lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccc(Cl)cc1Cl)N1CCc2c(ncn2-c2ccc(F)cn2)C1
InChIKey: DJIJTCUGJYMPTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q64663
Assay: Antagonist activity at recombinant rat P2X7 receptor expressed in human 1321N1 cells assessed as inhibition of Bz-ATP-induced Ca2+ flux preincubated for 30 mins followed by agonist addition measured after 180 sec by calcium-4 dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 391.23, ALogP 3.91, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 51.02, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(c2ccc(F)c(CNCCN3CCOCC3)c2)c2ccc3cccnc3c2NS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: YZTKHYUEELCWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ferroportin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NP59
Assay: Antagonist activity at C-terminal halo-tag fused human ferroportin expressed in MDCK cells assessed as inhibition of hepcidin-induced ferroportin internalization after overnight incubation by Draq5 staining-based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 8560 nM (pChEMBL 5.070000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 485.59, ALogP 2.49, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 86.8, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nc(C3CCN([S+]([O-])Cc4cccnc4)CC3)cc2NC(=O)c2cnn3cccnc23)cc1
InChIKey: LVSOCLFZSWHCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase activity of IRAK-4 is determined by its ability to catalyze the phosphorylation of a fluorescent polypeptide substrate. The extent of phosphorylation is measured using the IMAP technology (Molecular Devices) where the phosphorylated fluorescent substrate binds to the large M(III)-based nanoparticles which reduces the rotational speed of the substrate and thus increases its fluorescent polarization (FP). 20 μl reaction mixture contains 10 mM TriHCl, pH 7.2, 0.5 nM GST tagged IRAK-4 (SignalChem), 100 nM fluorescent peptide substrate (RP7030, Molecular Devices), 100 μM ATP, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Tween 20. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP. After incubation for 30 minutes at 25° C., 60 μl of Progressive IMAP Reagent (Molecular Devices) is added to stop the reaction. Change in RP7030's FP is determined by a FP reader (Analyst HT, LH, BioSystems).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 540.65, ALogP 3.91, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 116.3, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N1CCC2(CCCN2)CC1)n1sc2c(ccc[n+]2[O-])c1=O
InChIKey: AEOZSUXIYPFKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21980
Assay: TGM2 Inhibitory Activity Assay: 2 ul of a solution of different concentrations of the test compound in dimethyl sulfoxide was added to 28 ul of buffer (50 mM TRIS, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM CaCl2, pH 7.5) and 10 ul of a TGM2 solution to give a TMG2 test concentration of 25 ug/ml, and the mixture incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature in a 96 half-well microtiter plate. The enzyme reaction was started by the addition of 10 ul of substrate solution containing H-Abz-APE(CAD-DNP)QEA-OH and glycine methyl ester hydrochloride in buffer to give test concentrations of H-Abz-APE(CAD-DNP)QEA-OH of 50 uM and of glycine methyl ester hydrochloride of 5 mM. The time course of the reaction was monitored with excitation at 318 nm and measurement at emission wavelength 418 nm in a microtiter plate reader (SpectraMax M5, Molecular Devices) over 15 minutes. Rates were calculated from the linear part of the curve (generally between 5 and 10 minutes). IC50 values were calculated from the means (duplicates) of a dilution series of the com
Measurement: IC50 = 4300 nM (pChEMBL 5.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 334.4, ALogP 0.88, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 81.28, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](Nc1nc(NC2CC2)n2ncc(/C=C3\NC(=O)NC3=O)c2n1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: ROALQCJTIUWAEH-HEUOVEHFSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 75 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and the resid
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 418.46, ALogP 2.44, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 125.34, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2ccc(Nc3ncc4cc5n(c4n3)C3(CCCCC3)CNC5=O)nc2)CC1
InChIKey: PDGKHKMBHVFCMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24941
Assay: Caliper Assay: Selected compounds disclosed herein were tested in CDK4/cyclinD1, CDK6/CycD3 CDK2/CycA and CDK2/cyclinE kinase assays by Nanosyn (Santa Clara, Calif.) to determine their inhibitory effect on these CDKs. The assays were performed using microfluidic kinase detection technology (Caliper Assay Platform). The compounds were tested in 12-point dose-response format in singlicate at Km for ATP. Phosphoacceptor substrate peptide concentration used was 1 μM for all assays and Staurosporine was used as the reference compound for all assays. Specifics of each assay are as described below:CDK2/CyclinA: Enzyme concentration: 0.2 nM; ATP concentration: 50 μM; Incubation time: 3 hr.CDK2/CyclinE: Enzyme concentration: 0.28 nM; ATP concentration: 100 μM; Incubation time: 1 hr.CDK4/CyclinD1: Enzyme concentration: 1 nM; ATP concentration: 200 μM; Incubation time: 10 hr.CDK6/CyclinD3: Enzyme concentration: 1 nM; ATP concentration: 300 μM; Incubation time: 3 hr.
Measurement: IC50 = 1660 nM (pChEMBL 5.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 446.56, ALogP 2.72, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 91.21, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC[C@@H]1CCCO1)c1ccc(NC(=O)N2Cc3ccccc3C2)nn1
InChIKey: KAIYNALWWIMXND-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 932 nM (pChEMBL 6.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 367.41, ALogP 1.93, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 96.45, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): COC1CCC2(CC1)Cc1ccc(C(O)(O)C(F)(F)F)cc1C21N=C(N)N(C)C1=O
InChIKey: GYWNMKJJYISXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Assay: For each compound being tested, the BACE activity was monitored in a fluorescence quenching assay (FRET) using the ectodomain of BACE (aa 1-454) fused to a myc-his tag and secreted from HEK293/BACEect. cells into OptiMEM (Invitrogen) as enzyme source and a substrate peptide derived from the APP-Swedish mutation which possesses a Cy3-fluorophore at the N-terminus and a Cy5Q-quencher at the C-terminus (Cy3-SEVNLDAEFK-Cy5Q-NH2; Amersham). The substrate was dissolved at 1 mg/mL in DMSO.The assay was performed in the presence of 5 μl OptiMEM (supernatant collected over 24 hours and cleared from cellular debris by centrifugation) containing the ectodomain of BACE, 25 μl water containing the desired concentration of test compound and 1% DMSO, 1 μM substrate peptide, 20 mM NaOAc, pH 4.4 and 0.04% Triton-X100 in a total assay volume of 50 μl in a 384 well plate. In general, 25 μl of compound dilution were given to the plate followed by the addition of 10 μl of BACE containing OptiMEM diluted 1:2 in water with 0.2% Triton X-100. The reaction was started with the addition of 15 μl substrate in NaOAc buffer. The reaction was incubated at 30° C. in a fluorimeter and the cleavage of the substrate was recorded as kinetic for 60 min. at ex: 530 nm, em: 590 nm. Blank wells containing either no inhibitor or no enzyme were included on each plate.The intensity of fluorescence was regressed against time in order to derive velocities of reaction in all 384 wells. These velocities were used for calculating percent inhibition using an uninhibited control containing 1% DMSO and a fully inhibited control incubations performed in the absence of enzyme. IC50 values were calculated by fitting percent inhibition vs. inhibitor concentration using standard software like GraphPadPrism.
Measurement: IC50 = 2226 nM (pChEMBL 5.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 427.42, ALogP 1.5, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 108.38, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1ncco1)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ccccn3)c(Cl)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: KJLPDXXGOCIJOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 18.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 533.38, ALogP 5.41, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 114.94, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(COC2CCNC2)cc1)c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: GLIXEGNHJVKAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q923Y8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing mouse TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 22.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 330.82, ALogP 3.47, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 50.36, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnc2sc(C(=O)NCc3cccc(S(C)(=O)=O)c3)c(N)c2c1C
InChIKey: NFYAIPMDEJDTJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P08485
Assay: Positive allosteric modulation of rat M4 receptor expressed in CHO cells co-expressing Gqui5 by calcium mobilization assay
Measurement: EC50 = 417 nM (pChEMBL 6.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 390.49, ALogP 2.22, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 115.04, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nc(C3CCC(=NO)CC3)cc2NC(=O)c2cnn3cccnc23)cc1
InChIKey: YPFJHCGCQAUFEP-QRQIAZFYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase activity of IRAK-4 is determined by its ability to catalyze the phosphorylation of a fluorescent polypeptide substrate. The extent of phosphorylation is measured using the IMAP technology (Molecular Devices) where the phosphorylated fluorescent substrate binds to the large M(III)-based nanoparticles which reduces the rotational speed of the substrate and thus increases its fluorescent polarization (FP). 20 μl reaction mixture contains 10 mM TriHCl, pH 7.2, 0.5 nM GST tagged IRAK-4 (SignalChem), 100 nM fluorescent peptide substrate (RP7030, Molecular Devices), 100 μM ATP, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Tween 20. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP. After incubation for 30 minutes at 25° C., 60 μl of Progressive IMAP Reagent (Molecular Devices) is added to stop the reaction. Change in RP7030's FP is determined by a FP reader (Analyst HT, LH, BioSystems).
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 429.48, ALogP 3.96, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 109.7, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CCNC(=O)CCCCCNC(=O)N1Cc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: FLOZTOCPINDRMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 578 nM (pChEMBL 6.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 345.49, ALogP 3.43, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 61.44, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)N(Cc1ccccc1)CC1CN(C(=O)c2ccc3cc(Oc4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn4)ccc3n2)CC1F
InChIKey: GTSCOWAAWXDIKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FRET-Based Membrane Potential Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.7 were quickly thawed and plated at 25,000 cells/well in growth medium [DMEM (Invitrogen #11965) with 10% HI FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 2 mM glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (PSG, Sigma #G1146), and 500 ug/mL Geneticin (Invitrogen #10131)] in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 uL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 uM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 uL assay buffer containing 2.5 uM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics. At the start of each experiment the optimal (EC80) concentration of depolarizing agent (veratridine) was determined by testing a dilution curve of assay buffer containing veratridine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.) and 1 mg/mL scorpion venom (SVqq, from Leiurus quinquestriatus; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.). Compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, and 8-point, 1:3 dilution concentration-response curves were prepared in duplicate in dimethyl sulfoxide, followed by preparation of 0.8 uL/well daughter plates of the dilutions. Test compounds in the daughter plate were diluted to (Ë¿3x) solutions in assay buffer immediately before assaying. Using the FLIPR TETRA, 20 uL of the (3x) compound solutions were first added to the cells, then 20 uL of depolarizing solution (3xEC80 veratridine+SVqq) were added 3 minutes later to activate the channel. Changes in fluorescence were measured at wavelengths of 440-480 nm and 565-625 nm over the course of the experimental run. Membrane depolarization was expressed as a ratio of the maximum F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading above average baseline F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading. IC50 values were calculated from curve fits of the ratio data using a four-parameter logistic Hill equation (Accelrys Assay Explorer 3.3 Client, Accelrys, San Diego, Calif.) with percent inhibition plotted against compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 858 nM (pChEMBL 6.070000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 568.53, ALogP 6.03, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 95.86, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): N=C(Nc1ccc(CNCCc2cccc(NC(=N)c3cccs3)c2)cc1)c1cccs1
InChIKey: QOYIQCDILLWFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nitric oxide synthase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P29476
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The compounds were evaluated for in vitro inhibition against three NOS isozymes: rat nNOS, bovine eNOS and marine iNOS using known literature methods. (Hevel, J. M.; Marietta, M. A. Nitric-oxide synthase assays. Method Enzymol. 1994, 233, 250-258).
Measurement: Ki = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 459.64, ALogP 6.02, HBA 5, HBD 5, PSA 83.79, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: LYMQYIUGKOYUHJ-RWZNXTNUSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 3557 nM (pChEMBL 5.449999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 2486.91
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(CNC(=O)c1nc(C#N)c2cc(Oc3cccc(Cl)c3)ccc2c1O)C(=O)O
InChIKey: CQUBLEKDHAJRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prolyl hydroxylase EGLN2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96KS0
Assay: HIF-PH Assay: Ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, alpha-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, and HPLC purified peptide may be obtained from commercial sources, e.g., Perkin-Elmer (Wellesley Mass.), Sigma-Aldrich, and SynPep Corp. (Dublin Calif.), respectively. Peptides for use in the assay may be fragments of HIFα as described above or as disclosed in International Publication WO 2005/118836, incorporated by reference herein. HIF-pH, e.g., PHD1 (EGLN2) or PHD2 (EGLN1), can be expressed in, e.g., insect Hi5 cells, and partially purified, e.g., through a SP ion exchange chromatography column. Enzyme activity is determined by capturing 14CO2 using an assay described by Kivirikko and Myllyla (1982, Methods Enzymol. 82:245-304). Assay reactions contain 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 100 μM α-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, 0.30 mCi/mL ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, 40 μM FeSO4, 1 mM ascorbate, 1541.8 units/mL Catalase, with or without 50 μM peptide substrate and various concentrations of compound of the invention. Reactions are initiated by addition of HIF-PH enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 180 nM (pChEMBL 6.75)
Descriptors: MW 439.86, ALogP 4.1, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 132.54, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](C(N)=O)N1CC(CCc2ccccc2)CC1=O
InChIKey: IKMSRYNPTUDYBB-KZUDCZAMSA-N
Target: Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q02563
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-2-[4-(3-azidophenyl)-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl]butanamide from SV2A levetiracetam binding site in Sprague-Dawley rat cerebral cortex membranes after 120 mins by liquid scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 274.36, ALogP 1.73, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 63.4, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(Nc1ccc(-c2nc3cc(NS(=O)(=O)c4cccc(F)c4)ccc3o2)cc1)c1cccc(F)c1
InChIKey: JGAPJICEYAQHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GroEL/GroES (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Escherichia coli
UniProt: Q7BGE6
Assay: Inhibition of Escherichia coli GroEL/GroES expressed in Escherichia coli DH5alpha/BL21 (DE3) assessed as inhibition of denatured MDH refolding preincubated for 10 mins followed by ATP addition measured after 20 to 40 mins by fluorescence based assay
Measurement: IC50 = 5300 nM (pChEMBL 5.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 541.56, ALogP 5.37, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 118.37, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](CN1CC[C@H](CNC(=O)c2ccc3cc(Cl)ccc3c2)N[C@H](CC(C)(C)N2CCCCC2)C1=O)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: UNIUHTXBGLCPAQ-AWHRAJPHSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 603.25, ALogP 6.63, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 64.68, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1ncc(F)c(N2C(=O)OC[C@@H]2CF)n1)c1cn(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)cn1
InChIKey: RRSNVVPVDMADPO-FZMZJTMJSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Fluorescence Biochemical Assay: The IDH1 (R132H) mutant catalyzes the reduced form of NADP+ (NADPH) and α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) to form nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+) and R (−)-2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG). The reaction can be monitored kinetically by following the oxidation of NADPH to NADP+ which is measured using fluorescence, excitation at 355 nm and emission at 530 nm. Reactions were monitored using the Perkin-Elmer Envision, Model 2101. More specifically, the biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Cat. No. 781076) using a final reaction volume of 20 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.02% Tween-20, 10 μM NADPH and 100 μM α-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 2.5% DMSO and test compounds with concentrations ranging 0.0000008-25 μM. The IDH1 (R132H) enzyme was used at a final concentration of 10 nM.
Measurement: IC50 < 16 nM (pChEMBL 7.796000003814697)
Descriptors: MW 434.83, ALogP 3.92, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 85.17, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): NC[C@@H]1N[C@H](CNC(=O)/C=C/c2ccc(Cl)cc2)CCN(Cc2cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c2)C1=O
InChIKey: ZTYQAEHHZPRNRH-TWTZQDPRSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 495.84, ALogP 3.49, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 87.46, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@H](CO)c1ccc(F)cc1)c1ccc(NC(=O)N2Cc3ccccc3C2)cc1
InChIKey: UABKGXGICMGICA-JOCHJYFZSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 22.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 419.46, ALogP 3.84, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 81.67, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)c1ccc(NC(=O)c2ccc(Oc3ccc(F)cc3F)c(-c3cn(C)c(=O)c4[nH]ccc34)c2)cc1
InChIKey: CDWCCBQFAZVRIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 190 nM (pChEMBL 6.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 514.53, ALogP 5.92, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 79.36, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): OC(COc1cccc(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c1)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: NCSFXEDHUUAETC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 = 1001 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 377.46, ALogP 4.29, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 32.7, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C(=O)NCCC(=O)O)c(O)c2ccc(Oc3ccccc3)cc12
InChIKey: ONTIZNOVYGAMON-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prolyl hydroxylase EGLN2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96KS0
Assay: HIF-PH Assay: Ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, alpha-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, and HPLC purified peptide may be obtained from commercial sources, e.g., Perkin-Elmer (Wellesley Mass.), Sigma-Aldrich, and SynPep Corp. (Dublin Calif.), respectively. Peptides for use in the assay may be fragments of HIFα as described above or as disclosed in International Publication WO 2005/118836, incorporated by reference herein. HIF-pH, e.g., PHD1 (EGLN2) or PHD2 (EGLN1), can be expressed in, e.g., insect Hi5 cells, and partially purified, e.g., through a SP ion exchange chromatography column. Enzyme activity is determined by capturing 14CO2 using an assay described by Kivirikko and Myllyla (1982, Methods Enzymol. 82:245-304). Assay reactions contain 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 100 μM α-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, 0.30 mCi/mL ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, 40 μM FeSO4, 1 mM ascorbate, 1541.8 units/mL Catalase, with or without 50 μM peptide substrate and various concentrations of compound of the invention. Reactions are initiated by addition of HIF-PH enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 29030 nM (pChEMBL 4.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 366.37, ALogP 3.25, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 108.75, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(C)c1N1C[C@@](CN(C)CC2CCC2)(C(=O)Nc2cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)[C@H](C)C1=O
InChIKey: AFHOBGBVUWVPTC-XHCCPWGMSA-N
Target: Chemerin-like receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99788
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-chemerin from ChemR23 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BaF3 cells after 3 hrs by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 < 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 569.59, ALogP 6.68, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 52.65, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1c[nH]c2c(Nc3nc(N[C@@H]4CCCC[C@@H]4N)cc4cn[nH]c(=O)c34)cccc12
InChIKey: DUIWCWSPQFAPPC-JKSUJKDBSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Chip Based Microfluidic Mobility Shift Assay: All assays were performed in 384 well microtiter plates. Each assay plate contained 8-point serial dilutions for 40 test compounds, as well as four 8-point serial dilutions of staurosporine as reference compound, plus 16 high- and 16 low controls. Liquid handling and incubation steps were done on a Thermo CatX workstation equipped with a Innovadyne Nanodrop Express. Between pipetting steps, tips were cleaned in wash cycles using wash buffer. The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nl per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 μl per well of peptide/ATP-solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 μM sodium orthovanadate, 1 mM MgCl2, 3 mM MnCl2, 4 μM ATP, 4 μM peptide (5-Fluo-Ahx-GAPDYENLQELNKK-Amid) and 4.5 μl per well of enzyme solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 μM sodium orthovanadate, 1 mM MgCl2, 3 mM MnCl2, 4 nM SYK (SYK(2-635), produced in-house from insect cells). Kinase reactions were incubated at 30 °C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 μl per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35). Plates with terminated kinase reactions were transferred to the Caliper LC3000 workstations for reading. Phosphorylated and unphosphorylated peptides were separated using the Caliper microfluidic mobility shift technology. Briefly, samples from terminated kinase reactions were applied to the chip. Analytes are transported through the chip by constant buffer flow and the migration of the substrate peptide is monitored by the fluorescence signal of its label. Phosphorylated peptide (product) and unphosphorylated peptide (substrate) are separated in an electric field by their charge/mass ratio. Kinase activities were calculated from the amounts of formed phospho-peptide.
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 414.47, ALogP 3.1, HBA 7, HBD 5, PSA 148.3, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)CN1CCC2(CC1)CN(c1ccccc1NC(=O)Nc1nc3ccc(Cl)cc3s1)c1c(O)cc(F)c(-c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)nc3)c12
InChIKey: BPQAXVMJNZGVIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2Y purinoceptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P47900
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): A SPA membrane binding assay was used to identify inhibitors of [33P] 2MeS-ADP binding to cloned human P2Y1 receptors (The P2Y1 receptor membranes were provided by Biology and the cloning of the receptor and P2Y1 receptor membrane preparation is same as described by Biology). Binding reactions were performed in 384-well OptiPlates (PerkinElmer Life Sciences, Cat #6007299) in a volume of 50 uL containing 15 fmol of P2Y1 receptor (1.7 ug of total protein), 0.3 nM [33P] 2MeS-ADP (PerkinElmer; 2,000 Ci/mmol), various concentrations of the test compound (usually between 10 uM and 160 pM) in Buffer B containing 1% DMSO in assay buffer (15 mM, HEPES, 145 mM potassium chloride, 5 mM sodium Chloride, 5 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4) and 100 ug of SPA bead (WGA polystyrene Image beads, #RPNQ 0260V, Amersham). Reactions were allowed to proceed to completion at room temperature for 1 hour followed by centrifugation of the plate for 5 min. About 40 uL of the aqueous soluttion was aspirated. Plates were sealed and the [33P] 2MeS-ADP bound to the P2Y1 receptor membranes that were bound to the SPA bead were determined in a Gen 4 LEADSEEKERSM (Amersham) Image Reader. Dose-response curves (IC50) were fit by non-linear regression (Toolset an in house data processing program) and binding constants (Ki) calculated using the Cheng-Prusoff relationship (Ki=IC50/(1+L/Kd) in which a Kd for 2MeS-ADP to the P2Y1 receptor was determined to be 14 nM.
Measurement: Ki = 65.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 739.24, ALogP 10.05, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 93.62, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1nccc(-c2ccc(Cl)c(F)c2)n1
InChIKey: DTUNOBYXOUURCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Kynurenine 3-monooxygenase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15229
Assay: Inhibition of human KMO
Measurement: IC50 = 0.3 nM (pChEMBL 9.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 252.63, ALogP 2.63, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 63.08, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCC(N3CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC3)CC2)ccc1Nc1nccc(-c2c(-c3ccc(OC(C)C)c(C(=O)Nc4c(F)cccc4F)c3)nc3ccccn23)n1
InChIKey: VUGSVMNPSQXIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human GST-rTEV-tagged IGF1R (957 to 1367 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells assessed as decrease in biotin-aminohexyl-AEEEEYMMMMAKKKK-NH2 phosphorylation after 1 hr by fluorometer
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 851.98, ALogP 7.07, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 146.53, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)COc1ccccc1-c1ccc(/N=N/c2cc(S(=O)(=O)[O-])c3ccccc3c2N)cn1.[Na+]
InChIKey: ZHWQMNWHFBVRQI-IRWWKPKRSA-M
Target: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q01853
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Mouse VCP cDNA was added with a DNA sequence corresponding to histidine tag at the amino-terminal, subcloned into a baculovirus vector pVL1392 (BD Bioscience), and expressed in Sf-9 insect cells. The protein was purified with a nickel column (GE Healthcare). The concentration of the protein was adjusted to 0.25-0.5 ug/ml and the protein was stored in a solution containing 50 mM TrisCl pH 8.0, 5 mM EDTA, 10% glycerol, and 15 mM DTT. The ATPase activity was determined as follows. 500 ng of the purified VCP was mixed with 100 uM [gamma-32P]ATP (18.5 GBq/mmol) and the test substance in 20 uL of ATPase buffer (20 mM HEPES (pH7.4), 50 mM KCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 15 mM DTT), and incubated at 37° C. for 10 minutes.The enzyme reaction was stopped with addition of 200 uL of an ice-cold solution containing 7% TCA and 1 mM K2HPO4. 50ul of a solution containing 3.75% ammonium molybdate and 0.02M tungstate silicic/3 NH2SO4 was added, followed by 300 uL of n-butylacetic acid.
Measurement: IC50 = 130 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 476.56, ALogP 6.18, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 127.23, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C1(c2ccccc2)CCC2(CC1)NCCc1c2[nH]c2ccccc12
InChIKey: FPSHFESBMNTMNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Opioid growth factor receptor-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5TC84
Assay: Binding Assay: The cyclohexane derivatives of the general formula I were investigated in a receptor binding assay with 3H-nociceptin/orphanin FQ with membranes from recombinant CHO-ORL1 cells. This test system was conducted in accordance with the method described by Ardati et al. (Mol. Pharmacol., 51, 1997, p. 816-824). The concentration of 3H-nociceptin/orphanin FQ in these experiments was 0.5 nM. The binding assays were carried out with in each case 20 μg of membrane protein per 200 μl batch in 50 mM hepes, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2 and 1 mM EDTA. The binding to the ORL1 receptor was determined using in each case 1 mg WGA-SPA beads (Amersham-Pharmacia, Freiburg) by incubation of the batch for one hour at room temperature and subsequent measurement in a Trilux scintillation counter (Wallac, Finland).
Measurement: Ki = 0.26 nM (pChEMBL 9.59000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 359.52, ALogP 4.54, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 31.06, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)n(CC(=O)N2CCN(c3scnc3-c3nc4ccc(F)cc4[nH]3)CC2)c2ccccc21
InChIKey: FCNACKBPZZDCHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49682
Assay: FLIPR Assay: The bioactivity of compounds is tested in a fluorometric imaging plate reader (FLIPR: Molecular Devices) using engineered CHO-K1 cells expressing the human CXCR3A coupled to a G protein (Galpha(16)). Cells are plated the day prior to bioassay in F12 medium supplemented with 10% FBS and G418 and hygromycin antibiotics to maintain recombinant selection. At the day of bioassay, cells are washed and dye loaded for one hour with Fluo-4-AM (Invitrogen) in Hanks Balanced Salt Solution (Invitrogen), buffered with 20 mM Hepes at pH 7.4 and sodium bicarbonate (0.015%), containing 5 mM probenecid. This buffer, but lacking the dye and containing probenecid at a concentration of 2.5 nM, is also is used for washing steps (wash buffer); or lacking both dye and probenecid but supplemented with 0.1% BSA for compound dilution steps (dilution buffer). Cells are washed free of excess dye and 60 microliter of wash buffer is added. Stock solutions of test compounds are made up at a concentration of 10 mM in DMSO, and serially diluted in dilution buffer to concentrations required for inhibition dose response curves. After a 10 minute incubation period at 37° C., 10 microliters of each compound dilution are transferred from a compound plate to the plate containing the recombinant cells in the FLIPR instrument according to the manufacturer's instructions. Following basal readings, 10 microliter CXCL10 agonist at a concentration of 20 nM (from Peprotech) is added, again using the FLIPR instrument. Changes in fluorescence are monitored before and after addition of the test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 491.55, ALogP 2.83, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 92.05, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2c(c1)CN(C(=O)CCN1CCC(Cc3ccc(N=[N+]=[N-])cc3)CC1)CCS2
InChIKey: RNPKINMBEVADTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ryanodine receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92736
Assay: Induction of FKBP12.6 re-binding to PKA-phosphorylated-RyR2 (unknown origin) after 30 mins in presence of [35S]-FKBP12.6 by liquid scintillation counting
Measurement: EC50 = 45 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 465.62, ALogP 5.42, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 81.54, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(NC(=O)N2CCC(F)(c3ncc([C@@H](O)CO)cc3Cl)CC2)ccc1OC(F)(F)F
InChIKey: LKNKSKQCNAUQET-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Capsaicin-Based Assay: Two days prior to performing this assay, cells are seeded in poly-D-lysine-coated 96-well clear-bottom black plates (50,000 cells/well) in growth media containing 5 μM PonA (commercially available from Invitrogen) to induce expression of TRPV1. On the day of the assay, the plates are washed with 0.2 mL 1× Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (commercially available from Life Technologies) containing 1 mM CaCl2 and 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, and cells are loaded using 0.1 mL of wash buffer containing Fluo-4 (3 μM final). After one hour, the cells are washed twice with 0.2 mL of wash buffer and resuspended in 0.1 mL of wash buffer. The plates are transferred to a FLIPR for assay. 50 μL of test compound diluted with assay buffer (1× Hank's Balanced Salt Solution containing 1 mM CaCl2 and 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4) are added to the cell plates and incubated for 2 min. The final concentration of the compound is adjusted to range from about 50 picoM to about 3 μM. Human TRPV1 is activated by the addition of 50 μL of capsaicin (400 nM), and the plates are incubated for an additional 3 min.
Measurement: IC50 = 45.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 491.87, ALogP 4.46, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 94.92, QED 0.54