lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1C[C@H](Oc2cc(F)c(F)c(-c3ccc4c(c3)CC[C@H]([C@@H]3C[C@H]3C(=O)O)O4)c2)C1
InChIKey: JWKWZHDURCZYKO-VACFCZKPSA-N
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5NUL3
Assay: Agonist activity at human GPR120 short isoform expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as beta-arrestin recruitment after 90 mins by luminescence assay
Measurement: EC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 430.45, ALogP 4.6, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 64.99, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)Cc1cncnc1)c1ccc(CN2Cc3ccc(OCC4CC4(F)F)cc3C(F)C2)cc1
InChIKey: SQQSDLSYSYWLEH-MSQOXCFKSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetyl Coenzyme A (both 2000 f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.Each assay microtiter plate contains wells with vehicle instead of compound as controls for the non-inhibited enzyme (100% CTL; HIGH) and wells without acetyl-CoA as controls for non-specific NADH degradation (0% CTL; LOW).
Measurement: IC50 = 95 nM (pChEMBL 7.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 510.56, ALogP 4.96, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 67.35, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=O)CCc2cc(-c3cncc(COc4ccc(Cl)cn4)c3)c(F)cc21
InChIKey: ZKPPGDGMLSSJDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: G402-Based Assay: Herein we identified the use of the G-402 cell line as a host cell to ectopically express (transiently or stably) enzymes of the CYP11 family. Specifically we developed stable G-402 cells expressing ectopically human CYP11B1, human CYP11B2, human CYP11A1, cynmolgus CYP11B1 or cynomolgus CYP11B2 enzyme activity. Importantly the identified cell line G-402 expresses co-factors (adrenodoxin and adrenodoxin reductase) important for the activity of the CYP11 family and no relevant enzyme activity of the CYP11 family (in comparison to H295R cells) was detected in these cells. Therefore the G-402 cell line is uniquely suited as a host cell for the ectopic expression of enzymes from the CYP11 family.Cellular enzyme assays were performed in DMEM/F12 medium containing 2.5% charcoal treated FCS and appropriate concentration of substrate (0.3-10 uM 11-Deoxycorticosterone, 11-Deoxycortisol or Corticosterone). For assaying enzymatic activity, cells were plated onto 96 well plates and incubated for 16 h. An aliquot of the supernatant is then transferred and analyzed for the concentration of the expected product (Aldosterone for CYP11B2; Cortisol for CYP11B1). The concentrations of these steroids can be determined using HTRF assays from CisBio analyzing either Aldosterone or Cortisol.
Measurement: EC50 = 0.1 nM (pChEMBL 10)
Descriptors: MW 397.84, ALogP 4.42, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 55.32, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC1CCN(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCc2ccccc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCc2ccccc2)C(=O)NCc2ccccc2Cl)CC1)c1cnccn1
InChIKey: WHAJFDXHYAQSIC-LQJZCPKCSA-N
Target: Proteasome Macropain subunit MB1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28074
Assay: Inhibition of chymotrypsin-like activity of human 20S proteasome preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of Suc-Leu-Leu-Val-Tyr-AMC as substrate by fluorescence analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 23.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 696.25, ALogP 4.47, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 145.42, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NC(=O)N1CCn2c(c(C(N)=O)c(-c3cccc(Oc4ccccc4)c3)c2C2CC2)C1
InChIKey: OQHXHGUNYXZOFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49674
Assay: In Vitro ATP-33P Casein Assay: "U"-bottomed Falcon plates are prepared by placing 5 uL of solutions of the compounds according to the invention at concentrations of 10, 1, 0.1, 0.01 or 0.001 uM in different wells. The solutions of the compounds according to the invention at these various concentrations are prepared by diluting in a test buffer (Tris 50 mM pH 7.5, MgCl2 10 M, DTT 2 mM and EGTA 1 mM) a stock solution in DMSO at a concentration of 10 mM. Next, 5 uL of dephosphorylated casein are added to a final concentration of 0.2 ug/uL, 20 uL of CK1 epsilon to a final concentration of 3 ng/uL, and 20 uL of ATP-33P to a final concentration of 0.02 uCi/uL mixed with cold ATP (10 uM final approximately 2x106 CPM per well). The final total test volume per well is equal to 50 uL. The "U"-bottomed Falcon test plate mentioned above is vortexed, and then incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After 2 hours the reaction is stopped by adding an ice-cold solution of 65 uL of cold ATP (2 mM) prepared in test buffer. 100 uL of the reaction mixture are then transferred from the "U"-bottomed Falcon plate into Millipore MAPH filter plates, preimpregnated with 25 uL of ice-cold 100% TCA. The Millipore MAPH filter plates are agitated gently and are left to stand at room temperature for at least 30 minutes to precipitate the proteins. After 30 minutes, the filter plates are sequentially washed and filtered with 2x150 uL of 20% TCA, 2x150 uL of 10% TCA and 2x150 uL of 5% TCA (6 washes in total per plate/900 uL per well). The plates are left to dry overnight at room temperature. Next, 40 uL of Microscint-20 Packard scintillation liquid are added per well and the plates are closed in a leaktight manner. The radiation emitted by each well is then measured for 2 minutes in a TopCount NXT Packard scintillation counter, in which the values of CPM/well are measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 315 nM (pChEMBL 6.5)
Descriptors: MW 472.59, ALogP 5.25, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 89.59, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(Oc2ccc3cccc(-c4cc5c([nH]4)CCNC5=O)c3n2)c1
InChIKey: ACWWBXAGCBHIGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The final buffer conditions were as follows: 60 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 0.05% BSA, 2 mM DTT. Incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 2 h for Pim-1, 1 hour and 30 min for Pim-3, and 45 min for Pim-2. The reaction was stopped by the addition of 3 mM EDTA, and fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Rubystar microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 17.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 369.42, ALogP 4.62, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 67.01, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2ccc3[nH]nc(-c4cc(N5CC6CCC(C5)O6)ncn4)c3c2)cn1
InChIKey: NJYACNPJXDDAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: LanthaScreen™ Assay (5 mM ATP): a) 400 nl of a 1:2.15 serial dilution of test compound(98 μM top assay concentration) is spotted via Labcyte Echo to certain wells in a 384 well black, untreated plate. Control wells contain 400 nl of either DMSO or 400 nl of a known inhibitor in DMSO. b) 10 μl of a 2.5 nM LRRK2(G2019S mutation, GST-LRRK2(amino acids 970-2527)) enzyme solution in 1× assay buffer(50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1.0 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.05 mM NaVO4) is added to all wells. c) A 30 minute room temperature incubation is followed by addition of 10 μl of 800 nM fluorescein labeled LRRKtide peptide substrate and 10 mM ATP solution in 1× assay buffer to all wells. d) After a 35 minute room temperature incubation, 20 μl of TR-FRET Dilution Buffer(Invitrogen PV3756B) containing 4 nM Tb-labeled anti-phospho LRRKtide antibody and 20 mM EDTA is added to all wells. e) Plates are incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and read on an Envision™ multi-mode plate reader with LanthaScreen™ settings. Results are analysed using Assay Data Analyzer.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.18 nM (pChEMBL 8.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 387.45, ALogP 2.79, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 84.75, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1cccnc1-c1ccc2c3[nH]ncc3c(=O)n(CC(F)(F)F)c2c1
InChIKey: YJTSWBZDQZQSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50579
Assay: Enzymatic Screening Assay: The enzymatic test is a test in two steps.In a first step, it consists in placing in contact the compound according to the invention, the dialysed MetAP2 protein and the substrate (Met-Pro-Arg-pNa peptide synthesized by Neosystem), the N-terminal methionine of which can be cleaved with MetAP2, and which bears at the C-terminal end a para-nitroaniline (pNa) chromophore, which can itself be released by another peptidase only when the N-terminal methionine has been cleaved beforehand.Consequently, the second step consists in reacting the peptides cleaved in the preceding step with a second peptidase in order to release the chromophore. The peptidase used in this second step is cathepsin, which comes from the TagZyme DAPase kit (Quiagen, 34366).The MetAP2 activity is proportional to the amount of para-nitroaniline released, which is measured by absorbance at 405 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 62.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 402.33, ALogP 3.29, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 89.87, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CC[C@H](Cn2c(N3CCO[C@H]4CCC[C@@H]43)nc3c(Cl)c(-c4nc(=O)o[nH]4)nc(-c4cncc(Cl)c4)c32)CC1
InChIKey: CNSLHXILRWHYMN-FVCZOJIISA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: FRET Assay: Methods: An HDM2 FRET assay was developed to assess the compounds' inhibitory activity towards binding of p53 protein. A truncated version of HDM2 with residues 17 to 125 (containing p53 binding surface, Science (1994) 265, 346-355), with N-terminal His and Thioredoxin tag was generated in pET32a expression vector and expressed in E. coli strain BL21(DE3)Rosetta. Protein was purified using Ni-affinity chromatography, followed by size exclusion chromatography using Superdex 75 26/60 column. To assess inhibition of p53 binding to HDM2, a FITC labeled 8-mer peptide (SEQ ID NO:1: Ac-Phe-Arg-Dpr-Ac6c-(6-Br)Trp-Glu-Glu-Leu-NH2; Anal Biochem. 2004 Aug. 1; 331(1):138-46) with strong affinity towards the p53 binding pocket of HDM2 was used. The HDM2 assay buffer contained 1x Phosphate Buffered Saline (Invitrogen, Cat#14190), 0.01% BSA (Jackson ImmunoResearch, Cat#001-000-162), 0.01% Tween-20. In the 1x assay buffer recombinant HDM2 protein, peptide and Lumi-4-Tb Cryptate-conjugate mouse.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 584.51, ALogP 5.73, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 114.96, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(N)nc(C)c1CNC(=O)c1cnn(Cc2ccc(OCc3ccccc3)cc2)c1
InChIKey: QFRKZOVMPPMBKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In-vitro Plasma Kallikrein Inhibition: Enzymatic reactions were conducted in â¿¿assay bufferâ¿¿, comprising 50 mM Hepes/NaOH at pH 7.8, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA and 0.05% (w/v) CHAPS. For the determination of IC50 values, the assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well plates with a total assay volume of 25.25 ul per well. The test compound was dissolved in 90% (v/v) DMSO/water. For the assays, 250 nL of the 90% (v/v) DMSO/water solution or compound solution were added per well, followed by the addition of 12.5 ul protease solution (protease in assay buffer). The final assay concentration of the human plasma kallikrein was nominally 25 pM, the 11 compound concentrations in the dilution series were in the range form 1 nM to 100 uM. After 1 hour of pre-incubation at room temperature, the reactions were started by the addition of 12.5 ul substrate solution (in assay buffer, final assay concentration was 0.5 uM). After the addition of the substrate solution, the final DMSO concentration in the assay was 0.9% (v/v).
Measurement: IC50 = 2.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.680000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 441.54, ALogP 4.03, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 95.06, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)n2ccc(-c3ccc(N4CCc5cccc(C(=O)Nc6nc7ccccc7s6)c5C4)nc3C(=O)O)c2)cc1
InChIKey: ALDUXXXGKSMWEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07817
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The measurement of competition of compounds of Formula (I) with F-Bak for a Bcl-2 family protein (Bcl-xL) binding site using a Time Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) binding assay: Test compounds were serially diluted in DMSO starting at 50 M (2x starting concentration; 10% DMSO) and 10 Î¼L transferred into a 384-well plate. Then 10 Î¼L of a protein/probe/antibody mix is added to each well at final concentrations listed in Table 1. Protein: GST-Bcl-xL; 1(nM) Probe: F-Bak (GQVGRQLAIIGDK (6-FAM)INR-amide) SEQ ID NO: 1; 100(nM) Antibody: Tb-anti-GST; 1(nM). The samples are then mixed on a shaker for 1 minute then incubated for an additional 2 hours at room temperature. For each assay plate, a probe/antibody and protein/antibody/probe mixture were included as a negative and a positive control, respectively. Fluorescence was measured on the ENVISION plate reader (Perkin Elmer) using a 340/35 nm excitation filter and 520/525 (F-Bak) and 495/510 nm (Tb-labeled anti-his antibody) emission filters. Dissociation constants (Ki) were determined using Wang's equation (Wang, Z.X. An 20 exact mathematical expression for describing competitive binding of two different ligands to protein molecule. FEBS Lett. 1995 360:111-114). The TR-FRET assay can be performed in the presence of varying concentrations of human serum (HS) or fetal bovine serum (FBS).
Measurement: Ki = 47 nM (pChEMBL 7.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 649.75, ALogP 6.22, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 134.49, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(Oc2nc3nc(-c4ccc(N5CCCC5)cc4)c(Cl)cc3[nH]2)cc1C(=O)O
InChIKey: XNRWHVJEMDKXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) alpha-1/beta-1/gamma-1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13131
Assay: Activation of full length human recombinant AMPK alpha1/beta1/gamma1 expressed in baculovirus infected sf21 cells using 5'-FAM-SAMS peptide substrate after 45 mins by fluorescence assay
Measurement: EC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 448.91, ALogP 5.68, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 91.34, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2cccc(C3(O)CCCNCC3)n2)cn1
InChIKey: DIMWPKIMCQOTSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 5.05 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 389.46, ALogP 2.18, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 93.68, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CN(CCCC#N)C1CCN(C(=O)Cn2cc(NC(=O)c3cnn4cccnc34)c(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3OC(F)F)n2)CC1
InChIKey: WPBGYVBOXUVDSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 0.49 nM (pChEMBL 9.3100004196167)
Descriptors: MW 626.07, ALogP 4.33, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 133.68, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CCc1csc([C@H](Cc2ccc(NS(=O)(=O)O)cc2)NC(=O)c2ccc3c(c2)OCO3)n1
InChIKey: ZTQSPAZWIDVFAB-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23467
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant HPTPbeta (unknown origin) preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by DiFMUP probe-based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 42 nM (pChEMBL 7.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 475.55, ALogP 3.36, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 126.85, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)C[C@H](Nc2ncnc(N[C@@H]3C[C@@H](COS(N)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O)C3)c2F)c2ccccc21
InChIKey: NKOYCICZTDXUCL-RMHZUWNSSA-N
Target: NEDD8 activating enzyme (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13564
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human NAEalpha/N-terminal His-tagged NAEbeta expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using N-terminal FLAG tagged Nedd8 as substrate incubated for 105 mins in presence of N-terminal GST-tagged Ubc12 by FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 <= 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 465.55, ALogP 2.22, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 139.46, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): O=C1c2cc3c(cc2C2(CC2)N1CCC1CCN(Cc2ncccn2)CC1)OCO3
InChIKey: DYUPTMRUBYZMEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P21836
Assay: In Vitro Pharmacodynamic Assay: Modified Ellman method (Alvin V. et al. JWS-USC-75-IX Improves Information Processing and Cognitive Function in Animal Models[J]. Journal of Pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2010, 336(3): 751) was employed in the test, for testing the inhibition effect of a series of compounds of formula (I) on acetylcholinesterase, so that active AchEIs were screened out, and their activity were evaluated via the IC50 value of inhibition of the series of compounds of formula (I) on the enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 > 2000 nM (pChEMBL 5.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 406.49, ALogP 2.95, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 67.79, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnc(-c2cc(C(=O)N3CCC(c4ccc(C#N)cc4)CC3)c(C)cc2[C@H]2C[C@H](O)C2)[nH]1
InChIKey: USQMZGOQHSORRS-HZCBDIJESA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 70 nM (pChEMBL 7.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 455.56, ALogP 4.22, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 105.9, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2cccc(N3CCCNCC3)n2)cnc1N
InChIKey: OGLBDVCMFBBNFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 0.012 nM (pChEMBL 10.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 401.48, ALogP 1.96, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 110.67, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)C2CCNCC2)cn1)c1ccc2nccn2c1
InChIKey: HOHROUXZDJOALX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT Enzymatic Reaction. The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mixture was incubated for 15 min at rt, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 pM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 min at rt, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine. Background and signal strength was determined by addition (or non-addition) of a serial dilution of NMN to a pre-quenched enzyme and cofactor mix.
Measurement: IC50 = 572 nM (pChEMBL 6.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 399.48, ALogP 1.18, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 105.46, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)N2CC(OC)C2)ccc1Nc1cc2cc(-c3cn(CC(C)(C)O)nn3)ccc2cn1
InChIKey: CPDGKSIPMBWCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Kinase Assay: The enzyme reaction (total volume 10 μl) was carried out in black 384-well low volume plates containing full length MPS1 (12.5 nM or 3 nM), fluorescent labelled peptide [known as H236, which has the sequence: 5FAM-DHTGFLTEYVATR-CONH2](5 μM), ATP (10 μM), either DMSO (1% v/v) or the test compound (in the range 0.25 nM-100 μM in 1% DMSO) and assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 0.02% NaN3, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Orthovandate, 10 μM MgCl2, 1 μM DTT, Roche protease inhibitor). The reaction was carried out for 60 min at room temperature and stopped by the addition of buffer (10 μl) containing 20 mM EDTA, 0.05% (v/v) Brij-35, in 0.1M HEPES-buffered saline (Free acid, Sigma, UK). The plate was read on a Caliper EZ reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 502.58, ALogP 3.49, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 114.63, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](c1ccc(F)cc1)N(Cc1nc2c(c(=O)[nH]1)COCC2)C(=O)CN1CCC(C(=O)c2ccc(F)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: QDMLZFDXQMJAJN-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95271
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The autoparsylation activity of the TNKS 1/2 or PARP1/2 enzymes was measured by the liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS) detection of nicotinamide as readout. Compound activity in inhibiting the TNKS and PARP autoparsylation was evaluated by IC50 measurements. In the compound screening assays, the reaction is composed of 5 μL of compound in 8-point serial dilutions with concentrations ranging from 0.0086 to 18.75 μM, 20 nM of purified enzyme, and 250 μM of β-NAD+ in the 1× Assay Buffer. After 60 min incubation at room temperature, the reactions were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 5× quenching solution (20% formic acid and 500 nM [d]-nicotinamide in water). For the background control wells, 10 μL of the 5× quenching solution per well was added prior to the addition of β-NAD+.
Measurement: IC50 = 256 nM (pChEMBL 6.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 550.61, ALogP 3.81, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 95.6, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1CC[C@]2(CC1)Cc1ccc(OCCC(F)(F)F)cc1C21N=C(C)C(N)=N1
InChIKey: JJEORDNWHQBLEW-PRESFXJZSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: The beta-secretase enzyme used in the TR-FRET is prepared as follows: The cDNA for the soluble part of the human beta-Secretase (AA 1-AA 460) was cloned using the ASP2-Fc10-1-IRES-GFP-neoK mammalian expression vector. The gene was fused to the Fc domain of IgG1 (affinity tag) and stably cloned into HEK 293 cells. Purified sBACE-Fc was stored in -80 C. in Tris buffer, pH 9.2 and had a purity of 40%.The enzyme (truncated form) was diluted to 6 ug/mL (stock 1.3 mg/mL) and the substrate (Europium)CEVNLDAEFK(Qsy7) to 200 nM (stock 120 uM) in reaction buffer (NaAcetate, chaps, triton x-100, EDTA pH4.5). The robotic systems Biomek FX and Velocity 11 were used for all liquid handling and the enzyme and substrate solutions were kept on ice until they were placed in the robotic system. Enzyme (9 ul) was added to the plate then 1 ul of compound in dimethylsulphoxide was added, mixed and pre-incubated for 10 minutes. Substrate (10 ul) was then added, mixed.
Measurement: IC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 409.45, ALogP 4.13, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 69.2, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(CN(CC(F)(F)F)C(=O)c2ccc(Oc3ccccc3F)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: IEJGGFJTLXGJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H1C0
Assay: Receptor Assay: Engagement of the LPA5 receptor by its ligand, oleoyl-L-Î±-lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), leads to the release of intracellular stores of calcium into the cytoplasm mediated through a Gq-driven increase in inositol triphosphate (IP3) levels. Gq is a heterotrimeric G protein subunit that activates phospholipase C.The ability of test compounds to prevent LPA-driven intracellular release of stored calcium from RH7777 cells expressing human LPA5 receptors was assayed by stimulating the cells with LPA in the presence of various test compounds to measure the test compounds' antagonism, i.e. activity in vitro. Approximately 10,000 cells in normal culture medium (Minimal Essential Media, 10% Foetal Calf Serum) were dispensed per assay well in a black clear bottom poly-D-lysine coated 384 well plate (Corning). Cells were allowed to settle for thirty minutes at room temperature before being incubated overnight at 37° C., 5% CO2. Sixteen to twenty hours after dispensing, the cells were loaded with a calcium-sensitive fluorescent dye by replacing the culture medium with assay buffer (1x Hanks buffered saline, 25 mM HEPES, 0.1% w/v fatty acid free BSA (bovine serum albumin), pH7.4) containing 1.25 mM probenecid and 1x Calcium 5 Reagent (Molecular Devices). Cells were incubated at 37° C. for one hour to allow for dye uptake.
Measurement: IC50 = 43 nM (pChEMBL 7.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 447.38, ALogP 5.52, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 66.84, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): N[C@H]1CCCN(c2ncncc2Nc2ncc3ccc(-c4ccccc4F)nn23)C1
InChIKey: IGHMJKWWOGRBRK-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: PIM Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate.
Measurement: IC50 = 35 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 404.45, ALogP 3, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 97.26, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C(=O)Nc1nc2ccc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3Cc3ccccc3)cc2[nH]1
InChIKey: KWBFBPNBNAGYQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition of B-Raf (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 440.5, ALogP 4.01, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 98.32, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cccc(-c3cc4c([nH]3)C[C@@H](C)NC4=O)c2nc1NC(C)(C)C
InChIKey: YYOMMRYHXLZQAT-LLVKDONJSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.69 nM (pChEMBL 8.569999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 363.47, ALogP 3.82, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 82.7, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(NC(=O)c2ccc3cc4n(c3c2)CC(C)(C)CNC4=O)no1
InChIKey: ZYLQWKJDCHREAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15349
Assay: Kinase Glo Plus Assay: Human RSK2 protein, purchased from Invitrogen, is used to measure kinase activity utilizing Kinase Glo Plus (Promega) a homogeneous assay technology, which uses a luciferin-luciferase based ATP detection reagent to quantify residual ATP. The assay is performed using 0.75 nM His-RSK2, 0.75 .mu.M ATP and 1.0 uM S6 Kinase/RSK Substrate Peptide 1 (Upstate, catalog #12-124), in assay buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM MnCl2, 50 mM KCl, 0.2% BSA, 0.01% CHAPS, 100 uM Na3VO4, 0.5 mM DTT, and 1% DMSO. Solutions of test compounds at various concentrations are prepared by 1:3 fold serial dilution of a 1 mM solution of compound in DMSO. The DMSO solutions are further diluted with assay buffer to a final concentration of DMSO of 5%. The assay is performed in a 384 well, white, non-binding plate (Corning, catalogue #3574). Solutions of test compounds (10 uL) are transferred to a dry assay plate, followed by addition of 20 uL kinase.
Measurement: IC50 = 1800 nM (pChEMBL 5.75)
Descriptors: MW 352.39, ALogP 2.96, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.16, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CCCCN(CCCC)C(=O)c1cc(C)n(-c2ccc(N[S+]([O-])c3c(-c4ccccc4)noc3C)cc2C(=O)N2Cc3ccccc3C[C@H]2CO)n1
InChIKey: CUKVCPXQZDATEX-UPHSDLEZSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Surface plasmon resonance (SPR): Methods for Determining IC50s.The present method includes utility of a Surface plasmon resonance (SPR)- based biosensor (Biacore GE Healthcare, Uppsala, Sweden) to characterize BCL-2 inhibitors.Biacore utilizes the phenomenon of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) to detect and measure binding interactions. In a typical Biacore experiment, one of the interacting molecules (ligand) is immobilized on a flexible dextran matrix while the interacting partner (analyte) is allowed to flow across that surface. A binding interaction results in an increase in mass on the sensor surface and a corresponding direct change in the refractive index of the medium in the vicinity of the sensor surface. Changes in refractive index or signal are recorded in resonance units (R.U.) Signal changes due to association and dissociation of complexes are monitored in a non-invasive manner, continuously and in real-time, the results of which are reported in the form of a sensorgram.
Measurement: IC50 = 835.86 nM (pChEMBL 6.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 722.91, ALogP 6.88, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 139.79, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(CC(F)(F)F)cc1)c1cccc(-c2cncnc2)c1
InChIKey: RNTIFFNTFJRKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Radiometric Filter-Binding Assay: For determination of ABL kinase activity, the radiometric filter-binding assay was used. The assay was performed by mixing 10 μL of the compound pre-diluted with 10 μL of ATP (20 M ATP with 0.1 μCi [γ-33P]-ATP) with the phospho-acceptor peptide poly[Ala6Glu2LysHBr5Tyr1]=polyAEKY) in 20 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01 mM Na3VO4, 50 mM NaCl. 10 μL of enzyme (ranging between 5 nM to 20 nM) was added to initiate the reaction. Pre-incubation of enzyme with compounds (when stated) was performed by exposing the enzyme to compounds prior to addition of the substrate mixture (ATP and/or peptide substrate). After 15 min at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 50 μL 125 mM EDTA, and the peptide-bound 33P separated on filter-plates (PVDF or MAIP; Millipore, Volketswil, Switzerland) prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. Filter-plates were washed 3× with 0.5% H3PO4, followed by addition of 30 μL scintillation cocktail (Microscint, Perkin Elmer) per well and then analysed in a TopCount NXT scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 233 nM (pChEMBL 6.630000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 357.34, ALogP 4.5, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 54.88, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(C(=O)Nc2ccc3c(c2)C2(CCOC(N)=N2)c2cc(-c4cncc(F)c4)nc(F)c2O3)nc1
InChIKey: AGBUUVQKXXLAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The beta secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.6 nM (pChEMBL 9.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 525.48, ALogP 4.03, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 148.4, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3cccc(C(C)C)c3)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: KWVFTCMYWXMQHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition of B-Raf (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 456.5, ALogP 4.72, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 107.55, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](C)[C@]1(C)NCCOc2ccccc2CCCNC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](C)N(C)C1=O
InChIKey: DQRYTWNZMVCUJH-VUZRLSQNSA-N
Target: Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92847
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-Ghrelin from human GSHR1a transfected in HEK293 cell membranes after 30 mins by microplate scintillation and luminescence counting method
Measurement: Ki = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 502.7, ALogP 2.9, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 99.77, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CCCC[C@]1(CC)CS(=O)(=O)c2ccc(N(C)C)cc2[C@@H](c2cccc(NC(=O)N[C@@H]3O[C@H](COS(=O)(=O)O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)O)[C@H](OCc4ccccc4)[C@H]3O)c2)[C@H]1O.N.N
InChIKey: CVHZGIFEKMBBNN-AYQFOQMASA-N
Target: Ileal sodium/bile acid cotransporter (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12908
Assay: Inhibition of human IBAT expressed in CHO cells assessed as reduction in [3H]taurocholic acid uptake incubated for 30 to 60 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 886.03, ALogP 3.42, HBA 14, HBD 6, PSA 264.63, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): COc1c(OCCC(F)(F)F)ccc2c1CCN(Cc1ccc([C@H](C)NC(=O)C3CC3)cc1)C2
InChIKey: GVIGYFSGDFCKSF-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetyl Coenzyme A (both 2000 f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.Each assay microtiter plate contains wells with vehicle instead of compound as controls for the non-inhibited enzyme (100% CTL; HIGH) and wells without acetyl-CoA as controls for non-specific NADH degradation (0% CTL; LOW).
Measurement: IC50 = 269 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 476.54, ALogP 5.17, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 50.8, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): O=C1[C@H](N2CC[C@@H](c3ccc(O)cc3)[C@H](F)C2)CCN1Cc1ccc(C(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: GCQLNUHXJBJHGL-PWRODBHTSA-N
Target: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q00960
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: To perform the competition binding assay, thawed membrane homogenate was added to each well of a 96-well plate (20 ug/well). The experimental compounds were serially diluted in 100% DMSO and added to each row of the assay plate to achieve desired compound concentrations, keeping the DMSO concentration in the assay plate at 1.33% of the final reaction volume. Next, 3H Ro 25-6981 (4 nM) was added to the assay plate. After incubation for 1 hr at room temperature, the membrane bound radioligand was harvested on to GF/B filter plates (treated with 0.5% PEI for 1 hr at room temperature). The filter plates were dried at 50° C. for 20 mins, incubated with microscint 20 for 10 minutes and finally, the counts were read on TopCount (Perkin Elmer). Non-specific binding was determined using MK-0657 (the preparation of this compound is described as example 1 in WO 2004 108705 (40 uM).
Measurement: Ki = 3.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 418.46, ALogP 4.26, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 43.78, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nnc(-c2ccc3[nH]cc(-c4ccnc(N5CCOCC5)n4)c3c2)s1
InChIKey: SNHNWCQKOINDPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 13.41 nM (pChEMBL 7.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 379.45, ALogP 2.56, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 105.84, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(NCc1ccccc1)c1ccc(Nc2ccc(Cl)cc2Cl)cc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: VATRHEAELYURGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: Binding Assay: The binding assays were performed by testing the ability of the new compounds to displace the radiolabeled synthetic non-selective cannabinoid agonist [3H]CP55940 (168 Ci/mmol; PerkinElmer) from the human CB1 (hCB1) or human CB2 (hCB2) receptors on membranes derived from stably transfected HEK-293 cells (PerkinElmer). Membranes were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mg/ml BSA, pH=7.4). The amount of membrane was determined for each batch of membranes according to protein binding assay. The minimum amount of membrane that gave 50% specific binding was used for the binding assay. In most assays, binding was tested using 8 μg and 4 μg protein of hCB1 and hCB2 membranes, respectively. The tested compounds were dissolved in DMSO and diluted in assay buffer to a final concentration of 0.1% solvent. Total binding of [3H]CP55940 was evaluated with 1.5 nM to hCB1 and with 0.5 nM to hCB2, according to Kd affinity of [3H]CP55940 for the respective membranes. The ability of the tested compounds to displace [3H]CP55940 was evaluated first at a single concentration point of 100 nM for binding toward hCB2 or hCB1. In certain cases, the displacement was tested at compound concentrations ranging from 0.03 nM to 10 μM. Non-specific binding was measured by the addition of 1 μM of unlabelled CP55940 to the tubes. Binding assays were performed in triplicate in a total volume of 500 μl for 60 minutes at 30° C., in a shaking bath. Free and bound radioligands were separated by rapid filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer) that had been presoaked with 0.1% Polyethylenimine (Sigma). Filters were shaken for 1 hour in 7 ml scintillation fluid (PerkinElmer) and radioactivity was determined by liquid scintillation counter (Wallac; PerkinElmer).
Measurement: Ki = 6000 nM (pChEMBL 5.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 475.32, ALogP 6.23, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 58.2, QED 0.44