lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc([C@H](NC(=O)c2cc(F)c3cnc(NC4CCOCC4)nc3c2)c2ccnn2C)cc1F
InChIKey: KAUZUZGHBGOVTK-DEOSSOPVSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Compounds were tested in an enzymatic assay using human ERK-2 (Mitogen Activated Kinase 1), recombinantly expressed as an N-terminal 6-His fusion protein in E. coli and corresponding to aa 8-360. The substrate used was the fluorescent Omnia peptide S/T17 (Invitrogen of Carlsbad, Calif.; Cat. KNZ1171C). Test compounds were diluted in DMSO in 3-fold serial dilutions at 100× final concentrations. In addition to compound, the assay contained 50 mM HEPES [pH 7.3], 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.005% Triton-X100, 5 nM ERK-2 enzyme, 6.25 μM S/T17 peptide substrate and 25 μM ATP (corresponding to the observed Km) for a total reaction volume of 25 μL. The assay was run at ambient temperature in a white 384-well polypropylene plate (Nunc, Inc of Naperville, Ill.; Cat. 267462) collecting data every 50 seconds for approximately 30 minutes on an Envision plate reader (PerkinElmer, Inc. of Waltham, Mass.); Excitation 340 nm/Emission 495 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.65999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 508.53, ALogP 3.76, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 103.19, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1cccc2c1NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(F)(F)F)[C@H](CCC(F)(F)F)C(N)=O)N=C2c1ccccc1
InChIKey: HUWDWVSWYJEMFI-XLNZFTOWSA-N
Target: Neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46531
Assay: Biological Assay: The pharmacological properties of the compounds of this invention may be confirmed by a number of biological assays.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.470000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 584.56, ALogP 5.44, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 113.65, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CCC(C)(C)NCCn1cc(-c2ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c2)nc1C1CCN(c2ncnc(N)c2C(N)=O)CC1
InChIKey: XQARBBFJIGXIQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25.degree. C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 562.62, ALogP 4.34, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 127.98, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CCN(C(=O)c2cc(Cc3n[nH]c(=O)c4c3CCCC4)ccc2F)CC1
InChIKey: SIAMUZKKFKRSAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 412.51, ALogP 2.54, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 69.3, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1I)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)COP(=O)(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: ABSCBYOPJXYYGS-MBSDFSHPSA-N
Target: Caspase-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P29452
Assay: Inhibition of mouse recombinant ICE pre-incubated for 60 mins with Acetyl-Tyr-Val-Ala-Asp-amino-4-methylcoumarin substrate followed by enzyme addition by fluorescence based assay
Measurement: Ki = 303 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 691.41, ALogP 2.21, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 167.97, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): N#CC[C@]1(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccccc3)n2)CC[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(F)(F)F)CC1
InChIKey: PNGQRTRBTBTSRI-LDTOLXSISA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 448.45, ALogP 3.2, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 125.83, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(Nc1ccc(-c2nc3cc(NS(=O)(=O)c4ccccc4Cl)ccc3o2)cc1)c1ccccc1Cl
InChIKey: ONYXJGJFMZTBBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GroEL/GroES (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Escherichia coli
UniProt: Q7BGE6
Assay: Inhibition of Escherichia coli GroEL/GroES expressed in Escherichia coli DH5alpha/BL21 (DE3) assessed as inhibition of denatured MDH refolding preincubated for 10 mins followed by ATP addition measured after 20 to 40 mins by fluorescence based assay
Measurement: IC50 = 46000 nM (pChEMBL 4.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 574.47, ALogP 6.4, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 118.37, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(N(Cc2ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc2)S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(N(C)C)nc2)sc2ccccc12
InChIKey: YPYSXPGUJQGEGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: The functional activity of compounds of the formula (I) was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium concentration using a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, either a FLIPR (Molecular Devices) or FDSS (Hamamatsu). Increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with icilin.At 24 hrs prior to assay, HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were seeded in culture medium in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR or FDSS. Cells were challenged with a compound of the Formula (I) (at varying concentrations) and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to all wells to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. EC50 or IC50 values for compounds of the present invention were determined from eight-point dose-response studies.
Measurement: IC50 = 11.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 521.59, ALogP 5.96, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 62.74, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CC(=O)N(CCN1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C[C@@H](c1cccc(O)c1)C2)CC1CCCCC1
InChIKey: NLJWKFDULQLGOC-QEIWAGNOSA-N
Target: Delta-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41143
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-diprenorphine from human delta opioid receptor expressed in cell membranes
Measurement: Ki = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 426.65, ALogP 5.56, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 43.78, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CC1(OC(=O)N2CCC3(CC2)CC3CNC(=O)N2Cc3ccncc3C2)COC1
InChIKey: QFORHKAMQGBXQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Inhibition of human full length C-terminal His6-tagged NAMPT expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta (DE3) cells using nicotinamide as substrate incubated for 15 mins prior to substrate addition measured after 30 mins in presence of PRPP
Measurement: IC50 = 17.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 400.48, ALogP 2.13, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 84, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): N[C@H](C(=O)O)C(NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(F)cc1)C(=O)O
InChIKey: SHOWNKVGAYTRRR-JAMMHHFISA-N
Target: Excitatory amino acid transporter 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43005
Assay: Inhibition of [3H]-D-Asp uptake at human EAAT3 expressed in HEK293 cells measured after 3 mins by TopCount method
Measurement: IC50 = 2041.74 nM (pChEMBL 5.690000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 306.27, ALogP -1.03, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 146.79, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CC1=C(C(=O)Nc2nnc(-c3ccccc3)s2)C(c2n[nH]cc2Cl)N=C(Nc2nc3ccccc3o2)N1
InChIKey: ZGNALRIMZDFTHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Galactokinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51570
Assay: qHTS Assay: Assay details and protocol: The primary assay monitored ATP depletion using Promega's KinaseGlo technology, where ATP levels are measured through luminescence generated from firefly luciferase, a bioluminescent ATP-dependent enzymes. ATP was held at 35 μM, near its reported KM value, and the KM for galactose was determined under the 1536-well assay conditions to be 50-100M (FIG. 1A). As well, the IC50 for a commercially available CD45 inhibitor (N-(9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)pivalamide) was confirmed (previously found to inhibit GALK (FIG. 1B)). This was used as the positive control for the assay. The assay used 5 nM GALK and a 1 hr incubation time, which gave sufficient signal:background and stability for the HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 5168.2 nM (pChEMBL 5.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 531.99, ALogP 4.75, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 146.01, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): [C-]#[N+]c1cccc(-c2ccc3c(c2)C2(N=C(N)N(C)C2=O)C2(CCC(F)(F)CC2)C3)c1
InChIKey: WJYXCYFNXFFRGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Enzyme Assay (Ex.435): For each compound being tested, the BACE activity was monitored in a fluorescence quenching assay (FRET) using the ectodomain of BACE (aa 1-454) fused to a myc-his tag and secreted from HEK293/BACEect. cells into OptiMEM (Invitrogen) as enzyme source and a substrate peptide derived from the APP-Swedish mutation which possesses a Cy3-fluorophore at the N-terminus and a Cy5Q-quencher at the C-terminus (Cy3-SEVNLDAEFK-Cy5Q-NH2; Amersham). The substrate was dissolved at 1 mg/mL in DMSO.The assay was performed in the presence of 5 ul OptiMEM (supernatant collected over 24 hours and cleared from cellular debris by centrifugation) containing the ectodomain of BACE, 25 ul water containing the desired concentration of test compound and 1% DMSO, substrate peptide, 20 mM NaOAc, pH 4.4 and 0.04% Triton-X100 in a total assay volume of 50 ul in a 384 well plate. In general, 25 ul of compound dilution were given to the plate followed by the addition of 10 ul of BACE.
Measurement: IC50 = 125.7 nM (pChEMBL 6.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 420.46, ALogP 4.64, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 63.05, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(F)(F)F)ccc1N1CCOc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3nccs3)ccc21
InChIKey: CFWANNDTQNLLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: In Vitro Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with either Nav 1.7 or with Nav 1.5 were recorded in population patch-clamp mode with the IonWorks® Quattro automated electrophysiology system in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Sodium channel currents were measured in response to a train of depolarizations that induced successively greater inactivation. Cells were held at −110 mV for three seconds (Nav 1.7) or half a second (Nav 1.5) from a holding voltage of −15 mV, then put through a series of 26 pulses of 150 msec duration to −20 mV at a frequency of 5 Hz. Cells were then left unclamped for a period of 3 to 8 minutes while a single concentration of test compound was added. Cells were then reclamped and put through the same voltage protocol. Current at the end of the 26th pulse to −20 mV was subtracted from the peak current evoked by the 26th pulse to −20 mV to correct for leak current.
Measurement: IC50 = 64 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 471.48, ALogP 4.5, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 80.76, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CNCCN1CCC(OCc2cccc(Br)c2)CC1
InChIKey: SIOCLBFQLPHPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone-arginine methyltransferase CARM1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86X55
Assay: Inhibition of human full length PRMT4 (1 to 608 residues) expressed in 293F cells assessed as inhibition of methylation activity preincubated with protein followed by addition of biotin labeled histone H3 (1 to 25) peptide as substrate and [3H]-SAM measured after 3 hrs by scintillation proximity assay
Measurement: IC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 327.27, ALogP 2.65, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 24.5, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C2CCC2)c(C(N)=O)cc1C(=O)N1CCC(c2ccc(C#N)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: KHAFAAXMEKSHRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 135 nM (pChEMBL 6.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 401.51, ALogP 4.25, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 87.19, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1C(=O)Nc1ccc2c(c1)-c1c(c(C(N)=O)nn1-c1ccc(S(N)(=O)=O)cc1)CC2
InChIKey: QRSSKEHYVWULOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14920
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant C-terminal FLAG-epitope-tagged IKK2 expressed in baculovirus using biotinylated IkappaBalpha peptide as substrate assessed as decrease in [gamma-33P]-ATP incorporation in substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 501.57, ALogP 2.94, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 150.17, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@H]1CCOC1)c1ccc(NC(=O)N2Cc3cccnc3C2)cc1
InChIKey: FFYXSQIZJNPWAU-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 394 nM (pChEMBL 6.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 352.39, ALogP 2.15, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 83.56, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(N2CCN(C(C)C)CC2)ccc1Nc1nccc(-c2c(-c3cccc(C(=O)Nc4c(F)cccc4F)c3)nc3ccccn23)n1
InChIKey: KTINPNCRSQJINT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human GST-rTEV-tagged IGF1R (957 to 1367 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells assessed as decrease in biotin-aminohexyl-AEEEEYMMMMAKKKK-NH2 phosphorylation after 1 hr by fluorometer
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 688.78, ALogP 7.66, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 99.92, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)N1CCN(c2ccc(OC[C@@H]3CO[C@@](Cn4ccnc4)(c4ccc(Cl)cc4Cl)O3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: DJXJWGKDHLYIKQ-RCZVLFRGSA-N
Target: Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05093
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant CYP17 (unknown origin) overexpressed in human AD293 cells using [21-3H]17alpha-hydroxyl-pregenolone as substrate preincubated for 60 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 4 hrs by Topcount method
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 567.5, ALogP 3.62, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 86.13, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C(NCc1ccc(Cl)cc1)c1c(C(=O)O)[nH]c2cc(Cl)ccc12
InChIKey: DDXQPBIVXUVPLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization (FP) Assay: Fluorescent polarization experiments were performed as follows. Briefly, the fluorescence polarization experiments were read on an Ultra Evolution 384-well plate reader (Tecan) with the 485 nm excitation and 535 nm emission filters. The fluorescence intensities parallel (Intparallel) and perpendicular (Intperpedicular) to the plane of excitation were measured in parallel perpendicular black 384-well NBS assay plates (Corning) at room temperature (20° C). The background fluorescence intensities of blank samples containing the references buffer were subtracted and steady-state fluorescence polarization was calculated using the equation: P=(Intparallel Gintperpendicular)/(Intparallel+Gintperpendicular), and the correction factor G (G=0.998 determined empirically) was introduced to eliminate differences in the transmission of vertically and horizontally polarized light. All fluorescence polarization values were expressed in millipolarization units (mP).
Measurement: Ki = 700 nM (pChEMBL 6.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 448.35, ALogP 4.92, HBA 3, HBD 4, PSA 94.22, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](CN1CC[C@H](CNC(=O)c2ccc3cc(Cl)ccc3c2)N[C@@H](CC(C)(C)N2CCCCC2)C1=O)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: UNIUHTXBGLCPAQ-DJBQJLJGSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 603.25, ALogP 6.63, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 64.68, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)c1cccc(COc2ccc(-c3cc(F)c(F)c4ccoc34)cc2F)c1
InChIKey: XRSQHVVZLKHSHV-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Glycogen [starch] synthase, muscle (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P13807
Assay: Glycogen Synthase Activity Assay: To a polystyrene 96-well plate, a solution containing 30 mM glycylglycine (pH 7.3), 40 mM KCl, 20 mM MgCl2, 9.2% DMSO containing one of the test compounds at various concentrations, and 10 mM glucose-6-phosphate (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, G7879) was added by 12 uL/well. Next, a substrate solution containing 30 mM glycylglycine (pH 7.3), 4.3 mg/mL of glycogen (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, G8876), 21.6 mM UDP-glucose (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, U4625), 21.6 mM phosphoenolpyruvic acid (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, P0564), and 4.05 mM NADH (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, N8129) was added by 18 uL/well. Further, an enzyme solution containing 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 27 mM DTT (Nacalai Tesque, Inc., 14128-04), 0.2 mg/mL of bovine serum albumin, 0.17 mg/mL of the glycogen synthase, 1.5 uL of a pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase solution (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, P0294) was added by 18 uL/well to prepare a reaction solution. After the reaction solution was incubated (at 30° C. for 25 minutes for Examples 1 to 10, at 37° C. for 20 minutes for Examples 11 to 75), the absorbance at 340 nm was measured using Benchmark Plus (Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.).
Measurement: EC50 = 160 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 495.45, ALogP 5.79, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 79.98, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1CN(C)Cc1ccc(/C=C2\COc3cc(OC)c(OC)cc3C2=O)cc1O
InChIKey: GEJZASRNVWWCPY-SRZZPIQSSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Electrophorus electricus
UniProt: O42275
Assay: Inhibition of Electrophorus electricus AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate measured after 15 mins by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 16400 nM (pChEMBL 4.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 475.54, ALogP 4.71, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 77.46, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(C(=O)N2CCn3nc(COc4ccccc4)cc3C2)cc1F
InChIKey: VSYJYCNBDBKFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Cell-Based Functional Assay: HEK cells transfected with the human mGluR5a receptor (H10H cell line) were plated at 15,000 cells/well in clear-bottomed poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (BD Falcon) in glutamate-glutamine-free growth medium and incubated overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2. The following day, the growth medium was removed and the cells were washed with assay buffer containing 1× Hank's balanced salt solution (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.), 20 mM HEPES, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.4 and left with 20 μL of this reagent. Following this step, the cells were loaded with calcium indicator dye, fluo-4 AM, to a final concentration of 2 μM and incubated for 40-45 min at 37° C. The dye solution was removed and replaced with assay buffer.
Measurement: EC50 > 30200 nM (pChEMBL 4.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 376.39, ALogP 3.13, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 71.15, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): O=C(C(O)CCc1ccccc1)N(CCN1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C[C@@H](c1cccc(O)c1)C2)CC1CCCCC1
InChIKey: WXPPBDVLKKEQLM-ALJLVMLTSA-N
Target: Kappa-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Cavia porcellus
UniProt: P41144
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-diprenorphine from guinea pig kappa opioid receptor expressed in CHOK1 cell membranes
Measurement: Ki = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 504.72, ALogP 5.51, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 64.01, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-c2nc(C3CC3)no2)cc1NC(=O)c1cnc2ccccn12
InChIKey: TVLMBEXTOHTRNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10721
Assay: Cell Proliferation Assay: The compounds was tested for inhibition of SCF dependent proliferation using human Mo7e cells which endogenously express c-kit in a 384 well format. Three-fold serially diluted test compounds (Cmax=10 mM) were evaluated for their antiproliferative activity of Mo7e cells stimulated with human recombinant SCF. After 48 hours of incubation at 37° C., cell viability was measured by adding 25 uL of CellTiter Glo (Promega) to the cells and the luminescence was measured by a CLIPR CCD camera (Molecular Devices).
Measurement: IC50 = 322 nM (pChEMBL 6.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 359.39, ALogP 3.82, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 85.32, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc2ccc1[C@@H](C)COC(=O)Nc1cc(F)c(OC[C@H](C)O)c(c1)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2Nc1ccc2c(N)nccc2c1
InChIKey: NYCVRNFPXCHXPX-QWQFASRJSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor VII (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08709
Assay: In Vitro Assay: FVIIa-Xase Ki (37° C.): S2765 (0.5 mM), PCPS (25 μM), calcium chloride (5 mM), full-length human TF (3 nM), human FVIIa (5 pM), and FVIIa inhibitor were incubated for 15 min at 37° C. Reactions were initiated by the addition of human FX (range of concentrations). Preliminary experiments revealed that the plasma purified FX contains a residual amount of human FVIIa which could not be removed by affinity chromatography. The residual FVIIa is sufficient, when combined with PCPS, calcium and TF to catalyze the conversion of FX to Xa, and was increased by the addition of 5 pM human FVIIa. FXa in turn hydrolyses S2765, which was monitored for 60 min at 405 nm.
Measurement: Ki = 0.46 nM (pChEMBL 9.34000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 601.68, ALogP 5.5, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 139.04, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): NCCO.NCCO.O=C(O)c1ccc2cc(CCCCc3c(C(=O)O)[nH]c(=O)[nH]c3=O)ccc2c1
InChIKey: RNZNAORWEJCZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02127
Assay: Inhibition of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase assessed as reduction in orotate production using L-dihydroorotate as substrate measured after 20 mins by spectrophotometric method
Measurement: IC50 = 1972 nM (pChEMBL 5.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 382.37, ALogP 2.18, HBA 4, HBD 4, PSA 140.32, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2cc(Cc3n[nH]c(=O)c4c3CCCC4)ccc2F)C1=O
InChIKey: WDBCKAWNMKBNDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 356.4, ALogP 2.25, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 69.3, QED 0.92
Compound (SMILES): CCCn1cc(-c2ccc(-c3c4c(nn3C)CCc3cnc(Nc5ccn(CCOC)n5)nc3-4)cc2)cn1
InChIKey: YQWFNFUEJRELJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: DELFIA Assay: The kinase activity is measured by DELFIA assay (dissociation-enhanced lanthanide fluorescence immunoassay, Perkin Elmer). The cytoplasmic kinase domain of human IGF-1R (amino acids 964-1370) is expressed as a fusion protein with a glutathione-S-transferase tag (IGF-1R-GST) in High Five.TM. Cells (Invitrogen). Enzyme activity is measured in the presence of substances and a control substance. Poly-glutamate-tyrosine peptide (pEY, Sigma Aldrich) and biotinylated pEY (bio-pEY) are used as reaction substrates.10 uL of substance in 25% DMSO are mixed with 30 uL of IGF-1R-GST solution (67 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 15 ug/mL pEY, 1.7 ug/mL bio-pEY, 13.3 mM MgCl2, 3.3 mM dithiothreitol, 0.0033% Brij 35, 2 ng IGF-1R-GST) in 96-well plates. The reactions are started with 10 uL of a 750 uM ATP solution. After 40 min at RT the reactions are stopped with 50 .mu.L of stop solution (250 mM EDTA, 20 mM HEPES pH 7.4). 90 uL from each reaction are transferred.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.82 nM (pChEMBL 9.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 509.62, ALogP 4.5, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 100.5, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cc(Oc2ccc(-n3cc(C[C@@H](N)CO)c4ccccc43)cc2)ccc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: AWRDLQLFRMYCHB-GOSISDBHSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FLIPR Assay: Assay Buffer: The assay buffer was formulated by removing 120 mL from a 1 L bottle of fresh, sterile dH2O (Mediatech, Herndon, Va.) and adding 100 mL of 10×HBSS that does not contain Ca++ or Mg++ (Gibco, Invitrogen, Grand Island, N.Y.) followed by 20 mL of 1.0 M Hepes, pH 7.3 (Fisher Scientific, BP299-100). The final buffer consisted of 20 mM Hepes, pH 7.3, 1.261 mM CaCl2, 0.493 mM MgCl2, 0.407 mM Mg(SO)4, 5.33 mM KCl, 0.441 mM KH2PO4, 137 mM NaCl, 0.336 mM Na2HPO4 and 0.556 mM D-glucose (Hanks et al., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 71:196 (1949)), and the simple formulation was typically the basic buffer throughout the assay (i.e., all wash and addition steps).
Measurement: IC50 = 304 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 451.45, ALogP 5.18, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 84.2, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)c2cc(C(=O)NC3CCS(=O)(=O)C3)ccc2C(=O)c2c1[nH]c1cc(C#N)ccc21
InChIKey: DKQLPUORKINFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: ALK tyrosine kinase receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM73
Assay: Inhibition Assay: ALK-inhibiting activity was measured by following an activity of inhibiting phosphorylation by biotinylated peptide (EGPWLEEEEEAYGWMDF). For the detection of phosphorylation of the biotinylated peptide, time-resolved fluorescence measurement was performed using an anti-phosphorylated tyrosine antibody labeled with europium cryptate and streptavidin conjugated to XL665, i.e., an allophycocyanin derivative.
Measurement: IC50 = 26.85 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 447.52, ALogP 2.83, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 119.89, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]cc(CCc2ccccc2F)cc1O
InChIKey: YZAUOORVEDDLOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: D-amino-acid oxidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14920
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The functional activity of compounds inhibiting the DAAO enzyme was determined by utilizing the co-product of the catalysis of D-Serine, H2O2 which can be quantitatively measured using the Amplex Red (Invitrogen) detection. Amplex Red reagent is a colorless substrate that reacts with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) with a 1:1 stoichiometry in the presence of hydrogen peroxide to produce highly fluorescent resorufin (excitation/emission maxima=570/585 nm). The changes in fluorescence were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, Envision (Perkin Elmer) and increases in DAAO activity were readily detected upon addition of D-Serine and suppression of this response observed with the application of test compounds.Human DAAO enzyme was supplied by the Takeda Pharmaceutical Company (Osaka) and each batch was tested and used at concentrations giving comparable levels of activity. The Km of D-Serine was measured for each enzyme batch to maintain consistency; this Km was used in subsequent assays.
Measurement: IC50 = 170 nM (pChEMBL 6.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 233.24, ALogP 2, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 53.09, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C1CCN(Cc2cccc(NC(=O)c3ccc(F)c[n+]3[O-])c2)CC1
InChIKey: BGNSXVDEUDTDIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 428.51, ALogP 2.84, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 88.38, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(=O)n(C)cc1-c1cc(NC(=O)Cc2cc(F)ccc2Cl)ccc1Oc1ccc(F)cc1F
InChIKey: WBQICVUFYVLOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Assay method B: Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via an approximately 3-fold serial dilution from one of the following: 0.47 mM to 7.8 nM. Compound dilutions were added directly into white, low-volume assay plates (Perkin Elmer Proxiplate 384 Plus# 6008280) using a Labcyte Echo in conjunction with Labcyte Access and Thermo Multidrop CombinL robotics. Compounds were then suspended in eight microliters (μL) of assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and Alexa-647-conjugated probe. The final concentration of 1X assay mixture for assay methods A, B and C contains 2% DMSO, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively) and compound concentration in the range of: 49.02 μM-15.63 nM for method A, 9.19 μM 150 pM for method B, and 0.92 μM 15 pM for method C. After a one-hour equilibration at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 331 nM (pChEMBL 6.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 542.94, ALogP 6.5, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 69.56, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cnn(C)c2)ccc1Nc1cc2c(NCC3CC3)nccc2cn1
InChIKey: ORHOFZZOEONKQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The enzyme reaction (total volume 10 μl) was carried out in black 384-well low volume plates containing full length MPS1 (12.5 nM or 3 nM), fluorescent labelled peptide [known as H236, which has the sequence: 5FAM-DHTGFLTEYVATR-CONH2] (5 μM), ATP(10 μM), either DMSO (1% v/v) or the test compound (in the range 0.25 nM-100 μM in 1% DMSO) and assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 0.02% NaN3, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Orthovandate, 10 μM MgCl2, 1 μM DTT, Roche protease inhibitor). The reaction was carried out for 60 min at room temperature and stopped by the addition of buffer (10 μl) containing 20 mM EDTA, 0.05% (v/v) Brij-35, in 0.1M HEPES-buffered saline (Free acid, Sigma, UK). The plate was read on a Caliper EZ reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).
Measurement: IC50 = 82 nM (pChEMBL 7.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 400.49, ALogP 4.6, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 76.89, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)[C@@H]1CS(=O)(=O)CN1C(=O)c1ccc(N2CC(F)(F)C2)c(OCC2CC2)n1
InChIKey: GATCSQQKAHGUOZ-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37 °C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30 °C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30 °C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 3.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.470000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 430.43, ALogP 0.01, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 122.9, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): COc1nc(N2CC(c3nc4ccccc4n3C)C2)cc(-n2ncc(C)n2)n1
InChIKey: SUJBGYYFYLKDMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: The fluorescence polarization assay for cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases was performed using an IMAP® FP kit supplied by Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif. (product # R8139). IMAP® technology has been applied previously to phosphodiesterase assays (Huang, W., et al., J. Biomol Screen, 2002, 7: 215). Assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well microtiter plates with an incubation volume of 20.2 μL. Solutions of test compounds were prepared in DMSO and serially diluted with DMSO to yield 8 μL of each of 10 solutions differing by 3-fold in concentration, at 32 serial dilutions per plate. 100% inhibition is determined using a known PDE10 inhibitor, which can be any compound that is present at 5,000 times its Ki value in the assay described as follows, such as papaverine (see Siuciak, et al. Neuropharmacology (2006) 51:386-396; Becker, et al. Behav Brain Res (2008) 186(2):155-60; Threlfell, et al., J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2009) 328(3):785-795), 2-{4-[pyridin-4-yl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]phenoxymethyl}quinoline succinic acid or 2-[4-(1-methyl-4-pyridin-4-yl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-phenoxymethyl]quinoline succinic acid (see Schmidt, et al. J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2008) 325:681-690; Threlfell, et al., J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2009) 328(3): 785-795). 0% of inhibition is determined by using DMSO (1% final concentrations). A Labcyte Echo 555 (Labcyte, Sunnyvale, Calif.) is used to dispense 200 mL from each well of the titration plate to the 384 well assay plate. A solution of enzyme (1/7000 dilution from aliquots; sufficient to produce 20% substrate conversion) and a separate solution of FAM-labeled cAMP PDE from Molecular Devices (product # R7506), at a final concentration of 50 nM are made in the assay buffer (10 mM Tris HCl, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.05% NaN3 0.01% Tween-20, and 1 mM DTT). The enzyme is added to the assay plates by the addition of 10 μL of enzyme solution to each well, shaken to mix and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. The substrate is then added to the assay plates by the addition of 10 μÎ¼L of substrate solution to each well, shaken to mix, and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. A binding solution is then made from the kit components, comprised of 80% Solution A, 20% Solution B and binding reagent at a volume of 1/600 the total binding solution. The enzymatic reaction is stopped by addition of 60 lit of the binding solution to each well of the assay plates and the plates are sealed and shaken for 10 seconds. The plate was incubated at room temperature for at least one hour prior to determining the fluorescence polarization (FP).
Measurement: Ki = 1.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.850000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 376.42, ALogP 1.86, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 86.78, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ccccc1NC(=O)CCCCCNC(=O)c1ccnc(N2CCCCC2)c1
InChIKey: MNNGUNLDGXUMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: HDAC enzyme inhibitionAssay: HDAC enzyme inhibition assays were performed using purified HDACs 1-10 essentially as described in Beckers et al., 2007, Int. J. Cancer., 121:1138-48 and Perez-Balado et al., 2007, J. Med. Chem., 50:2497-2505. Inhibition assays using nuclear extract were performed essentially as described in Herman et al., 2006, Nat. Chem. Biol., 2:551-558. Briefly, the purified HDACs or nuclear extract were incubated with an acetylated substrate in the absence of the compound to be assayed and with increasing concentrations of the compound. The rate of substrate deacetylation was measured under each condition, and half-maximal inhibitory concentration with regard to each HDAC was determined by standard means.
Measurement: IC50 = 238 nM (pChEMBL 6.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 409.53, ALogP 3.58, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 100.35, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC(CC(=O)N1CCc2c(F)ccc(-c3cc(CC(=O)O)ccc3OCC(F)(F)F)c2C1)c1ccccn1
InChIKey: IJSYMQGWIRMREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 ul. First, 25 ul of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 ul Binding-Buffer, 50 ul of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 ul CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 ug/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 ul of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the retained radioactivity quantified in a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: IC50 = 8.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 530.52, ALogP 5.53, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 79.73, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)COC[C@H]1CC[C@H](COC(=O)N(c2ccc(F)cc2)c2cccc(F)c2)CC1
InChIKey: KOMJQCSEFACZRE-QAQDUYKDSA-N
Target: Prostacyclin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43119
Assay: Agonist activity at human recombinant prostacyclin receptor expressed in CHO-K1 cells assessed as induction of cAMP accumulation incubated for 1 hr by HTRF assay
Measurement: EC50 = 2.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.569999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 433.45, ALogP 5.15, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)N1CCN(c2ccc(-c3c(CSc4ccc5ccccc5n4)nc4c(N5CCOCC5)ccnn34)cn2)CC1
InChIKey: QBBAVODXMLSBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q9QYJ6
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Rat recombinant PDE10a (rPDE10a) was expressed in Sf9 cells using a recombinant rPDE10a baculovirus construct. Cells were harvested after 48 h of infection and the rPDE10a protein was purified by metal chelate chromatography on Ni-sepharose 6FF. Tested compounds were dissolved and diluted in 100% DMSO to a concentration 100 fold of the final concentration in the assay. Compound dilutions (0.4 uL) were added in 384 well plates to 20 uL of incubation buffer (50 mM Tris pH 7.8, 8.3 mM MgCl2, 1.7 mM EGTA). 10 uL of rPDE10a enzyme in incubation buffer was added and the reaction was started by addition of 10 uL substrate to a final concentration of 60 nM cAMP and 0.008 uCi3H-cAMP. The reaction was incubated for 60 min at rt. After incubation, the reaction was stopped with 20 uL of 17.8 mg/mL PDE SPA beads. After sedimentation of the beads during 30 min the radioactivity was measured in a Perkin Elmer Topcount scintillation counter.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 617.76, ALogP 2.79, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 135.08, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C[C@@H](NC(=O)c2ccccc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2)C(=O)NCc2ccc(CN)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: KMFPQSSNRGUHHI-AJQTZOPKSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Plasma kallikrein inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stiirzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human plasma kallikrein (Protogen) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DPro-Phe-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 934 nM (pChEMBL 6.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 646.71, ALogP 4.95, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 122.55, QED 0.15