lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(N(C(=O)c2ccc(-c3ccc(C(N)=O)cc3)cc2)C2CC2)CC1
InChIKey: KHRMHARHYBATQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TDV5
Assay: AlphaScreen cAMP Assay: MIN6 cells [Miyazaki J et al. Endocrinology. 1990 July; 127(1):126-32] are stably transfected with an expression vector for human GPR119 cDNA (Acc. No. NP_848566). Min-6/hGPR119 cells are cultured in DMEM, 10% FBS, 50 uM β-mercaptoethanol, 0.3 mg/mL Geniticin, 2 mM GlutaMAX at 37° C. 5% CO2. For the assay, the cells are seeded in Optiplates (white, 384-well, 160W-barcoded, TC, sterile with lid, Cat. No. #6007688 (Perkin Elmer); 10000 cells/well; 50 ul). The plates covered with lids are then incubated for 24 hours at 37° C./5% CO2. After the medium is aspirated from the wells completely, 10 ul of the test compound are added, the compounds are diluted using stimulating buffer (140 mM NaCl, 3.6 mM KCl, 0.5 mM NaH2PO4, 0.5 mM MgSO4, 1.5 mM CaCl2, 10 mM Hepes, 5 mM NaHCO3; pH 7.4. 0.5 mM IBMX and 0.1% BSA, the final DMSO concentration is 1%). After 45 minutes incubation at room temperature (approx. 20° C.), the cAMP concentrations are determined using the AlphaScreen cAMP Assay Kit (Cat. No. #6760625R from PerkinElmer). 10 ul of Biotin-cAMP (final concentration 1 U/well in lysing buffer (5 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 0.1% BSA, 0.5% Tween) and 10 uL Bead solution (final concentration 1 U/well in lysing buffer) are added. The plates are incubated for another 2 hours at room temperature. The cAMP concentrations are calculated using a cAMP standard curve from the Alpha Screen Counts. The data analysis is carried out by calculating the EC50 value and the maximum value based on a positive control, using suitable software (Graphpad Prism).
Measurement: EC50 = 113 nM (pChEMBL 6.949999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 449.55, ALogP 4.07, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 92.94, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NC(=O)/C(=C/c2cnn3c(NC4CC4)nc(NCc4cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c4)nc23)N1
InChIKey: UKZMVZHLDMARDT-RZNTYIFUSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 75 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and the resid
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 459.3, ALogP 2.8, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 125.34, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): c1cc(CN2CCCC2)cc(-c2nnnn2[C@H]2COC3C(NCC4CCCCC4)COC32)c1
InChIKey: BINNOGZXQCBITG-REDCPHJYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06124
Assay: Phosphotyrosine Phosphatase Activity (DiFMUP) Assay: IC50 values for indoline Shp2 inhibitors of the present invention, as determined by in vitro phosphotyrosine phosphatase activity (DiFMUP) assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 2500 nM (pChEMBL 5.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 452.6, ALogP 2.81, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 77.33, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C)c(-n2ccn3nc(-c4cccnc4)cc23)cc1NC(=O)c1cccc(OC(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: CRVDPKDJSFQUEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Angiopoietin-1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02763
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: For the assay, 50 nl of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the respective test substance in DMSO were pipetted into a black low-volume 384-well microtitre plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) 2 μl of a solution of the Tie2 fusion protein in assay buffer [50 mM HEPES/HCl pH 7, mM MgCl2, 2.5 mM MnCl2, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 0.01% (v/v) Nonidet P-40, 0.1% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA), 1× Complete EDTA-free protease inhibitor mixture (Roche)] were added, and the mixture was incubated for 15 min to allow pre-binding of the substance to the enzyme prior to the kinase reaction. The kinase reaction was then started by adding 3 μl of a solution of adenosine triphosphate (ATP, 1.67 mM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 mM) and substrate (1.67 μM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 μM) in assay buffer, and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of the Tie2 fusion protein was adapted to the respective activity of the enzyme and adjusted such that the assay was carried out in the linear range. Typical concentrations were in the range of 30 ng/ml. The reaction was stopped by addition of 5 μl of a solution of TR-FRET detection reagents [200 nM streptavidin-XL665 and 2 nM PT66-Eu chelate, a europium chelate-labelled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin-Elmer); alternatively, it is also possible to use PT66-Tb cryptate (Cisbio Bioassays, Codolet, France)] in aqueous EDTA solution [90 mM EDTA, 0.28% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA) in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5]. The resulting mixture was incubated at 22° C. for 1 h to allow formation of the complex of the biotinylated phosphorylated substrate and the detection reagents. The amount of phosphorylated substrate was then determined by measuring the resonance energy transfer from PT66-Eu chelate to streptavidin-XL665. To this end, the fluorescence emissions at 620 nm and 665 nm after excitation at 350 nm were measured in a TR-FRET measuring instrument (for example Viewlux, Perkin-Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 1.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.850000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 491.47, ALogP 5.95, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 73.45, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CCNc1cc(N(C)C)c2noc3c2c1C(=O)c1ccccc1-3
InChIKey: WAVPMSOMYYNGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EHMT2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96KQ7
Assay: Inhibition of G9a (unknown origin) using biotinylated-histone H3 (1 to 21 residues)/S-adenosyl-methionine as substrate/methyl donor after 3 hrs by AlphaScreen assay
Measurement: IC50 = 3470 nM (pChEMBL 5.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 350.42, ALogP 3.08, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 61.61, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccnc(NCCCn2cc(NC(=O)c3ncoc3-c3cccc(C)c3)cn2)n1
InChIKey: PWPAALYEKKOADW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20'000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37 °C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM. Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 μM of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37 °C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement. Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR Tetra, Molecular Devices), antagonists are added to the plate in a volume of 10 μl/well, incubated for 120 min and finally 10 μl/well of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals, and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 3 nM orexin-A with vehicle in place of antagonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 43 nM (pChEMBL 7.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 433.47, ALogP 3.4, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 119.99, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(NS(=O)(=O)O)cc1)c1nc(C(C)(C)C)cs1
InChIKey: CRUNCYGPRCJQNZ-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23467
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant HPTPbeta (unknown origin) preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by DiFMUP probe-based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 455.6, ALogP 4.46, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 117.62, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1nc2ccccc2n1CCN1CCOCC1)c1ccc2cc3n(c2c1)CCCNC3=O
InChIKey: KFBADUYRUCFACQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15349
Assay: Kinase Glo Plus Assay: Human RSK2 protein, purchased from Invitrogen, is used to measure kinase activity utilizing Kinase Glo Plus (Promega) a homogeneous assay technology, which uses a luciferin-luciferase based ATP detection reagent to quantify residual ATP. The assay is performed using 0.75 nM His-RSK2, 0.75 .mu.M ATP and 1.0 uM S6 Kinase/RSK Substrate Peptide 1 (Upstate, catalog #12-124), in assay buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM MnCl2, 50 mM KCl, 0.2% BSA, 0.01% CHAPS, 100 uM Na3VO4, 0.5 mM DTT, and 1% DMSO. Solutions of test compounds at various concentrations are prepared by 1:3 fold serial dilution of a 1 mM solution of compound in DMSO. The DMSO solutions are further diluted with assay buffer to a final concentration of DMSO of 5%. The assay is performed in a 384 well, white, non-binding plate (Corning, catalogue #3574). Solutions of test compounds (10 uL) are transferred to a dry assay plate, followed by addition of 20 uL kinase.
Measurement: IC50 = 54 nM (pChEMBL 7.269999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 472.55, ALogP 2.71, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 93.42, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)[C@@H](NC(=O)Nc1cc2[nH]nc(N3CCOCC3)c2cn1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: IBEQCWZBEGPZRD-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP. The final reaction in each well of 25 uL consists of 0.5 nM hERK2, 900 nM unlabeled peptide, 80 nM labeled-peptide, and 30 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.5 nM (pChEMBL 9.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 410.48, ALogP 2.43, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 115.4, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(Nc1ncns1)c1ccc2c(c1)OCCN2c1ccccc1
InChIKey: ZETMOAGOQXDKOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: In Vitro Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with either Nav 1.7 or with Nav 1.5 were recorded in population patch-clamp mode with the IonWorks® Quattro automated electrophysiology system in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Sodium channel currents were measured in response to a train of depolarizations that induced successively greater inactivation. Cells were held at −110 mV for three seconds (Nav 1.7) or half a second (Nav 1.5) from a holding voltage of −15 mV, then put through a series of 26 pulses of 150 msec duration to −20 mV at a frequency of 5 Hz. Cells were then left unclamped for a period of 3 to 8 minutes while a single concentration of test compound was added. Cells were then reclamped and put through the same voltage protocol. Current at the end of the 26th pulse to −20 mV was subtracted from the peak current evoked by the 26th pulse to −20 mV to correct for leak current.
Measurement: IC50 = 142 nM (pChEMBL 6.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 374.45, ALogP 2.87, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 84.42, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(C)n2nc(/C=C/c3ccc4cc(C(F)(F)F)ccc4n3)nc12
InChIKey: OLFBFKVOGRBSGB-SOFGYWHQSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Inhibition Assay: A PDE10A assay may for example, be performed as follows: The assay is performed in 60 uL samples containing a fixed amount of the relevant PDE enzyme (sufficient to convert 20-25% of the cyclic nucleotide substrate), a buffer (50 mM HEPES7.6; 10 mM MgCl2; 0.02% Tween20), 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 225 pCi of 3H-labelled cyclic nucleotide substrate, tritium labeled cAMP to a final concentration of 5 nM and varying amounts of inhibitors. Reactions are initiated by addition of the cyclic nucleotide substrate, and reactions are allowed to proceed for one hr at room temperature before being terminated through mixing with 15 uL 8 mg/mL yttrium silicate SPA beads (Amersham). The beads are allowed to settle for one hr in the dark before the plates are counted in a Wallac 1450 Microbeta counter.
Measurement: IC50 = 490 nM (pChEMBL 6.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 369.35, ALogP 4.48, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 55.97, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cc(F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)ccc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ccon3)ccc21
InChIKey: KCBICHUMTYKQAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 559.5, ALogP 5.61, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 103.43, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)CC#N)c1ccc(CN2Cc3ccc(OCC4CC4(F)F)cc3C(F)C2)cc1
InChIKey: GLACKKRBOVSOTG-LIEIEOFGSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetyl Coenzyme A (both 2000 f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.Each assay microtiter plate contains wells with vehicle instead of compound as controls for the non-inhibited enzyme (100% CTL; HIGH) and wells without acetyl-CoA as controls for non-specific NADH degradation (0% CTL; LOW).
Measurement: IC50 = 45 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 457.5, ALogP 4.84, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 65.36, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@]2(Cc3ncon3)CC(F)(F)[C@@H](C)[C@H](/C=C/c3ccc(-c4ccccc4Cl)cn3)C12
InChIKey: MFWRAYHSMXNDMG-RZJUFOLWSA-N
Target: Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25116
Assay: FLIPR Assay: HEK 293 Cells were grown in media containing DMEM, 10% FBS pen/strep/L-Glutamine and non-essential amino acids. The cells were plated in 384-well PDL coated plates at 12000 cells/well and incubated overnight at 37° C./5% CO2. Media was then removed from the cells, which were then incubated with buffer (Hank's containing HEPES and Chaps) containing FLIPR calcium-5 dye, made with buffer containing probenecid, for 60 minutes at 37° C. Varying concentrations of compound in a final concentration of 5% DMSO were then added to the cells and incubated at 25° C. for 30 minutes. The plates were then added to the FLIPR Tetra and the device added a concentration of a PAR1 selective receptor-activating peptide with the sequence Ala-parafluoroPhe-Arg-Cha-Cit-Try-Nh2 (prepared in water) at a concentration equal to the effective concentration that achieves 80% activation of signaling on the day of the experiment.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 499.95, ALogP 5.88, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 78.11, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)NC1CCN(c2ccc(CN(CC(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)Cc3ccccc3)c(F)c2)CC1
InChIKey: YFKDUQRNZGRACA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: In Vitro Assay: On day of the assay, 100 uL of 0.05% CHAPS (in deionized H2O) was added to all wells of the GFB Unifilter plate and allowed soak for 1 h. A wash buffer of 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl, and 5 mM MgCl2 was prepared to wash the filter plate. To prepare an assay buffer, BSA was added to the wash buffer to reach 0.01% and DTT was added to reach 1 mM. For IC50 mode, 10 mM compound stocks were serially diluted in DMSO with DMSO to give 20x required final concentration in DMSO (15 uL compound+30 uL DMSO). The 20x compound stocks were diluted in DMSO with Assay Buffer 4-fold to reach 5x the final test concentration in 25% DMSO (10 uL compound+30 uL Assay Buffer). Solutions were mixed by aspiration several times with a pipette set on 50 uL volume. For the assay, 10 uL of 5x compound stock solutions in 25% DMSO were added to the assay plate in duplicate.
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 537.6, ALogP 3.24, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 86.79, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): COCCOC1CCN(c2cc(-c3n[nH]c4ccc(-c5cnn(C)c5)cc34)ncn2)CC1
InChIKey: RWUMCUKOMMYUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: LanthaScreen™ Assay (5 mM ATP): a) 400 nl of a 1:2.15 serial dilution of test compound(98 μM top assay concentration) is spotted via Labcyte Echo to certain wells in a 384 well black, untreated plate. Control wells contain 400 nl of either DMSO or 400 nl of a known inhibitor in DMSO. b) 10 μl of a 2.5 nM LRRK2(G2019S mutation, GST-LRRK2(amino acids 970-2527)) enzyme solution in 1× assay buffer(50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1.0 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.05 mM NaVO4) is added to all wells. c) A 30 minute room temperature incubation is followed by addition of 10 μl of 800 nM fluorescein labeled LRRKtide peptide substrate and 10 mM ATP solution in 1× assay buffer to all wells. d) After a 35 minute room temperature incubation, 20 μl of TR-FRET Dilution Buffer(Invitrogen PV3756B) containing 4 nM Tb-labeled anti-phospho LRRKtide antibody and 20 mM EDTA is added to all wells. e) Plates are incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and read on an Envision™ multi-mode plate reader with LanthaScreen™ settings. Results are analysed using Assay Data Analyzer.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.87 nM (pChEMBL 8.729999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 433.52, ALogP 3.05, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 93.98, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccsc1-c1ccc(C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(N)=O)cn1
InChIKey: QPQGACWPKGGROH-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60760
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The H-PGDS catalyzed conjugation of GSH and 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) was used as the biochemical assay for enzyme inhibition. Reactions were performed in 96 well plate format, and product formation was followed at A340 nm over a 10 min interval at 25° C. using a POWERWAVE XS microplate scanning spectrophotometer (Bio-Tek Instruments, Winooski, Vt., USA). Reactions were performed in 0.1 M Tris HCl, pH 8.0 containing 2 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CDNB, 2 mM GSH, 2.5 ng/μ1 purified H-PGDS and 10% (v/v) ethanol in a 200 μl reaction volume. IC50 values were calculated from rates of conjugation activity determined at eight concentration points bracketing the IC50, where compound solubility allowed, and were corrected for background activity at the same solvent concentrations. All compounds were made up in 100% DMSO and diluted with 0.1 M Tris HCl, pH 8.0 with 2 mM MgCl2.
Measurement: IC50 = 1870 nM (pChEMBL 5.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 365.46, ALogP 2.94, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 85.08, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](n2cnc3c(CC4Cc5ccccc5C4)ncnc32)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: IQRCPPIJRJJWIN-DLVXIWMQSA-N
Target: NEDD8-activating enzyme E1 catalytic subunit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TBC4
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human untagged NAEalpha/N-terminal His-tagged NAEbeta expressed in Bac-to-Bac expression system using FLAG-tagged NEDD8 as substrate after 90 mins in presence of GST-tagged Ubc12 by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 <= 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 461.5, ALogP -0.38, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 162.68, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CCNc1n[nH]c2cc(NC(=O)NCc3c(F)cccc3Cl)ncc12
InChIKey: YAQBSKZGDRQGIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP. The final reaction in each well of 25 uL consists of 0.5 nM hERK2, 900 nM unlabeled peptide, 80 nM labeled-peptide, and 30 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 362.8, ALogP 3.5, HBA 4, HBD 4, PSA 94.73, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3ccc4c(c3)-c3cc5ccccc5n3CC(F)(F)CO4)cc12
InChIKey: HQWRORREXTUOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: ELISA-Based Assay: Measurement of inhibition by compounds was performed using the HCV replicon system. Several different replicons encoding different HCV genotypes or mutations were used. In addition, potency measurements were made using different formats of the replicon assay, including different ways of measurements and different plating formats. See Jan M. Vrolijk et al., A replicons-based bioassay for the measurement of interferons in patients with chronic hepatitis C, 110 J. VIROLOGICAL METHODS 201 (2003); Steven S. Carroll et al., Inhibition of Hepatitis C Virus RNA Replication by 2'-Modified Nucleoside Analogs, 278(14) J. BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 11979 (2003). However, the underlying principles are common to all of these determinations, and are outlined below.Stable neomycin phosphotransferase encoding replicons-harboring cell lines were used, so all cell lines were maintained under G418 selection prior to the assay. Potency was determined using a cell ELISA assay with an antibody to the replicons encoded NS3/4a protease. See Caterina Trozzi et al., In Vitro Selection and Characterization of Hepatitis C Virus Serine Protease Variants Resistant to an Active-Site Peptide Inhibitor, 77(6) J. Virol. 3669 (2003).
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 659.69, ALogP 7.31, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.78, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): C#CCN(Cc1ccc2cccc(O)c2n1)CC1CCN(Cc2ccccc2)CC1
InChIKey: VQOPFBQAWVJAON-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21397
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant MAOA using p-tyramine as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 1 hr by horse-radish peroxidase/amplex red-based fluorometric method
Measurement: IC50 = 46500 nM (pChEMBL 4.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 399.54, ALogP 4.29, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 39.6, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Cc1csc(-c2ccc(C(=O)N[C@@H](C)c3ccc4ccccc4c3)cn2)c1
InChIKey: IFDDMYSYOAGMJB-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60760
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The H-PGDS catalyzed conjugation of GSH and 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) was used as the biochemical assay for enzyme inhibition. Reactions were performed in 96 well plate format, and product formation was followed at A340 nm over a 10 min interval at 25° C. using a POWERWAVE XS microplate scanning spectrophotometer (Bio-Tek Instruments, Winooski, Vt., USA). Reactions were performed in 0.1 M Tris HCl, pH 8.0 containing 2 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CDNB, 2 mM GSH, 2.5 ng/μ1 purified H-PGDS and 10% (v/v) ethanol in a 200 μl reaction volume. IC50 values were calculated from rates of conjugation activity determined at eight concentration points bracketing the IC50, where compound solubility allowed, and were corrected for background activity at the same solvent concentrations. All compounds were made up in 100% DMSO and diluted with 0.1 M Tris HCl, pH 8.0 with 2 mM MgCl2.
Measurement: IC50 = 180 nM (pChEMBL 6.75)
Descriptors: MW 372.49, ALogP 5.76, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 41.99, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): COC1CCC(c2nc(C)c(-c3cc(C(=O)N4CC(c5ccc(C#N)cc5)C4)ccc3C)[nH]2)CC1
InChIKey: KDKJRPAVJCHWNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 26 nM (pChEMBL 7.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 468.6, ALogP 5.48, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 82.01, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1ccc(-c2nc(-c3cccc4c3CC[C@H]4NC(=O)N3CC[C@@H](O)C3)no2)cc1C#N
InChIKey: GOJZZZVHJOFLJA-XMSQKQJNSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: Agonist activity at human S1P1 expressed in CRE-bla CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of forskolin-induced cAMP formation preincubated for 4 hrs followed by FRET-based beta-lactamase fluorescent substrate addition measured after 2 hrs
Measurement: EC50 = 0.05 nM (pChEMBL 10.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 473.53, ALogP 3.83, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 124.51, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C)cc1-n1[se]c2ccccc2c1=O
InChIKey: JYZRJSXLGQYLJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50579
Assay: Non-covalent/mixed type inhibition of recombinant human MetAP2 using Met-AMC as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition by spectrofluorimetric method
Measurement: IC50 = 920 nM (pChEMBL 6.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 318.23
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1n[nH]c2c1CN(CC1CC1)CC2)N1CCC(c2ccc(F)c(F)c2C(F)(F)F)CC1
InChIKey: LLZJRMIXDPBPBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinol-binding protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P02753
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Binding Assay: Untagged human RBP4 purified from urine of tubular proteinuria patients was purchased from Fitzgerald Industries International. It was biotinylated using the EZ-Link Sulfo-NHS-LC-Biotinylation kit from Pierce following the manufacturer's recommendations. Binding experiments were performed in 96-well plates (OptiPlate, PerkinElmer) in a final assay volume of 100 ul per well in SPA buffer (IX PBS, pH 7.4, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA, 0.5% CHAPS). The reaction mix contained 10 nM 3H-Retinol (48.7 Ci/mmol; PerkinElmer), 0.3 mg/well Streptavidin-PVT beads, 50 nM biotinylated RBP4 and a test compound. Nonspecific binding was determined in the presence of 20 uM of unlabeled retinol. The reaction mix was assembled in the dark under dim red light. The plates were sealed with clear tape (TopSeal-A: 96-well microplate, PerkinElmer), wrapped in the aluminum foil, and allowed to equilibrate 6 hours at room temperature followed by overnight incubation at +4° C. Radiocounts were measured using a TopCount NXT counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: IC50 = 14.65 nM (pChEMBL 7.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 468.47, ALogP 4.49, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 52.23, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): N#CC1CCN(Cc2ccc(-c3cc4c(-c5cccc(N6CCOc7cc(C8CC8)ccc7C6=O)c5CO)ccnc4[nH]3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: JTSYHAGHCQCAEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Recombinant Human BTK Inhibition Assay: The inhibition assays were performed using the generic tyrosine kinase assay kit from C is Bio (HTRF KinEASE-TK #62TK0PEB). The assay is based on the principle of fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between the Europium Cryptate labeled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody and streptavidin labeled fluorophore, XL-665. In an uninhibited kinase reaction the biotinylated peptide substrate (Tk-Biotin) gets phosphorylated at an intermediate tyrosine site which is captured by anti-phosphotyrosine antibody which eventually acts as a FRET donor. The streptavidin labeled XL-665 binds strongly to the Tk-Biotin substrate and act as a FRET acceptor. The resultant FRET signal is measured at 665 nm. A ratio of this specific fluorescence (665 nm) to the background fluorescence (620 nm), conferred by the free antibody, is directly proportional to the kinase activity. Inhibition of the kinase activity by a pharmacological intervention such as a Btk inhibitor of the present disclosure will result into decreased FRET signal.
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 623.76, ALogP 7.04, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 105.48, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cc(C(=O)N2CC(O)C2)nn1-c1ccccc1)c1cc(-c2ccc(F)cn2)c(Cl)cc1Cl
InChIKey: WBMVISBXHPKQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 55.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 526.36, ALogP 4.45, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 100.35, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)N1CCC(C(=O)N2CC[C@](c3ccc(C(O)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc3)(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(F)cc3)C2)CC1
InChIKey: OGKPJOWUQAZRMI-QHCPKHFHSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 uM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat #RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 46 nM (pChEMBL 7.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 625.56, ALogP 3.83, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 121.01, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCC1(C(=O)O)CCOCC1)c1ncc2cc(Oc3ccccc3)ccc2c1O
InChIKey: PBBJYCCOUZDWCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prolyl hydroxylase EGLN2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96KS0
Assay: HIF-PH Assay: Ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, alpha-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, and HPLC purified peptide may be obtained from commercial sources, e.g., Perkin-Elmer (Wellesley Mass.), Sigma-Aldrich, and SynPep Corp. (Dublin Calif.), respectively. Peptides for use in the assay may be fragments of HIFα as described above or as disclosed in International Publication WO 2005/118836, incorporated by reference herein. HIF-pH, e.g., PHD1 (EGLN2) or PHD2 (EGLN1), can be expressed in, e.g., insect Hi5 cells, and partially purified, e.g., through a SP ion exchange chromatography column. Enzyme activity is determined by capturing 14CO2 using an assay described by Kivirikko and Myllyla (1982, Methods Enzymol. 82:245-304). Assay reactions contain 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 100 μM α-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, 0.30 mCi/mL ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, 40 μM FeSO4, 1 mM ascorbate, 1541.8 units/mL Catalase, with or without 50 μM peptide substrate and various concentrations of compound of the invention. Reactions are initiated by addition of HIF-PH enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 9710 nM (pChEMBL 5.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 422.44, ALogP 3.34, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 117.98, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): COC1CCC2(CC1)Cc1ccc(C#CC3CC3)cc1C21NC(N)N(CCN(C)S(C)(=O)=O)C1=O
InChIKey: OHIWOQSWSQNVAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Enzyme Assay (Ex.435): For each compound being tested, the BACE activity was monitored in a fluorescence quenching assay (FRET) using the ectodomain of BACE (aa 1-454) fused to a myc-his tag and secreted from HEK293/BACEect. cells into OptiMEM (Invitrogen) as enzyme source and a substrate peptide derived from the APP-Swedish mutation which possesses a Cy3-fluorophore at the N-terminus and a Cy5Q-quencher at the C-terminus (Cy3-SEVNLDAEFK-Cy5Q-NH2; Amersham). The substrate was dissolved at 1 mg/mL in DMSO.The assay was performed in the presence of 5 ul OptiMEM (supernatant collected over 24 hours and cleared from cellular debris by centrifugation) containing the ectodomain of BACE, 25 ul water containing the desired concentration of test compound and 1% DMSO, substrate peptide, 20 mM NaOAc, pH 4.4 and 0.04% Triton-X100 in a total assay volume of 50 ul in a 384 well plate. In general, 25 ul of compound dilution were given to the plate followed by the addition of 10 ul of BACE.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.029999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 500.67, ALogP 1.34, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 104.97, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCC(c1cnc(C(F)F)nc1)N1CCOCC1)c1ccccc1Cl
InChIKey: ZQEUYWGTZUNJCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) Assay: Briefly, 293-human or mouse P2X7 stable cells were incubated in sucrose buffer, pH 7.4 [KCl (5 mM), NaH2PO42H2O (9.6 mM), HEPES (25 mM), sucrose (280 mM), glucose (5 mM), CaCl2 (0.5 mM), and probenecid (0.1425 g in 3 mL 1N NaOH was added for 500 mL solution)] in 384-well plates. 93-rat P2X7 stable cells were incubated in HHPB (pH 7.4) [consisting of Hank's BSS (1X); HEPES (pH 7.4) (20 mM) (Sigma); probenecid (0.710 g/5 mL 1N NaOH) (Sigma); and BSA (0.05%) (Roche) which was added after the pH had been adjusted] in 384-well plates. Fluo-4 NW dye mix (Molecular Probes, Inc., Eugene, Oreg., USA) was prepared in buffer (see manufacturer's instructions). Cell plates were removed from the 37° C. incubator, the media discarded and then 30 μL of dye was added to each well. Plates were placed in the 37° C., non-CO2 incubator for 30 minutes and then room temperature for 30 minutes. Two sets of drug plates were prepared: A) Mixtures of compound plus agonist were prepared as follows, in order to determine close response: BzATP: 11 point ½ log, diluted in buffer, starting from 1 mM. Testing compounds: 11 point ½ log, diluted in 2% DMSO buffer starting from 10 μM. B) Agonist only mixture was prepared with BzATP at a single concentration in buffer (concentration determined by dose response). Compound mixtures (A) were added to assay plates containing cells and placed at room temperature for 30 minutes, then BzATP (B) was added. Fluorescence was read using the Tetra FLIPR® (Molecular Devices, Inc., Sunnyvale, Calif., USA) and IC50 values were calculated by standard methods to determine antagonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 396.83, ALogP 2.87, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 67.35, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nc(N)nc(N)c1C#N)c1nc2c(C#N)cc(F)cc2c(=O)n1-c1cccnc1
InChIKey: USPKCBLGVHBYEE-JTQLQIEISA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Class I PI3K isoforms were expressed and purified as heterodimeric recombinant proteins. All assay reagents and buffers for the TR-FRET assay were purchased from Millipore. PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2× Km ATP (75-500 μM), 2 μM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoforms: PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kδ between 25 and 50 pM, and PI3Kγ at 2 nM. After an assay reaction time of 30 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 10lps delay and 500 μs read window).
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 442.42, ALogP 1.79, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 185.21, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1C(=O)C2(N=C1N)c1cc(C#CC3CC3)ccc1C[C@]21CC[C@@H](OC(F)F)CC1
InChIKey: ZTZOLUOPTMZTLT-SSEMJGATSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Enzyme Assay (Ex.435): For each compound being tested, the BACE activity was monitored in a fluorescence quenching assay (FRET) using the ectodomain of BACE (aa 1-454) fused to a myc-his tag and secreted from HEK293/BACEect. cells into OptiMEM (Invitrogen) as enzyme source and a substrate peptide derived from the APP-Swedish mutation which possesses a Cy3-fluorophore at the N-terminus and a Cy5Q-quencher at the C-terminus (Cy3-SEVNLDAEFK-Cy5Q-NH2; Amersham). The substrate was dissolved at 1 mg/mL in DMSO.The assay was performed in the presence of 5 ul OptiMEM (supernatant collected over 24 hours and cleared from cellular debris by centrifugation) containing the ectodomain of BACE, 25 ul water containing the desired concentration of test compound and 1% DMSO, substrate peptide, 20 mM NaOAc, pH 4.4 and 0.04% Triton-X100 in a total assay volume of 50 ul in a 384 well plate. In general, 25 ul of compound dilution were given to the plate followed by the addition of 10 ul of BACE.
Measurement: IC50 = 44.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 441.52, ALogP 3.93, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 67.92, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COc1n[nH]c2cc(NC(=O)N[C@@H](c3ccccc3)C3(O)CCCC3)nc([C@H](C)O)c12
InChIKey: AEXKHMSREBAGCO-DJJJIMSYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 425.49, ALogP 3.19, HBA 6, HBD 5, PSA 132.39, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): O=C1N[C@H](c2cncc(C#C[C@H]3C[C@H](F)C3)c2)[C@@H](c2cccc(F)c2)O1
InChIKey: GJORSIHVHUUNFX-HAFFEQERSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: mGluR5 FLIPR Assay: HEK293 (ZF) cells stably transfected with human mGluR5A (pIRES neo) and the rat glutamate-aspartate transporter (GLAST; pIRES puro) are grown in a monolayer culture at 37° C. in 5% CO2 and fed with Minimum Essential Medium (MEM) supplemented with 10% dialysed fetal bovine serum. 24 hours prior to assay, cells are enzymatically dissociated from the culture flask (Trypsin, 0.25%), spun down (1000 rpm, 3 min), resuspended, and plated on Greiner black clear bottomed PDL-coated 384-well plates at a density of 30 thousand cells/well. On the day of the experiment, media is removed from the cell plates and replaced with Molecular Devices Calcium 4 microfluorometric Ca++ sensitive dye in assay buffer (HBSS; Gibco #14025+20 mM HEPES and 250 uM probenacid). Plates are incubated in dye at 37° C. in 5% CO2 for 60 minutes prior to delivery of test compounds in assay buffer. Test compounds are incubated with cells in the presence of dye for 10 minutes prior to being read on the FLIPR platform (Molecular Devices). A Ca++ signal is induced in the assay plates via the delivery of an ¿EC10 concentration of the endogenous agonist 1-glutamate; images are acquired at 1 Hz for 100 seconds post-delivery of agonist stimulus. Positive modulator activity (i.e. the ability of test compounds to increase the Ca++ response to a sub-maximal concentration of agonist) is normalized to a saturating concentration of a known mGluR5 PAM run in each assay plate.
Measurement: EC50 = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 354.36, ALogP 3.84, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 51.22, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)C1CCC(Nc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)c3ccc(N4CCN(CC5=C(c6ccc(Cl)cc6)CC(C)(C)CC5)CC4)cc3Oc3ccc4[nH]ccc4c3)cc2[N+](=O)[O-])CC1
InChIKey: BFOILMVMTMHDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 0.125 nM (pChEMBL 9.899999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 922.59, ALogP 10.49, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 153.15, QED 0.07