lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)N2Cc3cccnc3Nc3ccc(S(=O)(=O)c4ccc(F)cc4)cc32)CC1
InChIKey: VLBURJHCTODXPO-IRJFHVNHSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Each test compound (10 mM stock in DMSO) is diluted in DMSO to make a 10-point, 3-fold dilution series. 125 nL of each dilution or DMSO alone is dispensed to a 384-well Greiner Lumitrac 200 assay plate using an Echo® Liquid Handler. To each well of the plate is added 20 uL of enzyme in assay buffer or assay buffer alone. Assay buffer consists of 50 mM sodium phosphate, pH 7.0, 50 mM magnesium chloride, 50 mM sodium chloride, and 0.01% (w/v) bovine serum albumin. When present, the R132H mutant IDH1 enzyme is at a working concentration of 1.875 nM (final concentration in assay of 1.5 nM). The assay plate is allowed to incubate for 30 minutes at room temperature and 5 uL of 5× substrate mixture (2.5 uM nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, 100 uM adenosine diphosphate, 7.5 mM glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, 7.5 ug/mL of spinach glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, 25 nM phosphoglycerate kinase, and 5 mM alpha-ketoglutarate in assay buffer) is added to all wells. The reaction plate is incubated for 60 minutes followed by addition of 25 uL of Promega Kinase-GLO reagent to all wells and 10-minute incubation.Luminescence is measured using a PerkinElmer Envision plate reader. The percent activity of each dilution is determined as the ratio of background corrected signal to the background corrected signal of wells receiving only DMSO. IC50 values are determined by fitting percent activity data to a four-parameter logistic dose response equation.
Measurement: IC50 = 52 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 495.58, ALogP 4.85, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 88.6, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): N#CCS(=O)(=O)C(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC1CC1)c1nc2cc(F)c(-c3ccc(NC(=O)OCc4ccccc4)cc3)cc2s1
InChIKey: JQODHXCHGZNPPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Endothelial lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5X9
Assay: Biological Activity: Endothelial lipase (EL) and hepatic lipase (HL) activities were measured using a fluorescent substrate, A10070, (Invitrogen, CA) doped into an artificial vesicle containing DMPG (Avanti Polar Lipids) as the excipient. Vesicles were prepared by combining 571 μL of 29 mM DMPG in a 1:1 mixture of MeOH and CHCl3 with 2000 μL of 1 mM A10070 in a 1:1 mixture of MeOH and CHCl3. The mixture was dried under nitrogen in multiple vials then resuspended in 20 mL total volume of 50 mM HEPES pH 8.0 buffer containing 50 mM NaCl and 0.2 mM EDTA. The sample was allowed to sit at room temperature for 15 min and then was sonicated 3×4 mins on ice with a Branson Sonicator using duty cycle 1. This preparation provides vesicles with a mole fraction of 0.11 for the FRET substrate.The enzymatic assay was measured using 384-well white Optiplates. Each well contained 20 μL of assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 8.0, 50 mM NaCl and 1 mM CaCl2) and 0.25 μL of a DMSO solution containing a compound of interest. EL or HL (10 μL) was added and allowed to incubate with the compound for 30 min at 37° C. The source of EL was conditioned media obtained from HT-1080 cells that were transformed using RAGE technology (Athersys) to overexpress endogenous EL, and HL was partially purified from conditioned media obtained from COS cells overexpressing HL. The reaction was started by the addition of 10 μL of a 1:10 dilution of vesicles. The final total reaction volume was 20.25 μL. The reaction rates were measured on a Gemini plate reader with an excitation wavelength of 490 nm and an emission wavelength of 530 nm. Readings were taken over a period of 60 minutes, and the slope between 300 and 900 secs of the readout was used to calculate the rate of the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 635.7, ALogP 4.23, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 167.35, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): COc1c(F)cccc1-c1cc(C(=O)/N=c2\[nH]c3ccccc3n2[C@H]2CC[C@@H](O)CC2)ccn1
InChIKey: URSNGDCHWSEKHL-HDICACEKSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Biochemical EGFR Inhibition Assays (5 mM ATP): 5 μL of EGFR enzyme form in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.3, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT) are dispensed into columns 1-23, than 5 μL of ATP and ULight-poly-GT substrate (PerkinElmer; TRF0100-M) mix in assay buffer is added to all wells (final assay concentration of the ULight-poly-GT substrate 200 nM). Each of the different EGFR enzyme form assays is available at low ATP (final assay concentration 5 μM). After 90 minutes incubation at room temperature 5 μL EDTA (final assay concentration 50 mM) and LANCE Eu-anti-P-Tyr (PT66) antibody (PerkinElmer, AD0069) (final assay concentration 6 nM) mix are added to stop the reaction and start the binding of the antibody. After additional 60 minutes incubation at room temperature the signal is measured in a PerkinElmer Envision HTS Multilabel Reader using the TR-FRET LANCE Ultra specs of PerkinElmer (used wavelengths: excitation 320 nm, emission 1 665 nm, emission 2 615 nm). Each plate contains 16 wells of a negative control (diluted DMSO instead of test compound; w EGFR enzyme form; column 23) and 16 wells of a positive control (diluted DMSO instead of test compound; w/o EGFR enzyme form; column 24). Negative and positive control values are used for normalization and IC50 values are calculated and analysed using a 4 parametric logistic model.
Measurement: IC50 = 13.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 460.51, ALogP 4.4, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 92.5, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1csc(-c2cc(F)c(N3CCC(CC(=O)O)CC3)c(F)c2)n1
InChIKey: TWVWAHKAVKFMEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5NUL3
Assay: Measurement of Activity of GPR120 Agonist (Cell-Based Assay): CHO-K1 cells expressing Ga16 and hGPR120 were dispensed into each well of a 96-well plate (3×104 cells/100 μl/well) and then incubated in 5% CO2, 37° C. incubator for 18 hours. Each well was treated with 100 μl of Calcium 5 dye (Molecular Devices) solution including 2% DMSO and then incubated in 5% CO2, 37° C. incubator for 1 hour. Serially diluted GPR120 agonists were prepared to a final concentration of 0.5% DMSO in a 96-well plate. Each well was treated with 50 μl of the agonist compounds using Plexstation II, and then fluorescence was measured at Ex 485 nm and Em 525 nm.Fluorescence increased by the serially diluted GPR120 agonists is calculated as a relative percent (%) value based on the fluorescence represented by the treatment of 1% DMSO only. EC50 refers to the concentration of agonist which shows 50% of maximum fluorescence increased by the treatment of agonist. The calculation of measurement was carried out by using statistical software (Prizm).
Measurement: EC50 = 1100 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 382.43, ALogP 4.18, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 62.66, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(COC(c2ccc(C3(S(=O)(=O)c4ccc(F)cc4)CCCC3)cc2)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)n(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)n1
InChIKey: HVOFBILUJRGAHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: SPA Binding Assay: The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromotography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 μM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat# G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat # RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 220 nM (pChEMBL 6.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 675.07, ALogP 8.75, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 61.19, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(C)C[C@H](C)N1c1cc(NC(=O)Cn2cc(-c3cc(C(N)=O)c(O)c(F)c3F)c3c(=O)n(C)cnc32)c(Cl)c(F)n1
InChIKey: GZGSYBIHSWWGTH-BETUJISGSA-N
Target: N-formyl peptide receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25090
Assay: Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) Assay: SPR studies were performed using a Biacore™ T200 instrument (GE Health Sciences Inc.). The BCL6 BTB protein used in the FP assay was biotinylated using the site specific biotinylating enzyme BirA, and then cleaved with TEV protease to produce the BCL6 BTB domain (biotin-thrombin-BCL6 amino acids 1-129; 17 kd) that were use in SPR. This protein was stably captured (1000RU) to streptavidin coupled SA chips (BR-1005-31, GE Health Sciences Inc.) according to the manufacture's protocol. Compounds were dissolved in 100% DMSO at 10 mM and 2-fold serial dilutions were done in 100% DMSO. For SPR analysis the serially titrated compounds were diluted 1/20 into buffer (10 mM HEPES pH7.4, 150 mM NaCl, 0.05% Tween-20, 3 mM EDTA) giving a final concentration of 5% DMSO. The Biacore flow rate was set at 100 ul/min. For KD determinations, single cycle kinetic analysis was performed with an on time of 60 seconds, and an off time of 300 seconds. Curve fitting and KD calculations were done with the Biacore T200 Evaluation software (GE Health Sciences Inc).
Measurement: Kd = 16.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 633.03, ALogP 2.84, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 151.61, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1cnc2[nH]ccc2c1)c1cn(Cc2ccc(Cn3ccccc3=O)cc2)nc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: ZNSUFNBJZUAHMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Assay: Plasma kallikrein inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Sturzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human plasma kallikrein (Protogen) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DPro-Phe-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.38 nM (pChEMBL 8.270000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 506.49, ALogP 3.97, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 97.6, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1C[C@@H](NC(=O)c2cc(C3CC3)on2)CCN1S(=O)(=O)C[C@H]1CC[C@H](N)C1
InChIKey: BHNXIQIJVONHDU-SDADXPQNSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SMYD3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7B4
Assay: SMYD3 Biochemical Assay: The assays were all performed in a buffer consisting of 25 mM Tris-Cl pH 8.0, 1 mM TCEP, 0.005% BSG, and 0.005% Tween 20, prepared on the day of use. Compounds in 100% DMSO (1 ul) were spotted into a 384-well white opaque OptiPlate using a Bravo automated liquid handling platform outfitted with a 384-channel head (Agilent Technologies). DMSO (1 ul) was added to Columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows A-H for the maximum signal control and 1 ul of SAH, a known product and inhibitor of SMYD3, was added to columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows I-P for the minimum signal control. A cocktail (40 ul) containing the SMYD3 enzyme was added by Multidrop Combi (Thermo-Fisher). The compounds were allowed to incubate with SMYD3 for 30 min at room temperature, then a cocktail (10 ul) containing SAM and MEKK2 was added to initiate the reaction (final volume=51 ul). The final concentrations of the components were as follows: SMYD3 was 0.4 nM, 3H-SAM was 8 nM, MEKK2 was 12 nM, SAH in the minimum signal control wells was 1 mM, and the DMSO concentration was 2%. The assays were stopped by the addition of non-radiolabeled SAM (10 ul) to a final concentration of 100 uM, which dilutes the 3H-SAM to a level where its incorporation into MEKK2 is no longer detectable. Radiolabeled MEKK2 was detected using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). 10 uL of a 10 mg/mL solution of SPA beads in 0.5 M citric acid was added and the plates centrifuged at 600 rpm for 1 min to precipitate the radiolabeled MEKK2 onto the SPA beads. The plates were then read in a PerkinElmer TopCount plate reader to measure the quantity of 3H-labeled MEKK2 as disintegrations per minute (dpm) or alternatively, referred to as counts per minute (cpm).% Inhibition Calculation% ⁢ ⁢ inh = 100 - ( dpm cmpd - dpm min dpm max - dpm min ) × 100Where dpm=disintegrations per minute, cmpd=signal in assay well, and min and max are the respective minimum and maximum signal controls.Four-Parameter IC50 FitY = Bottom + ( Top - Bottom ) ( 1 + ( X IC 50 ) Hill ⁢ ⁢ CoefficientWhere top and bottom are the normally allowed to float, but may be fixed at 100 or 0 respectively in a 3-parameter fit. The Hill Coefficient normally allowed to float but may also be fixed at 1 in a 3-parameter fit. Y is the % inhibition and X is the compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.95 nM (pChEMBL 9.020000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 410.54, ALogP 1.59, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 118.53, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CCC1(CC)c2ncnc(N)c2N(c2ccc3oc(N)nc3c2)C1C
InChIKey: ZGGCXZAJBPFSIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: Inhibitory Activity on mTOR Kinase: The model for screening the inhibitory activity of the molecules on mTOR was developed with the LANTHASCREEN technology (Lifetechnologies). The reaction substrate (400 nM final), the serial dilutions of the molecules (1% DMSO final) and the enzyme (<1 nM) are successively added to a 384-well plate (Corning 4514) in a final volume of 10 μL per well. After 1 hour of reaction at room temperature, 10 μL of a solution containing 10 mM final of EDTA and 2 nM final of terbium-labeled antibodies are added. After at least 30 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the TR-FRET signal is measured with a suitable microplate reader according to the supplier's recommendations. The data are normalized with positive controls (POS containing a saturating concentration of reference inhibitor) and negative controls (NEG containing 1% DMSO): % inhibition=((X−NEG)*100)/(POS−NEG). The IC50 values are calculated using a 4-parameter logistic model with the aid of the XLFit software (IDBS)
Measurement: Ki = 213 nM (pChEMBL 6.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 338.42, ALogP 3.38, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 107.09, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(Sc1ccc2cncc(-c3ccc(C#N)c4ccccc34)c2c1)C(=O)O
InChIKey: VOGBVCROTGGARV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Solute carrier family 22 member 12 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96S37
Assay: hURAT1 Inhibition Assay: Human embryonic kidney cells (HEK293) was incubated in DMEM tissue culture medium, at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and 95% air atmosphere. TransIT-293 transfection agent (MIRUS BIO, Cat. No. MIR2706) and model URAT1 were used to construct transfected HEK293 cells. Transfected HEK293/hURAT1 cells were used to the test for 14C-uric acid transport activity. HEK293/hURAT1 cells were seeded in a 96-well plate (BD, Cat. No. 356461) fully coating with poly-D-lysine at a density of 6×104 cells per well. Cells were incubated at 37° C. for at least 12 hrs in the calorstat, and then washed with pre-heated washing buffer (125 mM sodium gluconate, 10 mM HEPES pH=7.4) at an amount of 200 μL per well to wash out the culture medium. The uric acid [8-14C] (ARC, Cat. No. ARC0513-250UCI) containing or not containing the compound was added to 50 μL HBSS buffer which was free of chloric ion each well (HBSS buffer: 125 mM sodium gluconate, 4.8 mM potassium gluconate, 1.3 mM calcium gluconate, 1.2 mM potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.2 mM magnesium sulfate, 5.6 mM glucose, 25 mM HEPES pH=7.4) to make the specific concentration of the uric acid 1 μCi per well. The incubating solution was removed after 10 mins incubation, followed by adding 100 μL cold washing buffer, after washing with this buffer for 3 times, the buffer was completely removed from the well. 50 μL Lysis buffer (0.1 mM NaOH) was added to each well, and transferred to a 96-well plate (PERKIN ELMER, Cat. No. 6005040) containing scintillation fluid after 5 mins, and counted by MicroBeta Trilux (PerkinElmer) to give IC50 value eventually.
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 398.49, ALogP 5.88, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 73.98, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CN(C(=O)CN1Cc2ccc(-c3nc(NC4CCOCC4)ncc3Cl)cc2C1=O)C(C)(C)C1CC1
InChIKey: FOOPOUSUDQRWLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: ERK2 In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Activity of ERK2 enzyme (Life Technologies) was determined using a time-resolved fluorescence format measuring the phosphorylation of a truncated version of Activating transcription factor 2 labelled with green fluorescent protein (ATF2-GFP) (Life Technologies). Assay reactions containing 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DTT, 2.5% DMSO, 0.4 mM ATF2-GFP, 20 μM ATP and 0.25 nM ERK2 were set up in the presence of compound and allowed to proceed for 30 min at room temperature. Reactions were then stopped using TR-FRET dilution buffer (Life Technologies), 25 mM EDTA and 2 nM Tb-Anti-pATF2 (Thr71) (Life Technologies). After a further incubation period of at least 30 minutes, fluorescence was read on a Pherastar reader (Lanthascreen optic module; excitation 340 nm, emission 520 nm (channel A), 495 nm (channel B)). The ratio between A and B counts was used to calculate signal. IC50 values were calculated using a sigmoidal dose response equation (Prism GraphPad software, La Jolla, Calif., USA).
Measurement: IC50 = 7.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.140000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 498.03, ALogP 3.99, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 87.66, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): N#CC1(c2cccc(-n3ncc4ccc(-c5cccc([C@@H](N)[C@H]6C[C@@H](O)C6)n5)cc43)n2)CC1
InChIKey: ZAFIMMPUQBNUGI-CEYNDMKZSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Biochemical Assay: The biochemical assay is in a AlphaScreen format. The kinase reaction is based on the IRAK-4 phosphorylation of a biotin labeled peptide. The phosphopeptide is incubated with anti-phosphothreonine antibody as well as streptavidin- and protein A-coated beads. Binding of the protein-A coated beads to the antibody and the streptavidin beads to the peptide, leads to an energy transfer from one bead to the other, ultimately producing a luminescent/fluorescent signal.Generally, the kinase reaction is carried out at 1 nM IRAK4, 1.6 μM peptide, 1 mM ATP in reaction buffer 50 mM Hepes, 60 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.25 mM MnCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% BSA, 0.01% Tween-20) for 3.5 h at RT.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 436.52, ALogP 3.81, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 113.64, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2nc3c(-c4ccc(CNC(=O)c5nnc(C(C)(C)C)o5)c(F)c4)ccnc3[nH]2)cn1
InChIKey: CQXOMDBMJXMOQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Microfluidic Off-Chip Mobility Shift Assay Protocol for Potency Assessment Against BTK Enzyme: Briefly, 2.5× stocks of full-length human BTK (08-080) from CarnaBio USA, Inc., Natick, Mass., 1.6×ATP and appropriate kinKDR peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-EEPLYWSFPAKKK-NH2; developed in-house) were prepared in kinase reaction buffer consisting of 25 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35 (30%), 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, and 10 mM DTT. 5 uL of enzyme buffer and 7.5 uL of ATP/kinKDR peptide substrate mix were added to Matrix (#115304) 384-well, sterile, polypropylene plates (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Hudson, N.H.) with 125 nL of serially diluted compounds prepared in 100% DMSO, and incubated for 90 min. at 27° C. Following the incubation period, reactions were stopped by adding 60 uL stop buffer consisting of 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35 (30%), 0.277% Coating Reagent #3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Mountain View, Calif.), 5% DMSO. Stopped reactions were monitored at −2 PSI, −3000 V/−700 V in a LabChip 3000 plate reader from Caliper Life Sciences, a PerkinElmer Company (Hopkinton, Mass.), and the activity was measured by off-chip mobility shift assay measuring the charge/mass difference between substrate and product resulting from peptide phosphorilation. IC50 and efficacy were determined by plotting log [Inhibitor] vs. % Activity in GeneData Screener (Basel. Switzerland).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 474.5, ALogP 3.78, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 127.41, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cc2ccc(-c3nccc(Nc4ccc(-c5cn[nH]c5)cc4)n3)cc2[nH]1)N1CC(F)C1
InChIKey: HJHOQTHJSZLQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: Biological Assay: The kinase IC50 was determined by a commercialized CISBIO kinase detection kit, HTRF KinEASE-STK S2 kit (62ST2PEC). ROCK2 (01-119) employed in the reaction was purchased from Carna Biosciences.Before the assay, the following working solutions as needed were formulated with corresponding reagents according to the instruction of the kinase detection kit: 1×kinase buffer, 5×STK-52 substrate working solution (1.5 μM) and 5×ATP working solution (1.5 μM), 5×ROCK2 kinase working solution, 4×Streptavidin-XL665 working solution, and 4×STK-Ab-Cryptate 2 detection solution. Then the assay was performed according to the following procedure.A solution of a compound at a concentration of 10000 nM was prepared with the 1×kinase buffer containing 2.5% DMSO. Gradient dilution of the solution of the compound was performed with the kinase buffer containing DMSO, so as to obtain solutions of a test compound at 9 different concentrations. In addition to wells of test compounds, a positive well (containing all the reagents except the compound) and a negative well (containing all the reagents except the test compound and kinase) were set. Except for the control wells (positive and negative wells), a solution of a test compound (4 μL) was added to each of the reaction wells, and a solution of 2.5% DMSO was added to the control wells. Then the substrate (2 μM, i.e., 2 μL. 5×STK-S2 substrate working solution) was added to each of the reaction wells. The 5×ROCK2 kinase working solution (2 μL, containing 1.4 ng ROCK2 kinase) was added to each of the reaction wells except for the negative well, the volume of which was made up with the 1×kinase buffer (2 μL). The 5×ATP working solution (2 μL) was added to each of the reaction wells, and the mixtures were incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After the kinase reaction was complete, the 4×Streptavidin-XL665 working solution was added to each of the reaction wells, the solutions were mixed, followed by immediate addition of the 4×STK-Ab-Cryptate 2 detection solution (5 μL), and the mixtures were incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. The fluorescence signal was read on ENVISION (Perkinelmer) (excitation wavelength: 320 nm, and emission wavelength: 665 nm and 615 nm). The inhibitory rate in each well was calculated based on the fluorescence intensity value: ER (Emission Ratio)=(fluorescence intensity at 665 nm/fluorescence intensity at 615 nm); inhibitory rate=(ERpositive−ERtest compound)/(ERpositive−ERnegative)*100%. Curves were plotted and fitted to obtain the median inhibitory concentration (IC50) of each teat compound with the PRISM 5.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 = 29 nM (pChEMBL 7.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 453.48, ALogP 4.55, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 102.59, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CC=CCn1cc(-c2ccc(CO)cc2)c2cc[nH]c2c1=O
InChIKey: BIILPMWMWVWYFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Chromatin remodeling regulator CECR2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BXF3
Assay: IC50 Measurements for Inhibitors Using TAF1-BD2 TR-FRET Binding Assay: His/Flag epitope tagged TAF1-BD21504-1635 was cloned, expressed, and purified to homogeneity. TAF1-BD2 binding and inhibition was assessed by monitoring the engagement of a biotinylated small molecule compound 1000 (Example 124) with the target using the TR-FRET assay technology (Perkin-Elmer). Specifically, in a 384 well ProxiPlate TAF1-BD2 (6 nM final) was combined with biotin-ligand (50 nM final) in 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM TCEP, 0.01% (w/v) BSA, and 0.008% (w/v) Brij-35 either in the presence of DMSO (final 0.2% DMSO) or compound dilution series in DMSO. After 10 minutes incubation at room temperature, a mixture Eu-W1024 Anti-6×His antibody (Perkin Elmer AD0110) and SureLight¿ Allophycocyanin-Streptavidin (APC-SA, Perkin Elmer CR130-100) were added to a final concentrations of 0.2 nMolar antibody and 25 nMolar APC-SA, respectively. After twenty minutes of equilibration, the plates were read on an Envision instrument and IC50s calculated using a four parameter non-linear curve fit. Novel compound 1000 and the TAF1-BD2 TR-FRET Binding Assay described above represent additional embodiments of the invention.
Measurement: IC50 = 4500 nM (pChEMBL 5.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 294.35, ALogP 3.07, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 58.02, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(Cn2ncc(NC(=O)Cc3ccc(OC4CC(F)(F)C4)cc3)n2)cc1F
InChIKey: YLOUNZZAAGONDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95180
Assay: Measurement of Calcium Channel Flux by Means of FLIPR Assay: Stock solutions of test compounds are prepared to a concentration of 10 mM in DMSO. For the Cav3.2 assay, serial dilutions of the compounds are prepared in TEAC buffer (100 mM tetraethylammonium chloride; 20 mM Hepes; 2.5 mM CaCl2; 5 mM KCl; 1 mM MgCl2; 1% FBS; pH 7.2), for the Cav1.2 assay serial dilutions are prepared in assay buffer. Test compounds are added to the cells to give a 3-fold dilution range from 10 μM to 0.05 nM. The compounds are incubated with the cells for 3 minutes and Ca2+ entry is stimulated by adding either CaCl2 to a final concentration of 10 mM (Cav3.2 assay) or by adding KCl to a final concentration of 20 mM (Cav1.2 assay). The kinetics of fluorescence increase are recorded for every well and the area under the fluorescence trace for every compound concentration is used to generate inhibition curves using non-linear regression sigmoidal concentration-response curve analysis with in-house software. IC50 values are calculated and represent the compound concentration required to inhibit 50% of the signal that is obtained in the presence of vehicle instead of test compound. In analogy, antagonistic activities (IC50 values) of all exemplified compounds have been measured for the for the Cav3.1- and the Cav3.3-channel. Antagonistic activities (IC50 values) of all exemplified compounds are in the range of 1.7 to 970 nM with respect to Cav3.1; and in the range of 1.1 to 620 nM with respect to Cav3.3.
Measurement: IC50 = 37 nM (pChEMBL 7.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 441.41, ALogP 3.69, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 92.83, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CC(NC(=O)c2cc(C3CC3)on2)CCN1C(=O)C1CC2(CC(N)C2)C1
InChIKey: GDNIJOZVQYIOOH-MPKHZURXSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SMYD3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7B4
Assay: SMYD3 Biochemical Assay: The assays were all performed in a buffer consisting of 25 mM Tris-Cl pH 8.0, 1 mM TCEP, 0.005% BSG, and 0.005% Tween 20, prepared on the day of use. Compounds in 100% DMSO (1 ul) were spotted into a 384-well white opaque OptiPlate using a Bravo automated liquid handling platform outfitted with a 384-channel head (Agilent Technologies). DMSO (1 ul) was added to Columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows A-H for the maximum signal control and 1 ul of SAH, a known product and inhibitor of SMYD3, was added to columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows I-P for the minimum signal control. A cocktail (40 ul) containing the SMYD3 enzyme was added by Multidrop Combi (Thermo-Fisher). The compounds were allowed to incubate with SMYD3 for 30 min at room temperature, then a cocktail (10 ul) containing SAM and MEKK2 was added to initiate the reaction (final volume=51 ul). The final concentrations of the components were as follows: SMYD3 was 0.4 nM, 3H-SAM was 8 nM, MEKK2 was 12 nM, SAH in the minimum signal control wells was 1 mM, and the DMSO concentration was 2%. The assays were stopped by the addition of non-radiolabeled SAM (10 ul) to a final concentration of 100 uM, which dilutes the 3H-SAM to a level where its incorporation into MEKK2 is no longer detectable. Radiolabeled MEKK2 was detected using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). 10 uL of a 10 mg/mL solution of SPA beads in 0.5 M citric acid was added and the plates centrifuged at 600 rpm for 1 min to precipitate the radiolabeled MEKK2 onto the SPA beads. The plates were then read in a PerkinElmer TopCount plate reader to measure the quantity of 3H-labeled MEKK2 as disintegrations per minute (dpm) or alternatively, referred to as counts per minute (cpm).% Inhibition Calculation% ⁢ ⁢ inh = 100 - ( dpm cmpd - dpm min dpm max - dpm min ) × 100Where dpm=disintegrations per minute, cmpd=signal in assay well, and min and max are the respective minimum and maximum signal controls.Four-Parameter IC50 FitY = Bottom + ( Top - Bottom ) ( 1 + ( X IC 50 ) Hill ⁢ ⁢ CoefficientWhere top and bottom are the normally allowed to float, but may be fixed at 100 or 0 respectively in a 3-parameter fit. The Hill Coefficient normally allowed to float but may also be fixed at 1 in a 3-parameter fit. Y is the % inhibition and X is the compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 1304 nM (pChEMBL 5.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 386.5, ALogP 2.18, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 101.46, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): CCNC(=O)c1noc(-c2cc(C(C)(C)C)c(O)cc2O)c1-c1ccc(CN2CCN(C)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: ZTLWCZRCEYWCOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07900
Assay: Malachite Green ATPase assay: Chemicals are of the highest purity commercially available and all aqueous solutions are made up in AR water. Because of the need to minimise contamination with inorganic phosphate, precautions should be taken with solutions and apparatus used in the assays. Glassware and pH meters are rinsed with double distilled or deionised water before use and, wherever possible, plastic ware should be used.
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 492.62, ALogP 4.21, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 102.07, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)C(=N)N[C@](C)(c2sc(-c3nnc(-c4ccc(F)cc4)o3)cc2Cl)CS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: PRSIIYYVGLNENM-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE1 HTRF FRET Assay: A homogeneous time-resolved FRET assay can be used to determine IC50 values for inhibitors of the soluble human BACE1 catalytic domain. This assay monitors the increase of 620 nm fluorescence that resulted from BACE1 cleavage of an APPswedish APPswe mutant peptide FRET substrate (QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Europium-amide). This substrate contains an N-terminal QSY7 moiety that serves as a quencher of the C-terminal Europium fluorophore (620 nm Em). In the absence of enzyme activity, 620 nm fluorescence is low in the assay and increased linearly over 3 hours in the presence of uninhibited BACE1 enzyme. Inhibition of BACE1 cleavage of the QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate by inhibitors is manifested as a suppression of 620 nm fluorescence.Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3Ã¿ the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 ul are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 ul) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35 and 7.5% DSMO. Reactions are initiated by addition of 10 ul of 600 nM QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate (200 nM final) to give a final reaction volume of 30 ul in a 384 well Nunc HTRF plate. The reactions are incubated at 30° C. for 1.5 hours. The 620 nm fluorescence is then read on a Rubystar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies) using a 50 millisecond delay followed by a 400 millisecond acquisition time window. Inhibitor IC50 values are derived from non-linear regression analysis of concentration response curves. Ki values are then calculated from IC50 values using the Cheng-Prusoff equation using a previously determined um value of 8 uM for the QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate at BACE1. The compounds of Examples 1, 2, and 3 were measured in this assay and each exhibited a Ki value of less than about 5 nM.
Measurement: Ki = 102.3 nM (pChEMBL 6.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 468.96, ALogP 4.25, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 108.94, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(N2CC3CCC(C2)N3Cc2ccc3c4c(c(=O)[nH]c3c2)CCCN4)cc1F
InChIKey: OXULFDKDMPHAFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The PARP-1 enzyme inhibitory activities of the compounds of the present invention were assayed in the following manner by use of a kit (cat. 80551) purchased from BPS Bioscience.The 96-well plate provided in BPS Bioscience kit was coated with histone and incubated at 4° C. for 16 hours. Then, the plate was washed four times with PBST (7.5 mM Na2HPO4, 2.5 mM NaH2PO4, 145 mM NaCl, 0.05% Tween 20, pH 7.4), and blocking buffer (provided in BPS Bioscience kit) was added thereto in order to block nonspecific reaction, and was then incubated at 25° C. for 1 hour. After incubation for 1 hour, the plate was washed four times with PBST, and varying concentrations of each of the compounds of the Examples were added to a reaction solution containing PARP-1 enzyme (50 ng/well), an assay mixture and activated DNA, and allowed to react at 25° C. for 1 hour. After 1 hour, each well was washed four times with PBST, and in order to measure the level of ribosylation by PARP enzyme, streptavidin-linked peroxidase (Strep-HRP, 1:50 dilution) was added and allowed to react at 25° C. for 30 minutes. The plate was washed four times with PBST, and then finally an HRP chemiluminescent substrate was added and allowed to react. The level of histone ribosylation formed by each enzyme was quantified using Synergy H4 Hybrid Multi-Mode Microplate Reader (BioTek Instruments, Inc., USA).
Measurement: IC50 = 3.87 nM (pChEMBL 8.40999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 443.53, ALogP 3.75, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 75.16, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)C(N)=N[C@](CF)(c2cc(/C=C(\F)c3ccc(C#N)cn3)ccc2F)CS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: MGXHOZFRCAHSIL-NLOKWTDQSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro Enzymatic BACE1 and BACE2 FRET (Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer) Assays: The cDNAs for both human recombinant BACE1 and 2 with C-terminal 6-His Tags were cloned into transient protein expression vectors, which were subsequently transfected into mammalian cell lines. These recombinant proteins were further purified using Ni-NTA affinity chromatography (Qiagen). The assay buffer used in these screens was 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.5, 8% DMSO final, 100 μM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The β-secretase enzyme (0.02 nM for BACE1 and 0.64 nM for BACE2), which was pre-incubated for one hour with the test compound, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, was added thereto. The assay was effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination was incubated for one hour. The FRET assay was terminated by the addition of tris buffer, which raised the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence was determined. The FRET substrate was a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. The specific FRET substrate used in this assay was made by Amgen in-house. Commercially available FRET substrates, for example, the FRET substrate offered with the BACE1 FRET Assay Kit sold by ThermoFisher Scientific (Catalog Number P2985), may be used in this assay with the appropriate modifications, which are within the purview of the ability of a person with ordinary skill in the art. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate released quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 590 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 448.47, ALogP 3.29, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 109.2, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1ccccc1Oc1ncc2c(n1)N(C)C(=O)N(c1c(Cl)c(OC)cc(OC)c1Cl)C2
InChIKey: AYZIPNVDWFIJQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22455
Assay: Omnia Assay: A 10× stock solution of FGFR4-WT (PR4380C), (from Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) corresponding to method a in Table 7, was prepared as described below. Alternatively, a 10× stock solution of FGFR4-WT (F01-11G), (SignalChem, Richmond, BC) corresponding to method b in Table 7, was prepared as described below. A solution of 1.4×ATP (AS001A) and 5×Tyr-Sox conjugated peptide substrate (KNZ3101) were prepared in IX kinase reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 5 mM β-glycerophosphate, 5% glycerol (10× stock, KB002A) and 0.2 mM DTT (DS001A). 5 μL of FGFR4 was pipetted into a Corning (#3574) 384-well, white, non-binding surface microtiter plate (Corning, N.Y.), containing a 0.5 μL volume of 100% DMSO. The serially diluted compounds were prepared on a Tecan EVO100. A second addition of 10 μl of Tyr-Sox FGFR4 substrate was added to each well and the kinase reactions were started with the addition of 35 μL of 1.4×ATP. The reactions were monitored every 71 seconds for 240 minutes at λex360/λem485 in a Synergy plate reader from BioTek (Winooski, Vt.). At the conclusion of each assay, progress curves from each well were examined for linear reaction kinetics and fit statistics (R2, 95% confidence interval, absolute sum of squares). Initial velocity (0 minutes to 60 minutes) from each reaction was determined from the slope of a plot of relative fluorescence units vs time (seconds) and then plotted against inhibitor concentration to estimate IC50 from log [Inhibitor] vs Response (Variable Slope model in GraphPad Prism from GraphPad Software (San Diego, Calif.)).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 530.37, ALogP 5.29, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 106.12, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CCNc1nc(Nc2cnn([C@H]3C[C@H](N4CCCC4=O)C3)c2C)ncc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: LTJKGEJQURFHGP-JOCQHMNTSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Biochemical Assay : 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Brij-35, 2 mM DTT, 5 nM LRRK2, 134 μM ATP, 60 minute reaction time, 23° C. reaction temperature, and 10 μL total reaction volume.Detection Reaction Conditions:1×TR-FRET dilution buffer, 10 mM EDTA, 2 nM antibody, 23° C. reaction temperature, and 10 μL total reaction volume.Compound solutions were prepared by initially diluting to 1 mM with DMSO. 35 μL of reference compound solution, 35 μL of test compound solution, and 35 μL HPE were successively added to the source plate (384-well assay plate, Labcyte). The plates were centrifuged at 2500 rpm for 1 minute and sealed in foil. POD was used to perform a 3.162 fold serial dilution and 100 nL of reference compound solution, test compound solution, HPE and ZPE were transferred to assay plates. The assay plate was centrifuged at 2500 rpm for 1 minute, and sealed with foil.
Measurement: IC50 > 60 nM (pChEMBL 7.2220001220703125)
Descriptors: MW 423.44, ALogP 3.5, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 87.97, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C(=O)CN2C3CCC2[C@@H](C)[C@@H]3C)c(C)n1-c1ccc(C#N)cc1
InChIKey: IJQWFMKDQRDBET-TUKZGULFSA-N
Target: Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P54578
Assay: Usp14 Inhibition Assay: Usp14 Inhibition Assay was described in B. H. Lee et al. Nature 2010, 467 (9), 179.
Measurement: IC50 = 275 nM (pChEMBL 6.559999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 361.49, ALogP 4.27, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 49.03, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC(Nc2cncc(-c3cnc(Oc4cccc(OC(F)(F)F)c4)nc3)n2)C1
InChIKey: IRHOVBVGSKCASR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: BTK and EGFR in Vitro Assay: The BTK and EGFR biochemical assays utilize LANTHASCREEN® Eu Kinase Binding Assays from Thermo Fisher Scientific, measuring the binding of the kinase with a fluorinated tracer. The assay buffer consists of 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.01% BRU-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, and 1 mM DTT. The test compounds are diluted and added to the assay plate with a Labcyte ECHO® 555 liquid handler. The compounds are tested in 10 point dose response curves (100 μM-0.005 μM) with a maximum DMSO concentration of 1%. The assays are performed in 20 μL in low-volume 384-well white proxiplates. For the BTK assay, the concentration of full-length His-labeled BTK in the assay is 5 nM, the Eu-anti-His antibody is 2 nM, and the kinase tracer 236 is 60 nM. For the EGFR assay, the concentration of truncated (amino acids 668-1210) GST-labeled EGFR is 5 nM, the Eu-anti-GST antibody is 2 nM, and the kinase tracer 199 is 10 nM. The components of the assay (compound, enzyme/antibody, tracer) are assembled and incubated for 30 min prior to being read on a Perkin-Elmer EnVision with excitation at 340 nM, tracer emission at 665 nM, and antibody emission at 615 nM. The signal ratio is converted to percent inhibition using the following equation: % Inhibition=100−[(Test Compound−Median Minimum)/(Median Maximum−Median Minimum)×100].
Measurement: IC50 = 33.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 458.4, ALogP 3.43, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 102.36, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(-c2ccc(N3CCN(C(=O)Nc4ccccc4Br)CC3)cc2)no1
InChIKey: BCGLTIXVCVNHIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75907
Assay: FlashPlate™ Assay: DGAT activity in membrane preparations was assayed in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4), 150 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA and 0.2% BSA, containing 50 μM DAG, 32 μg/ml PC/PS and 8.4 μM [3H]-oleoylCoA (at a specific activity of 30 nCi/well) in a final volume of 50 μl in 384-well format using the red shifted Basic Image FlashPlate™ (Perkin Elmer Cat.No. SMP400). In detail, 10 μl enzyme mix and 10 μl substrate mix were added to 30 μl of assay buffer, optionally in the presence of 1 μl DMSO (blank and controls) or 1 μl of the compound to be tested. This reaction mixture was incubated for 120 minutes at 37° C. and the enzymatic reaction stopped by adding 20 μl of the stop mix. The plates were sealed and the vesicles allowed to settle overnight at room temperature. Plates were centrifuged for 5 minutes at 1500 rpm and measured in Leadseeker.
Measurement: IC50 = 3720 nM (pChEMBL 5.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 442.32, ALogP 4.16, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 74.5, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc2c(c1)Oc1cc(C(F)F)ccc1C(N1CCN(CC(C)(C)C(=O)O)CC1)=N2
InChIKey: PQPBMJMPOJHPFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histamine H1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35367
Assay: H1 and 5-HT2A Binding Assay: 1 μl of a compounds of the present disclosure and either reference compound (Table C) were transferred to assay plates. 1 μl of 0.2 mM Ketanserin or Pyrilamine was transferred to an assay plate according to the plate map for nonspecific binding (Low control: LC). 1 μl of DMSO was transferred to an assay plate according to plate map for total binding (High control: HC).100 μlof membrane stocks were dispensed into the plates, following the plate map. 100 of radio ligand was added. The plates were sealed and shaken at 300 rpm at room temperature for 1 hour. The Unifilter-96 GF/C filter plates were soaked with 50 of 0.3% PEI per well for at least 0.5 hour at room temperature.When the binding assays were complete, the reaction mixture was filtered through GF/C plates using Perkin Elmer Filtermate Harvester, and then each plate was washed 4 times with cold wash buffer. The filter plates were dried for 1 hour at 50 degrees. After drying, the bottom of the filter plate wells were sealed using Perkin Elmer Unifilter-96 backing seal tape. 50 μl of Perkin Elmer Microscint 20 cocktail was added. The top of the filter plates were sealed with Perkin Elmer TopSeal-A sealing film.
Measurement: Ki > 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 443.49, ALogP 4.85, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 65.37, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1ncn2ccc(Br)cc12)c1cn(Cc2cn3cc(C4CC4)ccc3n2)nn1
InChIKey: YXGYCECUXYIXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Assay: Example compounds were evaluated for inhibition of the human activated kallikrein enzyme in two formats of an assay employing a fluorogenic peptide substrate. In one assay format, the concentrations of reagents were as follows: 20 mM Tris pH 7.5, 1 mM EDTA, 150 mM sodium chloride, 0.1% PEG-400, 0.1% Triton X-100, 500 pM activated kallikrein enzyme, 300 uM Pro-Phe-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin substrate. Prior to reaction initiation with substrate, enzyme and inhibitors were preincubated for 30 min at RT. After initiation with substrate, reactions were incubated for 10 min at RT and fluorescence emission at 460 nm from 380 nm excitation measured with a microplate reader. In another assay format, the concentrations of reagents were as follows: 20 mM Tris pH 7.5, 1 mM EDTA, 150 mM sodium chloride, 0.1% PEG-400, 0.1% Triton X-100, 5 pM activated kallikrein enzyme, 300 uM Pro-Phe-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin substrate. Prior to reaction initiation with substrate, enzyme and inhibitors were preincubated for 30 min at RT. After initiation with substrate, reactions were incubated for 18 h at RT and fluorescence emission at 460 nm from 380 nm excitation measured with a microplate reader.
Measurement: EC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 491.35, ALogP 3.19, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 94.41, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(C1CCOCC1)N1CCC(Nc2ncc(C(F)(F)F)c(-c3cnn(C4CCOCC4)c3)n2)CC1
InChIKey: PHWFQPBOEPTVIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 2/cyclin E1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24864
Assay: CDK2/Cyclin E1 HERE Enzyme Activity Assay: CDK2/Cyclin E1 enzyme activity assays utilize full-length human CDK2 co-expressed as N-terminal GST-tagged protein with FLAG-Cyclin E1 in a baculovirus expression system (Cama Product Number 04-165). Assays are conducted in white 384-well polystyrene plates in a final reaction volume of 8 μL. CDK2/Cyclin E1 (0.25 nM) is incubated with compounds (40 nL serially diluted in DMSO) in the presence of ATP (50 μM or 1 mM) and 50 nM ULight-labeled eIF4E-binding protein 1 (THR37/46) peptide (PerkinElmer) in assay buffer (containing 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.05 mg/ml BSA, and 0.01% Tween 20) for 60 minutes at room temperature. The reactions are stopped by the addition of EDTA and Europium-labeled anti-phospho-4E-BP1 antibody (PerkinElmer), for a final concentration of 15 mM and 1.5 nM, respectively. HTRF signals are read after 1 hour at room temperature on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech). Data is analyzed with IDBS XLFit and GraphPad Prism 5.0 software using a three or four parameter dose response curve to determine IC50 for each compound.
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 544.6, ALogP 3.1, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 111.47, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): O=CO[C@@H](COC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)CCCNC(=O)c1ccc(Br)cc1
InChIKey: NNDYFAGSMTWYKM-HOCLYGCPSA-N
Target: Glutamate carboxypeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q04609
Assay: Fluorescence-Based Amplex Red Glutamic Acid Assay : The PSMA inhibitory activity was determined using a modification of the fluorescence-based Amplex Red Glutamic Acid Assay. Briefly, lysates of LNCaP cell extracts (25 μL) were incubated with the inhibitor (12.5 μL) in the presence of 4 μM N-acetylaspartylglutamate (NAAG) (12.5 μL) for 120 min. The amount of the glutamate released by NAAG hydrolysis was measured by incubating with a working solution (50 μL) of the Amplex Red Glutamic Acid Kit for 60 min. Fluorescence was measured with a VICTOR3V multilabel plate reader with excitation at 490 nm and emission at 642 nm. Inhibition curves were determined using semi-log plots and IC50 values were determined at the concentration at which enzyme activity was inhibited by 50%. Enzyme inhibitory constants (Ki values) were generated using the Cheng-Prusoff conversion. Assays were performed in triplicate.
Measurement: Ki = 42 nM (pChEMBL 7.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 546.33, ALogP 0.62, HBA 8, HBD 5, PSA 197.43, QED 0.12