lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC1CCCN1c1cccc(Nc2cc(-c3ccc(C(N)=O)cc3)nn3ccnc23)n1
InChIKey: OSMXZXORIHTBDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Assay plates: 96-well MultiScreen 0.65 um filter plates (Millipore Cat. No.: MADVNOB10)Streptavidin coated beads: Streptavidin Sepharose, suspension 5.0 mL, in 50 mM EDTA/PBS diluted (1:100), (Amersham, Cat. No.: 17-5113-01)Compounds: 10 mM in 100% dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), final conc.: compound 0.003-100 uM in 10% DMSOEnzyme: SYK RPA purified, truncated construct of Spleen Tyrosine Kinase aa 360-635, stock solution 1 mg/mL, MW: 31.2 KDa, final conc.:0.0005 uM. Peptide 1: biotinylated peptide is derived from a naturally occurring phosphor-acceptor consensus sequence (Biotin-EPEGDYEEVLE), special order from QCB, stock solution 20 mM, final conc.: 5.0 uM.ATP: Adenosine-5'-triphosphate 20 mM, (ROCHE Cat. No.: 93202720), final concentration: 20 uM Buffer: HEPES: 2-Hydroxyethyl piperazine-2-ethanesulfonic acid (Sigma, Cat. No.: H-3375)final concentration: 50 mM HEPES pH7.5BSA: Bovine Serum Albumin Fraction V, fatty acid free (Roche Diagnostics GmbH, Cat. No. 9100221).
Measurement: IC50 = 33.12 nM (pChEMBL 7.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 413.49, ALogP 3.62, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 101.44, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cn(CCN3CCC3)c(C3CCN(c4ncnc(N)c4C#N)CC3)n2)ccc1F
InChIKey: HJFIIHVQWRUIBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25.degree. C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 476.56, ALogP 3.03, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 109.12, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(CC#N)(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccnc(C#N)c3)n2)CC1
InChIKey: RUUZJSVUTNACAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 450.5, ALogP 2.63, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 162.95, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)N1Cc2[nH]nc(C(=O)N3CCC(c4ccc(F)c(F)c4C(F)(F)F)CC3)c2C1
InChIKey: IYOICLOOPHWRQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinol-binding protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P02753
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Binding Assay: Untagged human RBP4 purified from urine of tubular proteinuria patients was purchased from Fitzgerald Industries International. It was biotinylated using the EZ-Link Sulfo-NHS-LC-Biotinylation kit from Pierce following the manufacturer's recommendations. Binding experiments were performed in 96-well plates (OptiPlate, PerkinElmer) in a final assay volume of 100 ul per well in SPA buffer (IX PBS, pH 7.4, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA, 0.5% CHAPS). The reaction mix contained 10 nM 3H-Retinol (48.7 Ci/mmol; PerkinElmer), 0.3 mg/well Streptavidin-PVT beads, 50 nM biotinylated RBP4 and a test compound. Nonspecific binding was determined in the presence of 20 uM of unlabeled retinol. The reaction mix was assembled in the dark under dim red light. The plates were sealed with clear tape (TopSeal-A: 96-well microplate, PerkinElmer), wrapped in the aluminum foil, and allowed to equilibrate 6 hours at room temperature followed by overnight incubation at +4° C. Radiocounts were measured using a TopCount NXT counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: IC50 = 19.62 nM (pChEMBL 7.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 457.4, ALogP 3.38, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 81.33, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CCn1nc(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)cc1C1CCN(CCc2ccccc2)CC1
InChIKey: RGHSNRUDSYJWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysosomal Pro-X carboxypeptidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42785
Assay: Enzyme Activity Assay: The assay was run in a 384-well microliter plate at 37° C. with a total volume of 50 uL. Final assay concentrations were 0.13 nM human PrCP (CHO) or 0.09 nM mouse PrCP (CHO) enzyme, 15 uM substrate and varying concentrations of inhibitor in buffer containing 10 mM NaOAc, 100 mM NaCl and 19.5 ug/mL BSA at pH 5.5. The assay also contained 2% DMSO used to solubilize the substrate and inhibitor. Inhibitors were prepared in 100% DMSO and serial diluted (in 100% DMSO) to generate 11 point titration curves. Either 39 uL of human or mouse PrCP enzyme was added to the wells of the assay plate, followed by a 1 uL addition of the serially diluted inhibitor and mixed three times using a 30 uL mix volume. The reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL substrate and mixed three times using a 30 μL mix volume. The reactions were monitored continuously over 25 min at 37° C. to obtain initial velocities.
Measurement: IC50 = 31.78 nM (pChEMBL 7.5)
Descriptors: MW 393.96, ALogP 5.65, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 21.06, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CO/N=C(/Nc1ccc(F)c([C@]2(C)CS(=O)(=O)N(C)C(=N)N2)c1)c1ccc(OC)cn1
InChIKey: VQGLZCUJHDZRDR-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: Time-Resolved Endpoint Proteolysis Assay: Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3× the desired final concentration in 1×BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1×BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 μM for 4 μM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1×BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C. DMSO is present at 5% final concentration in the assay. Following laser excitation of sample wells at 320 nm, the fluorescence signal at 620 nm is collected for 400 ms following a 50 μs delay on a RUBYstar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies).
Measurement: Ki = 1450 nM (pChEMBL 5.840000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 450.5, ALogP 1.66, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 129, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): Cn1ncc(NC(=O)c2nc(-c3cccc(F)c3C(F)(F)F)sc2N)c1[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](N)[C@@H](F)CO1
InChIKey: RSMUFDALPJSTHE-SCRDCRAPSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: PIM Kinase Binding Assay: LC3K assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO. PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 μL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 μL 2×ATP and test compound to 5 μL of 2× enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 pM PIM1, 50 pM PIM2, or 55 pM PIM3, 1 μM FAM-peptide, and 10 μM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 μL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000® (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of −500V, an upstream voltage of −2150V, and a screening pressure of −1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm.
Measurement: Ki = 0.098 nM (pChEMBL 10.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 516.5, ALogP 4.05, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 121.08, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C(O)CN2C3CCC2C2CCC3N2C[C@H](O)c2ccc3c(c2C)COC3=O)ccc1C#N
InChIKey: PQMILJXDEYIHAT-PAFHFTLBSA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Electrophysiology Assay: Block of Kir1.1 (ROMK1) currents was examined by whole cell voltage clamp (Hamill et. al. Pfluegers Archives 391:85-100 (1981)) using the IonWorks Quattro automated electrophysiology platform (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Chinese hamster ovary cells stably expressing Kir1.1 channels were maintained in T-75 flasks in cell culture media in a humidified 10% CO2 incubator at 37 °C. Prior to an experiment, Kir1.1 expression was induced by overnight incubation with 1 mM sodium butyrate. On the day of the experiment, cells were dissociated with 2.5 ml of Versene (Invitrogen 15040-066) for approximately 6 minutes at 37 °C. and suspended in 10 ml of bath solution containing (in mM): 150 NaCl, 10 KCl, 2.7 CaCl2, 0.5 MgCl2, 5 HEPES, pH 7.4. After centrifugation, the cell pellet was resuspended in approximately 4.0 ml of bath solution and placed in the IonWorks instrument. The intracellular solution consisted of (in mM): 80 K gluconate, 40 KCl, 20 KF, 3.2 MgCl2, 3 EGTA, 5 Hepes, pH 7.
Measurement: IC50 = 45 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 488.59, ALogP 2.69, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 109.92, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COCCOC1CN(C(=O)c2ccc3cc(Oc4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn4)ccc3n2)C1
InChIKey: DUCRZHUKWIBVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FRET-Based Membrane Potential Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.7 were quickly thawed and plated at 25,000 cells/well in growth medium [DMEM (Invitrogen #11965) with 10% HI FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 2 mM glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (PSG, Sigma #G1146), and 500 ug/mL Geneticin (Invitrogen #10131)] in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 uL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 uM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 uL assay buffer containing 2.5 uM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics. At the start of each experiment the optimal (EC80) concentration of depolarizing agent (veratridine) was determined by testing a dilution curve of assay buffer containing veratridine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.) and 1 mg/mL scorpion venom (SVqq, from Leiurus quinquestriatus; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.). Compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, and 8-point, 1:3 dilution concentration-response curves were prepared in duplicate in dimethyl sulfoxide, followed by preparation of 0.8 uL/well daughter plates of the dilutions. Test compounds in the daughter plate were diluted to (Ë¿3x) solutions in assay buffer immediately before assaying. Using the FLIPR TETRA, 20 uL of the (3x) compound solutions were first added to the cells, then 20 uL of depolarizing solution (3xEC80 veratridine+SVqq) were added 3 minutes later to activate the channel. Changes in fluorescence were measured at wavelengths of 440-480 nm and 565-625 nm over the course of the experimental run. Membrane depolarization was expressed as a ratio of the maximum F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading above average baseline F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading. IC50 values were calculated from curve fits of the ratio data using a four-parameter logistic Hill equation (Accelrys Assay Explorer 3.3 Client, Accelrys, San Diego, Calif.) with percent inhibition plotted against compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 447.41, ALogP 3.93, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 73.78, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1cccc(Nc2ncnc(N3CC(Oc4ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c4)C3)n2)c1
InChIKey: ICSJGVPBYHNZAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Cell-Based Assay: Compounds were tested on human Nav1.7 (hNav1.7) expressed stably in 293 cells, which have no endogenous sodium channels. Two forms of whole-cell patch-clamp assays were used. In both, peak current through Nav1.7 was evoked by a depolarizing voltage pulse, and currents were monitored as a function of time in response to exposure to several different concentrations of drug. Automated electrophysiology uses the PatchXpress 7000A system. Up to sixteen cells at a time were voltage-clamped in parallel, and the steady-state voltage dependence of inactivation was determined experimentally for each cell. For each cell, fractional inactivation was set at 20%, and peak current through Nav1.7 as a function of time was measured in response to increasing concentrations of test compound. Manual electrophysiology refers to conventional whole-cell patch-clamping (Hamill et al., 1981). After formation of the whole-cell clamp, cells were lifted off the bottom of the dish with the patch pipette and positioned directly in front of an array of glass microperfusion tubes each with internal diameter about 250 microns, with individual compound concentrations flowing from each tube. Current as a function of time in response to increasing drug concentrations was measured with Nav1.7 fully in the resting state (holding voltage set to −140 mV) and on the same cells with the holding voltage set to produce about 20% inactivation. Compounds were not applied for a prespecified time, but for as long as required to achieve a stable level of block.
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 445.31, ALogP 3.55, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 92.27, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2oc(=O)cc(C)c2cc1-c1ccc(C#N)[nH]1
InChIKey: LXMIMTOWQCYIGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Progesterone receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06401
Assay: Antagonist activity at PR in human T47D cells assessed as inhibition of progesterone-induced alkaline phosphatase expression after 24 hrs by alkaline phopshatase assay
Measurement: IC50 = 260 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 280.28, ALogP 2.98, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 79.02, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1ccccc1C(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)Nc1ccccc1N
InChIKey: OEYSXKMUKUPVCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: HDAC enzyme inhibitionAssay: HDAC enzyme inhibition assays were performed using purified HDACs 1-10 essentially as described in Beckers et al., 2007, Int. J. Cancer., 121:1138-48 and Perez-Balado et al., 2007, J. Med. Chem., 50:2497-2505. Inhibition assays using nuclear extract were performed essentially as described in Herman et al., 2006, Nat. Chem. Biol., 2:551-558. Briefly, the purified HDACs or nuclear extract were incubated with an acetylated substrate in the absence of the compound to be assayed and with increasing concentrations of the compound. The rate of substrate deacetylation was measured under each condition, and half-maximal inhibitory concentration with regard to each HDAC was determined by standard means.
Measurement: IC50 = 4447 nM (pChEMBL 5.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 403.5, ALogP 2.6, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 118.36, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N(C(=O)Oc1ccc(F)cc1)[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)C2CCN(c3cnc(C#N)cn3)CC2)C[C@H]1c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: MYNRRUKPXHUTCZ-WUFINQPMSA-N
Target: Neuromedin-K receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29371
Assay: [3H]SR142801 Competition Binding Assay: hNK3 receptor binding experiment were performed using [3H]SR142801 (Catalog No. TRK1035, specific activity: 74.0 Ci/mmol, Amersham, GE Healthcare UK limited, Buckinghamshire, UK) and membrane isolated from HEK293 cells transiently expressing recombinant human NK3 receptor. After thawing, the membrane homogenates were centrifuged at 48,000×g for 10 mM at 4° C., the pellets were resuspended in the 50 mM Tris-HCl, 4 mM MnCl2, 1 μM phosphoramidon, 0.1% BSA binding buffer at pH 7.4 to a final assay concentration of 5 μg protein/well. For inhibition experiments, membranes were incubated with [3H]SR142801 at a concentration equal to KD value of radioligand and 10 concentrations of the inhibitory compound (0.0003-10 μM) (in a total reaction volume of 500 μl) for 75 min at room temperature (RT). At the end of the incubation, membranes were filtered onto unitfilter (96-well white microplate with bonded GF/C filter preincubated 1 h in 0.3% PEI+0.3% BSA, Packard BioScience, Meriden, Conn.) with a Filtermate 196 harvester (Packard BioScience) and washed 4 times with ice-cold 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4 buffer. Nonspecific binding was measured in the presence of 10 μM SB222200 for both radioligands. The radioactivity on the filter was counted (5 min) on a Packard Top-count microplate scintillation counter with quenching correction after addition of 45 μl of microscint 40 (Canberra Packard S.A., Zürich, Switzerland) and shaking for 1 h.
Measurement: Ki = 47 nM (pChEMBL 7.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 591.09, ALogP 5.26, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 102.66, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): COCCOC(=O)N1CCC(CC#N)(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccccc3)n2)CC1
InChIKey: OJIOJAAFMXCLAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 426.48, ALogP 2.21, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 135.5, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)NN2CCN(C)CC2)ccc1Nc1ncc2c(n1)N(C1CCCC1)CC1(CC1)C(=O)N2C
InChIKey: DAXUUNAELZSVRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P53350
Assay: Kinase Assay: CDC25C (2 ug/well) with PLKl (1 ug/well) in 20 mM Tris/HCl buffer pH 7.5, supplemented with 25 mM beta-glycerophosphate, 5 mM EGTA, 1 mM DTT and 1 mM NaVO3. Serial dilutions of test compound in assay buffer were added. Reaction was initiated by the addition of 100 uM ATP and 0.5 uCi of [gamma-32P]-ATP. The reaction mixture was incubated at 30 0C for 1 h, then stopped with 75 mM aq orthophosphoric acid, transferred onto a 96-well P81 filter plate (Whatman), dried, and the extent of CDC25C phosphorylation was assessed by scintillation counting using a Packard TopCount plate reader. The raw assay data was analysed by non-linear regression analysis parameters and IC50 values were determined using the equation: y = A + ((B- A)/(l+((C/x)+D))), where y is % inhibition, A is minimum inhibition, B is maximum inhibition, C is EC5O, and D is the slope factor.
Measurement: Ki < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 534.67, ALogP 2.63, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 106.17, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): O=C1CC(NC(=O)c2ccc3cc(Oc4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn4)ccc3n2)CCN1
InChIKey: KDRVGEHIJOXPBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FRET-Based Membrane Potential Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.7 were quickly thawed and plated at 25,000 cells/well in growth medium [DMEM (Invitrogen #11965) with 10% HI FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 2 mM glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (PSG, Sigma #G1146), and 500 ug/mL Geneticin (Invitrogen #10131)] in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 uL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 uM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 uL assay buffer containing 2.5 uM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics. At the start of each experiment the optimal (EC80) concentration of depolarizing agent (veratridine) was determined by testing a dilution curve of assay buffer containing veratridine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.) and 1 mg/mL scorpion venom (SVqq, from Leiurus quinquestriatus; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.). Compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, and 8-point, 1:3 dilution concentration-response curves were prepared in duplicate in dimethyl sulfoxide, followed by preparation of 0.8 uL/well daughter plates of the dilutions. Test compounds in the daughter plate were diluted to (Ë¿3x) solutions in assay buffer immediately before assaying. Using the FLIPR TETRA, 20 uL of the (3x) compound solutions were first added to the cells, then 20 uL of depolarizing solution (3xEC80 veratridine+SVqq) were added 3 minutes later to activate the channel. Changes in fluorescence were measured at wavelengths of 440-480 nm and 565-625 nm over the course of the experimental run. Membrane depolarization was expressed as a ratio of the maximum F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading above average baseline F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading. IC50 values were calculated from curve fits of the ratio data using a four-parameter logistic Hill equation (Accelrys Assay Explorer 3.3 Client, Accelrys, San Diego, Calif.) with percent inhibition plotted against compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 285 nM (pChEMBL 6.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 430.39, ALogP 3.45, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 93.21, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C)c(-c2nc3cc(N4CCCC4)ncc3[nH]2)cc1C(=O)N1CC(c2ccc(C#N)cc2)C1
InChIKey: DRYJZAQMCNFRHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 36 nM (pChEMBL 7.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 476.58, ALogP 4.95, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 88.91, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4ccc(NCC5CCOCC5)c(Cl)c4)c(Oc4cnc5[nH]ccc5c4)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: QFRVJWHHCKIPLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Representative compounds were serially diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) starting at 50 uM (2x starting concentration; 10% DMSO) and 10 uL were transferred into a 384-well plate. Then 10 uL of a protein/probe/antibody mix was added to each well at final concentrations listed in TABLE 1. Protein:GST-Bcl-2, Probe: F-Bak Peptide Probe Acetyl-GQVGRQLAIIGDK(6-FAM)INR-amide(SEQ ID NO: 1), Protein(nM): 1, Probe (nM): 100, Antibody: Tb-anit-GST, Antibody (nm): 1.  The samples are then mixed on a shaker for 1 minute and incubated for an additional 3 hours at room temperature. For each assay, the probe/antibody and protein/probe/antibody were included on each assay plate as negative and positive controls, respectively. Fluorescence was measured on the ENVISION plate reader (Perkin Elmer) using a 340/35 nm excitation filter and 520/525 (F-Bak peptide) and 495/510 nm (Tb-labeled anti-Histidine antibody) emission filters.
Measurement: Ki = 2.067 nM (pChEMBL 8.6899995803833)
Descriptors: MW 857.9, ALogP 9.41, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 128.89, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): N=C(N)NCCC[C@@H]1N[C@H](CNC(=O)C2CCCCC2)CCN(CC(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)C1=O
InChIKey: SZIKENIAXDBLSZ-XCZPVHLTSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 532.73, ALogP 3.34, HBA 4, HBD 5, PSA 123.34, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(CNC(=O)c2ccc3cc(Oc4ccc(C#N)cc4)ccc3n2)cc1
InChIKey: QBJKQHYUNMYPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FRET-Based Membrane Potential Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.7 were quickly thawed and plated at 25,000 cells/well in growth medium [DMEM (Invitrogen #11965) with 10% HI FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 2 mM glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (PSG, Sigma #G1146), and 500 ug/mL Geneticin (Invitrogen #10131)] in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 uL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 uM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 uL assay buffer containing 2.5 uM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics. At the start of each experiment the optimal (EC80) concentration of depolarizing agent (veratridine) was determined by testing a dilution curve of assay buffer containing veratridine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.) and 1 mg/mL scorpion venom (SVqq, from Leiurus quinquestriatus; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.). Compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, and 8-point, 1:3 dilution concentration-response curves were prepared in duplicate in dimethyl sulfoxide, followed by preparation of 0.8 uL/well daughter plates of the dilutions. Test compounds in the daughter plate were diluted to (Ë¿3x) solutions in assay buffer immediately before assaying. Using the FLIPR TETRA, 20 uL of the (3x) compound solutions were first added to the cells, then 20 uL of depolarizing solution (3xEC80 veratridine+SVqq) were added 3 minutes later to activate the channel. Changes in fluorescence were measured at wavelengths of 440-480 nm and 565-625 nm over the course of the experimental run. Membrane depolarization was expressed as a ratio of the maximum F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading above average baseline F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading. IC50 values were calculated from curve fits of the ratio data using a four-parameter logistic Hill equation (Accelrys Assay Explorer 3.3 Client, Accelrys, San Diego, Calif.) with percent inhibition plotted against compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 393.45, ALogP 5.14, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 75.01, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): O=Cc1cccc(-c2nnn[nH]2)c1
InChIKey: GWZICMAGCVWLAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Carbonic anhydrase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00918
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant carbonic anhydrase 2 expressed in Escherichia coli assessed as reduction in CO2 hydration preincubated for 15 mins prior to testing measured for 10 to 100 secs by stopped-flow assay
Measurement: Ki > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 174.16, ALogP 0.68, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 71.53, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCCCc1ccccc1)N1CC2(CCN2Cc2ccccc2)C1
InChIKey: ZAPSIFHAHIBDRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34913
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Test compounds (1.6 mM stock in DMSO) were diluted 3 fold in series in DMSO and 0.8 microliters per well were added into 384-well NBS microplates (Corning). Resorufin epoxide substrate (20 uM stock in DMSO) was diluted to 5 μM with Assay Buffer (25 mM bis-Tris-HCl, pH 7.0, 1 mM DTT and 0.2 mg/ml BSA) and 8 microliters per well were added to the microplates. Thirty two microliters per well of 3.6 nM soluble epoxide hydrolase in Assay Buffer was then added. The samples were incubated at room temperature and assay signals were monitored by reading excitation at 530 nm and emission fluorescence at 590 nm on a PlateVision (Zeiss) reader every 2 minutes for 8 times.
Measurement: IC50 = 1980 nM (pChEMBL 5.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 349.48, ALogP 3.29, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 35.58, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): Brc1cnc(Nc2ccc(N3CCOCC3)cc2)nc1Nc1cc(C2CCCC2)n[nH]1
InChIKey: DMSPTBNHMQXAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 484.4, ALogP 4.94, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 90.99, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C)c(-c2[nH]c(C3CC3)nc2C#N)cc1C(=O)N1CC(c2ccc(C#N)cc2)C1
InChIKey: SZAPTITXSNGCIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 35 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 421.5, ALogP 4.55, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 96.57, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)C1O[C@@H]1C(=O)O)C(=O)NCCCCNC(=O)CCCCC1CCSS1
InChIKey: KQVNLSZAXXRRRC-JZRYZNKLSA-N
Target: Calpain-1 catalytic subunit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07384
Assay: Inhibition FRET Assay: The Calbiochem InnoZyme activity kit was used for measuring the inhibition effect inhibitors on human erythrocyte calpain 1 activity. A calpain FRET substrate, (DABCYL)-TPLKSPPPSPR-(EDANS) (SEQ ID NO: 9), was used to detect the activity of Cal1. 20 μM of the FRET substrate, 10 nM of native Cal1, and 20 μM TCEP (reducing agent) were added to the reaction mixture containing assay buffer (Tris [10 mM], NaCl [100 mM], pH 7.4). Cal1 was activated by the addition of 10 μM calcium. Cleavage of the scissile bond amide bond, K-S, releases the fluorophore (EDANS) from the internal quenching molecule (DABCYL), resulting in an increase in fluorescence measured at 320 nm excitation and 480 nm emission wave lengths for 30 min. Each inhibitor was added to the reaction mixture at varying concentrations (10 nM, 100 nM, 1 μM, and 10 μM) to detect inhibition of Cal1 and reduction in fluorescence was measured by 96 well-plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 150 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 503.69, ALogP 2.1, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 137.13, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(COC(=O)Nc2nc3cc(C4(O)c5ccccc5C(=O)N4Cc4ccccc4)ccc3[nH]2)CC1
InChIKey: UPKNOOXCPBBLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition of B-Raf (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 611.7, ALogP 5.61, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 137.09, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCCCO)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ccccn3)c(Cl)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: CKSVSZHBACAEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.46 nM (pChEMBL 7.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 510.38, ALogP 4.61, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 109.14, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC1CN2CCC1CC2)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ncccc3F)ccc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: FRMLIGLXWYZFOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 101 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 545.02, ALogP 4.8, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 92.15, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4ccccc4C)c(Cl)c3)ncnc2cc1OCCCN1CCN(C)CC1
InChIKey: ZJRGJJLIBUMGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Inhibition of N-terminal GST-tagged human EGFR cytoplasmic domain (669 to 1210 residues) expressed in baculovirus expression system preincubated for 10 mins followed by FAM-labelled peptide substrate addition by caliper mobility shift assay
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 590.13, ALogP 6, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 103.88, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)NCc2ccc(Cl)cc2F)ccc1-c1cn[nH]c1
InChIKey: HWOQGLLRJCPMIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13464
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 15.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 359.79, ALogP 3.81, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 67.01, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)c1cccc(NC(=O)c2cc3ccccc3nc2Oc2ccc(OCC(F)(F)F)cc2)c1
InChIKey: YMJFOCACXKLBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q62968
Assay: Electrophysiology Assay: Patch clamp electrophysiology was used to assess the efficacy and selectivity of sodium channel blockers in dorsal root ganglion neurons. Rat neurons were isolated from the dorsal root ganglions and maintained in culture for 2 to 10 days in the presence of NGF (50 ng/ml) (culture media consisted of NeurobasalA supplemented with B27, glutamine and antibiotics). Small diameter neurons (nociceptors, 8-12 um in diameter) were visually identified and probed with fine tip glass electrodes connected to an amplifier (Axon Instruments). The "voltage clamp" mode was used to assess the compound's IC50 holding the cells at -60 mV. In addition, the "current clamp" mode was employed to test the efficacy of the compounds in blocking action potential generation in response to current injections.
Measurement: IC50 = 61 nM (pChEMBL 7.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 517.49, ALogP 4.87, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 120.61, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): O=[N+]([O-])c1cnc(Nc2ccc(Cl)cc2Cl)nc1Nc1cc(C2CC2)n[nH]1
InChIKey: PABIHBFZPHSJNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 >= 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 406.23, ALogP 4.78, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 121.66, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(c1ccccc1)n1ccc2cc3c(cc21)[C@H]1CCNCC[C@@H]31
InChIKey: JGHVVBYUGZXQJW-SJORKVTESA-N
Target: D(2) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14416
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-methyl-spiperone from human dopamine D2L receptor expressed in HEK293 cell membranes after 1 hr by radioligand binding assay
Measurement: Ki > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 352.46, ALogP 3.44, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 51.1, QED 0.77