lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1ccc(N2CCC(NC(=O)c3cccc(C(F)(F)F)c3)C2)c2cncnc12
InChIKey: MSTMCABMBBYBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25° C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 2200 nM (pChEMBL 5.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 429.4, ALogP 2.76, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 101.21, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CC2CC2)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: XJOQXSSQHKPXSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 2290.87 nM (pChEMBL 5.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 415.5, ALogP 4.6, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 65.3, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](N[C@H]1CCC[C@H](c2ccc(C(=O)NCCC(=O)O)cc2)C1)c1cccc2ccccc12
InChIKey: QPHPFXAHTVEFLJ-YGOYIFOWSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 2D6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10635
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Incubations were conducted in 96 well microtiter plates based on a method described by BD Biosciences. To the first well in each row, a NADPH regenerating system and test compound was added. In the second well and all remaining wells, NADPH regenerating system and acetonitrile (final concentration of 2%) was added. The final assay concentration of the NADPH regenerating system was 8.2 uM NADP+, 0.41 mM glucose-6-phosphate, 0.41 mM magnesium chloride hexahydrate and 0.4 U/ml glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and 0.01 mg/mL control insect cell membrane protein. The test compound solution was serially diluted 1:3 through the eighth wells.The final concentration of the test compounds were in the range 100 uM to 45.7 nM in the eight rows. Wells 9 and 10 contained no test compound (only NADPH regenerating system and enzyme/substrate mix) and wells 11 and 12 were used as controls for background fluorescence (enzyme and substrate were added after the reaction was terminated). The plate was then pre-incubated at 37° C. for 10 min, and the reaction was initiated by the addition of pre-warmed enzyme/substrate mix. The assay concentration of the enzyme/substrate mix was 100 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.4, 1.5 pmol recombinant human P450 CYP2D6 and 1.5 uM of the fluorescent substrate 3-[2-(N,N diethyl-N-methylamino)ethyl]-7-methoxy-4-methylcounnarin (AMMC). The assay was conducted in duplicate in a final volume of 200 uL per well. Reactions were terminated after 30 min by addition of a 4:1, acetonitrile:0.5 M Tris base solution. Quinidine was used as positive control, 0.5 uM as highest concentration. Fluorescence per well was measured using a fluorescence plate reader (excitation: 390 nm, emission: 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 444.58, ALogP 5.42, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 78.43, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4ccc(NCCCN5CCOCC5)c(S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)c4)c(Oc4ccc5[nH]ccc5c4)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: GPBHWGXOGBULKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 0.302 nM (pChEMBL 9.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 983.58, ALogP 8.95, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 153.38, QED 0.09
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cnn(Cc2ccccc2)c1)c1ccc(NC(=O)N2Cc3ccccc3C2)cc1
InChIKey: NDBKQQDVISTTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 34.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 437.5, ALogP 4.73, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 79.26, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): [C-]#[N+]c1cccc(-c2ccc3c(c2)C2(N=C(N)N(C)C2=O)C2(CCC(OC)CC2)C3(C)C)c1
InChIKey: SHCKAZHSLXTFTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Enzyme Assay (Ex.435): For each compound being tested, the BACE activity was monitored in a fluorescence quenching assay (FRET) using the ectodomain of BACE (aa 1-454) fused to a myc-his tag and secreted from HEK293/BACEect. cells into OptiMEM (Invitrogen) as enzyme source and a substrate peptide derived from the APP-Swedish mutation which possesses a Cy3-fluorophore at the N-terminus and a Cy5Q-quencher at the C-terminus (Cy3-SEVNLDAEFK-Cy5Q-NH2; Amersham). The substrate was dissolved at 1 mg/mL in DMSO.The assay was performed in the presence of 5 ul OptiMEM (supernatant collected over 24 hours and cleared from cellular debris by centrifugation) containing the ectodomain of BACE, 25 ul water containing the desired concentration of test compound and 1% DMSO, substrate peptide, 20 mM NaOAc, pH 4.4 and 0.04% Triton-X100 in a total assay volume of 50 ul in a 384 well plate. In general, 25 ul of compound dilution were given to the plate followed by the addition of 10 ul of BACE.
Measurement: IC50 = 3156.5 nM (pChEMBL 5.5)
Descriptors: MW 442.56, ALogP 4.75, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 72.28, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)ncnc2cc1OCC1CN(CCCOC2CCCCO2)CCCO1
InChIKey: JODXPOKDEXJWRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ephrin type-B receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P54760
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged EphB4 kinase domain (E605 to E890 residues) expressed in baculovirus using poly-AEKY as substrate after 150 mins in presence of gamma33P-ATP by liquid scintillation spectrometry
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 591.54, ALogP 6.09, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 87.2, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(NC(=O)Nc2ccc(Cl)c(C(C)(F)F)c2)ccc1Oc1cc(NC(=O)C2CC2)ncn1
InChIKey: UBJYDFPXVPFCOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition Assay: [Experimental method]: Use Lance@Ultra Ulight™-TK assay kit from PerKinElmer to evaluate the inhibitory activity of compounds at KDR kinase. [Instrument]: PerKinElmer's ENVISION plate reader. [Materials]: Optiplate-384 well plate (PerKinElmer), kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes pH7.5, 0.25 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween 20, 10 mM Mg2+, 0.5 mM Mn2+), KDR kinase (790-1356 AA, Crown Bioscience), KDR kinase substrate (PerKinElmer catalogue # TRF0127-M), Lance@Eu-W1024-anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (PerKinElmer, catalogue #AD0068), ATP (Invitrogen), DMSO (Sigma, catalogue #34869), purified water (Millipore, type: Milli-Q). [Study conditions]: Mix KDR (final concentration: 20 nM) and compound (final DMSO: 0.5%), pre-incubate for 20 min at 30° C.; then add ATP (final concentration: 90 μM) and the substrate (final concentration 50 μM). React for 2 hrs at 30° C. After the reaction, add antibody and reaction for 60 min at 30° C. Read the plate (615 nm, 665 nm), calculate the ratio of the value at 665 nm vs 615 nm and analyze the data.
Measurement: IC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 501.92, ALogP 6.33, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 105.24, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CC(C)(C)Oc2nc(N3CC4CCC(C3)O4)nc(-c3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4ccc(N5CC6CCC(C5)O6)cn4)cc3)c2C1=O
InChIKey: TZDKVUNRPPLBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The test detects the phosphorylation of the substrate GFP-4EBP1 using a terbium-labelled antibody that is specific for the phospho-Thr46 epitope. Binding of the Tb-antibody to the phosphorylated GFP peptide allows the transfer of energy from Tb, excited at 340 nm, to GFP with an increase in the fluorescence emission of the GFP at 520 nm. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 ul. To 1 ul of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 400 nM of GFP-4EBP1 (Invitrogen PV4759), 8 uM of ATP, 200 ng/ml of enzyme (human recombinant aa mTOR 1360-2549, Invitrogen PV4753) in a buffer of HEPES 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MnCl2 10 mM, BSA 0.1 mg/ml, glycerol 0.5%, NV-10 0.1 mg/ml, DTT 2 mM. The mixture is incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. 10 ul of solution are taken up and the reaction is quenched by adding 10 ul of Tb-antibody solution (Invitrogen PV4757)/EDTA.
Measurement: IC50 = 64 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 654.77, ALogP 4.55, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 134.28, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(-c2c(-c3cccc(OC(F)(F)F)c3)cc3n2[C@@H](CCN)CNC3=O)cc1F
InChIKey: PACWQXXFANARIG-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Trans-Phosphorylation Assay: The inhibitory activity of putative kinase inhibitors and the potency of selected compounds were determined using a trans-phosphorylation assay. Specific peptide or protein substrates were trans-phosphorylated by their specific ser-thr or tyr kinase in the presence of ATP traced with 33P-gamma-ATP, and in the presence of their own optimal buffer and cofactors.At the end of the phosphorylation reaction, more than 98% unlabeled ATP and radioactive ATP were captured by an excess of the ion exchange dowex resin; the resin then settled down to the bottom of the reaction plate by gravity. Supernatant was subsequently withdrawn and transferred into a counting plate, then evaluated by beta-counting. Kinase Buffer (KB):The buffer for PIM1 assay was composed of HEPES 50 mM, at pH 7.5, with 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 3 uM NaVO3, and 0.2 mg/mL BSA.Â  Full-length human PIM1 was expressed and purified as described in Bullock A N, et al., J. Biol. Chem. 2005, 280, 41675-82.
Measurement: IC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 477.46, ALogP 4.89, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 78.51, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(OC(c2ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c2)C2CNC2)cc1
InChIKey: XWYMOFXPTGWSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31645
Assay: Binding Assay: 5-HT transporter binding assay for evaluating binding of the compound to the serotonin transporter was carried out using human recombinant serotonin transporter membrane (PerkinElmer Life and Analytical Sciences, USA) expressed in HEK293 cells and radioisotope [3H]Imipramine (PerkinElmer).That is, the test drug, 2 nM [3H]Imipramine, serotonin transporter membrane (9 ug/well), 120 mM NaCl and 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.4) containing 5 mM KCl were added to obtain a reaction mixture with a final volume of 0.25 ml. After incubation for 30 minutes at 27° C., the mixture was quickly passed through a Filtermat A glass fiber filter (PerkinElmer) pre-soaked with 0.5% (w/v) PEI (polyethyleneimine) using Inotech Harvester (Inotech) to terminate the reaction. After washing with cold washing buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 154 mM NaCl) solution, the filter was covered with MeltiLex and sealed in a sample bag. After drying in an oven, radioactivity was counted using MicroBeta Plus (Wallac).
Measurement: IC50 = 5.67 nM (pChEMBL 8.25)
Descriptors: MW 322.24, ALogP 4.64, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 21.26, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): CCN(c1cc(Cl)cc(C(=O)NCc2c(C)cc(C)[nH]c2=O)c1C)[C@H]1CC[C@H](N2CCC2)CC1
InChIKey: QDFDIPYFARJPPY-HZCBDIJESA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EZH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15910
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test compounds were serially diluted 3-fold in DMSO in a 10 point-curve and 1 uL was spotted into a 384-well microplate in duplicate using a Platemate Plus equipped with 384-channel head (Thermo Scientific). The final top concentration of test compounds in the assay was 10 uM. Positive control (100% inhibition standard) was 1 mM final concentration of SAH and negative control (0% inhibition standard) contained 1 uL of DMSO. Test compounds were then incubated for 30 minutes with 40 uL per well of wild-type EZH2 (final concentration was 4 nM), Y641F EZH2 (final concentration was 0.1 nM) and A677G and A687V EZH2 (for each, final concentration was 2nM) and peptide in 1x assay buffer (20 mM BICINE pH =7.6, 1 mM DTT, 0.002% TWEEN 20 (generic: polysorbate 20), 0.005% BSG). For the wild-type EZH2 and A677G EZH2 assays, biotinylated peptide H3:21-44 with unmethylated K27 was present at a final concentration of 200 nM, while in the A687V EZH2 assay, biotinylated peptide H3.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.600000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 485.07, ALogP 4.73, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 68.44, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1ncnc(N)c1C#Cc1ccccc1)c1nc2cccc(C#N)c2c(=O)n1-c1ccccc1
InChIKey: OBUNALJDPAWAHD-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2xKm ATP (100-300 uM), 10 uM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3K alpha, beta, delta, and gamma at 50 picomolar (pM) and PI3Kgamma at 2 nanomolar (nM). After an assay reaction time of 30 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 us delay and 500 us read window).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 483.54, ALogP 4.2, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 122.51, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(Cl)c(CN2CCC(C(=O)NC3CCCC3)CC2)c1)c1ccc2ncccc2c1
InChIKey: ZIKGSZQZIJCSBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 491.04, ALogP 5.41, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 74.33, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CN(CC(N)=O)[C@H](CC1CCCCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)NCc1ccc(CN)cc1
InChIKey: VBCWKMGQHTXCLL-IZZNHLLZSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Plasma kallikrein inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stiirzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human plasma kallikrein (Protogen) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DPro-Phe-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 4700 nM (pChEMBL 5.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 507.68, ALogP 2.25, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 130.55, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cccc(-c3cc4c([nH]3)CCNC4=O)c2nc1NC(C)(C)CO
InChIKey: WEXPEOSYSQAIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The final buffer conditions were as follows: 60 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 0.05% BSA, 2 mM DTT. Incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 2 h for Pim-1, 1 hour and 30 min for Pim-3, and 45 min for Pim-2. The reaction was stopped by the addition of 3 mM EDTA, and fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Rubystar microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 365.44, ALogP 2.4, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 102.93, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)C(OC(=O)N(C)CCc1ccccc1)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: IWEIHTZCUXXTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: O08914
Assay: In Vitro Competitive Activity-Based Protein Assay: Proteomes (mouse brain membrane fraction or cell lysates) (50 uL, 1.0 mg/mL total protein concentration) were preincubated with varying concentrations of inhibitors at 37 C. After 30 min, FP-Rh (1.0 uL, 50 uM in DMSO) was added and the mixture was incubated for another 30 min at 37 C. Reactions were quenched with SDS loading buffer (50 uL-4x) and run on SDS-PAGE. Following gel imaging, serine hydrolase activity was determined by measuring fluorescent intensity of gel bands corresponding to MAGL, ABHD6 and FAAH using ImageJ 1.43u software.Preparation of Mouse Brain Proteomes from Inhibitor Treated Mice. Inhibitors were administered to wild-type C57Bl/6J by oral gavage in a vehicle of polyethylene glycol. Each animal was sacrificed 4 h following administration and brain proteomes were prepared and analyzed according to previously established methods (See Niphakis, M. J., et al. (2011) ACS Chem. Neurosci. and Long, J. Z., et al. Nat. Chem. Biol. 5:37-44).
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 319.28, ALogP 2.4, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 55.84, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2ccc(Nc3nc(C)c(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)c(=O)n3Cc3ccc(Cl)cc3)cc2s1
InChIKey: XWNRRNIBXHOVJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 cell transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683) was used. The cells were seeded in a 96-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 μM Fluo-3-AM solution (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 in M MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 1.0% BSA, and 0.08% Pluronic F-127, pH 7.5) and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), and each well was added with 40 μL of this buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FDSS 3000 (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.). Measurement of fluorescence inte
Measurement: IC50 = 105 nM (pChEMBL 6.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 512.04, ALogP 6.26, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 98.14, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(OCC(C)(C)C(=O)O)ncc1-c1cnc(-c2ncc(C(F)(F)F)[nH]2)c(C)c1
InChIKey: UIMDDWYVJDMJMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75907
Assay: DGAT1 Inhibitory Assay: As a buffer to be used in the enzymatic reaction of DGAT1, 100 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4), 200 mM Sucrose, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.125% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) were used. To the buffer were added Test compound with a predetermined concentration as well as 15 μM dioleoylglycerol, 5 μM [14C]-palmitoyl-CoA, 100 μg protein/nth DGAT1 highly expressed-expresSF+® microsome, 0.75% acetone, and 1% dimethylsulfoxide, and triglyceride (TG) synthetic reaction was carried out at 30 °C. for 20 minutes with a volume of 100 μL. 90 μL of the reaction solution was added to 810 μL of methanol to stop the reaction. The reaction solution was added to Oasie® μElution plate (available from Waters Corporation), and eluted with 150 μL of a mixed solution of acetonitrile: isopropanol (=2:3). To elute was added 150 μL of MicroScinti™-40 (available from PerkinElmer Inc.), and after thoroughly stirring the mixture, a [14C]-TG amount formed by the reaction was quantitated by measuring the same using TopCount™-NXT (available from PerkinElmer Inc.).
Measurement: IC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 434.42, ALogP 4.66, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 100.99, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): OCc1cccc(-c2cccc(OCC(O)CN3CCc4ccccc4C3)c2)c1
InChIKey: CLOWIJOJEXRSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 = 101 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 389.5, ALogP 3.64, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 52.93, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1ccco1)Nc1nc(-c2ccncc2)cs1
InChIKey: ZYXOXCBSHVVLRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13464
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Attention was focused on exploring, in turn, the SAR around the phenyl ring A, branching and substitution at the benzylic position, urea linkage of 1aa, without varying the [4-(4-pyridinyl)-2-thiazolyl] terminus (FIG. 4). The [4-(4-pyridinyl)-2-thiazolyl] group was believed to act as a hinge-binding moiety with the nitrogen of the pyridyl H-bonding to the back bone NH of the hinge Met156, as seen in the crystal complex of ROCK1 with Fasudil (PDB ID 2ESM) (Jacobs, et al., The structure of dimeric ROCK I reveals the mechanism for ligand selectivity, J Biol Chem, 2006, 281:260-8).All compounds were systematically screened against ROCK1 and ROCK2. IC50 values were systematically determined only for compounds that inhibit 40% of ROCK1 kinase activities at 50 μM.
Measurement: IC50 = 1170 nM (pChEMBL 5.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 300.34, ALogP 3.12, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 80.05, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): CC1(n2cnc3cnc4cc(F)c(-c5ccc(Oc6ncccn6)cc5Cl)cc4c32)CCN(C(N)=O)CC1
InChIKey: GXXWPISUTVICBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02750
Assay: Radioactive Binding Assay: The radioactive filter binding assay is standardized using recombinant human activated BRAF (V599E) kinase (Cat No. 14-557) and kinase dead MEK1 (K97R) (Cat No. 14-737) procured from Upstate. The incorporation of 32P into MEK1 (K97R) by BRAF (V599E) is measured with final assay buffer conditions of 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 100 mM sucrose, 100 μM sodium orthovanadate, 5 μM ATP and 2 μCi [γ 32P] ATP and 500 mg MEK1 Kinase dead substrate. The enzymatic reaction is stopped after 120 minutes with 8N HCl (hydrochloric acid) and 1 mM ATP. The solution is spotted on P81 filter paper and washed 4 times with 0.75% orthophosphoric acid and lastly with acetone. The dried P81 filter papers are read in a Micro-beta Trilux scintillation counter. The final concentration of DMSO is 1% in the assay. Compounds are screened at 10 μM concentration with pre-incubation of the enzymes in the presence of test compound for 45 minutes. Compounds of the invention were found to be inactive in this assy, e.g. ex. 33 (13% inhibition at 10 uM), ex. 1A (0% inhibition at 10 uM).
Measurement: IC50 = 5.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 531.98, ALogP 5.52, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 112.05, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CN1CC(C(=O)NCc2ccc(Oc3ccccc3)cc2)=C(O)C1=O
InChIKey: DBXYQWIXESNRGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Endothelial lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5X9
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Endothelial lipase activity was measured using a fluorescent substrate, A10070, (Invitrogen, CA) doped into an artificial vesicle containing DMPG (Avanti Polar Lipids) as the excipient. Vesicles were prepared by combining 285 uL of 1 mMDMPG in a 1:1 mixture of MeOH and CHCl3 with 15 uL of 1 mM A10070 in a 1:1 mixture of MeOH and CHCl3. The mixture was dried under nitrogen and resuspended in 150 uL of 50 mM HEPES pH 8.0 buffer containing 100 mM NaCl and 0.2 mM EDTA. The sample was allowed to sit at rt for 15 min and then was sonicated 3x4 mins on ice with a Branson Sonicator using duty cycle 1. This preparation provides vesicles with a mole fraction of 0.05 for the FRET substrate.The enzymatic assay was measured using white, opaque 96-well half area plates. Each well contained 60 uL of assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 8.0, 50 mM NaCl and 1 mM CaCl2) and 2 ul of a DMSO solution containing compound of interest. Conditioned media obtained from HT-1080 cells, which were transformed by RAGE technology (Athersys) to overexpress endogenous EL, was added and the reaction was allowed to incubate for 20 min at 37deg; C. with gentle agitation. The reaction was started by the addition of 20 uL of a 1:4 dilution of vesicles. The final total reaction volume was 100 uL. The reaction rates were measured on a Gemini plate reader with an excitation wavelength of 488 nm and a emission of 530 nm. Readings were taken every 20 seconds for 10 min with agitation between each reading. The slope of the linear portion of the readout was used to calculate the rate of the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 43.05 nM (pChEMBL 7.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 338.36, ALogP 2.38, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 78.87, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=N)N[C@](C)(c2sc(-c3ccc(-n4ccnn4)cc3)cc2Cl)CS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: VXBXRSFHVZHROG-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3× the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 μl are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 μl) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35 and 7.5% DSMO. Reactions are initiated by addition of 10 μl of 600 nM QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate (200 nM final) to give a final reaction volume of 30 in a 384 well Nunc HTRF plate. The reactions are incubated at 30° C. for 1.5 hours. The 620 nm fluorescence is then read on a Rubystar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies) using a 50 millisecond delay followed by a 400 millisecond acquisition time window.
Measurement: Ki = 1600 nM (pChEMBL 5.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 436.95, ALogP 2.66, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 103.97, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ncnc2c1ncn2[C@@H]1O[C@H](COS(N)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)[C@H]1CCc2ccccc21
InChIKey: GBFOQYLMEHKHIA-SWQDORGXSA-N
Target: NEDD8-activating enzyme E1 catalytic subunit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TBC4
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human untagged NAEalpha/N-terminal His-tagged NAEbeta expressed in Bac-to-Bac expression system using FLAG-tagged NEDD8 as substrate after 90 mins in presence of GST-tagged Ubc12 by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 <= 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 476.52, ALogP -0.21, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 165.92, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(C(=O)N2CC[C@](c3ccc(C(O)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc3)(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(F)cc3)C2)CC1
InChIKey: MIVPSADLEVZHRV-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 uM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat #RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 141 nM (pChEMBL 6.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 597.55, ALogP 3.88, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 81.16, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CC1CCOCC1)N1CC(Oc2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccncc4C3)cc2)C1
InChIKey: NGALZTMLVCAUDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 24.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.610000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 436.51, ALogP 3.04, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 84, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): Clc1ccc(Sc2oc(C3CCOCC3)nc2-c2cnc3[nH]ccc3c2)cc1
InChIKey: ZCKASSFFIRTAOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00519
Assay: FAAH Assay: Enzyme activity was demonstrated in a radioenzymatic test based on measuring the product of hydrolysis (ethanolamine [3]H) of anandamide [ethanolamine 1-.sup.3H] (American Radiolabeled Chemicals; 1 mCi/ml) with FAAH (Life Sciences (1995), 56, 1999-2005 and Journal of Pharmacology and Experimented Therapeutics (1997), 283, 729-734), Analytical. Biochemistry (2003), 318, 270-5. In addition, routine assays were performed monitoring hydrolysis of arachidonyl-7-amino-4-methylcoumarin amide (AAMCA) by following increase in fluorescence upon release of 7-amino 4-methyl coumarin (λEX=355 nm, (λEM=460 nm). Analytical. Biochemistry (2005), 343, 143-51. Assays are performed on either cell lysate fractions prepared as described or in whole cell format employing either the fluorescent substrate AAMCA (Cayman chemical, Ann Arbor, Mich.,) or 3H-anandamide ([ETHANOLAMINE-1-3H] American Radiolabeled Chemicals; 1 mCi/ml). The cell lysate assay is performed in black PerkinElmer OptiPlates-384F.
Measurement: IC50 = 27.62 nM (pChEMBL 7.559999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 411.91, ALogP 5.92, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 63.94, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C(=O)Nc2cccc3ccccc23)c(C)n1-c1ccccc1
InChIKey: VHAFHIHWBOYITQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-CP-55940 from human CB1 receptor expressed in HEK293 cell membranes after 90 mins by radioligand binding assay
Measurement: Ki = 317.03 nM (pChEMBL 6.5)
Descriptors: MW 340.43, ALogP 5.5, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 34.03, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C2(O)C(=O)Nc3ccc(-c4c(C)noc4C)cc32)cc1
InChIKey: RNBBMKFKSNGSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The assay was carried out in binding mixtures of the bromodomain protein, 0-10 μM compounds and tetra-acetylated histone peptide (SGRGAC.KGGAC.KGLGAC.KGGAAC.KRHGSGSK-biotin) in buffer containing 25 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 0.1% BSA, 0.05% CHAPS, and detection reagents. The detection reagents, including streptavidin-labeled Tb cryptate and XL665-labeled anti-6×His antibody, were added after binding equilibrium was achieved for protein, compound and peptide. Upon further incubation for 1 hr, the TR-FRET signals were recorded on a BMG PHERAstar FS instrument.
Measurement: IC50 = 180 nM (pChEMBL 6.75)
Descriptors: MW 334.38, ALogP 3.45, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 75.36, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): COC1CCCC(c2cnc(N)c(-c3ccc(C(=O)NCc4ccccc4)c(F)c3)n2)C1
InChIKey: YDUSAPZUOUJGNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Kinase Assay (New): Compound potency against activated ERK2 is determined using a kinase assay that measures ERK2-catalyzed phosphorylation of biotinylated ERKtide peptide substrate ([Biotin]-AHA-K-R-E-L-V-E-P-L-T-P-S-G-E-A-P-N-Q-A-L-L-R-[NH2], the peptide sequence derived from EGF receptor: SEQ ID NO:1). The assay is carried out in 50 mM HEPES [pH 7.5], 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA using 0.25 nM ERK2, 200 nM ERKtide peptide and 35 uM ATP (all concentrations are final in the reaction) in a total volume of 10.25 uL. A 16-point, half-log dilution series of compounds at 41x final concentration is used for generating IC50 curves. Compound dilution series are prepared in 100% DMSO. ERK2 is preincubated with compounds for 30 minutes at ambient temperature. Reaction is initiated by addition of a substrate cocktail of ERKtide peptide and ATP and is allowed to proceed for 2-3 hours at ambient temperature. Reaction is terminated by addition of 10 uL of a 2x stop buffer consisting of 100 mM Tris-Cl [pH 7.5], 25 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween 20, 10 ug/mL of AlphaScreen Protein A Acceptor Beads, 10 ug/mL of Streptavidin Donor Beads (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.), and 1.4 ug/mL phospho-EGF Receptor (Thr669) antibody (Cat #3056, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, Mass.). Terminated reactions are read, after overnight incubation in the dark, on an EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.), with excitation and emission wavelengths set to 680 nm and 570 nm, respectively. IC50 values are determined using a four-parameter fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 62.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 434.52, ALogP 4.47, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 90.13, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CCCN(CCC)C(=O)C1=Cc2ccc(C(=O)Nc3cncc(OC)c3)cc2N=C(N)C1
InChIKey: AZWZVJLMRCPIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: Pharmacological Assay: For TLR8 and TLR7 activity testing, HEK-Blue human TLR8 or TLR7 cells (Invivogen, San Diego, Calif., USA) are used, respectively. These cells are designed for studying the stimulation of human TLR8 or TLR7 by monitoring the activation of NF-κB. A SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene is placed under the control of the IFN-b minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Therefore the reporter expression is regulated by the NF-κB promoter upon stimulation of human TLR8 or TLR7 for 20 hours. The cell culture supernatant SEAP reporter activity was determined using Quanti Blue kit (Invivogen, San Diego, Ca, USA) at a wavelength of 640 nm, a detection medium that turns purple/blue in the presence of alkaline phosphatase.
Measurement: EC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 435.53, ALogP 3.77, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 109.91, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(C)c1-c1cc(C(O)(c2ccccc2)c2cccnc2)c2nc(C3CC3)[nH]c2c1
InChIKey: MJTFKNPNWQJOQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Ligand KI Assay: The labeled ligand specifically binds BRD4-1 and BRD4-2 and can be displaced by a small molecule inhibitor that shares a similar or overlapping binding site. BRD4-I and BRD4-2 were expressed and purified from Escherichia coli as N-terminal His6, tagged proteins. A Eu-cryptate labeled anti-His antibody (Perkin Elmer) was used to specifically bind BRD4. Binding of BRD4 to the labeled probe/ligand resulted in an increase in FRET signal whereas displacement of this labeled ligand from BRD4 with a small molecule inhibitor resulted in a decrease in FRET signal. Assays were performed in 50 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 0.01% (v/v) Brij, 0.5% (v/v) DMSO and 10 nM labeled ligand at the following concentrations for each BRD4 isoform: 2 nM BRD4-1 and 0.5 nM BRD4-2. After an assay reaction time of 60 minutes at 25° C., binding was measured with 2 nM Eu-cryptate labeled anti-His antibody. TR-FRET signal was detected on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 320 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 us delay and 200 us read window). Data were normalized based on a positive (2 uM I-BET) and negative (DMSO) controls and IC50 values were calculated from the fit of the dose-response curves to a four-parameter equation. All IC50 values represent geometric mean values of a minimum of four determinations. The IC50 values were converted to Ki values (dissociation constant for BRD4-inhibitor complex) using the Cheng and Prusoff equation for a competitive inhibitor mode of action.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 436.52, ALogP 5.39, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 87.83, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCCOc1c(O)cc(Br)c2c1CN1CCc3cc(OC)c(O)cc3[C@@H]1C2
InChIKey: VYGXIFKVFAKJNM-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: D(1A) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21728
Assay: Displacement of [3H]SCH23390 from human D1 receptor expressed in HEKT cell membranes after 90 mins by microbeta scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki = 68 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 476.41, ALogP 5.48, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 62.16, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1nn(-c2ccc3c(c2)OCO3)c2c1CCc1ccc(NC(=O)c3ccc(Cl)cc3Cl)cc1-2
InChIKey: WPXCRZLPAKFPLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14920
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant C-terminal FLAG-epitope-tagged IKK2 expressed in baculovirus using biotinylated IkappaBalpha peptide as substrate assessed as decrease in [gamma-33P]-ATP incorporation in substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 521.36, ALogP 5.02, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 108.47, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): NCCC1CN(C(=O)c2cc(NC(=O)c3cc(-c4ncccc4F)c(Cl)cc3Cl)n(-c3ccccc3)n2)CCO1
InChIKey: SUEDSNQCRKFRNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 214 nM (pChEMBL 6.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 583.45, ALogP 4.82, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 115.37, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CSCC[C@@H]1NCCOc2ccccc2CCCNC(=O)[C@@H](Cc2ccc(F)cc2)NC(=O)[C@@H](C)N(C)C1=O
InChIKey: RJTGTWHZVRCWFX-DCEDVJGZSA-N
Target: Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92847
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-Ghrelin from human GSHR1a transfected in HEK293 cell membranes after 30 mins by microplate scintillation and luminescence counting method
Measurement: Ki = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 558.72, ALogP 2.55, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 99.77, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CSc1ccc(Cn2c(Nc3ccc4nc(C)sc4c3)ncc(NC(=O)C3CCOCC3)c2=O)cc1
InChIKey: ISQJMNFKBGYXRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 cell transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683) was used. The cells were seeded in a 96-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 μM Fluo-3-AM solution (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 in M MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 1.0% BSA, and 0.08% Pluronic F-127, pH 7.5) and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), and each well was added with 40 μL of this buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FDSS 3000 (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.). Measurement of fluorescence inte
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 521.67, ALogP 5.04, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 98.14, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): Clc1ccc(Nc2nnc(-c3ccc4[nH]cnc4c3)o2)cc1
InChIKey: GCHYBHWJFQYSMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16769
Assay: Fluorometric Assay: All measurements were performed with a BioAssay Reader HTS-7000Plus for microplates (Perkin Elmer) at 30 C. QC activity was evaluated fluorometrically using H-Gln-beta NA. The samples consisted of 0.2 mM fluorogenic substrate, 0.25 U pyroglutamyl aminopeptidase (Unizyme, Horsholm, Denmark) in 0.2 M Tris/HCl, pH 8.0 containing 20 mM EDTA and an appropriately diluted aliquot of QC in a final volume of 250 ul. Excitation/emission wavelengths were 320/410 nm. The assay reactions were initiated by addition of glutaminyl cyclase. QC activity was determined from a standard curve of beta -naphthylamine under assay conditions. One unit is defined as the amount of QC catalyzing the formation of 1 umol pGlu-beta NA from H-Gln-beta NA per minute under the described conditions.In a second fluorometric assay, QC was activity determined using H-Gln-AMC as substrate. Reactions were carried out at 30 C. utilizing the NOVOStar reader for microplates (BMG labtechnologies).
Measurement: IC50 = 58200 nM (pChEMBL 4.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 311.73, ALogP 4.01, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 79.63, QED 0.6