lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cn(CC(=O)N2CCC(N3CCC(O)CC3=O)CC2)nc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1OC(F)F)c1cnn2cccnc12
InChIKey: XQCLVVRPSRCLFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 0.88 nM (pChEMBL 9.0600004196167)
Descriptors: MW 643.05, ALogP 3.07, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 147.19, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cccc(-c3cc4c([nH]3)CCNC4=O)c2nc1NC1CCS(=O)(=O)C1
InChIKey: CQOAYBZZYRBDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 20.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.690000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 411.49, ALogP 1.82, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 116.84, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NC[C@H]1CC[C@H](c2nnn3cnc4[nH]ccc4c23)CC1
InChIKey: RRJUGWFRXINTEZ-JOCQHMNTSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 45 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 326.45, ALogP 3.27, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 70.9, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCC(F)(F)F)c1ccc2cc(Oc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn3)ccc2n1
InChIKey: JYUBUXPVIFJNSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y9
Assay: FRET-Based Membrane Potential Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.8 (Essen, Ann Arbor, Mich.) were quickly thawed and plated at 22,500 cells/well in growth medium [MEM (Invitrogen #11095) with 10% FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Invitrogen, #C11360), 10 units/mL penicillin 10 U/mL streptomycin 29.2 ug/mL glutamine ((PSG 1%, Invitrogen #10378), 400 ug/mL zeocin (Invitrogen #R250) in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 uL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 uM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 uL assay buffer containing 2.5 uM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR TETRA(Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics. The depolarizing agent, veratridine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.), was made up at 3Ã¿ concentrations in assay buffer containing 1 mg/mL scorpion venom (SVqq, from Leiurus quinquestriatus; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.).
Measurement: IC50 = 670 nM (pChEMBL 6.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 415.29, ALogP 4.73, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 64.11, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)C2(C#N)CC2)C[C@@H]1Nc1c(C(N)=O)cnn2cc(-c3cn(C)nc3C)nc12
InChIKey: MZYKFKBIKIGOPZ-PBHICJAKSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Kinase Assay: The assay reactions were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μl prepared from 15 μl additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 25 mM beta-glycerol phosphate, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of GST-JAK1 enzyme with substrates and test compounds. The reactions were incubated at room temperature for 3 hours and terminated by adding 60 μl of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. Each reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison with no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition, and vehicle-only treated reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assays was: ATP, 100 μM; fluoresceinated peptide, 1.5 μM; GST-JAK1, 12.5 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 461.53, ALogP 1.49, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 147.23, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(-c2n[nH]c(=O)c3ccccc23)cc1)N1Cc2ccc(F)cc2C1
InChIKey: UXSQCNYVZULXEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 40.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 400.41, ALogP 4.28, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 78.09, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): O=S1(=O)CCN(C[C@H]2CC[C@H](c3nnn4cnc5[nH]ccc5c34)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: CGDZUWPFBHYJRW-HDJSIYSDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 26 nM (pChEMBL 7.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 388.5, ALogP 1.61, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 96.25, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cnc2cc(-c3cccc(OCC(O)CN4CCc5ccccc5C4)c3)ccc21
InChIKey: NETFEXKPQFDURR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14744
Assay: Inhibition of PRMT5 in human Z138 cells assessed as decrease in di-methyl arginine levels after 96 hrs by Western blot method
Measurement: EC50 = 101 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 413.52, ALogP 4.04, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 50.52, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): O=C(/C=C/CN1CCCC1)Nc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(Oc4ccccc4)cc3)ncnc2cn1
InChIKey: KCHHPNMKOHRFDK-RMKNXTFCSA-N
Target: Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04626
Assay: Irreversible inhibition of GST-tagged ERBB2 (unknown origin) (Ile-675 to Val-1256 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 insect cells assessed as reduction in Glu/Tyr copolymer phosphorylation after 6 mins by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 102 nM (pChEMBL 6.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 466.55, ALogP 5.15, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 92.27, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1NC(=O)c2cc(-c3c(F)ccc4c(=O)n(C)c(NC5(C)CCC5)nc34)[nH]c21
InChIKey: XNTIENONSOGMRS-SNVBAGLBSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 395.44, ALogP 3.23, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 91.81, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): OC(CNC[C@H]1CC[C@H](c2nnn3cnc4[nH]ccc4c23)CC1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: FYGIJAJABTZJIG-JTQDMSAYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 390.49, ALogP 3.2, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 91.13, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2ccc3nc(NC(=O)c4cc(Cl)ccc4F)cn3n2)c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: NYSVANPHHWQDRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform delta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48730
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 ul prepared from 15 ul additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 ul of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIPÂ®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 uM ATP, 1.5 uM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 464.86, ALogP 4.98, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.11, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CCCC1C(C#N)=C(SCC(=O)c2ccc(Br)cc2)NC(C)=C1C(C)=O
InChIKey: VSSZUBYDXODZSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Aldehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05091
Assay: Inhibiton Assay: IC50 values were determined for CB29 and its analogs using propionaldehyde as the substrate for ALDH1A1 and ALDH2 or benzaldehyde as the substrate for ALDH3A1. The assays were performed on a Beckman DU-640 spectrophotometer at various concentrations of inhibitors ranging from 50 nM to 250 μM following a 1 minute pre-incubation. There was no pre-incubation time-dependence to the inhibition. All reactions were initiated by the addition of the aldehyde substrate. The inhibition curves were fit to the Logistic four parameter IC50 equation using the SigmaPlot (v11, StatSys). We characterized the mode of inhibition using steady-state kinetics through co-variation of inhibitor and substrate concentrations. The steady state kinetic measurements were performed in 100 mM Na2HPO4 buffer, pH 7.5. The reaction mixture contained 10 nM ALDH3A1, varied benzaldehyde (50 μM-800 μM; fixed NADP+, 1.5 mM) and varied inhibitor concentrations. In all cases−including the control reactions lacking inhibitors, the final reaction mixture contained 2% (v/v) DMSO. The reaction was initiated by addition of substrate and the initial rate of product formation was determined on a Beckman DU-640.
Measurement: IC50 = 13700 nM (pChEMBL 4.860000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 433.37, ALogP 4.98, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 69.96, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CCCN(CC(C)C)C(=O)C1=Cc2ccc(C(=O)Nc3cccc(C)c3)cc2N=C(N)C1
InChIKey: VVZMYFOONXLYFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: Pharmacological Assay: For TLR8 and TLR7 activity testing, HEK-Blue human TLR8 or TLR7 cells (Invivogen, San Diego, Calif., USA) are used, respectively. These cells are designed for studying the stimulation of human TLR8 or TLR7 by monitoring the activation of NF-κB. A SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene is placed under the control of the IFN-b minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Therefore the reporter expression is regulated by the NF-κB promoter upon stimulation of human TLR8 or TLR7 for 20 hours. The cell culture supernatant SEAP reporter activity was determined using Quanti Blue kit (Invivogen, San Diego, Ca, USA) at a wavelength of 640 nm, a detection medium that turns purple/blue in the presence of alkaline phosphatase.
Measurement: EC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 432.57, ALogP 4.92, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 87.79, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nnc(-c2ccc3[nH]cc(-c4cncc(C5CC5)n4)c3c2)o1
InChIKey: JBUOFUIXSMJURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 4.849 nM (pChEMBL 8.3100004196167)
Descriptors: MW 318.34, ALogP 3.13, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 106.51, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CN[C@@H](C)C(=O)Nc1ccc2c(n1)O[C@@](C)(c1ccccc1)C(=O)N2c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: YHPQTSVDHYTNDA-OWJWWREXSA-N
Target: Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13490
Assay: In Vitro Competitive Displacement Binding Assay: Modified SMAC peptides and compounds were tested for their ability to displace the fluorescent tracer from either XIAP, cIAP-1 or cIAP-2. BIR3 domains of cIAP-1, cIAP-2 and XIAP were incubated with test compounds or SMAC based peptides and their respective peptide probes (Peptide Protein Research) in assay buffer (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 0.025% Tween-20, 0.01% BSA, and 1 mM DTT). Positive controls consisted of BIR3 proteins and tracer (no inhibition) and negative controls contained tracer only (100% inhibition). The samples were incubated at room temperature for 1 hr (XIAP and cIAP-2) or 3 hrs (cIAP-1) prior to being read in the BMG Pherastar in Fluorescence Polarization mode (FP 485 nm, 520 nm, 520 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 505 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 450.93, ALogP 4.25, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 83.56, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(C)c1CN1CCC(c2nnn3cnc4[nH]ccc4c23)CC1
InChIKey: UMRIVRAQUIHRGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 180 nM (pChEMBL 6.75)
Descriptors: MW 351.41, ALogP 2.59, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 88.14, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CC1CCN(C(=O)C(CCn2cccc2C#N)NS(=O)(=O)c2ccccc2)CC1
InChIKey: UWIFNZPQBKJFLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: C-C chemokine receptor type 10 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q9JL21
Assay: Antagonist activity at mouse CCR10 expressed in CHOK1 cells coexpressing aequorin/Galphaq assessed as inhibition of CCL27-dependent calcium flux in presence of coelenterazine H by chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 > 19952.62 nM (pChEMBL 4.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 414.53, ALogP 2.36, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 95.2, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2ccc3c(-c4ccccc4)n[nH]c3c2)ccc1O
InChIKey: WHQIZPQKHIIGAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition of human 50 residues truncated cytoplasmic domain of phosphorylated VEGFR2 E990V mutant expressed in baculovirus/insect expression system assessed as reduction in NADH oxidation using poly(E4Y1) as substrate by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase coupled assay
Measurement: Ki = 425 nM (pChEMBL 6.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 316.36, ALogP 4.61, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 58.14, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1ncnc2[nH]ccc12)c1nc2cccc(F)c2c(=O)n1-c1cccc(OCC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: NJUJSAGXHMMPNV-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42338
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay: The ability of the compounds of the present invention to inhibit the activity of four PI3K isoforms, PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, PI3Kγ, and PI3Kδ, were determined using a commercially available lipid kinase assay run in Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) format. Assay DescriptionAssay principle: The PIP3 product is detected by displacement of biotin-PIP3 from an energy transfer complex consisting of Europium labeled anti-GST monoclonal antibody, a GST-tagged pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, biotinylated PIP3 and Streptavidin-Allophycocyanin (APC). Excitation of Europium in the complex results in an energy transfer to the APC and a fluorescent emission at 665 nm. The PIP3 product formed by PI 3-Kinase(h) activity displaces biotin-PIP3 from the complex resulting in a loss of energy transfer and thus a decrease in signal.This is a 3-step reaction: First, the kinase reaction with PIP2 substrate is carried out in the presence of ATP, and the reaction is quenched.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 548.45, ALogP 5.55, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 97.72, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(OCc2cncc(-c3ccc4c(c3)CCC(=O)N4C)c2)nc(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: WVNUMDASPFGBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15538
Assay: G402-Based Assay: Herein we identified the use of the G-402 cell line as a host cell to ectopically express (transiently or stably) enzymes of the CYP11 family. Specifically we developed stable G-402 cells expressing ectopically human CYP11B1, human CYP11B2, human CYP11A1, cynmolgus CYP11B1 or cynomolgus CYP11B2 enzyme activity. Importantly the identified cell line G-402 expresses co-factors (adrenodoxin and adrenodoxin reductase) important for the activity of the CYP11 family and no relevant enzyme activity of the CYP11 family (in comparison to H295R cells) was detected in these cells. Therefore the G-402 cell line is uniquely suited as a host cell for the ectopic expression of enzymes from the CYP11 family.Cellular enzyme assays were performed in DMEM/F12 medium containing 2.5% charcoal treated FCS and appropriate concentration of substrate (0.3-10 uM 11-Deoxycorticosterone, 11-Deoxycortisol or Corticosterone). For assaying enzymatic activity, cells were plated onto 96 well plates and incubated for 16 h. An aliquot of the supernatant is then transferred and analyzed for the concentration of the expected product (Aldosterone for CYP11B2; Cortisol for CYP11B1). The concentrations of these steroids can be determined using HTRF assays from CisBio analyzing either Aldosterone or Cortisol.
Measurement: EC50 = 3.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.4399995803833)
Descriptors: MW 427.43, ALogP 4.96, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 55.32, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(-c2c(/C=C/c3nc4ccccc4s3)nc3c(N4CCOCC4)ccnn23)cc1
InChIKey: JZHHFCPZQQNOHQ-MDZDMXLPSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Human recombinant PDE10A2 was expressed in Sf9 cells, using a recombinant baculovirus construct containing the full length sequence containing a 6Ã¿His sequence following the start Met to allow metal affinity purification of the recombinant protein. Cells were harvested and the phosphodiesterase protein was purified by metal chelate chromatography on Ni-sepharose 6FF.The affinity of the compounds of Formula (I) for phophodiesterases (PDE) was measured by a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). PDE Yttrium Silicate SPA beads allow PDE activity to be measured by direct binding of the primary phosphate groups of non-cyclic AMP or GMP to the beads via a complex iron chelation mechanism. The amount of bound tritiated product ([3H]-AMP) is measured by liquid scintillation counting.The compounds were dissolved and diluted in 100% DMSO in polystyrene plates to a concentration of 100-fold the final concentration in the assay. Human PDE10A enzyme solution (10 uL) was added.
Measurement: IC50 = 19 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 483.55, ALogP 4.71, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 92.85, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1nc2ccccc2s1)c1cccc2c1CN(c1ccc(-c3cnn(Cc4cccc(F)c4F)c3)c(C(=O)O)n1)CC2
InChIKey: WUCSEAOOASXYPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q64373
Assay: FL5.12 Cellular Assay: The efficacy of the compounds of Formula (I) can also be determined in cell-based killing assays using a variety of cell lines and mouse tumor models. For example, their activity on cell viability can be assessed on a panel of cultured tumorigenic and non-tumorigenic cell lines, as well as primary mouse or human cell populations. In one exemplary set of conditions, mouse FL5.12 cells transfected with Bcl-XL were cultured under standard conditions in RPMI with 2 mM glutamine, 1% 100 mM sodium pyruvate, 2% 1 M HEPES, 4 uL/L of beta;-mercaptoethanol, 1% penicillin-streptomycin, 10% FBS, and 10% WEHI-3B conditioned media (for IL-3). For assaying the compound activity, the cells were exchanged into an IL-3-depleted deprivation media, which was identical to the growth media except for the absence of FBS and WEHI-3B conditional media, for 2 days. Then the cells were exchanged to 3% FBS assay media (RPMI with 2 mM glutamine, 1% 100 mM sodium pyruvate, 2% 1 M HEPES, 4 uL/L of beta;-mercaptoethanol, 1% penicillin-streptomycin, 10% FBS, and 10% WEHI-3B conditioned media (for IL-3).
Measurement: EC50 = 570 nM (pChEMBL 6.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 622.66, ALogP 6.39, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 113.24, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NC(=O)/C(=C/c2cnn3c(NC4CC4)cc(NCCF)nc23)S1
InChIKey: UXANIPGYPUMQLK-YHYXMXQVSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 30 uM ATP: In a final reaction volume of 50 ul, recombinant PIM-1 (1 ng) was incubated with 12 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 0.4 mM EDTA, glycerol 1%, brij 35 0.002%, 2-mercaptoethanol 0.02%, BSA 0.2 mg/ml, 100 uM KKRNRTLTK (SEQ ID NO.: 5), 10 mM MgAcetate, 30 uM ATP, [γ-33P-ATP] (specific activity approx. 500 cpm/pmol), DMSO 4% and test inhibitor compound at the required concentration. The reaction was initiated by the addition of the Magnesium ATP mixture. After 40 min incubation at 23° C., the reactions were quenched by the addition of 100 ul 0.75% Phosphoric acid, and the labeled peptide collected by filtration through a phosphocellulose filter plate. The plate was washed 4 times with 0.075% phosphoric acid (100 ul per well) and then, after the addition of scintillation fluid (20 ul per well), the counts were measured by a scintillation counter.
Measurement: IC50 > 2500 nM (pChEMBL 5.6020002365112305)
Descriptors: MW 362.39, ALogP 2.01, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 100.42, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(C)c1Cn1cc(N2C(=O)CN(Cc3ccccc3O)C2=O)cn1
InChIKey: WFPISTVXDCJCPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYW2
Assay: Antagonist activity at recombinant human TAS2R8 stably expressed in cells co-expressing Galpha16gust44 assessed as inhibition of andrographolide-induced intracellular calcium level measured for 100 secs by fluo-4 dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 381.39, ALogP 2.21, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 104.7, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): N/C(=N\O)C1(C(=O)Nc2ccc(CCCCCCCCOCC3CCCCC3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: OMGFMCBPQQHFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sphingosine kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q9JIA7
Assay: Kinase Assay: Sphingosine kinase activity was assessed as described previously (Kharel, Y., Lee, S., Snyder, A. H., Sheasley-O'Neill, S. L., Morris, M. A., Setiady, Y., Zhu, R., Zigler, M. A., Burcin, T. L., Ley, K., Tung, K. S. K., Engelhard, V. H., Macdonald, T. L. and Lynch, K. R. Sphingosine kinase 2 is required for modulation of lymphocyte traffic by FTY720. J Biological Chemistry 280: 36865-36872 (2005)). High levels of human sphingosine kinase type 1 (mSK1) and mouse sphingosine kinase type 2 (mSK2) were expressed in Sf9 insect cells by infection with cognate baculoviruses. Crude homogenates were incubated with γ-[32P]ATP and 10 micromolar D-erythro-sphingosine in the presence of 100 micromolar concentrations of test compounds for 20 minutes at 37 C. The product, radiolabeled S1P, was isolated by extraction into organic solvents after acidification and displaced by thin layer chromatography.
Measurement: Ki > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 443.63, ALogP 5.63, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 96.94, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): CC1CN(c2ccc(Nc3ncc4cc5n(c4n3)C3(CCCCC3)CNC5=O)nc2)CC(C)N1CC1CC1
InChIKey: XNTGSYBCSRJAPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24941
Assay: Caliper Assay: Selected compounds disclosed herein were tested in CDK4/cyclinD1, CDK6/CycD3 CDK2/CycA and CDK2/cyclinE kinase assays by Nanosyn (Santa Clara, Calif.) to determine their inhibitory effect on these CDKs. The assays were performed using microfluidic kinase detection technology (Caliper Assay Platform). The compounds were tested in 12-point dose-response format in singlicate at Km for ATP. Phosphoacceptor substrate peptide concentration used was 1 μM for all assays and Staurosporine was used as the reference compound for all assays. Specifics of each assay are as described below:CDK2/CyclinA: Enzyme concentration: 0.2 nM; ATP concentration: 50 μM; Incubation time: 3 hr.CDK2/CyclinE: Enzyme concentration: 0.28 nM; ATP concentration: 100 μM; Incubation time: 1 hr.CDK4/CyclinD1: Enzyme concentration: 1 nM; ATP concentration: 200 μM; Incubation time: 10 hr.CDK6/CyclinD3: Enzyme concentration: 1 nM; ATP concentration: 300 μM; Incubation time: 3 hr.
Measurement: IC50 = 570 nM (pChEMBL 6.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 514.68, ALogP 4.28, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 91.21, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](Cc1cccc(CC(=O)NCCCN(C)C(=O)CCN2CCC(OC(=O)Nc3ccccc3-c3ccccc3)CC2)c1)NC[C@H](O)c1ccc(O)c2[nH]c(=O)ccc12
InChIKey: TYXCVHIRUSKPFD-QGDVVULKSA-N
Target: Beta-2 adrenergic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07550
Assay: cAMP Assay: cAMP assays were performed in a radioimmunoassay format using the Flashplate Adenylyl Cyclase Activation Assay System with [125I]-cAMP (NEN SMP004, PerkinElmer Life Sciences Inc., Boston, Mass.), according to the manufacturers instructions. For this assay, HEK-293 cell lines stably expressing cloned human β1 or β2 receptors were grown to near confluency in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS and Geneticin (500 μg/mL); or CHO-K1 cell lines stably expressing cloned human β3 adrenergic receptors were grown to near confluency in Hams F-12 media supplemented with 10% FBS and Geneticin (250 μg/mL). Cells were rinsed with PBS and detached in dPBS (Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline, without CaCl2 and MgCl2) containing 2 mM EDTA or Trypsin-EDTA solution (0.05% trypsin/0.53 mM EDTA). After counting cells in Coulter cell counter, cells were pelleted by centrifugation at 1,000 rpm and re-suspended in stimulation buffer containing TBMX (PerkinElmer Kit) pre-warmed to room temperature to a concentration of 1.6×106 to 2.8×106 cells/mL. About 40,000 to 80,000 cells per well were used in this assay. Test compounds (10 mM in DMSO) were diluted into PBS containing 0.1% BSA in Beckman Biomek-2000 and tested at 11 different concentrations ranging from 100 μM to 1 pM. Reactions were incubated for 10 min at 37° C. and stopped by adding 100 μL of cold detection buffer containing [125I]-cAMP (NEN SMP004, PerkinElmer Life Sciences, Boston, Mass.).
Measurement: EC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 817, ALogP 5.77, HBA 9, HBD 6, PSA 176.33, QED 0.06
Compound (SMILES): Cc1sc(NC(=O)C2=C(C(=O)O)CCC2)c(-c2nc(C(F)(F)F)no2)c1C1CC1
InChIKey: JKQLCIPECSRXPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid-binding protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q01469
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Stock DMSO solutions (1.8 mM) of compounds were serially diluted 3-fold for ten concentrations with 100% DMSO (50 μM to 0.003 μM final compound concentration). 1 μl of these compound dilutions and 1 μl of Bodipy labeled fatty acid 4.5 μM in 100% DMSO (Bodipy FL C11, cat. no. D3862, Invitrogen) were sequentially pipetted in wells of 384-well black polypropylene plates (Thermo Matrix cat. no. 4344). FABP4 or FABP5 protein was then added (28 μl of 64 nM protein in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml α-globulin, 1 mM DTT, 0.012% NP40, final protein concentration: 50 nM). Assay blanks contained ligand, but no protein. Neutral controls contained ligand, but no compound. After adding the detection reagent (Tb antiHis6 antibody, Columbia Biosciences, TB-110, 6 μl of a 24 nM Ab solution in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml γ-globulin, final Tb antiHis6 Ab concentration: 4 nM), plates were spun one minute at 1000 rpm.
Measurement: IC50 = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 427.4, ALogP 4.51, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 105.32, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ccc(C(=O)NC(CO)c2ccc(Cl)cc2)cc1F)[C@@H]1CCN(c2ncnc3[nH]ccc23)C1
InChIKey: XZSUEZDYSFPVPA-LCQOSCCDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: JAK1/2/3 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Kit-Tyr 6 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV4122). TYK2 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Z'-LYTE™ Kinase Assay Kit-Tyr 3 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192). Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 or TYK2 catalytic domains are from Invitrogen (Cat No. PV4774/PV4210/PV3855/PV4790); All reactions (20 μL) are started by adding 2.5 μL of the testing compound in 4% DMSO solution, 5 μL of Kinase/Peptide substrate Mixture (3.2, 0.04, 0.2 or 8 μg/mL for Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 catalytic domains, 4 μM for Z-LYTE™ Tyr 6 peptide or Z-LYTE™ Tyr 3 peptide) or Phospho-Peptide solution (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192, diluted with 1.33× Kinase Buffer), 2.5 μL ATP Solution (300/100/40/100M, JAK1/JAK2/JAK3/TYK2) or 1.33× Kinase Buffer (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3189, 5× diluted with distilled water). The 384-well assay plate (Corning, Cat. No. 3575) is mixed and incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 μL of the Development Solution (Dilute Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/64 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3 assay; Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/2048 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for TYK2 assay. The diluted Development Solution is then added to each well, mixed and incubated at room temperature for another 1 hour. The kinase reaction is then stopped by adding 5 μL of the Stop Reagent (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3094), and the plate is read with Wallac 1420 VICTOR3 Multilabel Counter (PerkinElmer™) at 445 nm and 520 nm fluorescence. All compounds are initially tested at 8 different concentrations (1 μM down to 0.0003 μM) using a 1:3 serial dilution scheme.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.55 nM (pChEMBL 9.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 508.99, ALogP 3.93, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 97.38, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)CN1CCN(c2ccc(Nc3ncc4cc5n(c4n3)C3(CCCC3)CNC5=O)nc2)CC1
InChIKey: HRZWXMORMBRUEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24941
Assay: Caliper Assay: Selected compounds disclosed herein were tested in CDK4/cyclinD1, CDK6/CycD3 CDK2/CycA and CDK2/cyclinE kinase assays by Nanosyn (Santa Clara, Calif.) to determine their inhibitory effect on these CDKs. The assays were performed using microfluidic kinase detection technology (Caliper Assay Platform). The compounds were tested in 12-point dose-response format in singlicate at Km for ATP. Phosphoacceptor substrate peptide concentration used was 1 μM for all assays and Staurosporine was used as the reference compound for all assays. Specifics of each assay are as described below:CDK2/CyclinA: Enzyme concentration: 0.2 nM; ATP concentration: 50 μM; Incubation time: 3 hr.CDK2/CyclinE: Enzyme concentration: 0.28 nM; ATP concentration: 100 μM; Incubation time: 1 hr.CDK4/CyclinD1: Enzyme concentration: 1 nM; ATP concentration: 200 μM; Incubation time: 10 hr.CDK6/CyclinD3: Enzyme concentration: 1 nM; ATP concentration: 300 μM; Incubation time: 3 hr.
Measurement: IC50 = 943 nM (pChEMBL 6.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 490.61, ALogP 2.48, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 111.44, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(Cc2n[nH]c3cc(O)c(C(=O)N(C)c4ccccc4)cc23)c1
InChIKey: LRAJBLMHRYLRGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07900
Assay: Recombinant Hsp90 [His-Tev-huHsp90-alpha (9-236)] was immobilized on a Biacore CM5 chip at 25 degrees C and a flow rate of 30 uL/min using amine coupling at pH 4.50 according to Biacore standard protocol. Hsp90 was applied at a concentration of 20 ug/mL with 50uM 17-DMAG.Data sets were processed and analyzed using the software Biacore 4000 Evaluation. Solvent corrected and double-referenced association and dissociation phase data were fitted to a simple 1:1 interaction model with mass transport limitations
Measurement: Kd = 21.71 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 371.44, ALogP 4.44, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 69.22, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(Oc3ccccc3)cc2)nn2c(-c3cccc(N)c3)ccnc12
InChIKey: QAMKVWHXRIZINB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Kinase Assay: Compounds disclosed herein were tested for inhibition of Btk kinase activity in an assay based on time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer methodology. Recombinant Btk was pre-incubated with the compounds disclosed herein at room temperature for 1 hour in an assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 0.1 mM EDTA, 1 mM DTT, 20 nM SEB, 0.1% BSA, 0.005% tween-20. The reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP (at the concentration of ATP Km) and peptide substrate (Biotin-AVLESEEELYSSARQ-NH2). After incubating at room temperature for 1 h, an equal volume of stop solution containing 50 mM HEPES pH7.0, 800 mM KF, 20 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA, Eu cryptate-conjugated p-Tyr66 antibody and streptavidin-labeled XL665 was added to stop the reaction. Plates were further incubated at room temperature for 1 hour, and then the TR-FRET signals (ex337 nm, em 620 nm/665 nm) were read on BMG PHERAstar FS instrument. The residual enzyme activity in presence of increasing concentrations of compounds was calculated based on the ratio of fluorescence at 615 nm to that at 665 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 421.46, ALogP 4.54, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 108.53, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccccc1C(=O)Nc1ccc2c(C(F)(F)F)cc(=O)oc2c1)c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: QSDYUKWZTCFDHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Carbonic anhydrase 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16790
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant carbonic anhydrase-9 preincubated for 6 hrs by stopped-flow CO2 hydration assay
Measurement: Ki = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 470.38, ALogP 5.46, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 88.41, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CCCC[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCC(=O)NCC[C@@H](C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc2cccc(Cl)c2)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN)NC1=O
InChIKey: PZIFNFPVBLKSJE-VEIVPZTASA-N
Target: Melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q01726
Assay: Competitive Inhibition Binding Assay: A competitive inhibition binding assay was performed using membrane homogenates prepared from HEK-293 cells that express recombinant hMCR-1a or hMCR-4 (in each instance where the h prefix refers to human), or alternatively membrane homogenates from B16-F10 mouse melanoma cells containing endogenous murine MCR-1. In the examples that follow, all MCR-1 and MCR-4 values are for human recombinant receptors, unless otherwise noted. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene round-bottom plates (VWR catalog number 12777-030). Membrane homogenates were incubated with 0.1 nM [I125]-NDP-α-MSH (Perkin Elmer) and increasing concentrations of test peptides of the present invention in buffer containing 25 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.5) with 100 mM NaCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 2 mM MgCl2, 0.3 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 0.2% bovine serum albumin. After incubation for 90 minutes at 37° C., the assay mixture was filtered onto GF/B Unifilter plates (Perkin-Elmer catalog number 6005177) and washed with 3 mL of ice-cold buffer per well. Filters were air dried and 35 uL of scintillation cocktail added to each well. Plates were counted in a Microbeta counter for bound radioactivity. Non-specific binding was measured by inhibition of binding of [I125]-NDP-α-MSH in the presence of 1 uM NDP-α-MSH. Maximal specific binding (100%) was defined as the difference in radioactivity (cpm) bound to cell membranes in the absence and presence of 1 uM NDP-α-MSH. Each assay was conducted in duplicate and the actual mean values are described, with results less than 0% reported as 0%. Ki values for peptides of the present invention were determined using Graph-Pad Prism curve-fitting software.
Measurement: Ki = 35 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 835.41, ALogP -2.21, HBA 10, HBD 12, PSA 334.71, QED 0.05
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3cc4c(cn3)OCn3c-4cc4cccnc43)cc12
InChIKey: WWMXOYSIYGSWKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b (isolate Japanese) (HCV)
UniProt: P26662
Assay: ELISA-Based Assay: Measurement of inhibition by compounds was performed using the HCV replicon system. Several different replicons encoding different HCV genotypes or mutations were used. In addition, potency measurements were made using different formats of the replicon assay, including different ways of measurements and different plating formats. See Jan M. Vrolijk et al., A replicons-based bioassay for the measurement of interferons in patients with chronic hepatitis C, 110 J. VIROLOGICAL METHODS 201 (2003); Steven S. Carroll et al., Inhibition of Hepatitis C Virus RNA Replication by 2'-Modified Nucleoside Analogs, 278(14) J. BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 11979 (2003). However, the underlying principles are common to all of these determinations, and are outlined below.Stable neomycin phosphotransferase encoding replicons-harboring cell lines were used, so all cell lines were maintained under G418 selection prior to the assay. Potency was determined using a cell ELISA assay with an antibody to the replicons encoded NS3/4a protease. See Caterina Trozzi et al., In Vitro Selection and Characterization of Hepatitis C Virus Serine Protease Variants Resistant to an Active-Site Peptide Inhibitor, 77(6) J. Virol. 3669 (2003).
Measurement: IC50 = 4.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.34000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 597.63, ALogP 5.42, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 119.56, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): O=C1CC(C#Cc2cncc([C@H]3NC(=O)O[C@@H]3c3cccc(F)c3)c2)C1
InChIKey: PGCQGWUZKPJYHQ-RTBURBONSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Positive allosteric modulation activity at human mGluR5A expressed in HEK293(ZF) cells co-expressing rat glutamate-aspartate transporter assessed as increase in L-glutamate-induced Ca2+ flux preincubated for 60 mins followed by L-glutamate addition measured for 100 sec by calcium-4 dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: EC50 > 3200 nM (pChEMBL 5.494999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 350.35, ALogP 3.07, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 68.29, QED 0.85