lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CCc1nn(CCCOC(=O)c2cccc(F)c2)c2c1C(=O)NCC1(CCOCC1)C2
InChIKey: WOOLHCKBXJJBJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q08499
Assay: Enzyme Activity Assay: The human PDE4D catalytic domain (UniProt no. Q08499 [5380-L740]) was incubated with a mixture of non-labelled cAMP (cyclic adenosine monophosphate) and fluorescein amidite (FAM) conjugated cAMP and titrated test or reference compound. Following brief incubation the enzymatic reaction was stopped by addition of binding buffer containing nanoparticles with immobilized trivalent metal ions capable of binding 1) AMP phospho groups and 2) terbium (Tb) donor fluorophores. Subsequent excitation of the Tb donor triggers time-resolved FRET to adjacent FAM acceptor molecules resulting in light emission. In the presence of a PDE4 inhibitor, AMP generation was reduced resulting in a lower fluorescence signal. The cAMP phosphodiester is not bound by the detection system.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 429.49, ALogP 2.91, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 82.45, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1ccccc1-c1ncc2c(n1)N(CC1(F)CCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC1)C(=O)C2
InChIKey: KEWSCEGZOSREPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O94782
Assay: HTS Assay: The HTS assay was performed in a final volume of 20 μL in assay buffer containing 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0, (1M Tris-HCl, pH 8.0 solution; Corning 46-031-CM)), 2 mM CaCl2) (1M Calcium Chloride solution; Sigma #21114) 1 mM GSH (L-Glutathione reduced; Sigma #G4251), 0.01% Prionex (0.22 μM filtered, Sigma #G-0411), and 0.01% Triton X-100. Stock compound solutions were stored at −20° C. as 10 mM in DMSO. Up to 1 month prior to the assay, 2 mM test compounds were pre-dispensed into assay plates (Black, low volume; Corning #3820) and frozen at −20° C. Prestamped assay plates were allowed to come to room temperature on the day of the assay. For the screen, 100 nL of 2 mM was pre-dispensed for a final screening concentration of 10 μM (DMSO(fc)=0.5%). The final concentration of the enzyme (USP1, construct USP1 (I-785, GG670, 671AA)/UAF1 (I-677)-Flag; Viva) in the assay was 100 μM. Final substrate (Ub-Rh110; Ubiquitin-Rhodamine 110, R&D Systems #U-555) concentration was 25 nM with [Ub-Rh110]<<Km. 10 μL of 2× enzyme was added to assay plates (pre-stamped with compound) either simultaneously with 2×Ub-Rh110 or preincubated with USP1 40 minutes prior to the addition of 10 μL of 2×Ub-Rh110 to compound plates. Plates were incubated stacked for 45 minutes at room temperature before fluorescence was read on the Envision (Excitation at 485 nm and Emission at 535 nm; Perkin Elmer) or on the PheraSTAR (Excitation at 485 nm and Emission at 535 nm; BMG Labtech).
Measurement: IC50 = 125 nM (pChEMBL 6.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 468.57, ALogP 4.9, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 75.63, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CC1CCN1C(=O)c1cc(N2CCC(c3ccc(N)c(C(N)=O)n3)CC2)nc(OCC2(C#N)CC2)n1
InChIKey: KNVJEACTTHYIAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30530
Assay: Enzyme Assay: AXL enzyme inhibition (% inhibition, Kiapp and Ki values) by small molecule inhibitors was evaluated using a fluorescence-based microfluidic mobility shift assay. AXL catalyzes the production of ADP from ATP that accompanies the phosphoryl transfer to the substrate peptide FL-Peptide-30 (5-FAM-KKKKEEIYFFF-CONH2, CPC Scientific, Sunnyvale, Calif.). The mobility shift assay electrophoretically separates the fluorescently labeled peptides (substrate and phosphorylated product) following the kinase reaction. Both substrate and product are measured and the ratio of these values is used to generate % conversion of substrate to product by the LabChip EZ Reader. Human wild-type receptor tyrosine kinase protein Axl comprising residues 505-811 was produced in-house using the baculoviral expression vector system that incorporated a hexahistidine affinity tag into the protein (LJIC-1916B1.1). The enzyme was preactivated by auto-phosphorylation of 34 uM non-activated enzyme in the presence of 2 mM ATP, 4 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl and 1 mM TCEP in 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.3 at 4° C. for 30 minutes. Typical reaction solutions (50 μL final reaction volume) contained 2% DMSO (±inhibitor), 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 120 μM ATP (ATP Km=70.4 μM), 0.01% Tween-20, 3 μM FL-Peptide-30, and 0.5 nM phosphorylated AXL enzyme in 100 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.3. The assay was initiated with the addition of ATP, following a fifteen minutes pre-incubation of enzyme and inhibitor at room temperature in the reaction mixture. The reaction was stopped after 30 minutes at 25° C. by the addition of 50 μL of 200 mM EDTA, pH 7.5. The Ki values were determined from the fit of the data to the Morrison tight-binding competitive inhibition equation with the enzyme concentration as a variable. (See, Morrison, J. F. (1969) Kinetics of the reversible inhibition of enzyme-catalysed reactions by tight-binding inhibitors, Biochimica et biophysica acta 185, 269-286; and Murphy, D. J. (2004) Determination of accurate KI values for tight-binding enzyme inhibitors: an in silico study of experimental error and assay design, Analytical biochemistry 327, 61-67.)
Measurement: Ki = 25.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 490.57, ALogP 1.85, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 164.35, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](CO)n1nnnc1-c1cccc(NC(=O)c2cc3c(cn2)CCN(C(=O)N(C)C)C3)n1
InChIKey: OLFGXEZTYUFION-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99683
Assay: HTRF KinEASE Assay : HTRF KinEASE-STK is a generic method for measuring serine/threonine kinase activities using a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) immunoassay. The IC50 value for each compound was determined in the presence of compound (various concentration from 0 to 10 μM) and a fixed amount of ATP and peptide substrates. The test compound, 1 Um STK3 peptide substrate, and 5 Nm of ASK1 kinase are incubated with kinase reaction buffer containing 50 Mm HEPES Ph 7.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 Mm MgCl2, and 1 Mm EGTA for 30 minutes. 100 Um ATP is added to start kinase reaction and incubated for 3 hours. The STK3-antibody labeled with Eu3+-Cryptate and 125 Nm streptavidin-XL665 are mixed in a single addition with stop reagents provided by the Cisbio kit used to stop the kinase reaction. Fluorescence is detected using an Envision Multilabeled 2014 reader from PerkinElmer. The Fluorescence is measured at 615 nm (Cryptate) and 665 nm (XL665) and a ratio of 665 nm/615 nm is calculated for each well.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 451.49, ALogP 0.98, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 142.26, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2nccc(Sc3ccc(NC(=O)c4cn(C(C)C)c(=O)n(-c5ccc(F)cc5)c4=O)cc3)c2cc1OC
InChIKey: XSZXRZHTGMCTSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30530
Assay: Kinase Assay: The ability of compounds to inhibit the kinase activity of recombinant human baculovirus-expressed AXL was measured by homogeneous TRF (HTRF) using Cisbio's KinEASE assay system in white 384-well Optiplates. Assay buffer contained 1 mM DTT, 2 mM MnCl2, 2% DMSO, 50 nM supplement enzymatic buffer, and 1× enzymatic buffer. A 2× concentration of tyrosine kinase (TK) substrate-biotin/ATP mixture made in assay buffer was added to plates at 10 μL/well using the Multidrop Combi (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, Mass.). The final concentrations were 0.3 μM TK substrate-biotin, and 1.3 μM ATP. Compounds (100 nL), diluted in 100% DMSO on the Biomek FX, (Beckman Coulter, Inc., Brea, Calif.), were transferred to the assay plates using the Biomek FX pintool (2.5% final DMSO in assay). A 2× concentration (final=12 ng/mL) of GST-AXL (diluted in assay buffer) was added to plates at 10 uL/well using the Multidrop Combi. Plates were sealed, briefly shaken and incubated at 25° C. for 30 minutes. A 4× stock of Streptavidin-XL665 (final=18.8 nM) and a 1:100 diluted stock of TK antibody-cryptate were made in HTRF detection buffer and mixed together just prior to adding 20 μL/well on the Multidrop Combi. Plates were sealed, briefly shaken and incubated at 25° C. for 1 hour. The fluorescence of the resulting solution was measured using the PerkinElmer EnVision 2102 multi-label plate reader (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.) with an excitation wavelength of 337 nm (laser) and emission wavelengths of 590 and 665 nm. Raw data was expressed as the ratio of 665/590×10,000.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 586.65, ALogP 5.69, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 104.45, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cncc(-c2ccc3cnn(-c4cccc(C(F)(F)F)n4)c3c2)n1
InChIKey: FVKTWEVNMSWGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The biochemical assay is in a AlphaScreen format. The kinase reaction is based on the IRAK-4 phosphorylation of a biotin labeled peptide. The phosphopeptide is incubated with anti-phosphothreonine antibody as well as streptavidin- and protein A-coated beads. Binding of the protein-A coated beads to the antibody and the streptavidin beads to the peptide, leads to an energy transfer from one bead to the other, ultimately producing a luminescent/fluorescent signal.Generally, the kinase reaction is carried out at 1 nM IRAK4, 1.6 μM peptide, 1 mM ATP in reaction buffer 50 mM Hepes, 60 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.25 mM MnCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% BSA, 0.01% Tween-20) for 3.5 h at RT.
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 366.31, ALogP 3.77, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 80.28, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ccc(CNC(=O)Nc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(F)cc3)cc2)cn1
InChIKey: FGBVFLJHTBDSSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100× stock. Buffer A (89 μL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 μL of 100× compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mix was incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature, then 10 μL of 10× substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 μM NAM, 100 μM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 minutes at room temperature, then was quenched with the addition of 11 μL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 μM L-Cystathionine. Background and signal strength was determined by addition (or non-addition) of a serial dilution of NMN to a pre-quenched enzyme and cofactor mix.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 400.44, ALogP 2.96, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 114.18, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2nc(NCCCCNC(=O)[C@H](O)C(C)C)c3nnc(C)n3c2cc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: DHPACALBVYAURX-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Evaluation of BRD4 binding inhibition ability: The following experiment was performed to evaluate the ability of [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline derivative of the present invention to inhibit the interaction between BRD4 (BD1+BD2) bromodomain, one of BET protein family, and tetraacetylated histone H4 peptide.The compound was serially diluted at the ratio of 1:5 in assay buffer from 10 mM stock in DMSO (initial concentration: 100 μM) on white OptiPlate-384 (PerkinElmer). A mixture comprising 100 nM GST-BRD4 (BD1+BD2) and 100 nM biotinylated acetyl-histone H4 (Lys5,8,12,16) peptide was prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.4; 25 mM NaCl; 0.05% Tween 20; 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA); 10 mM dithiothreitol (DTT)). After adding 6 μl of the mixture to the diluent, 6 μl of the pre-mixed AlphaLISA Glutathione Acceptor Beads and AlphaScreen Streptavidin Donor Beads (PerkinElmer, 10 μg/ml in assay buffer, respectively) was added thereto. The samples were incubated in the dark at room temperature for 30 minutes (shaking at 300 rpm). Then, the signals were measured with PerkinElmer Envision HTS Multilabel Reader using an alpha screen protocol of PerkinElmer. Each plate contained the negative control in which biotinylated acetyl-histone H4 peptide and GST-BRD4 (BD1+BD2) were replaced by assay buffer. In the case of using the software GraphPad Prism for calculation, the negative control point was input as a low standard value. The positive control (probe molecule l-BET762 containing protein/peptide mixture) proceeded to pipetting. IC50 value was determined by using GraphPad Prism 3.03 software (or an updated version thereof).
Measurement: IC50 = 44 nM (pChEMBL 7.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 468.48, ALogP 2.94, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 113.67, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-n2ncc(-c3ccc(C#N)cc3)c2O)ncc1C(=O)N1CCN(C)CC1
InChIKey: LPBXHKDJASJNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Egl nine homolog 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9GZT9
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The IC50 values for the PHD2 enzyme (residues 181-417) were determined by mixing increasing amounts of inhibitor with a fixed amount of enzyme (5 nM, final concentration) and Biotin labeled peptide (Biotin-Asp-Leu-Glu-Met-Leu-Ala-Pro-Tyr-Ile-Pro-Met-Asp-Asp-Asp-Phe-Gln-Leu, 1 uM final concentration) and 2-Oxyglutarate (2 uM final concentration) in 50 mM HEPES, 50 mM KCl, 0.5 mM TCEP, 2 uM FeCl2, 0.1 mg/ml BSA, at pH 7.3. The reaction was conducted by pre-incubating the enzyme in the presence of inhibitor for 60 min at room temperature. The activity of the free enzyme was measured by adding the peptide, the 2-Oxoglutarate (see above for final concentrations), and Ascorbic Acid (1 mM final concentration). The enzymatic activity was quenched after 60 min by adding an excess of a tight binding inhibitor to the assay mixture. The amount of product released was measured by using a LC/MS system (Agilent HPLC with Applied Biosystems API3000 Mass Spectrometer).
Measurement: IC50 = 36.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 402.46, ALogP 2.21, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 98.28, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1-n1c(NS(=O)(=O)CCc2ccc(Cl)cc2)nnc1-c1nc(C)cs1
InChIKey: UBMNPAXHYQBDQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apelin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35414
Assay: [35S]GTPgammaS Binding: The human APJ receptor was cloned by polymerase chain reaction and the gene encoding the receptor was subcloned in pFLAG-CMV-3 expression vector (Sigma, Saint Louis, Mo. USA) in-house at Amgen. A GTPγS binding assay was performed on membranes prepared from CHO cells stably expressing human APJ receptor. The optimum experimental conditions for the concentrations of GDP, MgCl2, and NaCl in the assay buffer were initially determined. The assay was performed in 9 μL assay buffer [20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 100 mM NaCl and 0.1% (w/v) BSA], 1 μL of diluted test compound (starting with 0.75 mM, 2-fold serial dilution with DMSO, total 22 points), 10 μL of 18 μM GDP (final concentration of 3 μM GDP), 20 μL of 0.25 μg/mL membrane protein expressing human APJ receptor captured with WGA PS beads (final concentration of 5 μg per well), and 20 μL of 0.3 nM [35S]GTPγS (final concentration is 0.1 nM [35S]GTPγS)(Perkin Elmer Life and Analytical Sciences, Waltham USA). One column of the plate was 1 μL of DMSO as background and another column of the plate was 1 μL of 180 μM Pyr-Apelin-13 which was used as control at a final concentration of 3 μM. Incubation was at RT for 90 min and the microplate was read using a ViewLux ultra HTS Microplate Imager (PerkinElmer, Inc.). All the results presented are means of several independent experiments and analyzed by non-linear regression methods using the commercially available program Prism (GraphPad, San Diego, Calif.) providing the EC50 values detailed in Table 40.
Measurement: EC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 520.04, ALogP 4.35, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 108.23, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1nn[nH]c1Oc1ccc(C#Cc2ccc(F)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: WMGVEKTXMOPGLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 2-Hydroxyacid oxidase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UJM8
Assay: In-Vitro Human Glycolate Oxidase (hGOX) Assay: The in-vitro glycolate oxidase assay was performed using recombinant full-length human hydroxyacid oxidase 1 (HAO1), the equivalents of hGOX. The enzyme was obtained from AbCam (Catalog #ab113144) and was purified using conventional chromatography to >95% purity. Purified HAO1 was dissolved in assay buffer consisting of 10 mM NaCl, 110 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), and 0.01% Triton X-100. The assay used Corning 3575 384-well flat bottom, low flange, non-binding surface, black polystyrene plates.Test compounds in DMSO were preincubated at different concentrations with purified recombinant human GO (6 nM) for 10 min, followed by the addition of glycolate substrate (85 μM) to start the reaction. The plates were incubated for 10 min at room temperature, at which point Amplex red reagent (50 μM) was added.The fluorescence intensity signal was measured on a VariosKan LUX instrument using an excitation of 560 nm and an emission of 590 nm. The IC50 values were calculated using Graphpad Prism.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 323.28, ALogP 2.83, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 88.1, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cc(-c2ccc(F)cc2F)c2c(n1)O[C@H](CF)CC2
InChIKey: DNJIAVYSGAYAOM-VIFPVBQESA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Biological Assays: The utility of the compounds of the invention as an inhibitor of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR2 activity, may be demonstrated by methodology known in the art and as described as follows. Inhibition constants (IC50s; the concentration of compound required to provide 50% of maximal activity) are determined as follows. The compounds of the invention were tested in a fluorescence laser imaging plate reader based assay. This assay is a common functional assay to monitor Ca2+ mobilization in whole cells expressing recombinant receptor coupled with a promiscuous G-protein. CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) dhfr− cells stably expressing recombinant human mGluR2 and Gα16 loaded with Fluo-4 AM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad Calif., USA) were treated with various concentrations of each of the tested compounds of the invention and the Ca2+ response was monitored on a FLIPR384 instrument (Molecular Devices, Sunnydale Calif., USA). Maximal agonist activity was measured in the presence of 2,500 nM glutamate and the inhibition provided by a range of compound concentrations sufficient to minimally and maximally inhibit the glutamate-dependent response was monitored over time. The maximum calcium response at each concentration of compound for agonist or antagonist were plotted as dose responses and the curves were fitted with a four parameter logistic equation giving IC50 and Hill coefficient using the iterative non-linear curve fitting software ADA (Merck & Co., Inc.). Data in the following table lists the activity of each compound to inhibit glutamate-dependent mGluR2 activity in this cellular assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 322.29, ALogP 2.79, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 65.21, QED 0.94
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Cl)ccc1C1c2c(nn(CC3CO3)c2C(C)C)C(=O)N1c1cc(Cl)ccc1C
InChIKey: BSYBXKOGLZBSHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00519
Assay: FAAH Assay: All reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich unless specified. Human and Rat Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase (FAAH) genes used in assay have been described by Patricelli et al. (Biochemistry. 1998, 37(43), 15177-87). The transmembrane domain-deleted Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase (FAAH) genes were cloned into pET15b (Novagen, #69661) (human FAAH)/pET 28a (Novagen, #69864-3) (rat FAAH gene) plasmids and expressed in E coli BL21 DE3. Chaperone protein groEL-groES in pGRO7 plasmid (Takara Bio Inc, Japan) was co-expressed with Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase (FAAH) to improve solubility of the protein expressed in E coli. The protein was expressed and enriched as described in Mileni et al. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2008, 105(35),12820-4). Briefly, the bacterial cultures in Luria Broth (2 L) were induced with arabinose (2 mM) and Isopropyl (β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside, IPTG (1 mM), for 20 h at room temperature. The cultures were centrifuged at 1200×g for 10 min and the cell pellet was resuspended in 100 mL buffer containing of 20 mM NaPi (pH 7.4), 100 mM NaCl, Benzonase (500u), Aprotinin (1 μg/mL) and Leupeptin (1 μg/mL). Cells were lyzed by sonication (Amp 20%, Pulse 15 s×15, on ice) and the cell debris removed by centrifugation at 5000×g for 20 min. The supernatant was enriched via ultracentrifugation at 100,000×g for 1 h and the cell pellet was resuspended in 16 mL buffer containing 20 mM NaPi (pH 7.8), 500 mM NaCl, 1% Triton X-100. The resuspended cell extract was subjected to ultra-centrifugation at 100,000×g for 1 h and the enriched supernatant was used in the in vitro assay. All protein extraction steps were carried out on ice or at 4° C.
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 470.4, ALogP 6.08, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 50.66, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): COCC(C)(C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CN([C@@H]2CCC[C@H]2C)CC[C@H]1NC(=O)c1cc(-c2c(F)cc(F)cc2F)on1
InChIKey: NMMUNDSXOSWUHO-MBVXMONXSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Tango CXCR7-bla U2OS cells are detached from culture dishes with 0.05% trypsin-EDTA and collected in growing medium (McCoy's 5A 90% (v/v), dialyzed FCS 10% (v/v), 0.1 mM NEAA, 25 mM HEPES (pH7.3), 1 mM sodium pyruvate, P/S 1% (v/v) 50 μg/ml Hygromycin, 100 μg/ml Geneticin, 200 μg/ml Zeocin), spinned down and resuspended in assay medium (McCoy's 5A 90% (v/v), dialyzed FCS 1% (v/v), 0.1 mM NEAA, 25 mM HEPES (pH7.3), P/S 1% (v/v)). 10′000 cells per well (in 30 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (black-walled, clear bottom). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Test compounds are dissolved to 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 500× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:100 in assay medium to 5× of the final concentration. 10 μl/well of diluted compounds are added to the assay plate and incubated for 15 minutes at 37° C. Thereafter CXCL12/SDF1-α is diluted in assay medium to 5× of the final concentration (its EC80 value for receptor activation) and 10 μl/well are added to the assay plate. The agonist leads to activation of the receptor and therefore to b-arrestin recruitment. Compounds acting as antagonists reduce this activation. The plate is incubated for 22 hrs at 37° C. 10 μl/well of detection reagent (LiveBLAzer-FRET BIG (CCF4-AM) substrate) is transferred to the assay plate and the plate is incubated for 2 hours at room temperature protected from light. Fluorescent counts are determined (Scan1: Ex 409/20 nm, Em 460/30 nm, Scan 2: Ex 409/20 nm, Em 530/30 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 626 nM (pChEMBL 6.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 536.6, ALogP 3.91, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 96.7, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CC1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(Cl)cn3)cc(F)c2F)CS(=O)(=O)C(C)(C)C(N)=N1
InChIKey: VDJQZEYADVRHBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vivo Inhibition of Beta-Secretase: Several animal models, including mouse, rat, dog, and monkey, may be used to screen for inhibition of beta-secretase activity in vivo following administration of a test compound sample. Animals used in this invention can be wild type, transgenic, or gene knockout animals. For example, the Tg2576 mouse model, prepared and conducted as described in Hsiao et al., 1996, Science 274, 99-102, and other non-transgenic or gene knockout animals are useful to analyze in vivo inhibition of Amyloid beta peptide (Abeta) production in the presence of inhibitory test compounds. Generally, 2 to 18 month old Tg2576 mice, gene knockout mice or non-transgenic animals are administered test compounds formulated in vehicles, such as cyclodextran, phosphate buffers, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose or other suitable vehicles. One to twenty-four hours following the administration of compound, animals are sacrificed, and brains as well as cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma are removed for analysis of A-beta levels and drug or test compound concentrations (Dovey et al., 2001, Journal of Neurochemistry, 76, 173-181) Beginning at time 0, animals are administered by oral gavage, or other means of delivery such as intravenous injection, an inhibitory test compound of up to 100 mg/kg in a standard, conventional formulation, such as 2% hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, 1% Tween80. A separate group of animals receive 2% hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, 1% Tween80 alone, containing no test compound, and serve as a vehicle-control group. At the end of the test period, animals are sacrificed and brain tissues, plasma or cerebrospinal fluid are collected. Brains are either homogenized in 10 volumes (w/v) of 0.2% diethylamine (DEA) in 50 mM NaCl (Best et al., 2005, Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 313, 902-908), or in 10 volumes of 0.5% TritonX-100 in Tris-buffered saline (pH at about 7.6). Homogenates are centrifuged at 355,000 g, 4° C. for 30 minutes. CSF or brain supernatants are then analyzed for the presence of A-beta peptide by specific sandwich ELISA assays based on ECL (Electrochemiluminescence) technology.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.569999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 456.9, ALogP 3.04, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 114.51, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1cccc(-c2cnn3cc(N4CCN(C5CCNCC5)CC4)cnc23)c1
InChIKey: RYDXOOSLTQLJGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Activin receptor type-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q04771
Assay: Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay for ALK2 and TGFbeta Activity: In this reporter gene cell based ALK2 and TGFβ assay, the C2Cl2 cell line was employed for the measurement of ALK2 activity, using a BRE-Luc SMAD1/5/8 reporter and BMP6 as the agonist. The HEK293T cell line was employed to measure TGFβ activity, using a SBE-Luc SMAD2/3 reporter and TGFβ as the agonist. Luciferase reporter assays were read using Promega Steady-Glo Luciferase Assay System.Cells were plated in 96 well white clear bottom assay plates at 10 k cells/well for C2Cl2-BRE, 15 k cells/well for HEK293-SBE in DMEM containing 2% FBS 1% P/S. Cells were given a minimum of 4 hours in incubator at 37° C./5% CO2 to adhere prior to further treatment. Compounds were diluted in DMSO to a 10-point dilution curve and added to the plate to reach the following final concentrations: 10000, 3000, 1000, 300, 100, and 30 nM in the HEK293-SBE assay and 1000, 300, 100, 30, 10, 3, 1, 0.3 nM in the C2Cl2-BRE assay. Negative and positive control wells received 2 μL DMSO as vehicle treatment. Plates were returned to incubator for 45 minutes and then BMP6 and TGFB were added to a final concentration of 50 ng/mL and 5 ng/mL, respectively. Plates were returned to the incubator and left overnight. After a minimum of 18 hours post BMP6/TGFβ addition, the plates were read using Promega Steady-Glo Luciferase Assay System. A 1:1 mixture of prepared steady-glo and phenol free DMEM was prepared, and 50 μL/well was added to the assay plates whose media had been flicked off. Plates were given 10 minutes post steady-glo addition before luminescence was read on a Spectramax M5e microplate reader. Negative control wells were averaged and subtracted from all other wells on the plate. Inhibition was calculated as the percent of signal loss compared to the averaged positive control wells.
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 440.57, ALogP 1.67, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 82.84, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncc(-c2cn(C34CC(N5CCOCC5)(C3)C4)c(C3CCCC3)n2)cc1OC(F)(F)F
InChIKey: OBDJSNRLVWBBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 12 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12852
Assay: Biological Activity Assay: The DLK dissociation constants (Kd) have been determined in the KINOMEscan KdELECT Service at DiscoveRx. A fusion protein of full length of human DLK (amino acids 1-859) and the DNA binding domain of NFkB was expressed in transiently transfected HEK293 cells. From these HEK 293 cells, extracts were prepared in M-PER extraction buffer (Pierce) in the presence of Protease Inhibitor Cocktail Complete (Roche) and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail Set II (Merck) per manufacturers' instructions. The DLK fusion protein was labeled with a chimeric double-stranded DNA tag containing the NFkB binding site (5′-GGGAATTCCC-3′) fused to an amplicon for qPCR readout, which was added directly to the expression extract (the final concentration of DNA-tag in the binding reaction is 0.1 nM).
Measurement: Kd = 53 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 463.5, ALogP 4.05, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 78.43, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1ccc(-c2noc(C(F)(F)F)n2)cc1)c1cc(N2CCOCC2)ccn1
InChIKey: JUTIDBQQXZXWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein deacetylase HDAC6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UBN7
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: HDAC1 and 6 reagents: FLAG-tagged HDACs 1 and 6 were prepared in-house by protein expression in HEK293F cells followed by anti-FLAG affinity purification. Assays were performed with buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 8.0 [Boston BioProducts, catalog #BB-104, 1M stock], 137 mM NaCl [Sigma, catalog #S5150, 5M stock], 2.7 mM KCl [BioChemika, catalog #87526, 4M stock], 1 mM MgCl2 [Fluka, catalog #63020, 1M stock], and 0.05% BSA (Fraction V) [Invitrogen, catalog #15260, 7.5% stock]. In addition to the above buffer ingredients, TCEP [CalBiochem, catalog #580561, 500 mM stock] was added at a final concentration of 0.5 mM to the buffer for the HDAC6 assays. HDAC1, 2, 3, and 6 enzymes were run at the final concentrations of 0.3 nM, 1.5 nM, 0.3 nM, and 1.333 nM, respectively. Fluor-de-Lys substrate [BioMol Research Laboratories, catalog #KI-104], used to evaluate enzyme activity, was added at the final concentrations of 20 uM, 40 uM, 20 uM, and 2.5 uM for HDACs 1, 2, 3, and 6. To enable detection of the signal, Developer [BioMol Research Laboratories, catalog #KI-105] was added at a 1:250 dilution to the stop solution, which also included 10 uM SAHA [Sigma, catalog #SML0061] to ensure complete termination of the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 95 nM (pChEMBL 7.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 433.39, ALogP 2.92, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 93.38, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CCCNC(=O)O[C@H]1CC[C@@H](c2cc(NC(=O)Cc3ccno3)n[nH]2)C1
InChIKey: TXGWNWKLOWOXFI-NEPJUHHUSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 2/cyclin E1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24864
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The purpose of CDK2/Cyclin E1 assay is to evaluate the inhibition (% inhibition, Kiapp and Ki values) of small molecule inhibitors by using a fluorescence-based microfluidic mobility shift assay. CDK2/Cyclin E1 full length catalyzes the production of ADP from ATP that accompanies the phosphoryl transfer to the substrate peptide FL-Peptide-18 (5-FAM-QSPKKG-CONH2, CPC Scientific, Sunnyvale, Calif.) (SEQ ID NO:1). The mobility shift assay electrophoretically separates the fluorescently labeled peptides (substrate and phosphorylated product) following the kinase reaction. Both substrate and product are measured and the ratio of these values is used to generate % conversion of substrate to product by the LabChip EZ Reader. Wild-type CDK2/wild-type full length Cyclin E1 enzyme complex was produced in-house (baculoviral expression, LJIC-2080/LJIC-2103) and phosphorylated by CDK7/Cyclin H1/Matl enzyme complex with CDK2:CDK7 ratio of 50:1 (concentration mg/mL) in the presence of 10 mM MgCl2 and 5 mM ATP at room temperature for one hour. Typical reaction solutions (50 μL final reaction volume) contained 2% DMSO (±inhibitor), 4 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 150 μM ATP (ATP Km=67.4 μM), 0.005% Tween-20, 3 μM FL-Peptide-18, and 0.36 nM (catalytically competent active site) phosphorylated wild-type full length CDK2/Cyclin E1 enzyme complex in 25 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.15. The assay was initiated with the addition of ATP, following a fifteen minutes pre-incubation of enzyme and inhibitor at room temperature in the reaction mixture. The reaction was stopped after 45 minutes at room temperature by the addition of 50 μL of 80 mM EDTA.
Measurement: Ki = 0.36 nM (pChEMBL 9.4399995803833)
Descriptors: MW 361.4, ALogP 2.35, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 122.14, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CC1Cc2ccccc2C1)N[C@H](CN1CCCC1)[C@H](O)c1ccc2c(c1)OCCO2
InChIKey: WXPGOGVMRCVPDZ-ATIYNZHBSA-N
Target: Ceramide glucosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16739
Assay: Broken Cell Assay: Inhibition of GlcCer synthesis in broken wild-type MDCK cell preparations
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 436.55, ALogP 2.88, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 71.03, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1Oc2cccnc2N(C)C(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)c1nn(Cc2ccc(F)cc2)cc1F
InChIKey: SYEUIBJXMVFFDV-PXAZEXFGSA-N
Target: Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13546
Assay: Fluorescent Polarization Binding Assay: Fluorescent polarization binding assay was performed in polystyrene low volume 384-well black plate, at Room Temperature (RT) in a final volume of 10.1 μl/well using 10 nM of GST-hRIPK1 (8-327) enzyme and 5 nM of fluorescent-labeled ligand (14-(2-{[3-({2-{[4-(cyanomethyl)phenyl]amino}-6-[(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-4-pyrimidinyl}amino) propyl]amino}-2-oxoethyl)-16,16,18,18-tetramethyl-6,7,7a,8a,9,10,16,18-octahydrobenzo[2″,3″ ]indolizino[8″,7″: 5′,6′]pyrano[3′,2′:3,4]pyrido[1,2-a]indol-5-ium-2-sulfonate.Test Compounds were serially diluted in DMSO at 100 fold final concentrations in the assay (1% DMSO final). In each well of a 384-well Plate were dispensed 0.1 μL of compound solution (or DMSO for controls) followed by 5 μL of GST-hRIPK1 (8-327) at twice the final concentrations in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 10 mM NaCl, 50 mM MgCl2, 0.02% CHAPS, 0.5 mM DTT and 0.01% Pluronic F127). For negative control the enzyme addition was replaced by assay buffer only.After addition of 5 μL of fluorescent-labeled ligand at twice the final concentrations in assay buffer, the plate was incubated at RT for 30 min. At the end, the binding was measured as FP value with the Envision (PerkinElmer) plate reader using filter for an excitation λ=531 nm FP and an emission λ=595 nm FP (S & P-pol).
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 427.41, ALogP 2.15, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 89.35, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1cc(NC(=O)Nc2ccc(Oc3ccnc(Nc4cc(OCCN5CCOCC5)cc(C(F)(F)F)c4)n3)c3ccccc23)n(-c2cccc(CP(C)(C)=O)c2)n1
InChIKey: LGFOOZAEOMYIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16539
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The inhibitory activities of test compounds against the p38 MAPKα isoform (MAPK14: Invitrogen), are evaluated indirectly by determining the level of activation/phosphorylation of the down-stream molecule, MAPKAP-K2. The p38 MAPKα protein (80 ng/mL, 2.5 μL) is mixed with the test compound (2.5 μL of either 4 μg/mL, 0.4 μg/mL, 0.04 μg/mL or 0.004 μg/mL) for 2 hr at RT. The mix solution (2.5 μL) of the p38a inactive target MAPKAP-K2 (Invitrogen, 600 ng/mL) and FRET peptide (8 μM; a phosphorylation target for MAPKAP-K2) is then added and the kinase reaction is initiated by adding ATP (40 μM, 2.5 μL). The mixture is incubated for 1 hr at RT. Development reagent (protease, 5 μL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan® Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 = 202 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 842.86, ALogP 9.97, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 144.76, QED 0.09
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccncc1-c1ccc2nc(NC(=O)C3C[C@@H]3F)sc2c1
InChIKey: SFFSWMIVCZTNBC-YUZLPWPTSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Kinase Assay: c-abl kinase activity was measured by Promega's ADP-Glo Assay. In this assay, His-tagged recombinant human ABL1 (0.25 ng/μl) is incubated with 5 μL of compounds (0.5% DMSO), 5 μL of Abltide (0.01 μg/μl) and 5 μL of ATP (25 μM) in buffer (50 mM HEPES, 7.5; 10 mM MgCl2; 1 mM EGTA; 0.05% BSA; 0.01% Tween-20; 2 mM DTT.). The assay was started by incubating the reaction mixture in a 96-well plate at 30° C. for 30-min. After the incubation, 25 μL ADP-Glo reagent was added and the reaction was incubated at room temperature for 40-min to stop the reaction and degrade residual ATP. The ADP product was then converted to ATP by adding 50 μL per well of detection reagent. Luminescence was detected after 30-min room temperature incubation with the Molecular device I3X plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 327.38, ALogP 3.96, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 54.88, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CCN(c1cc2c(c(CN)n1)CN(c1cccc(-c3nncn3C(C)C)n1)C2=O)C(C)C
InChIKey: RVOUBFILMNGACF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: HPK1 Biochemical Enzyme Assay: HPK1 enzyme inhibition was measured using a microfluidic mobility shift assay (MSA). The reactions were conducted in 50 μL volumes in 96-well plates, and contained 0.5 nM human full-length recombinant HPK1, 3 μM phosphoacceptor peptide, 5FAM-AKRRRLSSLRA-COOH (CPC Scientific, Sunnyvale, Calif.), test compound (11-dose 3-fold serial dilutions, 2% DMSO final) or DMSO only, 0.002% Tween-20, 1 mM DTT and 2.5 mM MgCl2 in 50 mM MOPS (3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonic acid), pH 7.8, buffer and were initiated by addition of 75 μM ATP, following a 20-min preincubation. The reactions were conducted for 60 min at 37° C., stopped by the addition of 50 μL of 0.015 M EDTA, pH 8, and the extent of reactions (15-20% conversion with no inhibitor) was determined after electrophoretic separation of the fluorescently labeled peptide substrate and phosphorylated product on an LabChip EZ Reader II (PerkinElmer, Inc., Waltham, Mass.).Inhibition of HPK1 was also measured using the fluorescence based chelation-enhanced fluorescence (CHEF) method (1), using a proprietary fluorescent peptide substrate, in which a cysteine residue is alkylated with a sulfonamido-oxine based derivative to afford an amino acid termed C-Sox (CSx). The assay was conducted similarly as described for the MSA method above, but using 3 μM Ac-[CSx]HSLPRFNR-amide peptide substrate (also known as AQT0178 when purchased from AssayQuant Technologies Inc., Hopkinton, Mass.) and 45 μM ATP. Initial reaction velocities were determined by following the peptide fluorescence (λex=360 nm, λem=500 nm) at 30° C. for 15 min in a Tecan M1000 plate reader (Tecan Group Ltd., Männedorf, Zürich, Switzerland). The inhibition constant (Ki) values were calculated by fitting the % conversion based (MSA method) or fluorescence based initial velocities (CHEF method) to the Morrison equation (2) for tight-binding competitive inhibition using non-linear regression method and an experimentally measured ATP Km (29 μM by MSA and 19 μM by CHEF, respectively). The inhibitors were shown to be ATP-competitive from kinetic and crystallographic studies. HPK1 protein was produced in-house and preactivated by autophosphorylation of enzyme with MgATP as described in the section Production of recombinant autophosphorylated full-length HPK1.
Measurement: Ki = 0.47 nM (pChEMBL 9.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 434.55, ALogP 3.17, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 106.06, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CN1C2COCC1CC(OC(=O)c1cn(-c3cn[nH]c3)c3ccccc13)C2
InChIKey: JUYYBADVHGNYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46098
Assay: Inhibition of Ca Flux Activity of 5-HT3 In Vitro Assay: The 5-HT3 antagonist activity of the compounds of the invention was determined by measuring the ability of the compounds to inhibit the calcium flux activity of 3HT3a receptor expressed in HEK-293T cells. HEK-293T cells were transfected with the 5-HT3a expression construct using Xtreme Gene 9 (Roche) in 150 mm tissue culture treated plates and incubated for 24 hours at 37° C. Cells were then split and plated at a density of 60K cells/well in poly-lysine coated, black 96-well plates with clear bottoms (BD BioSciences) and incubated overnight at 37° C. Growth media was removed and cells loaded with 200 uL calcium indicator dye in HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES (Calcium 5 Assay kit, Molecular Devices) and incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour. While cells were incubating, the 10× antagonist and agonist/antagonist addition plates were made. For 10× antagonist plate: half log serial dilutions (final concentrations range from 10−7 through 10−10 with the bottom well a negative, no ligand control) were made from test compounds in DMSO at a 1000× concentration and then diluted to 10× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES. For addition plate: 5HT was diluted to 100× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES (final concentration in the assay-216 nM) and 15 uL was added to each well of the addition plate, 15 uL of 10× compound was also added to the addition plate, and finally 120 uL of HBSS/20 mM HEPES (for a total of 150 uL). Cells were then removed from the incubator and equilibrated to room temperature for 10 minutes, then 22.5 uL of 10× test compounds were added in triplicate to the plates and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes (Tropisetron was used as a positive control in every assay). Test plate and addition plate were loaded into the FlexStation III (Molecular Devices), and using the fluidics, 22.5 uL compound additions were made (at t=¿17 seconds), and fluorescence was measured for 90 seconds, reading every 2.2 seconds. Data sets were analyzed as max minus min using Software Max Pro (Molecular Devices). IC50 curves were generated using non-linear regression in GraphPad Prism.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.462 nM (pChEMBL 9.34000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 366.42, ALogP 2.37, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 72.38, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ccc(-c2cnc3ccc(NCc4cccc(Cl)c4)nn23)cc1
InChIKey: BDUCPDWOPHRHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06241
Assay: ADP-Glo Kinase Assay: The assay procedure determines the IC50 of each potential FYN kinase inhibitor by measuring the enzyme catalyzed ATP-dependent phosphorylation of the FYN substrate peptide. The ADP-Glo Kinase Assay is specifically designed to quantify kinase activity by measuring the ADP produced in the reaction The reaction buffer comprises 40 mM Tris.HCl (pH 7.5), 20 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mg/ml BSA and 5 microM DTT. Individual compounds within the chemical library were dissolved in DMSO at known concentrations. Briefly, 2.5 microliters of reaction buffer containing 3 picograms of FYN kinase and serial dilutions of each potential FYN kinase inhibitor (9 3-fold dilutions of a 10 micromolar top sample) are placed into each well of a 384 well microtiter plate and incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. An additional 2.5 microliters of reaction buffer containing 100 picograms of the FYN substrate and 12.5 picomoles of ATP are then added to each well and the reaction carried out for 90 minutes at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 3410 nM (pChEMBL 5.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 349.83, ALogP 4.24, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 68.24, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C(=O)N1CCC(c2cc(-c3ccc(NC(=O)c4cn(C(C)C)c(=O)n(-c5ncccn5)c4=O)cc3)c3c(N)ncnn23)CC1
InChIKey: GTFYDSZZEQLRES-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30530
Assay: TAM Enzymatic Assay: The kinase assay buffer contained 50 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% NP-40 and 2 mM DTT. 0.1 ul test compounds dissolved in DMSO were transferred from compound plates to white 384-well assay plates (Greiner LLIMITRAC plates). The final concentration of DMSO was 1.25%. Enzyme solutions of 5.1 nM phosphor-Axl, or 0.0625 nM c-Mer (Carna Biosciences, 08-108), or 0.366 nM Tyro3 (Life Technologies, PR7480A) were prepared in assay buffer. A 1 mM stock solution of peptide substrate Biotin-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE-amide SEQ ID NO: 1 (Quality Controlled Biochemicals, MA) dissolved in DMSO was diluted to 1 uM in assay buffer containing 2000 uM ATP. 4 ul enzyme solution (or assay buffer for the enzyme blank) was added to the appropriate wells in each plate, and then 4 ul/well substrate solution was added to initiate the reaction. The plate was protected from light and incubated at room temperature for 60 min. The reaction was stopped by adding 4 ul detection solution containing 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH7.8, 150 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 45 mM EDTA, 180 nM SA-APC (Perkin Elmer, CR130-100) and 3 nM Eu-W1024 anti-phosphotyrosine PY20 (Perkin Elmer, AD0067). The plate was incubated for 1 h at room temperature, and HTRF (homogenous time resolved fluorescence) signal was measured on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG labtech). Percentage of inhibition was calculated for each concentration and IC50 value was generated from curve fitting with GraphPad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 > 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 636.72, ALogP 3.28, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 175.4, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): NCCCNCc1ccn2nc(-c3ccccn3)nc(Nc3ccncc3F)c12
InChIKey: JGLLAGWXDPEDSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: TGF-beta receptor type-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P36897
Assay: Biological Assays: Assays are conducted in 1536-well plates and 2 mL reactions are prepared from addition of HIS-TGFβR1 T204D or HIS-TGFβR2 WT, anti-HIS detection antibody, a labeled small molecule probe (Kd=<100 nM; koff=<0.001 s−1.) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35, 4 mM DTT, and 0.05 mg/ml BSA). The reaction is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature and the HTRF signal was measured on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 520 nm/495 nm). Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay are 1 nM HIS-TGFβR1 T204D or HIS-TGFβR2 WT, 0.2 nM anti-HIS detection antibody, labeled small molecule probe (at Kd) and 0.5% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required inhibiting 50% of kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 392.44, ALogP 2.51, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 106.05, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)NCC1CN(C(=O)c2nc(N[C@@H](C)c3cncc(F)c3)nc3ccsc23)C1
InChIKey: KGEYEHQGMAWZLM-NSHDSACASA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2b (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29275
Assay: Activity Assay: Compounds (Adenosine Receptor modulators) and activity assay.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 428.49, ALogP 2.61, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 100.11, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2OCCn2c(C)nc3c(C(F)F)ncc(C#N)c3c2=O)c2scc(C(=O)O)c2n1
InChIKey: HFYZQDMHTDWIEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13541
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: eIF4E protein was pre-incubated with EDA-m7GDP-ATTO-550 in FPB at 2xconcentrations for 5 minutes prior to the addition of compounds. Compounds (100x) were prepared using 3-fold serial dilutions in 100% DMSO, and subsequently diluted 1:50 in FPB to produce 2x stocks. 50 ul of 2x eIF4E/EDA-m7GDP-ATTO-550 were transferred to the wells of a 96-well half-area black flat bottom polystyrene plate. 50 ul of 2x test compound were added, and binding reactions were allowed to equilibrate for 30 minutes at room temperature while protected from light. The fluorescent polarization signal was detected using a Victor 2 multi-label counter (Perkin Elmer) and the concentration necessary to achieve inhibition of eIF4E/EDA-m7GDP-ATTO-550 binding by 50% (IC50) was calculated using data from an 8-point compound dilution series.
Measurement: IC50 = 7.34 nM (pChEMBL 8.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 581.99, ALogP 5.92, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 130.99, QED 0.25