lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)ccc2cc(OCCCCCN(CCCc3ccccc3)Cc3cccnc3)ccc21
InChIKey: FFNDROMQPFBJFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22460
Assay: Inhibition Assay: CHO-K1 cell lines stably expressing human Kv1.5 channels were prepared in the following manner.Full-length human Kv1.5 cDNA was cloned from a human heart cDNA library (produced by Stratagene). The obtained human Kv1.5 sequence corresponds to the sequence described in FASEB J. 5, 331-337 (1991).The obtained human Kv1.5 cDNA was inserted into a plasmid encoding a CMV promoter and a G418 resistance marker to produce a Kv1.5 expression vector. The human Kv1.5 expression vector was transfected into CHO-K1 cells by the lipofectamine method. After culturing the cells in an F-12 medium (produced by Invitrogen Corp.) containing 10% FBS (produced by Invitrogen Corp.) for 3 or 4 days, the medium was replaced with a FBS-containing F-12 medium that included 1,000 ug/ml of G418 (produced by Invitrogen Corp.), and single colonies were isolated. The amount of Kv1.5 channel expression in the single colonies was quantified at the mRNA level by RT-PCR and then quantified at the protein level.
Measurement: IC50 = 810 nM (pChEMBL 6.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 469.63, ALogP 5.62, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 47.36, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): Fc1cc(F)c(F)c(Nc2n[nH]c3cccnc23)c1
InChIKey: XJMBTGGOAFIZQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14833
Assay: Receptor Activity Assay: The disclosed compounds and compositions can be evaluated for their ability to act as a potentiator of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR4 activity, by any suitable known methodology known in the art. For example, Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells transfected with human mGluR4 or HEK cells co-transfected with rat mGluR4 and the G-protein regulated Inwardly Rectifying Potassium channel (GIRK) were plated in clear bottom assay plates for assay in a Hamamatsu FDSS Fluorometric Plate Reader. The cells were loaded with either a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye or the thallium responsive dye and the plates were washed and placed into a suitable kinetic plate reader. For human mGluR4 assays, a fluorescence baseline was established for 3-5 seconds, the disclosed compounds were then added to the cells, and the response in cells was measured.
Measurement: EC50 = 782 nM (pChEMBL 6.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 264.21, ALogP 3.12, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 53.6, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)cn1)c1ccc2nccn2c1
InChIKey: ZTKTYTFZIDBHOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT Enzymatic Reaction. The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mixture was incubated for 15 min at rt, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 pM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 min at rt, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine. Background and signal strength was determined by addition (or non-addition) of a serial dilution of NMN to a pre-quenched enzyme and cofactor mix.
Measurement: IC50 = 12.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 460.44, ALogP 3.51, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.43, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2nc(NCCc3cc[n+](Cc4ccc(F)cc4)cc3)sc2c1
InChIKey: DHIFHWRBNWLKSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Electrophorus electricus
UniProt: O42275
Assay: AChE/BuChE Inhibition Assay: The cholinesterase assays were performed using colorimetric method reported by Ellman. The appearance of product was monitored at 412 nm for 5 min using a spectrophotometer. The reaction rates were compared and the percent inhibition due to the presence of test compounds was calculated. Inhibition curve was obtained for each compound. The linear regression parameters were determined and the IC50 values extrapolated.
Measurement: IC50 = 542 nM (pChEMBL 6.269999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 394.5, ALogP 4.43, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 38.03, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): N=C(N)NCCC[C@H]1N[C@@H](CNC(=O)c2ccc3ccccc3c2)CCN(CCC2CCCCC2)C1=O
InChIKey: KHSZVGIVMCAAEX-CLJLJLNGSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 506.7, ALogP 3.36, HBA 4, HBD 5, PSA 123.34, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Cl)cnc1C(=O)Nc1ccc2c(c1)C1(CCSC(N)=N1)c1cc(C3=CCOCC3)nc(F)c1O2
InChIKey: GQRMAWUFGWRSKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The beta secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 2.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 552.03, ALogP 5.43, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 111.72, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3cccc(I)c3F)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: MZMWIGMBTFOZGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Inhibition of c-Raf1 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 558.31, ALogP 4.34, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 107.55, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cccc(Cl)c2)c(C)cc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ncccn3)ccc21
InChIKey: KLMSPLLASDOQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 533.01, ALogP 5.22, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 103.18, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2cc(C(N)=O)nc3cc(CCc4cnc(C#N)nc4)ccc23)cc1
InChIKey: GSUZZMCUQVJYLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Biological Assay: The utility of the compounds in accordance with the present invention as antagonists of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR2 activity, may be demonstrated by methodology known in the art. Antagonist constants are determined as follows. The compounds of the present invention were tested in a fluorescence laser imaging plate reader based assay. This assay is a common functional assay to monitor Ca2+ mobilization in whole cells expressing recombinant receptor coupled with a promiscuous G-protein. CHO dhfr- cells stably expressing recombinant human mGluR2 and Gα16 loaded with Fluo-4 AM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad Calif.) are treated with various concentrations of antagonists of compounds and the Ca2+ response is monitored on a FLIPR384 (Molecular Devices, Sunnydale Calif.) for agonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 409.45, ALogP 3.46, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 114.78, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)[C@@H](NC(=O)Nc1cc2[nH]nc(OCCO)c2cn1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: VERPLDKVUMVBDZ-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.7 nM (pChEMBL 9.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 385.42, ALogP 1.96, HBA 6, HBD 5, PSA 132.39, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CCC(=O)NCC(F)(F)F)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: ZAGOLYGHOPAHBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 30.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 514.51, ALogP 4.25, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 94.4, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCC1CC2CCC1C2)c1ccc(NC(=O)N2Cc3ccncc3C2)nn1
InChIKey: NNWPNRNQGOJCDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 24.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 392.46, ALogP 2.59, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 100.11, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)C1=C(C)Nc2nc3c(c(N)c2C1c1ccccc1)CSCC3
InChIKey: KYOYTGGOMCXSQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22303
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Procedure: 48 Ml 1xReaction Buffer was initially added to each compound test well in the 96-well black plate arranged, followed by addition of 2 Ml 100xcompound solution; the test for each concentration was performed in duplicate. To the positive control well, 2 Ml DMSO+48 Ml 1xReaction Buffer were added; while 100 Ml 20 Mm H2O2 working solution was directly added to the positive validation well. To the negative control well, 2 Ml DMSO+98 Ml 1xReaction Buffer were added, and each test was performed in duplicate. 50 Ml 4xAchE application solution was added to each of the compound test wells and the positive control wells. 100 Ml 2xworking solution was added to each of all the wells and mixed until homogenous. The enzymatic reaction was started with the volume of the overall reaction system reaching 200 Ml, which resulted in the final concentrations of the compound solution of 10 umol/L, 2 umol/L, 0.4 umol/L, 0.08 umol/L, 0.016 umol/L, 0.0032 umol/L and 0.064 umol/L.
Measurement: IC50 = 450 nM (pChEMBL 6.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 367.47, ALogP 3.46, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 77.24, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): COCCOc1nc(-c2ccccc2C(F)(F)F)cc2nc(-c3c(C#N)c(C(C)(C)C)nn3C)[nH]c12
InChIKey: NTFWTSKLGPLWDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were routinely grown as monolayers in Dulbecco's minimum essential medium supplemented with 10% FBS, 2 mM L-glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 400 μg/mL G418. Cells were maintained in 5% CO2 at 37° C. At 24 hr prior to assay, cells were seeded in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) at a density of 5,000 cells per well in culture medium and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed, and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then incubated for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR™ or FDSS. Cells were treated with compounds of the formula (I) at varying concentrations and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to each well to achieve a final concentration that produces an approximately 80% maximal response.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.69 nM (pChEMBL 9.15999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 498.51, ALogP 5.24, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 101.64, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Cc1sc(-c2nccs2)nc1C(=O)NCCCCCCS
InChIKey: ZZUJWQIBTATZDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Enzyme activity of HDAC1,3 is determined using the substrate Ac-Lys-Tyr-Lys(Ac)-AMC while the enzyme activity of HDAC6 is assayed using the substrate Boc-lys(Ac)-AMC. The reaction is carried out in flat-bottom, 96-well, or 384-well microplates. After the substrate was deacetylated by HDACs, the product AMC which was obtained from hydrolysis by trypsin can generate fluorescence signal. Measurement is taken in using an multilabe plate reader a 355 nm excitation filter and a 460 nm emission filter. The initial rate of fluorescence should accurately reflect the rate of product formation and enzyme activity. Sample processing: The sample was dissolved in DMSO and kept at a low temperature. DMSO in the final system is limited under a low concentration which won't affect the enzyme activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 20638 nM (pChEMBL 4.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 383.61, ALogP 4.69, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 54.88, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4ccc(NC5CCN(C6CC6)CC5)c([N+](=O)[O-])c4)c(Oc4cccc5[nH]ncc45)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: TWXHYGGXLOBCBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 0.011 nM (pChEMBL 10.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 893.51, ALogP 8.86, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 166.04, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2cc(C3CCCCC3)n[nH]2)nc(NCc2cc(-c3ccccc3)no2)n1
InChIKey: KINFATGMPVSQOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 429.53, ALogP 5.57, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 104.55, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(NC(=O)c1ccc(C#Cc2ccnc(Cl)c2)cn1)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: IHNZWKAGAISFBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Intracellular Ca2+ Mobilization Assay: A monoclonal HEK-293 cell line stably transfected with a cDNA encoding for the human mGlu5a receptor was generated; for the work with mGlu5 Positive Allosteric Modulators (PAMs), a cell line with low receptor expression levels and low constitutive receptor activity was selected to allow the differentiation of agonistic versus PAM activity. Cells were cultured according to standard protocols (Freshney, 2000) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium with high glucose supplemented with 1 mM glutamine, 10% (vol/vol) heat-inactivated bovine calf serum, Penicillin/Streptomycin, 50 μg/ml hygromycin and 15 μg/ml blasticidin (all cell culture reagents and antibiotics from Invitrogen, Basel, Switzerland). About 24 hrs before an experiment, 5×104 cells/well were seeded in poly-D-lysine coated, black/clear-bottomed 96-well plates. The cells were loaded with 2.5 μM Fluo-4AM in loading buffer (1×HBSS, 20 mM HEPES) for 1 hr at 37 °C. and washed five times with loading buffer. The cells were transferred into a Functional Drug Screening System 7000 (Hamamatsu, Paris, France), and 11 half logarithmic serial dilutions of test compound at 37 °C. were added and the cells were incubated for 10-30 min. with on-line recording of fluorescence. Following this pre-incubation step, the agonist L-glutamate was added to the cells at a concentration corresponding to EC20 (typically around 80 μM) with on-line recording of fluorescence; in order to account for day-to-day variations in the responsiveness of cells, the EC20 of glutamate was determined immediately ahead of each experiment by recording of a full dose-response curve of glutamate.
Measurement: EC50 = 37 nM (pChEMBL 7.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 367.76, ALogP 3.6, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 54.88, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N2CCN(C3CCOCC3)CC2)cn1)c1cc2ccncc2o1
InChIKey: SLBJSMFKVLDCIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT Enzymatic Reaction. The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mixture was incubated for 15 min at rt, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 pM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 min at rt, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine. Background and signal strength was determined by addition (or non-addition) of a serial dilution of NMN to a pre-quenched enzyme and cofactor mix.
Measurement: IC50 = 49.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 485.57, ALogP 1.64, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 117.87, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): COC1CCC2(CC1)Cc1ccc(CCC3CC3)cc1C21N=C(N)N(C)O1
InChIKey: GAEOZAGIDRVKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Enzyme Assay (Ex.434): Inhibitory activity of compounds was assessed by a fluorescence quench assay of BACE activity using commercially available substrate HiLyte Fluor 488-Glu-Val-Asn-Leu-Asp-Ala-Glu-Phe-Lys-(QXLT 520)-OH (AnaSpec, San Jose, Calif.) and truncated human beta-secretase (residues 1-458, His6-tagged at the C-terminus) expressed in insect cells D. melanogaster S2 using a baculovirus expression system (Mallender et al., Characterization of recombinant, soluble beta-secretase from an insect cell expression system., Mol Pharmacol 59:619-26, 2001). The assay was performed at room temperature in 96-well white opaque Optiplates aque Optiplates (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.) in a total volume of 200 ul of the incubation mixture containing 50 mM sodium acetate buffer, pH 4.5, 0.4 uM FRET substrate, 2.4 nM enzyme, 5% DMSO, and 0.05% Brij-35. The tested compounds were serially diluted in DMSO and pre-incubated with the substrate. The reaction was started by addition of enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 17.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 369.51, ALogP 3.51, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 60.08, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H]1c2c(C3=CCN(CC(=O)N(C)C)CC3)[nH]c3nccc(c23)-c2cc(F)ccc2N1C
InChIKey: IFIVPAMSRSNWQL-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50750
Assay: LANCE ULight TR-FRET Kinase Assay : CDK9 enzyme activities were measured using LANCE ULight TR-FRET kinase assay reagents (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.). Compounds were diluted in 100% DMSO then diluted with 1:10 in serine/threonine kinase assay buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 100 mM Na3VO4, and 0.0075% Triton X-100. Equal volume of the compound dilutions was added to a final reaction mixture containing LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer CR97-100), 100 nM ULight MBP (PerkinElmer TRF0109M), 1000 μM ATP, and CDK9/Cyclin T1 (Carna Biosciences 04-110). The kinase reaction was carried out for 1 hour before addition of stopping buffer to a final of 20 mM EDTA and 0.5 nM of LANCE Ultra Europium anti-phospho-MBP antibody (PerkinElmer TRF0201M) in LANCE detection buffer. The reaction was incubated for 1 hour and the signal was read in Envision in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm and emission at 615/665 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 60 nM (pChEMBL 7.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 447.56, ALogP 4.45, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 55.47, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1nc2ccc(C(O)CO)nc2s1)C(OC1CCOCC1)c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)C2CC2)cc1
InChIKey: YWNNAKBVGQMEGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Hexokinase-4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35557
Assay: Coupled Enzymatic Assay: The assay is carried out according to the protocol outlined in Hariharan et al (1997), Diabetes 46: 11-16. Briefly, the test compounds are incubated in a reaction mix containing 25 mM HEPES (pH 7.2), 10 mM MgCl2, 100 mM KCl, 5 mM ATP, 2 mM DTT, 0.5 mM NAD, 1 U/mL Leuconostoc mesenteroides G6PD, 0.3 U/mL of purified human recombinant GK, and different concentrations of glucose. Enzymatic activity is calculated from the initial reaction velocity, measured from the change in NADH absorbance as a function of time.
Measurement: EC50 = 1500 nM (pChEMBL 5.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 533.63, ALogP 2.53, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 147.94, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CC(=O)N(CCN1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C[C@@H](c1cccc(O)c1)C2)Cc1cccc(F)c1
InChIKey: BYUGCZHLVDYIAI-RHHYMUMYSA-N
Target: Kappa-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Cavia porcellus
UniProt: P41144
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-diprenorphine from guinea pig kappa opioid receptor expressed in CHOK1 cell membranes
Measurement: Ki = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 438.59, ALogP 5.32, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 43.78, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CC(C)(C)Oc2nc(N3CCOC[C@@H]3C)nc(-c3ccc(NC(=O)NC)cc3F)c2C1=O
InChIKey: CARCRGTYHWRBRH-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The test detects the phosphorylation of the substrate GFP-4EBP1 using a terbium-labelled antibody that is specific for the phospho-Thr46 epitope. Binding of the Tb-antibody to the phosphorylated GFP peptide allows the transfer of energy from Tb, excited at 340 nm, to GFP with an increase in the fluorescence emission of the GFP at 520 nm. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 ul. To 1 ul of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 400 nM of GFP-4EBP1 (Invitrogen PV4759), 8 uM of ATP, 200 ng/ml of enzyme (human recombinant aa mTOR 1360-2549, Invitrogen PV4753) in a buffer of HEPES 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MnCl2 10 mM, BSA 0.1 mg/ml, glycerol 0.5%, NV-10 0.1 mg/ml, DTT 2 mM. The mixture is incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. 10 ul of solution are taken up and the reaction is quenched by adding 10 ul of Tb-antibody solution (Invitrogen PV4757)/EDTA.
Measurement: IC50 = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 486.55, ALogP 2.89, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 108.92, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2cc(OC(C)(C)C)ccn2)nc(-c2ccc(C(C)(O)C3CCC(C(=O)O)CC3)nc2)c1
InChIKey: ZQCOZLUOTAEMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSyk fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-Syk (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 pM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 uM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 uL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45x at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 504.63, ALogP 5.87, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 117.46, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(c2ccn(C3CC3)n2)C[C@](c2ccc(OCCCCCC(F)(F)F)cc2)(C(F)(F)F)NC1=O
InChIKey: NRBWLSMDNYKQHR-DEOSSOPVSA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: LCMS Assay: The MGAT enzyme reactions were performed in Corning FALCON® 96-well Polypropylene plates, in a total volume of 60 μL of 50 mM Potassium Phosphate buffer pH 7.4, containing a final concentration of 100 μM 2-oleoylglycerol, 15 μM oleoyl-Coenzyme A and 0.0013 μg/μL Human or Mouse MGAT-2 or 0.0026 μg/μL Rat recombinant MGAT-2 membranes expressed in Sf9 cells. Assay plates were run through a fully automated robotics system and shaken for 5 seconds every minute for a total 10 minutes. The reactions were then quenched with 120 μL of ice cold methanol containing 1 μg/mL 1,2-distearoyl-rac-glycerol as the internal standard. Plates were shaken for 2 minutes and spun down to remove protein precipitation. After the spin, samples were transferred to LC/MS compatible PCR plates. For LC/MS analysis, a ThermoFisher Surveyor pump, utilizing a Waters Symmetry C8, 50×2.1 mm column, was used for the chromatography of enzyme products. The buffer system consists of 0.1% formic acid in water with a mobile phase consisting 0.1% formic acid in methanol. The shallow gradient is 90-100% mobile phase in 0.2 min with a total run time of 2.3 min. The first 0.5 minutes of each injection was diverted to waste to eliminate the presence of Phosphate buffer in the enzymatic reaction. The column was run at 0.6 mL/min and a temperature of 65° C.
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 622.59, ALogP 4.53, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 119.39, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): NC1=NC2(CCO1)c1cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(F)cn3)ccc1Oc1c(F)cc(-c3ccnc(F)c3)cc12
InChIKey: RYYBKCUMVVMOBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The beta secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 8.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.0600004196167)
Descriptors: MW 517.47, ALogP 4.9, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 111.72, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CC1(N)CCN(c2cccnc2NC(=O)c2nc(-c3nc(C(N)=O)ncc3F)cnc2N)CC1
InChIKey: PPSTZDPKWJXFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein kinase C alpha type (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P17252
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Activity Assay: The compounds of formula I were tested for their activity on different PKC isoforms according to a published method (D. Geiges et al. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1997; 53:865-875) The assay is performed in a 96-well polypropylene microtiterplate (Costar 3794) that has been previously siliconized with Sigmacote (Sigma SL-2). The reaction mixture (50 μL) contains 10 μL of the relevant PKC isozyme together with 25 μL of the PKC inhibitor compound and 15 μL of a mix solution that contains 200 μg/mL protamine sulfate, 10 mM Mg(NO3)2, 10 μM ATP (Boehringer 519987) and 3750 Bq of 33P-ATP (Hartmann Analytic SFC301, 110 TBq/mmol) in 20 mM Tris-buffer pH 7.4+0.1% BSA. Incubation was performed for 15 minutes at 32° C. in a microtiterplate shaking incubator (Biolabo Scientific Instruments). Reaction was stopped by adding 10 μl of 0.5 M Na2EDTA, pH 7.4. 50 μl of mixture are pipetted onto a pre-wetted phosphocellulose paper (Whatmann 3698-915) under gentle pressure.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.4 nM (pChEMBL 9.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 466.48, ALogP 0.72, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 191.92, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC([C@@H]2CCNc3c(C(N)=O)c(-c4ccc(Oc5ccccc5)cc4)nn32)C1
InChIKey: PKGJEJSOPQZJNR-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Assay: Compounds disclosed herein were tested for inhibition of Btk kinase activity in an assay based on time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer methodology. Recombinant Btk was pre-incubated with the compounds disclosed herein at room temperature for 1 hour in an assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 0.1 mM EDTA, 1 mM DT, 20 nM SEB, 0.1% BSA, 0.005% tween-20. The reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP (at the concentration of ATP Km) and peptide substrate (Biotin-AVLESEEELYSSARQ-NH2). After incubating at room temperature for 1 h, an equal volume of stop solution containing 50 mM HEPES pH7.0, 800 mM KF, 20 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA, Eu cryptate-conjugated p-Tyr66 antibody and streptavidin-labeled XL665 was added to stop the reaction. Plates were further incubated at room temperature for 1 hour, and then the TR-FRET signals (ex337 nm, em 620 nm/665 nm) were read on BMG PHERAstar FS instrument. The residual enzyme activity in presence of increasing concentrations of compounds was calculated based on the ratio of fluorescence at 615 nm to that at 665 nm. The IC50 for each compound was derived from fitting the data to the four-parameter logistic equation by Graphpad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.890000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 443.51, ALogP 3.44, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 102.48, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cncn2C)ccc1Nc1cc2c(-c3cnn(C)c3)cccc2cn1
InChIKey: ODTPBANZPZOQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The enzyme reaction (total volume 10 μl) was carried out in black 384-well low volume plates containing full length MPS1 (12.5 nM or 3 nM), fluorescent labelled peptide [known as H236, which has the sequence: 5FAM-DHTGFLTEYVATR-CONH2] (5 μM), ATP(10 μM), either DMSO (1% v/v) or the test compound (in the range 0.25 nM-100 μM in 1% DMSO) and assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 0.02% NaN3, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Orthovandate, 10 μM MgCl2, 1 μM DTT, Roche protease inhibitor). The reaction was carried out for 60 min at room temperature and stopped by the addition of buffer (10 μl) containing 20 mM EDTA, 0.05% (v/v) Brij-35, in 0.1M HEPES-buffered saline (Free acid, Sigma, UK). The plate was read on a Caliper EZ reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 410.48, ALogP 4.79, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 69.79, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(CCOc2ccc(C(=C(C#N)c3ccccc3)c3ccc(OCCN4CCN(C)CC4)cc3)cc2)CC1.CN1CCN(CCOc2ccc(C(=C(C#N)c3ccccc3)c3ccc(OCCN4CCN(C)CC4)cc3)cc2)CC1.Cl.Cl.Cl.Cl.Cl
InChIKey: SNCUVJAIVYOAAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Estrogen receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03372
Assay: Displacement of Fluormone ES2 Green from human recombinant full length ERalpha expressed in insect cells measured up to 4 hrs by fluorescence polarization assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 565.76, ALogP 4.42, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 55.21, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cccnc1Nc1ccc2c(c1)C1(CCSC(N)=N1)c1cc(OC)cc(F)c1O2
InChIKey: VGJXFYMPKBDUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The beta secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 48.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 466.54, ALogP 5.17, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 90.99, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): O=C(COC1CCCCC1)NCC(O)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: YZVVSUHJZOFGBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 = 101 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 346.47, ALogP 1.87, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 61.8, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Cc3ccc4nc(C)ccc4c3)cnc(C3CCCCC3)c2cc1OC
InChIKey: LFSRGKNYNZVCDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Diaxonhit Phosphodiesterase Assay: The phosphodiesterase assay was developed using the LANCE cAMP kit (PerkinElmer). The assay buffer contained HBSS with 5 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA, and 1.5 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4. PDE10A (BPS Bioscience) was used at 200 pg/well (with a specific activity of 3200 pmole/min/ug with assay conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 200 uM cAMP, 2.5 kU 5' nucleotidase, 37° C., 20 min) and PDE4D3 (BPS Bioscience) was used at 100 pg/well (with a specific activity of 32713 pmole/min/ug with assay conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 200 uM cAMP, 2.5 kU 5' nucleotidase, 37° C., 20 min). The Biotin-cAMP tracer, supplied in 10 mmol/L Tris-HCl buffered (pH 8.0) salt solution with 1 mmol/L ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), and 0.05% sodium azide, is used at a dilution of 1/375. The assay detection mixture contained the LANCE Eu-W8044 labeled streptavidin 1/2250 (supplied in 50 mmol/L Tris-HCl buffer).
Measurement: IC50 = 368 nM (pChEMBL 6.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 426.56, ALogP 6.75, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 44.24, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cncc(C2=CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)NCC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)c1
InChIKey: TYQZGFSVVCHLDM-JILANQSISA-N
Target: Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05093
Assay: Inhibition of CYP17 in human testicular microsomes using 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone as substrate assessed as decrease in DHEA levels after 90 mins by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 <= 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.959000110626221)
Descriptors: MW 376.54, ALogP 5.07, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 41.99, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CC(c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1Cl)N1C=Cc2c(ncn2-c2ccc(F)cn2)C1C
InChIKey: GDMKCJIRTQXTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: human or rat P2X7-1321 N1 cells were collected and frozen @−80° C. On the day of the experiment, cell membrane preparations were made according to standard published methods. The total assay volume was 100 μl: 10 μl compound (10×)+(b) 40 μl tracer (2.5×)+50 μl membrane (2×). The tracer used for the assay was tritiated A-804598. The compound can be prepared as described in the literature. (Donnelly-Roberts, D. Neuropharmacology 2009, 56 (1), 223-229.) Compounds, tracer and membranes were incubated for 1 hour @ 4° C. The assay was terminated by filtration (GF/B filters pre-soaked with 0.3% PEI) and washed with washing buffer (Tris-HCl 50 mM).
Measurement: Ki = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 436.84, ALogP 6.19, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 33.95, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NC(=O)/C(=C/c2cnn3c(NC4CC4)nc(NCc4ccc(Br)cc4F)nc23)N1
InChIKey: ULVKVOQLACKQGH-RZNTYIFUSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 75 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and the resid
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 487.29, ALogP 2.39, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 125.34, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CC1CCC(c2ccc(NC(=O)CCNC(=O)c3nc(-c4ccc(Cl)cc4Cl)oc3C(F)(F)F)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: QYUKMLKGZCNFIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75907
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Human DGAT-1 activity was determined as follows: Assay buffer [20 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 100 mM MgCl2, 0.04% BSA] containing 500 μM of enzyme substrate (didecanoyl glycerol) and 7.5 μM radiolabeled acyl-CoA substrate ([14C]decanoyl-CoA) was added to each well of a phospholipid FlashPlate (PerkinElmer Life Sciences). A small aliquot of lysate (5 μg/well) or mouse liver microsome (0.1 mg/well) was added to start the reaction, which was allowed to proceed in a 20° C. bath for 1 hour. and maintained overnight at room temperature. Next day, measurement was performed by Wallac 1450 Microbeta Trilux Liquid Scintillation Counter and Luminometer (PerkinElmer Life Science). In the control group, 0.1% DMSO was only added, and for the background value, 0.1% DMSO was only added without the cell fragment having the over-expressed human DGAT1 (5 μg/well) or the liver microsome of mice (0.1 mg/well), which was the same as the control group.
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 612.43, ALogP 7.17, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 121.53, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)c1nc(Cl)nc2c1ncn2[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@]2(C(=O)O)C[C@H]12
InChIKey: OHWUCTKGHKECPG-RGUAOFKASA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28223
Assay: Displacement of [3H]ketanserin from human 5-HT2A receptor expressed in HEK-T cell membranes incubated for 90 mins under dark condition by microbeta scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 353.77, ALogP -0.09, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 124.6, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OCC2CCCO2)ccc1/C=C/C(=O)CC(=O)/C=C/c1ccc2cc[nH]c2c1
InChIKey: RTQXVDGQEZRUPW-FWMCCXIMSA-N
Target: Amyloid-beta precursor protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05067
Assay: Inhibition of amyloid beta (1 to 42 residues) (unknown origin) aggregation after 24 hrs by thioflavin T fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 2500 nM (pChEMBL 5.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 445.52, ALogP 4.99, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 77.62, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnc(-c2ccccc2C(=O)N[C@H]2CCC[C@]2(C)Nc2cnc(C(F)(F)F)cn2)o1
InChIKey: YOECPOTYPHGLCT-YWZLYKJASA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) Assay: Orexin antagonist activity was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium levels using a Ca2+ sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR®) technology available from Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A. Orexin mediated increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with orexin-A. Twenty-four hours prior to the assay, RBL-2H3 cells stably expressing either human orexin receptor 1 or human orexin receptor 2 were seeded in cell culture medium in black, clear-bottom 384-well plates (commercially available from Corning Inc., U.S.A.) and grown overnight at 37 °C., 5% CO2. On the day of the assay, cell culture media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 5 Dye (commercially sold by Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A.) for 1 hour at 37 °C., 5% CO2.
Measurement: IC50 = 29 nM (pChEMBL 7.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 446.43, ALogP 4.01, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 105.83, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)n2sc3c(ccc[n+]3[O-])c2=O)C[C@H](C)O1
InChIKey: MIEIZXDJFNCBAJ-DTORHVGOSA-N
Target: Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21980
Assay: TGM2 Inhibitory Activity Assay: 2 ul of a solution of different concentrations of the test compound in dimethyl sulfoxide was added to 28 ul of buffer (50 mM TRIS, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM CaCl2, pH 7.5) and 10 ul of a TGM2 solution to give a TMG2 test concentration of 25 ug/ml, and the mixture incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature in a 96 half-well microtiter plate. The enzyme reaction was started by the addition of 10 ul of substrate solution containing H-Abz-APE(CAD-DNP)QEA-OH and glycine methyl ester hydrochloride in buffer to give test concentrations of H-Abz-APE(CAD-DNP)QEA-OH of 50 uM and of glycine methyl ester hydrochloride of 5 mM. The time course of the reaction was monitored with excitation at 318 nm and measurement at emission wavelength 418 nm in a microtiter plate reader (SpectraMax M5, Molecular Devices) over 15 minutes. Rates were calculated from the linear part of the curve (generally between 5 and 10 minutes). IC50 values were calculated from the means (duplicates) of a dilution series of the com
Measurement: IC50 = 2900 nM (pChEMBL 5.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 309.35, ALogP 0.77, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 78.48, QED 0.53