lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CN(c2ccc(C#Cc3cc(F)ccc3F)cn2)C(=O)O1
InChIKey: XOUVHFBEGYPDIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Intracellular Ca2+ Mobilization Assay: A monoclonal HEK-293 cell line stably transfected with a cDNA encoding for the human mGlu5a receptor was generated; for the work with mGlu5 Positive Allosteric Modulators (PAMs), a cell line with low receptor expression levels and low constitutive receptor activity was selected to allow the differentiation of agonistic versus PAM activity. Cells were cultured according to standard protocols (Freshney, 2000) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium with high glucose supplemented with 1 mM glutamine, 10% (vol/vol) heat-inactivated bovine calf serum, Penicillin/Streptomycin, 50 μg/ml hygromycin and 15 μg/ml blasticidin (all cell culture reagents and antibiotics from Invitrogen, Basel, Switzerland). bout 24 hrs before an experiment, 5×104 cells/well were seeded in poly-D-lysine coated, black/clear-bottomed 96-well plates. The cells were loaded with 2.5 μM Fluo-4AM in loading buffer (1×HBSS, 20 mM HEPES) for 1 hr at 37 °C. and washed five times with loading buffer. The cells were transferred into a Functional Drug Screening System 7000 (Hamamatsu, Paris, France), and 11 half logarithmic serial dilutions of test compound at 37 °C. were added and the cells were incubated for 10-30 min. with on-line recording of fluorescence. Following this pre-incubation step, the agonist L-glutamate was added to the cells at a concentration corresponding to EC20 (typically around 80 μM) with on-line recording of fluorescence; in order to account for day-to-day variations in the responsiveness of cells, the EC20 of glutamate was determined immediately ahead of each experiment by recording of a full dose-response curve of glutamate. Responses were measured as peak increase in fluorescence minus basal (i.e. fluorescence without addition of L-glutamate), normalized to the maximal stimulatory effect obtained with saturating concentrations of L-glutamate.
Measurement: EC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 328.32, ALogP 3.49, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 42.43, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)c1nc2ccc(C(O)(c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)nc3)c3cncn3C)cc2c(Cl)c1Oc1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: AXVBVFNCJWQPMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: ThermoFluor® Assay: ThermoFluor® experiments were carried out using instruments owned by Janssen Research and Discovery, L.L.C. through its acquisition of 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 1,8-ANS (Invitrogen) was used as a fluorescent dye. Protein and compound solutions are dispensed into black 384-well polypropylene PCR microplates (Abgene) and overlayed with silicone oil (1 μL, Fluka, type DC 200) to prevent evaporation. Bar-coded assay plates are robotically loaded onto a thermostatically controlled PCR-type thermal block and then heated at a typical ramp-rate of 1 °C./min for all experiments. Fluorescence was measured by continuous illumination with UV light (Hamamatsu LC6) supplied via fiber optic and filtered through a band-pass filter (380-400 nm; >60D cutoff). Fluorescence emission of the entire 384-well plate was detected by measuring light intensity using a CCD camera (Sensys, Roper Scientific) filtered to detect 500±25 nm, resulting in simultaneous and independent readings of all 384 wells. Images were collected at each temperature, and the sum of the pixel intensity in a given area of the assay plate was recorded versus temperature. Reference wells contained RORγt without compounds, and the assay conditions were as follows: 0.065 mg/mL RORγt, 60 μM 1,8-ANS, 100 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 10 mM NaCl, 2.5 mM GSH, 0.002% Tween-20. Project compounds were arranged in a pre-dosed mother plate (Greiner Bio-one) wherein compounds are serially diluted in 100% DMSO by 1:2 from a high concentration of 10 mM over 12 columns within a series (column 12 is a reference well containing DMSO, no compound). The compounds were robotically dispensed directly into assay plates (1x=46 mL) using a Hummingbird capillary liquid handling instrument (Digilab). Following compound dispense, protein and dye in buffer was added to achieve the final assay volume of 3 μL, followed by 1 μL of silicone oil.
Measurement: Kd = 33 nM (pChEMBL 7.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 600.02, ALogP 7.1, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 76.3, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): O=C[C@H]1CC[C@@H](c2nnn3cnc4[nH]ccc4c23)CC1
InChIKey: TWVLDWHLQMIHJW-AOOOYVTPSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 269.31, ALogP 2.08, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 75.94, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCC(C(=O)N2CC[C@](c3ccc(C(OC(C)c4ccccc4)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc3)(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(F)cc3)C2)CC1
InChIKey: BIBVISGGSANEFW-ZXFDNSAJSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 uM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat #RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 220 nM (pChEMBL 6.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 728.73, ALogP 7.08, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 83.99, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): Cc1n[nH]c(C)c1CC(=O)N1CC[C@](c2ccc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc2)(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(F)cc2)C1
InChIKey: JUKHSDDLVMFWIM-QHCPKHFHSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 uM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat #RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 460 nM (pChEMBL 6.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 609.54, ALogP 5.6, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 83.13, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(NC(=O)c2ccc3cc4n(c3c2)CCCNC4=O)c1Cl
InChIKey: FGQODAJEOHJCRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15349
Assay: Kinase Glo Plus Assay: Human RSK2 protein, purchased from Invitrogen, is used to measure kinase activity utilizing Kinase Glo Plus (Promega) a homogeneous assay technology, which uses a luciferin-luciferase based ATP detection reagent to quantify residual ATP. The assay is performed using 0.75 nM His-RSK2, 0.75 .mu.M ATP and 1.0 uM S6 Kinase/RSK Substrate Peptide 1 (Upstate, catalog #12-124), in assay buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM MnCl2, 50 mM KCl, 0.2% BSA, 0.01% CHAPS, 100 uM Na3VO4, 0.5 mM DTT, and 1% DMSO. Solutions of test compounds at various concentrations are prepared by 1:3 fold serial dilution of a 1 mM solution of compound in DMSO. The DMSO solutions are further diluted with assay buffer to a final concentration of DMSO of 5%. The assay is performed in a 384 well, white, non-binding plate (Corning, catalogue #3574). Solutions of test compounds (10 uL) are transferred to a dry assay plate, followed by addition of 20 uL kinase.
Measurement: IC50 = 3300 nM (pChEMBL 5.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 358.79, ALogP 2.98, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.16, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cc(NC[C@H](O)C(N)=O)nc(-c2ccc(Oc3ccc(F)cc3)cc2)n1
InChIKey: ADCXDRSEYFRHEO-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FLIPR Assay: In vitro assays were performed in a recombinant cell line expressing cDNA encoding the alpha subunit (Nav1.7, SCN9a, PN1, NE) of human Nav1.7 (Accession No. NM002977). The cell line was provided by investigators at Yale University (Cummins et al, J. Neurosci. 18(23): 9607-9619 (1998)). For dominant selection of the Nav1.7-expressing clones, the expression plasmid co-expressed the neomycin resistance gene. The cell line was constructed in the human embryonic kidney cell line, HEK293, under the influence of the CMV major late promoter, and stable clones were selected using limiting dilution cloning and antibiotic selection using the neomycin analogue, G418. Recombinant beta and gamma subunits were not introduced into this cell line. Additional cell lines expressing recombinant Nav1.7 cloned from other species can also be used, alone or in combination with various beta subunits, gamma subunits or chaperones.
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 411.39, ALogP 1.43, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 153.45, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NC2(CCCC2)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)NCCCc2ccccc2OCCN[C@H]1CO
InChIKey: GJEGLMOLRJSKKN-ZEQRLZLVSA-N
Target: Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92847
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-Ghrelin from human GSHR1a transfected in HEK293 cell membranes after 30 mins by microplate scintillation and luminescence counting method
Measurement: Ki = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 522.65, ALogP 1.23, HBA 6, HBD 5, PSA 128.79, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cc(Cc2n[nH]c(=O)c3c2CCCC3)ccc1F)N1CCN(c2cnccn2)CC1
InChIKey: KDPAETVOXGKZHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 0.8 nM (pChEMBL 9.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 448.5, ALogP 2.13, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 95.08, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): C.C.CC1c2[nH]nc(NC(=O)c3ccccn3)c2CN1C(=O)N1C[C@@H]2CCCN2C[C@@H]1C
InChIKey: OXRSESHATSSXGS-XYVRHKQCSA-N
Target: Protein kinase C beta type (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05771
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Protein Kinase C beta 2 (PKC beta II) catalyzes the production of ADP from ATP that accompanies the phosphoryl transfer to the PKC Pseudosubstrate peptide (A->S, RFARKGSLRQKNV). This transfer is coupled to the oxidation of p-NADH through the activities of Pyruvate Kinase (PK) and Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH). (3-NADH conversion to NAD+ is monitored by the decrease in absorbance at 340 nm (e=6.22 cm-1 mM-1) using a Molecular Devices SPECTRA max PLUS spectrophotometer.A typical assay was carried out on a 96-well, clear microtiter plate in a Molecular Devices spectrophotometer for 20 minutes at 30 C. in 0.1 mL of assay buffer containing 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 5 nM PKC, 23 units of pyruvate kinase, 33 units of lactate dehydrogenase, 0.15 mM peptide, 0.1 mM ATP, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM PEP, 8 mM MgCl2, 0.3 mM NADH, 60 mM CaCl2, 10 mg/mL PS, 50 ng/mL PMA, 7.5% DMSO and from about 10,000 nM to 0.169 nM compound inhibitor.
Measurement: Ki = 57.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 441.58
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccnc(C(=O)Nc2cccc(C(C)N3CCC(C(=O)NC4CCCCC4)CC3)c2)c1
InChIKey: PHCLLHSYAPJTFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 64 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 448.61, ALogP 4.86, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 74.33, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccc(CN2CCC(C(=O)NCc3cccc(Cl)c3)CC2)c1)c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: JTWXXYKFDBXOLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 442 nM (pChEMBL 6.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 496.44, ALogP 5.77, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 61.44, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)N1CCN(c2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)c3ccc(N4CCN(CC5=C(c6ccc(Cl)cc6)CC(C)(C)CC5)CC4)cc3Oc3cnc4[nH]ccc4c3)cc2[N+](=O)[O-])CC1
InChIKey: PVSDCKZNCMWEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Representative compounds were serially diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) starting at 50 uM (2x starting concentration; 10% DMSO) and 10 uL were transferred into a 384-well plate. Then 10 uL of a protein/probe/antibody mix was added to each well at final concentrations listed in TABLE 1. Protein:GST-Bcl-2, Probe: F-Bak Peptide Probe Acetyl-GQVGRQLAIIGDK(6-FAM)INR-amide(SEQ ID NO: 1), Protein(nM): 1, Probe (nM): 100, Antibody: Tb-anit-GST, Antibody (nm): 1.  The samples are then mixed on a shaker for 1 minute and incubated for an additional 3 hours at room temperature. For each assay, the probe/antibody and protein/probe/antibody were included on each assay plate as negative and positive controls, respectively. Fluorescence was measured on the ENVISION plate reader (Perkin Elmer) using a 340/35 nm excitation filter and 520/525 (F-Bak peptide) and 495/510 nm (Tb-labeled anti-Histidine antibody) emission filters.
Measurement: Ki = 0.938 nM (pChEMBL 9.029999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 911.48, ALogP 8.1, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 183.55, QED 0.09
Compound (SMILES): NCCCC[C@H](NS(=O)(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NC12CC3CC(CC(C3)C1)C2)c1ccccc1)C(=O)O
InChIKey: GCICTGIAMWBFOG-BOSZTNLGSA-N
Target: Carboxypeptidase B2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96IY4
Assay: Inhibition of activated human plasma TAFI incubated for 15 mins by chromogenic assay
Measurement: IC50 > 30000 nM (pChEMBL 4.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 492.64, ALogP 1.82, HBA 5, HBD 5, PSA 150.62, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CC(Cc1n[nH]c(=O)c2c1CCCC2)c1cccc(-c2cccc(C(N)=O)c2)c1
InChIKey: HANZQUXQYUKGGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 442 nM (pChEMBL 6.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 387.48, ALogP 3.76, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 88.84, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NO)c1cccc2nc(/C=C/c3cn4nccc(N5CCOCC5)c4n3)ccc12
InChIKey: HGVBBZBMZBIBLI-SNAWJCMRSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q9QYJ6
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Rat recombinant PDE10a (rPDE10a) was expressed in Sf9 cells using a recombinant rPDE10a baculovirus construct. Cells were harvested after 48 h of infection and the rPDE10a protein was purified by metal chelate chromatography on Ni-sepharose 6FF. Tested compounds were dissolved and diluted in 100% DMSO to a concentration 100 fold of the final concentration in the assay. Compound dilutions (0.4 uL) were added in 384 well plates to 20 uL of incubation buffer (50 mM Tris pH 7.8, 8.3 mM MgCl2, 1.7 mM EGTA). 10 uL of rPDE10a enzyme in incubation buffer was added and the reaction was started by addition of 10 uL substrate to a final concentration of 60 nM cAMP and 0.008 uCi3H-cAMP. The reaction was incubated for 60 min at rt. After incubation, the reaction was stopped with 20 uL of 17.8 mg/mL PDE SPA beads. After sedimentation of the beads during 30 min the radioactivity was measured in a Perkin Elmer Topcount scintillation counter.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 416.44, ALogP 2.4, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 104.88, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cncc(-c2ccc(F)c([C@]3(CF)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)OC(N)=N3)c2)c1
InChIKey: LDPGWWMERKOONX-DOTOQJQBSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro Enzymatic BACE FRET Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The Beta Secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 3420 nM (pChEMBL 5.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 396.32, ALogP 3.59, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 84.29, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): c1ccc2c(c1)oc1ccc(Cc3cncc4cc5c(cc34)OCO5)cc12
InChIKey: RMIZINABUSALRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Diaxonhit Phosphodiesterase Assay: The phosphodiesterase assay was developed using the LANCE cAMP kit (PerkinElmer). The assay buffer contained HBSS with 5 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA, and 1.5 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4. PDE10A (BPS Bioscience) was used at 200 pg/well (with a specific activity of 3200 pmole/min/ug with assay conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 200 uM cAMP, 2.5 kU 5' nucleotidase, 37° C., 20 min) and PDE4D3 (BPS Bioscience) was used at 100 pg/well (with a specific activity of 32713 pmole/min/ug with assay conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 200 uM cAMP, 2.5 kU 5' nucleotidase, 37° C., 20 min). The Biotin-cAMP tracer, supplied in 10 mmol/L Tris-HCl buffered (pH 8.0) salt solution with 1 mmol/L ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), and 0.05% sodium azide, is used at a dilution of 1/375. The assay detection mixture contained the LANCE Eu-W8044 labeled streptavidin 1/2250 (supplied in 50 mmol/L Tris-HCl buffer).
Measurement: IC50 = 3174 nM (pChEMBL 5.5)
Descriptors: MW 353.38, ALogP 5.45, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 44.49, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)=CCn1c(N2CCCC(N)C2)nc2c1c(=O)n(Cc1ncnc3ccccc13)c(=O)n2C
InChIKey: RQJSFWGBWQTPHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27487
Assay: DPP-IV Assay: 50 μl substrate solution (AFC; AFC is amido-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin), final concentration 100 μM, were placed in black microtitre plates. 20 μl of assay buffer (final concentrations 50 mM Tris HCl pH 7.8, 50 mM NaCl, 1% DMSO) was pipetted in. The reaction was started by adding 30 μl of solubilised Caco-2 protein (final concentration 0.14 μg of protein per well). The test substances to be investigated were typically added prediluted in 20 μl, and the volume of assay buffer was then reduced accordingly. The reaction was carried out at ambient temperature, incubating for 60 minutes. Then the fluorescence was measured in a Victor 1420 Multilabel Counter, the excitation wavelength being 405 nm and the emission wavelength being 535 nm. Blank readings (corresponding to 0% activity) were obtained in mixtures without any Caco-2 protein (volume replaced by assay buffer), control values (corresponding to 100% activity) were obtained in mixtures with no substance added.
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 474.57, ALogP 1.78, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 116.86, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2cn(CCNC3CCCC3)c(C3CCN(c4ncnc(N)c4C(N)=O)CC3)n2)ccc1F
InChIKey: LBTKEPYWOLJQQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25.degree. C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 506.63, ALogP 3.38, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 127.98, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](N[C@@H](C)CC(N)=O)c1ccc(Cl)c(C(=O)c2cccc(C(=O)O)c2)c1F
InChIKey: XZUJJARMDJVQKA-MEDUHNTESA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: FRET-Based Assay: The HCV NS3 protease functions have been extensively studied and are considered as potential targets for antiviral therapy: see for example the many references listed in the introductory section of this application. Therefore, the activity of the compounds of the invention as anti-HCV agents was assessed using a full length HCV NS3 protease.The protease activity of the full length NS3/4a was measured using a FRET-based assay utilizing a peptide substrate derived from the NS4A/B cleavage site (Anaspec) and labelled at one end with a quencher (QXL520) and at the other with a fluorophore (5-FAMsp). NS3/4a (produced in-house by literature methods) was incubated with test compounds and peptide substrate in 50 mM Tris pH8, 20 mM DTT, 1% CHAPS, 10% glycerol and 5% DMSO. The reaction was followed by monitoring the change in fluorescence on a Molecular Devices Gemini plate reader for 30 minutes at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 1400 nM (pChEMBL 5.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 420.87, ALogP 3.71, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 109.49, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cccc(-c3cc4c(=O)[nH]cnc4[nH]3)c2nc1NC(C)(C)C
InChIKey: KWXMWYUQPYEECX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.22 nM (pChEMBL 8.90999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 348.41, ALogP 3.38, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 99.35, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCN(C)CC2)ccc1Nc1ncc2ccnc(NCC(C)(C)C)c2n1
InChIKey: WOUATVPWRZPMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The enzyme reaction (total volume 10 μl) was carried out in black 384-well low volume plates containing full length MPS1 (12.5 nM or 3 nM), fluorescent labelled peptide [known as H236, which has the sequence: 5FAM-DHTGFLTEYVATR-CONH2] (5 μM), ATP(10 μM), either DMSO (1% v/v) or the test compound (in the range 0.25 nM-100 μM in 1% DMSO) and assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 0.02% NaN3, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Orthovandate, 10 μM MgCl2, 1 μM DTT, Roche protease inhibitor). The reaction was carried out for 60 min at room temperature and stopped by the addition of buffer (10 μl) containing 20 mM EDTA, 0.05% (v/v) Brij-35, in 0.1M HEPES-buffered saline (Free acid, Sigma, UK). The plate was read on a Caliper EZ reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 435.58, ALogP 3.99, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 78.44, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COCc1cccc(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(NC(=O)/C=C/c3cccnc3)cc2)c1
InChIKey: MJIUHQWVBSHJGO-KPKJPENVSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mix was incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 uM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 minutes at room temperature, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine.
Measurement: IC50 = 7.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.109999656677246)
Descriptors: MW 408.48, ALogP 3.71, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 85.36, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]c2cc(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3Oc3ccc(S(=O)(=O)Nc4ncccn4)cc3F)ccc2o1
InChIKey: BACZYSWNTUZLJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Electrophysiological Assay (In vitro Assay): Patch voltage clamp electrophysiology allows for the direct measurement and quantification of block of voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav's), and allows the determination of the time- and voltage-dependence of block which has been interpreted as differential binding to the resting, open, and inactivated states of the sodium channel (Hille, B., Journal of General Physiology (1977), 69: 497-515).The following patch voltage clamp electrophysiology studies were performed on representative compounds of the invention using human embryonic kidney cells (HEK), permanently transfected with an expression vector containing the full-length cDNA coding for the desired human sodium channel α-subunit, grown in culture media containing 10% FBS, 1% PSG, and 0.5 mg/mL G418 at 37° C. with 5% CO2. HEK cells used for the electrophysiology (EP) recordings had a passage number of less than 40 for all studies and were used within three days from the time of plating. Nav1.7 and Nav1.5 cDNAs (NM_00297
Measurement: IC50 = 10.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 512.91, ALogP 4.96, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 127.18, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CCCc1ccccc1NC(=O)c1cccc(Cc2n[nH]c(=O)c3c2CCCC3)c1
InChIKey: QNKXZFFXJDCXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 635 nM (pChEMBL 6.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 401.51, ALogP 4.44, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 74.85, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(Cl)cc1N1CCN(CCCNC(=O)c2ccc3c(c2)NC(=O)C2CCCCN32)CC1
InChIKey: VZAAGSJCIMQODR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Inhibition of TrkA (unknown origin)
Measurement: IC50 = 85 nM (pChEMBL 7.070000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 496.06, ALogP 3.9, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 67.92, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): OC1(c2ccccc2)CCCN(c2ncnc3cc(N4CCOCC4)ccc23)C1
InChIKey: NUEJFZBLJKXJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P78527
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The kinase assay was carried out in streptavidin-coated 348-well microtitre FlashPlates®. To this end, 1.5 μg of the DNA-PK/protein complex and 100 ng of biotinylated substrate, such as, for example, PESQEAFADLWKK biotin-NH2 (biotin-DNA-PK peptide), in a total volume of 36.5 μl (34.25 mM HEPES/KOH, 7.85 mM Tris-HCl, 68.5 mM KCl, 5 μM ATP, 6.85 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mM EDTA, 0.14 mM EGTA, 0.69 mM DTT, pH 7.4), were incubated at room temperature for 90 min with 500 ng of DNA from calf thymus, 0.1 μCi of 33P-ATP and 1.8% of DMSO per well with or without the test compound. The reaction was stopped using 50 μl/well of 200 mM EDTA. After incubation for a further 30 min at room temperature, the liquid was removed. Each well was washed three times with 100 μl of 0.9% sodium chloride solution. A non-specific reaction (blank value) was determined using 10 μM of a proprietary kinase inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 750 nM (pChEMBL 6.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 390.49, ALogP 2.95, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 61.72, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C2=NN(C3CCN(C(=O)CN4C(=O)CSCC4=O)CC3)C(=O)C2(C)C)cc1OC
InChIKey: CHVXUAAOAMBOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07343
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): PDE4B1 activity was inhibited by the compounds according to the invention in a modified SPA (scintillation proximity assay) test, supplied by Amersham Biosciences (see procedural instructions phosphodiesterase [3H]cAMP SPA enzyme assay, code TRKQ 7090), carried out in 96-well microtitre plates (MTP's). The test volume is 100 ul and contains 20 mM Tris buffer (pH 7.4), 0.1 mg/ml of BSA, 5 mM Mg2+, 0.5 uM cAMP (including about 50,000 cpm of [3H]cAMP), 1 ul of the respective substance dilution in DMSO and sufficient recombinant PDE (1000x g supernatant, see above) to ensure that 10-20% of the cAMP is converted under the said experimental conditions. The final concentration of DMSO in the assays (1% v/v) does not substantially affect the activity of the PDE investigated. After a preincubation of 5 min at 37° C., the reaction is started by adding the substrate (cAMP) and the assays are incubated for a further 15 min.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.37 nM (pChEMBL 8.270000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 502.59, ALogP 1.37, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 108.82, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]c(-c2ccc(S(=O)(=O)N(CCCCC(F)(F)F)c3cc4ccccc4s3)cc2)ns1
InChIKey: COKPTKNSCKTDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: The functional activity of compounds of the formula (I) was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium concentration using a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, either a FLIPR (Molecular Devices) or FDSS (Hamamatsu). Increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with icilin.At 24 hrs prior to assay, HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were seeded in culture medium in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR or FDSS. Cells were challenged with a compound of the Formula (I) (at varying concentrations) and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to all wells to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. EC50 or IC50 values for compounds of the present invention were determined from eight-point dose-response studies.
Measurement: IC50 = 56.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.25)
Descriptors: MW 513.59, ALogP 5.64, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 83.13, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): O=C(C[C@H]1CC[C@H](O)CC1)N[C@H]1CC[C@H](CCN2CCC(c3noc4cc(F)c(F)cc34)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: BIIZSYSIBVAOCG-JOLHVKOESA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28223
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Aliquots of membrane preparations were thawed at RT, resuspended in assay buffer (D2, D3: 50 mM Tris-HCl, 120 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 5 mM KCl, 1.5 mM CaCl2, pH=7.4; 5-HT2A: 50 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, pH=7.4), homogenized with a Polytron for 20-30 sec at 12,000 rpm and adjusted to a final concentration of approximately 7.5 ug protein/well (D2, D3) and 15 ug protein/well (5-HT2A), respectively.The binding affinity (Ki) of the compounds was determined using radioligand binding. Membranes were incubated in a total volume of 200 ul with a fixed concentration of radioligand (final concentration approximately 0.7 nM [3H]-spiperone for D2, 0.5 nM [3H]-spiperone for D3, and 1.1 nM [3H]-ketanserin for 5-HT2A) and ten concentrations of test compound in ranging between 10 uM-0.1 nM for 1 h at RT. At the end of the incubation, the reaction mixtures were filtered on to unifilter 96-well white microplates with bonded GF/C filters.
Measurement: Ki = 7.848 nM (pChEMBL 8.109999656677246)
Descriptors: MW 503.63, ALogP 5.29, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 78.6, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)C(=O)c1cnn(C)c1C(=O)Nc1ccc2nc(N3CCCC3)nn2c1
InChIKey: LFLBLNHFLITFLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The human PDE10A full length assay was performed in 96-well micro titer plates. The reaction mixture of 50 ul contained 20 mM HEPES pH=7.5/10 mM MgCl2/0.05 mg/ml BSA (Sigma cat. # A-7906), 50 nM cGMP (Sigma, cat. # G6129) and 50 nM [3H]-cGMP (GE Healthcare, cat. # TRK392 S.A. 13.2 Ci/mmol), 3.75 ng/well PDE10A enzyme (Enzo Life Science, Lausen, Switzerland cat # SE-534) with or without a specific test compound. A range of concentrations of the potential inhibitor was used to generate data for calculating the concentration of inhibitor resulting in 50% of the effect (e.g. IC50, the concentration of the competitor inhibiting PDE10A activity by 50%). Non-specific activity was tested without the enzyme. The reaction was initiated by the addition of the substrate solution (cGMP and [3H]-cGMP) and allowed to progress for 20 minutes at room temperature. The reaction was terminated by adding 25 ul of YSi-SPA scintillation beads (GE Healthcare, cat. # RPNQ0150) in 18 mM zinc sulphate.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 410.48, ALogP 1.8, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 100.66, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): Cn1ncc2cccc(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(NC(=O)/C=C/c4cccnc4)cc3)c21
InChIKey: YGPMOOVWUMYBQQ-KPKJPENVSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mix was incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 uM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 minutes at room temperature, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine.
Measurement: IC50 = 8.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 418.48, ALogP 3.45, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.95, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1CC[C@]2(CC1)Cc1ccc(CCC(C)C)cc1C21N=C(N)N(CC(F)F)C1=O
InChIKey: AQPOMRPIMCWGED-SCRAKJMHSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Assay: For each compound being tested, the BACE activity was monitored in a fluorescence quenching assay (FRET) using the ectodomain of BACE (aa 1-454) fused to a myc-his tag and secreted from HEK293/BACEect. cells into OptiMEM (Invitrogen) as enzyme source and a substrate peptide derived from the APP-Swedish mutation which possesses a Cy3-fluorophore at the N-terminus and a Cy5Q-quencher at the C-terminus (Cy3-SEVNLDAEFK-Cy5Q-NH2; Amersham).
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 433.54, ALogP 4.02, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 67.92, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccnc(Oc2ccc(-c3cc4c(cc3F)ncc3ncn(C5(C)CCN(C(=O)C(C)O)CC5)c34)c(Cl)c2)n1
InChIKey: RCFNUHNRCCBIPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02750
Assay: Radioactive Binding Assay: The radioactive filter binding assay is standardized using recombinant human activated BRAF (V599E) kinase (Cat No. 14-557) and kinase dead MEK1 (K97R) (Cat No. 14-737) procured from Upstate. The incorporation of 32P into MEK1 (K97R) by BRAF (V599E) is measured with final assay buffer conditions of 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 100 mM sucrose, 100 μM sodium orthovanadate, 5 μM ATP and 2 μCi [γ 32P] ATP and 500 mg MEK1 Kinase dead substrate. The enzymatic reaction is stopped after 120 minutes with 8N HCl (hydrochloric acid) and 1 mM ATP. The solution is spotted on P81 filter paper and washed 4 times with 0.75% orthophosphoric acid and lastly with acetone. The dried P81 filter papers are read in a Micro-beta Trilux scintillation counter. The final concentration of DMSO is 1% in the assay. Compounds are screened at 10 μM concentration with pre-incubation of the enzymes in the presence of test compound for 45 minutes. Compounds of the invention were found to be inactive in this assy, e.g. ex. 33 (13% inhibition at 10 uM), ex. 1A (0% inhibition at 10 uM).
Measurement: IC50 = 28 nM (pChEMBL 7.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 575.04, ALogP 5.65, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 106.26, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(NC(=O)C(=O)c2ccc3c(c2)c2ccccc2n3Cc2ccc(Cl)cc2)cc(OC)c1OC
InChIKey: WPXMYQOILUKHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Pancreatic triacylglycerol lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Sus scrofa
UniProt: P00591
Assay: Competitive inhibition of porcine pancreatic lipase 4-nitrophenyl butyrate substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 5 mins by Dixon plot method
Measurement: Ki = 19600 nM (pChEMBL 4.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 528.99, ALogP 6.34, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 78.79, QED 0.19