lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cccc(-c3cc4c(n3C)CCNC4=O)c2nc1NC(C)(C)C
InChIKey: JOOLQZAACBCCFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 8.58 nM (pChEMBL 8.069999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 363.47, ALogP 3.44, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 71.84, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CCCCN(CCCC)C(=O)c1nn(-c2ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c3ccc4ccc(OC(C)C)cc4c3)cc2C(=O)N2CCc3ccccc3C2)c(C)c1Cl
InChIKey: QLBAHGPUBSFZCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07817
Assay: Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Assay (FRET): The assays were performed in black flat-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 55 μl prepared from additions of Biotin-Bcl-xL (Bcl-xL: GENBANK® Accession No. Q07817), fluoresceinated 18-mer BIM peptide (NH2-YYANFEDGIRRLEQAIWI-[FAM]) (SEQ ID NO: 1), Streptavidin-Terbium FRET detection reagent, and test compounds in assay buffer consisting of 20 mM Sodium Phosphate, 1 mM EDTA, 50 mM NaCl, and 0.05% Pluronic Acid. The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. After 60 minutes, 5 μL of Streptavidin-Terbium FRET detection reagent (Perkin Elmer) was added to the reaction mixture and incubated at room temperature in the dark for 30 mins. The FRET signal generated by the reaction was detected on the Envision Plate Reader Inhibition data were calculated from FRET values generated by the no protein control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay was 10 nM Bcl-xL, 5 nM fluo
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 798.41, ALogP 8.13, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 130.91, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): CC1c2ncn(-c3ccccn3)c2CCN1C(=O)c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1F
InChIKey: GBQXOGRJGKMVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: FLIPR Assay: 1321 N1 cells expressing the recombinant human, rat or mouse P2X7 channel was cultured in HyQ DME/(HyClone/Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium) high glucose supplemented with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) and appropriate selection marker. Cells were seeded at a density of 25000 cells/well (96-well clear bottom black walled plates) in 100 ul volume/well. On the day of the experiment, cell plates were washed with assay buffer, containing (in mM): 130 NaCl, 2 KCl, 1 CaCl2, 1 MgCl2, 10 HEPES, 5 glucose; pH 7.40 and 300 mOs. After the wash, cells were loaded with the Calcium-4 dye (Molecular Device) and incubated in the dark for 60 minutes. Test compounds were prepared at 250Ã¿ the test concentration in neat DMSO. Intermediate 96-well compound plates were prepared by transferring 1.2 uL of the compound into 300 uL of assay buffer. A further 3x dilution occurred when transferring 50 uL/well of the compound plate to 100 uL/well in the cell plate. Cells were incubateÂ  with test compounds and dye for 30 minutes. Calcium dye fluorescence was monitored in FLIPR as the cells were challenged by adding 50 uL/well of BzATP (final concentration is 250 uM BzATP (human and rat) or 600 (mouse)). The fluorescence change was measured 180 seconds after adding the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 35.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.449999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 404.37, ALogP 4.18, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 51.02, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2nc3ccccc3n2C(=O)c2cccc3ccccc23)cc1
InChIKey: MMGRWMUFGYUWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: Displacement of [3H]CP-55940 from human recombinant CB1 receptor expressed in HEK293 cell membranes incubated for 1.5 hrs
Measurement: IC50 = 8100 nM (pChEMBL 5.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 378.43, ALogP 5.55, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 44.12, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(Nc2c(F)cccc2Cl)nc2cc(C(=O)NC3CCC(C)(C)CC3)c3c(c21)OCCO3
InChIKey: CMOJPQJGFYIAEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14684
Assay: Inhibition of mPGES-1 in human A549 cells assessed as reduction in interleukin-1 beta-induced PGE2 production incubated for 30 mins followed by IL-1beta stimulation for 16 to 20 hrs in presence of 2% fetal bovine serum by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 = 30.62 nM (pChEMBL 7.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 486.98, ALogP 5.58, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 77.41, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ncccc1-c1nnc([C@@H]2CCN2C(=O)c2ccc(C)cc2-n2nccn2)[nH]1
InChIKey: PZWPXXDWHHHTKY-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Intracellular Calcium Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM. Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μL of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 μM of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at rt for 30 min before measurement. Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR Tetra, Molecular Devices), antagonists are added to the plate in a volume of 10 μL/well, incubated for 120 min and finally 10 μL/well of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals, and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 3 nM orexin-A with vehicle in place of antagonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 316 nM (pChEMBL 6.5)
Descriptors: MW 430.47, ALogP 2.74, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 114.71, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc([C@H](CC2CC2)NC(=O)c2cccc(-c3cccc(F)c3)n2)no1
InChIKey: AYORGTGGCZGIEP-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 366.4, ALogP 3.85, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 80.91, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(F)ccc1-c1nc(Nc2cc(CS(C)(=O)=NC#N)cc(C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)c2)ncc1F
InChIKey: OVSXVWXYBBOHGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24941
Assay: CDK2/CycE Kinase Assay: Recombinant fusion proteins of GST and human CDK2 and of GST and human CycE, expressed in insect cells (Sf9) and purified by Glutathion-Sepharose affinity chromatography, were purchased from ProQinase GmbH (Freiburg, Germany). As substrate for the kinase reaction biotinylated peptide biotin-Ttds-YISPLKSPYKISEG (C-terminus in amid form) was used which can be purchased e.g. form the company JERINI Peptide Technologies (Berlin, Germany)For the assay 50 nl of a 100 fold concentrated solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black low volume 384 well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany), 2 ul of a solution of CDK2/CycE in aqueous assay buffer [50 mM Tris/HCl pH 8.0, 10 mM MgCl2, 1.0 mM dithiothreitol, 0.1 mM sodium ortho-vanadate, 0.01% (v/v) Nonidet-P40 (Sigma)] were added and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22 C. to allow pre-binding of the test compounds to the enzyme before the start of the kinase reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 630 nM (pChEMBL 6.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 547.46, ALogP 5.91, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 100.26, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(SCCCN2CC[C@]3(C[C@H]3c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)C2)nnc1-c1csnn1
InChIKey: KDMBMLINAPXLCW-JXFKEZNVSA-N
Target: D(2) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14416
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-spiperone from human dopamine D2 receptor expressed in CHO-K1 cell membranes coexpressing Galpha16 after 120 mins by liquid scintillation counting
Measurement: Ki = 117.49 nM (pChEMBL 6.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 480.59, ALogP 4.71, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 59.73, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1ccnc(N2CCC(OC(=O)N3CCN(C4CCC4)CC3)CC2)c1
InChIKey: YIOSLGMJVHUKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histamine H3 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5N1
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: The affinity of compounds of the invention to the H3 receptor can be assessed by measuring displacement of binding of the radioligand [3H]-N-Î±-Methylhistamine (PerkinElmer, #NET1027250UC) to membranes containing human H3 receptors (PerkinElmer, #ES-392-M400UA; GenBank: NM-007232.2; Hill S J et al, International Union of Pharmacology XIII. Classification of histamine receptors, Pharmacol Rev, 49(3), 253-278, 1997).Protocol: 1. Preparation of binding assay buffer (500 ml): 25 ml 1 M Tris-HCl pH 7.5 (Invitrogen, #15567-027), 2.5 ml 1 M MgCl2 (Sigma, #M1028-100ML), 472.5 ml ddH2O. 2. Compound serial dilution: Dilution was performed by BioTek Precision on compound dilution plate. Compound concentrations start at 5 or 10 uM, 10 point dose titrations with 3- or 5-fold serial dilutions. 3. Preparation of 2x membrane solution (25 ml): 1.25 ml human Histamine H3 receptor stock, 23.75 ml assay buffer. 4. Preparation of 2x solution of [3H]-N-Î±-methylhistamine (25 ml).
Measurement: Ki = 61 nM (pChEMBL 7.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 402.5, ALogP 2.14, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 75.21, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cccc2c1NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(F)(F)F)[C@H](CCC(F)(F)F)C(N)=O)N=C2c1cccc(Cl)c1
InChIKey: AKEGFLOENKCBST-YZZKKUAISA-N
Target: Neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM47
Assay: Biological Assay: The pharmacological properties of the compounds of this invention may be confirmed by a number of biological assays.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 604.98, ALogP 5.54, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 113.65, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nn2cccnc2c1C(=O)Nc1cn(CC(=O)N2CCN(CC3CC3)CC2)nc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1OC(F)F
InChIKey: HGPHIMWTGQPAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 0.39 nM (pChEMBL 9.40999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 600.03, ALogP 3.24, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 135.91, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1cc(Nc2cc(OCCN3CCOCC3)nc(NCc3cc(-c4ccccc4)no3)n2)n[nH]1
InChIKey: RYMQNVBEIAVFDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) tri-phosphorylated enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 504.6, ALogP 4.04, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 126.25, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cc(-c2ccnc(Nc3ccnc(NC(=O)CN4CCOCC4)c3)n2)cnc1N1CCC2(COC2)C1
InChIKey: DLZCQEKUVFUKBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UHD2
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence-based Lanthascreen Assay: Kinase inhibition assays (10 μL) were performed at 20° C. in 384-well plate format. Compound IC50 values were determined at the apparent Km for ATP (20 μM) based on a radiometric assay (Invitrogen) using 8 or 10 point curves in duplicate. The final reaction conditions contained 400 nM fluorescein-IkBα substrate (DRHDSGLDSMKDE), 20 μM ATP, 2 nM or 8 nM IKKε or TBK1 kinase respectively, and 3% DMSO in kinase assay buffer consisting of 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Brij-35.Compound dilutions were prepared from 10 mM DMSO stocks by dilution into DMSO. Compound dilution series were further diluted in kinase assay buffer to give a 12% DMSO stock, the final concentration in the assay being 3% DMSO.The kinase phosphorylation assay was initiated by the addition of the kinase and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 1 h or 2.5 h for IKKε and TBK-1 kinase respectively.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 527.59, ALogP 2.05, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 141.42, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)[C@@H](Cc1cc2ccnc(N)c2cc1OC(F)(F)F)N1CC[C@H](NS(=O)(=O)c2cnc(N3CCC3)s2)C1=O
InChIKey: KZEPWUVKJXTJRL-DLBZAZTESA-N
Target: Coagulation factor X (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00742
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The compounds according to the invention are tested in a range of concentrations (10pM to 10 µM final) in assay buffer (50 mM TRIS, 100 mM NaCl, 0.1 % BSA, pH 7,5) with 0.1% maximal final DMSO concentration and deposited in a proportion of 25 µl per well, on 25 µL enzyme (human coagulation factor Xa: Enzyme Research Laboratories HFXa, final concentration 0.003Ul/ml). The reactive were mixed, centrifuged and incubated 10 minutes at 37°C in a 96 well microtiter plate. The enzyme reaction was started with 50 µL substrate (S-2765, Biogenic ref 821413 in a final concentration of 62.5µM final). The time course of the reaction was monitored at 405 nm in a microtiter plate reader (Tecan M200) for 20 minutes at 37°C. The percentage of inhibition of enzymatic activity (expressed as maximum rate of cleavage of the substrate) is calculated with respect to the enzymatic activity in the absence of inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 1970 nM (pChEMBL 5.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 614.63, ALogP 2.05, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 157.05, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(C)C)c(OC(=O)Nc2ccc(I)cc2)c1
InChIKey: XIGCZRSDBZZJEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Equus caballus
UniProt: P81908
Assay: Inhibition of horse serum BuChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 4770 nM (pChEMBL 5.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 395.24, ALogP 5.33, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 38.33, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): COCc1cnc(C2=CCN(C(=O)Nc3ccc(S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)cc3)CC2)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: CPJIDHHARLQJCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: pH-Based Assay: Two days prior to performing this assay, cells are seeded on poly-D-lysine-coated 96-well clear-bottom black plates (commercially available from Becton-Dickinson) at 75,000 cells/well in growth media containing 5 μM PonA (commercially available from Invitrogen) to induce expression of TRPV1. On the day of the assay, the plates are washed with 0.2 mL 1× Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (commercially available from Life Technologies) containing 1.6 mM CaCl2 and 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4 ("wash buffer"), and loaded using 0.1 mL of wash buffer containing Fluo-4 (3 μM final concentration, commercially available from Molecular Probes). After 1 h, the cells are washed twice with 0.2 mL wash buffer and resuspended in 0.05 mL 1× Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (commercially available from Life Technologies) containing 3.5 mM CaCl2 and 10 mM Citrate, pH 7.4 ("assay buffer"). Plates are then transferred to a FLIPR for assay. The test compound is diluted in assay buffer, and 50 μL of the resultant solution is added to the cell plates and the solution is monitored for two minutes. The final concentration of the test compound is adjusted to range from about 50 picoM to about 3 μM. Agonist buffer (wash buffer titrated with 1N HCl to provide a solution having a pH of 5.5 when mixed 1:1 with assay buffer) (0.1 mL) is then added to each well, and the plates are incubated for 1 additional minute.
Measurement: IC50 = 309.5 nM (pChEMBL 6.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 489.9, ALogP 4.5, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 88.6, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): O[C@H]1CC[C@H](c2nnn3cnc4[nH]ccc4c23)CC1
InChIKey: HPMRVSRZBKQEID-KYZUINATSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 53 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 257.3, ALogP 1.62, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 79.1, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)c1c(N)nn2cccnc12)c1cc2cccc(C#Cc3cnn(C)c3)c2c(=O)n1-c1ccccc1
InChIKey: XUMALORDVCFWKV-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 2D6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10635
Assay: Inhibition of CYP2D6 in human liver microsomes after 5 mins in presence of NADPH by LC-MS/MS analysis
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 528.58, ALogP 3.24, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 125.13, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]1(Nc2cnc(C(F)(F)F)cn2)CCC[C@@H]1NC(=O)c1c(F)cccc1F
InChIKey: YNKKRZRUEQNSBR-SJCJKPOMSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) Assay: Orexin antagonist activity was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium levels using a Ca2+ sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR®) technology available from Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A. Orexin mediated increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with orexin-A. Twenty-four hours prior to the assay, RBL-2H3 cells stably expressing either human orexin receptor 1 or human orexin receptor 2 were seeded in cell culture medium in black, clear-bottom 384-well plates (commercially available from Corning Inc., U.S.A.) and grown overnight at 37 °C., 5% CO2. On the day of the assay, cell culture media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 5 Dye (commercially sold by Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A.) for 1 hour at 37 °C., 5% CO2.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 400.35, ALogP 3.93, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 66.91, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cnc2ccc(-c3cc(NCC(O)CN4CCc5ccccc5C4)ccn3)cc21
InChIKey: KPMWWUPKDVLURR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14744
Assay: Inhibition of PRMT5 in human Z138 cells assessed as decrease in di-methyl arginine levels after 96 hrs by Western blot method
Measurement: EC50 = 1001 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 413.53, ALogP 3.47, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 66.21, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CCC(C)CN1[C@H](C)CN(c2ccc(Nc3ncc4cc5n(c4n3)C3(CCCC3)CNC5=O)nc2)C[C@@H]1C
InChIKey: GNNITDMBZFNNES-SEJPIABJSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24941
Assay: Caliper Assay: Selected compounds disclosed herein were tested in CDK4/cyclinD1, CDK6/CycD3 CDK2/CycA and CDK2/cyclinE kinase assays by Nanosyn (Santa Clara, Calif.) to determine their inhibitory effect on these CDKs. The assays were performed using microfluidic kinase detection technology (Caliper Assay Platform). The compounds were tested in 12-point dose-response format in singlicate at Km for ATP. Phosphoacceptor substrate peptide concentration used was 1 μM for all assays and Staurosporine was used as the reference compound for all assays. Specifics of each assay are as described below:CDK2/CyclinA: Enzyme concentration: 0.2 nM; ATP concentration: 50 μM; Incubation time: 3 hr.CDK2/CyclinE: Enzyme concentration: 0.28 nM; ATP concentration: 100 μM; Incubation time: 1 hr.CDK4/CyclinD1: Enzyme concentration: 1 nM; ATP concentration: 200 μM; Incubation time: 10 hr.CDK6/CyclinD3: Enzyme concentration: 1 nM; ATP concentration: 300 μM; Incubation time: 3 hr.
Measurement: IC50 = 2830 nM (pChEMBL 5.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 516.69, ALogP 4.53, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 91.21, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CC[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@H](/C=C/[C@@H](O)COc3ccccc3)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]2OC1
InChIKey: IYVIISGTDLLJJD-UWXHIMLYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43115
Assay: Agonist activity at human EP3 receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level by Fura 2-AM dye based fluorescence assay
Measurement: EC50 = 870 nM (pChEMBL 6.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 390.48, ALogP 2.64, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 96.22, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(C(=O)Nc2ccc(Oc3ccnc4cc(OCC(C)(C)O)ccc34)c(F)c2)c(=O)n(-c2ccccc2)n1C
InChIKey: VQYYQSZNRVQLIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Hepatocyte growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08581
Assay: Inhibition of MET (unknown origin)
Measurement: IC50 = 68 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 556.59, ALogP 5.37, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 107.61, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(F)cc(C#Cc2c(N)ncnc2N[C@@H](C)c2nc3cccc(Cl)c3c(=O)n2N2CCOCC2)c1
InChIKey: HXFHQQRILOTYKK-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42338
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2xKm ATP (100-300 uM), 10 uM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3K alpha, beta, delta, and gamma at 50 picomolar (pM) and PI3Kgamma at 2 nanomolar (nM). After an assay reaction time of 30 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 us delay and 500 us read window).
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 549.99, ALogP 3.11, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 120.42, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CNc1ncnc(N2CCC(c3nc(-c4ccnc(C(F)(F)F)c4)cn3CCN3CCC3)CC2)c1Cl
InChIKey: QGJNKRHJMHAHAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: AKT Enzyme Assay: A TTP Mosquito liquid handling instrument is used to place 125 nl of the appropriate concentration of inhibitor in 100% DMSO (for a dose response curve calculation) into each well of a 384-well plate. To this reaction components are added to a final volume of 12.5 .mu.l: 0.1 ng/.mu.l His-AKT (Full Length), (Invitrogen, Part # P2999, Lot #641228C). 160 uM ATP (Fluka, 02055) 1 mM DTT (Sigma, D0632) 1 mM MgCl2 (Sigma, M1028) 1 .mu.M substrate peptide (sequence FITC-AHA-GRPRTSSFAEG-NH2), synthesized by Tufts Peptide Synthesis service. 100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 (Calbiochem, 391338)0.015% Brij-35 (Sigma, B4184)The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25 C, and then stopped by the addition of 70 .mu.l of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35, 10 mM EDTA (Sigma, E7889)).The plate is read on a Caliper LC 3000 in an Off-Chip mobility shift assay format, using the following parameters for a 12-sipper chip: screening pressure -2.3 psi, upstream voltage -500, and downstream voltage -3000.
Measurement: IC50 = 7200 nM (pChEMBL 5.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 520.99, ALogP 4.54, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 75, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nc(Cl)cc(N2C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)O)n1)c1cnn(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)c1
InChIKey: GLNIOVVBUOTMDV-HWWQOWPSSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: LC-MS Detection of 2-HG Assay: The biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Costar, Cat. No. 781201) using a final reaction volume of 30 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 50 mM KCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 5 uM NADPH and 100 uM alpha-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 3.3% DMSO and inhibitors with concentrations ranging 0.02-50 μM. The IDH1 enzyme was used at a final concentration of 0.25 nM. Following 45 minutes incubation, the reaction mixtures were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 16% formic acid containing 800 nM of 5-carbon labeled 13C-2-HG). The protein was then precipitated by the addition of 2.5 volumes of acetonitrile followed by centrifugation (3000×g, minutes). The concentration of 2-HG in the resulting supernatants was measured by LC-MS (see below). LC-MS method. Reaction mixture supernatants were submitted to chromatographic separation on a BiobasicAX column (2.1 mm×20 mm, 5 μm particle, Thermo Scientific Inc.). The chromatographic mobile phases were A) 25 mM ammonium biocarbonate and B) acetonitrile (0.1% ammonium hydroxide). Nicotinamide was eluted at 1 ml/min using a 85-5% B gradient over 0.9 minutes (Agilent 1200SL LC system, Thermofisher LX-4 autosampler) and analyzed by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) on a API4000 QTrap mass spectrometer (ABSciex, Framingham, Mass.) in the positive electrospray ionization (ESI+) mode. The mass transition for 2-HG and 13C-2-HG were 147→129 and 152→134, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 463.33, ALogP 3.85, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 105.4, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)c1ccc(N2CCC23COC3)c(OCC2CC2)n1
InChIKey: PWXQOSBCKCYZKJ-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 430.55, ALogP 2.13, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 92.79, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): C1=C(c2ccc(-c3cnc(N4CCOCC4)c4nc(COc5ccc6ccccc6n5)cn34)cn2)CCNC1
InChIKey: XRJXPHPKDGIEED-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: In Vitro Assay hPDE10a: Human recombinant PDE10A2 was expressed in Sf9 cells, using a recombinant baculovirus construct containing the full length sequence containing a 6×His sequence following the start Met to allow metal affinity purification of the recombinant protein. Cells were harvested and the phosphodiesterase protein was purified by metal chelate chromatography on Ni-sepharose 6FF.The affinity of the compounds of Formula (I) for phophodiesterases (PDE) was measured by a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). PDE Yttrium Silicate SPA beads allow PDE activity to be measured by direct binding of the primary phosphate groups of non-cyclic AMP or GMP to the beads via a complex iron chelation mechanism. The amount of bound tritiated product ([3H]-AMP) is measured by liquid scintillation counting.The compounds were dissolved and diluted in 100% DMSO in polystyrene plates to a concentration of 100-fold the final concentration in the assay. Human PDE10A enzyme solution (10 uL) was added to 20 μL, of incub
Measurement: IC50 = 35 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 519.61, ALogP 4.13, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 89.7, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): COCC(O)CN(c1cc(OC)cc(OC)c1)c1ccc2ncc(-c3cnn(C(C)C)c3)nc2c1
InChIKey: WOMBJJKPVIDFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 477.57, ALogP 4.24, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 94.76, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CCO)N[C@H]1CC[C@H](CCN2CCC(c3noc4cc(F)c(F)cc34)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: ZCRJZGXULSARDJ-JCNLHEQBSA-N
Target: D(3) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35462
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Aliquots of membrane preparations were thawed at RT, resuspended in assay buffer (D2, D3: 50 mM Tris-HCl, 120 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 5 mM KCl, 1.5 mM CaCl2, pH=7.4; 5-HT2A: 50 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, pH=7.4), homogenized with a Polytron for 20-30 sec at 12,000 rpm and adjusted to a final concentration of approximately 7.5 ug protein/well (D2, D3) and 15 ug protein/well (5-HT2A), respectively.The binding affinity (Ki) of the compounds was determined using radioligand binding. Membranes were incubated in a total volume of 200 ul with a fixed concentration of radioligand (final concentration approximately 0.7 nM [3H]-spiperone for D2, 0.5 nM [3H]-spiperone for D3, and 1.1 nM [3H]-ketanserin for 5-HT2A) and ten concentrations of test compound in ranging between 10 uM-0.1 nM for 1 h at RT. At the end of the incubation, the reaction mixtures were filtered on to unifilter 96-well white microplates with bonded GF/C filters.
Measurement: Ki = 11.72 nM (pChEMBL 7.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 435.52, ALogP 3.73, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 78.6, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): COCC(=O)Nc1cccc(CNc2nnc(-c3ccc4[nH]cc(-c5ccccc5F)c4c3)s2)c1
InChIKey: MOGPAEFTHZLUGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 2513.75 nM (pChEMBL 5.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 487.56, ALogP 5.69, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 91.93, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC3CCC3)ccc2F)COCC(N)=N1
InChIKey: KKLMFSIUUFHDAW-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: Cellular Assay: The assay uses the principle of inhibition of human TMEM27 cleavage by endogenous cellular BACE2 in the Ins1e rat cell line and shedding from the cell surface into the culture medium, followed by detection in an ELISA assay. Inhibition of BACE2 prevents the cleavage and shedding in a dose-dependent mannerThe stable cell line "INS-TMEM27" represents an INS1e-derived cell line with inducible expression (using the TetOn system) of full-length hTMEM27 in a doxycycline-dependent manner. The cells are cultured throughout the experiment in RPMI1640 +Glutamax (Invitrogen) Penicillin/Streptomycin, 10% Fetal bovine serum, 100 mM pyruvate, 5 mM beta-mercatptoethanol, 100 micrograms/ml G418 and 100 microgram/ml hygromycin and are grown inadherent culture at 37° C. in a standard CO2 cell culture incubator.INS-TMEM27 cells are seeded in 96-well plates. After 2 days in culture, BACE2 inhibitor is added in a range of concentrations as required by the assay and after a further two hours, doxycycline i
Measurement: IC50 = 1170 nM (pChEMBL 5.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 277.34, ALogP 2.39, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 59.64, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-n2nc(C(C)(C)C)cc2NC(=O)Nc2ccc(Oc3ccnc(Nc4ccc5[nH]ccc5c4)n3)c3ccccc23)cc1
InChIKey: WXUNFLPVNBQMNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P12931
Assay: c-Src and Syk Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The inhibitory activities of compounds of the invention against c-Src and Syk enzymes (Invitrogen), are evaluated in a similar fashion to that described hereinabove. The relevant enzyme (3000 ng/mL or 2000 ng/mL respectively, 2.5 uL) is incubated with the test compound (either 4 ug/mL, 0.4 ug/mL, 0.04 ug/mL, or 0.004 ug/mL, 2.5 uL each) for 2 hr at RT. The FRET peptides (8 uM, 2.5 uL), and appropriate ATP solutions (2.5 uL, 800 uM for c-Src, and 60 uM ATP for Syk) are then added to the enzymes/compound mixtures and incubated for 1 hr. Development reagent (protease, 5 uL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 638.73, ALogP 8.78, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 131.01, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2c(F)cc(C(N)=O)c3[nH]c4c(c23)CC[C@H](C(C)(C)O)C4)cccc1-n1c(=O)cc2c(Cl)cccn2c1=O
InChIKey: WQLRVJLVBJTPDC-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Btk Enzyme Assay: To V-bottom 384-well plates were added test compounds, human recombinant Btk (1 nM, Invitrogen Corporation), fluoresceinated peptide (1.5 μM), ATP (20 μM), and assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 surfactant and 4 mM DTT in 1.6% DMSO), with a final volume of 30 μL. After incubating at room temperature for 60 min, the reaction was terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.46 nM (pChEMBL 9.34000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 575.04, ALogP 4.67, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 122.59, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(-c3ncnc4[nH]ccc34)cn2)CN(C2CCN(C(=O)c3cccc(Br)c3)CC2)C1
InChIKey: YYCCMMSVRTTYMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: In Vitro JAK Kinase Assay: Compounds herein were tested for inhibitory activity of JAK targets according to the following in vitro assay described in Park et al., Analytical Biochemistry 1999, 269, 94-104. The catalytic domains of human JAK1 (a.a. 837-1142), Jak2 (a.a. 828-1132) and Jak3 (a.a. 781-1124) with an N-terminal His tag were expressed using baculovirus in insect cells and purified. The catalytic activity of JAK1, JAK2 or JAK3 was assayed by measuring the phosphorylation of a biotinylated peptide. The phosphorylated peptide was detected by homogenous time resolved fluorescence (HTRF). IC50s of compounds were measured for each kinase in the 40 microL reactions that contain the enzyme, ATP and 500 nM peptide in 50 mM Tris (pH 7.8) buffer with 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, and 0.1 mg/mL (0.01%) BSA. For the 1 mM IC50 measurements, ATP concentration in the reactions was 1 mM. Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 1 hr and then stopped with 20 μL 45 mM EDTA, 300 nM SA-APC, 6 nM Eu-Py20 in assay buffer (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.). Binding to the Europium labeled antibody took place for 40 minutes and HTRF signal was measured on a Fusion plate reader (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 = 12.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 545.45, ALogP 3.81, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 106.73, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1nc(-c2ccc(OCCC3CCNCC3)c(C(F)(F)F)c2)c2ccn(CC3CCOC3)c2n1
InChIKey: NBKBYLWQEXRZJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cathepsin S (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: O70370
Assay: Inhibition Assay: First, spleen cells collected from C57BL/6 mice were seeded in a 96-well plate so as to be a 1× 105 cells/well, then, 5-fold dilution of 10 mM DMSO solution of the test compound was serially performed with RPMI 1640 medium (including 10% fetal bovine serum (FCS), 5×10^−5 M 2-mercaptoethanol, 50 IU/mL penicillin and 50 μg/mL streptomycin) nine times such that the final concentration becomes 0.026 nM to 10 μM, and the resultant products were added thereto (the final DMSO concentration was 0.1%). At the same time, LPS (Sigma L4005) was added to the wells such that the final concentration becomes 2 μg/mL, and culture was performed at 37° C. for 48 hours in 5% CO2. After culturing, the cells were stained at 4° C. for 20 minutes with PE-labeled streptavidin (BD BIOSCIENCE 554061) and biotin-labeled YAe antibody (EBIOSCIENCE 13-5741-85) together with FITC-labeled anti-mouse B220 antibody (BD BIOSCIENCE 553088), and an expression level (fluorescence intensity of YAe-bioti
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 499.54, ALogP 4.79, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 84.99, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): c1cc2c(ncn3nnc([C@H]4CC[C@H](NN5CCOCC5)CC4)c23)[nH]1
InChIKey: MXKJOSLFKDBZOI-JOCQHMNTSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 76 nM (pChEMBL 7.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 341.42, ALogP 1.47, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 83.37, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2ccc3nc(NC(=O)c4cnccc4C(F)(F)F)cn3n2)c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: AFBNPKKZAWERFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform delta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48730
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 ul prepared from 15 ul additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 ul of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIPÂ®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 uM ATP, 1.5 uM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 481.41, ALogP 4.6, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 90, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(Cc2ccccc2)c2ccccc2[C@H](C)N1C(=O)CN1CCOCC1
InChIKey: FBDJXMGCCIXNOE-UXHICEINSA-N
Target: Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95180
Assay: Channel blocking activity at recombinant human CaV 3.2 channel expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of Ca2+ flux preincubated for 3 mins followed by CaCl2 addition by fluo-4 dye-based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 51 nM (pChEMBL 7.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 393.53, ALogP 3.32, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 36.02, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCOCC2)ccc1Nc1nc2c(c(Nc3ccccc3S(=O)(=O)NC(C)(C)C)n1)C(C)(C)CN2
InChIKey: UGYDPMYHPIGTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein-tyrosine kinase 2-beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14289
Assay: Biochemical Assay: To measure inhibitory activity of FAK/PYK2 inhibitors, compounds were first prepare as a 1 mM stock in 100% DMSO and 3-fold serial dilution was performed in a 96-well plate (Corning, 3897) to generate 12 different concentration of 100× stock. A 5 μl of 100× stock of each concentration was added to wells containing 95 μl of 1× reaction buffer (40 mM Tris, pH7.5, mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT and 1 mM CHAPS) to generate 5× stock. Then 2 μl of 5× stock of each concentration was added to a 384 wells-OptiPlate (PerkinElmer, 6007299). For FAK, 4 μl of 2.5 nM FAK, 1 μl of 8 μg/μl BSA and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 33.3 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 120 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). For PYK2, 5 μl of 2 nM PYK2 and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 46.6 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 40 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). Upon quenching of the reaction, 5 μl of 8 nM anti-phosphotyrosine antibody was added to each well and incubated for 60 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 < 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 581.74, ALogP 4.59, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 129.74, QED 0.3