lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(NC(=O)Nc2cc(F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)cc(Oc2cc(NC(=O)C3CC3)ncn2)c1
InChIKey: QZRJRFDGRKJWJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition Assay: [Experimental method]: Use Lance@Ultra Ulight™-TK assay kit from PerKinElmer to evaluate the inhibitory activity of compounds at KDR kinase. [Instrument]: PerKinElmer's ENVISION plate reader. [Materials]: Optiplate-384 well plate (PerKinElmer), kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes pH7.5, 0.25 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween 20, 10 mM Mg2+, 0.5 mM Mn2+), KDR kinase (790-1356 AA, Crown Bioscience), KDR kinase substrate (PerKinElmer catalogue # TRF0127-M), Lance@Eu-W1024-anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (PerKinElmer, catalogue #AD0068), ATP (Invitrogen), DMSO (Sigma, catalogue #34869), purified water (Millipore, type: Milli-Q). [Study conditions]: Mix KDR (final concentration: 20 nM) and compound (final DMSO: 0.5%), pre-incubate for 20 min at 30° C.; then add ATP (final concentration: 90 μM) and the substrate (final concentration 50 μM). React for 2 hrs at 30° C. After the reaction, add antibody and reaction for 60 min at 30° C. Read the plate (615 nm, 665 nm), calculate the ratio of the value at 665 nm vs 615 nm and analyze the data.
Measurement: IC50 = 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 489.43, ALogP 5.73, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 105.24, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2ccc([C@@H]3CN(Cc4cccc(OC(F)(F)F)c4)c4ccccc4N3C[C@@H](O)C(F)(F)F)cc2cc1OC
InChIKey: PHCRRYJFGMWQCP-LITSAYRRSA-N
Target: Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11597
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): First, low density lipoprotein (LDL) (Meridian) was biotinylated by incubating LDL with biotin for 1 hour on ice, after which it was dialyzed to remove free biotin. Then compounds at varying concentrations were incubated with 15 nM CETP (reagent production group, In Vitro Pharmacology, MRL Rahway) and 50 ug/ml of the biotinylated LDL in 50 mM HEPES, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4, for 1 hour at 37Â° C. The reaction was started by adding 3H-cholesterol ester high density lipoprotein (HDL) (American Radiochemicals Corp) at a concentration of ~0.6 nM. The reaction proceeded for 2 hours at 37Â° C., after which time it was quenched by the addition of 12% acetic acid. PVT streptavadin-coated scintillation proximity beads, which had been brought to room temperature, were then added at a concentration of 4 mg/ml. The assay was then mixed and counted after one half hour in a Microbeta plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 193 nM (pChEMBL 6.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 606.56, ALogP 7.25, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 54.4, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): CN1C2CCC1CC(OC(=O)c1cn(CC(F)F)c3ccc(F)cc13)C2
InChIKey: ZOWAFKAFRKQHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46098
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition of Ca Flux Assay: The 5HT3 antagonist activity of the compounds of the invention was determined by measuring the ability of the compounds to inhibit the calcium flux activity of 3HT3a receptor expressed in HEK-293T cells. HEK-293T cells were transfected with the 5HT3a expression construct using Xtreme Gene 9 (Roche) in 150 mm tissue culture treated plates and incubated for 24 hours at 37 °C. Cells were then split and plated at a density of 60K cells/well in poly-lysine coated, black 96-well plates with clear bottoms (BD BioSciences) and incubated overnight at 37 °C. Growth media was removed and cells loaded with 200 uL calcium indicator dye in HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES (Calcium 5 Assay kit, Molecular Devices) and incubated at 37 °C. for 1 hour. While cells were incubating, the 10× antagonist and agonist/antagonist addition plates were made. For 10× antagonist plate: half log serial dilutions (final concentrations range from 10−7 through 10−10 with the bottom well a negative, no ligand control) were made from test compounds in DMSO at a 1000× concentration and then diluted to 10× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES. For addition plate: 5HT was diluted to 100× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES (final concentration in the assay−216 nM) and 15 uL was added to each well of the addition plate, 15 uL of 10× compound was also added to the addition plate, and finally 120 uL of HBSS/20 mM HEPES (for a total of 150 uL). Cells were then removed from the incubator and equilibrated to room temperature for 10 minutes, then 22.5 uL of 10× test compounds were added in triplicate to the plates and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes (Tropisetron was used as a positive control in every assay). Test plate and addition plate were loaded into the FlexStation III (Molecular Devices), and using the fluidics, 22.5 uL compound additions were made (at t=~17 seconds), and fluorescence was measured for 90 seconds, reading every 2.2 seconds.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.89 nM (pChEMBL 9.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 366.38, ALogP 3.83, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 34.47, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): C=C(C)C(CC)CN1CC[C@H](CNC(=O)c2ccc3cc(Cl)ccc3c2)N[C@H](CCN)C1=O
InChIKey: QJCVJUHQSMDVKK-VBTAZDKBSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 471.05, ALogP 3.73, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 87.46, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(-c2ocnc2C(=O)Nc2cnn(CCc3ccccc3)c2)c1
InChIKey: TZTIOVGIXVZPRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Antagonist activity at human OX2R expressed in CHO cells assessed as orexin A-induced intracellular Ca2+ mobilization preincubated for 120 mins followed by orexin A addition by FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1471 nM (pChEMBL 5.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 372.43, ALogP 4.34, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 72.95, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(F)ccc1[C@H]1C[C@]2(CC[C@@H](CO)N2)CCN1C(=O)N(C)[C@H](C)c1cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c1.Cl
InChIKey: JQWHTBBIOLLIQB-QGDKJWMRSA-N
Target: Substance-P receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25103
Assay: Antagonist at human NK1 receptor expressed in recombinant BacMam virus infected human U2OS cells assessed as inhibition of substance P-induced intracellular calcium release preincubated for 30 mins followed by substance P addition by Fluo-4 calcium dye-based FLIPR assay
Measurement: Ki < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 575.57, ALogP 6.6, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 55.81, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](c1ccccc1)N1C(=O)c2ccccc2C1(O)c1ccc2[nH]c(NC(=O)OC)nc2c1
InChIKey: ISAYWFXFDWDBCC-CHQVSRGASA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition of B-Raf (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 456.5, ALogP 4.54, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 107.55, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CCC(CC)(NC(=O)c1cccc(-c2cccc(Cl)c2)n1)C(=O)N(C)C
InChIKey: SOYPYEJSHCHOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 = 48.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 373.88, ALogP 3.78, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 62.3, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccccc1-c1ncccn1)N1CCC(F)(F)[C@@H](Oc2ccc3ccccc3n2)C1
InChIKey: BTVFVGILMFBROD-NRFANRHFSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Displacement of (2S)-N-(2-pyrrol-1-ylphenyl)-1-[2-[1-(tritritiomethyl)benzimidazol-2-yl]sulfanylacetyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide from human OX2 receptor expressed on CHO cell membrane measured after 3 hrs by TopCount method
Measurement: Ki = 281 nM (pChEMBL 6.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 446.46, ALogP 4.62, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 68.21, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cnc(N3CCO[C@H](Cn4nnc5ncc(-c6cccc(C#N)c6)nc54)C3)nc2)cn1
InChIKey: CKELXTGABGQWKP-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Hepatocyte growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08581
Assay: Lanthanide Fluoro-Immunoassay: The c-Met kinase inhibitory activity was analyzed using dissociation enhanced lanthanide fluoro-immunoassay (DELFIA, Perkin Elmer), which is a kind of time-resolved fluorescence (TRF). 10 mL of the compound prepared in the present invention, as a test compound, was put in a Greiner 96-well V-shaped bottom plate, and a tyrosin kinase buffer (20 mL) mixed with a c-Met enzyme was added thereto, and then the enzyme and the test compound were stirred for 15 minutes, followed by culturing. An ATP solution (10 mL) was added thereto to proceed with a kinase reaction at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then a 50 mM ethylene diamine acetic acid solution (EDTA, 40 mL) was added to stop the reaction. After that, the reaction mixture was transferred to a plate coated with Streptavidin, followed by culturing under shaking. After 2 hours, the cultured material was washed three times with a PBS-T buffer (PBS 0.05% Tween 20). The europium-labeled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody was diluted to 1:2,500, and 100 mL of the diluent was added per well, followed by culturing under shaking. After 1 hour, the cultured material was washed three times with a PBS-T buffer (PBS 0.05% Tween 20). 100 mL of an enhancement solution was added, followed by shaking culturing for 5 minutes, and then the reaction material was read out within a wavelength range of 615/665 nm using a Wallac Envision 2103 device.
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 479.51, ALogP 1.86, HBA 12, HBD 0, PSA 136.35, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc([C@@H](O)C2CCCN(c3nnnc4cc(N5CCOCC5)ccc34)C2)s1
InChIKey: UMXYERGGYAZKSZ-FUBQLUNQSA-N
Target: DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P78527
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The kinase assay was carried out in streptavidin-coated 348-well microtitre FlashPlates. To this end, 1.5 ug of the DNA-PK/protein complex and 100 ng of biotinylated substrate, such as, for example, PESQEAFADLWKK biotin-NH2 (biotin-DNA-PK peptide), in a total volume of 36.5 ul (34.25 mM HEPES/KOH, 7.85 mM Tris-HCl, 68.5 mM KCl, 5 uM ATP, 6.85 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mM EDTA, 0.14 mM EGTA, 0.69 mM DTT, pH 7.4), were incubated at room temperature for 90 min with 500 ng of DNA from calf thymus, 0.1 uCi of 33P-ATP and 1.8% of DMSO per well with or without the test compound. The reaction was stopped using 50 ul/well of 200 mM EDTA. After incubation for a further 30 min at room temperature, the liquid was removed. Each well was washed three times with 100 ul of 0.9% sodium chloride solution. A non-specific reaction (blank value) was determined using 10 uM of a proprietary kinase inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 426.55, ALogP 2.58, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 87.5, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4cnc(OCC5CCOCC5)c(C#N)c4)c(Oc4cccc5[nH]ccc45)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: ZJHVBVFVFWQYKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 0.239 nM (pChEMBL 9.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 849.45, ALogP 8.59, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 149.88, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Cl)cnc1N1CC(C)Oc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3nccs3)ccc21
InChIKey: JVAMQXMYGZEAKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: In Vitro Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with either Nav 1.7 or with Nav 1.5 were recorded in population patch-clamp mode with the IonWorks® Quattro automated electrophysiology system in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Sodium channel currents were measured in response to a train of depolarizations that induced successively greater inactivation. Cells were held at −110 mV for three seconds (Nav 1.7) or half a second (Nav 1.5) from a holding voltage of −15 mV, then put through a series of 26 pulses of 150 msec duration to −20 mV at a frequency of 5 Hz. Cells were then left unclamped for a period of 3 to 8 minutes while a single concentration of test compound was added. Cells were then reclamped and put through the same voltage protocol. Current at the end of the 26th pulse to −20 mV was subtracted from the peak current evoked by the 26th pulse to −20 mV to correct for leak current.
Measurement: IC50 = 40 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 452.95, ALogP 3.92, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 93.65, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CC2COCCN2)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: UGEHMFOAQXSJDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 199.53 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 460.54, ALogP 3.17, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 86.56, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C[C@@H](NC(=O)C2CCCCC2)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)NCc2ccc(CN)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: ZBMHBTNVTBWRGV-AJQTZOPKSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Plasma kallikrein inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stiirzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human plasma kallikrein (Protogen) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DPro-Phe-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 270 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 584.76, ALogP 4.2, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 122.55, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CNc2ncc(Br)c(Nc3cc(C4CC4)[nH]n3)n2)cc1
InChIKey: NBLKUQNFKYEZAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 415.3, ALogP 4.2, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 87.75, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1C1CC(C)C(=O)N1Cc1ccc(OC(F)(F)C(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: YOWNAFUESZWZDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 172 nM (pChEMBL 6.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 441.42, ALogP 5.05, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 48, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1S(=O)(=O)Nc1ccc(C#N)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: UCVGALSSEJFSPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Solute carrier family 22 member 12 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96S37
Assay: Inhibition of human C-terminal eGFP-tagged URAT1 long isoform expressed in CHO cells assessed as decrease in [14C]-uric acid uptake preincubated for 15 mins followed by [14C]-uric acid addition and incubated in dark for 3 hrs by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 199 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 322.77, ALogP 3.02, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 79.19, QED 0.94
Compound (SMILES): CN1CC[C@]23CCCC[C@@H]2[C@H]1Cc1ccc(O)cc13
InChIKey: JAQUASYNZVUNQP-DJIMGWMZSA-N
Target: Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23975
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-Citalopram from NET (unknown origin) expressed in HEK cell membrane incubated for 2 hrs by liquid scintillation counter analysis
Measurement: Ki > 340 nM (pChEMBL 6.468999862670898)
Descriptors: MW 257.38, ALogP 3.08, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 23.47, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)NS(=O)(=O)c1ccccc1Nc1nc(Nc2ccc(N3CCOCC3)cn2)nc2c1CCN2
InChIKey: ZTHIJHDGGFKLTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Focal adhesion kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q05397
Assay: Biochemical Assay: To measure inhibitory activity of FAK/PYK2 inhibitors, compounds were first prepare as a 1 mM stock in 100% DMSO and 3-fold serial dilution was performed in a 96-well plate (Corning, 3897) to generate 12 different concentration of 100× stock. A 5 μl of 100× stock of each concentration was added to wells containing 95 μl of 1× reaction buffer (40 mM Tris, pH7.5, mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT and 1 mM CHAPS) to generate 5× stock. Then 2 μl of 5× stock of each concentration was added to a 384 wells-OptiPlate (PerkinElmer, 6007299). For FAK, 4 μl of 2.5 nM FAK, 1 μl of 8 μg/μl BSA and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 33.3 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 120 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). For PYK2, 5 μl of 2 nM PYK2 and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 46.6 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 40 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). Upon quenching of the reaction, 5 μl of 8 nM anti-phosphotyrosine antibody was added to each well and incubated for 60 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 < 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 510.62, ALogP 2.85, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 133.4, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1C1CC(C)C(=O)N1Cc1ccnc(-n2cccn2)c1
InChIKey: DKOWJSXOHAAFJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 392.46, ALogP 3.39, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 69.48, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CCN(C(=O)c1ccc(C#Cc2cccc(Cl)c2)cn1)C(C)(C)C
InChIKey: UGOYQGZFKZQDAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Binding Assay: For binding experiments, cDNA encoding human mGlu 5a receptor was transiently transfected into EBNA cells using a procedure described by Schlaeger and Christensen [Cytotechnology 15:1-13 (1998)]. Cell membrane homogenates were stored at −80° C. until the day of assay where upon they were thawed and resuspended and polytronised in 15 mM Tris-HCl, 120 mM NaCl, 100 mM KCl, 25 mM CaCl2, 25 mM MgCl2 binding buffer at pH 7.4 to a final assay concentration of 20 μg protein/well.Saturation isotherms were determined by addition of twelve [3H]MPEP concentrations (0.04-100 nM) to these membranes (in a total volume of 200 μl) for 1 h at 4° C. Competition experiments were performed with a fixed concentration of [3H]MPEP (2 nM) and IC50 values of test compounds evaluated using 11 concentrations (0.3-10,000 nM). Incubations were performed for 1 h at 4° C.
Measurement: EC50 = 24 nM (pChEMBL 7.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 340.85, ALogP 4.4, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 33.2, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)COc1ncnc2[nH]cc(/C=C/C(=O)N(C)C)c12
InChIKey: OMSUAZHPXSYOQO-AATRIKPKSA-N
Target: TAK1/TAB1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15750
Assay: Inhibition of kinase tracer-236 binding to full length recombinant human His-tagged TAK1-TAB1 expressed in baculovirus by FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 97 nM (pChEMBL 7.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 288.35, ALogP 2.09, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 71.11, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): CCN(C(=O)Oc1ccc(F)cc1)[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)C2CCN(C(=O)C3(C)CC3)CC2)C[C@H]1c1ccc(Cl)c(F)c1
InChIKey: HVHZZSCBIWVMFV-JYFHCDHNSA-N
Target: Neuromedin-K receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29371
Assay: [3H]SR142801 Competition Binding Assay: hNK3 receptor binding experiment were performed using [3H]SR142801 (Catalog No. TRK1035, specific activity: 74.0 Ci/mmol, Amersham, GE Healthcare UK limited, Buckinghamshire, UK) and membrane isolated from HEK293 cells transiently expressing recombinant human NK3 receptor. After thawing, the membrane homogenates were centrifuged at 48,000×g for 10 mM at 4° C., the pellets were resuspended in the 50 mM Tris-HCl, 4 mM MnCl2, 1 μM phosphoramidon, 0.1% BSA binding buffer at pH 7.4 to a final assay concentration of 5 μg protein/well. For inhibition experiments, membranes were incubated with [3H]SR142801 at a concentration equal to KD value of radioligand and 10 concentrations of the inhibitory compound (0.0003-10 μM) (in a total reaction volume of 500 μl) for 75 min at room temperature (RT). At the end of the incubation, membranes were filtered onto unitfilter (96-well white microplate with bonded GF/C filter preincubated 1 h in 0.3% PEI+0.3% BSA, Packard BioScience, Meriden, Conn.) with a Filtermate 196 harvester (Packard BioScience) and washed 4 times with ice-cold 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4 buffer. Nonspecific binding was measured in the presence of 10 μM SB222200 for both radioligands. The radioactivity on the filter was counted (5 min) on a Packard Top-count microplate scintillation counter with quenching correction after addition of 45 μl of microscint 40 (Canberra Packard S.A., Zürich, Switzerland) and shaking for 1 h.
Measurement: Ki = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 574.07, ALogP 5.47, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 70.16, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(-n2cnc3cnc(Nc4ccc(N5CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC5)cc4)nc32)c1
InChIKey: VHQWFIPVZALTNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: Inhibition of JAK3 (unknown origin)
Measurement: IC50 = 70.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.150000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 518.6, ALogP 2.77, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 125.35, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncc(-c2ccc(CN3CCOCC3)cc2)cc1-c1nnc(C2CC2)o1
InChIKey: VQOHGDAJYZQILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Kinase Activity Assay: The kinase reaction buffer consists of 50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, and 2 mM DTT. In the assay, 1 nM LRRK2 WT or 250 pM LRRK2 G2019S kinase is incubated with the test compound (typically at 0 to 30 μM) for 30 minutes before the kinase reaction is initiated by addition of 1.3 mM ATP and 0.4 μM fluorescein-LRRKtide. The reaction mixture (20 μl total volume) is incubated for 2 hours at 30 °C. before the reaction is terminated by addition of 10 mM EDTA and 1 nM terbium-labelled anti-phospho-LRRKtide antibody (final volume 20 μl). The mixture is further incubated for 30 minutes at RT. TR-FRET is measured by excitation of the terbium-donor with 340 nm light and subsequent (delay time 100 μs) measurement of terbium and fluorescein emission at 495 nm and 520 nm, respectively, over a time window of 1000 μs. The measurement is repeated 10 times for fluorescein and 10 times for terbium emission with a 2000 μs time window between repeats. TR-FRET measurements are performed on a Biomek Synergy plate. The TR-FRET signal is calculated as the emission-ratio at 520 nm over 495 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 390 nM (pChEMBL 6.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 377.45, ALogP 3.09, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 90.3, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Oc2nc3ccccc3nc2C(=O)Nc2ccc(C(=O)O)nc2)cc1F
InChIKey: QNRTTZKSCQDAQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q62968
Assay: Electrophysiology Assay: Patch clamp electrophysiology was used to assess the efficacy and selectivity of sodium channel blockers in dorsal root ganglion neurons. Rat neurons were isolated from the dorsal root ganglions and maintained in culture for 2 to 10 days in the presence of NGF (50 ng/ml) (culture media consisted of NeurobasalA supplemented with B27, glutamine and antibiotics). Small diameter neurons (nociceptors, 8-12 um in diameter) were visually identified and probed with fine tip glass electrodes connected to an amplifier (Axon Instruments). The "voltage clamp" mode was used to assess the compound's IC50 holding the cells at -60 mV. In addition, the "current clamp" mode was employed to test the efficacy of the compounds in blocking action potential generation in response to current injections.
Measurement: IC50 = 185 nM (pChEMBL 6.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 434.38, ALogP 3.92, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 123.53, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1C1=N[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(F)(F)F)[C@H](CCC(F)(F)F)C(N)=O)C(=O)Nc2c(Cl)cccc21
InChIKey: RCLWNQQLQHLLBS-WJONJSRFSA-N
Target: Neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46531
Assay: Biological Assay: The pharmacological properties of the compounds of this invention may be confirmed by a number of biological assays.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.479999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 590.95, ALogP 5.28, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 113.65, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): O=c1c2ccccc2[se]n1CCc1ccccc1
InChIKey: SMKSRBHENMGVPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50579
Assay: Non-covalent/mixed type inhibition of recombinant human MetAP2 using Met-AMC as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition by spectrofluorimetric method
Measurement: IC50 = 7570 nM (pChEMBL 5.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 302.24
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(=O)N2CCCCCC2)c(NCc2ccco2)n1
InChIKey: JCTPWJNVLSRFOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Renin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00797
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human renin expressed in FreeStyle 293 expression system
Measurement: IC50 = 38000 nM (pChEMBL 4.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 313.4, ALogP 3.61, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 58.37, QED 0.94
Compound (SMILES): CC1C[C@H]2C3=CC=C(c4cncc(F)c4)[C@@]3(C)CC[C@@H]2[C@@]2(C)CCNC(=O)C=C12
InChIKey: AZQXBUVDBDZEJX-YEEKCERHSA-N
Target: Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05093
Assay: Inhibition of CYP17 in human testicular microsomes using 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone as substrate assessed as decrease in DHEA levels at 1 nM after 90 mins by ELISA relative to control
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 392.52, ALogP 5.07, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 41.99, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@@H]1CCc2ccccc21)c1cccc(-c2n[nH]c3ccc(-c4ncn[nH]4)cc23)c1
InChIKey: QSACZFYTYHIXDQ-OAQYLSRUSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P45984
Assay: Inhibition of His6-tagged JNK2 (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in c-Jun phosphorylation using GST-c-Jun (1 to 79 residues) and [gamma32P]ATP incubated for 1 hr by scintillation counting assay
Measurement: IC50 <= 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 420.48, ALogP 4.43, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 99.35, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1c(NCCC2CN(C(=O)OCc3cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c3)CCO2)c(=O)c1=O
InChIKey: CXXNGWRBVWIFFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Autotaxin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13822
Assay: Inhibition Assay: ATX activity was determined by measurement of released choline in reactions containing ATX (10 nM), choline oxidase (0.1 U/ml), HRP (100 U/ml), amplex red (50 μM) and LPC 18:1 (10 μM). Compounds of the invention were prepared as 10 point serial dilutions from 1 μM in duplicate and pre-incubated with ATX at 37° C. for 20 minutes prior to the addition of remaining reagents. The liberated choline was measured from changes in fluorescence intensity (λex 530 nm, λem 590 nm) of the product resurofin at 37° C. every 2 minutes over a 40-minute period. ATX activity was measured as a slope of the linear portion of the progress curve, typically between 14 to 24 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 51 nM (pChEMBL 7.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 457.31, ALogP 2.83, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 94.17, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)N2CCC(c3ccc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc3)(S(=O)(=O)c3cccc(C4CCOCC4)c3)C2)CC1
InChIKey: YCDJGUFMFSDCQE-FKCXMHPPSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 uM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat #RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 109 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 693.68, ALogP 6.66, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 100.98, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): O=C(C1CCS(=O)(=O)CC1)N1CCN(c2ncccn2)CC1c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: BYYMRGJRHJXQSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine transporter 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48067
Assay: Cytostar-T Assay: In detail, SK-N-MC cells are seeded into 96-well Cytostar-T assay plates at a density of 200,000 cells/well and grown for 16-18 hours to confluence in growth medium as recommended by ATCC. Before starting the assay, cells are washed once with HBSS (Hank's buffered salt solution; Sigma, H8264) cont. 5 mM alanine (referred in here as HBSS/Ala) and afterwards the following reagents are added: 1.80 ul/well HBSS/A1a 2. 20 ul/well of HBSS/A1a containing 6x the concentration of compound in 6% DMSO 3. approx. 5-10 min incubation 4. 20 ul/well 3 uM glycine (3H-glycine (Perkin Elmer, NET004001MC, specific activity: 52 Ci/mmol; diluted 1:1 with unlabelled glycine) in HBSS/A1a. In the final assay, glycine concentration is 500 nM (250 nM derived from the 3H-glycine Perkin Elmer, 250 nM unlabelled glycine), DMSO concentration is 1%. The assay plate is immediately after addition of the 3H-glycine placed into a Micro-Beta Counter (Perkin Elmer) and the signal is recorded over 60 min.
Measurement: IC50 = 73 nM (pChEMBL 7.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 418.49, ALogP 1.83, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 83.47, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): Cl.NCC(=O)NCc1cccc(-c2ccccc2)c1
InChIKey: SNCHZHPVKTZNTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [copper-containing] 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16853
Assay: Inhibition of human VAP-1 expressed in CHO cells using 14C-benzylamine as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 1 hr by scintillation spectrometric analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 180 nM (pChEMBL 6.75)
Descriptors: MW 240.31, ALogP 1.93, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 55.12, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc([C@@H]2CNCCO2)cc1)c1cc(Cl)nc(Cl)c1
InChIKey: AIXPUCAPNGLHLG-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q923Y8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing mouse TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 4.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.3100004196167)
Descriptors: MW 352.22, ALogP 3.3, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 63.25, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(C2C3=C(CCC3=O)N(c3ccnc(C(F)(F)F)c3)C(=O)N2C(=O)NC2CC2)cc1
InChIKey: OFGJUYPMRQYHIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Neutrophil Elastase Assay: Materials: Human neutrophil elastase was purchased from Calbiochem (Cat. No.: 324681) and the elastase substrate MeOSuc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-AMC from Bachem (Cat. No.: I-1270). All other materials were of the highest grade commercially available. The following buffers were used: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA. Assay conditions: Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 uL of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 ul Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 uL substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 uM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths. Each plate contains wells with a high value control (DMSO+enzyme+substrate) and wells with a low value control (DMSO+inactivated enzyme+substrate). IC50 values were estimated using a sigmoidal concentration response curve with variable slope.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.819999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 481.43, ALogP 4.44, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 106.4, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(C)c1-c1ccc2c(c1)C(C1CCCCC1)(N1CC(O)C1)C(=O)N2
InChIKey: XLDJJDFIRCLTKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The assay was carried out in binding mixtures of the bromodomain protein, 0-10 μM compounds and tetra-acetylated histone peptide (SGRGAC.KGGAC.KGLGAC.KGGAAC.KRHGSGSK-biotin) in buffer containing 25 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 0.1% BSA, 0.05% CHAPS, and detection reagents. The detection reagents, including streptavidin-labeled Tb cryptate and XL665-labeled anti-6×His antibody, were added after binding equilibrium was achieved for protein, compound and peptide. Upon further incubation for 1 hr, the TR-FRET signals were recorded on a BMG PHERAstar FS instrument.
Measurement: IC50 = 120 nM (pChEMBL 6.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 381.48, ALogP 3.36, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 78.6, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): NCCNC(=O)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ccccn3)c(Cl)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: OCIDSJUTXLBBDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 31.92 nM (pChEMBL 7.5)
Descriptors: MW 495.37, ALogP 4.18, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 114.93, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(-c2nc(-c3cccc4c3CC[C@H]4O)no2)cc1C#N
InChIKey: BDLSIEXAHBHVIM-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: Agonist activity at human S1P1 expressed in CRE-bla CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of forskolin-induced cAMP formation preincubated for 4 hrs followed by FRET-based beta-lactamase fluorescent substrate addition measured after 2 hrs
Measurement: EC50 = 0.05 nM (pChEMBL 10.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 347.37, ALogP 3.65, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 92.17, QED 0.77