lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N[C@@H]2c3ccccc3C[C@H]2O)cn1)[C@@H]1CCN(c2ncnc3[nH]ccc23)C1
InChIKey: PVQWHICOHYAIHV-ODOSVJCGSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: JAK1/2/3 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Kit-Tyr 6 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV4122). TYK2 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Z'-LYTE™ Kinase Assay Kit-Tyr 3 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192). Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 or TYK2 catalytic domains are from Invitrogen (Cat No. PV4774/PV4210/PV3855/PV4790); All reactions (20 μL) are started by adding 2.5 μL of the testing compound in 4% DMSO solution, 5 μL of Kinase/Peptide substrate Mixture (3.2, 0.04, 0.2 or 8 μg/mL for Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 catalytic domains, 4 μM for Z-LYTE™ Tyr 6 peptide or Z-LYTE™ Tyr 3 peptide) or Phospho-Peptide solution (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192, diluted with 1.33× Kinase Buffer), 2.5 μL ATP Solution (300/100/40/100M, JAK1/JAK2/JAK3/TYK2) or 1.33× Kinase Buffer (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3189, 5× diluted with distilled water). The 384-well assay plate (Corning, Cat. No. 3575) is mixed and incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 μL of the Development Solution (Dilute Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/64 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3 assay; Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/2048 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for TYK2 assay. The diluted Development Solution is then added to each well, mixed and incubated at room temperature for another 1 hour. The kinase reaction is then stopped by adding 5 μL of the Stop Reagent (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3094), and the plate is read with Wallac 1420 VICTOR3 Multilabel Counter (PerkinElmer™) at 445 nm and 520 nm fluorescence. All compounds are initially tested at 8 different concentrations (1 μM down to 0.0003 μM) using a 1:3 serial dilution scheme.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.055 nM (pChEMBL 10.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 505.6, ALogP 2, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 127.34, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(CN(Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)c2ccc(Oc3ccccc3F)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: SBSMAUZISCRYBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H1C0
Assay: Receptor Assay: Engagement of the LPA5 receptor by its ligand, oleoyl-L-Î±-lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), leads to the release of intracellular stores of calcium into the cytoplasm mediated through a Gq-driven increase in inositol triphosphate (IP3) levels. Gq is a heterotrimeric G protein subunit that activates phospholipase C.The ability of test compounds to prevent LPA-driven intracellular release of stored calcium from RH7777 cells expressing human LPA5 receptors was assayed by stimulating the cells with LPA in the presence of various test compounds to measure the test compounds' antagonism, i.e. activity in vitro. Approximately 10,000 cells in normal culture medium (Minimal Essential Media, 10% Foetal Calf Serum) were dispensed per assay well in a black clear bottom poly-D-lysine coated 384 well plate (Corning). Cells were allowed to settle for thirty minutes at room temperature before being incubated overnight at 37° C., 5% CO2. Sixteen to twenty hours after dispensing, the cells were loaded with a calcium-sensitive fluorescent dye by replacing the culture medium with assay buffer (1x Hanks buffered saline, 25 mM HEPES, 0.1% w/v fatty acid free BSA (bovine serum albumin), pH7.4) containing 1.25 mM probenecid and 1x Calcium 5 Reagent (Molecular Devices). Cells were incubated at 37° C. for one hour to allow for dye uptake.
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 455.49, ALogP 6.16, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 66.84, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=N)N[C@](C)(c2sc(-c3cncc(-c4cnco4)c3)cc2F)CS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: PUDHZBQAIHLCGW-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3× the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 μl are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 μl) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35 and 7.5% DSMO. Reactions are initiated by addition of 10 μl of 600 nM QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate (200 nM final) to give a final reaction volume of 30 in a 384 well Nunc HTRF plate. The reactions are incubated at 30° C. for 1.5 hours. The 620 nm fluorescence is then read on a Rubystar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies) using a 50 millisecond delay followed by a 400 millisecond acquisition time window.
Measurement: Ki = 18.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 421.48, ALogP 2.62, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 112.18, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Cc2ccc(F)c(C(=O)N3Cc4nnc(C(F)(F)F)n4C(C)C3)c2)n[nH]c1=O
InChIKey: FWIRHAHSAWBKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: ELISA Assay: The HTb-PARP1 positive clones were obtained using the full-length PARP1 plasmid, through PCR amplification, enzyme digestion, ligation, and transformation into DH5a. The plasmids were extracted and determined by enzyme cleavage, and then transformed into DH10Bac. Bacmid/PARP is determined by PCR and sequencing. TNI was transfected, the viruses were collected, and cells were lysed. PARP1 protein was purified by affinity chromatography and determined by Western blotting. A plate was coated by substrate histone, NAD+ and DNA, as well as expressed PARP1 enzyme, was placed into 96-well plate reaction system. Various reaction conditions were optimized and ultimately determined.
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 450.4, ALogP 2.64, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 96.77, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2cc(C(F)(F)F)ccn2)nc(-c2ccc(NC3CCN(C(=O)c4ccc5cccnc5n4)CC3)nc2)c1
InChIKey: ULLQDUMSDLBMOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSyk fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-Syk (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 pM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 uM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 uL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45x at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5.
Measurement: IC50 < 0.5 nM (pChEMBL 9.300999641418457)
Descriptors: MW 584.61, ALogP 6.27, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 108.82, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): Cc1sc2c(-c3cnc(N)nc3)nc(N3CCOCC3)nc2c1CN1CCN(C(=O)[C@H](C)O)CC1
InChIKey: OXWKJDBKMVAQIH-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: Enzymatic Inhibitory Activity Assay:   1. Buffer preparation: 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 100 mM NaCl, 0.03% CHAPS.  2. Compound was formulated in 100% DMSO in a concentration gradient, deposited to a 384-well plate to make final DMSO concentration of 1%.  3. PI3Kα and PI3Kδ enzymes were diluted to be the optimum concentration with the following buffer: 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 100 mM NaCl, 0.03% CHAPS, 2 mM DTT. Transferred to a 384-well plate and incubated with the compound for a certain time.  4. Substrate was diluted to an optimum concentration with following buffer: 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 100 mM NaCl, 0.03% CHAPS, 2 mM DTT, 50 μM PIP2, Km ATP. The reaction was performed in a 384-well plate for 1 h at room temperature for PI3Kα and 2 hrs at room temperature for PI3Kδ.  5. Read the conversion rate using Caliper Reader, and calculate the inhibition rate as the average of two tests.
Measurement: IC50 = 18.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 498.61, ALogP 0.9, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 133.83, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(-n2nc(C(N)=O)c3c2-c2cc(NC(=O)c4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc4[N+](=O)[O-])ccc2CC3)cc1
InChIKey: ZMDCCNUKHJNECF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14920
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant C-terminal FLAG-epitope-tagged IKK2 expressed in baculovirus using biotinylated IkappaBalpha peptide as substrate assessed as decrease in [gamma-33P]-ATP incorporation in substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 599.55, ALogP 4.32, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 167.29, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2c(C(=O)NC3CCCCC3)cc(NC(=O)c3ccccc3C(F)(F)F)cc2[nH]1
InChIKey: FJYDLPCCHWKOCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14684
Assay: Inhibition Assay: mPGES-1 microsome fractions were prepared from CHO-K1 cells transiently transfected with plasmid encoding the human mPGES-1cDNA. Microsomes were diluted with potassium phosphate buffer containing reduced glutathione (pH7.4), and DMSO containing test compound or DMSO alone was added (such that DMSO final concentration would be 1% in each) and incubated at 4° C. for 20 minutes. Then, the enzymatic reactions were initiated by the addition of PGH2 substrate (final concentration 1 μM) and incubated at 4° C. for 60 seconds. The reaction was terminated by the addition of a citrate solution (final citrate concentration 50 mM) containing ferric chloride (final concentration 1 mg/mL). PGE2 production in the enzyme reaction aliquot was measured using HTRF kit (Cisbio International, catalogue #62P2APEC).
Measurement: IC50 = 35.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 444.46, ALogP 5.2, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 86.88, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(OCCCN2CC3CN(CCNS(=O)(=O)c4ccc5c(c4)CCO5)CC(C2)O3)cc1
InChIKey: BSNKKGAUJBMSRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Inhibition of human ERG expressed in CHO cells incubated for 10 mins after 3 hrs incubation with Rb+-load buffer by atomic absorption spectrometry based Rb+ efflux assay
Measurement: IC50 < 31622.78 nM (pChEMBL 4.5)
Descriptors: MW 512.63, ALogP 1.63, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 104.13, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)N1CCCc2cc(-c3cncc(-c4ccc(F)cc4)c3)cnc21
InChIKey: BVNNZIGRPRVLBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Aldosterone Synthase Inhibition Assay: The aldosterone synthase inhibition assay employs cynomolgus adrenal gland mitochondria as the source of aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2). Mitochondria are prepared from frozen cynomolgus monkey adrenal glands according to Method A described in by J. D. McGarry et al. (Biochem. J., 1983, 214, 21-28), with a final resuspension in the AT buffer described in R. Yamaguchi et al. (Cell Death and Differentiation, 2007, 14, 616-624), frozen as aliquots in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80° C. until use. Assays are performed in 96-well format in a final volume of 60 uL/well, containing 100 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.4, 1% (v/v) DMSO, and additionally, 2 uM of corticosterone and 6 mg of mitochondrial protein. Reactions are started by the addition of NADPH to 1 mM and allowed to proceed for 60-90 minutes at 37° C. Reactions are terminated by the addition of 60 uL of acetonitrile. One hundred microliters are then transferred to a glass filter plate and centrifuged at 570xg.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 348.38, ALogP 3.78, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 72.11, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): COCc1cncc(-c2cnc3c(c2)CCCN3C(N)=O)c1
InChIKey: DJFDCVNQDFICKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Aldosterone Synthase Inhibition Assay: The aldosterone synthase inhibition assay employs cynomolgus adrenal gland mitochondria as the source of aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2). Mitochondria are prepared from frozen cynomolgus monkey adrenal glands according to Method A described in by J. D. McGarry et al. (Biochem. J., 1983, 214, 21-28), with a final resuspension in the AT buffer described in R. Yamaguchi et al. (Cell Death and Differentiation, 2007, 14, 616-624), frozen as aliquots in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80° C. until use. Assays are performed in 96-well format in a final volume of 60 uL/well, containing 100 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.4, 1% (v/v) DMSO, and additionally, 2 uM of corticosterone and 6 mg of mitochondrial protein. Reactions are started by the addition of NADPH to 1 mM and allowed to proceed for 60-90 minutes at 37° C. Reactions are terminated by the addition of 60 uL of acetonitrile. One hundred microliters are then transferred to a glass filter plate and centrifuged at 570xg.
Measurement: IC50 = 7.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 298.35, ALogP 2.12, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 81.34, QED 0.94
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C2CCC2)c(-c2nnc(OCCO)[nH]2)cc1C(=O)N1CCC(c2ccc(C#N)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: YUTVIRHFAOQMFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 485.59, ALogP 4.31, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 115.13, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)OC[C@H]1C[C@@H](Nc2cc(N[C@H]3CCc4cc(Cl)ccc43)ncn2)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: GKZNYYOAUDYHPO-OVBCXQRJSA-N
Target: NEDD8 activating enzyme (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13564
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human NAEalpha/N-terminal His-tagged NAEbeta expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using N-terminal FLAG tagged Nedd8 as substrate incubated for 105 mins in presence of N-terminal GST-tagged Ubc12 by FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 <= 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 469.95, ALogP 0.97, HBA 9, HBD 5, PSA 159.69, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccc(CN2CCC(C(=O)NCc3ccc(Cl)cc3)CC2)c1)c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: XLXZLHUTYQXVQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 433 nM (pChEMBL 6.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 496.44, ALogP 5.77, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 61.44, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(C)c1N1C[C@]2(C(=O)Nc3cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c3)CC[C@@H]2C1=O
InChIKey: PCZVNPSTHPEQLD-DYESRHJHSA-N
Target: Chemerin-like receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99788
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-chemerin from ChemR23 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BaF3 cells after 3 hrs by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 <= 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 470.41, ALogP 5.72, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 49.41, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Nc1n[nH]c2cc(NC(=O)NC3COc4ccccc4C3)ncc12
InChIKey: FDABXSIKVIPHJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP. The final reaction in each well of 25 uL consists of 0.5 nM hERK2, 900 nM unlabeled peptide, 80 nM labeled-peptide, and 30 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 37.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 324.34, ALogP 1.67, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 117.95, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CCc1ccc(-c2oc3cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c4ccc5c(n4)-c4cc6c(F)cccc6n4CC5)cc3c2C(=O)NC)cn1
InChIKey: YWFSTDXWZCNNTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: Inhibition Assay: To initiate an assay, replicon cells were plated in the presence of a dilution series of test compound in the absence of G418. Typically, the assays were performed in a 96-well plate formate for manual operation, or a 384-well plate format for automated assay. Replicon cells and compound were incubated for 96 hours. At the end of the assay, cells were washed free of media and compound, and the cells were then lysed. RNA was quantified indirectly through detection of replicon-encoded NS3/4A protein levels, through an ELISA-based assay with an antibody specific for NS3/4A.
Measurement: IC50 = 38.18 nM (pChEMBL 7.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 623.71, ALogP 6.19, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 110.33, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(C)n2nc(CCc3nc(N(C)C4CC4)nn3C)nc12
InChIKey: HJUCVPLGWMJKKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay: The human PDE10A full length assay was performed in 96-well micro titer plates. The reaction mixture of 50 μl contained 20 mM HEPES pH=7.5/10 mM MgCl2/0.05 mg/ml BSA (Sigma cat. # A-7906), 50 nM cGMP (Sigma, cat. # G6129) and 50 nM [3H]-cGMP (GE Healthcare, cat. # TRK392 S.A. 13.2 Ci/mmol), 3.75 ng/well PDE10A enzyme (Enzo Life Science, Lausen, Switzerland cat # SE-534) with or without a specific test compound. A range of concentrations of the potential inhibitor was used to generate data for calculating the concentration of inhibitor resulting in 50% of the effect (e.g. IC50, the concentration of the competitor inhibiting PDE10A activity by 50%). Non-specific activity was tested without the enzyme. The reaction was initiated by the addition of the substrate solution (cGMP and [3H]-cGMP) and allowed to progress for 20 minutes at room temperature. The reaction was terminated by adding 25 μl of YSi-SPA scintillation beads (GE Healthcare, cat. # RPNQ0150) in 18 mM zinc sulphate solution (stop reagent). After 1 h under shaking, the plate was centrifuged one minute at 170 g to allow beads to settle. Afterwards, radioactive counts were measured on a Perkin Elmer Top-Count Scintillation plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 42.26 nM (pChEMBL 7.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 326.41, ALogP 1.25, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 77.03, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccoc1C(=O)Nc1cccc(C#Cc2cc(C(=O)N=S(C)(=O)CCCCC(=O)O)cnc2N)c1
InChIKey: HROSXZOMLGGWHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: VEGFR2 Kinase Assay: Biochemical KDR kinase assays were performed in 96 well microtiter plates that were coated overnight with 75 ug/well of poly-Glu-Tyr (4:1) in 10 mM Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.4. The coated plates were washed with 2 mls per well PBS+0.05% Tween-20 (PBS-T), blocked by incubation with PBS containing 1% BSA, then washed with 2 mls per well PBS-T prior to starting the reaction. Reactions were carried out in 100 uL reaction volumes containing 2.7 uM ATP in kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.4, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mM MnCl2 and 0.2 mM Na3VO4). Test compounds were reconstituted in 100% DMSO and added to the reaction to give a final DMSO concentration of 5%. Reactions were initiated by the addition 20 ul per well of kinase buffer containing 200-300 ng purified cytoplasmic domain KDR protein (BPS Bioscience, San Diego, Calif.). Following a 15 minute incubation at 30° C., the reactions were washed 2 mls per well PBS-T. 100 ul of a monoclonal anti-phosphotyrosine antibody-peroxidase conjugate diluted 1:10,000 in PBS-T was added to the wells for 30 minutes. Following a 2 mls per well wash with PBS-Tween-20, 100 ul of 0-Phenylenediamine Dihydrochloride in phosphate-citrate buffer, containing urea hydrogen peroxide, was added to the wells for 7-10 minutes as a colorimetric substrate for the peroxidase. The reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ul of 2.5N H2SO4 to each well and read using a microplate ELISA reader set at 492 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 522.58, ALogP 3.71, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 164.95, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(Oc2ccc(-c3nc4cc(C(N)=O)ccc4[nH]3)cc2)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: WPDPUXBIFIAQKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O96017
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human CDS1 using N-terminal biotin-labeled SGLYRSPSMPENLNRPR as substrate in presence of [gamma-33P]-ATP after 3 hrs by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 26 nM (pChEMBL 7.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 377.83, ALogP 5.08, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 81, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Fc1ccc(-c2nc3cc([C@@H]4CNCCO4)ccc3[nH]2)cc1
InChIKey: NSMAAHVCAZBRGJ-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q923Y8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing mouse TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000xg for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized.
Measurement: Ki = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 297.33, ALogP 3.03, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 49.94, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(CC(=O)O)ccc1-c1ccc(F)c2c1CN(C(=O)C1CCc3cccc(OC)c3C1)CC2
InChIKey: ISTOAKTWOCFMPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 ul. First, 25 ul of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 ul Binding-Buffer, 50 ul of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 ul CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 ug/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 ul of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the retained radioactivity quantified in a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: IC50 = 1.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 517.6, ALogP 5.22, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCc2c(c(Nc3cccc(C)c3)nn2CCO)C1
InChIKey: NPKBSQHTYBKPJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Displacement of biotinylated ligand from recombinant His-tagged BRD4 bromodomain-1 (unknown origin) measured after 10 mins by TR-FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 314.39, ALogP 1.83, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 70.39, QED 0.9
Compound (SMILES): CCCOc1ccc(N2CCC(Oc3ccc([C@H](C)NC(C)=O)cc3)C2)c(OC)c1
InChIKey: MYUYXQWRPYQFKQ-LBOXEOMUSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetyl Coenzyme A (both 200 μM f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 1149 nM (pChEMBL 5.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 412.53, ALogP 4.34, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 60.03, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCCOCCO)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ccccn3)c(Cl)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: KLNHNNKVVVTKGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 14.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.840000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 540.41, ALogP 4.23, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 118.37, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CCN(C)C)C(=O)c1ccccc1-c1ccc2c3[nH]ncc3c(=O)n(CC(F)(F)F)c2c1
InChIKey: JEWWNAXPBDGDCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50579
Assay: Enzymatic Screening Assay: The enzymatic test is a test in two steps.In a first step, it consists in placing in contact the compound according to the invention, the dialysed MetAP2 protein and the substrate (Met-Pro-Arg-pNa peptide synthesized by Neosystem), the N-terminal methionine of which can be cleaved with MetAP2, and which bears at the C-terminal end a para-nitroaniline (pNa) chromophore, which can itself be released by another peptidase only when the N-terminal methionine has been cleaved beforehand.Consequently, the second step consists in reacting the peptides cleaved in the preceding step with a second peptidase in order to release the chromophore. The peptidase used in this second step is cathepsin, which comes from the TagZyme DAPase kit (Quiagen, 34366).The MetAP2 activity is proportional to the amount of para-nitroaniline released, which is measured by absorbance at 405 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 36.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 485.51, ALogP 4.13, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 74.23, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(c2ccc(Nc3ncc(Cl)c(CCc4ccccc4C4(C(N)=O)CC4)n3)cn2)CC1
InChIKey: KSIYIAJUQCMDOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35916
Assay: VEGFR3 Biochemical Assay: A biotin labelled peptide is used as substrate (amino acid sequence: Biotin-Glu-Gly-Pro-Trp-Leu-Glu-Glu-Glu-Glu-Glu-Ala-Tyr-Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH2). VEGFR3 cytoplasmic domain (amino acids 798-1298) was purchased as N-terminal GST-fusion protein (the enzyme). The 15 uL assay reactions are run in Greiner brand white 384-well low volume plates. All reactions contained 10 mM HEPES pH 7.4, mM MgCl2, 0.01% (v/v) Tween-20, 50 uM Na3VO4, 0.01% (w/v) albumin from chicken egg white, 1 mM Dithiothreitol, 111 nM peptide substrate, 500 uM ATP, and 3.8 ng/reaction enzyme, with the enzyme being omitted from negative control reactions. Compounds were added in a volume of 100 nL from dilution series prepared in DMSO, positive and negative control reactions receiving the same volume DMSO without compound. The plates were sealed with adhesive seals and incubated for 90 minutes at 30 degree Celsius.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 491.04, ALogP 4.38, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 97.03, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCC(N)(c2ccc(NC(=O)c3nc(C#N)c[nH]3)c(C3=CCC(C)(C)CC3)c2)CC1
InChIKey: IOPQYYRAHWQRPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P09581
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Competition Immunoassay: An autophosphorylation, fluorescence polarization competition immunoassay was used to determine the potency for c-fms inhibition exhibited by selected compounds of Formula I. The assay was performed in black 96-well microplates (LJL BioSystems). The assay buffer used was 100 mM 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine 1-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES), pH 7.5, 1 mM 1,4-dithio-DL-threitol (DTT), 0.01% (v/v) Tween-20. Compounds were diluted in assay buffer containing 4% dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) just prior to the assay. To each well, 5 μL of compound were added followed by the addition of 3 μL of a mix containing 33 nM c-fms (Johnson & Johnson PRD) and 16.7 mM MgCl2 (Sigma) in assay buffer. The kinase reaction was initiated by adding 2 μL of 5 mM ATP (Sigma) in assay buffer. The final concentrations in the assay were 10 nM c-fms, 1 mM ATP, 5 mM MgCl2, 2% DMSO. Control reactions were ran in each plate: in positive and negative control wells, assay buffer (made 4% in DMSO) was substituted for the compound; in addition, positive control wells received 1.2 μL of 50 mM ethylenediaminetetraaceticacid (EDTA). The plates were incubated at room temperature for 45 min. At the end of the incubation, the reaction was quenched with 1.2 μL of 50 mM EDTA (EDTA was not added to the positive control wells at this point; see above). Following a 5-min incubation, each well received 10 μL of a 1:1:3 mixture of anti-phosphotyrosine antibody, 10×, PTK green tracer, 10× (vortexed), FP dilution buffer, respectively (all from PanVera, cat. #P2837). The plate was covered, incubated for 30 min at room temperature and the fluorescence polarization was read on the Analyst. The instrument settings were: 485 nm excitation filter; 530 nm emission filter; Z height: middle of well; G factor: 0.93. Under these conditions, the fluorescence polarization values for positive and negative controls were approximately 300 and 150, respectively, and were used to define the 100% and 0% inhibition of the c-fms reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.8 nM (pChEMBL 9.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 460.58, ALogP 3.92, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 127.9, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): NC1=N[C@](CF)(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ncc(Cl)cc3F)ccc2F)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)O1
InChIKey: UZHJMGZWQADGGB-SUMWQHHRSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro Enzymatic BACE FRET Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The Beta Secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 51 nM (pChEMBL 7.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 466.77, ALogP 4.1, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.6, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3cncc(Cl)c3)cnc2-c2ccccn2)nc1OC
InChIKey: TXHOETDBZMVSQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Displacement of (2S)-N-(2-pyrrol-1-ylphenyl)-1-[2-[1-(tritritiomethyl)benzimidazol-2-yl]sulfanylacetyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide from human OX2 receptor expressed on CHO cell membrane measured after 3 hrs by TopCount method
Measurement: Ki = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 447.88, ALogP 4.52, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 99.12, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: SUYYVGHDOVDQGQ-OZTYCQDXSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 92 nM (pChEMBL 7.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 2410.77
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N(Cc2ccccc2)Cc2ccc(O)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: KJMPZEBJZPBLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYV8
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 5207 nM (pChEMBL 5.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 397.45, ALogP 3.48, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 94.91, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(Nc2nc(=O)n(C[C@H](C)C(=O)OC)c(=O)n2Cc2ccc(Cl)cc2)cc1C
InChIKey: AHRHHAOVZLVQPW-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 cell transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683)) was used. The cells were seeded in a 96-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37 C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 uM Fluo-3-AM solution (pH 7.5) containing 20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 10% BSA, and 0.08% Pluronic F-127, and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), and each well was added with 40 uL of this buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FDSS 3000 (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.).
Measurement: IC50 = 29 nM (pChEMBL 7.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 486.96, ALogP 3.37, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 104.45, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(CNC(=O)c2ccc(Oc3ccc(F)cc3F)c(-c3cn(C)c(=O)c4[nH]ccc34)c2)cc(OC)c1OC
InChIKey: ZFRIUOJLWUUSBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 183 nM (pChEMBL 6.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 575.57, ALogP 5.56, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 103.81, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)c1cc(-c2nc3cc(-c4ccccc4C(F)(F)F)nc(Cl)c3[nH]2)on1
InChIKey: PVPKHMAIMPKPBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were routinely grown as monolayers in Dulbecco's minimum essential medium supplemented with 10% FBS, 2 mM L-glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 400 μg/mL G418. Cells were maintained in 5% CO2 at 37° C. At 24 hr prior to assay, cells were seeded in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) at a density of 5,000 cells per well in culture medium and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed, and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then incubated for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR™ or FDSS. Cells were treated with compounds of the formula (I) at varying concentrations and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to each well to achieve a final concentration that produces an approximately 80% maximal response.
Measurement: IC50 = 28 nM (pChEMBL 7.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 420.82, ALogP 6.25, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 67.6, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C[C@@H](NC(=O)c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)NCc2ccc(CN)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: TYGDGTFXXYUGSN-AJQTZOPKSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Plasma kallikrein inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stiirzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human plasma kallikrein (Protogen) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DPro-Phe-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 276 nM (pChEMBL 6.559999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 646.71, ALogP 4.95, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 122.55, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1ccccc1C1CCNc2c(C(N)=O)c(-c3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)nn21
InChIKey: AJIGCFDMKCYJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Assay: Compounds disclosed herein were tested for inhibition of Btk kinase activity in an assay based on time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer methodology. Recombinant Btk was pre-incubated with the compounds disclosed herein at room temperature for 1 hour in an assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 0.1 mM EDTA, 1 mM DT, 20 nM SEB, 0.1% BSA, 0.005% tween-20. The reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP (at the concentration of ATP Km) and peptide substrate (Biotin-AVLESEEELYSSARQ-NH2). After incubating at room temperature for 1 h, an equal volume of stop solution containing 50 mM HEPES pH7.0, 800 mM KF, 20 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA, Eu cryptate-conjugated p-Tyr66 antibody and streptavidin-labeled XL665 was added to stop the reaction. Plates were further incubated at room temperature for 1 hour, and then the TR-FRET signals (ex337 nm, em 620 nm/665 nm) were read on BMG PHERAstar FS instrument. The residual enzyme activity in presence of increasing concentrations of compounds was calculated based on the ratio of fluorescence at 615 nm to that at 665 nm. The IC50 for each compound was derived from fitting the data to the four-parameter logistic equation by Graphpad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.55 nM (pChEMBL 9.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 456.33, ALogP 4.49, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 102.04, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(C)[C@@H](c2ccc(Nc3nc(-c4ccc(F)c(N5Cc6cc(C(C)(C)C)sc6C5=O)c4)cn(C)c3=O)cc2)C1=O
InChIKey: GECUGELPMJWNJN-MHZLTWQESA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Biochemical Btk Assay: A generalized procedure for a standard biochemical Btk Kinase Assay that can be used to test Formula I compounds is as follows. A master mix minus Btk enzyme is prepared containing 1x Cell Signaling kinase buffer (25 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 5 mM beta-glycerophosphate, 2 mM dithiothreitol, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 10 mM MgCl2), 0.5 μM Promega PTK Biotinylated peptide substrate 2, and 0.01% BSA. A master mix plus Btk enzyme is prepared containing 1x Cell Signaling kinase buffer, 0.5 μM PTK Biotinylated peptide substrate 2, 0.01% BSA, and 100 ng/well (0.06 mU/well) Btk enzyme. Btk enzyme is prepared as follows: full length human wildtype Btk (accession number NM-000061) with a C-terminal V5 and 6xHis tag was subcloned into pFastBac vector for making baculovirus carrying this epitope-tagged Btk.
Measurement: IC50 = 47.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 614.75, ALogP 5.29, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 90.78, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NC(=O)/C(=C/c2cnn3c(NC4CC4)cc(-c4cccc(F)c4)nc23)N1
InChIKey: QOLYMTWFVJPYPN-CHHVJCJISA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 5 uM ATP: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 5 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and
Measurement: IC50 = 1308.2 nM (pChEMBL 5.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 378.37, ALogP 2.29, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 100.42, QED 0.48