lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2sc(-c3cncc(-c4ncco4)c3)cc2Cl)CS(=O)(=O)[C@]2(CCOC2)C(=N)N1
InChIKey: UZFBWJUQLKQDLI-PMACEKPBSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: A homogeneous time-resolved FRET assay can be used to determine IC50 values for inhibitors of the soluble human BACE1 catalytic domain. This assay monitors the increase of 620 nm fluorescence that resulted from BACE1 cleavage of an APPswedish APPswe mutant peptide FRET substrate (QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Europium-amide). This substrate contains an N-terminal QSY7 moiety that serves as a quencher of the C-terminal Europium fluorophore (620 nm Em). In the absence of enzyme activity, 620 nm fluorescence is low in the assay and increased linearly over 3 hours in the presence of uninhibited BACE1 enzyme Inhibition of BACE1 cleavage of the QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate by inhibitors is manifested as a suppression of 620 nm fluorescence.Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3x the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 ul are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 ul) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol.
Measurement: Ki = 56.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.25)
Descriptors: MW 478.98, ALogP 3.49, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 118.17, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(Nc2ccc(Oc3ncccc3C3CCN(C(=O)C(C)C)CC3)cc2)nc1
InChIKey: QZBCULJJCAXKLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q9QYJ6
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: An IMAP TR-FRET assay was used to analyze the enzyme activity (Molecular Devices Corp., Sunnyvale Calif.). 5 μL of serial diluted PDE10A (BPS Bioscience, San Diego, Calif.) or tissue homogenate was incubated with equal volumes of diluted fluorescein labeled cAMP or cGMP for 60 min in 384-well polystyrene assay plates (Corning, Corning, N.Y.) at room temperature. After incubation, the reaction was stopped by adding 60 μL of diluted binding reagents and was incubated for 3 hours to overnight at room temperature. The plates were read on an Envision (Perkin Elmer, Waltham, Mass.) for time resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.098 nM (pChEMBL 10.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 430.55, ALogP 5.68, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 67.35, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccoc1C(=O)Nc1cccc(Oc2ccnc3cc(C(=O)NCCCO)sc23)c1
InChIKey: XAQMEOPJZXSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Kinase Assay: Kinase assays were performed in 96 well microtiter plates that were coated overnight with 30 μg of poly-Glu-Tyr (4:1) in 10 mM Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.2-7.4. The plates were incubated with 1% BSA and then washed four times with PBS prior to starting the reaction. Reactions were carried out in 120 μL reaction volumes containing 3.6 μM ATP in kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.4, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mM MnCl2 and 0.2 mM Na3VO4). Test compounds were reconstituted in 100% DMSO and added to the reaction to give a final DMSO concentration of 5%. Reactions were initiated by the addition 0.5 ng of purified protein. Following a ten minute incubation at 25 °C., the reactions were washed four times with PBS containing 0.05% Tween-20. 100 μl of a monoclonal anti-phosphotyrosine antibody-peroxidase conjugate was diluted 1:10000 in PBS-Tween-20 and added to the wells for 30 minutes. Following four washes with PBS-Tween-20, 100 μl of 0-phenylenediamine Dihydrochloride in Phosphate-citrate buffer, containing urea hydrogen peroxide, was added to the wells for 7 minutes as a colorimetric substrate for the peroxidase. The reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 μl of 2.5N H2 SO4 to each well and read using a microplate ELISA reader set at 492 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 451.5, ALogP 4.35, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 113.69, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CCC(CC)(NC(=O)c1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NC1(C(=O)NC(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)CCCC1
InChIKey: YWGKGTVABIBGNO-PMERELPUSA-N
Target: WD repeat-containing protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61964
Assay: Binding Assay: All the FP based experiments were performed in MICROFLUOR 2 Black, "U" Bottom, 96-well Microtiter Plates (ThermoSci.) and FP was measured as mP units in a microplate reader (Tecan Ultra) with excitation at 485 nm and emission at 530 nm. To dilutions of WDR5Δ23 (2.2-0 uM) in 100 ul assay buffer (0.1M Phosphate, 25 mM KCl, 0.01% Triton, pH 6.5) 20 ul of a fixed concentration of the tracer in the assay buffer was added, followed by an addition of 5 ul DMSO to give 125 ul of total volume. Each assay had two controls: blank (without protein and tracer) and tracer only (without protein). The plates were incubated on a shaker at room temperature to reach equilibrium and mP values were measured at the 3 hour time point.
Measurement: IC50 > 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 667.86, ALogP 4.06, HBA 5, HBD 7, PSA 178.3, QED 0.07
Compound (SMILES): c1ccc(C2(CCc3nc(-c4cccnc4)no3)CCCCC2)cc1
InChIKey: UAUQCABEJBRLRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: GTPgammaS Binding Assay: Compounds were loaded in a 384 Falcon v-bottom plate (0.5 ul/well in a 11 point, 3-fold dilution). Membranes prepared from S1P1/CHO cells or EDG3-Ga15-bla HEK293T cells were added to the compound plate (40 ul/well, final protein 3 ug/well) with MULTIDROP. [35S]GTP (1250 Ci/mmol, Perkin Elmer) was diluted in assay buffer: 20 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM DTT, 10 uM GDP, 0.1% fatty acid free BSA, and 10 ug/ml Saponin to 0.4 nM. 40 ul of the [35S] GTP solution was added to the compound plate with a final concentration of 0.2 nM. The reaction was kept at room temperature for 45 min. At the end of incubation, all the mixtures in the compound plate were transferred to Millipore 384-well FB filter plates via the VELOCITY11 Vprep liquid handler. The filter plate was washed with water 4 times by using the manifold Embla plate washer and dried at 60° C. for 45 min. MicroScint 20 scintillation fluid (30 ul) was added to each well.
Measurement: EC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 333.44, ALogP 4.97, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 51.81, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)[C@@H](CO)NC(=O)c1ccc(NC(=O)N2Cc3ccncc3C2)cc1
InChIKey: RSMNRCBFRQQEGJ-GOSISDBHSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 72.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 368.44, ALogP 2.38, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 94.56, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(NS(=O)(=O)CC(F)(F)F)ccc2OC2CCOCC2)c2cc[nH]c2c1=O
InChIKey: BPOKACFPRDOVSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 1.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.850000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 485.48, ALogP 3.4, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 102.42, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)COc1ccc(-c2ccc(F)c3c2CN(C(=O)OCc2ccccc2)CC3)cc1
InChIKey: SSFGRTCQQYXHLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 ul. First, 25 ul of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 ul Binding-Buffer, 50 ul of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 ul CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 ug/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 ul of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the retained radioactivity quantified in a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: IC50 = 209 nM (pChEMBL 6.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 435.45, ALogP 4.65, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)c1cc(Oc2ccccc2)ccc1NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: DAQGFKSVBQIZHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7Z7
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A solution of test compound was added to a diluted microsome preparation containing human mPGES-1 and pre-incubated for 15 minutes in potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8 with cofactor glutathione (GSH). Corresponding solutions without test compound were used as positive controls, and corresponding solutions without test compound and without microsomes were used as negative controls. The enzymatic reaction was then started by addition of the substrate PGH2 in an organic solution (dry acetonitrile).The typical reaction conditions of the enzymatic reaction were thus: Test compound: ranging from 60 uM to 0.002 uM, or zero in positive and negative controls; potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8: 50 mM; GSH: 2.5 mM; mPGES-1-containing microsomes: 2 ug/mL (sample and positive controls) or 0 ug/mL (negative control); PGH2: 10.8 uM; Acetonitrile: 7.7% (v/v); DMSO: 0.6% (v/v). The reaction was stopped after one minute by adding an acidic solution (pH 1.9) of ferric chloride.
Measurement: IC50 = 9800 nM (pChEMBL 5.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 473.36, ALogP 4.23, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 115.56, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nccn2)c(C(=O)N2CCOC[C@H]2Cc2cccc(-c3cccs3)c2)c1
InChIKey: SPVLNBKCMBRTPX-OAQYLSRUSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: OX Inhibition Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 ug/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 ug/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37 C. in 5% CO2.Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.1 nM (pChEMBL 10)
Descriptors: MW 444.56, ALogP 4.39, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 60.25, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)N1CCCc2cc(-c3cncc(C(O)C(F)(F)F)c3)cnc21
InChIKey: STFOWNMXAVNANZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Aldosterone Synthase Inhibition Assay: The aldosterone synthase inhibition assay employs cynomolgus adrenal gland mitochondria as the source of aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2). Mitochondria are prepared from frozen cynomolgus monkey adrenal glands according to Method A described in by J. D. McGarry et al. (Biochem. J., 1983, 214, 21-28), with a final resuspension in the AT buffer described in R. Yamaguchi et al. (Cell Death and Differentiation, 2007, 14, 616-624), frozen as aliquots in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80° C. until use. Assays are performed in 96-well format in a final volume of 60 uL/well, containing 100 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.4, 1% (v/v) DMSO, and additionally, 2 uM of corticosterone and 6 mg of mitochondrial protein. Reactions are started by the addition of NADPH to 1 mM and allowed to proceed for 60-90 minutes at 37° C. Reactions are terminated by the addition of 60 uL of acetonitrile. One hundred microliters are then transferred to a glass filter plate and centrifuged at 570xg.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 352.32, ALogP 2.57, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 92.34, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)CN1CCC2(CC1)CN(c1ccccc1NC(=O)Nc1nc3ccc(Cl)nc3s1)c1c(O)ccc(-c3nc4ccc(Cl)cc4s3)c12
InChIKey: AOYIMWONRDERHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2Y purinoceptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P47900
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): A SPA membrane binding assay was used to identify inhibitors of [33P] 2MeS-ADP binding to cloned human P2Y1 receptors (The P2Y1 receptor membranes were provided by Biology and the cloning of the receptor and P2Y1 receptor membrane preparation is same as described by Biology). Binding reactions were performed in 384-well OptiPlates (PerkinElmer Life Sciences, Cat #6007299) in a volume of 50 uL containing 15 fmol of P2Y1 receptor (1.7 ug of total protein), 0.3 nM [33P] 2MeS-ADP (PerkinElmer; 2,000 Ci/mmol), various concentrations of the test compound (usually between 10 uM and 160 pM) in Buffer B containing 1% DMSO in assay buffer (15 mM, HEPES, 145 mM potassium chloride, 5 mM sodium Chloride, 5 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4) and 100 ug of SPA bead (WGA polystyrene Image beads, #RPNQ 0260V, Amersham). Reactions were allowed to proceed to completion at room temperature for 1 hour followed by centrifugation of the plate for 5 min. About 40 uL of the aqueous soluttion was aspirated. Plates were sealed and the [33P] 2MeS-ADP bound to the P2Y1 receptor membranes that were bound to the SPA bead were determined in a Gen 4 LEADSEEKERSM (Amersham) Image Reader. Dose-response curves (IC50) were fit by non-linear regression (Toolset an in house data processing program) and binding constants (Ki) calculated using the Cheng-Prusoff relationship (Ki=IC50/(1+L/Kd) in which a Kd for 2MeS-ADP to the P2Y1 receptor was determined to be 14 nM.
Measurement: Ki = 21.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 744.77, ALogP 10.16, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 106.51, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)Nc2ccc(-c3nc4cc(NS(=O)(=O)c5ccc(C#N)cc5)ccc4o3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: SXDQOZITTMTZPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GroEL/GroES (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Escherichia coli
UniProt: Q7BGE6
Assay: Inhibition of Escherichia coli GroEL/GroES expressed in Escherichia coli DH5alpha/BL21 (DE3) assessed as inhibition of denatured MDH refolding preincubated for 10 mins followed by ATP addition measured after 20 to 40 mins by fluorescence based assay
Measurement: IC50 = 37000 nM (pChEMBL 4.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 555.6, ALogP 4.84, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 165.95, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): N=C(N)NCCCCCCCCCNc1c2c(nc3cc(Cl)ccc13)CCCC2
InChIKey: OYFVDGUDKMDOQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Electrophorus electricus
UniProt: O42275
Assay: Inhibition of electric eel AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 5 mins by spectrophotometric analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 16.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 416.01, ALogP 5.39, HBA 3, HBD 4, PSA 86.82, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3ccc4c(c3)-c3nc5ccccn5c3CO4)cc12
InChIKey: FOELMWBMOUGCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: ELISA-Based Assay: Measurement of inhibition by compounds was performed using the HCV replicon system. Several different replicons encoding different HCV genotypes or mutations were used. In addition, potency measurements were made using different formats of the replicon assay, including different ways of measurements and different plating formats. See Jan M. Vrolijk et al., A replicons-based bioassay for the measurement of interferons in patients with chronic hepatitis C, 110 J. VIROLOGICAL METHODS 201 (2003); Steven S. Carroll et al., Inhibition of Hepatitis C Virus RNA Replication by 2'-Modified Nucleoside Analogs, 278(14) J. BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 11979 (2003). However, the underlying principles are common to all of these determinations, and are outlined below.Stable neomycin phosphotransferase encoding replicons-harboring cell lines were used, so all cell lines were maintained under G418 selection prior to the assay. Potency was determined using a cell ELISA assay with an antibody to the replicons encoded NS3/4a protease. See Caterina Trozzi et al., In Vitro Selection and Characterization of Hepatitis C Virus Serine Protease Variants Resistant to an Active-Site Peptide Inhibitor, 77(6) J. Virol. 3669 (2003).
Measurement: IC50 = 4.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.390000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 596.64, ALogP 5.87, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 106.15, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C2=C(c3nn[nH]n3)C(=O)NC(c3ccc(OCCCCC(F)(F)F)cc3)(C(F)(F)F)C2)cc1
InChIKey: SQAAUQSVBJCIAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: MGAT LCMS Assay: The MGAT enzyme reactions were performed in CORNING Falcon 96-well Polypropylene plates, in a total volume of 60 uL of 50 mM Potassium Phosphate buffer pH 7.4, containing a final concentration of 100 uM 2-oleoylglycerol, 15 uM oleoyl-Coenzyme A and 0.0013 ug/uL Human or Mouse MGAT-2 or 0.0026 ug/uL Rat recombinant MGAT-2 membranes expressed in Sf9 cells. Assay plates were run through a fully automated robotics system and shaken for 5 seconds every minute for a total 10 minutes. The reactions were then quenched with 120 uL of ice cold methanol containing 1 ug/mL 1,2-distearoyl-rac-glycerol as the internal standard. Plates were shaken for 2 minutes and spun down to remove protein precipitation. After the spin, samples were transferred to LC/MS compatible PCR plates. For LC/MS analysis, a ThermoFisher Surveyor pump, utilizing a Waters Symmetry C8, 50x2.1 mm column, was used for the chromatography of enzyme products.
Measurement: IC50 = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 539.48, ALogP 5.51, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 92.79, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): CN(C(=O)c1ccc(N2CC(F)(F)C2)c(OCC2CC2)n1)C1(C(F)(F)F)CC1
InChIKey: HGZFKHKPMYPBLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37 °C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30 °C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30 °C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 405.37, ALogP 3.49, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 45.67, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC1CC=C(c2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccncc4C3)cc2)CC1)[C@H]1CCCO1
InChIKey: VZXNRXCCBRFQHT-JFGZAKSSSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 11.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.949999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 432.52, ALogP 3.86, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 83.56, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncc(-c2ccc(-n3cccn3)cc2)cc1C(=O)Nc1ccncc1
InChIKey: RRQPRTMYJUAVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UHD2
Assay: TBK1 : The kinase assay is performed as 384-well Flashplate assay assay (for e.g. Topcount measurement. 0.6 nM TANK binding kinase (TBK1), 800 nM biotinylated MELK-derived peptide (Biotin-Ah-Ah-AKPKGNKDYHLQTCCGSLAYRRR) SEQ ID NO: 2 and 10 uM ATP (spiked with 0.25 uCi 33P-ATP/well) are incubated in a total volume of 50 ul (10 mM MOPS, 10 mM Mg-acetat, 0.1 mM EGTA, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Brij35, 0.1% BSA, pH 7.5) with or without test compound for 120 Min at 30° C. The reaction is stopped with 25 ul 200 mM EDTA. After 30 Min at room temperature the liquid is removed and each well washed thrice with 100 ul 0.9% sodium chloride solution.
Measurement: IC50 = 120 nM (pChEMBL 6.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 356.39, ALogP 3.16, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 98.72, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): N#CC1(C(=O)N2C[C@H](CF)[C@H](Nc3c(C(N)=O)cnn4cc(-c5cnn(C6CC6)c5)nc34)C2)CC1
InChIKey: XOWRRBYTFORVLK-SUMWQHHRSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: Kinase Assay: The assay reactions were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μl prepared from 15 μl additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 25 mM beta-glycerol phosphate 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of GST-JAK3 enzyme with substrates and test compounds. The reactions were incubated at room temperature for 3 hours and terminated by adding 60 μl of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. Each reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison with no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition, and vehicle-only treated reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay was: ATP, 8 μM; fluoresceinated peptide, 1.5 μM; GST-JAK3, 4.5 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.430000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 477.5, ALogP 1.54, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 147.23, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)Oc1cccc(Nc2ncc(Br)c(Nc3cc(C4CC4)n[nH]3)n2)c1
InChIKey: HCZLLRKMXVSZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 >= 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 455.24, ALogP 5.23, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 87.75, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)CCCC[S@](C)(=O)=NC(=O)c1cnc(N)c(C#Cc2cccc(NC(=O)c3occc3C)c2)c1
InChIKey: SXGZAYZKUGJQPT-LHEWISCISA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: VEGFR2 Kinase Assay: Biochemical KDR kinase assays were performed in 96 well microtiter plates that were coated overnight with 75 ug/well of poly-Glu-Tyr (4:1) in 10 mM Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.4. The coated plates were washed with 2 mls per well PBS+0.05% Tween-20 (PBS-T), blocked by incubation with PBS containing 1% BSA, then washed with 2 mls per well PBS-T prior to starting the reaction. Reactions were carried out in 100 uL reaction volumes containing 2.7 uM ATP in kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.4, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mM MnCl2 and 0.2 mM Na3VO4). Test compounds were reconstituted in 100% DMSO and added to the reaction to give a final DMSO concentration of 5%. Reactions were initiated by the addition 20 ul per well of kinase buffer containing 200-300 ng purified cytoplasmic domain KDR protein (BPS Bioscience, San Diego, Calif.). Following a 15 minute incubation at 30° C., the reactions were washed 2 mls per well PBS-T. 100 ul of a monoclonal anti-phosphotyrosine antibody-peroxidase conjugate diluted 1:10,000 in PBS-T was added to the wells for 30 minutes. Following a 2 mls per well wash with PBS-Tween-20, 100 ul of 0-Phenylenediamine Dihydrochloride in phosphate-citrate buffer, containing urea hydrogen peroxide, was added to the wells for 7-10 minutes as a colorimetric substrate for the peroxidase. The reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ul of 2.5N H2SO4 to each well and read using a microplate ELISA reader set at 492 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 536.61, ALogP 3.8, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 153.95, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Cn1cnc(-c2ccccc2)c1-c1ccccc1)N1CCCCC1
InChIKey: XVWIFZWDNOIVMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35354
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant COX-2 assessed as reduction in oxidation of TMPD using arachidonic acid as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate and TMPD addition measured after 5 mins by colorimetric assay
Measurement: IC50 = 13120 nM (pChEMBL 4.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 345.45, ALogP 4.23, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 38.13, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(-c2ccn(C)c(=O)c2)c(OC[C@@H]2C[C@H]2c2ccc(Cl)cn2)n1
InChIKey: YCVQFIHEJZVWBI-GOEBONIOSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: PDE10 Fluorescence Polarization (FP) Assay: The fluorescence polarization assay for cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases was performed using an IMAP FP kit supplied by Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif. (product # R8139). IMAPU technology has been applied previously to phosphodiesterase assays (Huang, W., et al., J. Biomol Screen, 2002, 7: 215). Assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well microtiter plates with an incubation volume of 20.2 uL. Solutions of test compounds were prepared in DMSO and serially diluted with DMSO to yield 8 uL of each of 10 solutions differing by 3-fold in concentration, at 32 serial dilutions per plate.
Measurement: Ki = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 382.85, ALogP 3.38, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 69.9, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(CN(CC(C)C)C(CC(=O)O)c2ccc(Cl)cc2)ccc1OCCN1C(=O)CCC1=O
InChIKey: WENWEMAVGIUVSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49682
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-CXCL10 from human recombinant CXCR3 transfected in Flp-In-CHO cell membranes after 60 mins by gamma counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 74 nM (pChEMBL 7.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 501.02, ALogP 4.85, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 87.15, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(=O)oc2cc(NC(=O)[C@@H]3CCCN3C(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]3CCC(=O)N3)ccc12
InChIKey: YSNGYDACLOQMCZ-ULQDDVLXSA-N
Target: Thyrotropin releasing hormone degrading enzyme (SINGLE PROTEIN), Sus scrofa
UniProt: A0A287AP33
Assay: Inhibition of pig brain TRH-DE using Glp-His-ProAMC as substrate by DPP-4-based continuous fluorometric method
Measurement: Ki = 410 nM (pChEMBL 6.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 497.51, ALogP -0.33, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 180.91, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): O=c1ccc2c(OCCCOc3ccccc3)c3ccoc3cc2o1
InChIKey: JTXGRXTXJLZYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q09470
Assay: Inhibition of Kv1.1 (unknown origin)
Measurement: EC50 = 80 nM (pChEMBL 7.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 336.34, ALogP 4.39, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 61.81, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(C)c1N1C[C@@](CN2CCC(F)CC2)(C(=O)Nc2cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)[C@H](C)C1=O
InChIKey: VIWUEOBPBKDILU-WXTAPIANSA-N
Target: Chemerin-like receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99788
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-chemerin from ChemR23 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BaF3 cells after 3 hrs by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 < 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 573.55, ALogP 6.38, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 52.65, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(COC[C@H]2CCC(=O)N2c2ccc(C(O)Cc3ccccc3)cc2)o1
InChIKey: UAXKGIZARLQFTR-PSDZMVHGSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35408
Assay: Displacement of [3H]PGE2 from from human EP4 receptor expressed in HEK293 cells membranes incubated for 60 mins
Measurement: Ki > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 435.48, ALogP 3.97, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 100.21, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1nn(-c2ccc(O)cc2)c2c1CCc1ccc(NC(=O)c3cc(N)ccc3Cl)cc1-2
InChIKey: ONACAMJPIPNTHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14920
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant C-terminal FLAG-epitope-tagged IKK2 expressed in baculovirus using biotinylated IkappaBalpha peptide as substrate assessed as decrease in [gamma-33P]-ATP incorporation in substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 473.92, ALogP 3.93, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 136.26, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]1CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC1=O
InChIKey: RWULHNOCEASNNO-PCYMNQSWSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61073
Assay: Inhibition of PE-conjugated-12G5 anti-CXCR4 antibody binding to CXCR4 in human CEM-CCRF cells preincubated for 30 mins followed by antibody addition by FACS Canto II cytofluorometric analysis
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 866.04, ALogP -3.31, HBA 12, HBD 14, PSA 364.8, QED 0.03
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nc(N)nc(N)c1C#N)c1nc2c(F)cc(F)cc2c(=O)n1-c1cnc(N)cn1
InChIKey: GFFQKKWMLSGONS-ZETCQYMHSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42338
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The activities were measured using a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay. TR-FRET monitored the formation of 3,4,5-inositol triphosphate molecule that competed with fluorescently labeled PIP3 for binding to the GRP-1 pleckstrin homology domain protein. An increase in phosphatidylinositide 3-phosphate product resulted in a decrease in TR-FRET signal as the labeled fluorophore was displaced from the GRP-1 protein binding site. Class I PI3K isoforms were expressed and purified as heterodimeric recombinant proteins. All assay reagents and buffers for the TR-FRET assay were purchased from Millipore. PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2xKm ATP (75-500 uM), 2 uM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, and 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kδ between 25 and 50 uM, and PI3Kγ at 2 nM. The compounds of Table 1 and Compound X ((S)-2,4-diamino-6-((1-(5-chloro-4-oxo-3-(pyridin-3-yl)-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl)ethyl)amino)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile) and Compound Y ((S)-2,4-diamino-6-((1-(5-chloro-4-oxo-3-(pyridin-3-yl)-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl)ethyl)amino)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile) were added to the assay solution and incubated for 30 minutes at 25° C. The reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 us delay and 500 us read window). The results were normalized based on positive (1 uM wortmanin) and negative (DMSO) controls, and the IC50 values for PI3K α, β, δ and γ were calculated from the fit of the dose-response curves to a four-parameter equation.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 451.4, ALogP 1.04, HBA 12, HBD 4, PSA 200.33, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)C#Cc1ccc(/C=C/S(=O)(=O)Nc2ccccc2S(N)(=O)=O)cc1
InChIKey: RSBIMJNRILCOKF-WYMLVPIESA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7Z7
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A solution of test compound was added to a diluted microsome preparation containing human mPGES-1 and pre-incubated for 15 minutes in potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8 with cofactor glutathione (GSH). Corresponding solutions without test compound were used as positive controls, and corresponding solutions without test compound and without microsomes were used as negative controls. The enzymatic reaction was then started by addition of the substrate PGH2 in an organic solution (dry acetonitrile).The typical reaction conditions of the enzymatic reaction were thus: Test compound: ranging from 60 uM to 0.002 uM, or zero in positive and negative controls; potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8: 50 mM; GSH: 2.5 mM; mPGES-1-containing microsomes: 2 ug/mL (sample and positive controls) or 0 ug/mL (negative control); PGH2: 10.8 uM; Acetonitrile: 7.7% (v/v); DMSO: 0.6% (v/v). The reaction was stopped after one minute by adding an acidic solution (pH 1.9) of ferric chloride.
Measurement: IC50 = 220 nM (pChEMBL 6.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 420.51, ALogP 1.87, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 126.56, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1ccc([S+]([O-])c2cc(F)cc(F)c2)cn1)c1cc2cnccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: IVVWTWQJYPGGCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT Enzymatic Reaction. The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mixture was incubated for 15 min at rt, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 pM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 min at rt, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine. Background and signal strength was determined by addition (or non-addition) of a serial dilution of NMN to a pre-quenched enzyme and cofactor mix.
Measurement: IC50 = 55.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 412.42, ALogP 3.33, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 93.73, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CCCCCN1CCN(c2ccccc2-c2ccccc2)CC1)NCc1ccc(OCCCN2CCOCC2)cc1
InChIKey: HCQHYAXNIILCGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34969
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-5-CT from human 5-HT7b receptor expressed in HEK293 cell membranes after 1 hr by microbeta counting analysis
Measurement: Ki = 9.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.020000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 584.8, ALogP 5.45, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 57.28, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)n([C@H]2CCCOC2)c2c3cc(-c4ccc(OCCCN5CCCC5)nc4F)ccc3ncc21
InChIKey: MQEUUOSLBCMAPQ-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Serine-protein kinase ATM (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13315
Assay: Cellular Assay: Assay a) HT29 cells (ECACC #85061109) were seeded into 384 well assay plates (Costar #3712) at a density of 3500 cells/well in 40 μl EMEM medium containing 1% L glutamine and 10% FBS and allowed to adhere overnight. The following morning compounds of Formula (I) in 100% DMSO were added to assay plates by acoustic dispensing. After 1 h incubation at 37° C. and 5% CO2 plates (up to 6 at a time) were irradiated using the X-RAD 320 instrument (PXi) with equivalent to Ë¿600 cGy. Plates were returned to the incubator for a further 1 h. Then cells were fixed by adding 20 μl of 3.7% formaldehyde in PBS solution and incubating for 20 minutes at r.t. before being washed with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer. Then 20 μ 0.1% Triton X100 in PBS was added and incubated for 20 minutes at r.t., to permeabalise cells. Then the plates were washed once with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer. Phospho-ATM Ser1981 antibody (Millipore #MAB3806) was diluted 10000 fold in PBS containing 0.05% polysorbate/Tween and 3% BSA and 20 μl was added to each well and incubated over night at r.t. The next morning plates were washed three times with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer, and then 20 μl of secondary Ab solution, containing 500 fold diluted Alexa Fluor® 488 Goat anti-rabbit IgG (Life Technologies, A11001) and 0.002 mg/ml Hoeschst dye (Life technologies #H-3570), in PBS containing 0.05% polysorbate/Tween and 3% BSA, was added. After 1 h incubation at r.t., the plates were washed three times with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer, and plates were sealed and kept in PBS at 4° C. until read. Plates were read using an ArrayScan VTI instrument, using an XF53 filter with 10× objective. A two laser set up was used to analyse nuclear staining with Hoeschst (405 nm) and secondary antibody staining of pSer1981 (488 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.554 nM (pChEMBL 9.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 505.59, ALogP 4.31, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 74.41, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): OC(COc1cccc(N2CCc3[nH]nc(-c4ccccc4)c3C2)c1)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: JWFVFBXNYILOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 = 1001 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 480.61, ALogP 4.44, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 64.62, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1ccc(C2=C(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C3CC3)C(=O)N[C@@](c3ccc(OCCCC(F)(F)F)cc3F)(C(F)(F)F)C2)n1
InChIKey: HNGZLXUUSVHYTC-DEOSSOPVSA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: LCMS Assay: The MGAT enzyme reactions were performed in Corning FALCON® 96-well Polypropylene plates, in a total volume of 60 μL of 50 mM Potassium Phosphate buffer pH 7.4, containing a final concentration of 100 μM 2-oleoylglycerol, 15 μM oleoyl-Coenzyme A and 0.0013 μg/μL Human or Mouse MGAT-2 or 0.0026 μg/μL Rat recombinant MGAT-2 membranes expressed in Sf9 cells. Assay plates were run through a fully automated robotics system and shaken for 5 seconds every minute for a total 10 minutes. The reactions were then quenched with 120 μL of ice cold methanol containing 1 μg/mL 1,2-distearoyl-rac-glycerol as the internal standard. Plates were shaken for 2 minutes and spun down to remove protein precipitation. After the spin, samples were transferred to LC/MS compatible PCR plates. For LC/MS analysis, a ThermoFisher Surveyor pump, utilizing a Waters Symmetry C8, 50×2.1 mm column, was used for the chromatography of enzyme products. The buffer system consists of 0.1% formic acid in water with a mobile phase consisting 0.1% formic acid in methanol. The shallow gradient is 90-100% mobile phase in 0.2 min with a total run time of 2.3 min. The first 0.5 minutes of each injection was diverted to waste to eliminate the presence of Phosphate buffer in the enzymatic reaction. The column was run at 0.6 mL/min and a temperature of 65° C.
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 640.58, ALogP 4.66, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 119.39, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Cc1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc1)Nc1cc(C(=O)c2cn(CCO)c3ccncc23)ccn1
InChIKey: KFMMJVIQEMAMDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: HTRF Assay: Isolated TRK Enzyme assays use the HTRF KinEASE-TK kit (Cisbio Cat#62TK0PEJ) with recombinant His-tagged cytoplasmic domains of each TRK receptor sourced from Invitrogen (see table below). This activity-assay measures the phosphorylation of tyrosine residues within a substrate from the HTRF kit which has been validated by Cisbio for a variety of tyrosine kinases including the TRK receptors.Assay Details: Invitrogen Amino FAC FAC Assay ReactionTarget Cat# acids enzyme ATP TimeTRKA PV3144 aa 441-4 nM 40 uM 35 min (NTRK1) 796 TRKB PV3616 aa 526-1 nM 1.4 uM 40 min (NTRK2) 838 TRKC PV3617 aa 510- 10 nM 15 uM 30 min (NTRK3) 8250.5 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135 disclosed in WO2005/116035 of 150 uM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 uM.
Measurement: IC50 = 20.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 468.44, ALogP 3.85, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 97.11, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(CNc2nc(-n3ncc4ccccc43)nc(N)c2Br)cn1
InChIKey: SGKPBPSTVILYGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: [3H] cAMP SPA Assay: The analysis of the activity of the enzyme Phosphodiesterase [3H] cAMP SPA (Perkin Elmer #7090 TRKQ) kit was used for the study of Phosphodiesterase 10. The kit contains:Yttrium scintillation proximity assay (SPA) in beads: yttrium silicate in microspheres resuspended pellet in MiliQ water containing 18 mM zinc sulfate.    10×PDE assay buffer: 500 mM Tris/HCl; 83 mM MgCl2; 17 mM EGTA; pH 7.5.    Tracer [3H] cAMP: substrate for enzymatic reaction.The test is based on the preferential binding of linear nucleotides to the SPA beads in the presence of zinc sulfate, with respect to the binding of cyclic nucleotides, which is almost imperceptible. Therefore, in optimum conditions, the product of the enzymatic reaction binds directly to SPA, and the substrate of the enzyme does not.
Measurement: IC50 = 74.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 399.26, ALogP 2.51, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 99.47, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Cc1ccccc1Cl)NC1CCOc2ncccc21
InChIKey: OKQSAKDWORMNCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Cell line generation was performed in general according to established molecular cloning protocols. Specifically, RNA was extracted from human whole blood using the Qiagen RNeasy kit (Qiagen, CH) according to the manufacturer's instructions. Subsequently cDNA was made (Superscript II, Invitrogen AG, CH) and the human P2X7 gene (genbank ref. BC011913) was amplified with the following primers: ATCGCGGCCGCTCAGTAAGGACTCTTGAAGCCACT and CGCCGCTAGCACCACCATGCCGGCCTGCTGCAGCTGCA. The amplified sequence was subsequently ligated into a pcDNA3.1 (+) NotI, NheI digested plasmid. Human embryonic kidney (HEK) cells (ATCC CRL-1573, Manassas, Va., USA) were transfected with the pcDNA3.1 (+). hP2X7 plasmid using lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen AG, CH) according to the manufacturer's instructions. Following a 24 h exposure to DNA, cells were trypsinized and re-seeded at low density in the presence of 250 ug Geneticin. Geneticin resistant cells were then selected during two consecutive rounds of cloning by serial limiting dilution with visual inspection.
Measurement: IC50 = 2005 nM (pChEMBL 5.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 302.76, ALogP 2.92, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 51.22, QED 0.95
Compound (SMILES): COCC1CCCN1c1cccc(Nc2cc(-c3ccccc3)nn3ccnc23)n1
InChIKey: WSVNIAQPDBBVAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Assay plates: 96-well MultiScreen 0.65 um filter plates (Millipore Cat. No.: MADVNOB10)Streptavidin coated beads: Streptavidin Sepharose, suspension 5.0 mL, in 50 mM EDTA/PBS diluted (1:100), (Amersham, Cat. No.: 17-5113-01)Compounds: 10 mM in 100% dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), final conc.: compound 0.003-100 uM in 10% DMSOEnzyme: SYK RPA purified, truncated construct of Spleen Tyrosine Kinase aa 360-635, stock solution 1 mg/mL, MW: 31.2 KDa, final conc.:0.0005 uM. Peptide 1: biotinylated peptide is derived from a naturally occurring phosphor-acceptor consensus sequence (Biotin-EPEGDYEEVLE), special order from QCB, stock solution 20 mM, final conc.: 5.0 uM.ATP: Adenosine-5'-triphosphate 20 mM, (ROCHE Cat. No.: 93202720), final concentration: 20 uM Buffer: HEPES: 2-Hydroxyethyl piperazine-2-ethanesulfonic acid (Sigma, Cat. No.: H-3375)final concentration: 50 mM HEPES pH7.5BSA: Bovine Serum Albumin Fraction V, fatty acid free (Roche Diagnostics GmbH, Cat. No. 9100221).
Measurement: IC50 = 833.7 nM (pChEMBL 6.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 400.49, ALogP 4.15, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 67.58, QED 0.52