lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CCCCN(c1sc2ccccc2c1C(=O)N(C)C)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(C(=O)OC)cc1
InChIKey: HNDLWBJOOAJXGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: The functional activity of compounds of the formula (I) was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium concentration using a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, either a FLIPR (Molecular Devices) or FDSS (Hamamatsu). Increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with icilin.At 24 hrs prior to assay, HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were seeded in culture medium in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR or FDSS. Cells were challenged with a compound of the Formula (I) (at varying concentrations) and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to all wells to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. EC50 or IC50 values for compounds of the present invention were determined from eight-point dose-response studies.
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 474.6, ALogP 4.39, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 83.99, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): COc1cn(C(CC2(C(F)(F)F)CC2)C(=O)Nc2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2)c(=O)cc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1C#N
InChIKey: PNSIVGGUCOLACI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor XI (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03951
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test substances are dissolved in dimethyl sulphoxide and serially diluted in dimethyl sulphoxide (3000 μM to 0.0078 μM; resulting final concentrations in the test: 50 μM to 0.00013 μM). In each case 1 μl of the diluted substance solutions are placed into the wells of white microtitre plates from Greiner (384 wells). 20 μl of assay buffer (50 mM of Tris/HCl pH 7.4; 100 mM of sodium chloride solution; 5 mM of calcium chloride solution; 0.1% of bovine serum albumin) and 20 μl of factor XIa from Kordia (0.45 nM in assay buffer) are then added successively. After 15 min of incubation, the enzyme reaction is started by addition of 20 μl of the factor XIa substrate Boc-Glu(OBzl)-Ala-Arg-AMC dissolved in assay buffer (10 μM in assay buffer) from Bachem, the mixture is incubated at room temperature (22° C.) for 30 min and fluorescence is then measured (excitation: 360 nm, emission: 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 559.93, ALogP 5.66, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 121.42, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)c1ccccc1NS(=O)(=O)c1cccc(-c2cccc3c2oc2ccccc23)c1
InChIKey: FDCUNYZCSYGCPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7Z7
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A solution of test compound was added to a diluted microsome preparation containing human mPGES-1 and pre-incubated for 15 minutes in potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8 with cofactor glutathione (GSH). Corresponding solutions without test compound were used as positive controls, and corresponding solutions without test compound and without microsomes were used as negative controls. The enzymatic reaction was then started by addition of the substrate PGH2 in an organic solution (dry acetonitrile).The typical reaction conditions of the enzymatic reaction were thus: Test compound: ranging from 60 uM to 0.002 uM, or zero in positive and negative controls; potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8: 50 mM; GSH: 2.5 mM; mPGES-1-containing microsomes: 2 ug/mL (sample and positive controls) or 0 ug/mL (negative control); PGH2: 10.8 uM; Acetonitrile: 7.7% (v/v); DMSO: 0.6% (v/v). The reaction was stopped after one minute by adding an acidic solution (pH 1.9) of ferric chloride.
Measurement: IC50 = 2200 nM (pChEMBL 5.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 478.55, ALogP 4.7, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 119.47, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)NC(=O)N1CCN(c2ccnc3cc(Cl)ccc23)CC1
InChIKey: KABWLRIZBIWIEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: DNA gyrase subunit B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mycobacterium smegmatis (strain ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155)
UniProt: A0QNE0
Assay: Inhibition of Mycobacterium smegmatis 155 6His-tagged DNA gyrase B catalytic domain ATPase activity expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) pLysS cells assessed as inorganic phosphate release after 120 mins in presence of ATP by malachite green dye based assay
Measurement: IC50 = 43900 nM (pChEMBL 4.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 332.84, ALogP 3.13, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 48.47, QED 0.92
Compound (SMILES): COc1nc(-c2nc3n(n2)CCC[C@H]3c2cc(C(C)(C)C#N)c(Cl)cc2Cl)ccc1-n1cnc(C)c1
InChIKey: KZWFNLJJTBAUEC-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Amyloid-beta precursor protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P08592
Assay: Inhibition of Abeta42 production in Wistar rat fetus brain primary neuronal cultures incubated for 3 days by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 28 nM (pChEMBL 7.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 522.44, ALogP 5.88, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 94.44, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(Oc2ccnc(NC(=O)C3CC3)c2)nc1)Nc1ccc(Cl)c(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: LDYYUUDPUXWYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition Assay: [Experimental method]: Use Lance@Ultra Ulight™-TK assay kit from PerKinElmer to evaluate the inhibitory activity of compounds at KDR kinase. [Instrument]: PerKinElmer's ENVISION plate reader. [Materials]: Optiplate-384 well plate (PerKinElmer), kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes pH7.5, 0.25 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween 20, 10 mM Mg2+, 0.5 mM Mn2+), KDR kinase (790-1356 AA, Crown Bioscience), KDR kinase substrate (PerKinElmer catalogue # TRF0127-M), Lance@Eu-W1024-anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (PerKinElmer, catalogue #AD0068), ATP (Invitrogen), DMSO (Sigma, catalogue #34869), purified water (Millipore, type: Milli-Q). [Study conditions]: Mix KDR (final concentration: 20 nM) and compound (final DMSO: 0.5%), pre-incubate for 20 min at 30° C.; then add ATP (final concentration: 90 μM) and the substrate (final concentration 50 μM). React for 2 hrs at 30° C. After the reaction, add antibody and reaction for 60 min at 30° C. Read the plate (615 nm, 665 nm), calculate the ratio of the value at 665 nm vs 615 nm and analyze the data.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 491.86, ALogP 5.93, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 105.24, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Cl)cnc1C(=S)Nc1ccc(F)c([C@]2(CF)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)OC(N)=N2)c1
InChIKey: KWXZSPGMEBATPQ-KBXCAEBGSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro Enzymatic BACE FRET Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The Beta Secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 1760 nM (pChEMBL 5.75)
Descriptors: MW 478.87, ALogP 4.8, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 72.53, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CCNC(=O)N1C(=O)N(c2ccnc(C(F)(F)F)c2)C2=C(C(=O)CC2)C1c1ccc(C#N)cc1S(=O)(=O)CC
InChIKey: DKRGGYHXSIEVMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Human Neutrophil Elastase Assay: The following buffers were used: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA.Assay conditions: Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 μL of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 μl Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 μL substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 μM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths.
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 561.54, ALogP 4.1, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 140.54, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(c1ccc(O)cc1)N(Cc1ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c1)c1sc2ccccc2c1Cl
InChIKey: PWCGCLSSLNXSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: The functional activity of compounds of the formula (I) was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium concentration using a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, either a FLIPR (Molecular Devices) or FDSS (Hamamatsu). Increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with icilin.At 24 hrs prior to assay, HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were seeded in culture medium in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR or FDSS. Cells were challenged with a compound of the Formula (I) (at varying concentrations) and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to all wells to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. EC50 or IC50 values for compounds of the present invention were determined from eight-point dose-response studies.
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 515.94, ALogP 6.81, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 57.61, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CCCC[C@H](NS(=O)(=O)N[C@@H](CC1CCCCC1)C(=O)N[C@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@]1(C)C2(C)C)C(=O)O
InChIKey: DCLUNENWFFCBQD-BXOWXZKISA-N
Target: Carboxypeptidase B2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96IY4
Assay: Inhibition of activated human plasma TAFI incubated for 15 mins by chromogenic assay
Measurement: IC50 = 44000 nM (pChEMBL 4.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 542.79, ALogP 3.27, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 127.84, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NCc1ccc(C(=O)C(=O)CNC(=O)CN2CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CC2)cc1)C(C)C)C(N)=O
InChIKey: IFWINQSJXWIZTR-RHYSEJEISA-N
Target: Gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30550
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-BBN from GRPR in human PC3 cells after 1 hr by compuGamma counting or microplate scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 1501.73
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1ccc2c(c1)nc(NC(=O)c1ccc3cc4n(c3c1)CC1(CCNCC1)CNC4=O)n2CC(F)(F)F
InChIKey: KMDUHVPBMRARMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15349
Assay: Kinase Glo Plus Assay: Human RSK2 protein, purchased from Invitrogen, is used to measure kinase activity utilizing Kinase Glo Plus (Promega) a homogeneous assay technology, which uses a luciferin-luciferase based ATP detection reagent to quantify residual ATP. The assay is performed using 0.75 nM His-RSK2, 0.75 .mu.M ATP and 1.0 uM S6 Kinase/RSK Substrate Peptide 1 (Upstate, catalog #12-124), in assay buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM MnCl2, 50 mM KCl, 0.2% BSA, 0.01% CHAPS, 100 uM Na3VO4, 0.5 mM DTT, and 1% DMSO. Solutions of test compounds at various concentrations are prepared by 1:3 fold serial dilution of a 1 mM solution of compound in DMSO. The DMSO solutions are further diluted with assay buffer to a final concentration of DMSO of 5%. The assay is performed in a 384 well, white, non-binding plate (Corning, catalogue #3574). Solutions of test compounds (10 uL) are transferred to a dry assay plate, followed by addition of 20 uL kinase.
Measurement: IC50 = 51 nM (pChEMBL 7.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 588.61, ALogP 3.32, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 127.12, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)Cc1ccc(CSCCNc2nnc(-c3ccccc3)c(-c3ccccc3)c2[N+](=O)[O-])o1
InChIKey: WUSIWPKVWUINMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Electrophorus electricus
UniProt: O42275
Assay: Inhibition of electric eel AChE using acetylthiocholine as substrate preincubated for 8 mins followed by substrate addition by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 190 nM (pChEMBL 6.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 489.6, ALogP 5.72, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 97.33, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): O=C1Cc2cc(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3Oc3cc(F)c(S(=O)(=O)Nc4ncns4)cc3F)ccc2N1
InChIKey: IJRISICIUIFZOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Electrophysiological Assay (In vitro Assay): Patch voltage clamp electrophysiology allows for the direct measurement and quantification of block of voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav's), and allows the determination of the time- and voltage-dependence of block which has been interpreted as differential binding to the resting, open, and inactivated states of the sodium channel (Hille, B., Journal of General Physiology (1977), 69: 497-515).The following patch voltage clamp electrophysiology studies were performed on representative compounds of the invention using human embryonic kidney cells (HEK), permanently transfected with an expression vector containing the full-length cDNA coding for the desired human sodium channel α-subunit, grown in culture media containing 10% FBS, 1% PSG, and 0.5 mg/mL G418 at 37° C. with 5% CO2. HEK cells used for the electrophysiology (EP) recordings had a passage number of less than 40 for all studies and were used within three days from the time of plating. Nav1.7 and Nav1.5 cDNAs (NM_00297
Measurement: IC50 = 7.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 534.95, ALogP 5.22, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 110.28, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@]2(C(=O)O)CC(F)(F)[C@@H](C)[C@H](/C=C/c3ccc(-c4cccc(F)c4)cn3)C12
InChIKey: SKQOADKEDZRRTL-AMSUQMDGSA-N
Target: Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25116
Assay: FLIPR Assay: HEK 293 Cells were grown in media containing DMEM, 10% FBS pen/strep/L-Glutamine and non-essential amino acids. The cells were plated in 384-well PDL coated plates at 12000 cells/well and incubated overnight at 37° C./5% CO2. Media was then removed from the cells, which were then incubated with buffer (Hank's containing HEPES and Chaps) containing FLIPR calcium-5 dye, made with buffer containing probenecid, for 60 minutes at 37° C. Varying concentrations of compound in a final concentration of 5% DMSO were then added to the cells and incubated at 25° C. for 30 minutes. The plates were then added to the FLIPR Tetra and the device added a concentration of a PAR1 selective receptor-activating peptide with the sequence Ala-parafluoroPhe-Arg-Cha-Cit-Try-Nh2 (prepared in water) at a concentration equal to the effective concentration that achieves 80% activation of signaling on the day of the experiment.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 445.44, ALogP 4.82, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.49, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): Cn1ncc(C(=O)N2CCCC2)c1C(=O)Nc1ccc2nc(N3CCOCC3)nn2c1
InChIKey: CFQRHUSZECYXIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The human PDE10A full length assay was performed in 96-well micro titer plates. The reaction mixture of 50 ul contained 20 mM HEPES pH=7.5/10 mM MgCl2/0.05 mg/ml BSA (Sigma cat. # A-7906), 50 nM cGMP (Sigma, cat. # G6129) and 50 nM [3H]-cGMP (GE Healthcare, cat. # TRK392 S.A. 13.2 Ci/mmol), 3.75 ng/well PDE10A enzyme (Enzo Life Science, Lausen, Switzerland cat # SE-534) with or without a specific test compound. A range of concentrations of the potential inhibitor was used to generate data for calculating the concentration of inhibitor resulting in 50% of the effect (e.g. IC50, the concentration of the competitor inhibiting PDE10A activity by 50%). Non-specific activity was tested without the enzyme. The reaction was initiated by the addition of the substrate solution (cGMP and [3H]-cGMP) and allowed to progress for 20 minutes at room temperature. The reaction was terminated by adding 25 ul of YSi-SPA scintillation beads (GE Healthcare, cat. # RPNQ0150) in 18 mM zinc sulphate.
Measurement: IC50 = 15.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.809999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 424.47, ALogP 0.79, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 109.89, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CC1CN(CCNC(=O)c2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccc(F)cc4C3)cc2)CC(C)O1
InChIKey: GMGKUQWUZNKZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 13.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.860000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 440.52, ALogP 3.21, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 73.91, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CCNC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)c1ccc(NC(=O)N2Cc3ccc(F)cc3C2)cc1
InChIKey: IOPSMXHHRYDANP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 233 nM (pChEMBL 6.630000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 398.44, ALogP 2.63, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 90.54, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)NCc2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)ccc1-c1cn[nH]c1
InChIKey: LBESRPHKXLREQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13464
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 43.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 375.35, ALogP 4.03, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 67.01, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NO)c1cnc(NC2(c3ccccc3)CCN(C(=S)Nc3ccccc3)CC2)nc1
InChIKey: YTAPUJWMLRAFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: HDAC Enzyme Assay: The compounds were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 100 mM KCl, 0.001% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA, 20 uM TCEP) to 6 fold their final concentration. The HDAC enzymes (purchased from BPS Biosciences) were diluted to 1.5 fold their final concentration in assay buffer. The tripeptide substrate and trypsin at 0.05 uM final concentration were diluted in assay buffer at 6 fold their final concentration. The final enzyme concentrations used in these assays were 3.3 ng/ml (HDAC1), 0.2 ng/ml (HDAC2), 0.08 ng/ml (HDAC3) and 2 ng/ml (HDAC6). The final substrate concentrations used were 16 uM (HDAC1), 10 uM (HDAC2), 17 uM (HDAC3) and 14 uM (HDAC6). Five ul of compounds and 20 ul of enzyme were added to wells of a black, opaque 384 well plate in duplicate. Enzyme and compound were incubated together at room temperature for 10 minutes. Five u1 of substrate was added to each well, the plate was shaken for 60 seconds and placed into a Victor 2 microtiter plate reader. The development of fluorescence was monitored for 60 min and the linear rate of the reaction was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.229999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 448.55, ALogP 3.4, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 102.41, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(CNC(=O)c3cc4ccncc4o3)nc2)cn1
InChIKey: ULYRSPFAVXMBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT Enzymatic Reaction. The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mixture was incubated for 15 min at rt, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 pM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 min at rt, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine. Background and signal strength was determined by addition (or non-addition) of a serial dilution of NMN to a pre-quenched enzyme and cofactor mix.
Measurement: IC50 = 54.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.269999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 411.44, ALogP 2.2, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 119.98, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2nc(-c3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)c(CF)c3)n3c2CCOCC3)cc(C)n1
InChIKey: UDRVXLPNOJASJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: [35S]GTPgammaS Binding Assay: The frozen cell membrane fraction prepared as described above was thawed before use, and the resultant was diluted with a buffer for a binding assay (final concentrations: 20 mM HEPES, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 3 uM GDP, 300 ug/mL saponin, 0.1% BSA). The compound of each example was added to a cell membrane fraction containing 1.8 to 3 ug/assay of membrane protein on a plate, followed by incubation at room temperature for 30 minutes. Thereafter, with glutamic acid (in a final concentration of 10 uM) added thereto, incubation was performed at room temperature for 15 minutes, and thereafter, [35S]GTPγS (in a final concentration of 0.8 kBq) and 588 ug WGA-SPA beads were added thereto, followed by incubation at room temperature for 1 hour. After the incubation, the plate was subjected to the centrifugal separation at 2,500 rpm and room temperature, and then, membrane cell binding radioactivity was measured with a top count. A [35S]GTPγS binding amount obtained in the presence of glutamic acid was defined as specific binding. On the basis of ratios of inhibiting the specific binding at various concentrations of the compounds of the respective examples, inhibition curves were obtained. Concentrations of the compounds of the respective examples at which the specific [35S]GTPγS binding amount was suppressed by 50% (IC50 values) were calculated on the basis of the inhibition curves.
Measurement: IC50 = 27.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 435.42, ALogP 5.17, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 49.17, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c([C@@H](O)CN2[C@@H]3CC[C@H]2CN(C(=O)c2ccc(-n4cnnn4)nc2)C3)ccc2c1COC2=O
InChIKey: ZYPLOYHOVWZTFE-FVJLSDCUSA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Electrophysiology Assay: Block of Kir1.1 (ROMK1) currents was examined by whole cell voltage clamp (Hamill et. al. Pfluegers Archives 391:85-100 (1981)) using the IonWorks Quattro automated electrophysiology platform (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Chinese hamster ovary cells stably expressing Kir1.1 channels were maintained in T-75 flasks in cell culture media in a humidified 10% CO2 incubator at 37 °C. Prior to an experiment, Kir1.1 expression was induced by overnight incubation with 1 mM sodium butyrate. On the day of the experiment, cells were dissociated with 2.5 ml of Versene (Invitrogen 15040-066) for approximately 6 minutes at 37 °C. and suspended in 10 ml of bath solution containing (in mM): 150 NaCl, 10 KCl, 2.7 CaCl2, 0.5 MgCl2, 5 HEPES, pH 7.4. After centrifugation, the cell pellet was resuspended in approximately 4.0 ml of bath solution and placed in the IonWorks instrument. The intracellular solution consisted of (in mM): 80 K gluconate, 40 KCl, 20 KF, 3.2 MgCl2, 3 EGTA, 5 Hepes, pH 7.
Measurement: IC50 = 140 nM (pChEMBL 6.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 475.51, ALogP 1.06, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 126.57, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N(Cc2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2C)CC2CC2)cnc1C(=O)C1CC1C(=O)O
InChIKey: JWHZXRBKSPWAMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leukotriene C4 synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16873
Assay: In Vitro hLTC4 Synthase Enzyme Assay (Test A): In the assay, LTC4 synthase catalyses the reaction where the substrate LTA4 is converted to LTC4. Recombinant human LTC4 synthase is expressed in Piccia pastoralis and the purified enzyme is dissolved in 25 mM tris-buffer pH 7.8 supplemented with 0.1 mM glutathione (GSH) and stored at −80 °C. In order to obtain IC50-values for the compounds, the following procedure was used: A volume (24 μL) of 0.25 g/mL LTC4 synthase in 75 mM tris (pH ~8.5), 0.5 mM MgCl2 and 3 mM GSH was preincubated for 10 min with 0.5 μL of compound of interest in DMSO at ten different concentrations, typically in the range 10^−9,5-10^−5 M as well as with DMSO only. The buffer is used as background. Runs are performed in duplicates. The enzymatic reaction is initiated by addition of 0.5 μL LTA4 in diglyme (final assay concentration 8 μM). The reaction is stopped after 1 min by addition of double the reaction volume of a stop solution (MeOH:H2O:acetic acid 70:30:1).
Measurement: IC50 = 88 nM (pChEMBL 7.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 462.47, ALogP 4.74, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 79.73, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(C(CNC(=O)C2COc3ncccc32)N2CCOCC2)cn1
InChIKey: VUNGWDMBWWWJRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: YO-PRO Assay: HEK cells stably expressing P2X7 were used to screen drugs using the YO-PRO1 assay. Cells were grown to confluency in adherent culture at 37° C. in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator (split ⅕ every 3-4 days with DMEM, 10% FCS, 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin, 250 μg/ml Geneticin). Adherent cells were detached by incubation with Trypsine (1 ml per 165 cm2 dish) for 2 minutes, then washed off with 10 ml PBS (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), and resuspended in DMEM, 10% FCS, 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin, no Geneticin. 10,000 cells per well (48 hours before the assay) or 25,000 cells per well (Vi-cell XR (Beckman Coulter) (24 hours before the assay) in 50 μl full medium were seeded on 384-well black-wall, clear bottom plates, that were coated before with 10 μl per well Poly-L-Lysine, incubated for 30-60 minutes at 37° C. and washed once with PBS. Medium was removed from cells and 50 μl of assay buffer containing 0.5 μM YO-PRO-1 was added into the wells. Solutions of antagonist compounds were prepared by serial dilutions of a 10 mM DMSO solution of the antagonist into PBS using a BioMek (Beckman Coulter). Each concentration was performed in duplicate. For IC50 measurements 10 concentration points were measured (10 μM being the highest concentration followed by 9 serial dilution steps ⅓). The cells were incubated with the antagonists of the present invention together with ATP at a final concentration of 250 μM for 90 minutes. During this time period, four time points were taken. Each time point comprised the average of several measurements made within a few seconds. Fluorescence was measured in the FLIPR tetra (Molecular Devices) using the filters appropriate for YO-PRO-1 fluorescence (excitation485/20, emission 530/25).
Measurement: IC50 = 1685 nM (pChEMBL 5.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 369.43, ALogP 0.85, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 89.47, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)c1ccc(C2CC2)c(OCC(F)(F)F)n1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: ONSVWVNIJRHKCX-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 = 129.7 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 393.37, ALogP 2.86, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 94.31, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(NCCCN2CCCC2)c([N+](=O)[O-])c1)c1ccc(N2CCN(Cc3cc(OCCN4CCOCC4)ccc3-c3ccc(Cl)cc3)CC2)cc1Oc1ccc2[nH]ccc2c1
InChIKey: UDBXCLFGQRGCBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 0.259 nM (pChEMBL 9.59000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 977.58, ALogP 8.24, HBA 13, HBD 3, PSA 174.85, QED 0.04
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(NC(=O)c2ccccn2)sc1S(=O)(=O)C(C)c1ccccc1Cl
InChIKey: TZNABLTWXNAXSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14833
Assay: Receptor Activity Assay: The disclosed compounds and compositions can be evaluated for their ability to act as a potentiator of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR4 activity, by any suitable known methodology known in the art. For example, Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells transfected with human mGluR4 or HEK cells co-transfected with rat mGluR4 and the G-protein regulated Inwardly Rectifying Potassium channel (GIRK) were plated in clear bottom assay plates for assay in a Hamamatsu FDSS Fluorometric Plate Reader. The cells were loaded with either a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye or the thallium responsive dye and the plates were washed and placed into a suitable kinetic plate reader. For human mGluR4 assays, a fluorescence baseline was established for 3-5 seconds, the disclosed compounds were then added to the cells, and the response in cells was measured.
Measurement: EC50 = 3230 nM (pChEMBL 5.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 421.93, ALogP 4.29, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 89.02, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](C(N)=O)N1CC(CBr)CC1=O
InChIKey: JYEMBFRGGJXHBH-MLWJPKLSSA-N
Target: Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q02563
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-2-[4-(3-azidophenyl)-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl]butanamide from SV2A levetiracetam binding site in Sprague-Dawley rat cerebral cortex membranes after 120 mins by liquid scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 263.13, ALogP 0.49, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 63.4, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cncc(F)c2)c(F)cc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ccon3)ccc21
InChIKey: OSVHSCSVWBVQFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 795 nM (pChEMBL 6.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 510.48, ALogP 4.13, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 116.32, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)COc1ccc(Cl)cc1C1c2scnc2CCN1C(=O)OCn1ncc2ccccc21
InChIKey: NLTGXEOVUGPIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 μl. First, 25 μl of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 μl Binding-Buffer, 50 μl of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 μl CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 μg/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 μl of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the re
Measurement: IC50 = 1.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 498.95, ALogP 4.35, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 106.78, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccn2nc([C@H](C)Nc3ncnc4[nH]cc(-c5cc(O)cc(NS(=O)(=O)CCN(C)C)c5)c34)n(-c3ccccc3)c(=O)c12
InChIKey: IKSKQFXUEFMELC-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: HTRF Assay : PI-3 Kinase HTRF kit (ref. #33-037) and the different PI3K recombinant isoforms (ref. #14-602, ref. #14-603, ref. #14-604, ref. #15-558 for Alpha, Beta, Delta and Gamma respectively) were purchased at Millipore (expressed in insect cells). ATP was purchased at Sigma Aldrich (ref. #A7699).The compounds were pre-incubated with the enzyme for 30 min before starting of the catalytic reaction. [PIP2] was used at its Km. [ATP] was used at 15 μM for all isoforms for technical reasons (Km values varied between 10 and 20 μM depending on the isoform). Time of assay and [Enzyme] were optimized to work in the linear range. Stop and Detection mixtures were used as specified in the Millipore PI-3 Kinase kit.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 627.73, ALogP 3.91, HBA 11, HBD 4, PSA 162.54, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1ccccc1N1CCCN(CCCCOc2ccc3c(c2)NC(=O)CC3)CC1
InChIKey: RJQFZMPQCFFXTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: D(2) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14416
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Membranes prepared as above were resuspended to 1 ug protein/ul (measured by Bradford assay using BSA as standard), and 50 ul were added to each well of a polypropylene 96-well plate containing (per well): 50 ul of buffer (20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM EGTA, 100 mM N-methyl-D-gluconate, pH 7.4), 50 ul of 1.5 nM [3H]N-methylspiperone (final concentration 0.3 nM) and reference or D2 test ligand at various concentrations ranging from 50 uM to 50 uM (final concentrations ranging from 10 uM to 10 uM, triplicate determinations for each concentration of D2 test ligand). After a 1.5-hr incubation in the dark at room temperature, the reactions were harvested onto 0.3% PEI-soaked Filtermax GF/A filters (Wallac) and washed three times with ice-cold 50 mM Tris, pH 7.4 using a Perkin-Elmer Filtermate 96-well harvester. The filters were subsequently dried, placed on a hot plate (100° C.), and Melitilex-A (Wallac) scintillant was applied.
Measurement: Ki = 0.87 nM (pChEMBL 9.0600004196167)
Descriptors: MW 451.61, ALogP 4.73, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 54.04, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1ccc([S+]([O-])c2cccc(OC(F)(F)F)c2)cn1)c1cc2ccncc2o1
InChIKey: FYBUQDCONREHEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT Enzymatic Reaction. The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100x stock. Buffer A (89 uL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 uL of 100x compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mixture was incubated for 15 min at rt, then 10 uL of 10x substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 uM NAM, 100 pM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 min at rt, then was quenched with the addition of 11 uL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 uM L-Cystathionine. Background and signal strength was determined by addition (or non-addition) of a serial dilution of NMN to a pre-quenched enzyme and cofactor mix.
Measurement: IC50 = 16.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 461.42, ALogP 4.22, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 100.31, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nc(C(C)(C)C)c(Cl)c1-c1nc2cc(-c3ccccc3F)nc(OCC(F)(F)F)c2[nH]1
InChIKey: IOVBXGDOTBWTIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were routinely grown as monolayers in Dulbecco's minimum essential medium supplemented with 10% FBS, 2 mM L-glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 400 μg/mL G418. Cells were maintained in 5% CO2 at 37° C. At 24 hr prior to assay, cells were seeded in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) at a density of 5,000 cells per well in culture medium and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed, and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then incubated for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR™ or FDSS. Cells were treated with compounds of the formula (I) at varying concentrations and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to each well to achieve a final concentration that produces an approximately 80% maximal response.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 481.88, ALogP 6.06, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 68.62, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CC1CCN(C(=O)c2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccccc4C3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: LTKNGGRAKPOURH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 44.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 363.46, ALogP 4.11, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 52.65, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cccnc1-n1nnc2c1CCN(C(=O)c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1Cl)C2C
InChIKey: RWZPODDHYIFJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: human or rat P2X7-1321 N1 cells were collected and frozen @−80° C. On the day of the experiment, cell membrane preparations were made according to standard published methods. The total assay volume was 100 μl: 10 μl compound (10×)+(b) 40 μl tracer (2.5×)+50 μl membrane (2×). The tracer used for the assay was tritiated A-804598. The compound can be prepared as described in the literature. (Donnelly-Roberts, D. Neuropharmacology 2009, 56 (1), 223-229.) Compounds, tracer and membranes were incubated for 1 hour @ 4° C. The assay was terminated by filtration (GF/B filters pre-soaked with 0.3% PEI) and washed with washing buffer (Tris-HCl 50 mM).
Measurement: Ki = 44.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 449.86, ALogP 4.66, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 63.91, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): COC[C@H](C)n1c(-c2cn3c(C)nnc3c(NC(C)C)n2)nc2cc3c(cc21)N(C(C)C)C(=O)C3(C)C
InChIKey: FPWZOXHHCOUKBP-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: AlphaScreen Assay: Compounds are diluted in serial dilution 1:5 in assay buffer from 10 mM stock in DMSO (100 μM start concentration) in white OptiPlate-384 (PerkinElmer). A mix consisting of 15 nM GST-BRD4-BD1 protein (aa 44-168) or 150 nM GST-BRD4-BD2 (aa 333-460) and 15 nM biotinylated Acetyl-Histone H4 (Lys5, 8, 12, 16) peptide is prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH=7.4; 25 mM NaCl; 0.05% Tween 20; 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA); 10 mM dithiothreitol (DTT)). 6 μl of the mix is added to the compound dilutions. Subsequently, 6 μl of premixed AlphaLISA Glutathione Acceptor Beads and AlphaScreen Streptavidin Donor Beads from PerkinElmer (in assay buffer at a concentration of 10 μg/ml each) are added and the samples are incubated for 30 min at RT in the dark (shaking 300 rpm). Afterwards, the signal is measured in a PerkinElmer Envision HTS Multilabel Reader using the AlphaScreen protocol from PerkinElmer. Each plate contains negative controls where biotinylated Acetyl-Histone H4 peptide and GST-BRD4-BD1 or GST-BRD4-BD2 are left out and replaced by assay buffer. Negative control values are entered as low basis value when using the software GraphPad Prism for calculations. Furthermore, a positive control (probe molecule JQ1+ with protein/peptide mix) is pipetted.
Measurement: IC50 = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 504.64, ALogP 4.51, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 102.47, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1Cc2ccccc2N1C(=O)Cc1nc(N2CCOCC2)c(Cl)c(=O)[nH]1
InChIKey: FFFILOSSDUZAHZ-LBPRGKRZSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: Sandwich Immunoassay: This test is based on measurement of the expression of AKT protein phosphorylated on serine 473 (P-AKT-S473) in the PC3 human prostate carcinoma line, by the technique based on a sandwich immunoassay using the Kit MSD Multi-spot Biomarker Detection of Meso Scale Discovery: phospho-Akt kits (Ser473) whole cell lysate (# K151 CAD) or phospho-Akt (Ser473) / Akt whole cell lysate Total (# K15100D). The primary antibody specific for P-AKT-S473 (Kit # K151 CAD) is coated onto an electrode in each well of 96-well plates of the MSD kit: after adding a protein lysate in each well, the revelation of the signal done by the addition of a secondary antibody labeled with an electrochemiluminescent detection compound. The procedure is described in the kit.On day 1, the PC3 cells are inoculated in 96-well plates (TPP # 92096) at a concentration of 35000 cells / well in 200 uL DMEM medium (DMEM Gibco # 1 1960-044) containing 10% fetal calf serum (FBS Gibco, # 10500-056) and 1% glutamine.
Measurement: IC50 = 140 nM (pChEMBL 6.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 388.86, ALogP 1.78, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 78.53, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=N)N[C@](C)(c2sc(-c3cccc(-c4noc(C5CC5)n4)c3)cc2Cl)CS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: NZQWPNSLEOZOGQ-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3× the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 μl are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 μl) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35 and 7.5% DSMO. Reactions are initiated by addition of 10 μl of 600 nM QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate (200 nM final) to give a final reaction volume of 30 in a 384 well Nunc HTRF plate. The reactions are incubated at 30° C. for 1.5 hours. The 620 nm fluorescence is then read on a Rubystar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies) using a 50 millisecond delay followed by a 400 millisecond acquisition time window.
Measurement: Ki = 267 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 478, ALogP 4.01, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 112.18, QED 0.59