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[PAR] [TLE] Reaction Engines Limited [SEP] Reaction Engines Limited (REL) is a British aerospace manufacturer based in Oxfordshire, England. [PAR] [TLE] SABRE (rocket engine) [SEP] SABRE (Synergistic Air-Breathing Rocket Engine) is a concept under development by Reaction Engines Limited for a hypersonic precooled hybrid air-breathing rocket engine. The engine is being designed to achieve single-stage-to-orbit capability, propelling the proposed Skylon spaceplane to low Earth orbit. SABRE is an evolution of Alan Bond's series of liquid air cycle engine (LACE) and LACE-like designs that started in the early/mid-1980s for the HOTOL project.

SABRE is an idea under development by which Oxfordshire-based manufacturer?

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[PAR] [TLE] Tiger Shroff [SEP] Tiger Shroff (born Jai Hemant Shroff; 2 March 1990) is an Indian film actor and martial artist who works in Hindi films. Son of actor Jackie Shroff and producer Ayesha Dutt, he made his film debut with a leading role in the 2014 action comedy "Heropanti", which earned him a Filmfare Award for Best Male Debut nomination. He next starred in the action drama "Baaghi" (2016), which earned over () worldwide, and received praise for the superhero thriller "A Flying Jatt" (2016). [PAR] [TLE] Baaghi (2016 film) [SEP] Baaghi (English: "Rebel") is a 2016 Indian martial arts film directed by Sabbir Khan and produced by Sajid Nadiadwala under his banner of Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment. It features Tiger Shroff and Shraddha Kapoor in lead roles, with Sudheer Babu and Sunil Grover in supporting roles. Journalists noted similarities between the film and the 2011 Indonesian film "" and the 2004 Telugu-language Indian film "Varsham".

Tiger Shroff starred in a film directed by who?

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[PAR] [TLE] 62d Expeditionary Reconnaissance Squadron [SEP] The 62d Expeditionary Reconnaissance Squadron is a provisional United States Air Force unit. It is a provisional squadron of Air Combat Command, attached to the 432d Air Expeditionary Operations Group, stationed at Creech Air Force Base, Nevada. The primary mission of the 62d ERS is to launch and recover all the Air Force Remotely Piloted Aircraft (RPAs) in Afghanistan. [PAR] [TLE] Creech Air Force Base [SEP] Creech Air Force Base ("Creech" colloq. ) is a United States Air Force (USAF) command and control facility in Clark County, Nevada used "to engage in daily Overseas Contingency Operations …of remotely piloted aircraft systems which fly missions across the globe." In addition to an airport, the military installation has the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Battlelab, associated , and unmanned aerial vehicles of the type used in Afghanistan and Iraq. Creech is the aerial training site for the USAF Thunderbirds and "is one of two emergency divert airfields" for the Nevada Test and Training Range.

62d Expeditionary Reconnaissance Squadron is stationed at an Air Force base in what county?

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[PAR] [TLE] Trenches (band) [SEP] Trenches is a Christian metal band, formed by Haste the Day vocalist, Jimmy Ryan. The band announced their hiatus in 2010 before getting back together in early 2012. [PAR] [TLE] The Tide Will Swallow Us Whole [SEP] The Tide Will Swallow Us Whole is the debut album by Trenches. The album was originally titled "950 Times Per Second", possibly as a reference to the rate at which a black hole allegedly spins.

"The Tide Will Swallow Us Whole" is the debut album by a band that announced their hiatus in what year?

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[PAR] [TLE] Snake Eyes (film) [SEP] Snake Eyes is a 1998 American conspiracy thriller film directed by Brian De Palma, featuring his trademark use of long tracking shots and split screens. It starred Nicolas Cage, Gary Sinise and Carla Gugino. The film was written by David Koepp and De Palma, and was released to theaters on August 7, 1998. It cost an estimated $73 million to produce and returned $103 million worldwide, but received mixed to negative reviews from critics. [PAR] [TLE] Brian De Palma [SEP] Brian Russell De Palma (born September 11, 1940) is an American film director and screenwriter. He is considered part of the New Hollywood wave of filmmaking.

What year was the director of Snake Eyes born?

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[PAR] [TLE] Christopher Reeve [SEP] Christopher D'Olier Reeve (September 25, 1952 – October 10, 2004) was an American actor, film director, producer, screenwriter, author, activist and equestrian. He achieved stardom for his acting achievements, in particular. He is best known for his motion picture portrayal of the classic DC comic book superhero Superman, beginning with the acclaimed "Superman" (1978), for which he won a BAFTA Award. [PAR] [TLE] Everyone's Hero [SEP] Everyone's Hero is a 2006 American computer-animated sports comedy film directed by Colin Brady, Christopher Reeve, and Daniel St. Pierre. It was produced by IDT Entertainment in Toronto, with portions outsourced to Reel FX Creative Studios. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and released theatrically on September 15, 2006. "Everyone's Hero" earned $16 million worldwide during its theatrical run. The film stars Jake T. Austin, William H. Macy, Rob Reiner, Brian Dennehy, Raven-Symoné, Robert Wagner, Richard Kind, Dana Reeve, Joe Torre, Mandy Patinkin, Forest Whitaker, Robin Williams and Whoopi Goldberg. "Everyone's Hero" was released on DVD on March 20, 2007, by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment.

Everyone's Hero is a 2006 American computer-animated sports comedy film directed by Colin Brady, Daniel St. Pierre, and Christopher D'Olier Reeve, was an American actor, film director, producer, screenwriter, author, activist and equestrian, that died on which date?

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[PAR] [TLE] Gene Colan [SEP] Eugene Jules "Gene" Colan (September 1, 1926 – June 23, 2011) was an American comic book artist best known for his work for Marvel Comics, where his signature titles include the superhero series "Daredevil", the cult-hit satiric series "Howard the Duck", and "The Tomb of Dracula", considered one of comics' classic horror series. He co-created the Falcon, the first African-American superhero in mainstream comics, and the non-costumed, supernatural vampire hunter Blade, which went on to appear in a series of films starring Wesley Snipes. [PAR] [TLE] Blade (film series) [SEP] The Blade films are based on the fictional Marvel Comics character of the same name, portrayed by Wesley Snipes. They were written by David S. Goyer, based on the comics by Marv Wolfman, and Gene Colan. The three films were directed by Stephen Norrington, Guillermo del Toro and Goyer respectively, and distributed by New Line Cinema.

In what year was the creator of the character that appeared in a series of films directed by Stephen Norrington, Guillermo del Toro and Goyer born?

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[PAR] [TLE] Danny Yamashiro [SEP] Daniel Keauhou Matsu "Danny" Yamashiro (born December 5, 1967) survived a 400-foot fall from the famed ridge of the historic Nuʻuanu Pali in Honolulu, Hawaii at 18. [PAR] [TLE] White Mountain Castle Publishing [SEP] White Mountain Castle Publishing, LLC is a private publishing company in Hawaii. It originated in 1996 under the non-profit organization Jesus Christ Is Calling You Evangelistic Ministry, Inc. with "Paradise Calls: Spellbinding Story of Hawaii's Evangelist", an autobiography featuring the survival story of Danny Yamashiro. In 2008, American Olympic Judo champion Kevin Asano's autobiography, "Step Onto The Mat: Journey To True Success" was published. A feature in the Honolulu Advertiser highlighted its release. In 2009, the autobiography of Hawaii philanthropist Jimmy Yamada, Jr., "God's Hand in the Life of an Electrician" was published. More than 50,000 copies were distributed.

Who wrote an autobiography published by White Mountain Castle Publishing about his adventure in Hawaii?

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[PAR] [TLE] The Shadow (1994 film) [SEP] The Shadow is a 1994 American superhero film from Universal Pictures, produced by Martin Bregman, Willi Bear, and Michael Scott Bregman, directed by Russell Mulcahy, that stars Alec Baldwin. The film co-stars John Lone, Penelope Ann Miller, Ian McKellen, Peter Boyle, Jonathan Winters, and Tim Curry. It is based on the pulp fiction character of the same name created by Walter B. Gibson in 1931. [PAR] [TLE] Peter Boyle [SEP] Peter Lawrence Boyle (October 18, 1935 – December 12, 2006) was an American actor. Known as a character actor, he played Frank Barone on the sitcom "Everybody Loves Raymond" and the comical monster in Mel Brooks' film spoof "Young Frankenstein" (1974). Boyle, who won an Emmy Award in 1996 for a guest-starring role on the science-fiction drama "The X-Files", won praise in both comedic and dramatic parts following his breakthrough performance in the 1970 film "Joe".

The Shadow co-starred which American character actor?

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[PAR] [TLE] Lunan, Angus [SEP] Lunan is a hamlet in Angus, Scotland, in the parish of the same name, 6 km south of Montrose. The hamlet overlooks Lunan Bay, which is itself also a hamlet, at the mouth of the Lunan Water. A 16th-century priest of Lunan church, which is in the hamlet of Lunan Bay, Walter Mill, was one of the last Scottish Protestant martyrs to be burned at St. Andrews. The church itself was rebuilt in 1844. The 15th-century Red Castle, so called from the red sandstone it is built from, is located 500 m to the south of the hamlet, on the south bank of the Lunan Water. [PAR] [TLE] Red Castle, Angus [SEP] Red Castle of Lunan is a ruined fortified house on the coast of Angus, Scotland. It is about 4 mi south-southwest of Montrose.

Which castle south-southwest of Montrose is named after the red sandstone it's built from?

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[PAR] [TLE] Long Flat, New South Wales [SEP] Long Flat is a rural village situated on the Oxley Highway and the southern bank of the Hastings River. This village is about 50 kilometres west of Port Macquarie, 30 kilometres west of Wauchope and 133 km east of Walcha. The boundaries are within the Port Macquarie-Hastings Council Local Government Area and Macquarie County. [PAR] [TLE] Port Macquarie [SEP] Port Macquarie is a coastal town in the local government area of Port Macquarie-Hastings. It is located on the Mid North Coast of New South Wales, Australia, about 390 km north of Sydney, and 570 km south of Brisbane. The town is located on the Tasman Sea coast, at the mouth of the Hastings River, and at the eastern end of the Oxley Highway (B56). The town with its suburbs had a population of 45,698 in June 2016.

Long Flat is a rural village situated on the Oxley Highway and the southern bank of the Hastings River, the village is about 50 kilometres west of which coastal town located on the Mid North Coast of New South Wales, Australia?

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[PAR] [TLE] Amy Berg (writer) [SEP] Amy Berg grew up in Castro Valley, California, USA. She is an American TV writer and showrunner, known best for her work on "Counterpart", "Da Vinci's Demons", "Person of Interest", "Eureka", "Leverage", and "The 4400". Her other television credits include "Boomtown" and "Threshold". She was also a featured performer at w00tstock 3.0 during San Diego Comic Con in 2011. In September 2011, she made a guest appearance as herself in an episode of "Eureka" guest star Felicia Day's web series "The Guild". Similarly, in May 2013 she made a guest appearance as herself in an episode of "Eureka" and "Leverage" guest star Wil Wheaton's web series "TableTop". [PAR] [TLE] Counterpart (TV series) [SEP] Counterpart is an upcoming American sci-fi thriller television series created by Justin Marks, ordered to series by the premium cable network Starz. The first two episodes will be directed by Morten Tyldum.

What upcoming American sci-fi thriller television series created by Justin Marks is one of the shows Amy Berg is best known for working on?

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[PAR] [TLE] Acgi [SEP] In Sumerian religion, Acgi, Ašgi or Asgi was the warrior son of Nintud (another name for Ninlil or Ninhursag). The Kesh temple hymn describes his birth: [PAR] [TLE] Kesh temple hymn [SEP] The Kesh Temple Hymn or Liturgy to Nintud or Liturgy to Nintud on the creation of man and woman is a Sumerian tablet, written on clay tablets as early as 2600 BC. Along with the Instructions of Shuruppak, it is the oldest surviving literature in the world.

The Kesh temple hymn, one of the oldest surviving literature in the world, describes what aspect of life regarding Acgi?

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[PAR] [TLE] 2011 Mumbai bombings [SEP] The 2011 Mumbai bombings (often referred to as 13 July ) were a series of three coordinated bomb explosions at different locations in Mumbai, India, on 13 July 2011 between 18:54 and 19:06 IST. The blasts occurred at the Opera House, at Zaveri Bazaar and at Dadar West localities, leaving 26 killed and 130 injured. [PAR] [TLE] Royal Opera House (Mumbai) [SEP] Royal Opera House, also known as Opera House in Mumbai (formerly Bombay), is India's only surviving opera house. Situated on Charni Road, near Girgaum Chowpatti beach, the adjective ‘Royal’ was prefixed to ‘Opera House’ to reflect the fact that its foundation stone was laid during the British Raj in 1909, and King George V inaugurated the building in 1911 while the building was still under construction. Work on the Royal Opera House was completed in 1912, although additions were made to the building up to 1915. After years of neglect following its closure in 1993, restoration work started in 2008. The exterior restoration was completed in 2011 and restoration was completed in 2016. The area around the theatre is also referred to as the Opera House in Mumbai.The Opera House area has many jewellery, metal and IT companies. On 21 October 2016, after a gap of 23 years, Royal Opera House hosted performance of Bombay-born British soprano Patricia Rozario and her husband, pianist Mark Troop. The private event was organised by Opera House owners Maharaja Joytendrasinhji Jadeja and Maharani Kumud Kumari Jadeja of Gondal, Gujarat.

How is the 2011 Mumbai bombings connected to the Royal Opera House?

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[PAR] [TLE] WeChat [SEP] WeChat () is a Chinese social media (instant messaging, commerce and payment services) mobile application software developed by Tencent. It was first released in 2011 and by 2017 it was one of the largest standalone messaging apps by monthly active users, with over 963 million monthly active users. It is widely known as one of the world's most innovative and versatile app, as well as China's "App For Everything", with numerous unique functions and platforms ranging from 'payment' to 'social media' to 'services' to 'shopping' and more, that are equivalent to multiple Google Play or App Store's apps, but merged into one. [PAR] [TLE] Tencent [SEP] Tencent Holdings Limited (; ) is a Chinese investment holding company whose subsidiaries provide media, entertainment, payment systems, smartphones, internet mobile phone value-added services and operate online advertising services in China. Its headquarters are in Nanshan District, Shenzhen.

where is the headquarters of the Chinese investment holding company who developed WeChat

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[PAR] [TLE] Lakeside railway station, England [SEP] Lakeside railway station is a railway station on the heritage Lakeside and Haverthwaite Railway. It was previously the terminus of the Furness Railway "Ulverston to Lakeside Line", which was closed as part of the Beeching Axe in 1965. It serves the village of Lakeside in Cumbria, as well as the tourist attractions located there. [PAR] [TLE] Lakeside and Haverthwaite Railway [SEP] The Lakeside and Haverthwaite Railway (L&HR) is a 3.2 mi heritage railway in Cumbria, England.

Lakeside railway station is on the railway in what English region?

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[PAR] [TLE] Glenburn, Maine [SEP] Glenburn is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States. The population was 4,594 at the 2010 census. When originally incorporated in 1822, it was called "Dutton" in honor of Bangor's Samuel Dutton, a judge and founder of the Bangor Theological Seminary. It was renamed the Town of Glenburn on March 18, 1837. [PAR] [TLE] Bangor Theological Seminary [SEP] Located in Bangor, Maine, and Portland, Maine, Bangor Theological Seminary was an ecumenical seminary, founded in 1814, in the Congregational tradition of the United Church of Christ. It was the only accredited graduate school of religion in Northern New England

Glenburn is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, when originally incorporated in 1822, it was called "Dutton" in honor of Bangor's Samuel Dutton, a judge and founder of the Bangor Theological Seminary, located an ecumenical seminary, founded in which year, in the Congregational tradition of the United Church of Christ?

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[PAR] [TLE] Heitor Villa-Lobos [SEP] Heitor Villa-Lobos (] ; March 5, 1887November 17, 1959) was a Brazilian composer, described as "the single most significant creative figure in 20th-century Brazilian art music". Villa-Lobos has become the best-known South American composer of all time. A prolific composer, he wrote numerous orchestral, chamber, instrumental and vocal works, totaling over 2000 works by his death in 1959. His music was influenced by both Brazilian folk music and by stylistic elements from the European classical tradition, as exemplified by his "Bachianas Brasileiras" (Brazilian Bachian-pieces). His Etudes for guitar (1929) were dedicated to Andrés Segovia while his 5 Preludes (1940) were dedicated to Arminda Neves d’Almeida, a.k.a. "Mindinha", both are important works in the guitar repertory. [PAR] [TLE] Adalgisa Nery [SEP] Adalgisa Nery (October 29, 1905 – June 7, 1980) was a Brazilian poet, journalist and politician. She was born in Rio de Janeiro as Adalgisa Maria Feliciana Noel Cancela Ferreira, the daughter of a civil servant. In 1922 she married Ismael Nery (1900–1934), a painter and poet who introduced Adalgisa to a circle of Brazilian artists and intellectuals that included Manuel Bandeira, Jorge de Lima and Murilo Mendes. The Nerys lived in Europe from 1927 to 1929, where they met the artist Marc Chagall and the Brazilian composer Heitor Villa-Lobos. Ismael died of tuberculosis in 1934, leaving Adalgisa with two sons.

In which year was the Brazilian composer died with whom Adalgisa Nery met in Europe in between 1927 to 1929?

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[PAR] [TLE] Actor Prepares - The School for Actors [SEP] ACTOR PREPARES is an acting school, established in 2005 by Padma Bhushan and Padma Shri awardee, Anupam Kher. Kher is the Founder and Chairman of the institute headquartered in Mumbai. ACTOR PREPARES provides both part-time and diploma courses for actors and screenwriters. The institute’s alumni include popular Bollywood actors such Deepika Padukone, Abhishek Bachchan, Hrithik Roshan, Varun Dhawan, Manish Paul, to name a few. Global celebrities such as Oscar winners Robert De Niro and Ang Lee, the The Wachowskis and British actor Jason Isaacs have visited the institute. [PAR] [TLE] The Wachowskis [SEP] Lana Wachowski (formerly Laurence "Larry" Wachowski, born June 21, 1965) and Lilly Wachowski (formerly Andrew Paul "Andy" Wachowski, born December 29, 1967) are American film directors, screenwriters, and producers. They are siblings, and are both trans women. Collectively known as The Wachowskis ( ) and formerly as The Wachowski Brothers, the pair made their directing debut in 1996 with "Bound", and achieved fame with their second film "The Matrix" (1999), a major box office success for which they won the Saturn Award for Best Director. They wrote and directed its two sequels: "The Matrix Reloaded" and "The Matrix Revolutions" (both in 2003), and were deeply involved in the writing and production of other works in that franchise.

What famous director duo once visited Actor Prepares?

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[PAR] [TLE] Bert Kaempfert [SEP] Berthold Heinrich Kämpfert, (16 October 1923 – 21 June 1980), better known as Bert Kaempfert, was a German orchestra leader, music producer, and songwriter. He made easy listening and jazz-oriented records and wrote the music for a number of well-known songs, including "Strangers in the Night" and "Moon Over Naples". [PAR] [TLE] Manfred Moch [SEP] Manfred Moch was a German trumpet player. He made a name for himself in the 1960s as the featured solo trumpet player for the Bert Kaempfert orchestra, contributing memorable and melodic solos to many of Kaempfert’s hits; such songs included “Bye Bye Blues”, “Strangers In The Night”, “L-O-V-E” and “Sweet Maria”. His association with Kaempfert ended in 1968 over a pay dispute, but by the late 1970s he was again playing sessions and concerts with Kaempfert, although not as a soloist. Moch was also a long-time member of the James Last Orchestra during the 1960s and 1970s, and continued to play for Last as a session musician after leaving the touring band. In addition, Moch was a member of the NDR (Nordeutscher Rundfunk, or North German Radio) Big Band from the 1960s until the 1990s. He was also active as a session player in Hamburg, playing for many other popular German recording artists. During the late 1960s, Moch recorded some trumpet duet albums with fellow Last/Kaempfert bandmate Heinz Habermann, which were released on the Decca label under the name The Tattoos.

Manfred Moch was a German trumpet player, he made a name for himself in the 1960s as the featured solo trumpet player for an orchestra of which German orchestra leader, music producer, and songwriter?

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[PAR] [TLE] Bikini Barbershop [SEP] Bikini Barbershop (Also known as Bikini Barbershop: Jersey) is an American reality show on AXS TV featuring Jeff Wulkan, a man who runs a hair salon/barber shop in Long Branch, New Jersey called "Bikini Barbers". It mainly consists of female hair stylists, at work, wearing only bikinis. Following Hurricane Sandy, a drop in business forced the closure of the shop. [PAR] [TLE] Hurricane Sandy [SEP] Hurricane Sandy (unofficially referred to as "Superstorm Sandy") was the deadliest and most destructive hurricane of the 2012 Atlantic hurricane season, and the second-costliest hurricane in United States history. Classified as the eighteenth named storm, tenth hurricane and second major hurricane of the year, Sandy was a Category 3 storm at its peak intensity when it made landfall in Cuba. While it was a Category 2 hurricane off the coast of the Northeastern United States, the storm became the largest Atlantic hurricane on record (as measured by diameter, with winds spanning 1100 mi ). Estimates as of 2015 assessed damage to have been about $75 billion (2012 USD), a total surpassed only by Hurricane Katrina. At least 233 people were killed along the path of the storm in eight countries.

How much damage in dollars did the hurricane do that forced the shop called "Bikini Barbers" to close?

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[PAR] [TLE] Gene Kelly [SEP] Eugene Curran Kelly (August 23, 1912 – February 2, 1996) was an American dancer, actor of film, stage and television, singer, film director, producer, and choreographer. He was known for his energetic and athletic dancing style, his good looks, and the likeable characters that he played on screen. [PAR] [TLE] Du Barry Was a Lady (film) [SEP] Du Barry Was a Lady is a 1943 American musical comedy film, starring Red Skelton, Lucille Ball, Gene Kelly and Tommy Dorsey and his Orchestra. It is based on the 1939 stage musical of the same name. Shot in Technicolor, the film was directed by Roy Del Ruth and produced and distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

What American dancer, actor, singer, director, and choreographer was in the 1943 musical comedy Du Barry Was a Lady?

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[PAR] [TLE] The Police [SEP] The Police were an English new wave band formed in London in 1977. For most of their history the band consisted of Sting (lead vocals, bass guitar, primary songwriter), Andy Summers (guitar) and Stewart Copeland (drums, percussion). The Police became globally popular in the late 1970s and early 1980s and are generally regarded as one of the first new-wave groups to achieve mainstream success, playing a style of rock influenced by punk, reggae, and jazz. They are also considered one of the leaders of the Second British Invasion of the United States. They disbanded in 1986, but reunited in early 2007 for a one-off world tour that ended in August 2008. [PAR] [TLE] Driven to Tears [SEP] "Driven to Tears" is a song written by Sting and first released by The Police on their 1980 album "Zenyatta Mondatta". Although not released as a single, the song reached #35 on the "Billboard" Mainstream Rock Tracks chart. The political overtones of the song represent the beginning of the political activism that would recur throughout much of Sting's and the Police's subsequent music.

Driven to Tears is a song written by Sting and first released by an English band that formed in what year?

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[PAR] [TLE] Stephen Kaplan [SEP] Stephen Kaplan (September 19, 1940 – June 9, 1995) was a noted paranormal investigator, vampirologist, and founder/director of the Vampire Research Center and the Parapsychology Institute of America, both of which were founded in Suffolk County, New York and subsequently relocated to Elmhurst, Queens. He was a popular author and radio commentator, best known for his vocal skepticism of the alleged Amityville Horror hauntings. Kaplan lived in Suffolk County, New York and worked for the New York City Board of Education. His overview of the Amityville Horror became the basis for the film Amityville 3-D that chronicles his attempt to prove the story was a hoax. [PAR] [TLE] Amityville 3-D [SEP] Amityville 3-D (also known as Amityville III: The Demon) is a 1983 American supernatural horror film and the third film based on the Amityville horror. It was one of a spate of 3-D films released in the early 1980s. The film was directed by Richard Fleischer and the script was written by David Ambrose (under the pseudonym William Wales). It was the only Orion Pictures film filmed in 3-D.

Which 1983 supernatural horror film was based on the overview of noted paranormal investigator Stephen Kaplan?

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[PAR] [TLE] Mount Epperly [SEP] Mount Epperly is a 4359 m or perhaps 4512 m mountain in the Sentinel Range, Ellsworth Mountains in Antarctica. It overlooks Cervellati Glacier to the northeast and Ramorino Glacier to the east-northeast. The peak was first climbed by Erhard Loretan, solo over the 2100 m south face, on December 1, 1994. Loretan returned the next year and reclimbed the route for a film. In 1999, the American climbers Conrad Anker and Jim Donini failed in their attempt over the west ridge. The third successful ascent was by the Chilean Camilo Rada and Australian Damien Gildea via a new route over the south face in December 2007. Their GPS measurements on top suggested a height 153 m above the official one. [PAR] [TLE] Conrad Anker [SEP] Conrad Anker (born November 27, 1962) is an American rock climber, mountaineer, and author. He is famous for his challenging ascents in the high Himalaya and Antarctica. He is the team leader of The North Face climbing team. In 1999 he located George Mallory's body on Everest as a member of a search team looking for the remains of the legendary British climber. He lives in Bozeman, Montana.

Which American rock climber responsible for locating the body of George Mallory on Everest failed in his attempt to climb over the west ridge of Mount Epperly?

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[PAR] [TLE] The Lown Institute [SEP] The Lown Institute, formerly the Lown Cardiovascular Research Foundation, is a non-profit organization founded by Dr. Bernard Lown. The organization was renamed The Lown Institute in 2012 to reflect a shift from primarily cardiovascular research toward a broader focus on medical overuse and underuse. [PAR] [TLE] Bernard Lown [SEP] Bernard Lown (born June 7, 1921) is the original developer of the DC defibrillator and the cardioverter, as well as a recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize. Lown developed the direct current defibrillator for cardiac resuscitation and the cardioverter for correcting rapid disordered heart rhythms, and introduced a new use for the drug lidocaine to control heartbeat disturbances.

What was the original name of the institution that is currently named after the man who developed the direct current defibrillator for cardiac resuscitation ?

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[PAR] [TLE] NORAD Tracks Santa [SEP] NORAD Tracks Santa is an annual Christmas-themed entertainment program, which has existed since 1955, produced under the auspices of the North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD). Every year on Christmas Eve, "NORAD Tracks Santa" purports to track Santa Claus as he leaves the North Pole and delivers presents to children around the world. [PAR] [TLE] Google Santa Tracker [SEP] Google Santa Tracker is an annual Christmas-themed entertainment program by Google, Inc. that allows users to track Santa during Christmas Eve and before that allows users to play, watch, and learn through little activities that are added daily from the start of December. Most of the year, Google Santa Tracker gets an average of 30,000–45,000 views, but around the holiday season starting early October, it increases to around 150,000, which is fewer than Google's rival santa tracker, NORAD Tracks Santa.

Google's rival santa tracker has existed since what year?

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[PAR] [TLE] Adrien-Marie Legendre [SEP] Adrien-Marie Legendre (] ; 18 September 1752 – 10 January 1833) was a French mathematician. Legendre made numerous contributions to mathematics. Well-known and important concepts such as the Legendre polynomials and Legendre transformation are named after him. [PAR] [TLE] Legendre's conjecture [SEP] Legendre's conjecture, proposed by Adrien-Marie Legendre, states that there is a prime number between "n" and ("n" + 1) for every positive integer "n". The conjecture is one of Landau's problems (1912) on prime numbers; as of 2017 , the conjecture has neither been proved nor disproved.

What nationality was the mathematician who proposed the Legendre's conjecture?

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[PAR] [TLE] T. A. D. Fessenden [SEP] Thomas Amory Deblois Fessenden (January 23, 1826 – September 28, 1868) was a U.S. Representative from Maine, the son of abolitionist legislator Samuel Fessenden, and brother of Treasury Secretary William P. Fessenden and congressman Samuel C. Fessenden. He was an uncle of Union Army generals Francis Fessenden and James D. Fessenden. [PAR] [TLE] William P. Fessenden [SEP] William Pitt Fessenden (October 16, 1806September 8, 1869) was an American politician from the U.S. state of Maine. Fessenden was a Whig (later a Republican) and member of the Fessenden political family. He served in the United States House of Representatives and Senate before becoming Secretary of the Treasury under President Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War.

The brother of T.A.D Fessenden was secretary of the treasury under wich president?

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[PAR] [TLE] Bildungsroman [SEP] In literary criticism, a Bildungsroman (] ; English: "novel of formation, education, culture"; "coming-of-age story") is a literary genre that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of the protagonist from youth to adulthood (coming of age), in which character change is extremely important. [PAR] [TLE] The Sound of Waves [SEP] The Sound of Waves (潮騒 , Shiosai ) is a 1954 novel by the Japanese author Yukio Mishima. It is a coming-of-age story of the protagonist Shinji and his romance with Hatsue, the beautiful daughter of the wealthy ship owner Terukichi. For this book Mishima was awarded the Shincho Prize from Shinchosha Publishing in 1954. It has been adapted for film five times.

The Sound of Waves (潮騒 , Shiosai ), a 1954 novel by the Japanese author Yukio Mishima is representative of what literary criticism, that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of the protagonist from youth to adulthood?

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[PAR] [TLE] Thomas & Friends [SEP] Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends (simply referred to as Thomas & Friends or Thomas the Tank Engine) is a British children's television series. It had its first broadcast on the ITV network in Great Britain in 1984. It is based on "The Railway Series" of books by the Reverend Wilbert Awdry and his son, Christopher Awdry. [PAR] [TLE] The Thin Controller [SEP] Mr. Peregrine Percival is the current controller of the fictional Skarloey Railway and the Culdee Fell Railway in the television series "Thomas & Friends".

Mr. Peregrine Percival is a fictional character in a children's tv series that was first broadcast in Great Britian in what year?

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[PAR] [TLE] Amy Sedaris [SEP] Amy Louise Sedaris ( ; born March 29, 1961) is an American actress, voice actress, singer, author, screenwriter and comedian. She is known for playing Jerri Blank in the Comedy Central television series "Strangers with Candy". She regularly collaborates with her older brother David, a humorist and author. Since 2014, Sedaris has voiced the character Princess Carolyn in the Netflix animated series "BoJack Horseman". [PAR] [TLE] Mark Levenson [SEP] Mark Levenson, a member of the Dramatists Guild of America, is a musical director for The Second City Detroit (located in Novi, Michigan). Levenson helped open Second City Detroit in 1993. In addition to his work with The Second City Detroit, Levenson scored the hit Comedy Central series, Strangers with Candy. He has also written music for shows on MTV, VH-1, NBC and scored productions at both Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts and John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. Levenson composed music for David Sedaris's two Off Broadway shows and numerous recording projects. He recently toured the country with Stephen Colbert, Amy Sedaris and Paul Dinello in their production of Wigfield, which concluded its run at the U.S. Comedy Arts Festival in Aspen, Colorado.

Mark Levenson toured the country with Stephen Colbert, Paul Dinello, and an actress that played what role in the series "Strangers with Candy"?

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[PAR] [TLE] Ryan Merriman [SEP] Ryan Earl Merriman (born April 10, 1983) is an American actor. He began his career at the age of ten and has appeared in several feature films and television shows. He is best known for a handful of Disney Channel original movies and for portraying Jake Pierce in "The Ring Two", Kevin Fischer in "Final Destination 3" and Ian Thomas in "Pretty Little Liars". [PAR] [TLE] Spin (2003 film) [SEP] Spin is a 2003 American drama-genre film starring Ryan Merriman, Stanley Tucci, Dana Delany, Paula Garcés and Rubén Blades. It was released at the Cannes Film Market 17 May 2004 and was limited released in the United States 15 October 2004. "Spin" was adapted from a novel by "Donald Everett Axinn". Film won two awards Heartland Film Festival in 2003.

The actor that plays Ian Thomas in "Pretty Little Liars" also starred with Stanley Tucci and Dana Delany in a 2003 film adapted from a novel by what author?

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[PAR] [TLE] James Lee Burke [SEP] James Lee Burke (born December 5, 1936) is an American author of mysteries, best known for his Dave Robicheaux series. He has won Edgar Awards for "Black Cherry Blues" (1990) and "Cimarron Rose" (1998), and has also been presented with the Grand Master Award from the Mystery Writers of America. The Robicheaux character has been portrayed twice on screen, first by Alec Baldwin ("Heaven's Prisoners") and then Tommy Lee Jones ("In the Electric Mist"). [PAR] [TLE] In the Electric Mist [SEP] In the Electric Mist (French title: Dans la brume électrique) is a 2009 Franco-American mystical drama film directed by Bertrand Tavernier, written by Jerzy Kromolowski and Mary Olson-Kromolowski based on the novel "In the Electric Mist with Confederate Dead" by James Lee Burke, and stars Tommy Lee Jones in the lead role of Louisiana police detective Dave Robicheaux.

Who directed a 2009 Franco-American mystical drama film that has won awards for their novels that starred Tommy Lee Jones?

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[PAR] [TLE] Northern Electricity Distribution Company [SEP] Northern Electricity Distribution Company (NEDCO) is an electricity distribution utility company in Ghana. The company is a subsidiary of the Volta River Authority, the main electricity generation company in the country. The company is the sole supplier of electricity to the three Northern Regions of Ghana: Northern Region, Upper East Region and Upper West Region and part of the Asante and Volta Regions. The Electricity Company of Ghana supplies the other regions. [PAR] [TLE] Yuoga [SEP] Yuoga is a border town in Burkina Faso. South of the town lies Burkina Faso's West African neighbour, Ghana. The town receives it electricity supply from Northern Electricity Distribution Company.

What is the parent company of the electric supply to Yuoga?

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[PAR] [TLE] Facit railway station [SEP] Facit railway station served Facit near Whitworth in Rossendale, Lancashire, England, from 1870 until closure to passengers in 1947 and freight in 1963. [PAR] [TLE] Whitworth, Lancashire [SEP] Whitworth is a small town and civil parish in Lancashire, England, amongst the foothills of the Pennines between Bacup, to the north, and Rochdale, to the south. It had a population of 7,500 at the 2011 Census.

What small town near the Pennies features the Facit railway station?

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[PAR] [TLE] KinoPoisk [SEP] KinoPoisk, KinoPoisk.Ru (Russian: КиноПоиск, КиноПоиск.Ru , "Кино" is movie and "Поиск" is search) is a Russian website about cinematography. The site provides information about movies, TV shows, actors, directors, producers, screenwriters, composers, editors etc. It also has some features of social networks. At the moment it is one of the most popular movie portals of Runet, it occupies the 18th line in Alexa rating of Russian websites as of July 2016. [PAR] [TLE] Alexa Internet [SEP] Alexa Internet, Inc. is an American company based in California that provides commercial web traffic data and analytics. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Amazon.com.

Which movie is the most popular movie that occupies the 18th line in Alexa rating of Russian website which is an american company based in California that provides commercial web traffic data and analytics?

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[PAR] [TLE] The Lorax (film) [SEP] The Lorax (also known as Dr. Seuss' The Lorax) is a 2012 American 3D computer-animated musical fantasy–comedy film produced by Illumination Entertainment and based on Dr. Seuss's children's book of the same name. The film was released by Universal Pictures on March 2, 2012, on the 108th birthday of Dr. Seuss. The second film adaptation of the book (following the 1972 animated television special), the film builds on the book by expanding the story of Ted, the previously unnamed boy who visits the Once-ler. The cast includes Danny DeVito as the Lorax, Ed Helms as the Once-ler, and Zac Efron as Ted. New characters introduced in the film are Audrey (voiced by Taylor Swift), Aloysius O'Hare (Rob Riggle), Mrs. Wiggins, Ted's mother (Jenny Slate), and Grammy Norma (Betty White). [PAR] [TLE] Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio [SEP] Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio are American screenwriters. They are primarily known for writing screenplays for animated films, including "Dr. Seuss' Horton Hears a Who", "Despicable Me", "Dr. Seuss' The Lorax", "Despicable Me 2", "The Secret Life of Pets" and "Despicable Me 3"

American screenwriters who wrote "Despicable Me" also wrote a 2012 American 3D computer-animated musical fantasy-comedy that was produced by who?

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[PAR] [TLE] Freedom (newspaper) [SEP] Freedom is a London-based anarchist newspaper published monthly by Freedom Press. [PAR] [TLE] Thomas Keell [SEP] Thomas Henry Keell (24 September 1866 – 26 June 1938) was an English compositor who edited the anarchist periodical "Freedom". In 1907 he attended the International Anarchist Congress of Amsterdam, where he was hailed by Emma Goldman as "one of our most devoted workers on the London "Freedom"". Keell also contributed to "Voice of Labour" for many years and was an outspoken opponent of the First World War. He was arrested along with companion Lilian Wolfe during a 1916 raid of "Freedom" offices; the pair were imprisoned and later lived together in Whiteway Colony in Gloucestershire from the 1920s until Keell's death in 1938.

What city does Thomas Keell and Freedom have in common?

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[PAR] [TLE] Conscientious objector [SEP] A conscientious objector is an "individual who has claimed the right to refuse to perform military service" on the grounds of freedom of thought, conscience, or religion. [PAR] [TLE] Knocking (film) [SEP] Knocking is a 2006 documentary film directed by Joel Engardio and Tom Shepard that focuses on the civil liberties fought for by Jehovah's Witnesses. It focuses primarily on the stories of three Jehovah's Witnesses, and how their lives demonstrate three fundamental Witness teachings that have affected society in general: Conscientious objection, and rejection of blood transfusions and saluting the flag.

The 2006 documentary film "Knocking" focuses on which teaching of Johovah's Witnesses that is based on freedom of thought?

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[PAR] [TLE] Lion Island (New South Wales) [SEP] Lion Island is a river island that is located at the mouth to the Hawkesbury River inside Broken Bay, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The island is considered part of the Central Coast Council . It is a descriptive name because it resembles a Sphinx, a mythical figure of a crouching lion. [PAR] [TLE] Broken Bay [SEP] Broken Bay, a semi–mature tide-dominated drowned valley estuary, is a large inlet of the Tasman Sea located about 50 km north of Sydney central business district on the coast of New South Wales, Australia; being one of the bodies of water that separate greater Metropolitan Sydney from the Central Coast. Broken Bay is the first major bay north of Sydney Harbour.

The first major bay north of Sydney Harbour, encompassing Lion Island, is called what?

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[PAR] [TLE] The Anthem (Pitbull song) [SEP] "The Anthem" is the second single released by Pitbull off his 2007 album "The Boatlift". It features crunk rapper Lil Jon. The intro line, as well as the song's main hook, is taken from a 1970s old Latin hit "El Africano" by Sonora Dinamita. It samples the song "Calabria 2007" by Danish producer DJ Rune Reilly Kølsch, also known as Enur. [PAR] [TLE] Calabria (song) [SEP] "Calabria" is a song by Danish DJ / producer Rune Reilly Kölsch. It was originally released in 2003 by Credence, a sublabel of Parlophone Records. Calabria is the name of a region in southern Italy.

The song named after a region in southern Italy is featured on what album?

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[PAR] [TLE] SEK Studio [SEP] Scientific Educational Korea or SEK Studio (Chosŏn'gŭl: 조선4·26아동영화촬영소 ; lit. "Korean April 26 Children's Film Studio" ) is a North Korean animation studio, based in Othan-dong, Central District, Pyongyang. SEK has done work on several animated series from Mondo TV, including ""Pocahontas: Princess of the American Indians"" and "", (due to this two, it has been repeatedly misinformed that SEK has worked for The Walt Disney Company). SEK also has produced features such as the French science fiction epic "Gandahar" ("The Light Years") and "Empress Chung". [PAR] [TLE] Gandahar (film) [SEP] Gandahar is a 1988 French animated science fantasy film. The original version was directed by René Laloux, and was based on Jean-Pierre Andrevon's novel "Les Hommes-machines contre Gandahar" ("The Machine-Men versus Gandahar").

Who directed the 1988 animated science fantasy film produced by SEK Studio?

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[PAR] [TLE] Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be) [SEP] "Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be)", first published in 1956, is a popular song written by the songwriting team of Jay Livingston and Ray Evans. The song was introduced in the Alfred Hitchcock film "The Man Who Knew Too Much" (1956), starring Doris Day and James Stewart in the lead roles. [PAR] [TLE] Friendly Persuasion (song) [SEP] "Friendly Persuasion (Thee I Love)" is a popular song with music by Dimitri Tiomkin and lyrics by Paul Francis Webster. It was published in 1956 and appeared in the 1956 film of the same name. At the 29th Academy Awards, "Friendly Persuasion" was nominated for the Best Music – Song but lost out to "Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be)".

Friendly Persuasion lost out on an Academy Award to which song by Livingston and Evans?

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[PAR] [TLE] Big and Little Wong Tin Bar [SEP] Big and Little Wong Tin Bar () also known as Seven Little Valiant Fighters ()/Two of a Kind is a 1962 Hong Kong film. The film is notable, for being Jackie Chan's and Sammo Hung's film debut. Until 2016, the film was considered lost. The only footage that survived before that period were a 9-minute opening clip and a short 5 minute clip of dialogue. The film was rediscovered when a complete copy was released onto YouTube on February 3, 2016. [PAR] [TLE] Jackie Chan [SEP] Chan Kong-sang, SBS, MBE, PMW, (陳港生 ; born 7 April 1954), known professionally as Jackie Chan, is a Hong Kong martial artist, actor, film director, producer, stuntman, and singer. In his movies, he is known for his acrobatic fighting style, comic timing, use of improvised weapons, and innovative stunts, which he typically performs himself. He has trained in Kung Fu and Hapkido. He has been acting since the 1960s and has appeared in over 150 films.

1962 film Big and Little Wong Tin Bar was the debut of which iconic martial artist, stuntman and actor?

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[PAR] [TLE] DJ Maphorisa [SEP] Themba Sekowe (born  1988 ) popularly known by his stage name DJ Maphorisa, is a South African record producer and disk jockey who can sometimes feature vocals in songs. As a record producer with a blend of house music and afropop, he has worked with and has received production credits from several local and international notable artists including Wizkid, Kwesta, Uhuru, Drake, Black Coffee, and Runtown, C4 Pedro, among others. DJ Maphorisa is presently signed to his record label New Money Gang Records upon quitting Kalawa Jazmee Records. [PAR] [TLE] Ngud' [SEP] Ngud is a song from South African rapper Kwesta's third studio album "DaKAR II". The song features a guest appearance from Cassper Nyovest. The song was produced by DJ Maphorisa and samples Joakim's remix of "Camino Del Sol" by Antena. It debuted at number 1 on iTunes and also debuted at number 7 on the EMA Local Top 10 chart. It peaked at number 1, making it Kwesta's first number one on the chart. As of June 2016, the song had spent 14 non-consecutive weeks at 1 and was the most playlisted song on South African radio in 2016.

Ngud is a song produced by a record producer who is presently signed to what record label?

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[PAR] [TLE] Monte Albán [SEP] Monte Albán, likely originally called Danipaguache (Zapotec for sacred mountain of life), is a large pre-Columbian archaeological site in the Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán Municipality in the southern Mexican state of Oaxaca (17.043° N, 96.767°W). The site is located on a low mountainous range rising above the plain in the central section of the Valley of Oaxaca where the latter's northern Etla, eastern Tlacolula, and southern Zimatlán & Ocotlán (or Valle Grande) branches meet. The present-day state capital Oaxaca City is located approximately 9 km east of Monte Albán. [PAR] [TLE] Zapotec civilization [SEP] The Zapotec civilization was an indigenous pre-Columbian civilization that flourished in the Valley of Oaxaca in Mesoamerica. Archaeological evidence shows that their culture goes back at least 2,500 years. The Zapotec left archaeological evidence at the ancient city of Monte Albán in the form of buildings, ball courts, magnificent tombs and grave goods including finely worked gold jewelry. Monte Albán was one of the first major cities in Mesoamerica and the center of a Zapotec state that dominated much of the territory that today belongs to the Mexican state of Oaxaca.

The Zapotec left archaeological evidence near what present-day city?

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[PAR] [TLE] S.L. Benfica de Macau [SEP] The House of Sport Lisboa e Benfica in Macau (), simply known as Benfica de Macau, is a Macanese football team which currently competes in the Liga de Elite. They are the four time defending champions of the league. [PAR] [TLE] Daniel Augusto Macedo de Melo e Pinto [SEP] Daniel Augusto Macedo de Melo e Pinto, simply known as Dani Pinto (born May 10, 1958 in Cabo Verde) is a naturalized Macau professional football player and manager. He plays as a defender for clubs Académica de Coimbra, C.F. União de Coimbra, Leng Ngan, G.D. Negro Rubro, G.D. Lam Pak, Kuan Tai and F.C. Porto de Macau. Since 2010 until 2012 he coached the F.C. Porto de Macau. Since 2014 he is a coach of the S.L. Benfica de Macau.

What is Dani Pinto's position for clubs Académica de Coimbra, C.F. União de Coimbra, Leng Ngan, G.D. Negro Rubro, G.D. Lam Pak, Kuan Tai and F.C. Porto de Macau, before he became a coach for the four time defending champions of the league?

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[PAR] [TLE] Ground-Based Interceptor [SEP] The Ground-Based Interceptor is the anti-ballistic missile component of the United States' Ground-Based Midcourse Defense (GMD) system. This interceptor is made up of a boost vehicle, constructed by Orbital Sciences Corporation, and an Exoatmospheric Kill Vehicle, built by Raytheon. Integration of these is performed by Boeing Defense, Space & Security. [PAR] [TLE] Boeing Defense, Space & Security [SEP] Boeing Defense, Space & Security (BDS) is a division (business unit) of The Boeing Company. It is responsible for defense and aerospace products and services. It was formerly known as Boeing Integrated Defense Systems (IDS).

Integration of the interceptor and the Exoatmospheric Kill Vehicle is performed by a company responsible for what?

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[PAR] [TLE] De Stijl [SEP] De Stijl ( ; ] ), Dutch for "The Style", also known as neoplasticism, was a Dutch artistic movement founded in 1917 in Leiden. The De Stijl consisted of artists and architects. In a narrower sense, the term "De Stijl" is used to refer to a body of work from 1917 to 1931 founded in the Netherlands. Proponents of De Stijl advocated pure abstraction and universality by a reduction to the essentials of form and colour; they simplified visual compositions to vertical and horizontal, using only black, white and primary colors. [PAR] [TLE] Truus Schröder-Schräder [SEP] Truus Schröder-Schräder (1889-1985) was a Dutch socialite and trained pharmacist who was closely involved with avant-garde artists and architects of the De Stijl movement. Gerrit Rietveld and her built a house for her and her three children — the Rietveld Schröder House — which is today a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The De Stijl art movement, associated with Truus Schröder-Schräder, grew from which Dutch city in the early 20th century?

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[PAR] [TLE] Alex Black [SEP] Alexander Anthony ″Alex″ Black (born April 20, 1989) is an American television and motion picture actor. Black was born in Redwood City, California. He has appeared in several popular movies; he mostly recently portrayed Seth Powers in Nickelodeon's hit series, "Ned's Declassified School Survival Guide". As well as minor role on Charmed. He is also seen on a commercial of Wal-Mart for the PlayStation 3 and Ocean's Thirteen. [PAR] [TLE] Ocean's Thirteen [SEP] Ocean's Thirteen is a 2007 American comedy heist film directed by Steven Soderbergh and starring an ensemble cast. It is the third and final film in the Soderbergh-directed "Ocean's Trilogy", following the 2004 sequel "Ocean's Twelve" and the 2001 film "Ocean's Eleven", which itself was a remake of the 1960 Rat Pack film "Ocean's 11". All the male cast members reprise their roles from the previous installments, but neither Julia Roberts nor Catherine Zeta-Jones returns.

Alex Black has appeared on the 2007 film Ocean's Thirteen as well as a commercial for what major retail store?

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[PAR] [TLE] Desert rat-kangaroo [SEP] The desert rat-kangaroo ("Caloprymnus campestris"), also called the buff-nosed rat-kangaroo, plains rat-kangaroo or oolacunta, is an extinct small hopping marsupial endemic to desert regions of Central Australia. It was discovered in the early 1840s and described by John Gould in London in 1843, on the basis of three specimens sent to him by George Grey, the governor of South Australia at the time. [PAR] [TLE] George Grey [SEP] Sir George Grey, KCB (14 April 1812 – 19 September 1898) was a British soldier, explorer, Governor of South Australia, twice Governor of New Zealand, Governor of Cape Colony (South Africa), the 11th Premier of New Zealand and a writer. By political philosophy a Gladstonian liberal and Georgist, Grey eschewed the class system for the prosaic life of Auckland's new governance he helped to establish.

In what year was the man who sent three specimens of desert rat-kangaroo to John Gould born?

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[PAR] [TLE] The Spartans (documentary) [SEP] "The Spartans" was a 3-part historical documentary series first broadcast on UK terrestrial Channel 4 in 2003, presented by Bettany Hughes. A book, "The Spartans: An epic history" by Paul Cartledge accompanied the series. [PAR] [TLE] Bettany Hughes [SEP] Bettany Hughes (born May 15, 1967) is an English historian, author, and broadcaster. Her speciality is classical history.

What is the specialty of the woman who presented "The Spartans" in 2003?

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[PAR] [TLE] The 100 (TV series) [SEP] The 100 (pronounced "The Hundred"  ) is an American post-apocalyptic science fiction drama television series that premiered on March 19, 2014, on The CW. The series, developed by Jason Rothenberg, is loosely based on the 2013 book of the same name, the first in a series by Kass Morgan. [PAR] [TLE] Erica Cerra [SEP] Erica Cerra (born October 31, 1979) is a Canadian actress, best known for her portrayal of Deputy Jo Lupo on the Syfy series "Eureka", and artificial intelligence A.L.I.E. and her creator Becca on "The 100".

Erica Cerra portrayed what in the American post-apocalyptic science fiction drama in 2014?

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[PAR] [TLE] Roswell, Georgia [SEP] Roswell is a city in north Fulton County, Georgia, United States. At the 2010 census it had a population of 88,346, and in 2014 the estimated population was 94,089, making it Georgia's seventh largest city. [PAR] [TLE] Bob Hartsfield [SEP] Robert Milton "Bob" Hartsfield (December 15, 1931 in Atlanta – January 25, 1999 in Roswell, Georgia), nicknamed Poochie, was a minor league baseball player, manager and scout. He was the brother of Roy Hartsfield.

According to the 2010 census, what was the population of the city in which Robert Milton "Bob" Hartsfield was born?

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[PAR] [TLE] Potomac, Maryland [SEP] Potomac ( ) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Montgomery County, Maryland, United States, named for the nearby Potomac River. In 2013, CNNMoney.com listed Potomac as the most affluent town in all the United States based on median household income. Potomac is also the seventh most top-educated American small town according to "Forbes." Bloomberg Businessweek labeled Potomac as the twenty-ninth richest zip code in the United States in 2011, stating that it had the largest population of any U.S. town with a median income of more than $240,000. In 2012, The Higley Elite 100 published a list of highest-income neighborhoods by mean household income, which included four neighborhoods in Potomac; one of these neighborhoods, "Carderock-The Palisades" was ranked the highest-income neighborhood in the United States, followed by "Beverly Hills-North of Sunset" in Beverly Hills, CA, and "Swinks Mill-Dominion Reserve" of McLean, VA. More recently, two Potomac neighborhoods were ranked among the ten wealthiest neighborhoods in the country by CNBC in 2014. Many Potomac residents work in nearby Washington, D.C. [PAR] [TLE] Travilah, Maryland [SEP] Travilah is a U.S. census-designated place and an unincorporated area in Montgomery County, Maryland and near the wealthy U.S. suburban community of Potomac. Residents generally identify as living in Potomac, Rockville, Darnestown, or North Potomac, depending on the area they live in and the zip code they are under. Travilah does not have a zip code.

What a U.S. census-designated place and an unincorporated area in Montgomery County, Maryland who's residence generally identify as living in the most affluent town in all the United States based on median household income ?

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[PAR] [TLE] Dick Cheney [SEP] Richard Bruce Cheney ( ; born January 30, 1941) is an American politician and businessman who was the 46th Vice President of the United States from 2001 to 2009. [PAR] [TLE] Bryan Sharratt [SEP] Bryan Edwards Sharratt (October 13, 1947 - August 16, 2007) was a United States Navy and Air Force officer, a lawyer, a Certified Public Accountant, a real estate broker, and a Democratic politician from Wyoming. After losing his Wyoming's at-large seat in the United States House of Representatives to Richard B. "Dick" Cheney in 1988, Sharratt campaigned for Bill Clinton for the presidency of the United States in 1992 and for John Kerry in 2004.

In 1988, Bryan Sharratt lost his seat in the House of Representatives to a politician who would later serve as Vice President until what year?

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[PAR] [TLE] 2011 Baylor Bears football team [SEP] The 2011 Baylor Bears football team represented Baylor University in the 2011 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The team was coached by Art Briles and played their home games at Floyd Casey Stadium in Waco, Texas. They are members of the Big 12 Conference. They finished the season 10–3, 6–3 in Big 12 play to finish in a tie for third place with Oklahoma (whom they defeated during the season). The ten wins tied a school record for wins in a season while the 6-3 conference record is its best since joining the Big 12. They were invited to the Alamo Bowl where they beat Washington, 67–56, for their first bowl win since the 1992 John Hancock Bowl. [PAR] [TLE] 2011 Kansas State Wildcats football team [SEP] The 2011 Kansas State Wildcats football team represented Kansas State University in the 2011 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Wildcats played their home games at Bill Snyder Family Football Stadium, in Manhattan, Kansas as they have done since 1968. It was the 116th season in school history. The Wildcats were led by head coach Bill Snyder in his 20th overall and third straight season since taking over his second tenure in 2009. They are a member of the Big 12 Conference. After winning all three non-conference games (Eastern Kentucky, Kent State, Miami), the conference schedule began with a close victory at home over the Baylor Bears, and ended with a victory over the rival Iowa State Cyclones in the Farmageddon showdown. Kansas State made to a 7–0 start for first time since 1999. In the week 10 action, Kansas State earned a quadruple-overtime win over the Texas A&M Aggies. It was the first overtime game in school history since the 1998 Big 12 Championship Game, a game that also saw the Wildcats and Aggies play, which they lost 36–33 in double-overtime.

The bears and the wildcats are both members of what?

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[PAR] [TLE] In Your House 9: International Incident [SEP] In Your House 9: International Incident was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF), that took place on July 21, 1996, at General Motors Place in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. It was the ninth pay-per-view of the In Your House series. The main event of the show was a Six-man tag team match between the trio referred to as The People's Posse (WWF World Heavyweight Champion Shawn Michaels, Sycho Sid, and WWF Intercontinental Champion Ahmed Johnson) against "Camp Cornette" (Vader, Owen Hart, and The British Bulldog). The PPV itself featured four additional matches and one match on the Free For All pre-show portion. With the launch of the WWE Network in 2014 this show became available on demand, except for the Free For All match. The event is notable for being one of the only WWE Pay-Per-View events where no championships were defended. [PAR] [TLE] Ahmed Johnson [SEP] Anthony Norris (born June 6, 1963) is an American retired professional wrestler and football player. He is best known for his appearances with the professional wrestling promotion World Wrestling Federation from 1995 to 1998 under the ring name Ahmed Johnson, where he held the WWF Intercontinental Championship, making him the first African American to win a singles championship in the WWF.

Which member of the People's Posse that participated in the In Your House 9: International Incident pay-per-view event had the given name Anthony Norris at birth?

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[PAR] [TLE] Dann Huff [SEP] Dann Huff (born November 15, 1960) is an American musician, songwriter and record producer. For his work as a producer in the country music genre he has won several awards including the "Musician of the Year" award in 2001, 2004, and 2016 at the Country Music Association Awards and the "Producer of the Year" award in 2006 and 2009 at the Academy of Country Music. He is the father of American singer and songwriter Ashlyne Huff and brother of Giant and White Heart drummer David Huff. [PAR] [TLE] How Lucky I Am [SEP] How Lucky I Am is the fourth studio album released by American country music artist Bryan White. It was released in 1999 (see 1999 in country music) on Asylum Records. The album included two singles: "You're Still Beautiful to Me" which reached number 39 on the Country chart and "God Gave Me You" at number 40. Dann Huff produced tracks 1–3 and 6–8, and White co-produced the remainder of the album with Derek George.

How Lucky I Am is the fourth studio album released by American country music artist Bryan White, Dann Huff produced tracks 1–3 and 6–8, Huff is an American musician, songwriter and record producer, born on which date?

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[PAR] [TLE] 2016 New York Giants season [SEP] The 2016 season was the New York Giants' 92nd season in the National Football League, their seventh playing their home games at MetLife Stadium and the first under head coach Ben McAdoo. [PAR] [TLE] Ben McAdoo [SEP] Benjamin Lee "Ben" McAdoo (born July 9, 1977) is an American football coach who is the head coach of the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL).

What is the birthday of the head coach of the New York Giant's during their 2016 season?

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[PAR] [TLE] The Hart Dynasty [SEP] The Hart Dynasty was a professional wrestling stable that appeared in World Wrestling Entertainment. The unit consisted of the tag team of Tyson Kidd and David Hart Smith, and Natalya as a manager. The group was named due to the connection of all three wrestlers to the Hart wrestling family; David Hart Smith is the son of Davey Boy Smith, Natalya is the daughter of Jim Neidhart, and Tyson Kidd trained under Bret Hart and at Stu Hart's Dungeon and is married to Natalya. In 2014, Natalya began managing Kidd again. [PAR] [TLE] Bret Hart [SEP] Bret Sergeant Hart (born July 2, 1957), better known by the ring name Bret "The Hitman" Hart, is a Canadian-American retired professional wrestler, retired amateur wrestler, writer and actor. A member of the Hart wrestling family and a second-generation wrestler, he has an amateur wrestling background, wrestling at Ernest Manning High School and Mount Royal College. A major international draw within professional wrestling, he has been credited with changing the perception of mainstream North-American professional wrestling in the early 1990s by bringing technical in-ring performance to the fore. Hart is widely regarded as one of the greatest professional wrestlers of all time; Sky Sports noted that his legacy is that of "one of, if not the greatest, to have ever graced the squared circle".

What year was Tyson Kidd's tag team partner in The Hart Dynasty born?

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[PAR] [TLE] Ashley Holliday [SEP] Ashley Holliday Tavares is an American actress best known for playing Chloe Delgado on the 2010 ABC Family series "Huge" and Melissa Sanders on the 2012 Nick at Nite serial drama "Hollywood Heights". [PAR] [TLE] Nick at Nite [SEP] Nick at Nite (stylized as nick@nite) is an American programming block that broadcasts nightly over the channel space of Nickelodeon. It broadcasts on Sundays through Wednesdays and Fridays from 9:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m., Thursdays from 8:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m., and Saturdays from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. (Eastern and Pacific Time).

What evening cable television station programming block has a show with Ashley Holliday as a cast member?

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[PAR] [TLE] An American Werewolf in Paris [SEP] An American Werewolf in Paris is a 1997 comedy horror film directed by Anthony Waller, co-written by Tim Burns, Tom Stern, and Waller, and starring Tom Everett Scott and Julie Delpy. It follows the general concept of, and is a loose sequel to, John Landis' 1981 film "An American Werewolf in London". The film is an international co-production between companies from the Netherlands, Luxembourg, the United States, and France. [PAR] [TLE] Julie Delpy [SEP] Julie Delpy (] ; born 21 December 1969) is a French-American actress, film director, screenwriter, and singer-songwriter. She studied filmmaking at New York University's Tisch School of the Arts and has directed, written, or acted in more than 30 films, including "Europa Europa" (1990), "Voyager" (1991), "" (1993), "Before Sunrise" (1995), "An American Werewolf in Paris" (1997), "Before Sunset" (2004), "2 Days in Paris" (2007), and "Before Midnight" (2013). She has been nominated for three César Awards, two Online Film Critics Society Awards, and two Academy Awards. After moving to the United States in 1990, she became an American citizen in 2001.

Where did the actress who starred in the loose sequel to the film "An American Werewolf in London" study filmmaking?

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[PAR] [TLE] Public Schooled [SEP] Public Schooled is an upcoming Canadian comedy film directed by Kyle Rideout, who also co-wrote the screenplay with Josh Epstein. It stars Judy Greer, Daniel Doheny, Siobhan Williams, Russell Peters, Grace Park, Andrew McNee, and Andrew Herr. It premiered at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival. [PAR] [TLE] Grace Park (actress) [SEP] Grace Park (born March 14, 1974) is a Canadian-American actress. She gained recognition as Sharon "Boomer" Valerii and Sharon "Athena" Agathon on "Battlestar Galactica", as well as Shannon Ng in the Canadian television series teen soap "Edgemont". Park starred as Officer Kono Kalakaua in the CBS television series "Hawaii Five-0", from 2010 until 2017.

Who directed an upcoming Canadian comedy film which stars the actress who played Sharon "Athena" Agathon on "Battlestar Galactica"?

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[PAR] [TLE] Neal S. Blaisdell Center [SEP] The Neal S. Blaisdell Center near downtown Honolulu, Hawaii is a community center for the City & County of Honolulu. Constructed in 1964 on the historic Ward Estate and originally called the Honolulu International Center, the center was renamed after Mayor of Honolulu Neal S. Blaisdell, who oversaw its construction. The multi-purpose complex is composed of an internationally renowned arena, concert hall, conference rooms, galleria and exhibition hall. It was remodeled and expanded in 1994. The complex is overseen by the City's Department of Enterprise Services which also oversees the Waikiki Shell. The City is seeking to redevelop the site with extensive stakeholder and public involvement to assess the community’s goals. Implementation of this plan will require significant investment by the City and its partners over the coming years, and the outcome will be an iconic symbol of the City and County of Honolulu. [PAR] [TLE] Hawaii Hammerheads [SEP] The Hawaii Hammerheads was an indoor American football team in the Indoor Professional Football League (IPFL) during the 1999 season. The team was owned by George Hetherington and played home games at the Neal S. Blaisdell Center in Honolulu, Hawaii. The team's official colors were aqua, silver and black. The head coach for the Hammerheads was Guy Benjamin.

The Hawaii Hammerheads played in this center formerly know as the Honolulu International Center.

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[PAR] [TLE] The History of the Standard Oil Company [SEP] The History of the Standard Oil Company is a 1904 book by journalist Ida Tarbell. It is an exposé about the Standard Oil Company, run at the time by oil tycoon John D. Rockefeller, the richest figure in American history. Originally serialized in nineteen parts in "McClure's" magazine, the book is a seminal example of muckraking, and inspired many other journalists to write about trusts, large businesses that (in the absence of strong antitrust laws in the 19th century) attempted to gain monopolies in various industries. [PAR] [TLE] Ida Tarbell [SEP] Ida Minerva Tarbell (November 5, 1857 – January 6, 1944) was an American teacher, author and journalist. She was one of the leading "muckrakers" of the progressive era of the late 19th and early 20th centuries and is thought to have pioneered investigative journalism. She is best known for her 1904 book, "The History of the Standard Oil Company", which was listed as No. 5 in a 1999 list by New York University of the top 100 works of 20th-century American journalism. It was first serialized in "McClure's Magazine" from 1902 to 1904. She depicted John D. Rockefeller as crabbed, miserly, money-grabbing, and viciously effective at monopolizing the oil trade. She wrote many other notable magazine series and biographies, including several works on President Abraham Lincoln, revealing his early life.

Which book by one of the leading "muckrakers" of the progressive era of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, is an exposé about the Standard Oil Company?

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[PAR] [TLE] Matt Fraction [SEP] Matt Fritchman (born December 1, 1975), better known by the pen name Matt Fraction, is an Eisner Award-winning American comic book writer, known for his work as the writer of "The Invincible Iron Man", "The Immortal Iron Fist", "Uncanny X-Men", and "Hawkeye" for Marvel Comics and "Casanova" and "Sex Criminals" for Image Comics. [PAR] [TLE] Hawkeye (comics) [SEP] Hawkeye (Clinton Francis "Clint" Barton) is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Stan Lee and artist Don Heck, the character first appeared as a villain in "Tales of Suspense" #57 (Sept. 1964) and later joined the Avengers in "The Avengers" #16 (May 1965). He has been a prominent member of the team ever since. He was also ranked at #44 on IGN's Top 100 Comic Book Heroes list.

Matt Fraction's character for Marvel was ranked as what number on IGN's Top 100 Comic Book Heroes list?

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[PAR] [TLE] Alexei Navalny [SEP] Alexei Anatolievich Navalny (Russian: Алексе́й Анато́льевич Нава́льный , ] ; born June 4, 1976) is a Russian lawyer, political and financial activist, and politician. Since 2009, he has gained prominence in Russia, and in the Russian and international media, as a critic of corruption and of Russian President Vladimir Putin. He has organized large-scale demonstrations promoting democracy and attacking political corruption, Putin, and Putin's political allies; he has run for a political office on the same platform. In 2012, "The Wall Street Journal" described him as "the man Vladimir Putin fears most". [PAR] [TLE] Villa Sellgren [SEP] Villa Sellgren is a house and estate on Lodochny Island in the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea. It was designed by the Finnish architect Uno Ullberg and completed in 1913. The house was a location used in the shooting of a Russian version of Arthur Conan Doyle's "His Last Bow" in 1986. It was part of national forest reserves until 2012 when it was rezoned to allow construction. According to Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny, the house is owned by Vladimir Putin through friends.

What newspaper described a man who says Villa Sellgren is owned by Vladimir Putin as "the man Vladimir Putin fears most"

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[PAR] [TLE] Losing Our Religion [SEP] Losing Our Religion: The Liberal Media's Attack on Christianity (2010) is a book-length critique of media bias by author, journalist, and conservative political commentator S. E. Cupp. [PAR] [TLE] S. E. Cupp [SEP] Sarah Elizabeth Cupp (born February 23, 1979) is an American conservative political commentator and writer. As of August 21, 2017, she began hosting "S.E. Cupp: Unfiltered," a political panel show, co-hosted by Andrew Levy, Monday through Thursday on HLN.

When was the author of Losing Our Religion born?

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[PAR] [TLE] Jim McDowell [SEP] Jim McDowell is an Irish lawyer and defense sector businessman who lives and works in South Australia. As of 2016 he is the Chancellor of the University of South Australia, Chair of the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation and holds directorships and board positions with a number of private and public companies. He is a former CEO of BAE Systems Australia. [PAR] [TLE] University of South Australia [SEP] The University of South Australia (UniSA) is a public research university in the Australian state of South Australia. It is the largest university in South Australia with more than 32,000 students.

Jim McDowell is the chancellor of what research university that is the largest university in South Australia?

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[PAR] [TLE] Allan Simonsen [SEP] Allan Rodenkam Simonsen (born 15 December 1952) is a former Danish footballer and manager. He most prominently played as a forward for German Bundesliga club Borussia Mönchengladbach, winning the 1975 and 1979 UEFA Cups, as well as for Barcelona from Spain, winning the 1982 Cup Winners' Cup. Simonsen is the only footballer to have scored in the European Cup, UEFA Cup, and Cup Winners' Cup finals. Simonsen was named 1977 European Footballer of the Year. [PAR] [TLE] 1982 European Cup Winners' Cup Final [SEP] The 1982 European Cup Winners' Cup Final was a football match contested between Barcelona of Spain and Standard Liège of Belgium. It was the final match of the 1981–82 European Cup Winners' Cup and the 22nd European Cup Winners' Cup Final. The final was held on 12 May 1982 at Camp Nou in Barcelona, Spain, the home ground of Barcelona themselves. Barcelona won the match 2–1 thanks to goals by Allan Simonsen and Quini. The 2nd goal for Barcelona was after a free kick. Barcelona player Quini took the free kick before the referee had blown his whistle. The referee approved this goal. This led to a lot of frustration to the players of Standard. Standard Liège centre back Walter Meeuws was sent off in the final minute after receiving his second yellow card for a foul on Francisco José Carrasco due to this incident.

Named 1977 European Footballer of the Year, this player was given credit for the winning goals in the 1982 European Cup along with what other player?

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[PAR] [TLE] Jean-Pierre Papin [SEP] Jean-Pierre Papin (] ; born 5 November 1963 in Boulogne-sur-Mer) is a former French professional football player, who played as a forward, and who was named the European Footballer of the Year in 1991. [PAR] [TLE] Gunnar Andersson (footballer) [SEP] Gunnar Andersson (14 August 1928 – 1 October 1969) was a football player from Sweden. He is widely considered as one of Olympique de Marseille's best strikers, along with Josip Skoblar and Jean-Pierre Papin.

The player who was named the European Footballer of the Year in 1991 is widely considered as one of the best strikers of which team ?

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[PAR] [TLE] Stryper [SEP] Stryper is an American Christian metal band from Orange County, California. The group's lineup consists of Michael Sweet (lead vocals, guitar), Oz Fox (guitar), Tim Gaines (bass guitar), and Robert Sweet (drums). In 2004, Gaines left the band and was replaced by Tracy Ferrie (bass guitar) but rejoined in 2009, only to be fired after tension between the band, Gaines and his new wife. [PAR] [TLE] Truth (1998 Michael Sweet album) [SEP] Truth is a demo album released by Christian rock singer, and Stryper frontman, Michael Sweet. The album was independently produced by Sweet and released in 1998 under his own label.

Where is the band the man who released truth is a frontman for from?

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[PAR] [TLE] Mohammad Nabi [SEP] Mohammad "Mabo" Nabi (Pashto: محمد نبي‎ ; born 3 March 1985) is a right-handed batsman and off break bowler who plays for Afghanistan, and the captain of Afghanistan Cricket team from 2012 until 2015. [PAR] [TLE] Afghan Cheetahs [SEP] The Afghan Cheetahs are a Twenty20 team established in 2011 from Afghanistan that played in Pakistan's domestic Faysal Bank Twenty-20 Cup in September/October 2011. The team was captained by Mohammad Nabi and coached by Raees Ahmadzai.

The Afghan Cheetahs were captained by a right-handed batsman and off break bowler, who was born in what year?

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[PAR] [TLE] Grindhouse Releasing [SEP] Grindhouse Releasing is a Hollywood-based independent cult film distribution company led by film editor Bob Murawski and co-founded by Sage Stallone. Grindhouse digitally remasters, restores, and produces bonus materials and video documentaries for cult film DVDs and Blu-rays which it distributes on the CAV label. [PAR] [TLE] Sage Stallone [SEP] Sage Moonblood Stallone (May 5, 1976 – July 13, 2012) was an American actor, film director, film producer, and film distributor. He was the elder son of Sylvester Stallone.

Who was the elder son of Sylvester Stallone that also helped co find Grindhouse Releasing?

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[PAR] [TLE] Take-Two Interactive [SEP] Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. is an American multinational publisher and distributor of video games and video game peripherals. Take-Two wholly owns publishers Rockstar Games and 2K Games. The company's headquarters are in New York City, with international headquarters in Windsor, United Kingdom. Development studio locations include San Diego, Vancouver, Toronto and Novato, California. Notable game series published by Take-Two include "Grand Theft Auto", "Civilization", "NBA 2K", "BioShock" and "Borderlands". As owner of 2K Games, Take-Two publishes its 2K Sports titles, and creates free-to-play mobile titles through Social Point. It also acted as the publisher of Bethesda Softworks's 2006 game, "". As of September 2017, it is the third largest publicly-traded game company (after Activision Blizzard and Electronic Arts) in the Americas and Europe. [PAR] [TLE] MVP Baseball series [SEP] MVP Baseball was a baseball game series published by EA Sports, running from 2003 to 2007 with five games produced. In 2003, "MVP" became the official successor to EA's long-running "Triple Play Baseball" series, and it simulated Major League Baseball from 2003 to 2005. However, an exclusive licensing deal between Major League Baseball and Take-Two Interactive in 2005 prohibited EA Sports from making another MLB game until 2012. In response, EA made NCAA college baseball games in 2006 and 2007, but discontinued the series in 2008 because of poor sales.

What city is headquarters to the company whose licensing deal with Major League Baseball prevented EA sports from making a sixth MVP Baseball Series game until 2012?

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[PAR] [TLE] Tiong Bahru Plaza [SEP] Tiong Bahru Plaza (Simplified Chinese: 中峇鲁广场) is a shopping mall located in the northern part of the Tiong Bahru Estate in Bukit Merah, Singapore, near Tiong Bahru Road, Jalan Membina and Bukit Ho Swee Crescent. It consists of a 20-storey office tower block (Central Plaza), and a 6-storey shopping and entertainment complex, with 3 basement carparks. [PAR] [TLE] Singapore [SEP] Singapore ( ), officially the Republic of Singapore, sometimes referred to as the "Lion City", the "Garden City" or the "Little Red Dot", is a sovereign city-state in Southeast Asia. It lies one degree (137 km) north of the equator, at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, with Indonesia's Riau Islands to the south. Singapore's territory consists of one main island along with 62 other islets. Since independence, extensive land reclamation has increased its total size by 23% (130 km) and its greening policy has covered the densely populated island with tropical flora, parks and gardens.

Tiong Bahru Plaza is located in the city that is at the southern tip of what landform?

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[PAR] [TLE] I Wouldn't Be a Man [SEP] "I Wouldn't Be a Man" is a song written by Mike Reid and Rory Michael Bourke. Originally recorded by Don Williams, it has also been released as a single by Billy Dean, and covered by Josh Turner. Williams's version of the song was a Top Ten country hit in late 1987–early 1988, while versions by Dean and Turner also charted. [PAR] [TLE] Billy Dean [SEP] William Harold Dean Jr. (born April 2, 1962) is an American country music singer and songwriter. Billy Dean first gained national attention after appearing on the television talent competition "Star Search". Active as a recording artist since 1990, he has recorded a total of eight studio albums (of which the first three have been certified gold by the RIAA) and a greatest hits package which is also certified gold. His studio albums have accounted for more than 20 hit singles on the "Billboard" country charts, including 11 Top Ten hits. In 2000, he had a Billboard Number one as a guest artist along with Allison Kraus on Kenny Rogers' "Buy Me a Rose", and had two Number Ones on the "RPM" country charts in Canada.

What program did the artist who covered a Don Williams song rise up on, who guested on "Buy Me a Rose"?

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[PAR] [TLE] Populism [SEP] Populism is a mode of political communication that is based on contrasts between the "common man" or "the people" and a real or imagined group of "privileged elites", traditionally scapegoating or making a folk devil of the latter. Populists can fall anywhere on the traditional left–right political spectrum of politics, and can often be characterised as centrist where populists portray both bourgeois capitalists and socialist organizers as unfairly dominating the political sphere. [PAR] [TLE] Jens Rydgren [SEP] Jens Rydgren (born 1969) is a Swedish writer, political commentator and a professor of sociology, at Stockholm University. Specialising in research of political sociology, for many years he has studied populist right-wing parties. In 2002 he defended his thesis "Political Protest and Ethno-Nationalist Mobilization: The Case of the French National Front" in a debate with Sidney Tarrow of Cornell University. He has appeared as an expert on right wing populist parties, including the Sweden Democrats, in various news media.

Where on the traditional left-right political spectrum of politics scale does Jens Rygren's specialty fall?

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[PAR] [TLE] Ken Wharton (writer) [SEP] Ken Wharton (born 21 June 1950) is an English writer and former British soldier who has written a series of non-fictional books on the conflict in Northern Ireland known as the Troubles. The books are based on first-hand accounts by soldiers of all ranks who served in the Operation Banner campaign as well as Wharton's own personal experiences from his two tours of Northern Ireland. [PAR] [TLE] Operation Banner [SEP] Operation Banner was the operational name for the British Armed Forces' operation in Northern Ireland from August 1969 to July 2007, as part of the Troubles. It was the longest continuous deployment in the British military's history. The British Army was initially deployed, at the request of the unionist government of Northern Ireland, in response to the August 1969 riots. Its role was to support the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) and to assert the authority of the British government in Northern Ireland. At the peak of the operation in the 1970s, about 21,000 British troops were deployed, most of them from Britain. As part of the operation, a new locally-recruited regiment was also formed: the Ulster Defence Regiment (UDR).

Which English writer wrote a non-fictional book about an operation in which 21,000 British troops were deployed?

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[PAR] [TLE] Rancho Jurupa [SEP] Rancho Jurupa was a 40569 acre Mexican land grant in California, United States, that is divided by the present-day counties of Riverside and San Bernardino. The land was granted to Juan Bandini by Governor Juan B. Alvarado in 1838. Located along both banks of the Santa Ana River in southern California, the rancho included much of the land in the present day city of Jurupa Valley, as well as the downtown area in the city of Riverside. [PAR] [TLE] California [SEP] California ( , ) is the most populous state in the United States and the third most extensive by area. Located on the Pacific coast, California shares borders with Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and the Mexican state of Baja California to the south. The state capital is Sacramento. Los Angeles is California's most populous city, and the country's second largest after New York City. The Greater Los Angeles Area and the San Francisco Bay Area are the nation's second- and fifth-most populous urban regions, respectively. California also has the nation's most populous county, Los Angeles County, and its largest county by area, San Bernardino County.

What coast does the state, in which the Rancho Jurupa land grant divided areas, boarder?

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[PAR] [TLE] Giovanni Ribisi [SEP] Antonino Giovanni Ribisi (] ; born December 17, 1974), known professionally as Giovanni Ribisi, is an American film and television actor. [PAR] [TLE] The One with the Embryos [SEP] "The One with the Embryos" is the twelfth episode of "Friends"' fourth season. It first aired on the NBC network in the United States on January 15, 1998. In the episode, Phoebe (Lisa Kudrow) agrees to be the surrogate mother for her brother Frank Jr. (Giovanni Ribisi) and his older wife Alice Knight (Debra Jo Rupp). Meanwhile, a display by Chandler (Matthew Perry) and Joey (Matt LeBlanc) of how well they know Monica (Courteney Cox) and Rachel (Jennifer Aniston) by guessing the items in their shopping bag leads to a large-scale bet on a quiz, for which Ross (David Schwimmer) acts as the gamemaster.

In what month was the man who played Frank Jr. in "The One with the Embryos" born?

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[PAR] [TLE] Teen Titans Go! (TV series) [SEP] Teen Titans Go! is an American animated television series based on the DC Comics fictional superhero team, the "Teen Titans". The series was announced following the popularity of DC Nation's New Teen Titans shorts. [PAR] [TLE] Tara Strong [SEP] Tara Strong (born Tara Lyn Charendoff; February 12, 1973) is a Canadian–American actress who has done voice work for numerous animations and video games and performed in various live-action productions. Many of her major voice roles include animated series such as "Rugrats", "The Powerpuff Girls", "The Fairly OddParents", "Drawn Together", "Teen Titans" and the spin-off series "Teen Titans Go! ", and "", as well as video games such as "Mortal Kombat X", "Final Fantasy X-2", and the "" series. Her portrayals have garnered nominations in the Annie Awards and Daytime Emmys, and an award from the Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences.

Tara Strong had a voice role in the series based on which comic book company's characters?

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[PAR] [TLE] Schloss Leopoldskron [SEP] Schloss Leopoldskron is a rococo palace and a national historic monument in Leopoldskron-Moos, a southern district of the city of Salzburg, Austria. The palace, and its surrounding seven hectare park, is located on the lake "Leopoldskroner Weiher". The palace has been home to Salzburg Global Seminar since 1947. In 2014, the palace and the neighboring Meierhof building were opened as a privately owned hotel, Hotel Schloss Leopoldskron. [PAR] [TLE] Salzburg Global Seminar [SEP] Salzburg Global Seminar is a non-profit organization that hosts programs on global topics as diverse as health care, education, culture, economics, geopolitics, LGBT issues, justice, and sustainability. Its objective is to "challenge present and future leaders to solve issues of global concern" through programs held at Schloss Leopoldskron, in Salzburg, Austria, and in other locations throughout the world. It has hosted more than 500 sessions, consisting of more than 30,000 participants from 169 countries, since its establishment in 1947.

Salzburg Global Seminar is held at a palace located on which lake?

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[PAR] [TLE] The Bowery (film) [SEP] The Bowery is a 1933 American pre-Code comedy and action film about the Lower East Side of Manhattan around the start of the 20th century directed by Raoul Walsh and starring Wallace Beery and George Raft. The supporting cast features Jackie Cooper, Fay Wray and Pert Kelton. [PAR] [TLE] Pert Kelton [SEP] Pert L. Kelton (October 14, 1907 – October 29, 1968) was an American vaudeville, movie, radio and television actress. She was the first actress who played Alice Kramden in "The Honeymooners" with Jackie Gleason and earlier, during the 1930s, was a prominent comedic supporting and leading actress in Hollywood films such as "Bed of Roses" and "The Bowery". She performed in a dozen Broadway productions between 1925 and 1968. However, her career was interrupted in the 1950s as a result of blacklisting, leading to her departure from "The Honeymooners".

What actress starred alongside Wallace Beery in 1933, and was later blacklisted in the 1950's, leading to her departure from "The Honeymooners"?

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[PAR] [TLE] 1985–86 Football League [SEP] The 1985–1986 season was the 87th completed season of The Football League. [PAR] [TLE] 1985–86 Port Vale F.C. season [SEP] The 1985–86 season was Port Vale's 74th season of football in the Football League, and second successive (13th overall) season in the Fourth Division. John Rudge achieved his first success as manager, leading Vale to promotion into the Third Division with a fourth-place finish. The club also reached the Second Round in both the FA Cup and League Cup, as well as the Northern Section Semi-Finals of the League Trophy. Rudge signing Andy Jones excelled to become the club's top-scorer, whilst Robbie Earle had another impressive season. However the promotion campaign was built on the strength of the Vale defence, and goalkeeper Jim Arnold was made Player of the Year.

Port Vale's 74th season what complete eason of The Football Leauge?

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[PAR] [TLE] CNN Tonight [SEP] CNN Tonight, branded as CNN Tonight with Don Lemon, is a late evening program on CNN, focusing on biggest stories. Hosted by the American journalist Don Lemon, airing Monday through Friday evening, and on some nights with a two-hour edition, and first hour of the Monday through Thursday evening editions of the programme is simulcast on CNN International. Frequently the program airs a third or fourth hour in the event of breaking news. [PAR] [TLE] Don Lemon [SEP] Don Lemon (born March 1, 1966) is an American news anchor and journalist. He is based in New York City and currently hosts "CNN Tonight."

Where is CNN Tonight based?

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[PAR] [TLE] Riverside, California [SEP] Riverside is a city in Riverside County, California, United States, located in the Inland Empire metropolitan area. Riverside is the county seat of the eponymous county and named for its location beside the Santa Ana River. It is the most populous city in the Inland Empire and in Riverside County, and is located about 60 mi east of Los Angeles. It is also part of the Greater Los Angeles area. Riverside is the 59th most populous city in the United States and 12th most populous city in California. As of the 2010 Census, Riverside had a population of 303,871. [PAR] [TLE] Distinguished Flying Cross National Memorial Act [SEP] The Distinguished Flying Cross National Memorial Act ( ; Pub.L. 113–132 ) is a U.S. public law that designates a memorial located at March Field Air Museum in Riverside, California, as the Distinguished Flying Cross National Memorial, in honor of current and former members of the Armed Forces who have been awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross. The bill was introduced into the United States House of Representatives during the 113th United States Congress.

In which California county is the Distinguished Flying Cross National Memorial located?

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[PAR] [TLE] When You Dish Upon a Star [SEP] "When You Dish Upon a Star" is the fifth episode of "The Simpsons"' tenth season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 8, 1998. When the family spend the day at Lake Springfield, Homer meets Alec Baldwin and Kim Basinger (voicing themselves), who are hiding from the media in their secluded summer home. Homer starts to work for them, developing a good friendship, but he soon reveals their secrets to the public, damaging his new friendship with them. It was the last "Simpsons" episode written by Richard Appel, and was directed by Pete Michels. [PAR] [TLE] Lost Verizon [SEP] "Lost Verizon" is the second episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> twentieth season. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 5, 2008. Bart becomes jealous of his friends and their cell phones. Working at a golf course, Bart takes the cell phone of Denis Leary after the star comedian throws it away in anger. Marge, per Leary's advice, activates the GPS system on the phone to track down Bart's every move; catching on, Bart attaches the GPS chip to a bird that migrates to Machu Picchu, Peru. Leary and Brian Grazer (who also appeared in "When You Dish Upon a Star" as himself) both guest star as themselves. It was directed by Raymond S. Persi and written by John Frink.

What "Lost Verizon" actor also appeared in an episode of The Simpsons?

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[PAR] [TLE] New York Undercover [SEP] New York Undercover was an American police drama that aired on the FOX television network from September 8, 1994 to June 25, 1998. The series starred Malik Yoba as Detective J.C. Williams and Michael DeLorenzo as Detective Eddie Torres, two undercover detectives in New York City's Fourth Precinct who were assigned to investigate various crimes and gang-related cases. The cast also included Patti D'Arbanville-Quinn as their superior, Lt. Virginia Cooper, and Lauren Vélez, who joined the cast in the second season as Nina Moreno, fellow detective and love interest to Torres. "New York Undercover" was created and produced by Dick Wolf, and its storyline takes place in the same fictional universe as Wolf's NBC series "Law & Order", its spin-offs, the "Chicago" series, and "". [PAR] [TLE] Michael DeLorenzo [SEP] Michael DeLorenzo (born October 31, 1965) is an American actor, director, writer, producer, dancer and musician.

What year was the actor who played Detective Eddie Torres in New York Undercover born?

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[PAR] [TLE] Dehradun [SEP] Dehradun ( ) or Dehra Dun is the capital city of Uttarakhand, a state in the northern part of India. Located in the Garhwal region, it lies 236 km north of India's capital New Delhi and is one of the "Counter Magnets" of the National Capital Region (NCR) being developed as an alternative centre of growth to help ease the migration and population explosion in the Delhi metropolitan area and creation highways to establish a smart city at Dehradun. [PAR] [TLE] Buraswa [SEP] Buraswa is a village which is located 30 km from Chakrata and comes under the Tehsil of Chakrata, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. The name of this village is derived from the flower Burans, which is abundant in this area. The residents and ruler of this village are Rawat whose ancestors are Ruler of Hansrigarh (Rawat Rajputs) and in the history they have close relations with Garhwal Kingdom and Sirmoor State of Himachal Pradesh. Due to heavy war the ancestors of Rawat’s of Buraswa migrated to presently known Buraswa on "Basant Panchami" centuries ago. Buraswa has a high literacy rate (85%).

Buraswa is a village that comes under the Tehsil of Chakrata in the capital city that is located in what region of India?

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[PAR] [TLE] Konrad Lorenz [SEP] Konrad Zacharias Lorenz (] ; 7 November 1903 – 27 February 1989) was an Austrian zoologist, ethologist, and ornithologist. He shared the 1973 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Nikolaas Tinbergen and Karl von Frisch. He is often regarded as one of the founders of modern ethology, the study of animal behaviour. He developed an approach that began with an earlier generation, including his teacher Oskar Heinroth. [PAR] [TLE] Gerard Baerends [SEP] Gerardus Pieter Baerends (30 March 1916, The Hague – 1 September 1999, Groningen) was a Dutch biologist and one of the most important representatives of the so-called classical ethology in the tradition of Nikolaas Tinbergen and Konrad Lorenz. Baerends' behavioral working group was the first of this specialty in the Netherlands and is still regarded as one of the world's most prolific, since from it alone 43 theses emerged.

What award was received by two of the individuals whose traditions shaped the so-called classical ethology represented by Gerard Baerends?

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[PAR] [TLE] Yvonne Marceau [SEP] Yvonne Marceau is an American ballroom dancer, choreographer, and instructor. She was born in Chicago, IL, and holds a B.F.A. from the University of Utah as well as an associate degree from the Imperial Society of Ballroom Dance. In 1984, Marceau co-founded American Ballroom Theater with her dance partner, Pierre Dulaine. Together, Marceau and Dulaine won numerous ballroom dance contests and were four-time winners of the British Exhibition ballroom competition. Marceau is the recipient of various awards, including the Astaire Award and the Dance Magazine Award. Along with Dulaine, Marceau co-founded the Ballroom Theater’s Dancing Classrooms program, which is featured in the documentary Mad Hot Ballroom. Marceau has been on the faculty at The Juilliard School since 1993 and has taught at the School of American Ballet as well as for numerous New York City social groups, including the Union Club and cotillion societies. Marceau also currently teaches at the NYU Tisch New Studio on Broadway. [PAR] [TLE] Mad Hot Ballroom [SEP] Mad Hot Ballroom is a 2005 American documentary film directed and co-produced by Marilyn Agrelo and written and co-produced by Amy Sewell, about a ballroom dance program in the New York City Department of Education, the New York City public school system for fifth graders. Several styles of dance are shown in the film, such as tango, foxtrot, swing, rumba and merengue.

American ballroom dancer, Yvonne Marceau, was featured in the 2005 American documentary film directed and co-produced by who?

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[PAR] [TLE] Bill DeLoach [SEP] Bill DeLoach (born June 19, 1951 in Baltimore, Maryland), is a singer, keyboardist, guitarist, composer, vocal arranger, musical director, and music producer, who was a member of The Four Seasons and the musical director for entertainer Danny Gans. [PAR] [TLE] Danny Gans [SEP] Danny Davies Gans (October 25, 1956 – May 1, 2009) was an American singer, comedian and vocal impressionist.

Which deceased comedian is coached by a man from Baltimore?

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[PAR] [TLE] Agbadza [SEP] Agbadza is an Ewe music and dance that evolved from the times of war into a very popular recreational dance. It is originally done by the Ewe people of the Volta Region of Ghana, particularly during the Hogbetsotso Festival, a celebration by the Anlo Ewe people. This dance is also seen in present-day Togo and Benin. [PAR] [TLE] Hogbetsotso festival [SEP] The Hogbetsotso festival "(pronounced Hogbechocho)" is celebrated by the chiefs and people of Anloga in the Volta region of Ghana. The festival is celebrated annually on the first Saturday in the month of November. The name of the festival is derived from the Ewe language and translates as, "the festival of exodus". or "coming from Hogbe (Notsie)". The celebration of the festival was instituted about four decades ago.

Agbadza is an Ewe music and dance performed during a festival celebrated in what month?

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[PAR] [TLE] Lexie Dean Robertson [SEP] Lexie Dean Robertson (July 25, 1893 – February 16, 1954) was a teacher and award-winning Poet Laureate of Texas from 1939 to 1941. She grew up in Canton, Texas, the daughter of teachers, and married a fellow student at North Texas State Normal College (today the University of North Texas), J. F. Robertson, in 1911. The couple settled in Rising Star in 1920. Robertson was the first native-born Texan to hold the position of Poet Laureate of Texas; among the publications which featured her work were "Kaleidograph", "Southwest Review", "Holland's Magazine", "Country Gentleman", "Good Housekeeping", and "Ladies' Home Journal". [PAR] [TLE] Good Housekeeping [SEP] Good Housekeeping is a women's magazine owned by the Hearst Corporation, featuring articles about women's interests, product testing by The Good Housekeeping Institute, recipes, diet, and health, as well as literary articles. It is well known for the "Good Housekeeping Seal", popularly known as the "Good Housekeeping Seal of Approval".

Lexie Dean Robertson's work was featured in a magazine owned by who?

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[PAR] [TLE] Shania Twain [SEP] Shania Twain, OC ( ; born Eilleen Regina Edwards; August 28, 1965) is a Canadian singer and songwriter. Twain has sold over 100 million records, making her the best-selling female artist in country music history and among the best-selling music artists of all time. Her success garnered her several honorific titles including the "Queen of Country Pop". [PAR] [TLE] Diamond Duggal [SEP] Diamond Duggal, also known as DJ Swami, is a music producer, DJ, songwriter and guitarist. He is also the leader of UK pop/electronic/Bhangra band Swami. An Ivor Novello and Mercury Prize nominee, he has produced and played alongside Mutt Lange on the Shania Twain double Grammy-nominated 2002 album "Up! ". He has won the Best Producer category twice (2005 and 2008) at the UK Asian Music Awards. He also won Best Mixed Album at the South African Music Awards in 2010.

What profession does Diamond Duggal and Shania Twain have in common?

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[PAR] [TLE] Goldrush (band) [SEP] Goldrush are a rock band from Oxfordshire, England. Their music has been compared to Nick Drake, The Byrds, The Flaming Lips and Grandaddy. The band centres on brothers Robin (vocals, guitar) and Joe (keyboards, guitar, vocals) Bennett. The other members are Garo (lead guitar), Growler (bass) and Graham Roby (drums). Original bassist Jef Clayton left the band in 2003. [PAR] [TLE] The Flaming Lips [SEP] The Flaming Lips are an American rock band formed in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, in 1983. The group recorded several albums and EPs on an indie label, Restless, in the 1980s and early 1990s. After signing to Warner Brothers, they released their first record with Warner with "She Don't Use Jelly" (1993). They then released "The Soft Bulletin" (1999), which was "NME" magazine's Album of the Year and later "Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots" (2002). In February 2007, they were nominated for a 2007 BRIT Award for "Best International Act". The group has won three Grammy Awards, including two for Best Rock Instrumental Performance. They were placed on "Q magazine" 's list of the "50 Bands to See Before You Die" in 2002.

Who is the drummer of the band from Oxfordshire, England that is compared to an American band from Oklahoma city?

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[PAR] [TLE] Markus Zusak [SEP] Markus Frank Zusak (born 23 June 1975) is an Australian writer. He is best known for "The Book Thief" and "The Messenger" (US title, "I Am the Messenger"), two novels for young adults which have been international best-sellers. He won the annual Margaret A. Edwards Award in 2014 for his contributions to young-adult literature published in the US. [PAR] [TLE] The Book Thief [SEP] The Book Thief is a 2005 historical novel by Australian author Markus Zusak and is his most popular work.

What is the year of the event that occured first, Markus Zusak was born, or The Book Thief was published?

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