lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CCCC(=O)N[C@H]1CCC(=O)NCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2c[nH]c3ccccc23)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc2c[nH]cn2)NC1=O
InChIKey: JJRDXXQLVRWOCP-QLBHTZGESA-N
Target: Melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q01726
Assay: Competitive Inhibition Binding Assay: A competitive inhibition binding assay was performed using membrane homogenates prepared from HEK-293 cells that express recombinant hMCR-1a or hMCR-4 (in each instance where the h prefix refers to human), or alternatively membrane homogenates from B16-F10 mouse melanoma cells containing endogenous murine MCR-1. In the examples that follow, all MCR-1 and MCR-4 values are for human recombinant receptors, unless otherwise noted. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene round-bottom plates (VWR catalog number 12777-030). Membrane homogenates were incubated with 0.1 nM [I125]-NDP-α-MSH (Perkin Elmer) and increasing concentrations of test peptides of the present invention in buffer containing 25 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.5) with 100 mM NaCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 2 mM MgCl2, 0.3 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 0.2% bovine serum albumin. After incubation for 90 minutes at 37° C., the assay mixture was filtered onto GF/B Unifilter plates (Perkin-Elmer catalog number 6005177) and washed with 3 mL of ice-cold buffer per well. Filters were air dried and 35 uL of scintillation cocktail added to each well. Plates were counted in a Microbeta counter for bound radioactivity. Non-specific binding was measured by inhibition of binding of [I125]-NDP-α-MSH in the presence of 1 uM NDP-α-MSH. Maximal specific binding (100%) was defined as the difference in radioactivity (cpm) bound to cell membranes in the absence and presence of 1 uM NDP-α-MSH. Each assay was conducted in duplicate and the actual mean values are described, with results less than 0% reported as 0%. Ki values for peptides of the present invention were determined using Graph-Pad Prism curve-fitting software.
Measurement: Ki = 0.65 nM (pChEMBL 9.1899995803833)
Descriptors: MW 925.06, ALogP -1.32, HBA 10, HBD 13, PSA 353.16, QED 0.04
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3ccc4c(n3)-c3cc5ccc(F)cc5n3CO4)cc12
InChIKey: IHODBPCLZSTYMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b (isolate Japanese) (HCV)
UniProt: P26662
Assay: ELISA-Based Assay: Measurement of inhibition by compounds was performed using the HCV replicon system. Several different replicons encoding different HCV genotypes or mutations were used. In addition, potency measurements were made using different formats of the replicon assay, including different ways of measurements and different plating formats. See Jan M. Vrolijk et al., A replicons-based bioassay for the measurement of interferons in patients with chronic hepatitis C, 110 J. VIROLOGICAL METHODS 201 (2003); Steven S. Carroll et al., Inhibition of Hepatitis C Virus RNA Replication by 2'-Modified Nucleoside Analogs, 278(14) J. BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 11979 (2003). However, the underlying principles are common to all of these determinations, and are outlined below.Stable neomycin phosphotransferase encoding replicons-harboring cell lines were used, so all cell lines were maintained under G418 selection prior to the assay. Potency was determined using a cell ELISA assay with an antibody to the replicons encoded NS3/4a protease. See Caterina Trozzi et al., In Vitro Selection and Characterization of Hepatitis C Virus Serine Protease Variants Resistant to an Active-Site Peptide Inhibitor, 77(6) J. Virol. 3669 (2003).
Measurement: IC50 = 3.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.40999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 614.63, ALogP 6.17, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 106.67, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ccc(-c2ccccc2)nc1NC(=O)c1cnc2cc(N3CCNCC3)ccc2c1
InChIKey: GGYZSUWEIGXFHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92769
Assay: HDAC Enzyme Assay: Compounds for testing were diluted in DMSO to 50 fold the final concentration and a ten point three fold dilution series was made. The compounds were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 100 mM KCl, 0.001% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA, 20 uM tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine) to 6 fold their final concentration. The HDAC enzymes (purchased from BPS Biosciences) were diluted to 1.5 fold their final concentration in assay buffer and pre-incubated with the compounds for 24 hours prior to addition of the substrate. The substrate tripeptide substrate 3 (synthesized in house) for each enzyme was equal to the Km as determined by a substrate titration curve. The enzyme and substrate concentrations used are given in Table 2. The substrates were diluted in assay buffer at 6x their final concentration with 0.3 uM sequencing grade trypsin (Sigma). The substrate/trypsin mix was added to the enzyme/compound mix, the plate was shaken for 60 seconds.
Measurement: IC50 = 336 nM (pChEMBL 6.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 424.51, ALogP 3.54, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 96.17, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CCCN(c2ncnc3[nH]cc(-c4cccc(O)c4)c23)C1
InChIKey: JVZPSXHVFCDWFE-LBPRGKRZSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Lantha Screen Technology Assay: LRRK2 kinase activity was measured using Lantha Screen technology from Invitrogen. GST-tagged truncated LRRK2 from Invitrogen (Cat # PV4874) was incubated with a fluorescein-labeled peptide substrate based upon ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM), also known as LRRKtide (Invitrogen cat #PR8976A), in the presence of a dose response of compound. Upon completion, the assay was stopped and detected with a terbium labeled anti-phospho-ERM antibody (Invitrogen, cat #PR8975A). The assay was carried out under the following protocol: 3 uL of a working solution of substrate (233 nM LRRKtide, 117 uM ATP) prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, with 2 mM DTT and 0.01% Brij35 added fresh) was added to a low volume Greiner 384-well plate. The compound dose response was prepared by diluting compound to a top concentration of 3.16 mM in 100% DMSO and serial diluted by half-log in DMSO 11 times. Aliquots (3.5 uL) of the 100% DMSO dose response were mixed with 46.5 uL water.
Measurement: IC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 308.39, ALogP 3.57, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 65.04, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(Cc2ccccc2Cl)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: WOAAWLOTSPDCPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 485.98, ALogP 6.04, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 65.3, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CCNC(=O)Cc1ccc(OCc2ccccc2)c(-c2cn(C)c(=O)c3[nH]ccc23)c1
InChIKey: IBACWTSDHCXKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 16.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 415.49, ALogP 3.79, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 76.12, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)c1ccc(-c2cnc(N3CCOCC3)c3nc(/C=C/c4ccc5ccccc5n4)cn23)cc1)C(=O)O
InChIKey: ITCSRBMQAMTFEY-GYFQSMRFSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: In Vitro Assay hPDE10a: Human recombinant PDE10A2 was expressed in Sf9 cells, using a recombinant baculovirus construct containing the full length sequence containing a 6×His sequence following the start Met to allow metal affinity purification of the recombinant protein. Cells were harvested and the phosphodiesterase protein was purified by metal chelate chromatography on Ni-sepharose 6FF.The affinity of the compounds of Formula (I) for phophodiesterases (PDE) was measured by a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). PDE Yttrium Silicate SPA beads allow PDE activity to be measured by direct binding of the primary phosphate groups of non-cyclic AMP or GMP to the beads via a complex iron chelation mechanism. The amount of bound tritiated product ([3H]-AMP) is measured by liquid scintillation counting.The compounds were dissolved and diluted in 100% DMSO in polystyrene plates to a concentration of 100-fold the final concentration in the assay. Human PDE10A enzyme solution (10 uL) was added to 20 μL, of incub
Measurement: IC50 = 14 nM (pChEMBL 7.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 576.66, ALogP 4.79, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 121.95, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Oc1cc(C(N)=O)nc(-c2ccc(Oc3cc(Cl)ccc3F)cc2)n1)C(N)=O
InChIKey: QDYXAAARUBEFCA-JTQLQIEISA-N
Target: N-formyl peptide receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25090
Assay: FLIPR Assay: Assay Buffer: The assay buffer was formulated by removing 120 mL from a 1 L bottle of fresh, sterile dH2O (Mediatech, Herndon, Va.) and adding 100 mL of 10×HBSS that does not contain Ca++ or Mg++ (Gibco, Invitrogen, Grand Island, N.Y.) followed by 20 mL of 1.0 M Hepes, pH 7.3 (Fisher Scientific, BP299-100). The final buffer consisted of 20 mM Hepes, pH 7.3, 1.261 mM CaCl2, 0.493 mM MgCl2, 0.407 mM Mg(SO)4, 5.33 mM KCl, 0.441 mM KH2PO4, 137 mM NaCl, 0.336 mM Na2HPO4 and 0.556 mM D-glucose (Hanks et al., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 71:196 (1949)), and the simple formulation was typically the basic buffer throughout the assay (i.e., all wash and addition steps).
Measurement: IC50 = 270 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 430.82, ALogP 3.08, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 130.42, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CC1(N)CCN(c2cccnc2NC(=O)c2nc(-c3nc(C4=CCOCC4)ncc3C(F)(F)F)cnc2N)CC1
InChIKey: LBKFIWNOGYSLHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein kinase C theta type (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q04759
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Activity Assay: The compounds of formula I were tested for their activity on different PKC isoforms according to a published method (D. Geiges et al. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1997; 53:865-875) The assay is performed in a 96-well polypropylene microtiterplate (Costar 3794) that has been previously siliconized with Sigmacote (Sigma SL-2). The reaction mixture (50 μL) contains 10 μL of the relevant PKC isozyme together with 25 μL of the PKC inhibitor compound and 15 μL of a mix solution that contains 200 μg/mL protamine sulfate, 10 mM Mg(NO3)2, 10 μM ATP (Boehringer 519987) and 3750 Bq of 33P-ATP (Hartmann Analytic SFC301, 110 TBq/mmol) in 20 mM Tris-buffer pH 7.4+0.1% BSA. Incubation was performed for 15 minutes at 32° C. in a microtiterplate shaking incubator (Biolabo Scientific Instruments). Reaction was stopped by adding 10 μl of 0.5 M Na2EDTA, pH 7.4. 50 μl of mixture are pipetted onto a pre-wetted phosphocellulose paper (Whatmann 3698-915) under gentle pressure.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.680000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 555.57, ALogP 3.3, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 158.06, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(S(C)(=O)=O)ccc2OC2CCOC2)c2cc[nH]c2c1=O
InChIKey: HOIDUDVLUDMEOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 10.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 388.45, ALogP 2.1, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 90.39, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CN(CCC#N)C1CCN(c2nc(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3OC(F)F)c(NC(=O)c3cnn4cccnc34)s2)CC1
InChIKey: KBTJNKABQMUSNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 1.61 nM (pChEMBL 8.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 587.06, ALogP 5.17, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 111.68, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): O=c1cc(N2CCN(S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)CC2)c2cc(C(c3ccc(Cl)cc3)c3nccs3)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: YDURYMDSXAIBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: The following mixtures and buffer solutions were prepared: (a) Buffer 1: HBSS (Mediatech Cat#21-023-CV) with 5 mM HEPES (1 mM stock, Gibco BRL Cat#15630-056) and 0.1% BSA (7.5% stock, Invitrogen Cat#15260-037); (b) Buffer 2: 0.5 mM IBMX (200 mM stock in DMSO, Sigma 15879) in Buffer 1; (c) 1 uM cAMP Standard (50 uM stock, Perkin Elmer Cat# AD0262) diluted in Buffer 2 and serially diluted in Buffer 2, 12 doses at 1/2 dilutions resulting in a dose range of 1 uM to 0.5 nM; (d) d2 labelled cAMP (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB reconstituted with 6 ml dH2O) diluted 1/20 with lysis buffer (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB); (e) anti-cAMP (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB reconstituted with 5 ml dH2O) diluted 1/20 with lysis buffer (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB); and (f) Forskolin (Sigma Cat# F6886, 10 mM in DMSO) diluted first in DMSO to 1 mM and then to 1.5 uM in Buffer 2.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 569.03, ALogP 4.79, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 86.37, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)ncnc2cc1OCC1CN(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(F)cc2)CCO1
InChIKey: MFJPJXJGMGXYLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ephrin type-A receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29317
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged EphA2 (N598 to R890 residues) expressed in baculovirus using poly-EY as substrate after 180 mins by luciferase coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 593.46, ALogP 5.3, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 102.88, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): O=c1ccc2ccc(OCCCCOc3c4ccoc4cc4oc(=O)ccc34)cc2o1
InChIKey: KXOBAZGZVFEVMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22460
Assay: Inhibition of Kv1.5 (unknown origin)
Measurement: EC50 = 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 418.4, ALogP 4.88, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 92.02, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): c1cc(N2CCNCC2)nc(-n2ncc3cnc(-c4cncc(C5CC5)n4)cc32)c1
InChIKey: NZEBBXTUICPDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 1.14 nM (pChEMBL 8.9399995803833)
Descriptors: MW 398.47, ALogP 2.56, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 84.65, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CCCCOc1ccc(CNc2ccc(Oc3ccc(F)cc3F)c(-c3cn(C)c(=O)cc3OCC)c2)cc1
InChIKey: MOVQKUFKEVYKLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Assay method B: Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via an approximately 3-fold serial dilution from one of the following: 0.47 mM to 7.8 nM. Compound dilutions were added directly into white, low-volume assay plates (Perkin Elmer Proxiplate 384 Plus# 6008280) using a Labcyte Echo in conjunction with Labcyte Access and Thermo Multidrop CombinL robotics. Compounds were then suspended in eight microliters (μL) of assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and Alexa-647-conjugated probe. The final concentration of 1X assay mixture for assay methods A, B and C contains 2% DMSO, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively) and compound concentration in the range of: 49.02 μM-15.63 nM for method A, 9.19 μM 150 pM for method B, and 0.92 μM 15 pM for method C. After a one-hour equilibration at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 489 nM (pChEMBL 6.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 534.6, ALogP 7.31, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 61.72, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)Nc2ccc(-n3ccccc3=O)cc2F)C[C@H]1CNC(=O)c1ccc(Cl)s1
InChIKey: NLLBAHMTXWSESM-RDTXWAMCSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor X (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00742
Assay: Biochemical assay using fluorogenic peptide substrate.Step 1: Compound transfer to plate (50 nl).Step 2: Dilute FXa in Assay Buffer.Step 3: Dilute substrate in Assay Buffer.Step 4: Add equal volumes to Assay plate (total assay volume 10 uL).Step 5: Centrifuge plate, 1 min, 1000 rpm.Step 6: Detect fluorescence signal: ex: 320 nm; Em. 405 nm (EnVision), every 10 min. 0 min pre-incubation of enzyme with compound and 30 min reaction time after substrate addition.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.68 nM (pChEMBL 8.569999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 504.97, ALogP 3.6, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 92.67, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NO)c1ccc(Cn2ccc3ccccc32)cc1
InChIKey: SUWMPMSWSJBENV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Polyamine deacetylase HDAC10 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q969S8
Assay: Inhibition of dye-labeled tracer binding to HDAC10 (unknown origin) transfected in human HeLa cells measured after 2 hrs by nano-luciferase reporter gene-based BRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 158.49 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 266.3, ALogP 2.81, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 54.26, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1-n1c(Cn2nc(I)c3c(N)ncnc32)cc2ccccc2c1=O
InChIKey: YJWHOWMURBKKPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human C-terminal His6-tagged p110gamma expressed in insect cells using phosphatidylinositol as substrate in presence of gamma-32P-ATP after 5 mins by thin layer chromatographic method
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 508.32, ALogP 3.67, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 91.62, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): c1cncc(CN2CCC(c3nnn4cnc5[nH]ccc5c34)CC2)c1
InChIKey: HQQMYFHUDLBTRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 40 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 333.4, ALogP 2.38, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 75, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): O=C1COc2ccc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3cccc(Oc4ccccc4)c3)cc2N1
InChIKey: CHIKRNNWWQAYQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition of B-Raf (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 464.48, ALogP 4.66, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 88.1, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccccc1)N1CCN(Cc2ccc3ccc4cccc5ccc2c3c45)CC1
InChIKey: ULKPJSOZTZPHHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00519
Assay: FAAH Assay: T84 frozen cell pellets or transfected SK-N-MC cells (contents of 1x15 cm culture dishes) were homogenized in 50 mL of FAAH assay buffer (125 mM Tris, 1 mM EDTA, 0.2% Glycerol, 0.02% Triton X-100, 0.4 mM Hepes, pH 9). The assay mixture consisted of 50 uL of the cell homogenate, 10 uL of the test compound, and 40 uL of anandamide [1-3H-ethanolamine] (3H-AEA, Perkin-Elmer, 10.3 Ci/mmol), which was added last, for a final tracer concentration of 80 nM. The reaction mixture was incubated at rt for 1 h. During the incubation, 96-well Multiscreen filter plates (catalog number MAFCNOB50; Millipore, Bedford, Mass., USA) were loaded with 25 uL of activated charcoal (Multiscreen column loader, catalog number MACL09625, Millipore) and washed once with 100 uL of MeOH. Also during the incubation, 96-well DYNEX MicroLite plates (catalog number NL510410) were loaded with 100 uL of MicroScint40 (catalog number 6013641, Packard Bioscience, Meriden, Conn., USA).
Measurement: IC50 = 610 nM (pChEMBL 6.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 419.53, ALogP 5.93, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 35.58, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CCCN(C)C(=O)c1cc(-c2n[nH]c(=O)n2-c2ccccc2C)c(O)cc1O
InChIKey: REAMUQCORPPCDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07900
Assay: Recombinant Hsp90 [His-Tev-huHsp90-alpha (9-236)] was immobilized on a Biacore CM5 chip at 25 degrees C and a flow rate of 30 uL/min using amine coupling at pH 4.50 according to Biacore standard protocol. Hsp90 was applied at a concentration of 20 ug/mL with 50uM 17-DMAG.Data sets were processed and analyzed using the software Biacore 4000 Evaluation. Solvent corrected and double-referenced association and dissociation phase data were fitted to a simple 1:1 interaction model with mass transport limitations
Measurement: Kd = 27.73 nM (pChEMBL 7.559999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 382.42, ALogP 2.43, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 111.45, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N(CCN1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C[C@@H](c1cccc(O)c1)C2)CC1CCCCC1
InChIKey: NZMDGFNYODUIMG-NUNAXRQHSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-diprenorphine from human mu opioid receptor expressed in CHOK1 cell membranes
Measurement: Ki = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 384.56, ALogP 4.53, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 43.78, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): COCCCNc1nc(C(C)(C)C)ncc1C(=O)N(CC(C)C)[C@@H]1CNC[C@H](C(=O)N2CCOCC2)C1
InChIKey: ISBMTDVOSWIALV-RTWAWAEBSA-N
Target: Renin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00797
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human preprorenin expressed in human 293F cells using angiotensinogen as substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 30 mins by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 1.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.819999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 518.7, ALogP 2.16, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 108.92, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CCCC(=O)Nc1nc2ccc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3ccc(F)cc3)cc2[nH]1
InChIKey: JFPLCGRQHDWYJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Inhibition of c-Raf1 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 444.47, ALogP 4.29, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 98.32, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CCCN(c1cc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(S(N)(=O)=O)cc2C)ncn1)C(C)C
InChIKey: HCIFSULATOSMTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99500
Assay: 35S-GTPgammaS Binding: Measurements of 35S-GTPgammaS Binding: Membranes (1 to 10 ug protein) prepared as described above, were incubated in 96-well Scintiplates (PerkinElmer) with test compounds diluted in DMSO, in 180 ul of 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 ug/well Saponin, 0.2% fatty acid free BSA (Assay buffer), 140 mM NaCl and 1.7 uM GDP. The assay was initiated with the addition of 20 ul of 1.5 nM [35S]-GTPgammaS (1100 Ci/mmol; GE Healthcare) in assay buffer. After 60 min incubation at 30° C. on a shaker, plates were centrifuged for 10 min at 2000 RPM. Supernatant was discarded and membrane bound radioactivity was measured on a PerkinElmer 1450 MicroBeta counter. Triplicate samples were averaged and expressed as % response relative to S1P activation in absence of compound (n=2).
Measurement: EC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 391.5, ALogP 2.31, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 118.28, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(C(=O)N3CCN(C(=O)N4CCCC4)CC3)ccc2Oc2ccc(F)cc2F)c2cc[nH]c2c1=O
InChIKey: OOGXJKGQHNLYFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 22.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 561.59, ALogP 4.58, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 90.88, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc2cc(-c3cc(Cl)c([C@]4(C)CS(=O)(=O)C5(CCCCC5)C(=N)N4)s3)[nH]c12
InChIKey: VGWRPYZROCHEGG-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Inhibitor IC50s at purified human autoBACE-2 are determined in a time-resolved endpoint proteolysis assay that measures hydrolysis of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide FRET peptide substrate (BACE-HTRF assay). BACE-mediated hydrolysis of this peptide results in an increase in relative fluorescence (RFU) at 620 nm after excitation with 320 nm light Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3x the desired final concentration in 1x BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1x BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 uM for 4 uM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1x BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C.
Measurement: Ki = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 492.07, ALogP 5.47, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 95.04, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CCCOc1cc(NC(=O)N2CC=C(c3ncc(CO)cc3Cl)CC2)ccc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: VHMLDKKVXFLYQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: pH-Based Assay: Two days prior to performing this assay, cells are seeded on poly-D-lysine-coated 96-well clear-bottom black plates (commercially available from Becton-Dickinson) at 75,000 cells/well in growth media containing 5 μM PonA (commercially available from Invitrogen) to induce expression of TRPV1. On the day of the assay, the plates are washed with 0.2 mL 1× Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (commercially available from Life Technologies) containing 1.6 mM CaCl2 and 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4 ("wash buffer"), and loaded using 0.1 mL of wash buffer containing Fluo-4 (3 μM final concentration, commercially available from Molecular Probes). After 1 h, the cells are washed twice with 0.2 mL wash buffer and resuspended in 0.05 mL 1× Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (commercially available from Life Technologies) containing 3.5 mM CaCl2 and 10 mM Citrate, pH 7.4 ("assay buffer"). Plates are then transferred to a FLIPR for assay. The test compound is diluted in assay buffer, and 50 μL of the resultant solution is added to the cell plates and the solution is monitored for two minutes. The final concentration of the test compound is adjusted to range from about 50 picoM to about 3 μM. Agonist buffer (wash buffer titrated with 1N HCl to provide a solution having a pH of 5.5 when mixed 1:1 with assay buffer) (0.1 mL) is then added to each well, and the plates are incubated for 1 additional minute.
Measurement: IC50 = 18.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 469.89, ALogP 5.36, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 74.69, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(Cl)c1Nc1cc(N(C)C(=O)Nc2c(Cl)c(OC)cc(OC)c2Cl)ncn1
InChIKey: TWOSYWCLFFKUPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11362
Assay: Kinase HotSpotâ¿¢ Assay: Compounds were profiled for FGFR inhibition activity at Reaction Biology Corporation (Malvern, Pa.) with their Kinase HotSpot assay. See, Anastassiadis et al., 2011, Comprehensive assay of kinase catalytic activity reveals features of kinase inhibitor selectivity. Nat Biotechnol 29, 1039-1045.Recombinant FGFR1 (2.5 nM), FGFR2 (1 nM), FGFR3 (5 nM), or FGFR4 (12 nM) (Invitrogen) was prepared as a mixture with substrate KKKSPGEYVNIEFG (SEQ ID NO:1) (20 uM, FGFR1 substrate); and Poly [E,Y]4:1 (0.2 mg/ml, FGFR2,3,4 substrate)] in kinase reaction buffer (20 mM HEPES-HCl, pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Brij35, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 0.02 mg/ml BSA, 2 mM DTT, and 1% DMSO). Compound was added to the enzyme/substrate mixture using acoustic technology (Labcyte Echo 550, Sunnyvale, Calif.) (see, Olechno et al., 2006, Improving IC50 results with acoustic droplet ejection. JALA 11, 240-246) and pre-incubated for 0, 15, or 60 minutes at room temperature. After compound pre-incubation, a mixture of ATP (Sigma-Aldrich) and 33P-γ-ATP (PerkinElmer) was added to a final concentration of 10 uM to initiate kinase reactions. Reactions were incubated for 120 minutes at room temperature and then spotted onto Whatman P81 ion exchange filter paper. Unbound phosphate was removed by extensively washing filters in 0.75% phosphoric acid. See, Anastassiadis et al., 2011, Comprehensive assay of kinase catalytic activity reveals features of kinase inhibitor selectivity. Nat Biotechnol 29, 1039-1045.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 551.82, ALogP 5.99, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 117.71, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): CSc1ccc(C(=O)N2CCC(N3CC(CC#N)(n4cc(-c5ncnc6[nH]ccc56)cn4)C3)CC2)cc1F
InChIKey: OTDXPDMLAISOPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: In Vitro JAK Kinase Assay: Compounds herein were tested for inhibitory activity of JAK targets according to the following in vitro assay described in Park et al., Analytical Biochemistry 1999, 269, 94-104. The catalytic domains of human JAK1 (a.a. 837-1142), Jak2 (a.a. 828-1132) and Jak3 (a.a. 781-1124) with an N-terminal His tag were expressed using baculovirus in insect cells and purified. The catalytic activity of JAK1, JAK2 or JAK3 was assayed by measuring the phosphorylation of a biotinylated peptide. The phosphorylated peptide was detected by homogenous time resolved fluorescence (HTRF). IC50s of compounds were measured for each kinase in the 40 microL reactions that contain the enzyme, ATP and 500 nM peptide in 50 mM Tris (pH 7.8) buffer with 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, and 0.1 mg/mL (0.01%) BSA. For the 1 mM IC50 measurements, ATP concentration in the reactions was 1 mM. Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 1 hr and then stopped with 20 μL 45 mM EDTA, 300 nM SA-APC, 6 nM Eu-Py20 in assay buffer (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.). Binding to the Europium labeled antibody took place for 40 minutes and HTRF signal was measured on a Fusion plate reader (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 = 12.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 530.63, ALogP 3.91, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 106.73, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1CNc1nc(N)c2nc(-c3ccco3)sc2n1
InChIKey: POWSOBQUMUYEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P0DMS8
Assay: Displacement of [125I]AB-MECA from human adenosine A3 receptor expressed in CHO cell membranes measured after 120 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki = 36 nM (pChEMBL 7.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 353.41, ALogP 3.55, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 99.09, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(C3CNCCO3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: DNCFDMDSZLJBOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q923Y9
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing rat TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 2.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.680000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 312.37, ALogP 2.61, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 59.59, QED 0.91
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)C(F)(F)F.O=C(O)[C@]1(Cc2cccc(Nc3nccs3)n2)CC[C@@H]([S+]([O-])c2cccc(Cl)c2Cl)CC1
InChIKey: LUHSTLVBJVDQLE-YPBYOFLCSA-N
Target: Aurora kinase B/Inner centromere protein (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NQS7
Assay: Inhibition of human full-length N-terminal GST-tagged Aurora B/His-tagged INCENP (803 to 916 residues) using kemptide as substrate and [gamma33P]ATP after 45 mins by liquid scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 53 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 510.47, ALogP 5.95, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 98.17, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc2c1ncc1c(=O)n(-c3cccc(C)c3)c(=O)n(C3CCC(C)CC3)c12
InChIKey: RUKDKMBIZSFODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha factor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99732
Assay: TNF inhibition assay: Samples were tested for TNF as per the manufacturer's instructions (TNF ELISA; R&D Systems, Cat #DY210). The samples were serially diluted with PBS+1% BSA to the appropriate dilution condition for the cell prep, typically a 1:4 or 1:6 dilution.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 429.52, ALogP 4.77, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 66.12, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CN1Cc2c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc2[C@H](c2cccc(S(=O)(=O)NCCOCCOCCNC(=O)CCC(CCC(=O)NCCOCCOCCNS(=O)(=O)c3cccc([C@@H]4CN(C)Cc5c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc54)c3)(CCC(=O)NCCOCCOCCNS(=O)(=O)c3cccc([C@@H]4CN(C)Cc5c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc54)c3)NC(=O)NC(CO)CO)c2)C1
InChIKey: KCXVHIDENPFNSC-AZOUZOSFSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48764
Assay: Inhibition of human NHE3-mediated sodium-dependant hydrogen ion antiport in Opossum kidney cells preincubated in NH4Cl-HEPES buffer containing BCECF-AM dye followed by washout with ammonium free HEPES and subsequent addition of compound in presence of NHE1 antagonist EIPA by fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 46.77 nM (pChEMBL 7.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 1817.7
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cc2c(N)nccc2cc1C[C@H](C(=O)O)N1CC[C@H](NS(=O)(=O)c2cnc(N3CCCC3)s2)C1=O
InChIKey: POJHSDHVDLWXCJ-VQTJNVASSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor X (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00742
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The compounds according to the invention are tested in a range of concentrations (10pM to 10 µM final) in assay buffer (50 mM TRIS, 100 mM NaCl, 0.1 % BSA, pH 7,5) with 0.1% maximal final DMSO concentration and deposited in a proportion of 25 µl per well, on 25 µL enzyme (human coagulation factor Xa: Enzyme Research Laboratories HFXa, final concentration 0.003Ul/ml). The reactive were mixed, centrifuged and incubated 10 minutes at 37°C in a 96 well microtiter plate. The enzyme reaction was started with 50 µL substrate (S-2765, Biogenic ref 821413 in a final concentration of 62.5µM final). The time course of the reaction was monitored at 405 nm in a microtiter plate reader (Tecan M200) for 20 minutes at 37°C. The percentage of inhibition of enzymatic activity (expressed as maximum rate of cleavage of the substrate) is calculated with respect to the enzymatic activity in the absence of inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 48 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 558.69, ALogP 2.01, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 158.82, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)=CCC/C(C)=C/CC/C(C)=C/CC/C(C)=C/Cc1cc(O)cc(Sc2ccccc2C(=O)O)c1O
InChIKey: UQMZRNVNHHEEKU-HEKOIHICSA-N
Target: Cholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Equus caballus
UniProt: P81908
Assay: Inhibition of equine serum BuChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate incubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 19700 nM (pChEMBL 4.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 534.76, ALogP 9.64, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 77.76, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): CC(CO)OC(=O)N1CCC(CC#N)(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccc(F)cc3)n2)CC1
InChIKey: VMTYCNLLSFFWHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 444.47, ALogP 2.09, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 146.5, QED 0.59