lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cn1ccc(-c2ccc3c(c2)ncn3-c2ccc(CC(=O)Nc3cc(C(C)(C)C)on3)cc2)c1
InChIKey: REQJIWOWTBYYLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Binding affinity to of human partial length VGFR2 expressed in mammalian system by active site-directed competition binding assay
Measurement: Kd < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 453.55, ALogP 5.5, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.88, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1CC[C@H](c2cnc(N)c(-c3ccc(C(=O)N[C@H](CO)c4cc(F)cc(Br)c4)c(F)c3)n2)C[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: RGLCGMRKQDFZJR-QULANZEGSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: ERK2 (20 pM) Kinase Assay: Compound potency against activated ERK2 was determined using a kinase assay that measures ERK2-catalyzed phosphorylation of biotinylated ERKtide peptide substrate ([Biotin]-AHA-K-R-E-L-V-E-P-L-T-P-S-G-E-A-P-N-Q-A-L-L-R-[NH2], the peptide sequence derived from EGF receptor: SEQ ID NO:1). The assay was carried out in 20 mM HEPES [pH 7.5], 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA using 0.02 nM ERK2, 400 nM ERKtide peptide and 35 uM ATP (all concentrations are final in the reaction) in a total volume of 10.25 uL. A 16-point, half-log dilution series of compounds at 41x final concentration was used for generating IC50 curves. Compound dilution series were prepared in 100% DMSO. ERK2 was preincubated with compounds for 30 minutes at ambient temperature. Reaction was initiated by addition of a substrate cocktail of ERKtide peptide and ATP and was allowed to proceed for 4 hours at ambient temperature. Reaction was terminated by addition of 10 uL of a 2x stop buffer consisting of 100 mM Tris-Cl [pH 7.5], 25 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween 20, 20 ug/mL of AlphaScreen Protein A Acceptor Beads, 20 ug/mL of Streptavidin Donor Beads (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.), and 1:1000 dilution phospho-EGF Receptor (Thr669) antibody (Cat #8808, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, Mass.). Terminated reactions were read, after overnight incubation in the dark, on an EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.), with excitation and emission wavelengths set to 680 nm and 570 nm, respectively. IC50 values were determined using a four-parameter fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.136 nM (pChEMBL 9.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 577.43, ALogP 3.87, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 130.59, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2cc(C3CC3)n[nH]2)nc(Nc2cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)n1
InChIKey: WMZQNMQJJDLHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 >= 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 442.37, ALogP 5.91, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 78.52, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CCNC(=O)c1ccc(-c2cnc(N3CCOCC3)c3nc(/C=C/c4ccc5ccccc5n4)cn23)cc1
InChIKey: GRTYGQCWTBNCDH-VAWYXSNFSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q9QYJ6
Assay: In Vitro Assay rPDE10: Rat recombinant PDE10a (rPDE10a) was expressed in Sf9 cells using a recombinant rPDE10a baculovirus construct. Cells were harvested after 48 h of infection and the rPDE10a protein was purified by metal chelate chromatography on Ni-sepharose 6FF. Tested compounds were dissolved and diluted in 100% DMSO to a concentration 100 fold of the final concentration in the assay. Compound dilutions (0.4 uL) were added in 384 well plates to 20 uL of incubation buffer (50 mM Tris pH 7.8, 8.3 mM MgCl2, 1.7 mM EGTA). 10 uL of rPDE10a enzyme in incubation buffer was added and the reaction was started by addition of 10 uL substrate to a final concentration of 60 nM cAMP and 0.008 uCi 3H-cAMP. The reaction was incubated for 60 min at rt. After incubation, the reaction was stopped with 20 uL of 17.8 mg/mL PDE SPA beads. After sedimentation of the beads during 30 min the radioactivity was measured in a Perkin Elmer Topcount scintillation counter and results were expressed as cpm. For blank values the enz
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 548.6, ALogP 4.16, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 121.95, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(N)nc(N3CCN(C(=O)C[C@@H](N)c4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc4)C[C@@H]3C)nc2c(F)c1OC
InChIKey: ARTNRWWINQNJNZ-SUMWQHHRSA-N
Target: Complement factor D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00746
Assay: ELISA Assay: CVF-Bb complex prepared from purified cobra venom factor (1 μM), recombinant human complement factor B (expressed in drosophila cells and purified using standard methods) and human complement factor D (expressed in E. Coli, refolded and purified using standard methods). CVF-Bb complex at 3 nM concentration was incubated with test compound at various concentrations for 1 hour at room temperature in PBS pH 7.4 containing 10 mM MgCl2 and 0.05% (w/v) CHAPS. Human complement C3 substrate purified from plasma was added to a final concentration of 1 μM. After 1 hour incubation at room temperature, the enzyme reaction was stopped by addition of a cocktail of concentrated pan-protease inhibitors. The product of the reaction, C3a, was quantified by means of an enzyme-linked-immunosorbent assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 40 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 536.53, ALogP 3.51, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 119.83, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1-c1nc2ccc(C3=NNC(=O)CC3C)cc2o1
InChIKey: JQHFKBYBKGTEJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TDV5
Assay: AlphaScreen cAMP Assay: MIN6 cells [Miyazaki J et al. Endocrinology. 1990 July; 127(1):126-32] were stably transfected with an expression vector for human GPR119 cDNA (Acc. No. NP-848566). Min-6/hGPR119 cells are cultured in DMEM, 10% FBS, 50 uM beta-mercaptoethanol, 0.3 mg/mL Geniticin, 2 mM GlutaMAX at 37 C. 5% CO2. For the assay, the cells are placed in Optiplates (white, 384-well, 160W-barcoded, TC, sterile with lid, Cat. No. #6007688 (Perkin Elmer); 10000 cells/well; 50 ul). The plates covered with lids are then incubated for 24 hours at 37 C./5% CO2.After the medium has been sucked out of the wells completely, 10 ul of the test compound are added, the compounds are diluted beforehand with stimulating buffer (140 mM NaCl, 3.6 mM KCl, 0.5 mM NaH2PO4, 0.5 mM MgSO4, 1.5 mM CaCl2, 10 mM Hepes, 5 mM NaHCO3; pH 7.4. 0.5 mM IBMX and 0.1% BSA, the final DMSO concentration is 1%). After 45 minutes' incubation at RT, the cAMP concentrations are determined using the AlphaScreen cAMP Assay.
Measurement: EC50 = 1146 nM (pChEMBL 5.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 335.36, ALogP 3.36, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 76.72, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): CN1C2COCC1CC(NC(=O)c1nn(-c3cncs3)c3ccccc13)C2
InChIKey: BQMFWOMMUXHVFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46098
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition of Ca Flux Assay: The 5HT3 antagonist activity of the compounds of the invention was determined by measuring the ability of the compounds to inhibit the calcium flux activity of 3HT3a receptor expressed in HEK-293T cells. HEK-293T cells were transfected with the 5HT3a expression construct using Xtreme Gene 9 (Roche) in 150 mm tissue culture treated plates and incubated for 24 hours at 37 °C. Cells were then split and plated at a density of 60K cells/well in poly-lysine coated, black 96-well plates with clear bottoms (BD BioSciences) and incubated overnight at 37 °C. Growth media was removed and cells loaded with 200 uL calcium indicator dye in HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES (Calcium 5 Assay kit, Molecular Devices) and incubated at 37 °C. for 1 hour. While cells were incubating, the 10× antagonist and agonist/antagonist addition plates were made. For 10× antagonist plate: half log serial dilutions (final concentrations range from 10−7 through 10−10 with the bottom well a negative, no ligand control) were made from test compounds in DMSO at a 1000× concentration and then diluted to 10× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES. For addition plate: 5HT was diluted to 100× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES (final concentration in the assay−216 nM) and 15 uL was added to each well of the addition plate, 15 uL of 10× compound was also added to the addition plate, and finally 120 uL of HBSS/20 mM HEPES (for a total of 150 uL). Cells were then removed from the incubator and equilibrated to room temperature for 10 minutes, then 22.5 uL of 10× test compounds were added in triplicate to the plates and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes (Tropisetron was used as a positive control in every assay). Test plate and addition plate were loaded into the FlexStation III (Molecular Devices), and using the fluidics, 22.5 uL compound additions were made (at t=~17 seconds), and fluorescence was measured for 90 seconds, reading every 2.2 seconds.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.533 nM (pChEMBL 8.8100004196167)
Descriptors: MW 383.48, ALogP 2.07, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 72.28, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): O=c1c2cn[nH]c2c2ccc(-c3ccnc(Cl)c3)cc2n1CC(F)(F)F
InChIKey: ZPAXANAHASJJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50579
Assay: Enzymatic Screening Assay: The enzymatic test is a test in two steps.In a first step, it consists in placing in contact the compound according to the invention, the dialysed MetAP2 protein and the substrate (Met-Pro-Arg-pNa peptide synthesized by Neosystem), the N-terminal methionine of which can be cleaved with MetAP2, and which bears at the C-terminal end a para-nitroaniline (pNa) chromophore, which can itself be released by another peptidase only when the N-terminal methionine has been cleaved beforehand.Consequently, the second step consists in reacting the peptides cleaved in the preceding step with a second peptidase in order to release the chromophore. The peptidase used in this second step is cathepsin, which comes from the TagZyme DAPase kit (Quiagen, 34366).The MetAP2 activity is proportional to the amount of para-nitroaniline released, which is measured by absorbance at 405 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 14.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 378.74, ALogP 4.16, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 63.57, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)N1CCCc2c1ncc(-c1cncc(C3(O)CCOCC3)c1)c2Cl
InChIKey: HJIUYYNSSUBXQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Aldosterone Synthase Inhibition Assay: The aldosterone synthase inhibition assay employs cynomolgus adrenal gland mitochondria as the source of aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2). Mitochondria are prepared from frozen cynomolgus monkey adrenal glands according to Method A described in by J. D. McGarry et al. (Biochem. J., 1983, 214, 21-28), with a final resuspension in the AT buffer described in R. Yamaguchi et al. (Cell Death and Differentiation, 2007, 14, 616-624), frozen as aliquots in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80° C. until use. Assays are performed in 96-well format in a final volume of 60 uL/well, containing 100 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.4, 1% (v/v) DMSO, and additionally, 2 uM of corticosterone and 6 mg of mitochondrial protein. Reactions are started by the addition of NADPH to 1 mM and allowed to proceed for 60-90 minutes at 37° C. Reactions are terminated by the addition of 60 uL of acetonitrile. One hundred microliters are then transferred to a glass filter plate and centrifuged at 570xg.
Measurement: IC50 = 8.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.0600004196167)
Descriptors: MW 388.86, ALogP 2.63, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 101.57, QED 0.82
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC1CC1c1ccccc1)C1COc2ncccc21
InChIKey: BSSIZAMQALBCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: YO-PRO Assay: HEK cells stably expressing P2X7 were used to screen drugs using the YO-PRO1 assay. Cells were grown to confluency in adherent culture at 37° C. in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator (split ⅕ every 3-4 days with DMEM, 10% FCS, 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin, 250 μg/ml Geneticin). Adherent cells were detached by incubation with Trypsine (1 ml per 165 cm2 dish) for 2 minutes, then washed off with 10 ml PBS (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), and resuspended in DMEM, 10% FCS, 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin, no Geneticin. 10,000 cells per well (48 hours before the assay) or 25,000 cells per well (Vi-cell XR (Beckman Coulter) (24 hours before the assay) in 50 μl full medium were seeded on 384-well black-wall, clear bottom plates, that were coated before with 10 μl per well Poly-L-Lysine, incubated for 30-60 minutes at 37° C. and washed once with PBS. Medium was removed from cells and 50 μl of assay buffer containing 0.5 μM YO-PRO-1 was added into the wells. Solutions of antagonist compounds were prepared by serial dilutions of a 10 mM DMSO solution of the antagonist into PBS using a BioMek (Beckman Coulter). Each concentration was performed in duplicate. For IC50 measurements 10 concentration points were measured (10 μM being the highest concentration followed by 9 serial dilution steps ⅓). The cells were incubated with the antagonists of the present invention together with ATP at a final concentration of 250 μM for 90 minutes. During this time period, four time points were taken. Each time point comprised the average of several measurements made within a few seconds. Fluorescence was measured in the FLIPR tetra (Molecular Devices) using the filters appropriate for YO-PRO-1 fluorescence (excitation485/20, emission 530/25).
Measurement: IC50 = 4850 nM (pChEMBL 5.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 280.33, ALogP 2.23, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 51.22, QED 0.94
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cccc(-c3cc4c([nH]3)CNC4=O)c2nc1NC1(C)CC1
InChIKey: PKSWBZKUKRFMGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.463 nM (pChEMBL 9.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 333.4, ALogP 3.14, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 82.7, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Cc1csc(C(C)(C)NC(=O)c2cnc(N3CC(F)(F)C3)c(OCC3CC3)n2)n1
InChIKey: QHZOHCOWSROZID-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively.
Measurement: EC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 423.49, ALogP 3.15, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 80.24, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(OC2CCN(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(F)cc3)CC2)cc1)N1Cc2ccncc2C1
InChIKey: QUDKLXGBWKVIQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 12.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 496.56, ALogP 4, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 91.84, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)cc1C(CC(=O)O)c1ncc(C)s1
InChIKey: UMHMWSPVNLPGGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysosomal protective protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10619
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The activated cathepsin A was diluted in assay buffer (25 mM MES, pH 5.5, containing 5 mM DTT) and mixed with the test compound (dissolved in assay buffer containing (v/v) 3% DMSO) or, in the control experiments, with the vehicle in a multiple assay plate. After incubation for 15 min at room temperature, as substrate then bradykinin carrying an N-terminal® Bodipy FL (4,4-difluoro-5,7-dimethyl-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene-3-propionyl) label (JPT Peptide Technologies GmbH; dissolved in assay buffer) was added to the mixture. The final concentration of cathepsin A was 833 ng/ml and the final concentration of labeled bradykinin 2 μM. After incubation for 15 min at room temperature the reaction was stopped by the addition of stop buffer (130 mM 2-(4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-piperazin-1-yl)-ethanesulfonic acid, pH 7.4, containing (v/v) 0.013%° Triton X-100, 0.13% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences), 6.5% DMSO and 20 μM ebelactone B (Sigma, #E0886)).
Measurement: IC50 = 3200 nM (pChEMBL 5.5)
Descriptors: MW 387.89, ALogP 5.39, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 59.42, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CNc1nnc(-c2ccc3[nH]cc(-c4ccccc4)c3c2)s1
InChIKey: SFNSMHVMEPPBPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 1144.45 nM (pChEMBL 5.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 306.39, ALogP 4.4, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 53.6, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccn2ncc(-c3ccc(Oc4ncc(NC(=O)Nc5cc(C(F)(F)F)ccc5-c5cccnc5)cn4)cc3)c2n1
InChIKey: OFYFUZOOWMNHGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Inhibition Activity Assay: On the day before the assay, CellSenser TrkA-NFAT-bla CHO-K1 cells were suspended in an assay medium (Opti-MEM1 Reduced Serum Medium (Invitrogen) containing 0.5% dialysed fetal bovine serum (Invitrogen), 0.1 mM nonessential amino acids (Invitrogen), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Invitrogen) and antibiotics (100 U/mL penicillin and 100 g/mL streptomycin (Invitrogen))) and plated at a density of 2.4x104 cells/40 uL/well in a 96-well clear bottom plate (Corning, Catalogue No.: 3882). In some wells were added only the assay medium at 40 uL/well (Cell-free). On the day of the assay, 10 mM of the present compound (DMSO solution) was distributed in a 96-well plate (Costar, Catalogue No.: 3363) and serially diluted with DMSO with the geometrical ratio of 3. The serial dilutions were diluted with the assay medium to 100-fold to prepare a solution of the present compound with a 10-fold concentration (DMSO concentration: 1%). To the plate where cells were plated was added the present compound at 5 L/well and the plate was incubated in a CO2 incubator with 5% CO2, 95% Air at 37° C. for 30 minutes. For a control and a blank, the assay medium containing 1% DMSO was added at 5 L/well in place of the solution of the present compound. Subsequently the assay medium containing NGF (Mouse 2.5s, Natural, Invitrogen) was added to the plate at 5 L/well (final concentration of NGF: 50 ng/ml) and the plate was incubated in a CO2 incubator with 5% CO2, 95% Air at 37° C. for 5 hours. For the blank group, the assay medium was added in place of NGF at 5 L/well. A reporter assay detection reagent (10 L/well) was added to the plate which was then incubated in the dark at room temperature for 120 minutes. The reporter assay detection reagent was prepared from LiveBLAzer -FRET B/G Loading Kit (Invitrogen). On the Analyst GT (Molecular Devices Japan, K.K.) the wells were irradiated with excitation light at 405 nm and the fluorescence intensities at 460 nm and 530 nm were measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 598.55, ALogP 6.71, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 128.45, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): Br.NC1=NC2(CCOCC2)N(OCCCOc2ccc(F)cc2)C(N)=N1
InChIKey: HREWKJPQTMVMKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dihydrofolate reductase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00374
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human DHFR using DHF as substrate measured every 5 sec over 6 mins in presence of NADPH by UV-Visible spectrophotometric method relative to control
Measurement: IC50 = 46.62 nM (pChEMBL 7.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 351.38, ALogP 0.98, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 107.69, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1nnc(-c2ccc3[nH]cc(-c4cccc(N5CCOCC5)n4)c3c2)s1
InChIKey: HXXLFEGOFNHPAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 982.52 nM (pChEMBL 6.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 406.47, ALogP 2.68, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 110.02, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NCCc2[nH]c(-c3cccc4ccc(OCc5ccccc5)nc34)cc21
InChIKey: YBSGHQWNCMWAPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The final buffer conditions were as follows: 60 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 0.05% BSA, 2 mM DTT. Incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 2 h for Pim-1, 1 hour and 30 min for Pim-3, and 45 min for Pim-2. The reaction was stopped by the addition of 3 mM EDTA, and fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Rubystar microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 38.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 369.42, ALogP 4.09, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 67.01, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)Cc1n[nH]c(-c2ccc3[nH]nc(-c4cc5ccccc5o4)c3c2)n1
InChIKey: XMPJSXRAPWHDQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P45984
Assay: Inhibition of His6-tagged JNK2 (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in c-Jun phosphorylation using GST-c-Jun (1 to 79 residues) and [gamma32P]ATP incubated for 1 hr by scintillation counting assay
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 358.41, ALogP 3.82, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 86.63, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC[C@H]1COc1cc(NC(=O)N2CCCc3cc(CO)c(C=O)nc32)ncc1C#N
InChIKey: DKVNSQWNOITNGU-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22455
Assay: Biochemical Kinase Assay: Liquid handling and incubation steps were done on an Innovadyne Nanodrop Express equipped with a robotic arm (Thermo CatX, Caliper Twister II) and an incubator (Liconic STX40, Thermo Cytomat 2C450). The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nl per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 ul per well of peptide/ATP-solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 16 mM MgCl2, 1122 uM ATP, 4 uM peptide (5-Fluo-Ahx-KKKKEEIYFFFG-NH2, Biosyntan GmbH) and 4.5 ul per well of enzyme solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 16 mM MgCl2, 6 nM FGFR4 (GST-FGFR4(388-802), produced in-house by expression in insect cells and affinity chromatography). Kinase reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 ul per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35).
Measurement: IC50 = 37 nM (pChEMBL 7.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 450.5, ALogP 2.11, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 131.68, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3ncc4c(n3)-c3cc5c(F)cccc5n3CCO4)cc12
InChIKey: CFRHWAUNWHHPSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: ELISA-Based Assay: Measurement of inhibition by compounds was performed using the HCV replicon system. Several different replicons encoding different HCV genotypes or mutations were used. In addition, potency measurements were made using different formats of the replicon assay, including different ways of measurements and different plating formats. See Jan M. Vrolijk et al., A replicons-based bioassay for the measurement of interferons in patients with chronic hepatitis C, 110 J. VIROLOGICAL METHODS 201 (2003); Steven S. Carroll et al., Inhibition of Hepatitis C Virus RNA Replication by 2'-Modified Nucleoside Analogs, 278(14) J. BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 11979 (2003). However, the underlying principles are common to all of these determinations, and are outlined below.Stable neomycin phosphotransferase encoding replicons-harboring cell lines were used, so all cell lines were maintained under G418 selection prior to the assay. Potency was determined using a cell ELISA assay with an antibody to the replicons encoded NS3/4a protease. See Caterina Trozzi et al., In Vitro Selection and Characterization of Hepatitis C Virus Serine Protease Variants Resistant to an Active-Site Peptide Inhibitor, 77(6) J. Virol. 3669 (2003).
Measurement: IC50 = 1.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 629.65, ALogP 5.6, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 119.56, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)c(=O)c(C(=O)NCc2ccc(S(C)(=O)=O)cn2)cn1C1CCOC1
InChIKey: KPPZFRIFVXJLGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Human Neutrophil Elastase Assay: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA. Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 μL of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 μl Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 Î¼L substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 μM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths.
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 535.54, ALogP 3.53, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 107.36, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): COCc1coc2c(-c3ccc(OCc4cccc(C(=O)N5CCC[C@H]5C(=O)O)c4)cc3)cc(F)c(F)c12
InChIKey: OOBCWNZVNOLSOL-DEOSSOPVSA-N
Target: Glycogen [starch] synthase, muscle (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P13807
Assay: Glycogen Synthase Activity Assay: To a polystyrene 96-well plate, a solution containing 30 mM glycylglycine (pH 7.3), 40 mM KCl, 20 mM MgCl2, 9.2% DMSO containing one of the test compounds at various concentrations, and 10 mM glucose-6-phosphate (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, G7879) was added by 12 uL/well. Next, a substrate solution containing 30 mM glycylglycine (pH 7.3), 4.3 mg/mL of glycogen (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, G8876), 21.6 mM UDP-glucose (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, U4625), 21.6 mM phosphoenolpyruvic acid (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, P0564), and 4.05 mM NADH (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, N8129) was added by 18 uL/well. Further, an enzyme solution containing 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 27 mM DTT (Nacalai Tesque, Inc., 14128-04), 0.2 mg/mL of bovine serum albumin, 0.17 mg/mL of the glycogen synthase, 1.5 uL of a pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase solution (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, P0294) was added by 18 uL/well to prepare a reaction solution. After the reaction solution was incubated (at 30° C. for 25 minutes for Examples 1 to 10, at 37° C. for 20 minutes for Examples 11 to 75), the absorbance at 340 nm was measured using Benchmark Plus (Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.).
Measurement: EC50 = 800 nM (pChEMBL 6.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 521.52, ALogP 5.79, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 89.21, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(O)cc1)c1ccc2c(-c3nc4cc(F)ccc4[nH]3)n[nH]c2c1
InChIKey: XQLWLJMSMCWFHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14757
Assay: Inhibition of full length human C-terminal 6His-tagged CHK1 expressed in baculovirus/insect expression system assessed as reduction in NADH oxidation using Syntide2 as substrate by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase coupled assay
Measurement: Ki = 461 nM (pChEMBL 6.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 387.37, ALogP 4.2, HBA 4, HBD 4, PSA 106.69, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(-c2ccccc2C(=O)N[C@H]2CCC[C@]2(C)Nc2cnc(C(F)(F)F)cn2)n1
InChIKey: HOGCJGWOKMWHMI-YWZLYKJASA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) Assay: Orexin antagonist activity was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium levels using a Ca2+ sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR®) technology available from Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A. Orexin mediated increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with orexin-A. Twenty-four hours prior to the assay, RBL-2H3 cells stably expressing either human orexin receptor 1 or human orexin receptor 2 were seeded in cell culture medium in black, clear-bottom 384-well plates (commercially available from Corning Inc., U.S.A.) and grown overnight at 37 °C., 5% CO2. On the day of the assay, cell culture media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 5 Dye (commercially sold by Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A.) for 1 hour at 37 °C., 5% CO2.
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 446.43, ALogP 4.01, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 105.83, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CC1CCC(c2ccc(-c3ccc4nc(C(=O)NC5(c6cc(F)ccc6F)CC5)cn4c3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: VZOSKDVNYJURRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75907
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Â Assay buffer [20 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 100 mM MgCl2 and 0.04% bovine serum albumin (BSA)] containing 500 uM of enzyme substrate (didecanoyl glycerol) and 7.5 uM radiolabeled acyl-CoA substrate ([14C]decanoyl-CoA) was added to each well of a phospholipid-coated radiometric assay plate. A small aliquot of cell lysate having human DGAT1 activity (5 ug/well) obtained in above, of human liver microsomes having human DGAT1 activity (5 ug/well), or of mouse liver microsomes having mouse DGAT1 activity (5 ug/well) was added to the assay plate to start the reaction, and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 60 minutes at 25° C. The reaction was terminated upon the addition of an equal volume (100 uL) of isopropanol. The plates were sealed, incubated overnight and counted the next morning on a liquid scintillation counter and luminometer.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 529.59, ALogP 6.45, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 83.7, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CN(C(=O)Nc2cnn3ccc(N4CCC[C@@H]4c4cc(F)ccc4Cl)nc23)CCN1
InChIKey: GZYMBPFJMWHKLO-IFXJQAMLSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: ELISA Assay: An enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay (ELISA) was used to assess TrkA kinase activity in the presence of inhibitors. Immulon 4HBX 384-well microtiter plates (Thermo part #8755) were coated with a 0.025 mg/mL solution of poly (Glu, Ala, Tyr; 6:3:1; Sigma P3899). Various concentrations of test compound, 2.5 nM TrkA (Invitrogen Corp., histidine-tagged recombinant human TrkA, cytoplasmic domain), and 500 uM ATP were incubated for 25 minutes at ambient temperature in the coated plates while shaking. The assay buffer consisted of 25 mM MOPS pH 7.5, 0.005% (v/v) Triton X-100 and 5 mM MgCl2. The reaction mixture was removed from the plate by washing with PBS containing 0.1% (v/v) Tween 20. The phosphorylated reaction product was detected using 0.2 ug/mL of a phosphotyrosine specific monoclonal antibody (clone PY20) conjugated to horseradish peroxidase in conjunction with the TMB Peroxidase Substrate System (KPL).
Measurement: IC50 = 82.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 457.94, ALogP 3.69, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 77.8, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)NC2CCN(C)CC2)ccc1Nc1ncc2c(n1)-c1c(nn(C)c1Cc1cccc(-c3cnn(C)c3)c1)CC2
InChIKey: UKOMEKAHPLDSQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: DELFIA Assay: The kinase activity is measured by DELFIA assay (dissociation-enhanced lanthanide fluorescence immunoassay, Perkin Elmer). The cytoplasmic kinase domain of human IGF-1R (amino acids 964-1370) is expressed as a fusion protein with a glutathione-S-transferase tag (IGF-1R-GST) in High Five.TM. Cells (Invitrogen). Enzyme activity is measured in the presence of substances and a control substance. Poly-glutamate-tyrosine peptide (pEY, Sigma Aldrich) and biotinylated pEY (bio-pEY) are used as reaction substrates.10 uL of substance in 25% DMSO are mixed with 30 uL of IGF-1R-GST solution (67 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 15 ug/mL pEY, 1.7 ug/mL bio-pEY, 13.3 mM MgCl2, 3.3 mM dithiothreitol, 0.0033% Brij 35, 2 ng IGF-1R-GST) in 96-well plates. The reactions are started with 10 uL of a 750 uM ATP solution. After 40 min at RT the reactions are stopped with 50 .mu.L of stop solution (250 mM EDTA, 20 mM HEPES pH 7.4). 90 uL from each reaction are transferred.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 617.76, ALogP 4.54, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 115.02, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): S=C1/C(=C/c2ccccc2)Oc2ccccc21
InChIKey: BRBGBGVHTZNKIS-UVTDQMKNSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22303
Assay: Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (unknown origin) using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate incubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 20 mins by UV-Vis spectrophotometric analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 6390 nM (pChEMBL 5.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 238.31, ALogP 3.84, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 9.23, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CC1CCCC1)Nc1ccc(NC(=O)N2Cc3cccc(Cl)c3C2)cc1
InChIKey: QWHNWFPOZDDJTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 397.91, ALogP 5.41, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 61.44, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): O[C@H](c1ccc(-c2cc(Nc3nccc(C(F)(F)F)n3)ccc2F)cc1)C(F)F
InChIKey: SJIGZEFPHXWXBY-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSYK fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-SYK (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 μM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 μM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 μL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45' at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5, 40 mM EDTA, 0.01% tween 20. Final volume of the quenching solution was 10 μL. The resulting HTRF signal was measured after 30 minutes on an EnVision (Perkin-Elmer) reader using a time-resolved fluorescence protocol.
Measurement: IC50 = 911.3 nM (pChEMBL 6.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 413.32, ALogP 5.34, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 58.04, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): NC1=N[C@@]2(c3ccc(F)cc3F)CO[C@@H](c3ccc(F)cc3)C[C@H]2CS1
InChIKey: WMCIURIGHRSLKW-WILYLXEWSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE1 Cell-Free Assay: A synthetic APP substrate that can be cleaved by beta-secretase having N-terminal biotin and made fluorescent by the covalent attachment of Oregon Green at the Cys residue is used to assay beta-secretase activity in the presence or absence of the inhibitory compounds. The substrate is Biotin-GLTNIKTEEISEISY^EVEFR-C[Oregon Green]KK-OH. The BACE1 enzyme is affinity purified material from conditioned media of CHO-K1 cells that have been transfected with a soluble BACE construct (BACE1deltaTM96His). Compounds are incubated in a log dose response curve from a top concentration of 100 uM with BACE1 enzyme and the biotinylated fluorescent peptide in 384-well black plates (Thermo Scientific #4318). BACE1 is at a final concentration of 0.1 nM with a final concentration of peptide substrate of 150 nM in a reaction volume of 30 uL assay buffer [100 mM sodium acetate, pH 4.5 (brought to pH with acetic acid), and 0.001% Tween-20]. Plates are covered and incubated for 3 hours at 37° C. The reaction is stopped with the addition of 30 uL of 1.5 uM Streptavidin (Pierce, #21125). After a 10 minute incubation at room temperature, plates are read on a PerkinElmer EnVision for fluorescence polarization (Ex485 nm/Em530 nm). The activity of the beta-secretase enzyme is detected by changes in the fluorescence polarization that occur when the substrate is cleaved by the enzyme. Incubation in the presence of compound inhibitor demonstrates specific inhibition of beta-secretase enzymatic cleavage of the synthetic APP substrate.
Measurement: IC50 = 14 nM (pChEMBL 7.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 378.42, ALogP 4.14, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 47.61, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](CN1CC[C@@H](CNC(=O)c2ccc3cc(Cl)ccc3c2)N[C@@H](CCN2CCCCC2)C1=O)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: PLXBZRBLWZSFDH-OATBXSGESA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 575.2, ALogP 5.85, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 64.68, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): C=CCN(C(=O)CN1CCc2cc(C(=O)Oc3ccc(C(=N)N)cc3F)sc2C1)[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O
InChIKey: YGOVXCXVLNXXIA-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Enteropeptidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P98073
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Using a 96 well plate (#3915, Costar), a test compound (25 μL) was mixed with 20 μM fluorescence enzyme substrate (Boc-Phe-Ser-Arg-AMC, 50 μL) mixed with 200 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), and human trypsin (Sigma, 25 μL) was added. Using a fluorescence plate reader fmax (Molecular Devices, Inc.), the reaction rate was measured from the time-course changes at excitation wavelength 355 nm and fluorescence wavelength 460 nm. The Ki value was calculated from the concentration of the test compound, reciprocal of reaction rate, and Km value of the enzyme substrate, and by using Dixon plot.
Measurement: Ki = 0.62 nM (pChEMBL 9.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 546.58, ALogP 2.08, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 174.32, QED 0.1
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC(Cc1ccc(F)cc1)C(=O)NNCc1ccc(O)c(O)c1O
InChIKey: HNMQUFLWIXDGTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Coxsackievirus B3 (strain Nancy)
UniProt: P03313
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant Coxsackievirus B3 3C protease expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) preincubated for 5 mins followed by addition of NMA-EALFQGPPVK-DNP-rrr-NH2 as substrate measured up to 2 hrs by FRET-based enzyme assay
Measurement: IC50 = 780 nM (pChEMBL 6.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 435.45, ALogP 2.2, HBA 7, HBD 6, PSA 140.15, QED 0.29