lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(CC(=O)NCC(NC(=O)C(CCCNC(=O)c2cccc(I)c2)NC(=O)C(Cc2ccc(C(F)(F)P(=O)(O)O)cc2)NC(=O)c2ccc(C)c(Br)c2)C(N)=O)ccc1O
InChIKey: PXNYEUGGRMYQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43378
Assay: Enzyme Kinetic Assay: PTP activity was assayed using p-nitrophenyl phosphate (pNPP) as a substrate in 3,3-dimethylglutarate buffer (50 mM 3,3-dimethylglutarate, pH 7.0, 1 mM EDTA, 150 mM NaCl, 2 mM DTT, 0.1 mg/mL BSA) at 25° C. The assays were performed in 96-well plates. Normally, to determine the IC50 values, the reaction was initiated by the addition of enzyme (final concentration at 10 nM) to a reaction mixture (0.2 mL) containing 2 mM (Km for the substrate) pNPP with various concentrations of inhibitors. The reaction rate was measured using a SpectraMax Plus 384 Microplate Spectrophotometer (Molecular Devices). To determine the mode of inhibition, the reactions were initiated by the addition of PTP-MEG2 to the reaction mixtures (0.2 mL) containing various concentrations of pNPP with different concentrations of the inhibitor 7.
Measurement: Ki = 34 nM (pChEMBL 7.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 1085.63
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)Nc2cn3nc(-c4cn(C)nc4-c4ccc(F)cc4)ccc3n2)ccn1
InChIKey: HDZKBWIUEHPUIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49674
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 ul prepared from 15 ul additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 ul of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIPÂ®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 uM ATP, 1.5 uM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 13.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 443.44, ALogP 3.59, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 99.23, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)[C@H](C)NP(=O)(OCC1OC(n2cnc3c(OC)nc(N)nc32)[C@@]2(CCO2)[C@@H]1O)Oc1ccccc1
InChIKey: FLYAELBTOJXUKJ-YEYTUBDOSA-N
Target: RNA-directed RNA polymerase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepacivirus hominis
UniProt: O39930
Assay: HCV Replicon Assay: The HCV NS5B reaction was performed in a 20 μL mixture containing varying concentrations of the test compound, 1 μM of all four natural ribonucleotides, [α-32P]UTP, 20 ng/μL of genotype 1b (−) IRES RNA template, 1 unit/μL of SUPERase·In (Ambion, Austin, Tex.), 40 ng/μL of wild type or S282T NS5B Genotype 1b, 1 mM MgCl2, 0.75 mM MnCl2, and 2 mM DTT in 50 mM Hepes buffer (pH 7.5). The reaction was quenched by adding 80 μL of stop solution (12.5 mM EDTA, 2.25 M NaCl, and 225 mM sodium citrate) after incubating at 27° C. for 30 minutes. The radioactive RNA products were separated from unreacted substrates by passing the quenched reaction mixture through a Hybond N+ membrane (GE Healthcare, Piscataway, N.J.) using a dot-blot apparatus. The RNA products were retained on the membrane and the free nucleotides were washed out. The membrane was washed 4 times with a solution containing 0.6 M NaCl and 60 mM sodium citrate. After rinsing the membrane with water followed by ethanol, the membrane was exposed to a phosphorscreen and the products were visualized and quantified using a phosphorimager.
Measurement: EC50 = 1550 nM (pChEMBL 5.809999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 564.49, ALogP 1.19, HBA 14, HBD 3, PSA 191.4, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cccc(NC(=O)c2ccccc2C(=O)c2ccc3nc(NC(=O)OC)[nH]c3c2)c1
InChIKey: ANEJCUZOPFAFRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition of B-Raf (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 442.48, ALogP 4.79, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 113.18, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(Cl)cccc1NC(=O)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(Cl)ccc2Cl)cc2[nH]c(C(C)(C)C)nc12
InChIKey: ARQIBQGXTSUWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14684
Assay: Inhibition Assay: mPGES-1 microsome fractions were prepared from CHO-K1 cells transiently transfected with plasmid encoding the human mPGES-1cDNA. Microsomes were diluted with potassium phosphate buffer containing reduced glutathione (pH7.4), and DMSO containing test compound or DMSO alone was added (such that DMSO final concentration would be 1% in each) and incubated at 4° C. for 20 minutes. Then, the enzymatic reactions were initiated by the addition of PGH2 substrate (final concentration 1 μM) and incubated at 4° C. for 60 seconds. The reaction was terminated by the addition of a citrate solution (final citrate concentration 50 mM) containing ferric chloride (final concentration 1 mg/mL). PGE2 production in the enzyme reaction aliquot was measured using HTRF kit (Cisbio International, catalogue #62P2APEC).
Measurement: IC50 = 5.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 529.86, ALogP 7.63, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 86.88, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2ccccc2n(CC(=O)Nc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC(=S)Nc3ccccc3)cc2)c1=O
InChIKey: QLTOIXPIPMBHAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37231
Assay: Displacement of fluormone-PPARgamma green from GST-tagged PPARgamma-LBD (unknown origin) by fluorescence polarization assay
Measurement: IC50 = 4000 nM (pChEMBL 5.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 507.6, ALogP 3.02, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 122.19, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc2c(n1)[C@H]([C@@H](C)C(=O)Nc1ccc(Cl)c(-c3nc4ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc4n3C)c1)CC[C@H]2C
InChIKey: BGMHGWBNXBMNQS-CEQIKUNHSA-N
Target: Protein smoothened (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P56726
Assay: Inhibition of Smo-mediated Hh signalling pathway in mouse Shh Light2 cells by Gli-luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 = 52.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 557.02, ALogP 7.75, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 69.04, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccccc3)n2)CCN(CC2CCCCC2)CC1
InChIKey: WIUWGACLOPPMKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 420.56, ALogP 4.01, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 99.97, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): CCCOCc1ccc(C(C)=O)c2sc(C(=O)Nc3cc(C(C)(C)O)c4ccccc4n3)c(C)c12
InChIKey: IJCLHXQXFIZHSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Activity Assay: A human acute lymphoblastic lymphoma T cell line MOLT-4 (which can be purchased under ATCC No. CRL-1582 from ATCC) was cultured in an RPMI1640 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum to obtain 5108 MOLT-4 cells. The cells were recovered by centrifugation and suspended in 10 ml of buffer solution A (25 mM Tris-HCl, 5 mM 2-mercaptoethanol, 2 mM benzamidine, 2 mM EDTA, and 0.1 mM 4-(2-aminoethyl)benzenesulfonyl hydrochloride, pH 7.5). The cells were homogenized using a Polytron homogenizer and centrifuged (4° C., 25,000 g, 10 minutes). Then, the supernatant was further ultracentrifuged (4° C., 100,000 g, 60 minutes). The obtained supernatant was filtered through a 0.2um filter to obtain a soluble fraction.HiTrap Q HP column (5 ml2, GE Healthcare Japan Corp.) equilibrated with buffer solution A was charged with the obtained soluble fraction. Phosphodiesterase was eluted with 300 ml of buffer solution A containing a linear gradient solution of 0 to 0.8 M NaCl to recover sixty 5-ml fractions. Each fraction was tested for cAMP-metabolizing phosphodiesterase activity. In each fraction, a fraction eluted as an active peak centered around 250 mM NaCl was collected from fractions that had cAMP metabolic activity and did not lose the metabolic activity by 10uM rolipram (PDE4 selective inhibitor) and 10uM milrinone (PDE3 selective inhibitor). In order to confirm whether or not PDE10A mRNA was expressed in the MOLT-4 cells, total RNA was prepared from the MOLT-4 cells according to a standard method and analyzed by RT-PCR using PDE10A gene-specific primers (PDE10A sense primer: 5'-TGCTCCATGGTGGAAGTGGA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 1) and PDE10A antisense primer: 5'-CAACTGGAAGCATGCGGTCA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 2)). As a result, PDE10A mRNA was detected from the total RNA of the MOLT-4 cells. On the other hand, total RNA was prepared from Jurkat cells, one type of human T cell, and similarly subjected to RT-PCR. As a result, PDE10A mRNA was rarely detected. An active peak centered around 250 mM NaCl was not observed in fractions obtained by the treatment of Jurkat cells in the same way as above. Eur J Biochem. 1999, 266 (3), 1118-2 has reported that PDE10A from the rat striatum and testis is eluted as an active peak centered around 250 mM NaCl.
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 490.63, ALogP 6.37, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 88.52, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(F)cc1-c1c[nH]c2ncnc(N3CCOCC3)c12
InChIKey: BGKRVFNWCIAJLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Lantha Screen Technology Assay: LRRK2 kinase activity was measured using Lantha Screen technology from Invitrogen. GST-tagged truncated LRRK2 from Invitrogen (Cat # PV4874) was incubated with a fluorescein-labeled peptide substrate based upon ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM), also known as LRRKtide (Invitrogen cat #PR8976A), in the presence of a dose response of compound. Upon completion, the assay was stopped and detected with a terbium labeled anti-phospho-ERM antibody (Invitrogen, cat #PR8975A). The assay was carried out under the following protocol: 3 uL of a working solution of substrate (233 nM LRRKtide, 117 uM ATP) prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, with 2 mM DTT and 0.01% Brij35 added fresh) was added to a low volume Greiner 384-well plate. The compound dose response was prepared by diluting compound to a top concentration of 3.16 mM in 100% DMSO and serial diluted by half-log in DMSO 11 times. Aliquots (3.5 uL) of the 100% DMSO dose response were mixed with 46.5 uL water.
Measurement: IC50 = 91 nM (pChEMBL 7.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 312.35, ALogP 2.91, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 54.04, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): COCc1ccc(C(C)=O)c2sc(C(=O)Nc3ccc4c(COC(F)F)cccc4n3)c(C)c12
InChIKey: RKRSLKGWOUEKEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Activity Assay: A human acute lymphoblastic lymphoma T cell line MOLT-4 (which can be purchased under ATCC No. CRL-1582 from ATCC) was cultured in an RPMI1640 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum to obtain 5108 MOLT-4 cells. The cells were recovered by centrifugation and suspended in 10 ml of buffer solution A (25 mM Tris-HCl, 5 mM 2-mercaptoethanol, 2 mM benzamidine, 2 mM EDTA, and 0.1 mM 4-(2-aminoethyl)benzenesulfonyl hydrochloride, pH 7.5). The cells were homogenized using a Polytron homogenizer and centrifuged (4° C., 25,000 g, 10 minutes). Then, the supernatant was further ultracentrifuged (4° C., 100,000 g, 60 minutes). The obtained supernatant was filtered through a 0.2um filter to obtain a soluble fraction.HiTrap Q HP column (5 ml2, GE Healthcare Japan Corp.) equilibrated with buffer solution A was charged with the obtained soluble fraction. Phosphodiesterase was eluted with 300 ml of buffer solution A containing a linear gradient solution of 0 to 0.8 M NaCl to recover sixty 5-ml fractions. Each fraction was tested for cAMP-metabolizing phosphodiesterase activity. In each fraction, a fraction eluted as an active peak centered around 250 mM NaCl was collected from fractions that had cAMP metabolic activity and did not lose the metabolic activity by 10uM rolipram (PDE4 selective inhibitor) and 10uM milrinone (PDE3 selective inhibitor). In order to confirm whether or not PDE10A mRNA was expressed in the MOLT-4 cells, total RNA was prepared from the MOLT-4 cells according to a standard method and analyzed by RT-PCR using PDE10A gene-specific primers (PDE10A sense primer: 5'-TGCTCCATGGTGGAAGTGGA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 1) and PDE10A antisense primer: 5'-CAACTGGAAGCATGCGGTCA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 2)). As a result, PDE10A mRNA was detected from the total RNA of the MOLT-4 cells. On the other hand, total RNA was prepared from Jurkat cells, one type of human T cell, and similarly subjected to RT-PCR. As a result, PDE10A mRNA was rarely detected. An active peak centered around 250 mM NaCl was not observed in fractions obtained by the treatment of Jurkat cells in the same way as above. Eur J Biochem. 1999, 266 (3), 1118-2 has reported that PDE10A from the rat striatum and testis is eluted as an active peak centered around 250 mM NaCl.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 484.52, ALogP 6.1, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.52, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(=O)N2CCC(c3ccc(C#N)cc3)CC2)cc1-c1[nH]c(C2CC2)nc1C#N
InChIKey: RVKNVHNCLCHICS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 16 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 435.53, ALogP 5.03, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 96.57, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): O=c1c2c[nH]nc2c2ccc(-c3cccnc3N3CCN(C4CC4)CC3)cc2n1CC(F)(F)F
InChIKey: XVVUODYTGHBUTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50579
Assay: Enzymatic Screening Assay: The enzymatic test is a test in two steps.In a first step, it consists in placing in contact the compound according to the invention, the dialysed MetAP2 protein and the substrate (Met-Pro-Arg-pNa peptide synthesized by Neosystem), the N-terminal methionine of which can be cleaved with MetAP2, and which bears at the C-terminal end a para-nitroaniline (pNa) chromophore, which can itself be released by another peptidase only when the N-terminal methionine has been cleaved beforehand.Consequently, the second step consists in reacting the peptides cleaved in the preceding step with a second peptidase in order to release the chromophore. The peptidase used in this second step is cathepsin, which comes from the TagZyme DAPase kit (Quiagen, 34366).The MetAP2 activity is proportional to the amount of para-nitroaniline released, which is measured by absorbance at 405 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 43 nM (pChEMBL 7.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 468.48, ALogP 3.79, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 70.05, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)c1nn(-c2ccc(OOSN)cc2)c2c1SCc1ccccc1-2
InChIKey: VKDVPWWTCOUXJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of NF-kappa-B kinase alpha/beta (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15111
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant N-terminal His6-tagged IKK1/C-terminal FLAG-epitope-tagged IKK2 expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells using biotinylated IkappaBalpha peptide as substrate in presence of [gamma-33P]-ATP after 30 mins by resin-based scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 415.5, ALogP 4.15, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 88.6, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C(C)(NC(=O)c2cc(OCC(F)(F)F)c(C3(F)CCC3)cn2)C2CC2)no1
InChIKey: SDJCKOQUBVCDGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 11.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 442.41, ALogP 4.12, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 90.14, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(C(=O)NCCCCCCNC(=O)N2Cc3ccccc3C2)c1
InChIKey: TXKDSMVNVPGNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.77 nM (pChEMBL 8.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 395.5, ALogP 3.71, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 70.67, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(C)c1Cn1cc(-n2c(=O)[nH]c3ccccc3c2=O)cn1
InChIKey: COARNZHGJWPZAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYW2
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 1500 nM (pChEMBL 5.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 337.34, ALogP 1.53, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 98.71, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C(F)(F)F)nn1CC(=O)Nc1cc(C(=O)c2cn(CCO)c3ccncc23)ccn1
InChIKey: AYHQHAFPSIMSEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: HTRF Assay: Isolated TRK Enzyme assays use the HTRF KinEASE-TK kit (Cisbio Cat#62TK0PEJ) with recombinant His-tagged cytoplasmic domains of each TRK receptor sourced from Invitrogen (see table below). This activity-assay measures the phosphorylation of tyrosine residues within a substrate from the HTRF kit which has been validated by Cisbio for a variety of tyrosine kinases including the TRK receptors.Assay Details: Invitrogen Amino FAC FAC Assay ReactionTarget Cat# acids enzyme ATP TimeTRKA PV3144 aa 441-4 nM 40 uM 35 min (NTRK1) 796 TRKB PV3616 aa 526-1 nM 1.4 uM 40 min (NTRK2) 838 TRKC PV3617 aa 510- 10 nM 15 uM 30 min (NTRK3) 8250.5 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135 disclosed in WO2005/116035 of 150 uM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 uM.
Measurement: IC50 = 83.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 472.43, ALogP 2.82, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 114.93, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(Cc2cccc(C(=O)NCCc3c[nH]c4ccc(Cl)cc34)c2)c1
InChIKey: OJUKGYKYSNNNSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Alpha-synuclein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37840
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: α-Synucleinopathies are characterised by aggregation of α-synuclein in neurons. Aggregation of purified α-synuclein is performed essentially as described by Gerard et al. FASEB. 20(3):524-6 (2006). 20-100 μg purified α-synuclein (Sigma; S7820) at a concentration of about 2.5 μg/mL is incubated in the presence of spermin (250 μM) or paraquat (32 mM) or 6-hydroxydopamine (400 μM) or vehicle in a 384 well plate. Spermin, paraquat and 6-hydroxydopamine promote the α-synuclein aggregation process. Aggregation kinetics is determined by measuring turbidity at 340 nm, every 1-15 minutes for at least one hour.
Measurement: EC50 = 60 nM (pChEMBL 7.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 402.93, ALogP 5.69, HBA 1, HBD 2, PSA 44.89, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(N2CCN(C(=O)c3ccccc3Cl)CC2)cc1)N1Cc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: ANJBJQHHALTYRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 460.97, ALogP 4.85, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 55.89, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1cc(CSc2nc(NCCO)c(C#N)c(-c3ccc(OCCO)nc3)c2C#N)ccn1
InChIKey: MPNXBQZUKWRSLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30542
Assay: Luciferase Assay: The stock cultures are grown, at 37° C. and under 5% CO2, in DMEM/F12 medium containing 10% FCS (fetal calf serum) and in each case split 1:10 after 2-3 days. Test cultures are seeded in 384-well plates with 2000 cells per well and grown at 37° C. for approx. 48 hours. The medium is then replaced with a physiological sodium chloride solution (130 mM sodium chloride, 5 mM potassium chloride, 2 mM calcium chloride, 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM magnesium chloride hexahydrate, 5 mM sodium bicarbonate, pH 7.4). The substances to be tested, which are dissolved in DMSO, are pipetted into the test cultures (maximum final concentration of DMSO in the test mixture: 0.5%) in a dilution series of from 5x10-11 M to 3x10-6 M (final concentration). 10 minutes later, forskolin is added to the A1 cells and all the cultures are subsequently incubated at 37° C. for four hours. After that, 35 ul of a solution which is composed of 50% lysis reagent (30 mM disodium hydrogenphosphate, 10% glycerol, 3% TritonX100, 25 mM TrisHCl, 2 mM dithiotreitol (DTT), pH 7.8) and 50% luciferase substrate solution (2.5 mM ATP, 0.5 mM luciferin, 0.1 mM coenzyme A, 10 mM tricine, 1.35 mM magnesium sulfate, 15 mM DTT, pH 7.8) are added to the test cultures, which are shaken for approx. 1 minute and the luciferase activity is measured using a camera system.
Measurement: EC50 = 0.1 nM (pChEMBL 10)
Descriptors: MW 505.56, ALogP 1.71, HBA 11, HBD 4, PSA 177.07, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)oc2cc(C(N)=O)c(-c3ccc4c(n3)-c3cc5c(F)cccc5n3CO4)cc12
InChIKey: HRWZUFDARPVKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: ELISA-Based Assay: Measurement of inhibition by compounds was performed using the HCV replicon system. Several different replicons encoding different HCV genotypes or mutations were used. In addition, potency measurements were made using different formats of the replicon assay, including different ways of measurements and different plating formats. See Jan M. Vrolijk et al., A replicons-based bioassay for the measurement of interferons in patients with chronic hepatitis C, 110 J. VIROLOGICAL METHODS 201 (2003); Steven S. Carroll et al., Inhibition of Hepatitis C Virus RNA Replication by 2'-Modified Nucleoside Analogs, 278(14) J. BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 11979 (2003). However, the underlying principles are common to all of these determinations, and are outlined below.Stable neomycin phosphotransferase encoding replicons-harboring cell lines were used, so all cell lines were maintained under G418 selection prior to the assay. Potency was determined using a cell ELISA assay with an antibody to the replicons encoded NS3/4a protease. See Caterina Trozzi et al., In Vitro Selection and Characterization of Hepatitis C Virus Serine Protease Variants Resistant to an Active-Site Peptide Inhibitor, 77(6) J. Virol. 3669 (2003).
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 550.52, ALogP 5.87, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 112.38, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): CC(NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(-c2nc3cc(C(N)=O)ccc3[nH]2)cc1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: ZAMRWTXMDFBVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O96017
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human CDS1 using N-terminal biotin-labeled SGLYRSPSMPENLNRPR as substrate in presence of [gamma-33P]-adenosine triphosphate after 3 hrs by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 181 nM (pChEMBL 6.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 420.49, ALogP 3.37, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 117.94, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CN1Cc2c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc2C(c2cccc(S(=O)(=O)NCCOCCOCCNC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCOCCOCCNS(=O)(=O)c3cccc(C4CN(C)Cc5c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc54)c3)c2)C1
InChIKey: SUJPXILTYAHAKO-OUWJEIDNSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P26433
Assay: Inhibition of rat NHE-3-mediated Na+ dependent H+ antiport expressed in opossum kidney cells in presence of NHE-1 antagonist EIPA by BCECF-AM dye based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 1118.98
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NN=C2CN(C3CCCCC3)Cc3[nH]c4cccc1c4c32
InChIKey: DJTRKARYTFROHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP-1 Enzymatic Assay: PARP-1 enzymatic assay was conducted using a method modified from HT F Homogeneous PARP Inhibition Assay Kit (Trevigen). 8.8 nM PARP-1 was pre-incubated with different concentrations of compounds in a buffer containing 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0, 100 mM NaCl, 20 mM MgCl2, and 1% DMSO for 30 min at RT. The auto-PARylation reaction was initiated by addition of 500 nM NAD and 20 ng/ul activated DNA (Sigma) and incubated at RT for 40 min. The remaining NAD was detected by incubation with cycling assay solution containing 1% ethanol, 0.30 U/ml alcohol dehydrogenase, 25 uM resazurin, and 0.25 U/ml diaphorase for 50 min at RT. The concentration of NAD is proportional to the fluorescence signal at Ex 540 nm/Em 590 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 308.39, ALogP 2.76, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 60.49, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C)n(CC(=O)Nc2cncc(C(=O)c3cn(C(C)C)c4ccncc34)c2)n1
InChIKey: CWPJMGUSJHGSPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: HTRF Assay: Isolated TRK Enzyme assays use the HTRF KinEASE-TK kit (Cisbio Cat#62TK0PEJ) with recombinant His-tagged cytoplasmic domains of each TRK receptor sourced from Invitrogen (see table below). This activity-assay measures the phosphorylation of tyrosine residues within a substrate from the HTRF kit which has been validated by Cisbio for a variety of tyrosine kinases including the TRK receptors.Assay Details: Invitrogen Amino FAC FAC Assay ReactionTarget Cat# acids enzyme ATP TimeTRKA PV3144 aa 441-4 nM 40 uM 35 min (NTRK1) 796 TRKB PV3616 aa 526-1 nM 1.4 uM 40 min (NTRK2) 838 TRKC PV3617 aa 510- 10 nM 15 uM 30 min (NTRK3) 8250.5 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135 disclosed in WO2005/116035 of 150 uM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 uM.
Measurement: IC50 = 92.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 416.49, ALogP 3.7, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 94.7, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CNCCNC(=O)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ccccn3)c(Cl)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: HANNMDSJKKQVTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 120 nM (pChEMBL 6.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 509.4, ALogP 4.44, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 100.94, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)c1ccc(Nc2nc(N3CCCCC3)nc3c2CCN(c2ncccc2C(F)(F)F)CC3)cc1Cl
InChIKey: KXBBFIDJIKTQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells were transfected with human TRPV1 cloned in pcDNA3.1zeo(+) using the Effectene non-liposomal lipid based transfection kit (Qiagen) (hTRPV1/HEK293). hTRPV1/HEK293 cells were routinely grown as monolayers under selection in zeocin (200 μg/mL; Invitrogen) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, and penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL) in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 40 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 570.97, ALogP 6.9, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 57.18, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2cc(OC)c(-n3c(=O)ccc4cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc5ccon5)ccc43)cc2F)cn1
InChIKey: PAQUACPAOJDOKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 598 nM (pChEMBL 6.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 522.51, ALogP 4, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 125.55, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1O[C@H]1CCN([C@H](C)c2nc3c(cnn3C3CCCC3)c(=O)[nH]2)C1
InChIKey: ZEZNUIVVJLKEHG-WBVHZDCISA-N
Target: High affinity cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 9A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O76083
Assay: Inhibition of PDE9A (unknown origin) using [3H]-cGMP as substrate after 30 mins by microbeta counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 915 nM (pChEMBL 6.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 423.52, ALogP 3.46, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 85.27, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CCCC[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCC(=O)NCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2cccc3ccccc23)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc2c[nH]cn2)NC1=O
InChIKey: ZSRGOYOFHLLWGA-QLBSZNDGSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P32245
Assay: Competitive Inhibition Binding Assay: A competitive inhibition binding assay was performed using membrane homogenates prepared from HEK-293 cells that express recombinant hMCR-1a or hMCR-4 (in each instance where the h prefix refers to human), or alternatively membrane homogenates from B16-F10 mouse melanoma cells containing endogenous murine MCR-1. In the examples that follow, all MCR-1 and MCR-4 values are for human recombinant receptors, unless otherwise noted. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene round-bottom plates (VWR catalog number 12777-030). Membrane homogenates were incubated with 0.1 nM [I125]-NDP-α-MSH (Perkin Elmer) and increasing concentrations of test peptides of the present invention in buffer containing 25 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.5) with 100 mM NaCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 2 mM MgCl2, 0.3 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 0.2% bovine serum albumin. After incubation for 90 minutes at 37° C., the assay mixture was filtered onto GF/B Unifilter plates (Perkin-Elmer catalog number 6005177) and washed with 3 mL of ice-cold buffer per well. Filters were air dried and 35 uL of scintillation cocktail added to each well. Plates were counted in a Microbeta counter for bound radioactivity. Non-specific binding was measured by inhibition of binding of [I125]-NDP-α-MSH in the presence of 1 uM NDP-α-MSH. Maximal specific binding (100%) was defined as the difference in radioactivity (cpm) bound to cell membranes in the absence and presence of 1 uM NDP-α-MSH. Each assay was conducted in duplicate and the actual mean values are described, with results less than 0% reported as 0%. Ki values for peptides of the present invention were determined using Graph-Pad Prism curve-fitting software.
Measurement: Ki = 0.75 nM (pChEMBL 9.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 1021.19
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C)nc(-n2nnc3c2CCN(C(=O)c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2Cl)C3C)n1
InChIKey: VBRHOQZYDPVYSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: human or rat P2X7-1321 N1 cells were collected and frozen @−80° C. On the day of the experiment, cell membrane preparations were made according to standard published methods. The total assay volume was 100 μl: 10 μl compound (10×)+(b) 40 μl tracer (2.5×)+50 μl membrane (2×). The tracer used for the assay was tritiated A-804598. The compound can be prepared as described in the literature. (Donnelly-Roberts, D. Neuropharmacology 2009, 56 (1), 223-229.) Compounds, tracer and membranes were incubated for 1 hour @ 4° C. The assay was terminated by filtration (GF/B filters pre-soaked with 0.3% PEI) and washed with washing buffer (Tris-HCl 50 mM).
Measurement: Ki = 195 nM (pChEMBL 6.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 450.85, ALogP 4.11, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 76.8, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CN(CC(C)(C)CO)C(=O)Cn1c(=O)c(C(=O)NCc2ccc(Cl)cc2)cc2ccc(NC3CC3)nc21
InChIKey: AVKWDUQKWIRMPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: DNA polymerase catalytic subunit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Human cytomegalovirus (strain AD169) (HHV-5) (Human herpesvirus 5)
UniProt: P08546
Assay: HCMV Polymerase LANCE TR-FRET Assay: The assay conditions are the following: 10 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 25 mM KCl, 7.5 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.2 mg BSA/mL, 1 mM TCEP, 1.5% glycerol, 5% DMSO, 235 nM dATP, 350 nM dCTP, 350 nM dGTP, 235 nM dTTP, 12 nM biotin-16-dUTP, 23.5 nM Dig-primer/template, 2 nM GST-UL54. The assay volume is 10 μL. Each reagent is added as follow: 4 μL a+3 μL b+3 μL c; a: compound diluted in compound dilution buffer to obtain 12.5% DMSO; b: enzyme (GST-UL54) in 10 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 25 mM KCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 25 mM NaCl, 5% Glycerol, 0.67 mg BSA/mL, 1 mM TCEP w/o DMSO (2 nM GST-UL54 is present in the assay); c: substrate in 10 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 25 mM KCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM TCEP, 783 nM dATP, 1166 nM dCTP, 1166 nM dGTP, 783 nM dTTP, 40 nM biotin-16-dUTP, 78 nM Dig-primer (5'-/Dig/AGC TCG TTT AGT GAA CC-3')/template (5'-GAG GTC AAA ACA GCG TGG ATG GCG TCT CCA GGC GAT CTG ACG GTT CAC TAA ACG AGC T-3') w/o DMSO. The primer and template are annealed in 10 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl at a respective concentration of 50 μM. They are incubated at 95 °C. for 5 min in a dry batch block. The block is removed from the dry bath and allowed to cool to RT. Aliquots are made and stored at −20 °C. To perform the assay, 3 μL of the enzyme solution is added to columns 2-12 and 14-24. The enzyme is substituted by the blank solution (b solution without enzyme) for columns 1 and 13 (blanks). The plate is centrifuged at 200×g for 30 sec. 3 μL of substrate solution is added to each well. The plate is centrifuged at 200×g for 30 sec. Plates are incubated at 37 °C. for 30 min. 5 μL of conjugate solution is added (25 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 0.1 M NaCl, 0.25% Tween-20, 1 mg/mL BSA, 12 mM EDTA, 24 nM Sreptavidin-APC, 342 ng/mL Anti-Dig-Europium). The plates are incubated at RT for at least 120 min. The signal is read on the Envision plate reader (Perkin-Elmer) or equivalent.
Measurement: IC50 = 970 nM (pChEMBL 6.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 526.04, ALogP 3.03, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 116.56, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2nccc(C(F)(F)F)n2)cc(-c2cnc(C(O)C3CCC4(CC3)OCCO4)s2)c1
InChIKey: XXYGHWQHTRONLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSyk fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-Syk (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 pM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 μM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 μL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45′ at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5, 40 mM
Measurement: IC50 = 197 nM (pChEMBL 6.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 506.55, ALogP 5.64, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 89.39, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1C1CCCCC(=O)N1Cc1cccc(-c2ccccc2)c1
InChIKey: MXAFQLDZSLKFSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 415.53, ALogP 6.01, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 38.77, QED 0.49