lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(Cl)cccc1NC(=O)c1cc(NC(=O)c2c(F)cccc2Cl)cc2[nH]c(NCCOC(C)C)nc12
InChIKey: OQTKPHBWIVHAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14684
Assay: Inhibition Assay: mPGES-1 microsome fractions were prepared from CHO-K1 cells transiently transfected with plasmid encoding the human mPGES-1cDNA. Microsomes were diluted with potassium phosphate buffer containing reduced glutathione (pH7.4), and DMSO containing test compound or DMSO alone was added (such that DMSO final concentration would be 1% in each) and incubated at 4° C. for 20 minutes. Then, the enzymatic reactions were initiated by the addition of PGH2 substrate (final concentration 1 μM) and incubated at 4° C. for 60 seconds. The reaction was terminated by the addition of a citrate solution (final citrate concentration 50 mM) containing ferric chloride (final concentration 1 mg/mL). PGE2 production in the enzyme reaction aliquot was measured using HTRF kit (Cisbio International, catalogue #62P2APEC).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.4 nM (pChEMBL 9.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 558.44, ALogP 6.66, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 108.14, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(C)C)cc1OC(=O)NCc1ccccc1
InChIKey: CPMMNSMBFUQAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Electrophorus electricus
UniProt: O42275
Assay: Inhibition of electric eel AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 77810 nM (pChEMBL 4.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 283.37, ALogP 4.41, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 38.33, QED 0.9
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1cccc(-c2ccc(OC)c(C3=C(CN4C(=O)O[C@H](c5cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c5)[C@@H]4C)CC(C)(C)CC3)c2)c1
InChIKey: ZSBJMQUXOTYEDY-GEFUHLBYSA-N
Target: Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11597
Assay: Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Assay: As a protein source for cholesteryl ester transfer, plasma from healthy persons was used, and as a cholesteryl ester receptor, LDL from healthy persons was used. Samples were treated with each test compound to final concentrations of 16, 80, 400, 2000 and 10000 nM and analyzed in duplicate. For the cholesteryl ester transfer test, 20 μl of plasma, 50 μl of LDL (0.25 mg/ml) and 50 μl of rHDL-agarose (0.25 mg/ml) were added, and a solution containing a test compound was added, followed by reaction at 37° C. Then, centrifugation was performed at 4° C. for 3 minutes to stop the reaction, and 150 μl of the supernatant was taken and transferred to a 96-well plate for radioactivity measurement, and the radioactivity of the plate was measured with a beta-ray detector.
Measurement: IC50 = 56.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.25)
Descriptors: MW 675.67, ALogP 9.73, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 65.07, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): CNS(=O)(=O)c1cnc(Oc2ccc(F)cc2F)c(-c2cn(C)c(=O)c3[nH]ccc23)c1
InChIKey: WQTSGNBMNAAUMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 446.44, ALogP 2.91, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 106.08, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2cc(-c3ccccc3)c3c(Nc4ccccc4C)ncnc32)cc1
InChIKey: DSEBXIFQZQSHJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual 3',5'-cyclic-AMP and -GMP phosphodiesterase 11A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9HCR9
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Assay: In vitro enzyme assays were conducted via the Ba(OH)2 precipitation method of Wang et al. (32) using recombinant human PDE11A4, PDE10A1, PDE5A1, PDE6C, PDE8A (BPS Bioscience Inc.), PDE7A (BIOMOL International), and PDE4A10 enzymes (gift from HengmingKe), in the presence of 100 nM cGMP, 30 nM cAMP, 500 nM cGMP, 1.7 μM cGMP, 10 nM cAMP, 15 nM cAMP, and 625 nM cAMP, respectively. Inhibitor concentrations that reduce enzyme activity by 50% (IC50) are presented. The values are means of at least three independent experiments.
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 390.49, ALogP 6.45, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 42.74, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=N)N[C@]2(c3cc(NC(=O)c4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn4)ccc3F)COC[C@@H]2S1(=O)=O
InChIKey: NWYYHVQOQPDKNW-YJBOKZPZSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved FRET Assay: A homogeneous time-resolved FRET assay can be used to determine IC50 values for inhibitors of the soluble human BACE1 catalytic domain. This assay monitors the increase of 620 nm fluorescence that resulted from BACE1 cleavage of an APPswedish APPswe mutant peptide FRET substrate (QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Europium-amide). This substrate contains an N-terminal QSY7 moiety that serves as a quencher of the C-terminal Europium fluorophore (620 nm Em). In the absence of enzyme activity, 620 nm fluorescence is low in the assay and increased linearly over 3 hours in the presence of uninhibited BACE1 enzyme Inhibition of BACE1 cleavage of the QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate by inhibitors is manifested as a suppression of 620 nm fluorescence. Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3x the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 ul are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 u) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35 and 7.5% DSMO.
Measurement: Ki = 354 nM (pChEMBL 6.449999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 487.44, ALogP 1.89, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 124.48, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)Nc1nnc(-c2ccc3[nH]cc(C4=CCOCC4)c3c2)o1
InChIKey: HHDUOVPPPIAPTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 45.94 nM (pChEMBL 7.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 338.41, ALogP 4.23, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 75.97, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): COC[C@H]1SC(N)=N[C@@]2(c3ccc(F)cc3F)CO[C@@H](C3CC3)C[C@@H]12
InChIKey: VDVXUIFRNRFJLH-AAJLLMFJSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Cell-Free Assay: A synthetic APP substrate that can be cleaved by beta-secretase having N-terminal biotin and made fluorescent by the covalent attachment of Oregon Green at the Cys residue is used to assay beta-secretase activity in the presence or absence of the inhibitory compounds. The substrate is Biotin-GLTNIKTEEISEISY^EVEFR-C[Oregon Green]KK-OH. The BACE1 enzyme is affinity purified material from conditioned media of CHO-K1 cells that have been transfected with a soluble BACE construct (BACE1deltaTM96His). Compounds are incubated in a ½ log dose response curve from a top concentration of 100 μM with BACE1 enzyme and the biotinylated fluorescent peptide in 384-well black plates (Thermo Scientific #4318). BACE1 is at a final concentration of 0.1 nM with a final concentration of peptide substrate of 150 nM in a reaction volume of 30 μL assay buffer (100 mM sodium acetate, pH 4.5 (brought to pH with acetic acid), and 0.001% Tween-20). Plates are covered and incubated for 3 hours at 37° C.
Measurement: IC50 = 1410 nM (pChEMBL 5.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 368.45, ALogP 3.05, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 56.84, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): C=CCN1N=C(c2ccc(OC)c(OC)c2)CCCC1=O
InChIKey: XMESSCMYIACBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07343
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant PDE4B2 using cAMP as substrate after 2 hrs by TR-FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1130 nM (pChEMBL 5.949999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 288.35, ALogP 2.61, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 51.13, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): CN1CC[C@H](c2c(O)cc(O)c3c(=O)cc(-c4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc4)oc23)[C@H](O)C1
InChIKey: DVFJGRYENKMQBH-SUMWQHHRSA-N
Target: CDK2/Cyclin A2 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P20248
Assay: Inhibition of human full length C-terminal His6-tagged CDK2/N-terminal GST-tagged cyclin A using histone H1 as substrate after 10 mins by [gamma-32P]ATP based binding assay
Measurement: IC50 = 301.9 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 435.4, ALogP 3.67, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 94.14, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NC(=O)/C(=C/c2cnn3c(NC4CC4)cc(-c4csc(C(=O)NC5CC5)c4)nc23)N1
InChIKey: ORQKZLDHHYFHTB-WCSRMQSCSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 5 uM ATP: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 5 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and
Measurement: IC50 = 548 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 449.5, ALogP 2.1, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 129.52, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C(F)(F)F)nn1CC(=O)Nc1ccnc(C(=O)c2cn(C(C)C)c3ccncc23)c1
InChIKey: JKPYHDGPCPXIPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: HTRF Assay: Isolated TRK Enzyme assays use the HTRF KinEASE-TK kit (Cisbio Cat#62TK0PEJ) with recombinant His-tagged cytoplasmic domains of each TRK receptor sourced from Invitrogen (see table below). This activity-assay measures the phosphorylation of tyrosine residues within a substrate from the HTRF kit which has been validated by Cisbio for a variety of tyrosine kinases including the TRK receptors.Assay Details: Invitrogen Amino FAC FAC Assay ReactionTarget Cat# acids enzyme ATP TimeTRKA PV3144 aa 441-4 nM 40 uM 35 min (NTRK1) 796 TRKB PV3616 aa 526-1 nM 1.4 uM 40 min (NTRK2) 838 TRKC PV3617 aa 510- 10 nM 15 uM 30 min (NTRK3) 8250.5 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135 disclosed in WO2005/116035 of 150 uM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 uM.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 470.46, ALogP 4.41, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 94.7, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1c(=O)nc(Nc2ccc(OC3CCNCC3)c(Cl)c2)n(Cc2ccc(Cl)cc2)c1=O
InChIKey: LBCWOSHEBIVJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 cell transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683)) was used. The cells were seeded in a 96-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37 C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 uM Fluo-3-AM solution (pH 7.5) containing 20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 10% BSA, and 0.08% Pluronic F-127, and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), and each well was added with 40 uL of this buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FDSS 3000 (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.).
Measurement: IC50 = 787 nM (pChEMBL 6.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 504.42, ALogP 4.22, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 90.18, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)Nc1cccnc1OCC(=O)NCC(O)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: CYIBKTIUIDAHKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 = 1001 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 434.52, ALogP 0.37, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 120.86, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(C(=O)C2CC2)c2cc(Nc3nccc(-n4cc(CN5C[C@H](O)CO5)cn4)n3)ccc21
InChIKey: LGAANFVKOYQKJI-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Compounds of the invention were initially diluted to 10 mM in 100% DMSO (CALBIOCHEM) for storage and made into kinase buffer solution to create a compound concentration ranging from 1 uM and 10 uM. Serial dilutions of compounds of the invention were dispensed into a 96-well plate (GREINER BIOSCIENCES) at 6 uL each. Purified full-length human SYK (CARNA BIOSCIENCES) were diluted in kinase buffer and added to the compound solutions and pre-incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. Next, ATP (TEKNOVA) of Km (15 uM) and substrate solution (suggested manufacture substrates of PerkinElmer, Ulight-TK peptide for SYK) was added (12 uL each) to the wells containing the compound solution and enzyme. The reaction mixture was incubated for 1 hour. Following the incubation, the stop solution made with EDTA, water, and Lance detection buffer (PERKINELMER) was added (12 uL each) to stop phosphorylation. Following the addition of the stop solution and 5 minutes of shaking.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.46 nM (pChEMBL 8.609999656677246)
Descriptors: MW 459.51, ALogP 2.6, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 110.33, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1C[C@H](N)CN(c2ccncc2Nc2ncc3ccc(-c4c(F)cccc4F)nn23)C1
InChIKey: BYFQNMWZRKKFRI-GJZGRUSLSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: PIM Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.4 nM (pChEMBL 9.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 435.48, ALogP 3.99, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 84.37, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc([C@H]2C[C@H]3CSC(N)=N[C@@]3(c3ccc(F)cc3F)CO2)ccc1F
InChIKey: TYJMNGKEIHXBJU-TUIFFPIZSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE1 Cell-Free Assay: A synthetic APP substrate that can be cleaved by beta-secretase having N-terminal biotin and made fluorescent by the covalent attachment of Oregon Green at the Cys residue is used to assay beta-secretase activity in the presence or absence of the inhibitory compounds. The substrate is Biotin-GLTNIKTEEISEISY^EVEFR-C[Oregon Green]KK-OH. The BACE1 enzyme is affinity purified material from conditioned media of CHO-K1 cells that have been transfected with a soluble BACE construct (BACE1deltaTM96His). Compounds are incubated in a log dose response curve from a top concentration of 100 uM with BACE1 enzyme and the biotinylated fluorescent peptide in 384-well black plates (Thermo Scientific #4318). BACE1 is at a final concentration of 0.1 nM with a final concentration of peptide substrate of 150 nM in a reaction volume of 30 uL assay buffer [100 mM sodium acetate, pH 4.5 (brought to pH with acetic acid), and 0.001% Tween-20]. Plates are covered and incubated for 3 hours at 37° C. The reaction is stopped with the addition of 30 uL of 1.5 uM Streptavidin (Pierce, #21125). After a 10 minute incubation at room temperature, plates are read on a PerkinElmer EnVision for fluorescence polarization (Ex485 nm/Em530 nm). The activity of the beta-secretase enzyme is detected by changes in the fluorescence polarization that occur when the substrate is cleaved by the enzyme. Incubation in the presence of compound inhibitor demonstrates specific inhibition of beta-secretase enzymatic cleavage of the synthetic APP substrate.
Measurement: IC50 = 214 nM (pChEMBL 6.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 408.45, ALogP 4.15, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 56.84, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C[C@@H](NC(=O)c2sccc2NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccsc2)C(=O)NCc2ccc(CN)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: FQQAMJLKTANPGO-URLMMPGGSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Plasma kallikrein inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stiirzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human plasma kallikrein (Protogen) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DPro-Phe-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 25 nM (pChEMBL 7.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 647.82, ALogP 4.01, HBA 8, HBD 5, PSA 151.65, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CC(=O)N1CC[C@@H](Oc2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccncc4C3)cc2)C1
InChIKey: BIZKTPKQPKRZMM-OAQYLSRUSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.41 nM (pChEMBL 8.270000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 408.5, ALogP 3.66, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 74.77, QED 0.82
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)N1CCCc2cc(-c3cncc(-c4ccc(N5CCOCC5)nc4)c3)cnc21
InChIKey: IDLVCWWRIVJMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Aldosterone Synthase Inhibition Assay: The aldosterone synthase inhibition assay employs cynomolgus adrenal gland mitochondria as the source of aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2). Mitochondria are prepared from frozen cynomolgus monkey adrenal glands according to Method A described in by J. D. McGarry et al. (Biochem. J., 1983, 214, 21-28), with a final resuspension in the AT buffer described in R. Yamaguchi et al. (Cell Death and Differentiation, 2007, 14, 616-624), frozen as aliquots in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80° C. until use. Assays are performed in 96-well format in a final volume of 60 uL/well, containing 100 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.4, 1% (v/v) DMSO, and additionally, 2 uM of corticosterone and 6 mg of mitochondrial protein. Reactions are started by the addition of NADPH to 1 mM and allowed to proceed for 60-90 minutes at 37° C. Reactions are terminated by the addition of 60 uL of acetonitrile. One hundred microliters are then transferred to a glass filter plate and centrifuged at 570xg.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.270000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 416.49, ALogP 2.87, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 97.47, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)[C@@H]1CC(F)(F)CN1C(=O)c1ccc(C2(F)COC2)c(OCC2CC2)n1
InChIKey: QJWHSMOCBWCALQ-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37 °C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30 °C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30 °C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 52.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 399.37, ALogP 1.4, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 94.75, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cc([C@@H](O)CO)nc(-c2ccc(Oc3ccc(Cl)cc3F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: SBCFVCFBJHDZBA-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FLIPR Assay: Assay Buffer: The assay buffer was formulated by removing 120 mL from a 1 L bottle of fresh, sterile dH2O (Mediatech, Herndon, Va.) and adding 100 mL of 10×HBSS that does not contain Ca++ or Mg++ (Gibco, Invitrogen, Grand Island, N.Y.) followed by 20 mL of 1.0 M Hepes, pH 7.3 (Fisher Scientific, BP299-100). The final buffer consisted of 20 mM Hepes, pH 7.3, 1.261 mM CaCl2, 0.493 mM MgCl2, 0.407 mM Mg(SO)4, 5.33 mM KCl, 0.441 mM KH2PO4, 137 mM NaCl, 0.336 mM Na2HPO4 and 0.556 mM D-glucose (Hanks et al., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 71:196 (1949)), and the simple formulation was typically the basic buffer throughout the assay (i.e., all wash and addition steps).
Measurement: IC50 = 67 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 403.8, ALogP 2.85, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 118.56, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(CC(=O)O)cc1-c1ccc(F)c2c1CN(C(=O)OCc1cnccn1)CC2
InChIKey: BDAYAIZMVGGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 ul. First, 25 ul of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 ul Binding-Buffer, 50 ul of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 ul CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 ug/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 ul of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the retained radioactivity quantified in a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: IC50 = 3.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.40999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 465.48, ALogP 4, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 101.85, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](CCCc1ccccc1)[C@H](O)/C=C/[C@H]1CC(F)(F)C(=O)N1CCCCCCC(=O)O
InChIKey: UJPIOOJJAAMYNA-ZFBSANRWSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35408
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assay Volume and Format:200 μl in 96-well plateCell membrane homogenates (20 μg protein) are incubated for 120 min at 22° C. with 0.5 nM [3H]PGE2 in the absence or presence of the test compound in a buffer containing 10 mM MES/KOH (pH 6.0), 10 mM MgCl2 and 1 mM EDTA.Nonspecific binding is determined in the presence of 10 M PGE2.Following incubation, the samples are filtered rapidly under vacuum through glass fiber filters (GF/B, Packard) presoaked with 0.3% PEI and rinsed several times with ice-cold 50 mM Tris-HCl using a 96-sample cell harvester (Unifilter, Packard). The filters are dried then counted for radioactivity in a scintillation counter (Topcount, Packard) using a scintillation cocktail (Microscint 0, Packard).
Measurement: Ki = 0.89 nM (pChEMBL 9.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 451.55, ALogP 4.83, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 77.84, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)c2c(-c3cccc(C#N)c3)n3c(c2n(C)c1=O)C(c1ccc(Cl)o1)NCC3
InChIKey: IQOHEKUCKAGGKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (SINGLE PROTEIN), Cricetulus griseus
UniProt: G3H9J3
Assay: IonWorks Quattro Assay: CFTR activity can be quantified by electrophysiology methods, using the whole-cell configuration of the patch clamp technique (Hamill O, Marty A, Neher E, Sakmann B and Sigworth F. Improved patch-clamp techniques for high resolution current recording from cells and cell-free membrane patches. Pflugers Archive 1981 391: 85-100). This assay directly measures the currents associated with chloride flow through CFTR channels whilst either maintaining or adjusting the transmembrane voltage. This assay can use either single glass micropipettes or parallel planar arrays to measure CFTR activity from native or recombinant cell systems. Currents measured using parallel planar arrays can be quantified using an appropriately equipped instrument such as the IonWorks Quattro (Molecular Devices Corporation, Sunnyvale, Calif.). The Quattro system can measure CFTR currents from either a single cell per recording well (HT configuration) or alternatively from a population of 64 cells per well (Populatio
Measurement: IC50 = 0.59 nM (pChEMBL 9.229999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 435.87, ALogP 2.52, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 97.89, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CCN(C(=O)Oc1ccc(F)cc1)[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)C2CCN(c3ccc(C)cn3)CC2)C[C@H]1c1ccc(F)c(F)c1
InChIKey: XYUADDXBIAOBMN-LBNVMWSVSA-N
Target: Neuromedin-K receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29371
Assay: [3H]SR142801 Competition Binding Assay: hNK3 receptor binding experiment were performed using [3H]SR142801 (Catalog No. TRK1035, specific activity: 74.0 Ci/mmol, Amersham, GE Healthcare UK limited, Buckinghamshire, UK) and membrane isolated from HEK293 cells transiently expressing recombinant human NK3 receptor. After thawing, the membrane homogenates were centrifuged at 48,000×g for 10 mM at 4° C., the pellets were resuspended in the 50 mM Tris-HCl, 4 mM MnCl2, 1 μM phosphoramidon, 0.1% BSA binding buffer at pH 7.4 to a final assay concentration of 5 μg protein/well. For inhibition experiments, membranes were incubated with [3H]SR142801 at a concentration equal to KD value of radioligand and 10 concentrations of the inhibitory compound (0.0003-10 μM) (in a total reaction volume of 500 μl) for 75 min at room temperature (RT). At the end of the incubation, membranes were filtered onto unitfilter (96-well white microplate with bonded GF/C filter preincubated 1 h in 0.3% PEI+0.3% BSA, Packard BioScience, Meriden, Conn.) with a Filtermate 196 harvester (Packard BioScience) and washed 4 times with ice-cold 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4 buffer. Nonspecific binding was measured in the presence of 10 μM SB222200 for both radioligands. The radioactivity on the filter was counted (5 min) on a Packard Top-count microplate scintillation counter with quenching correction after addition of 45 μl of microscint 40 (Canberra Packard S.A., Zürich, Switzerland) and shaking for 1 h.
Measurement: Ki = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 566.62, ALogP 5.54, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 65.98, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1cccc(CN2CCC(Nc3cc(=O)[nH]c4ccc(C(c5ccc(Cl)cc5)c5ccc(Cl)cc5)cc34)CC2)c1
InChIKey: NIRAJCJMOFOLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: The following mixtures and buffer solutions were prepared: (a) Buffer 1: HBSS (Mediatech Cat#21-023-CV) with 5 mM HEPES (1 mM stock, Gibco BRL Cat#15630-056) and 0.1% BSA (7.5% stock, Invitrogen Cat#15260-037); (b) Buffer 2: 0.5 mM IBMX (200 mM stock in DMSO, Sigma 15879) in Buffer 1; (c) 1 uM cAMP Standard (50 uM stock, Perkin Elmer Cat# AD0262) diluted in Buffer 2 and serially diluted in Buffer 2, 12 doses at 1/2 dilutions resulting in a dose range of 1 uM to 0.5 nM; (d) d2 labelled cAMP (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB reconstituted with 6 ml dH2O) diluted 1/20 with lysis buffer (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB); (e) anti-cAMP (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB reconstituted with 5 ml dH2O) diluted 1/20 with lysis buffer (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB); and (f) Forskolin (Sigma Cat# F6886, 10 mM in DMSO) diluted first in DMSO to 1 mM and then to 1.5 uM in Buffer 2.
Measurement: EC50 = 157 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 612.56, ALogP 7.79, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 85.43, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc([C@@H]2CNCCO2)cc1)c1ccc(C(F)(F)F)nc1
InChIKey: UVEZVCKZYWIVDM-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q923Y8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing mouse TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 351.33, ALogP 3.01, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 63.25, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): CCCNc1nc(C)c(S(=O)(=O)N2Cc3cc4c(cc3C[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccc(-c3ccc(C#N)cc3)cc2)C(=O)O)OCC(c2ccc(OCc3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)cc2)O4)s1
InChIKey: JYZJSKPZXAGEEU-PFYITYDVSA-N
Target: Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43220
Assay: cAMP Functional Assay: The efficacy of GLP-1 receptor agonists was studied in a cAMP functional assay using HEK-293 Cells expressing the cloned human GLP-1 receptor. GLP-1-expressing cells (10,000-20,000 cells per 0.1 mL) were plated in 96-well plates in Dulbecco's modified eagles media (DMEM) containing 10% fetal bovine serum, 2 mg/mL G418 and penicillin-streptomycin. Following overnight incubation of cells, media was removed, and compounds (at concentrations ranging from 0.0001 to 100 μM) were added to monolayer cells in Iscove's modified dulbecco's medium (IMDM), 100 μM RO 20-1724 PDE inhibitor, 0.1% BSA, 2% DMSO in a final volume of 100 μL, and incubated for 30 min at 37° C. 95%02, 5% CO2 in a humidified incubator. Alternatively, cells were harvested and combined with compounds in suspension using the buffer and protocol described above. cAMP was quantified using a homogenous time-resolved fluorescence detection system (cAMP dynamic, CIS bio International).
Measurement: EC50 = 67 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 952.94, ALogP 9.14, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 180.18, QED 0.09
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc2c1C=[N+](c1cccc(I)c1)CC2.[Br-]
InChIKey: IRUGAYAMLWTGGO-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22303
Assay: Inhibition of AChE (unknown origin) preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition acetylthiocholineiodide measured after 40 mins by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 364.21, ALogP 3.62, HBA 1, HBD 0, PSA 12.24, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2c(Cl)cc(C(N)=O)c3[nH]c4c(c23)CC[C@H](C(C)(C)O)C4)cccc1-n1c(=O)c2cccc(F)c2n(C)c1=O
InChIKey: KABDJJRRZYJNRL-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Inhibition of full length recombinant human His-tagged BTK expressed in baculovirus using fluoresceinated peptide incubated for 60 mins by fluorescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.819999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 589.07, ALogP 4.91, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 123.11, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)[C@@H](c1ccccc1)N(Cc1cccc(Cl)c1)C(=O)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: ZLOKPSMKMZEAPC-HXUWFJFHSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q7Z2W7
Assay: Antagonist activity at human recombinant TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of menthol-induced calcium increase by Fluo-4 AM based assay
Measurement: IC50 = 3000 nM (pChEMBL 5.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 378.86, ALogP 4.21, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 63.4, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cncc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2cc(N3CCC[C@H](N)C3)c(=O)n(C)c2)n1
InChIKey: UKRBSFMZVQRMFR-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 528 nM (pChEMBL 6.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 416.49, ALogP 1.81, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 107.75, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)N2CCN(c3ccnc4cc(Cl)ccc34)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: LGNPHHZPALUPMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: DNA gyrase subunit B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mycobacterium smegmatis (strain ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155)
UniProt: A0QNE0
Assay: Inhibition of Mycobacterium smegmatis 155 6His-tagged DNA gyrase B catalytic domain ATPase activity expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) pLysS cells assessed as inorganic phosphate release after 120 mins in presence of ATP by malachite green dye based assay
Measurement: IC50 = 16000 nM (pChEMBL 4.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 380.88, ALogP 4.55, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 48.47, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(F)(F)F)c(-c2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2Cl)cc1C1=C(CN2C(=O)O[C@H](c3cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c3)[C@@H]2C)CC(C)(C)CC1
InChIKey: PBCSGJOSBNHXRE-ZOKDDAQRSA-N
Target: Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11597
Assay: Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Assay: As a protein source for cholesteryl ester transfer, plasma from healthy persons was used, and as a cholesteryl ester receptor, LDL from healthy persons was used. Samples were treated with each test compound to final concentrations of 16, 80, 400, 2000 and 10000 nM and analyzed in duplicate. For the cholesteryl ester transfer test, 20 μl of plasma, 50 μl of LDL (0.25 mg/ml) and 50 μl of rHDL-agarose (0.25 mg/ml) were added, and a solution containing a test compound was added, followed by reaction at 37° C. Then, centrifugation was performed at 4° C. for 3 minutes to stop the reaction, and 150 μl of the supernatant was taken and transferred to a 96-well plate for radioactivity measurement, and the radioactivity of the plate was measured with a beta-ray detector.
Measurement: IC50 = 12.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 764.08, ALogP 11.32, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CCOCCc1cc2cnc(Nc3ccc(N4CCNCC4)cc3)nc2n(C2CCCC2)c1=O
InChIKey: RNJBKGOBEDAWSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 4/cyclin D1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24385
Assay: Inhibition of Cdk4/Cyclin D (unknown origin) using retinoblastoma protein substrate and [gamma32P]ATP incubated for 15 mins by beta plate counter based assay
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 462.6, ALogP 3.64, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 84.31, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C(c1c(C(=O)O)[nH]c2cc(Cl)ccc12)N(C=O)Cc1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: SKLNNPBNIUGKOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization (FP) Assay: Fluorescent polarization experiments were performed as follows. Briefly, the fluorescence polarization experiments were read on an Ultra Evolution 384-well plate reader (Tecan) with the 485 nm excitation and 535 nm emission filters. The fluorescence intensities parallel (Intparallel) and perpendicular (Intperpedicular) to the plane of excitation were measured in parallel perpendicular black 384-well NBS assay plates (Corning) at room temperature (20° C). The background fluorescence intensities of blank samples containing the references buffer were subtracted and steady-state fluorescence polarization was calculated using the equation: P=(Intparallel Gintperpendicular)/(Intparallel+Gintperpendicular), and the correction factor G (G=0.998 determined empirically) was introduced to eliminate differences in the transmission of vertically and horizontally polarized light. All fluorescence polarization values were expressed in millipolarization units (mP).
Measurement: Ki = 0.45 nM (pChEMBL 9.350000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 459.91, ALogP 4.27, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 102.5, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCN(C(C)=O)CC2)ccc1Nc1ncc(F)c(Nc2ccc(N3CCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC3)cc2OC)n1
InChIKey: JUUPRKDDBOYPQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: ALK tyrosine kinase receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM73
Assay: Homogeneous Time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: In order to measure the inhibitory activity against ALK, a Grainer 96-well round type bottom plate was added with the compounds (2 μl) prepared in Examples 1 to 89, and mixed with ALK enzyme (1 ul) and a peptide substrate (2 μl) with biotin attached thereto for 15 minutes and cultured thereafter. Here, ATP solution (5 μl) was added thereto and kinase reaction was performed at room temperature for 30 minutes. XL 665 (5 μl), to which Streptavidin dissolved in ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid solution was attached, anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (5 μl), to which europium (Eu3+) was attached, were added to a reaction solution to stop the reaction, cultured for 1 hour, and analyzed using Homogeneous Time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF, Cisbio). The result was read by a Wallac Envision 2103 device at the wavelength range of 615/665 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 210 nM (pChEMBL 6.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 650.76, ALogP 4.85, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 124.63, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(C(N)=O)nc3cc(Cc4cnc(F)nc4)ccc23)cn1
InChIKey: BAFJECAQHALABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Biological Assay: The utility of the compounds in accordance with the present invention as antagonists of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR2 activity, may be demonstrated by methodology known in the art. Antagonist constants are determined as follows. The compounds of the present invention were tested in a fluorescence laser imaging plate reader based assay. This assay is a common functional assay to monitor Ca2+ mobilization in whole cells expressing recombinant receptor coupled with a promiscuous G-protein. CHO dhfr- cells stably expressing recombinant human mGluR2 and Gα16 loaded with Fluo-4 AM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad Calif.) are treated with various concentrations of antagonists of compounds and the Ca2+ response is monitored on a FLIPR384 (Molecular Devices, Sunnydale Calif.) for agonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 76 nM (pChEMBL 7.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 362.37, ALogP 2.25, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 99.58, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2ccc(Nc3ncnc4cc5oc(=O)n(CCOC(=O)CBr)c5cc34)cc2Cl)CC1
InChIKey: ATRQYYQRKRQPJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04626
Assay: Inhibition of His-tagged human HER2 (676 to 1255 residues) expressed in baculovirus after 1 hr by Z-lyte assay
Measurement: IC50 = 33 nM (pChEMBL 7.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 575.85, ALogP 3.62, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 105.73, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(C(CN)N2CCN(c3ncnc(N)c3-c3cn[nH]c3)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: AFLROXNDLUFCMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds were diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components was then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) was mixed with 24 μM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 μM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction was incubated for 90 min at 25° C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 60 nM (pChEMBL 7.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 442.55, ALogP 0.67, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 147.12, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(O[C@H]2c3cc(F)ccc3C[C@@H]2N2CCNCC2)cc1
InChIKey: JIWFAJCOOGBTGE-PMACEKPBSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48764
Assay: Inhibition of human NHE3 expressed in LAP1 cell assessed as intracellular pH recovery measured for 2 mins by CECF-AM dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 3490 nM (pChEMBL 5.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 390.48, ALogP 2.18, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 58.64, QED 0.87