lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)c2cnc3[nH]ccc3c2n(C2CCCCC2)c1=O
InChIKey: DUPIQMAGYFFIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS. From the plot of logarithm of a compound concentration and inhibitory activity, the IC50 was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 420 nM (pChEMBL 6.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 298.35, ALogP 2.08, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 72.68, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCCOc1nc(N2CC3CCC(C2)N3)c2cnc(-c3cccc4cccc(Cl)c34)c(F)c2n1)c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)F)cc1
InChIKey: MSAGSCKEPUKTHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: KRas G12D Binding Assay: Table 2: The ability of a compound to bind to KRAS G12D was measured using a TR-FRET displacement assay. Biotinylated GDP-loaded recombinant human KRAS G12D (corresponding to amino acids 1:169, produced at Array BioPharma) was incubated with a custom-made Cy5 labelled tracer, europium labelled streptavidin and compound (2% DMSO final) in buffer (50 mM HEPES [pH 7.5], 5mM MgCl2, 0.005% Tween-20 & 1 mM DTT). After a 60 minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was measured using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via TR-FRET dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC is determined using no test compound and 0 POC is determined using a concentration of control compound that completely inhibits binding of the tracer to KRAS. The POC values were fit to a 4-parameter logistic curve and the IC50 value was determined as the concentration where the curve crosses 50 POC.
Measurement: IC50 > 16667 nM (pChEMBL 4.7779998779296875)
Descriptors: MW 665.12, ALogP 5.05, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 126.41, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): CCn1c(=O)c(-c2ccccc2)cc2cnc(Nc3ccc(N(C)C)cn3)cc21
InChIKey: CQADGYMRJAVKJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P12931
Assay: Kinase Assays: A concentration of a drug that reduces the observed activity of an enzyme by 50%. An IC50 is not a true affinity constant and the specific value determined can vary depending on the particular assay used. Nonetheless the rank order of IC50 for a set of compounds will typically be similar from one assay to another. (The true affinity constant for an inhibitor binding to an enzyme, Ki, can of course also be used for the same purposes as described herein for IC50). With respect to the kinases that are targeted by the compounds disclosed herein, kinase activity can be assayed, without limitation, as consumption of ATP or as incorporation of phosphate into a substrate. For example, the assay used in Example 76 assesses consumption of ATP based on luminescent detection of ADP. As an alternate example, the assay used in Example 78 assesses incorporation of phosphate based on the radiologic detection of 33P-labeled artificial substrates. Myriad other kinase assays are known in the art many of which are commercially available either as a kit or a service and one of skill in the art will recognize their particular usefulness for generating IC50 data.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 385.47, ALogP 4.29, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 63.05, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cnc(COc2nc(N3CC4CCC(C3)N4)c3cnc(-c4cc(O)cc5ccccc45)c(F)c3n2)c1
InChIKey: ABXLIHXSISTEJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: KRas G12D Binding Assay: Table 2: The ability of a compound to bind to KRAS G12D was measured using a TR-FRET displacement assay. Biotinylated GDP-loaded recombinant human KRAS G12D (corresponding to amino acids 1:169, produced at Array BioPharma) was incubated with a custom-made Cy5 labelled tracer, europium labelled streptavidin and compound (2% DMSO final) in buffer (50 mM HEPES [pH 7.5], 5mM MgCl2, 0.005% Tween-20 & 1 mM DTT). After a 60 minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was measured using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via TR-FRET dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC is determined using no test compound and 0 POC is determined using a concentration of control compound that completely inhibits binding of the tracer to KRAS. The POC values were fit to a 4-parameter logistic curve and the IC50 value was determined as the concentration where the curve crosses 50 POC.
Measurement: IC50 = 821 nM (pChEMBL 6.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 511.56, ALogP 3.94, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 101.22, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CCC(O)(CC)c1nc(C(C)(C)C)nc2c1nnn2Cc1ccccc1Cl
InChIKey: FDIHBRZXMGYSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.EC50 values were determined using Activity Base analysis (ID Business Solution, Limited). The EC50 values for a wide range of cannabinoid agonists generated from this assay were in agreement with the values published in the scientific literature.The compounds of the invention are CB2 receptor agonists with EC50 below 1 μM and selectivity versus CB1 in the corresponding assay of at least 10 fold. Particular compound of the invention are CB2 receptor agonists with EC50 below 0.05 μM and selectivity versus CB1 in the corresponding assay of at least 500 fold.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 387.92, ALogP 4.23, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 76.72, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cccc(F)c1-n1cccn1)N1CCC[C@H]1c1nc(-c2ccccc2OC(F)(F)F)no1
InChIKey: DCZJANTVKPBBCM-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 uL of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 uM of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at rt for 30 min before measurement.Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR Tetra, Molecular Devices), antagonists are added to the plate in a volume of 10 uL/well, incubated for 120 min and finally 10 uL/well of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals, and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 3 nM orexin-A with vehicle in place of antagonist. The IC50 value (the concentration of compound needed to inhibit 50% of the agonistic response) is determined and may be normalized using the obtained IC50 value of an on-plate reference compound. Optimized conditions were achieved by adjustment of pipetting speed and cell splitting regime. The calculated IC50 values may fluctuate depending on the daily cellular assay performance. Fluctuations of this kind are known to those skilled in the art. In the case where IC50 values have been determined several times for the same compound, the geometric mean has been given.
Measurement: IC50 = 171 nM (pChEMBL 6.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 487.41, ALogP 4.94, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 86.28, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CN2C[C@]3(CC[C@](c4ccccc4)(N(C)C)CC3)N(CC(=O)N3CCCC3)C2=O)cc1
InChIKey: LEXWMPRAZSIKMK-RNPORBBMSA-N
Target: Nociceptin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41146
Assay: Receptor Binding Assay: The hNOP receptor binding assay was performed as homogeneous SPA-assay (scintillation proximity assay) using the assay buffer 50 mM TRIS-HCl. 10 mM MgCl2. 1 mM EDTA (pH 7.4). The final assay volume (250 ul/well) included 0.5 nM of [leucyl-3H]nociceptin as ligand (PerkinElmer Life Sciences. Inc. Boston. Mass. USA). and either test compound in dilution series or 1 uM unlabelled nociceptin for determination of unspecific binding. The test compound was diluted with 25% DMSO in H2O to yield a final 0.5% DMSO concentration. which also served as a respective vehicle control. The assay was started by adding wheat germ agglutinin coated SPA beads (GE Healthcare UK Ltd. Buckinghamshire. UK) which had been preloaded with hMOP receptor membranes (PerkinElmer Life Sciences. Inc. Boston. Mass. USA). After incubation for 60 minutes at RT and centrifugation for 20 minutes at 500 rpm the signal rate was measured by means of a 1450 Microbeta Trilux beta-counter.
Measurement: Ki = 1750 nM (pChEMBL 5.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 504.68, ALogP 4.33, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 56.33, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): Fc1ccc(-n2cc(COc3nccc(-c4ccc[nH]4)n3)nn2)cc1OC(F)F
InChIKey: HJUJKOIKBNNFOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q05586
Assay: NMDA receptor FLIPR assay: NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 149 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, and 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (149 mM NaCl (standard assay) or 150 mM (HTS assay), 4 mM KCl (standard assay) or 3 mM (HTS assay), 2 mM CaCl2, 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to EC80 (standard assay) or EC40 (HTS assay) is used to maximize the assay's signal window or the ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators, respectively. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 681 nM (pChEMBL 6.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 402.34, ALogP 3.37, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 90.74, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccncc1C(=O)N1CC(Nc2cncc(N3C(=O)c4ccc(Cl)cc4C3(C)C)c2)C1
InChIKey: FNXBNMLWVDZGIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15538
Assay: Cellular Enzyme Assay: G-402 cells expressing CYP11 constructs were established as described above and maintained in McCoy's 5a Medium Modified, ATCC Catalog No. 30-2007 containing 10% FCS and 400 ug/ml G418 (Geneticin) at 37° C. under an atmosphere of 5% CO2/95% air. Cellular enzyme assays were performed in DMEM/F12 medium containing 2. 5% charcoal treated FCS and appropriate concentration of substrate (0.3-10 uM 11-Deoxycorticosterone, 11-Deoxycortisol or Corticosterone). For assaying enzymatic activity, cells were plated onto 96 well plates and incubated for 16 h. An aliquot of the supernatant is then transferred and analyzed for the concentration of the expected product (Aldosterone for CYP11B2; Cortisol for CYP11B1). The concentrations of these steroids can be determined using HTRF assays from CisBio analyzing either Aldosterone or Cortisol.
Measurement: EC50 = 1745 nM (pChEMBL 5.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 461.95, ALogP 4.27, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 78.43, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CC(=O)N1CCN(c2ccc(-c3cc(OCc4cccnc4)cn4ncc(C#N)c34)cn2)CC1
InChIKey: YUAQADRSEHGGLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wildtype and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF® KinEASE¿-TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Catalog No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Catalog No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Catalog No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 594 nM (pChEMBL 6.230000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 495.59, ALogP 3.94, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 99.65, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccncc1Nc1nn([C@@H]2CCNC2)c2ccc(F)cc12
InChIKey: NVOWKWGHEKGZRF-LLVKDONJSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific demethylase 5B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UGL1
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: The ability of test compounds to inhibit the activity of Jarid1B was determined in 384-well plate format under the following reaction conditions: 0.8 nM Jarid1B, 300 nM H3K4me3-biotin labeled peptide (Anaspec cat #64357), 2 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid in assay buffer of 50 mM HEPES, pH7.3, 0.005% Brij35, 0.5 mM TCEP, 0.2 mg/ml BSA, 50 μM sodium L-ascorbate, and 2 μM ammonium iron(II) sulfate. Reaction product was determined quantitatively by TR-FRET after the addition of detection reagent Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin (Prozyme) and Europium-anti-mono- or di-methylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me1-2) antibody (PerkinElmer) in the presence of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer) at a final concentration of 25 nM and 1 nM, respectively.The assay reaction was initiated by the following: 2 μl of the mixture of 900 nM H3K4me3-biotin labeled peptide and 6 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid with 2 μl of 11-point serial diluted inhibitor in 3% DMSO was added to each well of the plate, followed by the addition of 2 μl of 2.4 nM Jarid1B to initiate the reaction. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes, and terminated by the addition of 6 μl of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer containing 50 nM Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin and 2 nM Europium-anti-H3K4me1-2 antibody. Plates were read by EnVisionMultilabel Reader in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm, emission at 615 nm and 665 nm) after 1 hour incubation at room temperature. A ratio was calculated (665/615) for each well and fitted to determine inhibition constant (IC50).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 341.35, ALogP 2.55, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 92.07, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CCC(CC)(Cc1ccc(C(=O)Oc2ccc(C(=N)N)cc2F)s1)C(=O)Nc1ccc(C(=O)O)c(C(=O)O)c1.Cl
InChIKey: HWXNRDDFVMJYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine protease 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07477
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Assay: Using a 96 well plate (#3915, Costar), a test compound (25 μL), 400 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0, 25 μL) and 0.5 mg/mL fluorescence enzyme substrate (Gly-Asp-Asp-Asp-Asp-Lys-β-Naphtylamide, 25 μL) were mixed, and recombinant human enteropeptidase (R&D Systems, Inc., 25 μL) was added. Using a fluorescence plate reader fmax (Molecular Devices, Inc.), the reaction rate was measured from the time-course changes at excitation wavelength 320 nm and fluorescence wavelength 405 nm. The Ki value was calculated from the concentration of the test compound, reciprocal of reaction rate, and Km value of the enzyme substrate, and by using Dixon plot.
Measurement: Ki = 1.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.770000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 555.58, ALogP 4.77, HBA 7, HBD 5, PSA 179.87, QED 0.1
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cccc(-c3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)c(NCC4(O)CCNCC4(C)C)n3)c2)cn1
InChIKey: GZXRQRCTEBICGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: IRAK4 is a human purified recombinant enzyme (His-TEV-IRAK1 (194-712). IRAK4 hydrolyses ATP, autophosphorylates and phosphorylates a Serine/Threonine generic peptidic substrate (STK: 61ST1BLC from CisBio International based in Bagnols/Cèze FR).Measurement of IRAK-4 inhibition was performed in streptavidin coated 384well FlashPlate (PerkinElmer #SMP410A). His-TEV-IRAK4 (20 ng/well), ATP (2 μM, [33P]ATP 0.25 Ci/well), STK1-biotin peptide (300 nM) and compounds in DMSO (range of concentrations from 20 M to 1 nM) or controls (2% DMSO) were incubated for 3 hours at 30° C. in assay buffer: Hepes pH7.0 50 mM, Fatty acid-free BSA 0.1%, Dithiothreitol DTT 2 mM, MgCl2 10 mM, EGTA 0.5 mM, Tween-20 0.01%, MnCl2 5 mM.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 472.6, ALogP 3.11, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 105.71, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)N(C)c1ccc2c(-c3ccc(C(=O)O)cc3F)nn(C(=O)c3c(Cl)cccc3C(F)(F)F)c2c1
InChIKey: PLUSZQBSIICZOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P51450
Assay: Biochemical TR-FRET Assay: To identify novel antagonists of RORgammaT, an assay was developed which employs the interaction of RORgammaT with its co-activator peptide SRC1_2. This peptide mimics the recruitment of co-activators to RORgammaT through its interaction with the LXXLL (SEQ ID NO:1) (e.g., NR box) motifs (Xie et al., J. Immunol. 175: 3800-09, 2005; Kurebayashi et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 315: 919-27, 2004; Jin et al., Mol. Endocrinology 24:923-29, 2010). The RORγ-Ligand Binding Domain TR-FRET Assay was run according to the following protocol.HIS-tagged RORγ-LBD protein was expressed in SF9 cells using a baculovirus expression system. The RORγ-LBD protein was purified by glutathione sepharose chromatography. Separately, SF9 cells not expressing any recombinant protein were lysed and the lysate was added to the purified RORγ-LBD at 0.25 μl lysate (from 10,000 SF9 cells)/nM purified protein. The mixture was then diluted in assay buffer (50 mM Tris pH 7.0, 50 mM KCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM DTT) to obtain RORγ-LBD final concentration of 3 nM in 384-well assay plate.
Measurement: IC50 = 491 nM (pChEMBL 6.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 548.88, ALogP 5.68, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 104.53, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(CNC(=O)c2cc3c(s2)C2(CCN([C@H](C)c4cnc(C(F)(F)F)nc4)CC2)OC(C)(C)C3)nc1
InChIKey: QIYAHWJLMQLCDQ-GOSISDBHSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: RORa, b, and g Binding Inhibitors: His-tagged human RAR-related orphan receptor alpha (hRORa), human RAR-related orphan receptor beta (hRORb), and human RAR-related orphan receptor gamma (hRORg) are used for receptor-ligand competition binding assays to determine Ki values. Typical procedures are provided below.Receptor competition binding assays are run in a buffer made up of DPBS (1 L) (Hyclone #SH30028.03), 2.2 g BSA Fraction v (Roche #9048-46-8), 100 mL glycerol (Fischer #56-81-5) and 40 mL DMSO (reagent grade). The final wells contain 20 μg/mL aprotinin and 20 μg/mL leupeptin and 10 μM Pefabloc. Typically, receptor binding assays include radio-labeled ligands, such as 7 nM [3H]-25-hydroxycholesterol for alpha binding, 20 nM [3H]-3-[[4-[[3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-isopropyl-isoxazol-4-yl]methoxy]-N,2-dimethyl-anilino]methyl]benzoic acid for beta binding, and 6 nM [3H]-25-hydroxycholesterol for gamma binding, and 0.5 μg RORa receptor, 0.03 μg RORb receptor, or 0.13 μg RORg receptor per well. Assays are typically run in 96-well format. Competing test compounds are added at various concentrations ranging from about 0.4 nM to 25 μM. Non-specific binding is determined in the presence of 250 nM 25-hydroxycholesterol for RORa and RORg binding, 250 nM 3-[[4-[[3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-isopropyl-isoxazol-4-yl]methoxy]-N,2-dimethyl-anilino]methyl]benzoic acid for RORb binding. The sample, label and receptor solutions are combined in a 96 well assay plate (Costar 3632) and incubated overnight at room temperature, then 25 μl beads (Amersham YSi (2-5 micron) copper His-tag Spa Beads, #RPNQ0096) for a final bead concentration of 1 mg/well is added to each reaction. Plates are mixed for 30 minutes on an orbital shaker at room temperature. After an incubation of 4 hours, plates are read in a Wallac MICROBETA counter.The data are used to calculate an estimated IC50 using a four parameter logistic fit. The Kd for [3H]-25-hydroxycholesterol for RORa and RORg, and [3H]-3-[[4-[[3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-isopropyl-isoxazol-4-yl]methoxy]-N,2-dimethyl-anilino]methyl]benzoic acid for RORb binding, is determined by saturation binding. The IC50 values for compounds are converted to Ki using the Cheng-Prushoff equation.
Measurement: Ki = 6.96 nM (pChEMBL 8.15999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 637.75, ALogP 5.08, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 114.38, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CC1=NC2(N=C1N)c1cc(-c3cc(F)cc(C#N)c3)ccc1C[C@]21CC[C@@H](OC(F)F)CC1
InChIKey: PGKOVKXDONQGMH-QXONTCKQSA-N
Target: Amyloid-beta precursor protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05067
Assay: sAPPbeta Release Assay: SH-SY5Y cells were cultured in DMEM/F-12 with Glutamax, 10% FCS and 1% non-essential amino acids and cryopreserved and stored at −140° C. at a concentration of 7.5-9.5×106 cells per vial. Thaw cells and seed at a conc. of around 10000 cells/well in DMEM/F-12 with Glutamax, 10% FCS and 1% non-essential amino acids to a 384-well tissue culture treated plate, 100 μL cell susp/well. The cell plates were then incubated for 7-24 h at 37° C., 5% CO2. The cell medium was removed, followed by addition of 30 μL compound diluted in DMEM/F-12 with Glutamax, 10% FCS, 1% non-essential amino acids and 1% PeSt to a final conc. of 1% DMSO. The compounds were incubated with the cells for 17 h (overnight) at 37° C., 5% CO2. Meso Scale Discovery (MSD) plates were used for the detection of sAPPβ release. MSD sAPPβ plates were blocked in 1% BSA in Tris wash buffer (40 μL/well) for 1 h on shake at r.t. and washed 1 time in Tris wash buffer (40 μL/well). 20 μL of medium was transferred to the pre-blocked and washed MSD sAPPβ microplates, and the cell plates were further used in an ATP assay to measure cytotoxicity. The MSD plates were incubated with shaking at r.t. for 2 h and the media discarded. 10 μL detection antibody was added (1 nM) per well followed by incubation with shaking at r.t. for 2 h and then discarded. 40 μL Read Buffer was added per well and the plates were read in a SECTOR Imager.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 452.48, ALogP 5.07, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 83.76, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cnc2ncn(Cc3nc([C@@H]4CO[C@@H](c5ccc(Cl)c(F)c5)C4)no3)c(=O)c21
InChIKey: IWGBQLFSWSPCBF-SMDDNHRTSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75762
Assay: FLIPR Assay (90 minutes): The IC50 (effective concentration) of compounds on the human TRPA1 channel was determined using a FLIPR Tetra instrument. CHO cells expressing TRPA1 were plated into 384-well plates, incubated overnight at 37° C., and loaded with BD calcium indicator dye for 1 hr at 37° C. followed by 90 minutes at room temperature. The assay buffer was Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (HBSS) containing 20 mM HEPES (pH readjusted to 7.4) along with 0.02% BSA.Following dye load and plate cool down, compounds were added to the cells using FLIPR Tetra. Plates were then incubated with compounds for 10 minutes or 90 minutes at room temperature prior to adding agonist. Following this incubation, about an EC80 concentration of cinnamaldehyde (75) was added to active the channels and block of cinnamaldehyde induced calcium influx was measured.The IC50 results were fit with a standard Hill function, keeping the Hill coefficient (n) fixed to 1.5. Fixing the Hill coefficient will generally reduce variability of the IC50 determination. The IC50 results were individually examined to make sure the MIN and MAX points were set correctly prior to validation of the results.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 430.83, ALogP 2.6, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 100.86, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(F)C(=O)NCc1cnc(C(F)F)c(C(=O)Nc2ccc3oc(-c4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: HVXWJODMQOWUQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14684
Assay: mPGES1 enzyme assay: mPGES1 was diluted with assay buffer and added into plate at 49 μL/well supplemented with 1 μL of compound (the final concentration of each compound at seven gradient concentrations was 10000 nM, 1000 nM, 100 nM, 10 nM, 1 nM, 0.1 nM and 0.01 nM). Each well was added with 3.8 μL of 20 μg/mL PGH precooled on ice after shaking for 30 seconds and incubated for 7 minutes on ice. Then, each well was added with 53.8 μL of 6 mg/mL SnCl2 to quench the reaction. The sample was diluted with dilute buffer at 1:400. 10 μl of diluted sample, 5 μL PGE2-d2 and 5 μL anti-PGE2 Cryptate were added to a black 384-well plate, and incubated at 4° C. overnight. HTRF was determined using Flexstation, and the IC50 of the compounds was obtained by data processing software.
Measurement: IC50 = 49 nM (pChEMBL 7.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 550.46, ALogP 6.46, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 97.12, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCC(N5CC(C(=O)N(C)C)C5)CC4)nc3c2C(C)C)cn2ncnc2c1C
InChIKey: HTFYATCZSCMLGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.890000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 513.69, ALogP 5.06, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 82.42, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(F)c(F)c2)nn2c1CN(C(=O)Nc1ccc3c(c1)OC(F)(F)O3)CC2
InChIKey: YJSZRMVRONBTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform delta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48730
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μl prepared from 15 μl additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 μl of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 μM ATP, 1.5 μM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 477.37, ALogP 3.3, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 111.71, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N2CCCC(CN)C2)cc1-c1cnc2c(N)nc(C(F)(F)F)cn12
InChIKey: OUUASOILWLOEKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay: PI3Kδ:[γ-33P]ATP (10 mCi/mL) and Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) YSi SPA Scintillation Beads was purchased from Perkin-Elmer (Waltham, Mass.). Lipid kinase substrate, D-myo-Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2)D (+)-sn-1,2-di-O-octanoylglyceryl, 3-O-phospho linked (PIP2), CAS 204858-53-7, was purchased from Echelon Biosciences (Salt Lake City, Utah). PI3Kδ (p110δ/p85α) Recombinant Human Protein was purchased from Eurofins (St Charles, Mo.). ATP, MgCl2, DTT, EDTA, MOPS and CHAPS were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, Mo.).The kinase reaction was conducted in polystyrene 384-well Greiner Bio-one white plate from Thermo Fisher Scientific in a final volume of 25 μL. Inhibitors were first diluted serially in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 2%. The PI3Kδ assay was carried out at room temperature in 20 mM MOPS, pH 6.7, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT and CHAPS 0.03%. Reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP, the final reaction mixture consisted of 20 μM PIP2, 2 μM ATP, 0.5 μCi [γ-33P] ATP, 3.4 nM PI3Kδ. Reactions were incubated for 120 min and terminated by the addition of 40 μL SPA beads suspended in quench buffer: 163 mM potassium phosphate pH 7.8, 20% glycerol, 25 mM EDTA. The final concentration of SPA beads is 1.0 mg/mL. After the plate sealing, plates were shaken overnight at room temperature and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 10 min, the radioactivity of the product was determined by scintillation counting on Topcount (Perkin-Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 468.51, ALogP 2.67, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 119.61, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2c(-c3ncco3)nc(N)n3nc(Cc4ncccc4OC(F)F)nc23)ccc1=O
InChIKey: HNQYRYXKHXZOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2b (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29275
Assay: FLIPR and cAMP Inhibition Assay: hADORA1/CHO (hA1 expressing) cells (Genscript) were plated at 1×104 cells/well into 384-well polystyrene plates one day before starting the experiment. On the day of experiment, the supernatant was discard and replaced with 40 L of dye (FLIPR calcium 5 Assay Kit) per well and the plates were incubated for 60 mins at 37° C. plus 5% CO2. Then testing compounds were added at different concentrations for FLIPR inhibition assay. After a 400 s incubation with compound, 10 M adenosine was added into the cells, and the signal was captured by FLIPR.hA2a/CHO, hA2b/CHO and mA2a/CHO (Genscript) were plated at 5×103 cells/well into 384-well polystyrene plates at the day of experiment. Compounds were pre-incubated with cells for 30 min at 37° C., 5% CO2. Then 10 M adenosine was added to the cells and incubated for 30 min at 37° C., 5% CO2. Detection reagent (CISBIO) was added and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. The signal was captured by Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 102 nM (pChEMBL 6.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 466.41, ALogP 2.31, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 139.25, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc([C@@H](CC(=O)NC[C@H](Cc2ccc(C(N)=O)cc2Cl)N(C)C)C2CC2)cn1
InChIKey: SQYXFJYTCBFYRF-PMACEKPBSA-N
Target: Kappa-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41145
Assay: KOR beta-Arrestin Agonist and Antagonist Assays: KOR β-Arrestin Agonist and Antagonist assays were preformed using the Tango OPRK1-bla U2OS cells from Invitrogen and purchased from ThermoFisher, catalog number K1576. The cells were used according to the manufacturer suggested instructions.
Measurement: IC50 = 1650 nM (pChEMBL 5.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 443.98, ALogP 2.71, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 101.21, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(-c2nc(-c3cc(S(=O)(=O)NC45CNC(C4)C5)ccc3C)cnc2N)s1
InChIKey: IYQIVIZKSIPXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: PI3Kdelta Scintillation Proximity Assay: [γ-33P]ATP (10 mCi/mL) and Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) YSi SPA Scintillation Beads was purchased from Perkin-Elmer (Waltham, Mass.). Lipid kinase substrate, D-myo-Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2)D (+)-sn-1,2-di-O-octanoylglyceryl, 3-O-phospho linked (PIP2), CAS 204858-53-7, was purchased from Echelon Biosciences (Salt Lake City, Utah). PI3Kδ (p110δ/p85α) Recombinant Human Protein was purchased from Eurofins (St Charles, Mo.). ATP, MgCl2, DTT, EDTA, MOPS and CHAPS were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, Mo.).The kinase reaction was conducted in polystyrene 384-well Greiner Bio-one white plate from Thermo Fisher Scientific in a final volume of 25 μL. Inhibitors were first diluted serially in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 2%. The PI3Kδ assay was carried out at room temperature in 20 mM MOPS, pH 6.7, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT and CHAPS 0.03%. Reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP, the final reaction mixture consisted of 20 μM PIP2, 2 μM ATP, 0.5 μCi [γ-33P] ATP, 3.4 nM PI3Kδ. Reactions were incubated for 120 min and terminated by the addition of 40 μL SPA beads suspended in quench buffer: 163 mM potassium phosphate pH 7.8, 20% glycerol, 25 mM EDTA. The final concentration of SPA beads is 1.0 mg/mL. After the plate sealing, plates were shaken overnight at room temperature and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 10 min, the radioactivity of the product was determined by scintillation counting on Topcount (Perkin-Elmer). IC50 determination was performed by fitting the curve of percent of the solvent control activity versus the log of the inhibitor concentration using the GraphPad Prism 6.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 442.57, ALogP 2.25, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 122.89, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): COC(C)c1ccc(N(C)c2ccc(Oc3nc(O)c4ccncc4n3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: BPAPEWQJFYHACY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific demethylase 4C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H3R0
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The ability of test compounds to inhibit the activity of JMJD2C was determined in 384-well plate format under the following reaction conditions: 0.3 nM JMJD2C, 300 nM H3K9me3-biotin labeled peptide (Anaspec cat #64360), 2 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid in assay buffer of 50 mM HEPES, pH7.3, 0.005% Brij35, 0.5 mM TCEP, 0.2 mg/ml BSA, 50 μM sodium L-ascorbate, and 2 μM ammonium iron(II) sulfate. Reaction product was determined quantitatively by TR-FRET after the addition of detection reagent Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin (Prozyme) and Europium-anti-di-methylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) antibody (PerkinElmer) in the presence of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer) at a final concentration of 50 nM and 1 nM, respectively.The assay reaction was initiated by the following: 2 μl of the mixture of 900 nM H3K9me3-biotin labeled peptide and 6 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid with 2 μl of 11-point serial diluted inhibitor in 3% DMSO were added to each well of the plate, followed by the addition of 2 μl of 0.9 nM JMJD2C to initiate the reaction. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes, and terminated by the addition of 6 μl of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer containing 100 nM Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin and 2 nM Europium-anti-H3K9me2 antibody. Plates were read by EnVisionMultilabel Reader in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm, emission at 615 nm and 665 nm) after 1 hour incubation at room temperature. A ratio was calculated (665/615) for each well and fitted to determine inhibition constant (IC50).
Measurement: IC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 402.45, ALogP 5, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 80.6, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(-c2cc(CN3CCC(F)(F)CC3)c3c(N)ncnn23)cc1C(=O)N[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)OC(C2CC2)C(F)(F)F)C[C@@H]1F
InChIKey: GXRMHYGMLMGWCW-RCCQNZRSSA-N
Target: Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13546
Assay: RIPK1 HTRF Binding Assay: A solution was prepared containing 0.2 nM Anti GST-Tb (Cisbio, 61GSTTLB), 90.6 nM probe and 1 nM His-GST-TVMV-hRIPK1(1-324) in FRET Buffer (20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 0.05 mg/mL BSA). Using Formulatrix Tempest, the detection antibody/enzyme/probe solution (2 mL) was dispensed into wells of a 1536 plate (Black Low Binding Polystyrene 1536 Plate (Corning, 3724)) containing 10 nL of compounds of interest at appropriate concentration in DMSO. The plate was incubated at rt for 1 h. FRET was measured using the EnVision plate reader (Excitation: 340 nM, Emission: 520 nM/495 nM). Total signal (0% inhibition) was calculated from wells containing 10 nL DMSO only. Blank signal (100% inhibition) calculated from wells containing 10 nL of 15 nM staurosporine and internal controls.
Measurement: IC50 = 64000 nM (pChEMBL 4.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 670.61, ALogP 3.84, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 140.21, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)COc1cc(-c2ccc(N3CC4CC(C3)N4C(=O)c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)nc3)nc2)c2c(C#N)cnn2c1
InChIKey: HAAJRGZOOJBCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wildtype and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF® KinEASE¿-TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Catalog No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Catalog No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Catalog No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 739 nM (pChEMBL 6.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 577.57, ALogP 3.93, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 119.88, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C1(c2ccccc2)CCC2(CC1)CN(Cc1cn(CC(N)=O)nn1)C(=O)N2
InChIKey: FFZAIIYNXSFMCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nociceptin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41146
Assay: Receptor Binding Assay: The hNOP receptor binding assay was performed as homogeneous SPA-assay (scintillation proximity assay) using the assay buffer 50 mM TRIS-HCl. 10 mM MgCl2. 1 mM EDTA (pH 7.4). The final assay volume (250 ul/well) included 0.5 nM of [leucyl-3H]nociceptin as ligand (PerkinElmer Life Sciences. Inc. Boston. Mass. USA). and either test compound in dilution series or 1 uM unlabelled nociceptin for determination of unspecific binding. The test compound was diluted with 25% DMSO in H2O to yield a final 0.5% DMSO concentration. which also served as a respective vehicle control. The assay was started by adding wheat germ agglutinin coated SPA beads (GE Healthcare UK Ltd. Buckinghamshire. UK) which had been preloaded with hMOP receptor membranes (PerkinElmer Life Sciences. Inc. Boston. Mass. USA). After incubation for 60 minutes at RT and centrifugation for 20 minutes at 500 rpm the signal rate was measured by means of a 1450 Microbeta Trilux beta-counter.
Measurement: Ki = 4940 nM (pChEMBL 5.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 411.51, ALogP 1.06, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 109.38, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1cccc(N2CCN(Cc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)nc3)C(c3ccccc3Br)C2)c1
InChIKey: OHHLQZZMNFJHFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Oxysterols receptor LXR-beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P55055
Assay: Human LXRalpha and LXRbeta Coactivator Recruitment FRET Assay: This assay is based on the ability of the LXR-LBDs (LXRα and LXRβ) to recruit and interact with a co-activator peptide. This assay was run in agonist mode, to characterize compounds of the invention that exhibit LXR agonist activity, and in antagonist mode to characterize compounds of the invention having LXR antagonist activity and which cause a concentration-dependent release of the co-activator peptide in the presence of the full LXR agonist T0901317. The interaction between glutathione S-transferase (GST)-tagged, recombinant human LXRα-LBD or LXRβ-LBD and fluorescein-conjugated co-activator peptide SRC2-3 (Cat# PV4588, Life Technologies, Grand Island, N.Y.) was measured via time resolved-fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET). The assay was performed in 96-well half-area black Opti-plates (Cat# 3686, Corning, Lowell, Mass.) in 20 mM TRIS-HCl buffer, pH 8, containing 150 mM NaCl and 5 mM DDT in a total volume of 80 μL. Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO, and semi-log (3.162×) serial dilutions were also prepared in DMSO, as 40× solutions.
Measurement: EC50 = 949 nM (pChEMBL 6.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 554.43, ALogP 5.33, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 53.51, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(N2C(=O)N(c3c(F)c(OC)cc(OC)c3F)Cc3cnc4[nH]ncc4c32)cn1
InChIKey: HEZNFLYICKCVFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21802
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: The inhibitor potency of the exemplified compounds was measured in an enzyme assay that measures peptide phosphorylation using FRET measurements to detect product formation. Inhibitors were serially diluted in DMSO and a volume of 0.5 μL was transferred to the wells of a 384-well plate. For FGFR3, a 10 μL volume of FGFR3 enzyme (Millipore) diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM DTT, pH 7.5) was added to the plate and pre-incubated for 5-10 minutes. Appropriate controls (enzyme blank and enzyme with no inhibitor) were included on the plate. The assay was initiated by the addition of a 10 μL solution containing biotinylated EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE peptide substrate (SEQ ID NO: 1) and ATP (final concentrations of 500 nM and 140 μM respectively) in assay buffer to the wells. The plate was incubated at 25° C. for 1 hr. The reactions were ended with the addition of 10 μL/well of quench solution (50 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, 0.5 mg/mL BSA, pH 7.8; 30 mM EDTA with Perkin Elmer Lance Reagents at 3.75 nM Eu-antibody PY20 and 180 nM APC-Streptavidin). The plate was allowed to equilibrate for 1 hr before scanning the wells on a PheraStar plate reader (BMG Labtech).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 455.43, ALogP 3.75, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 101.4, QED 0.49