lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]c(CN2CCN(c3cccc(O)c3)CC2)nc2ccccc12
InChIKey: YALITDHWEZGBRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: D(4) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21917
Assay: Receptor Binding Assay: Determination of binding to D4.4 receptor was performed using [3H]-YM-09151-2 (70-87 Ci/mmol, 0.3 nM), as a radioligand, in the presence of various concentrations of the tested compound. Reactions were carried out in 50 mM TRIS-HCl (pH 7.4) containing 5 mM MgCl2, 5 mM EDTA, 5 mM KCl and 1.5 mM CaCl2, for 60 minutes at 22° C. The reaction was terminated by rapid vacuum filtration onto glass fiber filters.
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 336.4, ALogP 1.95, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 72.46, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1cccc(NC(=O)c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)c1)c1ccc2c(/C=C/c3ccc4c(c3)OCO4)n[nH]c2c1
InChIKey: GVTLYWDVIOVHPS-XYOKQWHBSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition of unphosphorylated human 50 residues truncated cytoplasmic domain of VEGFR2 E990V mutant expressed in baculovirus/insect expression system assessed as reduction in NADH oxidation using poly(E4Y1) as substrate by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase coupled assay
Measurement: Ki = 0.43 nM (pChEMBL 9.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 556.54, ALogP 7.5, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 79.48, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C)c(-c2cc(OC)c(-n3c(=O)ccc4cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc5ccon5)ccc43)cc2F)c1
InChIKey: PUMNGZMWNAVGQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 535.55, ALogP 4.91, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 112.66, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): O=C(/C=C/c1ccccc1Cl)n1nnc2ccccc21
InChIKey: VAAAQCTUFBPMJY-MDZDMXLPSA-N
Target: Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Cavia cutleri
UniProt: P08587
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: For enzymology studies of these compounds, recombinant guinea pig liver TGase was expressed in Escherichia coli and effectively purified (Gillet, S. M. F. G. et al J. N., Prot. Exp. & Purif. 2004, 33, 256). In addition to being easy to obtain in excellent yield and solubility, guinea pig liver TGase was chosen because it shows 80% homology with human tissue TGase (Aeschlimann, D.; Paulsson, M., Throm. Haemost. 1994, 71, 402) and may thus serve as a model for the evaluation of inhibitors of potential therapeutic utility.The IC50 values of synthetic analogues 14a-38a were determined from inhibition of the reaction of 54.4 mM of the chromogenic TGase substrate N-Cbz-Glu(Î³-p-nitrophenyl ester)Gly with 0.010 U of recombinant guinea pig liver TGase as previously reported (Leblanc, A.; Gravel, C.; Labelle, J.; Keillor, J. W. Biochemistry 2001, 40, 8335) and described in detail in the Materials section below. The mode of inhibition was determined for the representative lead compound.
Measurement: IC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 283.72, ALogP 3.44, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 47.78, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)NC(=O)c1ccccc1-c1ccc2c3[nH]ncc3c(=O)n(CC(F)(F)F)c2c1
InChIKey: JAWAUKPBWAUPBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50579
Assay: Enzymatic Screening Assay: The enzymatic test is a test in two steps.In a first step, it consists in placing in contact the compound according to the invention, the dialysed MetAP2 protein and the substrate (Met-Pro-Arg-pNa peptide synthesized by Neosystem), the N-terminal methionine of which can be cleaved with MetAP2, and which bears at the C-terminal end a para-nitroaniline (pNa) chromophore, which can itself be released by another peptidase only when the N-terminal methionine has been cleaved beforehand.Consequently, the second step consists in reacting the peptides cleaved in the preceding step with a second peptidase in order to release the chromophore. The peptidase used in this second step is cathepsin, which comes from the TagZyme DAPase kit (Quiagen, 34366).The MetAP2 activity is proportional to the amount of para-nitroaniline released, which is measured by absorbance at 405 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 56.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.25)
Descriptors: MW 428.41, ALogP 4.25, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 79.78, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1c1ncc(-c2ccc(-c3ccc(-c4ccc5nc([C@@H]6CC7CC7N6C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC)C(C)C)[nH]c(=O)c5c4)c4c3CC3(CCCC3)C4)c3cnoc23)[nH]1)C(C)C
InChIKey: JIFCKRHYKYZKJT-VDINNBFISA-N
Target: Nonstructural protein 5A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus
UniProt: Q5L478
Assay: Luciferase Assay: The Huh-7 cells transfected with HCV replicons system were seeded into 96-well plates (8,000 cells in 125 μL/well) respectively; each test compound was diluted to desired concentration using 5-fold serial dilutions protocol, 10 doses in duplicate, and added to wells with POD™ 810 Plate Assembler. The plates were incubated in a CO2 incubator for 72 hours; after that, 40 μL of Luciferase assay substrate (Promega Bright-Glo) was added to each well, and detected by a chemiluminescence detection system (Topcount Microplate Scintillation and Luminescence Counter) 5 minutes later; the EC50 (half-maximal effective concentration, concentration for 50% of maximal effect) values of test compounds were analyzed by GraphPad Prism software, respectively. In this paper, experiments were repeated twice and set the holes without compounds as negative control.
Measurement: EC50 = 1.529 nM (pChEMBL 8.819999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 964.14, ALogP 8.53, HBA 11, HBD 4, PSA 217.74, QED 0.1
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2cccc(N3CCCNCC3)n2)cn1
InChIKey: UEDHQXFKWCZABY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 0.29 nM (pChEMBL 9.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 388.48, ALogP 2.5, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 76.69, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CN(CC1(C)OCCO1)C1CCN(C(=O)Cn2cc(NC(=O)c3cnn4cccnc34)c(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3OC(F)F)n2)CC1
InChIKey: XLSSXPGPDWQXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 0.59 nM (pChEMBL 9.229999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 659.09, ALogP 3.79, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 128.35, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N(O)C(CS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(-c2cccc(CNC(=O)c3nc4ccccc4c(=O)[nH]3)c2)cc1)C(C)C
InChIKey: YXPTXTBBPCLWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Collagenase 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P45452
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human AMPA-activated MMP13 using Cy3-PLGLK(Cy5Q)AR-NH2 as substrate measured after 40 mins by spectrofluorimetric method
Measurement: IC50 = 0.3 nM (pChEMBL 9.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 562.65, ALogP 3.56, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 149.53, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(/N=c2\[nH]c(=O)n(C[C@H](C)C(=O)O)c(=O)n2CC2CCCCC2)ccc1OC(C)C
InChIKey: JMAGAKSQVJYOHC-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 cell transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683)) was used. The cells were seeded in a 96-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37 C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 uM Fluo-3-AM solution (pH 7.5) containing 20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 10% BSA, and 0.08% Pluronic F-127, and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), and each well was added with 40 uL of this buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FDSS 3000 (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.).
Measurement: IC50 = 97 nM (pChEMBL 7.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 458.56, ALogP 2.97, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 118.68, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CC1CN(C(=O)c2cc(Cc3n[nH]c(=O)c4ccccc34)ccc2F)Cc2nnc(C(F)(F)F)n21
InChIKey: QNQFPYADHVFRKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human PARP1 using histone as substrate after 1 hr in presence of NAD+ by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 1.75 nM (pChEMBL 8.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 486.43, ALogP 3.48, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 96.77, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)=CCC/C(C)=C/Cc1cc(O)cc(Sc2ccccc2C(=O)O)c1O
InChIKey: OMBAVVWDJBOQIG-LFIBNONCSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Electrophorus electricus
UniProt: O42275
Assay: Inhibition of Electrophorus electricus AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate incubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 13090 nM (pChEMBL 4.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 398.52, ALogP 6.18, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 77.76, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(F)c(CNc2nc(NC3CC3)n3ncc(/C=C4\NC(=O)NC4=O)c3n2)c1F
InChIKey: PPZBWYWBQVRLMS-NSIKDUERSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 75 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and the resid
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 440.41, ALogP 2.08, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 125.34, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@@]12CC[C@]3(C[C@@]1(C)[C@@H](O)c1ccccc1)[C@@H]1Cc4ccc(O)c5c4[C@]3(CCN1CC1CC1)[C@@H]2O5
InChIKey: KRIYYCXLEZZCFO-KHRRJGGGSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P33535
Assay: Ligand Binding Assay: As Alt et al., 2002. Membranes (20 μg) are incubated in 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4 with [3H]diprenorphine or [3H]nociceptin in the absence or presence of varying concentrations of test compounds for 60 min in a shaking water bath at 25° C. Nonspecific binding is measured using 10 μM naloxone (MOR, DOR, KOR) or N/OFQ (NOP). Samples are filtered through GF/C glass-fiber filtermats mounted on a Brandel cell harvester and rinsed four times with 4° C. 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4 buffer. Filtermats are dried and 0.1 ml EcoLume scintillation cocktail added to each sample area to soak the filter. Each filtermat in a heat-sealed bag, is counted in a Wallac 1450 MicroBeta Liquid Scintillation and Luminescence Counter.
Measurement: Ki = 0.1 nM (pChEMBL 10)
Descriptors: MW 487.64, ALogP 4.74, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 62.16, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2cccc(S(C)(=O)=O)c2)cc1-c1ccnc(N2CCOCC2)c1
InChIKey: OYRCPJFWDDYQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Raf Activity Assay: Raf and biotinylated Mek, kinase dead, were combined at 2x final concentrations in assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 15 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA and 1 mM DTT) and dispensed 5 ml per well in assay plates (Greiner white 384 well assay plates #781207) containing 0.25 ml of 40x of a Raf kinase inhibitor test compound diluted in 100% DMSO. The plate was incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature. The Raf kinase activity reaction was started by the addition of 5 mL per well of 2xATP diluted in assay buffer. After 3 hours (b-Raf(V600E)) or 1 hour (c-Raf). The reactions were stopped and the phosphorylated product was measured using a rabbit anti-p-MEK (Cell Signaling, #9121) antibody and the Alpha Screen IgG (ProteinA) detection Kit (PerkinElmer #6760617R), by the addition of 10 mL to the well of a mixture of the antibody (1:2000 dilution) and detection beads (1:2000 dilution of both beads) in Stop/bead buffer (25 mM EDTA, 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween20). The additions were carried out under dark conditions to protect the detection beads from light. A lid was placed on top of the plate and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, then the luminescence was read on a PerkinElmer Envision instrument. The concentration of each compound for 50% inhibition (IC50) was calculated by non-linear regression using XL Fit data analysis software.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.6 nM (pChEMBL 9.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 451.55, ALogP 3.55, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 88.6, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(C(C)C)cc1-c1cnc(N2CC(F)C2)nc1CN1C(=O)O[C@H](c2cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)[C@@H]1C
InChIKey: MYCJSZOXUNCXKX-OWJWWREXSA-N
Target: Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11597
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): First, low density lipoprotein (LDL) (Meridian) was biotinylated by incubating LDL with biotin for 1 hour on ice, after which it was dialyzed to remove free biotin. Then compounds at varying concentrations were incubated with 15 nM CETP (reagent production group, In Vitro Pharmacology, MRL Rahway) and 50 ug/ml of the biotinylated LDL in 50 mM HEPES, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4, for 1 hour at 37° C. The reaction was started by adding 3H-cholesterol ester high density lipoprotein (HDL) (American Radiochemicals Corp) at a concentration of 0.6 nM. The reaction proceeded for 2 hours at 37° C., after which time it was quenched by the addition of 12% acetic acid. PVT streptavadin-coated scintillation proximity beads, which had been brought to room temperature, were then added at a concentration of 4 mg/ml. The assay was then mixed and counted after one half hour in a Microbeta plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 627.56, ALogP 6.95, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 80.68, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C)c(-c2[nH]nc(C)c2C2CC2)cc1C(=O)N1CC(c2ccc(C#N)cc2)C1
InChIKey: ZHNGDUDYEUOOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 410.52, ALogP 4.99, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 72.78, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Nc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)N3CCc4ccccc43)c(C(F)(F)F)c2)cc(OC)c1
InChIKey: OLYFYXVHVAYYNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: Binding Assay: The binding assays were performed by testing the ability of the new compounds to displace the radiolabeled synthetic non-selective cannabinoid agonist [3H]CP55940 (168 Ci/mmol; PerkinElmer) from the human CB1 (hCB1) or human CB2 (hCB2) receptors on membranes derived from stably transfected HEK-293 cells (PerkinElmer). Membranes were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mg/ml BSA, pH=7.4). The amount of membrane was determined for each batch of membranes according to protein binding assay. The minimum amount of membrane that gave 50% specific binding was used for the binding assay. In most assays, binding was tested using 8 μg and 4 μg protein of hCB1 and hCB2 membranes, respectively. The tested compounds were dissolved in DMSO and diluted in assay buffer to a final concentration of 0.1% solvent. Total binding of [3H]CP55940 was evaluated with 1.5 nM to hCB1 and with 0.5 nM to hCB2, according to Kd affinity of [3H]CP55940 for the respective membranes. The ability of the tested compounds to displace [3H]CP55940 was evaluated first at a single concentration point of 100 nM for binding toward hCB2 or hCB1. In certain cases, the displacement was tested at compound concentrations ranging from 0.03 nM to 10 μM. Non-specific binding was measured by the addition of 1 μM of unlabelled CP55940 to the tubes. Binding assays were performed in triplicate in a total volume of 500 μl for 60 minutes at 30° C., in a shaking bath. Free and bound radioligands were separated by rapid filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer) that had been presoaked with 0.1% Polyethylenimine (Sigma). Filters were shaken for 1 hour in 7 ml scintillation fluid (PerkinElmer) and radioactivity was determined by liquid scintillation counter (Wallac; PerkinElmer).
Measurement: Ki = 6000 nM (pChEMBL 5.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 478.49, ALogP 5.22, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 67.87, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CC1CCCN1c1cccc(Nc2cc(-c3ccc(OCCN4CCCC4)cc3)nn3ccnc23)n1
InChIKey: PRJDCCLEOAGUKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Assay plates: 96-well MultiScreen 0.65 um filter plates (Millipore Cat. No.: MADVNOB10)Streptavidin coated beads: Streptavidin Sepharose, suspension 5.0 mL, in 50 mM EDTA/PBS diluted (1:100), (Amersham, Cat. No.: 17-5113-01)Compounds: 10 mM in 100% dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), final conc.: compound 0.003-100 uM in 10% DMSOEnzyme: SYK RPA purified, truncated construct of Spleen Tyrosine Kinase aa 360-635, stock solution 1 mg/mL, MW: 31.2 KDa, final conc.:0.0005 uM. Peptide 1: biotinylated peptide is derived from a naturally occurring phosphor-acceptor consensus sequence (Biotin-EPEGDYEEVLE), special order from QCB, stock solution 20 mM, final conc.: 5.0 uM.ATP: Adenosine-5'-triphosphate 20 mM, (ROCHE Cat. No.: 93202720), final concentration: 20 uM Buffer: HEPES: 2-Hydroxyethyl piperazine-2-ethanesulfonic acid (Sigma, Cat. No.: H-3375)final concentration: 50 mM HEPES pH7.5BSA: Bovine Serum Albumin Fraction V, fatty acid free (Roche Diagnostics GmbH, Cat. No. 9100221).
Measurement: IC50 = 47.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 483.62, ALogP 5, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 70.82, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)CC(=O)N(C)C)c1ccc(CN2CCc3cc(OCC4CC4)ccc3C2)cc1
InChIKey: VRUGGVLENIOGAN-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetyl Coenzyme A (both 2000 f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.Each assay microtiter plate contains wells with vehicle instead of compound as controls for the non-inhibited enzyme (100% CTL; HIGH) and wells without acetyl-CoA as controls for non-specific NADH degradation (0% CTL; LOW).
Measurement: IC50 = 459 nM (pChEMBL 6.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 449.6, ALogP 3.69, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 61.88, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](/C=C/[N+](=O)[O-])NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)OCc1ccccc1
InChIKey: HNMPKMOYOSYDNW-BIZPYBIZSA-N
Target: Rhodesain (SINGLE PROTEIN), Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense
UniProt: Q95PM0
Assay: Inhibition of Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense rhodesain expressed in Pichia pastoris using Cbz-Phe-Arg-AMC as substrate after 15 to 30 mins by fluorescence spectrophotometric analysis
Measurement: Ki = 0.49 nM (pChEMBL 9.3100004196167)
Descriptors: MW 397.43, ALogP 2.82, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 110.57, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2ccc(-c3c4c(nn3C)CCc3cnc(Nc5cnn(CCN6CCOCC6)c5)nc3-4)cc2)cn1
InChIKey: LWVQAFSEKOOOAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: DELFIA Assay: The kinase activity is measured by DELFIA assay (dissociation-enhanced lanthanide fluorescence immunoassay, Perkin Elmer). The cytoplasmic kinase domain of human IGF-1R (amino acids 964-1370) is expressed as a fusion protein with a glutathione-S-transferase tag (IGF-1R-GST) in High Five.TM. Cells (Invitrogen). Enzyme activity is measured in the presence of substances and a control substance. Poly-glutamate-tyrosine peptide (pEY, Sigma Aldrich) and biotinylated pEY (bio-pEY) are used as reaction substrates.10 uL of substance in 25% DMSO are mixed with 30 uL of IGF-1R-GST solution (67 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 15 ug/mL pEY, 1.7 ug/mL bio-pEY, 13.3 mM MgCl2, 3.3 mM dithiothreitol, 0.0033% Brij 35, 2 ng IGF-1R-GST) in 96-well plates. The reactions are started with 10 uL of a 750 uM ATP solution. After 40 min at RT the reactions are stopped with 50 .mu.L of stop solution (250 mM EDTA, 20 mM HEPES pH 7.4). 90 uL from each reaction are transferred.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.38 nM (pChEMBL 9.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 536.64, ALogP 3.32, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 103.74, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Cc1cc(F)c(Cl)cc1Cl)NC1CCOc2ncccc21
InChIKey: OEMNLMOBUMQHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Cell line generation was performed in general according to established molecular cloning protocols. Specifically, RNA was extracted from human whole blood using the Qiagen RNeasy kit (Qiagen, CH) according to the manufacturer's instructions. Subsequently cDNA was made (Superscript II, Invitrogen AG, CH) and the human P2X7 gene (genbank ref. BC011913) was amplified with the following primers: ATCGCGGCCGCTCAGTAAGGACTCTTGAAGCCACT and CGCCGCTAGCACCACCATGCCGGCCTGCTGCAGCTGCA. The amplified sequence was subsequently ligated into a pcDNA3.1 (+) NotI, NheI digested plasmid. Human embryonic kidney (HEK) cells (ATCC CRL-1573, Manassas, Va., USA) were transfected with the pcDNA3.1 (+). hP2X7 plasmid using lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen AG, CH) according to the manufacturer's instructions. Following a 24 h exposure to DNA, cells were trypsinized and re-seeded at low density in the presence of 250 ug Geneticin. Geneticin resistant cells were then selected during two consecutive rounds of cloning by serial limiting dilution with visual inspection.
Measurement: IC50 = 1465 nM (pChEMBL 5.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 355.2, ALogP 3.71, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 51.22, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cc(C(F)(F)F)ccc1N1CCOc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3nccs3)c(Cl)cc21
InChIKey: SHCCRGIIPVJFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: In Vitro Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with either Nav 1.7 or with Nav 1.5 were recorded in population patch-clamp mode with the IonWorks® Quattro automated electrophysiology system in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Sodium channel currents were measured in response to a train of depolarizations that induced successively greater inactivation. Cells were held at −110 mV for three seconds (Nav 1.7) or half a second (Nav 1.5) from a holding voltage of −15 mV, then put through a series of 26 pulses of 150 msec duration to −20 mV at a frequency of 5 Hz. Cells were then left unclamped for a period of 3 to 8 minutes while a single concentration of test compound was added. Cells were then reclamped and put through the same voltage protocol. Current at the end of the 26th pulse to −20 mV was subtracted from the peak current evoked by the 26th pulse to −20 mV to correct for leak current.
Measurement: IC50 = 21.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 500.91, ALogP 5.02, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 95.32, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4ccc(NC5CN(C6CCOC6)C5)c([N+](=O)[O-])c4)c(Oc4cnc5[nH]ccc5c4)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: KJRVVVFFXBIESG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Representative compounds were serially diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) starting at 50 uM (2x starting concentration; 10% DMSO) and 10 uL were transferred into a 384-well plate. Then 10 uL of a protein/probe/antibody mix was added to each well at final concentrations listed in TABLE 1. Protein:GST-Bcl-2, Probe: F-Bak Peptide Probe Acetyl-GQVGRQLAIIGDK(6-FAM)INR-amide(SEQ ID NO: 1), Protein(nM): 1, Probe (nM): 100, Antibody: Tb-anit-GST, Antibody (nm): 1.  The samples are then mixed on a shaker for 1 minute and incubated for an additional 3 hours at room temperature. For each assay, the probe/antibody and protein/probe/antibody were included on each assay plate as negative and positive controls, respectively. Fluorescence was measured on the ENVISION plate reader (Perkin Elmer) using a 340/35 nm excitation filter and 520/525 (F-Bak peptide) and 495/510 nm (Tb-labeled anti-Histidine antibody) emission filters.
Measurement: Ki < 0.01 nM (pChEMBL 11)
Descriptors: MW 895.48, ALogP 7.71, HBA 12, HBD 3, PSA 175.27, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2ccc(CNC(=O)c3ccc(-c4ccccc4)cc3)cc2)ccn1
InChIKey: ZRPRMDMKAFAWIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein-serine O-palmitoleoyltransferase porcupine (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q9JJJ7
Assay: Inhibition of porcupine in mouse L Wnt3A cells co-cultured with HEK293 cells after 48 hrs by Super-top flash reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 378.48, ALogP 5.65, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 41.99, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cccc2c(O[C@H]3CC[C@H](NC(=O)c4ccc(F)c(Cl)c4)CC3)ccnc12
InChIKey: JUJUXYMWBSDELG-QAQDUYKDSA-N
Target: Androgen receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10275
Assay: Transactivation Assay: For determining the androgen receptor-dependent transcription, a cellular assay system was used, consisting of PC-3 cells (Kaighn et al., Invest. Urol. 17: 16-23, 1979), which express the human androgen receptor stably and recombinantly (full length, wild-type form, see Swiss-Prot Acc. No. P10275, Entry Version 159, Sequence Version 2). In addition, these PC3 cells contain a stably integrated reporter gene plasmid, which is based on the commercially available plasmid pGL4.14 (#E6691, Promega Corporation, Madison, Wis., USA) and contains the luciferase gene from the American firefly (Photinus pyralis) under the control of the MMTV promoter (Cato et al., EMBO J. 6: 363-368, 1987). These cells were propagated in routine cell culture at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in a medium containing 90% RPMI 1640 (Invitrogen GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany), 100 U penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin (Invitrogen), 4 mM L-glutamine (Invitrogen), 10% fetal calf serum (FCS Serum Gold, PAA Laboratories GmbH, Cölbe, Germany), 600 μg/ml Geneticin (G418-sulphate, Invitrogen) and 10 μg/ml puromycin (Sigma Aldrich GmbH, Germany). For carrying out the transactivation assays, approx. 1000 cells per well were plated out in a 384-well cell culture plate in a medium that contained activated charcoal-treated calf serum (FCS Serum Gold, PAA Laboratories) at a concentration of 5% (v/v). The test substances were added in a concentration series from 5.12×10^−12 to 1×10^−5 M in the presence of 1×10^−1° R1881 (methyltrienolone). The test plates were incubated overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2. After 16 hours, 15 μl of Steady Glo Lysis and Detection reagent (E2550, Promega Corporation, Madison, Wis., USA) was added per well and the luminescence was read in a Topcount Luminometer (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass., USA) for 4 seconds per well. The luminescence values obtained were normalized, wherein 100% corresponded to the effect of the unstimulated control (without R1881), and 0% corresponded to the effect of the stimulated control (R1881 plus DMSO instead of test substance).
Measurement: IC50 = 67 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 423.88, ALogP 5.02, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 75.01, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CC#C[C@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CCc4cc(C(=O)Nc5cccnc5C)ccc4[C@H]3[C@@H](OCc3cccc(Cl)c3)C[C@@]21C
InChIKey: UYVUGEOSBXUEQL-LUOXVKAHSA-N
Target: Glucocorticoid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04150
Assay: Antagonist activity at GR in human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of protein mediated-transcriptional activity by MMTV-promoter driven luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 = 0.9 nM (pChEMBL 9.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 569.15, ALogP 7.1, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 71.45, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](Cc2cccc(Cl)c2)C(=O)NC/C=C\c2ccccc2OCCNC2(CCCC2)C(=O)N1C
InChIKey: UQMRORDMCABYAC-PZYVJAOISA-N
Target: Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92847
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-Ghrelin from human GSHR1a transfected in HEK293 cell membranes after 30 mins by microplate scintillation and luminescence counting method
Measurement: Ki = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 553.1, ALogP 3.34, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 99.77, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(Nc2cc(-c3ccccc3)c3c(C#N)c[nH]c3n2)cn1
InChIKey: CQKZFKDVSPPXNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved-fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: LRRK2 kinase activity is measured using a LanthaScreen kinase activity assay available from Invitrogen (Life Technologies Corporation). The assay is a homogeneous time resolved-fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay that measures phosphorylation of a fluorescein-labelled peptide substrate (fluorescein-LRRKtide, fluorescein-GAGRLGRDKYKTLRQIRQ) (SEQ ID NO 1) as a result of LRRK2 kinase activity. The phosphorylated peptide is recognized by a terbium-labelled phospho-specific anti-LRRKtide antibody and, subsequently, the phosphorylated LRRKtide can be quantified by the extent of TR-FRET between the terbium donor and fluorescein acceptor.The LRRK2 kinase is obtained from Invitrogen (Life Technologies Corporation) and comprises residues 970 to 2527 of the full length human wild-type LRRK2 kinase or a similar sequence with the G2019S mutation. As discussed above, this mutation increases the kinase activity relative to the wild-type. The kinase reactions are performed in a 20 uL volume in 384-well plates. The kinase reaction buffer consists of 50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, and 2 mM DTT.Â  In the assay, 1 nM LRRK2 WT or 250 pM LRRK2 G2019S kinase is incubated with the test compound (typically at 0 to 30 uM) for 30 minutes before the kinase reaction is initiated by addition of 1.3 mM ATP and 0.4 uM fluorescein-LRRKtide. The reaction mixture (20 ul total volume) is incubated for 2 hours at 30° C. before the reaction is terminated by addition of 10 mM EDTA and 1 nM terbium-labelled anti-phospho-LRRKtide antibody (final volume 20 ul). The mixture is further incubated for 30 minutes at RT. TR-FRET is measured by excitation of the terbium-donor with 340 nm light and subsequent (delay time 100 us) measurement of terbium and fluorescein emission at 495 nm and 520 nm, respectively, over a time window of 1000 us. The measurement is repeated 10 times for fluorescein and 10 times for terbium emission with a 2000 us time window between repeats. TR-FRET measurements are performed on a Biomek Synergy plate. The TR-FRET signal is calculated as the emission-ratio at 520 nm over 495 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 164 nM (pChEMBL 6.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 314.35, ALogP 3.58, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 82.32, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): O=C1/C(=C/c2ccc(Cl)cc2)Cc2cc(O)ccc21
InChIKey: DLXUBPLGXHTBQL-KPKJPENVSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21397
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human MAO-A using kynuramine as substrate after 20 mins by fluorescence spectrophotometric analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 741 nM (pChEMBL 6.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 270.72, ALogP 3.87, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 37.3, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): CCC(CC)(NC(=O)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NCCCCc1ccccc1
InChIKey: OZBXCCDKCKKOJT-NRFANRHFSA-N
Target: WD repeat-containing protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61964
Assay: Binding Assay: All the FP based experiments were performed in MICROFLUOR 2 Black, "U" Bottom, 96-well Microtiter Plates (ThermoSci.) and FP was measured as mP units in a microplate reader (Tecan Ultra) with excitation at 485 nm and emission at 530 nm. To dilutions of WDR5Δ23 (2.2-0 uM) in 100 ul assay buffer (0.1M Phosphate, 25 mM KCl, 0.01% Triton, pH 6.5) 20 ul of a fixed concentration of the tracer in the assay buffer was added, followed by an addition of 5 ul DMSO to give 125 ul of total volume. Each assay had two controls: blank (without protein and tracer) and tracer only (without protein). The plates were incubated on a shaker at room temperature to reach equilibrium and mP values were measured at the 3 hour time point.
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 488.68, ALogP 2.2, HBA 4, HBD 6, PSA 149.2, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(OCC(C)(C)C(=O)O)ncc1-c1ccc(-c2ncc(C3(C(F)(F)F)CCC3)[nH]2)c(C)c1
InChIKey: FDULCFUFEGXUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75907
Assay: DGAT1 Inhibitory Assay: As a buffer to be used in the enzymatic reaction of DGAT1, 100 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4), 200 mM Sucrose, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.125% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) were used. To the buffer were added Test compound with a predetermined concentration as well as 15 μM dioleoylglycerol, 5 μM [14C]-palmitoyl-CoA, 100 μg protein/nth DGAT1 highly expressed-expresSF+® microsome, 0.75% acetone, and 1% dimethylsulfoxide, and triglyceride (TG) synthetic reaction was carried out at 30 °C. for 20 minutes with a volume of 100 μL. 90 μL of the reaction solution was added to 810 μL of methanol to stop the reaction. The reaction solution was added to Oasie® μElution plate (available from Waters Corporation), and eluted with 150 μL of a mixed solution of acetonitrile: isopropanol (=2:3). To elute was added 150 μL of MicroScinti™-40 (available from PerkinElmer Inc.), and after thoroughly stirring the mixture, a [14C]-TG amount formed by the reaction was quantitated by measuring the same using TopCount™-NXT (available from PerkinElmer Inc.).
Measurement: IC50 = 5.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 487.52, ALogP 6.23, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 88.1, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): O=C1CC2(COC2)CN1c1ccc(C#Cc2ccccc2)cn1
InChIKey: PLXHRYFJSLJHBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Intracellular Ca2+ Mobilization Assay: A monoclonal HEK-293 cell line stably transfected with a cDNA encoding for the human mGlu5a receptor was generated; for the work with mGlu5 Positive Allosteric Modulators (PAMs), a cell line with low receptor expression levels and low constitutive receptor activity was selected to allow the differentiation of agonistic versus PAM activity. Cells were cultured according to standard protocols (Freshney, 2000) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium with high glucose supplemented with 1 mM glutamine, 10% (vol/vol) heat-inactivated bovine calf serum, Penicillin/Streptomycin, 50 μg/ml hygromycin and 15 μg/ml blasticidin (all cell culture reagents and antibiotics from Invitrogen, Basel, Switzerland). bout 24 hrs before an experiment, 5×104 cells/well were seeded in poly-D-lysine coated, black/clear-bottomed 96-well plates. The cells were loaded with 2.5 μM Fluo-4AM in loading buffer (1×HBSS, 20 mM HEPES) for 1 hr at 37 °C. and washed five times with loading buffer. The cells were transferred into a Functional Drug Screening System 7000 (Hamamatsu, Paris, France), and 11 half logarithmic serial dilutions of test compound at 37 °C. were added and the cells were incubated for 10-30 min. with on-line recording of fluorescence. Following this pre-incubation step, the agonist L-glutamate was added to the cells at a concentration corresponding to EC20 (typically around 80 μM) with on-line recording of fluorescence; in order to account for day-to-day variations in the responsiveness of cells, the EC20 of glutamate was determined immediately ahead of each experiment by recording of a full dose-response curve of glutamate. Responses were measured as peak increase in fluorescence minus basal (i.e. fluorescence without addition of L-glutamate), normalized to the maximal stimulatory effect obtained with saturating concentrations of L-glutamate.
Measurement: EC50 = 57 nM (pChEMBL 7.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 304.35, ALogP 2.23, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 42.43, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncc(C2CCS(=O)(=O)CC2)cc1-c1ccc(C(=O)NCc2ccccc2)c(F)c1
InChIKey: PTAKWOCVJLFYDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Kinase Assay (New): Compound potency against activated ERK2 is determined using a kinase assay that measures ERK2-catalyzed phosphorylation of biotinylated ERKtide peptide substrate ([Biotin]-AHA-K-R-E-L-V-E-P-L-T-P-S-G-E-A-P-N-Q-A-L-L-R-[NH2], the peptide sequence derived from EGF receptor: SEQ ID NO:1). The assay is carried out in 50 mM HEPES [pH 7.5], 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA using 0.25 nM ERK2, 200 nM ERKtide peptide and 35 uM ATP (all concentrations are final in the reaction) in a total volume of 10.25 uL. A 16-point, half-log dilution series of compounds at 41x final concentration is used for generating IC50 curves. Compound dilution series are prepared in 100% DMSO. ERK2 is preincubated with compounds for 30 minutes at ambient temperature. Reaction is initiated by addition of a substrate cocktail of ERKtide peptide and ATP and is allowed to proceed for 2-3 hours at ambient temperature. Reaction is terminated by addition of 10 uL of a 2x stop buffer consisting of 100 mM Tris-Cl [pH 7.5], 25 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween 20, 10 ug/mL of AlphaScreen Protein A Acceptor Beads, 10 ug/mL of Streptavidin Donor Beads (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.), and 1.4 ug/mL phospho-EGF Receptor (Thr669) antibody (Cat #3056, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, Mass.). Terminated reactions are read, after overnight incubation in the dark, on an EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.), with excitation and emission wavelengths set to 680 nm and 570 nm, respectively. IC50 values are determined using a four-parameter fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 172 nM (pChEMBL 6.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 453.54, ALogP 3.69, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 102.15, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(-c2nc3ccccn3c2-c2ccnc(Nc3ccc(N4CCC(N5CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC5)CC4)cc3OC)n2)cc1C(=O)Nc1c(F)cccc1F
InChIKey: PJDWWMSMJVMMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human GST-rTEV-tagged IGF1R (957 to 1367 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells assessed as decrease in biotin-aminohexyl-AEEEEYMMMMAKKKK-NH2 phosphorylation after 1 hr by fluorometer
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 837.95, ALogP 6.69, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 146.53, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCOCC2)ccc1Nc1nc2c(c(Nc3ccccc3S(=O)(=O)NC3CC3)n1)CCN2
InChIKey: RRVZLBUONLNMPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Focal adhesion kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q05397
Assay: Biochemical Assay: To measure inhibitory activity of FAK/PYK2 inhibitors, compounds were first prepare as a 1 mM stock in 100% DMSO and 3-fold serial dilution was performed in a 96-well plate (Corning, 3897) to generate 12 different concentration of 100× stock. A 5 μl of 100× stock of each concentration was added to wells containing 95 μl of 1× reaction buffer (40 mM Tris, pH7.5, mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT and 1 mM CHAPS) to generate 5× stock. Then 2 μl of 5× stock of each concentration was added to a 384 wells-OptiPlate (PerkinElmer, 6007299). For FAK, 4 μl of 2.5 nM FAK, 1 μl of 8 μg/μl BSA and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 33.3 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 120 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). For PYK2, 5 μl of 2 nM PYK2 and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 46.6 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 40 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). Upon quenching of the reaction, 5 μl of 8 nM anti-phosphotyrosine antibody was added to each well and incubated for 60 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 < 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 537.65, ALogP 3.22, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 129.74, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CC(O)CNCC(F)(F)F)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: NYYKCMGNIZNHAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 107.15 nM (pChEMBL 6.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 516.52, ALogP 3.7, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 97.56, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)c2cc(OC3CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC3)c(Br)cc2C(=O)c2c1[nH]c1cc(C#N)ccc21
InChIKey: IDXMKFWXEFCIBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: ALK tyrosine kinase receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM73
Assay: Inhibition Assay: ALK-inhibiting activity was measured by following an activity of inhibiting phosphorylation by biotinylated peptide (EGPWLEEEEEAYGWMDF). For the detection of phosphorylation of the biotinylated peptide, time-resolved fluorescence measurement was performed using an anti-phosphorylated tyrosine antibody labeled with europium cryptate and streptavidin conjugated to XL665, i.e., an allophycocyanin derivative.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.054 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 542.46, ALogP 4.48, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 103.26, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)C1CCN(c2ccc(Cl)cc2NC(=O)c2cnn3cccnc23)CC1
InChIKey: ZCEVGIAITKATNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: In vitro IRAK-1 and IRAK-4 Assay: Purified recombinant IRAK-4 protein was incubated with 250 uM synthetic peptide(KKARFSRFAGSSPSQSSMVAR) in 30 ul of kinase buffer including (20 mM MOPS pH7.2, 25 mM beta glycerol phosphate, 5 mM EGTA, 1 mM sodium orthovanadate, 1 mM DTT, 50 uM ATP, 20 mM MgCl2, 10 uCi gamma-33P, 0.1% BSA) for the indicated time. For purified recombinant IRAK-1 protein kinase assay, 50 uM ATP was used. A 25 ul aliquot of the reaction mixture was transferred on to p81 phosphocellulose squares (Upstate Biotechnology, Lake Placid, N.Y.). The assay squares were washed three times with 0.75% phosphoric acid and once with acetone. Enzyme activity was measured by determining the bound radioactivity by liquid scintillation counting.
Measurement: IC50 = 69 nM (pChEMBL 7.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 398.85, ALogP 2.34, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 105.62, QED 0.7