lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncc(C2CCC(O)CC2)nc1-c1ccc(C(=O)N[C@H](CO)c2cc(F)cc(CF)c2)c(F)c1
InChIKey: YEAZJVURSRQYEU-LHMWJSETSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: ERK2 (20 pM) Kinase Assay: Compound potency against activated ERK2 was determined using a kinase assay that measures ERK2-catalyzed phosphorylation of biotinylated ERKtide peptide substrate ([Biotin]-AHA-K-R-E-L-V-E-P-L-T-P-S-G-E-A-P-N-Q-A-L-L-R-[NH2], the peptide sequence derived from EGF receptor: SEQ ID NO:1). The assay was carried out in 20 mM HEPES [pH 7.5], 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA using 0.02 nM ERK2, 400 nM ERKtide peptide and 35 uM ATP (all concentrations are final in the reaction) in a total volume of 10.25 uL. A 16-point, half-log dilution series of compounds at 41x final concentration was used for generating IC50 curves. Compound dilution series were prepared in 100% DMSO. ERK2 was preincubated with compounds for 30 minutes at ambient temperature. Reaction was initiated by addition of a substrate cocktail of ERKtide peptide and ATP and was allowed to proceed for 4 hours at ambient temperature. Reaction was terminated by addition of 10 uL of a 2x stop buffer consisting of 100 mM Tris-Cl [pH 7.5], 25 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween 20, 20 ug/mL of AlphaScreen Protein A Acceptor Beads, 20 ug/mL of Streptavidin Donor Beads (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.), and 1:1000 dilution phospho-EGF Receptor (Thr669) antibody (Cat #8808, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, Mass.). Terminated reactions were read, after overnight incubation in the dark, on an EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.), with excitation and emission wavelengths set to 680 nm and 570 nm, respectively. IC50 values were determined using a four-parameter fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.0229 nM (pChEMBL 10.640000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 500.52, ALogP 3.96, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 121.36, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(OC)c(N(CCNC(C)C)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cn[nH]c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: FXBPODZDHNYGBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 4466.84 nM (pChEMBL 5.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 432.53, ALogP 4.17, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 88.19, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@@H]1CCNC1)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ccc(F)cn3)c(Cl)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: TVKZWKGVLUJTGW-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 98.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 539.4, ALogP 4.72, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 100.94, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3cc(C)ccc3C)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: KECQDJILJZAFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Inhibition of c-Raf1 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 442.48, ALogP 4.21, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 107.55, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc2ccc1[C@@H](C)COC(=O)Nc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)C3CC3)c(c1)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2Nc1ccc2c(N)nccc2c1
InChIKey: DKEJQQLJGULWDZ-WENCNXQZSA-N
Target: Kallikrein-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06870
Assay: Inhibition of human HK1 using H-D-Val-Leu-Arg-AFC as substrate assessed as release of AFC after 10 to 120 mins by spectrofluorimetric method
Measurement: Ki = 270 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 613.74, ALogP 5.54, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 143.72, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CCSc1nsc(NC(=O)Nc2ccccc2N2CC3(CCN(CC(C)(C)C)CC3)c3c(C(F)(F)F)ccc(O)c32)n1
InChIKey: XOUJVMWSAOZWTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2Y purinoceptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P47900
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): A SPA membrane binding assay was used to identify inhibitors of [33P] 2MeS-ADP binding to cloned human P2Y1 receptors (The P2Y1 receptor membranes were provided by Biology and the cloning of the receptor and P2Y1 receptor membrane preparation is same as described by Biology). Binding reactions were performed in 384-well OptiPlates (PerkinElmer Life Sciences, Cat #6007299) in a volume of 50 uL containing 15 fmol of P2Y1 receptor (1.7 ug of total protein), 0.3 nM [33P] 2MeS-ADP (PerkinElmer; 2,000 Ci/mmol), various concentrations of the test compound (usually between 10 uM and 160 pM) in Buffer B containing 1% DMSO in assay buffer (15 mM, HEPES, 145 mM potassium chloride, 5 mM sodium Chloride, 5 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4) and 100 ug of SPA bead (WGA polystyrene Image beads, #RPNQ 0260V, Amersham). Reactions were allowed to proceed to completion at room temperature for 1 hour followed by centrifugation of the plate for 5 min. About 40 uL of the aqueous soluttion was aspirated. Plates were sealed and the [33P] 2MeS-ADP bound to the P2Y1 receptor membranes that were bound to the SPA bead were determined in a Gen 4 LEADSEEKERSM (Amersham) Image Reader. Dose-response curves (IC50) were fit by non-linear regression (Toolset an in house data processing program) and binding constants (Ki) calculated using the Cheng-Prusoff relationship (Ki=IC50/(1+L/Kd) in which a Kd for 2MeS-ADP to the P2Y1 receptor was determined to be 14 nM.
Measurement: Ki = 8.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 620.77, ALogP 7.55, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 93.62, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1cccnc1Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: FVAZJGJEENAKRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02127
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant DHODH
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 249.65, ALogP 3.23, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 59.42, QED 0.91
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cc(-c2ccnc(Nc3ccc(NC4CCNCC4)nc3)n2)cnc1N1CC[C@H](F)C1
InChIKey: BUWRIBSQVSMQNZ-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14164
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence-based Lanthascreen Assay: Kinase inhibition assays (10 μL) were performed at 20° C. in 384-well plate format. Compound IC50 values were determined at the apparent Km for ATP (20 μM) based on a radiometric assay (Invitrogen) using 8 or 10 point curves in duplicate. The final reaction conditions contained 400 nM fluorescein-IkBα substrate (DRHDSGLDSMKDE), 20 μM ATP, 2 nM or 8 nM IKKε or TBK1 kinase respectively, and 3% DMSO in kinase assay buffer consisting of 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Brij-35.Compound dilutions were prepared from 10 mM DMSO stocks by dilution into DMSO. Compound dilution series were further diluted in kinase assay buffer to give a 12% DMSO stock, the final concentration in the assay being 3% DMSO.The kinase phosphorylation assay was initiated by the addition of the kinase and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 1 h or 2.5 h for IKKε and TBK-1 kinase respectively.
Measurement: IC50 < 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 459.53, ALogP 3.26, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 114.68, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CN[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSc2c(NC(=O)CC(C)C)cccc2N(Cc2cccc3ccccc23)C1=O
InChIKey: INFCODNLDYOOTC-CYFREDJKSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P98170
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: Ten nanomolar of 6x Histidine-tagged BIR2 domain, corresponding to amino acids 124-240 of XIAP, or BIR3 domain, corresponding to amino acids 241-356 of XIAP, was mixed with 20 nM of the peptide AVPIAQKSEK-(8-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA, in the presence of 50 mM Tris-C1, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT) and 0.1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin (BSA). Following a 45 min. incubation at 37° C., Europium-Streptavidin and Allophycocyanin conjugated anti-Histidine antibody were added to a final concentration of 1.5 nM and 15 nM, respectively. Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) signals were measured 1 hour later at room temperature. Test compound potency was assessed at 10 serially diluted concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 > 54800 nM (pChEMBL 4.261000156402588)
Descriptors: MW 518.68, ALogP 4.56, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 90.54, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CCCN(c2ncnc3[nH]cc(-c4ccc5c(c4)CNC5=O)c23)C1
InChIKey: HLHHFQYQMDENFH-LBPRGKRZSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Lantha Screen Technology Assay: LRRK2 kinase activity was measured using Lantha Screen technology from Invitrogen. GST-tagged truncated LRRK2 from Invitrogen (Cat # PV4874) was incubated with a fluorescein-labeled peptide substrate based upon ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM), also known as LRRKtide (Invitrogen cat #PR8976A), in the presence of a dose response of compound. Upon completion, the assay was stopped and detected with a terbium labeled anti-phospho-ERM antibody (Invitrogen, cat #PR8975A). The assay was carried out under the following protocol: 3 uL of a working solution of substrate (233 nM LRRKtide, 117 uM ATP) prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, with 2 mM DTT and 0.01% Brij35 added fresh) was added to a low volume Greiner 384-well plate. The compound dose response was prepared by diluting compound to a top concentration of 3.16 mM in 100% DMSO and serial diluted by half-log in DMSO 11 times. Aliquots (3.5 uL) of the 100% DMSO dose response were mixed with 46.5 uL water.
Measurement: IC50 = 33 nM (pChEMBL 7.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 347.42, ALogP 3.1, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 73.91, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(S(N)(=O)=O)cnc2OCC2CC2)c2cc[nH]c2c1=O
InChIKey: JMUVPGASZACTNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 3.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 374.42, ALogP 1.36, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 120.07, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(Br)c(Cl)c3F)ncnc2cc1OC[C@@H]1CN(C)CC(=O)N1C
InChIKey: ICKYQMYVKOGDAJ-LBPRGKRZSA-N
Target: Ephrin type-B receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P54760
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged EphB4 kinase domain (E605 to E890 residues) expressed in baculovirus using poly-AEKY as substrate after 150 mins in presence of gamma33P-ATP by liquid scintillation spectrometry
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 538.81, ALogP 4.09, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 79.82, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](C=CC4=CC(=O)CC[C@@]43C)C1=CC=C2c1cccnc1
InChIKey: ZEHYXYNACKTVDC-ZNEWLNCYSA-N
Target: Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05093
Assay: Inhibition of CYP17 in human testicular microsomes using 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone as substrate assessed as decrease in DHEA levels after 90 mins by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 <= 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.959000110626221)
Descriptors: MW 343.47, ALogP 5.3, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 29.96, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCC(O)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1)c1cccc(-c2ccncc2)c1
InChIKey: CRKXZCMPAJDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 387.48, ALogP 2.9, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 65.46, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C(=O)Nc2cccc(C(=O)c3ccc4c(/C=C/c5ccccn5)n[nH]c4c3)c2)n[nH]1
InChIKey: JGIPVDJTDAYGGP-PKNBQFBNSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition of unphosphorylated human 50 residues truncated cytoplasmic domain of VEGFR2 E990V mutant expressed in baculovirus/insect expression system assessed as reduction in NADH oxidation using poly(E4Y1) as substrate by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase coupled assay
Measurement: Ki = 0.1 nM (pChEMBL 10)
Descriptors: MW 448.49, ALogP 4.64, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 116.42, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CN1CC[C@H]2CN(C(=O)Cn3cc(NC(=O)c4cnn5cccnc45)c(-c4cc(Cl)ccc4OC(F)F)n3)C[C@H]2C1
InChIKey: NAYKQHDOXYWHIG-DLBZAZTESA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 0.61 nM (pChEMBL 9.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 585.02, ALogP 3.51, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 109.89, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1nc2ccc(C(O)(c3ccc(OC)nc3)c3cncs3)cc2c(Cl)c1Cc1ccccc1
InChIKey: FNAYGXXYFPNBPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: ThermoFluor® Assay: Bar-coded assay plates are robotically loaded onto a thermostatically controlled PCR-type thermal block and then heated at a typical ramp-rate of 1 °C./min for all experiments. Fluorescence was measured by continuous illumination with UV light (Hamamatsu LC6) supplied via fiber optic and filtered through a band-pass filter (380-400 nm; >6 OD cutoff). Fluorescence emission of the entire 384-well plate was detected by measuring light intensity using a CCD camera (Sensys, Roper Scientific) filtered to detect 500±25 nm, resulting in simultaneous and independent readings of all 384 wells. Images were collected at each temperature, and the sum of the pixel intensity in a given area of the assay plate was recorded versus temperature. Reference wells contained RORγt without compounds, and the assay conditions were as follows: 0.065 mg/mL RORγt, 60 μM 1,8-ANS, 100 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 10 mM NaCl, 2.5 mM GSH, 0.002% Tween-20. Project compounds were arranged in a pre-dosed mother plate (Greiner Bio-one) wherein compounds are serially diluted in 100% DMSO by 1:2 from a high concentration of 10 mM over 12 columns within a series (column 12 is a reference well containing DMSO, no compound). The compounds were robotically dispensed directly into assay plates (1×=46 nL) using a Hummingbird capillary liquid handling instrument (Digilab). Following compound dispense, protein and dye in buffer was added to achieve the final assay volume of 3 μL, followed by 1 μL of silicone oil.
Measurement: Kd = 2.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.569999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 518.04, ALogP 6.02, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 77.36, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): O=C(/C=C/c1cnc2[nH]cc(-c3ccccc3)c2c1)NCCN1CCOCC1
InChIKey: HFGCEDMZDOKBLO-VOTSOKGWSA-N
Target: Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49841
Assay: Inhibition of His-tagged full length human recombinant GSK3beta using [YRRAAVPPSPSLSRHSSPHQ-(pS)EDEEE] substrate and pre-incubarted for 20 mins before [gamma-33P]ATP addition and measured after 2 hrs by radiometric kinase assay
Measurement: IC50 = 45.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 376.46, ALogP 2.69, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 70.25, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)Nc1nc(C(=O)N[C@@H](C)c2ccc(OC3CCN(c4ccc(OC(C)C)cc4)C3)cc2)cs1
InChIKey: BOHRIKAQCHKYKO-VEXWJQHLSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetyl Coenzyme A (both 200 μM f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 118 nM (pChEMBL 6.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 508.64, ALogP 5.04, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 92.79, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): COC1CC(CN(Cc2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2)C(=O)c2ccc(Oc3ccccc3F)cc2)C1
InChIKey: MEBSTCAWUQVIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H1C0
Assay: Receptor Assay: Engagement of the LPA5 receptor by its ligand, oleoyl-L-Î±-lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), leads to the release of intracellular stores of calcium into the cytoplasm mediated through a Gq-driven increase in inositol triphosphate (IP3) levels. Gq is a heterotrimeric G protein subunit that activates phospholipase C.The ability of test compounds to prevent LPA-driven intracellular release of stored calcium from RH7777 cells expressing human LPA5 receptors was assayed by stimulating the cells with LPA in the presence of various test compounds to measure the test compounds' antagonism, i.e. activity in vitro. Approximately 10,000 cells in normal culture medium (Minimal Essential Media, 10% Foetal Calf Serum) were dispensed per assay well in a black clear bottom poly-D-lysine coated 384 well plate (Corning). Cells were allowed to settle for thirty minutes at room temperature before being incubated overnight at 37° C., 5% CO2. Sixteen to twenty hours after dispensing, the cells were loaded with a calcium-sensitive fluorescent dye by replacing the culture medium with assay buffer (1x Hanks buffered saline, 25 mM HEPES, 0.1% w/v fatty acid free BSA (bovine serum albumin), pH7.4) containing 1.25 mM probenecid and 1x Calcium 5 Reagent (Molecular Devices). Cells were incubated at 37° C. for one hour to allow for dye uptake.
Measurement: IC50 = 31 nM (pChEMBL 7.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 463.51, ALogP 5.38, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CCN(C(=O)OC2CCN(c3ccc(C(N)=O)nc3)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: NJPLXPIWGPHUGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histamine H3 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5N1
Assay: LANCE Ultra cAMP Assay: The potency of compounds of the invention as H3 receptor antagonists can be assessed by measuring the blockade of (R)-alpha-methylhistamine-mediated cAMP production utilizing a LANCE Ultra cAMP kit (PE #TRF0263) in CHO cells expressing human H3 receptors (GenBank: BC096840; Strausberg R L et al, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99(26), 16899-16903; 2002).Protocol:1. Preparation of the stimulation buffer (30 ml): 29.4 ml HBSS (GIBCO #14025), 150 ul 1 M HEPES (GIBCO #15630), 30 ul 500 mM IBMX (CALBIOCHEM #410957) and 400 ul 7.5% BSA (GIBCO #10438-026).2. Preparation of assay plate: Different concentrations of the compounds of the invention (0.01-1000 nM), H3 positive controls and cAMP calibration standards; 3 mM Forskolin (CALBIOCHEM #344270); 5 uM (R)-alpha-methylhistamine (H3 receptor agonist); 1% DMSO (SIGMA #D2650); total volume: 95 nl.3. Preparation of the cell solution: Collect cells with stimulation buffer, final density: 100,000 cells/ml.
Measurement: Ki = 0.6 nM (pChEMBL 9.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 375.47, ALogP 1.31, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 92, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(F)cc1NS(=O)(=O)/C=C/c1ccc(-c2ccccc2)cc1
InChIKey: MPLJFUGYPPMSSD-OUKQBFOZSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7Z7
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A solution of test compound was added to a diluted microsome preparation containing human mPGES-1 and pre-incubated for 15 minutes in potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8 with cofactor glutathione (GSH). Corresponding solutions without test compound were used as positive controls, and corresponding solutions without test compound and without microsomes were used as negative controls. The enzymatic reaction was then started by addition of the substrate PGH2 in an organic solution (dry acetonitrile).The typical reaction conditions of the enzymatic reaction were thus: Test compound: ranging from 60 uM to 0.002 uM, or zero in positive and negative controls; potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8: 50 mM; GSH: 2.5 mM; mPGES-1-containing microsomes: 2 ug/mL (sample and positive controls) or 0 ug/mL (negative control); PGH2: 10.8 uM; Acetonitrile: 7.7% (v/v); DMSO: 0.6% (v/v). The reaction was stopped after one minute by adding an acidic solution (pH 1.9) of ferric chloride.
Measurement: IC50 = 160 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 432.5, ALogP 3.55, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 106.33, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(-c2c[nH]c3ccc(-c4nnc(N)s4)cc23)ccc1F
InChIKey: VABVHJXJMHPWJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 792.33 nM (pChEMBL 6.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 325.37, ALogP 3.78, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 80.48, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)S(=O)(=O)c1cnc(OCC2CC2)c(-c2cn(C)c(=O)c3[nH]ccc23)c1
InChIKey: SMQIFHUARVPIBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 10.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 430.53, ALogP 2.75, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 97.29, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1cc(-c2cc(-c3cccc(C(=O)N4CCOCC4)c3)cnc2N)nn1
InChIKey: LUCSEMAKOGAXJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Kinase Activity Assay: The kinase reaction buffer consists of 50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, and 2 mM DTT. In the assay, 1 nM LRRK2 WT or 250 pM LRRK2 G2019S kinase is incubated with the test compound (typically at 0 to 30 μM) for 30 minutes before the kinase reaction is initiated by addition of 1.3 mM ATP and 0.4 μM fluorescein-LRRKtide. The reaction mixture (20 μl total volume) is incubated for 2 hours at 30 °C. before the reaction is terminated by addition of 10 mM EDTA and 1 nM terbium-labelled anti-phospho-LRRKtide antibody (final volume 20 μl). The mixture is further incubated for 30 minutes at RT. TR-FRET is measured by excitation of the terbium-donor with 340 nm light and subsequent (delay time 100 μs) measurement of terbium and fluorescein emission at 495 nm and 520 nm, respectively, over a time window of 1000 μs. The measurement is repeated 10 times for fluorescein and 10 times for terbium emission with a 2000 μs time window between repeats. TR-FRET measurements are performed on a Biomek Synergy plate. The TR-FRET signal is calculated as the emission-ratio at 520 nm over 495 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 950 nM (pChEMBL 6.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 392.46, ALogP 2.64, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 99.16, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3cnc(OCC(F)(F)F)cn3)cc(Cl)c2F)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)OC(N)=N1
InChIKey: SWFQZHRMBVAQEJ-SJCJKPOMSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro Enzymatic BACE FRET Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The Beta Secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 529.8, ALogP 4.34, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 111.72, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(Cl)cc1S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(NC(=O)/C=C/c2cccnc2)cc1
InChIKey: JXJCTNXJSATKSB-LFYBBSHMSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mix was incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 uM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 minutes at room temperature, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine.
Measurement: IC50 = 12.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 442.92, ALogP 4.62, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 85.36, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)c1ccc(OCc2ccc(Cl)cc2)cc1F
InChIKey: SDTVXTMXBDLFOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27338
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human MAO-B using p-tyramine as substrate assessed as decrease in H2O2 production incubated for 15 mins by fluorimetric method
Measurement: IC50 = 52.93 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 278.71, ALogP 4.26, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 26.3, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(-c2ccccc2C2CCCN(C(=O)c3ccc(OCC(F)(F)F)nc3)C2)cn1
InChIKey: SWARZSAJMJRIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FLIPR Assay: The assay buffer was formulated by removing 120 mL from a 1 L bottle of fresh, sterile dH2O (Mediatech, Herndon, Va.) and adding 100 mL of 10×HBSS that does not contain Ca++ or Mg++ (Gibco, Invitrogen, Grand Island, N.Y.) followed by 20 mL of 1.0 M Hepes, pH 7.3 (Fisher Scientific, BP299-100). The final buffer consisted of 20 mM Hepes, pH 7.3, 1.261 mM CaCl2, 0.493 mM MgCl2, 0.407 mM Mg(SO)4, 5.33 mM KCl, 0.441 mM KH2PO4, 137 mM NaCl, 0.336 mM Na2HPO4 and 0.556 mM D-glucose (Hanks et al., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 71:196 (1949)), and the simple formulation was typically the basic buffer throughout the assay (i.e., all wash and addition steps).
Measurement: IC50 = 873 nM (pChEMBL 6.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 472.47, ALogP 4.51, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 77.44, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)S(=O)(=O)Nc1cc(-c2ccc(F)cc2F)cc(-n2cnc3cc(-c4cnco4)ccc32)c1
InChIKey: XYTXOMDSESRPIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11362
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: Compounds were screened in the TR-FRET assay with FGFR1 kinase. 5 ng of FGFR1 [Upstate, USA] kinase was used for assay. The compound was incubated with the kinase for 30 minutes at RT. After the incubation, substrate mix [40 nM Ultra light poly GT (Perkin Elmer, USA) and 13 μM ATP (Sigma)] was added. The above reaction was stopped by the addition of 40 mM EDTA after the 30 mM kinase reaction. The Eu-labelled antiphospho-tyrosine antibody [Perkin Elmer, USA] was added at 0.5 nM and the fluorescence emission at 615 nm/665 nm [excitation at 340 nm] was measured. The compounds were initially screened at 100 nM and 1 μM concentrations. The compounds with >50% inhibition at 100 nM of FGFR1 were taken for the full dose response studies. The final DMSO concentration in the assay was 1%.
Measurement: IC50 = 34 nM (pChEMBL 7.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 494.52, ALogP 5.78, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 90.02, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CCN(Cc1ccc(OCCN2C(=O)CCC2=O)c(OC)c1)C(C(=O)O)c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: KSVDAMPUQPODGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49682
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: The composition of the binding assay buffer is determined in a course of detailed optimization procedure. This resulted in a binding assay buffer constituted by the following components: 25 mM Hepes (pH=7.4), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CaCl2, 100 mM NaCl, supplemented with 0.1% of protease free BSA (as a final concentration). Competition binding assay is performed using 125I-CXCL10 (PerkinElmer, NEX348, specific activity 2200 Ci/mmol) radioligand in a final concentration of 50-70 pM. The nonspecific binding is defined by 150 pM of hr-CXCL10 (R&D Systems, Cat No 266-IP). The total assay volume is equal to 150 ul and contained 1% of DMSO (final concentration). Binding reaction is initiated by adding of membranes (10-20 ug proteins, approximately 5x105 cell equivalents) to the reaction mixture. After 60 minutes of incubation at 25° C. the reaction is terminated by rapid filtration over GF/B glass fibre filters that are pre-soaked with 0.5% polyethyleneimine (Fluka Analytical, P3143) for 1 hour, using a Skatron cell harvester device. Filters then are washed with 8 ml of ice-cold wash buffer (modified binding buffer in which BSA is omitted and the concentration of NaCl is adjusted to 500 mM concentration). The radioactivity retained on the filters is measured by a Wizard 1470 Automatic Gamma counter.
Measurement: IC50 = 3900 nM (pChEMBL 5.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 474.94, ALogP 3.52, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 96.38, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1c(-c2ccccc2)nc2[nH]cc(-c3ccccc3)c2c1-c1ccccc1
InChIKey: KYBILUOQSOYRDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Positive allosteric modulation of mGlu5 receptor (unknown origin) assessed as increase in L-glutamate-induced calcium release after 60 mins by cell based FLIPR assay
Measurement: EC50 = 49 nM (pChEMBL 7.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 371.44, ALogP 6.44, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 52.47, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Cc1sc(-c2nccs2)nc1C(=O)Nc1cccc(/C=C/C(=O)NO)c1
InChIKey: KPDZLGPRLZCEFV-VOTSOKGWSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Enzyme activity of HDAC1,3 is determined using the substrate Ac-Lys-Tyr-Lys(Ac)-AMC while the enzyme activity of HDAC6 is assayed using the substrate Boc-lys(Ac)-AMC. The reaction is carried out in flat-bottom, 96-well, or 384-well microplates. After the substrate was deacetylated by HDACs, the product AMC which was obtained from hydrolysis by trypsin can generate fluorescence signal. Measurement is taken in using an multilabe plate reader a 355 nm excitation filter and a 460 nm emission filter. The initial rate of fluorescence should accurately reflect the rate of product formation and enzyme activity. Sample processing: The sample was dissolved in DMSO and kept at a low temperature. DMSO in the final system is limited under a low concentration which won't affect the enzyme activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 657 nM (pChEMBL 6.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 428.54, ALogP 4.24, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 104.21, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC[C@@H]1CCOC1)c1ccc(NC(=O)N2Cc3ccccc3C2)nn1
InChIKey: LXNWGVMHDCNTAT-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 328 nM (pChEMBL 6.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 367.41, ALogP 1.79, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 96.45, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2ccc3nc(NC(=O)c4csc(-c5ccccc5)n4)cn3n2)c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: LZWHWWPQEPBVNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49674
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 ul prepared from 15 ul additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 ul of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIPÂ®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 uM ATP, 1.5 uM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 104.1 nM (pChEMBL 6.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 495.54, ALogP 5.31, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 90, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccnc(-c2cnc(N)c(C(=O)Nc3ncccc3N3CCC(C)(N)CC3)n2)c1F
InChIKey: MZHAAXPSUZZVJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein kinase C alpha type (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P17252
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Activity Assay: The compounds of formula I were tested for their activity on different PKC isoforms according to a published method (D. Geiges et al. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1997; 53:865-875) The assay is performed in a 96-well polypropylene microtiterplate (Costar 3794) that has been previously siliconized with Sigmacote (Sigma SL-2). The reaction mixture (50 μL) contains 10 μL of the relevant PKC isozyme together with 25 μL of the PKC inhibitor compound and 15 μL of a mix solution that contains 200 μg/mL protamine sulfate, 10 mM Mg(NO3)2, 10 μM ATP (Boehringer 519987) and 3750 Bq of 33P-ATP (Hartmann Analytic SFC301, 110 TBq/mmol) in 20 mM Tris-buffer pH 7.4+0.1% BSA. Incubation was performed for 15 minutes at 32° C. in a microtiterplate shaking incubator (Biolabo Scientific Instruments). Reaction was stopped by adding 10 μl of 0.5 M Na2EDTA, pH 7.4. 50 μl of mixture are pipetted onto a pre-wetted phosphocellulose paper (Whatmann 3698-915) under gentle pressure.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.55 nM (pChEMBL 9.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 452.49, ALogP 2.23, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 145.17, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1ccc(-n2cnc3c(NCCC(F)(F)F)cc(Oc4ccc(O)cc4F)cc32)cc1C
InChIKey: IUJLLMCACUSORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Kinase Assay: For the assay 50 nL of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black low volume 384 well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany), 2 μl of a solution of Mps-1 in assay buffer [0.1 mM sodium-ortho-vanadate, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 25 mM Hepes pH 7.7, 0.05% BSA, 0.001% Pluronic F-127] were added and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compounds to Mps-1 before the start of the kinase reaction. Then the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 μl of a solution of 16.7 adenosine-tri-phosphate (ATP, 16.7 μM=>final conc. in the 5 μl assay volume is 10 μM) and peptide substrate (1.67 μM=>final conc. in the 5 μl assay volume is 1 μM) in assay buffer and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of Mps-1 in the assay was adjusted to the activity of the enzyme lot and was chosen appropriate to have the assay in the linear range, typical enzyme concentrations were in the range of about 1 nM (final conc. in the 5 μl assay volume). The reaction was stopped by the addition of 3 μl of a solution of HTRF detection reagents (100 mM Hepes pH 7.4, 0.1% BSA, 40 mM EDTA, 140 nM Streptavidin-XLent [#61GSTXLB, Fa. Cis Biointernational, Marcoule, France], 1.5 nM anti-phospho(Ser/Thr)-Europium-antibody [#AD0180, Perkin Elmer LAS, Rodgau-Jügesheinn, Germany]. The resulting mixture was incubated 1 h at 22° C. to allow the binding of the phosphorylated peptide to the anti-phospho(Ser/Thr)-Europium-antibody. Subsequently the amount of phosphorylated substrate was evaluated by measurement of the resonance energy transfer from the Europium-labelled anti-phospho(Ser/Thr) antibody to the Streptavidin-XLent. Therefore, the fluorescence emissions at 620 nm and 665 nm after excitation at 350 nm was measured in a Viewlux TR-FRET reader (PerkinElmer LAS, Rodgau-Jügesheinn, Germany).
Measurement: IC50 = 4.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.34000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 502.47, ALogP 5.69, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 88.41, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1csc(N2CCC(OC(=O)N3CCN(C(C)C)CC3)CC2)n1
InChIKey: XLGUJQFMICUVQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histamine H3 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5N1
Assay: LANCE Ultra cAMP Assay: The potency of compounds of the invention as H3 receptor antagonists can be assessed by measuring the blockade of (R)-alpha-methylhistamine-mediated cAMP production utilizing a LANCE Ultra cAMP kit (PE #TRF0263) in CHO cells expressing human H3 receptors (GenBank: BC096840; Strausberg R L et al, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99(26), 16899-16903; 2002).Protocol:1. Preparation of the stimulation buffer (30 ml): 29.4 ml HBSS (GIBCO #14025), 150 ul 1 M HEPES (GIBCO #15630), 30 ul 500 mM IBMX (CALBIOCHEM #410957) and 400 ul 7.5% BSA (GIBCO #10438-026).2. Preparation of assay plate: Different concentrations of the compounds of the invention (0.01-1000 nM), H3 positive controls and cAMP calibration standards; 3 mM Forskolin (CALBIOCHEM #344270); 5 uM (R)-alpha-methylhistamine (H3 receptor agonist); 1% DMSO (SIGMA #D2650); total volume: 95 nl.3. Preparation of the cell solution: Collect cells with stimulation buffer, final density: 100,000 cells/ml.
Measurement: Ki = 4.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 396.51, ALogP 2.06, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 75.21, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(NC(=O)C2CCN(S(=O)(=O)c3cn(C(C)C)cn3)CC2)ccc1Br
InChIKey: LCXNNSHQPPBLIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
UniProt: P9WHH9
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assay was performed in a manner similar to that described in Bryk et al., Biochemistry (2010) 49:1616-1627 and modified for an online robotics screening system.A solution containing Lpd (100 nM) and 100 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) was prepared. Another solution containing the substrate lipoamide (2 mM), 100 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0), EDTA (4 mM), and NADH (200 uM) was also prepared. The detection reagent, DTNB was dissolved in DMSO and diluted to a concentration of 375 uM with a 100 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0).4 uL/well of Lpd solution was dispensed into 1536-well clear bottom plates. Next, 50 nL of each test compounds (1 mM dissolved in DMSO) was added into each well. After one hour of incubation, 4 uL/well of lipoamide (LPA) solution was added, so that in each well, the concentrations of Lpd, LPA, and the test compound were 50 nM, 1 mM, and 6.25 uM, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 4110 nM (pChEMBL 5.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 469.41, ALogP 3.57, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 84.3, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CN(C(CO)c1ccc(CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)c2ccccc2)C(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2F)s1)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc2ncsc2c1
InChIKey: CAHYTEQMJLONMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Gag-Pol polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 group M subtype B (isolate HXB2)(HIV-1)
UniProt: P04585
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The inhibition of WT HIV-1 protease was studied using the reaction of the protease (expressed in Eschericia coli) with a peptide substrate [Val-Ser-Gln-Asn-(betanaphthyl)Ala-Pro-Ile-Val (SEQ ID NO:1)]. Compounds were tested using Procedure A. In Procedure A, the test compound was first preincubated with the enzyme in assay buffer (50 mM sodium acetate, pH 5.5, 100 mM NaCl, and 0.1% BSA) for 30 minutes at room temperature. Substrate was then added to 400 micromolar in a total volume of 80 microliters containing 10 picomolar HIV-1 protease and the reaction was incubated for 1 hour at 30° C. The reaction was quenched with the addition of 120 microliters of 10% phosphoric acid. The product formation was determined after separation of product and substrate on a Zorbax Eclipse XDB-C18 column (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, Calif.) connected to an Agilent 1100 high performance liquid chromatography system with fluorescence detection (excitation 270 nanometer and emission 330 nanometer).
Measurement: IC50 = 568 nM (pChEMBL 6.25)
Descriptors: MW 770.97, ALogP 7.12, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 128.7, QED 0.1