lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COc1nsc(NC(=O)N2C[C@H]3C[C@@H](N(C)c4ncnc5[nH]ccc45)C[C@H]3C2)n1
InChIKey: DNBCBAXDWNDRNO-ZSBIGDGJSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: In vitro kinase assay: In vitro kinase assays described below can be used to determine the activity of a test compound for inhibiting the activity of JAK2 kinase. The test compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide and diluted with water to a serial concentration gradient as required in the experiment. JAK2 substrates (Cell Signaling Technology, Catalog Number: 1305s) and ATP (2 mM) solution were diluted with water to obtain a final concentration of 20 μM ATP and 1.2 μM substrate solution. The appropriate amount of JAK2 kinase (Invitrogen, Catalog Number: pv4210) was mixed with 4× buffer (prepared by user, and comprising 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.3, 125 mM NaCl, 24 mM MgCl2, 1.25 mM DTT) to a final concentration of 8 ng/μL. To each well of a microplate [DELFIA® Streptavidin-coated clear plate (Perkin Elmer, Catalog Number: AAAND-0005)]17.5 μL of ATP/substrate mixture, 5 μL of aqueous solution of a test compound (5 μL of pure water only were added to control and blank), and 7.5 μL of the kinase solution prepared above (4× buffer only was added to control) were added. Each well was mixed sufficiently, then incubated at room temperature (27° C.) for 50 minutes, washed with wash buffer, and dried three times, then HRP conjugated antibody [Phospho-Tyrosine Mouse mAb (P-Tyr-100) (HRP Conjugate, Cell signaling Technology, Catalog Number: 5465)] was added, and incubated for 1 hour. The microplate was washed with wash buffer and dried three times, and then TMB (Sigma, Catalog Number: T4444) was added and incubated for 5 to 15 minutes to allow for color change. Stop solution (1 N sulfuric acid solution) was added to stop the reaction. Absorbance was measured on a Novostar microplate reader at a wavelength of 450 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 56 nM (pChEMBL 7.25)
Descriptors: MW 414.5, ALogP 2.2, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 112.16, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1Cc2ccc(Nc3nn([C@H]4CCCC[C@@H]4C#N)c4cc[nH]c(=O)c34)cc2C1
InChIKey: HFHNVRVTIYDFPV-BEFAXECRSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Biochemical HTRF Assay Protocol: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, Tyk2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer #PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at room temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (λex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading. After normalization to untreated controls, the percent inhibition of the HTRF signal at each compound concentration was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 920 nM (pChEMBL 6.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 416.49, ALogP 3.59, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 106.81, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2nccc(Oc3ccc(NC(=O)C4(C(=O)Nc5ccc(F)cc5)CC4)cc3)c2cc1C(=O)NC[C@H]1CCCN1
InChIKey: SUZOZDWEBQHSDQ-HSZRJFAPSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Mer (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12866
Assay: Mer Kinase Assay: Human Mer (residues R557-E882 with H628Q and R794A, 0.7 nM) was incubated with 8 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 0.2 mM EDTA, 30 mM NaCl, 250 μM GGMEDIYFEFMGGKKK (SEO ID NO. 44). 10 mM magnesium acetate, and 10 μM [γ-33P-ATP]. The reaction was initiated by the addition of the Mg/ATP mix. After incubation for 40 minutes at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of phosphoric acid to a concentration of 0.5%. A reaction aliquot of 10 μL was then spotted onto a P30 filtermat and washed four times for 4 minutes in 0.425% phosphoric acid and once in methanol prior to drying and scintillation counting. Incorporated 33P was measured using the Wallac Microbeta scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 597.65, ALogP 5.01, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 130.68, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(-c4nnc(C5CCCN(C(C)C)C5)[nH]4)cc3c2C(C)C)ccn1
InChIKey: XDSJRGYPVBWTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κc Band AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Bue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 442.61, ALogP 6.03, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 73.49, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cnn(Cc2ccccc2C(F)(F)F)c1)c1cc(-c2ccco2)on1
InChIKey: PMIOPVXBCNRQHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Stearoyl-CoA desaturase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86SK9
Assay: Compound Profiling Methods: Strains expressing SCD1 or SCD5 as the sole desaturase, the human SCD1 and SCD5 genes were used to evaluate inhibition of SCD1/SCD5 using reduced growth as a surrogate for SCD inhibition. These yeast strains express human SCD1 or SCD5 from a plasmid harbored in a strain in which the yeast OLE1 gene is deleted.All compound profiling experiments were performed using the same basic protocol. Yeast were cultured using standard techniques in complete synthetic media lacking uracil and containing yeast nitrogen base supplemented with 2% (w/v) glucose (SD-Ura) Starter cultures were inoculated in 3 mL SD-Ura media containing 0.01% tween and 0.2 mM palmitoleic and oleic acid. Cultures were incubated overnight in a 30° C. shaker incubator (225 rpm). Saturated morning cultures were centrifuged, washed in SD-Ura media lacking TWEEN-20 and fatty acids, and then diluted 1:20 in fresh SD-Ura media also lacking TWEEN-20 and fatty acids. Cells were grown for 6 h to an  (optical density) of 0.4-0.8 at 30° C. with shaking.Compound stocks (10 mM in 100% DMSO) were arrayed into 384-round well, v-bottom polypropylene plates and diluted according to indicated dilution factors. Compound administration was performed in two separate steps. First, 15 μL of SD-Ura was dispensed into clear 384-well assay plates using a MULTIDROP Combi reagent dispenser. The diluted compound stock plates were then applied to the assay plates using an automated workstation (Perkin Elmer JANUS) outfitted with a 384-pin tool containing slotted pins that deliver 100 nL of compound. The cultures described above were centrifuged and washed with media lacking TWEEN-20 or oleic and palmitoleic acids. Cultures were then resuspended at a 2-fold concentrated  of 0.02 (final  of 0.0.01) in SD-Ura. 15 μL of diluted culture was then dispensed into the pinned assay plate to achieve 30 μL of the 1× culture (0.01) and a top drug concentration of 33.3 μM.After yeast delivery, assay plates were incubated under humidified conditions at 30° C. for 40 h. Yeast growth was monitored by reading the  of each well using a microplate reader (Perkin Elmer EnVision). Data were analyzed as follows. Raw data were processed by background subtracting and converting values to a percent of the nontreated condition for that strain [(EXP-0.035)/(DMSO-0.035)×100%].
Measurement: IC50 = 40 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 402.33, ALogP 4.45, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 86.09, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C/C=C/C(=O)N1CCOc2c1ccc1ncnc(Nc3ccc(Oc4ccccc4)c(Cl)c3)c21
InChIKey: OLLUZRNZODRPGY-RMKNXTFCSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Inhibition of EGFR and HER2 Kinase Activity Assay: The assay for the inhibition of EGFR and HER2 kinase activity by small molecular compounds was carried out using the method as follows:1) Dilution of the compoundsIn a 96-well plate a, the compounds were diluted with DMSO using a 3-fold gradient dilution to form 11 concentrations, the 12th concentration is pure DMSO (as a positive control); and in a new 96-well plate b the above solutions were diluted 25 times with ultrapure water (DMSO concentration is 4%).2) Transferring the compounds to 384-well plateThe compound solutions diluted with ultrapure water in the 96-well plate b above was transferred to the corresponding wells of a 384-well plate in duplicate.3) Addition of 4×kinase solution: 2.5 μl of the above 4× kinase solution was taken using multichannel pipette and added to the corresponding reaction wells of the 384-well plate, mixed well and pre-reacted at room temperature for 5 minutes.4) Addition of 2×substrate/ATP mixed solution: 5 μl of the above 2×substrate/ATP mixed solution was taken using multichannel pipette and added to the corresponding reaction wells of the 384-well plate.5) Negative control: negative control wells were set in the 384-well plate, and 2.5 μl 4×substrate, 2.5 μl 4×enzyme solution, 2.5 μl 1×Kinase Assay Buffer and 2.5 μl ultrapure water containing 4% DMSO were added to each well.6) Mixed by centrifugation and kept at room temperature for 2 hours in the dark.7) Termination of the enzymatic reaction:5 μl of the above 4× stop solution was pipetted to the corresponding wells of the 384-well plate, centrifuged and mixed, and reacted at room temperature for 5 minutes.8) Development reaction:5 μl of the above 4× detection solution was pipetted into the corresponding wells of the 384-well plate, centrifuged and mixed, and reacted at room temperature for 1 hour.9) The 384-well plate was placed into a microplate reader and the signal was detected using the corresponding program.10) IC50 analysis:Well reading value=10000*EU665 value/EU615 valueInhibition rate=(reading value of positive control well−reading value of experimental well)/(reading value of positive control well−reading value of negative control well)*100%Corresponding IC50s can be calculated by entering the drug concentrations and the corresponding inhibition rates into GraphPad Prism 5.
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 516, ALogP 5.66, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 79.82, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CC(NC(=O)c1c(O)c2cc(-c3ccc(F)cc3)cnc2n(CCN2CCOCC2)c1=O)c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: JOBVRVMYXVWGPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: CB1 and CB2 Receptor Binding Assay: CB1R binding protocol involves the use of the same solution buffer used for both incubation and washing reaction (Tris-HCl, 50 mM; EDTA, 2.5 mM; MgCl2, 2.5 mM; BSA, 0.5 mg/mL at pH 7.4), 0.4 nM for [3H]CP-55,940, test compounds (concentrations from 0.001 to 10 μM), and finally 8 μg/sample membrane in a total volume of 200 μL. CB2R binding assays were carried out with two different buffers: incubation buffer (Tris-HCl, 50 mM; MgCl2, 5 mM; CaCl2 1 mM; BSA, 0.2% at pH 7.4) and washing buffer (Tris-HCl, 50 mM; NaCl 500 mM; BSA, 0.1% at pH 7.4). The assay mixture contained incubation buffer, 0.4 nM [3H]CP-55,940, test substances (concentrations from 0.001 to 10 μM), and 4 μg/sample membrane in a total assay volume of 200 μL. Assays were performed in duplicate and incubated for 120 mM at 37° C. After the incubation, the assay mixture is filtered through 96 GF/C filter plates (Perkin Elmer #6005174) using Perkin Elmer Filtermate Harvester, and then washed four times with ice-cold washing buffer.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 534.56, ALogP 3.87, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 96.69, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1-n1c(NS(=O)(=O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC)c2ccc(C#N)cc2C#N)nnc1-c1ccc(C)o1
InChIKey: VGURITIZYFDDOV-GKVSMKOHSA-N
Target: Apelin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35414
Assay: GTPγS Binding: The human APJ receptor was cloned by polymerase chain reaction and the gene encoding the receptor was subcloned in pFLAG-CMV-3 expression vector (Sigma, Saint Louis, Mo. USA) in-house at Amgen. A GTPγS binding assay was performed on membranes prepared from CHO cells stably expressing human APJ receptor. The optimum experimental conditions for the concentrations of GDP, MgCl2, and NaCl in the assay buffer were initially determined. The assay was performed in assay buffer [20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, and 0.1% (w/v) BSA with 200 mM NaCl, 3 μM GDP] and membranes expressing human APJ receptor/well along with WGA PS beads. The reaction was initiated by addition of 0.2 nM [35S]GTPγS in the absence or presence of various ligands and incubated at RT for 90 min. Nonspecific binding was determined in the presence of 100 μM GTPγS and was always less than 0.2% of total binding.
Measurement: EC50 = 0.21 nM (pChEMBL 9.680000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 562.61, ALogP 4.11, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 165.29, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(S(=O)(=O)NCCOCCOCCNC(=O)NCCCCNC(=O)NCCOCCOCCNS(=O)(=O)c2ccc(O[C@H]3c4cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c4C[C@@H]3N(C)C)c(C)c2)ccc1O[C@H]1c2cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c2C[C@@H]1N(C)C
InChIKey: SGHJQWILOBBBDG-UCKODPIDSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48764
Assay: Cell-Based Assay of NHE-3 Activity (Persistent Inhibition): The ability of compounds to inhibit human and rat NHE-3-mediated Na+ dependent H+ antiport after application and washout was measured using a modification of the pH sensitive dye method described above. PS120 fibroblasts stably expressing human NHE3 and NHERF2 were obtained from Mark Donowitz (Baltimore, Md.). Opossum kidney (OK) cells were obtained from the ATCC and propagated per their instructions. The rat NHE-3 gene was introduced into OK cells via electroporation, and cells were seeded into 96 well plates and grown overnight. Medium was aspirated from the wells, cells were washed once with NaCl-HEPES buffer (100 mM NaCl, 50 mM HEPES, 10 mM glucose, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4), then overlayed with NaCl-HEPES buffer containing 0-30 μM test compound. After a 60 min incubation at room temperature, the test drug containing buffer was aspirated from the cells. Following aspiration, cells were washed once with NaCl-HEPES buffer without drug, then incubated for 30 min at 37° C. with NH4Cl-HEPES buffer (20 mM NH4Cl, 80 mM NaCl, 50 mM HEPES, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4) containing 5 μM BCECF-AM. Cells were washed once with Ammonium free, Na+-free HEPES (100 mM choline, 50 mM HEPES, 10 mM glucose, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4) and incubated in the same buffer for 10 minutes at room temperature to lower intracellular pH. NHE-3-mediated recovery of neutral intracellular pH was initiated (10 min after compound washout) by addition of Na-HEPES buffer. For the rat NHE3 assay, the Na-HEPES buffer contained 0.4 ethyl isopropyl amiloride (EIPA, a selective antagonist of NHE-1 activity that does not inhibit NHE-3). Changes in intracellular pH were monitored using a FLIPR Tetra® (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) by excitation at λex 439 to 505 nm, and measuring BCECF fluorescence at λem 538 nm. The initial rate of the fluorescence ratio change was used as a measure of NHE-mediated Na+/H+ activity, and reported as the change in fluorescence ratio per minute. Initial rates were plotted as the average of 2 or more replicates, and pIC50 values were estimated using GraphPad Prism.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 1233.18
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(Nc2ncnc3[nH]cc(C(=O)c4c(F)ccc(NS(=O)(=O)c5ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc5)c4F)c23)cn1
InChIKey: SDBDSUQMVGVRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Assays for biochemical and cell based activity are known in the art, for example, as described in PCT publication WO 2007/002433, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference as it relates to such assays. For example, the biochemical activity IC50 values are determined with respect to inhibition of B-Raf kinase activity, c-Raf-1 kinase activity, or B-Raf V600E kinase activity, where inhibition of phosphorylation of a peptide substrate is measured as a function of compound concentration. Compounds to be tested are diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide to a concentration of 0.1 mM. These are serially diluted 15 μL into 30 μL of dimethyl sulfoxide seven times in 96 well plates for a total of 8 dilution points, and for each dilution point 1 μL is added to a well of an assay plate. Plates are prepared such that each well in a 384 well plate contains 1 μL of compound in 10 μL volume with 0.1 ng Raf enzyme (i.e. any of B-Raf, c-Raf-1 or B-Raf V600E, Upstate Biotechnology or prepared by methods known to one of skill in the art), 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.0, 50 mM NaCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 0.01% Tween-20, 1 mM DTT, and 100 nM biotin-MEK1 as substrate. The reaction is started with addition of 10 μL of 200 μM ATP (i.e. final 100 μM ATP). After incubation of the kinase reaction for 45 minutes at room temperature, 5 μL/well of Stop Solution is added (25 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 100 mM EDTA, 0.01% BSA with donor beads (Streptavidin coated beads, Perkin Elmer), acceptor beads (Protein A coated, Perkin Elmer), and anti phosphor MEK1/2 antibody (CellSignal), each at final concentration 10 μg/mL). The plates are incubated for 3 hours at room temperature and read on Envision reader (Perkin Elmer). Phosphorylation of Mek1 results in binding of the anti-phosphor-MEK1/2 antibody and association of the donor and acceptor beads such that signal correlates with kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 591.52, ALogP 5.25, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 134.66, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1cccc(-c2nnc(NS(=O)(=O)[C@@H](C)Cc3ncc(F)cn3)n2-c2c(OC)cccc2OC)n1
InChIKey: RTQRZUGOTBLMDA-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Apelin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35414
Assay: [35S]GTPγS Binding: The human APJ receptor was cloned by polymerase chain reaction and the gene encoding the receptor was subcloned in pFLAG-CMV-3 expression vector (Sigma, Saint Louis, Mo. USA) in-house at Amgen. A GTPγS binding assay was performed on membranes prepared from CHO cells stably expressing human APJ receptor. The optimum experimental conditions for the concentrations of GDP, MgCl2, and NaCl in the assay buffer were initially determined. The assay was performed in assay buffer [20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, and 0.1% (w/v) BSA with 200 mM NaCl, 3 M GDP] and membranes expressing human APJ receptor/well along with WGA PS beads. The reaction was initiated by addition of 0.2 nM [35S]GTPγS (Perkin Elmer Life and Analytical Sciences, Waltham USA) in the absence or presence of various ligands and incubated at RT for 90 min. Nonspecific binding was determined in the presence of 100 M GTPγS and was always less than 0.2% of total binding. All the results presented are means of several independent experiments and analyzed by non-linear regression methods using commercially available program Prism (GraphPad, San Diego, Calif.) to obtain EC50.
Measurement: EC50 = 4.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 556.58, ALogP 2.01, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 163.11, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](NC(=O)c1cc(=O)[nH]c(C2CC2)n1)c1ccc2ccccc2c1
InChIKey: QUUFQHPZFPSDCT-GFCCVEGCSA-N
Target: cGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00408
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization (FP) Assay: In a typical experiment the PDE2 inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present invention was determined in accordance with the following experimental method. Rhesus PDE2A3 was amplified from rhesus macaque brain cDNA (Biochain Institute, Hayward, Calif.) using primers based on human PDE2A sequence (accession NM_002599.3) where the forward primer containing a Kozak consensus was 5′-gccaccatggggcaggcatgtggc-3′ and the reverse primer was 5′-tcactcagcatcaaggctgca-3′. Amplification with Easy-A High-Fidelity PCR cloning enzyme (Stratagene, La Jolla, Calif.) was 95° C. for 2 minutes followed by thirty three cycles of 95° C. for 40 seconds, 52° C. for 30 seconds, and 72° C. for 2 minutes 48 seconds. Final extension was 72° C. for 7 minutes. The PCR product was TA cloned into pcDNA3.3-TOPO (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) according to standard protocol. A consensus sequence was developed from multiple clones and then deposited into GenBank (EU812167). AD293 cells (Stratagene, La Jolla, Calif.) with 70-80% confluency were transiently transfected with rhesus PDE2A3/pcDNA3.3-TOPO using Lipofectamine 2000 according to manufacturer specifications (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.).
Measurement: Ki = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 333.39, ALogP 3.29, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 74.85, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cc2c(Oc3ccc(NC(=O)C4(C(=O)Nc5ccc(F)cc5)CC4)cc3)ccnc2cc1Cl
InChIKey: PNFLDIUEQRXQSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Mer (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12866
Assay: Mer Kinase Assay: Human Mer (residues R557-E882 with H628Q and R794A, 0.7 nM) was incubated with 8 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 0.2 mM EDTA, 30 mM NaCl, 250 μM GGMEDIYFEFMGGKKK (SEO ID NO. 44). 10 mM magnesium acetate, and 10 μM [γ-33P-ATP]. The reaction was initiated by the addition of the Mg/ATP mix. After incubation for 40 minutes at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of phosphoric acid to a concentration of 0.5%. A reaction aliquot of 10 μL was then spotted onto a P30 filtermat and washed four times for 4 minutes in 0.425% phosphoric acid and once in methanol prior to drying and scintillation counting. Incorporated 33P was measured using the Wallac Microbeta scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 518.93, ALogP 5.28, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 123.41, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(C(CN)NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ccc4[nH]nc(C)c4c3)ccc2OC)c1
InChIKey: RQJNDHYSIAYHOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Evaluation of the Inhibitory Activity Against ROCK Protein Kinase: Assay buffer solution: 20 mM 4-hydroxyethylpiperazine ethanesulfonic acid (pH 7.5), 10 mM magnesium chloride, 1 mM ethylene glycol-bis-(2-aminoethyl)tetraacetic acid, 0.02% polyethylene glycol monododecyl ether, 0.02 mg/mL bovine serum albumin, 0.1 mM sodium vanadate, 2 mM dithiothreitol, 1% DMSO.Experimental Operation:The freshly prepared buffer solution was added to ROCK protein kinase substrate (Long S6 Kinase substrate peptide), at a concentration of 20 μM, then 1 nM ROCK protein kinase was added thereto and stirred evenly. Echo550 was used to add a series of DMSO dilutions containing the test compound (starting from 10 μM, serially diluted by 3 times), the solution was pre-incubated at room temperature for 20 minutes, then 33P-ATP (radiation intensity 10 μCi/μL) was added to initiate the reaction, and the reaction was performed at room temperature for two hours. Then the solution was filtered by P81 ion exchange paper (Whatman #3698-915) and washed with 0.75% phosphoric acid. The radiation intensity was determined by Filter-Binding method.
Measurement: IC50 = 31 nM (pChEMBL 7.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 430.51, ALogP 3.99, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 102.26, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NO)c1ccc(CCCN2CCc3cc(CNC4CC4c4ccc(F)cc4)ccc3C2)cc1
InChIKey: ONJAKTJSPHBUNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein deacetylase HDAC6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UBN7
Assay: Histone Deacetylase Assay : Histone deacetylase assay was done as per manufacturer's instructions. Briefly, assay buffer, 200 uM HDAC substrate (fluorogenic HDAC acetylated peptide substrate for class I HDACs (HDACs 1, 2, and 3) and class 2b HDACs (HDACs 6 and 10) and 1% BSA are taken as a master mix and aliquoted as 40 ul per well. Compounds (10×) were diluted in assay buffer and were added to respective wells of a black 96 well plate. HDAC6 human recombinant enzyme was thawed on ice and 5 μl (7 ng/ul) enzyme was added per well. The plate was incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour. Developer solution was then added (50 μl per well) and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes. Fluorescence was measured at an excitation wave length of 350-380 nm and emission wavelength of 440-480 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 183 nM (pChEMBL 6.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 473.59, ALogP 4.58, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 64.6, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)c1nc(C2=CCCC2)c2nnn(Cc3ccccc3Cl)c2n1
InChIKey: URNZRMDQMOPQRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.EC50 values were determined using Activity Base analysis (ID Business Solution, Limited). The EC50 values for a wide range of cannabinoid agonists generated from this assay were in agreement with the values published in the scientific literature.The compounds of the invention are CB2 receptor agonists with EC50 below 1 μM and selectivity versus CB1 in the corresponding assay of at least 10 fold. Particular compound of the invention are CB2 receptor agonists with EC50 below 0.05 μM and selectivity versus CB1 in the corresponding assay of at least 500 fold.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 367.88, ALogP 4.79, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 56.49, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CCn1c(-c2cnc(C)nc2)nc2c(OC3CN(C(=O)C4CC4)CC3C(F)F)ncnc21
InChIKey: RHIUGIVQZROXBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The PI3-Kinase biochemical assay was optimized using the HTRF kit provided by Upstate (Millipore). The assay kit contains six reagents: 1) 4× Reaction Buffer; 2) native PIP2 (substrate); 3) Stop (EDTA); 4) Detection Mix A (Streptavidin-APC); 5) Detection Mix B (Eu-labeled Anti-GST plus GST-tagged PH-domain); 6) Detection Mix C. In addition, the following items were obtained or purchased; PI3Kinase (alpha 14-602, beta 14-603, gamma 14-558 and delta 14-604 from Upstate; Millipore), dithiothreitol (Sigma, D-5545), Adenosine-5′ triphosphate (InVitrogen, Cat#AS001A), native PIP3 (PI(3,4,5)P3, diC8, H+, CELLSIGNALS, INC. Cat #907) DMSO (Sigma, 472301).PI3Kinase Reaction Buffer is prepared by dilution the stock 1:4 with de-ionized water. DTT, PIP2 and Biotin-PIP3 were added to 1536 assay plate at a final concentration of 5 mM, 5 mM and 25 nM on the day of use. Enzyme addition and compound pre-incubation are initiated by the addition of 1.25 ul of PI3K (at twice its final concentration) in the 1× reaction buffer to all wells using a BioRaptor. Plates are incubated at room temperature for 15 minutes. Reactions are initiated by addition of 1.25 ul of 2× substrate solution (PIP2 and ATP in 1× reaction buffer) using BioRaptor. Plates are incubated in humidified chamber at room temperature for one hour. Reactions are quenched by addition of 0.625 uL of stop solution to all wells using the BioRaptor. The quenched reactions are then processed to detect product formation by adding 0.625 uL of Detection Solution to all wells using the BioRaptor (Detection mix C, Detection Mix A, and Detection Mix B combined together in an 18:1:1 ratio prepared 2 hours prior to use). Following a one hour incubation in the dark, the HTRF signal is measured on the Envision plate reader set for 330 nm excitation and dual emission detection at 620 nM (Eu) and 665 nM (APC).
Measurement: IC50 = 260 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 443.46, ALogP 2.49, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 98.92, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CC#CC(=O)N1CC[C@@]2(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(F)cc3)c3ccc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc3CC[C@@H]12
InChIKey: ZMJVPQUCVMDEPO-IFMALSPDSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Binding Assay : The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H]25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 μg/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 μM to 0.28 nM, for 10 min at rt in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% glycerol (Sigma Cat # G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat # RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 272 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 565.48, ALogP 5.35, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 54.45, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(CNC(=O)c2cc(Cn3ccnc3)cc(-c3ccc(F)cc3Cl)n2)n1
InChIKey: FCVZKYYPBCCHIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: WD repeat-containing protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61964
Assay: TR-FRET Binding Assay: A Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) assay that measures the displacement of the 10mer-Thr-FAM probe in response to compound treatment was performed for compounds wherein the IC50 from FPA assay using 10mer-Thr-FAM was below the lower assay IC50 limit 1 nM. Excess 10mer-Thr-FAM probe was utilized with His-tagged WDR5 in conjunction with a commercial anti-His antibody containing a Terbium label. The LanthaScreen Elite Tb-anti-HIS Antibody from ThermoFisher Scientific was used for this purpose. This Tb-anti-HIS has an excitation/emission of 340 nm and 490 nm, respectively. The 10mer-Thr-FAM probe when bound to WDR5 will undergo a FRET interaction with the Tb-anti-HIS and emit at 520 nm. The ratio of the 520 and 495 signals are then utilized to generate a dose-response curve to calculate an IC50 value. By virtue of FRET there is little to no background fluorescence interference from 10mer-Thr-FAM probe allowing an excess of the probe to be used permitting an increase in the lower limit of the calculated Ki when testing against highly potent inhibitors with Ki<<1 nM. WDR5-His Tag (423, residues 24-334) is expressed and purified in our lab in sufficient quantities for screening. 10mer-Thr-FAM peptide is used anywhere from 15 to 150 nM depending on the window of sensitivity required. WDR5-His tag protein is used at 2 nM. A source plate is prepared using an Echo Liquid Handler, which distributes the compounds to the assay plate (white, flat-bottom; OptiPlate) in a 10-point, 3-fold dilution schemes with a top concentration of either 5 or 20 μM depending on the anticipated potency of the compounds, in a final volume of 20 μL. A final target (WDR5)/Tb-Ab concentration of 2 nM/1 nM is dispensed from appropriate stock solutions, respectively. The final DMSO concentration in each well of the assay plate is 1% or lower. As before the plate is covered, shielded from light, and incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature with rocking. Anisotropy is then measured on a Biotek Cytation 3 at excitation wavelength of 340 nm, and emission wavelengths of 495 nm and 520 nm. Working buffer conditions (pH 7.0) are similar to that in FPA above. TR-FRET signal is plotted and IC50 and Ki values are calculated in the same manner as the fluorescence polarization anisotropy based competition assays.
Measurement: Ki = 32 nM (pChEMBL 7.5)
Descriptors: MW 435.89, ALogP 4.42, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 72.7, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncc(-c2ccc([C@@]34C[C@@H]3CN(C3CCOCC3)C4)cc2)cc1C(=O)NC12CC(CO)(C1)C2
InChIKey: MEDZXCCPJFWNLJ-BORAJFNMSA-N
Target: Activin receptor type-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q04771
Assay: Caliper Assay: A kinase selectivity panel which measures substrate peptide phosphorylation was set-up for wild-type ALK2 (aa172-499), ALK2 FOP mutant (aa172-499 R206H), ALK1 (aa166-493), ALK5 (aa162-503) and ALK6 (aa168-495). The technology used for the described assay is based on the separation and quantification of substrate and product in an electrical field. In the course of the kinase reaction the peptide substrate is phosphorylated by a kinase. The transfer of a phosphate residue also causes the introduction of two additional negative charges and hence to a change in the net charge of the phospho-peptide compared to the unphosphorylated peptide. Due to this difference in charge the phosphorylated und unphosphorylated peptides migrate with different velocities in an electrical field.In the applied method, this separation takes place inside a chip that contains a complex capillary system for simultaneous analysis of 12 samples (12-sipper chip, Caliper Technologies Corp., Mountain View, USA). In order to allow the detection and quantification of the peptides in the capillary system, the peptides carry a fluorescent label (fluorescein). With this label the peptides can be quantified by fluorescence intensity through the instruments laser and detection system (LC3000, Caliper Life Sciences).The assays were performed in 384-well, low volume microtiter assay plates in a final reaction volume of 9 ul. Dose-response curves were generated by incubating 10 nM of each kinase together with 2 μm of the fluorescently labeled substrate peptide 5-Fluo-Ahx-KKYQAEEN-T-YDEYENKK-amid (10 mM stock solution in DMSO) in 50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 0.02% Tween 20, 0.02% BSA, 1 mM DTT, 10 m Na3VO4, 10 mM If-Glycerolphosphate, 1 mM MgCl2, 12 mM MnCl2 (ALK1 and ALK6 7 mM) and 15 μm ATP for 60 min at 30° C. in the presence or absence of compound diluted in DMSO. Kinase reaction were terminated by adding 15 ul STOP buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35.Plates with terminated kinase reactions were transferred to the Caliper LC3000 workstation (Caliper Technologies Corp., Mountain View, USA) for reading. The relative amount of phosphorylated peptide r, was calculated using the heights of the substrate peak, s, and the product peak, p: r=p/(p+s).
Measurement: IC50 = 14 nM (pChEMBL 7.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 474.61, ALogP 2.73, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 100.71, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): C=Cc1ccc([C@@H](NC(=O)c2ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c2)c2ccccc2)nc1
InChIKey: DUKRXYQQFMFORW-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99500
Assay: TBD: TBD
Measurement: IC50 = 246 nM (pChEMBL 6.610000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 383.28, ALogP 5.55, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 41.99, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCCCCCC[C@H](O)C1C=CC2C(=O)N(c3ccc(Cc4ccccc4)cc3)C(=O)[C@H]2N1Nc1ccc([N+](=O)[O-])cc1
InChIKey: NYSKFAXHLHKQLA-IIOGIKGTSA-N
Target: Bifunctional polynucleotide phosphatase/kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96T60
Assay: Steady-State Fluorescence Assay: Kd values were measured by steady-state fluorescence spectroscopy, by following protein tryptophan fluorescence quenching as a function of ligand concentration, as previously described.
Measurement: IC50 = 15000 nM (pChEMBL 4.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 624.78, ALogP 7.2, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 116.02, QED 0.06
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ccc(-c2ccc(F)cc2F)nc1NC(=O)N1Cc2nn(C3COC3)nc2C1
InChIKey: IKOSUHFNIOWRRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: The following describes an assay protocol for measuring the deacetylation of a peptide substrate by the enzymes HDAC2 or HDAC1. Enzyme, substrate, and cofactors are combined in a well of a microtiter plate and incubated for 3 hours at 25° C. At the end of the incubation, the reaction is quenched by the addition of an SDS-containing buffer. Substrate and product are separated and quantified electrophoretically using the microfluidic-based LabChip 3000 Drug Discovery System from Caliper Life Sciences. The peptide substrate used in this assay is FAM-TSRHK(AC)KL-CONH2 (FAM is carboxyfluorescein). Peptide should be >98% purity by Capillary Electrophoresis.    1. To a well of a 384-well plate, add 5 μL of 2× enzyme buffer. Using Labcyte Echo 550, add 100 nl compound. Enzyme and compound may be pre-incubated at this time if desired.    2. Add 5 μL of 2× substrate buffer.    3. Incubate plate at 25° C. for 17 hours.    4. Terminate reaction by adding 40 μL of 1.55× stop buffer.    5. Create job on a Caliper LabChip® 3000 Drug Discovery System.    6. Load the plate and start electrophoresis using blue laser (480 nm) for excitation and green CCD (520 nm) for detection (CCD2).    Reaction time=17 hours; Reaction temperature=25° C.Final Assay Reaction Mixture100 mM HEPES, pH 7.5 0.1% BSA 0.01% Triton X-100 25 mM KCl1% DMSO (from compound) 1 μM FAM-TSRHK(AC)KL-CONH2 5 nM HDAC Enzyme (specific activity may vary from lot-to-lot, and enzyme concentration may need to be adjusted to yield10-20% conversion of substrate to product).
Measurement: IC50 = 1250 nM (pChEMBL 5.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 413.39, ALogP 2.32, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 111.19, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(-c2ccc3cc(C(=O)N4CC(F)(F)C4)n(C)c3c2)nc1Nc1ccc(-c2cn[nH]c2)cc1
InChIKey: GVKMMQGWFXSKFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13464
Assay: Biological Assay: The kinase IC50 was determined by a commercialized CISBIO kinase detection kit, HTRF KinEASE-STK S2 kit (62ST2PEC). ROCK2 (01-119) employed in the reaction was purchased from Carna Biosciences.Before the assay, the following working solutions as needed were formulated with corresponding reagents according to the instruction of the kinase detection kit: 1×kinase buffer, 5×STK-52 substrate working solution (1.5 μM) and 5×ATP working solution (1.5 μM), 5×ROCK2 kinase working solution, 4×Streptavidin-XL665 working solution, and 4×STK-Ab-Cryptate 2 detection solution. Then the assay was performed according to the following procedure.A solution of a compound at a concentration of 10000 nM was prepared with the 1×kinase buffer containing 2.5% DMSO. Gradient dilution of the solution of the compound was performed with the kinase buffer containing DMSO, so as to obtain solutions of a test compound at 9 different concentrations. In addition to wells of test compounds, a positive well (containing all the reagents except the compound) and a negative well (containing all the reagents except the test compound and kinase) were set. Except for the control wells (positive and negative wells), a solution of a test compound (4 μL) was added to each of the reaction wells, and a solution of 2.5% DMSO was added to the control wells. Then the substrate (2 μM, i.e., 2 μL. 5×STK-S2 substrate working solution) was added to each of the reaction wells. The 5×ROCK2 kinase working solution (2 μL, containing 1.4 ng ROCK2 kinase) was added to each of the reaction wells except for the negative well, the volume of which was made up with the 1×kinase buffer (2 μL). The 5×ATP working solution (2 μL) was added to each of the reaction wells, and the mixtures were incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After the kinase reaction was complete, the 4×Streptavidin-XL665 working solution was added to each of the reaction wells, the solutions were mixed, followed by immediate addition of the 4×STK-Ab-Cryptate 2 detection solution (5 μL), and the mixtures were incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. The fluorescence signal was read on ENVISION (Perkinelmer) (excitation wavelength: 320 nm, and emission wavelength: 665 nm and 615 nm). The inhibitory rate in each well was calculated based on the fluorescence intensity value: ER (Emission Ratio)=(fluorescence intensity at 665 nm/fluorescence intensity at 615 nm); inhibitory rate=(ERpositive−ERtest compound)/(ERpositive−ERnegative)*100%. Curves were plotted and fitted to obtain the median inhibitory concentration (IC50) of each teat compound with the PRISM 5.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 499.53, ALogP 5.17, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 91.73, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(-c2cc(-c3cncc(C(=O)N4CCC(O)CC4)c3)ccn2)[nH]c1C
InChIKey: QHCUDMWZYRPUPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: PI3Kδ Scintillation Proximity Assay: The kinase reaction was conducted in polystyrene 384-well Greiner Bio-one white plate from Thermo Fisher Scientific in a final volume of 25 μL. Inhibitors were first diluted serially in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 2%. The PI3Kδ assay was carried out at room temperature in 20 mM MOPS, pH 6.7, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT and CHAPS 0.03%. Reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP, the final reaction mixture consisted of 20 μM PIP2, 2 μM ATP, 0.5 μCi [γ-33P] ATP, 3.4 nM PI3Kδ. Reactions were incubated for 120 min and terminated by the addition of 40 μL SPA beads suspended in quench buffer: 163 mM potassium phosphate pH 7.8, 20% glycerol, 25 mM EDTA. The final concentration of SPA beads is 1.0 mg/mL. After the plate sealing, plates were shaken overnight at room temperature and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 10 min, the radioactivity of the product was determined by scintillation counting on Topcount (Perkin-Elmer). IC50 determination was performed by fitting the curve of percent of the solvent control activity versus the log of the inhibitor concentration using the GraphPad Prism 6.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 377.45, ALogP 2.75, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 95, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncsc1-c1ccc([C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2C[C@@H](O)CN2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)COCCOCCOCCN2CCN(CCOCC#Cc3cccc4c3C(=O)N(C(C(=O)Nc3nccs3)c3cc(F)ccc3O)C4)CC2)C(C)(C)C)cc1
InChIKey: OTTUDZYAFQYNDQ-IYGLCDMHSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: TR-FRET Assay for ERBB Kinases: All compounds and PROTACs were serially diluted in three-fold increments using 100% DMSO, followed by an intermediate 10-fold dilution using Buffer A (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, and 0.1% Pluronic F-68). Two microliters of serially diluted compound or PROTAC were then transferred to black 384-well Proxiplates (PerkinElmer, #6008260) using an Integra Viaflo96. Next, 10 uL of protein kinase in Buffer A was added to each well of the assay plate and pre-incubated with compound for 10 minutes. Kinase reactions were then initiated by addition of 5 uL substrate mix containing 3 mM ATP and 30 uM fluorescein-labeled Poly-GluTyr (Thermo Fisher, #PV3610) in Buffer A and allowed to proceed for 10 minutes at room temperature. Reactions were quenched by addition of a 5 uL mixture containing 5 nM LanthaScreen® Tb-pY20 Antibody (Thermo Fisher, #PV3552) and 40 mM EDTA in Buffer A. Assay plates were then read using a Synergy2 (Biotek Instruments, Winooski, Vt.) via excitation thru a 340/20 nm bandpass filter and emission collected thru 490/10 nm (donor) and 520/25 nm (acceptor) bandpass filters. The final kinase concentrations used for each 15 uL reaction were as follows: 0.2 nM EGFR Exon20NPG (SignalChem, #E10-132GG), 0.1 nM wild type EGFR (BPS Bioscience, #40187), 0.3 nM EGFR L858R/T790M/C797S (BPS Bioscience, #40351), 0.1 nM EGFR L858R (BPS Bioscience, #40189), 0.4 nM L858R/T790M (BPS Bioscience, #40350), InM EGFR Dell9 (SignalChem, #E10-122JG), 10 nM EGFR Dell9 T790M (SignalChem, #E10-122KG), 0.3 nM Her2 (BPS Bioscience, #40230), 15 nM Her2 InsYVMA (SignalChem, #E27-13BG).
Measurement: IC50 = 6000 nM (pChEMBL 5.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 1166.41
Compound (SMILES): COCC(CC1(C)NC(=O)NC1=O)C(=O)N1CCN(c2cccc(F)c2)[C@@H](C)C1
InChIKey: AAKSWBJXMCVFFK-LTQQYIGLSA-N
Target: Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P78536
Assay: In Vitro Assay: TACE:The basis for the assay is the cleavage of the substrate 5FAM-LAQAVRSSSRK-5TAMRA (SEQ ID No 3) (Anaspec, custom 34891) by human TACE (R&D SYSTEMS INC., Cat #930-ADB).For the dose response (10 point), 4 μL of a dilution series of compound (2 mM highest concentration, 1/5 dilution in DMSO further diluted 1 in 10 in water, corresponding to a final highest concentration of 20 μM), is transferred to 384 well Fluotrac 200 plate (Greiner, cat #781076) and incubated at room temperature for 30 min with a 26 μL buffer solution (25 mM Tris pH8.0, 2.5 μM ZnCl2, 0.01% CHAPS) containing TACE (0.05 ng/μL) (it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the potency read out is independent of the enzyme concentration).The reaction is initiated by adding to the assay plate 5FAM-LAQAVRSSSRK-5TAMRA (5 L, 5 μM, Anaspec) in the same buffer.Finally, the fluorescence is read on the Envision (Perkin Elmer) after an incubation of 75 min at room temperature (Excitation 485 nm, Emission 530).
Measurement: IC50 > 4000 nM (pChEMBL 5.3979997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 406.46, ALogP 1.11, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 90.98, QED 0.69