lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc([C@H](CC2CC2)N(C)C(=O)c2ccc(N3CC(F)(F)C3)c(OCC3CC3)n2)no1
InChIKey: GEJNQFTWBFAPKN-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37 °C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30 °C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30 °C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 255.9 nM (pChEMBL 6.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 447.49, ALogP 3.63, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 84.59, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C)cc2cc(-c3c(Cl)c(CN4CCNCC4)n4ncnc(N)c34)sc12
InChIKey: FRAMTHFDYXCRID-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11362
Assay: High ATP Kinase Assay: For the assay, 50 nl of each stock solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black, low-volume 384-well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) 2 Î¼l of a solution of the above FGFR-1 fusion protein in aqueous assay buffer [8 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 10 mM magnesium acetate, 1.0 mM dithiothreitol, 0.05% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.07% (v/v) Tween-20, 0.2 mM EDTA] was added, and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compound to the enzyme. Then, the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 ul of a solution of adenosine triphosphate (ATP, 3.3 mM; final concentration in the 5 ul assay volume=2 mM) and substrate (0.16 uM; final concentration in the 5 ul assay volume=0.1 uM) in assay buffer, and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 15 min at 22° C. The concentration of FGFR-1 fusion protein was adjusted depending on the activity of the enzyme lot.
Measurement: IC50 = 26.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 442.98, ALogP 3.57, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 80.71, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C2=CCN(C(=O)c3ccncn3)CC2)cc1)N1Cc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: CRXNJJQNIHMEQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.55 nM (pChEMBL 8.34000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 425.49, ALogP 3.95, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 78.43, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): CCC(=O)NC1CCCc2c(-c3cc4c(cc3Cl)N(C)C(=O)CC4)cncc21
InChIKey: RESAQABNYJJGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Cellular Enzyme Assay: The expression plasmids contains the ORF for either human/cyno CYP11B1 or CYP11B2 under the control of a suitable promoter (CMV-promoter) and a suitable resistance marker (neomycin). Using standard techniques the expression plasmid is transfected into G-402 cells and these cells are then selected for expressing the given resistance markers. Individual cell-clones are then selected and assessed for displaying the desired enzymatic activity using 11-Deoxycorticosterone (Cyp11B2) or 11-Deoxycortisol (Cyp11B1) as a substrate. G-402 cells expressing CYP11 constructs were established as described above and maintained in McCoy's 5a Medium Modified, ATCC Catalog No. 30-2007 containing 10% FCS and 400 μg/ml G418 (Geneticin) at 37° C. under an atmosphere of 5% CO2/95% air. Cellular enzyme assays were performed in DMEM/F12 medium containing 2.5% charcoal treated FCS and appropriate concentration of substrate (0.3-10 μM 11-Deoxycorticosterone, 11-Deoxycortisol or Corticosterone). For assaying enzymatic activity, cells were plated onto 96 well plates and incubated for 16 h. An aliquot of the supernatant is then transferred and analyzed for the concentration of the expected product (Aldosterone for CYP11B2; Cortisol for CYP11B1). The concentrations of these steroids can be determined using HTRF assays from CisBio analyzing either Aldosterone or Cortisol.
Measurement: EC50 = 1773.7 nM (pChEMBL 5.75)
Descriptors: MW 397.91, ALogP 4.21, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 62.3, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=O)C2(N=C1N)c1cc(C#CC3CC3)ccc1CC21CCC(F)(F)CC1
InChIKey: UQEKQAGMHSWEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Enzyme Assay (Ex.435): For each compound being tested, the BACE activity was monitored in a fluorescence quenching assay (FRET) using the ectodomain of BACE (aa 1-454) fused to a myc-his tag and secreted from HEK293/BACEect. cells into OptiMEM (Invitrogen) as enzyme source and a substrate peptide derived from the APP-Swedish mutation which possesses a Cy3-fluorophore at the N-terminus and a Cy5Q-quencher at the C-terminus (Cy3-SEVNLDAEFK-Cy5Q-NH2; Amersham). The substrate was dissolved at 1 mg/mL in DMSO.The assay was performed in the presence of 5 ul OptiMEM (supernatant collected over 24 hours and cleared from cellular debris by centrifugation) containing the ectodomain of BACE, 25 ul water containing the desired concentration of test compound and 1% DMSO, substrate peptide, 20 mM NaOAc, pH 4.4 and 0.04% Triton-X100 in a total assay volume of 50 ul in a 384 well plate. In general, 25 ul of compound dilution were given to the plate followed by the addition of 10 ul of BACE.
Measurement: IC50 = 91.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 383.44, ALogP 3.18, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 58.69, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)N1CCCCN1CCN(Cc2ccccc2F)CC1
InChIKey: YEEFBUYVZCMDBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Electrophorus electricus
UniProt: O42275
Assay: Inhibition of Electric eel AChE using acetylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 5 mins by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 4250 nM (pChEMBL 5.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 431.53, ALogP 2.57, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 60.93, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CNCCN1CCC(OCc2ccccc2C(F)(F)F)CC1
InChIKey: SXNQENMPTCVHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone-arginine methyltransferase CARM1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86X55
Assay: Inhibition of human full length PRMT4 (1 to 608 residues) expressed in 293F cells assessed as inhibition of methylation activity preincubated with protein followed by addition of biotin labeled histone H3 (1 to 25) peptide as substrate and [3H]-SAM measured after 3 hrs by scintillation proximity assay
Measurement: IC50 = 23 nM (pChEMBL 7.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 316.37, ALogP 2.91, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 24.5, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(C2C3=C(CCC3=O)N(c3cccc(C(F)(F)F)c3)C(=O)N2C(N)=O)cc1
InChIKey: AXWHITXJJSTWBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Neutrophil Elastase Assay: Materials: Human neutrophil elastase was purchased from Calbiochem (Cat. No.: 324681) and the elastase substrate MeOSuc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-AMC from Bachem (Cat. No.: I-1270). All other materials were of the highest grade commercially available. The following buffers were used: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA. Assay conditions: Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 uL of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 ul Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 uL substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 uM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths. Each plate contains wells with a high value control (DMSO+enzyme+substrate) and wells with a low value control (DMSO+inactivated enzyme+substrate). IC50 values were estimated using a sigmoidal concentration response curve with variable slope.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.65999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 440.38, ALogP 4.26, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 107.5, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CN[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1Cc2ccccc2[C@H]1C(=O)Nc1c(F)cccc1F)C(C)(C)C
InChIKey: YVSLGVHZPIUKJU-SZFUDVHCSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P98170
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: The peptide AVPIAQKSEK-(ε-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA ("Peptide A") was identified as a substrate for the TR-FRET assay by screening the 6× Histidine-tagged BIR2 domain and BIR3 domain of XIAP against a set of 29 peptides synthesized based on sequences reported by Sweeny et al. (Biochemistry, 2006, 45, 14740 14748). The peptides were labeled with the fluorescent tags FITC or TAMRA and Kd values were determined by fluorescence polarization assay. The sequence AVPIAQKSEK was identified as optimal for using in an assay. The peptide sequence was derivatized with biotin to provide AVPIAQKSEK-(Îµ-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA as the substrate for the TR-FRET assay. Ten nanomolar of 6× Histidine-tagged BIR2 domain, corresponding to amino acids 124-240 of XIAP, or BIR3 domain, corresponding to amino acids 241-356 of XIAP, was mixed with 20 nM of the peptide AVPIAQKSEK-(ε-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA, in the presence of 50 mM Tris-Cl, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT) and 0.1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin (BSA). Following a 45 min. incubation at 37° C., Europium-Streptavidin and Allophycocyanin conjugated anti-Histidine antibody were added to a final concentration of 1.5 nM and 15 nM, respectively. Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) signals were measured 1 hour later at room temperature. Test compound potency was assessed at 10 serially diluted concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 472.54, ALogP 3.13, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 90.54, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ccc(C(F)(F)F)nn1)[C@@H]1CCN(c2ncnc3[nH]ccc23)C1
InChIKey: GLRHYIMEWMAJLW-SNVBAGLBSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: JAK1/2/3 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Kit-Tyr 6 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV4122). TYK2 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Z′-LYTE Kinase Assay Kit-Tyr 3 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192). Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 or TYK2 catalytic domains are from Invitrogen (Cat No. PV4774/PV4210/PV3855/PV4790); All reactions (20 μL) are started by adding 2.5 μL of the testing compound in 4% DMSO solution, 5 μL of Kinase/Peptide substrate Mixture (3.2, 0.04, 0.2 or 8 μg/mL for Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 catalytic domains, 4 μM for Z-LYTE Tyr 6 peptide or Z-LYTE Tyr 3 peptide) or Phospho-Peptide solution (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192, diluted with 1.33× Kinase Buffer), 2.5 μL ATP Solution (300/100/40/100 μM, JAK1/JAK2/JAK3/TYK2) or 1.33× Kinase Buffer (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3189, 5× diluted with distilled water). The 384-well assay plate (Corning, Cat. No. 3575) is mixed and incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 μL of the Development Solution (Dilute Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/64 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3 assay; Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/2048 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for TYK2 assay. The diluted Development Solution is then added to each well, mixed and incubated at room temperature for another 1 hour. The kinase reaction is then stopped by adding 5 μL of the Stop Reagent (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3094), and the plate is read with Wallac 1420 VICTOR3 Multilabel Counter (PerkinElmer) at 445 nm and 520 nm fluorescence. All compounds are initially tested at 8 different concentrations (1 μM down to 0.0003 μM) using a 1:3 serial dilution scheme.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 363.35, ALogP 2.48, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 73.83, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(OC(F)(F)Cl)cc1)c1cnc(N2CC(CO)C2)c(-c2[nH]ncc2F)c1
InChIKey: JDZNDPGYFTWSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Caliper Assay: The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nL per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 μL per well of peptide/ATP-solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 μM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 4 μM ATP, 4 μM peptide (FITC-Ahx-EAIYAAPFAKKK-NH2)) and 4.5 μL per well of enzyme solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 μM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 3.5 nM ABL (ABL(64-515), produced in-house from E. coli)). Kinase reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 μL per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35). Plates with terminated kinase reactions were transferred to the Caliper LC3000 workstations for reading. Phosphorylated and unphosphorylated peptides were separated using the Caliper microfluidic mobility shift technology. Briefly, samples from terminated kinase reactions were applied to the chip. Analytes are transported through the chip by constant buffer flow and the migration of the substrate peptide is monitored by the fluorescence signal of its label. Phosphorylated peptide (product) and unphosphorylated peptide (substrate) are separated in an electric field by their charge/mass ratio.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.8 nM (pChEMBL 9.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 467.84, ALogP 3.46, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 103.37, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4ccc(OCC5(F)CCN(C6COC6)CC5)c(C#N)c4)c(Oc4cnc5[nH]ccc5c4)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: DSRQHZYVKDWBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Representative compounds were serially diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) starting at 50 uM (2x starting concentration; 10% DMSO) and 10 uL were transferred into a 384-well plate. Then 10 uL of a protein/probe/antibody mix was added to each well at final concentrations listed in TABLE 1. Protein:GST-Bcl-2, Probe: F-Bak Peptide Probe Acetyl-GQVGRQLAIIGDK(6-FAM)INR-amide(SEQ ID NO: 1), Protein(nM): 1, Probe (nM): 100, Antibody: Tb-anit-GST, Antibody (nm): 1.  The samples are then mixed on a shaker for 1 minute and incubated for an additional 3 hours at room temperature. For each assay, the probe/antibody and protein/probe/antibody were included on each assay plate as negative and positive controls, respectively. Fluorescence was measured on the ENVISION plate reader (Perkin Elmer) using a 340/35 nm excitation filter and 520/525 (F-Bak peptide) and 495/510 nm (Tb-labeled anti-Histidine antibody) emission filters.
Measurement: Ki < 0.01 nM (pChEMBL 11)
Descriptors: MW 922.52, ALogP 8.37, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 153.12, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CCCC(CCOc2ncc(-c3nc(C#N)nc4c3ccn4C)cc2C(F)(F)F)C1
InChIKey: GNSXZBNLKIAKID-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cathepsin S (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25774
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 5 μL of a human cathepsin S enzyme (R&D1183-CY-010) was added to a 96-well plate so as to be 20 ng/well. Next, 10-fold dilution of the test compound (a 10 mM DMSO solution) was serially performed with a buffer solution for assay (a solution of 50 mM sodium methoxide, 250 mM sodium chloride and 5 mM dithiothreitol (DTT), adjusted to pH=4.5 with 1 N hydrochloric acid) six times such that the final concentration becomes 0.1 nM to 10 μM then, 20 μL of each of the solutions was added to the wells (the final DMSO concentration was 0.1%), and 25 μL of synthetic substrate VVR-AMC (3211-V manufactured by PEPTIDE INSTITUTE, INC.) was added thereto such that the final concentration becomes 40 μM, thereby starting a enzyme reaction. A fluorescence intensity (an excitation wavelength: 380 nm and a fluorescent wavelength: 460 nm) was measured at 37° C. for 10 minutes immediately after the start of the reaction using a fluorescence spectrophotometer (SPECTRA MAX GEMINI, manu
Measurement: IC50 = 2.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.569999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 458.49, ALogP 4.42, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 79.86, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CCn1nc(-c2cccc(-c3ccc(C(N)=O)cc3)c2)cc(NC(=O)Nc2c(Cl)cncc2Cl)c1=O
InChIKey: CQORYZAFWGTNPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07343
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant PDE4B1 assessed as reduction in [3H]cAMP hydrolysis to [3H]AMP incubated for 60 mins by PDE-SPA assay
Measurement: IC50 = 0.11 nM (pChEMBL 9.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 523.38, ALogP 5.04, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 132, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN2CC(F)(F)C[C@@H]2CN1C(=O)c1ccc2cc(Oc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn3)ccc2n1
InChIKey: PKLXLDDZVFSEHH-RHSMWYFYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FRET-Based Membrane Potential Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.7 were quickly thawed and plated at 25,000 cells/well in growth medium [DMEM (Invitrogen #11965) with 10% HI FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 2 mM glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (PSG, Sigma #G1146), and 500 ug/mL Geneticin (Invitrogen #10131)] in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 uL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 uM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 uL assay buffer containing 2.5 uM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics. At the start of each experiment the optimal (EC80) concentration of depolarizing agent (veratridine) was determined by testing a dilution curve of assay buffer containing veratridine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.) and 1 mg/mL scorpion venom (SVqq, from Leiurus quinquestriatus; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.). Compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, and 8-point, 1:3 dilution concentration-response curves were prepared in duplicate in dimethyl sulfoxide, followed by preparation of 0.8 uL/well daughter plates of the dilutions. Test compounds in the daughter plate were diluted to (Ë¿3x) solutions in assay buffer immediately before assaying. Using the FLIPR TETRA, 20 uL of the (3x) compound solutions were first added to the cells, then 20 uL of depolarizing solution (3xEC80 veratridine+SVqq) were added 3 minutes later to activate the channel. Changes in fluorescence were measured at wavelengths of 440-480 nm and 565-625 nm over the course of the experimental run. Membrane depolarization was expressed as a ratio of the maximum F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading above average baseline F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading. IC50 values were calculated from curve fits of the ratio data using a four-parameter logistic Hill equation (Accelrys Assay Explorer 3.3 Client, Accelrys, San Diego, Calif.) with percent inhibition plotted against compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 1310 nM (pChEMBL 5.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 492.45, ALogP 4.99, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 58.56, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)OC(=O)c1ccc(N2CCC(OC(=O)N3CCN(C(C)C)CC3)CC2)nc1
InChIKey: IIDWRCSIRLZSTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histamine H3 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5N1
Assay: LANCE Ultra cAMP Assay: The potency of compounds of the invention as H3 receptor antagonists can be assessed by measuring the blockade of (R)-alpha-methylhistamine-mediated cAMP production utilizing a LANCE Ultra cAMP kit (PE #TRF0263) in CHO cells expressing human H3 receptors (GenBank: BC096840; Strausberg R L et al, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99(26), 16899-16903; 2002).Protocol:1. Preparation of the stimulation buffer (30 ml): 29.4 ml HBSS (GIBCO #14025), 150 ul 1 M HEPES (GIBCO #15630), 30 ul 500 mM IBMX (CALBIOCHEM #410957) and 400 ul 7.5% BSA (GIBCO #10438-026).2. Preparation of assay plate: Different concentrations of the compounds of the invention (0.01-1000 nM), H3 positive controls and cAMP calibration standards; 3 mM Forskolin (CALBIOCHEM #344270); 5 uM (R)-alpha-methylhistamine (H3 receptor agonist); 1% DMSO (SIGMA #D2650); total volume: 95 nl.3. Preparation of the cell solution: Collect cells with stimulation buffer, final density: 100,000 cells/ml.
Measurement: Ki = 2.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 418.54, ALogP 2.78, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 75.21, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CCn1ncc2cc3nc(c21)C[C@H](O)COC[C@H](c1ccc(Cl)c(F)c1)NC(=O)N3
InChIKey: PQYHSBQWXCHMHJ-SUMWQHHRSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Inhibition of human activated ERK2 assessed as reduction in phosphorylation activity preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of IMAP peptide as substrate and ATP measured after 60 mins by fluorescence polarization method
Measurement: IC50 = 5.088 nM (pChEMBL 8.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 433.87, ALogP 3.04, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 101.3, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cnc3nnn(CC4CCCN(c5ncc(C6=CCNCC6)cn5)C4)c3n2)cn1
InChIKey: SOEAKOBVUBAIBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Hepatocyte growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08581
Assay: Lanthanide Fluoro-Immunoassay: The c-Met kinase inhibitory activity was analyzed using dissociation enhanced lanthanide fluoro-immunoassay (DELFIA, Perkin Elmer), which is a kind of time-resolved fluorescence (TRF). 10 mL of the compound prepared in the present invention, as a test compound, was put in a Greiner 96-well V-shaped bottom plate, and a tyrosin kinase buffer (20 mL) mixed with a c-Met enzyme was added thereto, and then the enzyme and the test compound were stirred for 15 minutes, followed by culturing. An ATP solution (10 mL) was added thereto to proceed with a kinase reaction at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then a 50 mM ethylene diamine acetic acid solution (EDTA, 40 mL) was added to stop the reaction. After that, the reaction mixture was transferred to a plate coated with Streptavidin, followed by culturing under shaking. After 2 hours, the cultured material was washed three times with a PBS-T buffer (PBS 0.05% Tween 20). The europium-labeled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody was diluted to 1:2,500, and 100 mL of the diluent was added per well, followed by culturing under shaking. After 1 hour, the cultured material was washed three times with a PBS-T buffer (PBS 0.05% Tween 20). 100 mL of an enhancement solution was added, followed by shaking culturing for 5 minutes, and then the reaction material was read out within a wavelength range of 615/665 nm using a Wallac Envision 2103 device.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 457.55, ALogP 1.71, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 115.36, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)OC(=O)N(c2ccc(-c3cc(-c4ncccn4)cnc3F)cc2)[C@H]1c1ccccc1
InChIKey: CTOOZRSZHNJRFA-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95271
Assay: Tankyrase Biochemical Assays: The tankyrase 1 biochemical activity of the compounds was assayed in the following assay buffer (50 mM MOPS pH7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 2.5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA, and 1 mM DTT) as follows: 0.25 nM of 6×HIS-tankyrase 1 (1091-1325) was incubated in the presence of compound (DMSO 1.85% final) in a Perkin Elmer 384 well Proxiplate Plus™ (cat. no. 6008289) with 400 nM of NAD for 60 minutes at room temperature. The assay was then stopped with the above assay buffer containing a 0.6 M inhibitor and the following detection components: 0.05 g/mL monoclonal anti-PAR antibody (Trevigen cat. no. 4335-MC-01K-AC) prebound for 60 minutes with 0.63 μg/mL protein G AlphaLisa® acceptor bead (Perkin Elmer cat. no. AL102M) and 5 μg/mL AlphaLisa® nickel chelate donor bead (Perkin Elmer cat. no. AS101M). The assay was incubated for 16 hours at room temperature in the dark and read on a Perkin Elmer Envision® multi label reader using the default program set with laser excitation at 680 nM and emission at 615 nM. The tankyrase 2 biochemical assay was performed using the procedure set forth above with respect to tankyrase 1 except that 4 nM 6×HIS-tankyrase 2 (946-1162) and 250 nM NAD were used.
Measurement: IC50 = 378 nM (pChEMBL 6.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 440.48, ALogP 5.82, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 68.21, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2ccnc(C(F)(F)F)c2)c(=O)c(C(=O)NCc2ccc(S(C)(=O)=NC#N)cc2)cn1C(C)C
InChIKey: MRZNKMQAGZEUIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Human Neutrophil Elastase Assay: The following buffers were used: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA.Assay conditions: Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 μL of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 μl Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 μL substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 μM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 531.56, ALogP 4.69, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 117.21, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(Cc2cccc(Oc3ccccc3)c2)c2nc(-c3ccco3)cc(C(=O)O)c12
InChIKey: RADPQZWXBWXXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1 homolog (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P97287
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization-Based Binding Assay: Sensitive and quantitative FP-based binding assays were developed and optimized to determine the binding affinities of small-molecule inhibitors to the recombinant Mcl-1, A1/Bfl-1, Bcl-w, Bcl-2, and Bcl-xL proteins. The concentrations of the proteins used in the competitive binding experiments were 10 nM for Mcl-1, 80 nM for Bcl-xL, and 60 nM for Bcl-2. The fluorescent probes, Flu-BID or FAM-BID were fixed at 2 nM for all assays, which binds with Kd values of 2.3 nM, 14.2 nM and 24.1 nM against Mcl-1, Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL respectively. 5 μL of the tested compound in DMSO and 120 μL of protein/probe complex in the assay buffer (20 mM phosphate pH 7.4, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA. 0.05% Pluronic F68)s) were added to 96 well black assay plates, incubated at room temperature for 3 h and the polarization values (mP) were measured at an excitation wavelength at 485 nm and an emission wavelength at 530 nm using the plate reader Synergy H1 Hybrid, BioTek.
Measurement: Ki = 1400 nM (pChEMBL 5.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 425.44, ALogP 5.54, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 90.38, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(CC(=O)O)ccc1-c1ccc(F)c2c1CN(C(=O)OCc1ccccc1)CC2
InChIKey: IYSHIQKVYODXBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 ul. First, 25 ul of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 ul Binding-Buffer, 50 ul of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 ul CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 ug/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 ul of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the retained radioactivity quantified in a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: IC50 = 4.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.350000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 449.48, ALogP 4.82, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2ccc(F)c(F)c2)c(F)cc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ncc(F)cn3)ccc21
InChIKey: KPQKCGCUNQFRBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 29 nM (pChEMBL 7.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 556.5, ALogP 4.81, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 103.18, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C)cc1NC(=O)c1cnn2cccnc12
InChIKey: QXXGXMGMDZMQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: In vitro IRAK-1 and IRAK-4 Assay: Purified recombinant IRAK-4 protein was incubated with 250 uM synthetic peptide(KKARFSRFAGSSPSQSSMVAR) in 30 ul of kinase buffer including (20 mM MOPS pH7.2, 25 mM beta glycerol phosphate, 5 mM EGTA, 1 mM sodium orthovanadate, 1 mM DTT, 50 uM ATP, 20 mM MgCl2, 10 uCi gamma-33P, 0.1% BSA) for the indicated time. For purified recombinant IRAK-1 protein kinase assay, 50 uM ATP was used. A 25 ul aliquot of the reaction mixture was transferred on to p81 phosphocellulose squares (Upstate Biotechnology, Lake Placid, N.Y.). The assay squares were washed three times with 0.75% phosphoric acid and once with acetone. Enzyme activity was measured by determining the bound radioactivity by liquid scintillation counting.
Measurement: IC50 = 3769 nM (pChEMBL 5.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 282.3, ALogP 2.3, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 68.52, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): CCC[C@@H](C(N)=O)N1C[C@H](CI)CC1=O
InChIKey: XZTTUEMSQNMNAC-YUMQZZPRSA-N
Target: Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q02563
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-2-[4-(3-azidophenyl)-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl]butanamide from SV2A levetiracetam binding site in Sprague-Dawley rat cerebral cortex membranes after 120 mins by liquid scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 324.16, ALogP 0.92, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 63.4, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COC1C(=O)N(c2ccc(C#Cc3cncc(Cl)c3)cn2)CC1(C)C
InChIKey: NOMGKGZJPSIDLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Intracellular Ca2+ Mobilization Assay: A monoclonal HEK-293 cell line stably transfected with a cDNA encoding for the human mGlu5a receptor was generated; for the work with mGlu5 Positive Allosteric Modulators (PAMs), a cell line with low receptor expression levels and low constitutive receptor activity was selected to allow the differentiation of agonistic versus PAM activity. Cells were cultured according to standard protocols (Freshney, 2000) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium with high glucose supplemented with 1 mM glutamine, 10% (vol/vol) heat-inactivated bovine calf serum, Penicillin/Streptomycin, 50 μg/ml hygromycin and 15 μg/ml blasticidin (all cell culture reagents and antibiotics from Invitrogen, Basel, Switzerland). bout 24 hrs before an experiment, 5×104 cells/well were seeded in poly-D-lysine coated, black/clear-bottomed 96-well plates. The cells were loaded with 2.5 μM Fluo-4AM in loading buffer (1×HBSS, 20 mM HEPES) for 1 hr at 37 °C. and washed five times with loading buffer. The cells were transferred into a Functional Drug Screening System 7000 (Hamamatsu, Paris, France), and 11 half logarithmic serial dilutions of test compound at 37 °C. were added and the cells were incubated for 10-30 min. with on-line recording of fluorescence. Following this pre-incubation step, the agonist L-glutamate was added to the cells at a concentration corresponding to EC20 (typically around 80 μM) with on-line recording of fluorescence; in order to account for day-to-day variations in the responsiveness of cells, the EC20 of glutamate was determined immediately ahead of each experiment by recording of a full dose-response curve of glutamate. Responses were measured as peak increase in fluorescence minus basal (i.e. fluorescence without addition of L-glutamate), normalized to the maximal stimulatory effect obtained with saturating concentrations of L-glutamate.
Measurement: EC50 = 70 nM (pChEMBL 7.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 355.83, ALogP 2.92, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 55.32, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1C1CCCC(=O)N1Cc1ccc2nc(C)sc2c1
InChIKey: ZFDIAPGSYMZGRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 187 nM (pChEMBL 6.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 396.51, ALogP 4.88, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 51.66, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](CO)Nc1cc2cc(C(=O)NCc3cc4c(F)cccc4[nH]3)ccc2cn1
InChIKey: FBECJFYYKBIJPC-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Compounds were tested in an enzymatic assay using human ERK-2 (Mitogen Activated Kinase 1), recombinantly expressed as an n-terminal 6-His fusion protein in E. coli and corresponding to a 8-360. The substrate used was the fluorescent Omnia peptide S/T17 (Invitrogen of Carlsbad, Calif.; Cat. KNZ1171C). Test compounds were diluted in DMSO in 3-fold serial dilutions at 100× final concentrations. In addition to compound, the assay contained 50 mM HEPES [pH 7.3], 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.005% Triton-X100, 5 nM ERK-2 enzyme, 6.25 μM S/T17 peptide substrate and 25 μM ATP (corresponding to the observed Km) for a total reaction volume of 25 μL. The assay was run at ambient temperature in a white 384-well polypropylene plate (Nunc, Inc of Naperville, Ill.; Cat. 267462) collecting data every 50 seconds for approximately 30 minutes on an Envision plate reader (PerkinElmer, Inc. of Waltham, Mass.); Excitation 340 nm/Emission 495 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 20.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 392.43, ALogP 3.58, HBA 4, HBD 4, PSA 90.04, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(Cl)cccc1NC(=O)c1cc(NC(=O)c2c(F)cccc2Br)cc2[nH]c(N(C)C)nc12
InChIKey: XPJMVSXTARDENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14684
Assay: Inhibition Assay: mPGES-1 microsome fractions were prepared from CHO-K1 cells transiently transfected with plasmid encoding the human mPGES-1cDNA. Microsomes were diluted with potassium phosphate buffer containing reduced glutathione (pH7.4), and DMSO containing test compound or DMSO alone was added (such that DMSO final concentration would be 1% in each) and incubated at 4° C. for 20 minutes. Then, the enzymatic reactions were initiated by the addition of PGH2 substrate (final concentration 1 μM) and incubated at 4° C. for 60 seconds. The reaction was terminated by the addition of a citrate solution (final citrate concentration 50 mM) containing ferric chloride (final concentration 1 mg/mL). PGE2 production in the enzyme reaction aliquot was measured using HTRF kit (Cisbio International, catalogue #62P2APEC).
Measurement: IC50 = 6.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 544.81, ALogP 6, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 90.12, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccnc(F)c3)n2)CCC(N2CCC(O)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: JZOWBKFNAYHEPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 115 nM (pChEMBL 6.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 441.51, ALogP 2.27, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 133.09, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)ncnc2cc1OCC1CN(S(C)(=O)=O)CCCO1
InChIKey: USQQETNBKWVAHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ephrin type-B receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P54760
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged EphB4 kinase domain (E605 to E890 residues) expressed in baculovirus using poly-AEKY as substrate after 150 mins in presence of gamma33P-ATP by liquid scintillation spectrometry
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 527.43, ALogP 4.12, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 102.88, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](c1ccc(F)cc1)N1CC[C@H](N2CC[C@H](c3ccc(O)cc3)[C@@H](F)C2)C1=O
InChIKey: XLERPYDVNGAEHV-NZYDNVMFSA-N
Target: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q00960
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: To perform the competition binding assay, thawed membrane homogenate was added to each well of a 96-well plate (20 ug/well). The experimental compounds were serially diluted in 100% DMSO and added to each row of the assay plate to achieve desired compound concentrations, keeping the DMSO concentration in the assay plate at 1.33% of the final reaction volume. Next, 3H Ro 25-6981 (4 nM) was added to the assay plate. After incubation for 1 hr at room temperature, the membrane bound radioligand was harvested on to GF/B filter plates (treated with 0.5% PEI for 1 hr at room temperature). The filter plates were dried at 50° C. for 20 mins, incubated with microscint 20 for 10 minutes and finally, the counts were read on TopCount (Perkin Elmer). Non-specific binding was determined using MK-0657 (the preparation of this compound is described as example 1 in WO 2004 108705 (40 uM).
Measurement: Ki = 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 400.47, ALogP 4.02, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 43.78, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): O=C(C1CCS(=O)(=O)CC1)N1CCN(c2nc3cc(Cl)c(Cl)cc3[nH]2)CC1c1ccccc1
InChIKey: HDOWRBVVBHKXCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine transporter 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48067
Assay: Cytostar-T Assay: In detail, SK-N-MC cells are seeded into 96-well Cytostar-T assay plates at a density of 200,000 cells/well and grown for 16-18 hours to confluence in growth medium as recommended by ATCC. Before starting the assay, cells are washed once with HBSS (Hank's buffered salt solution; Sigma, H8264) cont. 5 mM alanine (referred in here as HBSS/Ala) and afterwards the following reagents are added: 1.80 ul/well HBSS/A1a 2. 20 ul/well of HBSS/A1a containing 6x the concentration of compound in 6% DMSO 3. approx. 5-10 min incubation 4. 20 ul/well 3 uM glycine (3H-glycine (Perkin Elmer, NET004001MC, specific activity: 52 Ci/mmol; diluted 1:1 with unlabelled glycine) in HBSS/A1a. In the final assay, glycine concentration is 500 nM (250 nM derived from the 3H-glycine Perkin Elmer, 250 nM unlabelled glycine), DMSO concentration is 1%. The assay plate is immediately after addition of the 3H-glycine placed into a Micro-Beta Counter (Perkin Elmer) and the signal is recorded over 60 min.
Measurement: IC50 = 166 nM (pChEMBL 6.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 507.44, ALogP 4.08, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 86.37, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Oc1ccccc1CNCCc1ccccc1
InChIKey: YPHHNRQCFHGFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Myeloperoxidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05164
Assay: Inhibition of MPO chlorination activity (unknown origin) assessed as taurine chloramine formation after 5 mins in presence of H2O2/Cl- by HTS method
Measurement: IC50 = 700 nM (pChEMBL 6.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 227.31, ALogP 2.72, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 32.26, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Sc1nc2c(c(Nc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)n1)CCN(c1ncccc1C(F)(F)F)CC2
InChIKey: GFDNVVNZWXIYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells were transfected with human TRPV1 cloned in pcDNA3.1zeo(+) using the Effectene non-liposomal lipid based transfection kit (Qiagen) (hTRPV1/HEK293). hTRPV1/HEK293 cells were routinely grown as monolayers under selection in zeocin (200 μg/mL; Invitrogen) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, and penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL) in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 527.54, ALogP 6.76, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 53.94, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C[C@@H](NC(=O)c2ccccc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccc(Cl)cc2)C(=O)NCc2ccc(CN)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: XRXPBLITZSRMPK-AJQTZOPKSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Plasma kallikrein inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stiirzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human plasma kallikrein (Protogen) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DPro-Phe-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 96 nM (pChEMBL 7.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 613.16, ALogP 4.58, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 122.55, QED 0.17