lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCN(C(=O)CN(CCO)C5CC5)CC4)cc3c2C(C)C)cn2ncnc12
InChIKey: MYVJWNYWFGQRSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.4399995803833)
Descriptors: MW 514.67, ALogP 4.47, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 89.76, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): COCC(COC)n1c(NS(=O)(=O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC)c2ncc(Cl)cn2)nnc1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C)O1
InChIKey: STIVEMBSMQLOSU-PYTWLRIVSA-N
Target: Apelin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35414
Assay: [35S]GTPgammaS Binding: The human APJ receptor was cloned by polymerase chain reaction and the gene encoding the receptor was subcloned in pFLAG-CMV-3 expression vector (Sigma, Saint Louis, Mo. USA) in-house at Amgen. A GTPγS binding assay was performed on membranes prepared from CHO cells stably expressing human APJ receptor. The optimum experimental conditions for the concentrations of GDP, MgCl2, and NaCl in the assay buffer were initially determined. The assay was performed in assay buffer [20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, and 0.1% (w/v) BSA with 200 mM NaCl, 3 μM GDP] and membranes expressing human APJ receptor/well along with WGA PS beads. The reaction was initiated by addition of 0.2 nM [35S]GTPγS (Perkin Elmer Life and Analytical Sciences, Waltham USA) in the absence or presence of various ligands and incubated at RT for 90 min. Nonspecific binding was determined in the presence of 100 μM GTPγS and was always less than 0.2% of total binding. All the results presented are means of several independent experiments and analyzed by non-linear regression methods using commercially available program Prism (GraphPad, San Diego, Calif.).
Measurement: EC50 = 6.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 519.02, ALogP 2.31, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 139.58, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): COCCOc1nc(Nc2ccc(CN3CCN(C)CC3)cc2)nc2[nH]cc(-c3ccc(OCc4ccc(C)nc4)c(OC)c3)c12
InChIKey: KLKYJRXPXAKVSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Mer (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12866
Assay: Mer Kinase Assay: Certain compounds of formula (I) were tested for their potency in inhibiting Mer kinase. Inhibition of Mer kinase activity by a test compound was calculated by AlphaScreen (PerkinElmer 6760620M). Standard assay conditions included 2 ng of recombinant Mer kinase (SignalChem) with 5 ng Poly-(GT)-Biotin (Cisbio) in the assay buffer, i.e., 10 μM ATP (Sigma), 8 mM MOPs, pH7.0 (Sigma M-1254), 0.2 mM EDTA (Sigma E-6758), 0.5% glycerol (J. T Baker 2136-1), 0.1 mg/ml BSA (Bio-Rad 500-0007), 0.01% 2-mercaptoethanol (BDH 441433A), 0.001% Brij35 (Sigma P1254), 10 mM MgCl2, and 10 mM MnCl2 in a final volume of 25 μL. Reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 30 minutes and stopped by adding 5 μL of 50 mM EDTA. Product analysis was performed using the AlphaScreen kit and counted with Enspire Alpha (PerkinElmer). Screen values of inhibitors were determined after carrying out assays with each compound at serially diluted concentrations in duplication. Results were analyzed using linear regression software (GraphPad Prism 4; GraphPad Software Inc.).
Measurement: IC50 = 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 623.76, ALogP 5.43, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 109.89, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1nn(C)cc1Nc1ncc(C)c(-c2c[nH]c3c(NC(=O)[C@@H](C)N4CCN(CC)CC4)cccc23)n1
InChIKey: WXQSNMJYETXXOU-LJQANCHMSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzymatic Assay: Enzyme inhibition studies were performed using recombinant JAK1 (amino acids 866-1154, Life Technologies, #PV4774, Carlsbad, Calif.), JAK2 (amino acids 831-1132), or JAK3 (amino acids 781-1124) under buffer conditions of 50 mM HEPES pH 7.3, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween® 20, 50 μg/mL BSA, and 10 mM MgCl2. JAK enzyme was expressed as an N-terminal GST fusion in insect cells and purified by glutathione-affinity and size-exclusion chromatographies. Enzymes were assayed both at their respective ATP Km (JAK1: 55 μM, JAK2: 15 μM, JAK3: 3 μM) and the approximated high end of physiological ATP concentration of 5 mM, in the presence of inhibitor dosed at 30, 3, 0.3, 0.03, 0.003 and 0 μM final test concentrations. For JAK1, 6 nM of enzyme (for Km ATP assay) or 4 nM enzyme (for high ATP assay) was incubated with 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-C6-KKHTDDGYMPMSPGVA-NH2 (SEQ ID NO:1), Intonation, Boston, Mass.). For JAK2, 0.8 nM of enzyme (for Km ATP assay) or 0.3 nM enzyme (for high ATP assay) was incubated with 1.5 μM peptide substrate (5FAM-GEEPLYWSFPAKKK-NH2 (SEQ ID NO:2), Intonation, Boston, Mass.). For JAK3, 0.2 nM of enzyme (for Km ATP assay) or 0.1 nM enzyme (for high ATP assay) was incubated with 1.5 μM peptide substrate (5FAM-GEEPLYWSFPAKKK-NH2 (SEQ ID NO:2), Intonation, Boston, Mass.). Phosphorylated and unphosphorylated peptides were separated and quantified by a Caliper LC3000 system (Caliper Life Sciences, MA) for calculating percent inhibition. The results of this assay are shown in Table 16 and indicate that the compounds of Formula (I), (Ia), (Ib) and Table 1 exhibit preferential inhibition of JAK1 over JAK2 (in many cases demonstrating over 100 times selectivity for inhibition of JAK1 vs. JAK2).
Measurement: IC50 = 17200 nM (pChEMBL 4.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 531.67, ALogP 3.77, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 116.23, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)c1c(N)nn2cccnc12)c1nc2cccc(N3CCOCC3)c2c(=O)n1-c1ccccc1
InChIKey: LJBQAKDOBGDZAE-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Class I PI3-Ks can be either purchased (p110α/p85α, p110β/p85α, p110δ/p85α from Upstate, and p110γ from Sigma) or expressed as previously described (Knight et al., 2004). IC50 values are measured using either a standard TLC assay for lipid kinase activity (described below) or a high-throughput membrane capture assay. Kinase reactions are performed by preparing a reaction mixture containing kinase, inhibitor (2% DMSO final concentration), buffer (25 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2), and freshly sonicated phosphatidylinositol (100 μg/ml). Reactions are initiated by the addition of ATP containing 10 μCi of γ-32P-ATP to a final concentration of 10 or 100 μM and allowed to proceed for 5 minutes at room temperature. For TLC analysis, reactions are then terminated by the addition of 105 μL 1N HCl followed by 160 μL CHCl3:MeOH (1:1). The biphasic mixture is vortexed, briefly centrifuged, and the organic phase is transferred to a new tube using a gel loading pipette tip precoated with CHCl3. This extract is spotted on TLC plates and developed for 3-4 hours in a 65:35 solution of n-propanol:1M acetic acid. The TLC plates are then dried, exposed to a phosphorimager screen (Storm, Amersham), and quantitated. For each compound, kinase activity is measured at 10-12 inhibitor concentrations representing two-fold dilutions from the highest concentration tested (typically, 200 μM). For compounds showing significant activity, IC50 determinations are repeated two to four times, and the reported value is the average of these independent measurements.
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 510.56, ALogP 2.34, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 132.67, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CCCN1C(=O)CN1CCN(c2cccc3c2cnn3-c2ccccc2F)C1=O
InChIKey: YLELLJBJHGZZKH-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y9
Assay: FLIPR Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.8 (Essen, Ann Arbor, Mich.) were quickly thawed and plated at 22,500 cells/well in growth medium [MEM (Invitrogen #11095) with 10% FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Invitrogen, #C11360), 10 units/mL penicillin/10 U/mL streptomycin/29.2 μg/mL glutamine ((PSG 1%, Invitrogen #10378), 400 μg/mL zeocin (Invitrogen #R250) in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 μL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 μM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 μL assay buffer containing 2.5 μM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR®TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics.
Measurement: IC50 = 1810 nM (pChEMBL 5.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 421.48, ALogP 3.42, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 61.68, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-c2nc3ccn(CC4(F)CCNC4)c3cc2-c2ccc(C#N)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: QRHJXGFYYMRUIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60341
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The enzymatic assay of LSD1 activity is based on Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) detection. The inhibitory properties of compounds to LSD1 were determined in 384-well plate format under the following reaction conditions: 0.1 nM LSD1, 50 nM H3K4mel-biotin labeled peptide (Anaspec cat #64355), 2 LM FAD in assay buffer of 50 mM HEPES. pH7.3, 10 mM NaCl, 0.005% Brij35, 0.5 mM TCEP, 0.2 mg/ml BSA. Reaction product was determined quantitatively by TR-FRET after the addition of detection reagent Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin (Prozyme) and Europium-anti-unmodified histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) antibody (PerkinElmer) in the presence of LSD1 inhibitor such as 1.8 mM of Tranylcypromine hydrochloride (2-PCPA) in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer) to final concentration of 12.5 nM and 0.25 nM respectively.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 410.5, ALogP 5.25, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 53.64, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CCOc2c(F)cc(-c3nc(Nc4ccc(C5CCN(C(=O)CN(C)C)CC5)c(F)c4)ncc3F)cc21
InChIKey: AZBVCCPKEJNWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00534
Assay: In Vitro Kinase Inhibition Assay: CDK4 and CDK6: IC50 values of compounds against CDK4 and CDK6 were determined by luminescence using retinoblastoma as substrate. Kinase assays were performed in kinase buffer (#PV6135, Invitrogen, Life Technologies Grand Island, N.Y.) where total reaction volume was 30 μL/well in 96-well half area white plates (#3693, Costar). One microliter of 25× test compounds at specific concentrations (e.g., final concentration range: 0.1 nM-200 nM) were mixed with 10 μL of 2.5× kinase (5 nM, CDK4 #PR8064A and CDK6 #PR8422B, Invitrogen) solution and 14 μL of 4× mixed solution with retinoblastoma (1 μM, #12-439, EMD Millipore, Haywood, Calif.) and ATP (25 μM, #V7038, Promega, Madison, Wis.). The plates were covered and incubated for 2 h at room temperature. At the end of incubation, 25 μL of stop solution-ADP Glo reagent (#V7002, Promega) was added. After incubation for 45 min at room temperature, 50 μL of detection reagent (##V7002, Promega) was added. Readings were taken at 15 min and 45 min incubation after detection reagent was added in a Synergy Neo Plate reader (BioTek, Winooski) at single excitation of 340 nm and Dual emission at 495 nm and 520 nm respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 568.64, ALogP 5.18, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 73.83, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)Nc2cscn2)cc1C#N)c1ccccc1F
InChIKey: JMIILURPTSJXBQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14524
Assay: Sodium Influx Assay (In Vitro Assay): This sodium influx assay employs the use of the cell permeable, sodium sensitive dye ANG2 to quantify sodium ion influx through sodium channels which are maintained in an open state by use of sodium channel modulators. This high throughput sodium influx assay allows for rapid profiling and characterization of sodium channel blockers.In general, Trex HEK293 cells were stably transfected with an inducible expression vector containing the full-length cDNA coding for the desired human sodium channel α-subunit and with an expression vector containing full length cDNA coding for the β1-subunit. Sodium channel expressing cell lines were induced with tetracycline (1 μg/mL) and plated on 384-well PDL-coated plates at a density of 25K-30K cells/well in culture media (DMEM, containing 10% FBS and 1% L-glutamine). After overnight incubation (37° C., 5% CO2), culture media was removed and cells were loaded with 5 uM ANG2 dye for 1-1.5 h in Buffer 1 (155 mM NMDG, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4). Access dye was removed and cells were incubated with test compounds for 1 hr in buffer 1 containing sodium channel modulator(s) at room temperature. Hamamatsu FDSS μCell was used to perform a 1:1 addition of Na/K challenge buffer (140 mM NaCl, 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM CaCl2, 15 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4) and simultaneously read plates at excitation wavelength of 530 nm and emission wavelength set at 558 nm. Percent inhibition of sodium ion influx was calculated for each test compound at each test concentration to determine the IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 28886 nM (pChEMBL 4.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 402.48, ALogP 4.13, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 94.88, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cc(Nc2nccc(-c3ccc4ncn(C(C)C)c4c3)n2)c(OC)cc1N(C)CCN(C)C
InChIKey: UFRQAWZJCNQJIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Kinase Inhibition Assay: Reagents and Materials:WT EGFR (Carna, Cat. No. 08-115), EGFR [L858R] (Carna, Cat. No. 08-502), EGFR [L858R/T790M] (Carna, Cat. No. 08-510), ATP (Sigma, Cat. No. A7699-1G), DMSO (Sigma, Cat. No. D2650), 96-well plate (Corning, Cat. No. 3365), 384-well plate (Greiner, Cat. No. 784076), HTRF Kinase TK Kit (Cisbio, Cat. No. 62TK0PEJ), Erlotinib (Selleckchem, Cat. No. S7787), EGFR [d746-750] (Life Technologies, Cat. No. PV6178), 5× Kinase Buffer A (Life Technologies, Cat. No. PV3186), Kinase Tracer 199 (Life Technologies, Cat. No. PV5830), LanthaScreen® Eu-anti-GST antibody (Life Technologies, Cat. No. PV5594).Specific Experimental Protocol:Compound preparation: the test compound was dissolved in DMSO to make a 20 mM stock solution. Then, it was diluted in DMSO with a 3-fold series gradient dilution for 10 times. The dilutions were diluted 10 fold with buffer when dosing.WT EGFR and EGFR [L858R/T790M] kinase assay: WT EGFR or EGFR [L858R/T790M] kinase was mixed with different concentrations of pre-diluted compounds for 10 minutes in 5× Kinase Buffer A in duplicate. The corresponding substrate and ATP were added and reacted at room temperature for 20 minutes (in which a negative and a positive control were set: the negative control is blank and the positive control is erlotinib). After the reaction, the detection reagent (the reagent in the HTRF Kinase TK kit) was added, and after incubation at room temperature for 30 minutes, the enzyme activity in the presence of the compounds of the present disclosure at each concentration was measured by an Evnvision microplate reader, and the inhibition of the enzyme by the compound at each concentrations were calculated. The inhibitions of the enzyme activity by the compounds at different concentrations were then fitted using Graphpad 5.0 software according to the four-parameter equation, and the IC50 values were calculated.
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 528.66, ALogP 4.95, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 100.44, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)CCC(=O)N1CC[C@@]2(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(F)cc3)c3ccc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc3CC[C@@H]12
InChIKey: BYYTWPXMJYJHDQ-IFMALSPDSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Binding Assay : The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H]25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 μg/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 μM to 0.28 nM, for 10 min at rt in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% glycerol (Sigma Cat # G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat # RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 633.58, ALogP 4.77, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 88.59, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1ccc(Oc2c(C)cccc2C)c(-c2cn(C)c(=O)c3ccccc23)c1
InChIKey: FCPDFZDHJGUDCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Binding Assay: The bromodomain binding assays were performed by Reaction Biology Corp., Malvern, Pa., USA (www.reactionbiology.com). The BET binding assays were conducted in 384 well microplates in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES-HCl, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mg/ml BSA, 0.05% CHAPS, and 0.5% DMSO) with compounds added as DMSO stocks at a single concentration or with 10-point dose response titrations. BET protein or assay buffer were delivered to the appropriate wells of the microplate. Test compound was then delivered by acoustic technology via a Labcyte Echo550 liquid handler. The microplate was centrifuged for 5 min and pre-incubated for 30 min at RT with gentle shaking. The ligand (histone H4 peptide (1-21) K5/8/12/16Ac-biotin) was delivered and the microplate was again centrifuged for 5 min and allowed to incubate for 30 min at RT with gentle shaking. Donor beads were then added in the absence of light and the microplate was centrifuged and gently shaken. After 5 min, acceptor beads were added in the absence of light and the microplate was centrifuged and gently shakenin the dark for 60 min. The microplate was read using a Perkin Elmer EnSpire Alpha plate reader (λEx/λEm=680/520-620 nm). Percent inhibition was calculated relative to positive and negative controls on a per plate basis.
Measurement: IC50 = 549 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 424.5, ALogP 5.74, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 60.33, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(CNc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)c3ccc(-c4ccc(N5CCCC5c5ccccc5Cl)cc4)cc3Oc3cnc4[nH]ccc4c3)cc2[N+](=O)[O-])CC1
InChIKey: ZVLHCKOVWXLZGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07817
Assay: Bcl-2/Bcl-X Fluorescence Polarization Assay: Compounds disclosed herein were tested for blocking of Bcl-2/Bcl-xl protein with its ligand in an assay based on fluorescence polarization methodology. Recombinant human 2.7 nM Bcl-2/1.3 nM Bcl-xl protein was pre-incubated with a serial dilution of compounds disclosed herein (maximum concentration is 1 μM for Bcl-2 assay, and 10 μM or 1 μM for Bcl-xl assay, 3-fold serially diluted, 10 points) at room temperature for 0.5 hour in an assay buffer containing 20 ml potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.05% Tween-20, 0.01% BSA. Then the FITC labeled Bak peptide Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC)INR-amide (1 nM for Bcl-2, 0.82 nM for Bcl-xl) was added to plate and further incubated at room temperature for 0.5 h. The FP signals (485 nm-520 nm-520 nm) were read on BMG PHERAstar FS or BMG PHERAstar FSX instalment. The inhibition percentage of Bcl-2/Bcl-xl interaction with its ligand in presence of increasing concentrations of compounds was calculated based on the FP signals. The IC50 for each compound was derived from fitting the data to the four-parameter logistic equation by Graphpad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 = 93 nM (pChEMBL 7.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 820.37, ALogP 8.8, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 162.8, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc2c(c1)NC(=O)C[C@@H](C)O2
InChIKey: PMOXBZWAOHVZOL-MRVPVSSYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: BRD4 AlphaLisa Binding Assay: His/Flag epitope tagged BRD4 BD142-168 was cloned, expressed, and purified to. BRD4 binding and inhibition was assessed by monitoring the engagement of biotinylated H4-tetraacetyl peptide (New England Peptide, NEP2069-1/13) with the target using the AlphaLisa technology (Perkin-Elmer). Specifically, in a 384 well ProxiPlate BRD4(BD1) (30 nM final) was combined with peptide (200 nM final) in 40 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 40 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% (w/v) BSA, and 0.008% (w/v) Brij-35 either in the presence of DMSO (final 1.2% DMSO) or compound dilution series in DMSO. After 20 minutes incubation at room temperature Alpha streptavidin donor beads and AlphaLisa anti-Flag acceptor beads were added to a final concentration of 10 ug/mL each. After three hours equilibration plates were read on an Envision instrument and IC50s calculated using a four parameter non-linear curve fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 18258 nM (pChEMBL 4.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 191.23, ALogP 2.1, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 38.33, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC)C(=O)N1C[C@@H](F)C[C@H]1Cc1c(-c2nc3cc(F)ccc3n2C[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC)C(C)C)[nH]c2cc(F)ccc12
InChIKey: ITTIAONTSKNHFX-XNMKWYJJSA-N
Target: Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13489
Assay: Biological Assay 1: affinity of compounds to cIAP1-BIR3, cIAP2-BIR3, XIAP-BIR3: 1) Affinity of compounds listed in table to cIAP1-BIR3, Ciap2-BIR3, XIAP-BIR3 was tested referring to Nikolovska-Colesks, Z. et.Al. (Analytical Biochemistry,2004,232:261-273) to obtain IC50 value. Generally speaking, in 10-dose IC50 mode, IAP antagonists with different concentrations were diluted in series by 3-fold and fluorescence labelled ARPFAQ-K (5-FAM)-NH2 peptide was used as probe to test compounds binding to protein BIR3 domain.2) Test condition: cIAP1-BIR3: 20 nM; cIAP2-BIR3: 60 nM; XIAP-BIR3: 30 nM; 5 nM probe in 100 mM tripotassium phosphate, pH 7.5, 0.1 mg/mL BSA, 0.005% Triton X100 and 0.5% DMSO.3) Test procedure: compounds were added into protein with different concentrations by using ECHO (LabCyte), and then the mixture was preincubated for 15 min. The probe was added and the final concentration was 5 nM. After incubating for 60 min, FP was tested and mP was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 807.96, ALogP 4.19, HBA 8, HBD 5, PSA 156.49, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cnc(N)c(-c3ccc(NC(=O)c4cn(CC5CCOCC5)cc(-c5ccc(C)s5)c4=O)nn3)c2)ccc1OC[C@H]1COCCO1
InChIKey: IGJHCPTYZHSDKM-HHHXNRCGSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Mer (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12866
Assay: Cell-Free Mer Kinase Inhibitory Activity: A kinase dilution solution containing 20 ng/ml Mer (the 528th to 999th amino acids of the intracellular domain of human MER expressed as a fusion protein with glutathione transferase in a baculovirus expression system and purified by glutathione Sepharose chromatography and ion-exchange chromatography; Carna Biosciences, Inc., catalog No. 08-108) was prepared using a kinase reaction buffer solution (100 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 0.003% Brij-35, 0.004% Tween-20, 1 mM DTT, and 10 mM MgCl2) and added at 19 μl/well to a 384-well plate.Next, each test compound was diluted with DMSO, and this dilution solution was added at 1 μl/well to the plate.After preincubation at room temperature for 20 minutes, a solution containing a substrate peptide (FL-Peptide 27 (5FAM-EFPIYDFLPAKKK-CONH2), Caliper Life Sciences, catalog No. 760424) and ATP at 5 mM was prepared and added at 5 μl/well to the plate to start kinase reaction. The plate was incubated at 28° C. for 45 minutes, and the reaction was terminated by the addition of a termination buffer solution (100 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 0.015% Brij-35, 40 mM EDTA, and 0.1% Coating Reagent 3) at 40 μl/well.The substrate peptide and the phosphorylated peptide in the reaction mixture were separated and quantified using EZ Reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).The kinase reaction was evaluated on the basis of a product ratio (P/(P+S)) calculated from the peak height (S) of the substrate peptide and the peak height (P) of the phosphorylated peptide.The rate of inhibition (Inhibition) was determined according to the following expression (automatically calculated using the software of the EZ Reader II system).
Measurement: IC50 > 4000 nM (pChEMBL 5.3979997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 724.84, ALogP 5.47, HBA 13, HBD 2, PSA 161.94, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@@H]1C2CCN(CC2)C12CC2)c1ccc2oc(C3CC3)cc2c1
InChIKey: CBRLXLQSRGTIJP-LJQANCHMSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46098
Assay: [3H]BRL 43694 Competition Binding (h-5HT3 Assay: [3H]BRL 43694 competition binding assay was performed under contract by Cerep Poitiers, France following the methods described in Hope, A. G et al., Characterization of a human 5-hydroxytryptamine3 receptor type A (h5-HT3R-AS) subunit stably expressed in HEK 293 cells, Brit. J. Pharmacol., (1996) 118: 1237-1245.In brief, Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells stably expressing human 5-HT3 serotonin receptors, grown to confluence in 175 cm2 flasks. Following aspiration of the culture medium, cells were harvested by mechanical agitation in ice cold PBS containing (in mM): (150 NaCl, 8 K2HPO4, 2 KH2PO4, pH 7.4, 37° C.), centrifuged at 4,000 g for 10 min and subsequently stored as a cell pellet at −80 C. When required, the pellet was thawed and resuspended in ice cold homogenization buffer (Tris 50 mM, EGTA 5.0 mM, phenylmethylsulphonylfluoride 0.1 mM, pH 7.6) and homogenized. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000 g for 10 minutes at 40° C. The resulting pellet was resuspended in ice cold binding buffer comprising (in mM): NaCl 140, KCl 2.8, CaCl2 1.0; MgCl2, 2.0; HEPES 10 (pH 7.4) and centrifuged as above. The pellet was resuspended in ice cold binding buffer and the protein concentration was determined by the method of Lowry et al., Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent, J. Biol. Chem., (1953) 193, 265-275). The membrane homogenate was adjusted to a protein concentration of approximately 600 mg/mL in binding buffer. Assay tubes were loaded with equal volumes of binding buffer containing [3H]BRL 43694 and test compound and 0.5 mL of membrane homogenate in a total reaction volume of 1 ml. Binding was initiated by the addition of the membrane homogenate and allowed to proceed for 120 min. at room temperature. Bound and free radioligand were separated by the addition of 3 ml of ice-cold binding buffer and immediate vacuum filtration through pre-soaked (0.1% (v/v) polyethyleneimine) Whatman GF/B filters. Filters were washed with a further 2×3 mL applications of binding buffer and counted for radioactivity using a scintillation counter.The results were expressed as a percent inhibition of control specific binding obtained in the presence of the test compounds where Inhibition (%)=100−[(measured specific binding/control specific binding)×100].
Measurement: Ki > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 336.44, ALogP 3.67, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 45.48, QED 0.93
Compound (SMILES): COc1cncc(-c2ccc3nc(-c4nc5ccc(Br)cc5[nH]4)oc3c2)c1
InChIKey: GHTGJCTUXVPKSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay: PI3Kdelta: The kinase reaction was conducted in polystyrene 384-well Greiner Bio-one white plate from Thermo Fisher Scientific in a final volume of 25 uL. Inhibitors were first diluted serially in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 2%. The PI3Kdelta assay was carried out at room temperature in 20 mM MOPS, pH 6.7, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT and CHAPS 0.03%. Reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP, the final reaction mixture consisted of 20 uM PIP2, 2 uM ATP, 0.5 uCi [gamma-33P] ATP, 3.4 nM PI3Kdelta. Reactions were incubated for 120 min and terminated by the addition of 40 L SPA beads suspended in quench buffer: 163 mM potassium phosphate pH 7.8, 20% glycerol, 25 mM EDTA. The final concentration of SPA beads is 1.0 mg/mL. After the plate sealing, plates were shaken overnight at room temperature and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 10 min, the radioactivity of the product was determined by scintillation counting on Topcount (Perkin-Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 > 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 421.25, ALogP 5.2, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 76.83, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(-c2ccc(N3CCC(CN4CC5(CN(C)C5)C4)(C(=O)NCC(C)C)CC3)nc2)c2c(C#N)cnn2c1
InChIKey: NDYGNLQCJGZLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wildtype and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF KinEASE-TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Catalog No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Catalog No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Catalog No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 166 nM (pChEMBL 6.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 570.74, ALogP 3.27, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 102.03, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C(=O)N2C[C@H]3CCC[C@H]3C2CNc2ncc(C(F)(F)F)cn2)c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)s1
InChIKey: LAJSQFSKBDATIW-AOQMIGQVSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Cell-based Functional Assay: Measurement of [Ca2+]i using a FLIPR: CHO-OX1 or CHO-OX2 cells are seeded into black-walled clear-base 384-well plates (Costar) at a density of 20,000 cells per well in F12-K medium supplemented with 10% FBS and selection antibiotic (500 ug/ml G418 or 15 ug/ml Blasticidin) and cultured overnight. The cells are incubated with equal volume of calcium4 loading buffer (Molecular Devices, Inc.) containing 2.5 mM probenecid at 37° C. for 30 min, followed by putative OX1 or OX2 receptor antagonists (dose-range 0.1 nM-10 μM) for another 30 min.
Measurement: IC50 = 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 505.54, ALogP 5.42, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 71.01, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](CN1CC2CCCC21)NC(=O)c1ccc(-c2noc(C(F)(F)F)n2)cc1
InChIKey: OGIDUHARCQQJFV-VCANKDNSSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56524
Assay: HDAC4 Biochemical Assay: 5 μL of each solution of 1:20 diluted compound from above was transferred to a clear bottomed, black, 384-well assay plate using the Bravo or the Janus (384-well MDT head from Perkin Elmer). Using a 16-channel Matrix multi-channel pipette, 35 μL of the working solution of HDAC4 catalytic domain enzyme (0.2 μg/mL in assay buffer) was transferred to the assay plate. The assay was then started by adding 10 μL of 5× (50 μM) substrate to the assay plates using either the Bravo, Janus or 16-channel Matrix multi-channel pipette. The assay plate was then shaken for two minutes on an orbital shaker at 900 rpm (rotations per minute). Next the plate was incubated for 15 minutes at 37° C. The reaction was stopped by adding 25 μL of 3× (30 μM) developer/stop solution to the assay plates using either the Bravo, Janus or a 16-channel Matrix multi-channel pipette. Assay plates were then shaken for 5 minutes on an orbital shaker at 1200 rpm. Next, the assay plates were incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour in a tissue culture incubator. Finally, the fluorescence was measured (Excitation: 355 nm, Emission: 460 nm) using PerkinElmer EnVision in top read mode.
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 394.4, ALogP 3.36, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.26, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ncccc1-c1noc([C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)c2cc(C)c(C)cc2-n2nccn2)n1
InChIKey: BOQVDFTVLWLBKS-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 uL of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 uM of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at rt for 30 min before measurement.Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR Tetra, Molecular Devices), antagonists are added to the plate in a volume of 10 uL/well, incubated for 120 min and finally 10 uL/well of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals, and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 3 nM orexin-A with vehicle in place of antagonist. The IC50 value (the concentration of compound needed to inhibit 50% of the agonistic response) is determined and may be normalized using the obtained IC50 value of an on-plate reference compound. Optimized conditions were achieved by adjustment of pipetting speed and cell splitting regime. The calculated IC50 values may fluctuate depending on the daily cellular assay performance. Fluctuations of this kind are known to those skilled in the art. In the case where IC50 values have been determined several times for the same compound, the geometric mean has been given.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 459.51, ALogP 3.71, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 112.06, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(-c4nnc([C@@H]5CCCC[C@@H]5N)o4)cc3c2C(C)C)ccn1
InChIKey: BGEFNNHPJNQXAI-QUCCMNQESA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κc Band AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Bue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.5 nM (pChEMBL 9.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 415.54, ALogP 5.7, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 93.62, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1nn2c(c1-c1ccc(Cl)c(F)c1)OCCC2
InChIKey: KPTCNORYAGZPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q08493
Assay: cintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The PDE4A3, PDE4B1, PDE4C1 and PDE4D3 assays use the Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA) technology to measure the inhibition of human recombinant PDE4A3, PDE4B1, PDE4C1, and PDE4D3 enzyme activity by compounds in vitro. The PDE4A3, PDE4B1, PDE4C1, and PDE4D3 assays are run in parallel using identical parameters, except for the concentration of enzyme (80 pM PDE4A3, 40 pM PDE4B1, 40 pM PDE4C1 and 10 pM PDE4D3). The assays are performed in a 384-well format with 50 μL assay buffer (50 mM TRIS pH 7.5; 1.3 mM MgCl2; 0.01% Brij) containing enough PDE4A3, PDE4B1, PDE4C1, and PDE4D3 to convert 20% of substrate (1 μM cAMP consisting of 20 nM 3H-cAMP+980 μM cold cAMP) and a range of inhibitors. Reactions are incubated for 30 min at 25° C. The addition of 20 μL of 8 mg/mL yttrium silicate SPA beads (PerkinElmer) stops the reaction. The plates are sealed (TopSeal, PerkinElmer) and the beads are allowed to settle for 8 hrs, after which they are read on the TriLux MicroBeta overnight.
Measurement: IC50 = 1470 nM (pChEMBL 5.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 309.73, ALogP 2.48, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 56.15, QED 0.93
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)c1cccc(N2C(=O)Nc3c(C(=O)N[C@@H]4CCCNC4)sc4nccc2c34)c1
InChIKey: APNLDCNOWAGQNC-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Kinase Lanthascreen Binding Assay: A BTK kinase lanthascreen binding assay monitors compound binding to unphosphorylated-BTK kinase domain (UP-BTK), by competing with a fluorescent labeled tracer. UP-BTK, consisting of the kinase domain of non-phosphorylated BTK protein (389-659aa), was produced in a Baculovirus/insect cell expression system. Into a 384-well plate, 2 ng of GST-tagged human BTK (389-659aa) was incubated with compound, 50 nM of Tracer 236 and 2 nM anti-GST antibody for 60 minutes using an optimized Lanthascreen assay. After 60 minutes, plates were read at 340 nM and 615/665 nM in an Infinite F500 (Tecan).
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 436.54, ALogP 3.53, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 89.6, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): COCc1ccc(NC(=O)c2c(C#CCN3CC[S+]([O-])CC3)n(C3(C)CC3)c3ncnc(N)c23)cc1
InChIKey: XBIVJZRXWDQRTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Against Resistance Mutation of RET (In Vitro): Regarding the conditions for measurement of in vitro inhibitory activity of compounds against RET (V804L) (i.e., RET with V804L mutation) kinase activity, the website of AnaSpec states that Srctide (GEEPLYWSFPAKKK) corresponds to the substrate peptide for reaction to measure RET kinase activity. Thus, the amino acid sequence was partly modified and biotinylated to prepare biotinylated peptides (biotin-EEPLYWSFPAKKK). The purified recombinant human RET (V804L) protein used in the test was purchased from Eurofins.To measure the inhibitory activity, first, the test compounds were individually diluted with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) stepwise. Subsequently, RET (V804L) protein, the substrate peptides (the final concentration: 250 nM), magnesium chloride (the final concentration: 10 mM), ATP (the final concentration: 10 μM), and a solution of a test compound in DMSO (the final concentration of DMSO: 5%) were added to a buffer for kinase reaction (13.5 mM Tris, pH of 7.5, 2 mM dithiothreitol, 0.009% Tween-20). Each of the mixtures was incubated at 25° C. for 120 minutes to perform a kinase reaction. EDTA was then added thereto to give a final concentration of 40 mM so that the reaction was terminated. A detection solution containing Eu-labeled antiphosphotyrosine antibody PT66 (PerkinElmer) and SureLight APC-SA (PerkinElmer) was added thereto, and each mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 2 hours or more. Finally, the intensity of fluorescence under excitation light with a wavelength of 337 nm was measured with a PHERAstar FS (BMG Labtech) at the two wavelengths of 620 nm and 665 nm. The phosphorylation level was calculated from the ratio of the fluorescence intensity at the two wavelengths, and the compound concentration at which phosphorylation was inhibited by 50% was defined as the IC50 value (nM).
Measurement: IC50 = 1.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.720000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 506.63, ALogP 2.34, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 121.36, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(F)c1-c1ncc2[nH]nc(-c3ccccc3C)c2n1
InChIKey: WXHWGDFCGPBLBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: A stock solution of 1 mM test compound was prepared in DMSO. The compound plate was prepared by 3-fold and 11-point serial dilutions. 0.1 μL of the compound in DMSO was transferred from the compound plate to the white 384 well polystyrene plates. The assay buffer contained 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, and 5 mM DTT. 5 μl of 4 nM active HPK1 (SignalChem M23-11G) prepared in the buffer was added to the plate. The enzyme concentration given was based on the given stock concentration reported by the vender. 5 μl of 18 nM tracer 222 (ThermoFisher PV6121) and 4 nM LanthaScreen Eu-Anti GST antibody (ThermoFisher PV5595) were added. After one hour incubation at 25° C., the plates were read on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech). Ki values were determined.
Measurement: Ki = 2750 nM (pChEMBL 5.559999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 334.35, ALogP 4.14, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 63.69, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2ccc(-c3nc(-c4cncnc4)cc4ncccc34)n2)CN(CC(F)(F)F)C1
InChIKey: OWEWKGWFUSKCKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Caliper Enzyme Assay at 1mM ATP: Compounds were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK1 and TYK2 assays contained 1 μM of the IRStide peptide (5FAM-KKSRGDYMTMQID) and the JAK2 and JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition of 20 nM JAK1, 1 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK or 1 nM TYK2 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature for three hours for JAK1, 60 minutes for JAK2, 75 minutes for JAK3 or 135 minutes for TYK2. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20% to 30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with 15 μL of 180 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 20 mM EDTA, and 0.2% Coating Reagent 3. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science LC3000 instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 450.43, ALogP 3.44, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 96.41, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CC#CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1c1nc(-c2ccc(C(=O)Nc3nccs3)cc2)c2c(N)nccn12
InChIKey: YBAJJYNSAQRPKE-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06239
Assay: Lck Enzyme Activity : Lck enzyme activity is measured using the IMAP (immobilized metal ion affinity-based fluorescence polarization) assay as outlined below.Lck enzyme (Millipore catalog #14-442), is diluted to 0.4 U/mL in KR buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% NaN3, 1 mM DTT, 2 mM MnCl2, pH 7.2).Serial dilution log 10 from 2 mM to 63.2 nM of test compounds are made in 100% DMSO. The dilutions in DMSO are then diluted 50-fold in KR-buffer of which 5 μl is used in the assay, leading to a final compound concentration range in the assay from 10 μM to 0.316 nM.5 μL/well of test compound in KR buffer (final DMSO concentration in the assay is 1%) is mixed with 5 μl/well of 0.4 U/mL Lck enzyme (final concentration in the assay is 0.1 U/mL). Test compounds and Lck enzyme are pre-incubated 60 minutes at room temperature, before adding 5 μL/well of 400 nM Fluorescin labeled substrate peptide (p34cdc2 substrate peptide, e.g. #R7157/#R7172, Molecular Devices) in KR-buffer. Final peptide substrate concentration in assay is 100 nM. The kinase assay is started by adding 5 μL/well of 24 μM ATP in KR-buffer (final ATP concentration is 6 μM ATP, Km ATP in Lck IMAP assay). Following incubation for 2 h at room temperature the enzyme reaction is stopped by adding 40 μL/well IMAP Progressive Binding Solution (according to suppliers (Molecular Devices) protocol using 75% 1× buffer A and 25% 1× buffer B with 1:600 Progressive Binding Solution). After 60 min incubation at room temperature in the dark the FP signal is read. Fluorescence at 535 nm is measured using parallel and perpendicular filters to determine differences in rotation due to binding of the phosphorylated substrate peptide to the beads. Values are calculated as percentage of the difference in readout (ΔmPi) of the controls with and without ATP. EC50 values are determined by curve fitting of the experimental results using Activity Base.
Measurement: EC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 471.55, ALogP 3.37, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 118.51, QED 0.44