lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC(NC(=O)Cn2ccc3cc(Br)c(C)cc32)C1
InChIKey: UQLUIMITILFBFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: Coupled Nucleotide Exchange Assay (2 hours): Purified GDP-bound KRAS protein (aa 1-169), containing both G12C and C118A amino acid substitutions and an N-terminal His-tag, was pre-incubated in assay buffer (25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Triton X-100) with a compound dose-response titration for either 2 hours. Following compound pre-incubation, purified SOS protein (aa 564-1049) and GTP (Roche 10106399001) were added to the assay wells and incubated for an additional 30 min (for 5 min compound pre-incubation) or 1 hour (for 2 hour compound pre-incubation). To determine the extent of inhibition of SOS-mediated nucleotide exchange, purified GST-tagged cRAF (aa 1-149), nickel chelate AlphaLISA acceptor beads (PerkinElmer AL108R), and AlphaScreen glutathione donor beads (PerkinElmer 6765302) were added to the assay wells and incubated for 10 minutes. The assay plates were then read on a PerkinElmer EnVision Multilabel Reader, using AlphaScreen® technology, and data were analyzed using a 4-parameter logistic model to calculate IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 26600 nM (pChEMBL 4.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 376.25, ALogP 2.23, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 54.34, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(F)cc([C@@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](C)N2Cc3ccc(-c4nc(N[C@H]5CC[C@H](O)CC5)ncc4Cl)cc3C2=O)c1
InChIKey: OYBYGPAXGINKML-AXBIXJBPSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: ERK2 In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Activity of ERK2 enzyme (Life Technologies) was determined using a time-resolved fluorescence format measuring the phosphorylation of a truncated version of Activating transcription factor 2 labelled with green fluorescent protein (ATF2-GFP) (Life Technologies). Assay reactions containing 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DTT, 2.5% DMSO, 0.4 mM ATF2-GFP, 20 μM ATP and 0.25 nM ERK2 were set up in the presence of compound and allowed to proceed for 30 min at room temperature. Reactions were then stopped using TR-FRET dilution buffer (Life Technologies), 25 mM EDTA and 2 nM Tb-Anti-pATF2 (Thr71) (Life Technologies). After a further incubation period of at least 30 minutes, fluorescence was read on a Pherastar reader (Lanthascreen optic module; excitation 340 nm, emission 520 nm (channel A), 495 nm (channel B)). The ratio between A and B counts was used to calculate signal. IC50 values were calculated using a sigmoidal dose response equation (Prism GraphPad software, La Jolla, Calif., USA).
Measurement: IC50 = 2.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 598.08, ALogP 3.85, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 136.91, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(-c2ccc3c(c2)c(C(=O)O)nn3CC(=O)N2[C@H](C(=O)Nc3nc(Br)ccc3C)C[C@@]3(C)C[C@@H]23)cn1
InChIKey: ZVNHFULACWQHJH-GTNJKRJXSA-N
Target: Complement factor D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00746
Assay: Factor D Assay: Human Factor D (purified from human serum, Complement Technology, Inc.) at 80 nM final concentration is incubated with test compound at various concentrations for 5 min at room temperature in 50 mM Tris, 1M NaCl, pH 7.5. A synthetic substrate Z-L-Lys-SBz and DTNB (Ellman's reagent) are added to final concentrations of 100 μM each. Absorbance at 405 nm (A405) is recorded at 30 second intervals for 30 min using a microplate spectrophotometer. IC50 values are calculated by nonlinear regression of complement Factor D reaction rates as a function of test compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 604.47, ALogP 3.98, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 143.2, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnc(C(C)C)n1C1CC2CCC(C1)N2CC[C@H](NC(=O)C1CCCCC1)c1ccc(Cl)s1
InChIKey: NJRIAGPDZIFBDA-JVLTXYAPSA-N
Target: C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51681
Assay: Calcium Flux Inhibition Experiment: 1. HEK293 cells which can stably express CCR5 were inoculated in a 96-well plate and incubated overnight.2. The medium in each well into which cells were innoculated was removed and 40 μl/well of freshly prepared dye was added. The plate was placed in a 37° C. incubator and incubated for 40 minutes at constant temperature.3. The medicament to be determined was diluted with calcium buffer to eight concentration gradients, which is 1×10−4 M, 1×10−5 M, 1×10−6 M, 1×10−7 M, 1×10−8 M, 1×10−9 M, 1×10−10 M, and 1×10−11 M, respectively, and homogeneously mixed.4. The dye was removed. Freshly prepared calcium buffer was used to wash for one time, 50 μl of calcium buffer was added.5. FlexStation II was used for detection. 25 μl of calcium buffer containing the medicament to be determined was added automatically from the 15th second. The fluorescence value at 525 nm was read ultimately.
Measurement: IC50 = 8.14 nM (pChEMBL 8.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 518.17, ALogP 6.42, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 63.05, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): NC1=N[C@@]2(c3nc(NC(=O)c4ccc(OC(F)F)cn4)cs3)COC3(CCC3)C[C@H]2CO1
InChIKey: SEBIYHKWQMOVBA-YBTHPKLGSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Cell-Free Assay: A synthetic APP substrate that can be cleaved by beta-secretase having N-terminal biotin and made fluorescent by the covalent attachment of Oregon Green at the Cys residue is used to assay beta-secretase activity in the presence or absence of the inhibitory compounds. The substrate is Biotin-GLTNIKTEEISEISY^EVEFR-C[Oregon Green]KK-OH. The BACE1 enzyme is affinity purified material from conditioned media of CHO-K1 cells that have been transfected with a soluble BACE construct (BACE1delta™96His). Compounds are incubated in a ½ log dose response curve from a top concentration of 100 μM with BACE1 enzyme and the biotinylated fluorescent peptide in 384-well black plates (Thermo Scientific #4318). BACE1 is at a final concentration of 0.1 nM with a final concentration of peptide substrate of 150 nM in a reaction volume of 30 μL assay buffer [100 mM sodium acetate, pH 4.5 (brought to pH with acetic acid), and 0.001° A Tween-20]. Plates are covered and incubated for 3 hours at 37° C. The reaction is stopped with the addition of 30 μL of 1.5 μM Streptavidin (Pierce, #21125). After a 10 minute incubation at room temperature, plates are read on a PerkinElmer EnVision for fluorescence polarization (Ex485 nm/Em530 nm). The activity of the beta-secretase enzyme is detected by changes in the fluorescence polarization that occur when the substrate is cleaved by the enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 860 nM (pChEMBL 6.070000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 465.48, ALogP 2.89, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 120.95, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(c2cc(F)c(-c3cnc(N4CCOCC4)nc3)cc2NC(=O)c2ccc(F)c(F)c2)C[C@H](C)N1C
InChIKey: ODUGGTLVMXHSCS-HDICACEKSA-N
Target: WD repeat-containing protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61964
Assay: Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) Assay: Exemplary compounds of the application were dissolved in 100% DMSO at 10 mM, assayed fresh, and then stored at −20° C. for repeat studies and other experiments. Full length WDR5 with an N-terminal His tag and C-terminal AviTag (Avidity Inc.) was expressed in E. coli with coexpression of BirA to biotin labelled protein in vivo. Purification of the protein was performed using Ni-NTA. The purified WDR5 protein has a molecular weight of 41976 Da.SPR studies were performed using a Biacore T200 instrument (GE Health Sciences Inc.). Biotinylated WDR5 protein (approximately 3000 RU) was stably captured to streptavidin coupled SA chips according to the manufacture's protocol (GE Health Sciences Inc.). The running buffer used was HBS-EP (20 mM Hepes pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl, 3 mM EDTA, 0.05% P-20) plus 5% DMSO with a flow rate of 40 μl/min. For SPR analysis, 5 different concentrations of each exemplary compound of the application were sprayed into 96 or 384 well plates using an HP D300 digital dispenser. The concentration ranged from about 195 nM to about 12 nM in a two-fold series. Concentration ranges were adjusted higher or lower for weaker or more potent compounds respectively when necessary. For the KD determinations, single cycle kinetic analysis was performed with an on time of 60 seconds, and an off time of 300 or 600 seconds. Curve fitting and KD calculations were performed with the Biacore T200 Evaluation software (GE Health Sciences Inc).
Measurement: Kd = 70.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.150000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 540.59, ALogP 4.18, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 73.83, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CCn1nc(C(=O)NC[C@]2(O)CC[C@@H](S(C)(=O)=O)CC2)c(Cl)c1-c1ccc(CC(C)(C)C(F)(F)F)cc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: CPYYPIGTHNJJKO-ONEIWYMKSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: ThermoFluor Assay: ThermoFluor® experiments were carried out using instruments owned by Janssen Research and Development, L.L.C. through its acquisition of 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 1,8-ANS (Invitrogen) was used as a fluorescent dye. Protein and compound solutions are dispensed into black 384-well polypropylene PCR microplates (Abgene) and overlayed with silicone oil (1 μL, Fluka, type DC 200) to prevent evaporation. Bar-coded assay plates are robotically loaded onto a thermostatically controlled PCR-type thermal block and then heated at a typical ramp-rate of 1° C./min for all experiments. Fluorescence was measured by continuous illumination with UV light (Hamamatsu LC6) supplied via fiber optic and filtered through a band-pass filter (380-400 nm; >6 OD cutoff). Fluorescence emission of the entire 384-well plate was detected by measuring light intensity using a CCD camera (Sensys, Roper Scientific) filtered to detect 500±25 nm, resulting in simultaneous and independent readings of all 384 wells. Images were collected at each temperature, and the sum of the pixel intensity in a given area of the assay plate was recorded versus temperature.
Measurement: Kd = 0.63 nM (pChEMBL 9.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 632.07, ALogP 5.82, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 101.29, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2nc(NC(=O)c3ccc(C#N)cn3)ccc2F)C[S@@]2(=O)=NCCCCN2C(N)=N1
InChIKey: DYQFDFNWDFGGCC-MQFAKOPTSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Pharmacological Test: It has been found that the compounds of the present invention are associated with inhibition of BACE1 activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 49 nM (pChEMBL 7.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 456.51, ALogP 1.76, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 149.72, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CC(=O)NC(=N)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCc2ccc(F)c(-c3nn[nH]n3)c2)cc1OC
InChIKey: SOZUZBQWEJTSQD-LJQANCHMSA-N
Target: Cathepsin D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07339
Assay: In-Vitro Fluorescence Assay: In order to identify modulators of cathepsin D activity, a continuous enzymatic test was carried out with a synthetic peptide which carries a fluorescent group (MCA=(7-methoxycoumarin-4-yl)acetyl) which is quenched by energy transfer from a Dpn (2,4 dinitrophenyl) group on the same molecule, in Greiner 384-well nb microtitre plates. Cleavage of the peptidic substrate by cathepsin D causes an increase in the fluorescence intensity. In order to determine the efficacy of substances, the time-dependent increase in the fluorescence intensity in the presence of the substance was compared with the time-dependent increase in fluorescence in the absence of substances. The reference substance used was pepstatin A (Sigma-Aldrich). The substrate used was MCA-GKPILFFRLK(Dnp)d-RNH2 (Enzo Life Sciences, Lörrach). The enzyme employed was cathepsin D isolated from the human liver (Sigma-Aldrich) in a final concentration of 1.4 nM. The test was carried out in 100 mM sodium acetate buffer, 1.25% (v/v) of DMSO, 0.25% (w/v) of Chaps, pH 5.5. 2 μl of each substance solution with serially diluted substance concentration were added to in each case 4 μl of cathepsin D solution and incubated at room temperature for 10 min. The reaction was started by addition of 2 μl of substrate solution (final concentration 5 μM). After carrying out a starting-point fluorescence measurement (excitation wavelength 340 nm/emission wavelength 450 nm) using an Envision multilabel reader (Perkin Elmer), the reaction was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. The amount of peptide fragment cleaved off during the reaction time was subsequently measured by determination of the increase in the fluorescence intensity at 450 nm (excitation wavelength 340 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 280 nM (pChEMBL 6.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 526.57, ALogP 1.94, HBA 8, HBD 5, PSA 167, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC[C@@H](c2ccc(C(N)=O)c3[nH]c(-c4cc5n(n4)CCOC5)cc23)C1
InChIKey: BXPAKHVYYLDGKS-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) : The in-house BTK corresponds to recombinant human catalytic domain (aa 393-659), which was expressed in SF9 cells with an N-terminal his tag and purified by immobilized metal affinity chromatography. BTK was mixed with peptide substrate (biotin-TYR1, Sequence: Biotin-(Ahx)-GAEEEIYAAFFA-COOH, 0.2 μM final) at varying inhibitor concentrations in reaction buffer: 50 mM MOPSO pH 6.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 2.5 mM DTT, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Na3VO4 and 0.001 mM ATP. After about 60 mM incubation at room temperature, the reaction was quenched by addition of EDTA (final concentration: 100 mM) and developed by addition of detection reagents (final approximate concentrations: 30 mM HEPES pH 7.0, 0.06% BSA, 0.006% Tween-20, 0.24 M KF, 80 ng/mL PT66K (europium labeled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody cat #61T66KLB Cisbio, Bedford, Mass.) and 0.6 μg/mL SAXL (Phycolink streptavidin-allophycocyanin acceptor, cat #PJ25S, Prozyme, San Leandro, Calif.). The developed reaction was incubated in the dark for about 60 mM at room temperature, then read via a time-resolved fluorescence detector (Rubystar, BMG) using a 337 nm laser for excitation and monitoring emission wavelength at 665 nm. Within the linear range of the assay, the observed signal at 665 nm was directly related to phosphorylated product and can be used to calculate the IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 405.46, ALogP 2.16, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 106.24, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2ccc(-c3n[nH]c4ccc(-c5cnc6c(c5)CC(=O)N6)nc34)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: DPESFZZZWHSHHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: HPK1 Kinase Binding Assay: A stock solution of 1 mM test compound was prepared in DMSO. The compound plate was prepared by 3-fold and 11-point serial dilutions. 0.1 μL of the compound in DMSO was transferred from the compound plate to the white 384 well polystyrene plates. The assay buffer contained 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, and 5 mM DTT. 5 μl of 4 nM active HPK1 (SignalChem M23-11G) prepared in the buffer was added to the plate. The enzyme concentration given was based on the given stock concentration reported by the vender. 5 μl of 18 nM tracer 222 (ThermoFisher PV6121) and 4 nM LanthaScreen Eu-Anti GST antibody (ThermoFisher PV5595) were added. After one hour incubation at 25° C., the plates were read on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech). Ki values were determined.
Measurement: Ki < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 425.5, ALogP 2.93, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 90.04, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): COCCOc1ccn2c(-n3cc(-c4cc(C(=O)NC5CC5)ccc4C)cn3)cnc2c1
InChIKey: KHWITQZALFAMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43353
Assay: V9103X ADP-Glo Kinase Assay: In a 384-well plate, test compound diluted in assay buffer (1% DMSO final) is mixed with 8His-RIPK2 FL enzyme (final concentration of 8 nM). After 15 minutes of pre-incubation at RT, ATP dissolved in assay buffer is added (final concentration 5 μM). The mixture is incubated for 60 minutes at 37° C. in a humidified incubator. Then, ADP Glo Reagent is added, followed by a 40 minute incubation at rt. Finally, Kinase Detection Reagent is added and the entire mixture is incubated for 40 min at RT. The luminescence signal is measured with an Envision reader to determine the amount of ADP produced. Assay buffer: 25 mM HEPES (4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazinethanesulfonic acid), 0.1% BSA (bovine serum albumin), 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM MnC12, 50 mM KCl, 0.01% CHAPS (3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate), 10 μM Na3VO4, 1 mM DTT (dithiothreitol), pH 7.5 All plates contain wells with vehicle controls instead of compound (1% DMSO) as reference for the high signal (100% CTL (100% of control), high signal), and wells without enzyme as reference for low signal (0% CTL, low signal). The luminescent signal generated is proportional to the ADP produced and is correlated with enzyme activity. The analysis of the data is performed by the calculation of the percentage of ADP production in the presence of the test compound and RIPK2 as compared to the ADP production in the presence of RIPK2 plus 50 μMGefitinib.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.40999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 431.5, ALogP 3.41, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 82.68, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(-c2nc(Nc3ccncc3C(=O)NCCN3CCS(=O)(=O)CC3)c3cccn3n2)ccc1F
InChIKey: JHAAIKKZCDBRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: TGF-beta receptor type-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P36897
Assay: Biological Assays: Assays are conducted in 1536-well plates and 2 mL reactions are prepared from addition of HIS-TGFβR1 T204D or HIS-TGFβR2 WT, anti-HIS detection antibody, a labeled small molecule probe (Kd=<100 nM; koff=<0.001 s−1.) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35, 4 mM DTT, and 0.05 mg/ml BSA). The reaction is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature and the HTRF signal was measured on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 520 nm/495 nm). Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay are 1 nM HIS-TGFβR1 T204D or HIS-TGFβR2 WT, 0.2 nM anti-HIS detection antibody, labeled small molecule probe (at Kd) and 0.5% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required inhibiting 50% of kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 524.58, ALogP 1.84, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 134.48, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N2CCC3(CCCO3)C2)cc1)c1cnc2[nH]ncc2c1
InChIKey: GABAPYBNUWXVPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Enzymatic Reaction Assay: The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100× stock. Buffer A (89 μL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 μL of 100× compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mixture was incubated for 15 min at rt, then 10 μL of 10× substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 μM NAM, 100 μM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 min at rt, then was quenched with the addition of 11 μL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 μM L-Cystathionine. Background and signal strength was determined by addition (or non-addition) of a serial dilution of NMN to a pre-quenched enzyme and cofactor mix.
Measurement: IC50 = 70.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.150000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 441.51, ALogP 1.83, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 117.28, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(C2=CS(=O)(=O)c3cc(Br)ccc32)c2cc(F)ccc2n1CC(=O)O
InChIKey: FKERQAAZWPSBRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Biological Activity Assay: Experimental Method:PathHunter CHO-K1 CRTH2 β-arrestin cells (DiscoverX, catalogue number 93-0291C2) grew under standard conditions, and were inoculated into a white-wall 384-well microplate at a density of 5,000 cells/well. 20 μL of Cell Plating Reagent 1 was used in each well. Before the test, the cells were incubated overnight at 37° C./5% CO2. A test compound was serially diluted in DMSO with a dilution factor of 3-fold to give 8 concentrations of the test compound. Shortly before the test, the serially diluted test compound was further diluted with the test buffer to 5 times of the test concentration. 5 μL of the further diluted test compound was added to the cells, and the cells were incubated for 30 min at 37° C. The concentration of the solvent was 1%. 5 μL of 6×EC80 agonist (PGD2) buffer was added to the cells, and the cells were incubated for 90 min at 37° C. Measured signals were generated by one-time addition of 15 μL (50% v/v) of PathHunter detection mixture reagent and subsequent one-hour incubation. The microplate was read through the chemiluminescent signals of PerkinElmer Envision reader. Biological activity of the test compound was analyzed by CBIS data analysis suite (ChemInnovation, CA), and was denoted as IC50 value.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 450.29, ALogP 4.11, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.37, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CCC(Cn1ccc2cnc(Nc3cnn(CCC(=O)O)c3)nc21)C(C)C
InChIKey: ZLJRWXKTVNOBTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK/TYK2 Assay: 10 mM test compound stock or 1 mM control compound stock (tofocitinib, ruxolitinib or staurosporine) in DMSO was diluted to 0.4 mM in DMSO. A 3-fold series dilution was then performed in DMSO to generate 10 different compound concentrations. The assay was carried out in 384-well white plate. 0.5 uL of 40× compound DMSO solution at different concentrations was mixed with 10 uL 2× enzyme prepared in reaction buffer (20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween, 1 mM DTT, pH 7.5). 10 uL 2× substrate mixture prepared in reaction buffer was then added to start the reaction. A short spin was done to settle down all solutions to the bottom of the plate. Final concentrations of test compound in the reaction mixture were 10000, 3333, 1111, 370, 123, 41.2, 13.7, 4.57, 1.52and 0.51 nM. Concentrations of control compound were ten times less. Enzymatic reaction was conducted at 25° C. for 1-2 hours. 10 uL of Kinase Glo Reagents was added to stop the reaction and generate the luminescent signal which was measured using Envision. Luminescence signal was inversely related to kinase activity. Reaction mixture which did not contain enzyme served as negative control. The mixture without any compound was the positive control.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 370.46, ALogP 3.53, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 97.86, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cccc(C(=O)Nc2ccc3[nH]nc(-c4ccoc4)c3c2)c1Br
InChIKey: PZVBFBFXHNVFTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: LanthaScreen Kinase Activity Assay: The assay was carried out under the following protocol conditions: 1 mM compound in DMSO was serially diluted 1:3, 11 points in DMSO with a Biomek FX and 0.1 μL of the diluted compound was subsequently stamped into the assay plate (384-well format Lumitrac 200, Greiner, 781075) with an Echo Labcyte such that the final compound concentration in the assay was 10 μM to 169 μM. Subsequently, 5 μL of 2× kinase solution (2.9 nM final concentration) was added to the assay plate in assay buffer composed of 50 mM Tris pH 8.5 (Sigma, T6791), 5 mM MgCl2 (Fluka, 63020), 1 mM EGTA (Sigma, E3889), 0.01% BRIJ-35 (Sigma, P1254) and 2 mM DTT. The reaction was started by addition of 2×ATP/LRRKtide solution in assay buffer such that the final concentration was 400 nM LRRKtide and 25 μM ATP. After 60 min incubation at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by addition of 10 μL of 2× stop solution containing a final concentration of 2 nM anti-pERM antibody and 10 mM EDTA. After a 30 min incubation at RT, the TR-FRET signal was measured on a Wallac 2104 EnVision multilabel reader at an excitation wavelength of 340 nm and reading emission at 520 nm and 495 nm. The ratio of the 520 nm and 495 nm emission was used to analyze the data.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 407.23, ALogP 4.71, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 94.71, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1C[C@@H](n2c(Nc3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc3)nc3cc(OCC(=O)N(C)CC(=O)O)ccc32)CC(C)(C)C1
InChIKey: HYEGARMRVAIGDN-PKOBYXMFSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Biochemical Assay: mIDH1 catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of alpha-ketoglutarate (α-KG) to (2R)-2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG). NADPH consumption was measured by luminescent readout.The biochemical reactions were performed at 32° C. in 384-well plates using a reaction volume of 41 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.05% BSA, 0.01% Brij, 1 μM NADPH, and 250 μM α-KG. The IDH1 R132H enzyme was used in a final concentration of 1.5 nM. Test compounds were used in a concentration range between 0.002 and 10 μM. The final DMSO concentration was 2.4%.The reaction was incubated for 30 minutes, then 40 μL of detection mix (0.75 μg/ml Luciferase, 0.02 U/ml Oxidoreductase, 4 μg/mL FMN, 2 μL/ml decanal/ethanol, 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.5% Glycerin, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA) was added. Luminescence was measured on a luminescent reader (10 seconds measuring time, 1 second integration period, 30% sensitivity). The decrease in luminescence is proportional to mIDH1 activity. IC50 values are determined by interpolation from plots of relative luminescence versus inhibitor concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 562.59, ALogP 5.99, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 105.92, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)N1CC2(CN(Cc3ccc(-c4ccc(C(O)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc4)c(Cl)c3)C2)C1
InChIKey: RKGXHCZBKYRDCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Gal4 Ligand Binding Assay: Compounds of the present invention were tested in a human RORγ ligand binding assay using a commercially available cell based ligand binding reporter assay in 96-well format (Cat #1304001, INDIGO Biosciences, State College, Pa.). The N-terminal DNA binding domains (DBD) of the native RORγ and RORγt receptors have been substituted with that of the yeast GAL4-DBD and stably transfected in HEK293T cells that also stably express luciferase under the regulation by upstream activation sequence of yeast Gal4. These cells constitutively express high level RORγ activity due to binding of endogenous co-factors. Both agonist and inverse agonist activity can be detected. The assay was performed according to kit manufacturer's instructions as follows. 10 mM compound stocks were diluted serially 1:3 with DMSO and further diluted with provided media to generate 10 titration points from 60 μM to 3 nM. These treatment conditions were added to the plates as 2× media in 100 μL volume. Each plate includes a positive control with 10 titration points as well as 6 negative control wells with vehicle only, with final DMSO concentration of 0.2%. RORγ reporter cells were rapidly thawed and added to the plates in 100 μL volume. The plates were incubated for 24 h in a 37° C. humidified 5% CO2 incubator. Media was removed before the addition of room temperature luciferous detection substrate. After 5 minute incubation, relative light units (RLUs) were quantified using a plate reading luminometer. Data was normalized to positive control wells with only 0.2%0DMSO. Before establishing internal controls, ursolic acid was used as control.
Measurement: IC50 > 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.6020002365112305)
Descriptors: MW 542.93, ALogP 4.4, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 60.85, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)C(C)N1CC=C(c2cc3c(-c4cc(F)ccc4OC)ccnc3[nH]2)CC1
InChIKey: VOSYHFBCEZWVTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CDK9/cyclin T1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50750
Assay: LANCE ULight TR-FRET Kinase Assay: CDK9 enzyme activities were measured using LANCE ULight TR-FRET kinase assay reagents (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.). Compounds were directly added in 100% DMSO to white low volume assay plates (Perkin Elmer Proxiplate 6008289) using a Labcyte Echo acoustic dispenser. Assay reagents in serine/threonine kinase assay buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 100 mM Na3VO4, and 0.0075% Triton X-100. were added for final reaction mixture concentrations of 1000 μM ATP, 100 nM U-light MBP peptide (Perkin Elmer TRF0109M) and reaction initiated with 4 nM CDK9/Cyclin T1 (Carna Biosciences 04-110). The kinase reaction was carried out for 30 minutes before addition of stopping buffer to a final of 20 mM EDTA and 0.5 nM of LANCE Ultra Europium anti-phospho-MBP antibody (PerkinElmer TRF0201M) in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer CR97-100). The reaction was equilibrated for 1 hour and the signal read in the Perkin Elmer Envision in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm and emission at 615/665 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 77 nM (pChEMBL 7.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 409.46, ALogP 4.03, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 67.45, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)C(=O)c1nc(C(=O)NCC(C)(C)O)sc1-c1ccc(C(O)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)c(Cl)c1Cl
InChIKey: XUAZUTHOJSHOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: ThermoFluor Assay: Project compounds were arranged in a pre-dosed mother plate (Greiner Bio-one) wherein compounds are serially diluted in 100% DMSO by 1:2 from a high concentration of 10 mM over 12 columns within a series (column 12 is a reference well containing DMSO, no compound). The compounds were robotically dispensed directly into assay plates (1×=46 nL) using a Hummingbird capillary liquid handling instrument (Digilab). Following compound dispense, protein and dye in buffer was added to achieve the final assay volume of 3 μL, followed by 1 μL of silicone oil.
Measurement: Kd = 4.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.34000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 610.4, ALogP 5.41, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 102.76, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC1CCC2(CC1)COC2)c1ncnc(NC[C@@H]2CCN(CC(N)=O)C[C@H]2O)c1F
InChIKey: DQUKFCITXZXERP-ZWKOTPCHSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: RORgamma Reporter Assay (Gal4): The HEK293 cell line is co-transfected transiently with two plasmids, one with the RORγ ligand-binding domain fused to galactose-responsive transcription factor (Gal4), and the other with the luciferase reporter gene and Gal binding sites (UAS). This construction allows to determine the RORγ activity in a cellular system through the measurement of luminescence.A suspension of RORγ reporter cells was dispensed into plates and cultured 2 h at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Media formulation consisted in DMEM/F-12 medium (Gibco) supplemented with 10% heat inactivated FBS (Sigma-Aldrich), non-essential aminoacids (Sigma-Aldrich), 2 mM Glutamax (Gibco) and 100 U/mL penicillin (Sigma-Aldrich). Dose-response curves with compounds were prepared in 100% DMSO and further diluted 100-fold in culture medium. Compound solutions were added to the plate containing cells (final DMSO concentration of 0.1%) and incubated for 24 h at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Luciferase detection reagent was added to each well, and relative light units (RLUs) were quantified from each assay well using a plate reading luminometer.Values of average RLU±S.D. were computed for all treatment sets, followed by the calculations of percent-reduction of RORγ activity in response to respective test compound. The following formula was used: activity=100*[1−[x test compound/average vehicle where the theoretical minimum reduction (0% reduction). For all experiments, the activity values were plotted versus compound concentrations in one single plot and adjusted to a four-parameter logistic curve to obtain the absolute IC50 value along with the 95% confidence interval. These calculations were performed in excel-fit software using X-204 model curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 690 nM (pChEMBL 6.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 464.59, ALogP 1.23, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 116.84, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): Fc1cnc(Nc2ccc(N3CCNCC3)cn2)nc1-c1cc(F)c2nc3n(c2c1)CCCCC3
InChIKey: SXZNWPVWRGMGBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CDK6/cyclin D3 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30281
Assay: Inhibition Assay: In vitro inhibition of CDK (CDK1, CDK4, CDK6) activity by compounds of the present invention was tested by the following method.1. Preparation of kinase reaction buffer I: 5× Reaction Buffer A (Promega; V307A-C) provided in the kit was diluted with a mixture of Milli Q H2O and 0.1M DTT (dithiothreitol) to 4× kinase buffer; then Milli Q H2O was added in a proper proportion, to finally formulate into 1× kinase buffer.Preparation of kinase reaction buffer II: 0.5% DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) was added into 1× kinase reaction buffer and uniformly mixed to obtain the title buffer.2. Preparation of kinase solution: 100 ng/μl kinase stock solution was formulated with 1× kinase reaction buffer into kinase solution with the desired concentration for each reaction system.3. Preparation of solution of test compound and LY2835219 as a control:(1) Preparation of Solution of LY2835219 as a Controla. 1 μl of 10 mM standard stock solution was added respectively into 9 μl of kinase reaction buffer I and uniformly mixed; then 90 μl of kinase reaction buffer I was added and uniformly mixed; and then 100 μl of kinase reaction buffer I was added and uniformly mixed, to achieve a final concentration of 50 μM.b. 40 μl of kinase reaction buffer II was added into Well B2-B10 of a 96-well plate; and 50 μl of above-mentioned solution was added into Well B1;c. 10 μl of solution was taken from Well B1, added into Well B2 and uniformly mixed, then 10 μl of dilution was taken from Well B2 and added into Well B3, the serial dilution was continued up to B9, to obtain 5-fold serial dilutions of the reference solution.
Measurement: IC50 = 1900 nM (pChEMBL 5.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 476.54, ALogP 4.05, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 83.79, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2nc3c(c(N[C@H]4CNC[C@@H](C)C4)c2cc1OC)CCC3
InChIKey: HFSUPORTPRICCI-QWHCGFSZSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EHMT2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96KQ7
Assay: Enzymatic Activity Assay: For the assay, the following buffer was used to set up reactions: 50 mM Tris-HCl pH9, 50 mM NaCl, 0.01% Tween-20 and 1 mM DTT (added fresh prior to starting the reactions). The assay is set up by adding a final concentration of 0.15 nM G9a, 15 uM S-adenosyl-methionine and 100 nM biotinylated histone 3 peptide (1-21). The reaction is incubated at rt for 1 hour and subsequently quenched with the acceptor beads (anti-H3k9me2 AlphaLISA acceptor beads, Perkin Elmer #AL117) at a final concentration of 20 ug/mL. The acceptor beads are incubated for 1 hour. After 1 hour, the donor beads are added at a final concentration of 20 ug/mL (Alpha Streptavidin donor beads, PerkinElmer #6760002). Donor beads are incubated for 0.5 hours. Both donor and acceptor beads are resuspended in AlphaLISA 5X Epigenetics Buffer 1 Kit (PerkinElmer #AL008) prior to addition to the reaction. All manipulations and incubations with the donor and acceptor beads are done in subdued light. Signal is detected in an EnVision plate reader in Alpha mode.
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 341.46, ALogP 3.15, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 55.41, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)O[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)N2Cc3cccnc3Nc3ccc(C4COCC4C)cc32)OC1
InChIKey: QJFSVYBHFNAXPN-XLXHKISGSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Each test compound (10 mM stock in DMSO) is diluted in DMSO to make a 10-point, 3-fold dilution series. 125 nL of each dilution or DMSO alone is dispensed to a 384-well Greiner Lumitrac 200 assay plate using an Echo® Liquid Handler. To each well of the plate is added 20 uL of enzyme in assay buffer or assay buffer alone. Assay buffer consists of 50 mM sodium phosphate, pH 7.0, 50 mM magnesium chloride, 50 mM sodium chloride, and 0.01% (w/v) bovine serum albumin. When present, the R132H mutant IDH1 enzyme is at a working concentration of 1.875 nM (final concentration in assay of 1.5 nM). The assay plate is allowed to incubate for 30 minutes at room temperature and 5 uL of 5× substrate mixture (2.5 uM nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, 100 uM adenosine diphosphate, 7.5 mM glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, 7.5 ug/mL of spinach glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, 25 nM phosphoglycerate kinase, and 5 mM alpha-ketoglutarate in assay buffer) is added to all wells. The reaction plate is incubated for 60 minutes followed by addition of 25 uL of Promega Kinase-GLO reagent to all wells and 10-minute incubation.Luminescence is measured using a PerkinElmer Envision plate reader. The percent activity of each dilution is determined as the ratio of background corrected signal to the background corrected signal of wells receiving only DMSO. IC50 values are determined by fitting percent activity data to a four-parameter logistic dose response equation.
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 451.57, ALogP 4.39, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 72.92, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2cc(COc3ncc(Cl)cn3)nn2)cc1
InChIKey: KBXHAJBKOZAYID-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13224
Assay: NMDA receptor FLIPR assay: NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 149 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, and 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (149 mM NaCl (standard assay) or 150 mM (HTS assay), 4 mM KCl (standard assay) or 3 mM (HTS assay), 2 mM CaCl2, 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to EC80 (standard assay) or EC40 (HTS assay) is used to maximize the assay's signal window or the ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators, respectively. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 711 nM (pChEMBL 6.150000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 301.74, ALogP 2.6, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 65.72, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1ccc(-c2cccc(C(C)C(=O)Nc3cc(C4CC4)[nH]n3)c2)nc1
InChIKey: ZGNFJXHNIRUYHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CDK7/Cyclin H/MNAT1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51946
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The ability of compounds to inhibit CDK7 kinase activity was tested in a TR-FRET assay using 5 nM of CDK7/CycH/MNAT1 obtained from Invitrogen, USA. Test compounds were pre-incubated with the kinase at room temperature for 60 min. After the incubation, substrate mix [100 nM Ultra-light MBP (Perkin Elmer, USA) and 1 mM ATP (Sigma)] was added. The above reaction was stopped by the addition of 40 mM EDTA after 60 minutes of kinase reaction. 1 nM Eu-labelled antiphospho-MBP antibody [Perkin Elmer, USA] was added, mixed well and the fluorescence emission at 615 nm and 665 nm [excitation at 340 nm] was measured. The final DMSO concentration in the assay was 1%. For IC50 determination, appropriate concentrations were made by ⅓rd serial dilutions of 10 mM DMSO stock solution of test compound. All the fluorescence measurements were made in a Victor 3 Multilabel Counter [Perkin Elmer, USA]. The IC50 was determined by fitting the dose response data to sigmoidal curve fitting equation using GraphPad Prism software V5. To identify compounds that inhibit CDK7 irreversibly, time depended inhibition studies were carried by pre-incubating compound with the enzyme at three time points (20, 60 and 180 min) and carrying out assay as described above.
Measurement: IC50 = 62.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 401.47, ALogP 4.22, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 99.77, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)N1CC2(CC(c3cc4c(-c5cc(F)ccc5OC)ccnc4[nH]3)C2)C1
InChIKey: SKVFCLTVAOHXFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CDK9/cyclin T1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60563
Assay: LANCE ULight TR-FRET Kinase Assay: CDK9 enzyme activities were measured using LANCE ULight TR-FRET kinase assay reagents (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.). Compounds were directly added in 100% DMSO to white low volume assay plates (Perkin Elmer Proxiplate 6008289) using a Labcyte Echo acoustic dispenser. Assay reagents in serine/threonine kinase assay buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 100 mM Na3VO4, and 0.0075% Triton X-100. were added for final reaction mixture concentrations of 1000 μM ATP, 100 nM U-light MBP peptide (Perkin Elmer TRF0109M) and reaction initiated with 4 nM CDK9/Cyclin T1 (Carna Biosciences 04-110). The kinase reaction was carried out for 30 minutes before addition of stopping buffer to a final of 20 mM EDTA and 0.5 nM of LANCE Ultra Europium anti-phospho-MBP antibody (PerkinElmer TRF0201M) in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer CR97-100). The reaction was equilibrated for 1 hour and the signal read in the Perkin Elmer Envision in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm and emission at 615/665 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 150 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 488.54, ALogP 3.55, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 113.62, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(OCc2cn(-c3cc(C)ccn3)nn2)nc1
InChIKey: AQNCJVAJSRCUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13224
Assay: NMDA receptor FLIPR assay: NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 149 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, and 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (149 mM NaCl (standard assay) or 150 mM (HTS assay), 4 mM KCl (standard assay) or 3 mM (HTS assay), 2 mM CaCl2, 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to EC80 (standard assay) or EC40 (HTS assay) is used to maximize the assay's signal window or the ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators, respectively. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 > 2990 nM (pChEMBL 5.52400016784668)
Descriptors: MW 282.31, ALogP 1.65, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 78.61, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)[C@H](CCN(CCCCc1ccc2c(n1)NCCC2)CCOc1ccccn1)Nc1ncnc2ccccc12
InChIKey: ZMYPVKYGPRYSTI-MHZLTWQESA-N
Target: Integrin alpha-5/beta-6 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08648
Assay: Binding Assay: Microplates were coated with recombinant human integrin αVβ6 (2 μg/mL) in PBS (100 μL/well 25° C., overnight). The coating solution was removed, washed with wash buffer (0.05% Tween 20; 0.5 mM MnCl2; in 1×TBS). The plate was blocked with 200 μL/well of Block Buffer (1% BSA; 5% sucrose; 0.5 mM MnCl2; in 1×TBS) at 37° C. for 2 h. Dilutions of testing compounds and recombinant TGFβ1 LAP (0.67 μg/mL) in binding buffer (0.05% BSA; 2.5% sucrose; 0.5 mM MnCl2; in 1×TBS) were added. The plate was incubated for 2 hours at 25° C., washed, and incubated for 1 hour with Biotin-Anti-hLAP. Bound antibody was detected by peroxidase-conjugated streptavidin. The IC50 values for testing compounds were calculated by a four-parameter logistic regression.
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 555.68, ALogP 4.44, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 125.39, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Cl)ccc1S(=O)(=O)N[C@H](c1n[nH]c(=O)o1)[C@H](C)c1c(F)ccc(-c2ccc(N3CCCCC3)nc2)c1C
InChIKey: SMRUXMVZYZUWEZ-CLYVBNDRSA-N
Target: Ribonucleotide reductase (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q7LG56
Assay: Human RNR Inhibition Effect: The inhibitory activity against the ribonucleotide reduction reaction (hereinafter referred to as RNR reaction) of the test compound was determined by measuring the formation of deoxycytidine diphosphate (hereinafter referred to as dCDP) from cytidine diphosphate (hereinafter referred to as CDP) by the following method.Human M1 subunit and human M2 subunit (mutant lacking amino terminal 59 amino acids), which are fused a histidine tag at the amino terminus, are overexpressed in Escherichia coli and are solubilized after collection, and histidine tagged human M1 and M2 proteins were purified on a nickel chelate column.For measuring the inhibitory activity of the test compound against the RNR reaction, the method described in the document [CANCER RESEARCH 64, 1-6, 2004] was referred to.
Measurement: IC50 = 600 nM (pChEMBL 6.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 616.12, ALogP 5.35, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 130.42, QED 0.26