lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nccn2)c(C(=O)N2CC[C@H]2c2nc(-c3cccc(Cl)c3C)no2)c1
InChIKey: RLHMXBUVBZHSSE-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Intracellular Calcium Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM. Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μL of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 μM of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at rt for 30 min before measurement. Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR Tetra, Molecular Devices), antagonists are added to the plate in a volume of 10 μL/well, incubated for 120 min and finally 10 μL/well of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals, and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 3 nM orexin-A with vehicle in place of antagonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 434.89, ALogP 4.17, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 89.94, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)C1(c2ccccc2CCc2nc(Nc3cnn(C4CCNCC4)c3)ncc2Cl)CC1
InChIKey: GVZZEKBXTZEWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35916
Assay: VEGFR3 Phospho ELISA Assay: Adult human dermal lymphatic microvascular endothelial cells (HMVEC-dLyAD) (Cat# CC-2810, Lonza) were seeded into clear-bottom, TC treated 12 well plates (Cat #665180, Greiner Bio-One) in EGM-2MV (Cat# CC-3202, Lonza) at 180,000 cells/well (volume 1 mL), and the plates incubated at 37° C. and 5% CO2 for 6 hours. The media was replaced with EBM-2 (Cat # CC-3156, Lonza)+0.1% BSA (Cat# A8412, Sigma) and cells incubated for a further period (overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2).96 well Maxisorp immuno plates (Cat #439454, Nunc) were coated with 100 uL of Total VEGFR3 capture antibody (Part #841888, Human Total VEGFR3/FLT4 ELISA Kit, Cat # DYC3491, R&D Systems), or Phospho VEGFR3 Capture antibody (Part #841885, Human Phospho VEGFR3/FLT4 ELISA Kit, Cat# DYC2724, R&D Systems). The plates were covered and incubated at room temperature overnight .The coating antibody was flicked out and the plates washed three times with Wash Buffer (Phosphate buffered saline (137 mM NaCl, 2.7 nM KCl, 8.1 nM Na2HPO4, 1.5 mL KH2PO4, pH 7.2-7.4), 0.05% Tween 20). 300 uL of blocking buffer (5% v/v Tween 20, 5% w/v sucrose in PBS) was then added to wells and plate incubated for 2 hours at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 62 nM (pChEMBL 7.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 465.99, ALogP 3.3, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 110.75, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(Cl)cccc1-c1noc([C@@H]2CCN2C(=O)c2cc(OC(F)(F)F)ccc2-n2nccn2)n1
InChIKey: NSRHPCAZLGBZJC-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Intracellular Calcium Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM. Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μL of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 μM of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at rt for 30 min before measurement. Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR Tetra, Molecular Devices), antagonists are added to the plate in a volume of 10 μL/well, incubated for 120 min and finally 10 μL/well of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals, and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 3 nM orexin-A with vehicle in place of antagonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 676 nM (pChEMBL 6.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 504.86, ALogP 4.76, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 99.17, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1cc(C(N)=O)nc(Oc2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2-c2ccnnc2)n1)C(N)=O
InChIKey: RQXRAZUATOCLFG-VIFPVBQESA-N
Target: N-formyl peptide receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25090
Assay: FLIPR Assay: Assay Buffer: The assay buffer was formulated by removing 120 mL from a 1 L bottle of fresh, sterile dH2O (Mediatech, Herndon, Va.) and adding 100 mL of 10×HBSS that does not contain Ca++ or Mg++ (Gibco, Invitrogen, Grand Island, N.Y.) followed by 20 mL of 1.0 M Hepes, pH 7.3 (Fisher Scientific, BP299-100). The final buffer consisted of 20 mM Hepes, pH 7.3, 1.261 mM CaCl2, 0.493 mM MgCl2, 0.407 mM Mg(SO)4, 5.33 mM KCl, 0.441 mM KH2PO4, 137 mM NaCl, 0.336 mM Na2HPO4 and 0.556 mM D-glucose (Hanks et al., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 71:196 (1949)), and the simple formulation was typically the basic buffer throughout the assay (i.e., all wash and addition steps).
Measurement: IC50 = 1420 nM (pChEMBL 5.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 447.38, ALogP 2.13, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 159, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(OC(F)(F)Cl)cc1)c1cnc(N2CCN(C3CC3)CC2)c(-c2ccn[nH]2)c1
InChIKey: FBABBYCCWLCMFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Caliper Assay: The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nL per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 μL per well of peptide/ATP-solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 μM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 4 μM ATP, 4 μM peptide (FITC-Ahx-EAIYAAPFAKKK-NH2)) and 4.5 μL per well of enzyme solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 μM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 3.5 nM ABL (ABL(64-515), produced in-house from E. coli)). Kinase reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 μL per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35). Plates with terminated kinase reactions were transferred to the Caliper LC3000 workstations for reading. Phosphorylated and unphosphorylated peptides were separated using the Caliper microfluidic mobility shift technology. Briefly, samples from terminated kinase reactions were applied to the chip. Analytes are transported through the chip by constant buffer flow and the migration of the substrate peptide is monitored by the fluorescence signal of its label. Phosphorylated peptide (product) and unphosphorylated peptide (substrate) are separated in an electric field by their charge/mass ratio.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.470000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 488.93, ALogP 4.18, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 86.38, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CC1(N)CCN(c2cccnc2NC(=O)c2nc(-c3ncccc3OC(F)(F)F)cnc2N)CC1
InChIKey: XNMSYXSCPKOHED-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein kinase C theta type (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q04759
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Activity Assay: The compounds of formula I were tested for their activity on different PKC isoforms according to a published method (D. Geiges et al. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1997; 53:865-875) The assay is performed in a 96-well polypropylene microtiterplate (Costar 3794) that has been previously siliconized with Sigmacote (Sigma SL-2). The reaction mixture (50 μL) contains 10 μL of the relevant PKC isozyme together with 25 μL of the PKC inhibitor compound and 15 μL of a mix solution that contains 200 μg/mL protamine sulfate, 10 mM Mg(NO3)2, 10 μM ATP (Boehringer 519987) and 3750 Bq of 33P-ATP (Hartmann Analytic SFC301, 110 TBq/mmol) in 20 mM Tris-buffer pH 7.4+0.1% BSA. Incubation was performed for 15 minutes at 32° C. in a microtiterplate shaking incubator (Biolabo Scientific Instruments). Reaction was stopped by adding 10 μl of 0.5 M Na2EDTA, pH 7.4. 50 μl of mixture are pipetted onto a pre-wetted phosphocellulose paper (Whatmann 3698-915) under gentle pressure.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 488.47, ALogP 2.98, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 145.17, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1ncnc(N)c1C#Cc1cnccn1)c1nc2ccc(F)cc2c(=O)n1-c1cccc(C#N)c1
InChIKey: CZNDTJWLXQABLV-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42338
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2xKm ATP (100-300 uM), 10 uM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3K alpha, beta, delta, and gamma at 50 picomolar (pM) and PI3Kgamma at 2 nanomolar (nM). After an assay reaction time of 30 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 us delay and 500 us read window).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 503.5, ALogP 3.13, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 148.29, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cccc([C@H]2C[C@H]3CC[C@@H](C2)N3CCN(CC2CCCCC2)C(=O)CO)c1
InChIKey: FMTDISYWQZZWQV-NUNAXRQHSA-N
Target: Delta-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41143
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-diprenorphine from human delta opioid receptor expressed in cell membranes
Measurement: Ki = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 427.59, ALogP 2.9, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 86.87, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc2c(nc(NC(=O)Nc3ccc(CC(=O)NCCCCCNC(=S)Nc4ccc(-c5c6ccc(=O)cc-6oc6cc(O)ccc56)c(C(=O)O)c4)cc3)n3nc(-c4ccco4)nc23)n1
InChIKey: RXXLYTXIIWCHLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P0DMS8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assays: Radioligand binding assays at hA1, hA2A, and hA3ARs were performed according to the procedures described in Gao, Z. G., et al., Biochem Pharmacol. 2003; 65: 1675-84, using the radiolabeled agonists [3H]R-PIA from Moravek Biochemicals (Brea, Calif.) or [3H]CGS21680 and [125I]I-AB-MECA from PerkinElmer (Waltham, Mass.) for the hA1, hA2AAR, and hA3AR assays, respectively.
Measurement: Ki = 96.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 905.95, ALogP 7.01, HBA 14, HBD 7, PSA 256.07, QED 0.03
Compound (SMILES): C=C(C)c1c(N)ncnc1N1CCC(c2nc(-c3ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c3)cn2CCN(C)C)CC1
InChIKey: OTXCECJXPQIXAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: AKT Enzyme Assay: A TTP Mosquito liquid handling instrument is used to place 125 nl of the appropriate concentration of inhibitor in 100% DMSO (for a dose response curve calculation) into each well of a 384-well plate. To this reaction components are added to a final volume of 12.5 .mu.l: 0.1 ng/.mu.l His-AKT (Full Length), (Invitrogen, Part # P2999, Lot #641228C). 160 uM ATP (Fluka, 02055) 1 mM DTT (Sigma, D0632) 1 mM MgCl2 (Sigma, M1028) 1 .mu.M substrate peptide (sequence FITC-AHA-GRPRTSSFAEG-NH2), synthesized by Tufts Peptide Synthesis service. 100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 (Calbiochem, 391338)0.015% Brij-35 (Sigma, B4184)The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25 C, and then stopped by the addition of 70 .mu.l of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35, 10 mM EDTA (Sigma, E7889)).The plate is read on a Caliper LC 3000 in an Off-Chip mobility shift assay format, using the following parameters for a 12-sipper chip: screening pressure -2.3 psi, upstream voltage -500, and downstream voltage -3000.
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 517.58, ALogP 5.06, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 76.1, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1ccccc1OCC(=O)NCC(O)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: YKDNQGGKUMMYTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14744
Assay: Inhibition of PRMT5 in human Z138 cells assessed as decrease in di-methyl arginine levels after 96 hrs by Western blot method
Measurement: EC50 = 101 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 383.45, ALogP 0.7, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 104.89, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): COc1cn(C(C)C(=O)Nc2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2)c(=O)cc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1[N+](=O)[O-]
InChIKey: PTHBJYOJADPDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test substances are dissolved in dimethyl sulphoxide and serially diluted in dimethyl sulphoxide (3000 μM to 0.0078 μM; resulting final concentrations in the test: 50 μM to 0.00013 μM). In each case 1 μl of the diluted substance solutions are placed into the wells of white microtitre plates from Greiner (384 wells). 20 μl of assay buffer (50 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.4; 100 mM sodium chloride solution; 5 mM of calcium chloride solution; 0.1% of bovine serum albumin) and 20 μl of plasma kallikrein from Kordia (0.6 nM in assay buffer) are then added successively. After 15 min of incubation, the enzyme reaction is started by addition of 20 μl of the substrate H-Pro-Phe-Arg-AMC dissolved in assay buffer (10 μl in assay buffer) from Bachem, the mixture is incubated at room temperature (22° C.) for 30 min and fluorescence is then measured (excitation: 360 nm, emission: 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 46 nM (pChEMBL 7.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 471.85, ALogP 3.98, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 140.77, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(-c2nc3ccccn3c2-c2ccnc(Nc3cc(C)c(N4CCN(CCOC)CC4)cc3OC)n2)cc1C(=O)Nc1c(F)cccc1F
InChIKey: SUSXTIBWEIDHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06213
Assay: Inhibition of human GST-rTEV-tagged insulin receptor (979 to 1382 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells assessed as decrease in biotin-aminohexyl-AEEEEYMMMMAKKKK-NH2 phosphorylation after 1 hr by fluorometer
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 748.83, ALogP 7.22, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 118.38, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1)c1cnc(N2CCC3(COC3)C2)c(-c2cncnc2)c1
InChIKey: AZZOIHBCDCRLRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Caliper ABL : The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nL per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 uL per well of peptide/ATP-solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 4 uM ATP, 4 uM peptide (FITC-Ahx-EAIYAAPFAKKK-NH2)) and 4.5 uL per well of enzyme solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 3.5 nM ABL (ABL(64-515), produced in-house from E. coli)). Kinase reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 uL per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35). Plates with terminated kinase reactions were transferred to the Caliper LC3000 workstations for reading. Phosphorylated and unphosphorylated peptides were separated using the Caliper microfluidic mobility shift technology.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 471.44, ALogP 3.92, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 89.47, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ccc(CNC(=O)Nc2nc(-c3ccncc3)cs2)cc1
InChIKey: NBUVUJHYNFOVDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Attention was focused on exploring, in turn, the SAR around the phenyl ring A, branching and substitution at the benzylic position, urea linkage of 1aa, without varying the [4-(4-pyridinyl)-2-thiazolyl] terminus (FIG. 4). The [4-(4-pyridinyl)-2-thiazolyl] group was believed to act as a hinge-binding moiety with the nitrogen of the pyridyl H-bonding to the back bone NH of the hinge Met156, as seen in the crystal complex of ROCK1 with Fasudil (PDB ID 2ESM) (Jacobs, et al., The structure of dimeric ROCK I reveals the mechanism for ligand selectivity, J Biol Chem, 2006, 281:260-8).All compounds were systematically screened against ROCK1 and ROCK2. IC50 values were systematically determined only for compounds that inhibit 40% of ROCK1 kinase activities at 50 μM.
Measurement: IC50 = 17400 nM (pChEMBL 4.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 325.4, ALogP 3.11, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 92.93, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nc(N)nc(N)c1C#N)c1nc2c(Cl)ccc(Cl)c2c(=O)n1-c1cnc(N)cn1
InChIKey: ULWKJHYLZXIERD-ZETCQYMHSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The activities were measured using a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay. TR-FRET monitored the formation of 3,4,5-inositol triphosphate molecule that competed with fluorescently labeled PIP3 for binding to the GRP-1 pleckstrin homology domain protein. An increase in phosphatidylinositide 3-phosphate product resulted in a decrease in TR-FRET signal as the labeled fluorophore was displaced from the GRP-1 protein binding site. Class I PI3K isoforms were expressed and purified as heterodimeric recombinant proteins. All assay reagents and buffers for the TR-FRET assay were purchased from Millipore. PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2xKm ATP (75-500 uM), 2 uM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, and 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kδ between 25 and 50 uM, and PI3Kγ at 2 nM. The compounds of Table 1 and Compound X ((S)-2,4-diamino-6-((1-(5-chloro-4-oxo-3-(pyridin-3-yl)-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl)ethyl)amino)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile) and Compound Y ((S)-2,4-diamino-6-((1-(5-chloro-4-oxo-3-(pyridin-3-yl)-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl)ethyl)amino)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile) were added to the assay solution and incubated for 30 minutes at 25° C. The reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 us delay and 500 us read window). The results were normalized based on positive (1 uM wortmanin) and negative (DMSO) controls, and the IC50 values for PI3K α, β, δ and γ were calculated from the fit of the dose-response curves to a four-parameter equation.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.720000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 484.31, ALogP 2.06, HBA 12, HBD 4, PSA 200.33, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2Cl)c2ccc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ncns3)cc21
InChIKey: CCKWDPIIKFRNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to −10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 4890 nM (pChEMBL 5.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 489.93, ALogP 4.6, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 78.43, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCOCC2)ccc1Nc1nc2c(c(Nc3ccccc3S(=O)(=O)Nc3ccccc3)n1)C1(CC1)CN2
InChIKey: YAFRMNQSLIWZBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein-tyrosine kinase 2-beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14289
Assay: Biochemical Assay: To measure inhibitory activity of FAK/PYK2 inhibitors, compounds were first prepare as a 1 mM stock in 100% DMSO and 3-fold serial dilution was performed in a 96-well plate (Corning, 3897) to generate 12 different concentration of 100× stock. A 5 μl of 100× stock of each concentration was added to wells containing 95 μl of 1× reaction buffer (40 mM Tris, pH7.5, mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT and 1 mM CHAPS) to generate 5× stock. Then 2 μl of 5× stock of each concentration was added to a 384 wells-OptiPlate (PerkinElmer, 6007299). For FAK, 4 μl of 2.5 nM FAK, 1 μl of 8 μg/μl BSA and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 33.3 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 120 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). For PYK2, 5 μl of 2 nM PYK2 and 1.5 μl of 666 nM ULight-poly Glu, Ala, Tyr (1:1:1) peptide substrate, prepared in above reaction buffer, were added to each well. The reaction was initiated by adding 1.5 μl of 46.6 μM ATP. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 40 min before being quenched with 5 μl of 40 mM EDTA stop buffer prepared in 1×LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer, CR97-100). Upon quenching of the reaction, 5 μl of 8 nM anti-phosphotyrosine antibody was added to each well and incubated for 60 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 < 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 599.72, ALogP 5.07, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 129.74, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): CCCCOC(=O)[C@H](C)NP(=O)(Oc1cccc2ccccc12)OC(C)[C@H]1O[C@@H](n2ccc3c(N)ncnc32)[C@](C)(O)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: FQSRTAUFRQZAAL-VYDNBZLXSA-N
Target: RNA-directed RNA polymerase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepacivirus hominis
UniProt: O39930
Assay: Polymerase Inhibition Assay: The ability of the nucleoside triphosphate derivatives to inhibit the enzymatic activity of the HCV NS5B RNA-dependent RNA polymerase was measured in a radiolabeled nucleotide incorporation assay modified from the method described in International Publication No. WO2002/057287. Briefly, 50 μL reactions containing 20 mM HEPES (pH 7.3), 7.5 mM DTT, 20 units/mL RNasIN, 1 μM each of ATP, GTP, UTP and CTP, 20 μCi/mL [33P]-CTP, 10 mM MgCl2, 60 mM NaCl, 100 μg/ml BSA, 0.021 μM DCoH heteropolymer RNA template and 5 nM NS5B (1b-BKΔ55) enzyme were incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. Assay was terminated by the addition of 500 mM EDTA (50 μL). The reaction mixture was transferred to a Millipore DE81 filter plate and the incorporation of labeled CTP was determined using Packard TopCount.
Measurement: EC50 = 22000 nM (pChEMBL 4.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 627.64, ALogP 4.09, HBA 12, HBD 4, PSA 180.28, QED 0.1
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)N1CCc2[nH]nc(C(=O)N3CCC(c4cc(F)cc(F)c4C(F)(F)F)CC3)c2C1
InChIKey: LSPYBHFCMUSKOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinol-binding protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P02753
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: TR-FRET assay for retinol-induced RBP4-TTR interaction Binding of a desired RBP4 antagonist displaces retinol and induces hindrance for RBP4-TTR interaction resulting in the decreased FRET signal (FIG. 7). Bacterially expressed MBP-RBP4 and untagged TTR were used in this assay. For the use in the TR-FRET assay the maltose binding protein (MBP)-tagged human RBP4 fragment (amino acids 19-201) was expressed in the Gold(DE3)pLysS E. coli strain (Stratagene) using the pMAL-c4x vector. Following cell lysis, recombinant RBP4 was purified from the soluble fraction using the ACTA FPLC system (GE Healthcare) equipped with the 5-ml the MBP Trap HP column. Human untagged TTR was purchased from Calbiochem. Untagged TTR was labeled directly with Eu3+ Cryptate-NHS using the HTRF Cryptate Labeling kit from CisBio following the manufacturer's recommendations. HTRF assay was performed in white low volume 384 well plates (Greiner-Bio) in a final assay volume of 16 ul per well. The reaction buffer contained 10 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.05% NP-40, 0.05% Prionex, 6% glycerol, and 400 mM KF. Each reaction contained 60 nM MBP-RBP4 and 2 nM TTR-Eu along with 26.7 nM of anti-MBP antibody conjugated with d2 (Cisbio). Titration of test compounds in this assay was conducted in the presence of 1 uM retinol. All reactions were assembled in the dark under dim red light and incubated overnight at +4° C. wrapped in aluminum foil. TR-FRET signal was measured in the SpectraMax M5e Multimode Plate Reader (Molecular Device). Fluorescence was excited at 337 nm and two readings per well were taken: Reading 1 for time-gated energy transfer from Eu(K) to d2 (337 nm excitation, 668 nm emission, counting delay 75 microseconds, counting window 100 microseconds) and Reading 2 for Eu(K) time-gated fluorescence (337 nm excitation, 620 nm emission, counting delay 400 microseconds, counting window 400 microseconds).
Measurement: IC50 = 24.43 nM (pChEMBL 7.610000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 472.41, ALogP 3.85, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 78.53, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1ccc2c(c1)N(CCCN1CCC(C(=O)O)CC1)c1ccccc1S2
InChIKey: PWQSSAWBTAKELO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: D(3) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35462
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: The pharmacological profile of metopimazine, metopimazine acid (MPZA), domperidone, and metoclopramide were assessed by radioligand binding and by a functional antagonist assay. For the radioligand binding assay, cell membranes of dopamine D2 receptor expressing cells were incubated with [3H]spiperone and competing drugs in buffer. The assay was terminated by rapid filtration, and the bound radioactive signal was determined by liquid scintillation counting.
Measurement: Ki > 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 446.59, ALogP 3.88, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.92, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1C1CC(C)C(=O)N1Cc1cccc(OCCF)c1
InChIKey: MWNFJPWQSWLDKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 237 nM (pChEMBL 6.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 387.45, ALogP 4.16, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 48, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)c1ccc(C(=O)N2CCC(CC#N)(n3cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc4ccccc4)n3)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: RNSFPYSEKNPRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 230 nM (pChEMBL 6.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 471.57, ALogP 3.34, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 120.28, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): O=C1CCc2c(Oc3ccc4c(c3)C3C(O4)C3c3nc4ccc(O)cc4[nH]3)ccnc2N1
InChIKey: TZHMJQXRGXBECU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Raf IC50 Assay: Compounds disclosed herein were tested against B-Raf (V600E) (PV3849, from Invitrogen) or C-Raf (Y340D/Y341D) (PV3805, from Invitrogen) in a time-resolved fluorescence energy transfer assay. The assay was carried out in reactions (10 uL) containing 0.0625 nM B-Raf or 0.5 nM C-Raf, 25 mM Tris pH7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mM EGTA, 0.5 mM Na3BO4, 5 mM beta-glycerophosphate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 2.5 mM DTT, 0.1% BSA, 0.1 mM ATP, 13.7 nM GST-tagged MEK1 (Full-length protein with K97R mutation, recombinant protein purified from bacterial expression system) and 0-5 uM compounds disclosed herein (final concentration of 1% DMSO). The enzyme was incubated with the compounds at room temperature for 60 minutes and the reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP and GST-MEK1. After incubating at room temperature for 60 minutes, an equal volume of stop buffer containing 25 mM Tris pH7.4, 400 mM KF, 50 mM EDTA, 0.01% BSA, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 test of Eu3+ Cryptate-conjugated rabbit polyclonal antibody anti-Phospho MEK1/2 (Ser217/221) and 1 test of d2-conjugated mouse monoclonal antibody anti-glutathione S-transferase was added to stop the reactions. Plates were sealed and incubated at room temperature for 2 hours, and then the TR-FRET signals were read on BMG PHERAstar FS instrument. The IC50 for each compound was calculated by non linear regression by Graphpad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 < 0.25 nM (pChEMBL 9.60200023651123)
Descriptors: MW 426.43, ALogP 3.98, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 109.36, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2nnc3n(-c4ccccc4)c(=O)c4cnn(-c5ccccc5)c4n23)cc1
InChIKey: YYDGCCUQJWAUGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Inhibition of wild type recombinant human Abl using abtide as substrate by [gamma-32P]ATP based assay
Measurement: IC50 = 19000 nM (pChEMBL 4.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 434.46, ALogP 3.89, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 79.24, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CC1CCC2(CC1)CCN(c1cc(C(F)(F)F)ccn1)CC2
InChIKey: GCHINJJAFUYXMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q7TMA4
Assay: Agonist activity at mouse GPR120 expressed in U2OS cells assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment after 90 mins by luminescence assay
Measurement: EC50 = 4200 nM (pChEMBL 5.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 356.39, ALogP 4.35, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 53.43, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CN1Cc2c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc2[C@H](c2cccc(S(=O)(=O)NCCOCCOCCOCCNC(=O)NCCCN(CCCNC(=O)NCCOCCOCCOCCNS(=O)(=O)c3cccc([C@@H]4CN(C)Cc5c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc54)c3)CCCNC(=O)NCCOCCOCCOCCNS(=O)(=O)c3cccc([C@@H]4CN(C)Cc5c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc54)c3)c2)C1
InChIKey: DDJPNXQYWJJFQZ-UCBZISERSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48764
Assay: Inhibition of human NHE3-mediated sodium-dependant hydrogen ion antiport in Opossum kidney cells preincubated in NH4Cl-HEPES buffer containing BCECF-AM dye followed by washout with ammonium free HEPES and subsequent addition of compound in presence of NHE1 antagonist EIPA by fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 6.31 nM (pChEMBL 8.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 1905.85
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cccc(-c3cc4c([nH]3)CCNC4=O)c2nc1Cl
InChIKey: XTGFWKBHSZHXMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 521 nM (pChEMBL 6.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 312.76, ALogP 2.87, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 70.67, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](n1cnnc1-c1nc(NC(=O)c2cc(-n3cnc(C4CC4)c3)c(N3CCCOCC3)cn2)cs1)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: FOEIQLJTWGNMAF-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) Immunoassay: The assay measures the phosphorylation level of a biotinylated peptide substrate by the ASK1 kinase using HTRF detection. This is a competitive, time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) immunoassay, based on HTRF KinEASE-STK manual from Cisbio. Test compound, 1 uM STK3 peptide substrate, 4 nM of ASK1 kinase were incubated with 10 mM MOP buffer, pH. 7.0 containing 10 mM Mg-acetate, 0.025% NP-40, 1 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA and 1.5% glycerol for 30 minutes then 100 uM ATP was added to start the kinase reaction and incubated for 3 hr. Peptide antibody labeled with 1xEu3+ Cryptate buffer containing 10 mM EDTA and 125 nM Streptavidin XL665 were added to stop the reaction and phosphorylated peptide substrate was detected using Envision 2103 Multilabeled reader from PerkinElmer. The fluorescence was measured at 615 nm (Cryptate) and 665 nm (XL665) and a ratio of 665 nm/615 nm was calculated for each well.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.720000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 573.61, ALogP 4.46, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 115.88, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)Nc1nc2ccc(-c3nn(Cc4cc5cccc(C)c5c(=O)n4C)c4ncnc(N)c34)cc2s1
InChIKey: YBKULJIEGVXBEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PI3-kinase p110-delta/p85-alpha (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Inhibition of N-terminal His6-tagged recombinant full-length human p110delta/untagged recombinant full length p85alpha expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol as substrate in presence of gamma-32P-ATP after 5 mins by thin layer chromatographic method
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 510.58, ALogP 3.85, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 133.61, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1c2nnn(-c3cc(F)ccn3)c2CCN1C(=O)c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1Cl
InChIKey: ZBNSIPDAEHDWPC-JTQLQIEISA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q64663
Assay: FLIPR Assay: 1321 N1 cells expressing the recombinant human, rat or mouse P2X7 channel was cultured in HyQ DME/(HyClone/Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium) high glucose supplemented with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) and appropriate selection marker. Cells were seeded at a density of 25000 cells/well (96-well clear bottom black walled plates) in 100 ul volume/well. On the day of the experiment, cell plates were washed with assay buffer, containing (in mM): 130 NaCl, 2 KCl, 1 CaCl2, 1 MgCl2, 10 HEPES, 5 glucose; pH 7.40 and 300 mOs. After the wash, cells were loaded with the Calcium-4 dye (Molecular Device) and incubated in the dark for 60 minutes. Test compounds were prepared at 250Ã¿ the test concentration in neat DMSO. Intermediate 96-well compound plates were prepared by transferring 1.2 uL of the compound into 300 uL of assay buffer. A further 3x dilution occurred when transferring 50 uL/well of the compound plate to 100 uL/well in the cell plate. Cells were incubateÂ  with test compounds and dye for 30 minutes. Calcium dye fluorescence was monitored in FLIPR as the cells were challenged by adding 50 uL/well of BzATP (final concentration is 250 uM BzATP (human and rat) or 600 (mouse)). The fluorescence change was measured 180 seconds after adding the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 17278.3 nM (pChEMBL 4.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 439.8, ALogP 4.23, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 63.91, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cnc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(F)c([C@]3(CF)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)OC(N)=N3)c2)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: MOMLEQNWBDCETG-KBXCAEBGSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro BACE Cell-Based Assay: The cell-based assay measures inhibition or reduction of Aβ40 in conditioned medium of test compound treated cells expressing amyloid precursor protein. Cells stably expressing Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) were plated at a density of 40K cells/well in 96 well plates (Costar). The cells were cultivated for 24 hours at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS. The test compounds were then added to cells in 10-point dose response concentrations with the starting concentration being either 100 uM or 10 uM. The compounds were diluted from stock solutions in DMSO and the final DMSO concentration of the test compounds on cells was 0.1%. After 24 h of incubation with the test compounds the supernatant conditioned media was collected and the Aβ 40 levels were determined using a sandwich ELISA.
Measurement: IC50 = 54.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 473.79, ALogP 3.83, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 113.39, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: PJWSTQJTRDBBIU-LJEIBCANSA-N
Target: Chromobox protein homolog 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95931
Assay: Antagonist activity at recombinant human C-terminal His-tagged CBX7 chromodomain (8 to 62 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta BL21(DE3)pLysS using biotin-labeled H3K9me3 measured after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay
Measurement: IC50 = 51000 nM (pChEMBL 4.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 767.93, ALogP 0.05, HBA 10, HBD 7, PSA 224.37, QED 0.06
Compound (SMILES): COCCOCCOCCO[C@H]1CC[C@@]2(O)[C@H]3Cc4ccc(O)c5c4[C@@]2(CCN3CC2CCC2)C1O5
InChIKey: MXSQTNCHUNVXKA-PVBHTIBPSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: GTPyS binding assay: Test compound and/or vehicle was preincubated with the cell membranes and 3 uM GDP in modified HEPES buffer (pH 7.4) for 20 minutes, followed by addition of SPA beads for another 60 minutes at 30° C. The reaction is initiated by 0.3 nM [35S]GTP gamma S for an additional 30 minutes incubation period. Test compound-induced increase of [35S]GTP gamma S binding by 50 percent or more (250%) relative to the receptor subtype-specific agonist response indicates possible opiate receptor agonist activity. 0.1 uM DPDPE, 1 uM U-69593 and 1 uM DAMGO were used as the specific agonists for the delta, kappa and mu opioid receptors respectively. Opioid receptor antagonist activity was measured using inhibition of agonist-induced increase of [35S]GTP gammaS binding response by 50 percent or more (250%). Nalbuphine, 6-O-mPEG3-Nalbuphine, 6-O-mPEG6-Nalbuphine, 6-O-mPEG9-Nalbuphine were screened at concentrations of 10, 1, 0.1, 0.01 and 0.001 uM in both agonist and antagonist mode. EC50 or IC50 values were calculated from the dose-response curves as a measure of the agonist or antagonist activity of the test compounds respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 398 nM (pChEMBL 6.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 503.64, ALogP 2.41, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 89.85, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-n2ccccc2=O)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3ccc4c(n3)-c3cc5c(F)cccc5n3CC4)cc12
InChIKey: XANBGUHXQSOBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b (isolate Japanese) (HCV)
UniProt: P26662
Assay: Inhibition Assay: To initiate an assay, replicon cells were plated in the presence of a dilution series of test compound in the absence of G418. Typically, the assays were performed in a 96-well plate formate for manual operation, or a 384-well plate format for automated assay. Replicon cells and compound were incubated for 96 hours. At the end of the assay, cells were washed free of media and compound, and the cells were then lysed. RNA was quantified indirectly through detection of replicon-encoded NS3/4A protein levels, through an ELISA-based assay with an antibody specific for NS3/4A.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.657 nM (pChEMBL 8.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 611.66, ALogP 4.72, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 119.44, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(F)c(OC)c1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)C(=O)N1Cc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: ABDGJWRUQFAYLS-LSDHHAIUSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 742 nM (pChEMBL 6.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 429.37, ALogP 3.58, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 68.23, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)C(=O)Nc1nc2ccccc2[nH]1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)COc1c(F)c(F)cc(F)c1F
InChIKey: FXINLEHEKJSTAG-YWZLYKJASA-N
Target: Caspase-3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42574
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant CPP32 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 60 mins with Acetyl-Tyr-Val-Ala-Asp-amino-4-methylcoumarin substrate followed by enzyme addition by fluorescence based assay
Measurement: Ki = 3130 nM (pChEMBL 5.5)
Descriptors: MW 581.48, ALogP 1.81, HBA 7, HBD 5, PSA 179.58, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(-c3c(F)cnc4[nH]ccc34)cn2)CN(C2CCN(C(=O)c3cc(C(F)(F)F)ncc3Cl)CC2)C1
InChIKey: PKGGGRQJYMCPGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: In Vitro JAK Kinase Assay: Compounds herein were tested for inhibitory activity of JAK targets according to the following in vitro assay described in Park et al., Analytical Biochemistry 1999, 269, 94-104. The catalytic domains of human JAK1 (a.a. 837-1142), Jak2 (a.a. 828-1132) and Jak3 (a.a. 781-1124) with an N-terminal His tag were expressed using baculovirus in insect cells and purified. The catalytic activity of JAK1, JAK2 or JAK3 was assayed by measuring the phosphorylation of a biotinylated peptide. The phosphorylated peptide was detected by homogenous time resolved fluorescence (HTRF). IC50s of compounds were measured for each kinase in the 40 microL reactions that contain the enzyme, ATP and 500 nM peptide in 50 mM Tris (pH 7.8) buffer with 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, and 0.1 mg/mL (0.01%) BSA. For the 1 mM IC50 measurements, ATP concentration in the reactions was 1 mM. Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 1 hr and then stopped with 20 μL 45 mM EDTA, 300 nM SA-APC, 6 nM Eu-Py20 in assay buffer (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.). Binding to the Europium labeled antibody took place for 40 minutes and HTRF signal was measured on a Fusion plate reader (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 = 12.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 586.98, ALogP 4.86, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 106.73, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1ccccc1C1CCNc2c(C(N)=O)c(-c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)nn21
InChIKey: MFPHQWFDPPWIFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Inhibition of EGFR (unknown origin) preincubated for 1 hr followed by Biotin-AVLESEEELYSSARQ-NH2 substrate addition in presence of ATP and measured after 1 hr by TR-FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 0.66 nM (pChEMBL 9.180000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 455.44, ALogP 4.2, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 102.04, QED 0.5