lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(OC)nc2)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3ccc4c(n3)-c3cc5c(F)cccc5n3C(CO)O4)cc12
InChIKey: BSTNXJRJLJAVNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b (isolate Japanese) (HCV)
UniProt: P26662
Assay: Inhbition Assay: To initiate an assay, replicon cells were plated in the presence of a dilution series of test compound in the absence of G418. Typically, the assays were performed in a 96-well plate formate for manual operation, or a 384-well plate format for automated assay. Replicon cells and compound were incubated for 96 hours. At the end of the assay, cells were washed free of media and compound, and the cells were then lysed. RNA was quantified indirectly through detection of replicon-encoded NS3/4A protein levels, through an ELISA-based assay with an antibody specific for NS3/4A.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 657.68, ALogP 4.96, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 149.02, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1ccc2[nH]nc(-c3cc(N4CCOCC4)ncn3)c2c1
InChIKey: NTIDXUFUHWYHOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Inhibition LRRK2 G2019S mutant Ser935 phosphorylation in human SH-SY5Y cells after 90 mins by Western blot analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 41 nM (pChEMBL 7.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 339.4, ALogP 2.64, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 76.16, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)Nc1nc2ccc(-c3nn(Cc4cc5cccc(C)c5c(=O)n4-c4ccccc4C)c4ncnc(N)c34)cc2s1
InChIKey: YMMURXNDAHCPFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PI3-kinase p110-delta/p85-alpha (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Inhibition of N-terminal His6-tagged recombinant full-length human p110delta/untagged recombinant full length p85alpha expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol as substrate in presence of gamma-32P-ATP after 5 mins by thin layer chromatographic method
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 601.7, ALogP 5.41, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 145.64, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C)cc(Nc2ncc(Br)c(Nc3cc(C4CC4)n[nH]3)n2)c1
InChIKey: SQYKCWXDWYRCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) tri-phosphorylated enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 399.3, ALogP 4.94, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 78.52, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1cc(-c2cc(-c3cc(Cl)cc(C(=O)N4CCOCC4)c3)cnc2N)nn1
InChIKey: PIVWYBWSQZXSPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Kinase Activity Assay: The kinase reaction buffer consists of 50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, and 2 mM DTT. In the assay, 1 nM LRRK2 WT or 250 pM LRRK2 G2019S kinase is incubated with the test compound (typically at 0 to 30 μM) for 30 minutes before the kinase reaction is initiated by addition of 1.3 mM ATP and 0.4 μM fluorescein-LRRKtide. The reaction mixture (20 μl total volume) is incubated for 2 hours at 30 °C. before the reaction is terminated by addition of 10 mM EDTA and 1 nM terbium-labelled anti-phospho-LRRKtide antibody (final volume 20 μl). The mixture is further incubated for 30 minutes at RT. TR-FRET is measured by excitation of the terbium-donor with 340 nm light and subsequent (delay time 100 μs) measurement of terbium and fluorescein emission at 495 nm and 520 nm, respectively, over a time window of 1000 μs. The measurement is repeated 10 times for fluorescein and 10 times for terbium emission with a 2000 μs time window between repeats. TR-FRET measurements are performed on a Biomek Synergy plate. The TR-FRET signal is calculated as the emission-ratio at 520 nm over 495 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 490 nM (pChEMBL 6.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 426.91, ALogP 3.3, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 99.16, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Brc1cnc(NC(Cc2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)nc1Nc1cc(C2CC2)[nH]n1
InChIKey: YDFCKXNIHHOSKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) tri-phosphorylated enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 >= 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 475.39, ALogP 5.98, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 78.52, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cc(C(F)(F)F)ccc1N1CCOc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ccncn3)ccc21
InChIKey: UIMPCHDIZWNKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to −10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 464 nM (pChEMBL 6.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 461.43, ALogP 3.7, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 108.21, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)NCCc2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)ccc1-c1cn[nH]c1
InChIKey: GZWZWHDONMXYLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 52 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 389.38, ALogP 4.08, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 67.01, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCc2cc(N(C(=O)c3cc(-c4cc5c(cc4C(=O)N4Cc6ccccc6C[C@H]4CN4CCOCC4)OCO5)n4c3COCC4)c3ccc(O)cc3)ccc21
InChIKey: RPEUGBMTZRDGNY-UMSFTDKQSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Fluorescence Polarisation Assay: The fluorescence polarisation tests were carried out on microplates (384 wells). The Bcl-2 protein, at a final concentration of 2.50×10−8 M, is mixed with a fluorescent peptide (Fluorescein-REIGAQLRRMADDLNAQY), at a final concentration of 1.00×10−8 M in a buffer solution (Hepes 10 mM, NaCl 150 mM, Tween20 0.05%, pH 7.4), in the presence or in the absence of increasing concentrations of test compounds. After incubation for 2 hours, the fluorescence polarisation is measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 28 nM (pChEMBL 7.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 767.88, ALogP 5.99, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 109.18, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC2CCOCC2)cn1)[C@@H]1CCN(c2ncnc3[nH]ccc23)C1
InChIKey: PPXQRQBDMLIVCB-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: JAK1/2/3 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Kit-Tyr 6 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV4122). TYK2 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Z'-LYTE™ Kinase Assay Kit-Tyr 3 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192). Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 or TYK2 catalytic domains are from Invitrogen (Cat No. PV4774/PV4210/PV3855/PV4790); All reactions (20 μL) are started by adding 2.5 μL of the testing compound in 4% DMSO solution, 5 μL of Kinase/Peptide substrate Mixture (3.2, 0.04, 0.2 or 8 μg/mL for Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 catalytic domains, 4 μM for Z-LYTE™ Tyr 6 peptide or Z-LYTE™ Tyr 3 peptide) or Phospho-Peptide solution (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192, diluted with 1.33× Kinase Buffer), 2.5 μL ATP Solution (300/100/40/100M, JAK1/JAK2/JAK3/TYK2) or 1.33× Kinase Buffer (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3189, 5× diluted with distilled water). The 384-well assay plate (Corning, Cat. No. 3575) is mixed and incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 μL of the Development Solution (Dilute Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/64 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3 assay; Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/2048 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for TYK2 assay. The diluted Development Solution is then added to each well, mixed and incubated at room temperature for another 1 hour. The kinase reaction is then stopped by adding 5 μL of the Stop Reagent (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3094), and the plate is read with Wallac 1420 VICTOR3 Multilabel Counter (PerkinElmer™) at 445 nm and 520 nm fluorescence. All compounds are initially tested at 8 different concentrations (1 μM down to 0.0003 μM) using a 1:3 serial dilution scheme.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.55 nM (pChEMBL 9.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 457.56, ALogP 1.53, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 116.34, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCC(O)c1ccc(N2C(=O)CC[C@@H]2COCc2ccc(C(=O)O)o2)cc1
InChIKey: YVJZIIFGECXQOY-QSVWIEALSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43116
Assay: Displacement of [3H]PGE2 from from human EP2 receptor expressed in HEK293 cells at pH 7.3 membranes incubated for 60 mins
Measurement: Ki = 2028 nM (pChEMBL 5.690000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 415.49, ALogP 4.3, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 100.21, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc2c1c(Oc1c(Cl)cccc1Cl)nn2-c1ccc(C(=O)O)cc1
InChIKey: LTUFVSKPIXPHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinoic acid receptor gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P13631
Assay: Inverse agonist activity at GAL4 DBD-fused RARgamma LBD (unknown origin) expressed in human HG5LN cells after 18 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1100 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 413.26, ALogP 6.13, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 64.35, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1cc(-c2cn(CCN3CCC3)c(C3CCN(c4ncnc(N)c4C(N)=O)CC3)n2)ccn1
InChIKey: PNEGFSYBATWTOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25.degree. C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 489.63, ALogP 2.63, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 132.08, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)c1c(N)nn2cccnc12)c1cc2cccc(C#Cc3cccnc3)c2c(=O)n1-c1ccccc1
InChIKey: DCKNZWBSTPZMQT-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant full length N-terminal His-tagged PI3Kgamma expressed in Sf9 insect cells using diC8PIP2 as substrate incubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 2 hr by ADP-Glo luminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 110 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 525.57, ALogP 3.9, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 120.2, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CCN(C(=O)OC2CCN(c3nc(CO)cs3)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: WKTWJJFIABXYIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histamine H3 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5N1
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: The affinity of compounds of the invention to the H3 receptor can be assessed by measuring displacement of binding of the radioligand [3H]-N-Î±-Methylhistamine (PerkinElmer, #NET1027250UC) to membranes containing human H3 receptors (PerkinElmer, #ES-392-M400UA; GenBank: NM-007232.2; Hill S J et al, International Union of Pharmacology XIII. Classification of histamine receptors, Pharmacol Rev, 49(3), 253-278, 1997).Protocol: 1. Preparation of binding assay buffer (500 ml): 25 ml 1 M Tris-HCl pH 7.5 (Invitrogen, #15567-027), 2.5 ml 1 M MgCl2 (Sigma, #M1028-100ML), 472.5 ml ddH2O. 2. Compound serial dilution: Dilution was performed by BioTek Precision on compound dilution plate. Compound concentrations start at 5 or 10 uM, 10 point dose titrations with 3- or 5-fold serial dilutions. 3. Preparation of 2x membrane solution (25 ml): 1.25 ml human Histamine H3 receptor stock, 23.75 ml assay buffer. 4. Preparation of 2x solution of [3H]-N-Î±-methylhistamine (25 ml).
Measurement: Ki = 35 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 368.5, ALogP 1.77, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 69.14, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1CC[C@]2(CC1)Cc1ccc(-c3ccccc3)cc1[C@@]21N=C(C)C(N)=N1
InChIKey: BABSGYNDJJCRAD-OYDLWJJNSA-N
Target: Amyloid-beta precursor protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05067
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: The β-secretase enzyme used in the TR-FRET is prepared as follows: The cDNA for the soluble part of the human β-Secretase (AA 1-AA 460) was cloned using the ASP2-Fc 10-1-IRES-GFP-neoK mammalian expression vector. The gene was fused to the Fc domain of IgG1 (affinity tag) and stably cloned into HEK 293 cells. Purified sBACE-Fc was stored in −80° C. in Tris buffer, pH 9.2 and had a purity of 40%.The enzyme (truncated form) was diluted to 6 μg/mL (stock 1.3 mg/mL) and the substrate (Europium)CEVNLDAEFK(Qsy7) to 200 nM (stock 120 μM) in reaction buffer (NaAcetate, chaps, triton x-100, EDTA pH4.5). The robotic systems Biomek FX and Velocity 11 were used for all liquid handling and the enzyme and substrate solutions were kept on ice until they were placed in the robotic system. Enzyme (9 μl) was added to the plate then 1 μl of compound in dimethylsulphoxide was added, mixed and pre-incubated for 10 minutes. Substrate (10 μl) was then added, mixed and the reaction proceeded for 15 minutes at r.t. The reaction was stopped with the addition of Stop solution (7 μl, NaAcetate, pH 9). The fluorescence of the product was measured on a Victor II plate reader with an excitation wavelength of 340 nm and an emission wavelength of 615 nm. The assay was performed in a Costar 384 well round bottom, low volume, non-binding surface plate (Corning #3676). The final concentration of the enzyme was 2.7 g/ml; the final concentration of substrate was 100 nM (Km of 250 nM). The dimethylsulphoxide control, instead of test compound, defined the 100% activity level and 0% activity was defined by wells lacking enzyme (replaced with reaction buffer). A control inhibitor was also used in dose response assays and had an IC50 of 150 nM.
Measurement: IC50 = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 373.5, ALogP 4.47, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 59.97, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CC(C)(C)Oc2nc(N3CC4CCC(C3)O4)nc(-c3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4ccnc5[nH]ccc45)c(F)c3)c2C1=O
InChIKey: XPQYMMKTJQMLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27986
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The test uses a lucifeurerin/luciferase system to measure the concentration of ATP and its consumption during the enzymatic reaction. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 μl. To 1 μl of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 50 μM of the substrate PIP2 ((L-α-phosphatidyl-D-myoinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, Echelon 117P-4516-0500), 2 μM of ATP and 1.7 μg/ml of PI3Kα, (p110α/p85α, Invitrogen PV4788) in a buffer of Tris/HCl 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MgCl2 10 mM, Chaps 0.03%, 1 mM DTT). After 90 minutes, the reaction is quenched by adding 20 μl/well of KinaseGlo reagent (Promega V6713). After 10 minutes in the dark, the luminescence is read on the PHERAStar microplate reader (reading at 0.8 sec/well).
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 600.65, ALogP 4.8, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 137.6, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(Oc2nc(Nc3ccccc3OC)ncc2F)c1
InChIKey: XSYRRKUEQTWUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Omnia Assay: Briefly, 10x stocks of EGFR-WT (PV3872) from Invitrogen and EGFR-T790M/L858R (40350) from BPS Bioscience, San Diego, Calif., 1.13x ATP (AS001A) and appropriate Tyr-Sox conjugated peptide substrates (KCZ1001) were prepared in 1x kinase reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 5 mM β-glycerophosphate, 5% glycerol (10x stock, KB002A) and 0.2 mM DTT (DS001A). 5 uL of each enzyme were pre-incubated in a Corning (#3574) 384-well, white, non-binding surface microtiter plate (Corning, N.Y.) for 30 min. at 25° C. with a 0.5 uL volume of 50% DMSO and serially diluted compounds prepared in 50% DMSO. Kinase reactions were started with the addition of 45 uL of the ATP/Tyr-Sox peptide substrate mix and monitored every 71 seconds for 60 minutes at λex360/λem485 in a Synergy4 plate reader from BioTek (Winooski, Vt.). At the conclusion of each assay, progress curves from each well were examined for linear reaction kinetics and fit statistics.
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 380.38, ALogP 4.28, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 85.37, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C2CC(c3nc4ccccc4n3C)C2)cc(-n2nc(C)nc2C)n1
InChIKey: YMIGEGREEIRDFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization (FP) Assay: In a typical experiment the PDE10 inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present invention was determined in accordance with the following experimental method. PDE10A2 was amplified from human fetal brain cDNA (Clontech, Mountain View, Calif.) using a forward primer corresponding to nucleotides 56-77 of human PDE10A2 (Accession No. AF127480, Genbank Identifier 4894716), containing a Kozak consensus sequence, and a reverse primer corresponding to nucleotides 2406-2413 of human PDE10A2 (Accession No. AF127480, Genbank Identifier 4894716). Amplification with Easy-A polymerase (Stratagene, La Jolla, Calif.) was 95° C. for 2 minutes followed by thirty three cycles of 95° C. for 40 seconds, 55° C. for 30 seconds, and 72° C. for 2 minutes 48 seconds. Final extension was 72° C. for 7 minutes. The PCR product was TA cloned into pcDNA3.2-TOPO (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) according to standard protocol. AD293 cells with 70-80% confluency were transiently transfected with human PDE10A2/pcDNA3.2-TOPO using Lipofectamine 2000 according to manufacturer specifications (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.). Cells were harvested 48 hours post-transfection and lysed by sonication (setting 3, 10x5 sec pulses) in a buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM EDTA and protease inhibitor cocktail (Roche). Lysate was collected by centrifugation at 75,000 xg for 20 minutes. Supernatant containing the cytoplasmic fraction was used for evaluation of PDE10A2 activity. The fluorescence polarization assay for cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases was performed using an IMAP FP kit supplied by Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif. (product #R8139). IMAP technology has been applied previously to phosphodiesterase assays (Huang, W., et al., J. Biomol Screen, 2002, 7: 215). Assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well microtiter plates with an incubation volume of 20.2 uL.
Measurement: Ki = 4.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 373.46, ALogP 3.53, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 74.31, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)ncnc2cc1OCC1CN(C2CCOCC2)CCO1
InChIKey: GVKSFOCLIXUHCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ephrin type-A receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29317
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged EphA2 (N598 to R890 residues) expressed in baculovirus using poly-EY as substrate after 180 mins by luciferase coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 519.43, ALogP 4.95, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 77.97, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(=O)n(C)cc1-c1cc(NC(=O)Nc2ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc2)ccc1Oc1ccc(F)cc1F
InChIKey: XWIWSLUXKHAXMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Assay method B: Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via an approximately 3-fold serial dilution from one of the following: 0.47 mM to 7.8 nM. Compound dilutions were added directly into white, low-volume assay plates (Perkin Elmer Proxiplate 384 Plus# 6008280) using a Labcyte Echo in conjunction with Labcyte Access and Thermo Multidrop CombinL robotics. Compounds were then suspended in eight microliters (μL) of assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and Alexa-647-conjugated probe. The final concentration of 1X assay mixture for assay methods A, B and C contains 2% DMSO, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively) and compound concentration in the range of: 49.02 μM-15.63 nM for method A, 9.19 μM 150 pM for method B, and 0.92 μM 15 pM for method C. After a one-hour equilibration at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki > 4080 nM (pChEMBL 5.388999938964844)
Descriptors: MW 575.49, ALogP 7.06, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 90.82, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCOCC2)ccc1Nc1nc2c(c(Nc3ccc(F)c(F)c3)n1)C(C)CN2
InChIKey: COZSBWPWXLSAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein-tyrosine kinase 2-beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14289
Assay: Biochemical Assay: To measure inhibitory activity of FAK/PYK2 inhibitors, compounds were first prepare as a 1 mM stock in 100% DMSO and 3-fold serial dilution was performed in a 96-well plate (Corning, 3897) to generate 12 different concentration of 100× stock. A 5 μl of 100× stock of each concentration was added to wells containing 95 μl of 1× reaction buffer (40 mM Tris, pH7.5, mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT and 1 mM CHAPS) to generate 5× stock. Then 2 μl of 5× stock of each concentration was added to a 384 wells-OptiPlate (PerkinElmer, 6007299). For FAK, 4 μl of 2.5 nM FAK, 1 μl of 8 μg/μl BSA and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 33.3 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 120 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). For PYK2, 5 μl of 2 nM PYK2 and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 46.6 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 40 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). Upon quenching of the reaction, 5 μl of 8 nM anti-phosphotyrosine antibody was added to each well and incubated for 60 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 468.51, ALogP 4.62, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 83.57, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C(C(=O)Nc1ccc(-c2nnn[nH]2)cc1)n1ccc(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2C#N)cc1=O
InChIKey: LYOMCERMWYDOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test substances are dissolved in dimethyl sulphoxide and serially diluted in dimethyl sulphoxide (3000 μM to 0.0078 μM; resulting final concentrations in the test: 50 μM to 0.00013 μM). In each case 1 μl of the diluted substance solutions are placed into the wells of white microtitre plates from Greiner (384 wells). 20 μl of assay buffer (50 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.4; 100 mM sodium chloride solution; 5 mM of calcium chloride solution; 0.1% of bovine serum albumin) and 20 μl of plasma kallikrein from Kordia (0.6 nM in assay buffer) are then added successively. After 15 min of incubation, the enzyme reaction is started by addition of 20 μl of the substrate H-Pro-Phe-Arg-AMC dissolved in assay buffer (10 μl in assay buffer) from Bachem, the mixture is incubated at room temperature (22° C.) for 30 min and fluorescence is then measured (excitation: 360 nm, emission: 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 595 nM (pChEMBL 6.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 473.92, ALogP 4.06, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 129.35, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C1(c2ccccc2)CCC(c2ccccc2)(N(C)C(=O)/C=C/c2ccccc2)CC1
InChIKey: OWMNVGKGPYYXIE-FMQUCBEESA-N
Target: Nociceptin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41146
Assay: Binding Assay: The compounds were examined with membranes of recombinant CHO-ORL 1 cells in a receptor binding assay with 3H-nociceptin/orphanin FQ. This test system was conducted in accordance with the method outlined by Ardati et al. (Mol. Pharmacol., 51, 1997, pp. 816-824). The concentration of 3H-nociceptin/orphanin FQ amounted to 0.5 nM in these tests. The binding assays were conducted in each case on 20 ug of membrane protein per 200ul of preparation in 50 mM of HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 nM of MgCl2 and 1 mM of EDTA. The binding to the ORL 1-receptor was determined using 1 mg of WGA-SPA beads (Amersham-Pharmacia, Freiburg) in each case by incubating the preparation for one hour at RT and then conducting measurements in the Trilux scintillation counter (Wallac, Finland).
Measurement: Ki = 4.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.3100004196167)
Descriptors: MW 438.62, ALogP 6.08, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 23.55, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): COc1cnc(-c2cnc(N)c(C(=O)Nc3ncccc3N3CCC(C)(N)CC3)n2)c(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: RULYSYJNGRSJSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein kinase C theta type (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q04759
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Activity Assay: The compounds of formula I were tested for their activity on different PKC isoforms according to a published method (D. Geiges et al. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1997; 53:865-875) The assay is performed in a 96-well polypropylene microtiterplate (Costar 3794) that has been previously siliconized with Sigmacote (Sigma SL-2). The reaction mixture (50 μL) contains 10 μL of the relevant PKC isozyme together with 25 μL of the PKC inhibitor compound and 15 μL of a mix solution that contains 200 μg/mL protamine sulfate, 10 mM Mg(NO3)2, 10 μM ATP (Boehringer 519987) and 3750 Bq of 33P-ATP (Hartmann Analytic SFC301, 110 TBq/mmol) in 20 mM Tris-buffer pH 7.4+0.1% BSA. Incubation was performed for 15 minutes at 32° C. in a microtiterplate shaking incubator (Biolabo Scientific Instruments). Reaction was stopped by adding 10 μl of 0.5 M Na2EDTA, pH 7.4. 50 μl of mixture are pipetted onto a pre-wetted phosphocellulose paper (Whatmann 3698-915) under gentle pressure.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.180000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 502.5, ALogP 3.11, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 145.17, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CCN1C(=O)CCCc2c1ccc(Nc1nc3c(c(Nc4ccccc4C(=O)NC)n1)CCN3)c2OC
InChIKey: RDRAGFPXKDDPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein-tyrosine kinase 2-beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14289
Assay: Biochemical Assay: To measure inhibitory activity of FAK/PYK2 inhibitors, compounds were first prepare as a 1 mM stock in 100% DMSO and 3-fold serial dilution was performed in a 96-well plate (Corning, 3897) to generate 12 different concentration of 100× stock. A 5 μl of 100× stock of each concentration was added to wells containing 95 μl of 1× reaction buffer (40 mM Tris, pH7.5, mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT and 1 mM CHAPS) to generate 5× stock. Then 2 μl of 5× stock of each concentration was added to a 384 wells-OptiPlate (PerkinElmer, 6007299). For FAK, 4 μl of 2.5 nM FAK, 1 μl of 8 μg/μl BSA and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 33.3 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 120 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). For PYK2, 5 μl of 2 nM PYK2 and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 46.6 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 40 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). Upon quenching of the reaction, 5 μl of 8 nM anti-phosphotyrosine antibody was added to each well and incubated for 60 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 < 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 501.59, ALogP 3.99, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 120.51, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cncc1C(O)(c1ccc(Cl)cc1)c1ccc2nc(O)c(Cc3ccc(-n4cccn4)cc3)c(Cl)c2c1
InChIKey: SFTBOBKNJDXTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: ThermoFluor® Assay: Bar-coded assay plates are robotically loaded onto a thermostatically controlled PCR-type thermal block and then heated at a typical ramp-rate of 1 °C./min for all experiments. Fluorescence was measured by continuous illumination with UV light (Hamamatsu LC6) supplied via fiber optic and filtered through a band-pass filter (380-400 nm; >6 OD cutoff). Fluorescence emission of the entire 384-well plate was detected by measuring light intensity using a CCD camera (Sensys, Roper Scientific) filtered to detect 500±25 nm, resulting in simultaneous and independent readings of all 384 wells. Images were collected at each temperature, and the sum of the pixel intensity in a given area of the assay plate was recorded versus temperature. Reference wells contained RORγt without compounds, and the assay conditions were as follows: 0.065 mg/mL RORγt, 60 μM 1,8-ANS, 100 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 10 mM NaCl, 2.5 mM GSH, 0.002% Tween-20. Project compounds were arranged in a pre-dosed mother plate (Greiner Bio-one) wherein compounds are serially diluted in 100% DMSO by 1:2 from a high concentration of 10 mM over 12 columns within a series (column 12 is a reference well containing DMSO, no compound). The compounds were robotically dispensed directly into assay plates (1×=46 nL) using a Hummingbird capillary liquid handling instrument (Digilab). Following compound dispense, protein and dye in buffer was added to achieve the final assay volume of 3 μL, followed by 1 μL of silicone oil.
Measurement: Kd > 81000 nM (pChEMBL 4.0920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 556.45, ALogP 6.04, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 88.99, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](Nc1ncnc2[nH]c(-c3ccc(NCCCCCC(=O)NO)cc3)cc12)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: FNANQHLUVWSCJD-GOSISDBHSA-N
Target: Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04626
Assay: Inhibition of N-terminal GST-tagged human HER2 (Lys676 to Val1255 residues) expressed in baculovirus expression system using biotinylated FLT3 at Tyr589 as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 30 mins by DELFIA method
Measurement: IC50 <= 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 458.57, ALogP 5.28, HBA 6, HBD 5, PSA 114.96, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1cc(CNC(=O)c2ccc(-c3cn[nH]c3)c(OC)c2)ccc1F
InChIKey: BWJHMGCCCMRFBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.82 nM (pChEMBL 9.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 383.38, ALogP 2.94, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 93.31, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(Cl)cccc1N1CCOc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3nccs3)ccc21
InChIKey: NWPMOHMWNSDRJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to −10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 416 nM (pChEMBL 6.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 421.93, ALogP 4.44, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 71.53, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(C(=O)NCc1ccc(C(=N)N)cc1OCC(N)=O)c1c(F)cc(OCc2ccccn2)cc1F.Cl
InChIKey: YXGVEEYCJOERGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor X (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00742
Assay: Biochemical assay using fluorogenic peptide substrate.Step 1: Compound transfer to plate (50 nl).Step 2: Dilute FXa in Assay Buffer.Step 3: Dilute substrate in Assay Buffer.Step 4: Add equal volumes to Assay plate (total assay volume 10 uL).Step 5: Centrifuge plate, 1 min, 1000 rpm.Step 6: Detect fluorescence signal: ex: 320 nm; Em. 405 nm (EnVision), every 10 min. 0 min pre-incubation of enzyme with compound and 30 min reaction time after substrate addition.
Measurement: IC50 = 38.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 527.53, ALogP 2.48, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 162.64, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(Cc2ccc(-c3cc4c(-c5cccc(N6CCOc7cc(C8CC8)cc(F)c7C6=O)c5CO)ccnc4[nH]3)nc2)CC1
InChIKey: CZRBWWRXBQATBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P35991
Assay: Inhibition of C57BL/6J mouse BTK assessed as decrease in anti-mouse IgM antibody stimulated BCR mediated CD69 upregulation preincubated for 30 mins followed by antibody challenge after 18 to 24 hrs by flow cytometry
Measurement: IC50 = 5.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 632.74, ALogP 5.59, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 97.82, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1c[nH]c2cc(F)c(-c3ccc(C4(O)CCC4)cc3)cc12
InChIKey: JCVIFVYRMKVCDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) alpha-1/beta-1/gamma-1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13131
Assay: Binding affinity to human BAP-tagged AMPK alpha1/beta1/gamma1 by SPR assay
Measurement: Kd = 48 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 325.34, ALogP 4.04, HBA 2, HBD 3, PSA 73.32, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCc2c(C(=O)N3CCC(c4cc(F)ccc4C(F)(F)F)CC3)n[nH]c2C1
InChIKey: ICVLYVUETZMGBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinol-binding protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P02753
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: TR-FRET assay for retinol-induced RBP4-TTR interaction Binding of a desired RBP4 antagonist displaces retinol and induces hindrance for RBP4-TTR interaction resulting in the decreased FRET signal (FIG. 7). Bacterially expressed MBP-RBP4 and untagged TTR were used in this assay. For the use in the TR-FRET assay the maltose binding protein (MBP)-tagged human RBP4 fragment (amino acids 19-201) was expressed in the Gold(DE3)pLysS E. coli strain (Stratagene) using the pMAL-c4x vector. Following cell lysis, recombinant RBP4 was purified from the soluble fraction using the ACTA FPLC system (GE Healthcare) equipped with the 5-ml the MBP Trap HP column. Human untagged TTR was purchased from Calbiochem. Untagged TTR was labeled directly with Eu3+ Cryptate-NHS using the HTRF Cryptate Labeling kit from CisBio following the manufacturer's recommendations. HTRF assay was performed in white low volume 384 well plates (Greiner-Bio) in a final assay volume of 16 ul per well. The reaction buffer contained 10 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.05% NP-40, 0.05% Prionex, 6% glycerol, and 400 mM KF. Each reaction contained 60 nM MBP-RBP4 and 2 nM TTR-Eu along with 26.7 nM of anti-MBP antibody conjugated with d2 (Cisbio). Titration of test compounds in this assay was conducted in the presence of 1 uM retinol. All reactions were assembled in the dark under dim red light and incubated overnight at +4° C. wrapped in aluminum foil. TR-FRET signal was measured in the SpectraMax M5e Multimode Plate Reader (Molecular Device). Fluorescence was excited at 337 nm and two readings per well were taken: Reading 1 for time-gated energy transfer from Eu(K) to d2 (337 nm excitation, 668 nm emission, counting delay 75 microseconds, counting window 100 microseconds) and Reading 2 for Eu(K) time-gated fluorescence (337 nm excitation, 620 nm emission, counting delay 400 microseconds, counting window 400 microseconds).
Measurement: IC50 = 21.89 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 438.43, ALogP 3.49, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 69.3, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)ncnc2cc1OCc1noc(CN(C)C)n1
InChIKey: PWCBBEMFFOGHOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ephrin type-A receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29317
Assay: AlphaScreen Assay: In AlphaScreen, when the donor and acceptor beads are close in proximity, a series of photochemical events will give rise to a fluorescent signal upon light activation. Here we use biotinylated poly-(Glu, Tyr) 4:1 as the kinase substrate, streptavidin-coated donor beads and anti-phosphortyrosine antibody PY100-coated acceptor beads. Upon phosphorylation, the peptide substrate can bind to both donor and acceptor beads, thus gives rise to fluorescence. Compounds, ATP, biotinylated poly-(Glu, Tyr) and kinases are mixed in a volume of 20 μL for 1 hr at ambient temperature using Greiner 384-well white clear bottom medium binding plates. Then 10 uL solution containing 15-30 mg/mL AlphaScreen beads, 75 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 300 mM NaCl, 120 mM EDTA, 0.3% BSA and 0.03% Tween-20 is added to each well. After 2-16 hr incubation of the beads, plates are read in a Perkin Elmer AlphaQuest reader (available from PerkinElmer Life and Analytical Sciences, Inc., of Boston Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 = 525 nM (pChEMBL 6.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 475.34, ALogP 4.71, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 98.43, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccc(Cl)cc1Cl)N1CCc2c(nnn2-c2cnccn2)C1
InChIKey: OOZIVPGZLRXGNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: FLIPR Assay: 1321 N1 cells expressing the recombinant human, rat or mouse P2X7 channel was cultured in HyQ DME/(HyClone/Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium) high glucose supplemented with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) and appropriate selection marker. Cells were seeded at a density of 25000 cells/well (96-well clear bottom black walled plates) in 100 ul volume/well. On the day of the experiment, cell plates were washed with assay buffer, containing (in mM): 130 NaCl, 2 KCl, 1 CaCl2, 1 MgCl2, 10 HEPES, 5 glucose; pH 7.40 and 300 mOs. After the wash, cells were loaded with the Calcium-4 dye (Molecular Device) and incubated in the dark for 60 minutes. Test compounds were prepared at 250Ã¿ the test concentration in neat DMSO. Intermediate 96-well compound plates were prepared by transferring 1.2 uL of the compound into 300 uL of assay buffer. A further 3x dilution occurred when transferring 50 uL/well of the compound plate to 100 uL/well in the cell plate. Cells were incubateÂ  with test compounds and dye for 30 minutes. Calcium dye fluorescence was monitored in FLIPR as the cells were challenged by adding 50 uL/well of BzATP (final concentration is 250 uM BzATP (human and rat) or 600 (mouse)). The fluorescence change was measured 180 seconds after adding the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 94.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 375.22, ALogP 2.56, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 76.8, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): COc1cn(C(CC2CCCCO2)C(=O)Nc2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2)c(=O)cc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1C#N
InChIKey: WVQIDDPAQZTNTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor XI (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03951
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test substances are dissolved in dimethyl sulphoxide and serially diluted in dimethyl sulphoxide (3000 μM to 0.0078 μM; resulting final concentrations in the test: 50 μM to 0.00013 μM). In each case 1 μl of the diluted substance solutions are placed into the wells of white microtitre plates from Greiner (384 wells). 20 μl of assay buffer (50 mM of Tris/HCl pH 7.4; 100 mM of sodium chloride solution; 5 mM of calcium chloride solution; 0.1% of bovine serum albumin) and 20 μl of factor XIa from Kordia (0.45 nM in assay buffer) are then added successively. After 15 min of incubation, the enzyme reaction is started by addition of 20 μl of the factor XIa substrate Boc-Glu(OBzl)-Ala-Arg-AMC dissolved in assay buffer (10 μM in assay buffer) from Bachem, the mixture is incubated at room temperature (22° C.) for 30 min and fluorescence is then measured (excitation: 360 nm, emission: 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.5 nM (pChEMBL 9.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 535.98, ALogP 4.89, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 130.65, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cccc([C@H]2C[C@H]3CC[C@@H](C2)N3CCN(CC2CCC(F)CC2)C(=O)[C@@H](O)CO)c1.O=C(O)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: GJKFHLBBAXARMY-PHGVAQRHSA-N
Target: Delta-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41143
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-diprenorphine from human delta opioid receptor expressed in cell membranes
Measurement: Ki = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 475.61, ALogP 2.21, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 107.1, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NC(=O)N(c2cccc(Br)c2)C(=O)/C1=C/c1c[nH]c2ccccc12
InChIKey: IETMBPXNQGYBQP-OVCLIPMQSA-N
Target: Trypsin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Sus scrofa
UniProt: P00761
Assay: High-Throughput Screening Assay: To identify novel inhibitors of hepsin, the Chembridge DIVERSet 10,000 compound high-diversity library was screened using an assay based on the cleavage of the chromogenic peptide. In addition, the NINDS II library of 1040 compounds (MicroSource Discovery) was screened to identify hepsin inhibitors among established drugs and known bioactive molecules. Screens were performed in a 96-well format at a final compound concentration of 2 uM. To minimize false positives, positions 1 and 12 of each row contained DMSO/buffer controls. As a measure of reproducibility, the Z' score for this assay was 0.78 (Zhang et al., 1999 J Biomol Screen 4:67).
Measurement: IC50 = 7630 nM (pChEMBL 5.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 410.23, ALogP 3.6, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 82.27, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCCn1c(C#N)ccc1-c1ccc2oc(=O)ccc2c1
InChIKey: JPYHJUWFOMIQNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Progesterone receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06401
Assay: Displacement of [1,2,6,7-3H]progesterone from recombinant human GST-tagged PR-LBD (675 to 933 residues) expressed in baculovirus-infected insect cells measured after 24 hrs by liquid scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 160 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 320.39, ALogP 4.71, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 58.93, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC1CCc2cccc(Cl)c21)C1COc2ncccc21
InChIKey: QQRACPZDYASJLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: YO-PRO Assay: HEK cells stably expressing P2X7 were used to screen drugs using the YO-PRO1 assay. Cells were grown to confluency in adherent culture at 37° C. in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator (split ⅕ every 3-4 days with DMEM, 10% FCS, 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin, 250 μg/ml Geneticin). Adherent cells were detached by incubation with Trypsine (1 ml per 165 cm2 dish) for 2 minutes, then washed off with 10 ml PBS (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), and resuspended in DMEM, 10% FCS, 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin, no Geneticin. 10,000 cells per well (48 hours before the assay) or 25,000 cells per well (Vi-cell XR (Beckman Coulter) (24 hours before the assay) in 50 μl full medium were seeded on 384-well black-wall, clear bottom plates, that were coated before with 10 μl per well Poly-L-Lysine, incubated for 30-60 minutes at 37° C. and washed once with PBS. Medium was removed from cells and 50 μl of assay buffer containing 0.5 μM YO-PRO-1 was added into the wells. Solutions of antagonist compounds were prepared by serial dilutions of a 10 mM DMSO solution of the antagonist into PBS using a BioMek (Beckman Coulter). Each concentration was performed in duplicate. For IC50 measurements 10 concentration points were measured (10 μM being the highest concentration followed by 9 serial dilution steps ⅓). The cells were incubated with the antagonists of the present invention together with ATP at a final concentration of 250 μM for 90 minutes. During this time period, four time points were taken. Each time point comprised the average of several measurements made within a few seconds. Fluorescence was measured in the FLIPR tetra (Molecular Devices) using the filters appropriate for YO-PRO-1 fluorescence (excitation485/20, emission 530/25).
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 314.77, ALogP 3.01, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 51.22, QED 0.93