lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)Cn1cc(-c2nc(NC3CCN(S(=O)(=O)CCCN4CCNC(=O)C4)CC3)ncc2C(F)(F)F)cn1
InChIKey: RQBFGKYNEGVEMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 2/cyclin E1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24941
Assay: CDK2/Cyclin E1 HERE Enzyme Activity Assay: CDK2/Cyclin E1 enzyme activity assays utilize full-length human CDK2 co-expressed as N-terminal GST-tagged protein with FLAG-Cyclin E1 in a baculovirus expression system (Cama Product Number 04-165). Assays are conducted in white 384-well polystyrene plates in a final reaction volume of 8 μL. CDK2/Cyclin E1 (0.25 nM) is incubated with compounds (40 nL serially diluted in DMSO) in the presence of ATP (50 μM or 1 mM) and 50 nM ULight-labeled eIF4E-binding protein 1 (THR37/46) peptide (PerkinElmer) in assay buffer (containing 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.05 mg/ml BSA, and 0.01% Tween 20) for 60 minutes at room temperature. The reactions are stopped by the addition of EDTA and Europium-labeled anti-phospho-4E-BP1 antibody (PerkinElmer), for a final concentration of 15 mM and 1.5 nM, respectively. HTRF signals are read after 1 hour at room temperature on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech). Data is analyzed with IDBS XLFit and GraphPad Prism 5.0 software using a three or four parameter dose response curve to determine IC50 for each compound.
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 588.66, ALogP 1.16, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 145.58, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C(=O)NC(CCO[C@H]1C[C@H](CCc2ccc3c(n2)NCCC3)C1)C(=O)O)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: NRCOETICUCWMLF-AHLJTMJASA-N
Target: Integrin alpha-V/beta-6 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P18564
Assay: Binding Assay: The biochemical potency of compounds was determined using a proximity-based assay (ALPHASCREEN®, Perkin Elmer, Waltham, Mass.) as described previously (Ullman E F et al., Luminescent oxygen channeling immunoassay: Measurement of particle binding kinetics by chemiluminescence. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, Vol. 91, pp. 5426-5430, June 1994). To gauge the potency of inhibitors of binding to human integrin αvβ6, inhibitor compounds and integrin were incubated together with TGF-b1 LAP and biotinylated anti-LAP antibody plus acceptor and donor beads, following the manufacture's recommendations. The donor beads were coated with streptavidin. The acceptor beads had a nitrilotriacetic acid Ni chelator, for binding to a 6×His Tag on human integrin αvβ6. All incubations occurred at room temperatures in 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 0.1% BSA supplemented with 1 mM each CaCl2 and MgCl2.The order of reagent addition was as follows:1. Alpha-v-beta-6 integrin, test inhibitor compound, LAP, biotinylated anti-LAP antibody and acceptor beads were all added together.2. After 2 hours, donor beads were added. After another 30 minute incubation, samples were then read.Integrin binding was evaluated by exciting donor beads at 680 nm, and measuring the fluorescent signal produced, between 520-620 nm, using a Biotek Instruments (Winooski, Vt., USA) SynergyNeo2 multimode plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 479.62, ALogP 4.1, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 100.55, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](C)NC(=O)O[C@@H]1CC[C@H](c2cc(NC(=O)c3ccnn3CCOC)n[nH]2)C1
InChIKey: SGFZHZAOEMSMSM-SOUVJXGZSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 2/cyclin E1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24941
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The purpose of CDK2/Cyclin E1 assay is to evaluate the inhibition (% inhibition, Kiapp and Ki values) of small molecule inhibitors by using a fluorescence-based microfluidic mobility shift assay. CDK2/Cyclin E1 full length catalyzes the production of ADP from ATP that accompanies the phosphoryl transfer to the substrate peptide FL-Peptide-18 (5-FAM-QSPKKG-CONH2, CPC Scientific, Sunnyvale, Calif.) (SEQ ID NO:1). The mobility shift assay electrophoretically separates the fluorescently labeled peptides (substrate and phosphorylated product) following the kinase reaction. Both substrate and product are measured and the ratio of these values is used to generate % conversion of substrate to product by the LabChip EZ Reader. Wild-type CDK2/wild-type full length Cyclin E1 enzyme complex was produced in-house (baculoviral expression, LJIC-2080/LJIC-2103) and phosphorylated by CDK7/Cyclin H1/Matl enzyme complex with CDK2:CDK7 ratio of 50:1 (concentration mg/mL) in the presence of 10 mM MgCl2 and 5 mM ATP at room temperature for one hour. Typical reaction solutions (50 μL final reaction volume) contained 2% DMSO (±inhibitor), 4 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 150 μM ATP (ATP Km=67.4 μM), 0.005% Tween-20, 3 μM FL-Peptide-18, and 0.36 nM (catalytically competent active site) phosphorylated wild-type full length CDK2/Cyclin E1 enzyme complex in 25 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.15. The assay was initiated with the addition of ATP, following a fifteen minutes pre-incubation of enzyme and inhibitor at room temperature in the reaction mixture. The reaction was stopped after 45 minutes at room temperature by the addition of 50 μL of 80 mM EDTA.
Measurement: Ki = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 418.5, ALogP 2.67, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 123.16, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(F)cc1-c1c(F)cnc2[nH]c(C3=CCC(C(=O)O)CC3)c(C#N)c12
InChIKey: IEWGXCMASDAFLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CDK9/cyclin T1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60563
Assay: LANCE ULight TR-FRET Kinase Assay: CDK9 enzyme activities were measured using LANCE ULight TR-FRET kinase assay reagents (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.). Compounds were directly added in 100% DMSO to white low volume assay plates (Perkin Elmer Proxiplate 6008289) using a Labcyte Echo acoustic dispenser. Assay reagents in serine/threonine kinase assay buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 100 mM Na3VO4, and 0.0075% Triton X-100. were added for final reaction mixture concentrations of 1000 μM ATP, 100 nM U-light MBP peptide (Perkin Elmer TRF0109M) and reaction initiated with 4 nM CDK9/Cyclin T1 (Carna Biosciences 04-110). The kinase reaction was carried out for 30 minutes before addition of stopping buffer to a final of 20 mM EDTA and 0.5 nM of LANCE Ultra Europium anti-phospho-MBP antibody (PerkinElmer TRF0201M) in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer CR97-100). The reaction was equilibrated for 1 hour and the signal read in the Perkin Elmer Envision in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm and emission at 615/665 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 409.39, ALogP 4.66, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 99, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CC(C(=O)Nc1cc(C2CC2)[nH]n1)c1cccc(-c2ccc(NC(=O)/C=C/CN(C)C)cc2)c1
InChIKey: MXUFWRPGQWGALR-VMPITWQZSA-N
Target: CDK7/Cyclin H/MNAT1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50613
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The ability of compounds to inhibit CDK7 kinase activity was tested in a TR-FRET assay using 5 nM of CDK7/CycH/MNAT1 obtained from Invitrogen, USA. Test compounds were pre-incubated with the kinase at room temperature for 60 min. After the incubation, substrate mix [100 nM Ultra-light MBP (Perkin Elmer, USA) and 1 mM ATP (Sigma)] was added. The above reaction was stopped by the addition of 40 mM EDTA after 60 minutes of kinase reaction. 1 nM Eu-labelled antiphospho-MBP antibody [Perkin Elmer, USA] was added, mixed well and the fluorescence emission at 615 nm and 665 nm [excitation at 340 nm] was measured. The final DMSO concentration in the assay was 1%. For IC50 determination, appropriate concentrations were made by ⅓rd serial dilutions of 10 mM DMSO stock solution of test compound. All the fluorescence measurements were made in a Victor 3 Multilabel Counter [Perkin Elmer, USA]. The IC50 was determined by fitting the dose response data to sigmoidal curve fitting equation using GraphPad Prism software V5. To identify compounds that inhibit CDK7 irreversibly, time depended inhibition studies were carried by pre-incubating compound with the enzyme at three time points (20, 60 and 180 min) and carrying out assay as described above.
Measurement: IC50 = 62.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 457.58, ALogP 4.75, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 90.12, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CCC(C(=O)Nc2ccc(F)c(CNc3nc(NC4CCOCC4)nc4c(C(C)C)cnn34)c2)C1
InChIKey: KJXMHLGQPIRMAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CDK7/Cyclin H/MNAT1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50613
Assay: Biochemical Assay for CDK7: The ability of compounds to inhibit CDK7 kinase activity was tested in a TR-FRET assay using 5 nM of CDK7/CycH/MNAT1 obtained from Invitrogen, USA. Test compounds were pre-incubated with the kinase at room temperature for 60 min. After incubation, substrate mix [100 nM Ultra-light MBP (Perkin Elmer, USA) and 1 mM ATP (Sigma)] was added. The above reaction was stopped by the addition of 40 mM EDTA after 60 minutes of kinase reaction. 1 nM Eu-labelled antiphospho-MBP antibody [Perkin Elmer, USA] was added, mixed well and the fluorescence emission at 615 nm and 665 nm [excitation at 340 nm] was measured. The final DMSO concentration in the assay was 1%. For IC50 determination, appropriate concentrations were made by ⅓rd serial dilutions of 10 mM DMSO stock solution of test compound. All the fluorescence measurements were made in a Victor 3 Multilabel Counter [Perkin Elmer, USA]. The IC50 was determined by fitting the dose response data to sigmoidal curve fitting equation using GraphPad Prism software V5. To identify compounds that inhibit CDK7 irreversibly, time depended inhibition studies were carried by pre-incubating compound with the enzyme at three time points (20, 60 and 180 min) and carrying out assay as described above.
Measurement: IC50 < 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 550.64, ALogP 3.56, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 125.78, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cc(O)c(F)cc1-c1ccc2c(-c3nc4c([nH]3)CN(C(C)C)C(C(=O)N3CC(N5CCCCC5)C3)C4)n[nH]c2c1
InChIKey: VBLJPXQIIKILCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: Biochemical JAK Kinase Assays: A panel of four LanthaScreen JAK biochemical assays (JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2) were carried in a common kinase reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Brij-35, 10 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM EGTA). Recombinant GST-tagged JAK enzymes and a GFP-tagged STAT1 peptide substrate were obtained from Life Technologies.Serially diluted compounds were pre-incubated with each of the four JAK enzymes and the substrate in white 384-well microplates (Corning) at ambient temperature for 1 h. ATP was subsequently added to initiate the kinase reactions in 10 μL total volume, with 1% DMSO. The final enzyme concentrations for JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2 are 4.2 nM, 0.1 nM, 1 nM, and 0.25 nM respectively; the corresponding Km ATP concentrations used are 25 μM, 3 μM, 1.6 μM, and 10 μM; while the substrate concentration is 200 nM for all four assays. Kinase reactions were allowed to proceed for 1 hour at ambient temperature before a 10 μL preparation of EDTA (10 mM final concentration) and Tb-anti-pSTAT1 (pTyr701) antibody (Life Technologies, 2 nM final concentration) in TR-FRET dilution buffer (Life Technologies) was added. The plates were allowed to incubate at ambient temperature for 1 h before being read on the EnVision reader (Perkin Elmer). Emission ratio signals (520 nm/495 nm) were recorded and utilized to calculate the percent inhibition values based on DMSO and background controls.For dose-response analysis, percent inhibition data were plotted vs. compound concentrations, and IC50 values were determined from a 4-parameter robust fit model with the Prism software (GraphPad Software). Results were expressed as pIC50 (negative logarithm of IC50) and subsequently converted to pKi (negative logarithm of dissociation constant, Ki) using the Cheng-Prusoff equation.
Measurement: Ki = 0.25 nM (pChEMBL 9.600000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 585.73, ALogP 4.86, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 104.38, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C)c(-c2cnc3c(N)nccn23)cc1S(=O)(=O)N[C@H]1CC[C@H](O)CC1
InChIKey: GQZPHWATFQZPOU-HDJSIYSDSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay: PI3Kδ:[γ-33P]ATP (10 mCi/mL) and Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) YSi SPA Scintillation Beads was purchased from Perkin-Elmer (Waltham, Mass.). Lipid kinase substrate, D-myo-Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2)D (+)-sn-1,2-di-O-octanoylglyceryl, 3-O-phospho linked (PIP2), CAS 204858-53-7, was purchased from Echelon Biosciences (Salt Lake City, Utah). PI3Kδ (p110δ/p85α) Recombinant Human Protein was purchased from Eurofins (St Charles, Mo.). ATP, MgCl2, DTT, EDTA, MOPS and CHAPS were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, Mo.).The kinase reaction was conducted in polystyrene 384-well Greiner Bio-one white plate from Thermo Fisher Scientific in a final volume of 25 μL. Inhibitors were first diluted serially in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 2%. The PI3Kδ assay was carried out at room temperature in 20 mM MOPS, pH 6.7, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT and CHAPS 0.03%. Reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP, the final reaction mixture consisted of 20 μM PIP2, 2 μM ATP, 0.5 μCi [γ-33P] ATP, 3.4 nM PI3Kδ. Reactions were incubated for 120 min and terminated by the addition of 40 μL SPA beads suspended in quench buffer: 163 mM potassium phosphate pH 7.8, 20% glycerol, 25 mM EDTA. The final concentration of SPA beads is 1.0 mg/mL. After the plate sealing, plates were shaken overnight at room temperature and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 10 min, the radioactivity of the product was determined by scintillation counting on Topcount (Perkin-Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 431.52, ALogP 1.88, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 131.84, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cnc(-c2ccc3c(c2)CC(CN)(c2cccc(-c4ncnc5[nH]ccc45)c2)C3)c1
InChIKey: HUNUGFSASIKBKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30530
Assay: TAM Kinase Assay: The kinase assay buffer contained 50 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% NP-40 and 2 mM DTT. 0.1 ul test compounds dissolved in DMSO were transferred from compound plates to white 384-well assay plates (Greiner LUMITRAC plates). The final concentration of DMSO was 1.25%. Enzyme solutions of 5.1 nM phosphor-Axl (see Axl autophosphorylation assay above), or 0.0625 nM c-Mer (Carna Biosciences, 08-108), or 0.366 nM Tyro3 (Life Technologies, PR7480A) were prepared in assay buffer. A 1 mM stock solution of peptide substrate Biotin-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE-amide SEQ ID NO: 1 (Quality Controlled Biochemicals, MA) dissolved in DMSO was diluted to 1 uM in assay buffer containing 2000 uM ATP. 4 ul enzyme solution (or assay buffer for the enzyme blank) was added to the appropriate wells in each plate, and then 4 ul/well substrate solution was added to initiate the reaction. The plate was protected from light and incubated at room temperature for 60 min. The reaction was stopped by adding 4 ul detection solution containing 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH7.8, 150 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 45 mM EDTA, 180 nM SA-APC (Perkin Elmer, CR130-100) and 3 nM Eu¿W1024 anti-phosphotyrosine PY20 (Perkin Elmer, AD0067). The plate was incubated for 1 h at room temperature, and HTRF (homogenous time resolved fluorescence) signal was measured on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG labtech). Percentage of inhibition was calculated for each concentration and IC50 value was generated from curve fitting with GraphPad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 434.55, ALogP 4.5, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 85.41, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CC(=O)Nc2cccc(-c3ccc(C(C)(C)C)cc3)c2N1
InChIKey: WPPCSPNGQSEVPK-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: BRD4 AlphaLisa Binding Assay: His/Flag epitope tagged BRD4 BD142-168 was cloned, expressed, and purified to. BRD4 binding and inhibition was assessed by monitoring the engagement of biotinylated H4-tetraacetyl peptide (New England Peptide, NEP2069-1/13) with the target using the AlphaLisa technology (Perkin-Elmer). Specifically, in a 384 well ProxiPlate BRD4(BD1) (30 nM final) was combined with peptide (200 nM final) in 40 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 40 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% (w/v) BSA, and 0.008% (w/v) Brij-35 either in the presence of DMSO (final 1.2% DMSO) or compound dilution series in DMSO. After 20 minutes incubation at room temperature Alpha streptavidin donor beads and AlphaLisa anti-Flag acceptor beads were added to a final concentration of 10 ug/mL each. After three hours equilibration plates were read on an Envision instrument and IC50s calculated using a four parameter non-linear curve fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 11572 nM (pChEMBL 4.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 308.43, ALogP 4.79, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 41.13, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): O=C1Nc2ccccc2[C@]12CC2c1ccc2c(/C=C/c3ccc(CN4CCCC4)cc3)n[nH]c2c1
InChIKey: LYJJDILNOAREKN-CCULNZBTSA-N
Target: Aurora kinase B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96GD4
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Aurora B inhibition was determined using the Z-Lyte assay kit from Invitrogen. The assay was performed using the recommended manufacturer's instructions with 128 μM ATP and 28 nM Aurora B (Invitrogen cat #PV3970). The % inhibition values were determined according to the manufacturer's directions and IC50 values were obtained using a non-linear 4 point logistic curve fit (XLfit4, IDBS)
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 460.58, ALogP 5.71, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 61.02, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2[nH]c3ccc(N4CCC(N(Cc5cn(C)nn5)Cc5cn(C)nn5)CC4)nc3c2C(C)C)cn2ncnc2c1C
InChIKey: VUYSKIRXHOEFOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 29 nM (pChEMBL 7.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 593.74, ALogP 3.94, HBA 12, HBD 1, PSA 126.77, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): C=C1CN(C(=O)c2nc(C)sc2-c2ccc(C)c(C)c2)C(C)(c2nc3cc(OC)ccc3[nH]2)C1
InChIKey: KTDJYGRPYOPHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2.Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 75 nM (pChEMBL 7.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 472.61, ALogP 5.94, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.11, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2cc(C(=O)C(C#N)NNc3cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c3)no2)cc1
InChIKey: DBGSBUUIWNLWSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8WZA2
Assay: In Vitro Evaluation of EPAC2 Inhibition: From the biological results discussed above, compounds 10, 14-15, 23-24, 26-27, and 31-32 were identified as potent EPAC1 inhibitors with IC50 values lower than 8 μM and more potent than reference compound 1. Therefore, these selected compounds together with hit 1 were further evaluated for their ability to inhibit EPAC2-mediated Rap1b-bGDP exchange activity. As shown in Table 3, the previous hit 1 is 2.5-fold more potent on EPAC2 inhibition than that on EPAC1, with an IC50 value of 4.4 μM. Interestingly, almost all of our selected, newly synthesized analogues exhibit significantly enhanced potency compared to that of 1, except compounds 23 and 24 (FIG. 3). Among these, compound 33 exhibits the best inhibitory activity for EPAC2, with an IC50 value of 1.9 μM (FIG. 3). Compounds such as 14, 26 and 32-33 with IC50 values lower than 4 μM for both EPAC1 and EPAC2 may serve as valuable pharmacological tools to probe the functions of EPAC in diseases or as potential drug candidates for further preclinical development.
Measurement: IC50 = 7000 nM (pChEMBL 5.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 484.36, ALogP 5.08, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 100.18, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(NC(=O)c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)cc1-c1cc(N2CCOCC2)c2nccn2n1
InChIKey: CNBQFGVLNIZYEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: In Vitro Raf Activity: Raf and biotinylated Mek, kinase dead, were combined at 2× final concentrations in assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 15 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA and 1 mM DTT) and dispensed 5 ml per well in assay plates (Greiner white 384 well assay plates #781207) containing 0.25 ml of 40× of a Raf kinase inhibitor test compound diluted in 100% DMSO. The plate was incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature. The Raf kinase activity reaction was started by the addition of 5 mL per well of 2×ATP diluted in assay buffer. After 3 hours (b-Raf(V600E)) or 1 hour (c-Raf). The reactions were stopped and the phosphorylated product was measured using a rabbit anti-p-MEK (Cell Signaling, #9121) antibody and the Alpha Screen IgG (ProteinA) detection Kit (PerkinElmer #6760617R), by the addition of 10 mL to the well of a mixture of the antibody (1:2000 dilution) and detection beads (1:2000 dilution of both beads) in Stop/bead buffer (25 mM EDTA, 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween20). The additions were carried out under dark conditions to protect the detection beads from light. A lid was placed on top of the plate and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, then the luminescence was read on a PerkinElmer Envision instrument. The concentration of each compound for 50% inhibition (IC50) was calculated by non-linear regression using XL Fit data analysis software.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 482.47, ALogP 4.21, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 84.65, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@H]1CCN(c2nccn3cccc23)C1)c1coc(-c2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: ZTGOWADAFHTBMV-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: Serum Binding Analysis: In order to more properly assess the binding efficacy of the compounds, radioligand binding assays were carried out in the presence of 100% human serum to more accurately reflect the in vivo environment. While observed IC50 values are typically lower than those reported for buffer binding assays, the relevance of the assay for ranking of compound efficacy is enhanced. Target compounds were tested to determine their ability to bind with CXCR7 sites on MCF-7 and/or MDA-MB-435S CXCR7 transfected cells. Efficiency-maxim/zed radioligand binding using filtration protocols as described in Dairaghi D J, et al., HHV8-encoded vMIP-I selectively engages chemokine receptor CCR5. Agonist and antagonist profiles of viral chemokines., J. Biol. Chem. 1999 Jul. 30; 274(31): 21569-74 and Gosling J, et al., Cutting edge: identification of a novel chemokine receptor that binds dendritic cell- and T cell-active chemokines including ELC, SLC, and TECK, J. Immunol. 2000 Mar. 15; 164(6):2851-6 was used.In these assays, MCF-7 and/or MDA-MB-435S cells were interrogated with the target compounds and the ability of these compounds to displace 125 I radiolabeled SDF-1 was assessed using the protocol described in Dairaghi and Gosling. The target compounds were added to the plate to the indicated concentration followed by addition of cells and radiolabeled chemokine (125I SDF-1), both in the following medium (human AB serum with 10 mM HEPES added to stabilize at pH 7.4). All assays were then incubated for 3 hrs at 4° C. with gentle agitation. Following incubation in all binding assays, reactions were aspirated onto PEI-treated GF/B glass filters (Packard) using a cell harvester (Packard) and washed twice (25 mM HEPES, 500 mM NaCl, 1 mM CaCl2, 5 mM MgCl2, adjusted to pH 7.1). Scintillant (MicroScint 10, Packard) was added to the wells, and the filters were counted in a Packard Topcount scintillation counter. Data were analyzed and plotted using GraphPad Prism (GraphPad Software).
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 391.41, ALogP 3.14, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 75.67, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCCC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@H]2Oc3ccc(Oc4ccnc5c4CCC(=O)N5)cc3[C@@H]12
InChIKey: HQSBUBYPWIUFIL-VABKMULXSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: TBD: TBD
Measurement: IC50 = 98 nM (pChEMBL 7.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 421.5, ALogP 4.07, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.55, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(CC(=O)Nc2cc3cc(-c4cncn4C)ccc3cn2)cn1
InChIKey: CZVBBJIEGLBLBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49841
Assay: Kinase Assay: Briefly, recombinant GSK3β kinase, ATP and Ser/Thr peptide 09 are prepared in 1× Kinase buffer to final concentrations of 0.04 μg/mL, 46 μM, and 4 μM respectively. The mixture is allowed to incubate with the representative compounds for one hour at room temperature. All reactions were performed in duplicate. Unphosphorylated (0% Control) and phosphorylated (100% control) forms of Ser/Thr 18 serve as control reactions.After incubation, diluted Development Buffer is added to the reaction and allowed to further incubate for one hour at room temperature. The plate is read at Ex 400 Em 455 to detect the coumarin signal and Ex 400 Em 520 to measure the signal (EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader, PerkinElmer).
Measurement: EC50 = 29 nM (pChEMBL 7.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 346.39, ALogP 2.55, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.63, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CC1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(F)cn3)ccc2F)CC2(CCC2)OC(N)=N1
InChIKey: FYZRXDFPDBLUDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: FP Assay: Compounds are also assessed for BACE1 and Cathepsin D activity using an FP Assay. Compounds to be assessed (e.g. compounds as described in the above examples) are serially diluted 1:3 with DMSO and each concentration point is transferred to a 96 well plate, 6 uL per well, followed by addition of 194 uL of assay buffer (100 mM sodium acetate, pH 4.5 with 0.001% Tween-20). A 10 uL compound sample from this plate is transferred to a well of a 384 well plate and combined with 10 uL per well of BACE1 enzyme (0.3 nM in assay buffer) or Cathepsin D enzyme (1.8 nM in assay buffer) and the plate is incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. Substrate (0.45 uM for BACE1 or 0.45 nM for Cathepsin D in assay buffer) is added, 10 uL per well, and the plate is incubated at 37° C., 3 hours for BACE1 or 2 hours for Cathepsin D. The reaction is stopped by adding 30 uL per well of cold 1.5 uM Streptavidin Immunopure and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature and the fluorescent signal determined, excitation 485-20 and Emission 530-25, and the value as a function of compound concentration is used to determine the IC50.
Measurement: IC50 = 366 nM (pChEMBL 6.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 386.4, ALogP 3.49, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.6, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccccc1-n1nccn1)N1CC2CC(Oc3ncc(Cl)cn3)C1C2
InChIKey: DGILIGRKJKMUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P56718
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Human Embryonic Kidney 293 cells (HEK293) stably expressing rat orexin 1 receptor (Genebank accession number NM_001525) or Chinese ovary cells (CHO) stably expressing human orexin 1 receptor (Genebank accession number NM_001526) were grown to confluency in DMEM (Hyclone, cat # SH30022), 10% FBS, 1× Pen/Strep, 1× sodium pyruvate, 10 mM HEPES, 600 μg/mL G418 and DMEM/F12 (Gibco, Cat #11039), 10% FBS, 1× Pen/Strep, 600 μg/mL G418 media, respectively on 150 cm2 tissue culture plates, washed with 5 mM EDTA in PBS (HyClone Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline 1× with Calcium and Magnesium, Cat # SH30264.01, hereafter referred to simply as PBS) and scraped into 50 ml tubes. After centrifugation (2K×G, 5 min at 4° C.), the supernatant was aspirated and the pellets frozen and stored at −80° C. Cells were resuspended in PBS in the presence of 1 tablet of protease inhibitor cocktail (Roche, Cat. #11836145001) per 50 mL. Each cell pellet from a 15 cm plate was resuspended in 10 mL, stored on ice, and homogenized for 45 sec prior to addition to the reactions. Competition binding experiments in 96 well polypropylene plates were performed using [3H]-(1-(5-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-1-((S)-2-(5-phenyl-(1,3,4)oxadiazol-2-ylmethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-methanone) (Moraveck Corporation, specific activity=35.3 Ci/mmol), diluted to a 10 nM concentration in PBS (4 nM final). Compounds were solubilized in 100% DMSO (Acros Organics, Cat. #61042-1000) and tested over a range of 7 concentrations (from 0.1 nM to 10 μM). The final concentration of DMSO in the reactions is equal to or less than 0.1%. Total and nonspecific binding was determined in the absence and presence of 10 μM almorexant. The total volume of each reaction is 200 μL (20 μL of diluted compounds, 80 μL of [3H]-(1-(5-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-1-((S)-2-(5-phenyl-(1,3,4)oxadiazol-2-ylmethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-methanone) diluted in PBS and 100 μL of the cell suspension). Reactions were run for 60 min at room temperature and terminated by filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer, Cat. #6005174) presoaked in 0.3% polyethylenimine using the cell harvester (PerkinElmer Filtermate). The plates were washed 3 times by aspirating 30 ml PBS through the plates. Plates were dried in 55° C. oven for 60 min, scintillation fluid was added, and the radioactivity was counted on a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: Ki = 92 nM (pChEMBL 7.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 396.84, ALogP 2.39, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 86.03, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CCOc2ccc(Nc3nc(Nc4ccc5c(c4)CC(=O)N5)ncc3C(C)=O)cc21
InChIKey: MKNSDDKFUILNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Omnia Assay: Briefly, 10x stocks of EGFR-WT (PV3872) from Invitrogen and EGFR-T790M/L858R (40350) from BPS Bioscience, San Diego, Calif., 1.13×ATP (AS001A) and appropriate Tyr-Sox conjugated peptide substrates (KCZ1001) were prepared in 1× kinase reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 5 mM β-glycerophosphate, 5% glycerol (10× stock, KB002A) and 0.2 mM DTT (DS001A). 5 μL of each enzyme were pre-incubated in a Corning (#3574) 384-well, white, non-binding surface microtiter plate (Corning, N.Y.) for 30 min. at 27° C. with a 0.5 μL volume of 50% DMSO and serially diluted compounds prepared in 50% DMSO. Kinase reactions were started with the addition of 45 μL of the ATP/Tyr-Sox peptide substrate mix and monitored every 30-90 seconds for 60 minutes at λex360/λem485 in a Synergy4 plate reader from BioTek (Winooski, Vt.). At the conclusion of each assay, progress curves from each well were examined for linear reaction kinetics and fit statistics (R2, 95% confidence interval, absolute sum of squares). Initial velocity (0 minutes to 30 minutes) from each reaction was determined from the slope of a plot of relative fluorescence units vs time (minutes) and then plotted against inhibitor concentration to estimate IC50 from log[Inhibitor] vs Response, Variable Slope model in GraphPad Prism from GraphPad Software (San Diego, Calif.).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 470.49, ALogP 3.57, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 125.55, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): COCCc1nc(-c2ccc(NS(=O)(=O)c3cc(Cl)ccc3F)cc2)nc2[nH]nc(N)c12
InChIKey: SPRDJNJOBIEDLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sgk1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00141
Assay: Enzymatic Activity Assay: The compounds were tested for serum and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase 1 (SGK-1) inhibitory activity in a substrate phosphorylation assay designed to measure the ability of the isolated enzyme to catalyze the transfer of phosphate from ATP to serine/threonine residues in a fluorescein-labeled substrate peptide, using recombinant human SGK-1 enzyme produced in a baculovirus system (Biomol, Hamburg, Germany, Cat. No. 4-331). The synthesized fluorescent labeled peptide substrate contained (5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein)-RPRAATF-NH2. The phosphorylated substrate peptide and non-phosphorylated substrate peptide were separated with caliper life science's lab-chip technology based on a micro fluidics method. All fluid flow was established on the chip by applying a vacuum of a few psi to the waste well transporting fluid from various sources through interconnecting channels. Because the phosphoryl group is doubly negatively charged, under the pressure-driven hydrodynamic flow and the voltage-driven flow within the electric field, the fluorescent labeled peptide substrate and its phosphorylation product appear at different times in the detection window to the detection point. Substrate turnover can thus be determined as the ratio of the product peak area and the sum of substrate peak area and product peak area.The enzyme reaction was carried out in a buffer containing 25 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4), 5 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 2 mM DTT, and 0.03% bovine serum albumine. The enzyme was pre-incubated with the test compound for 30 min at 24° C. The kinase reaction was initiated by addition of the substrate mixture containing the peptide substrate (final concentration 1 μM) and ATP (final concentration 10 μM). After 60 min incubation at 37° C., the enzyme reaction was terminated by adding a buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.4) and 35 mM EDTA.
Measurement: IC50 = 25 nM (pChEMBL 7.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 476.92, ALogP 3.38, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 135.88, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c(C(=O)N2CCC[C@@]2(C)c2nc3c(C)c(C)ccc3[nH]2)c1
InChIKey: MROXSAYMYARWLC-NDEPHWFRSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2.Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 441.55, ALogP 6.45, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 48.99, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Nc2cc(-c3cc(F)ccc3OC)ncn2)cc1N
InChIKey: XMCWMZMZPXNMFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CDK9/cyclin T1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50750
Assay: In Vitro CDK9/CyclinT Assay: The activity of the compounds described in the present invention can be determined by measuring the phosphorylation of a fluorescently-labeled peptide by human CDK9/CyclinT kinase complex by fluorescent polarization using a commercially available IMAP Screening Express Assay Kit (Molecular devices).Test compounds were diluted in 100% DMSO to 5 mM stock concentration, then further dilutions were made in H2O or 100% DMSO to desirable concentrations.Each reaction consisted of 5 nM enzyme: CDK9/CyclinT (Proqinase cat#0371-0345-1), 400 nM TAMRA-Rbtide (synthetic 15-mer peptide derived from human retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein labeled with TAMRA dye, Genecust Europe), 12 μM ATP (=Kmapp, Sigma-Aldrich) and kinase buffer: 20 mM MOPS pH 7 (Sigma-Aldrich), 1 mM DTT (Sigma-Aldrich), 10 mM MgCl2 (Sigma-Aldrich), 0.01% Tween 20 (Sigma-Aldrich).For each reaction, 4 or 6 μl containing TAMRA-Rbtide, ATP and kinase buffer were combined with 2 μl diluted compound in H2O or 0.028 μl compound in 100% DMSO. The kinase reaction was started by the addition of 2 μl diluted enzyme. The reaction was allowed to run for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction was stopped by adding 15 μl IMAP beads (1:400 beads in progressive (100% buffer A) 1× buffer). After an additional 1 hour, fluorescent polarization (Ex: 550-10 nm, Em: 590-10 nm, Dich: 561 nm) was measured using an Analyst GT (Molecular devices).
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 340.36, ALogP 3.63, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 82.29, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): N[C@H]1C[C@@H](N2Cc3ccc(N4CCC(O)(C(=O)NCc5cccc(F)c5F)C4=O)cc3C2)CO[C@@H]1c1cc(F)ccc1F
InChIKey: MQOWMDPWQJBNJZ-ZJXHWGHKSA-N
Target: Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P28843
Assay: Enzymatic Activity Assay of DPP-4: Human DPP-4 ((39-766)-His) and mouse DPP-4 ((29-760)-His) are purified by gel chromatography for use in the assay. The final concentration of hDPP-4 and mDPP-4 in the assay is 0.04 nM and 0.22 nM respectively.Inhibition of the catalytic activity of human and mouse DPP-4 by the compound in the present invention is monitored by the formation of product fluorescence AMC from substrate Gly-Pro-AMC (Sigma, G2761) on an Envision plate reader. The reaction is typically conducted by incubating the enzyme, test compound, and substrate (10 μM) in an assay buffer (75 μl) (0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM EDTA, 50 μM Tris-HCl, 0.01% Triton-X100, 0.1 M NaCl at pH 7.5) for 30 minutes. After the reaction is stopped by the addition of ZnSO4 (25 μl, 10 mM), the formation of fluorescent product AMC is measured on an Envision plate reader with the excitation wavelength at 355 nm and emission wavelength at 460 nm. The IC50 value is calculated typically from a 10-point dose titration curve using the 4-parameter logistic equation.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.46 nM (pChEMBL 8.1899995803833)
Descriptors: MW 598.6, ALogP 3.2, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 108.13, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)OC(=O)Nc1cc(-c2cccs2)ccc1N
InChIKey: XVZUBJREBORIDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92769
Assay: Inhibition of Histone Deacetylase Enzymatic Activity Assay: HDAC2: The following trypsin-coupled protocol and Caliper protocol described Herein was used to assay the compounds of the invention. HDAC2-Kinetic IC50 3Hr PreIncubation. Working Stocks: 1xHDAC Assay Buffer: 50 mM HEPES (GIBCO 15630-114), 100mM KCl, 0.001% Tween-20 (Zymed 00-3005), 0.005% BSA (Invitrogen, P2489), pH 7.4, 1.5xHDAC+1.5xTrypsin: 225nM Trypsin(Worthinton)+0.2 ug/ml HDAC2 (BPS Inc) in assay buffer 300x Trypsin stock is made up in HDAC Assay Buffer, aliquoted and stored at -80C. 3xSubstrate: 13.8uM Substrate in assay buffer BPS Enzyme and Substrate amounts (per well).
Measurement: IC50 = 17550 nM (pChEMBL 4.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 276.36, ALogP 3.95, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 64.35, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1C[C@H](NC(=O)C(F)(F)COc2ncccc2C2CC2)CCN1C
InChIKey: WOTDSYQXJKOBOG-TZMCWYRMSA-N
Target: Somatostatin receptor type 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31391
Assay: SSTR4 I-125 Somatostatin Competition Binding Assay: This membrane-based assay measures the ability of compounds to competitively inhibit binding of I-125 labeled somatostatin to SSTR4 in membranes from CHO-K1 that overexpress SSTR4. Membranes from CHO-K1 cells overexpressing SSTR4 are purchased from Perkin Elmer (catalog number ES-524-M400UA). Test compounds are suspended in DMSO and then diluted in assay buffer (25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CaCl2), 0.5% BSA) plus 0.2 nM I-125 labeled somatostatin (Perkin Elmer catalog number NEX389). Fifty μL of compound/I-125 somatostatin in assay buffer are added per well to 96-well poly-propylene plate. Then 1 μg of SSTR4 membranes in 50 μL assay buffer are added per well. The Plate is incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature. FilterMat A filters (Perkin Elmer catalog number 1450-421) are pre-soaked in 0.5% PEI (Sigma catalog number P3143). The contents of the assay plate are transferred to filters with a TomTech harvester and washed 5 times with 20 mM HEPES, 100 mM NaCl. The filters are dried in a microwave oven then transferred to sample bag containing a scintillator sheet (Perkin Elmer catalog number 1450-441). The scintillator sheets are melted to filters using a heat block. The filters are then read in a MicroBeta scintillation counter. Binding Ki curves are generated using Activity Base for Screening Data Management and the results are reported as pIC50.
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 353.41, ALogP 2.57, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 54.46, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(CCc2cnc3[nH]c(-c4ccc(N5CCN(C)CC5)cc4)c(C)c3n2)cc(OC)c1
InChIKey: YFSVLLSWCPWPHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21802
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: The inhibitor potency of compounds was measured in an enzyme assay that measures peptide phosphorylation using FRET measurements to detect product formation. Inhibitors were serially diluted in DMSO and a volume of 0.5 μL was transferred to the wells of a 384-well plate. For FGFR3, a 10 μL volume of FGFR3 enzyme (Millipore) diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM DTT, pH 7.5) was added to the plate and pre-incubated for 5-10 minutes. Appropriate controls (enzyme blank and enzyme with no inhibitor) were included on the plate. The assay was initiated by the addition of a 10 μL solution containing biotinylated EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE peptide substrate (SEQ ID NO: 1) and ATP (final concentrations of 500 nM and 140 μM respectively) in assay buffer to the wells. The plate was incubated at 25° C. for 1 hr. The reactions were ended with the addition of 10 μL/well of quench solution (50 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, 0.5 mg/mL BSA, pH 7.8; added fresh 30 mM EDTA and Perkin Elmer Lance Reagents for HTRF at 3.75 nM Eu-antibody PY20 and 180 nM APC-Streptavidin). The plate was allowed to equilibrate for 1 hr before scanning the wells on a PheraStar plate reader.FGFR1 and FGFR2 were measured under equivalent conditions with the following changes in enzyme and ATP concentrations: FGFR1, 0.02 nM and 210 μM, respectively and FGFR2, 0.01 nM and 100 μM, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 471.61, ALogP 4.49, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 66.51, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)N1CCN(c2ccc(-c3cc(OCCN4CCN(C)CC4)cn4ncc(C#N)c34)cn2)CC1
InChIKey: VICXXVMGEKZXQX-MUUNZHRXSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wildtype and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF® KinEASE¿-TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Catalog No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Catalog No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Catalog No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 772 nM (pChEMBL 6.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 546.68, ALogP 1.56, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 113.47, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2c(OCC3CC3)c(-c3cn(C)c(=O)c4[nH]ccc34)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: MSXKNFKQRBXVJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25440
Assay: AlphaScreen Assay: BRD4-BD1 and BRD4-BD2 assays were conducted in white 384-well polystyrene plate in a final volume of 20 μL for BD1 and 40 μL for BD2. Inhibitors were first serially diluted in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 1.25% (BD1) and 0.83% (BD2). The assays were carried out at room temperature for 75 min. in the assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% CHAPS, 0.01% BSA), containing 50 nM Biotin-labeled tetra-acetylated histone H4 peptide (H4Ac4), 3.8 nM (BRD4-BD1, BPS Bioscience #31040) or 20 nM (BRD4-BD2, BPS Bioscience #31041). The reaction followed by the addition of 20 μL of assay buffer supplemented with Streptavidin donor beads (PerkinElmer 6760002) and GSH Acceptor beads (PerkinElmer-AL109C) at 4 μg/mL under reduced light. After plate sealing, the plate was incubated in the dark at room temperature for 75 min. before reading on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech). IC50 determination was performed by fitting the curve of percent control activity versus the log of the inhibitor concentration using the GraphPad Prism 5.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 348.41, ALogP 3.51, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 75.7, QED 0.59