lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): NC1=N[C@](CF)(c2cc(Nc3nccc4cc(Cl)cnc34)ccc2F)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)O1
InChIKey: CCHOGVQCNCTVED-HNAYVOBHSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro Enzymatic BACE FRET Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The Beta Secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 21 nM (pChEMBL 7.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 471.82, ALogP 5, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 85.42, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1ccnc(C#CCN(c2cc(OC)cc(OC)c2)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)n1
InChIKey: LNDDPQBVBYCMAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 3630.78 nM (pChEMBL 5.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 535.56, ALogP 3.81, HBA 11, HBD 0, PSA 117.38, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(OC2CCC(C)(OC)CC2)c(-c2cn(C)c(=O)c3[nH]ccc23)c1
InChIKey: YBTSJVRXQJTSBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 0.57 nM (pChEMBL 9.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 458.58, ALogP 4.05, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 90.39, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): NC1CCC(N[C@@H]2C[C@H]2c2ccccc2)CC1
InChIKey: ALHBJBCQLJZYON-PFSRBDOWSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27338
Assay: Fluorescence-Based (Inhibitor)-Screening Assay: In order to monitor MAO enzymatic activities and/or their inhibition rate by inhibitor(s) of interest, a fluorescence-based (inhibitor)-screening assay was set up. 3-(2-Aminophenyl)-3-oxopropanamine (kynuramine dihydrobromide, Sigma Aldrich), a non fluorescent compound was chosen as a substrate. Kynuramine is a non-specific substrate for both MAO-A and MAO-B activities. While undergoing oxidative deamination by MAO activities, kynuramine is converted into 4-hydroxyquinoline (4-HQ), a resulting fluorescent product.The monoamine oxidase activity was estimated by measuring the conversion of kynuramine into 4-hydroxyquinoline. Assays were conducted in 96-well black plates with clear bottom (Corning) in a final volume of 100 uL. The assay buffer was 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.5. Each experiment was performed in duplicate within the same experiment.Briefly, a fixed amount of MAO (0.25 ug for MAO-A and 0.5 ug for MAO-B) was incubated on ice for 15 minutes in the reaction buffer, in the absence and/or in the presence of at least eight 3-fold serial dilutions each. Clorgyline and Deprenyl (Sigma Aldrich) was used as a control for specific inhibition of MAO-A and MAO-B respectively. After leaving the enzyme(s) interacting with the inhibitor, KM of kynuramine was added to each reaction for MAO-B and MAO-A assay respectively, and the reaction was left for 1 hour at 37° C. in the dark. The oxidative deamination of the substrate was stopped by adding 50 uL of NaOH 2N. The conversion of kynuramine to 4-hydroxyquinoline, was monitored by fluorescence (excitation at 320 nm, emission at 360 nm) using a microplate reader (Infinite 200, Tecan). Arbitrary units were used to measure levels of fluorescence produced in the absence and/or in the presence of inhibitor. The maximum of oxidative deamination activity was obtained by measuring the amount of 4-hydroxyquinoline formed from kynuramine deamination in the absence of inhibitor and corrected for background fluorescence in the absence of MAO enzymes. The IC50 values of each inhibitor were calculated with GraphPad Prism Software.
Measurement: Ki > 40000 nM (pChEMBL 4.3979997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 230.35, ALogP 2.4, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 38.05, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc2sc(C(=O)N3CCCC3c3ccc(F)cc3)nn12
InChIKey: NYULWTAVHULAJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49336
Assay: Inhibition of CDK8 in human 7dF3 cells preincubated for 2 hrs followed by beta-oestradiol addition measured after 24 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 = 290 nM (pChEMBL 6.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 330.39, ALogP 3.22, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 50.5, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): c1ccc(CCN[C@H]2CC[C@H](c3nnn4cnc5[nH]ccc5c34)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: RAYNZHXRGJCCNG-QAQDUYKDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 94 nM (pChEMBL 7.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 360.46, ALogP 3.46, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 70.9, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cc(F)cc(Cl)c2)c(F)cc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3cnccn3)ccc21
InChIKey: KCPXWKHFPKETPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 14 nM (pChEMBL 7.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 554.96, ALogP 5.19, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 103.18, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Cn1ccc2c(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ccc(F)c(Nc4ncccc4-c4ncnc5[nH]cnc45)c3F)cccc21
InChIKey: SPARSQURLAWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Cell Activity Inhibition Assay: To check the B-Raf cell activity inhibitory capability of the compounds of the present invention, the following experiments were conducted in A375P cell line (ATCC). The A375P cell line (ATCC) was derived from a patient with human melanoma, and had V600E mutant of B-Raf gene. A375 cell was maintained in DMEM supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, glutamine (2 mM), penicillin (100 U/mL), and streptomycin (100 ug/mL). The cell was maintained at 37° C., and in 5% CO2 and 100% humidity. To conduct the growth inhibition test, the cell was plated by using a white 384-well microplate, with 1000 cells/20 Î¼l plated per 1 well. After 24 hours, 5 ul of 5x stock solution of drug was added. All the drugs were initially prepared with 200x stock solution in DMSO, and the final concentration of DMSO was 0.5%. The cell was incubated at 37° C. for 72 hours. For MTT assay, 'CellTiter 96 (R) Non-Radioactive Cell Proliferation Assay (G4100)â¿¿ kit by Promega Corp. was used.
Measurement: EC50 = 4200 nM (pChEMBL 5.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 532.54, ALogP 4.73, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 130.48, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CNS1(O)C[C@@](C)(c2cc(NC(=O)COC)ccc2F)NC(=N)N1C
InChIKey: QJIDGDPNMWTNMR-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: BACE-mediated hydrolysis of this peptide results in an increase in relative fluorescence (RFU) at 620 nm after excitation with 320 nm light Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3× the desired final concentration in 1×BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1×BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 μM for 4 μM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1×BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30Â° C. DMSO is present at 5% final concentration in the assay. Following laser excitation of sample wells at 320 nm, the fluorescence signal at 620 nm is collected for 400 ms following a 50 μs delay on a RUBYstar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies).
Measurement: Ki = 23 nM (pChEMBL 7.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 373.45, ALogP 1.42, HBA 5, HBD 5, PSA 109.71, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)ccc2NCC2CC2)c2cc[nH]c2c1=O
InChIKey: IZROWPSXGTUCLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 73.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 425.43, ALogP 3.65, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 83.96, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)NC1CCCc2c(-c3cc(F)c4c(c3)CCC(=O)N4C)cncc21
InChIKey: PRAVHWYRPCMUPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15538
Assay: Cellular Enzyme Assay: The expression plasmids contains the ORF for either human/cyno CYP11B1 or CYP11B2 under the control of a suitable promoter (CMV-promoter) and a suitable resistance marker (neomycin). Using standard techniques the expression plasmid is transfected into G-402 cells and these cells are then selected for expressing the given resistance markers. Individual cell-clones are then selected and assessed for displaying the desired enzymatic activity using 11-Deoxycorticosterone (Cyp11B2) or 11-Deoxycortisol (Cyp11B1) as a substrate. G-402 cells expressing CYP11 constructs were established as described above and maintained in McCoy's 5a Medium Modified, ATCC Catalog No. 30-2007 containing 10% FCS and 400 μg/ml G418 (Geneticin) at 37° C. under an atmosphere of 5% CO2/95% air. Cellular enzyme assays were performed in DMEM/F12 medium containing 2.5% charcoal treated FCS and appropriate concentration of substrate (0.3-10 μM 11-Deoxycorticosterone, 11-Deoxycortisol or Corticosterone). For assaying enzymatic activity, cells were plated onto 96 well plates and incubated for 16 h. An aliquot of the supernatant is then transferred and analyzed for the concentration of the expected product (Aldosterone for CYP11B2; Cortisol for CYP11B1). The concentrations of these steroids can be determined using HTRF assays from CisBio analyzing either Aldosterone or Cortisol.
Measurement: EC50 = 20749.3 nM (pChEMBL 4.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 417.51, ALogP 3.11, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 79.37, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): CCCN(CCC)C(=O)C1=Cc2ccc(C(=O)Nc3cccc(OCCOCCN)c3)cc2N=C(N)C1
InChIKey: HMTVYCCHJJVVJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: Pharmacological Assay: For TLR8 and TLR7 activity testing, HEK-Blue human TLR8 or TLR7 cells (Invivogen, San Diego, Calif., USA) are used, respectively. These cells are designed for studying the stimulation of human TLR8 or TLR7 by monitoring the activation of NF-κB. A SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene is placed under the control of the IFN-b minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Therefore the reporter expression is regulated by the NF-κB promoter upon stimulation of human TLR8 or TLR7 for 20 hours. The cell culture supernatant SEAP reporter activity was determined using Quanti Blue kit (Invivogen, San Diego, Ca, USA) at a wavelength of 640 nm, a detection medium that turns purple/blue in the presence of alkaline phosphatase.
Measurement: EC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 507.64, ALogP 3.72, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 132.27, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CN[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N(Cc2cccc3c2cnn3-c2ccccc2C#N)c2ccccc2OC12CCOCC2
InChIKey: KZUUTKNHIHFFEC-KCWXNJEJSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P98170
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: Ten nanomolar of 6x Histidine-tagged BIR2 domain, corresponding to amino acids 124-240 of XIAP, or BIR3 domain, corresponding to amino acids 241-356 of XIAP, was mixed with 20 nM of the peptide AVPIAQKSEK-(8-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA, in the presence of 50 mM Tris-C1, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT) and 0.1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin (BSA). Following a 45 min. incubation at 37° C., Europium-Streptavidin and Allophycocyanin conjugated anti-Histidine antibody were added to a final concentration of 1.5 nM and 15 nM, respectively. Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) signals were measured 1 hour later at room temperature. Test compound potency was assessed at 10 serially diluted concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 > 53100 nM (pChEMBL 4.275000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 564.65, ALogP 3.46, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 121.51, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): COC1CCCc2c(-c3ccc(C#N)cc3)cncc21
InChIKey: JFJANKZLNPGYRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Cellular Enzyme Assay: G-402 cells expressing CYP11 constructs were established as described above and maintained in McCoy's 5a Medium Modified, ATCC Catalog No. 30-2007 containing 10% FCS and 400 ug/ml G418 (Geneticin) at 37° C. under an atmosphere of 5% CO2/95% air. Cellular enzyme assays were performed in DMEM/F12 medium containing 2.5% charcoal treated FCS and appropriate concentration of substrate (0.3-10 uM 11-Deoxycorticosterone, 11-Deoxycortisol or Corticosterone). For assaying enzymatic activity, cells were plated onto 96 well plates and incubated for 16 h. An aliquot of the supernatant is then transferred and analyzed for the concentration of the expected product (Aldosterone for CYP11B2; Cortisol for CYP11B1). The concentrations of these steroids can be determined using HTRF assays from CisBio analyzing either Aldosterone or Cortisol.
Measurement: EC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 264.33, ALogP 3.64, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 45.91, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): CN1CC[C@H](c2c(O)cc(O)c3c(=O)cc(-c4ccc(O)cc4)oc23)[C@H](O)C1
InChIKey: KONXUCIJNQYNNP-SUMWQHHRSA-N
Target: CDK9/cyclin T1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50750
Assay: Inhibition of human His6-tagged CDK9/cyclin T1 expressed in baculovirus infected sf9 cells using GST-CTD as substrate after 10 mins in presence of [gamma-32P]ATP by SDS-PAGE analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 9.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.020000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 383.4, ALogP 2.36, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 114.37, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): [2H]C([2H])([2H])Oc1cc(OC([2H])([2H])[2H])cc(N(c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)C([2H])([2H])C([2H])([2H])C([2H])([2H])O)c1
InChIKey: MLUFVERLBQGOEV-KDUMBFBCSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 419.49, ALogP 3.57, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 85.53, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C)c(CNC(=O)c2cc(C#N)cc3c2C(C)CN3C(C)C)c(=O)[nH]1
InChIKey: SYRSLHZLELPPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EZH1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92800
Assay: Inhibition of human EZH1 complex using histone H3 as substrate after 1 hr in presence of 3H-SAM by filter paper detection analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 7750 nM (pChEMBL 5.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 378.48, ALogP 3.13, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 88.99, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C[C@@H](NC(=O)c2[nH]c(C)cc2C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)NCc2ccc(CN)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: WJCYGURKBSTJEJ-IOWSJCHKSA-N
Target: Kallikrein-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06870
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: KLK1 inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stürzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human KLK1 (Callbiochem) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DVal-Leu-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 595.74, ALogP 3.87, HBA 5, HBD 5, PSA 138.34, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): OC1CCCCCCCNc2ncc3c(-c4ccc(F)cc4)cn(c3n2)CCCC1
InChIKey: GUZDWCGVMFWILW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P36888
Assay: Inhibition of Flt3 (unknown origin) by microfluidic capillary electrophoresis assay
Measurement: IC50 = 370 nM (pChEMBL 6.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 410.54, ALogP 5.53, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 62.97, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cc([C@@H](O)CO)nc(-c2ccc(Oc3cc(Cl)ccc3F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: FTOPRIOMSYEWDL-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Electrophysiology Assay: Electrophysiology: On the day of experimentation, the 35 mm dish was placed on the stage of an inverted microscope equipped with a perfusion system that continuously perfuses the culture dish with fresh recording media. A gravity driven superfusion system was used to apply test solutions directly to the cell under evaluation. This system consists of an array of glass pipette glass connected to a motorized horizontal translator. The outlet of the shooter was positioned approximately 100 um from the cell of interest.Whole cell currents were recorded using the whole-cell patch clamp configuration using an Axopatch 200B amplifier (Axon Instruments, Foster City Calif.), 1322A A/D converter (Axon Instruments) and pClamp software (v. 8; Axon Instruments) and stored on a personal computer. Gigaseals were formed and the whole-cell configuration was established in voltage clamp mode, and membrane currents generated by hNav1.7 were recorded in gap-free mode.
Measurement: Ki = 44 nM (pChEMBL 7.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 403.8, ALogP 2.85, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 118.56, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)Nc1ccc2c(c1)NC(=O)C(C)(O)CCC[C@H](N1CCC(c3c(F)ccc(Cl)c3F)=CC1=O)c1cc-2ccn1
InChIKey: WTXJOYYHXJPKFK-ZGAORZAOSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor IX (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00740
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Factor XIa determinations were made in 50 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.4 containing 145 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, and 0.1% PEG 8000 (polyethylene glycol; JT Baker or Fisher Scientific). Determinations were made using purified human Factor XIa at a final concentration of 25-200 pM (Haematologic Technologies) and the synthetic substrate S-2366 (pyroGlu-Pro-Arg-pNA; CHROMOGENIX® or AnaSpec) at a concentration of 0.0002-0.001 M.
Measurement: Ki = 345.6 nM (pChEMBL 6.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 611.05, ALogP 6.09, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 120.86, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(=O)n(C)cc1-c1cc(N(CC2CC2)S(=O)(=O)CC)ccc1Oc1ccc(F)cc1F
InChIKey: DHWSZNUWEBHWKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Assay method C: Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via an approximately 3-fold serial dilution from one of the following: 0.047 mM to 0.78 nM or 5-fold serial dilution from Assay method A. Compound dilutions were added directly into white, low-volume assay plates (Perkin Elmer Proxiplate 384 Plus# 6008280) using a Labcyte Echo in conjunction with Labcyte Access and Thermo Multidrop CombinL robotics. Compounds were then suspended in eight microliters (μL) of assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and Alexa-647-conjugated probe. The final concentration of 1X assay mixture for assay methods A, B and C contains 2% DMSO, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively) and compound concentration in the range of: 49.02 μM-15.63 nM for method A, 9.19 μM 150 pM for method B, and 0.92 μM 15 pM for method C. After a one-hour equilibration at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 2.28 nM (pChEMBL 8.640000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 518.58, ALogP 5.09, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 77.84, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C[C@@H](NC(=O)c2ccccc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2cscn2)C(=O)NCc2ccc(CN)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: FHHIRUSMTLKWSO-WDYNHAJCSA-N
Target: Kallikrein-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06870
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: KLK1 inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stürzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human KLK1 (Callbiochem) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DVal-Leu-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 585.73, ALogP 3.39, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 135.44, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): OC(COc1cccc(-c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2C(F)(F)F)c1)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: RJJJONNYOALDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14744
Assay: Inhibition of PRMT5 in human Z138 cells assessed as decrease in di-methyl arginine levels after 96 hrs by Western blot method
Measurement: EC50 = 10001 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 495.46, ALogP 6.19, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 32.7, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): [C-]#[N+]c1c(F)ccc([C@H]2CN3CCN(C(=O)Cc4ccc(-n5cnnn5)nc4)C[C@H]3CO2)c1C
InChIKey: GAFKNQWPTPKHQT-FXAWDEMLSA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Thallium Flux Assay: The ROMK channel functional thallium flux assay is performed in 384 wells, using the FLIPR-Tetra instrument. HEK-hKir1.1 cells are seeded in Poly-D-Lysine microplates and kept in a 37° C.-10% CO2 incubator overnight. On the day of the experiment, the growth media is replaced with the FluxOR™ reagent loading buffer and incubated, protected from light, at ambient temperature (23-25° C.) for 90 min. The loading buffer is replaced with assay buffer±test compound followed by 30 min incubation at ambient temperature, where the Thallium/Potassium stimulant is added to the microplate. The fluorescence intensity of wells containing 3 μM of a standard control ROMK inhibitor of the present invention is used to define the ROMK-sensitive component of thallium flux. Fluorescence in the presence of test compounds is normalized to control values to provide % fluorescence change. IC50 values represent the concentration of compound that inhibits 50% of the ROMK thallium flux signal.
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 462.49, ALogP 1.88, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 93.63, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1ncnc(N)c1C#Cc1cnc(N)nc1)c1nc2cccc(Cl)c2c(=O)n1-c1cc(F)cc(F)c1
InChIKey: UIRYARWRJMTLRG-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42338
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2xKm ATP (100-300 uM), 10 uM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3K alpha, beta, delta, and gamma at 50 picomolar (pM) and PI3Kgamma at 2 nanomolar (nM). After an assay reaction time of 30 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 us delay and 500 us read window).
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 545.94, ALogP 3.63, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 150.52, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CBr)OCCn1c(=O)oc2cc3ncnc(Nc4ccc(F)c(F)c4)c3cc21
InChIKey: RGPPENXNCJVEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Inhibition of GST-tagged wild type recombinant human EGFR (668 to 1210 residues) expressed in baculovirus after 1 hr by Z-lyte assay
Measurement: IC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 479.24, ALogP 3.5, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 99.25, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(-c3ncnc4[nH]ccc34)cn2)CN(C2CCN(C(=O)Nc3c(F)cccc3F)CC2)C1
InChIKey: QZMHYBQVGRTERV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: In Vitro JAK Kinase Assay: Compounds herein were tested for inhibitory activity of JAK targets according to the following in vitro assay described in Park et al., Analytical Biochemistry 1999, 269, 94-104. The catalytic domains of human JAK1 (a.a. 837-1142), Jak2 (a.a. 828-1132) and Jak3 (a.a. 781-1124) with an N-terminal His tag were expressed using baculovirus in insect cells and purified. The catalytic activity of JAK1, JAK2 or JAK3 was assayed by measuring the phosphorylation of a biotinylated peptide. The phosphorylated peptide was detected by homogenous time resolved fluorescence (HTRF). IC50s of compounds were measured for each kinase in the 40 microL reactions that contain the enzyme, ATP and 500 nM peptide in 50 mM Tris (pH 7.8) buffer with 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, and 0.1 mg/mL (0.01%) BSA. For the 1 mM IC50 measurements, ATP concentration in the reactions was 1 mM. Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 1 hr and then stopped with 20 μL 45 mM EDTA, 300 nM SA-APC, 6 nM Eu-Py20 in assay buffer (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.). Binding to the Europium labeled antibody took place for 40 minutes and HTRF signal was measured on a Fusion plate reader (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 = 12.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 517.54, ALogP 3.72, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 118.76, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]1(O)C[C@@H](C#Cc2cncc([C@H]3NC(=O)O[C@@H]3c3cccc(F)c3)c2)C1
InChIKey: IQCAGIZJOKVZQI-RIYQWJRFSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Positive allosteric modulation activity at human mGluR5A expressed in HEK293(ZF) cells co-expressing rat glutamate-aspartate transporter assessed as increase in L-glutamate-induced Ca2+ flux preincubated for 60 mins followed by L-glutamate addition measured for 100 sec by calcium-4 dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: EC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 366.39, ALogP 3.26, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 71.45, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): Fc1ccc(-c2c[nH]c3ncnc(N4CCOCC4)c23)cc1
InChIKey: TZWUTAYHWCWNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Lantha Screen Technology Assay: LRRK2 kinase activity was measured using Lantha Screen technology from Invitrogen. GST-tagged truncated LRRK2 from Invitrogen (Cat # PV4874) was incubated with a fluorescein-labeled peptide substrate based upon ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM), also known as LRRKtide (Invitrogen cat #PR8976A), in the presence of a dose response of compound. Upon completion, the assay was stopped and detected with a terbium labeled anti-phospho-ERM antibody (Invitrogen, cat #PR8975A). The assay was carried out under the following protocol: 3 uL of a working solution of substrate (233 nM LRRKtide, 117 uM ATP) prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, with 2 mM DTT and 0.01% Brij35 added fresh) was added to a low volume Greiner 384-well plate. The compound dose response was prepared by diluting compound to a top concentration of 3.16 mM in 100% DMSO and serial diluted by half-log in DMSO 11 times. Aliquots (3.5 uL) of the 100% DMSO dose response were mixed with 46.5 uL water.
Measurement: IC50 = 154 nM (pChEMBL 6.809999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 298.32, ALogP 2.6, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 54.04, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)CCCNc1cc(Nc2cc(C3CC3)[nH]n2)nc(NCc2cc(-c3ccccc3)no2)n1
InChIKey: XRNFPZKQVVIQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) tri-phosphorylated enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 501.64, ALogP 5.23, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 119.82, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(S(C)(=O)=O)ccc2OC[C@@H]2CCC(=O)N2)c2cc[nH]c2c1=O
InChIKey: GWVXZKNCLCBSFJ-LBPRGKRZSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 108 nM (pChEMBL 6.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 415.47, ALogP 1.59, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 110.26, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=N)N[C@](C)(c2sc3c(-c4ccc(-c5ncco5)cc4)cccc3c2F)CS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: LJNWYEBRTQYBML-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3× the desired final concentration in 1×BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1×BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 μM for 4 μM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1×BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C. DMSO is present at 5% final concentration in the assay. Following laser excitation of sample wells at 320 nm, the fluorescence signal at 620 nm is collected for 400 ms following a 50 μs delay on a RUBYstar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies).
Measurement: Ki = 214 nM (pChEMBL 6.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 470.55, ALogP 4.38, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 99.29, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cccc(-c3cc4c([nH]3)CCNC4=O)c2nc1NCC1(C)CC1
InChIKey: OSHOEUXWOYAJAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.22 nM (pChEMBL 8.90999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 361.45, ALogP 3.43, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 82.7, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): Cc1onc(-c2ccccc2)c1CN1CCOc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3nccs3)ccc21
InChIKey: CGGWBRMCTQGFMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to −10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 3030 nM (pChEMBL 5.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 468.56, ALogP 4.31, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 97.56, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2sc(-c3cncc(-c4ncco4)c3)cc2Cl)CS(=O)(=O)[C@]2(CCOC2)C(=N)N1
InChIKey: UZFBWJUQLKQDLI-PMACEKPBSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Inhibitor IC50s at purified human autoBACE-2 are determined in a time-resolved endpoint proteolysis assay that measures hydrolysis of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide FRET peptide substrate (BACE-HTRF assay). BACE-mediated hydrolysis of this peptide results in an increase in relative fluorescence (RFU) at 620 nm after excitation with 320 nm light Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3x the desired final concentration in 1x BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1x BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 uM for 4 uM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1x BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C.
Measurement: Ki = 2.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 478.98, ALogP 3.49, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 118.17, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccoc1C(=O)Nc1cccc(Oc2ccnc3cc(C(=O)NCCCO)sc23)c1
InChIKey: XAQMEOPJZXSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P17948
Assay: FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) Technology Assay: Automated FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) technology was used to screen for inhibitors of PDGF induced increases in intracellular calcium levels in fluorescent dye loaded endothelial cells. NHDF-Ad (Normal human dermal fibroblasts) (Lonza) were seeded in 384-well fibronectin coated black-walled plates overnight at 37° C./5% CO2. Cells were loaded with calcium indicator Fluo-4 for 45 minutes at 37° C. Cells were washed 4 times (ELx405-CW, Bio-Tek) to remove extracellular dye. Test compounds were reconstituted in 100% DMSO and added to the cells to give a final DMSO concentration of 0.1%. For screening, cells were pre-incubated with test agents for 30 minutes, at a single concentration (10 μM) or at concentrations ranging from 0.001 nM to 10 μM followed by PDGF stimulation (10 ng/mL). Changes in fluorescence at 515 nm were measured simultaneously in all 384 wells using a cooled CCD camera.
Measurement: IC50 = 146 nM (pChEMBL 6.840000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 451.5, ALogP 4.35, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 113.69, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): c1ccc(C2(CCc3nc(-c4cccnc4)no3)CCCCC2)cc1
InChIKey: UAUQCABEJBRLRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99500
Assay: GTPgammaS Binding Assay: Compounds were loaded in a 384 Falcon v-bottom plate (0.5 ul/well in a 11 point, 3-fold dilution). Membranes prepared from S1P1/CHO cells or EDG3-Ga15-bla HEK293T cells were added to the compound plate (40 ul/well, final protein 3 ug/well) with MULTIDROP. [35S]GTP (1250 Ci/mmol, Perkin Elmer) was diluted in assay buffer: 20 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM DTT, 10 uM GDP, 0.1% fatty acid free BSA, and 10 ug/ml Saponin to 0.4 nM. 40 ul of the [35S] GTP solution was added to the compound plate with a final concentration of 0.2 nM. The reaction was kept at room temperature for 45 min. At the end of incubation, all the mixtures in the compound plate were transferred to Millipore 384-well FB filter plates via the VELOCITY11 Vprep liquid handler. The filter plate was washed with water 4 times by using the manifold Embla plate washer and dried at 60° C. for 45 min. MicroScint 20 scintillation fluid (30 ul) was added to each well.
Measurement: EC50 = 2200 nM (pChEMBL 5.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 333.44, ALogP 4.97, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 51.81, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(NS(=O)(=O)CC(F)(F)F)ccc2OC2CCOCC2)c2cc[nH]c2c1=O
InChIKey: BPOKACFPRDOVSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 2.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.569999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 485.48, ALogP 3.4, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 102.42, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nccn2)c(C(=O)N2CCOC[C@H]2Cc2cccc(-c3cccs3)c2)c1
InChIKey: SPVLNBKCMBRTPX-OAQYLSRUSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: OX Inhibition Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 ug/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 ug/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37 C. in 5% CO2.Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES.
Measurement: IC50 = 119 nM (pChEMBL 6.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 444.56, ALogP 4.39, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 60.25, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)N1CCCc2cc(-c3cncc(C(O)C(F)(F)F)c3)cnc21
InChIKey: STFOWNMXAVNANZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Aldosterone Synthase Inhibition Assay: The aldosterone synthase inhibition assay employs cynomolgus adrenal gland mitochondria as the source of aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2). Mitochondria are prepared from frozen cynomolgus monkey adrenal glands according to Method A described in by J. D. McGarry et al. (Biochem. J., 1983, 214, 21-28), with a final resuspension in the AT buffer described in R. Yamaguchi et al. (Cell Death and Differentiation, 2007, 14, 616-624), frozen as aliquots in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80° C. until use. Assays are performed in 96-well format in a final volume of 60 uL/well, containing 100 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.4, 1% (v/v) DMSO, and additionally, 2 uM of corticosterone and 6 mg of mitochondrial protein. Reactions are started by the addition of NADPH to 1 mM and allowed to proceed for 60-90 minutes at 37° C. Reactions are terminated by the addition of 60 uL of acetonitrile. One hundred microliters are then transferred to a glass filter plate and centrifuged at 570xg.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 352.32, ALogP 2.57, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 92.34, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)Nc2ccc(-c3nc4cc(NS(=O)(=O)c5ccc(C#N)cc5)ccc4o3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: SXDQOZITTMTZPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: HSP60/HSP10 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61604
Assay: Inhibition of human mitochondrial HSP60/HSP10 expressed in Escherichia coli DH5alpha/BL21 (DE3) assessed as inhibition of denatured MDH refolding preincubated for 10 mins followed by ATP addition measured after 40 to 60 mins by fluorescence based assay
Measurement: IC50 = 64000 nM (pChEMBL 4.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 555.6, ALogP 4.84, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 165.95, QED 0.29