lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1csc(-c2ccc(C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc3ccccc3)C(N)=O)cn2)c1
InChIKey: POJQBEFVRWYHSK-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60760
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The H-PGDS catalyzed conjugation of GSH and 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) was used as the biochemical assay for enzyme inhibition. Reactions were performed in 96 well plate format, and product formation was followed at A340 nm over a 10 min interval at 25° C. using a POWERWAVE XS microplate scanning spectrophotometer (Bio-Tek Instruments, Winooski, Vt., USA). Reactions were performed in 0.1 M Tris HCl, pH 8.0 containing 2 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CDNB, 2 mM GSH, 2.5 ng/μ1 purified H-PGDS and 10% (v/v) ethanol in a 200 μl reaction volume. IC50 values were calculated from rates of conjugation activity determined at eight concentration points bracketing the IC50, where compound solubility allowed, and were corrected for background activity at the same solvent concentrations. All compounds were made up in 100% DMSO and diluted with 0.1 M Tris HCl, pH 8.0 with 2 mM MgCl2.
Measurement: IC50 = 380 nM (pChEMBL 6.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 365.46, ALogP 2.94, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 85.08, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): COc1c(F)ccc(F)c1[C@@H]1C[C@H](F)C(=O)N1Cc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: DGKBPAWMAGYPSW-GJZGRUSLSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 1430 nM (pChEMBL 5.840000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 419.32, ALogP 4.68, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 38.77, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4ccc(NC5CCN(C(C)(C)C)CC5)c([N+](=O)[O-])c4)c(Oc4cnc5[nH]ccc5c4)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: RPCVRDXNWINENN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Representative compounds were serially diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) starting at 50 uM (2x starting concentration; 10% DMSO) and 10 uL were transferred into a 384-well plate. Then 10 uL of a protein/probe/antibody mix was added to each well at final concentrations listed in TABLE 1. Protein:GST-Bcl-2, Probe: F-Bak Peptide Probe Acetyl-GQVGRQLAIIGDK(6-FAM)INR-amide(SEQ ID NO: 1), Protein(nM): 1, Probe (nM): 100, Antibody: Tb-anit-GST, Antibody (nm): 1.  The samples are then mixed on a shaker for 1 minute and incubated for an additional 3 hours at room temperature. For each assay, the probe/antibody and protein/probe/antibody were included on each assay plate as negative and positive controls, respectively. Fluorescence was measured on the ENVISION plate reader (Perkin Elmer) using a 340/35 nm excitation filter and 520/525 (F-Bak peptide) and 495/510 nm (Tb-labeled anti-Histidine antibody) emission filters.
Measurement: Ki < 0.01 nM (pChEMBL 11)
Descriptors: MW 909.55, ALogP 9.5, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 166.04, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): CCc1c(N)ncnc1N1CCC(c2nc(-c3ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c3)cn2CCN2CC(F)(F)C2)CC1
InChIKey: RYBNDYDRZYVXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25.degree. C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 553.56, ALogP 4.98, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 76.1, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cc2c(N)nccc2cc1C[C@H](C(=O)O)N1CC[C@H](NS(=O)(=O)c2cnc(N(C)C)s2)C1=O
InChIKey: WDERBQGYQKUKDB-ZWKOTPCHSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor IX (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00740
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The compounds according to the invention are tested in a range of concentrations (4.9 nM to 5 µM final) and deposited in a proportion of 25 µl per well. After the deposition of 50 µl of Spectrozyme 229 substrate (American Diagnostica), at the final concentration of 625 µM, the reaction is triggered by the addition of 25 µl of FIXa (human factor IXa supplied by Enzyme Research Laboratories (ERL)), at the final concentration of 2.5 U/ml. Reading is carried out at 405 nm for 15 min at 37°C. The percentage of inhibition of enzymatic activity (expressed as maximum rate of cleavage of the substrate) is calculated with respect to the enzymatic activity in the absence of inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 150 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 532.65, ALogP 1.48, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 158.82, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NC(=O)CN1CCC(CNC(=O)c2cc(F)cc(Cl)c2)CC1
InChIKey: JOCLITFYIMJMNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1I (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P0X4
Assay: Inhibition of T-type calcium channel Cav3.3 (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as calcium influx by Fluo-4-AM dye-based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 86 nM (pChEMBL 7.070000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 383.9, ALogP 2.84, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 61.44, QED 0.82
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CCCCc1cc2cc(C(=O)N[C@@H]3CCCc4ccccc43)ccc2c(=O)n1-c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: NQNJIZQEJBHWNF-MUUNZHRXSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Antagonist activity at CRTh2 (unknown origin) assessed as inhibition of CD11b activation
Measurement: Ki = 0.4 nM (pChEMBL 9.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 512.58, ALogP 5.73, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 88.4, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)N(Cc1ccnc(F)c1)c1sc2ccccc2c1C(C)O
InChIKey: MTPGDKXHOIODMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: The functional activity of compounds of the formula (I) was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium concentration using a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, either a FLIPR (Molecular Devices) or FDSS (Hamamatsu). Increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with icilin.At 24 hrs prior to assay, HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were seeded in culture medium in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR or FDSS. Cells were challenged with a compound of the Formula (I) (at varying concentrations) and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to all wells to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. EC50 or IC50 values for compounds of the present invention were determined from eight-point dose-response studies.
Measurement: IC50 = 55.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 394.49, ALogP 3.85, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 70.5, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N1CCC(c2nnn[nH]2)CC1)N1CC[C@](c2ccc(C(OCc3c(F)cccc3F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc2)(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(F)cc2)C1
InChIKey: GXRWWYVCJJBQDZ-PMERELPUSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 uM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat #RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 39 nM (pChEMBL 7.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 776.68, ALogP 6.53, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 121.38, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(-n2nc(C(N)=O)c3c2-c2cc(NC(=O)c4cc(S(C)(=O)=O)ccc4Cl)ccc2CC3)cc1
InChIKey: IBOSMKLGLZGWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14920
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant C-terminal FLAG-epitope-tagged IKK2 expressed in baculovirus using biotinylated IkappaBalpha peptide as substrate assessed as decrease in [gamma-33P]-ATP incorporation in substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 599.09, ALogP 3.45, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 158.29, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(CNC(=O)c2ccc(-c3cccs3)nc2)cc1
InChIKey: WXPFIFDFYBPMQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60760
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The H-PGDS catalyzed conjugation of GSH and 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) was used as the biochemical assay for enzyme inhibition. Reactions were performed in 96 well plate format, and product formation was followed at A340 nm over a 10 min interval at 25° C. using a POWERWAVE XS microplate scanning spectrophotometer (Bio-Tek Instruments, Winooski, Vt., USA). Reactions were performed in 0.1 M Tris HCl, pH 8.0 containing 2 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CDNB, 2 mM GSH, 2.5 ng/μ1 purified H-PGDS and 10% (v/v) ethanol in a 200 μl reaction volume. IC50 values were calculated from rates of conjugation activity determined at eight concentration points bracketing the IC50, where compound solubility allowed, and were corrected for background activity at the same solvent concentrations. All compounds were made up in 100% DMSO and diluted with 0.1 M Tris HCl, pH 8.0 with 2 mM MgCl2.
Measurement: IC50 = 660 nM (pChEMBL 6.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 338.39, ALogP 3.44, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 79.29, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2c(c1Cl)N1CCCNC[C@H]1CC2
InChIKey: BQHIAGGEKIIKKH-LLVKDONJSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28335
Assay: Agonist activity at unedited 5-HT2C receptor (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as [3H]inositol phosphate accumulation after 2 hrs by scintillation counting
Measurement: EC50 = 158.49 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 266.77, ALogP 2.46, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 24.5, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CNCC(=O)Nc1ccc2c(c1)-c1c(c(C(N)=O)nn1-c1ccc3c(c1)OCO3)CC2
InChIKey: OGVBCGJRUODERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14920
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant C-terminal FLAG-epitope-tagged IKK2 expressed in baculovirus using biotinylated IkappaBalpha peptide as substrate assessed as decrease in [gamma-33P]-ATP incorporation in substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 461.52, ALogP 2.65, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 120.5, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=c1c2c(F)cccc2nc([C@H](CC(F)(F)F)Nc2ncnc3[nH]cnc23)n1-c1ccccc1
InChIKey: IVSMCBIKTGTBSI-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42338
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay: The ability of the compounds of the present invention to inhibit the activity of four PI3K isoforms, PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, PI3Kγ, and PI3Kδ, were determined using a commercially available lipid kinase assay run in Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) format. Assay DescriptionAssay principle: The PIP3 product is detected by displacement of biotin-PIP3 from an energy transfer complex consisting of Europium labeled anti-GST monoclonal antibody, a GST-tagged pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, biotinylated PIP3 and Streptavidin-Allophycocyanin (APC). Excitation of Europium in the complex results in an energy transfer to the APC and a fluorescent emission at 665 nm. The PIP3 product formed by PI 3-Kinase(h) activity displaces biotin-PIP3 from the complex resulting in a loss of energy transfer and thus a decrease in signal.This is a 3-step reaction: First, the kinase reaction with PIP2 substrate is carried out in the presence of ATP, and the reaction is quenched.
Measurement: IC50 = 3900 nM (pChEMBL 5.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 469.4, ALogP 4.3, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 101.38, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)S(=O)(=O)Nc1cccc(Cc2n[nH]c(=O)c3c2CCCC3)c1
InChIKey: NSTHKCKJFCESCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 157 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 361.47, ALogP 2.39, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 91.92, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): CSc1c(Cl)nc(-c2ccc(NC(=O)Nc3ccc(C(=O)N4CCN(C)CC4)cc3)cc2)nc1N1CCOCC1
InChIKey: PLTXUVKCMOSMSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: mTOR Kinase Assay: The activity of the compound against mTOR was examined by measuring the incorporation of 33P from [γ-33P]-ATP into 4EBP1. His-tagged, recombinant human 4EBP1 was expressed in E. coli, purified by nickel-nitrilotriacetic acid (Ni-NTA) resins, and stored at −80 °C. Phosphorylation of 4EBP1 by mTOR was assayed in the presence or absence of the compound and performed in a final volume of 25 μl reaction buffer containing 300 ng 4EBP1, 50 ng recombinant mTOR (Invitrogen), 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Polysorbate 20, 10 mM MnCl2, 2.5 mM DTT, 10 μM ATP, and 0.5 μCi [Î³-33P]-ATP (PerkinElmir) for 30 min at 30 °C. The reactions were terminated by adding 3% phosphoric acid. The 33P labeled 4EBP1 was transferred onto UniFilter-96 GF/B plate (PerkinElmer) and quantified by Top Count Microplate Scintillation Counter (PerkinElmer). For primary screening of kinase activity inhibition, each test compound was evaluated at 10 M in duplicate.
Measurement: IC50 = 89.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 582.13, ALogP 4.39, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 102.93, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(NC(=O)c2ccc3c(c2)OCC3(C)C)cc(F)cc1-c1ncnc2[nH]c(C3=CCN(C(=O)N(C)C)CC3)cc12
InChIKey: NMRDKPBBOMXXCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Biochemical Enzyme Assay: The inhibitory activity of the present compounds against Btk was assessed in a biochemical enzyme assay. Assay plates in 384 well format were prepared with 8-point serial dilutions for the test compounds on a Thermo CatX workstation equipped with a Innovadyne Nanodrop Express. The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nl per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 ul per well of peptide/ATP-solution (4 uM FITC-Ahx-TSELKKVVALYDYMPMNAND-NH2, 164 uM ATP) in kinase buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 18 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2) and 4.5 ul per well of enzyme solution (6.4 nM full-length human recombinant BTK) in kinase buffer. Kinase reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 ul per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35). Kinase reactions were analyzed on a Caliper LC3000 workstation by separating phosphorylated and unphosphorylated peptides and kinase activities were calculated from the amounts of newly formed phospho-peptide. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to control reactions without enzyme (100% inhibition) and without inhibitors (0% inhibition).
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 568.65, ALogP 5.77, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 103.45, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): O=C(/C=C/c1cccnc1)Nc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)c2cccc(F)c2)cc1
InChIKey: MMNMOBJXKFGIQU-IZZDOVSWSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mix was incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 uM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 minutes at room temperature, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine.
Measurement: IC50 = 66.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 382.42, ALogP 3.71, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.13, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CCCOc1ccccc1-c1ccc(/N=N/c2cc(S(=O)(=O)[O-])c3ccccc3c2N)cn1.[Na+]
InChIKey: KTUZICFKYUBVNP-RXQWRGDBSA-M
Target: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q01853
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Mouse VCP cDNA was added with a DNA sequence corresponding to histidine tag at the amino-terminal, subcloned into a baculovirus vector pVL1392 (BD Bioscience), and expressed in Sf-9 insect cells. The protein was purified with a nickel column (GE Healthcare). The concentration of the protein was adjusted to 0.25-0.5 ug/ml and the protein was stored in a solution containing 50 mM TrisCl pH 8.0, 5 mM EDTA, 10% glycerol, and 15 mM DTT. The ATPase activity was determined as follows. 500 ng of the purified VCP was mixed with 100 uM [gamma-32P]ATP (18.5 GBq/mmol) and the test substance in 20 uL of ATPase buffer (20 mM HEPES (pH7.4), 50 mM KCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 15 mM DTT), and incubated at 37° C. for 10 minutes.The enzyme reaction was stopped with addition of 200 uL of an ice-cold solution containing 7% TCA and 1 mM K2HPO4. 50ul of a solution containing 3.75% ammonium molybdate and 0.02M tungstate silicic/3 NH2SO4 was added, followed by 300 uL of n-butylacetic acid.
Measurement: IC50 = 127 nM (pChEMBL 6.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 462.53, ALogP 5.93, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 127.23, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): Oc1cccc(-c2ccc3c(/C=C/c4ccccc4)n[nH]c3c2)c1
InChIKey: ATXXENPPHALRNY-FMIVXFBMSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14757
Assay: Inhibition of full length human C-terminal 6His-tagged CHK1 expressed in baculovirus/insect expression system assessed as reduction in NADH oxidation using Syntide2 as substrate by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase coupled assay
Measurement: Ki = 108 nM (pChEMBL 6.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 312.37, ALogP 5.11, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 48.91, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCCCc1cnc([C@]2(C(F)(F)F)CC(c3ccc(C)cc3)=C(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C3CC3)C(=O)N2)s1
InChIKey: BCXYDHWBBMMGII-SANMLTNESA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: LCMS Assay: The MGAT enzyme reactions were performed in Corning FALCON® 96-well Polypropylene plates, in a total volume of 60 μL of 50 mM Potassium Phosphate buffer pH 7.4, containing a final concentration of 100 μM 2-oleoylglycerol, 15 μM oleoyl-Coenzyme A and 0.0013 μg/μL Human or Mouse MGAT-2 or 0.0026 μg/μL Rat recombinant MGAT-2 membranes expressed in Sf9 cells. Assay plates were run through a fully automated robotics system and shaken for 5 seconds every minute for a total 10 minutes. The reactions were then quenched with 120 μL of ice cold methanol containing 1 μg/mL 1,2-distearoyl-rac-glycerol as the internal standard. Plates were shaken for 2 minutes and spun down to remove protein precipitation. After the spin, samples were transferred to LC/MS compatible PCR plates. For LC/MS analysis, a ThermoFisher Surveyor pump, utilizing a Waters Symmetry C8, 50×2.1 mm column, was used for the chromatography of enzyme products. The buffer system consists of 0.1% formic acid in water with a mobile phase consisting 0.1% formic acid in methanol. The shallow gradient is 90-100% mobile phase in 0.2 min with a total run time of 2.3 min. The first 0.5 minutes of each injection was diverted to waste to eliminate the presence of Phosphate buffer in the enzymatic reaction. The column was run at 0.6 mL/min and a temperature of 65° C.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 583.7, ALogP 5.3, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 105.23, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CCC(C(N)=O)N1CC(c2ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c2)CC1=O
InChIKey: PPDKREUWZVYRDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q02563
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-2-[4-(3-azidophenyl)-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl]butanamide from SV2A levetiracetam binding site in Sprague-Dawley rat cerebral cortex membranes after 120 mins by liquid scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 315.2, ALogP 2.57, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 63.4, QED 0.93
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1Cl)N1CCc2c(nnn2-c2ncccn2)C1
InChIKey: BAXJLPUVDTUTBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: human or rat P2X7-1321 N1 cells were collected and frozen @−80° C. On the day of the experiment, cell membrane preparations were made according to standard published methods. The total assay volume was 100 μl: 10 μl compound (10×)+(b) 40 μl tracer (2.5×)+50 μl membrane (2×). The tracer used for the assay was tritiated A-804598. The compound can be prepared as described in the literature. (Donnelly-Roberts, D. Neuropharmacology 2009, 56 (1), 223-229.) Compounds, tracer and membranes were incubated for 1 hour @ 4° C. The assay was terminated by filtration (GF/B filters pre-soaked with 0.3% PEI) and washed with washing buffer (Tris-HCl 50 mM).
Measurement: Ki = 15.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 408.77, ALogP 2.93, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 76.8, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ccc(NC(=O)Nc2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)c(F)c1)c1cc(NC(=O)C2CC2)ncn1
InChIKey: OEJOYZYWUBQLLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition Assay: [Experimental method]: Use Lance@Ultra Ulight™-TK assay kit from PerKinElmer to evaluate the inhibitory activity of compounds at KDR kinase. [Instrument]: PerKinElmer's ENVISION plate reader. [Materials]: Optiplate-384 well plate (PerKinElmer), kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes pH7.5, 0.25 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween 20, 10 mM Mg2+, 0.5 mM Mn2+), KDR kinase (790-1356 AA, Crown Bioscience), KDR kinase substrate (PerKinElmer catalogue # TRF0127-M), Lance@Eu-W1024-anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (PerKinElmer, catalogue #AD0068), ATP (Invitrogen), DMSO (Sigma, catalogue #34869), purified water (Millipore, type: Milli-Q). [Study conditions]: Mix KDR (final concentration: 20 nM) and compound (final DMSO: 0.5%), pre-incubate for 20 min at 30° C.; then add ATP (final concentration: 90 μM) and the substrate (final concentration 50 μM). React for 2 hrs at 30° C. After the reaction, add antibody and reaction for 60 min at 30° C. Read the plate (615 nm, 665 nm), calculate the ratio of the value at 665 nm vs 615 nm and analyze the data.
Measurement: IC50 = 7.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 488.45, ALogP 5.39, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 99.25, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)Nc1c(Cl)cc(S(=O)(=O)N(CCC(F)(F)F)c2sc3ccccc3c2Cl)cc1Cl
InChIKey: PMFJCYACAKFRNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: The functional activity of compounds of the formula (I) was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium concentration using a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, either a FLIPR (Molecular Devices) or FDSS (Hamamatsu). Increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with icilin.At 24 hrs prior to assay, HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were seeded in culture medium in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR or FDSS. Cells were challenged with a compound of the Formula (I) (at varying concentrations) and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to all wells to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. EC50 or IC50 values for compounds of the present invention were determined from eight-point dose-response studies.
Measurement: IC50 = 67.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 581.87, ALogP 6.38, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 83.55, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CCCCS(=O)(=O)Nc1cccc(-c2cc(NC3CC3)n3ncc(/C=C4\NC(=O)NC4=O)c3n2)c1
InChIKey: GXHQMIBFFXQKHU-ODLFYWEKSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 5 uM ATP: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 5 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and
Measurement: IC50 > 2500 nM (pChEMBL 5.6020002365112305)
Descriptors: MW 495.57, ALogP 2.69, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 146.59, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(CCNc2nc(N)n3nc(-c4ccco4)nc3n2)CC1
InChIKey: NLHRMBTYEDTOKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29274
Assay: The A2A-StaR2 receptor has been purified from membranes in n-decyl-beta-D-maltoside as detergent. Ligands were prepared over a five-fold concentration series and injected in either a multi- or a single-cycle format depending on the kinetic parameters of the ligand. The actual concentrations as well as contact and dissociation times varied between the ligands depended on the kinetics and affinity of the interaction. The data were fitted to a 1:1 interaction model using the kinetics evaluation software from Biacore. A minimum of three measurements were recorded for each interaction.
Measurement: Kd = 389 nM (pChEMBL 6.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 343.4, ALogP 0.02, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 113.64, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(NC(=O)N2CC=C(c3ncc(Cc4ncco4)cc3Cl)CC2)ccc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: XWXHFOLMXGPJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Capsaicin-Based Assay: Two days prior to performing this assay, cells are seeded in poly-D-lysine-coated 96-well clear-bottom black plates (50,000 cells/well) in growth media containing 5 uM PonA (commercially available from Invitrogen) to induce expression of TRPV1. On the day of the assay, the plates are washed with 0.2 mL 1x Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (commercially available from Life Technologies) containing 1 mM CaCl2 and 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, and cells are loaded using 0.1 mL of wash buffer containing Fluo-4 (3 uM final). After one hour, the cells are washed twice with 0.2 mL of wash buffer and resuspended in 0.1 mL of wash buffer. The plates are transferred to a FLIPR for assay. 50 uL of test compound diluted with assay buffer (1x Hank's Balanced Salt Solution containing 1 mM CaCl2 and 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4) are added to the cell plates and incubated for 2 min. The final concentration of the compound is adjusted to range from about 50 picoM to about 3 uM.
Measurement: IC50 = 223.4 nM (pChEMBL 6.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 476.89, ALogP 5.96, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 71.26, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(CC#N)(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3cnccn3)n2)CC1
InChIKey: HDLAUQFXLNLFQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 426.48, ALogP 2.16, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 152.05, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CN2CCC(c3nnn4cnc5[nH]ccc5c34)CC2)cn1
InChIKey: OZLNMBNCWGJAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 21 nM (pChEMBL 7.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 363.43, ALogP 2.39, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 84.23, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Cc1c(C(F)(F)F)ccc(Cl)c1Cl)NC1COc2ncccc21
InChIKey: HFOCHEDOFFQSKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Cell line generation was performed in general according to established molecular cloning protocols. Specifically, RNA was extracted from human whole blood using the Qiagen RNeasy kit (Qiagen, CH) according to the manufacturer's instructions. Subsequently cDNA was made (Superscript II, Invitrogen AG, CH) and the human P2X7 gene (genbank ref. BC011913) was amplified with the following primers: ATCGCGGCCGCTCAGTAAGGACTCTTGAAGCCACT and CGCCGCTAGCACCACCATGCCGGCCTGCTGCAGCTGCA. The amplified sequence was subsequently ligated into a pcDNA3.1 (+) NotI, NheI digested plasmid. Human embryonic kidney (HEK) cells (ATCC CRL-1573, Manassas, Va., USA) were transfected with the pcDNA3.1 (+). hP2X7 plasmid using lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen AG, CH) according to the manufacturer's instructions. Following a 24 h exposure to DNA, cells were trypsinized and re-seeded at low density in the presence of 250 ug Geneticin. Geneticin resistant cells were then selected during two consecutive rounds of cloning by serial limiting dilution with visual inspection.
Measurement: IC50 = 3225 nM (pChEMBL 5.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 391.18, ALogP 4.2, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 51.22, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C)cc2cc(-c3c(CNC(C)=O)c(CN4CCNCC4)n4ncnc(N)c34)sc12
InChIKey: JPESTLPEBJPKGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11362
Assay: High ATP Kinase Assay: For the assay, 50 nl of each stock solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black, low-volume 384-well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) 2 Î¼l of a solution of the above FGFR-1 fusion protein in aqueous assay buffer [8 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 10 mM magnesium acetate, 1.0 mM dithiothreitol, 0.05% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.07% (v/v) Tween-20, 0.2 mM EDTA] was added, and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compound to the enzyme. Then, the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 ul of a solution of adenosine triphosphate (ATP, 3.3 mM; final concentration in the 5 ul assay volume=2 mM) and substrate (0.16 uM; final concentration in the 5 ul assay volume=0.1 uM) in assay buffer, and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 15 min at 22° C. The concentration of FGFR-1 fusion protein was adjusted depending on the activity of the enzyme lot.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 479.61, ALogP 2.55, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 109.81, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(N2CCC(OC(=O)N3CCN(C(C)C)CC3)CC2)nc1
InChIKey: HIFAZYACSZANNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histamine H3 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5N1
Assay: LANCE Ultra cAMP Assay: The potency of compounds of the invention as H3 receptor antagonists can be assessed by measuring the blockade of (R)-alpha-methylhistamine-mediated cAMP production utilizing a LANCE Ultra cAMP kit (PE #TRF0263) in CHO cells expressing human H3 receptors (GenBank: BC096840; Strausberg R L et al, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99(26), 16899-16903; 2002).Protocol:1. Preparation of the stimulation buffer (30 ml): 29.4 ml HBSS (GIBCO #14025), 150 ul 1 M HEPES (GIBCO #15630), 30 ul 500 mM IBMX (CALBIOCHEM #410957) and 400 ul 7.5% BSA (GIBCO #10438-026).2. Preparation of assay plate: Different concentrations of the compounds of the invention (0.01-1000 nM), H3 positive controls and cAMP calibration standards; 3 mM Forskolin (CALBIOCHEM #344270); 5 uM (R)-alpha-methylhistamine (H3 receptor agonist); 1% DMSO (SIGMA #D2650); total volume: 95 nl.3. Preparation of the cell solution: Collect cells with stimulation buffer, final density: 100,000 cells/ml.
Measurement: Ki = 2.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.680000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 346.48, ALogP 2.52, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 48.91, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): CCn1ncc2cc3nc(c21)C[C@H](O)COC[C@H](c1ccc(OC)c(F)c1)NC(=O)N3
InChIKey: ABTYOLPYCNKOPC-WMLDXEAASA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Inhibition of human activated ERK2 assessed as reduction in phosphorylation activity preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of IMAP peptide as substrate and ATP measured after 60 mins by fluorescence polarization method
Measurement: IC50 = 6.284 nM (pChEMBL 8.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 429.45, ALogP 2.4, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 110.53, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc2c(cc1[C@H]1CN3CCN(C(=O)Cc4ccc(-n5cnnn5)nc4)C[C@H]3CO1)COC2=O
InChIKey: KPZVYEXMMUVKQL-GHTZIAJQSA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Thallium Flux Assay: The ROMK channel functional thallium flux assay is performed in 384 wells, using the FLIPR-Tetra instrument. HEK-hKir1.1 cells are seeded in Poly-D-Lysine microplates and kept in a 37° C.-10% CO2 incubator overnight. On the day of the experiment, the growth media is replaced with the FluxOR™ reagent loading buffer and incubated, protected from light, at ambient temperature (23-25° C.) for 90 min. The loading buffer is replaced with assay buffer±test compound followed by 30 min incubation at ambient temperature, where the Thallium/Potassium stimulant is added to the microplate. The fluorescence intensity of wells containing 3 μM of a standard control ROMK inhibitor of the present invention is used to define the ROMK-sensitive component of thallium flux. Fluorescence in the presence of test compounds is normalized to control values to provide % fluorescence change. IC50 values represent the concentration of compound that inhibits 50% of the ROMK thallium flux signal.
Measurement: IC50 = 230 nM (pChEMBL 6.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 475.51, ALogP 0.86, HBA 10, HBD 0, PSA 115.57, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(Cc2ccc(-c3ccccc3)cc2)c2nc(-c3ccco3)cc(C(=O)O)c12
InChIKey: VCOKWPGYJIDRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1 homolog (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P97287
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization-Based Binding Assay: Sensitive and quantitative FP-based binding assays were developed and optimized to determine the binding affinities of small-molecule inhibitors to the recombinant Mcl-1, A1/Bfl-1, Bcl-w, Bcl-2, and Bcl-xL proteins. The concentrations of the proteins used in the competitive binding experiments were 10 nM for Mcl-1, 80 nM for Bcl-xL, and 60 nM for Bcl-2. The fluorescent probes, Flu-BID or FAM-BID were fixed at 2 nM for all assays, which binds with Kd values of 2.3 nM, 14.2 nM and 24.1 nM against Mcl-1, Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL respectively. 5 μL of the tested compound in DMSO and 120 μL of protein/probe complex in the assay buffer (20 mM phosphate pH 7.4, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA. 0.05% Pluronic F68)s) were added to 96 well black assay plates, incubated at room temperature for 3 h and the polarization values (mP) were measured at an excitation wavelength at 485 nm and an emission wavelength at 530 nm using the plate reader Synergy H1 Hybrid, BioTek.
Measurement: Ki = 1400 nM (pChEMBL 5.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 409.45, ALogP 5.41, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 81.15, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)Cc1cnccn1)c1ccc(CN2Cc3ccc(OCC4CC4)cc3C(F)C2)cc1
InChIKey: ZZZQILWEYVREOG-JDEXWRGDSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetyl Coenzyme A (both 2000 f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.Each assay microtiter plate contains wells with vehicle instead of compound as controls for the non-inhibited enzyme (100% CTL; HIGH) and wells without acetyl-CoA as controls for non-specific NADH degradation (0% CTL; LOW).
Measurement: IC50 = 60 nM (pChEMBL 7.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 474.58, ALogP 4.71, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 67.35, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): COCc1nc(C)nn1-c1cc(N2CC(c3nc4ccccc4n3C)C2)nc(C(F)(F)F)n1
InChIKey: ARZUAUVSUQBJBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: The fluorescence polarization assay for cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases was performed using an IMAP® FP kit supplied by Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif. (product # R8139). IMAP® technology has been applied previously to phosphodiesterase assays (Huang, W., et al., J. Biomol Screen, 2002, 7: 215). Assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well microtiter plates with an incubation volume of 20.2 μL. Solutions of test compounds were prepared in DMSO and serially diluted with DMSO to yield 8 μL of each of 10 solutions differing by 3-fold in concentration, at 32 serial dilutions per plate. 100% inhibition is determined using a known PDE10 inhibitor, which can be any compound that is present at 5,000 times its Ki value in the assay described as follows, such as papaverine (see Siuciak, et al. Neuropharmacology (2006) 51:386-396; Becker, et al. Behav Brain Res (2008) 186(2):155-60; Threlfell, et al., J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2009) 328(3):785-795), 2-{4-[pyridin-4-yl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]phenoxymethyl}quinoline succinic acid or 2-[4-(1-methyl-4-pyridin-4-yl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-phenoxymethyl]quinoline succinic acid (see Schmidt, et al. J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2008) 325:681-690; Threlfell, et al., J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2009) 328(3): 785-795). 0% of inhibition is determined by using DMSO (1% final concentrations). A Labcyte Echo 555 (Labcyte, Sunnyvale, Calif.) is used to dispense 200 mL from each well of the titration plate to the 384 well assay plate. A solution of enzyme (1/7000 dilution from aliquots; sufficient to produce 20% substrate conversion) and a separate solution of FAM-labeled cAMP PDE from Molecular Devices (product # R7506), at a final concentration of 50 nM are made in the assay buffer (10 mM Tris HCl, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.05% NaN3 0.01% Tween-20, and 1 mM DTT). The enzyme is added to the assay plates by the addition of 10 μL of enzyme solution to each well, shaken to mix and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. The substrate is then added to the assay plates by the addition of 10 μÎ¼L of substrate solution to each well, shaken to mix, and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. A binding solution is then made from the kit components, comprised of 80% Solution A, 20% Solution B and binding reagent at a volume of 1/600 the total binding solution. The enzymatic reaction is stopped by addition of 60 lit of the binding solution to each well of the assay plates and the plates are sealed and shaken for 10 seconds. The plate was incubated at room temperature for at least one hour prior to determining the fluorescence polarization (FP).
Measurement: Ki = 0.94 nM (pChEMBL 9.029999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 458.45, ALogP 3.02, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 86.78, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(NC(=O)CCN(C)[C@H]2CC[C@H](OC(=O)C(O)(c3cccs3)c3cccs3)CC2)c(F)cc1CNC[C@H](O)c1ccc(O)c2[nH]c(=O)ccc12
InChIKey: CHGATQCEUOURQZ-WBXFWKJNSA-N
Target: Beta-2 adrenergic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07550
Assay: Adrenergic Receptor Binding Assay: The study of binding to human adrenergic beta1 and beta2 receptors was performed using commercial membranes prepared from Sf9 cells where they are overexpressed (Perkin Elmer). The membrane suspensions (16 μg/well for beta1 and 5 μg/well for beta2) in assay buffer (75 mM Tris/HCl with 12.5 mM MgCl2 and 2 mM EDTA pH=7.4) were incubated with 0.14 or 0.6 nM of 3H-CGP12177 (Amersham) for beta 1 and beta 2 receptors respectively in a final volume of 250 μl, in GFC Multiscreen 96 well plates (Millipore) previously treated with assay buffer containing 0.3% PEI (Sigma). Non specific binding was measured in the presence of 1 μM propanolol. Incubation was maintained for 60 minutes at room temperature and with gentle shaking. The binding reactions were terminated by filtration and washing with 2.5 volumes of Tris/HCl 50 mM pH=7.4.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.319999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 778.92, ALogP 5.38, HBA 12, HBD 6, PSA 173.45, QED 0.08