lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CC[C@H](N)CN1c1ccncc1Nc1ncc2ccc(-c3c(F)cccc3F)nn12
InChIKey: DFKOCMIZZATJNQ-CABCVRRESA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant Pim1 (unknown origin) by electrochemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 0.021 nM (pChEMBL 10.680000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 435.48, ALogP 4.13, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 84.37, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cc(-c2cc3c(cc2C(=O)N2Cc4ccccc4C[C@H]2CN2CCOCC2)OCO3)n2ccncc12)N(c1ccc(O)cc1)c1cccc(F)c1
InChIKey: HDDUGVRHHUZCJU-YTTGMZPUSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Fluorescence Polarisation Assay: The fluorescence polarisation tests were carried out on microplates (384 wells). The Bcl-2 protein, at a final concentration of 2.50×10−8 M, is mixed with a fluorescent peptide (Fluorescein-REIGAQLRRMADDLNAQY), at a final concentration of 1.00×10−8 M in a buffer solution (Hepes 10 mM, NaCl 150 mM, Tween20 0.05%, pH 7.4), in the presence or in the absence of increasing concentrations of test compounds. After incubation for 2 hours, the fluorescence polarisation is measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 34 nM (pChEMBL 7.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 725.78, ALogP 6.45, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 109.08, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cn(-c2ccc3n(c2=O)CCN([C@H]2C[C@H](Oc4ccccc4C(F)(F)F)C2)C3=O)cn1
InChIKey: AOJACIPJVMFUDR-WKILWMFISA-N
Target: Presenilin-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49768
Assay: Cell-Based Assay: The ability of compounds to modulate production of amyloid beta protein Abeta(1-42) was determined using human WT-APP overexpressing CHO cells. Cells were plated at 22,000 cells/100 uL well in 96 well tissue culture treated, clear plates (Falcon) in DMEM/F12 based medium and incubated for 24 hours at 37° C. Compounds for testing were diluted in 100% DMSO to achieve an eleven points, half log, dose response for IC50 determinations. Compounds were added in fresh medium to achieve 1% final DMSO. Appropriate vehicle or inhibitor controls were added into control wells individually to obtain minimum or maximum inhibition values, respectively, for the assay signal window before the plates were incubated for 24 hours at 37° C. This procedure produces conditioned media in each well which is tested for Abeta(1-42) levels in the ELISA detection step described next. The remaining cell cultures in each well are also tested for cell toxicity as described below.
Measurement: IC50 = 789 nM (pChEMBL 6.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 458.44, ALogP 3.43, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 69.36, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(Nc2ncnc3cc(OC)c(OC)cc23)c1
InChIKey: DBBOSESLOUEALZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P12931
Assay: In vitro Kinase Assay: In vitro kinase assays for c-Src variants were performed in 50 mM Tris (pH 8.0), 10 mM MgCl2 and 1 mg/mL BSA. When obtaining kinetic parameters (kcat, Km) kinase and peptide substrate (IYGEFKKK) (SEQ ID NO:51) concentrations were 2 nM and 500 μM, respectively, while ATP concentrations ranged from 2000-0.655 μM. Addition of nonradioactive ATP supplemented with 32P ATP (3,000 Ci/mmol, NEN) was used to initiate kinase reactions. Time points were selected such that product formation never exceeded 10%. Reactions were quenched by spotting 3 μL quantities onto phosphocellulose sheets (P81, Whatman). Afterwards, the sheets were washed 3×5 minutes in 0.5% phosphoric acid and dried. Radioactivity was measured by phosphorimaging and recorded on a Typhoon fluorescence imager (Molecular Dynamics).
Measurement: IC50 > 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 350.38, ALogP 3.52, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 85.37, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccco1)N1CCN(C(=O)c2cc(Cc3n[nH]c(=O)c4c3NCCC4)ccc2F)CC1
InChIKey: JBFODBAQBDBYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 0.8 nM (pChEMBL 9.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 465.49, ALogP 2.05, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 111.54, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cccc(Cc2n[nH]c(=O)c3c2CCCC3)c1)N1CCC(n2c(=O)[nH]c3ccccc32)CC1
InChIKey: LAXVCZVKLHXDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 483.57, ALogP 3.36, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 103.85, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CCn1nc(C)cc1C(=O)Nc1cccc(Oc2ccc3c(/C=C/c4c[nH]c(C)n4)n[nH]c3c2)c1
InChIKey: NVWFDCNGKKEFKO-DHZHZOJOSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition of unphosphorylated human 50 residues truncated cytoplasmic domain of VEGFR2 E990V mutant expressed in baculovirus/insect expression system assessed as reduction in NADH oxidation using poly(E4Y1) as substrate by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase coupled assay
Measurement: Ki = 0.27 nM (pChEMBL 9.569999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 467.53, ALogP 5.33, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 113.51, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(C)c1-c1ccc2c(c1)C(O)(c1ccccc1)C(=O)N2
InChIKey: XJPHRHZKIAVBTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The assay was carried out in binding mixtures of the bromodomain protein, 0-10 μM compounds and tetra-acetylated histone peptide (SGRGAC.KGGAC.KGLGAC.KGGAAC.KRHGSGSK-biotin) in buffer containing 25 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 0.1% BSA, 0.05% CHAPS, and detection reagents. The detection reagents, including streptavidin-labeled Tb cryptate and XL665-labeled anti-6×His antibody, were added after binding equilibrium was achieved for protein, compound and peptide. Upon further incubation for 1 hr, the TR-FRET signals were recorded on a BMG PHERAstar FS instrument.
Measurement: IC50 = 51 nM (pChEMBL 7.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 320.35, ALogP 3.15, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 75.36, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C2CC2)c(F)cc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ccon3)ccc21
InChIKey: GCYITIUFGLXGAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 471 nM (pChEMBL 6.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 455.47, ALogP 3.8, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 103.43, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Oc2ccnc(NC(=O)C3CC3)c2)ncc1NC(=O)Nc1cc(C(C)(F)F)ccc1F
InChIKey: LWTJZNSUKOTVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition Assay: [Experimental method]: Use Lance@Ultra Ulight™-TK assay kit from PerKinElmer to evaluate the inhibitory activity of compounds at KDR kinase. [Instrument]: PerKinElmer's ENVISION plate reader. [Materials]: Optiplate-384 well plate (PerKinElmer), kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes pH7.5, 0.25 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween 20, 10 mM Mg2+, 0.5 mM Mn2+), KDR kinase (790-1356 AA, Crown Bioscience), KDR kinase substrate (PerKinElmer catalogue # TRF0127-M), Lance@Eu-W1024-anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (PerKinElmer, catalogue #AD0068), ATP (Invitrogen), DMSO (Sigma, catalogue #34869), purified water (Millipore, type: Milli-Q). [Study conditions]: Mix KDR (final concentration: 20 nM) and compound (final DMSO: 0.5%), pre-incubate for 20 min at 30° C.; then add ATP (final concentration: 90 μM) and the substrate (final concentration 50 μM). React for 2 hrs at 30° C. After the reaction, add antibody and reaction for 60 min at 30° C. Read the plate (615 nm, 665 nm), calculate the ratio of the value at 665 nm vs 615 nm and analyze the data.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 485.47, ALogP 5.82, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 105.24, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1)c1cnc(N2CCCNCC2)c(-c2cccnc2)c1
InChIKey: FKSYOIPXEBKLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Radio ABL1 (64-515) Assay: For determination of ABL kinase activity, the radiometric filter-binding assay was used. The assay was performed by mixing 10 uL of the compound pre-diluted with 10 uL of ATP (20 uM ATP with 0.1 uCi [γ-33P]-ATP) with the phospho-acceptor peptide poly[Ala6Glu2LysHBr5Tyr1]=polyAEKY) in 20 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01 mM Na3VO4, 50 mM NaCl. 10 uL of enzyme (ranging between 5 nM to 20 nM) was added to initiate the reaction. Pre-incubation of enzyme with compounds (when stated) was performed by exposing the enzyme to compounds prior to addition of the substrate mixture (ATP and/or peptide substrate). After 15 mM at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 50 uL 125 mM EDTA, and the peptide-bound 33P separated on filter-plates (PVDF or MAIP; Millipore, Volketswil, Switzerland) prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. Filter-plates were washed 3x with 0.5% H3PO4, followed by addition of 30 uL scintillation cocktail (Microscint, Perkin Elmer) per well and then analysed in a TopCount NXT scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 457.46, ALogP 4.09, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 79.38, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCc2ccc(OCCCN3CCN(c4cccc5sccc45)CC3)cc2C1=O
InChIKey: RDOLSJCBVSDISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: D(2) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P61169
Assay: Dopamine D2 Receptor Binding Assay: The assay was performed according to the method by Kohler et al. (Kohler C, Hall H, Ogren S O and Gawell L, Specific in vitro and in vivo binding of 3H-raclopride. A potent substituted benzamide drug with high affinity for dopamine D-2 receptors in the rat brain. Biochem. Pharmacol., 1985; 34: 2251-2259). The binding assay was performed using 40 ul of the membrane specimen, 20 ul of [3H]-raclopride (final concentration 1 to 2 nM), 20 ul of a test drug and 50 mM Tris-hydrochloric acid buffer (containing 120 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4) so that the total amount was 200 ul (final dimethylsulfoxide concentration 1%). The reaction was performed at room temperature for 1 hour and terminated by conducting suction filtration with a cell harvester on a glass fiber filter plate. The filter plate made of glass fiber was washed with 50 mM Tris-hydrochloric acid buffer (pH 7.4), and after dried, a microplate liquid scintillation cocktail was added.
Measurement: Ki = 0.7 nM (pChEMBL 9.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 435.59, ALogP 4.12, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 36.02, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnc(-c2cc(C(=O)N3CCC(c4ccc(C#N)cc4)CC3)c(C)cc2C2CCCO2)[nH]1
InChIKey: VBZDQAAZWZQAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 840 nM (pChEMBL 6.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 455.56, ALogP 4.83, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 94.9, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)C[C@H](N)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1ccccc1)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)C(C)C
InChIKey: IXGWEWLFWVSMIT-ITPBOWLFSA-N
Target: Cathepsin D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07339
Assay: In-Vitro Fluorescence Assay: In order to identify modulators of cathepsin D activity, a continuous enzymatic test was carried out with a synthetic peptide which carries a fluorescent group (MCA=(7-methoxycoumarin-4-yl)acetyl) which is quenched by energy transfer from a Dpn (2,4 dinitrophenyl) group on the same molecule, in Greiner 384-well nb microtitre plates. Cleavage of the peptidic substrate by cathepsin D causes an increase in the fluorescence intensity. In order to determine the efficacy of substances, the time-dependent increase in the fluorescence intensity in the presence of the substance was compared with the time-dependent increase in fluorescence in the absence of substances. The reference substance used was pepstatin A (Sigma-Aldrich). The substrate used was MCAGKPILFFRLK(Dnp)d-R-NH2 (Enzo Life Sciences, Lorrach). The enzyme employed was cathepsin D isolated from the human liver (Sigma-Aldrich) in a final concentration of 1.4 nM. The test was carried out in 100 mM sodium acetate buffer, 1.25% (v/v) of DMSO, 0.25% (w/v) of Chaps, pH 5.5. 2 ul of each substance solution with serially diluted substance concentration were added to in each case 4 ul of cathepsin D solution and incubated at room temperature for 10 min. The reaction was started by addition of 2 ul of substrate solution (final concentration 5 uM). After carrying out a starting-point fluorescence measurement (excitation wavelength 340 nm/emission wavelength 450 nm) using an Envision multilabel reader (Perkin Elmer), the reaction was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. The amount of peptide fragment cleaved off during the reaction time was subsequently measured by determination of the increase in the fluorescence intensity at 450 nm (excitation wavelength 340 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 81 nM (pChEMBL 7.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 680.89, ALogP 1.99, HBA 8, HBD 6, PSA 194.74, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): Cl.OCCOCCNc1nc(Nc2ccc(F)cc2)nc(Nc2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: VXVKKMWNJBPYIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9ULD8
Assay: Inhibition of BEC1 (unknown origin) expressed in dihydrofolate reductase-deficient CHO cells assessed as decrease in KCl-induced intracellular 86Rb ion release after 20 mins
Measurement: IC50 = 180 nM (pChEMBL 6.75)
Descriptors: MW 402.4, ALogP 3.06, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 104.22, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]nc(CCc2cccc(CO)c2)cc1O
InChIKey: ZKTVNRCNRJWQCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: D-amino-acid oxidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14920
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The DAAO inhibitory activity was measured by assaying the amount of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) produced by reacting DAAO protein with flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) and D-alanine. The amount of H2O2 was determined by measuring the fluorescence generated on conversion of Amplex red (manufactured by Invitrogen Co.) into resorufin by the reaction of H2O2 with horseradish peroxidase (HRP). 4 uL of 4% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) buffer (50 mM sodium phosphate (pH 7.5), 0.02% CHAPS) solution of the test compound was added to 384-well black, low volume plate, a mixed solution (4 uL) of recombinant human DAAO protein (15 nM), which had been expressed in Escherichia coli and purified, and 18 uM FAD was added, and the mixture was incubated at room temperature for 15 min. After incubation, a mixed buffer (4 uL) of 2.25 mM D-alanine, 1.5 U/mL HRP and 150 uM Amplex red was added, the mixture was incubated at room temperature for 30 min.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.680000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 246.27, ALogP 0.75, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 86.21, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)C(N)CC#CCN
InChIKey: IXWKBWOEDGGEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [copper-containing] 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Bos taurus
UniProt: Q9TTK6
Assay: Inhibition Assay: In the following Examples, 0.9 mL aliquots of a solution of candidate inhibitor in 100 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.2 was mixed bovine plasma amine oxidase (0.1 mL, about 8 AM) and incubated at 30° C. aerobically. Aliquots (0.1 mL) were periodically withdrawn using disposable calibrated Drummond micropipettes and diluted with 1.0 mL of benzylamine (5 mM in 50 mM sodium phosphate buffer, pH 7.2) in a 1 cm quartz cuvette (1.5 mL volume). The rate of oxidation of benzylamine to benzaldehyde was measured by recording the increase in absorbance at 250 nm for 1 minute and compared to the rate of benzylamine oxidation in a companion control solution of enzyme without inhibitor. The concentration of active BPAO was estimated from the rate of benzylamine oxidation. Inhibitory potency values (IC50 values) and partition values for inactivation of BPAO were measured at various times as in indicated in the Tables.
Measurement: IC50 = 90000 nM (pChEMBL 4.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 284.32, ALogP -2.54, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 136.54, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): O=C(/C=C/c1ccc(O)cc1O)NCCC1CCN(Cc2ccccc2)CC1
InChIKey: LJBLUDUXRGXMFJ-VQHVLOKHSA-N
Target: Cholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06276
Assay: Inhibition of human serum BuChE using butyrylthiocholine as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 5 mins by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 260 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 380.49, ALogP 3.53, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 72.8, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CNc1nc(C#Cc2cccc(O)c2)cn2c(-c3ccc(C(=O)NC4CC4)cc3)cnc12
InChIKey: YBTBSJJURDABOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Mps-1 Kinase Assay: For the assay 50 nL of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black low volume 384 well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany), 2 ul of a solution of Mps-1 in assay buffer [0.1 mM sodium- ortho-vanadate, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 25 mM Hepes pH 7.7, 0.05% BSA, 0.001% Pluronic F-127] were added and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compounds to Mps-1 before the start of the kinase reaction. Then the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 ul of a solution of 16.7 adenosine-tri-phosphate (ATP, 16.7 uM=> final conc. in the 5 ul assay volume is 10 uM) and peptide substrate (1.67 uM=> final conc. in the 5 ul assay volume is 1 uM) in assay buffer and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of Mps-1 in the assay was adjusted to the activity of the enzyme lot and was chosen appropriate to have the assay in the linear range, typical enzyme concentrations were in the range of about 1 nM (final conc. in the 5 ul assay volume). The reaction was stopped by the addition of 3 ul of a solution of HTRF detection reagents (100 mM Hepes pH 7.4, 0.1% BSA, 40 mM EDTA, 140 nM Streptavidin-XLent [#61GSTXLB, Fa. Cis Biointernational, Marcoule, France], 1.5 nM anti-phospho(Ser/Thr)-Europium-antibody [#AD0180, PerkinElmer LAS, Rodgau-Jugesheim, Germany]. The resulting mixture was incubated 1 h at 22° C. to allow the binding of the phosphorylated peptide to the anti-phospho(Ser/Thr)-Europium-antibody. Subsequently the amount of phosphorylated substrate was evaluated by measurement of the resonance energy transfer from the Europium-labelled anti-phospho(Ser/Thr) antibody to the Streptavidin-XLent. Therefore, the fluorescence emissions at 620 nm and 665 nm after excitation at 350 nm was measured in a Viewlux TR-FRET reader (PerkinElmer LAS, Rodgau-Jugesheim, Germany).
Measurement: IC50 = 6.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 465.56, ALogP 4.46, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 91.55, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(-n2nc(C(N)=O)c3c2-c2cc(NC(=O)c4cccnc4Cl)ccc2CC3)cc1
InChIKey: WEPAYYVAQHTSDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14920
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant C-terminal FLAG-epitope-tagged IKK2 expressed in baculovirus using biotinylated IkappaBalpha peptide as substrate assessed as decrease in [gamma-33P]-ATP incorporation in substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 536.01, ALogP 3.83, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 137.04, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1ccc2[nH]c(-c3ccc(C4(c5ccccc5)OCCO4)cc3)nc2c1
InChIKey: WIDYHNGSXQHXBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O96017
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human CDS1 using N-terminal biotin-labeled SGLYRSPSMPENLNRPR as substrate in presence of [gamma-33P]-adenosine triphosphate after 3 hrs by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 385.42, ALogP 3.58, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 90.23, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CCn1nccc1CN1CCCC(c2cc(NC(=O)c3cnn4cccnc34)n(-c3ccc(C)cc3)n2)C1
InChIKey: ALLKUWGMMQUSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase activity of IRAK-4 is determined by its ability to catalyze the phosphorylation of a fluorescent polypeptide substrate. The extent of phosphorylation is measured using the IMAP technology (Molecular Devices) where the phosphorylated fluorescent substrate binds to the large M(III)-based nanoparticles which reduces the rotational speed of the substrate and thus increases its fluorescent polarization (FP). 20 μl reaction mixture contains 10 mM TriHCl, pH 7.2, 0.5 nM GST tagged IRAK-4 (SignalChem), 100 nM fluorescent peptide substrate (RP7030, Molecular Devices), 100 μM ATP, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Tween 20. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP. After incubation for 30 minutes at 25° C., 60 μl of Progressive IMAP Reagent (Molecular Devices) is added to stop the reaction. Change in RP7030's FP is determined by a FP reader (Analyst HT, LH, BioSystems).
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 509.62, ALogP 4.07, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 98.17, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCn1c(=O)c(C(=O)Nc2ccc(C(=O)OCC)cc2)c(O)c2ccccc21
InChIKey: FVHLUDQNADQGOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein smoothened (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P56726
Assay: Activity at Smo in mouse C3H10T1/2 cells assessed as induction of cell differentiation into osteoblast incubated for 6 days by alkaline phosphatase assay
Measurement: EC50 = 900 nM (pChEMBL 6.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 422.48, ALogP 4.33, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 97.63, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(C(=O)c2cccc(Nc3ncc(Br)c(Nc4cc(C5CC5)n[nH]4)n3)c2)CC1
InChIKey: XVSJLKCXYICCHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 497.4, ALogP 3.71, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 102.07, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(Cl)cc1)c1cccc(Nc2nccc(Nc3cccc(C(F)(F)F)c3)n2)c1
InChIKey: KRSQWOCPRRSARO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Aurora kinase A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14965
Assay: In Vitro Aurora A Activity Assay (DiscoverX): Reactions were carried out at room temperature in 15 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.4) containing 20 mM NaCl, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Tween 20, 10 mM MgCl2, 5% (v/v) DMSO, and 2.3 nM Aurora A Inhibitor was added to the mixture, and the reaction was initiated by the addition of 75 uM ATP and 2 mM peptide substrate. All kinetic assays were performed in 384-well plates using a Wallac Envision 2102 plate reader (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 > 50000 nM (pChEMBL 4.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 483.88, ALogP 6.89, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 78.94, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): COC1(c2nc(C)c(-c3cc(C(=O)N4CC(c5ccc(C#N)cc5)C4)ccc3C)[nH]2)CCCOC1
InChIKey: IDOYYOTUCZJJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 470.57, ALogP 4.46, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 91.24, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1cc(CSc2nc(NC[C@H](O)CO)c(C#N)c(-c3ccccc3)c2C#N)ccn1
InChIKey: UGHXOTLFXUPIFS-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30542
Assay: Luciferase Assay: The stock cultures are grown, at 37° C. and under 5% CO2, in DMEM/F12 medium containing 10% FCS (fetal calf serum) and in each case split 1:10 after 2-3 days. Test cultures are seeded in 384-well plates with 2000 cells per well and grown at 37° C. for approx. 48 hours. The medium is then replaced with a physiological sodium chloride solution (130 mM sodium chloride, 5 mM potassium chloride, 2 mM calcium chloride, 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM magnesium chloride hexahydrate, 5 mM sodium bicarbonate, pH 7.4). The substances to be tested, which are dissolved in DMSO, are pipetted into the test cultures (maximum final concentration of DMSO in the test mixture: 0.5%) in a dilution series of from 5x10-11 M to 3x10-6 M (final concentration). 10 minutes later, forskolin is added to the A1 cells and all the cultures are subsequently incubated at 37° C. for four hours. After that, 35 ul of a solution which is composed of 50% lysis reagent (30 mM disodium hydrogenphosphate, 10% glycerol, 3% TritonX100, 25 mM TrisHCl, 2 mM dithiotreitol (DTT), pH 7.8) and 50% luciferase substrate solution (2.5 mM ATP, 0.5 mM luciferin, 0.1 mM coenzyme A, 10 mM tricine, 1.35 mM magnesium sulfate, 15 mM DTT, pH 7.8) are added to the test cultures, which are shaken for approx. 1 minute and the luciferase activity is measured using a camera system.
Measurement: EC50 = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 474.55, ALogP 2.3, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 154.95, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1cnc(N2CCN(c3nnc(Cc4ccncc4)c(C)c3C)C[C@H]2C)cn1
InChIKey: ZPTZVVANNRCNBO-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Protein smoothened (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P56726
Assay: Inhibition of mouse recombinant Shh protein in mouse TMHh12 cells assessed as inhibition of 1 nM Smo agonist-induced hedgehog signalling response by Gli-luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 433.52, ALogP 2.37, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 97.23, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2ccc(-c3ncnc4[nH]ccc34)c2)CN(C2CCN(C(=O)Nc3ncccc3C(F)(F)F)CC2)C1
InChIKey: XNOLKJMVOAOTTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: In vitro JAK Kinase Assay: The catalytic domains of human JAK1 (a.a. 837-1142), Jak2 (a.a. 828-1132) and Jak3 (a.a. 781-1124) with an N-terminal His tag were expressed using baculovirus in insect cells and purified. The catalytic activity of JAK1, JAK2 or JAK3 was assayed by measuring the phosphorylation of a biotinylated peptide. The phosphorylated peptide was detected by homogenous time resolved fluorescence (HTRF). IC50s of compounds were measured for each kinase in the 40 microL reactions that contain the enzyme, ATP and 500 nM peptide in 50 mM Tris (pH 7.8) buffer with 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, and 0.1 mg/mL (0.01%) BSA. For the 1 mM IC50 measurements, ATP concentration in the reactions was 1 mM. Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 1 hr and then stopped with 20 μL 45 mM EDTA, 300 nM SA-APC, 6 nM Eu-Py20 in assay buffer (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.). Binding to the Europium labeled antibody took place for 40 minutes and HTRF signal was measured on a Fusion plate reader (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.)
Measurement: IC50 = 25 nM (pChEMBL 7.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 549.56, ALogP 4.46, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 118.76, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2cncc(Cc3ccc4oc(-c5ccc(C#N)cc5)nc4c3)c2cc1OC
InChIKey: CIRGACJAYILIAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Diaxonhit Phosphodiesterase Assay: The phosphodiesterase assay was developed using the LANCE cAMP kit (PerkinElmer). The assay buffer contained HBSS with 5 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA, and 1.5 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4. PDE10A (BPS Bioscience) was used at 200 pg/well (with a specific activity of 3200 pmole/min/ug with assay conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 200 uM cAMP, 2.5 kU 5' nucleotidase, 37° C., 20 min) and PDE4D3 (BPS Bioscience) was used at 100 pg/well (with a specific activity of 32713 pmole/min/ug with assay conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 200 uM cAMP, 2.5 kU 5' nucleotidase, 37° C., 20 min). The Biotin-cAMP tracer, supplied in 10 mmol/L Tris-HCl buffered (pH 8.0) salt solution with 1 mmol/L ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), and 0.05% sodium azide, is used at a dilution of 1/375. The assay detection mixture contained the LANCE Eu-W8044 labeled streptavidin 1/2250 (supplied in 50 mmol/L Tris-HCl buffer).
Measurement: IC50 = 148 nM (pChEMBL 6.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 421.46, ALogP 5.52, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 81.17, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): C(=C/c1n[nH]c2cc(-c3cccc4[nH]ccc34)ccc12)\c1ccccc1
InChIKey: YYACQUMIBGJZAT-FMIVXFBMSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14757
Assay: Inhibition of full length human C-terminal 6His-tagged CHK1 expressed in baculovirus/insect expression system assessed as reduction in NADH oxidation using Syntide2 as substrate by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase coupled assay
Measurement: Ki = 850 nM (pChEMBL 6.070000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 335.41, ALogP 5.88, HBA 1, HBD 2, PSA 44.47, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CCNC(=O)c1cc(C#N)ccc1C1C2=C(CCC2=O)N(c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)C(=O)N1C
InChIKey: QRKOKCOVOOZUGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Human Neutrophil Elastase Assay: The following buffers were used: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA.Assay conditions: Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 μL of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 μl Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 μL substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 μM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 482.46, ALogP 4.56, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 93.51, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(F)cc1-c1c[nH]c2ncnc(N3CCOCC3)c12
InChIKey: BDANSBILGUASKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Lantha Screen Technology Assay: LRRK2 kinase activity was measured using Lantha Screen technology from Invitrogen. GST-tagged truncated LRRK2 from Invitrogen (Cat # PV4874) was incubated with a fluorescein-labeled peptide substrate based upon ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM), also known as LRRKtide (Invitrogen cat #PR8976A), in the presence of a dose response of compound. Upon completion, the assay was stopped and detected with a terbium labeled anti-phospho-ERM antibody (Invitrogen, cat #PR8975A). The assay was carried out under the following protocol: 3 uL of a working solution of substrate (233 nM LRRKtide, 117 uM ATP) prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, with 2 mM DTT and 0.01% Brij35 added fresh) was added to a low volume Greiner 384-well plate. The compound dose response was prepared by diluting compound to a top concentration of 3.16 mM in 100% DMSO and serial diluted by half-log in DMSO 11 times. Aliquots (3.5 uL) of the 100% DMSO dose response were mixed with 46.5 uL water.
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 328.35, ALogP 2.61, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 63.27, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): COCCN(C)c1nc2c(c(NCc3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)n1)CCN(c1ncccc1C(F)(F)F)CC2
InChIKey: GAUJJXFZADZRIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells were transfected with human TRPV1 cloned in pcDNA3.1zeo(+) using the Effectene non-liposomal lipid based transfection kit (Qiagen) (hTRPV1/HEK293). hTRPV1/HEK293 cells were routinely grown as monolayers under selection in zeocin (200 μg/mL; Invitrogen) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, and penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL) in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 2130 nM (pChEMBL 5.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 555.43, ALogP 5.5, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 66.41, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cc(F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)ccc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ncc(F)cn3)ccc21
InChIKey: ACAXUGKQONNIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 35 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 588.51, ALogP 5.55, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 103.18, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nnc(-c2ccc3[nH]cc(-c4ccccc4F)c3c2)o1
InChIKey: FMPZTFZITBVOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 92.61 nM (pChEMBL 7.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 294.29, ALogP 3.61, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 80.73, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CC(OCC(O)C(C)C)C(C)C)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1.Cl
InChIKey: YZVNOXBDHLASCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 533.67, ALogP 5.24, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 94.76, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc2c(Nc3ccc(OC(F)F)cc3)nccc2c1NC(=O)c1csc2c(N)ncnc12
InChIKey: WSVRCSFMNFUWEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Kinase Activity: The compounds prepared in Examples were tested for inhibitory activity against three subtypes of RAF, i.e., RAF1 Y340D Y341D (C-RAF), B-RAF normal type and B-RAF.sup.V600E using Kinase Profiling Service (Invitrogen, U.S.) according to the manufacturer's instructions. The levels of enzymatic inhibition of the compounds were calculated as percent inhibition at various concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 128 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 492.51, ALogP 5.73, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 115.05, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CCCC[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCC(=O)NCC[C@@H](C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc2c[nH]cn2)NC1=O
InChIKey: AXUMKJXCWLWCCP-OWBGXZFCSA-N
Target: Melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q01726
Assay: cAMP Assay: Accumulation of intracellular cAMP was examined as a measure of the ability of the peptides of the present invention to elicit a functional response in a human melanoma cell line, HBL, that express hMCR-1 (see Kang, L., et al., A selective small molecule agonist of melanocortin-1 receptor inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced cytokine accumulation and leukocyte infiltration in mice, J. Leuk. Biol. 80:897-904 (2006)) or HEK-293 cells that express hMCR-4. Confluent HBL cells that express hMCR-1 or HEK-293 cells that express recombinant hMCR-4 were detached from culture plates by incubation in enzyme-free cell dissociation buffer. Dispersed cells were suspended in Earle's Balanced Salt Solution containing 10 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM glutamine, 0.5% albumin and 0.3 mM 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-xanthine (IBMX), a phosphodiesterase inhibitor. The cells were plated in 96-well plates at a density of 0.4Ã¿105 cells per well for HBL cells and 0.5x105 cells per well for HEK-293 cells and pre-incubated for 10 minutes. Cells were exposed for 15 minutes at 37° C. to peptides of the present invention dissolved in DMSO (final DMSO concentration of 1%) at a concentration range of 0.05-5000 nM in a total assay volume of 200 uL. NDP-α-MSH was used as the reference agonist. cAMP levels were determined by an HTRF cAMP cell-based assay system from Cisbio Bioassays utilizing cryptate-labeled anti-cAMP and d2-labeled cAMP, with plates read on a Perkin-Elmer Victor plate reader at 665 and 620 nM. Data analysis was performed by nonlinear regression analysis with Graph-Pad Prism software. Maximum efficacy (Emax) values were determined for each test peptide of the present invention, compared to that achieved by the reference melanocortin agonist NDP-α-MSH.
Measurement: EC50 = 44 nM (pChEMBL 7.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 738.85, ALogP -1.88, HBA 9, HBD 9, PSA 275.47, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ccc(-c2cccc(Nc3nccc(C(F)(F)F)n3)c2)cc1C(=O)O
InChIKey: AKAROMSVTGDAMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSYK fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-SYK (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 μM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 μM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 μL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45' at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5, 40 mM EDTA, 0.01% tween 20. Final volume of the quenching solution was 10 μL. The resulting HTRF signal was measured after 30 minutes on an EnVision (Perkin-Elmer) reader using a time-resolved fluorescence protocol.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 374.32, ALogP 4.19, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 101.13, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cn(CC(=O)N2CCN(CCN3CCOCC3)CC2)nc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1OC(F)F)c1cnn2cccnc12
InChIKey: OYRTYIYLJXBVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 0.4 nM (pChEMBL 9.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 644.08, ALogP 2.58, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 122.36, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cccc(NS(=O)(=O)c2ccccc2C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: HKLHGVXJAXXROT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Solute carrier family 22 member 12 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96S37
Assay: Inhibition of human C-terminal eGFP-tagged URAT1 long isoform expressed in CHO cells assessed as decrease in [14C]-uric acid uptake preincubated for 15 mins followed by [14C]-uric acid addition and incubated in dark for 3 hrs by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 166 nM (pChEMBL 6.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 326.3, ALogP 3.38, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 69.96, QED 0.94