lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
InChIKey: RDGVHIQIIGBLFQ-XEZPLFJOSA-N
Target: WD repeat-containing protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61964
Assay: Binding Assay: All the FP based experiments were performed in MICROFLUOR 2 Black, "U" Bottom, 96-well Microtiter Plates (ThermoSci.) and FP was measured as mP units in a microplate reader (Tecan Ultra) with excitation at 485 nm and emission at 530 nm. To dilutions of WDR5Δ23 (2.2-0 uM) in 100 ul assay buffer (0.1M Phosphate, 25 mM KCl, 0.01% Triton, pH 6.5) 20 ul of a fixed concentration of the tracer in the assay buffer was added, followed by an addition of 5 ul DMSO to give 125 ul of total volume. Each assay had two controls: blank (without protein and tracer) and tracer only (without protein). The plates were incubated on a shaker at room temperature to reach equilibrium and mP values were measured at the 3 hour time point.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 433.51, ALogP -0.6, HBA 5, HBD 7, PSA 178.3, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): N=C(N)N1CCN(c2cccc(-c3nc(N=C(N)N)nc4ccc(Cl)cc34)c2)CC1
InChIKey: QPZNWMHAVIQCQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P26433
Assay: Inhibition of rat NHE-3-mediated Na+ dependent H+ antiport expressed in opossum kidney cells in presence of NHE-1 antagonist EIPA by BCECF-AM dye based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 423.91, ALogP 1.87, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 146.53, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CN(CCCCn1nc(-c2ccccc2)oc1=O)Cc1ccccc1
InChIKey: OMJDAYNRUQBOOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Cavia porcellus
UniProt: Q60492
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-(+)-pentazocine from sigma1 receptor in guinea pig brain cortex membranes after 120 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki = 5.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 337.42, ALogP 3.42, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 51.27, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N(CCCCC(F)(F)F)c2sc3ccccc3c2Br)cc1
InChIKey: NYGSMWWKRSDGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: The functional activity of compounds of the formula (I) was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium concentration using a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, either a FLIPR (Molecular Devices) or FDSS (Hamamatsu). Increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with icilin.At 24 hrs prior to assay, HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were seeded in culture medium in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR or FDSS. Cells were challenged with a compound of the Formula (I) (at varying concentrations) and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to all wells to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. EC50 or IC50 values for compounds of the present invention were determined from eight-point dose-response studies.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 536.39, ALogP 6.29, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 74.68, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)ccc2cc(OCCCCCN(Cc3cccnc3)Cc3cccnc3)ccc21
InChIKey: MWSCRAXWEHPWHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22460
Assay: Inhibition Assay: CHO-K1 cell lines stably expressing human Kv1.5 channels were prepared in the following manner.Full-length human Kv1.5 cDNA was cloned from a human heart cDNA library (produced by Stratagene). The obtained human Kv1.5 sequence corresponds to the sequence described in FASEB J. 5, 331-337 (1991).The obtained human Kv1.5 cDNA was inserted into a plasmid encoding a CMV promoter and a G418 resistance marker to produce a Kv1.5 expression vector. The human Kv1.5 expression vector was transfected into CHO-K1 cells by the lipofectamine method. After culturing the cells in an F-12 medium (produced by Invitrogen Corp.) containing 10% FBS (produced by Invitrogen Corp.) for 3 or 4 days, the medium was replaced with a FBS-containing F-12 medium that included 1,000 ug/ml of G418 (produced by Invitrogen Corp.), and single colonies were isolated. The amount of Kv1.5 channel expression in the single colonies was quantified at the mRNA level by RT-PCR and then quantified at the protein level.
Measurement: IC50 = 510 nM (pChEMBL 6.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 442.56, ALogP 4.58, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 60.25, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CCNC(=O)Nc1ccc(-c2nc(N3C4CCC3COC4)nc3c2C(=O)N(CC)CC(C)(C)O3)cc1F
InChIKey: PCPNEJCAURTXRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The test detects the phosphorylation of the substrate GFP-4EBP1 using a terbium-labelled antibody that is specific for the phospho-Thr46 epitope. Binding of the Tb-antibody to the phosphorylated GFP peptide allows the transfer of energy from Tb, excited at 340 nm, to GFP with an increase in the fluorescence emission of the GFP at 520 nm. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 ul. To 1 ul of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 400 nM of GFP-4EBP1 (Invitrogen PV4759), 8 uM of ATP, 200 ng/ml of enzyme (human recombinant aa mTOR 1360-2549, Invitrogen PV4753) in a buffer of HEPES 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MnCl2 10 mM, BSA 0.1 mg/ml, glycerol 0.5%, NV-10 0.1 mg/ml, DTT 2 mM. The mixture is incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. 10 ul of solution are taken up and the reaction is quenched by adding 10 ul of Tb-antibody solution (Invitrogen PV4757)/EDTA.
Measurement: IC50 = 72 nM (pChEMBL 7.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 512.59, ALogP 3.42, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 108.92, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(N2CCCN(c3nc(NC4CC4)n4ncc(/C=C5\NC(=O)NC5=O)c4n3)CC2)nc1
InChIKey: PXDUAITWIWWKOS-YVLHZVERSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 75 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and the resid
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 485.51, ALogP 0.86, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 156.47, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1nn(-c2ccc(-c3ccoc3)cc2)c2c1CCc1ccc(NC(=O)c3ccccc3Cl)cc1-2
InChIKey: DIXKPPRHNFBKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14920
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant C-terminal FLAG-epitope-tagged IKK2 expressed in baculovirus using biotinylated IkappaBalpha peptide as substrate assessed as decrease in [gamma-33P]-ATP incorporation in substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 508.97, ALogP 5.9, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 103.15, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(NS(=O)(=O)c1ccccc1)C(=O)NC1C2CC3CC1CC(C(N)=O)(C3)C2
InChIKey: HSZJCINHDRLUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28845
Assay: HTRF Assay : The inhibiting activity of 11β-HSD1 derived from microsomal fractions was measured using the HTRF assay (62CO2PEB, Cisbio). Different concentrations of compounds were added to 96-well plates, followed by the addition of TE buffer (20 mM Tris buffer and 5 mM EDTA, pH 6.0) containing 200 μM NADPH (N1630, Sigma) and 160 nM cortisone (C2755, Sigma), The reactions were initiated by the addition of human microsomal fractions (M0317, Sigma), and were allowed to incubate for 2 h at 37° C. Europium (Eu3+) cryptate and XL665-conjugated cortisol were then added to each well and incubated for an additional 2 h at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.680000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 419.55, ALogP 1.54, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 118.36, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)[C@H]1CCN(C(=O)c2cc(NC(=O)c3cc(-c4ccccn4)c(F)cc3Cl)n(-c3ccccc3)n2)C1
InChIKey: DNESHIHHQPTADG-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 93.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 533.01, ALogP 4.76, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 83.36, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1ccc(/N=c2\[nH]c(=O)n(C[C@H](C)C(=O)O)c(=O)n2CC2CCCCC2)cc1Cl
InChIKey: PAYWFQQIYOXFIU-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 cell transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683)) was used. The cells were seeded in a 96-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37 C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 uM Fluo-3-AM solution (pH 7.5) containing 20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 10% BSA, and 0.08% Pluronic F-127, and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), and each well was added with 40 uL of this buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FDSS 3000 (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.).
Measurement: IC50 = 23 nM (pChEMBL 7.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 478.98, ALogP 3.31, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 118.68, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2c(N)cc(N3CCOCC3)nn2c1Cc1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1C
InChIKey: OYJBSHKZMWMHDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: Binding affinity to human PI3Kalpha (108 to 1068 residues) expressed in mammalian expression system by KINOMEscan assay
Measurement: Kd = 5130 nM (pChEMBL 5.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 405.42, ALogP 3.37, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 68.68, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CCCC[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCC(=O)NCC[C@@H](C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc2ccc(F)cc2)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN)NC1=O
InChIKey: RGDMHKNMFJUCLH-VEIVPZTASA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P32245
Assay: Competitive Inhibition Binding Assay: A competitive inhibition binding assay was performed using membrane homogenates prepared from HEK-293 cells that express recombinant hMCR-1a or hMCR-4 (in each instance where the h prefix refers to human), or alternatively membrane homogenates from B16-F10 mouse melanoma cells containing endogenous murine MCR-1. In the examples that follow, all MCR-1 and MCR-4 values are for human recombinant receptors, unless otherwise noted. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene round-bottom plates (VWR catalog number 12777-030). Membrane homogenates were incubated with 0.1 nM [I125]-NDP-α-MSH (Perkin Elmer) and increasing concentrations of test peptides of the present invention in buffer containing 25 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.5) with 100 mM NaCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 2 mM MgCl2, 0.3 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 0.2% bovine serum albumin. After incubation for 90 minutes at 37° C., the assay mixture was filtered onto GF/B Unifilter plates (Perkin-Elmer catalog number 6005177) and washed with 3 mL of ice-cold buffer per well. Filters were air dried and 35 uL of scintillation cocktail added to each well. Plates were counted in a Microbeta counter for bound radioactivity. Non-specific binding was measured by inhibition of binding of [I125]-NDP-α-MSH in the presence of 1 uM NDP-α-MSH. Maximal specific binding (100%) was defined as the difference in radioactivity (cpm) bound to cell membranes in the absence and presence of 1 uM NDP-α-MSH. Each assay was conducted in duplicate and the actual mean values are described, with results less than 0% reported as 0%. Ki values for peptides of the present invention were determined using Graph-Pad Prism curve-fitting software.
Measurement: Ki = 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 818.95, ALogP -2.73, HBA 10, HBD 12, PSA 334.71, QED 0.05
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2ccnc(C(F)(F)F)c2)c(=O)c(C(=O)NCc2ccc(S(C)(=O)=O)cc2)cn1C(C)C
InChIKey: QIBRMVYNVLDWIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Human Neutrophil Elastase Assay: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA. Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 μL of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 μl Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 Î¼L substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 μM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths.
Measurement: IC50 = 72 nM (pChEMBL 7.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 507.53, ALogP 4.15, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 98.13, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cccc(F)c2)c(Cl)cc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ccncn3)ccc21
InChIKey: OMBVVEVBGAPMHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14524
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 > 30000 nM (pChEMBL 4.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 536.97, ALogP 5.05, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 103.18, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]1(C)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC1CCCCC1)NS(=O)(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccncc1)C(=O)O)C2
InChIKey: HDEKKTYMNZXVPF-BXOWXZKISA-N
Target: Carboxypeptidase B2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96IY4
Assay: Inhibition of activated human plasma TAFI incubated for 15 mins by chromogenic assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1700 nM (pChEMBL 5.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 534.72, ALogP 3.17, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 137.49, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(NC(=O)c2ccc(NC(CO)Cc3ccc(Cl)cc3)nn2)n(C)n1
InChIKey: GXODOWMIXRAYDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Autotaxin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13822
Assay: FS-3 Assay: Autotaxin Inhibitor Screening Kits are available from Echelon Biosciences, Logan, Utah, USA [http://echelon-inc.com/, accessed 6 Oct. 2011]. Using the methods of Gierse et al [A novel autotaxin inhibitor reduces lysophosphatidic acid levels in plasma and the site of inflammation, Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, vol 334(1), 310-317 (2010). The FS-3 assay to identify ATX inhibitors was preformed as follows: 3 ul of standard inhibitor (referred to as PF-8380 in Gierse et al above) and test compounds were added to an assay plate. To each assay well, containing test compounds or standard, 24 ul of human Autotaxin enzyme (2 nM) was added. The assay plate was then centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute and allowed to incubate at 37° C. for 30 minutes. Following the incubation period each plate was read in a fluorescence plate reader (Spectra Max M5: excitation: 494 nm and emission: 520 nm) and IC50 values were derived from inhibition of FS-3 fluorescence (as described above).
Measurement: IC50 = 507 nM (pChEMBL 6.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 400.87, ALogP 2.44, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 104.96, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2nc3cnc(N4CCOC[C@@H]4C)cc3n2[C@@H](C)c2ccccn2)cn(C)c1=O
InChIKey: HWPWCHLWEOWCII-ROUUACIJSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: AlphaScreen Assay: Compounds are diluted in serial dilution 1:5 in assay buffer from 10 mM stock in DMSO (100 μM start concentration) in white OptiPlate-384 (PerkinElmer). A mix consisting of 15 nM GST-BRD4-BD1 protein (aa 44-168) or 150 nM GST-BRD4-BD2 (aa 333-460) and 15 nM biotinylated Acetyl-Histone H4 (LysS, 8, 12, 16) peptide is prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH=7.4; 25 mM NaCl; 0.05% Tween 20; 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA); 10 mM dithiothreitol (DTT)). 6 μl of the mix is added to the compound dilutions. Subsequently, 6 μl of premixed AlphaLISA Glutathione Acceptor Beads and AlphaScreen Streptavidin Donor Beads from PerkinElmer (in assay buffer at a concentration of 10 μg/ml each) are added and the samples are incubated for 30 min at RT in the dark (shaking 300 rpm). Afterwards, the signal is measured in a PerkinElmer Envision HTS Multilabel Reader using the AlphaScreen protocol from PerkinElmer.
Measurement: IC50 = 130 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 444.54, ALogP 3.33, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 78.07, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CCC1c2ncn(-c3cnccn3)c2CCN1C(=O)c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1Cl
InChIKey: RHSLGGDFAHTXIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: human or rat P2X7-1321 N1 cells were collected and frozen @−80° C. On the day of the experiment, cell membrane preparations were made according to standard published methods. The total assay volume was 100 μl: 10 μl compound (10×)+(b) 40 μl tracer (2.5×)+50 μl membrane (2×). The tracer used for the assay was tritiated A-804598. The compound can be prepared as described in the literature. (Donnelly-Roberts, D. Neuropharmacology 2009, 56 (1), 223-229.) Compounds, tracer and membranes were incubated for 1 hour @ 4° C. The assay was terminated by filtration (GF/B filters pre-soaked with 0.3% PEI) and washed with washing buffer (Tris-HCl 50 mM).
Measurement: Ki = 158.5 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 435.84, ALogP 4.48, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 63.91, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): NC1=NC2(CCO1)c1cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(F)cn3)ccc1Oc1c2cc(-c2ccnc(F)c2)nc1F
InChIKey: KVVSLKPYJIFFGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The beta secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 1.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 518.46, ALogP 4.29, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 124.61, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Oc2ccccc2OCCn2ccc(=O)[nH]c2=O)cc2cc(C#N)ccc12
InChIKey: XZUICUJGMQEYTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Human immunodeficiency virus 1
UniProt: Q72547
Assay: Inhibition of HIV1 reverse transcriptase K103N/Y181C double mutant infected in human MT2 cells assessed as protection against viral infection by MTT assay
Measurement: EC50 = 2900 nM (pChEMBL 5.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 413.43, ALogP 3.74, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 97.11, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=O)N(c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)C2=C(C(=O)CC2)C1c1ccc(C#N)cc1-c1ccco1
InChIKey: BRMLINDKZMYNCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Human Neutrophil Elastase Assay: The following buffers were used: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA.Assay conditions: Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 μL of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 μl Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 μL substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 μM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.479999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 477.44, ALogP 6.07, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 77.55, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ccccc1NC(=O)CCCCCNC(=O)c1cc2cccc(F)c2[nH]1
InChIKey: SRJBNYGUCHLOJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: HDAC enzyme inhibitionAssay: HDAC enzyme inhibition assays were performed using purified HDACs 1-10 essentially as described in Beckers et al., 2007, Int. J. Cancer., 121:1138-48 and Perez-Balado et al., 2007, J. Med. Chem., 50:2497-2505. Inhibition assays using nuclear extract were performed essentially as described in Herman et al., 2006, Nat. Chem. Biol., 2:551-558. Briefly, the purified HDACs or nuclear extract were incubated with an acetylated substrate in the absence of the compound to be assayed and with increasing concentrations of the compound. The rate of substrate deacetylation was measured under each condition, and half-maximal inhibitory concentration with regard to each HDAC was determined by standard means.
Measurement: IC50 = 79 nM (pChEMBL 7.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 382.44, ALogP 3.82, HBA 3, HBD 4, PSA 100.01, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CC(C(N)=O)c1cccc(Nc2nccc(Nc3cccc(C(F)(F)F)c3)n2)c1
InChIKey: KXPATQPDYGJJOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Aurora kinase A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14965
Assay: In Vitro Aurora A Activity Assay (DiscoverX): Reactions were carried out at room temperature in 15 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.4) containing 20 mM NaCl, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Tween 20, 10 mM MgCl2, 5% (v/v) DMSO, and 2.3 nM Aurora A Inhibitor was added to the mixture, and the reaction was initiated by the addition of 75 uM ATP and 2 mM peptide substrate. All kinetic assays were performed in 384-well plates using a Wallac Envision 2102 plate reader (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 14300 nM (pChEMBL 4.840000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 401.39, ALogP 4.57, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 92.93, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CCC(C)C(=O)N1CCC(Oc2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccccc4C3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: ISGVOILXCPQWBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Inhibition of C-terminal His-tagged human recombinant NAMPT using FK866 or isoindoline urea-based Oregon green (488) probe incubated for 3 hrs by TR-FRET assay
Measurement: Ki = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 421.54, ALogP 4.65, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 61.88, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C(C)Nc1ccc(F)c([C@]2(C)COCC(N)=N2)c1
InChIKey: VEBDOPAMPGWBDV-NBFOKTCDSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Cellular Aβ-Lowering Assay: DNA of the human APP wt gene (APP695) were used to assess the potency of the compounds in a cellular assay. The cells were seeded in 96-well microtiter plates in cell culture medium (Iscove, plus 10% (v/v) fetal bovine serum, glutamine, penicillin/streptomycin) to about 80% confluence and the compounds were added at a 10× concentration in 1/10 volume of medium without FCS containing 8% DMSO (final concentration of DMSO was kept at 0.8% v/v). After 18-20 hrs incubation at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in a humidified incubator the culture supernatant was harvested for the determination of Aβ340 concentrations. 96well ELISA plates (e.g., Nunc MaxiSorb) were coated with monoclonal antibody which specifically recognize the C-terminal end of Aβ340 (Brockhaus et al., NeuroReport 9, 1481-1486; 1998). After blocking of non-specific binding sites with e.g. 1% BSA and washing, the culture supernatants were added in suitable dilutions together with a horseradish peroxidase-coupled Aβ detectio
Measurement: IC50 = 2190 nM (pChEMBL 5.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 293.39, ALogP 2.88, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 59.64, QED 0.9
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccc(CN2CCCC(C(=O)NCC3CC3)CC2)c1)c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)n1
InChIKey: IBKMOKTZCWPLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 36 nM (pChEMBL 7.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 474.53, ALogP 4.48, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 74.33, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c([C@@H](O)CN2CCN3CC(c4ccc5c(c4)C[C@@H](C)OC5=O)C[C@H]3C2)ccc2c1COC2=O
InChIKey: CZEDAOWAPZKNGB-ALJUOJOWSA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Inhibition of human ROMK channel expressed in HEK293 cells after 30 mins by FLIPR based thallium flux assay
Measurement: IC50 = 81.43 nM (pChEMBL 7.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 476.57, ALogP 2.97, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 79.31, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(Oc2ccncc2-c2cccnc2)c(F)c1)C1=NN(c2cccc(F)c2)c2ccccc2S1(=O)=O
InChIKey: KWFSZGSXHLJFIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Hepatocyte growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08581
Assay: Inhibition of c-Met (unknown origin) using poly (Glu, Tyr) 4:1 as substrate after 30 mins by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 = 8.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 583.58, ALogP 6.09, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 113.85, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): O=C1COc2ccc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3cccc(CO)c3)cc2N1
InChIKey: GQBDSNNFWUMJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Inhibition of c-Raf1 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 402.41, ALogP 2.36, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 99.1, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccc(C2CNCCO2)c1)c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: HLJFMYBGKKFDOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q923Y8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing mouse TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 507.3 nM (pChEMBL 6.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 316.79, ALogP 3.25, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 50.36, QED 0.91
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc2nc(N3CCN(c4ncccn4)CC3)nc(NCc3ccc(NC(=O)C4CCN(Cc5ccccc5)CC4)cc3)c2c1
InChIKey: XHLPHDKEOZRIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: TCF4/beta-catenin (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35222
Assay: Inhibition of TCF-4/beta catenin in human Tcf33.13 cells expressing Tcf-4/SV40 binding sites driving firefly luciferase reporter gene after 24 hrs by luminometer
Measurement: IC50 = 891 nM (pChEMBL 6.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 627.8, ALogP 5.52, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 102.41, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1-c1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc1NC(=O)Nc1cnc(Oc2ccc(-c3cnn4ccc(N(C)C)nc34)cc2)nc1
InChIKey: UYWQHKWNLPQAMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Inhibition Activity Assay: On the day before the assay, CellSenser TrkA-NFAT-bla CHO-K1 cells were suspended in an assay medium (Opti-MEM1 Reduced Serum Medium (Invitrogen) containing 0.5% dialysed fetal bovine serum (Invitrogen), 0.1 mM nonessential amino acids (Invitrogen), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Invitrogen) and antibiotics (100 U/mL penicillin and 100 g/mL streptomycin (Invitrogen))) and plated at a density of 2.4x104 cells/40 uL/well in a 96-well clear bottom plate (Corning, Catalogue No.: 3882). In some wells were added only the assay medium at 40 uL/well (Cell-free). On the day of the assay, 10 mM of the present compound (DMSO solution) was distributed in a 96-well plate (Costar, Catalogue No.: 3363) and serially diluted with DMSO with the geometrical ratio of 3. The serial dilutions were diluted with the assay medium to 100-fold to prepare a solution of the present compound with a 10-fold concentration (DMSO concentration: 1%). To the plate where cells were plated was added the present compound at 5 L/well and the plate was incubated in a CO2 incubator with 5% CO2, 95% Air at 37° C. for 30 minutes. For a control and a blank, the assay medium containing 1% DMSO was added at 5 L/well in place of the solution of the present compound. Subsequently the assay medium containing NGF (Mouse 2.5s, Natural, Invitrogen) was added to the plate at 5 L/well (final concentration of NGF: 50 ng/ml) and the plate was incubated in a CO2 incubator with 5% CO2, 95% Air at 37° C. for 5 hours. For the blank group, the assay medium was added in place of NGF at 5 L/well. A reporter assay detection reagent (10 L/well) was added to the plate which was then incubated in the dark at room temperature for 120 minutes. The reporter assay detection reagent was prepared from LiveBLAzer -FRET B/G Loading Kit (Invitrogen). On the Analyst GT (Molecular Devices Japan, K.K.) the wells were irradiated with excitation light at 405 nm and the fluorescence intensities at 460 nm and 530 nm were measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 624.63, ALogP 7.68, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 109.57, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): CC(C1=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)CC(C)(C)CC1)N1CCN(c2ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c3ccc(NCCCN4CCOCC4)c([N+](=O)[O-])c3)c(Oc3ccc4[nH]ccc4c3)c2)CC1
InChIKey: BUZLZTNLOGFYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 0.171 nM (pChEMBL 9.770000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 910.54, ALogP 8.95, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 162.38, QED 0.05
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cccc(OC(C)C)c2)ccc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ccon3)ccc21
InChIKey: XMYIQILCGPPYMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 26 nM (pChEMBL 7.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 531.59, ALogP 5.24, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 112.66, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(Nc3ccon3)ccc2F)COCC(N)=N1
InChIKey: QRXTWNWAFMAMIP-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Cellular Aβ-Lowering Assay: DNA of the human APP wt gene (APP695) were used to assess the potency of the compounds in a cellular assay. The cells were seeded in 96-well microtiter plates in cell culture medium (Iscove, plus 10% (v/v) fetal bovine serum, glutamine, penicillin/streptomycin) to about 80% confluence and the compounds were added at a 10× concentration in 1/10 volume of medium without FCS containing 8% DMSO (final concentration of DMSO was kept at 0.8% v/v). After 18-20 hrs incubation at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in a humidified incubator the culture supernatant was harvested for the determination of Aβ340 concentrations. 96well ELISA plates (e.g., Nunc MaxiSorb) were coated with monoclonal antibody which specifically recognize the C-terminal end of Aβ340 (Brockhaus et al., NeuroReport 9, 1481-1486; 1998). After blocking of non-specific binding sites with e.g. 1% BSA and washing, the culture supernatants were added in suitable dilutions together with a horseradish peroxidase-coupled Aβ detectio
Measurement: IC50 = 580 nM (pChEMBL 6.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 290.3, ALogP 2.16, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 85.67, QED 0.9
Compound (SMILES): COc1cncc(-c2ccc3[nH]nc(-c4cc(N5CCOCC5)ncn4)c3c2)n1
InChIKey: RMDXZNAQIMBMIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: LanthaScreen™ Assay (5 mM ATP): a) 400 nl of a 1:2.15 serial dilution of test compound(98 μM top assay concentration) is spotted via Labcyte Echo to certain wells in a 384 well black, untreated plate. Control wells contain 400 nl of either DMSO or 400 nl of a known inhibitor in DMSO. b) 10 μl of a 2.5 nM LRRK2(G2019S mutation, GST-LRRK2(amino acids 970-2527)) enzyme solution in 1× assay buffer(50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1.0 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.05 mM NaVO4) is added to all wells. c) A 30 minute room temperature incubation is followed by addition of 10 μl of 800 nM fluorescein labeled LRRKtide peptide substrate and 10 mM ATP solution in 1× assay buffer to all wells. d) After a 35 minute room temperature incubation, 20 μl of TR-FRET Dilution Buffer(Invitrogen PV3756B) containing 4 nM Tb-labeled anti-phospho LRRKtide antibody and 20 mM EDTA is added to all wells. e) Plates are incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and read on an Envision™ multi-mode plate reader with LanthaScreen™ settings. Results are analysed using Assay Data Analyzer.
Measurement: IC50 = 18.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 389.42, ALogP 2.32, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 101.94, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCCCC(c2ccc(C#Cc3ccc(F)cc3)cn2)C1=O
InChIKey: JRTOXUHDTQKLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Calcium Mobilization Assay: A monoclonal HEK-293 cell line stably transfected with a cDNA encoding for the human mGlu5a receptor was generated; for the work with mGlu5 Positive Allosteric Modulators (PAMs), a cell line with low receptor expression levels and low constitutive receptor activity was selected to allow the differentiation of agonistic versus PAM activity. Cells were cultured according to standard protocols (Freshney, 2000) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium with high glucose supplemented with 1 mM glutamine, 10% (vol/vol) heat-inactivated bovine calf serum, Penicillin/Streptomycin, 50 mg/ml hygromycin and 15 ug/ml blasticidin (all cell culture reagents and antibiotics from Invitrogen, Basel, Switzerland).About 24 hrs before an experiment, 5x104 cells/well were seeded in poly-D-lysine coated, black/clear-bottomed 96-well plates. The cells were loaded with 2.5 uM Fluo-4AM in loading buffer (1xHBSS, 20 mM HEPES) for 1 hr at 37° C. and washed five times with loading buffer.
Measurement: EC50 = 90 nM (pChEMBL 7.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 322.38, ALogP 3.35, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 33.2, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](CN1Cc2ccccc2S1(=O)=O)N1C(=O)[C@@](C)(CC(=O)O)C[C@H](c2cccc(Cl)c2)[C@H]1c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: XOGHTCWOOQJVKE-QSNJERLUSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF2 Assay): The standard assay conditions for the in vitro HTRF assay consisted of a 50 ul total reaction volume in black 384-well Costar polypropylene plates in 1×PBS buffer pH 7.4, 1 mM DTT, 0.1% BSA, 2.5 nM GST-hMDM2 (aa 1-188), 5 nM biotinylated-p53 (aa 1-83), 1.8 nM SA-XLent (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.), 0.6 nM anti-GST cryptate monoclonal antibody (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.) and 200 mM KF. Amino acid residues 1-188 of human MDM2 were expressed as an amino-terminal glutathione-S-transferase (GST) fusion protein (GST-hMDM2) in Escherichia coli. Residues 1-83 of human p53 were expressed as an amino-terminal AviTag™-TrxA-6×His fusion protein (biotinylated p53) in E. coli. Each protein was purified from cell paste by affinity chromatography.Specifically, 10 uL of GST-hMDM2 was incubated with 10 ul of diluted compound (various concentrations, serially diluted) in 10% DMSO for 20 minutes at room temperature. 20 uL of biotinylated-p53 was added to the GST-hMDM2+compound mixture, and then incubated at room temperature for 60 min. 10 uL of detection buffer consisting of SA-XLent, anti-GST cryptate antibody and KF was added to GST-hMDM2, biotinylated-p53 and compound reaction and left at room temperature to reach equilibrium for >4 hrs. The final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 2%. Time-resolved fluorescence readings were measured on a microplate multilabel reader. Percentage of inhibition was calculated relative to nutlin-3. All assay conditions remained the same as described above, with the exception of the following changes in reagent concentrations: 0.2 nM GST-hMDM2 (1-188), 0.5 nM biotinylated-p53 (1-83), 0.18 nM SA-XLent, and 100 mM KF.
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 615.58, ALogP 6.51, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 94.99, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1ccc(N2CCC(OC(=O)N3CCN(C4CCC4)CC3)CC2)nc1
InChIKey: PESWRCJNZDSPCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histamine H3 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5N1
Assay: LANCE Ultra cAMP Assay: The potency of compounds of the invention as H3 receptor antagonists can be assessed by measuring the blockade of (R)-alpha-methylhistamine-mediated cAMP production utilizing a LANCE Ultra cAMP kit (PE #TRF0263) in CHO cells expressing human H3 receptors (GenBank: BC096840; Strausberg R L et al, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99(26), 16899-16903; 2002).Protocol:1. Preparation of the stimulation buffer (30 ml): 29.4 ml HBSS (GIBCO #14025), 150 ul 1 M HEPES (GIBCO #15630), 30 ul 500 mM IBMX (CALBIOCHEM #410957) and 400 ul 7.5% BSA (GIBCO #10438-026).2. Preparation of assay plate: Different concentrations of the compounds of the invention (0.01-1000 nM), H3 positive controls and cAMP calibration standards; 3 mM Forskolin (CALBIOCHEM #344270); 5 uM (R)-alpha-methylhistamine (H3 receptor agonist); 1% DMSO (SIGMA #D2650); total volume: 95 nl.3. Preparation of the cell solution: Collect cells with stimulation buffer, final density: 100,000 cells/ml.
Measurement: Ki = 1.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.850000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 387.48, ALogP 1.46, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 92, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): COc1nc(-c2cn3c(n2)[C@H](c2ccc(C(C)(C)C#N)cc2Cl)CCC3)ccc1-n1cnc(C)c1
InChIKey: KEGAQZJOSZLHFU-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Amyloid-beta precursor protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P08592
Assay: Inhibition of Abeta42 production in Wistar rat fetus brain primary neuronal cultures incubated for 3 days by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 487.01, ALogP 5.83, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 81.55, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): C/C(=C\c1cc(F)c(Oc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NCCOCCOCCOCCNCc3ccc(CNCCOCCOCCOCCNS(=O)(=O)c4ccc(Oc5c(F)cc(/C=C(\C)C(=O)N=C(N)N)cc5F)cc4)cc3)cc2)c(F)c1)C(=O)N=C(N)N
InChIKey: QCOMQSLWHIBJPY-UTKMUYHOSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P26433
Assay: Inhibition of rat NHE3-mediated sodium-dependant hydrogen ion antiport in Opossum kidney cells preincubated in NH4Cl-HEPES buffer containing BCECF-AM dye followed by washout with ammonium free HEPES and subsequent addition of compound in presence of NHE1 antagonist EIPA by fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 199.53 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 1273.4