lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC[C@@H]1CC(F)(F)CN1)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ncccc3F)c(F)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: IYFNMDUQSGCBND-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 36.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 572.95, ALogP 4.85, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 100.94, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1ncc(-c2cc(C(N)=O)nc3cc(CN4CCOC(C(F)(F)F)C4)ccc23)s1
InChIKey: OWSVIQULFOYNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Biological Assay: The utility of the compounds in accordance with the present invention as antagonists of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR2 activity, may be demonstrated by methodology known in the art. Antagonist constants are determined as follows. The compounds of the present invention were tested in a fluorescence laser imaging plate reader based assay. This assay is a common functional assay to monitor Ca2+ mobilization in whole cells expressing recombinant receptor coupled with a promiscuous G-protein. CHO dhfr- cells stably expressing recombinant human mGluR2 and Gα16 loaded with Fluo-4 AM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad Calif.) are treated with various concentrations of antagonists of compounds and the Ca2+ response is monitored on a FLIPR384 (Molecular Devices, Sunnydale Calif.) for agonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 1090 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 464.51, ALogP 4.34, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 81.34, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): OCCc1cnn(-c2ccc(N3CCC(n4ccc5ccc(F)cc54)CC3)nn2)c1
InChIKey: CIOGEGQPHGZHPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00767
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: The SCD1 enzymatic assay was done in a volume of 50 μL using 10 μg of RLM (prepared as described above) in a 96-well polypropylene plate (enzyme reaction buffer contains 0.1 M K-Phosphate Buffer, 10 mM ATP, 6 mM MgCl2. 1 mM CoA, 1 mM β-NADH, 1.6 mM L-glutathione, 20 μM Stearoyl-CoA). Stearoyl-[9,10-3H]-CoA (ARC-0390, 1 mCi/mL, 60 Ci/mmol,) was added at a final concentration of 2 μCi/mL. Test compound was then added to the reaction mixture at the selected concentration. After incubation at room temperature for 2 hours, 5 μL 1 N HCl was added to stop the reaction, followed by addition of 25 μL of 10% charcoal. The reaction mixture was then transferred to 96-well Multiscreen plate (Millipore, Cat#MSFCN6B50). [3H2O] was collected into Opti-plate (PE, Cat#6005290) by centrifuge, at 1,000 rpm for 2 minutes. 150 μL Microscint 40 (PE, cat #6013641) was then added to each well and counted on Topcount for [3H] counts per minute (cpm).
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 406.47, ALogP 3.13, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 72, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CNc1nc(Nc2cnn3c2C(C)OCC3(C)C)ncc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: JYMOUYFNCWICDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Lanthascreen Binding Assay: This assay was used to determine a compound's potency in inhibiting activity of LRRK2 by determining, Kiapp, IC50, or percent inhibition values. In 384 well proxiplates F black, shallow well plates LRRK2, Eu-anti-GST-antibody, Alexa Fluor Kinase tracer 236 and test compound were incubated together.Binding of the Alexa Fluor tracer to a kinase is detected by addition of a Eu-labeled anti-GST antibody. Binding of the tracer and antibody to a kinase results in a high degree of FRET, whereas displacement of the tracer with a kinase inhibitor results in a loss of FRET. Assay conditions and materials used were as follows: Final Assay Conditions:    GST-LRRK2 G2019S 10 nM Eu-anti-GST-antibody 2 nM    Kinase tracer 236 8.5 nM    Kinase reaction time: 1 hour    Temperature: ambient    Total volume: 15 ul    DMSO 1% Materials: 384 well proxiplates F black shallow well Perkin Elmer cat #6008260Kinase: LRRK2 G2019S, Invitrogen cat # PV4882 (LOT 567054A).
Measurement: Ki = 212 nM (pChEMBL 6.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 356.35, ALogP 3.3, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 76.89, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): COC1C(COC(=O)CCC(=O)OC[C@H](NC(=O)OCC2c3ccccc3-c3ccccc32)C(=O)O)OC(O)[C@H](OCc2ccccc2)[C@H]1OCc1ccccc1
InChIKey: DGWBSTRKHPPGHM-VCMKJAHTSA-N
Target: Tumor necrosis factor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01375
Assay: Biological Assay: The inhibitory activity of the novel conjugates on LPS-induced TNFα production was investigated in vitro using THP-1 macrophages. THP-1 macrophages are a useful system for studying inflammatory processes and serve as a model for peripheral monocytes/macrophages and their responses to bacterial infection.
Measurement: IC50 = 46000 nM (pChEMBL 4.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 783.83, ALogP 4.75, HBA 12, HBD 3, PSA 185.38, QED 0.09
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)C1CC1)c1ccc(CN2CCc3cc(OCC4CC(F)(F)C4)ccc3C2)cc1
InChIKey: ZADQCEKOBVWOGZ-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetyl Coenzyme A (both 2000 f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.Each assay microtiter plate contains wells with vehicle instead of compound as controls for the non-inhibited enzyme (100% CTL; HIGH) and wells without acetyl-CoA as controls for non-specific NADH degradation (0% CTL; LOW).
Measurement: IC50 = 38 nM (pChEMBL 7.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 454.56, ALogP 5.26, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 41.57, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2cn(CCN(C)C)c(C3CCN(c4ncnc(N)c4C#N)CC3)n2)ccc1F
InChIKey: PANNEFPLJLKPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25.degree. C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.5 nM (pChEMBL 9.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 448.55, ALogP 3.19, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 99.89, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C(F)(F)F)ccc1Nc1nc(OC(C)C2CC2)nc2c1CCN(c1ncccc1C(F)(F)F)CC2
InChIKey: JVZZLYGCVFFRMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells were transfected with human TRPV1 cloned in pcDNA3.1zeo(+) using the Effectene non-liposomal lipid based transfection kit (Qiagen) (hTRPV1/HEK293). hTRPV1/HEK293 cells were routinely grown as monolayers under selection in zeocin (200 μg/mL; Invitrogen) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, and penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL) in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 551.53, ALogP 6.74, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 63.17, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]12CC[C@@H]3c4ccc(S)cc4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CCC2=O
InChIKey: SIZSVSYVZGOQNM-CBZIJGRNSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 1B1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16678
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human CYP1B1 expressed in bacterial microsomes co-expressing P450 reductase using 7-ethyl-O-resorufin as substrate after 45 mins in presence of NADPH by fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 3400 nM (pChEMBL 5.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 286.44, ALogP 4.4, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 17.07, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1nn(-c2ccncc2)c2c1CCc1ccc(NC(=O)c3ccccc3Cl)cc1-2
InChIKey: HIESTQAZYAYARH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14920
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant C-terminal FLAG-epitope-tagged IKK2 expressed in baculovirus using biotinylated IkappaBalpha peptide as substrate assessed as decrease in [gamma-33P]-ATP incorporation in substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 443.89, ALogP 4.04, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 102.9, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CCn1c(=O)c2c(nc(COc3ccc(Cl)cc3)n2C)n(CC)c1=O
InChIKey: PWMPIKDBDMVXRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P30543
Assay: Displacement of [3H]NECA from adenosine receptor A2A in Sprague-Dawley rat striatal membranes after 60 mins by liquid scintillation counting
Measurement: Ki = 1040 nM (pChEMBL 5.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 362.82, ALogP 2.17, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 71.05, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1ccc(N2CCN(C)CC2)c(NC(=O)c2cc([N+](=O)[O-])c(F)c(C)c2Cl)c1
InChIKey: WFIKFJIEAAJWSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: WD repeat-containing protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61964
Assay: Inhibition of C-terminal 5-FAM-ARTEVHLRKS binding to WDR5 (unknown origin) by fluorescence polarization assay
Measurement: IC50 = 244.9 nM (pChEMBL 6.610000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 464.88, ALogP 3.49, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 105.02, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): [C-]#[N+]c1c(F)ccc([C@H]2CN3CCN(C(=O)Cc4cnc(-n5cnnn5)nc4C(F)(F)F)C[C@H]3CO2)c1C
InChIKey: UEVATUGNWWISPO-MAUKXSAKSA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Thallium Flux Assay: The ROMK channel functional thallium flux assay is performed in 384 wells, using the FLIPR-Tetra instrument. HEK-hKir1.1 cells are seeded in Poly-D-Lysine microplates and kept in a 37° C.-10% CO2 incubator overnight. On the day of the experiment, the growth media is replaced with the FluxOR™ reagent loading buffer and incubated, protected from light, at ambient temperature (23-25° C.) for 90 min. The loading buffer is replaced with assay buffer±test compound followed by 30 min incubation at ambient temperature, where the Thallium/Potassium stimulant is added to the microplate. The fluorescence intensity of wells containing 3 μM of a standard control ROMK inhibitor of the present invention is used to define the ROMK-sensitive component of thallium flux. Fluorescence in the presence of test compounds is normalized to control values to provide % fluorescence change. IC50 values represent the concentration of compound that inhibits 50% of the ROMK thallium flux signal.
Measurement: IC50 = 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 531.47, ALogP 2.3, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 106.52, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)NCCNc1nc(N2CCOCC2)[nH]c(=O)c1-c1nc2ccccc2s1
InChIKey: QMJKLILOBLAIPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: IMAP technology (Molecular Devices): A 20 ul reaction mixture contains 10 mM TriHCl, pH 7.2, 0.5 nM GST tagged IRAK4 (SignalChem), 100 nM fluorescent peptide substrate (RP7030, Molecular Devices), 100 uM ATP, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Tween 20. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP. After incubation for 30 minutes at 25° C., 60 ul of Progressive IMAP Reagent (Molecular Devices) is added to stop the reaction. Change in RP7030's FP is determined by a FP reader (Analyst HT, LJL BioSystems).
Measurement: IC50 = 8200 nM (pChEMBL 5.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 414.49, ALogP 1.43, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 112.24, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2ccc(NC(=O)Nc3ccc(-c4cnco4)cc3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: JPBBSEUTVZQXIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q923Y8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing mouse TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 18.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 377.45, ALogP 3.74, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 73.64, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nc(CF)cc(N2C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)O)n1)c1cnc(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)s1
InChIKey: RAIMVJDXPWQXGV-HWWQOWPSSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Fluorescence Biochemical Assay: The IDH1 (R132H) mutant catalyzes the reduced form of NADP+ (NADPH) and α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) to form nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+) and R (−)-2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG). The reaction can be monitored kinetically by following the oxidation of NADPH to NADP+ which is measured using fluorescence, excitation at 355 nm and emission at 530 nm. Reactions were monitored using the Perkin-Elmer Envision, Model 2101. More specifically, the biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Cat. No. 781076) using a final reaction volume of 20 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.02% Tween-20, 10 μM NADPH and 100 μM α-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 2.5% DMSO and test compounds with concentrations ranging 0.0000008-25 μM. The IDH1 (R132H) enzyme was used at a final concentration of 10 nM.
Measurement: IC50 = 34.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 477.95, ALogP 4.6, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 100.47, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(Nc1cnc2ccccc2c1)c1ccccc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: GGSOEKUYKDHCNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Solute carrier family 22 member 12 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96S37
Assay: Inhibition of human C-terminal eGFP-tagged URAT1 long isoform expressed in CHO cells assessed as decrease in [14C]-uric acid uptake preincubated for 15 mins followed by [14C]-uric acid addition and incubated in dark for 3 hrs by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 352.34, ALogP 4.05, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 59.06, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CN1C2COCC1CC(NC(=O)c1cn(-c3cnsc3)c3ccccc13)C2
InChIKey: MKWHANJYCNXAIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46098
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition of Ca Flux Assay: The 5HT3 antagonist activity of the compounds of the invention was determined by measuring the ability of the compounds to inhibit the calcium flux activity of 3HT3a receptor expressed in HEK-293T cells. HEK-293T cells were transfected with the 5HT3a expression construct using Xtreme Gene 9 (Roche) in 150 mm tissue culture treated plates and incubated for 24 hours at 37 °C. Cells were then split and plated at a density of 60K cells/well in poly-lysine coated, black 96-well plates with clear bottoms (BD BioSciences) and incubated overnight at 37 °C. Growth media was removed and cells loaded with 200 uL calcium indicator dye in HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES (Calcium 5 Assay kit, Molecular Devices) and incubated at 37 °C. for 1 hour. While cells were incubating, the 10× antagonist and agonist/antagonist addition plates were made. For 10× antagonist plate: half log serial dilutions (final concentrations range from 10−7 through 10−10 with the bottom well a negative, no ligand control) were made from test compounds in DMSO at a 1000× concentration and then diluted to 10× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES. For addition plate: 5HT was diluted to 100× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES (final concentration in the assay−216 nM) and 15 uL was added to each well of the addition plate, 15 uL of 10× compound was also added to the addition plate, and finally 120 uL of HBSS/20 mM HEPES (for a total of 150 uL). Cells were then removed from the incubator and equilibrated to room temperature for 10 minutes, then 22.5 uL of 10× test compounds were added in triplicate to the plates and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes (Tropisetron was used as a positive control in every assay). Test plate and addition plate were loaded into the FlexStation III (Molecular Devices), and using the fluidics, 22.5 uL compound additions were made (at t=~17 seconds), and fluorescence was measured for 90 seconds, reading every 2.2 seconds.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.61 nM (pChEMBL 9.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 382.49, ALogP 2.68, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 59.39, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CC1CC(=O)NN=C1c1ccc2nc(-c3ccc(Cl)cc3)oc2c1
InChIKey: BWKAZVUUZYDEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TDV5
Assay: AlphaScreen cAMP Assay: MIN6 cells [Miyazaki J et al. Endocrinology. 1990 July; 127(1):126-32] were stably transfected with an expression vector for human GPR119 cDNA (Acc. No. NP-848566). Min-6/hGPR119 cells are cultured in DMEM, 10% FBS, 50 uM beta-mercaptoethanol, 0.3 mg/mL Geniticin, 2 mM GlutaMAX at 37 C. 5% CO2. For the assay, the cells are placed in Optiplates (white, 384-well, 160W-barcoded, TC, sterile with lid, Cat. No. #6007688 (Perkin Elmer); 10000 cells/well; 50 ul). The plates covered with lids are then incubated for 24 hours at 37 C./5% CO2.After the medium has been sucked out of the wells completely, 10 ul of the test compound are added, the compounds are diluted beforehand with stimulating buffer (140 mM NaCl, 3.6 mM KCl, 0.5 mM NaH2PO4, 0.5 mM MgSO4, 1.5 mM CaCl2, 10 mM Hepes, 5 mM NaHCO3; pH 7.4. 0.5 mM IBMX and 0.1% BSA, the final DMSO concentration is 1%). After 45 minutes' incubation at RT, the cAMP concentrations are determined using the AlphaScreen cAMP Assay.
Measurement: EC50 = 132 nM (pChEMBL 6.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 339.78, ALogP 4.01, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 67.49, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)OC[C@H]1C[C@@H](n2cnc3c(C#Cc4ccccc4)ncnc32)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: RIHOHQPIGDSZGJ-UWIFEVILSA-N
Target: NEDD8-activating enzyme E1 catalytic subunit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TBC4
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human untagged NAEalpha/N-terminal His-tagged NAEbeta expressed in Bac-to-Bac expression system using FLAG-tagged NEDD8 as substrate after 90 mins in presence of GST-tagged Ubc12 by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 <= 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 429.46, ALogP -0.27, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 153.45, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-n2cnc3c(-c4ccc5c(c4)OCO5)csc3c2=O)cc1
InChIKey: HFNVCFWEOSNUHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13255
Assay: FLIPR Calcium 5 Assay: Cells of Chem3 Cell Line (HTS145C:Millipore) in which mGluR1 was stably expressed were adjusted to a density of 2×106/ml. 50 μl of the cells were plated in each well of a 96-well plate, and stabilized at 5% CO2 and 37° C. for 1 hr. The cells were allowed to react with an HBSS buffer containing a Ca2+ fluorescent dye (FLIPR Calcium 5 assay kit: Molecular Devices) under the conditions of 5% CO2 and 37° C. for 30 min. As a result of the reaction, the cells were labeled with the fluorescent dye. Separately from the 96-well plate containing the fluorescently labeled cells, another 96-well plate was prepared that contained L-Glutamate (final concentration=30 μM) activating mGluR1 and a blocking drug to be screened. Most cell-based HTS systems have liquid application systems necessary for drug injection but no liquid inhalation systems. For this reason, 25 μl of each of the blocking drug and L-Glutamate was prepared at a 6-fold higher concentration in an HBSS buffer and dilute
Measurement: IC50 = 1987 nM (pChEMBL 5.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 378.41, ALogP 3.85, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 62.58, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccc(CN2CCC(C(=O)NC3CCCCC3)CC2)c1)c1n[nH]c2ccccc12
InChIKey: RTJIPKVYCBWOFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 35 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 459.59, ALogP 4.48, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 90.12, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(NS(=O)(=O)O)cc1)c1csc(-c2sccc2C)n1
InChIKey: CFYUASGLGNVULT-VXKWHMMOSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23467
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Assay: Non-limiting examples of the HPTPβ IC50 (μM) activity.
Measurement: IC50 < 9000 nM (pChEMBL 5.046000003814697)
Descriptors: MW 600.74, ALogP 4.76, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 146.72, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2ccc(-c3ncnc4[nH]ccc34)c2)CN(C2CCN(C(=O)c3nc(C(F)(F)F)cs3)CC2)C1
InChIKey: LLALUBWLLLOTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: In Vitro JAK Kinase Assay: Compounds herein were tested for inhibitory activity of JAK targets according to the following in vitro assay described in Park et al., Analytical Biochemistry 1999, 269, 94-104. The catalytic domains of human JAK1 (a.a. 837-1142), Jak2 (a.a. 828-1132) and Jak3 (a.a. 781-1124) with an N-terminal His tag were expressed using baculovirus in insect cells and purified. The catalytic activity of JAK1, JAK2 or JAK3 was assayed by measuring the phosphorylation of a biotinylated peptide. The phosphorylated peptide was detected by homogenous time resolved fluorescence (HTRF). IC50s of compounds were measured for each kinase in the 40 microL reactions that contain the enzyme, ATP and 500 nM peptide in 50 mM Tris (pH 7.8) buffer with 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, and 0.1 mg/mL (0.01%) BSA. For the 1 mM IC50 measurements, ATP concentration in the reactions was 1 mM. Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 1 hr and then stopped with 20 μL 45 mM EDTA, 300 nM SA-APC, 6 nM Eu-Py20 in assay buffer (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.). Binding to the Europium labeled antibody took place for 40 minutes and HTRF signal was measured on a Fusion plate reader (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 540.58, ALogP 4.13, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 106.73, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CCN(c1cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(=O)NCc2c(C)cc(C)[nH]c2=O)c1C)[C@H]1CC[C@H](N(C)C)CC1
InChIKey: CSABGPDBRQTQLK-MEMLXQNLSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EZH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15910
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test compounds were serially diluted 3-fold in DMSO in a 10 point-curve and 1 uL was spotted into a 384-well microplate in duplicate using a Platemate Plus equipped with 384-channel head (Thermo Scientific). The final top concentration of test compounds in the assay was 10 uM. Positive control (100% inhibition standard) was 1 mM final concentration of SAH and negative control (0% inhibition standard) contained 1 uL of DMSO. Test compounds were then incubated for 30 minutes with 40 uL per well of wild-type EZH2 (final concentration was 4 nM), Y641F EZH2 (final concentration was 0.1 nM) and A677G and A687V EZH2 (for each, final concentration was 2nM) and peptide in 1x assay buffer (20 mM BICINE pH =7.6, 1 mM DTT, 0.002% TWEEN 20 (generic: polysorbate 20), 0.005% BSG). For the wild-type EZH2 and A677G EZH2 assays, biotinylated peptide H3:21-44 with unmethylated K27 was present at a final concentration of 200 nM, while in the A687V EZH2 assay, biotinylated peptide H3.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.029999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 506.61, ALogP 4.95, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 68.44, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(C)c1N1CC(O)(C(=O)Nc2cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)CC1=O
InChIKey: DLHQNZADUHNSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Chemerin-like receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99788
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-chemerin from ChemR23 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BaF3 cells after 3 hrs by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 < 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 460.37, ALogP 4.45, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 69.64, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2ccccc2C)cc1C(CC(=O)O)c1ncc(C)s1
InChIKey: GYNQKUHQHVVVEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysosomal protective protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10619
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The activated cathepsin A was diluted in assay buffer (25 mM MES, pH 5.5, containing 5 mM DTT) and mixed with the test compound (dissolved in assay buffer containing (v/v) 3% DMSO) or, in the control experiments, with the vehicle in a multiple assay plate. After incubation for 15 min at room temperature, as substrate then bradykinin carrying an N-terminal® Bodipy FL (4,4-difluoro-5,7-dimethyl-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene-3-propionyl) label (JPT Peptide Technologies GmbH; dissolved in assay buffer) was added to the mixture. The final concentration of cathepsin A was 833 ng/ml and the final concentration of labeled bradykinin 2 μM. After incubation for 15 min at room temperature the reaction was stopped by the addition of stop buffer (130 mM 2-(4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-piperazin-1-yl)-ethanesulfonic acid, pH 7.4, containing (v/v) 0.013%° Triton X-100, 0.13% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences), 6.5% DMSO and 20 μM ebelactone B (Sigma, #E0886)).
Measurement: IC50 = 3280 nM (pChEMBL 5.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 367.47, ALogP 5.04, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 59.42, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): COc1nc(C2CC2)cc2c1Oc1ccc(NC(=O)c3ccc(Cl)cn3)cc1C21CCOC(N)=N1
InChIKey: KIQMVVLYTMNMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The beta secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 12.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 491.94, ALogP 4.35, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 120.95, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2cncc(Cc3ccc4ncccc4c3)c2cc1OC
InChIKey: ZBYWSASOPCOROQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Diaxonhit Phosphodiesterase Assay: The phosphodiesterase assay was developed using the LANCE cAMP kit (PerkinElmer). The assay buffer contained HBSS with 5 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA, and 1.5 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4. PDE10A (BPS Bioscience) was used at 200 pg/well (with a specific activity of 3200 pmole/min/ug with assay conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 200 uM cAMP, 2.5 kU 5' nucleotidase, 37° C., 20 min) and PDE4D3 (BPS Bioscience) was used at 100 pg/well (with a specific activity of 32713 pmole/min/ug with assay conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 200 uM cAMP, 2.5 kU 5' nucleotidase, 37° C., 20 min). The Biotin-cAMP tracer, supplied in 10 mmol/L Tris-HCl buffered (pH 8.0) salt solution with 1 mmol/L ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), and 0.05% sodium azide, is used at a dilution of 1/375. The assay detection mixture contained the LANCE Eu-W8044 labeled streptavidin 1/2250 (supplied in 50 mmol/L Tris-HCl buffer).
Measurement: IC50 = 54 nM (pChEMBL 7.269999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 330.39, ALogP 4.39, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 44.24, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCC(N3CCCCC3)CC2)c(Cl)cc1Nc1nccc(-c2c(-c3ccc(OC)c(C(=O)Nc4c(F)cccc4F)c3)nc3ccccn23)n1
InChIKey: RQSRBQKLFHZWQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human GST-rTEV-tagged IGF1R (957 to 1367 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells assessed as decrease in biotin-aminohexyl-AEEEEYMMMMAKKKK-NH2 phosphorylation after 1 hr by fluorometer
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 779.29, ALogP 8.86, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 109.15, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)CCc1ccc(-c2cc3cc(Sc4ccccn4)c(C4CCC(=O)N4C)cc3[nH]2)nc1
InChIKey: GYUSRAUGILHWCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Hexokinase-4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35557
Assay: Glucokinase-Activating Assay: To test the exemplified compounds, the following assay was employed. Recombinant human liver glucokinase was expressed as a FLAG fusion protein in E. coli, and purified on ANTIFLAG M2 AFFINITY GEL (Sigma). The assay was carried out at 30° C. in a 96-well plate. In the plate was distributed 69 ul each of assay buffer (25 mM Hepes Buffer: pH=7.2, 2 mM MgCl2, 1 mM ATP, 0.5 mM TNAD, 1 mM dithiothreitol), to which was added 1 ul of a DMSO solution of the compound or DMSO as control. Then, 20 ul of pre-ice-cooled enzyme mixture (FLAG-GK, 20 U/ml G6PDH) was distributed thereto, to which was added 10 ul of 25 mM glucose as substrate to initiate the reaction (final glucose concentration=2.5 mM). After starting the reaction, the absorbance at 405 nm was measured every 30 seconds for 10 minutes to evaluate the compound based on the initial increase for 5 minutes. FLAG-GK was added so that the increase of absorbance after 5 minutes fell between 0.05 to 0.1 in the presence of 1% DMSO. The OD values of the respective compounds were measured in the respective concentrations, wherein the OD value of DMSO as control is regarded as 100%. From the OD values at the respective concentrations, Emax (%, 2.5 mM Glu) and EC50 (nM, 2.5 mM Glu) were calculated and used as indicators of the GK activation capability of the compounds. According to the above assay, the GK activation capability of the exemplified compounds of the present invention was determined. The following table shows the results. Where different enantiomers of the same compound were tested, two numbers are provided. Where 3 numbers are provided, for example, Ex. #30, data for the racemic form is also shown.
Measurement: EC50 = 281.1 nM (pChEMBL 6.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 486.6, ALogP 5.18, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 88.18, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccccc4C3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: SQRJWPSFVZOFSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 120 nM (pChEMBL 6.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 382.42, ALogP 4.36, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 85.23, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCC(O)c1ccc(N2C(=O)CC[C@@H]2CCCc2ccc(C(=O)O)s2)cc1
InChIKey: WXWCSPFQIXPFLD-YMXDCFFPSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35408
Assay: Displacement of [3H]PGE2 from from human EP4 receptor expressed in HEK293 cells membranes incubated for 60 mins
Measurement: Ki >= 3842 nM (pChEMBL 5.414999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 429.58, ALogP 5.58, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 77.84, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(CN(CC2CC2)C(=O)c2ccc(Oc3c(F)cccc3Cl)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: HNCSBMWLHBTZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H1C0
Assay: Receptor Assay: Engagement of the LPA5 receptor by its ligand, oleoyl-L-Î±-lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), leads to the release of intracellular stores of calcium into the cytoplasm mediated through a Gq-driven increase in inositol triphosphate (IP3) levels. Gq is a heterotrimeric G protein subunit that activates phospholipase C.The ability of test compounds to prevent LPA-driven intracellular release of stored calcium from RH7777 cells expressing human LPA5 receptors was assayed by stimulating the cells with LPA in the presence of various test compounds to measure the test compounds' antagonism, i.e. activity in vitro. Approximately 10,000 cells in normal culture medium (Minimal Essential Media, 10% Foetal Calf Serum) were dispensed per assay well in a black clear bottom poly-D-lysine coated 384 well plate (Corning). Cells were allowed to settle for thirty minutes at room temperature before being incubated overnight at 37° C., 5% CO2. Sixteen to twenty hours after dispensing, the cells were loaded with a calcium-sensitive fluorescent dye by replacing the culture medium with assay buffer (1x Hanks buffered saline, 25 mM HEPES, 0.1% w/v fatty acid free BSA (bovine serum albumin), pH7.4) containing 1.25 mM probenecid and 1x Calcium 5 Reagent (Molecular Devices). Cells were incubated at 37° C. for one hour to allow for dye uptake.
Measurement: IC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 453.9, ALogP 6.02, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 66.84, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C(=O)CCCN1CCC(n2cc(NC(=O)c3c(N)nn4cccnc34)c(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3OC(F)F)n2)CC1
InChIKey: GCYXDKSMPIBYTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 0.64 nM (pChEMBL 9.1899995803833)
Descriptors: MW 616.07, ALogP 4.19, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 135.91, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)CN)c1ccc(CN2Cc3ccc(OCC4CC4)cc3C(F)C2)cc1
InChIKey: SXFAWUZTJFAXHE-GZWBLTSWSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetyl Coenzyme A (both 2000 f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.Each assay microtiter plate contains wells with vehicle instead of compound as controls for the non-inhibited enzyme (100% CTL; HIGH) and wells without acetyl-CoA as controls for non-specific NADH degradation (0% CTL; LOW).
Measurement: IC50 = 266 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 411.52, ALogP 3.64, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 67.59, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cccc(/C=C2\Cc3cc(O)ccc3C2=O)c1
InChIKey: TZGUGYUDEPBZCR-VGOFMYFVSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21397
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human MAO-A using kynuramine as substrate after 20 mins by fluorescence spectrophotometric analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 444 nM (pChEMBL 6.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 261.28, ALogP 3.09, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 61.09, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): COn1c(NC(C)c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2)nc2c(c1=O)CN(C(=O)c1ccc(Cl)o1)CC2
InChIKey: HUYKTNHENPDMFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prolactin-releasing peptide receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49683
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Receptor-expressing HEK 293 cell membrane fraction was analyzed by modifying the methods of C. J. Langmead et al. (see Langmead C J, Szekeres P G; Chambers J K, Ratcliffe S J, Jones D N C, Hirst W D, et al. Characterization of the binding of [125I]-human prolactin releasing peptide (PrRP) to GPR10, a novel G protein coupled receptor. Br J Pharmacol 2000; 131: 683-688.). To each well of a 96-well plate, 150 μl of assay buffer (20 mM HEPES, 10 mM EDTA, 1 μl/ml protease inhibiting agent cocktail, pH 7.4), 20 μl of cell membrane fraction, 10 μl of test compound and [3H]-PrRP (final concentration 1 nM) were added and incubated at room temperature for 90 minutes. After completion of the reaction, using a cell harvester, the cell-membrane fraction sample product was filtered under aspiration by a glass fiber filter plate (Unifilter; GF/B) previously treated with 0.5% polyethylene imine. The filter was washed with a 50 mM Tris hydrochloric acid buffer (pH 7.4) three times.
Measurement: Ki = 48 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 496.87, ALogP 3.94, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 89.6, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(F)c(F)c1[C@@H]1C[C@H](Cl)C(=O)N1Cc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: XMJOXAWFAYHGOA-ZFWWWQNUSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 816 nM (pChEMBL 6.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 449.8, ALogP 5.34, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 38.77, QED 0.44