lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)NC(=O)CN1CCN(c2cc3c(cc2NC(=O)c2cnn4cccnc24)CC(C)(C)O3)CC1
InChIKey: MNNZFKNEWCETPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Biological Assay: Kinase activities were assayed using the Transcreener-Fluorecescence polarization platform (BelBrook Labs, Madison, Wis., USA) that measures amounts of the reaction product, ADP. The IRAK4 reaction conditions were optimized using an IRAK1-derived peptide (sequence H-KKARFSRFAGSSPSQSSMVAR) to provide a linear reaction rate over the course of a 90 min incubation, which resulted in 10-12% conversion of the starting ATP to ADP. Final IRAK4 assay conditions were 1.25 nM IRAK4; 125 uM ATP; 10 uM MgCl2; 125 uM peptide in reaction buffer (25 mM HEPES (pH7.4); 2 mM Dithiothreitol; 0.015% Brij-35; and 0.5% dimethyl sulfoxide. The IRAK1 activity was optimized similarly, yielding final assay conditions of 3 mM IRAK1; 62.5 uM ATP; 5 uM MgCl2, and 62.5 uM IRAK1 peptide in reaction buffer for 60 min.Assays of compounds for kinase inhibition were performed using inhibitors serially-diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide, which was accomplished with a LabCyte Echo 555 liquid dispenser. 384 well assay plates spotted with compound received 4 ul of a 2× substrate (ATP+peptide) mix in reaction buffer, followed by 4 ul of 2× enzyme diluted in reaction buffer. Reactions were halted at 60 (IRAK1) or 90 (IRAK4) min by addition of 6 ul of detection buffer, containing EDTA (40 nM final concentration), 0.95 ug of the ADP-binding antibody ADP2, ADP tracer (3 nM final concentration), and 25 uM HEPES. Following a 1 hr incubation, fluorescence polarization of the ADP2-antibody TRACER complex was read on a Tecan M1000 plate reader using a 635/20 excitation filter in combination with a 670/20 emission filter.
Measurement: Ki = 45 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 491.6, ALogP 2.34, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 104.1, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cccc(-c3cccc(NC(=O)c4cncn(C)c4=O)c3C)c2Cl)cc(F)c1CN[C@@H]1CNC(=O)C1
InChIKey: FJKMKDQQRYUQIM-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NZQ7
Assay: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayELISA: 96 Well plates were coated with 111 g/mL of human PD-L1 (obtained from R&D) in PBS overnight at 4° C. The wells were then blocked with 2% BSA in PBS (W/V) with 0.05% TWEEN-20 for 1 hour at 37° C. The plates were washed 3 times with PBS/0.05% TWEEN-20 and the compounds were serial diluted (1:5) in dilution medium and added to the ELISA plates. Human PD-1 and biotin 0.31 μg/mL (ACRO Biosystems) were added and incubated for 1 hour at 37° C. then washed 3 times with PBS/0.05% TWEEN-20. A second block was performed with 2% BSA in PBS (W/V)/0.05% TWEEN-20 for 10 min at 37° C. and the plates were washed 3 times with PBS/0.05% TWEEN-20. Streptavidin-HRP was added for 1 hour at 37° C. then the plates were washed 3 times with PBS/0.05% TWEEN-20. TMB substrate was added and reacted for 20 min at 37° C. A stop solution (2 N aqueous H2SO4) was added. The absorbance was read at 450 nm using a micro-plate spectrophotometer.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 590.06, ALogP 4.45, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 114.35, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): COc1c(F)cccc1-c1noc([C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)c2cccc(F)c2-c2ccn[nH]2)n1
InChIKey: XTBHBVCTQWTHNF-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 uL of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 uM of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at rt for 30 min before measurement.Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR Tetra, Molecular Devices), antagonists are added to the plate in a volume of 10 uL/well, incubated for 120 min and finally 10 uL/well of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals, and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 3 nM orexin-A with vehicle in place of antagonist. The IC50 value (the concentration of compound needed to inhibit 50% of the agonistic response) is determined and may be normalized using the obtained IC50 value of an on-plate reference compound. Optimized conditions were achieved by adjustment of pipetting speed and cell splitting regime. The calculated IC50 values may fluctuate depending on the daily cellular assay performance. Fluctuations of this kind are known to those skilled in the art. In the case where IC50 values have been determined several times for the same compound, the geometric mean has been given.
Measurement: IC50 = 53 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 451.43, ALogP 4.39, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 97.14, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc2c1C1(CCN(C(=O)c3ccc4[nH]ncc4c3)CC1)C(=O)N2CCC(=O)NCC(F)(F)F
InChIKey: RXDCIIDQLTUHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epithelial discoidin domain-containing receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q08345
Assay: In Vitro Binding Assay for DDR1: An in vitro binding competition assay was performed to evaluate the effect of the compounds of present invention on DDR1 protein.Binding Competition Assay:This assay is based on the intracellular domain of the DDR1 protein which contains the kinase active site. The recombinant protein additionally carries a GST-tag that can be recognized by an Eu-labeled anti-GST antibody. A tracer compound binding to the active site is labeled with a dye so that a FRET donor acceptor pair can be formed. Excitation energy absorbed by the Europium complex (350 nm flash light or pulsed laser) is transferred to a suitable fluorescent dye, if it is in close proximity. Compounds binding competitively with the tracer molecule will displace the bound tracer molecules and reduce the FRET signal in a dose dependent manner. Due to the long lifetime of the Eu excited state, the emission of the donor and the acceptor can be measured in time-gated mode such that most of the intrinsic fluorescence contributions have already decayed. This results in high sensitivity, excellent reproducibility and high data quality. This sensitive detection method enables protein concentrations below 20 nM.Protein, tracer and labeled antibody were obtained from commercial sources. The assay was performed in 384 low volume microtiter-plates with a final volume of 15 al. Dose response curves were generated from 16 compound dilutions in DMSO as solvent compound dilutions, a solution containing protein and labeled antibody, and a solution containing the tracer which is added in the last step. The fluorescence of donor and acceptor were then measured after one hour incubation at room temperature. Every assay run was quality-controlled with dose response curves for two reference compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 1119 nM (pChEMBL 5.949999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 513.52, ALogP 3.46, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 98.4, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(-c2ccc3cnc(NC(=O)c4ccc(OCc5ccccc5)cc4)cc3c2)n1C
InChIKey: KLXKWCHLQKYBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13627
Assay: Kinase Assay: The DYRKIA kinase assay was run using the Ser/Thr 18 peptide Z-lyte assay kit according to manufacturer's instructions (Life Technologies-a Division of Thermo-Fisher). This is a non-radioactive assay using fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between coumarin and fluorescein to detect kinase activity which is represented as a ratio of coumarin emission/fluorescein emission. Briefly, recombinant DYRKIA kinase, ATP and Ser/Thr peptide 18 were prepared in 1× Kinase buffer to final concentrations of 0.19 μg/mL, 30 μM, and 4 μM respectively. The mixture was allowed to incubate with the representative compounds for one hour at room temperature. All reactions were performed in duplicate. Unphosphorylated ("0% Control") and phosphorylated ("100% control") forms of Ser/Thr 18 served as control reactions. Additionally, an 11-point dose-response curve of Staurosporine (1 uM top) was run to serve as a positive compound control. After incubation, Development Reagent A was diluted in Development Buffer then added to the reaction and allowed to further incubate for one hour at room temperature. The plate was read at Ex 400 Em 455 to detect the coumarin signal and Ex 400 Em 520 to measure the signal (EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader, PerkinElmer).
Measurement: EC50 = 39.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 448.53, ALogP 5.78, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 69.04, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CCCOc1cc(-c2cccc(C3CCOB(O)C3)n2)ccc1OC
InChIKey: JBLWUCDJRDWLFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: N-formyl peptide receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25090
Assay: Cytokine Assays: Cytokine inhibitory activity is determined by measuring the effect of test agent on the release of the cytokines IL-4, IL-13 and IFNγ from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) stimulated with the T-cell mitogen phytohemagglutinin-L (PHA-L). At the time of assay, human PBMCs (Astarte Biologics) are removed from cryopreservation, thawed quickly at 37° C., diluted in assay medium (RPMI-Gibco 1640 medium, 10% heat inactivated fetal bovine serum (HIFBS), 2 mM glutamine and 10 mM HEPES pH 7.4) and then centrifuged at 250×g for 5 minutes. The resulting cell pellet is re-suspended in assay medium to a concentration of approximately 5×106 cells/mL and 50 μL of this cell suspension (approximately 250,000 cells) is added to each well of a 384-well cell culture microtiter plate (Perkin Elmer). Varying concentrations of test compound are then diluted in assay medium and added to the assay plate wells in a volume of 25 μL. After −10 minutes at room temperature (21° C.) the cells are stimulated by the addition of 25 μL of PHA-L (14 μg/mL; Millipore) and the assay plate is placed in an incubator at 37° C. in a humidified environment in 5% carbon dioxide. The final assay conditions are approximately 250,000 human PBMCs per well in assay medium containing 3.5 μg/mL PHA-L and the indicated final concentration of test compound (approximately 10 μM to 9.5 μM by 4-fold dilution). The final concentration of DMSO in the assay is approximately 0.25%. After 48 hours, the assay plate is removed from the incubator and centrifuged at 250×g for 5 minutes. A portion of the resulting cell supernatant is then used to determine the amount of IL-4, IL-13 and IFNγ in each well. Cytokine measurements are made using human IL-4, IL-13 or IFNγ HTRF assay kits (CisBio) following the manufacturer's assay protocol. The concentrations and resulting effect values for tested compounds are plotted and the concentration of compound required for 50% effect (IC50) is determined with a four-parameter logistic dose response equation (E-WorkBook, ID Business Solutions Ltd.).
Measurement: IC50 = 399 nM (pChEMBL 6.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 341.22
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cn(CC(=O)N2C[C@H](F)C[C@H]2C(=O)Nc2ccc(F)c(-c3nnc4n3CCCCC4)c2)c2ccc(-c3ccnnc3)cc12
InChIKey: ZIKJKVNURGSPNI-PIKZIKFNSA-N
Target: Complement factor D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00746
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Human Factor D (purified from human serum, Complement Technology, Inc.) at 80 nM final concentration was incubated with test compound at various concentrations for 5 minutes at room temperature in 50 mM Tris, 1M NaCl, pH 7.5. A synthetic substrate Z-L-Lys-SBzl and DTNB (Ellman's reagent) are added to final concentrations of 100 Î¼M each. Absorbance at 405 nm (A405) was recorded at 30 second intervals for 30 minutes using a microplate spectrophotometer. IC50 values are calculated by nonlinear regression of complement Factor D reaction rates as a function of test compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 639.67, ALogP 3.9, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 153.92, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CCc1c(-c2cc(Cl)ncc2OC)[nH]c2ccc(C3CCN(C4CCN(CC(C)C)CC4)CC3)cc12
InChIKey: BTGWTCCFXPDVSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: IC50 = 4948 nM (pChEMBL 5.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 509.14, ALogP 6.75, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 44.39, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CCCN(CCC)C[C@@H](C)NC(=O)c1ccc([C@@H]2CC[C@@](C(=O)NO)(c3cccc(F)c3C)C2)cc1
InChIKey: ISDOXTZTTMFQEJ-IFVWFWILSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56524
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The potency of Class IIa Histone Deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors is quantified by measuring the Histone Deacetylase 4 (HDAC4) catalytic domain enzymatic activity using the fluorogenic substrate, Boc-Lys(Tfa)-AMC. The substrate is deacetylated to Boc-Lys-AMC by HDAC4. Cleavage by trypsin results in the release of the fluorophore AMC from the deacetylated substrate. The fluorescence of the sample is directly related to the histone deacetylase activity in the sample.Serially dilute HDAC inhibitor compounds. Serial dilutions of the HDAC inhibitors and control reference compound (1-(5-(3-((4-(1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)phenoxy)methyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)thiophen-2-yl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethanone) are made by first resuspending the lyophilized compound to a final concentration of 10 mM in 100% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). Stocks of 6 μl aliquots of the 10 mM compound in DMSO are prepared and stored at −2° C.
Measurement: IC50 = 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 497.66, ALogP 5.09, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 81.67, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc2c(N)c(C(=O)NCCc3ccc(N4C5CCC4CNC5)c(C#N)c3)sc2n1
InChIKey: HDSHOHUYXFVGRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 28 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96RU2
Assay: Biochemical Assay: USP28: Each assay was performed in a final volume of 20 μL in assay buffer containing 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0, (1M Tris-HCl, pH 8.0 solution; Corning 46-031-CM)), 2 mM CaCl2) (1M Calcium Chloride solution; Sigma #21114) 2 mM BME (2-Mercaptoethanol; Sigma 63689-25ML-F), 0.01% Prionex (0.22 μM filtered, Sigma # G-0411), and 0.01% Triton X-100. Stock compound solutions were stored at −20° C. as 10 mM in DMSO. Up to 1 month prior to the assay, 2 mM test compounds were pre-dispensed into assay plates (Black, low volume; Corning #3820) and frozen at −20° C. Prestamped assay plates were allowed to come to room temperature on the day of the assay. For the screen, 100 nL of 2 mM was pre-dispensed for a final screening concentration of 10 μM (DMSO(fc)=0.5%). Enzyme (USP28, construct USP28 (USP28-5(1-1077)-TEV-6*His; LifeSensors) concentration and incubation times were optimized for the maximal signal-to-background while maintaining initial velocity conditions at a fixed substrate concentration. The final concentration of the enzyme in the assay was 400 pM. Final substrate (Ub-Rh110; Ubiquitin-Rhodamine 110, R&D Systems # U-555) concentration was 25 nM with [Ub-Rh110]<<Km. 10 μL of 2× enzyme was added to assay plates (pre-stamped with compound) either simultaneously with 2×Ub-Rh110 or preincubated with USP28 40 minutes prior to the addition of 10 μL of 2×Ub-Rh110 to compound plates. Plates were incubated stacked for 90 minutes at room temperature before fluorescence was read on the Envision (Excitation at 485 nm and Emission at 535 nm; Perkin Elmer) or on the PheraSTAR (Excitation at 485 nm and Emission at 535 nm; BMG Labtech).
Measurement: IC50 = 1100 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 447.57, ALogP 2.37, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 119.96, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc2cc(-c3ccc4ncc(C(=O)N5CCS(=O)(=O)CC5)n4c3)ccc2o1
InChIKey: QUAPETJJFHRDRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00459
Assay: PI 3-Kinase HTRF Assay: Briefly, the assay is a time resolved FRET assay that indirectly measures PIP3 product formed by the activity of a PI3-K. The kinase reaction is performed in a microtitre plate (e.g., a 384 well microtitre plate). The total reaction volume is approximately 20 ul per well. In the first step, each well receives 2 ul of test compound in 20% dimethylsulphoxide resulting in a 2% DMSO final concentration. Next, approximately 14.5 ul of a kinase/PIP2 mixture (diluted in 1x reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 0.25-0.3 ug/ml kinase and 10 uM PIP2. The plate is sealed and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. To start the reaction, 3.5 ul of ATP (diluted in 1x reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 10 uM ATP. The plate is sealed and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by adding 5 ul of Stop Solution per well and then 5 ul of Detection Mix is added per well. The plate is sealed, incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, and then read on an appropriate plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 411.44, ALogP 1.6, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 123.8, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CON(C)C/C=C/C(=O)Nc1ccc(-c2cccc(C(C)C(=O)Nc3cc(C4CC4)[nH]n3)c2)cn1
InChIKey: CFAQELNWSAYXAP-VMPITWQZSA-N
Target: CDK7/Cyclin H/MNAT1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51948
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The ability of compounds to inhibit CDK7 kinase activity was tested in a TR-FRET assay using 5 nM of CDK7/CycH/MNAT1 obtained from Invitrogen, USA. Test compounds were pre-incubated with the kinase at room temperature for 60 min. After the incubation, substrate mix [100 nM Ultra-light MBP (Perkin Elmer, USA) and 1 mM ATP (Sigma)] was added. The above reaction was stopped by the addition of 40 mM EDTA after 60 minutes of kinase reaction. 1 nM Eu-labelled antiphospho-MBP antibody [Perkin Elmer, USA] was added, mixed well and the fluorescence emission at 615 nm and 665 nm [excitation at 340 nm] was measured. The final DMSO concentration in the assay was 1%. For IC50 determination, appropriate concentrations were made by ⅓rd serial dilutions of 10 mM DMSO stock solution of test compound. All the fluorescence measurements were made in a Victor 3 Multilabel Counter [Perkin Elmer, USA]. The IC50 was determined by fitting the dose response data to sigmoidal curve fitting equation using GraphPad Prism software V5. To identify compounds that inhibit CDK7 irreversibly, time depended inhibition studies were carried by pre-incubating compound with the enzyme at three time points (20, 60 and 180 min) and carrying out assay as described above.
Measurement: IC50 > 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 474.57, ALogP 4.08, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 112.24, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc([C@@H]2CCCN(C(=O)[C@@H]3COc4ccccc4C3)C2)n2ncnc2n1
InChIKey: XPLDKVPANJVZKB-SJORKVTESA-N
Target: cGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00408
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: An IMAP TR-FRET-based phosphodiesterase assay was developed using the PDE2A isoform. IMAP technology is based on high-affinity binding of phosphate by immobilized metal (MIII) coordination complexes on nanoparticles. The IMAP binding reagent recognizes phosphate groups on AMP or GMP generated from cAMP or cGMP in a PDE reaction. Cyclic nucleotides that carry a phosphodiester bond and not a free phosphate are not recognized by the binding reagent. The time resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) is afforded by a Terbium (Tb)-Donor pre-bound to the nanoparticles. FRET occurs when the fluorescent-labeled AMP or GMP product of a PDE reaction binds and comes into close proximity to the Tb-Donor complex. Due to the long lifetime of Tb fluorescence, detection can be run in time-resolved mode to reduce or eliminate interference from auto-fluorescent compounds.The IMAP TR-FRET PDE2A assay was performed in 1536-well white plates. A total of 250 pg per well of FLAG-tagged PDE2A1 (amino acids 2-941) was dispensed in 2.5 μL IMAP assay buffer consisting of 10 mM Tris pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, and 0.1% fatty acid free BSA. 30 nL of compound was then added from 1 mM stocks in DMSO using a Kalypsys Pintool. Plates were incubated for 5 min at room temperature before dispensing 1.5 μL of 533 nM FAM-cAMP substrate for a final concentration of 200 nM. Following a brief centrifugation, plates were incubated for 30 min at room temperature. The assay was terminated by adding 5 μL IMAP binding reagent Tb complex to each well which was prepared according to manufacturer's recommendations (Molecular Devices). Plates were incubated an additional 90 minutes at room temperature and read on a Viewlux plate reader. All compounds were solvated at a concentration of 10 mM in DMSO and tested in 11-point half-log dose-response. Curve fitting and IC50 values were determined using a standard four parameter fit.PDE2
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 377.45, ALogP 2.39, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 72.62, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)CS[C@H]1c1nnc2c(N3CCCCC3)nccn12
InChIKey: DDPWNYOCXAWCHR-GMTAPVOTSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P0DMS8
Assay: Assay for Binding Affinity for Adenosine Receptor A3: HEK-293 cell membrane homogenates (32 μg protein), in which A3 adenosine receptors were expressed, are incubated for 120 min at 22° C. with 0.15 nM [1251]AB-MECA in the absence or presence of the test compound in a buffer containing 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA and 2 UI/ml ADA. Nonspecific binding is determined in the presence of 1 μM IB-MECA. Following incubation, the samples are filtered rapidly under vacuum through glass fiber filters (GF/B, Packard) presoaked with 0.3% PEI and rinsed several times with ice-cold 50 mM Tris-HCl using a 96-sample cell harvester (Unifilter, Packard). The filters are dried then counted for radioactivity in a scintillation counter (Topcount, Packard) using a scintillation cocktail (Microscint 0, Packard). The results are expressed as a percent inhibition of the control radioligand specific binding. The standard reference compound is IB-MECA, which is tested in each experiment at several concentrations to obtain a competition curve from which its IC50 is calculated.
Measurement: Ki < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 321.41, ALogP 0.62, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 86.78, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): CNC/C=C(\F)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H](NC(=O)c2sc3nccc4c3c2NC(=O)N4c2ccc(Oc3ccccc3)cc2C)C1
InChIKey: PCDLCNHYFSOGCE-BRTCBXNNSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Kinase Lanthascreen Binding Assay: A BTK kinase lanthascreen binding assay monitors compound binding to unphosphorylated-BTK kinase domain (UP-BTK), by competing with a fluorescent labeled tracer. UP-BTK, consisting of the kinase domain of non-phosphorylated BTK protein (389-659aa), was produced in a Baculovirus/insect cell expression system. Into a 384-well plate, 2 ng of GST-tagged human BTK (389-659aa) was incubated with compound, 50 nM of Tracer 236 and 2 nM anti-GST antibody for 60 minutes using an optimized Lanthascreen assay. After 60 minutes, plates were read at 340 nM and 615/665 nM in an Infinite F500 (Tecan).
Measurement: IC50 = 79.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 614.7, ALogP 5.87, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 115.9, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): COCCN(C)Cc1ccc2nc(C3CC3)nc(N3CCC(c4ccccc4OC)CC3)c2c1
InChIKey: MWJMFJDEISORQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neurotensin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30989
Assay: NTR1 Ca2+ Flux Dose Response: NTSR1 (NTR1) CHO cells are plated in 20 uL of assay media containing Ham's F12 supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum and 0.4 mg/mL G418 at a concentration of 1.0×106 cells per mL into black, 384-well assay plates with clear bottoms using a Multidrop liquid handler. Assay plates are incubated at 37° C. in 5% CO2. The next day, the assay plates are aspirated to remove growth media and washed once with 20 uL of DPBS. The DPBS is then aspirated from the assay plate and replaced with 25 uL of Fluo-4 NW calcium dye prepared according to the manufacturer's recommendations then the plates are incubated for 1 hour at 37° C. Following the incubation in the presence of dye, the assay is run on a Molecular Devices FlexStation-III using 494 excitation and 516 emission wavelengths set to read for 90 seconds with the addition at 18 seconds of 5 uL of 6× final concentration of test compounds and peptide control diluted in assay media containing 0.1% BSA and no more than 9% DMSO to yield a maximum final DMSO concentration of 1.5%. Percent activation is calculated based on the maximum response minus the minimum value over the time course relative to the neurotensin 1 control peptide at 100 pM. EC50 values were calculated for those compounds tested in 8-point dose dependent response.
Measurement: EC50 = 6000 nM (pChEMBL 5.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 460.62, ALogP 4.98, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 50.72, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccc(C(=O)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cccnc4)nc3c2)c1)Nc1ccc(Cl)c(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: VNHCYXPUZROHCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Assay: BRAF and BRAF V600E: Inhibitory activities Inhibitory activities of compounds against BRAF, and BRAF V600E were measured by Invitrogen using Z′-LYTE Method as briefly described in the following. 4× Test compounds are dissolved in 1% DMSO. Kinase reaction mixture consists of 0.09-0.34 ng B-Raf (or 0.002-0.006 ng BRAF V600E), 1× inactive MAP2K1 (MEK1)/inactive MAPK1 (ERK2), and 2 μM Ser/Thr 03 in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA. ATP solutions are diluted to a 4×ATP working concentration in Kinase Buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA). Reaction started by 30-second shaking of mixture consisting of 2.5 μL 4× test compound, 2.5 μL 2× kinase reaction mixture and 2.5 μL 4×ATP Solution on Bar-coded Corning, low volume NBS, black 384-well plate (Corning Cat. #3676). Then the mixture was incubated for 60-minute at room temperature for the kinase reaction, followed by addition of 5 μL of a 1:1024 dilution of development reagent A and 30-second plate shake. The mixture was then incubated for another 60-minute at room temperature for development reaction. Fluorescence was read by plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 547.92, ALogP 7.24, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 96.87, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)Cc1ccc2ccoc2c1OCc1cc(-c2ccccc2)c2occc2c1
InChIKey: NZZBUHMTGRXQDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Complement factor D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00746
Assay: Factor D Esterolytic Assay: An established esterolytic assay for the measurement of Factor D activity and inhibition of Factor D activity was used (Kam, C. M.; McRae, B. J.; Harper, J. W.; Niemann, M. A.; Volanakis, J. E.; Powers, J. C. Human complement proteins D, C2, and B Active site mapping with peptide thioester substrates. J Biol. Chem. 1987, 262, 3444-3451). For this assay Z-Lys-SBzl, 1.29 mM (Kim, S.; Narayana, S. V. L; Volanakis, J. E. Mutational analysis of the substrate binding site of human complement Factor D. Biochemistry. 1994, 33, 14393-14399.) was used as the substrate for Factor D (104 mM). Hydrolysis of this compound by Factor D liberated a free sulfhydryl group which is then reacted with 5,5′-dithiobis(2nitrobenzoic acid) producing an intense yellow color (Habeeb, A. F. S. A. Reaction of protein sulfhydryl groups with Ellman's Reagent. Methods in Enzymol. 1976, 25, 457-464). The assays were performed in 96 well microtiter plates and rates of hydrolysis were monitored at 405 nm on a Biotek Synergy H1 plate reader. Hydrolysis rates were reported as change in mOD/min. The assay was conducted in 100 mM HEPES, 500 mM NaCl, pH 7.5 containing 10% DMSO in a final volume of 50 μL per well.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 398.41, ALogP 6.05, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 72.81, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(C(=O)N[C@@H](C)c2cc3cccc(C#Cc4cnn(C)c4)c3c(=O)n2-c2ccccc2)c(N)n1
InChIKey: KRQKZGMXITZFSA-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: Inhibition Assays: Class I PI3-Ks can be either purchased (p110α/p85α, p110β/p85α, p110δ/p85α from Upstate, and p110γ from Sigma) or expressed as previously described (Knight et al., 2004). IC50 values are measured using either a standard TLC assay for lipid kinase activity (described below) or a high-throughput membrane capture assay. Kinase reactions are performed by preparing a reaction mixture containing kinase, inhibitor (2% DMSO final concentration), buffer (25 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2), and freshly sonicated phosphatidylinositol (100 μg/mL). Reactions are initiated by the addition of ATP containing 10 μCi of γ-32P-ATP to a final concentration of 10 or 100 μM and allowed to proceed for 5 minutes at room temperature. For TLC analysis, reactions are then terminated by the addition of 105 μL 1N HCl followed by 160 μL CHCl3:MeOH (1:1). The biphasic mixture is vortexed, briefly centrifuged, and the organic phase is transferred to a new tube using a gel loading pipette tip precoated with CHCl3. This extract is spotted on TLC plates and developed for 3-4 hours in a 65:35 solution of n-propanol:1M acetic acid.
Measurement: IC50 = 2000 nM (pChEMBL 5.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 503.57, ALogP 3.3, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 120.72, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(Cc2nc3cnc4ccc(Cl)cc4c3n2[C@H]2CCOCC2(F)F)cn1
InChIKey: VDSACXZRWKTZKA-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: LRRK2 Assay: LRRK2 kinase activity was measured using Lantha Screen technology from Invitrogen. GST-tagged truncated LRRK2 from Invitrogen (Cat #PV4874) was incubated with a fluorescein-labeled peptide substrate based upon ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM), also known as LRRKtide (Invitrogen cat #PR8976A), in the presence of a dose response of compound. Upon completion, the assay was stopped and detected with a terbium labeled anti-phospho-ERM antibody (Invitrogen, cat #PR8975A). The assay was carried out under the following protocol: The compound dose response was prepared by diluting compound to a top concentration of 0.3 mM in 100% DMSO and serial diluted by half-log in DMSO to give an 11 point curve, 100× final assay concentration. Using Echo acoustic dispensing, 60 nL of compound was transferred to a low volume Corning 384-well assay plate. 3 μL of a working solution of substrate (200 nM LRRKtide, 2 mM ATP) prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, with 2 mM DTT and 0.01% Brij35 added fresh) was added to the 60 nL compound assay plate. The kinase reaction was started with 3 μL of a working solution of LRRK2 enzyme at a concentration of 4 μg/m L. The final reaction concentrations were 100 nM LRRKtide, 1 mM ATP, 2 μg/mL LRRK2 enzyme and a compound dose response with a top dose of 3 μM. The reaction was allowed to progress at room temperature for 30 minutes and then stopped with the addition of 6 μL of detection buffer (20 mM Tris pH 7.6, 0.01% NP-40, 6 mM EDTA with 2 nM terbium labeled antiphospho-ERM). After an incubation of 1 hour at room temperature, the plate was read on an Envision with an excitation wavelength of 340 nm and a reading emission at both 520 nm and 495 nm. The ratio of the 520 nm and 495 nm emission was used to analyze the data. Inhibition of mutant G2019S LRRK2 (Invitrogen cat #PV4881) was measured in the exact same method. All final concentrations of substrate ATP and enzyme were the same.
Measurement: IC50 = 47.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 429.86, ALogP 4.52, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 65.72, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): OCC1(F)CN=C(Nc2cc(F)c(Oc3ccnc4[nH]ccc34)c(F)c2)OC1
InChIKey: HJPJRDWRNQFODY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UHD2
Assay: High ATP Kinase Assay: For the assay 50 nl of a 100 fold concentrated solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into either a black low volume 384 well microtiter plate or a black 1536 well microtiter plate (both Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany), 2 μL of a solution of TBK1 in aqueous assay buffer [50 mM HEPES pH 7.0, 10 mM MgCl2, 1.0 mM dithiothreitol, 0.05% (w/v) bovine serum albumine, 0.01% (v/v) Nonidet-P40 (Sigma), protease inhibitor mixture (Complete w/o EDTA from Roche, 1 tablet per 5 mL)] were added and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compounds to the enzyme before the start of the kinase reaction. Then the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 μL of a solution of adenosine-tri-phosphate (ATP, 1.67 mM=>final conc. in the 5 μL assay volume is 1 mM) and substrate (1.67 μM=>final conc. in the 5 μL assay volume is 1 μM) in assay buffer and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 30 min at 22° C. The concentration of TBK1 was adjusted depending of the activity of the enzyme lot and was chosen appropriate to have the assay in the linear range, typical concentrations were in the range of 0.002-0.004 pg/mL. The reaction was stopped by the addition of 3 μL of a solution of TR-FRET detection reagents (0.33 μM streptavidine-XL665 [Cisbio Bioassays, Codolet, France], 2.5 nM anti-phosho-Serine antibody [Merck Millipore, STK antibody, cat. #35-002] and 1.25 nM LANCE EU-W1024 labeled anti-mouse IgG antibody [Perkin-Elmer, product no. AD0077]) in an aqueous EDTA-solution (167 mM EDTA, 0.13% (w/v) bovine serum albumin in 100 mM HEPES/NaOH pH 7.5).The resulting mixture was incubated 1 h at 22° C. to allow the formation of complex between the phosphorylated biotinylated peptide and the detection reagents.
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 392.34, ALogP 3.13, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 91.76, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CC(CO)(OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](n2nnc3c(N[C@@H]4CCc5ccccc54)nc(Cl)nc32)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O)P(=O)(O)O
InChIKey: MKWHLVKBTYJARQ-PNWCVYQPSA-N
Target: 5'-nucleotidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21589
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Assay Reaction ConditionsAssay Volume: 70 μlReaction Volume: 50 μlCD73: 0.3208 nMAMP: 15 μMAssay Buffer: 25 mM Tris-HCL, pH 7.4, 0.01% Brij-35, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM MgCl2Assay Procedure:Used 384 clear plate.Made dose titration of testing compounds in assay buffer, 10 points ½ log titrations in duplicates starting at 100 μM.Added 25 μl of CD73 to each well for a final concentration of 320 pM.Incubated at RT for 15 min.Added 25 μl of AMP to each well for a final concentration of 15 μM.Incubated at RT for 10 min.Added 10 μl of Malachite Green Reagent A, incubate at RT for 10 min.Added 10 of Malachite Green Reagent B, incubate at RT for 45 min.Read the Absorbance on Envision plate reader using excitation filter: Cy5 620 nM.The ability of the compounds disclosed herein to inhibit CD73 activity was quantified and the respective IC50 values were determined.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 556.9, ALogP 0.5, HBA 12, HBD 6, PSA 205.2, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): CN(C(=O)[C@H]1C[C@]2(COC(=O)N2)C1)[C@H]1C[C@@H](C(C)(C)C)C1
InChIKey: VINZWIXGIRZWKT-KQDPMAQFSA-N
Target: Monoglyceride lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99685
Assay: In Vitro Activity Assay: The assay used to measure the in vitro activity of MGL is adapted from the assay used for another serine hydrolase (FAAH) described in Wilson et al., 2003 (A high-throughput-compatible assay for determining the activity of fatty acid amide hydrolase. Wilson S J, Lovenberg T W, Barbier A J. Anal Biochem. 2003 Jul. 15; 318(2):270-5.). The assay consists of combining endogenously expressed MGL from HeLa cells with test compounds, adding [glycerol-1,3-3H]-oleoyl glycerol, incubating for one hour, and then measuring the amount of cleaved [1,3-3H]-glycerol that passes through an activated carbon filter. The amount of cleaved, tritiated glycerol passing through the carbon filter is proportional to the activity of the MGL enzyme in a particular well/test condition.
Measurement: IC50 = 76 nM (pChEMBL 7.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 294.39, ALogP 2.16, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 58.64, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)c1cn(CC(=O)N2[C@@H]3C[C@@H]3C[C@H]2C(=O)NCc2cccc(Cl)c2F)c2ccc(NC(=O)NC3CC3)cc12
InChIKey: KQERQVMMWCKSAT-JHTITAFHSA-N
Target: Complement factor D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00746
Assay: Human Factor D Assay: Human factor D (purified from human serum, Complement Technology, Inc.) at 80 nM final concentration is incubated with test compound at various concentrations for 5 minutes at room temperature in 50 mM Tris, 1M NaCl, pH 7.5. A synthetic substrate Z-L-Lys-SBzl and DTNB (Ellman's reagent) are added to final concentrations of 100 μM each. The increase in color is recorded at OD405 nm in a microplate in kinetic mode over 30 minutes with 30 second time points in a spectrofluorimeter. IC50 values are calculated by non-linear regression from the percentage of inhibition of complement factor D activity as a function of test compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 566.03, ALogP 4.23, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 112.54, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Cn2c(=O)c3cc(S(=O)(=O)NC4(C)CC4)ccc3n(CC3CCCN3C)c2=O)on1
InChIKey: SEIYETFIOZGVHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86W56
Assay: PARG Assay: PARG In vitro assays were conducted in a total volume of 15 ul in a standard 384 well format. 5 ul of Human Full Length PARG (Produced internally by Astra Zeneca), used at a final reaction concentration of 80 pM, was added to 5 ul of Ribosylated PARP substrate (also produced internally by Astra Zeneca) at final reaction concentration of 4.5 nM in assay buffer (50 mM Tris pH7.4, 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 3 mM EDTA, 0.4 mM EGTA, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween 20, 50 mM KCl). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes and then 5 ul detection reagent was added. Detection Reagent consists of 42 nM MAb Anti-6HIS XL665 (CisBio: 61HISXLB) and 2.25 nM Streptavidin Europium Cryptate (CisBio: 610SAKLB), both at 3× working stock concentrations (final concentrations of 14 nM and 0.75 nM respectively), in a detection buffer of 50 mM Tris pH7.4, BSA at 0.1 mg/ml and KF at 100 mM. Following incubation at room temperature for 60 minutes in the dark, TR-FRET signal was measured at Ex 340 and Em 665 and Em 620. A ratio was calculated as Em665/EM620×104 for each well and used to calculate percent inhibition for test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 402 nM (pChEMBL 6.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 487.58, ALogP 1.43, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 119.44, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COCCCOc1cccc(C2CCc3c(cnn(-c4ncccn4)c3=O)C2)c1C
InChIKey: UOLBVYVJSAWFKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14831
Assay: In Vitro Pharmacology: The HTRF-based assays from CisBio Bioassays allow the measure of different cell signaling pathways, notably those allowing the determination of the production of the second messenger inositol phosphate (IP). IP1 production was determined using the IP-One HTRF kit (CisBio Bioassays), a competitive immunoassay using cryptate-labeled anti-IP1 antibody and d2-labeled IP.
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 406.49, ALogP 3.02, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 79.13, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cc(-c2ccc(NC3CCN(C(=O)c4ccnc(F)c4)CC3)cc2)c2cc[nH]c2n1)C1CC1
InChIKey: KMGFZQYYWBQYHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: ADP-Glo Kinase Assay: A control material and a test material were prepared for each concentration, in such a way that they were diluted by means of DMSO. At the same time, ATP (250 uM) and JAK substrate (JAK1, IRS-itide 40 ng/mL) were prepared, in such a way that they were diluted by means of kinase buffer (40 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/mL BSA, 50 uM DTT).A test drug for each concentration, substrate, ATP and JAK enzyme were mixed in an eppendorf tube, and reacted in a 30° C. incubator for 40 minutes.ADP-Glo reagent contained in ADP-Glo Kinase Enzyme System (Promega, USA, V9571) was added into each eppendorf tube, and reacted in a 30° C. incubator for 40 minutes. A kinase detection reagent contained in ADP-Go Kinase Enzyme System was inserted into the eppendorf tube, then an integration time was set to 1 second by using Wallac Victor 2, then luminescence was measured, and then JAKs phosphorylation inhibition ability of the test material was analyzed. The concentration of the compound, which causes 50% of the JAK enzyme activity inhibition in comparison With the control group, was determined as IC50 (nM) of an inhibitor, wherein the results thereof are shown in a following table 1.
Measurement: IC50 > 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 498.56, ALogP 4.83, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 103.01, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): Clc1cccc2c(-n3c(C4CC4)nc4c(-c5cnn[nH]5)cc(N5CCOCC5)cc43)ccnc12
InChIKey: IDELGHJZEJGGOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00459
Assay: TR-FRET PI3K Beta Assay: Class I PI3K isoforms were expressed and purified as heterodimeric recombinant proteins. All assay reagents and buffers for the TR-FRET assay were purchased from Millipore. PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2× Km ATP (75-500 μM), 2 μM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, and 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kδ between 25 and 50 μM, and PI3Kγ at 2 nM. The compounds were added to the assay solution and incubated for 30 minutes at 25° C. The reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 μs delay and 500 μs read window).The results were normalized based on positive (1 μM wortmanin) and negative (DMSO) controls, and the IC50 values for PI3K α, β, δ, and γ were calculated from the fit of the dose-response curves to a four-parameter equation. These assays generally produced results within 3-fold of the reported mean. As shown in Table 1, the compounds provided herein are inhibitors of PI3Kβ.
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 471.95, ALogP 4.73, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 84.75, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)NC1(C)CCC(SCc2nc3cc(OCC4CC4)cc(F)c3c(=O)[nH]2)CC1
InChIKey: UVOKLJUECBRYOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q460N5
Assay: Enzymatic Inhibition Assay: Enzymatic inhibition of PARP14 was measured using a dissociation-enhanced lanthanide fluorescence immunoassay (DELFIA) monitoring the auto-modification of PARP14 by biotinylated nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (biotin-NAD). 1 μL of a dose response curve of each test compound was spotted in 384-well nickel-coated white microplates (Thermo) using a Mosquito (TTP Labtech). Reactions were performed in a 50 μL volume by adding 40 μL of PARP14 in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH==8, 100 mM NaCl, 0.1% bovine serum albumin, 2 mM DTT and 0.002%0 Tween20), incubating with test compound at 25° C. for 30 min, then adding 10 μL of biotin-NAD (Biolog). The final concentrations of PARP14 and biotin-NAD are 50 nM and 3 μM, respectively. Reactions proceeded at 25° C. for 3 h, then were quenched with 5 μL of 10 mM unmodified nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (Sigma-Aldrich). The quenched reactions were washed 3 times with 100 μL of TBST wash buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 150 mM NaCl and 0.1% Tween20). Next, to the washed and dried plate was added 25 μL of DELFIA Europium-N1 streptavidin (Perkin Elmer) diluted in DELFIA assay buffer (Perkin Elmer). After a 30 min incubation at 25° C., the plate was washed 5 times with TBST wash buffer. Finally, 25 μL of DELFIA enhancement solution was added. After a 5 min incubation the plate was read on an Envision platereader equipped with a LANCE/DELFIA top mirror (Perkin Elmer) using excitation of 340 nm and emission of 615 nm to measure the amount of Europium present in each well, informing on the amount of biotin-NAD that was transferred in the automodification reaction.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 433.55, ALogP 3.92, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 84.08, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(Cl)c2cnc(Nc3cn(C4CCOCC4)nc3C(F)(F)F)nc21
InChIKey: DPZQPQCENUHBBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Inhibitory Effect on LRRK2: After the compound was dissolved in 100% DMSO at 10 mM, it was serially diluted to the range of 1 μM to 10 μM using biochemical LRRK2 assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid) pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA (1,2-bis(o-aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid), 2 mM DTT (dithiothreitol), and 0.01% TWEEN-20 (Aldrich)). Purified LRRK2 (CARNA BIOSCIENCES) was added to a black U-bottom 96-well microtiter plate containing 6 μl of the serially diluted compound, followed by incubation at room temperature for 30 minutes. For the kinase reaction, ATP and a substrate solution specific urea-polypeptide (ULIGHT-poly TK, PerkinElimer) were added. The reaction was carried out at room temperature for 1 hour, and it was detected with an detection solution (brand name: LANCE) containing EDTA. A LANCE detection solution containing europium-labeled antibody (LRRK2 specific PT66) was added, followed by incubation at room temperature for 50 minutes, to terminate the kinase experiment. The phosphorylated substrate was detected by 665 nm emission measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 400.79, ALogP 3.93, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 69.79, QED 0.72