lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1cccc([C@@H](CO)NC(=O)c2ccc(-c3nc(C4CCOCC4)cnc3N)cc2F)c1
InChIKey: ZEDSXDAIXHGHOF-JOCHJYFZSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Kinase Assay (New): Compound potency against activated ERK2 is determined using a kinase assay that measures ERK2-catalyzed phosphorylation of biotinylated ERKtide peptide substrate ([Biotin]-AHA-K-R-E-L-V-E-P-L-T-P-S-G-E-A-P-N-Q-A-L-L-R-[NH2], the peptide sequence derived from EGF receptor: SEQ ID NO:1). The assay is carried out in 50 mM HEPES [pH 7.5], 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA using 0.25 nM ERK2, 200 nM ERKtide peptide and 35 uM ATP (all concentrations are final in the reaction) in a total volume of 10.25 uL. A 16-point, half-log dilution series of compounds at 41x final concentration is used for generating IC50 curves. Compound dilution series are prepared in 100% DMSO. ERK2 is preincubated with compounds for 30 minutes at ambient temperature. Reaction is initiated by addition of a substrate cocktail of ERKtide peptide and ATP and is allowed to proceed for 2-3 hours at ambient temperature. Reaction is terminated by addition of 10 uL of a 2x stop buffer consisting of 100 mM Tris-Cl [pH 7.5], 25 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween 20, 10 ug/mL of AlphaScreen Protein A Acceptor Beads, 10 ug/mL of Streptavidin Donor Beads (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.), and 1.4 ug/mL phospho-EGF Receptor (Thr669) antibody (Cat #3056, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, Mass.). Terminated reactions are read, after overnight incubation in the dark, on an EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.), with excitation and emission wavelengths set to 680 nm and 570 nm, respectively. IC50 values are determined using a four-parameter fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.129 nM (pChEMBL 9.890000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 514.58, ALogP 2.63, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 144.5, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): O[C@@H]1CCN(C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](c3nnn4cnc5[nH]ccc5c34)CC2)C1
InChIKey: FKHKOSJBNTWNIX-HZSPNIEDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 25 nM (pChEMBL 7.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 340.43, ALogP 1.95, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 82.34, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1ccc(N2CC[C@](N)(C(=O)Nc3ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c3)C2)c2cncnc12
InChIKey: XGDOTBLDLALKSZ-HXUWFJFHSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25° C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 380 nM (pChEMBL 6.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 462.41, ALogP 2.43, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 127.23, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1cc(C#N)ccc1[C@H]1NC(=O)N(c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)C2=C1C(=O)CC2
InChIKey: RKXZMNHXDSTJNI-OAQYLSRUSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Nuetrophil Elastase Acitivty Assay: Various concentrations of the neutrophil elastase inhibitor are incubated with plasma. Subsequently, the enzyme activity is measured using the fluorogenic substrate MeOSuc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-AMC (Bachem Cat. No. 1-1270, substrate concentration: 250 uM, pH 7.5, 25 mM TRIS buffer, 250 mM NaCl) in analogous fashion as described for the human neutrophil assay.
Measurement: EC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 489.48, ALogP 4.26, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 107.34, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2nc(-c3cc(C)nc(C)c3)c3n2C[C@@H](CF)OCC3)ccc1OC(F)F
InChIKey: BYNDILZWGUHSKV-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: [35S]GTPgammaS Binding Assay: The frozen cell membrane fraction prepared as described above was thawed before use, and the resultant was diluted with a buffer for a binding assay (final concentrations: 20 mM HEPES, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 3 uM GDP, 300 ug/mL saponin, 0.1% BSA). The compound of each example was added to a cell membrane fraction containing 1.8 to 3 ug/assay of membrane protein on a plate, followed by incubation at room temperature for 30 minutes. Thereafter, with glutamic acid (in a final concentration of 10 uM) added thereto, incubation was performed at room temperature for 15 minutes, and thereafter, [35S]GTPγS (in a final concentration of 0.8 kBq) and 588 ug WGA-SPA beads were added thereto, followed by incubation at room temperature for 1 hour. After the incubation, the plate was subjected to the centrifugal separation at 2,500 rpm and room temperature, and then, membrane cell binding radioactivity was measured with a top count. A [35S]GTPγS binding amount obtained in the presence of glutamic acid was defined as specific binding. On the basis of ratios of inhibiting the specific binding at various concentrations of the compounds of the respective examples, inhibition curves were obtained. Concentrations of the compounds of the respective examples at which the specific [35S]GTPγS binding amount was suppressed by 50% (IC50 values) were calculated on the basis of the inhibition curves.
Measurement: IC50 = 15.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 447.46, ALogP 4.75, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 58.4, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)C[C@H]1N[C@@H](C(=O)NC2CCC(NS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)CC2)[C@H](c2cccc(Cl)c2)[C@@]12C(=O)Nc1cc(Cl)c(F)cc12
InChIKey: QRAVGMFIBQNBCQ-MUTWLIAXSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: Fluorescence-Polarization Binding Assay: The binding affinity of the MDM2 inhibitors was determined using an optimized, sensitive and quantitative fluorescence polarization-based (FP-based) binding assay using a recombinant human His-tagged MDM2 protein (residues 1-118) and a fluorescently tagged p53-based peptide.The design of the fluorescence probe was based upon a previously reported high-affinity p53-based peptidomimetic compound (5-FAM-beta Ala-beta Ala-Phe-Met-Aib-pTyr-(6-Cl-LTrp)-Glu-Ac3c-Leu-Asn-NH2 (SEQ ID NO: 1)) Garcia-Echeverria et al., J. Med. Chem. 43: 3205-3208 (2000)). This tagged peptide is called PMDM6-F. The Kd value of PMDM6-F with the recombinant MDM2 protein was determined from the saturation curve. MDM2 protein was serially double diluted in a Dynex 96-well, black, round-bottom plate, and the PMDM6-F peptide was added at 1 nM concentration. The assay was performed in the buffer: 100 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.5; 100 ug/mL bovine gamma globulin; 0.02% sodium azide, 0.01% Triton X-100).
Measurement: IC50 < 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 693.59, ALogP 5.75, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 116.4, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](c1ccccc1)N(C)c1nc(NC2CC2)n2ncc(/C=C3\NC(=O)NC3=O)c2n1
InChIKey: LWJXQRYDKQWFLZ-YUSFRKCESA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 75 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and the resid
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 418.46, ALogP 2.08, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 116.55, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](NC(=O)Nc1cc(NC2CC2)n2ncc(/C=C3\NC(=O)NC3=O)c2n1)C1CC1
InChIKey: COGOUZZLIFLGQM-JHFYRWCBSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 75 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and the resid
Measurement: IC50 = 19928 nM (pChEMBL 4.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 410.44, ALogP 1.4, HBA 7, HBD 5, PSA 141.55, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cnc(NC(=O)c2ccc(-c3nc([C@@H]4CC[C@H]5CCC(=O)N5C4)n4ccnc(N)c34)cc2)cc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: JNSFFGWQPFAGNH-MJGOQNOKSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: LANCE (Lanthanide Chelate Excite) TR-FRET (Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer) Assay: BTK enzymatic activity was determined with the LANCE (Lanthanide Chelate Excite) TR-FRET (Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer) assay. In this assay, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from an eleven point (1:3 serial dilution; final compound concentration range in assay from 1 uM to 0.017 nM) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black non-binding surface Corning 384-well microplate (Corning Catalog #3820), 5 nL of compound (2000 fold dilution in final assay volume of 10 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 7.5 uL of 1x kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1 mM EGTA, 0.05% BSA & 1 mM DTT) containing 5.09 pg/uL (66.67 pM) of BTK enzyme (recombinant protein from baculovirus-transfected Sf9 cells: full-length BTK, 6HIS-tag cleaved). Following a 60 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 2.5 uL 1x kinase buffer containing 8 uM biotinylated "A5" peptide (Biotin-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE-NH2) (SEQ ID NO: 1), and 100 uM ATP. The final reaction in each well of 10 uL consists of 100 pM hBTK, 2 uM biotin-A5-peptide, and 25 uM ATP. Phosphorylation reactions were allowed to proceed for 120 minutes. Reactions were immediately quenched by the addition of 20 uL of 1x quench buffer (15 mM EDTA, 25 mM Hepes 7.3, and 0.1% Triton X-100) containing detection reagents (0.626 nM of LANCE-Eu-W1024-anti-phosphoTyrosine antibody, PerkinElmer and 86.8 nM of Streptavidin-conjugated Dylight 650, Dyomics/ThermoFisher Scientific). After 60 minutes incubation with detection reagents, reaction plates were read on a PerkinElmer EnVision plate reader using standard TR-FRET protocol. Briefly, excitation of donor molecules (Eu-chelate:anti-phospho-antibody) with a laser light source at 337 nm produces energy that can be transferred to Dylight-650 acceptor molecules if this donor:acceptor pair is within close proximity. Fluorescence intensity at both 665 nm (acceptor) and 615 nm (donor) are measured and a TR-FRET ratio calculated for each well (acceptor intensity/donor intensity). IC50 values were determined by 4 parameter robust fit of TR-FRET ratio values vs. (Log10) compound concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.680000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 560.54, ALogP 4.38, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 142.3, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc1)N1CC=C(c2ncc([C@H](O)CO)cc2Cl)CC1
InChIKey: UQXMGVCFIOZTBP-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Capsaicin-Based Assay: Two days prior to performing this assay, cells are seeded in poly-D-lysine-coated 96-well clear-bottom black plates (50,000 cells/well) in growth media containing 5 μM PonA (commercially available from Invitrogen) to induce expression of TRPV1. On the day of the assay, the plates are washed with 0.2 mL 1× Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (commercially available from Life Technologies) containing 1 mM CaCl2 and 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, and cells are loaded using 0.1 mL of wash buffer containing Fluo-4 (3 μM final). After one hour, the cells are washed twice with 0.2 mL of wash buffer and resuspended in 0.1 mL of wash buffer. The plates are transferred to a FLIPR for assay. 50 μL of test compound diluted with assay buffer (1× Hank's Balanced Salt Solution containing 1 mM CaCl2 and 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4) are added to the cell plates and incubated for 2 min. The final concentration of the compound is adjusted to range from about 50 picoM to about 3 μM. Human TRPV1 is activated by the addition of 50 μL of capsaicin (400 nM), and the plates are incubated for an additional 3 min.
Measurement: IC50 = 75.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 441.84, ALogP 4.1, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 85.69, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO[C@H]1CC[C@@]2(O)C3Cc4ccc(OC)c5c4[C@@]2(CCN3C)[C@H]1O5
InChIKey: KQXYWSPWBNKNDO-HBEFFCLESA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): Briefly, serial dilutions of the test compounds were placed in a 96-well plate to which were added SPA beads, membrane and radioligand. The assay conditions for each opioid receptor subtype are described in Table 10 below. The plates were incubated for 8 hours-overnight at room temperature, spun at 1000 rpm to pellet the SPA beads, and radioactivity was measured using the TopCount microplate Scintillation counter. Specific binding at each concentration of test compound was calculated by subtracting the non-specific binding measured in the presence of excess cold ligand. IC50 values were obtained by non-linear regression of specific binding versus concentration curves and Ki values were calculated using Kd values that were experimentally pre-determined for each lot of membrane preparations.
Measurement: Ki = 1607.19 nM (pChEMBL 5.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 639.78, ALogP 1.61, HBA 12, HBD 1, PSA 115.77, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](NC(=O)c1cc(C(=O)NCc2cccc(S(C)(=O)=O)c2)n2c1COCC2)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: SMXGGJDDBYOIAT-JOCHJYFZSA-N
Target: Potassium channel subfamily K member 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14649
Assay: TASK-1 Inhibiition Assay: Human TASK-1 channels were expressed in Xenopus oocytes. For this purpose, oocytes were isolated from Xenopus laevis and defoliculated. Subsequently, TASK-1-encoding RNA synthesized in vitro was injected into the oocytes. After two days of TASK-1 protein expression, TASK-1 currents were measured by two-microelectrode voltage clamp. Data were acquired and analyzed using a TEC-10cx amplifier (NPI Electronic, Tamm, Germany) connected to an ITC-16 interface (Instrutech Corp., Long Island, USA) and Pulse software (HEKA Elektronik, Lambrecht, Germany). Oocytes were clamped to -90 mV and TASK-1 mediated currents were measured during 500 ms voltage pulses to 40 mV. Oocytes were continuously superfused with ND96 buffer containing 96 mM sodium chloride, 2 mM potassium chloride, 1.8 mM calcium chloride, 1 mM magnesium chloride, 5 mM 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-piperazine-1-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES; pH adjusted to 7.4 with sodium hydroxide). All experiments were performed at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 1310 nM (pChEMBL 5.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 495.6, ALogP 3.23, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 106.5, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](C)Oc1cc(F)ccc1Nc1ncnc2cc(N=S3(=O)CCC3)cc(Cl)c12)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: RLORCAKKYJSNPS-OLZOCXBDSA-N
Target: MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9HBH9
Assay: In vitro Kinase Assay: The inhibition of kinase activity of MNK2a was assessed using pre-activated GST-MNK2a. The white, 384-well OptiPlate F plates were purchased from PerkinElmer. The ADP-Glo Kinase Assay (including ultra pure ATP) was purchased from Promega (V9103). Activated MNK2a was obtained as described in WO2011/104340. The unlabeled eIF4E peptide (NH2-TATKSGSTTKNR-CONH2), differing from Seq. ID No. 5 of WO 2011/104340 by the C-terminal CONH2 group, was purchased from Thermo Fisher Scientific. All other materials were of highest grade commercially available. Compounds are tested in either serial dilutions or single dose concentrations. The compound stock solutions are 10 mM in 100% DMSO The serial compound dilutions are prepared in 100% DMSO followed by 1:27.3 intermediate dilution in assay buffer. The final DMSO concentration in assay will be <3%.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 559.97, ALogP 5.5, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 105.57, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2cc(C(N)=O)nc3cc(CN4C[C@@H](C)O[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)C4)ccc23)sn1
InChIKey: MHQIJSLQCVQJAA-CWTRNNRKSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Biological Assay: The utility of the compounds in accordance with the present invention as antagonists of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR2 activity, may be demonstrated by methodology known in the art. Antagonist constants are determined as follows. The compounds of the present invention were tested in a fluorescence laser imaging plate reader based assay. This assay is a common functional assay to monitor Ca2+ mobilization in whole cells expressing recombinant receptor coupled with a promiscuous G-protein. CHO dhfr- cells stably expressing recombinant human mGluR2 and Gα16 loaded with Fluo-4 AM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad Calif.) are treated with various concentrations of antagonists of compounds and the Ca2+ response is monitored on a FLIPR384 (Molecular Devices, Sunnydale Calif.) for agonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 450.49, ALogP 3.92, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 81.34, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)[C@H](F)CNC(=O)c1cnc(-n2ncc3cc(C#N)cnc32)cc1NC1COC1
InChIKey: YWLITVFFGZSXAO-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 L prepared from 15 L additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of IRAK4 with substrates and test compounds. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assays are ATP, 500 μM; FL-IPTSPITTTYFFFKKK peptide 1.5 μM; IRAK4, 0.6 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.430000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 439.45, ALogP 1.34, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 137.98, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](NC(C)(C)CC(N)=O)c1ccc(Cl)c(C(=O)c2cccnc2)c1F
InChIKey: VLILZXBDAUKUIO-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: FRET-Based Assay: The HCV NS3 protease functions have been extensively studied and are considered as potential targets for antiviral therapy: see for example the many references listed in the introductory section of this application. Therefore, the activity of the compounds of the invention as anti-HCV agents was assessed using a full length HCV NS3 protease.The protease activity of the full length NS3/4a was measured using a FRET-based assay utilizing a peptide substrate derived from the NS4A/B cleavage site (Anaspec) and labelled at one end with a quencher (QXL520) and at the other with a fluorophore (5-FAMsp). NS3/4a (produced in-house by literature methods) was incubated with test compounds and peptide substrate in 50 mM Tris pH8, 20 mM DTT, 1% CHAPS, 10% glycerol and 5% DMSO. The reaction was followed by monitoring the change in fluorescence on a Molecular Devices Gemini plate reader for 30 minutes at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 93 nM (pChEMBL 7.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 391.87, ALogP 3.8, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 85.08, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CNC[C@@H](NC(=O)N1CCc2cnc(Nc3ccc(F)cc3)nc2C1)c1ccc(F)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: VRLFIFAPMUDVSZ-HXUWFJFHSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Compounds were tested in an enzymatic assay using human ERK-2 (Mitogen Activated Kinase 1), recombinantly expressed as an n-terminal 6-His fusion protein in E. coli and corresponding to aa 8-360. The substrate used was the fluorescent Omnia peptide S/T17 (Invitrogen of Carlsbad, Calif.; Cat. KNZ1171C). Test compounds were diluted in DMSO in 3-fold serial dilutions at 100x final concentrations. In addition to compound, the assay contained 50 mM HEPES [pH 7.3], 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.005% Triton-X100, 5 nM ERK-2 enzyme, 6.25 uM S/T17 peptide substrate and 25 uM ATP (corresponding to the observed Km) for a total reaction volume of 25 uL. The assay was run at ambient temperature in a white 384-well polypropylene plate (Nunc, Inc of Naperville, Ill.; Cat. 267462) collecting data every 50 seconds for approximately 30 minutes on an Envision plate reader (PerkinElmer, Inc. of Waltham, Mass.); Excitation 340 nm/Emission 495 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 21.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 472.93, ALogP 4.18, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 82.18, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CC(C(=O)NCC(F)F)c1ccc(O[C@@H]2CCN(c3ncnc(OCC(C)(F)F)c3F)C2)cc1
InChIKey: NNCQEQUJKVBVRF-FQNRMIAFSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Malonyl CoA formation by acetyl CoA carboxylases is stoichometrically linked to the consumption of ATP. ACC2 activity is measured in a NADH-linked kinetic method measuring ADP generated during the ACC reaction using a coupled lactate dehydrogenase/pyruvate kinase reaction. Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetylCoenzyme A (both 2000 f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 470 nM (pChEMBL 6.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 488.46, ALogP 3.79, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 76.58, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)NC(=O)OC1CCN(c2ccc(-c3nc4[nH]c(O[C@@H]5COC6C5OC[C@H]6O)nc4cc3Cl)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: VHWHYFCENXKFDN-WXYTXABISA-N
Target: 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13131
Assay: AMPK Activation Assay: In the 384-well plates 1.25 ul of test compound in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.0, 0.025% BSA, 15 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij) was mixed with 1.25 ul of AMPK and 1.25 ul of the peptide (final concentration of 1 uM) and 1.25 ul of ATP (final concentration of 30 uM), both dissolved in assay buffer. This step was followed by an incubation time of 60 min. Then 5 ul of ADP Glo Reagent was added. This was followed by 40 min of incubation. Then 10 ul of Kinase Detection Reagent was admixed. The plates were sealed and after an incubation period of 30 min, the luminescence signal was measured in an Envision reader. All incubation steps were accomplished at room temperature. Each assay microtiter plate contained wells with vehicle controls instead of compound (0.1% DMSO in water) as reference for the low signal (100% CTL, low signal), and wells with serial dilutions of AMP (final 30 uM) as reference for high signals. The luminescence signal generated was proportional to the ADP concentration produced and was correlated with AMPK activity.
Measurement: EC50 = 578 nM (pChEMBL 6.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 558.04, ALogP 3.29, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 131.06, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](NC(=O)c1cc(C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C(F)(F)F)n2c1COCC2)c1ccc(C(F)(F)F)nc1
InChIKey: OOTYVFPUEZJGJY-DNVCBOLYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: hERG Inhibition Assay: The effect of compounds of the formula I on the cloned human cardiac hERG channel was evaluated in an in vitro model using a whole-cell patch-clamping technique. CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells stably expressing hERG, the potassium channel underlying IKr currents in human hearts, were grown in HAM's F-12 media supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 1x penicillin/streptomycin and 500 ug/ml G418 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif., USA) in an atmosphere of 95% air and 5% carbon dioxide. Cells used for patch-clamping were seeded on glass or plastic coverslips 12 to 36 hours before use. hERG channel currents were recorded at room temperature using the whole-cell configuration of the patch clamp technique with an Axopatch 200B amplifier (Axon Instruments, Foster City, Calif., USA). Briefly, electrodes (3 to 6 MΩ resistance) were fashioned from TW150F glass capillary tubes (World Precision Instruments, Sarasota, Fla., USA) and filled with pipette solution (containing 120 mM potassium aspartate, 20 mM potassium chloride, 4 mM adenosine triphosphate disodium salt, 5 mM HEPES, 1 mM magnesium chloride; pH adjusted to 7.2 with potassium hydroxide). hERG currents were initiated by a positive voltage pulse (20 mV) followed by a negative pulse (-40 mV) and were recorded for off-line analyses. Once hERG current from a cell perfused with external solution (containing 130 mM sodium chloride, 5 mM potassium chloride, 2.8 mM sodium acetate, 1 mM magnesium chloride, 10 mM HEPES, 10 mM glucose, 1 mM calcium chloride; pH adjusted to 7.4 with sodium hydroxide) without the test compound, i.e. control solution, was stabilized, the cell was perfused with external solution containing the test compound at specific concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 518.46, ALogP 4.48, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 76.46, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cc(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c2ccc(CN3CCN4CCC[C@@H]4C3)cc2n1
InChIKey: XSTFUVUTXIRDAP-LJQANCHMSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Biological Assay: The utility of the compounds in accordance with the present invention as antagonists of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR2 activity, may be demonstrated by methodology known in the art. Antagonist constants are determined as follows. The compounds of the present invention were tested in a fluorescence laser imaging plate reader based assay. This assay is a common functional assay to monitor Ca2+ mobilization in whole cells expressing recombinant receptor coupled with a promiscuous G-protein. CHO dhfr- cells stably expressing recombinant human mGluR2 and Gα16 loaded with Fluo-4 AM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad Calif.) are treated with various concentrations of antagonists of compounds and the Ca2+ response is monitored on a FLIPR384 (Molecular Devices, Sunnydale Calif.) for agonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 172 nM (pChEMBL 6.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 404.49, ALogP 3.42, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 62.46, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(C(C)C)cc1-c1cnc(N2[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C)nc1CN1C(=O)O[C@H](c2cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)[C@@H]1C
InChIKey: YGGFNQXXLOTMAU-PHPMUSLXSA-N
Target: Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11597
Assay: In Vitro Radioactive Assays of CETP-Catalyzed CE and TG Transfer (RTA Assay): Radiolabeled donor particles are generated by first combining 100 μl of 200 μM butylated hydroxyl toluene in CHCl3, 216 μL of 21.57 mM DOPC in EtOH, and either 500 μCi [3H]-triolein (Perkin Elmer #NET-431) or 500 μCi [3H]-cholesteryl oleate (GE #TRK886) in a glass tube. Reagents are mixed, dried under nitrogen, and then resuspended in 2 mL of 50 mM Tris, 27 μM EDTA at pH 7.4. After a brief vortex, the solution is sonicated until clear and mixed with 20 mL of fresh human serum. The mixture is incubated overnight at 37° C. The [3H] labeled LDL substrate is separated at 1.063 g/ml density by sequential ultracentrifugal flotation in NaBr according to the method by (Havel, Eder et al. 1955; Chapman, Goldstein et al. 1981). Once isolated the particles are dialyzed 3× in CETP buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.4, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA). Human HDL is purchased from Intracel and used as the acceptor particles. Transfer assays are performed in a 96 or 384-well v-bottom polypropylene plate. For the RTA using recombinant CETP (2% RTA), an assay cocktail is prepared with the final concentrations 128 μg/mL HDL, 20 nM rCETP, 2% human serum, and 1×CETP buffer. 1 μL of each test compound diluted in DMSO is added to 47 μL of assay cocktail per well and incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour. To initiate the transfer reaction, 2 μL radiolabeled LDL is added. After an additional 60 min of incubation at 37° C., the transfer action is terminated by precipitation of LDL with an equal volume of 20% W/V PEG 8000. The plates are centrifuged at 2000 rpm for 30 minutes at 4° C. A 40 μL aliquot of the HDL-containing supernatant is transferred to a Packard Optiplate™ with 200 μL of MicroScint™ 20. After mixing, plates are counted by liquid scintillation.
Measurement: IC50 = 430 nM (pChEMBL 6.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 651.65, ALogP 8.17, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 80.68, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)Nc2ccc([C@@H]3CCCNC3)cc2)ccc1Cl
InChIKey: BHRQCRFMVOTRQJ-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q923Y8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing mouse TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 113.3 nM (pChEMBL 6.949999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 344.84, ALogP 4.07, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 50.36, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2c3c1O[C@H]1[C@@]4(OC)CC[C@@]5([C@@H](CC#N)[C@@H]4COCc4ccccc4)[C@@H](C2)N(CC2CC2)CC[C@]315
InChIKey: GHJDGUFCJHZWJH-DBDNVJONSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: Radioligand Dose-Displacement Binding Assay: Radioligand dose-displacement binding assays for t-opioid receptors used 0.3 nM [3H]-diprenorphine (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.), with 5 mg membrane protein/well in a final volume of 500 ul binding buffer (10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 5% DMSO, 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4). Reactions were carried out in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of unlabeled naloxone. All reactions were conducted in 96-deep well polypropylene plates for 2 hr at room temperature. Binding reactions were terminated by rapid filtration onto 96-well Unifilter GF/C filter plates (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.), presoaked in 0.5% polyethylenimine using a 96-well tissue harvester (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.) followed by performing three filtration washes with 500 ul of ice-cold binding buffer. Filter plates were subsequently dried at 50° C. for 2-3 hours. BetaScint scintillation cocktail (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.) was added (50 ul/well), and plates were counted using a Packard Top-Count.
Measurement: Ki = 60.54 nM (pChEMBL 7.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 540.7, ALogP 5.28, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 63.95, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Nc1cnc(-c2ccc(-c3ccccc3S(=O)(=O)N[C@@H]3CCCNC3)cc2F)cn1
InChIKey: TUYXHABFDVFJIY-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P20292
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay: The assay below is used to test the modulatory activity of compounds against FLAP. Human and mouse FLAP-encoding DNA was amplified by polymerase chain reaction and cloned into pFastBacl (Invitrogen) with a NH2-terminal 6-His tag for expression in Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf-9) cells. FLAP-containing membranes were prepared as was a FITC-labeled FLAP modulator [5-[({[2-(2-{3-[3-(tert-Butylsulfanyl)-1-(4-chlorobenzyl)-5-(quinolin-2-ylmethoxy)-1H-indol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoyl}hydrazino)-2-oxoethyl]sulfanyl}acetyl)amino]-2-(6-hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid]. The FLAP binding assay is performed in HTRF format (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence). FLAP-containing membranes (1 ug/well final for human) are incubated in the presence of the HTRF ligand, [5-[({[2-(2-{3-[3-(tert-butylsulfanyl)-1-(4-chlorobenzyl)-5-(quinolin-2-ylmethoxy)-1H-indol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoyl}hydrazino)-2-oxoethyl]sulfanyl}acetyl)amino]-2-(6-hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid].
Measurement: Ki = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 427.51, ALogP 2.56, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 110, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): N[C@@H](c1ccc(Cl)c(C(=O)c2ccccc2)c1F)C1CC1
InChIKey: ULDHJJHCUWLOLG-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: FRET-Based Assay: The HCV NS3 protease functions have been extensively studied and are considered as potential targets for antiviral therapy: see for example the many references listed in the introductory section of this application. Therefore, the activity of the compounds of the invention as anti-HCV agents was assessed using a full length HCV NS3 protease.The protease activity of the full length NS3/4a was measured using a FRET-based assay utilizing a peptide substrate derived from the NS4A/B cleavage site (Anaspec) and labelled at one end with a quencher (QXL520) and at the other with a fluorophore (5-FAMsp). NS3/4a (produced in-house by literature methods) was incubated with test compounds and peptide substrate in 50 mM Tris pH8, 20 mM DTT, 1% CHAPS, 10% glycerol and 5% DMSO. The reaction was followed by monitoring the change in fluorescence on a Molecular Devices Gemini plate reader for 30 minutes at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 130 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 303.76, ALogP 4.12, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 43.09, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](NC(=O)Nc1cc2[nH]nc(NS(C)(=O)=O)c2cn1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: SJXDINYNAZLILM-SNVBAGLBSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP. The final reaction in each well of 25 uL consists of 0.5 nM hERK2, 900 nM unlabeled peptide, 80 nM labeled-peptide, and 30 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 651.6 nM (pChEMBL 6.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 374.43, ALogP 2.21, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 128.87, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](c1cccc(C2CC2)n1)N1C(=O)[C@@](C)(CC(=O)O)C[C@H](c2cccc(Cl)c2)[C@H]1c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: QHQNRLZCHQCYRC-KWERBVPJSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF1 Assay): The standard assay conditions for the in vitro HTRF assay consisted of a 50 ul total reaction volume in black 384-well Costar polypropylene plates in 1xPBS buffer pH 7.4, 1 mM DTT, 0.1% BSA, 2.5 nM GST-hMDM2 (aa 1-188), 5 nM biotinylated-p53 (aa 1-83), 1.8 nM SA-XLent (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.), 0.6 nM anti-GST cryptate monoclonal antibody (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.) and 200 mM KF. Amino acid residues 1-188 of human MDM2 were expressed as an amino-terminal glutathione-S-transferase (GST) fusion protein (GST-hMDM2) in Escherichia coli. Residues 1-83 of human p53 were expressed as an amino-terminal AviTag-TrxA-6-His fusion protein (biotinylated p53) in E. coli. Each protein was purified from cell paste by affinity chromatography.Specifically, 10 uL of GST-hMDM2 was incubated with 10 ul of diluted compound (various concentrations, serially diluted) in 10% DMSO for 20 minutes at room temperature. 20 uL of biotinylated-p53 was added to the GST-hMDM2+compound mixture, and then incubated at room temperature for 60 min. 10 uL of detection buffer consisting of SA-XLent, anti-GST cryptate antibody and KF was added to GST-hMDM2, biotinylated-p53 and compound reaction and left at room temperature to reach equilibrium for >4 hrs. The final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 2%. Time-resolved fluorescence readings were measured on a microplate multilabel reader. Percentage of inhibition was calculated relative to nutlin-3.
Measurement: IC50 = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 551.51, ALogP 7.96, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 70.5, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)NC(=O)O[C@H]1CC[C@H](c2ccc(-c3nc4[nH]c(O[C@@H]5COC6C5OC[C@H]6O)nc4cc3Cl)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: WOBBBCGQZGWXDO-LQWLQZETSA-N
Target: 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13131
Assay: AMPK Activation Assay: In the 384-well plates 1.25 ul of test compound in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.0, 0.025% BSA, 15 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij) was mixed with 1.25 ul of AMPK and 1.25 ul of the peptide (final concentration of 1 uM) and 1.25 ul of ATP (final concentration of 30 uM), both dissolved in assay buffer. This step was followed by an incubation time of 60 min. Then 5 ul of ADP Glo Reagent was added. This was followed by 40 min of incubation. Then 10 ul of Kinase Detection Reagent was admixed. The plates were sealed and after an incubation period of 30 min, the luminescence signal was measured in an Envision reader. All incubation steps were accomplished at room temperature. Each assay microtiter plate contained wells with vehicle controls instead of compound (0.1% DMSO in water) as reference for the low signal (100% CTL, low signal), and wells with serial dilutions of AMP (final 30 uM) as reference for high signals. The luminescence signal generated was proportional to the ADP concentration produced and was correlated with AMPK activity.
Measurement: EC50 = 339 nM (pChEMBL 6.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 557.05, ALogP 4.35, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 127.82, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): COCCOc1ccc2c(c1)[C@]1(N=C(N)N(C)C1=O)C1(CCC(OC)CC1)C2
InChIKey: UCEOPZXOQYVLFV-KUTOWUBSSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Enzyme Assay (Ex.435): For each compound being tested, the BACE activity was monitored in a fluorescence quenching assay (FRET) using the ectodomain of BACE (aa 1-454) fused to a myc-his tag and secreted from HEK293/BACEect. cells into OptiMEM (Invitrogen) as enzyme source and a substrate peptide derived from the APP-Swedish mutation which possesses a Cy3-fluorophore at the N-terminus and a Cy5Q-quencher at the C-terminus (Cy3-SEVNLDAEFK-Cy5Q-NH2; Amersham). The substrate was dissolved at 1 mg/mL in DMSO.The assay was performed in the presence of 5 ul OptiMEM (supernatant collected over 24 hours and cleared from cellular debris by centrifugation) containing the ectodomain of BACE, 25 ul water containing the desired concentration of test compound and 1% DMSO, substrate peptide, 20 mM NaOAc, pH 4.4 and 0.04% Triton-X100 in a total assay volume of 50 ul in a 384 well plate. In general, 25 ul of compound dilution were given to the plate followed by the addition of 10 ul of BACE.
Measurement: IC50 = 7.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.140000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 387.48, ALogP 1.83, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 86.38, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]c(N2CCC3(CCN(c4ccccc4)C3)C2)nc(N[C@@H]2CCCNC2)c1-c1nc2ccccc2s1
InChIKey: UEFYOGFMSBZULH-CUXXENAFSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: IMAP technology (Molecular Devices): A 20 ul reaction mixture contains 10 mM TriHCl, pH 7.2, 0.5 nM GST tagged IRAK4 (SignalChem), 100 nM fluorescent peptide substrate (RP7030, Molecular Devices), 100 uM ATP, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Tween 20. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP. After incubation for 30 minutes at 25° C., 60 ul of Progressive IMAP Reagent (Molecular Devices) is added to stop the reaction. Change in RP7030's FP is determined by a FP reader (Analyst HT, LJL BioSystems).
Measurement: IC50 = 21 nM (pChEMBL 7.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 527.7, ALogP 4.32, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 89.18, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): COc1n[nH]c2cc(NC(=O)N[C@H](c3ccccc3)[C@H]3CCCO3)ncc12
InChIKey: ZAUGNPXUHCZFDH-NVXWUHKLSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 378.2 nM (pChEMBL 6.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 367.41, ALogP 3.01, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 101.16, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): O=C1[C@@H](N2CC[C@H](c3ccc(O)cc3)[C@@H](F)C2)CCN1Cc1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: YALQZTSLSZMJHO-HKBOAZHASA-N
Target: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q00960
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: To perform the competition binding assay, thawed membrane homogenate was added to each well of a 96-well plate (20 ug/well). The experimental compounds were serially diluted in 100% DMSO and added to each row of the assay plate to achieve desired compound concentrations, keeping the DMSO concentration in the assay plate at 1.33% of the final reaction volume. Next, 3H Ro 25-6981 (4 nM) was added to the assay plate. After incubation for 1 hr at room temperature, the membrane bound radioligand was harvested on to GF/B filter plates (treated with 0.5% PEI for 1 hr at room temperature). The filter plates were dried at 50° C. for 20 mins, incubated with microscint 20 for 10 minutes and finally, the counts were read on TopCount (Perkin Elmer). Non-specific binding was determined using MK-0657 (the preparation of this compound is described as example 1 in WO 2004 108705 (40 uM).
Measurement: Ki = 540 nM (pChEMBL 6.269999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 436.45, ALogP 4.34, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 43.78, QED 0.73