lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)C1c2ncn(-c3ccccc3)c2CCN1C(=O)c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1Cl
InChIKey: GRKNDPSPARWMCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: human or rat P2X7-1321 N1 cells were collected and frozen @−80° C. On the day of the experiment, cell membrane preparations were made according to standard published methods. The total assay volume was 100 μl: 10 μl compound (10×)+(b) 40 μl tracer (2.5×)+50 μl membrane (2×). The tracer used for the assay was tritiated A-804598. The compound can be prepared as described in the literature. (Donnelly-Roberts, D. Neuropharmacology 2009, 56 (1), 223-229.) Compounds, tracer and membranes were incubated for 1 hour @ 4° C. The assay was terminated by filtration (GF/B filters pre-soaked with 0.3% PEI) and washed with washing buffer (Tris-HCl 50 mM).
Measurement: Ki = 85.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.070000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 477.87, ALogP 4.85, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 64.43, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1ncnc(N)c1C#Cc1cc(C(F)(F)F)ccn1)c1nc2cccc(Cl)c2c(=O)n1-c1ccccc1
InChIKey: BWBRMQJQFBYZOA-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2xKm ATP (100-300 uM), 10 uM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3K alpha, beta, delta, and gamma at 50 picomolar (pM) and PI3Kgamma at 2 nanomolar (nM). After an assay reaction time of 30 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 us delay and 500 us read window).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 561.96, ALogP 5.4, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 111.61, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCc2nc(N3CCC(Oc4ccc(F)cc4F)CC3)c(NC(C)C)nc2C1
InChIKey: FSUXDPIOBQLEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: G-protein coupled receptor 6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46095
Assay: cAMP assay A.2: Inhibition of cAMP Activity of GPR6 In Vitro AssayThis cell based assay measures the ability of compounds to inhibit the constitutive cAMP activity of GPR6 receptor expressed in CHO-K1 cells. CHO cells were stably expressed with GPR6 receptor, whose expression is controlled by a tetracycline inducable element. The cells were cultured in medium containing F12K, 10% FBS, 1% Penn/Strep, 200 ug/mL Hygromycin. GPR6 receptor expression was induced for 20 hrs with 2 μg/ml doxycycline (sigma D9891) in growth media. After addition of doxycycline cells were plated at a density of 450-750 cells per well in 96-well half-volume black tissue culture plates (Costar) and placed in an incubator (37°, 5% CO2) for 20 hours prior to cAMP assays. Culture media was removed from cells and they were washed with 50 μL/well of Ringer's Buffer (MgCl2 0.047 mg/mL, NaH2PO4 0.18 mg/mL, Na2HPO4 0.1 mg/mL, KCl 0.34 mg/mL, NaHCO3 1.26 mg/mL, D-glucose 1.8 mg/mL, NaCl 7 mg/mL; pH=7.4). Compounds suspended in DMSO were diluted in Ringer's Buffer containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA plus 300 μM IBMX and incubated on cells for 45 min at 37° and 5% CO2. After incubation cells were incubated for 10 min at room temp with Eu-cAMP tracer solution from a Perkin Elmer Lance HTRF Ultra cAMP assay kit (TRF0263). Then ULight¿-anti-cAMP solution from the Lance HTRF kit was added and incubated on a shaker at room temp for 1 hour prior to HTRF detection in a Perkin Elmer Envision plate reader. IC50 curves were generated with a four-parameter logistic equation using GraphPad Prism 5.03.
Measurement: IC50 = 13800 nM (pChEMBL 4.860000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 445.51, ALogP 3.53, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 70.59, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Nc1cc(-n2ncc3cc(C#N)cnc32)ncc1C(=O)Nc1cnn(C2COC2)c1
InChIKey: LWNHBWIPQVTQIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 L prepared from 15 L additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of IRAK4 with substrates and test compounds. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assays are ATP, 500 μM; FL-IPTSPITTTYFFFKKK peptide 1.5 μM; IRAK4, 0.6 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 443.47, ALogP 2.53, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 135.57, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)Oc1ccc(NC[C@H]2CC[C@H](c3nnn4cnc5[nH]ccc5c34)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: BPPYAKNDAZSIQO-HDJSIYSDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 95 nM (pChEMBL 7.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 430.43, ALogP 4.89, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 80.13, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@H]1CC[C@H](CCN2CCN(c3nsc4ccccc34)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: MNXNYFBCTGEMEN-IYARVYRRSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08908
Assay: Displacement of [3H]8-OH-DPAT from recombinant human 5-HT1A receptor expressed in HEK293 cell membranes after 60 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki = 0.69 nM (pChEMBL 9.15999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 386.56, ALogP 3.5, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 48.47, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(n2ncc3cc(OCC(=O)NCC(O)CN4CCc5ccccc5C4)ccc32)C1
InChIKey: QTGONXLYYHNHAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14744
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Molecular Biology: Full-length human PRMT5 (NM_006109.3) transcript variant 1 clone was amplified from a fetal brain cDNA library, incorporating flanking 5′ sequence encoding a FLAG tag (MDYKDDDDK) (SEQ ID NO.:4) fused directly to Ala 2 of PRMT5. Full-length human MEP50 (NM_024102) clone was amplified from a human testis cDNA library incorporating a 5′ sequence encoding a 6-histidine tag (MHHHHHH) (SEQ ID NO.:5) fused directly to Arg 2 of MEP50. The amplified genes were sublconed into pENTR/D/TEV (Life Technologies) and subsequently transferred by Gateway attL×attR recombination to pDEST8 baculvirus expression vector (Life Technologies).Protein Expression. Recombinant baculovirus and Baculovirus-Infected Insect Cells (BIIC) were generated according to Bac-to-Bac kit instructions (Life Technologies) and Wasilko, 2006, respectively. Protein over-expression was accomplished by infecting exponentially growing Spodoptera frugiperda (SF9) cell culture at 1.2×106 cell/ml with a 5000 fold dilution of BIIC stock. Infections were carried out at 27° C. for 72 hours, harvested by centrifugation, and stored at −80° C. for purification.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 463.58, ALogP 1.83, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 82.86, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCCN1CCNC1=O)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ccccn3)c(F)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: YQNXISNDGLCMGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 179 nM (pChEMBL 6.75)
Descriptors: MW 547.98, ALogP 3.73, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 121.25, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(/C=C/C(=O)c2ccc(O)c(/N=N/c3ccc(S(N)(=O)=O)cc3)c2)c(OC)c1
InChIKey: RXFXFYLGNLMHCO-MVKGWQAUSA-N
Target: Carbonic anhydrase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00915
Assay: Inhibition of human carbonic anhydrase 1 after 3 mins by spectrophotometric analysis
Measurement: Ki = 9.88 nM (pChEMBL 8.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 467.5, ALogP 4.37, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 140.64, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): Oc1ccc(NCc2cc3ccccc3nc2O)cc1
InChIKey: KTQNASMGONZFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
UniProt: P9WHH9
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assay was performed in a manner similar to that described in Bryk et al., Biochemistry (2010) 49:1616-1627 and modified for an online robotics screening system.A solution containing Lpd (100 nM) and 100 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) was prepared. Another solution containing the substrate lipoamide (2 mM), 100 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0), EDTA (4 mM), and NADH (200 uM) was also prepared. The detection reagent, DTNB was dissolved in DMSO and diluted to a concentration of 375 uM with a 100 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0).4 uL/well of Lpd solution was dispensed into 1536-well clear bottom plates. Next, 50 nL of each test compounds (1 mM dissolved in DMSO) was added into each well. After one hour of incubation, 4 uL/well of lipoamide (LPA) solution was added, so that in each well, the concentrations of Lpd, LPA, and the test compound were 50 nM, 1 mM, and 6.25 uM, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 1620 nM (pChEMBL 5.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 266.3, ALogP 3.26, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 65.38, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(N)nccc2cc1C[C@H](C(=O)O)N1CC[C@H](NS(=O)(=O)c2cnc(N(C)C)c(C)c2)C1=O
InChIKey: UVLLLCGBOKFHRM-VQTJNVASSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor IX (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00740
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The compounds according to the invention are tested in a range of concentrations (4.9 nM to 5 µM final) and deposited in a proportion of 25 µl per well. After the deposition of 50 µl of Spectrozyme 229 substrate (American Diagnostica), at the final concentration of 625 µM, the reaction is triggered by the addition of 25 µl of FIXa (human factor IXa supplied by Enzyme Research Laboratories (ERL)), at the final concentration of 2.5 U/ml. Reading is carried out at 405 nm for 15 min at 37°C. The percentage of inhibition of enzymatic activity (expressed as maximum rate of cleavage of the substrate) is calculated with respect to the enzymatic activity in the absence of inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 150 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 542.62, ALogP 1.17, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 168.05, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CCC(C(N)=O)N1CC(c2nccs2)CC1=O
InChIKey: DJSMBVDMRTYDPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q02563
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-2-[4-(3-azidophenyl)-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl]butanamide from SV2A levetiracetam binding site in Sprague-Dawley rat cerebral cortex membranes after 120 mins by liquid scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 253.33, ALogP 0.72, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.29, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(Nc2cc(NC3CC3)n3ncc(/C=C4\NC(=O)NC4=O)c3n2)CC1
InChIKey: BESZLGFYFGJYDA-ZSOIEALJSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 5 uM ATP: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 5 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and
Measurement: IC50 = 1365.2 nM (pChEMBL 5.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 396.46, ALogP 0.99, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 115.69, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1c1nc2c(C(=O)Nc3cccc(Cl)c3C)cc(NC(=O)c3ccccc3C(F)(F)F)cc2[nH]1
InChIKey: ATWWUIURXLIJLJ-DEOSSOPVSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14684
Assay: Inhibition Assay: mPGES-1 microsome fractions were prepared from CHO-K1 cells transiently transfected with plasmid encoding the human mPGES-1cDNA. Microsomes were diluted with potassium phosphate buffer containing reduced glutathione (pH7.4), and DMSO containing test compound or DMSO alone was added (such that DMSO final concentration would be 1% in each) and incubated at 4° C. for 20 minutes. Then, the enzymatic reactions were initiated by the addition of PGH2 substrate (final concentration 1 μM) and incubated at 4° C. for 60 seconds. The reaction was terminated by the addition of a citrate solution (final citrate concentration 50 mM) containing ferric chloride (final concentration 1 mg/mL). PGE2 production in the enzyme reaction aliquot was measured using HTRF kit (Cisbio International, catalogue #62P2APEC).
Measurement: IC50 = 18.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 584, ALogP 6.73, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 107.19, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2ncnc3[nH]c(-c4ccc(CN5CCC(O)CC5)cc4)cc23)cccc1N1CCc2cc(C3CC3)ccc2C1=O
InChIKey: IOJIOVQRQKOFFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Recombinant Human BTK Inhibition Assay: The inhibition assays were performed using the generic tyrosine kinase assay kit from C is Bio (HTRF KinEASE-TK #62TK0PEB). The assay is based on the principle of fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between the Europium Cryptate labeled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody and streptavidin labeled fluorophore, XL-665. In an uninhibited kinase reaction the biotinylated peptide substrate (Tk-Biotin) gets phosphorylated at an intermediate tyrosine site which is captured by anti-phosphotyrosine antibody which eventually acts as a FRET donor. The streptavidin labeled XL-665 binds strongly to the Tk-Biotin substrate and act as a FRET acceptor. The resultant FRET signal is measured at 665 nm. A ratio of this specific fluorescence (665 nm) to the background fluorescence (620 nm), conferred by the free antibody, is directly proportional to the kinase activity. Inhibition of the kinase activity by a pharmacological intervention such as a Btk inhibitor of the present disclosure will result into decreased FRET signal.
Measurement: IC50 = 32.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 583.74, ALogP 6.64, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 85.35, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(C2C=C(C(N)=O)C(Nc3ccc(F)cc3)=N2)CCC(NC2CCOCC2)CC1
InChIKey: VFCUXXKOJHLGAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 439.54, ALogP 3.04, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 112.53, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCCOCCO)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ncccc3F)c(Cl)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: VTHBDHBVCJJWGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.58 nM (pChEMBL 8.020000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 558.4, ALogP 4.37, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 118.37, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NC(=O)/C(=C/c2cnn3c(NC4CC4)nc(NCc4c(F)cccc4Cl)nc23)N1
InChIKey: RCUIYBFAYLBDRM-NSIKDUERSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 75 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and the resid
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 442.84, ALogP 2.28, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 125.34, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(c2ccc(C#N)cn2)C[C@@H]1Nc1c(C(N)=O)cnn2cc(-c3cnn(CC(C)(C)O)c3)nc12
InChIKey: VHFTZYAEWDLTKS-BEFAXECRSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: Kinase Assay: The assay reactions were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μl prepared from 15 μl additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 25 mM beta-glycerol phosphate 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of GST-JAK3 enzyme with substrates and test compounds. The reactions were incubated at room temperature for 3 hours and terminated by adding 60 μl of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. Each reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison with no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition, and vehicle-only treated reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay was: ATP, 8 μM; fluoresceinated peptide, 1.5 μM; GST-JAK3, 4.5 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 500.57, ALogP 1.67, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 163.28, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(/C=C/c2cccc(F)c2)cc1
InChIKey: SSSMESAZOJHITE-MDZDMXLPSA-N
Target: Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16236
Assay: Activation of Nrf2 (unknown origin) expressed in human HepG2 cells after 5 hrs by ARE-driven luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: EC50 = 800 nM (pChEMBL 6.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 212.27, ALogP 4.3, HBA 0, HBD 0, PSA 0, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](Cc2ccc(I)cc2)C(=O)NCCCc2ccccc2OCCN[C@@H](C2CC2)C(=O)N1C
InChIKey: FTFRVQZWECXYOI-OXTYCOSGSA-N
Target: Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92847
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-Ghrelin from human GSHR1a transfected in HEK293 cell membranes after 30 mins by microplate scintillation and luminescence counting method
Measurement: Ki = 0.1 nM (pChEMBL 10)
Descriptors: MW 632.54, ALogP 2.68, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 99.77, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)N1CCCc2cc(-c3cncc(COCCN4CCOCC4)c3)cnc21
InChIKey: GFABYCLHUZUWDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Aldosterone Synthase Inhibition Assay: The aldosterone synthase inhibition assay employs cynomolgus adrenal gland mitochondria as the source of aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2). Mitochondria are prepared from frozen cynomolgus monkey adrenal glands according to Method A described in by J. D. McGarry et al. (Biochem. J., 1983, 214, 21-28), with a final resuspension in the AT buffer described in R. Yamaguchi et al. (Cell Death and Differentiation, 2007, 14, 616-624), frozen as aliquots in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80° C. until use. Assays are performed in 96-well format in a final volume of 60 uL/well, containing 100 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.4, 1% (v/v) DMSO, and additionally, 2 uM of corticosterone and 6 mg of mitochondrial protein. Reactions are started by the addition of NADPH to 1 mM and allowed to proceed for 60-90 minutes at 37° C. Reactions are terminated by the addition of 60 uL of acetonitrile. One hundred microliters are then transferred to a glass filter plate and centrifuged at 570xg.
Measurement: IC50 = 19.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 397.48, ALogP 1.82, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.81, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCc2c(c(Nc3cccc(-c4ccccn4)c3)nn2CC2CC2)C1
InChIKey: YHBKXFFZZJCTSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Displacement of biotinylated ligand from recombinant His-tagged BRD4 bromodomain-1 (unknown origin) measured after 10 mins by TR-FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 3900 nM (pChEMBL 5.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 387.49, ALogP 4, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 63.05, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cncc(-c2cc(C(=O)Nc3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)c(F)c3)cnc2N2CC[C@H](CO)C2)c1
InChIKey: OMLYJTSFACLHHA-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Radio ABL1 (64-515) Assay: For determination of ABL kinase activity, the radiometric filter-binding assay was used. The assay was performed by mixing 10 uL of the compound pre-diluted with 10 uL of ATP (20 uM ATP with 0.1 uCi [γ-33P]-ATP) with the phospho-acceptor peptide poly[Ala6Glu2LysHBr5Tyr1]=polyAEKY) in 20 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01 mM Na3VO4, 50 mM NaCl. 10 uL of enzyme (ranging between 5 nM to 20 nM) was added to initiate the reaction. Pre-incubation of enzyme with compounds (when stated) was performed by exposing the enzyme to compounds prior to addition of the substrate mixture (ATP and/or peptide substrate). After 15 mM at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 50 uL 125 mM EDTA, and the peptide-bound 33P separated on filter-plates (PVDF or MAIP; Millipore, Volketswil, Switzerland) prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. Filter-plates were washed 3x with 0.5% H3PO4, followed by addition of 30 uL scintillation cocktail (Microscint, Perkin Elmer) per well and then analysed in a TopCount NXT scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 501.44, ALogP 4.12, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 111.37, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(-n2cc(COc3cccnc3)nn2)cc1
InChIKey: DFQZRUJOIYQVQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Carbonic anhydrase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00915
Assay: Inhibition of human carbonic anhydrase 1 pre-incubated for 15 mins by stopped flow carbon dioxide hydrase assay
Measurement: Ki = 123 nM (pChEMBL 6.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 331.36, ALogP 0.89, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 112.99, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)c1cnc(N2CCN(c3nnc(Cc4ccccc4)c4c3CCC4)C[C@H]2C)cc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: NWTSPHWRMSQVRL-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Protein smoothened (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P56726
Assay: Inhibition of mouse recombinant Shh protein in mouse TMHh12 cells assessed as inhibition of 1 nM Smo agonist-induced hedgehog signalling response by Gli-luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 495.55, ALogP 4.89, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 62.22, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(NC(=O)c2ccc(C(C)(C)C)cc2)cccc1-c1ncnc2[nH]c(C3=CCC(O)CC3)cc12
InChIKey: LOIGITGGOMQGLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Biochemical Enzyme Assay: The inhibitory activity of the present compounds against Btk was assessed in a biochemical enzyme assay. Assay plates in 384 well format were prepared with 8-point serial dilutions for the test compounds on a Thermo CatX workstation equipped with a Innovadyne Nanodrop Express. The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nl per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 ul per well of peptide/ATP-solution (4 uM FITC-Ahx-TSELKKVVALYDYMPMNAND-NH2, 164 uM ATP) in kinase buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 18 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2) and 4.5 ul per well of enzyme solution (6.4 nM full-length human recombinant BTK) in kinase buffer. Kinase reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 ul per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35). Kinase reactions were analyzed on a Caliper LC3000 workstation by separating phosphorylated and unphosphorylated peptides and kinase activities were calculated from the amounts of newly formed phospho-peptide. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to control reactions without enzyme (100% inhibition) and without inhibitors (0% inhibition).
Measurement: IC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 480.61, ALogP 6.41, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 90.9, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@]1(CO)CO[C@H](c2c(NC(=O)c3nc(-c4c(F)cccc4F)sc3N)cnn2C)OC1
InChIKey: CMXDDFCIJUBFEQ-MEMLXQNLSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: PIM Kinase Binding Assay: LC3K assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO. PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 μL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 μL 2×ATP and test compound to 5 μL of 2× enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 pM PIM1, 50 pM PIM2, or 55 pM PIM3, 1 μM FAM-peptide, and 10 μM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 μL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000® (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of −500V, an upstream voltage of −2150V, and a screening pressure of −1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm.
Measurement: Ki = 0.025 nM (pChEMBL 10.600000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 479.51, ALogP 3.09, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 124.52, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(-c2cc3c(-c4ccc(Br)c(N5CCC[C@H](N)C5)n4)n[nH]c3cn2)cn1
InChIKey: SIUHZXBMKPIEBR-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: PIM Kinase Binding Activity Assay: PIM-1, PIM-2, and PIM-3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.
Measurement: Ki = 0.04 nM (pChEMBL 10.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 467.38, ALogP 3.59, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 101.54, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(/C(=C(\CCCO)c2ccccc2)c2ccc(OCCN(C)C)cc2)cc1.Cl
InChIKey: SYXAXPLLPJWTGK-LXCLTORNSA-N
Target: Estrogen-related receptor gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P62508
Assay: Inhibition of fluorescien-conjugated coactivator PGC1a binding to GST-tagged human ERRgamma LBD after 1 hr by TR-FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 270 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 415.58, ALogP 5.67, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 32.7, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(C)c(C)c1S(=O)(=O)N1CCC(Cc2ccc(Cl)c(F)c2)CC1
InChIKey: AYWHPILLEOWBLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prokineticin receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TCW9
Assay: Biological Assay: Prokineticin receptor 1 (PKR1) antagonists may be functionally assessed by measurement of change in intracellular calcium levels induced by Gq mediated increase in inositol triphosphate (IP3) levels. The ability of a compound to block the intracellular release of calcium mediated by PK1 in RBL2H3 cells expressing human PKR1 receptors is determined as a measure of the compound's antagonist activity in vitro. Approximately 10,000 cells per assay well are seeded in normal culture medium in a 384 well plate (Corning). Twenty-four hours after seeding, the cells are loaded with a calcium sensitive fluorescent dye by replacing the culture medium with assay buffer (1xHanks buffered saline, 25 mM HEPES, 0.1% w/v fatty acid free BSA (bovine serum albumin), pH 7.4) containing 1 mM probenecid and 1x Calcium 5 Reagent (Molecular Devices). Cells are incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour to allow for dye uptake.To test for antagonist activity, test compounds at a final concentration range between 0.32 nM-10 uM (diluted in assay buffer) are added to the assay wells and allowed to incubate for 10 minutes prior to stimulation with PK1. After incubation with test compounds the assay plate is placed in a FLIPR Tetra (Molecular Devices) and PK1 (diluted in assay buffer) is added at the determined EC80 concentration (final). Ligand-dependent changes in intracellular calcium levels are determined by measuring changes in fluorescence of the dye at 525 nM following excitation at 485 nM. Readings from wells that do not contain antagonist enable percentage inhibition curves to be plotted using 4-parameter fit algorithm and IC50 values are calculated for each test compound.
Measurement: IC50 = 440 nM (pChEMBL 6.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 399.92, ALogP 3.47, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 55.2, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C
InChIKey: PXMZYQLRAWNKFP-XYPBYYPZSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 2417.76
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)OCCN(c1cc(OC)cc(OC)c1)c1ccc2ncc(-c3cnn(C)c3)nc2c1
InChIKey: USWTXIMYBIOVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 263.03 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 462.51, ALogP 3.54, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 103.63, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)c2cnc3ccc(-c4ccc(N)nc4)nc3c2n(-c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)c1=O
InChIKey: MTOZTLWHHAIRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: PI3Kα Enzymatic Assay: Agents: 1-fold kinase buffer: 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 100 mM NaCl, 0.03% CHAPS, 2 mM DTT). 4-fold kinase solution: PI3KÎ± kinase was added to 1-fold kinase buffer to form 4-fold kinase solution with a final concentration of 1.65 nM. 2-fold substrate and ATP solution: the substrate PIP2 and ATP were added to 1-fold kinase buffer to form 2-fold substrate solution with final concentration of 50 μM of PIP2 and 25 μM of ATP. 4-fold test substance solutions: 100-fold test substance solutions in different gradient concentrations were formulated with 100% DMSO, and diluted by 25 folds with 1-fold kinase buffer to form 4-fold test substance solutions in different gradient concentrations. Kinase-Glo reagent kit, which was placed to warm up to room temperature. Procedure: To each well of a 384-well plate was added 2.5 μL of the 4-fold test substance solutions in gradient concentrations. To each well was added 2.5 μL of 4-fold kinase solution, and then the plate was incubated for 10 mins. Then to each well was added 5 μL of 2-fold substrate and ATP solution, and then the plate was incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. Finally, 10 μL of the detection solution was added to terminate the reaction. After 15 mins, the data Lance signal (665 nM) was read from Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 65.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 464.41, ALogP 3.3, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 108.69, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CNc1nc(NC(=O)c2ccccn2)cn2c(-c3ccc(C(=O)NC4CC4)cc3)cnc12
InChIKey: UGJNDAXIOFWMEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: For the assay 50 nL of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black low volume 384 well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany), 2 ul of a solution of Mps-1 in assay buffer [0.1 mM sodium-ortho-vanadate, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 25 mM Hepes pH 7.7, 0.05% BSA, 0.001% Pluronic F-127] were added and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compounds to Mps-1 before the start of the kinase reaction. Then the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 ul of a solution of 16.7 adenosine-tri-phosphate (ATP, 16.7 uM=>final conc. in the 5 ul assay volume is 10 uM) and peptide substrate (1.67 uM=>final conc. in the 5 ul assay volume is 1 uM) in assay buffer and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of Mps-1 in the assay was adjusted to the activity of the enzyme lot and was chosen appropriate to have the assay in the linear range, typical enzyme concentrations were in the range of about 1 nM (final conc. in the 5 ul assay volume).
Measurement: IC50 = 10.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 469.55, ALogP 4, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 113.31, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): NC1=N[C@@]2(c3cc(NC(=O)c4ccc(OC(F)F)cn4)ccc3F)COCC[C@H]2CS1
InChIKey: QRAMMCLVMBTOID-YBTHPKLGSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 2D6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10635
Assay: CYP2D6 Inhibition Assay: CYP2D6 inhibition was obtained by measuring inhibition of 5 uM Dextromethorphan in pooled HLM (HL-MIX-102).
Measurement: IC50 = 65 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 452.46, ALogP 3.37, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 98.83, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CC1=C(C(=O)Nc2nncs2)C2(CCCC2)N=C(Nc2nc3ccccc3o2)N1
InChIKey: RXJOSQCTBQHIIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Galactokinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51570
Assay: qHTS Assay: Assay details and protocol: The primary assay monitored ATP depletion using Promega's KinaseGlo technology, where ATP levels are measured through luminescence generated from firefly luciferase, a bioluminescent ATP-dependent enzymes. ATP was held at 35 μM, near its reported KM value, and the KM for galactose was determined under the 1536-well assay conditions to be 50-100M (FIG. 1A). As well, the IC50 for a commercially available CD45 inhibitor (N-(9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydrophenanthren-2-yl)pivalamide) was confirmed (previously found to inhibit GALK (FIG. 1B)). This was used as the positive control for the assay. The assay used 5 nM GALK and a 1 hr incubation time, which gave sufficient signal:background and stability for the HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 3260.9 nM (pChEMBL 5.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 409.48, ALogP 3.28, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 117.33, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): COCCOC(=O)Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3Cc3ccccc3)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: ZDOGYUICZOIXQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition of B-Raf (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 472.5, ALogP 3.61, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 116.78, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): NC[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H]2C/C=C\CCCc3ccccc3-c3cnc2[nH]3)CC1
InChIKey: HWNXIRHFMGJZRN-RGXYAIJESA-N
Target: Coagulation factor XI (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03951
Assay: Factor XIa assay : The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as inhibitors of the coagulation Factors XIa, VIIa, IXa, Xa, XIIa, plasma kallikrein or thrombin, can be determined using a relevant purified serine protease, respectively, and an appropriate synthetic substrate. The rate of hydrolysis of the chromogenic or fluorogenic substrate by the relevant serine protease was measured both in the absence and presence of compounds of the present invention. Hydrolysis of the substrate resulted in the release of pNA (para nitroaniline), which was monitored spectrophotometrically by measuring the increase in absorbance at 405 nm, or the release of AMC (amino methylcoumarin), which was monitored spectrofluorometrically by measuring the increase in emission at 460 nm with excitation at 380 nm. A decrease in the rate of absorbance or fluorescence change in the presence of inhibitor is indicative of enzyme inhibition. Such methods are known to one skilled in the art. The results of this assay are expressed as the inhibitory constant, Ki.Factor XIa determinations were made in 50 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.4 containing 145 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, and 0.1% PEG 8000 (polyethylene glycol; JT Baker or Fisher Scientific). Determinations were made using purified human Factor XIa at a final concentration of 25-200 pM (Haematologic Technologies) and the synthetic substrate S-2366 (pyroGlu-Pro-Arg-pNA; CHROMOGENIX or AnaSpec) at a concentration of 0.0002-0.001 M.
Measurement: Ki = 6174 nM (pChEMBL 5.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 392.55, ALogP 4.28, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 83.8, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nccc(N2C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)O)n1)c1ncc(-c2ccnc(C(F)(F)F)c2)cc1F
InChIKey: SYJIJRYLJLWTSU-HWWQOWPSSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Fluorescence Biochemical Assay: The IDH1 (R132H) mutant catalyzes the reduced form of NADP+ (NADPH) and α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) to form nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+) and R (−)-2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG). The reaction can be monitored kinetically by following the oxidation of NADPH to NADP+ which is measured using fluorescence, excitation at 355 nm and emission at 530 nm. Reactions were monitored using the Perkin-Elmer Envision, Model 2101. More specifically, the biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Cat. No. 781076) using a final reaction volume of 20 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.02% Tween-20, 10 μM NADPH and 100 μM α-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 2.5% DMSO and test compounds with concentrations ranging 0.0000008-25 μM. The IDH1 (R132H) enzyme was used at a final concentration of 10 nM.
Measurement: IC50 = 1100 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 492.43, ALogP 3.97, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 113.36, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C(=N)c1ccc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(OCC(=O)NCCCCCCN)cc2C(=O)Nc2ccccn2)cc1
InChIKey: SQUCCHIATSTSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor X (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00742
Assay: In Vitro Assay : All assays, which are performed in 96-well microtiter plates, measure proteolytic activity of the enzyme (factor Xa) by following cleavage of a paranitroanilide peptide substrate. The assay buffer used for proteolytic assays was Tris buffered saline (20 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM CaCl2, 0.1% Bovine serum albumin (BSA), 5% dimethly sulfoxide (DMSO) pH 7.4). In a 96-well microtiter plate, inhibitor was serially diluted to give a range of final concentrations from 0.01 nM to 10 μM. Duplicate sets of wells were assayed and control wells without inhibitor were included. Enzyme was added to each well, (factor Xa concentration=1 nM), the plate was shaken for 5 seconds and then incubated for 5 minutes at room temperature. S2765 was added (100 μM final) and the plate was shaken for 5 seconds (final volume in each well was 200 μL). The degree of substrate hydrolysis was measured at 405 nm on a Thermomax plate reader (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) for 2 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 227 nM (pChEMBL 6.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 559.67, ALogP 3.49, HBA 7, HBD 5, PSA 162.53, QED 0.11