lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nnnc1CN(C(=O)c1ccc(N2CC(F)(F)C2)c(OCC2CC2)n1)C(C)(C)C
InChIKey: JKIKFAURGUYMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37 °C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30 °C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30 °C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 435.48, ALogP 2.29, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 89.27, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NN=C2CC(c3ccccc3)Cc3[nH]c4cc(F)cc1c4c32
InChIKey: IZSILESJFBWTKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: Inhibition of PARP-1 in human HeLa cells incubated for 18 hrs in presence of H2O2
Measurement: EC50 = 12.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 319.34, ALogP 3.48, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 57.25, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N(CCCNCC(F)(F)F)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)cc(F)c1F.Cl
InChIKey: NLPURMNELMPMII-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 506.48, ALogP 5, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 68.1, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2c(F)cc(C(N)=O)c3[nH]c4c(c23)CC[C@H](C(C)(C)O)C4)cccc1-n1c(=O)c2cccc(F)c2n(C)c1=O
InChIKey: ZRYMMWAJAFUANM-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Inhibition of BTK in human Ramos-B cells assessed as suppression of BCR/anti-IgG-stimulated Ca2+ flux after 1 hr incubation in dark by FLIPR1 assay
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 572.61, ALogP 4.4, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 123.11, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(CN(Cc2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2)C(=O)c2ccc(Oc3ccccc3F)cc2)c1
InChIKey: BETITZCZDCWBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92633
Assay: Receptor Assay: Engagement of the LPA1 receptor by its ligand, oleoyl-L-Î±-lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), leads to the release of intracellular stores of calcium into the cytoplasm mediated through a Gq-driven increase in inositol triphosphate (IP3) levels. Gq is a heterotrimeric G protein subunit that activates phospholipase C. The ability of test compounds to prevent LPA-driven intracellular release of stored calcium from RH7777 cells expressing human LPA1 receptors was assayed by stimulating the cells with LPA in the presence of various test compounds to measure the test compounds' antagonism, i.e. activity in vitro.Â  Approximately 10,000 cells in normal culture medium (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Media, 10% Foetal Calf Serum) were dispensed per assay well in a black clear bottom collagen coated 384 well plate (Beckton Dickinson). Cells were allowed to settle for thirty minutes at room temperature before being incubated overnight at 37° C., 5% CO2. Sixteen to twenty hours after dispensing, the cells were loaded with a calcium-sensitive fluorescent dye by replacing the culture medium with assay buffer (1x Hanks buffered saline, 25 mM HEPES, 0.1% w/v fatty acid free BSA (bovine serum albumin), pH7.4) containing 1.25 mM probenecid and 1x Calcium 5 Reagent (Molecular Devices). Cells were incubated at 37° C. for one hour to allow for dye uptake.
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 485.51, ALogP 6.17, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=N)N[C@](C)(c2sc(-c3cc(F)cc(-c4cnco4)c3)cc2Cl)CS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: GHBMDYDTNUNLGX-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3× the desired final concentration in 1×BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1×BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 μM for 4 μM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1×BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C. DMSO is present at 5% final concentration in the assay. Following laser excitation of sample wells at 320 nm, the fluorescence signal at 620 nm is collected for 400 ms following a 50 μs delay on a RUBYstar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies).
Measurement: Ki = 4.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.319999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 454.94, ALogP 3.88, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 99.29, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)ncnc2cc1OCc1csc(COC(=O)c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: SROSEDFOBYVYCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ephrin type-A receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29317
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged EphA2 (N598 to R890 residues) expressed in baculovirus using poly-EY as substrate after 180 mins by luciferase coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 567.45, ALogP 7.08, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 95.46, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(NC(=O)c2cccc(C#Cc3cc(C(=O)N=S(=O)(CCCO)CCCO)cnc3N)c2)c1
InChIKey: ZKKRNZFCHLYOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09619
Assay: PDGFRbeta Kinase Assay: Biochemical PDGFRbeta kinase assays were performed in 96 well microtiter plates that were coated overnight with 75 ug of poly-Glu-Tyr (4:1) in 10 mM Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.4. The coated plates were washed with 2 mls per well PBS+0.05% Tween-20 (PBS-T), blocked by incubation with PBS containing 1% BSA, then washed with 2 mls per wellPBS-T prior to starting the reaction. Reactions were carried out in 100 uL reaction volumes containing 36 uM ATP in kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.4, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mM MnCl2 and 0.2 mM Na3VO4). Test compounds were reconstituted in 100% DMSO and added to the reaction to give a final DMSO concentration of 5%. Reactions were initiated by the addition 20 ul per well of kinase buffer containing 200-300 ng purified cytoplasmic domain PDGFR-b protein (Millipore). Following a 60 minute incubation at 30° C., the reactions were washed 2 mls per well PBS-T. 100 ul of a monoclonal anti-phosphotyrosine antibody-peroxidase conjugate diluted 1:10,000 in PBS-T was added to the wells for 30 minutes. Following a 2 mls per well wash with PBS-Tween-20, 100 ul of 0-Phenylenediamine Dihydrochloride in phosphate-citrate buffer, containing urea hydrogen peroxide, was added to the wells for 7-10 minutes as a colorimetric substrate for the peroxidase. The reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ul of 2.5N H2SO4 to each well and read using a microplate ELISA reader set at 492 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 534.64, ALogP 3, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 154.97, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CC(C(=O)Nc1ccc(-c2ncc[nH]2)cc1)n1ccc(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2C#N)cc1=O
InChIKey: AYSNUYNCWUEWBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test substances are dissolved in dimethyl sulphoxide and serially diluted in dimethyl sulphoxide (3000 μM to 0.0078 μM; resulting final concentrations in the test: 50 μM to 0.00013 μM). In each case 1 μl of the diluted substance solutions are placed into the wells of white microtitre plates from Greiner (384 wells). 20 μl of assay buffer (50 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.4; 100 mM sodium chloride solution; 5 mM of calcium chloride solution; 0.1% of bovine serum albumin) and 20 μl of plasma kallikrein from Kordia (0.6 nM in assay buffer) are then added successively. After 15 min of incubation, the enzyme reaction is started by addition of 20 μl of the substrate H-Pro-Phe-Arg-AMC dissolved in assay buffer (10 μl in assay buffer) from Bachem, the mixture is incubated at room temperature (22° C.) for 30 min and fluorescence is then measured (excitation: 360 nm, emission: 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 590 nM (pChEMBL 6.230000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 443.89, ALogP 4.63, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 103.57, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCc2c(c(Nc3cccc(C)c3)nn2C2CC2)C1
InChIKey: QESLMEPTLHITHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CREB-binding protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92793
Assay: TR-FRET Binding Assay: His/Flag epitope tagged CBP was cloned, expressed, and purified to homogeneity. CBP binding and inhibition was assessed by monitoring the engagement of a biotinylated small molecule compound with the target using the TR-FRET assay technology (Perkin-Elmer). Specifically, in a 384 well ProxiPlate CBP (4 nM final) was combined with biotin-ligand (60 nM final) in 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM TCEP, 0.01% (w/v) BSA, and 0.008% (w/v) Brij-35 either in the presence of DMSO (final 0.2% DMSO) or compound dilution series in DMSO. After 10 minutes incubation at room temperature, a mixture Eu-W1024 Anti-6×His antibody (6×His disclosed as SEO ID NO: 3) (Perkin Elmer AD0110) and SureLight Allophycocyanin-Streptavidin (APC-SA, Perkin Elmer CR130-100) were added to a final concentrations of 0.2 nMolar antibody and 50 nMolar APC-SA, respectively. After twenty minutes of equilibration, the plates were read on an Envision instrument and IC50s calculated using a four parameter non-linear curve fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 130 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 310.4, ALogP 3.17, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 50.16, QED 0.95
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CC(O)C(F)(F)F)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: INWHLZUNIJSPHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 473.46, ALogP 4.11, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 85.53, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1cccc(-c2c[nH]c3ccc(-c4nnc(N5CC[C@@H](N)C5)s4)cc23)n1
InChIKey: NLOZLPYLNHZXJD-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 16.71 nM (pChEMBL 7.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 420.54, ALogP 4.07, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 92.95, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): NC1=N[C@](CF)(c2cc(NC(=O)c3nn(C(F)F)cc3Cl)ccc2F)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)O1
InChIKey: AJNKEIVJJYXWJM-MEDUHNTESA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro BACE Cell-Based Assay: The cell-based assay measures inhibition or reduction of Aβ40 in conditioned medium of test compound treated cells expressing amyloid precursor protein. Cells stably expressing Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) were plated at a density of 40K cells/well in 96 well plates (Costar). The cells were cultivated for 24 hours at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS. The test compounds were then added to cells in 10-point dose response concentrations with the starting concentration being either 100 uM or 10 uM. The compounds were diluted from stock solutions in DMSO and the final DMSO concentration of the test compounds on cells was 0.1%. After 24 h of incubation with the test compounds the supernatant conditioned media was collected and the Aβ 40 levels were determined using a sandwich ELISA.
Measurement: IC50 = 24 nM (pChEMBL 7.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 487.76, ALogP 4.15, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 94.53, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(-c2cn3ncc(C(N)=O)c(N[C@H]4CN(c5ccc(C#N)cn5)C[C@H]4C)c3n2)cn1
InChIKey: YWZJISIXPFORET-KDOFPFPSSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: Kinase Assay: The assay reactions were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μl prepared from 15 μl additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 25 mM beta-glycerol phosphate 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of GST-JAK3 enzyme with substrates and test compounds. The reactions were incubated at room temperature for 3 hours and terminated by adding 60 μl of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. Each reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison with no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition, and vehicle-only treated reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay was: ATP, 8 μM; fluoresceinated peptide, 1.5 μM; GST-JAK3, 4.5 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 456.51, ALogP 1.92, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 143.05, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1ccccc1C1CCNc2c(C(N)=O)c(-c3ccc(F)c(F)c3)nn21
InChIKey: AWAYASJPYJJOSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Kinase Assay: Compounds disclosed herein were tested for inhibition of Btk kinase activity in an assay based on time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer methodology. Recombinant Btk was pre-incubated with the compounds disclosed herein at room temperature for 1 hour in an assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 0.1 mM EDTA, 1 mM DTT, 20 nM SEB, 0.1% BSA, 0.005% tween-20. The reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP (at the concentration of ATP Km) and peptide substrate (Biotin-AVLESEEELYSSARQ-NH2). After incubating at room temperature for 1 h. an equal volume of stop solution containing 50 mM HEPES pH7.0, 800 mM KF, 20 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA, Eu cryptate-conjugated p-Tyr66 antibody and streptavidin-labeled XL665 was added to stop the reaction. Plates were further incubated at room temperature for 1 hour, and then the TR-FRET signals (ex337 nm, em 620 nm/665 nm) were read on BMG PHERAstar FS instrument. The residual enzyme activity in presence of increasing concentrations of compounds was calculated based on the ratio of fluorescence at 615 nm to that at 665 nm. The IC50 for each compound was derived from fitting the data to the four-parameter logistic equation by Graphpad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.430000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 423.42, ALogP 3.46, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 102.04, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CN[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H]1CN(C(=O)c2cccc(C(=O)N3C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC)C(=O)N(Cc4c(OC)ccc5cc(Br)ccc45)c4ccccc43)c2)c2ccccc2N(Cc2c(OC)ccc3cc(Br)ccc23)C1=O
InChIKey: PQGPVQQEGIDVFM-MLLHAFNLSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P98170
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: Ten nanomolar of 6× Histidine-tagged BIR2 domain, corresponding to amino acids 124-240 of XIAP, or BIR3 domain, corresponding to amino acids 241-356 of XIAP, was mixed with 20 nM of the peptide AVPIAQKSEK-(ε-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA, in the presence of 50 mM Tris-Cl, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT) and 0.1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin (BSA). Following a 45 min. incubation at 37° C., Europium-Streptavidin and Allophycocyanin conjugated anti-Histidine antibody were added to a final concentration of 1.5 nM and 15 nM, respectively. Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) signals were measured 1 hour later at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 > 5480 nM (pChEMBL 5.261000156402588)
Descriptors: MW 1152.94
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(CC2CC(C(=O)NO)C2)cc1-c1nc2c(CC)nn(C)c2c(=O)[nH]1
InChIKey: WFSWUBOROARLDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: Inhibition of full length recombinant human C-terminal His/Flag-tagged HDAC1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 cells using fluorogenic HDAC substrate after 30 mins by fluorescence analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 310 nM (pChEMBL 6.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 425.49, ALogP 2.36, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 122.13, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): O=c1ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3nncs3)ccc2n1-c1ccc(-c2cc(F)cc(F)c2)cc1C1CC1
InChIKey: AJONGXFTGAHVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 6500 nM (pChEMBL 5.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 536.59, ALogP 5.47, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 93.95, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C1CCN(C(=O)Cn2cc(NC(=O)c3cnn4cccnc34)c(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3OC(F)F)n2)CC1
InChIKey: QFULVNYVMVEVHG-QHCPKHFHSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 1.25 nM (pChEMBL 8.899999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 656.09, ALogP 3.3, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 138.99, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccnc1)N1CCN(Cc2cnc3ccccc3c2)CC1
InChIKey: SGKUYZSJCFOEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00519
Assay: FAAH Assay: T84 frozen cell pellets or transfected SK-N-MC cells (contents of 1x15 cm culture dishes) were homogenized in 50 mL of FAAH assay buffer (125 mM Tris, 1 mM EDTA, 0.2% Glycerol, 0.02% Triton X-100, 0.4 mM Hepes, pH 9). The assay mixture consisted of 50 uL of the cell homogenate, 10 uL of the test compound, and 40 uL of anandamide [1-3H-ethanolamine] (3H-AEA, Perkin-Elmer, 10.3 Ci/mmol), which was added last, for a final tracer concentration of 80 nM. The reaction mixture was incubated at rt for 1 h. During the incubation, 96-well Multiscreen filter plates (catalog number MAFCNOB50; Millipore, Bedford, Mass., USA) were loaded with 25 uL of activated charcoal (Multiscreen column loader, catalog number MACL09625, Millipore) and washed once with 100 uL of MeOH. Also during the incubation, 96-well DYNEX MicroLite plates (catalog number NL510410) were loaded with 100 uL of MicroScint40 (catalog number 6013641, Packard Bioscience, Meriden, Conn., USA).
Measurement: IC50 = 4000 nM (pChEMBL 5.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 347.42, ALogP 2.98, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 61.36, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4ccc(NC5CCN(C6COC6)C5)c([N+](=O)[O-])c4)c(Oc4cnc5[nH]ccc5c4)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: IPJHSHPWOGVIPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Representative compounds were serially diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) starting at 50 uM (2x starting concentration; 10% DMSO) and 10 uL were transferred into a 384-well plate. Then 10 uL of a protein/probe/antibody mix was added to each well at final concentrations listed in TABLE 1. Protein:GST-Bcl-2, Probe: F-Bak Peptide Probe Acetyl-GQVGRQLAIIGDK(6-FAM)INR-amide(SEQ ID NO: 1), Protein(nM): 1, Probe (nM): 100, Antibody: Tb-anit-GST, Antibody (nm): 1.  The samples are then mixed on a shaker for 1 minute and incubated for an additional 3 hours at room temperature. For each assay, the probe/antibody and protein/probe/antibody were included on each assay plate as negative and positive controls, respectively. Fluorescence was measured on the ENVISION plate reader (Perkin Elmer) using a 340/35 nm excitation filter and 520/525 (F-Bak peptide) and 495/510 nm (Tb-labeled anti-Histidine antibody) emission filters.
Measurement: Ki = 0.133 nM (pChEMBL 9.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 895.48, ALogP 7.71, HBA 12, HBD 3, PSA 175.27, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)NCc2cccc(-c3ccccc3)c2)ccc1-c1cn[nH]c1
InChIKey: MIPUTTHAQOSIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 129 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 383.45, ALogP 4.68, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 67.01, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(-c2ccccn2)sc1C(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)Nc1ccccc1N
InChIKey: XIRBPAHUWLLCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15379
Assay: HDAC enzyme inhibitionAssay: HDAC enzyme inhibition assays were performed using purified HDACs 1-10 essentially as described in Beckers et al., 2007, Int. J. Cancer., 121:1138-48 and Perez-Balado et al., 2007, J. Med. Chem., 50:2497-2505. Inhibition assays using nuclear extract were performed essentially as described in Herman et al., 2006, Nat. Chem. Biol., 2:551-558. Briefly, the purified HDACs or nuclear extract were incubated with an acetylated substrate in the absence of the compound to be assayed and with increasing concentrations of the compound. The rate of substrate deacetylation was measured under each condition, and half-maximal inhibitory concentration with regard to each HDAC was determined by standard means.
Measurement: IC50 = 185 nM (pChEMBL 6.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 423.54, ALogP 4.02, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 110, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): C#CCN(c1cc(OC)cc(OC)c1)c1ccc2ncc(-c3cnn(C)c3)nc2c1
InChIKey: UEOZGCZDSDHALE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 399.45, ALogP 3.82, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 65.3, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CC1c2nnn(-c3cncnc3)c2CCN1C(=O)c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1Cl
InChIKey: NBUGIOFQQAFLCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: FLIPR Assay: 1321 N1 cells expressing the recombinant human, rat or mouse P2X7 channel was cultured in HyQ DME/(HyClone/Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium) high glucose supplemented with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) and appropriate selection marker. Cells were seeded at a density of 25000 cells/well (96-well clear bottom black walled plates) in 100 ul volume/well. On the day of the experiment, cell plates were washed with assay buffer, containing (in mM): 130 NaCl, 2 KCl, 1 CaCl2, 1 MgCl2, 10 HEPES, 5 glucose; pH 7.40 and 300 mOs. After the wash, cells were loaded with the Calcium-4 dye (Molecular Device) and incubated in the dark for 60 minutes. Test compounds were prepared at 250Ã¿ the test concentration in neat DMSO. Intermediate 96-well compound plates were prepared by transferring 1.2 uL of the compound into 300 uL of assay buffer. A further 3x dilution occurred when transferring 50 uL/well of the compound plate to 100 uL/well in the cell plate. Cells were incubateÂ  with test compounds and dye for 30 minutes. Calcium dye fluorescence was monitored in FLIPR as the cells were challenged by adding 50 uL/well of BzATP (final concentration is 250 uM BzATP (human and rat) or 600 (mouse)). The fluorescence change was measured 180 seconds after adding the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 227 nM (pChEMBL 6.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 422.8, ALogP 3.49, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 76.8, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C[C@@H](NC(=O)c2ccc(C)cc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)NCc2ccc(CN)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: PQYXYUJVSKCKFL-JHOUSYSJSA-N
Target: Kallikrein-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06870
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: KLK1 inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stürzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human KLK1 (Callbiochem) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DVal-Leu-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 592.74, ALogP 4.24, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 122.55, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3ccc(OC)cc3)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: BIWSAOSOLYQECL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Inhibition of c-Raf1 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 444.45, ALogP 3.6, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 116.78, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): c1cc2c(ncn3nnc([C@H]4CC[C@H](CN5CCCC5)CC4)c23)[nH]1
InChIKey: KQBISFOOFCOEHG-HDJSIYSDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 77 nM (pChEMBL 7.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 324.43, ALogP 2.98, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 62.11, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C2CCNC2)cc1)c1ccc(-n2cccn2)nc1
InChIKey: CTMWZMVXWWFSTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q923Y9
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing rat TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 25.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 333.39, ALogP 2.6, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 71.84, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CC[C@H](N)CN1c1ccncc1Nc1ncc2ccc(-c3c(F)cccc3F)nn12
InChIKey: DFKOCMIZZATJNQ-GJZGRUSLSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: PIM Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate.
Measurement: IC50 = 38.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 435.48, ALogP 4.13, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 84.37, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)C(=O)[C@H](C/C=C\CCCC(N)=O)[C@@H](/C=C/C(O)Cc2cc3ccccc3s2)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: CSTSKQGOLRXWSB-FKUDPLTMSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35408
Assay: Radioligand Binding: HEK-293 cells stably expressing the human or feline FP receptor, or EP1, EP2, EP3, or EP4 receptors were washed with TME buffer, scraped from the bottom of the flasks, and homogenized for 30 sec using a Brinkman PT 10/35 polytron. TME buffer was added to achieve a final 40 ml volume in the centrifuge tubes (the composition of TME is 100 mM TRIS base, 20 mM MgCl2, 2M EDTA; 10 N HCl is added to achieve a pH of 7.4).The cell homogenate was centrifuged at 19000 r.p.m. for 20 min at 4 C. using a Beckman Ti-60 rotor. The resultant pellet was resuspended in TME buffer to give a final 1 mg/ml protein concentration, as determined by Biorad assay. Radioligand binding competition assays vs. [3H-]17-phenyl PGF2 (5 nM) were performed in a 100 ul volume for 60 min. Binding reactions were started by adding plasma membrane fraction. The reaction was terminated by the addition of 4 ml ice-cold TRIS-HCl buffer and rapid filtration through glass fiber GF/B filters using a Brandel cell.
Measurement: IC50 = 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 455.62, ALogP 4.17, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 100.62, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncc(-c2cccc(C(=O)O)c2)cc1C(=O)Nc1ccncc1
InChIKey: KFYIPIUHUMDOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14164
Assay: IKKepsilon Flashplate Assay: The kinase assay is performed either as 384-well Flashplate assay (for e.g. Topcount measurement). 1 nM IKKepsilon, 800 nM biotinylated IkappaBalpha(19-42) peptide (Biotin-C6-C6-GLKKERLLDDRHDSGLDSMKDEE) SEQ ID NO: 1 and 10 uM ATP (spiked with 0.3 uCi 33P-ATP/well) are incubated in a total volume of 50 ul (10 mM MOPS, 10 mM Mg-acetat, 0.1 mM EGTA, 1 mM Dithiothreitol,0.02% Brij35, 0.1% BSA, 0.1% BioStab, pH 7.5) with or without test compound for 2 hours at 30° C. The reaction is stopped with 25 ul 200 mM EDTA. After 30 Min at room temperature the liquid is removed and each well washed thrice with 100 ul 0.9% sodium chloride solution. Non-specific reaction is determined in presence of 3 uM MSC2119074 (BX-795). Radioactivity is measured with Topcount (PerkinElmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 3200 nM (pChEMBL 5.5)
Descriptors: MW 334.34, ALogP 2.68, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 118.2, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1c(N)ncnc1N1CCC(c2nc(-c3ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c3)cn2CC2CNC2)CC1
InChIKey: WSLCBKLAKWPNRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: AKT Enzyme Assay: A TTP Mosquito liquid handling instrument is used to place 125 nl of the appropriate concentration of inhibitor in 100% DMSO (for a dose response curve calculation) into each well of a 384-well plate. To this reaction components are added to a final volume of 12.5 .mu.l: 0.1 ng/.mu.l His-AKT (Full Length), (Invitrogen, Part # P2999, Lot #641228C). 160 uM ATP (Fluka, 02055) 1 mM DTT (Sigma, D0632) 1 mM MgCl2 (Sigma, M1028) 1 .mu.M substrate peptide (sequence FITC-AHA-GRPRTSSFAEG-NH2), synthesized by Tufts Peptide Synthesis service. 100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 (Calbiochem, 391338)0.015% Brij-35 (Sigma, B4184)The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25 C, and then stopped by the addition of 70 .mu.l of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35, 10 mM EDTA (Sigma, E7889)).The plate is read on a Caliper LC 3000 in an Off-Chip mobility shift assay format, using the following parameters for a 12-sipper chip: screening pressure -2.3 psi, upstream voltage -500, and downstream voltage -3000.
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 519.55, ALogP 4.08, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 94.12, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cccc(-c3cc4c([nH]3)CCNC4=O)c2nc1SC(C)(C)C
InChIKey: JTAMJXTXUVCVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 366.49, ALogP 4.11, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 70.67, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(N2CCOc3cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc4ncns4)ccc32)cc1
InChIKey: VEZJEWXCMWVSCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to −10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 2200 nM (pChEMBL 5.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 404.47, ALogP 2.88, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 93.65, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(F)c([C@]3(C)CS(=O)(=O)[C@]4(CCOC4)C(=N)N3)c2)nc1
InChIKey: CBUFFWOZPOZOQD-SFTDATJTSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Inhibitor IC50s at purified human autoBACE-2 are determined in a time-resolved endpoint proteolysis assay that measures hydrolysis of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide FRET peptide substrate (BACE-HTRF assay). BACE-mediated hydrolysis of this peptide results in an increase in relative fluorescence (RFU) at 620 nm after excitation with 320 nm light Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3x the desired final concentration in 1x BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1x BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 uM for 4 uM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1x BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C.
Measurement: Ki < 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 462.5, ALogP 1.85, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 130.47, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)[C@H]1CC[C@H](NC(=O)c2cnc(-n3ncc4cc(C#N)cnc43)cc2NC(C)C)CC1
InChIKey: XVNVVUWOJIUHSB-SAABIXHNSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 L prepared from 15 L additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of IRAK4 with substrates and test compounds. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assays are ATP, 500 μM; FL-IPTSPITTTYFFFKKK peptide 1.5 μM; IRAK4, 0.6 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 460.54, ALogP 2.54, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 137.62, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): [C-]#[N+][C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)CNC(=O)c1ccnc2cc(C)ccc12
InChIKey: QCKHSJAFAMATFO-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27487
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Enzyme activities were determined kinetically in a final volume of 200 μl for 10 minutes at 37° C. by measuring the initial velocities of pNA release (405 nm) from the substrate using a Spectramax plus microtiterplate reader (Molecular devices). One unit of enzyme activity was defined as the amount of enzyme that catalyzes the release of 1 μmol pNA from the substrate per minute under assay conditions. The chromogenic substrate Gly-Pro-p-nitroanilide (100 μmol/l) was used at pH 8.3 for DPP IV, Lys-Ala-p-nitroanilide (1 mmol/l) at pH 5.5 for DPP II, Ala-Pro-p-nitroanilide (300 μmol/l) at pH 7.4 for DPP9 and Ala-Pro-p-nitroanilide (2 mmol/l) at pH 7.4 for FAP activity measurement. To evaluate the endopeptidase activity of FAP and the influence of inhibitors thereon, Z-Gly-Pro-AMC and Z-Gly-Pro-p-nitroanilide were used at a final concentration of 300 and 100 μmol/l, respectively. The substrate concentrations were chosen around the Km value obtained under the assay conditions used. Buffer compositions for the DPP assays were reported before in the purification articles−vide supra. The FAP assay buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris pH7.4 containing 100 mmol/l NaCl and 0.1 mg/ml bovine serum albumin. The PREP activity was measured as described by Brandt et al. using the chromogenic substrate Z-Gly-Pro-p-nitroanilide (0.25 mmol/l) at pH 7.5 in the presence of 10 mmol/l DTT. Test compounds were dissolved and diluted in DMSO (final concentration DMSO during assay 5% v/v) except for FAP where dilution of the inhibitor was done in water. Inhibitors are pre-incubated with the enzyme for 15 min at 37° C. before starting the assay by the addition of substrate. The concentration of enzyme and of inhibitor during the preincubation is double of the final concentration during activity measurement.
Measurement: IC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 322.37, ALogP 2.14, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 66.66, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CNC(=O)C1=C(O)CCN(Cc2ccc(Oc3ccc(Cl)cc3)nc2)C1=O
InChIKey: HMMHKGLPKAQOOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Egl nine homolog 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9GZT9
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: The enzyme and the substrate were each diluted with a 50 mM tris-hydrochloric acid buffer (pH 7.5) containing 12.5 mM KCl, 3.75 mM MgCl2, 25 μM iron sulfate, 5 mM ascorbic acid, and 2.5 mM DTT, whereas each test compound was diluted with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).A test compound and the substrate solution were preliminarily added onto 384-well plates and reaction was initiated by adding a human PHD2 enzyme solution (40 ng/well). After 20-min incubation at 30° C., an EDTA-containing quench solution was added and the amount of the proline residues hydroxylated via binding to an added HIF-OH antibody solution was quantified by fluorescence polarization.
Measurement: IC50 = 43 nM (pChEMBL 7.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 431.83, ALogP 2.27, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 129.06, QED 0.57