lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): C=Cc1c(N)ncnc1N1CCC(c2nc(-c3ccc(F)c(F)c3)cn2CCN2CCCC2)CC1
InChIKey: ZJYLBZWVQNQDEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: AKT Enzyme Assay: A TTP Mosquito liquid handling instrument is used to place 125 nl of the appropriate concentration of inhibitor in 100% DMSO (for a dose response curve calculation) into each well of a 384-well plate. To this reaction components are added to a final volume of 12.5 .mu.l: 0.1 ng/.mu.l His-AKT (Full Length), (Invitrogen, Part # P2999, Lot #641228C). 160 uM ATP (Fluka, 02055) 1 mM DTT (Sigma, D0632) 1 mM MgCl2 (Sigma, M1028) 1 .mu.M substrate peptide (sequence FITC-AHA-GRPRTSSFAEG-NH2), synthesized by Tufts Peptide Synthesis service. 100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 (Calbiochem, 391338)0.015% Brij-35 (Sigma, B4184)The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25 C, and then stopped by the addition of 70 .mu.l of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35, 10 mM EDTA (Sigma, E7889)).The plate is read on a Caliper LC 3000 in an Off-Chip mobility shift assay format, using the following parameters for a 12-sipper chip: screening pressure -2.3 psi, upstream voltage -500, and downstream voltage -3000.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 479.58, ALogP 4.32, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 76.1, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COCCOc1ccc(N2CCOc3cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc4ncns4)ccc32)cc1
InChIKey: HXHPBTSNRYEEHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to −10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 9220 nM (pChEMBL 5.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 448.53, ALogP 2.89, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 102.88, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C2(OCCCCn3ccnc3CCC(=O)O)c3ccccc3-c3ccccc32)cc1
InChIKey: LCRKFJDFZJXMCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GABA transporter 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P31649
Assay: Inhibition of mouse GAT3 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as decrease in [3H]GABA uptake preincubated for 25 mins followed by [3H]GABA addition measured after 4 mins by liquid scintillation counter method
Measurement: IC50 = 87096.36 nM (pChEMBL 4.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 482.58, ALogP 5.68, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 73.58, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2ccc3nc(NC(=O)c4ccc(OC(F)F)cc4F)cn3n2)c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: WXBLNLRVQMMJMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform delta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48730
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 ul prepared from 15 ul additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 ul of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIPÂ®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 uM ATP, 1.5 uM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.15999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 496.42, ALogP 4.93, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 86.34, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(Cl)cn3)ccc2F)CS(=O)(=O)[C@]2(CCOC2)C(=N)N1
InChIKey: RLICXMNKTDOVDH-PMACEKPBSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Inhibitor IC50s at purified human autoBACE-2 are determined in a time-resolved endpoint proteolysis assay that measures hydrolysis of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide FRET peptide substrate (BACE-HTRF assay). BACE-mediated hydrolysis of this peptide results in an increase in relative fluorescence (RFU) at 620 nm after excitation with 320 nm light Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3x the desired final concentration in 1x BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1x BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 uM for 4 uM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1x BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C.
Measurement: Ki = 1.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 466.92, ALogP 2.5, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 121.24, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1-c1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)COc1ccccc1F
InChIKey: NFZRUSZOYOWWEL-JTSKRJEESA-N
Target: Caspase-3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42574
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant CPP32 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 60 mins with Acetyl-Tyr-Val-Ala-Asp-amino-4-methylcoumarin substrate followed by enzyme addition by fluorescence based assay
Measurement: Ki = 109 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 535.53, ALogP 2.54, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 150.9, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc2c1N(C(=O)CSc1ccccn1)CCC2
InChIKey: JEMTWWXNIBTWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NET8
Assay: Inhibition Assay: To determine whether compounds were selective for TRPV3 inhibition over inhibition of other ion channel types, the human ERG (hERG), NaV1.2, and TRPV1 (hTRPV1) channels and the rat TRPV6 (rTRPV6) channel were also stably transfected and expressed or induced to express in mammalian cell lines. The methods for measuring currents from these channels are well-established and have been described in numerous publications (See, Weerapura et al., 2002, J Physiology 540: 15-27; Rush et al., 2005, J Physiology 564: 808-815; Caterina et al., 1997, Nature 389: 816-824; Hoenderhop et al., 2001, J Physiology 537: 747-761; Clapham et al., 2003, Pharmacol Rev 55: 591-596).
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 298.41, ALogP 3.46, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 33.2, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): CC(C(=O)Nc1ccc(-c2c[nH]cn2)cc1)n1ccc(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2C#N)cc1=O
InChIKey: RDYHYMROTVWWGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test substances are dissolved in dimethyl sulphoxide and serially diluted in dimethyl sulphoxide (3000 μM to 0.0078 μM; resulting final concentrations in the test: 50 μM to 0.00013 μM). In each case 1 μl of the diluted substance solutions are placed into the wells of white microtitre plates from Greiner (384 wells). 20 μl of assay buffer (50 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.4; 100 mM sodium chloride solution; 5 mM of calcium chloride solution; 0.1% of bovine serum albumin) and 20 μl of plasma kallikrein from Kordia (0.6 nM in assay buffer) are then added successively. After 15 min of incubation, the enzyme reaction is started by addition of 20 μl of the substrate H-Pro-Phe-Arg-AMC dissolved in assay buffer (10 μl in assay buffer) from Bachem, the mixture is incubated at room temperature (22° C.) for 30 min and fluorescence is then measured (excitation: 360 nm, emission: 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 330 nM (pChEMBL 6.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 443.89, ALogP 4.63, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 103.57, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): N#CC1CCCN1C(=O)CNC(=O)c1cccc2ccccc12
InChIKey: HSIDTMLTVRFYGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27487
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Enzyme activities were determined kinetically in a final volume of 200 μl for 10 minutes at 37° C. by measuring the initial velocities of pNA release (405 nm) from the substrate using a Spectramax plus microtiterplate reader (Molecular devices). One unit of enzyme activity was defined as the amount of enzyme that catalyzes the release of 1 μmol pNA from the substrate per minute under assay conditions. The chromogenic substrate Gly-Pro-p-nitroanilide (100 μmol/l) was used at pH 8.3 for DPP IV, Lys-Ala-p-nitroanilide (1 mmol/l) at pH 5.5 for DPP II, Ala-Pro-p-nitroanilide (300 μmol/l) at pH 7.4 for DPP9 and Ala-Pro-p-nitroanilide (2 mmol/l) at pH 7.4 for FAP activity measurement. To evaluate the endopeptidase activity of FAP and the influence of inhibitors thereon, Z-Gly-Pro-AMC and Z-Gly-Pro-p-nitroanilide were used at a final concentration of 300 and 100 μmol/l, respectively. The substrate concentrations were chosen around the Km value obtained under the assay conditions used. Buffer compositions for the DPP assays were reported before in the purification articles−vide supra. The FAP assay buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris pH7.4 containing 100 mmol/l NaCl and 0.1 mg/ml bovine serum albumin. The PREP activity was measured as described by Brandt et al. using the chromogenic substrate Z-Gly-Pro-p-nitroanilide (0.25 mmol/l) at pH 7.5 in the presence of 10 mmol/l DTT. Test compounds were dissolved and diluted in DMSO (final concentration DMSO during assay 5% v/v) except for FAP where dilution of the inhibitor was done in water. Inhibitors are pre-incubated with the enzyme for 15 min at 37° C. before starting the assay by the addition of substrate. The concentration of enzyme and of inhibitor during the preincubation is double of the final concentration during activity measurement.
Measurement: IC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 307.35, ALogP 2.08, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 73.2, QED 0.94
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCOCC2)ccc1Nc1nc2c(c(Nc3cccc(C)n3)n1)C(C)CN2
InChIKey: GBIOJNIJSKWRRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein-tyrosine kinase 2-beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14289
Assay: Biochemical Assay: To measure inhibitory activity of FAK/PYK2 inhibitors, compounds were first prepare as a 1 mM stock in 100% DMSO and 3-fold serial dilution was performed in a 96-well plate (Corning, 3897) to generate 12 different concentration of 100× stock. A 5 μl of 100× stock of each concentration was added to wells containing 95 μl of 1× reaction buffer (40 mM Tris, pH7.5, mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT and 1 mM CHAPS) to generate 5× stock. Then 2 μl of 5× stock of each concentration was added to a 384 wells-OptiPlate (PerkinElmer, 6007299). For FAK, 4 μl of 2.5 nM FAK, 1 μl of 8 μg/μl BSA and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 33.3 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 120 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). For PYK2, 5 μl of 2 nM PYK2 and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 46.6 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 40 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). Upon quenching of the reaction, 5 μl of 8 nM anti-phosphotyrosine antibody was added to each well and incubated for 60 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 447.54, ALogP 4.04, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 96.46, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(C2=N[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(F)(F)F)[C@H](CCC(F)(F)F)C(N)=O)C(=O)Nc3c2cccc3C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: SXYFZXGSGRDRFY-WJONJSRFSA-N
Target: Neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46531
Assay: Biological Assay: The pharmacological properties of the compounds of this invention may be confirmed by a number of biological assays.
Measurement: IC50 = 8.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 624.5, ALogP 5.65, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 113.65, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2cc(C3CC3)n[nH]2)nc(Nc2ccc(CCC(=O)NCCCN3CCN(C)CC3)cc2)n1
InChIKey: URCMWOPKDRYNJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) tri-phosphorylated enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 517.68, ALogP 3.56, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 114.1, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1C1CCCC(=O)N1Cc1ccccc1Oc1ccccc1
InChIKey: IVRJUTHGGRGNOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 417.51, ALogP 5.75, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 48, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCC(=O)N1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NC(=O)C1CCCc2ccccc21
InChIKey: PELWBOXTPXXOKO-JGINJTNGSA-N
Target: Thyrotropin releasing hormone degrading enzyme (SINGLE PROTEIN), Sus scrofa
UniProt: A0A287AP33
Assay: Inhibition of pig brain TRH-DE using Glp-His-ProAMC as substrate by DPP-4-based continuous fluorometric method
Measurement: Ki = 63240 nM (pChEMBL 4.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 497.55, ALogP -0.62, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 167.77, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CCC1CN(c2ncnc3[nH]cc(-c4cccc(C#N)c4)c23)CCO1
InChIKey: YWMMOZWNNJVCTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Lantha Screen Technology Assay: LRRK2 kinase activity was measured using Lantha Screen technology from Invitrogen. GST-tagged truncated LRRK2 from Invitrogen (Cat # PV4874) was incubated with a fluorescein-labeled peptide substrate based upon ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM), also known as LRRKtide (Invitrogen cat #PR8976A), in the presence of a dose response of compound. Upon completion, the assay was stopped and detected with a terbium labeled anti-phospho-ERM antibody (Invitrogen, cat #PR8975A). The assay was carried out under the following protocol: 3 uL of a working solution of substrate (233 nM LRRKtide, 117 uM ATP) prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, with 2 mM DTT and 0.01% Brij35 added fresh) was added to a low volume Greiner 384-well plate. The compound dose response was prepared by diluting compound to a top concentration of 3.16 mM in 100% DMSO and serial diluted by half-log in DMSO 11 times. Aliquots (3.5 uL) of the 100% DMSO dose response were mixed with 46.5 uL water.
Measurement: IC50 = 95 nM (pChEMBL 7.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 333.4, ALogP 3.11, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 77.83, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): CN(CCC#N)[C@@H]1CCN(c2ncnc3[nH]ccc23)C1
InChIKey: MQMOVCVOBXTCLF-LLVKDONJSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: JAK1/2/3 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Kit-Tyr 6 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV4122). TYK2 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Z'-LYTE™ Kinase Assay Kit-Tyr 3 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192). Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 or TYK2 catalytic domains are from Invitrogen (Cat No. PV4774/PV4210/PV3855/PV4790); All reactions (20 μL) are started by adding 2.5 μL of the testing compound in 4% DMSO solution, 5 μL of Kinase/Peptide substrate Mixture (3.2, 0.04, 0.2 or 8 μg/mL for Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 catalytic domains, 4 μM for Z-LYTE™ Tyr 6 peptide or Z-LYTE™ Tyr 3 peptide) or Phospho-Peptide solution (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192, diluted with 1.33× Kinase Buffer), 2.5 μL ATP Solution (300/100/40/100M, JAK1/JAK2/JAK3/TYK2) or 1.33× Kinase Buffer (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3189, 5× diluted with distilled water). The 384-well assay plate (Corning, Cat. No. 3575) is mixed and incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 μL of the Development Solution (Dilute Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/64 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3 assay; Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/2048 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for TYK2 assay. The diluted Development Solution is then added to each well, mixed and incubated at room temperature for another 1 hour. The kinase reaction is then stopped by adding 5 μL of the Stop Reagent (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3094), and the plate is read with Wallac 1420 VICTOR3 Multilabel Counter (PerkinElmer™) at 445 nm and 520 nm fluorescence. All compounds are initially tested at 8 different concentrations (1 μM down to 0.0003 μM) using a 1:3 serial dilution scheme.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.55 nM (pChEMBL 9.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 270.34, ALogP 1.38, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.84, QED 0.91
Compound (SMILES): CC#Cc1cncc(-c2cc3c(cc2C)C[C@]2(CC[C@@H](OC)CC2)C32N=C(C)C(N)=N2)c1
InChIKey: FGCFYPLYGHWAIM-JZGZJDTKSA-N
Target: Amyloid-beta precursor protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05067
Assay: Release Assay: SH-SY5Y cells were cultured in DMEM/F-12 with Glutamax, 10% FCS and 1% non-essential amino acids and cryopreserved and stored at -140 C. at a concentration of 7.5-9.5x106 cells per vial. Thaw cells and seed at a conc. of around 10000 cells/well in DMEM/F-12 with Glutamax, 10% FCS and 1% non-essential amino acids to a 384-well tissue culture treated plate, 100 uL cell susp/well. The cell plates were then incubated for 7-24 h at 37 C., 5% CO2. The cell medium was removed, followed by addition of 30 uL compound diluted in DMEM/F-12 with Glutamax, 10% FCS, 1% non-essential amino acids and 1% PeSt to a final conc. of 1% DMSO. The compounds were incubated with the cells for 17 h (overnight) at 37 C., 5% CO2. Meso Scale Discovery (MSD) plates were used for the detection of sAPPbeta release. MSD sAPPbeta plates were blocked in 1% BSA in Tris wash buffer (40 uL/well) for 1 h on shake at r.t. and washed 1 time in Tris wash buffer (40 uL/well).
Measurement: IC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 426.56, ALogP 4.54, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 72.86, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CCCc1cc(C2CCN(CCS(C)(=O)=O)CC2)ccc1Nc1nccc(-c2c(-c3ccc(OC)c(C(=O)Nc4c(F)cccc4F)c3)nc3ccccn23)n1
InChIKey: RRHADGCPXVHWQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06213
Assay: Inhibition of human GST-rTEV-tagged insulin receptor (979 to 1382 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells assessed as decrease in biotin-aminohexyl-AEEEEYMMMMAKKKK-NH2 phosphorylation after 1 hr by fluorometer
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 779.91, ALogP 7.92, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 130.82, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): c1ccc(CCCN2CCC(c3nnn4cnc5[nH]ccc5c34)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: OAAWZOIHZUDJRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 360.47, ALogP 3.42, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 62.11, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C2CCNC2)cc1)Oc1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: KOKUTXNDUOIZMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q923Y9
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing rat TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 8.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 300.33, ALogP 3.51, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 50.36, QED 0.91
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]1Nc1cnc(C(F)(F)F)cn1)c1cc(Cl)ccc1-n1ccnn1
InChIKey: VQQDJBCEKKVHLU-KBPBESRZSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) Assay: Orexin antagonist activity was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium levels using a Ca2+ sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR®) technology available from Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A. Orexin mediated increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with orexin-A. Twenty-four hours prior to the assay, RBL-2H3 cells stably expressing either human orexin receptor 1 or human orexin receptor 2 were seeded in cell culture medium in black, clear-bottom 384-well plates (commercially available from Corning Inc., U.S.A.) and grown overnight at 37 °C., 5% CO2. On the day of the assay, cell culture media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 5 Dye (commercially sold by Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A.) for 1 hour at 37 °C., 5% CO2.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 451.84, ALogP 3.49, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 97.62, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): Cc1sc(NC(=O)C2=C(C(=O)O)C3CCC2CC3)c(-c2nc(C(F)(F)F)no2)c1C1CC1
InChIKey: HXCOCQVXJUKVAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid-binding protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q01469
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Stock DMSO solutions (1.8 mM) of compounds were serially diluted 3-fold for ten concentrations with 100% DMSO (50 μM to 0.003 μM final compound concentration). 1 μl of these compound dilutions and 1 μl of Bodipy labeled fatty acid 4.5 μM in 100% DMSO (Bodipy FL C11, cat. no. D3862, Invitrogen) were sequentially pipetted in wells of 384-well black polypropylene plates (Thermo Matrix cat. no. 4344). FABP4 or FABP5 protein was then added (28 μl of 64 nM protein in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml α-globulin, 1 mM DTT, 0.012% NP40, final protein concentration: 50 nM). Assay blanks contained ligand, but no protein. Neutral controls contained ligand, but no compound. After adding the detection reagent (Tb antiHis6 antibody, Columbia Biosciences, TB-110, 6 μl of a 24 nM Ab solution in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml γ-globulin, final Tb antiHis6 Ab concentration: 4 nM), plates were spun one minute at 1000 rpm.
Measurement: IC50 = 60 nM (pChEMBL 7.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 467.47, ALogP 5.14, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 105.32, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(-n2nc(Oc3c(Cl)cccc3Cl)c3cccc(F)c32)cc1
InChIKey: MHXMSPAFEGEWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinoic acid receptor gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P13631
Assay: Inverse agonist activity at GAL4 DBD-fused RARgamma LBD (unknown origin) expressed in human HG5LN cells after 18 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 = 7600 nM (pChEMBL 5.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 417.22, ALogP 5.96, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 64.35, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(CN(Cc2nc3c(c(=O)[nH]2)COCC3)C(=O)CN2CCC(C(=O)c3ccc(F)cc3)CC2)s1
InChIKey: KFHSJMVNDVHQGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H2K2
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The autoparsylation activity of the TNKS 1/2 or PARP1/2 enzymes was measured by the liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS) detection of nicotinamide as readout. Compound activity in inhibiting the TNKS and PARP autoparsylation was evaluated by IC50 measurements. In the compound screening assays, the reaction is composed of 5 μL of compound in 8-point serial dilutions with concentrations ranging from 0.0086 to 18.75 μM, 20 nM of purified enzyme, and 250 μM of β-NAD+ in the 1× Assay Buffer. After 60 min incubation at room temperature, the reactions were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 5× quenching solution (20% formic acid and 500 nM [d]-nicotinamide in water). For the background control wells, 10 μL of the 5× quenching solution per well was added prior to the addition of β-NAD+.
Measurement: IC50 = 16 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 549.63, ALogP 3.04, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 119.39, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(-c3ncnc4[nH]ccc34)cn2)CN(C2CCN(C(=O)c3cc(F)c(F)cc3F)CC2)C1
InChIKey: RXMFBMGYDLRAHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: In Vitro JAK Kinase Assay: Compounds herein were tested for inhibitory activity of JAK targets according to the following in vitro assay described in Park et al., Analytical Biochemistry 1999, 269, 94-104. The catalytic domains of human JAK1 (a.a. 837-1142), Jak2 (a.a. 828-1132) and Jak3 (a.a. 781-1124) with an N-terminal His tag were expressed using baculovirus in insect cells and purified. The catalytic activity of JAK1, JAK2 or JAK3 was assayed by measuring the phosphorylation of a biotinylated peptide. The phosphorylated peptide was detected by homogenous time resolved fluorescence (HTRF). IC50s of compounds were measured for each kinase in the 40 microL reactions that contain the enzyme, ATP and 500 nM peptide in 50 mM Tris (pH 7.8) buffer with 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, and 0.1 mg/mL (0.01%) BSA. For the 1 mM IC50 measurements, ATP concentration in the reactions was 1 mM. Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 1 hr and then stopped with 20 μL 45 mM EDTA, 300 nM SA-APC, 6 nM Eu-Py20 in assay buffer (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.). Binding to the Europium labeled antibody took place for 40 minutes and HTRF signal was measured on a Fusion plate reader (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 < 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300999641418457)
Descriptors: MW 520.52, ALogP 3.47, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 106.73, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cccc(-c2cccc(O)c2F)n1)c1ccc(F)c(O)c1O
InChIKey: ACRZIJAMHSRKJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BPX1
Assay: Inhibition of N-terminal 6His-tagged human human HSD17B14 expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) pLysS using E2 substrate and NAD+ incubated for 2 hrs using purified enzyme by fluorimetric assay
Measurement: Ki = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 343.29, ALogP 3.37, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 90.65, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(NCC2CCOCC2)c([N+](=O)[O-])c1)c1ccc(N2CCN(Cc3cc(OCCN4CCOCC4)ccc3-c3ccc(Cl)cc3)CC2)cc1Oc1ccc2[nH]ccc2c1
InChIKey: LTLXALAQZBAMCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q64373
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki > 660 nM (pChEMBL 6.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 964.54, ALogP 8.18, HBA 13, HBD 3, PSA 180.84, QED 0.06
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cc(-c2cn(CCN3CCC3)c(C3CCN(c4ncnc(N)c4C(N)=O)CC3)n2)ccn1
InChIKey: SZZYWZLEQNPFSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: AKT Enzyme Assay: A TTP Mosquito liquid handling instrument is used to place 125 nl of the appropriate concentration of inhibitor in 100% DMSO (for a dose response curve calculation) into each well of a 384-well plate. To this reaction components are added to a final volume of 12.5 .mu.l: 0.1 ng/.mu.l His-AKT (Full Length), (Invitrogen, Part # P2999, Lot #641228C). 160 uM ATP (Fluka, 02055) 1 mM DTT (Sigma, D0632) 1 mM MgCl2 (Sigma, M1028) 1 .mu.M substrate peptide (sequence FITC-AHA-GRPRTSSFAEG-NH2), synthesized by Tufts Peptide Synthesis service. 100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 (Calbiochem, 391338)0.015% Brij-35 (Sigma, B4184)The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25 C, and then stopped by the addition of 70 .mu.l of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35, 10 mM EDTA (Sigma, E7889)).The plate is read on a Caliper LC 3000 in an Off-Chip mobility shift assay format, using the following parameters for a 12-sipper chip: screening pressure -2.3 psi, upstream voltage -500, and downstream voltage -3000.
Measurement: IC50 = 450 nM (pChEMBL 6.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 475.6, ALogP 2.07, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 132.08, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CC(C)(C)Oc2nc(N3CC4CCC(C3)O4)nc(-c3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4ccccn4)cc3)c2C1=O
InChIKey: KSVOLHDPMRFHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27986
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The test uses a lucifeurerin/luciferase system to measure the concentration of ATP and its consumption during the enzymatic reaction. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 μl. To 1 μl of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 50 μM of the substrate PIP2 ((L-α-phosphatidyl-D-myoinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, Echelon 117P-4516-0500), 2 μM of ATP and 1.7 μg/ml of PI3Kα, (p110α/p85α, Invitrogen PV4788) in a buffer of Tris/HCl 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MgCl2 10 mM, Chaps 0.03%, 1 mM DTT). After 90 minutes, the reaction is quenched by adding 20 μl/well of KinaseGlo reagent (Promega V6713). After 10 minutes in the dark, the luminescence is read on the PHERAStar microplate reader (reading at 0.8 sec/well).
Measurement: IC50 = 9240 nM (pChEMBL 5.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 543.63, ALogP 4.18, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 121.81, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCC(c2cc(C(=O)Nc3cccc(C(F)(F)F)c3)c(C)n2CCCN2CCOCC2)CC1
InChIKey: OYBGXOBKASKPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9HBA0
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test Example 1: (1) The TRPV4 inhibitory activity was measured using CHO-K1 cells stably expressing human TRPV4 (hTRPV4/CHO cells). (2) In the day before the experimental day, frozen cell were thawed and washed with the culture medium (MEM-α, 10% FBS, 2 mmol/L GlutaMax, 50 unit Penicillin, 50 μg/mL Streptomycin). Then cells were suspended in the culture medium. (3) The 384-well plates which hTRPV4/CHO cells were seeded at densities of 4000 cells/well in the culture medium and cultured in a CO2 incubator in the presence of 5% CO2 at 37° C. for overnight was used as assay plates. (4) The assay plate was washed with assay buffer (Hanks, 20 mmol/L HEPES, 2.5 mmol/L probenecid, pH7.4), and the buffer were remained at 20 μL/well. (5) 10 μl of dye loading buffer (9 μmol/L Fluo 4-AM, 0.09% Pluronic F-127/assay buffer) was added to each well, then the assay plate was incubated in a CO2 incubator in the presence of 5% CO2 at 37° C. for one hour. (final 3 μmol/L Fluo4-AM). (6) The assay plate was washed with the assay buffer, and the buffers were remained at 20 μL/well. Then the assay plate was incubated for 10 min at room temperature. (7) Diluted compound solution was dispensed to each well in the compound plate, and mixed with built-in Pipette and Mixer of the Fluorescence analysis system FLIPR TETRA (Molecular devices). (8) After incubation for 5 min, 20 μL of 4α-PDD solution were applied to each well of assay plate and mixed with the FLIPR TETRA. (final 1 Î¼mol/L 4α-PDD). (9) The fluorescent intensity was measured with FLIPR TETRA system for 10 min from the point of time addition the compound solution, at Ex 470-495 nm, Em 515-575 nm wavelength.
Measurement: IC50 = 4700 nM (pChEMBL 5.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 520.6, ALogP 4.52, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 66.81, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)Cc2nc(C3CCN(c4ncc(-c5cccc(C(=O)O)c5)cn4)CC3)c([C@@H](F)c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)c(C3CCC(F)(F)CC3)c2[C@@H](O)C1
InChIKey: IXDHYAMRWBIMJB-ZJJOJAIXSA-N
Target: Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11597
Assay: CETP Inhibition Assay: A recombinant human CETP protein (manufactured by Roar Biomedical Inc.; 4.5 ng), the acceptor lipoprotein described in (2) above (32.5 μg) and 5,5'-dithio-bis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid) (7 mM, 15 μl) were taken in a 96 well plate and the total amount of the mixture was adjusted to 48.5 μl with the PBS solution. The test compound [DMSO solution (concentration: 0.15, 0.5, 1.5, 5, 15, 50, 150 and 500 μM); 1.5 μl] was added to each well and the mixture was incubated in a thermostatic bath at 37 °C. for 60 minutes. The reconstituted HDL (50 μl) described in (1) above was added to each well and the mixture was reacted in a thermostatic bath at 37 °C. for 60 minutes. The 96 well plate was moved onto ice and a precipitation reagent [a mixed solution of magnesium chloride (60 mM) and 0.1% dextran sulfate[1/1(v/v)]; 15 μl] was added to each well, and then the mixture was allowed to stand on ice for 15 minutes. The reaction solution (80 μl) in each well was moved to a filter plate and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 1 minute, and the filtrate which passed through the filter was designated as the HDL fraction and the radioactivity thereof was measured with a scintillation counter.
Measurement: IC50 = 289.3 nM (pChEMBL 6.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 752.8, ALogP 10, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 99.44, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1Cc2c(nnn2-c2ccc(F)cc2)[C@H](C)N1C(=O)c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1Cl
InChIKey: OILNQGIYLDGWDH-RYUDHWBXSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q64663
Assay: FLIPR Assay: 1321 N1 cells expressing the recombinant human, rat or mouse P2X7 channel was cultured in HyQ DME/(HyClone/Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium) high glucose supplemented with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) and appropriate selection marker. Cells were seeded at a density of 25000 cells/well (96-well clear bottom black walled plates) in 100 ul volume/well. On the day of the experiment, cell plates were washed with assay buffer, containing (in mM): 130 NaCl, 2 KCl, 1 CaCl2, 1 MgCl2, 10 HEPES, 5 glucose; pH 7.40 and 300 mOs. After the wash, cells were loaded with the Calcium-4 dye (Molecular Device) and incubated in the dark for 60 minutes. Test compounds were prepared at 250Ã¿ the test concentration in neat DMSO. Intermediate 96-well compound plates were prepared by transferring 1.2 uL of the compound into 300 uL of assay buffer. A further 3x dilution occurred when transferring 50 uL/well of the compound plate to 100 uL/well in the cell plate. Cells were incubateÂ  with test compounds and dye for 30 minutes. Calcium dye fluorescence was monitored in FLIPR as the cells were challenged by adding 50 uL/well of BzATP (final concentration is 250 uM BzATP (human and rat) or 600 (mouse)). The fluorescence change was measured 180 seconds after adding the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 1682.7 nM (pChEMBL 5.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 452.84, ALogP 5.23, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 51.02, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C(=O)N2CC=C(c3ccc(NC(=O)N4Cc5ccccc5C4)cc3)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: RTGNLJOBLNIOQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 453.54, ALogP 5.17, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 61.88, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): N[C@H](C(=O)O)C(NC(=O)c1ccccc1)C(=O)O
InChIKey: NIALFAKXMMAVRZ-JAMMHHFISA-N
Target: Excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43004
Assay: Inhibition of [3H]-D-Asp uptake at human EAAT2 expressed in HEK293 cells measured after 3 mins by TopCount method
Measurement: IC50 = 79432.82 nM (pChEMBL 4.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 252.23, ALogP -0.72, HBA 4, HBD 4, PSA 129.72, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncnc2c1c(-c1ccc(C(=O)Nc3cc(C(F)(F)F)ccn3)cc1)nn2[C@H]1CCCc2c1cnn2CCO
InChIKey: RUEOOHIBYIRGCY-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Btk Enzyme Activity Assay C: BTK enzymatic activity was determined with the LANCE (Lanthanide Chelate Excite) TR-FRET (Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer) assay. In this assay, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from an eleven point (1:3 serial dilution; final compound concentration range in assay from 1 μM to 0.017 nM) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black non-binding surface Corning 384-well microplate (Corning Catalog #3820), 5 nL of compound (2000 fold dilution in final assay volume of 10 μL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 7.5 μL of 1× kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1 mM EGTA, 0.05% BSA & 1 mM DTT) containing 5.09 pg/μL (66.67 pM) of BTK enzyme (recombinant protein from baculovirus-transfected Sf9 cells: full-length BTK, 6HIS-tag cleaved). Following a 60 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 2.5 μL 1× kinase buffer containing 8 μM biotinylated A5 peptide (Biotin-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE-NH2), and 100 μM ATP. The final reaction in each well of 10 μL consists of 50 pM hBTK, 2 μM biotin-A5-peptide, and 25 μM ATP. Phosphorylation reactions were allowed to proceed for 120 minutes. Reactions were immediately quenched by the addition of 20 uL of 1× quench buffer (15 mM EDTA, 25 mM Hepes 7.3, and 0.1% Triton X-100) containing detection reagents (0.626 nM of LANCE-Eu-W1024-anti-phospho Tyrosine antibody, PerkinElmer and 86.8 nM of Streptavidin-conjugated Dylight 650, Dyomics/ThermoFisher Scientific). After 60 minutes incubation with detection reagents, reaction plates were read on a PerkinElmer EnVision plate reader using standard TR-FRET protocol. Briefly, excitation of donor molecules (Eu-chelate:anti-phospho-antibody) with a laser light source at 337 nm produces energy that can be transferred to Dylight-650 acceptor molecules if this donor:acceptor pair is within close proximity. Fluorescence intensity at both 665 nm (acceptor) and 615 nm (donor) are measured and a TR-FRET ratio calculated for each well (acceptor intensity/donor intensity). IC50 values were determined by 4 parameter robust fit of TR-FRET ratio values vs. (Log10) compound concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 563.54, ALogP 3.86, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 149.66, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CCCc1c(OCc2ccc(Oc3cc(-c4nn[nH]n4)ccn3)cc2)ccc(C(C)=O)c1O
InChIKey: RPAHYTMYVHVWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Positive allosteric modulation of recombinant human mGlu2 receptor expressed in hamster AV12 cells expressing EAAT1 assessed as potentiation of glutamate-induced intracellular calcium level measured after 24 to 48 hrs by FLIPR assay
Measurement: EC50 = 470 nM (pChEMBL 6.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 445.48, ALogP 4.49, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 123.11, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CC1CCC(c2ccc(-c3ccc4nc(C(=O)Nc5cccc(OC(F)(F)F)c5)cn4c3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: BNRPWAHQXKWWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q9Z2A7
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Â Assay buffer [20 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 100 mM MgCl2 and 0.04% bovine serum albumin (BSA)] containing 500 uM of enzyme substrate (didecanoyl glycerol) and 7.5 uM radiolabeled acyl-CoA substrate ([14C]decanoyl-CoA) was added to each well of a phospholipid-coated radiometric assay plate. A small aliquot of cell lysate having human DGAT1 activity (5 ug/well) obtained in above, of human liver microsomes having human DGAT1 activity (5 ug/well), or of mouse liver microsomes having mouse DGAT1 activity (5 ug/well) was added to the assay plate to start the reaction, and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 60 minutes at 25° C. The reaction was terminated upon the addition of an equal volume (100 uL) of isopropanol. The plates were sealed, incubated overnight and counted the next morning on a liquid scintillation counter and luminometer.
Measurement: IC50 < 125 nM (pChEMBL 6.9029998779296875)
Descriptors: MW 537.54, ALogP 6.9, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 92.93, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(-c3ncnc4[nH]ccc34)cn2)CN(C2CCN(C(=O)c3cc(CN4CCC(F)(F)C4)nc(C(F)(F)F)n3)CC2)C1.O=C(O)C(F)(F)F.O=C(O)C(F)(F)F.O=C(O)C(F)(F)F.O=C(O)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: ZPYTULATYRDAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Inhibition of human N-terminal His-tagged JAK2 catalytic domain (828 to 1132 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells assessed as decrease in phosphorylation of biotinylated peptide substrate after 1 hr in presence of 1 mM ATP by HTRF method
Measurement: IC50 > 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 655.64, ALogP 3.7, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 135.75, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(Oc2ccnc(NC(=O)C3CC3)c2)cc1)Nc1cc(C(F)(F)F)ccc1Cl
InChIKey: HXOLNQUWFVHPAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition Assay: [Experimental method]: Use ADP-GLO™ assay kit from Promega to evaluate the inhibitory activity of compounds at B-Raf. [Instrument]: PerKinElmer's ENVISION plate reader. [Material]: Optiplate-384 well plate (PerKinElmer), kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 10 mM Mg2+, 0.05% BSA), B-Raf kinase (Millipore, catalogue #14-530-K), GST-MEK1 substrate (Carna, catalogue #07-141-10), Super pure ATP (Promega), ADP-GLO™ assay kit (Promega, catalogue # V9102), DMSO (Sigma, catalogue #34869), purified water (Millipore, type: Milli-Q). [Study conditions]: Mix B-Raf kinase (final concentration: 5 nM) and compound (DMSO final concentration: 0.25%) and preincubate at 30° C. for 20 min, then add ATP (final concentration: 6 μM) and reaction substrate (final concentration: 30 nM), React for 2 hrs at 30° C. After reaction, add ADP-GLO™ reagent, react for 40 min at room temperature, then add ADP-GLO™ detecting agent, react for 30 min at room temperature. After that, use ENVSION to measure the fluorescence.
Measurement: IC50 = 39 nM (pChEMBL 7.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 490.87, ALogP 6.54, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 92.35, QED 0.37