lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](COCCOC)N1C(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)C[C@H](c2cccc(Cl)c2)[C@H]1c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: LUQHKHJXEOHCBW-KNEWOZPHSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF1 Assay): The standard assay conditions for the in vitro HTRF assay consisted of a 50 ul total reaction volume in black 384-well Costar polypropylene plates in 1xPBS buffer pH 7.4, 1 mM DTT, 0.1% BSA, 2.5 nM GST-hMDM2 (aa 1-188), 5 nM biotinylated-p53 (aa 1-83), 1.8 nM SA-XLent (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.), 0.6 nM anti-GST cryptate monoclonal antibody (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.) and 200 mM KF. Amino acid residues 1-188 of human MDM2 were expressed as an amino-terminal glutathione-S-transferase (GST) fusion protein (GST-hMDM2) in Escherichia coli. Residues 1-83 of human p53 were expressed as an amino-terminal AviTag-TrxA-6-His fusion protein (biotinylated p53) in E. coli. Each protein was purified from cell paste by affinity chromatography.Specifically, 10 uL of GST-hMDM2 was incubated with 10 ul of diluted compound (various concentrations, serially diluted) in 10% DMSO for 20 minutes at room temperature. 20 uL of biotinylated-p53 was added to the GST-hMDM2+compound mixture, and then incubated at room temperature for 60 min. 10 uL of detection buffer consisting of SA-XLent, anti-GST cryptate antibody and KF was added to GST-hMDM2, biotinylated-p53 and compound reaction and left at room temperature to reach equilibrium for >4 hrs. The final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 2%. Time-resolved fluorescence readings were measured on a microplate multilabel reader. Percentage of inhibition was calculated relative to nutlin-3.
Measurement: IC50 = 240 nM (pChEMBL 6.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 508.44, ALogP 5.58, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CCCCS(=O)(=O)Nc1ccc2c(c1)-c1c(c(C(N)=O)nn1-c1ccc(S(N)(=O)=O)cc1)CC2
InChIKey: XCXHTHNVSLBHBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14920
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant C-terminal FLAG-epitope-tagged IKK2 expressed in baculovirus using biotinylated IkappaBalpha peptide as substrate assessed as decrease in [gamma-33P]-ATP incorporation in substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 503.61, ALogP 1.93, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 167.24, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(NC(=O)c2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccncc4C3)cc2)cn1
InChIKey: WFLUFDLRKVGJFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.46 nM (pChEMBL 8.350000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 389.42, ALogP 3.29, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 96.45, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(NC(=O)N2CCC(c3noc4ccc(F)cc34)CC2)s1
InChIKey: DGRFZOOMJAHGQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Acyl-CoA desaturase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P07308
Assay: SCD1 Enzymatic Assay: The SCD1 enzymatic assay was done in a volume of 50 uL using 10 ug of RLM (prepared as described above) in a 96-well polypropylene plate (enzyme reaction buffer contains 0.1 M K-Phosphate Buffer, 10 mM ATP, 6 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CoA, 1 mM β-NADH, 1.6 mM L-glutathione, 20 uM Stearoyl-CoA). Stearoyl-[9,10-3H]-CoA (ARC-0390, 1 mCi/mL, 60 Ci/mmol,) was added at a final concentration of 2 uCi/mL. Test compound was then added to the reaction mixture at the selected concentration. After incubation at room temperature for 2 hours, 5 uL 1 N HCl was added to stop the reaction, followed by addition of 25 uL of 10% charcoal. The reaction mixture was then transferred to 96-well Multiscreen plate (Millipore, Cat# MSFCN6B50). [3H2O] was collected into Opti-plate (PE, Cat #6005290) by centrifuge, at 1,000 rpm for 2 minutes. 150 uL Microscint 40 (PE, cat #6013641) was then added to each well and counted on Topcount for [3H] counts per minute (cpm).
Measurement: IC50 = 303 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 360.41, ALogP 4.14, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.26, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cccc(/C=N/c2nc(-c3ccccc3)cs2)c1O
InChIKey: HGXXHEGRYGFCNE-YBFXNURJSA-N
Target: Urease (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canavalia ensiformis
UniProt: P07374
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Reaction mixtures consisting of 25 μL (1 unit/well) of Jack bean (Canavalia ensiformis) urease, 55 μL of buffer at pH 6.8, 100 mM of urea, and 5 μL of various concentrations of test compounds were incubated at 30° C. for 15 min in 96-well plates. Subsequently 45 μL phenol reagents (1% w/v phenol and 0.005% w/v sodium nitroprussside), and 70 μL of alkali reagent (0.5% w/v NaOH and 0.1% w/v NaOCl) were added to each well. Urease activity through indophenols method was confirmed by the production of ammonia, as described by Weatherburn [12]. After 50 min, the increasing absorbance at 630 nm was measured in a microplate reader SpectraMax M2 (Molecular Devices, CA, USA). All reactions were performed in triplicate in a final volume of 200 μL.
Measurement: IC50 = 7900 nM (pChEMBL 5.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 324.41, ALogP 4.67, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 54.71, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(O[C@H]2c3cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c3C[C@@H]2N2CCCNCC2)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: FEPJBZUXDXSERS-FPOVZHCZSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48764
Assay: Inhibition of human NHE3 expressed in LAP1 cell assessed as intracellular pH recovery measured for 2 mins by CECF-AM dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 489.85, ALogP 4.39, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 58.64, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](NC(=O)c1cc(C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C)n2c1COCC2)c1cnc(C(F)(F)F)cc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: YLHZGLWCGYPZQB-SUMWQHHRSA-N
Target: Potassium channel subfamily K member 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14649
Assay: TASK-1 Inhibiition Assay: Human TASK-1 channels were expressed in Xenopus oocytes. For this purpose, oocytes were isolated from Xenopus laevis and defoliculated. Subsequently, TASK-1-encoding RNA synthesized in vitro was injected into the oocytes. After two days of TASK-1 protein expression, TASK-1 currents were measured by two-microelectrode voltage clamp. Data were acquired and analyzed using a TEC-10cx amplifier (NPI Electronic, Tamm, Germany) connected to an ITC-16 interface (Instrutech Corp., Long Island, USA) and Pulse software (HEKA Elektronik, Lambrecht, Germany). Oocytes were clamped to -90 mV and TASK-1 mediated currents were measured during 500 ms voltage pulses to 40 mV. Oocytes were continuously superfused with ND96 buffer containing 96 mM sodium chloride, 2 mM potassium chloride, 1.8 mM calcium chloride, 1 mM magnesium chloride, 5 mM 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-piperazine-1-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES; pH adjusted to 7.4 with sodium hydroxide). All experiments were performed at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 800 nM (pChEMBL 6.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 532.49, ALogP 4.96, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 76.46, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): On1nnc2cc(OCc3nn[nH]n3)ccc21
InChIKey: SJMQAQGXIMWSTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Catenin beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35222
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization (FP) Assay: Experiments were performed in 96-well Microfluor 2 black plates (Waltham, Mass.), and the samples were read by a Synergy 2 plate reader (Biotek, Winooski, Vt.). The fluorescence polarization (FP) was measured at room temperature with an excitation wavelength at 485 nm and an emission wavelength at 535 nm. The FP saturation experiment was performed in an assay buffer of 137 mM of NaCl, 2.7 mM of KCl, 10 mM of Na2HPO4, 2 mM of KH2PO4, 100 ug/mL of bovine gamma globulin, and 0.01% Triton-X 100. The final reaction volume is 100 uL. The competitive FP assays used 2.5 nM of Tcf4 fluorescence tracer, 10 nM of β-catenin, and different concentrations of the tested inhibitors in 100 uL of assay buffer. Each assay plate was covered black and gently mixed on an orbital shaker for 3 h to reach equilibrium before polarization values were read. For each inhibitor competition assay, the negative controls (equivalent to 0% inhibition) refer to 2.5 nM of Tcf4 fluorescence tracer and 10 nM of β-catenin, but no tested peptide inhibitor was presented. The positive controls (equivalent to 100% inhibition) refer to only 2.5 nM of Tcf4 fluorescence tracer in a final volume of 100 uL.
Measurement: Ki = 50400 nM (pChEMBL 4.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 233.19, ALogP -0.24, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 114.63, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1cnc(N2CCN(c3nnc(-c4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc4)c(C)c3C)C[C@H]2C)cn1
InChIKey: XQENYCWPJSUPCZ-CQSZACIVSA-N
Target: Protein smoothened (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P56726
Assay: Inhibition of mouse recombinant Shh protein in mouse TMHh12 cells assessed as inhibition of 1 nM Smo agonist-induced hedgehog signalling response by Gli-luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 486.5, ALogP 4.07, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 84.34, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1ccccc1N1CCN(CCc2ccccc2)CC1
InChIKey: IBAMCKKDXCRFQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25100
Assay: Displacement of [3H]prazosin from human alpha1D-adrenoceptor expressed in CHO cell membranes measured after 30 mins
Measurement: Ki = 4.571 nM (pChEMBL 8.34000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 324.47, ALogP 3.84, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 15.71, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(Cl)c(S(=O)(=O)C2CCNCC2)c1O)Nc1cccc(F)c1Cl
InChIKey: MUYNMIWSABCFMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25024
Assay: Displacement of [125I]IL8 from recombinant human CXCR1 expressed in CHO cell membranes measured after 1 hr by TopCount scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 < 30000 nM (pChEMBL 4.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 462.33, ALogP 4.01, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 107.53, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CC(=O)N1CC=C(c2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccncc4C3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: ITVJIOVCJZQXIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 25.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 405.5, ALogP 2.81, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 68.78, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CCCN2CCC(N)C2)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1.Cl
InChIKey: QHAPVUNLLJXFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged FGFR3 expressed in insect Sf21 cells using Btn-Flt3 as substrate after 3 hrs by time resolved fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1.413 nM (pChEMBL 8.850000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 487.61, ALogP 3.61, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 94.56, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2cccc(C(C)(C)C)c2)cc1-n1ccn2nc(-c3cn[nH]c3)cc12
InChIKey: FROWMDPJIXZESX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Angiopoietin-1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02763
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: For the assay, 50 nl of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the respective test substance in DMSO were pipetted into a black low-volume 384-well microtitre plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) 2 μl of a solution of the Tie2 fusion protein in assay buffer [50 mM HEPES/HCl pH 7, mM MgCl2, 2.5 mM MnCl2, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 0.01% (v/v) Nonidet P-40, 0.1% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA), 1× Complete EDTA-free protease inhibitor mixture (Roche)] were added, and the mixture was incubated for 15 min to allow pre-binding of the substance to the enzyme prior to the kinase reaction. The kinase reaction was then started by adding 3 μl of a solution of adenosine triphosphate (ATP, 1.67 mM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 mM) and substrate (1.67 μM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 μM) in assay buffer, and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of the Tie2 fusion protein was adapted to the respective activity of the enzyme and adjusted such that the assay was carried out in the linear range. Typical concentrations were in the range of 30 ng/ml. The reaction was stopped by addition of 5 μl of a solution of TR-FRET detection reagents [200 nM streptavidin-XL665 and 2 nM PT66-Eu chelate, a europium chelate-labelled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin-Elmer); alternatively, it is also possible to use PT66-Tb cryptate (Cisbio Bioassays, Codolet, France)] in aqueous EDTA solution [90 mM EDTA, 0.28% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA) in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5]. The resulting mixture was incubated at 22° C. for 1 h to allow formation of the complex of the biotinylated phosphorylated substrate and the detection reagents. The amount of phosphorylated substrate was then determined by measuring the resonance energy transfer from PT66-Eu chelate to streptavidin-XL665. To this end, the fluorescence emissions at 620 nm and 665 nm after excitation at 350 nm were measured in a TR-FRET measuring instrument (for example Viewlux, Perkin-Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 105 nM (pChEMBL 6.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 438.54, ALogP 5.37, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 80.01, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nc(N2CCCC2)nc1CCc1nc2cc(C#N)ccn2n1
InChIKey: KWKUWWAAZDGNDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay: The human PDE10A full length assay was performed in 96-well micro titer plates. The reaction mixture of 50 μl contained 20 mM HEPES pH=7.5/10 mM MgCl2/0.05 mg/ml BSA (Sigma cat. # A-7906), 50 nM cGMP (Sigma, cat. # G6129) and 50 nM [3H]-cGMP (GE Healthcare, cat. # TRK392 S.A. 13.2 Ci/mmol), 3.75 ng/well PDE10A enzyme (Enzo Life Science, Lausen, Switzerland cat # SE-534) with or without a specific test compound. A range of concentrations of the potential inhibitor was used to generate data for calculating the concentration of inhibitor resulting in 50% of the effect (e.g. IC50, the concentration of the competitor inhibiting PDE10A activity by 50%). Non-specific activity was tested without the enzyme. The reaction was initiated by the addition of the substrate solution (cGMP and [3H]-cGMP) and allowed to progress for 20 minutes at room temperature. The reaction was terminated by adding 25 μl of YSi-SPA scintillation beads (GE Healthcare, cat. # RPNQ0150) in 18 mM zinc sulphate solution (stop reagent). After 1 h under shaking, the plate was centrifuged one minute at 170 g to allow beads to settle. Afterwards, radioactive counts were measured on a Perkin Elmer Top-Count Scintillation plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 317.27 nM (pChEMBL 6.5)
Descriptors: MW 322.38, ALogP 1.11, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 87.93, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nc(C(C)(C)C)c(Cl)c1-c1nc2cc(-c3ccccc3C(F)(F)F)nc(OCC(F)(F)F)c2[nH]1
InChIKey: HHUGLOKUNCZYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were routinely grown as monolayers in Dulbecco's minimum essential medium supplemented with 10% FBS, 2 mM L-glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 400 μg/mL G418. Cells were maintained in 5% CO2 at 37° C. At 24 hr prior to assay, cells were seeded in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) at a density of 5,000 cells per well in culture medium and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed, and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then incubated for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR™ or FDSS. Cells were treated with compounds of the formula (I) at varying concentrations and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to each well to achieve a final concentration that produces an approximately 80% maximal response.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.84 nM (pChEMBL 9.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 531.89, ALogP 6.94, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 68.62, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(/C=C/C(=O)n2nnc3ccccc32)cc1
InChIKey: CDGSYDHETRJVKV-ZHACJKMWSA-N
Target: Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Cavia cutleri
UniProt: P08587
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: For enzymology studies of these compounds, recombinant guinea pig liver TGase was expressed in Escherichia coli and effectively purified (Gillet, S. M. F. G. et al J. N., Prot. Exp. & Purif. 2004, 33, 256). In addition to being easy to obtain in excellent yield and solubility, guinea pig liver TGase was chosen because it shows 80% homology with human tissue TGase (Aeschlimann, D.; Paulsson, M., Throm. Haemost. 1994, 71, 402) and may thus serve as a model for the evaluation of inhibitors of potential therapeutic utility.The IC50 values of synthetic analogues 14a-38a were determined from inhibition of the reaction of 54.4 mM of the chromogenic TGase substrate N-Cbz-Glu(Î³-p-nitrophenyl ester)Gly with 0.010 U of recombinant guinea pig liver TGase as previously reported (Leblanc, A.; Gravel, C.; Labelle, J.; Keillor, J. W. Biochemistry 2001, 40, 8335) and described in detail in the Materials section below. The mode of inhibition was determined for the representative lead compound.
Measurement: IC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 263.3, ALogP 3.09, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 47.78, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cnc(S(=O)(=O)N2CCC(C(=O)Nc3ccc(OC)c(Cl)c3)CC2)c1
InChIKey: KDNBLVMUMSCJGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
UniProt: P9WHH9
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assay was performed in a manner similar to that described in Bryk et al., Biochemistry (2010) 49:1616-1627 and modified for an online robotics screening system.A solution containing Lpd (100 nM) and 100 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) was prepared. Another solution containing the substrate lipoamide (2 mM), 100 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0), EDTA (4 mM), and NADH (200 uM) was also prepared. The detection reagent, DTNB was dissolved in DMSO and diluted to a concentration of 375 uM with a 100 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0).4 uL/well of Lpd solution was dispensed into 1536-well clear bottom plates. Next, 50 nL of each test compounds (1 mM dissolved in DMSO) was added into each well. After one hour of incubation, 4 uL/well of lipoamide (LPA) solution was added, so that in each well, the concentrations of Lpd, LPA, and the test compound were 50 nM, 1 mM, and 6.25 uM, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 2350 nM (pChEMBL 5.630000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 426.93, ALogP 2.6, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.53, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H]([C@H](C)O)N1C(=O)[C@@](C)(C[C@@H](O)CO)C[C@H](c2cccc(Cl)c2)[C@H]1c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: KROAAONPLZABTR-GYFOVIHYSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF2 Assay): The standard assay conditions for the in vitro HTRF assay consisted of a 50 ul total reaction volume in black 384-well Costar polypropylene plates in 1×PBS buffer pH 7.4, 1 mM DTT, 0.1% BSA, 2.5 nM GST-hMDM2 (aa 1-188), 5 nM biotinylated-p53 (aa 1-83), 1.8 nM SA-XLent (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.), 0.6 nM anti-GST cryptate monoclonal antibody (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.) and 200 mM KF. Amino acid residues 1-188 of human MDM2 were expressed as an amino-terminal glutathione-S-transferase (GST) fusion protein (GST-hMDM2) in Escherichia coli. Residues 1-83 of human p53 were expressed as an amino-terminal AviTag™-TrxA-6×His fusion protein (biotinylated p53) in E. coli. Each protein was purified from cell paste by affinity chromatography.Specifically, 10 uL of GST-hMDM2 was incubated with 10 ul of diluted compound (various concentrations, serially diluted) in 10% DMSO for 20 minutes at room temperature. 20 uL of biotinylated-p53 was added to the GST-hMDM2+compound mixture, and then incubated at room temperature for 60 min. 10 uL of detection buffer consisting of SA-XLent, anti-GST cryptate antibody and KF was added to GST-hMDM2, biotinylated-p53 and compound reaction and left at room temperature to reach equilibrium for >4 hrs. The final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 2%. Time-resolved fluorescence readings were measured on a microplate multilabel reader. Percentage of inhibition was calculated relative to nutlin-3. All assay conditions remained the same as described above, with the exception of the following changes in reagent concentrations: 0.2 nM GST-hMDM2 (1-188), 0.5 nM biotinylated-p53 (1-83), 0.18 nM SA-XLent, and 100 mM KF.
Measurement: IC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 494.46, ALogP 4.96, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 81, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CCN1C(=O)C(C)(C)C(=O)N(C)c2cc(CN(CCn3ccc4oc(C)cc4c3=O)Cc3cccnc3COC)ccc21
InChIKey: PIVIBAWPEWMUGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22460
Assay: Inhibition Assay: CHO-K1 cell lines stably expressing human Kv1.5 channels were prepared in the following manner.Full-length human Kv1.5 cDNA was cloned from a human heart cDNA library (produced by Stratagene). The obtained human Kv1.5 sequence corresponds to the sequence described in FASEB J. 5, 331-337 (1991).The obtained human Kv1.5 cDNA was inserted into a plasmid encoding a CMV promoter and a G418 resistance marker to produce a Kv1.5 expression vector. The human Kv1.5 expression vector was transfected into CHO-K1 cells by the lipofectamine method. After culturing the cells in an F-12 medium (produced by Invitrogen Corp.) containing 10% FBS (produced by Invitrogen Corp.) for 3 or 4 days, the medium was replaced with a FBS-containing F-12 medium that included 1,000 ug/ml of G418 (produced by Invitrogen Corp.), and single colonies were isolated. The amount of Kv1.5 channel expression in the single colonies was quantified at the mRNA level by RT-PCR and then quantified at the protein level.
Measurement: IC50 = 630 nM (pChEMBL 6.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 585.71, ALogP 4.5, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 101.12, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)c1ccc(C(C)=O)c2c(C)c(C(=O)Nc3cc(CN(C)C(C)=O)c4ccccc4n3)sc12
InChIKey: QIPQXWGMDZSQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Activity Assay: A human acute lymphoblastic lymphoma T cell line MOLT-4 (which can be purchased under ATCC No. CRL-1582 from ATCC) was cultured in an RPMI1640 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum to obtain 5108 MOLT-4 cells. The cells were recovered by centrifugation and suspended in 10 ml of buffer solution A (25 mM Tris-HCl, 5 mM 2-mercaptoethanol, 2 mM benzamidine, 2 mM EDTA, and 0.1 mM 4-(2-aminoethyl)benzenesulfonyl hydrochloride, pH 7.5). The cells were homogenized using a Polytron homogenizer and centrifuged (4° C., 25,000 g, 10 minutes). Then, the supernatant was further ultracentrifuged (4° C., 100,000 g, 60 minutes). The obtained supernatant was filtered through a 0.2um filter to obtain a soluble fraction.HiTrap Q HP column (5 ml2, GE Healthcare Japan Corp.) equilibrated with buffer solution A was charged with the obtained soluble fraction. Phosphodiesterase was eluted with 300 ml of buffer solution A containing a linear gradient solution of 0 to 0.8 M NaCl to recover sixty 5-ml fractions. Each fraction was tested for cAMP-metabolizing phosphodiesterase activity. In each fraction, a fraction eluted as an active peak centered around 250 mM NaCl was collected from fractions that had cAMP metabolic activity and did not lose the metabolic activity by 10uM rolipram (PDE4 selective inhibitor) and 10uM milrinone (PDE3 selective inhibitor). In order to confirm whether or not PDE10A mRNA was expressed in the MOLT-4 cells, total RNA was prepared from the MOLT-4 cells according to a standard method and analyzed by RT-PCR using PDE10A gene-specific primers (PDE10A sense primer: 5'-TGCTCCATGGTGGAAGTGGA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 1) and PDE10A antisense primer: 5'-CAACTGGAAGCATGCGGTCA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 2)). As a result, PDE10A mRNA was detected from the total RNA of the MOLT-4 cells. On the other hand, total RNA was prepared from Jurkat cells, one type of human T cell, and similarly subjected to RT-PCR. As a result, PDE10A mRNA was rarely detected. An active peak centered around 250 mM NaCl was not observed in fractions obtained by the treatment of Jurkat cells in the same way as above. Eur J Biochem. 1999, 266 (3), 1118-2 has reported that PDE10A from the rat striatum and testis is eluted as an active peak centered around 250 mM NaCl.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.640000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 487.58, ALogP 5.39, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 96.44, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1cccc(N(C)S(=O)(=O)c2ccc3[nH]c(=O)c(=O)[nH]c3c2)c1
InChIKey: JYRDPIXCPAPCIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: N-acetyltransferase Eis (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
UniProt: P9WFK7
Assay: Eis inhibition assay: To investigate the potential of these compounds as Eis inhibitors for use in combination with KAN, their biochemical (IC50 values against purified Eis enzyme) and biological (effect on the MIC values of KAN in KAN-sensitive Mtb H37Rv and in Mtb K204, which is KAN-resistant due to Eis upregulation properties were evaluated in parallel studies (Table 2 and FIG. 1). The freshly synthesized compound 29 displayed robust inhibition of Eis in vitro (IC50=0.08±0.02 μM). When combined with KAN, sulfonamide 29, resulted in a four-fold reduced KAN MIC value (2.5 μg/mL) compared to KAN alone (10 μg/mL) for K204 Mtb. This was a reduction almost to the MIC level of KAN in the KAN-susceptible Mtb H37Rv (1.25 μg/mL) parent strain. To gain insight into the importance of the substitution pattern on the aniline portion of the sulfonamide scaffold, secondary (NHAr) and tertiary (N(Me)Ar) sulfonamides (29-47) were first generated. Eis inhibition assays with the synthesized sulfonamides were carried out in combination with KAN. The non-methylated counterpart of lead compound 29, compound 30, displayed lower Eis inhibitory activity (IC50=6.24±1.31 μM) and, contrary to 29, did not overcome KAN resistance in Mtb K204 (MICKAN=10 μg/mL). Two other non-methylated derivatives, 31 and 32, also resulted in lower Eis inhibitory activity (IC50>200 and 10.6±2.5 μM, respectively) and did not overcome KAN resistance in Mtb K204 (MICKAN=10 and 5 μg/mL, respectively).
Measurement: IC50 = 230 nM (pChEMBL 6.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 373.43, ALogP 2.16, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 103.1, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cnc(C)n2C)ccc1Nc1cc2cc(-c3cnc(C)n3C)ccc2cn1
InChIKey: FJBMPHSBVJCRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Kinase Assay: The enzyme reaction (total volume 10 μl) was carried out in black 384-well low volume plates containing full length MPS1 (12.5 nM or 3 nM), fluorescent labelled peptide [known as H236, which has the sequence: 5FAM-DHTGFLTEYVATR-CONH2](5 μM), ATP (10 μM), either DMSO (1% v/v) or the test compound (in the range 0.25 nM-100 μM in 1% DMSO) and assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 0.02% NaN3, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Orthovandate, 10 μM MgCl2, 1 μM DTT, Roche protease inhibitor). The reaction was carried out for 60 min at room temperature and stopped by the addition of buffer (10 μl) containing 20 mM EDTA, 0.05% (v/v) Brij-35, in 0.1M HEPES-buffered saline (Free acid, Sigma, UK). The plate was read on a Caliper EZ reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 438.54, ALogP 5.4, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 69.79, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C2CN(C(C)c3nn4c(C5CCOCC5)ncc4c(=O)[nH]3)C2)cc1
InChIKey: OVJMVQAGLLBCOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 9A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O76083
Assay: Inhibition Assay: A PDE9 assay may for example, be performed as follows: The assay is performed in 60 uL samples containing a fixed amount of the relevant PDE enzyme (sufficient to convert 20-25% of the cyclic nucleotide substrate), a buffer (50 mM HEPES 7.6; 10 mM MgCl2; 0.02% Tween20), 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 225 pCi of 3H-labelled cyclic nucleotide substrate, tritium labeled cAMP to a final concentration of 5 nM and varying amounts of inhibitors. Reactions are initiated by addition of the cyclic nucleotide substrate, and reactions are allowed to proceed for one hr at room temperature before being terminated through mixing with 15 uL 8 mg/mL yttrium silicate SPA beads (Amersham). The beads are allowed to settle for one hr in the dark before the plates are counted in a Wallac 1450 Microbeta counter.
Measurement: IC50 = 290 nM (pChEMBL 6.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 423.52, ALogP 2.87, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 84.75, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(S(=O)(=O)NCCOc2cccc(C(CN)Cc3cccc(C(F)(F)F)c3)c2)cn1
InChIKey: RCAWJWRNXYTGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine transporter 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48067
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Radioligand binding to human GlyT1c transporter-expressing membranes was determined as described in Mezler et al., Molecular Pharmacology 74:1705-1715, 2008.
Measurement: Ki < 0.1 nM (pChEMBL 10)
Descriptors: MW 482.53, ALogP 3.08, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 99.24, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(Cc2ccc(-c3cc4c(-c5cccc(N6CCOc7cc(C8CC8)ccc7C6=O)c5CO)ccnc4[nH]3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: OCSSVCZOTDVDND-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Recombinant Human BTK Inhibition Assay: The inhibition assays were performed using the generic tyrosine kinase assay kit from C is Bio (HTRF KinEASE-TK #62TK0PEB). The assay is based on the principle of fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between the Europium Cryptate labeled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody and streptavidin labeled fluorophore, XL-665. In an uninhibited kinase reaction the biotinylated peptide substrate (Tk-Biotin) gets phosphorylated at an intermediate tyrosine site which is captured by anti-phosphotyrosine antibody which eventually acts as a FRET donor. The streptavidin labeled XL-665 binds strongly to the Tk-Biotin substrate and act as a FRET acceptor. The resultant FRET signal is measured at 665 nm. A ratio of this specific fluorescence (665 nm) to the background fluorescence (620 nm), conferred by the free antibody, is directly proportional to the kinase activity. Inhibition of the kinase activity by a pharmacological intervention such as a Btk inhibitor of the present disclosure will result into decreased FRET signal.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 613.76, ALogP 6.05, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 84.93, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(N(Cc2ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c2)S(=O)(=O)c2cccc(-c3cnco3)c2)sc2ccccc12
InChIKey: CNQFWUCGQZTJET-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: The functional activity of compounds of the formula (I) was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium concentration using a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, either a FLIPR (Molecular Devices) or FDSS (Hamamatsu). Increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with icilin.At 24 hrs prior to assay, HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were seeded in culture medium in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR or FDSS. Cells were challenged with a compound of the Formula (I) (at varying concentrations) and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to all wells to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. EC50 or IC50 values for compounds of the present invention were determined from eight-point dose-response studies.
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 546.57, ALogP 7.42, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 63.41, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(c2cc(-c3n[nH]c4ccc(-c5cncnc5)cc34)ncn2)C[C@H](C)O1
InChIKey: TXPBLBKTLNNGAW-OKILXGFUSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: LanthaScreen™ Assay (5 mM ATP): a) 400 nl of a 1:2.15 serial dilution of test compound(98 μM top assay concentration) is spotted via Labcyte Echo to certain wells in a 384 well black, untreated plate. Control wells contain 400 nl of either DMSO or 400 nl of a known inhibitor in DMSO. b) 10 μl of a 2.5 nM LRRK2(G2019S mutation, GST-LRRK2(amino acids 970-2527)) enzyme solution in 1× assay buffer(50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1.0 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.05 mM NaVO4) is added to all wells. c) A 30 minute room temperature incubation is followed by addition of 10 μl of 800 nM fluorescein labeled LRRKtide peptide substrate and 10 mM ATP solution in 1× assay buffer to all wells. d) After a 35 minute room temperature incubation, 20 μl of TR-FRET Dilution Buffer(Invitrogen PV3756B) containing 4 nM Tb-labeled anti-phospho LRRKtide antibody and 20 mM EDTA is added to all wells. e) Plates are incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and read on an Envision™ multi-mode plate reader with LanthaScreen™ settings. Results are analysed using Assay Data Analyzer.
Measurement: IC50 = 30.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 387.45, ALogP 3.09, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 92.71, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]1Nc1cnc(C(F)(F)F)cn1)c1cc(F)ccc1-n1nccn1
InChIKey: UPDXOMIQLLPLFZ-KBPBESRZSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) Assay: Orexin antagonist activity was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium levels using a Ca2+ sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR®) technology available from Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A. Orexin mediated increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with orexin-A. Twenty-four hours prior to the assay, RBL-2H3 cells stably expressing either human orexin receptor 1 or human orexin receptor 2 were seeded in cell culture medium in black, clear-bottom 384-well plates (commercially available from Corning Inc., U.S.A.) and grown overnight at 37 °C., 5% CO2. On the day of the assay, cell culture media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 5 Dye (commercially sold by Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A.) for 1 hour at 37 °C., 5% CO2.
Measurement: IC50 = 207 nM (pChEMBL 6.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 435.39, ALogP 2.98, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 97.62, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(N)nc(N3CCN(C(=O)C[C@@H]4CCCN4)C[C@@H]3C)nc2c(F)c1OC
InChIKey: XETFKQRNAPNRLF-STQMWFEESA-N
Target: Complement factor D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00746
Assay: ELISA Assay: CVF-Bb complex prepared from purified cobra venom factor (1 μM), recombinant human complement factor B (expressed in drosophila cells and purified using standard methods) and human complement factor D (expressed in E. Coli, refolded and purified using standard methods). CVF-Bb complex at 3 nM concentration was incubated with test compound at various concentrations for 1 hour at room temperature in PBS pH 7.4 containing 10 mM MgCl2 and 0.05% (w/v) CHAPS. Human complement C3 substrate purified from plasma was added to a final concentration of 1 μM. After 1 hour incubation at room temperature, the enzyme reaction was stopped by addition of a cocktail of concentrated pan-protease inhibitors. The product of the reaction, C3a, was quantified by means of an enzyme-linked-immunosorbent assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 320 nM (pChEMBL 6.5)
Descriptors: MW 432.5, ALogP 1.55, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 105.84, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): N#CC1=C(c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2)CC(c2ccc(OCCCC(F)(F)F)cc2)(C(F)(F)F)NC1=O
InChIKey: BRMKRFSADUZRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: MGAT LCMS Assay: The MGAT enzyme reactions were performed in CORNING Falcon 96-well Polypropylene plates, in a total volume of 60 uL of 50 mM Potassium Phosphate buffer pH 7.4, containing a final concentration of 100 uM 2-oleoylglycerol, 15 uM oleoyl-Coenzyme A and 0.0013 ug/uL Human or Mouse MGAT-2 or 0.0026 ug/uL Rat recombinant MGAT-2 membranes expressed in Sf9 cells. Assay plates were run through a fully automated robotics system and shaken for 5 seconds every minute for a total 10 minutes. The reactions were then quenched with 120 uL of ice cold methanol containing 1 ug/mL 1,2-distearoyl-rac-glycerol as the internal standard. Plates were shaken for 2 minutes and spun down to remove protein precipitation. After the spin, samples were transferred to LC/MS compatible PCR plates. For LC/MS analysis, a ThermoFisher Surveyor pump, utilizing a Waters Symmetry C8, 50x2.1 mm column, was used for the chromatography of enzyme products.
Measurement: IC50 = 209 nM (pChEMBL 6.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 536.39, ALogP 6.68, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 62.12, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): O=C(OCC1c2ncn(-c3ccccc3)c2CCN1C(=O)c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1Cl)c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1Cl
InChIKey: KEBGPPGXKDCYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: FLIPR Assay: 1321 N1 cells expressing the recombinant human, rat or mouse P2X7 channel was cultured in HyQ DME/(HyClone/Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium) high glucose supplemented with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) and appropriate selection marker. Cells were seeded at a density of 25000 cells/well (96-well clear bottom black walled plates) in 100 ul volume/well. On the day of the experiment, cell plates were washed with assay buffer, containing (in mM): 130 NaCl, 2 KCl, 1 CaCl2, 1 MgCl2, 10 HEPES, 5 glucose; pH 7.40 and 300 mOs. After the wash, cells were loaded with the Calcium-4 dye (Molecular Device) and incubated in the dark for 60 minutes. Test compounds were prepared at 250Ã¿ the test concentration in neat DMSO. Intermediate 96-well compound plates were prepared by transferring 1.2 uL of the compound into 300 uL of assay buffer. A further 3x dilution occurred when transferring 50 uL/well of the compound plate to 100 uL/well in the cell plate. Cells were incubateÂ  with test compounds and dye for 30 minutes. Calcium dye fluorescence was monitored in FLIPR as the cells were challenged by adding 50 uL/well of BzATP (final concentration is 250 uM BzATP (human and rat) or 600 (mouse)). The fluorescence change was measured 180 seconds after adding the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 3083.2 nM (pChEMBL 5.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 642.38, ALogP 7.81, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 64.43, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C1CC1)N1C(=O)[C@@](C)(CC(=O)NCCCO)C[C@H](c2cccc(Cl)c2)[C@H]1c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: BGHZMINSYONFAJ-QQMOYWOFSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF2 Assay): The standard assay conditions for the in vitro HTRF assay consisted of a 50 ul total reaction volume in black 384-well Costar polypropylene plates in 1×PBS buffer pH 7.4, 1 mM DTT, 0.1% BSA, 2.5 nM GST-hMDM2 (aa 1-188), 5 nM biotinylated-p53 (aa 1-83), 1.8 nM SA-XLent (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.), 0.6 nM anti-GST cryptate monoclonal antibody (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.) and 200 mM KF. Amino acid residues 1-188 of human MDM2 were expressed as an amino-terminal glutathione-S-transferase (GST) fusion protein (GST-hMDM2) in Escherichia coli. Residues 1-83 of human p53 were expressed as an amino-terminal AviTag™-TrxA-6×His fusion protein (biotinylated p53) in E. coli. Each protein was purified from cell paste by affinity chromatography.Specifically, 10 uL of GST-hMDM2 was incubated with 10 ul of diluted compound (various concentrations, serially diluted) in 10% DMSO for 20 minutes at room temperature. 20 uL of biotinylated-p53 was added to the GST-hMDM2+compound mixture, and then incubated at room temperature for 60 min. 10 uL of detection buffer consisting of SA-XLent, anti-GST cryptate antibody and KF was added to GST-hMDM2, biotinylated-p53 and compound reaction and left at room temperature to reach equilibrium for >4 hrs. The final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 2%. Time-resolved fluorescence readings were measured on a microplate multilabel reader. Percentage of inhibition was calculated relative to nutlin-3. All assay conditions remained the same as described above, with the exception of the following changes in reagent concentrations: 0.2 nM GST-hMDM2 (1-188), 0.5 nM biotinylated-p53 (1-83), 0.18 nM SA-XLent, and 100 mM KF.
Measurement: IC50 = 53 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 638.66, ALogP 5.15, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 107.02, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): Cc1sc(NC(=O)C2=C(C(=O)O)C3CCC2CC3)c(-c2nc(C3CC3)no2)c1C1CC1
InChIKey: RPHDYZRBTDLXFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid-binding protein, adipocyte (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15090
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Stock DMSO solutions (1.8 mM) of compounds were serially diluted 3-fold for ten concentrations with 100% DMSO (50 μM to 0.003 μM final compound concentration). 1 μl of these compound dilutions and 1 μl of Bodipy labeled fatty acid 4.5 μM in 100% DMSO (Bodipy FL C11, cat. no. D3862, Invitrogen) were sequentially pipetted in wells of 384-well black polypropylene plates (Thermo Matrix cat. no. 4344). FABP4 or FABP5 protein was then added (28 μl of 64 nM protein in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml α-globulin, 1 mM DTT, 0.012% NP40, final protein concentration: 50 nM). Assay blanks contained ligand, but no protein. Neutral controls contained ligand, but no compound. After adding the detection reagent (Tb antiHis6 antibody, Columbia Biosciences, TB-110, 6 μl of a 24 nM Ab solution in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml γ-globulin, final Tb antiHis6 Ab concentration: 4 nM), plates were spun one minute at 1000 rpm.
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 439.54, ALogP 5, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 105.32, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C2=NNC(=O)C3CC23)cc2oc(-c3ccccc3)nc12
InChIKey: KDYOBYUNPRQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TDV5
Assay: AlphaScreen cAMP Assay: MIN6 cells [Miyazaki J et al. Endocrinology. 1990 July; 127(1):126-32] were stably transfected with an expression vector for human GPR119 cDNA (Acc. No. NP-848566). Min-6/hGPR119 cells are cultured in DMEM, 10% FBS, 50 uM beta-mercaptoethanol, 0.3 mg/mL Geniticin, 2 mM GlutaMAX at 37 C. 5% CO2. For the assay, the cells are placed in Optiplates (white, 384-well, 160W-barcoded, TC, sterile with lid, Cat. No. #6007688 (Perkin Elmer); 10000 cells/well; 50 ul). The plates covered with lids are then incubated for 24 hours at 37 C./5% CO2.After the medium has been sucked out of the wells completely, 10 ul of the test compound are added, the compounds are diluted beforehand with stimulating buffer (140 mM NaCl, 3.6 mM KCl, 0.5 mM NaH2PO4, 0.5 mM MgSO4, 1.5 mM CaCl2, 10 mM Hepes, 5 mM NaHCO3; pH 7.4. 0.5 mM IBMX and 0.1% BSA, the final DMSO concentration is 1%). After 45 minutes' incubation at RT, the cAMP concentrations are determined using the AlphaScreen cAMP Assay.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 317.35, ALogP 3.27, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 67.49, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CC1CCCC1)Nc1ccc(NC(=O)N2Cc3ccc(C(=O)NCCO)cc3C2)cc1
InChIKey: BMWZKEJTAYZVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.82 nM (pChEMBL 8.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 450.54, ALogP 3.48, HBA 4, HBD 4, PSA 110.77, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)c1nc2c(s1)C(c1cc(Cl)ccc1OCC(=O)O)N(C(=O)OCc1ccccc1)CC2
InChIKey: STJRPPYIYUIKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 μl. First, 25 μl of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 μl Binding-Buffer, 50 μl of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 μl CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 μg/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 μl of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the re
Measurement: IC50 = 204 nM (pChEMBL 6.690000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 501.99, ALogP 4.61, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 92.2, QED 0.51