lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(Cn2c(=O)n(C[C@H](C)CO)c(=O)[nH]/c2=N\c2ccc(CC(C)C)c(Cl)c2)cc1
InChIKey: DDQBALJVVOSXAU-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Human P2X3 Receptor Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683) was used. The cells were seeded in a 96-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 μM Fluo-3-AM solution (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 10% BSA, and 0.08% Pluronic F-127, pH 7.5) and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), each well was added with 40 μL of this buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FDSS 3000 (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.). Measurement of fluorescence intensity by FDSS 3000 was started, and 40 μl, of DMSO solutions containing different concentrations of the test, compound as prepared by dilution with dilution buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 0.1.% Pluronic F-127, pH 7.5) were dispensed to each well through the built-in automatic dispenser. Five minutes after, 50 nM ATP solution (50 μL) prepared by dilution with the dilution buffer was dispensed through the built-in automatic dispenser, and the measurement of fluorescence intensity was continued for 3 min. For each well, the specific maximum fluorescence intensity was calculated as the ratio of the maximum fluorescence intensity after addition of the ATP solution to the fluorescence intensity at the starting of the measurement. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated under the assumption that the specific maximum fluorescence intensity without test compound is 0% inhibition and that the specific maximum fluorescence intensity when the dilution buffer was added in place of ATP solution is 100% inhibition, to evaluate the inhibitory activity of the test compound. FDSS software (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.) was used for calculation of the specific maximum fluorescence intensity. IC50 was calculated using Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Corporation) and Ltd.).
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 471, ALogP 3.41, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 92.38, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): O=C(C#Cc1ccc(Cl)cc1)N1CCC2(CC1)CN(C(=O)c1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc1)C2
InChIKey: HSHKHMHEKXOMSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: G-protein coupled receptor 183 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P32249
Assay: Cell-Based Luminescent Assay: The test compounds that demonstrated a corrected % activity of >=50% were defined as inhibitors of the reaction. The experimental values were normalized by the difference between values from neutral and stimulator control wells in each plate. Then normalized data was corrected to remove systematic plate patterns due to artifacts such as dispensing tip issues etc.
Measurement: IC50 < 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300999641418457)
Descriptors: MW 460.88, ALogP 4.48, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 40.62, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1cnc2ccc3cnc(Nc4ccc(N5CCN[C@@H](C)C5)cn4)nc3n12
InChIKey: WFGZEHUPMAIWSS-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 4/cyclin D1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24385
Assay: Biochemical Kinase Inhibition Assay: Potency determination of biochemical kinase inhibition test. Kinase activity test and IC50 determination. Firstly, 10 ng of recombinant CDK4/Cyclin D1 (Life Technologies PV4204) was diluted in kinase buffer (20 mM Tris pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% NP-40, 2 mM DTT), and was incubated with inhibitors at the indicated concentration at room temperature for 30 minutes. The kinase reaction was initiated by adding 1 μg (1.5 μM) of recombinant retinoblastoma protein, 5 μM ATP and 10μ Ci γ-32P-ATP. The reaction was incubated at 30° C. for 20 minutes, and was terminated by adding 2×Laemmli sample buffer, heated at 95° C. for three minutes, and the resulting solution was dissolved with 12% acrylamide SDS-PAGE and autoradiographed. A densitometer (Bio-Rad) was used to quantify the corresponding phosphorylated substrate protein bands. The resulting density values were plotted as a function of the log drug concentration using Prism 4 Graphpad software, IC50 values were determined by plotting a non-linear regression curve with a variable slope.
Measurement: IC50 = 7.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 402.51, ALogP 3.34, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 83.27, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1-c1nccn1-c1ccc(N2C(=O)CC(=O)Nc3c2ccc2ccccc32)cc1
InChIKey: JFZRJOKDVNYKNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99571
Assay: Inhibition Activity Assay: The 1321N1 cells stably expressing human P2X4 receptor were seeded on a 96-well plate, cultured under the conditions of 37° C. and 5% CO2 for 24 hours, and then used for intracellular calcium measurement. Fura-2 AM, which is a calcium fluorescent indicator, was used for the intracellular calcium measurement. Fura-2 AM dissolved in an assay buffer was added to the cells, the cells were left standing at room temperature for 45 minutes so that Fura-2 AM was incorporated into the cells, and then the plate was used for the fluorescence measurement. The treatment of the cells with each test substance was performed 15 minutes before the addition of ATP, and inflow of calcium into the cells as a response induced by the addition of ATP was measured over time by using a microplate reader. The ratio of fluorescence values obtained with excitation lights of 340 nm and 380 nm was used as an index of the change of intracellular calcium level, and the inhibitory activity of the test substance was calculated on the basis of the comparison with the value obtained in the absence of the test substance (control).
Measurement: IC50 = 1700 nM (pChEMBL 5.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 474.52, ALogP 5.71, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 76.46, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C(C)N2CCC(n3c(=O)[nH]c4c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc43)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: QMAKZALJXSNPGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: G protein signaling assays: A standard [35S]GTPγS binding assay in membranes prepared from CHO cells expressing the human MOR was performed in a concentration response manner. All compounds were run in parallel with DAMGO and morphine.
Measurement: EC50 = 0.4 nM (pChEMBL 9.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 420.34, ALogP 5.04, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 50.26, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N1CCCCC1Cc1ccccc1)n1cc(-c2ccc(-c3c(F)cncc3F)cc2)nn1
InChIKey: KNLSGRZLTOQXQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol lipase-alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y4D2
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition of DAGL: Briefly, membrane proteome (1 mg/ml, 20 μL) was prepared from HEK293T cells (transiently transfected with hDAGLα-FLAG or hDAGLα-S472A-FLAG, hDAGLβ-FLAG or hDAGLβ-S443A-FLAG) as described in Example 16. The proteome was incubated at room temperature with vehicle (DMSO) or compound in 0.5 μL DMSO for 30 min. The membrane proteome sample was subsequently treated for 30 min with HT-01 probe (1 μM) or FP-Rh probe (1 μM). The reactions were quenched with 10 μL 3× Laemmli sample buffer (final concentrations: 60 mM Tris-Cl pH 6.8, 2% (w/v) SDS, 10% (v/v) glycerol, 5% (v/v) (3-mercaptoethanol, 0.01% (v/v) bromophenol blue). The samples were directly loaded and resolved on SDS page gel (10% acrylamide). The gels were scanned using a ChemiDoc MP system (Cy3 settings, 605/50 filter).The resolved proteins were transferred from the gels to a polyvinyldifluoride membrane for Western Blotting using a Trans-Blot® Turbo (BioRad). FLAG-tagged enzymes were stained using rabbit anti-FLAG as primary antibody, and goat-anti-rabbit HRP as secondary antibody. The blot was developed in the dark using a 10 mL luminal solution, 100 μL ECL enhancer and 3 μL H2O2. Chemiluminescence was visualized using a ChemiDoc XRS (BioRad).The percentage of DAGL activity remaining in the assayed samples was determined by measuring the integrated optical intensity of the fluorescent protein bands of the Western Blot using image lab 4.1. The relative intensity was compared to the vehicle (DMSO) treated proteins, which were set to 100%. IC50 values were determined by plotting a log(inhibitor) vs. normalized response (Variable slope) dose-response curve generated using Prism software (GraphPad).
Measurement: IC50 = 1200 nM (pChEMBL 5.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 459.5, ALogP 5.35, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 63.91, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CC(C(=O)Nc1cc2cc(-c3cnn(C)c3)ccc2cn1)N1CCCCC1
InChIKey: WETMRCNHGAESAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49841
Assay: The screening for GSK3beta kinase activity: Each compound is dissolved in DMSO as a 10 mM stock and used to prepare compound source plates. Serial dilution (1:3, 11-point dose-response curves from 10 μM to 0.0003 μM) and compound transfer was performed using the ECHO 550 (Labcyte, Sunnyvale, Calif.) into 1536-well black-walled round bottom plates (Corning). The GSK3β kinase assay is run using the Ser/Thr 09 peptide Z-lyte assay kit according to manufacturer's instructions (Life Technologiesa Division of Thermo-Fisher). This is a non-radioactive assay using fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between coumarin and fluorescein to detect kinase activity which is represented as ratio of coumarin emission/fluorescein emission. Briefly, recombinant GSK3β kinase, ATP and Ser/Thr peptide 09 are prepared in 1× Kinase buffer to final concentrations of 0.04 μg/mL, 46 μM, and 4 μM respectively. The mixture is allowed to incubate with the representative compounds for one hour at room temperature. All reactions were performed in duplicate. Unphosphorylated (0% Control) and phosphorylated (100% control) forms of Ser/Thr 18 serve as control reactions. After incubation, diluted Development Buffer is added to the reaction and allowed to further incubate for one hour at room temperature. The plate is read at Ex 400 Em 455 to detect the coumarin signal and Ex 400 Em 520 to measure the signal (EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader, PerkinElmer). The Emission ratio (Em) is calculated as a ratio of the coumarin (C) emission signal (at 445 nm)/Fluorescein (F) emission signal (at 520 nm). The percent phosphorylation is then calculated using the following formula: [1−((Em ratio×F100%)−C100%)/((C0%−C100%)+(Em ratio×(F100%−F0%)))]. Dose-response curves are generated and inhibitory concentration (IC50) values are calculated using non-linear regression curve fit in the Dotmatics' Studies Software (Bishops Stortford, UK).
Measurement: EC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 363.47, ALogP 3.45, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 63.05, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)NC[C@@H]1Oc2ccc(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C(F)(F)F)cc2N(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(F)cc2)[C@@H]1C
InChIKey: BLMRPQVFHNZMLD-XCLFUZPHSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Biochemical TR-FRET assay: The compounds of the invention inhibit RORgammaT activity. Activation of RORgammaT activity can be measured using, e.g., a biochemical TR-FRET assay. In such an assay, interaction of cofactor-derived peptides with human RORgammaT-Ligand Binding Domain (LBD) can be measured. The TR-FRET technique is a sensitive biochemical proximity assay that will give information concerning the interaction of a ligand with the LBD, in the presence of cofactor-derived peptides (Zhou et al., Methods 25:54-61, 2001).To identify novel antagonists of RORgammaT, an assay was developed which employs the interaction of RORgammaT with its co-activator peptide SRC1_2. This peptide mimics the recruitment of co-activators to RORgammaT through its interaction with the LXXLL (SEQ ID NO:1) (e.g., NR box) motifs (Xie et al., J. Immunol. 175: 3800-09, 2005; Kurebayashi et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 315: 919-27, 2004; Jin et al., Mol. Endocrinology 24:923-29, 2010). The RORγ-Ligand Binding Domain TR-FRET Assay was run according to the following protocol.HIS-tagged RORγ-LBD protein was recombinantly expressed in Escherichia coli. The RORγ-LBD protein was purified by Ni2+-affinity resin. Purified protein was then diluted in assay buffer (50 mM Tris pH 7.0, 50 mM KCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM DTT, 100 μg/mL bovine serum albumin, delipidated) to obtain a RORγ-LBD final concentration of 3 nM. Europium tagged anti-HIS antibody was also added to this solution (1.25 nM). Separately, SF9 cells not expressing any recombinant protein were lysed (32,000 cells per μl in 25 mM Tris, 50 mM NaCl) and the previously frozen lysate was added to the diluted RORγ-LBD solution at a ratio of 0.75 μl SF9 lysate per 15 μl of diluted RORγ-LBD.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 547.53, ALogP 4.2, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 114.04, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CNc1cc(-c2cn([C@H]3C[C@@H](COC)C3)c3ncccc23)nc2c(C(=O)NC3CC[C@H]3O)cnn12
InChIKey: ZOCSWQUTCOMAOG-AUFUXCDNSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: TYK2 JH2 Domain Binding Assay: The binding reaction was assembled by combining 16 μl of DNA-tagged kinase extract, 3.8 μl liganded affinity beads, and 0.18 μl test compound (PBS/0.05% Tween 20/10 mM DTT/0.1% BSA/2 μg/ml sonicated salmon sperm DNA)]. Extracts were used directly in binding assays without any enzyme purification steps at a ≥10,000-fold overall stock dilution (final DNA-tagged enzyme concentration <0.1 nM). Extracts were loaded with DNA-tag and diluted into the binding reaction in a two step process. First extracts were diluted 1:100 in 1× binding buffer (PBS/0.05% Tween 20/10 mM DTT/0.1% BSA/2 μg/ml sonicated salmon sperm DNA) containing 10 nM DNA-tag. This dilution was allowed to equilibrate at room temperature for 15 minutes and then subsequently diluted 1:100 in 1× binding buffer. Test compounds were prepared as 111× stocks in 100% DMSO. Kds were determined using an 11-point 3-fold compound dilution series with three DMSO control points. All compounds for Kd measurements are distributed by acoustic transfer (non-contact dispensing) in 100% DMSO
Measurement: Kd < 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699000358581543)
Descriptors: MW 475.55, ALogP 2.64, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 118.6, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COCCOCCOCCOc1cc(Nc2nccc(Oc3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(C(C)(C)C)cc(-c5cnn[nH]5)c4OC)c4ccccc34)n2)cc(OC)c1
InChIKey: XWCPBCVFAOFEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16539
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Method 2: This method follows the same steps as Method 1 above, but utilises a higher concentration of the p38 MAPKα protein (2.5 uL of 200 ng/mL protein instead of 2.5 uL of 80 ng/mL protein) for mixing with the test compound (tested at either 1 ug/mL, 0.1 ug/mL, 0.01 ug/mL or 0.001 ug/mL). Method 1: The inhibitory activities of test compounds against the p38 MAPKα isoform (MAPK14: Invitrogen) are evaluated indirectly by determining the level of activation\phosphorylation of the down-stream molecule, MAPKAP-K2. The p38 MAPKα protein (80 ng/mL, 2.5 uL) is mixed with the test compound (2.5 uL of either 4 ug/mL, 0.4 ug/mL, 0.04 ug/mL or 0.004 ug/mL) for 2 hr at RT. The mix solution (2.5 uL) of the p38a inactive target MAPKAP-K2 (Invitrogen, 600 ng/mL) and FRET peptide (8 uM; a phosphorylation target for MAPKAP-K2) is then added, then the kinase reaction is initiated by adding ATP (40 uM, 2.5 uL). The mixture is incubated for 1 hr at RT. Development reagent (protease, 5 uL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Vanoskan Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 = 332 nM (pChEMBL 6.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 792.89, ALogP 7.97, HBA 13, HBD 4, PSA 185.12, QED 0.06
Compound (SMILES): N#CN1CC[C@](F)(C(=O)Nc2ncc(-c3cccc4[nH]ncc34)s2)C1
InChIKey: RSIDXKVLNXPHNH-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: OTU domain-containing protein 7B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q6GQQ9
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Dilution plates were prepared at 21 times the final concentration (2100 μM for a final concentration of 100 μM) in 50% DMSO in a 96-well polypropylene V-bottom plate (Greiner #651201). A typical 8-point dilution series to be 100, 30, 10, 3, 1, 0.3, 0.1, 0.03 M final. Reactions were performed in duplicate in black 384 well plates (small volume, Greiner 784076) in a final reaction volume of 21 μl. Either 1 μl of 50% DMSO or diluted compound was added to the plate. Cezanne 1 was diluted in reaction buffer (40 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween 20, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 5 mM-beta-mercaptoethanol) to the equivalent of 0.005 μl/well and 10 μl of diluted Cezanne 1 was added to the compound. Enzyme and compound were incubated for 30 min at room temp. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 50 nM of TAMRA labelled peptide linked to ubiquitin via an iso-peptide bond as fluorescence polarisation substrate. Reactions were read immediately after addition of substrate and following a 2 hr incubation at room temperature. Readings were performed on a Pherastar Plus (BMG Labtech). λ Excitation 540 nm; λ Emission 590 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 356.39, ALogP 2.52, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 97.7, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1nn(-c2ccccc2)c(NC(=O)N[C@@H]2CN(c3ccccc3Cl)C[C@H]2c2ccccc2)c1C
InChIKey: GOMBOHIWTIWIFU-UKILVPOCSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: TrkA Omnia Assay: Trk enzymatic selectivity was assessed using Omnia Kinase Assay reagents from Invitrogen Corp. Enzyme (TrkA from Invitrogen Corp.) and test compound (various concentrations) were incubated for 10 minutes at ambient temperature in a 384-well white polypropylene plate (Nunc catalog#267462). Omnia Tyr Peptide #4, as well as ATP, were then added to the plate. Final concentrations were as follows: 20 nM enzyme, 500 μM of ATP, 10 μM peptide substrate. The assay buffer consisted of 25 mM MOPS pH 7.5, 0.005% (v/v) Triton X-100 and 5 mM MgCl2. The production of phosphorylated peptide was monitored continuously for 70 minutes using a Molecular Devices FlexStation II384 microplate reader (excitation=360 nm; emission=485 nm). Initial rates were calculated from the progress curves. IC50 values were calculated from these rates using either a 4 or 5-parameter logistic curve fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 516.05, ALogP 6.03, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 71.42, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2cc3c(N4CCC(C)(c5nc(C)c(-c6ccc7c(c6)OCO7)[nH]5)CC4)ncnc3[nH]2)cn1
InChIKey: XZIAFJIAGMSBFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10721
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Assays for biochemical cell-based activity of c-kit kinase are known in the art, for example, as described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 7,498,342 and 7,846,941, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference as it relates to such assays. The c-kit (or kinase domain thereof) is an active kinase in AlphaScreen. IC50 values are determined with respect to inhibition of c-Kit kinase activity, where inhibition of phosphorylation of a peptide substrate is measured as a function of compound concentration. Compounds to be tested were dissolved in DMSO to a concentration of 30 mM. These were diluted 30 μl into 130 μl of DMSO (4 mM) and 1 μl was added to an assay plate. These were then serially diluted 1:3 (50 μl to 100 μl DMSO) for a total of 8 points. Plates were prepared such that each kinase reaction is 30 μl in 1× kinase buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 5 mM MgCl2, 5 mM MnCl2, 0.01% NP-40, 0.2% BSA), 5% DMSO and 10 μM ATP. Substrate was 100 nM biotin-(E4Y)3 (Open Source Biotech, Inc.). C-kit kinase was at 0.1 ng per sample. After incubation of the kinase reaction for 1 hour at room temperature, 5 μl of donor beads (Streptavidin coated beads (Perkin Elmer Life Science) final concentration 1 μg/ml) in stop buffer (50 mM EDTA in 1× kinase buffer) was added, the sample was mixed and incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature before adding 5 ml of acceptor beads (PY30 coated beads (Perkin Elmer Life Science) final concentration 1 μg/ml) in stop buffer. The samples were incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature and the signal per well was read on AlphaQuest reader. Phosphorylated substrate results in binding of the PY30 antibody and association of the donor and acceptor beads such that signal correlates with kinase activity.
Measurement: Ki = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 523.6, ALogP 5.01, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 114.07, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)C1CCN(c2c([C@@H](C)NC(=O)c3c(N)nn4cccnc34)cc(Cl)c3cn[nH]c23)C1
InChIKey: OYXJGZUKULJYTG-JHJMLUEUSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: PI3K-gamma Scintillation Proximity Assay: [γ-33P]ATP (10 mCi/mL) and Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) YSi SPA Scintillation Beads was purchased from Perkin-Elmer (Waltham, Mass.). Lipid kinase substrate, D-myo-Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2)D (+)-sn-1,2-di-O-octanoylglyceryl, 3-O-phospho linked (PIP2), CAS 204858-53-7, was purchased from Echelon Biosciences (Salt Lake City, Utah). PI3Kγ (p110γ) Recombinant Human Protein was purchased from Life technology (Grand Island, N.Y.). ATP, MgCl2, DTT, EDTA, MOPS and CHAPS were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, Mo.).The kinase reaction was conducted in polystyrene 384-well Greiner Bio-one white plate from Thermo Fisher Scientific in a final volume of 25 μL. Inhibitors were first diluted serially in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 2%. The PI3Kγ assay was carried out at room temperature in 20 mM MOPS, pH 6.7, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT and CHAPS 0.03%. Reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP, the final reaction mixture consisted of 20 μM PIP2, 2 μM ATP, 0.5 μCi [γ-33P] ATP, 13 nM PI3Kγ. Reactions were incubated for 120 min and terminated by the addition of 40 μL SPA beads suspended in quench buffer: 163 mM potassium phosphate pH 7.8, 20% glycerol, 25 mM EDTA. The final concentration of SPA beads is 1.0 mg/mL. After the plate sealing, plates were shaken overnight at room temperature and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 10 min, the radioactivity of the product was determined by scintillation counting on Topcount (Perkin-Elmer). IC50 determination was performed by fitting the curve of percent of the solvent control activity versus the log of the inhibitor concentration using the GraphPad Prism 6.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 481.95, ALogP 1.9, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 146.33, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): COCCOCCOCC(=O)Nc1nc2cc3c(cc2s1)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CCCC[C@]32CCN1C
InChIKey: XOVJSVCEBWUDBP-NXQMDHLFSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: Receptor Binding Assay: Affinities of various compounds were measured in vitro using competitive radioligand binding assays. Serial dilutions of test compounds were incubated with membranes prepared from CHO-K1 cells expressing the mu opioid receptor (MOR; for opioid receptor binding) or rat forebrain membranes (for NMDA receptor binding). 2 nM [3H] Naloxone (MOR) or 0.2 nM [3H] MK801 (NMDA) were used as the specific, competitive radioligands. 10 uM Naloxone (MOR), or 10 uM MK801 (NMDA) was used to determine non-specific binding. Bound radioactivity was measured using a scintillation counter & IC50 values for test compounds were determined by non-linear regression analysis using a one-site competition model (Graph Pad Prizm). Due to each test compound being solubilized in a buffered system for the assay, the results presented herein reflect the free base activity.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 473.64, ALogP 3.6, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 72.92, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc2[nH]c(C(=O)N[C@H](CC3CCCCC3)C(=O)N3C[C@]4(C[C@H]3C#N)C(=O)Nc3ccccc34)cc12
InChIKey: RCFGNCPIHMGBGF-VCTGMTIGSA-N
Target: Replicase polyprotein 1ab (SINGLE PROTEIN), Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
UniProt: P0DTD1
Assay: Biological Activity: SARS-CoV-2 3C-like (3CL) protease fluorescence assay (FRET): Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 3CL-protease was expressed and purified. TAMRA-SITSAVLQSGFRKMK-Dabcyl-OH peptide 3CLpro substrate was synthesized. Black, low volume, round-bottom, 384 well microplates were used. In a typical assay, 0.85 μL of test compound was dissolved in DMSO then incubated with SARS-CoV-2 3CL-protease (10 nM) in 10 μL assay buffer (50 mM HEPES [pH 7.5], 1 mM DTT, 0.01% BSA, 0.01% Triton-X 100) for 30 min at RT. Next, 10 μL of 3CL-protease substrate (40 μM) in assay buffer was added and the assays were monitored continuously for 1 h in an Envision multimode plate reader operating in fluorescence kinetics mode with excitation at 540 nm and emission at 580 nm at RT. No compound (DMSO only) and no enzyme controls were routinely included in each plate. All experiments were run in duplicate. Data Analysis: SARS-CoV-2 3CL-protease enzyme activity was measured as initial velocity of the linear phase (RFU/s) and normalized to controlled samples DMSO (100% activity) and no enzyme (0% activity) to determine percent residual activity at various concentrations of test compounds (0-10 μM). Data were fitted to normalized activity (variable slope) versus concentration fit in GraphPad Prism 7 to determine IC50.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 539.64, ALogP 4.26, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 127.32, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(N2C[C@H]3CC(O)C[C@@]3(CN)C2)cc(=O)n1-c1cccc(Cl)c1Cl
InChIKey: LCJASLBUQPGVKS-CRAPTNSTSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06124
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The inhibition of SHP2 by compounds of the invention was monitored using the surrogate substrate DiFMUP after protein activation by a peptide bearing two appropriately spaced phosphotyrosine. Full length SHP2 protein (Recombinant HumanSHP-2, E. coli derived Ser2Arg593, N-terminal 6His tag from R&D systems; 0.0.24 nM) was incubated with activating peptide, IRSI_2pY (New England Peptide, 140 nM) and DiFMUP (molecular probes, 80 uM) at RT in buffer (HEPES pH 7.2 60 mM, DDT 5 mM, KCl 75 mM, NaCl 75 mM, EDTA 1 mM, Tween 20 0.05%) in presence of compound (10 concentrations range, top concentration 50 μM) for 60 min. The generation of the DiFMU product by activated SHP2 was monitored through Fluorescence measurement with a PerkinElmer Envision reader. The inhibitor dose response curves were analyzed with Genedata Screener.
Measurement: IC50 = 2600 nM (pChEMBL 5.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 409.32, ALogP 2.38, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 84.38, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)[C@H]2CC[C@]1(c1cccc(-n3cnc(CCS(C)(=O)=O)n3)n1)c1nnc(-c3c(F)cccc3F)cc12
InChIKey: YTINALHXOVFKFO-SOKVYYICSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: In Vitro Ligand Binding Assay: 50 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.4); 150 mM NaCl; 1 mM DTT; 5 mM MgCl2; 0.01% BSA; 5% DMSO; 0.6 ug/mL RORc receptor; 6 nM 25-[3H]hydroxycholesterol. For NSB wells, 1 uM 25-hydroxycholesterol was also present. Assay plates were 96-well polypropylene V-bottom plates. 10 uL of 5× compound in 25% DMSO/75% Assay Buffer was added to Test wells. 10 uL of 25% DMSO/75% Assay Buffer was added to Total Binding or No Receptor wells. 10 uL of 5 uM 25-hydroxycholesterol in 25% DMSO/75% Assay Buffer was added to NSB wells. 20 uL of 15 nM 25-[3H]hydroxycholesterol prepared in Assay Buffer was added to all wells. 20 uL of 1.5 ug/mL RORc receptor was added to wells (or 40 uL Assay Buffer to No R wells). Following addition to the wells, the plates were incubated 3 h at 25° C. Filtration
Measurement: IC50 = 7.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 536.61, ALogP 4.19, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 103.52, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NO)C(Cc1ccccc1)n1cc2ccnc(-c3cncnc3)c2n1
InChIKey: YPFIETULVOGUFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BY41
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: HDAC-Glo I/II Assay Kit was purchased from Promega Corporation (Madison, Wis.), including the following components: HDAC-Glo I/II Buffer (25 mM Tris buffer, pH 8.0, supplemented with 137 mM: NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 1% v/v Triton X-100 and 1 mM: MgCl2), luminogenic substrates Boc-GAK(Ac)-aminoluciferin (HDAC-Glo I/II substrate), proprietary developer reagent (containing trypsin). Assay:The HDAC8 reaction was performed at room temperature in white 384-well polystyrene, flat-bottom microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-one, Monroe, N.C.) in a final volume of 20 μL. Test compounds were first diluted serially in DMSO and 100 nL were transferred to the plate wells by Echo 550 (Labcyte, Sunnyvale, Calif.) before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 0.5%. The HDAC-Glo I/II assay reagent was prepared by rehydration of lyophilized HDAC-Glo I/II substrate in 10 mL. HDAC-Glo I/II assay buffer followed with the addition of 10 μL of developer reagent. 10 uL of 3 nM HDAC8 in the HDAC-Glo I/II assay buffer were first dispensed into the microliter plate containing the compounds and incubated at room temperature for 30 min. The reactions were initiated with the addition of 10 uL HDAC-Glo I/II assay reagent with Multidrop.
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 360.38, ALogP 2.18, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 105.82, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(F)ccc(-c2cnc3c(c2)n(CC(=O)N2CC(F)C2)c(=O)n3CF)c1F
InChIKey: LORQXBLFVIKEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13224
Assay: Standard cell-based calcium flux assay: NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 137 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 0.5 mM MgCl2 (standard assay) or 1.5 mM MgCl2 (HTS assay), 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (137 mM NaCl (standard assay) or 150 mM (HTS assay), 4 mM KCl (standard assay) or 3 mM (HTS assay), 2 mM CaCl2, 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to EC40 (standard assay) is used to maximize the assay's signal window and ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 408.36, ALogP 2.56, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 60.13, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(-c2nnc(NS(=O)(=O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC)c3ncc(Cl)cn3)n2[C@H]2CCCC[C@H]2C)n1
InChIKey: LCQCNPLGIZBFPO-QIJLZVCCSA-N
Target: Apelin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35414
Assay: GTPγS Binding: The human APJ receptor was cloned by polymerase chain reaction and the gene encoding the receptor was subcloned in pFLAG-CMV-3 expression vector (Sigma, Saint Louis, Mo. USA) in-house at Amgen. A GTPγS binding assay was performed on membranes prepared from CHO cells stably expressing human APJ receptor. The optimum experimental conditions for the concentrations of GDP, MgCl2, and NaCl in the assay buffer were initially determined. The assay was performed in 9 μL assay buffer [20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 100 mM NaCl and 0.1% (w/v) BSA], 1 μL of diluted test compound (starting with 0.75 mM, 2-fold serial dilution with DMSO, total 22 points), 10 μL of 18 μM GDP (final concentration of 3 μM GDP), 20 μL of 0.25 μg/mL membrane protein expressing human APJ receptor captured with WGA PS beads (final concentration of 5 μg per well), and 20 μL of 0.3 nM [35S]GTPγS (final concentration is 0.1 nM [35S]GTPγS)(Perkin Elmer Life and Analytical Sciences, Waltham USA). One column of the plate was 1 μL of DMSO as background and another column of the plate was 1 μL of 180 μM Pyr-Apelin-13 which was used as control at a final concentration of 3 μM. Incubation was at RT for 90 min and the microplate was read using a ViewLux ultra HTS Microplate Imager.
Measurement: EC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 536.06, ALogP 4.06, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 134.01, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(-c2nnc(NS(=O)(=O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](C)n3cc(C)cn3)n2-c2c(OC)cccc2OC)n1
InChIKey: OJMMCIHTIJPORO-SJORKVTESA-N
Target: Apelin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35414
Assay: [35S]GTPγS Binding: The human APJ receptor was cloned by polymerase chain reaction and the gene encoding the receptor was subcloned in pFLAG-CMV-3 expression vector (Sigma, Saint Louis, Mo. USA) in-house at Amgen. A GTPγS binding assay was performed on membranes prepared from CHO cells stably expressing human APJ receptor. The optimum experimental conditions for the concentrations of GDP, MgCl2, and NaCl in the assay buffer were initially determined. The assay was performed in assay buffer [20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, and 0.1% (w/v) BSA with 200 mM NaCl, 3 M GDP] and membranes expressing human APJ receptor/well along with WGA PS beads. The reaction was initiated by addition of 0.2 nM [35S]GTPγS (Perkin Elmer Life and Analytical Sciences, Waltham USA) in the absence or presence of various ligands and incubated at RT for 90 min. Nonspecific binding was determined in the presence of 100 M GTPγS and was always less than 0.2% of total binding. All the results presented are means of several independent experiments and analyzed by non-linear regression methods using commercially available program Prism (GraphPad, San Diego, Calif.) to obtain EC50.
Measurement: EC50 = 6.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 527.61, ALogP 3.25, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 135.28, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CN(C)CC[C@H]1NC(=O)C(C)(C)COc1ncccc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: HRDHWJSFJWGYQG-GXTWGEPZSA-N
Target: Somatostatin receptor type 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31391
Assay: Inhibition of Forskolin Stimulated cAMP in Cells Overexpressing SSTR4: This cell-based assay measures the ability of compounds to inhibit forskolin stimulated cAMP in CHO-K1 cells overexpressing SSTR4. CHO-K1 cells overexpressing SSTR4 (CHO-SSTR4) are purchased from DiscoveRx (product code 95-0059C2). The CHO-SSTR4 cells are maintained in F12K media with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (Hyclone), 1% Pen/Strep (Life Technologies), and 800 μg/mL G418 (Life Technologies). To perform the assay, 3000 cells are plated per well in white 384-well plate (Corning 3570) in 50 μL complete media and the cells are allowed to attach for 16 hours in a 37° C., 5% CO2 incubator. The next day, the culture media is removed from the cells and the cells are washed (added then removed) with Kreb's Ringer Buffer (ZenBio, KRB-1000 mL). Test compounds are suspended in DMSO and diluted in stimulation buffer: Kreb's Ringer Buffer plus 0.5% BSA (Roche), 300 μM IBMX (Sigma), and 350 nM forskolin (Sigma). The cells are incubated in L compound/stimulation buffer for 30 minutes at room temperature. Cellular cAMP levels are detected with a HTRF LANCE Ultra cAMP kit (Perkin Elmer, catalog number TRF0264).The assay is performed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Five μL of diluted Eu-W8044 labeled streptavidin (dilution: 1:50 in cAMP Detection Buffer) is added to each well. Then 5 μL of diluted biotin cAMP (dilution: 1:150 in cAMP Detection Buffer) is added to each well. The plates are covered and allowed to incubate for 60 minutes at room temperature on a shaker. HTRF (665 nm/615 nm) is read on a Perkin Elmer ENVISION plate reader. The pEC50 values are generated using Activity Base for Screening Data Management.
Measurement: EC50 = 126 nM (pChEMBL 6.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 373.42, ALogP 2.96, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 54.46, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)[C@@H]1CCCN([C@H]2Cc3c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc3[C@@H]2Oc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NCCOCCOCCNC(=O)NCCCCNC(=O)NCCOCCOCCNS(=O)(=O)c3ccc(O[C@H]4c5cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c5C[C@@H]4N4CCC[C@@H](N(C)C)C4)c(F)c3)cc2F)C1
InChIKey: XYRUAPZEXWKMJJ-HLUAMYAVSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48764
Assay: Cell-Based Assay of NHE-3 Activity (Pre-Incubation Inhibition): Rat and human NHE-3-mediated Na+-dependent H+ antiport was measured using a modification of the pH sensitive dye method originally reported by Paradiso (Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. (1984) 81(23): 7436-7440). PS120 fibroblasts stably expressing human NHE3 and NHERF2 were obtained from Mark Donowitz (Baltimore, Md.). Opossum kidney (OK) cells were obtained from the ATCC and propagated per their instructions. The rat NHE-3 gene (GenBank M85300) was introduced into OK cells via electroporation, and cells were seeded into 96 well plates and grown overnight. Medium was aspirated from the wells then incubated for 30 min at 37° C. with NH4Cl-HEPES buffer (20 mM NH4Cl, 80 mM NaCl, 50 mM HEPES, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4) containing 5 μM BCECF-AM. Cells were washed once with Ammonium free, Na+-free HEPES (100 mM choline, 50 mM HEPES, 10 mM glucose, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4) and incubated in the same buffer for 10 minutes at room temperature to lower intracellular pH with 0-30 μM test compound. After incubation, NHE-3-mediated recovery of neutral intracellular pH was initiated by addition of Na-HEPES buffer containing 0.4 μM ethyl isopropyl amiloride (EIPA, a selective antagonist of NHE-1 activity that does not inhibit NHE-3). Changes in intracellular pH were monitored using a FLIPR Tetra® (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) by excitation at λex 439 to 505 nm, and measuring BCECF fluorescence at λem 538 nm. The initial rate of the fluorescence ratio change was used as a measure of NHE-mediated Na+/H+ activity, and reported as the change in fluorescence ratio per minute. Initial rates were plotted as the average of 2 or more replicates, and pIC50 values were estimated using GraphPad Prism.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 1407.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc2c(C(N)=O)nn(CC(=O)N3[C@@H]4C[C@@H]4C[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@@H]3C[C@H]3c3ccccc3F)c2cn1
InChIKey: LCOYLKNLLGWZQW-ZWIPKVPUSA-N
Target: Complement factor D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00746
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Method 1: Recombinant human factor D (expressed in E. coli and purified using standard methods) at 10 nM concentration is incubated with test compound at various concentrations for 1 hour at room temperature in 0.1 M Hepes buffer, pH 7.5, containing 1 mM MgCl2, 1 M NaCl and 0.05% CHAPS. A synthetic substrate Z-Lys-thiobenzyl and 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonyl-fluoresceine are added to final concentrations of 200 μM and 25 μM, respectively. The increase in fluorescence is recorded at excitation of 485 nm and emission at 535 nm in a microplate spectrofluorimeter. IC50 values are calculated from percentage of inhibition of complement factor D-activity as a function of test compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 125 nM (pChEMBL 6.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 476.51, ALogP 1.64, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 123.21, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2nc(-c3ccccc3F)c3c(n2)[C@]2(C)C=C(C#N)C(=O)C(C)(C)[C@H]2CC3)c2ccccc2n1
InChIKey: MWTVPTRNPAWARQ-HVIPQOSHSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: RORgamma Assay: The RORγ assay system was purchased from Indigo Biosciences. This nuclear receptor assay utilizes a human cell line that has been engineered to express a hybrid form of the Human RAR-related Orphan Receptor Gamma (RORγ) at high levels. The N-terminal DNA binding domain (DBD) of the native RORγ receptor was substituted with the yeast GAL4-DBD to generate the GAL4-RORγ hybrid nuclear receptor. The reporter cell line is transfected with a plasmid that encodes the beetle luciferase gene under the control of the GAL4 upstream activating sequence (UAS). GAL4 binds to the UAS and increases transcription of downstream target genes. The GAL4-RORγ hybrid is constitutively active; therefore, the principle application of this reporter assay system is to screen test compounds to quantify inverse-agonist activities against human RORγ. To assess the RORγ inverse-agonist activity of the test compounds, reporter cells were plated in white 96-well plates in triplicate and were treated with DMSO (vehicle) or test compound (concentration ranges of 0.4-200 nM or 2-1000 nM) at 37° C. with 5% CO2 in a humidified atmosphere for 23 hours. After this incubation, luciferin was added to the wells and luciferase activity was determined by measuring the luminescence signal using a BMG Pherastar microplate reader. Viability was determined using the Live Cell Multiplex Assay (Indigo Biosciences). Values from test compound samples were normalized to those from DMSO-treated samples. Data were analyzed using GraphPad Prism version 6.00 for Windows (GraphPad Software, La Jolla Calif. USA). A non-linear regression analysis with log (inhibitor) vs. normalized response using a variable slope was applied to fit the data and determine the IC50 values for inhibition of RORγ and cell viability.
Measurement: IC50 = 70 nM (pChEMBL 7.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 502.59, ALogP 6.69, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 79.53, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1OCC2(CCN(c3ncc(Sc4cc(N)nc(Cl)c4Cl)c4nncn34)CC2)[C@@H]1N
InChIKey: AWHNJSVZYSEKDK-ZUZCIYMTSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06124
Assay: SHP2 Enzyme Activity Inhibition Assay: Compound powders were dissolved in DMSO to prepare mother liquor.During the experiment, the stock solutions of the compounds were subjected to 3-fold gradient dilution with DMSO, and 10 different test concentrations of each compound were set. 1 μL of each concentration of the compounds was transferred into the wells of detection plates (Corning, Costar 3915), setting two duplicates for each concentration. The protein used was the activated protein SHP2E76A with amino acid mutation at position 76 of the protein, and the substrate used was DiFMUP (Invitrogen, E12020). SHP2E76A protein and substrate were diluted with buffer (0.1 M NaAc (pH 7.2), 0.02% Tween 20, 0.1% BSA, 1 mM EDTA, 5 mM DTT) to a concentration of 1.2 nM and 20 M, respectively. 50 L of enzyme solution was added to the detection wells, followed by 50 L of substrate. On the Spectra max i3 (Molecular Devices) instrument, the fluorescence signal was recorded (Ex 358 nm/Em 455 nm) every minute, from which the product accumulation rate was calculated to characterize the enzyme activity. GraphPad Prism 5 was used for nonlinear regression analysis, and the curve of enzyme activity versus compound concentration was fitted by the equation Y=Bottom+(Top-Bottom)/(1+10{circumflex over ( )}((Log IC50−X)*HillSlope)) to calculate the IC50 value of each compound.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 481.41, ALogP 2.89, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 120.48, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)OC(=O)N1Cc2cc(Cl)ccc2-n2c(C3CC4(C3)CN(c3cccc(C#N)n3)C4)nnc2C1C
InChIKey: VQZYMUWBUBIYHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vasopressin V1a receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37288
Assay: Vasopressin V1A Receptor Antagonist Assay: The purpose of this assay was to determine the inhibitory effect of synthesized compounds on the Vasopressin V1a receptor. The assay as performed in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human Arginine Vasopressin Receptor 1a (AVPR1a). Arginine Vasopressin (AVP) evokes an increase in intracellular calcium in CHO-AVPR1a cells which is measured in a fluorescence assay on the FLIPRTETRA using calcium sensitive dyes. Test compounds were assessed for their ability to affect the magnitude of the response to AVP, with antagonists showing a concentration-dependent reduction in the AVP-mediated fluorescence. Compounds were tested in duplicate in a 10-point, 1:3 dilution series starting at a nominal concentration of 3 μM in the assay.CHO-AVPR1a cells were maintained in routine culture in T175 Flasks at 37° C., 5% CO2. The growth medium consists of Ham's F12 media supplemented with 10% v/v fetal bovine serum, 1× non-essential amino acids, and 0.4 mg/ml Geneticin G418.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 518.02, ALogP 4.99, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 100.17, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(Cl)cc1Cn1c(=O)[nH]c2c(Cl)c(CN3CCC[C@@H](NC(C)=O)C3)c(C(F)(F)F)cc2c1=O
InChIKey: HMJUGGVFJCIQKN-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Epithelial discoidin domain-containing receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q08345
Assay: Binding Activity: DDR1 binding activity was measured using the LanthaScreen(Registered trademark) Eu Kinase Binding Assay (manufactured by Life Technologies Corporation). The test compound and the Alexa Fluor® 647-labeled Kinase Tracer 178 (manufactured by Life Technologies Corporation) were added to a mixture of DDR1 and the LanthaScreen(Registered trademark) Eu-anti-GST antibody. After one-hour reaction at room temperature, the fluorescence resonance energy transfer was measured. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated from the inhibition rate relative to the test compound-free control.
Measurement: IC50 = 160 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 635.49, ALogP 3.96, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 121.34, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): OCCn1cc(-c2cn[nH]c2)c2cc(C#CC3(O)CCCC3)ncc21
InChIKey: UYTCTLFSVDVNKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15111
Assay: Biological Assay : Assay buffer was 50 mM Tris pH 7.5 containing 1 mM EGTA (ethylene glycol tetraacetic acid), 1 mM DTT (dithiothreitol), 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween® 20. Assays were carried out in 384 well Mesoscale high binding plates which had been coated with myelin basic protein (MBP) and blocked with bovine serum albumin to prevent non-specific protein binding. All compounds tested were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and further dilutions were made in assay buffer. Final DMSO concentration was 1% (v/v) in assays. Incubations consisted of compound (1% DMSO in control and blank wells), 25 μM Adenosine-5′-triphosphate (ATP), and 10 nM NIK/MAP3K14 substituting enzyme with buffer in the blank wells. Incubations were carried out for 1 h at 25° C. and were followed by washing and sequential incubation with rabbit anti-phospho-MBP and anti-rabbit Ig Sulfotag antibody before reading bound Sulfotag on a Mesoscale Discovery. Signal obtained in the wells containing blank samples was subtracted from all other wells and IC50's were determined by fitting a sigmoidal curve to % inhibition of control versus Log10 compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 14 nM (pChEMBL 7.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 336.4, ALogP 2.08, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 86.96, QED 0.64