lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): C=C(C)c1cnc(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2F)cc1Nc1ccncc1C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(C)C
InChIKey: YMWZEQODUUFJAJ-XMMPIXPASA-N
Target: TGF-beta receptor type-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P36897
Assay: In Vitro Kinase Assay Inhibition of ALK1/2/3/4/5/6 Kinases: Compound of the invention were screened in an in vitro kinase assay against several members of the TGFβ family of Ser/Thr kinases. The kinases tested were ALK1 (ACVRL1), ALK2 (ACVR1), ALK3 (BMPR1A), ALK4 (ACVR1B), ALK5 (TGFBR1), and ALK6 (BMPR1B). Standard kinase testing conditions and techniques were employed. For each case, specific kinase/substrate pairs along with required cofactors were prepared in reaction buffer. Compound of the invention were delivered into the reaction, followed 15-20 min later by addition of a mixture of ATP and 33P ATP to a final concentration of 10 μM. Reactions were carried out at RT for 120 min, followed by spotting of the reactions onto P81 ion exchange filter paper. Unbound phosphate was removed by extensive washing of filters in 0.75% phosphoric acid. Kinase activity data was expressed as the percent of remaining kinase activity in test samples compared to vehicle. IC50 values were generated from activity values performed at multiple concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 988 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 468.96, ALogP 5.46, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 87.14, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc2cc(-c3ccc4ncc(N5CCOCC5)n4c3)ccc2o1
InChIKey: BUDWSHWMWMYUHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42338
Assay: Inhibition Assay of PI3K: An exemplary system is PI 3-Kinase (human) HTRF Assay from Upstate. The assay can be carried out according to the procedures suggested by the manufacturer. Briefly, the assay is a time resolved FRET assay that indirectly measures PIP3 product formed by the activity of a PI3-K. The kinase reaction is performed in a microtitre plate (e.g., a 384 well microtitre plate). The total reaction volume is approximately 20 ul per well. In the first step, each well receives 2 ul of test compound in 20% dimethylsulphoxide resulting in a 2% DMSO final concentration. Next, approximately 14.5 ul of a kinase/PIP2 mixture (diluted in 1× reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 0.25-0.3 ug/ml kinase and 10 μM PIP2. The plate is sealed and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. To start the reaction, 3.5 ul of ATP (diluted in 1× reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 10 μM ATP. The plate is sealed and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by adding 5 ul of Stop Solution per well and then 5 ul of Detection Mix is added per well. The plate is sealed, incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, and then read on an appropriate plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 335.37, ALogP 2.56, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 81.82, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Nc2cc(Oc3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(C(C)(C)C)cc(NS(C)(=O)=O)c4OC)c4ccccc34)ccn2)cc(C(=O)NCCN2CCOCC2)c1
InChIKey: BHNGTBAKKDCSHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 3A4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08684
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Summary of CYP3A4 inhibition studies for various Compound Examples using 0 min preincubation.
Measurement: IC50 > 15000 nM (pChEMBL 4.823999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 811.96, ALogP 7.16, HBA 11, HBD 5, PSA 181.48, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cnc2ccc(-c3ccc(Cl)c(NS(=O)(=O)c4ccccc4)c3)cn12)N1CCOCC1
InChIKey: ODTMRUNAGUREQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42338
Assay: Inhibition Assay of PI3K: An exemplary system is PI 3-Kinase (human) HTRF Assay from Upstate. The assay can be carried out according to the procedures suggested by the manufacturer. Briefly, the assay is a time resolved FRET assay that indirectly measures PIP3 product formed by the activity of a PI3-K. The kinase reaction is performed in a microtitre plate (e.g., a 384 well microtitre plate). The total reaction volume is approximately 20 ul per well. In the first step, each well receives 2 ul of test compound in 20% dimethylsulphoxide resulting in a 2% DMSO final concentration. Next, approximately 14.5 ul of a kinase/PIP2 mixture (diluted in 1× reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 0.25-0.3 ug/ml kinase and 10 μM PIP2. The plate is sealed and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. To start the reaction, 3.5 ul of ATP (diluted in 1× reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 10 μM ATP. The plate is sealed and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by adding 5 ul of Stop Solution per well and then 5 ul of Detection Mix is added per well. The plate is sealed, incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, and then read on an appropriate plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 496.98, ALogP 3.93, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.01, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C(=O)N1CCC(c2cc(-c3ccc(NC(=O)c4cc5c(n(-c6ccccc6)c4=O)CCCC5=O)cc3)c3c(N)ncnn23)CC1
InChIKey: MLGUHJFHILJQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Mer (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12866
Assay: TAM Enzymatic Assay: The kinase assay buffer contained 50 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% NP-40 and 2 mM DTT. 0.1 ul test compounds dissolved in DMSO were transferred from compound plates to white 384-well assay plates (Greiner LLIMITRAC plates). The final concentration of DMSO was 1.25%. Enzyme solutions of 5.1 nM phosphor-Axl, or 0.0625 nM c-Mer (Carna Biosciences, 08-108), or 0.366 nM Tyro3 (Life Technologies, PR7480A) were prepared in assay buffer. A 1 mM stock solution of peptide substrate Biotin-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE-amide SEQ ID NO: 1 (Quality Controlled Biochemicals, MA) dissolved in DMSO was diluted to 1 uM in assay buffer containing 2000 uM ATP. 4 ul enzyme solution (or assay buffer for the enzyme blank) was added to the appropriate wells in each plate, and then 4 ul/well substrate solution was added to initiate the reaction. The plate was protected from light and incubated at room temperature for 60 min. The reaction was stopped by adding 4 ul detection solution containing 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH7.8, 150 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 45 mM EDTA, 180 nM SA-APC (Perkin Elmer, CR130-100) and 3 nM Eu-W1024 anti-phosphotyrosine PY20 (Perkin Elmer, AD0067). The plate was incubated for 1 h at room temperature, and HTRF (homogenous time resolved fluorescence) signal was measured on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG labtech). Percentage of inhibition was calculated for each concentration and IC50 value was generated from curve fitting with GraphPad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 > 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 643.75, ALogP 5.26, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 144.69, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c[nH]nc1C1CCCN(c2ccc3ncnc(N)c3n2)C1
InChIKey: NUOOXGXOVSCCHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95819
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The kinase activity of purified human MAP4K4 kinase domain was measured by monitoring the phosphorylation of a peptide substrate derived from moesin protein (Leu-Gly-Arg-Asp-Lys-Tyr-Lys-Thr-Leu-Arg-Gln-Ile-Arg-Gln) fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein using the Caliper LabChip technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (IC50), compounds were serially diluted in DMSO and added to 10 uL kinase reactions containing 1 nM purified MAP4K4 enzyme, 1 uM peptide substrate, 10 uM ATP, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 50 mM Hepes pH 7.2, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO. Reactions were incubated at room temperature in Perkin Elmer Proxiplates for 45 minutes and stopped by the addition of 10 uL of an EDTA-containing solution (50 mM Hepes pH 7.2, 40 mM EDTA, 0.02% Triton X-100). The fraction of phosphorylated peptide was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper Lab Chip 3000 according to the manufacturer's instructions. IC50 values were determined using the four-parameter non-linear fit model.
Measurement: IC50 = 12.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 309.38, ALogP 2.02, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 96.61, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): C=CCCCC[C@@H]1CCc2cc([C@H]3CC[C@](N)(COP(=O)(O)O)C3)ccc2C1
InChIKey: ZBVTUCXYBGLKCQ-VOQZNFBZSA-N
Target: Sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95470
Assay: S1P1 Binding Assay: Membranes were prepared from CHO cells expressing human S1P1. Cells pellets (1×109 cells/pellet) were suspended in buffer containing 20 mM HEPES (4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid), pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 2 mM EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) and Protease Inhibitor cocktail (Roche), and disrupted on ice using the Polytron homogenizer. The homogenate was centrifuged at 20,000 rpm (48,000 g) and the supernatant was discarded. The membrane pellets were resuspended in buffer containing 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM EDTA and stored in aliquots at −80° C. after protein concentration determination. Membranes (2 μg/well) and 0.03 nM final concentration of 33P-S1P ligand (1 mCi/ml, Perkin elmer or American Radiolabeled Chemicals) diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CaCl2, 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (bovine serum albumin), 1 mM NaF) were added to the compound plates (384 Falcon v-bottom plate (0.5 μl/well in a 11 point, 3-fold dilution). Binding was performed for 45 minutes at room temperature, terminated by collecting the membranes onto 384-well Millipore FB filter plates, and radioactivity was measured by TOPCOUNT®. The competition data of the test compounds over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specific binding. The IC50 is defined as the concentration of competing ligand needed to reduce specific binding by 50%.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 407.49, ALogP 4.61, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 92.78, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CCCC(Nc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)Nc2ncns2)cc1Cl)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: DMPYQUUOBVGEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35498
Assay: Sodium Influx Assay (In Vitro Assay): This sodium influx assay employs the use of the cell permeable, sodium sensitive dye ANG2 to quantify sodium ion influx through sodium channels which are maintained in an open state by use of sodium channel modulators. This high throughput sodium influx assay allows for rapid profiling and characterization of sodium channel blockers.In general, Trex HEK293 cells were stably transfected with an inducible expression vector containing the full-length cDNA coding for the desired human sodium channel α-subunit and with an expression vector containing full length cDNA coding for the β1-subunit. Sodium channel expressing cell lines were induced with tetracycline (1 μg/mL) and plated on 384-well PDL-coated plates at a density of 25K-30K cells/well in culture media (DMEM, containing 10% FBS and 1% L-glutamine). After overnight incubation (37° C., 5% CO2), culture media was removed and cells were loaded with 5 uM ANG2 dye for 1-1.5 h in Buffer 1 (155 mM NMDG, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4). Access dye was removed and cells were incubated with test compounds for 1 hr in buffer 1 containing sodium channel modulator(s) at room temperature. Hamamatsu FDSS μCell was used to perform a 1:1 addition of Na/K challenge buffer (140 mM NaCl, 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM CaCl2, 15 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4) and simultaneously read plates at excitation wavelength of 530 nm and emission wavelength set at 558 nm. Percent inhibition of sodium ion influx was calculated for each test compound at each test concentration to determine the IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 1292 nM (pChEMBL 5.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 422.96, ALogP 4.95, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 83.98, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(cc1S(=O)(=O)Nc1noc3cc(Cn4cccn4)cc(OC)c13)CCCC2
InChIKey: FKKPYHKOEUJLJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone acetyltransferase KAT5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92993
Assay: Kat5 Assay: A. Compound preparation    1. Prepare 10 mM stock solutions in 100% DMSO from solid material    2. Serial dilute 10 mM, 1 mM or 0.1 mM compound stocks 3-fold in 100% DMSO for 11-point dose responseB. Reagent preparation    1. Prepare 1× assay buffer containing 10 mM Tris HCL pH 8.0, 2.5 mM NaCl, 0.5 mM EDTA, 0.005% BSG and 0.02% Tween-20    2. Dilute Histone peptide (CPC Scientific) and AcCoA (Sigma) together in assay buffer to 2×.    3. Dilute KAT enzyme in assay buffer to 2×.C. Enzyme reaction    1. Final reaction conditions for each KAT assay in a 20 ul assay reaction volume:  KAT5 25 nM, 1 uM AcCoA, 2 uM H4 1-21 peptide, 30-minute reaction     2. Add 0.5 ul of diluted compound to the assay plate (384-well V-bottom polypropylene plates) or 0.5 ul of DMSO for control wells.    3. Add 10 ul of 2× Histone peptide/2×AcCoA mix to the assay plate.    4. Add 10 ul of 2× enzyme to the assay plate.    5. Stop the reaction after the indicated time with the addition of 2 ul of 5% formic acid    6. Each reaction was analyzed using self-assembled monolayer desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (Mrksich, Milan (2008) Mass Spectrometry of Self-Assembled Monolayers: A New Tool for Molecular Surface Science ACS Nano 2008 2 (1), 7-18; SAMDI Tech, Inc. (Chicago, Ill.)).    7. Area under the curve (AUC) for both substrate and product peaks was determined for KAT5 at M.W. 2561 [Substrate+H]+ and 2603 [Product+H]+ with a +/−1 Da tolerance, respectively    8. Area under the curve (AUC) for both substrate and product peaks was determined for KAT6a, KAT6B, KAT7 and KAT8 at M.W. 2723 [Substrate+H]+ and 2765 [Product+H]+ with a +/−1 Da tolerance, respectively. 9. Percent conversion to product was calculated by: AUCProduct/(AUCsubstrate+AUCProduct).D. Data analysis    1. IC50 values were determined by fitting the % conversion at each inhibitor concentration to the 4-parameter IC50 equation using Pfizer proprietary curve fitting software.    2. Ki values were determined by fitting the % conversion at each inhibitor concentration to the Morrison equation for tightbinding competitive inhibitors using Pfizer proprietary curve fitting software.
Measurement: Ki = 150 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 468.54, ALogP 3.77, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 108.48, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2nc(N=[S@](C)(=O)C3COC3)cc(N3CCOC[C@H]3C)n2)cc(N)n1
InChIKey: KYFDEZCOCVVHRB-FCJAZMSBSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: Inhibition of mTOR (unknown origin) by LANCE Ultra assay
Measurement: IC50 = 2980 nM (pChEMBL 5.53000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 434.52, ALogP 1.48, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 125.05, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1cc2c(cc1C)/C(=C(/Nc1ccc(C(=O)N3CCCN(CCO)CC3)cc1)c1ccccc1)C(=O)N2
InChIKey: VHIADSOUXPEWOM-ZIADKAODSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P17948
Assay: VEGFR1 Enzyme Inhibition: The inhibitory activities of compounds of the invention against VEGFR1 (VEGFR1 Kinase Enzyme System: Promega), were evaluated by mixing the VEGFR1 protein (12.5 ng/mL, 2 μL), substrate (IGFR1Rtide, 100 ng/mL, 2 μL) with the test compound (2 μL at either 3 μM, 0.67 μM, 0.15 μM, 0.033 μM, 0.0073 μM, 0.0016 μM, 0.0036 μM or 0.00008 μM) for 90 min at 25° C. The kinase reaction was initiated by adding ATP (50 μM, 2 μL) and the mixture was incubated for 90 min at 25° C. ADP-Glo reagent was added for 40 min (8 μL) then development reagent (16 μL) was added for 40 min prior to detection in a microplate reader (EnVision Multilabel Reader, Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: Ki = 30.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 554.65, ALogP 3.85, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 111.21, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1cc(-c2cc(C3CC3)on2)c2c(N)ncnc21
InChIKey: JNIMUHGRQOEUPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: The potency of compounds inhibiting several different RET kinase forms (Wild Type, V804M, M918T, G810R, & G810S) were determined using CisBio's HTRF Kinease-TK assay technology. The kinases were incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of cat #62TK0PEC) at Km ATP along with test compounds in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared as a three-fold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-min incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-Ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of cat #62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. One hundred POC was determined using DMSO only samples (no compound present), and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. A 4-parameter logistic curve was fit to the POC values as a function of the concentration of compound, and the IC50 value was the point where the best-fit curve crossed 50 POC.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.600000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 283.33, ALogP 3.13, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 82.76, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): N[C@H]1CCCC[C@@H]1C(=O)NCc1nc2cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2[nH]1
InChIKey: WNUICAKVAIZFRY-ONGXEEELSA-N
Target: Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95180
Assay: High-Throughput Cav3.1 T-Type Fluorescent Assay: Cells were plated in 384-well, clear-bottom, black-walled, poly-D-lysine coated plates (Becton Dickinson, Franklin Lake, N.J.) 2 days prior to use in the FLIPR assay. 100 μL of cells (2.0×106 cell/mL) containing doxycyline (Sigma-Aldrich, 1.5 μg/mL; to induce channel expression) were added to each well using a Multidrop (Thermo Scientific, Waltham, Mass.) and were maintained in 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the morning of the assay, cells were transferred to a 5% CO2 incubator at 29° C. Cells were washed with a wash buffer containing (in mM): 118 NaCl, 18.4 HEPES, 11.7 D-glucose, 0.05 CaCl2, 0.5 MgSO4, 1 KCl, and 1.2 KH2PO4, with the pH adjusted to 7.2 with NaOH. 4.4 μM of the fluorescent indicator dye, Fluo-4 (Invitrogen), prepared in pluronic acid (Sigma-Aldrich), were loaded into the wells and incubated for 45 minutes at 29° C. in 5% CO2. Cells were then rinsed with the following low Ca2+ buffer (in mM): 0.34 Na2HPO4, 4.2 NaHCO3, 0.44 KH2PO4, 0.41 MgSO4, 0.49 MgCl2-6H2O, 20 HEPES, 5.5 D-Glucose, 137 NaCl, 5.3 KCl, and 0.001 CaCl2, with 0.1% BSA and the pH adjusted to 7.2 with NaOH. Concentration-dependent response curves were generated from 5 mM stock solutions prepared in DMSO (Sigma-Aldrich) and diluted in the buffer containing low Ca2+ and incubated for 20 minutes at 29° C. in 5% CO2 Calcium entry was evoked with an addition of (in mM): 0.34 Na2HPO4, 4.2 NaHCO3, 0.44 KH2PO4, 0.41 MgSO4, 0.49 MgCl2-6H2O, 20 HEPES, 5.5 D-Glucose, 137 NaCl, 5.3 KCl, and 6 CaCl2, with 0.1% BSA and the pH adjusted to 7.2 with NaOH. A change in the Fluo-4 fluorescence signal was assessed using FLIPRTETRA¿ instrument (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) for 3 minutes following the elevation of extracellular KCl using an illumination wavelength of 470-495 nm with emissions recorded at 515-575 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 1900 nM (pChEMBL 5.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 408.35, ALogP 3.73, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 83.8, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2nc(N)n3nc(C4CCC(C)N(c5cnn(C(C)C(C)O)c5)C4)nc3c2cc1F
InChIKey: IIOCBAVKHIOILU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29274
Assay: Measurement of A2A and A2B Antagonism in cAMP Cell-Based Assay : The ability of compounds to antagonize human A2A and A2B adenosine receptors was determined using a kit to measure changes in intracellular cyclic AMP levels (LANCE cAMP 384 Kit, Perkin Elmer, Cat. No. AD0264). HEK293 cells recombinantly expressing either human A2A or A2B receptors, previously frozen in Recovery Medium (Life Technologies, Cat. No. 12648-010) were thawed and diluted into stimulation buffer (HBSS (Hyclone SH 30268.01), 5 mM HEPES (Gibco 15630-106), 200 nM rolipram (Tocris, Cat. No. 0905), and 1.5% (V/v) BSA stabilizer (kit component). The cell suspension was centrifuged at 200×g for 10 min and then resuspended in stimulation buffer, supplemented with a 1:10 000 dilution of Alexa Fluor 647 anti-cAMP antibody, to a density of 6.0×105 cells/mL. A Labcyte Echo 550 acoustic dispenser was used to transfer up to 25 nL of test compound dissolved in DMSO into the wells of a dry Optiplate-384 plate (Perkin Elmer, Cat. No. 6008289). All subsequent liquid additions were performed using a multichannel pipettor. Next, 5 μL of the cell suspension was added to the wells of the Optiplate-384 and incubated for 30 min. at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in a humidified environment. After this time 5 μL of either 300 nM or 600 nM adenosine (Sigma Cat. No. A9251) for A2A and A2B respectively was added and incubated for 30 minutes at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in a humidified environment. At this time detection mix was prepared by combining the LANCE Eu-W8044 labeled streptavidin and Biotin-cAMP in detection buffer according to the manufacturers protocol. 10 μL of the detection mix was added to each well of the Optiplate-384 which was covered with a plate seal and incubated under ambient conditions for 2 hours prior to reading the plate using an Envision (Perkin Elmer, Waltham, Mass.) multimode plate reader. Data was normalized by defining minimal effect as stimulation in the presence of 0.25% (v/v) DMSO and maximal effect as stimulation in the presence of 1 μM ZM241385 (Cayman, Cat. No. 1036). Curve fitting of the percent effect data versus the log of compound concentration used a 4-parameter concentration response curve fitting algorithm to calculate IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 21.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 468.54, ALogP 2.92, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 119.62, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)CC(c1cc(OC)cc(OC)c1)c1ccc2ncc(N3CCOCC3)cc2n1
InChIKey: ADTZZMDJFLZXSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: KDR (VEGFR2) (Enzymatic Assay): In a final reaction volume of 30 μL, KDR (h) (150 ng/ml) was incubated with 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 6 mM MnCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 0.01% Triton-X-100, 500 nM Btn-Flt3 and 3 μM ATP in the presence of compound (1% DMSO final). After incubation for 120 minutes at room temperature the reaction was stopped with 2.27 nM EU-anti P-Tyr, 7 mM EDTA, 31.25 nM SA-XL-665 and 0.02% BSA which was present for 60 minutes at room temperature. Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) signal (ex340 nm. Em 620 nm, em 655 nm) was measured afterwards and results are expressed in RFU (Relative Fluorescence Units). In this assay, the inhibitory effect of different compound concentrations (range 10 μM to 0.1 nM) was determined and used to calculate an IC50 (M) and pIC50 (−log IC50) value.
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 451.52, ALogP 3.57, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 83.01, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCC(N(CC#N)CC#N)C4)nc3c2C(C)C)cn2ncnc12
InChIKey: ITYBXCXBZBPJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 468.57, ALogP 4.39, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 118.92, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CN(c2cnc3scc(-c4ccc5oc(N)nc5c4)c3c2)CCN1
InChIKey: HCFRDZMQQWHJTK-NSHDSACASA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42338
Assay: Inhibition Assay of PI3K: An exemplary system is PI 3-Kinase (human) HTRF Assay from Upstate. The assay can be carried out according to the procedures suggested by the manufacturer. Briefly, the assay is a time resolved FRET assay that indirectly measures PIP3 product formed by the activity of a PI3-K. The kinase reaction is performed in a microtitre plate (e.g., a 384 well microtitre plate). The total reaction volume is approximately 20 ul per well. In the first step, each well receives 2 ul of test compound in 20% dimethylsulphoxide resulting in a 2% DMSO final concentration. Next, approximately 14.5 ul of a kinase/PIP2 mixture (diluted in 1× reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 0.25-0.3 ug/ml kinase and 10 μM PIP2. The plate is sealed and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. To start the reaction, 3.5 ul of ATP (diluted in 1× reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 10 μM ATP. The plate is sealed and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by adding 5 ul of Stop Solution per well and then 5 ul of Detection Mix is added per well. The plate is sealed, incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, and then read on an appropriate plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 365.46, ALogP 3.48, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 80.21, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): c1ccc2c(-c3cnn4cc(-c5ccc(N6C[C@@H]7C[C@H]6CN7)cc5)cnc34)ccnc2c1
InChIKey: JDAFKLSYNCTYHC-FPOVZHCZSA-N
Target: Activin receptor type-1-like (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37023
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Compounds were assessed in ALK1-6 enzymatic assays. Specifically, compounds were assayed using LANCE® Ultra ULight technology (Perkin Elmer) against human ALK1-6 enzymes (ALK1: Life Technologies, ALK2-6: Carna Biosciences). Briefly, ALK enzyme (10 nM) was prepared in kinase buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 3 mM MgCl2, 0.005% Tween-20 and 2 mM DTT) and dispensed at 2.5 μL/well into a 1536 well, white, solid bottom, microtiter plate (Greiner, 789175-F). Negative controls for the assay were generated by adding one column containing kinase buffer only. Compounds in DMSO solution were transferred to the assay plates at 23 nL/well via a NX-TR pin tool workstation (WAKO, San Diego, Calif.) and incubated with enzyme for 10 minutes at ambient temperature. ULight Topo IIa Substrate (50 nM) was prepared in kinase buffer containing either 10 μM or 1000 μM ATP and dispensed at 2.5 μL/well into the assay plate. Following a 1 hour incubation at ambient temperature, Europium anti-phospho DNA Topoisomerase 2-alpha antibody (4 nM) was prepared in 1× LANCE detection buffer containing 12 mM EDTA and dispensed at 5 μL/well into the assay plate. Plates were measured using the EnVision plate reader (Perkin Elmer), with excitation 320 nm and emissions of 615 nm and 665 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 23 nM (pChEMBL 7.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 418.5, ALogP 4.16, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 58.35, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N(C)Cc1cccc(Nc2nc(Nc3ccccc3)ncc2C)c1
InChIKey: HBKAUVDNJUGBBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ITK/TSK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q08881
Assay: Omnia Assay: Briefly, 10x stocks of EGFR-WT (PV3872) from Invitrogen and EGFR-T790M/L858R (40350) from BPS Bioscience, San Diego, Calif., 1.13×ATP (AS001A) and appropriate Tyr-Sox conjugated peptide substrates (KCZ1001) were prepared in 1× kinase reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 5 mM β-glycerophosphate, 5% glycerol (10× stock, KB002A) and 0.2 mM DTT (DS001A). 5 μL of each enzyme were pre-incubated in a Corning (#3574) 384-well, white, non-binding surface microtiter plate (Corning, N.Y.) for 30 min. at 27° C. with a 0.5 μL volume of 50% DMSO and serially diluted compounds prepared in 50% DMSO. Kinase reactions were started with the addition of 45 μL of the ATP/Tyr-Sox peptide substrate mix and monitored every 30-90 seconds for 60 minutes at λex360/λem485 in a Synergy4 plate reader from BioTek (Winooski, Vt.). At the conclusion of each assay, progress curves from each well were examined for linear reaction kinetics and fit statistics (R2, 95% confidence interval, absolute sum of squares). Initial velocity (0 minutes to 30 minutes) from each reaction was determined from the slope of a plot of relative fluorescence units vs time (minutes) and then plotted against inhibitor concentration to estimate IC50 from log[Inhibitor] vs Response, Variable Slope model in GraphPad Prism from GraphPad Software (San Diego, Calif.).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 373.46, ALogP 4.42, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 70.15, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COCC1(CC(C)C(=O)N2CCN(c3cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c3C)[C@@H](C)C2)NC(=O)NC1=O
InChIKey: ACWORMIWDRRLLG-LAMFTWINSA-N
Target: Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P78536
Assay: In Vitro Assay: TACE:The basis for the assay is the cleavage of the substrate 5FAM-LAQAVRSSSRK-5TAMRA (SEQ ID No 3) (Anaspec, custom 34891) by human TACE (R&D SYSTEMS INC., Cat #930-ADB).For the dose response (10 point), 4 μL of a dilution series of compound (2 mM highest concentration, 1/5 dilution in DMSO further diluted 1 in 10 in water, corresponding to a final highest concentration of 20 μM), is transferred to 384 well Fluotrac 200 plate (Greiner, cat #781076) and incubated at room temperature for 30 min with a 26 μL buffer solution (25 mM Tris pH8.0, 2.5 μM ZnCl2, 0.01% CHAPS) containing TACE (0.05 ng/μL) (it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the potency read out is independent of the enzyme concentration).The reaction is initiated by adding to the assay plate 5FAM-LAQAVRSSSRK-5TAMRA (5 L, 5 μM, Anaspec) in the same buffer.Finally, the fluorescence is read on the Envision (Perkin Elmer) after an incubation of 75 min at room temperature (Excitation 485 nm, Emission 530).
Measurement: IC50 > 4000 nM (pChEMBL 5.3979997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 471.39, ALogP 2.59, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 90.98, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2cc3ncccc3c(-c3ccn(C4(CC#N)CC(C)(C#N)C4)n3)n2)n[nH]1
InChIKey: BIRHKLRYORIKGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Caliper Enzyme Assay at 1mM ATP: Compounds were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK1 and TYK2 assays contained 1 μM of the IRStide peptide (5FAM-KKSRGDYMTMQID) and the JAK2 and JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition of 20 nM JAK1, 1 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK or 1 nM TYK2 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature for three hours for JAK1, 60 minutes for JAK2, 75 minutes for JAK3 or 135 minutes for TYK2. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20% to 30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with 15 μL of 180 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 20 mM EDTA, and 0.2% Coating Reagent 3. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science LC3000 instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 = 9684 nM (pChEMBL 5.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 408.47, ALogP 4.12, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 119.86, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC(Oc2cc3c(Nc4cccc(-c5cnco5)c4)ncnc3cc2OC)C1
InChIKey: XRVUFTHCXNHWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Cell Viability Assay and IC50 Estimation: Cell viability was determined using the Cell Titer Glo assay (Promega) as previously described. Briefly, 2000-3000 cells per well were plated in 384-well plates (Greiner Bio-One) in technical triplicate. Cells were treated with seven different concentrations of tyrosine kinase inhibitors or vehicle alone at a final volume of 40 μL per well. After 3 days hours, 11 μL of Cell Titer Glo was added to each well. Plates were shaken for 15 minutes, and bioluminescence was determined using a FLUOstar OPTIMA multi-mode micro-plate reader (BMG LABTECH). Bioluminescence values were normalized to DMSO treated cells, and normalized values were plotted in GraphPad Prism using non-linear regression fit to normalized data with a variable slope. IC50 values were calculated by GraphPad Prism at 50% inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 = 460 nM (pChEMBL 6.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 443.46, ALogP 3.81, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 102.61, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CCCS(=O)(=O)Nc1ccc(F)c(C(=O)c2c[nH]c3ncnc(CC(C)C)c23)c1F
InChIKey: MLJMHUPNBHGAHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 2D6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10635
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The inhibition of CYP enzyme activity (IC50) for each of CYP1A2, CYP2C19, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, CYP3A4(BFC) and CYP3A4(BQ) is determined for compounds, where inhibition of metabolism of a known substrate leads to a decrease in the fluorescence of the metabolized product. The fluorescence of the product is monitored as a function of compound concentration. Compounds are dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide to a concentration of 100 mM. These are diluted 1 μL into 82 μL of acetonitrile. An 11 μL aliquot of this solution is then added to 204 μL of cofactor mix (1.3% NADPH Regeneration system Solution A, 1.04% NADPH Regeneration system Solution B from BD Biosciences, 5% acetonitrile and 0.05% dimethyl sulfoxide). These are then serially diluted 1:1 (160 μL to 160 μL co-factor mix) for a total of 10 points. A 10 μL aliquot of this final mixture is dispensed into 384 well assay plates and incubated for 10 minutes at 37° C. Enzyme and substrate mix (10 μL; 0.5 pmol CYP1A2/5 μM CEC; 1.0 pmol CYP2C9/75 μM MFC; 0.5 pmol CYP2C19/25 μM CEC; 1.5 pmol CYP2D6/1.5 μM AMMC; 1.0 pmol CYP3A4/50 μM BFC; or 1.0 pmol CYP3A4/40 μM BQ) is added to these assay plates. Assay plates are incubated at 37° C. (CYP1A2-15 min; CYP2C9-45 min; CYP2C19, 2D6 and 3A4-30 min) and read in a Tecan Safire 2 plate reader (CYP1A2, 2C19 and 3A4 409 ex/460 em; CYP2C9 and 2D6 409 ex/530 em).
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 436.48, ALogP 3.82, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 104.81, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CC/C=C\CC[C@@H]1CCc2cc([C@H]3CC[C@](N)(COP(=O)(O)O)C3)ccc2C1
InChIKey: DOTOOAWYGBKVSM-NMEMHXKNSA-N
Target: Sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95470
Assay: Receptor [35S] GTPgammaS Binding Assays: (S1P1 GTPgammaS/S1P3 GTPgammaS): Compounds were loaded in a 384 Falcon v-bottom plate (0.5 l/well in a 11 point, 3-fold dilution). Membranes prepared from S1P1/CHO cells or EDG3-Gal5-bla HEK293T cells (EDG3 equivalent S1P3) were added to the compound plate (40 l/well, final protein 3 μg/well) with MULTIDROP®. [35S]GTP (1250 Ci/mmol, Perkin Elmer) was diluted in assay buffer: 20 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EGTA (ethylene glycol tetraacetic acid), 1 mM DTT (Dithiothreitol), 10 μM GDP, 0.1% fatty acid free BSA, and 10 μg/ml Saponin to 0.4 nM. 40 μl of the [35S] GTP solution was added to the compound plate with a final concentration of 0.2 nM. The reaction was kept at room temperature for 45 min. At the end of incubation, all the mixtures in the compound plate were transferred to Millipore 384-well FB filter plates via the VELOCITY11® Vprep liquid handler. The filter plate was washed with water 4 times by using the manifold Embla plate washer and dried at 60° C. for 45 min. MicroScint 20 scintillation fluid (30 μl) was added to each well for counting on the Packard TOPCOUNT®. EC50 is defined as the agonist concentration that corresponds to 50% of the Ymax (maximal response) obtained for each individual compound tested. The EC50 for Example 689 was determined to be 5.7 nM in the assay utilizing membranes prepared from S1P1/CHO cells. The EC50 for Example 689 was determined to be >2000 nM in the assay utilizing membranes prepared from EDG3-Gal5-bla HEK293T cells.A smaller value for GTPγS S1P1 EC50 value indicated greater activity for the compound in the GTPγS S1P1 binding assay. A larger value for the GTPγS S1P3 EC50 value indicated less activity in the GTPγS S1P3 binding assay. Example 689, which is the phosphate ester of Example 672, possessed activity as an agonist of S1P1 and is selective over S1P3. Example 697, which is the phosphate ester of Example 681, possessed activity as an agonist of S1P1 and is selective over S1P3. Thus the compounds of the present invention may be used in treating, preventing, or curing various S1P1 receptor-related conditions while reducing or minimizing the side effects due to S1P3 activity. The selectivity of the compounds of the present invention indicate their potential use in treating, preventing, or curing autoimmune and inflammatory diseases such as multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, lupus, psoriasis, or vascular diseases, while reducing or minimizing possible side effects due to S1P3 activity. Other potential uses of the compounds of the present invention include minimizing or reducing rejection of transplanted organs, while reducing or minimizing side effects due to S1P3 activity.
Measurement: EC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 407.49, ALogP 4.61, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 92.78, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3cc(Cl)c(Cl)cc3F)ncnc2cc1OC[C@@H]1CN2CCOCC2CO1
InChIKey: KHSJGHHCLKKKKU-KZUDCZAMSA-N
Target: Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04626
Assay: AlphaScreen Assay: In AlphaScreen, when the donor and acceptor beads are close in proximity, a series of photochemical events will give rise to a fluorescent signal upon light activation. Here we use biotinylated poly-(Glu, Tyr) 4:1 as the kinase substrate, streptavidin-coated donor beads and anti-phosphortyrosine antibody PY100-coated acceptor beads. Upon phosphorylation, the peptide substrate can bind to both donor and acceptor beads, thus gives rise to fluorescence. Compounds, ATP, biotinylated poly-(Glu, Tyr) and kinases are mixed in a volume of 20 μL for 1 hr at ambient temperature using Greiner 384-well white clear bottom medium binding plates. Then 10 uL solution containing 15-30 mg/mL AlphaScreen beads, 75 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 300 mM NaCl, 120 mM EDTA, 0.3% BSA and 0.03% Tween-20 is added to each well. After 2-16 hr incubation of the beads, plates are read in a Perkin Elmer AlphaQuest reader (available from PerkinElmer Life and Analytical Sciences, Inc., of Boston Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 = 525 nM (pChEMBL 6.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 509.37, ALogP 4.31, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 77.97, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(C2CCN(CCNC(=O)C3CCOCC3)CC2)n1
InChIKey: MMZCHCQVBLYIRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Evaluation of Activity for Inhibiting hERG Channel : The activity of the present compound for inhibiting hERG channel was measured by whole-cell patch clamp method with auto patch clamp system, using CHO cell wherein hERG channel involved in human rapidly activating delayed rectifier potassium current (IKr) was forcibly expressed.(Preparation of Cell Suspension)hERG-CHO cell purchased from ChanTest was incubated at 37° C. in a CO2 incubator, and the cell was exfoliated from the flask with trypsin to prepare a cell suspension, shortly before the hERG current measurement.(Preparation of Solution)The extracellular fluid and intracellular fluid which were used in the measurement were prepared as follows.Extracellular fluid: 2 mmol/L CaCl2, 1 mmol/L MgCl2, 10 mmol/L HEPES, 4 mmol/L KCl, 145 mmol/L NaCl, 10 mmol/L glucoseIntracellular fluid: 5.4 mmol/L CaCl2, 1.8 mmol/L MgCl2, 10 mmol/L HEPES, 31 mmol/L KOH, 10 mmol/L EGTA, 120 mmol/L KCl, 4 mmol/L Na2-ATPTest compound solution: The test compound was dissolved in DMSO by adjusting the concentration to 2 mmol/L or 20 mmol/L to prepare each test compound solution. Further, the test compound solution was diluted with the extracellular fluid by 200-fold, which was serially diluted with the extracellular fluid to prepare each concentration of the test compound solution which is used to calculate IC50 value of hERG inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 = 44300 nM (pChEMBL 4.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 331.46, ALogP 2.11, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 54.46, QED 0.9
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(N2C[C@H]3C[C@@]3(c3ccc(-c4cnc(N)c(C(=O)N[C@H]5CC[C@H](O)CC5)c4)cc3)C2)CC1
InChIKey: PVDWNOWJXDXMDH-YTIUPKMQSA-N
Target: Activin receptor type-1-like (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37023
Assay: Caliper Assay: In the applied method, this separation takes place inside a chip that contains a complex capillary system for simultaneous analysis of 12 samples (12-sipper chip, Caliper Technologies Corp., Mountain View, USA). In order to allow the detection and quantification of the peptides in the capillary system, the peptides carry a fluorescent label (fluorescein). With this label the peptides can be quantified by fluorescence intensity through the instruments laser and detection system (LC3000, Caliper Life Sciences).The assays were performed in 384-well, low volume microtiter assay plates in a final reaction volume of 9 ul. Dose-response curves were generated by incubating 10 nM of each kinase together with 2 μm of the fluorescently labeled substrate peptide 5-Fluo-Ahx-KKYQAEEN-T-YDEYENKK-amid (10 mM stock solution in DMSO) in 50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 0.02% Tween 20, 0.02% BSA, 1 mM DTT, 10 μm Na3VO4, 10 mM β-Glycerolphosphate, 1 mM MgCl2, 12 mM MnCl2 (ALK1 and ALK6 7 mM) and 15 μm ATP for 60 min at 30° C. in the presence or absence of compound diluted in DMSO.Kinase reaction were terminated by adding 15 ul STOP buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35.Plates with terminated kinase reactions were transferred to the Caliper LC3000 workstation (Caliper Technologies Corp., Mountain View, USA) for reading. The relative amount of phosphorylated peptide r, was calculated using the heights of the substrate peak, s, and the product peak, p: r=p/(p+s).
Measurement: IC50 = 75 nM (pChEMBL 7.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 553.73, ALogP 2.36, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 128.86, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1c1nc(-c2ccc(Oc3cccc(OC)c3F)cc2)c2cnccn12
InChIKey: CFYBPLINLQYRJH-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Kinase Assay: Btk and Other Kinases: Btk kinase activity was determined using a homogenous time resolved fluorescence (HTRF) methodology. Measurements were performed in a reaction volume of 15 μL using 384-well assay plates. Kinase enzyme, inhibitor, ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate were incubated in a reaction buffer compose of Hepes50 mM (pH7.0), NaN3 0.02%, BSA 0.01%, Orthocanadate 0.1 mM. After one hour, the kinase reaction was quenched by the addition of Eμ-labeled antibody and XL-665 in 1×Detection buffer containing 60 mM EDTA (Cisbio), and the mixture was allowed to incubate for one hour. The HTRF signal was measured on a multimode plate reader (EnVision® Multilabel Reader, Perkin Elmer) with an excitation wavelength (2Ex) of 330 nm and detection wavelengths (λEm) of 615 and 665 nm. Activity was determined by the ratio of the fluorescence at 665 nm to that at 615 nm. For each compound, enzyme activity as measured at various concentrations of compound, Negative control reactions were performed in the absence of inhibitor in two replicates and eight no enzyme controls were used to determine baseline fluorescence levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 458.49, ALogP 5.19, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 68.96, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CC(C#N)Oc1ccc(C(O)c2cc(-c3ncnc4cc(N5CCOCC5)ccc34)c(F)cc2Cl)nn1
InChIKey: JEOIEFCSPPXNAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P78527
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The kinase assay was carried out in streptavidin-coated 348-well microtitre flashplates. To this end, 1.5 ug of DNA-PK/protein complex and 100 ng of biotinylated substrate, such as, for example, PESQEAFADLWKK-biotin-NH2 (biotin-DNA-PK peptide), were incubated for 90 min at room temperature in a total volume of 36.5 ul (34.25 mM HEPES/KOH; 7.85 mM Tris HCl; 68.5 mM KCl; 5 uM ATP; 6.85 mM MgCl2; 0.5 mM EDTA; 0.14 mM EGTA; 0.69 mM DTT; pH 7.4) with 500 ng of DNA from calf thymus, 0.1 uCi of 33P-ATP and 1.8% of DMSO per well with and without the test compound. The reaction was stopped using 50 ul/well of 200 mM EDTA. After incubation for a further 30 min at room temperature, the liquid was removed. Each well was washed three times with 100 ul of 0.9% saline solution. A nonspecific reaction (blank value) was determined using 10 uM of an innate kinase inhibitor. The radioactivity measurement was carried out using a TopCount. IC50 values were calculated in RS1.
Measurement: IC50 < 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 520.95, ALogP 4.09, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 117.28, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): C=C(C)c1cnc(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2F)cc1Nc1ccncc1C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(C)C
InChIKey: YMWZEQODUUFJAJ-XMMPIXPASA-N
Target: Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-1B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00238
Assay: In Vitro Kinase Assay: Compound of the invention were screened in an in vitro kinase assay against several members of the TGFβ family of Ser/Thr kinases. The kinases tested were ALK1 (ACVRL1), ALK2 (ACVR1), ALK3 (BMPR1A), ALK4 (ACVR1B), ALK5 (TGFBR1), and ALK6 (BMPR1B). Standard kinase testing conditions and techniques were employed. For each case, specific kinase/substrate pairs along with required cofactors were prepared in reaction buffer. Compound of the invention were delivered into the reaction, followed 15-20 min later by addition of a mixture of ATP and 33P ATP to a final concentration of 10 μM. Reactions were carried out at RT for 120 min, followed by spotting of the reactions onto P81 ion exchange filter paper. Unbound phosphate was removed by extensive washing of filters in 0.75% phosphoric acid. Kinase activity data was expressed as the percent of remaining kinase activity in test samples compared to vehicle.
Measurement: IC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 468.96, ALogP 5.46, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 87.14, QED 0.41