lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CCCN(c2ncnc3[nH]cc(-c4cccnc4)c23)C1
InChIKey: OLOPFQBPHVBUAY-LBPRGKRZSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Lantha Screen Technology Assay: LRRK2 kinase activity was measured using Lantha Screen technology from Invitrogen. GST-tagged truncated LRRK2 from Invitrogen (Cat # PV4874) was incubated with a fluorescein-labeled peptide substrate based upon ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM), also known as LRRKtide (Invitrogen cat #PR8976A), in the presence of a dose response of compound. Upon completion, the assay was stopped and detected with a terbium labeled anti-phospho-ERM antibody (Invitrogen, cat #PR8975A). The assay was carried out under the following protocol: 3 uL of a working solution of substrate (233 nM LRRKtide, 117 uM ATP) prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, with 2 mM DTT and 0.01% Brij35 added fresh) was added to a low volume Greiner 384-well plate. The compound dose response was prepared by diluting compound to a top concentration of 3.16 mM in 100% DMSO and serial diluted by half-log in DMSO 11 times. Aliquots (3.5 uL) of the 100% DMSO dose response were mixed with 46.5 uL water.
Measurement: IC50 = 95 nM (pChEMBL 7.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 293.37, ALogP 3.26, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 57.7, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CC(Oc1nc2c(c(Nc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)n1)CCN(c1ncccc1C(F)(F)F)CC2)C1CCCCC1
InChIKey: BKNAWURHXYWLLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: O35433
Assay: Functional Assay: The assay was performed as described below, using HEK293 cells transfected with rat TRPV1 (rTRPV1/HEK293). These cells had a geneticin selection marker and were grown in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL), and 500 μg/mL geneticin in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 2040 nM (pChEMBL 5.690000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 579.59, ALogP 7.61, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 63.17, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Oc2ccc3c(O)c(C(=O)NCC(C)(C)C(=O)O)ncc3c2)cc1
InChIKey: MWTHTDNUNOIXLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Egl nine homolog 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9GZT9
Assay: HIF-PH Assay: Ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, alpha-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, and HPLC purified peptide may be obtained from commercial sources, e.g., Perkin-Elmer (Wellesley Mass.), Sigma-Aldrich, and SynPep Corp. (Dublin Calif.), respectively. Peptides for use in the assay may be fragments of HIFα as described above or as disclosed in International Publication WO 2005/118836, incorporated by reference herein. HIF-pH, e.g., PHD1 (EGLN2) or PHD2 (EGLN1), can be expressed in, e.g., insect Hi5 cells, and partially purified, e.g., through a SP ion exchange chromatography column. Enzyme activity is determined by capturing 14CO2 using an assay described by Kivirikko and Myllyla (1982, Methods Enzymol. 82:245-304). Assay reactions contain 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 100 μM α-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, 0.30 mCi/mL ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, 40 μM FeSO4, 1 mM ascorbate, 1541.8 units/mL Catalase, with or without 50 μM peptide substrate and various concentrations of compound of the invention. Reactions are initiated by addition of HIF-PH enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 19520 nM (pChEMBL 4.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 410.43, ALogP 3.58, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 117.98, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): O=C(/C=C/c1ccc(Cl)cc1)Nc1ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c2ccc(NCCSc3ccccc3)c([N+](=O)[O-])c2)cc1
InChIKey: HVFCPAJZPFPRJF-CAOOACKPSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07817
Assay: Inhibition of 5-FAM-Bid peptide binding to Bcl-XL (unknown origin) by fluorescence polarization assay
Measurement: Ki = 210 nM (pChEMBL 6.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 637.14, ALogP 6.22, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 147.51, QED 0.05
Compound (SMILES): CNc1nnc(-c2ccc3[nH]cc(-c4nccc(N5CCN(C)CC5)n4)c3c2)s1
InChIKey: WIPBIZXEEPHOTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 33.61 nM (pChEMBL 7.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 406.52, ALogP 2.94, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 85.86, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncc(C2CCOCC2)cc1-c1ccc(C(=O)NCc2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)cc1
InChIKey: VJXMXDQCDTWLDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: AlphaScreen Assay: Compound potency against activated ERK2 is determined using a kinase assay that measures ERK2-catalyzed phosphorylation of biotinylated ERKtide peptide substrate ([Biotin]-AHA-K-R-E-L-V-E-P-L-T-P-S-G-E-A-P-N-Q-A-L-L-R-[NH2], the peptide sequence derived from EGF receptor: SEQ ID NO:1). The assay is carried out in 50 mM HEPES [pH 7.5], 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA using 0.25 nM ERK2, 200 nM ERKtide peptide and 35 uM ATP (all concentrations are final in the reaction) in a total volume of 10.25 uL. A 16-point, half-log dilution series of compounds at 41x final concentration is used for generating IC50 curves. Compound dilution series are prepared in 100% DMSO. ERK2 is preincubated with compounds for 30 minutes at ambient temperature. Reaction is initiated by addition of a substrate cocktail of ERKtide peptide and ATP and is allowed to proceed for 2-3 hours at ambient temperature. Reaction is terminated by addition of 10 uL of a 2x stop buffer consisting of 100 mM Tris-Cl [pH 7.5], 25 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween 20, 10 ug/mL of AlphaScreen Protein A Acceptor Beads, 10 ug/mL of Streptavidin Donor Beads (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.), and 1.4 ug/mL phospho-EGF Receptor (Thr669) antibody (Cat #3056, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 = 9.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 455.48, ALogP 5.17, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 77.24, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CN(C(=O)Nc1ccc(C#N)cc1)[C@@H]1CCN(c2ncnc3[nH]ccc23)C1
InChIKey: LTWZOXXGMBQDHB-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: JAK1/2/3 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Kit-Tyr 6 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV4122). TYK2 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Z'-LYTE™ Kinase Assay Kit-Tyr 3 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192). Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 or TYK2 catalytic domains are from Invitrogen (Cat No. PV4774/PV4210/PV3855/PV4790); All reactions (20 μL) are started by adding 2.5 μL of the testing compound in 4% DMSO solution, 5 μL of Kinase/Peptide substrate Mixture (3.2, 0.04, 0.2 or 8 μg/mL for Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 catalytic domains, 4 μM for Z-LYTE™ Tyr 6 peptide or Z-LYTE™ Tyr 3 peptide) or Phospho-Peptide solution (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192, diluted with 1.33× Kinase Buffer), 2.5 μL ATP Solution (300/100/40/100M, JAK1/JAK2/JAK3/TYK2) or 1.33× Kinase Buffer (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3189, 5× diluted with distilled water). The 384-well assay plate (Corning, Cat. No. 3575) is mixed and incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 μL of the Development Solution (Dilute Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/64 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3 assay; Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/2048 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for TYK2 assay. The diluted Development Solution is then added to each well, mixed and incubated at room temperature for another 1 hour. The kinase reaction is then stopped by adding 5 μL of the Stop Reagent (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3094), and the plate is read with Wallac 1420 VICTOR3 Multilabel Counter (PerkinElmer™) at 445 nm and 520 nm fluorescence. All compounds are initially tested at 8 different concentrations (1 μM down to 0.0003 μM) using a 1:3 serial dilution scheme.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.55 nM (pChEMBL 9.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 361.41, ALogP 2.57, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 100.94, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nsc(NS(=O)(=O)c2ccc3c(c2)OCCN3c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2Cl)n1
InChIKey: FLEKOYVKGHAPNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to −10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 6750 nM (pChEMBL 5.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 490.92, ALogP 4.85, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 84.42, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCc1ccc(NC(=O)C2(/C(N)=N/O)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: MXYBQNCPYNJCAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sphingosine kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q9JIA7
Assay: Kinase Assay: Sphingosine kinase activity was assessed as described previously (Kharel, Y., Lee, S., Snyder, A. H., Sheasley-O'Neill, S. L., Morris, M. A., Setiady, Y., Zhu, R., Zigler, M. A., Burcin, T. L., Ley, K., Tung, K. S. K., Engelhard, V. H., Macdonald, T. L. and Lynch, K. R. Sphingosine kinase 2 is required for modulation of lymphocyte traffic by FTY720. J Biological Chemistry 280: 36865-36872 (2005)). High levels of human sphingosine kinase type 1 (mSK1) and mouse sphingosine kinase type 2 (mSK2) were expressed in Sf9 insect cells by infection with cognate baculoviruses. Crude homogenates were incubated with γ-[32P]ATP and 10 micromolar D-erythro-sphingosine in the presence of 100 micromolar concentrations of test compounds for 20 minutes at 37 C. The product, radiolabeled S1P, was isolated by extraction into organic solvents after acidification and displaced by thin layer chromatography.
Measurement: Ki > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 443.68, ALogP 7.18, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 87.71, QED 0.07
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C[C@H](S)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1CC[C@H](C(=O)O)C1
InChIKey: KOFOGQLQSMHERG-QAETUUGQSA-N
Target: Angiotensin-converting enzyme (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P12821
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Human recombinant angiotensin-converting enzyme (hrACE) was obtained from R&D Systems (Minneapolis, Minn.). Its enzyme activity was determined using the internally quenched fluorescent substrate ES005: (7-methoxycoumarin-4-yl)acetyl-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-Ala-Phe-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-Lys (R&D Systems, Minneapolis, Minn.). The assay buffer was 0.1 M HEPES, pH 7.4, and the temperature was 30° C. The substrate concentration was below Km (≦40 μM). Enzyme rates were determined in an Fmax fluorescence plate reader (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) using an excitation wavelength of 320 nm and an emission wavelength of 405 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 49000 nM (pChEMBL 4.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 439.58, ALogP 1.25, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 98.23, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2ccc3nc(NC(=O)c4ccc(C#N)nc4)cn3n2)c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: OMXBIALDSWTMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform delta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48730
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 ul prepared from 15 ul additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 ul of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIPÂ®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 uM ATP, 1.5 uM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 438.43, ALogP 3.45, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 113.79, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)NC(=O)c1ccc(-c2cnc(N3CCOCC3)c3nc(/C=C/c4ccc5ccccc5n4)cn23)cc1
InChIKey: DMMFOBIOPSXUKA-OUKQBFOZSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q9QYJ6
Assay: In Vitro Assay rPDE10: Rat recombinant PDE10a (rPDE10a) was expressed in Sf9 cells using a recombinant rPDE10a baculovirus construct. Cells were harvested after 48 h of infection and the rPDE10a protein was purified by metal chelate chromatography on Ni-sepharose 6FF. Tested compounds were dissolved and diluted in 100% DMSO to a concentration 100 fold of the final concentration in the assay. Compound dilutions (0.4 uL) were added in 384 well plates to 20 uL of incubation buffer (50 mM Tris pH 7.8, 8.3 mM MgCl2, 1.7 mM EGTA). 10 uL of rPDE10a enzyme in incubation buffer was added and the reaction was started by addition of 10 uL substrate to a final concentration of 60 nM cAMP and 0.008 uCi 3H-cAMP. The reaction was incubated for 60 min at rt. After incubation, the reaction was stopped with 20 uL of 17.8 mg/mL PDE SPA beads. After sedimentation of the beads during 30 min the radioactivity was measured in a Perkin Elmer Topcount scintillation counter and results were expressed as cpm. For blank values the enz
Measurement: IC50 = 16 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 554.63, ALogP 3.64, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 118.79, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CC[C@H]1CCc2cc(-c3cc(OC(F)(F)F)ccc3F)ccc2O1
InChIKey: KQNFDFQXGLAIFE-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5NUL3
Assay: Agonist activity at human GPR120 short isoform expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as increase in IP1 accumulation after 60 mins by HTRF assay
Measurement: EC50 = 170 nM (pChEMBL 6.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 384.32, ALogP 4.95, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 55.76, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CCCNc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)c2ccc(N3CCN(Cc4ccccc4-c4ccc(Cl)cc4)CC3)cc2Oc2ccc3[nH]ccc3c2)cc1S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: BPQUULCPOIUXMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q64373
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 40.33 nM (pChEMBL 7.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 909.45, ALogP 8.38, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 144.15, QED 0.09
Compound (SMILES): COCc1ccnc(N2CCC(OC(=O)N3CCN(C(C)C)CC3)CC2)c1
InChIKey: PTYWPLBCPAXVEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histamine H3 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5N1
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: The affinity of compounds of the invention to the H3 receptor can be assessed by measuring displacement of binding of the radioligand [3H]-N-Î±-Methylhistamine (PerkinElmer, #NET1027250UC) to membranes containing human H3 receptors (PerkinElmer, #ES-392-M400UA; GenBank: NM-007232.2; Hill S J et al, International Union of Pharmacology XIII. Classification of histamine receptors, Pharmacol Rev, 49(3), 253-278, 1997).Protocol: 1. Preparation of binding assay buffer (500 ml): 25 ml 1 M Tris-HCl pH 7.5 (Invitrogen, #15567-027), 2.5 ml 1 M MgCl2 (Sigma, #M1028-100ML), 472.5 ml ddH2O. 2. Compound serial dilution: Dilution was performed by BioTek Precision on compound dilution plate. Compound concentrations start at 5 or 10 uM, 10 point dose titrations with 3- or 5-fold serial dilutions. 3. Preparation of 2x membrane solution (25 ml): 1.25 ml human Histamine H3 receptor stock, 23.75 ml assay buffer. 4. Preparation of 2x solution of [3H]-N-Î±-methylhistamine (25 ml).
Measurement: Ki = 26 nM (pChEMBL 7.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 376.5, ALogP 2.36, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 58.14, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)C[C@@H]1N[C@@H](C(=O)NC2CCC(O)CC2)[C@H](c2cccc(Cl)c2F)[C@]12C(=O)Nc1cc(Cl)c(F)cc12
InChIKey: ZGYJDQYOIFAXED-DJJHDAFRSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: Fluorescence-polarization Binding Assay: The binding affinity of the MDM2 inhibitors was optionally determined using a fluorescence polarization-based (FP-based) binding assay using a recombinant human MDM2 protein (residues 5-109) and PMDM6-F as follows: MDM2 protein was serially diluted with a step of 1.8 in a Costar 96-well, black, non binding surface reference 3686 plate, and the PMDM6-F peptide was added at 5 nM concentration. The assay was performed in the buffer: 100 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.5; 100 μg/mL bovine gamma globulin, 0.01% Triton X-100) and the anisotropy values were measured at equilibrium using a Fusion reader (Packard).
Measurement: IC50 = 260.4 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 580.5, ALogP 5.44, HBA 4, HBD 4, PSA 90.46, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2cccc(OCC(O)CN3CCc4ccccc4C3)c2)c(C)c1
InChIKey: SWLQJMYDWWSEOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14744
Assay: Inhibition of PRMT5 in human Z138 cells assessed as decrease in di-methyl arginine levels after 96 hrs by Western blot method
Measurement: EC50 = 1001 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 403.52, ALogP 4.47, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 41.93, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): COc1cn(C(C)C(=O)Nc2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2)c(=O)cc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1C#N
InChIKey: MPSQYCLTAAEIDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor XI (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03951
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test substances are dissolved in dimethyl sulphoxide and serially diluted in dimethyl sulphoxide (3000 μM to 0.0078 μM; resulting final concentrations in the test: 50 μM to 0.00013 μM). In each case 1 μl of the diluted substance solutions are placed into the wells of white microtitre plates from Greiner (384 wells). 20 μl of assay buffer (50 mM of Tris/HCl pH 7.4; 100 mM of sodium chloride solution; 5 mM of calcium chloride solution; 0.1% of bovine serum albumin) and 20 μl of factor XIa from Kordia (0.45 nM in assay buffer) are then added successively. After 15 min of incubation, the enzyme reaction is started by addition of 20 μl of the factor XIa substrate Boc-Glu(OBzl)-Ala-Arg-AMC dissolved in assay buffer (10 μM in assay buffer) from Bachem, the mixture is incubated at room temperature (22° C.) for 30 min and fluorescence is then measured (excitation: 360 nm, emission: 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 451.87, ALogP 3.95, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 121.42, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccc(F)cc3)n2)CCC(N2CCc3ccccc32)CC1
InChIKey: IVZZZLVBGLLIEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 458.54, ALogP 4.48, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 99.97, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CC1CN(C(=O)c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2Cl)Cc2nnn(-c3ccc(F)cc3)c21
InChIKey: ALZOMQVGKZGWBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: FLIPR Assay: 1321 N1 cells expressing the recombinant human, rat or mouse P2X7 channel was cultured in HyQ DME/(HyClone/Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium) high glucose supplemented with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) and appropriate selection marker. Cells were seeded at a density of 25000 cells/well (96-well clear bottom black walled plates) in 100 ul volume/well. On the day of the experiment, cell plates were washed with assay buffer, containing (in mM): 130 NaCl, 2 KCl, 1 CaCl2, 1 MgCl2, 10 HEPES, 5 glucose; pH 7.40 and 300 mOs. After the wash, cells were loaded with the Calcium-4 dye (Molecular Device) and incubated in the dark for 60 minutes. Test compounds were prepared at 250Ã¿ the test concentration in neat DMSO. Intermediate 96-well compound plates were prepared by transferring 1.2 uL of the compound into 300 uL of assay buffer. A further 3x dilution occurred when transferring 50 uL/well of the compound plate to 100 uL/well in the cell plate. Cells were incubateÂ  with test compounds and dye for 30 minutes. Calcium dye fluorescence was monitored in FLIPR as the cells were challenged by adding 50 uL/well of BzATP (final concentration is 250 uM BzATP (human and rat) or 600 (mouse)). The fluorescence change was measured 180 seconds after adding the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 229.6 nM (pChEMBL 6.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 438.81, ALogP 4.84, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 51.02, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(C(C)(C)NC(=O)c2ccc(C3CC3)c(OCC3CC3)n2)s1
InChIKey: GJKSYGTYEWQMJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 371.51, ALogP 4.18, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 64.11, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cccc2c(O[C@H]3CC[C@H](NC(=O)c4ccc(F)c(F)c4)CC3)ccnc12
InChIKey: PLHTVJLVFPNJAL-QAQDUYKDSA-N
Target: Androgen receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10275
Assay: Transactivation Assay: PC-3 cells (Kaighn et al., Invest. Urol. 17: 16-23, 1979) were plated out at a density of 10000 cells per well of a 96-well cell culture plate in RMPI 1640 medium (F1235, Biochrom AG, Berlin, Germany), which contained activated charcoal-treated calf serum (FCS Serum Gold, PAA Laboratories) at a concentration of 5% (v/v). On the next day the cells were transiently transfected with the pSG5-vector (#216201 Stratagene), which contained the sequence of the androgen receptor mutant W741C (Haapala et al., Lab Invest. 81(12): 1647-51, 2001), and with a reporter plasmid based on pGL4.14 (#E6691, Promega) with the luciferase-gene (from Photinus pyralis) under the control of the MMTV promoter (Cato et al., EMBO J. 6: 363-8, 1987). The cells were treated with the test substances in concentrations from 1×10^−8 to 1×10^−10 M in the presence of 1×10^−10 M R1881 and were incubated overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2. After 24 hours, 100 μl of Steady Glo Lysis and Detection reagent (E2550, Promega) was added per well and the luminescence was read in a Victor3 Luminometer (PerkinElmer) for 1 second per well. The luminescence values obtained were normalized, wherein 100% corresponded to the effect of the unstimulated control (without R1881), and 0% corresponded to the effect of the stimulated control (R1881 plus DMSO instead of test substance).
Measurement: IC50 = 72 nM (pChEMBL 7.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 407.42, ALogP 4.5, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 75.01, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1nc2c(c(Nc3ccc(C(C)(C)CO)cc3)n1)CCN(c1ncccc1C(F)(F)F)CC2
InChIKey: RAYYUEQGAUOESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: O35433
Assay: Functional Assay: The assay was performed as described below, using HEK293 cells transfected with rat TRPV1 (rTRPV1/HEK293). These cells had a geneticin selection marker and were grown in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL), and 500 μg/mL geneticin in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 820 nM (pChEMBL 6.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 499.58, ALogP 5.63, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 74.17, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)C1CSCN1C(=O)c1ccc(N2CC(F)(F)C2)c(OCC2CC2)n1
InChIKey: ZZHORSHFWWDLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37 °C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30 °C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30 °C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 398.44, ALogP 1.33, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 88.76, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1C1CC(C)C(=O)N1Cc1cc2cc(F)ccc2n1C
InChIKey: DYSDXWPNOMDVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 142 nM (pChEMBL 6.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 396.46, ALogP 4.44, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 43.7, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)N1CCC(c2ccc(C(O)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc2)(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(F)cc2)C1
InChIKey: OJBNWWGQLDOQLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Inverse agonist activity at GAL4-fused RORgammat LBD (267 to 516 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in human Jurkat cells measured after 18 hrs by native IL17 promoter driven steady-glo luciferase assay
Measurement: EC50 = 1040 nM (pChEMBL 5.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 529.43, ALogP 4.28, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 83.91, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(NC(=O)Cc2cncc(-c3ccc4c(c3)CCC(=O)N4C)c2)n1
InChIKey: PXMOYJKOJGVEAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15538
Assay: G402-Based Assay: Herein we identified the use of the G-402 cell line as a host cell to ectopically express (transiently or stably) enzymes of the CYP11 family. Specifically we developed stable G-402 cells expressing ectopically human CYP11B1, human CYP11B2, human CYP11A1, cynmolgus CYP11B1 or cynomolgus CYP11B2 enzyme activity. Importantly the identified cell line G-402 expresses co-factors (adrenodoxin and adrenodoxin reductase) important for the activity of the CYP11 family and no relevant enzyme activity of the CYP11 family (in comparison to H295R cells) was detected in these cells. Therefore the G-402 cell line is uniquely suited as a host cell for the ectopic expression of enzymes from the CYP11 family.Cellular enzyme assays were performed in DMEM/F12 medium containing 2.5% charcoal treated FCS and appropriate concentration of substrate (0.3-10 uM 11-Deoxycorticosterone, 11-Deoxycortisol or Corticosterone). For assaying enzymatic activity, cells were plated onto 96 well plates and incubated for 16 h. An aliquot of the supernatant is then transferred and analyzed for the concentration of the expected product (Aldosterone for CYP11B2; Cortisol for CYP11B1). The concentrations of these steroids can be determined using HTRF assays from CisBio analyzing either Aldosterone or Cortisol.
Measurement: EC50 = 14.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.840000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 386.46, ALogP 3.54, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 75.19, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): Oc1ccc2c(c1)CCc1c-2noc1-c1cc(-c2ccccc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: NOQZDIRKGZYORY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: GTPgammaS Binding Assay: Compounds were loaded in a 384 Falcon v-bottom plate (0.5 ul/well in a 11 point, 3-fold dilution). Membranes prepared from S1P1/CHO cells or EDG3-Ga15-bla HEK293T cells were added to the compound plate (40 ul/well, final protein 3 ug/well) with multidrop. [35S]GTP (1250 Ci/mmol, Perkin Elmer) was diluted in assay buffer: 20 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM DTT, 10 uM GDP, 0.1% fatty acid free BSA, and 10 ug/ml Saponin to 0.4 nM. 40 ul of the [35S] GTP solution was added to the compound plate with a final concentration of 0.2 nM. The reaction was kept at room temperature for 45 min. At the end of incubation, all the mixtures in the compound plate were transferred to Millipore 384-well FB filter plates via the Velocity11 Vprep liquid handler. The filter plate was washed with water 4 times by using the manifold Embla plate washer and dried at 60° C. for 45 min. MicroScint 20 scintillation fluid (30 u) was added to each well.
Measurement: EC50 = 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 439.9, ALogP 6.32, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 64.08, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Cl)ccc1N1CCOc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3nccs3)ccc21
InChIKey: OAHDIZLUMALIAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: In Vitro Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with either Nav 1.7 or with Nav 1.5 were recorded in population patch-clamp mode with the IonWorks® Quattro automated electrophysiology system in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Sodium channel currents were measured in response to a train of depolarizations that induced successively greater inactivation. Cells were held at −110 mV for three seconds (Nav 1.7) or half a second (Nav 1.5) from a holding voltage of −15 mV, then put through a series of 26 pulses of 150 msec duration to −20 mV at a frequency of 5 Hz. Cells were then left unclamped for a period of 3 to 8 minutes while a single concentration of test compound was added. Cells were then reclamped and put through the same voltage protocol. Current at the end of the 26th pulse to −20 mV was subtracted from the peak current evoked by the 26th pulse to −20 mV to correct for leak current.
Measurement: IC50 = 396 nM (pChEMBL 6.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 421.93, ALogP 4.44, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 71.53, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N(C)Cc1ccc(C(=O)Oc2ccc(C(=N)N)cc2)o1
InChIKey: NZGUORWDBYYQCX-LPHOPBHVSA-N
Target: Serine protease 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07477
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Using a 96 well plate (#3915, Costar), a test compound (25 μL), 400 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0, 25 μL) and 0.5 mg/mL fluorescence enzyme substrate (Gly-Asp-Asp-Asp-Asp-Lys-β-Naphtylamide, 25 μL) were mixed, and recombinant human enteropeptidase (R&D Systems, Inc., 25 μL) was added. Using a fluorescence plate reader fmax (Molecular Devices, Inc.), the reaction rate was measured from the time-course changes at excitation wavelength 320 nm and fluorescence wavelength 405 nm. The Ki value was calculated from the concentration of the test compound, reciprocal of reaction rate, and Km value of the enzyme substrate, and by using Dixon plot.
Measurement: Ki = 0.45 nM (pChEMBL 9.350000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 488.5, ALogP 1.28, HBA 8, HBD 5, PSA 196.25, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C(c2ccc3nccc(/C=C/c4ccccc4)c3c2)c2nccs2)cc1
InChIKey: JEHXIKJUYGBUIV-BQYQJAHWSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: The following mixtures and buffer solutions were prepared: (a) Buffer 1: HBSS (Mediatech Cat#21-023-CV) with 5 mM HEPES (1 mM stock, Gibco BRL Cat#15630-056) and 0.1% BSA (7.5% stock, Invitrogen Cat#15260-037); (b) Buffer 2: 0.5 mM IBMX (200 mM stock in DMSO, Sigma 15879) in Buffer 1; (c) 1 uM cAMP Standard (50 uM stock, Perkin Elmer Cat# AD0262) diluted in Buffer 2 and serially diluted in Buffer 2, 12 doses at 1/2 dilutions resulting in a dose range of 1 uM to 0.5 nM; (d) d2 labelled cAMP (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB reconstituted with 6 ml dH2O) diluted 1/20 with lysis buffer (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB); (e) anti-cAMP (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB reconstituted with 5 ml dH2O) diluted 1/20 with lysis buffer (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB); and (f) Forskolin (Sigma Cat# F6886, 10 mM in DMSO) diluted first in DMSO to 1 mM and then to 1.5 uM in Buffer 2.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 434.56, ALogP 7.05, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 35.01, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2cccc(-c3c[nH]c4ccc(-c5nnc(N)o5)cc34)n2)CC1
InChIKey: SMXUSZSYBNSJDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 6.871 nM (pChEMBL 8.15999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 375.44, ALogP 2.61, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 100.1, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C2(c3ccc(OC)cc3)NC(=N)N(C3CCN(C(=O)c4ccccc4)CC3)C2=O)cc1
InChIKey: BGUIVSJLZSNGPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) Assay : The recombinant human BACE1, Cathepsin D, and Cathepsin E enzymes were purchased from R&D Systems (catalog numbers are 931-AS, 1014AS and 1294AS, respectively). The enzymatic inhibition activity assays were determined using the fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) assay. The assays were performed in a 384-well plate format. The recombinant human BACE-1 enzyme (R&D Systems, catalog#931-AS) was diluted to 20 ng/μL in assay buffer (100 mM sodium acetate pH 4.0), 10 point 1:3 serial dilutions of compound in DMSO were preincubated with the enzyme for 15 min at room temperature. The concentration of Cathepsin D was 20 ng/μL, and 1 ng/μL of Cathepsin E was used. CatD and CatE were activated by incubation in assay buffer (0.1 M NaOAc, 0.2 M NaCl, pH 3.5) at room temperature for 30 min. Subsequently, the rhBACE-1 substrate (R&D Systems, catalog# ES004), the Cathepsin D and Cathepsin E substrate (R&D Systems, Catalog # ES001) were added accordingly to final concentration
Measurement: IC50 = 6800 nM (pChEMBL 5.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 498.58, ALogP 3.62, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 94.96, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CCOCc1nc2c(N)nc3cc(Br)ccc3c2n1CC(C)(C)OCCN
InChIKey: RNJCSLXTDAQCMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: Reporter Assay: For TLR8 and TLR7 activity testing, HEK-Blue human TLR8 or TLR7 cells, respectively, (Invivogen, San Diego, Calif., USA) transfected with a SEAP reporter (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) construct were used, in which the reporter expression is regulated by the NF-κB promoter upon stimulation for 24 hr. The reporter activity was determined using Quanti Blue kit (Invivogen, San Diego, Calif., USA) at a wavelength of 640 nm.
Measurement: EC50 = 130 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 436.35, ALogP 3.22, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 101.21, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)c1ccc(C(F)(F)F)c(OCC2CC2)n1
InChIKey: ZEYVWHJGSVXOHI-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 401.43, ALogP 3.17, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 80.32, QED 0.74