lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NCCN(CCC2CC3(CC(CO)C3)C2)c2c1oc1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc21
InChIKey: IHVFJZWEBYIYKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Pim-1 Inhibitory Activity Assay: The calculation of the Pim-1 inhibitory activity of the compound was performed using the following solution according to the protocol attached to ADP-Glo Kinase Assay (cat. V9102, Promega). The purified enzyme of human Pim-1 described above was used. (i) Preparation of Solution. The kinase buffer solution (50 mmol/L HEPES (pH 7.5), 5 mmol/L MgCl2, 1 mmol/L DTT, 0.05% BSA) was prepared by dissolving HEPES (Jena Bioscience), MgCl2 (Sigma-Aldrich), DTT (Sigma-Aldrich) and BSA (Sigma-Aldrich) in purified water. The ATP solution (288 μmol/L) was prepared by dissolving 100 mmol/L ATP (Promega) in the kinase buffer solution. The enzyme/substrate solution (0.2 mmol/L Pim-1, 30 μmol/L Pim2tide) was prepared by dissolving Pim-1 (described above) and Pim2tide (custom synthetic product by GenScript USA, the same product as PIM2tide cat. 12-542 by Millipore) in the kinase buffer solution. The test compound solution (containing 12.5% DMSO) was prepared by dissolving the DMSO solution of the test compound in the kinase buffer solution. The vehicle solution (containing 12.5% DMSO) was prepared by dissolving DMSO in the kinase buffer solution. (ii) Method. To a 384-well assay plate (Corning, 4513), the test compound solution or vehicle solution (control) was added by 1 μL/well, the enzyme/substrate solution or kinase buffer solution (blank) was added by 2 μL/well, and the ATP solution was added by 2 μL/well, and they were mixed. After enzymatically reacting at room temperature for 45 minutes, ADP-Glo Reagent (Promega) was added by 5 μL/well, and they were mixed. After reacting at room temperature for 60 minutes, Kinase Detection Reagent (Promega) was added by 10 μL/well, and they were mixed. After reacting at room temperature for 30 minutes, the luminescence amount of each well was measured for 10 msec with a multi-label plate reader EnVision (PerkinElmer).
Measurement: Ki = 0.947 nM (pChEMBL 9.020000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 422.45, ALogP 4.19, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 65.71, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](NC(=O)c1ccc2c(c1)oc(=O)c1cnccc12)c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: CIVOKSDSTLZUPI-GFCCVEGCSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity. Compounds were tested in dose-response format, and the inhibition of kinase activity was calculated at each concentration of compound. The inhibition data were fit using a curve-fitting program to determine the IC50; i.e., the concentration of compound required to inhibit 50% of kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 90.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 362.36, ALogP 3.97, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 72.2, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCCCc1cccnc1)c1ccc2nc(-c3ccc(F)cc3)c(-c3ccc(F)cc3)nc2c1
InChIKey: CDLRNQIAVOTELM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: NAMPT Enzyme Assay: To measure the inhibition of NAMPT activity hNAMPT protein stock and anti 6His-Tb (Cisbio; Cat. No. 61HISTLB) is diluted to 3× final concentration with assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl (pH7.5), 1 mM DTT, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.005% Tween 20). To this solution is added test compounds or vehicle control (DMSO) and BodiPY ligand (structure below). The plate is shaken for 1-2 min, sealed and incubated for 1 hour at rt in the dark. The TR-FRET signal is measured using BMG Pherastar (Lanthascreen protocol on BMG Pherastar). Excitation was carried out at 320 nm, and the ratio of emission of BodiPY (520 nm) to terbium (486 nm) was determined. Concentration response curves are generated by calculating the excitation increase in test compound-treated samples relative to DMSO-treated controls. For the assay method described above, test compound percent inhibition values at a single concentration are calculated relative to control (DMSO) treated samples. Compound concentration response curves are fitted to generate IC50 values from those curves. One skilled in the art will appreciate that these values generated either as percentage inhibition at a single concentration or IC50 values are subject to experimental variation.
Measurement: IC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 480.52, ALogP 6, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 67.77, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(c1cccc(-c2ccc(CN3CCC3)cc2)c1)N1CCC2(CC1)C[C@H](NC[C@H](O)COc1cccc(S(=O)(=O)C3(CO)CC3)c1)CO2
InChIKey: FEJYSMWXFZDMFI-ACHIHNKUSA-N
Target: Beta-3 adrenergic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P13945
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence Assay: Compounds were dissolved and serially diluted (5-fold) in DMSO to generate a 10-point dose response stock. The stock was then diluted 100-fold in assay buffer (PBS containing 1 mM IBMX) before a volume of 2.5 μL was added to the cells (the final, top concentration of compound in the dose-response is typically 10 or 100 μM). After a brief incubation, 2.5 μL of isoproterenol stock, prepared at a concentration 4 times its EC90 at the receptor of interest, was added to the wells. The EC90 for isoproterenol, a beta-adrenergic agonist, was determined in separate experiments using standard methods to measure agonist potencies.Following a 1-hour incubation at room temperature, 5 μL of cAMP-D2 Reagent diluted in Lysis Buffer was added to each well followed by 5 μL of Cryptate Reagent. Plates were further incubated at room temperature for 1 hour prior to reading. Time resolved fluorescence measurements were collected on a suitable, HTRF-capable plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 35010 nM (pChEMBL 4.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 725.93, ALogP 3.2, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 145.71, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nnc(N2CCC(N3CC4CC4C[C@@H]3Cc3ccc(Cl)cc3)CC2)[nH]1
InChIKey: RPXJYAOAWLJFFO-JMLCCBQJSA-N
Target: Chitotriosidase-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13231
Assay: AMCase Activity Assay: An enzymatic assay with recombinant human AMCase was used in order to establish inhibitory activity of the compounds (Boot et al., 2001, JBC:276). The assay was run in the 96-well plate format, each reaction in the total volume of 100 μL. 4-Methylumbelliferyl B-D-N,N′-diacetylchitobioside hydrate was used as a substrate for the enzyme. Upon hydrolysis by AMCase, the substrate releases 4-methylumbelliferyl (4MU) that, when ionized in basic pH, emits fluorescence at 460 nm. Briefly, 40 μL of a substrate was added to each well, followed by 10 μL of compound dilution and 50 μL of hAMCase recombinant enzyme solution. The reaction was carried out in citrate buffer, pH 5.2, in the dark, at 37° C. for 60 minutes with shaking. After that time the reaction was stopped by adding 195 μL of Stop Buffer (pH 10.5) to each well. The fluorescence of the reaction product was measured in Tecan Spark multimode plate reader at an excitation wavelength of 355 nm. The IC50 values were calculated using GraphPad Prism.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 386.93, ALogP 2.96, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 74.07, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2cccc3nc([C@@H]4CCCN4c4nc(N)nc(C)c4C#N)n(-c4ccccc4)c(=O)c23)cn1
InChIKey: NTDZGRPARIXUKZ-DEOSSOPVSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The TR-FRET Adapta Universal Kinase Assay Kit was purchased from Invitrogen Corporation (Carlsbad/CA, USA) (Cat. No. PV5099). The kit contains the following reagents: Adapta Eu-anti-ADP Antibody (Europium labeled anti-ADP antibody in HEPES buffered saline, Cat. No. PV5097), Alexa Fluor® 647-labeled ADP tracer (Alexa Fluor® 647-labeled ADP tracer in HEPES buffered saline, Cat. No. PV5098), proprietary TR-FRET dilution buffer pH 7.5 (Cat. No. PV3574).PIK3CD substrate Phosphatidylinositol was obtained from Invitrogen (vesicules consisting of 2 mM PI in 50 mM HEPES pH7.5; Cat. No. PV5371). PIK3CG substrate Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP(4,5)2 was obtained from Invitrogen (PIP2:PS large unilamellar vesicules consisting of 1 mM PI P2: 19 mM PS in 50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA; Cat. No. PV5100).Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) is a technology based on energy transfer between two adjacent dyes, from an excited electron in one dye (the donor) to an electron of an adjacent dye (the acceptor) through resonance, then released as a photon. This energy transfer is detected by an increase in the fluorescence emission of the acceptor, and a decrease in the fluorescence emission of the donor. TR-FRET assays for protein kinases use a long-lifetime lanthanide Terbium or Europium chelates as the donor species which overcome interference from compound autofluorescence or light scatter from precipitated compounds, by introducing a delay after excitation by a flashlamp excitation source.
Measurement: IC50 = 260 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 530.59, ALogP 4.35, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 135.84, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CCOCc1nc(-c2ccc(-c3ccc(OCC(C)(C)C(=O)O)cc3)nc2)[nH]c1Cl
InChIKey: PKGYWEFBZUPUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75907
Assay: Measurement of DGAT1 Inhibitory Activity: As a buffer used for the enzymatic reaction of DGAT1, 100 mM Tris-HCl (pH7.4), 200 mM Sucrose, and 20 mM MgCl2, 0.125% Bovin Serum Albumin (BSA) were used. To this buffer, a test compound with predetermined concentration of test compound, 15 μM dioleylglycerol, 5 μM [14C]-palmitoyl-CoA, 100 μg-protein/mL, highly DGAT1-expressing expresSF+® microsome, 0.75% acetone, and 1% dimethylsulfoxide were added, and a triglyceride (TG) synthesis reaction in a volume of 100 μL was carried out at 30° C. for 20 minutes. 90 μL of the reaction solution was added to 810 μL of methanol to cease the reaction. The reaction solution was added to Oasis® μ Elution plate (Waters) and eluted with 150 μL of mixture of acetonitrile:isopropanol (=2:3). 150 μL of MicroScinti-40 (Perkin-Elmer Corp.) were added to the eluted solution and the mixture was sufficiently stirred, and an amount of [14C]-TG produced in the reaction was determined by measuring using TopCount-NXT (Perkin-Elmer Corp.).The inhibitory ratio was calculated by the following equation.Inhibitory ratio (%)=(1−(TG amount when the test compound was added−blank TG amount)/(control TG amount−blank TG amount))×100Here, a count of [14C]-TG in the solution where the reaction was carried out without adding the test compound was regarded control TG amount, and a count of [14C]-TG in the solution to which the test compound and highly DGAT1 expressing expresSF+® microsome were not added was regarded as blank TG amount. Further, a concentration of test compound required to inhibit the synthesis of [14C]-TG by 50% (IC50 value) was calculated by Prism 5.01 (GraphPad Softwear).
Measurement: IC50 = 6.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 429.9, ALogP 4.82, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 97.33, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N[C@H]1CC[C@H](n2nc(-c3ccc(Oc4cccc(F)c4)cc3F)c3c(N)ncnc32)CC1
InChIKey: QZLYHCPMEZGRQK-QAQDUYKDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: HTRF Assay: The enzyme reaction mixture of BTK wild type standard HTRF assay contained 1 nM BTK wild type, 1 μM biotin-TK1 peptide, and 30 μM ATP in a buffer. The enzyme reaction were carried out at room temperature for 60 minutes. 5 μl of 0.2 M EDTA were added to quench the reaction and then the inhibitors (5 μl) were added at final concentrations of 2 nM antibody and 62.5 nM XL665. The plates were incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes and then read in the Envision plate reader. The readouts were transformed into inhibition rate % by the equation of (Min Ratio)/(Max-Min)*100%. Hence the 1050 data of test compounds were generated by using four parameters curve fitting.
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 490.51, ALogP 4.93, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 107.95, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CCCOc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N2CCN(C)CC2)cc1-c1nn2c(CCC)c(/C=N/OC)c(C)c2c(=O)[nH]1
InChIKey: JASADCYXJIVUCI-WPWMEQJKSA-N
Target: cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O76074
Assay: TBD: TBD
Measurement: IC50 = 5.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 544.68, ALogP 2.66, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 121.6, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC(NC(=O)Cn2cc(CC(=O)N3CCc4cn[nH]c4C3)c3cc(Br)ccc32)C1
InChIKey: OWRBVBHHALIJGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: Coupled Nucleotide Exchange Assay (5 minutes): Purified GDP-bound KRAS protein (aa 1-169), containing both G12C and C118A amino acid substitutions and an N-terminal His-tag, was pre-incubated in assay buffer (25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Triton X-100) with a compound dose-response titration for either 5 minutes. Following compound pre-incubation, purified SOS protein (aa 564-1049) and GTP (Roche 10106399001) were added to the assay wells and incubated for an additional 30 min (for 5 min compound pre-incubation) or 1 hour (for 2 hour compound pre-incubation). To determine the extent of inhibition of SOS-mediated nucleotide exchange, purified GST-tagged cRAF (aa 1-149), nickel chelate AlphaLISA acceptor beads (PerkinElmer AL108R), and AlphaScreen glutathione donor beads (PerkinElmer 6765302) were added to the assay wells and incubated for 10 minutes. The assay plates were then read on a PerkinElmer EnVision Multilabel Reader, using AlphaScreen® technology, and data were analyzed using a 4-parameter logistic model to calculate IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 43300 nM (pChEMBL 4.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 525.41, ALogP 1.77, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 103.33, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): C/C(=N\O)c1cccc(-c2ccc3cnn(-c4ccccn4)c3c2)n1
InChIKey: KHHQYVFJPFJQAZ-YDZHTSKRSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The biochemical assay is in a AlphaScreen format. The kinase reaction is based on the IRAK-4 phosphorylation of a biotin labeled peptide. The phosphopeptide is incubated with anti-phosphothreonine antibody as well as streptavidin- and protein A-coated beads. Binding of the protein-A coated beads to the antibody and the streptavidin beads to the peptide, leads to an energy transfer from one bead to the other, ultimately producing a luminescent/fluorescent signal.Generally, the kinase reaction is carried out at 1 nM IRAK4, 1.6 μM peptide, 1 mM ATP in reaction buffer 50 mM Hepes, 60 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.25 mM MnCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% BSA, 0.01% Tween-20) for 3.5 h at RT.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 329.36, ALogP 3.68, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 76.19, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CCNC(=O)Nc1cccc(-n2c([C@H](C)Nc3ncnc(N)c3C(=O)O)nc3cccc(Cl)c3c2=O)c1
InChIKey: HGJZCCXITVPDTO-LBPRGKRZSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00459
Assay: TR-FRET assays for PI3K isoforms: TR-FRET monitored the formation of 3,4,5-inositol triphosphate molecule that competed with fluorescently labeled PIP3 for binding to the GRP-1 pleckstrin homology domain protein. An increase in phosphatidylinositide 3-phosphate product resulted in a decrease in TR-FRET signal as the labeled fluorophore was displaced from the GRP-1 protein binding site.Class I PI3K isoforms were expressed and purified as heterodimeric recombinant proteins. All assay reagents and buffers for the TR-FRET assay were purchased from Millipore. PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2×Km ATP (75-500 μM), 2 μM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, and 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kδ between 25 and 50 pM, and PI3Kγ at 2 nM. The compounds of Table 1 and Compound X ((S)-2,4-diamino-6-((1-(5-chloro-4-oxo-3-phenyl-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl)ethyl)amino)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile) were added to the assay solution and incubated for 30 minutes at 25° C. Additionally, Compounds 24-164 were added to the assay solution and incubated for 30 minutes at 250 in a similar manner. The reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 μs delay and 500 μs read window).The results were normalized based on positive (1 μM wortmanin) and negative (DMSO) controls, and the IC50 values for PI3Kα, β, δ, and γ were calculated from the fit of the dose-response curves to a four-parameter equation. These assays generally produced results within 3-fold of the reported mean.
Measurement: IC50 = 16000 nM (pChEMBL 4.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 522.95, ALogP 3.42, HBA 9, HBD 5, PSA 177.15, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncnc(C2CC2)c1-c1ncc2cnn(Cc3ccc(-c4nc(C(F)(F)F)cn4C4CN(C)C4)cc3)c2n1
InChIKey: IQRJGSCCIBFNOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O94782
Assay: Inhibitor Assay: Deubiquitinase activity was measured using ubiquitin-rhodamine 110 as a substrate. Cleavage of the amide bond between rhodamine and the c-terminal glycine of ubiquitin yields an increase in fluorescence signal. The assay was conducted in 20 ul total volume of assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.8, 0.5 mM EDTA, 0.01% Bovine Serum Albumin, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween-20), and 0.05 nM USP1/UAF1 enzyme. Reaction was initiated by addition of 150 nM Ubiquitin-rhodamine (Boston Biochem) substrate.Compounds, dissolved in DMSO were tested in dose response format, beginning at 10 uM.Compounds depicted below were added to enzyme/assay buffer mix and incubated 10 min. Substrate mix was added, and reaction mix was read in kinetic mode for 30 min at Ex480/Em540 and IC50 response curves were plotted.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 561.57, ALogP 4.59, HBA 10, HBD 0, PSA 99.67, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1)c1cn(CC(F)CCc2nnc(NC(=O)C3CC3)s2)nn1
InChIKey: TZPMEEHVJKJNAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutaminase kidney isoform, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O94925
Assay: Enzymatic Activity Assay: The inhibition of purified recombinant human GAC by varying concentrations of inhibitors is assessed via a dual-coupled enzymatic assay. The glutamate produced by the glutaminase reaction is used by glutamate oxidase to produce α-ketoglutarate, ammonia, and hydrogen peroxide, with this hydrogen peroxide subsequently being used by horseradish peroxidase to produce resorufin in the presence of Amplex UltraRed. The assay buffer consisted of 50 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 0.25 mM EDTA and 0.1 mM Triton X-100. GAC was incubated with potassium phosphate (10 minutes at room temperature) prior to incubation with inhibitor (10 minutes at room temperature). The final reaction conditions were as follows: 2 nM GAC, 50 mM potassium phosphate, 100 mU/mL glutamate oxidase (Sigma), 1 mM glutamine (Sigma), 100 mU/mL horseradish peroxidase (Sigma), 75 μM Amplex UltraRed (Life Technologies), and 1% (v/v) DMSO. The production of resorufin was monitored on a Perkin Elmer Envision plate reader (excitation 530 nm, emission 590 nm) either in a kinetics or endpoint mode (at 20 minutes). IC50 values were calculated using a four-parameter logistic curve fit.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 511.51, ALogP 3.4, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 114.69, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CC[C@H](NC(=O)c2nnc(C(C)(C)C)o2)c2ccc(-c3ccnc(Nc4cnn(C)c4)n3)cc2C1
InChIKey: RCOCPTBHZBVTQP-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: BTK-POLYGAT-LS ASSAY: The purpose of the BTK in vitro assay is to determine compound potency against BTK through the measurement of IC50. Compound inhibition is measured after monitoring the amount of phosphorylation of a fluorescein-labeled polyGAT peptide (Invitrogen PV3611) in the presence of active BTK enzyme (Upstate 14-552), ATP, and inhibitor. The BTK kinase reaction was done in a black 96 well plate (costar 3694). For a typical assay, a 24 μL aliquot of a ATP/peptide master mix (final concentration; ATP 10 μM, polyGAT 100 nM) in kinase buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 200 μM Na3PO4, 5 mM DTT, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 0.2 mg/ml casein) is added to each well. Next, 1 pL of a 4-fold, 40× compound titration in 100% DMSO solvent is added, followed by adding 15 uL of BTK enzyme mix in 1× kinase buffer (with a final concentration of 0.25 nM). The assay is incubated for 30 minutes before being stopped with 28 pL of a 50 mM EDTA solution. Aliquots (5 uL) of the kinase reaction are transferred to a low volume white 384 well plate (Corning 3674), and 5 pL of a 2× detection buffer (Invitrogen PV3574, with 4 nM Tb-PY20 antibody, Invitrogen PV3552) is added. The plate is covered and incubated for 45 minutes at room temperature. Time resolved fluorescence (TRF) on Molecular Devices M5 (332 nm excitation; 488 nm emission; 518 nm fluorescein emission) is measured. IC50 values are calculated using a four parameter fit with 100% enzyme activity determined from the DMSO control and 0% activity from the EDTA control.
Measurement: IC50 = 505 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 515.62, ALogP 4, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 126.89, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): COc1cncc(-c2coc3ccc(C(=O)Nc4cnccc4N4C[C@H](C)C[C@H](N)C4)nc23)c1
InChIKey: FBKPGFWLUFDSKR-WBVHZDCISA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Pim-1 and Pim-3 kinase assays 20 μL reactions were run in white 384 well polystyrene plates dotted with 0.8 μL compound/DMSO in the assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM DTT), containing 0.05 μM Biotin-labeled BAD peptide substrate (AnaSpec 62269), 1 mM ATP, and 2.5 μM (Pim-1, Invitrogen PV3503) or 1.25 μM (Pim-3, Millipore 14-738) enzyme for 1 h at 25° C. Reactions were stopped by addition of 10 μL STOP Buffer (150 mM Tris, pH=7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 75 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.3% BSA) supplemented with Phospho-Bad (Ser112) Antibody (Cell Signaling 9291) diluted 666-fold, and Streptavidin donor beads (PerkinElmer 6760002) along with Protein-A acceptor beads (PerkinElmer 6760137) at 15 μg/mL each. Supplementation of the STOP buffer with beads and stopping the reactions were done under reduced light. Prior to the stopping reactions STOP buffer with beads was preincubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature. After stopping the reactions, plates were incubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature before reading on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech) under reduced light.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 458.52, ALogP 3.72, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 119.4, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(-c2c(Cl)cc(Nc3n[nH]c(N)n3)cc2C(F)(F)F)cc1)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: YWRIXCAQROLFPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: Pseudotyped HCV particle (HCVpp) reporter assay: Plasmids expressing HCV E1 and E2 envelope proteins of GT1a H77 strain (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997 94:8738-43) or GT1b Con1 strain (Science 1999 285:110-3) were constructed by cloning the nucleic acids encoding the last 60 amino acids of HCV core protein and all of the HCV E1 and E2 proteins into pcDNA3.1(+) vector. Plasmid pVSV-G expressing the glycoprotein G of the vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV G) is from Clontech (cat #631530). The HIV packaging construct expressing the firefly luciferase reporter gene was modified based on the envelope defective pNL.4.3.Luc-Râ¿¿.Eâ¿¿ vector (Virology 1995 206:935-44) by further deleting part of the HIV envelope protein.
Measurement: EC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 542.89, ALogP 5.09, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 125.79, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(C(=O)CN2C3CCC2[C@@H](O)C3)c2ccc(CC3COC3)cc2n1-c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: PILBYPFVELLWQX-GCKKQHTFSA-N
Target: Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P54578
Assay: Usp14 Inhibition Assay: Usp14 Inhibition Assay was described in B. H. Lee et al. Nature 2010, 467 (9), 179.
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 464.99, ALogP 4.56, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 54.7, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC2(CC1)CCN(c1ccc(Nc3ncc4c(=O)n(Cc5ccccc5)n(-c5ccccc5)c4n3)cc1)CC2
InChIKey: SJBZDNGARMMGAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Wee1-like protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30291
Assay: In Vitro Enzymatic Inhibitory Activity Assay: Experimental Reagents:Basic reaction buffer: 20 mM hydroxyethylpiperazine ethanesulfuric acid (pH 7.5), 10 mM magnesium chloride, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Brij35, 0.02 mg/mL bovine serum albumin, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 2 mM DTT, 1% DMSOEnzyme: Wee-1 concentration is 150 nMMatrix: MBP concentration is 20 μMCompound Treatment:The tested compound was formulated into a 5 mM solution with 100% DMSO, and a 10 points 3-fold gradient dilution was performed with DMSO through an automated pipetting station epMotion 5070.Experiment Procedure:1. Fresh matrix configuration reaction buffer was prepared;2. The Wee-1 was added into the matrix solution and shaked gently;3. DMSO solution of the compound were added into the kinase reaction mixture using an acoustic technique (Echo 550; nanoliter range) and incubated for 20 minutes at room temperature;4. 33P-ATP (specific activity, 10 μCi/μL) was added into the reaction mixture to stimulate the reaction;5. Incubated for 2 hours at room temperature;6. Kinase activity was detected by filter-binding method.
Measurement: IC50 = 79.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 559.72, ALogP 5.69, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 71.22, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccnc(C(=O)N2C3CC2CN(c2ccc(-c4cc(OCC(C)(C)O)cn5ncc(C#N)c45)cn2)C3)c1
InChIKey: AUSQAWBLUZFGID-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wildtype and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF® KinEASE¿-TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Catalog No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Catalog No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Catalog No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 86.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 539.6, ALogP 2.92, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 129.11, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1ncc(NC(=O)c2cnn(-c3cccc4ncccc34)c2C(F)(F)F)cc1Cl
InChIKey: YONCCBNWTUORRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UDY8
Assay: In Vitro Assay: MALT1 protease activity was assessed in an in vitro assay using a tetrapeptide as substrate and full-length MALT1 protein (Strep-MALT1(1-824)-His) purified from baculovirus-infected insect cells. The tetrapeptide LRSR is coupled to AMC (7-amino-4-methylcoumarin) and provides a quenched, fluorescent substrate for the MALT1 protease (SM Biochemicals). Cleavage of AMC from the Arginine residue results in an increase in coumarin fluorescence measured at 460 nm (excitation 355 nm). The final assay buffer consisted of 10 nM FL MALT1 protein, 200 μM Ac-LRSR-AMC, 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.6 M Citrate, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM EDTA, 0.05% BSA and 1.5% DMSO. Test compounds were spotted at 50 nL in 100% DMSO per well of a black 384-Proxiplate (Perkin Elmer). Test compound concentrations ranged from 30 μM to 0.5 nM using 11 dilution steps (1:3). Background signal was measured from control wells containing assay buffer without enzyme which functions as low control (LC). High control (HC) values were generated using the reaction with enzyme but no compound treatment. Compounds were pre-incubated with MALT1 enzyme for 50 minutes at RT. Substrate was added subsequently and fluorescence was measured in Labsystems fluoroskan at excitation 355 nm and emission 460 nm to determine time 0. The reaction was subsequently incubated for 4 h at RT and fluorescence was measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 229 nM (pChEMBL 6.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 475.81, ALogP 4.53, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 99, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CNCCCc1ccc(Oc2c(C(=O)c3c(C)cc(F)cc3C)sc3cc(O)ccc23)cc1
InChIKey: YFUOCEACCNHUHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: G-protein coupled estrogen receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99527
Assay: Estrogen Receptor (ER) Degradation Assay: A screening strategy was implemented utilizing an In-Cell Western assay to measure their ability to degrade the estrogen receptor in vitro. MCF7 cells, which are estrogen receptor positive, were plated at a cell density of 3.5E-05 cells/mL into black walled clear bottom 96-well plates. Cells were incubated in phenol red free Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Media (DMEM) supplemented with 8% charcoal-stripped fetal bovine calf serum for 24 hours in a humidified 37° C. incubator. Concentrated stock compounds were diluted to 10× in complete media. Compounds were added to the plated cells in a dose-dependent manner ranging from 1E-12 to 1E-05 M and incubated for an additional 24 hours at 37° C. Culture medium was removed from the culture plates by gentle inversion. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde in 1× phosphate buffered saline-calcium magnesium free (PBS-CMF) for 15 minutes at room temperature, washed 3 times for 5 minutes each in 1×PBS-CMF. Cells were permeabilized in immunofluorescence (IF) blocking buffer (Cell Signaling #12411) containing 0.3% Triton X100. Cells were washed 3 times for 5 minutes each in 1×PBS-CMF and incubated in estrogen receptor α (D6R2W) rabbit primary antibody (Cell Signaling #13258) diluted 1:300 in IF antibody dilution buffer (Cell Signaling #12378). Cells were washed 3 times for 5 minutes each in 1×PBS-CMF and stained with goat anti-rabbit (Biotium #CF770) secondary antibody diluted 1:2000 in IF antibody dilution buffer and normalizing stain CellTag 700 diluted 1:500 (Licor #926-41090). ER protein expression was assessed by the Licor Odyssey CLx imaging system using Image Studio v5.2. Data is processed utilizing GraphPad Prism 7 by subtracting background from the vehicle and setting the vehicle to 100% ER activity, followed by comparing treated samples to vehicle.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 463.57, ALogP 6.54, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 58.56, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-n2cnc(Nc3nc(N4CCC[C@H]4CO)c4ccc(C#N)cc4n3)c2)cc(OC)c1OC
InChIKey: VVNFTERYGWKVGK-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Activin receptor type-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q04771
Assay: Biochemical assay: Biochemical assays to measure the inhibitory effects of the compounds were performed by ThermoFisher Scientific (Life Technologies). ALK2 inhibition was tested using LanthaScreen Eu Kinase Binding Assay screening protocol.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 501.55, ALogP 3.42, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 130.58, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(-c2cc(CNC3CC3)cc3ncnn23)cc1
InChIKey: VXNXXGHJCBFMJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prolyl hydroxylase EGLN2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96KS0
Assay: PHD1 Enzyme Assay: The IC50 values for the PHD1 enzyme (residues 1-407) were determined by mixing increasing amounts of a compound of the invention with a fixed amount of the enzyme (20 nM final concentration) and peptide substrate (Asp-Leu-Asp-Leu-Glu-Ala-Leu-Ala-Pro-Tyr-Ile-Pro-Ala-Asp-Asp-Asp-Phe-Gln-Leu, 1 μM final concentration) and 2-oxoglutarate (0.5 M final concentration) in an assay buffer comprising 30 mM 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid pH 6.0, 2 mM sodium ascorbate, 100 μM dithiothreitol, 2 mg/ml bovine serum albumin, 60 μg/ml catalase enzyme and 1 μM iron (II) sulphate (FeSO4). The reaction was conducted by pre-incubating the PHD1 enzyme in the presence of a compound of the invention for 60 minutes at room temperature. The activity of the free enzyme was measured by adding the peptide, the 2-oxoglutarate and sodium ascorbate (see above for final concentrations). The assay was quenched by the addition of 30% v/v trichloroacetic acid (final concentration 5%). The amount of product released was measured using a UPLC-MS (Agilent 1290 with an ABSciex 4000qTrap Mass Spectrometer). Data were analysed using the classical isotherm equation for the determination of IC50.
Measurement: IC50 = 2300 nM (pChEMBL 5.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 289.34, ALogP 2.52, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 66.01, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): CNc1cc(Nc2cccn([C@H]3CCC[C@@H](C#N)C3)c2=O)nc2c(C(=O)NC3CC[C@@H]3OC)cnn12
InChIKey: UMIPVBFTHQXQOE-SWSCNREJSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: TYK2 JH2 Domain Binding Assay: The binding reaction was assembled by combining 16 μl of DNA-tagged kinase extract, 3.8 μl liganded affinity beads, and 0.18 μl test compound (PBS/0.05% Tween 20/10 mM DTT/0.1% BSA/2 μg/ml sonicated salmon sperm DNA)]. Extracts were used directly in binding assays without any enzyme purification steps at a ≥10,000-fold overall stock dilution (final DNA-tagged enzyme concentration <0.1 nM). Extracts were loaded with DNA-tag and diluted into the binding reaction in a two step process. First extracts were diluted 1:100 in 1× binding buffer (PBS/0.05% Tween 20/10 mM DTT/0.1% BSA/2 μg/ml sonicated salmon sperm DNA) containing 10 nM DNA-tag. This dilution was allowed to equilibrate at room temperature for 15 minutes and then subsequently diluted 1:100 in 1× binding buffer. Test compounds were prepared as 111× stocks in 100% DMSO. Kds were determined using an 11-point 3-fold compound dilution series with three DMSO control points. All compounds for Kd measurements are distributed by acoustic transfer (non-contact dispensing) in 100% DMSO
Measurement: Kd < 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699000358581543)
Descriptors: MW 490.57, ALogP 2.84, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 138.37, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)c1cccc(Oc2sc(S(=O)(=O)NCc3cccc4ccccc34)cc2Cl)c1
InChIKey: OBNQJLDHEBXJKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-glucuronidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08236
Assay: β-Glucuronidase Activity Assay: The β-glucuronidase assay was performed by the addition of 0.5 μl of compound (or DMSO) to the well of a black 384-well plate followed by the addition of 30 μl of diluted β-glucuronidase enzyme. The enzyme was diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4) plus 0.0166% Triton X-100 for a final enzyme concentration of 50 pM and final detergent concentration of 0.01%. After a 15 minute incubation at room temperature (23° C.), 20 ul of substrate, 4-Methylumbelliferyl β-D-glucuronide hydrate (4MUG) diluted into assay buffer, was added to the reaction for a final concentration of 125 uM. β-glucuronidase hydrolyzes the non-fluorescent 4MUG resulting in a fluorescent product, 4-methylumbelliferyl. After a 30 minute incubation at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 20 ul 1 M Na2CO3. The fluorescence (in relative fluorescence units, RFU) was measured using a 355 nm excitation filter and 460 nm emission filter using a Victor V (Perkin Elmer) plate reader. Minimum (min) controls were performed using reactions with no enzyme. Maximum (max) controls were performed using no compound. 1% DMSO was maintained in all reactions. Percent inhibition was calculated using RFU data by the following formula: [1−(assay readout-average of min)/(Average of Max-Average of Min)]×100
Measurement: IC50 = 50060 nM (pChEMBL 4.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 501.07, ALogP 6.67, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 58.64, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): COCCN1C[C@@H](NC(=O)Nc2c(C)c(-c3ccc(C(=O)NOC)nc3)nn2-c2ccccc2)[C@H](c2ccc(F)c(F)c2)O1
InChIKey: QTQCEVVSEAQUJF-VPUSJEBWSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Seven point five μL per well of human TrkA (PV3144, Lifetechnologies, final concentration: 1 nmol/L) suspended in the assay buffer (100 mmol/L 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid (HEPES), 10 mmol/L magnecium chloride, 0.003 vol % Brij-35, 0.004 vol % Tween20 and 1 mmol/L dithiothreitol (DTT)) was applied in a 384 well plate and the plate was pre-incubated for 15 min at room temperature with 0.4 μL of each compound (final concentration: 200 μmol/L-1 pmol/L) dissolved in DMSO. Then, fluorescent substrate (FL-peptide 27, 760424, PerkinElmer, final concentration: 1.5 μmol/L) and ATP (final concentration 500 μmol/L) dissolved in the assay buffer was added in each well. After the incubation of 120 min at 37° C., fifteen μL of termination buffer (100 mmol/L HEPES, 40 mmol/L ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), 10 mmol/L magnecium chloride, 0.003 vol % Brij-35, 0.004 vol % Tween20, 1 mmol/L DTT and 0.16 vol % Coating Reagent 3) was added in each well to stop the enzyme reaction. Fluorescent intensities (FI) of phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated fluorescent substrates were measured by LabChip EZReader II (Caliper LifeSciences, Inc.), and conversion ratio (CR) was calculated by the following formula-1. The CR in the well applied with DMSO alone was used as a negative control and the CR in the well without applying TrkA was used as a positive control.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 607.62, ALogP 3.94, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 131.87, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](C)CO[C@H]1CC[C@H](Oc2nc3c(Cl)cc(OCC(F)F)cc3n2C)CC1
InChIKey: UDOIDAPHWMKYEP-QEJZJMRPSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Inhibitory Activity on Human ACC1 and the ACC2: Recombinant human ACC1 and recombinant human ACC2, which were prepared by the method mentioned above, were preincubated with assay buffer solution (50 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.4), 10 mM magnesium chloride, 6-10 mM potassium citrate, 4 mM reduced form of glutathione, 1.5 mg/ml bovine serum albumin) for one hour. Then, 0.2 μL of each this invention compound solution (in DMSO) were dispensed to 384-well microplate, 5 μL of the preincubated enzyme solution and 5 μL of substrate solution (50 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.4), 1 mM ATP, 0.8 mM acetyl CoA and 25-50 mM potassium bicarbonate) were added to microplate. After centrifugation and shaking, the reaction mixtures were incubated in a humidified box at room temperature for 1 to 3 hours. After the incubation, the enzyme reactions were stopped by the addition of EDTA. Then, after the samples were cocrystallized with CHCA (α-cyano-4-hydroxy cinnamic acid) matrices on MALDI target plate, by using the matrix assist laser deionization time-of-flight mass spectrometer (MALDI-TOF MS), samples were measured in reflector negative mode. Deprotonated ions of acetyl CoA (AcCoA) of substrate and malonyl CoA (MalCoA) of the reaction product were detected, then, the conversion rates of acetyl CoA to malonyl CoA was calculated by the intensity of [MalCoA-H]−/(Intensity of [MalCoA-H]−+Intensity of [AcCoA-H]−) using each signal strength. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated from the inhibition rate of the enzymatic reaction at each concentration of the compounds. In addition, potassium citrate concentrations in assay buffer solution, potassium hydrogen carbonate concentrations in substrate solution and incubation time were adjusted by each lot of enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 48 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 459.92, ALogP 4.1, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 74.61, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C#Cc2nn(C3CN(C(=O)/C=C/CN4CCC(O)CC4)C3)c3ncnc(N)c23)cc(OC)c1
InChIKey: NWUDQRNTVBVCEK-ONEGZZNKSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21802
Assay: Measurement of Inhibitory Effect on FGFR2 Kinase Activity: When setting conditions for the measurement of the inhibitory effect of the compounds on FGFR2 kinase activity, FL-Peptide 22 (Caliper Life Sciences, Inc.) was used as a substrate. The purified recombinant human FGFR2 protein used in the test was purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. In the measurement of the inhibitory effect of the compounds, first, a test compound was gradually diluted with dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) to a concentration that was 20 times higher than the final concentration. Next, the purified human FGFR2 protein, FL-Peptide 22 (final concentration: 1.5 μM), magnesium chloride (final concentration: 5 mM), ATP (final concentration: 75 μM), and the test compound DMSO solution (final concentration of DMSO: 5%) were added to a reaction buffer (15 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 2 mM DTT), and the mixture was incubated at 25° C. for 120 minutes to perform a kinase reaction. EDTA (final concentration: 30 mM) diluted with a separation buffer (Caliper Life Sciences, Inc.) was added thereto to terminate the kinase reaction. Finally, using a LabChip (registered trademark) 3000 system (Caliper Life Sciences, Inc.; excitation wavelength: 488 nm, detection wavelength: 530 nm), phosphorylated peptides and non-phosphorylated peptides were separated, and the amount of each peptide was measured. The level of phosphorylation was determined from the quantitative ratio. The compound concentration at which phosphorylation was inhibited by 50% was defined as the IC50 value (nM).
Measurement: IC50 = 2.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.640000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 517.59, ALogP 1.22, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 131.86, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(N2CCC(N[C@@H]3CC3c3ccccc3)CC2)CN(C(=O)OC2CCOC2)C1
InChIKey: PBIIJKHGLMDFPV-LZBANZJXSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60341
Assay: Biochemical Assay: LANCE LSD1/KDM1A demethylase assay 10 μL of 1 nM LSD-1 enzyme (ENZO BML-SE544-0050) in the assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 25 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT) were preincubated for 1 hour at 25° C. with 0.8 μL compound/DMSO dotted in black 384 well polystyrene plates. Reactions were started by addition of 10 μL of assay buffer containing 0.4 μM Biotin-labeled Histone H3 peptide substrate: ART-K(Me1)-QTARKSTGGKAPRKQLA-GGK(Biotin) SEQ ID NO:1 (AnaSpec 64355) and incubated for 1 hour at 25° C. Reactions were stopped by addition of 10 μL 1×LANCE Detection Buffer (PerkinElmer CR97-100) supplemented with 1.5 nM Eu-anti-unmodified H3K4 Antibody (PerkinElmer TRF0404), and 225 nM LANCE Ultra Streptavidin (PerkinElmer TRF102) along with 0.9 mM Tranylcypromine-HCl (Millipore 616431). After stopping the reactions plates were incubated for 30 minutes and read on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech).
Measurement: IC50 = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 424.55, ALogP 2.49, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.83, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cccc(F)c1-n1nccn1)N1C2CCC1C(Nc1ncc(Br)cn1)C2
InChIKey: CHQBTAORJQAEBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P56718
Assay: Rat and Human Orexin 1 Receptor Radioligand Binding Assay: Human Embryonic Kidney 293 cells (HEK293) stably expressing rat orexin 1 receptor (Genebank accession number NM_001525) or Chinese ovary cells (CHO) stably expressing human orexin 1 receptor (Genebank accession number NM_001526) were grown to confluency in DMEM (Hyclone, cat #SH30022), 10% FBS, 1× Pen/Strep, 1× sodium pyruvate, 10 mM HEPES, 600 μg/mL G418 and DMEM/F12 (Gibco, Cat #11039), 10% FBS, 1× Pen/Strep, 600 μg/mL G418 media, respectively on 150 cm2 tissue culture plates, washed with 5 mM EDTA in PBS (HyClone Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline 1× with Calcium and Magnesium, Cat #SH30264.01, hereafter referred to simply as PBS) and scraped into 50 ml tubes. After centrifugation (2K×G, 5 min at 4° C.), the supernatant was aspirated and the pellets frozen and stored at −800 C. Cells were resuspended in PBS in the presence of 1 tablet of protease inhibitor cocktail (Roche, Cat. #11836145001) per 50 mL. Each cell pellet from a 15 cm plate was resuspended in 10 mL, stored on ice, and homogenized for 45 sec prior to addition to the reactions. Competition binding experiments in 96 well polypropylene plates were performed using [3H]-(1-(5-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-1-((S)-2-(5-phenyl-(1,3,4)oxadiazol-2-ylmethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-methanone) (Moraveck Corporation, specific activity=35.3 Ci/mmol), diluted to a 10 nM concentration in PBS (4 nM final). Compounds were solubilized in 100% DMSO (Acros Organics, Cat. #61042-1000) and tested over a range of 7 concentrations (from 0.1 nM to 10 μM). The final concentration of DMSO in the reactions is equal to or less than 0.1%. Total and nonspecific binding was determined in the absence and presence of 10 μM almorexant. The total volume of each reaction is 200 μL (20 μL of diluted compounds, 80 μL of [3H]-(1-(5-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-1-((S)-2-(5-phenyl-(1,3,4)oxadiazol-2-ylmethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-methanone) diluted in PBS and 100 μL of the cell suspension). Reactions were run for 60 min at room temperature and terminated by filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer, Cat. #6005174) presoaked in 0.3% polyethylenimine using the cell harvester (PerkinElmer Filtermate). The plates were washed 3 times by aspirating 30 ml PBS through the plates. Plates were dried in 55° C. oven for 60 min, scintillation fluid was added, and the radioactivity was counted on a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: Ki = 31 nM (pChEMBL 7.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 458.3, ALogP 2.82, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 88.83, QED 0.65