lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)NC[C@H](C)c2ccccc2)ccc1-c1cn[nH]c1
InChIKey: ZSRGQQNNHDFZKU-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 30.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 335.41, ALogP 3.62, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 67.01, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CCCOc1ccc(-c2cc3c(cc2F)ncc2c3n([C@H]3CCCOC3)c(=O)n2C)cn1
InChIKey: MIWJHOLSRSWLAK-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13535
Assay: Cellular Assay: Assay b) HT29 cells (ECACC #85061109) were seeded into 384 well assay plates (Costar #3712) at a density of 6000 cells/well in 40 μl EMEM medium containing 1% L glutamine and 10% FBS and allowed to adhere overnight. The following morning compound of Formula (I) in 100% DMSO was added to assay plates by acoustic dispensing. After 1 h incubation at 37° C. and 5% CO2, 40 nl of 3 mM 4NQO in 100% DMSO was added to all wells by acoustic dispensing, except minimum control wells which were left untreated with 4NQO to generate a null response control. Plates were returned to the incubator for a further 1 h. Then cells were fixed by adding 20 μl of 3.7% formaldehyde in PBS solution and incubating for 20 mins at r.t. Then 20 μl of 0.1% Triton X100 in PBS was added and incubated for 10 minutes at r.t., to permeabalise cells. Then the plates were washed once with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer. Phospho-Chk1 Ser 345 antibody (Cell Signalling Technology #2348) was diluted 150 fold in PBS containing 0.05% polysorbate/Tween and 15 μl was added to each well and incubated over night at r.t. The next morning plates were washed three times with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer, and then 20 μl of secondary Ab solution, containing 500 fold diluted Alexa Fluor 488 Goat anti-rabbit IgG (Molecular Probes #A-11008) and 0.002 mg/ml Hoeschst dye (Molecular Probes #H-3570), in PBST, was added. After 2 h incubation at r.t., the plates were washed three times with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer, and plates were then sealed with black plate seals until read. Plates were read using an ArrayScan VTI instrument, using an XF53 filter with 10× objective. A two laser set up was used to analyse nuclear staining with Hoeschst (405 nm) and secondary antibody staining of pChk1 (488 nm).
Measurement: IC50 > 29600 nM (pChEMBL 4.5289998054504395)
Descriptors: MW 479.56, ALogP 3.77, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 74.41, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccc(Cl)cc1-n1nccn1)N1CCOC[C@H]1Cc1cc(-n2nccn2)ccc1F
InChIKey: IARRCNRCFRHKHB-GOSISDBHSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: OX Inhibition Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 ug/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 ug/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37 C. in 5% CO2.Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES.
Measurement: IC50 = 191 nM (pChEMBL 6.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 467.89, ALogP 2.72, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 90.96, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CN[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1CCc2ccccc2[C@H]1C(=O)Nc1c(Cl)cccc1Cl)C(C)C
InChIKey: ZKKNQUVNTNADDY-LVWPNOBMSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P98170
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: The peptide AVPIAQKSEK-(ε-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA ("Peptide A") was identified as a substrate for the TR-FRET assay by screening the 6× Histidine-tagged BIR2 domain and BIR3 domain of XIAP against a set of 29 peptides synthesized based on sequences reported by Sweeny et al. (Biochemistry, 2006, 45, 14740 14748). The peptides were labeled with the fluorescent tags FITC or TAMRA and Kd values were determined by fluorescence polarization assay. The sequence AVPIAQKSEK was identified as optimal for using in an assay. The peptide sequence was derivatized with biotin to provide AVPIAQKSEK-(Îµ-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA as the substrate for the TR-FRET assay. Ten nanomolar of 6× Histidine-tagged BIR2 domain, corresponding to amino acids 124-240 of XIAP, or BIR3 domain, corresponding to amino acids 241-356 of XIAP, was mixed with 20 nM of the peptide AVPIAQKSEK-(ε-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA, in the presence of 50 mM Tris-Cl, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT) and 0.1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin (BSA). Following a 45 min. incubation at 37° C., Europium-Streptavidin and Allophycocyanin conjugated anti-Histidine antibody were added to a final concentration of 1.5 nM and 15 nM, respectively. Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) signals were measured 1 hour later at room temperature. Test compound potency was assessed at 10 serially diluted concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 > 54800 nM (pChEMBL 4.261000156402588)
Descriptors: MW 505.45, ALogP 3.81, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 90.54, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(CC#N)(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccc(N4CCOCC4)nc3)n2)CC1
InChIKey: YJJKVFWYWKIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 510.6, ALogP 2.6, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 151.63, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Nc1c2c(nc3c1C(c1ccccc1)c1c(-c4ccco4)n[nH]c1O3)CCCC2
InChIKey: QABDFHINGORBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06276
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant BChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate incubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 1 min by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 384.44, ALogP 4.81, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.96, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)/C=C/c1c[nH]c2ncnc(OC3CCC(F)(F)CC3)c12
InChIKey: IIBQLYSZHMEQIH-OWOJBTEDSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43318
Assay: Inhibition of TAK1 in human A549 cells assessed as decrease in recombinant human IL-1beta-stimulated IL6 production preincubated for 3 hrs followed by IL-1beta stimulation measured after 18 hrs
Measurement: IC50 = 180 nM (pChEMBL 6.75)
Descriptors: MW 322.32, ALogP 2.41, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 93.89, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCC(c1cnc(C(F)(F)F)nc1)N1CCC(F)(F)CC1)c1c(Cl)ccc2nc(N3CCOCC3)ccc12
InChIKey: LVKUHHOSWYDRAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Antagonist activity at P2X7 receptor in human whole blood assessed as reduction in LPS/BzATP-induced IL-1beta release preincubated with LPS-stimulated cells for 30 mins followed by BzATP addition measured after 1.5 hrs by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 376 nM (pChEMBL 6.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 584.98, ALogP 4.74, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 83.48, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C2CCNC2)nc1)c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: ABRIYQXZDGDZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q923Y9
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing rat TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 35.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.449999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 301.78, ALogP 3.06, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 54.02, QED 0.92
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C2CC(c3cccc(OC)c3)=NN2c2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: YRGMYWWQQSAYPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23219
Assay: Colorimetric Assay: The activities of COX-1 and COX-2 were measured after the addition of arachidonic acid and incubation at 25° C. for 5 min by absorbance at 590 nm as specified by the manufacturer.
Measurement: IC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 402.45, ALogP 4.76, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.36, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(-c3cccc(C#N)c3)ccc2F)CS(=O)(=O)C2(CCCC2)C(=N)N1
InChIKey: SRFOUNRPSJUNFZ-NRFANRHFSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Inhibitor IC50s at purified human autoBACE-2 are determined in a time-resolved endpoint proteolysis assay that measures hydrolysis of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide FRET peptide substrate (BACE-HTRF assay). BACE-mediated hydrolysis of this peptide results in an increase in relative fluorescence (RFU) at 620 nm after excitation with 320 nm light Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3x the desired final concentration in 1x BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1x BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 uM for 4 uM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1x BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C.
Measurement: Ki < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 411.5, ALogP 3.89, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 93.81, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(C)C)cc1OC(=O)Nc1ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: HDOJLGGPQNDPOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Equus caballus
UniProt: P81908
Assay: Inhibition of horse serum BuChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 410 nM (pChEMBL 6.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 338.23, ALogP 6.04, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 38.33, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1n[nH]c2ccc(-c3nnn(Cc4ccccc4)c3-c3ccccc3)cc12)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: RPRQMNZKOSABFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cell division cycle 7-related protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00311
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 6 data point. Cdc7 kinase assays were carried out in 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 100 μM Na3VO4, and 0.075 mg/ml Triton X-100 using 12 ng baculovirus-expressed Cdc7/Dbf4 and 2 μM Jerini peptide substrate A-A11 (biotin-C6linker-TPSDSLIYDDGLS) (SEQ ID NO:5). Reactions were initiated with λ-[33P]-ATP (1 μM, 20 mCi/μmol) and quenched after 1 hour with 5 volumes of stop buffer (50 mM EDTA, 2 M NaCl). The reactions were incubated for 30 minutes on streptavidin-coated plates, washed, and quantified using a TopCount scintillation plate reader (Packard). IC50 values are determined via non-linear regression fitting of the data. Ki values are generated assuming ATP-competitive (equilibrium) inhibition and using the experimentally determined apparent ATP Km of Cdc7 (0.7 μM).
Measurement: Ki = 0.8 nM (pChEMBL 9.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 470.54, ALogP 5.79, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 88.49, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(F)cnc1N1CCOc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3nccs3)ccc21
InChIKey: RMUPSBAQLQQJFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14524
Assay: In Vitro Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with either Nav 1.7 or with Nav 1.5 were recorded in population patch-clamp mode with the IonWorks® Quattro automated electrophysiology system in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Sodium channel currents were measured in response to a train of depolarizations that induced successively greater inactivation. Cells were held at −110 mV for three seconds (Nav 1.7) or half a second (Nav 1.5) from a holding voltage of −15 mV, then put through a series of 26 pulses of 150 msec duration to −20 mV at a frequency of 5 Hz. Cells were then left unclamped for a period of 3 to 8 minutes while a single concentration of test compound was added. Cells were then reclamped and put through the same voltage protocol. Current at the end of the 26th pulse to −20 mV was subtracted from the peak current evoked by the 26th pulse to −20 mV to correct for leak current.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 406.46, ALogP 3.32, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 84.42, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C(=O)NCCCCC(=O)Nc2ccccc2N)c(OC)n1
InChIKey: AUAGXNJWVBGWLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15379
Assay: HDAC enzyme inhibitionAssay: HDAC enzyme inhibition assays were performed using purified HDACs 1-10 essentially as described in Beckers et al., 2007, Int. J. Cancer., 121:1138-48 and Perez-Balado et al., 2007, J. Med. Chem., 50:2497-2505. Inhibition assays using nuclear extract were performed essentially as described in Herman et al., 2006, Nat. Chem. Biol., 2:551-558. Briefly, the purified HDACs or nuclear extract were incubated with an acetylated substrate in the absence of the compound to be assayed and with increasing concentrations of the compound. The rate of substrate deacetylation was measured under each condition, and half-maximal inhibitory concentration with regard to each HDAC was determined by standard means.
Measurement: IC50 = 9191 nM (pChEMBL 5.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 372.43, ALogP 2.22, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 115.57, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(C(=O)NCc3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc3)ccc2Oc2ccc(F)cc2F)c2cc[nH]c2c1=O
InChIKey: LKFWYPAONFTCQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 768 nM (pChEMBL 6.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 569.49, ALogP 6.43, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 85.35, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): N#CC1=C(c2cccc(C#N)c2)CC(c2ccc(OCCCC(F)(F)F)cc2)(C(F)(F)F)NC1=O
InChIKey: KDHFTCKNVBCJED-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: MGAT SPA Assay: MGAT2 enzyme was assayed using membranes isolated from Sf9 cells expressing the recombinant human MGAT2 cDNA with 2-monooleoylglycerol and [3H]-oleoyl-CoA as substrates as described by Seethala et al. [Anal. Biochem., 383(2):144-150 (Dec. 15, 2008)]. Briefly, the assays were conducted in 384-well plates in a total volume of 30 uL at 25° C. In each assay, 200 ng of recombinant human MGAT2 membrane was incubated with 10 uM of 2-monooleoylglycerol and 15 uM of [3H]-oleoyl-CoA in 100 mM potassium phosphate (pH 7.4) for 20 min with various concentrations of compounds delivered in DMSO. The assay was terminated by the addition of 20 ul of Stopping Solution (7.5 mg/ml Yttrium Oxide Polylysine beads, 3.3 mg/ml Fraction V BSA and 200 uM Mercuric chloride in 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4). The signal was measured 1 h after quenching the reaction using LEADSEEKERSM for 5 minutes. To calculate the degree of inhibition, the zero level of enzyme activity (blank) was defined.
Measurement: IC50 = 9230 nM (pChEMBL 5.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 493.41, ALogP 5.53, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 85.91, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(C(=O)Nc2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)cc(C(C)(C)C)n1C1CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC1
InChIKey: RDGNLSNMVVLNRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9HBA0
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test Example 1: (1) The TRPV4 inhibitory activity was measured using CHO-K1 cells stably expressing human TRPV4 (hTRPV4/CHO cells). (2) In the day before the experimental day, frozen cell were thawed and washed with the culture medium (MEM-α, 10% FBS, 2 mmol/L GlutaMax, 50 unit Penicillin, 50 μg/mL Streptomycin). Then cells were suspended in the culture medium. (3) The 384-well plates which hTRPV4/CHO cells were seeded at densities of 4000 cells/well in the culture medium and cultured in a CO2 incubator in the presence of 5% CO2 at 37° C. for overnight was used as assay plates. (4) The assay plate was washed with assay buffer (Hanks, 20 mmol/L HEPES, 2.5 mmol/L probenecid, pH7.4), and the buffer were remained at 20 μL/well. (5) 10 μl of dye loading buffer (9 μmol/L Fluo 4-AM, 0.09% Pluronic F-127/assay buffer) was added to each well, then the assay plate was incubated in a CO2 incubator in the presence of 5% CO2 at 37° C. for one hour. (final 3 μmol/L Fluo4-AM). (6) The assay plate was washed with the assay buffer, and the buffers were remained at 20 μL/well. Then the assay plate was incubated for 10 min at room temperature. (7) Diluted compound solution was dispensed to each well in the compound plate, and mixed with built-in Pipette and Mixer of the Fluorescence analysis system FLIPR TETRA (Molecular devices). (8) After incubation for 5 min, 20 μL of 4α-PDD solution were applied to each well of assay plate and mixed with the FLIPR TETRA. (final 1 Î¼mol/L 4α-PDD). (9) The fluorescent intensity was measured with FLIPR TETRA system for 10 min from the point of time addition the compound solution, at Ex 470-495 nm, Em 515-575 nm wavelength.
Measurement: IC50 = 4200 nM (pChEMBL 5.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 485.57, ALogP 4.96, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 71.41, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C2=C(c3nnn[nH]3)C(=O)N[C@@](c3ccc(OCCCC(F)(F)F)cc3)(C(F)(F)F)C2)cc1
InChIKey: AEMPUAWUDAMJBV-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q921V5
Assay: Inhibition of mouse recombinant MGAT2 expressed in Sf9 cell membrane using 2-oleoylglycerol and oleoyl-CoA as substrates incubated for 10 mins by LCMS assay
Measurement: IC50 = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 525.45, ALogP 5.12, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 92.79, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(C(=O)C2CC2)c2cc(Nc3nccc(-n4cc(CN5C[C@H](O)CO5)c(C)n4)n3)ccc21
InChIKey: PWEKRGOZHHLNMO-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Compounds of the invention were initially diluted to 10 mM in 100% DMSO (CALBIOCHEM) for storage and made into kinase buffer solution to create a compound concentration ranging from 1 uM and 10 uM. Serial dilutions of compounds of the invention were dispensed into a 96-well plate (GREINER BIOSCIENCES) at 6 uL each. Purified full-length human SYK (CARNA BIOSCIENCES) were diluted in kinase buffer and added to the compound solutions and pre-incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. Next, ATP (TEKNOVA) of Km (15 uM) and substrate solution (suggested manufacture substrates of PerkinElmer, Ulight-TK peptide for SYK) was added (12 uL each) to the wells containing the compound solution and enzyme. The reaction mixture was incubated for 1 hour. Following the incubation, the stop solution made with EDTA, water, and Lance detection buffer (PERKINELMER) was added (12 uL each) to stop phosphorylation. Following the addition of the stop solution and 5 minutes of shaking.
Measurement: IC50 = 69.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 487.56, ALogP 3.39, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 110.33, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): c1cc(CC2CCC2)c2c(c1)N1CCNCC1CC2
InChIKey: LABWPGUAXBMYED-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41595
Assay: Agonist activity at 5-HT2B receptor (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as [3H]inositol phosphate accumulation after 2 hrs by scintillation counting
Measurement: EC50 = 1995.26 nM (pChEMBL 5.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 256.39, ALogP 2.75, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 15.27, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): O=C1CS/C(=N/Nc2nncc3ccccc23)N1c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: VXXXFNQITZZUER-OQKWZONESA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Inhibition of EGFR (unknown origin) using poly (Glu, Tyr) 4:1 as substrate after 1 hr by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 42 nM (pChEMBL 7.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 369.84, ALogP 3.75, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 70.48, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC2CN(C(=O)Cn3cc(NC(=O)c4cnn5cccnc45)c(-c4cc(Cl)ccc4OC(F)F)n3)CC2C1
InChIKey: NAYKQHDOXYWHIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 1.69 nM (pChEMBL 8.770000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 585.02, ALogP 3.51, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 109.89, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(OCC(F)(F)F)ccc2[nH]cc(C(=O)OCC34CCN(CC3)CC4)c12
InChIKey: FATRSDJWXOSXSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q05941
Assay: Alpha-Bungarotoxin Binding Assay: Protocol 2: Studies were carried out using rat brain P2 membrane. All membrane was obtained from male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats and collected on phosphate buffer. Protein concentration was determined using the bicinchoninic acid (BCA) protein assay reagent. In an α-Bungarotoxin binding assay, membrane was diluted with assay buffer (50 mM potassium phosphate, 1 mM pH 8.0 EDTA, 0.1 mM PMSF, 0.1% BSA). Test compounds were prepared in 100% DMSO solution. The starting concentration of the test compound was 3 μM, 8 points in 3 fold dilution. Assays were performed in a total volume of 200 μL containing [3H] α-Bungarotoxin (final concentration 0.4 nM), membrane suspension (80 μL containing 150 μg of membrane protein) and 20 μL of test compound. Non-specific binding (NSB) was determined with 1 μM α-Bungarotoxin. After 3 hours incubation (37° C.), the assay solution was transferred to a GF/B plate (Millipore). The assay was terminated by adding 100 μL ice-cold PBS dilution and then rapidly filtering over glass fiber filters presoaked in 0.5% polyethylenimine. The filters were washed 4 times with 200 μL/well of ice-cold PBS. They were then were transferred to the reading plate, and 250 μL of microscine 40 was added. The radioactivity trapped by the filters was determined by liquid scintillation counting MicroBeta.
Measurement: IC50 = 162.2 nM (pChEMBL 6.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 396.41, ALogP 4.06, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 54.56, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(=O)n(C)cc1-c1cc(NCCCn2cccn2)ccc1Oc1ccc(F)cc1F
InChIKey: WFOBHYAOFZSWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Assay method A: Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via an approximately 3-fold serial dilution from one of the following: 2.5 mM-797 nM. Compound dilutions were added directly into white, low-volume assay plates (Perkin Elmer Proxiplate 384 Plus# 6008280) using a Labcyte Echo in conjunction with Labcyte Access and Thermo Multidrop CombinL robotics. Compounds were then suspended in eight microliters (μL) of assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and Alexa-647-conjugated probe. The final concentration of 1X assay mixture for assay methods A, B and C contains 2% DMSO, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively) and compound concentration in the range of: 49.02 μM-15.63 nM for method A, 9.19 μM 150 pM for method B, and 0.92 μM 15 pM for method C. After a one-hour equilibration at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 63.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 480.52, ALogP 5.22, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 70.31, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(C)n2nc(CCc3ccc4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc4n3)nc12
InChIKey: HWPNBMFXBLZFQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Inhibition Assay: A PDE10A assay may for example, be performed as follows: The assay is performed in 60 uL samples containing a fixed amount of the relevant PDE enzyme (sufficient to convert 20-25% of the cyclic nucleotide substrate), a buffer (50 mM HEPES7.6; 10 mM MgCl2; 0.02% Tween20), 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 225 pCi of 3H-labelled cyclic nucleotide substrate, tritium labeled cAMP to a final concentration of 5 nM and varying amounts of inhibitors. Reactions are initiated by addition of the cyclic nucleotide substrate, and reactions are allowed to proceed for one hr at room temperature before being terminated through mixing with 15 uL 8 mg/mL yttrium silicate SPA beads (Amersham). The beads are allowed to settle for one hr in the dark before the plates are counted in a Wallac 1450 Microbeta counter. The measured signal can be converted to activity relative to an uninhibited control (100%) and IC50 values can be calculated using the Xlfit extension to EXCEL.
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 371.37, ALogP 4.09, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 55.97, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)c2c(CC(=O)Nc3nc(-c4ccc(C(F)(F)F)c(F)c4)cs3)nsc2n(C)c1=O
InChIKey: JEPYVPCCTJDATH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Radiometric Calcium Assay: The inhibition of TRPA1 receptor activation was measured as inhibition of allylisothiocyanate (AITC) induced cellular uptake of radioactive calcium. Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO to prepare 10 mM stock solution and then diluted using plain medium with 0.1% BSA and 1.8 mM CaCl2 to get desired concentration. Final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 0.5% (v/v). Human TRPA1 expressing CHO cells were grown in F-12 DMEM medium with 10% FBS, 1% penicillin-streptomycin solution, and 400 ug/ml of G-418. Cells were seeded 24 h prior to the assay in 96 well plates so as to get 50,000 cells per well on the day of experiment. Cells were treated with test compounds for 10 min followed by addition of AITC at a final concentration of 30 micromolar and 5 uCi/ml 45Ca+2 for 3 min at 25° C. Cells were washed and lysed using buffer containing 1% Triton X-100, 0.1% deoxycholate and 0.1% SDS. Radioactivity in the lysate was measured in Packard Top count.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 499.47, ALogP 3.16, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 98.88, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Nc1cncc(-c2c[nH]c3ccc(-c4nnc(N)o4)cc23)n1
InChIKey: UIGVFGIYKFGMBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 4.025 nM (pChEMBL 8.390000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 335.37, ALogP 3.08, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 118.54, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(Nc1ncc(Br)c(Nc2cc(C3CC3)[nH]n2)n1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: JFNDEGIWUAMVLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) tri-phosphorylated enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 413.32, ALogP 4.93, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 78.52, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nc(N)nc(N)c1C#N)c1nc2cccc(Cl)c2c(=O)n1-c1cncc(Cl)c1
InChIKey: DEGWHLBSFXMEQC-VIFPVBQESA-N
Target: PI3-kinase p110-delta/p85-alpha (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Inhibition of human full length PI3K p110delta/p85alpha using phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate as substrate measured after 30 mins by TR-FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 468.31, ALogP 3.09, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 161.42, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): c1ccc2nc(OCc3cn4c(-c5ccc(N6CCOCC6)nc5)cnc(N5CCOCC5)c4n3)ccc2c1
InChIKey: TUXJSDBVQINSPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: In Vitro Assay hPDE10a: Human recombinant PDE10A2 was expressed in Sf9 cells, using a recombinant baculovirus construct containing the full length sequence containing a 6×His sequence following the start Met to allow metal affinity purification of the recombinant protein. Cells were harvested and the phosphodiesterase protein was purified by metal chelate chromatography on Ni-sepharose 6FF.The affinity of the compounds of Formula (I) for phophodiesterases (PDE) was measured by a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). PDE Yttrium Silicate SPA beads allow PDE activity to be measured by direct binding of the primary phosphate groups of non-cyclic AMP or GMP to the beads via a complex iron chelation mechanism. The amount of bound tritiated product ([3H]-AMP) is measured by liquid scintillation counting.The compounds were dissolved and diluted in 100% DMSO in polystyrene plates to a concentration of 100-fold the final concentration in the assay. Human PDE10A enzyme solution (10 uL) was added to 20 μL, of incub
Measurement: IC50 = 51 nM (pChEMBL 7.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 523.6, ALogP 3.59, HBA 10, HBD 0, PSA 90.14, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cccnc1)N1CCc2nc(Nc3ccccc3)ncc2C1
InChIKey: ORCGGUPGDCETGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09619
Assay: PKR KinaseGlo Assay: Commercially available recombinant human GST-PKR (SignalChem, Canada; 1.5 uM-2 uM stock) is diluted to 500 nM in assay buffer (20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.2, 10 mM KCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 10% glycerol). Preactivated PKR is dispensed to 384/96-well black plates at 3.125/12.5 uls/well using the liquid handler Janus. Appropriate dilutions of inhibitors are added to 384/96-well plate followed by 6.6 uM ATP (final) and incubated for 10 minutes at room temperature. The remaining ATP/well is determined by adding 6.25/25 uls/well Kinase-Glo assay mix (Promega) and luminescence is measured on EnVision luminescence plate reader (integration time, 0.2 sec; Perkin-Elmer, Massachusetts, USA).
Measurement: IC50 = 1934 nM (pChEMBL 5.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 331.38, ALogP 2.81, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.01, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N1C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H]1Cc1ccccc1)n1ncc(C(O)(c2ccc(F)cc2)c2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: KJFCLWBWISSVKP-JWQCQUIFSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol lipase-alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y4D2
Assay: Inhibition of full length recombinant human DAGLalpha expressed in HEK293T cell membranes using PNP butyrate as substrate by colorimetric assay
Measurement: IC50 = 19.95 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 504.54, ALogP 3.88, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 91.48, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CCCc2nccc(OC)n2)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: KDMGWBBETGCJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 511.59, ALogP 4.62, HBA 10, HBD 0, PSA 100.31, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(NS(=O)(=O)c2ccc(NS(=O)(=O)c3c(C)noc3C)cc2)nc(OC)n1
InChIKey: SSDWSTAYENJABB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: Cellular Assay: Inhibition of AKT was measured by Western blots using specific antibodies against phospho-Ser473-AKT in HT-29 lung cancer cells. Inhibition of the phosphorylation of AKT and its downstream targets was measured by Western blotting using rabbit polyclonal antibodies to phospho-Ser473-AKT, phospho-Thr308-AKT, total-AKT, phospho-Ser9-GSK3β, phospho-Ser21-GSK3β, phospho-Ser241-PDK1 and phospho-Thr389p70S6-kinase (New England Biolabs/Cell Signaling Technology Inc.) using β-Actin as a loading control as described in Mol Cancer Ther 7:2621 (2008). Bands corresponding to phospho-Ser473-AKT and total AKT were quantified using Eagle Eye software (BioRad) and Kodak X-Omat™ Blue XB (NEN™, Life Science Products). Cell growth inhibition was determined using a microcytotoxicity assay and apoptosis was measured as described in Mol Cancer Ther 7:2621 (2008).
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 469.5, ALogP 1.7, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 162.61, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)C(=O)N(c2ccc(C#N)c(C(F)(F)F)c2)C(=S)N1c1ccc(C(=O)NCCCCCCn2cccc(O)c2=O)c(F)c1
InChIKey: NRMDHQRFKSFABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: Inhibition of HDAC1 (unknown origin) assessed as inhibition of fluorogenic peptide deacetylation
Measurement: IC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 643.66, ALogP 5.49, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 118.67, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1cc(-c2cn(CCN3CCC3)c(C3CCN(c4ncnc(N)c4Cl)CC3)n2)ccn1
InChIKey: BBTVEWXIIOMQJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: AKT Enzyme Assay: A TTP Mosquito liquid handling instrument is used to place 125 nl of the appropriate concentration of inhibitor in 100% DMSO (for a dose response curve calculation) into each well of a 384-well plate. To this reaction components are added to a final volume of 12.5 .mu.l: 0.1 ng/.mu.l His-AKT (Full Length), (Invitrogen, Part # P2999, Lot #641228C). 160 uM ATP (Fluka, 02055) 1 mM DTT (Sigma, D0632) 1 mM MgCl2 (Sigma, M1028) 1 .mu.M substrate peptide (sequence FITC-AHA-GRPRTSSFAEG-NH2), synthesized by Tufts Peptide Synthesis service. 100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 (Calbiochem, 391338)0.015% Brij-35 (Sigma, B4184)The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25 C, and then stopped by the addition of 70 .mu.l of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35, 10 mM EDTA (Sigma, E7889)).The plate is read on a Caliper LC 3000 in an Off-Chip mobility shift assay format, using the following parameters for a 12-sipper chip: screening pressure -2.3 psi, upstream voltage -500, and downstream voltage -3000.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 481.05, ALogP 4.18, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 88.99, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(-c3ncnc4[nH]ccc34)cn2)CN(C2CCN(C(=O)C3CCCC3)CC2)C1
InChIKey: HPACOSDHEUMMSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: In Vitro JAK Kinase Assay: Compounds herein were tested for inhibitory activity of JAK targets according to the following in vitro assay described in Park et al., Analytical Biochemistry 1999, 269, 94-104. The catalytic domains of human JAK1 (a.a. 837-1142), Jak2 (a.a. 828-1132) and Jak3 (a.a. 781-1124) with an N-terminal His tag were expressed using baculovirus in insect cells and purified. The catalytic activity of JAK1, JAK2 or JAK3 was assayed by measuring the phosphorylation of a biotinylated peptide. The phosphorylated peptide was detected by homogenous time resolved fluorescence (HTRF). IC50s of compounds were measured for each kinase in the 40 microL reactions that contain the enzyme, ATP and 500 nM peptide in 50 mM Tris (pH 7.8) buffer with 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, and 0.1 mg/mL (0.01%) BSA. For the 1 mM IC50 measurements, ATP concentration in the reactions was 1 mM. Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 1 hr and then stopped with 20 μL 45 mM EDTA, 300 nM SA-APC, 6 nM Eu-Py20 in assay buffer (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.). Binding to the Europium labeled antibody took place for 40 minutes and HTRF signal was measured on a Fusion plate reader (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 = 12.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 458.57, ALogP 2.93, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 106.73, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): O=[N+]([O-])c1cccc(C2Nc3ccc(Cl)cc3C3C=CCC32)c1
InChIKey: QTCBVCMEJTUCSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trypsin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Sus scrofa
UniProt: P00761
Assay: High-Throughput Screening Assay: To identify novel inhibitors of hepsin, the Chembridge DIVERSet 10,000 compound high-diversity library was screened using an assay based on the cleavage of the chromogenic peptide. In addition, the NINDS II library of 1040 compounds (MicroSource Discovery) was screened to identify hepsin inhibitors among established drugs and known bioactive molecules. Screens were performed in a 96-well format at a final compound concentration of 2 uM. To minimize false positives, positions 1 and 12 of each row contained DMSO/buffer controls. As a measure of reproducibility, the Z' score for this assay was 0.78 (Zhang et al., 1999 J Biomol Screen 4:67).
Measurement: IC50 = 10200 nM (pChEMBL 4.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 326.78, ALogP 5.07, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 55.17, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccnc1-n1c(Cn2nc(-c3cc(O)cc(F)c3)c3c(N)ncnc32)cc2ccccc2c1=O
InChIKey: JOWSQZZQBWNGOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PI3-kinase p110-delta/p85-alpha (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Inhibition of N-terminal His6-tagged recombinant full-length human p110delta/untagged recombinant full length p85alpha expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol as substrate in presence of gamma-32P-ATP after 5 mins by thin layer chromatographic method
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 493.5, ALogP 3.98, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 124.74, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CC(=O)N1CCc2c(C(=O)N3CCC(c4ccc(F)c(F)c4C(F)(F)F)CC3)n[nH]c2C1
InChIKey: OIOXFKNTAAPPQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinol-binding protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P02753
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: TR-FRET assay for retinol-induced RBP4-TTR interaction Binding of a desired RBP4 antagonist displaces retinol and induces hindrance for RBP4-TTR interaction resulting in the decreased FRET signal (FIG. 7). Bacterially expressed MBP-RBP4 and untagged TTR were used in this assay. For the use in the TR-FRET assay the maltose binding protein (MBP)-tagged human RBP4 fragment (amino acids 19-201) was expressed in the Gold(DE3)pLysS E. coli strain (Stratagene) using the pMAL-c4x vector. Following cell lysis, recombinant RBP4 was purified from the soluble fraction using the ACTA FPLC system (GE Healthcare) equipped with the 5-ml the MBP Trap HP column. Human untagged TTR was purchased from Calbiochem. Untagged TTR was labeled directly with Eu3+ Cryptate-NHS using the HTRF Cryptate Labeling kit from CisBio following the manufacturer's recommendations. HTRF assay was performed in white low volume 384 well plates (Greiner-Bio) in a final assay volume of 16 ul per well. The reaction buffer contained 10 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.05% NP-40, 0.05% Prionex, 6% glycerol, and 400 mM KF. Each reaction contained 60 nM MBP-RBP4 and 2 nM TTR-Eu along with 26.7 nM of anti-MBP antibody conjugated with d2 (Cisbio). Titration of test compounds in this assay was conducted in the presence of 1 uM retinol. All reactions were assembled in the dark under dim red light and incubated overnight at +4° C. wrapped in aluminum foil. TR-FRET signal was measured in the SpectraMax M5e Multimode Plate Reader (Molecular Device). Fluorescence was excited at 337 nm and two readings per well were taken: Reading 1 for time-gated energy transfer from Eu(K) to d2 (337 nm excitation, 668 nm emission, counting delay 75 microseconds, counting window 100 microseconds) and Reading 2 for Eu(K) time-gated fluorescence (337 nm excitation, 620 nm emission, counting delay 400 microseconds, counting window 400 microseconds).
Measurement: IC50 = 52.17 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 498.5, ALogP 4.66, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 69.3, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CC1([C@H]2COC[C@@H](C3CC3)N2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(Cl)cc2)CC1)N1CC2CCC(C1)N2
InChIKey: ADNLECGZTDQUQX-IJZHQTRZSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 3A4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08684
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human CYP3A4 expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells preincubated for 30 mins using fluorescent substrate
Measurement: IC50 < 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 494.06, ALogP 2.64, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 78.95, QED 0.66