lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(COc2ccc(C(=O)NC[C@@H](C(=O)NO)N3CCCCC3)cc2)c2ccccc12
InChIKey: WUFXIOKDLJQNIG-VWLOTQADSA-N
Target: Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P78536
Assay: TACE Enzyme Assay: The TACE enzyme is an internal production (carried out according to the publication Protein Eng Des Sel, 2006, 19, 155-161) and is added so as to have a signal equivalent to 6 times the background noise over 2 h at 37° C. The reaction takes place in a buffered medium: Tris 50 mM, 4% of glycerol, pH 7.4. The fluorescent substrate is MCA-Pro-Leu-Ala-Val-(Dpa)-Arg-Ser-Ser-Arg-NH2 (R&D system reference: ES003). The substrate is cleaved by the enzyme between alanine and valine thus releasing a fluorescent peptide (excitation: 320 nm, emission: 420 nm). The substrate is used at 40 uM. The reaction is carried out in a final volume of 10 ul (4 ul inhibitor, 4 ul substrate, 2 ul enzyme) in a plate of 384 low-volume wells (Corning reference: 3676). The plate is incubated for 2 h at ambient temperature, then read in fluorescence mode using a Pherastar (BMG labtech).
Measurement: IC50 = 91 nM (pChEMBL 7.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 461.56, ALogP 3.82, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 90.9, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): OC(COc1cccc(-c2cccc(Oc3ccccc3)c2)c1)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: CUMRUDFPJKNLQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 = 1001 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 451.57, ALogP 5.94, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 41.93, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): COCCCC1(Cn2ncc(-c3ccc(N4CCc5cccc(C(=O)Nc6nc7ccccc7s6)c5C4)nc3C(=O)O)c2C)CCCCCC1
InChIKey: BYQVJPGCJWFEQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07817
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The measurement of competition of compounds of Formula (I) with F-Bak for a Bcl-2 family protein (Bcl-xL) binding site using a Time Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) binding assay: Test compounds were serially diluted in DMSO starting at 50 M (2x starting concentration; 10% DMSO) and 10 Î¼L transferred into a 384-well plate. Then 10 Î¼L of a protein/probe/antibody mix is added to each well at final concentrations listed in Table 1. Protein: GST-Bcl-xL; 1(nM) Probe: F-Bak (GQVGRQLAIIGDK (6-FAM)INR-amide) SEQ ID NO: 1; 100(nM) Antibody: Tb-anti-GST; 1(nM). The samples are then mixed on a shaker for 1 minute then incubated for an additional 2 hours at room temperature. For each assay plate, a probe/antibody and protein/antibody/probe mixture were included as a negative and a positive control, respectively. Fluorescence was measured on the ENVISION plate reader (Perkin Elmer) using a 340/35 nm excitation filter and 520/525 (F-Bak) and 495/510 nm (Tb-labeled anti-his antibody) emission filters. Dissociation constants (Ki) were determined using Wang's equation (Wang, Z.X. An 20 exact mathematical expression for describing competitive binding of two different ligands to protein molecule. FEBS Lett. 1995 360:111-114). The TR-FRET assay can be performed in the presence of varying concentrations of human serum (HS) or fetal bovine serum (FBS).
Measurement: Ki < 0.1 nM (pChEMBL 10)
Descriptors: MW 692.89, ALogP 8.14, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 122.47, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)C(=O)NC1CCCCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)COP(=O)(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: IESMBHVLOFERCB-CVDCTZTESA-N
Target: Caspase-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P29452
Assay: Inhibition of mouse recombinant ICE pre-incubated for 60 mins with Acetyl-Tyr-Val-Ala-Asp-amino-4-methylcoumarin substrate followed by enzyme addition by fluorescence based assay
Measurement: Ki = 5.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 571.57, ALogP 1.41, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 167.97, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](C)[C@@H]1NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)CSCc2cc3cc(c2)CSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC1=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(N)=O)CSC3
InChIKey: NPQMEMIEPDZNQQ-NWRFNSLGSA-N
Target: Sortase A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Staphylococcus aureus
UniProt: Q9S446
Assay: Inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus His6-biotinylated SrtA expressed in Escherichia coli XL1-blue using Dabcyl-LPETG-Edans as substrate assessed as residual activity by fluorescence assay
Measurement: Ki = 42000 nM (pChEMBL 4.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 1558.88
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c1CNC(=O)C1CCCc2ncsc21
InChIKey: AEOVLTONKPMGPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: YO-PRO Assay: Cells were grown to confluency in adherent culture at 37° C. in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator (split 1/5 every 3-4 days with DMEM, 10% FCS, 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin, 250 μg/ml Geneticin). Adherent cells were detached by incubation with Trypsine (1 ml per 165 cm2 dish) for 2 minutes, then washed off with 10 ml PBS (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), and resuspended in DMEM, 10% FCS, 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin, no Geneticin. 10,000 cells per well (48 hours before the assay) or 25,000 cells per well (Vi-cell XR (Beckman Coulter) (24 hours before the assay) in 50 μl full medium were seeded on 384-well black-wall, clear bottom plates, that were coated before with 10 μl per well Poly-L-Lysine, incubated for 30-60 minutes at 37° C. and washed once with PBS. Medium was removed from cells and 50 μl of assay buffer containing 0.5 μM YO-PRO-1 was added into the wells. Solutions of antagonist compounds were prepared by serial dilutions of a 10 mM DMSO solution of the antagonist into PBS using a BioMek (Beckman Coulter). Each concentration was performed in duplicate. For IC50 measurements 10 concentration points were measured (10 μM being the highest concentration followed by 9 serial dilution steps 1/3). The cells were incubated with the antagonists of the present invention together with ATP at a final concentration of 250 μM for 90 minutes. During this time period, four time points were taken. Each time point comprised the average of several measurements made within a few seconds. Fluorescence was measured in the FLIPR tetra (Molecular Devices) using the filters appropriate for YO-PRO-1 fluorescence (excitation 485/20, emission 530/25). The FLIPR tetra was equipped with Molecular Devices Screen Works system control software to define and run experimental protocols.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.720000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 355.29, ALogP 4.49, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 41.99, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): CCCc1cccc(S(=O)(=O)C2(c3ccc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc3)CCN(C(=O)[C@H]3CC[C@H](C(=O)O)CC3)C2)c1
InChIKey: PQOCMQDLXHITDI-DDLDZWDOSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 uM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat #RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 74 nM (pChEMBL 7.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 651.64, ALogP 6.72, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 91.75, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CC(=O)Cn1cc(NC(=O)c2cnn3cccnc23)c(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2OC(F)F)n1
InChIKey: JTIAUZNVPHEKHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 1.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.770000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 503.9, ALogP 3.23, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 106.65, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(F)cc(C#Cc2c(N)ncnc2N[C@@H](C)c2nc3c(F)ccc(F)c3c(=O)n2-c2ccccc2)c1
InChIKey: AYHBHPYUGZVOIU-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2xKm ATP (100-300 uM), 10 uM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3K alpha, beta, delta, and gamma at 50 picomolar (pM) and PI3Kgamma at 2 nanomolar (nM). After an assay reaction time of 30 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 us delay and 500 us read window).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 542.52, ALogP 4.76, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 107.95, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CCCCN(CCCC)C(=O)c1cc(C)n(-c2cc(O)ccc2C(=O)N2Cc3ccccc3C[C@H]2CO)n1
InChIKey: YZXOULFSQZHEDM-DEOSSOPVSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Surface plasmon resonance (SPR): The SPR assay is configured to examine solution inhibition of BCL-2 binding to peptide derivatized sensor surfaces to generate IC50 values as a measure of inhibitor potency. Solution Inhibition Assay Format: Biacore TM A100 (GE Healthcare, Uppsala, Sweden) was used to conduct all experiments reported herein. Sensor surface preparation and all interaction analyses experiments were performed at 25° C. Reagents were purchased from GE Healthcare. Running buffer containing 10 mM Hepes, pH7.4, 150 mM sodium chloride, 1.25 mM Dithiothreitol, 3% Dimethyl sulfoxide and 0.05% polysorbate 20 were utilized throughout all analyses.Â  Biotinylated BAK, BAD and NOXA peptides were diluted to 10 nM in running buffer and captured onto a sensor surface pre-derivatized with streptavidin (sensor chip SA) to peptide surface densities in the range 50-100 R.U.Â  Peptide captured surfaces were blocked with 50004 PEO2Biotin. A blank detection spot in each flowcell was similarly blocked with PEO2-biotin and served as a reference spot in the competition assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 278.4 nM (pChEMBL 6.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 518.66, ALogP 4.49, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 98.9, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC[C@@H](O)CO)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ccc(F)cn3)c(Cl)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: LTPPTYBHHCTXJS-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 46.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 544.37, ALogP 3.72, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 129.37, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc2c(Cc3cnc4ccccc4c3)cncc2cc1OC
InChIKey: GGXCSFDRJUWEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Diaxonhit Phosphodiesterase Assay: The phosphodiesterase assay was developed using the LANCE cAMP kit (PerkinElmer). The assay buffer contained HBSS with 5 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA, and 1.5 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4. PDE10A (BPS Bioscience) was used at 200 pg/well (with a specific activity of 3200 pmole/min/ug with assay conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 200 uM cAMP, 2.5 kU 5' nucleotidase, 37° C., 20 min) and PDE4D3 (BPS Bioscience) was used at 100 pg/well (with a specific activity of 32713 pmole/min/ug with assay conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 200 uM cAMP, 2.5 kU 5' nucleotidase, 37° C., 20 min). The Biotin-cAMP tracer, supplied in 10 mmol/L Tris-HCl buffered (pH 8.0) salt solution with 1 mmol/L ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), and 0.05% sodium azide, is used at a dilution of 1/375. The assay detection mixture contained the LANCE Eu-W8044 labeled streptavidin 1/2250 (supplied in 50 mmol/L Tris-HCl buffer).
Measurement: IC50 = 92 nM (pChEMBL 7.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 344.41, ALogP 4.78, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 44.24, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(c2sc(C(F)(F)F)nc2-c2nc3ccccc3[nH]2)CCN1C(=O)Cn1cc(-c2ccccc2)nn1
InChIKey: LODYPNGXMAGKTH-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49682
Assay: FLIPR Assay: The bioactivity of compounds is tested in a fluorometric imaging plate reader (FLIPR: Molecular Devices) using engineered CHO-K1 cells expressing the human CXCR3A coupled to a G protein (Galpha(16)). Cells are plated the day prior to bioassay in F12 medium supplemented with 10% FBS and G418 and hygromycin antibiotics to maintain recombinant selection. At the day of bioassay, cells are washed and dye loaded for one hour with Fluo-4-AM (Invitrogen) in Hanks Balanced Salt Solution (Invitrogen), buffered with 20 mM Hepes at pH 7.4 and sodium bicarbonate (0.015%), containing 5 mM probenecid. This buffer, but lacking the dye and containing probenecid at a concentration of 2.5 nM, is also is used for washing steps (wash buffer); or lacking both dye and probenecid but supplemented with 0.1% BSA for compound dilution steps (dilution buffer). Cells are washed free of excess dye and 60 microliter of wash buffer is added. Stock solutions of test compounds are made up at a concentration of 10 mM in DMSO, and serially diluted in dilution buffer to concentrations required for inhibition dose response curves. After a 10 minute incubation period at 37° C., 10 microliters of each compound dilution are transferred from a compound plate to the plate containing the recombinant cells in the FLIPR instrument according to the manufacturer's instructions. Following basal readings, 10 microliter CXCL10 agonist at a concentration of 20 nM (from Peprotech) is added, again using the FLIPR instrument. Changes in fluorescence are monitored before and after addition of the test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 552.59, ALogP 4.7, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 95.83, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)C(=O)CNC(=O)c1ccc(NC(=O)N2Cc3ccccc3C2)cc1
InChIKey: KBXNTRUJGXOWLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 41.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 379.46, ALogP 3.58, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 78.51, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](C#N)NC(=O)c1ccc(C2CC2)c(OCC2CC2)n1
InChIKey: WMTHDYHQAPHVDC-JTQLQIEISA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 = 215 nM (pChEMBL 6.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 285.35, ALogP 2.39, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 75.01, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CCC(=O)Nc1nc(C)c(C(=O)N[C@@H](C)c2ccc(CN3CCc4cc(OCC5CC5(F)F)ccc4C3)cc2)s1
InChIKey: NQENCPAYYVISEZ-VEXWJQHLSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetyl Coenzyme A (both 2000 f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.Each assay microtiter plate contains wells with vehicle instead of compound as controls for the non-inhibited enzyme (100% CTL; HIGH) and wells without acetyl-CoA as controls for non-specific NADH degradation (0% CTL; LOW).
Measurement: IC50 = 37 nM (pChEMBL 7.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 568.69, ALogP 5.88, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 83.56, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): COCc1nc2c(C(=O)Nc3cccc4ccccc34)cc(NC(=O)c3ccccc3C(F)(F)F)cc2[nH]1
InChIKey: RHMITDMXWLCNTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14684
Assay: Inhibition Assay: mPGES-1 microsome fractions were prepared from CHO-K1 cells transiently transfected with plasmid encoding the human mPGES-1cDNA. Microsomes were diluted with potassium phosphate buffer containing reduced glutathione (pH7.4), and DMSO containing test compound or DMSO alone was added (such that DMSO final concentration would be 1% in each) and incubated at 4° C. for 20 minutes. Then, the enzymatic reactions were initiated by the addition of PGH2 substrate (final concentration 1 μM) and incubated at 4° C. for 60 seconds. The reaction was terminated by the addition of a citrate solution (final citrate concentration 50 mM) containing ferric chloride (final concentration 1 mg/mL). PGE2 production in the enzyme reaction aliquot was measured using HTRF kit (Cisbio International, catalogue #62P2APEC).
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 518.5, ALogP 6.39, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 96.11, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](N[C@@H](C)CC(N)=O)c1ccc(F)c(C(=O)c2ccccc2)c1F
InChIKey: NIQPQGRAEGMQOO-BLLLJJGKSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: FRET-Based Assay: The HCV NS3 protease functions have been extensively studied and are considered as potential targets for antiviral therapy: see for example the many references listed in the introductory section of this application. Therefore, the activity of the compounds of the invention as anti-HCV agents was assessed using a full length HCV NS3 protease.The protease activity of the full length NS3/4a was measured using a FRET-based assay utilizing a peptide substrate derived from the NS4A/B cleavage site (Anaspec) and labelled at one end with a quencher (QXL520) and at the other with a fluorophore (5-FAMsp). NS3/4a (produced in-house by literature methods) was incubated with test compounds and peptide substrate in 50 mM Tris pH8, 20 mM DTT, 1% CHAPS, 10% glycerol and 5% DMSO. The reaction was followed by monitoring the change in fluorescence on a Molecular Devices Gemini plate reader for 30 minutes at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 45 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 360.4, ALogP 3.5, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 72.19, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nccc(Oc2ccc(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]3Cc4cc5c(cc4CN3C(=O)NC3(C)CCC3)O[C@@H](c3ccc(OCc4ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c4)cc3)CO5)C(=O)O)cc2)c1C
InChIKey: VNIHJJKOOKHBPB-TYQMUXPXSA-N
Target: Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43220
Assay: cAMP Functional Assay: The efficacy of GLP-1 receptor agonists was studied in a cAMP functional assay using HEK-293 Cells expressing the cloned human GLP-1 receptor. GLP-1-expressing cells (10,000-20,000 cells per 0.1 mL) were plated in 96-well plates in Dulbecco's modified eagles media (DMEM) containing 10% fetal bovine serum, 2 mg/mL G418 and penicillin-streptomycin. Following overnight incubation of cells, media was removed, and compounds (at concentrations ranging from 0.0001 to 100 μM) were added to monolayer cells in Iscove's modified dulbecco's medium (IMDM), 100 μM RO 20-1724 PDE inhibitor, 0.1% BSA, 2% DMSO in a final volume of 100 μL, and incubated for 30 min at 37° C. 95%02, 5% CO2 in a humidified incubator. Alternatively, cells were harvested and combined with compounds in suspension using the buffer and protocol described above. cAMP was quantified using a homogenous time-resolved fluorescence detection system (cAMP dynamic, CIS bio International).
Measurement: EC50 = 109 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 865.81, ALogP 9.08, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 148.55, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(NCCc2ccc(-c3ccc(F)cn3)cc2)nc2cc(Cl)ccc2c1=O
InChIKey: ZYWUGVYNZAATPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 3A4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08684
Assay: Inhibition of CYP3A4 in human liver microsomes assessed as 6-beta-hydroxytestosterone metabolite formation using testosterone as substrate incubated for 30 mins by HPLC-MS method
Measurement: IC50 = 9300 nM (pChEMBL 5.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 408.86, ALogP 4.44, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 59.81, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)c2c(cnn2CC(=O)Nc2nc(-c3cc(Cl)c(OCC(C)(C)C)c(Cl)c3)cs2)n(C)c1=O
InChIKey: QKSNPPVPWNLCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75762
Assay: Radiometric Calcium Assay: The inhibition of TRPA1 receptor activation was measured as inhibition of allylisothiocyanate (AITC) induced cellular uptake of radioactive calcium. Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO to prepare 10 mM stock solution and then diluted using plain medium with 0.1% BSA and 1.8 mM CaCl2 to get desired concentration. Final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 0.5% (v/v). Human TRPA1 expressing CHO cells were grown in F-12 DMEM medium with 10% FBS, 1% penicillin-streptomycin solution, and 400 ug/ml of G-418. Cells were seeded 24 h prior to the assay in 96 well plates so as to get 50,000 cells per well on the day of experiment. Cells were treated with test compounds for 10 min followed by addition of AITC at a final concentration of 30 micromolar and 5 uCi/ml 45Ca+2 for 3 min at 25° C. Cells were washed and lysed using buffer containing 1% Triton X-100, 0.1% deoxycholate and 0.1% SDS. Radioactivity in the lysate was measured in Packard Top count.
Measurement: IC50 = 12.26 nM (pChEMBL 7.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 551.46, ALogP 3.93, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 113.04, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2ccc(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(CNC(=O)c4cc5ccncc5o4)nc3)cn2)CC1
InChIKey: UBANMSISCVSGCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT Enzymatic Reaction. The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mixture was incubated for 15 min at rt, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 pM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 min at rt, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine. Background and signal strength was determined by addition (or non-addition) of a serial dilution of NMN to a pre-quenched enzyme and cofactor mix.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.916 nM (pChEMBL 9.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 492.56, ALogP 2.13, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 121.53, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC(O)COc1cc(-c2ccc(OCc3cccc(C(=O)N4CCC[C@H]4C(=O)O)c3)cc2)cc(F)c1F
InChIKey: DEGFKENJUMYHQM-UCSBTNPJSA-N
Target: Glycogen [starch] synthase, muscle (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P13807
Assay: Glycogen Synthase Activity Assay: To a polystyrene 96-well plate, a solution containing 30 mM glycylglycine (pH 7.3), 40 mM KCl, 20 mM MgCl2, 9.2% DMSO containing one of the test compounds at various concentrations, and 10 mM glucose-6-phosphate (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, G7879) was added by 12 uL/well. Next, a substrate solution containing 30 mM glycylglycine (pH 7.3), 4.3 mg/mL of glycogen (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, G8876), 21.6 mM UDP-glucose (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, U4625), 21.6 mM phosphoenolpyruvic acid (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, P0564), and 4.05 mM NADH (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, N8129) was added by 18 uL/well. Further, an enzyme solution containing 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 27 mM DTT (Nacalai Tesque, Inc., 14128-04), 0.2 mg/mL of bovine serum albumin, 0.17 mg/mL of the glycogen synthase, 1.5 uL of a pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase solution (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, P0294) was added by 18 uL/well to prepare a reaction solution. After the reaction solution was incubated (at 30° C. for 25 minutes for Examples 1 to 10, at 37° C. for 20 minutes for Examples 11 to 75), the absorbance at 340 nm was measured using Benchmark Plus (Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.).
Measurement: EC50 = 410 nM (pChEMBL 6.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 511.52, ALogP 4.66, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 96.3, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C
InChIKey: ZSKHDFOZXXYYIV-FJZYZPHISA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 152 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 2450.83
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cc(C(=O)Nc2ccc3c(c2)-c2c(c(C(N)=O)nn2-c2ccc(F)cc2)CC3)c(Cl)cn1
InChIKey: YXPHBSDKUGZZHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14920
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant C-terminal FLAG-epitope-tagged IKK2 expressed in baculovirus using biotinylated IkappaBalpha peptide as substrate assessed as decrease in [gamma-33P]-ATP incorporation in substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 486.89, ALogP 4.05, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 126.69, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)n2ncc3ccc(-c4c(N)ncnc4N[C@@H](C)c4nn5ccc(C)c5c(=O)n4-c4ccccc4)cc32)cc1
InChIKey: FGSBEJHHVNJACU-NRFANRHFSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: HTRF Assay : PI-3 Kinase HTRF kit (ref. #33-037) and the different PI3K recombinant isoforms (ref. #14-602, ref. #14-603, ref. #14-604, ref. #15-558 for Alpha, Beta, Delta and Gamma respectively) were purchased at Millipore (expressed in insect cells). ATP was purchased at Sigma Aldrich (ref. #A7699).The compounds were pre-incubated with the enzyme for 30 min before starting of the catalytic reaction. [PIP2] was used at its Km. [ATP] was used at 15 μM for all isoforms for technical reasons (Km values varied between 10 and 20 μM depending on the isoform). Time of assay and [Enzyme] were optimized to work in the linear range. Stop and Detection mixtures were used as specified in the Millipore PI-3 Kinase kit.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.4 nM (pChEMBL 9.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 647.72, ALogP 4.6, HBA 13, HBD 2, PSA 164.32, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CNc1nc(-c2nc3ccc(N4CCOCC4)cc3n2Cc2ccccc2)cn2c(C)nnc12
InChIKey: PXHFZHKBGPQRAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: BRD4-H4 Tetraacetylated Peptide Inhibition AlphaScreen: This assay is used to determine whether the compounds inhibit the interaction between the first (BRD4-BD1) or the second (BRD4-BD2) bromodomain of BRD4 and the tetraacetylated histone H4 peptide.Compounds are diluted in serial dilution 1:5 in assay buffer from 10 mM stock in DMSO (100 μM start concentration) in white OptiPlate-384 (PerkinElmer). A mix consisting of 15 nM GST-BRD4-BD1 protein (aa 44-168) or 150 nM GST-BRD4-BD2 (aa 333-460) and 15 nM biotinylated Acetyl-Histone H4 (Lys5, 8, 12, 16) peptide is prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH=7.4; 25 mM NaCl; 0.05% Tween 20; 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA); 10 mM dithiothreitol (DTT)). 6 μl of the mix is added to the compound dilutions. Subsequently, 6 μl of premixed AlphaLISA Glutathione Acceptor Beads and AlphaScreen Streptavidin Donor Beads from PerkinElmer (in assay buffer at a concentration of 10 μg/ml each) are added and the samples are incubated for 30 min at RT in the dark (shaking 300 rpm). Afterwards, the signal is measured in a PerkinElmer Envision HTS Multilabel Reader using the AlphaScreen protocol from PerkinElmer.Each plate contains negative controls where biotinylated Acetyl-Histone H4 peptide and GST-BRD4-BD1 or GST-BRD4-BD2 are left out and replaced by assay buffer. Negative control values are entered as low basis value when using the software GraphPad Prism for calculations. Furthermore, a positive control (probe molecule JQ1+ with protein/peptide mix) is pipetted. Determination of IC50 values are carried out using GraphPad Prism 3.03 software (or updates thereof).
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 454.54, ALogP 3.38, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 85.4, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CCCCOC(=O)[C@H](C)NP(=O)(Oc1cccc2ccccc12)O[C@H](C)[C@H]1O[C@@H](n2ccc(=O)[nH]c2=O)[C@](C)(O)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: UVONNLWCUOJGOI-HJKPBIMYSA-N
Target: RNA-directed RNA polymerase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepacivirus hominis
UniProt: O39930
Assay: Replicon Assay: To measure cell-based anti-HCV activity of selected compounds of the present invention, replicon cells were seeded at 5000 cells/well in 96-well collagen I-coated Nunc plates in the presence of the test compound. Various concentrations of test compound, typically in 10 serial 2-fold dilutions, were added to the assay mixture, with the starting concentration ranging from 250 μM to 1 μM. The final concentration of dimethylsulfoxide was 0.5%, fetal bovine serum was 5%, in the assay media. Cells were harvested on day 3 by the addition of 1× cell lysis buffer (Ambion cat #8721). The replicon RNA level was measured using real time PCR (Taqman assay). The amplicon was located in 5B. The PCR primers were: 5B.2F, ATGGACAGGCGCCCTGA (SEQ ID. NO. 1); 5B.2R, TTGATGGGCAGCTTGGTTTC (SEQ ID. NO. 2); the probe sequence was FAM-labeled CACGCCATGCGCTGCGG (SEQ ID. NO. 3). GAPDH RNA was used as endogenous control and was amplified in the same reaction as NS5B (multiplex PCR) using primers and VIC-labeled probe recommended by the manufacturer (PE Applied Biosystem). The real-time RT-PCR reactions were run on ABI PRISM 7900HT Sequence Detection System using the following program: 48° C. for 30 minutes, 95° C. for 10 minutes, 40 cycles of 95° C. for 15 sec, 60° C. for 1 minute.
Measurement: EC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 605.58, ALogP 2.61, HBA 11, HBD 4, PSA 178.41, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccncc1)c1ccc2[nH]nc(-c3ccc(F)cc3)c2c1
InChIKey: IQVFYBZPIQOLOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P45984
Assay: Inhibition of His6-tagged JNK2 (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in c-Jun phosphorylation using GST-c-Jun (1 to 79 residues) and [gamma32P]ATP incubated for 1 hr by scintillation counting assay
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 332.34, ALogP 4.02, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 70.67, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc2cc(-c3cc(Cl)c([C@]4(C)CS(=O)(=O)[C@@]5(CCOC5)C(=N)N4)s3)[nH]c12
InChIKey: ZLCTZYMVZJYZTD-LEWJYISDSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Inhibitor IC50s at purified human autoBACE-2 are determined in a time-resolved endpoint proteolysis assay that measures hydrolysis of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide FRET peptide substrate (BACE-HTRF assay). BACE-mediated hydrolysis of this peptide results in an increase in relative fluorescence (RFU) at 620 nm after excitation with 320 nm light Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3x the desired final concentration in 1x BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1x BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 uM for 4 uM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1x BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C.
Measurement: Ki = 1.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.819999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 480.01, ALogP 3.93, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 104.27, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)nc(NCCn2cc(NC(=O)c3ncoc3-c3ccccc3)cn2)n1
InChIKey: WRDUSFCTCBGJKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20'000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37 °C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM. Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 μM of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37 °C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement. Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR Tetra, Molecular Devices), antagonists are added to the plate in a volume of 10 μl/well, incubated for 120 min and finally 10 μl/well of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals, and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 3 nM orexin-A with vehicle in place of antagonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 118 nM (pChEMBL 6.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 435.44, ALogP 2.71, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 129.22, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(CNc2nc(NC3CC3)n3ncc(/C=C4\NC(=O)NC4=O)c3n2)nc2ccccc21
InChIKey: YUXWLNINYWGZAN-ZSOIEALJSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 75 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and the resid
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 444.46, ALogP 1.38, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 143.16, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(CC2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NO)cn3)CC2)cc1-c1nc2c(CC)nn(C)c2c(=O)[nH]1
InChIKey: QVVCTIXQGYVNRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O76074
Assay: Inhibition of full length recombinant human N-terminal GST-tagged PDE5A1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 cells using cGMP as substrate after 30 mins by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 = 57 nM (pChEMBL 7.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 531.62, ALogP 3.26, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 138.26, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): CCCN1CCC(c2cc(OC)c(Nc3nccc(-c4c(-c5cccc(C(=O)Nc6c(F)cccc6F)c5)nc5ccccn45)n3)cc2C)CC1
InChIKey: HTPGJCKRTDSLJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human GST-rTEV-tagged IGF1R (957 to 1367 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells assessed as decrease in biotin-aminohexyl-AEEEEYMMMMAKKKK-NH2 phosphorylation after 1 hr by fluorometer
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 687.79, ALogP 8.64, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 96.68, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CN2CCC(CCN3C(=O)c4cc5c(cc4C34CC4)OCO5)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: JLRKPYZFJJSSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P21836
Assay: In Vitro Pharmacodynamic Assay: Modified Ellman method (Alvin V. et al. JWS-USC-75-IX Improves Information Processing and Cognitive Function in Animal Models[J]. Journal of Pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2010, 336(3): 751) was employed in the test, for testing the inhibition effect of a series of compounds of formula (I) on acetylcholinesterase, so that active AchEIs were screened out, and their activity were evaluated via the IC50 value of inhibition of the series of compounds of formula (I) on the enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 > 2000 nM (pChEMBL 5.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 434.54, ALogP 4.17, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 51.24, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): Cn1ncc(NC(=O)c2nc(-c3c(F)cccc3F)sc2N)c1C1CCC(N)CCO1
InChIKey: XPRRDGFMVGWELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: PIM Kinase Binding Assay: LC3K assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO. PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 μL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 μL 2×ATP and test compound to 5 μL of 2× enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 pM PIM1, 50 pM PIM2, or 55 pM PIM3, 1 μM FAM-peptide, and 10 μM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 μL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000® (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of −500V, an upstream voltage of −2150V, and a screening pressure of −1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm.
Measurement: Ki = 0.194 nM (pChEMBL 9.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 448.5, ALogP 3.23, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 121.08, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): COCCN(C)c1cc2c(c3ncccc13)NS(=O)(=O)c1ccccc1-2
InChIKey: BIMAVMUKLUTKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ferroportin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NP59
Assay: Antagonist activity at C-terminal halo-tag fused human ferroportin expressed in MDCK cells assessed as inhibition of hepcidin-induced ferroportin internalization after overnight incubation by Draq5 staining-based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 369.45, ALogP 3.1, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.53, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): O=C(C1CCS(=O)(=O)CC1)N1CCN(c2ncc(C(F)(F)F)cn2)CC1c1cccc(F)c1
InChIKey: MZCMJTPIGBNWLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine transporter 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48067
Assay: Cytostar-T Assay: In detail, SK-N-MC cells are seeded into 96-well Cytostar-T assay plates at a density of 200,000 cells/well and grown for 16-18 hours to confluence in growth medium as recommended by ATCC. Before starting the assay, cells are washed once with HBSS (Hank's buffered salt solution; Sigma, H8264) cont. 5 mM alanine (referred in here as HBSS/Ala) and afterwards the following reagents are added: 1.80 ul/well HBSS/A1a 2. 20 ul/well of HBSS/A1a containing 6x the concentration of compound in 6% DMSO 3. approx. 5-10 min incubation 4. 20 ul/well 3 uM glycine (3H-glycine (Perkin Elmer, NET004001MC, specific activity: 52 Ci/mmol; diluted 1:1 with unlabelled glycine) in HBSS/A1a. In the final assay, glycine concentration is 500 nM (250 nM derived from the 3H-glycine Perkin Elmer, 250 nM unlabelled glycine), DMSO concentration is 1%. The assay plate is immediately after addition of the 3H-glycine placed into a Micro-Beta Counter (Perkin Elmer) and the signal is recorded over 60 min.
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 486.49, ALogP 2.85, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 83.47, QED 0.62