lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C(C)(C)/C=C(\C#N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1Cn1nc(-c2ccc(Oc3ccccc3)cc2F)c2c(N)ncnc21
InChIKey: UIAAIUOKBHHXCL-UZLGTAQGSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Enzymatic Activity Assay: A Caliper-based kinase assay (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) was used to measure inhibition of Btk kinase activity of a compound of Formula (IA), (I′) or (I). Serial dilutions of test compounds were incubated with human recombinant Btk (2 nM), ATP (40 μM) and a phosphoacceptor peptide substrate FAM-GEEPLYWSFPAKKK-NH2 (1 μM) at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction was then terminated with EDTA, final concentration 20 mM and the phosphorylated reaction product was quantified on a Caliper Desktop Profiler (Caliper LabChip 3000). Percent inhibition was calculated for each compound dilution and the concentration that produced 50% inhibition was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.4 nM (pChEMBL 9.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 568.66, ALogP 4.79, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 126.19, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCCOC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCCN1S(=O)(=O)Cc1ccccc1)c1cccnc1
InChIKey: YBYJEZJXJIOQAP-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Outer membrane protein MIP (SINGLE PROTEIN), Legionella pneumophila
UniProt: Q70YI1
Assay: Inhibition of Mip PPIase activity in Legionella pneumophila
Measurement: IC50 = 11400 nM (pChEMBL 4.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 431.51, ALogP 1.74, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 105.67, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NC(=O)/C(=C/c2cnn3c(NC4CC4)cc(NN4CCOCC4)nc23)N1
InChIKey: NUJUZGJOAHAYFW-GHXNOFRVSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 5 uM ATP: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 5 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and
Measurement: IC50 = 1298.4 nM (pChEMBL 5.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 384.4, ALogP 0.14, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 124.92, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](CNC(=O)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ncccc3F)c(Cl)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1)NC(=O)CN
InChIKey: PCLDNWLIJLRGQG-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 471 nM (pChEMBL 6.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 584.44, ALogP 3.83, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 144.03, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): O=c1c(O)cccc2cc(F)c(O)c(O)c12
InChIKey: MMFWHFUVTFQFIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 1/2 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q9EPQ1
Assay: Antagonist activity at TLR1/2 in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of Pam3CSK4-induced receptor activation by measuring NO production after 24 hrs
Measurement: IC50 = 22740 nM (pChEMBL 4.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 222.17, ALogP 1.46, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 77.76, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CC1(OC(=O)N2CCC(N(C(=O)c3ccc(-c4ccc(S(C)(=O)=O)cn4)cc3)C3CC3)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: NWJFDTDOZACUOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TDV5
Assay: AlphaScreen cAMP Assay: MIN6 cells [Miyazaki J et al. Endocrinology. 1990 July; 127(1):126-32] are stably transfected with an expression vector for human GPR119 cDNA (Acc. No. NP_848566). Min-6/hGPR119 cells are cultured in DMEM, 10% FBS, 50 uM β-mercaptoethanol, 0.3 mg/mL Geniticin, 2 mM GlutaMAX at 37° C. 5% CO2. For the assay, the cells are seeded in Optiplates (white, 384-well, 160W-barcoded, TC, sterile with lid, Cat. No. #6007688 (Perkin Elmer); 10000 cells/well; 50 ul). The plates covered with lids are then incubated for 24 hours at 37° C./5% CO2. After the medium is aspirated from the wells completely, 10 ul of the test compound are added, the compounds are diluted using stimulating buffer (140 mM NaCl, 3.6 mM KCl, 0.5 mM NaH2PO4, 0.5 mM MgSO4, 1.5 mM CaCl2, 10 mM Hepes, 5 mM NaHCO3; pH 7.4. 0.5 mM IBMX and 0.1% BSA, the final DMSO concentration is 1%). After 45 minutes incubation at room temperature (approx. 20° C.), the cAMP concentrations are determined using the AlphaScreen cAMP Assay Kit (Cat. No. #6760625R from PerkinElmer). 10 ul of Biotin-cAMP (final concentration 1 U/well in lysing buffer (5 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 0.1% BSA, 0.5% Tween) and 10 uL Bead solution (final concentration 1 U/well in lysing buffer) are added. The plates are incubated for another 2 hours at room temperature. The cAMP concentrations are calculated using a cAMP standard curve from the Alpha Screen Counts. The data analysis is carried out by calculating the EC50 value and the maximum value based on a positive control, using suitable software (Graphpad Prism).
Measurement: EC50 = 1768 nM (pChEMBL 5.75)
Descriptors: MW 497.62, ALogP 3.91, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 96.88, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O[C@H]3CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]5CC=C6[C@@H]7CC(C)(C)CC[C@]7(C(=O)OCc7ccccc7)CC[C@@]6(C)[C@]5(C)CC[C@H]4C3(C)C)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)[C@@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O
InChIKey: SYSDWVIKUFWLJU-JWMBHXBUSA-N
Target: Spike glycoprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
UniProt: P59594
Assay: Inhibition of spike glycoprotein S in SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus infected human 293T/ACE2 cells assessed as inhibition of viral infection measured after 48 hrs by by luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 = 16750 nM (pChEMBL 4.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 1001.26
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCc2c(c(-c3cccc(OC(F)(F)F)c3)nn2Cc2ccc(F)cc2F)C1
InChIKey: MDJCEMJPZUIZBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Potassium channel subfamily K member 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14649
Assay: Biological Assay: Human TASK-1 channels were expressed in Xenopus oocytes. For this purpose, oocytes were isolated from Xenopus laevis and defoliculated. Subsequently, TASK-1-encoding RNA synthesized in vitro was injected into oocytes. After two days of TASK-1 protein expression, TASK-1 currents were measured by two-microelectrode voltage clamp. Data were acquired and analyzed using a TEC-10cx amplifier (NPI Electronic, Tamm, Germany) connected to an ITC-16 interface (Instrutech Corp., Long Island, USA) and Pulse software (HEKA Elektronik, Lambrecht, Germany). Oocytes were clamped to −90 mV and TASK-1 mediated currents were measured during 500 ms voltage pulses to 40 mV. Oocytes were continuously superfused with ND96 buffer containing: NaCl 96 mM, KCl 2 mM, CaCl2 1.8 mM, MgCl2 1 mM, HEPES 5 mM (pH adjusted to 7.4 with NaOH). All experiments were performed at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 285 nM (pChEMBL 6.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 451.4, ALogP 4.68, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 47.36, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CCC(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)c1cc(C(=O)O)ccc1-c1c2ccc(=O)cc-2oc2cc(O)ccc12)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N)=O
InChIKey: RFKQHOPMRKGUDJ-ACKVHVAESA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 313 nM (pChEMBL 6.5)
Descriptors: MW 3095.56
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C2=C(C3N=NN=N3)C(=O)NC(c3ccc(OCCCC(F)(F)F)cc3)(C(F)(F)F)C2)cc1
InChIKey: HWFDUGGCZQFZFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: MGAT LCMS Assay: The MGAT enzyme reactions were performed in CORNING Falcon 96-well Polypropylene plates, in a total volume of 60 uL of 50 mM Potassium Phosphate buffer pH 7.4, containing a final concentration of 100 uM 2-oleoylglycerol, 15 uM oleoyl-Coenzyme A and 0.0013 ug/uL Human or Mouse MGAT-2 or 0.0026 ug/uL Rat recombinant MGAT-2 membranes expressed in Sf9 cells. Assay plates were run through a fully automated robotics system and shaken for 5 seconds every minute for a total 10 minutes. The reactions were then quenched with 120 uL of ice cold methanol containing 1 ug/mL 1,2-distearoyl-rac-glycerol as the internal standard. Plates were shaken for 2 minutes and spun down to remove protein precipitation. After the spin, samples were transferred to LC/MS compatible PCR plates. For LC/MS analysis, a ThermoFisher Surveyor pump, utilizing a Waters Symmetry C8, 50x2.1 mm column, was used for the chromatography of enzyme products.
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 525.45, ALogP 6.61, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 87.77, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(N(CCC2CC2)S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(C3=NOS(=O)N3)cc2)sc2ccccc12
InChIKey: PIMALRARTQLJAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: The functional activity of compounds of the formula (I) was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium concentration using a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, either a FLIPR (Molecular Devices) or FDSS (Hamamatsu). Increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with icilin.At 24 hrs prior to assay, HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were seeded in culture medium in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR or FDSS. Cells were challenged with a compound of the Formula (I) (at varying concentrations) and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to all wells to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. EC50 or IC50 values for compounds of the present invention were determined from eight-point dose-response studies.
Measurement: IC50 = 14.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.840000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 475.62, ALogP 4.07, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 88.07, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): N#C[C@H]1CC[C@H](c2nnn3cnc4[nH]ccc4c23)CC1
InChIKey: JDLZUGZQJZTNLD-MGCOHNPYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 8.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.069999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 266.31, ALogP 2.4, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 82.66, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): COCCCOc1cc([C@H](C)N(C(=O)C2CCNC2)C2CC2)cc2occc12
InChIKey: OOJIAOFJJQIUTJ-VYRBHSGPSA-N
Target: Renin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00797
Assay: Inhibitory Assay: A substrate of synthetic peptide (Nma-KHPFHLVIHK(Dnp)-NH2) and test compound were mixed, and fluorescence intensity was assayed using a fluorophotometer before staring an enzymatic reaction (exciting wavelength: 340 nm, measuring wavelength: 460 nm). Recombinant human renin was added and the mixture was incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour, and the fluorescence intensity was measured after the reaction using a fluorophotometer (exciting wavelength: 340 nm, measuring wavelength: 460 nm). Renin activity was evaluated on the ground of fluorescence intensity which was obtained by deduction of the intensity before the reaction from the intensity after the reaction, and 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated from renin activities under the existence of various concentration of the test compound.
Measurement: IC50 = 19 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 386.49, ALogP 3.51, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 63.94, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Cc2c(Cl)nc3ccc(C(O)(c4cccnc4)c4cccc(Cl)c4)cc3c2Cl)cc1
InChIKey: KGSQNIJWCOLAGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: ThermoFluor® Assay: Bar-coded assay plates are robotically loaded onto a thermostatically controlled PCR-type thermal block and then heated at a typical ramp-rate of 1 °C./min for all experiments. Fluorescence was measured by continuous illumination with UV light (Hamamatsu LC6) supplied via fiber optic and filtered through a band-pass filter (380-400 nm; >6 OD cutoff). Fluorescence emission of the entire 384-well plate was detected by measuring light intensity using a CCD camera (Sensys, Roper Scientific) filtered to detect 500±25 nm, resulting in simultaneous and independent readings of all 384 wells. Images were collected at each temperature, and the sum of the pixel intensity in a given area of the assay plate was recorded versus temperature. Reference wells contained RORγt without compounds, and the assay conditions were as follows: 0.065 mg/mL RORγt, 60 μM 1,8-ANS, 100 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 10 mM NaCl, 2.5 mM GSH, 0.002% Tween-20. Project compounds were arranged in a pre-dosed mother plate (Greiner Bio-one) wherein compounds are serially diluted in 100% DMSO by 1:2 from a high concentration of 10 mM over 12 columns within a series (column 12 is a reference well containing DMSO, no compound). The compounds were robotically dispensed directly into assay plates (1×=46 nL) using a Hummingbird capillary liquid handling instrument (Digilab). Following compound dispense, protein and dye in buffer was added to achieve the final assay volume of 3 μL, followed by 1 μL of silicone oil.
Measurement: Kd = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 535.86, ALogP 7.47, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 55.24, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]c(COCc2ccccc2)nn2c(C3CCOCC3)ncc12
InChIKey: VMVFYPHPPVZXMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 9A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O76083
Assay: Inhibition Assay: A PDE9 assay may for example, be performed as follows: The assay is performed in 60 uL samples containing a fixed amount of the relevant PDE enzyme (sufficient to convert 20-25% of the cyclic nucleotide substrate), a buffer (50 mM HEPES 7.6; 10 mM MgCl2; 0.02% Tween20), 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 225 pCi of 3H-labelled cyclic nucleotide substrate, tritium labeled cAMP to a final concentration of 5 nM and varying amounts of inhibitors. Reactions are initiated by addition of the cyclic nucleotide substrate, and reactions are allowed to proceed for one hr at room temperature before being terminated through mixing with 15 uL 8 mg/mL yttrium silicate SPA beads (Amersham). The beads are allowed to settle for one hr in the dark before the plates are counted in a Wallac 1450 Microbeta counter.
Measurement: IC50 = 384 nM (pChEMBL 6.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 340.38, ALogP 2.03, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 81.51, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1c(F)cccc1[C@@H]1C[C@H](Cl)C(=O)N1Cc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: SIKFUXDDGRCCOA-RDJZCZTQSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 885 nM (pChEMBL 6.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 431.81, ALogP 5.2, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 38.77, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1cccc(CN2CC(=O)N(c3cnn(Cc4c(C)noc4C)c3)C2=O)c1
InChIKey: YOFYVHSFKVXOGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYW2
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 140 nM (pChEMBL 6.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 422.45, ALogP 1.86, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 113.57, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C(=O)COCc1cncc(-c2cnc3c(c2)CCCN3C(N)=O)c1
InChIKey: AOWRLPSEGKLCFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Aldosterone Synthase Inhibition Assay: The aldosterone synthase inhibition assay employs cynomolgus adrenal gland mitochondria as the source of aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2). Mitochondria are prepared from frozen cynomolgus monkey adrenal glands according to Method A described in by J. D. McGarry et al. (Biochem. J., 1983, 214, 21-28), with a final resuspension in the AT buffer described in R. Yamaguchi et al. (Cell Death and Differentiation, 2007, 14, 616-624), frozen as aliquots in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80° C. until use. Assays are performed in 96-well format in a final volume of 60 uL/well, containing 100 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.4, 1% (v/v) DMSO, and additionally, 2 uM of corticosterone and 6 mg of mitochondrial protein. Reactions are started by the addition of NADPH to 1 mM and allowed to proceed for 60-90 minutes at 37° C. Reactions are terminated by the addition of 60 uL of acetonitrile. One hundred microliters are then transferred to a glass filter plate and centrifuged at 570xg.
Measurement: IC50 = 26.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 369.43, ALogP 1.58, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 101.65, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): CC1c2cc3c(cc2C(=O)N1CCC1CCN(Cc2cccc(F)c2)CC1)OCO3
InChIKey: WVACORZTRDQIKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P21836
Assay: In Vitro Pharmacodynamic Assay: Modified Ellman method (Alvin V. et al. JWS-USC-75-IX Improves Information Processing and Cognitive Function in Animal Models[J]. Journal of Pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2010, 336(3): 751) was employed in the test, for testing the inhibition effect of a series of compounds of formula (I) on acetylcholinesterase, so that active AchEIs were screened out, and their activity were evaluated via the IC50 value of inhibition of the series of compounds of formula (I) on the enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 889 nM (pChEMBL 6.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 410.49, ALogP 4.37, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 42.01, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1nc2ccc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3ccc(F)cc3)cc2[nH]1)OCCCN1CCCCC1
InChIKey: XHKAIZBPVUBMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Inhibition of c-Raf1 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 543.6, ALogP 4.98, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 110.79, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=N)N[C@](C)(c2sc(-c3ccc(N4CCOCC4)nc3)cc2Cl)CS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: XFOUKBFQMFOWRE-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3× the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 μl are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 μl) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35 and 7.5% DSMO. Reactions are initiated by addition of 10 μl of 600 nM QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate (200 nM final) to give a final reaction volume of 30 in a 384 well Nunc HTRF plate. The reactions are incubated at 30° C. for 1.5 hours. The 620 nm fluorescence is then read on a Rubystar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies) using a 50 millisecond delay followed by a 400 millisecond acquisition time window.
Measurement: Ki = 5904 nM (pChEMBL 5.230000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 455.99, ALogP 2.31, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 98.62, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(N)nccc2cc1C[C@H](C(=O)OCC1CC1)N1CC[C@H](NS(=O)(=O)c2cnc(N(C)C)s2)C1=O
InChIKey: YHTYOGLMOBEAHD-VQTJNVASSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor IX (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00740
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The compounds according to the invention are tested in a range of concentrations (4.9 nM to 5 µM final) and deposited in a proportion of 25 µl per well. After the deposition of 50 µl of Spectrozyme 229 substrate (American Diagnostica), at the final concentration of 625 µM, the reaction is triggered by the addition of 25 µl of FIXa (human factor IXa supplied by Enzyme Research Laboratories (ERL)), at the final concentration of 2.5 U/ml. Reading is carried out at 405 nm for 15 min at 37°C. The percentage of inhibition of enzymatic activity (expressed as maximum rate of cleavage of the substrate) is calculated with respect to the enzymatic activity in the absence of inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 760 nM (pChEMBL 6.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 588.71, ALogP 1.79, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 157.05, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](CN1CCC2(CC1)C(=O)NC[C@@H]2c1ccc(F)cc1)NC(=O)c1cnc2ccccc2c1
InChIKey: VALMDDHRZJXVOR-FDDCHVKYSA-N
Target: Phospholipase D2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14939
Assay: Inhibition of GFP-fused PLD2 (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells by cellular assay
Measurement: IC50 = 700 nM (pChEMBL 6.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 460.55, ALogP 3.49, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 74.33, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(F)ccc1[C@H]1C[C@@]2(CCN1C(=O)N(C)[C@H](C)c1cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c1)CC[C@](C)(CO)N2.Cl
InChIKey: KHSLTERGZVYXHE-VOCJGXBTSA-N
Target: Substance-P receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25103
Assay: Antagonist at human NK1 receptor expressed in recombinant BacMam virus infected human U2OS cells assessed as inhibition of substance P-induced intracellular calcium release preincubated for 30 mins followed by substance P addition by Fluo-4 calcium dye-based FLIPR assay
Measurement: Ki < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 589.6, ALogP 6.99, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 55.81, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4ccc(NCCC#N)c([N+](=O)[O-])c4)c(Oc4cnc5[nH]ccc5c4)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: ARVNTYAWJFCNBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Representative compounds were serially diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) starting at 50 uM (2x starting concentration; 10% DMSO) and 10 uL were transferred into a 384-well plate. Then 10 uL of a protein/probe/antibody mix was added to each well at final concentrations listed in TABLE 1. Protein:GST-Bcl-2, Probe: F-Bak Peptide Probe Acetyl-GQVGRQLAIIGDK(6-FAM)INR-amide(SEQ ID NO: 1), Protein(nM): 1, Probe (nM): 100, Antibody: Tb-anit-GST, Antibody (nm): 1.  The samples are then mixed on a shaker for 1 minute and incubated for an additional 3 hours at room temperature. For each assay, the probe/antibody and protein/probe/antibody were included on each assay plate as negative and positive controls, respectively. Fluorescence was measured on the ENVISION plate reader (Perkin Elmer) using a 340/35 nm excitation filter and 520/525 (F-Bak peptide) and 495/510 nm (Tb-labeled anti-Histidine antibody) emission filters.
Measurement: Ki < 0.01 nM (pChEMBL 11)
Descriptors: MW 823.38, ALogP 8.15, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 186.59, QED 0.06
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ccc(C(=O)NCCO)cn1)[C@@H]1CCN(c2ncnc3[nH]ccc23)C1
InChIKey: LLMKWUGEQJAPRT-CQSZACIVSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: JAK1/2/3 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Kit-Tyr 6 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV4122). TYK2 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Z′-LYTE Kinase Assay Kit-Tyr 3 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192). Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 or TYK2 catalytic domains are from Invitrogen (Cat No. PV4774/PV4210/PV3855/PV4790); All reactions (20 μL) are started by adding 2.5 μL of the testing compound in 4% DMSO solution, 5 μL of Kinase/Peptide substrate Mixture (3.2, 0.04, 0.2 or 8 μg/mL for Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 catalytic domains, 4 μM for Z-LYTE Tyr 6 peptide or Z-LYTE Tyr 3 peptide) or Phospho-Peptide solution (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192, diluted with 1.33× Kinase Buffer), 2.5 μL ATP Solution (300/100/40/100 μM, JAK1/JAK2/JAK3/TYK2) or 1.33× Kinase Buffer (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3189, 5× diluted with distilled water). The 384-well assay plate (Corning, Cat. No. 3575) is mixed and incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 μL of the Development Solution (Dilute Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/64 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3 assay; Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/2048 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for TYK2 assay. The diluted Development Solution is then added to each well, mixed and incubated at room temperature for another 1 hour. The kinase reaction is then stopped by adding 5 μL of the Stop Reagent (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3094), and the plate is read with Wallac 1420 VICTOR3 Multilabel Counter (PerkinElmer) at 445 nm and 520 nm fluorescence. All compounds are initially tested at 8 different concentrations (1 μM down to 0.0003 μM) using a 1:3 serial dilution scheme.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 381.44, ALogP 0.79, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 110.27, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)Cn2c3ccccc3c3ccnc(CN(CCCCN)[C@H]4CCCc5cccnc54)c32)C[C@H](C)O1
InChIKey: FWHNJLUNLZEIMP-BBANNHEPSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61073
Assay: Calcium Mobilization Assay: Functional modulation of CXCR4 was determined by calcium mobilization assay using leukemic lymphoid CEM cells, which naturally express high levels of CXCR4. Generally, the assay is carried out as follows: Cells are grown in vitro to confluency. On the day of the assay, cells are removed from the incubator, culture medium removed and replaced with a calcium sensitive dye (Calcium3 assay kit; Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.). The cells are allowed to dye load for 45-60 min at 37 °C. in the cell culture incubator and then allowed to equilibrate to room temperature for no more than 15 min before assay. Compound plates were generated containing up to 3% dimethyl sulfoxide in media kept at room temperature. Test compounds were added to the cells at a 1:3 dilution, and calcium mobilization was measured using a Flex Station fluorescence imager (Molecular Devices). This first read was used to determine direct agonist activation of the CXCR4 receptor by the test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 123 nM (pChEMBL 6.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 554.74, ALogP 4.84, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 89.51, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CCCN2[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]2C)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1.Cl
InChIKey: NQEIXHXOMZOMCJ-XKFLBXONSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 8.128 nM (pChEMBL 8.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 500.65, ALogP 5.45, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 68.54, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC[C@H]1CCN(CC(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)C(=O)[C@@H](CC2CCCCC2)N1)c1ccc2ccccc2c1
InChIKey: SRVFWSOOORKLJH-QZCRLSDHSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 573.78, ALogP 6.93, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 61.44, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc([C@@H]2N(c3ccc(C(=O)Nc4cccc5cccnc45)cc3)C(=O)OC2(C)C)cc1
InChIKey: JLPURPXALXCRGE-VWLOTQADSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95271
Assay: Tankyrase Biochemical Assays: The tankyrase 1 biochemical activity of the compounds was assayed in the following assay buffer (50 mM MOPS pH7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 2.5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA, and 1 mM DTT) as follows: 0.25 nM of 6×HIS-tankyrase 1 (1091-1325) was incubated in the presence of compound (DMSO 1.85% final) in a Perkin Elmer 384 well Proxiplate Plus™ (cat. no. 6008289) with 400 nM of NAD for 60 minutes at room temperature. The assay was then stopped with the above assay buffer containing a 0.6 M inhibitor and the following detection components: 0.05 g/mL monoclonal anti-PAR antibody (Trevigen cat. no. 4335-MC-01K-AC) prebound for 60 minutes with 0.63 μg/mL protein G AlphaLisa® acceptor bead (Perkin Elmer cat. no. AL102M) and 5 μg/mL AlphaLisa® nickel chelate donor bead (Perkin Elmer cat. no. AS101M). The assay was incubated for 16 hours at room temperature in the dark and read on a Perkin Elmer Envision® multi label reader using the default program set with laser excitation at 680 nM and emission at 615 nM. The tankyrase 2 biochemical assay was performed using the procedure set forth above with respect to tankyrase 1 except that 4 nM 6×HIS-tankyrase 2 (946-1162) and 250 nM NAD were used.
Measurement: IC50 = 130 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 467.53, ALogP 5.97, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 80.76, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): COCCCN1C(=O)N(c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)C2=C(C(=O)CC2)C1c1ccc(C#N)cc1S(C)(=O)=O
InChIKey: IKXVHQWJJIAIPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Neutrophil Elastase Assay: Materials: Human neutrophil elastase was purchased from Calbiochem (Cat. No.: 324681) and the elastase substrate MeOSuc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-AMC from Bachem (Cat. No.: I-1270). All other materials were of the highest grade commercially available. The following buffers were used: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA. Assay conditions: Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 uL of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 ul Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 uL substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 uM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths. Each plate contains wells with a high value control (DMSO+enzyme+substrate) and wells with a low value control (DMSO+inactivated enzyme+substrate). IC50 values were estimated using a sigmoidal concentration response curve with variable slope.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 547.56, ALogP 4.62, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 107.78, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N)=O)C(C)C
InChIKey: PWMBOQZOHNTYHF-ODPDCLKQSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 > 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 891.04, ALogP -4.82, HBA 13, HBD 13, PSA 405.24, QED 0.03
Compound (SMILES): [C-]#[N+]c1c(F)ccc([C@H]2CN3CCN(C(=O)Cc4ccc(-n5cnnn5)nc4C)C[C@H]3CO2)c1F
InChIKey: UMBGDTWHQRFWRS-QFBILLFUSA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Thallium Flux Assay: The ROMK channel functional thallium flux assay is performed in 384 wells, using the FLIPR-Tetra instrument. HEK-hKir1.1 cells are seeded in Poly-D-Lysine microplates and kept in a 37° C.-10% CO2 incubator overnight. On the day of the experiment, the growth media is replaced with the FluxOR™ reagent loading buffer and incubated, protected from light, at ambient temperature (23-25° C.) for 90 min. The loading buffer is replaced with assay buffer±test compound followed by 30 min incubation at ambient temperature, where the Thallium/Potassium stimulant is added to the microplate. The fluorescence intensity of wells containing 3 μM of a standard control ROMK inhibitor of the present invention is used to define the ROMK-sensitive component of thallium flux. Fluorescence in the presence of test compounds is normalized to control values to provide % fluorescence change. IC50 values represent the concentration of compound that inhibits 50% of the ROMK thallium flux signal.
Measurement: IC50 = 70 nM (pChEMBL 7.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 480.48, ALogP 2.02, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 93.63, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): O=C(/C=C/c1cccnc1)Nc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: PVXYBCBFSBCSSA-KGVSQERTSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mix was incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 uM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 minutes at room temperature, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine.
Measurement: IC50 = 167 nM (pChEMBL 6.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 448.42, ALogP 4.46, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 85.36, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): O=C(C1CCS(=O)(=O)CC1)N1CCN(c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn2)C[C@H]1c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: RZBRCJKSIOFPRH-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine transporter 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48067
Assay: Cytostar-T Assay: In detail, SK-N-MC cells are seeded into 96-well Cytostar-T assay plates at a density of 200,000 cells/well and grown for 16-18 hours to confluence in growth medium as recommended by ATCC. Before starting the assay, cells are washed once with HBSS (Hank's buffered salt solution; Sigma, H8264) cont. 5 mM alanine (referred in here as HBSS/Ala) and afterwards the following reagents are added: 1.80 ul/well HBSS/A1a 2. 20 ul/well of HBSS/A1a containing 6x the concentration of compound in 6% DMSO 3. approx. 5-10 min incubation 4. 20 ul/well 3 uM glycine (3H-glycine (Perkin Elmer, NET004001MC, specific activity: 52 Ci/mmol; diluted 1:1 with unlabelled glycine) in HBSS/A1a. In the final assay, glycine concentration is 500 nM (250 nM derived from the 3H-glycine Perkin Elmer, 250 nM unlabelled glycine), DMSO concentration is 1%. The assay plate is immediately after addition of the 3H-glycine placed into a Micro-Beta Counter (Perkin Elmer) and the signal is recorded over 60 min.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 485.5, ALogP 3.45, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 70.58, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: JTUCAFLRMJZMAO-IBOHCGJMSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 2381.77
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)C[C@@H]1N=C(c2ccc(Nc3cccnc3)cc2)c2c(sc(C)c2C)-n2c(C)nnc21
InChIKey: QTHRZMXZOREJPN-NRFANRHFSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: An expression vector containing cDNA of BRD2, 3 and 4 added with Flag-tag was transfected to CHO cell, and a cell lysate was prepared 24 hr later. Binding of acetylated histone H4 and BRD was confirmed by a Time Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) method. To a 384-well white plate (manufactured by Coaster) were added 50 nmol/L biotin-labeled acetylated histone H4 peptide (manufactured by Upstate) and a serially diluted test compound. Furthermore, CHO cell lysate transfected with BRD expression vector, a europium-labeled anti-Flag antibody (manufactured by Cisbio), and XL-665-labeled avidin (manufactured by Cisbio) were added, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 30 min to 2 hr. The fluorescence by FRET was measured by EnVision 2103 Multilabel Reader (manufactured by Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 54.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 486.6, ALogP 5.24, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 94.29, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccc(CN2CCC(C(=O)NC3CCC(F)(F)CC3)CC2)c1)c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: XOCDTMWPZROXDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 489.99, ALogP 5.5, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 61.44, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)COc1cc(F)cc(-c2cccc(C(CC(=O)O)c3nccs3)c2)c1
InChIKey: HYURQHQFDOOKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysosomal protective protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10619
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The activated cathepsin A was diluted in assay buffer (25 mM MES, pH 5.5, containing 5 mM DTT) and mixed with the test compound (dissolved in assay buffer containing (v/v) 3% DMSO) or, in the control experiments, with the vehicle in a multiple assay plate. After incubation for 15 min at room temperature, as substrate then bradykinin carrying an N-terminal® Bodipy FL (4,4-difluoro-5,7-dimethyl-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene-3-propionyl) label (JPT Peptide Technologies GmbH; dissolved in assay buffer) was added to the mixture. The final concentration of cathepsin A was 833 ng/ml and the final concentration of labeled bradykinin 2 μM. After incubation for 15 min at room temperature the reaction was stopped by the addition of stop buffer (130 mM 2-(4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-piperazin-1-yl)-ethanesulfonic acid, pH 7.4, containing (v/v) 0.013%° Triton X-100, 0.13% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences), 6.5% DMSO and 20 μM ebelactone B (Sigma, #E0886)).
Measurement: IC50 = 2310 nM (pChEMBL 5.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 399.49, ALogP 5.59, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 59.42, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)c2cc(OCCNS(N)(=O)=O)ccc2C(=O)c2c1[nH]c1cc(C#N)ccc21
InChIKey: KIZPZVCDHDNEOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: ALK tyrosine kinase receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM73
Assay: Inhibition Assay: ALK-inhibiting activity was measured by following an activity of inhibiting phosphorylation by biotinylated peptide (EGPWLEEEEEAYGWMDF). For the detection of phosphorylation of the biotinylated peptide, time-resolved fluorescence measurement was performed using an anti-phosphorylated tyrosine antibody labeled with europium cryptate and streptavidin conjugated to XL665, i.e., an allophycocyanin derivative.
Measurement: IC50 = 7.65 nM (pChEMBL 8.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 424.48, ALogP 2.08, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 138.07, QED 0.54