lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1ccc(N2CCN(C)CC2)cc1Nc1cc2c(cn1)CN(c1c(F)c(OC)cc(OC)c1F)C(=O)C21CC1
InChIKey: FSGGEVVZGGOLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11362
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: The inhibitor potency of the exemplified compounds was measured in an enzyme assay that measures peptide phosphorylation using FRET measurements to detect product formation. Inhibitors were serially diluted in DMSO and a volume of 0.5 μL was transferred to the wells of a 384-well plate. For FGFR3, a 10 μL volume of FGFR3 enzyme (Millipore) diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM DTT, pH 7.5) was added to the plate and pre-incubated for a time between 5-10 minutes and up to 4 hours. Appropriate controls (enzyme blank and enzyme with no inhibitor) were included on the plate. The assay was initiated by the addition of a 10 μL solution containing biotinylated EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE peptide substrate (SEQ ID NO: 1) and ATP (final concentrations of 500 nM and 140 μM respectively) in assay buffer to the wells. The plate was incubated at 25° C. for 1 hr. The reactions were ended with the addition of 10 μL/well of quench solution (50 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, 0.5 mg/mL BSA, pH 7.8; 30 mM EDTA with Perkin Elmer Lance Reagents at 3.75 nM Eu-antibody PY20 and 180 nM APC-Streptavidin). The plate was allowed to equilibrate for 1 hr before scanning the wells on a PheraStar plate reader (BMG Labtech).FGFR1, FGFR2, and FGFR4 are measured under equivalent conditions with the following changes in enzyme and ATP concentrations: FGFR1, 0.02 nM and 210 uM respectively, FGFR2, 0.01 nM and 100 uM, respectively, and FGFR4, 0.04 nM and 600 uM respectively. The enzymes were purchased from Millipore or Invitrogen.
Measurement: IC50 = 115 nM (pChEMBL 6.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 604.66, ALogP 4.58, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 99.27, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CCC(C)CNC(=O)CCCCNc1nc2cc(OC)c(OC)cc2n2c(C)nnc12
InChIKey: MESIZLZJQCLADD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Evaluation of BRD4 binding inhibition ability: The following experiment was performed to evaluate the ability of [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline derivative of the present invention to inhibit the interaction between BRD4 (BD1+BD2) bromodomain, one of BET protein family, and tetraacetylated histone H4 peptide.The compound was serially diluted at the ratio of 1:5 in assay buffer from 10 mM stock in DMSO (initial concentration: 100 μM) on white OptiPlate-384 (PerkinElmer). A mixture comprising 100 nM GST-BRD4 (BD1+BD2) and 100 nM biotinylated acetyl-histone H4 (Lys5,8,12,16) peptide was prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.4; 25 mM NaCl; 0.05% Tween 20; 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA); 10 mM dithiothreitol (DTT)). After adding 6 μl of the mixture to the diluent, 6 μl of the pre-mixed AlphaLISA Glutathione Acceptor Beads and AlphaScreen Streptavidin Donor Beads (PerkinElmer, 10 μg/ml in assay buffer, respectively) was added thereto. The samples were incubated in the dark at room temperature for 30 minutes (shaking at 300 rpm). Then, the signals were measured with PerkinElmer Envision HTS Multilabel Reader using an alpha screen protocol of PerkinElmer. Each plate contained the negative control in which biotinylated acetyl-histone H4 peptide and GST-BRD4 (BD1+BD2) were replaced by assay buffer. In the case of using the software GraphPad Prism for calculation, the negative control point was input as a low standard value. The positive control (probe molecule l-BET762 containing protein/peptide mixture) proceeded to pipetting. IC50 value was determined by using GraphPad Prism 3.03 software (or an updated version thereof).
Measurement: IC50 = 23 nM (pChEMBL 7.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 428.54, ALogP 3.35, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 102.67, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(-c4nnc(CCN(C)C)o4)cc3c2C(C)C)cc1OC
InChIKey: BZZKAHFDUWMNAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κc Band AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Bue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 40 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 434.54, ALogP 5.13, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 76.41, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)Nc1cc(-c2cnc(Cl)c(NS(=O)(=O)c3ccc(Cl)cc3Cl)c2C)ccn1
InChIKey: DASBUDVRJFDMOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NEB9
Assay: VPS34 Enzyme Assays: 100 nL compounds in DMSO are added to wells of a 384 well microtitre plate (Greiner 780076). At room temperature: 5 ul VPS34 reaction buffer (Invitrogen Assay Buffer Q (diluted 1 in 5 with nanopure water) plus 2 mM DTT and 2 mM MnCl2) containing ATP (20 uM, Promega) and 200 uM PI-PS substrate (Invitrogen PV5122) is added followed immediately by 5 ul VPS34 reaction buffer (as above) containing VPS34 (5 nM, Millennium Protein Sciences Group) and the mixture is incubated with shaking at room temperature for 1 hour. Then 5 ul VPS34 stop-detect mix (as per Invitrogen Adapta Assay kit (PV5009) instructions (contains kinase quench buffer, TR-FRET buffer, Adapta Eu anti-ADP antibody and Alexa Fluor 647 ADP tracer)) is added to quench the reaction. The plates are then incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature with shaking and then read on a BMG PheraStar Plus reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 485.78, ALogP 5.17, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 101.05, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(C)c1Nc1nn(C)c2nc(Nc3ccc4c(c3)CN(C(=O)C3CC3)CC4)ncc12
InChIKey: QGCNOOPYWYSZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Inhibitory Assay: BTK enzyme evaluation with each compound of examples of the invention was performed by using BTK enzyme inhibition diagnosis kit (Cisbio, Codolet, France). ATP (adenosine triphosphate), BTK, peptide (biotin-Aca-AAAEEIYGEI-NH2) and each compound of examples of the invention were mixed, followed by reaction for 30 minutes. Then, EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) was added thereto in order to terminate the reaction. At this time, the EDTA solution contained curopium-containing antibody (antiphosphoresidue antibody) and straptavidin-XL665 (SA-XL665, Cisbio). After incubation for 1 hour, fluorescence was measured. The emission values of 665 nm and 620 nm excited at 337 nm were measured with Envision reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.3 nM (pChEMBL 9.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 467.58, ALogP 4.76, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 87.97, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(C(=O)c2cccc(-c3ccc4sc(C(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC5CC5)S(=O)(=O)CCCO)nc4c3)c2)CC1
InChIKey: IXUVTNUFOVJRKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Endothelial lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5X9
Assay: Biological Activity: Endothelial lipase (EL) and hepatic lipase (HL) activities were measured using a fluorescent substrate, A10070, (Invitrogen, CA) doped into an artificial vesicle containing DMPG (Avanti Polar Lipids) as the excipient. Vesicles were prepared by combining 571 μL of 29 mM DMPG in a 1:1 mixture of MeOH and CHCl3 with 2000 μL of 1 mM A10070 in a 1:1 mixture of MeOH and CHCl3. The mixture was dried under nitrogen in multiple vials then resuspended in 20 mL total volume of 50 mM HEPES pH 8.0 buffer containing 50 mM NaCl and 0.2 mM EDTA. The sample was allowed to sit at room temperature for 15 min and then was sonicated 3×4 mins on ice with a Branson Sonicator using duty cycle 1. This preparation provides vesicles with a mole fraction of 0.11 for the FRET substrate.The enzymatic assay was measured using 384-well white Optiplates. Each well contained 20 μL of assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 8.0, 50 mM NaCl and 1 mM CaCl2) and 0.25 μL of a DMSO solution containing a compound of interest. EL or HL (10 μL) was added and allowed to incubate with the compound for 30 min at 37° C. The source of EL was conditioned media obtained from HT-1080 cells that were transformed using RAGE technology (Athersys) to overexpress endogenous EL, and HL was partially purified from conditioned media obtained from COS cells overexpressing HL. The reaction was started by the addition of 10 μL of a 1:10 dilution of vesicles. The final total reaction volume was 20.25 μL. The reaction rates were measured on a Gemini plate reader with an excitation wavelength of 490 nm and an emission wavelength of 530 nm. Readings were taken over a period of 60 minutes, and the slope between 300 and 900 secs of the readout was used to calculate the rate of the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 19 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 613.76, ALogP 1.58, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 149.01, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CCCOc1c(OC)ccc(-c2cccc(C3COB(O)C3)n2)c1F
InChIKey: MTQPEDCPKQPOBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: N-formyl peptide receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25090
Assay: Cytokine Assays: Cytokine inhibitory activity is determined by measuring the effect of test agent on the release of the cytokines IL-4, IL-13 and IFNγ from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) stimulated with the T-cell mitogen phytohemagglutinin-L (PHA-L). At the time of assay, human PBMCs (Astarte Biologics) are removed from cryopreservation, thawed quickly at 37° C., diluted in assay medium (RPMI-Gibco 1640 medium, 10% heat inactivated fetal bovine serum (HIFBS), 2 mM glutamine and 10 mM HEPES pH 7.4) and then centrifuged at 250×g for 5 minutes. The resulting cell pellet is re-suspended in assay medium to a concentration of approximately 5×106 cells/mL and 50 μL of this cell suspension (approximately 250,000 cells) is added to each well of a 384-well cell culture microtiter plate (Perkin Elmer). Varying concentrations of test compound are then diluted in assay medium and added to the assay plate wells in a volume of 25 μL. After −10 minutes at room temperature (21° C.) the cells are stimulated by the addition of 25 μL of PHA-L (14 μg/mL; Millipore) and the assay plate is placed in an incubator at 37° C. in a humidified environment in 5% carbon dioxide. The final assay conditions are approximately 250,000 human PBMCs per well in assay medium containing 3.5 μg/mL PHA-L and the indicated final concentration of test compound (approximately 10 μM to 9.5 μM by 4-fold dilution). The final concentration of DMSO in the assay is approximately 0.25%. After 48 hours, the assay plate is removed from the incubator and centrifuged at 250×g for 5 minutes. A portion of the resulting cell supernatant is then used to determine the amount of IL-4, IL-13 and IFNγ in each well. Cytokine measurements are made using human IL-4, IL-13 or IFNγ HTRF assay kits (CisBio) following the manufacturer's assay protocol. The concentrations and resulting effect values for tested compounds are plotted and the concentration of compound required for 50% effect (IC50) is determined with a four-parameter logistic dose response equation (E-WorkBook, ID Business Solutions Ltd.).
Measurement: IC50 = 6.32 nM (pChEMBL 8.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 345.18
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CCC(c2cc3c(Nc4c(F)cc5scnc5c4F)ccnc3s2)C1(C)C
InChIKey: FERLAGLAWAPOEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43353
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: All data was collected using a standard TR-FRET screening assay: LanthaScreen Tracer 199 at 50 nM, Eu-anti-His Antibody at 2 nM, 5 nM RIPK2 enzyme, and 1× Kinase Reaction Buffer. There was a 1 hour incubation prior to read. TR-FRET signal of the interaction (340Ex/665Em/615Em) was read at room temperature with standard setting. Background was subtracted of wells containing no enzyme. Percent inhibition was based on uninhibited controls log (inhibitor) vs. response. Variable slope equation was used with no constraints: Log Y=Bottom+(Top−Bottom)/(1+10{circumflex over ( )}((Log IC50−X)*Hill Slope)).Analytical Instrumentation:NMR: Bruker UltraShield-300 or Bruker Ascend-400 spectrometers.LCMS: Shimadzu LCMS-2020 or Agilent technologies 1260 Infinity-6120 Quadrupole LC/MS.Purification:TLC plates: Thin-layer chromatography with E. Merck silica gel 60 F254 pre-coated plates (0.25 mm).Flash chromatography: Agela Technologies CHEETAH-MP200 CH16200 2T-A0099 or Biotage Isolera ISO-PSV ISPS 1832112.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 444.58, ALogP 6.52, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 41.05, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)C1CN(c2cc(F)c(CN3C(C)CCC(c4ccccc4)S3(=O)=O)cc2F)CCC1n1cnnc1
InChIKey: AKWOQHPLLCYTHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Binding Assay: Assays were carried out in 16-microL reaction volumes in black 384 Plus F Proxiplates (Perkin-Elmer 6008269). All assay components except test ligand were mixed in coregulator buffer D (Invitrogen PV4420) containing 5 mM DTT and added to the plate at twice their final concentrations in a volume of 8 microL. Test ligands at 2× the final concentration were then added to the wells in 8 □L of coregulator buffer D containing 5 mM DTT and 4% DMSO. Final incubations contained 1× coregulator buffer D, 5 mM DTT, test ligand, 2% DMSO, 50 nM biotinyl-CPSSHSSLTERKHKILHRLLQEGSPS (American Peptide Company; Vista, Calif.), 2 nM Europium anti-GST (Cisbio 61GSTKLB), 12.5 nM streptavidin-D2 (Cisbio 610SADAB), 50 mM KF, and 10 nM of bacterially-expressed human RORc ligand binding domain protein containing an N-terminal 6×His-GST-tag and residues 262-507 of Accession NP_005051. Ten test ligand concentrations were tested in duplicate. After the reaction plates were incubated for 3 h in the dark at room temperature (22-23° C.), the plate was read on an EnVision plate reader (PerkinElmer) following the Europium/D2 HTRF protocol (ex 320, em 615 and 665, 100 Os lag time, 100 flashes, 500 μs window). The time-resolved FRET signal at 665 nm was divided by that at 615 nm to generate the signal ratio of each well.
Measurement: IC50 = 37 nM (pChEMBL 7.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 559.64, ALogP 3.85, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 97.63, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): COc1c(N=S(C)(C)=O)cc2ncnc(Nc3ccc(F)cc3OC3CCOCC3)c2c1C
InChIKey: SJFRCPPIYPFASS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9HBH9
Assay: MNK2a In Vitro Kinase Assay (Assay 1): The inhibition of kinase activity of MNK2a was assessed using pre-activated GST-MNK2a. The white, 384-well OptiPlate F plates were purchased from PerkinElmer. The ADP-Glo Kinase Assay (including ultra pure ATP) was purchased from Promega (V9103). Activated MNK2a was obtained as described in WO2011/104340. The unlabeled elF4E peptide (NH2-TATKSGSTTKNR-CONH2), differing from Seq. ID No. 5 of WO 2011/104340 by the C-terminal CONH2 group, was purchased from Thermo Fisher Scientific. All other materials were of highest grade commercially available. Compounds are tested in either serial dilutions or single dose concentrations. The compound stock solutions are 10 mM in 100% DMSO The serial compound dilutions are prepared in 100% DMSO followed by 1:27.3 intermediate dilution in assay buffer. The final DMSO concentration in assay will be <3%.In the 384-well plates 3 μl of test compound from the intermediate dilution is mixed with 4 μl of the activated MNK2 enzyme (final concentration of 10 nM) and 4 μl of the peptide (final concentration of 25 μM)/ultra pure ATP (final concentration of 20 μM), all dissolved in assay buffer. This step is followed by an incubation time of 90 min, then 10 μl of ADP Glo reagent are added, followed by 40 min of incubation. Then 20 μl of kinase detection reagent are admixed. The plates are sealed and after an incubation period of 30 min, the luminescence signal is measured in an Envision reader to determine the amount of produced ADP. All incubation steps are performed at room temperature.The assay buffer consists of 20 mM HEPES, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% BSA, 20 mM MgCl2 and 0.1% Pluronic F-127.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.430000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 474.56, ALogP 4.75, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 94.93, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(c1ccccc1)N1CCC(Cn2ccc3cc(-c4cn[nH]c4)ccc32)CC1
InChIKey: CYXUOQMXYUHKDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-17A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16552
Assay: Human TH17 Cytokine Inhibition ELISA Assay: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were sourced from freshly prepared leukocyte enriched plasma (buffy coat) from healthy donors (New York Blood Center). PBMCs were isolated by density gradient centrifugation using Ficoll-Paque¿ PLUS (GE Healthcare). Human CD4+ T cells were seeded into 96-well plates (5×104 cells/well) and activated with plate-bound anti-human (h)-CD3 antibody and soluble h-aCD28 (both at 1 ug/ml; eBioscience) and differentiated into TH17 cells with 20 ng/mL h-IL-6, 5 ng/mL h-TGF-β1, 10 ng/mL h-IL-23 (eBioscience) and 10 ng/mL IL-1 β (Miltenyi Biotec) in serum-free TexMACS Medium (Miltenyi Biotec) supplemented with 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin (Lonza) for 3 days. CD4+ T cells propagated under TH17-polarizing conditions were cultured in the presence or absence of various concentrations of compounds with a final concentration of 0.1% DMSO. Supernatants were collected and stored at −20° C. until assayed for IL-17A, IL-17F and IL-21 levels by ¿Ready-Set-Go¿ ELISA kits (eBioscience) as per manufacturer's instructions. Endpoint absorbance was read at 450 nm using a microplate reader (Perkin Elmer). The half maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50) for representative compounds of the invention were determined by GraphPad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 420.54, ALogP 4.13, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 70.99, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnn(C)c1-c1cnc2c3cnc(N4CCN(C)CC4)nc3n(C(c3ccccc3)C3CCOCC3)c2c1
InChIKey: PMCMVEWEMNHTGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The binding of compounds to bromodomain BRD4 (44-168), BRD4 (333-460), and BRD4 (1-477 or 44-460) was assessed using a time resolved fluorescent resonance energy transfer binding assay (1), that measures the binding of a fluorescently labeled probe molecule to the bromodomain protein. The bromodomain protein, fluorescent probe molecule (either a biotinylated histone peptide or a fluorescently labeled small molecule), and dose-responded test compound are incubated together to reach thermodynamic equilibrium. In the absence of a test compound, the bromodomain and small molecule are bound, resulting in a high fluorescent signal. In the presence of a sufficient concentration of inhibitor, this intercation is disrupted resulting in a lost of fluorescent resonance energy transfer.All assay components were dissolved in buffer composition 20 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, 0.005% Tween 20, and 100 ug/ml BSA for BRD4 (1-477 and 44-460). The final concentrations of the bromodomain proteins are 1.6 nM BRD4(44-168), 1 nM BRD4(333-460), and 1 nM BRD4(1-477 or 44-460), and the fluorescent probe molecule is 100 nM, 50 nM, and 7.5 nM respectively. All proteins were biotinylated. A streptavidin labeled with terbium cryptate (Cisbio SA-Tb) was used as detection, and pre-mixed with the bromodomain protein at a final concentration of 0.2 nM. In some instances for BRD4 (44-460), anti-His terbium cryptate was used as a detection. 7.5 nl of dose-responded test compound or dmso vehicle (0.0375%) was pre-spotted in a black Corning 384 well plate and 10 ul each of bromodomain/detection reagent and fluorescent small molecule solution were added to the plate, and the reaction incubated for 60 min at room temperature. Plates were then read on EnVision plate reader, (λex=340 nm, acceptor λEm=520 nm, and donor λEm=615 nm, LANCE D400 mirror). Time resolved fluorescnce intensity measurements were made at both emissions, and the ratio of acceptor/donor was calculated and used for data analysis.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 537.67, ALogP 3.85, HBA 10, HBD 0, PSA 90.02, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): COc1nc(Nc2cc(-c3ccc(OC4CCN(C(=O)[C@H](C)O)CC4(F)F)c(C#N)c3)ncn2)ccc1N1CCN(C2COC2)C[C@H]1C
InChIKey: UGRYSOVXPRCGEQ-HLZACMRGSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UHD2
Assay: TBK Biochemical Assay: Test compounds were transferred into Labcyte polypropylene 384 well plates (P055-25) and diluted to 3 mM using DMSO. 3 mM test compounds were dispensed using Labcyte ECHO dose response module into Greiner 784075 plates (columns 3-12 and 13-22, 10 point 1:4) so that high concentration was 30 uM final. 100 uM of a reference compound (1 uM final high concentration). Backfilling was performed if necessary so that all wells contain 1% DMSO final:add 75 nl DMSO/well into columns 1, 2 and 24 using Labcyte Echo.add 75 nl 1.0 mM staurosporine/well into column 23 using Labcyte Echo (10 uM final)add 4.5 ul enzyme/well using multidrop dispenseradd 3 ul substrate/well using multidrop dispenserincubate at 25° C. in Heidolph incubator for 90 min.add 7.5 ul 2× stop buffer using multidrop dispenserread on labchip ez reader II using TBK1.jobRaw data files were opened in the Caliper LabChip Reviewer program (Version 3.0.265.0 SP2) and peak assignments were adjusted to reflect substrate first with the software's post-run analysis options. A spline-fit baseline was applied using the software's analysis algorithm.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 664.71, ALogP 3.07, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 149.2, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-c2nnco2)cc1Nc1nc(=O)c(Cl)cn1Cc1cc(F)cc(F)c1
InChIKey: OCYDXWBVBZUTAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Evaluation of a Human P2X7 Receptor Inhibitory Activity: Stably expressing cell line (1321N1 cell transfected with the human P2X7 receptor gene (GenBank accession number NM_002562.5 including T606C and G952A SNP)) was used. The cells were seeded in a 384-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (10% fetal bovine serum, 25 mM HEPES, 1% penicillin and streptomycin in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. After replacing with 20 μL of the HBSS buffer (20 mM HEPES, 55.6 mM D-glucose, 1×HBSS(−), pH7.4-7.5), 15 μL of 17.3 μM Yo-Pro solution in the HBSS buffer was added. The plate was placed in high-throughput cellular screening system FLIPR TETRA (Molecullar Devices, LLC.) and 15 μL of 130 μM BzATP solution in the HBSS buffer was added. Measurement of fluorescence intensity by FLIPR TETRA was started. After eight minutes, 15 μL of DMSO solutions containing different concentrations of the compound of the present invention as prepared by dilution with the HBSS buffer were dispensed to each well through the built-in automatic dispenser, and the measurement of fluorescence intensity was continued for 20 minutes. The maximum fluorescence intensity without the compound of the present invention is calculated as 0% inhibition and the maximum fluorescence intensity when the reference compound was added is calculated as 100% inhibition. Changing values of fluorescence intensity by the compound of the present invention were calculated by difference between maximum and minimum fluorescence intensity for 20 minutes. IC50 was calculated using logistic approximation.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 429.81, ALogP 4.33, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 85.84, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CC1CC(=O)N(C)c2cc(-c3ccnc(Nc4ccnn4C)n3)cc3nnc1n23
InChIKey: NHOHEKNBCDSLJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Compounds were tested in an enzymatic assay using human ERK-2 (Mitogen Activated Kinase 1), recombinantly expressed as an n-terminal 6-His fusion protein in E. coli and corresponding to aa 8-360. The substrate used was the fluorescent Omnia peptide S/T17 (Invitrogen of Carlsbad, Calif.; Cat. KNZ1171C). Test compounds were diluted in DMSO in 3-fold serial dilutions at 100× final concentrations. In addition to compound, the assay contained 50 mM HEPES [pH 7.3], 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.005% Triton-X100, 5 nM ERK-2 enzyme, 6.25 μM S/T17 peptide substrate and 25 μM ATP (corresponding to the observed Km) for a total reaction volume of 25 μL. The assay was run at ambient temperature in a white 384-well polypropylene plate (Nunc, Inc of Naperville, Ill.; Cat. 267462) collecting data every 50 seconds for approximately 30 minutes on an Envision plate reader (PerkinElmer, Inc. of Waltham, Mass.); Excitation 340 nm/Emission 495 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 52 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 431.5, ALogP 3.16, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 106.13, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1ccccc1Nc1ncc2c(n1)N(Cc1cccc(N)c1)C(=O)N(c1c(Cl)c(OC)cc(OC)c1Cl)C2
InChIKey: SBYNDIQNOQYCND-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22455
Assay: Omnia Assay: Omnia Assay Protocol for Potency Assessment Against FGFR 4 Enzyme. b) [FGFR4-WT]=2.5 nM, [ATP]=250 uM, [Y10-Sox]=10 uM (ATP KMapp 250 uM): A 10x stock solution of FGFR4-WT (PR4380C), (from Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) corresponding to method a in Table 7, was prepared as described below. Alternatively, a 10x stock solution of FGFR4-WT (F01-11G), (SignalChem, Richmond, BC) corresponding to method b in Table 7, was prepared as described below. A solution of 1.4xATP (AS001A) and 5x Tyr-Sox conjugated peptide substrate (KNZ3101) were prepared in 1x kinase reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 5 mM β-glycerophosphate, 5% glycerol (10x stock, KB002A) and 0.2 mM DTT (DS001A). 5 uL of FGFR4 was pipetted into a Corning (#3574) 384-well, white, non-binding surface microtiter plate (Corning, N.Y.), containing a 0.5 uL volume of 100% DMSO. The serially diluted compounds were prepared on a Tecan EVO100. A second addition of 10 ul of Tyr-Sox FGFR4 substrate was added to each well and the kinase reactions were started with the addition of 35 uL of 1.4xATP. The reactions were monitored every 71 seconds for 240 minutes at λex360/λem485 in a Synergy plate reader from BioTek (Winooski, Vt.). At the conclusion of each assay, progress curves from each well were examined for linear reaction kinetics and fit statistics (R2, 95% confidence interval, absolute sum of squares). Initial velocity (0 minutes to ~60 minutes) from each reaction was determined from the slope of a plot of relative fluorescence units vs time (seconds) and then plotted against inhibitor concentration to estimate IC50 from log [Inhibitor] vs Response (Variable Slope model in GraphPad Prism from GraphPad Software (San Diego, Calif.)).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 620.5, ALogP 6.4, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 134.94, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): N#CC(NNc1cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c1)C(=O)c1cc(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)on1
InChIKey: RHFUPFHTCHFLSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95398
Assay: In Vitro Evaluation of EPAC1 Inhibition: To explore the SARs and examine how the modifications on the isoxazole ring affect biological activities of newly synthesized analogues, we first evaluated their ability to inhibit EPAC1-mediated Rap1b-bGDP exchange activity using purified recombinant full-length EPAC1 proteins. Previous hit 1 was used as the reference compound, with an IC50 value of 10.8 μM in inhibiting EPAC1 (Zhu et al., Sci. Rep. (2015) 5:9344).
Measurement: IC50 = 11400 nM (pChEMBL 4.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 488.78, ALogP 5.72, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 90.95, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): CNc1nc(Nc2cnn([C@@]3(C)CCC4N=CN=C43)c2C)ncc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: IBQSXHODLFIAMP-NBFOKTCDSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Biochemical Assay : 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Brij-35, 2 mM DTT, 5 nM LRRK2, 134 μM ATP, 60 minute reaction time, 23° C. reaction temperature, and 10 μL total reaction volume.Detection Reaction Conditions:1×TR-FRET dilution buffer, 10 mM EDTA, 2 nM antibody, 23° C. reaction temperature, and 10 μL total reaction volume.Compound solutions were prepared by initially diluting to 1 mM with DMSO. 35 μL of reference compound solution, 35 μL of test compound solution, and 35 μL HPE were successively added to the source plate (384-well assay plate, Labcyte). The plates were centrifuged at 2500 rpm for 1 minute and sealed in foil. POD was used to perform a 3.162 fold serial dilution and 100 nL of reference compound solution, test compound solution, HPE and ZPE were transferred to assay plates. The assay plate was centrifuged at 2500 rpm for 1 minute, and sealed with foil.
Measurement: IC50 < 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 392.39, ALogP 3.15, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 92.38, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C1CCN(c2ccc(-c3cc(CN4CCOCC4)ccc3F)cc2NC(=O)c2cn(C)c(=O)cc2C(F)(F)F)C1
InChIKey: YKWQWMBSYUCMLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: WD repeat-containing protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61964
Assay: Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) Assay: Exemplary compounds of the application were dissolved in 100% DMSO at 10 mM, assayed fresh, and then stored at −20° C. for repeat studies and other experiments. Full length WDR5 with an N-terminal His tag and C-terminal AviTag (Avidity Inc.) was expressed in E. coli with coexpression of BirA to biotin label the protein in vivo. Purification was via Ni-NTA. The purified WDR5 protein has a molecular weight of 41976 Da.SPR studies were performed using a Biacore T200 instrument (GE Health Sciences Inc.). Biotinylated WDR5 protein (approximately 3000RU) was stably captured to streptavidin coupled SA chips according to the manufacture's protocol (GE Health Sciences Inc.). The running buffer used was HBS-EP (20 mM Hepes pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl, 3 mM EDTA, 0.05% P-20) plus 5% DMSO with a flow rate of 40p1/min. For SPR analysis, 5 different concentrations of each exemplary compound of the application were sprayed into 96 or 384 well plates using an HP D300 digital dispenser. The concentration ranged from about 195 nM to about 12 nM in a two-fold series. Concentration ranges were adjusted higher or lower for weaker or more potent compounds, respectively, when necessary. For the KD determinations, single cycle kinetic analysis was performed with an on time of 60 seconds, and an off time of 300 or 600 seconds. Curve fitting and KD calculations were performed with the Biacore T200 Evaluation software (GE Health Sciences Inc).
Measurement: Kd = 2274 nM (pChEMBL 5.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 601.65, ALogP 4.44, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 70.05, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)CCN(CC(=O)NCc1cccc(Cl)c1F)C(=O)Cn1nc(C(N)=O)c2ccccc21
InChIKey: UAVJGWZUAGKMCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Complement factor D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00746
Assay: Inhibition Assay: An established esterolytic assay for the measurement of Factor D activity and inhibition of Factor D activity was used (Kam, C. M.; McRae, B. J.; Harper, J. W.; Niemann, M. A.; Volanakis, J. E.; Powers, J. C. Human complement proteins D, C2, and B Active site mapping with peptide thioester substrates. J Biol. Chem. 1987, 262, 3444-3451). For this assay Z-Lys-SBzl, 1.29 mM (Kim, S.; Narayana, S. V. L; Volanakis, J. E. Mutational analysis of the substrate binding site of human complement Factor D. Biochemistry. 1994, 33, 14393-14399) was used as the substrate for Factor D (104 mM). Hydrolysis of this compound by Factor D liberated a free sulfhydryl group which is then reacted with 5,5′-dithiobis(2nitrobenzoic acid) producing an intense yellow color (Habeeb, A. F. S. A. Reaction of protein sulfhydryl groups with Ellman's Reagent. Methods in Enzymol. 1976, 25, 457-464.). The assays were performed in 96 well microtiter plates and rates of hydrolysis were monitored at 405 nm on a Biotek Synergy H1 plate reader. Hydrolysis rates were reported as change in mOD/min. The assay was conducted in 100 mM HEPES, 500 mM NaCl, pH 7.5 containing 10% DMSO in a final volume of 50 μL per well.
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 488.91, ALogP 0.95, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 153.41, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N(C)c1cnn(C(=O)N2CC3CN(Cc4cccc(Oc5cccc(Cl)c5)c4)CC3C2)c1
InChIKey: FRDMAQZBHGSJGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: O08914
Assay: In Vitro Competitive Activity-Based Protein Profiling: Proteomes (mouse brain membrane fraction or cell lysates for mouse assays; human prefrontal cortex or cell membrane fractions for human assays) (50 μL, 1.0 mg/mL total protein concentration) were preincubated with varying concentrations of inhibitors at 37° C. After 30 min, FPRh or HT-01 (1.0 μL, 50 μM in DMSO) was added and the mixture was incubated for another 30 min at 37° C. Reactions were quenched with SDS loading buffer (15 μL-4×) and run on SDS-PAGE. Following gel imaging, serine hydrolase activity was determined by measuring fluorescent intensity of gel bands corresponding to MAGL and FAAH using ImageJ 1.43u software.Preparation of Mouse Brain Proteomes from Inhibitor Treated Mice.Inhibitors were administered to wild-type C57Bl/6J by oral gavage in a vehicle of polyethylene glycol. Each animal was sacrificed 4 h following administration and brain proteomes were prepared and analyzed according to previously established methods (See Niphakis, M. J., et al. (2011) ACS Chem. Neurosci. and Long, J. Z., et al. Nat. Chem. Biol. 5:37-44).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 494, ALogP 4.34, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 70.91, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(F)cc1-c1ccnc2[nH]c(C3=CCC(C(=O)NCC4CCOCC4)CC3)cc12
InChIKey: NTBIDZBMJXFXDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CDK9/cyclin T1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50750
Assay: LANCE ULight TR-FRET Kinase Assay: CDK9 enzyme activities were measured using LANCE ULight TR-FRET kinase assay reagents (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.). Compounds were directly added in 100% DMSO to white low volume assay plates (Perkin Elmer Proxiplate 6008289) using a Labcyte Echo acoustic dispenser. Assay reagents in serine/threonine kinase assay buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 100 mM Na3VO4, and 0.0075% Triton X-100. were added for final reaction mixture concentrations of 1000 μM ATP, 100 nM U-light MBP peptide (Perkin Elmer TRF0109M) and reaction initiated with 4 nM CDK9/Cyclin T1 (Carna Biosciences 04-110). The kinase reaction was carried out for 30 minutes before addition of stopping buffer to a final of 20 mM EDTA and 0.5 nM of LANCE Ultra Europium anti-phospho-MBP antibody (PerkinElmer TRF0201M) in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer CR97-100). The reaction was equilibrated for 1 hour and the signal read in the Perkin Elmer Envision in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm and emission at 615/665 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 46 nM (pChEMBL 7.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 463.55, ALogP 5.1, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 76.24, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CNCCN(c1ccc2ncc(-c3cnn(C)c3)cc2n1)c1c(F)c(OC)cc(OC)c1F
InChIKey: FXIBXFGZSDZFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11362
Assay: FGFR1 (Enzymatic Assay): In a final reaction volume of 30 μL, FGFR1 (h) (25 ng/ml) was incubated with 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 6 mM MnCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 0.01% Triton-X-100, 500 nM Btn-Flt3 and 5 μM ATP in the presence of compound (1% DMSO final). After incubation for 60 minutes at room temperature the reaction was stopped with 2.27 nM EU-anti P-Tyr, 7 mM EDTA, 31.25 nM SA-XL-665 and 0.02% BSA which was present for 60 minutes at room temperature. Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) signal (ex340 nm. Em 620 nm, em 655 nm) was measured afterwards and results are expressed in RFU (Relative Fluorescence Units). In this assay, the inhibitory effect of different compound concentrations (range 10 μM to 0.1 nM) was determined and used to calculate an IC50 (M) and pIC50 (−log IC50) value.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.912 nM (pChEMBL 9.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 454.48, ALogP 3.68, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 77.33, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(CC(=O)Nc2ccc(-c3ccnnc3)nc2)ccc1-c1ccnnc1
InChIKey: FPTZLIRLLXDLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein Wnt-3a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56704
Assay: Wnt-Luc Reporter Assay: Human embryonic kidney 293 cells (obtained from American Type Culture Collection, ATCC, Manassas, Va.) are cultured in DMEM medium (Gibco/Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) supplemented with 10% FBS (Gibco/Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.), 50 unit/mL penicillin and 50 μg/mL of streptomycin (Gibco/Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 37° C. with 5% CO2 in air atmosphere. 293 cells in a 10 cm dish are co-transfected with 8 μg of STF-reporter plasmid containing a luciferase gene driven by Wnt-responsive elements and 2 μg of pcDNA3.1-Neo (Gibco/Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) with 30 μL of FuGENE6 (Roche Diagnostics, Indianapolis, Ind.) following the manufacturer's protocol. Stable cell lines (293 Wnt-Luc) were selected with 400 μg/mL of G418 (Gibco/Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.). The 293 Wnt-Luc cells and L-cell Wnt3a cells (obtained from American Type Culture Collection, ATCC, Manassas, Va.) are trypsinized and co-cultured into a 384-well plate with DMEM medium supplemented with 2% FBS, and treated with different concentrations of a compound of the invention. After 24 hours, the firefly luciferase activities are assayed with the Bright-Glo Luciferase Assay System (Promega, Madison, Wis.). The IC50 is measured when the effect of the compound reduces the luminescence signal by 50%.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 382.43, ALogP 3.49, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.55, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CCCOc2cc(F)c(-c3cncc(C(F)(F)F)c3)cc2C(=O)Nc2cccc(n2)-c2nncn21
InChIKey: OBIYAZKPQFYNLP-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99683
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: Table 2: Alternatively, the protein kinase activity of the compounds described herein were tested using the ASK1/MAP3K5 assay by Reaction Biology Corp. The assay procedure can be found on Reaction Biology Corp.website at http://www.reactionbiology.com/webapps/site/KinasePDFs/ASK1_MAP3K5.pdf. ASK1/MAP3K5 was used as the protein kinase and 20 μM of myelin basic protein (MBP) and 10 μM ATP were used as the substrate.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 512.47, ALogP 5.55, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 94.82, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cnnc1CC1(c2cccc(N3Cc4c(cc(CN5CCC(F)(F)[C@@H](C#N)C5)cc4C(F)(F)F)C3=O)c2)COC1
InChIKey: CGGUIJFXYAPPRF-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL-B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13191
Assay: Inhibition by Candidate Inhibitors (High): Fluorescently-labeled inhibitor probe was synthesized and tagged with BODIPY FL (Example 46). Cbl-b displacement assays were performed in a 384-well plate at room temperature in a 10 μL reaction volume by pre-incubating 0.5 nM Cbl-b in an assay buffer containing 20 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 0.01% Triton X-100, 0.01% BSA, and 0.5 mM TCEP in the presence of a candidate compound in 1% DMSO (final concentration) for 1 hour. After incubation in the presence of the candidate compound, the plate was incubated for an additional 1 hour in the presence of an approximate EC40 binding saturation consisting of 150 nM fluorescently-labeled inhibitor probe and 2 nM Streptavidin-Terbium (Cisbio) (final concentrations). Following the 1 hour incubation, the plates were read for TR-FRET signal at 520/620 nM using an Envision plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The presence of a TR-FRET signal indicated that the probe was not displaced from Cbl-b by the compound candidate. The absence of a FRET signal indicated that the probe was displaced from Cbl-b by the compound candidate.
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 586.57, ALogP 4.49, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 87.28, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2ccnc(C(C)(C)C#N)c2)cc1-c1cc(OC2CCOCC2)nc(N2CCOCC2)c1
InChIKey: RTBNNSJDMQCXGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Raf Activity Assay: Raf and biotinylated Mek, kinase dead, were combined at 2x final concentrations in assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 15 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA and 1 mM DTT) and dispensed 5 ml per well in assay plates (Greiner white 384 well assay plates #781207) containing 0.25 ml of 40x of a Raf kinase inhibitor test compound diluted in 100% DMSO. The plate was incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature. The Raf kinase activity reaction was started by the addition of 5 mL per well of 2xATP diluted in assay buffer. After 3 hours (b-Raf(V600E)) or 1 hour (c-Raf). The reactions were stopped and the phosphorylated product was measured using a rabbit anti-p-MEK (Cell Signaling, #9121) antibody and the Alpha Screen IgG (ProteinA) detection Kit (PerkinElmer #6760617R), by the addition of 10 mL to the well of a mixture of the antibody (1:2000 dilution) and detection beads (1:2000 dilution of both beads) in Stop/bead buffer (25 mM EDTA, 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween20). The additions were carried out under dark conditions to protect the detection beads from light. A lid was placed on top of the plate and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, then the luminescence was read on a PerkinElmer Envision instrument. The concentration of each compound for 50% inhibition (IC50) was calculated by non-linear regression using XL Fit data analysis software.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.25 nM (pChEMBL 8.899999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 541.65, ALogP 4.9, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 109.6, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](NC(=O)c1ccc2c(c1)OCc1cnccc1-2)c1cccc(OC)c1
InChIKey: ROBREHWEZAKTLG-NRFANRHFSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity. Compounds were tested in dose-response format, and the inhibition of kinase activity was calculated at each concentration of compound. The inhibition data were fit using a curve-fitting program to determine the IC50; i.e., the concentration of compound required to inhibit 50% of kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 4440 nM (pChEMBL 5.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 374.44, ALogP 4.53, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 60.45, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nccn2)c(C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H](C)[C@H]2CNc2ncccc2C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: RIEJJXQDXNLZKX-OXQOHEQNSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Cell-based Functional Assay: Measurement of [Ca2+]i using a FLIPR: CHO-OX1 or CHO-OX2 cells are seeded into black-walled clear-base 384-well plates (Costar) at a density of 20,000 cells per well in F12-K medium supplemented with 10% FBS and selection antibiotic (500 ug/ml G418 or 15 ug/ml Blasticidin) and cultured overnight. The cells are incubated with equal volume of calcium4 loading buffer (Molecular Devices, Inc.) containing 2.5 mM probenecid at 37° C. for 30 min, followed by putative OX1 or OX2 receptor antagonists (dose-range 0.1 nM-10 μM) for another 30 min.
Measurement: IC50 = 600 nM (pChEMBL 6.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 458.49, ALogP 4.34, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 75.94, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCC(c2cnc(CN3CCN(C[C@H](O)CN4CCc5ccccc5C4)C3=O)cn2)CC1
InChIKey: WFHWZMJBMBDFTD-RUZDIDTESA-N
Target: Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14744
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) is a type II arginine methyltransferase that catalyze mono- and symmetric demethylation on arginine residues of histone or non-histone proteins in presence of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet or SAM) a cofactor responsible for donating the methyl group. PRMT5 is reported to be overexpressed in several human cancers. To identify compounds that inhibit the PRMT5 and decrease its activity, a TR-FRET based assay has been established. Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) HTS assays are homogeneous proximity assays where the interaction of two dye-labeled binding partners is detected by the energy transfer between a donor and an acceptor dye, and the subsequent light emission by the acceptor dye. PRMT5 catalyzes Histone H4 peptide [1-16] which is biotin tagged to the Lysine amino acid at carboxyl end, in presence of S-adenosyl-1-methionine (SAM) to methylate the peptide. The antibody specific to mono methylated H4 peptide (H4R3) with Ig conjugate binds to the methylated peptide, indirectly binding to the Europium lanthanide. SureLight Allophycocyanin-Streptavidin binds to the biotin tag of the peptide, therefore accepting the energy transferred from the Europium lanthanide. This energy transfer between Europium to SureLight Allophycocyanin is a direct measure of the activity/inhibition of the PRMT5 enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 47 nM (pChEMBL 7.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 492.62, ALogP 1.86, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.11, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(CC2CCN(C(=O)c3ccc(C(=O)NC4CCN(Cc5ccc(C#N)cc5)CC4)nc3)CC2)c1
InChIKey: SBPPXQVCQDZTHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P54646
Assay: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay: Compounds were assayed for their ability to activate AMPK using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Reagents and procedures for measuring AMPK activation are well known and kits for AMPK activation assays are commercially available.
Measurement: EC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 551.69, ALogP 4.45, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 98.56, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1ccc([C@H]2CC(Br)=NO2)cc1Nc1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: RLAZUIWGLXWKES-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Transcriptional enhancer factor TEF-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28347
Assay: TEAD Inhibition Assay: TEAD inhibition can be assayed using Hippo Pathway TEAD ReporterMCF7 Cell Line (BPS Bioscience, Catalog #: 60618).
Measurement: EC50 > 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 427.26, ALogP 6.74, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 33.62, QED 0.59