lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cccc(-c2cc(C3CC4CCC3N4)cnc2F)c1
InChIKey: BVMMXDPNJVFASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q05941
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Compounds (10 mM) were also evaluated for inhibition of binding to a7 nAChR using [125I]iodoMLA as previously reported in Carroll et al. The binding assays were conducted and the Ki values calculated as described in Carroll, F. I. et al., "Synthesis, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor binding, and antinociceptive properties of 2-exo-2-(2',3'-disubstituted 5'-pyridinyl)-7- azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptanes: epibatidine analogues." J. Med. Chem. 2002, 45, 4755-4761.
Measurement: Ki = 870 nM (pChEMBL 6.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 311.36, ALogP 2.59, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 68.01, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: IURVIIBHJAHNFD-RKXAXOKESA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 82 nM (pChEMBL 7.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 2436.8
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: CWGMUOYWVYWDSZ-DJYVCXIZSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 23 nM (pChEMBL 7.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 2433.87
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncc(Cn2cc(-c3cccc(C(F)(F)F)c3)c3ccccc32)c(N)n1
InChIKey: TZZFGNIDHKLBES-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dihydrofolate reductase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00374
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human DHFR expressed in Escherichia coli preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of DHF as substrate and NADPH measured after 60 mins by resazurin/diaphorase coupled assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 383.38, ALogP 4.33, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 82.75, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CC(O)c1ccc(Oc2ccc3nc(C(=O)N4CCNCC4)ccc3c2)cc1
InChIKey: ZPRIRPFVDYDMCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FRET-Based Membrane Potential Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.7 were quickly thawed and plated at 25,000 cells/well in growth medium [DMEM (Invitrogen #11965) with 10% HI FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 2 mM glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (PSG, Sigma #G1146), and 500 ug/mL Geneticin (Invitrogen #10131)] in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 uL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 uM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 uL assay buffer containing 2.5 uM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics. At the start of each experiment the optimal (EC80) concentration of depolarizing agent (veratridine) was determined by testing a dilution curve of assay buffer containing veratridine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.) and 1 mg/mL scorpion venom (SVqq, from Leiurus quinquestriatus; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.). Compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, and 8-point, 1:3 dilution concentration-response curves were prepared in duplicate in dimethyl sulfoxide, followed by preparation of 0.8 uL/well daughter plates of the dilutions. Test compounds in the daughter plate were diluted to (Ë¿3x) solutions in assay buffer immediately before assaying. Using the FLIPR TETRA, 20 uL of the (3x) compound solutions were first added to the cells, then 20 uL of depolarizing solution (3xEC80 veratridine+SVqq) were added 3 minutes later to activate the channel. Changes in fluorescence were measured at wavelengths of 440-480 nm and 565-625 nm over the course of the experimental run. Membrane depolarization was expressed as a ratio of the maximum F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading above average baseline F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading. IC50 values were calculated from curve fits of the ratio data using a four-parameter logistic Hill equation (Accelrys Assay Explorer 3.3 Client, Accelrys, San Diego, Calif.) with percent inhibition plotted against compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 11400 nM (pChEMBL 4.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 377.44, ALogP 3.13, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 74.69, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)CC(=O)N1CCC2(CC1)CC2CNC(=O)N1Cc2ccncc2C1
InChIKey: UIWIJQHEDGPZIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Inhibition of human full length C-terminal His6-tagged NAMPT expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta (DE3) cells using nicotinamide as substrate incubated for 15 mins prior to substrate addition measured after 30 mins in presence of PRPP
Measurement: IC50 = 21.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 384.52, ALogP 3.17, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 65.54, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)c1cc(OCC2CC2)c(Cl)cn1
InChIKey: PUZDZCWWZJTZQB-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 64.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 326.82, ALogP 2.66, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 71.45, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(Cc2ccccc2)c2cccnc2[C@H](C)N1C(=O)NCc1ccccc1
InChIKey: DVUQADUMMXGGPJ-UXHICEINSA-N
Target: Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1G (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43497
Assay: Channel blocking activity at recombinant human CaV 3.1 channel expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of Ca2+ flux preincubated for 3 mins followed by CaCl2 addition by fluo-4 dye-based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 597 nM (pChEMBL 6.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 400.53, ALogP 4.76, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 48.47, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)c2cc(OCC(=O)N3CCNCC3)ccc2C(=O)c2c1[nH]c1cc(C#N)ccc21
InChIKey: FRWUXXBREKMJMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: ALK tyrosine kinase receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM73
Assay: Inhibition Assay: ALK-inhibiting activity was measured by following an activity of inhibiting phosphorylation by biotinylated peptide (EGPWLEEEEEAYGWMDF). For the detection of phosphorylation of the biotinylated peptide, time-resolved fluorescence measurement was performed using an anti-phosphorylated tyrosine antibody labeled with europium cryptate and streptavidin conjugated to XL665, i.e., an allophycocyanin derivative.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 428.49, ALogP 2.72, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 98.22, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1cccnn1)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ncccc3F)c(Cl)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: WWRZVLBGVFPEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.21 nM (pChEMBL 8.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 562.39, ALogP 5.35, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 114.69, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): N[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]1Oc1cncc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2ccccn2)n1
InChIKey: FHESSCZVRQCSRX-KSSFIOAISA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 0.094 nM (pChEMBL 10.029999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 373.42, ALogP 2.53, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 104.63, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(NS(=O)(=O)O)cc1)c1nc(-c2ccsc2)cs1
InChIKey: RESHFVSZEOKBMM-VXKWHMMOSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23467
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant HPTPbeta (unknown origin) preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by DiFMUP probe-based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 0.09 nM (pChEMBL 10.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 586.72, ALogP 4.45, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 146.72, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCc2[nH]nc(Nc3ccccc3C)c2C1
InChIKey: JBLFIKZEEHNGJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Displacement of biotinylated ligand from recombinant His-tagged BRD4 bromodomain-1 (unknown origin) measured after 10 mins by TR-FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 270.34, ALogP 2.37, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 61.02, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(NCC1CC1)c1ccc(Nc2ccc(F)cc2F)cc1
InChIKey: UIXDCOGMNBQWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: Binding Assay: The binding assays were performed by testing the ability of the new compounds to displace the radiolabeled synthetic non-selective cannabinoid agonist [3H]CP55940 (168 Ci/mmol; PerkinElmer) from the human CB1 (hCB1) or human CB2 (hCB2) receptors on membranes derived from stably transfected HEK-293 cells (PerkinElmer). Membranes were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mg/ml BSA, pH=7.4). The amount of membrane was determined for each batch of membranes according to protein binding assay. The minimum amount of membrane that gave 50% specific binding was used for the binding assay. In most assays, binding was tested using 8 μg and 4 μg protein of hCB1 and hCB2 membranes, respectively. The tested compounds were dissolved in DMSO and diluted in assay buffer to a final concentration of 0.1% solvent. Total binding of [3H]CP55940 was evaluated with 1.5 nM to hCB1 and with 0.5 nM to hCB2, according to Kd affinity of [3H]CP55940 for the respective membranes. The ability of the tested compounds to displace [3H]CP55940 was evaluated first at a single concentration point of 100 nM for binding toward hCB2 or hCB1. In certain cases, the displacement was tested at compound concentrations ranging from 0.03 nM to 10 μM. Non-specific binding was measured by the addition of 1 μM of unlabelled CP55940 to the tubes. Binding assays were performed in triplicate in a total volume of 500 μl for 60 minutes at 30° C., in a shaking bath. Free and bound radioligands were separated by rapid filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer) that had been presoaked with 0.1% Polyethylenimine (Sigma). Filters were shaken for 1 hour in 7 ml scintillation fluid (PerkinElmer) and radioactivity was determined by liquid scintillation counter (Wallac; PerkinElmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 6000 nM (pChEMBL 5.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 338.38, ALogP 3.4, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 58.2, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)C1=NN(c2ccc(S(=O)(=O)O)cc2)C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: NRRGDEWQYJLZBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O76074
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: PDE activity was measured using the IMAP fluorescence polarization assay (Molecular Devices) in which binding of hydrolyzed cyclic nucleotide substrate to immobilized metal coordination complexes increases fluorescence polarization (FP). Tetramethylrhodamine (TAMRA)-cGMP and fluorescein-cAMP were used as substrates, each at final concentration of 50 nmol/L. The PDE assay was done according to the manufacturer's specifications using either whole cell lysates or recombinant enzymes. FP was measured at excitation, emission wavelengths of either 530,590 nm for TAMRA-cGMP or 485,530 nm for fluorescein-cAMP using a Synergy4 (Biotek) microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 7200 nM (pChEMBL 5.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 392.91, ALogP 4.94, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 69.97, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CNC(=O)Nc2nc(-c3ccncc3)cs2)cc1OC
InChIKey: WYXUUYVDGIFLQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13464
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Attention was focused on exploring, in turn, the SAR around the phenyl ring A, branching and substitution at the benzylic position, urea linkage of 1aa, without varying the [4-(4-pyridinyl)-2-thiazolyl] terminus (FIG. 4). The [4-(4-pyridinyl)-2-thiazolyl] group was believed to act as a hinge-binding moiety with the nitrogen of the pyridyl H-bonding to the back bone NH of the hinge Met156, as seen in the crystal complex of ROCK1 with Fasudil (PDB ID 2ESM) (Jacobs, et al., The structure of dimeric ROCK I reveals the mechanism for ligand selectivity, J Biol Chem, 2006, 281:260-8).All compounds were systematically screened against ROCK1 and ROCK2. IC50 values were systematically determined only for compounds that inhibit 40% of ROCK1 kinase activities at 50 μM.
Measurement: IC50 = 45130 nM (pChEMBL 4.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 370.43, ALogP 3.54, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 85.37, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cnn(C)c2)ccc1Nc1ncc2ccnc(N3CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC3)c2n1
InChIKey: VZEDLMKYYHQBTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The enzyme reaction (total volume 10 μl) was carried out in black 384-well low volume plates containing full length MPS1 (12.5 nM or 3 nM), fluorescent labelled peptide [known as H236, which has the sequence: 5FAM-DHTGFLTEYVATR-CONH2] (5 μM), ATP(10 μM), either DMSO (1% v/v) or the test compound (in the range 0.25 nM-100 μM in 1% DMSO) and assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 0.02% NaN3, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Orthovandate, 10 μM MgCl2, 1 μM DTT, Roche protease inhibitor). The reaction was carried out for 60 min at room temperature and stopped by the addition of buffer (10 μl) containing 20 mM EDTA, 0.05% (v/v) Brij-35, in 0.1M HEPES-buffered saline (Free acid, Sigma, UK). The plate was read on a Caliper EZ reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 494.58, ALogP 2.26, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 118.37, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): N#CCCNC1CCN(C(=O)Cn2cc(NC(=O)c3cnn4cccnc34)c(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3OC(F)F)n2)CC1
InChIKey: XPVKLJXCIQJVJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 0.4 nM (pChEMBL 9.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 598.01, ALogP 3.59, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 142.47, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): OC(COCc1ccncc1)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: ZQUJLYOROJEKOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 = 10001 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 298.39, ALogP 2.02, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 45.59, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@@H]1CCOC[C@H]1O)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ccccn3)c(Cl)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: MXFZASHNCRWSPB-ISKFKSNPSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 16 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 552.42, ALogP 4.37, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 118.37, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(N)nc(C)c1CNC(=O)c1cnn(Cc2ccc(C(=O)N3CCOCC3)cc2)c1
InChIKey: XNEXYQNHODUCKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In-vitro Plasma Kallikrein Inhibition: Enzymatic reactions were conducted in â¿¿assay bufferâ¿¿, comprising 50 mM Hepes/NaOH at pH 7.8, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA and 0.05% (w/v) CHAPS. For the determination of IC50 values, the assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well plates with a total assay volume of 25.25 ul per well. The test compound was dissolved in 90% (v/v) DMSO/water. For the assays, 250 nL of the 90% (v/v) DMSO/water solution or compound solution were added per well, followed by the addition of 12.5 ul protease solution (protease in assay buffer). The final assay concentration of the human plasma kallikrein was nominally 25 pM, the 11 compound concentrations in the dilution series were in the range form 1 nM to 100 uM. After 1 hour of pre-incubation at room temperature, the reactions were started by the addition of 12.5 ul substrate solution (in assay buffer, final assay concentration was 0.5 uM). After the addition of the substrate solution, the final DMSO concentration in the assay was 0.9% (v/v).
Measurement: IC50 = 369 nM (pChEMBL 6.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 448.53, ALogP 1.93, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 115.37, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(N2CCC(CCS(C)(=O)=O)CC2)c(C)cc1Nc1nccc(-c2c(-c3ccc(OC(C)C)c(C(=O)Nc4c(F)cccc4F)c3)nc3ccccn23)n1
InChIKey: WDOTWXVYWDYVDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human GST-rTEV-tagged IGF1R (957 to 1367 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells assessed as decrease in biotin-aminohexyl-AEEEEYMMMMAKKKK-NH2 phosphorylation after 1 hr by fluorometer
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 823.97, ALogP 8.88, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 140.05, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)N2CC(OC)C2)ccc1Nc1cc2cc(-c3cnn(C4COCC4O)c3)ccc2cn1
InChIKey: BWOPVGWVVWRKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Kinase Assay: The enzyme reaction (total volume 10 μl) was carried out in black 384-well low volume plates containing full length MPS1 (12.5 nM or 3 nM), fluorescent labelled peptide [known as H236, which has the sequence: 5FAM-DHTGFLTEYVATR-CONH2](5 μM), ATP (10 μM), either DMSO (1% v/v) or the test compound (in the range 0.25 nM-100 μM in 1% DMSO) and assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 0.02% NaN3, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Orthovandate, 10 μM MgCl2, 1 μM DTT, Roche protease inhibitor). The reaction was carried out for 60 min at room temperature and stopped by the addition of buffer (10 μl) containing 20 mM EDTA, 0.05% (v/v) Brij-35, in 0.1M HEPES-buffered saline (Free acid, Sigma, UK). The plate was read on a Caliper EZ reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 515.57, ALogP 3.25, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 110.97, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cn1ncc(C(=O)N2CCCC2)c1C(=O)Nc1ccc2nc(N3CCCC3)nn2c1
InChIKey: VYHUQNOKYVKPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The human PDE10A full length assay was performed in 96-well micro titer plates. The reaction mixture of 50 ul contained 20 mM HEPES pH=7.5/10 mM MgCl2/0.05 mg/ml BSA (Sigma cat. # A-7906), 50 nM cGMP (Sigma, cat. # G6129) and 50 nM [3H]-cGMP (GE Healthcare, cat. # TRK392 S.A. 13.2 Ci/mmol), 3.75 ng/well PDE10A enzyme (Enzo Life Science, Lausen, Switzerland cat # SE-534) with or without a specific test compound. A range of concentrations of the potential inhibitor was used to generate data for calculating the concentration of inhibitor resulting in 50% of the effect (e.g. IC50, the concentration of the competitor inhibiting PDE10A activity by 50%). Non-specific activity was tested without the enzyme. The reaction was initiated by the addition of the substrate solution (cGMP and [3H]-cGMP) and allowed to progress for 20 minutes at room temperature. The reaction was terminated by adding 25 ul of YSi-SPA scintillation beads (GE Healthcare, cat. # RPNQ0150) in 18 mM zinc sulphate.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 408.47, ALogP 1.55, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 100.66, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(N2CCN(C)CC2)ccc1Nc1nccc(-c2c(-c3ccc(OC)c(C(=O)Nc4c(F)cccc4F)c3)nc3ccccn23)n1
InChIKey: QHIGHCKBCQWHDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human GST-rTEV-tagged IGF1R (957 to 1367 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells assessed as decrease in biotin-aminohexyl-AEEEEYMMMMAKKKK-NH2 phosphorylation after 1 hr by fluorometer
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 690.75, ALogP 6.89, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 109.15, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O[C@H]1C[C@H]2COC[C@@H](C1)N2)c1cn(-c2ccncc2)c2ccccc12
InChIKey: CBGHIKJOLCQEGB-SCAQPMJSSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46098
Assay: Ca Flux Activity Assay: The 5-HT3 antagonist activity of the compounds of the invention was determined by measuring the ability of the compounds to inhibit the calcium flux activity of 3HT3a receptor expressed in HEK-293T cells. HEK-293T cells were transfected with the 5-HT3a expression construct using Xtreme Gene 9 (Roche) in 150 mm tissue culture treated plates and incubated for 24 hours at 37° C. Cells were then split and plated at a density of 60K cells/well in poly-lysine coated, black 96-well plates with clear bottoms (BD BioSciences) and incubated overnight at 37° C. Growth media was removed and cells loaded with 200 μL calcium indicator dye in HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES (Calcium 5 Assay kit, Molecular Devices) and incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour. While cells were incubating, the 10× antagonist and agonist/antagonist addition plates were made. For 10× antagonist plate: half log serial dilutions (final concentrations range from 10^−7 through 10^−10 with the bottom well a negative, no ligand control) were made from test compounds in DMSO at a 1000× concentration and then diluted to 10× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES. For addition plate: 5HT was diluted to 100× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES (final concentration in the assay−216 nM) and 15 μL was added to each well of the addition plate, 15 μL of 10× compound was also added to the addition plate, and finally 120 μL of HBSS/20 mM HEPES (for a total of 150 μL). Cells were then removed from the incubator and equilibrated to room temperature for 10 minutes, then 22.5 μL of 10× test compounds were added in triplicate to the plates and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes (Tropisetron was used as a positive control in every assay). Test plate and addition plate were loaded into the FlexStation III (Molecular Devices), and using the fluidics, 22.5 μL compound additions were made (at t=~17 seconds), and fluorescence was measured for 90 seconds, reading every 2.2 seconds.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.95 nM (pChEMBL 9.020000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 363.42, ALogP 2.7, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 65.38, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)c1ccc(C2CC2)c(OCC2CC2)n1
InChIKey: XRFAUTYOXDGQFN-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 = 1.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.890000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 360.45, ALogP 3.07, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 77.52, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CC(C(=O)Nc1ccc(C(=O)O)cc1)n1ccc(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2C(F)(F)F)cc1=O
InChIKey: OEDFEYUZHDDGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor XI (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03951
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test substances are dissolved in dimethyl sulphoxide and serially diluted in dimethyl sulphoxide (3000 μM to 0.0078 μM; resulting final concentrations in the test: 50 μM to 0.00013 μM). In each case 1 μl of the diluted substance solutions are placed into the wells of white microtitre plates from Greiner (384 wells). 20 μl of assay buffer (50 mM of Tris/HCl pH 7.4; 100 mM of sodium chloride solution; 5 mM of calcium chloride solution; 0.1% of bovine serum albumin) and 20 μl of factor XIa from Kordia (0.45 nM in assay buffer) are then added successively. After 15 min of incubation, the enzyme reaction is started by addition of 20 μl of the factor XIa substrate Boc-Glu(OBzl)-Ala-Arg-AMC dissolved in assay buffer (10 μM in assay buffer) from Bachem, the mixture is incubated at room temperature (22° C.) for 30 min and fluorescence is then measured (excitation: 360 nm, emission: 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 600 nM (pChEMBL 6.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 464.83, ALogP 5.09, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 88.4, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2nccc(C(F)(F)F)n2)cc(-c2ccc(OC3CCCCC3)c(C(=O)O)c2)c1
InChIKey: DSDIHAJJIHDNNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSYK fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-SYK (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 μM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 μM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 μL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45' at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5, 40 mM EDTA, 0.01% tween 20. Final volume of the quenching solution was 10 μL. The resulting HTRF signal was measured after 30 minutes on an EnVision (Perkin-Elmer) reader using a time-resolved fluorescence protocol.
Measurement: IC50 = 13.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.860000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 471.48, ALogP 6.62, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 84.34, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)Nc1c(F)cccc1F
InChIKey: WIUXGGIDKVOWRD-QEJZJMRPSA-N
Target: Calpain-1 catalytic subunit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07384
Assay: Inhibition FRET Assay: The Calbiochem InnoZyme activity kit was used for measuring the inhibition effect inhibitors on human erythrocyte calpain 1 activity. A calpain FRET substrate, (DABCYL)-TPLKSPPPSPR-(EDANS) (SEQ ID NO: 9), was used to detect the activity of Cal1. 20 μM of the FRET substrate, 10 nM of native Cal1, and 20 μM TCEP (reducing agent) were added to the reaction mixture containing assay buffer (Tris [10 mM], NaCl [100 mM], pH 7.4). Cal1 was activated by the addition of 10 μM calcium. Cleavage of the scissile bond amide bond, K-S, releases the fluorophore (EDANS) from the internal quenching molecule (DABCYL), resulting in an increase in fluorescence measured at 320 nm excitation and 480 nm emission wave lengths for 30 min. Each inhibitor was added to the reaction mixture at varying concentrations (10 nM, 100 nM, 1 μM, and 10 μM) to detect inhibition of Cal1 and reduction in fluorescence was measured by 96 well-plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 384.38, ALogP 1.76, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 97.03, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): COc1nn2cc(-c3c(F)cccc3F)nc2s1
InChIKey: PUTDOEQFJBAZGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proteinase-activated receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96RI0
Assay: Antagonist activity at PAR4 in human platelets assessed as inhibition of activating peptide-induced PAC1 binding response preincubated for 20 mins followed by agonist addition for 20 mins by FITC-based flow cytometric analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 1300 nM (pChEMBL 5.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 267.26, ALogP 2.74, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 39.42, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc2c(=O)n(-c3ccccc3)c([C@H](C)Nc3ncnc(N)c3C#N)nn12
InChIKey: DRRMMQNCJUUQBP-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: PI3-kinase p110-delta/p85-alpha (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Inhibition of full length recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged PI3K p110delta/human p85alpha expressed in baculovirus infected sf21 cells using PIP2 as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 = 8.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.0600004196167)
Descriptors: MW 386.42, ALogP 2.21, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 126.92, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): COCCC(=O)N[C@H]1CC[C@H](CCN2CCC(c3noc4cc(F)c(F)cc34)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: OUHCXMUUIFHTFO-SAABIXHNSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28223
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Aliquots of membrane preparations were thawed at RT, resuspended in assay buffer (D2, D3: 50 mM Tris-HCl, 120 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 5 mM KCl, 1.5 mM CaCl2, pH=7.4; 5-HT2A: 50 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, pH=7.4), homogenized with a Polytron for 20-30 sec at 12,000 rpm and adjusted to a final concentration of approximately 7.5 ug protein/well (D2, D3) and 15 ug protein/well (5-HT2A), respectively.The binding affinity (Ki) of the compounds was determined using radioligand binding. Membranes were incubated in a total volume of 200 ul with a fixed concentration of radioligand (final concentration approximately 0.7 nM [3H]-spiperone for D2, 0.5 nM [3H]-spiperone for D3, and 1.1 nM [3H]-ketanserin for 5-HT2A) and ten concentrations of test compound in ranging between 10 uM-0.1 nM for 1 h at RT. At the end of the incubation, the reaction mixtures were filtered on to unifilter 96-well white microplates with bonded GF/C filters.
Measurement: Ki = 12.92 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 449.54, ALogP 4.39, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 67.6, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccoc1C(=O)Nc1cccc(C2CN=C3c4ccccc4NC(=O)N3C2)c1
InChIKey: PPTJGAOTAUVJFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Kinase Assay: Biochemical KDR kinase assays were performed in 96 well microtiter plates that were coated overnight with 75 μg/well of poly-Glu-Tyr (4:1) in 10 mM Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.4. The coated plates were washed with 2 mLs per well PBS+0.05% Tween-20 (PBS-T), blocked by incubation with PBS containing 1% BSA, then washed with 2 mLs per well PBS-T prior to starting the reaction. Reactions were carried out in 100 μL reaction volumes containing 2.7 μM ATP in kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.4, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mM MnCl2 and 0.2 mM Na3VO4). Test compounds were reconstituted in 100% DMSO and added to the reaction to give a final DMSO concentration of 5%. Reactions were initiated by the addition 20 μl per well of kinase buffer containing 200-300 ng purified cytoplasmic domain KDR protein (BPS Bioscience, San Diego, Calif.). Following a 15 minute incubation at 30° C., the reactions were washed 2 mLs per well PBS-T. 100 μl of a monoclonal anti-phosphotyrosine antibody-peroxidase conjugate diluted 1:10,000 in PBS-T was added to the wells for 30 minutes. Following a 2 mLs per well wash with PBS-Tween-20, 100 μl of O-Phenylenediamine Dihydrochloride in phosphate-citrate buffer, containing urea hydrogen peroxide, was added to the wells for 7-10 minutes as a colorimetric substrate for the peroxidase. The reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 μl of 2.5N H2SO4 to each well and read using a microplate ELISA reader set at 492 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 6380 nM (pChEMBL 5.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 400.44, ALogP 4.23, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 86.94, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1nc(-c2ccncc2)cs1)NC1Cc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: AWTWXONGXPZYFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13464
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Attention was focused on exploring, in turn, the SAR around the phenyl ring A, branching and substitution at the benzylic position, urea linkage of 1aa, without varying the [4-(4-pyridinyl)-2-thiazolyl] terminus (FIG. 4). The [4-(4-pyridinyl)-2-thiazolyl] group was believed to act as a hinge-binding moiety with the nitrogen of the pyridyl H-bonding to the back bone NH of the hinge Met156, as seen in the crystal complex of ROCK1 with Fasudil (PDB ID 2ESM) (Jacobs, et al., The structure of dimeric ROCK I reveals the mechanism for ligand selectivity, J Biol Chem, 2006, 281:260-8).All compounds were systematically screened against ROCK1 and ROCK2. IC50 values were systematically determined only for compounds that inhibit 40% of ROCK1 kinase activities at 50 μM.
Measurement: IC50 = 40910 nM (pChEMBL 4.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 336.42, ALogP 3.49, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 66.91, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1c(N)ncnc1N1CCC(c2nc(-c3cn[nH]c3)cn2CCN2CCC2)CC1
InChIKey: ANNZUUVDXWOCGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: AKT Enzyme Assay: A TTP Mosquito liquid handling instrument is used to place 125 nl of the appropriate concentration of inhibitor in 100% DMSO (for a dose response curve calculation) into each well of a 384-well plate. To this reaction components are added to a final volume of 12.5 .mu.l: 0.1 ng/.mu.l His-AKT (Full Length), (Invitrogen, Part # P2999, Lot #641228C). 160 uM ATP (Fluka, 02055) 1 mM DTT (Sigma, D0632) 1 mM MgCl2 (Sigma, M1028) 1 .mu.M substrate peptide (sequence FITC-AHA-GRPRTSSFAEG-NH2), synthesized by Tufts Peptide Synthesis service. 100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 (Calbiochem, 391338)0.015% Brij-35 (Sigma, B4184)The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25 C, and then stopped by the addition of 70 .mu.l of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35, 10 mM EDTA (Sigma, E7889)).The plate is read on a Caliper LC 3000 in an Off-Chip mobility shift assay format, using the following parameters for a 12-sipper chip: screening pressure -2.3 psi, upstream voltage -500, and downstream voltage -3000.
Measurement: IC50 = 2200 nM (pChEMBL 5.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 436.52, ALogP 0.83, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 147.87, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](Cc1ccc(OCC)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)NCc1ccc(CN)cc1
InChIKey: YWYFEVDIUZIFCH-IOWSJCHKSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Plasma kallikrein inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stiirzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human plasma kallikrein (Protogen) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DPro-Phe-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 452 nM (pChEMBL 6.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 572.75, ALogP 4.2, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 122.55, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)C1=NN(c2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2)C(c2cccc(F)c2)C1
InChIKey: MHOADJOXKDELGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O76074
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: PDE activity was measured using the IMAP fluorescence polarization assay (Molecular Devices) in which binding of hydrolyzed cyclic nucleotide substrate to immobilized metal coordination complexes increases fluorescence polarization (FP). Tetramethylrhodamine (TAMRA)-cGMP and fluorescein-cAMP were used as substrates, each at final concentration of 50 nmol/L. The PDE assay was done according to the manufacturer's specifications using either whole cell lysates or recombinant enzymes. FP was measured at excitation, emission wavelengths of either 530,590 nm for TAMRA-cGMP or 485,530 nm for fluorescein-cAMP using a Synergy4 (Biotek) microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 2700 nM (pChEMBL 5.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 340.4, ALogP 4.88, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 52.9, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CCC[C@@H]1NCCOc2ccccc2CCCNC(=O)[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC1=O
InChIKey: YIZNCHAHHQHJLJ-GMQQYTKMSA-N
Target: Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92847
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-Ghrelin from human GSHR1a transfected in HEK293 cell membranes after 30 mins by microplate scintillation and luminescence counting method
Measurement: Ki = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 551.73, ALogP 2.23, HBA 6, HBD 5, PSA 134.58, QED 0.32