lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCCC(=O)[O-].[K+]
InChIKey: YOSXTSJZQNTKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: B2GV46
Assay: Agonist activity at rat GPR41 expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae MMY22 co-expressing chimeric Gpa1/Galpha0 by induction of FUSl-lacZ and FUS1-HIS3 reporter gene induction based pheromone response pathway coupled assay
Measurement: EC50 = 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 168.28
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(O[C@H]2c3c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc3C[C@@H]2N2CCNCC2)cc1
InChIKey: OADSYGZOQFVGHX-AZUAARDMSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48764
Assay: Inhibition of human NHE3 expressed in LAP1 cell assessed as intracellular pH recovery measured for 2 mins by CECF-AM dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 135 nM (pChEMBL 6.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 441.38, ALogP 3.35, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 58.64, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CC[C@@H](C(N)=O)N1C(=O)c1ccc(N2CC(F)(F)C2)c(OCC2CC2)n1
InChIKey: JRBIJWICGJFEHP-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37 °C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30 °C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30 °C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 112 nM (pChEMBL 6.949999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 408.45, ALogP 2.19, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 88.76, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1Oc1ccc2c(O)c(C(=O)NCC(C)(C)C(=O)O)nc(C#N)c2c1
InChIKey: RVSYSFBUEFXXLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prolyl hydroxylase EGLN2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96KS0
Assay: HIF-PH Assay: Ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, alpha-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, and HPLC purified peptide may be obtained from commercial sources, e.g., Perkin-Elmer (Wellesley Mass.), Sigma-Aldrich, and SynPep Corp. (Dublin Calif.), respectively. Peptides for use in the assay may be fragments of HIFα as described above or as disclosed in International Publication WO 2005/118836, incorporated by reference herein. HIF-pH, e.g., PHD1 (EGLN2) or PHD2 (EGLN1), can be expressed in, e.g., insect Hi5 cells, and partially purified, e.g., through a SP ion exchange chromatography column. Enzyme activity is determined by capturing 14CO2 using an assay described by Kivirikko and Myllyla (1982, Methods Enzymol. 82:245-304). Assay reactions contain 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 100 μM α-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, 0.30 mCi/mL ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, 40 μM FeSO4, 1 mM ascorbate, 1541.8 units/mL Catalase, with or without 50 μM peptide substrate and various concentrations of compound of the invention. Reactions are initiated by addition of HIF-PH enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 1040 nM (pChEMBL 5.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 435.44, ALogP 3.45, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 141.77, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): Nc1cc(Cc2n[nH]c(=O)c3c2CCCC3)ccc1O
InChIKey: AYWBHZGVEMOIEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 303 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 271.32, ALogP 1.53, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 92, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1cncn1CCCCCO/N=C/c1cnc(N(C)Cc2ccccc2)s1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N)=O)[C@@H](C)OP(=O)(O)O
InChIKey: UPWFDMAFUHNQNM-XIKJUOIESA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P53350
Assay: Inhibition of Biotin-Ahx-PMQS(pT)PLN-NH2 binding to human N-terminal myc-tagged PLK1 polo-box domain (365 to 653 residues) expressed in HEK293T cells after 1 hr by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 244 nM (pChEMBL 6.610000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 990.09, ALogP 0.71, HBA 16, HBD 8, PSA 322.33, QED 0.02
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)N1CCn2c(CCc3ccccc3)c(C(F)(F)F)c3cccc(c32)C1
InChIKey: JWKWUWFEHZTLSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Endothelial lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5X9
Assay: Endothelial Lipase Assay: To assay for cell surface lipase activity, cells expressing human endothelial lipase (EL) or LPL were plated in CellBIND® 384-well plates (Corning, Lowell, Mass.) in 25 μL serum free medium at a density of 2000 cells/well. After 18-24 hours incubation at 37° C., the medium was removed and replaced with 15 μL assay buffer [Hank's Buffered Saline Solution with 25 mM HEPES pH 7.2] and 15 μL PLA1 substrate for a final concentration of 10 μM using a Multidrop reagent dispenser. Fluorescence signal was monitored for 30 min at 37° C. on a Safire II plate reader in kinetic mode (60 cycles, kinetic interval: 30 seconds) with an excitation wavelength of 490 nm and an emission wavelength of 515 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 68 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 423.46, ALogP 3.46, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 68.33, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C2=CCN(C(=O)[C@@H]3CCCO3)CC2)cc1)N1Cc2ccncc2C1
InChIKey: XGOYLDONAGPTCS-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.59 nM (pChEMBL 8.59000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 418.5, ALogP 3.42, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 74.77, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)Nc1cc(-c2cn(C)c(=O)c3[nH]ccc23)c(Oc2ccc(F)cc2F)cc1C#N
InChIKey: UUHZVQLVXOCUNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 3.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 484.48, ALogP 4.24, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 116.98, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(C)c1-c1ccc2[nH]nc(-c3cc(N4CCOCC4)ncn3)c2c1
InChIKey: UAXFIJDFSHNAMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: LanthaScreen™ Assay (5 mM ATP): a) 400 nl of a 1:2.15 serial dilution of test compound(98 μM top assay concentration) is spotted via Labcyte Echo to certain wells in a 384 well black, untreated plate. Control wells contain 400 nl of either DMSO or 400 nl of a known inhibitor in DMSO. b) 10 μl of a 2.5 nM LRRK2(G2019S mutation, GST-LRRK2(amino acids 970-2527)) enzyme solution in 1× assay buffer(50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1.0 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.05 mM NaVO4) is added to all wells. c) A 30 minute room temperature incubation is followed by addition of 10 μl of 800 nM fluorescein labeled LRRKtide peptide substrate and 10 mM ATP solution in 1× assay buffer to all wells. d) After a 35 minute room temperature incubation, 20 μl of TR-FRET Dilution Buffer(Invitrogen PV3756B) containing 4 nM Tb-labeled anti-phospho LRRKtide antibody and 20 mM EDTA is added to all wells. e) Plates are incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and read on an Envision™ multi-mode plate reader with LanthaScreen™ settings. Results are analysed using Assay Data Analyzer.
Measurement: IC50 = 48.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 376.42, ALogP 3.13, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 92.96, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=O)N(c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)C2=C(C(=O)CC2)C1c1ccc(C#N)cc1C(=O)N1CC2COCC(C1)N2
InChIKey: ZPMXPZDIARQWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Human Neutrophil Elastase Assay: The following buffers were used: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA.Assay conditions: Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 μL of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 μl Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 μL substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 μM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths.
Measurement: IC50 = 36.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 565.55, ALogP 3.62, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 105.98, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(Nc2nc(N[C@@H]3CCCC[C@@H]3N)c(C)c3c2C(=O)NC3)c1
InChIKey: AJASROCNLFYWOD-DLBZAZTESA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Inhibition of human C-terminal 6His-tagged SYK (356 to 635 residues) expressed in Sf9 insect cells using 5-carboxyfluorescein(FAM)-EEPLYWSFPAKKK-NH2 as substrate after 1 hr in presence of ATP by electrophoretic mobility shift assay
Measurement: IC50 = 3.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 365.48, ALogP 3.37, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 92.07, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)OC[C@@H]1C[C@@H](Oc2cc(OCc3ccc4ccccc4c3)ncn2)C[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: HRSCTJKWHYEIEF-OTWHNJEPSA-N
Target: NEDD8 activating enzyme (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13564
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human NAEalpha/N-terminal His-tagged NAEbeta expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using N-terminal FLAG tagged Nedd8 as substrate incubated for 105 mins in presence of N-terminal GST-tagged Ubc12 by FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 445.5, ALogP 1.95, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 133.86, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COc1nc(C(=O)C2CC2C(=O)O)ncc1N(CC1CC1)c1ccc(C)c2ccccc12
InChIKey: DZNDJYYQJOMNIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leukotriene C4 synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16873
Assay: In Vitro hLTC4 Synthase Enzyme Assay (Test A): In the assay, LTC4 synthase catalyses the reaction where the substrate LTA4 is converted to LTC4. Recombinant human LTC4 synthase is expressed in Piccia pastoralis and the purified enzyme is dissolved in 25 mM tris-buffer pH 7.8 supplemented with 0.1 mM glutathione (GSH) and stored at −80 °C. In order to obtain IC50-values for the compounds, the following procedure was used: A volume (24 μL) of 0.25 g/mL LTC4 synthase in 75 mM tris (pH ~8.5), 0.5 mM MgCl2 and 3 mM GSH was preincubated for 10 min with 0.5 μL of compound of interest in DMSO at ten different concentrations, typically in the range 10^−9,5-10^−5 M as well as with DMSO only. The buffer is used as background. Runs are performed in duplicates. The enzymatic reaction is initiated by addition of 0.5 μL LTA4 in diglyme (final assay concentration 8 μM). The reaction is stopped after 1 min by addition of double the reaction volume of a stop solution (MeOH:H2O:acetic acid 70:30:1).
Measurement: IC50 = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 431.49, ALogP 4.4, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 92.62, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): NCCO.O=C(O)c1[nH]c(=O)[nH]c(=O)c1CCc1ccccc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: LPRMUOYGPGIEKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02127
Assay: Inhibition of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase assessed as reduction in orotate production using L-dihydroorotate as substrate measured after 20 mins by spectrophotometric method
Measurement: IC50 > 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 328.25, ALogP 1.57, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 103.02, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Br)cc1C(=O)Nc1nc2ccc(Br)cc2s1
InChIKey: JKGPQGYDLUSSSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Pyruvate kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252)
UniProt: Q6GG09
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant N-terminal His-tagged methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus MRSA252 pyruvate kinase expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) using PEP as substrate measured after 5 mins by LDH-coupled assay
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 442.13, ALogP 5.08, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 51.22, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)[C@H]1CN(C(=O)c2ccc3cc(Oc4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn4)ccc3n2)CCN1
InChIKey: XVBZCTDRLDACGG-HXUWFJFHSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FRET-Based Membrane Potential Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.7 were quickly thawed and plated at 25,000 cells/well in growth medium [DMEM (Invitrogen #11965) with 10% HI FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 2 mM glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (PSG, Sigma #G1146), and 500 ug/mL Geneticin (Invitrogen #10131)] in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 uL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 uM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 uL assay buffer containing 2.5 uM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics. At the start of each experiment the optimal (EC80) concentration of depolarizing agent (veratridine) was determined by testing a dilution curve of assay buffer containing veratridine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.) and 1 mg/mL scorpion venom (SVqq, from Leiurus quinquestriatus; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.). Compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, and 8-point, 1:3 dilution concentration-response curves were prepared in duplicate in dimethyl sulfoxide, followed by preparation of 0.8 uL/well daughter plates of the dilutions. Test compounds in the daughter plate were diluted to (Ë¿3x) solutions in assay buffer immediately before assaying. Using the FLIPR TETRA, 20 uL of the (3x) compound solutions were first added to the cells, then 20 uL of depolarizing solution (3xEC80 veratridine+SVqq) were added 3 minutes later to activate the channel. Changes in fluorescence were measured at wavelengths of 440-480 nm and 565-625 nm over the course of the experimental run. Membrane depolarization was expressed as a ratio of the maximum F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading above average baseline F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading. IC50 values were calculated from curve fits of the ratio data using a four-parameter logistic Hill equation (Accelrys Assay Explorer 3.3 Client, Accelrys, San Diego, Calif.) with percent inhibition plotted against compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 304 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 444.46, ALogP 4.51, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 67.35, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3ccc4nc(C)n(Cc5ccc(F)cc5)c(=O)c4n3)cc12
InChIKey: SXFOFKRRPNGFMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RNA-directed RNA polymerase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepacivirus hominis
UniProt: O39930
Assay: Non-nucleoside inhibition of NS5B polymerase in HCV genotype 1a by Taqman probe based RT-PCR analysis
Measurement: EC50 = 1.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 643.67, ALogP 5.26, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 127.4, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cc(Cc2n[nH]c(=O)c3c2NCCC3)ccc1F)N1CCCN(C(=O)[C@@H]2CSCN2)CC1
InChIKey: FCWJHVSQJBDSEY-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 2.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.640000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 500.6, ALogP 1.19, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 110.43, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC1(CO)COC1)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ncccc3F)c(F)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: AUKIIIKVZRRXHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 20.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 539.93, ALogP 3.61, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 118.37, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): NCC(c1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc1)N1CCN(c2ncnc(N)c2OCC(F)(F)F)CC1
InChIKey: DTRSWGDSVFJRDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds were diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components was then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) was mixed with 24 μM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 μM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction was incubated for 90 min at 25° C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 48.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 464.41, ALogP 2.84, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 93.53, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)NC(COC(=O)NC(C)(C)C)c2ccccc2)ccc1-c1cn[nH]c1
InChIKey: AQFNYWZXUKXWDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13464
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 108 nM (pChEMBL 6.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 436.51, ALogP 4.08, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 105.34, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c([C@@H](O)CN2C[C@@H]3C[C@H]2CN3S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(C#N)cc2)ccc2c1COC2=O
InChIKey: ORIRRWCFAZEYQT-HOIFWPIMSA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Electrophysiology Assay: Block of Kir1.1 (ROMK1) currents was examined by whole cell voltage clamp (Hamill et. al. Pfluegers Archives 391:85-100 (1981)) using the IonWorks Quattro automated electrophysiology platform (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Chinese hamster ovary cells stably expressing Kir1.1 channels were maintained in T-75 flasks in cell culture media in a humidified 10% CO2 incubator at 37 °C. Prior to an experiment, Kir1.1 expression was induced by overnight incubation with 1 mM sodium butyrate. On the day of the experiment, cells were dissociated with 2.5 ml of Versene (Invitrogen 15040-066) for approximately 6 minutes at 37 °C. and suspended in 10 ml of bath solution containing (in mM): 150 NaCl, 10 KCl, 2.7 CaCl2, 0.5 MgCl2, 5 HEPES, pH 7.4. After centrifugation, the cell pellet was resuspended in approximately 4.0 ml of bath solution and placed in the IonWorks instrument. The intracellular solution consisted of (in mM): 80 K gluconate, 40 KCl, 20 KF, 3.2 MgCl2, 3 EGTA, 5 Hepes, pH 7.
Measurement: IC50 = 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 453.52, ALogP 1.72, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 110.94, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(N2C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C(F)(F)F)ccc(C#N)c1Cl
InChIKey: YDGDWJFCZMDSDW-KOLCDFICSA-N
Target: Androgen receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P15207
Assay: Biological Assay: In order to demonstrate the utility of the compounds of this invention, an androgen receptor binding assay was performed wherein many of the compounds of this invention are shown to demonstrate significant affinity for the androgen receptor. The assay was performed as specified by the manufacturer (Invitrogen, Madison, Wis.). Briefly, 1 ul of 10 mM compound was added to 500 ul of AR screening buffer in a 1.5 ml eppendorf tube to make a 2x10E-5M stock. 10-fold serial dilutions of the test compounds were prepared ranging in concentration from 10E-5M to 10E-12M. Each dilution was added in triplicate to a black 384-microtiter plate. The test compounds will be diluted 2-fold in the final reaction. 2x AR-Fluormone complex was prepared with 2 nM Flourmone AL Green and 30 nM AR. 25 ul of 2x complex was aliquoted to each reaction well, such that the final reaction volume was 50 ul per well.
Measurement: IC50 = 25 nM (pChEMBL 7.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 334.68, ALogP 2.77, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 73.56, QED 0.9
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C)cc2[nH]cc(C(=O)OCC34CCN(CC3)CC4)c12
InChIKey: PJOWTKSDVOZJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q05941
Assay: Alpha-Bungarotoxin Binding Assay: Protocol 2: Studies were carried out using rat brain P2 membrane. All membrane was obtained from male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats and collected on phosphate buffer. Protein concentration was determined using the bicinchoninic acid (BCA) protein assay reagent. In an α-Bungarotoxin binding assay, membrane was diluted with assay buffer (50 mM potassium phosphate, 1 mM pH 8.0 EDTA, 0.1 mM PMSF, 0.1% BSA). Test compounds were prepared in 100% DMSO solution. The starting concentration of the test compound was 3 μM, 8 points in 3 fold dilution. Assays were performed in a total volume of 200 μL containing [3H] α-Bungarotoxin (final concentration 0.4 nM), membrane suspension (80 μL containing 150 μg of membrane protein) and 20 μL of test compound. Non-specific binding (NSB) was determined with 1 μM α-Bungarotoxin. After 3 hours incubation (37° C.), the assay solution was transferred to a GF/B plate (Millipore). The assay was terminated by adding 100 μL ice-cold PBS dilution and then rapidly filtering over glass fiber filters presoaked in 0.5% polyethylenimine. The filters were washed 4 times with 200 μL/well of ice-cold PBS. They were then were transferred to the reading plate, and 250 μL of microscine 40 was added. The radioactivity trapped by the filters was determined by liquid scintillation counting MicroBeta.
Measurement: Ki = 356.9 nM (pChEMBL 6.449999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 328.41, ALogP 3.13, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 54.56, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Nc1nnc(-c2ccc3[nH]cc(-c4nccc(OC5CCCN(C)C5)n4)c3c2)o1
InChIKey: CIWKLGOVYCXUEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 69.51 nM (pChEMBL 7.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 433.52, ALogP 3.97, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 104.99, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC#Cc1csc(-c2ccc3c(c2)C2(N=C(N)N(C(C)C)C2=O)C2(CCC(OC)CC2)C3)c1
InChIKey: FQQLRFSNLHMHFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Enzyme Assay (Ex.435): For each compound being tested, the BACE activity was monitored in a fluorescence quenching assay (FRET) using the ectodomain of BACE (aa 1-454) fused to a myc-his tag and secreted from HEK293/BACEect. cells into OptiMEM (Invitrogen) as enzyme source and a substrate peptide derived from the APP-Swedish mutation which possesses a Cy3-fluorophore at the N-terminus and a Cy5Q-quencher at the C-terminus (Cy3-SEVNLDAEFK-Cy5Q-NH2; Amersham). The substrate was dissolved at 1 mg/mL in DMSO.The assay was performed in the presence of 5 ul OptiMEM (supernatant collected over 24 hours and cleared from cellular debris by centrifugation) containing the ectodomain of BACE, 25 ul water containing the desired concentration of test compound and 1% DMSO, substrate peptide, 20 mM NaOAc, pH 4.4 and 0.04% Triton-X100 in a total assay volume of 50 ul in a 384 well plate. In general, 25 ul of compound dilution were given to the plate followed by the addition of 10 ul of BACE.
Measurement: IC50 = 20.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.690000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 461.63, ALogP 4.68, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 67.92, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Nc1cc(-n2ccc3cc(C#N)cnc32)ncc1C(=O)NC1CCC2(CC1)NC(=O)NC2=O
InChIKey: XKGGSEBAVCHRKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 L prepared from 15 L additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of IRAK4 with substrates and test compounds. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assays are ATP, 500 μM; FL-IPTSPITTTYFFFKKK peptide 1.5 μM; IRAK4, 0.6 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.390000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 486.54, ALogP 2.36, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 153.83, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1cc(OC)c(Nc2ncc(C(F)(F)F)c(NC)n2)cc1C
InChIKey: MRTUCFUNQIQZLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: In vitro LRRK2 Lanthascreen Binding Assay: This assay was used to determine a compound's potency in inhibiting activity of LRRK2 by determining, Kiapp, IC50, or percent inhibition values. In 384 well proxiplates F black, shallow well plates LRRK2, Eu-anti-GST-antibody, Alexa Fluor Kinase tracer 236 and test compound were incubated together.Binding of the Alexa Fluor "tracer" to a kinase was detected by addition of a Eu-labeled anti-GST antibody. Binding of the tracer and antibody to a kinase results in a high degree of FRET, whereas displacement of the tracer with a kinase inhibitor results in a loss of FRET.Assay conditions and materials used were as follows: Final Assay Conditions:GST-LRRK2 G2019S 10 nM; Eu-anti-GST-antibody 2 nMKinase tracer 236 8.5 nM; Kinase reaction time: 1 hour; Temperature: ambient; Total volume: 15 ul; DMSO: 1%; Materials: 384 well proxiplates F black shallow well Perkin Elmer cat#6008260Kinase: LRRK2 G2019S Invitrogen cat #PV4882(LOT 567054A). Eu-labeled anti-GST antibody Invitrogen cat #PV5594Alexa Fluor.
Measurement: Ki = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 404.41, ALogP 3.39, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 93.21, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): C=CCN(CCOc1ccc(C)cc1)C1CCN(C(=O)Cn2cc(NC(=O)c3cnn4cccnc34)c(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3OC(F)F)n2)CC1
InChIKey: SWGINPZWBGNVCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 3.22 nM (pChEMBL 8.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 719.19, ALogP 5.97, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 119.12, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1CC[C@]2(CC1)Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c3ccc(Cl)cn3)cc1C21N=C(C)C(N)=N1
InChIKey: QQULQSVUDLAXCV-SCRAKJMHSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Diluted TR-FRET Assay: TR-FRET AssayThe beta-secretase enzyme used in the TR-FRET is prepared as follows: The cDNA for the soluble part of the human beta-Secretase (AA 1-AA 460) was cloned using the ASP2-Fc10-1-IRES-GFP-neoK mammalian expression vector. The gene was fused to the Fc domain of IgG1 (affinity tag) and stably cloned into HEK 293 cells. Purified sBACE-Fc was stored in -80 C. in Tris buffer, pH 9.2 and had a purity of 40%.The enzyme (truncated form) was diluted to 6 ug/mL (stock 1.3 mg/mL) and the substrate (Europium)CEVNLDAEFK(Qsy7) to 200 nM (stock 120 uM) in reaction buffer (NaAcetate, chaps, triton x-100, EDTA pH4.5). The robotic systems Biomek FX and Velocity 11 were used for all liquid handling and the enzyme and substrate solutions were kept on ice until they were placed in the robotic system. Enzyme (9 ul) was added to the plate then 1 ul of compound in dimethylsulphoxide was added, mixed and pre-incubated for 10 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 451.96, ALogP 4.1, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 101.96, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CN(Cc1ccc(N2CC3COC[C@@H]3C2)cc1)S(=O)(=O)Cc1ccccc1
InChIKey: LLATZGVROYIRCM-NQCNTLBGSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: In Vitro Assay: On day of the assay, 100 uL of 0.05% CHAPS (in deionized H2O) was added to all wells of the GFB Unifilter plate and allowed soak for 1 h. A wash buffer of 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl, and 5 mM MgCl2 was prepared to wash the filter plate. To prepare an assay buffer, BSA was added to the wash buffer to reach 0.01% and DTT was added to reach 1 mM. For IC50 mode, 10 mM compound stocks were serially diluted in DMSO with DMSO to give 20x required final concentration in DMSO (15 uL compound+30 uL DMSO). The 20x compound stocks were diluted in DMSO with Assay Buffer 4-fold to reach 5x the final test concentration in 25% DMSO (10 uL compound+30 uL Assay Buffer). Solutions were mixed by aspiration several times with a pipette set on 50 uL volume. For the assay, 10 uL of 5x compound stock solutions in 25% DMSO were added to the assay plate in duplicate.
Measurement: IC50 = 130 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 428.6, ALogP 3.76, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 49.85, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CCC(CC)CN1C(=O)C2(N=C1N)c1cc(CCC3CC3)ccc1CC21CCC(OC)CC1
InChIKey: OZBOFIQBZLBBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Enzyme Assay (Ex.435): For each compound being tested, the BACE activity was monitored in a fluorescence quenching assay (FRET) using the ectodomain of BACE (aa 1-454) fused to a myc-his tag and secreted from HEK293/BACEect. cells into OptiMEM (Invitrogen) as enzyme source and a substrate peptide derived from the APP-Swedish mutation which possesses a Cy3-fluorophore at the N-terminus and a Cy5Q-quencher at the C-terminus (Cy3-SEVNLDAEFK-Cy5Q-NH2; Amersham). The substrate was dissolved at 1 mg/mL in DMSO.The assay was performed in the presence of 5 ul OptiMEM (supernatant collected over 24 hours and cleared from cellular debris by centrifugation) containing the ectodomain of BACE, 25 ul water containing the desired concentration of test compound and 1% DMSO, substrate peptide, 20 mM NaOAc, pH 4.4 and 0.04% Triton-X100 in a total assay volume of 50 ul in a 384 well plate. In general, 25 ul of compound dilution were given to the plate followed by the addition of 10 ul of BACE.
Measurement: IC50 = 16.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 451.66, ALogP 4.95, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 67.92, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CN1CC[C@]23CC(=O)[C@@H](CC(=O)N4CCC(O)CC4)C[C@@]2(O)[C@H]1Cc1ccc(O)cc13
InChIKey: VCJZZANQMGYSTF-UYUDKTIZSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: [35S]GTPγS Functional Assay: [35S]GTPγS functional assays were conducted using freshly thawed μ-receptor membranes prepared from a cell line expressing recombinant μ opioid receptor in a HEK-293, CHO or U-2 OS cell background or purchased from a commercial source (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.; or DiscovRx, Fremont, Calif.). Assay reactions were prepared by sequentially adding the following reagents to binding buffer (100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4) on ice (final concentrations indicated): membrane protein (0.026 mg/mL), saponin (10 mg/mL), GDP (3 mM) and [35S]GTPγS (0.20 nM; Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.). The prepared membrane solution (190 μl/well) was transferred to 96-shallow well polypropylene plates containing 10 μl of 20× concentrated stock solutions of the agonist [D-Ala2, N-methyl-Phe4 Gly-ol5]-enkephalin (DAMGO) prepared in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). Plates were incubated for 30 min at about 25° C. with shaking. Reactions were terminated by rapid filtration onto 96-well Unifilter GF/B filter plates (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.) using a 96-well tissue harvester (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.) followed by three filtration washes with 200 μl of ice-cold wash buffer (10 mM NaH2PO4, 10 mM Na2HPO4, pH 7.4). Filter plates were subsequently dried at 50° C. for 2-3 hours. BetaScint scintillation cocktail (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.) was added (50 μl/well) and plates were counted using a Packard Top-Count for 1 min/well.
Measurement: EC50 = 1005 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 428.53, ALogP 0.97, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 101.31, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(C(=O)Nc2ccc(F)c([C@]3(CF)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)OC(N)=N3)c2)nc2ccc(Cl)cn12
InChIKey: HCDBRYXKOZVMHM-MGPUTAFESA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro Enzymatic BACE FRET Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The Beta Secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 36 nM (pChEMBL 7.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 501.84, ALogP 4.52, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 94.01, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CN1CC2(C1)C(=N)N[C@](C)(c1cc(NC(=O)c3ncc(C#N)cc3C(F)F)ccc1F)CS2(=O)=O
InChIKey: DMVOTCVPZZUWSV-NRFANRHFSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: A homogeneous time-resolved FRET assay can be used to determine IC50 values for inhibitors of the soluble human BACE1 catalytic domain. This assay monitors the increase of 620 nm fluorescence that resulted from BACE1 cleavage of an APPswedish APPswe mutant peptide FRET substrate (QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Europium-amide). This substrate contains an N-terminal QSY7 moiety that serves as a quencher of the C-terminal Europium fluorophore (620 nm Em). In the absence of enzyme activity, 620 nm fluorescence is low in the assay and increased linearly over 3 hours in the presence of uninhibited BACE1 enzyme. Inhibition of BACE1 cleavage of the QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate by inhibitors is manifested as a suppression of 620 nm fluorescence.Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3x the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 ul are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 ul) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35 and 7.5% DSMO. Reactions are initiated by addition of 10 ul of 600 nM QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate (200 nM final) to give a final reaction volume of 30 ul in a 384 well Nunc HTRF plate. The reactions are incubated at 30° C. for 1.5 hours. The 620 nm fluorescence is then read on a Rubystar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies) using a 50 millisecond delay followed by a 400 millisecond acquisition time window. Inhibitor IC50 values are derived from non-linear regression analysis of concentration response curves. Ki values are then calculated from IC50 values using the Cheng-Prusoff equation using a previously determined um value of 8 uM for the QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate at BACE1.
Measurement: Ki = 1.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.850000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 506.51, ALogP 2.18, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 139.04, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(Cl)cccc1NC(=O)c1cc(NC(=O)c2ccccc2C(F)(F)F)cc2[nH]c(N3CCOCC3)nc12
InChIKey: GQBVKRJIDNYITM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14684
Assay: Inhibition Assay: mPGES-1 microsome fractions were prepared from CHO-K1 cells transiently transfected with plasmid encoding the human mPGES-1cDNA. Microsomes were diluted with potassium phosphate buffer containing reduced glutathione (pH7.4), and DMSO containing test compound or DMSO alone was added (such that DMSO final concentration would be 1% in each) and incubated at 4° C. for 20 minutes. Then, the enzymatic reactions were initiated by the addition of PGH2 substrate (final concentration 1 μM) and incubated at 4° C. for 60 seconds. The reaction was terminated by the addition of a citrate solution (final citrate concentration 50 mM) containing ferric chloride (final concentration 1 mg/mL). PGE2 production in the enzyme reaction aliquot was measured using HTRF kit (Cisbio International, catalogue #62P2APEC).
Measurement: IC50 = 1.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 557.96, ALogP 5.88, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 99.35, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C1CCN(C(=O)Cn2cc(NC(=O)c3cnn4cccnc34)c(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3OC(F)F)n2)CC1
InChIKey: CIXBAYHFSOXOSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 0.89 nM (pChEMBL 9.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 573, ALogP 3.65, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 109.89, QED 0.34