lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2nc(NCCCCC(=O)NCc3ccco3)c3nnc(C)n3c2cc1OC
InChIKey: RUBZKMKQRPYTOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Evaluation of BRD4 binding inhibition ability: The following experiment was performed to evaluate the ability of [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline derivative of the present invention to inhibit the interaction between BRD4 (BD1+BD2) bromodomain, one of BET protein family, and tetraacetylated histone H4 peptide.The compound was serially diluted at the ratio of 1:5 in assay buffer from 10 mM stock in DMSO (initial concentration: 100 μM) on white OptiPlate-384 (PerkinElmer). A mixture comprising 100 nM GST-BRD4 (BD1+BD2) and 100 nM biotinylated acetyl-histone H4 (Lys5,8,12,16) peptide was prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.4; 25 mM NaCl; 0.05% Tween 20; 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA); 10 mM dithiothreitol (DTT)). After adding 6 μl of the mixture to the diluent, 6 μl of the pre-mixed AlphaLISA Glutathione Acceptor Beads and AlphaScreen Streptavidin Donor Beads (PerkinElmer, 10 μg/ml in assay buffer, respectively) was added thereto. The samples were incubated in the dark at room temperature for 30 minutes (shaking at 300 rpm). Then, the signals were measured with PerkinElmer Envision HTS Multilabel Reader using an alpha screen protocol of PerkinElmer. Each plate contained the negative control in which biotinylated acetyl-histone H4 peptide and GST-BRD4 (BD1+BD2) were replaced by assay buffer. In the case of using the software GraphPad Prism for calculation, the negative control point was input as a low standard value. The positive control (probe molecule l-BET762 containing protein/peptide mixture) proceeded to pipetting. IC50 value was determined by using GraphPad Prism 3.03 software (or an updated version thereof).
Measurement: IC50 = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 438.49, ALogP 3.09, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 115.81, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)c1ccc(N2CCc3nc(-c4ccccn4)ncc3C2)cc1
InChIKey: PNNKRXWIROULRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), GB virus-B
UniProt: Q69422
Assay: HBsAg Assay: HepG2.2.15 cells were seeded in duplicate into white, 96-well plates at 1.5×104 cells/well. The cells were treated with a three-fold serial dilution series of the compounds in DMSO. The final DMSO concentration in all wells was 1% and DMSO was used as no drug control.The HBsAg chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA) kit (Autobio Diagnostics Co., Zhengzhou, China, Catalog number: CL0310-2) was used to measure the levels of secreted HBV antigens semi-quantitatively. For the detection 50 μL/well culture supernatant was used and HBsAg was quantified using HBsAg chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA) kit (Autobio Diagnostics Co., Zhengzhou, China, Catalog number: CL0310-2), 50 μL of the supernatant was transferred to the CLIA assay plate and 50 μL of enzyme conjugate reagent was added into each well. The plates were sealed and gently agitated for 1 hour at room temperature. The supernatant-enzyme-mixture was discarded and wells were washed 6 times with 300 μL of PBS. The residual liquid was removed by plating the CLIA plate right side down on absorbent tissue paper. 25 μL of substrates A and B were added to each well. Luminance was measured using a luminometer (Mithras LB 940 Multimode Microplate Reader) after 10 minutes incubation. Dose-response curves were generated and the IC50 value was extrapolated by using the E-WorkBook Suite (ID Business Solutions Ltd., Guildford, UK). The IC50 was defined as the compound concentration (or conditioned media log dilution) at which HBsAg secretion was reduced by 50% compared to the no drug control.
Measurement: IC50 = 16921 nM (pChEMBL 4.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 360.42, ALogP 3.28, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 68.21, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCC(F)(F)F)Nc1cccc(-c2cnc3cc(-c4cccc(C(=O)NC[C@@H]5CCCC[C@H]5O)c4)cnn23)c1
InChIKey: WABFUWZEHSXSRF-SQJMNOBHSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: FGFR3 Enzymatic Assay: The inhibitor potency of compounds of the invention was measured in an enzyme assay that measures peptide phosphorylation using FRET measurements to detect product formation. Inhibitors were serially diluted in DMSO and a volume of 0.5 μL was transferred to the wells of a 384-well plate. A 10 μL volume of FGFR3 enzyme (Millipore) diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM DTT, pH 7.5) was added to the plate and pre-incubated for 5-10 minutes. Appropriate controls (enzyme blank and enzyme with no inhibitor) were included on the plate. The assay was initiated by the addition of a 10 μL solution containing biotinylated peptide and ATP (final concentrations of 500 nM and 140 μM respectively) in assay buffer to the wells. The plate was incubated at 25° C. for 1 hr. The reactions were ended with the addition of 10 μL/well of quench solution (50 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, pH 7.8; added fresh 30 mM EDTA and Perkin Elmer Lance Reagents for HTRF at 3.75 nM Eu-antibody PY20 and 180 nM APC-Streptavidin). The plate was allowed to equilibrate for 1 hr before scanning the wells on a PheraStar plate reader.GraphPad prism3 was used to analyze the data. The IC50 values were derived by fitting the data to the equation for a sigmoidal dose-response with a variable slope. Y=Bottom+(Top−Bottom)/(1+10^((Log IC50−X)*HillSlope)) where X is the logarithm of concentration and Y is the response.
Measurement: IC50 = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 566.58, ALogP 5.03, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 120.65, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cccc(F)c1-c1cc(-n2ccc(N3CCOCC3=O)n2)c2c(n1)CNC2=O
InChIKey: IWTVTIQSFTVGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: Caliper Assay: The caliper machine employs an off chip mobility shift assay to detect phosphorylated peptide substrates from kinase assays, using microfluidics technology. The assays are carried out at ATP concentration equivalent to the ATP Km, and at 1 mM ATP. Compounds are serially diluted in DMSO then further diluted in assay buffer (25 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Brij-35, 0.01% Triton, 0.5 mM EGTA). 5 ul of diluted compound was added into wells first, then 10 ul of enzyme mix was added into wells, followed by 10 uL of substrate mix (peptide and ATP in 10 mM MgCl2) to start reaction. Reaction was incubated at 28° C. for 25 min and then added 25 ul stop buffer (100 mM HEPES, 0.015% Brij-35, 50 mM EDTA), followed by reading with Caliper. JAK2 at 1 nM final concentration and TYK2 at 9.75 nM are from Carna, and substrates used are ATP at 20 and 16 uM, respectively. JAK2 assay uses peptide 22 and TYK2 uses peptide 30 (Caliper), each at 3 uM.
Measurement: Ki = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 418.39, ALogP 1.55, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 113.14, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccn(CC2(c3cccc(OCc4ccccc4)c3)NC(=O)NC2=O)c1=O
InChIKey: QZKPLTZTVRXZPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interstitial collagenase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03956
Assay: Inhibition Assay: MMP-1: 180 μL (100 ng) of human MMP-1 (Calbiochem #444208) was mixed with 20 μL of 10 mM p-amino phenyl mercuric acetate (APMA), and activated by reacting at 37° C. for 1 hour. 20 μL of the resultant enzyme solution was diluted to 90 μL with an assay buffer A. The mixture was added to 90 μL of a 20 μM fluorescent substrate (Dnp-Pro-Cha(β-cyclohexylalanyl)-Gly-Cys(Me)-His-Ala-Lys(Nma)-NH2) (SEQ ID NO: 2) prepared with an assay buffer B, and reacted at 37° C. for 5 hours. Enzyme activity was then determined by measuring with a fluorescence intensity meter (Labsystems, Fluoroskan Ascent) at an excitation wavelength of 355 nm and a measurement wavelength of 460 nm.From the enzyme activity in the presence or the absence of the test substance, the inhibition rate was determined, and the 50% inhibitiory concentration (IC50) of the test substance was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 403.44, ALogP 2.47, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.43, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(-c2ccc(NC(=O)Nc3cccc(C(F)(F)F)c3)c3ccccc23)c2c(N)ncc(CN3CCC(N)CC3)n12
InChIKey: KBKNGSDUNGMGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase/endoribonuclease IRE1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75460
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The kinase reactions were performed in 384 well white ProxiPlate-384 Plus plates (PERKIN Elmer 6008280) using 25 mM MOPS assay buffer with 1 mM dithiothreitol, 25 mM MgCl2, 12.5 mM i-glycerophosphate, 5 mM EGTA, and 50 ug/mL BSA. Test compounds were prepared on the day of assay and dispensed using D300 digital dispenser as a 10-point 1/2 log dilution series in duplicate, normalised to a final DMSO concentration of 3%. Test compounds were pre-incubated for 30 min at room temperature with 10 nM IRE1alpha kinase (E31-11G from Signal Chem) in 2.5 uL of assay buffer and the reaction started by addition of 2.5 uL of ATP in assay buffer, to give a final ATP concentration of 100 uM and 5 nM IRE1alpha kinase. After 4 hours incubation at room temperature the reactions were stopped and the kinase activity determined using the ADP-Glo reagent from Promega, according to the manufacturer's instructions. Luminescence was measured on a luminometer (EnVision, PerkinElmer) and IC50 values calculated by fitting a sigmoidal curve to percent inhibition of control versus Log 10 of compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 57 nM (pChEMBL 7.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 588.64, ALogP 6.03, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 126.6, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnn(C)c1-c1cnc2c3c(OC(C)C)ncc(S(C)(=O)=O)c3n([C@H](c3ccccc3)C3CCOCC3)c2c1
InChIKey: ZHSVCOZTFAYDER-MUUNZHRXSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The binding of compounds to bromodomain BRD4 (44-168), BRD4 (333-460), and BRD4 (1-477 or 44-460) was assessed using a time resolved fluorescent resonance energy transfer binding assay (1), that measures the binding of a fluorescently labeled probe molecule to the bromodomain protein. The bromodomain protein, fluorescent probe molecule (either a biotinylated histone peptide or a fluorescently labeled small molecule), and dose-responded test compound are incubated together to reach thermodynamic equilibrium. In the absence of a test compound, the bromodomain and small molecule are bound, resulting in a high fluorescent signal. In the presence of a sufficient concentration of inhibitor, this intercation is disrupted resulting in a lost of fluorescent resonance energy transfer.All assay components were dissolved in buffer composition 20 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, 0.005% Tween 20, and 100 ug/ml BSA for BRD4 (1-477 and 44-460). The final concentrations of the bromodomain proteins are 1.6 nM BRD4(44-168), 1 nM BRD4(333-460), and 1 nM BRD4(1-477 or 44-460), and the fluorescent probe molecule is 100 nM, 50 nM, and 7.5 nM respectively. All proteins were biotinylated. A streptavidin labeled with terbium cryptate (Cisbio SA-Tb) was used as detection, and pre-mixed with the bromodomain protein at a final concentration of 0.2 nM. In some instances for BRD4 (44-460), anti-His terbium cryptate was used as a detection. 7.5 nl of dose-responded test compound or dmso vehicle (0.0375%) was pre-spotted in a black Corning 384 well plate and 10 ul each of bromodomain/detection reagent and fluorescent small molecule solution were added to the plate, and the reaction incubated for 60 min at room temperature. Plates were then read on EnVision plate reader, (λex=340 nm, acceptor λEm=520 nm, and donor λEm=615 nm, LANCE D400 mirror). Time resolved fluorescnce intensity measurements were made at both emissions, and the ratio of acceptor/donor was calculated and used for data analysis.
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 574.71, ALogP 4.9, HBA 10, HBD 0, PSA 114.02, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cc(NC(=O)c2ccc3sc4c(c3c2)NC[C@@H](C)NC4=O)ccc1N1CCNCC1
InChIKey: MHLGONWMWYHPOU-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49137
Assay: Omnia Assay: Briefly, a 1.25× stock of MK-2 enzyme from Invitrogen (PV3317), a 5× stock of ATP (AS001A), and ST3-Sox peptide substrate (KNZ1031C) were prepared in 1× kinase reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 5 mM β-glycerophosphate, 5% glycerol (10× stock, KB002A) and 0.2 mM DTT. Compound potency assays were initiated by adding a 0.5 μL volume of 100% DMSO and serially diluted compounds prepared in 100% DMSO to a Corning (#3574) 384-well, white, non-binding surface microtiter plate (Corning, N.Y.) followed immediately by 10 μL of the ST3-Sox peptide and ATP substrate solution. Kinase reactions were started with the addition of 40 μL of MK-2 enzyme and monitored every 71 seconds for 30-240 minutes at λex360/λem485 in a Synergy2, Synergy4 or Synergy H4 plate reader from BioTek (Winooski, Vt.). At the conclusion of each assay, progress curves from each well were examined for linear reaction kinetics and fit statistics (R2, 95% confidence interval, absolute sum of squares). Initial velocity (0 minutes to +30 minutes) from each reaction was estimated from the slope of a plot of relative fluorescence units vs time (minutes) and normalized to the no enzyme and no inhibitor control groups for % Inhibition. The resulting % Inhibition values were then plotted against inhibitor concentration to estimate IC50 from log[Inhibitor] vs Response, Variable Slope model in GraphPad Prism from GraphPad Software (San Diego, Calif.). Potency results for the compounds tested are shown in Table A in the column entitled MK2 IC50.[Reagent] used:[MK-2]=0.4 nM, [ATP]=1.0 mM and [ST3-Sox]=10 μM (ATP appKM=8-10 μM)
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 504.62, ALogP 3.23, HBA 7, HBD 5, PSA 114.6, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)n(Cc2ccncc2)c2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC3(C)CC3)cc21
InChIKey: BXSREGQTRAKVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86W56
Assay: PARG Assay: PARG In vitro assays were conducted in a total volume of 15 ul in a standard 384 well format. 5 ul of Human Full Length PARG (Produced internally by Astra Zeneca), used at a final reaction concentration of 80 μM, was added to 5 ul of Ribosylated PARP substrate (also produced internally by Astra Zeneca) at final reaction concentration of 4.5 nM in assay buffer (50 mM Tris pH7.4, 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 3 mM EDTA, 0.4 mM EGTA, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween 20, 50 mM KCl). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes and then 5 ul detection reagent was added. Detection Reagent consists of 42 nM MAb Anti-6HIS XL665 (CisBio: 61 HISXLB) and 2.25 nM Streptavidin Europium Cryptate (CisBio: 610SAKLB), both at 3× working stock concentrations (final concentrations of 14 nM and 0.75 nM respectively), in a detection buffer of 50 mM Tris pH7.4, BSA at 0.1 mg/ml and KF at 100 mM. Following incubation at room temperature for 60 minutes in the dark, TR-FRET signal was measured at Ex 340 and Em 665 and Em 620. A ratio was calculated as Em665/EM620×104 for each well and used to calculate percent inhibition for test compounds.
Measurement: EC50 = 7117 nM (pChEMBL 5.150000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 372.45, ALogP 1.61, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 85.99, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]1(CO)CCc2cc(NC(=O)c3cnn4cccnc34)c(N3CCOCC3)cc2O1
InChIKey: NJOBJTPTDXFNLZ-JOCHJYFZSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Biological Assay: Kinase activities were assayed using the Transcreener-Fluorecescence polarization platform (BelBrook Labs, Madison, Wis., USA) that measures amounts of the reaction product, ADP. The IRAK4 reaction conditions were optimized using an IRAK1-derived peptide (sequence H-KKARFSRFAGSSPSQSSMVAR) to provide a linear reaction rate over the course of a 90 min incubation, which resulted in 10-12% conversion of the starting ATP to ADP. Final IRAK4 assay conditions were 1.25 nM IRAK4; 125 uM ATP; 10 uM MgCl2; 125 uM peptide in reaction buffer (25 mM HEPES (pH7.4); 2 mM Dithiothreitol; 0.015% Brij-35; and 0.5% dimethyl sulfoxide. The IRAK1 activity was optimized similarly, yielding final assay conditions of 3 mM IRAK1; 62.5 uM ATP; 5 uM MgCl2, and 62.5 uM IRAK1 peptide in reaction buffer for 60 min.Assays of compounds for kinase inhibition were performed using inhibitors serially-diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide, which was accomplished with a LabCyte Echo 555 liquid dispenser. 384 well assay plates spotted with compound received 4 ul of a 2× substrate (ATP+peptide) mix in reaction buffer, followed by 4 ul of 2× enzyme diluted in reaction buffer. Reactions were halted at 60 (IRAK1) or 90 (IRAK4) min by addition of 6 ul of detection buffer, containing EDTA (40 nM final concentration), 0.95 ug of the ADP-binding antibody ADP2, ADP tracer (3 nM final concentration), and 25 uM HEPES. Following a 1 hr incubation, fluorescence polarization of the ADP2-antibody TRACER complex was read on a Tecan M1000 plate reader using a 635/20 excitation filter in combination with a 670/20 emission filter.
Measurement: Ki = 14 nM (pChEMBL 7.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 423.47, ALogP 1.89, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 101.22, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)N2CC3CCC2[C@@H]3N)cc2nc(-c3cc4ccc(NCc5ccncc5)cc4n3CC3CC3)n(C)c12
InChIKey: BBSMONTWGLJNCJ-XBPDSQQVSA-N
Target: Protein-arginine deiminase type-4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM07
Assay: Rapid-Fire Mass Spectrum (RFMS) Assay: Compounds were solubilized in 100% DMSO to achieve a 10 mM compound concentration. Compound stock solutions were stored at RT. A series of dilutions were prepared in DMSO and mixed 8 times with 20 μL mixing volume. Final top concentration of compound in the assay is 50 μM. Final assay conditions were as follows:Reaction volume: 26 μlAssay buffer: 25 mM hepes, pH 7.5, 5 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.2 mg/ml BSA, 0.01% CHAPS, 50 μM Calcium, and 5 μM TPENFinal concentrations: 5 nM hPAD4 enzyme, 250 μM BAEE, and 0.5% DMSOTotal incubation time: 30 mins compound and enzyme preincubation at 37° C., 90 min enzyme/substrate reaction, 30 min reaction with phenyl glyoxal at 37° C.Stop solution: 40 μl 5% TCA in ACN
Measurement: IC50 = 771 nM (pChEMBL 6.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 575.72, ALogP 5.18, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 103.23, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Oc1cc(-n2nc3n(c2=O)CCOC3)c(F)cc1C(=O)Nc1c(F)cc(F)cc1F)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: CTHHVKFOMJAJTQ-VIFPVBQESA-N
Target: Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02127
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Assay1: The enzymatic assay couples DHODH activity with bleaching of the dye 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol (DCIP) (Knecht and Loffler, 1998; Miller et al., 1968). The assay was conducted in buffer containing 50 mM Tris, 0.1% Triton X-100, 150 mM potassium chloride, 2 nM DHODH, 1 mM dihydroorotate, 0.1 mM decylubiquinone, 0.06 mM DCIP, and 2% DMSO at pH 8.0 at 32 degree Celsius. The reaction was initiated by addition of substrates. Enzyme activity was monitored kinetically by the reduction in DCIP absorbance at 600 nm. Purified recombinant human DHODH enzyme was purchased from Novus (cat. no. NBP1-98916). Other chemicals were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich. Absorbance measurements were obtained using a BMG clarion star plate-reading spectrophotometer.
Measurement: IC50 = 210 nM (pChEMBL 6.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 520.36, ALogP 3.7, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 87.38, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ccc(Oc2nc(O)c3ccncc3n2)cc1)c1ccc(N2CCCC2)cc1
InChIKey: KPGKMXVEAKUCQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific demethylase 4C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H3R0
Assay: JMJD2C Assay: The ability of test compounds to inhibit the activity of JMJD2C was determined in 384-well plate format under the following reaction conditions: 0.3 nM JMJD2C, 300 nM H3K9me3-biotin labeled peptide (Anaspec cat #64360), 2 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid in assay buffer of 50 mM HEPES, pH7.3, 0.005% Brij35, 0.5 mM TCEP, 0.2 mg/ml BSA, 50 μM sodium L-ascorbate, and 2 μM ammonium iron(II) sulfate. Reaction product was determined quantitatively by TR-FRET after the addition of detection reagent Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin (Prozyme) and Europium-anti-di-methylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) antibody (PerkinElmer) in the presence of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer) at a final concentration of 50 nM and 1 nM, respectively. The assay reaction was initiated by the following: 2 μl of the mixture of 900 nM H3K9me3-biotin labeled peptide and 6 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid with 2 μl of 11-point serial diluted inhibitor in 3% DMSO were added to each well of the plate, followed by the addition of 2 μl of 0.9 nM JMJD2C to initiate the reaction. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes, and terminated by the addition of 6 μl of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer containing 100 nM Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin and 2 nM Europium-anti-H3K9me2 antibody. Plates were read by EnVisionMultilabel Reader in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm, emission at 615 nm and 665 nm) after 1 hour incubation at room temperature. A ratio was calculated (665/615) for each well and fitted to determine inhibition constant (IC50).
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 413.48, ALogP 4.89, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 74.61, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1nnc(-c2ccccc2)s1)c1ccc(Cl)c(NC(=O)C2(N3CCN(C4CC4)CC3)CC2)c1
InChIKey: LGZNBISZCZHCLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein Wnt-3a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56704
Assay: HCT116 TOPFlash Assay: In preparation of the assay, the two cell lines were plated 24 hours before at 10000 cells per well of a 384 micro titre plate (MTP) in 30 μL growth medium. Selective inhibitory activity for small molecules on the mutated Wnt pathway was determined after parallel incubation of both (TOP and FOP) HCT116 reporter cell lines with a compound dilution series from 50 μM to 15 nM in steps of 3.16-fold dilutions in CAFTY buffer (130 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM MgCl2, 5 mM NaHCO3, pH 7.4) containing 2 mM Ca2+ and 0.01% BSA. The compounds were thereby serially prediluted in 100% DMSO and thereafter in addition 50 fold into the CAFTY compound dilution buffer (described above). From this dilution 10 μL were added to the cells in 30 μL growth medium and incubated for 36 hours at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Thereafter luciferase assay buffer (1:1 mixture of luciferase substrate buffer (20 mM Tricine, 2.67 mM MgSO4, 0.1 mM EDTA, 4 mM DTT, 270 μM Coenzyme A, 470 μM Luciferin, 530 μM ATP, ph adjusted to pH 7.8 with a sufficient volume of 5M NaOH) and Triton buffer (30 mL Triton X-100, 115 mL glycerol, 308 mg Dithiothreitol, 4.45 g Na2HPO4.2H2O, 3.03 g TRIS HCl, ad 1I H2O, pH 7.8) was added as equal volume to the compound solution on the cells to determine luciferase expression as a measure of Wnt signaling activity in a luminometer.n order to determine the inhibitory activity of compounds for the WT Wnt signaling pathway, the Super TopFlash vector were cotransfected with pcDNA3 into HEK293 cells.
Measurement: IC50 = 195 nM (pChEMBL 6.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 523.06, ALogP 4.36, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 90.46, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)CCn1cc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(Oc3ccnc(N)c3Cl)c(F)c2)c(=O)n(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c1=O
InChIKey: NFLIEDMYXBZROG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30530
Assay: Activity of Binding to c-MET Enzyme Assay: Reagents and Materials:Reaction buffer: 20 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Brij35, 0.02 mg/ml BSA, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 2 mM DTT, 1% DMSO and corresponding cofactor. Compound Formulation: The test compounds were dissolved in 100% DMSO to 0.33 μM and subjected to a 3-fold serial dilution using a fully automated microplate pretreatment system ECHO to obtain 10 concentrations. Reaction Operations: 1) dissolving the substrate in the fresh prepared buffer 2) adding the required cofactor to the above buffer 3) adding enzyme to the above solution, and mixing well 4) adding test sample solution and incubating at room temperature for 20 minutes 5) adding 33 P-ATP to the reaction solution, and then incubating at room temperature for 2 hours 6) detecting radiation signals 7) analyzing the results using GraphPad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 = 19 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 585.01, ALogP 4.29, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 124.48, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)S(=O)(=O)c1c(Cl)ccc(Nc2c(NC(c3ccccc3)C3CCCC3)c(=O)c2=O)c1O
InChIKey: PWXKDWNVEYZOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: C-C chemokine receptor type 6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51684
Assay: Biological Assay: HEK-Gqi5 cells stably expressing human CCR6 were cultured in DMEM high glucose, 10% FBS, 1% PSA, 400 ug/ml geneticin and 50 ug/ml hygromycin. Appropriate positive control chemokine (MIP3α) was used as the positive control agonist for screening compound-induced calcium activity assayed on the FLIPRTetra. The drug plates were prepared in 384-well microplates using the EP3 and the MultiPROBE robotic liquid handling systems. Compounds disclosed herein were tested for CCR6 activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 504.01, ALogP 3.98, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 115.81, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)Nc1cccc(CC(Nc2ncc(-c3nnc(C(F)F)o3)cn2)c2ccc(F)cc2)c1
InChIKey: SFAUTIKPMOYQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein deacetylase HDAC6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UBN7
Assay: Enzymatic Activity Assay: All enzymatic reactions were conducted in duplicate at room temperature for 17 hours in a 50 μl mixture containing HDAC assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.05% Tween 20, 5 μg BSA), an HDAC substrate, an HDAC enzyme, and a test compound. Compound dilution was prepared ten-fold higher than the final concentration of the compounds with 10% DMSO in HDAC assay buffer and 5 μl of the dilution was added to a 50 μl reaction so that the final concentration of DMSO is 1% in all of reactions. After enzymatic reactions, 50 μl of HDAC Developer was added to each well and the plate was incubated at room temperature for an additional 20 minutes. Fluorescence intensity was measured at an excitation of 360 nm and an emission of 460 nm using a Tecan Infinite M1000 or Biotek Synergy microplate reader.The fluorescent intensity data were analyzed using the computer software, Graphpad Prism. In the absence of the compound, the fluorescent intensity (Ft) in each data set was defined as 100% activity. In the absence of HDAC, the fluorescent intensity (Fb) in each data set was defined as 0% activity. The percent activity in the presence of each compound was calculated according to the following equation: % activity=(F−Fb)/(Ft−Fb), where F=the fluorescent intensity in the presence of the compound.
Measurement: IC50 = 83 nM (pChEMBL 7.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 504.49, ALogP 4.37, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 122.9, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)[C@H](F)CNC(=O)c1cnc(Nc2ncc(C#N)cc2F)cc1NC1CCC(F)C1
InChIKey: QEPFNSWBUXOYHV-WTNGLUPJSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μL prepared from 15 μL additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of IRAK4 with substrates and test compounds. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assays are ATP, 500 μM; FL-IPTSPITTTYFFFKKK peptide 1.5 μM; IRAK4, 0.6 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 462.48, ALogP 3.37, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 122.96, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)c1cn(CC(=O)N2C[C@H](F)C[C@H]2C(=O)NCc2cccc(Cl)c2F)c2ccc(NC(=O)OC3CC3)cc12
InChIKey: SWNBDJIXTSOHKR-OSPHWJPCSA-N
Target: Complement factor D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00746
Assay: Human Factor D Assay: Human factor D (purified from human serum, Complement Technology, Inc.) at 80 nM final concentration is incubated with test compound at various concentrations for 5 minutes at room temperature in 50 mM Tris, 1M NaCl, pH 7.5. A synthetic substrate Z-L-Lys-SBzl and DTNB (Ellman's reagent) are added to final concentrations of 100 μM each. The increase in color is recorded at OD405 nm in a microplate in kinetic mode over 30 minutes with 30 second time points in a spectrofluorimeter. IC50 values are calculated by non-linear regression from the percentage of inhibition of complement factor D activity as a function of test compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 573, ALogP 4.6, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 109.74, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C1CCN(c2cccc3c2CCN(C(=O)c2cnn(-c4cccc(Cl)c4F)c2)C3C(=O)Nc2ccc(OCC3CCCO3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: RKRFJYCLJSOKBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor XI (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03951
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Factor XIa determinations were made in 50 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.4 containing 145 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, and 0.1% PEG 8000 (polyethylene glycol; JT Baker or Fisher Scientific). Determinations were made using purified human Factor XIa at a final concentration of 25-200 pM (Haematologic Technologies) and the synthetic substrate S-2366 (pyroGlu-Pro-Arg-pNA; CHROMOGENIX or AnaSpec) at a concentration of 0.0002-0.001 M.
Measurement: Ki = 14.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 701.24, ALogP 6.13, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 92.17, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](c2nncn2-c2ccc(-n3cccc3)cc2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](n2cc(-c3cc(F)c(F)c(F)c3)nn2)[C@H]1O
InChIKey: KRCPPRGLRDQXSE-HSQNVRHTSA-N
Target: Galectin-3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P17931
Assay: Biological Assay: The Gal-3 assays were performed in 384 white Opti plates in three replicates at room temperature with gentle shaking at 250-300 rpmFrom the original stocks, 2.525× working stock concentrations of His-tagged recombinant human Gal-3 (hGal-3) and that of B-ASF were prepared. From the working stock, 20 μl of hGal-3 (15 nM) and 20 μl B-ASF (15 nM) were added to the plates. In Negative Control, only hGal-3 was added. A concentration range of 50× working stocks were prepared for the compounds in 100% DMSO. Aliquots of 1 uL of the compounds were added to the wells and pre-incubated with 20 μl hGal-3 per well for 30 minutes Then 20 μl B-ASF wereadded and incubated for another 1 hour. To detect the signal, 5 μL (final conc. of 1.0 nM) terbium labelled Anti-His antibody was added and incubated for 30 min followed by adding 5 μL (final conc. of 20 nM) Streptavidin d2 and incubation for another 1 hour. The assay signal was detected using HTRF screen protocol (Excitation wavelength=340 nm, emission wavelength=615 nm/665 nm) on Envision 2104 Multilabel Reader. Data analysed using Toolset and Curve Master. Results are reported in the experimental section (IC50 in μM).
Measurement: IC50 = 520 nM (pChEMBL 6.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 553.5, ALogP 2.13, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 136.27, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)N2C[C@H](N)C[C@@H](F)C2)cc2nc(-c3cc4ccc(-c5ccc(O)c(-c6ccno6)c5)nc4n3CC3CC3)n(C)c12
InChIKey: JSXBHZUHXUOGIX-DNQXCXABSA-N
Target: Protein-arginine deiminase type-4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM07
Assay: Rapid-Fire Mass Spectrum (RFMS) Assay: Compounds were solubilized in 100% DMSO to achieve a 10 mM compound concentration. Compound stock solutions were stored at RT. A series of dilutions were prepared in DMSO and mixed 8 times with 20 μL mixing volume. Final top concentration of compound in the assay is 50 μM. Final assay conditions were as follows:Reaction volume: 26 μlAssay buffer: 25 mM hepes, pH 7.5, 5 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.2 mg/ml BSA, 0.01% CHAPS, 50 μM Calcium, and 5 μM TPENFinal concentrations: 5 nM hPAD4 enzyme, 250 μM BAEE, and 0.5% DMSOTotal incubation time: 30 mins compound and enzyme preincubation at 37° C., 90 min enzyme/substrate reaction, 30 min reaction with phenyl glyoxal at 37° C.Stop solution: 40 μl 5% TCA in ACN
Measurement: IC50 = 104 nM (pChEMBL 6.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 635.7, ALogP 5.55, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 137.46, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(CN[C@H](C)C(=O)O)ccc1OCc1cccc(-c2ccccc2)c1C
InChIKey: RUUNMWXKBFSZIJ-LJQANCHMSA-N
Target: Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NZQ7
Assay: Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Binding Assay: All binding studies were performed in an HTRF assay buffer consisting of dPBS supplemented with 0.1% (withv) bovine serum albumin and 0.05% (v/v) Tween-20. For the PD-1-Ig/PD-L1-His binding assay, inhibitors were pre-incubated with PD-L1-His (10 nM final) for 15 m in 4 μl of assay buffer, followed by addition of PD-1-Ig (20 nM final) in 1 μl of assay buffer and further incubation for 15 m. PD-L1 from either human, cyno, or mouse were used. HTRF detection was achieved using europium crypate-labeled anti-Ig (1 nM final) and allophycocyanin (APC) labeled anti-His (20 nM final). Antibodies were diluted in HTRF detection buffer and 5 μl was dispensed on top of binding reaction. The reaction mixture was allowed to equilibrate for 30 minutes and signal (665 nm/620 nm ratio) was obtained using an EnVision fluorometer. Additional binding assays were established between PD-1-Ig/PD-L2-His (20 & 5 nM, respectively), CD80-His/PD-L1-Ig (100 & 10 nM, respectively) and CD80-His/CTLA4-Ig (10 & 5 nM, respectively). Competition studies between biotinylated SEQ ID NO:71 and human PD-L1-His were performed as follows. Inhibitors were pre-incubated with PD-L1-His (10 nM final) for 60 m in 4 μl of assay buffer followed by addition of biotinylated SEQ ID NO:71 (0.5 nM final) in 1 μl of assay buffer. Binding was allowed to equilibrate for 30 m followed by addition of europium crypated labeled Strepatavidin (2.5 pM final) and APC-labeled anti-His (20 nM final) in 5 μl of HTRF buffer. The reaction was allowed to equilibrate for 30 m and signal (665 nm/620 nm ratio) was obtained using an EnVision fluorometer.
Measurement: IC50 = 555 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 389.5, ALogP 5.11, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 58.56, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@@H]1CCN(C(=O)c2nc(N[C@@H](C)c3cncc(Cl)c3)nc3ccsc23)C1
InChIKey: NUIVTWBCWRCDGK-SMDDNHRTSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2b (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29275
Assay: Activity Assay: Compounds (Adenosine Receptor modulators) and activity assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 417.92, ALogP 3.77, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 80.24, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): O=c1c2cnc(C3CC3)n2ccn1CC1CCCCC1
InChIKey: MVICHLUMJUWVOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P54750
Assay: PDE1 Inhibition Assay: PDE1A, PDE1B and PDE1C assays were performed as follows: the assays was performed in 60 μL samples containing a fixed amount of the PDE1 enzyme (sufficient to convert 20-25% of the cyclic nucleotide substrate), a buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.6; 10 mM MgCl2; 0.02% Tween20), 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 15 nM tritium labelled cAMP and varying amounts of inhibitors. Reactions were initiated by addition of the cyclic nucleotide substrate, and reactions were allowed to proceed for 1 h at room temperature before being terminated through mixing with 20 μL (0.2 mg) yttrium silicate SPA beads (PerkinElmer). The beads were allowed to settle for 1 h in the dark before the plates were counted in a Wallac 1450 Microbeta counter. The measured signals were converted to activity relative to an uninhibited control (100%) and IC50 values were calculated using XIFit (model 205, IDBS).
Measurement: IC50 = 252 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 271.36, ALogP 2.95, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 39.3, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1ccc(CNc2ncc(C(=O)c3cccc(C(F)(F)F)c3)cn2)cn1
InChIKey: WRYLDMHFUGEWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Pantetheinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95497
Assay: Human Vanin-1 Enzyme Assay 1: The vanin-1 protein was prepared in-house from a construct expressing the extracellular domain of human vanin-1 (GenBank ID NM_004666) preceded N-terminally by the honey bee melittin signal peptide, a GSG linker sequence, a His6X tag and a FLAG tag. The secreted, soluble enzyme was purified from the conditioned medium from a CHO cell line stably expressing the resulting protein. Enzyme purification was performed through sequential Ni NTA and size-exclusion chromatography steps.The test inhibitors were solubilized in DMSO to a stock concentration of 30 mM. On the day of the assay, dose response plates were prepared by diluting the inhibitors in DMSO at compound concentration 200-fold the final in-assay concentration. Intermediate concentrations were prepared by diluting in DMSO in a four-fold series for a total of 11 data points.To prepare a working solution of human vanin-1, the enzyme was diluted to 33.3 pM in the assay buffer consisting of 50 mM Tris-HCl pH=8.0, 50 mM KCl, 0.005% Brij-35 and 1.6 mM cysteamine. To begin the assay 100 nL was transferred from the compound plate to the assay plate. Next, 15 μL of the vanin-1 working solution were transferred to the assay plate. The inhibitor and enzyme were incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. The enzyme reaction was then initiated by the addition of 5 μL of 200 μM pantetheine 7-amino-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin prepared in assay buffer. The final concentrations in the assay were 25 pM human vanin-1 and 50 uM substrate. The final concentration of DMSO was 0.5%. The assay plates were incubated for 60 minutes and before they were read on a Perkin Elmer EnVision Model 2103 using a 405 nm excitation wavelength and a 510 nm emission wavelength for detection.
Measurement: IC50 = 29.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.53000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 401.35, ALogP 2.83, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 110.86, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(CCNc2cc(-c3ccc4ncn(Cc5cccc(F)c5)c4c3)c(Cl)cn2)CC1
InChIKey: NUHFOOASEBFNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50750
Assay: TR-FRET Kinase Assay: CDK9 enzyme activities were measured using LANCE ULight TR-FRET kinase assay reagents (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.). Compounds were directly added in 100% DMSO to white low volume assay plates (Perkin Elmer Proxiplate 6008289) using a Labcyte Echo acoustic dispenser. Assay reagents in serine/threonine kinase assay buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 100 mM Na3VO4, and 0.0075% Triton X-100. were added for final reaction mixture concentrations of 1000 μM ATP, 100 nM U-light MBP peptide (Perkin Elmer TRF0109M) and reaction initiated with 4 nM CDK9/Cyclin T1 (Carna Biosciences 04-110). The kinase reaction was carried out for 30 minutes before addition of stopping buffer to a final of 20 mM EDTA and 0.5 nM of LANCE Ultra Europium anti-phospho-MBP antibody (PerkinElmer TRF0201M) in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer CR97-100). The reaction was equilibrated for 1 hour and the signal read in the Perkin Elmer Envision in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm and emission at 615665 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 19 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 478.02, ALogP 6.08, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 45.98, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(COc2cnc(/C(F)=C/c3cc(F)c(F)c([C@]4(C)CS(=O)(=O)N(C)C(N)=N4)c3)cn2)o1
InChIKey: IMDFYPDEKRNNRW-JARJPIKVSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro Enzymatic BACE1 and BACE2 FRET (Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer) Assays: The cDNAs for both human recombinant BACE1 and 2 with C-terminal 6-His Tags were cloned into transient protein expression vectors, which were subsequently transfected into mammalian cell lines. These recombinant proteins were further purified using Ni-NTA affinity chromatography (Qiagen). The assay buffer used in these screens was 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.5, 8% DMSO final, 100 μM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The β-secretase enzyme (0.02 nM for BACE1 and 0.64 nM for BACE2), which was pre-incubated for one hour with the test compound, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, was added thereto. The assay was effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination was incubated for one hour. The FRET assay was terminated by the addition of tris buffer, which raised the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence was determined. The FRET substrate was a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. The specific FRET substrate used in this assay was made by Amgen in-house. Commercially available FRET substrates, for example, the FRET substrate offered with the BACE1 FRET Assay Kit sold by ThermoFisher Scientific (Catalog Number P2985), may be used in this assay with the appropriate modifications, which are within the purview of the ability of a person with ordinary skill in the art. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate released quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 590 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 522.51, ALogP 2.9, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 136.8, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CCc1nc2ccc(C3CCN(S(=O)(=O)CCCCl)CC3)cn2c1N(C)c1nc(-c2ccc(F)cc2)cs1
InChIKey: PGLIVGFOYSTSSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Autotaxin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13822
Assay: Human ENPP2 (hENPP2) Assay: Compound IC50 values are determined in a hENPP2 (UniProtKB/SwissProt Sequence ref Q13822) biochemical assay using LPC as substrate. 5 μL of a dilution series of compound, starting from 20 μM highest concentration, 1/5 dilution, is added to the wells. hENPP2 is used at a final concentration of 1 μg/mL or 3 μg/mL (it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the potency read out is independent of the enzyme concentration). The enzyme is diluted in 50 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, 500 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 10 mM CaCl2, 0.1% fatty acid free BSA in a total volume of 10 μL. the reaction is started by the addition of 10 μL of 150 μM LPC (palmitoyl 16:0) diluted in the same buffer as described above and the mixture is incubated at 37° C. for 30 min. The reaction is terminated and choline quantified by the addition of a 25 μL of a mixture containing 0.6 U/mL of choline oxidase, 0.6 U/mL of peroxydase, 1.8 mM TOOS, 1.2 mM amino-antipyrine, 20 mM EGTA (stop-developer solution) diluted in the buffer described above. Luminescence is read on the Envision after an incubation of 30 min at room temperature (Excitation 555 nm, excitation light=70%).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 576.16, ALogP 6.07, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 70.81, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CC2C(C1)C2c1nnc(-c2cc(Cl)c(N)c3c2OCCC3)o1
InChIKey: MRTFYVURPRQOTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13639
Assay: Cell-Based Assay: A stable CHO cell line expressing recombinant human 5-HT4 receptor and pCRE-Luc reporter system was used for cell-based assay. The assay offers a non-radioactive based approach to determine binding of a compound to GPCRs. In this specific assay, the level of intracellular cyclic AMP which is modulated by activation or inhibition of the receptor is measured. The recombinant cells harbor luciferase reporter gene under the control of cAMP response element.The above cells were grown in 96 well clear bottom white plates in Hams F12 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS). Prior to the addition of compounds or standard agonist, cells were serum starved overnight. Increasing concentrations of test compounds were added in OptiMEM medium to the cells. The incubation was continued at 37° C. in CO2 incubator for 4 hours. Medium was removed and cells were washed with phosphate buffered saline.
Measurement: EC50 = 48 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 374.87, ALogP 3.35, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.41, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): COCc1cn(Cc2cc(F)c(F)c(F)c2)c(Nc2cc(C)cc3[nH]ccc23)nc1=O
InChIKey: RUODARFVZOIGFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Evaluation of a Human P2X7 Receptor Inhibitory Activity: Stably expressing cell line (1321N1 cell transfected with the human P2X7 receptor gene (GenBank accession number NM_002562.5 including T606C and G952A SNP)) was used. The cells were seeded in a 384-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (10% fetal bovine serum, 25 mM HEPES, 1% penicillin and streptomycin in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. After replacing with 20 μL of the HBSS buffer (20 mM HEPES, 55.6 mM D-glucose, 1×HBSS(−), pH7.4-7.5), 15 μL of 17.3 μM Yo-Pro solution in the HBSS buffer was added. The plate was placed in high-throughput cellular screening system FLIPR TETRA (Molecullar Devices, LLC.) and 15 μL of 130 μM BzATP solution in the HBSS buffer was added. Measurement of fluorescence intensity by FLIPR TETRA was started. After eight minutes, 15 μL of DMSO solutions containing different concentrations of the compound of the present invention as prepared by dilution with the HBSS buffer were dispensed to each well through the built-in automatic dispenser, and the measurement of fluorescence intensity was continued for 20 minutes. The maximum fluorescence intensity without the compound of the present invention is calculated as 0% inhibition and the maximum fluorescence intensity when the reference compound was added is calculated as 100% inhibition. Changing values of fluorescence intensity by the compound of the present invention were calculated by difference between maximum and minimum fluorescence intensity for 20 minutes. IC50 was calculated using logistic approximation.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 428.41, ALogP 4.39, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 71.94, QED 0.45