lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CN[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H]1CN(C(=O)CCNC(=O)OCC2c3ccccc3-c3ccccc32)c2ccccc2N(Cc2c(OC)ccc3cc(C(=O)OC)ccc23)C1=O
InChIKey: GWKUSTCKPNGPPM-ZSQPVGNWSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P98170
Assay: TR-FRET Assay for BIR2 and BIR3: Ten nanomolar of 6× Histidine-tagged BIR2 domain, corresponding to amino acids 124-240 of XIAP, or BIR3 domain, corresponding to amino acids 241-356 of XIAP, was mixed with 20 nM of the peptide AVPIAQKSEK-(c-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA, in the presence of 50 mM Tris-Cl, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT) and 0.1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin (BSA). Following a 45 min. incubation at 37° C., Europium-Streptavidin and Allophycocyanin conjugated anti-Histidine antibody were added to a final concentration of 1.5 nM and 15 nM, respectively. Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) signals were measured 1 hour later at room temperature. Test compound potency was assessed at 10 serially diluted concentrations. Percentage of inhibition at each concentration was determined to generate an IC50 value for each test compound.
Measurement: IC50 = 46730 nM (pChEMBL 4.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 783.88, ALogP 5.54, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 155.61, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc2cc(-c3ccc4ncc(C(=O)NCCCN5CCCC5)n4c3)ccc2o1
InChIKey: LDBSVSTTWLVPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42338
Assay: Inhibition Assay of PI3K: An exemplary system is PI 3-Kinase (human) HTRF Assay from Upstate. The assay can be carried out according to the procedures suggested by the manufacturer. Briefly, the assay is a time resolved FRET assay that indirectly measures PIP3 product formed by the activity of a PI3-K. The kinase reaction is performed in a microtitre plate (e.g., a 384 well microtitre plate). The total reaction volume is approximately 20 ul per well. In the first step, each well receives 2 ul of test compound in 20% dimethylsulphoxide resulting in a 2% DMSO final concentration. Next, approximately 14.5 ul of a kinase/PIP2 mixture (diluted in 1× reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 0.25-0.3 ug/ml kinase and 10 μM PIP2. The plate is sealed and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. To start the reaction, 3.5 ul of ATP (diluted in 1× reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 10 μM ATP. The plate is sealed and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by adding 5 ul of Stop Solution per well and then 5 ul of Detection Mix is added per well. The plate is sealed, incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, and then read on an appropriate plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 404.47, ALogP 2.94, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 101.69, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)COC(c2ccc(-c3cnc(NCc4cccc5c4CCO5)n4cnnc34)cn2)=N1
InChIKey: LCEAJAZTHFIGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Polycomb protein EED (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75530
Assay: EED LC-MS Assay: Representative compounds of the present disclosure were serially and separately diluted 3-fold in DMSO to obtain a total of eight or twelve concentrations. Then the test compounds at each concentration (120 nL of each) were transferred by Mosquito into a 384-well Perkin Elmer ProxiPlate 384 plus plates. Solutions (6 μL) of 24 nM the wild type PRC2 (wtPRC2) complex and 2 μM SAM in reaction buffer (20 mM Tris, pH 8.0, 0.1% BSA, 0.01% Triton, 0.5 mM DTT) were added to the wells that were then incubated with the test compound for 20 min. A 6 μL solution of 3 μM of the peptide substrate H3K27Me0 (histone H3[21-44]-biotin) in reaction buffer was added to initiate each reaction. The final components in the reaction solution include 12 nM wtPRC2 complex, 1 μM SAM, and 1.5 μM H3K27me0 peptide with varying concentration of the compounds. A positive control consisted of the enzyme, 1 μM SAM and 1.5 μM substrate in the absence of the test compound, and a negative control consisted of 1 μM SAM and 1.5 μM substrate only. Each reaction was incubated at rt for 120 min, then stopped by addition of 3 μL per of quench solution (2.5% TFA with 320 nM d4-SAH). The reaction mixture was centrifuged (Eppendorf centrifuge 5810, Rotor A-4-62) for 2 min at 2000 rpm and read on an API 4000 triple quadrupole mass spec with Turbulon Spray (Applied Biosystem) coupled with Prominence UFLC (Shimadzu). The levels of SAH production were then normalized based on the values coming from the positive and negative controls to give percent enzyme activities. The data were then fit to a dose response equation using the program Helios to get the IC50 values of the test compound.
Measurement: IC50 = 13.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 441.5, ALogP 3.29, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 98.82, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Nc2nccc(Oc3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(C(C)(C)C)cc(NS(C)(=O)=O)c4OC)c4ccccc34)n2)cc(OCCOCCOCCN(C)C)c1
InChIKey: UPDASDRUBVHIJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P12931
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The inhibitory activities of compounds of the invention against c-Src and Syk enzymes (Invitrogen), are evaluated in a similar fashion to that described hereinabove. The relevant enzyme (3000 ng/mL or 2000 ng/mL respectively, 2.5 μL) is incubated with the test compound (either 1 μg/mL, 0.1 μg/mL, 0.01 μg/mL, or 0.001 μg/mL, 2.5 μL each) for 2 hr at RT. The FRET peptides (8 μM, 2.5 μL), and appropriate ATP solutions (2.5 μL, 800 μM for c-Src, and 60 μM ATP for Syk) are then added to the enzymes/compound mixtures and the mixture incubated for 1 hr. Development reagent (protease, 5 μL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan® Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 = 28 nM (pChEMBL 7.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 831.99, ALogP 7.47, HBA 13, HBD 4, PSA 183.73, QED 0.06
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1C[C@H](n2c(Nc3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc3)nc3cc(-c4cccc(C(=O)O)c4)ccc32)CC(C)(C)C1
InChIKey: DCLIXYJDCCEKAF-MBSDFSHPSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Mutant IDH1 Cellular Assay: Levels of (2R)-2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG) were measured in medium of a cell line with overexpression of mutated isocitrate dehydrogenase (mIDH) protein. mIDH catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of alpha-ketoglutarate to 2-HG. Cells (LN229 R132H, Mohrenz et al., Apoptosis (2013) 18:1416-1425) were grown in DMEM containing 10% FCS. They were harvested by trypsin and seeded into 96-well plates. Cells were incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. The next day test compounds were added to each cell well. The final concentration of DMSO was 0.1% and DMSO controls were included. The plates were then placed in an incubator for 24 hours.2-HG was measured according to Balss et al. (Acta Neuropathol (2012) 124: 883-891). Briefly, HClO4 was added to each well and the plates were centrifuged. Aliquots are removed and incubated with hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase (HGDH), diaphorase, NAD+, and resazurin. The conversion of resazurin to resorufin was detected by fluorescence spectroscopy at Ex 540 nm Em 600 nm. The increase in fluorescence is proportional to 2-HG production. IC50 values are determined by interpolation from plots of relative fluorescence vs inhibitor concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 360 nM (pChEMBL 6.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 537.58, ALogP 8.43, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 76.38, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1cccc(Cn2cc(-c3ccnc(-c4ncc(-c5ccccc5)[nH]4)c3)cn2)c1
InChIKey: BPTPUOFRKDYIDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: PI3Kδ Scintillation Proximity Assay: The kinase reaction was conducted in polystyrene 384-well Greiner Bio-one white plate from Thermo Fisher Scientific in a final volume of 25 μL. Inhibitors were first diluted serially in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 2%. The PI3Kδ assay was carried out at room temperature in 20 mM MOPS, pH 6.7, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT and CHAPS 0.03%. Reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP, the final reaction mixture consisted of 20 μM PIP2, 2 μM ATP, 0.5 μCi [γ-33P] ATP, 3.4 nM PI3Kδ. Reactions were incubated for 120 min and terminated by the addition of 40 μL SPA beads suspended in quench buffer: 163 mM potassium phosphate pH 7.8, 20% glycerol, 25 mM EDTA. The final concentration of SPA beads is 1.0 mg/mL. After the plate sealing, plates were shaken overnight at room temperature and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 10 min, the radioactivity of the product was determined by scintillation counting on Topcount (Perkin-Elmer). IC50 determination was performed by fitting the curve of percent of the solvent control activity versus the log of the inhibitor concentration using the GraphPad Prism 6.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 > 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 435.49, ALogP 4.84, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 85.69, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2ccc(S(F)(F)(F)(F)F)cc2c(=O)n1-c1ccc(OC2CCC(C3CC3)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: LKTLNFLJDVNOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histamine H3 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5N1
Assay: [35S]-GTPgamma-delta binding assay (antagonist): Briefly, for membrane parathion, HEK293/Ga15/hH3R cells were grown to confluence, harvested and the cell pellets were suspended in TEL buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl buffer, 1 mM EGTA, 0.1 mM PMSF). Homogenate and centrifuge at 1,000 g for 10 min. Centrifuge the supernatant at 46,000 g for 30 min. Suspend the membrane pellet in 50 mM Tris with 0.32 M sucrose, pH 7.0. Aliquot at 1 mg protein/mL. Keep frozen and store at −80° C. until use. All compounds were prepared by dissolving in DMSO to make 10 mM stock. The 10 mM stock was used as top concentration (1 μM) to carry out 10-points, 3-fold dilution scheme using DMSO in a 96-well plate to make the compound dose plate. H3R GTPγδ binding assay was performed as followings: thaw the membrane at 37° C., chill on ice, add GDP and the membrane to assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4, and 0.2%, BSA). Stay on ice for 20 min. For inverse agonist mode: Add 20 μL testing compound (10 points, 3-fold dilution from 1 μM), 20 μL buffer, 140 μL membrane solution (GDP 10μM, membrane protein 20 μg/well) to the assay plate, and preincubate at room temperature for 30 min. Add 20 μL [35S]-GTPγδ (final 200 pM) and incubate at room temperature for 60 min. For antagonist mode: Add 20 μL agonist (R-alpha-methylhistamine, final concentration 1 μM), 20 μL testing compound (final top concentration 1 μM, 3-fold dilution, 10 points), 20 μL [35S]-GTPγδ (final 200 pM), 140 μL membrane solution (total 200 μL, GDP 10μM, membrane protein 20 μg/well) to the assay plate. Incubate at room temperature for 60 min. Filter the assay plate on GF/C (non-PEI coated) plate to stop the assay. Dry GF/C plate for 1 h. Add 50 μL scintillation fluid and count on the MicroBeta.Data Analysis: The CPM values were calculated into % of inhibition with the following formula:For antagonist mode: % of inhibition=(R-alpha-methyl-histamine control CPM−Compound CPM)/(R-alpha-methyl-histamine control CPM−DMSO control CPM)×100.
Measurement: IC50 = 61.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 500.53, ALogP 7.7, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 44.12, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1c(N)ncnc1N[C@H](c1nc2cccc(Cl)c2c(=O)n1CCCN)C1CC1
InChIKey: HMLAATVKTWGXMS-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay: Class I PI3K isoforms were expressed and purified as heterodimeric recombinant proteins. All assay reagents and buffers for the TR-FRET assay were purchased from Millipore. PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2×Km ATP (75-500 μM), 2 μM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, and 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kδ between 25 and 50 pM, and PI3Kγ at 2 nM. The compounds of Table 1 and Compound X, ((S)-2,4-diamino-6-((1-(5-chloro-4-oxo-3-phenyl-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl)ethyl)amino)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile) were added to the assay solution and incubated for 30 minutes at 25° C. The reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 μs delay and 500 μs read window).The results were normalized based on positive (1 pM wortmanin) and negative (DMSO) controls, and the IC50 values for PI3K α, β, δ, and γ were calculated from the fit of the dose-response curves to a four-parameter equation. These assays generally produced results within 3-fold of the reported mean.
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 424.9, ALogP 2.21, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 148.53, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N(C)C[C@H](Nc1ncc(-c2nnc(C(F)F)o2)cn1)c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: OXHAMRNZBAQLSJ-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: Enzymatic Activity Assay: All enzymatic reactions were conducted in duplicate at room temperature for 17 hours in a 50 μl mixture containing HDAC assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.05% Tween 20, 5 μg BSA), an HDAC substrate, an HDAC enzyme, and a test compound. Compound dilution was prepared ten-fold higher than the final concentration of the compounds with 10% DMSO in HDAC assay buffer and 5 μl of the dilution was added to a 50 μl reaction so that the final concentration of DMSO is 1% in all of reactions. After enzymatic reactions, 50 μl of HDAC Developer was added to each well and the plate was incubated at room temperature for an additional 20 minutes. Fluorescence intensity was measured at an excitation of 360 nm and an emission of 460 nm using a Tecan Infinite M1000 or Biotek Synergy microplate reader.The fluorescent intensity data were analyzed using the computer software, Graphpad Prism. In the absence of the compound, the fluorescent intensity (Ft) in each data set was defined as 100% activity. In the absence of HDAC, the fluorescent intensity (Fb) in each data set was defined as 0% activity. The percent activity in the presence of each compound was calculated according to the following equation: % activity=(F−Fb)/(Ft−Fb), where F=the fluorescent intensity in the presence of the compound.
Measurement: IC50 > 30000 nM (pChEMBL 4.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 406.37, ALogP 3.23, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 97.04, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1cc(C(=O)Nc2cnn(CC34CCC(CC3)CC4)c2)no1
InChIKey: WYLBMBWSJGDOAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Stearoyl-CoA desaturase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86SK9
Assay: Compound Profiling Methods: Strains expressing SCD1 or SCD5 as the sole desaturase, the human SCD1 and SCD5 genes were used to evaluate inhibition of SCD1/SCD5 using reduced growth as a surrogate for SCD inhibition. These yeast strains express human SCD1 or SCD5 from a plasmid harbored in a strain in which the yeast OLE1 gene is deleted.All compound profiling experiments were performed using the same basic protocol. Yeast were cultured using standard techniques in complete synthetic media lacking uracil and containing yeast nitrogen base supplemented with 2% (w/v) glucose (SD-Ura) Starter cultures were inoculated in 3 mL SD-Ura media containing 0.01% tween and 0.2 mM palmitoleic and oleic acid. Cultures were incubated overnight in a 30° C. shaker incubator (225 rpm). Saturated morning cultures were centrifuged, washed in SD-Ura media lacking TWEEN-20 and fatty acids, and then diluted 1:20 in fresh SD-Ura media also lacking TWEEN-20 and fatty acids. Cells were grown for 6 h to an  (optical density) of 0.4-0.8 at 30° C. with shaking.Compound stocks (10 mM in 100% DMSO) were arrayed into 384-round well, v-bottom polypropylene plates and diluted according to indicated dilution factors. Compound administration was performed in two separate steps. First, 15 μL of SD-Ura was dispensed into clear 384-well assay plates using a MULTIDROP Combi reagent dispenser. The diluted compound stock plates were then applied to the assay plates using an automated workstation (Perkin Elmer JANUS) outfitted with a 384-pin tool containing slotted pins that deliver 100 nL of compound. The cultures described above were centrifuged and washed with media lacking TWEEN-20 or oleic and palmitoleic acids. Cultures were then resuspended at a 2-fold concentrated  of 0.02 (final  of 0.0.01) in SD-Ura. 15 μL of diluted culture was then dispensed into the pinned assay plate to achieve 30 μL of the 1× culture (0.01) and a top drug concentration of 33.3 μM.After yeast delivery, assay plates were incubated under humidified conditions at 30° C. for 40 h. Yeast growth was monitored by reading the  of each well using a microplate reader (Perkin Elmer EnVision). Data were analyzed as follows. Raw data were processed by background subtracting and converting values to a percent of the nontreated condition for that strain [(EXP-0.035)/(DMSO-0.035)×100%].
Measurement: IC50 > 45000 nM (pChEMBL 4.3470001220703125)
Descriptors: MW 342.44, ALogP 4.22, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 72.95, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)c1cc(NC(=O)Nc2ccc(Oc3ccnc(Nc4ccccc4)c3)c3ccccc23)n(-c2cccc(CP(C)(C)=O)c2)n1
InChIKey: ZZJDIXUCHFNLLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P12931
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The inhibitory activities of compounds of the invention against p38MAPKγ (MAPK12: Invitrogen), are evaluated in a similar fashion to that described hereinabove. The enzyme (800 ng/mL, 2.5 μL) is incubated with the test compound (2.5 μL at either 4 μg/mL, 0.4 μg/mL, 0.04 μg/mL, or 0.004 μg/mL) for 2 hr at RT. The FRET peptides (8 μM, 2.5 μL), and appropriate ATP solution (2.5 μL, 400 μM) is then added to the enzymes/compound mixtures and incubated for 1 hr. Development reagent (protease, 5 μL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan® Flash, Thermo Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 = 56 nM (pChEMBL 7.25)
Descriptors: MW 658.74, ALogP 10.02, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 110.17, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1C1CCC(=O)N1c1ccc(-c2noc(C(F)(F)F)n2)cc1F
InChIKey: UOOUHDGANNWOIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: HDAC1 and 6 reagents: FLAG-tagged HDACs 1 and 6 were prepared in-house by protein expression in HEK293F cells followed by anti-FLAG affinity purification. Assays were performed with buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 8.0 [Boston BioProducts, catalog #BB-104, 1M stock], 137 mM NaCl [Sigma, catalog #S5150, 5M stock], 2.7 mM KCl [BioChemika, catalog #87526, 4M stock], 1 mM MgCl2 [Fluka, catalog #63020, 1M stock], and 0.05% BSA (Fraction V) [Invitrogen, catalog #15260, 7.5% stock]. In addition to the above buffer ingredients, TCEP [CalBiochem, catalog #580561, 500 mM stock] was added at a final concentration of 0.5 mM to the buffer for the HDAC6 assays. HDAC1, 2, 3, and 6 enzymes were run at the final concentrations of 0.3 nM, 1.5 nM, 0.3 nM, and 1.333 nM, respectively. Fluor-de-Lys substrate [BioMol Research Laboratories, catalog #KI-104], used to evaluate enzyme activity, was added at the final concentrations of 20 uM, 40 uM, 20 uM, and 2.5 uM for HDACs 1, 2, 3, and 6. To enable detection of the signal, Developer [BioMol Research Laboratories, catalog #KI-105] was added at a 1:250 dilution to the stop solution, which also included 10 uM SAHA [Sigma, catalog #SML0061] to ensure complete termination of the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 2100 nM (pChEMBL 5.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 421.35, ALogP 4.77, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 68.46, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(NC[C@@H]2COCCO2)c([N+](=O)[O-])c1)c1ccc(C2CCC(N3CCCC3c3ccccc3C3CC3)CC2)cc1Oc1cnc2[nH]ccc2c1
InChIKey: DFHJXTSWBKYUPT-DUMHILISSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07817
Assay: Bcl-2/Bcl-X Fluorescence Polarization Assay: Compounds disclosed herein were tested for blocking of Bcl-2/Bcl-xl protein with its ligand in an assay based on fluorescence polarization methodology. Recombinant human 2.7 nM Bcl-2/1.3 nM Bcl-xl protein was pre-incubated with a serial dilution of compounds disclosed herein (maximum concentration is 1 μM for Bcl-2 assay, and 10 μM or 1 μM for Bcl-xl assay, 3-fold serially diluted, 10 points) at room temperature for 0.5 hour in an assay buffer containing 20 ml potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.05% Tween-20, 0.01% BSA. Then the FITC labeled Bak peptide Ac-GQVGRQLAIIGDK (FITC)INR-amide (1 nM for Bcl-2, 0.82 nM for Bcl-xl) was added to plate and further incubated at room temperature for 0.5 h. The FP signals (485 nm-520 nm-520 nm) were read on BMG PHERAstar FS or BMG PHERAstar FSX instalment. The inhibition percentage of Bcl-2/Bcl-xl interaction with its ligand in presence of increasing concentrations of compounds was calculated based on the FP signals. The IC50 for each compound was derived from fitting the data to the four-parameter logistic equation by Graphpad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 = 1163 nM (pChEMBL 5.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 820.97, ALogP 7.95, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 178.02, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(-c2nnc(C3CCN(C(=O)CCCc4nc5ccccc5c(=O)[nH]4)CC3)o2)cc1
InChIKey: KBKQSDRVJSIUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: Biochemical Assay: PARP1 biochemical assay was purchased as a kit from Trevigen (cat.#4676-096-K) and used per manufacturers recommendations.PARP2 biochemical assay was purchased as a kit from BPS (cat.#80552) and used per manufacturers recommendations.
Measurement: IC50 = 2030 nM (pChEMBL 5.690000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 468.52, ALogP 3.57, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 128.77, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](NC(=O)c1cc(=O)[nH]c(Cc2ccccc2)n1)c1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: SWMLABBBYHGQJD-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: cGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00408
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization (FP) Assay: In a typical experiment the PDE2 inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present invention was determined in accordance with the following experimental method. Rhesus PDE2A3 was amplified from rhesus macaque brain cDNA (Biochain Institute, Hayward, Calif.) using primers based on human PDE2A sequence (accession NM_002599.3) where the forward primer containing a Kozak consensus was 5′-gccaccatggggcaggcatgtggc-3′ and the reverse primer was 5′-tcactcagcatcaaggctgca-3′. Amplification with Easy-A High-Fidelity PCR cloning enzyme (Stratagene, La Jolla, Calif.) was 95° C. for 2 minutes followed by thirty three cycles of 95° C. for 40 seconds, 52° C. for 30 seconds, and 72° C. for 2 minutes 48 seconds. Final extension was 72° C. for 7 minutes. The PCR product was TA cloned into pcDNA3.3-TOPO (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) according to standard protocol. A consensus sequence was developed from multiple clones and then deposited into GenBank (EU812167). AD293 cells (Stratagene, La Jolla, Calif.) with 70-80% confluency were transiently transfected with rhesus PDE2A3/pcDNA3.3-TOPO using Lipofectamine 2000 according to manufacturer specifications (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.).
Measurement: Ki = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 401.39, ALogP 3.87, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 74.85, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nc(C(=O)N2CC(NC(=O)c3cccc(C(F)(F)F)c3)C2)c2sccc2n1)c1cncc(F)c1
InChIKey: FXEKNSUAHUJQSX-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29274
Assay: Activity Assay: Compounds (Adenosine Receptor modulators) and activity assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 544.53, ALogP 4.67, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 100.11, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CCN1CCCC2(COc3cc(OCc4c(Cl)cccc4C(F)(F)F)ccc32)C1
InChIKey: KUKDKHJEMMODPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: In Vitro Functional Activity (Agonism) on Human S1P1 Receptors (Method A): The CHO-K1-human-S1P1-Aeqorin assay was bought from Euroscreen Fast, Brussels (Euroscreen, Technical dossier, Human S1P1 (Edg1) receptor, DNA clone and CHO-K1 AequoScreen recombinant cell-line, catalog no: FAST-0197L, February 2010). Human-S1P1-Aequorin cells express mitochondrial targeted apo-Aequorin. Cells have to be loaded with coelanterazine, in order to reconstitute active Aequorin. After binding of agonists to the human S1P1 receptor the intracellular calcium concentration increases and binding of calcium to the apo-Aequorin/coelenterazine complex leads to an oxidation reaction of coelenterazine, which results in the production of apo-Aequorin, coelenteramide, CO2 and light (□max 469 nm). This luminescent response is dependent on the agonist concentration. Luminescence is measured using the MicroBeta Jet (Perkin Elmer). Agonistic effects of compounds are expressed as pEC50. Compounds were tested at a 10 points half log concentration range, and 2 independent experiments were performed in single point's measurements.
Measurement: EC50 < 31623 nM (pChEMBL 4.5)
Descriptors: MW 469.89, ALogP 5.14, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 59, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)N2C[C@H](N)C[C@@H](F)C2)cc2nc(-c3cc4ccc(C(C)(O)C(F)(F)F)nc4n3CC3CC3)n(C)c12
InChIKey: WMGNDELACKZRCX-OHDKKKEWSA-N
Target: Protein-arginine deiminase type-4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM07
Assay: Rapid-Fire Mass Spectrum (RFMS) Assay: Compounds were solubilized in 100% DMSO to achieve a 10 mM compound concentration. Compound stock solutions were stored at RT. A series of dilutions were prepared in DMSO and mixed 8 times with 20 μL mixing volume. Final top concentration of compound in the assay is 50 μM. Final assay conditions were as follows:Reaction volume: 26 μlAssay buffer: 25 mM hepes, pH 7.5, 5 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.2 mg/ml BSA, 0.01% CHAPS, 50 μM Calcium, and 5 μM TPENFinal concentrations: 5 nM hPAD4 enzyme, 250 μM BAEE, and 0.5% DMSOTotal incubation time: 30 mins compound and enzyme preincubation at 37° C., 90 min enzyme/substrate reaction, 30 min reaction with phenyl glyoxal at 37° C.Stop solution: 40 μl 5% TCA in ACN
Measurement: IC50 = 302 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 588.61, ALogP 4.29, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 111.43, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cc(-c2ncnc(Nc3ccc(N4CCN(C5COC5)CC4)c(C(F)(F)F)c3)n2)ccc1OC1CCN(C(=O)CO)C[C@H]1F
InChIKey: MFZJXLOBLNKOFV-DXDQHDRFSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Biological for hJAK2: Enzymatic activity of hJAK2 was measured using a LANCE homogeneous time resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay that monitors enzyme dependent phosphorylation of a biotinylated serine/threonine peptide substrate (PTK). An increase in the amount of phopshorylated peptide results in an increase in TR-FRET signal. hJAK2 was expressed and purified as full length recombinant proteins. Detection reagents for the assay were purchased from PerkinElmer. hJAK2 enzyme was assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 2×Km ATP (30 μM) and 1 μM peptide, 50 mM Tris-Cl (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2, 1mM dithiothreitol, 0.01% BSA, 0.05% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentration of enzyme: hJAK2 at 0.3 nM. After an assay reaction time of 40 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with EDTA and LANCE Detection Buffer.Amount of phosphorylated peptide was determined by the addition of 20 nM SA-APC and 1 nM europium cryptate labeled anti-phospho PTK monoclonal antibody PY66 and the resulting TR-FRET signal was recorded on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 μs delay and 200 μs read window). Data was normalized based on a positive (1 μM Staurosporine) and negative (DMSO) controls and IC50 values calculated from the fit of the doseresponse curves to a four-parameter equation. All IC50 values represent geometric mean values of a minimum of four determinations. These assays generally produced results within 3-fold of the reported mean.
Measurement: IC50 = 225 nM (pChEMBL 6.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 656.64, ALogP 3, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 139.97, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2ccnc(C(C)(F)F)c2)cc1-c1cc(N2CCOCC2)nc(OC2CNC2)n1
InChIKey: TVRHCGFYBVGWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: In Vitro Raf Activity: Raf and biotinylated Mek, kinase dead, were combined at 2× final concentrations in assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 15 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA and 1 mM DTT) and dispensed 5 ml per well in assay plates (Greiner white 384 well assay plates #781207) containing 0.25 ml of 40× of a Raf kinase inhibitor test compound diluted in 100% DMSO. The plate was incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature. The Raf kinase activity reaction was started by the addition of 5 mL per well of 2×ATP diluted in assay buffer. After 3 hours (b-Raf(V600E)) or 1 hour (c-Raf). The reactions were stopped and the phosphorylated product was measured using a rabbit anti-p-MEK (Cell Signaling, #9121) antibody and the Alpha Screen IgG (ProteinA) detection Kit (PerkinElmer #6760617R), by the addition of 10 mL to the well of a mixture of the antibody (1:2000 dilution) and detection beads (1:2000 dilution of both beads) in Stop/bead buffer (25 mM EDTA, 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween20). The additions were carried out under dark conditions to protect the detection beads from light. A lid was placed on top of the plate and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, then the luminescence was read on a PerkinElmer Envision instrument. The concentration of each compound for 50% inhibition (IC50) was calculated by non-linear regression using XL Fit data analysis software.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.7 nM (pChEMBL 9.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 510.55, ALogP 3.4, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 101.5, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Cl)c(CNC(=O)c2cn(Cc3ccc4nc(C)ccc4c3)nn2)c1F
InChIKey: DFJBJVOVYHHCOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Kallikrein-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06870
Assay: Determination of the IC50 for KLK1: KLK1 inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Sturzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human KLK1 (Callbiochem) was incubated at 25° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DVal-Leu-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 > 4000 nM (pChEMBL 5.3979997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 439.88, ALogP 3.91, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 81.93, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@H](C(=O)N1C[C@H](Cl)[C@H]2OCC(=O)[C@H]21)C1CCCCC1)c1ccc(-c2cccnn2)o1
InChIKey: XMQRZKLVBVOGHY-CCARFGRDSA-N
Target: Cathepsin K (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43235
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Recombinant human cathepsins (CatS, CatK, CatL) were purchased from a Enzo Life Sciences. All assays were carried out in 96-well format using a buffer of 50 mM KH2PO4, 50 mM NaCl, 2 mM EDTA, 0.5 mM DTT and 1% Triton-X-100, pH 6.5 for Cathepsin S and a buffer of 50 mM NaOAc, 10 mM EDTA, 1 mM DTT and 0.01% Triton-X-100, pH 5.5 for CatK/L/B. For CatS, the enzyme (0.0007 mU/well) was incubated with fluorogeninc substrate (Z-VVR-AMC, 5 μM) at RT for 10 min. For CatK the enzyme (0.00175 mU/well) was incubated with fluorogeninc substrate (Z-FR-AMC, 40 μM) at RT for 10 min. For CatL, the enzyme (0.000874 mU/well) was incubated with fluorogeninc substrate (Z-VVR-AMC, 40 μM) at RT for 10 min. Flourogenic substrate turnover was detected using a microplate reader (Synergy H4, BioTek). Ki values were calculated using the Cheng Prusoff equation (Cheng & Prosoff 1973).
Measurement: Ki = 225 nM (pChEMBL 6.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 472.93, ALogP 2.2, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 114.63, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): N#C[C@H]1CCCC[C@@H]1n1nc(Nc2ccc(S(N)(=O)=O)cc2)c2c(=O)[nH]ccc21
InChIKey: SFVYFXHKWUVHQQ-DOMZBBRYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Biochemical HTRF Assay Protocol: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, Tyk2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer #PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at room temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (λex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading. After normalization to untreated controls, the percent inhibition of the HTRF signal at each compound concentration was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 850 nM (pChEMBL 6.070000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 412.48, ALogP 2.37, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 146.66, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(-c2ccn[nH]2)c2c(n1)[C@@H]1CCC[C@H](C2)N1C(=O)c1cccc(Cl)c1Cl
InChIKey: HYBKURCESSHZEZ-PXAZEXFGSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q64663
Assay: Radioligand Binding: human or rat P2X7-1321N1 cells were collected and frozen @ −80° C. On the day of the experiment, cell membrane preparations were made according to standard published methods. The total assay volume was 100 μl: 10 μl compound (10×)+(b) 40 μl tracer (2.5×)+50 μl membrane (2×). The tracer used for the assay was tritiated A-804598. The compound can be prepared as described in the literature. (Donnelly-Roberts, D. Neuropharmacology 2008, 56 (1), 223-229.) Compounds, tracer and membranes were incubated for 1 hour @ 4° C. The assay was terminated by filtration (GF/B filters pre-soaked with 0.3% PEI) and washed with washing buffer (Tris-HCl 50 mM). The IC50 generated in the binding assay was corrected for tracer concentration and affinity of the tracer to derive at the affinity (Ki) of the test compounds. The data are presented in Table 2 under the headings: P2X7 human Ki (μM) and P2X7 rat Ki (μM). Data are analyzed and graphed on Graphpad Prism 5. For analysis, each concentration point is averaged from triplicate values and the averaged values are plotted on Graphpad Prism.
Measurement: IC50 = 944 nM (pChEMBL 6.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 428.32, ALogP 4.77, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 74.77, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CCN(c2onc(-c3c(Cl)cccc3Cl)c2C(=O)n2ccc3c(/C=C/C(=O)O)cccc32)C2(CC2)C1
InChIKey: KADALMMGLFJRDG-MDZDMXLPSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Against IDH1R132H and IDH1R132C Enzymes: The IDH1R132H protein and the IDH1R132C protein were prepared as follows: the IDH1R132H or IDH1R132C gene was integrated into a pET24b(+) vector (Novagen) to prepare a construct for C-terminal fusion of 6× histidine tag. After transformation of Rosetta 2 (DE3) E. coli, the expression of the protein was induced with IPTG. The E. coli was collected and homogenized, followed by the affinity purification of the 6× histidine fusion protein using HisTrap HP columns (GE Healthcare Japan Corp.) and gel filtration purification using Superdex 200 columns (GE Healthcare Japan Corp.) to obtain the IDH1R132H or IDH1R132C protein of interest.IDH1R132H and IDH1R132C each convert 2-oxoglutarate and NADPH to D-2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) and NADP+. Therefore, the activity of the IDH1R132H and IDH1R132C enzymes can be measured by detecting NADPH levels.The enzyme inhibitory activity evaluation was carried out as follows: 40 μL each of reaction solutions containing different concentrations of each compound (100 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/mL bovine serum albumin, 1 mM reduced glutathione, 40 μM NADPH, 0.5 mM 2-oxoglutarate, 0.5% dimethyl sulfoxide, 50000 to 0.128 nM compound, and 12 nM IDH1R132H or 10 nM IDH1R132C as the enzyme) was added to each well of 384-well plates (Greiner Bio One International GmbH, #781096) and incubated at room temperature. While NADPH-derived fluorescence was occasionally monitored, the reaction was terminated by the addition of 5 μL of 0.5 M EDTA before consumption of NADPH. 5 μL of WST-8 reagent (Dojindo Laboratories, #CK04) was further added and mixed therewith. 15 minutes later, the absorbance at 450 nm was measured using a plate reader (PerkinElmer, Inc., EnVision). The observed absorbance value reflects the amount of residual NADPH. From the absorbance data, the enzyme inhibitory activity of each compound at each concentration was calculated and analyzed using medical statistical analysis software GraphPad Prism to calculate an IC50 value.
Measurement: IC50 = 78 nM (pChEMBL 7.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 591.45, ALogP 5.76, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 108.88, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@@]1(C(=O)N[C@@H](C)c2ccc(-n3cc(F)cn3)nc2)CN(c2nc(C)cc(Nc3cc(C)[nH]n3)n2)[C@@H]1C
InChIKey: VIECGIALEOFOQL-QLODZENZSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET V804L Gatekeeper Mutant Assay at KM: In each well of a 384-well plate, 7.5 nM-10 nM of mutant RET (ProQinase 1096-0000-1) was incubated in a total of 12.5 μL of buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% BriJ 35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT) with 1 μM CSKtide (FITC-AHA-KKKKDDIYFFFG-NH2) (SEQ ID NO: 5) and 10 μM ATP at 25° C. for 120 minutes in the presence or absence of a dosed concentration series of compound (1% DMSO final concentration). The reaction was stopped by the addition of 70 μL of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% BriJ 35, 35 mM EDTA and 0.2% of Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Lifesciences)). The plate was then read on a Caliper EZReader 2 (protocol settings: −1.7 psi, upstream voltage −500, downstream voltage −3000, post sample sip 35 s). Data was normalized to 0% and 100% inhibition controls and the IC50 calculated using a 4-parameter fit in the CORE LIMS.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 520.57, ALogP 2.75, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 138.77, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CCC(Nc2cnc3[nH]cc(C(=O)N[C@@H]4CCC[C@@H]4F)c3n2)CC1
InChIKey: MPZZQQSYOHINKU-LSDHHAIUSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: JAK Caliper Enzyme Assay: Test article was solubilized in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to a stock concentration of 30 mM. An 11-point half log dilution series was created in DMSO with a top concentration of 600 μM. The test compound plate also contained positive control wells containing a known inhibitor to define 100% inhibition and negative control wells containing DMSO to define no inhibition. The compound plates were diluted 1 to 60 resulting in a top final assay compound concentration of 10 μM and a 2% DMSO concentration.Test article and assay controls were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM magnesium chloride, 0.01% bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition 1 nM JAK3 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature 75 minutes for JAK3. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20%-30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 0.1% Coating Reagent and 100 mM HEPES, pH=7.4. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science Lab Chip 3000 (LC3000) instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 = 8.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 400.46, ALogP 2.17, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 103.01, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): O=CO[C@H](CCCCNC(=O)c1ccc(I)cc1F)OC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O
InChIKey: WHSXQHNEMYUKGH-HOCLYGCPSA-N
Target: Glutamate carboxypeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q04609
Assay: Fluorescence-Based Amplex Red Glutamic Acid Assay : The PSMA inhibitory activity was determined using a modification of the fluorescence-based Amplex Red Glutamic Acid Assay. Briefly, lysates of LNCaP cell extracts (25 μL) were incubated with the inhibitor (12.5 μL) in the presence of 4 μM N-acetylaspartylglutamate (NAAG) (12.5 μL) for 120 min. The amount of the glutamate released by NAAG hydrolysis was measured by incubating with a working solution (50 μL) of the Amplex Red Glutamic Acid Kit for 60 min. Fluorescence was measured with a VICTOR3V multilabel plate reader with excitation at 490 nm and emission at 642 nm. Inhibition curves were determined using semi-log plots and IC50 values were determined at the concentration at which enzyme activity was inhibited by 50%. Enzyme inhibitory constants (Ki values) were generated using the Cheng-Prusoff conversion. Assays were performed in triplicate.
Measurement: Ki = 0.32 nM (pChEMBL 9.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 568.29, ALogP 1.87, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 168.33, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)Cc1nc([C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C)N(C(=O)c3ccccc3-n3nccn3)C2)oc1-c1ccccc1
InChIKey: GUXLMXSBOCJFKE-UYAOXDASSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: FLIPR Ca2+ Flux Assay: For intracellular calcium measurements, Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the rat orexin-1 receptor or the human orexin-2 receptor, are grown in Iscove's modified DMEM containing 2 mM L-glutamine, 0.5 g/ml G418, 1% hypoxanthine-thymidine supplement, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat-inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into Becton-Dickinson black 384-well clear bottom sterile plates coated with poly-D-lysine. All reagents were from GIBCO-Invitrogen Corp. The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Ala-6,12 human orexin-A as the agonist is prepared as a 1 mM stock solution in 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA) and diluted in assay buffer (HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA and 2.5 mM probenecid, pH7.4) for use in the assay at a final concentration of 70 pM. Test compounds are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates, first in DMSO, then assay buffer. On the day of the assay, cells are washed 3 times with 100 μl assay buffer and then incubated for 60 min (37° C., 5% CO2) in 60 μl assay buffer containing 1 μM Fluo-4AM ester, 0.02% pluronic acid, and 1% BSA. The dye loading solution is then aspirated and cells are washed 3 times with 100 μl assay buffer. 30 μl of that same buffer is left in each well. Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR, Molecular Devices), test compounds are added to the plate in a volume of 25 μl, incubated for 5 min and finally 25 μl of agonist is added.
Measurement: IC50 = 59 nM (pChEMBL 7.230000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 485.54, ALogP 4.05, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 103.35, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CCN(c1ccc(C)cc1CNc1nc(-c2cc(F)c(O)cc2CC(F)(F)F)cc(N)c1C(=N)C(N)=O)S(C)(=O)=O
InChIKey: JSSUYMWUQFVPRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Caliper Enzyme Assay at 1 mM ATP: Test article was solubilized in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to a stock concentration of 30 mM. An 11-point half log dilution series was created in DMSO with a top concentration of 600 μM. The test compound plate also contained positive control wells containing a known inhibitor to define 100% inhibition and negative control wells containing DMSO to define no inhibition. The compound plates were diluted 1 to 60 resulting in a top final assay compound concentration of 10 μM and a 2% DMSO concentration.Test article and assay controls were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM magnesium chloride, 0.01% bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK1 and TYK2 assays contained 1 μM of the IRStide peptide (5FAM-KKSRGDYMTMQID) and the JAK2 and JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition of 20 nM JAK1, 1 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK3 or 1 nM TYK2 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature for three hours for JAK1, 60 minutes for JAK2, 75 minutes for JAK3 or 135 minutes for TYK2. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20%-30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 0.1% Coating Reagent and 100 mM HEPES, pH=7.4. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science Lab Chip 3000 (LC3000) instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 = 128 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 596.61, ALogP 3.84, HBA 8, HBD 5, PSA 175.49, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): COCCN1CCN(c2ccncc2NC(=O)c2c(N)nn3cc(F)cnc23)CC1
InChIKey: MYLQYNUEQPDDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13535
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Table 5: Compounds were screened for their ability to inhibit ATR kinase using a radioactive-phosphate incorporation assay. Assays were carried out in a mixture of 50 mM Tris/HCl (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2 and 1 mM DTT. Final substrate concentrations were 10 μM [y-33P]ATP (3 mCi 33P ATP/mmol ATP, Perkin Elmer) and 800 μM target peptide(ASELPASQPQPFSAKKK) (SEQ ID NO:1).Assays were carried out at 25° C. in the presence of 5 nM full-length ATR. An assay stock buffer solution was prepared containing all of the reagents listed above, with the exception of ATP and the test compound of interest. 13.5 μL of the stock solution was placed in a 96 well plate followed by addition of 2 μL of DMSO stock containing serial dilutions of the test compound (typically starting from a final concentration of 15 μM with 3-fold serial dilutions) in duplicate (final DMSO concentration 7%). The plate was pre-incubated for 10 minutes at 25° C. and the reaction initiated by addition of 15 μL [γ-33P]ATP (final concentration 10 μM).
Measurement: Ki = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 414.45, ALogP 0.87, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 113.91, QED 0.61