lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(C)c(C)c1N(C)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(CCCC2CCN(CC3CC3)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: NKZWKVNTHRPQPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30419
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Measurements were performed using a modification of the scintillation proximity assay platform described previously by Georgopapadakou, N. H. et al. (22nd International Congress on Chemotherapy, 2001, Abstract P16.001). Compounds were solubilised in DMSO at a top concentration of 10 mM and serially diluted in half log steps to achieve a range of final assay concentrations of 100 uM to 1 nM. Compound at each concentration (100-fold final) was added to white 384 well plates in a volume of 0.5 ml. Human, A. fumigatus, T. brucei or L. major N-myristoyl transferase enzyme, dissolved to a working concentration of 10 nM in assay buffer (30 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.4, 0.5 mM EGTA, 0.5 mM EDTA, 1.25 mM DTT, 0.1% Triton X-100), was then added to columns 1 to 11 and 13 to 23 of the plates in a volume of 20 ml. To columns 12 and 24, 20 ml assay buffer was added to provide a no enzyme control. Following a 5 minute incubation at room temperature the substrates (GCGGSKVKPQPPQAK(Biotin)-Amide and myristoyl coenzyme A), dissolved in assay buffer, were added to all wells in a volume of 20 ml to start the reaction. The final concentrations of peptide and 3H-myristoyl coenzyme A were 0.5 mM and 125 nM respectively and the specific activity of the radiolabel was 8 Ci/mmol. Plates were then incubated at room temperature for up to 50 minutes (dependant upon the period of linearity for the different enzyme species) before SPA beads, suspended to 1 mg/ml in a stop solution (200 mM Phosphoric Acid/NaOH pH 4, 750 mM MgCl2), were added in a volume of 40 ml.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 458.67, ALogP 4.31, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 58.44, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=N)N[C@](C)(c2sc(-c3cccc(-c4nnco4)c3F)cc2Cl)CS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: FOSTZFFYNMXFJE-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3× the desired final concentration in 1×BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1×BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 μM for 4 μM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1×BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C. DMSO is present at 5% final concentration in the assay. Following laser excitation of sample wells at 320 nm, the fluorescence signal at 620 nm is collected for 400 ms following a 50 μs delay on a RUBYstar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies).
Measurement: Ki = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 455.92, ALogP 3.27, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 112.18, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CCCCn1c(=O)n(CC)c(=O)c2cnc3c(OC)cccc3c21
InChIKey: MYTFCNPKIZVZPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha factor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99732
Assay: TNF inhibition assay: Samples were tested for TNF as per the manufacturer's instructions (TNF ELISA; R&D Systems, Cat #DY210). The samples were serially diluted with PBS+1% BSA to the appropriate dilution condition for the cell prep, typically a 1:4 or 1:6 dilution.
Measurement: IC50 = 390 nM (pChEMBL 6.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 327.38, ALogP 2.54, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 66.12, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CN1Cc2cccnc2N(S(C)(=O)=O)C/C=C/c2cc(ccc2N2CCOCC2)Nc2ncc(C(F)(F)F)c1n2
InChIKey: STLKGFUXLTXPNC-GQCTYLIASA-N
Target: Focal adhesion kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q05397
Assay: Inhibition of NH2-terminal His6-tagged FAK kinase domain (410 to 689 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in baculovirus infected sf9 cells using p(Glu/Tyr) as substrate in presence of ATP
Measurement: IC50 = 5.75 nM (pChEMBL 8.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 575.62, ALogP 3.9, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 103.79, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ccccc1NC(=O)CCCCCNC(=O)c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: ZWAWBJXWOLOZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15379
Assay: HDAC enzyme inhibitionAssay: HDAC enzyme inhibition assays were performed using purified HDACs 1-10 essentially as described in Beckers et al., 2007, Int. J. Cancer., 121:1138-48 and Perez-Balado et al., 2007, J. Med. Chem., 50:2497-2505. Inhibition assays using nuclear extract were performed essentially as described in Herman et al., 2006, Nat. Chem. Biol., 2:551-558. Briefly, the purified HDACs or nuclear extract were incubated with an acetylated substrate in the absence of the compound to be assayed and with increasing concentrations of the compound. The rate of substrate deacetylation was measured under each condition, and half-maximal inhibitory concentration with regard to each HDAC was determined by standard means.
Measurement: IC50 = 700 nM (pChEMBL 6.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 343.4, ALogP 3.34, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 84.22, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1-n1c(Cn2nc(I)c3c(N)ncnc32)cc2cccc(F)c2c1=O
InChIKey: WXSSIYMIGMSYTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human C-terminal His6-tagged p110gamma expressed in insect cells using phosphatidylinositol as substrate in presence of gamma-32P-ATP after 5 mins by thin layer chromatographic method
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 526.31, ALogP 3.81, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 91.62, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)ncnc2cc1OCC1CN(C(=O)c2ccoc2)CCO1
InChIKey: HKKAQXNDAFGPHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ephrin type-A receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29317
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged EphA2 (N598 to R890 residues) expressed in baculovirus using poly-EY as substrate after 180 mins by luciferase coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 529.38, ALogP 5.2, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 98.95, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): c1cc2c(ncn3nnc(C4CCCCC4)c23)[nH]1
InChIKey: AZZSZSBPOIUTBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 241.3, ALogP 2.65, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 58.87, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CC(O)CN2CCCCC2)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: PILVYDBBHFTMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 502.62, ALogP 4.03, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 88.77, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CC1C[C@@H]2[C@H](CC[C@]3(C)C(c4cccnc4)=CC[C@@H]23)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)C=C12
InChIKey: UHGHCTMMNLVNEP-JBLUOUMSSA-N
Target: Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05093
Assay: Inhibition of CYP17 in human testicular microsomes using 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone as substrate assessed as decrease in DHEA levels after 90 mins by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 <= 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.959000110626221)
Descriptors: MW 361.53, ALogP 5.85, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 29.96, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)NC2CCN(C)CC2)ccc1Nc1ncc2c(n1)-c1onc(C(N)=O)c1CC2(C)C
InChIKey: FHHZNSDJYAYZQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NZJ5
Assay: MPS1/PERK Biochemical Assay: The inhibitory activity of putative kinase inhibitors and the potency of selected compounds were determined using a trans-phosphorylation assay. Specific peptide or protein substrates are trans-phosphorylated by their specific ser-thr or tyr kinase in the presence of ATP traced with 33P-γ-ATP, and in the presence of their own optimal buffer and cofactors. The buffer for MPS1 assay was composed of HEPES 50 mM, at pH 7.5, with 2.5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 1 mM DTT, 3 microM Na3VO4, 2 mM β-glycerophosphate and 0.2 mg/mL BSA. The buffer for PERK assay was composed of HEPES 50 mM, at pH 7.5 with 3 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 3 microM Na3VO4, and 0.2 mg/mL BSA. The assay was run with a final concentration MPS1 of 5 nM, in the presence of 15 microM ATP and 1.5 nM 33P-γ-ATP; the substrate was P38-βtide, used at 200 microM. The assay was run with a final concentration PERK of 8 nM, in the presence of 52 microM ATP and 2 nM 33P-γ-ATP; the substrate was eIF2alfa-tide, used at 300 microM. 384-well plates, V bottom (test plates) are prepared with 5 microL of the compound dilution (3×) and then placed onto a PlateTrak 12 robotized station (Perkin Elmer; the robot has one 384-tips pipetting head for starting the assay plus one 96-tips head for dispensing the resin) together with one reservoir for the Enzyme mix (3×) and one for the ATP mix (3×). At the start of the run, the robot aspirates 5 microL of ATP mix, makes an air gap inside the tips (2 microL) and aspirates 5 microL of MPS1 mix or 5 microL of PERK mix. The following dispensation into the plates allows the kinase reaction to start upon 3 cycles of mixing, done by the robot itself. At this point, the correct concentration is restored for all reagents. The robot incubates the plates for 60 minutes at room temperature, and then stops the reaction by pipetting 70 microL of dowex resin suspension into the reaction mix. Three cycles of mixing are done immediately after the addition of the resin. Another mixing cycle is performed after all the plates are stopped, this time using normal tips: the plates are then allowed to rest for about one hour in order to maximize ATP capture. At this point, 22 microL of the supernatant are transferred into 384-Optiplates (Perkin-Elmer), with 50 microL of Microscint 40 (Perkin-Elmer); after 5 min of orbital shaking the plates are read on a Perkin-Elmer Top Count radioactivity counter.
Measurement: IC50 = 510 nM (pChEMBL 6.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 505.58, ALogP 2.64, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 148.5, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(Oc2ccccc2)nnc(N2CCN(c3cnc(C(C)(C)O)cn3)[C@H](C)C2)c1C
InChIKey: IEHAZPTWUKALSD-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Protein smoothened (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P56726
Assay: Inhibition of mouse recombinant Shh protein in mouse TMHh12 cells assessed as inhibition of 25 nM Smo agonist-induced hedgehog signalling response by Gli-luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 434.54, ALogP 3.62, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 87.5, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc2cc(Cn3nc(-c4cn[nH]c4)c4c(N)ncnc43)n(-c3ccccc3)c(=O)c12
InChIKey: HLNQSJIESOMOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human C-terminal His6-tagged p110gamma expressed in insect cells using phosphatidylinositol as substrate in presence of gamma-32P-ATP after 5 mins by thin layer chromatographic method
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 448.49, ALogP 3.46, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 120.3, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)CCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)c1ccc(C(C)(C)C)cc1)C(=O)NCCO
InChIKey: AEXWIZIRHCUOMT-HNJBERQJSA-N
Target: Chromobox protein homolog 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95931
Assay: Antagonist activity at recombinant human C-terminal His-tagged CBX7 chromodomain (8 to 62 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta BL21(DE3)pLysS using biotin-labeled H3K9me3 measured after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay
Measurement: IC50 = 75 nM (pChEMBL 7.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 737, ALogP 3.47, HBA 7, HBD 6, PSA 168.97, QED 0.1
Compound (SMILES): COCCOc1ccc(C2(CCO)CC(c3ccccc3)=NN2C(=O)Nc2ccc(F)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: PWUMRLWMPRUWGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13936
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant T-type calcium channel Cav1.2 (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of Kcl-induced calcium influx preincubated for 3 mins prior CaCl2 addition by Fluo-4-AM dye-based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 6300 nM (pChEMBL 5.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 477.54, ALogP 4.77, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 83.39, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3cccc(Cl)c3F)ccc2[nH]1)C1CC1
InChIKey: UNAUQKILZLEBSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Inhibition of c-Raf1 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 476.9, ALogP 4.56, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 98.32, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cc(Cl)c(F)cc1-c1ccccc1)NC1(C(=O)O)CC1
InChIKey: NCEAGHYBYGWNMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid-binding protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q01469
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Stock DMSO solutions (1.8 mM) of compounds were serially diluted 3-fold for ten concentrations with 100% DMSO (50 uM to 0.003 uM final compound concentration). 1 ul of these compound dilutions and 1 ul of Bodipy labeled fatty acid 4.5 uM in 100% DMSO (Bodipy FL C11, cat. no. D3862, Invitrogen) were sequentially pipetted in wells of 384-well black polypropylene plates (Thermo Matrix cat. no. 4344). FABP4 or FABP5 protein was then added (28 ul of 64 nM protein in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml γ-globulin, 1 mM DTT, 0.012% NP40, final protein concentration: 50 nM). Assay blanks contained ligand, but no protein. Neutral controls contained ligand, but no compound. After adding the detection reagent (Tb antiHis6 antibody, Columbia Biosciences, TB-110, 6 ul of a 24 nM Ab solution in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml γ-globulin, final Tb antiHis6 Ab concentration: 4 nM), plates were spun one minute at 1000 rpm. Following an incubation at room temperature with shaking for 30 minutes, plates were read using an Envision reader (Perkin Elmer, Extinction wavelength: 340 nm, Emission: 490 nm and 520 nm, time delay: 100 us; time window: 200 us, 50 flashes). Final assay conditions were: 50 nM FABP protein, 125 nM Bodipy labeled fatty acid, 0.009% (vol/vol) NP40, 5.5% (vol/vol) DMSO in a total final assay volume of 36 ul. The assay was performed in triplicate.
Measurement: IC50 > 50000 nM (pChEMBL 4.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 348.76, ALogP 3.88, HBA 2, HBD 3, PSA 78.43, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCC(CCS(C)(=O)=O)CC2)c(C)cc1Nc1nccc(-c2c(-c3cccc(C(=O)Nc4c(F)cccc4F)c3)nc3ccccn23)n1
InChIKey: CCYITMVYHGCYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06213
Assay: Inhibition of human GST-rTEV-tagged insulin receptor (979 to 1382 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells assessed as decrease in biotin-aminohexyl-AEEEEYMMMMAKKKK-NH2 phosphorylation after 1 hr by fluorometer
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 751.86, ALogP 7.7, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 130.82, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): COCCN1CC(C)(C)Oc2nc(N3CC4CCC(C3)O4)nc(-c3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4ccc(OC)nc4)c(F)c3)c2C1=O
InChIKey: TZDICRFKHGVPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27986
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The test uses a lucifeurerin/luciferase system to measure the concentration of ATP and its consumption during the enzymatic reaction. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 μl. To 1 μl of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 50 μM of the substrate PIP2 ((L-α-phosphatidyl-D-myoinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, Echelon 117P-4516-0500), 2 μM of ATP and 1.7 μg/ml of PI3Kα, (p110α/p85α, Invitrogen PV4788) in a buffer of Tris/HCl 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MgCl2 10 mM, Chaps 0.03%, 1 mM DTT). After 90 minutes, the reaction is quenched by adding 20 μl/well of KinaseGlo reagent (Promega V6713). After 10 minutes in the dark, the luminescence is read on the PHERAStar microplate reader (reading at 0.8 sec/well).
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 621.67, ALogP 3.96, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 140.27, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: IHXWBKPNMDTTNT-PZNAISDNSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Inhibition of C-terminus 10x-His-taged human TFPI-1 (29 to 282 residues) assessed as suppression of TFPI-mediated inhibition of extrinsic tenase complex by measuring factor 10a activation using S-2222 substrate in presence of FVIIa, lipidated TF, phospholipid vesicles by micro-plate reader based assay
Measurement: EC50 = 2420 nM (pChEMBL 5.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 2327.77
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(NC[C@H]2CC[C@H](c3nnn4cnc5[nH]ccc5c34)CC2)cc1C#N
InChIKey: RLWCHNNRVGEBEV-SHTZXODSSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 45 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 396.46, ALogP 3.73, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 118.48, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)Cc1ccccc1C(=O)Nc1cn2nc(-c3cn(C)nc3-c3ccc(F)cc3)ccc2n1
InChIKey: HFPCPSRKTYXDHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform delta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48730
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 ul prepared from 15 ul additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 ul of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIPÂ®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 uM ATP, 1.5 uM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 7.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.109999656677246)
Descriptors: MW 469.52, ALogP 4.25, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 80.35, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1ncnc(N)c1C#Cc1ncccc1CO)c1nc2cccc(Cl)c2c(=O)n1-c1ccccc1
InChIKey: AOBMYOJPFRXFGK-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42338
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2xKm ATP (100-300 uM), 10 uM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3K alpha, beta, delta, and gamma at 50 picomolar (pM) and PI3Kgamma at 2 nanomolar (nM). After an assay reaction time of 30 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 us delay and 500 us read window).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 523.98, ALogP 3.87, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 131.84, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CC1(O)CN(c2ncc(C(=O)Nc3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc3)cc2-c2ccn[nH]2)C1
InChIKey: NOQBIJFUHRTIRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Caliper Assay: The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nL per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 μL per well of peptide/ATP-solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 μM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 4 μM ATP, 4 μM peptide (FITC-Ahx-EAIYAAPFAKKK-NH2)) and 4.5 μL per well of enzyme solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 μM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 3.5 nM ABL (ABL(64-515), produced in-house from E. coli)). Kinase reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 μL per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35). Plates with terminated kinase reactions were transferred to the Caliper LC3000 workstations for reading. Phosphorylated and unphosphorylated peptides were separated using the Caliper microfluidic mobility shift technology. Briefly, samples from terminated kinase reactions were applied to the chip. Analytes are transported through the chip by constant buffer flow and the migration of the substrate peptide is monitored by the fluorescence signal of its label. Phosphorylated peptide (product) and unphosphorylated peptide (substrate) are separated in an electric field by their charge/mass ratio.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 433.39, ALogP 3.19, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 103.37, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1CC[C@]2(CC1)Cc1ccc(CC(C)C)cc1C21N=C(N)N(C)O1
InChIKey: KYOBUNYVSJPTDD-MYPZOXIJSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Enzyme Assay (Ex.435): For each compound being tested, the BACE activity was monitored in a fluorescence quenching assay (FRET) using the ectodomain of BACE (aa 1-454) fused to a myc-his tag and secreted from HEK293/BACEect. cells into OptiMEM (Invitrogen) as enzyme source and a substrate peptide derived from the APP-Swedish mutation which possesses a Cy3-fluorophore at the N-terminus and a Cy5Q-quencher at the C-terminus (Cy3-SEVNLDAEFK-Cy5Q-NH2; Amersham). The substrate was dissolved at 1 mg/mL in DMSO.The assay was performed in the presence of 5 ul OptiMEM (supernatant collected over 24 hours and cleared from cellular debris by centrifugation) containing the ectodomain of BACE, 25 ul water containing the desired concentration of test compound and 1% DMSO, substrate peptide, 20 mM NaOAc, pH 4.4 and 0.04% Triton-X100 in a total assay volume of 50 ul in a 384 well plate. In general, 25 ul of compound dilution were given to the plate followed by the addition of 10 ul of BACE.
Measurement: IC50 = 78.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 357.5, ALogP 3.36, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 60.08, QED 0.9
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncc(-c2ccc(O)cc2)c(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: JWCUKDBKJOKOJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30542
Assay: Displacement of [3H]DPCPX from recombinant human adenosine A1 receptor expressed in CHO cell membranes after 1 hr by beta scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki = 1.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.850000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 263.3, ALogP 3.1, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 72.03, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CNc1nc(-c2cc(NC(=O)c3cccc(C(F)(F)F)c3)ccc2C)cc(N2CCOCC2)n1
InChIKey: TYRBFDFCWLLXCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Assay: Final assay conditions were 4 pM cRaf, 3 uM ATP, 10 nM biotin tagged MEK1 kinase dead protein substrate. Reactions were performed in Greiner384 well plates, catalog #784075. Reaction buffer was 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA and 1 mM DTT. 5 ul of 2×cRaf plus MEK1 were dispensed into plates containing 0.25 ul of compound in 100% DMSO and incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. Reactions were started by addition of 5 ul of 2×ATP. Reactions were run for two hours and terminated by addition of 10 ul of 2× antibody and Alphascreen bead mixture in Stop Buffer. Stop Buffer was 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween-20, 25 mM EDTA.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.322 nM (pChEMBL 9.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 471.48, ALogP 4.6, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 79.38, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): O=C(COc1ccccc1-c1cc[nH]n1)NCC(O)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: BWYGXZCSXPRWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14744
Assay: Inhibition of PRMT5 in human Z138 cells assessed as decrease in di-methyl arginine levels after 96 hrs by Western blot method
Measurement: EC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 406.49, ALogP 1.99, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 90.48, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cc(-c2ccnc(Nc3ccc(CN4CCOCC4)nc3)n2)cnc1NC1CCCC1
InChIKey: VYXJBNDKQCYINK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UHD2
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence-based Lanthascreen Assay: Kinase inhibition assays (10 μL) were performed at 20° C. in 384-well plate format. Compound IC50 values were determined at the apparent Km for ATP (20 μM) based on a radiometric assay (Invitrogen) using 8 or 10 point curves in duplicate. The final reaction conditions contained 400 nM fluorescein-IkBα substrate (DRHDSGLDSMKDE), 20 μM ATP, 2 nM or 8 nM IKKε or TBK1 kinase respectively, and 3% DMSO in kinase assay buffer consisting of 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Brij-35.Compound dilutions were prepared from 10 mM DMSO stocks by dilution into DMSO. Compound dilution series were further diluted in kinase assay buffer to give a 12% DMSO stock, the final concentration in the assay being 3% DMSO.The kinase phosphorylation assay was initiated by the addition of the kinase and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 1 h or 2.5 h for IKKε and TBK-1 kinase respectively.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 456.55, ALogP 3.74, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 111.88, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Cc1csc(N2CCC(OC(=O)N3CCN(C4CCC4)CC3)CC2)n1
InChIKey: RZFHODHLLPWBTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histamine H3 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5N1
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: The affinity of compounds of the invention to the H3 receptor can be assessed by measuring displacement of binding of the radioligand [3H]-N-Î±-Methylhistamine (PerkinElmer, #NET1027250UC) to membranes containing human H3 receptors (PerkinElmer, #ES-392-M400UA; GenBank: NM-007232.2; Hill S J et al, International Union of Pharmacology XIII. Classification of histamine receptors, Pharmacol Rev, 49(3), 253-278, 1997).Protocol: 1. Preparation of binding assay buffer (500 ml): 25 ml 1 M Tris-HCl pH 7.5 (Invitrogen, #15567-027), 2.5 ml 1 M MgCl2 (Sigma, #M1028-100ML), 472.5 ml ddH2O. 2. Compound serial dilution: Dilution was performed by BioTek Precision on compound dilution plate. Compound concentrations start at 5 or 10 uM, 10 point dose titrations with 3- or 5-fold serial dilutions. 3. Preparation of 2x membrane solution (25 ml): 1.25 ml human Histamine H3 receptor stock, 23.75 ml assay buffer. 4. Preparation of 2x solution of [3H]-N-Î±-methylhistamine (25 ml).
Measurement: Ki = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 364.52, ALogP 2.73, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 48.91, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)NCc2ccc(F)c(F)c2)ccc1-c1cn[nH]c1
InChIKey: HVRDUSBQYQFLOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 7.96 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 343.33, ALogP 3.29, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 67.01, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): OC1CCCCCCCNc2ncc3c(-c4ccc(N5CCOCC5)cc4)cn(c3n2)CCCC1
InChIKey: UYSWRVPXWRGZTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P36888
Assay: Inhibition of Flt3 (unknown origin) by microfluidic capillary electrophoresis assay
Measurement: IC50 = 68 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 477.65, ALogP 5.23, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 75.44, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(Oc2ccnc(NC(=O)C3CC3)c2)cc1)Nc1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: KIIDDYRUSRTQAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition Assay: [Experimental method]: Use ADP-GLO™ assay kit from Promega to evaluate the inhibitory activity of compounds at B-Raf. [Instrument]: PerKinElmer's ENVISION plate reader. [Material]: Optiplate-384 well plate (PerKinElmer), kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 10 mM Mg2+, 0.05% BSA), B-Raf kinase (Millipore, catalogue #14-530-K), GST-MEK1 substrate (Carna, catalogue #07-141-10), Super pure ATP (Promega), ADP-GLO™ assay kit (Promega, catalogue # V9102), DMSO (Sigma, catalogue #34869), purified water (Millipore, type: Milli-Q). [Study conditions]: Mix B-Raf kinase (final concentration: 5 nM) and compound (DMSO final concentration: 0.25%) and preincubate at 30° C. for 20 min, then add ATP (final concentration: 6 μM) and reaction substrate (final concentration: 30 nM), React for 2 hrs at 30° C. After reaction, add ADP-GLO™ reagent, react for 40 min at room temperature, then add ADP-GLO™ detecting agent, react for 30 min at room temperature. After that, use ENVSION to measure the fluorescence.
Measurement: IC50 = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 456.42, ALogP 5.89, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 92.35, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3nn(C(F)F)cc3Cl)cnc2F)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)OC(N)=N1
InChIKey: VJJOURSDKWNMOD-VFZGTOFNSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro BACE Cell-Based Assay: The cell-based assay measures inhibition or reduction of Aβ40 in conditioned medium of test compound treated cells expressing amyloid precursor protein. Cells stably expressing Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) were plated at a density of 40K cells/well in 96 well plates (Costar). The cells were cultivated for 24 hours at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS. The test compounds were then added to cells in 10-point dose response concentrations with the starting concentration being either 100 uM or 10 uM. The compounds were diluted from stock solutions in DMSO and the final DMSO concentration of the test compounds on cells was 0.1%. After 24 h of incubation with the test compounds the supernatant conditioned media was collected and the Aβ 40 levels were determined using a sandwich ELISA.
Measurement: IC50 = 31 nM (pChEMBL 7.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 470.76, ALogP 3.6, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 107.42, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): O=C1COc2ccc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c3)cc2N1
InChIKey: ODOWXUUIDMYMAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition of B-Raf (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 >= 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 458.37, ALogP 4.03, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 78.87, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COc1cn(C(CC2CCC2)C(=O)Nc2ccc(-c3c[nH]c(=O)o3)cc2)c(=O)cc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1C#N
InChIKey: LUITXNJTLSXQQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test substances are dissolved in dimethyl sulphoxide and serially diluted in dimethyl sulphoxide (3000 μM to 0.0078 μM; resulting final concentrations in the test: 50 μM to 0.00013 μM). In each case 1 μl of the diluted substance solutions are placed into the wells of white microtitre plates from Greiner (384 wells). 20 μl of assay buffer (50 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.4; 100 mM sodium chloride solution; 5 mM of calcium chloride solution; 0.1% of bovine serum albumin) and 20 μl of plasma kallikrein from Kordia (0.6 nM in assay buffer) are then added successively. After 15 min of incubation, the enzyme reaction is started by addition of 20 μl of the substrate H-Pro-Phe-Arg-AMC dissolved in assay buffer (10 μl in assay buffer) from Bachem, the mixture is incubated at room temperature (22° C.) for 30 min and fluorescence is then measured (excitation: 360 nm, emission: 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 29 nM (pChEMBL 7.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 545, ALogP 5.37, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 130.12, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)c1cc(-c2ccccc2)sc1NC(=O)c1ccc2ccccc2c1
InChIKey: BOXQWPWSSYVTDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-CP-55940 from human CB1 receptor expressed in HEK293 cell membranes after 90 mins by radioligand binding assay
Measurement: Ki > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 401.49, ALogP 6, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 55.4, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(Nc3cc(Cl)cc4cc(Cl)cnc34)ccc2F)COCC(N)=N1
InChIKey: LBDVFEXBWOROJV-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: Cellular Assay: The assay uses the principle of inhibition of human TMEM27 cleavage by endogenous cellular BACE2 in the Ins1e rat cell line and shedding from the cell surface into the culture medium, followed by detection in an ELISA assay. Inhibition of BACE2 prevents the cleavage and shedding in a dose-dependent mannerThe stable cell line "INS-TMEM27" represents an INS1e-derived cell line with inducible expression (using the TetOn system) of full-length hTMEM27 in a doxycycline-dependent manner. The cells are cultured throughout the experiment in RPMI1640 +Glutamax (Invitrogen) Penicillin/Streptomycin, 10% Fetal bovine serum, 100 mM pyruvate, 5 mM beta-mercatptoethanol, 100 micrograms/ml G418 and 100 microgram/ml hygromycin and are grown inadherent culture at 37° C. in a standard CO2 cell culture incubator.INS-TMEM27 cells are seeded in 96-well plates. After 2 days in culture, BACE2 inhibitor is added in a range of concentrations as required by the assay and after a further two hours, doxycycline i
Measurement: IC50 = 558 nM (pChEMBL 6.25)
Descriptors: MW 419.29, ALogP 5.03, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 72.53, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(NCC1CCOCC1)c1ccc(Nc2ccc(Cl)cc2Cl)cc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: AVNHLPCVJAOWMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: Binding Assay: The binding assays were performed by testing the ability of the new compounds to displace the radiolabeled synthetic non-selective cannabinoid agonist [3H]CP55940 (168 Ci/mmol; PerkinElmer) from the human CB1 (hCB1) or human CB2 (hCB2) receptors on membranes derived from stably transfected HEK-293 cells (PerkinElmer). Membranes were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mg/ml BSA, pH=7.4). The amount of membrane was determined for each batch of membranes according to protein binding assay. The minimum amount of membrane that gave 50% specific binding was used for the binding assay. In most assays, binding was tested using 8 μg and 4 μg protein of hCB1 and hCB2 membranes, respectively. The tested compounds were dissolved in DMSO and diluted in assay buffer to a final concentration of 0.1% solvent. Total binding of [3H]CP55940 was evaluated with 1.5 nM to hCB1 and with 0.5 nM to hCB2, according to Kd affinity of [3H]CP55940 for the respective membranes. The ability of the tested compounds to displace [3H]CP55940 was evaluated first at a single concentration point of 100 nM for binding toward hCB2 or hCB1. In certain cases, the displacement was tested at compound concentrations ranging from 0.03 nM to 10 μM. Non-specific binding was measured by the addition of 1 μM of unlabelled CP55940 to the tubes. Binding assays were performed in triplicate in a total volume of 500 μl for 60 minutes at 30° C., in a shaking bath. Free and bound radioligands were separated by rapid filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer) that had been presoaked with 0.1% Polyethylenimine (Sigma). Filters were shaken for 1 hour in 7 ml scintillation fluid (PerkinElmer) and radioactivity was determined by liquid scintillation counter (Wallac; PerkinElmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 13810 nM (pChEMBL 4.860000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 483.34, ALogP 5.46, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 67.43, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): N[C@H]1CCCN(c2ccncc2Nc2nnc3ccccn23)C1
InChIKey: XQXCEKIWYGDQJP-LBPRGKRZSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: PIM Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate.
Measurement: IC50 = 73.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 309.38, ALogP 1.8, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 84.37, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CCCCC(=O)Nc1ccc(NC(=S)NC(=O)c2cc(F)c(F)c(F)c2)cc1
InChIKey: SCYXENJCDZJASM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8IXJ6
Assay: Inhibition Assay: All compounds were tested for inhibition of SIRT1 and SIRT2 using human recombinant enzymes available in the Fluor de Lys fluorescence-based assay kit (BIOMOL, AK555, AK556). All other required reagents were provided in the kit which was stored at −78° C. Before use, small aliquots of each enzyme (2-3 μL) were prepared, snap frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored at −78° C. Fresh dilutions of compounds were prepared in DMSO and further diluted in assay buffer. NAD+ (12.5 ΞL at 4 mM) and Fluor de Lys SIRT1 or SIRT2 (12.5 μL at 100 μM) in assay buffer were added to a white 96 well plate, followed by compound (10 μL) and lastly enzyme (15 μL, 0.07 U/μL or SIRT1 and 0.3 U/μL for SIRT2). After incubation for 1 h at 37° C. a developer solution (50 μL) was added to each reaction. The developer solution contained 38 μL buffer, 10 μL developer and 2 μL nicotinamide (50 mM) per reaction. The plate was then incubated for 45 min at rt and then read using a Spectra Max Gemini fluorimeter with an excitation wavelength of 355 nm and an emission wavelength of 460 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 52500 nM (pChEMBL 4.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 452.5, ALogP 3.9, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 73.47, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(F)c([C@@]3(C(F)F)N=C(N)CCC3(F)F)c2)nc1
InChIKey: PEEPRUHZLOVBDY-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE1 Binding Assay: The binding assay was performed as SPA-based assay using a biotinylated form of human BACE1 recombinantly expressed and subsequently purified from Freestyle HEK293 cells. The binding assay was run in a 50 mM sodium acetate buffer, pH 4.5 containing 50 mM NaCl and 0.03% Tween-20 in white clear bottom 384 plates (Corning #3653). 10 nM (final concentration) radioligand ([3H]−N-((1S,2R)-1-benzyl-3-cyclopropylamino-2-hydroxy-propyl)-5-(methanesulfonyl-methyl-amino)-N−((R)-1-phenyl-ethyl)-isophthalamide) (TRQ11569 purchased from GE Healthcare) was mixed with test compound at a given concentration, 6 nM (final concentration) human BACE1 and 25 μg Streptavidin coated PVT core SPA beads (RPNQ0007, GE Healthcare Life Sciences) in a total volume of 40 μl. Several concentrations of each test compound were tested in the assay for IC50 determination. The plates were incubated for one hour at room temperature and counted in a Wallac Trilux counter. Total and non-specific binding were determined using buffer and 1 μM (final concentration) of the high affinity BACE1 reference inhibitor (S)-6-[3-chloro-5-(5-prop-1-ynyl-pyridin-3-yl)-thiophen-2-yl]-2-imino-3,6-dimethyl-tetrahydro-pyrimidin-4-one, respectively.
Measurement: Ki = 14 nM (pChEMBL 7.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 428.36, ALogP 3.73, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.6, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): O=C(/C=C/c1ccc(O)c(O)c1)NC(Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)O
InChIKey: XITPERBRJNUFSB-SOFGYWHQSA-N
Target: NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8IXJ6
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human SIRT2 assessed as deacetylation activity using fluorescent substrate in presence of NAD+ by fluorescence analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 8700 nM (pChEMBL 5.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 366.37, ALogP 2.4, HBA 4, HBD 5, PSA 122.65, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1C1CCC(=O)N1Cc1ccc(Oc2ccccc2)cc1
InChIKey: QDIASNGSQGQKNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 58 nM (pChEMBL 7.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 403.48, ALogP 5.36, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 48, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CBr)OCCn1c(=O)oc2cc3ncnc(Nc4ccc(N5CCCCC5)c(Cl)c4)c3cc21
InChIKey: KRZUYDHNTSGCKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Inhibition of GST-tagged wild type recombinant human EGFR (668 to 1210 residues) expressed in baculovirus after 1 hr by Z-lyte assay
Measurement: IC50 = 184 nM (pChEMBL 6.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 560.84, ALogP 4.86, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 102.49, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(F)c(OC)c1[C@@H]1C[C@H](F)C(=O)N1Cc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: QOSKJOLEGJZPDC-GJZGRUSLSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 296 nM (pChEMBL 6.53000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 431.36, ALogP 4.55, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 48, QED 0.63