lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=C(COc1ccccc1N1CCOCC1)NC[C@H](O)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: GDSFAPAOBYYWAC-NRFANRHFSA-N
Target: Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14744
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Molecular Biology: Full-length human PRMT5 (NM_006109.3) transcript variant 1 clone was amplified from a fetal brain cDNA library, incorporating flanking 5′ sequence encoding a FLAG tag (MDYKDDDDK) (SEQ ID NO.:4) fused directly to Ala 2 of PRMT5. Full-length human MEP50 (NM_024102) clone was amplified from a human testis cDNA library incorporating a 5′ sequence encoding a 6-histidine tag (MHHHHHH) (SEQ ID NO.:5) fused directly to Arg 2 of MEP50. The amplified genes were sublconed into pENTR/D/TEV (Life Technologies) and subsequently transferred by Gateway attL×attR recombination to pDEST8 baculvirus expression vector (Life Technologies).Protein Expression. Recombinant baculovirus and Baculovirus-Infected Insect Cells (BIIC) were generated according to Bac-to-Bac kit instructions (Life Technologies) and Wasilko, 2006, respectively. Protein over-expression was accomplished by infecting exponentially growing Spodoptera frugiperda (SF9) cell culture at 1.2×106 cell/ml with a 5000 fold dilution of BIIC stock. Infections were carried out at 27° C. for 72 hours, harvested by centrifugation, and stored at −80° C. for purification.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 425.53, ALogP 1.44, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 74.27, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): O=c1cc(CCc2cccc(Cl)c2)c2cc(C(O)(c3ccc(Cl)cc3)c3nccs3)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: FHSHHVISCGEKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: Binding Assay: Experimental Procedure CB-1 Membrane Binding: Into Greiner V bottom polypropylene plates, hCB1-CHO-K1 membranes (2 ug/well final concentration) in assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.4, 5 mM MgCl2 and 0.5 mg/ml (0.05%) Ultra fatty acid free BSA) were dispensed. Membranes were purchased from Perkin Elmer. Test compounds were then added to each well and then [3H] CP 55, 940 (0.4 nM final well concentration) in assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.4, 5 mM MgCl2 and 0.5 mg/ml (0.05%) Ultra fatty acid free BSA) was added. Samples were mixed and incubated for 90 min at 30° C. in the Greiner V Bottom Polypropylene plate. After incubation, assay reagents were transferred to a blocked 384 well polypropylene filter plates. The binding reaction was stopped by filtration and washed seven times with ice cold rinse buffer. Filter plates were then dried overnight at room temperature. The next day, plate bottoms were sealed with plate tape and 15 ul MicroScint 20 was added to each well. Plates were incubated for 2 h and radioactivity was measured by Topcount.
Measurement: EC50 > 2500 nM (pChEMBL 5.6020002365112305)
Descriptors: MW 507.44, ALogP 6.36, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 65.98, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(C)c(C)c1S(=O)(=O)N1CCC(Oc2ccc(Cl)c(F)c2)CC1
InChIKey: SPGZNXOKPQWZET-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: N-formyl peptide receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25090
Assay: Biological Assay: The ability of a compound to block the intracellular release of calcium mediated by PK1 in RBL2H3 cells expressing human PKR1 receptors is determined as a measure of the compound's antagonist activity in vitro.Approximately 10,000 cells per assay well are seeded in normal culture medium in a 384 well plate (Corning). Twenty-four hours after seeding, the cells are loaded with a calcium sensitive fluorescent dye by replacing the culture medium with assay buffer (1× Hanks buffered saline, 25 mM HEPES, 0.1% w/v fatty acid free BSA (bovine serum albumin), pH 7.4) containing 1 mM probenecid and 1× Calcium 5 Reagent (Molecular Devices). Cells are incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour to allow for dye uptake.To test for antagonist activity, test compounds at a final concentration range between 0.32 nM-10 μM (diluted in assay buffer) are added to the assay wells and allowed to incubate for 10 minutes prior to stimulation with PK1. After incubation with test compounds the assay plate is placed in a FLIPR Tetra (Molecular Devices) and PK1 (diluted in assay buffer) is added at the determined EC80 concentration (final). Ligand-dependent changes in intracellular calcium levels are determined by measuring changes in fluorescence of the dye at 525 nM following to excitation at 485 nM.
Measurement: IC50 = 1400 nM (pChEMBL 5.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 401.89, ALogP 3.06, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 64.43, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): C#CCOc1ccc(C(=O)Nc2cc(F)c(F)c([C@]3(C)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)OC(N)=N3)c2)nc1
InChIKey: IVLBKNZKOKOKBT-JXFKEZNVSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro BACE Cell-Based Assay: The cell-based assay measures inhibition or reduction of Aβ40 in conditioned medium of test compound treated cells expressing amyloid precursor protein. Cells stably expressing Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) were plated at a density of 40K cells/well in 96 well plates (Costar). The cells were cultivated for 24 hours at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS. The test compounds were then added to cells in 10-point dose response concentrations with the starting concentration being either 100 uM or 10 uM. The compounds were diluted from stock solutions in DMSO and the final DMSO concentration of the test compounds on cells was 0.1%. After 24 h of incubation with the test compounds the supernatant conditioned media was collected and the Aβ 40 levels were determined using a sandwich ELISA.
Measurement: IC50 = 75 nM (pChEMBL 7.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 468.38, ALogP 3.51, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 98.83, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2ccnc(C(C)(C)C#N)c2)cc1-c1cc(C2CCOCC2)nc(N2CCOCC2)c1
InChIKey: YWXHCAQISAEKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Assay: Final assay conditions were 4 pM cRaf, 3 uM ATP, 10 nM biotin tagged MEK1 kinase dead protein substrate. Reactions were performed in Greiner384 well plates, catalog #784075. Reaction buffer was 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA and 1 mM DTT. 5 ul of 2×cRaf plus MEK1 were dispensed into plates containing 0.25 ul of compound in 100% DMSO and incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. Reactions were started by addition of 5 ul of 2×ATP. Reactions were run for two hours and terminated by addition of 10 ul of 2× antibody and Alphascreen bead mixture in Stop Buffer. Stop Buffer was 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween-20, 25 mM EDTA.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.359 nM (pChEMBL 9.449999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 525.65, ALogP 5.24, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 100.37, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): COCCN(CCOC)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(Nc2cc(OC)cc(OC)c2)cc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: NIGNSSJZUNHUFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: Binding Assay: The binding assays were performed by testing the ability of the new compounds to displace the radiolabeled synthetic non-selective cannabinoid agonist [3H]CP55940 (168 Ci/mmol; PerkinElmer) from the human CB1 (hCB1) or human CB2 (hCB2) receptors on membranes derived from stably transfected HEK-293 cells (PerkinElmer). Membranes were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mg/ml BSA, pH=7.4). The amount of membrane was determined for each batch of membranes according to protein binding assay. The minimum amount of membrane that gave 50% specific binding was used for the binding assay. In most assays, binding was tested using 8 μg and 4 μg protein of hCB1 and hCB2 membranes, respectively. The tested compounds were dissolved in DMSO and diluted in assay buffer to a final concentration of 0.1% solvent. Total binding of [3H]CP55940 was evaluated with 1.5 nM to hCB1 and with 0.5 nM to hCB2, according to Kd affinity of [3H]CP55940 for the respective membranes. The ability of the tested compounds to displace [3H]CP55940 was evaluated first at a single concentration point of 100 nM for binding toward hCB2 or hCB1. In certain cases, the displacement was tested at compound concentrations ranging from 0.03 nM to 10 μM. Non-specific binding was measured by the addition of 1 μM of unlabelled CP55940 to the tubes. Binding assays were performed in triplicate in a total volume of 500 μl for 60 minutes at 30° C., in a shaking bath. Free and bound radioligands were separated by rapid filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer) that had been presoaked with 0.1% Polyethylenimine (Sigma). Filters were shaken for 1 hour in 7 ml scintillation fluid (PerkinElmer) and radioactivity was determined by liquid scintillation counter (Wallac; PerkinElmer).
Measurement: Ki = 1692 nM (pChEMBL 5.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 492.52, ALogP 3.75, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 86.33, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): COC[C@@H]1CCCC1c1ccc(C(=O)NO)cc1
InChIKey: FSLVYYNKYSIGHI-UEWDXFNNSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BY41
Assay: HDAC Activity Assay: HDAC assay is performed using fluorescently-labeled acetylated substrate, which comprises an acetylated lysine side chain. After incubation with HDAC, deacetylation of the substrate sensitizes the substrate such that, in a second step, treatment with the detection enzyme produces a fluorophore. HDACs 1 and 6 were expressed as full length fusion proteins. Purified proteins were incubated with 50 μM fluorescently-labeled acetylated peptide substrate and test compound for 2 hours at RT in HDAC assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 1% DMSO, and 1% BSA. Reactions were terminated by the addition of the Developer after 2 hours, and the development of fluorescence signal, which was relative to the amount of deacetylated peptide, was monitored by time-course measurement of EnVision (PerkinElmer). The HDAC activity was estimated from the slope of time-course measurement of the fluorescence intensity.
Measurement: IC50 = 1820 nM (pChEMBL 5.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 249.31, ALogP 2.34, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 58.56, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1Cl)N1CCc2c(ncn2-c2ccccn2)C1CF
InChIKey: XLSLTIYEVGLQTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q64663
Assay: FLIPR Assay: 1321 N1 cells expressing the recombinant human, rat or mouse P2X7 channel was cultured in HyQ DME/(HyClone/Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium) high glucose supplemented with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) and appropriate selection marker. Cells were seeded at a density of 25000 cells/well (96-well clear bottom black walled plates) in 100 ul volume/well. On the day of the experiment, cell plates were washed with assay buffer, containing (in mM): 130 NaCl, 2 KCl, 1 CaCl2, 1 MgCl2, 10 HEPES, 5 glucose; pH 7.40 and 300 mOs. After the wash, cells were loaded with the Calcium-4 dye (Molecular Device) and incubated in the dark for 60 minutes. Test compounds were prepared at 250Ã¿ the test concentration in neat DMSO. Intermediate 96-well compound plates were prepared by transferring 1.2 uL of the compound into 300 uL of assay buffer. A further 3x dilution occurred when transferring 50 uL/well of the compound plate to 100 uL/well in the cell plate. Cells were incubateÂ  with test compounds and dye for 30 minutes. Calcium dye fluorescence was monitored in FLIPR as the cells were challenged by adding 50 uL/well of BzATP (final concentration is 250 uM BzATP (human and rat) or 600 (mouse)). The fluorescence change was measured 180 seconds after adding the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 65.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 438.81, ALogP 4.65, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 51.02, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2nnc(N3CCN(c4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn4)CC3)c(C)c2C)cc1
InChIKey: QGTBJZXGCBNJKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein smoothened (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P56726
Assay: Displacement of radio-labeled smoothened agonist from mouse Smo by radio-ligand competition binding assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 443.47, ALogP 4.51, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 54.38, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nc(C(C)(C)C)cc2NC(=O)Nc2ccc(Oc3ccnc(Nc4ccc5c(c4)ncn5C)n3)c3ccccc23)cc1
InChIKey: PILZXNUZIFIDSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: c-Src and Syk Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The inhibitory activities of compounds of the invention against c-Src and Syk enzymes (Invitrogen), are evaluated in a similar fashion to that described hereinabove. The relevant enzyme (3000 ng/mL or 2000 ng/mL respectively, 2.5 uL) is incubated with the test compound (either 4 ug/mL, 0.4 ug/mL, 0.04 ug/mL, or 0.004 ug/mL, 2.5 uL each) for 2 hr at RT. The FRET peptides (8 uM, 2.5 uL), and appropriate ATP solutions (2.5 uL, 800 uM for c-Src, and 60 uM ATP for Syk) are then added to the enzymes/compound mixtures and incubated for 1 hr. Development reagent (protease, 5 uL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 = 14 nM (pChEMBL 7.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 637.75, ALogP 8.49, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 123.81, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1c(NC(C)(C)C)nc2c(-c3cc4c([nH]3)[C@@H](C)NC4=O)cccc2c1=O
InChIKey: OJACGGVADSBVKM-GFCCVEGCSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Inhibition of full length recombinant PIM2 (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in BAD phosphorylation at Ser112 residues preincubated for 30 mins followed by biotinylated BAD addition and measured after 1 hr by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 = 0.13 nM (pChEMBL 9.890000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 393.49, ALogP 3.99, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 91.81, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CCCN(c1ccc(C#N)cn1)[C@@H]1CCN(c2ncnc3[nH]ccc23)C1
InChIKey: ZJAQVPWGBNUWLT-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: JAK1/2/3 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Kit-Tyr 6 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV4122). TYK2 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Z′-LYTE Kinase Assay Kit-Tyr 3 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192). Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 or TYK2 catalytic domains are from Invitrogen (Cat No. PV4774/PV4210/PV3855/PV4790); All reactions (20 μL) are started by adding 2.5 μL of the testing compound in 4% DMSO solution, 5 μL of Kinase/Peptide substrate Mixture (3.2, 0.04, 0.2 or 8 μg/mL for Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 catalytic domains, 4 μM for Z-LYTE Tyr 6 peptide or Z-LYTE Tyr 3 peptide) or Phospho-Peptide solution (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192, diluted with 1.33× Kinase Buffer), 2.5 μL ATP Solution (300/100/40/100 μM, JAK1/JAK2/JAK3/TYK2) or 1.33× Kinase Buffer (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3189, 5× diluted with distilled water). The 384-well assay plate (Corning, Cat. No. 3575) is mixed and incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 μL of the Development Solution (Dilute Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/64 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3 assay; Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/2048 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for TYK2 assay. The diluted Development Solution is then added to each well, mixed and incubated at room temperature for another 1 hour. The kinase reaction is then stopped by adding 5 μL of the Stop Reagent (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3094), and the plate is read with Wallac 1420 VICTOR3 Multilabel Counter (PerkinElmer) at 445 nm and 520 nm fluorescence. All compounds are initially tested at 8 different concentrations (1 μM down to 0.0003 μM) using a 1:3 serial dilution scheme.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 347.43, ALogP 2.72, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 84.73, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(-c3c(F)cnc4[nH]ccc34)cn2)CN(C2CCN(C(=O)Nc3cnccc3C(F)(F)F)CC2)C1
InChIKey: MOHQZQZKNFUZFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: In Vitro JAK Kinase Assay: Compounds herein were tested for inhibitory activity of JAK targets according to the following in vitro assay described in Park et al., Analytical Biochemistry 1999, 269, 94-104. The catalytic domains of human JAK1 (a.a. 837-1142), Jak2 (a.a. 828-1132) and Jak3 (a.a. 781-1124) with an N-terminal His tag were expressed using baculovirus in insect cells and purified. The catalytic activity of JAK1, JAK2 or JAK3 was assayed by measuring the phosphorylation of a biotinylated peptide. The phosphorylated peptide was detected by homogenous time resolved fluorescence (HTRF). IC50s of compounds were measured for each kinase in the 40 microL reactions that contain the enzyme, ATP and 500 nM peptide in 50 mM Tris (pH 7.8) buffer with 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, and 0.1 mg/mL (0.01%) BSA. For the 1 mM IC50 measurements, ATP concentration in the reactions was 1 mM. Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 1 hr and then stopped with 20 uL 45 mM EDTA, 300 nM SA-APC, 6 nM Eu-Py20 in assay buffer (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.). Binding to the Europium labeled antibody took place for 40 minutes and HTRF signal was measured on a Fusion plate reader (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 < 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300999641418457)
Descriptors: MW 567.55, ALogP 4.6, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 118.76, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C2(/C=C/Cn3ccnc3CCC(=O)O)c3ccccc3-c3ccccc32)cc1
InChIKey: JGLVTQVOBFINSR-UBKPWBPPSA-N
Target: GABA transporter 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P31650
Assay: Inhibition of mouse GAT4 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as decrease in [3H]GABA uptake preincubated for 25 mins followed by [3H]GABA addition measured after 4 mins by liquid scintillation counter method
Measurement: IC50 = 43651.58 nM (pChEMBL 4.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 450.54, ALogP 5.48, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 64.35, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)C(C)(NC(=O)c1cc(OCC(F)(F)F)c(C2CC2)cn1)c1noc(C)n1
InChIKey: SLZUAAUYEASRFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 20.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.690000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 427.38, ALogP 1.98, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 119.24, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): CCCN(CC1CC1)c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)NCC2CCCO2)c(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: IWSRAXRHKDCARK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: Binding Assay: The binding assays were performed by testing the ability of the new compounds to displace the radiolabeled synthetic non-selective cannabinoid agonist [3H]CP55940 (168 Ci/mmol; PerkinElmer) from the human CB1 (hCB1) or human CB2 (hCB2) receptors on membranes derived from stably transfected HEK-293 cells (PerkinElmer). Membranes were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mg/ml BSA, pH=7.4). The amount of membrane was determined for each batch of membranes according to protein binding assay. The minimum amount of membrane that gave 50% specific binding was used for the binding assay. In most assays, binding was tested using 8 μg and 4 μg protein of hCB1 and hCB2 membranes, respectively. The tested compounds were dissolved in DMSO and diluted in assay buffer to a final concentration of 0.1% solvent. Total binding of [3H]CP55940 was evaluated with 1.5 nM to hCB1 and with 0.5 nM to hCB2, according to Kd affinity of [3H]CP55940 for the respective membranes. The ability of the tested compounds to displace [3H]CP55940 was evaluated first at a single concentration point of 100 nM for binding toward hCB2 or hCB1. In certain cases, the displacement was tested at compound concentrations ranging from 0.03 nM to 10 μM. Non-specific binding was measured by the addition of 1 μM of unlabelled CP55940 to the tubes. Binding assays were performed in triplicate in a total volume of 500 μl for 60 minutes at 30° C., in a shaking bath. Free and bound radioligands were separated by rapid filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer) that had been presoaked with 0.1% Polyethylenimine (Sigma). Filters were shaken for 1 hour in 7 ml scintillation fluid (PerkinElmer) and radioactivity was determined by liquid scintillation counter (Wallac; PerkinElmer).
Measurement: Ki = 81 nM (pChEMBL 7.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 420.5, ALogP 3.79, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 58.64, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CNc1cc(-c2ccccc2)cc2c1ncn2-c1ccc(C(=O)NC2CC2)cc1
InChIKey: WFQNVXVCPSPGPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Inhibition of GST-tagged recombinant human MPS1 expressed in baculovirus expression system using biotin-Ahx-PWDPDDADITEILG as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate and 2 mM ATP addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 292 nM (pChEMBL 6.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 424.55, ALogP 5.65, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 58.95, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CCCN1CCC2c3cc(O)ccc3CCC21
InChIKey: LJDRQPOQHHOXHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q01959
Assay: Uptake Assay: Functional efficacy was determined by assessing the ability of PBZI and ES609 to inhibit monoamine transporter uptake activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 1610 nM (pChEMBL 5.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 231.34, ALogP 2.91, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 23.47, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CCNC(C)C)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cn[nH]c4)nc3c2)c1.Cl
InChIKey: LROUZHGAXKBMPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition of VEGFR2 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1318.26 nM (pChEMBL 5.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 432.53, ALogP 4.17, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 88.19, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): COCCOCCO[C@H]1C=CC2C3Cc4ccc(OC)c5c4[C@@]2(CCN3C)C1O5
InChIKey: HMKPGTFNJXGKMA-XLPKQRTJSA-N
Target: Kappa-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41145
Assay: HiRange Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: Briefly, suspensions of cells expressing either the mu, kappa or delta opioid receptors were prepared in buffer containing 0.5 mM isobutyl-methyl xanthine (IBMX). Cells were incubated with varying concentrations of PEG-opioid conjugates and 3 uM forskolin for 30 minutes at room temperature. cAMP was detected following a two-step assay protocol per the manufacturer's instructions and time resolved fluorescence was measured with the following settings: 330 nm excitation; 620 nm and 665 nm emission; 380 nm dichroic mirror. The 665 nm/620 nm ratio is expressed as Delta F % and test compound-related data is expressed as a percentage of average maximum response in wells without forskolin. EC50 values were calculated for each compound from a sigmoidal dose-response plot of concentrations versus maximum response.
Measurement: EC50 = 40103 nM (pChEMBL 4.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 401.5, ALogP 2.19, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 49.39, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)c2c(ccn2CC(=O)Nc2nc(-c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)c(F)c3)cs2)n(C)c1=O
InChIKey: VJXIKTQSMMQMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9HBA0
Assay: Radiometric Calcium Assay: The inhibition of TRPA1 receptor activation was measured as inhibition of allylisothiocyanate (AITC) induced cellular uptake of radioactive calcium. Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO to prepare 10 mM stock solution and then diluted using plain medium with 0.1% BSA and 1.8 mM CaCl2 to get desired concentration. Final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 0.5% (v/v). Human TRPA1 expressing CHO cells were grown in F-12 DMEM medium with 10% FBS, 1% penicillin-streptomycin solution, and 400 ug/ml of G-418. Cells were seeded 24 h prior to the assay in 96 well plates so as to get 50,000 cells per well on the day of experiment. Cells were treated with test compounds for 10 min followed by addition of AITC at a final concentration of 30 micromolar and 5 uCi/ml 45Ca+2 for 3 min at 25° C. Cells were washed and lysed using buffer containing 1% Triton X-100, 0.1% deoxycholate and 0.1% SDS. Radioactivity in the lysate was measured in Packard Top count.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 481.43, ALogP 2.96, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 90.92, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)C=C1CCC(c2nnn3cnc4[nH]ccc4c23)CC1
InChIKey: BFNKBKMRHIHGIY-LUAWRHEFSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 325.37, ALogP 2.75, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 85.17, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(NC[C@H]2CC[C@H](c3nnn4cnc5[nH]ccc5c34)CC2)cc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: GMLIXUOOSVCDKG-HDJSIYSDSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 370 nM (pChEMBL 6.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 439.45, ALogP 4.88, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 94.69, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ccnc(C#N)c1)[C@@H]1CCN(c2ncnc3[nH]ccc23)C1
InChIKey: CAGMYACDPWIQDW-CQSZACIVSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: JAK1/2/3 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Kit-Tyr 6 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV4122). TYK2 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Z'-LYTE™ Kinase Assay Kit-Tyr 3 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192). Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 or TYK2 catalytic domains are from Invitrogen (Cat No. PV4774/PV4210/PV3855/PV4790); All reactions (20 μL) are started by adding 2.5 μL of the testing compound in 4% DMSO solution, 5 μL of Kinase/Peptide substrate Mixture (3.2, 0.04, 0.2 or 8 μg/mL for Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 catalytic domains, 4 μM for Z-LYTE™ Tyr 6 peptide or Z-LYTE™ Tyr 3 peptide) or Phospho-Peptide solution (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192, diluted with 1.33× Kinase Buffer), 2.5 μL ATP Solution (300/100/40/100M, JAK1/JAK2/JAK3/TYK2) or 1.33× Kinase Buffer (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3189, 5× diluted with distilled water). The 384-well assay plate (Corning, Cat. No. 3575) is mixed and incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 μL of the Development Solution (Dilute Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/64 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3 assay; Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/2048 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for TYK2 assay. The diluted Development Solution is then added to each well, mixed and incubated at room temperature for another 1 hour. The kinase reaction is then stopped by adding 5 μL of the Stop Reagent (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3094), and the plate is read with Wallac 1420 VICTOR3 Multilabel Counter (PerkinElmer™) at 445 nm and 520 nm fluorescence. All compounds are initially tested at 8 different concentrations (1 μM down to 0.0003 μM) using a 1:3 serial dilution scheme.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.055 nM (pChEMBL 10.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 319.37, ALogP 1.94, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 84.73, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc2nc([C@H](C)Nc3ncnc(N)c3C#Cc3cnccn3)n(-c3cccc(F)c3)c(=O)c12
InChIKey: YPVBRUDTANFPDW-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2xKm ATP (100-300 uM), 10 uM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3K alpha, beta, delta, and gamma at 50 picomolar (pM) and PI3Kgamma at 2 nanomolar (nM). After an assay reaction time of 30 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 us delay and 500 us read window).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 492.52, ALogP 3.57, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 124.5, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)n(C2CNC2)c2c3cc(-c4cnc5[nH]ccc5c4)ccc3ncc21
InChIKey: QOFWBMZSAFGZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: Cellular Assay: Assay d) MDA-MB-468 cells (human breast adenocarcinoma ##ATCC HTB 132) were seeded at 1500 cells/well in 40 μl of DMEM containing 10% FBS and 1% glutamine into Greiner 384 well black flat-bottomed plates. Cell plates were incubated for 18 h in a 37° C. incubator before dosing with compounds of formula (I) in 100% DMSO using acoustic dispensing. Compounds were dosed in a 12 point concentration range into a randomised plate map. Control wells were generated either by dosing of 100% DMSO (max signal) or addition of a reference compound (a PI3K-β inhibitor) that completely eliminated the pAKT signal (min control). Plates were incubated, at 37° C. for 2 h, cells were then fixed by the addition of 10 μl of a 3.7% formaldehyde solution. After 30 minutes the plates were washed with PBS using a Tecan PW384 plate washer. Wells were blocked and cells permeabilised with the addition of 40 μl of PBS containing 0.5% Tween20 and 1% Marvel™ (dried milk powder) and incubated for 60 minutes at r.t. The plates were washed with PBS containing 0.5% (v/v) Tween20 and 20 μl rabbit anti-phospho AKT Ser473 (Cell Signalling Technologies, #3787) in same PBS-Tween+1% Marvel™ was added and incubated overnight at 4° C. Plates were washed 3 times with PBS 0.05% Tween 20 using a Tecan PW384. 20 μl of secondary antibody Alexa Fluor 488 anti-Rabbit (Molecular Probes, #A11008) diluted in PBS+0.05% Tween20 containing 1% Marvel™ was added to each well and incubated for 1 h at r.t. Plates were washed three times as before then 20 μl PBS added to each well and plates sealed with a black plate sealer. The plates were read on an Acumen plate reader as soon as possible, measuring green fluorescence after excitation with 488 nm laser.
Measurement: IC50 = 177 nM (pChEMBL 6.75)
Descriptors: MW 370.42, ALogP 2.58, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 80.53, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1c2nnn(-c3cnccn3)c2CCN1C(=O)c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1Cl
InChIKey: DUWZDSOVDZWSMF-JTQLQIEISA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q64663
Assay: FLIPR Assay: 1321 N1 cells expressing the recombinant human, rat or mouse P2X7 channel was cultured in HyQ DME/(HyClone/Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium) high glucose supplemented with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) and appropriate selection marker. Cells were seeded at a density of 25000 cells/well (96-well clear bottom black walled plates) in 100 ul volume/well. On the day of the experiment, cell plates were washed with assay buffer, containing (in mM): 130 NaCl, 2 KCl, 1 CaCl2, 1 MgCl2, 10 HEPES, 5 glucose; pH 7.40 and 300 mOs. After the wash, cells were loaded with the Calcium-4 dye (Molecular Device) and incubated in the dark for 60 minutes. Test compounds were prepared at 250Ã¿ the test concentration in neat DMSO. Intermediate 96-well compound plates were prepared by transferring 1.2 uL of the compound into 300 uL of assay buffer. A further 3x dilution occurred when transferring 50 uL/well of the compound plate to 100 uL/well in the cell plate. Cells were incubateÂ  with test compounds and dye for 30 minutes. Calcium dye fluorescence was monitored in FLIPR as the cells were challenged by adding 50 uL/well of BzATP (final concentration is 250 uM BzATP (human and rat) or 600 (mouse)). The fluorescence change was measured 180 seconds after adding the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 422.8, ALogP 3.49, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 76.8, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)ncnc2cc1OCc1noc(-c2c(C)noc2C)n1
InChIKey: NQWKXHZZPBXKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal GST-fused KDR (D807 to V1356 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected Escherichia coli or insect Sf9 cells using poly-EY as substrate after 240 mins by luciferase coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 513.34, ALogP 5.92, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 121.22, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2ccc3c(-c4nc5ccccc5[nH]4)n[nH]c3c2)c(C)cc1O
InChIKey: WLQNCGCWDPIRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CDK4/Cyclin D3 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30281
Assay: Inhibition of human CDK4/cyclin D3 expressed in Escherichia coli using retinoblastoma (386 to 928 residues) as substrate after 20 mins by gamma32P-ATP based scintillation counting analysis
Measurement: Ki = 5.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 370.41, ALogP 4.8, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 86.82, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2nc(CN3CCNCC3)no2)cc2c1C(=O)N(Cc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1)C2
InChIKey: IPCYZQQFECEHLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-JNJ46281222 from human metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 expressed in CHOK1 cell membranes after 60 mins by liquid scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki = 371.54 nM (pChEMBL 6.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 487.48, ALogP 3.5, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 83.73, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)Cc2cc(Cl)cc(N3CCC4(CCC(CC(=O)O)CC4)CC3)c2O1
InChIKey: NUGWEZBZPNGBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q7TMA4
Assay: Agonist activity at mouse GPR120 expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as induction of IP1 accumulation after 60 mins by HTRF assay
Measurement: EC50 = 670 nM (pChEMBL 6.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 391.94, ALogP 5.31, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 49.77, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)CCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)c1ccc(OC)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)OC
InChIKey: VXBVPENBQFGYRJ-YNUAGZMFSA-N
Target: Chromodomain Y-like protein 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8N8U2
Assay: Antagonist activity at recombinant human C-terminal His-tagged CDYL2 chromodomain (1 to 75 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta BL21(DE3)pLysS using biotin-labeled H3K9me3 measured after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay
Measurement: IC50 = 260 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 768.95, ALogP 1.72, HBA 10, HBD 6, PSA 204.5, QED 0.07
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CCC(=O)NCC(F)(F)F)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: ZAGOLYGHOPAHBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition of VEGFR2 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 514.51, ALogP 4.25, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 94.4, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)c1nc(Cl)nc2c1ncn2[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@]2(C(=O)O)C[C@H]12
InChIKey: OHWUCTKGHKECPG-RGUAOFKASA-N
Target: Transmembrane domain-containing protein TMIGD3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P0DMS9
Assay: Displacement of [125l]N 6-(4-amino-3-iodobenzyl)adenosine-5'-N-methyluronamide from recombinant human A3AR expressed in CHO cell membranes after 60 mins by gamma counting method
Measurement: Ki = 1080 nM (pChEMBL 5.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 353.77, ALogP -0.09, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 124.6, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CC1c2ncn(-c3ccc(F)cn3)c2CCN1C(=O)c1ccc(F)c(Cl)c1Cl
InChIKey: KHHYHGDDNXIWSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Ca2+ flux assay: 1321N1 cells expressing the recombinant human or rat P2X7 channel was cultured in HyQ DME/(HyClone/Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium) high glucose supplemented with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) and appropriate selection marker. Cells were seeded at a density of 25000 cells/well (96-well clear bottom black walled plates) in 100 μl volume/well. On the day of the experiment, cell plates were washed with assay buffer, containing (in mM): 130 NaCl, 2 KCl, 1 CaCl2, 1 MgCl2, 10 HEPES, 5 glucose; pH 7.40 and 300 mOs. After the wash, cells were loaded with the Calcium-4 dye (Molecular Device) and incubated in the dark for 60 minutes. Test compounds were prepared at 250× the test concentration in neat DMSO. Intermediate 96-well compound plates were prepared by transferring 1.2 μL of the compound into 300 μL of assay buffer. A further 3× dilution occurred when transferring 50 μL/well of the compound plate to 100 μL/well in the cell plate. Cells were incubated with test compounds and dye for 30 minutes. Calcium dye fluorescence was monitored in FLIPR as the cells were challenged by adding 50 μL/well of BzATP (final concentration is 250 μM BzATP (human and rat)). The fluorescence change was measured 180 seconds after adding the agonist. Peak fluorescence was plotted as a function of BzATP concentration using Origin 7 software.
Measurement: IC50 = 29.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.53000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 423.25, ALogP 4.61, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 51.02, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccc([S+]([O-])C(F)F)cc3)n2)CCC(Nc2cccc(O)c2)CC1
InChIKey: XQTLCXRKAMAHHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.8 nM (pChEMBL 9.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 528.59, ALogP 4.43, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 152.05, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1ccccc1N1CCN(CCc2ccc3c(c2)OCO3)CC1
InChIKey: QKEDXCZOTAWVEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P43140
Assay: Competitive antagonist activity at alpha1A-adrenoceptor in Wistar rat prostatic vas deference assessed as inhibition of (-)-NE-induced contractions preincubated for 60 mins before (-)-NE challenge measured after 45 mins by Schild plot analysis
Measurement: Kd = 4.169 nM (pChEMBL 8.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 368.48, ALogP 3.57, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 34.17, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(CCN2CCCCC2)c(F)cc1Nc1nccc(-c2c(-c3cccc(C(=O)Nc4c(F)cc(F)cc4F)c3)nc3ccccn23)n1
InChIKey: XAJAVOWYQZVTMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04626
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human full length ErbB2 expressed in baculovirus expression system assessed as decrease in transfer of gamma-phosphate from ATP onto tyrosine residue of biotinylated peptide substrate preincubated for 1 hr followed by substrate addition measured after 90 mins by HTRF method
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 695.72, ALogP 8.05, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 96.68, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cnc(S(=O)(=O)N2CCC(N3CC(CC#N)(n4cc(-c5ncnc6[nH]ccc56)cn4)C3)CC2)c1
InChIKey: CKGOHBCZKHFMPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: In Vitro JAK Kinase Assay: Compounds herein were tested for inhibitory activity of JAK targets according to the following in vitro assay described in Park et al., Analytical Biochemistry 1999, 269, 94-104. The catalytic domains of human JAK1 (a.a. 837-1142), Jak2 (a.a. 828-1132) and Jak3 (a.a. 781-1124) with an N-terminal His tag were expressed using baculovirus in insect cells and purified. The catalytic activity of JAK1, JAK2 or JAK3 was assayed by measuring the phosphorylation of a biotinylated peptide. The phosphorylated peptide was detected by homogenous time resolved fluorescence (HTRF). IC50s of compounds were measured for each kinase in the 40 microL reactions that contain the enzyme, ATP and 500 nM peptide in 50 mM Tris (pH 7.8) buffer with 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, and 0.1 mg/mL (0.01%) BSA. For the 1 mM IC50 measurements, ATP concentration in the reactions was 1 mM. Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 1 hr and then stopped with 20 μL 45 mM EDTA, 300 nM SA-APC, 6 nM Eu-Py20 in assay buffer (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.). Binding to the Europium labeled antibody took place for 40 minutes and HTRF signal was measured on a Fusion plate reader (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 < 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300999641418457)
Descriptors: MW 506.6, ALogP 1.33, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 141.62, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(-c3ncnc4[nH]ccc34)cn2)CN(C2CCN(C(=O)C3(c4ccccc4)CC3)CC2)C1
InChIKey: VQUVLTANUQOWGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: In Vitro JAK Kinase Assay: Compounds herein were tested for inhibitory activity of JAK targets according to the following in vitro assay described in Park et al., Analytical Biochemistry 1999, 269, 94-104. The catalytic domains of human JAK1 (a.a. 837-1142), Jak2 (a.a. 828-1132) and Jak3 (a.a. 781-1124) with an N-terminal His tag were expressed using baculovirus in insect cells and purified. The catalytic activity of JAK1, JAK2 or JAK3 was assayed by measuring the phosphorylation of a biotinylated peptide. The phosphorylated peptide was detected by homogenous time resolved fluorescence (HTRF). IC50s of compounds were measured for each kinase in the 40 microL reactions that contain the enzyme, ATP and 500 nM peptide in 50 mM Tris (pH 7.8) buffer with 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, and 0.1 mg/mL (0.01%) BSA. For the 1 mM IC50 measurements, ATP concentration in the reactions was 1 mM. Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 1 hr and then stopped with 20 μL 45 mM EDTA, 300 nM SA-APC, 6 nM Eu-Py20 in assay buffer (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.). Binding to the Europium labeled antibody took place for 40 minutes and HTRF signal was measured on a Fusion plate reader (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 = 12.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 506.61, ALogP 3.47, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 106.73, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(SCCCN2CC[C@]3(C[C@@H]3c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)C2)nnc1-c1cccnc1
InChIKey: ZDHMFNGMBGJLNF-OFNKIYASSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Inhibition of human ERG transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in tail current by patch clamp assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1230.27 nM (pChEMBL 5.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 473.57, ALogP 5.26, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 46.84, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NCN([C@H]2CC[C@H](CNC3(C(F)(F)F)CC3)CC2)c2c1cnc1[nH]ccc21
InChIKey: ANGCSRDPEMVMSY-JOCQHMNTSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present invention against JAK was measured.The respective enzymes (JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2) were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc.As a substrate of the enzymes (hereinafter referred to as substrate), LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK-1 (Tyr1023) Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Inc.) was used.As an antibody for detecting phosphorylation of the substrate, LANCE Ultra Europium-anti-phospho tyrosine antibody (PT66) (manufactured by PerkinElmer Inc.) was used.The other reagents were purchased from the following.Adenosine triphosphate (ATP): Sigma-Aldrich4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid (HEPES): DOJINDO LABORATORIESGlycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid (EGTA): DOJINDO LABORATORIES Magnesium chloride (MgCl2): Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.Dithiothreitol (DTT): Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.Tween 20: Sigma-AldrichEthylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA): DOJINDO LABORATORIESThe compounds of the present invention, the enzymes (JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2), the substrate and ATP were used for assay as diluted with assay buffer.Â  As the assay buffer, one having the following composition was used.Â  HEPES (pH7.5): 50 mM EGTA: 1 mM MgCl2: 10 mM DTT: 2 mM Tween 20: 0.01% (wt/wt). The dilute concentration and the addition amount on a well plate as described hereinafter were adjusted so that the following final concentrations were achieved on the well plate.
Measurement: IC50 = 19 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 407.44, ALogP 3.31, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 73.05, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cccc2ccccc12)n1c(C2CCCCC2)nc2ccccc21
InChIKey: XJGRJPWJLWFQMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: Displacement of [3H]CP-55940 from human recombinant CB2 receptor expressed in HEK293 cell membranes incubated for 1.5 hrs
Measurement: Ki = 400 nM (pChEMBL 6.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 354.45, ALogP 5.93, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 34.89, QED 0.45