lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)c1ccc(Nc2ccc([C@H]3CNCCO3)nc2)nc1
InChIKey: SYLJXIJEFKYMDP-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q923Y8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay : HEK-293 cells stably expressing mouse TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 μg/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at −80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14′000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000×g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14′000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at −80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H](S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 0.7 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.5% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 70% of the total binding.
Measurement: Ki = 5.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 324.31, ALogP 2.9, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 59.07, QED 0.91
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccn(C(=O)N2CCN(Cc3cccc(C(F)(F)F)c3N3CCOCC3)CC2)n1
InChIKey: WHALSQATBVHJLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Monoglyceride lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99685
Assay: In Vitro Competitive Activity-Based Protein Profiling: Proteomes (mouse brain membrane fraction for mouse assays; human prefrontal cortex membrane fractions for human assays) (50 mL, 1.0 mg/mL total protein concentration) were preincubated with varying concentrations of inhibitors at 37° C. After 30 min, FP-Rh (1.0 mL, 50 mM in DMSO) was added and the mixture was incubated for another 30 min at 37° C. Reactions were quenched with SDS loading buffer (15 μL-4×) and run on SDS-PAGE. Following gel imaging, serine hydrolase activity was determined by measuring fluorescent intensity of gel bands corresponding to MAGL and FAAH using ImageJ 1.43u software. IC50 data from this assay is shown in Table 1. All compounds in Table 1 were more potent inhibitors of MAGL than FAAH.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 467.45, ALogP 2.22, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 91.14, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](c1cc2c(c(C3CC3)n1)CN(c1cccc(C3(Cc4nncn4C)COC3)c1)C2=O)N1CCC(F)(F)[C@H](C)C1
InChIKey: OISJDXXQZVMYHU-WOJBJXKFSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL-B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13191
Assay: Inhibition by Candidate Inhibitors (Low): Fluorescently-labeled inhibitor probe was synthesized and tagged with BODIPY FL (Example 46). Cbl-b displacement assays were performed in a 384-well plate at room temperature in a 10 μL reaction volume by pre-incubating 0.125 nM Cbl-b in an assay buffer containing 20 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 0.01% Triton X-100, 0.01% BSA, and 0.5 mM TCEP in the presence of a candidate compound in 1% DMSO (final concentration) for 1 hour. After incubation in the presence of the candidate compound, the plate was incubated for an additional 1 hour in the presence of an approximate EC40 binding saturation consisting of 150 nM fluorescently-labeled inhibitor probe and 2 nM Streptavidin-Terbium (Cisbio) (final concentrations). Following the 1 hour incubation, the plates were read for TR-FRET signal at 520/620 nM using an Envision plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The presence of a TR-FRET signal indicated that the probe was not displaced from Cbl-b by the compound candidate. The absence of a FRET signal indicated that the probe was displaced from Cbl-b by the compound candidate.
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 562.67, ALogP 4.8, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 76.38, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CCCS(=O)(=O)Nc1ccc(-c2cc(NC(=O)C3CC3)nc3[nH]ccc23)c(C)c1F
InChIKey: UQWAYDZWGCMTHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: ADP-Glo Kinase Assay: A control material and a test material were prepared for each concentration, in such a way that they were diluted by means of DMSO. At the same time, ATP (250 uM) and JAK substrate (JAK1, IRS-itide 40 ng/mL) were prepared, in such a way that they were diluted by means of kinase buffer (40 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/mL BSA, 50 uM DTT).A test drug for each concentration, substrate, ATP and JAK enzyme were mixed in an eppendorf tube, and reacted in a 30° C. incubator for 40 minutes.ADP-Glo reagent contained in ADP-Glo Kinase Enzyme System (Promega, USA, V9571) was added into each eppendorf tube, and reacted in a 30° C. incubator for 40 minutes. A kinase detection reagent contained in ADP-Go Kinase Enzyme System was inserted into the eppendorf tube, then an integration time was set to 1 second by using Wallac Victor 2, then luminescence was measured, and then JAKs phosphorylation inhibition ability of the test material was analyzed. The concentration of the compound, which causes 50% of the JAK enzyme activity inhibition in comparison With the control group, was determined as IC50 (nM) of an inhibitor, wherein the results thereof are shown in a following table 1.
Measurement: IC50 = 110 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 430.51, ALogP 4.18, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 103.95, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): O=C(C1CC(F)(F)C1)N1CCc2cc(-c3ncc(F)c(Nc4ccc(-c5cn[nH]c5)cc4)n3)ccc2C1
InChIKey: LTIOULODAVWDHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: Biological Assay: The kinase IC50 was determined by a commercialized CISBIO kinase detection kit, HTRF KinEASE-STK S2 kit (62ST2PEC). ROCK2 (01-119) employed in the reaction was purchased from Carna Biosciences.Before the assay, the following working solutions as needed were formulated with corresponding reagents according to the instruction of the kinase detection kit: 1×kinase buffer, 5×STK-52 substrate working solution (1.5 μM) and 5×ATP working solution (1.5 μM), 5×ROCK2 kinase working solution, 4×Streptavidin-XL665 working solution, and 4×STK-Ab-Cryptate 2 detection solution. Then the assay was performed according to the following procedure.A solution of a compound at a concentration of 10000 nM was prepared with the 1×kinase buffer containing 2.5% DMSO. Gradient dilution of the solution of the compound was performed with the kinase buffer containing DMSO, so as to obtain solutions of a test compound at 9 different concentrations. In addition to wells of test compounds, a positive well (containing all the reagents except the compound) and a negative well (containing all the reagents except the test compound and kinase) were set. Except for the control wells (positive and negative wells), a solution of a test compound (4 μL) was added to each of the reaction wells, and a solution of 2.5% DMSO was added to the control wells. Then the substrate (2 μM, i.e., 2 μL. 5×STK-S2 substrate working solution) was added to each of the reaction wells. The 5×ROCK2 kinase working solution (2 μL, containing 1.4 ng ROCK2 kinase) was added to each of the reaction wells except for the negative well, the volume of which was made up with the 1×kinase buffer (2 μL). The 5×ATP working solution (2 μL) was added to each of the reaction wells, and the mixtures were incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After the kinase reaction was complete, the 4×Streptavidin-XL665 working solution was added to each of the reaction wells, the solutions were mixed, followed by immediate addition of the 4×STK-Ab-Cryptate 2 detection solution (5 μL), and the mixtures were incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. The fluorescence signal was read on ENVISION (Perkinelmer) (excitation wavelength: 320 nm, and emission wavelength: 665 nm and 615 nm). The inhibitory rate in each well was calculated based on the fluorescence intensity value: ER (Emission Ratio)=(fluorescence intensity at 665 nm/fluorescence intensity at 615 nm); inhibitory rate=(ERpositive−ERtest compound)/(ERpositive−ERnegative)*100%. Curves were plotted and fitted to obtain the median inhibitory concentration (IC50) of each teat compound with the PRISM 5.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 = 275 nM (pChEMBL 6.559999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 504.52, ALogP 5.35, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 86.8, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N1CCc2ccc(Nc3nc(Nc4cc(F)cc(F)c4)ncc3-c3cnn(C4CCNCC4)c3)cc2C1)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: COLQRVWEVUYXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor TYRO3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06418
Assay: Verification on Inhibitory Activities of TAM Receptor Inhibiting Compounds on Tyro 3, Axl, and Mer: For evaluation of inhibitory activities of the compounds according to the present invention on Tyro 3, Axl, and Mer, the following test was carried out.The specific test method followed the method provided by Cisbio. The compounds of the examples were prepared at various concentrations, followed by addition of Tyro 3, Axl, or Mer and substrate peptides, and then ATP was added to initiate a reaction. After 1 hour, the reaction was stopped by addition of a solution containing EDTA. Thereafter, the amount of phosphorylated peptides was measured. Here, the phosphorylated peptides were treated with an europium (Eu)-labeled antibody recognizing phosphorylated peptides, and then after 1 hour, excited by irradiation of the light of a wavelength of 320 or 340 nm using an Envision Reader. The amount of light emitted at 665 nm was measured to investigate the degrees of inhibition of TAM receptors. The TAM receptor inhibitory activities (IC50 values) of the respective compounds were analyzed using the GraphPad Prism program, and tabulated in Tables 1 to 3 below. LDC1267 (CAS no. 1361030-48-9, Calbiochem), which is a TAM receptor inhibitor compound, was used as a positive control.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 598.58, ALogP 5.48, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 100, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCCNNC(=O)c1ccc(C(C)(C)C)cc1
InChIKey: AZODPBPRRQUNRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: HDAC Inhibition: These SAR data indicate that a tripartite structure of this scaffold with a central C(O)NHNH unit flanked by a phenyl group and a short aliphatic chain increases HDAC inhibition. As for the phenyl group, the presence of a relatively bulky substituent at the para position relative to the carbonyl group also affords potent HDAC inhibitors.
Measurement: IC50 = 2250 nM (pChEMBL 5.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 276.42, ALogP 3.8, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 41.13, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2cc3ccccc3n2Cc2ccc(F)cn2)nc2cc(C(=O)N3CCC[C@@H](N)C3)ccn12
InChIKey: PZMACZMODJSAQO-JOCHJYFZSA-N
Target: Protein-arginine deiminase type-4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM07
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Citrullination assay was detected via ammonia release. PAD4 was diluted to 120 nM in assay buffer (100 mM HEPES, 50 mM NaCl, 2 mM DDT, 0.6 mg/mL BSA, pH 7.4) added to wells containing various concentration of compound or DMSO vehicle (1% final) in black 384 well plate. Following a 60-min preincubation at RT, the reaction was initiated by the addition of substrate (1.5 mM BAEE in 200 mM HEPES, 50 mM NaCl, 350 uM CaCl2, 2 mM, pH 7.4). The reaction was stopped after 60 min by addition of stop/detection buffer containing 50 mM EDTA, 2.6 mM of o-phthaladehyde and 2.6 mM DTT. Assay was incubated at RT for 90 min before measuring fluorescence's (λex 405/λem 460 nm) on Tecan reader.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 482.56, ALogP 4.41, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 81.45, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(C(=O)Nc2ccc3[nH]nc(C(C)C)c3c2)nc(Cl)c(C#N)c1C
InChIKey: WSMBVSDXEGSMMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: LanthaScreen Kinase Activity Assay: The assay was carried out under the following protocol conditions: 1 mM compound in DMSO was serially diluted 1:3, 11 points in DMSO with a Biomek FX and 0.1 μL of the diluted compound was subsequently stamped into the assay plate (384-well format Lumitrac 200, Greiner, 781075) with an Echo Labcyte such that the final compound concentration in the assay was 10 μM to 169 μM. Subsequently, 5 μL of 2× kinase solution (2.9 nM final concentration) was added to the assay plate in assay buffer composed of 50 mM Tris pH 8.5 (Sigma, T6791), 5 mM MgCl2 (Fluka, 63020), 1 mM EGTA (Sigma, E3889), 0.01% BRIJ-35 (Sigma, P1254) and 2 mM DTT. The reaction was started by addition of 2×ATP/LRRKtide solution in assay buffer such that the final concentration was 400 nM LRRKtide and 25 μM ATP. After 60 min incubation at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by addition of 10 μL of 2× stop solution containing a final concentration of 2 nM anti-pERM antibody and 10 mM EDTA. After a 30 min incubation at RT, the TR-FRET signal was measured on a Wallac 2104 EnVision multilabel reader at an excitation wavelength of 340 nm and reading emission at 520 nm and 495 nm. The ratio of the 520 nm and 495 nm emission was used to analyze the data.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 367.84, ALogP 4.48, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 94.46, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C2=NC(C)N=C2)c(CCN)cc1Nc1ncc(Cl)c(Nc2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)C(C)C)n1
InChIKey: GCOHYEKTOQNKTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: ALK tyrosine kinase receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM73
Assay: Inhibition of ALK WT Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase Activity: The following experiment was performed in order to measure the activity of the N2-(2-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidine derivative represented by formula 1 of the present invention to inhibit anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) activity at enzyme level. To measure the activity to inhibit ALK, each of the compounds prepared in examples listed in table 2 (2 μl) was loaded in a 384 well plate. Then, each of the compounds was mixed with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) enzyme (1 μl) and biotin conjugated peptide substrate (2 μl), followed by culture for 15 minutes. ATP solution (5 μl) was added thereto, followed by kinase reaction at room temperature for 30 minutes. Streptavidin conjugated XL 665 (5 μl) dissolved in ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid solution and europium (Eu3+) conjugated anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (5 μl) were added to the reaction solution to terminate the reaction. Upon completion of the reaction, one hour culture was performed, followed by analysis using homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF, Cisbio). OD615/665 was measured with Wallac Envision 2103. IC50 of each compound was determined by using prism software (Version 5.01, Graphpad).
Measurement: IC50 = 4.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.319999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 556.09, ALogP 4.53, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 143.95, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)N1CCn2c(C3CCOCC3)nc(-c3c(F)ccc4cc(-c5cn(C)nc5C)ncc34)c2C1
InChIKey: CMOOOLPMURJTGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CREB-binding protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92793
Assay: CBP AlphaScreen Assay: 5 nM GST-CBP(1081-1197) and 20 nM biotin-H4(1-21) Ac-K5/8/12/16 (AnaSpec. 64989) were incubated with varying concentrations of CBP inhibitors in 15 μL of buffer containing 50 mM HEPES 7.5, 100 nM NaCl, 1 mM TCEP, and 0.003% Tween-20. After 30 minutes incubation at room temperature, 15 μL of detection buffer (BPS Bio. 33006) containing 7 μg/mL of Glutathione AlphaLisa acceptor beads (Perkin Elmer AL109) and 14 μg/mL of Streptavidin donor beads (Perkin Elmer 676002) was then added to the previous mixture. The reaction was incubated for an additional 2 hours at room temperature, and the AlphaScreen signal was quantified using the Envision Multilabel plate reader. As negative control, GST-CBP(1081-1197) was incubated with the non-acetylated biotin-H4(1-21) peptide(AnaSpec. 62555) and in presence of 0.25% of final DMSO concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 40 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 503.58, ALogP 4, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 90.1, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(C(=O)N2C3CCC2CN(Cc2c(-c4ccc(C5CC5)cc4)nc4ncccn24)C3)n1
InChIKey: RGJFXJOGUCOGKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Potassium channel subfamily K member 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14649
Assay: In Vitro Electrophysiological Assay: Table 1: In Vitro Electrophysiological Analysis of the Human TASK-1 and TASK-3 Channels Via Two-Electrode Voltage Clamp Technique in Xenopus laevis Oocytes. Xenopus laevis oocytes were selected as described elsewhere by way of illustration [Decher et al., FEBS Lett. 492, 84-89 (2001)]. Subsequently, the oocytes were injected with 0.5-5 ng of a cRNA solution coding for TASK-1 or TASK-3. For the electrophysiological analysis of the channel proteins expressed in the oocytes, the two-electrode voltage clamp technique [Stühmer, Methods Enzymol. 207, 319-339 (1992)] was used. The measurements were conducted as described [Decher et al., FEBS Lett. 492, 84-89 (2001)] at room temperature (21-22° C.) using a Turbo TEC 10CD amplifier (NPI), recorded at 2 kHz and filtered with 0.4 kHz. Substance administration was performed using a gravitation-driven perfusion system. Here, the oocyte is located in a measuring chamber and exposed to the solution stream of 10 ml/min. The level in the measuring chamber is monitored and regulated by sucking off the solution using a peristaltic pump.
Measurement: IC50 = 1100 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 494.6, ALogP 4.17, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 75.86, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N[C@@H]1CCCC[C@@H]1Nc1ncc2c(n1)N(C)C(=O)N(c1c(Cl)c(OC)cc(OC)c1Cl)C2
InChIKey: JHMFKHCQJPFGSQ-CABCVRRESA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22455
Assay: Omnia Assay: Omnia Assay Protocol for Potency Assessment Against FGFR 4 Enzyme. a) [FGFR4-WT]=10 nM, [ATP]=300 uM, [Y10-Sox]=10 uM (ATP KMapp 300 uM): A 10x stock solution of FGFR4-WT (PR4380C), (from Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) corresponding to method a in Table 7, was prepared as described below. Alternatively, a 10x stock solution of FGFR4-WT (F01-11G), (SignalChem, Richmond, BC) corresponding to method b in Table 7, was prepared as described below. A solution of 1.4xATP (AS001A) and 5x Tyr-Sox conjugated peptide substrate (KNZ3101) were prepared in 1x kinase reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 5 mM β-glycerophosphate, 5% glycerol (10x stock, KB002A) and 0.2 mM DTT (DS001A). 5 uL of FGFR4 was pipetted into a Corning (#3574) 384-well, white, non-binding surface microtiter plate (Corning, N.Y.), containing a 0.5 uL volume of 100% DMSO. The serially diluted compounds were prepared on a Tecan EVO100. A second addition of 10 ul of Tyr-Sox FGFR4 substrate was added to each well and the kinase reactions were started with the addition of 35 uL of 1.4xATP. The reactions were monitored every 71 seconds for 240 minutes at λex360/λem485 in a Synergy plate reader from BioTek (Winooski, Vt.). At the conclusion of each assay, progress curves from each well were examined for linear reaction kinetics and fit statistics (R2, 95% confidence interval, absolute sum of squares). Initial velocity (0 minutes to ~60 minutes) from each reaction was determined from the slope of a plot of relative fluorescence units vs time (seconds) and then plotted against inhibitor concentration to estimate IC50 from log [Inhibitor] vs Response (Variable Slope model in GraphPad Prism from GraphPad Software (San Diego, Calif.)).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 535.43, ALogP 4.4, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 108.92, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(C)n2c(N)nc3cc(-c4cnn(CCO)c4)cnc32)ccc1OCc1ccc(C(F)(F)F)nc1
InChIKey: YJSDXPIYPMIECQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: TrkA Activity: Reagents and consumables were purchased from Sigma Aldrich, Carna Biosciences, or Caliper Life Sciences. All assay reaction conditions for IC50 determinations were within the linear range with respect to time and enzyme concentration. In a 384 well polypropylene plate, TrkA (0.4 nM, Carna 08-186) was pre-incubated in a 100 mM Hepes-NaOH pH 7.5 buffer containing 0.01% Triton X-100, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.1% BSA, 1 mM DTT, 10 μM sodium orthovanadate and 10 μM beta-glycerophosphate and compound with a concentration of 2.5% DMSO for 15 minutes at room temperature. The reaction was initiated with an equal volume of peptide substrate (Caliper Life Sciences catalog no. 760430) and ATP in the aforementioned buffer. The final concentrations in the reaction were 200 pM TrkA, 1.5 μM peptide substrate and 55 μM ATP (ATP Km). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 180 minutes and terminated with a buffer containing excess EDTA (100 mM Hepes-NaOH pH 7.5, 0.02% Brij, 0.1% CR-3, 0.36% DMSO and 100 mM EDTA). The plate was run for one cycle on a LabChip 3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) in an off-chip mobility shift type assay with an upstream voltage of −2250 volts, a downstream voltage of −500 volts and a vacuum pressure of −1.6 psi.
Measurement: IC50 = 160 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 553.55, ALogP 4.48, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 126.13, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCN(c2ccc3c(c2)c2ncc(-c4c(C)nnn4C)cc2n3[C@H](c2ccccc2)C2CCOCC2)CC1
InChIKey: FDJVSTSSOHVHBC-MGBGTMOVSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The binding of compounds to bromodomain BRD4 (44-168), BRD4 (333-460), and BRD4 (1-477 or 44-460) was assessed using a time resolved fluorescent resonance energy transfer binding assay (1), that measures the binding of a fluorescently labeled probe molecule to the bromodomain protein. The bromodomain protein, fluorescent probe molecule (either a biotinylated histone peptide or a fluorescently labeled small molecule), and dose-responsed test compound are incubated together to reach thermodynamic equilibrium. In the absence of a test compound, the bromodomain and small molecule are bound, resulting in a high fluorescent signal. In the presence of a sufficient concentration of inhibitor, this interaction is disrupted resulting in a lost of fluorescent resonance energy transfer.All assay components were dissolved in buffer composition 20 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, 0.005% Tween 20, and 100 ug/ml BSA for BRD4 (1-477 and 44-460). The final concentrations of the bromodomain proteins are 1.6 nM BRD4(44-168), 1 nM BRD4(333-460), and 1 nM BRD4(1-477 or 44-460), and the fluorescent probe molecule is 100 nM, 50 nM, and 7.5 nM respectively. All proteins were biotinylated. A streptavidin labeled with terbium cryptate (Cisbio SA-Tb) was used as detection, and pre-mixed with the bromodomain protein at a final concentration of 0.2 nM. In some instances for BRD4 (44-460), anti-His terbium cryptate was used as a detection. 7.5 nl of dose-responsed test compound or dmso vehicle (0.0375%) was pre-spotted in a black Corning 384 well plate and 10 ul each of bromodomain/detection reagent and fluorescent small molecule solution were added to the plate, and the reaction incubated for 60 min at room temperature. Plates were then read on EnVision plate reader, (λex=340 nm, acceptor λEm=520 nm, and donor λEm=615 nm, LANCE D400 mirror). Time resolved fluorescence intensity measurements were made at both emissions, and the ratio of acceptor/donor was calculated and used for data analysis. All data was normalized to 16 high vehicle wells and 8 low reference control wells, and then a four parameter curve fit was applied:Y=a+((b−a)/(1+(10x/10c)d)Where 'a' is the minimum, 'b' is the Hill slope, 'c' is the IC50, and 'd' is the maximum.
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 563.71, ALogP 4.98, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 81.31, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1CC1)C(=O)N(C)[C@@H](CC(C)(C)C)C(=O)N1C[C@]2(C[C@H]1C#N)C(=O)Nc1ccccc12
InChIKey: HMJYXHJTJFHHLB-IKNLQEEFSA-N
Target: Replicase polyprotein 1ab (SINGLE PROTEIN), Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
UniProt: P0DTD1
Assay: Protease Fluorescence Assay (FRET): Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 3CL-protease was expressed and purified. TAMIRA-SITSAVLQSGFRKMK-Dabcyl-OH peptide 3CLpro substrate was synthesized. Black, low volume, round-bottom, 384 well microplates were used. In a typical assay, 0.85 μL of test compound was dissolved in DMSO then incubated with SARS-CoV-2 3CL-protease (10 nM) in 10 μL assay buffer (50 mM HEPES [pH 7.5], 1 mM DTT, 0.0100 BSA, 0.01% Triton-X 100) for 30 min at RT. Next, 10 μL of 3CL-protease substrate (40 μM) in assay buffer was added and the assays were monitored continuously for 1 h in an Envision multimode plate reader operating in fluorescence kinetics mode with excitation at 540 nm and emission at 580 nm at RT. No compound (DMSO only) and no enzyme controls were routinely included in each plate. All experiments were run in duplicate. Data Analysis: SARS-CoV-2 3CL-protease enzyme activity was measured as initial velocity of the linear phase (RFU/s) and normalized to controlled samples DMSO (10000 activity) and no enzyme (000 activity) to determine percent residual activity at various concentrations of test compounds (0-10 μM).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 535.69, ALogP 3.21, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 122.61, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)c1nn(CC(=O)N2[C@H](C(=O)Nc3cc(CC(C)C)cc(Br)n3)C[C@@]3(C)C[C@@H]23)c2ccc(-c3cnc(C)nc3)cc12
InChIKey: WZQWEEMJZBUSNQ-BKQYKDOASA-N
Target: Complement factor D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00746
Assay: Factor D Assay: Human Factor D (purified from human serum, Complement Technology, Inc.) at 80 nM final concentration is incubated with test compound at various concentrations for 5 min at room temperature in 50 mM Tris, 1M NaCl, pH 7.5. A synthetic substrate Z-L-Lys-SBz and DTNB (Ellman's reagent) are added to final concentrations of 100 μM each. Absorbance at 405 nm (A405) is recorded at 30 second intervals for 30 min using a microplate spectrophotometer. IC50 values are calculated by nonlinear regression of complement Factor D reaction rates as a function of test compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 644.57, ALogP 5.38, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 122.97, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(N)ccc1CNC(=O)c1cn(Cc2ccc3ncc(C(F)(F)F)cc3c2)nc1C#N
InChIKey: HSOXCLRPEGJBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Inhibition: A 10 mM solution of the test compound was made in DMSO. This solution was serially diluted 1:5 in DMSO to yield 2000, 400, 80, 16, 3.2, 0.64, 0.128, 0.0256 and 0.00512 μM compound test solutions. A control tube containing only DMSO is included. 16 μL of each compound test solution was combined with 384 μL of assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 0.01% Triton X-100) to yield a 4× test compound buffer stock.Separately, a 40 nM solution of human Plasma Kallikrein (Abcam) and a 93.6 μM solution Pro-Phe-Arg-AMC (Bachem) were made using assay buffer. These solutions are hereby referred to as 4×hPK and 2×PFR-AMC, respectively.60 μL of each 4× test compound buffer stock was combined with 60 μL of 4×hPK to yield 120 μL of 2× test compound buffer stock/2×hPK. 50 μL was removed from this mixture and placed into duplicate wells on a Microfluor 1Black U-bottom microtiter plate (Thermo Scientific). This plate was incubated for 5 minutes at 37° C. To each well, 50 μL of pre-warmed 2×PFR-AMC was added to start the enzymatic reaction. Cleavage of PFR-AMC was monitored in a Biotek Synergy H4 reader set at 37° C. Readings are taken every 43 seconds for 1 hour. The highest mean velocity over 20 reads (15 minutes) is used to calculate the IC50. The IC50 is calculated using the Gen5 (Biotek Instruments).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 465.44, ALogP 3.59, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 122.51, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): OCC1O[C@H](Sc2cc(Cl)c(Cl)c(Cl)c2)[C@@H](O)C(n2cc(-c3cc(F)c(F)c(F)c3)nn2)[C@H]1O
InChIKey: YOVQWGGGDCTFKS-XFNNJMDJSA-N
Target: Galectin-3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P17931
Assay: Fluorescence Anisotropy Assay: The assay was adapted to be able to measure the high affinity of compounds for galectin-3 by using the below probe constructed to have high affinity for galectin-3 which made it possible to use a low concentration of galectin-3 (50 nM). 100 nM albumin was included as a carrier to prevent protein loss at such low concentration of galectin.
Measurement: Kd = 34 nM (pChEMBL 7.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 556.78, ALogP 4.1, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 100.63, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc(Cl)nc2c1ncn2[C@@H]1O[C@H](COC(Cc2ccc(-c3ccccc3C(=O)O)cc2)(C(=O)O)C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1F
InChIKey: ROJBQJYLPPMAQL-ZRAXVTTISA-N
Target: 5'-nucleotidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21589
Assay: Inhibition Enzyme In Vitro Assay: For measurements of soluble CD73 enzyme activity, recombinant CD73 was obtained from R&D Systems, Cat. No. 5795-EN-010. Serial dilutions of test compounds were incubated with recombinant CD73 and AMP in reaction buffer (25 mM Tris HCl pH7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.25 mM DTT, 0.005% Triton X-100). The final reaction volume was 25 μL and the final concentrations of recombinant CD73 and AMP were 0.5 nM and 50 μM, respectively. Reactions were allowed to proceed for 30 minutes at room temperature before the addition of 100 μL Malachite Green (Cell Signaling Technology, Cat. No. 12776). After 5 minutes at room temperature, absorbance at 630 nm was determined on a microplate spectrophotometer.
Measurement: IC50 = 31 nM (pChEMBL 7.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 615.96, ALogP 2.19, HBA 11, HBD 5, PSA 220.21, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): CCC1(C)c2cnc(NC3CCOCC3)nc2CN1C(=O)NCc1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: FVJKLZZCYWBARX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Activated ERK2 Kinase Assay: Compound potency against activated ERK2 was determined using a kinase assay that measures ERK2-catalyzed phosphorylation of biotinylated ERKtide peptide substrate ([Biotin]-AHA-K-R-E-L-V-E-P-L-T-P-S-G-E-A-P-N-Q-A-L-L-R- [NH2], the peptide sequence derived from EGF receptor: SEQ ID NO:1). The assay was carried out in 50 mM HEPES [pH 7.5], 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA using 0.25 nM ERK2, 200 nM ERKtide peptide and 35 μM ATP (all concentrations are final in the reaction) in a total volume of 10.25 μL. A 16-point, half-log dilution series of compounds at 41× final concentration was used for generating IC50 curves. Compound dilution series were prepared in 100% DMSO. ERK2 was preincubated with compounds for 30 minutes at ambient temperature. Reaction was initiated by addition of a substrate cocktail of ERKtide peptide and ATP and was allowed to proceed for 2-3 hours at ambient temperature. Reaction was terminated by addition of 10 μL of a 2× stop buffer consisting of 100 mM Tris-Cl [pH 7.5], 25 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween 20, 10 μg/mL of AlphaScreen Protein A Acceptor Beads, 10 μg/mL of Streptavidin Donor Beads (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.), and 1.4 μg/mL phospho-EGF Receptor (Thr669) antibody (Cat #3056, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, Mass.). Terminated reactions were read, after overnight incubation in the dark, on an EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.), with excitation and emission wavelengths set to 680 nm and 570 nm, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 429.95, ALogP 4.07, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 79.38, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(CNC(=O)N2CCc3cnc(C(=O)Nc4cccc(-c5nnnn5[C@H](C)CO)n4)cc3C2)cn1
InChIKey: KKQHOBMHEVBVSJ-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99683
Assay: HTRF KinEASE Assay : HTRF KinEASE-STK is a generic method for measuring serine/threonine kinase activities using a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) immunoassay. The IC50 value for each compound was determined in the presence of compound (various concentration from 0 to 10 μM) and a fixed amount of ATP and peptide substrates. The test compound, 1 Um STK3 peptide substrate, and 5 Nm of ASK1 kinase are incubated with kinase reaction buffer containing 50 Mm HEPES Ph 7.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 Mm MgCl2, and 1 Mm EGTA for 30 minutes. 100 Um ATP is added to start kinase reaction and incubated for 3 hours. The STK3-antibody labeled with Eu3+-Cryptate and 125 Nm streptavidin-XL665 are mixed in a single addition with stop reagents provided by the Cisbio kit used to stop the kinase reaction. Fluorescence is detected using an Envision Multilabeled 2014 reader from PerkinElmer. The Fluorescence is measured at 615 nm (Cryptate) and 665 nm (XL665) and a ratio of 665 nm/615 nm is calculated for each well.
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 531.58, ALogP 1.42, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 168.87, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H]1CN(c2nc(=O)n(C)c3ccc(C#N)nc23)[C@@H](C)CN1C(c1ccc(F)cc1)c1nc(C2CC2)cs1
InChIKey: RNLYXQMEEOCJNE-QOKSPTNUSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol kinase alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23743
Assay: In Vitro DGK Inhibition Assay: The reactions were carried out in 50 mM MOPS pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 μM CaCl2, and 1 mM DTT (assay buffer). The reactions using a detergent/lipid micelle substrate also contained 50 mM octyl B-D-glucopyranoside. The lipid substrate concentrations were 11 mM PS and 1 mM DAG for the detergent/lipid micelle reactions. The lipid substrate concentrations were 2 mM PS, 0.25 mM DAG, and 2.75 mM PC for the extruded liposome reactions (5 mM total lipid). The reactions were carried out in 150 μM ATP. The enzyme concentrations for the DGKα and DGKζ were 5 nM. The compound inhibition studies were carried out as follows: 25 nL (ADPGLO assay) or 50 nL (LIPGLO assay) droplets of each test compound (top concentration 10 mM with 11 point, 3-fold dilution series for each compound) solubilized in DMSO were transferred to wells of a white 1536 well plate (Corning 3725). A 5 mL enzyme/lipid substrate solution at 2× final reaction concentration was prepared by combining 2.5 mL 4× enzyme solution (20 nM DGKα or DGKζ (prepared as described below) in assay buffer) and 2.5 mL of either 4× liposome or 4× detergent/lipid micelle solution (compositions described below) and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes. Next, 1 μL 2× enzyme/lipid substrate solution was added to wells containing the test compound and reactions were initiated with the addition of 1 μL 300 uM ATP. The reactions were allowed to proceed for 2 hr (ADPGLO assay) or 1 hr (LIPGLO assay), after which 2 μL Glo Reagent (Promega V9101) was added and incubated for 40 minutes. Next, 4 μL Kinase Detection Reagent was added and incubated for 30 minutes. Luminescence was recorded using an EnVision microplate reader. The percent inhibition was calculated from the ATP conversion generated by no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 = 110 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 543.67, ALogP 4.75, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 90.94, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(C(=O)N[C@H]2CC3(C2)C[C@H](Oc2nn4cc(F)ccc4c2C(N)=O)C3)cnn1-c1ccc(C#N)cc1
InChIKey: KZLIRGJQLNVANP-PUKXMHQZSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH) (SEQ ID NO. 1). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity. Compounds were tested in dose-response format, and the inhibition of kinase activity was calculated at each concentration of compound. The inhibition data were fit using a curve-fitting program to determine the IC50; i.e., the concentration of compound required to inhibit 50% of kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 702 nM (pChEMBL 6.150000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 513.53, ALogP 3.06, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 140.33, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Cn2ncc(NC(=O)Cc3ccc(N4CCC(F)(F)C4)nc3)n2)ccc1F
InChIKey: VWGYPKHKNDICNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95180
Assay: Measurement of Calcium Channel Flux by Means of FLIPR Assay: Stock solutions of test compounds are prepared to a concentration of 10 mM in DMSO. For the Cav3.2 assay, serial dilutions of the compounds are prepared in TEAC buffer (100 mM tetraethylammonium chloride; 20 mM Hepes; 2.5 mM CaCl2; 5 mM KCl; 1 mM MgCl2; 1% FBS; pH 7.2), for the Cav1.2 assay serial dilutions are prepared in assay buffer. Test compounds are added to the cells to give a 3-fold dilution range from 10 μM to 0.05 nM. The compounds are incubated with the cells for 3 minutes and Ca2+ entry is stimulated by adding either CaCl2 to a final concentration of 10 mM (Cav3.2 assay) or by adding KCl to a final concentration of 20 mM (Cav1.2 assay). The kinetics of fluorescence increase are recorded for every well and the area under the fluorescence trace for every compound concentration is used to generate inhibition curves using non-linear regression sigmoidal concentration-response curve analysis with in-house software. IC50 values are calculated and represent the compound concentration required to inhibit 50% of the signal that is obtained in the presence of vehicle instead of test compound. In analogy, antagonistic activities (IC50 values) of all exemplified compounds have been measured for the for the Cav3.1- and the Cav3.3-channel. Antagonistic activities (IC50 values) of all exemplified compounds are in the range of 1.7 to 970 nM with respect to Cav3.1; and in the range of 1.1 to 620 nM with respect to Cav3.3.
Measurement: IC50 = 45 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 446.43, ALogP 2.9, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 85.17, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](CN[C@H](C(=O)Nc1ccc(-c2cn[nH]c2)cn1)c1ccccc1)c1ccc(C#N)cc1
InChIKey: WCCYIBYEWDJHQA-BVZFJXPGSA-N
Target: Histone acetyltransferase p300 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q09472
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The full length p300 SPA assay was run following the same protocol as p300 HAT SPA assay, but used 6 nM purified full length p300 (purchased from Active Motif) in place of the purified p300-HAT domain.Select compounds were also evaluated in a H3K18Ac MSD cellular assay that measures the ability of compounds to inhibit the the acetylation of chromatin at H3K18, a process catalyzed by p300 and CBP. In a typical experiment the p300 HAT inhibitory activity inside cells of the compounds described herein was determined in accordance with the following experimental method. 20 k HCT-116 cells per well are plated in 75 μL RPMI+10% FBS media the night before treatment. Compounds plated in DMSO at 4× final concentration are resuspended in 30 μL RPMI+10% FBS, then 25 μL is combined with corresponding wells containing cells. Treated cells are incubated for 2 hr at 37° C., then lysed in 500 μL final volume and frozen at −80° C. MSD plates (Meso Scale Discovery) are coated overnight at 4° C. with 60 μL 1:500 α-total histone antibody (Millipore MAB3422) in PBS. Plates are then blocked with 5% BSA in TBST shaking at RT for 1 hr, washed, and 30 μL lysate added to each well for 2 hr shaking at RT. Plates are washed and 25 μL 1:216 α-H3K18ac antibody (CST 9675) in PBS added, then incubated for 1 hr shaking at RT. Plates are washed again, then 25 μL 1:1000 Sulfo-Tag goat α-rabbit antibody (Meso Scale Discovery R32Ab-1) in PBS is added for 1 hr shaking at RT. Plates are washed once more, then 150 μL 1× Read Buffer (MSD #R92TD-3) is added to all wells and read on MSD SECTOR Imager 2400 using the conventional read setup.
Measurement: IC50 = 415 nM (pChEMBL 6.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 436.52, ALogP 4.42, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 106.49, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CNc1cc(C(=O)N2CCCC(c3ccc(Cl)cc3C)C2)cnn1
InChIKey: RCEOZLLSTSTGHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prokineticin receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TCW9
Assay: Biological Assay: Prokineticin receptor 1 (PKR1) antagonists may be functionally assessed by measurement of change in intracellular calcium levels induced by Gq mediated increase in inositol triphosphate (IP3) levels. The ability of a compound to block the intracellular release of calcium mediated by PK1 in RBL2H3 cells expressing human PKR1 receptors is determined as a measure of the compound's antagonist activity in vitro.Approximately 10,000 cells per assay well are seeded in normal culture medium in a 384 well plate (Corning). Twenty-four hours after seeding, the cells are loaded with a calcium sensitive fluorescent dye by replacing the culture medium with assay buffer (1× Hanks buffered saline, 25 mM HEPES, 0.1% w/v fatty acid free BSA (bovine serum albumin), pH 7.4) containing 1 mM probenecid and 1× Calcium 5 Reagent (Molecular Devices). Cells are incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour to allow for dye uptake.To test for antagonist activity, test compounds at a final concentration range between 0.32 nM-10 μM (diluted in assay buffer) are added to the assay wells and allowed to incubate for 10 minutes prior to stimulation with PK1. After incubation with test compounds the assay plate is placed in a FLIPR Tetra (Molecular Devices) and PK1 (diluted in assay buffer) is added at the determined EC80 concentration (final). Ligand-dependent changes in intracellular calcium levels are determined by measuring changes in fluorescence of the dye at 525 nM following excitation at 485 nM.
Measurement: IC50 = 70 nM (pChEMBL 7.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 344.85, ALogP 3.5, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 58.12, QED 0.93
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)N2Cc3cccnc3Nc3ccc(N4CCOCC4)cc32)C[C@H]1C
InChIKey: PDZUNBCGYLWFTL-STSQHVNTSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Each test compound (10 mM stock in DMSO) is diluted in DMSO to make a 10-point, 3-fold dilution series. 125 nL of each dilution or DMSO alone is dispensed to a 384-well Greiner Lumitrac 200 assay plate using an Echo® Liquid Handler. To each well of the plate is added 20 uL of enzyme in assay buffer or assay buffer alone. Assay buffer consists of 50 mM sodium phosphate, pH 7.0, 50 mM magnesium chloride, 50 mM sodium chloride, and 0.01% (w/v) bovine serum albumin. When present, the R132H mutant IDH1 enzyme is at a working concentration of 1.875 nM (final concentration in assay of 1.5 nM). The assay plate is allowed to incubate for 30 minutes at room temperature and 5 uL of 5× substrate mixture (2.5 uM nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, 100 uM adenosine diphosphate, 7.5 mM glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, 7.5 ug/mL of spinach glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, 25 nM phosphoglycerate kinase, and 5 mM alpha-ketoglutarate in assay buffer) is added to all wells. The reaction plate is incubated for 60 minutes followed by addition of 25 uL of Promega Kinase-GLO reagent to all wells and 10-minute incubation.Luminescence is measured using a PerkinElmer Envision plate reader. The percent activity of each dilution is determined as the ratio of background corrected signal to the background corrected signal of wells receiving only DMSO. IC50 values are determined by fitting percent activity data to a four-parameter logistic dose response equation.
Measurement: IC50 = 282 nM (pChEMBL 6.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 436.56, ALogP 3.96, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 66.93, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C2COc3cc(Cn4cnc5cc(-c6cn(C)cn6)cnc54)cc(OC)c3O2)cc1
InChIKey: RLYMAYZAEPWDPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07333
Assay: In Vitro Studies: All assay reaction conditions for IC50 determinations were within the linear range with respect to time and enzyme concentration. In a 384 well polypropylene plate, c-FMS (0.14 nM, Carna 08-155) was pre-incubated in a 100 mM Hepes-NaOH pH 7.5 buffer containing 0.01% Triton X-100, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.1% BSA, 1 mM DTT, 10 μM sodium orthovanadate and 10 μM beta-glycerophosphate and compound with a concentration of 2.5% DMSO for 15 minutes at room temperature. The reaction was initiated with an equal volume of peptide substrate (Caliper Life Sciences catalog no. 760430) and ATP in the aforementioned buffer. The final concentrations in the reaction were 70 pM c-FMS, 1.5 μM peptide substrate and 500 μM ATP (ATP Km). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes and terminated with a buffer containing excess EDTA (100 mM Hepes-NaOH pH 7.5, 0.02% Brij, 0.1% CR-3, 0.36% DMSO and 100 mM EDTA). The plate was run for one cycle on a LabChip 3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) in an off-chip mobility shift type assay with an upstream voltage of −2250 volts, a downstream voltage of −500 volts and a vacuum pressure of −1.6 psi.
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 483.53, ALogP 4.41, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 85.45, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CC1=C(N2CCOC3(CCN(CC(O)c4ccc(-n5cnnn5)cc4)CC3)C2=O)COC1=O
InChIKey: KURKDEGYKLJJNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Electrophysiology Assay: Blocking of Kir1.1 (ROMK1) currents was examined by whole cell voltage clamp (Hamill et. al. Pfluegers Archives 391:85-100 (1981)) using the IonWorks Quattro automated electrophysiology platform (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Chinese hamster ovary cells stably expressing Kir1.1 channels were maintained in T-75 flasks in cell culture media in a humidified 10% CO2 incubator at 37° C. Prior to an experiment, Kir1.1 expression was induced by overnight incubation with 1 mM sodium butyrate. On the day of the experiment, cells were dissociated with 2.5 mL of Versene (Invitrogen 15040-066), a non-enzymatic cell dissociation reagent, for approximately 6 min at 37° C. and suspended in 10 mL of bath solution containing (in mM): 150 NaCl, 10 KCl, 2.7 CaCl2, 0.5 MgCl2, and 5 HEPES, at pH 7.4. After centrifugation, the cell pellet was resuspended in approximately 4.0 mL of bath solution and placed in the IonWorks instrument. The intracellular solution consisted of (in mM): 80 K gluconate, 40 KCl, 20 KF, 3.2 MgCl2, 3 EGTA, and 5 Hepes, at pH 7.4. Electrical access to the cytoplasm was achieved by perforation in 0.13 mg/mL amphotericin B for 4 min. Amphotericin B (Sigma A-4888) was prepared as a 40 mg/mL solution in DMSO.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.319999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 454.49, ALogP 0.22, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 122.91, QED 0.63