lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CCCCCCc1ccc2ccccc2c1)NCCN=C=S
InChIKey: HKGAAHRFINVYLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: N-acylethanolamine-hydrolyzing acid amidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02083
Assay: Inhibition Assay: In order to have an assay method more conducive to high-throughput screening than those published for measuring the NAE hydrolyzing activity of NAAA, we developed the fluorogenic PEA analog N-(4-methyl coumarin)palmitamide (PAMCA), which is hydrolyzed to fluorescent 7-amino-4-methyl coumarin (AMC) and palmitic acid. For three point concentration inhibition assays with hNAAA the following procedure is used. Purified activated NAAA (final concentration of 0.25 μg/mL) is incubated in assay buffer (100 mM citrate-phosphate buffer, pH 4.5, 3 mM DTT, 0.1% Triton X-100, 0.05% BSA, and 150 mM NaCl) made up to a total volume of 180 μL, followed by addition of the compound dissolved in 10 μL DMSO (along with DMSO neat for the control sample) with the final concentrations for each compound of 100, 10, and 1 μM, in triplicate on a 96 well plate. These samples are allowed to incubate for 15 min at room temperature and then 10 μL of a PAMCA stock solution in DMSO (final PAMCA concentration [5 μM]) was added. After 5 minutes of agitation on a shaking plate, the reaction is allowed to proceed at 37° C. for 120 minutes, with fluorescence readings taken every 10 minutes at a wavelength of 460 nm (using an excitation wavelength of 360 nm) on a Synergy HT Plate Reader using Gen5 software from Bio-Tek. The enzyme activity is calculated by converting the relative fluorescence units to AMC formed, using a standard curve of AMC. For compounds that inhibit hNAAA in range IC50 <1 μM full inhibition curves using eight different concentrations of inhibitor (8 point assay) are generated. The assay procedure used is the same as the three point assay. For ostensibly covalent compounds (as observed by a significant decrease in the slope of a plot of fluorescence vs. time in three point screen) samples are allowed to incubate for 2 hours at 37° C., instead of 15 minutes, before addition of 10 μL of a PAMCA stock solution in DMSO for a final PAMCA concentration of 5 μM. After 5 minutes of agitation on a shaking plate, the reaction is allowed to proceed at 37° C. for 120 minutes Inhibition constants are calculated using pro Fit software (Quantum Soft, Uetikon am See, Switzerland) and a Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 340.49, ALogP 4.55, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 41.46, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC(NC(=O)Cn2c(C)c(C(=O)N3CCc4c(O)cccc4C3)c3cc(Br)ccc32)C1
InChIKey: XGGVXUAHJRFUPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: Coupled Nucleotide Exchange Assay (2 hours): Purified GDP-bound KRAS protein (aa 1-169), containing both G12C and C118A amino acid substitutions and an N-terminal His-tag, was pre-incubated in assay buffer (25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Triton X-100) with a compound dose-response titration for either 2 hours. Following compound pre-incubation, purified SOS protein (aa 564-1049) and GTP (Roche 10106399001) were added to the assay wells and incubated for an additional 30 min (for 5 min compound pre-incubation) or 1 hour (for 2 hour compound pre-incubation). To determine the extent of inhibition of SOS-mediated nucleotide exchange, purified GST-tagged cRAF (aa 1-149), nickel chelate AlphaLISA acceptor beads (PerkinElmer AL108R), and AlphaScreen glutathione donor beads (PerkinElmer 6765302) were added to the assay wells and incubated for 10 minutes. The assay plates were then read on a PerkinElmer EnVision Multilabel Reader, using AlphaScreen® technology, and data were analyzed using a 4-parameter logistic model to calculate IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 280 nM (pChEMBL 6.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 551.44, ALogP 3.13, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 94.88, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CN1CC[C@@H](Oc2ccncc2NC(=O)c2c(N)nn3cc(Cl)cnc23)C1
InChIKey: DQJCAKUZCSTLCY-LLVKDONJSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13535
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Compounds were screened for their ability to inhibit ATR kinase using a radioactive-phosphate incorporation assay. Assays were carried out in a mixture of 50 mM Tris/HCl (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2 and 1 mM DTT. Final substrate concentrations were 10 μM [γ-33P]ATP (3mCi 33P ATP/mmol ATP, Perkin Elmer) and 800 μM target peptide (ASELPASQPQPFSAKKK) (SEQ ID NO:1).Assays were carried out at 25° C. in the presence of 5 nM full-length ATR. An assay stock buffer solution was prepared containing all of the reagents listed above, with the exception of ATP and the test compound of interest. 13.5 μL of the stock solution was placed in a 96 well plate followed by addition of 2 μL of DMSO stock containing serial dilutions of the test compound (typically starting from a final concentration of 15 μM with 3-fold serial dilutions) in duplicate (final DMSO concentration 7%). The plate was pre-incubated for 10 minutes at 25° C. and the reaction initiated by addition of 15 μL [γ-33P]ATP (final concentration 10 μM).The reaction was stopped after 24 hours by the addition of 30 μL 0.1M phosphoric acid containing 2 mM ATP. A multiscreen phosphocellulose filter 96-well plate (Millipore, Cat no. MAPHN0B50) was pretreated with 100 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid prior to the addition of 454 of the stopped assay mixture. The plate was washed with 5×200 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid. After drying, 100 μL Optiphase SuperMix liquid scintillation cocktail (Perkin Elmer) was added to the well prior to scintillation counting (1450 Microbeta Liquid Scintillation Counter, Wallac).
Measurement: Ki = 505 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 387.83, ALogP 1.7, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 110.67, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N(c1ccnc(NCc2cc3ccccc3[nH]c2=O)n1)S(C)(=O)=O
InChIKey: UAZPTBWPCLMLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: IDH1-R132H and IDH1-R132C Enzymatic Assay: Assays were performed in a 384-well black plate. An aliquot of 250 nL of compound was incubated with 10 μL of 30 nM IDH1-R132H or 10 nM IDH1-R132C recombinant protein in assay buffer (50 mM Tris pH=7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.1% (w/v) Bovine Serum Albumin, and 0.01% Triton X-100) in each well at 25° C. for 15 minutes. After the plate was centrifuged briefly, an aliquot of 10 μL of 2 mM α-ketoglutarate and 20 μM NADPH solution prepared in assay buffer was then added to each well and the reaction was maintained at 25° C. for 45 minutes. An aliquot of 10 μL of diaphorase solution (0.15 U/mL diaphorase and 30 M Resazurin in assay buffer) was added to each well. The plate was maintained at 25° C. for 15 minutes and then read on a plate reader with excitation and emission wavelengths at 535 nm and 590 nm, respectively. The IC50 of a given compound was calculated by fitting the dose response curve of inhibition of NADPH consumption at a given concentration with the four parameter logistic equation.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 387.47, ALogP 2.1, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 108.05, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](Cn1c(=O)[nH]/c(=N\c2ccc(Oc3ccccn3)cc2)n(Cc2ccc(Cl)s2)c1=O)C(=O)O
InChIKey: SAYJLTDSCSPOEK-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Receptor Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 cell transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683) was used. The cells were seeded in a 384-well PDL-coated microtiter plate at a concentration of 3000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, and 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 μM Fluo-3-AM solution (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 0.5% BSA, and 0.04% Pluronic P-127, pH 7.5) and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), and each well was added with 20 μL of the washing buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FLIPR 384 (Molecular Device Co.). Measurement of fluorescence intensity by FLIPR 884 was started, and 20 μL of DMSO solutions containing different concentrations of the test compound as prepared by dilution with dilution buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 0.1% Pluronic F-127, pH 7.5) were dispensed to each well through the built-in automatic dispenser. Five minutes after, 150 nM ATP solution (25 μL) prepared by dilution with the dilution buffer was dispensed through the built-in automatic dispenser, and the measurement of fluorescence intensity was continued for 4 min. For each well, the specific maximum fluorescence intensity was calculated as the ratio of the maximum fluorescence intensity after addition of the ATP solution to the fluorescence intensity at the starting of the measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 513.96, ALogP 3.24, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 131.57, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2ccccc2)nc2ccc(Br)cc2c1C(=O)NC[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)c1ccccc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: AHRDFZDZYOOUDO-LJQANCHMSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin F2-alpha receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43088
Assay: In Vitro Test of Inhibition of Human FP Receptor Activity: For the characterization of test substances in respect of FP antagonism, PGF2α-induced calcium flux in FP-expressing CHEM1 cells (Millipore, HTS093C) was used.3000 cells in 30 μl of full medium [DMEM F12, 10% FCS, 1.35 mM sodium pyruvate, 20 mM HEPES, 4 mM GlutaMAX, 2% sodium bicarbonate, 1% Pen/Strep, 1% 100× non-essential amino acids] are sown per well of a 384 multititre plate (from Greiner, TC plate, black with clear base) and incubated at 33° C., 5% CO2 for 24 hours. Prior to the measurement, the medium is replaced by 30 μl of Fluo-8 AM loading buffer [calcium-free Tyrode (130 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM MgCl2, 4.8 mM NaHCO3, pH 7.4), 2 mM CaCl2, 6.3 mM Probenecid, 5 μM Fluo-8 AM, 0.0112% Pluronic®] and incubated at 37° C., 5% CO2 for 30 minutes. The test substance is prepared in DMSO in various concentrations as a dose-response curve (starting concentration 10 mM, dilution factor 3.16) and prediluted 1:50 with calcium-free Tyrode, 2 mM CaCl2, 0.002% SmartBlock (from CANDOR Bioscience GmbH). 10 μl of the prediluted substance solution are added to the Fluo-8-laden cells and incubated at 37° C., 5% CO2 for 10 minutes. The FP receptor is activated by adding 40 μl of 2 nM (final concentration) PGF2α in calcium-free Tyrode, 2 mM CaCl2, 0.002% SmartBlock, and the calcium flux is determined by measuring the fluorescence at ex. 470 nm/em. 525 nm in a fluorescence measuring instrument (FLIPR Tetra®, Molecular Devices) for 120 seconds.
Measurement: IC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 585.42, ALogP 7.37, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 79.29, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): Cn1ccc2cc(-c3ccc(C(=O)N4C5CCC4CC(N)C5)cc3-c3ccc(C#N)c(F)c3)c(F)cc21
InChIKey: NKLBCOQIDSFPKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60341
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Assay: The conditions for measuring inhibitory activity of compounds against LSD1 activity were determined with reference to a document available from the website of PerkinElmer (U-TRF #38) and a patent of GlaxoSmithKline (WO2012135113).To measure the inhibitory activity, first, the compound of the present invention was serially diluted in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO). Sequentially, the solution of the compound of the present invention in DMSO (final concentration of DMSO: 5%) and human LSD1 protein (Abcam, ab80379) were added to a reaction buffer (25 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 50 mM KCl, 2 mM CHAPS, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA). The mixture was preincubated at 25° C. for 30 minutes. Thereafter, a H3K4 (Me1)-biotin-labeled peptide (Anaspec #64355) (final concentration: 200 nM) was added thereto and reacted for 60 minutes. Tranylcypromine (final concentration: 3 mM) was then added thereto to terminate the reaction. Thereafter, a detection solution containing an Eu-labeled anti-H3K4 antibody (PerkinElmer, TRF0404) and Streptavidin Alexa Fluor 647 (Thermo Fisher Scientific, 521374) was added thereto, and the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour. Finally, the intensity of fluorescence under the excitation light with a wavelength of 337 nm was measured with a PHERAstar FS (BMG Labtech) at two wavelengths: 620 nm and 665 nm. The demethylation level was calculated from the ratio of the fluorescence intensity at the two wavelengths, and the compound concentration at which demethylation was inhibited by 50% was defined as IC50 (nM).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.18 nM (pChEMBL 9.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 496.56, ALogP 5.76, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 75.05, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(C(=O)O)cc2ccc(/C=C/C34CCC(OCc5c(-c6c(Cl)cncc6Cl)noc5C5CC5)(CC3)CC4)cc21
InChIKey: STEFUOFHVMYJLH-VOTSOKGWSA-N
Target: Bile acid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96RI1
Assay: transient human FXR/Gal4-luciferase reporter assay: A Gal4-hFXR fusion construct reporter system was used as the primary assay to characterize compound activity. A construct including 5 copies of the Gal4 promoter response element upstream of a firefly luciferase reporter cDNA was stably expressed in HEK293 cells. This reporter cell line was maintained in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's medium (DMEM; Gibco) supplemented with 1% penicillin-streptomycin (P/S) solution, 500 μg/ml Zeocin and 10% charcoal/dextran-treated fetal bovine serum (cs-FBS) at 37° C. in a humidified 5% CO2 atmosphere. Another plasmid was constructed in which the human cytomegalovirus promoter in the pcDNA3.1 vector directs the expression of the cDNA encoding a fusion protein comprised of the DNA binding domain from the Gal4 transcription factor fused to the ligand binding domain from human FXR.The day prior to transfection, the reporter cells in culture are detached from the plate with trypsin and plated into a T75 flask at a sufficient density to achieve approximately 90% confluence the next morning. The transfection reagents are prepared by separately diluting 25 μg of the pcDNA3.1-Gal4-FXR plasmid into 1.87 mL of Opti-MEM (Thermo-Fisher), and 40 μL of Lipofectamine 2000 (Thermo-Fisher) into 1.87 mL of Opti-MEM, and then adding the diluted DNA solution into the diluted Lipofectamine 2000 solution and incubating at room temperature for 15-20 minutes. The mixture is further diluted with 10 mL of a solution comprised of DMEM, 10% cs-FBS, and 1% P/S immediately prior to transferring to the cells. The maintenance culture media is aspirated from the cells and the final transfection mixture is added before the cells are incubated overnight at 37° C. in a humidified 5% CO2 atmosphere. This protocol can be scaled up, and the transiently transfected cells can be cryopreserved in an assay-ready format.For compound testing, 100 nL of the compounds (serial dilutions in DMSO) are dispensed with an Echo acoustic dispenser (Labcyte) into the wells of a Corning/Costar clear bottom 384-well white plate. The transfected cells are harvested, counted, and diluted such that 10-25,000 cells in 25 μL are plated into each well of the 384-well compound assay plate. The compound-treated cells are incubated overnight at 37° C. in a humidified 5% CO2 atmosphere. The next morning 25 μL of Steady-Glo (Promega) are added to each well of the plate, the mixture is incubated for 15 min. with shaking, and luminescence is measured on an Envision (Perkin Elmer) plate reader. Background counts from cells treated with DMSO alone are subtracted from all raw counts, and the corrected values are converted to a percentage of the control response attained with 8 μM GW-4064. These data are fit to a 4-parameter log agonist-response equation to calculate an EC50 value.
Measurement: EC50 = 49 nM (pChEMBL 7.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 592.52, ALogP 8.43, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 90.38, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C)nc(N2CC=C(c3cc(NC(=O)c4c[nH]c(=O)cc4C(F)(F)F)c(N4C[C@@H](C)N(C)[C@@H](C)C4)cc3F)CC2)n1
InChIKey: VUTJDJCUIFKRMJ-BGYRXZFFSA-N
Target: WD repeat-containing protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61964
Assay: Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) Assay: Exemplary compounds of the application were dissolved in 100% DMSO at 10 mM, assayed fresh, and then stored at −20° C. for repeat studies and other experiments. Full length WDR5 with an N-terminal His tag and C-terminal AviTag (Avidity Inc.) was expressed in E. coli with coexpression of BirA to biotin labelled protein in vivo. Purification of the protein was performed using Ni-NTA. The purified WDR5 protein has a molecular weight of 41976 Da.SPR studies were performed using a Biacore T200 instrument (GE Health Sciences Inc.). Biotinylated WDR5 protein (approximately 3000 RU) was stably captured to streptavidin coupled SA chips according to the manufacture's protocol (GE Health Sciences Inc.). The running buffer used was HBS-EP (20 mM Hepes pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl, 3 mM EDTA, 0.05% P-20) plus 5% DMSO with a flow rate of 40 μl/min. For SPR analysis, 5 different concentrations of each exemplary compound of the application were sprayed into 96 or 384 well plates using an HP D300 digital dispenser. The concentration ranged from about 195 nM to about 12 nM in a two-fold series. Concentration ranges were adjusted higher or lower for weaker or more potent compounds respectively when necessary. For the KD determinations, single cycle kinetic analysis was performed with an on time of 60 seconds, and an off time of 300 or 600 seconds. Curve fitting and KD calculations were performed with the Biacore T200 Evaluation software (GE Health Sciences Inc).
Measurement: Kd = 2.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.640000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 613.66, ALogP 5.01, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 97.46, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(N(C)[C@H]2CCN(Cc3ccccc3F)C2)cc(F)c(S(=O)(=O)Nc2cscn2)c1F
InChIKey: JMRZDHWIINGZKK-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 8 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UQD0
Assay: Sodium Influx Assay (In Vitro Assay): This sodium influx assay employs the use of the cell permeable, sodium sensitive dye ANG2 to quantify sodium ion influx through sodium channels which are maintained in an open state by use of sodium channel modulators. This high throughput sodium influx assay allows for rapid profiling and characterization of sodium channel blockers.In general, Trex HEK293 cells were stably transfected with an inducible expression vector containing the full-length cDNA coding for the desired human sodium channel α-subunit and with an expression vector containing full length cDNA coding for the β1-subunit. Sodium channel expressing cell lines were induced with tetracycline (1 μg/mL) and plated on 384-well PDL-coated plates at a density of 25K-30K cells/well in culture media (DMEM, containing 10% FBS and 1% L-glutamine). After overnight incubation (37° C., 5% CO2), culture media was removed and cells were loaded with 5 uM ANG2 dye for 1-1.5 h in Buffer 1 (155 mM NMDG, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4). Access dye was removed and cells were incubated with test compounds for 1 hr in buffer 1 containing sodium channel modulator(s) at room temperature. Hamamatsu FDSS ρCell was used to perform a 1:1 addition of Na/K challenge buffer (140 mM NaCl, 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM CaCl2, 15 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4) and simultaneously read plates at excitation wavelength of 530 nm and emission wavelength set at 558 nm. Percent inhibition of sodium ion influx was calculated for each test compound at each test concentration to determine the IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 67 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 496.58, ALogP 4.38, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 65.54, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)[C@H]1CCN(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(CNC(=O)c3ccc4nccn4c3)cc2)C1
InChIKey: KHLPQANHVJWWIE-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Enzymatic Reaction Assay: The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100× stock. Buffer A (89 μL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 μL of 100× compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mixture was incubated for 15 min at rt, then 10 μL of 10× substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 μM NAM, 100 μM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 min at rt, then was quenched with the addition of 11 μL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 μM L-Cystathionine. Background and signal strength was determined by addition (or non-addition) of a serial dilution of NMN to a pre-quenched enzyme and cofactor mix.
Measurement: IC50 = 25.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 427.53, ALogP 1.59, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 87.02, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)Nc1cc(-c2cnc(C)c(NS(=O)(=O)c3c(Cl)cccc3Cl)c2)ccn1
InChIKey: GXDQVHIVOWFCJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NEB9
Assay: VPS34 Enzyme Assays: 100 nL compounds in DMSO are added to wells of a 384 well microtitre plate (Greiner 780076). At room temperature: 5 ul VPS34 reaction buffer (Invitrogen Assay Buffer Q (diluted 1 in 5 with nanopure water) plus 2 mM DTT and 2 mM MnCl2) containing ATP (20 uM, Promega) and 200 uM PI-PS substrate (Invitrogen PV5122) is added followed immediately by 5 ul VPS34 reaction buffer (as above) containing VPS34 (5 nM, Millennium Protein Sciences Group) and the mixture is incubated with shaking at room temperature for 1 hour. Then 5 ul VPS34 stop-detect mix (as per Invitrogen Adapta Assay kit (PV5009) instructions (contains kinase quench buffer, TR-FRET buffer, Adapta Eu anti-ADP antibody and Alexa Fluor 647 ADP tracer)) is added to quench the reaction. The plates are then incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature with shaking and then read on a BMG PheraStar Plus reader.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 451.34, ALogP 4.52, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 101.05, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(COc2cc(-c3cn(C)c(=O)c4ccccc34)cc(S(C)(=O)=O)c2)cc1
InChIKey: YRYBIHFYVRSCOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Determination of the IC50 for the heterocyclic derivative BRD4 inhibitors disclosed herein was performed as follows. His-tagged BRD4 was cloned, expressed and purified to homogeneity. Filipakopoulos et al., Nature 468:1067 (2010). BRD4 binding and inhibition was assessed by monitoring the interaction of biotinylated H4-tetraacetyl peptide (AnaSpec, H4K5/8/12/16(Ac), biotin-labeled) with the target using the AlphaScreen technology (Life Technologies). In a 384-well ProxiPlate BRD4(BD1) (2 nM final) was combined with peptide (15 nM final) in 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.3), 10 mM NaCl, 0.25 mM TCEP, 0.1% (w/v) BSA, and 0.005% (w/v) Brij-35 either in the presence of DMSO (final 0.4% DMSO) or compound dilution series in DMSO. After 20 min incubation at room temp, Alpha streptavidin donor beads and Nickel Chelate acceptor beads were added to a final concentration of 5 μg/mL. After 2 hr of equilibration, plates were read on an Envision instrument and the IC50 was calculated using a four parameter non-linear curve fit. Chemistry Example 1 (2-methyl-4-phenylisoquinolin-1-one) had an IC50 of 2.782 μM in this assay format.
Measurement: IC50 = 2750 nM (pChEMBL 5.559999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 449.53, ALogP 4.2, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 74.6, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CCC(=O)c1ccc2c(c1)OCCO2)c1cccnc1
InChIKey: FVERCGHAYFMKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Catenin beta-1/Protein Wnt-3a (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56704
Assay: Evaluation of Biological Activity: Compounds that enhance the Wnt activity, or Activators, were assayed as follows. Reporter cell lines were generated by stably transducing cells of colon cancer cell lines (with a lentiviral construct that included a Wnt-responsive promoter driving expression of the firefly luciferase gene).Lentiviral constructs were made in which the SP5 promoter, a promoter having eight TCF/LEF binding sites derived from the SP5 promoter, was linked upstream of the firefly luciferase gene. The lentiviral constructs also included a hygromycin resistance gene as a selectable marker. The SP5 promoter construct was used to transduce SW480 cells, a colon cancer cell line having a mutated APC gene that generates a truncated APC protein, leading to de-regulated accumulation of β-catenin.Cultured SW480 cells bearing a reporter construct were distributed at approximately 10,000 cells per well into 384- or 96-well multiwell plates. Compounds from a small molecule compound library were then added to the wells in half-log dilutions using a maximum concentration of three or ten micromolar. A series of control wells for each cell type received only buffer and compound solvent DMSO. Twenty-four hours after the addition of compound, reporter activity for luciferase was assayed, for example, by addition of the BrightGlo luminescence reagent (Promega) and the Victor3 plate reader (Perkin Elmer). Readings were normalized to DMSO only treated cells, and any activities above DMSO were considered activation. Compounds were considered activators if reporter activities were 2× fold or greater than DMSO. EC50 is the concentration at half maximal activation.
Measurement: EC50 = 306 nM (pChEMBL 6.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 297.31, ALogP 2.7, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 65.49, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): O=C1Nc2c(Cl)cc3cc(CN[C@@H]4CCOC4)oc3c2C2(CCCCC2)N1
InChIKey: BPBRSXDBPJMMLT-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 7B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NP56
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: PDE7 inhibition was determined by an IMAP TR-FRET assay using PDE7B. The IMAP TR-FRET PDE assay was optimized for concentration of enzyme, FAM-cAMP substrate, reducing agent, DMSO tolerance, and incubation time. First, PDE7 inhibitor compounds in 10 mM DMSO stock were serially diluted in 100% DMSO. Next, into each well of a solid white 1536 well plate (Corning) was dispensed 12.8 pg of N-terminal truncated recombinant human PDE7B enzyme (91-450aa, prep #DBVC-D04614, made in-house by structural biology) in 2.5 μL IMAP BSA reaction buffer (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) containing 1 mM DTT (Sigma Aldrich.) After a brief centrifugation, 30 nL of serially diluted compounds in DMSO were added by transfer from 1 mM stock using a Kalypsys 1536 Pintool. Plates were incubated for 5 minutes at room temperature before dispensing 1.5 μL of 134 nM 5-carboxy fluorescein (FAM)-labeled cAMP (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) for a final concentration of 50 nM. After a brief centrifugation, the plates were incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. The assay was terminated by adding 5 μL IMAP binding reagent/Tb complex (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) to each well. Plates were incubated 1 hour at room temperature and read on a Viewlux multimode plate reader (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 389.88, ALogP 4.26, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 75.53, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ncnc2[nH]ccc12)[C@H]1C[C@@H](CS(=O)(=O)CCC(F)(F)F)C1
InChIKey: GQMRJSLZRWZIAR-PHIMTYICSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Caliper Enzyme Assay: Test article and assay controls were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM magnesium chloride, 0.01% bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK1 and TYK2 assays contained 1 μM of the IRStide peptide (5FAM-KKSRGDYMTMQID) and the JAK2 and JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition of 20 nM JAK1, 1 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK3 or 1 nM TYK2 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature for three hours for JAK1, 60 minutes for JAK2, 75 minutes for JAK3 or 135 minutes for TYK2. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20%-30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 0.1% Coating Reagent and 100 mM HEPES, pH=7.4. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science Lab Chip 3000 (LC3000) instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 376.4, ALogP 2.54, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 78.95, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCN(C5CCOCC5)CC4)nc3c2C(C)C)cn(C)c(=O)c1C
InChIKey: QYUYGIRWPIPQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 14 nM (pChEMBL 7.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 462.64, ALogP 5.03, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 63.15, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cc(-c3ccc(N)cc3)cnc2N)cc(OC)c1OC
InChIKey: SXIRCWLFRSQAIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06241
Assay: ADP-Glo Kinase Assay: The assay procedure determines the IC50 of each potential FYN kinase inhibitor by measuring the enzyme catalyzed ATP-dependent phosphorylation of the FYN substrate peptide. The ADP-Glo Kinase Assay is specifically designed to quantify kinase activity by measuring the ADP produced in the reaction The reaction buffer comprises 40 mM Tris.HCl (pH 7.5), 20 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mg/ml BSA and 5 microM DTT. Individual compounds within the chemical library were dissolved in DMSO at known concentrations. Briefly, 2.5 microliters of reaction buffer containing 3 picograms of FYN kinase and serial dilutions of each potential FYN kinase inhibitor (9 3-fold dilutions of a 10 micromolar top sample) are placed into each well of a 384 well microtiter plate and incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. An additional 2.5 microliters of reaction buffer containing 100 picograms of the FYN substrate and 12.5 picomoles of ATP are then added to each well and the reaction carried out for 90 minutes at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 971 nM (pChEMBL 6.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 351.41, ALogP 3.61, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 92.62, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(-c2cc(C(=O)N3CCC[C@@H](N)C3)nn2-c2ccc(Br)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: WDMMKFMCRPFDDN-GOSISDBHSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60341
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Activity Assay: The biochemical inhibition activity of the synthesized compounds on LSD1 was measured. The activity measurement was performed using LSD1 fluorescence analysis kit (available from BPS Bioscience Co., Ltd., Catalog No: 50106). This analysis kit is designed to measure activity of LSD1 enzyme. H2O2 generated upon demethylation of Lys4 moiety of histone H3 by LSD1 is reacted with HRP/Amplex Red reagent to form fluorescent Resorufin, which is measured by this kit, thereby confirming demethylation.
Measurement: IC50 = 195 nM (pChEMBL 6.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 450.34, ALogP 3.74, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 87.94, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CCn1nc(C(=O)OC)cc1OCC(=O)N1CCc2nc3sc(C)nn3c2C1c1sccc1F
InChIKey: KMUWELSRTHYVJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P17752
Assay: Biochemical In Vitro Assay: To generate the enzyme, full length human TPH1 is cloned into the plasmid pET20b(+) (Novagen) and expressed in E. coli. The bacterial cells are ruptured by sonication on ice and the lysate is cleared by centrifugation. The resulting protein in the pellet is re-extracted and TPH1 is purified from the obtained lysate by affinity chromatography using a pterin cosubstrate analog immobilized to the resin of the column. The protein is further purified by size exclusion chromatography to remove protein aggregates. The activity of TPH1 is determined by using a fluorescence assay. The enzyme activity assay is carried out at 15° C. with atmosphere oxygen for the duration of 60 minutes in a volume of 64 μl. The reaction is carried out in a 0.1 M Tris-HCl buffer, adjusted to pH 7.6, containing 1 mM DTT, 0.2 mg/mL catalase, 100 μM (±)-6-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterine dihydrochloride, 40 μM L-tryptophan, and 40-80 nM of TPH1. The reaction is started by bringing together L-tryptophan with all the other reaction substituents and stopped by quenching with perchloric acid (HClO4). The amount of 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan produced during the enzymatic reaction is determined by fluorescence readout. Fluorescence, as determined at 540 nm when excited at 300 nm wavelength, increases proportionally to the 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan formed. Compounds are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into the assay plate. Fluorescence is measured for each well and the fluorescence at 540 nm wavelength is compared to the fluorescence of the vehicle in place of compound. Inhibitory activities of example compounds with respect to the TPH1 protein are determined by calculating the IC50 value (the concentration of compound needed to inhibit 50% of the enzyme activity).
Measurement: IC50 = 265 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 504.57, ALogP 2.86, HBA 11, HBD 0, PSA 103.85, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(N(C(=O)c2cn(-c3cc4c(cc3C(=O)N3Cc5ccccc5C[C@H]3CN3CCN(C)CC3)OCO4)c3ccccc23)c2ccc(O)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: OOHLXTQWXVZYQX-UMSFTDKQSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Fluorescence Polarisation Assay: Method A:The fluorescence polarisation tests were carried out on microplates (384 wells). The Bcl-2 protein, labelled (histag-Bcl-2 such that Bcl-2 corresponds to the UniProtKB® primary accession number: P10415), at a final concentration of 2.50×10−8 M, is mixed with a fluorescent peptide (Fluorescein-REIGAQLRRMADDLNAQY), at a final concentration of 1.50×10−8M in a buffer solution (NaPO4 20 mM, NaCl 50 mM, EDTA 1 mM, pH 7.4), in the presence or absence of increasing concentrations of test compounds. After incubation for 2 hours, the fluorescence polarisation is measured.Method B:The fluorescence polarisation tests were carried out on microplates (384 wells). The Bcl-2 protein, labelled (histag-Bcl-2 such that Bcl-2 corresponds to the UniProtKB® primary accession number: P10415), at a final concentration of 2.50×10−8 M, is mixed with a fluorescent peptide (Fluorescein-REIGAQLRRMADDLNAQY), at a final concentration of 1.00×10−8M in a buffer solution (Hepes 10 mM, NaCl 150 mM, Tween20 0.05%, pH 7.4), in the presence or absence of increasing concentrations of test compounds. After incubation for 2 hours, the fluorescence polarisation is measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 13.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 749.87, ALogP 6.87, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 99.95, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CN1C[C@H]2CC(S(=O)(=O)c3ccccc3)C[C@H]2C1)c1ccc(O)cc1
InChIKey: WJQQBHJEIHMUQC-XEWABKELSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q05586
Assay: NR2B NAM Assay: Cell Culture and plating: HEK293 cells expressing NR1/NR2B (Chantest, Cleveland, Ohio) were grown to 70-80% confluency as an adherent monolayer in standard tissue culture flasks at 37° C., 5% CO2 per supplier's instructions. NR2B expression was induced by incubation with 0.3-0.4 μg/ml tetracycline in the presence of 4 mM ARL-15896 for 18-24 hours under the same growth conditions, then transferred to 30° C. for another 3-5 hours.After induction, cell culture medium was removed and cells were rinsed once with Ca2+ and Mg2+-free Dulbecco's phosphate buffered saline. Cells were then removed from the flask using TrypLE Express (Life Technologies) according to the manufacturer's instructions and collected to 50 ml centrifuge tubes. Following two washes in Ca2+/Mg2+-free HBSS with 20 mM HEPES (HHnoCa), cells were counted and viability assessed using trypan blue. To load cells with Ca2+-sensitive dye, they were resuspended in fluo-8 plus Component B (AAT Bioquest Products) diluted in HHnoCa and incubated 15 minutes at 37° C., followed by 30 minutes at room temp (in dark). Cells were then washed and resuspended in HHnoCa to remove extracellular dye and plated in 384-well plates (Falcon, uncoated) at 20,000-30,000 cells/well in a final volume of 25 μl/well.
Measurement: IC50 = 3500 nM (pChEMBL 5.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 385.49, ALogP 2.76, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 74.68, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nnc(N2CCC(N3CCC[C@@H]3c3cccc(Cl)c3)CC2)[nH]1
InChIKey: JKMBBWNJOLXAPR-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Acidic mammalian chitinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BZP6
Assay: Human AMCase Activity Assay: An enzymatic assay with recombinant human AMCase was used in order to establish inhibitory activity of the compounds (Boot et al., 2001, JBC: 276). The assay was run in the 96-well plate format, each reaction in the total volume of 100 μL. 4-Methylumbelliferyl B-D-N,N′-diacetylchitobioside hydrate was used as a substrate for the enzyme. Upon hydrolysis by AMCase, the substrate releases 4-methylumbelliferyl (4MU) that, when ionized in basic pH, emits fluorescence at 460 nm.Briefly, 40 μL of a substrate was added to each well, followed by 10 μL of compound dilution and 50 μL of hAMCase recombinant enzyme solution. The reaction was carried out in citrate buffer, pH 5.2, in the dark, at 37° C. for 60 minutes with shaking. After that time the reaction was stopped by adding 195 μL of Stop Buffer (pH 10.5) to each well. The fluorescence of the reaction product was measured in Perkin Elmer Envision fluorescent plate reader at an excitation wavelength of 355 nm. The IC50 values were calculated using GraphPad Prism.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 346.87, ALogP 2.85, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 74.07, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCN(c2ncc(N3C[C@]4(CC[C@](c5ccccc5)(N(C)C)CC4)NC3=O)c(C)n2)CC1
InChIKey: BKPKJLQSPJBEOG-MKPDMIMOSA-N
Target: Nociceptin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41146
Assay: Human Nociceptin/Orphanin FQ Peptide (hNOP) Receptor Binding Assay: The hNOP receptor binding assay was performed as homogeneous SPA-assay (scintillation proximity assay) using the assay buffer 50 mM TRIS-HCl. 10 mM MgCl2. 1 mM EDTA (pH 7.4). The final assay volume (250 μl/well) included 0.5 nM of [leucyl-3H]nociceptin as ligand (PerkinElmer Life Sciences. Inc. Boston. Mass. USA). and either test compound in dilution series or 1 μM unlabelled nociceptin for determination of unspecific binding. The test compound was diluted with 25% DMSO in H2O to yield a final 0.5% DMSO concentration. which also served as a respective vehicle control. The assay was started by adding wheat germ agglutinin coated SPA beads (GE Healthcare UK Ltd. Buckinghamshire. UK) which had been preloaded with hMOP receptor membranes (PerkinElmer Life Sciences. Inc. Boston. Mass. USA). After incubation for 60 minutes at RT and centrifugation for 20 minutes at 500 rpm the signal rate was measured by means of a 1450 Microbeta Trilux β-counter (PerkinElmer Life Sciences/Wallac. Turku. Finland). Half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values reflecting 50% displacement of [3H]nociceptin-specific receptor binding were calculated by nonlinear regression analysis and Ki values were calculated by using the Cheng-Prusoff equation. (Cheng and Prusoff. 1973).
Measurement: Ki = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 491.64, ALogP 2.75, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 84.91, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Nc1cc(-c2ccc3c(n2)[nH]c2ccncc23)cnc1F
InChIKey: QVWZBSKDOLZVBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Microtubule-associated protein tau (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10636
Assay: Radioligand In Vitro Binding Assays on Recombinant and Native Tau Protein: [3H]compound binding to Tau protein methods were adapted from Nobuyuki et al (2013). Biological samples as described above (0.2-50 μg proteins per assays) were incubated for 60 min at 25° C. with [3H]compound in 0.2 ml of PBS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (Sigma-Aldrich, Diegem, Belgium). At the end of the incubation period, the protein-bound radioligand was recovered by reduced pressure filtration through GF/F glass fiber filters (GE Healthcare, Diegem, Belgium) pre-soaked in 0.1% polyethyleneimine (Sigma-Aldrich, Diegem, Belgium). Filters were washed with at least 4 times the assay volume of ice-cold PBS (pH 7.4). The entire filtration step did not exceed 10 sec The filters were dried and the radioactivity determined by liquid scintillation. Saturation binding assays were carried out using increasing concentrations of [3H]compound (0.5 to 100 nM). Competition binding experiments were carried out at constant [3H]compounds concentration (15 nM) and increasing concentrations of unlabeled competing compounds (10 concentration data point from 10 μM to 0.1 nM). pIC50 were corrected to pKi according to Cheng and Prusoff (1973). In all experiments, the NSB was defined as the residual binding of [3H]compound observed in the presence of 10 μM T807.
Measurement: IC50 = 79.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 279.28, ALogP 2.89, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 80.48, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N2CCC(c3c4cc(C(c5ccc(Cl)cc5)c5ccc(Cl)cc5)ccc4nn3C3CC3)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: SAHBYJFTZSPAIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: Biological Assay: CB1 and CB2 receptors are Gi-coupled GPCR. Activation of CB1 and CB2 receptors results in a decrease in cAMP production. An inverse agonist of the CB1 or CB2 receptor results in the opposite effect, an increase of cAMP production. The principle of this assay is based on HTRF® technology (Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence). The method is a competitive immunoassay between native cAMP produced by cells and the cAMP labeled with the fluorophore d2. The tracer binding is quantified by a Mab anti-cAMP labeled with Eu3+TBP-NHS Cryptate (supplied as part of the assay kit). The specific signal (i.e. energy transfer) is inversely proportional to the concentration of cAMP in the standard or sample.
Measurement: EC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 660.62, ALogP 8.12, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 92.5, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1cc(F)cc(F)c1)[C@@]1(O)CCN(c2cnc3[nH]cc(F)c3c2)C1=O
InChIKey: FWMIVCWBLXAPBL-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50579
Assay: Activity Assay: The MetAP-2 activity is determined by coupling enzymatic reactions. The tripeptide Met-Arg-Ser (MAS) is employed as substrate. The methionine liberated is firstly converted into Metox and H2O2 by L-aminooxidase (AAO). In the second step, the peroxidase (POD) with the aid of the H2O2 catalyses the oxidation of the leukodye dianisidine to dianisidineox, the increase of which is detected photometrically at 450 nm. MetAP-2 activity can be recorded continuously as kinetics. The reaction scheme illustrates that one mol of dianisidineox is formed per mol of methionene. The MetAP-2 enzyme activity can therefore be calculated directly as �� absorption per time unit. Qualification of the MetAP-2 activity (mol of Met/time unit) is possible with the aid of the dianisidineox extinction coefficient. The change in extinction per time unit is depicted graphically and a slope calculation is carried out in the visually linear region of the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 110 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 404.35, ALogP 1.76, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 98.32, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2ncn(CC(F)F)c2-c2ccc3nc(NC(=O)c4ccnc(F)c4)cn3n2)cc1
InChIKey: VJMUMLWWCLUYME-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49674
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μl prepared from 15 μl additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 μl of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 μM ATP, 1.5 μM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 460 nM (pChEMBL 6.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 493.45, ALogP 4.32, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 99.23, QED 0.34