lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cc(-c2ncnc(Nc3ccc(N4CCN(C5COC5)CC4)cc3)n2)ccc1O[C@H]1CCN(C(=O)[C@@H]2COC(=O)N2)CC1(F)F
InChIKey: FFJWWHJFVJPCSI-BDYUSTAISA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Biological for hJAK2: Enzymatic activity of hJAK2 was measured using a LANCE homogeneous time resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay that monitors enzyme dependent phosphorylation of a biotinylated serine/threonine peptide substrate (PTK). An increase in the amount of phopshorylated peptide results in an increase in TR-FRET signal. hJAK2 was expressed and purified as full length recombinant proteins. Detection reagents for the assay were purchased from PerkinElmer. hJAK2 enzyme was assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 2×Km ATP (30 μM) and 1 μM peptide, 50 mM Tris-Cl (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2, 1mM dithiothreitol, 0.01% BSA, 0.05% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentration of enzyme: hJAK2 at 0.3 nM. After an assay reaction time of 40 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with EDTA and LANCE Detection Buffer.Amount of phosphorylated peptide was determined by the addition of 20 nM SA-APC and 1 nM europium cryptate labeled anti-phospho PTK monoclonal antibody PY66 and the resulting TR-FRET signal was recorded on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 μs delay and 200 μs read window). Data was normalized based on a positive (1 μM Staurosporine) and negative (DMSO) controls and IC50 values calculated from the fit of the doseresponse curves to a four-parameter equation. All IC50 values represent geometric mean values of a minimum of four determinations. These assays generally produced results within 3-fold of the reported mean.
Measurement: IC50 = 184 nM (pChEMBL 6.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 661.67, ALogP 2.4, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 158.07, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cn2nc(-c3c(-c4ccc(F)cc4)ncn3C3CCOCC3)ccc2n1)c1cc(F)nc(F)c1
InChIKey: MZNCOQALBMVROH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform delta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48730
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μl prepared from 15 μl additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 μl of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 μM ATP, 1.5 μM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 519.49, ALogP 4.68, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 99.23, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C(=O)NC2(C)CCN(c3ccc(-c4cc(OCC(C)(C)O)cn5ncc(C#N)c45)cn3)CC2)co1
InChIKey: OELPVWRBMXUEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wildtype and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF KinEASE-TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Catalog No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Catalog No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Catalog No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 130 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 529.6, ALogP 3.5, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 141.81, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(N)nc(C)c1CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CCc1ccccc1
InChIKey: FNDDDIRGWPYGMK-MAUKXSAKSA-N
Target: Prothrombin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00734
Assay: Enzymatic Assay for Thrombin: The thrombin assay utilizes a fluorogenic peptide substrate (Boc-VPR-AMC (R&D Systems) and was run at room temperature in an assay buffer containing 20 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 140 mM NaCl and 0.1% Tween 20. Assay parameters were adjusted such that the assay was linear with respect to time, enzyme and substrate concentrations. Under these optimized assays conditions, IC50values were equivalent to Ki values, except in a few cases of tight binding inhibitors. Cases of tight binding or possible slow binding inhibitors were handled by the methods described in Copeland R. A. (2013) Evaluation of Enzyme Inhibitors in Drug Discovery. 2nd Ed. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., Chapters 5-7.
Measurement: Ki > 25000 nM (pChEMBL 4.6020002365112305)
Descriptors: MW 383.5, ALogP 1.36, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 123.13, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C(=O)N1CCC(CC#N)(N2CC(CNC3CC3c3ccccc3)C2)CC1
InChIKey: NOQVNHUJKIVFEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60341
Assay: Biochemical Assay: LANCE LSD1/KDM1A demethylase assay 10 μL of 1 nM LSD-1 enzyme (ENZO BML-SE544-0050) in the assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 25 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT) were preincubated for 1 hour at 25° C. with 0.8 μL compound/DMSO dotted in black 384 well polystyrene plates. Reactions were started by addition of 10 μL of assay buffer containing 0.4 μM Biotin-labeled Histone H3 peptide substrate: ART-K(Me1)-QTARKSTGGKAPRKQLA-GGK(Biotin) SEQ ID NO:1 (AnaSpec 64355) and incubated for 1 hour at 25° C. Reactions were stopped by addition of 10 μL 1×LANCE Detection Buffer (PerkinElmer CR97-100) supplemented with 1.5 nM Eu-anti-unmodified H3K4 Antibody (PerkinElmer TRF0404), and 225 nM LANCE Ultra Streptavidin (PerkinElmer TRF102) along with 0.9 mM Tranylcypromine-HCl (Millipore 616431). After stopping the reactions plates were incubated for 30 minutes and read on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech).
Measurement: IC50 = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 395.55, ALogP 2.49, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 62.61, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(-c2[nH]nnc2-c2ccccc2)cc1)c1c(O)[nH]c(=O)[nH]c1=O
InChIKey: OGICGTUMLCCOMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P47989
Assay: xanthine oxidase activity: Xanthine oxidase inhibition was determined using a standard fluorescence-based assay for xanthine oxidase activity (McHale A, Grimes H, Coughlan M P: Int J Biochem. 10:317-9, 1979) with minor variations. The procedure was internally standardized using allopurinol and DPI as controls for all experiments after determination of their optimal inhibitory concentrations. Experiments on test compounds were performed in triplicate in multi-well plates using 10 concentrations of each compound that ranged over a 3-fold dilution.
Measurement: IC50 = 12200 nM (pChEMBL 4.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 390.36, ALogP 1.47, HBA 6, HBD 5, PSA 156.62, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]1(O)CN(c2ccn(-c3cc(-c4c(F)cccc4C#N)nc4c3C(=O)NC4)n2)CCC1O
InChIKey: OTKLTGWIICYAMB-IMMUGOHXSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Tyk2 & JAK2 Radioactive Kinase Assay: Peptide substrate, [KKSRGDYMTMQIG], (20 μM) is prepared in reaction buffer (20 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Brij35, 0.02 mg/mL BSA, 0.1 mM Na3PO4, 2 mM DTT, 1% DMSO. TYK2 (Invitrogen) kinase is added, followed by compounds in DMSO. 33PATP is added to initiate the reaction with ATP at 10 μM. Kinase reaction is incubated for 120 min at room temp and reactions are spotted onto P81 ion exchange paper (Whatman #3698-915), and then washed extensively in 0.75% phosphoric acid, prior to reading the radioactivity counts. For JAK2 (Invitrogen) kinase assay the peptide substrate poly[Glu:Tyr](4:1), 0.2 mg/ml is used, in the reaction carried out the same as for TYK2.
Measurement: Ki = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 448.46, ALogP 1.51, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 127.3, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c([C@@H](C)Nc2nnc(C)c3ccc(N4C[C@H]5CC[C@@H]4CN5C)cc23)cccc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: ARZBDVCXGMODFZ-NSISKUIASA-N
Target: Son of sevenless homolog 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07889
Assay: Inhibiting SOS1-Mediated GTP Nucleotide Exchange by Blocking Mant-GDP Exchange: Table 24: This Example illustrates that exemplary compounds of the present invention prevent KRas-mediated GTP nucleotide exchange mediated by SOS1 to inhibit KRas activity thereby inhibiting the generation of the downstream effector pERK. MKN1 cells (15,000/w) or H358 (30,000/w) were seeded in a black clear flat bottom 96-well cell culture plate (Corning, #3904) and incubated at 37° C. overnight. Assay day 1, cells were dosed with compounds of Formula (I) with a 10 μm starting concentration and serially diluted 3× for a total of 9 concentrations. The cells were incubated for approximately 0.5-1 hour with the compounds solubilized in DMSO at 37° C. Cells were immediately fixed by adding 50 μL of 4% formaldehyde to all wells in a fume hood and the plates were incubated for 20 minutes at room temperature. The formaldehyde was discarded from the plates and 150 μL of ice-cold methanol was added to permeabilize the cells for 10 minutes at −20° C. The methanol was discarded from each of the plates and any liquid remaining in the plate by tapping the plate against paper towels. Cells were then blocked with 150 μL of Odyssey blocking buffer (LI-COR Biosciences #927-50010) using 0.05% Tween for 1 hour at room temperature on a shaker. The blocking buffer was discarded and 50 μL of primary antibodies pERK (cell signaling Technology #9101L; Rabbit, 1:500) and GapDH (Millipore #MAB34; Mouse, 1:5000) diluted in Odyssey blocking buffer was added. The plates were incubated overnight at 4° C. on a shaker. On Assay Day 2, the primary antibody solution was removed. Each plate was washed 3× times with 150 μL of 1×PBST (PBS+0.1% Tween 20) and incubated with 50 μL of secondary antibodies: Anti-Rabbit (LI-COR Biosciences #926-32211) and Anti-Mouse (LI-COR Biosciences #68070) at 1:800 dilution in Odyssey blocking buffer with Tween at room temperature on a shaker for 2 hours (protected from light). The secondary antibody solution as removed and each plate was washed with PBST 3× times. Any liquid remaining was discarded and the plate was imaged using the Licor Odyssey machine according to the manufacturer's instruction, using a set focus length at 3 mm and both 800 nm and 700 nm filters. The GAPDH normalized scan values for each well were divided by the average of vehicle wells to get the % of pERK inhibition. The IC50 values were then calculated with the Graph pad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 = 28 nM (pChEMBL 7.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 469.56, ALogP 5.72, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 44.29, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CCNC(=O)Nc2ccccc2)cc1Nc1ncc(Cl)c(Nc2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)C(C)C)n1
InChIKey: ZLRXZHOLTDATLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06213
Assay: Inhibition of ALK IR Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase Activity: To measure the activity of the N2-(2-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidine derivative represented by formula 1 of the present invention to inhibit anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) activity at enzyme level, the following experiment was performed by the same manner as described in experimental example 1 except that IR (Insulin Receptor) protein was used instead of ALK WT protein.
Measurement: IC50 = 1700 nM (pChEMBL 5.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 595.13, ALogP 6.17, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 134.34, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1cccc(CN2CCC(c3c4cc(C(c5ccc(Cl)cc5)c5ccc(Cl)cc5)ccc4nn3C3CC3)CC2)n1
InChIKey: NONSXEVKKKFHIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: Biological Assay: CB1 and CB2 receptors are Gi-coupled GPCR. Activation of CB1 and CB2 receptors results in a decrease in cAMP production. An inverse agonist of the CB1 or CB2 receptor results in the opposite effect, an increase of cAMP production. The principle of this assay is based on HTRF® technology (Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence). The method is a competitive immunoassay between native cAMP produced by cells and the cAMP labeled with the fluorophore d2. The tracer binding is quantified by a Mab anti-cAMP labeled with Eu3+TBP-NHS Cryptate (supplied as part of the assay kit). The specific signal (i.e. energy transfer) is inversely proportional to the concentration of cAMP in the standard or sample.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 611.57, ALogP 8.33, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.25, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): CC1(Nc2n[nH]c3nccc(Oc4ccc(NC(=O)c5ccnn(-c6ccc(F)cc6)c5=O)cc4F)c23)CCC[C@H]1CO
InChIKey: KTWCMJFKCYWETH-ZRYJOUNDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Mer (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12866
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The affinity of compound binding to wild type and mutant human MET kinases is measured using Invitrogen's LanthaScreen Eu Kinase Binding technology. Briefly, GST-tagged recombinant human MET kinase domain from Signal Chem (see Table 8 below for concentration in assay) is incubated with 50 nM Alexa-Fluor® Tracer 236 (Invitrogen Cat No. PR9078A) and 2 nM Europium-anti-GST (Invitrogen Cat. No. A151 6) along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DTT, and 2% DMSO. Compounds are typically prepared in a three-fold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 60-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction is measured using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via TR-FRET dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC is determined using no test compounds and 0 POC is determined using a concentration of control compound that completely inhibits the enzyme
Measurement: IC50 = 4000 nM (pChEMBL 5.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 587.59, ALogP 4.79, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 147.05, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)Nc1cc(CCc2cnc(NC(=O)Nc3cc(C(C)(C)C)no3)s2)ccn1
InChIKey: KQQGHSBBUGJIFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16539
Assay: MAPK13 and MAPK14 enzyme assays: ach of these analogs were checked for physical chemical characteristics based on molecular weight, Lipinski's Rule of 5, partition coefficient (log P), and topological polar surface area (tPSA). Acceptable analogs were assessed for IC50 in MAPK13 and MAPK14 enzyme assays, using inhibition of the closely related MAPK14 as a surrogate for specificity against the broader kinome.
Measurement: IC50 = 236 nM (pChEMBL 6.630000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 428.52, ALogP 4.21, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 122.04, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(F)c([C@@]3(C)N=C(N)[C@](C)(F)C[C@@H]3F)c2)nc1
InChIKey: SDCQRHRAPZSMRH-PWIZWCRZSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE1 Binding Assay: The binding assay was performed as SPA-based assay using a biotinylated form of human BACE1 recombinantly expressed and subsequently purified from Freestyle HEK293 cells. The binding assay was run in a 50 mM sodium acetate buffer, pH 4.5 containing 50 mM NaCl and 0.03% Tween-20 in white clear bottom 384 plates (Corning #3653). 10 nM (final concentration) radioligand ([3H]¿N-((1S,2R)-1-benzyl-3-cyclopropylamino-2-hydroxy-propyl)-5-(methanesulfonyl-methyl-amino)-N¿((R)-1-phenyl-ethyl)-isophthalamide) (TRQ11569 purchased from GE Healthcare) was mixed with test compound at a given concentration, 6 nM (final concentration) human BACE1 and 25 μg Streptavidin coated PVT core SPA beads (RPNQ0007, GE Healthcare Life Sciences) in a total volume of 40 μl. Several concentrations of each test compound were tested in the assay for IC50 determination. The plates were incubated for one hour at room temperature and counted in a Wallac Trilux counter. Total and non-specific binding were determined using buffer and 1 μM (final concentration) of the high affinity BACE1 reference inhibitor (S)-6-[3-chloro-5-(5-prop-1-ynyl-pyridin-3-yl)-thiophen-2-yl]-2-imino-3,6-dimethyl-tetrahydro-pyrimidin-4-one, respectively. For each test compound, a IC50 value (the concentration mediating 50% inhibition of the specific binding of the radioligand) was determined from concentration-response curve and used to calculate the Ki from the equation Ki=IC50/(1+L/Kd), where L and Kd are the final concentration of the radioligand used in the assay and the dissociation constant of the radioligand, respectively.
Measurement: Ki = 58 nM (pChEMBL 7.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 406.41, ALogP 3.52, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.6, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2c(F)cc(-c3nc(Nc4ccc5c(n4)CCN(C(=O)C(C)(C)N(C)C)C5)ncc3F)cc2n1C(C)C
InChIKey: DNFNQGHGGVBVSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00534
Assay: LANCE Ultra ULight Assay: 1. Take 10 mM stock solution of the test compound, in 96-well compound plate, DMSO was used to dilute the compound to an initial concentration of 100x, then this concentration was used as the first concentration, 3-fold diluted to make 10 serial concentrations; 1 μL each serial dilution was then added to 19 μL 1x reaction buffer to prepare 5x compound for use; 2 μL 5x compound was transferred from 96-well plate to 384-well plate; compound-free control well was added with 2 μL the following liquid: 1x reaction buffer with the addition of 1 μL DMSO; 2 μL 250 mM EDTA was added to the Min control well.2.1x reaction buffer was used to formulate the kinase, substrate and ATP into a 2.5xenzyme/substrate mixture and 2.5xATP solution respectively. In the experiment, the final concentration of CDK4/CycD3 kinase is 0.76 ng/μL, the final concentration of ATP is 8 μM; the final concentration of CDK6/CycD3 kinase is 0.5 ng/μL, the final concentration of ATP is 50M; the final concentration of CDK2/CycA2 kinase is 0.86 ng/μL, the final concentration of ATP is 1 μM; the final concentration of CDK2/CycE1 kinase is 1.016 ng/μL, the final concentration of ATP is 20M; 2.5xenzyme/substrate mixture was added to a 384-well plate, incubated at room temperature for 5 minutes; then added with 2.5xATP solution, reacted at room temperature for 30 minutes.3. LANCE Detection Buffer was used, 1xto prepare 2xLANCE Ultra Europium-anti-phospho-eIF4E-binding protein 1 (Thr37/46) for use. After the enzymatic reaction was continued for 30 minutes, 10 mM EDTA was added to 384-well plate and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 5 minutes. Then LANCE Ultra Europium-anti-phospho-eIF4E-binding protein 1 (Thr37/46) was added, reacted at room temperature for 1 hour.4. The 384-well plate was placed in HERAEUS Multifuge X1R centrifuge, centrifuged at 2000 rpm for 2 minutes; data were measured on EnVision, 337 nM wavelength laser was used as the excitation light, test at RFU665 nM and RFU615 nM, and RFU665 nM/RFU615 nM x10000 was used as the final data for analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 14.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 548.64, ALogP 5.02, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 92.07, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): COCCOc1cc(-c2ccc(N3CCN(C(=O)CC(C)C)CC3)nc2)c2c(C#N)cnn2c1
InChIKey: QLFXUMQRYXRSDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wildtype and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF® KinEASE¿-TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Catalog No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Catalog No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Catalog No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 582 nM (pChEMBL 6.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 462.55, ALogP 2.99, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 95.99, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@@H]1C[C@@H](COc2nc(N3CC4CCC(C3)N4)c3cnc(-c4cc(O)cc5ccccc45)c(F)c3n2)N(C)C1
InChIKey: SLUBQZPQPXUUKH-PEVXEQIPSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: KRas G12D Binding Assay: Table 2: The ability of a compound to bind to KRAS G12D was measured using a TR-FRET displacement assay. Biotinylated GDP-loaded recombinant human KRAS G12D (corresponding to amino acids 1:169, produced at Array BioPharma) was incubated with a custom-made Cy5 labelled tracer, europium labelled streptavidin and compound (2% DMSO final) in buffer (50 mM HEPES [pH 7.5], 5mM MgCl2, 0.005% Tween-20 & 1 mM DTT). After a 60 minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was measured using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via TR-FRET dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC is determined using no test compound and 0 POC is determined using a concentration of control compound that completely inhibits binding of the tracer to KRAS. The POC values were fit to a 4-parameter logistic curve and the IC50 value was determined as the concentration where the curve crosses 50 POC.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 544.63, ALogP 3.73, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 95.87, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): c1ccc2c(c1)CCCC21CC1NC1COC1
InChIKey: JQMPMBJPAAKXGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60341
Assay: Biochemical Assay for LSD1 Activity (50 minutes): LSD1 demethylase reactions were carried out in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween-20, and 0.1 mg/mL BSA. All enzymatic reactions were performed for either 50 minutes at room temperature in a 10-μL volume. Five microliters of 800 nM biotinylated H3K4me1 peptide solution was added to each well of a black 384 well Proxiplate containing 80 nL compound (final concentration of 0.8% DMSO). Reactions were initiated by the addition of a mixture containing 20 nM LSD1 and 20 nM FAD (5 μL). Enzyme activity was stopped by the addition of 5 μL of high salt buffer consisting of 50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 1.5 M NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween-20, and 0.1 mg/mL BSA. Capture of the product peptide by the anti-H3K4me0 antibody and Streptavidin APC was allowed to proceed for 60 mM at room temperature before measuring the TR-FRET signal. Europium-labeled antibody and Streptavidin APC were used at final concentrations of 0.003 nM and 100 nM, respectively (total assay volume of 20 μL). Plates were read on a Perkin Elmer EnVision. Percent inhibition was calculated using Max (no inhibitor) and Min (quenched with stop buffer) controls and inhibition curves plotted to determine IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 1890 nM (pChEMBL 5.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 229.32, ALogP 2.02, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 21.26, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)N1c2ccc3c(nc(CCc4nnc(C)o4)n3[C@H]3CC[C@H](C(=O)O)CC3)c2CC[C@@H]1C
InChIKey: PBEIVHYDMPOPJW-XIRDDKMYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay for CBP and BRD4 Activity: The assay was performed in a final volume of 6 μL in assay buffer containing 50 mM Hepes (pH 7.5, (0.5M Hepes, pH 7.5 solution; Teknova H1575)), 0.5 mM GSH, 0.01% BGG (0.22 μM filtered, Sigma, G7516-25G), 0.005% BSA (0.22 μM filtered, EMD Millipore Corporation, 126575) and 0.01% Triton X-100 (Sigma, T9284-10L). Nanoliter quantities of 10-point, 3-fold serial dilution in DMSO were pre-dispensed into 1536 assay plates (Corning, #3724BC) for a final test concentration of 33 μM to 1.7 nM, top to lowest dose, respectively. 3 of 2× Protein and 3 μL of 2× Peptide Ligand were added to assay plates (pre-stamped with compound). Plates were incubated for varying times at room temperature prior to measuring the signal. TR-FRET (Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer) was measured on the PHERAstar (BMG, equipped with HTRF optic module [337/520/490]) or on the Envision (PerkinElmer, equipped with the TRF Laser unit, TRF dual mirror D400/D505 and emission filters M520 and M495). Data were reported as percent inhibition compared with control wells based on the following equation: % inh=1−((TR-FRET ratio−AveLow)/(AveHigh−AveLow)) where TR-FRET ratio=(Fluorescence at 520 nm/Fluorescence at 490 nm)*10000), AveLow=average TR-FRET ratio of no enzyme control (n=32), and AveHigh=average TR-FRET ratio of DMSO control (n=32). IC50 values were determined by curve fitting of the standard 4 parameter logistic fitting algorithm included in the Activity Base software package: IDBS XE Designer Model 205. Data is fitted using the Levenburg Marquardt algorithm. For all assay formats data were reported as percent inhibition compared with control wells based on the following equation: % inh=100*((FLU−AveLow)/(AveHigh−AveLow)) where FLU=measured Fluorescence, AveLow=average Fluorescence of no enzyme control (n=32), and AveHigh=average Fluorescence of DMSO control (n=32). IC50 values were determined by curve fitting of the standard 4 parameter logistic fitting algorithm included in the Activity Base software package: IDBS XE Designer Model 205. Data is fitted using the Levenburg Marquardt algorithm.
Measurement: IC50 = 50500 nM (pChEMBL 4.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 481.55, ALogP 4.24, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 123.58, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1c(OC)ccnc1O[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)N(C(=O)c2cc(F)ccc2-c2nc(C)no2)C1
InChIKey: VBQPKGAPHUEERN-CZUORRHYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: FLIPR Ca2+ Flux Assay: In a typical experiment the OX1 and OX2 receptor antagonistic activity of the compounds of the present invention was determined in accordance with the following experimental method. For intracellular calcium measurements, Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the rat orexin-1 receptor or the human orexin-2 receptor, are grown in Iscove's modified DMEM containing 2 mM L-glutamine, 0.5 g/ml G418, 1% hypoxanthine-thymidine supplement, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat-inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into Becton-Dickinson black 384-well clear bottom sterile plates coated with poly-D-lysine. All reagents were from GIBCO-Invitrogen Corp. The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Ala-6,12 human orexin-A as the agonist is prepared as a 1 mM stock solution in 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA) and diluted in assay buffer (HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA and 2.5 mM probenecid, pH7.4) for use in the assay at a final concentration of 70 pM. Test compounds are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates, first in DMSO, then assay buffer. On the day of the assay, cells are washed 3 times with 100 μl assay buffer and then incubated for 60 min (37° C., 5% CO2) in 60 μl assay buffer containing 1 μM Fluo-4AM ester, 0.02% pluronic acid, and 1% BSA. The dye loading solution is then aspirated and cells are washed 3 times with 100 μl assay buffer. 30 μl of that same buffer is left in each well. Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR, Molecular Devices), test compounds are added to the plate in a volume of 25 μl, incubated for 5 min and finally 25 μl of agonist is added.
Measurement: IC50 = 1164 nM (pChEMBL 5.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 484.48, ALogP 3.45, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 116.88, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(-c2cc(O[C@H]3CC[C@H]4[C@H]3OCCN4C)cc(C(=O)N[C@H](C)c3cnc(C(F)(F)F)nc3)c2)s1
InChIKey: FEZSJTOXTJNSGQ-NSEXGNSCSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurement to Assess Antagonist Activity at Human P2X3 and Human P2X2/3 Receptors: A fluorescent imaging plate reader (FLEX/FLIPR station; Molecular Devices) was used to monitor intracellular calcium levels using the calcium-chelating dye Fluo-4 (Molecular Probes). The excitation and emission wavelengths used to monitor fluorescence were 470-495 nm and 515-575 nm, respectively. Cells expressing purinergic receptors P2X3 (human) or P2X2/3 (human) were plated at a density of 15,000 cells/well in collagen-coated 384-well plates approximately 20 hours before beginning the assay. On the day of the assay, 20 μl of Loading buffer (Hank's balanced salt solution, 20 mM HEPES, 0.5 mM CaCl2, 0.5 mM MgCl2, 0.1% BSA, 5 mM probenecid, 10 mM D-glucose monohydrate, 2 μM Fluo-4, and 5 units/mL, hexokinase, pH=7.4) was added and cells dye-loaded for 90 min at 37° C. The dye supernatant was removed and replaced with 45 μl probenecid buffer (Hank's balanced salt solution, 20 mM HEPES, 0.5 mM CaCl2, 0.5 mM MgCl2, 0.1% BSA, 5 mM probenecid, 10 mM D-glucose monohydrate, pH=7.4). The test compound was added in a volume of 5 μl and allowed to incubate for 30 min at 37° C. The final assay DMSO concentration is 1%. The agonist, α,β-Me-ATP, was added in a volume of 20 μl at a concentration representing the EC80 value. The fluorescence was measured for an interval of 90 sec at 2 sec intervals and analyzed based on the increase in peak relative fluorescence units (RFU) compared to the basal fluorescence. Peak fluorescence was used to determine the response to agonist obtained at each concentration of test compound by the following equation: % Response=100*(RFU(test compound)−RFU(control)/RFU(DMSO)−RFU(control)).
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 547.6, ALogP 4.66, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 89.47, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(NC(=O)c2ccc3ccc(N4CC5CCC4CN5)nn23)c(C(F)(F)F)n1
InChIKey: ODUGWVLZWFWUJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: IRAK4 Kinase Assay: The kinase activity of IRAK4 is determined by its ability to catalyze the phosphorylation of a fluorescent polypeptide substrate. The extent of phosphorylation is measured using the IMAP technology (Molecular Devices) where the phosphorylated fluorescent substrate binds to the large M (III)-based nanoparticles which reduces the rotational speed of the substrate and thus increases its fluorescent polarization (FP).20 μL reaction mixture contains 10 mM TriHCl, pH 7.2, 0.5 nM GST tagged IRAK4 (SignalChem), 100 nM fluorescent peptide substrate (RP7030, Molecular Devices), 100 μM ATP, 1 mM DDT, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Tween 20. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP. After incubation for 30 minutes at 25° C., 60 μL of Progressive IMAP Reagent (Molecular Devices) is added to stop the reaction. Change in RP7030's FP is determined by a FP reader (Analyst HT, LJL BioSystems).
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 419.41, ALogP 2.28, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 79.49, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Oc2ccc(C)c(F)c2)ccc1-c1nccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3nncs3)ccc12
InChIKey: UJZIHTYGZXIYLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14524
Assay: In Vitro PX Assay: 293 cells stably transfected with Nav 1.5 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system according the manufacturer's specifications (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Cells were held at a holding potential of â¿¿50 mV to inactivate sodium channels. To elicit sodium currents the voltage was changed to â¿¿120 mV to recover a portion of the channels, followed by delivery of test pulses of 20 msec duration to 0 mV, at 0.1 Hz. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 5 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 522.58, ALogP 5.8, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 103.3, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCN(C(=O)CN5CCC(F)(F)CC5)CC4)cc3c2C(C)C)cn2ncnc2c1C
InChIKey: FUNSLMYGEHCHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 93.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 548.68, ALogP 6.05, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 69.53, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): COc1cnc(C(O)c2ccc(F)c(-c3ncnc4cc(N5CCOCC5)ccc34)c2)nc1
InChIKey: FPGGVKYDWGTPRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Patch Clamp Assay: The patch-clamp measurement was carried out at room temperature in whole-cell configuration on human embryonic kidney cells (HEK293) which have been transfected in a stable manner with the hERG gene.The whole-cell configurations were carried out using an automated patch clamp device (Patchliner, Nanion Technologies, Munich). This is a glass chip-based system with which automated whole-cell measurements on up to 8 cells simultaneously are possible. The glass chip has a hole of defined size to which the cell is transferred into the Gigaseal by application of a reduced pressure and brought into the whole-cell configuration. Buffer, cell suspension and test substances were added to microchannels of the chip using a Teflon-coated pipette. The cells were clamped to a holding potential of -80 mV. For measurement of substance-promoted inhibition of the Kv11.1 channel, the following voltage protocol was applied at 10-second intervals: 51 ms/-80 mV, 500 ms/+40 mV, 500 ms/-40 mV, 200 ms/-80 mV. The leakage current is subtracted by means of the P4 method. The cells were resuspended in extracellular buffer (EC) and applied to the chip. After the cell had been collected, the seal was improved by addition of a seal enhancer buffer. As soon as the whole-cell configuration had been reached, the seal enhancer buffer was washed out and replaced by extracellular buffer. The measurement started in EC for 1.5 min. DMSO (vehicle control, 0.1% of DMSO) was then applied, and the control current was recorded for 3 min. The test substance was subsequently added twice in the same concentration, and the potassium current was measured for 3.5 min in each case.
Measurement: Ki > 25000 nM (pChEMBL 4.6020002365112305)
Descriptors: MW 447.47, ALogP 3.15, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 93.49, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CCNc1cncc(Nc2snc(C)c2C(=O)Nc2ccc(F)c(F)c2)n1
InChIKey: QNDXICDOLHJELX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Mps-1 Kinase Assay: N-terminally GST-tagged human full length recombinant Mps-1 kinase (purchased from Invitrogen, Karslruhe, Germany, cat. no PV4071) was used. As substrate for the kinase reaction a biotinylated peptide of the amino-acid sequence biotin-Ahx-PWDPDDADITEILG (C-terminus in amide form, purchased from Biosyntan GmbH, Berlin) was used. For the assay 50 nl of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black low volume 384 well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany), 2 ul of a solution of Mps-1 in assay buffer [0.1 mM sodium-ortho-vanadate, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 25 mM Hepes pH 7.7, 0.05% BSA (w/v), 0.001% Pluronic F-127] were added and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compounds to Mps-1 before the start of the kinase reaction. Then the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 ul of a solution of 16.7 uM adenosine-tri-phosphate (ATP, 16.7 uM=>final conc. in the 5 ul assay volume is 10 uM) and peptide substrate (1.67 uM=>final conc. in the 5 ul assay volume is 1 uM) in assay buffer and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of Mps-1 in the assay was adjusted to the activity of the enzyme lot and was chosen appropriate to have the assay in the linear range, typical enzyme concentrations were in the range of about 0.5 nM (final conc. in the 5 ul assay volume). The reaction was stopped by the addition of 5 ul of a solution of TR-FRET detection reagents (100 mM Hepes pH 7.4, 0.1% BSA, 40 mM EDTA, 140 nM Streptavidin-XLent [#61GSTXLB, Fa. Cis Biointernational, Marcoule, France], 1.5 nM anti-phospho(Ser/Thr)-Europium-antibody [#AD0180, PerkinElmer LAS, Rodgau-Jugesheim, Germany]. Instead of the 1.5 nM anti-phospho(Ser/Thr)-Europium-antibody a mixture of 2 nM unlabeled anti-phospho ser/thr-pro antibody MPM-2 [Millipore cat. #05-368] and 1 nM LANCE EU-W1024 labeled anti-mouse IgG antibody [Perkin-Elmer, product no. AD0077] can be used). The resulting mixture was incubated 1 h at 22° C. to allow the binding of the phosphorylated peptide to the anti-phospho(Ser/Thr)-Europium-antibody.
Measurement: IC50 = 16000 nM (pChEMBL 4.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 390.42, ALogP 3.95, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 91.83, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(Oc3ccccc3)cc2)nn([C@@H]2CCN(C(=O)/C=C/CBr)C2)c1N
InChIKey: BCDBBYQQPRRZNO-BBOMDTFKSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ITK/TSK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q08881
Assay: In Vitro Inhibitory Activities on ITK: In vitro activity in inhibiting ITK kinase was determined similar to that in respect of BTK kinase.The inhibitory activity of the compound of Example 9 on BTK is very high with an IC50 value of 1.9 nM, comparable to the literature compound, Ibrutinib/PCI-32765, which has been approved for clinical application. The platform for the enzymatic assay on ITK kinase (another Tec Kinase, mainly expressed in T cells) was establish with the same method, and the inhibitory ability of the compound of example 9 on ITK was tested. The results showed that IC50 value of this inhibition of ITK was more than 1000 nM. The selectivity of the compound of example 9 on BTK vs ITK was calculated as more than 1000 folds, while the selectivity of the literature compound, PCI-32765, was reported as approximately 100 folds. Accordingly, the selectivity of the compound of example 9 is significantly higher than that of PCI-32765.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 510.39, ALogP 3.75, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 116.47, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): COCc1nn(Cc2ccc3c(c2)CN(C)C3)cc1C(=O)NCc1c(-n2cc(C)nn2)ccc(OC)c1F
InChIKey: BNWIWFJZMBUBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Kallikrein-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06870
Assay: Determination of the IC50 for KLK1: KLK1 inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Sturzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human KLK1 (Callbiochem) was incubated at 25° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DVal-Leu-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 > 4000 nM (pChEMBL 5.3979997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 519.58, ALogP 2.99, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 99.33, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cc(Nc2ncc(Cl)c(-c3cnn4ccccc34)n2)c(OC)cc1OC(COC)CN(C)C
InChIKey: WUCBDXKWNQHPAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: EGFR Exon 19 Deletion and Exon 20 T790M Concurrent Mutations: A compound's ability in selectively inhibiting EGFR exon 19 deletion and T790M concurrent mutations can be assessed using Ba/F3 cells, a murine pro-B cell line, which have been transduced with EGFR exon 19 deletion and T790M mutation. An expression vector, pLVX-IRES puro (Clontech) coding for human EGFR E746-A750 deletion and T790M Mutation, was transfected into HEK293 cells by the Trans-Lentiviral ORF Packaging System (Thermo Scientific), to produce virus encoding EGFR exon 19 deletion and T790M mutations. Ba/F3 (DSMZ) cells maintained in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 200 μM L-glutamine/200 μg/mL penicillin/200 μg/mL streptomycin (Life Technology) and 10 ng/mL IL-3 (R&D system), were infected by EGFR E746-A750 deletion and T790M Mutation virus and subsequently selected by puromycin (Life Technology) selection and IL-3 depletion. Ba/F3 cells expressing EGFR E746-A750 deletion and T790M Mutation (named Ba/F3-EGFR-Del/T790M) can proliferate in the absence of IL-3. The anti-proliferative activity of compounds was determined as follows: BaF3-EGFR-Del/T790M cells seeded in 96 well plates (2500 cells/well) were treated with test compound (dissolved in DMSO) at a series of concentrations (4-fold dilution, top concentration: 10,000 nM). The plates were incubated for 72 h in a 37° C. incubator with 5% CO2, and the number of viable cells in each well were measured indirectly by CellTiter 96® Aqueous One Solution Cell Proliferation Assay (Promega; this assay is a colorimetric method for determining the number of viable cells through measurement of their metabolic activity by detection of enzymatic conversion of tetrazolium salts into blue formazan derivatives). Reagent (20 μL) was added into each well, and the plates were returned to the incubator for 2 h. The absorbance in each well was then measured at 490 nm using an Envision plate reader (Perkin Elmer). IC50 values were calculated by determining the concentration of compound required to decrease the MTS signal by 50% comparing to the DMSO control in best-fit curves using Microsoft XLfit software or Accelrys Pipeline Pilot.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 552.04, ALogP 4.28, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 115.14, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1-n1c(NS(=O)(=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)c2ccc(F)cn2)nnc1-c1ccc(C)o1
InChIKey: JFQBTJAIGRIZJF-SPLOXXLWSA-N
Target: Apelin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35414
Assay: GTPγS Binding: The human APJ receptor was cloned by polymerase chain reaction and the gene encoding the receptor was subcloned in pFLAG-CMV-3 expression vector (Sigma, Saint Louis, Mo. USA) in-house at Amgen. A GTPγS binding assay was performed on membranes prepared from CHO cells stably expressing human APJ receptor. The optimum experimental conditions for the concentrations of GDP, MgCl2, and NaCl in the assay buffer were initially determined. The assay was performed in assay buffer [20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, and 0.1% (w/v) BSA with 200 mM NaCl, 3 μM GDP] and membranes expressing human APJ receptor/well along with WGA PS beads. The reaction was initiated by addition of 0.2 nM [35S]GTPγS in the absence or presence of various ligands and incubated at RT for 90 min. Nonspecific binding was determined in the presence of 100 μM GTPγS and was always less than 0.2% of total binding.
Measurement: EC50 = 0.16 nM (pChEMBL 9.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 517.54, ALogP 3.25, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 141.6, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCN(CCS(C)(=O)=O)CC4)cc3c2C(C)C)cn2ncnc2c1Cl
InChIKey: HAFXWHPLRWSNDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 35.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.449999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 514.1, ALogP 5.19, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 83.36, QED 0.38