lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2cccc(N3CC(O)C3)n2)cn1
InChIKey: ANEQDQCTWAKZMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 2.52 nM (pChEMBL 8.600000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 347.38, ALogP 1.4, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 84.89, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CC1(N)CCN(c2cccnc2NC(=O)c2nc(-c3nc(N4CCOCC4)ccc3C(F)(F)F)cnc2N)CC1
InChIKey: UVMAGXADFJGZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein kinase C alpha type (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P17252
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Activity Assay: The compounds of formula I were tested for their activity on different PKC isoforms according to a published method (D. Geiges et al. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1997; 53:865-875) The assay is performed in a 96-well polypropylene microtiterplate (Costar 3794) that has been previously siliconized with Sigmacote (Sigma SL-2). The reaction mixture (50 μL) contains 10 μL of the relevant PKC isozyme together with 25 μL of the PKC inhibitor compound and 15 μL of a mix solution that contains 200 μg/mL protamine sulfate, 10 mM Mg(NO3)2, 10 μM ATP (Boehringer 519987) and 3750 Bq of 33P-ATP (Hartmann Analytic SFC301, 110 TBq/mmol) in 20 mM Tris-buffer pH 7.4+0.1% BSA. Incubation was performed for 15 minutes at 32° C. in a microtiterplate shaking incubator (Biolabo Scientific Instruments). Reaction was stopped by adding 10 μl of 0.5 M Na2EDTA, pH 7.4. 50 μl of mixture are pipetted onto a pre-wetted phosphocellulose paper (Whatmann 3698-915) under gentle pressure.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.57 nM (pChEMBL 9.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 557.58, ALogP 2.94, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 148.41, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc2c(NCc3ccc(NC(=O)c4ccc(F)cc4)cc3)nc(N3CCC[C@H]3CN3CCCC3)nc2c1
InChIKey: GDKMDCCHUKLELQ-MHZLTWQESA-N
Target: TCF4/beta-catenin (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35222
Assay: Inhibition of TCF-4/beta catenin in human Tcf33.13 cells expressing Tcf-4/SV40 binding sites driving firefly luciferase reporter gene after 24 hrs by luminometer
Measurement: IC50 = 2208 nM (pChEMBL 5.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 538.67, ALogP 6.01, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 73.39, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): C=CS(=O)(=O)Nc1ccc(Cc2nn(C(C)C)c3ncnc(N)c23)cc1
InChIKey: RUZKITYPYMLMNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P12931
Assay: In vitro Kinase Assay: In vitro kinase assays for c-Src variants were performed in 50 mM Tris (pH 8.0), 10 mM MgCl2 and 1 mg/mL BSA. When obtaining kinetic parameters (kcat, Km) kinase and peptide substrate (IYGEFKKK) (SEQ ID NO:51) concentrations were 2 nM and 500 μM, respectively, while ATP concentrations ranged from 2000-0.655 μM. Addition of nonradioactive ATP supplemented with 32P ATP (3,000 Ci/mmol, NEN) was used to initiate kinase reactions. Time points were selected such that product formation never exceeded 10%. Reactions were quenched by spotting 3 μL quantities onto phosphocellulose sheets (P81, Whatman). Afterwards, the sheets were washed 3×5 minutes in 0.5% phosphoric acid and dried. Radioactivity was measured by phosphorimaging and recorded on a Typhoon fluorescence imager (Molecular Dynamics).
Measurement: IC50 = 3083 nM (pChEMBL 5.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 372.45, ALogP 2.47, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 115.79, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC(c1cn[nH]c1)c1ccc(Cl)c(F)c1)N1CCc2cnc(NC3CCOCC3)nc2C1
InChIKey: XDQYSWXJHXGIQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Compounds were tested in an enzymatic assay using human ERK-2 (Mitogen Activated Kinase 1), recombinantly expressed as an n-terminal 6-His fusion protein in E. coli and corresponding to aa 8-360. The substrate used was the fluorescent Omnia peptide S/T17 (Invitrogen of Carlsbad, Calif.; Cat. KNZ1171C). Test compounds were diluted in DMSO in 3-fold serial dilutions at 100x final concentrations. In addition to compound, the assay contained 50 mM HEPES [pH 7.3], 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.005% Triton-X100, 5 nM ERK-2 enzyme, 6.25 uM S/T17 peptide substrate and 25 uM ATP (corresponding to the observed Km) for a total reaction volume of 25 uL. The assay was run at ambient temperature in a white 384-well polypropylene plate (Nunc, Inc of Naperville, Ill.; Cat. 267462) collecting data every 50 seconds for approximately 30 minutes on an Envision plate reader (PerkinElmer, Inc. of Waltham, Mass.); Excitation 340 nm/Emission 495 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.819999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 485.95, ALogP 3.44, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 108.06, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]nc(Cc2ccc(CNC3CC3)cc2)c2c1CCCC2
InChIKey: VXWXEVXSSUDAML-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 794 nM (pChEMBL 6.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 309.41, ALogP 2.49, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 57.78, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): N#C[C@@H]1CCN(Cc2ncco2)C[C@H]1n1cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: IZQSWUREBDSHCJ-SUMWQHHRSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Biochemical HTRF Assay: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, Tyk2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at ambient temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at ambient temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at ambient temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (λex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 409.43, ALogP 2.44, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 126, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C(=O)Oc2cc(O)cc3oc(-c4ccc(OC)cc4)cc(=O)c23)cc1
InChIKey: RCBFOXVSFKMIRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Inhibition of human ERG expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as decrease in tail current amplitude by whole cell patch clamp method
Measurement: IC50 = 4100 nM (pChEMBL 5.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 418.4, ALogP 4.4, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 95.2, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(=O)n(C)cc1-c1cc(N(Cc2cccnc2)S(=O)(=O)Cc2ccccc2)ccc1Oc1ccc(F)cc1F
InChIKey: KTQSABQFTUXOJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Assay method C: Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via an approximately 3-fold serial dilution from one of the following: 0.047 mM to 0.78 nM or 5-fold serial dilution from Assay method A. Compound dilutions were added directly into white, low-volume assay plates (Perkin Elmer Proxiplate 384 Plus# 6008280) using a Labcyte Echo in conjunction with Labcyte Access and Thermo Multidrop CombinL robotics. Compounds were then suspended in eight microliters (μL) of assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and Alexa-647-conjugated probe. The final concentration of 1X assay mixture for assay methods A, B and C contains 2% DMSO, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively) and compound concentration in the range of: 49.02 μM-15.63 nM for method A, 9.19 μM 150 pM for method B, and 0.92 μM 15 pM for method C. After a one-hour equilibration at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 554 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 617.67, ALogP 6.45, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 90.73, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccccc1)Nc1ccc(C#Cc2ccc3nccn3n2)cc1
InChIKey: LPGJBMXKZTXNOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: PDGFRbeta Kinase Assay: Biochemical KDR kinase assays were performed in 96 well microtiter plates that were coated overnight with 75 ug/well of poly-Glu-Tyr (4:1) in 10 mM Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.4. The coated plates were washed with 2 mls per well PBS+0.05% Tween-20 (PBS-T), blocked by incubation with PBS containing 1% BSA, then washed with 2 mls per well PBS-T prior to starting the reaction. Reactions were carried out in 100 uL reaction volumes containing 2.7 uM ATP in kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.4, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mM MnCl2 and 0.2 mM Na3VO4). Test compounds were reconstituted in 100% DMSO and added to the reaction to give a final DMSO concentration of 5%. Reactions were initiated by the addition 20 ul per well of kinase buffer containing 200-300 ng purified cytoplasmic domain KDR protein (BPS Bioscience, San Diego, Calif.). Following a 15 minute incubation at 30° C., the reactions were washed 2 mls per well PBS-T.
Measurement: IC50 = 267 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 353.38, ALogP 3.77, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 71.32, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3ccc(Cl)cc3)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: QOARVMMUWHJBTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition of B-Raf (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 448.87, ALogP 4.25, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 107.55, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1cccc(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(CNC(=O)c3ccc4nccn4c3)nc2)c1
InChIKey: IGDBQLQWYIEOSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT Enzymatic Reaction. The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mixture was incubated for 15 min at rt, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 pM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 min at rt, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine. Background and signal strength was determined by addition (or non-addition) of a serial dilution of NMN to a pre-quenched enzyme and cofactor mix.
Measurement: IC50 = 19.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 484.56, ALogP 2.29, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 127.57, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C(F)(F)F)n2nc(CCc3nc(N4CCCC4)nn3C)nc2c1C
InChIKey: XDUDUKBZKQBIIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay: The human PDE10A full length assay was performed in 96-well micro titer plates. The reaction mixture of 50 μl contained 20 mM HEPES pH=7.5/10 mM MgCl2/0.05 mg/ml BSA (Sigma cat. # A-7906), 50 nM cGMP (Sigma, cat. # G6129) and 50 nM [3H]-cGMP (GE Healthcare, cat. # TRK392 S.A. 13.2 Ci/mmol), 3.75 ng/well PDE10A enzyme (Enzo Life Science, Lausen, Switzerland cat # SE-534) with or without a specific test compound. A range of concentrations of the potential inhibitor was used to generate data for calculating the concentration of inhibitor resulting in 50% of the effect (e.g. IC50, the concentration of the competitor inhibiting PDE10A activity by 50%). Non-specific activity was tested without the enzyme. The reaction was initiated by the addition of the substrate solution (cGMP and [3H]-cGMP) and allowed to progress for 20 minutes at room temperature. The reaction was terminated by adding 25 μl of YSi-SPA scintillation beads (GE Healthcare, cat. # RPNQ0150) in 18 mM zinc sulphate solution (stop reagent). After 1 h under shaking, the plate was centrifuged one minute at 170 g to allow beads to settle. Afterwards, radioactive counts were measured on a Perkin Elmer Top-Count Scintillation plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.18 nM (pChEMBL 7.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 394.41, ALogP 2.27, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 77.03, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): O=C1N/C(=N/c2ccccc2)S/C1=C\c1ccc(O)cc1
InChIKey: ILHJRQMPLLABFS-UVTDQMKNSA-N
Target: Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49841
Assay: Inhibition of His-tagged full length human recombinant GSK-3beta expressed in Baculovirus using Ser/Thr9 peptide as substrate by Z' LYTE assay
Measurement: IC50 = 27.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.559999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 296.35, ALogP 3.28, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 61.69, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2ccc(-c3cc4c(-c5cccc(N6CCOc7cc(C8CC8)ccc7C6=O)c5CO)ncnc4[nH]3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: DWGIODFOCVZNFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Recombinant Human BTK Inhibition Assay: The inhibition assays were performed using the generic tyrosine kinase assay kit from C is Bio (HTRF KinEASE-TK #62TK0PEB). The assay is based on the principle of fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between the Europium Cryptate labeled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody and streptavidin labeled fluorophore, XL-665. In an uninhibited kinase reaction the biotinylated peptide substrate (Tk-Biotin) gets phosphorylated at an intermediate tyrosine site which is captured by anti-phosphotyrosine antibody which eventually acts as a FRET donor. The streptavidin labeled XL-665 binds strongly to the Tk-Biotin substrate and act as a FRET acceptor. The resultant FRET signal is measured at 665 nm. A ratio of this specific fluorescence (665 nm) to the background fluorescence (620 nm), conferred by the free antibody, is directly proportional to the kinase activity. Inhibition of the kinase activity by a pharmacological intervention such as a Btk inhibitor of the present disclosure will result into decreased FRET signal.
Measurement: IC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 600.72, ALogP 5.45, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 97.82, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): Nc1cc(CNC(=O)c2cc(NC(=O)c3cc(-c4ncccc4F)c(Cl)cc3Cl)n(-c3ccccc3)n2)[nH]n1
InChIKey: JVYXSZKMENJDGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 18.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 565.4, ALogP 4.87, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 143.61, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4ccc(NC5CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC5)c([N+](=O)[O-])c4)c(Oc4cnc5[nH]ccc5c4)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: RSMQQIHISLSANF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Representative compounds were serially diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) starting at 50 uM (2x starting concentration; 10% DMSO) and 10 uL were transferred into a 384-well plate. Then 10 uL of a protein/probe/antibody mix was added to each well at final concentrations listed in TABLE 1. Protein:GST-Bcl-2, Probe: F-Bak Peptide Probe Acetyl-GQVGRQLAIIGDK(6-FAM)INR-amide(SEQ ID NO: 1), Protein(nM): 1, Probe (nM): 100, Antibody: Tb-anit-GST, Antibody (nm): 1.  The samples are then mixed on a shaker for 1 minute and incubated for an additional 3 hours at room temperature. For each assay, the probe/antibody and protein/probe/antibody were included on each assay plate as negative and positive controls, respectively. Fluorescence was measured on the ENVISION plate reader (Perkin Elmer) using a 340/35 nm excitation filter and 520/525 (F-Bak peptide) and 495/510 nm (Tb-labeled anti-Histidine antibody) emission filters.
Measurement: Ki < 0.01 nM (pChEMBL 11)
Descriptors: MW 931.54, ALogP 7.66, HBA 12, HBD 3, PSA 200.18, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C(=O)NC2CCCCC2)c(C)n1-c1ccccc1
InChIKey: AQHMAKURGRYIMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-CP-55940 from human CB1 receptor expressed in HEK293 cell membranes after 90 mins by radioligand binding assay
Measurement: Ki > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 296.41, ALogP 4.16, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 34.03, QED 0.91
Compound (SMILES): O=C(COc1cccc(NC2CCOCC2)c1)NCC(O)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: OAMWDJZRBPSBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 439.56, ALogP 2.19, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 83.06, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(C)C)cc1OC(=O)NC1CCCC1
InChIKey: RPCUBISWWVQZIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Electrophorus electricus
UniProt: O42275
Assay: Inhibition of electric eel AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 3370 nM (pChEMBL 5.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 261.37, ALogP 4.15, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 38.33, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): O=C(OC1CC2COCC(C1)N2)c1cn(-c2ccns2)c2ccccc12
InChIKey: ZZBUIWYZYJSJJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46098
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition of Ca Flux Assay: The 5HT3 antagonist activity of the compounds of the invention was determined by measuring the ability of the compounds to inhibit the calcium flux activity of 3HT3a receptor expressed in HEK-293T cells. HEK-293T cells were transfected with the 5HT3a expression construct using Xtreme Gene 9 (Roche) in 150 mm tissue culture treated plates and incubated for 24 hours at 37 °C. Cells were then split and plated at a density of 60K cells/well in poly-lysine coated, black 96-well plates with clear bottoms (BD BioSciences) and incubated overnight at 37 °C. Growth media was removed and cells loaded with 200 uL calcium indicator dye in HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES (Calcium 5 Assay kit, Molecular Devices) and incubated at 37 °C. for 1 hour. While cells were incubating, the 10× antagonist and agonist/antagonist addition plates were made. For 10× antagonist plate: half log serial dilutions (final concentrations range from 10−7 through 10−10 with the bottom well a negative, no ligand control) were made from test compounds in DMSO at a 1000× concentration and then diluted to 10× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES. For addition plate: 5HT was diluted to 100× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES (final concentration in the assay−216 nM) and 15 uL was added to each well of the addition plate, 15 uL of 10× compound was also added to the addition plate, and finally 120 uL of HBSS/20 mM HEPES (for a total of 150 uL). Cells were then removed from the incubator and equilibrated to room temperature for 10 minutes, then 22.5 uL of 10× test compounds were added in triplicate to the plates and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes (Tropisetron was used as a positive control in every assay). Test plate and addition plate were loaded into the FlexStation III (Molecular Devices), and using the fluidics, 22.5 uL compound additions were made (at t=~17 seconds), and fluorescence was measured for 90 seconds, reading every 2.2 seconds.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.26 nM (pChEMBL 8.899999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 369.45, ALogP 2.76, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 65.38, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)C3(C#N)CC3)ccc2F)CS(=O)(=O)[C@]2(CCOC2)C(=N)N1
InChIKey: NIFZXSJOWGYHMV-HKUYNNGSSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: A homogeneous time-resolved FRET assay can be used to determine IC50 values for inhibitors of the soluble human BACE1 catalytic domain. This assay monitors the increase of 620 nm fluorescence that resulted from BACE1 cleavage of an APPswedish APPswe mutant peptide FRET substrate (QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Europium-amide). This substrate contains an N-terminal QSY7 moiety that serves as a quencher of the C-terminal Europium fluorophore (620 nm Em). In the absence of enzyme activity, 620 nm fluorescence is low in the assay and increased linearly over 3 hours in the presence of uninhibited BACE1 enzyme Inhibition of BACE1 cleavage of the QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate by inhibitors is manifested as a suppression of 620 nm fluorescence.Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3x the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 ul are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 ul) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol.
Measurement: Ki = 741 nM (pChEMBL 6.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 420.47, ALogP 1.44, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 132.14, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CCC(O)(c1ccc2nc(OC)c(Cc3ccc(S(C)(=O)=O)cc3)c(Cl)c2c1)c1cncn1C
InChIKey: VLVWBDVHEFIMMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: ThermoFluor® Assay: ThermoFluor® experiments were carried out using instruments owned by Janssen Research and Discovery, L.L.C. through its acquisition of 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 1,8-ANS (Invitrogen) was used as a fluorescent dye. Protein and compound solutions are dispensed into black 384-well polypropylene PCR microplates (Abgene) and overlayed with silicone oil (1 μL, Fluka, type DC 200) to prevent evaporation. Bar-coded assay plates are robotically loaded onto a thermostatically controlled PCR-type thermal block and then heated at a typical ramp-rate of 1° C./min for all experiments. Fluorescence was measured by continuous illumination with UV light (Hamamatsu LC6) supplied via fiber optic and filtered through a band-pass filter (380-400 nm; >6 OD cutoff). Fluorescence emission of the entire 384-well plate was detected by measuring light intensity using a CCD camera (Sensys, Roper Scientific) filtered to detect 500±25 nm, resulting in simultaneous and independent readings of all 384 wells.Â  Reference wells contained RORγt without compounds, and the assay conditions were as follows: 0.065 mg/mL RORγt, 60 μM 1,8-ANS, 100 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 10 mM NaCl, 2.5 mM GSH, 0.002% Tween-20.
Measurement: Kd = 1500 nM (pChEMBL 5.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 500.02, ALogP 4.27, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 94.31, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CCC(Cc2ccc3c(c2)C(C)(C)c2[nH]c4cc(C#N)ccc4c2C3=O)CC1
InChIKey: JKONYOLRCISFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: ALK tyrosine kinase receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM73
Assay: Inhibition Assay: ALK-inhibiting activity was measured by following an activity of inhibiting phosphorylation by biotinylated peptide (EGPWLEEEEEAYGWMDF). For the detection of phosphorylation of the biotinylated peptide, time-resolved fluorescence measurement was performed using an anti-phosphorylated tyrosine antibody labeled with europium cryptate and streptavidin conjugated to XL665, i.e., an allophycocyanin derivative.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.28 nM (pChEMBL 8.640000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 425.58, ALogP 5.57, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 59.89, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Nc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3cccc4cnccc34)c(C(F)(F)F)c2)cc(OC)c1
InChIKey: ORJKCDVNMFPFJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: Binding Assay: The binding assays were performed by testing the ability of the new compounds to displace the radiolabeled synthetic non-selective cannabinoid agonist [3H]CP55940 (168 Ci/mmol; PerkinElmer) from the human CB1 (hCB1) or human CB2 (hCB2) receptors on membranes derived from stably transfected HEK-293 cells (PerkinElmer). Membranes were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mg/ml BSA, pH=7.4). The amount of membrane was determined for each batch of membranes according to protein binding assay. The minimum amount of membrane that gave 50% specific binding was used for the binding assay. In most assays, binding was tested using 8 μg and 4 μg protein of hCB1 and hCB2 membranes, respectively. The tested compounds were dissolved in DMSO and diluted in assay buffer to a final concentration of 0.1% solvent. Total binding of [3H]CP55940 was evaluated with 1.5 nM to hCB1 and with 0.5 nM to hCB2, according to Kd affinity of [3H]CP55940 for the respective membranes. The ability of the tested compounds to displace [3H]CP55940 was evaluated first at a single concentration point of 100 nM for binding toward hCB2 or hCB1. In certain cases, the displacement was tested at compound concentrations ranging from 0.03 nM to 10 μM. Non-specific binding was measured by the addition of 1 μM of unlabelled CP55940 to the tubes. Binding assays were performed in triplicate in a total volume of 500 μl for 60 minutes at 30° C., in a shaking bath. Free and bound radioligands were separated by rapid filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer) that had been presoaked with 0.1% Polyethylenimine (Sigma). Filters were shaken for 1 hour in 7 ml scintillation fluid (PerkinElmer) and radioactivity was determined by liquid scintillation counter (Wallac; PerkinElmer).
Measurement: Ki = 2651 nM (pChEMBL 5.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 503.5, ALogP 5.82, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 89.55, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): NC1=N[C@](CF)(c2cc(NC(=O)c3cnc(OCc4ncco4)cn3)ccc2F)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)O1
InChIKey: NMMJHDIUOMFUHW-MGPUTAFESA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro Enzymatic BACE FRET Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The Beta Secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 512.4, ALogP 3.27, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 137.75, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CCO)c1ncc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(SC(F)(F)F)cc2)cc1-c1cncnc1
InChIKey: IWBQXLYTXYFIPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Radio ABL1 (64-515) Assay: For determination of ABL kinase activity, the radiometric filter-binding assay was used. The assay was performed by mixing 10 uL of the compound pre-diluted with 10 uL of ATP (20 uM ATP with 0.1 uCi [γ-33P]-ATP) with the phospho-acceptor peptide poly[Ala6Glu2LysHBr5Tyr1]=polyAEKY) in 20 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01 mM Na3VO4, 50 mM NaCl. 10 uL of enzyme (ranging between 5 nM to 20 nM) was added to initiate the reaction. Pre-incubation of enzyme with compounds (when stated) was performed by exposing the enzyme to compounds prior to addition of the substrate mixture (ATP and/or peptide substrate). After 15 mM at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 50 uL 125 mM EDTA, and the peptide-bound 33P separated on filter-plates (PVDF or MAIP; Millipore, Volketswil, Switzerland) prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. Filter-plates were washed 3x with 0.5% H3PO4, followed by addition of 30 uL scintillation cocktail (Microscint, Perkin Elmer) per well and then analysed in a TopCount NXT scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 463.49, ALogP 4.22, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 91.24, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2ncc(Br)c(Nc3cc(C4CC4)[nH]n3)n2)CC1
InChIKey: NMEJGPLXSHRYTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 >= 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 378.28, ALogP 2.33, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 72.97, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2ncnc3[nH]c(-c4ccc(N5CCOCC5)cc4)cc23)cccc1N1CCOc2cc(C3CC3)ccc2C1=O
InChIKey: RZUZEPYOQMCTPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Recombinant Human BTK Inhibition Assay: The inhibition assays were performed using the generic tyrosine kinase assay kit from C is Bio (HTRF KinEASE-TK #62TK0PEB). The assay is based on the principle of fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between the Europium Cryptate labeled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody and streptavidin labeled fluorophore, XL-665. In an uninhibited kinase reaction the biotinylated peptide substrate (Tk-Biotin) gets phosphorylated at an intermediate tyrosine site which is captured by anti-phosphotyrosine antibody which eventually acts as a FRET donor. The streptavidin labeled XL-665 binds strongly to the Tk-Biotin substrate and act as a FRET acceptor. The resultant FRET signal is measured at 665 nm. A ratio of this specific fluorescence (665 nm) to the background fluorescence (620 nm), conferred by the free antibody, is directly proportional to the kinase activity. Inhibition of the kinase activity by a pharmacological intervention such as a Btk inhibitor of the present disclosure will result into decreased FRET signal.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 571.68, ALogP 6.35, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 83.58, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2ccc(F)c(F)c2)ccc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ncc(F)cn3)ccc21
InChIKey: IPZBIWKEJGYBFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 76 nM (pChEMBL 7.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 538.51, ALogP 4.67, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 103.18, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): O=C(/C=C/c1ccc(Cl)cc1)NC[C@H]1CCN(CC(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)C(=O)[C@@H](CCN2CCCCC2)N1
InChIKey: JOSSSQYONSYDQE-HBLINEBUSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 599.22, ALogP 5.74, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 64.68, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): O=C1CCCCC(c2ccccc2-c2ccccc2)N1Cc1cccc(-c2nccs2)c1
InChIKey: NYJLVIUYVMKPSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 182 nM (pChEMBL 6.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 438.6, ALogP 7.12, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 33.2, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CCCn1cc(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(NC(=O)/C=C/c3cccnc3)cc2)cn1
InChIKey: NNOFQVDLLONKAU-BJMVGYQFSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mix was incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 uM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 minutes at room temperature, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.59000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 396.47, ALogP 3.17, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.95, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC1CCCNCC1)[C@@H]1CCC2CN1C(=O)N2OS(=O)(=O)O
InChIKey: BIJYWYKVNVASSF-ILDUYXDCSA-N
Target: Beta-lactamase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Pseudomonas aeruginosa
UniProt: Q8RL90
Assay: Spectrophotometric Assay: Enzyme activities were measured in the presence of the test inhibitor in spectrophotometric assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 69 nM (pChEMBL 7.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 362.41, ALogP -0.75, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 128.28, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): [C-]#[N+]c1c(F)ccc([C@H]2CN3CCN(C(=O)C(F)(F)c4cnc(-n5cnnn5)nc4)C[C@H]3CO2)c1C
InChIKey: IOBCOZCDZCRUSN-MAUKXSAKSA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Thallium Flux Assay: The ROMK channel functional thallium flux assay is performed in 384 wells, using the FLIPR-Tetra instrument. HEK-hKir1.1 cells are seeded in Poly-D-Lysine microplates and kept in a 37° C.-10% CO2 incubator overnight. On the day of the experiment, the growth media is replaced with the FluxOR™ reagent loading buffer and incubated, protected from light, at ambient temperature (23-25° C.) for 90 min. The loading buffer is replaced with assay buffer±test compound followed by 30 min incubation at ambient temperature, where the Thallium/Potassium stimulant is added to the microplate. The fluorescence intensity of wells containing 3 μM of a standard control ROMK inhibitor of the present invention is used to define the ROMK-sensitive component of thallium flux. Fluorescence in the presence of test compounds is normalized to control values to provide % fluorescence change. IC50 values represent the concentration of compound that inhibits 50% of the ROMK thallium flux signal.
Measurement: IC50 = 350 nM (pChEMBL 6.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 499.46, ALogP 1.83, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 106.52, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(-c2ccc3nccc(-c4ccc(Cn5cncn5)cc4)c3c2)cc1NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(F)cc1F
InChIKey: AQYTWWQAZAOONP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2 as substrate after 1 hr in presence of ATP by kinase-glo luminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 0.65 nM (pChEMBL 9.1899995803833)
Descriptors: MW 584.61, ALogP 5.69, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 111.89, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CC1([C@H]2CC(=O)N(CCOc3ccc(F)c(C#N)c3)C2)CCS(=O)(=O)CC1
InChIKey: SYEMWCXBADSSGE-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13093
Assay: Inhibition of Lp-PLA2 in whole human plasma pre-incubated for 15 mins before 2-thio-PAF substrate addition
Measurement: IC50 = 6300 nM (pChEMBL 5.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 394.47, ALogP 2.14, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 87.47, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2ncnc3[nH]c(-c4ccc(CN5CCN(C)CC5)cc4)cc23)cccc1N1CCOc2cc(C3CC3)ccc2C1=O
InChIKey: UNPRODJUZQZSMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Recombinant Human BTK Inhibition Assay: The inhibition assays were performed using the generic tyrosine kinase assay kit from C is Bio (HTRF KinEASE-TK #62TK0PEB). The assay is based on the principle of fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between the Europium Cryptate labeled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody and streptavidin labeled fluorophore, XL-665. In an uninhibited kinase reaction the biotinylated peptide substrate (Tk-Biotin) gets phosphorylated at an intermediate tyrosine site which is captured by anti-phosphotyrosine antibody which eventually acts as a FRET donor. The streptavidin labeled XL-665 binds strongly to the Tk-Biotin substrate and act as a FRET acceptor. The resultant FRET signal is measured at 665 nm. A ratio of this specific fluorescence (665 nm) to the background fluorescence (620 nm), conferred by the free antibody, is directly proportional to the kinase activity. Inhibition of the kinase activity by a pharmacological intervention such as a Btk inhibitor of the present disclosure will result into decreased FRET signal.
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 598.75, ALogP 6.26, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.59, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)CC(=O)N1CC=C(c2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccncc4C3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: KEMLUMIEWXWQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.53 nM (pChEMBL 8.8100004196167)
Descriptors: MW 420.51, ALogP 3.41, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 85.77, QED 0.79