lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COCCn1cc(Nc2cc(-n3ncc4cc(Cl)cnc43)ncc2C(=O)NC[C@@H](F)C(C)(C)O)cn1
InChIKey: HXYJSCGJGOVVRR-LJQANCHMSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 L prepared from 15 L additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of IRAK4 with substrates and test compounds. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assays are ATP, 500 μM; FL-IPTSPITTTYFFFKKK peptide 1.5 μM; IRAK4, 0.6 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.59000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 516.97, ALogP 2.89, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 132.01, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc2c1NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(F)(F)F)[C@H](CC1(F)CCC1)C(N)=O)N=C2c1ccccc1
InChIKey: WJCNQWZOWZRWNV-LJFZDNNRSA-N
Target: Neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46531
Assay: Transactivation Assay: The Notch-CBF1 (C-promoter binding factor I) cell based transactivation assay is based on the ability of the released Notch intracellular domain fragments (NICDs) to function as transcription factors in conjunction with CBF1 and other nuclear factors. Luciferase assays were used to measure the antagonism of Notch-CBF1 transcriptional activity. HeLa cervical cancer cells are transiently co-transfected with pCDNA3.1/Hygro plasmids containing truncated Notch 1, Notch 2, Notch 3, or Notch 4 receptors and a PGL3 luciferase reporter vector containing 4 copies of CBF1 binding site. The cells were then tested for Notch-CBF1 activity in the absence or presence of test compounds. HeLa cells, maintained in DMEM (high glucose with HEPES), 1× glutamine/penicillin/streptomycin and 10% Fetal Bovine serum, were transiently transfected in a T175 Flask (4.5×106 cells/flask) using the Monster Transfection Kit (Minis #MIR2906) according to manufacturers specifications.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 546.57, ALogP 4.57, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 113.65, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN(C(=O)CCC2CCNCC2)C1)c1cncc(-c2cccc(OCCF)c2)c1
InChIKey: QVMQHOLQYLDBQM-KCWPFWIISA-N
Target: Integrin alpha-IIb (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08514
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Purified human glycoprotein IIb/IIIa (20 mM Tris-HCl, 0.1 M NaCl, 0.1% Triton X-100, 1 mM CaCl2, 0.05% NaN3, 50% Glycerol, pH 7.4) was purchased from Enzyme Research Laboratories Inc. (South Bend, Ind.). The GPIIb/IIIa receptor was diluted in phosphate-buffered saline (Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline (D-PBS (+)) with calcium and magnesium, GIBCO®, Invitrogen) with 0.01% bovine serum albumin (albumin from bovine serum-lyophilized powder, >96%, Sigma).The GPIIb/IIIa receptor was immobilized 48 hours at least (100 μL per well, 48 to maximum 96 hours) on a 96-well solid plate (Immuno Plate MaxiSorp, Nunc, Roskilde, Denmark) at 277 K to 280 K and at a concentration of 0.1 μg per well to 1 μg per well. As negative control one row of the plate (n=8) was incubated just with 2% bovine serum albumin (200 μL per well, albumin from bovine serum-lyophilized powder, >96%, Sigma, diluted in D-PBS (+)).After washing three times with the wash buffer (230 μL per well, Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline (D-PBS (−)) contains no calcium or magnesium, GIBCO®, Invitrogen) residual exposed plastic and unspecific binding sites were blocked by incubating the plate with a special blocking solution (200 μL per well, Roti®-Block, Carl Roth GmbH Co KG, Karlsruhe) containing 2% bovine serum albumin (Albumin from bovine serum-lyophilized powder, >96%, Sigma) 1 hour at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 16 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 554.66, ALogP 3.75, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 120.86, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](NC(=O)Nc1cc2[nH]nc(OC3CCOC3)c2c(CO)n1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: XKZAKTJDWCWOQE-PUODRLBUSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.5 nM (pChEMBL 9.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 397.44, ALogP 2.5, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 121.39, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): O=C([C@@H]1CCCN(c2ccc3nc(C4(c5cnccn5)CC4)[nH]c3n2)C1)N1CCCC1
InChIKey: WPOSPNNSQWMCQH-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96PD7
Assay: In Vitro DGAT2 Assay: For determination of IC50 values, the reactions were carried out in 384-well white Polyplates (Perkin Elmer) in a total volume of 20 uL. To 1 uL of compounds dissolved in 100% DMSO and spotted at the bottom of each well, 5 uL of 0.04% bovine serum albumin (BSA) (fatty acid free, Sigma Aldrich) was added and the mixture was incubated at room temperature for 20 minutes. To this mixture, 10 uL of hDGAT2 membrane fraction (0.01 mg/mL) diluted in 100 mM Hepes-NaOH, pH 7.4, 20 mM MgCl2 containing 200 nM methyl arachidonyl fluorophosphonate (Cayman Chemical; dried from ethyl acetate stock solution under argon gas and dissolved in DMSO as 5 mM stock) was added. After this mixture was preincubated at room temperature for 2 hours, DGAT2 reactions were initiated by the addition of 4 uL of substrates containing 30 uM [1-14C]decanoyl-CoA (custom-synthesized by Perkin Elmer, 50 mCi/mmol) and 125 uM 1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycerol (Avanti Polar Lipids) dissolved in 12.5% acetone. The reaction mixtures were incubated at room temperature for 40 min and the reactions were stopped by addition of 5 uL of 1% H3PO4. After the addition of 45 uL MicroScint-E (Perkin-Elmer), plates were sealed with Top Seal-A covers (Perkin-Elmer) and phase partitioning of substrates and products was achieved using a HT-91100 microplate orbital shaker (Big Bear Automation, Santa Clara, Calif.). Plates were centrifuged at 2,000×g for 1 min in an Allegra 6R Centrifuge (Beckman Coulter) and then were sealed again with fresh covers before reading in a 1450 Microbeta Wallac Trilux Scintillation Counter (Perkin Elmer). DGAT2 activity was measured by quantifying the generated product [14C]tridecanoylglycerol in the upper organic phase.
Measurement: IC50 = 176 nM (pChEMBL 6.75)
Descriptors: MW 417.52, ALogP 2.67, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 90.9, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc([C@@H]2C[C@H]2c2cn3cccc(F)c3n2)cc(-n2nc(C)nc2C)n1
InChIKey: QNCYWAUZMUVWBI-ZIAGYGMSSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: The fluorescence polarization assay for cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases was performed using an IMAP FP kit supplied by Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif. (product # R8139). IMAP technology has been applied previously to phosphodiesterase assays (Huang, W., et al., J. Biomol Screen, 2002, 7: 215). Assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well microtiter plates with an incubation volume of 20.2 μL. Solutions of test compounds were prepared in DMSO and serially diluted with DMSO to yield 8 μL of each of 10 solutions differing by 3-fold in concentration, at 32 serial dilutions per plate. 100% inhibition is determined using a known PDE10 inhibitor, which can be any compound that is present at 5,000 times its Ki value in the assay described as follows, such as papaverine (see Siuciak, et al. Neuropharmacology (2006) 51:386-396; Becker, et al. Behav Brain Res (2008) 186(2):155-60; Threlfell, et al., J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2009) 328(3):785-795).
Measurement: Ki > 75 nM (pChEMBL 7.125)
Descriptors: MW 363.4, ALogP 3.04, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 73.79, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](CC(N)=O)N[C@@H](c1ccc(Cl)c(C(=O)c2ccc(N)c(C#N)c2)c1F)C1CC1
InChIKey: XHJMBOGBQDPYPF-WSVYEEACSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: FRET-Based Assay: The HCV NS3 protease functions have been extensively studied and are considered as potential targets for antiviral therapy: see for example the many references listed in the introductory section of this application. Therefore, the activity of the compounds of the invention as anti-HCV agents was assessed using a full length HCV NS3 protease.The protease activity of the full length NS3/4a was measured using a FRET-based assay utilizing a peptide substrate derived from the NS4A/B cleavage site (Anaspec) and labelled at one end with a quencher (QXL520) and at the other with a fluorophore (5-FAMsp). NS3/4a (produced in-house by literature methods) was incubated with test compounds and peptide substrate in 50 mM Tris pH8, 20 mM DTT, 1% CHAPS, 10% glycerol and 5% DMSO. The reaction was followed by monitoring the change in fluorescence on a Molecular Devices Gemini plate reader for 30 minutes at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 370 nM (pChEMBL 6.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 428.9, ALogP 3.47, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 122, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CCCc1cc(COC[C@H]2C[C@@]34CC[C@]2(OC)[C@@H]2Oc5c(OC)ccc6c5[C@@]23CCN(C)[C@@H]4C6)on1
InChIKey: VGPKXDDDJZDRDW-NWCUSBOBSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: Radioligand Dose-Displacement Binding Assay: Radioligand dose-displacement binding assays for t-opioid receptors used 0.3 nM [3H]-diprenorphine (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.), with 5 mg membrane protein/well in a final volume of 500 ul binding buffer (10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 5% DMSO, 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4). Reactions were carried out in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of unlabeled naloxone. All reactions were conducted in 96-deep well polypropylene plates for 2 hr at room temperature. Binding reactions were terminated by rapid filtration onto 96-well Unifilter GF/C filter plates (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.), presoaked in 0.5% polyethylenimine using a 96-well tissue harvester (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.) followed by performing three filtration washes with 500 ul of ice-cold binding buffer. Filter plates were subsequently dried at 50° C. for 2-3 hours. BetaScint scintillation cocktail (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.) was added (50 ul/well), and plates were counted using a Packard Top-Count.
Measurement: Ki = 32.04 nM (pChEMBL 7.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 494.63, ALogP 4.3, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 66.19, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COC1(c2cc(F)c(-c3nc(C(=O)Nc4cnn(C)c4[C@@H]4CC[C@@H](N)[C@H](F)CO4)ccc3F)c(F)c2)COC1
InChIKey: FMEKUZSEBUPVKD-OPYAIIAOSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: PIM Kinase Binding Assay: LC3K assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO. PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 μL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 μL 2×ATP and test compound to 5 μL of 2× enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 pM PIM1, 50 pM PIM2, or 55 pM PIM3, 1 μM FAM-peptide, and 10 μM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 μL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000® (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of −500V, an upstream voltage of −2150V, and a screening pressure of −1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm.
Measurement: Ki = 0.056 nM (pChEMBL 10.25)
Descriptors: MW 549.53, ALogP 3.54, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 113.52, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): O=C([C@@H]1CCCN(c2ccc3nc(-c4cncc(C5CC5)n4)[nH]c3n2)C1)N1CCOCC1
InChIKey: DTLYHOSKNRMASR-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96PD7
Assay: In Vitro DGAT2 Assay: For determination of IC50 values, the reactions were carried out in 384-well white Polyplates (Perkin Elmer) in a total volume of 20 uL. To 1 uL of compounds dissolved in 100% DMSO and spotted at the bottom of each well, 5 uL of 0.04% bovine serum albumin (BSA) (fatty acid free, Sigma Aldrich) was added and the mixture was incubated at room temperature for 20 minutes. To this mixture, 10 uL of hDGAT2 membrane fraction (0.01 mg/mL) diluted in 100 mM Hepes-NaOH, pH 7.4, 20 mM MgCl2 containing 200 nM methyl arachidonyl fluorophosphonate (Cayman Chemical; dried from ethyl acetate stock solution under argon gas and dissolved in DMSO as 5 mM stock) was added. After this mixture was preincubated at room temperature for 2 hours, DGAT2 reactions were initiated by the addition of 4 uL of substrates containing 30 uM [1-14C]decanoyl-CoA (custom-synthesized by Perkin Elmer, 50 mCi/mmol) and 125 uM 1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycerol (Avanti Polar Lipids) dissolved in 12.5% acetone. The reaction mixtures were incubated at room temperature for 40 min and the reactions were stopped by addition of 5 uL of 1% H3PO4. After the addition of 45 uL MicroScint-E (Perkin-Elmer), plates were sealed with Top Seal-A covers (Perkin-Elmer) and phase partitioning of substrates and products was achieved using a HT-91100 microplate orbital shaker (Big Bear Automation, Santa Clara, Calif.). Plates were centrifuged at 2,000×g for 1 min in an Allegra 6R Centrifuge (Beckman Coulter) and then were sealed again with fresh covers before reading in a 1450 Microbeta Wallac Trilux Scintillation Counter (Perkin Elmer). DGAT2 activity was measured by quantifying the generated product [14C]tridecanoylglycerol in the upper organic phase.
Measurement: IC50 = 153 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 433.52, ALogP 2.37, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 100.13, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CC(C(=O)NCC(F)F)c1ccc(O[C@@H]2CCN(c3ncnc(OCC(C)(C)O)c3Cl)C2)cc1
InChIKey: RSUXEXZLONGJBF-FBMWCMRBSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Malonyl CoA formation by acetyl CoA carboxylases is stoichometrically linked to the consumption of ATP. ACC2 activity is measured in a NADH-linked kinetic method measuring ADP generated during the ACC reaction using a coupled lactate dehydrogenase/pyruvate kinase reaction. Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetylCoenzyme A (both 2000 f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 413 nM (pChEMBL 6.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 498.96, ALogP 3.42, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 96.81, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2c3c1O[C@H]1[C@@]4(OC)CC[C@@]5(C[C@@H]4[C@](O)(CC(O)CO)c4ccccc4)[C@@H](C2)N(CC2CC2)CC[C@]315
InChIKey: CNTAUNWPRVDTGK-RQFDAPRJSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: Radioligand Dose-Displacement Binding Assays (mu): Radioligand dose-displacement binding assays for mu-opioid receptors used 0.3 nM [3H]-diprenorphine (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.), with 5 mg membrane protein/well in a final volume of 500 ul binding buffer (10 mM MgCl2,1 mM EDTA, 5% DMSO, 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4). Reactions were carried out in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of unlabeled naloxone. All reactions were conducted in 96-deep well polypropylene plates for 2 hr at room temperature. Binding reactions were terminated by rapid filtration onto 96-well Unifilter GF/C filter plates (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.), presoaked in 0.5% polyethylenimine using a 96-well tissue harvester (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.) followed by performing three filtration washes with 500 ul of ice-cold binding buffer. Filter plates were subsequently dried at 50° C. for 2-3 hours. BetaScint scintillation cocktail (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.) was added (50 ul/well), and plates were counted using a Packard Top-Count.
Measurement: Ki = 49.88 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 561.72, ALogP 3.55, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 91.62, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)c1nn(CC(=O)N2[C@@H]3C[C@@H]3C[C@H]2C(=O)NC[C@H]2CC2(Cl)Cl)c2ccc(OC(C)c3ncccn3)cc12
InChIKey: VZEFVPHGWJPGBA-NTDWDHKTSA-N
Target: Complement factor D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00746
Assay: Human Complement Factor D Assay: Method 1: Recombinant human factor D (expressed in E. coli and purified using standard methods) at 10 nM concentration is incubated with test compound at various concentrations for 1 hour at room temperature in 0.1 M Hepes buffer, pH 7.5, containing 1 mM MgCl2, 1 M NaCl and 0.05% CHAPS. A synthetic substrate Z-Lys-thiobenzyl and 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonyl-fluoresceine are added to final concentrations of 200 μM and 25 μM, respectively. The increase in fluorescence is recorded at excitation of 485 nm and emission at 535 nm in a microplate spectrofluorimeter.
Measurement: IC50 = 158 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 571.47, ALogP 3.47, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 119.31, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)c1cnc(C2CC2)c(OCC2CC2)n1)C(C)(C)C
InChIKey: WHWQEBPAQXENSZ-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively.
Measurement: EC50 = 1.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.770000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 361.44, ALogP 2.46, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 90.41, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CCCNc1ncnc(N2CC[C@@H](Oc3ccc(C(C)C(=O)NCC)cc3)C2)c1F
InChIKey: CYYSEZGSCMXOQE-KPMSDPLLSA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Malonyl CoA formation by acetyl CoA carboxylases is stoichometrically linked to the consumption of ATP. ACC2 activity is measured in a NADH-linked kinetic method measuring ADP generated during the ACC reaction using a coupled lactate dehydrogenase/pyruvate kinase reaction. Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetylCoenzyme A (both 2000 f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 1026 nM (pChEMBL 5.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 415.51, ALogP 3.33, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 79.38, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): O=C([C@@H]1CCCN(c2ccc3nc(-c4ccnc(C5CC5)n4)[nH]c3n2)C1)N1CC[C@H](O)C1
InChIKey: MOPWZPYQPWCPPI-CVEARBPZSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96PD7
Assay: In Vitro DGAT2 Assay: For determination of IC50 values, the reactions were carried out in 384-well white Polyplates (Perkin Elmer) in a total volume of 20 uL. To 1 uL of compounds dissolved in 100% DMSO and spotted at the bottom of each well, 5 uL of 0.04% bovine serum albumin (BSA) (fatty acid free, Sigma Aldrich) was added and the mixture was incubated at room temperature for 20 minutes. To this mixture, 10 uL of hDGAT2 membrane fraction (0.01 mg/mL) diluted in 100 mM Hepes-NaOH, pH 7.4, 20 mM MgCl2 containing 200 nM methyl arachidonyl fluorophosphonate (Cayman Chemical; dried from ethyl acetate stock solution under argon gas and dissolved in DMSO as 5 mM stock) was added. After this mixture was preincubated at room temperature for 2 hours, DGAT2 reactions were initiated by the addition of 4 uL of substrates containing 30 uM [1-14C]decanoyl-CoA (custom-synthesized by Perkin Elmer, 50 mCi/mmol) and 125 uM 1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycerol (Avanti Polar Lipids) dissolved in 12.5% acetone. The reaction mixtures were incubated at room temperature for 40 min and the reactions were stopped by addition of 5 uL of 1% H3PO4. After the addition of 45 uL MicroScint-E (Perkin-Elmer), plates were sealed with Top Seal-A covers (Perkin-Elmer) and phase partitioning of substrates and products was achieved using a HT-91100 microplate orbital shaker (Big Bear Automation, Santa Clara, Calif.). Plates were centrifuged at 2,000×g for 1 min in an Allegra 6R Centrifuge (Beckman Coulter) and then were sealed again with fresh covers before reading in a 1450 Microbeta Wallac Trilux Scintillation Counter (Perkin Elmer). DGAT2 activity was measured by quantifying the generated product [14C]tridecanoylglycerol in the upper organic phase.
Measurement: IC50 = 695 nM (pChEMBL 6.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 433.52, ALogP 2.1, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 111.13, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N(C[C@H]1O[C@@H](n2ccc3c(N)ncnc32)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O)[C@H]1C[C@@H](CCc2nc3cc(OC(F)(F)F)ccc3[nH]2)C1
InChIKey: QMBKBMBTZFAHLB-CWNGGLJSSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specific (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TEK3
Assay: In Vitro Biological Assay: An in vitro biological assay that can be used includes the steps of (1) mixing a histone substrate (e.g., an isolated histone sample for a histone or modified histone of interest, or an isolated oligonucleosome substrate) with recombinant DOT1L enzyme (e.g., recombinant protein containing amino acids 1-416); (2) adding a candidate compound of the invention to this mixture; (3) adding non-radioactive and 3H-labeled S-Adenosyl methionine (SAM) to start the reaction; (4) adding excessive amount of non-radioactive SAM to stop the reaction; (4) washing off the free non-incorporated 3H-SAM; and (5) detecting the quantity of 3H-labeled histone substrate by any methods known in the art (e.g., by a PerkinElmer TopCount platereader).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.8 nM (pChEMBL 9.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 589.62, ALogP 3.53, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 147.57, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): CC(O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](n2ccc3c(N)ncnc32)[C@](C)(F)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: ZVYBFSALTAYHDR-VLTCLZAQSA-N
Target: RNA-directed RNA polymerase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepacivirus hominis
UniProt: O39930
Assay: Polymerase Inhibition Assay: The ability of the nucleoside triphosphate derivatives to inhibit the enzymatic activity of the HCV NS5B RNA-dependent RNA polymerase was measured in a radiolabeled nucleotide incorporation assay modified from the method described in International Publication No. WO2002/057287. Briefly, 50 μL reactions containing 20 mM HEPES (pH 7.3), 7.5 mM DTT, 20 units/mL RNasIN, 1 μM each of ATP, GTP, UTP and CTP, 20 μCi/mL [33P]-CTP, 10 mM MgCl2, 60 mM NaCl, 100 μg/ml BSA, 0.021 μM DCoH heteropolymer RNA template and 5 nM NS5B (1b-BKΔ55) enzyme were incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. Assay was terminated by the addition of 500 mM EDTA (50 μL). The reaction mixture was transferred to a Millipore DE81 filter plate and the incorporation of labeled CTP was determined using Packard TopCount.
Measurement: EC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 296.3, ALogP 0.38, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 106.42, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]12C[C@H]3CC[C@@H]4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@H]4[C@@H]3C[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2C#N
InChIKey: KDPTUCQFJFKZPA-SWFYNPFCSA-N
Target: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P28471
Assay: [35S]-TBPS Displacement Assay: The IC50 values for non-competitive displacers of [35S]-TBPS from the picrotoxin binding site on GABAA receptors.
Measurement: IC50 = 52 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 287.45, ALogP 4.14, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 44.02, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=O)[C@H](c2ccc(C#Cc3ccccc3)cn2)[C@@H]2CCCC[C@@H]21
InChIKey: OFHHFXKOVBOQJU-GIVPXCGWSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Calcium Mobilization Assay: A monoclonal HEK-293 cell line stably transfected with a cDNA encoding for the human mGlu5a receptor was generated; for the work with mGlu5 Positive Allosteric Modulators (PAMs), a cell line with low receptor expression levels and low constitutive receptor activity was selected to allow the differentiation of agonistic versus PAM activity. Cells were cultured according to standard protocols (Freshney, 2000) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium with high glucose supplemented with 1 mM glutamine, 10% (vol/vol) heat-inactivated bovine calf serum, Penicillin/Streptomycin, 50 mg/ml hygromycin and 15 ug/ml blasticidin (all cell culture reagents and antibiotics from Invitrogen, Basel, Switzerland).About 24 hrs before an experiment, 5x104 cells/well were seeded in poly-D-lysine coated, black/clear-bottomed 96-well plates. The cells were loaded with 2.5 uM Fluo-4AM in loading buffer (1xHBSS, 20 mM HEPES) for 1 hr at 37° C. and washed five times with loading buffer.
Measurement: EC50 = 101 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 330.43, ALogP 3.6, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 33.2, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(C)c(C)c1NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(CNc2ccc(-c3ccccn3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: KPRGCDBKEHGPSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Trypanosoma brucei brucei (strain 927/4 GUTat10.1)
UniProt: Q388H8
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Measurements were performed using a modification of the scintillation proximity assay platform described previously by Georgopapadakou, N. H. et al. (22nd International Congress on Chemotherapy, 2001, Abstract P16.001). Compounds were solubilised in DMSO at a top concentration of 10 mM and serially diluted in half log steps to achieve a range of final assay concentrations of 100 uM to 1 nM. Compound at each concentration (100-fold final) was added to white 384 well plates in a volume of 0.5 ml. Human, A. fumigatus, T. brucei or L. major N-myristoyl transferase enzyme, dissolved to a working concentration of 10 nM in assay buffer (30 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.4, 0.5 mM EGTA, 0.5 mM EDTA, 1.25 mM DTT, 0.1% Triton X-100), was then added to columns 1 to 11 and 13 to 23 of the plates in a volume of 20 ml. To columns 12 and 24, 20 ml assay buffer was added to provide a no enzyme control. Following a 5 minute incubation at room temperature the substrates (GCGGSKVKPQPPQAK(Biotin)-Amide and myristoyl coenzyme A), dissolved in assay buffer, were added to all wells in a volume of 20 ml to start the reaction. The final concentrations of peptide and 3H-myristoyl coenzyme A were 0.5 mM and 125 nM respectively and the specific activity of the radiolabel was 8 Ci/mmol. Plates were then incubated at room temperature for up to 50 minutes (dependant upon the period of linearity for the different enzyme species) before SPA beads, suspended to 1 mg/ml in a stop solution (200 mM Phosphoric Acid/NaOH pH 4, 750 mM MgCl2), were added in a volume of 40 ml.
Measurement: IC50 = 5200 nM (pChEMBL 5.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 447.56, ALogP 4.51, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 88.91, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2n[nH]c3ccc(C(=O)N[C@@H]4CCC[C@](O)(Cn5ncc6cnccc65)C4)cc23)ccn1
InChIKey: ZBVKHFCOVIVWFS-JIPXPUAJSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P63085
Assay: Active ERK2 (aERK) Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was also determined in the IMAP assay format using the procedure outlined above. 1 μl of 25× compound was added to 14 μl of kinase buffer containing 0.25 ng fully phosphorylated, active Mouse ERK2 protein. Following a 30 minute incubation, the reactions were initiated by addition of 10 μl of kinase buffer containing 1 μM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptide (0.9 μM unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-CONH2 and 100 nM IPTTPITTTYFFFK(5-carboxyfluorescein)-CONH2) and 30 μM ATP. Reactions proceeded for 30 minutes before termination by addition of 60 μl IMAP detection beads in binding buffer. Plates were read as above after 30 minute binding equilibration. Active compounds were reconfirmed in an independent assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 410.2 nM (pChEMBL 6.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 481.56, ALogP 3.78, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 121.61, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cc(COc2cncc([C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]3CCCN(C(=O)CCC4CCNCC4)C3)c2)ccc1F
InChIKey: ALPHCBAGUUJBBU-AMGIVPHBSA-N
Target: Integrin alpha-IIb (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08514
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Purified human glycoprotein IIb/IIIa (20 mM Tris-HCl, 0.1 M NaCl, 0.1% Triton X-100, 1 mM CaCl2, 0.05% NaN3, 50% Glycerol, pH 7.4) was purchased from Enzyme Research Laboratories Inc. (South Bend, Ind.). The GPIIb/IIIa receptor was diluted in phosphate-buffered saline (Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline (D-PBS (+)) with calcium and magnesium, GIBCO®, Invitrogen) with 0.01% bovine serum albumin (albumin from bovine serum-lyophilized powder, >96%, Sigma).The GPIIb/IIIa receptor was immobilized 48 hours at least (100 μL per well, 48 to maximum 96 hours) on a 96-well solid plate (Immuno Plate MaxiSorp, Nunc, Roskilde, Denmark) at 277 K to 280 K and at a concentration of 0.1 μg per well to 1 μg per well. As negative control one row of the plate (n=8) was incubated just with 2% bovine serum albumin (200 μL per well, albumin from bovine serum-lyophilized powder, >96%, Sigma, diluted in D-PBS (+)).After washing three times with the wash buffer (230 μL per well, Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline (D-PBS (−)) contains no calcium or magnesium, GIBCO®, Invitrogen) residual exposed plastic and unspecific binding sites were blocked by incubating the plate with a special blocking solution (200 μL per well, Roti®-Block, Carl Roth GmbH Co KG, Karlsruhe) containing 2% bovine serum albumin (Albumin from bovine serum-lyophilized powder, >96%, Sigma) 1 hour at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 565.65, ALogP 3.32, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 144.65, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nccc(N2C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)F)n1)c1cn(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)cn1
InChIKey: JJRFKCRKJUIUTG-IIYDPXPESA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Fluorescence Biochemical Assay: The IDH1 (R132H) mutant catalyzes the reduced form of NADP+ (NADPH) and α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) to form nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+) and R (−)-2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG). The reaction can be monitored kinetically by following the oxidation of NADPH to NADP+ which is measured using fluorescence, excitation at 355 nm and emission at 530 nm. Reactions were monitored using the Perkin-Elmer Envision, Model 2101. More specifically, the biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Cat. No. 781076) using a final reaction volume of 20 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.02% Tween-20, 10 μM NADPH and 100 μM α-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 2.5% DMSO and test compounds with concentrations ranging 0.0000008-25 μM. The IDH1 (R132H) enzyme was used at a final concentration of 10 nM.
Measurement: IC50 = 21.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 430.87, ALogP 4.17, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 85.17, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(C)c(C)c1NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(Cn2ccnc2)cc1
InChIKey: BLIVFZJHAKRECQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Trypanosoma brucei brucei (strain 927/4 GUTat10.1)
UniProt: Q388H8
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Measurements were performed using a modification of the scintillation proximity assay platform described previously by Georgopapadakou, N. H. et al. (22nd International Congress on Chemotherapy, 2001, Abstract P16.001). Compounds were solubilised in DMSO at a top concentration of 10 mM and serially diluted in half log steps to achieve a range of final assay concentrations of 100 uM to 1 nM. Compound at each concentration (100-fold final) was added to white 384 well plates in a volume of 0.5 ml. Human, A. fumigatus, T. brucei or L. major N-myristoyl transferase enzyme, dissolved to a working concentration of 10 nM in assay buffer (30 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.4, 0.5 mM EGTA, 0.5 mM EDTA, 1.25 mM DTT, 0.1% Triton X-100), was then added to columns 1 to 11 and 13 to 23 of the plates in a volume of 20 ml. To columns 12 and 24, 20 ml assay buffer was added to provide a no enzyme control. Following a 5 minute incubation at room temperature the substrates (GCGGSKVKPQPPQAK(Biotin)-Amide and myristoyl coenzyme A), dissolved in assay buffer, were added to all wells in a volume of 20 ml to start the reaction. The final concentrations of peptide and 3H-myristoyl coenzyme A were 0.5 mM and 125 nM respectively and the specific activity of the radiolabel was 8 Ci/mmol. Plates were then incubated at room temperature for up to 50 minutes (dependant upon the period of linearity for the different enzyme species) before SPA beads, suspended to 1 mg/ml in a stop solution (200 mM Phosphoric Acid/NaOH pH 4, 750 mM MgCl2), were added in a volume of 40 ml.
Measurement: IC50 = 1900 nM (pChEMBL 5.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 345.43, ALogP 2.08, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 81.81, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): COCCCOc1cc2c(cc1Br)CCC[C@H]2N(C(=O)[C@H]1CNCCO1)C1CC1
InChIKey: KZMGLRDBHLYMSH-TZIWHRDSSA-N
Target: Renin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00797
Assay: Inhibitory Assay: A substrate of synthetic peptide (Nma-KHPFHLVIHK(Dnp)-NH2) and test compound were mixed, and fluorescence intensity was assayed using a fluorophotometer before staring an enzymatic reaction (exciting wavelength: 340 nm, measuring wavelength: 460 nm). Recombinant human renin was added and the mixture was incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour, and the fluorescence intensity was measured after the reaction using a fluorophotometer (exciting wavelength: 340 nm, measuring wavelength: 460 nm). Renin activity was evaluated on the ground of fluorescence intensity which was obtained by deduction of the intensity before the reaction from the intensity after the reaction, and 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated from renin activities under the existence of various concentration of the test compound.
Measurement: IC50 = 52 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 467.4, ALogP 3.22, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 60.03, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc2c(c1)nnn2-c1ccc(C(=O)N(c2ncccc2Cl)[C@@H]2CCCNC2)nc1
InChIKey: UVVXRMZCPKQLAO-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NBP7
Assay: AlphaLISA Assay: An in-vitro AlphaLISA assay (Perkin Elmer) was developed in order to quantitate the level of PCSK9 secreted into the cell culture media following compound treatment. To detect and measure PCSK9 protein an in-house generated anti-PCSK9 antibody was coupled to AlphaLISA acceptor beads by an external vendor (PerkinElmer) and a second internally developed anti-PCSK9 antibody with an epiptope distinct from that of the acceptor beads was biotinylated in house. Streptavidin coated-donor beads (Perkin Elmer) are also included in the assay mixture which then binds the biotinylated anti-PCSK9 antibody and in the presence of PCSK9 this donor complex and acceptor beads are brought into close proximity. Upon excitation of the donor beads at 680 nm singlet oxygen molecules are released that trigger an energy transfer cascade within the acceptor beads resolving as a single peak of light emitted at 615 nm. The ability of compound to modulate PCSK9 protein levels in conditioned media by AlphaLISA was assessed in the human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line Huh7, stably over-expressing human PCSK9.
Measurement: IC50 = 1800 nM (pChEMBL 5.75)
Descriptors: MW 448.92, ALogP 2.97, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 101.72, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](C(=O)N(C)S(=O)(=O)C1CC1)N1C(=O)[C@@](C)(CC(=O)O)C[C@H](c2cccc(Cl)c2)[C@H]1c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: PCXIPVJPADMFKC-UBUPGXEESA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF2 Assay): The standard assay conditions for the in vitro HTRF assay consisted of a 50 ul total reaction volume in black 384-well Costar polypropylene plates in 1×PBS buffer pH 7.4, 1 mM DTT, 0.1% BSA, 2.5 nM GST-hMDM2 (aa 1-188), 5 nM biotinylated-p53 (aa 1-83), 1.8 nM SA-XLent (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.), 0.6 nM anti-GST cryptate monoclonal antibody (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.) and 200 mM KF. Amino acid residues 1-188 of human MDM2 were expressed as an amino-terminal glutathione-S-transferase (GST) fusion protein (GST-hMDM2) in Escherichia coli. Residues 1-83 of human p53 were expressed as an amino-terminal AviTag™-TrxA-6×His fusion protein (biotinylated p53) in E. coli. Each protein was purified from cell paste by affinity chromatography.Specifically, 10 uL of GST-hMDM2 was incubated with 10 ul of diluted compound (various concentrations, serially diluted) in 10% DMSO for 20 minutes at room temperature. 20 uL of biotinylated-p53 was added to the GST-hMDM2+compound mixture, and then incubated at room temperature for 60 min. 10 uL of detection buffer consisting of SA-XLent, anti-GST cryptate antibody and KF was added to GST-hMDM2, biotinylated-p53 and compound reaction and left at room temperature to reach equilibrium for >4 hrs. The final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 2%. Time-resolved fluorescence readings were measured on a microplate multilabel reader. Percentage of inhibition was calculated relative to nutlin-3. All assay conditions remained the same as described above, with the exception of the following changes in reagent concentrations: 0.2 nM GST-hMDM2 (1-188), 0.5 nM biotinylated-p53 (1-83), 0.18 nM SA-XLent, and 100 mM KF.
Measurement: IC50 = 53 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 595.54, ALogP 5.26, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 112.06, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccoc1C(=O)Nc1cccc(C#Cc2cncc(C(=O)N=[S@](C)(=O)CCCO)c2)c1
InChIKey: KBUOUGKAAPDJRZ-MGBGTMOVSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: VEGFR2 Kinase Assay: Biochemical KDR kinase assays were performed in 96 well microtiter plates that were coated overnight with 75 ug/well of poly-Glu-Tyr (4:1) in 10 mM Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.4. The coated plates were washed with 2 mls per well PBS+0.05% Tween-20 (PBS-T), blocked by incubation with PBS containing 1% BSA, then washed with 2 mls per well PBS-T prior to starting the reaction. Reactions were carried out in 100 uL reaction volumes containing 2.7 uM ATP in kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.4, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mM MnCl2 and 0.2 mM Na3VO4). Test compounds were reconstituted in 100% DMSO and added to the reaction to give a final DMSO concentration of 5%. Reactions were initiated by the addition 20 ul per well of kinase buffer containing 200-300 ng purified cytoplasmic domain KDR protein (BPS Bioscience, San Diego, Calif.). Following a 15 minute incubation at 30° C., the reactions were washed 2 mls per well PBS-T. 100 ul of a monoclonal anti-phosphotyrosine antibody-peroxidase conjugate diluted 1:10,000 in PBS-T was added to the wells for 30 minutes. Following a 2 mls per well wash with PBS-Tween-20, 100 ul of 0-Phenylenediamine Dihydrochloride in phosphate-citrate buffer, containing urea hydrogen peroxide, was added to the wells for 7-10 minutes as a colorimetric substrate for the peroxidase. The reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ul of 2.5N H2SO4 to each well and read using a microplate ELISA reader set at 492 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 465.53, ALogP 3.26, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 121.86, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): N#C[C@@H]1CS(=O)(=O)CC[C@H]1n1cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: VONAFDGGTACLKB-QMTHXVAHSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Biochemical HTRF Assay: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, Tyk2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at ambient temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at ambient temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at ambient temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (λex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 427.41, ALogP 2.24, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 130.87, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@H](CO)c1c(F)cccc1F)c1ccc(-c2cn[nH]c2)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: ZMDKREPZDCSSGY-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13464
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 42.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 377.78, ALogP 3.47, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 78.01, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CC#CCNC(=O)[C@@H](C)Oc1cc(F)ccc1Nc1ncnc2cc(N=S(C)(C)=O)cc(C)c12
InChIKey: QLSGUMQRBPHMOZ-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9HBH9
Assay: In vitro Kinase Assay: The inhibition of kinase activity of MNK2a was assessed using pre-activated GST-MNK2a. The white, 384-well OptiPlate F plates were purchased from PerkinElmer. The ADP-Glo Kinase Assay (including ultra pure ATP) was purchased from Promega (V9103). Activated MNK2a was obtained as described in WO2011/104340. The unlabeled eIF4E peptide (NH2-TATKSGSTTKNR-CONH2), differing from Seq. ID No. 5 of WO 2011/104340 by the C-terminal CONH2 group, was purchased from Thermo Fisher Scientific. All other materials were of highest grade commercially available. Compounds are tested in either serial dilutions or single dose concentrations. The compound stock solutions are 10 mM in 100% DMSO The serial compound dilutions are prepared in 100% DMSO followed by 1:27.3 intermediate dilution in assay buffer. The final DMSO concentration in assay will be <3%.
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 483.57, ALogP 4.09, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 105.57, QED 0.49