lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N(C)c1cnn(C(=O)N2CC3CN(Cc4c(Cl)cccc4Cl)CC3C2)c1
InChIKey: GVCVFLMLMBJIRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Monoglyceride lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: O35678
Assay: In Vitro Competitive Activity-Based Protein Profiling: Proteomes (mouse brain membrane fraction or cell lysates for mouse assays; human prefrontal cortex or cell membrane fractions for human assays) (50 μL, 1.0 mg/mL total protein concentration) were preincubated with varying concentrations of inhibitors at 37° C. After 30 min, FPRh or HT-01 (1.0 μL, 50 μM in DMSO) was added and the mixture was incubated for another 30 min at 37° C. Reactions were quenched with SDS loading buffer (15 μL-4×) and run on SDS-PAGE. Following gel imaging, serine hydrolase activity was determined by measuring fluorescent intensity of gel bands corresponding to MAGL and FAAH using ImageJ 1.43u software.Preparation of Mouse Brain Proteomes from Inhibitor Treated Mice.Inhibitors were administered to wild-type C57Bl/6J by oral gavage in a vehicle of polyethylene glycol. Each animal was sacrificed 4 h following administration and brain proteomes were prepared and analyzed according to previously established methods (See Niphakis, M. J., et al. (2011) ACS Chem. Neurosci. and Long, J. Z., et al. Nat. Chem. Biol. 5:37-44).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 436.34, ALogP 3.2, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 61.68, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC(=O)N1CCCC(Nc2c(-c3ccsn3)cnc3[nH]ccc23)C1
InChIKey: SXQJHEQEYPDLIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk-2 Enzyme Activity Assays: The activity of JAK3 (a.a. 781-1124, ThermoFisher) was quantified by measuring the phosphorylation of SRCtide (FAM-GEEPLYWSFPAKKK-NH2). Kinase reactions were run in a 384-well Greiner plate with 2% final DMSO concentration under the buffer conditions of 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, and 0.0005% Tween-20. The kinase reaction components were 2.5 nM JAK3, 1 μM SRCtide peptide and 1 uM ATP. Examples were tested in dose-response starting at 2 M (11 concentrations, 3-fold serial dilution, duplicate reactions). The reactions were incubated at room temperature for 40 minutes, then stopped by adding a 1:1 volume of 30 mM EDTA in 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5 (15 mM EDTA final). After the reaction was stopped, the phosphorylated and unphosphorylated peptides were separated and quantified using a Caliper LC3000/EZ-Reader system and HTS Well Analyzer Software (Caliper, A PerkinElmer Company, Hopkinton, Mass.). GraFit (Erithacus Software Ltd., Horley, U.K.) was used to calculate inhibitor potency by fitting dose-response data to the 4-parameter logistical IC50 equation.The inhibitory potency of candidate compounds of JAK1, JAK2, and Tyk-2 was done at Thermo Fisher Scientific in their Selectscreen using a Z-lyte assay. Following are the assay details for each enzyme.JAK: The 2×JAK-enzyme/Tyr 06 mixture is prepared in 50 mM HEPES pH 6.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% NaN3. The final 10 μL of the Kinase Reaction consists of 21.2-91.5 ng JAK and 2 M Tyr 06 in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.0, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% NaN3. After the one hour Kinase Reaction incubation, 5 μL of a 1:128 dilution of Development Reagent is added.JAK2: The 2×JAK2/Tyr 06 mixture is prepared in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA. The final 10 μL Kinase Reaction consists of 0.12-0.5 ng JAK2 and 2 M Tyr 06 in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA. After the one hour Kinase Reaction incubation, 5 μL of a 1:128 dilution of Development Reagent A is added.TYK2: The 2×TYK2/Tyr 03 mixture is prepared in 50 mM HEPES pH 6.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% NaN3. The final 10 μL Kinase Reaction consists of 3.75-15 ng TYK2 and 2 M Tyr 03 in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.0, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% NaN3. After the one hour KinaseReaction incubation, 5 μL of a 1:4096 dilution of Development Reagent A is added.Data reduction for JAK1, JAK2 and TYK2 is done the same, independent of the enzyme run. In summary, background signal is defined in the absence of enzyme and uninhibited signal is defined in the presence of vehicle (2% DMSO) alone. Compounds were evaluated in an 11 point dose-response ranging from 20 mM to 0.34 nM. IC50 values of compounds are determined using a 4 parameter logistical fit of emission ratio as a function of the concentration of compound.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 366.45, ALogP 3, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 97.7, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CCC(CC)n1cc(-c2nc(-c3cnn(C4CN(C(C)=O)C4)c3)cn3nccc23)cn1
InChIKey: KQQKJEIPZFYFJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK2 Inhibition Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit JAK2 using the general enzyme inhibition assay method, in which the assay mixture contained 1 mM ATP, 10 μM Omnia® Y7 peptide (Catalog # IVGN KNZ3071C, Invitrogen Corporation, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 4 nM JAK2 in a total volume of 25 μL. JAK2 was purchased from Invitrogen Corporation, Carlsbad, Calif. (catalog # IVGN PV4288).
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 418.51, ALogP 3.22, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 86.14, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ncccc1-c1cc(NCc2cccn3ccnc23)c2c(n1)c(C)nn2C(C)C
InChIKey: LIETXPWXCFWTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14123
Assay: Inhibition Assay: PDE1A, PDE1B and PDE1C assays were performed as follows: the assays were performed in 60 μL samples containing a fixed amount of the PDE1 enzyme (sufficient to convert 20-25% of the cyclic nucleotide substrate), a buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.6; 10 mM MgCl2; 0.02% Tween20), 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 15 nM tritium labelled cAMP and varying amounts of inhibitors. Reactions were initiated by addition of the cyclic nucleotide substrate, and reactions were allowed to proceed for 1 hr at room temperature before being terminated through mixing with 20 μL (0.2 mg) yttrium silicate SPA beads (PerkinElmer). The beads were allowed to settle for 1 hr in the dark before the plates were counted in a Wallac 1450 Microbeta counter. The measured signals were converted to activity relative to an uninhibited control (100%) and IC50 values were calculated using XIFit (model 205, IDBS).
Measurement: IC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 441.54, ALogP 5.04, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 82.16, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CCN(C)C)cc1Nc1ncc(Cl)c(Nc2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)C(C)C)n1
InChIKey: AKHXBNQXYOJHSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: ALK tyrosine kinase receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM73
Assay: Inhibition of ALK WT Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase Activity: The following experiment was performed in order to measure the activity of the N2-(2-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidine derivative represented by formula 1 of the present invention to inhibit anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) activity at enzyme level. To measure the activity to inhibit ALK, each of the compounds prepared in examples listed in table 2 (2 μl) was loaded in a 384 well plate. Then, each of the compounds was mixed with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) enzyme (1 μl) and biotin conjugated peptide substrate (2 μl), followed by culture for 15 minutes. ATP solution (5 μl) was added thereto, followed by kinase reaction at room temperature for 30 minutes. Streptavidin conjugated XL 665 (5 μl) dissolved in ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid solution and europium (Eu3+) conjugated anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (5 μl) were added to the reaction solution to terminate the reaction. Upon completion of the reaction, one hour culture was performed, followed by analysis using homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF, Cisbio). OD615/665 was measured with Wallac Envision 2103. IC50 of each compound was determined by using prism software (Version 5.01, Graphpad).
Measurement: IC50 = 3.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.430000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 504.06, ALogP 4.91, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 96.45, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc2ncnn2cc1-c1[nH]c2ccc(C3CCN(CC(=O)N4CCCC4)CC3)cc2c1C(C)C
InChIKey: HDVLHNSJNGJOGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR96
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 5686 nM (pChEMBL 5.25)
Descriptors: MW 484.65, ALogP 5.11, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 69.53, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(F)cc(C)c1C(=O)c1sc2cc(O)ccc2c1Oc1ccc(CCN2CC(CF)C2)cc1
InChIKey: NLNHITIRARCBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Estrogen receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03372
Assay: Estrogen Receptor (ER) Degradation Assay: A screening strategy was implemented utilizing an In-Cell Western assay to measure their ability to degrade the estrogen receptor in vitro. MCF7 cells, which are estrogen receptor positive, were plated at a cell density of 3.5E-05 cells/mL into black walled clear bottom 96-well plates. Cells were incubated in phenol red free Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Media (DMEM) supplemented with 8% charcoal-stripped fetal bovine calf serum for 24 hours in a humidified 37° C. incubator. Concentrated stock compounds were diluted to 10× in complete media. Compounds were added to the plated cells in a dose-dependent manner ranging from 1E-12 to 1E-05 M and incubated for an additional 24 hours at 37° C. Culture medium was removed from the culture plates by gentle inversion. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde in 1× phosphate buffered saline-calcium magnesium free (PBS-CMF) for 15 minutes at room temperature, washed 3 times for 5 minutes each in 1×PBS-CMF. Cells were permeabilized in immunofluorescence (IF) blocking buffer (Cell Signaling #12411) containing 0.3% Triton X100. Cells were washed 3 times for 5 minutes each in 1×PBS-CMF and incubated in estrogen receptor a (D6R2W) rabbit primary antibody (Cell Signaling #13258) diluted 1:300 in IF antibody dilution buffer (Cell Signaling #12378). Cells were washed 3 times for 5 minutes each in 1×PBS-CMF and stained with goat anti-rabbit (Biotium #CF770) secondary antibody diluted 1:2000 in IF antibody dilution buffer and normalizing stain CellTag 700 diluted 1:500 (Licor #926-41090). ER protein expression was assessed by the Licor Odyssey CLx imaging system using Image Studio v5.2. Data is processed utilizing GraphPad Prism 7 by subtracting background from the vehicle and setting the vehicle to 100% ER activity, followed by comparing treated samples to vehicle.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 507.6, ALogP 6.83, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 49.77, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC[C@]2(C1)C[C@H](n1c(NC(=O)c3ccc(-c4c[nH]nc4C4CC4)s3)nc3ccccc31)C2
InChIKey: UHNKAVIIGHQZAC-WHRVXCTMSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Kinase Inhibition Assay: The in vitro kinase assays were performed at Nanosyn (Santa Clara, Calif.) utilizing microfluidic detection technology. The test compounds were serially pre-diluted in DMSO and added, by the acoustic dispensing (Labcyte 550), directly to 384 well assay plates into 10 uL of a buffer with enzyme (ITK, TXK, BTK or TEC) comprising: 100 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.1% bovine serum albumin, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Triton X-100 and the enzyme. Final DMSO concentration was maintained at 1% in all samples, including the controls. The reactions were initiated by addition of ATP (1 mM final concentration) and the fluorescently labeled peptide substrate to a final concentration of 1 uM, and incubated for 3 hours at 25° C. Following incubation, the reactions were quenched by addition of 40 μL of termination buffer (100 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 0.01% Triton X-100, 50 mM EDTA). Terminated plates were analyzed using Caliper LabChip 3000 microfluidic electrophoresis instrument (Caliper Life Sciences/Perkin Elmer). The enzymatic modification of the peptide substrate (phosphorylation) results in a change of net charge enabling electrophoretic separation of product from substrate. As substrate and product are separated by electrophoresis, two peaks of fluorescence are observed. Change in the relative fluorescence intensity of the substrate and product peaks was the parameter measured, reflecting enzyme activity. In the presence of inhibitor, the ratio between product and substrate is altered: signal of the product decreases, while the signal of the substrate increases. Activity in each test sample was determined as the product to sum ratio (PSR): P/(S+P), where P is the peak height of the product and S is the peak height of the FAM-cAMP substrate. For each compound, enzyme activity was measured at 12 concentrations spaced by 3× dilution intervals. Negative control samples (0%-inhibition in the absence of inhibitor, DMSO only) and positive control samples (100%-inhibition, in the absence of enzyme or in the presence of control inhibitor) were assembled in replicates of four and were used to calculate %-inhibition values in the presence of compounds. Percent inhibition (Pinh) was determined using the following equation: Pinh=(PSR0%−PSRinh)/(PSR0%−PSR100%)*100, where PSRinh is the product sum ratio in the presence of inhibitor, PSR0% is the product sum ratio in the absence of inhibitor and PSR100% is the product sum ratio in 100%-inhibition control samples. To determine IC50 values, the inhibition curves (Pinh versus inhibitor concentration) were fitted by 4 parameter sigmoid dose-response model using XLfit software (IDBS).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.84 nM (pChEMBL 9.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 512.64, ALogP 5.36, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 95.91, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(N(C)c2ccc3c(c2)CN[C@@H]3CNc2cnccc2C(=O)O)cc1
InChIKey: COBWWOFEXUBKRQ-JOCHJYFZSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific demethylase 5B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UGL1
Assay: Jarid1B Assay: The ability of test compounds to inhibit the activity of Jarid1B was determined in 384-well plate format under the following reaction conditions: 0.8 nM Jarid1B, 300 nM H3K4me3-biotin labeled peptide (Anaspec cat #64357), 2 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid in assay buffer of 50 mM HEPES, pH7.3, 0.005% Brij35, 0.5 mM TCEP, 0.2 mg/ml BSA, 50 μM sodium L-ascorbate, and 2 μM ammonium iron(II) sulfate. Reaction product was determined quantitatively by TR-FRET after the addition of detection reagent Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin (Prozyme) and Europium-anti-H3K4me or -H3K4me2 antibody (PerkinElmer) in the presence of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer) at a final concentration of 25 nM and 1 nM, respectively.The assay reaction was initiated by the following: 2 μl of the mixture of 900 nM H3K4me3-biotin labeled peptide and 6 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid with 2 μl of 11-point serial diluted inhibitor in 3% DMSO was added to each well of the plate, followed by the addition of 2 μl of 2.4 nM Jarid1B to initiate the reaction. The reaction mixture was incubated at RT for 30 min, and terminated by the addition of 6 μl of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer containing 50 nM Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin and 2 nM Europium-anti-H3K4me/H3K4me2 antibody. Plates were read by EnVisionMultilabel Reader in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm, emission at 615 nm and 665 nm) after 1 hr incubation at RT. A ratio was calculated (665/615) for each well and fitted to determine inhibition constant (IC50).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 388.47, ALogP 4.11, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 77.49, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N2CCC(c3c4cc(C(c5ccc(Cl)cc5)c5ccc(Cl)cc5)ccc4nn3C3CC3)CC2)cc1F
InChIKey: GRCCTSKNHXJORL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: Biological Assay: CB1 and CB2 receptors are Gi-coupled GPCR. Activation of CB1 and CB2 receptors results in a decrease in cAMP production. An inverse agonist of the CB1 or CB2 receptor results in the opposite effect, an increase of cAMP production. The principle of this assay is based on HTRF® technology (Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence). The method is a competitive immunoassay between native cAMP produced by cells and the cAMP labeled with the fluorophore d2. The tracer binding is quantified by a Mab anti-cAMP labeled with Eu3+TBP-NHS Cryptate (supplied as part of the assay kit). The specific signal (i.e. energy transfer) is inversely proportional to the concentration of cAMP in the standard or sample.
Measurement: EC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 678.61, ALogP 8.26, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 92.5, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1c(-c2cn3ncnc3cc2CO)[nH]c2ccc(C3CCN(C4COC4)CC3)cc12
InChIKey: RJDZVNQPCXGBAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR96
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 48633 nM (pChEMBL 4.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 445.57, ALogP 4.07, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 78.68, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): O=C1COc2cc(NCc3cccc(C(=O)Nc4ccccc4O)c3)ccc2N1
InChIKey: ACUKNGDADYBFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 2C9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11712
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The compounds were tested for inhibition of metabolic enzymes CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, and CYP3A4.
Measurement: IC50 = 4000 nM (pChEMBL 5.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 389.41, ALogP 3.59, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 99.69, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): COc1c(NC(=O)Nc2ccc(Oc3ccnc(Nc4ccc(OCCN5CCOCC5)c(C#N)c4)c3)c3ccccc23)cc(C(C)(C)C)cc1NS(C)(=O)=O
InChIKey: AJJZMNCMJRGQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P12931
Assay: c-Src and Syk Enzyme Inhibition: The inhibitory activities of compounds of the invention against c-Src and Syk enzymes (Invitrogen), are evaluated in a similar fashion to that described hereinabove. The relevant enzyme (3000 ng/mL or 2000 ng/mL respectively, 2.5 μL) is incubated with the test compound (either 1 μg/mL, 0.1 μg/mL, 0.01 μg/mL, or 0.001 μg/mL, 2.5 μL each) for 2 hr at RT. The FRET peptides (8 μM. 2.5 μL), and appropriate ATP solutions (2.5 μL, 800 μM for c-Src, and 60 μM ATP for Syk) are then added to the enzymes/compound mixtures and the mixture incubated for 1 hr. Development reagent (protease, 5 μL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan® Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 = 316 nM (pChEMBL 6.5)
Descriptors: MW 779.92, ALogP 7.67, HBA 11, HBD 4, PSA 176.17, QED 0.09
Compound (SMILES): COCC(OC)c1ccc2c(c1)N(C(=O)[C@H]1CC[C@H](OC(C)C)CO1)Cc1cccnc1N2
InChIKey: PKRIZVRPMLQMRT-BEUBQONESA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Each test compound (10 mM stock in DMSO) is diluted in DMSO to make a 10-point, 3-fold dilution series. 125 nL of each dilution or DMSO alone is dispensed to a 384-well Greiner Lumitrac 200 assay plate using an Echo® Liquid Handler. To each well of the plate is added 20 uL of enzyme in assay buffer or assay buffer alone. Assay buffer consists of 50 mM sodium phosphate, pH 7.0, 50 mM magnesium chloride, 50 mM sodium chloride, and 0.01% (w/v) bovine serum albumin. When present, the R132H mutant IDH1 enzyme is at a working concentration of 1.875 nM (final concentration in assay of 1.5 nM). The assay plate is allowed to incubate for 30 minutes at room temperature and 5 uL of 5× substrate mixture (2.5 uM nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, 100 uM adenosine diphosphate, 7.5 mM glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, 7.5 ug/mL of spinach glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, 25 nM phosphoglycerate kinase, and 5 mM alpha-ketoglutarate in assay buffer) is added to all wells. The reaction plate is incubated for 60 minutes followed by addition of 25 uL of Promega Kinase-GLO reagent to all wells and 10-minute incubation.Luminescence is measured using a PerkinElmer Envision plate reader. The percent activity of each dilution is determined as the ratio of background corrected signal to the background corrected signal of wells receiving only DMSO. IC50 values are determined by fitting percent activity data to a four-parameter logistic dose response equation.
Measurement: IC50 = 77 nM (pChEMBL 7.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 455.56, ALogP 3.98, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 82.15, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): COC[C@](C)(F)CN1[C@H](c2ccc(NC3CN(CCCF)C3)cc2OC)c2ccc3[nH]ncc3c2C[C@H]1C
InChIKey: RJVPOCVCIFLEDC-NFXMZALSSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Binding Assay : hERG (human ether go go-related gene) potassium channels are essential for normal electrical activity in the heart. Arrhythmia can be induced by a blockage of hERG channels by a diverse group of drugs. This side effect is a common reason for drug failure in preclinical safety trials and therefore minimisation of hERG channel blocking activity may be a desirable property for drug candidates.The purpose of the hERG binding assay is to evaluate the effects of test compounds on the voltage-dependent potassium channel encoded by the human ether go go-related gene (hERG) using a constitutively expressing CHO cell line on the Nanion Syncropatch 384PE automated patch clamp system.The assay was conducted as follows with all reagents used at room temperature unless otherwise stated.Reagent Preparations Include:1. Internal IC700 solution used to perfuse the underside of chip (in mM), KF 130, KCl 20, MgCl2 1, EGTA 10 and HEPES 10, (all Sigma-Aldrich; pH 7.2-7.3 using 10 M KOH, 320 mOsm) and supplemented with 25 □M escin.2. External and cell buffer (in mM), NaCl 137, KCl 4, HEPES 10, D-glucose 10, CaCl2 2, MgCl2 1 (pH7.4, NaOH)3. NMDG reference buffer used to establish a stable baseline prior to the addition of test compounds, NaCl 80, KCl 4, CaCl2 2, MgCl2 1, NMDG Cl 60, D-Glucose monohydrate 5, HEPES 10 (pH7.4 NaOH 298 mOsm)4. Seal enhancer used to improve seal quality of cells, NaCl 80, KCl 3, CaCl2 10, HEPES 10, MgCl2 1 (pH7.4 NaOH)
Measurement: IC50 = 2.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 527.66, ALogP 4.74, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 65.65, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Nc2cc(CO)[nH]n2)nc(N(C)[C@@H]2C[C@H]3CCC[C@@H](C2)N3S(=O)(=O)CCC#N)n1
InChIKey: NKWKPUQBRYWYDB-BJWYYQGGSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: Biochemical JAK Kinase Assay: A panel of four LanthaScreen JAK biochemical assays (JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2) were carried in a common kinase reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Brij-35, 10 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM EGTA). Recombinant GST-tagged JAK enzymes and a GFP-tagged STAT1 peptide substrate were obtained from Life Technologies.Serially diluted compounds were pre-incubated with each of the four JAK enzymes and the substrate in white 384-well microplates (Corning) at ambient temperature for 1 h. ATP was subsequently added to initiate the kinase reactions in 10 μL total volume, with 1% DMSO. The final enzyme concentrations for JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2 are 4.2 nM, 0.1 nM, 1 nM, and 0.25 nM respectively; the corresponding Km ATP concentrations used are 25 μM, 3 μM, 1.6 μM, and 10 μM; while the substrate concentration is 200 nM for all four assays. Kinase reactions were allowed to proceed for 1 hour at ambient temperature before a 10 μL preparation of EDTA (10 mM final concentration) and Tb-anti-pSTAT1 (pTyr701) antibody (Life Technologies, 2 nM final concentration) in TR-FRET dilution buffer (Life Technologies) was added. The plates were allowed to incubate at ambient temperature for 1 h before being read on the EnVision reader (Perkin Elmer). Emission ratio signals (520 nm/495 nm) were recorded and utilized to calculate the percent inhibition values based on DMSO and background controls.
Measurement: Ki = 5.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 490.59, ALogP 1.51, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 160.36, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(NC(=O)c2c(C#CC(C)(C)O)n(C3(C)CC3)c3ncnc(N)c23)n[nH]1
InChIKey: BAQZVMZHRWELTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06239
Assay: LCK Inhibitory Activity Measurement: Regarding the conditions for measurement of in vitro inhibitory activity of compounds against LCK kinase activity, the website of AnaSpec states that Srctide (GEEPLYWSFPAKKK) corresponds to the substrate peptide for reaction to measure LCK kinase activity. Thus, the amino acid sequence was partly modified and biotinylated to prepare biotinylated peptides (biotin-EEPLYWSFPAKKK). The purified recombinant human LCK protein used in the test was purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc.To measure the inhibitory activity, first, the compounds of the present invention were individually diluted with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) stepwise. Subsequently, LCK protein, the substrate peptides (final concentration: 250 nM), magnesium chloride (final concentration: 10 mM), ATP (final concentration: 50 μM), and a solution of the compound of the present invention in DMSO (final concentration of DMSO: 5%) were added to a buffer for kinase reaction (13.5 mM Tris, pH of 7.5, 2 mM dithiothreitol, 0.009% Tween-20). Each mixture was incubated at 25° C. for 60 minutes to perform kinase reaction. EDTA was then added thereto to give a final concentration of 40 mM so that the reaction was terminated. A detection solution containing Eu-labeled antiphosphotyrosine antibody PT66 (PerkinElmer) and SureLight APC-SA (PerkinElmer) was added thereto, and each mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 2 hours or more. Finally, the intensity of fluorescence under the excitation light with a wavelength of 337 nm was measured with a PHERAstar FS (BMG Labtech) at the two wavelengths of 620 nm and 665 nm. The phosphorylation level was calculated from the ratio of the fluorescence intensity at the two wavelengths, and the compound concentration at which phosphorylation was inhibited by 50% was defined as IC50 value (nM).
Measurement: IC50 = 152 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 393.45, ALogP 1.93, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 134.74, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)CN(C)C1CCC(c2ccc3[nH]c(-c4cc(OC)c5ncnn5c4)c(C(C)C)c3n2)CC1
InChIKey: WEWRXXPUSZDRSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 23 nM (pChEMBL 7.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 489.62, ALogP 4.11, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 100.44, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(CCc2cnc3[nH]c(-c4cnn(C5CCN(C)CC5)c4)cc3n2)cc(OC)c1
InChIKey: YMZSRXUTAORHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: The inhibitor potency of compounds was measured in an enzyme assay that measures peptide phosphorylation using FRET measurements to detect product formation. Inhibitors were serially diluted in DMSO and a volume of 0.5 μL was transferred to the wells of a 384-well plate. For FGFR3, a 10 μL volume of FGFR3 enzyme (Millipore) diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM DTT, pH 7.5) was added to the plate and pre-incubated for 5-10 minutes. Appropriate controls (enzyme blank and enzyme with no inhibitor) were included on the plate. The assay was initiated by the addition of a 10 μL solution containing biotinylated EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE peptide substrate (SEQ ID NO: 1) and ATP (final concentrations of 500 nM and 140 μM respectively) in assay buffer to the wells. The plate was incubated at 25° C. for 1 hr. The reactions were ended with the addition of 10 μL/well of quench solution (50 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, 0.5 mg/mL BSA, pH 7.8; added fresh 30 mM EDTA and Perkin Elmer Lance Reagents for HTRF at 3.75 nM Eu-antibody PY20 and 180 nM APC-Streptavidin). The plate was allowed to equilibrate for 1 hr before scanning the wells on a PheraStar plate reader.FGFR1 and FGFR2 were measured under equivalent conditions with the following changes in enzyme and ATP concentrations: FGFR1, 0.02 nM and 210 μM, respectively and FGFR2, 0.01 nM and 100 μM, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 446.56, ALogP 3.89, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 81.09, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Cl)ccc1-c1c(C(=O)NC2CC2)nn2c1OCC(F)(F)C2
InChIKey: RQKJDWFZSBVQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q08493
Assay: cintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The PDE4A3, PDE4B1, PDE4C1 and PDE4D3 assays use the Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA) technology to measure the inhibition of human recombinant PDE4A3, PDE4B1, PDE4C1, and PDE4D3 enzyme activity by compounds in vitro. The PDE4A3, PDE4B1, PDE4C1, and PDE4D3 assays are run in parallel using identical parameters, except for the concentration of enzyme (80 pM PDE4A3, 40 pM PDE4B1, 40 pM PDE4C1 and 10 pM PDE4D3). The assays are performed in a 384-well format with 50 μL assay buffer (50 mM TRIS pH 7.5; 1.3 mM MgCl2; 0.01% Brij) containing enough PDE4A3, PDE4B1, PDE4C1, and PDE4D3 to convert 20% of substrate (1 μM cAMP consisting of 20 nM 3H-cAMP+980 μM cold cAMP) and a range of inhibitors. Reactions are incubated for 30 min at 25° C. The addition of 20 μL of 8 mg/mL yttrium silicate SPA beads (PerkinElmer) stops the reaction. The plates are sealed (TopSeal, PerkinElmer) and the beads are allowed to settle for 8 hrs, after which they are read on the TriLux MicroBeta overnight.
Measurement: IC50 = 67 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 367.78, ALogP 3.43, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 56.15, QED 0.9
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(NC[C@@H]2COCCO2)c([N+](=O)[O-])c1)c1ccc(C2=CCC(N3CCC[C@H]3c3ccccc3C3CC3)CC2)cc1Oc1cnc2[nH]ccc2c1
InChIKey: NYHRFFHRXPWRHQ-UVHJUDJSSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Bcl-2/Bcl-X Fluorescence Polarization Assay: Compounds disclosed herein were tested for blocking of Bcl-2/Bcl-xl protein with its ligand in an assay based on fluorescence polarization methodology. Recombinant human 2.7 nM Bcl-2/1.3 nM Bcl-xl protein was pre-incubated with a serial dilution of compounds disclosed herein (maximum concentration is 1 μM for Bcl-2 assay, and 10 μM or 1 μM for Bcl-xl assay, 3-fold serially diluted, 10 points) at room temperature for 0.5 hour in an assay buffer containing 20 ml potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.05% Tween-20, 0.01% BSA. Then the FITC labeled Bak peptide Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC)INR-amide (1 nM for Bcl-2, 0.82 nM for Bcl-xl) was added to plate and further incubated at room temperature for 0.5 h. The FP signals (485 nm-520 nm-520 nm) were read on BMG PHERAstar FS or BMG PHERAstar FSX instalment. The inhibition percentage of Bcl-2/Bcl-xl interaction with its ligand in presence of increasing concentrations of compounds was calculated based on the FP signals. The IC50 for each compound was derived from fitting the data to the four-parameter logistic equation by Graphpad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 = 7.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 818.95, ALogP 7.86, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 178.02, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Oc1ccc2c(c1)OCCn1cc(-c3ncnn3C)nc1-2)C(N)=O
InChIKey: JBUVDLRLXPANJI-JTQLQIEISA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The biochemical inhibition of four PI3K isoforms by the Formula I compounds of Table 1. In addition, two clinically tested PI3K compounds, taselisib and pictilisib are included as comparators. The representative compounds of the invention exhibit strong activity against PI3Kα, and exhibit significantly enhanced selectivity relative to the other isoforms PI3Kβ, PI3Kδ, and PI3Kγ when compared to taselisib (GDC-0032) and pictilisib (GDC-0941). In particular, the selectivity ratios in the second from the right column of Table 2A show that each Formula I compounds 101-107 has a PI3K alpha to delta selectivity ratio far higher than taselisib or pictilisib. In fact, both taselisib and pictilisib have stronger activity against PI3K delta than against PI3K alpha, i.e. their selectivity ratios are less than 1. The selectivity ratios of Formula I compound 101-107 range from 301-fold to 634-fold.
Measurement: Ki = 24.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 354.37, ALogP 0.99, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 110.08, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCOc2c1c(N1CCC(N(C)C)CC1)nn1c(-c3cccc(OC(F)(F)F)c3)nnc21
InChIKey: IAYHXSKNPQYTOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86V86
Assay: PIM-3 Biochemical Assay: The biochemical assay to measure PIM-3 activity relies on the ADP Hunter assay kit (DiscoveRx Corp., Cat. #90-0077), that determines the amount of ADP as direct product of the kinase enzyme activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 477.49, ALogP 3.05, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 71.26, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1cc(-c2cnc(Nc3cc(F)cc(F)c3)nc2Nc2ccc3c(c2)CNCC3)cn1
InChIKey: NGWKXRYBGADMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Mer (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12866
Assay: Verification on Inhibitory Activities of TAM Receptor Inhibiting Compounds on Tyro 3, Axl, and Mer: For evaluation of inhibitory activities of the compounds according to the present invention on Tyro 3, Axl, and Mer, the following test was carried out.The specific test method followed the method provided by Cisbio. The compounds of the examples were prepared at various concentrations, followed by addition of Tyro 3, Axl, or Mer and substrate peptides, and then ATP was added to initiate a reaction. After 1 hour, the reaction was stopped by addition of a solution containing EDTA. Thereafter, the amount of phosphorylated peptides was measured. Here, the phosphorylated peptides were treated with an europium (Eu)-labeled antibody recognizing phosphorylated peptides, and then after 1 hour, excited by irradiation of the light of a wavelength of 320 or 340 nm using an Envision Reader. The amount of light emitted at 665 nm was measured to investigate the degrees of inhibition of TAM receptors. The TAM receptor inhibitory activities (IC50 values) of the respective compounds were analyzed using the GraphPad Prism program, and tabulated in Tables 1 to 3 below. LDC1267 (CAS no. 1361030-48-9, Calbiochem), which is a TAM receptor inhibitor compound, was used as a positive control.
Measurement: IC50 = 130 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 461.52, ALogP 5.33, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 79.69, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cnc(-c2cc(Cl)c(F)c(C(=O)NNS(=O)(=O)CC3CCCN(S(C)(=O)=O)C3)c2)c1
InChIKey: ZVWIAUPKEKMSEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone acetyltransferase KAT7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95251
Assay: KAT-7 Enzyme Assay: Enzyme assay buffer was 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 0.002% Tween20, 0.005% bovine skin gelatin, and 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT). For determination of IC50values, compounds were serially diluted with 2% (v/v) DMSO in the final reaction, pre-incubating each dilution of each compound with 40 μL of assay buffer containing KAT-7 enzyme (6 nM final concentration). 10 μL of assay buffer containing 1 μM peptide substrate and 2 μM acetyl coenzyme A (final concentrations) was added. Reactions (50 μL total) were then carried out at 25° C. for 120 minutes. Reactions were terminated by the addition of 0.5% formic acid (final concentration), and a sample of each reaction was analyzed by SAMDI Tech, Inc. (Chicago, Ill.) using self-assembled monolayer desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (Mrksich, M. (2008) Mass spectrometry of self-assembled monolayers: a new tool for molecular surface science. ACS Nano 2, 7-18).
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 508, ALogP 1.12, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 130.47, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2ccc(-c3nc(-c4ccnc(C(N)=O)n4)cc4ncccc34)n2)CC(C#N)C1
InChIKey: MHTMYBNUQNILIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Caliper Enzyme Assay at 1mM ATP: Compounds were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK1 and TYK2 assays contained 1 μM of the IRStide peptide (5FAM-KKSRGDYMTMQID) and the JAK2 and JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition of 20 nM JAK1, 1 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK or 1 nM TYK2 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature for three hours for JAK1, 60 minutes for JAK2, 75 minutes for JAK3 or 135 minutes for TYK2. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20% to 30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with 15 μL of 180 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 20 mM EDTA, and 0.2% Coating Reagent 3. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science LC3000 instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 = 726 nM (pChEMBL 6.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 435.45, ALogP 2.59, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 160.05, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2nccc(C(=O)Nc3cc4cc(-c5cnn(C)c5)ccc4cn3)n2)CC1
InChIKey: PKYLUCXNAJUOCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene Wnt-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04628
Assay: The screening assay for Wnt activity: The screening assay for Wnt activity is described as follows. Reporter cell lines can be generated by stably transducing cancer cell lines (e.g., colon cancer) or primary cells (e.g., IEC-6 intestinal cells) with a lentiviral construct that includes a Wnt-responsive promoter driving expression of the firefly luciferase gene.SW480 colon carcinoma cells were transduced with a lentiviral vector expressing luciferase with a human Sp5 promoter consisting of a sequence of eight TCF/LEF binding sites. SW480 cells stably expressing the Sp5-Luc reporter gene and a hygromycin resistance gene were selected by treatment with 150 μg/mL of hygromycin for 7 days. These stably transduced SW480 cells were expanded in cell culture and used for all further screening activities. Each compound was dissolved in DMSO as a 10 mM stock and used to prepare compound source plates. Serial dilution (1:3, 10-point dose-response curves starting from 10 μM) and compound transfer was performed using the ECHO 550 (Labcyte, Sunnyvale, Calif.) into 384-well white solid bottom assay plates (Greiner Bio-One) with appropriate DMSO backfill for a final DMSO concentration of 0.1%. For Sp5-Luc reporter gene assays, the cells were plated at 4,000 cells/well in 384-well plates with a DMEM medium containing 1% fetal bovine serum, and 1% Penicillin-Streptomycin and incubated for 36 to 48 hours at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Following incubation, 15 μl of BriteLite Plus luminescence reagent (Perkin Elmer) was added to each well of the 384-well assay plates. The plates were placed on an orbital shaker for 2 min and then luminescence was quantified using the Envision (Perkin Elmer) plate reader. Readings were normalized to DMSO only treated cells, and normalized activities were utilized for EC50 calculations using the dose-response log (inhibitor) vs. responsevariable slope (four parameters) nonlinear regression feature available in GraphPad Prism 5.0 (or Dotmatics).
Measurement: EC50 = 8409 nM (pChEMBL 5.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 428.5, ALogP 2.43, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 92.07, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nc(N)nc(N)c1C#N)c1nc2cccc(Cl)c2c(=O)n1CCCN(C)Cc1ccccc1
InChIKey: DKTVIRHTLKBNCA-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay: Class I PI3K isoforms were expressed and purified as heterodimeric recombinant proteins. All assay reagents and buffers for the TR-FRET assay were purchased from Millipore. PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2×Km ATP (75-500 μM), 2 μM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, and 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kδ between 25 and 50 pM, and PI3Kγ at 2 nM. The compounds of Table 1 and Compound X, ((S)-2,4-diamino-6-((1-(5-chloro-4-oxo-3-phenyl-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl)ethyl)amino)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile) were added to the assay solution and incubated for 30 minutes at 25° C. The reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 μs delay and 500 μs read window).The results were normalized based on positive (1 pM wortmanin) and negative (DMSO) controls, and the IC50 values for PI3K α, β, δ, and γ were calculated from the fit of the dose-response curves to a four-parameter equation. These assays generally produced results within 3-fold of the reported mean.
Measurement: IC50 = 6400 nM (pChEMBL 5.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 518.03, ALogP 3.57, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 151.77, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CN(C(=O)N[C@@H]1CCCN(c2cnc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccc(C4(C#N)CC4)cc3)n2)C1)c1cc(Cl)cc(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: RUXZDNLBAGPFPQ-OAQYLSRUSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: HotSpot kinase Assay: The degree of inhibition of a panel of kinases is determined using the in vitro HotSpot kinase assay (purified enzymes, 33P-ATP, an appropriate substrate and 1 uM ATP).
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 613.04, ALogP 5.36, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 140.27, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CCn1c(-c2cccnc2[C@H](C)OC)c2c3cc(ccc31)-c1csc(n1)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)N1CCC3(CC1)CN(C(=O)/C=C/C(F)F)C3)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H](N1)C(=O)OCC(C)(C)C2
InChIKey: TWYDNDDHZBQGQS-VPHDGHGZSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A variety of Ras proteins may be inhibited by compounds of the present invention (e.g., K-Ras, N-Ras, H-Ras, and mutants thereof at positions 12, 13 and 61, such as G12C, G12D, G12V, G12S, G13C, G13D, and Q61L, and others described herein). The purpose of this biochemical assay is to measure the ability of test compounds to covalently label nucleotide-loaded K-Ras isoforms. In assay buffer containing 12.5 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 75 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM BME, 5 uM Cyclophilin A and 2 uM test compound, a 5 uM stock of GMP-PNP-loaded K-Ras (1-169) G12C is diluted 10-fold to yield a final concentration of 0.5 uM; with final sample volume being 100 uL. The sample is incubated at 25�� C. for a time period of up to 24 hours prior to quenching by the addition of 10 uL of 5% Formic Acid. Quenched samples are centrifuged at 15000 rpm for 15 minutes in a benchtop centrifuge before injecting a 10 uL aliquot onto a reverse phase C4 column and eluting into the mass spectrometer with an increasing acetonitrile gradient in the mobile phase. Analysis of raw data may be carried out using Waters MassLynx MS software, with % bound calculated from the deconvoluted protein peaks for labeled and unlabeled K-Ras.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 1000.23
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](CN1CCCC1=O)CS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(OC/C(=C/F)CN)cc1
InChIKey: ZGDHHXCOQLKAIF-UWZYDCLUSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27338
Assay: SSAO Activity Assay: Amine oxidase activity of recombinant hSSAO, hMAO-A, and hMAO-B isoforms are measured using the MAO-Glo assay kit (Promega, V1402). Ten nL test compounds (with DMSO as vehicle, 0.1% v/v for hSSAO, hMAO-A and hMAO-B) were added into assay plates by Echo, and pre-incubated with 5 μL of enzyme for 30 mins at room temperature before the addition of 5 μL of luminogenic substrate. The substrate concentration is 40 μM for human recombinant SSAO, 40 μM for human recombinant MAO-A, and 4 μM for human recombinant MAO-B. The hSSAO and hMAO-A assays were conducted in the MAO-A reaction buffer in the kit, and the MAO-B assay was conducted in the MAO-B reaction buffer. Oxidation of the substrate was conducted for 1 hr, before the addition of detecting reagent according the manufacture's protocol. The IC50 value of the tested compounds was calculated by fitting the dose response curve using a 4-parameter non-linear regression routine.
Measurement: IC50 > 30000 nM (pChEMBL 4.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 384.47, ALogP 1.91, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 89.7, QED 0.7