lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC1CN(c2cc(F)ccc2C(O)c2ncc[nH]2)C1
InChIKey: XKLSYXHYHWIAJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proteinase-activated receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P55085
Assay: IP-One HTRF Assay: Inositol monophosphate (IP1) production were measured in 1321N1 cells stably expressing human PAR2 using an IP-One HTRF assay kit (Cisbio). 80 nl of compound in 100% DMSO were added in white small-volume 384-well plates using an Echo 555 (Labcyte) and were incubate for 30 min at 37° C. with 4 μl of cells (15,000 cells per well) in stimulation buffer (HBSS with 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4). IP1 production was initiated by addition of 4 μl of 140 μM SLIGRL-NH2 (SEQ ID NO.: 4) in stimulation buffer supplemented with 100 mM LiCl. After 60 min at 37° C. cells were lysed and IP1 concentrations were detected according to the manufacturers protocol (Cisbio). Data were normalized to IP1 concentrations using a IP1 standard curve according to the manufacturers protocol (Cisbio).
Measurement: IC50 = 6880 nM (pChEMBL 5.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 261.3, ALogP 2.09, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 52.15, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2ccc3cnc(NC(=O)[C@H]4CC[C@H](N(C)C)CC4)cc3c2)nn1
InChIKey: XAMBGRQTSDTLPO-PPUGGXLSSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene Wnt-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04628
Assay: The screening assay for Wnt activity: The screening assay for Wnt activity is described as follows. Reporter cell lines can be generated by stably transducing cancer cell lines (e.g., colon cancer) or primary cells (e.g., IEC-6 intestinal cells) with a lentiviral construct that includes a Wnt-responsive promoter driving expression of the firefly luciferase gene.SW480 colon carcinoma cells were transduced with a lentiviral vector expressing luciferase with a human Sp5 promoter consisting of a sequence of eight TCF/LEF binding sites. SW480 cells stably expressing the Sp5-Luc reporter gene and a hygromycin resistance gene were selected by treatment with 150 μg/mL of hygromycin for 7 days. These stably transduced SW480 cells were expanded in cell culture and used for all further screening activities. Each compound was dissolved in DMSO as a 10 mM stock and used to prepare compound source plates. Serial dilution (1:3, 10-point dose-response curves starting from 10 μM) and compound transfer was performed using the ECHO 550 (Labcyte, Sunnyvale, Calif.) into 384-well white solid bottom assay plates (Greiner Bio-One) with appropriate DMSO backfill for a final DMSO concentration of 0.1%. For Sp5-Luc reporter gene assays, the cells were plated at 4,000 cells/well in 384-well plates with a DMEM medium containing 1% fetal bovine serum, and 1% Penicillin-Streptomycin and incubated for 36 to 48 hours at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Following incubation, 15 μl of BriteLite Plus luminescence reagent (Perkin Elmer) was added to each well of the 384-well assay plates. The plates were placed on an orbital shaker for 2 min and then luminescence was quantified using the Envision (Perkin Elmer) plate reader. Readings were normalized to DMSO only treated cells, and normalized activities were utilized for EC50 calculations using the dose-response log (inhibitor) vs. response variable slope (four parameters) nonlinear regression feature available in GraphPad Prism 5.0 (or Dotmatics).
Measurement: EC50 = 397 nM (pChEMBL 6.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 378.48, ALogP 3.09, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 75.94, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cnc(OCc2cn(-c3ccnc(C(F)(F)F)c3)nn2)nc1
InChIKey: LVCFZMAGUYTWDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q05586
Assay: NMDA receptor FLIPR assay: NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 149 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, and 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (149 mM NaCl (standard assay) or 150 mM (HTS assay), 4 mM KCl (standard assay) or 3 mM (HTS assay), 2 mM CaCl2, 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to EC80 (standard assay) or EC40 (HTS assay) is used to maximize the assay's signal window or the ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators, respectively. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 184 nM (pChEMBL 6.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 350.3, ALogP 2.61, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 78.61, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): CCNc1cc2c(cn1)c(-c1cnn(C)c1)nn2C1CCC(Oc2cn(C)nc2C2CC2)CC1
InChIKey: QZGRYLFULFHDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30530
Assay: Enzyme Assay: AXL: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit AXL kinase using Invitrogen's LanthaScreen Eu Kinase Binding technology. His-tagged recombinant human AXL cytoplasmic domain was incubated with 20 nM Alexa-Fluor® Tracer 236 (PR9078A), 2 nM biotinylated anti-His (Cat. No. M4408), and 2 nM europium-labeled Streptavidin (Cat. No. PV5899) along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 60-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was measured using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via TR-FRET dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using a concentration of control compound that completely inhibits the enzyme. The POC values are fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve and the IC50 value is point where the curve crosses 50 POC.
Measurement: IC50 = 110 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 460.59, ALogP 4.44, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 87.61, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccc2nc(-c3ccc(F)cc3)c(-c3ccc(F)cc3)nc2c1)N1CCC(c2cnccn2)C1
InChIKey: WBBXRNUALQSQQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: NAMPT Enzyme Assay: To measure the inhibition of NAMPT activity hNAMPT protein stock and anti 6His-Tb (Cisbio; Cat. No. 61HISTLB) is diluted to 3× final concentration with assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl (pH7.5), 1 mM DTT, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.005% Tween 20). To this solution is added test compounds or vehicle control (DMSO) and BodiPY ligand (structure below). The plate is shaken for 1-2 min, sealed and incubated for 1 hour at rt in the dark. The TR-FRET signal is measured using BMG Pherastar (Lanthascreen protocol on BMG Pherastar). Excitation was carried out at 320 nm, and the ratio of emission of BodiPY (520 nm) to terbium (486 nm) was determined. Concentration response curves are generated by calculating the excitation increase in test compound-treated samples relative to DMSO-treated controls. For the assay method described above, test compound percent inhibition values at a single concentration are calculated relative to control (DMSO) treated samples. Compound concentration response curves are fitted to generate IC50 values from those curves. One skilled in the art will appreciate that these values generated either as percentage inhibition at a single concentration or IC50 values are subject to experimental variation.
Measurement: IC50 = 6000 nM (pChEMBL 5.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 493.52, ALogP 5.66, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 71.87, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](N)CC(=O)N[C@H]1CC[C@H](NC(=O)c2ccc3c(c2)CC(=O)N3)CC1
InChIKey: NQKJYVFOENHLNF-KCPJHIHWSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SMYD3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7B4
Assay: SMYD3 Biochemical Assay: The assays were all performed in a buffer consisting of 25 mM Tris-Cl pH 8.0, 1 mM TCEP, 0.005% BSG, and 0.005% Tween 20, prepared on the day of use. Compounds in 100% DMSO (1 ul) were spotted into a 384-well white opaque OptiPlate using a Bravo automated liquid handling platform outfitted with a 384-channel head (Agilent Technologies). DMSO (1 ul) was added to Columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows A-H for the maximum signal control and 1 ul of SAH, a known product and inhibitor of SMYD3, was added to columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows I-P for the minimum signal control. A cocktail (40 ul) containing the SMYD3 enzyme was added by Multidrop Combi (Thermo-Fisher). The compounds were allowed to incubate with SMYD3 for 30 min at room temperature, then a cocktail (10 ul) containing SAM and MEKK2 was added to initiate the reaction (final volume=51 ul). The final concentrations of the components were as follows: SMYD3 was 0.4 nM, 3H-SAM was 8 nM, MEKK2 was 12 nM, SAH in the minimum signal control wells was 1 mM, and the DMSO concentration was 2%. The assays were stopped by the addition of non-radiolabeled SAM (10 ul) to a final concentration of 100 uM, which dilutes the 3H-SAM to a level where its incorporation into MEKK2 is no longer detectable. Radiolabeled MEKK2 was detected using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). 10 uL of a 10 mg/mL solution of SPA beads in 0.5 M citric acid was added and the plates centrifuged at 600 rpm for 1 min to precipitate the radiolabeled MEKK2 onto the SPA beads. The plates were then read in a PerkinElmer TopCount plate reader to measure the quantity of 3H-labeled MEKK2 as disintegrations per minute (dpm) or alternatively, referred to as counts per minute (cpm).
Measurement: IC50 = 260 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 358.44, ALogP 1.08, HBA 4, HBD 4, PSA 113.32, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1nc(N2CCN(C(=O)Cc3cccs3)[C@H](C(C)C)C2)c(C#N)c2c1COC(C)(C)C2
InChIKey: LHWCDRJDXQALCQ-QHCPKHFHSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Assays were conducted in a volume of 76 μl assay buffer (150 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 20 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.03% bovine serum albumin) as follows in a standard 384-well plate: To 25 ul of substrate mix (8 uM NADPH, 2 mM aKG), 1 μl of test compound was added in DMSO. The plate was centrifuged briefly, and then 25 μl of enzyme mix was added (0.2 μg/ml IDH1 R132H) followed by a brief centrifugation and shake at 100 RPM. The reaction was incubated for 50 minutes at room temperature, then 25 μl of detection mix (30 μM resazurin, 36 μg/ml) was added and the mixture further incubated for 5 minutes at room temperature. The conversion of resazurin to resorufin was detected by fluorescent spectroscopy at Ex544 Em590 c/o 590.
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 480.68, ALogP 4.91, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 69.46, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(OC2CC2)cc1C1CCc2c(cnn(-c3ncccn3)c2=O)C1
InChIKey: HEFFECBQRQXHFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14831
Assay: In Vitro Pharmacology: The HTRF-based assays from CisBio Bioassays allow the measure of different cell signaling pathways, notably those allowing the determination of the production of the second messenger inositol phosphate (IP). IP1 production was determined using the IP-One HTRF kit (CisBio Bioassays), a competitive immunoassay using cryptate-labeled anti-IP1 antibody and d2-labeled IP.
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 374.44, ALogP 3.14, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 69.9, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1-c1csc(Nc2ccc(NC(=O)NCc3cn[nH]c3)cc2)n1
InChIKey: WJRBZKBGWZIARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Enzyme Assay and NMN Detection: NAMPT reaction was performed in 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, containing 5 mM MgCl2, 0.1% Prionex, 0.005% Tween 20, and 1 mM TCEP at room temperature in Greiner 384-well black polypropylene plates. The concentration of substrates and enzymes in the final assay were as follows: ATP (120 uM), nicotinamide (5 uM), phosphoribosylpyrophosphate (6.25 uM), NAMPT enzyme (16 nM), pyrophosphatase (0.04 U/ml) in the final reaction volume 6 uL. Following 2 h incubation the reaction was stopped by addition 2.5 ul 20% acetophenone in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and 2.5 ul 2 MKOH. Plates were centrifuges and added with 10.5 ul 88% formic acid. The fluorescence (ex380/em460) was measured following another short incubation and 30 min incubation. The increased concentration of NMN was determined from a calibration curve obtained at the time of experiment.
Measurement: EC50 = 1050 nM (pChEMBL 5.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 420.5, ALogP 4.61, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 103.96, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): N#CN1CCC(c2nc3ccc(-c4ccc(C(=O)NCc5ccccc5)cc4)cc3[nH]2)C1
InChIKey: SVIUPSJAJQTDFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 30 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q70CQ3
Assay: Biochemical IC50 Assay: Dilution plates were prepared at 21 times the final concentration (2100 μM for a final concentration of 100 μM) in 50% DMSO in a 96-well polypropylene V-bottom plate (Greiner #651201). A typical 8-point dilution series would be 100, 30, 10, 3, 1, 0.3, 0.1, 0.03 μM final. Reactions were performed in duplicate in black 384 well plates (small volume, Greiner 784076) in a final reaction volume of 21 μl. Either 1 μl of 50% DMSO or diluted compound was added to the plate. USP30 was diluted in reaction buffer (40 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween 20, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 5 mM beta-mercaptoethanol) to the equivalent of 0.05 μl/well and 10 μl of diluted USP30 was added to the compound. Enzyme and compound were incubated for 30 min at room temp. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 50 nM of TAMRA labelled peptide linked to ubiquitin via an iso-peptide bond as fluorescence polarisation substrate. Reactions were read immediately after addition of substrate and following a 2 h incubation at room temperature. Readings were performed on a Pherastar Plus (BMG Labtech). λ Excitation 540 nm; λ Emission 590 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 421.5, ALogP 4.43, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 84.81, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnn(C)c1-c1cnc2c3ccc(N4CCN(S(=O)(=O)N(C)C)CC4)nc3n([C@H](c3ccccc3F)C3CCOCC3)c2c1
InChIKey: NMXSLYLDQWSKLE-HKBQPEDESA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The binding of compounds to bromodomain BRD4 (44-168), BRD4 (333-460), and BRD4 (1-477 or 44-460) was assessed using a time resolved fluorescent resonance energy transfer binding assay (1), that measures the binding of a fluorescently labeled probe molecule to the bromodomain protein. The bromodomain protein, fluorescent probe molecule (either a biotinylated histone peptide or a fluorescently labeled small molecule), and dose-responded test compound are incubated together to reach thermodynamic equilibrium. In the absence of a test compound, the bromodomain and small molecule are bound, resulting in a high fluorescent signal. In the presence of a sufficient concentration of inhibitor, this intercation is disrupted resulting in a lost of fluorescent resonance energy transfer.All assay components were dissolved in buffer composition 20 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, 0.005% Tween 20, and 100 ug/ml BSA for BRD4 (1-477 and 44-460). The final concentrations of the bromodomain proteins are 1.6 nM BRD4(44-168), 1 nM BRD4(333-460), and 1 nM BRD4(1-477 or 44-460), and the fluorescent probe molecule is 100 nM, 50 nM, and 7.5 nM respectively. All proteins were biotinylated. A streptavidin labeled with terbium cryptate (Cisbio SA-Tb) was used as detection, and pre-mixed with the bromodomain protein at a final concentration of 0.2 nM. In some instances for BRD4 (44-460), anti-His terbium cryptate was used as a detection. 7.5 nl of dose-responded test compound or dmso vehicle (0.0375%) was pre-spotted in a black Corning 384 well plate and 10 ul each of bromodomain/detection reagent and fluorescent small molecule solution were added to the plate, and the reaction incubated for 60 min at room temperature. Plates were then read on EnVision plate reader, (λex=340 nm, acceptor λEm=520 nm, and donor λEm=615 nm, LANCE D400 mirror). Time resolved fluorescnce intensity measurements were made at both emissions, and the ratio of acceptor/donor was calculated and used for data analysis.
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 647.78, ALogP 3.77, HBA 10, HBD 0, PSA 114.51, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cnc(N3CCN(C(C)C(F)F)CC3)c(C#N)c2c(=O)n1CCOc1ccc(Cl)cc1-c1ccnc2c(C(=O)O)csc12
InChIKey: KOHNSKCVPRBGFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13541
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: eIF4E protein was pre-incubated with EDA-m7GDP-ATTO-550 in FPB at 2xconcentrations for 5 minutes prior to the addition of compounds. Compounds (100x) were prepared using 3-fold serial dilutions in 100% DMSO, and subsequently diluted 1:50 in FPB to produce 2x stocks. 50 ul of 2x eIF4E/EDA-m7GDP-ATTO-550 were transferred to the wells of a 96-well half-area black flat bottom polystyrene plate. 50 ul of 2x test compound were added, and binding reactions were allowed to equilibrate for 30 minutes at room temperature while protected from light. The fluorescent polarization signal was detected using a Victor 2 multi-label counter (Perkin Elmer) and the concentration necessary to achieve inhibition of eIF4E/EDA-m7GDP-ATTO-550 binding by 50% (IC50) was calculated using data from an 8-point compound dilution series.
Measurement: IC50 = 8.29 nM (pChEMBL 8.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 680.14, ALogP 5.45, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 137.47, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(-c2cc3nc(C(=O)O)nc(N[C@H](C)C4CCC4)c3n2Cc2ccc(OC(F)F)cc2)c1
InChIKey: LJNLTTIPTKLOAW-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: FRET Assay: Methods: An HDM2 FRET assay was developed to assess the compounds' inhibitory activity towards binding of p53 protein. A truncated version of HDM2 with residues 17 to 125 (containing p53 binding surface, Science (1994) 265, 346-355), with N-terminal His and Thioredoxin tag was generated in pET32a expression vector and expressed in E. coli strain BL21(DE3)Rosetta. Protein was purified using Ni-affinity chromatography, followed by size exclusion chromatography using Superdex 75 26/60 column. To assess inhibition of p53 binding to HDM2, a FITC labeled 8-mer peptide (SEQ ID NO:1: Ac-Phe-Arg-Dpr-Ac6c-(6-Br)Trp-Glu-Glu-Leu-NH2; Anal Biochem. 2004 Aug. 1; 331(1):138-46) with strong affinity towards the p53 binding pocket of HDM2 was used. The HDM2 assay buffer contained 1× Phosphate Buffered Saline (Invitrogen, Cat#14190), 0.01% BSA (Jackson ImmunoResearch, Cat#001-000-162), 0.01% Tween-20. In the 1× assay buffer recombinant HDM2 protein, peptide and Lumi4-Tb Cryptate-conjugate mouse anti-6×His antibody (cisbio, Cat#Tb61HISTLB) were added and transferred to ProxiPlate PLUS (PerkinElmer, Cat#6008269), containing compounds so that final DMSO concentration is 0.1%. Final concentrations of reagents in the assay wells are 0.5 nM HDM2, 0.25 nM anti HIS (Tb label) antibody and 3 nM peptide. After two hour incubation at room temperature in a humidified chamber plates were read on EnVision plate reader with the following settings: excitation: UV, 340 nM, two emission filters: 520 nm and 495 nm respectively. Ratio of em520/em495 was used to calculate % inhibition and to obtain IC50 with 4-parameter logistic equation.
Measurement: IC50 = 1779 nM (pChEMBL 5.75)
Descriptors: MW 506.55, ALogP 6.36, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 89.27, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): Cn1ccc2c([C@H](Nc3cc(Cl)c4ncnc(NCC(C)(C)C)c4c3)c3cn(C45CC(C4)C5)nn3)cccc2c1=O
InChIKey: AKINQEJPDZMCSD-MLCRSYRFSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: High Throughput EGFR Biochemical Assay: EGFR activity was measured using KinEASE (Cisbio), a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) immunoassay. In this assay, EGFR-catalyzes the phosphorylation of a universal Tyrosine kinase peptide substrate labeled with XL665. Europium conjugated phosphor-tyrosine specific antibody binds the resulting phosphorylated peptide. Formation of phosphorylated peptide is quantified by TR-FRET with Europium as the donor and XL665 the acceptor. The assay was performed in two main steps. The first step is the kinase reaction step and the second step is the detection step with TR-FRET reagents. In brief, test compounds 1:3 serially diluted in DMSO were delivered into Corning white, low volume, non-binding 384 well plates using the Echo 550 acoustic liquid dispenser (Labcyte®). EGFR enzyme (Human EGFR, cytoplasmic domain [669-1210] from Carna Biosciences Cat. No. 08-115) and substrates TK substrate-biotin (included in Cisbio HTRF KinEASE-TK kit Cat. No. 62TK0PEJ) were dispensed into assay plates using a Multi-Flo (Bio-Tek Instruments). The standard 10 μL reaction mixture contained 6 μM ATP (1×Km) or 12 μM ATP (2×Km), 1 μM biotinylated peptide, 0.3 nM EGFR (for 1×Km ATP) or 0.1 nM EGFR (for 2×Km ATP) in reaction buffer (10 mM MOPS, pH 7.0, 1.5% Glycerol, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 10 mM Mg-Acetate, 1 mM DTT, 0.025% NP-40). After 60 min of incubation at room temperature, 10 μL of Stop and Detect Solution (1:400 Europium Cryptate labeled anti-phosphorylated peptide antibody solution and 125 nM strepavidin-XL665 Tracer in a 50 mM Hepes pH 7.0 detection buffer containing sufficient EDTA) was added. The plate was then further incubated for over 60 minutes at room temperature and read using an Envision 2103 Multilabeled reader (PerkinElmer) with excitation/emission/FRET emission at 340 nm/615 nm/665 nm, respectively. Fluorescence intensities at 615 nm and 665 nm emission wavelengths were expressed as a ratio (665 nm/615 nm). Percent inhibition was calculated as follows: % Inhibition=100x(RatioSample−Ratio0% Inhibition)/(Ratio100% Inhibition−Ratio0% Inhibition) where 0.05% DMSO (0% inhibition) was the negative control and 100 μM Staurosporine and Gefitinib (100% inhibition) was used as the positive control.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.770000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 569.11, ALogP 5.9, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 102.55, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-n2cnc(Nc3nc4c(c(N5CCC[C@H]5CO)n3)CNC4)c2)cc(OC)c1OC
InChIKey: FFSUOAIPBPKDEW-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Activin receptor type-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q04771
Assay: Biochemical assay: Biochemical assays to measure the inhibitory effects of the compounds were performed by ThermoFisher Scientific (Life Technologies). ALK2 inhibition was tested using LanthaScreen Eu Kinase Binding Assay screening protocol.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 467.53, ALogP 2, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 118.82, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)[C@H]1CC[C@H](NC(=O)c2cnc(Nc3ccc4ncsc4c3)cc2N[C@H]2CCOC[C@@H]2F)CC1
InChIKey: GLLBTFIOGVLMAC-FVCZOJIISA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μL prepared from 15 μL additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of IRAK4 with substrates and test compounds. The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assays are ATP, 500 μM; FL-IPTSPITTTYFFFKKK peptide 1.5 μM; IRAK4, 0.6 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 526.64, ALogP 4.01, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 117.27, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nc3c(c2C(=O)NCC2(O)CC2)C(=O)N[C@@]2(CCc4cc(OCC(F)(F)F)ccc42)C3)nc1
InChIKey: MODSWUIVBIKPOF-SANMLTNESA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: Inhibitory Activity: Solutions of the compounds of the present invention in DMSO were each aliquoted into 0.2-μL portions in a 384-well polystyrene microplate produced by Corning Incorporated, and 5 μL of an enzyme solution prepared with an assay buffer (100 mmol/L phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) containing 2 mmol/L DTT) and 5 μL of a substrate solution (100 mmol/L phosphate buffer (pH 7.4), 30 μmol/L 2-Oleoylglycerol, 10 μmol/L Oleoyl-CoA) were added thereto, and the resultant was stirred and centrifuged, and incubated in a moist chamber at room temperature for 1 hour. After enzymatic reaction, 50 μL of a quenching solution (containing 0.2 μmol/L Diolein-d5, 0.4% formic acid, and 50% isopropanol) containing Internal Standard (IS) was added to terminate the reaction, and the resultant was sealed in a plate produced by Shimadzu GLC Ltd., and then stirred and centrifuged, and measurement was performed by using an electrospray ionization method with a RapidFire360 and Agilent 6550 Q-TOF mass spectrometer. Diolein as a reaction product (P) of 2-Oleoylglycerol as the substrate and an ammonium adduct ion of the IS were detected, and the peak intensity ratio, P/IS, was calculated from the peak heights to evaluate the inhibitory activity. Inhibitory activities with/without addition of enzyme were defined as Control (+)/Control (−), respectively, and the respective % inhibitions were defined as 0% inhibition and 100% inhibition. The inhibitory activity was calculated from formula below with TIBCO Spotfire (produced by TIBCO Software Inc.):Inhibitory activity (%)=[1−{Sample−Control(−)}/{Control(+)−Control(−)}]*100where Sample indicates a peak intensity ratio: P/IS, when the compound of the present invention was added.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.29 nM (pChEMBL 8.640000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 541.53, ALogP 2.9, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 118.37, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): COc1cn(Cc2ccc(F)c(Cl)c2)c(Nc2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2C)nc1=O
InChIKey: RVPIHGCTXJRQIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Evaluation of a Human P2X7 Receptor Inhibitory Activity: Stably expressing cell line (1321N1 cell transfected with the human P2X7 receptor gene (GenBank accession number NM_002562.5 including T606C and G952A SNP)) was used. The cells were seeded in a 384-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (10% fetal bovine serum, 25 mM HEPES, 1% penicillin and streptomycin in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. After replacing with 20 μL of the HBSS buffer (20 mM HEPES, 55.6 mM D-glucose, 1×HBSS(−), pH7.4-7.5), 15 μL of 17.3 μM Yo-Pro solution in the HBSS buffer was added. The plate was placed in high-throughput cellular screening system FLIPR TETRA (Molecullar Devices, LLC.) and 15 μL of 130 μM BzATP solution in the HBSS buffer was added. Measurement of fluorescence intensity by FLIPR TETRA was started. After eight minutes, 15 μL of DMSO solutions containing different concentrations of the compound of the present invention as prepared by dilution with the HBSS buffer were dispensed to each well through the built-in automatic dispenser, and the measurement of fluorescence intensity was continued for 20 minutes. The maximum fluorescence intensity without the compound of the present invention is calculated as 0% inhibition and the maximum fluorescence intensity when the reference compound was added is calculated as 100% inhibition. Changing values of fluorescence intensity by the compound of the present invention were calculated by difference between maximum and minimum fluorescence intensity for 20 minutes. IC50 was calculated using logistic approximation.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 441.81, ALogP 5.16, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 56.15, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](CO)n1nnnc1-c1cccc(NC(=O)c2cc3c(cn2)CCN(C(=O)CCC(F)(F)F)C3)n1
InChIKey: ABRZGTHJOZUHID-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99683
Assay: HTRF KinEASE Assay : HTRF KinEASE-STK is a generic method for measuring serine/threonine kinase activities using a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) immunoassay. The IC50 value for each compound was determined in the presence of compound (various concentration from 0 to 10 μM) and a fixed amount of ATP and peptide substrates. The test compound, 1 Um STK3 peptide substrate, and 5 Nm of ASK1 kinase are incubated with kinase reaction buffer containing 50 Mm HEPES Ph 7.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 Mm MgCl2, and 1 Mm EGTA for 30 minutes. 100 Um ATP is added to start kinase reaction and incubated for 3 hours. The STK3-antibody labeled with Eu3+-Cryptate and 125 Nm streptavidin-XL665 are mixed in a single addition with stop reagents provided by the Cisbio kit used to stop the kinase reaction. Fluorescence is detected using an Envision Multilabeled 2014 reader from PerkinElmer. The Fluorescence is measured at 615 nm (Cryptate) and 665 nm (XL665) and a ratio of 665 nm/615 nm is calculated for each well.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 504.47, ALogP 2.16, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 139.02, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1c(O)c(=O)n(Cc2cnn(-c3cccnc3)c2)c2ccsc12
InChIKey: LYIASMQFLPGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Flap endonuclease 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P39748
Assay: Enzymatic IC50 Assays: FEN1, EXO1 or XPG enzyme was incubated with compound or vehicle (DMSO) and the FAM-labeled DNA oligomer substrate in a microtiter plate. The stop buffer contains EDTA to stop the enzymatic reaction. The plate is read for fluorescence intensity. The high control (DMSO) with high fluorescence intensity represents no inhibition of enzymatic reaction while the low control (10 μM) with low fluorescence intensity represents full inhibition of enzymatic reaction.
Measurement: IC50 < 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 368.37, ALogP 2.1, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 110.24, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CCC(Oc1nc(C)nc2c(S(=O)(=O)c3ccccc3)c(N)[nH]c12)C1CC1
InChIKey: OITKSARPRYFBDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15552
Assay: Ca-Flux Functional Assay: GPR43 agonist/PAM activity was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium levels using a Ca2+ sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by FLIPR (manufactured by Molecular Devices). GPR43 mediated increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with sodium acetate. Prior to the assay (24 hours), CHO-K1 Gα16 cells stably expressing human GPR43 were-seeded in cell culture medium in black, clear-bottom 384-well plates (Corning Inc) and grown overnight at 37° C., 5% CO2. On the day of the assay, cell culture media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 5 Dye (Molecular Devices) diluted in HBSS containing 25 mM HEPES, 2.5 mM Probenecid, 0.1% BSA for 1 hour at 37° C., 5% CO2. 10 point half log concentration response curves of sodium acetate from 10 mM were conducted prior to the testing of compounds to calculate the sodium acetate concentration that produces 20% of the maximal response (EC20). Test compounds (at 10 point half log concentration response curves from 10 μM) were added in the presence of sodium acetate to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately 20% maximal response as calculated from the previous experiment. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by FLIPR upon addition of the compound/EC20 sodium acetate mix. The EC50 values were determined from ten point concentration response curves. Curves were generated using the average of two wells for each data point.
Measurement: EC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 386.48, ALogP 3.25, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 110.96, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CN(Cc1cc(Cl)c2c(c1)OCCCO2)C(=O)C(C)CNCc1cccc2nc[nH]c12
InChIKey: AJYKZRXAHQYRHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prokineticin receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NFJ6
Assay: Aequorin-Based Luminescent Assay : An aequorin-based luminescent assay for calcium mobilization was used to measure mobilization of intracellular Ca2+ (Bullock et al., Mol Pharmacol 65, 582-588, 2004). Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells stably expressing photoprotein aequorin and recombinant PKR1 or PKR2 were tested by this method. Briefly, the cells were charged in Opti-MEM (Invitrogen) containing 8 μM of coelenterazine cp at 37° C. for 2 hours. Cells were detached by brief trypsinization and maintained in Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (HBSS) plus 10 mM HEPES (pH7.5) and 0.1% BSA at about 5×105 cells/ml. Luminescence measurements were made using a Berthold luminometer.All compounds were diluted in HBSS plus 10 mM HEPES (pH7.5) and 0.1% BSA. To test the agonist activity, 100 μl of cells were injected into the tubes with 20 μl of compounds. For antagonist assays, 80 μl cells were incubated in the tubes with 20 μl different concentrations of antagonists at room temperature for 20 minutes, and then 100 μl of recombinant PK2 were injected. The IC50 obtained from the assays were then converted to Ki values using the formula: IC50/(1+[PK2]/EC50PK2).
Measurement: Ki = 2.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.680000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 485.03, ALogP 4.79, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 79.48, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(C)c1CN1CCc2nn(-c3c(C)cccc3OCC(C)C)c(-c3ccc(NC(N)=O)cc3)c2C1
InChIKey: ZXIJLTVABYRYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: C5a anaphylatoxin chemotactic receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21730
Assay: chemotaxis assay: Optionally, compounds may be further assayed for their ability to inhibit chemotaxis in cells. Chemotaxis assays are performed using 5 μm pore polycarbonate, polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated filters in 96-well chemotaxis chambers (Neuroprobe; Gaithersburg, Md.) using chemotaxis buffer (Hank's balanced salt solution (HBSS) and 1% FBS). C5aR ligands (i.e., C5a, R&D Systems; Minneapolis, Minn.) are use to evaluate compound mediated inhibition of C5aR mediated migration. Other chemokines (i.e., SDF-1α; R&D Systems; Minneapolis, Minn.) are used as specificity controls. The lower chamber is loaded with 29 μl of chemokine (i.e., 0.03 nM C5a) and varying amounts of compound; the top chamber contains 100,000 U937 or neutrophil cells in 20 μl. The chambers are incubated 1.5 hours at 37° C., and the number of cells in the lower chamber quantified either by direct cell counts in five high powered fields per well or by the CyQuant assay (Molecular Probes), a fluorescent dye method that measures nucleic acid content and microscopic observation.
Measurement: IC50 = 27.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.559999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 537.71, ALogP 6.55, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 85.41, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): Cn1ccc(-c2cc(-c3cnn(C4(CC#N)CC(C#N)C4)n3)c3cccnc3c2)n1
InChIKey: HPRYBWKTMPCAPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: JAK Caliper Enzyme Assay at 1mM ATP: Compounds were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK1 and TYK2 assays contained 1 μM of the IRStide peptide (5FAM-KKSRGDYMTMQID) and the JAK2 and JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition of 20 nM JAK1, 1 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK or 1 nM TYK2 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature for three hours for JAK1, 60 minutes for JAK2, 75 minutes for JAK3 or 135 minutes for TYK2. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20% to 30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with 15 μL of 180 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 20 mM EDTA, and 0.2% Coating Reagent 3. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science LC3000 instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 = 31 nM (pChEMBL 7.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 394.44, ALogP 3.44, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 109, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nccn2)c(C(=O)N2C3CC(C3)[C@@H](C)C2CNc2cnc3cc(F)c(F)cc3n2)n1
InChIKey: AIZIWLKKNSNTLC-LYFZWCIUSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA) Binding Assay: CHO cells stably transfected with human Orexin type 1 receptors (CHO-hOX1) or HEK-293 cells transiently transfected with human Orexin type 2 receptors (HEK-hOX2) were collected after 16 h induction with 5 mM sodium butyrate. The cell pellets were re-suspended, homogenized in 15 mM Tris/HCl pH=7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 0.3 mM EDTA, 2 mM MgCl2, protease inhibitors and centrifuged at 40,000 g (20 min, 4° C.). After re-suspension, homogenization and centrifugation as above, the final pellets were re-suspended in 75 mM Tris/HCl pH=7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 0.3 mM EDTA, 12.5 mM MgCl2, 250 mM Sucrose, protease inhibitors, divided into aliquots and frozen down at −80° C.Compounds of invention were serially diluted in neat DMSO at 100-fold concentrations (1% DMSO final in the assay) and 2 μl/well were plated into 96-well Isoplates (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: Ki = 10.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 490.52, ALogP 3.54, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 101.72, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)NCCCCNc1ncnc(N)c1-c1ccc(Oc2ccccc2)cc1
InChIKey: MWGFCEQXAOQHQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The following describes a microfluidic, off-chip mobility shift kinase assay used to measure inherent potency of compounds against BTK enzyme. Compounds described by embodiments of the present invention were assayed using this protocol and the data from the same is recorded in Table 2 within the column labeled: Time Dependent BTK Enzyme Assay IC50. These IC50 values are reported in ranges wherein: A<100 nM, B<1 uM, and C>1 uM.2.5× stocks of full-length human BTK (08-080) from CarnaBio USA, Inc., Natick, Mass., 1.6×ATP and appropriate kinKDR peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-EEPLYWSFPAKKK-NH2) were prepared in kinase reaction buffer consisting of 25 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35 (30%), 100 mM Hepes, pH 7.5, and 10 mM DTT.5 uL of enzyme buffer and 7.5 uL of ATP/kinKDR peptide substrate mix were added to Matrix (#115304) 384-well, sterile, polypropylene plates (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Hudson, N.H.) with 125 nL of serially diluted compounds prepared in 100% DMSO, and incubated for 90 min. at 27 C. Following the incubation period, reactions were stopped by adding 60 uL stop buffer consisting of 100 mM Hepes, pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35 (30%), 0.277% Coating Reagent #3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Mountain View, Calif.), 5% DMSO. Stopped reactions were monitored at −2 PSI, −3000 V/−700 V in a LabChip 3000 plate reader from Caliper Life Sciences, a PerkinElmer Company (Hopkinton, Mass.), and the activity was measured by off-chip mobility shift assay measuring the charge/mass difference between substrate and product resulting from peptide phosphorylation. IC50 and efficacy were determined by plotting log [Inhibitor] vs. % Activity in GeneData Screener (Basel, Switzerland). Compounds described by embodiments of the present invention were assayed using this protocol and the data from the same is recorded in Table 2 within the column labeled: Time Dependent PBMC BTK Enzyme Assay IC50.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 403.49, ALogP 4.01, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 102.16, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccnc(N2[C@H](C(=O)N(c3ccc(F)c(F)c3)[C@H](C(=O)NC3CC(F)(F)C3)c3ccccc3Cl)CCS2(=O)=O)c1
InChIKey: LSCDJQSCFOFKFB-ZCYQVOJMSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The specific operation was as follows: 2.5 μl of the compound diluted in a 3-fold gradient was added to a 384-well plate, followed by adding 5 μl of the reaction buffer (20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5; 150 mM NaCl; 10 mM MgCl2; 0.4 mg/mL BSA (Bovine Serum Albumin) and 2 mM DTT (dithiothreitol)) containing 40 nM IDH1 (R132H/R132C) and 20 μM NADPH. Then, the above test mixture was incubated at 23° C. for 16 hours, and then 2.5 μl of the reaction buffer containing 4 mM α-KG was added to initiate the reaction. After they were incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature, 5 μl of the termination mixture (0.4 U/ml diaphorase and 20 μM resazurin) formulated with the reaction buffer was added to convert resazurin to resorufin, so as to measure the amount of the remaining NADPH. After incubating at 23° C. for 10 minutes, fluorescence values were determined through Flexstation 3 at Ex535/Em595. The enzyme activity of each compound was respectively determined at 12 concentrations, and the data were calculated using the software GraFit6.0 (Erithacus Software) to obtain the IC50 value of each compound.
Measurement: IC50 < 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 636.03, ALogP 4.48, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 123.47, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(OCCCc2c3n(c4c(-c5c(C)nn(C)c5C)c(Cl)ccc24)[C@H](C)CN(c2cc(C(=O)O)c4cnn(C(C)C)c4c2)C3=O)cc(C)c1Cl
InChIKey: FJRVIOTZGJCSEK-HSZRJFAPSA-N
Target: Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07820
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Anisotropy Competition Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Anisotropy Competition Assay. Anisotropy measurements were carried out in 384-well, black, flat-bottom plates (Greiner Bio-one, Monroe, N.C., USA). The assay was run using either a fluorescein isothiocyanate-labeled BH3 peptide derived from Bak (FITC-AHx-GQVGRQLAIIGDDINR-NH2) or a fluorescein isothiocyanate-labeled BH3 peptide derived from Bim (FITC-AHx-EARIAQELRRIGDEFNETYTR-NH2)that were purchased from GenScript (Piscataway, N.J.) at >95% purity and used without further purification. 10 nM FITC-Bak peptide and 15 nM recombinant Mcl-1 (residues 172-327) were added to assay buffer (3 mM dithiothreitol, 50 mM NaCl, 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5). The Bim based assay was run with 1 nM FITC-Bim peptide and 1.5 nM recombinant Mcl-1 (residues 172-327) added to assay buffer (20 mM TRIS pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 3 mM DTT, 0.01% CHAPS). For selectivity assays, 40 nM Bcl-2 (residues 1-207 A96T,G110R, Δ35-91, replaced with Bcl-xL35-50) or 4 nM Bcl-xL (residues 1-209, loop 45-86 deleted) were incubated with 10 nM FITC-Bak in assay buffer. Compounds are diluted in DMSO in a 10-point, 3-fold serial dilution scheme. For the FITC-BAK assay 2.5 uL compound is added to 47.5 μL of assay buffer containing FITC-Bak and protein, for a final DMSO concentration of 5% and a top concentration of 20 μM. A FITC-Bak peptide alone (100% inhibition) and peptide plus protein (0% inhibition) control is included on each assay plate. For the FITC-Bim assay, compound is added to 40 uL of assay buffer containing protein, 15 minutes prior to addition of 10 μL of the FITC-Bim peptide, for a final DMSO concentration of 0.165% and a top concentration of 200 nM. A FITC-Bim peptide alone (100% inhibition) and peptide plus protein (0% inhibition) control is included on each assay plate. The plate was mixed and incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature.
Measurement: Ki < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 741.72, ALogP 9.44, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 107.41, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)c2cc(C#N)n(Cc3ccccc3)n2)COc2cccnc21
InChIKey: LCPXIKKAOKLNQJ-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13546
Assay: Fluorescent Polarization Binding Assay: Fluorescent polarization binding assay was performed in polystyrene low volume 384-well black plate, at Room Temperature (RT) in a final volume of 10.1 μl/well using 10 nM of GST-hRIPK1 (8-327) enzyme and 5 nM of fluorescent-labeled ligand (14-(2-{[3-({2-{[4-(cyanomethyl)phenyl]amino}-6-[(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-4-pyrimidinyl}amino) propyl]amino}-2-oxoethyl)-16,16,18,18-tetramethyl-6,7,7a,8a,9,10,16,18-octahydrobenzo[2″,3″ ]indolizino[8″,7″: 5′,6′]pyrano[3′,2′:3,4]pyrido[1,2-a]indol-5-ium-2-sulfonate.Test Compounds were serially diluted in DMSO at 100 fold final concentrations in the assay (1% DMSO final). In each well of a 384-well Plate were dispensed 0.1 μL of compound solution (or DMSO for controls) followed by 5 μL of GST-hRIPK1 (8-327) at twice the final concentrations in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 10 mM NaCl, 50 mM MgCl2, 0.02% CHAPS, 0.5 mM DTT and 0.01% Pluronic F127). For negative control the enzyme addition was replaced by assay buffer only.After addition of 5 μL of fluorescent-labeled ligand at twice the final concentrations in assay buffer, the plate was incubated at RT for 30 min. At the end, the binding was measured as FP value with the Envision (PerkinElmer) plate reader using filter for an excitation λ=531 nm FP and an emission λ=595 nm FP (S & P-pol).
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 402.41, ALogP 1.35, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 113.14, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCC1CCOCC1)c1n[nH]c2ccc(-c3cncc(CN4CCOCC4)c3)cc12
InChIKey: MQAYVNMIRZSZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49841
Assay: Activity on Human GSK-3beta: The activity on human GSK-3β of the compounds of the invention listed in the following Table 1 and of the comparison compound C was assessed at five concentrations ranging from 10 μM to 1 nM with ten-fold dilutions in duplicate using the following methods (according to Meijer et al., Chem. Biol., 2003-10:1255-1266).Human recombinant enzyme GSK-3β was incubated for 90 minutes at 22° C. in the presence of compounds or vehicle in a reaction buffer containing ATP plus 100 nM unphosphorylated specific substrate peptide (Ulight-CFFKNIVTPRTPPPSQGK-amide). Substrate phosphorylation was measured by LANCE technology (PerkinElmer, CT, USA).The IC50 values (concentration causing a half maximal inhibition of control specific activity) were determined by non-linear regression analysis of the inhibition curves generated with mean replicate values using Hill equation curve fitting.
Measurement: IC50 = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 435.53, ALogP 2.61, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 92.37, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]12CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@H](C(=O)Cn3ccnn3)CC[C@@H]12
InChIKey: RDRUVVITBYJCIZ-QXPQJPSRSA-N
Target: Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q9Z0U4
Assay: TBD: TBD
Measurement: IC50 > 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 401.55, ALogP 2.84, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 88.24, QED 0.81