lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1nc2c(c(NCCc3ccccc3Cl)n1)CCN(c1ncccc1C(F)(F)F)CC2
InChIKey: ORSNFJDPYGXSED-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells were transfected with human TRPV1 cloned in pcDNA3.1zeo(+) using the Effectene non-liposomal lipid based transfection kit (Qiagen) (hTRPV1/HEK293). hTRPV1/HEK293 cells were routinely grown as monolayers under selection in zeocin (200 μg/mL; Invitrogen) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, and penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL) in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 460 nM (pChEMBL 6.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 489.97, ALogP 5.93, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 53.94, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncnc(N2CCC(c3nc(-c4cccc(C(F)(F)F)c4)cn3CCN3CCCC3)CC2)c1Br
InChIKey: NLKBUXJOZSFKGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: AKT Enzyme Assay: A TTP Mosquito liquid handling instrument is used to place 125 nl of the appropriate concentration of inhibitor in 100% DMSO (for a dose response curve calculation) into each well of a 384-well plate. To this reaction components are added to a final volume of 12.5 .mu.l: 0.1 ng/.mu.l His-AKT (Full Length), (Invitrogen, Part # P2999, Lot #641228C). 160 uM ATP (Fluka, 02055) 1 mM DTT (Sigma, D0632) 1 mM MgCl2 (Sigma, M1028) 1 .mu.M substrate peptide (sequence FITC-AHA-GRPRTSSFAEG-NH2), synthesized by Tufts Peptide Synthesis service. 100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 (Calbiochem, 391338)0.015% Brij-35 (Sigma, B4184)The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25 C, and then stopped by the addition of 70 .mu.l of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35, 10 mM EDTA (Sigma, E7889)).The plate is read on a Caliper LC 3000 in an Off-Chip mobility shift assay format, using the following parameters for a 12-sipper chip: screening pressure -2.3 psi, upstream voltage -500, and downstream voltage -3000.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 564.45, ALogP 5.18, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 76.1, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)N=S(C)(=O)Cc1cccc(Nc2ncc(F)c(-c3ccc(F)cc3OC)n2)c1
InChIKey: VQAYFOJQHDLFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50750
Assay: CDK9/CycT1 Kinase Assay: Recombinant full-length His-tagged human CDK9 and CycT1, expressed in insect cells and purified by Ni-NTA affinity chromatography, were purchased from Invitrogen (Cat. No PV4131). As substrate for the kinase reaction biotinylated peptide biotin-Ttds-YISPLKSPYKISEG (C-terminus in amid form) was used which can be purchased e.g. form the company JERINI Peptide Technologies (Berlin, Germany) For the assay 50 nl of a 100 fold concentrated solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black low volume 384 well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany), 2 ul of a solution of CDK9/CycT1 in aqueous assay buffer [50 mM Tris/HCl pH 8.0, 10 mM MgCl2, 1.0 mM dithiothreitol, 0.1 mM sodium ortho-vanadate, 0.01% (v/v) Nonidet-P40 (Sigma)] were added and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22 C. to allow pre-binding of the test compounds to the enzyme before the start of the kinase reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 476.51, ALogP 4.93, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 102.77, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C1CCN(Cc2csc(NC(=O)Cc3ccccc3Cl)c2)CC1
InChIKey: XHDPTXMFMUYWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 41 nM (pChEMBL 7.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 448.03, ALogP 4.71, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 61.44, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1nn(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c2c1CCc1ccc(NC(=O)c3cc(-c4ccncc4)ncc3Cl)cc1-2
InChIKey: GDMBYRYUYZLIHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14920
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant C-terminal FLAG-epitope-tagged IKK2 expressed in baculovirus using biotinylated IkappaBalpha peptide as substrate assessed as decrease in [gamma-33P]-ATP incorporation in substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 538.97, ALogP 5.24, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 115.79, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(Nc2ccccc2)nnc(N2CCN(c3cnc(C(C)(C)O)cn3)[C@H](C)C2)c1C
InChIKey: PTRDTDXUYJZTNM-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Protein smoothened (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P56726
Assay: Inhibition of mouse recombinant Shh protein in mouse TMHh12 cells assessed as inhibition of 1 nM Smo agonist-induced hedgehog signalling response by Gli-luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 433.56, ALogP 3.57, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 90.3, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c[nH]c2ncc(-c3cccc(NC(=O)/C=C/CN(C)C)c3)cc12
InChIKey: POFBZQXDWPOYEW-VMPITWQZSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ITK/TSK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q08881
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: ITK and JAK3 Kinase assay procedures:Enzyme was incubated with substrate peptide in reaction buffer in the presence and absence of test compounds or Staurosporine. All additions were done on ice, followed by the addition of ATP mix. Wells were uniformly mixed using an Eppendorff plate shaker and incubated at 30° C. for 20 min, and stopped by the addition of 5 μL of 3% phosphoric acid. Volume was increased to 100 μL by adding 0.8% phosphoric acid which was then transferred to PC filter mats (Millipore), pre-equilibrated with 70% ethanol and water. Plates were washed thrice with 100 μL 0.8% phosphoric acid and dried for an hour at 60° C. 100 μL scintillation fluid was added into each well and reading taken in Perkin Elmer TOPCOUNT beta counter. The data analysis was performed by averaging the duplicate top count readings for each standard, negative, positive control (enzyme control) and samples and subtracting the average negative control from each reading which results in corrected values.
Measurement: IC50 > 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 334.42, ALogP 3.59, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 61.02, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(Cl)c(S(=O)(=O)C2CCCNC2)c1O)Nc1cccc(F)c1Cl
InChIKey: ZVDORRYGKFXKJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25024
Assay: Displacement of [125I]IL8 from recombinant human CXCR1 expressed in CHO cell membranes measured after 1 hr by TopCount scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 < 30000 nM (pChEMBL 4.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 462.33, ALogP 4.01, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 107.53, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CCn1c2ccccc2c2cc(C(=O)C(=O)Nc3ccc(OC)c(OC)c3)ccc21
InChIKey: UXJXZLHVWXFZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Pancreatic triacylglycerol lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Sus scrofa
UniProt: P00591
Assay: Inhibition of porcine pancreatic lipase assessed as reduction in 4-nitrophenol formation from 4-nitrophenyl butyrate substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 5 mins by spectrophotometer
Measurement: IC50 = 16370 nM (pChEMBL 4.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 402.45, ALogP 4.65, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 69.56, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): [C-]#[N+]c1c(OC)ccc([C@@H]2CN3CCN(C(=O)Cc4cnc(-n5cnnn5)nc4)C[C@H]3CO2)c1C
InChIKey: HAKDSZVRLUJQCZ-PXNSSMCTSA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Thallium Flux Assay: The ROMK channel functional thallium flux assay is performed in 384 wells, using the FLIPR-Tetra instrument. HEK-hKir1.1 cells are seeded in Poly-D-Lysine microplates and kept in a 37° C.-10% CO2 incubator overnight. On the day of the experiment, the growth media is replaced with the FluxOR™ reagent loading buffer and incubated, protected from light, at ambient temperature (23-25° C.) for 90 min. The loading buffer is replaced with assay buffer±test compound followed by 30 min incubation at ambient temperature, where the Thallium/Potassium stimulant is added to the microplate. The fluorescence intensity of wells containing 3 μM of a standard control ROMK inhibitor of the present invention is used to define the ROMK-sensitive component of thallium flux. Fluorescence in the presence of test compounds is normalized to control values to provide % fluorescence change. IC50 values represent the concentration of compound that inhibits 50% of the ROMK thallium flux signal.
Measurement: IC50 = 330 nM (pChEMBL 6.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 475.51, ALogP 1.15, HBA 10, HBD 0, PSA 115.75, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCCN1CCCCC1)c1ccnc2c3c(ccc12)-c1ccccc1S(=O)(=O)N3
InChIKey: NUQXZPSUTUJEMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ferroportin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NP59
Assay: Antagonist activity at C-terminal halo-tag fused human ferroportin expressed in MDCK cells assessed as inhibition of hepcidin-induced ferroportin internalization after overnight incubation by Draq5 staining-based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 2000 nM (pChEMBL 5.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 436.54, ALogP 3.23, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 91.4, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cc(C2CCN(C3CCC3)CC2)nn1-c1ccc(C2CC2)cn1)c1cnn2cccnc12
InChIKey: BPFSVQQFRAWUKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase activity of IRAK-4 is determined by its ability to catalyze the phosphorylation of a fluorescent polypeptide substrate. The extent of phosphorylation is measured using the IMAP technology (Molecular Devices) where the phosphorylated fluorescent substrate binds to the large M(III)-based nanoparticles which reduces the rotational speed of the substrate and thus increases its fluorescent polarization (FP). 20 μl reaction mixture contains 10 mM TriHCl, pH 7.2, 0.5 nM GST tagged IRAK-4 (SignalChem), 100 nM fluorescent peptide substrate (RP7030, Molecular Devices), 100 μM ATP, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Tween 20. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP. After incubation for 30 minutes at 25° C., 60 μl of Progressive IMAP Reagent (Molecular Devices) is added to stop the reaction. Change in RP7030's FP is determined by a FP reader (Analyst HT, LH, BioSystems).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 482.59, ALogP 4.17, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 93.24, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): COc1nc(-c2ccccc2Cl)cc2nc(-c3cc(C(C)C)cs3)[nH]c12
InChIKey: QCMLKTDYYJQIML-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were routinely grown as monolayers in Dulbecco's minimum essential medium supplemented with 10% FBS, 2 mM L-glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 400 μg/mL G418. Cells were maintained in 5% CO2 at 37° C. At 24 hr prior to assay, cells were seeded in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) at a density of 5,000 cells per well in culture medium and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed, and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then incubated for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR™ or FDSS. Cells were treated with compounds of the formula (I) at varying concentrations and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to each well to achieve a final concentration that produces an approximately 80% maximal response.
Measurement: IC50 = 28 nM (pChEMBL 7.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 383.9, ALogP 6.14, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 50.8, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cc(-c2ccnc(Nc3ccc(OCCN4CC[C@H](F)C4)nc3)n2)cnc1N1CC[C@H](F)C1
InChIKey: PRZNLTVMMUQQBI-PMACEKPBSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14164
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence-based Lanthascreen Assay: Kinase inhibition assays (10 μL) were performed at 20° C. in 384-well plate format. Compound IC50 values were determined at the apparent Km for ATP (20 μM) based on a radiometric assay (Invitrogen) using 8 or 10 point curves in duplicate. The final reaction conditions contained 400 nM fluorescein-IkBα substrate (DRHDSGLDSMKDE), 20 μM ATP, 2 nM or 8 nM IKKε or TBK1 kinase respectively, and 3% DMSO in kinase assay buffer consisting of 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Brij-35.Compound dilutions were prepared from 10 mM DMSO stocks by dilution into DMSO. Compound dilution series were further diluted in kinase assay buffer to give a 12% DMSO stock, the final concentration in the assay being 3% DMSO.The kinase phosphorylation assay was initiated by the addition of the kinase and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 1 h or 2.5 h for IKKε and TBK-1 kinase respectively.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 492.53, ALogP 3.52, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 103.09, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)C(=O)Nc1cccc2ccccc12)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)COc1ccc(O)cc1
InChIKey: HIAYBHWMULSKJU-DHLKQENFSA-N
Target: Caspase-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P29452
Assay: Inhibition of mouse recombinant ICE pre-incubated for 60 mins with Acetyl-Tyr-Val-Ala-Asp-amino-4-methylcoumarin substrate followed by enzyme addition by fluorescence based assay
Measurement: Ki = 6.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 535.55, ALogP 2.23, HBA 7, HBD 5, PSA 171.13, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Nc1cc(Nc2ccc3nsnc3c2)ncc1-c1nnc(C(=O)N2CC[C@@H](O)C2)s1
InChIKey: JSADXPHJQCCHLN-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: IRAK4 Inhibition Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μL prepared from 15 μL additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of IRAK4 with substrates and test compounds. The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LabChip 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assays are ATP, 500 μM; FL-IPTSPITTTYFFFKKK peptide 1.5 μM; IRAK4, 0.6 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.600000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 482.6, ALogP 3.38, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 129.05, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2cnc(OCC(C)(C)C(=O)O)c(F)c2)ccc1-c1ncc(C(F)(F)F)[nH]1
InChIKey: IQYIGAOISIXGQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75907
Assay: DGAT1 Inhibitory Assay: As a buffer to be used in the enzymatic reaction of DGAT1, 100 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4), 200 mM Sucrose, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.125% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) were used. To the buffer were added Test compound with a predetermined concentration as well as 15 μM dioleoylglycerol, 5 μM [14C]-palmitoyl-CoA, 100 μg protein/nth DGAT1 highly expressed-expresSF+® microsome, 0.75% acetone, and 1% dimethylsulfoxide, and triglyceride (TG) synthetic reaction was carried out at 30 °C. for 20 minutes with a volume of 100 μL. 90 μL of the reaction solution was added to 810 μL of methanol to stop the reaction. The reaction solution was added to Oasie® μElution plate (available from Waters Corporation), and eluted with 150 μL of a mixed solution of acetonitrile: isopropanol (=2:3). To elute was added 150 μL of MicroScinti™-40 (available from PerkinElmer Inc.), and after thoroughly stirring the mixture, a [14C]-TG amount formed by the reaction was quantitated by measuring the same using TopCount™-NXT (available from PerkinElmer Inc.).
Measurement: IC50 = 19 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 437.39, ALogP 5.09, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 88.1, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2ccnc(C(C)(C)C)c2)cc1-n1ccn2nc(-c3cccnc3)cc12
InChIKey: UKYKTTWAJWKIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Angiopoietin-1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02763
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: For the assay, 50 nl of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the respective test substance in DMSO were pipetted into a black low-volume 384-well microtitre plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) 2 μl of a solution of the Tie2 fusion protein in assay buffer [50 mM HEPES/HCl pH 7, mM MgCl2, 2.5 mM MnCl2, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 0.01% (v/v) Nonidet P-40, 0.1% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA), 1× Complete EDTA-free protease inhibitor mixture (Roche)] were added, and the mixture was incubated for 15 min to allow pre-binding of the substance to the enzyme prior to the kinase reaction. The kinase reaction was then started by adding 3 μl of a solution of adenosine triphosphate (ATP, 1.67 mM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 mM) and substrate (1.67 μM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 μM) in assay buffer, and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of the Tie2 fusion protein was adapted to the respective activity of the enzyme and adjusted such that the assay was carried out in the linear range. Typical concentrations were in the range of 30 ng/ml. The reaction was stopped by addition of 5 μl of a solution of TR-FRET detection reagents [200 nM streptavidin-XL665 and 2 nM PT66-Eu chelate, a europium chelate-labelled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin-Elmer); alternatively, it is also possible to use PT66-Tb cryptate (Cisbio Bioassays, Codolet, France)] in aqueous EDTA solution [90 mM EDTA, 0.28% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA) in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5]. The resulting mixture was incubated at 22° C. for 1 h to allow formation of the complex of the biotinylated phosphorylated substrate and the detection reagents. The amount of phosphorylated substrate was then determined by measuring the resonance energy transfer from PT66-Eu chelate to streptavidin-XL665. To this end, the fluorescence emissions at 620 nm and 665 nm after excitation at 350 nm were measured in a TR-FRET measuring instrument (for example Viewlux, Perkin-Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 41 nM (pChEMBL 7.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 450.55, ALogP 5.44, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.11, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CCCN(CC1CC1)c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)NCC2CCOCC2)c(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: KGLLFFYVUDKJPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: Binding Assay: The binding assays were performed by testing the ability of the new compounds to displace the radiolabeled synthetic non-selective cannabinoid agonist [3H]CP55940 (168 Ci/mmol; PerkinElmer) from the human CB1 (hCB1) or human CB2 (hCB2) receptors on membranes derived from stably transfected HEK-293 cells (PerkinElmer). Membranes were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mg/ml BSA, pH=7.4). The amount of membrane was determined for each batch of membranes according to protein binding assay. The minimum amount of membrane that gave 50% specific binding was used for the binding assay. In most assays, binding was tested using 8 μg and 4 μg protein of hCB1 and hCB2 membranes, respectively. The tested compounds were dissolved in DMSO and diluted in assay buffer to a final concentration of 0.1% solvent. Total binding of [3H]CP55940 was evaluated with 1.5 nM to hCB1 and with 0.5 nM to hCB2, according to Kd affinity of [3H]CP55940 for the respective membranes. The ability of the tested compounds to displace [3H]CP55940 was evaluated first at a single concentration point of 100 nM for binding toward hCB2 or hCB1. In certain cases, the displacement was tested at compound concentrations ranging from 0.03 nM to 10 μM. Non-specific binding was measured by the addition of 1 μM of unlabelled CP55940 to the tubes. Binding assays were performed in triplicate in a total volume of 500 μl for 60 minutes at 30° C., in a shaking bath. Free and bound radioligands were separated by rapid filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer) that had been presoaked with 0.1% Polyethylenimine (Sigma). Filters were shaken for 1 hour in 7 ml scintillation fluid (PerkinElmer) and radioactivity was determined by liquid scintillation counter (Wallac; PerkinElmer).
Measurement: Ki = 407 nM (pChEMBL 6.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 434.52, ALogP 4.04, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 58.64, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CCCN[C@H](Cc1ccc(OCC)cc1)C(=O)N(C)[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)NCc1ccc(CN)cc1
InChIKey: RRCQNIGKGMQKJC-IHLOFXLRSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Plasma kallikrein inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stiirzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human plasma kallikrein (Protogen) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DPro-Phe-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 2000 nM (pChEMBL 5.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 530.71, ALogP 3.84, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 96.69, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)C12CC3CC(C1)C(OC(=O)N1CCC(c4ncc(-c5ccn(C)c(=O)c5)cn4)C1)C(C3)C2
InChIKey: UHDSCLOMXJMJPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28845
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay: Inhibition of microsomal preparations of 11.beta.-HSDl by compounds of the present invention, as described essentially previously (K. Solly, SS Mundt, HJ Zokian, GJ Ding, A. Hermanowski-Vosatka, B. Strulovici, and W. Zheng, High-Throughput Screening of 11-Beta-Hydroxyseroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 in Scintillation Proximity Assay Format. Assay Drug Dev Technol 3 (2005) 377-384) was measured. All reactions were carried out in a clear flexible PET Microbeta plates 96-well at room temperature (PerkinElmer). Assay, substrate solution (50mM HEPES, pH7.4,100mM KCl, 5mM NaCl, 2mM MgCl 2, 2mM NADPH and 160nM [3 H] cortisone (1Ci / mmol)) a 49ul and distribution, and starting from the 0.1mM on to start by combining the semi-log (half-log) multiple of the incremental test compound 1uL in DMSO previously diluted (8 points). After pre-incubation of 10 minutes, incubated human 11-HSD1 overexpress the enzyme containing CHO cells isolated from microsomes solution 50uL.
Measurement: IC50 = 50.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 492.58, ALogP 3.14, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 103.62, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CCCNC(=O)c1ccc(NC(=O)N2Cc3ccc(C(=O)O)cc3C2)cc1
InChIKey: AZQKDDCIFOHLNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 367.41, ALogP 3.07, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 98.74, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2ccccc2c1[C@@H]1C[C@H](F)C(=O)N1Cc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: JVNMWFIXSFYSEB-OALUTQOASA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 1200 nM (pChEMBL 5.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 433.4, ALogP 5.56, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 38.77, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2sc(-c3cccc(-c4nnco4)c3)cc2Cl)CS(=O)(=O)[C@@]2(CCOC2)C(=N)N1
InChIKey: HWLPUVPUYORSNI-VQTJNVASSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: A homogeneous time-resolved FRET assay can be used to determine IC50 values for inhibitors of the soluble human BACE1 catalytic domain. This assay monitors the increase of 620 nm fluorescence that resulted from BACE1 cleavage of an APPswedish APPswe mutant peptide FRET substrate (QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Europium-amide). This substrate contains an N-terminal QSY7 moiety that serves as a quencher of the C-terminal Europium fluorophore (620 nm Em). In the absence of enzyme activity, 620 nm fluorescence is low in the assay and increased linearly over 3 hours in the presence of uninhibited BACE1 enzyme Inhibition of BACE1 cleavage of the QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate by inhibitors is manifested as a suppression of 620 nm fluorescence.Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3x the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 ul are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 ul) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol.
Measurement: Ki = 20.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 478.98, ALogP 3.49, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 118.17, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nc(C3CCN(C4CC5(CCCC5)C4)CC3)cc2NC(=O)c2cnn3cccnc23)cc1
InChIKey: XCFULDAYIYKVIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase activity of IRAK-4 is determined by its ability to catalyze the phosphorylation of a fluorescent polypeptide substrate. The extent of phosphorylation is measured using the IMAP technology (Molecular Devices) where the phosphorylated fluorescent substrate binds to the large M(III)-based nanoparticles which reduces the rotational speed of the substrate and thus increases its fluorescent polarization (FP). 20 μl reaction mixture contains 10 mM TriHCl, pH 7.2, 0.5 nM GST tagged IRAK-4 (SignalChem), 100 nM fluorescent peptide substrate (RP7030, Molecular Devices), 100 μM ATP, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Tween 20. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP. After incubation for 30 minutes at 25° C., 60 μl of Progressive IMAP Reagent (Molecular Devices) is added to stop the reaction. Change in RP7030's FP is determined by a FP reader (Analyst HT, LH, BioSystems).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 509.66, ALogP 5.38, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 80.35, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): OC[C@H]1CN(Cc2ccccc2)C[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: SGPVIQCAOCSXHN-JHJVBQTASA-N
Target: Lysosomal acid glucosylceramidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04062
Assay: Enzyme Assay: To 2.5 μl of supernatant (in 96-well plates) was added 17.5 μl reaction buffer (citrate phosphate buffer, pH 4.5, no Triton X-100), and 50 μl of 4-methyl umbelliferone (4-MU)-labeled substrate, β-glucopyranoside, or a labeled negative controls α-glucopyranoside or α-galacatopyranoside). Plates were incubated at 370 for 1 hour, followed by the addition of 70 μl stop buffer (0.4 M glycine-NaOH, pH 10.6). Activity of GCase was determined by measuring the emission at 460 nm by exciting at 355 nm using a 1 second read time per well (Victor2 multilabel counter-Wallac).
Measurement: Ki = 82990 nM (pChEMBL 4.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 237.3, ALogP -0.17, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 63.93, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): O=C1[C@@H](N2CCC(c3ccc(O)cc3)C(F)(F)C2)CCN1Cc1ccccc1
InChIKey: OXOBQHYWNDWKCP-ANYOKISRSA-N
Target: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q00960
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: To perform the competition binding assay, thawed membrane homogenate was added to each well of a 96-well plate (20 ug/well). The experimental compounds were serially diluted in 100% DMSO and added to each row of the assay plate to achieve desired compound concentrations, keeping the DMSO concentration in the assay plate at 1.33% of the final reaction volume. Next, 3H Ro 25-6981 (4 nM) was added to the assay plate. After incubation for 1 hr at room temperature, the membrane bound radioligand was harvested on to GF/B filter plates (treated with 0.5% PEI for 1 hr at room temperature). The filter plates were dried at 50° C. for 20 mins, incubated with microscint 20 for 10 minutes and finally, the counts were read on TopCount (Perkin Elmer). Non-specific binding was determined using MK-0657 (the preparation of this compound is described as example 1 in WO 2004 108705 (40 uM).
Measurement: Ki = 740 nM (pChEMBL 6.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 386.44, ALogP 3.62, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 43.78, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CCNC(=O)c1cccc(Nc2nn(CC3CC3)c3c2CN(C(C)=O)CC3)c1
InChIKey: NSRRDNGMQXSHPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Displacement of biotinylated ligand from recombinant His-tagged BRD4 bromodomain-1 (unknown origin) measured after 10 mins by TR-FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 7700 nM (pChEMBL 5.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 381.48, ALogP 2.69, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 79.26, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(CN(C)C(CC(C)C)c2ccc3c(c2)CCO3)ccc1OCCN1C(=O)CCC1=O
InChIKey: KARPJIIDJPEDOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49682
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-CXCL10 from human recombinant CXCR3 transfected in Flp-In-CHO cell membranes after 60 mins by gamma counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 330 nM (pChEMBL 6.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 480.61, ALogP 4.38, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 68.31, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)OC(=O)N(c2ccc(N3C(=O)Cc4ccccc43)cc2)[C@H]1c1ccccc1
InChIKey: ZTTVLOGNYXEGCK-QHCPKHFHSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95271
Assay: Tankyrase Biochemical Assays: The tankyrase 1 biochemical activity of the compounds was assayed in the following assay buffer (50 mM MOPS pH7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 2.5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA, and 1 mM DTT) as follows: 0.25 nM of 6×HIS-tankyrase 1 (1091-1325) was incubated in the presence of compound (DMSO 1.85% final) in a Perkin Elmer 384 well Proxiplate Plus™ (cat. no. 6008289) with 400 nM of NAD for 60 minutes at room temperature. The assay was then stopped with the above assay buffer containing a 0.6 M inhibitor and the following detection components: 0.05 g/mL monoclonal anti-PAR antibody (Trevigen cat. no. 4335-MC-01K-AC) prebound for 60 minutes with 0.63 μg/mL protein G AlphaLisa® acceptor bead (Perkin Elmer cat. no. AL102M) and 5 μg/mL AlphaLisa® nickel chelate donor bead (Perkin Elmer cat. no. AS101M). The assay was incubated for 16 hours at room temperature in the dark and read on a Perkin Elmer Envision® multi label reader using the default program set with laser excitation at 680 nM and emission at 615 nM. The tankyrase 2 biochemical assay was performed using the procedure set forth above with respect to tankyrase 1 except that 4 nM 6×HIS-tankyrase 2 (946-1162) and 250 nM NAD were used.
Measurement: IC50 = 973 nM (pChEMBL 6.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 398.46, ALogP 5.38, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 49.85, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(F)cccc1S(=O)(=O)Nc1cccc2cccnc12
InChIKey: UUIUZKYWKZNDFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ferroportin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NP59
Assay: Antagonist activity at C-terminal halo-tag fused human ferroportin expressed in MDCK cells assessed as inhibition of hepcidin-induced ferroportin internalization after overnight incubation by Draq5 staining-based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1500 nM (pChEMBL 5.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 316.36, ALogP 3.48, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 59.06, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]nc(CCc2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2Cl)cc1O
InChIKey: NCQHKFSSNRZHOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: D-amino-acid oxidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14920
Assay: In Vitro DAAO Enzyme Assay: Human DAAO enzyme was supplied by the Takeda Pharmaceutical Company (Osaka) and each batch was tested and used at concentrations giving comparable levels of activity. The Km of D-Serine was measured for each enzyme batch to maintain consistency; this Km was used in subsequent assays.On the day of the assay compounds were serially diluted in DMSO before being diluted 1:20 with assay buffer (20 mM Tris ph 7.4). A 5 ul portion of assay buffer was added to the wells of a 384 clear base black-walled plate (Corning), 5 ul of diluted compound was then added via automated plate to plate transfer using the Bravo liquid handler (Agilent technologies) followed by 5 ul of human DAAO enzyme and then 5 ul D-Serine 50 mM was added to all but the negative control wells (final concentration of 10 mM). Finally 5 ul Amplex red reagent (Invitrogen) was added to all wells as per manufacturer's protocol. The plate was incubated for 60 minutes in the dark at 25° C., and the fluorescence in each well was measured in the Envision plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 19 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 318.68, ALogP 2.93, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 65.98, QED 0.91
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=O)CN(C(=O)c2ccc3cc(Oc4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn4)ccc3n2)CC12COC2
InChIKey: YFNOKTGZFJZDIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FRET-Based Membrane Potential Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.7 were quickly thawed and plated at 25,000 cells/well in growth medium [DMEM (Invitrogen #11965) with 10% HI FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 2 mM glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (PSG, Sigma #G1146), and 500 ug/mL Geneticin (Invitrogen #10131)] in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 uL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 uM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 uL assay buffer containing 2.5 uM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics. At the start of each experiment the optimal (EC80) concentration of depolarizing agent (veratridine) was determined by testing a dilution curve of assay buffer containing veratridine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.) and 1 mg/mL scorpion venom (SVqq, from Leiurus quinquestriatus; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.). Compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, and 8-point, 1:3 dilution concentration-response curves were prepared in duplicate in dimethyl sulfoxide, followed by preparation of 0.8 uL/well daughter plates of the dilutions. Test compounds in the daughter plate were diluted to (Ë¿3x) solutions in assay buffer immediately before assaying. Using the FLIPR TETRA, 20 uL of the (3x) compound solutions were first added to the cells, then 20 uL of depolarizing solution (3xEC80 veratridine+SVqq) were added 3 minutes later to activate the channel. Changes in fluorescence were measured at wavelengths of 440-480 nm and 565-625 nm over the course of the experimental run. Membrane depolarization was expressed as a ratio of the maximum F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading above average baseline F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading. IC50 values were calculated from curve fits of the ratio data using a four-parameter logistic Hill equation (Accelrys Assay Explorer 3.3 Client, Accelrys, San Diego, Calif.) with percent inhibition plotted against compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 9530 nM (pChEMBL 5.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 472.42, ALogP 3.12, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 84.86, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)c1ccc(Nc2nncc3ccccc23)cc1
InChIKey: FZXFZHFLUJFRGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Inhibition of EGFR (unknown origin) using poly (Glu, Tyr) 4:1 as substrate after 1 hr by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 4.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.359999656677246)
Descriptors: MW 293.33, ALogP 3.55, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 64.11, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1c[nH]c(C(=O)Nc2ccc(C3(C(=O)O)CCOCC3)cc2C2=CCCCC2)n1
InChIKey: RAZJIMXQXCSBHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P09581
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Competition Immunoassay: An autophosphorylation, fluorescence polarization competition immunoassay was used to determine the potency for c-fms inhibition exhibited by selected compounds of Formula I. The assay was performed in black 96-well microplates (LJL BioSystems). The assay buffer used was 100 mM 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine 1-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES), pH 7.5, 1 mM 1,4-dithio-DL-threitol (DTT), 0.01% (v/v) Tween-20. Compounds were diluted in assay buffer containing 4% dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) just prior to the assay. To each well, 5 μL of compound were added followed by the addition of 3 μL of a mix containing 33 nM c-fms (Johnson & Johnson PRD) and 16.7 mM MgCl2 (Sigma) in assay buffer. The kinase reaction was initiated by adding 2 μL of 5 mM ATP (Sigma) in assay buffer. The final concentrations in the assay were 10 nM c-fms, 1 mM ATP, 5 mM MgCl2, 2% DMSO. Control reactions were ran in each plate: in positive and negative control wells, assay buffer (made 4% in DMSO) was substituted for the compound; in addition, positive control wells received 1.2 μL of 50 mM ethylenediaminetetraaceticacid (EDTA). The plates were incubated at room temperature for 45 min. At the end of the incubation, the reaction was quenched with 1.2 μL of 50 mM EDTA (EDTA was not added to the positive control wells at this point; see above). Following a 5-min incubation, each well received 10 μL of a 1:1:3 mixture of anti-phosphotyrosine antibody, 10×, PTK green tracer, 10× (vortexed), FP dilution buffer, respectively (all from PanVera, cat. #P2837). The plate was covered, incubated for 30 min at room temperature and the fluorescence polarization was read on the Analyst. The instrument settings were: 485 nm excitation filter; 530 nm emission filter; Z height: middle of well; G factor: 0.93. Under these conditions, the fluorescence polarization values for positive and negative controls were approximately 300 and 150, respectively, and were used to define the 100% and 0% inhibition of the c-fms reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.4399995803833)
Descriptors: MW 420.47, ALogP 3.62, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 128.1, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)NCc2ccc(Br)cc2Cl)ccc1-c1cn[nH]c1
InChIKey: MFBHZMTZVKYMTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13464
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 16.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 420.69, ALogP 4.43, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 67.01, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)CC1(NC(=O)c2cc(OCC(F)(F)F)c(C3CC3)cn2)COC1
InChIKey: SBJZQCVDBKSEBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 547.3 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 387.36, ALogP 1.53, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.55, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): Cl.c1ccc(CNc2nc(Nc3ccccc3)nc(Nc3ccccc3)n2)cc1
InChIKey: GKWWTEXRRKTTJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9ULD8
Assay: Inhibition of BEC1 (unknown origin) expressed in dihydrofolate reductase-deficient CHO cells assessed as decrease in KCl-induced intracellular 86Rb ion release after 20 mins
Measurement: IC50 = 390 nM (pChEMBL 6.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 368.44, ALogP 4.97, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 74.76, QED 0.43