lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(-c2sc(C)nc2C(=O)N2CC(F)(F)C[C@@H](C)C2CNc2cnc(C(F)(F)F)cn2)c1
InChIKey: ZJMBYCHFWFLKIM-XPCCGILXSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Orexin Receptor Cell-Based Functional Assay: Measurement of [Ca2+]i using a FLIPR: CHOOX1 or CHOOX2 cells were seeded into black-walled clear-base 384-well plates (Corning, catalog #3712) at a density of 20,000 cells per well in F12-K medium supplemented with 10% FBS and then incubated in a 5% CO2, 37° C. incubator overnight to reach 90% confluency. The cells were incubated with equal volume of calcium 6 loading buffer (Molecular Devices, Inc.) containing 2.5 mM probenecid at 37° C. for 2 h, followed by test compounds (dose-range 0.1 nM-10 μM) for another 30 min. The plates were then placed into a FLIPR (Molecular Devices, Inc.) to monitor fluorescence (λ excitation 488 nm, λ emission 540 nm) before and after the addition of EC90 of [OX].
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 525.55, ALogP 5.83, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 71.01, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)c1c2ccc(-c3nc(Nc4ccc(N5CCNCC5)cn4)ncc3F)nc2nn1C1CC1
InChIKey: ZIHBSOKSKHYONQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00534
Assay: Caliper Mobility Shift Assay: CDK6: The test compound was dissolved in DMSO and diluted with a kinase buffer solution (20 mM HEPES-pH 7.5, 0.01% Triton X-100, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT) and 5 μL of compound at 5-fold final concentration of reaction dissolved in 10% DMSO was added in a 384-well plate. The compound-free control well was 5 μL of 10% DMSO, and the no-activity control well was 5 μL of kinase buffer. 10 μL of a 2.5-fold diluted CDK6 enzyme solution (GST-CDK6(1-326 end)) was added and incubated at room temperature for 10 min, and then 10 μL of the 2.5-fold diluted substrate solution Peptide FAM-P8 was added. The reaction was stopped by adding 25 μL of stop solution after incubation at 28° C. for 3 h, and the conversion rate data was read on a Caliper EZ Reader II (Caliper Life Sciences) and the conversion rate was converted to inhibition rate data according to above method.
Measurement: IC50 < 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 473.52, ALogP 3.11, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 113.75, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C(=O)N4CC5CN(C)CC5C4)cc3c2C(C)C)ccn1
InChIKey: LTBZZWMYZFGKKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 402.54, ALogP 4.3, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 52.23, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc2cc(-c3ccc4ncc(N5CCNC(=O)C5)nc4n3)ccc2o1
InChIKey: IRFGUFIKCXVWMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: PI 3-Kinase HTRF Assay: Briefly, the assay is a time resolved FRET assay that indirectly measures PIP3 product formed by the activity of a PI3-K. The kinase reaction is performed in a microtitre plate (e.g., a 384 well microtitre plate). The total reaction volume is approximately 20 ul per well. In the first step, each well receives 2 ul of test compound in 20% dimethylsulphoxide resulting in a 2% DMSO final concentration. Next, approximately 14.5 ul of a kinase/PIP2 mixture (diluted in 1x reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 0.25-0.3 ug/ml kinase and 10 uM PIP2. The plate is sealed and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. To start the reaction, 3.5 ul of ATP (diluted in 1x reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 10 uM ATP. The plate is sealed and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by adding 5 ul of Stop Solution per well and then 5 ul of Detection Mix is added per well. The plate is sealed, incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, and then read on an appropriate plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 361.37, ALogP 1.35, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 123.06, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CNC1CCN(c2nn3c(-c4cccc(OC(F)(F)F)c4)nnc3c3c2OCCN3C)CC1
InChIKey: HEMSTKXBSYVXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: PIM-2 Biochemical Assay: The biochemical assay to measure PIM-2 activity relies on the ADP Hunter assay kit (DiscoveRx Corp., Cat. #90-0077), that determines the amount of ADP as direct product of the kinase enzyme activity.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 463.46, ALogP 2.71, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 80.05, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H]1CN(c2nc(=O)[nH]c3ccc(C#N)nc23)[C@@H](C)CN1C(C)c1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: VEODSZGMJMUFHS-CTHAPGQVSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol kinase zeta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13574
Assay: In Vitro DGK Inhibition Assay: The reactions were carried out in 50 mM MOPS pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 μM CaCl2, and 1 mM DTT (assay buffer). The reactions using a detergent/lipid micelle substrate also contained 50 mM octyl B-D-glucopyranoside. The lipid substrate concentrations were 11 mM PS and 1 mM DAG for the detergent/lipid micelle reactions. The lipid substrate concentrations were 2 mM PS, 0.25 mM DAG, and 2.75 mM PC for the extruded liposome reactions (5 mM total lipid). The reactions were carried out in 150 μM ATP. The enzyme concentrations for the DGKα and DGKζ were 5 nM. The compound inhibition studies were carried out as follows: 25 nL (ADPGLO assay) or 50 nL (LIPGLO assay) droplets of each test compound (top concentration 10 mM with 11 point, 3-fold dilution series for each compound) solubilized in DMSO were transferred to wells of a white 1536 well plate (Corning 3725). A 5 mL enzyme/lipid substrate solution at 2× final reaction concentration was prepared by combining 2.5 mL 4× enzyme solution (20 nM DGKα or DGKζ (prepared as described below) in assay buffer) and 2.5 mL of either 4× liposome or 4× detergent/lipid micelle solution (compositions described below) and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes. Next, 1 μL 2× enzyme/lipid substrate solution was added to wells containing the test compound and reactions were initiated with the addition of 1 μL 300 uM ATP. The reactions were allowed to proceed for 2 hr (ADPGLO assay) or 1 hr (LIPGLO assay), after which 2 μL Glo Reagent (Promega V9101) was added and incubated for 40 minutes. Next, 4 μL Kinase Detection Reagent was added and incubated for 30 minutes. Luminescence was recorded using an EnVision microplate reader. The percent inhibition was calculated from the ATP conversion generated by no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 = 11300 nM (pChEMBL 4.949999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 470.5, ALogP 4.26, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 88.91, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nc(N)nc(N)c1Cl)c1nc2cccc(Cl)c2c(=O)n1C1CCNCC1
InChIKey: NHRGKNNAKIZEHT-VIFPVBQESA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: TR-FRET PIK3 Assay: TR-FRET monitored the formation of 3,4,5-inositol triphosphate molecule that competed with fluorescently labeled PIPS for binding to the GRP-1 pleckstrin homology domain protein. An increase in phosphatidylinositide 3-phosphate product resulted in a decrease in TR-FRET signal as the labeled fluorophore was displaced from the GRP-1 protein binding site.Class I PI3K isoforms were expressed and purified as heterodimeric recombinant proteins. All assay reagents and buffers for the TR-FRET assay were purchased from Millipore. PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2× Km ATP (75-500 μM), 2 μM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, and 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kδ between 25 and 50 pM, and PI3Kγ at 2 nM. The compounds of Table 1 and Compound X ((S)-2,4-diamino-6-((1-(5-chloro-4-oxo-3-phenyl-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl)ethyl)amino)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile) were added to the assay solution and incubated for 30 minutes at 25° C. The reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIPS, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 is delay and 500 is read window).The results were normalized based on positive (1 μM wortmanin) and negative (DMSO) controls, and the IC50 values for PI3Kα, β, δ, and γ were calculated from the fit of the dose-response curves to a four-parameter equation. These assays generally produced results within 3-fold of the reported mean.
Measurement: IC50 = 25000 nM (pChEMBL 4.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 449.35, ALogP 2.76, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 136.77, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): OCc1ccnc(OCc2cn(-c3ccc(F)c(C(F)F)c3)nn2)n1
InChIKey: GGBOAANJGZQHOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q05586
Assay: NMDA receptor FLIPR assay: NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 149 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, and 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (149 mM NaCl (standard assay) or 150 mM (HTS assay), 4 mM KCl (standard assay) or 3 mM (HTS assay), 2 mM CaCl2, 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to EC80 (standard assay) or EC40 (HTS assay) is used to maximize the assay's signal window or the ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators, respectively. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 36 nM (pChEMBL 7.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 351.29, ALogP 2.21, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 85.95, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nccc1C(=O)Nc1cn2nc(-c3c(-c4ccc(F)cc4)nc4ccccn34)ccc2n1
InChIKey: IYSYWCYRPZVBCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform delta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48730
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μl prepared from 15 μl additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 μl of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 μM ATP, 1.5 μM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 452.45, ALogP 3.84, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 94.41, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](CC(=O)NC[C@H](Cc1ccc2[nH]c(=O)oc2c1)N(C)C)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: HSKOHTLCCXBDTF-YJBOKZPZSA-N
Target: Kappa-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41145
Assay: KOR beta-Arrestin Agonist and Antagonist Assays: KOR β-Arrestin Agonist and Antagonist assays were preformed using the Tango OPRK1-bla U2OS cells from Invitrogen and purchased from ThermoFisher, catalog number K1576. The cells were used according to the manufacturer suggested instructions.
Measurement: IC50 = 1650 nM (pChEMBL 5.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 381.48, ALogP 2.9, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 78.34, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cc(Nc2ncc3ccc(-c4cnn(C)c4)n3n2)c(OC)cc1N1CCN(C)CC1
InChIKey: NRCYEKWQFFQWOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: ssay of Inhibitory Activity on Wild Type EGFR and Mutant EGFR Kinase: All reagents used in the following z′-lyte assay were purchased from Invitrogen.The inhibitory activity on T790M/L858R double mutant EGFR kinase (Invitrogen, PV4879) and wild-type EGFR kinase (Invitrogen, PV3872) were determined by the z′-lyte assay.The working concentrations of each component in 10 μL T790M/L858R kinase reaction system were: 25 μM ATP, 0.1 ng/μL T790M/L858R kinase, 2 μM Tyr04 substrate (Invitrogen, PV3193). The concentration of DMSO after addition of the compound prepared in the above examples of the present invention (i.e., the compound to be tested) was 2 vol %.The working concentrations of each component in 10 μL wild-type EGFR kinase reaction system were: 10 μM ATP, 0.8 ng/μL wild-type EGFR kinase, 2 μM Tyr04 substrate (Invitrogen, PV3193). The concentration of DMSO after addition of the compound to be tested was 2 vol %.10 mM drug stock solution was dissolved at room temperature and gradiently diluted to a final concentration of 4-0.002 μM with 8 vol % DMSO solution. 2.5 μL of the solution of the compound to be tested and 5 μL of the mixture of T790M/L858R kinase (or wild-type EGFR kinase) and Tyr04 substrate diluted with the reaction buffer were added to each well. Then 2.5 μl of ATP was added to initiate the reaction. Wherein, ATP was replaced by the reaction buffer in well C1, no drug was added to well C2, and the phosphorylated substrate was added to well C3 according to the instructions. The mixture was allowed to react at 25° C. in a shaker in dark for 60 min. 5 μL of Development Reagent B (Invitrogen, diluted with TR-FRET dilution buffer) was added and allowed to react at room temperature in the shaker for 60 minutes. The plate was read on a Victor X5 plate reader (PerkinElmer) and the absorbance was measured at excitation wavelengths of 405 nm and emission wavelengths of 450 nm and 520 nm (for example, C3520 nrn indicates the absorbance for well C3 at 520 nm).The inhibition rate was calculated according to the following method (refer to the instructions of Invitrogen, PV3193):1. ER=Coumarin Emission (450 nm)/Fluorescein Emission (520 nm)2. Phosphorylation ratio=(1−(ER×C3520 nm−C3450 nm)/((C1450 nm−C3450 nm)+ER×(C3520 nm−C1520 nm))))×100%3. Inhibition ratio (IR)=(1−(phosphorylation ratio of the test compound)/(phosphorylation ratio of C2))×100%The half-inhibitory concentration IC50 was obtained through fitting calculation by using XLFIT 5.0 software (IDBS, UK).
Measurement: IC50 = 35 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 487.57, ALogP 2.76, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 104.85, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(Cn2cnc3c(N4CCC(O)C4)nc(C(C)(C)C)nc32)cc1
InChIKey: AXGJYXKRRXSCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1x HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 uM to 0.13 nM cAMP. EC50 values were determined using Activity Base analysis (ID Business Solution, Limited). The EC50 values for a wide range of cannabinoid agonists generated from this assay were in agreement with the values published in the scientific literature. The compounds of the invention are CB2 receptor agonists with EC50 below 1 uM and selectivity versus CB1 in the corresponding assay of at least 10 fold. Particular compound of the invention are CB2 receptor agonists with EC50 below 0.05 uM and selectivity versus CB1 in the corresponding assay of at least 500 fold.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 365.48, ALogP 3.05, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 67.07, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cnc2ccc(-c3c(-c4ccc(F)c(Cl)c4)ncn3CC(F)F)cn12
InChIKey: YVNKXHMNLKUJSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: TGF-beta receptor type-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37173
Assay: Biological Assay: Assays for the compounds reported below were conducted in 1536-well plates and 2 mL reactions are prepared from addition of HIS-TGF-βR1 T204D or HIS-TGF-βR2 WT, anti-HIS detection antibody, a labeled small molecule probe (Kd=<100 nM; koff=<0.001 s−1) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35, 4 mM DTT, and 0.05 mg/ml BSA). The reaction is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature and the HTRF signal was measured on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 520 nm/495 nm). Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay are 1 nM HIS-TGF-βR1 T204D or HIS-TGF-βR2 WT, 0.2 nM anti-HIS detection antibody, labeled small molecule prode (at Kd) and 0.5% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required inhibiting 50% of kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 > 15000 nM (pChEMBL 4.823999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 401.78, ALogP 4.79, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 58.91, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)C1=C(C(=O)Nc2sc3c(c2-c2nc(C4CC4)no2)CCOC3)C2CCC1CC2
InChIKey: UITTZLVVKLNMHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid-binding protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q01469
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Compounds were profiled for activity against human FABP4 (huFABP4) and/or human FABP5 (huFABP5) in Terbium (Tb) time resolved-fluorescence energy transfer (TR-FRET) assays monitoring the direct binding of Bodipy labeled fatty acid to His6 tagged FABP proteins (huFABP4 was expressed in house in E. Coli and purified, huFABP5 was purchased from Cayman Chemical Co., cat.no. 10010364), bound to Terbium labeled anti His6 tag antibody. Assay read-outs reflected energy transfer, upon binding of the ligand to the FABP protein, from the Terbium donor molecule to the acceptor Bodipy moiety. Final ligand concentration (125 nM) approximated the Kd for each protein.Stock DMSO solutions (1.8 mM) of compounds were serially diluted 3-fold for ten concentrations with 100% DMSO (50 μM to 0.003 μM final compound concentration). 1 μl of these compound dilutions and 1 μl of Bodipy labeled fatty acid 4.5 μM in 100% DMSO (Bodipy FL C11, cat. no. D3862, Invitrogen) were sequentially pipetted in wells of 384-well black polypropylene plates (Thermo Matrix cat. no. 4344). FABP4 or FABP5 protein was then added (28 μl of 64 nM protein in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml γ-globulin, 1 mM DTT, 0.012% NP40, final protein concentration: 50 nM). Assay blanks contained ligand, but no protein. Neutral controls contained ligand, but no compound. After adding the detection reagent (Tb antiHis6 antibody, Columbia Biosciences, TB-110, 6 μl of a 24 nM Ab solution in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml γ-globulin, final Tb antiHis6 Ab concentration: 4 nM), plates were spun one minute at 1000 rpm. Following an incubation at room temperature with shaking for 30 minutes, plates were read using an Envision reader (Perkin Elmer, Extinction wavelength: 340 nm, Emission: 490 nm and 520 nm, time delay: 100 μs; time window: 200 μs, 50 flashes).Final assay conditions were: 50 nM FABP protein, 125 nM Bodipy labeled fatty acid, 0.009% (vol/vol) NP40, 5.5% (vol/vol) DMSO in a total final assay volume of 36 μl. The assay was performed in triplicate.
Measurement: IC50 = 210 nM (pChEMBL 6.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 441.51, ALogP 3.89, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 114.55, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COCCCn1c([C@H](C)Nc2nc(N)nc(N)c2C#N)nc2c(Cl)ccc(Cl)c2c1=O
InChIKey: LXABETLAOZKQOM-VIFPVBQESA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay: Class I PI3K isoforms were expressed and purified as heterodimeric recombinant proteins. All assay reagents and buffers for the TR-FRET assay were purchased from Millipore. PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2×Km ATP (75-500 μM), 2 μM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, and 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kδ between 25 and 50 pM, and PI3Kγ at 2 nM. The compounds of Table 1 and Compound X, ((S)-2,4-diamino-6-((1-(5-chloro-4-oxo-3-phenyl-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl)ethyl)amino)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile) were added to the assay solution and incubated for 30 minutes at 25° C. The reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 μs delay and 500 μs read window).The results were normalized based on positive (1 pM wortmanin) and negative (DMSO) controls, and the IC50 values for PI3K α, β, δ, and γ were calculated from the fit of the dose-response curves to a four-parameter equation. These assays generally produced results within 3-fold of the reported mean.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 463.33, ALogP 2.74, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 157.76, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](Oc2nccn3c(Br)cnc23)CN1C(=O)c1ccccc1-n1nccn1
InChIKey: HXEUUKAITDSZMK-HUUCEWRRSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: FLIPR Assay: In a typical experiment the OX1 and OX2 receptor antagonistic activity of the compounds of the present invention was determined in accordance with the following experimental method. For intracellular calcium measurements, Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the rat orexin-1 receptor or the human orexin-2 receptor, are grown in Iscove's modified DMEM containing 2 mM L-glutamine, 0.5 g/ml G418, 1% hypoxanthine-thymidine supplement, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat-inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into Becton-Dickinson black 384-well clear bottom sterile plates coated with poly-D-lysine. All reagents are from GIBCO-Invitrogen Corp. The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Ala-6,12 human orexin-A as the agonist is prepared as a 1 mM stock solution in 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA) and diluted in assay buffer (HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA and 2.5 mM probenecid, pH7.4) for use in the assay at a final concentration of 70 pM. Test compounds are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates, first in DMSO, then assay buffer. On the day of the assay, cells are washed 3 times with 100 μl assay buffer and then incubated for 60 min (37° C., 5% CO2) in 60 μl assay buffer containing 1 μl M Fluo-4AM ester, 0.02% pluronic acid, and 1% BSA.
Measurement: IC50 = 1201 nM (pChEMBL 5.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 482.34, ALogP 3.14, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 90.44, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(CNC(=O)c2ccc3c(c2)cc(CN2CCC(C(F)(F)F)CC2)n3C2CC2)cc1
InChIKey: VNNCMZYONMREIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: RORgammat 5xRORE Assay in Jurkat Cells (Assay 2): Compounds described herein were tested for RORγ inverse agonist activity in a cell-based, transcriptional activity assay. Secreted Nanoluc® luciferase was used as a reporter for transcriptional activity of the full-length RORγt in Jurkat cells (ATCC, Cat. # TIB-152). A reporter plasmid was constructed by inserting 5 repeats of the ROR Response Element (RORE) AAAGTAGGTCA (SEQ ID NO: 1) into a commercially available promoterless plasmid pNL1.3[secNluc] (Promega, Cat. # N1021) using KpnI and HindIII restriction sites. The expression plasmid for RORγt was purchased (Geneocopoeia, Cat. # EX-T6988-M02). Jurkat cells (30 million cells) were transfected with 11 μg of EX-T6988-MO2 and 26 μg of the reporter plasmid in OptiMEM media using Lipofectamine LTX and Plus reagents (Life Technologies, Cat. #15338-100). After 5-6 hrs of incubation at 37° C./5% CO2, the cells were collected, resuspended in phenol-red free RPMI media containing 10% (v/v) delipidated FBS (Hyclone, Cat. # SH30855.03) and dispensed into 96-well clear bottom tissue culture plates (CoStar, Cat. #3603), at 80,000 cells per well. Tested compounds were added to the cells in the same media (final concentration of DMSO was 0.1% (v/v)), and the plates were incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 16-18 hrs. Luciferase activity in the conditioned supernatants was determined with NanoGlo assay reagents (Promega, Cat.# N1130). Percent inhibition values were calculated based on the fully inhibited and non-inhibited (DMSO) controls, and the values were regressed against concentrations of the tested compounds to derive IC50 values using a four-parameter non-linear fitting model.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 547.64, ALogP 5.47, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.41, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): NCC1CCN(c2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC[C@H](O)CN)c(S(N)(=O)=O)c2-c2nnn[nH]2)CC1
InChIKey: YMKCRZIOMHKZRU-LLVKDONJSA-N
Target: Beta-lactamase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Pseudomonas aeruginosa
UniProt: Q79MP6
Assay: Enzyme Activity: Determination of IC50 : The Class B enzyme activities were measured in the presence of the test inhibitor in a fluorescence assay against a commercially available substrate consisting of a cephalosporin core linking 7-hydroxycoumarin to fluorescein (CCF2-FA). The enzyme (NDM-1, IMP-1 or VIM-1) and the substrate were diluted in 100 mM KH2PO4 buffer (pH 7) containing 0.005% Tween-20 and 10 μM ZnSO4. In the assay, the final concentration of enzyme was 1 pM, 2 pM and 30 pM for NDM-1, IMP-1 and VIM-1, respectively, and the final concentration of CCF2-FA was 1.25 μM. The test inhibitor was dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide and diluted 1:50 in the assay, resulting in a final concentration range of 20 μM to 0.00063 μM. In a 384-well microplate, the test inhibitor was incubated with the metallo-β-lactamase enzyme and the substrate for 2 hours at 25° C. Fluorescence at 460 nm following excitation at 405 nm was measured. The IC50 value was determined from semi-logarithmic plots of enzyme inhibition versus inhibitor concentration, with a curve generated using a 4-parameter fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.07 nM (pChEMBL 8.390000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 489.58, ALogP -2.71, HBA 11, HBD 6, PSA 236.3, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)[C@@](C)(O)C(F)(F)F)CC[C@@H]1N(C)C(=O)c1ccc(N)cn1
InChIKey: IUTKRCYXTNJUGK-AKWBHNSASA-N
Target: [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15119
Assay: Isothermal Titration Calorimetry: ITC measurements were performed with a VP-ITC micro calorimeter (Microcal, LLC/GE Healthcare Bio-Sciences AB, Uppsala, Sweden). In general titrations were performed by titrating the protein (50 μM) to the test compound (5 μM) in 12 μl injections. All binding experiments were carried out at 30° C. In general the test compounds were diluted form DMSO stock solutions into the measurement buffer with a maximum final concentration of 1% DMSO. The measurement buffer was 20 mM HEPES, 135 mM KCl, 1 mM TCEP, 2 mM MgCl2, 15 mM NaH2PO4, pH 7.5. The human PDHK2 (12-407) was produced in E. coli as his-tagged protein and purified by affinity chromatography. The tag was removed by side specific proteolysis. Before titration the protein buffer was changed to the measurement buffer containing the same DMSO concentration as the test compound dilution. ITC data analysis was performed using Origin 7 calorimetry software from the same supplier. For most measurements a binding model of one binding site was assumed.
Measurement: Kd = 51 nM (pChEMBL 7.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 388.39, ALogP 1.29, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 99.76, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)NC(=O)Cc1nn(-c2ccc(CCN3CCOCC3)cn2)c(=O)n1-c1cccc(Cl)c1
InChIKey: ZFLZRDMKFYZOST-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vasopressin V1b receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P47901
Assay: Binding Assay: Human V1b receptor was transiently expressed in 293FT cells (Invitrogen). The cells were collected and then homogenated in a 15 mmol/L tris-hydrochloric acid buffer (pH 7.4 and containing 2 mmol/L magnesium chloride, 0.3 mmol/L ethylenediaminetetracetic acid, and 1 mmol/L glycol ether diaminetetraacetic acid). The resulting homogenate was centrifuged at 50,000xg at 4° C. for 20 minutes. The precipitate was resuspended in a 75 mmol/L tris-hydrochloric acid buffer (pH 7.4 and containing 12.5 mmol/L magnesium chloride, 0.3 mmol/L ethylenediaminetetracetic acid, 1 mmol/L glycol ether diaminetetraacetic acid, and 250 mmol/L sucrose) to give a crude membrane preparation, which was stored at â¿¿80° C. until the binding test was initiated. In the binding test, the crude membrane preparation was diluted with a 50 mmol/L tris-hydrochloric acid buffer (pH 7.4 and containing 10 mmol/L magnesium chloride and 0.1% bovine serum albumin) and mixed with each test compound and [3H]AVP (final concentration: 0.4 to 1 nmol/L), followed by incubation at room temperature for 60 minutes. The test compound was serially diluted with DMSO so that it would have final concentrations of 0.01 nmol/L to 1 umol/L at the time of mixing. After the incubation, the mixture was suction filtered through a GF/C filter that was preliminarily impregnated with 0.3% polyethyleneimine. The GF/C filter was dried and after adding a scintillator, the residual radioactivity on the filter was measured using TopCount (PerkinElmer Inc.). The radioactivity in the presence of unlabeled AVP at 10 mmol/L was defined as 0%, and the radioactivity in the absence of unlabeled AVP was defined as 100%. A dose-response curve was plotted from radio activities in the presence of a test compound at various concentrations, and the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50 value) of the test compound was calculated. The IC50 values of the compounds of the present invention were in the range of 0.1 to 1000 nM.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 484.99, ALogP 2.01, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 94.28, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1c(-c2cc(F)c3ncnn3c2)[nH]c2ccc(C3CCNCC3)cc12
InChIKey: WODQGLXCGAPVIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 16.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 377.47, ALogP 4.61, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 58.01, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): COCCN1C(=O)N(c2cnc(C#N)cc2C)C[C@]12CC[C@](c1ccccc1)(N(C)C)CC2
InChIKey: XVOURSASENRMFF-WMPKNSHKSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: Human Mu-Opioid Peptide (hMOP) Receptor Binding Assay: The hMOP receptor binding assay was performed as homogeneous SPA-assay (scintillation proximity assay) using the assay buffer 50 mM TRIS-HCl (pH 7.4) supplemented with 0.052 mg/ml bovine serum albumin (Sigma-Aldrich Co. St. Louis. Mo.). The final assay volume (250 l/well) included 1 nM of [N-allyl-2.3-3H]naloxone as ligand (PerkinElmer Life Sciences. Inc. Boston. Mass. USA). and either test compound in dilution series or 25 μM unlabelled naloxone for determination of unspecific binding. The test compound was diluted with 25% DMSO in H2O to yield a final 0.5% DMSO concentration. which also served as a respective vehicle control. The assay was started by adding wheat germ agglutinin coated SPA beads (GE Healthcare UK Ltd. Buckinghamshire. UK) which had been preloaded with hMOP receptor membranes (PerkinElmer Life Sciences. Inc. Boston. Mass. USA). After incubation for 90 minutes at RT and centrifugation for 20 minutes at 500 rpm the signal rate was measured by means of a 1450 Microbeta Trilux β-counter (PerkinElmer Life Sciences/Wallac. Turku. Finland). Half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values reflecting 50% displacement of [3H]naloxone-specific receptor binding were calculated by nonlinear regression analysis and Ki values were calculated by using the Cheng-Prusoff equation. (Cheng and Prusoff. 1973).
Measurement: Ki = 49.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 447.58, ALogP 3.92, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 72.7, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CCNC(=O)c1noc(-c2cc(Cl)c(O)cc2O)c1-c1ccc(F)c(CN2CCOCC2)c1
InChIKey: GPKDJRGIHTUYEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: ATP-dependent molecular chaperone HSP82 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c
UniProt: P02829
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: 1) Costar 96-well black assay plate. Assay buffer of (a) 100 mM Tris pH7.4; (b) 20 mM KCl; (c) 6 mM MgCl2. Stored at room temperature.3) BSA (bovine serum albumen) 10 mg/ml (New England Biolabs # B9001S)4) 20 mM probe in 100% DMSO stock concentration. Stored in the dark at RT. Working concentration is 200 nM diluted in AR water and stored at 4Â° C. Final concentration in assay 80 nM.5) E. coli expressed human full-length HSP90 protein, purified>95% (see, e.g., Panaretou et al., 1998) and stored in 50 uL aliquots at C. Protocol: 1) Add 100 ul buffer to wells 11A and 12A (=FP BLNK)2) Prepare assay reagents are kept on ice with a lid on the bucket as the probe is light-sensitive. i. Final Conc Hsp90 FP Buffer 10 ml 1xBSA 10 mg/ml (NEB) 5.0 ul 5 ug/ml Probe 200 uM 4.0 ul 80 nM Human full-length Hsp90 6.25 ul 200 nM 3) Aliquot 100 ul assay mix to all other wells 4) Seal plate and leave in dark at room temp for 20 minutes to equilibrate. Compound Dilution Plate 1x3 Dilution Series1) In a clear 96-well v-bottom plate {# VWR 007/008/257} add 10 ul 100% DMSO to wells B1 to H112) To wells A1 to A11 add 17.5 ul 100% DMSO 3) Add 2.5 ul cpd to A1. This gives 2.5 mM {50x} stock cpd assuming cpds 20 mM. 4) Repeat for wells A2 to A10. Control in columns 11 and 12.5) Transfer 5 ul from row A to row B-not column 12. Mix well.6) Transfer 5 ul from row B to row C. Mix well.7) Repeat to row G. 8) Do not add any compound to row H-this is the 0 row. 9) This produces a 1x3 dilution series from 50 uM to 0.07 uM.10) In well B12 prepare 20 ul of 100 uM standard compound. 11) After first incubation the assay plate is read on a Fusion a-FP plate reader. 12) After the first read, 2 ul of diluted compound is added to each well for columns 1 to 10. In column 11 {provides standard curve} only add compound B11-H11. Add 2 ul of 100 mM standard cpd to wells B12-H12 {is positive control} 13) The Zâ factor is calculated from zero controls and positive wells. It typically gives a value of 0.7-0.9.
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 475.9, ALogP 3.79, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 108.06, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc2c(CC(=O)N[C@H]3CC[C@H](CCN4CCc5nc(OCC(F)(F)F)sc5CC4)CC3)cccc2n1
InChIKey: CHFNGKXNJCPICF-KESTWPANSA-N
Target: D(3) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35462
Assay: Binding Assay: 225 nL of the solutions of the non-specific ligand or the compounds of the present invention at each concentration (in case of vehicle, final concentration 0.3% DMSO) were added in each well of a 384-well white/clear bottom microplate (3706, Corning). Jump-In HEK Cell membranes (final reaction amount: 4 μg/well), SPA beads (final reaction amount: 0.2 mg/well) and Tris-HCl buffer were mixed and the mixed solution was left still for more than 60 min at 4° C. Then, 50 μL of the mixture was added to each well of the plate. In addition, 25 μL of 6 nM [3H]-Metylspiperone (final concentration: 2 nM) was added to each well. The plate was sealed by putting TopSeal-A 96/384 well (6050185, PerkinElmer) on the top of the plate, mixed using stirring deaerator (Welltornado, FK-62, Sakaki) and incubated for 120 min at 25° C. After incubation, the radioactivity of [3H]-Metylspiperone which was binded to D3 receptor was determined by liquid scintillation counter (1450 Microbeta, PerkinElmer) in each well. Non-specific binding was calculated based on the radioactivity of [3II]-Metylspiperone in the presence of 10 μM non-labeled Butaclamol. The total binding was calculated based on the radioactivity of [3H]-Metylspiperone in the absence of the compounds of the present invention (Vehicle). The Ki values were calculated from dose-response curves.
Measurement: Ki = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 549.66, ALogP 4.68, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 72.28, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): C=C(C)c1cc(C(=O)Nc2cnn(Cc3cnccc3C(F)(F)F)c2)no1
InChIKey: USUAMQSGFHRIET-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Stearoyl-CoA desaturase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86SK9
Assay: Compound Profiling Methods: Strains expressing SCD1 or SCD5 as the sole desaturase, the human SCD1 and SCD5 genes were used to evaluate inhibition of SCD1/SCD5 using reduced growth as a surrogate for SCD inhibition. These yeast strains express human SCD1 or SCD5 from a plasmid harbored in a strain in which the yeast OLE1 gene is deleted.All compound profiling experiments were performed using the same basic protocol. Yeast were cultured using standard techniques in complete synthetic media lacking uracil and containing yeast nitrogen base supplemented with 2% (w/v) glucose (SD-Ura) Starter cultures were inoculated in 3 mL SD-Ura media containing 0.01% tween and 0.2 mM palmitoleic and oleic acid. Cultures were incubated overnight in a 30° C. shaker incubator (225 rpm). Saturated morning cultures were centrifuged, washed in SD-Ura media lacking TWEEN-20 and fatty acids, and then diluted 1:20 in fresh SD-Ura media also lacking TWEEN-20 and fatty acids. Cells were grown for 6 h to an  (optical density) of 0.4-0.8 at 30° C. with shaking.Compound stocks (10 mM in 100% DMSO) were arrayed into 384-round well, v-bottom polypropylene plates and diluted according to indicated dilution factors. Compound administration was performed in two separate steps. First, 15 μL of SD-Ura was dispensed into clear 384-well assay plates using a MULTIDROP Combi reagent dispenser. The diluted compound stock plates were then applied to the assay plates using an automated workstation (Perkin Elmer JANUS) outfitted with a 384-pin tool containing slotted pins that deliver 100 nL of compound. The cultures described above were centrifuged and washed with media lacking TWEEN-20 or oleic and palmitoleic acids. Cultures were then resuspended at a 2-fold concentrated  of 0.02 (final  of 0.0.01) in SD-Ura. 15 μL of diluted culture was then dispensed into the pinned assay plate to achieve 30 μL of the 1× culture (0.01) and a top drug concentration of 33.3 μM.After yeast delivery, assay plates were incubated under humidified conditions at 30° C. for 40 h. Yeast growth was monitored by reading the  of each well using a microplate reader (Perkin Elmer EnVision). Data were analyzed as follows. Raw data were processed by background subtracting and converting values to a percent of the nontreated condition for that strain [(EXP-0.035)/(DMSO-0.035)×100%].
Measurement: IC50 = 3900 nM (pChEMBL 5.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 377.33, ALogP 3.62, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 85.84, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc2c3c(ccc2c2nc(CCN4CC5CC4C(F)(F)C5)nn12)OC(F)(F)O3
InChIKey: KHYQDCRSZOBGGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29274
Assay: competition binding assay: The following table shows representative data for the compounds of the Examples as A2a receptor antagonists as determined by a competition binding assay using Scintillation Proximity technology. Thus, 1.0 μg of membranes from CHO-K1 cells expressing the human A2a receptor were incubated with a compound of the invention at concentrations ranging from 3000 nM to 0.15 nM in a reaction mixture also containing 2.0 nM of a tritiated form of 5-amino-7-[2-phenethyl]-2-(furan-2-yl)-7H-pyrazolo[4,3-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine (the tritiated compound) and 100 μg of wheatgerm agglutin-coated yttrium silicate SPA beads for one hour at room temperature with agitation. The beads were then allowed to settle to the bottom of the wells for 1 hr, after which the membrane-associated radioactivity was determined by scintillation counting in a TopCount microplate reader. Ki values were determined using the Cheng-Prusoff equation.
Measurement: Ki = 3.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 424.36, ALogP 2.45, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 90.8, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Fc1cc(NC2=NCCO2)cc(F)c1Oc1ccnc2[nH]cc(Cl)c12
InChIKey: VPFCZFUKYIOBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: Inhibition of MAP4K1 in human Jurkat E6.1 cells expressing FLAG-tagged human SLP76 assessed as inhibition of SLP76 phosphorylation at Ser376 residue incubated for 30 mins in presence of anti-CD3 antibody and anti-IgG crosslinking antibody by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 364.74, ALogP 4.08, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 71.53, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1ccccc1Nc1ncc2c(n1)N(C)C(=O)N(C1CC1)C2
InChIKey: VJBXHTVRSWCNAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22455
Assay: Omnia Assay Protocol for Potency Assessment Against FGFR 4 Enzyme: A 10× stock solution of FGFR4-WT (PR4380C or P3054), (from Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) corresponding to method a in Table 10, was prepared as described below. Alternatively, a 10× stock solution of FGFR4-WT (F01-11G), (SignalChem, Richmond, BC) corresponding to method b in Table 10, was prepared as described below. A solution of 1.4×ATP (AS001A) and 5× Tyr-Sox conjugated peptide substrate (KNZ3101) were prepared in 1× kinase reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 5 mM P3-glycerophosphate, 5% glycerol (10× stock, KB002A) and 0.2 mM DTT (DS001A). 5 μL of FGFR4 was pipetted into a Corning (#3574) 384-well, white, non-binding surface microtiter plate (Corning, N.Y.), containing a 0.5 μL volume of 100% DMSO. The serially diluted compounds were prepared on a Tecan EVO100. A second addition of 10 μl of Tyr-Sox FGFR4 substrate was added to each well and the kinase reactions were started with the addition of 35 μL of 1.4×ATP. The reactions were monitored every 71 seconds for 240 minutes at λex360/λem485 in a Synergy plate reader from BioTek (Winooski, Vt.). At the conclusion of each assay, progress curves from each well were examined for linear reaction kinetics and fit statistics (R2, 95% confidence interval, absolute sum of squares). Initial velocity (0 minutes to −60 minutes) from each reaction was determined from the slope of a plot of relative fluorescence units vs time (seconds) and then plotted against inhibitor concentration to estimate IC50 from log[Inhibitor] vs Response (Variable Slope model in GraphPad Prism from GraphPad Software (San Diego, Calif.)).
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 364.41, ALogP 2.88, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 90.46, QED 0.8