lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): NC1CC1c1cccc(C(=O)NC2CCN(CC(F)(F)F)CC2)c1
InChIKey: IGXLWLSCNRTJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60341
Assay: LSD1 Inhibition Assay: A test compound dissolved in 2.5% DMSO was added by 4 μL to 3 μL reaction solution (50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 0.1% BSA, 1 mM DTT) containing 7.5 ng of LSD1, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 60 min. Biotin-histone H3 mono methylated K4 peptide solution (NH2-ART(me-K)QTARKSTGGKAPRKQLAGGK(Biotin)-CONH2) (3.3 μM) was added by 3 μL to start the reaction. After reaction at room temperature for 5 min, 1 mM 2-PCPA solution was added 5 μL to terminate the reaction. A detection solution (BOO mM potassium fluoride, 0.1% BSA) containing europium-labeled anti-histone H3 antibody (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and Streptavidin-XL665 (Cisbio) was further added by 5 μL, and the mixture was left standing for 60 min. A time-resolved fluorescence (excitation 320 nm, emission 615 nm, 665 nm) was measured by Envision (PerkinElmer). The LSD1 inhibitory rate (%) of the test compound was calculated by the following formula.inhibitory rate(%)=(1−(test compound count−blank)÷(control−blank))×100
Measurement: IC50 = 9600 nM (pChEMBL 5.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 341.38, ALogP 2.26, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 58.36, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): CCc1nc2ccc(C3CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC3)cn2c1N(C)c1nc(-c2ccc(F)cc2C#N)c(C)s1
InChIKey: BPTUZNYKXWXVNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Autotaxin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13822
Assay: Human ENPP2 (hENPP2) Assay: Compound IC50 values are determined in a hENPP2 (UniProtKB/SwissProt Sequence ref Q13822) biochemical assay using LPC as substrate. 5 μL of a dilution series of compound, starting from 20 μM highest concentration, 1/5 dilution, is added to the wells. hENPP2 is used at a final concentration of 1 μg/mL or 3 μg/mL (it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the potency read out is independent of the enzyme concentration). The enzyme is diluted in 50 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, 500 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 10 mM CaCl2, 0.1% fatty acid free BSA in a total volume of 10 μL. the reaction is started by the addition of 10 μL of 150 μM LPC (palmitoyl 16:0) diluted in the same buffer as described above and the mixture is incubated at 37° C. for 30 min. The reaction is terminated and choline quantified by the addition of a 25 μL of a mixture containing 0.6 U/mL of choline oxidase, 0.6 U/mL of peroxydase, 1.8 mM TOOS, 1.2 mM amino-antipyrine, 20 mM EGTA (stop-developer solution) diluted in the buffer described above. Luminescence is read on the Envision after an incubation of 30 min at room temperature (Excitation 555 nm, excitation light=70%).
Measurement: IC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 552.7, ALogP 5.25, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 94.6, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cc(C2=CCN(C(=O)c3cnon3)CC2)c2cc[nH]c2n1)C1CC1
InChIKey: KLRGSCOQCOYKCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: ADP-Glo Kinase Assay: A control material and a test material were prepared for each concentration, in such a way that they were diluted by means of DMSO. At the same time, ATP (250 uM) and JAK substrate (JAK1, IRS-itide 40 ng/mL) were prepared, in such a way that they were diluted by means of kinase buffer (40 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/mL BSA, 50 uM DTT).A test drug for each concentration, substrate, ATP and JAK enzyme were mixed in an eppendorf tube, and reacted in a 30° C. incubator for 40 minutes.ADP-Glo reagent contained in ADP-Glo Kinase Enzyme System (Promega, USA, V9571) was added into each eppendorf tube, and reacted in a 30° C. incubator for 40 minutes. A kinase detection reagent contained in ADP-Go Kinase Enzyme System was inserted into the eppendorf tube, then an integration time was set to 1 second by using Wallac Victor 2, then luminescence was measured, and then JAKs phosphorylation inhibition ability of the test material was analyzed. The concentration of the compound, which causes 50% of the JAK enzyme activity inhibition in comparison With the control group, was determined as IC50 (nM) of an inhibitor, wherein the results thereof are shown in a following table 1.
Measurement: IC50 = 110 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 378.39, ALogP 2.22, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 117.01, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CC(Oc1nc(N2CC3CCC(C2)N3)c2cnc(-c3cc(O)cc4ccccc34)c(F)c2n1)C1CCCN1C
InChIKey: SEUIWKVVTKMEAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: KRas G12D Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) Binding Assay: Table 1: Briefly, 1 L of 1.05× HBS-Mg buffer (262.5 mM Bioultra Hepes, pH 7.5, 157.5 mM NaCl, 105 mM MgCl2, 0.525 mM TCEP, 0.0305% Brij-35) was prepared and filter sterilized using a 0.22 μm bottle top filter. Approximately 50 mL of 1.05× HBS-Mg buffer was removed and saved for future dilutions. A 50 mL aliquot of DMSO (Sigma Aldrich DMSO Lot. #SHBK2079) was added and continued to stir for 10 minutes, creating the final 1.0× HBS-Mg buffer (250 mM Bioultra Hepes pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 100 mM MgCl2, 0.5mM TCEP, 0.03% Brij-35).
Measurement: Kd = 25.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 528.63, ALogP 4.49, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 86.64, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(-c3ccc(N4CCN(C(=O)C[C@H](O)c5ccccc5)CC4)nc3)c3c(C#N)cnn3c2)cn1
InChIKey: IRPPESRJRHKIOK-MHZLTWQESA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of General Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wild type and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF® KinEASE -TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Cat. No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Cat. No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.4399995803833)
Descriptors: MW 532.61, ALogP 3.44, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 115.58, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1Sc1c(N)nc(N2CCC(C)(CN)CC2)n(C)c1=O
InChIKey: WJHDSHQINVUMEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06124
Assay: SHP2 Allosteric Inhibition Assay: SHP2 is allosterically activated through binding of bis-tyrosyl-phosphorylated peptides to its Src Homology 2 (SH2) domains. The latter activation step leads to the release of the auto-inhibitory interface of SHP2, which in turn renders the SHP2 protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) active and available for substrate recognition and reaction catalysis. The catalytic activity of SHP2 was monitored using the surrogate substrate DiFMUP in a prompt fluorescence assay format.More specifically, the phosphatase reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well black polystyrene plate, flat bottom, low flange, non-binding surface (Corning, Cat#3575) using a final reaction volume of 25 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 60 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 75 mM NaCl, 75 mM KCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.05% P-20, 5 mM DTT.The inhibition of SHP2 by compounds of the invention (concentrations varying from 0.003-100 μM) was monitored using an assay in which 0.5 nM of SHP2 was incubated with of 0.5 μM of peptide IRS1_pY1172(dPEG8)pY1222 (sequence: H2N-LN(pY)IDLDLV(dPEG8)LST(pY)ASINFQK-amide) (SEQ ID NO:1). After 30-60 minutes incubation at 25° C., the surrogate substrate DiFMUP (Invitrogen, cat# D6567) was added to the reaction and incubated at 25° C. for 30 minutes. The reaction was then carefully diluted by the addition of 5 μL of a 160 μM solution of bpV(Phen) (Enzo Life Sciences cat# ALX-270-204). The fluorescence signal was monitored using a microplate reader (Envision, Perki-Elmer) using excitation and emission wavelengths of 340 nm and 450 nm, respectively. The inhibitor dose response curves were analyzed using normalized IC50 regression curve fitting with control based normalization.
Measurement: IC50 = 206 nM (pChEMBL 6.690000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 389.53, ALogP 2.09, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 99.4, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCC(Oc3ccc(C4CC4)cc3)C2=O)ccc1OCCS(C)(=O)=O
InChIKey: ZTELGFSXZAJYQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99705
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: An in vitro binding assay was used to determine the compound Ki value or ability to antagonize binding of a peptide agonist to the human melanin concentrating hormone receptor (MCHR1). Membranes from stably transfected HEK-293 cells expressing a mutated (E4Q, A5T) hMCHR1 receptor were prepared by dounce homogenization and differential centrifugation. Binding experiments were carried out with 0.5-1.0 μg of membrane protein incubated in a total of 0.2 mL in 25 mM HEPES (pH 7.4) with 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM EGTA, and 0.1% BSA (Binding Buffer) for 90 min. For competition binding assays, reactions were carried out in the presence of with 0.06-0.1 nM [Phe13, [125I]Tyr19]-MCH and increasing concentrations of unlabeled test molecules. Reactions were terminated by rapid vacuum filtration over 96 well-GFC UNIFILTER® plates pre-coated with 0.075 mL binding buffer containing 1% BSA, and washed 3 times with 0.4 mL of Phospho-buffered Saline (pH 7.4) containing 0.01% TX-100. Filters were dried, 0.05 mL MicroScint 20 was added to each well and radioactivity was subsequently quantified by scintillation counting on a TOPCOUNT® microplate scintillation counter (Packard).
Measurement: Ki = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 445.54, ALogP 3.18, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 82.14, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C(=O)N2CCOc3c(C#N)cncc3C2)CCOCC1
InChIKey: NPBNLVDOXUJWHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13546
Assay: Fluorescent Polarization Binding (FP Binding) Assay: Test compounds were serially diluted in DMSO at 100 fold final concentrations in the assay (1% DMSO final). In each well of a 384-well Plate were dispensed 0.1 μL of compound solution (or DMSO for controls) followed by 5 μL of GST-hRIPK1 (8-327) at twice the final concentrations in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 10 mM NaCl, 50 mM MgCl2, 0.02% CHAPS, 0.5 mM DTT and 0.01% Pluronic F127). For negative control the enzyme addition was replaced by assay buffer only.After addition of 5 μL of fluorescentlabeled ligand at twice the final concentrations in assay buffer, the plate was incubated at RT for 30 mM. At the end, the binding was measured as FP value with the Envision (PerkinElmer) plate reader using filter for an excitation λ=531 nm FP and an emission λ=595 nm FP (S & P-pol). GST-hRIPK1 (8-327) enzyme was produced via Baculovirus expression.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 301.35, ALogP 1.49, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 75.45, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(F)ccc1NC(=O)c1cc(F)c(-n2nc3n(c2=O)CCCC3)cc1O[C@@H](C)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: IZBAAQNENBXVAX-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02127
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Assay1: The enzymatic assay couples DHODH activity with bleaching of the dye 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol (DCIP) (Knecht and Loffler, 1998; Miller et al., 1968). The assay was conducted in buffer containing 50 mM Tris, 0.1% Triton X-100, 150 mM potassium chloride, 2 nM DHODH, 1 mM dihydroorotate, 0.1 mM decylubiquinone, 0.06 mM DCIP, and 2% DMSO at pH 8.0 at 32 degree Celsius. The reaction was initiated by addition of substrates. Enzyme activity was monitored kinetically by the reduction in DCIP absorbance at 600 nm. Purified recombinant human DHODH enzyme was purchased from Novus (cat. no. NBP1-98916). Other chemicals were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich. Absorbance measurements were obtained using a BMG clarion star plate-reading spectrophotometer.
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 496.44, ALogP 4.54, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 78.15, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CCC(c2cn([C@H]3CC[C@H](O)CC3)c3nc(N[C@@H](C)c4ccccc4)ncc23)CC1
InChIKey: RWHHZRIUWKYUJA-OYDLWJJNSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Mer (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12866
Assay: Activity Assay: Activity Against Mer Tyrosine Kinase.
Measurement: IC50 = 750 nM (pChEMBL 6.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 461.65, ALogP 5.67, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 66.21, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]1Nc1nc2ccccc2s1)c1ccccc1-n1nccn1
InChIKey: XAHDEDDXRWKNQO-HOTGVXAUSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) Assay: Orexin antagonist activity was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium levels using a Ca2+ sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) technology available from Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A. Orexin mediated increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with orexin-A. Twenty-four hours prior to the assay, RBL-2H3 cells stably expressing either human orexin receptor 1 or human orexin receptor 2 were seeded in cell culture medium in black, clear-bottom 384-well plates (commercially available from Corning Inc., U.S.A.) and grown overnight at 37° C., 5% CO2. On the day of the assay, cell culture media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 5 Dye (commercially sold by Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A.) for 1 hour at 37° C., 5% CO2. Test compounds (at 10 point half log concentration response curves from 10 uM) were added to cells for 15 minutes prior to the addition of orexin-A to all wells, to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. The IC50 values were determined from ten point concentration response curves. Curves were generated using the average of two wells for each data point.
Measurement: IC50 = 16 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 404.5, ALogP 3.64, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 84.73, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Nc1cc(CS(=O)(=O)c2ccc(Cl)cc2NS(=O)(=O)c2cc3ccccc3o2)cc[n+]1[O-]
InChIKey: XWALHBHUGPTOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: C-C chemokine receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41597
Assay: Biological Assay: HEK-Gqi5 cells stably expressing CCR2 were cultured in (DMEM high glucose, 10% FBS, 1% PSA, 400 μg/ml geneticin and 50 μg/ml hygromycin. Appropriate positive control chemokines (MCP-1, MIP1A or RANTES) was used as the positive control agonist for screening compound-induced calcium activity assayed on the FLIPRTetra. The drug plates were prepared in 384-well microplates using the EP3 and the MuItiPROBE robotic liquid handling systems.
Measurement: IC50 = 9959 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 493.95, ALogP 3.08, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 146.41, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cn3ncc(C#N)c3c(-c3ccc(N4CCC(C)(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC4)nc3)n2)cn1
InChIKey: KLRQBMTYNBTBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wildtype and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF KinEASE-TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Catalog No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Catalog No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Catalog No. 62TKOPEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1× TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TKOPEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 130 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 513.61, ALogP 3.95, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 126.26, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1ccc2c(N(C[C@H]3CC[C@H](c4ccc(OC)c(C)c4)CC3)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C)nccc2c1
InChIKey: HOXQCJSGSXWEOL-YHBQERECSA-N
Target: Bile acid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96RI1
Assay: In Vitro FXR Assay (TK): SeedingCV-1 cells were seeded at a density of 2,000,000 cells in a T175 flask with DMEM+10% charcoal double-stripped FBS and incubated at 37° C. in 5% CO2 for 18 h (O/N).TransfectionAfter 18 h of incubation, the medium in the T175 flask was changed with fresh DMEM+10% charcoal super-stripped serum. In a polypropylene tube, 2500 μL OptiMEM (Life Technologies, Cat #31985-062) was combined with expression plasmids for hFXR, hRXR, TK-ECRE-luc and pCMX-YFP. The tube was then briefly vortexed and incubated at room temperature for 5 minutes. Transfection reagent (X-tremeGENE HP from Roche, Cat #06 366 236 001) was added to the OptiMEM/plasmid mixture vortexed and incubated at room temperature for 20 minutes. Following incubation, the transfection reagent/DNA mixture complex was added to cells in the T175 flask and the cells were incubated at 37° C. in 5% CO2 for 18 h (O/N).Test CompoundsCompounds were serially diluted in DMSO and added to transfected CV-1 cells. The cells were then incubated for 18 hrs. The next day cells were lysed and examined for luminescence.
Measurement: EC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 516.68, ALogP 7.08, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 68.73, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): COCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC/C=C/C(N)=O)C(=O)Nc1cccn(Cc2cc3cccc(OCc4ccc(F)cc4F)c3[nH]2)c1=O
InChIKey: QSURSZRTNUSXEK-PLIHDNKHSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: HPK1 Biochemical Enzyme Assay: HPK1 biochemical enzyme assay: HPK1 enzyme inhibition was measured using a microfluidic mobility shift assay. Reactions were performed in a 384-well plate, containing 1.5 nM HPK1 (Invitrogen), in assay buffer (Carna Biosciences; pH 7.4). Test compounds were titrated in ten point curves (top final assay concentration 3 μM), and preincubated with enzyme/substrate mix for 30 min prior to initiation of the reaction by addition of ATP (1 mM final concentration) and substrate (1 μM final concentration; Carna Biosciences) diluted in assay buffer supplemented by MgCl2 (final assay concentration of 5 mM). Following 60 min incubation at RT, the reaction was terminated by addition of 60 μl/well termination buffer (Carna Biosciences) and signal determination using a Caliper EZ Reader (Perkin Elmer, UK).
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 607.61, ALogP 3.13, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 157.54, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(Cl)cc1CNC(=O)c1cc(Cl)c(CN2CCNCC2)c(OC)c1
InChIKey: BHHDDFCENPRXIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epithelial discoidin domain-containing receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q08345
Assay: LanthaScreen Eu Kinase Binding Assay: DDR1 binding activity was measured by the LanthaScreen (Registered trademark) Eu Kinase Binding Assay (manufactured by Life Technologies Corporation). A test compound and the Alexa Fluor (Registered trademark) 647-labeled Kinase Tracer 178 (manufactured by Life Technologies Corporation) were added to a mixture of DDR1 and the LanthaScreen (Registered trademark) Eu-anti-GST antibody. After reacting at room temperature for one hour, the fluorescence resonance energy transfer was measured. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated from the inhibition rate relative to the test compound-free control.
Measurement: IC50 = 2100 nM (pChEMBL 5.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 500.45, ALogP 3.13, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 87.74, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(Cn2c(=O)c3cc(S(=O)(=O)NC4(CF)CC4)ccc3n(CC3COC3)c2=O)cn1
InChIKey: QRZCAHBOHSHZLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86W56
Assay: PARG Assay: PARG In vitro assays were conducted in a total volume of 15 ul in a standard 384 well format. 5 ul of Human Full Length PARG (Produced internally by Astra Zeneca), used at a final reaction concentration of 80 pM, was added to 5 ul of Ribosylated PARP substrate (also produced internally by Astra Zeneca) at final reaction concentration of 4.5 nM in assay buffer (50 mM Tris pH7.4, 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 3 mM EDTA, 0.4 mM EGTA, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween 20, 50 mM KCl). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes and then 5 ul detection reagent was added. Detection Reagent consists of 42 nM MAb Anti-6HIS XL665 (CisBio: 61HISXLB) and 2.25 nM Streptavidin Europium Cryptate (CisBio: 610SAKLB), both at 3× working stock concentrations (final concentrations of 14 nM and 0.75 nM respectively), in a detection buffer of 50 mM Tris pH7.4, BSA at 0.1 mg/ml and KF at 100 mM. Following incubation at room temperature for 60 minutes in the dark, TR-FRET signal was measured at Ex 340 and Em 665 and Em 620. A ratio was calculated as Em665/EM620×104 for each well and used to calculate percent inhibition for test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 102 nM (pChEMBL 6.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 477.52, ALogP 0.37, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 117.22, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)Cn1c(=O)c2c(ncn2[C@@H](C)C(=O)Nc2csc(-c3cnc(C(F)(F)F)c(C)c3)n2)n(C)c1=O
InChIKey: WZRMLPCUQNQCPB-LBPRGKRZSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75762
Assay: Measuring Inhibition of the TRPA1 Ion Channel: Compounds of Formula (I) inhibit the TRPA1 channel, as shown by measuring the in vitro inhibition of human TRPA1, provided in data tables shown in Table 2, using the procedure outlined in del Camino et al., The Journal of Neuroscience, 30(45):15165-15174 (Nov. 10, 2010), incorporated herein by reference and summarized below. Data for TRPA1 inhibition was obtained by this method for the indicated compounds of Formula (I), with the relevant data included in Table 2 below. All currents were recorded in whole-cell configuration using EPC-9 and EPC-10 amplifiers and Patchmaster software (HEKA) or similar. Patch pipettes had a resistance of 1.5-3 M and up to 75% of the series resistance was compensated. The standard pipette solution consisted of 140 mM CsAsp, 10 mM EGTA, 10 mM HEPES, 2.27 mM, 20 MgCl2, 1.91 mM CaCl2, and up to 0.3 mM Na2GTP, with pH adjusted to 7.2 with CsOH. In addition, a solution containing 145 mM CsCl, 10 mM HEPES, 10 mM EGTA, and up to 0.3 mM Na2GTP and 1 mM MgCl2 (pH 7.2 adjusted with CsOH) can be used. The standard bath solution contained 150 mM NaCl, 10 mM HEPES, 10 mM glucose, 4.5 mM KCl, 1 mM EGTA, 3 mM MgCl2, with pH adjusted to 7.4 with NaOH. In some instances, 2 mM CaCl2 was added in place of EGTA and the concentration of MgCl2 was reduced to 1 mM.Data were collected either by continuous recordings at −60 mV or by applying voltage ramps from a holding potential of −40 mV every 4 s. Continuous recordings were collected at 400 Hz and digitally filtered off-line at 10 Hz for presentation. Voltage ramps were applied from −100 mV or −80 mV to +100 mV or +80 mV over the course of 400 ms, and data were collected at 10 kHz and filtered at 2.9 kHz. Inward and outward currents were analyzed from the ramps at −80 and 80 mV, respectively. Liquid junction potential correction was not used.
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 535.51, ALogP 2.53, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 133.77, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C2COc3cc(Cn4cnc5cc(OC6CN(C)C6)cnc54)cc(OC)c3O2)cn1
InChIKey: YIZDTKBBJXVFTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07333
Assay: In Vitro Studies: All assay reaction conditions for IC50 determinations were within the linear range with respect to time and enzyme concentration. In a 384 well polypropylene plate, c-FMS (0.14 nM, Carna 08-155) was pre-incubated in a 100 mM Hepes-NaOH pH 7.5 buffer containing 0.01% Triton X-100, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.1% BSA, 1 mM DTT, 10 μM sodium orthovanadate and 10 μM beta-glycerophosphate and compound with a concentration of 2.5% DMSO for 15 minutes at room temperature. The reaction was initiated with an equal volume of peptide substrate (Caliper Life Sciences catalog no. 760430) and ATP in the aforementioned buffer. The final concentrations in the reaction were 70 pM c-FMS, 1.5 μM peptide substrate and 500 μM ATP (ATP Km). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes and terminated with a buffer containing excess EDTA (100 mM Hepes-NaOH pH 7.5, 0.02% Brij, 0.1% CR-3, 0.36% DMSO and 100 mM EDTA). The plate was run for one cycle on a LabChip 3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) in an off-chip mobility shift type assay with an upstream voltage of −2250 volts, a downstream voltage of −500 volts and a vacuum pressure of −1.6 psi.
Measurement: IC50 = 31 nM (pChEMBL 7.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 489.53, ALogP 3.1, HBA 10, HBD 0, PSA 92.99, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): COCCC/C=C/[C@H]1CCc2cc([C@H]3CC[C@](N)(COP(=O)(O)O)C3)ccc2C1
InChIKey: GCNVQRGDVMHFBC-YHMMKIEHSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: Binding Assay: Membranes were prepared from CHO cells expressing human S1P1. Cells pellets (1x10^9 cells/pellet) were suspended in buffer containing 20 mM HEPES (4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid), pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 2 mM EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) and Protease Inhibitor cocktail (Roche), and disrupted on ice using the Polytron homogenizer. The homogenate was centrifuged at 20,000 rpm (48,000 g) and the supernatant was discarded. The membrane pellets were resuspended in buffer containing 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM EDTA and stored in aliquots at -80Â° C. after protein concentration determination.Membranes (2 ug/well) and 0.03 nM final concentration of 33P-S1P ligand (1 mCi/ml, Perkin elmer or American Radiolabeled Chemicals) diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CaCl2, 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (bovine serum albumin), 1 mM NaF) were added to the compound plates (384 Falcon v-bottom plate (0.5 ul/well in a 11 point, 3-fold dilution). Binding was performed for 45 minutes at room temperature, terminated by collecting the membranes onto 384-well Millipore FB filter plates, and radioactivity was measured by TOPCOUNT. The competition data of the test compounds over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specific binding. The IC50 is defined as the concentration of competing ligand needed to reduce specific binding by 50%.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 423.49, ALogP 3.85, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 102.01, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nonc1Cn1cnc2c(N3CCC(F)(F)C3)nc(C(C)(C)C)nc21
InChIKey: OATFTHJWHJTOIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1x HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 uM to 0.13 nM cAMP. EC50 values were determined using Activity Base analysis (ID Business Solution, Limited). The EC50 values for a wide range of cannabinoid agonists generated from this assay were in agreement with the values published in the scientific literature. The compounds of the invention are CB2 receptor agonists with EC50 below 1 uM and selectivity versus CB1 in the corresponding assay of at least 10 fold. Particular compound of the invention are CB2 receptor agonists with EC50 below 0.05 uM and selectivity versus CB1 in the corresponding assay of at least 500 fold.
Measurement: EC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 377.4, ALogP 2.71, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 85.76, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): C[C@](Oc1ncc(-c2cc(F)c(C(=O)NS(C)(=O)=O)cc2F)cc1Cl)(c1ccccc1)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: CQJXWPQFIMNZLZ-NRFANRHFSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav 1.7 In Vitro Patch Express (PX) Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to −10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes. Peak sodium current was measured at the end of the compound addition period to determine percent inhibition. Three to five cells were tested per concentration, and IC50 curves were fitted to percent inhibition as a function of concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 76.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 534.89, ALogP 5.23, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 85.36, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): O=C(OC(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)N1CCC2(CCCN2Cc2ccc(Cl)c(OCCF)c2)CC1
InChIKey: PBMSOFFZJCDRHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Monoglyceride lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: O35678
Assay: In Vitro Competitive Activity-Based Protein Profiling: Proteomes (mouse brain membrane fraction or cell lysates) (50 μL, 1.0 mg/mL total protein concentration) were preincubated with varying concentrations of inhibitors at 37° C. After 30 min, FP¿Rh (1.0 μL, 50 μM in DMSO) was added and the mixture was incubated for another 30 min at 37° C. Reactions were quenched with SDS loading buffer (50 μL-4×) and run on SDS-PAGE. Following gel imaging, serine hydrolase activity was determined by measuring fluorescent intensity of gel bands corresponding to MAGL, ABHD6 and FAAH using ImageJ 1.43u software. Data from this assay is shown in Table 2 (% inhibition at 1 μM).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 520.87, ALogP 5.75, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 42.01, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cnn2c(C3CCNCC3)cc(=O)[nH]c12
InChIKey: QOVXARBEWTTXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tissue-type plasminogen activator (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00750
Assay: Plasma-based Clot Lysis Assay: The clot-lysis test system configures the kinetics of clot formation and degradation in vitro and allows quantifying modulation of the process by selected test compounds.The test compounds were dissolved in 1% acetic acid and further complemented with an equal volume of DMSO. The resulting stock solutions were serially diluted in 0.5% acetic acid/50% DMSO. 1 μL aliquots of these solutions were placed into 384 well microplates (Greiner, black, transparent bottom), followed by 30 μL of diluted human citrated plasma (platelet-poor, final concentration: 5%; supplemented with fibrinogen, final concentration: 3 μM; dilution buffer: 20 mM HEPES, 150 mM NaCl, 0.01% Brij (pH 7)). The reactions were started by addition of 20 μL of CaCl2 (final concentration: 10 mM), and tPA (tissue plasminogen activator, final concentration: 0.2 nM) in dilution buffer, followed by an additional volume of 20 μL dilution buffer for improved mixing. The reactions were incubated at 37° C. Clot formation and degradation was monitored spectrophotometrically by kinetic optical density measurements at 405 nm. IC50 values were determined by comparing the resulting time courses with the time course of a blank control reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 24 nM (pChEMBL 7.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 261.29, ALogP -0.41, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 105.28, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)c1ccc(COc2ccc(Br)cc2OC2CNC2)o1
InChIKey: PFMYETFUEGGSNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P32305
Assay: Binding Assay: Receptor binding was performed using membrane fractions prepared from the HEK-293 cell line recombinantly expressing rat 5-HT7 receptors (NCBI accession NM_022938). Compound affinity for the rat 5-HT7 receptor subtype was evaluated by competitive radioligand binding assays using 5-carboxamido[3H]tryptamine ([3H]5-CT) (Amersham Biosciences, cat. 90000403) detection. HitHunter cAMP assays are in-vitro based competitive immunoassays. The assay was performed on the HEK-293 cell line stably transfected with r5-HT7 receptor. Cells were pre-incubated with test compounds for 10 minutes. For antagonist testing, the cells were then challenged with 100 nM 5-CT for 20 minutes. Cells were then lysed and cAMP measured according to manufacturers protocol (Amersham, cat. NET791250UC) or [3H]mesulergine (Amersham, cat. TRK1041). The assay was performed on membranes prepared from HEK-293 cells stably transfected with h5-HT6. Following centrifugation, membranes were resuspended and incubated for 60 min at room temperature with 1.7 nM [3H]LSD in the presence of increasing concentration of test compounds. Nonspecific binding was defined in the presence of 10 μM clozapine (Tocris, cat. TRK1068). Homogenized HEK-293 membranes expressing the human SERT were incubated in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 120 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl with [3H]-citalopram (3 nM) with or without test compounds. Nonspecific binding was determined in the presence of 10 μM fluoxetine. Radioactivity readouts and Ki values were performed as previously described for r5-HT7.
Measurement: Ki = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 392.17, ALogP 3.99, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 43.63, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N2CCOCC2)cc1)c1cnc(NCCO)nc1NC1CCC(O)CC1
InChIKey: GZUOLLVANOBQRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Mer (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12866
Assay: Activity Assay: Briefly, activity assays were performed in a 384 well, polypropylene microplate in a final volume of 50 μL of 50 mM Hepes, Ph 7.4 containing 10 mM MgCl2, 1.0 mM DTT, 0.01% Triton X-100, 0.1% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA), containing 1.0 μM fluorescent substrate and ATP at the Km for each enzyme. All reactions were terminated by addition of 20 μL of 70 mM EDTA. After a 180 min incubation, phosphorylated and unphosphorylated substrate peptides were separated in buffer supplemented with 1×CR-8 on a LabChip EZ Reader equipped with a 12-sipper chip. Data were analyzed using EZ Reader software. Assay conditions for MCE assays
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 520.61, ALogP 0.87, HBA 10, HBD 5, PSA 166.01, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)NC(=O)C(F)(F)c1ccc(-c2ccsc2)c(NC(=O)Nc2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)c1
InChIKey: PXACGPIUNZRBGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP], mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48735
Assay: IDH2 Inhibitory Activity: The inhibitory activity of a compound against IDH2 (R172K, 40-end) was determined by the decrease of a helper factor NADPH. The test compound was pre-incubated with an enzyme and NADPH, and then a reaction was initiated by the addition of a-KG, and performed for 120 minutes under a linear condition. Then, the reaction was terminated by the addition of diaphorase (lipoamide dehydrogenase) and the corresponding substrate resazurin. Diaphorase terminated the IDH2m reaction by decreasing the available helper factor NADPH, which oxidized NADPH to NADP, and reduced resazurin to highly fluorescent resorufin. The amount of remaining helper factor NADPH after a specific reaction time was quantified via an easily detectable fluorophore.Specifically, 2.5 μl of a 3-fold gradient diluted test compound was added to a 384-well plate, and then 5 μl of a reaction buffer (20 mM Tris-HCl, PH7.5; 150 mM NaCl; 10 mM MgC12; 10 mM MnCl2; 0.4 mg/ml BSA and 2 mM DTT) containing 80 nM IDH2 (R172K, 40-end) and 40 μM NADPH was added. Then, the resulting test mixture was incubated for 120 minutes at a temperature of 23° C., and then 2.5 μl of the reaction buffer containing 4 mM α-KG was added to initiate the reaction. After incubating for 120 minutes at room temperature, 5 μl of a termination mixture (0.4 U/ml diaphorase and 40 μM resazurin) prepared with the reaction buffer was added to convert resazurin to resorufin to determine the remaining NADPH. After incubating for 10 minutes at a temperature of 23° C., a fluorescence value was determined through Flexstation 3 at Ex535/Em595.
Measurement: IC50 = 62.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 497.49, ALogP 6.69, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 70.23, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nccc1C(=O)N[C@H]1CC[C@H](N)CC1
InChIKey: OXNBUDIMYZWVDW-KYZUINATSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SMYD3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7B4
Assay: SMYD3 Biochemical Assay: The assays were all performed in a buffer consisting of 25 mM Tris-Cl pH 8.0, 1 mM TCEP, 0.005% BSG, and 0.005% Tween 20, prepared on the day of use. Compounds in 100% DMSO (1 ul) were spotted into a 384-well white opaque OptiPlate using a Bravo automated liquid handling platform outfitted with a 384-channel head (Agilent Technologies). DMSO (1 ul) was added to Columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows A-H for the maximum signal control and 1 ul of SAH, a known product and inhibitor of SMYD3, was added to columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows I-P for the minimum signal control. A cocktail (40 ul) containing the SMYD3 enzyme was added by Multidrop Combi (Thermo-Fisher). The compounds were allowed to incubate with SMYD3 for 30 min at room temperature, then a cocktail (10 ul) containing SAM and MEKK2 was added to initiate the reaction (final volume=51 ul). The final concentrations of the components were as follows: SMYD3 was 0.4 nM, 3H-SAM was 8 nM, MEKK2 was 12 nM, SAH in the minimum signal control wells was 1 mM, and the DMSO concentration was 2%. The assays were stopped by the addition of non-radiolabeled SAM (10 ul) to a final concentration of 100 uM, which dilutes the 3H-SAM to a level where its incorporation into MEKK2 is no longer detectable. Radiolabeled MEKK2 was detected using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). 10 uL of a 10 mg/mL solution of SPA beads in 0.5 M citric acid was added and the plates centrifuged at 600 rpm for 1 min to precipitate the radiolabeled MEKK2 onto the SPA beads. The plates were then read in a PerkinElmer TopCount plate reader to measure the quantity of 3H-labeled MEKK2 as disintegrations per minute (dpm) or alternatively, referred to as counts per minute (cpm).
Measurement: IC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 222.29, ALogP 0.42, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 72.94, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): COc1nnc(-c2cc(NC(=O)c3ccnc(C(C)(C)O)c3)ccc2C)cc1N1CCOCC1
InChIKey: ATBKXLGFJHHDNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Raf Activity Assay: Raf and biotinylated Mek, kinase dead, were combined at 2x final concentrations in assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 15 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA and 1 mM DTT) and dispensed 5 ml per well in assay plates (Greiner white 384 well assay plates #781207) containing 0.25 ml of 40x of a Raf kinase inhibitor test compound diluted in 100% DMSO. The plate was incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature. The Raf kinase activity reaction was started by the addition of 5 mL per well of 2xATP diluted in assay buffer. After 3 hours (b-Raf(V600E)) or 1 hour (c-Raf). The reactions were stopped and the phosphorylated product was measured using a rabbit anti-p-MEK (Cell Signaling, #9121) antibody and the Alpha Screen IgG (ProteinA) detection Kit (PerkinElmer #6760617R), by the addition of 10 mL to the well of a mixture of the antibody (1:2000 dilution) and detection beads (1:2000 dilution of both beads) in Stop/bead buffer (25 mM EDTA, 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween20). The additions were carried out under dark conditions to protect the detection beads from light. A lid was placed on top of the plate and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, then the luminescence was read on a PerkinElmer Envision instrument. The concentration of each compound for 50% inhibition (IC50) was calculated by non-linear regression using XL Fit data analysis software.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.40999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 463.54, ALogP 3.17, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 109.7, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)c(-c2ccc(-c3cn(C(=O)N4CCCCC4Cc4ccncc4)nn3)cc2)c(OC)c1
InChIKey: JJKGHTDXLZCXAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol lipase-alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y4D2
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition of DAGL: Briefly, membrane proteome (1 mg/ml, 20 μL) was prepared from HEK293T cells (transiently transfected with hDAGLα-FLAG or hDAGLα-S472A-FLAG, hDAGLβ-FLAG or hDAGLβ-S443A-FLAG) as described in Example 16. The proteome was incubated at room temperature with vehicle (DMSO) or compound in 0.5 μL DMSO for 30 min. The membrane proteome sample was subsequently treated for 30 min with HT-01 probe (1 μM) or FP-Rh probe (1 μM). The reactions were quenched with 10 μL 3× Laemmli sample buffer (final concentrations: 60 mM Tris-Cl pH 6.8, 2% (w/v) SDS, 10% (v/v) glycerol, 5% (v/v) (3-mercaptoethanol, 0.01% (v/v) bromophenol blue). The samples were directly loaded and resolved on SDS page gel (10% acrylamide). The gels were scanned using a ChemiDoc MP system (Cy3 settings, 605/50 filter).The resolved proteins were transferred from the gels to a polyvinyldifluoride membrane for Western Blotting using a Trans-Blot® Turbo (BioRad). FLAG-tagged enzymes were stained using rabbit anti-FLAG as primary antibody, and goat-anti-rabbit HRP as secondary antibody. The blot was developed in the dark using a 10 mL luminal solution, 100 μL ECL enhancer and 3 μL H2O2. Chemiluminescence was visualized using a ChemiDoc XRS (BioRad).The percentage of DAGL activity remaining in the assayed samples was determined by measuring the integrated optical intensity of the fluorescent protein bands of the Western Blot using image lab 4.1. The relative intensity was compared to the vehicle (DMSO) treated proteins, which were set to 100%. IC50 values were determined by plotting a log(inhibitor) vs. normalized response (Variable slope) dose-response curve generated using Prism software (GraphPad).
Measurement: IC50 < 400 nM (pChEMBL 6.3979997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 513.6, ALogP 5.1, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 91.6, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)Nc1ccc(-c2cc3c(N4CCN(C(=O)Nc5ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc5)CC4)ncnc3[nH]2)cn1
InChIKey: AMBIIMOGPMMTSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10721
Assay: Cell-Based Assays of c-Kit Mutant Kinase Activity: The c-Kit mutant D816V inhibitors were assessed using an engineered BaF3-FL KIT D816V or BaF3-FL KIT V560G/D816V cell line. The BaF3-FL KIT D816V cell lines were created by introduction of KIT mutant (D816V) full length constructs that render the cells dependent on the introduced kinase for growth. Inhibitors of c-Kit mutant D816V kinase reduce or eliminate the mediated c-kit mutant D816V kinase activation, resulting in reduced cell proliferation of the BaF3-FL Kit mutant D816V cells. This inhibition is measured by the effect of compound concentration on cell growth to assess IC50 values. BaF3-FL KIT D816V cells were seeded at 1×104 cells per well of a 96 well cell culture plate in 50 μl of cell culture medium of RPMI Medium 1× (Invitrogen #11875-093) supplemented with 10% FBS (Invitrogen #10438), 1% Non Essential Amino Acids (Invitrogen #11140), 1% Penicillin Streptomycin (Invitrogen #15140), 1% L-Glutamine (Invitrogen #25030-081). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO at a concentration of 5 mM and were serially diluted 1:3 for a total of eight points and added to the cells to a final maximum concentration of 10 μM in 100 μl cell culture medium (final concentration 0.2% DMSO). Cells were also treated with Dasatinib as a positive control. The cells were incubated at 37° C., 5% CO2 for three days. ATPlite Buffer (Perkin Elmer #6016739) and substrate were equilibrated to room temperature, and enzyme/substrate Recombinant Firefly Luciferase/D-Luciferin was reconstituted. The cell plates were equilibrated to room temperature for 30 minutes, then lysed by addition of 25 uL per well of the ATPlite Reagent. The plate was mixed for 5 minutes on a plate shaker to lyse the cells. The plates were read on a Tecan Safire using Luminescence protocol modified to read 0.1s per well. The luminescence reading assesses the ATP content, which correlates directly with cell number such that the reading as a function of compound concentration is used to determine the IC50 value.
Measurement: Ki = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 540.51, ALogP 4.23, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 128.37, QED 0.35