The Royal Conservatory offers deepest condolences to the friends, family and colleagues of Dorjee Tsering, one of the founding members of The Royal Conservatory’s in-house ensemble, KUNÉ — Canada’s Global Orchestra. Dorjee passed away on January 4, 2019, after a lengthy battle with cancer.
A Tibetan exile, Dorjee was born in India, where he joined the Tibetan Institute for Performing Arts in Dharamsala. There he mastered several traditional instruments and also learned Tibetan opera, as well as several styles of singing and dance. After graduating, he became a teacher at the Institute while pursuing an award-winning musical career that saw him perform throughout India.
Dorjee began a new life in Canada 15 years ago after his wife died in childbirth. While in Canada, he developed his beloved stage performance One Hour in Tibet, which introduced audiences to the history and beauty of Tibetan culture. In 2016, Dorjee joined KUNÉ, where he played the dranyen (Himalayan lute) and piwang (Tibetan fiddle), as well as providing vocals.
“Dorjee was a seminal member of the band and in many ways its heart,” observed Mervon Mehta, The Royal Conservatory’s Executive Director of Performing Arts. He added that Dorjee always carried himself with a quiet dignity despite enduring a life of personal hardships that included never being able to set food in Tibet, his home nation.
Dorjee was a highly respected member of Toronto's tightly-knit Tibetan community who was very grateful for the opportunities provided by his adopted country. Fittingly, one of his most popular recordings was called Thank You Canada.
The Royal Conservatory will be organizing a public tribute to Dorjee on a later date.


When it comes to sports facility security and sanitation, no idea is too far-fetched as companies flood the market with products and services aimed at lowering a facility’s potential to spread disease.
Look no further than the skies, where drones are being hawked as a fast, efficient way to spray disinfectant throughout the seating bowl. Thermal detection equipment goes beyond identifying those with higher body temperatures to also make sure fans maintain social distancing. Upgraded ventilation systems improve air quality and reduce the chance for germs to spread.
While facilities will be following security and sanitation guidelines from state and local health departments before they reopen, the crisis has produced many new concepts almost daily. It’s just a matter of how much buildings want to spend beyond the guidelines to increase the confidence level of fans.
“We’re all going to be our own risk manager,” said John Petrone, president of Petrone Risk, a consulting firm that works with sports facilities.
Earl Santee, founder and senior principal at Populous, said in a recent webinar hosted by the Stadium Managers Association that his firm’s research finds 52 potential touch points along an attendee’s game-day path, “and every one of them has to have the same amount of care and attention.”
Here are some of the latest technologies and nontraditional approaches being hawked and how they are being positioned to help with security and sanitation.
Thornton Tomasetti is known in sports circles primarily as an engineering firm that has worked on dozens of venues over the years, including the ongoing construction in Seattle of the NHL’s newest arena.
But the company’s protective design and security services division, whose portfolio includes embassies, airports and FBI offices, has created a digital platform for the post-COVID live-event experience that the firm’s associate principal, Bill Edwards, calls “virtual queuing.”
It starts with the purchase of your ticket on an app, where you are presented with a liability waiver that tells the team that you acknowledge you are going to be in a crowded building and that the team will not be held liable if you contract a virus at the venue. “In legal terms, it’s a safe harbor for venue owners and operators,” Edwards said.
The app provides gate and security line assignments, and a range of times to arrive. Upon arrival, fans will have their temperature taken, be asked health screening questions and then have their ticket scanned.
Then the confluence of security and hygiene takes over.
“You will be given a BLE-enabled tag or lanyard or bracelet that you will be required to wear while you are in the venue,” Edwards said.
BLE is short for Bluetooth Low Energy and the technology tracks the movement of fans. The app will guide the fans to their seat, locate their assigned restroom and tell them how to order food. The BLE bracelet can notify stadium staff if a fan attempts to move to a different section or tries another no-no, such as entering the gift shop without reserving an assigned time.
Edwards said the technology can be integrated with a team’s current ticketing and security platforms. He would not disclose pricing, but said that it will be dynamic, as venues can choose a la carte which of the different behaviors they want tracked.
Patriot One Technologies and LAFC are forming a consortium of sports security professionals to evaluate and pilot new physical security technologies, including those focused on health. Dubbed “The Stadium & Event Safety Strategic Alliance,” the two plan to use the club’s stadium as a testing ground for new security concepts.
Through a series of recent acquisitions, Vancouver-based Patriot One has evolved from a weapons detection company to a shop whose platform is driven by algorithms based on data from a network of hidden sensors that can detect concealed weapons and crowd disturbances from parking lots to the seating bowl. It can also detect thermal elevated body temperature, lack of social distancing and perform contact tracing, which can help identify those who may have come in contact with an infected person. The company’s system is in use at Great American Ballpark.
Incident management tech companies with sporting events on their résumés, such as Everbridge and Juvare, also have added contact tracing to their suite of offerings. Each company has worked on behalf of municipalities and their emergency personnel at recent Super Bowls and World Series monitoring things like traffic and road closures, as well as suspicious individuals and packages.
Despite the pledges of what the technology can deliver, the vendors’ biggest challenge will be to find teams and venues willing to pay for the latest offerings at a time when the pandemic has ravaged their balance sheets.
“Everything costs money,” said Petrone, whose firm is overseeing the emergency preparedness plans for Churchill Downs and Pocono Raceway and has 20 other sports clients at different stages of similar evaluations. “Adding staff and technology costs money. This hits every level of the organization.”
Sanitation efforts have received such heightened awareness that the U.S. Green Building Council, best known for its LEED certification for facilities that do the best with energy consumption and the environment, now give credits to buildings undergoing the certification process for following green cleaning best practices.
Air quality is one area getting a big focus as facilities explore technology that filters out more hazardous particles such as germs carrying COVID-19.
Fairfield, Conn.-based AtmosAir offers a system that relies on a technology called bipolar ionization. It integrates into existing HVAC systems and produces ions that attach to particles like COVID-19, making them bigger and easier to filter out.
The system was incorporated into the $185 million renovation of Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse and is in the Texas Rangers’ yet-to-be-christened Globe Life Field. The technology was deployed last year in U.S. Bank Stadium at a cost just over $1 million for a 10-year contract that includes service. Clean air was one of the reasons the stadium was awarded the highest level of LEED certification.
Approximately 20 other stadiums and arenas, including multi-team buildings such as Staples Center, TD Garden, Wells Fargo Center, Little Caesars Arena and Gillette Stadium, have had the AtmosAir system installed. Executives from Gensler and Skanska, who are well known in the sports design and construction world, are among the company’s advisory board.
When it comes to sanitizing spaces, Chicago’s Soldier Field was ahead of the game, not as much by way of technology but in its relationship with a vendor. Prior to the pandemic, the stadium had already been using World Cleaning Services to clean its premium areas, according to Moira O’Connor, the stadium’s director of operations.
“While typically focused on hospitals, World Cleaning has given us an advantage having them as our building partner during the pandemic,” O’Connor said.
That includes supplying the stadium with two Karcher misting machines and medical grade disinfectant. The misters use electrostatic to help sanitizers and disinfectants attach themselves to surfaces. The process is cost efficient because less liquid is wasted and it can be applied faster than conventional methods, according to hygiene reports. The machines are in high demand and sources told Sports Business Journal they can sell for approximately $5,000.
Clorox makes a similar machine that is used in several venues, including Boston’s Fenway Park. The company has been running its cleaning and disinfecting product plants 24/7 to catch up with demand.
Perhaps the most head-turning concept for sanitizing venues is the use of drones.
Buffalo-based EagleHawk debuted its patent-pending, disinfectant-spraying drones in May at Sahlen Field, home of the Class AAA Buffalo Bisons. Since then, KeyBank Center and Upstate Medical University Arena in Syracuse, N.Y., and more than a dozen NFL teams and Division I college programs have invited EagleHawk to their venues to demonstrate the technology.
Co-founder and CEO Patrick Walsh graduated from the Rochester Institute of Technology and earned a master’s degree in mechanical engineering and an MBA from Rollins College in Florida. Prior to founding EagleHawk in 2016, he had spent most of his career with Lockheed Martin working with advanced thermal imaging systems for fighter aircraft and helicopters. He launched his business to survey water leaks at large facilities, then moved into agricultural fungicide spraying. He now has a fleet of more than 20 drones.
“You need a license to spray fungicide, but as of now, if you are disinfecting you don’t,” he said. “The capacity and spray droplets are different. Plus, the change in elevation of seats makes mapping the venues challenging.”
Walsh said a staff of four people with two drones could disinfect a 19,000-seat arena in 2-3 hours and a stadium in 3-4 hours, a fraction of the time and cost of what teams are spending now to do the work by hand. He said the drones also provide more thorough disinfectant coverage.
During the first phase of flying in a sports venue, the drones are tethered as they digitally map the building; sensors prevent the machine from colliding with structures. Part of that tether system is a hose that continuously feeds the disinfectant solution to the drone.
Walsh would not disclose how much it costs to hire his company but said the expense would be quickly recouped. He said he’s been working with the EPA and various New York government offices to finalize all approvals.
“The department of transportation said, ‘You want to do what?’ So it’s pretty exciting to not really be doing things by the book, but actually writing the book with the authorities!”


Aurelius Appoints Garett Macdonald to its Board of Directors
June 20, 2017
Vancouver, BC - Aurelius Minerals Inc. (TSX.V: AUL) (the “Company” or “Aurelius”) is pleased to announce the appointment of Mr. Garett Macdonald, MBA, P.Eng to its Board of Directors.
Mr. Macdonald is a mining engineer with 20 years of industry experience including an extensive background in project development and mine operations. He has been involved with several public companies as an officer & director and has managed large technical programs through concept, feasibility and into construction. After roles in mine operations and engineering with senior Canadian mining firms Placer Dome and Suncor Energy, Mr. Macdonald served as the Vice President of Operations for Rainy River Resources prior to the sale of Rainy River to New Gold in 2013. Mr. Macdonald is currently the Vice President of Project Development for JDS Energy & Mining and a director of Gungnir Resources.
Mark NJ Ashcroft, President & CEO, stated, “I am pleased that Aurelius is able to add a director of this caliber to our Board of Directors. Mr. Macdonald brings with him broad experience across multiple mineral deposit types and will add tremendous technical knowledge and value to our board".
Aurelius is a premier gold exploration company, holding the Mikwam and Lipton Properties within the prolific northern Abitibi Gold belt in Ontario, Canada. The company has a sound management team with experience in all facets of the mineral exploration and mining industry who will be considering additional acquisitions of advanced staged opportunities in the Abitibi and other proven mining districts.
AURELIUS MINERALS INC.
Mark N. J. Ashcroft, President & CEO
For further information please contact:
Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.Subscribe for Updates
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State and Trends of Carbon Pricing 2017
Financing the shift to a low carbon energy system will require incremental investments of US$700 billion per year by 2030 worldwide, according to a new report released by the World Bank.
The report, co-authored by Vivid Economics, finds that mobilising these investments will require an integrated policy response that combines domestic carbon prices, other domestic policies, climate finance and international climate markets. Specifically, the report outlines how the two main modalities of international cooperation – climate finance and climate markets – can enable, support and complement domestic policies to mobilise the flow of resources needed to meet the temperature goal of the Paris Agreement.
It discusses the role that results based climate finance (RBCF) can play in transitioning towards such an integrated approach. The integrated approach and the role of RBCF are illustrated through the development of a policy approach capable of accelerating the transition to clean energy.
The report further outlines the development of carbon pricing initiatives over the last year at the regional, national and subnational levels, and finds that despite progress, additional action is necessary for carbon pricing to make a substantial contribution to the Paris Agreement pledge.
The Report can be found Here.
Date: November 2017


Dear Catapult Users,
This afternoon some sites in Catapult experienced a lapse of their SSL certificate. The warning stated the SSL was expired. This only affected security certificates being serviced by a specific security authority provider.
To respond to this we're updating all sites to use the newest version of LetsEncrypt which will replace the middleman with a new trust chain to secure all of our sites.
The new trust chain will fix the issue related to the expired certificate, but the newer protocol isn't universally supported by older devices (Mac OS prior to 2016 and Windows OS prior to 2008)
To check if your operating system click here:
Documentation from LetsEncrypt related to this update can be found here:
We forced an update to the newest version, and have technology in place to ensure that new certificates are generated every 90 days to make sure that any new updates are automatically applied.
LetsEncrypt remains one of the most widespread providers of website security on the planet, supporting more than two billion certificates a year.


The Pittsburgh Chapter of the American Harp Society is happy to announce a performance and master classes by Nancy Allen, Principal Harpist of The New York Philharmonic; and Head of the Harp Departments at The Juilliard School, Yale School of Music, and the Aspen Music Festival and School.
The concert will take place at 2:00 p.m. on Sunday, October 5, 2014 in Kresge Recital Hall at Carnegie Mellon University, a co-sponsor of this event. A reception will follow the concert. Master classes will be held on Friday, October 3 and Saturday, October 4.
Be sure to mark your calendars!


David Ruiz is an online privacy writer at Malwarebytes, covering the intersection of digital rights, online privacy, and the law. He spent several years as a legal reporter covering Big Tech’s biggest legal fiascos, including their alleged involvement in the NSA’s global surveillance regime. David also worked for Electronic Frontier Foundation as a writer and policy analyst, launching public campaigns and meeting with US Senators’ and Representatives’ staff to stop the extension and expansion of NSA surveillance. He has been published, interviewed, quoted, or cited by The Intercept, Buzzfeed News, The London Times, The Huffington Post, TechCrunch, ThreatPost, Geo/Socio/Politico, The Parallax, 2600 Magazine, KQED, The Sacramento Bee, and more. At Malwarebytes, he leads the company's representation in the Coalition Against Stalkerware.


Choose from 120+ newspapers across India
The Times of India (also known by its abbreviation 'TOI') is an Indian English-language daily newspaper and digital news media owned and managed by The Times Group. It is the third-largest newspaper in India by circulation and largest selling English-language daily in the world. It is the oldest English-language newspaper in India, and the second-oldest Indian newspaper still in circulation, with its first edition published in 1838. It is nicknamed as "The Old Lady of Bori Bunder", and is an Indian "newspaper of record". Near the beginning of the 20th century, Lord Curzon, the Viceroy of India, called The Times of India "the leading paper in Asia".In 1991, the BBC ranked The Times of India among the world's six best newspapers. It is owned and published by Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. (B.C.C.L.), which is owned by the Sahu Jain family. In the Brand Trust Report India study 2019, The Times of India was rated as the most trusted English newspaper. Reuters rated The Times of India as India's most trusted media news brand in a survey.


Manchester city , On Sunday, December 3, 2023, Tottenham Hotspur and Manchester City engaged in a thrilling 3-3 draw at the Etihad Stadium in a match that lived up to its hype. Both teams displayed their attacking ability and defensive resiliency in what was an emotional rollercoaster of a game.
The reigning Premier League winners, Manchester City, grabbed the lead through Julian Alvarez in the 31st minute, but Giovani Lo Celso of Tottenham equalized the score shortly before halftime.
Both sides created opportunities and tested each other’s defenses in the second half, which carried over from the first. In the 51st minute, Erling Haaland, Manchester City’s prolific attacker, scored to restore the goal, but Tottenham remained resolute and refused to be defeated.
In the 83rd minute, Tottenham’s dramatic equalizer was scored by Swedish winger Dejan Kulusevski, setting up an exciting finish. Substitute Jack Grealish thought he had won it for Manchester City with a goal in the 81st minute when it looked like the game would conclude in a tie.
Kulusevski, though, had the last word as he headed in a Brennan Johnson cross in the final seconds of play to give Tottenham a point. Both teams deserved a piece of the spoils, and the draw fairly represented the game.
Highlights from the game:
In the thirty-first minute, Manchester City’s Julian Alvarez opened the score.
Just before halftime, Tottenham’s Giovani Lo Celso equalized.
In the 51st minute, Erling Haaland gave Manchester City the lead again.In the eighty-third minute, Tottenham equalized with Dejan Kulusevski.In the 81st minute, Jack Grealish believed he had won it for Manchester City.
The 90th minute saw Kulusevski score the game-winning goal for Tottenham.
Important Talking Points:
The game demonstrated both sides’ superior attacking capabilities.
Tottenham overcame a two-goal deficit with remarkable tenacity.
Kulusevski was the hero for Tottenham, scoring two vital goals.
Haaland scored a goal and provided an assist, maintaining his excellent goal-scoring run.
The draw hurt Manchester City’s chances of winning the championship.
An entertaining Premier League weekend they concluded with the Tottenham vs. Manchester City match. Both sides should be pleased with their performances, as they had flashes of genius. Tottenham rises to fifth place, while Manchester City drops to second place as a result of the draw.


If you build it, Major League Baseball will come. And so will Costner.
Kevin Costner starred in Field of Dreams in 1989.
Don’t expect any ghosts of former pro players to appear at the game. It will be a real game that counts in the regular season standings, and will air on the Fox network with a pregame show set to kick off at 3 p.m. PT.
The Field of Dreams is ready to host a real MLB game.
MLB built a temporary 8,000-seat ballpark at the Dyersville farm where the movie was filmed. The new field is located near the current tourist ballpark site and has a view of the surrounding cornfield. “We look forward to celebrating the movie’s enduring message of how baseball brings people together at this special cornfield in Iowa,” commissioner Rob Manfred told MLB.com when the game was announced in 2019.
Costner got in on the nostalgia with a visit to the field. MLB shared a video on Wednesday of the actor walking around on the grass and taking in the sights. “Wow. This is perfect. Every bit of it,” Costner said. “Felt so good to be back,” Costner tweeted when sharing a photo of himself playing catch.
MLB posted a scenic photo of corn, lights and a sign with the phrase “If you build it…” as it hyped up the game on social media on Thursday.
The New York Yankees team Twitter account shared a photo gallery of its own that shows off the verdant green field, stands and signage.
Fans have long made pilgrimages to the Iowa farm where the movie was set. This for-real MLB game will elevate the dream to an even higher level. Is this heaven? No, it’s Iowa.
Originally published Aug. 8, 11:24 a.m. PT.


Attention Orange County Brides-Sad News
The Beautiful St. Regis Monarch Beach in Dana Point is 4 Sale!
The companies that own the resort are in default on a $70-million loan from Citigroup Global Markets Realty Group, people knowledgeable about the debt said Tuesday. Negotiations continue in an effort to avoid an auction, according to those sources. But unless something is worked out, the St. Regis will go on the block July 7, to be sold to the highest bidder, according to a “terms of public sale” document obtained by The Times.


Jackstien Practices receives the Indian Achievers Forum (www.iafindia.com) award for the Most Promising Start-Up, 21-22.
We are proud, humbled and honoured in equal measure.
A Watershed Year for Start-Ups. And for Remote & Hybrid Work.
Just like Remote & Hybrid Work, 2021-22 has proven to be a watershed year for the start-up economy in India.
Receiving the Indian Acheivers Award for the Most Promising Start-Up in such a year has doubled the honour and we will strive to live up to it.
A Huge Thank You.
A huge thank you to our team, our clients and to the Indian Acheivers Forum for this recognition of our vision – a vision to pave the path into the New Normal of Remote and Hybrid Work. The Right Way.


Richa Kulkarni, ’17, was a strong student in Meredith’s MBA Program and she also helped other students find success.
An MBA Program tutor, Richa managed a study lab for all Meredith’s MBA foundation courses.
“Managing the study lab gave me an opportunity to connect with other MBA students,” Richa said. “It was a ‘learn and grow’ process.”
One of her favorite memories is when another MBA student earned an A in a course, crediting the success to Richa’s tutoring. This kind of support is what drew Richa to Meredith’s MBA program.
“The small classes and the fact that professors believe in providing a quality education are reasons I chose Meredith,” Richa said. “My professors believed in me and opened doors of knowledge for me.”
Richa put into practice the knowledge and skill she gained at Meredith, combining the knowledge she gained through earning her MBA with extensive software development and mentoring experience in diverse industries.
She is proud that she met the challenges of a rigorous academic program, including during the MBA Capstone course.
“Capstone is a huge challenge, and needs almost 40 hours of study each week,” Richa said. “Managing a full-time job, being a full-time mom, and 40 hours of study was a challenge. This taught me how to manage my time efficiently and study smart.”
Learn more about the Meredith MBA


On Tuesday, June 9, 2020 Shoptelligence and Furniture Marketing Group (FMG) hosted an in-depth webinar on Shoptelligence’s perspectives on lasting changes from the COVID pandemic and how retailers can respond to succeed.
Retailers shared their perspectives on how the pandemic has changed their priorities as well as their outlook for the next twelve months. The webinar also covered each of the ways retailers can adjust focusing on solutions retailers can deploy to get the most out of their traffic and how they complement one another.
The recording of the webinar is available on demand. Access it here. Industry retailers and vendors with specific questions on how they can adapt can schedule a complimentary 30-minute insights discussion here.


Life in Gaza Under the Shadow of Conflict
Since the escalation of violence on October 7, 2023, Gaza has lost at least 3,800 people, with 12,900
more injured. Numerous residents have been forced to seek refuge in hospitals, UNRWA facilities, and
churches. The shortage of electricity, water, and food supplies, especially for hospitals, has exacerbated
the humanitarian crisis.
"Do you know what I wish for right now?". He said, "If circumstances dictate that I must face the
consequences of this war, I hope to be the first among my family members to go, sparing me the pain of
witnessing them suffer." This was conveyed by a Caritas Jerusalem Gaza team member to a Caritas
Jerusalem HQ colleague during a phone call.
Many people in the Gaza Strip live in fear and despair as they witness the death and destruction of their
loved ones and their homes.
While speaking with a doctor working for Caritas in Gaza, we heard firsthand about her experience,
which vividly illustrates the personal toll this dispute has taken. She, along with her husband and
children, were forced to flee their house to avoid the impending assault. Although she initially told us
she was fine, she eventually broke down in tears. While she and her small family evacuated, her father,
mother, and brother refused to leave and remained in the north. They made this choice in an attempt to
divide themselves into two groups, hoping to avoid a scenario where all of them might be affected by a
single shelling. She left her home not knowing if she would ever see her other family members again,
underscoring the heartbreaking decisions that Gazans are forced to make in these extraordinarily
Few days ago, Al-Ahli Baptist Hospital in Gaza was hit, tragically claiming the lives of medical teams,
patients, and displaced vulnerable children and adults seeking shelter within the hospital's walls. The
incident serves as a grim reminder of the harsh realities faced by the non-combatant civilians in Gaza.
Just last night, in a heart-breaking turn of events, the hall adjacent to The St. Porphyrios Church in
Gaza, which provided refuge for 411 people, was struck by a rocket. Among the sheltered were 5
dedicated members of Caritas Jerusalem's staff, along with their families.
Within the hall, a total of 83 individuals sought safety. Tragically, Viola, a 26-year-old CJ lab
technician, lost her life alongside her toddler and husband. Additionally, Viola's sister and two children
were among the casualties.
As of now, the toll stands at 17 lives lost, with dozens more sustaining injuries. Regrettably, these
numbers are expected to climb.
The church was not only a place of worship but also a relief center that provided food, clothing, and
medical care to the displaced and other vulnerable groups. As Caritas Jerusalem, we express our grief
and outrage over the tragedy that targeted these innocent people.
In the face of heart-wrenching developments in the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict, we continue to hold
onto hope for a return to peace in the Holy Land. As Caritas Jerusalem, our mission remains
unwavering. Caritas Jerusalem is committed to providing support and relief to those enduring
unimaginable hardships, and our vision is one of peace, compassion, and unity.
We hope humanitarian corridors will be opened soon so we can deliver food and medicines to the
civilians who desperately need them. Our thoughts and prayers are with all those affected by this
ongoing conflict. We remain dedicated to our mission, calling for an end to the violence and seeking a
just and lasting solution for the people of Gaza and the region.
Friday, 20 October 2023


World Oceans Day Celebration
June 13, 2020 @ 3:00 pm - 5:00 pm HST| Free
Ko Olina Resort, in partnership with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and community organizations, is hosting a free virtual event to celebrate World Oceans Day on Saturday, June 13 from 3 to 5 p.m. World Oceans Day is a global day of ocean celebration and collaboration for a better future.
- WHAT: 4th Annual World Oceans Day Celebration
- WHEN: Saturday, June 13 from 3 to 5 p.m.
- WHERE: OiwiTV’s Facebook page: www.facebook.com/OiwiTV
Throughout this special 2-hour virtual event, viewers can learn about sea turtles, interact live with a NOAA scientist, engage in an art lesson, learn how to cook, and more. It will feature some of Hawai’i’s top entertainers, like Kimie Miner, Nathan Aweau, Paula Fuga, Kawika Kahiapo and more. At the end of the event, viewers can learn how microplastics are affecting our world’s oceans, particularly in places far from where humans live, in “The Smog of the Sea,” a film that documents a one-week journey through the remote waters of the Sargasso Sea.
The Hawaiian ʻōlelo noʻeau (Hawaiian Proverb) “Kui ‘ia ka lei moku e Kanaloa” translates literally to “the islands are strung together as lei by Kanaloa, god of the sea” or “the ocean unites humanity.” During these extraordinary times, the ocean has been a source of comfort, a place to recreate and, most importantly, a provider of sustenance for those in need. Now, more than ever, is the time to stand together and unite our efforts to protect our ocean’s legacy for ourselves and for future generations.
This 2020, World Oceans Day is growing the global movement to call on world leaders to protect 30% of the world’s ocean by 2030 — a campaign called 30×30. By safeguarding a least 30% of our ocean through a network of highly protected areas we can help ensure a healthy home for both marine and human life.
The 4th Annual World Oceans Day Celebration is generously supported by Ko Olina Resort, NOAA, the City and County of Honolulu Storm Water Quality Branch, Aulani, A Disney Resort and Spa and Four Seasons Resort O’ahu.
World Oceans Day unites and rallies the world to protect and restore our shared ocean. For more information, visit https://virtualworldwceanswaycelebration.eventbrite.com or worldoceansday.org.


Freedom, fitness, fun. Cycling promises so much, yet each year thousands of people are put off by fear of traffic.
Some think the Highway Code already tells drivers to give cyclists more than 3 feet when passing. It doesn’t. Rule 163 advises drivers to “give vulnerable road users at least as much space as you would a car”. We say this is confusing.
Bikes are not cars. They’re less predictable, they travel more slowly, they can’t see what’s behind them, they swerve to avoid potholes, and they have no steel shell to protect them. It’s pretty obvious that such vague guidance puts cyclists at a disadvantage.
For the rules of the road to be respected, they need to be clear. That’s why we think there should be a mandatory minimum three feet of space between bicycles and passing motor vehicles. More and more countries are adopting safe passing rules, including France and 15 US states.
A fair and measurable distance would reduce the scope for error and dispute. Fewer close calls would improve perceptions of safety, make existing cyclists more confident and encourage more drivers to use the bike instead. And if everyone complied, there need never be another collision.


In his final column for The Wall Street Journal, Walt Mossberg has given us a gem. The man has reviewed a lot of personal tech products in his 22 years at the paper, so what better way to go out than to list the top 12 “most influential” ones? Mossberg gives the top spot to Apple’s Newton MessagePad, from way back in 1993 [See update below]:
This hand-held computer from Apple was a failure, even a joke, mainly because the company promised it could flawlessly recognize handwriting. It didn’t. But it had one feature that foreshadowed some of today’s most cutting-edge technology: An early form of artificial intelligence. You could scrawl ‘lunch with Linda Jones on Thursday’ and it would create a calendar entry for the right time with the right person.
Other products making Mossberg’s list include the iPod, Windows 95 (yes, seriously!), Google search and Twitter.
Below is Mossberg’s final sign off, which is — of course — all class.
As I sign off from this column, I want to thank The Wall Street Journal for giving me the freedom to write these reviews all these years. And I especially owe great thanks to the readers who have followed my work. I am not retiring — I will still be doing reviews on a new online site. And the Journal will continue to offer tech reviews, penned by talented successors, which will continue to guide readers as consumer technology evolves.
Update (5:11 pm):
As a reader astutely pointed out, we misread Mossberg’s piece. The list is in chronological order, not “most influential to least influential.”


Virginia T. Zach
Virginia T. Zach, St. Joseph, Missouri died Wednesday, June 27, 2012 at her home.
She was born November 22, 1915 to George and Helen (Girard) Thompson.
She married Alfred Zach on December 24, 1944.
She was an interior decorator and a member of Trinity Presbyterian Church.
She was preceded in death by her parents; and son, Ron Zach in 1974.
Survivors: her husband; daughter, Linda Zach, Richardson, Texas; brother, George Thompson, Overland Park, Texas.
Graveside Services and Interment:) 10:00 A.M. Monday, Mount Auburn Cemetery. The Family suggests memorial gifts to Arthritis Foundation or charity of donor’s choice.


Chatsworth, Calif. – 15 August, 2021 – Aitech Systems, a leading provider of rugged boards and system level solutions for military, aerospace and space applications, announces the immediate availability of its U-C8770 3U VPX SBC, aligned with The Open Group Sensor Open Systems Architecture™ (SOSA) Technical Standard, enabling users to integrate the new SBC into a wide variety of current and future programs.
The U-C8770 is the first SBC that is both fully aligned with the SOSA Technical Standard and offers advanced data breach and threat protection through Aitech’s proprietary AiSecure cybersecurity infrastructure. It’s also the first SBC in its class to offer extremely large RAM and storage capacities combined with a large onboard FPGA, which helps further optimize SWaP-C and design efficiency.
Judy Cerenzia, VP of Forum Operations at The Open Group, noted, “The achievement of this successful milestone helps build momentum for the upcoming release of the SOSA Technical Standard, scheduled for later this year. The continued efforts of SOSA Consortium member companies, like Aitech, to participate in and celebrate these accomplishments strengthens the foundation on which our open standards ecosystem relies.”
The new 3U VPX SBC supports both PCIe 4x and 40GE data plane options for fast transport of large amounts of uncompressed video and sensor data. It is an adaptation of Aitech’s high performance, rugged C877 SBC, and retains the same key technical features and benefits, making it ideal for I/O-intensive data processing applications in the military and aerospace markets, such as RADAR, signal intelligence (SIGINT), electronic warfare (EW) and sensor signal processing.
Pratish M. Shah, General Manager US for Aitech noted, “As a member of the SOSA Consortium, we’re excited to contribute innovations to this open standards community. In addition to this significant milestone, we’re developing additional boards and systems that align to the SOSA Technical Standard so we can continue to bring more powerful processing and AI supercomputing to military and defense applications.”
For more information contact email@example.com.


United States immigration reform took a major step on June 27, when the US Senate passed a bill that would greatly expand opportunities for immigrants seeking entry and lawful permanent residence in the United States. The bill is called the “Border Security Economic Opportunity, and Immigration Modernization Act,” and has since been passed to the House of Representatives for consideration. The bill is the creation of a group of seven U.S. senators that includes both Democrats and Republicans, including Florida’s Marco Rubio. If passed by the House, the bill would create a system for undocumented immigrants currently living in the U.S. to gain legal status, and greatly increase the opportunities for those currently outside the U.S. to enter on a permanent or temporary basis.
Though the Senate bill’s fate will not be determined until the House convenes on the issue, President Obama, who publicly endorsed the bill, has recently taken other steps to change immigration law and create new residency opportunities for some individuals. After the United States Supreme Court found on June 26 that part of the “Defense of Marriage Act” (DOMA) was unconstitutional, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) directed United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to apply the change to policy. This change forces USCIS to recognize same-sex marriages for the purposes of immigration status, allowing lawful permanent residents to sponsor their same-sex spouse for an immigration visa. These developments may signal a shift in Unites States immigration policy, and may soon lead to a complete restructuring of current law.
How the Senate bill would help immigrants seeking legal status in the Unites States:
If the bill passes the House, it would create a variety of ways for undocumented immigrants currently living in the US to attain legal status. It would also allow for the granting of hundreds of thousands of new visas, both immigrant and nonimmigrant, to individuals seeking entry, work authorization, or permanent residency in the U.S. Undocumented immigrants and their immediate families would be able to apply for Registered Provisional Immigrant (RPI) status if they have been in the U.S. since December 31, 2011, and meet additional background-related criteria. RPI status would be valid for six years and renewable based on meeting certain criteria, including continued employment, and would enable holders to apply for Lawful Permanent Residency and eventually U.S. citizenship. Attorney Marc Wites of Wites Law Firm, a Florida based law firm located in Lighthouse Point, which provides immigration services, explained that the proposed policies, such as the RPI status in the Senate bill, would represent a significant benefit to the quality of life for many immigrants. “It is very disheartening seeing clients faced with little recourse when trying to bring their family members to the U.S. Immigration reform of this magnitude would immediately have a positive effect on the South Florida community,” stated Wites.
The bill would also greatly benefit those seeking entry into the U.S. on work visas, with more visa opportunities available for skilled and non-skilled workers, while also creating additional investor, student and retiree visas. The bill identifies significant raises to the number of visas given to skilled workers on H-1B and L-1 visas, and also increases the minimum wage employers must pay to H-1B employees. Additionally, the bill creates the W nonimmigrant visa, which would replace the current H-2A agricultural worker program, allowing less skilled agricultural and non-agricultural workers to apply for a renewable three-year visa.
For investors, the bill offers an X visa for entrepreneurs whose businesses have generated over $100,000 in investment, or alternatively have met job-creation and revenue requirements. There is also a provision allowing students on F-1 visas to state their intent to remain in the U.S. permanently, and a provision granting visas to retired foreign nationals over 55 years old who have $500,000 to buy a home in the U.S.
Future Prospects for the Senate bill:
The House will likely view the Senate bill with some resistance, due to the reluctance of many House Republicans to alter immigration policy, but there is hope that change will come in the near future despite the uncertainty. According to former Republican President George W. Bush, who tried, but failed, to pass immigration reform in his second term, “The reason to pass immigration reform is not to bolster a Republican party, it’s to fix a system that’s broken,” while adding that he felt the bill has a chance to pass the House. Speaker of the House John Boehner has expressed concern over the size of the bill, indicating the House may break up the Senate bill into separate parts and review them on a smaller scale. However, many of Boehner’s and other Republicans’ concerns center on the Border Security section of the bill, and not on the sections expanding the options for immigrant and nonimmigrant visas.
How the DOMA ruling affects US immigration policy:
After the DOMA ruling, President Obama directed departments of the US federal government to uphold the Court’s decision and allow same-sex legally married couples to receive certain federal benefits. This was echoed in a statement from Janet Napolitano, Secretary of Homeland Security, directing USCIS to “review immigration visa petitions filed on behalf of a same-sex spouse in the same manner as those filed on behalf on an opposite-sex spouse.” This means that a U.S. citizen or Lawful Permanent Resident who is married to a same-sex foreign national can sponsor their spouse for a family-based visa. This applies even if the couple does not live in a state that recognizes same-sex marriage, as long as they were married in a state that does. The final determination of the sponsorship application will be made using the applicable immigration law, meaning that the application will not be automatically denied as a result of the same-sex marriage, as it would have been under previous law.
Attorney Ryan Korsunsky of Wites Law Firm explained that “the effects of the DOMA ruling will be realized in numerous federal arenas, though its effect on immigration policy should not be understated. Hopefully the Senate bill will have a similar impact on the ability of foreign nationals to become permanent residents.” Although the future of the Senate bill remains unknown, there is reason to be optimistic about immigration reform as a whole. Given the support the bill received from Senate Republicans, and the quick action taken by DHS to modify USCIS policy on same-sex marriages, the Unites States may soon be opening up hundreds of thousands of new opportunities for immigrants.
Wites Law Firm is a law firm based in Lighthouse Point, Florida, that represents individuals and their families in immigration matters, personal injury and wrong death cases, investment loss disputes, and class actions.


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News Media Coverage of Team MibSAR
TEAM MibSAR IN THE NEWS >> The Mining Journal (Marquette, Michigan) announces the publication of Jon Billman's The Cold Vanish: Seeking the Missing in North America's Wildlands. One chapter in this 320-page hardcover focuses on Team MibSAR, and another examines MibSAR's hunt for Michael Linklater, a Cree trapper who vanished from a remote Arctic Ocean bush camp in 2003. Published by New York's Grand Central Publishing, it should be available in local bookstores and on Amazon on July 7.
TEAM MibSAR IN THE NEWS >> Earlier this year, Team MibSAR completed several hours of on-camera interviews with investigative journalists from the Gannett Co. — a U.S. and U.K.-based media company whose journalists have racked-up 93 PULITZER PRIZES — regarding MibSAR’s years-long investigation into alleged police corruption, including allegations of murder, clandestine burial, human trafficking, prostitution, and rape. Look for the series to be released later this year, or early in 2021, perhaps on NetFlix and a major TV network.
TEAM MibSAR IN THE NEWS >> A new book, THE COLD VANISH: SEEKING THE MISSING IN NORTH AMERICA'S WILDLANDS, by Jon Billman, takes an "in-depth look at people who vanish in the wilderness without a trace and those eccentric, determined characters who try to find them. These are the stories that defy conventional logic. The proverbial vanished without a trace incidences, which happen a lot more (and a lot closer to your backyard) than almost anyone thinks. These are the missing whose situations are the hardest on loved ones left behind. The cases that are an embarrassment for park superintendents, rangers and law enforcement charged with Search & Rescue. The ones that baffle the volunteers who comb the mountains, woods and badlands....Someone will vanish in the wild tomorrow. These are the people who will go looking..." One chapter of this 320-page hardcover focuses on Team MibSAR, and another examines MibSAR's hunt for Michael Linklater, a Cree trapper who vanished from a remote Arctic Ocean bush camp in 2003. Published by New York's Grand Central Publishing, look for it on Amazon or Barnes and Noble by July 7, 2020
TEAM MibSAR IN THE NEWS "Winter survival tactics class to be held" -- Mining Journal, Marquette, Michigan, January 30, 2020
TEAM MibSAR IN THE NEWS "Winter Survival Tactics Class teaches winter enthusiasts about outdoor safety, emergency gear, and more" -- ABC 10 Up, January 27, 2020
TEAM MibSAR IN THE NEWS "Marquette County Sheriff hosts free Winter Survival Class on Saturday, Feb. 1" -- TV 6, January 27, 2020
TEAM MibSAR IN THE NEWS (London, England): In October 2019, an award-winning London production company flew to Michigan to film Team MibSAR for a 1-hour documentary on one of its signature investigations: the 2014-2017 1st-degree murder & dismemberment of Chris Regan by a serial killer in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula. MibSAR was just notified by the producer that the documentary is currently airing in the UK by A+E’s Crime & Investigation Channel as part of "A Killer’s Mistake" crime series. The true crime series will be shown in America later this year, according to the producer. -- January 25, 2020
2019TEAM MibSAR IN THE NEWS: Ada Quintal Investigation (Benzie County • Honor, Michigan) MLive Media Group (Grand Rapids, Michigan) -- December 26, 2019
TEAM MibSAR IN THE NEWS: (London, England) Team MibSAR recently completed several hours of interviews with a UK film production company for a 1-hour documentary on one of MibSAR’s signature investigations: the 2014-2017 1st-degree murder and dismemberment of Chris Regan by a serial killer in Michigan’s Iron County. With over 20 years of creative production experience -- including for the BBC -- this award-winning London, England-based production company is producing a TV series on female killers. According to the show's Director, the Regan Case is by far the most intriguing of the 40 murders already profiled for the show. Watch for it on Quest Red, Netflix, Foxtel, etc.
TEAM MibSAR IN THE NEWS: Matt Acker, a former member of Team MibSAR's Long Range Special Operations Group (LRSOG), takes first place in the 12,000-foot-climb, 100-mile-long, Marji Gesick, which GearJunkie.com says may be the most difficult single-day "mountain bike race in America, if not the world."
TEAM MibSAR IN THE NEWS: MibSAR's Long Range Special Operations Group (LRSOG) was recently filmed for a one-hour documentary on two of its signature investigations by a southeastern Michigan film production crew.
TEAM MibSAR IN THE NEWS Team MibSAR is working with a UK film production company on a documentary of one of its signature investigations: assisting Chief Laura Frizzo of Iron River PD (Michigan) with the 2014 - 2017 Chris Regan first-degree murder and dismemberment investigation, and subsequent 2-week trial of serial killer Kelly Cochran. Convicted first of murdering Chris -- and then her husband -- Cochran may have killed as many as 9 other men across the Midwest. With over 20 years of creative production experience -- including shows for the BBC -- this award-winning London-based production company will begin filming this fall. Part of a female-killer series, watch for it on Quest Red, Netflix, Foxtel, etc. -- September 4, 2019
Team MibSAR in the News: MibSAR UPEC Presentation 'Beauty and Danger Found in North' in Mining Journal (Marquette, Michigan), April 1, 2019
Team MibSAR in the News: Book published by New York Times best-selling author chronicles the Kelly Cochran serial-killer case, and Team MibSAR's roll in the investigation, one of Team MibSAR's signature cases, March 2019
Team MibSAR in the News: Team MibSAR participated in two-days of filming and interviewing by an investigative photo/video journalist with the Detroit Free Press (Detroit, Michigan) for an upcoming feature about Team MibSAR's investigation of long-term missing persons cases and cold case homicides in Michigan, August, 2018
Team MibSAR in the News: Penguin Random House book on Cochran serial-killer case
Team MibSAR in the News: WJMN-TV 3 CBS April 18, 2018
Team MibSAR in the news: MibSAR sponsors Missing in Michigan 2018
Wow, Michael, thank you SO MUCH! Your donation means so much to us [Missing In Michigan] and our VIPs. Thank you, sincerely.
AWESOME! ... So appreciative [of MibSAR's support of Michigan In Michigan's 2018 program to fingerprint and photograph Vulnerable and Impaired Persons (VIP’s)]!
MibSAR in the News: 01-13-18 Cadillac News (Cadillac, Michigan)
MibSAR in the News: Detroit Free Press, November 28, 2017
MibSAR in the News: Warner Bros. Crime Watch Daily with Chris Hansen’s one-hour TV special detailing the multi-year investigation of the serial killers responsible for the murder and dismemberment of Chris Regan in Michigan‘s Iron County by Chief Laura Frizzo, Team MibSAR, the FBI, MSP, US Marshalls Service, and many others uploaded to Net as a 5-part miniseries: Graphic, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 November 15, 2017
MibSAR in the News: Mining Journal (Marquette, Michigan) October 25, 2017
MibSAR in the News: NBC's Oxygen TV Channel October 16, 2017
MibSAR in the News: Detroit Free Press (Detroit, Michigan) October 11, 2017
MibSAR in the News: The ‘Northern Divide,’ a film directed by Chris Ozminski documenting one of MibSAR’s annual Long Range Special Operations Group (LRSOG) arctic cold-weather training expeditions -- The 2014 9-day Oba River Expedition -- will premiere at the Fresh Coast Film Festival in Marquette, Michigan on October 19-22, 2017.
It isn't very often that there's a quick and happy resolution to a missing person case. It's good we have Michael Neiger and Team MibSAR!
MibSAR in the News: MibSAR just wrapped up two days of interviews and filming with investigative reporter Ana Garcia and her film, sound, lighting, and makeup crew that was documenting Chief Laura Frizzo’s successful investigation of the 2014 murder and dismemberment of Chris Regan in Michigan‘s Iron County. Before the case was over this spring, one of Chris’ serial killers was murdered to silence him, and the other was convicted of first-degree murder and dismemberment. The one-hour special -- to be produced by Emmy Award Winning Jen Antonelli, a Burbank, California senior producer with Warner Bros.’ Crime Watch Daily with Chris Hansen -- is scheduled to air this fall. The case was a textbook example of collaboration between an NGO like MibSAR and Iron River PD, Hobart Indiana PD, MSP, FBI, US Marshals, DNR, Iron Co Deputies, K-9 One SAR, & a host of other agencies. August 2017
MibSAR in the News: Moore Case
MibSAR in the News: Granroth case
Thanks so much for your time and generosity with photos and advice!
MibSAR in the News: Today I had a chance to speak with the founder and leader of Michigan Backcountry Search and Rescue (MibSAR), Michael Neiger [in an interview for the book Cold: From the Inside, detailing the investigation into the 2014 1st-degree murder and dismemberment of Chris Regan in Iron River, Michigan). With 26 years in the Michigan State Police, Michael helped not only in finding evidence (and helped Chief Frizzo know what to look for, which led to finding Chris Regan's remains), but his computer extraction skills provided evidence used to provide proof of premeditation in Regan's murder. Additionally, he has provided photos and documents which will help you, when reading the book, visualize the areas described more completely. His photographs of the search and search areas are fantastic and will virtually put you in the middle of the investigation.
Thanks Michael Neiger and Laura Frizzo for participating in this [WJMN] special report. Your hard work on this case helped bring justice to the family of Chris Regan, Sr.
Thank you so much for all of your help! It's too bad the special is only a half an hour long...
MibSAR in the News: April 2017 Outside Magazine "How 1,600 People Went Missing from Our Public Lands Without a Trace," by Jon Billman
MibSAR in the News: January 7, 2017 The Daily Mining Gazette (Houghton, Michigan)
MibSAR in the News: The Daily Mining Gazette (Houghton, Michigan), December 16, 2016
MibSAR in the News: ABC 10, December 12, 2016
MibSAR in the News: ABC 10, December 7, 2016
MibSAR in the News: ABC 10, December 5, 2016
MibSAR in the News: Daily Mining Gazette, November 28, 2016
MibSAR in the News: TV 6, November 26, 2016
MibSAR in the News: TV 6, November 23, 2016
MibSAR in the News: ABC 10, November 22, 2016
MibSAR in the News: Mining Journal, November 22, 2016
MibSAR in the New: ABC 10, November 21, 2016
MibSAR in the News: TV 6, November 21, 2016
MibSAR in the news -- TV -6, October 26, 2016
Team MibSAR in the news: Regan Case -- Iron Mountain Reporter (Iron River, Michigan) August 21, 2016
Team MibSAR in the news: Taylor Case -- Iron Mountain Daly News (Iron Mountain, Michigan) August 23, 2016
MibSAR in the news, 18-month investigation results in homicide suspect arrest -- Iron County Reporter (Iron River, Michigan), May 4, 2014
MibSAR in the news, MibSAR's February 2015 Arctic Ocean Expedition featured in "Arctic Isolation" article -- Endurance News April 2016
Team MibSAR in the article -- Temiskaming Speaker (Temiskaming, Ontario, Canada) June 3, 2015
People who say it cannot be done,
Contact Michael Neiger via e-mail at firstname.lastname@example.org


Under the stewardship of Dow Kim and Thomas Maheras, Merrill Lynch and Citigroup built positions in subprime-related securities that led to $34 billion in write-downs last year. The debacle cost chief executives their jobs and brought two of the world's premier financial institutions to their knees.
In any other industry, Kim and Maheras would be pariahs. But in the looking-glass world of Wall Street, they — and others like them — are hot properties. The two executives are well on their way to reviving their careers.
CLICK HERE TO READ MORE ==>


What Aprilia Expects From RNF Racing For The 2023 Season
At the MotoGP test in Valencia we’ll see four Aprilia RS-GP for the first time: The partnership between Razlan Razali and Massimo Rivola will officially begin.
Already in the first weeks of the newly formed marriage between Razlan Razali’s RNF Racing Team and Aprilia, the relationship seems to be working quite well.
Now it is announced that at the tests in Valencia all four new Aprilia RS-GP will be on the track.
“Our base will be the last version of this year’s bike, the one that will be used in Valencia,” Razali states in French magazine Moto Journal.
Both teams had announced the new partnership at this year’s Italian Grand Prix in Mugello. Aprilia’s team manager Massimo Rivola had looked for a satellite team for quite some time.
Razali is expecting a great outcome from the Aprilia agreement – Image provided by Motorsport Images
However, the support of the Italian manufacturer for RNF Racing does not come without commitments. According to Razlan Razali, the satellite team will be a pure development team.
Since Aprilia will lose its concessions for the 2023 season, the Noale based manufacturer needs the chance to collect valuable data on track.
Razali, RNF team manager states: “This is what Aprilia wants. They want us to be a real development team and collect as much data as possible to develop the bike.”
But, despite that, the Malaysian is happy with their agreement: “We are all very excited about this new challenge. We will see how competitive our new riders will be on the bike, taking Aleix Espargaró as reference. In any case, the technical feedback they give to the engineers will be important.”


Immediate Release- April 27, 2009 - Wein Products Inc. Los Angeles, CA
ONE-SIZE-FITS-ALL STRAPLESS ADHESION RESPIRATOR (FACE MASK) PROVIDES UNSURPASSED PROTECTION AGAINST SWINE FLU
The FitSealTM is the first and only strapless, one-size-fits-all adhesion filtering facepiece respirator to be approved by the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) and meets the recently introduced additional test requirements for new technology as part of respirator certification.
LOS ANGELES, April 27 - The FitsealTM respirator with its advanced adhesion technology forms an effective adhesion seal between the respirator and the face (the face-seal) minimizing the problems of hazardous and infectious airborne particles bypassing the filter media and entering the lungs through gaps between the respirator and the face.
Dr. Gabor Lantos, Director, of Personal Protective Equipment for FaceSeal Technologies, notes the level of respiratory protection recommended by authorities has evolved since the SARS outbreak of 2003. "The general population is not aware that loose fitting surgical masks covering the nose and mouth have significant face-seal leakage factors and are not recommended to protect wearers against airborne infection." says Dr. Lantos.
The Centres for Disease Control (CDC) and the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) researchers have shown that respirator fit is critical to provide essential protection against airborne viruses and bacteria. The seal between the edge of the respirator and the face (known as the face-seal) is especially crucial, because leakage through any gaps will allow disease-causing viruses to enter one's breathing zone inside the respirator, causing infection.
The Centers for Disease Control, in the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report2 states that "Face-seal leakage is the weak link that limits a respirator's protection ability."
(Reference: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, December 30, 2005/54)
Professor Sergey Grinsphun, an expert on aerosol science and a leading researcher on respirator fit and performance at the University of Cincinnati's Department of Environmental Health, has noted that "...as much as 5% of virus sized particles may penetrate through an N95 respirator filter and almost 5 - 7% may leak through the gap between the edge of the face and the edge of the respirator. This means that with a properly donned conventional respirator, as much as 12% of air breathed in may contain harmful virus particles."
FitSeal and Viramask adhesion, one size fits all respirator technologies are Patent Pending advanced respiratory protection innovations from inventor Stan Weinberg, Chairman & CEO of Wein Products Inc. The state-of-the-art hypoallergenic, latex-free and puncture, crush and tear-resistant filter media allows for easy breathing as well as clear speech and can be worn comfortably for up to eight hours.
Mandatory fit testing to ensure proper facefit and faceseal requires multiple styles, makes and size selection with conventional banded facemasks and may not be widely available or practical during a Pandemic but FitSEal one size fits all adhesion strapless facemasks have been shown to fit more of the general population than the conventional banded masks tested and they provide unsurpassed comfort, breathability and swine flu penetration resistance.
In an emergency, where professional donning instruction is not available it is also comforting to know that our VIRAMASK and FitSeal adhesion technology can be put on upside down and still work properly which is not the case with conventional facemasks. This is more of a problem than most people realize. In a post KATRINA test of N95 conventional respirators, most people could not get a good safe fit on their own. "Respirators that don't seal properly around the face offer only the illusion of protection." (Reference: OSHA Technical Manual, Section VIII)
A dedicated team of, filtration materials experts, testing, evaluation, respiratory medical experts, and occupational application and regulatory specialists from the USA and CANADA also assisted greatly in the final development and commercialization of these WEIN Respiratory Protection inventions.
Special thanks to Dr. Sergey Grinshpun of the Center for Health Related Aerosol Studies at the University of Cinncinnati, at the School of Environmental Health, world reknowned respiratory protection authority who encouraged me from the very beginning of this 5 year quest for the perfect facesealed mask. Joe Leineberg of Superior Felt and Filtration, Chicago who lent his tremendous energy years of filtration experience in the specifications and selection and testing of advanced filtration materials and made this unsurpassed technology a practical high speed production reality.
We also thank our uncommonly gifted and incomparable FACESEAL TECHNOLOGIES CANADA team led by Neil Soberman who implimented and dealt with TIL chamber testing, evaluation and professional support with the respiratory protection community and extremely complex regulatory issues to certify these products.
For Further Information:
Wein Products Inc.


Message in a Bottle
Coca-Cola Consolidated’s Purpose is simple: to Inspire & Serve. Our #MiniBottleMessage campaign was launched to honor those who inspire and serve us every day. Coca-Cola Consolidated has collected thousands of hand-written messages, packaged the personal notes into 253ml Coca-Cola bottles and distributed them to military service members, veterans, and families around the world.
ABOUT THE CAMPAIGN
Indianapolis Motor Speedway Brickyard 400
Last July, Coca-Cola Consolidated kicked off 'Message in a Bottle' with the USO of Indiana at the Fan Midway. More than 200 messages were distributed to troops at a special race day brunch, where racing family drivers Joey Logano and Ryan Newman participated in a Q&A with Indianapolis Motor Speedway President, Doug Boles. Vice President Mike Pence even sent a personal video message for the troops.
Great American Ball Park, Home of the Cincinnati Reds
More than 200 active-duty, retired military, and their family members joined Coca-Cola Consolidated, the USO of Central and Southern Ohio, Kroger and the Cincinnati Reds for a 'Message in a Bottle' event before a baseball game. Military guests received hand-written notes, enjoyed free admission to the ballpark, food vouchers to any of the ballpark’s concession stands, a special performance by the USO Show Troupe and recognition during the game with a big
USO Warrior and Family Center at Bethesda
Coca-Cola Consolidated cheered on the Washington Nationals baseball team, while collecting more than 200 messages for troops. On November 9th, Coca-Cola Consolidated partnered with the USO of Metro-DC to distribute the hand-written messages from Nationals fans to veterans at the USO Warrior and Family Center at Bethesda. Coca-Cola Consolidated hosted a YUM luncheon for veterans and treated guests to a special USO Show Troupe performance.


EDIFICE and Scuderia Alpha Tauri
CASIO renewed its official partnership with the Formula One (TM) team Scuderia Alpha Tauri (previously known as Scuderia Toro Rosso). Over the next two years, CASIO will rev up its support of the team and, under the concept of “Speed and Intelligence,” actively promote the EDIFICE brand worldwide.
Based in Faenza in northern Italy, Scuderia Alpha Tauri is a racing team whose roster is filled with up-and-coming young drivers. The team marks a new start in the 2020 season, having changed its name from Scuderia Toro Rosso to Scuderia Alpha Tauri.


The Society for Musicology is hosting Visiting Scholar Jeff Todd Titon at FSU this week. Dr. Titon, Professor of Music Emeritus at Brown University, will be giving a presentation titled “Toward a Sound Ecology” on Thursday, February 25, at 4:30pm in Longmire Recital Hall. A reception will follow his presentation in the KMU lounge, allowing for informal discussion with Dr. Titon.
Dr. Titon explains that his presentation “proposes the way we experience sound rather than texts or objects as a way of being in the world, knowing the world, and acting in the world. Sound connections invite communities and economies erected upon an ecological rationality that stresses cooperation and leads to economic, social, and environmental justice.”
This lecture should be of interest to those interested in music, as well as those interested in the social and natural sciences. We hope to see a diverse audience for this exciting presentation! The event is free and open to the public.


Further Group is proud to announce an extended collaboration with Dansk Sundhedssikring to launch Precision CancerCare, in Denmark. This strategic partnership not only marks a significant expansion of our footprint in Europe but also signifies a major leap forward in providing insurers with a unique value proposition, differentiating themselves in the market. Most importantly, it brings potentially lifesaving, advanced medical solutions to those facing a cancer diagnosis.
Empowering Danish Organisations with Comprehensive Employee Benefits
Precision CancerCare is now an integral part of DSS’s specialist health insurance packages provided to Danish organisations for their workforce. This move goes beyond conventional health coverage, providing a comprehensive and proactive solution to support the well-being of employees faced with cancer.
Employees with a cancer diagnosis now have access to advanced genetic testing through Cancer Care – DSS’s commercial name for the product. Patients benefit from a personalised plan that optimises cancer treatment choices based on the individual’s unique genetic profile. If the recommended treatment is not yet authorised for use in Denmark, Cancer Care will cover all medical, travel, and accommodation expenses up to the policy limit for the patient to receive the recommended medication overseas where it is authorised for use. A personal case manager will provide support and navigation throughout the whole treatment journey.
Added Value Proposition for Insurers
In a competitive insurance landscape, Further’s precision medicine solution provides insurers with a distinctive value proposition. By incorporating this groundbreaking service into their offering, insurers can set themselves apart by providing their customers with access to state-of-the-art cancer treatments tailored to their individual genetic makeup.
The partnership with Dansk Sundhedssikring reinforces our commitment to collaborating with industry leaders to drive positive change in healthcare.
Further Group CEO Commentary – Frank Ahedo
Frank Ahedo, CEO of Further Group, expressed his enthusiasm about the launch of the precision medicine service in Denmark. He remarked, “We are thrilled to bring our cutting-edge precision medicine product to Denmark through our strategic partnership with Dansk Sundhedssikring. This marks a significant milestone for us. With over 320,000 current DSS customers gaining access to this service, we look forward to making a positive impact on their lives.”
Dansk Sundhedssikring CEO commentary – Kent Jensen
“Our DNA has always been to help our customers by developing healthcare solutions that address nearly all health concerns. We achieve this, not only by providing comprehensive and proactive healthcare solutions, but also by creating products that complement the treatment options patients are entitled to within the public healthcare system.
With Cancer Care, we are pushing the boundaries of what health insurance can encompass in Denmark, and, together with trusted partner Further, we are enhancing our already innovative approach.”
For more information, visit https://ds-sundhed.dk/.


Cell phones are almost as common as pocket change these days, may be even more common than pocket change, since widespread use of credit cards have reduced the personal dependence from the cash on a daily basis. It seems nearly everyone, including an increasing number of children, carries a cell phone wherever they go. Cell phones are now so popular and convenient that they are far surpassing landlines as the primary form of telecommunication for many people. Many of my friends entirely abandoned the conventional phone, and use their mobile phones for all purposes.
The question over whether cell phones may pose any health risk for users has been debated for years, and researchers say the final answer could still be years away. Since the wireless industry's early days, there have been fears that cell phones could be harmful to your health. Some 600 studies have been conducted on the health effects of cell phone use, but the results have been conflicting.
Several reputable organizations, including the World Health Organization and the National Cancer Institute, say there's no conclusive evidence that using cell phones can harm your health. Other independent research, meanwhile, indicates a link between health problems and cell phone use.
How does a mobile work?
Mobile phones (as well as wireless home phones) send and receive voice and text messages via radio waves. These waves – a form of electromagnetic radiation – connect your phone to a wireless network of fixed antennas called base stations. If you move out of range from one base station, the network will automatically connect you to a nearer one with a stronger signal.
The radiation given out by mobile phones is in the microwave range. It is very low level, but some experts believe long-term exposure could be damaging.
'Your phone is continually 'checking in' with its nearest base station to ensure a good connection – it's what we call a 'handshake',' explains Glynn Hughes, a former telecommunications engineer who now runs a wireless protection company. 'It's that short but powerful pulsing you can hear if your mobile is near the radio, which is your phone is trying to 'handshake' with its closest antennae, emitting radiation in the process,' he says.
Do Cell Phones Cause Cancer?
Wireless cell phones transmit signals via radio frequency (RF), the same kind of low-frequency radiation used in microwave ovens and AM/FM radios. Scientists have known for years that large doses of high-frequency radiation—the kind used in X-rays—causes cancer, but less is understood about the risks of low-frequency radiation.
Studies on the health risks of cell-phone use have produced mixed results, but scientists and medical experts warn that people should not assume no risk exists. Cell phones have been widely available for only the past 10 years or so, but tumors may take twice that long to develop.
Because cell phones haven’t been around very long, scientists haven’t been able to assess the effects of long-term cell-phone use, or to study the effects of low-frequency radiation on growing children. Most studies have focused on people who have been using cell phones for three to five years, but some studies have indicated that using a cell phone an hour a day for 10 years or more can significantly increase the risk of developing a rare brain tumor.
Mobile Phones are Safe (Brief Overview of Related Studies)
- According to some studies, the use of a cell phone can slightly decrease the risk of developing the brain tumors glioma and meningioma.
- Cell phone radiation, like radio, TV, and visible light radiation, is non-ionizing and cannot cause cancer. Ionizing radiation, including x-rays and ultraviolet light, produces molecules called ions that have either too many or too few electrons. Ions are known to damage DNA and cause cancer. Cell phone radiation lacks sufficient energy to add or remove electrons from molecules, and therefore it cannot ionize and cause cancer.
- Cell phone radiation levels are tested and certified by the manufacturer to meet the safe levels established by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). Random tests of phones on the market by FCC scientists further ensure that radiation levels meet FCC guidelines.
- Cell phones do not cause cancer or other health problems. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC), US Government Accountability Office (GAO), and numerous other agencies have concluded that there is no evidence in the scientific literature proving that cell phones cause brain tumors or other health problems.
- If cell phones were causing cancer we could expect a rise in the rate of brain and other related cancers. However, according to the National Cancer Institute, there has been no increase in the incidence of brain or other nervous system cancers between the years 1987 and 2005 despite the fact that cell phone use has dramatically increased during those same years.
- Many activities that distract drivers are much more dangerous than talking on a phone. Research shows that cell phone use is a factor in less than 1% of accidents and that adjusting the radio or CD player, talking with passengers, or eating, and drinking while driving are all responsible for more accidents than cell phones.
- Studies correlating head tumors and cell phone use show inconsistent results, may have been tainted by recall bias (participants not remembering how often and for how long they have used their cell phones), and have not been replicated. Most studies have not found any association between cell phone use and the development of head tumors.
- Cell phones increase personal safety by providing an easy means of contacting others during an emergency. According to an American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) poll, 56% of people over the age of 65 cite safety as a reason they have a cell phone.
- Despite popular belief, it is safe for persons with a pacemaker to use a cell phone. According to the American Heart Association, the radiofrequency emissions (RF) of cell phones available in the United States do not affect pacemaker functioning during normal use.
Mobile Phones are NOT Safe (Brief Overview of Related Studies)
- Studies have shown an association between cell phone use and the development of glioma, a type of brain cancer. According to one meta-study there is a "consistent pattern" connecting cell phone use and the increased risk of developing brain cancer.
- Many studies have found that long term cell phone use increases the risk of tumors of the head. According to one Swedish study, the risk of acoustic neuroma (a tumor formation on the nerve near the ear) was greater on the side of the head that the cell phone was held.
- Using a cell phone while driving, even with a hands-free device, is unsafe and can make accidents more likely. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) estimates that driving distractions, including the use of cell phones, contribute to 25% of all traffic crashes.
- The radio frequency (RF) emissions from cell phones have been shown to damage genetic material in blood cells which is a common precursor to cancer.
- Driving while talking on a cell phone is as dangerous as driving drunk. According to researchers at the University of Utah people who drive while talking on their cell phones are as impaired as drunk drivers with a blood alcohol level of 0.08%.
- Children are at an increased risk for adverse health effects from cell phone radiation. One study has shown that children under the age of eight absorb twice the amount of radiation into their brain tissue as adults due to their lower skull thickness.
- The radiofrequency radiation from cell phones can damage the DNA in sperm. Cell phone storage in front pockets has been linked to poor fertility and an increased chance of miscarriage and childhood cancer. According to the Cleveland Clinic Center for Reproductive medicine, semen quality "tended to decline as daily cell phone use increased."
- Long term cell phone use can increase the likelihood of being hospitalized for migraines and vertigo by 10-20%.
- The use of cellphones by people with pacemakers is unsafe. According to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), radiofrequency energy from cell phones can create electromagnetic interference (EMI) that may disrupt the functioning of pacemakers, especially if the cell phone is placed close to the heart.
- Lithium-ion batteries, used in most cell phones, can explode from exposure to high heat, or from overcharging a faulty counterfeit battery. These explosions have caused injuries and started fires.
What can you do to reduce your risk?
Confusing, mixed results? Sure. There is no substantial proof that mobile phones are dangerous to your health, but that does not mean that the risk does not exist on long-term scale. Therefore, being proactive and reducing your exposure to the radiation they produce is definitely a good idea. There are several recommendations how can you limit your exposure to the potential threat without giving away the convenience of using the device:
- Keep calls to a minimum, especially when talking to young children.
- Avoid using your phone in areas of poor reception. Calling when you're in an area with good reception allows your phone to transmit with less power, meaning lower radiation.
- Get into the habit of using your fixed landline phone (but not cordless) when you know you'll be on a long call.
- Send a text message in place of a call where possible so you're not bringing the phone close to your head.
- Use a 'hands free' device for calls. Keep your phone on a desk or table a good distance away from you and put it on speakerphone.
- Never keep a switched-on phone in a breast or trouser pocket. Studies have shown that mobile phones might affect male fertility. Mobiles can interfere with pacemakers but little research has been done into their effect on healthy hearts.
- Turn your phone off at night and stick to a conventional alarm clock for your wake up call. If you have to keep it on, place it away from your bed.
- Choose a low radiation phone. The American Environmental Working Group (EWG) lists all phone models and their SAR rating (specific absorption rate).
Sources and Additional Information:


Thursday September 29, 2005 (1546 PST)
KABUL: Initial vote count trends in Afghanistan’s parliamentary polls indicate trouble for incumbent President Hamid Karzai once the house is constituted in December.
At the end of the first week of the painfully slow progress of counting – hardly 20 percent of votes have been counted so far – most of Karzai’s opponents are leading the tally, spelling trouble for the US-backed president.
To run the administration smoothly, Karzai has to have a majority of parliament members backing him because, according to Afghanistan’s new constitution, all his decisions and decrees have to be ratified by parliament.
Even the appointment of cabinet ministers and judges is to be approved by parliament.
The trends show that in Kabul province, which has the maximum of 33 seats including nine reserved for women, three of Karzai’s former colleagues in his interim cabinet are leading the field.
They are former vice president and Hazara Shia leader, Haji Mohammad Mohaqiq, ethnic Tajik giant Mohammad Yunus Qanooni, who was a close associate of legendary fighter Ahmad Shah Masoud, and another former Karzai minister, French-educated Ramazan Bashardost, who resigned from the cabinet after alleging that many foreign NGOs were indulging in extravagance and eating into aid funds.
Only a couple of candidates owing some allegiance to Karzai may get elected from Kabul province.
Abdul Rasul Sayyaf, a very powerful warlord and Islamist jehadi leader often accused of human rights abuses during the civil war among jehadi groups around Kabul in the 1990s, is at the fourth place.
Reports from the provinces also reveal that several former mujahideen commanders, many of whom still maintain armed groups, and political figures from jehadi factions are leading the tally.
Putting it all together, in case they reach parliament, they are likely to make things difficult for Karzai and put a spanner in his reforms programme, drawing Afghanistan again into the conservative mode.
Karzai has not formed any political party of his own. He enforced party-less parliamentary elections and introduced the multiple constituency system, hoping it would create confusion among his adversaries and give him an opportunity to manipulate the post-election scenario.
This had made it rather cumbersome for his adversaries to manage getting a maximum of their followers elected to parliament.
Though most candidates owe allegiance to about 80 registered political parties, they had to contest as independents. This is likely to result in polarisation immediately after the results are known and large-scale horse trading is expected to follow.
Most jehadi leaders are unhappy with Karzai and his US backers, saying that they have been largely left out of the spoil system after the rout of the Taliban.
Powerful warlord and Shia Hazara leader Sardar Sayeedi told IANS in Mazar-e-Sharif: “We fought against the Russians and suffered greatly. But when we see that the very people (Pushtuns) who ruined the country are again gaining power, sidelining those who made sacrifices, we feel cheated and we will not allow this to continue after we get our people into the parliament.”
Alam Khan Azad, another warlord and prominent leader of the Northern Alliance of Arab origin, said: “Leaders like Mohaqiq (Hazara), Gen. Abdul Rashid Dostum (Uzbek) and Marshal Fahim (Tajik), who drove away the Russians and the Taliban, are out of the government and sulking while those who ran away from the country (Karzai and his ministers) are enjoying and ruling with the support of foreigners.
“This is not going to be the case once we are in the parliament,” Azad declared.
All those nursing grudges at being left out are likely to gang up together to give a tough time to Karzai in the new parliament.
The UN-constituted Joint Election Management Body said the counting is likely to be concluded by Oct 4 and two weeks will be given to handle complaints. The final results will be declared Oct 22.
Read the original article here.


From feeling more content to seeing your fitness levels sky rocket, these science-backed reasons prove that team sports can boost your physical and mental health
If you’re in need of motivation to exercise as winter hits, why not try a team sport? Not only is it great for your fitness levels, but joining a local team also comes with plenty of amazing additional benefits. Health writer Helen Foster shares seven of the most motivating reasons to sign up…
1. You’ll feel more satisfied with life
A study of more than 400 exercisers found team players had higher levels of life satisfaction than those working out alone. “Joining a team brings feelings of belonging with your team mates,” says the study’s author, Chai-Huei Wu from the London School of Economics.
2. You’re more likely to stick at it
As it gets colder and darker, it can seem more appealing to stay inside than head out for a run or gym visit. But, you’re less likely to cry off a team sport session than a workout on your own. “When you know your team mates are relying on you to turn up, you feel accountable,” says Sarah Beattie, regional netball development manager at Everyone Active. “Before you know it, you’ll be working out more frequently than before.”
3. You’ll be able to handle stress better
It might be disappointing initially, but every time your team loses you build resilience. This will significantly help you handle setbacks and stress in general life. No wonder a recent study by UEFA found teenage girls who play football had higher self-confidence – going through highs and lows as a team can help you realise how strong you are.
4. You’ll easily make new, like-minded friends
New research from Brigham Young University has named loneliness as one of the biggest risks to our health. By joining a team you’ll get instant social interaction and widen your social circle. You might even begin to support each other on and off the pitch. “Team sports allow you to make new friends,” says Ben Kirk, PhD researcher in exercise and nutritional science at Liverpool Hope University. “These psycho-social benefits can help sustain longevity and maximise quality of life.”
5. You’ll get an amazing cardio workout
The activity within team sports constantly changes – one minute you’re watching for the ball, the next you’re heading full pelt toward the goal. That interval training-style approach works wonder for your fitness. In fact, when the University of Copenhagen performed a trial comparing the fitness results of football players and joggers, the footballers showed a greater percentage of fat loss and significantly improved fitness levels than the runners.
6. You won’t even realise you’re exercising
In that same study, Peter Krustrup, now professor of sport and health sciences at the University of Southern Denmark, asked the joggers and the football players how hard their exercise was and how much fun they were having. The joggers found the workout hard, while the team players said they didn’t even notice they were exercising. “The players are caught up in the game and don’t notice that their heart is pounding,” he explains. “It is fun, and the team needs all players to contribute and so they forget that it is hard.”
7. You’ll give your brain a boost
“Team sports help improve coordination, reaction time and agility far more than exercising alone,” says Ben Kirk. Not only do these skills make you better at your sport, they also trigger the growth of connectors that create a healthy brain.
Ready to join a sports team? Whatever sport you want to try, there’s a local team you can join.


Hundreds Streak for Saint Vincent Clinic
Leavenworth, Kansas – January 25th, 300 community members, many in costume, raised over $34,000 for uninsured patients of Saint Vincent Clinic at the first Snowflake Streak, which had been billed as “a one-mile walk on the coldest day of the year.” Emcee Len Jennings of KMBC noted, “We missed the coldest day of the year, but I think everyone here appreciates that.”
Among the 26 teams participating, organizers recognize four for their exemplary effort. Team Citizens from Citizens Savings and Loan was named “Top Team” for raising $3,940. The Cushing Caped Crusaders, of St. Luke’s Cushing Hospital won “Biggest Team” with 34 participants registered. “Most Fun Team” was awarded to St. John Hospital’s team who, proudly dressed in sparkling handcrafted snowflake costumes, endured several rounds of Zumba with the Sisters of Charity during the event warm-up.
After the event, organizers noted that The Plastered Penguins, a team from Ten Penny Restaurant and Bar, was a top contender for all three prizes, spurring Executive Director Amy Falk to say, “The Plastered Penguins were an amazing, energetic and hard-working team, and they deserve recognition.”
Each team was encouraged to raise at least $750, the average cost for a full year of medical care for one patient at Saint Vincent Clinic. Demonstrating both compassion and a competitive spirit, many teams well exceeded that amount.
Click to view more Fun 2014 Photos! –Thanks to all who made the event a success!!!


While browsing the web I came across an 3 years old interview with Eugene Fama conducted for the Minneapolis FED. Fama is the father of the efficient market hypothesis (EMH), one of the candidates for this year’s Nobel prize in economics and a professor of finance at the University of Chicago.
In the interview, they covered a number of topics. However, the main topic was naturally the EMH and the possibility of beating the market without accepting unnecessary risks. Fama did not soften his opinion – beating the stock market in developed countries like USA, or European countries for a long period of time is almost impossible. As for the hedge funds or emerging markets, he is sceptical. But we will have to wait several years as the data we have is very short given the volatile nature of hedge funds or emerging market returns.


Corona virus affected countries. Covid-19 (formerly known as 2019-nCoV) appeared in China in late December 2019. This infectious disease is caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus that belongs to a large family, the corona viruses. Very frequent, they can cause a simple cold as well as a serious respiratory infection such as pneumonia, causing fatal epidemics as was the case with Sras or Mers and now with Covid-19. Symptoms, transmission, number of cases, preventive measures.
What is a corona virus?
Corona virus, which owe their name to the crown shape of the proteins that coat them, are part of a large family of viruses, some of which infect different animals, others humans. They are likely to be the cause of a wide range of diseases. In humans, these diseases range from the common cold to a severe lung infection, responsible for acute respiratory distress.
Corona viruses cause deadly epidemics
On the subject, Inserm recalls that two deadly epidemics have already occurred in the 21st century, involving emerging corona viruses, hosted by animals and suddenly transmitted to humans:
- the SARS-CoV (2002-2003), or corona viruses cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) appeared in China more than 8000 cases have been reported in 30 countries and 774 people died (nearly 10% mortality).
- the MERS-CoV (2012-2013), or respiratory syndrome corona virus in the Middle East, so called because it was detected for the first time in Saudi Arabia. 1,589 cases and 567 deaths in 26 countries have been recorded (representing a mortality rate of around 30%).
The third fatal epidemic is that related to SARS-CoV-2, which appeared in China in December 2019. The first cases identified are people who went to a local market, in Wuhan, in Hubei province. corona virus affected countries
How are emerging corona viruses transmitted?
Corona viruses are of animal origin: one species (“reservoir”) harbors a virus without being sick and transmits it to another species, which then transmits it to humans. In the cases of SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV, the reservoir animal was the bat. As Inserm explains, “the virus is asymptomatic in this animal. An intermediate host is therefore necessary for the transmission of these viruses to humans: the masked palm civet for SARS-CoV, sold on the markets and consumed in southern China, and the dromedary for MERS-CoV. “
With regard to SARS-CoV-2, the reservoir could also be the bat. In early February, a team of Chinese researchers from the University of Agriculture in southern China estimated that the missing link could be the pangolin, a small mammal with scales, in danger of extinction. But caution is advised, pending a final confirmation. The virus is said to pass into humans via animal secretions, under specific conditions which have yet to be identified.
The SARS-CoV corona virus and MERS-CoV are transmitted not only from animals to humans but also from humans to humans. Human-to-human transmission is also known to occur in Covid-19 disease. The disease is transmitted by postlets (droplets of saliva) projected by coughing or sneezing. Close and prolonged contact is therefore necessary to transmit it (family, same hospital or boarding room) or to have had contact within 1 meter of the patient, in the absence of effective protective measures.
One of the most important transmission factors seems to be contact with unwashed hands. So-called “barrier” measures are therefore essential to limit the impact of the virus: wash your hands frequently with soap or hydro-alcoholic gel, sneeze or cough in your elbow, and use disposable tissues.
If the health authorities insist that the objects coming from them (such as letters and cardboard) do not allow the virus to survive for a sufficient period of time. Depending on temperatures and humidity, the virus can nevertheless survive for a few hours or even a few days on various surfaces if they are not disinfected. This is why it is essential to avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth (which are possible entry points for the virus in your body) with dirty hands.
What are the symptoms of Covid-19?
The most common symptoms of the virus are fever, the tiredness and a dry cough. Some people may also experience body aches, headaches, tightness or shortness of breath. These symptoms suggest an acute respiratory infection or radio-logically detectable lung abnormalities. In more severe cases, the infection can cause “respiratory distress, acute renal failure, or even multiple organ failure that can lead to death,” said the Ministry of Health.
As a reminder: the disease remains mild in 80% of cases and the researchers estimate the overall mortality rate from the virus at around 3.4%. Some patients also have an asymptomatic form of the virus: they carry the virus, but do not report the symptoms.
Given that these symptoms can also be confused with those of the flu, the only way to confirm the diagnosis is to perform a biological test by taking samples from the nasal or respiratory tract. The result can usually be obtained in 3 or 5 hours. In anticipation of a possible transition to stage 3 of the epidemic in France, the government has indicated that this test will no longer be systematic and may be available in the city laboratory (no longer only in reference health establishments).
Is there a vaccine for Covid-19?
Vaccines against pneumonia, such as the pneumococcal vaccine and the Hemophilus influenzae type B (Hib) vaccine, unfortunately do not protect against the corona virus. The Covid-19 is so new and specific that it is necessary to develop a vaccine of its own. Dozens of clinical trials are currently underway. According to the Pasteur Institute, the vaccine, if found, would not be available until the fall of 2021.
Are there people at risk of developing a more severe form of the disease?
The available information suggests that the virus can cause symptoms similar to those of a moderate flu, but also more severe symptoms. As with many infectious diseases, people with pre-existing chronic diseases (hypertension, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, liver disease, respiratory disease …) seem more likely to develop severe forms, as are the elderly and immunocompromised.
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are particularly vulnerable. Children under the age of fifteen are unlikely to trigger a severe form of coronavirus. A study published in the journal Jama at the end of February also indicates that men could be more affected by the virus.
How to treat an infection with the new corona virus?
The treatment is said to be symptomatic (it aims to relieve symptoms): fever medication (antipyretics)… In severe forms, sick people can receive antibiotics when a bacterial co-infection is present, be put on respiratory assistance…
Drugs that have been proven to treat other diseases, including viral diseases, are currently being tested against the corona virus. The idea of a treatment based on chloroquine, used against malaria, was advanced at the end of February by Professor Didier Raoult, director of the Mediterranean Infection Institute in Marseille. The latter is based on the work of three Chinese researchers published in the journal Bioscience Trends and carried out on cells cultured in vitro. Tests and clinical trials involving infected patients have yet to be performed.
As for the development of a specific antiviral drug for Covid-19, research is underway, but it would take at least a year to create a new drug.
How many people are affected by Covid-19?
Corona Virus Affected Countries
According to March 10 estimates, nearly 119,200 cases have been reported, 65,800 people have been cured and 4,290 people have died, mostly in China, where the epidemic appears to be slowing. A total of 106 Corona virus affected countries and territories on five continents are now affected by the epidemic. The most affected countries, excluding China, are Italy, Iran and South Korea. “Believing yourself safe from the disease would be a fatal mistake,” said Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, director general of the World Health Organization. Corona virus affected countries
France is the fifth most Corona virus affected countries list by the epidemic in the world. The latest report shows 1,784 people infected with the new SARS-CoV-2 corona virus. Since the first cases were detected on the territory, thirty-three patients have died.
For more detail information of corona-virus and how many corona virus affected countries by WHO(World Health Organiztion) just Click Here