lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2cccc(Cl)c2)sc2c1c(=O)n(CCCO)c(=O)n2C
InChIKey: LQGVHZFBXIOHIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Short transient receptor potential channel 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UL62
Assay: High Throughput Screening Assay: The commercially available HEK293/TREx line (Invitrogen) was stably transfected with a TRPC5 construct and screened by conventional calcium imaging to find clones with TRPC5 expression following stimulation with 1 μg/ml tetracycline. These cells were maintained in the growth medium recommended by the manufacturer supplemented with 100 μg/ml hygromycin to promote retention of the TRPC5 construct. After growing to near confluency, cells were plated at a density of Ë¿35,000 cells/well in 384 well CellBind plates (Corning) in the presence of 1 μg/ml tetracycline, and allowed to grow for 20-30 hrs. A nearly confluent monolayer resulted. Cells were then loaded with Ca2+ dye: Fura-2/AM or Fluo4/AM was added to the wells to a final concentration of 4 μM or 0.5 μM, respectively, and incubated for 80 min or 60 min, respectively, at room temperature. Supernatant was then removed from the cells by inverting plates with a sharp flick, and 25 μl Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (HBSS; 0.185 g/l D-glucose, 0.9767 g/l MgS04 (anhydrous), 0.4 g/l KCl, 0.06 g/l KH2PO4 (anhydrous), 0.35 g/l NaHCO3, 8.0 g/l NaCl, and 0.04788 g/l Na2HPO4 (anhydrous); pH 7.4) was then added to each well. Following Ë¿0.5 hour for recovery from loading, cells were assayed using the Hamamatsu FDSS 6000 system, which permitted illumination alternately at 340 nm and 380 nm for Fura-2 experiments, or at 485 nm for Fluo4 experiments. Frames were acquired at a rate of 0.2 Hz. During the assay, the plates were continuously vortexed, with pipette mixing of wells following addition of each reagent. For the screening assay, 26 μl of a diluted compound stock (at 50 μM) was added to each well for 2 minutes following the collection of a short (4 frame) baseline. 13 μl 62 mM high-Ca2+Ringer solution (4.17 ml of normal ringer (with 2 mM Ca2+) plus 5.83 ml of isotonic calcium ringer (105 mM Ca2+; in this ringer all sodium has been replaced with calcium)) was then added to each well, achieving a final concentration of 14 mM Ca2+ and 10 μM test compound. Data was collected for Ë¿3 minutes following addition of high Ca2+Ringer, where the fluorescent intensity (for Fluo4) and the F340/F380 ratio (for Fura-2) were proportional to the [Ca2+]i Negative controls consisted of HEK293/TREx TRPC5 cells exposed to high Ca2+ solution, but no compound. Positive control conditions consisted of addition of 2-APB, a promiscuous blocker of TRPC5 and other channels, to columns 23 and 24 of the plates, to a final concentration of 200 μM. The Fluo4 cell-based fluorescence assay was used to determine the intracellular Ca2+ concentration in the presence of varying drug concentration. Final concentrations of compounds tested were 20 μM, 6.667 μM, 2.222 μM, 0.741 μM, 0.247 μM, 0.082 μM, and 0.027 μM. Compounds were tested in triplicate at all concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 226 nM (pChEMBL 6.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 364.85, ALogP 2.77, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 64.23, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CC#CCn1c(N2CCC[C@@H](N)C2)nc2c1c(=O)n(Cc1ncc3ccccc3n1)c(=O)n2C
InChIKey: ILTRPILDWNCOMQ-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27487
Assay: DPP-IV Assay: 50 μl substrate solution (AFC; AFC is amido-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin), final concentration 100 μM, were placed in black microtitre plates. 20 μl of assay buffer (final concentrations 50 mM Tris HCl pH 7.8, 50 mM NaCl, 1% DMSO) was pipetted in. The reaction was started by adding 30 μl of solubilised Caco-2 protein (final concentration 0.14 μg of protein per well). The test substances to be investigated were typically added prediluted in 20 μl, and the volume of assay buffer was then reduced accordingly. The reaction was carried out at ambient temperature, incubating for 60 minutes. Then the fluorescence was measured in a Victor 1420 Multilabel Counter, the excitation wavelength being 405 nm and the emission wavelength being 535 nm. Blank readings (corresponding to 0% activity) were obtained in mixtures without any Caco-2 protein (volume replaced by assay buffer), control values (corresponding to 100% activity) were obtained in mixtures with no substance added.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 458.53, ALogP 0.84, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 116.86, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CC1COCCN1Cc1ccc2c(-c3cnn(C)c3)cc(C(N)=O)nc2c1
InChIKey: BRKGAZHLBSKZJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Biological Assay: The utility of the compounds in accordance with the present invention as antagonists of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR2 activity, may be demonstrated by methodology known in the art. Antagonist constants are determined as follows. The compounds of the present invention were tested in a fluorescence laser imaging plate reader based assay. This assay is a common functional assay to monitor Ca2+ mobilization in whole cells expressing recombinant receptor coupled with a promiscuous G-protein. CHO dhfr- cells stably expressing recombinant human mGluR2 and Gα16 loaded with Fluo-4 AM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad Calif.) are treated with various concentrations of antagonists of compounds and the Ca2+ response is monitored on a FLIPR384 (Molecular Devices, Sunnydale Calif.) for agonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 73 nM (pChEMBL 7.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 407.52, ALogP 2.98, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 86.27, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4cnc(OCC5(F)CCOCC5)c(Cl)c4)c(Oc4cccc5[nH]ncc45)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: RBBLNEFFGOGBGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 0.012 nM (pChEMBL 10.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 877.87, ALogP 8.86, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 138.98, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)N2CC[C@](c3ccc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)c(F)c3)(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(F)cc3)C2)CC1
InChIKey: IQWUYQVIXNNDQL-YWTKSJFSSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 uM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat #RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 51 nM (pChEMBL 7.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 645.54, ALogP 6.05, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 91.75, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncc(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: ATUJJKUFXOWBRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30542
Assay: Displacement of [3H]DPCPX from recombinant human adenosine A1 receptor expressed in CHO cell membranes after 1 hr by beta scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki = 160 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 265.29, ALogP 3.53, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 51.8, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](Cc2ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c2)C(=O)NCCCc2ccccc2OCCN[C@@H](C2CC2)C(=O)N1C
InChIKey: BAYBKNUWBDTZMD-UFKXBGGNSA-N
Target: Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92847
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-Ghrelin from human GSHR1a transfected in HEK293 cell membranes after 30 mins by microplate scintillation and luminescence counting method
Measurement: Ki = 0.1 nM (pChEMBL 10)
Descriptors: MW 575.54, ALogP 3.38, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 99.77, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)[C@@H](CCC(F)(F)F)[C@@H](CCC(F)(F)F)C(=O)N[C@H]1N=C(c2cccc(F)c2)c2cccc(CO)c2NC1=O
InChIKey: DBRSXVXJAVHIKP-GSHUGGBRSA-N
Target: Neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46531
Assay: Biological Assay: The pharmacological properties of the compounds of this invention may be confirmed by a number of biological assays.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 590.5, ALogP 3.95, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 133.88, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C/C=C/C(=O)Nc1cccc(CN2CCC(C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)CC2)c1
InChIKey: OFDJOKGXFHGTSD-JXMROGBWSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 216 nM (pChEMBL 6.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 400.57, ALogP 2.87, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 64.68, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=N)N[C@](C)(c2cc(-c3nnc(-c4ccon4)o3)ccc2F)CS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: YEYGIOBLFJMMFV-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3× the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 ul are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 μl) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35 and 7.5% DSMO. Reactions are initiated by addition of 10 μl of 600 nM QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate (200 nM final) to give a final reaction volume of 30 μl in a 384 well Nunc HTRF plate. The reactions are incubated at 30° C. for 1.5 hours. The 620 nm fluorescence is then read on a Rubystar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies) using a 50 millisecond delay followed by a 400 millisecond acquisition time window.
Measurement: Ki = 4940 nM (pChEMBL 5.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 406.4, ALogP 1.55, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 138.21, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): O=C1COc2ccc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3Cc3cccc(Cl)c3)cc2N1
InChIKey: MCSQGGVPYHUPET-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition of B-Raf (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 420.85, ALogP 3.52, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 78.87, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(Cc2ccccc2)nnc(N2CCN(c3ncc(C(=O)N(C)CCO)c(C(F)(F)F)n3)[C@H](C)C2)c1C
InChIKey: BRTCBDHYZVDJEV-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Protein smoothened (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P56726
Assay: Inhibition of mouse recombinant Shh protein in mouse TMHh12 cells assessed as inhibition of 1 nM Smo agonist-induced hedgehog signalling response by Gli-luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 543.59, ALogP 3.27, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 98.58, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1nccs1)c1cccc(Cc2n[nH]c(=O)c3c2CCCC3)c1
InChIKey: DZNDMCHVERGOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 94 nM (pChEMBL 7.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 366.45, ALogP 2.95, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 87.74, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2cccc(Cc3n[nH]c(=O)c4c3CCCC4)c2)c(F)c1
InChIKey: NYQWHGLWBCUAPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 136 nM (pChEMBL 6.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 391.45, ALogP 3.94, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 74.85, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CCC(Nc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)c3ccc(N4CCN(CC5=C(c6ccc(Cl)cc6)CC(C)(C)CC5)CC4)cc3Oc3cnc4[nH]ccc4c3)cc2[N+](=O)[O-])CC1
InChIKey: IKEXGKFRVMUBDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Representative compounds were serially diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) starting at 50 uM (2x starting concentration; 10% DMSO) and 10 uL were transferred into a 384-well plate. Then 10 uL of a protein/probe/antibody mix was added to each well at final concentrations listed in TABLE 1. Protein:GST-Bcl-2, Probe: F-Bak Peptide Probe Acetyl-GQVGRQLAIIGDK(6-FAM)INR-amide(SEQ ID NO: 1), Protein(nM): 1, Probe (nM): 100, Antibody: Tb-anit-GST, Antibody (nm): 1.  The samples are then mixed on a shaker for 1 minute and incubated for an additional 3 hours at room temperature. For each assay, the probe/antibody and protein/probe/antibody were included on each assay plate as negative and positive controls, respectively. Fluorescence was measured on the ENVISION plate reader (Perkin Elmer) using a 340/35 nm excitation filter and 520/525 (F-Bak peptide) and 495/510 nm (Tb-labeled anti-Histidine antibody) emission filters.
Measurement: Ki = 0.139 nM (pChEMBL 9.859999656677246)
Descriptors: MW 895.53, ALogP 9.11, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 166.04, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(Oc2ccc(-c3cccc([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(N)=O)n3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: PZSJUVFXYLWILL-VQTJNVASSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FLIPR TETRA Sodium Dye Assay: FLIPR or FLIPRTETRA Sodium Dye Assay with KCl and Test Article Pre-Incubation: Cells were prepared by plating the recombinant HEK293 cells or other host cells expressing either recombinant or non-recombinant, native, NaV1.7 alpha subunit, alone or in combination with various beta and gamma subunits at a density of 40,000 cells/well into a 96-well black, clear-bottom, PDL-coated plate. The assay can be adapted to 384-well or 1,536-well format, if desired, using proportionately less cells and media. The plate was then incubated in growth media, with or without selective antibiotic, overnight at 37° C. at 5% CO2, 95% humidity, in preparation for the assay. For counter-screens of other voltage-gated sodium channels, the procedure was very similar, though optimal densities of cells, media and subsequent assay components can be fine-tuned for the particular cell line or isoform.The next day, at the start of the assay, the media was flicked from the cells and the wells were washed once.
Measurement: IC50 = 690 nM (pChEMBL 6.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 375.38, ALogP 2.29, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 129.46, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): NC1=NC2(CCS1)c1cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(F)cn3)ccc1Oc1c2cc(C2=CCOCC2)nc1F
InChIKey: FINWJLUWTWASNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The beta secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 521.55, ALogP 4.61, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 111.72, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): [C-]#[N+]c1ccc(C(=O)Nc2cc(F)c(F)c([C@]3(C)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)OC(N)=N3)c2)nc1
InChIKey: VWEJPIJCLODAAQ-KSSFIOAISA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro Enzymatic BACE FRET Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The Beta Secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 439.34, ALogP 4.04, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 93.96, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CCOCC(=O)NCCCCCCNC(=O)N1Cc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: DUNSVRJHTSEFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 116 nM (pChEMBL 6.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 347.46, ALogP 2.42, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 70.67, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(CN2CCOCC2)c1N1CC(C(=O)Nc2cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)(C(C)C)CC1=O
InChIKey: MZNUEHJWPHEWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Chemerin-like receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99788
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-chemerin from ChemR23 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BaF3 cells after 3 hrs by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 < 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 571.56, ALogP 5.88, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 61.88, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ccc(F)cc3)ccc2OCC2CC2)c2cc[nH]c2c1=O
InChIKey: KCKGDSCWGWLTQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 15.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.809999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 467.52, ALogP 4.26, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 93.19, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CCn1c(=O)c2cn[nH]c2c2ccc(-c3ccc(C#N)s3)cc21
InChIKey: MILUBBDKBIPJBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50579
Assay: Enzymatic Screening Assay: The enzymatic test is a test in two steps.In a first step, it consists in placing in contact the compound according to the invention, the dialysed MetAP2 protein and the substrate (Met-Pro-Arg-pNa peptide synthesized by Neosystem), the N-terminal methionine of which can be cleaved with MetAP2, and which bears at the C-terminal end a para-nitroaniline (pNa) chromophore, which can itself be released by another peptidase only when the N-terminal methionine has been cleaved beforehand.Consequently, the second step consists in reacting the peptides cleaved in the preceding step with a second peptidase in order to release the chromophore. The peptidase used in this second step is cathepsin, which comes from the TagZyme DAPase kit (Quiagen, 34366).The MetAP2 activity is proportional to the amount of para-nitroaniline released, which is measured by absorbance at 405 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 351 nM (pChEMBL 6.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 320.38, ALogP 3.5, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 74.47, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1C1CC(C)C(=O)N1Cc1cccc(OC(F)F)c1
InChIKey: KVUGNCAMECQIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 117 nM (pChEMBL 6.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 391.41, ALogP 4.41, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 48, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): COCCCCn1cc([C@H](C)N(C(=O)[C@H]2CNCCO2)C2CC2)c2cccnc21
InChIKey: HTPOHBATMJWRIW-OXJNMPFZSA-N
Target: Renin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00797
Assay: Inhibitory Assay: A substrate of synthetic peptide (Nma-KHPFHLVIHK(Dnp)-NH2) and test compound were mixed, and fluorescence intensity was assayed using a fluorophotometer before staring an enzymatic reaction (exciting wavelength: 340 nm, measuring wavelength: 460 nm). Recombinant human renin was added and the mixture was incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour, and the fluorescence intensity was measured after the reaction using a fluorophotometer (exciting wavelength: 340 nm, measuring wavelength: 460 nm). Renin activity was evaluated on the ground of fluorescence intensity which was obtained by deduction of the intensity before the reaction from the intensity after the reaction, and 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated from renin activities under the existence of various concentration of the test compound.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.1899995803833)
Descriptors: MW 400.52, ALogP 2.5, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 68.62, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2cc(C(F)(F)F)ccn2)nc(-c2ccc(NC3CCN(C(=O)Cc4cccc(C(F)(F)F)c4)CC3)nc2)c1
InChIKey: VYZNHAWEAZDKQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSyk fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-Syk (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 pM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 uM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 uL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45x at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5.
Measurement: IC50 = 103 nM (pChEMBL 6.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 614.59, ALogP 7.27, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 83.04, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): Cl.Cl.NC(=O)c1nn(-c2ccc3c(c2)OCO3)c2c1CCc1ccc(NC(=O)c3nc(CN4CCOCC4)ccc3Cl)cc1-2
InChIKey: YGNYGOJXRIXOLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14920
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant C-terminal FLAG-epitope-tagged IKK2 expressed in baculovirus using biotinylated IkappaBalpha peptide as substrate assessed as decrease in [gamma-33P]-ATP incorporation in substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 587.04, ALogP 3.6, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 133.83, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1c[nH]c(C(=O)Nc2ccc(C3(C(N)=O)CCOCC3)cc2C2=CCCCC2)n1
InChIKey: MNXRMUBHJDYDCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P09581
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Competition Immunoassay: An autophosphorylation, fluorescence polarization competition immunoassay was used to determine the potency for c-fms inhibition exhibited by selected compounds of Formula I. The assay was performed in black 96-well microplates (LJL BioSystems). The assay buffer used was 100 mM 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine 1-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES), pH 7.5, 1 mM 1,4-dithio-DL-threitol (DTT), 0.01% (v/v) Tween-20. Compounds were diluted in assay buffer containing 4% dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) just prior to the assay. To each well, 5 μL of compound were added followed by the addition of 3 μL of a mix containing 33 nM c-fms (Johnson & Johnson PRD) and 16.7 mM MgCl2 (Sigma) in assay buffer. The kinase reaction was initiated by adding 2 μL of 5 mM ATP (Sigma) in assay buffer. The final concentrations in the assay were 10 nM c-fms, 1 mM ATP, 5 mM MgCl2, 2% DMSO. Control reactions were ran in each plate: in positive and negative control wells, assay buffer (made 4% in DMSO) was substituted for the compound; in addition, positive control wells received 1.2 μL of 50 mM ethylenediaminetetraaceticacid (EDTA). The plates were incubated at room temperature for 45 min. At the end of the incubation, the reaction was quenched with 1.2 μL of 50 mM EDTA (EDTA was not added to the positive control wells at this point; see above). Following a 5-min incubation, each well received 10 μL of a 1:1:3 mixture of anti-phosphotyrosine antibody, 10×, PTK green tracer, 10× (vortexed), FP dilution buffer, respectively (all from PanVera, cat. #P2837). The plate was covered, incubated for 30 min at room temperature and the fluorescence polarization was read on the Analyst. The instrument settings were: 485 nm excitation filter; 530 nm emission filter; Z height: middle of well; G factor: 0.93. Under these conditions, the fluorescence polarization values for positive and negative controls were approximately 300 and 150, respectively, and were used to define the 100% and 0% inhibition of the c-fms reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 419.49, ALogP 3.02, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 133.89, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): COc1cncc(C2=CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC=C5C[C@H](NC(=O)C6CC6)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)c1
InChIKey: MBYFYQLZUJFEMJ-ASPFTBNXSA-N
Target: Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05093
Assay: Inhibition of CYP17 in human testicular microsomes using 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone as substrate assessed as decrease in DHEA levels after 90 mins by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 <= 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.959000110626221)
Descriptors: MW 446.64, ALogP 5.94, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 51.22, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): O=C1[C@@H](O)CCN1C1CCN(Cc2cnc3cc(Oc4ccc(-c5ccn[nH]5)cn4)ccc3c2)CC1
InChIKey: VRNHRFCAVNZHII-VWLOTQADSA-N
Target: Leukotriene A-4 hydrolase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09960
Assay: LTA4H Enzyme Assay: The compounds of the invention are assessed for the ability to interact with human LTA4 hydrolase in an enzymatic assay that measures the ability of the enzyme to cleave the peptide bond of arginyl-aminomethylcoumarin (Arg-AMC). LTA4H Enzyme (1 nM final), Arg-AMC substrate (50 uM final), and compound are combined in a reaction buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 100 mM KCl, 0.5% bovine serum albumin) at room temperature for 1 h. The formation of product is assessed by measuring the fluorescence of aminomethylcoumarin product (excitation wavelength 380 nm/emission wavelength 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 2.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.59000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 484.56, ALogP 3.37, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 107.47, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: SKBZVHBRAAXGPZ-MMNVPTJYSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 2384.77
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C(=O)CN(C(=O)c1ccc(N2CC(F)(F)C2)c(OCC2CC2)n1)C(C)(C)C
InChIKey: MWQNORNGPAWNNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37 °C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30 °C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30 °C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 773.6 nM (pChEMBL 6.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 424.49, ALogP 2.65, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 65.98, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): C#Cc1ccc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(CCC3CCCCN3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: DUGDGYJYGAREFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q923Y8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing mouse TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 114.3 nM (pChEMBL 6.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 332.45, ALogP 3.99, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 41.13, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1C(=O)C2(N=C1N)c1cc(OCC3CC3)ccc1CC21CCC(OC(F)F)CC1
InChIKey: KVINGKFWXAVUAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Enzyme Assay (Ex.435): For each compound being tested, the BACE activity was monitored in a fluorescence quenching assay (FRET) using the ectodomain of BACE (aa 1-454) fused to a myc-his tag and secreted from HEK293/BACEect. cells into OptiMEM (Invitrogen) as enzyme source and a substrate peptide derived from the APP-Swedish mutation which possesses a Cy3-fluorophore at the N-terminus and a Cy5Q-quencher at the C-terminus (Cy3-SEVNLDAEFK-Cy5Q-NH2; Amersham). The substrate was dissolved at 1 mg/mL in DMSO.The assay was performed in the presence of 5 ul OptiMEM (supernatant collected over 24 hours and cleared from cellular debris by centrifugation) containing the ectodomain of BACE, 25 ul water containing the desired concentration of test compound and 1% DMSO, substrate peptide, 20 mM NaOAc, pH 4.4 and 0.04% Triton-X100 in a total assay volume of 50 ul in a 384 well plate. In general, 25 ul of compound dilution were given to the plate followed by the addition of 10 ul of BACE.
Measurement: IC50 = 15.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 447.53, ALogP 3.96, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 77.15, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CCCOCCCN[C@H](CC(C)C)C1(c2ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c2)CCC1
InChIKey: MCXPSBMCCDQFCT-HXUWFJFHSA-N
Target: Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q01959
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: The compounds were evaluated using well established radioligand binding assays protocols (Galli, A. et al., J. Exp. Biol. 1995, 198, 2197-2212; Giros, B. et al., Trends Pharmcol. Sci. 1993, 14, 43-49; Gu, H. et al., J. Biol. Chem. 1994, 269(10), 7124-7130; Shearman, L. P. et al, Am. J. Physiol., 1998, 275(6 Pt 1), C1621-1629; Wolf, W. A. et al., J. Biol. Chem. 1992, 267(29), 20820-20825). The human recombinant transporter proteins dopamine (DAT), norepinephrine (NET) and serotonin (SERT) were selected for the in vitro assays.
Measurement: Ki = 5.45 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 386.41, ALogP 6.24, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 21.26, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CC1=C[C@@](C)(O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C(C)=C/[C@]1(C)[C@H]2OC(=O)[C@]1(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2C
InChIKey: RHXSRISAJFLIHS-WQEIKUNISA-N
Target: Fumarate reductase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Ascaris suum
UniProt: F1KRD8
Assay: Inhibition of NADH-Fumarate reductase in Ascaris suum muscle sub-mitochondrial particles using disodium fumarate as substrate in presence of NADH after 3 mins measured every 15 sec for 10 mins under anaerobic condition
Measurement: IC50 = 2.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 466.62, ALogP 5.19, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 72.83, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): CCCOc1ccc(C2CCC(=O)N2c2ccc3[nH]cnc3c2)cc1
InChIKey: LAVLGHQMEANVDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16769
Assay: Spectrophotometic Assay: Spectrophotometic Assay: This novel assay was used to determine the kinetic parameters for most of the QC substrates. QC activity was analyzed spectrophotometrically using a continuous method, that was derived by adapting a previous discontinuous assay (Bateman, R.C.J. 1989 J Neurosci Methods 30, 23-28).
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 335.41, ALogP 4.22, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 58.22, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1ccc(NC2CCNCC2c2ccc(F)cc2)c2cncnc12
InChIKey: SCWYHQWISDGCJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25° C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 365.41, ALogP 2.43, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 92.93, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CCC(Nc1nc(NC2CC2)n2ncc(/C=C3\NC(=O)NC3=O)c2n1)c1ccc(C)cc1
InChIKey: YCYPPJYDOFSEEI-YVLHZVERSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 75 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and the resid
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 432.49, ALogP 2.75, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 125.34, QED 0.33