lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N2CCOCC2(C)C)cc1-c1cnc2c(N)ncnn12
InChIKey: REYVGQZNCGJTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay: PI3Kδ:[γ-33P]ATP (10 mCi/mL) and Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) YSi SPA Scintillation Beads was purchased from Perkin-Elmer (Waltham, Mass.). Lipid kinase substrate, D-myo-Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2)D (+)-sn-1,2-di-O-octanoylglyceryl, 3-O-phospho linked (PIP2), CAS 204858-53-7, was purchased from Echelon Biosciences (Salt Lake City, Utah). PI3Kδ (p110δ/p85α) Recombinant Human Protein was purchased from Eurofins (St Charles, Mo.). ATP, MgCl2, DTT, EDTA, MOPS and CHAPS were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, Mo.).The kinase reaction was conducted in polystyrene 384-well Greiner Bio-one white plate from Thermo Fisher Scientific in a final volume of 25 μL. Inhibitors were first diluted serially in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 2%. The PI3Kδ assay was carried out at room temperature in 20 mM MOPS, pH 6.7, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT and CHAPS 0.03%. Reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP, the final reaction mixture consisted of 20 μM PIP2, 2 μM ATP, 0.5 μCi [γ-33P] ATP, 3.4 nM PI3Kδ. Reactions were incubated for 120 min and terminated by the addition of 40 μL SPA beads suspended in quench buffer: 163 mM potassium phosphate pH 7.8, 20% glycerol, 25 mM EDTA. The final concentration of SPA beads is 1.0 mg/mL. After the plate sealing, plates were shaken overnight at room temperature and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 10 min, the radioactivity of the product was determined by scintillation counting on Topcount (Perkin-Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 < 2000 nM (pChEMBL 5.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 402.48, ALogP 1.48, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 115.71, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CNc1cc2c(cn1)c(-c1cnn(CCN3CCOCC3)c1)nn2C1CCC(Oc2ccccc2F)CC1
InChIKey: GSIWZZFFJUGQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Mer (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12866
Assay: Enzyme Assay: MER: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit MER kinase using Invitrogen's LanthaScreen Eu Kinase Binding technology. His-tagged recombinant human MER cytoplasmic domain (5 nM) was incubated with 20 nM Alexa-Fluor® Tracer 236 (PR9078A), 2 nM biotinylated anti-His (Cat. No. M4408), and 2 nM europium-labeled Streptavidin (Cat. No. PV5899) along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 60-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was measured using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via TR-FRET dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using a concentration of control compound that completely inhibits the enzyme. The POC values are fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve and the IC50 value is point where the curve crosses 50 POC.
Measurement: IC50 < 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 519.63, ALogP 4.37, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 82.26, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2cc(C)[nH]n2)nc(N2CC(C#N)(C(=O)N[C@@H](C)c3ccc(-n4cccn4)nc3)C2)n1
InChIKey: BVGKSPKTJUGFFQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET V804L Gatekeeper Mutant Assay at KM: In each well of a 384-well plate, 7.5 nM-10 nM of mutant RET (ProQinase 1096-0000-1) was incubated in a total of 12.5 μL of buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% BriJ 35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT) with 1 μM CSKtide (FITC-AHA-KKKKDDIYFFFG-NH2) (SEQ ID NO: 5) and 10 μM ATP at 25° C. for 120 minutes in the presence or absence of a dosed concentration series of compound (1% DMSO final concentration). The reaction was stopped by the addition of 70 μL of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% BriJ 35, 35 mM EDTA and 0.2% of Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Lifesciences)). The plate was then read on a Caliper EZReader 2 (protocol settings: −1.7 psi, upstream voltage −500, downstream voltage −3000, post sample sip 35 s). Data was normalized to 0% and 100% inhibition controls and the IC50 calculated using a 4-parameter fit in the CORE LIMS.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 483.54, ALogP 2.35, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 153.33, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)c(Cl)c(-n2nc(-c3nc(-c4cnn(C)c4)cnc3N)ccc2=O)c1Cl
InChIKey: NCHRMJWKKXNHAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21802
Assay: Enzyme Assay: FGFR1, 2 and 3 kinase activity was measured by the Invitrogen LanthaScreen Assay technology which directly measures the amount of substrate phosphorylation by TR-FRET using a fluorescein-labeled peptide and Europium-labeled antibody.To measure FGFR1 kinase activity, 200 pM His-tagged recombinant human FGFR1 catalytic domain (amino acids 308-731) (Life Technologies Cat. No. PR4660A) was incubated with 100 nM Alexa Fluor® 647-Poly-GT Peptide Substrate (Life Technologies Cat. No. PV5836) and ATP in the presence of Mg++, along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 250 mM HEPES, 25 mM MgCl2, 0.05% TritonX-100, pH 7.5, and 2% DMSO. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After 20 minutes incubation at 22° C., an equal volume of 2 nM LanthaScreen® Eu-PY20 Antibody (Life Technologies Cat. No. PV5691) and EDTA were added to quench the kinase reaction and start the detection reaction. After an additional 60 minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was measured using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via TR-FRET dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC is determined using no test compound and 0 POC is determined using no enzyme. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve and the IC50 value is point where the curve crosses 50 POC.To measure FGFR2 kinase activity: 200 pM His-tagged recombinant human FGFR2 cytoplasmic domain (amino acids 403-822), (Life Technologies Cat. No. PR5332A); 20 minutes incubation at 22° C., 60 minute detection incubation at 22° C.To measure FGFR3 kinase activity: 750 pM N-terminal GST-HIS6 fusion protein with a 3C cleavage site recombinant human FGFR3 (amino acids R397-T806) (ProQinase Cat. No. 1068-0000-1); 10 minutes incubation at 22° C., 60 minute detection incubation at 22° C.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 474.31, ALogP 3, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 122.97, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2nn([C@@H]3CC(F)(F)C[C@@H]3C#N)c3cc[nH]c(=O)c23)ccc1C(=O)N1CCCC1
InChIKey: IIBGSSDECOOUPY-DNVCBOLYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Biochemical HTRF Assay Protocol: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, Tyk2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer #PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at room temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (λex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading. After normalization to untreated controls, the percent inhibition of the HTRF signal at each compound concentration was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 3300 nM (pChEMBL 5.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 466.49, ALogP 4.12, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 106.81, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2ncnc(Oc3cccc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(C(C)(C)C)nn4-c4cccc(Cl)c4)c3)c2cc1OC
InChIKey: MJYMPFVSMXGFCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Competition Binding Assay: Competition binding assays used herein were developed, validated and performed as described in Fabian et al., Nature Biotechnology 2005, 23, 329-336. Kinases were produced as fusions to T7 phage (See, Fabian et al. or WO04/015142) or alternatively, the kinases were expressed in HEK-293 cells and subsequently tagged with DNA for PCR detection (See, WO08/005310). For the binding assays, streptavidin-coated magnetic beads were treated with biotinylated affinity ligands for 30 min at room temperature to generate affinity resins. The liganded beads were blocked with excess biotin and washed with blocking buffer (SeaBlock (Pierce), 1% BSA, 0.05% Tween 20, 1 mM DTT) to remove unbound ligand and to reduce non-specific binding. Binding reactions were assembled by combining kinase, liganded affinity beads, and test compounds in 1× binding buffer (20% SeaBlock, 0.17×PBS, 0.05% Tween 20, 6 mM DTT). Test compounds were prepared as 100× stocks in DMSO and rapidly diluted into the aqueous environment. DMSO was added to control assays lacking a test compound. Primary screen interactions were performed in polypropylene 384-well plates in a final volume of 34 μL, while Kd determinations were performed in polystyrene 96-well plates in a final volume of 135 μL. The assay plates were incubated at room temperature with shaking for 1 hour, long enough for binding reactions to reach equilibrium, and the affinity beads were washed extensively with wash buffer (1×PBS, 0.05% Tween 20) to remove unbound protein. The beads were then resuspended in elution buffer (1×PBS, 0.05% Tween 20, 2 μM non-biotinylated affinity ligand) and incubated at room temperature with shaking for 30 min. The kinase concentration in the eluates was measured by quantitative PCR. Each kinase was tested individually against each compound. KdS were determined using eleven serial threefold dilutions.
Measurement: Kd = 375 nM (pChEMBL 6.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 573.05, ALogP 7.22, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 112.42, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1cc(-c2ccc3cnc(NC(=O)c4cccc(OC5CCNCC5)c4)cc3c2)cn1
InChIKey: ZFQOLINVBPAJHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13627
Assay: Kinase Assay: The DYRKIA kinase assay was run using the Ser/Thr 18 peptide Z-lyte assay kit according to manufacturer's instructions (Life Technologies-a Division of Thermo-Fisher). This is a non-radioactive assay using fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between coumarin and fluorescein to detect kinase activity which is represented as a ratio of coumarin emission/fluorescein emission. Briefly, recombinant DYRKIA kinase, ATP and Ser/Thr peptide 18 were prepared in 1× Kinase buffer to final concentrations of 0.19 μg/mL, 30 μM, and 4 μM respectively. The mixture was allowed to incubate with the representative compounds for one hour at room temperature. All reactions were performed in duplicate. Unphosphorylated ("0% Control") and phosphorylated ("100% control") forms of Ser/Thr 18 served as control reactions. Additionally, an 11-point dose-response curve of Staurosporine (1 uM top) was run to serve as a positive compound control. After incubation, Development Reagent A was diluted in Development Buffer then added to the reaction and allowed to further incubate for one hour at room temperature. The plate was read at Ex 400 Em 455 to detect the coumarin signal and Ex 400 Em 520 to measure the signal (EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader, PerkinElmer).
Measurement: EC50 = 55.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 455.56, ALogP 5.06, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 81.07, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(C(C)(C)C)cc1-c1cc(-c2ccc(N3CCN(Cc4ccccc4)CC3)nc2)c2c(C#N)cnn2c1
InChIKey: UUGDKYYJUYKTHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of General Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wild type and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF® KinEASE -TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Cat. No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Cat. No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 269 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 530.68, ALogP 5.52, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 78.28, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(NC(=O)Cc1cc(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2-c2ccccc2)ccn1)C(=O)O
InChIKey: MALRZRWKXSCMIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34897
Assay: SHMT1 and SHMT2 Activity Assays: Full length human cytosolic Serine Hydroxymethyl transferase 1 (SHMT1, residues 1-483 in Uniport ID P34896) was expressed as an N-terminal His6 tagged protein and purified in E. coli using nickel capture followed by size-exclusion chromatography. Human mitochondrial SHMT2 (residues 30-504 in Uniprot ID P34897) with mitochondrial leader sequence deleted was expressed as an N-terminal His6 tagged protein and purified in E. coli using nickel capture followed by size-exclusion chromatography.Serine hydroxymethyltransferases catalyze the reversible hydroxymethylation of glycine to serine, with methylene tetrahydrofolate (CH2-THF) providing the additional carbon. SHMT1 and SHMT2 activity was determined by measuring serine production from glycine and CH2-THF using mass spectroscopy. Briefly, 15 ul of 0.5 mM glycine and 0.2 mM CH2-THF in 20 mM TEA, pH8.0, 0.2 mM NADPH were added to 384 well plate containing 0, 0.05 mM, 0.005 mM or 0.0005 mM of inhibitor. 15 ul of SHMT1 or 2 were added to initiate the reaction. The plate was incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature and the reaction was quenched by the addition of 30 ul of 10% trichloroacetic acid. Serine produced was analyzed using Rapidfire 360 and API4000+ in the positive ion mode.
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 408.89, ALogP 4.59, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 79.29, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCN(CCS(N)(=O)=O)CC4)cc3c2C(C)C)cn2ncnc12
InChIKey: IBOWMSJOTYRADV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.720000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 480.64, ALogP 3.78, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 109.38, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1cc(C)c(N2C[C@]3(CC[C@](c4ccccc4)(N(C)C)CC3)NC2=O)cn1
InChIKey: XBXOKTSXGRDCPQ-PSWAGMNNSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: Human Mu-Opioid Peptide (hMOP) Receptor Binding Assay: The hMOP receptor binding assay was performed as homogeneous SPA-assay (scintillation proximity assay) using the assay buffer 50 mM TRIS-HCl (pH 7.4) supplemented with 0.052 mg/ml bovine serum albumin (Sigma-Aldrich Co. St. Louis. Mo.). The final assay volume (250 l/well) included 1 nM of [N-allyl-2.3-3H]naloxone as ligand (PerkinElmer Life Sciences. Inc. Boston. Mass. USA). and either test compound in dilution series or 25 μM unlabelled naloxone for determination of unspecific binding. The test compound was diluted with 25% DMSO in H2O to yield a final 0.5% DMSO concentration. which also served as a respective vehicle control. The assay was started by adding wheat germ agglutinin coated SPA beads (GE Healthcare UK Ltd. Buckinghamshire. UK) which had been preloaded with hMOP receptor membranes (PerkinElmer Life Sciences. Inc. Boston. Mass. USA). After incubation for 90 minutes at RT and centrifugation for 20 minutes at 500 rpm the signal rate was measured by means of a 1450 Microbeta Trilux β-counter (PerkinElmer Life Sciences/Wallac. Turku. Finland). Half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values reflecting 50% displacement of [3H]naloxone-specific receptor binding were calculated by nonlinear regression analysis and Ki values were calculated by using the Cheng-Prusoff equation. (Cheng and Prusoff. 1973).
Measurement: Ki = 5885 nM (pChEMBL 5.230000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 422.53, ALogP 3.48, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 74.77, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CCc1nc2ccc(N3CCC(CO)CC3)nn2c1N(C)c1nc(-c2ccc(F)cc2)cs1
InChIKey: APVCRMRSVWSBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Autotaxin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q9R1E6
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Compound IC50 values are determined in a hENPP2 (UniProtKB/SwissProt Sequence ref Q13822) biochemical assay using LPC as substrate.5 μL of a dilution series of compound, starting from 20 μM highest concentration, 1/5 dilution, is added to the wells. hENPP2 is used at a final concentration of 1 μg/mL or 3 μg/mL (it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the potency read out is independent of the enzyme concentration). The enzyme is diluted in 50 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, 500 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 10 mM CaCl2, 0.1% fatty acid free BSA in a total volume of 10 μL. the reaction is started by the addition of 10 μL of 150 μM LPC (palmitoyl 16:0) diluted in the same buffer as described above and the mixture is incubated at 37° C. for 30 min. The reaction is terminated and choline quantified by the addition of a 25 μL of a mixture containing 0.6 U/mL of choline oxidase, 0.6 U/mL of peroxydase, 1.8 mM TOOS, 1.2 mM amino-antipyrine, 20 mM EGTA (stop-developer solution) diluted in the buffer described above. Luminescence is read on the Envision after an incubation of 30 min at room temperature (Excitation 555 nm, excitation light=70%).
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 466.59, ALogP 4.53, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 69.79, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): OC(c1cc(-c2ncnc3cc(N4CCOCC4)ccc23)ccc1Cl)c1ncnc2ccoc12
InChIKey: UUXRSDRUPOEDCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Patch Clamp Assay: The patch-clamp measurement was carried out at room temperature in whole-cell configuration on human embryonic kidney cells (HEK293) which have been transfected in a stable manner with the hERG gene.The whole-cell configurations were carried out using an automated patch clamp device (Patchliner, Nanion Technologies, Munich). This is a glass chip-based system with which automated whole-cell measurements on up to 8 cells simultaneously are possible. The glass chip has a hole of defined size to which the cell is transferred into the Gigaseal by application of a reduced pressure and brought into the whole-cell configuration. Buffer, cell suspension and test substances were added to microchannels of the chip using a Teflon-coated pipette. The cells were clamped to a holding potential of -80 mV. For measurement of substance-promoted inhibition of the Kv11.1 channel, the following voltage protocol was applied at 10-second intervals: 51 ms/-80 mV, 500 ms/+40 mV, 500 ms/-40 mV, 200 ms/-80 mV. The leakage current is subtracted by means of the P4 method. The cells were resuspended in extracellular buffer (EC) and applied to the chip. After the cell had been collected, the seal was improved by addition of a seal enhancer buffer. As soon as the whole-cell configuration had been reached, the seal enhancer buffer was washed out and replaced by extracellular buffer. The measurement started in EC for 1.5 min. DMSO (vehicle control, 0.1% of DMSO) was then applied, and the control current was recorded for 3 min. The test substance was subsequently added twice in the same concentration, and the potassium current was measured for 3.5 min in each case.
Measurement: Ki = 12500 nM (pChEMBL 4.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 473.92, ALogP 4.4, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 97.4, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nn2cc(F)cnc2c1C(=O)Nc1cnccc1N1CCC(C(=O)N2CC3(COC3)C2)CC1
InChIKey: JEYKGNZWBSZXPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13535
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Table 5: Compounds were screened for their ability to inhibit ATR kinase using a radioactive-phosphate incorporation assay. Assays were carried out in a mixture of 50 mM Tris/HCl (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2 and 1 mM DTT. Final substrate concentrations were 10 μM [y-33P]ATP (3 mCi 33P ATP/mmol ATP, Perkin Elmer) and 800 μM target peptide(ASELPASQPQPFSAKKK) (SEQ ID NO:1).Assays were carried out at 25° C. in the presence of 5 nM full-length ATR. An assay stock buffer solution was prepared containing all of the reagents listed above, with the exception of ATP and the test compound of interest. 13.5 μL of the stock solution was placed in a 96 well plate followed by addition of 2 μL of DMSO stock containing serial dilutions of the test compound (typically starting from a final concentration of 15 μM with 3-fold serial dilutions) in duplicate (final DMSO concentration 7%). The plate was pre-incubated for 10 minutes at 25° C. and the reaction initiated by addition of 15 μL [γ-33P]ATP (final concentration 10 μM).
Measurement: Ki = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 480.5, ALogP 1.17, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 130.98, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc2ncn(-c3nc(NCCc4ccncc4)ncc3Cl)c2cc1C
InChIKey: KCLPKHMYUZAOHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9HBH9
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The synthesized compounds then were tested for inhibition of the kinase activity (IC50) of Mnk1 and/or Mnk2 using the ADP monitoring assay for kinases described in Zegzouti, H.; Zdanovskaia, M.; Hsiao, K.; Goueli, S. A., ADP-Glo: A Bioluminescent and homogeneous ADP monitoring assay for kinases.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 378.87, ALogP 4.14, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 68.52, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)c1nc(-c2ccc(NCc3ccncc3)nc2)no1
InChIKey: YILWWMKIEWBISH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56524
Assay: HDAC4 Assay: Human recombinant HDAC4 was expressed in full length form (aa 2-1084) in Sf9 insect cells (obtained from ATCC) using baculovirus generated with Bac-to-Bac system (Invitrogen). Test compounds were serially diluted to reach final test concentrations from 0.000128 μM to 10 μM. HDAC4 and test compounds were incubated in 25 mM Tris buffer pH 8.0 containing 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 0.05% (w/v) bovine serum albumine and 0.005% (v/v) Triton-X-100 for 2 hours at room temperature in presence of 5 μM of acetyl-Gly-Ala-Lys(ε-trifluoroacetyl)-AMC (AMC=7-amino-4-methyl coumarin) in a final volume of 9 μl. Control wells with HDAC4 only (positive control) and without HDAC4 (negative control) were included on the microplate. Bovine trypsin (4.5 μl of a 300 nM solution) was added and the plate incubated for additional 15 minutes at room temperature. The plate was placed in a fluorescence microplate reader, and read at an excitation wavelength of 360 nm and an emission wavelength of 450 nm with a 10 nm bandpath. Fluorescence values for all wells containing HDAC4 (positive control and wells with test compound) were corrected by subtracting negative control fluorescence values, and IC50 values were calculated by fitting the dose-response curves to a 4-parameter logistic function.
Measurement: IC50 = 41 nM (pChEMBL 7.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 321.26, ALogP 3.16, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 76.73, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(F)c(C(=O)N2CCN(Cc3c(-c4ccc(Cl)cc4)nc4ccccn34)CC2)n1
InChIKey: YBRDPVCCUZHPCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Potassium channel subfamily K member 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NPC2
Assay: Inhibition In Vito Assay: The investigations on the inhibition of the recombinant TASK-1 and TASK-3 channels were carried out using stably transfected CHO cells. Here, the compounds according to the invention were tested with administration of 40 mM of potassium chloride in the presence of a voltage-sensitive dye for high-throughput screening of potassium channel from Molecular Devices FLIPR Application Note: Measuring membrane potential using the FLIPR membrane potential assay kit on Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) systems. The activity of the test substances was determined as their ability to inhibit a depolarization induced in the recombinant cells by 40 mM potassium chloride.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 479.94, ALogP 4.16, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 62.97, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(N)ccc1CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](Cc2ccc(Br)cc2)CN1
InChIKey: PPFLDMDSKCHJIS-URLQWDBASA-N
Target: Prothrombin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00734
Assay: Enzymatic Assay for Thrombin: The thrombin assay utilizes a fluorogenic peptide substrate (Boc-VPR-AMC (R&D Systems) and was run at room temperature in an assay buffer containing 20 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 140 mM NaCl and 0.1% Tween 20. Assay parameters were adjusted such that the assay was linear with respect to time, enzyme and substrate concentrations. Under these optimized assays conditions, IC50values were equivalent to Ki values, except in a few cases of tight binding inhibitors. Cases of tight binding or possible slow binding inhibitors were handled by the methods described in Copeland R. A. (2013) Evaluation of Enzyme Inhibitors in Drug Discovery. 2nd Ed. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., Chapters 5-7.
Measurement: Ki = 6250 nM (pChEMBL 5.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 474.4, ALogP 2.08, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 109.14, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(C#N)cccc1[C@@H](C)Nc1nnc(C)c2ccc(O[C@H]3CCOC3)cc12
InChIKey: QCCRXWGCJCGFPL-BEFAXECRSA-N
Target: Son of sevenless homolog 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07889
Assay: Inhibiting SOS1-Mediated GTP Nucleotide Exchange by Blocking Mant-GDP Exchange: Table 24: This Example illustrates that exemplary compounds of the present invention prevent KRas-mediated GTP nucleotide exchange mediated by SOS1 to inhibit KRas activity thereby inhibiting the generation of the downstream effector pERK. MKN1 cells (15,000/w) or H358 (30,000/w) were seeded in a black clear flat bottom 96-well cell culture plate (Corning, #3904) and incubated at 37° C. overnight. Assay day 1, cells were dosed with compounds of Formula (I) with a 10 μm starting concentration and serially diluted 3× for a total of 9 concentrations. The cells were incubated for approximately 0.5-1 hour with the compounds solubilized in DMSO at 37° C. Cells were immediately fixed by adding 50 μL of 4% formaldehyde to all wells in a fume hood and the plates were incubated for 20 minutes at room temperature. The formaldehyde was discarded from the plates and 150 μL of ice-cold methanol was added to permeabilize the cells for 10 minutes at −20° C. The methanol was discarded from each of the plates and any liquid remaining in the plate by tapping the plate against paper towels. Cells were then blocked with 150 μL of Odyssey blocking buffer (LI-COR Biosciences #927-50010) using 0.05% Tween for 1 hour at room temperature on a shaker. The blocking buffer was discarded and 50 μL of primary antibodies pERK (cell signaling Technology #9101L; Rabbit, 1:500) and GapDH (Millipore #MAB34; Mouse, 1:5000) diluted in Odyssey blocking buffer was added. The plates were incubated overnight at 4° C. on a shaker. On Assay Day 2, the primary antibody solution was removed. Each plate was washed 3× times with 150 μL of 1×PBST (PBS+0.1% Tween 20) and incubated with 50 μL of secondary antibodies: Anti-Rabbit (LI-COR Biosciences #926-32211) and Anti-Mouse (LI-COR Biosciences #68070) at 1:800 dilution in Odyssey blocking buffer with Tween at room temperature on a shaker for 2 hours (protected from light). The secondary antibody solution as removed and each plate was washed with PBST 3× times. Any liquid remaining was discarded and the plate was imaged using the Licor Odyssey machine according to the manufacturer's instruction, using a set focus length at 3 mm and both 800 nm and 700 nm filters. The GAPDH normalized scan values for each well were divided by the average of vehicle wells to get the % of pERK inhibition. The IC50 values were then calculated with the Graph pad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 = 195 nM (pChEMBL 6.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 388.47, ALogP 4.46, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 80.06, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): CCCCOCCO[C@@H]1CCc2cc([C@@H]3CC[C@@](N)(COP(=O)(O)O)C3)ccc2C1
InChIKey: HKJDXQXUCTXLCM-VSKRKVRLSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: [35S] GTPgammaS Binding Assays: Compounds were loaded in a 384 Falcon v-bottom plate (0.5 ul/well in a 11 point, 3-fold dilution). Membranes prepared from S1P1/CHO cells or EDG3-Gal5-bla HEK293T cells (EDG3 equivalent S1P3) were added to the compound plate (40 ul/well, final protein 3 ug/well) with MULTIDROP. [35S] GTP (1250 Ci/mmol, Perkin Elmer) was diluted in assay buffer: 20 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EGTA (ethylene glycol tetraacetic acid), 1 mM DTT (Dithiothreitol), 10 uM GDP, 0.1% fatty acid free BSA, and 10 ug/ml Saponin to 0.4 nM. 40 ul of the [35S] GTP solution was added to the compound plate with a final concentration of 0.2 nM. The reaction was kept at room temperature for 45 min. At the end of incubation, all the mixtures in the compound plate were transferred to Millipore 384-well FB filter plates via the VELOCITY11 Vprep liquid handler. The filter plate was washed with water 4 times by using the manifold Embla plate washer and dried at 60° C. for 45 min. MicroScint 20 scintillation fluid (30 ul) was added to each well for counting on the Packard TOPCOUNT. EC50 is defined as the agonist concentration that corresponds to 50% of the Ymax (maximal response) obtained for each individual compound tested.
Measurement: EC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 441.51, ALogP 3.45, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 111.24, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CCc1ccc(-c2ccncc2)cc1C(=O)N[C@H](CO)c1cccc(C(=O)NC2CCCC2)c1
InChIKey: SUAFXIYFPRWWOY-AREMUKBSSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: Kinase Inhibition Assay: The following assay protocol is for measuring the phosphorylation of a peptide substrate (FAM-KKLRRTLSVA-OH wherein FAM is carboxyfluorescein). The peptide is >98% purity by Capillary Electrophoresis. The peptide is phosphorylated by the protein kinase ROCK1 or ROCK2. The ROCK1 or ROCK2 enzyme, substrate, and cofactors (ATP and Mg2+) are combined in a well of a microtiter plate and incubated for 3 hours at 25° C. in the presence or absence of an inhibitor compound. At the end of the incubation, the reaction is quenched by the addition of an EDTA-containing buffer. The substrate and product are separated and quantified electrophoretically using the microfluidic-based LABCHIP® 3000 Drug Discovery System from Caliper Life Sciences (Hopkinton, Mass.).The components of the assay mixture are:100 mM HEPES, pH 7.50.1% BSA0.01% Triton X-1001 mM DTT10 mM MgCl210 μM Sodium Orthovanadate10 LM Beta-Glycerophosphate5 μM ATP (for ROCK1) or 7 μM ATP (for ROCK2)1% DMSO (from compound)1.25 μM FAM-KKLRRTLSVA-OH3 nM ROCK1 or 2.5 nM ROCK2 enzymeSubstrate and product peptides present in each sample are separated electrophoretically using the LABCHIP® 3000 capillary electrophoresis instrument. As substrate and product peptides are separated two peaks of fluorescence are observed. Change in the relative fluorescence intensity of the substrate and product peaks is the parameter measured reflecting enzyme activity. Capillary electrophoregramms (RDA acquisition files) are analyzed using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The kinase activity in each sample is determined as the product to sum ratio (PSR): P/(S+P), where P is the peak height of the product peptide and S is the peak height of the substrate peptide. For each compound, enzyme activity is measured at various concentrations (12 concentrations of compound spaced by 3× dilution intervals).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.9 nM (pChEMBL 9.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 457.57, ALogP 4.45, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 91.32, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2[nH]c(-c3cc(OC)c4ncnn4c3)c(C(C)C)c2n1
InChIKey: KECLDFYLWAJVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 46 nM (pChEMBL 7.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 337.38, ALogP 3.41, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.33, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1ccc(-c2n[nH]c3ccc(N4CC[C@]5(CCN(CC(=O)N6CC=C(c7ccc(-c8cn(C)nn8)cc7)CC6)C5)C4=O)cc23)cn1
InChIKey: AUYJRJPTGVBQLV-LHEWISCISA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Kinase Assay: Activated ERK1 and ERK2 activity was determined in a Mobility Shift Assay (MSA) format as follows: Compound and kinase solution were prepared with assay buffer (20 mM HEPES, 0.01% Triton X-100, 2 mM DTT, pH7.5) and mixed and incubated in for 30 mins at rt. ERK1 & ERK2 were then activated by the addition of Fl-Substrate, ATP and metal solution and incubated for 1 h at rt. After 1 h, the reaction was terminated by the addition of 70 mL of Termination Buffer (QuickScout Screening Assist MSA; Carna Biosciences) to the well. The reaction mixture was applied to LabChip system (PerkinElmer), and the product and substrate peptide peaks were separated, analyzed and quantitated.
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 671.81, ALogP 4.95, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 125.37, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CC(=O)Nc2cccc(-c3cccc(C(=N)NN)c3)c2N1
InChIKey: OEIXQEOQQOODFV-SNVBAGLBSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: BRD4 AlphaLisa Binding Assay: His/Flag epitope tagged BRD4 BD142-168 was cloned, expressed, and purified to. BRD4 binding and inhibition was assessed by monitoring the engagement of biotinylated H4-tetraacetyl peptide (New England Peptide, NEP2069-1/13) with the target using the AlphaLisa technology (Perkin-Elmer). Specifically, in a 384 well ProxiPlate BRD4(BD1) (30 nM final) was combined with peptide (200 nM final) in 40 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 40 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% (w/v) BSA, and 0.008% (w/v) Brij-35 either in the presence of DMSO (final 1.2% DMSO) or compound dilution series in DMSO. After 20 minutes incubation at room temperature Alpha streptavidin donor beads and AlphaLisa anti-Flag acceptor beads were added to a final concentration of 10 ug/mL each. After three hours equilibration plates were read on an Envision instrument and IC50s calculated using a four parameter non-linear curve fit.
Measurement: IC50 > 19700 nM (pChEMBL 4.705999851226807)
Descriptors: MW 309.37, ALogP 2.28, HBA 4, HBD 5, PSA 103.03, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Cn1c(=O)n(CF)c2ncc(-c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)s3)cc21)N1CCC1
InChIKey: BIPXWRFXYDZVCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q05586
Assay: Biological Assay (standard): NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 137 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2), 0.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (137 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2), 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to ~EC40 used to maximize the assay's signal window and ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 36 nM (pChEMBL 7.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 414.38, ALogP 3.1, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 60.13, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): C=C1C[C@@H](c2nc3cc(OC)ccc3[nH]2)N(C(=O)c2ccccc2-c2csc(C)n2)C1
InChIKey: JUOOETQIQXNRCN-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2.Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 76 nM (pChEMBL 7.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 430.53, ALogP 5.15, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.11, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(C(=O)N2CC3CC(Nc4cnc(C(F)(F)F)cn4)C2C3)c(-n2nccn2)c1
InChIKey: QIZBLMNXIRGQNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P56718
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Human Embryonic Kidney 293 cells (HEK293) stably expressing rat orexin 1 receptor (Genebank accession number NM_001525) or Chinese ovary cells (CHO) stably expressing human orexin 1 receptor (Genebank accession number NM_001526) were grown to confluency in DMEM (Hyclone, cat # SH30022), 10% FBS, 1× Pen/Strep, 1× sodium pyruvate, 10 mM HEPES, 600 μg/mL G418 and DMEM/F12 (Gibco, Cat #11039), 10% FBS, 1× Pen/Strep, 600 μg/mL G418 media, respectively on 150 cm2 tissue culture plates, washed with 5 mM EDTA in PBS (HyClone Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline 1× with Calcium and Magnesium, Cat # SH30264.01, hereafter referred to simply as PBS) and scraped into 50 ml tubes. After centrifugation (2K×G, 5 min at 4° C.), the supernatant was aspirated and the pellets frozen and stored at −80° C. Cells were resuspended in PBS in the presence of 1 tablet of protease inhibitor cocktail (Roche, Cat. #11836145001) per 50 mL. Each cell pellet from a 15 cm plate was resuspended in 10 mL, stored on ice, and homogenized for 45 sec prior to addition to the reactions. Competition binding experiments in 96 well polypropylene plates were performed using [3H]-(1-(5-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-1-((S)-2-(5-phenyl-(1,3,4)oxadiazol-2-ylmethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-methanone) (Moraveck Corporation, specific activity=35.3 Ci/mmol), diluted to a 10 nM concentration in PBS (4 nM final). Compounds were solubilized in 100% DMSO (Acros Organics, Cat. #61042-1000) and tested over a range of 7 concentrations (from 0.1 nM to 10 μM). The final concentration of DMSO in the reactions is equal to or less than 0.1%. Total and nonspecific binding was determined in the absence and presence of 10 μM almorexant. The total volume of each reaction is 200 μL (20 μL of diluted compounds, 80 μL of [3H]-(1-(5-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-1-((S)-2-(5-phenyl-(1,3,4)oxadiazol-2-ylmethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-methanone) diluted in PBS and 100 μL of the cell suspension). Reactions were run for 60 min at room temperature and terminated by filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer, Cat. #6005174) presoaked in 0.3% polyethylenimine using the cell harvester (PerkinElmer Filtermate). The plates were washed 3 times by aspirating 30 ml PBS through the plates. Plates were dried in 55° C. oven for 60 min, scintillation fluid was added, and the radioactivity was counted on a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: Ki = 28 nM (pChEMBL 7.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 444.42, ALogP 2.49, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 101.72, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC(NC(=O)Cn2c3c(c4cc([N+](=O)[O-])ccc42)CCCCC3)C1
InChIKey: ZXWFKIBMZYFIDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: Coupled Nucleotide Exchange Assay (20 hours): Purified GDP-bound KRAS protein (aa 1-169), containing both G12C and C118A amino acid substitutions and an N-terminal His-tag, was pre-incubated in assay buffer (25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Triton X-100) with a compound dose-response titration for 20 hours. Following compound pre-incubation, purified SOS protein (aa 564-1049) and GTP (Roche 10106399001) were added to the assay wells and incubated for an additional 30 min (for 5 min compound pre-incubation) or 1 hour (for 2 hour compound pre-incubation). To determine the extent of inhibition of SOS-mediated nucleotide exchange, purified GST-tagged cRAF (aa 1-149), nickel chelate AlphaLISA acceptor beads (PerkinElmer AL108R), and AlphaScreen glutathione donor beads (PerkinElmer 6765302) were added to the assay wells and incubated for 10 minutes. The assay plates were then read on a PerkinElmer EnVision Multilabel Reader, using AlphaScreen® technology, and data were analyzed using a 4-parameter logistic model to calculate IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 630 nM (pChEMBL 6.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 396.45, ALogP 2.33, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 97.48, QED 0.36