lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(CNC(=O)C2CN(c3ncnn4cc(C5=CCN(C(=O)C(C)(C)C)CC5)cc34)C2)cc1
InChIKey: ZXNKPOQNRMFMRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10721
Assay: Kit D816V Assay: In each well of a 384-well plate, 0.04 ng/ul (0.5 nM) of D816V Kit (Carna Bioscience 08-156) was incubated in a total of 12.5 ul of buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij 35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT) with 1 uM Srctide (5-FAM-GEEPLYWSFPAKKK-NH2) and 15 uM ATP at 25 C for 90 minutes in the presence or absence of a dosed concentration series of compound (1% DMSO final concentration). The reaction was stopped by the addition of 70 ul of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij 35, 35 mM EDTA and 0.2% of Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Lifesciences)). The plate was then read on a Caliper EZReader 2 (protocol settings: −1.9 psi, upstream voltage −700, downstream voltage −3000, post sample sip 35s).
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 486.62, ALogP 3.45, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 82.84, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc2ncnn2cc1-c1[nH]c2ccc(C3CCN(Cc4cccnn4)CC3)cc2c1C(C)C
InChIKey: OYYCUFHEZVZVTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 465.61, ALogP 5.48, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 75, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)c1ccccc1-c1ccc2c(c1)OC[C@H](Cc1ccc(-c3cncs3)cn1)[C@H]2O
InChIKey: VNCCZLNDIWPBBX-CCLHPLFOSA-N
Target: Leukotriene B4 receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15722
Assay: cAMP Assay: The ability of compounds to antagonize the human BLT1 receptor was determined using a kit to measure changes in intracellular cyclic AMP levels (cAMP dynamic assay kit, Cisbio Cat. No. 62AM4PEC). HEK293 cells recombinantly expressing human BLT1 receptor, previously frozen in Recovery Medium (Life Technologies, Cat. No. 12648-010) were thawed and diluted into assay medium (HBSS (Hyclone SH 30268.01), 20 mM HEPES (Gibco 15630-106), 800 μM IBMX (Sigma 15879), 0.1% DTPA BSA (Perkin Elmer CR84-100)). The cell suspension was centrifuged at 200×g for 10 min and then resuspended in fresh assay medium to a density of 2.5×105 cells/mL. A Labcyte Echo 550 acoustic dispenser was used to transfer 25 nL of test compound dissolved in DMSO into the wells of a dry 384-well plate (Greiner 784075). All subsequent liquid additions were performed using a BIORAPTR (FRD; Beckman Coulter). Next, 5 μL of cell suspension was added and incubated for 20 min. at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in a humidified plastic tray. To test for agonist activity 5 μL of assay buffer containing forskolin (Sigma F-6886. 4 μM for BLT1) was added and incubated for 30 minutes at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in a humidified plastic tray. To test for antagonist activity 5 μL of assay buffer containing forskolin (Sigma F-6886. 4 μM for BLT1) and either LTB4 (Sigma Aldrich L0517; 2 nM BLT1) was added and incubated for 30 minutes at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in a humidified plastic tray.
Measurement: EC50 = 128 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 563.7, ALogP 5.01, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 118.48, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1c(O)cc(O)c(Cl)c1CCc1cccc(O)c1Cc1ccccc1
InChIKey: MNHSRKMJROFPQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07900
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: The assay was performed in 96-well black, flat-bottom plates with a final volume of 100 μL. 25 μL of assay buffer (20 mM HEPES, pH 7.3, 50 mM KCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 20 mM Na2MoO4, 2 mM DTT, 0.1 mg/mL BGG, and 0.01% NP-40) were added, followed by 25 μL of assay buffer containing 6 nM FITC-GDA (fluorescent tracer, stock in DMSO, diluted in assay buffer) and 50 μL of assay buffer containing 10 nM of either Grp94 or Hsp90α were added to each well. For each plate, wells containing buffer only (background), tracer in buffer only (low polarization control) and protein, tracer, and 1% DMSO (final concentration, high polarization control) were included. Compounds were then added with a final concentration of DMSO=1%. Plates were incubated at 4° C. with rocking for 24 h. Polarization values (in mP units) were measured at 37° C. with an excitation filter at 485 nm and an emission filter at 528 nm. Polarization values were correlated to % tracer bound and compound concentrations. The concentration at which the tracer was 50% displaced by compound of interested were calculated and reported as apparent Kd's.
Measurement: Kd = 2000 nM (pChEMBL 5.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 412.87, ALogP 4.62, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 86.99, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(CC(=O)N[C@H]2CC[C@](F)(CCN3CCc4nc(OCC(F)(F)F)sc4CC3)CC2)nn1C
InChIKey: CAIGDBOMRARVPM-MIRVZWSXSA-N
Target: D(2) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14416
Assay: Binding Inhibition for Dopamine D2 Receptor: Buffer solution: 50 mM Tris-HCl (35409-45, Nacalai Tesque) (pH 7.4) containing 120 mM NaCl (31320-05, Nacalai Tesque), 1 mM MgCl.06HO (20909-55, Nacalai Tesque), 5 mM KCl (28514-75, Nacalai Tesque) and 2 mM CaCl) (067-31, NAKARAI CHEMICALS, LTD.)Radioligand: (final concentration) 1.2 nM [H]-Methylspiperone ([HN-methyl-]-Methylspiperone, NET-856, 83.8 Ci/mmol, PerkinElmer) Non-specific ligand: (final concentration) 10 μM Butaclamol [(+)-Butaclamol Hydrochloride, D033, Sigma] SPA beads solution: SPA beads [WGA PVT SPA Scintillation Beads, RPNQ0001 (500 mg), RPNQ0060 (2 g), PerkinElmer] (0.2 mg/well)Incubation time and temperature: 120 min at 25° C.Kd: 0.272 nM(Preparation of Solutions of Non-Specific Ligand or the Compounds of the Present Invention)Butaclamol or the compounds of the present invention were weighed and DMSO was added to make a 10 mM solution. This solution was diluted to each concentration.(Preparation of Radioligand Solution),[H]-Methylspiperone was weighed and the buffer solution was added to make a 3.6 nM solution.(Preparation of SPA Beads Solution) SPA beads were weighed and stirred in water to make a 50 mg/mL solution. Using this solution, a mixture with the cell membranes was prepared.
Measurement: Ki = 1600 nM (pChEMBL 5.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 532.61, ALogP 3.32, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 85.17, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2nc(N3CCOCC3)c3nc(C(=O)NCCCN4CCCC4=O)[nH]c3n2)cn1
InChIKey: JXNOBVZXDGMYQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27986
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme PI3K Assay: The Kinase-Glo luminescent kinase assay kit (from Promega) was used to measure kinase activity. In this assay, amount of ATP remaining in solution following a kinase reaction is measured. The effect of compounds on PI3Kδ inhibition was carried out by adding 2.29 μg/ml of recombinant PI3K δ enzyme (Proteros, Germany) to reaction mixture containing assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% CHAPS) supplemented with 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT, 60 μM Phosphatidyl inositol bisphosphate (PIP2) and 10 μM ATP in the absence or presence of different concentrations of the compounds in a final volume of 15 μl/well, in a 384 well plate. The reaction mixture was incubated for 2 hours at room temperature. At the end of incubation period the equal volume of Kinase-Glo plus (Promega, V3772), was added per well and the luminescence was measured after incubating for 10 minutes at room temperature in dark. Results were calculated by measuring the luminescence units of test samples to blanks containing no enzyme.In certain embodiments, the compounds showed IC50 of less than 1000 nM, in another embodiment, the IC50 values range from about 100 nM to 500 nM, and in yet another embodiment, it is even less than 30 nM for PI3Kδ as shown in Table 3 and 4.The compounds of the present invention were tested for their selectivity for PI3Kδ over PI3Kα, PI3Kβ and PI3Kγ following the above assay using specific recombinant enzymes (Proteros, Germany) for each kinase. Assay condition of kinase assay (PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, PI3Kγ and PI3Kδ) was as follows. Enzyme: 2.29 μg/mL; ATP: 10 μM; PIP2 substrate: 60 μM and Reaction Time: 2 hours.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 453.51, ALogP 0.33, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 134.16, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): COC(C)c1ncccc1-c1c2c3cc(ccc3n1CC(F)(F)F)N1CCO[C@@H](C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](COC3CN(C(=O)C#CC(C)(C)N(C)C)C3)C(C)C)C(=O)N3CCC[C@H](N3)C(=O)OCC(C)(C)C2)C1
InChIKey: BYVKZTOLCIRKOO-XYUQIXJKSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A variety of Ras proteins may be inhibited by compounds of the present invention (e.g., K-Ras, N-Ras, H-Ras, and mutants thereof at positions 12, 13 and 61, such as G12C, G12D, G12V, G12S, G13C, G13D, and Q61L, and others described herein). The purpose of this biochemical assay is to measure the ability of test compounds to covalently label nucleotide-loaded K-Ras isoforms. In assay buffer containing 12.5 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 75 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM BME, 5 uM Cyclophilin A and 2 uM test compound, a 5 uM stock of GMP-PNP-loaded K-Ras (1-169) G12C is diluted 10-fold to yield a final concentration of 0.5 uM; with final sample volume being 100 uL. The sample is incubated at 25�� C. for a time period of up to 24 hours prior to quenching by the addition of 10 uL of 5% Formic Acid. Quenched samples are centrifuged at 15000 rpm for 15 minutes in a benchtop centrifuge before injecting a 10 uL aliquot onto a reverse phase C4 column and eluting into the mass spectrometer with an increasing acetonitrile gradient in the mobile phase. Analysis of raw data may be carried out using Waters MassLynx MS software, with % bound calculated from the deconvoluted protein peaks for labeled and unlabeled K-Ras.
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 993.18, ALogP 5.52, HBA 13, HBD 2, PSA 160.04, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2ccc3[nH]nnc3c2Oc2ccc(F)cc2F)c2cc[nH]c2c1=O
InChIKey: GOLPYCKGFGVMKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25440
Assay: AlphaScreen Assay: BRD4-BD1 and BRD4-BD2 assays were conducted in white 384-well polystyrene plate in a final volume of 20 μL for BD1 and 40 μL for BD2. Inhibitors were first serially diluted in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 1.25% (BD1) and 0.83% (BD2). The assays were carried out at room temperature for 75 min. in the assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% CHAPS, 0.01% BSA), containing 50 nM Biotin-labeled tetra-acetylated histone H4 peptide (H4Ac4), 3.8 nM (BRD4-BD1, BPS Bioscience #31040) or 20 nM (BRD4-BD2, BPS Bioscience #31041). The reaction followed by the addition of 20 μL of assay buffer supplemented with Streptavidin donor beads (PerkinElmer 6760002) and GSH Acceptor beads (PerkinElmer-AL109C) at 4 μg/mL under reduced light. After plate sealing, the plate was incubated in the dark at room temperature for 75 min. before reading on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech). IC50 determination was performed by fitting the curve of percent control activity versus the log of the inhibitor concentration using the GraphPad Prism 5.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 393.35, ALogP 3.88, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 88.59, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CC(=O)Nc2cccc(/C=C/c3ccccc3S(C)(=O)=O)c2N1
InChIKey: AIDNGMIZDHIEQT-OCHBPSSRSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: BRD4 AlphaLisa Binding Assay: His/Flag epitope tagged BRD4 BD142-168 was cloned, expressed, and purified to. BRD4 binding and inhibition was assessed by monitoring the engagement of biotinylated H4-tetraacetyl peptide (New England Peptide, NEP2069-1/13) with the target using the AlphaLisa technology (Perkin-Elmer). Specifically, in a 384 well ProxiPlate BRD4(BD1) (30 nM final) was combined with peptide (200 nM final) in 40 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 40 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% (w/v) BSA, and 0.008% (w/v) Brij-35 either in the presence of DMSO (final 1.2% DMSO) or compound dilution series in DMSO. After 20 minutes incubation at room temperature Alpha streptavidin donor beads and AlphaLisa anti-Flag acceptor beads were added to a final concentration of 10 ug/mL each. After three hours equilibration plates were read on an Envision instrument and IC50s calculated using a four parameter non-linear curve fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 6877 nM (pChEMBL 5.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 356.45, ALogP 3.4, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 75.27, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): COCCn1c([C@]2(C)CCCN2C(=O)c2cc(C)ccc2-c2ccccc2F)nc2cc(C)c(C)cc21
InChIKey: ZOFFFVKQLLHRKP-HKBQPEDESA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2.Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 270 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 499.63, ALogP 6.57, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 47.36, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)N1CC[C@H](Nc2ncc3cc(N)c(=O)n(C4CCCC4)c3n2)[C@H](F)C1
InChIKey: IBDBTEISIFQPCU-HIFRSBDPSA-N
Target: CDK6/cyclin D1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24385
Assay: CDK6/Cyclin D1 Mobility Shift Assay: The purpose of the CDK6/Cyclin D1 assay is to evaluate the inhibition (% inhibition, Kiapp and Ki values) in the presence of small molecule inhibitors by using a fluorescence based microfluidic mobility shift assay. CDK6/Cyclin D1 catalyzes the production of ADP from ATP that accompanies the phosphoryl transfer to the substrate peptide 5-FAM-Dyrktide (5-FAM-RRRFRPASPLRGPPK) (SEQ ID NO:2). The mobility shift assay electrophoretically separates the fluorescently labeled peptides (substrate and phosphorylated product) following the kinase reaction. Both substrate and product are measured and the ratio of these values is used to generate % conversion of substrate to product by the LabChip EZ Reader. Typical reaction solutions contained 2% DMSO (± inhibitor), 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 2 mM ATP, 0.005% Tween 20 (TW-20), 3 μM 5-FAM-Dyrktide, 3 nM (active sites) CDK6/Cyclin D1 in 40 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.5.Inhibitor Ki determinations for non-phosphorylated CDK6/CyclinD1 (LJIC-2003A2/1865) were initiated with the addition of ATP (50 μL final reaction volume), following a twelve minute pre-incubation of enzyme and inhibitor at 22° C. in the reaction mix. The reaction was stopped after 35 minutes by the addition of 50 μL of 25 mM EDTA. Ki determinations were made from a plot of the fractional velocity as a function of inhibitor concentration fit to the Morrison equation with the enzyme concentration as a variable.
Measurement: Ki = 1.32 nM (pChEMBL 8.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 424.5, ALogP 1.27, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 123.21, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2ccc(Nc3cnc(-c4cn(C)c5ncccc45)c4c3C(=O)NC4)nc2)CC1
InChIKey: ACJCGXIOLCANJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: Biochemical Enzyme Assay: HPK1 biochemical enzyme assay: HPK1 enzyme inhibition was measured using a microfluidic mobility shift assay. Reactions were performed in a 384-well plate, containing 1.5 nM HPK1 (Invitrogen), in assay buffer (Carna Biosciences; pH 7.4). Test compounds were titrated in ten point curves (top final assay concentration 3 μM), and preincubated with enzyme/substrate mix for 30 min prior to initiation of the reaction by addition of ATP (1 mM final concentration) and substrate (1 μM final concentration; Carna Biosciences) diluted in assay buffer supplemented by MgCl2 (final assay concentration of 5 mM). Following 60 min incubation at RT, the reaction was terminated by addition of 60 μl/well termination buffer (Carna Biosciences) and signal determination using a Caliper EZ Reader (Perkin Elmer, UK).
Measurement: IC50 = 750 nM (pChEMBL 6.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 454.54, ALogP 2.77, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 91.21, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(N)nc(C)c1CNC(=O)c1ccnc(Cc2cnc3ncc(Cl)cc3c2)c1
InChIKey: ICJIUAHCHWDSAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Inhibition: A 10 mM solution of the test compound was made in DMSO. This solution was serially diluted 1:5 in DMSO to yield 2000, 400, 80, 16, 3.2, 0.64, 0.128, 0.0256 and 0.00512 μM compound test solutions. A control tube containing only DMSO is included. 16 μL of each compound test solution was combined with 384 μL of assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 0.01% Triton X-100) to yield a 4× test compound buffer stock.Separately, a 40 nM solution of human Plasma Kallikrein (Abcam) and a 93.6 μM solution Pro-Phe-Arg-AMC (Bachem) were made using assay buffer. These solutions are hereby referred to as 4×hPK and 2×PFR-AMC, respectively.60 μL of each 4× test compound buffer stock was combined with 60 μL of 4×hPK to yield 120 μL of 2× test compound buffer stock/2×hPK. 50 μL was removed from this mixture and placed into duplicate wells on a Microfluor 1Black U-bottom microtiter plate (Thermo Scientific). This plate was incubated for 5 minutes at 37° C. To each well, 50 L of pre-warmed 2×PFR-AMC was added to start the enzymatic reaction. Cleavage of PFR-AMC was monitored in a Biotek Synergy H4 reader set at 37° C. Readings are taken every 43 seconds for 1 hour. The highest mean velocity over 20 reads (15 minutes) is used to calculate the IC50. The IC50 is calculated using the Gen5 (Biotek Instruments).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 432.92, ALogP 3.79, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 106.68, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](C)NC(=O)O[C@@H]1CC[C@H](c2cc(NC(=O)Cc3ccc4c(cnn4C)c3)n[nH]2)C1
InChIKey: PCOQJVPTRXWWPP-QILLFSRXSA-N
Target: Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49841
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The purpose of GSK3β assay is to evaluate the inhibition (% inhibition, Kiapp and Ki values) of small molecule inhibitors by using a fluorescence-based microfluidic mobility shift assay. GSK3β catalyzes the production of ADP from ATP that accompanies the phosphoryl transfer to the substrate peptide FL-Peptide-15 (5-FAM-KRREILSRRPpSYR-COOH, CPC Scientific, Sunnyvale, Calif.) (SEQ ID NO:2). The mobility shift assay electrophoretically separates the fluorescently labeled peptides (substrate and phosphorylated product) following the kinase reaction. Both substrate and product are measured and the ratio of these values is used to generate % conversion of substrate to product by the LabChip EZ Reader. Active GSK3β (H350L) was purchased from Upstate/Millipore. Typical reaction solutions (50 μL final reaction volume) contained 2% DMSO (±inhibitor), 4 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 40 μM ATP (ATP Km=9.43 μM), 0.005% Tween-20, 2 μM FL-Peptide-15, and 0.6 nM GSK3β in 25 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.5. The assay was initiated with the addition of ATP, following 15 minutes pre-incubation of enzyme and inhibitor at room temperature in the reaction mixture. The reaction was stopped after 30 minutes at room temperature by the addition of 50 μL of 80 mM EDTA. The Ki value was determined from the fit of the data to the Morrison tight-binding competitive inhibition equation with the enzyme concentration as a variable.
Measurement: Ki = 9.58 nM (pChEMBL 8.020000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 438.53, ALogP 3.64, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 113.93, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc3cc(NC(=O)[C@H]4CC[C@H](N(C)C)CC4)ncc3cc2F)cn1
InChIKey: DWYCZYPADFTSKN-PPUGGXLSSA-N
Target: Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49841
Assay: Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) Assay: Briefly, recombinant GSK3β kinase, ATP and Ser/Thr peptide 09 are prepared in 1Ã Kinase buffer to final concentrations of 0.04 μg/mL, 46 μM, and 4 μM respectively. The mixture is allowed to incubate with the representative compounds for one hour at room temperature. All reactions were performed in duplicate. Unphosphorylated and phosphorylated forms of Ser/Thr 18 serve as control reactions.After incubation, diluted Development Buffer is added to the reaction and allowed to further incubate for one hour at room temperature. The plate is read at Ex 400 Em 455 to detect the coumarin signal and Ex 400 Em 520 to measure the signal (EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader, PerkinElmer).
Measurement: EC50 = 246 nM (pChEMBL 6.610000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 395.48, ALogP 3.83, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 63.05, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)c1c(N)nn2cccnc12)c1cc2cccc(CC(=O)C(C)(C)C)c2c(=O)n1-c1ccccc1
InChIKey: QXXGNGRHEBXVCE-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Class I PI3-Ks can be either purchased (p110α/p85α, p110β/p85α, p110δ/p85α from Upstate, and p110γ from Sigma) or expressed as previously described (Knight et al., 2004). IC50 values are measured using either a standard TLC assay for lipid kinase activity (described below) or a high-throughput membrane capture assay. Kinase reactions are performed by preparing a reaction mixture containing kinase, inhibitor (2% DMSO final concentration), buffer (25 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2), and freshly sonicated phosphatidylinositol (100 μg/ml). Reactions are initiated by the addition of ATP containing 10 μCi of γ-32P-ATP to a final concentration of 10 or 100 μM and allowed to proceed for 5 minutes at room temperature. For TLC analysis, reactions are then terminated by the addition of 105 μL 1N HCl followed by 160 μL CHCl3:MeOH (1:1). The biphasic mixture is vortexed, briefly centrifuged, and the organic phase is transferred to a new tube using a gel loading pipette tip precoated with CHCl3. This extract is spotted on TLC plates and developed for 3-4 hours in a 65:35 solution of n-propanol:1M acetic acid. The TLC plates are then dried, exposed to a phosphorimager screen (Storm, Amersham), and quantitated. For each compound, kinase activity is measured at 10-12 inhibitor concentrations representing two-fold dilutions from the highest concentration tested (typically, 200 μM). For compounds showing significant activity, IC50 determinations are repeated two to four times, and the reported value is the average of these independent measurements.
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 522.61, ALogP 4.26, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 124.38, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2cccc(C(=O)Nc3cc4cc(-c5cnn(C)c5)ccc4cn3)c2)CC1
InChIKey: UFXGCCXWZYYRPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49841
Assay: GSK3 beta kinase assay: Briefly, recombinant GSK3β kinase, ATP and Ser/Thr peptide 09 are prepared in 1× Kinase buffer to final concentrations of 0.04 μg/mL, 46 μM, and 4 μM respectively. The mixture is allowed to incubate with the representative compounds for one hour at room temperature. All reactions were performed in duplicate. Unphosphorylated (0% Control) and phosphorylated (100% control) forms of Ser/Thr 18 serve as control reactions. After incubation, diluted Development Buffer is added to the reaction and allowed to further incubate for one hour at room temperature. The plate is read at Ex 400 Em 455 to detect the coumarin signal and Ex 400 Em 520 to measure the signal (EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader, PerkinElmer). The Emission ratio (Em) is calculated as a ratio of the coumarin (C) emission signal (at 445 nm)/Fluorescein (F) emission signal (at 520 nm). The percent phosphorylation is then calculated using the following formula: [1−((Em ratio×F100%)−C100%)/((C0%−C100%)+(Em ratio×(F100%−F0%)))].
Measurement: EC50 = 3726 nM (pChEMBL 5.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 426.52, ALogP 3.64, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 66.29, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CN(c2ccncc2NC(=O)c2c(N)sc3cc(NC(=O)C4CC4)cnc23)C[C@@H](N)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: VTIMMHMXJSNVKZ-GZNWPSJOSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Pim-1 and Pim-3 kinase assays-20 μL reactions were run in white 384 well polystyrene plates dotted with 0.8 μL compound/DMSO in the assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM DTT), containing 0.05 μm Biotin-labeled BAD peptide substrate (AnaSpec 62269), 1 mM ATP, and 2.5 pM (Pim-1, Invitrogen PV3503) or 1.25 pM (Pim-3, Millipore 14-738) enzyme for 1 h at 25° C. Reactions were stopped by addition of 10 μL STOP Buffer (150 mM Tris, pH=7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 75 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.3% BSA) supplemented with Phospho-Bad (Ser112) Antibody (Cell Signaling 9291) diluted 666-fold, and Streptavidin donor beads (PerkinElmer 6760002) along with Protein-A acceptor beads (PerkinElmer 6760137) at 15 μg/mL each. Supplementation of the STOP buffer with beads and stopping the reactions were done under reduced light. Prior to the stopping reactions STOP buffer with beads was pre-incubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature. After stopping the reactions, plates were incubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature before reading on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech) under reduced light.Pim-2 kinase assay-20 μL reactions were run in white 384 well polystyrene plates dotted with 0.8 μL compound/DMSO in the assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM DTT), containing 0.05 μm Fluorescein-labeled CREBtide peptide substrate (Invitrogen PV3508), 1 mM ATP, and 1 nM enzyme (Invitrogen PV3649) for 2 h at 25° C. Reactions were stopped by addition of 10 μL TR-FRET Dilution Buffer (Invitrogen PV3574) with 30 mM EDTA and 1.5 nM LanthaScreen Tb-CREB pSer133 antibody (Invitrogen PV3566). After 30 min. incubation at room temperature, plates were read on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech).
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 481.58, ALogP 2.02, HBA 9, HBD 5, PSA 159.49, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(SCCCN2C[C@H]3CCN(c4ccc(F)cc4F)[C@H]3C2)nnc1-c1cnccn1
InChIKey: OMXJWXICMCUBRZ-QRWLVFNGSA-N
Target: D(2) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14416
Assay: Functional Calcium Assay: Functional Calcium Assay at hD2 recombinant receptor. CHO cells stably expressing human dopamine receptor type 2, long variant (hD2L), coupled to Gα16 protein (CHO-Gα16-hD2L) were seeded into black walled clear-base 384-well plates at a density of 8,000 cells per well and grown overnight at 37° C. After washing with the assay buffer (20 mM HEPES, 145 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 5.5 mM glucose, 1 mM MgCl2 and 2 mM CaCl2, pH 7.4) containing 2.5 mM Probenecid, cells were incubated with the cytoplasmic Ca2+ probe Fluo-4 AM at 1 μM (final concentration), 37° C. for 60 min. Plates were washed three times as above and placed into a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR Tetra, Molecular Devices) to monitor cell fluorescence (ex=470-495 nm, em=515-575 nm) before and after the addition of different concentrations of test compounds. Compounds of invention were dissolved in DMSO and 200-fold diluted with assay buffer plus 0.01% Pluronic F-127. Cells were exposed first to test compounds for 10 min, then to a submaximal concentration of the hD2 receptor agonist dopamine (EC80, 50-140 nM). The fluorescence before compound addition (baseline) and before and after addition of agonist challenge was monitored. The peak of Ca2+ stimulation (baseline subtracted) was plotted versus the concentration of test compound and the curve fitted using a four-parameter logistic equation (XLfit) to assess the agonist/antagonist potency and maximal response.
Measurement: Ki = 295 nM (pChEMBL 6.53000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 457.55, ALogP 3.24, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 62.97, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2ccc(-c3nc4cc(C(=O)NO)ccc4o3)cc2)cn1
InChIKey: SJVMHCKWSVQJIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein deacetylase HDAC6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UBN7
Assay: In Vitro Enzymatic Assay: The assay principle is well known and all necessary reagents like enzymes, substrates, developer and reference compounds are commercially available. Stock solutions (10 mM in DMSO) of compounds were serially diluted 1:3 in 11 concentrations with a top concentration of 200 μM for HDAC1,2,3 and 2 μM for HDAC6 and HDAC8. The enzymatic reactions were conducted in a mixture containing assay buffer, bovine serum albumin, HDAC substrate, and a test compound. After enzymatic reaction, developer was added and after an additional incubation time, fluorescence intensity was measured at an excitation wavelength of 360 nm and an emission wavelength of 460 nm. All experiments were performed in duplicate.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 361.36, ALogP 3.68, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 97.48, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)c1nc(-c2ccc(CNc3ccc4ccncc4c3)nc2)no1
InChIKey: QWRHSAULEQECGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: HDAC1 and 6 reagents: FLAG-tagged HDACs 1 and 6 were prepared in-house by protein expression in HEK293F cells followed by anti-FLAG affinity purification. Assays were performed with buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 8.0 [Boston BioProducts, catalog #BB-104, 1M stock], 137 mM NaCl [Sigma, catalog #S5150, 5M stock], 2.7 mM KCl [BioChemika, catalog #87526, 4M stock], 1 mM MgCl2 [Fluka, catalog #63020, 1M stock], and 0.05% BSA (Fraction V) [Invitrogen, catalog #15260, 7.5% stock]. In addition to the above buffer ingredients, TCEP [CalBiochem, catalog #580561, 500 mM stock] was added at a final concentration of 0.5 mM to the buffer for the HDAC6 assays. HDAC1, 2, 3, and 6 enzymes were run at the final concentrations of 0.3 nM, 1.5 nM, 0.3 nM, and 1.333 nM, respectively. Fluor-de-Lys substrate [BioMol Research Laboratories, catalog #KI-104], used to evaluate enzyme activity, was added at the final concentrations of 20 uM, 40 uM, 20 uM, and 2.5 uM for HDACs 1, 2, 3, and 6. To enable detection of the signal, Developer [BioMol Research Laboratories, catalog #KI-105] was added at a 1:250 dilution to the stop solution, which also included 10 uM SAHA [Sigma, catalog #SML0061] to ensure complete termination of the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 68 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 371.32, ALogP 4.31, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 76.73, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cnc2ccc(-c3c(-c4ccc(F)c(Cl)c4)ncn3CCC(F)(F)F)nn12
InChIKey: FZIYGAJIEQEWKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: TGF-beta receptor type-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37173
Assay: Biological Assay: Assays for the compounds reported below were conducted in 1536-well plates and 2 mL reactions are prepared from addition of HIS-TGF-βR1 T204D or HIS-TGF-βR2 WT, anti-HIS detection antibody, a labeled small molecule probe (Kd=<100 nM; koff=<0.001 s−1) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35, 4 mM DTT, and 0.05 mg/ml BSA). The reaction is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature and the HTRF signal was measured on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 520 nm/495 nm). Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay are 1 nM HIS-TGF-βR1 T204D or HIS-TGF-βR2 WT, 0.2 nM anti-HIS detection antibody, labeled small molecule prode (at Kd) and 0.5% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required inhibiting 50% of kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 > 15000 nM (pChEMBL 4.823999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 452.8, ALogP 4.1, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 91.1, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Fc1ccc([C@]2(CCNCc3cccc(F)c3)CCO[C@]3(CCOC3)C2)nc1
InChIKey: VMXUKMKIISVLGY-FGZHOGPDSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 1A2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P04799
Assay: Inhibition for Cytochrome P450 Isoenzymes: To test the inhibitory effects of the compounds of the present disclosure on different isoforms of human cytochrome P450 isoenzymes
Measurement: IC50 > 50000 nM (pChEMBL 4.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 388.46, ALogP 3.75, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 43.38, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(C2CC3(CCN(c4ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c5ccc(NC[C@H]6CC[C@](C)(O)CC6)c([N+](=O)[O-])c5)c(Oc5cnc6[nH]ccc6c5)c4)CC3)C2)[C@@H](c2ccccc2C2CC2)C1
InChIKey: GHGYXKOMFUVEJU-IZDADRGNSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07817
Assay: Bcl-2/Bcl-X TR-FRET Assay: Compounds disclosed herein were tested for blocking of Bcl-2/Bcl-X protein with its ligand in an assay based on Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) methodology. Recombinant human 0.05 nM Bcl-2/0.03 nM Bcl-X protein was pre-incubated with a serial dilution of compounds disclosed herein (maximum concentration is 0.1 μM for Bcl-2 assay, and 10 μM for Bcl-xl assay, 3-fold serially diluted, 10 points; or maximum concentration is 0.02 μM for Bcl-2 assay, and 2 μM for Bcl-xl assay, 3-fold serially diluted, 10 points) at room temperature for 0.5 hour in an assay buffer containing 20 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.05% Tween-20, 0.01% BSA. Then the FITC labeled Bak peptide Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK(FITC)INR-amide (0.5 nM for Bcl-2, 0.3 nM for Bcl-xl) and MAb Anti 6His Tb cryptate Gold were added to plate and further incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. The TR-FRET signals (337 nm-520 nm-490 nm) were read on BMG PHERAstar FSX instrument. The inhibition percentage of Bcl-2/Bcl-X interaction with its ligand in presence of increasing concentrations of compounds was calculated based on the TR-FRET signals. The IC50 for each compound was derived from fitting the data to the four-parameter logistic equation by Graphpad Prism software. To improve the assay sensitivity and test more potent compounds in the present application, the bcl-2 concentration was reduced in method B.
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 917.15, ALogP 8.35, HBA 12, HBD 4, PSA 186.27, QED 0.07
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CCN1CCN(C(=O)c2ccc(Nc3nc4c(C5=CCN(C(=O)CCC(F)(F)F)CC5)cccn4n3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: KMWCQTYIBFFCSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 0.35 nM (pChEMBL 9.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 598.67, ALogP 3.75, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 89.32, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2ccncc2)c2nc(-c3ccc(C4(N)CCC4)cc3)c(-c3ccccc3)n2n1
InChIKey: JVRLOZHZKHQFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31751
Assay: Kinase Assay: His-tagged human recombinant kinase full-length Akt2 expressed in insect cells and activated by PDK1 was purchased form Invitrogen (part number PV 3975). As substrate for the kinase reaction the biotinylated peptide biotin-Ahx-KKLNRTLSFAEPG (C-terminus in amide form) was used which can be purchased e.g. from the company Biosynthan GmbH (Berlin-Buch, Germany). For the assay 50 nl of a 100 fold concentrated solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black low volume 384 well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany), 2 μl of a solution of Akt2 in assay buffer [50 mM TRIS/HCl pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 0.02% (v/v) Triton X-100 (Sigma)] were added and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compounds to the enzyme before the start of the kinase reaction. Then the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 μl of a solution of adenosine-tri-phosphate (ATP, 16.7 μM=>final conc. in the 5 μl assay volume is 10 μM) and substrate (1.67 μM=>final conc. in the 5 μl assay volume is 1 μM) in assay buffer and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of Akt2 in the assay was adjusted depending of the activity of the enzyme lot and was chosen appropriate to have the assay in the linear range, typical enzyme concentrations were in the range of about 0.2 ng/μl (final conc. in the 5 μl assay volume). The reaction was stopped by the addition of 5 μl of a solution of HTRF detection reagents (200 nM streptavidine-XL665 [Cisbio] and 1.5 nM anti-phosho-Serine antibody [Millipore, cat. #35-001] and 0.75 nM LANCE Eu-W 1024 labeled anti-mouse IgG antibody [Perkin Elmer]) in an aqueous EDTA-solution (100 mM EDTA, 0.1% (w/v) bovine serum albumin in 50 mM HEPES/NaOH pH 7.5). The resulting mixture was incubated 1 h at 22° C. to allow the binding of the biotinylated phosphorylated peptide to the streptavidine-XL665 and the antibodies.
Measurement: IC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 447.54, ALogP 5.47, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 78.33, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCN(CC(O)C(F)(F)F)CC4)cc3c2C(C)C)ccn1
InChIKey: UPAZVFTVNGNURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 445.53, ALogP 5.76, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 52.15, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): NCC1(O)CCN(c2nc(Oc3cccc(F)c3)cc(C(F)(F)F)n2)C1
InChIKey: WYASFUKPHAHHLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23975
Assay: Competition Binding Assay: The affinity of the compounds of the invention to the human DAT or NET or SERT transporters is assessed by using the [3H]WIN-35,428 or [3H]nisoxetine or [3H]citalopram binding assays in recombinant human DAT, NET and SERT membranes with the SPA technology. The final assay volume is 50 μL in 384 well plates.Briefly, 0.5 μL of test compound in neat DMSO or 0.5 μL of DMSO for total binding (TB) or 0.5 μL of indatraline 1 mM (10 μM final concentration) for non specific binding (NSB) are added to the assay plate. 50 μL of the SPA mixture is added to each well, containing: 30 μg/mL or 10 μg/mL or 25 μg/mL DAT, NET, SERT membranes, respectively; 5 nM [3H]WIN-35,428 or 5 nM [3H]nisoxetine or 1 nM [3H]citalopram, for DAT, NET, SERT assay, respectively; 2.5 mg/mL or 1 mg/mL or 4 mg/mL WGA-PVT SPA beads (PerkinElmer RPNQ0001, for DAT, NET, SERT assay, respectively. All components are added to Assay Buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 145 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 0.01% Pluronic F-127). 0.02% BSA was used for DAT binding only. Plates are sealed with Topseal A and centrifuged 1 min, 800 rpm. Plates are loaded into a 1450 Microbeta TriLux (Perkin-Elmer) plate reader and the radioactivity counted after at least 4 hrs or overnight incubation at room temperature. Curve fitting and IC50 estimations are performed using a four parameter model in XLfit (IDBS, Guilford, UK) for Microdoft Excel (Microsoft, Redmond, Wash.).
Measurement: IC50 = 302 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 372.32, ALogP 2.33, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 84.5, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc2cnccc2c1)[C@@H]1CC1c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)NCc2cccnc2)cc1
InChIKey: YXEHUEYJWPQYII-XMMISQBUSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Kinase Assays: Compounds were prepared in the exact same manner as described in the ROCK Kinase Assay with the exception to the substrate and enzyme. The JAK 2× substrate/enzyme solution consisted of acceptor substrate (800 nM Abl peptide EAIYAAPFAKKK (SEQ ID NO: 2)), JAK2 or JAK3 enzyme (10 nM) and DTT (2 μM). All other steps and solutions remain identical to the ROCK Kinase Assay above.
Measurement: IC50 = 900 nM (pChEMBL 6.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 458.54, ALogP 3.85, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 101.05, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): COCC(c1ccccc1)c1nc2nc(-c3noc(=O)[nH]3)nc(N[C@H](C)C3CCC3)c2n1C[C@H]1CC[C@H](C)CC1
InChIKey: OLCHXIJNIDAJDO-HUPTXPHISA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: FRET Assay: An HDM2 FRET assay was developed to assess the compounds' inhibitory activity towards binding of p53 protein. A truncated version of HDM2 with residues 17 to 125 (containing p53 binding surface, Science (1994) 265, 346-355), with N-terminal His and Thioredoxin tag was generated in pET32a expression vector and expressed in E. coli strain BL21(DE3)Rosetta. Protein was purified using Ni-affinity chromatography, followed by size exclusion chromatography using Superdex 75 26/60 column. To assess inhibition of p53 binding to HDM2, a FITC labeled 8-mer peptide (sequence: Ac-Phe-Arg-Dpr-Ac6c-(6-Br)Trp-Glu-Glu-Leu-NH2; Anal Biochem. 2004 Aug. 1; 331(1):138-46) with strong affinity towards p53 binding pocket of HDM2 was used. The HDM2 assay buffer contained 1× Phosphate Buffered Saline (Invitrogen, Cat#14190), 0.01% BSA (Jackson ImmunoResearch, Cat#001-000-162), 0.01% Tween-20. In the 1× assay buffer recombinant HDM2 protein, peptide and Lumi4-Tb Cryptate-conjugate mouse anti-6×His antibody (cisbio, Cat# Tb61HISTLB) were added and transferred to ProxiPlate PLUS (PerkinElmer, Cat#6008269), containing compounds so that final DMSO concentration is 0.1%. Final concentrations of reagents in the assay wells are 0.5 nM HDM2, 0.25 nM anti HIS (Tb label) antibody and 3 nM peptide. After two hour incubation at room temperature in a humidified chamber plates were read on EnVision plate reader with the following settings: excitation: UV, 340 nM, two emission filters: 520 nm and 495 nm respectively. Ratio of em520/em495 was used to calculate % inhibition and to obtain IC50 with 4-parameter logistic equation.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.414 nM (pChEMBL 8.470000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 545.69, ALogP 5.37, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 123.75, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): NCc1cc(Oc2ccnc(C(=O)Nc3cccc(-c4nncn4C4CC4)n3)c2)nc(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: UZWGWQMCILLVNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysyl oxidase homolog 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y4K0
Assay: Amine Oxidase Activity Assay: Table 4: LOXL2 amine oxidase activity was evaluated by measuring Amplex Red fluorescence using 10-20× concentrated conditioned media from CHO cells stably expressing human LOXL2. To assay for amine oxidase activity, 10 μL of the concentrated conditioned media was incubated with 2 μL of test compound in DMSO and 73 μL Assay Buffer (50 mM Borate Buffer, pH8) for 2 h at 37° C. After the 2 h incubation, 5 μL of 10 mM 1,5-Diaminopentane (DAP) diluted in Assay Buffer and 10 μL of Amplex Red Mix (8.5 μL Assay Buffer+0.5 μL of 10 mM Amplex Red+1 μL of 500 U/ml Horseradish Peroxidase) were added and the plate mixed and immediately placed on the FlexStation for fluorescence measurements. Fluorescence was read in kinetic mode every 2 min for 0.5-1 hour at excitation=544 and emission=590. The amine oxidase activity was calculated from the slope of the linear portion of the curve. Wells containing vehicle (DMSO) represented maximum activity and were set to 0% inhibition and wells containing 100 μM βAPN (3-aminopropionitrile) represented no activity and were set to 100% inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 < 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 496.45, ALogP 3.99, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 133.73, QED 0.39