CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/263,344, filed Oct. 31, 2005, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
This invention relates to memory systems comprised of hub devices connected to a memory controller by a daisy chained controller channel. The hub devices are attached to or reside upon memory modules that contain memory devices. More particularly, this invention relates to allowing the memory devices on the same controller channel to operate at varying frequencies.
Most high performance computing main memory systems use multiple memory modules with multiple memory devices connected to a controller by one or more controller channels. All memory modules connected to the same controller channel operate at the same controller frequency and all of their memory devices operate at the same frequency. The ratio of the controller channel frequency to the memory device clock frequency is typically a fixed integer. These restrictions limit the memory device operating frequencies when mixed within a channel. Due to the fixed ratio of channel frequency to memory device frequency, channels that are not able to attain the highest data rate will operate with a decrease in both channel and memory device frequency. These typical main memory systems must operate no faster than the slowest memory module on the channel. When a channel is populated with a memory module that is slower than the others, the entire channel, and perhaps the entire memory system, must slow down to accommodate the capabilities of the slow memory module.
The reductions in memory system operating frequency result in a corresponding reduction in computer system main memory performance. What is needed is a memory system that operates its controller channel at the highest supported rate while operating all memory devices on the memory modules at their highest supported rates. This capability would maximize the performance of the main memory system.
Exemplary embodiments include a computer program product for deriving clocks in a memory system. The computer program product includes a storage medium readable by a processing circuit and storing instructions for execution by the processing circuit for facilitating a method. The method includes receiving a reference oscillator clock at a hub device. The hub device is in communication with a controller channel via a controller interface and in communication with a memory device via a memory interface. A base clock operating at a base clock frequency is derived from the reference oscillator clock. A memory interface clock is derived by multiplying the base clock by a memory multiplier. A controller interface clock is derived by multiplying the base clock by a controller multiplier. The memory interface clock is applied to the memory interface and the controller interface clock is applied to the controller interface.
Additional exemplary embodiments include a hub device in a memory system. The hub device includes a memory interface, a controller and a clock derivation mechanism. The memory interface is utilized for transmitting and receiving data from a memory device located on a memory module. The transmitting and receiving occur in response to a memory interface clock operating at a memory module clock frequency. The controller interface is utilized for transmitting and receiving data from a controller channel in response to a controller interface clock operating at a controller channel clock frequency. The clock derivation mechanism facilitates: receiving a reference oscillator clock; deriving a base clock operating at a base clock frequency from the reference oscillator clock; deriving the memory interface clock by multiplying the base clock by a memory multiplier; deriving the controller interface clock by multiplying the base clock by a controller multiplier; applying the memory interface clock to the memory interface; and applying the controller interface clock to the controller interface.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
Further exemplary embodiments include a memory system. The memory system includes a controller, a controller channel in communication with the controller, one or more memory modules and one or more hub devices. The memory modules each include one or more memory devices. The hub devices buffer addresses, commands and data. Each hub device is in communication with one or more of the memory modules and in communication with the controller via the controller channel. Each of the hub devices are independently configured with a controller channel operating frequency and a memory device operating frequency suing multiples of a base clock derived from a reference oscillator clock. The controller channel operating frequency is utilized for communicating with the controller channel. The memory device operating frequency is utilized for communicating with the memory devices.
Referring now to the drawings wherein like elements are numbered alike in the several FIGURES:
FIG. 1 depicts an exemplary memory system with multiple levels of daisy chained memory modules with point-to-point connections;
FIG. 2 depicts an exemplary memory system with hub devices that are connected to memory modules and to a controller channel by a daisy chained channel;
FIG. 3 depicts an exemplary hub device using m:n clocking with a forwarded controller interface bus clock reference;
FIG. 4 depicts an exemplary hub device using m:n clocking with a separately distributed clock reference;
FIG. 5 depicts an exemplary memory system controller channel with a controller interface forwarded reference clock and independent memory device frequencies using m:n clocking;
FIG. 6 depicts an exemplary memory system controller channel with a separately distributed reference clock and independent memory device frequencies using m:n clocking; and
FIG. 7 is a table of sample controller and memory interface data rates with m:n ratios that may be implemented by exemplary embodiments.
Exemplary embodiments pertain to computer memory systems constructed of memory modules interconnected by a controller channel originating from a controller. The memory modules are attached to hub logic devices that are further attached to memory devices on the memory modules. The memory controller channel operates at a common clock frequency. Each memory module receives a common reference oscillator frequency, either by a forwarded controller interface bus clock on the controller channel or by separate reference oscillator input signal. The hub devices are uniquely configured to operate their attached memory devices at operating frequencies that may be non-integer multiples of the reference oscillator frequency. This enables memory modules of varying memory device speed grades to be operated at independent frequencies while residing on a memory controller channel that operates at a common clock frequency.
Exemplary embodiments include memory systems constructed of one or more memory modules 110 that are connected to a memory controller 102 by a daisy chained controller channel 114 as depicted in FIG. 1. The memory modules 110 contain both a hub device 112 that buffers commands, address and data signals to and from the controller memory channel 114 as well as one or more memory devices 108 connected to the hub device 112. The downstream portion of the controller channel 114 transmits write data and memory operation commands to the hub devices 112. The upstream portion of the controller channel 114 returns requested read data to the controller 102. In exemplary embodiments, each of the hub devices 112 may be independently configured with a controller channel operating frequency and a memory device operating frequency to allow the controller channel 114 to be operating at one frequency and the memory devices 108 to be operated at a different frequency. In addition, each memory module 110 in the memory system and its associated memory devices 108 may be operating at different operating speeds, or frequencies.
FIG. 2 depicts an alternate exemplary embodiment that includes a memory system constructed of one or more memory modules 110 connected to hub devices 112 that are further connected to a memory controller 102 by a daisy chained controller channel 114. In this embodiment, the hub device 112 is not located on the memory module 110; instead the hub device 112 is in communication with the memory module 110. The controller channel 114 may be constructed using multi-drop connections to the hub devices 112 or by using point-to-point connections. As depicted in FIG. 2, the memory modules 110 may be in communication with the hub devices 112 via multi-drop connections and/or point-to-point connections. Other hardware configurations are possible, for example exemplary embodiments may utilize only a single level of daisy chained hub devices 112 and/or memory modules 110.
FIG. 3 depicts an exemplary hub device 112 using m:n clocking with a forwarded controller interface bus clock reference 322 as the reference oscillator clock. The hub device 112 includes a clock domain crossing function 304, a memory interface 302, a controller interface 306, and a phased lock loop (PLL) 308 (also referred to herein as a clock derivation mechanism because it may be implemented in other manners including software and/or hardware). The memory interface 302 sends data to and receives data from memory devices 108 on the memory module 110 via a mem_data bus 310 operating at ‘2*Y’ Mbps and clocked by a memory_clock 312 with a frequency of ‘Y’ MHz. The controller interface 306 communicates with downstream memory modules 110 via a downstream_drv 314 (to drive data and commands downstream) and a Downstream_rcv 316 (to receive data). In addition, the controller interface 306 communicates with upstream memory modules 110 or the controller 102 (if there are no upstream memory modules 110) 110 via an upstream_rcv 318 (to receive data and commands) and an upstream_drv 320 (to drive data and commands upstream).
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention use two configurable integer ratios, named ‘m’ and ‘n’, within the hub device 112 to allow each memory module 110 within the controller channel 114 to operate at a common channel frequency (also referred to herein as a controller channel clock frequency) but with a unique memory device frequency (also referred to herein as a memory module clock frequency). ‘m’, a controller multiplier, is defined as the ratio of controller channel frequency, ‘X’ to a small, fixed, base clock frequency such as, but not limited to 133 MHz, 100 MHz, 66 MHz, etc. Hub devices 112 that use the clock forwarded on the controller channel 114 as their internal reference clock will divide the frequency of the forwarded controller interface bus clock reference 322 by ‘m’ to create, for example, a 133 MHz base clock. If the intended controller interface frequency is not evenly divisible by the base clock frequency, then the controller interface frequency is derived by rounding down to the next integer multiple of the frequency of the base clock (‘b’). This base clock will be used as the reference oscillator clock and input to a PLL 308 where it will be multiplied by ‘m’ to produce a cleaned up and distributed version of the controller interface clock. ‘n’, the memory multiplier, is defined as the ratio of the memory device clock frequency to the base frequency (e.g., 133 MHz). Hub devices 112 multiply the 133 MHz base clock by ‘n’ in their PLL 308 to produce the cleaned up memory interface clock running at ‘Y’ MHz. The resulting controller channel frequency to memory device operating frequency ratio is ‘m:n’.
Because the ratio of controller interface to memory interface operating frequency is known by the hub device 112, a simplified clock domain crossing function 304 is employed in the hub device 112 to transfer controller interface information to and from the memory interface 302. If the controller interface 306 and/or memory interface 302 operate using double data rate (DDR) clocking, the data rates (in Mbps) will be twice the respective interface clock frequency, (i.e., 2X and/or 2Y). If DDR is used on both interfaces, the ratio of the data rates will also be ‘m:n’.
FIG. 4 depicts an exemplary hub device using m:n clocking with a separately distributed reference clock 402 input to the PLL 308 as the reference oscillator clock. Main memory systems that use a separately distributed reference clock 402 can also use ‘m:n’ clocking. In this case, the frequency of the incoming reference clock 402 must be an integer multiple of the frequency of the base clock (e.g., 133 MHz). The reference clock 402 operating at a frequency of ‘W’ MHz is divided by an integer ‘L’ to produce the 133 MHz base clock that is used as the input clock to the multipliers in the PLL 308. If the separately distributed reference clock 402 has a frequency that is equal to 133 MHz, then ‘L’ is simply one. The PLL 308 multiplies the base clock by ‘m’ to produce the cleaned up controller interface clock whose frequency is ‘X’. The PLL 308 also multiplies the base clock by ‘n’ to produce the memory interface clock whose frequency is ‘Y’. A simplified clock domain crossing function 304 is used to transfer information between the logic in the controller interface 306 and the memory interface 302.
FIG. 5 depicts an exemplary memory system controller channel 114 with a controller interface forwarded reference clock 322 and independent memory device frequencies using m:n clocking. Memory systems that use ‘m:n’ clocking are able to operate their memory modules 110 at uniquely configured memory interface frequencies equal to the highest frequency supported by their memory devices 108. FIG. 5 shows a single channel of a memory system in which the memory module labeled DIMM 0 502 is configured to operate its memory devices 108 at the ‘Y0’ frequency while the memory module labeled DIMM 1 504 is configured to operate its memory devices 108 at the ‘Y1’ frequency. Both DIMM 0 502 and DIMM 1 504 operate at a common, ‘X’ controller interface frequency. FIG. 6 depicts an exemplary memory system channel with a separately distributed reference clock 402 and independent memory device frequencies using m:n clocking to maximize frequencies and performance.
If the memory channel frequency, ‘X’ is limited by its electrical and/or timing requirements in a particular system, the memory device frequencies can still be maximized through the use of m:n clocking. This maximization of operating frequencies results in an optimization of memory channel, and therefore computer system, performance.
When configuring a memory system for optimum performance using m:n clocking, users should first evaluate the highest supported controller channel frequency. This is rounded down to the next integer multiple of the base clock frequency, (e.g., 133 MHz) and yields ‘X’. ‘X’ is divided by the base clock frequency to determine ‘m’ for all hub devices 112 in the controller channel 114. For each memory module 110 in the controller channel 114, users should evaluate the highest supported memory device operating frequency. This will be a function of hub device 112 and memory device 108 specifications along with the results of electrical analysis of the memory interface 302 on the memory module 110 itself. This maximum operating frequency should be rounded down to the next integer multiple of the base clock frequency, yielding ‘Y’ for that memory module 110. ‘Y’ is divided by the base clock frequency to determine ‘n’ for that particular memory module 110 and/or hub device 112.
FIG. 7 is a table of sample controller and memory interface data rates with m:n ratios that may be implemented by exemplary embodiments. Memory systems using m:n clocking are highly flexible and can be greatly optimized. The following table shows various m and n values, data rates and m:n ratios for a base clock frequency of 133 MHz. Some interesting integer m:n ratios are highlighted with a ‘*’ to illustrate settings that can be used to recreate the more typical, fixed data rate ratios at various controller channel and memory device operating frequencies.
Exemplary embodiments may be utilized to maximize the performance of a memory system by operating the controller channel at its highest supported rate while at the same time operating all memory devices on the memory modules at their highest supported frequencies. The frequencies of the memory devices on each memory module connected to the controller channel can be different for each memory module, allowing memory devices of varying speeds to be optimized on the same controller channel.
As described above, the embodiments of the invention may be embodied in the form of computer-implemented processes and apparatuses for practicing those processes. Embodiments of the invention may also be embodied in the form of computer program code containing instructions embodied in tangible media, such as floppy diskettes, CD-ROMs, hard drives, or any other computer-readable storage medium, wherein, when the computer program code is loaded into and executed by a computer, the computer becomes an apparatus for practicing the invention. The present invention can also be embodied in the form of computer program code, for example, whether stored in a storage medium, loaded into and/or executed by a computer, or transmitted over some transmission medium, such as over electrical wiring or cabling, through fiber optics, or via electromagnetic radiation, wherein, when the computer program code is loaded into and executed by a computer, the computer becomes an apparatus for practicing the invention. When implemented on a general-purpose microprocessor, the computer program code segments configure the microprocessor to create specific logic circuits.
While the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out this invention, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims. Moreover, the use of the terms first, second, etc. do not denote any order or importance, but rather the terms first, second, etc. are used to distinguish one element from another.


Awei Y220 Wireless Speaker Metal Dual-Track Sensor Touch Boombox
|In Sales Package||Bluetooth Speaker, Charging Cable, User Manual|
|Working Time||Approx. 5 hours|
|Play Music Time||Approx. 10 hours|
|Stand by time||200h|
|Built-in Battery Capacity||2000mAh, 3.7V|
|Frequency Response||80 – 20KHz|
Awei Y220 Wireless Speaker
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GEA supply a range of Rotary Coolers; Cascade, External Water Spray, Sectional and Combined Dryer/Coolers, all designed and built with the care and attention expected to cope with industry's most arduous tasks.
Cool under all conditions.
Similar to the operating principles of Cascade Dryer, but with the hot gases substituted by ambient or chilled air, Cascade Coolers always operate in counter-flow. Generally used for lower temperatures, coarse product applications or in conjunction with an indirect system.
Simple design with either a continuous or recirculated flow of water being continuously irrigated over the rotating drum by a series of external water sprays mounted over the drum.
Suitable for dusty and/or high temperature applications (i.e. where products are fed from kilns, calciners or ovens) where space is limited, or where the material must be cooled to a temperature approaching ambient.
The sectional cooler has individual product chambers that are cooled via water within a closed circuit. The design ensures that the hot material is in continuous contact with the water cooled walls of the vessel.
The system is more efficient and has the advantage of presenting a much larger cooling surface. The individual product chambers also ensure gentle action thus avoiding degradation of the material.
Is configured to maintain the counter-current principle through both the drying and cooling zones with supplemental drying air being introduced by a central tube. With the cooler exhaust being used as heated drying air, this configuration minimizes airflow and the associated electrical fan power. Best suited for high ambient temperature and humidity conditions (as in sugar cane regions).
This combines co-current drying and counter-current cooling, with the converging airflows being exhausted from the centre of the dryer/cooler. Permits higher drying temperatures, reducing drum diameter and is especially suitable for beet, cane and certain 'special' sugar applications.
Calciners are used to change the "state" of a material. GEA's direct fired and indirectly heated Rotary Calciners are custom designed to suit your individual product and process requirements.
The GEA Rotary Dryer is extensively used throughout the process industries and is highly reliable under the most arduous operating conditions.
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Spare handheld remote control for Herschel heaters. The remote is compatible with the following units:
- Herschel Manhattan 3kW
- Herschel Malibu 2kW
- Herschel Summit Black (remote variant)
- Herschel Summit White (remote variant)
The remote requires 2 x AAA batteries for use. (not included)
As well as on/off functionality, the handheld remote allows for power level adjustment and use of the heater’s in-built timers.
Note that this remote is not compatible with the Hawaii Wave, please contact [email protected] for spare Hawaii Wave remotes.


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The license plate light and connected right above the plate on a 2002 Volkswagen Beetle. To replace it just unscrew the old light and mount the new bulb.
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Washing machine drain pump. If the washer does not drain then the drain pump may be clogged, damaged, or defective.
Circulation and drain pump and motor assembly
Circulation or drain pump motor & impeller. This pump is found on both washing machines and dishwashers. On washing machines, this pump is used to circulate the water. On dishwashers, it is used to drain water from the dishwasher.
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The basic stages of the procedure followed, are:
We manufacture one or more metal Stampers (negative) from the original CD (master) which you will provide us.The Stampers are placed in high-tech machines with molds.
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Are you frustrated with a stuck pressure knob on your heat press? We’ve got you covered!
In this article, we’ll explore the common causes of a stuck pressure knob, such as insufficient lubrication, dirt accumulation, and heat and moisture effects.
We’ll also provide troubleshooting techniques and professional maintenance tips to help you solve this issue.
Don’t let a stuck pressure knob slow you down – let’s get it fixed!
Common Causes of a Stuck Pressure Knob
What are the common causes of a stuck pressure knob in a heat press?
When it comes to troubleshooting techniques for a stuck pressure knob, it’s important to understand the potential reasons behind this issue.
One of the most common causes is a lack of regular maintenance for heat press machines. Over time, dust, debris, and adhesive residue can accumulate on the pressure knob, causing it to become sticky and difficult to turn. This can impede the smooth operation of the heat press and affect the quality of the prints.
Another common cause of a stuck pressure knob is improper usage or excessive force. If the pressure knob is forcefully turned or twisted in the wrong direction, it can become jammed or locked in place. It’s important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for operating the heat press and to use the appropriate amount of force when adjusting the pressure.
To avoid a stuck pressure knob, regular maintenance is crucial. This includes cleaning the pressure knob and surrounding areas regularly to remove any dirt or debris. Additionally, lubricating the pressure knob with a silicone-based lubricant can help to keep it functioning smoothly.
Insufficient Lubrication as the Culprit
After inspecting the heat press machine, we discovered that the pressure knob was stuck due to insufficient lubrication. Proper maintenance and lubrication techniques are crucial for the smooth operation of a heat press machine. Without regular lubrication, the moving parts can become dry and friction can build up, leading to issues such as a stuck pressure knob.
To prevent this problem, it is important to follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for lubrication. Different heat press machines may require different types of lubricants, so it is essential to use the recommended lubricant for your specific machine. Additionally, lubrication should be performed on a regular basis, as specified by the manufacturer.
The table below provides an overview of the proper lubrication techniques for a heat press machine:
|Clean the Parts
|Before applying lubricant, clean the parts with a damp cloth to remove any dirt or debris.
|Using a small amount of the recommended lubricant, apply it to the moving parts such as the pressure knob and hinges.
|Spread the Lubricant
|Use a clean cloth to spread the lubricant evenly across the surface of the parts.
|Wipe off Excess
|After spreading the lubricant, wipe off any excess to prevent buildup or dripping.
Dirt and Debris Accumulation in the Mechanism
To address the issue of dirt and debris accumulation in the mechanism, we can use a vacuum cleaner to remove any particles that may be causing the heat press pressure knob to get stuck.
The accumulation of dirt and debris can have a significant impact on the temperature and functionality of the heat press. Here are some cleaning techniques for the pressure knob that can help maintain its smooth operation:
- Regular maintenance: It’s essential to clean the heat press regularly to prevent dirt and debris from building up in the mechanism. This can be done by wiping down the surfaces with a clean, damp cloth and using a mild detergent if necessary.
- Vacuuming: Using a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment can help remove any loose dirt and debris from the pressure knob. Be sure to pay attention to the crevices and hard-to-reach areas where dirt may accumulate.
- Compressed air: Another effective way to clean the pressure knob is by using compressed air. This method can help dislodge any stubborn dirt or debris that may be stuck in the mechanism.
Heat and Moisture Effects on the Pressure Knob
We’ve noticed that heat and moisture can have a significant impact on the pressure knob’s functionality, so it’s important to understand how these factors affect its performance.
When exposed to high temperatures, the pressure knob can expand, causing it to become difficult to turn or even stuck. This can be particularly problematic during the heat press operation, as it may prevent the user from adjusting the desired pressure level.
Additionally, moisture can accelerate the corrosion process, which can further compromise the knob’s movement.
To prevent these issues, it’s crucial to take appropriate measures for corrosion prevention. One effective method is to apply a protective coating or lubricant to the pressure knob. This coating acts as a barrier, preventing moisture from reaching the metal surface and reducing the risk of corrosion.
Regular maintenance and cleaning are also essential to keep the knob in optimal condition. It’s recommended to wipe down the knob after each use and store the heat press in a dry environment.
Loose or Damaged Components in the Press
Inspecting the press for loose or damaged components is crucial to troubleshooting a stuck heat press pressure knob. Here are three sub-lists of components that you should inspect:
- Screws and Bolts: Check if any screws or bolts on the press are loose or missing. Tighten or replace them if necessary to ensure that all components are securely fastened.
- Springs and Bearings: Examine the springs and bearings in the press. Over time, these components can wear out or become damaged, leading to a malfunctioning pressure knob. If you notice any signs of wear or damage, consider replacing them to restore the proper functioning of the press.
- Mechanical Linkages: Inspect the mechanical linkages that connect the pressure knob to the internal mechanisms of the press. If any of these linkages are bent, broken, or misaligned, they can impede the movement of the pressure knob. Carefully adjust or replace these linkages to ensure smooth operation.
If after inspecting these components you still have a stuck heat press pressure knob, it may be necessary to consider a pressure knob replacement.
Troubleshooting Techniques for Release
When troubleshooting the release mechanism of a heat press, there are two common points to consider.
The first is insufficient pressure release, which can occur if the pressure knob isn’t fully turned or if there’s a blockage in the release mechanism.
The second point is a faulty pressure release mechanism, which may require cleaning, lubrication, or replacement of damaged parts.
Insufficient Pressure Release
To troubleshoot insufficient pressure release on a heat press, we can start by checking the pressure regulator. If the pressure knob is stuck and not releasing enough pressure, it could be due to a few reasons:
- Clogged or dirty pressure regulator: Over time, dust and debris can accumulate inside the pressure regulator, causing it to get stuck. Cleaning the regulator thoroughly can help resolve this issue.
- Faulty pressure release valve: The pressure release valve may be damaged or worn out, preventing it from releasing pressure properly. In this case, replacing the valve is necessary.
- Misaligned or worn pressure springs: The pressure springs inside the heat press can become misaligned or worn out, resulting in insufficient pressure release. Adjusting or replacing the springs can help restore proper functionality.
By identifying and addressing these potential issues, you can troubleshoot and resolve insufficient pressure release problems on your heat press.
Regular heat press maintenance, including checking and cleaning the pressure regulator, can help prevent such issues from arising in the future.
Faulty Pressure Release Mechanism
To address a faulty pressure release mechanism, we need to assess the functionality of the release mechanism and take appropriate action.
One possible cause of a stuck pressure knob could be a problem with the pressure release mechanism itself. To troubleshoot this issue, start by inspecting the release mechanism for any signs of damage or debris. Clean the mechanism thoroughly and ensure that it moves freely.
If the problem persists, lubricate the moving parts with a silicone-based lubricant. Additionally, check the alignment of the release mechanism and make any necessary adjustments.
If these troubleshooting techniques don’t solve the issue, it may be necessary to replace the faulty pressure release mechanism.
Regular pressure knob maintenance, including cleaning and lubrication, can help prevent future problems with the pressure release mechanism.
Professional Assistance and Maintenance Tips
While seeking professional assistance, we can also implement maintenance tips to resolve a stuck heat press pressure knob. By following a maintenance checklist and performing a DIY pressure knob cleaning, we can prevent future issues and extend the lifespan of our equipment.
Here are three maintenance tips to keep in mind:
- Regular Cleaning: Dust, dirt, and debris can accumulate over time and cause the pressure knob to stick. To clean it, start by unplugging the heat press and letting it cool down. Then, gently wipe the knob and surrounding areas with a damp cloth. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive materials that could damage the surface.
- Lubrication: Lubricating the pressure knob can help reduce friction and make it easier to turn. Use a silicone-based lubricant or sewing machine oil and apply a small amount to the moving parts of the knob. Be sure to wipe off any excess oil to prevent it from transferring onto your garments during pressing.
- Professional Inspection: If the pressure knob continues to stick despite your maintenance efforts, it may be time to seek professional assistance. A qualified technician will have the expertise to diagnose and repair any underlying mechanical issues that are causing the problem.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I Use Any Type of Lubricant to Fix a Stuck Pressure Knob?
Using WD-40 as a lubricant for a stuck pressure knob may help, but there are alternative lubricants that can also be effective. It’s important to choose a lubricant specifically designed for machinery and follow proper application instructions.
How Often Should I Lubricate the Pressure Knob Mechanism?
We should regularly lubricate the pressure knob mechanism to ensure smooth operation. The lubrication frequency depends on the usage intensity, but generally, it is recommended to lubricate every 3-6 months. Choosing the proper lubricant is crucial for optimal performance.
Can the Heat and Moisture From the Press Cause Long-Term Damage to the Pressure Knob?
Yes, the heat and moisture from the press can potentially cause long-term damage to the pressure knob. This can lead to a stuck pressure knob. Regular lubrication and proper maintenance can help prevent this issue.
What Should I Do if I Notice Loose or Damaged Components in the Press?
If we notice loose or damaged components in the press, troubleshooting and maintenance tips can help us address the issue. It’s important to take immediate action to prevent further damage and ensure optimal performance.
Are There Any Safety Precautions I Should Take When Troubleshooting the Release of a Stuck Pressure Knob?
When troubleshooting the release of a stuck pressure knob, it is important to follow safety precautions. We should ensure the machine is powered off, wear protective gloves, and use proper tools to avoid any potential injuries.
In conclusion, a stuck pressure knob on a heat press can be caused by various factors such as insufficient lubrication, dirt accumulation, heat and moisture effects, or loose/damaged components.
To solve this issue, troubleshooting techniques like cleaning, lubricating, and tightening may be necessary. However, if the problem persists, seeking professional assistance and regular maintenance are recommended to ensure the proper functioning of the heat press.


GEBEL Aquasafe's Aquarite pressure vessels are designed to provide added safety in the storage of gases and liquids.
Pressure vessels are known to cause fatal accidents when tanks accidentally explode due to fluctuating pressure differentials.
GEBEL’s pressure vessels are designed with the following features and benefits which aim to provide maximum safety:
- corrosion free tank
- manufactured to BS4994 standards
- custom sizes available to suit specific requirements
- capable of designs registrations
- custom manways and fittings for safety
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- GEBEL has 25 years of experience in pressure vessel manufacturing and support
- available in pressure ratings of 300 to 1200KPA to suit specified needs


The 4L60E transmission is a popular automatic transmission used in many vehicles. It’s important to know the fluid capacity of this transmission to ensure proper maintenance and prevent damage. In this article, we’ll discuss the fluid capacity of the 4L60E transmission.
The fluid capacity of the 4L60E transmission is approximately 5 quarts. However, this can vary depending on the specific model and year of the vehicle. It’s important to refer to the owner’s manual or consult a professional mechanic to determine the exact fluid capacity for your vehicle.
Why is Fluid Capacity Important?
The fluid in the transmission is responsible for lubricating and cooling the internal components. If the fluid level is too low, it can cause overheating and premature wear on the transmission. On the other hand, if the fluid level is too high, it can cause foaming and damage to the transmission seals.
How to Check Fluid Level
To check the fluid level of the 4L60E transmission, start the engine and let it idle for a few minutes. Then, pull out the dipstick and wipe it clean with a rag. Reinsert the dipstick and pull it out again to check the fluid level. The fluid should be between the “hot” and “cold” marks on the dipstick.
How to Add Fluid
If the fluid level is low, you can add more fluid through the dipstick tube. Use a funnel to pour the fluid in slowly, checking the level with the dipstick as you go. Be careful not to overfill the transmission.
Knowing the fluid capacity of the 4L60E transmission is essential for proper maintenance and preventing damage. Be sure to refer to your owner’s manual or consult a professional mechanic to determine the correct fluid capacity for your vehicle. Regularly checking the fluid level and adding fluid as needed can help keep your transmission running smoothly.


Single base:S/S304 body+S/S 430 base + bakelite handle
composite base:S/S304 body+composite base S/S 304 inside S/S 430 outside+bakelite handle
Goose neck spout, precise pouring control to evenly distribute water and extract coffee flavors perfectly.
Built-in temperature gauge, the integrated temperature gauge allows you to brew at the optimal temperature.
Make a perfect cup of coffee every time with our easy to read thermometer.
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Flat nob of lid to put on a table. Can used directly on an IH range, electric and gas stoves.


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In-System programming (ISP) allows programmable devices such as some Flash memory, EEPROM, microcontrollers and programmable logic devices to be programmed whilst soldered onto a target circuit board.
Traditionally such devices would be programmed before being soldered to the board.
Allowing the programming of devices soldered to a board allows boards to be updated far more cost effectively and for new boards to be manufactured ready to be programmed at a later date. In-Circuit programming is an ideal solution.
In-System programmers use the I2C, SPI and JTAG interfaces to program ISP enabled devices.
Examples microcontrollers using ISP are ARM microcontrollers, Microchip PIC ICSP family, Atmel AVR and ATmega families


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【SOLAR POWERED】Built in lithium battery. Powered and recharged by sunlight. Store power for overnight lighting. Our solar security lights are energy saving and environmental protection.
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【WIRELESS & EASY TO INSTALL 】Hang outside light anywhere you need, or use screws to mount the device. Various installation locations. Our motion sensor lights are the perfect choice for garden, fence, patio, deck, driveway, outside wall and more.
【BEST-in-CLASS SENSOR】the PIR sensor which sensing range and sensitivity are higher than general LED lights, bringing ultimate using experience. Low voltage, safe to use.
【LONG WORKING TIME】Our outside wireless garden light are brighter than other lights. It takes 8 hours to charge. At night, solar security light motion sensor can illuminate for up to 10 hours on sunny days, and up to 8 hours on cloudy days.
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Item type: solar wall lamp
Model: YH0407 - PIR
Material: stainless steel
Solar panels: monocrystalline silicon 4 v / 0.6 W
Rated power: 0.8w
Battery : lithium iron phosphate 14450 700 ma / 3.2 v
Lumen: 70-80 lm
Light source9pcs/SMD3528 # white patch LED
Work hours:8-10 h
Charging time: 4-6 h
Induction angle: 90degrees
Induction distance: 6 m
Usage environment: outdoor patio, terrace, garden, square,etc.
1. Due to the different monitor and light effect, the actual color of the item might be slightly different from the color showed on the pictures. Thank you!
2. Please allow 1-3cm measuring deviation due to manual measurement.
9 LED Solar Lights 90° Infrared Motion Sensor Security Lights Industry-leading Sun Power Solar Panel Home Security Solar Lights Outside Sensor Lights for Patio Garden Pathway Driveway - B07F3NKYDP


DIGITAL BREAST TOMOSYNTHESIS (DBT)
South Texas Radiology Imaging Centers is excited to offer Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT), a new digital mammography technology commonly referred to as a 3D mammogram.
STRIC offers Digital Breast Tomosynthesis with C‐view, the latest in advancement in breast lesion detection. DBT imaging takes pictures of the breast in very thin slices which eliminates tissue overlap. These thin slices allow the radiologist to view a clearer image of the inner breast tissue, an important benefit for dense breast tissue.
C‐view is an advanced technology that creates an image that is beneficial for comparison to your prior mammogram. The C‐view image adds no radiation exposure to the low dose DBT exam.
- C‐view is Advanced DBT Mammography Technology
- C‐view eliminates the need for a separate 2D exam
- C‐view results in lower dose than DBT with 2D traditional imaging
- Improved comfort with automated self‐adjusting tilt compression
- Offers potential improved lesion detection
- Medicare approved
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- DBT available at all Boutique Mammography Centers
- Seven (7) convenient locations
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30W LED Wall Pack with adjustable angle is a perfect choice for lighting entrances. With adjustable beam angle you can set the light fixture in any suitable direction.
With 3150 Lumens this wall pack can light up large areas. It works perfectly in residential, commercial and industrial entryways, parking lots, warehouses, barns and more.
Using LED chip latest generation allows us to garanty long lasting service life.
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Home / Grinding Mill To Produce Less Than 10 Micron Particle Size
Is 5 micron particle size achievable in ball mills 5 Micron Particle Size Achievable In Ball Mills grinding mill to produce less than micron particle size Know is 5 micron particle size achievable in ball mills A ball mill with a classifier will produce a fine product but the particle size When reduced to 5 microns a 30 mesh product has.
Ball Mills Achievable Is 5 micron particle size achievable in ball mills is 5 micron particle size achievable in ball mills is 5 micron particle size achievable in ball mills 48 4772 ratings the zenith product line consisting of than 30 machines sets the standard for our industry Details Alpine Afg Fluidized Bed Opposed Jet Mill Size.
Draws from than 100 years of mill design and manufacturing to 6 mm and grinding to products less than 20 microns and has standard mill Wet grinding is accomplished in a slurry of 50 to 80 percent solids proven effective in producing fine and ultra fine product size for a wide range of metalliferous feeds.
Rod mills are less common than ball mills for grinding minerals stainless steel trays to allow for both coarse and fine particle separations in 1000 to 100 micron size range) flat tray (for separations in 100 to 10 micron size range) is available.
Wet Rod Mill To Produce Fine Less Than 100 Micron Wet rod mill to produce fine less than 100 micron fine grinding mills produce fine end products for a broad range of materials like clay limestone wood chips amp much generated during the grinding how to apply an attrition mill for fine dry grinding powder and bulk 80 percent less than 1.
First reducing particle size from 700 to 500 microns in the roller mill improved the effective ME of corn from 1 355 kilocalories per pound to 1 410 kilocalories per pound This improvement is the same as removing approximately 25 pounds of fat per ton of mixed.
SWECO Vibro Energy Grinding Mills are the most versatile line of mills available today for fast low cost particle size reduction to sub micron range Vibro Energy grinding action achieves higher output per input horsepower precise control of size and distribution Product contamination from media and lining wear is virtually eliminated.
Microns The roller mill’s ability to reduce materials to a uniform particle size provides control of product characteristics and minimizes waste as shown in Figure 1 The mill’s controlled reduction action requires less energy than other grinding methods improving.
For larger sizes of ore (in excess of 10 mm) the breakage rate was lower for mills rotating at 55 of the critical speed than for mills running at 70 of the critical speed For a particular intermediate particle size range indications are that the breakage rate was independent of speed.
Grinding mill to produce less than micron particle size Grinding Mill Under 5 Micron For Mine Grinding Mill Under 5 Micron Quartz Ore 5 micron grinding mill roller mill particle size quarz particle size required is usually less than 5 grinding mill to mesh.
Is 5 Micron Particle Size Achievable In Ball Mills Is 5 micron particle size achievable in ball mills is micron particle size achievable in ball mills grinding mill to produce less than micron particle size is 5 micron particle size achievable in ball mills a ball mill with a classifier will produce a fine product but the particle size when reduced to 5 microns a 30 mesh product has 1643000.
It is an ideal ultrafine ground calcium carbonate grinding mill for deeply processing non metallic minerals which hardness less than Moh’s 5 such as calcium carbonate barite talc gypsum calcite limestone calcium oxide bentonite dolomite etc The finished particle size can reach 325 3000 mesh(3 5 50 microns).
Sep 13 2010 Attrition mills are appropriate for mid range size particles Such mills utilize 3–10 mm media to produce material ranging in size from approximately 1 to 10 microns The first small media mill was introduced about 60 years ago It was named a sand mill because it used 1 64–1 8 in Ottawa silica from Canada.
Barite grinding Mill is the new type mining equipment for making micro powders fine powders which is widely applied in the industries of metallurgy mining chemistry cement construction refractory materials ceramics and so on The purpose of the micro powder grinding millis for super fine grinding materials with hardness less than 9 in.
The 1040 Pilot Mill is designed for small production requirements with a feed range of up to 300 lbs per hour The VKE 1040 mill uses a 2 5 hp motor with capability of 8 300 lbs of maximum force The mill is capable of grinding to less than 3 10 of a micron and it can be incorporated into our adjustable classifying system.
Median particle sizes can range from less than 1 micron to 15 microns and top cuts from 6 microns to over 100 microns Calcium Carbonate Powder Grinding Machine importer buy trade Dear Suppliers We require grinding ball machine to produce super fine calcium carbonate powder (Finess 8 20 microns) If available Please send us offer.
Micron mill gold micron mill gold how to build a micron mill wave table gold recovery marble 10 micron mill Crusher Machine ball mill gold processing less than 50 micron marble 10 micron mill 75 microns gold particle icas2017conference mining roller mill particle size quarz microns China Gold Mining Equipment Small Scale Gold Mining.
Micron Powder Grinding Machine adopts the new type of roller mill grinding ring curve grinding efficiency is improved greatly Under the condition of the same final fineness and power the capacity of powder grinding machine is than double that of ball mill product fineness can reach d97 5 microns or less to really make the material.
Toner manufacturers typically require a very specific top size (15 20 microns) while generating minimal fines (less than 4 microns) ABRASIVE MATERIALS Since a fluid bed jet mill has opposed grinding nozzles wall effects that occur in the pancake mill and loop mill are eliminated.
The Mikro ACM Air Classifying Mill is designed to produce ﬁner materials with sharper particle size distributions than most other impact milling technologies In certain applications a median particle size as low as 5 microns can be achieved.
Spices plastics coal limestone chemical powders and fertilizer — down to 50 microns with mechanical impact mills and less than 10 microns grinding media and tends to create free flowing spherical particles Attrition mills can reduce details.
Particles from 1 to 1 500 microns are produced in different sizes particles below 100 microns around 400 microns and larger than 800 microns A grinder can never produce of particles of the same size but they are or less accommodated in a few micron ranges This is called grind distribution.
The Eastern Desert to produce ultra fine product less than 10 microns Attritor mill (Union process type 1S) is used to achieve the desired size that is utilized as a filler material for different industrial applications such as paints plastics paper coating and other advanced applications Crushed talc less than 6630 microns used as a feed.
The particle size distributions from the feed to the product The IsaMill Technology grinds the particles requiring size reduction without over grinding material at or below the required P80 The uniform grinding mechanism is also the reason why IsaMill scale up is 100 direct from laboratory to pilot to full scale (Weller et al 1999).
Keywords stirred mills fine grinding energy particle size efficiency 1 Introduction carried out to produce super clean (less than 2 ash) and ultra clean (less products finer than 10 microns they are less productive and less energy efficient But if the.
Ball mills are often used to grind feedstock into particles of 30 to 100 microns in size Horizontal stirred mills can efficiently produce product down to 7 microns The stirred mill was found to take up less floor space and was simple to install and maintain It also is capable of producing a finer grind.
There are no moving parts in the mill and no mechanical forces are applied to the grinding process The centrifugal movement of particles in the chamber provides effective classification to control product particle size Products will typically be less than 10 microns.
Super Orion Ball Mill S O Specifications Load cell technology results in precision product level control A high consistency of the product quality demands exact measurement of the amount of product in the mill and because of this an optional accessory offered for our ball mills is the load cell system which permits precision control of the product level.
Grinding beads ranging from 0 05 to 1 0 mm in size can be employed Mill can be tilted for easy filling and emptying Shaft sealing by means of a mechanical seal double shaft lip seal and rinsing connections (for connection to the on site water supply).
Suitable for all material with a humidity of less than 2 and a material hardness of max 4 (Mohs scale) suitable for virtually all sectors where very fine grinding is required minerals pharmaceutical chemical food etc Product particle fineness d97 8 120 micron Special application for toxic waste smoke treatment Operational principle.
Roller mills offer greater particle size consistency and fewer dust and fines • The roller mill is also approximately 30 to 50 energy efficient than the hammer mill • Roller mills heat up the cereal grains less than hammer mills resulting in less moisture loss • Roller mills produce much less dust and noise than hammer mills.


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This variable-speed dial (850-1,300 SFPM) Belt Sander transfers power from the motor using belt and gear drive systems to the sanding belt with a powerful 8 A AC motor. Designed for flush sanding up to vertical surfaces the dust bag swivels 360° to get out of your way. A fingertip belt-tracking knob and quick-release belt-change lever make belt changes quick and easy and the belt stays put once you get it on. The motor is located over platen for maximum performance and perfect balance. Standard equipment includes a 100g ceramic aluminum oxide belt, dust bag assembly. Made in Mexico.
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|POWER SOURCE||Corded - 120V|


A Dataset of Citrus Fruit Images
This article creates a citrus image dataset, which contains citrus images of different varieties. All images were shot with Sony DSC-HX300 in Fengyuan District and Taiping District, Taichung City, Taiwan. The images are divided into the following four categories according to their varieties, namely, Murcott, Ponkan, Tankan, and Tangerines. The image format is JPG with 3648*2736 pixels, and a total of 1067 original images are collected. The image is augmented to 6042 through data enhancement methods such as image flipping and rotation. This dataset provides researchers to study different algorithms of machine learning or deep learning for image classification, object detection and other fields.
Steps to reproduce
This data set is processed through three steps: image acquisition, image preprocessing, and image augmentation. The processing steps of the citrus fruit image data set will be described as follows: (1). Image acquisition The citrus image dataset was shot with Sony DSC-HX300 in Fengyuan District and Taiping District, Taichung City, Taiwan. The weather on the shooting day was sunny, and multi-angle photos were taken at a distance of 200-500 mm from the citrus. All image format is JPG, all image pixels are 3648*2736, a total of 1067 original images. (2). Image preprocessing Divide the captured images of various varieties of citrus fruits into four categories: (a) 280 images of Murcott, (b) 328 images of Ponkan, (c) 371 images of Tankan, and (d) 88 images of Tangerines, a total of 1067 images. The training set, verification set, and test set are divided according to the ratio of 70:20:10 for researchers to train their deep learning models. (3). Image augmentation In order to improve the quantity and quality of images in the training data set, this paper augments the training and verification of four citrus fruit images using six data augmentation methods including flipping the images horizontally, increasing image brightness, increasing image contrast, increasing image color, and rotating 30 degrees. All image format is JPG, all image pixels are 3648*2736, a total of 6042 images were acquired after data augmentation.


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212cc air-cooled OHV gas engine. 3500 starting watts, 3000 running watts. Digital LCD Screen with low oil, overload and output light indicators. Integrated smooth-rolling casters for portability. (2) 120VAC grounded outlets, (1) 120VAC Twistlock Outlet, (1) DC-12v Two Pin Outlet.
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Double the Coverage of Your Wi-Fi with Ease
The Edimax EW-7438RPn N300 Universal Wi-Fi Extender can easily double the signal coverage of your Wi-Fi network for better Wi-Fi quality in homes with many rooms or multiple floors. With both a Wi-Fi extender and a power adapter in a compact design, the EW-7438RPn can be plugged directly into an electrical outlet for convenient placement. The smart iQ Setup feature and the signal strength LED make it easy for you to set it up where your Wi-Fi signal needs enhancement. Additionally, it complies with wireless 802.11b/g/n standards and can create an extended Wi-Fi network with data transmission rates of up to 300Mbps. With the Edimax EW-7438RPn, you can enjoy high-speed wireless networking throughout your home without additional cabling.
Easy and Smart iQ Setup
The Edimax EW-7438RPn features a WPS button and Edimax’s smart and automated iQ Setup, which allow you to set up the extender quick and easily. iQ Setup automatically detects the available Wi-Fi networks nearby and helps you establish a connection within seconds. The WPS button also allows you to connect the extender to the root access point with a simple click of a button. Additionally, the EW-7438RPn is designed with a signal strength LED, which helps you find the best setup location for optimal Wi-Fi coverage.
Extends the range of existing 802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi networks
iQ Setup for easy Wi-Fi extension
Finds best setup location for optimal Wi-Fi coverage with signal stre
Compact, wall plug design for convenient placement
Features a hardware WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) button


|Hi. I'm looking for a hard drive-based mp3 player that will read mp3's directly from an external usb disk.|
I'm thinking of a fairly simple stand-alone device but with its own display. Flash memory isn't an issue here, nor is video content. Portability isn't an issue. Does anybody have any info please...or does such a device even exist?
P.S. If not with its own display, then a VGA output to monitor is also acceptable...I just dont want to have to fire up the TV to play a simple mp3 file


Did you know if there is a power outage you can still keep your basement dry with a battery backup sump pump? We also install traditional sump pumps as well. Let’s discuss your options together.
How do sump pumps work?
Sump pumps are designed to move water using a pump system. They are generally located in a sump pump pit (15 to 30-gallon container made of plastic) that is buried below the finished floor in either a crawl space or basement. As rain or ground water enters the sump pump pit through a system of drainage pipes (perforated pipes that are buried around building’s foundation), a specially designed float system switches the sump pump on and off. The water is pumped out of the sump pump pit and away from the building through a discharge pipe. A sump pump should never discharge its water directly into a septic tank or sewer drain.
How are Sump Pumps powered?
Most are powered by 110-volt AC electricity (they are physically plugged into an outlet). Unfortunately, if there is a power outage during a storm, your electrically powered sump pump won’t work when you need it the most. One way to prevent this type of water damage is to install a sump pump with a battery backup system. Now if there is a power outage during a storm, your sump pump will still be able to keep your basement dry.
What is the difference between a Sump Pump and a Sewer Ejector Pump?
Sump pumps are designed to pump just water, whereas sewer ejector pumps are designed to move toilet waste water that includes solid debris.


|Item Model Number||RNG-CMP-EFL5-RD|
|Product Dimensions||9.5 x 5.9 x 0.2 inches|
|Item Weight||1.09 pounds|
|Shipping Weight||1.09 pounds|
Renogy E.FLEX Portable 5 Watt Monocrystalline Solar Panel with USB port for charging is coming in Red color this time. This product is indispensable and highly useful helper for off-grid and grid-tied activities. The portable and top-notch energy panel will take away all the doubts and worries about low-battery notifications.
This solar panel is designed to withstand any weather conditions, since the surface of it is made of corrosion-resistant material ETFE; this item is lightweight and has thin and comfortable shape. Also, the Renogy solar panel has temperature range of -4°F to 158°F. The Renogy E.FLEX can normally generate power during strong wind, severe downpour and freezing snowing. With 22% monocrystalline cell effectiveness, the Renogy power panels will charge any USB device.
Other advantages are auto-optimized charging and overcharge protection that is very important these days. The solar panel is provided with a 1-year material warranty.


Designed for use with 12V MR16 LED spotlights our high quality LED drivers reduce the voltage from 240V and 230V to 12V to ensure of a constant amount of power flowing to the LED.
As well as our standard LED drivers we have a waterproof option for use in wet areas like the bathroom and fire rated driver.
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- *5 Years Guarantee
- 30 Day Money Back Guarantee
- Free Delivery Over £60


To say ARRI’s design is a remarkable feat is an understatement. The user-friendly unit’s infinite control with solid feedback enhances the collaborative process on set, easing extensive demands placed on camera assistants when using this most revolutionary remote focus to hit the market in close to a decade. The WCU-4 will work with any camera using any cinema lens, along with a number of ARRI camera control units. This includes the UMC-4, which can additionally control camera settings, as well as the Single Motor Controller SMC-1 (perfect for Steadicam or camera drones), the Controlled Lens Motor CLM-3 (a strong, fast lens motor to drive heavy, difficult-to-operate lenses), and the CLM-4 (a quiet lens motor to drive any standard lens). The UMC-4 also can be used with the Zoom Main Unit ZMU-3A, a handgrip zoom controller that looks and feels like an updated version of any number of standard industry zoom controllers.
ARRI’s Electronic Control System can operate with up to two additional hand units with the UMC-4 in place. This setup gives filmmakers the option to use a separate controller for zoom and a third for focus or ƒ-stop. The WCU-4 also provides real-time, frame-accurate informational display on all three axes, including depth of field, even though each motor is working independently and being regulated by its own controller.
When working with the Ultrasonic Distance Measure UDM-1, the focus motor can be set to continuously track the focus of a given object in a frame. This ostensibly creates an autofocus mode that can be overridden at anytime. The focus knob comes with adjustable friction that can be adjusted for personal preferences, its vibrating function indicating when preset focus marks have been hit. The WCU-4 comes with a large lens data display that reflects ambient light and remains clearly visible in direct sunlight, while its backlit focus knob and control buttons allow the unit to be used in darkness and low-light conditions.
All these tools offer filmmakers absolute control over their equipment in just about any situation. As a camera-interface, remote-control system, the WCU-4 is unparalleled in the field when working in conjunction with the ALEXA line of cameras. Functions such as Record start/stop, frame rate, shutter angle, ASA, color temperature, built-in ND filters, monitor output and false color can be viewed and adjusted easily. All ARRI lens tables are already available in the ALEXA Plus and UMC-4 firmware.
In keeping with the continued trend to have effects in place on almost every shoot, the WCU-4 offers some highly useful tools for the VFX pipeline. Frame-accurate lens data records the status of the lens, including ƒ-stop, focus, lens size and time code, all stored as metadata along with the images during the recording process. This highly accurate data also allows lens mapping to pre-marked focus rings and focus tracking with the UDM-1. Metadata is captured with any ARRI LDS-enabled lens and can be downloaded with or without the WCU-4.
All this data allows for matching and creation of virtual lenses in postproduction, as well as seamless mapping and a more fluid workflow from production through VFX post. The WCU-4 is also designed for use as a broadcast-friendly unit, optional adapter modules providing direct compatibility and control of iris, focus and zoom on many broadcast and ENG Motor Controller EMC-1 lenses.
The WCU-4 is clearly the next step in modernizing camera and lens control. Several of the units are currently in the field, and Joe Segura, 1st AC, Local 600, recently used the system to great effect.
"I tested it when I worked on the feature film Dope," he explains. "The unit can be used on everything from rickshaws to cranes to Steadicam and handheld shots."
The WCU-4 is also compatible with Cinetape Plus monitors that can display ARRI Lens Data information, such as Transvideo, as well as Cmotion hand units.
For more information on ARRI products, visit arri.com.


In Japan, drone regulations have also evolved in recent years.
For instance, registration is now mandatory for all drones. The registration ID must be displayed on the drone before flying.
In addition to displaying the registration ID, the drone must be equipped with a remote ID function.
Parrot drones are fully compliant with Remote ID add-on equipment as specified by the MLIT. To purchase a Remote ID add-on, please contact your Parrot reseller.


IDS is a global division of Illinois Tool Works Inc. (NYSE: ITW), a Fortune 150 multinational manufacturer.
For more than 40 years, the IDS brands have been carefully observing common pain points, compliance requirements, opportunities and challenges in each of our core markets. Our deep familiarity with your market allows us to better anticipate your product decoration and sealing needs.
Expertise, Reliability & Efficiency
Our 查询168现场直播开奖澳洲8结果 . Our broad expertise in a number of product decoration platforms (pad print, hot stamp, heat transfer and digital) allows us to pinpoint the optimal solution for your unique application.
Our deep expertise in every aspect of the printing processes from artwork through material handling of printed product allows us to ensure highly repeatable decoration with market-leading precision, reliability and efficiency
Our knowledge of the entire product decoration process allows IDS brands to provide product decoration with market-leading repeatability.
Our teams have deep expertise in pad print, hot stamp, heat transfer and digital product decoration.
We know how to study your unique decoration requirements and recommend the optimal solution for your specific needs.
IDS brands provide total product decoration solutions. Our ability to combine systems with high-precision fixtures and all required consumables allows our brands to provide market-leading repeatability. Our solutions range from stand alone to highly complex automations and are supported by a wide range of services.
Our advanced silicone formulations allow our heat seal supplies to provide superior seals in rigid and flexible packaging applications.
Our extensive line of heat seal supplies (including silicone sheets and rollers) are used in a wide variety of applications.
In many instances our products generate significant time and cost savings- like eliminating the need for Teflon tape


After selecting a point on the map, currently the temperature 1°C is shown in the satellite view.
Switching to temperature view, the correct temperature is shown: 12°C.
Or is the temperature in the satellite view the temperature at some other altitude?
(Probably not at the satellite… ;) )
In that case, this should be specified.
Thanks for a super site anyway.


PUNK High Speed Steel HSS-Co Drill Bits offer upto 40% faster drilling than standard PUNK drill bits.
High quality HSS/cobalt alloy provides greater rigidity and hardness at higher temperatures
Self-centring 135° split point tip reduces the need to pre-drill/centre punch holes
Offers up to 40% faster drilling than standard PUNK drill bits
Precision ground and anti-corrosion salt spray tested
Suitable for use with harder materials such as stainless steel and cast iron


中文版 · ENGLISH
Optic Fiber Splitter Box
Optic fiber optic splitter box is a product for FTTH (fiber to the home) construction using a level of splitting or secondary splitting and other different scenarios, through the box fusion fiber tray, optical splitter, adapters and other devices to achieve optical wiring functions. It is suitable for fiber optic cable to connect with in-home fiber optic cable through optical splitter, so as to meet the needs of user's high-speed broadband service opening, and is an important optical access point equipment in ODN network.
Address: No. 1010 Anping Road, Industrial Park, Lushan District, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province
Tel： +86-792-8376677 +86-792-8326255


Industrial equipment and its components rely on extreme precision. One part that doesn’t fit exactly right can cause the machine to stop. At Highland Machine, we manufacture a wide range of industrial components and equipment, designed to our customers’ exact specifications.
From machined castings to component assembly and tooling cabinets to sheet metal enclosures, our industrial equipment components are precise, extremely durable, and long lasting.
The metal fabrication methods we use include:
- Laser cutting
- CNC punching
- TIG, MIG, spot, and robotic welding
- Stamping and forming
- Hardware and inserts
We’re an end-to-end sheet metal fabricator
Highland Machine helps keep your project on time and on budget by providing design engineering, metal machining, custom metal finishing, assembly, and inventory management services completely in house. You don’t have to waste time moving your parts and equipment from vendor to vendor for each stage of the process.
We have the capabilities to fabricate, machine, and finish high quality castings, custom sheet metal enclosures, press brake tooling cabinets, and a wide variety of other products and components for industrial operations.
If you build or use industrial equipment, then we can handle the sheet metal fabrication, machining, finishing, and assembly required for your product. We build individual parts and whole machines!
Stay up-to-date with Highland Machine
Join our emailing list to receive product updates, company news, blog articles, and more.


Group: SIEMENS Infrastructure & Cities
Process control software
SIEMENS Smart Grid
With its scalable size, SICAM 230 provides a convenient, transparent and open interface between the operator and the process, especially for utility and industrial companies. Its wide range of seamless, scalable system solutions – from display systems to redundant control center systems – is ideally suited to perfectly map and display your plants with the required depth and technical functionality.
Closer to the action: a multi-hierarchic control center concept
With SICAM 230’s distributed, multi-hierarchic control center concept, you can distribute the process control system functionality to different process hierarchies or segments. This allows decisions to be made where they are needed – and as close to the process as possible. At the same time, the control center system is relieved of lower-priority tasks.
Configuring made simple: SICAM 230 Project Manager
SICAM 230 Project Manager supports you with convenient tools during the generation, maintenance and data synchronization of your (distributed) control center project. You benefit from short implementation times and superior transparency even in large projects. What’s more, most SICAM 230 projects have been implemented by our customers on their own, at locations around the globe.


Supro Westbury Island Series
This guitar was a must. It has the fatness of a Les Paul with the glassiness of a Danelectro or Telecaster.
I used this in the US for In The Flesh and also one night I used it for Another Brick In The Wall due to a string breakage.
It's a unique guitar with a unique tone and feel, and it looks good with my amps :)


Solar Energy, Vol.215, 92-107, 2021
Design and thermoeconomic analysis of a solar parabolic trough - ORC - Biomass cooling plant for a commercial center
Hybrid renewable polygeneration systems are regarded as key solutions for the sustainable energy supply of buildings. While solar heating and cooling comprises a wide range of technologies, there has been limited research on the combined production of power and cooling only, with little or no heat demand. This study designs and analyzes a hybrid solar-biomass ORC-based polygeneration system from energy, economic, and environmental viewpoints. The polygeneration system is designed to cover the electricity and cooling demands of a commercial center located in Zaragoza, Spain. A parabolic trough collector field coupled with thermal energy storage, and an auxiliary biomass boiler supply heat to an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC), which generates electricity to cover electrical demands and to produce cooling in mechanical chillers. The biomass boiler supports the solar thermal production to ensure a stable and reliable heat supply to the ORC. The system is connected to the electric grid, so that electricity purchases and sales are possible. The equipment sizing is performed with the goal of achieving a high renewable fraction in the total electricity consumed by the commercial center. The analysis of the proposed plant includes the hourly operation throughout the year, complemented by an economic assessment, considering investment and operation costs, and an estimate of the environmental benefits of the plant. Also, a thermoeconomic analysis is developed to determine the cost formation process of the internal flows and final products of the plant. The unit cost of each flow is broken down into investment and operation cost components. Sensitivity analyses of the investment cost, interest rate, biomass price, and electricity selling price discount are made. The results show that, in economic terms, the system is not presently viable, since the cost of the electricity produced (279.07 (sic)/MWh) is much higher than the electricity purchase price (126.70 (sic)/MWh). In environmental terms, the system is capable of displacing 96.1% of the CO2 emissions and 85.6% of nonrenewable primary energy consumption relative to a conventional system consuming grid electricity only.


REMOVAL & INSTALLATION
See Figures 1 and 2
On late model Mazdas, these switches are mounted in a cluster on either side of the instrument cluster.
- Remove the instrument cluster as described earlier in this section.
- Working from the rear, unfasten the attaching screws at the top and bottom, then remove the switch cluster.
- Carefully pry the switch knob off the front of the cluster. Release the lockpins at the rear, then pull the switch out the back of the cluster.
- Install in the reverse order, making sure the plugs are securely connected.


When it comes to managing electricity in your home, electrical panels play a vital role. At GoHero Home Services, we understand the importance of Knoxville TN electrical panels and have a team of experts who can fix any issues you may have. Whether you need circuit breakers installed, panels upgraded, or want to ensure everything is safe, we’ve got you covered. Our attention to detail and focus on safety mean your electrical panel will be able to handle your power needs properly.
Electrical panels are like the brains of your home’s electrical system. They have important parts like circuit breakers, main breakers, and surge protection devices. These parts work together to ensure electricity flows safely and control how much power goes to different areas of your home. A well-functioning electrical panel is essential for keeping your electrical system running smoothly and protecting your home.
Circuit breakers are like superheroes for your electrical system. They protect against too much electricity flowing through the wires or a short circuit. Different types of circuit breakers do other jobs, like protecting against overcurrents or ground faults. Ensuring your circuit breakers are installed correctly and regularly checked is important for keeping your home safe from electrical problems.
If you’re experiencing problems like frequent breaker trips or an outdated panel in Knoxville, Tennessee, it may be time for an electrical panel upgrade. Upgrading your electrical panel can give you more power and better safety features and make your electrical system more efficient. Our Knoxville electricians will evaluate your needs, choose the right panel, and handle the installation. We’ll ensure your electrical panel upgrade is done safely and up to code.
Safety is our top priority regarding electrical panels in Knoxville, Tennessee. Proper grounding, clear labeling, and regular inspection are important for keeping your electrical panel safe. We follow strict safety guidelines, like turning off the power before working on the panel and wearing protective equipment. Trust us to ensure your electrical panel meets all the necessary safety requirements.
Regarding your electrical panel needs in Knoxville, Tennessee, GoHero Home Services is here to help. We specialize in circuit breaker installation, panel upgrades, and ensuring the safety of your electrical panel. With our knowledge and experience, you can trust us to provide reliable solutions for your residential property. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and let our experts care for your Knoxville electrical needs.


15’ Straight Rubber Air Hose with a type IM Industrial quick connect air coupling. EZ Twist on air chuck. This hose is designed for portable tire pumps that need a constant flow of air. This replacement hoses will work on any air compressors or hose with a Type M air connection.
Please read the originial post here: https://specialopstools.com/collections/air-hoses-hose-accessories/products/air-hose-rubber-15-feet-quick-connect


Marine house supplies different kinds of industrial lights. The basic purpose of Industrial light is to provide maximum lightening in tough industrial environment. we usually provide industrial lights in Brass. The use of these lightening fixtures reduces the cost of electricity bills. we export these light across all over the globe.


Assembly Line Sounds
Here are the sounds that have been tagged with Assembly Line free from SoundBible.com Please bookmark us Ctrl+D and come back soon for updates!
All files are available in both Wav and MP3 formats.
This sound is of an industrial was machine at the beach. OBX. It sounds like a repetative manufacturing machine or similar and so could be used for most any machine sounds.