lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)N2CC[C@](c3ccc(Br)c(F)c3)(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(F)cc3)C2)CC1
InChIKey: UZEBTQYIEYUQTK-YWTKSJFSSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 uM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat #RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 307 nM (pChEMBL 6.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 556.43, ALogP 4.52, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 91.75, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccnc(F)c3)n2)CCN(CC2CCCCC2)CC1
InChIKey: OLNUPTDWPBSGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 439.54, ALogP 3.54, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 112.86, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CCCC1([C@@H](O)c2cccc([C@H]3CCC(=O)[C@@H]3C/C=C\CCCC(=O)OC)c2)CCC1
InChIKey: JZCLXOPFWAABCG-QIDUYIHQSA-N
Target: Thromboxane A2 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21731
Assay: Agonist activity at human recombinant TP receptor expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as effect on calcium accumulation by Fluo-4 AM dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 426.6, ALogP 6.04, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 63.6, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NCC(c2ccc(N3CCOCC3)c(Cl)c2)N1c1ccc2nc[nH]c2c1
InChIKey: UXEYFDDPDOUKPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16769
Assay: Spectrophotometic Assay: Spectrophotometic Assay: This novel assay was used to determine the kinetic parameters for most of the QC substrates. QC activity was analyzed spectrophotometrically using a continuous method, that was derived by adapting a previous discontinuous assay (Bateman, R.C.J. 1989 J Neurosci Methods 30, 23-28).
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 397.87, ALogP 3.32, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 73.49, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1ccc(-c2nc(-c3cccc4c3CCC4N3CC[C@@H](N)C3)no2)cc1C#N
InChIKey: AHJFTYAPMAQGIJ-ZZWBGTBQSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: Agonist activity at human S1P1 expressed in CRE-bla CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of forskolin-induced cAMP formation preincubated for 4 hrs followed by FRET-based beta-lactamase fluorescent substrate addition measured after 2 hrs
Measurement: EC50 > 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300999641418457)
Descriptors: MW 429.52, ALogP 4.08, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 101.2, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(F)cc1[C@H]1C/C(=N\N=C(N)N)c2c(C)cccc2C1
InChIKey: UYWUYWVHLMJGJO-IHLBYEDJSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19634
Assay: Inhibition of NHE-1 (unknown origin)
Measurement: IC50 = 35000 nM (pChEMBL 4.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 324.4, ALogP 3.15, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 76.76, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc([C@@H](CO)NC(=O)c2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccncc4C3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: PKDOWSPMBKSODP-JOCHJYFZSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 21.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 432.48, ALogP 3.1, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 103.79, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccccc1)c1cc(-c2ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c2)ncn1
InChIKey: IUONWXKTJPXWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Kynurenine 3-monooxygenase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15229
Assay: Inhibition of human KMO
Measurement: IC50 = 270 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 344.2, ALogP 4.7, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 54.88, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)N[C@H]1CCc2c(-c3noc(-c4ccc(OC(C)C)c(C#N)c4)n3)cccc21
InChIKey: BLTYJZMAFFMHBQ-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: Agonist activity at human S1P1 expressed in CRE-bla CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of forskolin-induced cAMP formation preincubated for 4 hrs followed by FRET-based beta-lactamase fluorescent substrate addition measured after 2 hrs
Measurement: EC50 = 0.5 nM (pChEMBL 9.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 432.48, ALogP 4.8, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 110.27, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Cc1oc2c(c1CC(=O)Nc1nc(-c3cc(F)c(OCC(F)(F)F)c(F)c3)cs1)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)n2C
InChIKey: NCURYYQHLSRXOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75762
Assay: Radiometric Calcium Assay: The inhibition of TRPA1 receptor activation was measured as inhibition of allylisothiocyanate (AITC) induced cellular uptake of radioactive calcium. Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO to prepare 10 mM stock solution and then diluted using plain medium with 0.1% BSA and 1.8 mM CaCl2 to get desired concentration. Final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 0.5% (v/v). Human TRPA1 expressing CHO cells were grown in F-12 DMEM medium with 10% FBS, 1% penicillin-streptomycin solution, and 400 ug/ml of G-418. Cells were seeded 24 h prior to the assay in 96 well plates so as to get 50,000 cells per well on the day of experiment. Cells were treated with test compounds for 10 min followed by addition of AITC at a final concentration of 30 micromolar and 5 uCi/ml 45Ca+2 for 3 min at 25° C. Cells were washed and lysed using buffer containing 1% Triton X-100, 0.1% deoxycholate and 0.1% SDS. Radioactivity in the lysate was measured in Packard Top count.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.68 nM (pChEMBL 8.779999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 544.46, ALogP 3.66, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 108.36, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)c1c(O)[nH]/c(=N\c2ccc(OC(C)C)cc2)n(Cc2ccc(Cl)cc2)c1=O
InChIKey: NQNUCTNKJZLHJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 cell transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683) was used. The cells were seeded in a 96-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 μM Fluo-3-AM solution (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 in M MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 1.0% BSA, and 0.08% Pluronic F-127, pH 7.5) and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), and each well was added with 40 μL of this buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FDSS 3000 (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.). Measurement of fluorescence inte
Measurement: IC50 = 188 nM (pChEMBL 6.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 457.91, ALogP 3.78, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 105.91, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): N[C@@H](CCC(=O)Nc1cc(Cl)cc(S(=O)(=O)O)c1O)C(=O)NO
InChIKey: HCNGVCHIYKBOOY-LURJTMIESA-N
Target: Extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41180
Assay: Agonistic Activity Assay: 293E cells (EBNA1-expressing IIEK293 cells, ATCC No. CRL-10852) were cultured in DMEM (1.0 g/ml Glucose-containing Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium, Nacalai Tesque) containing 10% bovine fetal serum in the presence of 250 ug/ml of G418. The cells were seeded on a 10 cm-diameter petri dish at 1.8Ã¿106 cells/15 ml, and left to stand in a CO2 incubator (5% CO2, 37° C.) for 24 hours. Thereafter, human CaSR expression plasmid hCaSR/pcDNA3.1 was transfected with transfection reagent Mirus Trans IT 293 (Takara Bio). Following static culture in a CO2 incubator for 24 hours, the cells were harvested with 10% bovine fetal serum-containing DMEM and seeded on a poly-D-lysine coat 384 well plate (Falcon) at 15,000 cells/well. Following static culture in a CO2 incubator for 24 hours, the medium was removed and the resultant was added with 50 ul/well of Ca2+ fluorescent indicator Calcium 4 Assay Kit (Molecular Devices) dissolved in an assay buffer (146 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 1 mM MgSO4, 1 mg/ml Glucose, 20 mM HEPES (PH 7.2), 1.5 mM CaCl2), and left to stand at 37° C. for an hour and then at room temperature for 30 minutes to allow intake of the indicator. The above-mentioned 384-well plate was transferred to FLIPR (Molecular Devices) and added with 12.5 ul/well of a compound dissolved in a 0.1% BSA-containing assay buffer to measure 3-minute change in the fluorescence intensity.
Measurement: EC50 = 39 nM (pChEMBL 7.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 367.77, ALogP -0.16, HBA 7, HBD 6, PSA 179.05, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(-c2scnc2C(=O)N2CC[C@H]2c2nc(-c3ccccc3OC(F)(F)F)no2)c1
InChIKey: CVSXRMJEYMEUDP-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Intracellular Calcium Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM. Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μL of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 μM of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at rt for 30 min before measurement. Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR Tetra, Molecular Devices), antagonists are added to the plate in a volume of 10 μL/well, incubated for 120 min and finally 10 μL/well of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals, and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 3 nM orexin-A with vehicle in place of antagonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 276 nM (pChEMBL 6.559999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 486.48, ALogP 5.65, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 81.35, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): Clc1ncc(C2CC3CCC2N3)cc1-c1cncnc1
InChIKey: SNAGHARKABPOIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q05941
Assay: [125I]Iodo-MLA Binding Assay: Adult male rat cerebral cortices (Pel-Freez Biologicals, Rogers, Ark.) were homogenized (polytron) in 39 volumes of ice-cold 50 mM Tris buffer (assay buffer; pH 7.4 at 4° C.) containing 120 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, and 1 mM MgCl2. The homogenate was centrifuged at 35,000 g for 10 min at 4° C. and the supernatant discarded. The pellet was resuspended in the original volume of buffer and the wash procedure repeated twice more. After the last centrifugation step, the pellet was resuspended in one-tenth the original homogenization volume and stored at −80° C. until needed. Triplicate samples were run in 1.4-mL polypropylene tubes (Matrix Technologies Corporation, Hudson, N.H.). Briefly, in a final volume of 0.5 mL, each assay sample contained 3 mg wet weight rat cerebral cortex (added last), 40-50 pM [125I]MLA and 50 nM final concentration of test compound dissolved in buffer containing 10% DMSO, giving a final DMSO concentration of 1%. Total and nonspecific binding were deter
Measurement: Ki = 170 nM (pChEMBL 6.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 286.77, ALogP 2.8, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 50.7, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CC(C)(C)Oc2nc(N3CCOC[C@@H]3C)nc(-c3ccc(NC(=O)OCCO)cc3)c2C1=O
InChIKey: AYIXHGBEUTZJEW-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The test detects the phosphorylation of the substrate GFP-4EBP1 using a terbium-labelled antibody that is specific for the phospho-Thr46 epitope. Binding of the Tb-antibody to the phosphorylated GFP peptide allows the transfer of energy from Tb, excited at 340 nm, to GFP with an increase in the fluorescence emission of the GFP at 520 nm. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 ul. To 1 ul of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 400 nM of GFP-4EBP1 (Invitrogen PV4759), 8 uM of ATP, 200 ng/ml of enzyme (human recombinant aa mTOR 1360-2549, Invitrogen PV4753) in a buffer of HEPES 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MnCl2 10 mM, BSA 0.1 mg/ml, glycerol 0.5%, NV-10 0.1 mg/ml, DTT 2 mM. The mixture is incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. 10 ul of solution are taken up and the reaction is quenched by adding 10 ul of Tb-antibody solution (Invitrogen PV4757)/EDTA.
Measurement: IC50 = 25 nM (pChEMBL 7.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 499.57, ALogP 2.54, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 126.35, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): COCCN(C)CCn1cc(-c2ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c2)nc1C1CCN(c2ncnc(N)c2C#N)CC1
InChIKey: BGUOWQGLKCCWAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25.degree. C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.470000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 546.57, ALogP 3.91, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 109.12, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(CN2CC[C@@H](C#N)[C@H](n3cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc4ccc(F)cc4)n3)C2)s1
InChIKey: BZQLGPPSAINBEJ-IFXJQAMLSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Biochemical HTRF Assay: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, Tyk2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at ambient temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at ambient temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at ambient temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (λex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 439.52, ALogP 3.22, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 112.86, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2C#N)c(F)cc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ccon3)ccc21
InChIKey: PFCHVEDQIZJUMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 550.96, ALogP 5.12, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 127.22, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc2cc(Cn3cc(C(=O)NC4(c5c(C)cc(N)nc5C)CC4)nn3)ccc2n1
InChIKey: IGVXGJBTGGNVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In-vitro Plasma Kallikrein Inhibition: Enzymatic reactions were conducted in â¿¿assay bufferâ¿¿, comprising 50 mM Hepes/NaOH at pH 7.8, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA and 0.05% (w/v) CHAPS. For the determination of IC50 values, the assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well plates with a total assay volume of 25.25 ul per well. The test compound was dissolved in 90% (v/v) DMSO/water. For the assays, 250 nL of the 90% (v/v) DMSO/water solution or compound solution were added per well, followed by the addition of 12.5 ul protease solution (protease in assay buffer). The final assay concentration of the human plasma kallikrein was nominally 25 pM, the 11 compound concentrations in the dilution series were in the range form 1 nM to 100 uM. After 1 hour of pre-incubation at room temperature, the reactions were started by the addition of 12.5 ul substrate solution (in assay buffer, final assay concentration was 0.5 uM). After the addition of the substrate solution, the final DMSO concentration in the assay was 0.9% (v/v).
Measurement: IC50 = 1200 nM (pChEMBL 5.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 427.51, ALogP 3.2, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 111.61, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)c1cc2oc(=O)ccc2cc1-c1ccc(C#N)n1Cc1ccccc1
InChIKey: BSKNFIKTIOWYFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Progesterone receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06401
Assay: Antagonist activity at PR in human T47D cells assessed as inhibition of progesterone-induced alkaline phosphatase expression after 24 hrs by alkaline phopshatase assay
Measurement: IC50 = 580 nM (pChEMBL 6.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 397.48, ALogP 5.03, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 62.17, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2ccc(F)c(-c3cc4c([nH]3)C3(CC3)NC4=O)c2nc1NC(C)C
InChIKey: WIPFTCGFZZZMDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.724 nM (pChEMBL 9.140000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 365.41, ALogP 3.63, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 82.7, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CCC(C(=O)Nc1ccc(C(=O)O)c(F)c1F)n1cc(OC)c(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2C#N)cc1=O
InChIKey: BSTJIMFCDNVZGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor XI (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03951
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test substances are dissolved in dimethyl sulphoxide and serially diluted in dimethyl sulphoxide (3000 μM to 0.0078 μM; resulting final concentrations in the test: 50 μM to 0.00013 μM). In each case 1 μl of the diluted substance solutions are placed into the wells of white microtitre plates from Greiner (384 wells). 20 μl of assay buffer (50 mM of Tris/HCl pH 7.4; 100 mM of sodium chloride solution; 5 mM of calcium chloride solution; 0.1% of bovine serum albumin) and 20 μl of factor XIa from Kordia (0.45 nM in assay buffer) are then added successively. After 15 min of incubation, the enzyme reaction is started by addition of 20 μl of the factor XIa substrate Boc-Glu(OBzl)-Ala-Arg-AMC dissolved in assay buffer (10 μM in assay buffer) from Bachem, the mixture is incubated at room temperature (22° C.) for 30 min and fluorescence is then measured (excitation: 360 nm, emission: 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 501.87, ALogP 4.62, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 121.42, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Clc1ccccc1Nc1ncc(Br)c(Nc2ccccc2Cl)n1
InChIKey: WGYFAPWGCSEGDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 410.1, ALogP 6.03, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 49.84, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(F)cc1)c1ccc(NC(=O)N2Cc3ccccc3C2)cc1
InChIKey: GPPRBPJERARGOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 149 nM (pChEMBL 6.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 375.4, ALogP 4.63, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 61.44, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)N1CCOCC1)c1ccc(OC2CCN(c3ccc(OCC4CC4)cc3)C2)cc1
InChIKey: LUQINLBCCNMNDS-DQUNLGLBSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetyl Coenzyme A (both 200 μM f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 198 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 465.59, ALogP 4.24, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 63.27, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)Cc1ccc(-c2cccc(Nc3nccc(C(F)(F)F)n3)c2)cc1
InChIKey: KMBJEKGUMRDKJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSYK fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-SYK (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 μM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 μM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 μL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45' at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5, 40 mM EDTA, 0.01% tween 20. Final volume of the quenching solution was 10 μL. The resulting HTRF signal was measured after 30 minutes on an EnVision (Perkin-Elmer) reader using a time-resolved fluorescence protocol.
Measurement: IC50 = 40.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 373.33, ALogP 4.53, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 75.11, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc1CN1C[C@@H](c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)N(C[C@@H](O)C(F)(F)F)c2ccccc21
InChIKey: XIJCBZFLCZKQCN-BJKOFHAPSA-N
Target: Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11597
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): First, low density lipoprotein (LDL) (Meridian) was biotinylated by incubating LDL with biotin for 1 hour on ice, after which it was dialyzed to remove free biotin. Then compounds at varying concentrations were incubated with 15 nM CETP (reagent production group, In Vitro Pharmacology, MRL Rahway) and 50 ug/ml of the biotinylated LDL in 50 mM HEPES, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4, for 1 hour at 37Â° C. The reaction was started by adding 3H-cholesterol ester high density lipoprotein (HDL) (American Radiochemicals Corp) at a concentration of ~0.6 nM. The reaction proceeded for 2 hours at 37Â° C., after which time it was quenched by the addition of 12% acetic acid. PVT streptavadin-coated scintillation proximity beads, which had been brought to room temperature, were then added at a concentration of 4 mg/ml. The assay was then mixed and counted after one half hour in a Microbeta plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 270 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 562.48, ALogP 7.52, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 26.71, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CCn1c(=O)c2cn[nH]c2c2ccc(-c3ccccc3CN3CCOCC3)cc21
InChIKey: IRULQWBVWCFRSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50579
Assay: Enzymatic Screening Assay: The enzymatic test is a test in two steps.In a first step, it consists in placing in contact the compound according to the invention, the dialysed MetAP2 protein and the substrate (Met-Pro-Arg-pNa peptide synthesized by Neosystem), the N-terminal methionine of which can be cleaved with MetAP2, and which bears at the C-terminal end a para-nitroaniline (pNa) chromophore, which can itself be released by another peptidase only when the N-terminal methionine has been cleaved beforehand.Consequently, the second step consists in reacting the peptides cleaved in the preceding step with a second peptidase in order to release the chromophore. The peptidase used in this second step is cathepsin, which comes from the TagZyme DAPase kit (Quiagen, 34366).The MetAP2 activity is proportional to the amount of para-nitroaniline released, which is measured by absorbance at 405 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 170 nM (pChEMBL 6.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 388.47, ALogP 3.4, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 63.15, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(C)c1Cn1cc(N2C(=O)NC(C(C)C)C2=O)cn1
InChIKey: VXBDVYRGMLYPPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYW2
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 1100 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 317.35, ALogP 1.62, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.26, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C(=O)N2CC3(CCCOC3)C2)cc1)N1Cc2ccncc2C1
InChIKey: WQJINVMVEZQUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 65.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 392.46, ALogP 2.88, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 74.77, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)COc1cccc(Nc2ncc(F)c(Nc3ccc(OC)c(O)c3)n2)c1
InChIKey: WSBZTACKILNUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Several 2,4-pyrimidinediamine compounds were tested for the ability to inhibit Syk kinase catalyzed phosphorylation of a peptide substrate in a biochemical fluorescenced polarization assay with isolated Syk kinase. In this experiment, Compounds were diluted to 1% DMSO in kinase buffer (20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.1 mg/mL acetylated Bovine Gamma Globulin). Compound in 1% DMSO (0.2% DMSO final) was mixed with ATP/substrate solution at room temperature. Syk kinase (Upstate, Lake Placid N.Y.) was added to a final reaction volume of 20 uL, and the reaction was incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. Final enzyme reaction conditions were 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.1 mg/mL acetylated Bovine Gamma Globulin, 0.125 ng Syk, 4 uM ATP, 2.5 uM peptide substrate (biotin-EQEDEPEGDYEEVLE-CONH2, SynPep Corporation). EDTA (10 mM final)/anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (1x final)/fluorescent phosphopeptide tracer (0.5x final) was added in FP Dilution Buffer to stop the reaction for a total volume of 40 uL according to manufacturer's instructions (PanVera Corporation) The plate was incubated for 30 minutes in the dark at room temperature. Plates were read on a Polarion fluorescence polarization plate reader (Tecan). Data were converted to amount of phosphopeptide present using a calibration curve generated by competition with the phosphopeptide competitor provided in the Tyrosine Kinase Assay Kit, Green (PanVera Corporation).
Measurement: IC50 = 292 nM (pChEMBL 6.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 413.41, ALogP 2.94, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 117.63, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CCCN(CC1CC1)c1cc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(CNCCC(=O)O)cc2C)ncn1
InChIKey: UBPZNFKIENWXRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: Binding Assay: Membranes were prepared from CHO cells expressing S1P1 or S1P3 for use in ligand and 35S-GTPgammaS binding studies. Cells were suspended in 50 mM TRIS, pH 7.4, 2 mM EDTA, 250 mM Sucrose (buffer A) and 1x Complete protease inhibitor cocktail (Roche), and disrupted at 4° C. by nitrogen decompression using a cell disruption bomb (Parr Instrument). Following centrifugation at 1000 RPM for 10 min at 4° C., the supematant was suspended in buffer A and centrifuged again at 19000 RPM for 60 min at 4 C. The pellet was then suspended in 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 1 mM EDTA, 250 mM Sucrose (Buffer B), and 1x Complete EDTA-free protease inhibitor cocktail and homogenized using a potter. Membranes were flash frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80° C. [33P]sphingosine 1-phosphate (3000 Ci/mmol; American Radiolabeled Chemicals, Inc.) was added to test compounds in DMSO. Membranes and WGA SPA beads (GE Healthcare) were added to give a final volume of 100 ul in 96-well plates.
Measurement: Ki = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 425.53, ALogP 3.23, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 107.45, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CCCNc1ncc(-c2ccc(Oc3ncc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(F)ccc4F)cn3)cc2)s1
InChIKey: KAZXIHUVBXCHQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Inhibition Assay: TrkA kinase-inhibiting activity in cell systems was measured using CHO-K1 cells expressing human TrkA and NFAT-bla (CellSenser TrkA-NFAT-bla CHO-K1 cells, Invitrogen).On the day before the assay, CellSenser TrkA-NFAT-bla CHO-K1 cells were suspended in an assay medium (Opti-MEM1 Reduced Serum Medium (Invitrogen) containing 0.5% dialysed fetal bovine serum (Invitrogen), 0.1 mM nonessential amino acids (Invitrogen), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Invitrogen) and antibiotics (100 U/mL penicillin and 100 ug/mL streptomycin (Invitrogen)) and plated at a density of 2.4x104 cells/40 uL/well in a 96-well clear bottom plate (Corning, Catalogue No.: 3882). In some wells were added only the assay medium at 40 uL/well (Cell-free). On the day of the assay, 10 mM of the present compound (DMSO solution) was distributed in a 96-well plate (Costar, Catalogue No.: 3363) and serially diluted with DMSO with the geometrical ratio of 3. The serial dilutions were diluted with the assay medium to 100-fold to prepare a solution of the present compound with a 10-times concentration (DMSO concentration: 1%).
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 482.52, ALogP 6.14, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 101.06, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(CN2C(=O)N(c3cnn(Cc4c(C)noc4C)c3)C(=O)C2(C)C)c1OC
InChIKey: DEZBFYNFUYTTLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYW2
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 453.5, ALogP 3.3, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 102.93, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): COC[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)Cc1ccc(-c2n[nH]c(=O)c3ccccc23)cc1
InChIKey: BJJLKTVJTOCVGW-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13464
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LabChip 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity. Compounds were tested in dose-response format, and the inhibition of kinase activity was calculated at each concentration of compound.
Measurement: IC50 = 16200 nM (pChEMBL 4.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 377.44, ALogP 2.77, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 75.29, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CC(c1nc2c(cnn2C2CCOCC2)c(=O)[nH]1)N1CC(Oc2ncc3cccnc3n2)C1
InChIKey: WXTZNPZPQRYOSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 9A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O76083
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant PDE9 expressed in insect Sf9 cells using [3H]-cGMP as substrate after 30 mins by scintillation proximity assay
Measurement: IC50 = 20.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 448.49, ALogP 1.63, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 123.94, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CN[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H]1COc2c(C)cccc2N(Cc2c(OC)ccc3cc(C)ccc23)C1=O
InChIKey: NTYSUSITGAPTCH-AVRDEDQJSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P98170
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: Ten nanomolar of 6x Histidine-tagged BIR2 domain, corresponding to amino acids 124-240 of XIAP, or BIR3 domain, corresponding to amino acids 241-356 of XIAP, was mixed with 20 nM of the peptide AVPIAQKSEK-(8-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA, in the presence of 50 mM Tris-C1, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT) and 0.1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin (BSA). Following a 45 min. incubation at 37° C., Europium-Streptavidin and Allophycocyanin conjugated anti-Histidine antibody were added to a final concentration of 1.5 nM and 15 nM, respectively. Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) signals were measured 1 hour later at room temperature. Test compound potency was assessed at 10 serially diluted concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 461.56, ALogP 3.48, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 79.9, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(C(=O)Cn2c(=O)c3c(nc(N4CCCC(N)C4)n3CC=C(C)C)n(C)c2=O)c1OC
InChIKey: XHQPVGDUYXJQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27487
Assay: DPP-IV Assay: 50 μl substrate solution (AFC; AFC is amido-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin), final concentration 100 μM, were placed in black microtitre plates. 20 μl of assay buffer (final concentrations 50 mM Tris HCl pH 7.8, 50 mM NaCl, 1% DMSO) was pipetted in. The reaction was started by adding 30 μl of solubilised Caco-2 protein (final concentration 0.14 μg of protein per well). The test substances to be investigated were typically added prediluted in 20 μl, and the volume of assay buffer was then reduced accordingly. The reaction was carried out at ambient temperature, incubating for 60 minutes. Then the fluorescence was measured in a Victor 1420 Multilabel Counter, the excitation wavelength being 405 nm and the emission wavelength being 535 nm. Blank readings (corresponding to 0% activity) were obtained in mixtures without any Caco-2 protein (volume replaced by assay buffer), control values (corresponding to 100% activity) were obtained in mixtures with no substance added.
Measurement: IC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 510.6, ALogP 1.69, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 126.61, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CNc1cccc2c1ncn2-c1ccc(C(=O)NC2CC2)cc1
InChIKey: AXLKQHJZSVWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Kinase Assay: For the assay 50 nL of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black low volume 384 well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany), 2 μl of a solution of Mps-1 in assay buffer [0.1 mM sodium-ortho-vanadate, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 25 mM Hepes pH 7.7, 0.05% BSA, 0.001% Pluronic F-127] were added and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compounds to Mps-1 before the start of the kinase reaction. Then the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 μl of a solution of 16.7 adenosine-tri-phosphate (ATP, 16.7 μM=>final conc. in the 5 μl assay volume is 10 μM) and peptide substrate (1.67 μM=>final conc. in the 5 μl assay volume is 1 μM) in assay buffer and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of Mps-1 in the assay was adjusted to the activity of the enzyme lot and was chosen appropriate to have the assay in the linear range, typical enzyme concentrations were in the range of about 1 nM (final conc. in the 5 μl assay volume). The reaction was stopped by the addition of 3 μl of a solution of HTRF detection reagents (100 mM Hepes pH 7.4, 0.1% BSA, 40 mM EDTA, 140 nM Streptavidin-XLent [#61GSTXLB, Fa. Cis Biointernational, Marcoule, France], 1.5 nM anti-phospho(Ser/Thr)-Europium-antibody [#AD0180, Perkin Elmer LAS, Rodgau-Jügesheinn, Germany]. The resulting mixture was incubated 1 h at 22° C. to allow the binding of the phosphorylated peptide to the anti-phospho(Ser/Thr)-Europium-antibody. Subsequently the amount of phosphorylated substrate was evaluated by measurement of the resonance energy transfer from the Europium-labelled anti-phospho(Ser/Thr) antibody to the Streptavidin-XLent. Therefore, the fluorescence emissions at 620 nm and 665 nm after excitation at 350 nm was measured in a Viewlux TR-FRET reader (PerkinElmer LAS, Rodgau-Jügesheinn, Germany).
Measurement: IC50 = 24.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.610000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 348.45, ALogP 3.99, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 58.95, QED 0.71