lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC1CC(C)CC(CN2CC[C@H](CNC(=O)c3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)N[C@H](CCNC(C)C)C2=O)C1
InChIKey: ANCNDIIDLUJRTQ-WDMMGBOLSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 525.57, ALogP 4.74, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 73.47, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2ccnn2C(C)C)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3ccc4c(n3)-c3cc5c(F)cccc5n3CC4)cc12
InChIKey: IUILAZMKFHNDKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: Inhibition Assay: To initiate an assay, replicon cells were plated in the presence of a dilution series of test compound in the absence of G418. Typically, the assays were performed in a 96-well plate formate for manual operation, or a 384-well plate format for automated assay. Replicon cells and compound were incubated for 96 hours. At the end of the assay, cells were washed free of media and compound, and the cells were then lysed. RNA was quantified indirectly through detection of replicon-encoded NS3/4A protein levels, through an ELISA-based assay with an antibody specific for NS3/4A.
Measurement: IC50 = 372.6 nM (pChEMBL 6.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 626.71, ALogP 6.01, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 115.26, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CNCCN1CCC(CNc2ccccc2)CC1
InChIKey: LQMZTSHUQPYZKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone-arginine methyltransferase CARM1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86X55
Assay: Inhibition of human full length PRMT4 (1 to 608 residues) expressed in 293F cells assessed as inhibition of methylation activity preincubated with protein followed by addition of biotin labeled histone H3 (1 to 25) peptide as substrate and [3H]-SAM measured after 3 hrs by scintillation proximity assay
Measurement: IC50 = 103 nM (pChEMBL 6.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 247.39, ALogP 2.03, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 27.3, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cc(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2C(=O)N2Cc3ccccc3C[C@H]2CN2CCOCC2)n2c1CCCC2)N(c1ccc(O)cc1)c1ccsc1
InChIKey: XTTZZZDEJARPPL-YTTGMZPUSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Fluorescence Polarisation Assay: The fluorescence polarisation tests were carried out on microplates (384 wells). The Bcl-2 protein, at a final concentration of 2.50×10−8 M, is mixed with a fluorescent peptide (Fluorescein-REIGAQLRRMADDLNAQY), at a final concentration of 1.00×10−8 M in a buffer solution (Hepes 10 mM, NaCl 150 mM, Tween20 0.05%, pH 7.4), in the presence or in the absence of increasing concentrations of test compounds. After incubation for 2 hours, the fluorescence polarisation is measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 41 nM (pChEMBL 7.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 707.3, ALogP 7.79, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 78.25, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): Oc1ccc(-c2nocc2-c2ccccc2)c(O)c1
InChIKey: RJFOWYMBUKSWLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07900
Assay: Recombinant Hsp90 [His-Tev-huHsp90-alpha (9-236)] was immobilized on a Biacore CM5 chip at 25 degrees C and a flow rate of 30 uL/min using amine coupling at pH 4.50 according to Biacore standard protocol. Hsp90 was applied at a concentration of 20 ug/mL with 50uM 17-DMAG.Data sets were processed and analyzed using the software Biacore 4000 Evaluation. Solvent corrected and double-referenced association and dissociation phase data were fitted to a simple 1:1 interaction model with mass transport limitations
Measurement: Kd = 96.83 nM (pChEMBL 7.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 253.26, ALogP 3.42, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 66.49, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(CN2CC3CN(CCCNS(=O)(=O)c4ccc(C#N)cc4)CC(C2)O3)cc1
InChIKey: SUCKYMCXAOSKOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Inhibition of human ERG expressed in CHO cells incubated for 10 mins after 3 hrs incubation with Rb+-load buffer by atomic absorption spectrometry based Rb+ efflux assay
Measurement: IC50 < 31622.78 nM (pChEMBL 4.5)
Descriptors: MW 465.58, ALogP 1.68, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 109.46, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Nc1n[nH]c2ccc(C(=O)N3CC[C@H]3c3ccc(F)cc3)cc12
InChIKey: GHYABPDMZQFTSA-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: CDK8/Cyclin C (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24863
Assay: Inhibition of Alexa647 tracer binding to full length recombinant human His-tagged CDK8/cyclin C expressed in Baculovirus expression system preincubated for 20 mins followed by tracer addition and incubated in dark for 60 mins by FRET-based Lanthascreen assay
Measurement: IC50 = 49 nM (pChEMBL 7.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 310.33, ALogP 2.87, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 75.01, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](NC(=O)c1cc(C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C)n2c1COCC2)c1cccc(C#N)n1
InChIKey: CTNKRCZLWSUART-MAUKXSAKSA-N
Target: Potassium channel subfamily K member 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14649
Assay: TASK-1 Inhibiition Assay: Human TASK-1 channels were expressed in Xenopus oocytes. For this purpose, oocytes were isolated from Xenopus laevis and defoliculated. Subsequently, TASK-1-encoding RNA synthesized in vitro was injected into the oocytes. After two days of TASK-1 protein expression, TASK-1 currents were measured by two-microelectrode voltage clamp. Data were acquired and analyzed using a TEC-10cx amplifier (NPI Electronic, Tamm, Germany) connected to an ITC-16 interface (Instrutech Corp., Long Island, USA) and Pulse software (HEKA Elektronik, Lambrecht, Germany). Oocytes were clamped to -90 mV and TASK-1 mediated currents were measured during 500 ms voltage pulses to 40 mV. Oocytes were continuously superfused with ND96 buffer containing 96 mM sodium chloride, 2 mM potassium chloride, 1.8 mM calcium chloride, 1 mM magnesium chloride, 5 mM 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-piperazine-1-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES; pH adjusted to 7.4 with sodium hydroxide). All experiments were performed at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 3200 nM (pChEMBL 5.5)
Descriptors: MW 421.5, ALogP 2.79, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 100.25, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(CO)C(=O)N(CCN1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C[C@@H](c1cccc(C(N)=O)c1)C2)CC1CCCC1.O=C(O)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: TUKISRANEWHWBZ-MGJLCPRGSA-N
Target: Kappa-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Cavia porcellus
UniProt: P41144
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-diprenorphine from guinea pig kappa opioid receptor expressed in CHOK1 cell membranes
Measurement: Ki = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 455.64, ALogP 3.53, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 86.87, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C)c(-c2cc(C(=O)N3CCC(c4ccn5cnnc5c4)CC3)ccc2C)[nH]1
InChIKey: PUQRZTUCYMYRQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 50000 nM (pChEMBL 4.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 414.51, ALogP 4.06, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 79.18, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](C)CN(Cc1nc2c(c(=O)[nH]1)COCC2)C(=O)CN1CCC(C(=O)c2ccc(F)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: DUYFEUQQISPFMM-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95271
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The autoparsylation activity of the TNKS 1/2 or PARP1/2 enzymes was measured by the liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS) detection of nicotinamide as readout. Compound activity in inhibiting the TNKS and PARP autoparsylation was evaluated by IC50 measurements. In the compound screening assays, the reaction is composed of 5 μL of compound in 8-point serial dilutions with concentrations ranging from 0.0086 to 18.75 μM, 20 nM of purified enzyme, and 250 μM of β-NAD+ in the 1× Assay Buffer. After 60 min incubation at room temperature, the reactions were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 5× quenching solution (20% formic acid and 500 nM [d]-nicotinamide in water). For the background control wells, 10 μL of the 5× quenching solution per well was added prior to the addition of β-NAD+.
Measurement: IC50 = 37 nM (pChEMBL 7.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 498.6, ALogP 2.95, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 95.6, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cc(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c2ccc(C(O)Cc3cccnc3)cc2n1
InChIKey: MOCWYDDMPCAOKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Biological Assay: The utility of the compounds in accordance with the present invention as antagonists of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR2 activity, may be demonstrated by methodology known in the art. Antagonist constants are determined as follows. The compounds of the present invention were tested in a fluorescence laser imaging plate reader based assay. This assay is a common functional assay to monitor Ca2+ mobilization in whole cells expressing recombinant receptor coupled with a promiscuous G-protein. CHO dhfr- cells stably expressing recombinant human mGluR2 and Gα16 loaded with Fluo-4 AM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad Calif.) are treated with various concentrations of antagonists of compounds and the Ca2+ response is monitored on a FLIPR384 (Molecular Devices, Sunnydale Calif.) for agonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 387.41, ALogP 3.81, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 89.1, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(N(CCN2CCOCC2)S(=O)(=O)c2ccccc2)sc2ccccc12
InChIKey: YIODXAUPKQFSHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: The functional activity of compounds of the formula (I) was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium concentration using a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, either a FLIPR (Molecular Devices) or FDSS (Hamamatsu). Increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with icilin.At 24 hrs prior to assay, HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were seeded in culture medium in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR or FDSS. Cells were challenged with a compound of the Formula (I) (at varying concentrations) and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to all wells to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. EC50 or IC50 values for compounds of the present invention were determined from eight-point dose-response studies.
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 416.57, ALogP 3.74, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 49.85, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cl.Nc1cc2cnc(Nc3ccc(N4CCNCC4)cc3)nc2n(C2CCCC2)c1=O
InChIKey: IVVLDDIFMWYMMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 4/cyclin D1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24385
Assay: Inhibition of Cdk4/Cyclin D (unknown origin) using retinoblastoma protein substrate and [gamma32P]ATP incubated for 15 mins by beta plate counter based assay
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 405.51, ALogP 2.64, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 101.1, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2sc(C#CCc3cc(F)c(F)c(F)c3)cc2Cl)CS(=O)(=O)C2(CCC2)C(=N)N1
InChIKey: GBJQQTZKCKUYBI-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Inhibitor IC50s at purified human autoBACE-2 are determined in a time-resolved endpoint proteolysis assay that measures hydrolysis of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide FRET peptide substrate (BACE-HTRF assay). BACE-mediated hydrolysis of this peptide results in an increase in relative fluorescence (RFU) at 620 nm after excitation with 320 nm light Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3x the desired final concentration in 1x BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1x BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 uM for 4 uM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1x BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C.
Measurement: Ki < 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 486.97, ALogP 4.55, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 70.02, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C(=O)O)ccc1-c1nnc(SCCCN2CC[C@]3(C[C@@H]3c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)C2)n1C
InChIKey: FXIOLEMXUYMYEG-NLFFAJNJSA-N
Target: D(3) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35462
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-spiperone from human dopamine D3 receptor expressed in CHO-K1 cell membranes after 90 mins by liquid scintillation counting
Measurement: Ki = 36.31 nM (pChEMBL 7.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 531.6, ALogP 5.26, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 84.14, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc2)cc1-c1ccc(F)nc1
InChIKey: GXAXPIAGEGQYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Radiometric Filter-Binding Assay: For determination of ABL kinase activity, the radiometric filter-binding assay was used. The assay was performed by mixing 10 μL of the compound pre-diluted with 10 μL of ATP (20 M ATP with 0.1 μCi [γ-33P]-ATP) with the phospho-acceptor peptide poly[Ala6Glu2LysHBr5Tyr1]=polyAEKY) in 20 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01 mM Na3VO4, 50 mM NaCl. 10 μL of enzyme (ranging between 5 nM to 20 nM) was added to initiate the reaction. Pre-incubation of enzyme with compounds (when stated) was performed by exposing the enzyme to compounds prior to addition of the substrate mixture (ATP and/or peptide substrate). After 15 min at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 50 μL 125 mM EDTA, and the peptide-bound 33P separated on filter-plates (PVDF or MAIP; Millipore, Volketswil, Switzerland) prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. Filter-plates were washed 3× with 0.5% H3PO4, followed by addition of 30 μL scintillation cocktail (Microscint, Perkin Elmer) per well and then analysed in a TopCount NXT scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 3.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.470000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 406.34, ALogP 5.05, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 60.45, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): COc1cncc(C2=CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)NCC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)c1
InChIKey: XUFOJXNACCPVHD-JILANQSISA-N
Target: Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05093
Assay: Inhibition of CYP17 in human testicular microsomes using 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone as substrate assessed as decrease in DHEA levels after 90 mins by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 <= 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.959000110626221)
Descriptors: MW 392.54, ALogP 4.77, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 51.22, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CN[C@@H](C)C(=O)Nc1ccc2c(n1)OC1(Cc3ccccc3C1)C(=O)N2c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: RHIOBBSYEZQJLQ-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P98170
Assay: In Vitro Competitive Displacement Binding Assay: Modified SMAC peptides and compounds were tested for their ability to displace the fluorescent tracer from either XIAP, cIAP-1 or cIAP-2. BIR3 domains of cIAP-1, cIAP-2 and XIAP were incubated with test compounds or SMAC based peptides and their respective peptide probes (Peptide Protein Research) in assay buffer (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 0.025% Tween-20, 0.01% BSA, and 1 mM DTT). Positive controls consisted of BIR3 proteins and tracer (no inhibition) and negative controls contained tracer only (100% inhibition). The samples were incubated at room temperature for 1 hr (XIAP and cIAP-2) or 3 hrs (cIAP-1) prior to being read in the BMG Pherastar in Fluorescence Polarization mode (FP 485 nm, 520 nm, 520 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 505 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 462.94, ALogP 3.88, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 83.56, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): O=C1N(c2ccc(C#Cc3cccnc3)cn2)CC2CCCCN12
InChIKey: UTZDAUNSQCXFPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Intracellular Ca2+ Mobilization Assay: A monoclonal HEK-293 cell line stably transfected with a cDNA encoding for the human mGlu5a receptor was generated; for the work with mGlu5 Positive Allosteric Modulators (PAMs), a cell line with low receptor expression levels and low constitutive receptor activity was selected to allow the differentiation of agonistic versus PAM activity. Cells were cultured according to standard protocols (Freshney, 2000) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium with high glucose supplemented with 1 mM glutamine, 10% (vol/vol) heat-inactivated bovine calf serum, Penicillin/Streptomycin, 50 μg/ml hygromycin and 15 μg/ml blasticidin (all cell culture reagents and antibiotics from Invitrogen, Basel, Switzerland). bout 24 hrs before an experiment, 5×104 cells/well were seeded in poly-D-lysine coated, black/clear-bottomed 96-well plates. The cells were loaded with 2.5 μM Fluo-4AM in loading buffer (1×HBSS, 20 mM HEPES) for 1 hr at 37 °C. and washed five times with loading buffer. The cells were transferred into a Functional Drug Screening System 7000 (Hamamatsu, Paris, France), and 11 half logarithmic serial dilutions of test compound at 37 °C. were added and the cells were incubated for 10-30 min. with on-line recording of fluorescence. Following this pre-incubation step, the agonist L-glutamate was added to the cells at a concentration corresponding to EC20 (typically around 80 μM) with on-line recording of fluorescence; in order to account for day-to-day variations in the responsiveness of cells, the EC20 of glutamate was determined immediately ahead of each experiment by recording of a full dose-response curve of glutamate. Responses were measured as peak increase in fluorescence minus basal (i.e. fluorescence without addition of L-glutamate), normalized to the maximal stimulatory effect obtained with saturating concentrations of L-glutamate.
Measurement: EC50 = 74 nM (pChEMBL 7.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 318.38, ALogP 2.67, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 49.33, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nnc(-c2ccc3[nH]cc(-c4cncc(N5CCOCC5)n4)c3c2)o1
InChIKey: JYUCZTGADIKZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 8.914 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 363.38, ALogP 2.09, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 118.98, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1ccn(CC(=O)N2CCN(c3sc(C(F)(F)F)nc3-c3nc4ccccc4[nH]3)C[C@H]2C)n1
InChIKey: ZXNXNNGNEOZCNM-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49682
Assay: FLIPR Assay: The bioactivity of compounds is tested in a fluorometric imaging plate reader (FLIPR: Molecular Devices) using engineered CHO-K1 cells expressing the human CXCR3A coupled to a G protein (Galpha(16)). Cells are plated the day prior to bioassay in F12 medium supplemented with 10% FBS and G418 and hygromycin antibiotics to maintain recombinant selection. At the day of bioassay, cells are washed and dye loaded for one hour with Fluo-4-AM (Invitrogen) in Hanks Balanced Salt Solution (Invitrogen), buffered with 20 mM Hepes at pH 7.4 and sodium bicarbonate (0.015%), containing 5 mM probenecid. This buffer, but lacking the dye and containing probenecid at a concentration of 2.5 nM, is also is used for washing steps (wash buffer); or lacking both dye and probenecid but supplemented with 0.1% BSA for compound dilution steps (dilution buffer). Cells are washed free of excess dye and 60 microliter of wash buffer is added. Stock solutions of test compounds are made up at a concentration of 10 mM in DMSO, and serially diluted in dilution buffer to concentrations required for inhibition dose response curves. After a 10 minute incubation period at 37° C., 10 microliters of each compound dilution are transferred from a compound plate to the plate containing the recombinant cells in the FLIPR instrument according to the manufacturer's instructions. Following basal readings, 10 microliter CXCL10 agonist at a concentration of 20 nM (from Peprotech) is added, again using the FLIPR instrument. Changes in fluorescence are monitored before and after addition of the test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 533.54, ALogP 3.43, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 109.24, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCc1cc(OC)c(C2=C[C@H]3CC[C@]2(CO)C3(C)C)c(OC)c1
InChIKey: JGZCPDOWBUWFGZ-UZUQRXQVSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: Competition Binding Assay: The Kd of CP 55,940 in the isolated CB1 and CB2 receptor expressing membranes was previously determined to be 2.3 nM and 1.5 nM, respectively (see Pertwee, R. G. Current Medicinal Chemistry 6 635-664 (1999)). Competition binding assays at 2.5 nM [3H]-CP 55,940 (PerkinElmer) were carried out to determine the K1 values for tested compounds. Membranes (5-10 μg) were incubated with radioligand and a range of concentrations of test compounds in binding buffer (50 mM Tris pH 7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA) with 0.5% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA) (ICP Bio, New Zealand), at 30° C. for 60 min. Stock solutions of putative cannabinoid ligands were prepared in dimethyl sulfoxide to a concentration of 10 mM. Six different final concentrations of compounds were used ranging from 50 μM to 0.1 nM. Non-specific binding was determined in the presence of 1 μM non-radioactive CP 55,940 (Tocris Cookson). Assays were terminated by addition of 2 ml ice cold binding buffer and filtration through GF/C filters (Whatman) pre-soaked in cold binding buffer, followed by two washes in the same buffer.
Measurement: Ki = 1270 nM (pChEMBL 5.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 358.52, ALogP 5.25, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 38.69, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CC2CC2)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(CC(O)CN5CCCCC5)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: BFQGJTMYIGHGLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1122.02 nM (pChEMBL 5.949999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 542.68, ALogP 4.91, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 88.77, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(S(N)(=O)=O)cnc2NCC2CC2)c2cc[nH]c2c1=O
InChIKey: DYLQBLFNBKGBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 4.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.34000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 373.44, ALogP 1.4, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 122.87, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): COc1nc2ccc(C(O)(c3ccccc3)C3CCN(C(C)=O)CC3)cc2c(Cl)c1Cc1ccc(-n2cccn2)cc1
InChIKey: QBIGUDRHHJTXKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: ThermoFluor® Assay: Bar-coded assay plates are robotically loaded onto a thermostatically controlled PCR-type thermal block and then heated at a typical ramp-rate of 1 °C./min for all experiments. Fluorescence was measured by continuous illumination with UV light (Hamamatsu LC6) supplied via fiber optic and filtered through a band-pass filter (380-400 nm; >6 OD cutoff). Fluorescence emission of the entire 384-well plate was detected by measuring light intensity using a CCD camera (Sensys, Roper Scientific) filtered to detect 500±25 nm, resulting in simultaneous and independent readings of all 384 wells. Images were collected at each temperature, and the sum of the pixel intensity in a given area of the assay plate was recorded versus temperature. Reference wells contained RORγt without compounds, and the assay conditions were as follows: 0.065 mg/mL RORγt, 60 μM 1,8-ANS, 100 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 10 mM NaCl, 2.5 mM GSH, 0.002% Tween-20. Project compounds were arranged in a pre-dosed mother plate (Greiner Bio-one) wherein compounds are serially diluted in 100% DMSO by 1:2 from a high concentration of 10 mM over 12 columns within a series (column 12 is a reference well containing DMSO, no compound). The compounds were robotically dispensed directly into assay plates (1×=46 nL) using a Hummingbird capillary liquid handling instrument (Digilab). Following compound dispense, protein and dye in buffer was added to achieve the final assay volume of 3 μL, followed by 1 μL of silicone oil.
Measurement: Kd = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 581.12, ALogP 6.17, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 80.48, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2nccc(C(F)(F)F)n2)cc(-c2ccc(OCCCN(C)C)c(C(=O)O)c2)c1
InChIKey: AGANKVBNAYLSOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSYK fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-SYK (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 μM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 μM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 μL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45' at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5, 40 mM EDTA, 0.01% tween 20. Final volume of the quenching solution was 10 μL. The resulting HTRF signal was measured after 30 minutes on an EnVision (Perkin-Elmer) reader using a time-resolved fluorescence protocol.
Measurement: IC50 = 64.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 474.48, ALogP 5.24, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 87.58, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cnc(NC(=O)N2CCCc3cc(CO)c(C=O)nc32)cc1NC1CCOC1
InChIKey: SMCBDIKLFBRPOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22455
Assay: Biochemical Kinase Assay: Liquid handling and incubation steps were done on an Innovadyne Nanodrop Express equipped with a robotic arm (Thermo CatX, Caliper Twister II) and an incubator (Liconic STX40, Thermo Cytomat 2C450). The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nl per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 ul per well of peptide/ATP-solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 16 mM MgCl2, 1122 uM ATP, 4 uM peptide (5-Fluo-Ahx-KKKKEEIYFFFG-NH2, Biosyntan GmbH) and 4.5 ul per well of enzyme solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 16 mM MgCl2, 6 nM FGFR4 (GST-FGFR4(388-802), produced in-house by expression in insect cells and affinity chromatography). Kinase reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 ul per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35).
Measurement: IC50 = 1.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.770000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 422.45, ALogP 1.84, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 140.47, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C(=O)C2CCN(CC(=O)NCc3nc4c(c(=O)[nH]3)COCC4)CC2)cc1F
InChIKey: DKMQJZZVSIJOOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95271
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The autoparsylation activity of the TNKS 1/2 or PARP1/2 enzymes was measured by the liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS) detection of nicotinamide as readout. Compound activity in inhibiting the TNKS and PARP autoparsylation was evaluated by IC50 measurements. In the compound screening assays, the reaction is composed of 5 μL of compound in 8-point serial dilutions with concentrations ranging from 0.0086 to 18.75 μM, 20 nM of purified enzyme, and 250 μM of β-NAD+ in the 1× Assay Buffer. After 60 min incubation at room temperature, the reactions were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 5× quenching solution (20% formic acid and 500 nM [d]-nicotinamide in water). For the background control wells, 10 μL of the 5× quenching solution per well was added prior to the addition of β-NAD+.
Measurement: IC50 = 38 nM (pChEMBL 7.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 472.52, ALogP 1.59, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 113.62, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)c2ccccc2)cn1)c1cnc2nccn2c1
InChIKey: DZOBHAASVDZAOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT Enzymatic Reaction. The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mixture was incubated for 15 min at rt, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 pM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 min at rt, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine. Background and signal strength was determined by addition (or non-addition) of a serial dilution of NMN to a pre-quenched enzyme and cofactor mix.
Measurement: IC50 = 20.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 393.43, ALogP 1.89, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 106.32, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Cc1nc(N2CCOCC2)cc(=O)[nH]1)N1c2ccccc2CC1C1CC1
InChIKey: VRMVTJGYBUXUGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: Sandwich Immunoassay: This test is based on measurement of the expression of AKT protein phosphorylated on serine 473 (P-AKT-S473) in the PC3 human prostate carcinoma line, by the technique based on a sandwich immunoassay using the Kit MSD Multi-spot Biomarker Detection of Meso Scale Discovery: phospho-Akt kits (Ser473) whole cell lysate (# K151 CAD) or phospho-Akt (Ser473) / Akt whole cell lysate Total (# K15100D). The primary antibody specific for P-AKT-S473 (Kit # K151 CAD) is coated onto an electrode in each well of 96-well plates of the MSD kit: after adding a protein lysate in each well, the revelation of the signal done by the addition of a secondary antibody labeled with an electrochemiluminescent detection compound. The procedure is described in the kit.On day 1, the PC3 cells are inoculated in 96-well plates (TPP # 92096) at a concentration of 35000 cells / well in 200 uL DMEM medium (DMEM Gibco # 1 1960-044) containing 10% fetal calf serum (FBS Gibco, # 10500-056) and 1% glutamine.
Measurement: IC50 = 48 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 380.45, ALogP 1.52, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 78.53, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2ccc(-c3ccc4[nH]c5nccc(-c6ccc(-c7cccc8ccccc78)cc6)c5c4c3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: HYISIMMRQMQISP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: ALK tyrosine kinase receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM73
Assay: ELISA-Based In Vitro Kinase Assay: GST-tagged recombinant wild-type or L1196M mutated ALK kinase (rALK) was expressed in Sf9 insect cells using the pBacPAK baculovirus vector system (Clontech) and purified using Glutathione Sepharose 4B affinity beads (GE Healthcare). Recombinant 3C protease was used to remove the GST tag. Purified ALK was used to screen inhibitors in the ELISA-based kinase assay, as follows: Nunc-Immuno 96-well plates were incubated overnight at 30° C. with coating solution containing 2 μg of a specific ALK peptide substrate (ARDIYRASFFRKGGCAMLPVK) in PBS. Wells were then washed with 200 μL of wash buffer (PBS-Tween 0.05%) and incubated with 4% BSA in PBS for at least 2 h at 30° C. The kinase reaction was performed in the presence of 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 5 mM MnCl2, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.3 mM ATP and purified rALK in a total volume of 100 μL/well at 30° C. for 15 min. For inhibitor testing the reaction mix was preincubated with inhibitor or vehicle for 10 min at room temperature before transferring to the ELISA plate. After the reaction, the wells were washed 5 times with 200 μL of wash buffer. Phosphorylated peptide was detected using 100 μL/well of a mouse monoclonal anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (clone 4G10 UpstateBiotech Ltd) diluted 1:2000 in PBS+4% BSA. After 30 min incubation at room temperature the antibody was removed and wells were washed as described above. 100 μL of a secondary antibody (anti-mouse IgG, Horseradish Peroxidase linked whole antibody, Amersham Pharmacia Biotech) diluted 1:1000 in PBS+4% BSA was added to each well and the plate was incubated again for 30 min at room temperature before washing as above. The plate was developed using 100 μL/well TMB Substrate Solution (Pierce) and the reaction was stopped by adding an equal volume of 1M H2SO4. Finally, the absorbance was read at 450 nm using an ELISA plate reader (Bio-Rad).
Measurement: IC50 = 52 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 544.7, ALogP 8.62, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 35.16, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2ccc3nc(NC(=O)c4ccc(CCN5CCCC5)nc4)cn3n2)c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: FKWUZXPMJFLOIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49674
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 ul prepared from 15 ul additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 ul of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIPÂ®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 uM ATP, 1.5 uM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 27.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.559999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 510.58, ALogP 4.22, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 93.24, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)CCCNC(=O)c1cc(Nc2cc(C3CC3)[nH]n2)nc(NCc2cc(-c3ccccc3)no2)n1
InChIKey: MSWFXMCXIWTUDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 529.65, ALogP 4.55, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 136.89, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn3)ccc2F)CS(=O)(=O)C2(CCCCC2)C(=N)N1
InChIKey: ZGUSKHFEXNKTRN-NRFANRHFSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Inhibitor IC50s at purified human autoBACE-2 are determined in a time-resolved endpoint proteolysis assay that measures hydrolysis of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide FRET peptide substrate (BACE-HTRF assay). BACE-mediated hydrolysis of this peptide results in an increase in relative fluorescence (RFU) at 620 nm after excitation with 320 nm light Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3x the desired final concentration in 1x BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1x BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 uM for 4 uM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1x BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C.
Measurement: Ki < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 512.53, ALogP 4.41, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 112.01, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1C(=O)Nc1ccc2c(c1)-c1c(c(C(N)=O)nn1-c1ccc3c(c1)OCO3)CC2
InChIKey: PAAQHBYMYCCOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14920
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant C-terminal FLAG-epitope-tagged IKK2 expressed in baculovirus using biotinylated IkappaBalpha peptide as substrate assessed as decrease in [gamma-33P]-ATP incorporation in substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 466.5, ALogP 4.03, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 108.47, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)NC(CNC(=O)Cn1nc(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)n(C[C@H](O)C(F)(F)F)c1=O)c1ccccc1Cl
InChIKey: BDGLQVVZHIRVPK-DJNXLDHESA-N
Target: Vasopressin V1a receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37288
Assay: Cellular in Vitro Assay: On the day before the assay, the cells are plated out in culture medium (DMEM, 10% FCS, 2 mM glutamine, 10 mM HEPES) in 384-well microtitre plates and kept in a cell incubator (96% humidity, 5% v/v CO2, 37° C.). On the day of the assay, the culture medium is replaced by a Tyrode solution (140 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM CaCl2, 20 mM glucose, 20 mM HEPES), which additionally contains the cofactor coelenterazine (50 μM), and the microtitre plate is then incubated for a further 3-4 hours. The test substances in various concentrations are placed for 10 to 20 minutes in the wells of the microtitre plate before the agonist [Arg8]-vasopressin is added, and the resulting light signal is measured immediately in the luminometer.
Measurement: IC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 561.35, ALogP 2.47, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 144.27, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CC(=O)O)cc1-c1ccc(F)c2c1CCN(C(=O)CCOc1ccccc1)C2
InChIKey: BYXWBHZTWNMCGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 ul. First, 25 ul of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 ul Binding-Buffer, 50 ul of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 ul CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 ug/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 ul of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the retained radioactivity quantified in a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: IC50 = 43 nM (pChEMBL 7.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 463.51, ALogP 4.48, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NCC(c2ccc(C3CCCCC3)cc2)N1c1ccc2[nH]cnc2c1
InChIKey: JNLGPDKBXLBBQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16769
Assay: Spectrophotometic Assay: Spectrophotometic Assay: This novel assay was used to determine the kinetic parameters for most of the QC substrates. QC activity was analyzed spectrophotometrically using a continuous method, that was derived by adapting a previous discontinuous assay (Bateman, R.C.J. 1989 J Neurosci Methods 30, 23-28).
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 360.46, ALogP 4.88, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 61.02, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(C)c1Cn1cc(N2C(=O)N(Cc3cccc(F)c3)C(C)(C)C2=O)cn1
InChIKey: MKLVFRUDEUJWJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYW2
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 120 nM (pChEMBL 6.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 411.44, ALogP 3.42, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 84.47, QED 0.6