lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1C1CC(C)C(=O)N1Cc1cccc(-n2cccn2)n1
InChIKey: CMOIZFQRFFEJJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 134 nM (pChEMBL 6.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 392.46, ALogP 3.39, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 69.48, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): O=c1n(CCc2ccc3ccccc3n2)nc2cccc(-c3ccncc3)n12
InChIKey: NBQBTTUBEDGJLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: The fluorescence polarization assay for cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases was performed using an IMAPÂ® FP kit supplied by Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif. (product #R8139). IMAPÂ® technology has been applied previously to phosphodiesterase assays (Huang, W., et al., J. Biomol Screen, 2002, 7: 215). Assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well microtiter plates with an incubation volume of 20.2 ul. Solutions of test compounds were prepared in DMSO and serially diluted with DMSO to yield 8 uL of each of 10 solutions differing by 3-fold in concentration, at 32 serial dilutions per plate. 100% inhibition is determined using a known PDE10 inhibitor, which can be any compound that is present at 5,000 times its Ki value in the assay described as follows, such as papaverine (see Siuciak, et al. Neuropharmacology (2006) 51:386-396; Becker, et al. Behav Brain Res (2008) 186(2):155-60; Threlfell, et al., J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2009) 328(3):785-795), 2-{4-[pyridin-4-yl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]phenoxymethyl}quinoline succinic acid or 2-[4-(1-methyl-4-pyridin-4-yl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-phenoxymethyl]quinoline succinic acid (see Schmidt, et al. J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2008) 325:681-690; Threlfell, et al., J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2009) 328(3): 785-795). 0% of inhibition is determined by using DMSO (1% final concentrations). A Labcyte Echo 555 (Labcyte, Sunnyvale, Calif.) is used to dispense 200 nL from each well of the titration plate to the 384 well assay plate. A solution of enzyme (1/1600 dilution from aliquots; sufficient to produce 20% substrate conversion) and a separate solution of FAM-labeled cAMP PDE from Molecular Devices (product #R7506), at a final concentration of 50 nM are made in the assay buffer (10 mM Tris HCl, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.05% NaN3 0.01% Tween-20, and 1 mM DTT). The enzyme and the substrate are then added to the assay plates in two consecutive additions of 10 uL, and then shaken to mix. The reaction is allowed to proceed at room temperature for 30 minutes. A binding solution is then made from the kit components, comprised of 80% Solution A, 20% Solution B and binding reagent at a volume of 1/600 the total binding solution. The enzymatic reaction is stopped by addition of 60 uL of the binding solution to each well of the assay plates and the plates are sealed and shaken for 10 seconds. The plate was incubated at room temperature for at least one hour prior to determining the fluorescence polarization (FP). The parallel and perpendicular fluorescence of each well of the plate was measured using a Perkin Elmer Enyision plate reader (Waltham, Mass.).
Measurement: Ki = 4.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.359999656677246)
Descriptors: MW 367.41, ALogP 3.35, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 65.08, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CN1Cc2cc(ccc2S(=O)(=O)C2CC2)NC(=O)CCc2cc(ccc2O)[C@@H](Nc2ccc3c(N)ncc(F)c3c2)C1=O
InChIKey: NLHQWXGBECOPBF-GDLZYMKVSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor VII/tissue factor (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P13726
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human factor-7a/TF using S2288 as substrate measured after 60 mins at 37 degC
Measurement: Ki = 92 nM (pChEMBL 7.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 603.68, ALogP 4.29, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 154.72, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): O=CNc1ccccc1/C=C/c1n[nH]c2cc(C(=O)c3cccc(NC(=O)c4ccccc4)c3)ccc12
InChIKey: HIBJHSFKYFSKAW-JQIJEIRASA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition of unphosphorylated human 50 residues truncated cytoplasmic domain of VEGFR2 E990V mutant expressed in baculovirus/insect expression system assessed as reduction in NADH oxidation using poly(E4Y1) as substrate by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase coupled assay
Measurement: Ki = 2.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.59000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 486.53, ALogP 5.78, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 103.95, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: JCCBVCVJGYENOL-OZTYCQDXSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 2410.77
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2n[nH]c3ccc(C(N)=O)cc23)cc1
InChIKey: UDJDNKGGBIIFJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P45984
Assay: Inhibition of His6-tagged JNK2 (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in c-Jun phosphorylation using GST-c-Jun (1 to 79 residues) and [gamma32P]ATP incubated for 1 hr by scintillation counting assay
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 267.29, ALogP 2.34, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 81, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): Fc1ccc(OC2CCC2)cc1-c1ccc2c(c1)CC[C@H](CCc1nnn[nH]1)O2
InChIKey: QRCVDJCVCCXOGB-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5NUL3
Assay: Agonist activity at human GPR120 short isoform expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as increase in IP1 accumulation after 60 mins by HTRF assay
Measurement: EC50 = 220 nM (pChEMBL 6.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 394.45, ALogP 4.26, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 72.92, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)N[C@H]2c3ccccc3C[C@H]2O)cc1
InChIKey: HSJZZNVHKZWIDL-IMIIGWPFSA-N
Target: Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41587
Assay: Antagonist activity at recombinant human N-terminal signal peptide/FLAG epitope-tagged Rluc8-fused VIPR2 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of VIP-induced human mVenus-beta-arrestin2 binding preincubated for 5 mins with luciferin, coelenterazine H followed by VIP addition measured after 5 mins by BRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 13300 nM (pChEMBL 4.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 572.71, ALogP 1.75, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 149.87, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc2cc(C(=O)Nc3cnn(Cc4c(C)noc4C)c3)ccc2o1
InChIKey: MNFKCCXCAXGWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYW2
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 2100 nM (pChEMBL 5.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 350.38, ALogP 3.84, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 86.09, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CCc1c(-c2cnc3ccc(N(CCO)c4cc(OC)cc(OC)c4)cc3n2)cnn1C
InChIKey: QMHOAFNGBZAYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 512.86 nM (pChEMBL 6.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 433.51, ALogP 3.74, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 85.53, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CCCCOc1cccc(CCNCC(=O)N(CC)CC)c1
InChIKey: YRUDJGIBRALGGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 2D6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10635
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test compound is dissolved in DMSO 500× the highest final concentration desired in the IC50 assay. 30 ml of deionized water is pre-warmed to 37° C. and all kit components are placed on ice. For each well of column 1, 149.4 μL of NADPH-Cofactor Mix, (187.5 μl of Cofactors, 150 μl of G6PDH, 100 μl of Control Protein and 14.56 ml of 37° C. water) are added. In each well from Column 2 to 12, 100 μl of Cofactor/DMSO mix (40 μL DMSO in 9.96 ml of NADPH-Cofactor Mix) are added. To each well of column 1, 0.6 μl of test compound or positive control are added. 50 μl from each well of column 1 are serially diluted to column 8. The extra 50 μl from column 8 are discarded. The plate is covered and pre-incubated at 37° C. for 10 minutes. Preparation of enzyme/substrate mix: 7.92 ml of pre-warmed deionized water, 75 μl of enzyme, 3 μl of 10 mM AMMC and 2 ml of pre-warmed buffer are mixed. After the pre-incubation time (10'), 100 μl of enzyme/substrate mix to each well from column 1 to 10 are added. The plate is incubated at 37° C. for 30 minutes. After this time, 75 μl of Stop Reagent to each well are added. For blank controls, 100 μl of enzyme/substrate mix are added to columns 11 and 12.
Measurement: IC50 = 2500 nM (pChEMBL 5.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 306.45, ALogP 2.87, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 41.57, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nccc(N2C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)O)n1)c1ccc(-c2ccnc(C(C)(C)C(F)(F)F)c2)cn1
InChIKey: MUANIOOVSJGJDK-QMTMVMCOSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Fluorescence Biochemical Assay: The IDH1 (R132H) mutant catalyzes the reduced form of NADP+ (NADPH) and α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) to form nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+) and R (−)-2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG). The reaction can be monitored kinetically by following the oxidation of NADPH to NADP+ which is measured using fluorescence, excitation at 355 nm and emission at 530 nm. Reactions were monitored using the Perkin-Elmer Envision, Model 2101. More specifically, the biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Cat. No. 781076) using a final reaction volume of 20 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.02% Tween-20, 10 μM NADPH and 100 μM α-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 2.5% DMSO and test compounds with concentrations ranging 0.0000008-25 μM. The IDH1 (R132H) enzyme was used at a final concentration of 10 nM.
Measurement: IC50 < 15.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.798999786376953)
Descriptors: MW 516.52, ALogP 4.65, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 113.36, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C2CCC(c3cccnc3)CC2)[C@H]1c1ccccc1
InChIKey: CMJJDMUSHIWMBO-GQOXECLESA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95271
Assay: Tankyrase Biochemical Assays: The tankyrase 1 biochemical activity of the compounds was assayed in the following assay buffer (50 mM MOPS pH7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 2.5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA, and 1 mM DTT) as follows: 0.25 nM of 6×HIS-tankyrase 1 (1091-1325) was incubated in the presence of compound (DMSO 1.85% final) in a Perkin Elmer 384 well Proxiplate Plus™ (cat. no. 6008289) with 400 nM of NAD for 60 minutes at room temperature. The assay was then stopped with the above assay buffer containing a 0.6 M inhibitor and the following detection components: 0.05 g/mL monoclonal anti-PAR antibody (Trevigen cat. no. 4335-MC-01K-AC) prebound for 60 minutes with 0.63 μg/mL protein G AlphaLisa® acceptor bead (Perkin Elmer cat. no. AL102M) and 5 μg/mL AlphaLisa® nickel chelate donor bead (Perkin Elmer cat. no. AS101M). The assay was incubated for 16 hours at room temperature in the dark and read on a Perkin Elmer Envision® multi label reader using the default program set with laser excitation at 680 nM and emission at 615 nM. The tankyrase 2 biochemical assay was performed using the procedure set forth above with respect to tankyrase 1 except that 4 nM 6×HIS-tankyrase 2 (946-1162) and 250 nM NAD were used.
Measurement: IC50 = 1380 nM (pChEMBL 5.860000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 350.46, ALogP 5.08, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 42.43, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(-c2ccccc2)cc1)NC(=O)COCCOCCNC(=O)CN1CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CC1)C(C)C)C(N)=O
InChIKey: YURTVNPUGXZXLM-WKNVOULBSA-N
Target: Gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30550
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-BBN from GRPR in human PC3 cells after 1 hr by compuGamma counting or microplate scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 42 nM (pChEMBL 7.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 1694.98
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cnc2cccc(-c3cc4c([nH]3)CCNC4=O)c2n1
InChIKey: KKBGGKFCFCEFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 71.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 308.34, ALogP 2.31, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 79.9, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): CC1CC(C)CC(CN2CC[C@H](CNC(=O)c3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)N[C@H](CCN3CCCCC3)C2=O)C1
InChIKey: JHFWVCSWKAZHNG-VJUIYUFSSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 551.6, ALogP 5.23, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 64.68, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(=O)N(c2ccc(C#Cc3cccc(F)c3)cn2)C1
InChIKey: IPFHODWDKARDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Intracellular Ca2+ Mobilization Assay: A monoclonal HEK-293 cell line stably transfected with a cDNA encoding for the human mGlu5a receptor was generated; for the work with mGlu5 Positive Allosteric Modulators (PAMs), a cell line with low receptor expression levels and low constitutive receptor activity was selected to allow the differentiation of agonistic versus PAM activity. Cells were cultured according to standard protocols (Freshney, 2000) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium with high glucose supplemented with 1 mM glutamine, 10% (vol/vol) heat-inactivated bovine calf serum, Penicillin/Streptomycin, 50 μg/ml hygromycin and 15 μg/ml blasticidin (all cell culture reagents and antibiotics from Invitrogen, Basel, Switzerland). bout 24 hrs before an experiment, 5×104 cells/well were seeded in poly-D-lysine coated, black/clear-bottomed 96-well plates. The cells were loaded with 2.5 μM Fluo-4AM in loading buffer (1×HBSS, 20 mM HEPES) for 1 hr at 37 °C. and washed five times with loading buffer. The cells were transferred into a Functional Drug Screening System 7000 (Hamamatsu, Paris, France), and 11 half logarithmic serial dilutions of test compound at 37 °C. were added and the cells were incubated for 10-30 min. with on-line recording of fluorescence. Following this pre-incubation step, the agonist L-glutamate was added to the cells at a concentration corresponding to EC20 (typically around 80 μM) with on-line recording of fluorescence; in order to account for day-to-day variations in the responsiveness of cells, the EC20 of glutamate was determined immediately ahead of each experiment by recording of a full dose-response curve of glutamate. Responses were measured as peak increase in fluorescence minus basal (i.e. fluorescence without addition of L-glutamate), normalized to the maximal stimulatory effect obtained with saturating concentrations of L-glutamate.
Measurement: EC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 322.38, ALogP 3.77, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 33.2, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(C2CC2)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3ccc4c(n3)-c3cc5c(F)cccc5n3CC4)cc12
InChIKey: OKWVYRMTVMSDFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: Inhibition Assay: To initiate an assay, replicon cells were plated in the presence of a dilution series of test compound in the absence of G418. Typically, the assays were performed in a 96-well plate formate for manual operation, or a 384-well plate format for automated assay. Replicon cells and compound were incubated for 96 hours. At the end of the assay, cells were washed free of media and compound, and the cells were then lysed. RNA was quantified indirectly through detection of replicon-encoded NS3/4A protein levels, through an ELISA-based assay with an antibody specific for NS3/4A.
Measurement: IC50 = 27.02 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 558.64, ALogP 5.44, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 97.44, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CCCc1n[nH]c2c1C(c1ccc([N+](=O)[O-])cc1)c1c(nc3c(c1N)CCCC3)O2
InChIKey: PGGDBKHDNMXVDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06276
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant BChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate incubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 1 min by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 29 nM (pChEMBL 7.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 405.46, ALogP 4.41, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 119.96, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)COC1CCc2c(-c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)cncc21
InChIKey: KSCFWGSIOOWTPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15538
Assay: Cellular Enzyme Assay: G-402 cells expressing CYP11 constructs were established as described above and maintained in McCoy's 5a Medium Modified, ATCC Catalog No. 30-2007 containing 10% FCS and 400 ug/ml G418 (Geneticin) at 37° C. under an atmosphere of 5% CO2/95% air. Cellular enzyme assays were performed in DMEM/F12 medium containing 2.5% charcoal treated FCS and appropriate concentration of substrate (0.3-10 uM 11-Deoxycorticosterone, 11-Deoxycortisol or Corticosterone). For assaying enzymatic activity, cells were plated onto 96 well plates and incubated for 16 h. An aliquot of the supernatant is then transferred and analyzed for the concentration of the expected product (Aldosterone for CYP11B2; Cortisol for CYP11B1). The concentrations of these steroids can be determined using HTRF assays from CisBio analyzing either Aldosterone or Cortisol.
Measurement: EC50 = 430.1 nM (pChEMBL 6.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 350.34, ALogP 3.52, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 51.22, QED 0.92
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)OC[C@@H]1C[C@@H](Oc2cc(OCc3ccc(Cl)cc3)ncn2)C[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: WMINRTBWDIVBGQ-CFVMTHIKSA-N
Target: NEDD8 activating enzyme (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13564
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human NAEalpha/N-terminal His-tagged NAEbeta expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using N-terminal FLAG tagged Nedd8 as substrate incubated for 105 mins in presence of N-terminal GST-tagged Ubc12 by FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 429.88, ALogP 1.45, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 133.86, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C2=C(c3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc3)C(=O)NC(c3ccc(OCCCC(F)(F)F)cc3)(C(F)(F)F)C2)cc1
InChIKey: DGAUUMYBINSHPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: MGAT LCMS Assay: The MGAT enzyme reactions were performed in CORNING Falcon 96-well Polypropylene plates, in a total volume of 60 uL of 50 mM Potassium Phosphate buffer pH 7.4, containing a final concentration of 100 uM 2-oleoylglycerol, 15 uM oleoyl-Coenzyme A and 0.0013 ug/uL Human or Mouse MGAT-2 or 0.0026 ug/uL Rat recombinant MGAT-2 membranes expressed in Sf9 cells. Assay plates were run through a fully automated robotics system and shaken for 5 seconds every minute for a total 10 minutes. The reactions were then quenched with 120 uL of ice cold methanol containing 1 ug/mL 1,2-distearoyl-rac-glycerol as the internal standard. Plates were shaken for 2 minutes and spun down to remove protein precipitation. After the spin, samples were transferred to LC/MS compatible PCR plates. For LC/MS analysis, a ThermoFisher Surveyor pump, utilizing a Waters Symmetry C8, 50x2.1 mm column, was used for the chromatography of enzyme products.
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 617.51, ALogP 8.5, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 47.56, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(-c3ncnc4[nH]ccc34)cn2)CN(C2CCN(C(=O)c3cnccn3)CC2)C1
InChIKey: YRHXUFFDQFEJCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: In Vitro JAK Kinase Assay: Compounds herein were tested for inhibitory activity of JAK targets according to the following in vitro assay described in Park et al., Analytical Biochemistry 1999, 269, 94-104. The catalytic domains of human JAK1 (a.a. 837-1142), Jak2 (a.a. 828-1132) and Jak3 (a.a. 781-1124) with an N-terminal His tag were expressed using baculovirus in insect cells and purified. The catalytic activity of JAK1, JAK2 or JAK3 was assayed by measuring the phosphorylation of a biotinylated peptide. The phosphorylated peptide was detected by homogenous time resolved fluorescence (HTRF). IC50s of compounds were measured for each kinase in the 40 microL reactions that contain the enzyme, ATP and 500 nM peptide in 50 mM Tris (pH 7.8) buffer with 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, and 0.1 mg/mL (0.01%) BSA. For the 1 mM IC50 measurements, ATP concentration in the reactions was 1 mM. Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 1 hr and then stopped with 20 μL 45 mM EDTA, 300 nM SA-APC, 6 nM Eu-Py20 in assay buffer (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.). Binding to the Europium labeled antibody took place for 40 minutes and HTRF signal was measured on a Fusion plate reader (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 468.53, ALogP 1.84, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 132.51, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1CC[C@]2(CC1)Cc1ccc(-c3cccc(Cl)c3Cl)cc1[C@@]21N=C(C)C(N)=N1
InChIKey: YZSOGWONFTWVKT-DPSWKAHMSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: The beta-secretase enzyme used in the TR-FRET is prepared as follows: The cDNA for the soluble part of the human beta-Secretase (AA 1-AA 460) was cloned using the ASP2-Fc10-1-IRES-GFP-neoK mammalian expression vector. The gene was fused to the Fc domain of IgG1 (affinity tag) and stably cloned into HEK 293 cells. Purified sBACE-Fc was stored in -80 C. in Tris buffer, pH 9.2 and had a purity of 40%.The enzyme (truncated form) was diluted to 6 ug/mL (stock 1.3 mg/mL) and the substrate (Europium)CEVNLDAEFK(Qsy7) to 200 nM (stock 120 uM) in reaction buffer (NaAcetate, chaps, triton x-100, EDTA pH4.5). The robotic systems Biomek FX and Velocity 11 were used for all liquid handling and the enzyme and substrate solutions were kept on ice until they were placed in the robotic system. Enzyme (9 ul) was added to the plate then 1 ul of compound in dimethylsulphoxide was added, mixed and pre-incubated for 10 minutes. Substrate (10 ul) was then added, mixed.
Measurement: IC50 = 64 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 442.39, ALogP 5.78, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 59.97, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(Nc2cnn(C)c2)nc1CCc1ccccc1C(C)C(N)=O
InChIKey: JRSJILWBSZUJGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35916
Assay: VEGFR3 Biochemical Assay: A biotin labelled peptide is used as substrate (amino acid sequence: Biotin-Glu-Gly-Pro-Trp-Leu-Glu-Glu-Glu-Glu-Glu-Ala-Tyr-Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH2). VEGFR3 cytoplasmic domain (amino acids 798-1298) was purchased as N-terminal GST-fusion protein (the enzyme). The 15 uL assay reactions are run in Greiner brand white 384-well low volume plates. All reactions contained 10 mM HEPES pH 7.4, mM MgCl2, 0.01% (v/v) Tween-20, 50 uM Na3VO4, 0.01% (w/v) albumin from chicken egg white, 1 mM Dithiothreitol, 111 nM peptide substrate, 500 uM ATP, and 3.8 ng/reaction enzyme, with the enzyme being omitted from negative control reactions. Compounds were added in a volume of 100 nL from dilution series prepared in DMSO, positive and negative control reactions receiving the same volume DMSO without compound. The plates were sealed with adhesive seals and incubated for 90 minutes at 30 degree Celsius.
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 364.45, ALogP 2.64, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 98.72, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)c1cccc(S(=O)(=O)CC(C)C)n1)C(N)=O
InChIKey: VURDSALMLAGFSD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 = 869.2 nM (pChEMBL 6.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 355.46, ALogP 1.14, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 119.22, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: PRNPGFSPFXCBTI-FCUNHWGASA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Inhibition of C-terminus 10x-His-taged human TFPI-1 (29 to 282 residues) assessed as inhibition of factor 10a using S-2222 substrate incubated for 115 mins by micro-plate reader based assay
Measurement: EC50 = 2280 nM (pChEMBL 5.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 2499.95
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(-n2nc(S(=O)(=O)c3c(Cl)cccc3Cl)c3ccccc32)cc1
InChIKey: WUCPWMXDALTGFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Inverse agonist activity at GAL4 DBD-fused RORgammat LBD (unknown origin) expressed in HG5LN cells after 18 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 = 4800 nM (pChEMBL 5.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 447.3, ALogP 4.86, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 89.26, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(CN(CC2CC2)C(=O)c2ccc(Oc3ccccc3F)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: LEZVXIZCJXKBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H1C0
Assay: Receptor Assay: Engagement of the LPA5 receptor by its ligand, oleoyl-L-Î±-lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), leads to the release of intracellular stores of calcium into the cytoplasm mediated through a Gq-driven increase in inositol triphosphate (IP3) levels. Gq is a heterotrimeric G protein subunit that activates phospholipase C.The ability of test compounds to prevent LPA-driven intracellular release of stored calcium from RH7777 cells expressing human LPA5 receptors was assayed by stimulating the cells with LPA in the presence of various test compounds to measure the test compounds' antagonism, i.e. activity in vitro. Approximately 10,000 cells in normal culture medium (Minimal Essential Media, 10% Foetal Calf Serum) were dispensed per assay well in a black clear bottom poly-D-lysine coated 384 well plate (Corning). Cells were allowed to settle for thirty minutes at room temperature before being incubated overnight at 37° C., 5% CO2. Sixteen to twenty hours after dispensing, the cells were loaded with a calcium-sensitive fluorescent dye by replacing the culture medium with assay buffer (1x Hanks buffered saline, 25 mM HEPES, 0.1% w/v fatty acid free BSA (bovine serum albumin), pH7.4) containing 1.25 mM probenecid and 1x Calcium 5 Reagent (Molecular Devices). Cells were incubated at 37° C. for one hour to allow for dye uptake.
Measurement: IC50 = 16 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 419.45, ALogP 5.37, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 66.84, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): O=C1N[C@H](c2cncc(C#CC3CC3)c2)[C@@H](c2cccc(F)c2)O1
InChIKey: PCEJBJZCAZWMJB-QZTJIDSGSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Displacement of [3H]MPEPy from human mGluR5 expressed in cell membranes after 60 mins by liquid scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki = 95 nM (pChEMBL 7.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 322.34, ALogP 3.5, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 51.22, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2n[nH]c3ccc(C(=O)NC4CCCC(Cn5ncc6cccnc65)C4)cc23)ccn1
InChIKey: FCMCDWAWEOOZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P63085
Assay: Active ERK2 (aERK) Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was also determined in the IMAP assay format using the procedure outlined above. 1 μl of 25× compound was added to 14 μl of kinase buffer containing 0.25 ng fully phosphorylated, active Mouse ERK2 protein. Following a 30 minute incubation, the reactions were initiated by addition of 10 μl of kinase buffer containing 1 μM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptide (0.9 μM unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-CONH2 and 100 nM IPTTPITTTYFFFK(5-carboxyfluorescein)-CONH2) and 30 μM ATP. Reactions proceeded for 30 minutes before termination by addition of 60 μl IMAP detection beads in binding buffer. Plates were read as above after 30 minute binding equilibration. Active compounds were reconfirmed in an independent assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 15.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.809999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 465.56, ALogP 4.67, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 101.38, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(OCC2(C(=O)O)CCC2)ccc1-c1ccc(-c2ncc(C(F)(F)F)[nH]2)cn1
InChIKey: VUSHLZFSHICZBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75907
Assay: DGAT1 Inhibitory Assay: As a buffer to be used in the enzymatic reaction of DGAT1, 100 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4), 200 mM Sucrose, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.125% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) were used. To the buffer were added Test compound with a predetermined concentration as well as 15 μM dioleoylglycerol, 5 μM [14C]-palmitoyl-CoA, 100 μg protein/nth DGAT1 highly expressed-expresSF+® microsome, 0.75% acetone, and 1% dimethylsulfoxide, and triglyceride (TG) synthetic reaction was carried out at 30 °C. for 20 minutes with a volume of 100 μL. 90 μL of the reaction solution was added to 810 μL of methanol to stop the reaction. The reaction solution was added to Oasie® μElution plate (available from Waters Corporation), and eluted with 150 μL of a mixed solution of acetonitrile: isopropanol (=2:3). To elute was added 150 μL of MicroScinti™-40 (available from PerkinElmer Inc.), and after thoroughly stirring the mixture, a [14C]-TG amount formed by the reaction was quantitated by measuring the same using TopCount™-NXT (available from PerkinElmer Inc.).
Measurement: IC50 = 8.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 431.41, ALogP 5.1, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 88.1, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(C#N)cn3)ccc2F)C/C(=C/CO)SC(N)=N1
InChIKey: YTNNKADBLOXZMC-ROUPCDGVSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 48.5 μL of substrate peptide solution (Biotin-XSEVNLDAEFRHDSGC-Eu: X=ε-amino-n-capronic acid, Eu=Europium cryptate) was added to each well of 96-hole half-area plate (a black plate: Corning Incorporated), and after addition of 0.5 μl of the test sample (dissolved in N,N′-dimethylformaldehyde) and 1 μl of Recombinant human BACE-1 (R&D Systems), the reaction mixture was incubated at 30° C. for 3 hours. The substrate peptide was synthesized by reacting Cryptate TBPCOOH mono SMP (CIS bio international) with Biotin-XSEVNLDAEFRHDSGC (Peptide Institute, Inc.). The final concentrations of the substrate peptide and Recombinant human BACE-1 were adjusted to 18 nM and 7.4 nM respectively, and the reaction was performed in sodium acetate buffer (50 mM sodium acetate, pH 5.0, 0.008% Triton X-10).After the incubation for reaction, 50 μl of 8.0 μg/ml Streptavidin-XL665 (CIS bio international) dissolved in phosphate buffer (150 mM K2HPO4¿KH2PO4, pH 7.0, 0.008% Trit
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 411.46, ALogP 2.89, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 124.39, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(-c2ccc(-c3cccc4c(F)c([C@]5(C)CS(=O)(=O)N(C)C(=N)N5)sc34)cc2)nc1
InChIKey: XCFPWNHBKYXEDS-DEOSSOPVSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3× the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 μl are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 μl) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35 and 7.5% DSMO. Reactions are initiated by addition of 10 μl of 600 nM QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate (200 nM final) to give a final reaction volume of 30 in a 384 well Nunc HTRF plate. The reactions are incubated at 30° C. for 1.5 hours. The 620 nm fluorescence is then read on a Rubystar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies) using a 50 millisecond delay followed by a 400 millisecond acquisition time window.
Measurement: Ki = 9135 nM (pChEMBL 5.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 495.61, ALogP 4.49, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 99.04, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)COc1ccc(Cl)cc1C1c2scnc2CCN1C(=O)OCc1cccc(F)c1F
InChIKey: PPGSXGUNCMXHHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 μl. First, 25 μl of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 μl Binding-Buffer, 50 μl of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 μl CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 μg/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 μl of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the re
Measurement: IC50 = 8.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.069999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 494.9, ALogP 4.82, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 88.96, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](Oc1nnc(-c2ccn(C)c(=O)c2)n1C)c1noc(-c2cccc(Cl)c2)n1
InChIKey: XQYXLIFREHEULU-LLVKDONJSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Antagonist activity against human mGluR5d expressed in cells by fluo-3 dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 412.84, ALogP 3.02, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 100.86, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cc(-c2cc3c(cc2C(=O)N2Cc4ccccc4C[C@H]2CN2CCOCC2)OCO3)n2ccccc12)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccc(O)cc1
InChIKey: CTPOEKJMQNXTSZ-XIFFEERXSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Fluorescence Polarisation Assay: The fluorescence polarisation tests were carried out on microplates (384 wells). The Bcl-2 protein, at a final concentration of 2.50×10−8 M, is mixed with a fluorescent peptide (Fluorescein-REIGAQLRRMADDLNAQY), at a final concentration of 1.00×10−8 M in a buffer solution (Hepes 10 mM, NaCl 150 mM, Tween20 0.05%, pH 7.4), in the presence or in the absence of increasing concentrations of test compounds. After incubation for 2 hours, the fluorescence polarisation is measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 706.8, ALogP 6.92, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 96.19, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CNc2nc(N3CC4CC4C3CO)ncc2C(=O)N[C@H]2CC[C@H](O)CC2)cc1Cl
InChIKey: RHXDUELMGFLMLW-LVVNJQOBSA-N
Target: cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O76074
Assay: Caliper Mobility-Shift Assay: To a 96-well plate, 20 μL, of 10 μM FL-cGMP as the substrate was added; then 1 μL, of solution of the compound in DMSO or DMSO solution without compound was added, and then 29 μL of 1.38 ng/μL PDE-5A enzyme buffer (100 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.002% Brij-35) was added. The maximum final concentration of the compound was 10 μM. The plate was incubated at 30° C. for 1 h, and 20 μL of 70 μM EDTA was then added to stop the reaction. 26 μL of solution of each well was transferred to a 384-well plate.
Measurement: IC50 = 47.22 nM (pChEMBL 7.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 502.02, ALogP 2.6, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 119.84, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnc(C(NC(=O)c2cc(OCC(F)(F)F)c(C3CC3)cn2)C2(C)COC2)o1
InChIKey: CQZOUDOOSDLGKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 997.4 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 426.4, ALogP 3.1, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 99.37, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(Cl)c1-c1cncc(C(CC(=O)O)c2nnc(C)o2)c1
InChIKey: UPFAPNZDOGVPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysosomal protective protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10619
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Recombinant human cathepsin A (residues 29-480, with a C-terminal 10-His tag; R&D Systems, #1049-SE) was proteolytically activated with recombinant human cathepsin L (R&D Systems, #952-CY). Briefly, cathepsin A was incubated at 10 ug/ml with cathepsin L at 1 ug/ml in activation buffer (25 mM 2-(morpholin-4-yl)-ethanesulfonic acid (MES), pH 6.0, containing 5 mM dithiothreitol (DTT)) for 15 min at 37° C. Cathepsin L activity was then stopped by the addition of the cysteine protease inhibitor E-64 (N-(trans-epoxysuccinyl)-L-leucine-4-guanidinobutylamide; Sigma-Aldrich, # E3132; dissolved in activation buffer/DMSO) to a final concentration of 10 uM.The activated cathepsin A was diluted in assay buffer (25 mM MES, pH 5.5, containing 5 mM DTT) and mixed with the test compound (dissolved in assay buffer containing (v/v) 3% DMSO) or, in the control experiments, with the vehicle in a multiple assay plate. After incubation for 15 min at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 3560 nM (pChEMBL 5.449999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 373.8, ALogP 3.71, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 98.34, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): O=C(OC(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)N1CCN(C(c2cocn2)c2cocn2)CC1
InChIKey: UJNMSEISYLPHCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: O08914
Assay: In Vitro Competitive Activity-Based Protein Assay: Proteomes (mouse brain membrane fraction or cell lysates) (50 uL, 1.0 mg/mL total protein concentration) were preincubated with varying concentrations of inhibitors at 37 C. After 30 min, FP-Rh (1.0 uL, 50 uM in DMSO) was added and the mixture was incubated for another 30 min at 37 C. Reactions were quenched with SDS loading buffer (50 uL-4x) and run on SDS-PAGE. Following gel imaging, serine hydrolase activity was determined by measuring fluorescent intensity of gel bands corresponding to MAGL, ABHD6 and FAAH using ImageJ 1.43u software.Preparation of Mouse Brain Proteomes from Inhibitor Treated Mice. Inhibitors were administered to wild-type C57Bl/6J by oral gavage in a vehicle of polyethylene glycol. Each animal was sacrificed 4 h following administration and brain proteomes were prepared and analyzed according to previously established methods (See Niphakis, M. J., et al. (2011) ACS Chem. Neurosci. and Long, J. Z., et al. Nat. Chem. Biol. 5:37-44).
Measurement: IC50 > 6000 nM (pChEMBL 5.2220001220703125)
Descriptors: MW 428.29, ALogP 3, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 84.84, QED 0.69