lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@H]1C[C@H]2COC[C@@H](C1)N2)c1cn(-c2cccnc2)c2ccccc12
InChIKey: ADXUGXVNBMHLJQ-PHZGNYQRSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46098
Assay: Ca Flux Activity Assay: The 5-HT3 antagonist activity of the compounds of the invention was determined by measuring the ability of the compounds to inhibit the calcium flux activity of 3HT3a receptor expressed in HEK-293T cells. HEK-293T cells were transfected with the 5-HT3a expression construct using Xtreme Gene 9 (Roche) in 150 mm tissue culture treated plates and incubated for 24 hours at 37° C. Cells were then split and plated at a density of 60K cells/well in poly-lysine coated, black 96-well plates with clear bottoms (BD BioSciences) and incubated overnight at 37° C. Growth media was removed and cells loaded with 200 μL calcium indicator dye in HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES (Calcium 5 Assay kit, Molecular Devices) and incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour. While cells were incubating, the 10× antagonist and agonist/antagonist addition plates were made. For 10× antagonist plate: half log serial dilutions (final concentrations range from 10^−7 through 10^−10 with the bottom well a negative, no ligand control) were made from test compounds in DMSO at a 1000× concentration and then diluted to 10× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES. For addition plate: 5HT was diluted to 100× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES (final concentration in the assay−216 nM) and 15 μL was added to each well of the addition plate, 15 μL of 10× compound was also added to the addition plate, and finally 120 μL of HBSS/20 mM HEPES (for a total of 150 μL). Cells were then removed from the incubator and equilibrated to room temperature for 10 minutes, then 22.5 μL of 10× test compounds were added in triplicate to the plates and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes (Tropisetron was used as a positive control in every assay). Test plate and addition plate were loaded into the FlexStation III (Molecular Devices), and using the fluidics, 22.5 μL compound additions were made (at t=~17 seconds), and fluorescence was measured for 90 seconds, reading every 2.2 seconds.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.44 nM (pChEMBL 8.84000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 362.43, ALogP 2.27, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 68.18, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cccc(-n2nccn2)c1)N1CCC(F)(F)[C@@H](Oc2ccc3ccccc3n2)C1
InChIKey: RAIGNZNAZMDJCA-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Displacement of (2S)-N-(2-pyrrol-1-ylphenyl)-1-[2-[1-(tritritiomethyl)benzimidazol-2-yl]sulfanylacetyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide from human OX2 receptor expressed on CHO cell membrane measured after 3 hrs by TopCount method
Measurement: Ki = 871 nM (pChEMBL 6.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 435.43, ALogP 3.74, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 73.14, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CCN2CCC[C@H]2CO)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1.Cl
InChIKey: USFAUJNKNZNCCE-BOXHHOBZSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged FGFR3 expressed in insect Sf21 cells using Btn-Flt3 as substrate after 3 hrs by time resolved fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 488.59, ALogP 3.64, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 88.77, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1cc(C(=O)N2CCC(c3ccn4nccc4c3)CC2)c(C)cc1C1CCC1
InChIKey: YSUJIOKKUBCBKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 1550 nM (pChEMBL 5.809999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 430.55, ALogP 4.29, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 66.71, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): COCCNc1ccc2cc(C(=O)Nc3cc(-c4ccccc4)ccc3N)cnc2c1C1CC1
InChIKey: CRCRPLNZBOFQJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: HDAC Enzyme Assay: Compounds for testing were diluted in DMSO to 50 fold the final concentration and a ten point three fold dilution series was made. The compounds were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 100 mM KCl, 0.001% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA, 20 uM tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine) to 6 fold their final concentration. The HDAC enzymes (purchased from BPS Biosciences) were diluted to 1.5 fold their final concentration in assay buffer and pre-incubated with the compounds for 24 hours prior to addition of the substrate. The substrate tripeptide substrate 3 (synthesized in house) for each enzyme was equal to the Km as determined by a substrate titration curve. The enzyme and substrate concentrations used are given in Table 2. The substrates were diluted in assay buffer at 6x their final concentration with 0.3 uM sequencing grade trypsin (Sigma). The substrate/trypsin mix was added to the enzyme/compound mix, the plate was shaken for 60 seconds.
Measurement: IC50 = 115 nM (pChEMBL 6.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 452.56, ALogP 5.67, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 89.27, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cccc(-c2cccc(OCC(O)CN3CCc4ccccc4C3)c2)c1)N1CCOCC1
InChIKey: JKTHKTFPQTWFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 = 101 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 472.59, ALogP 3.62, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 62.24, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)N(CCCc2ccccc2F)Cc2ccc(CC(=O)O)cc2)cc(OC)c1C
InChIKey: BSJYWLDRPGBCPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92633
Assay: Antagonist activity at human LPA1 receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as reduction in LPA-induced intracellular Ca2+ concentration pretreated with compound followed by LPA addition by fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 220 nM (pChEMBL 6.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 479.55, ALogP 5.05, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C1CCN(Cc2cccc(NC(=O)c3ccc(Cl)c[n+]3[O-])c2)CC1
InChIKey: BNNADQZTEDNFTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 444.96, ALogP 3.35, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 88.38, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1nc(C)[nH]c1-c1cc(C(=O)N2CC(c3ccc(C#N)cc3)C2)ccc1C
InChIKey: DZJZGOSIWDCQMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 820 nM (pChEMBL 6.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 413.48, ALogP 3.16, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 101.88, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)N[C@H]2c3ccccc3C[C@H]2O)cc1
InChIKey: VMVVGPWWJUVKKF-GJHDXROTSA-N
Target: Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41587
Assay: Antagonist activity at recombinant human N-terminal signal peptide/FLAG epitope-tagged Rluc8-fused VIPR2 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of VIP-induced human mVenus-beta-arrestin2 binding preincubated for 5 mins with luciferin, coelenterazine H followed by VIP addition measured after 5 mins by BRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1180 nM (pChEMBL 5.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 508.64, ALogP 2.66, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 115.73, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Nc1cc(-n2ncc3cc(C#N)cnc32)ncc1C(=O)NCCC1(O)CCOC1
InChIKey: SWRJCRMNSIBPBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 L prepared from 15 L additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of IRAK4 with substrates and test compounds. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assays are ATP, 500 μM; FL-IPTSPITTTYFFFKKK peptide 1.5 μM; IRAK4, 0.6 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 435.49, ALogP 1.78, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 137.98, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): COCc1nc2c(C(=O)Nc3cccc(Cl)c3C)cc(NC(=O)c3c(Cl)cccc3Cl)cc2[nH]1
InChIKey: CBCMWWPPMOEWPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14684
Assay: Inhibition Assay: mPGES-1 microsome fractions were prepared from CHO-K1 cells transiently transfected with plasmid encoding the human mPGES-1cDNA. Microsomes were diluted with potassium phosphate buffer containing reduced glutathione (pH7.4), and DMSO containing test compound or DMSO alone was added (such that DMSO final concentration would be 1% in each) and incubated at 4° C. for 20 minutes. Then, the enzymatic reactions were initiated by the addition of PGH2 substrate (final concentration 1 μM) and incubated at 4° C. for 60 seconds. The reaction was terminated by the addition of a citrate solution (final citrate concentration 50 mM) containing ferric chloride (final concentration 1 mg/mL). PGE2 production in the enzyme reaction aliquot was measured using HTRF kit (Cisbio International, catalogue #62P2APEC).
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 517.8, ALogP 6.48, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 96.11, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1nc2c(c(NCc3c(Cl)cccc3Cl)n1)CCN(c1ncccc1C(F)(F)F)CC2
InChIKey: QPJIUDAKTDTJRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells were transfected with human TRPV1 cloned in pcDNA3.1zeo(+) using the Effectene non-liposomal lipid based transfection kit (Qiagen) (hTRPV1/HEK293). hTRPV1/HEK293 cells were routinely grown as monolayers under selection in zeocin (200 μg/mL; Invitrogen) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, and penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL) in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 510.39, ALogP 6.54, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 53.94, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(C)c(C)c1N(Cc1ccccc1)S(=O)(=O)c1c(Cl)cc(Br)cc1Cl
InChIKey: KVUGWDDLUZVRAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Trypanosoma brucei brucei (strain 927/4 GUTat10.1)
UniProt: Q388H8
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Measurements were performed using a modification of the scintillation proximity assay platform described previously by Georgopapadakou, N. H. et al. (22nd International Congress on Chemotherapy, 2001, Abstract P16.001). Compounds were solubilised in DMSO at a top concentration of 10 mM and serially diluted in half log steps to achieve a range of final assay concentrations of 100 uM to 1 nM. Compound at each concentration (100-fold final) was added to white 384 well plates in a volume of 0.5 ml. Human, A. fumigatus, T. brucei or L. major N-myristoyl transferase enzyme, dissolved to a working concentration of 10 nM in assay buffer (30 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.4, 0.5 mM EGTA, 0.5 mM EDTA, 1.25 mM DTT, 0.1% Triton X-100), was then added to columns 1 to 11 and 13 to 23 of the plates in a volume of 20 ml. To columns 12 and 24, 20 ml assay buffer was added to provide a no enzyme control. Following a 5 minute incubation at room temperature the substrates (GCGGSKVKPQPPQAK(Biotin)-Amide and myristoyl coenzyme A), dissolved in assay buffer, were added to all wells in a volume of 20 ml to start the reaction. The final concentrations of peptide and 3H-myristoyl coenzyme A were 0.5 mM and 125 nM respectively and the specific activity of the radiolabel was 8 Ci/mmol. Plates were then incubated at room temperature for up to 50 minutes (dependant upon the period of linearity for the different enzyme species) before SPA beads, suspended to 1 mg/ml in a stop solution (200 mM Phosphoric Acid/NaOH pH 4, 750 mM MgCl2), were added in a volume of 40 ml.
Measurement: IC50 = 23300 nM (pChEMBL 4.630000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 503.25, ALogP 5.5, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 55.2, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1ccc(NC2CCCCC2N)cc1Nc1cccc2c1OCO2
InChIKey: TVQFNDFRRSORCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Aurora B Kinase Inhibition Assay: The in vitro inhibitory activity of the compound against Aurora B kinase activity was assayed with reference to a method described in patent publication (JP-A-2008-81492). The purified recombinant human Aurora B protein used in the test was purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. For the inhibitory activity assay on the compound, the compound of the present invention was first serially diluted with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). Next, the purified human Aurora B protein FL-Peptide 21 (Caliper Life Sciences, Inc., final concentration: 100 nM), magnesium chloride (final concentration: 1 mM), ATP (final concentration: 40 uM), and each DMSO solution of the compound of the present invention (final concentration of DMSO: 5%) were added into a buffer solution for reaction (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween-20), and the mixture was then incubated at 25° C. for 60 minutes to perform kinase reaction. The kinase reaction was stopped by the addition thereto of IMAP.TM.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 368.44, ALogP 2.94, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 111.63, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2ccc3nc(NC(=O)c4ccccc4)c(Br)n3n2)c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: INIGGEOXMVDKQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49674
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 ul prepared from 15 ul additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 ul of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIPÂ®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 uM ATP, 1.5 uM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 257 nM (pChEMBL 6.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 491.32, ALogP 4.95, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.11, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)C1(c2nc(-c3c(F)ccc4[nH]ccc34)nc3c2OCC2COCCN32)CCOCC1
InChIKey: DIJSYDFUKMEJRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: LanthaScreen Kinase Activity Assay: The enzymatic mTOR activity was measured using a LanthaScreen kinase activity assay (Invitrogen). The enzyme was purchased from Invitrogen (PV4754), as well as the GFP-labelled substrate (4EBP1-GFP; PV4759) and the Tb-antip4EBP1(pThr46) antibody (PV4757). The assay was performed in 50 Mm HEPES buffer, pH 7.5, containing 1.5 mM MnCl2, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 2.5 mM DTT and 0.01% Tween-20. The concentration of the assay components were the following: 0.24 nM mTOR kinase, 400 nM 4EBP1-GFP, 10 mM ATP and serial dilutions of the compound (inhibitor) to be evaluated. After 1 h incubation at room temperature, 20 mM EDTA was used to stop the reaction and terbium-labelled antibody (4 nM) added to detect phosphorylated product. The antibody associates with the phosphorylated product resulting in an increased TR-FRET value. The TR-FRET value (a dimensionless number) was calculated as the ratio of the acceptor signal (GFP, emission at 520 nm) to the donor signal (terbium, emission at 495 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 488.54, ALogP 2.41, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 106.64, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2sc(-c3cncc(C(F)(F)F)c3)cc2Cl)CS(=O)(=O)C2(CCOCC2)C(=N)N1
InChIKey: QNCLBVGRWYZFIY-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: A homogeneous time-resolved FRET assay can be used to determine IC50 values for inhibitors of the soluble human BACE1 catalytic domain. This assay monitors the increase of 620 nm fluorescence that resulted from BACE1 cleavage of an APPswedish APPswe mutant peptide FRET substrate (QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Europium-amide). This substrate contains an N-terminal QSY7 moiety that serves as a quencher of the C-terminal Europium fluorophore (620 nm Em). In the absence of enzyme activity, 620 nm fluorescence is low in the assay and increased linearly over 3 hours in the presence of uninhibited BACE1 enzyme Inhibition of BACE1 cleavage of the QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate by inhibitors is manifested as a suppression of 620 nm fluorescence.Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3x the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 ul are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 ul) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol.
Measurement: Ki = 157 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 493.96, ALogP 4.24, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 92.14, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1c1ncc(-c2ccc3cc(-c4ccc5nc([C@H]6CCCN6C(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)OC)[C@H](C)OC)[nH]c5c4)ccc3c2)[nH]1)C(C)C
InChIKey: QCDPCGCVNMYPHK-PWVNGPOOSA-N
Target: Nonstructural protein 5A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus
UniProt: Q5L478
Assay: Transient Transfection Assay: In a transient set-up, a Huh-7 lunet hepatoma cell line was transiently transfected with an autonomously replicating RNA encoding a bi-cistronic expression construct. This construct comprises a firefly luciferase reporter gene preceding the NS3-NS5B subgenomic region of HCV (genotype 1a H77 or 1b Con1). Translation of the HCV subgenomic region is mediated by an internal ribosome entry site of encephalomyocarditis virus. The construct is furthermore flanked by 5' and 3' untranslated regions of HCV (genotype 1a H77 or 1b Con 1, respectively), which allow for replication of the RNA. In addition to the wild-type constructs, site-directed mutations were introduced into the transient HCV genotype 1b replicon in the gene encoding for the non-structural protein 5A (NS5A). More precisely, amino acid residues 28, 30, 31 and 93 in NS5A were independently altered. Cells were plated in 384 well plates in the presence of test and control compounds, which were added in various concentrations. Following an incubation of two days, replication of the HCV subgenomic replicon RNA was measured by assaying luciferase activity (using standard luciferase assay substrates and reagents and a Perkin Elmer ViewLux™ ultraHTS microplate imager).
Measurement: EC50 = 0.081 nM (pChEMBL 10.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 778.91, ALogP 6.24, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 183.87, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C)c(-c2[nH]c(C(C)C)nc2C)cc1C(=O)N1CC(c2ccc(C#N)cc2)C1
InChIKey: CITGLSURWYHZFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 21 nM (pChEMBL 7.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 412.54, ALogP 5.24, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 72.78, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CSc2nc3cc(OC)c(OC)cc3c(=O)n2-c2ccc(OC)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: VFTVNGBIJHUGFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dihydrofolate reductase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Bos taurus
UniProt: P00376
Assay: Inhibition of bovine liver DHFR preincubated for 2 mins followed by addition of FH2 as substrate and NADPH
Measurement: IC50 = 800 nM (pChEMBL 6.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 464.54, ALogP 4.71, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 71.81, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)c1ccc(NC(=O)C(=O)c2ccc3c(c2)c2ccccc2n3Cc2ccc(Cl)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: CWVWHJURBWGAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Pancreatic triacylglycerol lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Sus scrofa
UniProt: P00591
Assay: Inhibition of porcine pancreatic lipase assessed as reduction in 4-nitrophenol formation from 4-nitrophenyl butyrate substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 5 mins by spectrophotometer
Measurement: IC50 = 14780 nM (pChEMBL 4.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 481.98, ALogP 6.38, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 54.34, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1cncn1CCCCCCO/N=C/c1cnc(N(C)Cc2ccccc2)s1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N)=O)[C@@H](C)OP(=O)(O)O
InChIKey: KSYUJQDWOGQQIP-NXWKYJJNSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P53350
Assay: Inhibition of Biotin-Ahx-PMQS(pT)PLN-NH2 binding to human N-terminal myc-tagged PLK1 polo-box domain (365 to 653 residues) expressed in HEK293T cells after 1 hr by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 133 nM (pChEMBL 6.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 1004.12
Compound (SMILES): NCCO.NCCO.O=C(O)c1ccc(CCc2c(C(=O)O)[nH]c(=O)[nH]c2=O)cc1
InChIKey: YCWCPABSOOMOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02127
Assay: Inhibition of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase assessed as reduction in orotate production using L-dihydroorotate as substrate measured after 20 mins by spectrophotometric method
Measurement: IC50 > 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.6020002365112305)
Descriptors: MW 304.26, ALogP 0.24, HBA 4, HBD 4, PSA 140.32, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): NCc1ccc(CNC(=O)[C@H](Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc2ccc(OCc3cccc(F)c3)cc2)NC(=O)c2ccccc2)cc1
InChIKey: QLUQCWBEOZNKTG-PQQNNWGCSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Plasma kallikrein inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stiirzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human plasma kallikrein (Protogen) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DPro-Phe-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 1017 nM (pChEMBL 5.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 658.77, ALogP 5.25, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 122.55, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): CCN(C(=O)Oc1ccc(F)cc1)[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)C2CCN(c3ccc(Cl)cn3)CC2)C[C@H]1c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: ZOVRJAIIOHNTSD-RRPNLBNLSA-N
Target: Neuromedin-K receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29371
Assay: [3H]SR142801 Competition Binding Assay: hNK3 receptor binding experiment were performed using [3H]SR142801 (Catalog No. TRK1035, specific activity: 74.0 Ci/mmol, Amersham, GE Healthcare UK limited, Buckinghamshire, UK) and membrane isolated from HEK293 cells transiently expressing recombinant human NK3 receptor. After thawing, the membrane homogenates were centrifuged at 48,000×g for 10 mM at 4° C., the pellets were resuspended in the 50 mM Tris-HCl, 4 mM MnCl2, 1 μM phosphoramidon, 0.1% BSA binding buffer at pH 7.4 to a final assay concentration of 5 μg protein/well. For inhibition experiments, membranes were incubated with [3H]SR142801 at a concentration equal to KD value of radioligand and 10 concentrations of the inhibitory compound (0.0003-10 μM) (in a total reaction volume of 500 μl) for 75 min at room temperature (RT). At the end of the incubation, membranes were filtered onto unitfilter (96-well white microplate with bonded GF/C filter preincubated 1 h in 0.3% PEI+0.3% BSA, Packard BioScience, Meriden, Conn.) with a Filtermate 196 harvester (Packard BioScience) and washed 4 times with ice-cold 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4 buffer. Nonspecific binding was measured in the presence of 10 μM SB222200 for both radioligands. The radioactivity on the filter was counted (5 min) on a Packard Top-count microplate scintillation counter with quenching correction after addition of 45 μl of microscint 40 (Canberra Packard S.A., Zürich, Switzerland) and shaking for 1 h.
Measurement: Ki = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 569.05, ALogP 5.75, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 65.98, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cncc(C(=O)Nc2cccc(CN3CCCC(C(=O)NC(C)C)CC3)c2)c1
InChIKey: SMXMOBXSZAUXNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 113 nM (pChEMBL 6.949999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 408.55, ALogP 3.77, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 74.33, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)OC(=O)c1csc(-c2cnc(-c3ccccc3)nc2)n1
InChIKey: ZNWYFZLRJOJJAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60760
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Binding Assay (FPBA): This assay essentially is available from Cayman Chemical Company as Catalog item #600007. The test data reported for the aforementioned Examples (H-PGDS FPBA IC.sub.50) were generated using a 96-well, instead of the 384-well, format.Detection analyte and H-PGDS-MBP fusion enzyme were incubated in the presence of reduced glutathione (5 mM) for 60-90 minutes at room temperature and FP was measured using a TECAN SAFIRE 2 plate reader equipped with absorbance, fluorescence, fluorescence polarization and FRET capabilities. Assays were performed in 96-well microtiter plates in 100 .mu.L of total sample volume. Excitation and emission wavelengths appropriate for the employed detection analyte were used.
Measurement: IC50 = 5900 nM (pChEMBL 5.230000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 339.42, ALogP 4.22, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 64.97, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cc(N2CCOCC2CO)nc(-c2ccc(Oc3ccc(F)cc3)cc2)n1
InChIKey: BLUJYESVOGVXSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FLIPR Assay: In vitro assays were performed in a recombinant cell line expressing cDNA encoding the alpha subunit (Nav1.7, SCN9a, PN1, NE) of human Nav1.7 (Accession No. NM002977). The cell line was provided by investigators at Yale University (Cummins et al, J. Neurosci. 18(23): 9607-9619 (1998)). For dominant selection of the Nav1.7-expressing clones, the expression plasmid co-expressed the neomycin resistance gene. The cell line was constructed in the human embryonic kidney cell line, HEK293, under the influence of the CMV major late promoter, and stable clones were selected using limiting dilution cloning and antibiotic selection using the neomycin analogue, G418. Recombinant beta and gamma subunits were not introduced into this cell line. Additional cell lines expressing recombinant Nav1.7 cloned from other species can also be used, alone or in combination with various beta subunits, gamma subunits or chaperones.
Measurement: IC50 = 37 nM (pChEMBL 7.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 424.43, ALogP 2.37, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 110.8, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1c(N[C@@H]2CCCC[C@@H]2N)nc(-c2cnn3ccccc23)c2c1CNC2=O
InChIKey: ZWGTZVUZDIHLON-JKSUJKDBSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Inhibition of human C-terminal 6His-tagged SYK (356 to 635 residues) expressed in Sf9 insect cells using 5-carboxyfluorescein(FAM)-EEPLYWSFPAKKK-NH2 as substrate after 1 hr in presence of ATP by electrophoretic mobility shift assay
Measurement: IC50 = 2.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.640000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 387.45, ALogP 2.19, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 121.13, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2cc(C(F)F)ccn2)nc(-c2ccc(C(C)(O)[C@H]3CC[C@H](C(=O)O)CC3)nc2)c1
InChIKey: PJSKJVHTCVVYTF-YVZAFYPESA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSyk fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-Syk (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 pM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 uM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 uL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45x at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5.
Measurement: IC50 < 0.5 nM (pChEMBL 9.300999641418457)
Descriptors: MW 482.53, ALogP 5.63, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 108.23, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CCC1CCN(c2nc(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3OC(F)F)c(NC(=O)c3cnn4cccnc34)s2)CC1
InChIKey: KYRIZTHBBASRON-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 2.93 nM (pChEMBL 8.529999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 576.07, ALogP 5.53, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 87.89, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): O=C(COc1ccc(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)cc1)Cn1nnc2ccccc21
InChIKey: PYYMNHLUGLVWMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P97612
Assay: Inhibition of FAAH in rat brain microsomes using N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-pyren-1-ylbutanamide as substrate after 60 mins by fluorescence-based reversed phase HPLC analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 21 nM (pChEMBL 7.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 377.83, ALogP 4.4, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 57.01, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CC(C)(C)Oc2nc(N3CCOCC3)nc(-c3ccc(NC(=O)OC)cc3)c2C1=O
InChIKey: MFBABXPZIXNDLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The test detects the phosphorylation of the substrate GFP-4EBP1 using a terbium-labelled antibody that is specific for the phospho-Thr46 epitope. Binding of the Tb-antibody to the phosphorylated GFP peptide allows the transfer of energy from Tb, excited at 340 nm, to GFP with an increase in the fluorescence emission of the GFP at 520 nm. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 ul. To 1 ul of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 400 nM of GFP-4EBP1 (Invitrogen PV4759), 8 uM of ATP, 200 ng/ml of enzyme (human recombinant aa mTOR 1360-2549, Invitrogen PV4753) in a buffer of HEPES 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MnCl2 10 mM, BSA 0.1 mg/ml, glycerol 0.5%, NV-10 0.1 mg/ml, DTT 2 mM. The mixture is incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. 10 ul of solution are taken up and the reaction is quenched by adding 10 ul of Tb-antibody solution (Invitrogen PV4757)/EDTA.
Measurement: IC50 = 194 nM (pChEMBL 6.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 455.52, ALogP 2.79, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 106.12, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): COC1CCC2(CC1)Cc1ccc(CCC(F)(F)F)cc1C21N=C(N)N(C)C1=O
InChIKey: WAOJFSLUCZRWRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Enzyme Assay (Ex.435): For each compound being tested, the BACE activity was monitored in a fluorescence quenching assay (FRET) using the ectodomain of BACE (aa 1-454) fused to a myc-his tag and secreted from HEK293/BACEect. cells into OptiMEM (Invitrogen) as enzyme source and a substrate peptide derived from the APP-Swedish mutation which possesses a Cy3-fluorophore at the N-terminus and a Cy5Q-quencher at the C-terminus (Cy3-SEVNLDAEFK-Cy5Q-NH2; Amersham). The substrate was dissolved at 1 mg/mL in DMSO.The assay was performed in the presence of 5 ul OptiMEM (supernatant collected over 24 hours and cleared from cellular debris by centrifugation) containing the ectodomain of BACE, 25 ul water containing the desired concentration of test compound and 1% DMSO, substrate peptide, 20 mM NaOAc, pH 4.4 and 0.04% Triton-X100 in a total assay volume of 50 ul in a 384 well plate. In general, 25 ul of compound dilution were given to the plate followed by the addition of 10 ul of BACE.
Measurement: IC50 = 11.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 409.45, ALogP 3.3, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 67.92, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): Nc1cc(F)ccc1NC(=O)CCCCCNC(=O)c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: BXQJJRXQGFUPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: HDAC enzyme inhibitionAssay: HDAC enzyme inhibition assays were performed using purified HDACs 1-10 essentially as described in Beckers et al., 2007, Int. J. Cancer., 121:1138-48 and Perez-Balado et al., 2007, J. Med. Chem., 50:2497-2505. Inhibition assays using nuclear extract were performed essentially as described in Herman et al., 2006, Nat. Chem. Biol., 2:551-558. Briefly, the purified HDACs or nuclear extract were incubated with an acetylated substrate in the absence of the compound to be assayed and with increasing concentrations of the compound. The rate of substrate deacetylation was measured under each condition, and half-maximal inhibitory concentration with regard to each HDAC was determined by standard means.
Measurement: IC50 = 18000 nM (pChEMBL 4.75)
Descriptors: MW 361.39, ALogP 3.48, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 84.22, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(F)cc1)N1CCN(Cc2ccc(Br)c(Br)c2)CC1
InChIKey: UCJIDMQNXQOQQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00519
Assay: Biological Assay: Assay Method 1: T84 frozen pellets (contents of 1-4x15 cm culture dishes) were homogenized in 300 mL of FAAH assay buffer (125 mM Tris, 1 mM EDTA, 0.2% glycerol, 0.02% Triton X-100, 0.4 mM Hepes, pH 9). The assay mixture was prepared from 50 uL of the cell homogenate, 10 uL of the test compound, and 40 uL of anandamide [1-3H-ethanolamine] (3H-AEA; Perkin-Elmer, 10.3 Ci/mmol), which was added last, for a final tracer concentration of 200 nM. The reaction mixture was incubated at rt for 1 hour (h). During the incubation, 96-well Multiscreen filter plates (catalog number MAFCNOB50; Millipore, Bedford, Mass., USA) were loaded with 25 uL of activated charcoal (Multiscreen column loader, catalog number MACL09625, Millipore) and washed once with 100 uL of MeOH. Also during the incubation, 96-well DYNEX MicroLite plates (catalog number NL510410) were loaded with 100 uL of MicroScint40 (catalog number 6013641, Packard Bioscience, Meriden, Conn., USA).
Measurement: IC50 = 21 nM (pChEMBL 7.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 471.17, ALogP 4.7, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 35.58, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1nc(N)nc(N2CC(Oc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn3)C2)n1
InChIKey: QVTRZOPVYQUWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FLIPR Assay: FLIPRTETRA Sodium Dye Assay with KCl: Cells were prepared by plating the recombinant HEK293 cells or other host cells expressing either recombinant or non-recombinant, native, Nav1.7 alpha subunit, alone or in combination with various beta and gamma subunits at a density of ~40,000 cells/well into a 96-well black, clear-bottom, PDL-coated plate. The assay can be adapted to 384-well or 1,536-well format, if desired, using proportionately fewer cells and less media. The plate was then incubated in growth media, with or without selective antibiotic, overnight at 37 C. at 5% CO2, 95% humidity, in preparation for the assay. For counter-screens of other voltage-gated sodium channels, the procedure was very similar, though optimal densities of cells, media and subsequent assay components can be fine-tuned for the particular cell line or isoform. FLIPRTETRA Membrane Potential Assay with KCl: Cells are prepared by plating the recombinant HEK293 cells.
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 355.28, ALogP 0.23, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 133.14, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1ccc(-c2nc(-c3cccc4c3CC[C@H]4NS(=O)(=O)CC(N)=O)no2)cc1C#N
InChIKey: FGRCGFLIPGELHG-LJQANCHMSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: Agonist activity at human S1P1 expressed in CRE-bla CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of forskolin-induced cAMP formation preincubated for 4 hrs followed by FRET-based beta-lactamase fluorescent substrate addition measured after 2 hrs
Measurement: EC50 < 0.05 nM (pChEMBL 10.300999641418457)
Descriptors: MW 481.53, ALogP 2.45, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 161.2, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)N2CC[C@](c3ccc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc3)(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(C4CC4)cc3)C2)CC1
InChIKey: GHGHIBNLISRAEE-IZVMNLJQSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 uM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat #RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 166 nM (pChEMBL 6.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 649.62, ALogP 6.65, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 91.75, QED 0.34