lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(O)(C(N)=O)C(F)(F)F)cc1-c1cnc(N)c(-c2cccc(C(C)C)c2)n1
InChIKey: KOYXRJCUFCARGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: PI3Kdelta Scintillation Proximity Assay: Materials: [γ-33P]ATP (10 mCi/mL) and Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) YSi SPA Scintillation Beads was purchased from Perkin Elmer (Waltham, Mass.). Lipid kinase substrate, D-myo-Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2)D (+)-sn-1,2-di-O-octanoylglyceryl, 3-O-phospho linked (PIP2), CAS 204858-53-7, was purchased from Echelon Biosciences (Salt Lake City, Utah). PI3Kδ (p110δ/p85α) Recombinant Human Protein was purchased from Eurofins (St Charles, Mo.). ATP, MgCl2, DTT, EDTA, MOPS and CHAPS were purchased from Sigma Aldrich (St. Louis, Mo.).The kinase reaction was conducted in polystyrene 384-well Greiner Bio-one white plate from Thermo Fisher Scientific in a final volume of 25 μL. Inhibitors were first diluted serially in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 2%. The PI3Kδ assay was carried out at room temperature in 20 mM MOPS, pH 6.7, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT and CHAPS 0.03%. Reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP, the final reaction mixture consisted of 20 μM PIP2, 2 μM ATP, 0.5 μCi [γ-33P] ATP, 3.4 nM PI3Kδ. Reactions were incubated for 120 min and terminated by the addition of 40 μL SPA beads suspended in quench buffer: 163 mM potassium phosphate pH 7.8, 20% glycerol, 25 mM EDTA. The final concentration of SPA beads is 1.0 mg/mL. After the plate sealing, plates were shaken overnight at room temperature and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 10 min, the radioactivity of the product was determined by scintillation counting on Topcount (PerkinElmer). IC50 determination was performed by fitting the curve of percent of the solvent control activity versus the log of the inhibitor concentration using the GraphPad Prism 6.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 444.46, ALogP 4.06, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 115.12, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Fc1cnc(OCc2cn(-c3cccc(C(F)F)c3)nn2)nc1
InChIKey: OAKOVYAJQBUXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19793
Assay: NR2B standard assay: NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 149 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, and 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (149 mM NaCl (standard assay) or 150 mM (HTS assay), 4 mM KCl (standard assay) or 3 mM (HTS assay), 2 mM CaCl2, 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to ¿EC80 (standard assay) or EC40 (HTS assay) is used to maximize the assay's signal window or the ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators, respectively. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 325 nM (pChEMBL 6.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 321.26, ALogP 2.71, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 65.72, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CN(C(=O)c1cnc(N2CC(F)(F)C2)c(OCC(F)(F)F)n1)C(C)(C)C
InChIKey: FIAAIGAANUVTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1xHT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P (T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 uM to 0.13 nM cAMP. EC50 values were determined using Activity Base analysis (ID Business Solution, Limited). The EC50 values for a wide range of cannabinoid agonists generated from this assay were in agreement with the values published in the scientific literature.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 382.33, ALogP 2.74, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 58.56, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccncc1Nc1nn(CCN2CCCC2)c2ccc(F)cc12
InChIKey: HFQCUTRLHUHLRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific demethylase 5B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UGL1
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: The ability of test compounds to inhibit the activity of Jarid1B was determined in 384-well plate format under the following reaction conditions: 0.8 nM Jarid1B, 300 nM H3K4me3-biotin labeled peptide (Anaspec cat #64357), 2 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid in assay buffer of 50 mM HEPES, pH7.3, 0.005% Brij35, 0.5 mM TCEP, 0.2 mg/ml BSA, 50 μM sodium L-ascorbate, and 2 μM ammonium iron(II) sulfate. Reaction product was determined quantitatively by TR-FRET after the addition of detection reagent Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin (Prozyme) and Europium-anti-mono- or di-methylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me1-2) antibody (PerkinElmer) in the presence of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer) at a final concentration of 25 nM and 1 nM, respectively.The assay reaction was initiated by the following: 2 μl of the mixture of 900 nM H3K4me3-biotin labeled peptide and 6 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid with 2 μl of 11-point serial diluted inhibitor in 3% DMSO was added to each well of the plate, followed by the addition of 2 μl of 2.4 nM Jarid1B to initiate the reaction. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes, and terminated by the addition of 6 μl of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer containing 50 nM Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin and 2 nM Europium-anti-H3K4me1-2 antibody. Plates were read by EnVisionMultilabel Reader in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm, emission at 615 nm and 665 nm) after 1 hour incubation at room temperature. A ratio was calculated (665/615) for each well and fitted to determine inhibition constant (IC50).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 369.4, ALogP 3.11, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 83.28, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(Cl)c1C(=O)NC1(C)CCN(c2cnc(-c3cc(OCC4(F)CCNC4)cn4ncc(C#N)c34)cn2)CC1
InChIKey: RJHHYYJSFAHXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wildtype and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF KinEASE-TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Catalog No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Catalog No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Catalog No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 17.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 603.1, ALogP 4.49, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 120.47, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1cc(C(F)F)c(-c2sc(C(=O)N[C@H]3C[C@@H]3O)nc2C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C)cn1)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: PUOCSJYMOIWDAS-NUZBWSBOSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: ThermoFluor Assay: 1,8-ANS (Invitrogen) was used as a fluorescent dye. Protein and compound solutions are dispensed into black 384-well polypropylene PCR microplates (Abgene) and overlayed with silicone oil (1 μL, Fluka, type DC 200) to prevent evaporation.Bar-coded assay plates are robotically loaded onto a thermostatically controlled PCR-type thermal block and then heated at a typical ramp-rate of 1° C./min for all experiments. Fluorescence was measured by continuous illumination with UV light (Hamamatsu LC6) supplied via fiber optic and filtered through a band-pass filter (380-400 nm; >6 OD cutoff). Fluorescence emission of the entire 384-well plate was detected by measuring light intensity using a CCD camera (Sensys, Roper Scientific) filtered to detect 500±25 nm, resulting in simultaneous and independent readings of all 384 wells. Images were collected at each temperature, and the sum of the pixel intensity in a given area of the assay plate was recorded versus temperature. Reference wells contained RORγt without compounds, and the assay conditions were as follows:    0.065 mg/mL RORγt    60 μM 1,8-ANS    100 mM Hepes, pH 7.0    10 mM NaCl    2.5 mM GSH    0.002% Tween-20
Measurement: Kd = 33 nM (pChEMBL 7.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 533.52, ALogP 3.99, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 107.45, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CCO[C@@H](C(=O)Nc1nnc(N[C@@H]2CCN(c3cccnn3)C2)s1)c1cccc(OC(F)F)c1
InChIKey: FXOXNSGEONEWIW-RHSMWYFYSA-N
Target: Glutaminase kidney isoform, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O94925
Assay: GLS Enzyme Potency Assay: A Glutamate Oxidase/AmplexRed coupled assay was used to measure the ability of compounds to bind to and inhibit the activity of GLS1 in vitro. 6His tagged GLS protein (amino acids 63-669) expressed in E. Coli was purified and stored at −80° C. in aliquots. GLS1 was diluted to 2× working concentration and incubated at room temperature to allow the tetrameric/dimeric forms to reach steady state. Assay measurements were performed in buffer comprising 50 mM TRIS pH 7.8, 100 mM NaPO4, pH 7.8, 0.001% v/v Tween20. Purified recombinant GLS1 protein was diluted in assay buffer to 12 nM and pre-incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. Test compounds were prepared by dilution in 100% DMSO to give the correct dose range for 12 point concentration response and an appropriate volume (2.5-60 nl) dispensed into 384 well micro assay plates (Greiner product code 784900) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. DMSO concentration was maintained at 2% by back filling with DMSO solution. 3 μL of diluted GLS1 protein (12 nM) was then dispensed into each well using a BioRaptr automated dispenser (Beckman-Coulter) and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. 3 μL of 100 mM glutamine diluted in assay buffer was then added and the reaction incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. The reaction was then stopped by addition of 45 μM 6-(2-bromoethynyl)-2,3-dimethyl-quinazolin-4-one, 75 μM Amplex Red, 0.375 units/mL Horseradish Peroxidase, 0.12 units/mL Glutamate Oxidase in 100 mM TRIS pH7.5. After 30 minutes at room temp in the dark, plates were read on a Perkin Elmer EnVision using 535/590 nm optic filters and raw data analysed using Genedata to generate IC50 values. An artefact version of the assay where the 6His tagged GLS protein and glutamine were replaced with assay buffer was also used to rule out non specific effects on the assay components.
Measurement: IC50 = 50.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 491.52, ALogP 3.34, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 114.39, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)c1nc(C(=O)NCC(C)(C)O)sc1-c1ccc(C(O)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc1C(F)F
InChIKey: YLOQOCCHRGCZJF-LLVKDONJSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: RORgammat (full-length human) Reporter Assay B: Cells used in this assay were transiently co-transfected with three different plasmids, one expressing the GAL4-DNA binding domain (DBD)-RORγt fusion protein under control of a CMV promoter (NH2-Gal4-DBD:RORC COOH in pCMV-BD, Stratagene #211342), and two reporter plasmids the firefly luciferase reporter under control of a GAL4 promoter (pFR-Luc 2×GAL4) and Renilla luciferase reporter under control of CMV promoter (pRL-CMV, Promega #E2261). The full-length coding sequence was used for human RORγt, i.e., nucleotides 142-1635 of human RORγt, transcript variant 2, NCBI Accession: NM_001001523.1 (SEQ ID NO:1). HEK293T cells were plated at 35,000 per well in 96-well plate in medium of DMEM with 10% FBS. After 18-22 hours incubation, the transfection was carried out by using a PEI solution with 170.5 ng total DNA/well (50 ng pCMV-BD-ROR plus 20 ng of pFR-Luc reporter and 0.5 ng of pRL-CMV reporter plus 100 ng Carrier DNA (Clontech #630440) for each well). 4-6 hours after transfection, cells were treated with compounds for overnight in the medium with final concentration of FBS 1.3% and DMSO 0.1%. After overnight (16 to 20 hours) incubation, media were removed and cells were lysed with 50 μL Glo Lysis Buffer (Promega) for 10-15 minutes followed by 10 minute incubation with 50 μL Dual Glo reagent (Promega) at room temperature. Firefly luciferase luminescence was measured using a BMG Pherastar plate reader. To each well, 50 μL Stop and Glo reagent was added and incubated for 10 minutes at room temperature. Renilla luminescence was measured using a BMG Pherastar plate reader. To calculate the effect of compounds on RORγt activity, firefly values were normalized against values of DMSO only and values of reference compound at saturating concentration, then further normalized against Renilla signals. IC50s were generated by plotting final Renilla normalized data against compound concentration and percent inhibition was calculated against DMSO control.
Measurement: IC50 = 350 nM (pChEMBL 6.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 603.53, ALogP 5.19, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 102.76, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COCCn1cnc(-c2cc(C)c(F)c(C(=O)NNS(=O)(=O)C3CCOCC3)c2)c1
InChIKey: NCMJMXBWEPNUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone acetyltransferase KAT6A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92794
Assay: KAT-6A Enzyme Assay: KAT-6A. Enzyme assay buffer was 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 0.002% Tween20, 0.005% bovine skin gelatin, and 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT). For determination of IC50values, compounds were serially diluted with 2% (v/v) DMSO in the final reaction, pre-incubating each dilution of each compound with 40 μL of assay buffer containing KAT-6A enzyme (12.5 nM final concentration). 10 μL of assay buffer containing 1 μM peptide substrate and 1 μM acetyl coenzyme A (final concentrations) was added. Reactions (50 μL total) were then carried out at 25° C. for 90 minutes. Reactions were terminated by the addition of 0.5% formic acid (final concentration), and a sample of each reaction was analyzed by SAMDI Tech, Inc. (Chicago, Ill.) using self-assembled monolayer desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (Mrksich, M. (2008) Mass spectrometry of self-assembled monolayers: a new tool for molecular surface science. ACS Nano 2, 7-18).
Measurement: IC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 440.5, ALogP 1.39, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 111.55, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1-c1cc(Nc2cc(N)c(OC)c(F)c2)ncn1
InChIKey: FWPLUJPWBJGFDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CDK9/cyclin T1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50750
Assay: In Vitro CDK9/CyclinT Assay: The activity of the compounds described in the present invention can be determined by measuring the phosphorylation of a fluorescently-labeled peptide by human CDK9/CyclinT kinase complex by fluorescent polarization using a commercially available IMAP Screening Express Assay Kit (Molecular devices).Test compounds were diluted in 100% DMSO to 5 mM stock concentration, then further dilutions were made in H2O or 100% DMSO to desirable concentrations.Each reaction consisted of 5 nM enzyme: CDK9/CyclinT (Proqinase cat#0371-0345-1), 400 nM TAMRA-Rbtide (synthetic 15-mer peptide derived from human retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein labeled with TAMRA dye, Genecust Europe), 12 μM ATP (=Kmapp, Sigma-Aldrich) and kinase buffer: 20 mM MOPS pH 7 (Sigma-Aldrich), 1 mM DTT (Sigma-Aldrich), 10 mM MgCl2 (Sigma-Aldrich), 0.01% Tween 20 (Sigma-Aldrich).For each reaction, 4 or 6 μl containing TAMRA-Rbtide, ATP and kinase buffer were combined with 2 μl diluted compound in H2O or 0.028 μl compound in 100% DMSO. The kinase reaction was started by the addition of 2 μl diluted enzyme. The reaction was allowed to run for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction was stopped by adding 15 μl IMAP beads (1:400 beads in progressive (100% buffer A) 1× buffer). After an additional 1 hour, fluorescent polarization (Ex: 550-10 nm, Em: 590-10 nm, Dich: 561 nm) was measured using an Analyst GT (Molecular devices).
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 340.36, ALogP 3.63, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 82.29, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1nc(NCc2cncc(C(F)(F)F)c2)nc2ccsc12)N1CCC1
InChIKey: PHOWLZRLLMDQKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29274
Assay: Activity Assay: Compounds (Adenosine Receptor modulators) and activity assay.
Measurement: IC50 > 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 393.39, ALogP 3.56, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 71.01, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CCC(n2cnc3ccc(-c4ccc5oc(N)nc5c4)cc3c2=O)CC1
InChIKey: ADOVHXDRRAJSSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00459
Assay: PI 3-Kinase HTRF Assay: Briefly, the assay is a time resolved FRET assay that indirectly measures PIP3 product formed by the activity of a PI3-K. The kinase reaction is performed in a microtitre plate (e.g., a 384 well microtitre plate). The total reaction volume is approximately 20 ul per well. In the first step, each well receives 2 ul of test compound in 20% dimethylsulphoxide resulting in a 2% DMSO final concentration. Next, approximately 14.5 ul of a kinase/PIP2 mixture (diluted in 1x reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 0.25-0.3 ug/ml kinase and 10 uM PIP2. The plate is sealed and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. To start the reaction, 3.5 ul of ATP (diluted in 1x reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 10 uM ATP. The plate is sealed and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by adding 5 ul of Stop Solution per well and then 5 ul of Detection Mix is added per well. The plate is sealed, incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, and then read on an appropriate plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 403.49, ALogP 3.83, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 90.18, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CC(F)(c1ccccc1F)c1nc2nc(-c3noc(=O)[nH]3)nc(-c3cncc(Cl)c3)c2n1C[C@H]1CC[C@H](C)CC1
InChIKey: DDDSJBFSCZLJQC-SWGGNHTLSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: FRET Assay: An HDM2 FRET assay was developed to assess the compounds' inhibitory activity towards binding of p53 protein. A truncated version of HDM2 with residues 17 to 125 (containing p53 binding surface, Science (1994) 265, 346-355), with N-terminal His and Thioredoxin tag was generated in pET32a expression vector and expressed in E. coli strain BL21(DE3)Rosetta. Protein was purified using Ni-affinity chromatography, followed by size exclusion chromatography using Superdex 75 26/60 column. To assess inhibition of p53 binding to HDM2, a FITC labeled 8-mer peptide (sequence: Ac-Phe-Arg-Dpr-Ac6c-(6-Br)Trp-Glu-Glu-Leu-NH2; Anal Biochem. 2004 Aug. 1; 331(1):138-46) with strong affinity towards p53 binding pocket of HDM2 was used. The HDM2 assay buffer contained 1× Phosphate Buffered Saline (Invitrogen, Cat#14190), 0.01% BSA (Jackson ImmunoResearch, Cat#001-000-162), 0.01% Tween-20. In the 1× assay buffer recombinant HDM2 protein, peptide and Lumi4-Tb Cryptate-conjugate mouse anti-6×His antibody (cisbio, Cat# Tb61HISTLB) were added and transferred to ProxiPlate PLUS (PerkinElmer, Cat#6008269), containing compounds so that final DMSO concentration is 0.1%. Final concentrations of reagents in the assay wells are 0.5 nM HDM2, 0.25 nM anti HIS (Tb label) antibody and 3 nM peptide. After two hour incubation at room temperature in a humidified chamber plates were read on EnVision plate reader with the following settings: excitation: UV, 340 nM, two emission filters: 520 nm and 495 nm respectively. Ratio of em520/em495 was used to calculate % inhibition and to obtain IC50 with 4-parameter logistic equation.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.424 nM (pChEMBL 9.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 566.01, ALogP 6.08, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 115.38, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCC(N(CCO)CC(=O)N(C)C)CC4)nc3c2C(C)C)cn2ncnc2c1C
InChIKey: RQWSFWNCNBIYKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 24 nM (pChEMBL 7.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 531.71, ALogP 4.42, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 102.65, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cc(-c2ncnc(Nc3cnn(C4CCNCC4)c3)n2)ccc1O[C@H]1CCCC[C@H]1F
InChIKey: AEIPIIUQGITKFW-IRLDBZIGSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Biological for hJAK2: Enzymatic activity of hJAK2 was measured using a LANCE homogeneous time resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay that monitors enzyme dependent phosphorylation of a biotinylated serine/threonine peptide substrate (PTK). An increase in the amount of phopshorylated peptide results in an increase in TR-FRET signal. hJAK2 was expressed and purified as full length recombinant proteins. Detection reagents for the assay were purchased from PerkinElmer. hJAK2 enzyme was assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 2×Km ATP (30 μM) and 1 μM peptide, 50 mM Tris-Cl (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2, 1mM dithiothreitol, 0.01% BSA, 0.05% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentration of enzyme: hJAK2 at 0.3 nM. After an assay reaction time of 40 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with EDTA and LANCE Detection Buffer.Amount of phosphorylated peptide was determined by the addition of 20 nM SA-APC and 1 nM europium cryptate labeled anti-phospho PTK monoclonal antibody PY66 and the resulting TR-FRET signal was recorded on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 μs delay and 200 μs read window). Data was normalized based on a positive (1 μM Staurosporine) and negative (DMSO) controls and IC50 values calculated from the fit of the doseresponse curves to a four-parameter equation. All IC50 values represent geometric mean values of a minimum of four determinations. These assays generally produced results within 3-fold of the reported mean.
Measurement: IC50 = 154 nM (pChEMBL 6.809999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 462.53, ALogP 3.93, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 113.57, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(CC(=O)N[C@H]2CC[C@H](CCN3CCc4nc(OCC(F)(F)F)sc4CC3)CC2)c(F)n1
InChIKey: YXLMDXDARNJQRB-JCNLHEQBSA-N
Target: D(2) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14416
Assay: Binding Inhibition for Dopamine D2 Receptor: Buffer solution: 50 mM Tris-HCl (35409-45, Nacalai Tesque) (pH 7.4) containing 120 mM NaCl (31320-05, Nacalai Tesque), 1 mM MgCl.06HO (20909-55, Nacalai Tesque), 5 mM KCl (28514-75, Nacalai Tesque) and 2 mM CaCl) (067-31, NAKARAI CHEMICALS, LTD.)Radioligand: (final concentration) 1.2 nM [H]-Methylspiperone ([HN-methyl-]-Methylspiperone, NET-856, 83.8 Ci/mmol, PerkinElmer) Non-specific ligand: (final concentration) 10 μM Butaclamol [(+)-Butaclamol Hydrochloride, D033, Sigma] SPA beads solution: SPA beads [WGA PVT SPA Scintillation Beads, RPNQ0001 (500 mg), RPNQ0060 (2 g), PerkinElmer] (0.2 mg/well)Incubation time and temperature: 120 min at 25° C.Kd: 0.272 nM(Preparation of Solutions of Non-Specific Ligand or the Compounds of the Present Invention)Butaclamol or the compounds of the present invention were weighed and DMSO was added to make a 10 mM solution. This solution was diluted to each concentration.(Preparation of Radioligand Solution),[H]-Methylspiperone was weighed and the buffer solution was added to make a 3.6 nM solution.(Preparation of SPA Beads Solution) SPA beads were weighed and stirred in water to make a 50 mg/mL solution. Using this solution, a mixture with the cell membranes was prepared.
Measurement: Ki = 630 nM (pChEMBL 6.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 517.59, ALogP 3.67, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 72.28, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(-c2cnc3[nH]c(=O)n(CC(=O)c4cccs4)c3c2)c1
InChIKey: GSEZDLMDCKKJAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q05586
Assay: Biological Assay (standard): NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 137 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2), 0.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (137 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2), 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to ~EC40 used to maximize the assay's signal window and ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 204 nM (pChEMBL 6.690000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 365.41, ALogP 3.34, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 76.98, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CC2(CCN(C(=O)OC(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)CC2)CN1Cc1c(N2CCC3(CCOCC3)C2)cccc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: STUCTQZODAGQSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: O08914
Assay: In Vitro Competitive Activity-Based Protein Profiling: Proteomes (mouse brain membrane fraction or cell lysates) (50 μL, 1.0 mg/mL total protein concentration) were preincubated with varying concentrations of inhibitors at 37° C. After 30 min, FP¿Rh (1.0 μL, 50 μM in DMSO) was added and the mixture was incubated for another 30 min at 37° C. Reactions were quenched with SDS loading buffer (50 μL-4×) and run on SDS-PAGE. Following gel imaging, serine hydrolase activity was determined by measuring fluorescent intensity of gel bands corresponding to MAGL, ABHD6 and FAAH using ImageJ 1.43u software. Data from this assay is shown in Table 2 (% inhibition at 1 μM).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 659.63, ALogP 7.41, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 45.25, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(Nc2nccc(-c3ccc4c(c3)CN(CC(C)(C)O)CC[C@@H]4NC(=O)c3nnc(C(C)(C)C)o3)n2)cn1
InChIKey: JWEGKTDIJFPRID-QHCPKHFHSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: In Vitro BTK Kinase Assay: The purpose of the BTK in vitro assay is to determine compound potency against BTK through the measurement of IC50. Compound inhibition is measured after monitoring the amount of phosphorylation of a fluorescein-labeled polyGAT peptide (Invitrogen PV3611) in the presence of active BTK enzyme (Upstate 14-552), ATP, and inhibitor. The BTK kinase reaction was done in a black 96 well plate (costar 3694). For a typical assay, a 24 pL aliquot of a ATP/peptide master mix (final concentration; ATP 10 μM, polyGAT 100 nM) in kinase buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 200 μM Na3PO4, 5 mM DTT, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 0.2 mg/ml casein) is added to each well. Next, I pL of a 4-fold, 40× compound titration in 100% DMSO solvent is added, followed by adding 15 uL of BTK enzyme mix in 1× kinase buffer (with a final concentration of 0.25 nM). The assay is incubated for 30 minutes before being stopped with 28 pL of a 50 mM EDTA solution. Aliquots (5 uL) of the kinase reaction are transferred to a low volume white 384 well plate (Coming 3674), and 5 pL of a 2× detection buffer (Invitrogen PV3574, with 4 nM Tb-PY20 antibody, Invitrogen PV3552) is added. The plate is covered and incubated for 45 minutes at room temperature. Time resolved fluorescence (TRF) on Molecular Devices M5 (332 nm excitation; 488 nm emission; 518 nm fluorescein emission) is measured. IC50 values are calculated using a four parameter fit with 100% enzyme activity determined from the DMSO control and 0% activity from the EDTA control.
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 559.68, ALogP 3.75, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 147.12, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cc2ccc(-c3nccc(Nc4ccc(-c5cn[nH]c5)cc4)n3)cc2[nH]1)N1CCC2(CCN2)CC1
InChIKey: ZIERUCGVFBGMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13464
Assay: Biological Assay: The kinase IC50 was determined by a commercialized CISBIO kinase detection kit, HTRF KinEASE-STK S2 kit (62ST2PEC). ROCK2 (01-119) employed in the reaction was purchased from Carna Biosciences.Before the assay, the following working solutions as needed were formulated with corresponding reagents according to the instruction of the kinase detection kit: 1×kinase buffer, 5×STK-52 substrate working solution (1.5 μM) and 5×ATP working solution (1.5 μM), 5×ROCK2 kinase working solution, 4×Streptavidin-XL665 working solution, and 4×STK-Ab-Cryptate 2 detection solution. Then the assay was performed according to the following procedure.A solution of a compound at a concentration of 10000 nM was prepared with the 1×kinase buffer containing 2.5% DMSO. Gradient dilution of the solution of the compound was performed with the kinase buffer containing DMSO, so as to obtain solutions of a test compound at 9 different concentrations. In addition to wells of test compounds, a positive well (containing all the reagents except the compound) and a negative well (containing all the reagents except the test compound and kinase) were set. Except for the control wells (positive and negative wells), a solution of a test compound (4 μL) was added to each of the reaction wells, and a solution of 2.5% DMSO was added to the control wells. Then the substrate (2 μM, i.e., 2 μL. 5×STK-S2 substrate working solution) was added to each of the reaction wells. The 5×ROCK2 kinase working solution (2 μL, containing 1.4 ng ROCK2 kinase) was added to each of the reaction wells except for the negative well, the volume of which was made up with the 1×kinase buffer (2 μL). The 5×ATP working solution (2 μL) was added to each of the reaction wells, and the mixtures were incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After the kinase reaction was complete, the 4×Streptavidin-XL665 working solution was added to each of the reaction wells, the solutions were mixed, followed by immediate addition of the 4×STK-Ab-Cryptate 2 detection solution (5 μL), and the mixtures were incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. The fluorescence signal was read on ENVISION (Perkinelmer) (excitation wavelength: 320 nm, and emission wavelength: 665 nm and 615 nm). The inhibitory rate in each well was calculated based on the fluorescence intensity value: ER (Emission Ratio)=(fluorescence intensity at 665 nm/fluorescence intensity at 615 nm); inhibitory rate=(ERpositive−ERtest compound)/(ERpositive−ERnegative)*100%. Curves were plotted and fitted to obtain the median inhibitory concentration (IC50) of each teat compound with the PRISM 5.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 = 2283 nM (pChEMBL 5.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 504.6, ALogP 4.73, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 114.62, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CCC1(n2nc(Nc3ccc(C(=O)N4CCOC(C)C4C)c(C)c3)c3c(=O)[nH]ccc32)CCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC1
InChIKey: HCUJMXUNTUJCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Jak Biochemical HTRF Assay Protocol: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, Tyk2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at room temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (Xex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading. After normalization to untreated controls, the percent inhibition of the HTRF signal at each compound concentration was calculated. The plot of percent inhibition versus the log of compound concentration was fit with a 4-parameter dose response equation to calculate IC50 values.Final reaction conditions were:[E] [S] [ATP] [Eu-pY20] [SA-Dylight]Enzyme (nM) (μM) (μM) (nM) (nM)JAK1 1.405 0.75 31.8 9 312.5JAK2 0.052 0.75 8.5 9 312.5JAK3 0.031 0.75 2.9 9 312.5Tyk2 2.612 0.75 6.9 9 312.5Compound concentrations tested were 1496, 499, 175, 49.9, 18.7, 6.2, 2.1, 0.75, 0.24, 0.075, and 0.0125 nM, with 1.25% residual DMSO.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.88 nM (pChEMBL 8.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 592.74, ALogP 5.16, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 121.79, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)C23CCCN(C(=O)C45CCC(C(=O)O)(CC4)CC5)C2COc2cc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)ccc23)cc1
InChIKey: WBLZUSMDKVYAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Binding Assay : The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H]25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 μg/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 μM to 0.28 nM, for 10 min at rt in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% glycerol (Sigma Cat # G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat # RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 442 nM (pChEMBL 6.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 721.69, ALogP 6.85, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 110.21, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): COc1cncc(OC[C@@H]2CCc3cc([C@H]4CC[C@](N)(COP(=O)(O)O)C4)ccc3C2)c1
InChIKey: UMMQYXKEQISLQU-NIJIEXERSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: [35S] GTPgammaS Binding Assays: Compounds were loaded in a 384 Falcon v-bottom plate (0.5 ul/well in a 11 point, 3-fold dilution). Membranes prepared from S1P1/CHO cells or EDG3-Gal5-bla HEK293T cells (EDG3 equivalent S1P3) were added to the compound plate (40 ul/well, final protein 3 ug/well) with MULTIDROP. [35S] GTP (1250 Ci/mmol, Perkin Elmer) was diluted in assay buffer: 20 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EGTA (ethylene glycol tetraacetic acid), 1 mM DTT (Dithiothreitol), 10 uM GDP, 0.1% fatty acid free BSA, and 10 ug/ml Saponin to 0.4 nM. 40 ul of the [35S] GTP solution was added to the compound plate with a final concentration of 0.2 nM. The reaction was kept at room temperature for 45 min. At the end of incubation, all the mixtures in the compound plate were transferred to Millipore 384-well FB filter plates via the VELOCITY11 Vprep liquid handler. The filter plate was washed with water 4 times by using the manifold Embla plate washer and dried at 60° C. for 45 min. MicroScint 20 scintillation fluid (30 ul) was added to each well for counting on the Packard TOPCOUNT. EC50 is defined as the agonist concentration that corresponds to 50% of the Ymax (maximal response) obtained for each individual compound tested.
Measurement: EC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 462.48, ALogP 3.35, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 124.13, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NN=C(c2ccc(NC3CCOCC3)c(C(F)(F)F)c2)CO1
InChIKey: BRDRSCOFKHRZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 3B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13370
Assay: PDE3B Enzyme Inhibition: The commercially available 3H-cAMP Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA, Perkin Elmer) system was used for enzyme inhibition studies. For the determination of the in vitro effect of example compounds on the PDE3B reactions 2 μl of the respective example compound solution in DMSO (serial dilutions) were placed in wells of microtiter plates (Isoplate-96/200W; Perkin Elmer). 50 μl of a dilution of PDE3B cell extract from Sf9 cells overexpressing human full length PDE3B (SB Drug Discovery, UK) in buffer A (50 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 8.3 mM MgCl2, 1.7 mM EDTA, 0.2% BSA) was added. The dilution of the PDE3B cell extract was chosen such that the reaction kinetics was linear and less than 70% of the substrate was consumed (typical dilution 1:6000). The reaction was started by addition of 50 μl (0.025 μCi) of 1:2000 in buffer A w/o BSA diluted substrate [8-3H]adenosine 3′, 5′-cyclic phosphate (1 μCi/μl; Perkin Elmer). After incubation at room temperature for 60 min, the reaction was stopped by addition of 25 μl of a suspension containing 18 mg/ml yttrium scintillation proximity beads (Perkin Elmer) in water. The microtiter plates were sealed and measured in a Microbeta scintillation counter (PerkinElmer Wallac). IC50 values were determined from sigmoidal curves by plotting percentage PDE3B activity vs log compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 123 nM (pChEMBL 6.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 343.31, ALogP 2.74, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 71.95, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): CC(F)(F)COc1nc2c(s1)CCN(CC[C@H]1CC[C@H](NC(=O)c3cccnc3C(F)F)CC1)CC2
InChIKey: DQWJWRGJUJYEGP-QAQDUYKDSA-N
Target: D(2) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14416
Assay: Binding Inhibition for Dopamine D2 Receptor: Buffer solution: 50 mM Tris-HCl (35409-45, Nacalai Tesque) (pH 7.4) containing 120 mM NaCl (31320-05, Nacalai Tesque), 1 mM MgCl.06HO (20909-55, Nacalai Tesque), 5 mM KCl (28514-75, Nacalai Tesque) and 2 mM CaCl) (067-31, NAKARAI CHEMICALS, LTD.)Radioligand: (final concentration) 1.2 nM [H]-Methylspiperone ([HN-methyl-]-Methylspiperone, NET-856, 83.8 Ci/mmol, PerkinElmer) Non-specific ligand: (final concentration) 10 μM Butaclamol [(+)-Butaclamol Hydrochloride, D033, Sigma] SPA beads solution: SPA beads [WGA PVT SPA Scintillation Beads, RPNQ0001 (500 mg), RPNQ0060 (2 g), PerkinElmer] (0.2 mg/well)Incubation time and temperature: 120 min at 25° C.Kd: 0.272 nM(Preparation of Solutions of Non-Specific Ligand or the Compounds of the Present Invention)Butaclamol or the compounds of the present invention were weighed and DMSO was added to make a 10 mM solution. This solution was diluted to each concentration.(Preparation of Radioligand Solution),[H]-Methylspiperone was weighed and the buffer solution was added to make a 3.6 nM solution.(Preparation of SPA Beads Solution) SPA beads were weighed and stirred in water to make a 50 mg/mL solution. Using this solution, a mixture with the cell membranes was prepared.
Measurement: Ki = 430 nM (pChEMBL 6.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 528.62, ALogP 5.29, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 67.35, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(N)=N[C@](C)(c2cc(/C=C(\F)c3ncc(C#N)s3)ccc2F)CS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: BSFKLQRMSXSNSC-ZRBJYGNNSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro BACE1 Cell-Based Assay: The cell-based assay measures inhibition or reduction of Aβ40 in conditioned medium of test compound treated cells expressing amyloid precursor protein. Cells stably expressing Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) were plated at a density of 45K cells/well in 384 well plates (Corning/BioCoat 354663). The test compounds were then added to cells in 22-point dose response concentrations with the starting concentration being 62.5 μM. The compounds were diluted from stock solutions in DMSO and the final DMSO concentration of the test compounds on cells was 0.625%. The cells were cultivated overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS. After 24 h of incubation with the test compounds, the conditioned media was collected and the Aβ40 levels were determined using HTRF (Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence). The IC50 of the compound was calculated from the percent of control or percent inhibition of Aβ 40 as a function of the concentration of the test compound.The HTRF to detect Aβ40 was performed in 384 well plates (Costar 3658). The antibody pair that were used to detect Aβ 40 from cell supernatants were ConfAb40 antibody (Amgen in-house) and biotinylated 6E10 (BIOLEGEND). As an alternative to ConfAb40, a commercially available antibody, Anti-beta Amyloid 1-40 antibody [BDI350] from Abcam, Cambridge, Mass. 02139-1517 (Product code: ab20068), may be used in this assay. The concentrations were 0.35 μg/mL of ConfAb40 antibody and 1.33 μg/mL of 6E10-biotinylated antibody, as well as 4.5 μg/mL of Streptavidin Allophycocyanin Conjugate (ThermoFisher Scientific) in HTRF Buffer (1M Hepes pH 7.5, 1M NaCl, 1% BSA, 0.5% Tween 20).The conditioned media was incubated with above antibodies and Streptavidin Allophycocyanin Conjugate for 30-60 minutes at 23° C. The final readout was performed on Envision from PerkinElmer.
Measurement: IC50 = 28 nM (pChEMBL 7.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 423.47, ALogP 2.43, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 112.44, QED 0.81