lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccnc1C(=O)N1CCn2nc(COc3cccc(F)c3)cc2C1
InChIKey: NQQRJWYILLJTRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Cell-Based Functional Assay: HEK cells transfected with the human mGluR5a receptor (H10H cell line) were plated at 15,000 cells/well in clear-bottomed poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (BD Falcon) in glutamate-glutamine-free growth medium and incubated overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2. The following day, the growth medium was removed and the cells were washed with assay buffer containing 1× Hank's balanced salt solution (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.), 20 mM HEPES, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.4 and left with 20 μL of this reagent. Following this step, the cells were loaded with calcium indicator dye, fluo-4 AM, to a final concentration of 2 μM and incubated for 40-45 min at 37° C. The dye solution was removed and replaced with assay buffer.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 366.4, ALogP 2.96, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 60.25, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(NC(=O)c2ccc(C(C)(C)C)cc2)cc(F)cc1-c1ncnc2[nH]c(C3=CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC3)cc12
InChIKey: FEUPGDZLUUHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Biochemical Enzyme Assay: The inhibitory activity of the present compounds against Btk was assessed in a biochemical enzyme assay. Assay plates in 384 well format were prepared with 8-point serial dilutions for the test compounds on a Thermo CatX workstation equipped with a Innovadyne Nanodrop Express. The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nl per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 ul per well of peptide/ATP-solution (4 uM FITC-Ahx-TSELKKVVALYDYMPMNAND-NH2, 164 uM ATP) in kinase buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 18 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2) and 4.5 ul per well of enzyme solution (6.4 nM full-length human recombinant BTK) in kinase buffer. Kinase reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 ul per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35). Kinase reactions were analyzed on a Caliper LC3000 workstation by separating phosphorylated and unphosphorylated peptides and kinase activities were calculated from the amounts of newly formed phospho-peptide. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to control reactions without enzyme (100% inhibition) and without inhibitors (0% inhibition).
Measurement: IC50 = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 561.68, ALogP 5.67, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 108.05, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc([C@H]2CCCNC2)cc1)c1ccc(Cl)cn1
InChIKey: FUSOYBOVDDVOIU-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q923Y8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing mouse TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 27.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 315.8, ALogP 3.45, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 54.02, QED 0.91
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(CNC(=O)c2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccccc4C3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: YIQWJZFWDNIMSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 34.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 392.5, ALogP 3.31, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 64.68, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](N[C@H]1CC[C@@H](c2ccc(OCC(=O)O)cc2)C1)c1cccc2ccccc12
InChIKey: KXJVSTXGDBXWQP-UIFIKXQLSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 2D6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10635
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Incubations were conducted in 96 well microtiter plates based on a method described by BD Biosciences. To the first well in each row, a NADPH regenerating system and test compound was added. In the second well and all remaining wells, NADPH regenerating system and acetonitrile (final concentration of 2%) was added. The final assay concentration of the NADPH regenerating system was 8.2 uM NADP+, 0.41 mM glucose-6-phosphate, 0.41 mM magnesium chloride hexahydrate and 0.4 U/ml glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and 0.01 mg/mL control insect cell membrane protein. The test compound solution was serially diluted 1:3 through the eighth wells.The final concentration of the test compounds were in the range 100 uM to 45.7 nM in the eight rows. Wells 9 and 10 contained no test compound (only NADPH regenerating system and enzyme/substrate mix) and wells 11 and 12 were used as controls for background fluorescence (enzyme and substrate were added after the reaction was terminated). The plate was then pre-incubated at 37° C. for 10 min, and the reaction was initiated by the addition of pre-warmed enzyme/substrate mix. The assay concentration of the enzyme/substrate mix was 100 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.4, 1.5 pmol recombinant human P450 CYP2D6 and 1.5 uM of the fluorescent substrate 3-[2-(N,N diethyl-N-methylamino)ethyl]-7-methoxy-4-methylcounnarin (AMMC). The assay was conducted in duplicate in a final volume of 200 uL per well. Reactions were terminated after 30 min by addition of a 4:1, acetonitrile:0.5 M Tris base solution. Quinidine was used as positive control, 0.5 uM as highest concentration. Fluorescence per well was measured using a fluorescence plate reader (excitation: 390 nm, emission: 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 50000 nM (pChEMBL 4.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 389.5, ALogP 5.29, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 58.56, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)Nc1cccc(CSc2nc(N)c(C#N)c(-c3ccc(F)cc3)c2C#N)c1
InChIKey: UEDYCSRCDNDCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30542
Assay: Luciferase Assay: The stock cultures are grown, at 37° C. and under 5% CO2, in DMEM/F12 medium containing 10% FCS (fetal calf serum) and in each case split 1:10 after 2-3 days. Test cultures are seeded in 384-well plates with 2000 cells per well and grown at 37° C. for approx. 48 hours. The medium is then replaced with a physiological sodium chloride solution (130 mM sodium chloride, 5 mM potassium chloride, 2 mM calcium chloride, 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM magnesium chloride hexahydrate, 5 mM sodium bicarbonate, pH 7.4). The substances to be tested, which are dissolved in DMSO, are pipetted into the test cultures (maximum final concentration of DMSO in the test mixture: 0.5%) in a dilution series of from 5x10-11 M to 3x10-6 M (final concentration). 10 minutes later, forskolin is added to the A1 cells and all the cultures are subsequently incubated at 37° C. for four hours. After that, 35 ul of a solution which is composed of 50% lysis reagent (30 mM disodium hydrogenphosphate, 10% glycerol, 3% TritonX100, 25 mM TrisHCl, 2 mM dithiotreitol (DTT), pH 7.8) and 50% luciferase substrate solution (2.5 mM ATP, 0.5 mM luciferin, 0.1 mM coenzyme A, 10 mM tricine, 1.35 mM magnesium sulfate, 15 mM DTT, pH 7.8) are added to the test cultures, which are shaken for approx. 1 minute and the luciferase activity is measured using a camera system.
Measurement: EC50 = 0.7 nM (pChEMBL 9.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 453.52, ALogP 3.88, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 132.66, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCCC(Oc2ccc(-c3nc4cc(C(N)=O)ccc4[nH]3)cc2)C1
InChIKey: BEUBTCNYUNETCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O96017
Assay: Inhibition of human CDS1 using N-terminal biotin labeled SGLYRSPSMPENLNRPR as substrate in presence of [gamma-33P]-ATP after 3 hrs by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 65 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 436.51, ALogP 4.11, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 110.54, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): O=c1c2cn[nH]c2c2ccc(-c3cccnc3C(F)(F)F)cc2n1CC(F)(F)F
InChIKey: XDSXIJYRSOHJHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50579
Assay: Enzymatic Screening Assay: The enzymatic test is a test in two steps.In a first step, it consists in placing in contact the compound according to the invention, the dialysed MetAP2 protein and the substrate (Met-Pro-Arg-pNa peptide synthesized by Neosystem), the N-terminal methionine of which can be cleaved with MetAP2, and which bears at the C-terminal end a para-nitroaniline (pNa) chromophore, which can itself be released by another peptidase only when the N-terminal methionine has been cleaved beforehand.Consequently, the second step consists in reacting the peptides cleaved in the preceding step with a second peptidase in order to release the chromophore. The peptidase used in this second step is cathepsin, which comes from the TagZyme DAPase kit (Quiagen, 34366).The MetAP2 activity is proportional to the amount of para-nitroaniline released, which is measured by absorbance at 405 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 26.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 412.29, ALogP 4.52, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 63.57, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C)c(-c2cc(C(=O)N3CCC(c4ccc(Cl)cc4)C3)ccc2C)[nH]1
InChIKey: XZJGAHMAWCSSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 2870 nM (pChEMBL 5.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 393.92, ALogP 5.29, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 48.99, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](CCCc1ccccc1)[C@H](O)/C=C/[C@H]1CC(F)(F)C(=O)N1CCCc1ccc(C(=O)O)s1
InChIKey: UXQWNSWYEJSWBM-GJWBGHMGSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35408
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assay Volume and Format:200 μl in 96-well plateCell membrane homogenates (20 μg protein) are incubated for 120 min at 22° C. with 0.5 nM [3H]PGE2 in the absence or presence of the test compound in a buffer containing 10 mM MES/KOH (pH 6.0), 10 mM MgCl2 and 1 mM EDTA.Nonspecific binding is determined in the presence of 10 M PGE2.Following incubation, the samples are filtered rapidly under vacuum through glass fiber filters (GF/B, Packard) presoaked with 0.3% PEI and rinsed several times with ice-cold 50 mM Tris-HCl using a 96-sample cell harvester (Unifilter, Packard). The filters are dried then counted for radioactivity in a scintillation counter (Topcount, Packard) using a scintillation cocktail (Microscint 0, Packard).
Measurement: Ki = 0.28 nM (pChEMBL 9.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 491.6, ALogP 5.19, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 77.84, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC)cc1Nc1ncnc2[nH]ccc12
InChIKey: DPIPRYPHEIZRQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase TNNI3K (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q59H18
Assay: Displacement of 5-({[2-({[3-({4-[(5-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)amino]-2-pyrimidinyl}amino)phenyl]carbonyl}amino)-ethyl]amino}carbonyl)-2-(6-hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid from His6-MBP-TEV-full length human TNNI3K expressed in Baculovirus expression system after 60 mins by fluorescence polarization assay
Measurement: IC50 = 32 nM (pChEMBL 7.5)
Descriptors: MW 347.4, ALogP 2.01, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 109, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1cc(NC(=O)N2CCCc3cc(CN(C)C(=O)CN(C)C)c(C=O)nc32)ncc1C#N
InChIKey: FMSJSBJDKDQIAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22455
Assay: Biochemical Kinase Assay: Liquid handling and incubation steps were done on an Innovadyne Nanodrop Express equipped with a robotic arm (Thermo CatX, Caliper Twister II) and an incubator (Liconic STX40, Thermo Cytomat 2C450). The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nl per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 ul per well of peptide/ATP-solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 16 mM MgCl2, 1122 uM ATP, 4 uM peptide (5-Fluo-Ahx-KKKKEEIYFFFG-NH2, Biosyntan GmbH) and 4.5 ul per well of enzyme solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 16 mM MgCl2, 6 nM FGFR4 (GST-FGFR4(388-802), produced in-house by expression in insect cells and affinity chromatography). Kinase reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 ul per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.4 nM (pChEMBL 9.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 493.57, ALogP 2.45, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 131.76, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Nc1c(C(=O)O)cnn1-c1ccc(CC(c2ccc(F)cc2)c2nc(-c3ccc(Cl)cc3)no2)cc1
InChIKey: KOZLBDWIBKXXCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P18031
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human PTP1B expressed in Escherichia coli expression system using pNPP as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence assay
Measurement: Ki = 4600 nM (pChEMBL 5.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 503.92, ALogP 5.37, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 120.06, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nccn1CC(=O)Nc1cncc(C(=O)c2cn(C(C)C)c3ccncc23)c1
InChIKey: RCHWBBLTSADESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: HTRF Assay: Isolated TRK Enzyme assays use the HTRF KinEASE-TK kit (Cisbio Cat#62TK0PEJ) with recombinant His-tagged cytoplasmic domains of each TRK receptor sourced from Invitrogen (see table below). This activity-assay measures the phosphorylation of tyrosine residues within a substrate from the HTRF kit which has been validated by Cisbio for a variety of tyrosine kinases including the TRK receptors.Assay Details: Invitrogen Amino FAC FAC Assay ReactionTarget Cat# acids enzyme ATP TimeTRKA PV3144 aa 441-4 nM 40 uM 35 min (NTRK1) 796 TRKB PV3616 aa 526-1 nM 1.4 uM 40 min (NTRK2) 838 TRKC PV3617 aa 510- 10 nM 15 uM 30 min (NTRK3) 8250.5 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135 disclosed in WO2005/116035 of 150 uM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 uM.
Measurement: IC50 = 9150 nM (pChEMBL 5.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 402.46, ALogP 3.39, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 94.7, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3Cc3ccccc3)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: VMVSXMARTHVYRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Inhibition of c-Raf1 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 >= 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 369.42, ALogP 3.72, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 69.22, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(NC(=O)/C=C/c3cccnc3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: CHVCNIMCNWXYPO-LHHJGKSTSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mix was incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 uM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 minutes at room temperature, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine.
Measurement: IC50 = 27.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.559999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 408.48, ALogP 3.97, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 85.36, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccc2cc(Oc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn3)ccc2n1)N1CCN(c2ncccn2)CC1
InChIKey: DRKIMXRKULJOEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FRET-Based Membrane Potential Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.7 were quickly thawed and plated at 25,000 cells/well in growth medium [DMEM (Invitrogen #11965) with 10% HI FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 2 mM glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (PSG, Sigma #G1146), and 500 ug/mL Geneticin (Invitrogen #10131)] in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 uL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 uM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 uL assay buffer containing 2.5 uM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics. At the start of each experiment the optimal (EC80) concentration of depolarizing agent (veratridine) was determined by testing a dilution curve of assay buffer containing veratridine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.) and 1 mg/mL scorpion venom (SVqq, from Leiurus quinquestriatus; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.). Compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, and 8-point, 1:3 dilution concentration-response curves were prepared in duplicate in dimethyl sulfoxide, followed by preparation of 0.8 uL/well daughter plates of the dilutions. Test compounds in the daughter plate were diluted to (Ë¿3x) solutions in assay buffer immediately before assaying. Using the FLIPR TETRA, 20 uL of the (3x) compound solutions were first added to the cells, then 20 uL of depolarizing solution (3xEC80 veratridine+SVqq) were added 3 minutes later to activate the channel. Changes in fluorescence were measured at wavelengths of 440-480 nm and 565-625 nm over the course of the experimental run. Membrane depolarization was expressed as a ratio of the maximum F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading above average baseline F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading. IC50 values were calculated from curve fits of the ratio data using a four-parameter logistic Hill equation (Accelrys Assay Explorer 3.3 Client, Accelrys, San Diego, Calif.) with percent inhibition plotted against compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 3080 nM (pChEMBL 5.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 480.45, ALogP 4.19, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 84.34, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cc2cccnc2cc1O[C@@H]1CC[C@H](O)C1)c1csc2cncnc12
InChIKey: XPMRQKGHVCXNDM-UONOGXRCSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: In vitro IRAK-1 and IRAK-4 Assay: Purified recombinant IRAK-4 protein was incubated with 250 uM synthetic peptide(KKARFSRFAGSSPSQSSMVAR) in 30 ul of kinase buffer including (20 mM MOPS pH7.2, 25 mM beta glycerol phosphate, 5 mM EGTA, 1 mM sodium orthovanadate, 1 mM DTT, 50 uM ATP, 20 mM MgCl2, 10 uCi gamma-33P, 0.1% BSA) for the indicated time. For purified recombinant IRAK-1 protein kinase assay, 50 uM ATP was used. A 25 ul aliquot of the reaction mixture was transferred on to p81 phosphocellulose squares (Upstate Biotechnology, Lake Placid, N.Y.). The assay squares were washed three times with 0.75% phosphoric acid and once with acetone. Enzyme activity was measured by determining the bound radioactivity by liquid scintillation counting.
Measurement: IC50 = 122 nM (pChEMBL 6.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 406.47, ALogP 3.78, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 97.23, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)Cc1ccccc1-c1ccc(F)c2c1CN(C(=O)OCc1ccccc1)CC2
InChIKey: LQLODGVSRCCMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 ul. First, 25 ul of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 ul Binding-Buffer, 50 ul of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 ul CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 ug/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 ul of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the retained radioactivity quantified in a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: IC50 = 875 nM (pChEMBL 6.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 419.45, ALogP 4.81, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 66.84, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: HBMZMDUWQNIFTD-URURHIFTSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Inhibition of TFPI in human plasma with induced factor-8 deficiency assessed as increase in thrombin generation by measuring FEIBA using thrombin-specific fluorogenic substrate Z-Gly-Gly-Arg-AMC by calibrated automated thrombography
Measurement: EC50 = 320 nM (pChEMBL 6.5)
Descriptors: MW 2447.85
Compound (SMILES): OC1CN(c2cncc(-c3cc4c(cn3)cnn4-c3cccc(N4CCNCC4)n3)n2)C1
InChIKey: LVCFJRVHJZAYQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 0.048 nM (pChEMBL 10.319999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 429.49, ALogP 0.86, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 108.12, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(Oc2cccc(CO)c2)c(-c2cn(C)c(=O)c3[nH]ccc23)c1
InChIKey: UAHRULIEGJEKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 6.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 438.51, ALogP 3.61, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 101.39, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)Nc2cccc3cc(C)cnc23)c(N)c1
InChIKey: RVABYDPDHHTRFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ferroportin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NP59
Assay: Antagonist activity at C-terminal halo-tag fused human ferroportin expressed in MDCK cells assessed as inhibition of hepcidin-induced ferroportin internalization after overnight incubation by Draq5 staining-based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 327.41, ALogP 3.23, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 85.08, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2cc(C(C)(C)C)no2)cc1-c1cc(N2CCOCC2)nc(N2CCOCC2)n1
InChIKey: PNGGYMKHJMOIPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: In Vitro Raf Activity: Raf and biotinylated Mek, kinase dead, were combined at 2× final concentrations in assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 15 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA and 1 mM DTT) and dispensed 5 ml per well in assay plates (Greiner white 384 well assay plates #781207) containing 0.25 ml of 40× of a Raf kinase inhibitor test compound diluted in 100% DMSO. The plate was incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature. The Raf kinase activity reaction was started by the addition of 5 mL per well of 2×ATP diluted in assay buffer. After 3 hours (b-Raf(V600E)) or 1 hour (c-Raf). The reactions were stopped and the phosphorylated product was measured using a rabbit anti-p-MEK (Cell Signaling, #9121) antibody and the Alpha Screen IgG (ProteinA) detection Kit (PerkinElmer #6760617R), by the addition of 10 mL to the well of a mixture of the antibody (1:2000 dilution) and detection beads (1:2000 dilution of both beads) in Stop/bead buffer (25 mM EDTA, 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween20). The additions were carried out under dark conditions to protect the detection beads from light. A lid was placed on top of the plate and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, then the luminescence was read on a PerkinElmer Envision instrument. The concentration of each compound for 50% inhibition (IC50) was calculated by non-linear regression using XL Fit data analysis software.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.3 nM (pChEMBL 9.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 506.61, ALogP 3.66, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 105.85, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)OC[C@@H]1C[C@@H](Nc2ncnc3nc(-c4cccc5c4OCC5)[nH]c23)C[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: KTLIXLRWBYYSRX-SCRDCRAPSA-N
Target: NEDD8 activating enzyme (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13564
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human NAEalpha/N-terminal His-tagged NAEbeta expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using N-terminal FLAG tagged Nedd8 as substrate incubated for 105 mins in presence of N-terminal GST-tagged Ubc12 by FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 <= 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 446.49, ALogP 0.73, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 165.34, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cc(F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)c(F)cc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ccon3)ccc21
InChIKey: SRZLJVYLZRBSDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 577.49, ALogP 5.75, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 103.43, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1cncc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2cccc(N3CCCNCC3)n2)c1
InChIKey: BKZIXMFZEWLONB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 0.032 nM (pChEMBL 10.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 413.53, ALogP 3.8, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 71.76, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Cn1ccc2c(-c3cnc(OCCC4CCNCC4)c(C(F)(F)F)c3)nc(C#N)nc21
InChIKey: FPHDGXFXSNDLKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cathepsin S (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25774
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 5 μL of a human cathepsin S enzyme (R&D1183-CY-010) was added to a 96-well plate so as to be 20 ng/well. Next, 10-fold dilution of the test compound (a 10 mM DMSO solution) was serially performed with a buffer solution for assay (a solution of 50 mM sodium methoxide, 250 mM sodium chloride and 5 mM dithiothreitol (DTT), adjusted to pH=4.5 with 1 N hydrochloric acid) six times such that the final concentration becomes 0.1 nM to 10 μM then, 20 μL of each of the solutions was added to the wells (the final DMSO concentration was 0.1%), and 25 μL of synthetic substrate VVR-AMC (3211-V manufactured by PEPTIDE INSTITUTE, INC.) was added thereto such that the final concentration becomes 40 μM, thereby starting a enzyme reaction. A fluorescence intensity (an excitation wavelength: 380 nm and a fluorescent wavelength: 460 nm) was measured at 37° C. for 10 minutes immediately after the start of the reaction using a fluorescence spectrophotometer (SPECTRA MAX GEMINI, manu
Measurement: IC50 = 2.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.600000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 430.43, ALogP 3.69, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 88.65, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2cccc(N3CC4(CCCCN4)C3)n2)cn1
InChIKey: GDNKMWJOEGMBMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 1.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 400.49, ALogP 2.55, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 76.69, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cocc1-c1ccc(-c2nccc3c(Cl)c([C@]4(C)CS(=O)(=O)N(C)C(=N)N4)sc23)c(F)c1
InChIKey: CVMCZZLOPFZYSJ-QHCPKHFHSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3× the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 μl are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 μl) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35 and 7.5% DSMO. Reactions are initiated by addition of 10 μl of 600 nM QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate (200 nM final) to give a final reaction volume of 30 in a 384 well Nunc HTRF plate. The reactions are incubated at 30° C. for 1.5 hours. The 620 nm fluorescence is then read on a Rubystar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies) using a 50 millisecond delay followed by a 400 millisecond acquisition time window.
Measurement: Ki = 111.5 nM (pChEMBL 6.949999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 519.02, ALogP 5.34, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 99.29, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1C1c2ccc3cccnc3c2NS(=O)(=O)N1C
InChIKey: HKEXMHRRVUBFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ferroportin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NP59
Assay: Antagonist activity at C-terminal halo-tag fused human ferroportin expressed in MDCK cells assessed as inhibition of hepcidin-induced ferroportin internalization after overnight incubation by Draq5 staining-based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1870 nM (pChEMBL 5.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 355.42, ALogP 2.93, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 71.53, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)COCCOCCNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CSCNC(C)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CN(C)C)C(C)C)C(N)=O
InChIKey: XXERJXTUKOIWER-USAPKUQSSA-N
Target: Gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30550
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-BBN from GRPR in human PC3 cells after 1 hr by compuGamma counting or microplate scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 1644.95
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2ncnc(Nc3cccc(NS(=O)(=O)c4cccs4)c3)c2cc1OC
InChIKey: QXUWPMGTRJTVHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: In vitro Kinase Assay: In vitro kinase assays using LRRK WT and LRRK G2019S.
Measurement: IC50 = 329 nM (pChEMBL 6.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 442.52, ALogP 4.25, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 102.44, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2ccnc3[nH]cc(C#N)c23)ccc1CN1CCOCC1
InChIKey: WDGYKJMMIOPTCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved-fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: LRRK2 kinase activity is measured using a LanthaScreen kinase activity assay available from Invitrogen (Life Technologies Corporation). The assay is a homogeneous time resolved-fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay that measures phosphorylation of a fluorescein-labelled peptide substrate (fluorescein-LRRKtide, fluorescein-GAGRLGRDKYKTLRQIRQ) (SEQ ID NO 1) as a result of LRRK2 kinase activity. The phosphorylated peptide is recognized by a terbium-labelled phospho-specific anti-LRRKtide antibody and, subsequently, the phosphorylated LRRKtide can be quantified by the extent of TR-FRET between the terbium donor and fluorescein acceptor.The LRRK2 kinase is obtained from Invitrogen (Life Technologies Corporation) and comprises residues 970 to 2527 of the full length human wild-type LRRK2 kinase or a similar sequence with the G2019S mutation. As discussed above, this mutation increases the kinase activity relative to the wild-type. The kinase reactions are performed in a 20 uL volume in 384-well plates. The kinase reaction buffer consists of 50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, and 2 mM DTT.Â  In the assay, 1 nM LRRK2 WT or 250 pM LRRK2 G2019S kinase is incubated with the test compound (typically at 0 to 30 uM) for 30 minutes before the kinase reaction is initiated by addition of 1.3 mM ATP and 0.4 uM fluorescein-LRRKtide. The reaction mixture (20 ul total volume) is incubated for 2 hours at 30° C. before the reaction is terminated by addition of 10 mM EDTA and 1 nM terbium-labelled anti-phospho-LRRKtide antibody (final volume 20 ul). The mixture is further incubated for 30 minutes at RT. TR-FRET is measured by excitation of the terbium-donor with 340 nm light and subsequent (delay time 100 us) measurement of terbium and fluorescein emission at 495 nm and 520 nm, respectively, over a time window of 1000 us. The measurement is repeated 10 times for fluorescein and 10 times for terbium emission with a 2000 us time window between repeats. TR-FRET measurements are performed on a Biomek Synergy plate. The TR-FRET signal is calculated as the emission-ratio at 520 nm over 495 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 78 nM (pChEMBL 7.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 332.41, ALogP 3.24, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 64.94, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NS(=O)(=O)c1ccccc1OCCN1CCCCC1)c1ccc(N2CCN(Cc3ccccc3-c3ccc(Cl)cc3)CC2)cc1Oc1ccccc1
InChIKey: KHAFRZYEHFHBAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 61.12 nM (pChEMBL 7.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 765.38, ALogP 8.1, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 91.42, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCN(C(C)=O)CC2)ccc1Nc1ncc(C(F)(F)F)c(Nc2ccc(N3CCN(C)CC3)cc2OC)n1
InChIKey: GICWEBWIBYJOPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: ALK tyrosine kinase receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM73
Assay: Homogeneous Time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: In order to measure the inhibitory activity against ALK, a Grainer 96-well round type bottom plate was added with the compounds (2 μl) prepared in Examples 1 to 89, and mixed with ALK enzyme (1 ul) and a peptide substrate (2 μl) with biotin attached thereto for 15 minutes and cultured thereafter. Here, ATP solution (5 μl) was added thereto and kinase reaction was performed at room temperature for 30 minutes. XL 665 (5 μl), to which Streptavidin dissolved in ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid solution was attached, anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (5 μl), to which europium (Eu3+) was attached, were added to a reaction solution to stop the reaction, cultured for 1 hour, and analyzed using Homogeneous Time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF, Cisbio). The result was read by a Wallac Envision 2103 device at the wavelength range of 615/665 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 614.67, ALogP 4.42, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 98.33, QED 0.38