lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cccc(-c3cc4c([nH]3)C(COCc3ccccc3)NC4=O)c2nc1NC1(C)CC1
InChIKey: FBUGFYYXGPZIKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.86 nM (pChEMBL 8.729999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 453.55, ALogP 4.9, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 91.93, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc2sc(C(=O)N3CCCC3c3ccc(Cl)cc3)nn12
InChIKey: SAVNWXMDAMFANR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49336
Assay: Inhibition of CDK8 in human 7dF3 cells preincubated for 2 hrs followed by beta-oestradiol addition measured after 24 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 346.84, ALogP 3.73, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 50.5, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CCC(=O)N1CC(CC#N)(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccccc3)n2)C1
InChIKey: VXUYRQOKQMVHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 298 nM (pChEMBL 6.53000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 352.4, ALogP 1.59, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 117.04, QED 0.82
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Nc1cc(Nc2ccc3ncsc3c2)ncc1-c1nnc(C(=O)N2CCC(O)C2)s1
InChIKey: HDXANJDUKAUXFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: IRAK4 Inhibition Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μL prepared from 15 μL additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of IRAK4 with substrates and test compounds. The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LabChip 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assays are ATP, 500 μM; FL-IPTSPITTTYFFFKKK peptide 1.5 μM; IRAK4, 0.6 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 481.61, ALogP 3.98, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 116.16, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): Nc1cc(F)ccc1NC(=O)CCCCCNS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: VYACAXJVXSLSDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15379
Assay: HDAC enzyme inhibitionAssay: HDAC enzyme inhibition assays were performed using purified HDACs 1-10 essentially as described in Beckers et al., 2007, Int. J. Cancer., 121:1138-48 and Perez-Balado et al., 2007, J. Med. Chem., 50:2497-2505. Inhibition assays using nuclear extract were performed essentially as described in Herman et al., 2006, Nat. Chem. Biol., 2:551-558. Briefly, the purified HDACs or nuclear extract were incubated with an acetylated substrate in the absence of the compound to be assayed and with increasing concentrations of the compound. The rate of substrate deacetylation was measured under each condition, and half-maximal inhibitory concentration with regard to each HDAC was determined by standard means.
Measurement: IC50 = 7300 nM (pChEMBL 5.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 397.45, ALogP 3.02, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 101.29, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CN(CCCCCCCCCNC[C@H](O)c1ccc(O)c2[nH]c(=O)ccc12)C1CCC(OC(=O)C(O)(c2cccs2)c2cccs2)CC1
InChIKey: MFDRXDAELXCWCB-OXVIYWBMSA-N
Target: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P20309
Assay: Muscarinic Receptor Binding Assay: The study of binding to human muscarinic M1, M2, M3, M4 and M5 receptors was performed using commercial membranes (Perkin Elmer) prepared from CHO-K1 cells. Radioligand binding experiments were conducted in 96 polypropylene well plates in a total volume of 200 μl. All reagents were dissolved in assay binding buffer (PBS with calcium and magnesium, SIGMA), except compounds that were dissolved in DMSO 100%. Non-specific binding (NSB) was measured in the presence of 1 μM atropine. [3H]-NMS was used as the radioligand at a concentration of 1 nM for M2, M3 and M5 and 0.3 nM for M1 and M4. [3H]-NMS and antagonists were incubated with membranes that express human muscarinic receptors M1, M2, M3, M4 and M5 at concentrations of 8.1, 10, 4.9, 4.5 and 4.9 μg/well, respectively. After an incubation period of two hours with gentle shaking, 150 μl of the reaction mix were transferred to 96 GF/C filter plates (Millipore), previously treated with wash buffer (Tris 50 mM; NaCl 100 mM; pH: 7.4), containing 0.05% PEI (Sigma) during one hour. Bound and free [3H]-NMS were separated by rapid vacuum filtration in a manifold from Millipore and washed four times with ice cold wash buffer. After drying 30 min, 30 μl of OPTIPHASE Supermix were added to each well and radioactivity quantified using a Microbeta microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 695.95, ALogP 6.43, HBA 10, HBD 5, PSA 135.12, QED 0.06
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccc2nc[nH]c2c1)N1CCN(C(=O)c2cc(Cc3n[nH]c(=O)c4c3NCCC4)ccc2F)CC1
InChIKey: JPHVGXPTQAJOLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 515.55, ALogP 2.33, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 127.08, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): O=C1c2cc3c(cc2C2(CC2)N1CCC1CCN(Cc2ccccc2)CC1)OCO3
InChIKey: BAEZOJPQHPFLNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P21836
Assay: In Vitro Pharmacodynamic Assay: Modified Ellman method (Alvin V. et al. JWS-USC-75-IX Improves Information Processing and Cognitive Function in Animal Models[J]. Journal of Pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2010, 336(3): 751) was employed in the test, for testing the inhibition effect of a series of compounds of formula (I) on acetylcholinesterase, so that active AchEIs were screened out, and their activity were evaluated via the IC50 value of inhibition of the series of compounds of formula (I) on the enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 197 nM (pChEMBL 6.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 404.51, ALogP 4.16, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 42.01, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CCCNC(C)C)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1.Cl
InChIKey: NWRFMCQOAWFURR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 9332.54 nM (pChEMBL 5.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 460.58, ALogP 4.57, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 77.33, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C(=O)Nc2ccc([C@@H]3CNCCO3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: QJISGHWBWZAQLQ-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q923Y9
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing rat TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 3.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.4399995803833)
Descriptors: MW 326.4, ALogP 3, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 59.59, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): COc1c(Nc2ncc(Cl)c(Nc3ccccc3N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)n2)ccc2c1CCCC(N1CCN(CCO)CC1)C2
InChIKey: QUZLPRLQAANSNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06213
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human INSR expressed in baculovirus using ATP as substrate after 15 mins by TRF assay
Measurement: IC50 = 736 nM (pChEMBL 6.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 630.22, ALogP 3.88, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 123.16, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(/C=N/NC(=O)CSc2cccc(Cl)c2)cc2cccnc12
InChIKey: OEJWCNMMIJEQBT-SSDVNMTOSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NZQ8
Assay: Inhibition of human TRPM5 transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of KCl-stimulated membrane potential by FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 830 nM (pChEMBL 6.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 369.88, ALogP 4.44, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 54.35, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cccc(-c3cc4c([nH]3)CCN/C4=N/O)c2nc1NC(C)(C)C
InChIKey: RZEHXAGBPVZUII-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 364.45, ALogP 3.43, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 98.22, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2cn3c4nc(ncc24)NCCCCCCCC(O)CCCC3)cc1
InChIKey: XXEJLOWSXIMQHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P36888
Assay: Inhibition of Flt3 (unknown origin) by microfluidic capillary electrophoresis assay
Measurement: IC50 = 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 422.57, ALogP 5.4, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 72.2, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc2[nH]c(C(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)Nc3ccccc3N)cc2c1
InChIKey: DPHJEUKXOAQYEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15379
Assay: HDAC enzyme inhibitionAssay: HDAC enzyme inhibition assays were performed using purified HDACs 1-10 essentially as described in Beckers et al., 2007, Int. J. Cancer., 121:1138-48 and Perez-Balado et al., 2007, J. Med. Chem., 50:2497-2505. Inhibition assays using nuclear extract were performed essentially as described in Herman et al., 2006, Nat. Chem. Biol., 2:551-558. Briefly, the purified HDACs or nuclear extract were incubated with an acetylated substrate in the absence of the compound to be assayed and with increasing concentrations of the compound. The rate of substrate deacetylation was measured under each condition, and half-maximal inhibitory concentration with regard to each HDAC was determined by standard means.
Measurement: IC50 = 49 nM (pChEMBL 7.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 408.5, ALogP 4.08, HBA 4, HBD 4, PSA 109.24, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)Cn2cc(NC(=O)c3c(N)nn4cccnc34)c(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3OC(F)F)n2)C[C@H](C)N1
InChIKey: CIMLZNHRNPZSLB-OKILXGFUSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 0.46 nM (pChEMBL 9.34000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 573.99, ALogP 2.89, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 144.7, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)COc1ncnc2[nH]cc(/C=C/C(=O)NC3CC3)c12
InChIKey: NTUWMPKGQOZJLQ-ZZXKWVIFSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43318
Assay: Inhibition of TAK1 in human A549 cells assessed as decrease in recombinant human IL-1beta-stimulated IL6 production preincubated for 3 hrs followed by IL-1beta stimulation measured after 18 hrs
Measurement: IC50 = 180 nM (pChEMBL 6.75)
Descriptors: MW 300.36, ALogP 2.28, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 79.9, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc2c1C=[N+](c1ccc(I)cc1)CC2.[Br-]
InChIKey: ZPADVIPSSOWHSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Target: Cholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06276
Assay: Inhibition of BuChE (unknown origin) preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition acetylthiocholineiodide measured after 40 mins by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 58100 nM (pChEMBL 4.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 364.21, ALogP 3.62, HBA 1, HBD 0, PSA 12.24, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cncc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2cccc(N3CC(O)C(O)C3)n2)n1
InChIKey: VDJIRBSRWJZSCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 21.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 389.42, ALogP 1.12, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 113.08, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(Cl)cc1N1CCOc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3nccs3)ccc21
InChIKey: BXNORRGHXDHNQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to −10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 678 nM (pChEMBL 6.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 421.93, ALogP 4.44, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 71.53, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CCOC(=O)Cc2cccc(SCc3ccccc3C(=O)O)c2)cc1OC
InChIKey: FRPNKVWZMXYCNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37231
Assay: Reporter Gene Assay: Transactivation Assay Expression vectors were prepared by inserting the ligand binding domain cDNA (complementary DNA) of human PPARalpha (amino acid 168-468) and human PPARgamma (amino acid 205-505), 3′ to and in frame with, the yeast GAL4 transcription factor DNA binding domain and the nuclear localization signal from the T-antigen of Polyoma Virus into the mammalian expression vector pSGS (Stratagene). The resulting expression vectors pSGGAL-PPARalpha and pSGGAL-PPARgamma were used in co-transfection experiments together with a modified pGL3 promoter plasmid (Promega) containing five copies of the UAS GAL4 recognition site. 2.5 μg pSGGAL-PPARalpha or pSGGAL-PPARgamma were mixed with 25 μg pGL3p 1×UAS and 22.5 μg pBluescript (Stratagene) in 0.95 mL ice cold PBS containing between 9-12 million U-2 OS (human osteosarcoma) cells. The cell/DNA mixture was incubated on ice for 5 minutes and then divided between two 0.4 cm cuvettes and electroporated at 960 μF, 2
Measurement: EC50 = 11000 nM (pChEMBL 4.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 466.56, ALogP 5.02, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 82.06, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ccccc1NC(=O)CCCCCNC(=O)c1ccc([N+](=O)[O-])cc1
InChIKey: PBVXQXJOCDUMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15379
Assay: HDAC enzyme inhibitionAssay: HDAC enzyme inhibition assays were performed using purified HDACs 1-10 essentially as described in Beckers et al., 2007, Int. J. Cancer., 121:1138-48 and Perez-Balado et al., 2007, J. Med. Chem., 50:2497-2505. Inhibition assays using nuclear extract were performed essentially as described in Herman et al., 2006, Nat. Chem. Biol., 2:551-558. Briefly, the purified HDACs or nuclear extract were incubated with an acetylated substrate in the absence of the compound to be assayed and with increasing concentrations of the compound. The rate of substrate deacetylation was measured under each condition, and half-maximal inhibitory concentration with regard to each HDAC was determined by standard means.
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 370.41, ALogP 3.11, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 127.36, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2sc(-c3cncnc3)cc2Cl)CS(=O)(=O)C2(CCOCC2)C(=N)N1
InChIKey: BQJHRSMLPJPSJI-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Inhibitor IC50s at purified human autoBACE-2 are determined in a time-resolved endpoint proteolysis assay that measures hydrolysis of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide FRET peptide substrate (BACE-HTRF assay). BACE-mediated hydrolysis of this peptide results in an increase in relative fluorescence (RFU) at 620 nm after excitation with 320 nm light Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3x the desired final concentration in 1x BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1x BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 uM for 4 uM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1x BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C.
Measurement: Ki < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 426.95, ALogP 2.62, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 105.03, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cncc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)c(N3CCNCC(O)C3)n2)n1
InChIKey: RVQPBMWIXPQVNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 12.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 470.46, ALogP 2.37, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 104.88, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(Nc2c(Nc3cccc(C(=O)N(C)C)c3O)c(=O)c2=O)[C@@H]2CCCO2)o1
InChIKey: XEJUWHPWBDYKSK-MYJWUSKBSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25025
Assay: In Vitro Affinity Assay: â¿¿PathHunter HEK293-CXCR2â¿ or â¿¿U2OS hCXCR1 β-arrestinâ¿ cells (DiscoveRx Corporation) were seeded overnight at 10 000 cells/well (384-well format) in 20 μl of Opti MEM I medium. A preincubation with the antagonist or the vehicle for 30 min at 37° C. and 5% CO2 was followed by 60 minutes of stimulation with CXCL8 at 37° C. and 5% CO2. The cells were then placed at ambient temperature for 30 minutes. The PathHunter detection reagent (DiscoveRx Corporation) was added. After incubation for 60 min at ambient temperature, the β-galactosidase induced by the luminescence during the β-arrestin-CXCR2 interaction was measured for 0.3 s in an Envision 2102 Multilabel Reader (PerkinElmer Life and Analytical Sciences).
Measurement: IC50 = 83 nM (pChEMBL 7.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 439.47, ALogP 2.67, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 121.11, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cc(NC[C@H](O)CO)nc(-c2ccc(Oc3ccc(F)cc3)cc2)n1
InChIKey: ZABJKJBDVFETHW-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: N-formyl peptide receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25090
Assay: FLIPR Assay: Assay Buffer: The assay buffer was formulated by removing 120 mL from a 1 L bottle of fresh, sterile dH2O (Mediatech, Herndon, Va.) and adding 100 mL of 10×HBSS that does not contain Ca++ or Mg++ (Gibco, Invitrogen, Grand Island, N.Y.) followed by 20 mL of 1.0 M Hepes, pH 7.3 (Fisher Scientific, BP299-100). The final buffer consisted of 20 mM Hepes, pH 7.3, 1.261 mM CaCl2, 0.493 mM MgCl2, 0.407 mM Mg(SO)4, 5.33 mM KCl, 0.441 mM KH2PO4, 137 mM NaCl, 0.336 mM Na2HPO4 and 0.556 mM D-glucose (Hanks et al., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 71:196 (1949)), and the simple formulation was typically the basic buffer throughout the assay (i.e., all wash and addition steps).
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 398.39, ALogP 1.94, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 130.59, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)C(=O)Nc1cccc2ccccc12)C(=O)NC(CC(=O)O)C(=O)CF
InChIKey: DCOFJYKNJPKGOK-CVMIBEPCSA-N
Target: Caspase-3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42574
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant CPP32 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 60 mins with Acetyl-Tyr-Val-Ala-Asp-amino-4-methylcoumarin substrate followed by enzyme addition by fluorescence based assay
Measurement: Ki = 32 nM (pChEMBL 7.5)
Descriptors: MW 445.45, ALogP 1.42, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 141.67, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nn2cccnc2c1C(=O)Nc1cn([C@H]2CCNC2)nc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1OC(F)F
InChIKey: YZMIQTVIZUMJRU-LBPRGKRZSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 488.89, ALogP 3.22, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 124.39, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cccc(-c3cc4c([nH]3)[C@@H](C)NC4=O)c2nc1NC(C)C
InChIKey: QDBBFQPBTRDBMD-SNVBAGLBSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.64 nM (pChEMBL 8.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 335.41, ALogP 3.56, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 82.7, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CN1Cc2c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc2[C@H](c2cccc(S(=O)(=O)NCCOCCOCCNC(=O)CC(O)(CC(=O)NCCOCCOCCNS(=O)(=O)c3cccc([C@@H]4CN(C)Cc5c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc54)c3)C(=O)NCCOCCOCCNS(=O)(=O)c3cccc([C@@H]4CN(C)Cc5c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc54)c3)c2)C1
InChIKey: VWXZKNXLKXONRE-SSWSIRKXSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48764
Assay: Inhibition of human NHE3-mediated sodium-dependant hydrogen ion antiport in Opossum kidney cells preincubated in NH4Cl-HEPES buffer containing BCECF-AM dye followed by washout with ammonium free HEPES and subsequent addition of compound in presence of NHE1 antagonist EIPA by fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 316.23 nM (pChEMBL 6.5)
Descriptors: MW 1645.47
Compound (SMILES): CCCS(=O)(=O)Nc1ccc(OC2CCOCC2)c(-c2cn(C)c(=O)c3[nH]ccc23)c1
InChIKey: BMHGLMHJVWJKHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 24.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.610000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 445.54, ALogP 3.24, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 102.42, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccccc1-n1nccn1)N1CCOC[C@H]1Cc1cccc(-c2cccs2)c1
InChIKey: YHWXLTYWQSZIKW-HXUWFJFHSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: OX Inhibition Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 ug/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 ug/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37 C. in 5% CO2.Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES.
Measurement: IC50 = 163 nM (pChEMBL 6.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 430.53, ALogP 4.08, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 60.25, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cccc(S(=O)(=O)Nc2ccc(-c3nc4cc(NS(=O)(=O)c5cccc(C#N)c5)ccc4o3)cc2)c1
InChIKey: GKIROPJDTJPOEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GroEL/GroES (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Escherichia coli
UniProt: Q7BGE6
Assay: Inhibition of Escherichia coli GroEL/GroES-ATPase activity expressed in Escherichia coli DH5alpha/BL21 (DE3) assessed as inhibition of denatured MDH refolding preincubated for 10 mins followed by ATP addition measured after 20 to 40 mins by malachite green dye based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 4100 nM (pChEMBL 5.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 555.6, ALogP 4.84, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 165.95, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3cnc4c(c3)-c3nc5c(n3CO4)CCCC5)cc12
InChIKey: YJXHDDOGYHUSDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b (isolate Japanese) (HCV)
UniProt: P26662
Assay: ELISA-Based Assay: Measurement of inhibition by compounds was performed using the HCV replicon system. Several different replicons encoding different HCV genotypes or mutations were used. In addition, potency measurements were made using different formats of the replicon assay, including different ways of measurements and different plating formats. See Jan M. Vrolijk et al., A replicons-based bioassay for the measurement of interferons in patients with chronic hepatitis C, 110 J. VIROLOGICAL METHODS 201 (2003); Steven S. Carroll et al., Inhibition of Hepatitis C Virus RNA Replication by 2'-Modified Nucleoside Analogs, 278(14) J. BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 11979 (2003). However, the underlying principles are common to all of these determinations, and are outlined below.Stable neomycin phosphotransferase encoding replicons-harboring cell lines were used, so all cell lines were maintained under G418 selection prior to the assay. Potency was determined using a cell ELISA assay with an antibody to the replicons encoded NS3/4a protease. See Caterina Trozzi et al., In Vitro Selection and Characterization of Hepatitis C Virus Serine Protease Variants Resistant to an Active-Site Peptide Inhibitor, 77(6) J. Virol. 3669 (2003).
Measurement: IC50 = 2.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 601.66, ALogP 5.15, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 119.56, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CCN2CCNC(=O)C2)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: VIADTQYJXCPMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 487.56, ALogP 2.62, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 97.64, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CCOCc1c(-c2cc3cc(C)cc(OC)c3s2)c2c(N)ncnn2c1C(=O)N1CNC(=O)C1
InChIKey: CARWZICFBFIDBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Kinase Assay: For the assay, 50 nl of each stock solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black, low-volume 384-well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) 2 ul of a solution of the above FGFR-3 fusion protein in aqueous assay buffer [8 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 10 mM magnesium acetate, 1.0 mM dithiothreitol, 0.05% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.07% (v/v) Tween-20, 0.2 mM EDTA] was added, and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compound to the enzyme. Then, the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 ul of a solution of adenosine triphosphate (ATP, 16.7 uM; final concentration in the 5 ul assay volume=10 uM) and substrate (0.8 uM; final concentration in the 5 ul assay volume=0.5 uM) in assay buffer, and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of FGFR-3 fusion protein was adjusted depending on the activity of the enzyme lot.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 480.55, ALogP 2.58, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 124.08, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2ncn(CC(=O)N3CCOCC3)c2-c2ccc(OC)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: PAAFODFWHOMASF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Ovis aries
UniProt: P05979
Assay: Inhibition of ovine COX-1 assessed as reduction in oxidation of TMPD using arachidonic acid as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate and TMPD addition measured after 5 mins by colorimetric assay
Measurement: IC50 = 5090 nM (pChEMBL 5.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 407.47, ALogP 3.09, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 65.82, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): NC(Cc1cc(-c2cccc(C(=O)O)c2)cc([N+](=O)[O-])c1)C(=O)O
InChIKey: SXFXSXBKFUFSCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P22756
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-NF608 from rat recombinant GluK1 receptor expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cell membranes after 60 mins
Measurement: Ki = 31622.78 nM (pChEMBL 4.5)
Descriptors: MW 330.3, ALogP 1.91, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 143.76, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C2CNCCO2)cc1)c1ccc(Cl)cc1F
InChIKey: SPNPZNALXUUIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q923Y9
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing rat TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 334.78, ALogP 3.39, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 50.36, QED 0.9