lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cc(-c3cc(O[C@H](C)[C@H]4CNC(=O)C4)c4cccnc4c3)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: VBAJQFDWESLMDW-CXAGYDPISA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Kinase Assay: Recombinant human Syk (amino acids 342-635) was expressed as a fusion protein with an N-terminal GST tag, affinity-purified and deep-frozen at a concentration of approx. 50-100 uM in test buffer (25 mM HEPES pH7.5; 25 mM MgCl2; 5 mM MnCl2; 50 mM KCl; either 0.2% BSA or 0.2% HSA; 0.01% CHAPS; 100 uM Na3VO4; 0.5 mM DTT) and 10% glycerol at -80 C. until use.The catalytic activity of the GST-Syk kinase fusion protein was determined using the Kinase Glo Luminescence Kinase test (Promega; V6712). In this homogeneous test the amount of ATP remaining after the kinase reaction is quantified by a luciferin-luciferase reaction using luminescence. The luminescence signal obtained correlates with the amount of ATP still present and thus correlates inversely with the activity of the protein kinase.MethodThe test compounds were dissolved in 100% DMSO at a concentration of 10 mM and diluted in DMSO to a concentration of 1 mM.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.4 nM (pChEMBL 9.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 386.46, ALogP 3.99, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 79.9, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2cc(O[C@H](C)[C@H]3CNC(=O)C3)c3cccnc3c2)cnn1C
InChIKey: QUKCRTQLRUGASS-UKRRQHHQSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Kinase Assay: Recombinant human Syk (amino acids 342-635) was expressed as a fusion protein with an N-terminal GST tag, affinity-purified and deep-frozen at a concentration of approx. 50-100 uM in test buffer (25 mM HEPES pH7.5; 25 mM MgCl2; 5 mM MnCl2; 50 mM KCl; either 0.2% BSA or 0.2% HSA; 0.01% CHAPS; 100 uM Na3VO4; 0.5 mM DTT) and 10% glycerol at -80 C. until use.The catalytic activity of the GST-Syk kinase fusion protein was determined using the Kinase Glo Luminescence Kinase test (Promega; V6712). In this homogeneous test the amount of ATP remaining after the kinase reaction is quantified by a luciferin-luciferase reaction using luminescence. The luminescence signal obtained correlates with the amount of ATP still present and thus correlates inversely with the activity of the protein kinase.MethodThe test compounds were dissolved in 100% DMSO at a concentration of 10 mM and diluted in DMSO to a concentration of 1 mM.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 350.42, ALogP 2.85, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 69.04, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ncnc2[nH]ccc12)[C@H]1CC[C@H](CS(=O)(=O)N2CCC[C@H](O)C2)CC1
InChIKey: DFVBZOPVGGDURA-JYJNAYRXSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: A peptide mobility shift assay was used to quantify the phosphorylation of the JAKtide (JAK2 and JAK3) or the IRS-1 peptide (JAK1 and Tyk2). Reactions were carried out in a 384-well plate (Matrical MP-101) in a 10 L total volume. Reaction mixtures contained 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM magnesium chloride, 0.01% bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.0005% Tween-20, ATP (4 M for JAK2 and JAK3, 40 M for JAK1 and 7 M for Tyk2)), 2% DMSO and 1 M peptide substrate (JAKtide for JAK2 and JAK3 and IRS-1 peptide for JAK1 and Tyk2). Compounds were diluted serially in 100% dimethyl sulfoxide and tested in an 11 point dose response in duplicate or quadruplicate (200 nl of compound/DMSO was added per 10 L reaction). The reactions were initiated by the addition of enzyme to the final concentration of 2 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK3, 12 nM Tyk2 or 20 nM JAK1. The assay was run for 240 minutes for JAK1, 150 minutes for JAK2, 90 minutes for JAK3 and 70 minutes for Tyk2.
Measurement: IC50 = 169 nM (pChEMBL 6.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 407.54, ALogP 1.74, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 102.42, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C)nc(N2CC3CN(C(=O)c4cccc(F)c4-c4nc(C)no4)CC3C2)n1
InChIKey: ZVMODVWWIRMSHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Biological Assay: The in vitro affinity of the compounds for the human orexin-1 and orexin-2 receptors was determined by competitive radioligand binding using [3H]SB SB674042 (1-(5-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-1-((S)-2-(5-phenyl-(1,3,4)oxadiazol-2-ylmethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-methanone) (Langmead et al., British Journal of Pharmacology 2004, 141:340-346) and [3H]EMPA (N-ethyl-2[(6-methoxy-pyridin-3-yl)-(toluene-2-sulfonyl)-amino]-N-pyridin-3-ylmethyl acetamide) (Malherbe et al., British Journal of Pharmacology, 2009, 156(8), 1326-1341), respectively. The in vitro functional antagonism of the compounds on the human orexin-1 and orexin-2 receptors was determined using fluorometric imaging plate reader (FLIPR) based calcium assays.
Measurement: Ki = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 422.46, ALogP 2.8, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 88.25, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C)nc(N2CC3CN(C(=O)c4cccc(F)c4-c4ccccn4)CC3C2)n1
InChIKey: JJWJVHZJBUGWQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Receptor Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK293 stably expressing human orexin-2 receptor (Genebank accession number NM_001526) were grown to confluency in DMEM/F12 (Gibco, Cat #11039), in DMEM, 10% FBS, 1× Pen/Strep, 1× NaPyruvate, 1×HEPES, 600 ug/ml G418 media on 150 cm2 tissue culture plates, washed with 5 mM EDTA in PBS (HyClone Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline 1× with Calcium and Magnesium, Cat # SH30264.01, hereafter referred to simply as PBS) and scraped into 50 ml tubes. After centrifugation (2K×G, 10 min at 4° C.), the supernatant was aspirated and the pellets frozen and stored at −80° C. Cells were resuspended in PBS in the presence of 1 tablet of protease inhibitor cocktail (Roche, Cat. #11836145001) per 50 mL. Each cell pellet from a 15 cm plate was resuspended in 10 mL, stored on ice, and vortexed for 45 sec just prior to addition to the reactions. Competition binding experiments in 96 well polypropylene plates were performed using [3H]-EMPA (Moravek Corporation, specific activity=27 Ci/mmol), diluted to a 20 nM concentration in PBS (5 nM final concentration). Compounds were solubilized in 100% DMSO (Acros Organics, Cat. #61042-1000) and tested over a range of 7 concentrations (from 0.1 nM to 10 μM). The final concentration of DMSO in the reactions is equal to or less than 0.1%. Total and nonspecific binding was determined in the absence and presence of 10 μM (N-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-N-methylnaphthalene-1-carboxamide, CAS Registry #1089563-88-1). The total volume of each reaction is 200 μL (20 μL of diluted compounds, 80 μL of [3H]-EMPA diluted in PBS and 100 μL of the cell suspension). Reactions were run for 60 min at room temperature and terminated by filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer, Cat. #6005174) presoaked in 0.3% polyethylenimine using the cell harvester (PerkinElmer Filtermate). The plates were washed 3 times by aspirating 30 ml PBS through the plates. Plates were dried in 55° C. oven for 60 min, scintillation fluid was added, and the radioactivity was counted on a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: Ki = 1085 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 417.49, ALogP 3.5, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 62.22, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(Br)cn3)ccc2F)CO[C@@](C)(C(F)(F)F)C(N)=N1
InChIKey: XXUKTXRJOFQHLP-ZWKOTPCHSA-N
Target: Amyloid-beta precursor protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05067
Assay: Inhibition of wild type human APP751 expressed in CHO cells incubated for 24 hrs by immunoassay
Measurement: IC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 489.27, ALogP 4.16, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.6, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ncc(C#N)cn3)ccc2F)CO[C@@](C)(C(F)(F)F)C(N)=N1
InChIKey: KSZDQDUDHWUQCJ-ZWKOTPCHSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Recombinant BACE-1 (extracellular domain, expressed in baculovirus and purified using standard methods) at 0.1 to 10 nM concentrations is incubated with the test compound at various concentrations for 1 hour at room temperature in 10 to 100 mM acetate buffer, pH 4.5, containing 0.1% CHAPS. Synthetic fluorescence-quenched peptide substrate, derived from the sequence of APP and containing a suitable fluorophore-quencher pair, is added to a final concentration of 1 to 5 μM, and the increase in fluorescence is recorded at a suitable excitation/emission wavelength in a microplate spectro-fluorimeter for 5 to 30 minutes in 1-minute intervals.
Measurement: IC50 = 34 nM (pChEMBL 7.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 436.37, ALogP 2.66, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 126.28, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ncc(Br)cn3)ccc2F)CO[C@@](C)(C(F)(F)F)C(N)=N1
InChIKey: MONBOQDZSLNZSN-DLBZAZTESA-N
Target: Amyloid-beta precursor protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05067
Assay: Inhibition of wild type human APP751 expressed in CHO cells incubated for 24 hrs by immunoassay
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 490.26, ALogP 3.55, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 102.49, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(C#N)cn3)ccc2F)CO[C@@](C)(C(F)(F)F)C(N)=N1
InChIKey: TWKUHRBKUHLJDI-RBUKOAKNSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 2C9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11712
Assay: Inhibition of CYP2C9 in human liver microsomes using diclofenac as substrate incubated 10 mins in presence of NADPH by solid phase extraction mass spectrometry analysis
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 435.38, ALogP 3.27, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 113.39, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CC1=NC2(CC(C3CCOC(C)(C)C3)Oc3ccc(-c4cccc(Cl)c4)cc32)N=C1N
InChIKey: PNGMSULGCSIWPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Amyloid-beta precursor protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05067
Assay: sAPPbeta Release Assay: SH-SY5Y cells were cultured in DMEM/F-12 with Glutamax, 10% FCS and 1% non-essential amino acids and cryopreserved and stored at −140° C. at a concentration of 7.5-9.5×106 cells per vial. Thaw cells and seed at a conc. of around 10000 cells/well in DMEM/F-12 with Glutamax, 10% FCS and 1% non-essential amino acids to a 384-well tissue culture treated plate, 100 μL cell susp/well. The cell plates were then incubated for 7-24 h at 37° C., 5% CO2. The cell medium was removed, followed by addition of 30 μL compound diluted in DMEM/F-12 with Glutamax, 10% FCS, 1% non-essential amino acids and 1% PeSt to a final conc. of 1% DMSO. The compounds were incubated with the cells for 17 h (overnight) at 37° C., 5% CO2. Meso Scale Discovery (MSD) plates were used for the detection of sAPPβ release. MSD sAPPβ plates were blocked in 1% BSA in Tris wash buffer (40 μL/well) for 1 h on shake at r.t. and washed 1 time in Tris wash buffer (40 μL/well). 20 μL of medium was transferred to the pre-blocked and washed MSD sAPPβ microplates, and the cell plates were further used in an ATP assay to measure cytotoxicity. The MSD plates were incubated with shaking at r.t. for 2 h and the media discarded. 10 μL detection antibody was added (1 nM) per well followed by incubation with shaking at r.t. for 2 h and then discarded. 40 μL Read Buffer was added per well and the plates were read in a SECTOR Imager.
Measurement: IC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 437.97, ALogP 5.35, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 69.2, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(C#N)cn3)ccc2F)CO[C@@](C)(C(F)(F)F)C(N)=N1
InChIKey: TWKUHRBKUHLJDI-RBUKOAKNSA-N
Target: Amyloid-beta precursor protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05067
Assay: Inhibition of wild type human APP751 expressed in CHO cells incubated for 24 hrs by immunoassay
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 435.38, ALogP 3.27, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 113.39, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COC1CCC2(CC1)Cc1ccc(Br)cc1[C@@]21N=C(C)C(N)=N1
InChIKey: NYMXIKPEDWDOQL-UYJHFMRCSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: FRET Assay: The enzyme (truncated form) was diluted to 6 μg/mL (stock 1.3 mg/mL) and the substrate (Europium)CEVNLDAEFK(Qsy7) to 200 nM (stock 120 μM) in reaction buffer (NaAcetate, chaps, triton x-100, EDTA pH4.5). The robotic systems Biomek FX and Velocity 11 were used for all liquid handling and the enzyme and substrate solutions were kept on ice until they were placed in the robotic system. Enzyme (9 μl) was added to the plate then 1 μl of compound in dimethylsulphoxide was added, mixed and pre-incubated for 10 minutes. Substrate (10 μl) was then added, mixed and the reaction proceeded for 15 minutes at r.t. The reaction was stopped with the addition of Stop solution (7 μl, NaAcetate, pH 9). The fluorescence of the product was measured on a Victor II plate reader with an excitation wavelength of 340 nm and an emission wavelength of 615 nm. The assay was performed in a Costar 384 well round bottom, low volume, non-binding surface plate (Corning #3676). The final concentration of the enzyme was 2.7 μg/ml; the final concentration of substrate was 100 nM (Km of 250 nM). The dimethylsulphoxide control, instead of test compound, defined the 100% activity level and 0% activity was defined by wells lacking enzyme (replaced with reaction buffer). A control inhibitor was also used in dose response assays and had an 1050 of 150 nM.
Measurement: IC50 = 16600 nM (pChEMBL 4.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 376.3, ALogP 3.57, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 59.97, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2cc(C)c(-n3c(=O)ccc4cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc5ncccn5)ccc43)cc2F)ccc1Cl
InChIKey: GQVDDQGKBQFYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 3801 nM (pChEMBL 5.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 535, ALogP 5.66, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.95, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2cccc(N3CCCNCC3)n2)cn1
InChIKey: SFYXMVJWOAJPOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 5.01 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 374.45, ALogP 2.02, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 76.69, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(Cc2ccc(-c3cn4c5nc(ncc35)NCCCCCCNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCC4)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: BPOGHKOSOWZBGZ-MHZLTWQESA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P36888
Assay: Inhibition of Flt3 (unknown origin) by microfluidic capillary electrophoresis assay
Measurement: IC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 532.74, ALogP 3.45, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 104.34, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(Cc2ccc3c(c2)CN(C(=O)Nc2ccc(-c4c[nH]c(=O)c5ccccc45)cc2)C3)CC1
InChIKey: LUFXPAXGLVEWPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 1410 nM (pChEMBL 5.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 493.61, ALogP 4.49, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 71.68, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](C)[C@@H]1NCCOc2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2CCCNC(=O)[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)[C@@H](C)N(C)C1=O
InChIKey: IFYUZNSEDHGXJA-QIDJRYDTSA-N
Target: Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92847
Assay: Agonist activity at human GSHR1a transfected in CHOK1 cells co-expressing Galpha16 assessed as increase in Ca2+ release by aequorin assay
Measurement: EC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 566.7, ALogP 2.4, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 137.07, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1nc2ccccc2s1)c1cccc2c1CN(c1ccc(-c3cnn(Cc4ccccc4O)c3)c(C(=O)O)n1)CC2
InChIKey: NBTDCSYMCVHVNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q64373
Assay: FL5.12 Cellular Assay: The efficacy of the compounds of Formula (I) can also be determined in cell-based killing assays using a variety of cell lines and mouse tumor models. For example, their activity on cell viability can be assessed on a panel of cultured tumorigenic and non-tumorigenic cell lines, as well as primary mouse or human cell populations. In one exemplary set of conditions, mouse FL5.12 cells transfected with Bcl-XL were cultured under standard conditions in RPMI with 2 mM glutamine, 1% 100 mM sodium pyruvate, 2% 1 M HEPES, 4 uL/L of beta;-mercaptoethanol, 1% penicillin-streptomycin, 10% FBS, and 10% WEHI-3B conditioned media (for IL-3). For assaying the compound activity, the cells were exchanged into an IL-3-depleted deprivation media, which was identical to the growth media except for the absence of FBS and WEHI-3B conditional media, for 2 days. Then the cells were exchanged to 3% FBS assay media (RPMI with 2 mM glutamine, 1% 100 mM sodium pyruvate, 2% 1 M HEPES, 4 uL/L of beta;-mercaptoethanol, 1% penicillin-streptomycin, 10% FBS, and 10% WEHI-3B conditioned media (for IL-3).
Measurement: EC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 602.68, ALogP 5.82, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 133.47, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CC(C)(C)Oc2nc(N3CCOC[C@@H]3C)nc(-c3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4ccc(N5CCN(C)CC5)cn4)cc3)c2C1=O
InChIKey: FIVMYPNWGWMPOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27986
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The test uses a lucifeurerin/luciferase system to measure the concentration of ATP and its consumption during the enzymatic reaction. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 μl. To 1 μl of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 50 μM of the substrate PIP2 ((L-α-phosphatidyl-D-myoinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, Echelon 117P-4516-0500), 2 μM of ATP and 1.7 μg/ml of PI3Kα, (p110α/p85α, Invitrogen PV4788) in a buffer of Tris/HCl 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MgCl2 10 mM, Chaps 0.03%, 1 mM DTT). After 90 minutes, the reaction is quenched by adding 20 μl/well of KinaseGlo reagent (Promega V6713). After 10 minutes in the dark, the luminescence is read on the PHERAStar microplate reader (reading at 0.8 sec/well).
Measurement: IC50 = 1060 nM (pChEMBL 5.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 629.77, ALogP 3.79, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 128.29, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC2CN(C(=O)Cn3cc(NC(=O)c4c(N)nn5cccnc45)c(-c4cc(Cl)ccc4OC(F)F)n3)CCC21
InChIKey: XHANOFHEGSBJFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 0.26 nM (pChEMBL 9.59000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 600.03, ALogP 3.23, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 135.91, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)c(F)c(N(CCCNCC(F)(F)F)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1F
InChIKey: GLLVJFAKHOOPKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 536.51, ALogP 5.01, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 77.33, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): CC1(c2cc(NCc3ccco3)ccc2F)COCC(N)=N1
InChIKey: JLUMEQSFNWWCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: BACE-2 Inhibition Assay: Recombinant BACE-2 (extracellular domain, expressed in baculovirus and purified using standard methods) at 0.1 to 1 nM concentrations is incubated with the test compound at various concentrations for 1 hour at room temperature in 100 mM acetate buffer, pH 4.5, containing 0.1% CHAPS. Activity was measured using a final concentration of 3 uM of the fluorescence-quenched substrate Q-C(HSO3)-Ile-Asp-Leu-Ala-Val-Leu-Asp-HN-CH2-CH2-Mca, where Q=2-nitro-5-amino benzoic acid and Mca=7-methoxy-4-coumarinyl acetic acid. Catalytic turnover was monitored in a Spectramax Gemini fluorescence plate reader (Molecular Devices) in black 96-well microplates using excitation/emission wavelength of 325 nm and 400 nm, respectively. Fluorescence increase was followed for 15 min, in 1 minute's intervals.
Measurement: IC50 = 2400 nM (pChEMBL 5.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 303.34, ALogP 2.63, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 72.78, QED 0.91
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2cccc(N3CCNCC3)n2)cn1
InChIKey: ZJFKGQNBMRSSPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 12.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 360.43, ALogP 1.63, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 76.69, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)c1ccc(-c2cc(=O)c3ccc(OCC(=O)NCCNc4c5c(nc6ccccc46)CCCC5)cc3o2)cc1
InChIKey: DWAPEXDLMBBEEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Equus caballus
UniProt: P81908
Assay: Inhibition of horse serum BChE using BTC as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by UV-spectrophotometric analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 814.17 nM (pChEMBL 6.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 562.67, ALogP 5.56, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 96.7, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): CN(Cc1ccccc1)C1CCN(c2nc(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3OC(F)F)c(NC(=O)c3cnn4cccnc34)s2)CC1
InChIKey: NJWWATSEDWGSOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 3.76 nM (pChEMBL 8.430000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 624.12, ALogP 6.46, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 87.89, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cnn(C)c2)ccc1Nc1ncc2ccnc(N3CC(F)(F)C3)c2n1
InChIKey: VDIOVLWWFRAUSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The enzyme reaction (total volume 10 μl) was carried out in black 384-well low volume plates containing full length MPS1 (12.5 nM or 3 nM), fluorescent labelled peptide [known as H236, which has the sequence: 5FAM-DHTGFLTEYVATR-CONH2] (5 μM), ATP(10 μM), either DMSO (1% v/v) or the test compound (in the range 0.25 nM-100 μM in 1% DMSO) and assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 0.02% NaN3, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Orthovandate, 10 μM MgCl2, 1 μM DTT, Roche protease inhibitor). The reaction was carried out for 60 min at room temperature and stopped by the addition of buffer (10 μl) containing 20 mM EDTA, 0.05% (v/v) Brij-35, in 0.1M HEPES-buffered saline (Free acid, Sigma, UK). The plate was read on a Caliper EZ reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 423.43, ALogP 3.63, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 80.99, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)oc2cc(C#N)c(-c3ccc4c(n3)-c3cc5c(F)cccc5n3CO4)cc12
InChIKey: PVCZKNDOVGRQSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b (isolate Japanese) (HCV)
UniProt: P26662
Assay: ELISA-Based Assay: Measurement of inhibition by compounds was performed using the HCV replicon system. Several different replicons encoding different HCV genotypes or mutations were used. In addition, potency measurements were made using different formats of the replicon assay, including different ways of measurements and different plating formats. See Jan M. Vrolijk et al., A replicons-based bioassay for the measurement of interferons in patients with chronic hepatitis C, 110 J. VIROLOGICAL METHODS 201 (2003); Steven S. Carroll et al., Inhibition of Hepatitis C Virus RNA Replication by 2'-Modified Nucleoside Analogs, 278(14) J. BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 11979 (2003). However, the underlying principles are common to all of these determinations, and are outlined below.Stable neomycin phosphotransferase encoding replicons-harboring cell lines were used, so all cell lines were maintained under G418 selection prior to the assay. Potency was determined using a cell ELISA assay with an antibody to the replicons encoded NS3/4a protease. See Caterina Trozzi et al., In Vitro Selection and Characterization of Hepatitis C Virus Serine Protease Variants Resistant to an Active-Site Peptide Inhibitor, 77(6) J. Virol. 3669 (2003).
Measurement: IC50 = 5.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 532.51, ALogP 6.64, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.08, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)CC(=O)N[C@H]1CC[C@H](CCN2CCC(c3noc4cc(Cl)ccc34)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: XASDIOYQYXRDEM-RUCARUNLSA-N
Target: D(3) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35462
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Aliquots of membrane preparations were thawed at RT, resuspended in assay buffer (D2, D3: 50 mM Tris-HCl, 120 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 5 mM KCl, 1.5 mM CaCl2, pH=7.4; 5-HT2A: 50 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, pH=7.4), homogenized with a Polytron for 20-30 sec at 12,000 rpm and adjusted to a final concentration of approximately 7.5 ug protein/well (D2, D3) and 15 ug protein/well (5-HT2A), respectively.The binding affinity (Ki) of the compounds was determined using radioligand binding. Membranes were incubated in a total volume of 200 ul with a fixed concentration of radioligand (final concentration approximately 0.7 nM [3H]-spiperone for D2, 0.5 nM [3H]-spiperone for D3, and 1.1 nM [3H]-ketanserin for 5-HT2A) and ten concentrations of test compound in ranging between 10 uM-0.1 nM for 1 h at RT. At the end of the incubation, the reaction mixtures were filtered on to unifilter 96-well white microplates with bonded GF/C filters.
Measurement: Ki = 14.78 nM (pChEMBL 7.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 482.05, ALogP 3.77, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 92.51, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2cncc(F)c2)nn2c1NC(=O)CC2
InChIKey: LQQKRKWJHJAKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15538
Assay: V79-Human-CYP11B2 and V79-Human-CYP11B1 Assays: V79 cell lines stably expressing the either the human CYP11B2 or the human CYP11B1 enzyme were generated using a standard transfection protocol. V79 cells were transfected with plasmids pTriEx3-Hygro-hCyp11B2 or pTriEx3-Hygro-hCyp11B1 using Lipofectamine2000 reagent. V79 cells that stably express the human CYP11B2 or human CYP11B1 enzyme were selected for and maintained in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS and 400 μg/mL hygromycin for ~2 weeks. Single cell clones were generated by infinite dilution in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS and 400 μg/mL hygromycin until single colonies were obtained. Clones V79-hCYP11B2-CLE9 and V79-hCYP11B1-8CLC7, were determined to produce the most aldosterone and cortisol, respectively, and were selected for inhibitor screening. For testing of inhibitors, cells were harvested at 80% confluency with 0.5% Trypsan-EDTA, washed once in PBS, and reconstituted in DMEM+0.1% BSA media at a cell concentration of 600,000 cells/mL for the CYP11B2 assay and 280,000 cells/mL for the CYP11B1 assay. 25 μL of cells were added to a 384 well tissue culture treated plate and mixed with 0.3 μL of inhibitor or DMSO (1% final DMSO concentration) for 1 hour at 37° C., 5% CO2. After pre-incubation with inhibitor, the reaction was initiated by adding 5 μL of substrate (final concentration of 125 nM 11-deoxycorticosterone for the CYP11B2 assay or 250 nM 11-deoxycortisol for the CYP11B1 assay). The reaction was carried out for 3 hours at 37° C., 5% CO2 and was stopped by harvesting the supernatants. The amount of product in the supernatant (aldosterone for CYP11B2 assay and cortisol for the CYP11B1 assay) was measured using HTRF-based assay kit (Aldosterone HTRF-CisBio#64ALDPEB, Cortisol HTRF-CisBio #63IDC002-CORT).
Measurement: IC50 = 3631 nM (pChEMBL 5.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 246.25, ALogP 1.73, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 59.81, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C2CNCCO2)cc1)Nc1ccc(Cl)nc1
InChIKey: NBLQOLCNAGXPRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q923Y9
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing rat TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 5.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.25)
Descriptors: MW 332.79, ALogP 3.04, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 75.28, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): O[C@H]1CC[C@H](NC[C@H]2CC[C@H](c3nnn4cnc5[nH]ccc5c34)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: FKJCXGMVIYEUDT-BIAGXBKMSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 290 nM (pChEMBL 6.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 368.49, ALogP 2.77, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 91.13, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NO)c1cnc(NC2(c3ccccc3)CCN(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(Cl)cc3)CC2)nc1
InChIKey: PIIPXAKRXPOQOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92769
Assay: HDAC Enzyme Assay: The compounds were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 100 mM KCl, 0.001% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA, 20 uM TCEP) to 6 fold their final concentration. The HDAC enzymes (purchased from BPS Biosciences) were diluted to 1.5 fold their final concentration in assay buffer. The tripeptide substrate and trypsin at 0.05 uM final concentration were diluted in assay buffer at 6 fold their final concentration. The final enzyme concentrations used in these assays were 3.3 ng/ml (HDAC1), 0.2 ng/ml (HDAC2), 0.08 ng/ml (HDAC3) and 2 ng/ml (HDAC6). The final substrate concentrations used were 16 uM (HDAC1), 10 uM (HDAC2), 17 uM (HDAC3) and 14 uM (HDAC6). Five ul of compounds and 20 ul of enzyme were added to wells of a black, opaque 384 well plate in duplicate. Enzyme and compound were incubated together at room temperature for 10 minutes. Five u1 of substrate was added to each well, the plate was shaken for 60 seconds and placed into a Victor 2 microtiter plate reader. The development of fluorescence was monitored for 60 min and the linear rate of the reaction was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 987 nM (pChEMBL 6.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 487.97, ALogP 3.04, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 124.52, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CNc1nc(-c2ccccc2)c(-c2ccccc2)s1
InChIKey: AKDDYWDSHBNTAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Ovis aries
UniProt: P05979
Assay: Inhibition of ovine COX-1 assessed as reduction in oxidation of TMPD using arachidonic acid as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate and TMPD addition measured after 5 mins by colorimetric assay
Measurement: IC50 = 420 nM (pChEMBL 6.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 310.38, ALogP 3.97, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 62.22, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CC(C)(C)Oc2nc(N3CC4CCC(C3)O4)nc(-c3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(C)on4)cc3)c2C1=O
InChIKey: IJLUWWMQGGDVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27986
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The test uses a lucifeurerin/luciferase system to measure the concentration of ATP and its consumption during the enzymatic reaction. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 μl. To 1 μl of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 50 μM of the substrate PIP2 ((L-α-phosphatidyl-D-myoinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, Echelon 117P-4516-0500), 2 μM of ATP and 1.7 μg/ml of PI3Kα, (p110α/p85α, Invitrogen PV4788) in a buffer of Tris/HCl 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MgCl2 10 mM, Chaps 0.03%, 1 mM DTT). After 90 minutes, the reaction is quenched by adding 20 μl/well of KinaseGlo reagent (Promega V6713). After 10 minutes in the dark, the luminescence is read on the PHERAStar microplate reader (reading at 0.8 sec/well).
Measurement: IC50 = 4310 nM (pChEMBL 5.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 547.62, ALogP 4.08, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 134.95, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncnc(N2CCC(c3nc(-c4ccc(F)cc4)cn3CCN3CCCC3)CC2)c1C1CCC1
InChIKey: GXXQTUGBAPRNKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: AKT Enzyme Assay: A TTP Mosquito liquid handling instrument is used to place 125 nl of the appropriate concentration of inhibitor in 100% DMSO (for a dose response curve calculation) into each well of a 384-well plate. To this reaction components are added to a final volume of 12.5 .mu.l: 0.1 ng/.mu.l His-AKT (Full Length), (Invitrogen, Part # P2999, Lot #641228C). 160 uM ATP (Fluka, 02055) 1 mM DTT (Sigma, D0632) 1 mM MgCl2 (Sigma, M1028) 1 .mu.M substrate peptide (sequence FITC-AHA-GRPRTSSFAEG-NH2), synthesized by Tufts Peptide Synthesis service. 100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 (Calbiochem, 391338)0.015% Brij-35 (Sigma, B4184)The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25 C, and then stopped by the addition of 70 .mu.l of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35, 10 mM EDTA (Sigma, E7889)).The plate is read on a Caliper LC 3000 in an Off-Chip mobility shift assay format, using the following parameters for a 12-sipper chip: screening pressure -2.3 psi, upstream voltage -500, and downstream voltage -3000.
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 489.64, ALogP 4.81, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 76.1, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)COC(=O)[C@@H](Cn1cncn1)NC(=O)c1ccc(-c2ccccc2F)cc1
InChIKey: YIJUYZNEIGFWAF-HXUWFJFHSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 2C9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11712
Assay: Inhibition of CYP2C9 in human liver using microsomes diclofenac as substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by NADPH addition measured after 10 mins by LC/MS/MS method
Measurement: IC50 = 3220 nM (pChEMBL 5.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 410.45, ALogP 3.08, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 86.11, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(F)cc1)N1N=C(c2ccncc2)CC1c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: RDQXNTXNNZITKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13936
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant T-type calcium channel Cav1.2 (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of Kcl-induced calcium influx preincubated for 3 mins prior CaCl2 addition by Fluo-4-AM dye-based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 6400 nM (pChEMBL 5.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 378.38, ALogP 4.74, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 57.59, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(F)c(CC2CCN(CCc3ccccc3)CC2)c1
InChIKey: QSBHIFWAGYOGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31645
Assay: Displacement of [3H]citalopram from human SERT expressed in HEK293 cell membranes after 1 hr by liquid scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki = 274 nM (pChEMBL 6.559999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 327.44, ALogP 4.33, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 12.47, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cn(CC(=O)N2CCC(N3C[C@@H]4C[C@H]3CO4)CC2)nc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1OC(F)F)c1cnn2cccnc12
InChIKey: YTFBLTIFXGAEHJ-PMACEKPBSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 1.25 nM (pChEMBL 8.899999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 627.05, ALogP 3.56, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 119.12, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(Cc2ccccc2)nnc(N2CCC(C#N)(c3ccc(C(C)(C)O)cn3)CC2)c1C
InChIKey: MGIMZOSALMVRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein smoothened (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P56726
Assay: Inhibition of mouse recombinant Shh protein in mouse TMHh12 cells assessed as inhibition of 25 nM Smo agonist-induced hedgehog signalling response by Gli-luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 441.58, ALogP 4.37, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 85.93, QED 0.63