Bertolini 401/403 50cm Rotary Tiller Unit (69219004)
- Availability: Special Order Item
- Estimated Dispatch: Please email email@example.com for dispatch estimate
- Manufacturer: Bertolini
- Delivery Charge: Free To UK Mainland
A 50cm rotary tiller attachment designed for use with Bertolini’s 401 and 403 two-wheeled tractor units. Features sixteen blades for effective tilling of all kinds of soil and can be quickly modified for a working width of either 50cm or 35cm.
Bertolini’s 401 and 403 two-wheeled tractor units are remarkable for offering home and semi-professional gardeners the kind of extraordinary power and versatility usually associated with costly commercial machines. This means that even the most dedicated home gardener will be able to achieve stunning results in a wide range of horticultural situations. With the addition of with 50cm rotary tiller attachment, for example, Bertolini’s two-wheeled tractors can be converted into powerful rotary cultivators perfect for tilling vegetable patches and flowerbeds in medium to large gardens.
Designed for use with Bertolini’s 401 and 403 two-wheeled tractor units, the rotary tiller attachment comes complete with the tiller rotors, the adjustable cowling and a QuickFit coupling system which allows you to attach and remove the tiller unit without the need for any additional tools. Featuring sixteen tough metal blades for effective tilling in all kinds of soil, the tiller unit can also be quickly adjusted to offer a working width of either 50cm or 35cm. You can therefore tailor the tiller either for working larger areas (such as when preparing land for seeding) or for greater precision when working between narrowly planted rows of crops, thus ensuring superb results every time.
• A 50cm rotary tiller attachment designed for use with Bertolini’s 401 and 403 two-wheeled tractor units
• Rotary tiller array features sixteen blades for effective tilling of all kinds of soil and can be adjusted for a working width of either 50cm or 35cm
• Set includes rotary tiller, adjustable cowling and QuickFit coupling system and is compatible with Bertolini’s 401 and 403 two-wheeled tractors
About BertoliniBertolini was founded in 1953, at first producing pumps for the agricultural industry, and a year later expanded their range to include a mower, the Bertolini BFR 54. With their reputation for quality firmly established Bertolini went on to produce a range of cultivators and tillers that became the standard tool for the market gardeners and vineyard owners of the Mediterranean hillsides, favoured due to their outstanding durability in the hot and dusty conditions. Bertolini wheel tractor units gained a reputation as flexible and easy to use on rough terrain.
These cultivators became indispensable tools. It wasn't long before customers were asking for bespoke machinery to suit their particular horticultural needs, a demand that Bertolini were happy to answer until it became economically impossible to continue as manufacturing costs began to soar. More recently, the Emak Group acquired the Bertolini brand and since November 2008 awareness of the large range of tillers, cultivators, scythe cutter bar mowers, flail mowers and transporters has increased dramatically with the demand for their two-wheeled tractor units growing at-a-pace. The range of products available in the U.K. is still slightly limited, but with a rapid increase of interest in their excellent equipment, the Bertolini range of horticultural machinery is here to stay.
So why buy from Lawnmowers Direct?
Well firstly, we're pretty good at what we do. In fact, we'd class ourselves as experts. With more than 40 years experience supplying lawnmowers to both home users and professionals, we know what we're talking about. We pride ourselves on our high levels of customer service and we're happy to provide help and support throughout the process, from your initial decision making to after sales, servicing, repairs and spare parts. The service we're offering is a complete one, and unlike some other companies, we are specialists.
We know that not all our customers are looking for the same products, and that they come to us with different knowledge levels. We've built a Free Advice section to help you if you're not sure where to start looking, or you can use our search facility if you've more of an idea what you're looking for. If there's anything you can't find or you just need a little bit more help, feel free to Contact Us.
We hold an extensive stock between our two showrooms, and this means we can offer competitive pricing on everything we sell. If you've found the same product in stock for less on another website, we will try our best to match the offer.
All petrol machinery is checked before dispatch by our team of trained mechanics. While this means we can't always offer same day dispatch, it does mean you'll be getting a bit of kit which will definitely work. We know sometimes things go wrong, but we do our best to make sure they don't, and if you have any problems just get in touch with our customer service team who will be able to help fix it.
If you're not convinced, have a little look at our reviews.


Liberty Property – Richmond, VA
Liberty Property’s existing 141,000-square-foot built-up roof (BUR) had outlived its usefulness. Over the years, it developed multiple leaks, which damaged parts of the roof’s structure. The roof was beyond the patching or recoating stage, the insulation was compromised in spots, and long-term exposure to water resulted in some damage to the roof deck. Liberty wanted a new top-quality roof system with an affordable price tag.
Because Liberty’s facility houses business tenants, the company wanted an energy efficient roof that would reduce the costs of heating and cooling the building, while giving the tenants a comfortable work environment. During a detailed inspection, North American Roofing determined the need for partial deck replacement in areas where the metal roof deck had rusted through. Areas with only surface rust were singled out for rust remediation. The entire built-up roof system was to be torn off and replaced with high R-Value insulation, followed by the installation of a cool roof.
For the Liberty facility, North American Roofing recommended the RhinoBond mechanical attachment system. After attaching the roof’s insulation layer with specially coated plates, the membrane was installed. A special RhinoBond induction-welding tool was positioned on top of the membrane where it electromagnetically seals the underside of the membrane to the coated plates. The RhinoBond fastening system features a grid pattern which eliminates mechanical fastening in the seams and distributes wind uplift resistance load over a larger area of the roof. The denser the grid pattern, the greater the wind resistance factor.
Tear off commenced January 23, 2012. North American Roofing made provisions for Liberty’s business tenants to continue their day to day operations during the project. The entire built-up roof was removed and disposed of. All metal copings, roof edges, and guttering were removed. The damaged parts of the metal decking were replaced with new decking. On other areas, superficial rust was removed and the metal was treated with rust inhibitor.
After securing the deck, North American Roofing installed 3.2-inch isocyanurate (ISO) foam board insulation with RhinoBond plates to meet FM 1-90 wind uplift specifications. A 60-mil PVC membrane, manufactured by Sika Sarnafil, was installed over the ISO, using the RhinoBond heat-welding tool to seal the membrane. New metal copings, roof edges, and new gutters were installed.
During the entire project, which was completed under schedule in less than 60 days, tenant and worker safety was ensured through strict adherence to OSHA regulations.
Liberty received a new cool roof with white reflectivity, beefed-up insulation for optimal energy efficiency, and a 20-year warranty. Roofing specialist Mary Leiter reinforced North American Roofing’s commitment to the use of cutting-edge technology to offer its customers the best roofing system for their investment dollar. “We’re extremely confident in the RhinoBond system,” Leiter said. “It offers a superior mechanical attachment system at an affordable cost. A true win-win for all parties involved in the project.”
The roof of the Skokie Fashion Mall was in bad shape. Leaks were becoming more and more numerous, and for a retail outlet this isn’t acceptable for very long. An inspection of the roof showed that water was penetrating the membrane and had completely soaked the insulation.
The existing assembly was an R-Panel roof with spray foam insulation on the underside of the deck. The customer wanted R-Value but did not want it on the underside of the deck because of the environment inside. The process of forging metal had deteriorated the insulation as well as the metal R-Panel decking.
The existing EPDM roof on this facility had deteriorated beyond repair, and the budget wouldn’t allow for a total roof replacement. With that in mind, North American Roofing recommended installing a new TPO assembly over the existing EPDM. Not only would the roof leaks stop, but the switch from black EPDM to white TPO would provide significant energy savings over the lifecycle of the new roof.
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries knew the roof system on their facility in Franklin, Indiana was in bad shape. When it was determined that the 118,759-square-foot roof needed to be replaced, North American Roofing knew it was important to specify and install a durable roofing system due to the heavy amount of foot traffic that was partially responsible for the roof’s premature deterioration in the first place. It was also imperative that the new roofing system be Factory Mutual approved, and white, per Mitsubishi’s requirements.
Wilson Warehouse – Baton Rouge, LA
A 197,539 square foot warehouse in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The roof was replaced with a TPO membrane and received a “Perfect 10” inspection rating from the manufacturer.
Sterigentics was facing the typical problem facilities have when their roofs are 25 years old, leaks. A lot of the flashing around the HVAC units and skylights had deteriorated and was letting water underneath the membrane. After inspecting the existing insulation, we determined not all the insulation was damaged or wet so we were able to salvage most of it, reducing the overall cost of the project.
After 20 years, the ballasted EPDM roof on the HealthSouth Rehabilitation Hospital in Arlington, Texas was nearing the end of its useful life. Energy costs were a major concern and it was obvious the new system needed to be reflective. HealthSouth Corporation chose North American Roofing to replace the old roof, based on our reputation, our experience and our competitive price.


Jump-N-Carry JNC660 1700 Peak Amp 12 Volt Jump Starter With an Air Compressor
100 in stock
The Jump-N-Carry JNC660 1700 Peak Amp 12-Volt Jump Starter is the one of the top selling jump starters on Amazon and it lives up to the expectations. There’s a reason it gets a 4.7 out of 5 star rating and has over 2000 reviews!
This is one of the best jump starters for fleet repair, boat owners, vehicle owners, and do-it-yourselfers across the country. To find out why people are so excited about this jump starter please read on.
Power to Help You Overcome the Dilemma of A Dead Battery
This portable, handheld jump starter will get it done for you, just as it does daily for thousands of professionals. Its 46″ cable reach is ideal to reach the starting points of most vehicles and it boasts unrivaled power and durability.
The JNC660 delivers 1700 peak amps and 425 cranking amps of starting power and weighs just 18 lbs. Perfect for a variety of professional starting environments, including automotive service, fleet service, auto dealerships, auto auctions, marinas, implement dealerships, and more.
It’s All About the Battery
The JNC660 and JNC660C feature our JNC105 Clore PROFORMER battery, specifically designed for vehicle jump starting. Extreme starting power, extended cranking duration and incredible durability are just a few benefits of our PROFORMER battery.
Combined with its auto recharging circuitry for hassle-free recharging designed to keep the battery in top condition and ready for use when you need it. Its Clore PROFORMER battery is specifically designed for vehicle jump starting, enabling it to deliver exceptional power, jump after jump.
Built-in Automatic Recharging
Both models feature automatic recharging using a built-in charger – just connect any extension cord. Charging status LEDs let you know when full charge has been reached.
Both models can remain connected to AC power indefinitely without adverse affect, which means your Jump-N-Carry JNC660 1700 Peak Amp 12-Volt Jump Starter is ready for use whenever you need it.
If you are away from mains power then charging the jump starters can also be carried out using the provided 12 volt accessory cable. To charge the jump starter simply plug one end of the cable into your cars accessory port and the other end into the 12 volt accessory port located in the front of the jump starter.
Long Reach, Heavy-Duty Cables
All components in a JNC are designed to support the delivery of extreme starting power, including the power path components. Featuring 46” heavy-duty #4 AWG welding cable leads and Industrial Grade clamps for efficient transfer of power to the disabled vehicle.
The long reach cables make positioning the jump starter in a convenient position for jump starting your vehicle a breeze, while the heavy-duty clamps can penetrating any battery corrosion that may have built up on your batery terminals.
Check out how easy the Jump-N-Carry JNC660 1700 Peak Amp is to use.


AXYZ Trident 5010 atc:
Routing aluminum and acrylic and cutting/trimming paper, vinyl, foam board, coroplast, styrene and rubber. This is a CNC router that meets the traditional demands of the digital finishing industry while delivering overwhelming power to take on projects of any size.
EPSON SureColor S40600:
This printer features newly developed Epson UltraChrome® GS3 4-color solvent ink for outstanding print quality, durability, and media compatibility. Combined with an all-new precision media feeding system and a high-performance PrecisionCore® TFP print head, the SureColor S40600 is capable of producing high quality banners at 215 ft² per hour, while also producing adhesive vinyl output at up to 170 ft² per hour
Graphtec Fc8600-130 54-Inch Plotter:
With the world's fastest performance and superb accuracy, the new FC8600 series accommodates the most demanding cutting and plotting projects.
Royal Sovereign 55" Cold Pressure Sensitive Roll Laminator:
Backed by over 25 years of experience this machine is perfect for laminating and mounting pressure-sensitive graphics up to 55” wide.


Production output is as high for rolling stock as for the aforementioned railway parts. Wheel sets in which the wheel body is forged and rolled as a disk from steel ingot comprise an important line of production. The Bochumer Verein was the first to produce these in place of the spoke and iron disk wheels that are made by welding individual parts together. The wheel disks, which were subjected to extremely demanding stress tests, demonstrate the astonishing strength and durability of these products. For instance, the center hole of a wheel was expanded when cold from 153 mm to 231 mm by driving in tapered mandrels, without any sign of damage to the wheel. In another experiment, locomotive wheel rims were elongated by the heavy blows of a drop hammer, and the material’s robustness was brilliantly demonstrated. Small and large versions of both products – the wheel rim and the disk – have been arranged in attractive 10-meter-high towers on both sides of the central hall. One can also admire wheel sets made of cast steel or Siemens-Martin steel, ranging from the smallest wheels for narrow-gauge railways to the largest for huge high-speed locomotives. Industry professionals are particularly interested in modern spoked locomotive wheels manufactured in one piece from especially soft yet durable cast steel. [ . . . ]
The construction of train cars, which the Bochumer Verein began in 1896, has become an important line of production for the company. On exhibit are various open and covered freight cars, including those produced for the Shantung Railway, the Dutch Railway, and the Royal Prussian Railway. A variety of steel parts for mining equipment and other machines are also presented, including the 7,500-mm-long, 16,000 kg axle of a hoisting engine as well as a heavy crankshaft for the 1,500-HP gas-powered engine of a blast furnace.
A cast-steel working cylinder weighing an impressive 34,000 kg and destined for a 5,000-ton forging press demonstrates the capacities of the Bochumer Verein in the manufacture of press cylinders. The Bochumer Verein has been using these presses in its own plant for several years because the traditional steam hammer can no longer meet demands arising from the size of today’s shafts and other parts. In addition, the press leads to more favorable results than the steam hammer since it makes possible a constant, even compression of steel right to its core. This is shown by the bored core of the aforementioned marine shaft.
Of the remaining objects in the Bochumer Verein’s interesting exhibition, we would like to draw attention to a double-spoked magnetic wheel for a dynamo, a 16,500 kg, 3-meter-high cast-steel wheel with double helical teeth for a heavy rolling mill, and an 18,000 kg converter ring with a diameter of 4 meters. A 5-meter-long pipe with an inside diameter of one meter has been forged on the mandrel and partly lathed and partly left in an unfinished state to permit visitors to see the precision of the forging.
Source: Walther Däbritz, Bochumer Verein für Bergbau und Gußstahlfabrikation in Bochum. Neun Jahrzehnte seiner Geschichte im Rahmen der Wirtschaft des Ruhrbezirks [Bochum Association for Mining and Steel Casting. Nine Decades of History in the Context of the Economy of the Ruhr District]. Düsseldorf, 1934, p. 296 ff.
Original German text reprinted in Gerhard A. Ritter and Jürgen Kocka, eds., Deutsche Sozialgeschichte 1870-1914. Dokumente und Skizzen [German Social History 1870-1914. Documents and Sketches]. Munich: C.H. Beck, 1982, pp. 118-21.
Translation: Adam Blauhut


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When your Amana appliance isn’t working like it used too, order durable, high quality Amana repair parts from PartSelect. We offer a huge inventory of Amana parts for all your home appliances. If your Amana washer, dryer, fridge, oven, or stove needs repairs, you can find all the parts you need right here at PartSelect. PartSelect makes ordering Amana parts online simple with a website that is easy to use. We provide model breakdowns and schematics so locating the broken part you need to replace is a snap. We also offer part images for you to compare your part with so you can be sure you’re getting the Amana part you need. Start now by locating your Amana model number and enter it into our model number search!
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What is Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) and How it Works in a Lexus?
Vehicle Stability Control, commonly known as VSC, is an electronic system incorporated in modern cars like Lexus that helps in maintaining traction, stability, and control of the vehicle on the road. It is a safety feature that enhances the security of passengers in the car. VSC helps in preventing accidents on the road by stabilizing the car in emergencies and slippery road conditions. In a Lexus, VSC works to improve the car’s driving capabilities to improve safety on the road.
When a Lexus driver takes a turn, VSC uses sensors to detect the steering angle, vehicle speed, and direction. If the sensors detect oversteering or understeering, VSC engages and holds the individual wheel brakes and reduces engine power output until the vehicle regains stability. VSC is effective when taking sharp turns as it prevents the car from spinning out of control. VSC works hand in hand with the anti-lock braking system (ABS) and traction control to keep the vehicle safe on the road.
When driving a Lexus with VSC, the driver can switch the system on or off. However, it’s recommended to keep VSC on at all times as it improves vehicle stability and reduces the risk of an accident. Additionally, switching off the VSC system can lead to slower reaction time and longer stopping distances, which could be disastrous in an emergency where quick action is required.
When a car equipped with VSC is involved in an accident, the system can store data for use during an investigation. Using this information, authorities can determine the cause of the accident and what led to the VSC failure. Fortunately, VSC rarely fails, and if it does, specialized technicians can diagnose and fix it. VSC repairs in a Lexus are typically costly, but the safety and security the system provides is worth the investment.
In summary, VSC is an essential component in modern-day Lexus vehicles that enhances their safety and driving capabilities. Drivers should keep the system on at all times and seek specialized technicians if they notice any malfunction. The cost of fixing VSC on Lexus varies depending on the extent and nature of the problem, but it’s necessary to invest in the system’s proper functioning for optimal safety and peace of mind.
Signs that indicate your Lexus’ VSC system needs to be fixed
The VSC system is one of the most critical systems in your Lexus as it supports and maintains the stability of your vehicle while driving. It’s responsible for keeping the car stable and steady when accelerating or decelerating, especially when the road conditions are slippery or uneven. However, if your Lexus VSC system is faulty, it may end up disturbing the stability of your car, which can lead to accidents.
As a responsible driver, you must always be aware of the signs that indicate your Lexus VSC system needs to be fixed. This article outlines some of the most common signs that you may experience so that you can take your car to the nearest Lexus dealer for VSC system repair.
- 1 1. Warning Light is On
- 2 2. Unsteady Steering Wheel
- 3 3. Slower Acceleration
- 4 4. Unusual sounds and vibrations
- 5 1. Common causes of VSC malfunctions
- 6 2. Estimated cost of repairing VSC on a Lexus
- 7 3. Should you DIY or take it to a mechanic?
- 8 In conclusion
- 9 1. Check Reviews Online
- 10 2. Look for Certification
- 11 3. Inquire About Warranty
- 12 4. Visit the Facility
- 13 1. Regular Maintenance
- 14 2. Good Driving Habits
- 15 3. Avoid Overload
- 16 4. Quality Parts
- 17 5. Keep The Sensors Clean
1. Warning Light is On
The first and most common sign of a faulty VSC system is when the warning light illuminates on the dashboard. When you see the yellow light with a triangle etched inside and an exclamation mark flashing, it’s a warning that your VSC system is malfunctioning. You should take your car for repair immediately. You may also experience a beeping sound or a chime when the warning light illuminates.
2. Unsteady Steering Wheel
Another sign of a faulty Lexus VSC system is an unsteady steering wheel. When your car’s VSC system is working correctly, you’ll notice that the steering wheel remains steady while you’re driving the car, even when the road conditions are difficult. However, if you start to notice that the steering wheel is vibrating, shaking, or feels harder to control, it’s a good indication that your VSC system needs attention. This may be caused by a malfunctioning sensor or other internal problems.
The steering wheel may also drift to the left or right, making it more challenging to keep the car on a straight path, especially at high speed. This can be hard for a driver, and it can lead to accidents.
3. Slower Acceleration
If you notice that your Lexus has slower acceleration than usual, this may also be a sign that your VSC system is malfunctioning. The system is designed to control the engine RPM to ensure that the car accelerates smoothly and safely. However, if there is a problem with the VSC system, the car will hesitate to accelerate, and it may take longer to gain speed, which is unsafe. You may also experience a reduction in power while accelerating.
4. Unusual sounds and vibrations
If you hear unusual sounds or vibrations coming from your Lexus vehicle when driving, it may be a sign that your Lexus VSC system needs attention. These unusual sounds may manifest as grinding or vibrating noises, which can intensify or fade, depending on the driving conditions. Unusual vibrations can affect the performance of your VSC system and can also be hazardous to your driving experience.
In conclusion, If you notice any of these signs or symptoms, you should take your Lexus to a licensed dealer or qualified mechanic immediately. If you ignore the signs, it can lead to costly repairs, expensive accident damage, or worse. A faulty VSC system can also put you and your passengers’ safety at risk, so it’s crucial to stay alert while driving your Lexus.
Cost estimates for repairing VSC on a Lexus
If you own a Lexus, then you may be familiar with the Vehicle Stability Control System (VSC) light that indicates a malfunction in the car’s stability control system. The VSC system is an important safety feature that helps you maintain control and stability while driving. It uses various sensors around the vehicle to determine if the car is understeering or oversteering, and then automatically applies the brakes to specific wheels to keep the car stable and on the road.
If you are experiencing issues with your Lexus’s VSC system, then it is important to get it checked out and repaired as soon as possible to ensure your safety while driving. However, you may be wondering how much it will cost to fix your VSC system. There is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question, as the cost of repairs will vary depending on the specific issue causing the VSC malfunction.
1. Common causes of VSC malfunctions
Before you can get an accurate estimate for repairing your Lexus’s VSC system, you need to know what is causing the issue. Some common causes of VSC malfunctions include:
- Malfunctioning ABS sensor: The Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) and the VSC system use the same sensors to determine when to engage. If the ABS sensor is not working correctly, then it can cause the VSC system to malfunction as well.
- Faulty steering angle sensor: The steering angle sensor determines the position of the steering wheel. If it is not functioning correctly, then the VSC system may not engage when necessary.
- Low brake fluid: The VSC system uses the same hydraulic system as the brakes, so if your brake fluid is low, then it can cause the VSC system to malfunction.
- Faulty VSC actuator: The VSC actuator controls the brake pressure in the individual wheels. If it is not functioning correctly, then the VSC system may not work correctly.
2. Estimated cost of repairing VSC on a Lexus
The cost of repairing a VSC system on a Lexus will depend on the specific issue causing the malfunction. Some common issues and estimated costs include:
- Abs sensor replacement: $100-$200
- Steering angle sensor replacement: $200-$300
- Brake fluid replacement: $50-$100
- VSC actuator replacement: $800-$1,200
3. Should you DIY or take it to a mechanic?
While it may be tempting to save money by attempting to fix your Lexus’s VSC system yourself, it is generally not recommended. The VSC system is complex and requires specialized tools and knowledge to diagnose and repair. Attempting to fix it yourself could end up causing more harm than good and may even compromise your safety while driving.
It is best to take your Lexus to a trusted mechanic or dealership to get the VSC system checked out and repaired. They have the tools and expertise to properly diagnose and fix the issue, ensuring that your VSC system is working correctly and keeping you safe while driving.
Having a malfunctioning VSC system on your Lexus can be concerning, but it is important to address the issue as soon as possible to ensure your safety while driving. The cost of repairs will vary depending on the specific issue causing the malfunction, but it is generally best to take your vehicle to a trusted mechanic or dealership to get it checked out and repaired.
How to find a trustworthy mechanic for VSC repairs on your Lexus
When it comes to your Lexus, you want to make sure that it is always in the best condition possible. If you start experiencing issues with the vehicle, it is important to get it checked as soon as possible, especially if it relates to the Vehicle Stability Control (VSC). The VSC is a safety feature that helps prevent skidding and loss of control when driving, so it is crucial to ensure it is always functioning correctly. To find a trustworthy mechanic for VSC repairs on your Lexus, consider the following options:
1. Check Reviews Online
One of the best ways to find a trustworthy mechanic for VSC repairs on your Lexus is to read online reviews. Look for reviews on independent websites like Yelp or Google, as they are less likely to manipulate reviews for their gain. Keep an eye out for reviews that mention VSC repairs explicitly and highlight the mechanic’s expertise in this area. If you have friends or family members with a Lexus, ask for their recommendations and experiences with a mechanic. Firsthand, referrals can be valuable and often provide the confidence that the choice of mechanic is reliable and trustworthy.
2. Look for Certification
A qualification or certification demonstrates that a mechanic has the necessary skills needed to conduct repairs on your vehicle. Look for a mechanic who has certification with Automotive Service Excellence (ASE). ASE is a professional organization that certifies technicians who have demonstrated mastery of essential automotive skills. An ASE technician is more likely to be familiar with Lexus repairs and be adept at diagnosing and fixing failures related to VSC, among other areas.
3. Inquire About Warranty
Repairing VSC on your Lexus can be expensive, so it’s essential to ensure that you will be covered in case of problems. Inquire with the mechanic about the warranty they offer on repairs. Reputable mechanics provide guarantees for their work. A warranty will give you the peace of mind you need, knowing that you can be compensated in case of repeat issues related to VSC.
4. Visit the Facility
Before committing to a mechanic for VSC repairs, pay a visit to their facility. A facility should be orderly and reasonably clean. Dare to ask questions freely. The mechanic should be willing and able to explain the issue with your VSC and how they plan to fix it. Trustworthy mechanics exhibit a willingness to respond to customer concerns and questions transparently. Furthermore, the facility should be stocked with the right equipment and tools needed to diagnose and repair VSC related issues. If you get any bad vibes or sense that something isn’t right, it might be best to continue looking for a mechanic elsewhere.
In conclusion, finding a trustworthy mechanic for VSC repairs on your Lexus involves research and verification of the mechanic’s certification, reviews, warranty and visiting their facility. A reliable mechanic should be able to diagnose and repair VSC issues quickly and effectively, minimizing any potential road hazards resulting from VSC failures. Therefore, it is crucial to find a mechanic who has an excellent reputation and offers warranties on their repairs. With careful consideration, you’ll be able to find the right mechanic who’ll keep your Lexus running in top condition all year round.
Preventative measures to keep your Lexus’ VSC system functioning properly
If you’re a Lexus owner, you want to make sure that your vehicle is always running smoothly, and that includes the VSC system. The vehicle stability control (VSC) system is a safety feature that helps prevent accidents by controlling wheel slip and keeping the vehicle stable during sudden changes in direction or speed. If your VSC light comes on, it could mean that there is a problem with the system, and it needs to be checked and fixed as soon as possible. Here are five preventative measures that you can take to keep your Lexus’ VSC system functioning properly.
1. Regular Maintenance
Regular maintenance is essential to keep your VSC system functioning properly.
It includes checking your brakes, tires, and alignment. If any of these are faulty, it could trigger the VSC system and cause the light to turn on. You should also make sure to keep up with your vehicle’s regular maintenance schedule, which would include oil changes, air filter changes, and other maintenance needs. Not only will it help keep the VSC system functioning properly, but it will also keep your vehicle running smoothly and prevent other issues from occurring.
2. Good Driving Habits
Your driving habits can also affect your VSC system. Aggressive driving, such as sudden stops, sharp turns, and high-speed maneuvers, can cause the VSC system to activate. While the system is designed to help prevent accidents, it’s important to drive responsibly and avoid sudden changes in direction or speed that could trigger the system. Just remember to always drive defensively and give yourself plenty of time to react to any situation on the road.
3. Avoid Overload
Overloading your vehicle can also cause issues with the VSC system. Be mindful of the weight and size of any cargo that you transport in your vehicle. Excess weight can put a strain on your tires and suspension, causing the VSC system to activate. It’s important to adhere to the vehicle’s load limits, which can be found in your owner’s manual or on the door sticker.
4. Quality Parts
If you need to replace any parts of your vehicle, always go for quality parts. Low-quality parts can cause issues with your VSC system, including triggering the VSC light. Stick with genuine Lexus parts or high-quality aftermarket parts, and make sure that they are installed by a reputable mechanic.
5. Keep The Sensors Clean
One of the most common causes of VSC system issues is dirty or malfunctioning sensors. The sensors are what detect changes in vehicle speed and direction and communicate with the VSC system to stabilize the vehicle. Over time, the sensors can become dirty from road grime, dust, and other contaminants. So, it’s essential to keep them clean to ensure proper functioning. You may also want to have a mechanic check the sensors during regular maintenance to ensure that they are working correctly.
Gone are the days where you get stressed when your car’s warning light goes on because of the lack of information on what that means. With this article, preventative measures are listed above for keeping your Lexus’s VSC system functioning properly. Remember that the VSC system is essential to your car’s performance, safety, and reliability, so be sure to take good care of it.


Vacuum Kiln Dried
The vacuum method for drying wood was developed in Europe but, partly due to the cost of the equipment, it is relatively uncommon in North America. Cedarland was a pioneer in bringing vacuum kilns to this part of the world.
The vacuum system is superior in many ways to conventional systems which employ copious amounts of heat and steam to dry the wood. The vacuum method reduces atmospheric pressure by up to 85% allowing steam to form at relatively low temperatures. It is a self- contained system, gently extracting the water from the wood avoiding collapse and case hardening.
The vacuum system is efficient as it utilizes less energy than conventional kilns. It is ideal for drying large timbers as well as standard dimension and board sizes. Cedarland vacuum kilns are suited to smaller charges and drying of specialty products.


I have an MT190XPRO3 tripod and there is a hole in the side of it. What is this?
This is the accessory screw port. This has been a feature on Manfrotto tripods all the way back to when they were called Bogen. It is basically a 3/8 screw hole that allows you to add a strap, add accessory arms or attach loops and other things to the tripod easily. This is available on all the current MT190XPRO and MT055XPRO tripods. There is a rubber cover to protect the threads and center column workings from debris.
The current accessory screw port has notch int he top and bottom that allows for the use of an non-rotating arm. The previous 190 and 055 tripods can accept the arms, though they may rotate and flop about if the arm is twisted or set at the wrong angle. We do not recommend the AR versions for the older tripods. You can find more info about the arms on the page listed below.
The Manfrotto OffRoad gear is a series of lightweight walking sticks, tripods and huge backpacks that are great for the outdoors. Not just for photographers, but for any serious hiker. But you can tell they were designed by photographers.
The backpacks are large, and while they have a compartment with padded dividers on the bottom for camera gear, the top area is large enough for your camping essentials. Easily able to accommodate a change of clothes, food for a few days, stove, camera 2 lenses and loads of other stuff!
The walking sticks are adjustable in height and are able to be taken apart for proper cleaning. The left side walking stick has a hidden camera screw that make it into a monopod. The stick itself is very lightweight, so the weight of the camera it can support is low (about 5 lbs) it does a ver good job. There are rubber grips over the screw so you can use it as a standard, easy to grip walking stick. There is a large, easy to turn locking wheel that is accessible, even while wearing gloves. The screw is standard to almost any camera made (in the last 15 years at least).
There are even tripods that weight under 3 lbs. Designed like the walking stick, the tripods are very light weight and easy to carry. Maximum load is low, under 5 lbs is what I felt comfortable with, but story for what it is; not a 4 pound tripod! Spikes on the bottom of the feet ensure a solid grip on firm clay, ice and rocks; while there are rubber boots that you put on when you are indoors and do not want to mar the floors.
Available in Red, Green and Blue; the OFFROAD gear is easy to see and use.
Right now all OffRoad Waking Sticks include a FREE mobile phone adapter, so you can use the sticks with most cameras or mobile phones.


Expert Bike Repair
Keeping bikes running smoothly and safely is our Number One priority. Regular maintenance is important in keeping your bike safe, efficient and fun to ride. At our shop, the owner is the mechanic. You’ll find knowledgeable advice, friendly service, precision repairs, and quality components.
Working on bikes is what we love to do. Old bikes. Really old bikes. New bikes. Carbon bikes. Steel bikes. Fancy bikes. Beat up bikes. Commuter bikes. Old cruisers. Grocery-getters. Nothing gives us more satisfaction than bringing an old bike back to life.
Our repair shop will help you with everything from flat repair, basic maintenance, and tune-ups, to updating components, resurrecting an old bike, rebuilding your Campy shifters, custom wheel building, and pro builds. Burlingame Bikes is an officially designated Campagnolo Pro-Shop. We stock a broad range of Campy maintenance and repair parts for new and vintage bikes.
We work on most bikes, modern and vintage, with a few exceptions: We don’t service hydraulic mountain bike components and we are unable to work on e-bikes.
Knowledgeable advice and bike repairs that work and last.
Work on classic and not-so-classic older steel bikes and older components.
Work on modern bikes and modern components.
Burlingame Bikes is an officially designated Campagnolo Pro-Shop. We are particularly knowledgeable about new and vintage Campagnolo. We have a large stock of new and vintage Campy components and repair parts. We can rebuild or overhaul your Campy shifters, hubs, bottom brackets, and headsets, or help you find the right match to complete your vintage groupset. Examples of our work can be seen on many of the vintage bikes we have for sale in our shop.
We offer custom, hand-built wheels designed to your specification or ready built.
We service and rebuild Italian Silca pumps.
Morgan Blue lubricants, made in Belgium.
We are a KINECT Body Float dealer.
A wide variety of parts and accessories.


CUBE Aim 2018
|Options||14" kiwi/black (Item# 10111014) -|
|Style||Fat-tyred adventures start here. The Aim is our dependable aluminium hardtail, boasting a comfortable ride position and durable transmission. It's the ideal starting point for your first adventures off-road.
The cross-ovalised down tube is made from 6061 aluminium using our Advanced Mechanical Forming process, creating a a very strong but light backbone. Multilayer wet paint brings out the best in the simple but bold black 'n' white colour scheem. It also helps shrug off everyday knocks and scrapes, ensuring your frame will keep its good looks. Compact Agile Ride geometry gives the Aim a perfect blend of lively handling and a relaxed, comfortable ride position.
The Suntour XCT suspension fork is a real highlight, improving ride comfort and safety with 100mm of coil spring travel. Schwalbe Smart Sam tyres combine low rolling resistance with plenty of off-road grip, while Shimano's 3x8 transmission components provide reliable gear selection. V-brakes are light and easy to use, bringing the Aim to a halt quickly and safely. Cube cockpit components and an MTB-specific saddle combine easy control with the ergonomic design and comfort needed for longer rides.
|Frame||Aluminium Lite, AMF, Internal Cable Routing, Easy Mount Kickstand Ready|
|Forks||Suntour XCT Coil, 100mm|
|Rear Derailleur||Shimano RD-TX800, 8-Speed|
|Front Derailleur||Shimano FD-T700-TS6, Downswing, 31.8mm|
|Shifters||Shimano ST-EF51, EZ Fire Plus|
|Chainset||Shimano FC-T501, 42x32x22T, 170mm|
|Freewheel||Shimano CS-HG200, 12-32T 24spd|
|Headset||Cube No.10 Semi-Integrated|
|Stem||Cube Performance Stem, 31.8mm|
|Handlebars||Cube Rise Trail Bar, 680mm|
|Front Brake||Tektro MD-280, Mech. Disc Brake|
|Rear Brake||Tektro MD-280, Mech. Disc Brake|
|Brake Levers||Shimano ST-EF51, EZ Fire Plus|
|Rims||Cube SD20, 32H, Disc|
|Front Hub||Cube Alloy Light|
|Rear Hub||Cube Alloy Light|
|Tyres||F: Schwalbe Smart Sam, Active, 2.1
R: Schwalbe Smart Sam, Active, 2.1
|Saddle||Cube Active 1.1|
|Seatpost||Cube Performance Post, 27.2mm
Clamp: Cube Varioclose, 31.8mm
|Pedals||Cube PP MTB|
|Grips||Cube Performance Grips|
As with any product, specification is subject to change without prior notification. You are advised to confirm current specification before buying.


A laptop, like any piece of technology, is an investment. And to make sure your investment lasts as long as possible, it’s a good idea to protect it. One way to do that is to keep it cool during operation.
Just as a runner sweats to cool down and avoid injury, a computer uses a fan to maintain a healthy operating temperature for all its parts. However, this internal fan can only do so much, and if the computer continues to run hot, it slows down and runs the risk of sustaining permanent damage.
This is where devices such as our Notebook Cooling Base offer a solution. By slightly raising the machine and positioning a fan in the middle of the device, the Cooling Base allows your laptop’s components to run cooler, therefore increasing the machine’s lifespan and overall speed. It’s a smart, inexpensive way to extend the life of your laptop and it makes a great gift for college students and tech enthusiasts alike.
The Microsoft Notebook Cooling Base comes in black or white and costs $29.95. Visit our product page for more information.
- Hardware Team


Norsk Titanium - simplifying the titanium value chain
|Titanium is vital for the aerospace industry – to produce a modern aircraft like the Airbus 380 approx 140 tons is needed |
Norsk Titanium AS (NTi) has the vision to simplify the Titanium (Ti) process chain from Ti ore to finished Ti components. Titanium has unique properties both for strength, ductility and corrosion resistance especially in sea water. The market for complex components in titanium and titanium alloys is increasing and represents an interesting and promising business opportunity. NTi has two separate subsidiaries:
• NTi Technology aims at developing and industrializing a cost effective and environmentally friendly method to produce titanium metal.
• NTi Components are commercializing a novel, proprietory method for 'near net shape' production of complex titanium components, primarily to the aerospace and oil & gas industries.
In both cases we take advantage of Norwegian titanium ore resources, as well as Norwegian competence within electrolysis and material science.
NTi Technology's Integrated Carbothermal-Electrolytic Titanium Process involves carbotermic upgrading of titanium slag feedstocks to a high-purity, titanium oxycarbide (TiOxCy) powder, which is subsequently refined, pressed and sintered into a dense, consumable electrode. The electrolytic process is dissolving the electrode and simultaneously depositing high-purity titanium metal in the electrolyte. The titanium metal is then extracted and separated from the salt.
The main process steps have been succesfully demonstrated and titanium powder has been produced. Preparations for experimental scale-up is ongoing.
|Near net shape couplings to Kvaerner’s Elastopipe fire protection products have been produced by NTi Components|
NTi Components has developed and in the process of industrializing a new technology for efficient production of complex titanium components. The objective is to produce cost effective and near net shape complex titanium components with extensive freedom of design and short lead time. This is achieved through the new and patented technology using plasma transfer arc (PTA) in a fully automated direct metal deposition (DMD) production process.
Currently, the process is being optimized in the second generation pilot line, and the design of the first large-scale production unit has been completed and the production line will be operational by year end 2011. The company has entered into development contracts with large companies within aerospace and offshore industries in order to have the production process, material quality and finished components qualified for the respective industries. NORSOK qualification (approval for supply to the Norwegain Oil and Gas industry) has been received and the aerospace qualification is well under way.
Small scale production of components to fill customer contracts has commenced. NTi Components' technology has proved that production cost of components for the aerospace industry is significantly lower than that for the existing methods. The customer cooperation is very intense and rewarding.


The well-equipped fabrication lab on Belmont Street offers inexpensive access to the latest 3D printers, laser cutters, 3D scanners, vinyl cutters, design and CAD software and even a digital embroidery machine. Better yet, the staff at MAKE are genuinely friendly, enormously helpful and really know what they are doing. There’s a good community vibe about the place, with people happy to share their ideas and experience.
MAKE is a charity venture run by Peacock Visual Arts, with backing from Aberdeen City Council and Creative Scotland and is open to everyone in the region. It’s the city’s creative hub for personal manufacturing and shares premises with gallery space Seventeen.
You don’t need to be a computer genius or fully-fledged engineer to make something you’ve always wanted, as MAKE’s Iain Gildea explained, ‘People can come in with a sketch on the back of an envelope and we can help them take their ideas and realise them. It’s incredibly satisfying to make something yourself – especially when you think it’s too difficult or you don’t have the skills to get started.
‘You can also download designs straight from the internet, then customise them or just use them as they are; it’s a good way to discover the capabilities of the equipment we have. Once people have made their first object, whether it’s a piece of jewellery or a Spiderman mask, they suddenly realise that the possibilities are exciting and almost infinite and it’s great to see people so enthused about the technology and so many ideas generated.
‘Some members have used the laser cutter to create paper cut wedding invitations and stationery, others have produced custom wooden iPhone cases, or cut out the parts to sew into leather slippers. The laser cutter works with wood, acrylic, leather or paper and card, so just about anything is possible. Architecture students use them to build models, and some people make cosplay accessories or use the printer for gadget prototypes that make life easier. One of my own favourites was a three-storey Victorian doll’s house, which had ramps instead of stairs to each level. It’s probably the world’s most creative home for a tortoise!
As well as students, creative professionals and hobbyists, MAKE’s facilities also attract small businesses, oil and engineering companies keen to prototype new ideas. It’s simple to become a member, with annual subscriptions for students costing £72, normal members £144 and small businesses £432. This gives you unlimited access to the shared workspace, personal training on the equipment, and advice on design, fabrication and trade price materials.
If you’d rather use the lab on a one-off basis it’s £20 a session, with additional charges for machine time and materials. It’s maybe a bit early to be thinking about Christmas, but you could make some fabulous and unique gifts.
MAKE is open on Tuesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday from 10am to 5pm and on Wednesdays from 1pm till 8pm. There are regular workshops on Wednesday nights and Saturday afternoons, which can be booked in advance by phone. The team hopes to add further workshops in the coming months.
It’s a brilliantly supportive way to learn how to use the latest personal manufacturing technologies in a welcoming and helpful environment.
What will you make? The only limit is your imagination.
17 Belmont Street, Aberdeen AB10 1JR Tel: 07525123423 E-mail: firstname.lastname@example.org www.make-aberdeen.com


In our efforts to combat climate change and transition to a more sustainable and environment-friendly future electric micro-mobility has become incredibly significant in the way we view transportation. The electric mobility revolution refers to the widespread adoption and transition from traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles to electric vehicles (EVs) powered by electricity, typically from batteries or other sources of clean energy.
Amidst this change, Personal Transit Pods have become a key player. Also known as Personal Rapid Transit (PRT) systems, these pods are a type of public transportation system designed to provide on-demand, point-to-point transportation for individuals or small groups within a city or urban area. These systems are often automated and use small, lightweight vehicles or pods that can carry passengers or cargo.
Among its several usages PRTs are proven to be highly effective in public spaces and large open areas under controlled environments. Providing quick locomotion and easy usage transit pods have also been beneficial in law enforcement. PRT systems, can improve community engagement help in and prove a perfect alternative for traditional fuel-based vehicles used in patrolling.
Understanding the pressing need for an electric based mobility vehicle for law enforcement, Cosmic Healers Private Limited (CHPL) came up with CHARIOT. A versatile companion for patrolling, CHARIOT is considered as one of the best electric pod as well as the fastest electric scooter that is exclusively designed as per the needs of the India’s patrolling needs among different security agencies.
To explain the versatility of CHARIOT’s let’s compare CHARIOT with world-famous Segway’s i2 SE Community Patroller. While both Chariot and Segway SE Patroller are intended for activities that require visibility and stability Chariot has an edge over Segway SE3 Patroller. Let’s have a look at how it’s different:
What CHARIOT offers?
Made In India: Chariot is indigenously manufactured for easy and quick transition in ever-increasing traffic on Indian roads keeping in sync with ‘Make in India’ initiative of the government of India. Thus, as a locally manufactured product, Chariot is far more cost-effective as compared to Segway’s SE Community Patroller.
Versatility: A unique feature that distinguishes Chariot from Segway SE3 Patroller is that Chariot can be deployed in areas that lack maneuverability, for missions that need versatility as well as a quick transit.
Dual Speed Mode: The dual speed mode and emergency brakes in Chariot make it easy and safe to ride the Personal Transit Pod as compared to the Segway SE3 Patroller.
Low Maintenance: Chariot’s low maintenance makes it a more desirable vehicle for patrolling than the Segway SE3 Patroller.
Sturdy Design: Both the Chariot and Segway SE3 Patroller, though have three-wheel stability however, the Chariot has an advantage over its counterpart with sturdy design, space efficiency and giving it an edge to be an effective partner in two ways patrolling.
Public Announcement: Another distinctive feature of the Chariot that distinguishes it from the Segway SE3 Patroller is the public announcement system with a loud siren.
The electric micro-mobility revolution has been underway globally since the early aughts and Cosmic Healer Private Limited has been on forefront since then. It’s important to understand the need of switching from fuel-based vehicles to electric ones. While there are several alternatives available, CHPL offers customized and affordable solutions catering to everyone as per their needs.


Pedestrian turnstile easy to install with the possibility of automatic opening in both directions (bidirectional), when a 2nd turnstile is applied. It includes a security system so that in the event of a power failure, the door is automatically unlocked.
It is a cylinder-shaped mechanism and includes RGB light to signal opening and closing status, as well as an acrylic swing door and 304 stainless steel structure.
It is a compact and very practical turnstile, which allows the control of entrances and exits through various devices (not included), such as RFID cards, digital printing, facial recognition and bar codes.
In addition, it is compatible with any type of access control, including MCA01/02, so you can manage and control access for employees, customers or suppliers.
This type of turnstile is the ideal solution for situations in which people transport objects, such as in airports or supermarkets, since the door is opened automatically.


EDGER MULTIBLADES OXIA
Simple, compact and versatile
The OXIA edger is characterized by its robust construction and ease of use. Compact, it can be easily integrated into an existing installation.
The machine processes unsorted boards, planks and cants with a thickness of 14 to 150 mm.
The patented moving blade system offers great flexibility: 4 mobile blades make it possible to produce 4 variable products. On the side, a fixed multi-blade sleeve 200 mm wide can accommodate one or more blades.
In order to best meet the client's specifications, the edger comes in several versions:
- Manual infeed
- Automatic infeed
- Automatic infeed without operator
- Edge waste separators:
- They separate the edge waste and then evacuate them sideways at high speed. Piloted by servo motors, each separator can be indexed to any of the 4 movables sleeves.
Chipping canter: installed in front of the edger, the chipping heads turn the edges into easily transportable chips. The combination of the Oxia with the chipping canter allow the sawing of 6 variable products.
The edger OXIA provides:
- Versatility of production
- Precision and quality of sawing
- Automatic height adjustment of the pressure rollers according to products thickness.
- Touchscreen setwork Linea, user-friendly and efficient. Easy programming of the cutting dimensions.


InventHelp Location - Ways to safeguard your innovations?2742967
Every brand-new invention has a potential to transform lives. Depending upon the usefulness of development, there will certainly be incredible influence in the coming generation. The inventor should obtain due credit report and also ought to have the ability to protect his or her ideas. Businesses will certainly thrive if they are able to secure their legal rights fully possible extent. The assistance supplied by knowledgeable company will make a wonderful distinction.
Your invention ideas will be taken onward by the special company. The sources that you will obtain gain access to from the website include license information, newsletter archive, invention facts, new creation suggestions as well as handy web links.
It is very much vital to choose a dependable companion to obtain assistance in defense of your inventions. An organisation device with more than Three Decade of experience and which played critical function in aiding greater than 8000 companies will be able to supply terrific solutions.
Inventhelp succeeds in signing up greater than 9000 licenses of different clients. The company supplies patent references to clients. Business will refer you to an independent patent lawyer to ensure that your requirements will certainly be fulfilled in the very best possible way. You will get advice on steps that you must take to protection your suggestions.
If you have an idea regarding a brand-new item and do not know ways to move forward, you need to obtain aid from Inventhelp so that your needs will certainly be met in the best feasible way.
You could experience the Online Development Presentation (VIP) which contains 3D renderings as well as computer-generated computer animation. The discussion will highlight the major function of the originality or innovation. Customers will certainly have the ability to recognize the effectiveness of the concept
Your creation will undergo 3D animation. Top notch video will be created and it will certainly be sent to numerous businesses to make sure that interested events will call you. In this process, your suggestion will certainly relocate into the following level and it will certainly be materialized quickly with the help of reputed enrollers.
Discussion of the idea.
The concept will be extremely clear in an inventor's mind. Nonetheless, it should exist in an extremely reliable way so that audiences will be able to regard it effectively. By using best kind of tools, the idea will exist in the most effective possible method. The 3D prototype design will be handy for developers. By signing up for the solution, you will get a 3D visualization of your suggestion.
You could experience the in-depth steps in the creation of 3D visualization to make sure that there will certainly not be any problems. The visualization can be achieved in 4 easy steps. These steps consist of invention sketch, expert picture, 3-D CAD Drawing, as well as prototype model. Model versions are produced using 3D printers. Physical items are built by applying Molten Deposition Modeling (FDM). Long lasting acrylnitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) plastic is made use of as well as product will be prepared with the layer by layer addition.
You could secure free information about patent creation as well as relevant ideas by registering your name and also email address with InventHelp.


Boiler repair is a crucial part of owning a home. The boiler is responsible for providing a constant flow of warm water for bathing, washing dishes and preparing food. When a boiler malfunctions it will often consume more energy than necessary. This is because it takes more power to perform its normal function than if every aspect of the boiler were running smoothly.
However, a malfunctioning boiler may also be unable to determine when it should switch on or off and can then burn energy rather than shutting down. Heating costs make up a large majority of the average home’s energy bill. Maintaining a fully functional boiler will reduce unnecessary energy consumption and lower your energy bill.
Pardo & Son offers quality boiler repair services to the people of Orlando. We understand how important a function boiler can be and also how necessary hot water is to a home. That is why it is our goal to provide Orlando with continuous hot water all year round. Boilers can break down at any time.
This can be devastating for any home owner who is unprepared for the problem. Pardo & Son is available for emergency plumbing and boiler repairs when you need us the most. Do not hesitate to call if you have any questions or concerns about the state of your boiler.
We are available for yearly maintenance checkups. There may be underlying issues that go unnoticed even when the boiler appears to be functioning properly. It is often difficult to tell how well a boiler is actually functioning. Without the proper skills and knowledge it is likely that most minor boiler problems will grow into major ones.
A yearly maintenance check can prevent this from happening and keep your boiler functioning as efficiently as possible. Call Pardo & Son today and do yourself and your home a favor. Avoid the hassle of a major boiler break down. We are the best that Orlando has to offer when it comes to plumbing and boiler maintenance and repair.


Improve the value & security of your property with a custom automatic gate system
With over 15 years industry experience, we’ve been installing and maintaining automatic gate and intercom systems, both residential and commercial, across the Gold Coast and Tweed Coast.
If you’d like to give your home a makeover, add security and potentially boost its market value, our professional installs fit the bill.
Sliding gates, swing gates, solar powered gates, or push button, full colour video intercom systems – don’t worry if you don’t know where to start, our service begins the moment you contact us.
One of our expert team will come to your home or property and create a custom solution, using gold standard brand name products, that match exactly to your needs and desires. That’s right, we don’t do DIY – it’s our thing.
How an automatic gate adds security & value
Unfortunately, Gold Coast property crime is on the up, and with most theft being opportunity driven, taking that extra measure to secure your home or property maybe all that’s needed to prevent you becoming just another statistic.
Why Alpha Gate Automation is different
Our focus is on providing you great customer service, that’s why we don’t sell cheaply imported, low quality motor kits or parts for DIY installations – their failure rate is just too high.
And because we choose to do this, we’ll happily uphold both manufacturer warranties and our own 100% satisfaction guarantee for all of our work.
Get in touch today
If you’d like to speak to us about installing an automatic gate or intercom system, call 07 5572 8271 today, or fill out the form on the right and we’ll be in touch as soon as we can!


Miller School Shows Off the “Heartbeat of the Campus”
Last week, facilities and engineering staff had the opportunity to show off the Miller School’s Central Energy Plant to about 100 utilities experts who probably had an idea how spectacular the state-of-the-art facility is. They were visiting Miami for the 24th annual Campus Energy Conference, “Cleaner Energy, Greener Campus,” sponsored by the International District Energy Association, or IDEA.
The conference attendees who toured the Miller School campus probably had not, however, heard a flagship facility described quite the way Marcelo Bezos, director of utilities and engineering, put it:
“The Central Energy Plant is really the heartbeat of the campus,’’ Bezos said. “It has about 6,000 feet of arteries and veins that circulate life-supporting fluid throughout our medical and research facilities, covering 2.8 million square feet of space that’s used for research, hospital and administrative work.”
Organized by Ron Bogue, assistant vice president for facilities and services, the tour began when the visitors, who hold staff or consulting positions in utilities, engineering and facilities in various institutions across the nation, assembled at the 15th Street Garage, home to the Central Energy Plant. Standing in the power plant with the Kohler generators humming in the background, Bezos welcomed the group and briefed them on the construction, cost, uses and capacity of the plant, as well as the nearby Biomedical Research Building.
They learned that the 47,000-square-foot chiller and generator plant, topped by a nine-story parking garage with 1,400 parking spaces, was built to withstand a Category 5 hurricane, as well as a number of other interesting facts. Among them: The three 4,000-ton chillers evaporate about 150 million gallons of water annually to cool the medical campus. Underground, the “life-supporting” pipes, 36 inches in diameter, extend from the chiller building to the Biomedical Research Building and other buildings across the campus to air-condition them via the energy-efficient system.
Three 20-cylinder, 2.8-megawatt generators occupy an additional 6,000 square feet.
The nine-story Biomedical Research Building, which encompasses 64,700 square feet of office space and 100,928 square feet of research space, houses the Interdisciplinary Stem Cell Institute, the John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, and the Braman Family Breast Cancer Institute. The LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) certified project was honored in the higher education/research category with a “Best of 2009 Award of Excellence” from Southeast Construction magazine.
During the tour, visitors heard from representatives of Newcomb & Boyd, the Atlanta-based engineering company, Composite Cooling Solutions, L.P., and several other firms that worked on the Miller School projects.
Juan Ontiveros, executive director of utilities and energy management at the University of Texas at Austin, said the tour and the conference overall provided good learning opportunities for the industry.
“We operate a very large system,” he said. “We have 54,000 tons of cooling and 135-megawatt power plant and we self-produce all our energy, so it’s good to get a perspective of how other people operate. If there is something I can glean from how other people do business, I want to learn from it. And, on the reverse side, there are things we do that others could perhaps benefit from, and that’s open to them.”
Bezos agreed, adding, “It’s about sharing ideas with your colleagues and, at the same time, showcasing some of the behind-the-scenes efforts that are crucial for the University. What the University is carrying out is truly a noble mission and we are proud to do our part in support of that mission on a day-to-day basis.”


110-277v Plenum Mount
MicroRadiant Air Scrubber unit installs into any Heating and or Cooling system directly into the plenum. Effectively eliminates most odors and smells caused by household contaminants with out the use of ozone.
MicroRadiant Air Scrubber uses TiO2 Nano technology to create hydroxyl radicals and super oxide ions to reduce VOC’s into harmless water molecules. Extremely effective in combating bacteria, fungi, cigarette smells organic chemicals found in every home like formaldehyde, acetone, hydrocarbons, chlorinated solvents.
Untreated air enters through the return air section, passes through the MicroRadiant Air Scrubber and releases treated air through the supply vents.
EPA Establishment Number 96244-CA-1
Mounting Cover 5” Round
2" hole in plenum
Power Controller: 4.25" x 2.25" x 2"
110-277v, 50/60 Hz. Standard
Average Bulb Life:3 year Lamp 24,000 Hour
The MicroRadiant Air Scrubber was developed to eliminate dirty sock and sick building syndrome concerns by reducing odors, air pollutants, VOCs (chemical odors), smoke, mold bacteria and viruses.
The MicroRadiant Air Scrubber is easily mounted into air conditioning and heating systems air ducts where most sick building problems start.
When the HVAC system is in operation the MicroRadiant Air Scrubber is activated by the germicidal ultra violet light contained within the Reactor itself to create an Advanced Oxidation Process consisting of hydro-peroxides, super oxide ions and hydroxide ions.
These are good oxidizers as they scrub the air and convert voc’s into water molecules’, oxygen and hydrogen, after the oxidation of the pollutant which then flashes off or evaporates instantly.


The U80-A is an 80% keyboard kit from Rama Works. Although it's their largest keyboard yet, it has no numberpad, which clears up desk space and makes for better ergonomics. Just as Rama Works continues to engineer the most premium typing experiences, we wanted to give the U80-A a refined treatment to match.
It is important to the keyboard community to know as much as possible before doubling down on one of these premium products. For that reason it was important to focus on as many angles and views of the keyboard as possible, all while showcasing the custom parts included in the purchase, through a cinematic lens. Enthusiasts may wait up to 6 months on an order while manufacturing is completed and shipped. This promo allows the Rama buyers to have something to keep coming back to as the arrival date approaches.
Our direction was to create thoughtful environments that felt on brand and complimented each color finish the keyboard is offered in. I kicked off the design of the environments, and came up with a set of modular parts ready to be rearranged as needed. Much of the set is made to reference other RW products, branding, and raw materials. It was also key to restrain ourselves to a simple landscape so as to focus attention on the keyboard and it’s parts.
The environments are both industrial, elemental, and modern. We chose to strip back all of the distractions to focus on the parts of U80 and the elements that it’s made from.
Todd Hersey came in to refine lighting, texturing, and did some Redshift wizardry to set us up for rendering. After some back and forth tweaking animation and cameras we were ready to send thing off for sound. A big shout out to Joe Philips and Jeremy Schemm from Another Country Detroit as they provided us with a custom track and custom sound library (based off Rama products) to bring this video to life. Last, but not least, a quick shout out to Rick Lundskow for building us some proper GMK keycaps.
Creative Director: Todd Hersey
Design, Animation: Eddy Nieto, Todd Hersey
CAD Translation: Todd Hersey, Rick Lundskow
Audio Post Production: Another Country Detroit
Composer: Joe Philips
Sound Design: Joe Philips, Jeremy Schemm
Mixing Engineer: Jeremy Schemm


Waterwise 9000 is a modern, effective and advance water purification appliance that is simple to manage and operate.
It has got a modern day euro style look that adds to the looks of any kitchen or dining space. Its advanced design consists of a heating element and a fan-delayed launch for superior efficiency.
Using Waterwise Water Distiller 9000 is extremely easy. One just has to fill the boiler with tap water and then he or she needs to plug the appliance into an electrical outlet. As we press the start button, the purification process starts to take place and as the water treatment finishes, it automatically shuts down.
With Waterwise 9000 we get a polycarbonate storage bottle which can accommodate 1 gallon of water and can be easily stored in the refrigerator. Water wise 9000 comes with a power cord which is detachable which works with all worldwide requirements. This is very helpful for those who travel frequently.
It efficiently removes substances such as chlorine, arsenic, trihalomethane etc from the water. Waterwise 9000 employs the most contemporary method of purification i.e. distillation. Distillation is considered to be much healthier and trusted process of purification. Distillation is much better than filtration, reverse osmosis etc. The working principle of purification of water is based on the principle of hydrologic cycle. Waterwise 9000 provide enough water for 4 people i.e. a gallon of water in 4.5 hours. It requires no installation or any kind of assembly.
As we switch on this device, the temperature rises to 212 degrees F, killing bacteria, cyst, and virus. As the steam is produced, it begins to rise leaving behind solids, microbial waste, heavy metals etc. Low boiling gases vent off through gaseous vent. The cooling of steam is now done in stainless steel container called the condenser. This high quality water passes through polished coconut shell polished filter. While passing, the VOC’s are adsorbed giving us ultra pure distilled water. This water gets stored in a collector bottle. Water wise 9000 is tested and certified by water quality association of USA. It has been certified that waterwise9000 is quite effective in reduction of TDS (total dissolved salts).
Water wise 9000 has a number of in-house as well as commercial applications.
First and foremost is that it provides clean drinking water. It enhances taste of dishes being cooked. Water is beneficial to be used in aquariums also as it is chlorine free water. Others spheres where it can be used is with plants, fruit juices, ice cubes, pet care, steam irons, humidifiers, baby formulas etc.
The Waterwise 9000 has been awarded with the esteemed Water Quality Association’s award. It ensures compliance with firm industry standards for presentation and performance.


A malfunctioning washer or dryer in your laundry room is a real inconvenience. Most of our customers are way too busy to make a trip to a laundromat. In order to avoid large piles of dirty laundry everywhere, you’ll probably want to call a local appliance repair company for washer repair or dryer repair. Go with an affordable, dependable appliance repair company that provides same-day service like Smithtown Appliance Repair.
Repairmen have the necessary tools, training and experience to perform basic and complicated repairs in the original service appointment. We fill our repairmen’s vans with manufacturer parts for popular brands of washers and dryers – including GE, LG, Kenmore, Bryant, Sears, Carrier, Armstrong, Goodman, Lennox, RCA and more!
The most reoccurring type of washing machine repair is for strange noises coming from the machine. We is able to diagnose the source of the loud sound and decide if we should repair or replace the broken parts. The origin of the sound is usually because of a worn-down pump motor or worn belt or bearings.
In the event your washer does not turn on, first take a look to see if it is not plugged in or if a circuit breaker might have flipped off. The problem could also be from a broken latch, thermal fuse or timer. A washer that will not turn on means the cogs, coupler, drive belt or transmission need immediate repair or need replacement.
A washing machine that will not spin means there’s an issue with the door latch, wax motor or motor coupling. Smithtown Appliance Repair can repair these issues right away and have your washing machine spinning again very soon!
The typical causes for a washer overflowing is either the water level pressure switch, water inlet valve or the air dome tube on the washing machine.
A malfunctioning temperature control switch or inlet hose is usually the reason a washer won’t produce cold or hot water.
The most typical dryer issue is strange sounds coming from the appliance. Broken seals, bearings or worn belts often lead to loud noises from dryers.
A dryer that does not generate enough heat to dry clothes won’t be very useful. The cause of the issue is likely a broken high-limit thermostat, heating element or cycling thermostat. These same parts can also cause a dryer to be too hot. Our technician will troubleshoot the dryer to determine the issue and solution.
When your dryer does not turn on, you will want to be sure the appliance is plugged in and that every one of the circuit breakers are flipped on. If the appliance isn’t unplugged and still does not start or tumble, the high-limit thermostat, heating element or cycling thermostat will likely need to be repaired or replaced.
The opposite issue is if the dryer won’t turn off. The reason for this particular problem is either a broken timer or door switch.
A dryer timer has to advance in order to complete the cycle. If the timer won’t advance, it could mean there’s a broken cycling thermostat or timer motor.
Copyright ©2023  Smithtown Appliance Repair


Behold! The Engineer, Guild Wars 2's second-to-last profession. He is a medium armor profession, like the Ranger and the Thief. According to the official Guild Wars 2 site, the Engineer is
Masters of mechanical mayhem, engineers tinker with explosives, gadgets, elixirs, and all manner of deployable devices. They can take control of an area by placing turrets, support their allies with alchemic weaponry, or lay waste to foes with a wide array of mines, bombs, and grenades.


Concrete structures are known for their durability and classic appearance. But the caveat here is an owner of a concrete floor or patio has to be vigilant enough to detect cracks. Specifically, before it develops into something nastier.
Preventing concrete cracks is all about minimizing the chances of its development in the first place.
As a matter of fact, there are many causes due to which a concrete structure can develop unsightly cracks. The best solution seems to be contacting a local concrete repair and maintenance company to get it fixed on time.
Previous experience tells us not taking preliminary steps to Avoid Concrete Cracks can manifest itself through more damage. And the result is always visible in the appearance of the concrete surface.
You don’t want that. Right?
This leaves us with only one sensible choice and that’s to first understand the causes behind concrete cracks. This makes preventing concrete cracks easier and faster as well.
Let’s hop in and see what are the leading causes behind crack development in concrete and what you can do about it.
What Causes of Concrete Cracks?
The most common cause of concrete cracks is drying shrinkage. Concrete, as it sets, has an innate tendency to shrink.
Another thing to keep in mind is concrete’s low tensile strength. What this means is cracks become unavoidable when the inner tensile tension exceeds the tensile strength of the concrete.
Well, you’ve to first recognize the factors predominantly responsible for this phenomenon. Understanding the below-mentioned causes can help you to Stop Concrete from Cracking.
Not to mention, you’ll be able to take preventative measures to prevent cracks in the first place.
#1. Lack of Sub-Grade Preparation
A sub-grade should be smooth and have proper drainage. The absence of this means the concrete will lack the support as it shrinks. This automatically increases the chance of cracking.
#2. Excess Water in the Concrete Mix
It’s paramount to choose the right concrete mix before application. Excess water in the mix evaporates leading to more shrinkage. Thus, making it hard to Prevent Concrete Floor Cracking.
#3. Improper Curing
Usually, a Concrete Pumping Company apply a curing compound after placing the concrete. However, not allowing the required time for the concrete to cure can lead to damage in the surface later on.
So, these were the leading causes behind concrete damage. In the next section, we’ll be taking a look at some of the measures you can take for Preventing Cracks in Polished Concrete Floors and other structures
Preventing Concrete Cracks For A Smooth Surface
Following are some of the factors that play a huge role when it comes to preventing concrete cracks from spreading.
Moreover, taking care of these factors proves to be useful in Preventing Concrete from Cracking in the future.
#1. Depth of the Contraction Joints
Concrete contractors need to pay extra attention when jointing the concrete. This helps in dictating where the concrete will crack, which, by the way, is far better than random cracking.
Extra care is a must to maintain the depth of the concrete contraction joints. Based on a general estimation, concrete joints should be 1/4th of the slab thickness.
NOTE: Ensure that the edges are not worn if using a hand tool to joint the concrete. This will play a major role in Preventing Cracks in Concrete.
#2. Timing of the Joints
Another main cause for crack development in concrete is not jointing them quickly. Placing hardboard or plastic preformed strip in the concrete on time helps in preventing concrete cracks.
Moreover, ensure that these strips are in proper alignment and are not skewed. Contractors should take special care when using a saw to cut the joints. You need to cut it as soon as the concrete can take the sawing.
It’s better to saw cut the concrete within the first 6 to 18 hours without waiting any longer. This is, in fact, essential to prevent random cracks in concrete.
#3. Proper Sealing of the Joints
Now, this one is an absolute necessity. Using a sealant significantly lowers the chances of surface water infiltration. This can play a big role to prevent damage to the sub-grade layer.
Sealing helps in the expansion and contraction of the concrete without cracking. This translates to better strength in the long-term. This is why contractors usually use sealant even if it’s not mandatory.
NOTE: Apply sealant only after the completion of concrete shrinkage.
#4. Curing of the Concrete
Proper curing can never be ignored. In fact, attempts are made to prolong the curing process by maintaining the moist condition of newly placed concrete.
Continuous spraying and wet coverings are useful in moist curing. Remember to use a wet covering only after the surface has hardened sufficiently. This will help to prevent any further damage to the surface.
A film of water should remain on the surface throughout the curing process to ensure the durability of the structure.
Well, a professional contractor is indispensable to ensure proper application of all these steps.
Hire Maple Concrete Pumping to Fix Concrete Cracks
We are experts in concrete pumping and maintenance in the Greater Toronto Area. Our years of expertise in the industry enables us to undertake projects of all shapes and sizes.
We have a professional team at our disposal to meet your requirements and offer you satisfactory services. Besides, all our services are delivered by certified operators.
Furthermore, our fleet of reliable Commercial Concrete Pumps are designed to fulfill different project needs. Our range of services includes concrete pumping, concrete finishing, and Concrete Pump Rental whereby we supply well-maintained concrete pumps at competitive rental prices.


In 1803, Eli Whitney had little to show for the last ten years of his life except the name he had made for himself. During the sametime, thanks to him, the production of raw cotton in America had increased six- to eight-fold.
Ten years back, he had visited a plantation in Georgia and seen for himself the bottleneck in cotton production–the arduous task of separating lint from seeds by hand. In ten days, he designed and built a small machine that could be used to gin more cotton in an hour than several men could in a day.
The news of this simple and wondrous cotton gin spread through the Southern states like wildfire and within a few weeks an avalanche of new cotton was growing in the fields in anticipation of the new machine. Then followed the widespread pirating of Whitney’s cotton gin throughout the South, which resulted in the evaporation of his expected profits and instead drove him deeply into debt.Whitney spent the next ten years fighting court cases and petitioning state legislatures. The few victories in these battles werebarely enough to pay the costs of waging them.
Meanwhile, America itself faced a larger problem. The belligerent European powers had not given up their territorial ambitions in the Americas. In the likely event of a war with one of them, America did not have the ability to produce sufficient quantities of firearms needed to sustain a long conflict, for three reasons.
First, each individual musket was hand-made by a gunsmith and was unique. Whenever it broke down–as was common, especially during a war–a gunsmith was needed to remake the unique part needed to fix it.
Second, each of the relatively small number of gunsmiths in America could make only a small number of muskets per year. The total number of muskets that could be produced per year fell woefully short of the numbers needed to sustain a war.
Third, to become an expert gunsmith capable of producing reliable firearms required mastery of several distinct skills through anapprenticeship that could last several years; America could not produce new gunsmiths fast enough.
Eli Whitney approached the US government and offered to solve all three problems and produce ten thousand muskets–an unheard ofnumber at that time–in two years. His name alone, as the inventor of the cotton gin, was sufficient to earn him one of the largestmonetary contracts in early US history.
He chose to build his muskets with interchangeable parts. Since any malfunctioning part could easily be replaced, the muskets could be repaired simply and quickly.
He devised an assembly line of production where each man would focus on a single, relatively simple function, and the muskets being built would be moved from one work area to the next. This resulted in a dramatically higher speed of production, as a large numberof muskets were being worked on at the same time by a large number of men in an integrated fashion.
As each man needed to master a relatively simple skill, a farmhand could learn the needed skill and become part of the production process within days rather than years.
It took eight years for Whitney to work out all the problems of this new production system and fulfill the original contract. In the last two years of this period the factory made almost ten thousand muskets, and in the following two years another fifteen thousand more, in time for the war of 1812. More important, by pioneering ideas like interchangeable parts, the assembly line, and an easily trainable workforce, Eli Whitney laid the foundation for industrial revolution in America.
[Thanks to the Eli Whitney Museum of New Haven, CT for its excellent preservation and presentation of Eli Whitney’s achievements, and to its director, William Brown, for a thought-provoking discussion on the place of Eli Whitney in the history of industrial revolution in America. — Shrikant Rangnekar]


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