lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COCCOc1ccc(CC(=O)O)cc1-c1ccc(F)c2c1CN(C(=O)OCc1ccccc1)CC2
InChIKey: SNLPLDXNSTUGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 ul. First, 25 ul of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 ul Binding-Buffer, 50 ul of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 ul CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 ug/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 ul of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the retained radioactivity quantified in a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.49 nM (pChEMBL 9.3100004196167)
Descriptors: MW 493.53, ALogP 4.84, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 85.3, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC(C2CCNc3c(C(N)=O)c(-c4ccc(Cl)cc4)nn32)C1
InChIKey: YFZVWHYXWAUAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Assay: Compounds disclosed herein were tested for inhibition of Btk kinase activity in an assay based on time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer methodology. Recombinant Btk was pre-incubated with the compounds disclosed herein at room temperature for 1 hour in an assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 0.1 mM EDTA, 1 mM DT, 20 nM SEB, 0.1% BSA, 0.005% tween-20. The reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP (at the concentration of ATP Km) and peptide substrate (Biotin-AVLESEEELYSSARQ-NH2). After incubating at room temperature for 1 h, an equal volume of stop solution containing 50 mM HEPES pH7.0, 800 mM KF, 20 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA, Eu cryptate-conjugated p-Tyr66 antibody and streptavidin-labeled XL665 was added to stop the reaction. Plates were further incubated at room temperature for 1 hour, and then the TR-FRET signals (ex337 nm, em 620 nm/665 nm) were read on BMG PHERAstar FS instrument. The residual enzyme activity in presence of increasing concentrations of compounds was calculated based on the ratio of fluorescence at 615 nm to that at 665 nm. The IC50 for each compound was derived from fitting the data to the four-parameter logistic equation by Graphpad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 = 72 nM (pChEMBL 7.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 385.86, ALogP 2.3, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 93.25, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cccc(CN2CCC(c3nnn4cnc5[nH]ccc5c34)CC2)c1
InChIKey: VDJRBBPYNWAREB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.3100004196167)
Descriptors: MW 357.42, ALogP 2.86, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 85.9, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C2Cc3ccccc3CN2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: QDCJERDRJJAYLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYV8
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 6267 nM (pChEMBL 5.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 423.49, ALogP 3.88, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 83.91, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CC1=CCC[C@H]2[C@]3(C)Cc4cc(O)ccc4O[C@]3(C)CC[C@]12C
InChIKey: MEKWIWDKLWHUII-MXEMCNAFSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P18031
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human PTP1B (1 to 322 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli using pNPP as substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 30 mins
Measurement: IC50 = 11000 nM (pChEMBL 4.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 312.45, ALogP 5.25, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 29.46, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncccc1OCC(=O)NCC(O)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: PCIUJRRRPLGHOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14744
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Molecular Biology: Full-length human PRMT5 (NM_006109.3) transcript variant 1 clone was amplified from a fetal brain cDNA library, incorporating flanking 5′ sequence encoding a FLAG tag (MDYKDDDDK) (SEQ ID NO.:4) fused directly to Ala 2 of PRMT5. Full-length human MEP50 (NM_024102) clone was amplified from a human testis cDNA library incorporating a 5′ sequence encoding a 6-histidine tag (MHHHHHH) (SEQ ID NO.:5) fused directly to Arg 2 of MEP50. The amplified genes were sublconed into pENTR/D/TEV (Life Technologies) and subsequently transferred by Gateway attL×attR recombination to pDEST8 baculvirus expression vector (Life Technologies).Protein Expression. Recombinant baculovirus and Baculovirus-Infected Insect Cells (BIIC) were generated according to Bac-to-Bac kit instructions (Life Technologies) and Wasilko, 2006, respectively. Protein over-expression was accomplished by infecting exponentially growing Spodoptera frugiperda (SF9) cell culture at 1.2×106 cell/ml with a 5000 fold dilution of BIIC stock. Infections were carried out at 27° C. for 72 hours, harvested by centrifugation, and stored at −80° C. for purification.
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 356.43, ALogP 0.58, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 100.71, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(Nc1cc(OC(F)(F)F)cc2cccnc12)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: BIEOQOYDTSKGOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ferroportin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NP59
Assay: Antagonist activity at C-terminal halo-tag fused human ferroportin expressed in MDCK cells assessed as inhibition of hepcidin-induced ferroportin internalization after overnight incubation by Draq5 staining-based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 9000 nM (pChEMBL 5.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 368.34, ALogP 3.93, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 68.29, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](C(N)=O)c1ccccc1CCc1nc(Nc2cnn(C3CCNCC3)c2)ncc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: ZYAMSUYXTXWKGM-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35916
Assay: VEGFR3 Biochemical Assay: A biotin labelled peptide is used as substrate (amino acid sequence: Biotin-Glu-Gly-Pro-Trp-Leu-Glu-Glu-Glu-Glu-Glu-Ala-Tyr-Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH2). VEGFR3 cytoplasmic domain (amino acids 798-1298) was purchased as N-terminal GST-fusion protein (the enzyme). The 15 uL assay reactions are run in Greiner brand white 384-well low volume plates. All reactions contained 10 mM HEPES pH 7.4, mM MgCl2, 0.01% (v/v) Tween-20, 50 uM Na3VO4, 0.01% (w/v) albumin from chicken egg white, 1 mM Dithiothreitol, 111 nM peptide substrate, 500 uM ATP, and 3.8 ng/reaction enzyme, with the enzyme being omitted from negative control reactions. Compounds were added in a volume of 100 nL from dilution series prepared in DMSO, positive and negative control reactions receiving the same volume DMSO without compound. The plates were sealed with adhesive seals and incubated for 90 minutes at 30 degree Celsius.
Measurement: IC50 = 93 nM (pChEMBL 7.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 487.53, ALogP 3.73, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 110.75, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(c2ccc(Nc3ncc(C(F)(F)F)c(CCc4ccccc4C4(C(N)=O)CC4)n3)cn2)CC1
InChIKey: DQQWJKOTZMUAHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35916
Assay: VEGFR3 Biochemical Assay: A biotin labelled peptide is used as substrate (amino acid sequence: Biotin-Glu-Gly-Pro-Trp-Leu-Glu-Glu-Glu-Glu-Glu-Ala-Tyr-Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH2). VEGFR3 cytoplasmic domain (amino acids 798-1298) was purchased as N-terminal GST-fusion protein (the enzyme). The 15 uL assay reactions are run in Greiner brand white 384-well low volume plates. All reactions contained 10 mM HEPES pH 7.4, mM MgCl2, 0.01% (v/v) Tween-20, 50 uM Na3VO4, 0.01% (w/v) albumin from chicken egg white, 1 mM Dithiothreitol, 111 nM peptide substrate, 500 uM ATP, and 3.8 ng/reaction enzyme, with the enzyme being omitted from negative control reactions. Compounds were added in a volume of 100 nL from dilution series prepared in DMSO, positive and negative control reactions receiving the same volume DMSO without compound. The plates were sealed with adhesive seals and incubated for 90 minutes at 30 degree Celsius.
Measurement: IC50 = 63 nM (pChEMBL 7.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 524.59, ALogP 4.75, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 97.03, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N2CCN(c3ccc([N+](=O)[O-])c(NCC(=O)O)c3)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: UNRRDVLXLIOPJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13258
Assay: Antagonist activity at PGD2 receptor in human platelets assessed as inhibition of PGD2-mediated cAMP accumulation preincubated for 5 mins followed by PGD2 addition measured after 2 mins by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 = 130 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 478.53, ALogP 2.39, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 142.32, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2nc(NCCc3cc[n+](Cc4ccccc4)cc3)sc2c1
InChIKey: MGDTVQGTXWJCKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Electrophorus electricus
UniProt: O42275
Assay: AChE/BuChE Inhibition Assay: The cholinesterase assays were performed using colorimetric method reported by Ellman. The appearance of product was monitored at 412 nm for 5 min using a spectrophotometer. The reaction rates were compared and the percent inhibition due to the presence of test compounds was calculated. Inhibition curve was obtained for each compound. The linear regression parameters were determined and the IC50 values extrapolated.
Measurement: IC50 = 441 nM (pChEMBL 6.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 376.51, ALogP 4.3, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 38.03, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc([C@H](C)O)n(-c2cc(C3C[C@H]3c3nc4ccccc4n3C)nc(C3CC3)n2)n1
InChIKey: FWBGZQFVRXWFBV-ZDKIRESNSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: The fluorescence polarization assay for cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases was performed using an IMAP® FP kit supplied by Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif. (product # R8139). IMAP® technology has been applied previously to phosphodiesterase assays (Huang, W., et al., J. Biomol Screen, 2002, 7: 215). Assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well microtiter plates with an incubation volume of 20.2 μL. Solutions of test compounds were prepared in DMSO and serially diluted with DMSO to yield 8 μL of each of 10 solutions differing by 3-fold in concentration, at 32 serial dilutions per plate. A Labcyte Echo 555 (Labcyte, Sunnyvale, Calif.) is used to dispense 200 nL from each well of the titration plate to the 384 well assay plate. A solution of enzyme (1/1600 dilution from aliquots; sufficient to produce 20% substrate conversion) and a separate solution of FAM-labeled cAMP PDE from Molecular Devices (product # R7506), at a final concentration of 50 nM are made in the assay buffer (10 mM Tris HCl, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.05% NaN3 0.01% Tween-20, and 1 mM DTT). The enzyme and the substrate are then added to the assay plates in two consecutive additions of 10 μL, and then shaken to mix. The reaction is allowed to proceed at room temperature for 30 minutes. A binding solution is then made from the kit components, comprised of 80% Solution A, 20% Solution B and binding reagent at a volume of 1/600 the total binding solution. The enzymatic reaction is stopped by addition of 60 μL of the binding solution to each well of the assay plates and the plates are sealed and shaken for 10 seconds. The plate was incubated at room temperature for at least one hour prior to determining the fluorescence polarization (FP). The parallel and perpendicular fluorescence of each well of the plate was measured using a Perkin Elmer EnVision™ plate reader (Waltham, Mass.).
Measurement: Ki = 0.36 nM (pChEMBL 9.4399995803833)
Descriptors: MW 415.5, ALogP 3.45, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 94.54, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC1(O)CN(c2ncc(C(=O)Nc3ccc(OC(F)(F)Cl)cc3)cc2-c2ccn[nH]2)C1
InChIKey: OEZDFOTWTGBNKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Radiometric Filter-Binding Assay: The assay was performed by mixing 10 μL of the compound pre-diluted with 10 μL of ATP (20 μM ATP with 0.1 μCi [γ-33P]-ATP) with the phospho-acceptor peptide poly[Ala6Glu2LysHBr5Tyr1]=polyAEKY) in 20 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01 mM Na3VO4, 50 mM NaCl. 10 μL of enzyme (ranging between 5 nM to 20 nM) was added to initiate the reaction. Pre-incubation of enzyme with compounds (when stated) was performed by exposing the enzyme to compounds prior to addition of the substrate mixture (ATP and/or peptide substrate). After 15 min at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 50 μL 125 mM EDTA, and the peptide-bound 33P separated on filter-plates (PVDF or MAIP; Millipore, Volketswil, Switzerland) prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. Filter-plates were washed 3× with 0.5% H3PO4, followed by addition of 30 μL scintillation cocktail (Microscint, Perkin Elmer) per well and then analysed in a TopCount NXT scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 1.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.819999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 449.85, ALogP 3.46, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 103.37, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1nc2c(c(Nc3ccc(N)cc3)n1)CCN(c1ncccc1C(F)(F)F)CC2
InChIKey: DYSTZSCYZCNRMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells were transfected with human TRPV1 cloned in pcDNA3.1zeo(+) using the Effectene non-liposomal lipid based transfection kit (Qiagen) (hTRPV1/HEK293). hTRPV1/HEK293 cells were routinely grown as monolayers under selection in zeocin (200 μg/mL; Invitrogen) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, and penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL) in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 442.49, ALogP 4.94, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 79.96, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CCCNCC(F)(F)F)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(CCCN)c4)nc3c2)c1.Cl
InChIKey: GIBFLJLQDVDIAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 489.78 nM (pChEMBL 6.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 543.59, ALogP 4.54, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 103.35, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](CN1CC[C@H](CNC(=O)c2ccc3cc(Cl)ccc3c2)N[C@H](CCN2CCCCC2)C1=O)C(C)C
InChIKey: VECSQBGFYNJZBA-HCLMJZEPSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 541.18, ALogP 5.34, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 64.68, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC1CC1NC[C@H]1CC[C@H](c2nnn3cnc4[nH]ccc4c23)CC1
InChIKey: VFBZJGNTYBYHBO-NEZJFGSUSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 324.43, ALogP 2.88, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 70.9, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)[C@H]1CN(c2ncc(C(=O)Nc3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc3)cc2-c2cncnc2)C[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: CTKZIXPZWJQMFC-PMACEKPBSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Radio ABL1 (64-515) Assay: For determination of ABL kinase activity, the radiometric filter-binding assay was used. The assay was performed by mixing 10 uL of the compound pre-diluted with 10 uL of ATP (20 uM ATP with 0.1 uCi [γ-33P]-ATP) with the phospho-acceptor peptide poly[Ala6Glu2LysHBr5Tyr1]=polyAEKY) in 20 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01 mM Na3VO4, 50 mM NaCl. 10 uL of enzyme (ranging between 5 nM to 20 nM) was added to initiate the reaction. Pre-incubation of enzyme with compounds (when stated) was performed by exposing the enzyme to compounds prior to addition of the substrate mixture (ATP and/or peptide substrate). After 15 mM at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 50 uL 125 mM EDTA, and the peptide-bound 33P separated on filter-plates (PVDF or MAIP; Millipore, Volketswil, Switzerland) prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. Filter-plates were washed 3x with 0.5% H3PO4, followed by addition of 30 uL scintillation cocktail (Microscint, Perkin Elmer) per well and then analysed in a TopCount NXT scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 488.47, ALogP 2.8, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 103.71, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CCNC(=O)c2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccccc4C3)cc2)c(OC)c1
InChIKey: BCBYALNEOVROTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 65.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 445.52, ALogP 4.22, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 79.9, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)Nc1ccc(CNc2nnc(-c3ccc4[nH]cc(-c5ccc(F)cc5F)c4c3)s2)cc1
InChIKey: SMZNFPQIAJUPFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 776.72 nM (pChEMBL 6.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 475.52, ALogP 6.2, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 82.7, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(NC(=O)c2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccccc4C3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: RUVVNPZBQWMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 93.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 387.44, ALogP 4.5, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 70.67, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(c2ccc(OC(F)F)cc2)C[C@](c2ccc(OCCCCCC(F)(F)F)cc2)(C(F)(F)F)NC1=O
InChIKey: CUOUHCBBFSEWKJ-SANMLTNESA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: LCMS Assay: The MGAT enzyme reactions were performed in Corning FALCON® 96-well Polypropylene plates, in a total volume of 60 μL of 50 mM Potassium Phosphate buffer pH 7.4, containing a final concentration of 100 μM 2-oleoylglycerol, 15 μM oleoyl-Coenzyme A and 0.0013 μg/μL Human or Mouse MGAT-2 or 0.0026 μg/μL Rat recombinant MGAT-2 membranes expressed in Sf9 cells. Assay plates were run through a fully automated robotics system and shaken for 5 seconds every minute for a total 10 minutes. The reactions were then quenched with 120 μL of ice cold methanol containing 1 μg/mL 1,2-distearoyl-rac-glycerol as the internal standard. Plates were shaken for 2 minutes and spun down to remove protein precipitation. After the spin, samples were transferred to LC/MS compatible PCR plates. For LC/MS analysis, a ThermoFisher Surveyor pump, utilizing a Waters Symmetry C8, 50×2.1 mm column, was used for the chromatography of enzyme products. The buffer system consists of 0.1% formic acid in water with a mobile phase consisting 0.1% formic acid in methanol. The shallow gradient is 90-100% mobile phase in 0.2 min with a total run time of 2.3 min. The first 0.5 minutes of each injection was diverted to waste to eliminate the presence of Phosphate buffer in the enzymatic reaction. The column was run at 0.6 mL/min and a temperature of 65° C.
Measurement: IC50 = 33 nM (pChEMBL 7.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 672.59, ALogP 5.99, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 110.8, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2cc(C(C)C)ccc2O)cc1-n1ccn2nc(-c3cccnc3)cc12
InChIKey: UPJFPEZGHPEZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Angiopoietin-1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02763
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: For the assay, 50 nl of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the respective test substance in DMSO were pipetted into a black low-volume 384-well microtitre plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) 2 μl of a solution of the Tie2 fusion protein in assay buffer [50 mM HEPES/HCl pH 7, mM MgCl2, 2.5 mM MnCl2, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 0.01% (v/v) Nonidet P-40, 0.1% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA), 1× Complete EDTA-free protease inhibitor mixture (Roche)] were added, and the mixture was incubated for 15 min to allow pre-binding of the substance to the enzyme prior to the kinase reaction. The kinase reaction was then started by adding 3 μl of a solution of adenosine triphosphate (ATP, 1.67 mM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 mM) and substrate (1.67 μM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 μM) in assay buffer, and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of the Tie2 fusion protein was adapted to the respective activity of the enzyme and adjusted such that the assay was carried out in the linear range. Typical concentrations were in the range of 30 ng/ml. The reaction was stopped by addition of 5 μl of a solution of TR-FRET detection reagents [200 nM streptavidin-XL665 and 2 nM PT66-Eu chelate, a europium chelate-labelled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin-Elmer); alternatively, it is also possible to use PT66-Tb cryptate (Cisbio Bioassays, Codolet, France)] in aqueous EDTA solution [90 mM EDTA, 0.28% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA) in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5]. The resulting mixture was incubated at 22° C. for 1 h to allow formation of the complex of the biotinylated phosphorylated substrate and the detection reagents. The amount of phosphorylated substrate was then determined by measuring the resonance energy transfer from PT66-Eu chelate to streptavidin-XL665. To this end, the fluorescence emissions at 620 nm and 665 nm after excitation at 350 nm were measured in a TR-FRET measuring instrument (for example Viewlux, Perkin-Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 340 nM (pChEMBL 6.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 451.53, ALogP 5.58, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 84.45, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2cc(Oc3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(C(C)(C)C)nn4-c4ccc(OCCN(C)C)cc4)c4ccccc34)ccn2)cc2cn[nH]c12
InChIKey: DCKSRMZJYYMDHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16539
Assay: p38 MAPKα Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The inhibitory activities of test compounds against the p38 MAPKα isoform (MAPK14: Invitrogen), are evaluated indirectly by determining the level of activation/phosphorylation of the down-stream molecule, MAPKAP-K2. The p38 MAPK&dlpha; protein (80 ng/mL, 2.5 uL) is mixed with the test compound (2.5 uL of either 4 ug/mL, 0.4 ug/mL, 0.04 ug/mL or 0.004 ug/mL) for 2 hr at RT. The mix solution (2.5 uL) of the p38&dlpha; inactive target MAPKAP-K2 (Invitrogen, 600 ng/mL) and FRET peptide (8 uM; a phosphorylation target for MAPKAP-K2) is then added and the kinase reaction is initiated by adding ATP (40 uM, 2.5 uL). The mixture is incubated for 1 hr at RT. Development reagent (protease, 5 uL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 709.86, ALogP 9.02, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 134.25, QED 0.1
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2c(c1)CN(C(=O)CCN1CCC(Cc3ccc(N=[N+]=[N-])cc3N=[N+]=[N-])CC1)CCS2
InChIKey: AUMSNQDMULITCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ryanodine receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92736
Assay: Induction of FKBP12.6 re-binding to PKA-phosphorylated-RyR2 (unknown origin) after 30 mins in presence of [35S]-FKBP12.6 by liquid scintillation counting
Measurement: EC50 = 52 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 506.64, ALogP 6.36, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 130.3, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)Cc1ccc(-c2ccc(F)c3c2CN(C(=O)OCc2ccccc2)CC3)c(OCC(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: XKSBJUJVXXZRFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 ul. First, 25 ul of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 ul Binding-Buffer, 50 ul of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 ul CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 ug/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 ul of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the retained radioactivity quantified in a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 517.48, ALogP 5.76, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): COCCN1Cc2ccc(Nc3nccc(-c4cnc(N5CC[C@H](F)C5)c(C#N)c4)n3)cc2C1
InChIKey: ZCDAMNWWTXPRMT-NRFANRHFSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14164
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence-based Lanthascreen Assay: Kinase inhibition assays (10 μL) were performed at 20° C. in 384-well plate format. Compound IC50 values were determined at the apparent Km for ATP (20 μM) based on a radiometric assay (Invitrogen) using 8 or 10 point curves in duplicate. The final reaction conditions contained 400 nM fluorescein-IkBα substrate (DRHDSGLDSMKDE), 20 μM ATP, 2 nM or 8 nM IKKε or TBK1 kinase respectively, and 3% DMSO in kinase assay buffer consisting of 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Brij-35.Compound dilutions were prepared from 10 mM DMSO stocks by dilution into DMSO. Compound dilution series were further diluted in kinase assay buffer to give a 12% DMSO stock, the final concentration in the assay being 3% DMSO.The kinase phosphorylation assay was initiated by the addition of the kinase and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 1 h or 2.5 h for IKKε and TBK-1 kinase respectively.
Measurement: IC50 < 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.823999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 459.53, ALogP 3.66, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 90.2, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccc2[nH]ncc12)c1cc(N(CC2CC2)C2CCCCC2)ncn1
InChIKey: QHPLWPHENNFIPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: 35S-GTPgammaS Binding: Measurements of 35S-GTPgammaS Binding: Membranes (1 to 10 ug protein) prepared as described above, were incubated in 96-well Scintiplates (PerkinElmer) with test compounds diluted in DMSO, in 180 ul of 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 ug/well Saponin, 0.2% fatty acid free BSA (Assay buffer), 140 mM NaCl and 1.7 uM GDP. The assay was initiated with the addition of 20 ul of 1.5 nM [35S]-GTPgammaS (1100 Ci/mmol; GE Healthcare) in assay buffer. After 60 min incubation at 30° C. on a shaker, plates were centrifuged for 10 min at 2000 RPM. Supernatant was discarded and membrane bound radioactivity was measured on a PerkinElmer 1450 MicroBeta counter. Triplicate samples were averaged and expressed as % response relative to S1P activation in absence of compound (n=2).
Measurement: EC50 = 48 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 390.49, ALogP 4.15, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 86.8, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCOCC2)ccc1Nc1nc2c(c(Nc3ccccc3S(=O)(=O)NCC(C)C)n1)CCN2
InChIKey: GQRSRRMKHVFQTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Focal adhesion kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q05397
Assay: Biochemical Assay: To measure inhibitory activity of FAK/PYK2 inhibitors, compounds were first prepare as a 1 mM stock in 100% DMSO and 3-fold serial dilution was performed in a 96-well plate (Corning, 3897) to generate 12 different concentration of 100× stock. A 5 μl of 100× stock of each concentration was added to wells containing 95 μl of 1× reaction buffer (40 mM Tris, pH7.5, mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT and 1 mM CHAPS) to generate 5× stock. Then 2 μl of 5× stock of each concentration was added to a 384 wells-OptiPlate (PerkinElmer, 6007299). For FAK, 4 μl of 2.5 nM FAK, 1 μl of 8 μg/μl BSA and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 33.3 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 120 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). For PYK2, 5 μl of 2 nM PYK2 and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 46.6 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 40 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). Upon quenching of the reaction, 5 μl of 8 nM anti-phosphotyrosine antibody was added to each well and incubated for 60 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 553.69, ALogP 3.71, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 129.74, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): CN1Cc2c(C3=CCN([C@H]4CC[C@@H](CC(=O)O)CC4)CC3)[nH]c3ncc(F)c(c23)-c2ccccc21
InChIKey: GZVOIPHDLMFVRT-IZAXUBKRSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50750
Assay: LANCE ULight TR-FRET Kinase Assay : CDK9 enzyme activities were measured using LANCE ULight TR-FRET kinase assay reagents (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.). Compounds were diluted in 100% DMSO then diluted with 1:10 in serine/threonine kinase assay buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 100 mM Na3VO4, and 0.0075% Triton X-100. Equal volume of the compound dilutions was added to a final reaction mixture containing LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer CR97-100), 100 nM ULight MBP (PerkinElmer TRF0109M), 1000 μM ATP, and CDK9/Cyclin T1 (Carna Biosciences 04-110). The kinase reaction was carried out for 1 hour before addition of stopping buffer to a final of 20 mM EDTA and 0.5 nM of LANCE Ultra Europium anti-phospho-MBP antibody (PerkinElmer TRF0201M) in LANCE detection buffer. The reaction was incubated for 1 hour and the signal was read in Envision in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm and emission at 615/665 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 71 nM (pChEMBL 7.150000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 474.58, ALogP 5.44, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 72.46, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](N[C@@H](C)CC(N)=O)c1ccc(Cl)c(C(=O)c2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2)c1F
InChIKey: JFQXLGUIUCZSQU-MEDUHNTESA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: FRET-Based Assay: The HCV NS3 protease functions have been extensively studied and are considered as potential targets for antiviral therapy: see for example the many references listed in the introductory section of this application. Therefore, the activity of the compounds of the invention as anti-HCV agents was assessed using a full length HCV NS3 protease.The protease activity of the full length NS3/4a was measured using a FRET-based assay utilizing a peptide substrate derived from the NS4A/B cleavage site (Anaspec) and labelled at one end with a quencher (QXL520) and at the other with a fluorophore (5-FAMsp). NS3/4a (produced in-house by literature methods) was incubated with test compounds and peptide substrate in 50 mM Tris pH8, 20 mM DTT, 1% CHAPS, 10% glycerol and 5% DMSO. The reaction was followed by monitoring the change in fluorescence on a Molecular Devices Gemini plate reader for 30 minutes at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 1200 nM (pChEMBL 5.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 420.87, ALogP 3.71, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 109.49, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): c1ccc(-c2ncc(-c3nnn[nH]3)cn2)cc1
InChIKey: KVWSVIFXWRVPTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60760
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Binding Assay (FPBA): This assay essentially is available from Cayman Chemical Company as Catalog item #600007. The test data reported for the aforementioned Examples (H-PGDS FPBA IC.sub.50) were generated using a 96-well, instead of the 384-well, format.Detection analyte and H-PGDS-MBP fusion enzyme were incubated in the presence of reduced glutathione (5 mM) for 60-90 minutes at room temperature and FP was measured using a TECAN SAFIRE 2 plate reader equipped with absorbance, fluorescence, fluorescence polarization and FRET capabilities. Assays were performed in 96-well microtiter plates in 100 .mu.L of total sample volume. Excitation and emission wavelengths appropriate for the employed detection analyte were used.
Measurement: IC50 = 2500 nM (pChEMBL 5.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 224.23, ALogP 1.32, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 80.24, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Cc1nc2ccccc2n1C(=O)c1cccc2ccccc12
InChIKey: LVLQTZZPPOGMGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: Displacement of [3H]CP-55940 from human recombinant CB2 receptor expressed in HEK293 cell membranes incubated for 1.5 hrs
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 328.42, ALogP 5.08, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 34.89, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Oc2c(C)cc(C#N)cc2C)cc(NC2CCN(Cc3ccccc3)CC2)n1
InChIKey: YVCSXSCQGJWNQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Human immunodeficiency virus 1
UniProt: Q72547
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant wild type HIV1 p66/p51 using poly(rA) template/oligo(dT)16 primer after 40 mins by PicoGreen-based spectrofluorometric method
Measurement: IC50 = 264 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 442.56, ALogP 5.45, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 70.41, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c([C@@H](O)CN2CCC3(C=CN(C4=CC(=O)OC4)C3=O)CC2)ccc2c1COC2=O
InChIKey: KUADTSBISJHYSD-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Thallium Flux Assay: The ROMK channel functional thallium flux assay is performed in 384 wells, using the FLIPR-Tetra instrument. HEK-hKir1.1 cells are seeded in Poly-D-Lysine microplates and kept in a 37° C.-10% CO2 incubator overnight. On the day of the experiment, the growth media is replaced with the FluxOR reagent loading buffer and incubated, protected from light, at ambient temperature (23-25° C.) for 90 min. The loading buffer is replaced with assay buffer+/-test compound followed by 30 min incubation at ambient temperature, where the Thallium/Potassium stimulant is added to the microplate.Step Protocol 1. Seed HEK-hKir1.1 cells (50 uA at 20,000 cells/well) in 384-well PDL coated Microplates 2. Allow cells to adhere overnight in humidified 37° C./10% CO2 incubator 3. Completely remove cell growth media from microplate and replace with 25 ul loading buffer 4. Incubate Microplate at room temperature, protected form light, for 90 min.
Measurement: IC50 = 40 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 424.45, ALogP 1.58, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 96.38, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ccc(NS(=O)(=O)c2cccnc2)cn1)[C@@H]1CCN(c2ncnc3[nH]ccc23)C1
InChIKey: KQYARIZVOOYXLN-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: JAK1/2/3 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Kit-Tyr 6 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV4122). TYK2 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Z'-LYTE™ Kinase Assay Kit-Tyr 3 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192). Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 or TYK2 catalytic domains are from Invitrogen (Cat No. PV4774/PV4210/PV3855/PV4790); All reactions (20 μL) are started by adding 2.5 μL of the testing compound in 4% DMSO solution, 5 μL of Kinase/Peptide substrate Mixture (3.2, 0.04, 0.2 or 8 μg/mL for Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 catalytic domains, 4 μM for Z-LYTE™ Tyr 6 peptide or Z-LYTE™ Tyr 3 peptide) or Phospho-Peptide solution (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192, diluted with 1.33× Kinase Buffer), 2.5 μL ATP Solution (300/100/40/100M, JAK1/JAK2/JAK3/TYK2) or 1.33× Kinase Buffer (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3189, 5× diluted with distilled water). The 384-well assay plate (Corning, Cat. No. 3575) is mixed and incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 μL of the Development Solution (Dilute Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/64 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3 assay; Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/2048 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for TYK2 assay. The diluted Development Solution is then added to each well, mixed and incubated at room temperature for another 1 hour. The kinase reaction is then stopped by adding 5 μL of the Stop Reagent (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3094), and the plate is read with Wallac 1420 VICTOR3 Multilabel Counter (PerkinElmer™) at 445 nm and 520 nm fluorescence. All compounds are initially tested at 8 different concentrations (1 μM down to 0.0003 μM) using a 1:3 serial dilution scheme.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.055 nM (pChEMBL 10.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 450.53, ALogP 2.26, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 120, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2cccc(C(F)F)c2)c(=O)c(C(=O)NCc2ccc(CN3CCCC3=O)cc2)cn1C(C)C
InChIKey: KLZWGEGERUJOLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Human Neutrophil Elastase Assay: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA. Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 μL of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 μl Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 Î¼L substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 μM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths.
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 507.58, ALogP 5.39, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 71.41, QED 0.44