lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2ccc(F)c(F)c2)c(F)cc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ncccn3)ccc21
InChIKey: PSZOBLLRXJKJIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 538.51, ALogP 4.67, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 103.18, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC1CCCN1c1cccc(Nc2cc(-c3cccc(C(=O)Nc4ccc(C(=O)O)cc4)c3)nn3ccnc23)n1
InChIKey: XUGAKPAMKMUPTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Assay plates: 96-well MultiScreen 0.65 um filter plates (Millipore Cat. No.: MADVNOB10)Streptavidin coated beads: Streptavidin Sepharose, suspension 5.0 mL, in 50 mM EDTA/PBS diluted (1:100), (Amersham, Cat. No.: 17-5113-01)Compounds: 10 mM in 100% dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), final conc.: compound 0.003-100 uM in 10% DMSOEnzyme: SYK RPA purified, truncated construct of Spleen Tyrosine Kinase aa 360-635, stock solution 1 mg/mL, MW: 31.2 KDa, final conc.:0.0005 uM. Peptide 1: biotinylated peptide is derived from a naturally occurring phosphor-acceptor consensus sequence (Biotin-EPEGDYEEVLE), special order from QCB, stock solution 20 mM, final conc.: 5.0 uM.ATP: Adenosine-5'-triphosphate 20 mM, (ROCHE Cat. No.: 93202720), final concentration: 20 uM Buffer: HEPES: 2-Hydroxyethyl piperazine-2-ethanesulfonic acid (Sigma, Cat. No.: H-3375)final concentration: 50 mM HEPES pH7.5BSA: Bovine Serum Albumin Fraction V, fatty acid free (Roche Diagnostics GmbH, Cat. No. 9100221).
Measurement: IC50 = 1.65 nM (pChEMBL 8.779999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 533.59, ALogP 5.47, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 124.75, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): N=C(N)NCCC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc2c[nH]cn2)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C2CC2)CCC(=O)NCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2c[nH]c3ccccc23)C(N)=O)NC1=O
InChIKey: BCYYSNXZIDIGEG-QLBHTZGESA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P32245
Assay: Competitive Inhibition Binding Assay: A competitive inhibition binding assay was performed using membrane homogenates prepared from HEK-293 cells that express recombinant hMCR-1a or hMCR-4 (in each instance where the h prefix refers to human), or alternatively membrane homogenates from B16-F10 mouse melanoma cells containing endogenous murine MCR-1. In the examples that follow, all MCR-1 and MCR-4 values are for human recombinant receptors, unless otherwise noted. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene round-bottom plates (VWR catalog number 12777-030). Membrane homogenates were incubated with 0.1 nM [I125]-NDP-α-MSH (Perkin Elmer) and increasing concentrations of test peptides of the present invention in buffer containing 25 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.5) with 100 mM NaCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 2 mM MgCl2, 0.3 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 0.2% bovine serum albumin. After incubation for 90 minutes at 37° C., the assay mixture was filtered onto GF/B Unifilter plates (Perkin-Elmer catalog number 6005177) and washed with 3 mL of ice-cold buffer per well. Filters were air dried and 35 uL of scintillation cocktail added to each well. Plates were counted in a Microbeta counter for bound radioactivity. Non-specific binding was measured by inhibition of binding of [I125]-NDP-α-MSH in the presence of 1 uM NDP-α-MSH. Maximal specific binding (100%) was defined as the difference in radioactivity (cpm) bound to cell membranes in the absence and presence of 1 uM NDP-α-MSH. Each assay was conducted in duplicate and the actual mean values are described, with results less than 0% reported as 0%. Ki values for peptides of the present invention were determined using Graph-Pad Prism curve-fitting software.
Measurement: Ki = 640 nM (pChEMBL 6.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 923.05, ALogP -1.71, HBA 10, HBD 13, PSA 353.16, QED 0.04
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c([C@@H](O)CN2C3CCC2C2CCC3N2C(=O)c2ccc(-n3cnnn3)nc2)ccc2c1COC2=O
InChIKey: KHFHIKDBTAMZLO-IMOXWJRASA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Electrophysiology Assay: Block of Kir1.1 (ROMK1) currents was examined by whole cell voltage clamp (Hamill et. al. Pfluegers Archives 391:85-100 (1981)) using the IonWorks Quattro automated electrophysiology platform (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Chinese hamster ovary cells stably expressing Kir1.1 channels were maintained in T-75 flasks in cell culture media in a humidified 10% CO2 incubator at 37 °C. Prior to an experiment, Kir1.1 expression was induced by overnight incubation with 1 mM sodium butyrate. On the day of the experiment, cells were dissociated with 2.5 ml of Versene (Invitrogen 15040-066) for approximately 6 minutes at 37 °C. and suspended in 10 ml of bath solution containing (in mM): 150 NaCl, 10 KCl, 2.7 CaCl2, 0.5 MgCl2, 5 HEPES, pH 7.4. After centrifugation, the cell pellet was resuspended in approximately 4.0 ml of bath solution and placed in the IonWorks instrument. The intracellular solution consisted of (in mM): 80 K gluconate, 40 KCl, 20 KF, 3.2 MgCl2, 3 EGTA, 5 Hepes, pH 7.
Measurement: IC50 = 130 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 501.55, ALogP 1.59, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 126.57, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](C(N)=O)N1CC(n2cccc2Br)CC1=O
InChIKey: QJISPLGXDRVSGR-GKAPJAKFSA-N
Target: Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q02563
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-2-[4-(3-azidophenyl)-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl]butanamide from SV2A levetiracetam binding site in Sprague-Dawley rat cerebral cortex membranes after 120 mins by liquid scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 314.18, ALogP 1.29, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 68.33, QED 0.91
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(=O)Nc2cc(C(F)(F)F)ccn2)cc1-n1cc(-c2cncc(N3CCC(N(C)C)C3)c2)nn1
InChIKey: HDMBORCMWKIQAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: B-RAF (V600E) Kinase Assay: In a dilution series 10 uL/well of test substance solution are placed in a multiwell plate. The dilution series is selected so that generally a range of concentrations of 2 uM to 0.119 nM or 0.017 nM is covered. If necessary the initial concentration of 2 uM is changed to 50 uM, 10 uM or 0.4 uM or 0.2857 uM and further dilution is carried out accordingly. The final concentration of DMSO is 5%. 10 uL/well of the B-Raf (V600E)-kinase solution are pipetted in (containing 0.5 ng B-Raf (V600E)-kinase (e.g. from Upstate) in 20 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 0.1 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM EGTA, 0.286 mM sodium orthovanadate, 10% glycerol, 1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin, 1 mM dithiothreitol) and the mixture is incubated for 1 h at RT under with shaking. The kinase reaction is started by the addition of 20 uL/well ATP solution [final concentration: 250 uM ATP, 30 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 0.02% Brij, 0.2 mM sodium orthovanadate, 10 mM magnesium acetate, 0.1 mM EGTA, phosphatase cocktail (Sigma, #P2850, dilution recommended by the manufacturer)] and 10 uL/well MEK1 solution [containing 50 ng biotinylated MEK1 (prepared from purified MEK1 according to standard procedure, e.g. with EZ-Link Sulpho-NHS-LC-Biotin reagent, Pierce, #21335)] and carried out for 60 min at RT with constant shaking. The reaction is stopped by the addition of 12 uL/well of a 100 mM EDTA solution and incubation is continued for a further 5 min. 55 uL/well of the reaction solution are transferred into a streptavidin-coated plate (e.g. Streptawell HighBond, Roche, #11989685001) and shaken gently for 1 h at RT, in order to bind biotinylated MEK1 to the plate. After elimination of the liquid the plate is washed five times with 200 uL/well of 1Ã¿PBS and 100 uL/well solution of primary antibody plus europium-labelled secondary antibody [Anti Phospho-MEK (Ser217/221), Cell Signaling, #9121 and Eu-N1 labelled goat-anti-rabbit antibody, Perkin Elmer, #AD0105] is added, the primary antibody is diluted 1:2000 and the secondary antibody is diluted to 0.4-0.5 ug/mL in Delfia Assay Buffer (Perkin Elmer, #1244-111). After 1 h shaking at RT the solution is poured away and washed five times with 200 uL/well Delfia Wash Buffer (Perkin Elmer, #4010-0010/#1244-114). After the addition of 200 uL/well Enhancement Solution (Perkin Elmer, #4001-0010/#1244-105) the mixture is shaken for 10 min at RT and then measured in a Wallac Victor using the program "Delfia Time Resolved Fluorescence (Europium)". IC50 values are obtained from these dosage-activity curves using a software program (GraphPadPrizm).
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 536.56, ALogP 4.44, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 92.07, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NC(=O)/C(=C/c2cnn3c(NC4CC4)nc(NCCO)nc23)N1
InChIKey: CWXHZSFXGZPZHC-UITAMQMPSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 5 uM ATP: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 5 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and
Measurement: IC50 > 2500 nM (pChEMBL 5.6020002365112305)
Descriptors: MW 344.34, ALogP -0.72, HBA 9, HBD 5, PSA 145.57, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): O=C1c2cnc3[nH]ccc3c2N([C@H]2CC[C@H](CN3CCCS3(=O)=O)CC2)CN1C1CC1
InChIKey: UHVSRUPRBACTSR-WKILWMFISA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present invention against JAK was measured.The respective enzymes (JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2) were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc.As a substrate of the enzymes (hereinafter referred to as substrate), LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK-1 (Tyr1023) Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Inc.) was used.As an antibody for detecting phosphorylation of the substrate, LANCE Ultra Europium-anti-phospho tyrosine antibody (PT66) (manufactured by PerkinElmer Inc.) was used.The other reagents were purchased from the following.Adenosine triphosphate (ATP): Sigma-Aldrich4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid (HEPES): DOJINDO LABORATORIESGlycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid (EGTA): DOJINDO LABORATORIES Magnesium chloride (MgCl2): Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.Dithiothreitol (DTT): Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.Tween 20: Sigma-AldrichEthylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA): DOJINDO LABORATORIESThe compounds of the present invention, the enzymes (JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2), the substrate and ATP were used for assay as diluted with assay buffer.Â  As the assay buffer, one having the following composition was used.Â  HEPES (pH7.5): 50 mM EGTA: 1 mM MgCl2: 10 mM DTT: 2 mM Tween 20: 0.01% (wt/wt). The dilute concentration and the addition amount on a well plate as described hereinafter were adjusted so that the following final concentrations were achieved on the well plate.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.850000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 443.57, ALogP 2.54, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 89.61, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)NC(C)c1nc(-c2ccc(Oc3ccc(Oc4ccccc4)cc3)cc2)no1
InChIKey: KWSDTWPYMWIEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Inhibition of full length recombinant C-terminal His-tagged human ACC2 expressed in baculovirus infected sf9 cells using acetyl-CoA as substrate after 90 mins by ATP consumption assay
Measurement: IC50 = 48 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 415.45, ALogP 5.52, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 86.48, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)/C=C1/C[C@@](C)(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(C#N)cn3)ccc2F)N=C(N)S1
InChIKey: VFKPCIBPVPIWMS-BQEXRTDESA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 48.5 μL of substrate peptide solution (Biotin-XSEVNLDAEFRHDSGC-Eu: X=ε-amino-n-capronic acid, Eu=Europium cryptate) was added to each well of 96-hole half-area plate (a black plate: Corning Incorporated), and after addition of 0.5 μl of the test sample (dissolved in N,N′-dimethylformaldehyde) and 1 μl of Recombinant human BACE-1 (R&D Systems), the reaction mixture was incubated at 30° C. for 3 hours. The substrate peptide was synthesized by reacting Cryptate TBPCOOH mono SMP (CIS bio international) with Biotin-XSEVNLDAEFRHDSGC (Peptide Institute, Inc.). The final concentrations of the substrate peptide and Recombinant human BACE-1 were adjusted to 18 nM and 7.4 nM respectively, and the reaction was performed in sodium acetate buffer (50 mM sodium acetate, pH 5.0, 0.008% Triton X-10).After the incubation for reaction, 50 μl of 8.0 μg/ml Streptavidin-XL665 (CIS bio international) dissolved in phosphate buffer (150 mM K2HPO4¿KH2PO4, pH 7.0, 0.008% Trit
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 439.52, ALogP 3.67, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 124.39, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1c1ncc(-c2ccc3c(c2)OCC2=C3COc3cc(-c4cnc([C@@H]5CCCN5C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC)C(C)C)[nH]4)ccc32)[nH]1)C(C)C
InChIKey: KIBHZQCEKJSQRM-JOJDORDVSA-N
Target: Nonstructural protein 5A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus
UniProt: Q5L478
Assay: Inhibition of HCV genotype 1a NS5A Y93H mutant after 3 day incubation by RT-PCR-cell-based HCV replicon assay
Measurement: EC50 = 24 nM (pChEMBL 7.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 820.95, ALogP 6.25, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 193.1, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cncc(-c2nc3ccc(F)cn3c2C2CC2)c1
InChIKey: MLZARUDBOJDNLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Inhibition Assay: V79 cell lines stably expressing the either the human CYP11B2 or the human CYP11B1 enzyme were generated using a standard transfection protocol. V79 cells were transfected with plasmids pTriEx3-Hygro-hCyp11B2 or pTriEx3-Hygro-hCyp11B1 using Lipofectamine2000 reagent. V79 cells that stably express the human CYP11B2 or human CYP11B1 enzyme were selected for and maintained in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS and 400 μg/mL hygromycin for ¿2 weeks. Single cell clones were generated by infinite dilution in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS and 400 μg/mL hygromycin until single colonies were obtained. Clones V79-hCYP11B2-CLE9 and V79-hCYP11B1-CL8C7, were determined to produce the most aldosterone and cortisol, respectively, and were selected for inhibitor screening. For testing of inhibitors, cells were harvested at 80% confluency with 0.5% Trypsan-EDTA, washed once in PBS, and reconstituted in DMEM+0.1% BSA media at a cell concentration of 600,000 cells/mL for the CYP11B2 assay and 280,000 cells/mL for the CYP11B1 assay. 25 μL of cells were added to a 384 well tissue culture treated plate and mixed with 0.3 μL of inhibitor or DMSO (1% final DMSO concentration) for 1 hour at 37° C., 5% CO2. After pre-incubation with inhibitor, the reaction was initiated by adding 5 μL of substrate (final concentration of 125 nM 11-deoxycorticosterone for the CYP11B2 assay or 250 nM 11-deoxycortisol for the CYP11B1 assay). The reaction was carried out for 3 hours at 37° C., 5% CO2 and was stopped by harvesting the supernatants. The amount of product in the supernatant (aldosterone for CYP11B2 assay and cortisol for the CYP11B1 assay) was measured using HTRF-based assay kit (Aldosterone HTRF-CisBio#64ALDPEB, Cortisol HTRF-CisBio #63IDC002-CORT). IC50s for the inhibitor were determined by plotting the amount of product formed against the concentration of inhibitor using sigmoidal dose-response curve (variable slope) fit in GraphPad.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.819999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 267.31, ALogP 3.72, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 30.19, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc2c1N(C(=O)CSc1ncccc1C#N)CCC2
InChIKey: MBJJDANYAMRJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NET8
Assay: Inhibition Assay: TRPV3 cells were induced 20-48 hours, removed from growth plates, and replated at low density (to attain good single-cell physical separation) on glass coverslips for measurement. In some cases, cells were grown in low density overnight on glass coverslips. Patch clamp recordings were made in the whole-cell mode with a holding potential of -40 mV. Every 5 seconds, a voltage ramp was applied from -120 to +100 mV, 400 ms in duration. Currents elicited were quantified at -80 mV and +80 mV. The internal solution consisted of 140 mM cesium aspartate, 10 mM EGTA, 2.27 mM MgCl2, 1.91 mM CaCl2 and 10 mM HEPES, pH to 7.2 with KOH; with 50 nM calculated free Ca2+. External solution was Ringer's solution described above. Upon addition of 2-APB or upon heating of the extraceullar solution as described above, TRPV3 current was induced only in TRPV3-expressing cells and not in parental HEK293 TREx cells.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 323.42, ALogP 3.33, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 56.99, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)COc1ccc(Cl)cc1C1c2scnc2CCN1C(=O)OCc1cccc(Cl)c1
InChIKey: SOYJTCAJNLEIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 μl. First, 25 μl of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 μl Binding-Buffer, 50 μl of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 μl CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 μg/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 μl of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the re
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 493.37, ALogP 5.2, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 88.96, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Br)cc1/C=C/S(=O)(=O)Nc1cc(F)ccc1S(N)(=O)=O
InChIKey: FTEWRPXFKJSQBT-VOTSOKGWSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7Z7
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A solution of test compound was added to a diluted microsome preparation containing human mPGES-1 and pre-incubated for 15 minutes in potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8 with cofactor glutathione (GSH). Corresponding solutions without test compound were used as positive controls, and corresponding solutions without test compound and without microsomes were used as negative controls. The enzymatic reaction was then started by addition of the substrate PGH2 in an organic solution (dry acetonitrile).The typical reaction conditions of the enzymatic reaction were thus: Test compound: ranging from 60 uM to 0.002 uM, or zero in positive and negative controls; potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8: 50 mM; GSH: 2.5 mM; mPGES-1-containing microsomes: 2 ug/mL (sample and positive controls) or 0 ug/mL (negative control); PGH2: 10.8 uM; Acetonitrile: 7.7% (v/v); DMSO: 0.6% (v/v). The reaction was stopped after one minute by adding an acidic solution (pH 1.9) of ferric chloride.
Measurement: IC50 = 420 nM (pChEMBL 6.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 465.32, ALogP 2.66, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 115.56, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CC1CC1)Nc1ccc(NC(=O)N2Cc3ccccc3C2)cc1
InChIKey: JVCXKFLAIRHROX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 36.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 335.41, ALogP 3.97, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 61.44, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): O=C(OC(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)N1CCN(C(c2ccc3c(c2)OC(F)(F)O3)c2ccc3c(c2)OC(F)(F)O3)CC1
InChIKey: BCDAUHIBJAITQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: O08914
Assay: In Vitro Competitive Activity-Based Protein Assay: Proteomes (mouse brain membrane fraction or cell lysates) (50 uL, 1.0 mg/mL total protein concentration) were preincubated with varying concentrations of inhibitors at 37 C. After 30 min, FP-Rh (1.0 uL, 50 uM in DMSO) was added and the mixture was incubated for another 30 min at 37 C. Reactions were quenched with SDS loading buffer (50 uL-4x) and run on SDS-PAGE. Following gel imaging, serine hydrolase activity was determined by measuring fluorescent intensity of gel bands corresponding to MAGL, ABHD6 and FAAH using ImageJ 1.43u software.Preparation of Mouse Brain Proteomes from Inhibitor Treated Mice. Inhibitors were administered to wild-type C57Bl/6J by oral gavage in a vehicle of polyethylene glycol. Each animal was sacrificed 4 h following administration and brain proteomes were prepared and analyzed according to previously established methods (See Niphakis, M. J., et al. (2011) ACS Chem. Neurosci. and Long, J. Z., et al. Nat. Chem. Biol. 5:37-44).
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 606.37, ALogP 5.67, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 69.7, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CN(Cc2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2)C(=O)c2ccc(Oc3ccccc3F)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: JAYQKBXYZDGMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H1C0
Assay: Receptor Assay: Engagement of the LPA5 receptor by its ligand, oleoyl-L-Î±-lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), leads to the release of intracellular stores of calcium into the cytoplasm mediated through a Gq-driven increase in inositol triphosphate (IP3) levels. Gq is a heterotrimeric G protein subunit that activates phospholipase C.The ability of test compounds to prevent LPA-driven intracellular release of stored calcium from RH7777 cells expressing human LPA5 receptors was assayed by stimulating the cells with LPA in the presence of various test compounds to measure the test compounds' antagonism, i.e. activity in vitro. Approximately 10,000 cells in normal culture medium (Minimal Essential Media, 10% Foetal Calf Serum) were dispensed per assay well in a black clear bottom poly-D-lysine coated 384 well plate (Corning). Cells were allowed to settle for thirty minutes at room temperature before being incubated overnight at 37° C., 5% CO2. Sixteen to twenty hours after dispensing, the cells were loaded with a calcium-sensitive fluorescent dye by replacing the culture medium with assay buffer (1x Hanks buffered saline, 25 mM HEPES, 0.1% w/v fatty acid free BSA (bovine serum albumin), pH7.4) containing 1.25 mM probenecid and 1x Calcium 5 Reagent (Molecular Devices). Cells were incubated at 37° C. for one hour to allow for dye uptake.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 485.51, ALogP 6.17, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)CCn1cc(C[C@H](O)CO)c2cc(-c3ccc(Oc4ccc(F)cc4)cc3)ccc21
InChIKey: LCPFSTAMJLGVPU-VWLOTQADSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FLIPR Assay: Assay Buffer: The assay buffer was formulated by removing 120 mL from a 1 L bottle of fresh, sterile dH2O (Mediatech, Herndon, Va.) and adding 100 mL of 10×HBSS that does not contain Ca++ or Mg++ (Gibco, Invitrogen, Grand Island, N.Y.) followed by 20 mL of 1.0 M Hepes, pH 7.3 (Fisher Scientific, BP299-100). The final buffer consisted of 20 mM Hepes, pH 7.3, 1.261 mM CaCl2, 0.493 mM MgCl2, 0.407 mM Mg(SO)4, 5.33 mM KCl, 0.441 mM KH2PO4, 137 mM NaCl, 0.336 mM Na2HPO4 and 0.556 mM D-glucose (Hanks et al., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 71:196 (1949)), and the simple formulation was typically the basic buffer throughout the assay (i.e., all wash and addition steps).
Measurement: IC50 = 1065 nM (pChEMBL 5.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 476.59, ALogP 5.48, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 57.86, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C)c(CN2CCc3c(Cl)cc(-c4cn[nH]c4)c(Cl)c3C2=O)c(=O)[nH]1
InChIKey: MQFPEQKHLBSYOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EZH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15910
Assay: Inhibition of wild-type EZH2 (unknown origin) expressed in baculovirus infected SF9 cells co-expressing SUZ12/EED/RbAp48 complex using HeLa cells derived oligonucleosomes as substrate after 60 mins in presence of [3H] SAM by scintillation counting
Measurement: IC50 = 51 nM (pChEMBL 7.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 417.3, ALogP 3.89, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 81.85, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(-c2cn3cc(Cl)ccc3n2)c1
InChIKey: HSRGFEAKQZLZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase CLK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49759
Assay: Inhibition of CLK1 (unknown origin)
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 288.73, ALogP 3.67, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 35.76, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): COCc1ccc(C(C)=O)c2sc(C(=O)Nc3ccc4c(CN5CC(OC)C5)cccc4n3)c(C)c12
InChIKey: NDSVVEKYYGORDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Activity Assay: A human acute lymphoblastic lymphoma T cell line MOLT-4 (which can be purchased under ATCC No. CRL-1582 from ATCC) was cultured in an RPMI1640 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum to obtain 5108 MOLT-4 cells. The cells were recovered by centrifugation and suspended in 10 ml of buffer solution A (25 mM Tris-HCl, 5 mM 2-mercaptoethanol, 2 mM benzamidine, 2 mM EDTA, and 0.1 mM 4-(2-aminoethyl)benzenesulfonyl hydrochloride, pH 7.5). The cells were homogenized using a Polytron homogenizer and centrifuged (4° C., 25,000 g, 10 minutes). Then, the supernatant was further ultracentrifuged (4° C., 100,000 g, 60 minutes). The obtained supernatant was filtered through a 0.2um filter to obtain a soluble fraction.HiTrap Q HP column (5 ml2, GE Healthcare Japan Corp.) equilibrated with buffer solution A was charged with the obtained soluble fraction. Phosphodiesterase was eluted with 300 ml of buffer solution A containing a linear gradient solution of 0 to 0.8 M NaCl to recover sixty 5-ml fractions. Each fraction was tested for cAMP-metabolizing phosphodiesterase activity. In each fraction, a fraction eluted as an active peak centered around 250 mM NaCl was collected from fractions that had cAMP metabolic activity and did not lose the metabolic activity by 10uM rolipram (PDE4 selective inhibitor) and 10uM milrinone (PDE3 selective inhibitor). In order to confirm whether or not PDE10A mRNA was expressed in the MOLT-4 cells, total RNA was prepared from the MOLT-4 cells according to a standard method and analyzed by RT-PCR using PDE10A gene-specific primers (PDE10A sense primer: 5'-TGCTCCATGGTGGAAGTGGA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 1) and PDE10A antisense primer: 5'-CAACTGGAAGCATGCGGTCA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 2)). As a result, PDE10A mRNA was detected from the total RNA of the MOLT-4 cells. On the other hand, total RNA was prepared from Jurkat cells, one type of human T cell, and similarly subjected to RT-PCR. As a result, PDE10A mRNA was rarely detected. An active peak centered around 250 mM NaCl was not observed in fractions obtained by the treatment of Jurkat cells in the same way as above. Eur J Biochem. 1999, 266 (3), 1118-2 has reported that PDE10A from the rat striatum and testis is eluted as an active peak centered around 250 mM NaCl.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 503.62, ALogP 5.19, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 80.76, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4ccc(Cl)cc4)c(Cl)c3)ncnc2cc1OCCN1CCCCC1
InChIKey: WEPPAJLEIBAAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Inhibition of N-terminal GST-tagged human EGFR cytoplasmic domain (669 to 1210 residues) expressed in baculovirus expression system preincubated for 10 mins followed by FAM-labelled peptide substrate addition by caliper mobility shift assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 581.5, ALogP 7.2, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 100.64, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1ccc(NCc2ccc(F)c(F)c2)c2cccnc12
InChIKey: ZVFFUWYNLKHQIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25° C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 313.31, ALogP 3.22, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 68.01, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): CCCC1CCN(CCOc2ccc(-c3nc4ccc(C5=NNC(=O)CC5CC)cc4o3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: DACIHRVQCCKETD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TDV5
Assay: AlphaScreen cAMP Assay: MIN6 cells [Miyazaki J et al. Endocrinology. 1990 July; 127(1):126-32] were stably transfected with an expression vector for human GPR119 cDNA (Acc. No. NP-848566). Min-6/hGPR119 cells are cultured in DMEM, 10% FBS, 50 uM beta-mercaptoethanol, 0.3 mg/mL Geniticin, 2 mM GlutaMAX at 37 C. 5% CO2. For the assay, the cells are placed in Optiplates (white, 384-well, 160W-barcoded, TC, sterile with lid, Cat. No. #6007688 (Perkin Elmer); 10000 cells/well; 50 ul). The plates covered with lids are then incubated for 24 hours at 37 C./5% CO2.After the medium has been sucked out of the wells completely, 10 ul of the test compound are added, the compounds are diluted beforehand with stimulating buffer (140 mM NaCl, 3.6 mM KCl, 0.5 mM NaH2PO4, 0.5 mM MgSO4, 1.5 mM CaCl2, 10 mM Hepes, 5 mM NaHCO3; pH 7.4. 0.5 mM IBMX and 0.1% BSA, the final DMSO concentration is 1%). After 45 minutes' incubation at RT, the cAMP concentrations are determined using the AlphaScreen cAMP Assay.
Measurement: EC50 = 181 nM (pChEMBL 6.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 488.63, ALogP 5.64, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 79.96, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(OC2CCN(c3nc4c(nc3NC(C)C)CCN(C)C4)CC2)c(F)c1
InChIKey: LPDQCOZZDLFEPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: G-protein coupled receptor 6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46095
Assay: GPR6 In Vitro Assay (A.1): This cell based assay measures the ability of compounds to inhibit the constitutive cAMP activity of GPR6 receptor expressed in CHO-K1 cells. CHO cells were stably expressed with GPR6 receptor, whose expression is controlled by a tetracycline inducable element. The cells were cultured in medium containing F12K, 10% FBS, 1% PennStrep, 200 ug/mL Hygromycin. GPR6 receptor expression was induced for 20 hrs with 1 ug/ml doxycycline (sigma D9891) in growth media. After addition of doxycycline cells were plated at a density of 250-500 cells per well in half-volume black clear bottom plates (Costar) and place in an incubator (37° C, 5% C(O)2) for 20 hours prior to cAMP assays.Culture media was removed from cells and they were washed with 50 uL of Ringer's Buffer (MgCl2 0.047 mg/mL, NaH2PO4 0.18 mg/mL, Na2HPO4 0.1 mg/mL, KCl 0.34 mg/mL, NaHC(O)3 1.26 mg/mL, D-glucose 1.8 mg/mL, NaCl 7 mg/mL; pH=7.4). Compounds suspended in DMSO were diluted in Ringer's Buffer.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.0266 nM (pChEMBL 10.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 429.54, ALogP 3.48, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 62.75, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(Cc2ccc(-c3nc4cc(Br)cnc4[nH]3)cc2)c(C)c1CC(=O)O
InChIKey: WRUAIVHKDNYTOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: The CRTH2 receptor binding assay is performed in a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) format with the radioligand [3H]-PGD2 (Perkin Elmer, NET616000MC). CHO-K1-hCRTH2 cell membranes are again homogenized by passing through a single use needle (Terumo, 23G) and diluted in SPA incubation buffer in suitable concentrations (0.5-10 ug protein/well). The SPA assay is set up in 96 well microtiter plates (Perkin Elmer, CatNo. 6005040) in SPA incubation buffer with a final volume of 200 ul per well and final concentration of 50 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA pH 7.4, 0.1% bovine serum albumin). The SPA assay mixture contains 60 ul of the membrane suspension, 80 ul of Wheat Germ Agglutinin coated PVT beads (GE Healthcare, RPNQ-0001, 0.3 mg/well), 40 ul of [3H]-PGD2 diluted in SPA buffer to a final concentration of 1 nM (50 000 dpm) and 20 ul of the test compound (dissolved in dimethylsulfoxid).
Measurement: Ki = 7.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 440.3, ALogP 3.88, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 96.69, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(NC(=O)N2CCCCc3ccc(C=O)nc32)nc1
InChIKey: MBNIEIXGGYJKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22455
Assay: Biochemical Kinase Assay: Liquid handling and incubation steps were done on an Innovadyne Nanodrop Express equipped with a robotic arm (Thermo CatX, Caliper Twister II) and an incubator (Liconic STX40, Thermo Cytomat 2C450). The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nl per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 ul per well of peptide/ATP-solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 16 mM MgCl2, 1122 uM ATP, 4 uM peptide (5-Fluo-Ahx-KKKKEEIYFFFG-NH2, Biosyntan GmbH) and 4.5 ul per well of enzyme solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 16 mM MgCl2, 6 nM FGFR4 (GST-FGFR4(388-802), produced in-house by expression in insect cells and affinity chromatography). Kinase reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 ul per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35).
Measurement: IC50 = 660 nM (pChEMBL 6.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 321.34, ALogP 2.54, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 98.98, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): CCC(C)(C)c1ccc(COC2CCN(CCNC)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: MJBSRPRJLFEYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96LA8
Assay: Inhibition of human full length PRMT6 (1 to 375 residues) expressed in baculovirus expression system assessed as inhibition of methylation activity preincubated with protein followed by addition of biotin labeled histone H4 (1 to 24) peptide as substrate and [3H]-SAM measured after 3 hrs by scintillation proximity assay
Measurement: IC50 = 67 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 318.51, ALogP 3.57, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 24.5, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)[C@H]2CC[C@@H](NC(C)C)CC2)c1
InChIKey: AHSYHYFTUKZLCI-SZPZYZBQSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 13.49 nM (pChEMBL 7.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 500.65, ALogP 5.49, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 77.33, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(OCC(=O)Nc2cccc(Cc3n[nH]c(=O)c4c3CCCC4)c2)c1
InChIKey: VJBCYPGNBSWHBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 74 nM (pChEMBL 7.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 403.48, ALogP 3.57, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 84.08, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc([C@H]2CCNC2)cc1)c1ccc(OCC(F)(F)F)nc1
InChIKey: QJPOOLLLHUDQHY-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q923Y8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing mouse TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 365.36, ALogP 3.35, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 63.25, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)c2c(CC(=O)Nc3nc(-c4cc(Cl)ccc4F)cs3)cccc2n(C)c1=O
InChIKey: FYHWPNBNIBLVRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75762
Assay: Radiometric Calcium Assay: The inhibition of TRPA1 receptor activation was measured as inhibition of allylisothiocyanate (AITC) induced cellular uptake of radioactive calcium. Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO to prepare 10 mM stock solution and then diluted using plain medium with 0.1% BSA and 1.8 mM CaCl2 to get desired concentration. Final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 0.5% (v/v). Human TRPA1 expressing CHO cells were grown in F-12 DMEM medium with 10% FBS, 1% penicillin-streptomycin solution, and 400 ug/ml of G-418. Cells were seeded 24 h prior to the assay in 96 well plates so as to get 50,000 cells per well on the day of experiment. Cells were treated with test compounds for 10 min followed by addition of AITC at a final concentration of 30 micromolar and 5 uCi/ml 45Ca+2 for 3 min at 25° C. Cells were washed and lysed using buffer containing 1% Triton X-100, 0.1% deoxycholate and 0.1% SDS. Radioactivity in the lysate was measured in Packard Top count.
Measurement: IC50 = 138.1 nM (pChEMBL 6.860000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 458.9, ALogP 3.33, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 85.99, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CC(O)[C@H]1COC(=O)N1c1ccnc(N[C@@H](C)C2CCN(c3ccnc(C(C)(C)C(F)(F)F)c3)CC2)n1
InChIKey: WSAGULHYKDXCCD-SCVGIUIWSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Fluorescence Biochemical Assay: The IDH1 (R132H) mutant catalyzes the reduced form of NADP+ (NADPH) and α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) to form nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+) and R (−)-2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG). The reaction can be monitored kinetically by following the oxidation of NADPH to NADP+ which is measured using fluorescence, excitation at 355 nm and emission at 530 nm. Reactions were monitored using the Perkin-Elmer Envision, Model 2101. More specifically, the biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Cat. No. 781076) using a final reaction volume of 20 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.02% Tween-20, 10 μM NADPH and 100 μM α-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 2.5% DMSO and test compounds with concentrations ranging 0.0000008-25 μM. The IDH1 (R132H) enzyme was used at a final concentration of 10 nM.
Measurement: IC50 = 71 nM (pChEMBL 7.150000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 522.57, ALogP 4.13, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 103.71, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(CO)CNC(=O)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ccccn3)c(F)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: SBYLOMIOTKRXEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 20.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 521.98, ALogP 4.73, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 109.14, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): COc1cncc(C2=CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)N(C)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)c1
InChIKey: ZSDYZKQSEHAMBT-UYJNAKFGSA-N
Target: Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05093
Assay: Inhibition of CYP17 in human testicular microsomes using 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone as substrate assessed as decrease in DHEA levels after 90 mins by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 <= 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.959000110626221)
Descriptors: MW 406.57, ALogP 5.11, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 42.43, QED 0.68