lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): NC1=N[C@](CF)(c2cc(-c3ncc4cc(F)ccc4n3)ccc2F)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)O1
InChIKey: LNKIBKDCFYGLFQ-QFBILLFUSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro BACE Cell-Based Assay: The cell-based assay measures inhibition or reduction of Aβ40 in conditioned medium of test compound treated cells expressing amyloid precursor protein. Cells stably expressing Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) were plated at a density of 40K cells/well in 96 well plates (Costar). The cells were cultivated for 24 hours at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS. The test compounds were then added to cells in 10-point dose response concentrations with the starting concentration being either 100 uM or 10 uM. The compounds were diluted from stock solutions in DMSO and the final DMSO concentration of the test compounds on cells was 0.1%. After 24 h of incubation with the test compounds the supernatant conditioned media was collected and the Aβ 40 levels were determined using a sandwich ELISA.
Measurement: IC50 > 15600 nM (pChEMBL 4.807000160217285)
Descriptors: MW 440.35, ALogP 4.41, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 73.39, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)Nc2ccc(-c3nc(N4C5CCC4COC5)nc4c3C(=O)N(C)CC(C)(C)O4)cc2F)cn1
InChIKey: YTZHMPKAZXGIPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27986
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The test uses a lucifeurerin/luciferase system to measure the concentration of ATP and its consumption during the enzymatic reaction. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 μl. To 1 μl of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 50 μM of the substrate PIP2 ((L-α-phosphatidyl-D-myoinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, Echelon 117P-4516-0500), 2 μM of ATP and 1.7 μg/ml of PI3Kα, (p110α/p85α, Invitrogen PV4788) in a buffer of Tris/HCl 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MgCl2 10 mM, Chaps 0.03%, 1 mM DTT). After 90 minutes, the reaction is quenched by adding 20 μl/well of KinaseGlo reagent (Promega V6713). After 10 minutes in the dark, the luminescence is read on the PHERAStar microplate reader (reading at 0.8 sec/well).
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 561.62, ALogP 4.24, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 121.81, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cncc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2cccc(N3CCC[C@H](N)C3=O)n2)n1
InChIKey: URRUOKGGTGKOSU-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 4.29 nM (pChEMBL 8.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 400.45, ALogP 2.04, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 115.71, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NO)c1cccc(NCCOc2ccc3cc2COC/C=C/COCc2cccc(c2)-c2ccnc(n2)N3)c1
InChIKey: GZDLFMMJBNUZNI-OWOJBTEDSA-N
Target: Protein deacetylase HDAC6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UBN7
Assay: Inhibition of full length human recombinant N-terminal GST-tagged HDAC6 (1 to 1215 residues) expressed in sf9 cells preincubated with enzyme followed by fluorogenic Arg-His-Lys-Lys(Ac)-AMC substrate addition measured after 2 hrs by fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 2900 nM (pChEMBL 5.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 553.62, ALogP 5.1, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 126.86, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)c2ccc(Cl)cc2)cc2c(NC3CCN(S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)CC3)ccnc12
InChIKey: YNUIAJKNNXIMEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: The following mixtures and buffer solutions were prepared: (a) Buffer 1: HBSS (Mediatech Cat#21-023-CV) with 5 mM HEPES (1 mM stock, Gibco BRL Cat#15630-056) and 0.1% BSA (7.5% stock, Invitrogen Cat#15260-037); (b) Buffer 2: 0.5 mM IBMX (200 mM stock in DMSO, Sigma 15879) in Buffer 1; (c) 1 uM cAMP Standard (50 uM stock, Perkin Elmer Cat# AD0262) diluted in Buffer 2 and serially diluted in Buffer 2, 12 doses at 1/2 dilutions resulting in a dose range of 1 uM to 0.5 nM; (d) d2 labelled cAMP (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB reconstituted with 6 ml dH2O) diluted 1/20 with lysis buffer (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB); (e) anti-cAMP (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB reconstituted with 5 ml dH2O) diluted 1/20 with lysis buffer (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB); and (f) Forskolin (Sigma Cat# F6886, 10 mM in DMSO) diluted first in DMSO to 1 mM and then to 1.5 uM in Buffer 2.
Measurement: EC50 = 204 nM (pChEMBL 6.690000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 624.51, ALogP 7.46, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.53, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: XCIBBZYHKQZGTF-JIDIYBOSSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Inhibition of C-terminus 10x-His-taged human TFPI-1 (29 to 282 residues) assessed as inhibition of factor 10a using S-2222 substrate incubated for 115 mins by micro-plate reader based assay
Measurement: EC50 = 240 nM (pChEMBL 6.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 2314.73
Compound (SMILES): Nc1c(C(=O)c2cc3ccccc3[nH]2)cnn1-c1ccc2[nH]c(=O)[nH]c2c1
InChIKey: NCPGRDOVYIYSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition of human KDR by time-resolved fluorescence or time-resolved fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 2700 nM (pChEMBL 5.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 358.36, ALogP 2.34, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 125.35, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncnc(N2CCC(c3nc(-c4ccc(F)c(Cl)c4)cn3CCN3CCCC3)CC2)c1C1CCC1
InChIKey: OUUVYLIHKQEWSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: AKT Enzyme Assay: A TTP Mosquito liquid handling instrument is used to place 125 nl of the appropriate concentration of inhibitor in 100% DMSO (for a dose response curve calculation) into each well of a 384-well plate. To this reaction components are added to a final volume of 12.5 .mu.l: 0.1 ng/.mu.l His-AKT (Full Length), (Invitrogen, Part # P2999, Lot #641228C). 160 uM ATP (Fluka, 02055) 1 mM DTT (Sigma, D0632) 1 mM MgCl2 (Sigma, M1028) 1 .mu.M substrate peptide (sequence FITC-AHA-GRPRTSSFAEG-NH2), synthesized by Tufts Peptide Synthesis service. 100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 (Calbiochem, 391338)0.015% Brij-35 (Sigma, B4184)The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25 C, and then stopped by the addition of 70 .mu.l of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35, 10 mM EDTA (Sigma, E7889)).The plate is read on a Caliper LC 3000 in an Off-Chip mobility shift assay format, using the following parameters for a 12-sipper chip: screening pressure -2.3 psi, upstream voltage -500, and downstream voltage -3000.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.3100004196167)
Descriptors: MW 524.09, ALogP 5.46, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 76.1, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)C(=O)CCCC(=O)Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3cccc(Cl)c3F)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: IHFMQYSTAYGFOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition of B-Raf (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 578.04, ALogP 5.19, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 118.63, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1CC[C@H](n2c(=O)n(C)c3cnc4ccc(-c5ccc(NCCCN6CCCCC6)nc5)cc4c32)C1
InChIKey: ZFDYHFKJDSEKAS-ZEQRLZLVSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13535
Assay: Cellular Assay: Assay b) HT29 cells (ECACC #85061109) were seeded into 384 well assay plates (Costar #3712) at a density of 6000 cells/well in 40 μl EMEM medium containing 1% L glutamine and 10% FBS and allowed to adhere overnight. The following morning compound of Formula (I) in 100% DMSO was added to assay plates by acoustic dispensing. After 1 h incubation at 37° C. and 5% CO2, 40 nl of 3 mM 4NQO in 100% DMSO was added to all wells by acoustic dispensing, except minimum control wells which were left untreated with 4NQO to generate a null response control. Plates were returned to the incubator for a further 1 h. Then cells were fixed by adding 20 μl of 3.7% formaldehyde in PBS solution and incubating for 20 mins at r.t. Then 20 μl of 0.1% Triton X100 in PBS was added and incubated for 10 minutes at r.t., to permeabalise cells. Then the plates were washed once with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer. Phospho-Chk1 Ser 345 antibody (Cell Signalling Technology #2348) was diluted 150 fold in PBS containing 0.05% polysorbate/Tween and 15 μl was added to each well and incubated over night at r.t. The next morning plates were washed three times with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer, and then 20 μl of secondary Ab solution, containing 500 fold diluted Alexa Fluor 488 Goat anti-rabbit IgG (Molecular Probes #A-11008) and 0.002 mg/ml Hoeschst dye (Molecular Probes #H-3570), in PBST, was added. After 2 h incubation at r.t., the plates were washed three times with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer, and plates were then sealed with black plate seals until read. Plates were read using an ArrayScan VTI instrument, using an XF53 filter with 10× objective. A two laser set up was used to analyse nuclear staining with Hoeschst (405 nm) and secondary antibody staining of pChk1 (488 nm).
Measurement: IC50 > 26600 nM (pChEMBL 4.574999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 514.67, ALogP 4.98, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 77.21, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): O=C(OC(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)N1CCN(Cc2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2N2CCOCC2)CC1
InChIKey: PWLAAZKVHADBOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Monoacylglycerol lipase ABHD6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BV23
Assay: Inhibition of ABHD6 derived from human PC3 cell lysates preincubated for 30 mins followed by JW912 addition after 30 mins by gel-based ABPP assay
Measurement: IC50 = 2500 nM (pChEMBL 5.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 523.4, ALogP 4.29, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 45.25, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(Nc1ccc(-c2nc3ccc(NS(=O)(=O)c4ccc5ccccc5c4)cc3[nH]2)cc1)c1ccc2ccccc2c1
InChIKey: SCVWSOAMWJCBHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GroEL/GroES (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Escherichia coli
UniProt: Q7BGE6
Assay: Inhibition of Escherichia coli GroEL/GroES-ATPase activity expressed in Escherichia coli DH5alpha/BL21 (DE3) assessed as inhibition of denatured MDH refolding preincubated for 10 mins followed by ATP addition measured after 20 to 40 mins by malachite green dye based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 67000 nM (pChEMBL 4.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 604.71, ALogP 7.14, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 121.02, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Cc1ccccc1)NC[C@H](O)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: IVYDHNJIVLFCFB-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14744
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Molecular Biology: Full-length human PRMT5 (NM_006109.3) transcript variant 1 clone was amplified from a fetal brain cDNA library, incorporating flanking 5′ sequence encoding a FLAG tag (MDYKDDDDK) (SEQ ID NO.:4) fused directly to Ala 2 of PRMT5. Full-length human MEP50 (NM_024102) clone was amplified from a human testis cDNA library incorporating a 5′ sequence encoding a 6-histidine tag (MHHHHHH) (SEQ ID NO.:5) fused directly to Arg 2 of MEP50. The amplified genes were sublconed into pENTR/D/TEV (Life Technologies) and subsequently transferred by Gateway attL×attR recombination to pDEST8 baculvirus expression vector (Life Technologies).Protein Expression. Recombinant baculovirus and Baculovirus-Infected Insect Cells (BIIC) were generated according to Bac-to-Bac kit instructions (Life Technologies) and Wasilko, 2006, respectively. Protein over-expression was accomplished by infecting exponentially growing Spodoptera frugiperda (SF9) cell culture at 1.2×106 cell/ml with a 5000 fold dilution of BIIC stock. Infections were carried out at 27° C. for 72 hours, harvested by centrifugation, and stored at −80° C. for purification.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 324.42, ALogP 1.76, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 52.57, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): CNc1nc(NCc2ccc(NC(=O)c3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc3)cc2)c2ccccc2n1
InChIKey: SPLWHRKCICYLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: TCF4/beta-catenin (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35222
Assay: Inhibition of TCF-4/beta catenin in human Tcf22C11 cells expressing Tcf-4/SV40 binding sites driving firefly luciferase reporter gene after 24 hrs by luminometer
Measurement: IC50 = 1381 nM (pChEMBL 5.860000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 467.45, ALogP 5.43, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 88.17, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): COC1CN(c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)c(-c3cnc(N)c(C(=O)Nc4ncccc4N4CCC(C)(N)CC4)n3)n2)C1
InChIKey: FDMJKMAHVSGLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein kinase C theta type (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q04759
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Activity Assay: The compounds of formula I were tested for their activity on different PKC isoforms according to a published method (D. Geiges et al. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1997; 53:865-875) The assay is performed in a 96-well polypropylene microtiterplate (Costar 3794) that has been previously siliconized with Sigmacote (Sigma SL-2). The reaction mixture (50 μL) contains 10 μL of the relevant PKC isozyme together with 25 μL of the PKC inhibitor compound and 15 μL of a mix solution that contains 200 μg/mL protamine sulfate, 10 mM Mg(NO3)2, 10 μM ATP (Boehringer 519987) and 3750 Bq of 33P-ATP (Hartmann Analytic SFC301, 110 TBq/mmol) in 20 mM Tris-buffer pH 7.4+0.1% BSA. Incubation was performed for 15 minutes at 32° C. in a microtiterplate shaking incubator (Biolabo Scientific Instruments). Reaction was stopped by adding 10 μl of 0.5 M Na2EDTA, pH 7.4. 50 μl of mixture are pipetted onto a pre-wetted phosphocellulose paper (Whatmann 3698-915) under gentle pressure.
Measurement: IC50 = 21 nM (pChEMBL 7.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 557.58, ALogP 2.94, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 148.41, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): COCCn1cc(-c2cnc(N)c(C(=O)Nc3ccncc3C)c2)cn1
InChIKey: XUWPXRANFZZJDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14164
Assay: IKKepsilon Flashplate Assay: The kinase assay is performed either as 384-well Flashplate assay (for e.g. Topcount measurement). 1 nM IKKepsilon, 800 nM biotinylated IkappaBalpha(19-42) peptide (Biotin-C6-C6-GLKKERLLDDRHDSGLDSMKDEE) SEQ ID NO: 1 and 10 uM ATP (spiked with 0.3 uCi 33P-ATP/well) are incubated in a total volume of 50 ul (10 mM MOPS, 10 mM Mg-acetat, 0.1 mM EGTA, 1 mM Dithiothreitol,0.02% Brij35, 0.1% BSA, 0.1% BioStab, pH 7.5) with or without test compound for 2 hours at 30° C. The reaction is stopped with 25 ul 200 mM EDTA. After 30 Min at room temperature the liquid is removed and each well washed thrice with 100 ul 0.9% sodium chloride solution. Non-specific reaction is determined in presence of 3 uM MSC2119074 (BX-795). Radioactivity is measured with Topcount (PerkinElmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 2400 nM (pChEMBL 5.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 352.4, ALogP 2.13, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 107.95, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)c1cnc(N2CCN(c3nnc(Cc4ccccc4)c(C)c3C)C[C@H]2C)nc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: ULMWTWZNZCMXEA-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Protein smoothened (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P56726
Assay: Inhibition of mouse recombinant Shh protein in mouse TMHh12 cells assessed as inhibition of 25 nM Smo agonist-induced hedgehog signalling response by Gli-luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 484.53, ALogP 4.41, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 75.11, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCCc2ccc(Nc3nc(OC4CCOC4)nc4c3CCN(c3ncccc3C(F)(F)F)CC4)cc21
InChIKey: NIWWFIQTYPSCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: O35433
Assay: Functional Assay: The assay was performed as described below, using HEK293 cells transfected with rat TRPV1 (rTRPV1/HEK293). These cells had a geneticin selection marker and were grown in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL), and 500 μg/mL geneticin in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 670 nM (pChEMBL 6.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 540.59, ALogP 4.79, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 75.64, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(NC(=O)c1ccc(C2CCOCC2)c(OCC2CC2)n1)c1nccs1
InChIKey: WUKJRTXYZKDQEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 401.53, ALogP 3.89, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 73.34, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(CC(C)NC[C@H](C)c3ccc(O)c4[nH]c(=O)ccc34)cc2)cc1N(C)C(=O)CCN1CCC(OC(=O)Nc2ccccc2-c2ccccc2)CC1
InChIKey: SYUPMXHVGHDVDI-SFCXHYMASA-N
Target: Beta-2 adrenergic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07550
Assay: cAMP Assay: cAMP assays were performed in a radioimmunoassay format using the Flashplate Adenylyl Cyclase Activation Assay System with [125I]-cAMP (NEN SMP004, PerkinElmer Life Sciences Inc., Boston, Mass.), according to the manufacturers instructions. For this assay, HEK-293 cell lines stably expressing cloned human β1 or β2 receptors were grown to near confluency in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS and Geneticin (500 μg/mL); or CHO-K1 cell lines stably expressing cloned human β3 adrenergic receptors were grown to near confluency in Hams F-12 media supplemented with 10% FBS and Geneticin (250 μg/mL). Cells were rinsed with PBS and detached in dPBS (Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline, without CaCl2 and MgCl2) containing 2 mM EDTA or Trypsin-EDTA solution (0.05% trypsin/0.53 mM EDTA). After counting cells in Coulter cell counter, cells were pelleted by centrifugation at 1,000 rpm and re-suspended in stimulation buffer containing TBMX (PerkinElmer Kit) pre-warmed to room temperature to a concentration of 1.6×106 to 2.8×106 cells/mL. About 40,000 to 80,000 cells per well were used in this assay. Test compounds (10 mM in DMSO) were diluted into PBS containing 0.1% BSA in Beckman Biomek-2000 and tested at 11 different concentrations ranging from 100 μM to 1 pM. Reactions were incubated for 10 min at 37° C. and stopped by adding 100 μL of cold detection buffer containing [125I]-cAMP (NEN SMP004, PerkinElmer Life Sciences, Boston, Mass.).
Measurement: EC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 849.05, ALogP 8.85, HBA 8, HBD 5, PSA 156.1, QED 0.07
Compound (SMILES): NC1=N[C@](CF)(c2cc(C#Cc3ccc4cc[nH]c4c3)ccc2F)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)O1
InChIKey: HSSVTQGBCVFIKQ-PZJWPPBQSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro BACE Cell-Based Assay: The cell-based assay measures inhibition or reduction of Aβ40 in conditioned medium of test compound treated cells expressing amyloid precursor protein. Cells stably expressing Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) were plated at a density of 40K cells/well in 96 well plates (Costar). The cells were cultivated for 24 hours at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS. The test compounds were then added to cells in 10-point dose response concentrations with the starting concentration being either 100 uM or 10 uM. The compounds were diluted from stock solutions in DMSO and the final DMSO concentration of the test compounds on cells was 0.1%. After 24 h of incubation with the test compounds the supernatant conditioned media was collected and the Aβ 40 levels were determined using a sandwich ELISA.
Measurement: IC50 = 3100 nM (pChEMBL 5.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 433.38, ALogP 4.54, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 63.4, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)COC[C@H]1CC[C@H](COC(=O)N(c2ccc(F)cc2)c2ccc(F)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: VEKAPTDXKNHWSS-QAQDUYKDSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13258
Assay: Agonist activity at recombinant human DP1 receptor expressed in CHO-K1 cells assessed as increase in intracellular cAMP level after 1 hr incubation by HTRF method
Measurement: EC50 = 860 nM (pChEMBL 6.070000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 433.45, ALogP 5.15, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C1CN(c2ncc(C(=O)Nc3ccc(OC(F)(F)Cl)cc3)cc2-c2ccn[nH]2)C1
InChIKey: UGAAWVDUMCYCGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Caliper Assay: The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nL per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 μL per well of peptide/ATP-solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 μM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 4 μM ATP, 4 μM peptide (FITC-Ahx-EAIYAAPFAKKK-NH2)) and 4.5 μL per well of enzyme solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 μM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 3.5 nM ABL (ABL(64-515), produced in-house from E. coli)). Kinase reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 μL per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35). Plates with terminated kinase reactions were transferred to the Caliper LC3000 workstations for reading. Phosphorylated and unphosphorylated peptides were separated using the Caliper microfluidic mobility shift technology. Briefly, samples from terminated kinase reactions were applied to the chip. Analytes are transported through the chip by constant buffer flow and the migration of the substrate peptide is monitored by the fluorescence signal of its label. Phosphorylated peptide (product) and unphosphorylated peptide (substrate) are separated in an electric field by their charge/mass ratio.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.9 nM (pChEMBL 9.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 462.89, ALogP 3.64, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 86.38, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1cc2oc(-c3ccc(F)cc3)c(-c3ncn[nH]3)c2cc1-c1ccc2c(n1)-c1cc3c(F)cccc3n1CO2)S(C)(=O)=O
InChIKey: PFLGYONQWLNBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b (isolate Japanese) (HCV)
UniProt: P26662
Assay: ELISA-Based Assay: Measurement of inhibition by compounds was performed using the HCV replicon system. Several different replicons encoding different HCV genotypes or mutations were used. In addition, potency measurements were made using different formats of the replicon assay, including different ways of measurements and different plating formats. See Jan M. Vrolijk et al., A replicons-based bioassay for the measurement of interferons in patients with chronic hepatitis C, 110 J. VIROLOGICAL METHODS 201 (2003); Steven S. Carroll et al., Inhibition of Hepatitis C Virus RNA Replication by 2'-Modified Nucleoside Analogs, 278(14) J. BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 11979 (2003). However, the underlying principles are common to all of these determinations, and are outlined below.Stable neomycin phosphotransferase encoding replicons-harboring cell lines were used, so all cell lines were maintained under G418 selection prior to the assay. Potency was determined using a cell ELISA assay with an antibody to the replicons encoded NS3/4a protease. See Caterina Trozzi et al., In Vitro Selection and Characterization of Hepatitis C Virus Serine Protease Variants Resistant to an Active-Site Peptide Inhibitor, 77(6) J. Virol. 3669 (2003).
Measurement: IC50 = 16 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 624.63, ALogP 6.59, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 119.14, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCOCC2)ccc1Nc1nc2c(c(Nc3cccc(C)n3)n1)C1(CC1)CN2
InChIKey: LZMRCDPOTCTCKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein-tyrosine kinase 2-beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14289
Assay: Biochemical Assay: To measure inhibitory activity of FAK/PYK2 inhibitors, compounds were first prepare as a 1 mM stock in 100% DMSO and 3-fold serial dilution was performed in a 96-well plate (Corning, 3897) to generate 12 different concentration of 100× stock. A 5 μl of 100× stock of each concentration was added to wells containing 95 μl of 1× reaction buffer (40 mM Tris, pH7.5, mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT and 1 mM CHAPS) to generate 5× stock. Then 2 μl of 5× stock of each concentration was added to a 384 wells-OptiPlate (PerkinElmer, 6007299). For FAK, 4 μl of 2.5 nM FAK, 1 μl of 8 μg/μl BSA and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 33.3 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 120 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). For PYK2, 5 μl of 2 nM PYK2 and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 46.6 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 40 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). Upon quenching of the reaction, 5 μl of 8 nM anti-phosphotyrosine antibody was added to each well and incubated for 60 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 459.55, ALogP 3.97, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 96.46, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CNC(C)C(=O)Nc1cc(-c2c(OC)ccc3ccccc23)cc(NC(=O)c2ccc(Cl)cn2)n1
InChIKey: GRKIXIAYZKUHAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13490
Assay: DELFIA Assay: R3 domains of human XIAP (covering amino acids 241 to 356; XIAP BIR3) and cIAPl (covering amino acids 256 to 363; cIAPl BIR3) were expressed and purified from Ecoli as GST-fusion proteins. Peptide AVPIAQKSE-Lys(Biotin), representing the N-terminus of mature human SMAC (SMAC peptide), was used as interaction partner in the protein- peptide interaction assay.BIR3 domains (10 nM) were incubated with SMAC peptide (10 nM) in assay buffer (50 mM Tris, 120 mM NaCl, 0.1% BSA, 1 mM DTT, 0.05% TritonXlOO) for one hour at room temperature in the presence of inhibitiory compounds. The assay mixture was transferred to a strepatvidin coated plate and incubated for one hour at room temperature to allow binding of the biotinylated peptide and associated BIR3 domains to the plate. After several washing steps Eu labeled anti-GST antibody (e.g. Perkin Elmer DELFIA Eu-Nl- antiGST AD0250) was added to detect BIR3 domain-SMAC peptide interactions according to Perkin Elmer's instructions. Briefly, the antibody was added (dilution 1:5000 in Perkin Elmer DELFIA Assay Buffer 2013-01) and incubated for one hour. After 3 washing steps using Delfia Washing Buffer (Perkin Elmer DELFIA Wash 2013-05), Enhancement Solution (Perkin Elmer Enhancement Asolution 2013-02) was added and incubation continued for 10 minutes. Time resolved Europium fluoresecence was measured in a Wallac Victor using Standard assay settings.
Measurement: IC50 = 225 nM (pChEMBL 6.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 489.96, ALogP 4.76, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 105.24, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3cc(F)c(Br)cc3F)ncnc2cc1OCC1CN(C)CCO1
InChIKey: HKHCOFOLZLSONC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ephrin type-A receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29317
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged EphA2 (N598 to R890 residues) expressed in baculovirus using poly-EY as substrate after 180 mins by luciferase coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 495.32, ALogP 4.13, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 68.74, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(C)c1[C@@H]1C[C@H](Cl)C(=O)N1Cc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: DWMCXQLHQGWMOG-HOTGVXAUSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 126 nM (pChEMBL 6.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 413.82, ALogP 4.98, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 38.77, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CCn1c(=O)c2cnc3c(OC)cccc3c2n(C2CCCC2)c1=O
InChIKey: SHXAYINEIAIQRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha factor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99732
Assay: TNF inhibition assay: Samples were tested for TNF as per the manufacturer's instructions (TNF ELISA; R&D Systems, Cat #DY210). The samples were serially diluted with PBS+1% BSA to the appropriate dilution condition for the cell prep, typically a 1:4 or 1:6 dilution.
Measurement: IC50 = 180 nM (pChEMBL 6.75)
Descriptors: MW 339.4, ALogP 2.86, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 66.12, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): O=C1C(N2CCC(c3ccc(O)cc3)C(F)(F)C2)CCN1Cc1ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: CLNCTPCQWVHYIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q00960
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: To perform the competition binding assay, thawed membrane homogenate was added to each well of a 96-well plate (20 ug/well). The experimental compounds were serially diluted in 100% DMSO and added to each row of the assay plate to achieve desired compound concentrations, keeping the DMSO concentration in the assay plate at 1.33% of the final reaction volume. Next, 3H Ro 25-6981 (4 nM) was added to the assay plate. After incubation for 1 hr at room temperature, the membrane bound radioligand was harvested on to GF/B filter plates (treated with 0.5% PEI for 1 hr at room temperature). The filter plates were dried at 50° C. for 20 mins, incubated with microscint 20 for 10 minutes and finally, the counts were read on TopCount (Perkin Elmer). Non-specific binding was determined using MK-0657 (the preparation of this compound is described as example 1 in WO 2004 108705 (40 uM).
Measurement: Ki = 290 nM (pChEMBL 6.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 455.33, ALogP 4.92, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 43.78, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CC#Cc2cncn2C)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: WXCQNRFWIHJMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21802
Assay: Inhibition of human FGFR2 using Btn-Flt3 as substrate after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 11.75 nM (pChEMBL 7.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 479.54, ALogP 3.97, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 83.12, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)ncnc2cc1OCc1cc(F)cc2c1OCOC2
InChIKey: AYHZKTTUBQETRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ephrin type-A receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29317
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged EphA2 (N598 to R890 residues) expressed in baculovirus using poly-EY as substrate after 180 mins by luciferase coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 502.33, ALogP 6.27, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 74.73, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccc(C(=O)c2ccc3c(/C=C/c4ccccn4)n[nH]c3c2)c1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: UMNQEFXKDFGFNN-FYWRMAATSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06239
Assay: Inhibition of N-terminal truncated form of phosphorylated LCK P233M/C224D mutant (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in NADH oxidation using poly(E4Y1) as substrate by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase coupled assay
Measurement: Ki = 53 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 444.49, ALogP 5.61, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 87.74, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(Cc2ccccc2)c2ccncc2[C@H](C)N1C(=O)NCc1ccccc1
InChIKey: FXQIXJJVPMVJQZ-UXHICEINSA-N
Target: Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95180
Assay: Channel blocking activity at recombinant human CaV 3.2 channel expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of Ca2+ flux preincubated for 3 mins followed by CaCl2 addition by fluo-4 dye-based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 > 11000 nM (pChEMBL 4.959000110626221)
Descriptors: MW 400.53, ALogP 4.76, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 48.47, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): NC1=N[C@](CF)(c2cc(Oc3cc(Br)cc(Cl)n3)ccc2F)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)O1
InChIKey: NNPNVJMRYAFUEL-BLLLJJGKSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro BACE Cell-Based Assay: The cell-based assay measures inhibition or reduction of Aβ40 in conditioned medium of test compound treated cells expressing amyloid precursor protein. Cells stably expressing Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) were plated at a density of 40K cells/well in 96 well plates (Costar). The cells were cultivated for 24 hours at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS. The test compounds were then added to cells in 10-point dose response concentrations with the starting concentration being either 100 uM or 10 uM. The compounds were diluted from stock solutions in DMSO and the final DMSO concentration of the test compounds on cells was 0.1%. After 24 h of incubation with the test compounds the supernatant conditioned media was collected and the Aβ 40 levels were determined using a sandwich ELISA.
Measurement: IC50 = 2900 nM (pChEMBL 5.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 500.65, ALogP 5.26, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 69.73, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(NC(=O)c1ccc(Cl)c(-c2cccc(Cl)c2)n1)c1nccs1
InChIKey: JFBCTWDPXWCUEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 = 1105.3 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 392.31, ALogP 5.18, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 54.88, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(OCc2cncc(-c3cc4c(cc3F)N(C)C(=O)CC4)c2)n1
InChIKey: VPYAHOURBINDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15538
Assay: G402-Based Assay: Herein we identified the use of the G-402 cell line as a host cell to ectopically express (transiently or stably) enzymes of the CYP11 family. Specifically we developed stable G-402 cells expressing ectopically human CYP11B1, human CYP11B2, human CYP11A1, cynmolgus CYP11B1 or cynomolgus CYP11B2 enzyme activity. Importantly the identified cell line G-402 expresses co-factors (adrenodoxin and adrenodoxin reductase) important for the activity of the CYP11 family and no relevant enzyme activity of the CYP11 family (in comparison to H295R cells) was detected in these cells. Therefore the G-402 cell line is uniquely suited as a host cell for the ectopic expression of enzymes from the CYP11 family.Cellular enzyme assays were performed in DMEM/F12 medium containing 2.5% charcoal treated FCS and appropriate concentration of substrate (0.3-10 uM 11-Deoxycorticosterone, 11-Deoxycortisol or Corticosterone). For assaying enzymatic activity, cells were plated onto 96 well plates and incubated for 16 h. An aliquot of the supernatant is then transferred and analyzed for the concentration of the expected product (Aldosterone for CYP11B2; Cortisol for CYP11B1). The concentrations of these steroids can be determined using HTRF assays from CisBio analyzing either Aldosterone or Cortisol.
Measurement: EC50 = 216.2 nM (pChEMBL 6.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 377.42, ALogP 4.08, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 55.32, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nccn2)c(C(=O)N2CCOC2Cc2cnn(-c3ccc(F)cn3)c2)c1
InChIKey: NCKZYCBDYGDFRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Antagonistic Activity Assay: The antagonistic activities of the test compounds on human orexin-1 receptor (hOX1R) and orexin-2 receptor (hOX2R) were measured by modifying from the method described in literature (Toshikatsu Okumura et al., Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 280, 976-981, 2001). Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells forcibly expressing the hOX1R and hOX2R were seeded into a 96 well Black clear bottom plate (Nunc) at 20,000 cells per well, which were cultured in Ham's F-12 medium containing 0.1 mM MEM non-essential amino acids, 0.5 mg/ml G418, 10% fetal bovine serum (all by Invitrogen) for 16 hours under the conditions of 37° C., 5% CO2. After removing the medium, 100 uL of 0.5 uM Fluo-4AM ester (Dojin) in an assay buffer (25 mM HEPES (Dojin), Hank's balanced salt solution (Invitrogen), 0.1% bovine serum albumin, 2.5 mM probenecid, 200 ug/ml Amaranth (all by Sigma-Aldrich), pH 7.4) was added and the cells were incubated for 60 minutes at 37° C., 5% CO2. After removing the medium, 100 uL of 0.5 uM Fluo-4AM ester (Dojin) in an assay buffer (25 mM HEPES (Dojin), Hank's balanced salt solution (Invitrogen), 0.1% bovine serum albumin, 2.5 mM probenecid, 200 ug/ml Amaranth (all by Sigma-Aldrich), pH 7.4) was added and the cells were incubated for 60 minutes at 37° C., 5% CO2. After removing the assay buffer containing fluo-3AM ester, the test compound was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide to be 10 mM and diluted with the assay buffer, 150 uL of which was added and incubated for 30 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 38.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 433.45, ALogP 2.34, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 90.96, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): c1ccc(-c2ncc(-c3csc(-c4cccnc4)n3)cn2)cc1
InChIKey: JHVOISNYBCMFRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60760
Assay: Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)): The assay is carried out by the following steps: 1. Inhibitor screening is performed in 100 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0 containing 1 mM GSH, 1 mM MgCl.sub.2, 4% inhibitor/DMSO, 40 .mu.M PGH.sub.2 and 25 ng of PGDS in a total volume of 125 .mu.L. 2. A reaction mixture containing 100 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 1 mM GSH, 1 mM MgCl.sub.2, 25 ng H-PGDS and 4% inhibitor or DMSO (uninhibited reaction) is preincubated at 25.degree. C. for 10 minutes. 3. Reactions are initiated using 5 .mu.L of PGH.sub.2 and quenched every 15 seconds for one minute. Reactions are quenched by taking 10 .mu.L of reaction mixture and adding to 490 .mu.L of 100 mM phosphate buffer containing 0.1% BSA, 400 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 20 mM FeCl.sub.2, 10% 1N HCl, and 0.01% azide to prevent the non-enzymatic formation of PGD.sub.2 from PGH.sub.2. The FeCl.sub.2 serves the purpose of reducing PGH.sub.2 to 12-HHT. (Quench buffer is kept on ice at all times). 4. Quenched samples (5 .mu.L) are further diluted 100 fold in 495 .mu.L of 100 mM.
Measurement: IC50 = 150 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 316.39, ALogP 4.33, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 51.56, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2cnc(C)s2)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3ccc4c(n3)-c3cc5c(F)cccc5n3CC4)cc12
InChIKey: YECDQFPLMKLHCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b (isolate Japanese) (HCV)
UniProt: P26662
Assay: Inhibition Assay: To initiate an assay, replicon cells were plated in the presence of a dilution series of test compound in the absence of G418. Typically, the assays were performed in a 96-well plate formate for manual operation, or a 384-well plate format for automated assay. Replicon cells and compound were incubated for 96 hours. At the end of the assay, cells were washed free of media and compound, and the cells were then lysed. RNA was quantified indirectly through detection of replicon-encoded NS3/4A protein levels, through an ELISA-based assay with an antibody specific for NS3/4A.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.25 nM (pChEMBL 7.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 615.71, ALogP 6, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 110.33, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2nc(NC3=NCC4(CN5CCC4CC5)O3)sc2c1
InChIKey: KIDXXFXVPLATJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46098
Assay: Antagonist activity at human 5-HT3A expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in acetylcholine-induced activity preincubated for 30 mins followed by addition of acetylcholine measured for 2 mins by Fluo-4AM dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 19000 nM (pChEMBL 4.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 344.44, ALogP 2.57, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 58.98, QED 0.91