lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CCC(c2cc3cn[nH]c3c(-c3ccc(Oc4ccccc4)cc3)n2)C1
InChIKey: CZOUIQOLEYUQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: BTK Enzyme Activity Testing: In vitro activity of BTK is measured by detecting ADP produced in a kinase reaction with an ADP-Glo kinase assay kit from Promega Company. In the kinase assay, the kinase consumes ATP to phosphorylate the substrate, while producing ADP. ADP-Glo reagent then terminates the kinase reaction and completely consumes the remaining ATP. Finally, a kinase detection reagent is added to convert generated ADP into new ATP. Luciferase in the detection reagent is capable of catalyzing fluorescein with the participation of ATP and O2 to produce oxidized fluorescein, AMP, and generate light quantum, thereby converting a chemical signal into an optical signal (Luminecence). The intensity of optical signal is positively correlated with the production of ADP in the kinase reaction, so that the activity of kinase BTK can be thereby quantitatively determined.All assays are conducted at a constant temperature of 23° C., using a Corning 3674 Type white 384-well plate; the BTK kinase (full length with His-Tag) is expressed and purified internally by the company; the substrate of kinase is polypeptide (4:1 Glu,Tyr) (from SignalChem) and ATP (from Sigma); and a microplate reader EnVision (Perkin Elmer) is used for reading an optical signal. The assay buffer includes 40 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2 (Sigma), 2 mM MnCl2 (Sigma), 0.05 mM DTT (Sigma), and 0.01% BSA (Sigma); the BTK kinase is diluted with the assay buffer to a concentration of 1.6 ng/uL as a kinase reaction solution; and the substrate reaction solution comprises 0.2 mg/mL polypeptide substrate and 50 uM ATP.Compound's IC50 is calculated from 10 concentration points by the following method. The compound is dissolved and diluted in 100% DMSO to a concentration of 1 mM, followed by a serial 3× dilution with DMSO to a minimum concentration of 0.05 uM. Each concentration stock is further diluted 40× with the assay buffer. To a 384-well assay plate are added 1 uL of a series of compound solutions and 2 uL of the kinase reaction solution, followed by mixing homogeneously, and incubating in the dark at room temperature. After in the dark for 30 min, 2 uL of the substrate reaction solution is added to allowed the total reaction volume to 5 uL. The reaction mixture is incubated in the dark at room temperature in the dark for another 60 min. An equal volume of 5 uL ADP-Glo reagent is then added to terminate the reaction. The resulting mixture is homogeneously mixed, and stands at room temperature for 40 min. Finally, 10 uL of the kinase detection reagent is added, stands at room temperature for 30 min, and then a value is read on Envision.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 410.48, ALogP 4.92, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 71.11, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cc1csc2nc(C(C)Nc3nc(F)nc4[nH]cnc34)c(-c3cc(F)cc(F)c3)c(=O)n12
InChIKey: WDFLRSTZBKOEDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: PI3Kdelta Scintillation Proximity Assay A3: The kinase reaction was conducted in polystyrene 384-well matrix white plate from Thermo Fisher Scientific in a final volume of 25 μL. Inhibitors were first diluted serially in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 0.5%. The PI3K assays were carried out at room temperature in 20 mM MOPS, pH 6.7, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT and CHAPS 0.03%. Reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP, the final reaction mixture consisted of 20 μM PIP2, 20 μM ATP, 0.2 μCi [γ-33P] ATP, 4 nM PI3Kδ. Reactions were incubated for 210 min and terminated by the addition of 40 μL SPA beads suspended in quench buffer: 150 mM potassium phosphate pH 8.0, 20% glycerol. 25 mM EDTA, 400 μM ATP. The final concentration of SPA beads was 1.0 mg/mL. After the plate sealing, plates were shaken overnight at room temperature and centrifuged at 1800 rpm for 10 minutes, the radioactivity of the product was determined by scintillation counting on Topcount (Perkin-Elmer). IC50 determination was performed by fitting the curve of percent control activity versus the log of the inhibitor concentration using the GraphPad Prism 3.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 457.44, ALogP 3.99, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 100.86, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)Nc1ccc(Oc2ccc(F)cc2F)c(-c2cn(C)c(=O)c3cnccc23)c1
InChIKey: VZQJSMRRKMGORX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Determination of the IC50 for the heterocyclic derivative BRD4 inhibitors disclosed herein was performed as follows. His-tagged BRD4 was cloned, expressed and purified to homogeneity. Filipakopoulos et al., Nature 468:1067 (2010). BRD4 binding and inhibition was assessed by monitoring the interaction of biotinylated H4-tetraacetyl peptide (AnaSpec, H4K5/8/12/16(Ac), biotin-labeled) with the target using the AlphaScreen technology (Life Technologies). In a 384-well ProxiPlate BRD4(BD1) (2 nM final) was combined with peptide (15 nM final) in 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.3), 10 mM NaCl, 0.25 mM TCEP, 0.1% (w/v) BSA, and 0.005% (w/v) Brij-35 either in the presence of DMSO (final 0.4% DMSO) or compound dilution series in DMSO. After 20 min incubation at room temp, Alpha streptavidin donor beads and Nickel Chelate acceptor beads were added to a final concentration of 5 μg/mL. After 2 hr of equilibration, plates were read on an Envision instrument and the IC50 was calculated using a four parameter non-linear curve fit. Chemistry Example 1 (2-methyl-4-phenylisoquinolin-1-one) had an IC50 of 2.782 μM in this assay format.
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 471.49, ALogP 4.43, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 90.29, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(cc1OC)[C@H]1C[C@@H](COC(=O)CCn3ccc(C)n3)[C@H](CC(C)C)CN1CC2
InChIKey: PYDRJVBMCQBUGH-AOHZBQACSA-N
Target: Synaptic vesicular amine transporter (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q05940
Assay: Determining human Vmat2 Inhibitory Activity of a Compound: The human Ki's for the compounds listed in Table 11 were determined using a slightly modified procedure shown below (see data in column under the heading Ki nM). In a total volume of 0.15 mL in low-binding 96-well plates (Corning #3605), twelve concentrations of Compound 1-1 and R,R,R-DHTBZ were competed against 10 nM 3H-dihydrotetrabenezine (American Radiolabeled Chemicals, Kd 2.6 nM) on rat forebrain homogenate (100 μg membrane protein per well) or human platelet homogenate (15 μg membrane protein per well) in VMAT2 binding buffer (Dulbecco's phosphate buffered saline, 1 mM EDTA, pH 7.4). Following incubation at 25° C. for 90 minutes, bound radioligand was collected by rapid filtration onto GF/B glass fiber filters using a Unifilter-96 Harvester (PerkinElmer). Filter plates were pre-treated with 0.1% polyethylenimine and allowed to dry overnight, and following harvesting the filter plates were washed with 800 d VMAT2 binding buffer. Bound radioligand was quantified by scintillation counting using a Topcount NXT (PerkinElmer).
Measurement: Ki < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 469.63, ALogP 4.42, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 65.82, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc2c(c1)CN(C(=O)C(C)(C)C(F)F)CCO2
InChIKey: WCJLCDZFYVKXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13546
Assay: Fluorescent Polarization Binding (FP Binding) Assay: Test compounds were serially diluted in DMSO at 100 fold final concentrations in the assay (1% DMSO final). In each well of a 384-well Plate were dispensed 0.1 μL of compound solution (or DMSO for controls) followed by 5 μL of GST-hRIPK1 (8-327) at twice the final concentrations in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 10 mM NaCl, 50 mM MgCl2, 0.02% CHAPS, 0.5 mM DTT and 0.01% Pluronic F127). For negative control the enzyme addition was replaced by assay buffer only.After addition of 5 μL of fluorescentlabeled ligand at twice the final concentrations in assay buffer, the plate was incubated at RT for 30 mM. At the end, the binding was measured as FP value with the Envision (PerkinElmer) plate reader using filter for an excitation λ=531 nm FP and an emission λ=595 nm FP (S & P-pol). GST-hRIPK1 (8-327) enzyme was produced via Baculovirus expression.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 283.32, ALogP 3.01, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 29.54, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnc2c(NCCCCNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)nc3cc(-c4nc5ccccc5n4C)ccc3n12
InChIKey: YCQLKQKRUVUQKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Evaluation of BRD4 binding inhibition ability: The following experiment was performed to evaluate the ability of [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline derivative of the present invention to inhibit the interaction between BRD4 (BD1+BD2) bromodomain, one of BET protein family, and tetraacetylated histone H4 peptide.The compound was serially diluted at the ratio of 1:5 in assay buffer from 10 mM stock in DMSO (initial concentration: 100 μM) on white OptiPlate-384 (PerkinElmer). A mixture comprising 100 nM GST-BRD4 (BD1+BD2) and 100 nM biotinylated acetyl-histone H4 (Lys5,8,12,16) peptide was prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.4; 25 mM NaCl; 0.05% Tween 20; 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA); 10 mM dithiothreitol (DTT)). After adding 6 μl of the mixture to the diluent, 6 μl of the pre-mixed AlphaLISA Glutathione Acceptor Beads and AlphaScreen Streptavidin Donor Beads (PerkinElmer, 10 μg/ml in assay buffer, respectively) was added thereto. The samples were incubated in the dark at room temperature for 30 minutes (shaking at 300 rpm). Then, the signals were measured with PerkinElmer Envision HTS Multilabel Reader using an alpha screen protocol of PerkinElmer. Each plate contained the negative control in which biotinylated acetyl-histone H4 peptide and GST-BRD4 (BD1+BD2) were replaced by assay buffer. In the case of using the software GraphPad Prism for calculation, the negative control point was input as a low standard value. The positive control (probe molecule l-BET762 containing protein/peptide mixture) proceeded to pipetting. IC50 value was determined by using GraphPad Prism 3.03 software (or an updated version thereof).
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 500.61, ALogP 4.86, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 111.26, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): C#Cc1cc(Nc2nccc(Oc3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(C(C)(C)C)nn4-c4ccc(C)cc4)c4ccccc34)n2)cc(C(=O)NCCOCCOCCOCCOC)c1
InChIKey: UEIRWEKIHPJJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16539
Assay: p38 MAPKalpha Enzyme Inhibition Assay (method 2): The inhibitory activities of test compounds against the p38 MAPKα isoform (MAPK14: Invitrogen), are evaluated indirectly by determining the level of activation/phosphorylation of the down-stream molecule, MAPKAP-K2. The p38 MAPKα protein (200 ng/mL, 2.5 μL) is mixed with the test compound (2.5 μL of either 4 μg/mL, 0.4 μg/mL, 0.04 μg/mL or 0.004 μg/mL) for 2 hr at RT. The mix solution (2.5 μL) of the p38a inactive target MAPKAP-K2 (Invitrogen, 600 ng/mL) and FRET peptide (8 μM; a phosphorylation target for MAPKAP-K2) is then added and the kinase reaction is initiated by adding ATP (40 μM, 2.5 μL). The mixture is incubated for 1 hr at RT. Development reagent (protease, 5 μL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan® Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 = 88 nM (pChEMBL 7.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 840.98, ALogP 8.01, HBA 12, HBD 4, PSA 172.01, QED 0.04
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)Nc1cc(Oc2ccc(NC(=O)Nc3cc(C(C)(C)C)ccc3Cl)c(F)c2)ccn1
InChIKey: RULQJYJGZIDWAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 13 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15264
Assay: MAPK13 and MAPK14 enzyme assays: ach of these analogs were checked for physical chemical characteristics based on molecular weight, Lipinski's Rule of 5, partition coefficient (log P), and topological polar surface area (tPSA). Acceptable analogs were assessed for IC50 in MAPK13 and MAPK14 enzyme assays, using inhibition of the closely related MAPK14 as a surrogate for specificity against the broader kinome.
Measurement: IC50 < 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.6020002365112305)
Descriptors: MW 470.93, ALogP 6.57, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 92.35, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2ccc3c(c2)CCN2CCNC[C@@H]32)nc(OCC(F)(F)F)n1
InChIKey: CIEVZTFXDZYXLC-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q923Y9
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]-(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of [H]-(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 μM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 μM to 10 μM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20□ μl/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 μl of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 μl of the radioligand 3[H]-(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3×Kd in nM and 500 μl of the membranes (resuspended at 50 μg protein per ml) added.
Measurement: Ki = 41 nM (pChEMBL 7.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 393.41, ALogP 2.97, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 62.31, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): Nc1n[nH]c2ncc(-c3ccc(CNc4ncc(C(F)(F)F)cc4C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)c4ccc(Br)cc4)cc3)cc12
InChIKey: ZVYMNDDIYQMPNS-QHCPKHFHSA-N
Target: 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15530
Assay: PDK1 kinase assay: PDK1 (amino acids 51-359) and AKT2 (amino acids 140-467 fused to PIFtide, amino acids EEQEMFRDFDYIADW) were expressed as N-terminally tagged GST fusion proteins in insect cells and purified to homogeneity. Enzyme activity was determined in a coupled PDK1/AKT/FAM-crosstide assay and phosphorylation of FAM-crosstide was determined by standard IMAP protocol (Molecular Devices). For inhibition studies, compounds were titrated 4-fold in DMSO and diluted 40-fold into assay buffer (10 mM Tris HCl pH7.2; 10 mM MgCl2; 0.01% Triton X-100; 1 mM DTT) containing PDK1, AKT2, and FAM-crosstide (final concentrations: 0.75 nM PDK1, 10 nM unphosphorylated AKT2, and 100 nM crosstide substrate). The kinase reaction was initiated by adding ATP to a final concentration of 40 μM of PDK1 and incubated at 25° C. for 30 min. To detect assay product, the kinase reaction was combined with Progressive Binding Solution (1:600 Progressive Binding Reagent, 50% Buffer A, 50% Buffer B, Molecular Devices) in a 1:3 ratio. The mixture was incubated for 2 hours at 25° C. and the plate was scanned on an Analyst AD with excitation at 485 nm and emission at 530 nm. The fluorescence polarization value P is defined by the equation below. The value mP is generated by multiplying the P value for each reaction well by a factor of 1000. The value ΔmP for each well is the mP value for that well minus the mP value for the average negative control. P=(Fpar−Fperp)/(Fpar+Fperp)  Eq.:Where par is fluorescence intensity parallel to the excitation plane; and perp is fluorescence intensity perpendicular to the excitation plane. ΔmP values were plotted as a function of compound concentration and the data were analyzed with a 4-parameter fit using GraphPad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 > 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 626.44, ALogP 5.46, HBA 7, HBD 5, PSA 141.84, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)[C@@H](NC(=O)c1cc(C(F)(F)F)ccc1F)C(=O)N1CCC2(CC1)C(=O)N(C)C(=O)N2C1CCCC1
InChIKey: WCISFVYDMADJPX-HXUWFJFHSA-N
Target: Autotaxin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13822
Assay: Autotaxin LPC Cascade Assay: The efficacy of the Examples described herein, as inhibitors of ATX are demonstrated and confirmed by pharmacological in vitro assays. The following assays and their respective methods are carried out with the compounds according to the present invention. Activity possessed by the compounds may be demonstrated in vivo. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a variety of assay formats may be used to determine the activity of the compounds of this invention.Autotaxin LPC Cascade Assay:Assay Buffer:100 mM Tris-HCl, pH=9500 mM NaCl5 mM MgCl25 mM CaCl20.05% Triton X 100Reagents:Enzyme Source Stock conc Working conc. Final conc. Autotaxin X-Chem 4.6 μM 20 nM 5 nM LPC Sigma L5254 8 mM in assay buffer 400 μM 100 μM Choline Oxidase Sigma C5896 50 U/mL in water 0.8 U/mL 0.1 U/mL HRP Sigma P8375 1000 U/mL in water 8 U/mL 1 U/mL Ampliflu Red Sigma 90101 100 mM in DMSO 400 μM 50 μM.
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 540.56, ALogP 3.8, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 90.03, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CN(C(=O)c2ccccc2)C[C@]2(CCCN(CCc3ccccc3)CC2)O1
InChIKey: AVYCAHLIVKLAHU-AREMUKBSSA-N
Target: Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99720
Assay: Radioligand Assay: To investigate binding properties of test compounds to human σ1 receptor, transfected HEK-293 membranes and [3H](+)-pentazocine (Perkin Elmer, NET-1056), as the radioligand, were used. The assay was carried out with 7 μg of membrane suspension, 5 nM of [3H](+)-pentazocine in either absence or presence of either buffer or 10 μM Haloperidol for total and non-specific binding, respectively. Binding buffer contained Tris-HCl 50 mM at pH 8. Plates were incubated at 37° C. for 120 minutes. After the incubation period, the reaction mix was then transferred to MultiScreen HTS, FC plates (Millipore), filtered and plates were washed 3 times with ice-cold 10 mM Tris-HCL (pH7.4). Filters were dried and counted at approximately 40% efficiency in a MicroBeta scintillation counter (Perkin-Elmer) using EcoScint liquid scintillation cocktail.
Measurement: Ki < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 406.57, ALogP 4.41, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 32.78, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]12CC[C@@H]3c4ccc(C(=O)N5CCC[C@H]5C(N)=O)cc4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CC=C2c1cncc(F)c1
InChIKey: FOFOHXXVEOYPBX-FFKSTQNWSA-N
Target: Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42330
Assay: AKR1C3-Inhibitory Action: For the assay, 50 nl of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the test substance in DMSO were pipetted into a black low-volume 384-well microtitre plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany), 2.0 μl of a solution of AKR1C3 in assay buffer [50 mM potassium phosphate buffer pH 7, 1 mM DTT, 0.0022% (w/v) Pluronic F-127, 0.01% BSA (w/v) and protease inhibitor cocktail (complete, EDTA-free Protease Inhibitor Cocktail from Roche)] were added and the mixture was incubated for 15 min, in order to enable preliminary binding of the substances to the enzyme prior to the enzyme reaction. Then the enzyme reaction was started by adding 3 μl of a solution of NADPH (16.7 μM→final concentration in assay volume 5 μl is 10 μM) and coumberone (0.5 μM→final concentration in assay volume 5 μl is 0.3 μM) in assay buffer and the resulting mixture was incubated at 22° C. for the reaction time of 90 min. The concentration of the AKR1C3 was matched to the respective activity of the enzyme preparation and set such that the assay worked within the linear range. Typical concentrations were in the region of 1 nM. The reaction was stopped by adding 5 μl of a stop solution consisting of the inhibitor EM-1404 [F. Labrie et al. U.S. Pat. No. 6,541,463, 2003](2 μM→final concentration in assay volume 5 μl is 1 μM). Subsequently, the fluorescence of coumberol was measured at 520 nm (excitation at 380 nm) with a suitable measuring instrument (Pherastar from BMG Labtechnologies). The intensity of the fluorescence was used as a measure for the amount of coumberol formed and hence for the enzyme activity of AKR1C3. The data were normalized (enzyme reaction without inhibitor=0% inhibition; all other assay components but no enzyme=100% inhibition). Typically, the test substances were tested on the same microtitre plate at 11 different concentrations in the range from 20 μM to 96.8 μM (20 μM, 5.9 μM, 1.7 μM, 0.5 μM, 0.15 μM, 44 nM, 12.9 nM, 3.8 nM, 1.1 nM, 0.3 nM and 96.8 μM; the dilution series were prepared before the assay at the level of the 100-fold concentrated solution by serial 1:3 dilutions with 100% DMSO) in twin values for each concentration, and IC50 values were calculated by a 4-parameter fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 473.59, ALogP 4.86, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 76.29, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): N#CC1(NC(=O)[C@@H]2C[C@@H](S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(-c4ccccc4CO)cc3)CN2C(=O)C2(C(F)(F)F)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: KVEQUHLUOAOVCV-IRLDBZIGSA-N
Target: Cathepsin S (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25774
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Enzyme activity is measured by observing the increase in fluorescence intensity caused by cleavage of a peptide substrate containing a fluorophore whose emission is quenched in the intact peptide.Assay buffer: 100 mM potassium phosphate pH 6.5, EDTA-Na 5 mM, Triton X-100 0.001%, DTT 5 mM.Enzymes (all at 1 nM): human and mouse Cathepsin S, Cat K, Cat B, Cat L.Substrate (20 μM): Z-Val-Val-Arg-AMC, except for Cat K which uses Z-Leu-Arg-AMC (both from Bachem).Z=Benzyloxycarbonyl.AMC=7-Amino-4-Methyl-Coumarin.DTT=dithiothreitol.Final volume: 100 μL.Excitation 360 nm, Emission 465 nm.Enzyme is added to the substance dilutions in 96-well microtitre plates and the reaction is started with substrate. Fluorescence emission is measured over 20 minutes, during which time a linear increase is observed in the absence of inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.57 nM (pChEMBL 8.449999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 561.58, ALogP 3.1, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 127.57, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NCc1ccc(-c2cc(-c3nc(-c4ccc(=O)n(C5CCCC5)c4)cnc3N)on2)cc1
InChIKey: GBVUPDSTFNIXHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13535
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Compounds were screened for their ability to inhibit ATR kinase using a radioactive-phosphate incorporation assay. Assays were carried out in a mixture of 50 mM Tris/HCl (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2 and 1 mM DTT. Final substrate concentrations were 10 μM [γ-33P]ATP (3 mCi 33P ATP/mmol ATP, Perkin Elmer) and 800 μM target peptide (ASELPASQPQPFSAKKK).Assays were carried out at 25° C. in the presence of 5 nM full-length ATR. An assay stock buffer solution was prepared containing all of the reagents listed above, with the exception of ATP and the test compound of interest. 13.5 μL of the stock solution was placed in a 96 well plate followed by addition of 2 μL of DMSO stock containing serial dilutions of the test compound (typically starting from a final concentration of 15 μM with 3-fold serial dilutions) in duplicate (final DMSO concentration 7%). The plate was pre-incubated for 10 minutes at 25° C. and the reaction initiated by addition of 15 μL [γ-33P]ATP (final concentration 10 μM).The reaction was stopped after 24 hours by the addition of 30 μL 0.1 M phosphoric acid containing 2 mM ATP. A multiscreen phosphocellulose filter 96-well plate (Millipore, Cat no. MAPHNOB50) was pretreated with 100 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid prior to the addition of 45 μL of the stopped assay mixture. The plate was washed with 5×200 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid. After drying, 100 μL Optiphase SuperMix liquid scintillation cocktail (Perkin Elmer) was added to the well prior to scintillation counting (1450 Microbeta Liquid Scintillation Counter, Wallac).
Measurement: Ki < 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300999641418457)
Descriptors: MW 484.6, ALogP 5.21, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 111.86, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(c1nc2cncnc2[nH]1)[C@@H]1c2ccc(-c3ccc(C(=O)N4CCOCC4)cc3)nc2Oc2c(F)cccc21
InChIKey: JFEVYKGKNHVRGI-VWLOTQADSA-N
Target: Glucocorticoid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04150
Assay: Binding Assay : In order to measure the binding of compounds on the glucocorticoid receptor a commercially available kit was used (Glucocorticoid receptor competitor assay kit, PanVera Co., Madison, Wis., P2816). Briefly, a cell lysate containing recombinantly expressed human full-length glucocorticoid receptor was mixed with a fluorescently labeled glucocorticoid (1 nM Fluormone GS1) in the presence or absence of test compound. After one hour at room temperature, the fluorescence polarization (FP) of the samples were measured. The FP of a mixture of receptor, fluorescent probe (i.e., Fluormone GS1) and 1 mM dexamethasone represented background fluorescence or 100% inhibition, whereas, the FP of the mixture without dexamethasone was taken to be 100% binding. The percentage inhibition of test molecules were then compared to the sample with 1 mM dexamethasone and expressed as % relative binding activity with dexamethasone being 100% and no inhibition is 0%. Test molecules were analyzed in the concentration range from 2.4 nM to 40 μM.Site I binding assays for any NHR (Nuclear Hormone Receptor) are conducted similarly to the above. An appropriate cell lysate or purified NHR is used as the source of the NHR. The fluorescent probe and unlabeled competitor are appropriate for the specific NHR, i.e., are ligands for the specific NHR.
Measurement: Ki = 12.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 550.59, ALogP 5.24, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 106.12, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(OCOc2cc(OC)ccc2/C=C/C(=O)NO)cc1
InChIKey: YZZWKFVOMOLYCC-ONNFQVAWSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BY41
Assay: Method of Inhibiting HDAC8: Further provided herein are methods of inhibiting HDAC8 mediated deacetylation of p53. In one aspect, the method includes contacting HDAC8 with a HDAC8 inhibitor as described herein, thereby inhibiting HDAC8 mediated deacetylation of p53. The inhibition of HDAC8 may allow for acetylation and activation of p53, thereby mediating cell apoptosis. The contacting may be performed in vitro or in vivo. The contacting may be performed in vitro. The contacting may be performed in vivo. The contacting may be performed in an organism. The inhibition of HDAC8 mediated deacetylation of p53 may be monitored by techniques known in the art, including for example, fluorescent and colorimetric assays.
Measurement: IC50 = 122 nM (pChEMBL 6.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 345.35, ALogP 2.64, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 86.25, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)N1CC=C(c2cccn3nc(Nc4ccc(C(=O)N5CCCC5Cc5ccccn5)cc4)nc23)CC1
InChIKey: QWEZEJGMFVRZBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 3.21 nM (pChEMBL 8.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 551.65, ALogP 4.96, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 104.96, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc2c(-c3ccc(S(=O)(=O)N[C@@H]4CCNC4)c(S(N)(=O)=O)c3-c3nnn[nH]3)cccc2s1
InChIKey: INXQISMCTPPLKA-SECBINFHSA-N
Target: Metallo-beta-lactamase type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Bacteria
UniProt: C7C422
Assay: BIOLOGICAL ASSAYS: The Class B enzyme activities were measured in the presence of the test inhibitor in a fluorescence assay against a commercially available substrate consisting of a cephalosporin core linking 7-hydroxycoumarin to fluorescein (CCF2-FA). The enzyme (NDM-1, IMP-1 or VIM-1; for a review, see: Meine, M.-R.; Llarrull, L. I.; Vila, A. J. Antibiotics, 2014, 3, 285-316) and the substrate were diluted in 100 mM KH2PO4 buffer (pH 7) containing 0.005% Tween-20 and 10 μM ZnSO4. In the assay, the final concentration of enzyme was 1 pM, 2 pM and 30 pM for NDM-1, IMP-1 and VIM-1, respectively, and the final concentration of CCF2-FA was 1.25 μM. The test inhibitor was dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide and diluted 1:50 in the assay, resulting in a final concentration range of 20 μM to 0.00063 μM. In a 384-well microplate, the test inhibitor was incubated with the metallo-β-lactamase enzyme and the substrate for 2 hours at 25° C. Fluorescence at 460 nm following excitation at 405 nm was measured. The IC50 value was determined from semi-logarithmic plots of enzyme inhibition versus inhibitor concentration, with a curve generated using a 4-parameter fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.045 nM (pChEMBL 10.350000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 521.61, ALogP 0.01, HBA 11, HBD 5, PSA 211.73, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]1(C(=O)N2CCC3(S(=O)(=O)c4ccc(F)cc4)c4ccc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc4OCC23)CC[C@H](C(=O)O)CC1
InChIKey: CHHAKPIZQFGHMC-FVSSTLBOSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P51450
Assay: General RORgamma SPA binding assay : The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H]25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 μg/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 μM to 0.28 nM, for 10 min at rt in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat # RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 65 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 669.59, ALogP 6.06, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 100.98, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(-c2ccc(N3CC[C@H](NC(=O)C4CC(F)(F)C4)[C@@H](O)C3)nc2)c2c(C#N)cnn2c1
InChIKey: BPKIMUHJNXROAB-SFTDATJTSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wildtype and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF KinEASE-TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Catalog No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Catalog No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Catalog No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 44 nM (pChEMBL 7.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 496.52, ALogP 2.77, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 115.78, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): O[C@H](c1ccc(F)c(-c2ncnc3cc(N4CCOCC4)ccc23)c1)c1nccnc1Cl
InChIKey: SOXWGEFOMMQSBW-JOCHJYFZSA-N
Target: DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P78527
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The kinase assay was carried out in streptavidin-coated 348-well microtitre flashplates. To this end, 1.5 ug of DNA-PK/protein complex and 100 ng of biotinylated substrate, such as, for example, PESQEAFADLWKK-biotin-NH2 (biotin-DNA-PK peptide), were incubated for 90 min at room temperature in a total volume of 36.5 ul (34.25 mM HEPES/KOH; 7.85 mM Tris HCl; 68.5 mM KCl; 5 uM ATP; 6.85 mM MgCl2; 0.5 mM EDTA; 0.14 mM EGTA; 0.69 mM DTT; pH 7.4) with 500 ng of DNA from calf thymus, 0.1 uCi of 33P-ATP and 1.8% of DMSO per well with and without the test compound. The reaction was stopped using 50 ul/well of 200 mM EDTA. After incubation for a further 30 min at room temperature, the liquid was removed. Each well was washed three times with 100 ul of 0.9% saline solution. A nonspecific reaction (blank value) was determined using 10 uM of an innate kinase inhibitor. The radioactivity measurement was carried out using a TopCount. IC50 values were calculated in RS1.
Measurement: IC50 < 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.52299976348877)
Descriptors: MW 451.89, ALogP 3.8, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 84.26, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CNCCN(C)Cc1nn2c(c1C1CCC3(CC1)CCN(C)C3=O)CCC2
InChIKey: KJMXMJUYZPTPKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99873
Assay: PRMT1 Enzymatic Assay: This enzymatic assay was performed in a 384 well, white, low volume plate (PerkinElmer, Catalog 6008289) with assay buffer consisting of 50 mM Hepes (pH 8) (Teknova, Catalog #H1090), 1 mM TCEP (Sigma, Catalog #C4706), and 0.003% Tween-20 (Thermo, Catalog #85114). Stock solutions of the test compounds were prepared in 100% DMSO (Sigma, Catalog #D2650) and serially diluted 1:3 using 100% DMSO. Compounds were additionally diluted 1:40 in assay buffer, and 2 uL/well were transferred to the assay plate. 4 uL/well (final concentration 1.5 nM) of PRMT1 protein (SignalChem, Catalog #P365-380G) diluted in assay buffer was added to the assay plate followed by a 15 min preincubation at room temperature. 4 uL/well of SAM (Sigma, Catalog #A7007) and biotinylated histone H4 (1-21) (AnaSpec, Catalog #62555) (final concentrations 1 μM and 25 nM, respectively) diluted in assay buffer were then added to the assay plate followed by a 1 hour reaction time. Final concentrations of PRMT1, SAM, and histone H4 (1-21) refer to a 10 μL volume.
Measurement: IC50 = 95 nM (pChEMBL 7.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 373.55, ALogP 1.99, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 53.4, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(-n2ncc3c(C4CC4)cc(-c4cccc(C(C)N)n4)cc32)n1
InChIKey: FKJWMZWVFBRLLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The biochemical assay is in a AlphaScreen format. The kinase reaction is based on the IRAK-4 phosphorylation of a biotin labeled peptide. The phosphopeptide is incubated with anti-phosphothreonine antibody as well as streptavidin- and protein A-coated beads. Binding of the protein-A coated beads to the antibody and the streptavidin beads to the peptide, leads to an energy transfer from one bead to the other, ultimately producing a luminescent/fluorescent signal.Generally, the kinase reaction is carried out at 1 nM IRAK4, 1.6 μM peptide, 1 mM ATP in reaction buffer 50 mM Hepes, 60 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.25 mM MnCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% BSA, 0.01% Tween-20) for 3.5 h at RT.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 369.47, ALogP 4.69, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 69.62, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)CCc1cn(-c2cnc(-c3cnn4cc(Cl)cnc34)cc2NC2CCOCC2)nn1
InChIKey: CCXZYUPDEZUPCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48544
Assay: TBD: TBD
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 482.98, ALogP 3.32, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 115.28, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)C[C@@H]2[C@](c3cc(Oc4ncc(F)cc4F)ccc3F)(CO1)NC(=N)C(C)(C)S2(=O)=O
InChIKey: VNRVMHBCWPYCJV-VGOFRKELSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: BACE1: A homogeneous time-resolved FRET assay can be used to determine IC50 values for inhibitors of the soluble human BACE1 catalytic domain. This assay monitors the increase of 620 nm fluorescence that resulted from BACE1 cleavage of an APPswedish APPswe mutant peptide FRET substrate (QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Europium-amide). This substrate contains an N-terminal QSY7 moiety that serves as a quencher of the C-terminal Europium fluorophore (620 nm Em). In the absence of enzyme activity, 620 nm fluorescence is low in the assay and increased linearly over 3 hours in the presence of uninhibited BACE1 enzyme. Inhibition of BACE1 cleavage of the QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate by inhibitors is manifested as a suppression of 620 nm fluorescence.Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3× the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 ul are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 μl) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35 and 7.5% DSMO. Reactions are initiated by addition of 10 μl of 600 nM QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate (200 nM final) to give a final reaction volume of 30 μl in a 384 well Nunc HTRF plate. The reactions are incubated at 30° C. for 1.5 hours. The 620 nm fluorescence is then read on a Rubystar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies) using a 50 millisecond delay followed by a 400 millisecond acquisition time window. Inhibitor IC50 values are derived from non-linear regression analysis of concentration response curves. Ki values are then calculated from IC50 values using the Cheng-Prusoff equation using a previously determined μm value of 8 μM for the QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate at BACE1.
Measurement: Ki = 53.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.269999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 483.51, ALogP 3.83, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 101.37, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): CNc1nc(Nc2cn([C@H]3C[C@@H](S(C)(=O)=O)C3)nc2C)ncc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: FMVQUUKYOMBCEW-AOOOYVTPSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Biochemical Assay : 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Brij-35, 2 mM DTT, 5 nM LRRK2, 134 μM ATP, 60 minute reaction time, 23° C. reaction temperature, and 10 μL total reaction volume.Detection Reaction Conditions:1×TR-FRET dilution buffer, 10 mM EDTA, 2 nM antibody, 23° C. reaction temperature, and 10 μL total reaction volume.Compound solutions were prepared by initially diluting to 1 mM with DMSO. 35 μL of reference compound solution, 35 μL of test compound solution, and 35 μL HPE were successively added to the source plate (384-well assay plate, Labcyte). The plates were centrifuged at 2500 rpm for 1 minute and sealed in foil. POD was used to perform a 3.162 fold serial dilution and 100 nL of reference compound solution, test compound solution, HPE and ZPE were transferred to assay plates. The assay plate was centrifuged at 2500 rpm for 1 minute, and sealed with foil.
Measurement: IC50 > 60 nM (pChEMBL 7.2220001220703125)
Descriptors: MW 404.42, ALogP 2.53, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 101.8, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2cc3c(cc2NC(=O)c2cnn4cccnc24)C[C@@](C)(CO)O3)CC1
InChIKey: DJMRNQNHWZKZNB-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Biological Assay: Kinase activities were assayed using the Transcreener-Fluorecescence polarization platform (BelBrook Labs, Madison, Wis., USA) that measures amounts of the reaction product, ADP. The IRAK4 reaction conditions were optimized using an IRAK1-derived peptide (sequence H-KKARFSRFAGSSPSQSSMVAR) to provide a linear reaction rate over the course of a 90 min incubation, which resulted in 10-12% conversion of the starting ATP to ADP. Final IRAK4 assay conditions were 1.25 nM IRAK4; 125 uM ATP; 10 uM MgCl2; 125 uM peptide in reaction buffer (25 mM HEPES (pH7.4); 2 mM Dithiothreitol; 0.015% Brij-35; and 0.5% dimethyl sulfoxide. The IRAK1 activity was optimized similarly, yielding final assay conditions of 3 mM IRAK1; 62.5 uM ATP; 5 uM MgCl2, and 62.5 uM IRAK1 peptide in reaction buffer for 60 min.Assays of compounds for kinase inhibition were performed using inhibitors serially-diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide, which was accomplished with a LabCyte Echo 555 liquid dispenser. 384 well assay plates spotted with compound received 4 ul of a 2× substrate (ATP+peptide) mix in reaction buffer, followed by 4 ul of 2× enzyme diluted in reaction buffer. Reactions were halted at 60 (IRAK1) or 90 (IRAK4) min by addition of 6 ul of detection buffer, containing EDTA (40 nM final concentration), 0.95 ug of the ADP-binding antibody ADP2, ADP tracer (3 nM final concentration), and 25 uM HEPES. Following a 1 hr incubation, fluorescence polarization of the ADP2-antibody TRACER complex was read on a Tecan M1000 plate reader using a 635/20 excitation filter in combination with a 670/20 emission filter.
Measurement: Ki = 34 nM (pChEMBL 7.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 422.49, ALogP 1.42, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 95.23, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)NCc1cc(C)c(-c2cc3c(-c4cnn(C)c4)n[nH]c3cn2)c(F)c1
InChIKey: RVYQRSISYKOOKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: HPK1 Kinase Binding Assay: A stock solution of 1 mM test compound was prepared in DMSO. The compound plate was prepared by 3-fold and 11-point serial dilutions. 0.1 μL of the compound in DMSO was transferred from the compound plate to the white 384 well polystyrene plates. The assay buffer contained 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, and 5 mM DTT. 5 μl of 4 nM active HPK1 (SignalChem M23-11G) prepared in the buffer was added to the plate. The enzyme concentration given was based on the given stock concentration reported by the vender. 5 μl of 18 nM tracer 222 (ThermoFisher PV6121) and 4 nM LanthaScreen Eu-Anti GST antibody (ThermoFisher PV5595) were added. After one hour incubation at 25° C., the plates were read on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech).
Measurement: Ki < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 394.41, ALogP 3.33, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 97.72, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(C(NC(=O)c2cccc(-c3ccc4[nH]nc(C)c4c3)c2)C(C)(C)N)c1
InChIKey: ZKYOKUZFIRCCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Evaluation of the Inhibitory Activity Against ROCK Protein Kinase: Assay buffer solution: 20 mM 4-hydroxyethylpiperazine ethanesulfonic acid (pH 7.5), 10 mM magnesium chloride, 1 mM ethylene glycol-bis-(2-aminoethyl)tetraacetic acid, 0.02% polyethylene glycol monododecyl ether, 0.02 mg/mL bovine serum albumin, 0.1 mM sodium vanadate, 2 mM dithiothreitol, 1% DMSO.Experimental Operation:The freshly prepared buffer solution was added to ROCK protein kinase substrate (Long S6 Kinase substrate peptide), at a concentration of 20 μM, then 1 nM ROCK protein kinase was added thereto and stirred evenly. Echo550 was used to add a series of DMSO dilutions containing the test compound (starting from 10 μM, serially diluted by 3 times), the solution was pre-incubated at room temperature for 20 minutes, then 33P-ATP (radiation intensity 10 μCi/μL) was added to initiate the reaction, and the reaction was performed at room temperature for two hours. Then the solution was filtered by P81 ion exchange paper (Whatman #3698-915) and washed with 0.75% phosphoric acid. The radiation intensity was determined by Filter-Binding method.
Measurement: IC50 = 35 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 428.54, ALogP 4.76, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 93.03, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CC(O)C(=O)N1CCN(c2cc(-c3n[nH]c4ccc(OC5(C)CC5)cc34)ncn2)CC1
InChIKey: MQQASOUOUMUVDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Km ATP LanthaScreen Assay: a) 400 nl of a 1:2.15 serial dilution of test compound (98 uM top assay concentration) is spotted via Labcyte Echo to certain wells in a 384 well black, untreated plate. Control wells contain 400 nl of either DMSO or 400 nl of a known inhibitor in DMSO. b) 10 ul of a 2.5 nM LRRK2(G2019S mutation, GST-LRRK2(amino acids 970-2527)) enzyme solution in 1x assay buffer (50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.05 mM NaVO4) is added to all wells. c) A 30 minute room temperature incubation is followed by addition of 10 ul of 800 nM fluorescein labeled LRRKtide peptide substrate and 186 uM ATP solution in 1x assay buffer to all wells. d) After a 60 minute room temperature incubation, 20 ul of TR-FRET Dilution Buffer (Invitrogen PV3756B) containing 4 nM Tb-labeled anti-phospho LRRKtide antibody and 20 mM EDTA is added to all wells. e) Plates are incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and read on an Envision multi-mode plate reader with Lantha Screen settings.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 422.49, ALogP 1.98, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 107.47, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)c1nn(CC(=O)N2[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]3CCCC(C)(C)C3)C[C@@]3(CO)C[C@@H]23)c2ncccc12
InChIKey: XYLFUPJDVNEJSK-FWAHCUGOSA-N
Target: Complement factor D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00746
Assay: Human Complement Factor D Assay: Method 1: Recombinant human factor D (expressed in E. coli and purified using standard methods) at 10 nM concentration is incubated with test compound at various concentrations for 1 hour at room temperature in 0.1 M Hepes buffer, pH 7.5, containing 1 mM MgCl2, 1 M NaCl and 0.05% CHAPS. A synthetic substrate Z-Lys-thiobenzyl and 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonyl-fluoresceine are added to final concentrations of 200 μM and 25 μM, respectively. The increase in fluorescence is recorded at excitation of 485 nm and emission at 535 nm in a microplate spectrofluorimeter. IC50 values are calculated from percentage of inhibition of complement factor D-activity as a function of test compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 467.57, ALogP 2.07, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 117.42, QED 0.63