lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CC(C)(C)Oc2nc(N3CC4CCC(C3)O4)nc(-c3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4ccnc(N5CCC(F)(F)CC5)c4)c(F)c3)c2C1=O
InChIKey: QEDBHAYEBUQIOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The test detects the phosphorylation of the substrate GFP-4EBP1 using a terbium-labelled antibody that is specific for the phospho-Thr46 epitope. Binding of the Tb-antibody to the phosphorylated GFP peptide allows the transfer of energy from Tb, excited at 340 nm, to GFP with an increase in the fluorescence emission of the GFP at 520 nm. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 ul. To 1 ul of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 400 nM of GFP-4EBP1 (Invitrogen PV4759), 8 uM of ATP, 200 ng/ml of enzyme (human recombinant aa mTOR 1360-2549, Invitrogen PV4753) in a buffer of HEPES 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MnCl2 10 mM, BSA 0.1 mg/ml, glycerol 0.5%, NV-10 0.1 mg/ml, DTT 2 mM. The mixture is incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. 10 ul of solution are taken up and the reaction is quenched by adding 10 ul of Tb-antibody solution (Invitrogen PV4757)/EDTA.
Measurement: IC50 = 387 nM (pChEMBL 6.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 680.73, ALogP 5.56, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 125.05, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]12CC[C@@H](NC(=O)C3CCC3)CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)C(c3cccnc3)=CC[C@@H]12
InChIKey: WVOGNHMJXYVRHZ-RXSZULPSSA-N
Target: Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05093
Assay: Inhibition of CYP17 in human testicular microsomes using 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone as substrate assessed as decrease in DHEA levels after 90 mins by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 <= 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.959000110626221)
Descriptors: MW 430.64, ALogP 6.32, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 41.99, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc2nnc(C(=O)N3CCC(c4cccc(F)c4C(F)(F)F)CC3)n2c1
InChIKey: TZIIUZZREBUIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinol-binding protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P02753
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Binding Assay: Untagged human RBP4 purified from urine of tubular proteinuria patients was purchased from Fitzgerald Industries International. It was biotinylated using the EZ-Link Sulfo-NHS-LC-Biotinylation kit from Pierce following the manufacturer's recommendations. Binding experiments were performed in 96-well plates (OptiPlate, PerkinElmer) in a final assay volume of 100 ul per well in SPA buffer (IX PBS, pH 7.4, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA, 0.5% CHAPS). The reaction mix contained 10 nM 3H-Retinol (48.7 Ci/mmol; PerkinElmer), 0.3 mg/well Streptavidin-PVT beads, 50 nM biotinylated RBP4 and a test compound. Nonspecific binding was determined in the presence of 20 uM of unlabeled retinol. The reaction mix was assembled in the dark under dim red light. The plates were sealed with clear tape (TopSeal-A: 96-well microplate, PerkinElmer), wrapped in the aluminum foil, and allowed to equilibrate 6 hours at room temperature followed by overnight incubation at +4° C. Radiocounts were measured using a TopCount NXT counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: IC50 = 4.128 nM (pChEMBL 8.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 417.37, ALogP 3.78, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 74.29, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1ccc(-c2nc(-c3cccc4c3CC[C@@H]4NC(=O)N3CC[C@@H](O)C3)no2)cc1C#N
InChIKey: GOJZZZVHJOFLJA-GCJKJVERSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: Agonist activity at human S1P1 expressed in CRE-bla CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of forskolin-induced cAMP formation preincubated for 4 hrs followed by FRET-based beta-lactamase fluorescent substrate addition measured after 2 hrs
Measurement: EC50 = 0.05 nM (pChEMBL 10.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 473.53, ALogP 3.83, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 124.51, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccc(CN2CCC(C(=O)NC3CCCC3)CC2)c1)c1cncc(Cl)c1
InChIKey: RJUGTNWWOVEOEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 440.98, ALogP 4.26, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 74.33, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H]2CSCc3cc(cc(c3)CSC[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]3CCCN3C(=O)[C@@H]3CCCN3C1=O)CSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N2
InChIKey: DKFWVWGRALJJHO-QZDPODLWSA-N
Target: Sortase A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Staphylococcus aureus
UniProt: Q9S446
Assay: Inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus His6-biotinylated SrtA expressed in Escherichia coli XL1-blue using Dabcyl-LPETG-Edans as substrate assessed as residual activity by fluorescence assay
Measurement: Ki = 2400 nM (pChEMBL 5.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 1486.81
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nccc2cc(C[C@H](C(=O)O)N3CC[C@H](NS(=O)(=O)c4cnc(N5CCCC5)s4)C3=O)c(OC(F)(F)F)cc12
InChIKey: ONHZVHMZTKZTFT-DLBZAZTESA-N
Target: Coagulation factor IX (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00740
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The compounds according to the invention are tested in a range of concentrations (4.9 nM to 5 µM final) and deposited in a proportion of 25 µl per well. After the deposition of 50 µl of Spectrozyme 229 substrate (American Diagnostica), at the final concentration of 625 µM, the reaction is triggered by the addition of 25 µl of FIXa (human factor IXa supplied by Enzyme Research Laboratories (ERL)), at the final concentration of 2.5 U/ml. Reading is carried out at 405 nm for 15 min at 37°C. The percentage of inhibition of enzymatic activity (expressed as maximum rate of cleavage of the substrate) is calculated with respect to the enzymatic activity in the absence of inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 83 nM (pChEMBL 7.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 614.63, ALogP 2.35, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 168.05, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(=O)Nc2cc(C(C)(C)C)on2)cc1-n1cc(-c2cncc(NCC(F)(F)F)c2)nn1
InChIKey: HAOABJDDIWARPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: B-RAF (V600E) Kinase Assay: In a dilution series 10 uL/well of test substance solution are placed in a multiwell plate. The dilution series is selected so that generally a range of concentrations of 2 uM to 0.119 nM or 0.017 nM is covered. If necessary the initial concentration of 2 uM is changed to 50 uM, 10 uM or 0.4 uM or 0.2857 uM and further dilution is carried out accordingly. The final concentration of DMSO is 5%. 10 uL/well of the B-Raf (V600E)-kinase solution are pipetted in (containing 0.5 ng B-Raf (V600E)-kinase (e.g. from Upstate) in 20 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 0.1 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM EGTA, 0.286 mM sodium orthovanadate, 10% glycerol, 1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin, 1 mM dithiothreitol) and the mixture is incubated for 1 h at RT under with shaking. The kinase reaction is started by the addition of 20 uL/well ATP solution [final concentration: 250 uM ATP, 30 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 0.02% Brij, 0.2 mM sodium orthovanadate, 10 mM magnesium acetate, 0.1 mM EGTA, phosphatase cocktail (Sigma, #P2850, dilution recommended by the manufacturer)] and 10 uL/well MEK1 solution [containing 50 ng biotinylated MEK1 (prepared from purified MEK1 according to standard procedure, e.g. with EZ-Link Sulpho-NHS-LC-Biotin reagent, Pierce, #21335)] and carried out for 60 min at RT with constant shaking. The reaction is stopped by the addition of 12 uL/well of a 100 mM EDTA solution and incubation is continued for a further 5 min. 55 uL/well of the reaction solution are transferred into a streptavidin-coated plate (e.g. Streptawell HighBond, Roche, #11989685001) and shaken gently for 1 h at RT, in order to bind biotinylated MEK1 to the plate. After elimination of the liquid the plate is washed five times with 200 uL/well of 1Ã¿PBS and 100 uL/well solution of primary antibody plus europium-labelled secondary antibody [Anti Phospho-MEK (Ser217/221), Cell Signaling, #9121 and Eu-N1 labelled goat-anti-rabbit antibody, Perkin Elmer, #AD0105] is added, the primary antibody is diluted 1:2000 and the secondary antibody is diluted to 0.4-0.5 ug/mL in Delfia Assay Buffer (Perkin Elmer, #1244-111). After 1 h shaking at RT the solution is poured away and washed five times with 200 uL/well Delfia Wash Buffer (Perkin Elmer, #4010-0010/#1244-114). After the addition of 200 uL/well Enhancement Solution (Perkin Elmer, #4001-0010/#1244-105) the mixture is shaken for 10 min at RT and then measured in a Wallac Victor using the program "Delfia Time Resolved Fluorescence (Europium)". IC50 values are obtained from these dosage-activity curves using a software program (GraphPadPrizm).
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 499.5, ALogP 5.15, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 110.76, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C[C@@H](NC(=O)c2cc(F)nc(F)c2F)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)NCc2ccc(CN)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: DCOSMQNHYNPFQB-WUFINQPMSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Plasma kallikrein inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stiirzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human plasma kallikrein (Protogen) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DPro-Phe-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 232 nM (pChEMBL 6.630000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 633.67, ALogP 3.74, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 135.44, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)c1ccc(C(=O)Nc2cccc(C(C)N3CCC(C(=O)NC4CCCCC4)CC3)c2)cn1
InChIKey: XMJFIIPQIJCROJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 491 nM (pChEMBL 6.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 505.71, ALogP 5.4, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 77.57, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccccc1Nc1nccc(Nc2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)n1
InChIKey: KSTGGDNHULXWOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Aurora kinase A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14965
Assay: In Vitro Aurora A Activity Assay (DiscoverX): Reactions were carried out at room temperature in 15 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.4) containing 20 mM NaCl, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Tween 20, 10 mM MgCl2, 5% (v/v) DMSO, and 2.3 nM Aurora A Inhibitor was added to the mixture, and the reaction was initiated by the addition of 75 uM ATP and 2 mM peptide substrate. All kinetic assays were performed in 384-well plates using a Wallac Envision 2102 plate reader (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 25700 nM (pChEMBL 4.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 374.32, ALogP 4.68, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 87.14, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CCN(C)c1cc2c(c3ncccc13)NS(=O)(=O)c1ccccc1-2
InChIKey: UAMGBKYYIOOEEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ferroportin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NP59
Assay: Antagonist activity at C-terminal halo-tag fused human ferroportin expressed in MDCK cells assessed as inhibition of hepcidin-induced ferroportin internalization after overnight incubation by Draq5 staining-based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 382.49, ALogP 3.01, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 65.54, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2n[nH]c3ccc(C(=O)N[C@H]4CCC[C@](O)(Cn5ncc6c(F)cccc65)C4)cc23)ccn1
InChIKey: KAWSZPINCFGUGI-WTYVLRPYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P63085
Assay: Active ERK2 (aERK) Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was also determined in the IMAP assay format using the procedure outlined above. 1 μl of 25× compound was added to 14 μl of kinase buffer containing 0.25 ng fully phosphorylated, active Mouse ERK2 protein. Following a 30 minute incubation, the reactions were initiated by addition of 10 μl of kinase buffer containing 1 μM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptide (0.9 μM unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-CONH2 and 100 nM IPTTPITTTYFFFK(5-carboxyfluorescein)-CONH2) and 30 μM ATP. Reactions proceeded for 30 minutes before termination by addition of 60 μl IMAP detection beads in binding buffer. Plates were read as above after 30 minute binding equilibration. Active compounds were reconfirmed in an independent assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 21.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 498.56, ALogP 4.53, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 108.72, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)Cc1ccc(CSCCN2C(=O)CCC2=O)o1
InChIKey: BPGXGVFTAMAZHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Electrophorus electricus
UniProt: O42275
Assay: Inhibition of electric eel AChE using acetylthiocholine as substrate preincubated for 8 mins followed by substrate addition by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 11820 nM (pChEMBL 4.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 296.39, ALogP 1.72, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 53.76, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Cn1cnc2ccc(-c3cccc(OCC(O)CN4CCc5ccccc5C4)c3)cc21)N1CCCC1
InChIKey: QEMFANCDUKFSHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 = 101 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 510.64, ALogP 4.12, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 70.83, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2ccc(Cl)c(C)c2)ccc1-n1c(=O)cnc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ncccn3)ccc21
InChIKey: YLAIJQJLPZBAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 127 nM (pChEMBL 6.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 534, ALogP 4.61, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 116.07, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC(F)(F)c1cc(NC(=O)Nc2ccc(Oc3ccnc(NC(=O)C4CC4)c3)cc2F)ccc1F
InChIKey: DRUUNRHVJYGYTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition Assay: [Experimental method]: Use Lance@Ultra Ulight™-TK assay kit from PerKinElmer to evaluate the inhibitory activity of compounds at KDR kinase. [Instrument]: PerKinElmer's ENVISION plate reader. [Materials]: Optiplate-384 well plate (PerKinElmer), kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes pH7.5, 0.25 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween 20, 10 mM Mg2+, 0.5 mM Mn2+), KDR kinase (790-1356 AA, Crown Bioscience), KDR kinase substrate (PerKinElmer catalogue # TRF0127-M), Lance@Eu-W1024-anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (PerKinElmer, catalogue #AD0068), ATP (Invitrogen), DMSO (Sigma, catalogue #34869), purified water (Millipore, type: Milli-Q). [Study conditions]: Mix KDR (final concentration: 20 nM) and compound (final DMSO: 0.5%), pre-incubate for 20 min at 30° C.; then add ATP (final concentration: 90 μM) and the substrate (final concentration 50 μM). React for 2 hrs at 30° C. After the reaction, add antibody and reaction for 60 min at 30° C. Read the plate (615 nm, 665 nm), calculate the ratio of the value at 665 nm vs 615 nm and analyze the data.
Measurement: IC50 = 14.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 488.44, ALogP 6.26, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 92.35, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ccccc1S(=O)(=O)Nc1ccc(-c2nc3cc(NS(=O)(=O)c4ccccc4N)ccc3o2)cc1
InChIKey: ZJAWJTLMHNVTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GroEL/GroES (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Escherichia coli
UniProt: Q7BGE6
Assay: Inhibition of Escherichia coli GroEL/GroES expressed in Escherichia coli DH5alpha/BL21 (DE3) assessed as inhibition of denatured MDH refolding preincubated for 10 mins followed by ATP addition measured after 20 to 40 mins by fluorescence based assay
Measurement: IC50 = 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 535.61, ALogP 4.26, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 170.41, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): ClC[C@H]1CC[C@H](c2nnn3cnc4[nH]ccc4c23)CC1
InChIKey: SELXIMSDJDJEHK-MGCOHNPYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 289.77, ALogP 3.12, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 58.87, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): COCc1nc2c(C(=O)Nc3cccc(Cl)c3C)cc(NC(=O)c3cc(OCCCC(F)(F)F)ccc3Cl)cc2[nH]1
InChIKey: HMECQCBQCVOEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14684
Assay: Inhibition Assay: mPGES-1 microsome fractions were prepared from CHO-K1 cells transiently transfected with plasmid encoding the human mPGES-1cDNA. Microsomes were diluted with potassium phosphate buffer containing reduced glutathione (pH7.4), and DMSO containing test compound or DMSO alone was added (such that DMSO final concentration would be 1% in each) and incubated at 4° C. for 20 minutes. Then, the enzymatic reactions were initiated by the addition of PGH2 substrate (final concentration 1 μM) and incubated at 4° C. for 60 seconds. The reaction was terminated by the addition of a citrate solution (final citrate concentration 50 mM) containing ferric chloride (final concentration 1 mg/mL). PGE2 production in the enzyme reaction aliquot was measured using HTRF kit (Cisbio International, catalogue #62P2APEC).
Measurement: IC50 = 404 nM (pChEMBL 6.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 609.43, ALogP 7.55, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 105.34, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(OC)c(S(=O)(=O)Nc2cnn(Cc3c(C)noc3C)c2)c1
InChIKey: ITDHFNVCKQWOFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYW2
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 1631 nM (pChEMBL 5.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 392.44, ALogP 2.35, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 108.48, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1cccc(-c2c[nH]c3ccc(-c4nnc(N)o4)nc23)c1
InChIKey: VEXHSPQZXZWAJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 272.06 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 335.37, ALogP 3.65, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 102.85, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C(F)(F)F)cnc1N[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]1NC(=O)c1ccccc1-n1nccn1
InChIKey: KCWBNNAUBOUGBI-GJZGRUSLSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) Assay: Orexin antagonist activity was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium levels using a Ca2+ sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR®) technology available from Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A. Orexin mediated increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with orexin-A. Twenty-four hours prior to the assay, RBL-2H3 cells stably expressing either human orexin receptor 1 or human orexin receptor 2 were seeded in cell culture medium in black, clear-bottom 384-well plates (commercially available from Corning Inc., U.S.A.) and grown overnight at 37 °C., 5% CO2. On the day of the assay, cell culture media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 5 Dye (commercially sold by Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A.) for 1 hour at 37 °C., 5% CO2.
Measurement: IC50 = 19 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 431.42, ALogP 3.15, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 97.62, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(C)c(C)c1N(CC(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(-c2ccnc(N3CCNCC3)c2)cc1
InChIKey: DDXKXYFTXRXBNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Trypanosoma brucei brucei (strain 927/4 GUTat10.1)
UniProt: Q388H8
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Measurements were performed using a modification of the scintillation proximity assay platform described previously by Georgopapadakou, N. H. et al. (22nd International Congress on Chemotherapy, 2001, Abstract P16.001). Compounds were solubilised in DMSO at a top concentration of 10 mM and serially diluted in half log steps to achieve a range of final assay concentrations of 100 uM to 1 nM. Compound at each concentration (100-fold final) was added to white 384 well plates in a volume of 0.5 ml. Human, A. fumigatus, T. brucei or L. major N-myristoyl transferase enzyme, dissolved to a working concentration of 10 nM in assay buffer (30 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.4, 0.5 mM EGTA, 0.5 mM EDTA, 1.25 mM DTT, 0.1% Triton X-100), was then added to columns 1 to 11 and 13 to 23 of the plates in a volume of 20 ml. To columns 12 and 24, 20 ml assay buffer was added to provide a no enzyme control. Following a 5 minute incubation at room temperature the substrates (GCGGSKVKPQPPQAK(Biotin)-Amide and myristoyl coenzyme A), dissolved in assay buffer, were added to all wells in a volume of 20 ml to start the reaction. The final concentrations of peptide and 3H-myristoyl coenzyme A were 0.5 mM and 125 nM respectively and the specific activity of the radiolabel was 8 Ci/mmol. Plates were then incubated at room temperature for up to 50 minutes (dependant upon the period of linearity for the different enzyme species) before SPA beads, suspended to 1 mg/ml in a stop solution (200 mM Phosphoric Acid/NaOH pH 4, 750 mM MgCl2), were added in a volume of 40 ml.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 508.57, ALogP 3.27, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 83.36, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Brc1cccc(C2OCCc3c2[nH]c2ccccc32)c1
InChIKey: IDLXKIHFOOSASE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium/iodide cotransporter (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q63008
Assay: Inhibition of sodium iodide symporter in rat FRTL5 cells assessed as decrease in [125I]-sodium iodide uptake after 60 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 170 nM (pChEMBL 6.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 328.21, ALogP 4.59, HBA 1, HBD 1, PSA 25.02, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(NC(=O)c2ccc(Oc3ccc(F)cc3F)c(-c3cn(C)c(=O)c4[nH]ccc34)c2)C1=O
InChIKey: DOWUWPUSHQOJHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 62.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 492.48, ALogP 3.56, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 96.43, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=N)NCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(C)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O
InChIKey: UINISJJLKWWBEU-NDBFEYQMSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 616 nM (pChEMBL 6.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 2533.03
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(Nc2nc(Nc3ccccc3OC)ncc2Br)c1
InChIKey: FMTXHOXUJYVAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Cell Based Assay: To assess phosphor-EGFR signaling, blots were probed with rabbit anti-Phospho-EGFR (Y1068) and mouse total anti-EGFR antibodies. Phospho-EGFR signal was normalized to total EGFR expression for each sample. To assess phosphor-S6 ribosomal protein signaling, blots were probed with mouse anti-phosphor-S6 ribosomal protein and rabbit total anti-S6 ribosomal protein. Blots were normalized as indicated above. Results are indicated as % DMSO control.
Measurement: EC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 440.3, ALogP 4.86, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 88.17, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(NC(=O)c2ccc3cc4n(c3c2)[C@@H](C)CCNC4=O)no1
InChIKey: BXKGJGYOUSQVGL-JTQLQIEISA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15349
Assay: Kinase Glo Plus Assay: Human RSK2 protein, purchased from Invitrogen, is used to measure kinase activity utilizing Kinase Glo Plus (Promega) a homogeneous assay technology, which uses a luciferin-luciferase based ATP detection reagent to quantify residual ATP. The assay is performed using 0.75 nM His-RSK2, 0.75 .mu.M ATP and 1.0 uM S6 Kinase/RSK Substrate Peptide 1 (Upstate, catalog #12-124), in assay buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM MnCl2, 50 mM KCl, 0.2% BSA, 0.01% CHAPS, 100 uM Na3VO4, 0.5 mM DTT, and 1% DMSO. Solutions of test compounds at various concentrations are prepared by 1:3 fold serial dilution of a 1 mM solution of compound in DMSO. The DMSO solutions are further diluted with assay buffer to a final concentration of DMSO of 5%. The assay is performed in a 384 well, white, non-binding plate (Corning, catalogue #3574). Solutions of test compounds (10 uL) are transferred to a dry assay plate, followed by addition of 20 uL kinase.
Measurement: IC50 = 1200 nM (pChEMBL 5.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 338.37, ALogP 2.88, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.16, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1Oc2ccc(-c3cccnc3F)cc2[C@]2(COC(=N)N2)C12COC2
InChIKey: GBWBGGRZIJBHOV-JEOXALJRSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) Assay: Potency of test compounds were determined by measurement of their inhibition of BACE1 activity toward a fluorescent substrate. Experiments were performed by reference to the procedure as described in Ermolieff, et al. (Biochemistry 39:12450-12456 (2000), the teachings of which are incorporated hereby in their entirety). Briefly, the recombinant protease unit of BACE1 was prepared from E. coli expression as inclusion bodies, refolded, and purified as described in Lin, et al., (Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 97:1456-1460 (2000)). Fluorogenic substrate, MCA-SEVNLDAEFK(DNP)-NH2 (SEQ ID NO:1) was purchased. (M-2485, Bachem Americas, Torrance, Calif.). The substrate was derived from 10 amino acids of the human amyloid precursor protein (APP), with the Swedish variant amino acids at the beta-secretase cleavage site. The terminal amino acid was modified from arginine to lysine to facilitate derivatization with a functional group for detection by autofluorescence.
Measurement: IC50 = 1430 nM (pChEMBL 5.840000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 355.37, ALogP 2.44, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 76.46, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: USFWATJCAJCOEL-NLDUYWPOSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 2415.74
Compound (SMILES): c1nc(-c2n[nH]c3ccc(-c4ccoc4)cc23)cc(N2CCOCC2)n1
InChIKey: VCFLHGYSXWCUOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: LanthaScreen™ Assay (5 mM ATP): a) 400 nl of a 1:2.15 serial dilution of test compound(98 μM top assay concentration) is spotted via Labcyte Echo to certain wells in a 384 well black, untreated plate. Control wells contain 400 nl of either DMSO or 400 nl of a known inhibitor in DMSO. b) 10 μl of a 2.5 nM LRRK2(G2019S mutation, GST-LRRK2(amino acids 970-2527)) enzyme solution in 1× assay buffer(50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1.0 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.05 mM NaVO4) is added to all wells. c) A 30 minute room temperature incubation is followed by addition of 10 μl of 800 nM fluorescein labeled LRRKtide peptide substrate and 10 mM ATP solution in 1× assay buffer to all wells. d) After a 35 minute room temperature incubation, 20 μl of TR-FRET Dilution Buffer(Invitrogen PV3756B) containing 4 nM Tb-labeled anti-phospho LRRKtide antibody and 20 mM EDTA is added to all wells. e) Plates are incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and read on an Envision™ multi-mode plate reader with LanthaScreen™ settings. Results are analysed using Assay Data Analyzer.
Measurement: IC50 = 19.01 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 347.38, ALogP 3.12, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 80.07, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(NC(=O)Nc2ccccc2N2CC3(CCN(CC(C)(C)C)CC3)c3c(C(F)(F)F)ccc(O)c32)cs1
InChIKey: CSUQOWCXBGFNGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2Y purinoceptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P47900
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): A SPA membrane binding assay was used to identify inhibitors of [33P] 2MeS-ADP binding to cloned human P2Y1 receptors (The P2Y1 receptor membranes were provided by Biology and the cloning of the receptor and P2Y1 receptor membrane preparation is same as described by Biology). Binding reactions were performed in 384-well OptiPlates (PerkinElmer Life Sciences, Cat #6007299) in a volume of 50 uL containing 15 fmol of P2Y1 receptor (1.7 ug of total protein), 0.3 nM [33P] 2MeS-ADP (PerkinElmer; 2,000 Ci/mmol), various concentrations of the test compound (usually between 10 uM and 160 pM) in Buffer B containing 1% DMSO in assay buffer (15 mM, HEPES, 145 mM potassium chloride, 5 mM sodium Chloride, 5 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4) and 100 ug of SPA bead (WGA polystyrene Image beads, #RPNQ 0260V, Amersham). Reactions were allowed to proceed to completion at room temperature for 1 hour followed by centrifugation of the plate for 5 min. About 40 uL of the aqueous soluttion was aspirated. Plates were sealed and the [33P] 2MeS-ADP bound to the P2Y1 receptor membranes that were bound to the SPA bead were determined in a Gen 4 LEADSEEKERSM (Amersham) Image Reader. Dose-response curves (IC50) were fit by non-linear regression (Toolset an in house data processing program) and binding constants (Ki) calculated using the Cheng-Prusoff relationship (Ki=IC50/(1+L/Kd) in which a Kd for 2MeS-ADP to the P2Y1 receptor was determined to be 14 nM.
Measurement: Ki = 4.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.3100004196167)
Descriptors: MW 573.69, ALogP 7.35, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 80.73, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](C)c1ccc(OC2CCN(c3ccc(C)cc3F)C2)cc1
InChIKey: XOIOITLSNQPULW-FUKCDUGKSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetyl Coenzyme A (both 200 μM f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 791 nM (pChEMBL 6.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 356.44, ALogP 3.99, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 41.57, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(Nc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)c3ccc(N4CCN(CC5=C(c6ccc(Cl)cc6)CC(C)(C)OC5)CC4)cc3Oc3ccc4[nH]ccc4c3)cc2[N+](=O)[O-])CC1
InChIKey: PONFIAVQDHUGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 0.014 nM (pChEMBL 10.850000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 868.46, ALogP 7.92, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 162.38, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N1CCC(O)C(O)C1)N1CC[C@](c2ccc(C(OCc3c(F)cccc3F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc2)(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(F)cc2)C1
InChIKey: HNAIYAZJZWQIJP-DMVZSUBZSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 uM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat #RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 111 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 740.64, ALogP 5.56, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 107.38, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-c2ccc3[nH]nc(-c4cc(N5CCOCC5)ncn4)c3c2)cc1
InChIKey: NELYNYYQMSEVCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: LanthaScreen™ Assay (5 mM ATP): a) 400 nl of a 1:2.15 serial dilution of test compound(98 μM top assay concentration) is spotted via Labcyte Echo to certain wells in a 384 well black, untreated plate. Control wells contain 400 nl of either DMSO or 400 nl of a known inhibitor in DMSO. b) 10 μl of a 2.5 nM LRRK2(G2019S mutation, GST-LRRK2(amino acids 970-2527)) enzyme solution in 1× assay buffer(50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1.0 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.05 mM NaVO4) is added to all wells. c) A 30 minute room temperature incubation is followed by addition of 10 μl of 800 nM fluorescein labeled LRRKtide peptide substrate and 10 mM ATP solution in 1× assay buffer to all wells. d) After a 35 minute room temperature incubation, 20 μl of TR-FRET Dilution Buffer(Invitrogen PV3756B) containing 4 nM Tb-labeled anti-phospho LRRKtide antibody and 20 mM EDTA is added to all wells. e) Plates are incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and read on an Envision™ multi-mode plate reader with LanthaScreen™ settings. Results are analysed using Assay Data Analyzer.
Measurement: IC50 = 251.1 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 371.44, ALogP 3.83, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 66.93, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C[C@H](S)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N(C)[C@@H](C)C(=O)O
InChIKey: GODDKMSRPVPPPQ-VGWMRTNUSA-N
Target: Xaa-Pro aminopeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43895
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Human aminopeptidase P2 (APP2) enzyme activity was determined using the internally quenched fluorescent substrate: H-Lys(2-aminobenzoyl)-Pro-Pro-p-nitroanilide (Bachem, Torrance, Calif.) at 1 μM (=Km) for inhibitor studies and 5 μM for enzyme purification assays. The assay buffer was 0.1 M HEPES, pH 7.4, and the assay temperature was 30° C. Cleavage of the substrate by the enzyme produces an increase in fluorescence due to the release of H-Lys(2-aminobenzoyl). Enzyme rates were determined in an F. fluorescence plate reader (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) using an excitation wavelength of 320 nm and an emission wavelength of 405 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.40999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 427.57, ALogP 1.24, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 98.23, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Cl)cc1NC(=O)c1csc2cccnc12
InChIKey: UPLGLZRLZZMGKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: In vitro IRAK-1 and IRAK-4 Assay: Purified recombinant IRAK-4 protein was incubated with 250 uM synthetic peptide(KKARFSRFAGSSPSQSSMVAR) in 30 ul of kinase buffer including (20 mM MOPS pH7.2, 25 mM beta glycerol phosphate, 5 mM EGTA, 1 mM sodium orthovanadate, 1 mM DTT, 50 uM ATP, 20 mM MgCl2, 10 uCi gamma-33P, 0.1% BSA) for the indicated time. For purified recombinant IRAK-1 protein kinase assay, 50 uM ATP was used. A 25 ul aliquot of the reaction mixture was transferred on to p81 phosphocellulose squares (Upstate Biotechnology, Lake Placid, N.Y.). The assay squares were washed three times with 0.75% phosphoric acid and once with acetone. Enzyme activity was measured by determining the bound radioactivity by liquid scintillation counting.
Measurement: IC50 = 3461 nM (pChEMBL 5.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 318.79, ALogP 4.21, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 51.22, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CCNC(c1ccc(F)cc1)C1CCN(c2ncnc(N)c2-c2ccc(F)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: DUHHFQYAMVYUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds were diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components was then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) was mixed with 24 μM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 μM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction was incubated for 90 min at 25° C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 33 nM (pChEMBL 7.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 466.58, ALogP 4.11, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 70.31, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Cc1onc(-c2onc3c2CCc2cc(CN4CC(C(=O)O)C4)ccc2-3)c1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: ZTLGFSIKSUCOEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: Binding Assay: Membranes were prepared from CHO cells expressing human S1P1. Cells pellets (1^108cells/pellet) were suspended in buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 2 mM EDTA and Protease Inhibitor cocktail (Roche), and disrupted on ice using the Polytron homogenizer. The homogenate was centrifuged at 20,000 rpm (48,000 g) and the supernatant was discarded. The membrane pellets were resuspended in buffer containing 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM EDTA and stored in aliquots at -80° C. after protein concentration determination.Membranes (2 ug/well) and 0.03 nM final concentration of 33P-S1P ligand (1 mCi/ml, American Radiolabeled Chemicals) diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CaCl2, 0.5% fatty acid free BSA, 1 mM NaF) were added to the compound plates (384 Falcon v-bottom plate (0.5 ul/well in a 11 point, 3-fold dilution). Binding was performed for 45 minutes at room temperature, terminated by collecting the membranes.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.57 nM (pChEMBL 9.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 475.47, ALogP 4.83, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 92.6, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1nc(-c2ccnc(Nc3ccc(NC(=O)CN4CCOCC4)nc3)n2)ccc1N1CC[C@H](O)C1
InChIKey: QOFDAFDVEGHZLC-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14164
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence-based Lanthascreen Assay: Kinase inhibition assays (10 μL) were performed at 20° C. in 384-well plate format. Compound IC50 values were determined at the apparent Km for ATP (20 μM) based on a radiometric assay (Invitrogen) using 8 or 10 point curves in duplicate. The final reaction conditions contained 400 nM fluorescein-IkBα substrate (DRHDSGLDSMKDE), 20 μM ATP, 2 nM or 8 nM IKKε or TBK1 kinase respectively, and 3% DMSO in kinase assay buffer consisting of 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Brij-35.Compound dilutions were prepared from 10 mM DMSO stocks by dilution into DMSO. Compound dilution series were further diluted in kinase assay buffer to give a 12% DMSO stock, the final concentration in the assay being 3% DMSO.The kinase phosphorylation assay was initiated by the addition of the kinase and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 1 h or 2.5 h for IKKε and TBK-1 kinase respectively.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 501.55, ALogP 1.39, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 152.42, QED 0.43