lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(-c2ccc(N3CC[C@H](NC(=O)CC(C)C)[C@H](O)C3)nc2)c2c(C#N)cnn2c1
InChIKey: BUNUYDOXNGBTCX-FCHUYYIVSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wildtype and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF KinEASE-TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Catalog No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Catalog No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Catalog No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 8.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 462.55, ALogP 2.77, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 115.78, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): COc1cncc(-c2ccc(F)c([C@]3(C)Cc4ncncc4C(=N)N3)c2)c1
InChIKey: UQOFPICSIVXTIJ-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay:   Reagents: Na+-Acetate pH 5.0; 1% Brij-35; Glycerol; Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO); Recombinant human soluble BACE1 catalytic domain (>95% pure); APP Swedish mutant peptide substrate (QSY7-APPswe-Eu): QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Europium-amide.A homogeneous time-resolved FRET assay can be used to determine IC50 values for inhibitors of the soluble human BACE1 catalytic domain. This assay monitors the increase of 620 nm fluorescence that resulted from BACE1 cleavage of an APPswedish APPswe mutant peptide FRET substrate (QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Europium-amide). This substrate contains an N-terminal QSY7 moiety that serves as a quencher of the C-terminal Europium fluorophore (620 nm Em). In the absence of enzyme activity, 620 nm fluorescence is low in the assay and increased linearly over 3 hours in the presence of uninhibited BACE1 enzyme. Inhibition of BACE1 cleavage of the QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate by inhibitors is manifested as a suppression of 620 nm fluorescence.
Measurement: Ki = 225 nM (pChEMBL 6.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 363.4, ALogP 3.07, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 83.78, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](Oc2nccn3c(F)cnc23)CN1C(=O)c1ccccc1-n1nccn1
InChIKey: FKIJOIAFJRXYNY-HUUCEWRRSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: FLIPR Assay: In a typical experiment the OX1 and OX2 receptor antagonistic activity of the compounds of the present invention was determined in accordance with the following experimental method. For intracellular calcium measurements, Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the rat orexin-1 receptor or the human orexin-2 receptor, are grown in Iscove's modified DMEM containing 2 mM L-glutamine, 0.5 g/ml G418, 1% hypoxanthine-thymidine supplement, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat-inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into Becton-Dickinson black 384-well clear bottom sterile plates coated with poly-D-lysine. All reagents are from GIBCO-Invitrogen Corp. The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Ala-6,12 human orexin-A as the agonist is prepared as a 1 mM stock solution in 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA) and diluted in assay buffer (HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA and 2.5 mM probenecid, pH7.4) for use in the assay at a final concentration of 70 pM. Test compounds are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates, first in DMSO, then assay buffer. On the day of the assay, cells are washed 3 times with 100 μl assay buffer and then incubated for 60 min (37° C., 5% CO2) in 60 μl assay buffer containing 1 μl M Fluo-4AM ester, 0.02% pluronic acid, and 1% BSA.
Measurement: IC50 = 12.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 421.44, ALogP 2.52, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 90.44, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): c1cnc2[nH]nc(Nc3ccc4c(NCC5CCOCC5)nccc4c3)c2c1
InChIKey: RMHJFPPFVDQNPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14833
Assay: Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Activity: The disclosed compounds and compositions can be evaluated for their ability to act as a potentiator of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR4 activity, by any suitable known methodology known in the art. For example, Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells transfected with human mGluR4 or HEK cells co-transfected with rat mGluR4 and the G-protein regulated Inwardly Rectifying Potassium channel (GIRK) were plated in clear bottom assay plates for assay in a Hamamatsu FDSS Fluorometric Plate Reader. The cells were loaded with either a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye or the thallium responsive dye and the plates were washed and placed into a suitable kinetic plate reader. For human mGluR4 assays, a fluorescence baseline was established for 3-5 seconds, the disclosed compounds were then added to the cells, and the response in cells was measured. Approximately two and a half minutes later, a concentration of mGluR4 orthosteric agonist (e.g. glutamate or L-AP4) eliciting approximately 20% (EC20) of the maximal agonist response was added to the cells, and the response was measured. Two minutes later, a concentration of mGluR4 agonist (e.g. glutamate or L-AP4) eliciting 80% (EC80) of the maximal agonist response was added to the cells, and the response was measured. For rat mGluR4/GIRK experiments, a baseline was established for approximately five seconds, disclosed compounds were added, and either an EC20 or EC80 concentration of agonist was added approximately two and one half minutes later. Potentiation of the agonist response of mGluR4 by the disclosed compounds was observed as an increase in response to the EC20 concentration of agonist in the presence of compound compared to the response to agonist in the absence of compound. Similarly, antagonism of the agonist response of mGluR4 by the disclosed compounds was observed as a decrease in response to the EC80 concentration of agonist in the presence of compound compared to the response to agonist in the absence of compound.
Measurement: EC50 = 2655 nM (pChEMBL 5.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 374.45, ALogP 4.09, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 87.75, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(Cn2c(=O)n(C[C@H](C)C(=O)O)c(=O)[nH]/c2=N\c2ccc(C3CC3)c(Cl)c2)cc1
InChIKey: JUYQIVNNOABOIG-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Human P2X3 Receptor Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683) was used. The cells were seeded in a 96-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 μM Fluo-3-AM solution (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 10% BSA, and 0.08% Pluronic F-127, pH 7.5) and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), each well was added with 40 μL of this buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FDSS 3000 (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.). Measurement of fluorescence intensity by FDSS 3000 was started, and 40 μl, of DMSO solutions containing different concentrations of the test, compound as prepared by dilution with dilution buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 0.1.% Pluronic F-127, pH 7.5) were dispensed to each well through the built-in automatic dispenser. Five minutes after, 50 nM ATP solution (50 μL) prepared by dilution with the dilution buffer was dispensed through the built-in automatic dispenser, and the measurement of fluorescence intensity was continued for 3 min. For each well, the specific maximum fluorescence intensity was calculated as the ratio of the maximum fluorescence intensity after addition of the ATP solution to the fluorescence intensity at the starting of the measurement. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated under the assumption that the specific maximum fluorescence intensity without test compound is 0% inhibition and that the specific maximum fluorescence intensity when the dilution buffer was added in place of ATP solution is 100% inhibition, to evaluate the inhibitory activity of the test compound. FDSS software (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.) was used for calculation of the specific maximum fluorescence intensity. IC50 was calculated using Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Corporation) and Ltd.).
Measurement: IC50 = 632 nM (pChEMBL 6.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 468.94, ALogP 3.18, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 109.45, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(c1cncc(Br)c1)[C@H]1OC(CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](n2cc(-c3cc(F)c(F)c(F)c3)nn2)C1O
InChIKey: QENIUGSIIVERBB-FLYLVDQASA-N
Target: Galectin-3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P17931
Assay: fluorescence anisotropy assay : The affinity of Example 1-106 for galectins were determined by a fluorescence anisotropy assay where the compound was used as an inhibitor of the interaction between galectin and a fluorescein tagged saccharide probe as described Sörme, P., Kahl-Knutsson, B., Huflejt, M., Nilsson, U. J., and Leffler H. (2004) Fluorescence polarization as an analytical tool to evaluate galectin-ligand interactions. Anal. Biochem. 334: 36-47, (Sörme et al., 2004) and Monovalent interactions of Galectin-1 By Salomonsson, Emma; Larumbe, Amaia; Tejler, Johan; Tullberg, Erik; Rydberg, Hanna; Sundin, Anders; Khabut, Areej; Frejd, Torbjorn; Lobsanov, Yuri D.; Rini, James M.; et al, From Biochemistry (2010), 49(44), 9518-9532, (Salomonsson et al., 2010). The assay was also adapted to be able to measure the high affinity of compounds for galectin-3 by using the below probe constructed to have high affinity for galectin-3 which made it possible to use a low concentration of galectin-3 (50 nM). 100 nM albumin was included as a carrier to prevent protein loss at such low concentration of galectin.
Measurement: Kd = 31 nM (pChEMBL 7.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 565.32, ALogP 0.97, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 147.66, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cccc(-c2cc(F)c(N3CCC(CCC(=O)O)CC3)c(F)c2)n1
InChIKey: KXZWJUSSQVPBGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5NUL3
Assay: Measurement of Activity of GPR120 Agonist (Cell-Based Assay): CHO-K1 cells expressing Ga16 and hGPR120 were dispensed into each well of a 96-well plate (3×104 cells/100 μl/well) and then incubated in 5% CO2, 37° C. incubator for 18 hours. Each well was treated with 100 μl of Calcium 5 dye (Molecular Devices) solution including 2% DMSO and then incubated in 5% CO2, 37° C. incubator for 1 hour. Serially diluted GPR120 agonists were prepared to a final concentration of 0.5% DMSO in a 96-well plate. Each well was treated with 50 μl of the agonist compounds using Plexstation II, and then fluorescence was measured at Ex 485 nm and Em 525 nm.Fluorescence increased by the serially diluted GPR120 agonists is calculated as a relative percent (%) value based on the fluorescence represented by the treatment of 1% DMSO only. EC50 refers to the concentration of agonist which shows 50% of maximum fluorescence increased by the treatment of agonist. The calculation of measurement was carried out by using statistical software (Prizm).
Measurement: EC50 = 1100 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 390.43, ALogP 4.51, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 62.66, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): Nc1cccc(CSc2ccc(Cl)cc2NS(=O)(=O)c2ccc(F)cc2F)c1
InChIKey: YIUAWIABRKLFHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: C-C chemokine receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41597
Assay: Biological Assay: HEK-Gqi5 cells stably expressing CCR2 were cultured in (DMEM high glucose, 10% FBS, 1% PSA, 400 μg/ml geneticin and 50 μg/ml hygromycin. Appropriate positive control chemokines (MCP-1, MIP1A or RANTES) was used as the positive control agonist for screening compound-induced calcium activity assayed on the FLIPRTetra. The drug plates were prepared in 384-well microplates using the EP3 and the MuItiPROBE robotic liquid handling systems.
Measurement: IC50 = 3244 nM (pChEMBL 5.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 440.92, ALogP 5.29, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 72.19, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1ccccc1Sc1ccc2c(C#Cc3ccc(NC(=O)NCCOC)cc3)n[nH]c2c1
InChIKey: UMPZECQJBDMWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Kinase Inhibition Assay: Measurement of the kinase inhibitory activity of each compound produced in Examples was conducted using the Off-chip Mobility Shift Assay. For this test, a human recombinant VEGF receptor 2 was prepared in a baculovirus expression system. A recombinant protein was expressed as a GST fusion protein by using 790-1356 amino acids of a cytosolic domain in the VEGF receptor 2 (NP 002244.1) and binding a glutathione-S-transferase (GST) to N-terminal thereof. The expressed GST-VEGF receptor 2 fusion protein was purified using glutathione-sepharose chromatography. In addition, the test substance was dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide to prepare a solution at a concentration about 100 times higher than the test concentration. Furthermore, the solution was diluted with an assay buffer (20 mM HEPES, 0.01% Triton X-100 and 2 mM DTT, pH7.5) by 25 times to prepare a 4-time concentrated test substance solution. In the kinase inhibition assay, CSKtide was used as a substrate. In the kinase reaction, 10 mL of 2-time concentrated VEGF receptor 2 kinase solution, 5 mL of 4-time concentrated test substance solution prepared with the assay buffer, and 5 mL of 4-time concentrated substrate/ATP/metal solution were mixed in wells of a polypropylene 384-well plate, and reacted at room temperature for 1 hour (substrate concentration: CSKtide 1000 nM, ATP concentration: 75 μM, Magnesium: 5 mM). One hour after, 60 mL of Termination Buffer (QuickScout Screening Assist MSA) was added so as to terminate the reaction. After that, the substrate peptide and the phosphorylated peptide in the reaction solution were separated by LabChip3000 system (Caliper Life Science), and the both peptides were quantified.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.350000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 499.6, ALogP 4.24, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 108.14, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): CCCCOc1nc(C)c2nc(-c3cncc(F)c3)n(Cc3cccc(CN(C)C)c3)c2n1
InChIKey: FVBPUQYTPDAXAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: Inhibition of the Activation Assay: As human TLR7 expressing cell line, HEK293 cell line was bought from IMGENEX Corporation (TLR7/NF-ηB/SEAPorter HEK293 cell), which is human embryonic kidney cell line and stably expresses full-length human TLR7 gene and secreted alkaline phosphatase (SEAP) reporter gene under the transcriptional control of an NE-ηB response element. The TLR7/NF-ηB/SEAPorter HEK293 cell was cultivated with DMEM containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) and 10 μg/mL blasticidin S at 37° C. in the presence of 5% CO2. The TLR7/NF-ηB/SEAPorter HEK293 cell was seeded into 96-well microtiter plate at 5×104 cell/90 μL/well, and the place was cultivated at 37° C. in a CO2 incubator overnight. Each test compound that was diluted with the medium was added to the wells (10 μL/well), wherein each final concentration was adjusted to 0.001, 0.003, 0.01, 0.03, 0.1, 0.3, 1, 3, and 10 μmol/L, or 0.01, 0.03, 0.1, 0.3, 1, 3, 10, 30, and 100 μmol/L. After 0.5 hour, R-848 that is TLR7/8 ligand was added to each well (10 μL/well), wherein each final concentration was adjusted to 200 nmol/L. The total volume was adjusted to 110 μL/well, the test samples were incubated in CO2 incubator for 20±1 hours, and then the SEAP activity was measured as activation of TLR7. The SEAP activity was evaluated as follows: p-nitro-phenyl phosphate (pNPP) (Invitrogen) was added to the incubated sample (50 μL/well); after 15 minutes, 4 mol/L sodium hydroxide solution (nacalai tesque) was added thereto (50 μL/well) to quench the reaction; and the absorbance of each sample was measured at 405 nm with microplate reader Elx808 (BioTek). The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50 value) of each sample compound was calculated based on 100% of the SEAP activity wherein the test sample comprises no sample compound.
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 448.55, ALogP 4.62, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 68.96, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@@H]1CCCNC1)c1sc2nccc3c2c1NC(=O)N3c1cccc(Cc2ccccc2)c1
InChIKey: OPSYZBCDHOFKMB-LJQANCHMSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: TBD: TBD
Measurement: IC50 = 631 nM (pChEMBL 6.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 483.6, ALogP 5.05, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 86.36, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1C=C(c2c(F)cc(C(N)=O)c3[nH]c4ccccc4c23)CCC1
InChIKey: QBRXHPCBQRDDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Human Recombinant Btk Enzyme Assay: To V-bottom 384-well plates were added test compounds, human recombinant Btk (1 nM, Invitrogen Corporation), fluoresceinated peptide (1.5 μM), ATP (20 μM), and assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 surfactant and 4 mM DTT in 1.6% DMSO), with a final volume of 30 μL. After incubating at room temperature for 60 min, the reaction was terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and no inhibitor controls for 0% inhibition. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required for inhibiting 50% of kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and evaluated at eleven concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.5 nM (pChEMBL 9.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 363.39, ALogP 3.71, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 79.19, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC(Cc1ccc(-c2cccc(Cl)c2)cc1)CC(CO)C(=O)O)c1cn(O)nn1
InChIKey: JOZYSZQZYSGLCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neprilysin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08473
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assays: Recombinant human NEP and recombinant human ACE were obtained commercially (R&D Systems, Minneapolis, Minn., catalog numbers 1182-ZN and 929-ZN, respectively). The fluorogenic peptide substrate Mca-D-Arg-Arg-Leu-Dap-(Dnp)-OH (Medeiros et al. (1997) Braz. J Med. Biol. Res. 30:1157-62; Anaspec, San Jose, Calif.) and Abz-Phe-Arg-Lys(Dnp)-Pro-OH (Araujo et al. (2000) Biochemistry 39:8519-8525; Bachem, Torrance, Calif.) were used in the NEP and ACE assays respectively.The assays were performed in 384-well white opaque plates at 37° C. using the fluorogenic peptide substrates at a concentration of 10 μM in Assay Buffer (NEP: 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 0.01% polyethylene glycol sorbitan monolaurate (Tween-20), 10 μM ZnSO4; ACE: 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 0.01% Tween-20, 1 μM ZnSO4). The respective enzymes were used at concentrations that resulted in quantitative proteolysis of 1 μM of substrate after 20 minutes at 37° C.Test compounds were assayed over the range of concentrations from 10 μM to 20 pM. Test compounds were added to the enzymes and incubated for 30 minute at 37° C. prior to initiating the reaction by the addition of substrate. Reactions were terminated after 20 minutes of incubation at 37° C. by the addition of glacial acetic acid to a final concentration of 3.6% (v/v).Plates were read on a fluorometer with excitation and emission wavelengths set to 320 nm and 405 nm, respectively. Inhibition constants were obtained by nonlinear regression of the data using the equation (GraphPad Software, Inc., San Diego, Calif.):ν=ν0/[1+(I/K′)]where ν is the reaction rate, ν0 is the uninhibited reaction rate, I is the inhibitor concentration and K′ is the apparent inhibition constant.
Measurement: Ki < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 444.88, ALogP 2.26, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 137.57, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): COCCS(=O)(=O)N1CC[C@@H](NC(=O)c2cc(C3CC3)on2)C[C@@H]1C
InChIKey: VDYGEWKWEFLIRS-WCQYABFASA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SMYD3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7B4
Assay: SMYD3 Biochemical Assay: The assays were all performed in a buffer consisting of 25 mM Tris-Cl pH 8.0, 1 mM TCEP, 0.005% BSG, and 0.005% Tween 20, prepared on the day of use. Compounds in 100% DMSO (1 ul) were spotted into a 384-well white opaque OptiPlate using a Bravo automated liquid handling platform outfitted with a 384-channel head (Agilent Technologies). DMSO (1 ul) was added to Columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows A-H for the maximum signal control and 1 ul of SAH, a known product and inhibitor of SMYD3, was added to columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows I-P for the minimum signal control. A cocktail (40 ul) containing the SMYD3 enzyme was added by Multidrop Combi (Thermo-Fisher). The compounds were allowed to incubate with SMYD3 for 30 min at room temperature, then a cocktail (10 ul) containing SAM and MEKK2 was added to initiate the reaction (final volume=51 ul). The final concentrations of the components were as follows: SMYD3 was 0.4 nM, 3H-SAM was 8 nM, MEKK2 was 12 nM, SAH in the minimum signal control wells was 1 mM, and the DMSO concentration was 2%. The assays were stopped by the addition of non-radiolabeled SAM (10 ul) to a final concentration of 100 uM, which dilutes the 3H-SAM to a level where its incorporation into MEKK2 is no longer detectable. Radiolabeled MEKK2 was detected using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). 10 uL of a 10 mg/mL solution of SPA beads in 0.5 M citric acid was added and the plates centrifuged at 600 rpm for 1 min to precipitate the radiolabeled MEKK2 onto the SPA beads. The plates were then read in a PerkinElmer TopCount plate reader to measure the quantity of 3H-labeled MEKK2 as disintegrations per minute (dpm) or alternatively, referred to as counts per minute (cpm).% Inhibition Calculation% ⁢ ⁢ inh = 100 - ( dpm cmpd - dpm min dpm max - dpm min ) × 100Where dpm=disintegrations per minute, cmpd=signal in assay well, and min and max are the respective minimum and maximum signal controls.Four-Parameter IC50 FitY = Bottom + ( Top - Bottom ) ( 1 + ( X IC 50 ) Hill ⁢ ⁢ CoefficientWhere top and bottom are the normally allowed to float, but may be fixed at 100 or 0 respectively in a 3-parameter fit. The Hill Coefficient normally allowed to float but may also be fixed at 1 in a 3-parameter fit. Y is the % inhibition and X is the compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 371.46, ALogP 1.11, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 101.74, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(COc2cc(F)cc(Oc3ccc(-c4nn(C(C)C)c5ncnc(N)c45)cc3)c2)cn1
InChIKey: JJCMQCUQMMSQCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization-Based Kinase Assay: Fluorescence polarization-based kinase assays were performed in 384 well-plate format using histidine tagged recombinant human full-length Bruton Agammaglobulinemia Tyrosine Kinase (Btk) and a modified protocol of the KinEASE FP Fluorescein Green Assay supplied from Millipore. Kinase reaction were performed at room temperature for 60 minutes in presence of 250 μM substrate, 10 μM ATP and variable test article concentrations. The reaction was stopped with EDTA/kinase detection reagents and the polarization measured on a Tecan 500 instrument. From the dose-response curve obtained, the IC50 was calculated using Graph Pad Prisms® using a non linear fit curve.
Measurement: Ki < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 485.52, ALogP 5.27, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 113.86, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]c(CSC2CCOCC2)nc2cc(NC3CCCC3)cc(Cl)c12
InChIKey: QHZSHLSXSNLNFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q460N5
Assay: Enzymatic Inhibition Assay: Enzymatic inhibition of PARP14 was measured using a dissociation-enhanced lanthanide fluorescence immunoassay (DELFIA) monitoring the auto-modification of PARP14 by biotinylated nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (biotin-NAD). 1 μL of a dose response curve of each test compound was spotted in 384-well nickel-coated white microplates (Thermo) using a Mosquito (TTP Labtech). Reactions were performed in a 50 μL volume by adding 40 μL of PARP14 in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH==8, 100 mM NaCl, 0.1% bovine serum albumin, 2 mM DTT and 0.002%0 Tween20), incubating with test compound at 25° C. for 30 min, then adding 10 μL of biotin-NAD (Biolog). The final concentrations of PARP14 and biotin-NAD are 50 nM and 3 μM, respectively. Reactions proceeded at 25° C. for 3 h, then were quenched with 5 μL of 10 mM unmodified nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (Sigma-Aldrich). The quenched reactions were washed 3 times with 100 μL of TBST wash buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 150 mM NaCl and 0.1% Tween20). Next, to the washed and dried plate was added 25 μL of DELFIA Europium-N1 streptavidin (Perkin Elmer) diluted in DELFIA assay buffer (Perkin Elmer). After a 30 min incubation at 25° C., the plate was washed 5 times with TBST wash buffer. Finally, 25 μL of DELFIA enhancement solution was added. After a 5 min incubation the plate was read on an Envision platereader equipped with a LANCE/DELFIA top mirror (Perkin Elmer) using excitation of 340 nm and emission of 615 nm to measure the amount of Europium present in each well, informing on the amount of biotin-NAD that was transferred in the automodification reaction.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 393.94, ALogP 4.34, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 67.01, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CNC(=O)C(c1nc2c(F)cc(-c3cncnc3)cc2s1)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(F)cc1)NC1CC1
InChIKey: INIXSZFTZMIMSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Endothelial lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5X9
Assay: Biological Activity: Endothelial lipase (EL) and hepatic lipase (HL) activities were measured using a fluorescent substrate, A10070, (Invitrogen, CA) doped into an artificial vesicle containing DMPG (Avanti Polar Lipids) as the excipient. Vesicles were prepared by combining 571 μL of 29 mM DMPG in a 1:1 mixture of MeOH and CHCl3 with 2000 μL of 1 mM A10070 in a 1:1 mixture of MeOH and CHCl3. The mixture was dried under nitrogen in multiple vials then resuspended in 20 mL total volume of 50 mM HEPES pH 8.0 buffer containing 50 mM NaCl and 0.2 mM EDTA. The sample was allowed to sit at room temperature for 15 min and then was sonicated 3×4 mins on ice with a Branson Sonicator using duty cycle 1. This preparation provides vesicles with a mole fraction of 0.11 for the FRET substrate.The enzymatic assay was measured using 384-well white Optiplates. Each well contained 20 μL of assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 8.0, 50 mM NaCl and 1 mM CaCl2) and 0.25 μL of a DMSO solution containing a compound of interest. EL or HL (10 μL) was added and allowed to incubate with the compound for 30 min at 37° C. The source of EL was conditioned media obtained from HT-1080 cells that were transformed using RAGE technology (Athersys) to overexpress endogenous EL, and HL was partially purified from conditioned media obtained from COS cells overexpressing HL. The reaction was started by the addition of 10 μL of a 1:10 dilution of vesicles. The final total reaction volume was 20.25 μL. The reaction rates were measured on a Gemini plate reader with an excitation wavelength of 490 nm and an emission wavelength of 530 nm. Readings were taken over a period of 60 minutes, and the slope between 300 and 900 secs of the readout was used to calculate the rate of the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 116 nM (pChEMBL 6.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 543.58, ALogP 2.94, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 131.01, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(-c2cc(-c3cc(S(=O)(=O)NCC4(CO)COC4)ccc3C)cnc2N)s1
InChIKey: JTAQBMNOEJZXPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42338
Assay: Kinase Glo Luminescent Kinase Assay (Kglo) for PI 3-Kinase Alpha (A), PI 3-Kinase Beta (B), Vps34 (C), PI 4-Kinase Beta (D): The luminescence-based ATP detection reagent KinaseGlo was obtained from Promega, (Cat. No. V6714, Lot No. 236161) through Catalys, Wallisellen, Switzerland. L-alpha-phosphatidylinositol (PI, liver, bovine) was obtained from Avanti Polar Lipid (Cat. No. 840042C, Lot#LPI-274), phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP(4,5)2) was obtained from Avanti Polar Lipid (Cat. No. 840046X). L-α-phosphatidylserine (PS) was obtained from Avanti Polar Lipid (Cat. No. 840032C), n-octylglucoside from Avanti Polar Lipid (Cat. No. 10634425001). Luminescence is a well established readout to determine ATP concentrations and can thus be used to follow the activity of many kinases regardless of their substrate. The Kinase Glo Luminescent Kinase Assay (Promega, Madison, Wis., USA) is a homogeneous HTS method of measuring kinase activity by quantifying the amount of ATP remaining in solution following a kinase reaction.50 nL of compound dilutions were dispensed onto black 384-well low volume Non Binding Styrene (NBS) plates (Costar Cat. No. NBS#3676). L-α-phosphatidylinositol (PI), provided as 10 mg/ml solution in methanol, was transferred into a glass tube and dried under a nitrogen beam. It was then resuspended in 3% OctylGlucoside (1-O-n-octyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside) by vortexing and stored at 4° C. 5 μl of a mix of PI/OctylGlucoside with the PI 3-kinase alpha and PI 3-kinase beta subtypes, or Vps34 or PI 4-kinase beta were added. Kinase reactions were started by the addition of 5 μl of an ATP-mix containing in a final volume 10 μl 10 mM TRIS-HCl pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% CHAPS, 1 mM DTT and 1 μM ATP at room temperature. Reactions were stopped with 10 μl of KinaseGlo and plates were read 10 mins later in a Synergy2 reader using an integration time of 0.1 seconds per well. 2.5 μM of NVP-BGT226 (1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)-4-(piperazin-1-yl)phenyl)-8-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-3-methyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2(3H)-one) was added to the assay plates to generate the 100% inhibition of the kinase reaction, and the 0% inhibition was given by the solvent vehicle (90% DMSO in water). (1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)-4-(piperazin-1-yl)phenyl)-8-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-3-methyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-2(3H)-one) was used as a reference compound and included in all assay plates in the form of 16 dilution points in duplicate.IC50 values of the percentage inhibition of each compound at 8 concentrations (10, 3.0, 1.0, 0.3, 0.1, 0.030, 0.010 and 0.003 μM) n=2 were derived by fitting a sigmoidal dose-response curve to a plot of assay readout over inhibitor concentration as described. All fits were performed with the program XLfit4 (ID Business Solutions, Guildford, UK).
Measurement: IC50 = 2800 nM (pChEMBL 5.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 460.58, ALogP 2.36, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 127.43, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): N[C@H]1CC[C@H](NC(=O)c2c[nH]c3ccccc23)CC1
InChIKey: LCFHGPLSFVGILH-XYPYZODXSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SMYD3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7B4
Assay: SMYD3 Biochemical Assay: The assays were all performed in a buffer consisting of 25 mM Tris-Cl pH 8.0, 1 mM TCEP, 0.005% BSG, and 0.005% Tween 20, prepared on the day of use. Compounds in 100% DMSO (1 ul) were spotted into a 384-well white opaque OptiPlate using a Bravo automated liquid handling platform outfitted with a 384-channel head (Agilent Technologies). DMSO (1 ul) was added to Columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows A-H for the maximum signal control and 1 ul of SAH, a known product and inhibitor of SMYD3, was added to columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows I-P for the minimum signal control. A cocktail (40 ul) containing the SMYD3 enzyme was added by Multidrop Combi (Thermo-Fisher). The compounds were allowed to incubate with SMYD3 for 30 min at room temperature, then a cocktail (10 ul) containing SAM and MEKK2 was added to initiate the reaction (final volume=51 ul). The final concentrations of the components were as follows: SMYD3 was 0.4 nM, 3H-SAM was 8 nM, MEKK2 was 12 nM, SAH in the minimum signal control wells was 1 mM, and the DMSO concentration was 2%. The assays were stopped by the addition of non-radiolabeled SAM (10 ul) to a final concentration of 100 uM, which dilutes the 3H-SAM to a level where its incorporation into MEKK2 is no longer detectable. Radiolabeled MEKK2 was detected using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). 10 uL of a 10 mg/mL solution of SPA beads in 0.5 M citric acid was added and the plates centrifuged at 600 rpm for 1 min to precipitate the radiolabeled MEKK2 onto the SPA beads. The plates were then read in a PerkinElmer TopCount plate reader to measure the quantity of 3H-labeled MEKK2 as disintegrations per minute (dpm) or alternatively, referred to as counts per minute (cpm).
Measurement: IC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 257.34, ALogP 2.17, HBA 2, HBD 3, PSA 70.91, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CCCCCCN(c1ccccn1)c1nc2ccccc2o1)NO
InChIKey: SDHCJCKTSOINRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: HDAC inhibitory assay: The assay is described in WO2008/062201.
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 354.41, ALogP 3.82, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 91.49, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-n2cnc(Nc3nc(N4CCC[C@H]4CO)nc4[nH]ncc34)c2)cc(OC)c1OC
InChIKey: UVZVGHJHVCTUCW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Activin receptor type-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q04771
Assay: Biochemical assay: Biochemical assays to measure the inhibitory effects of the compounds were performed by ThermoFisher Scientific (Life Technologies). ALK2 inhibition was tested using LanthaScreen Eu Kinase Binding Assay screening protocol.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 466.5, ALogP 2.27, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 135.47, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(Cl)cccc1Nc1nc(=O)c(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)cn1Cc1ccccc1
InChIKey: WNUMMMNFQAIYDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Evaluation of a Human P2X7 Receptor Inhibitory Activity: Stably expressing cell line (1321N1 cell transfected with the human P2X7 receptor gene (GenBank accession number NM_002562.5 including T606C and G952A SNP)) was used. The cells were seeded in a 384-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (10% fetal bovine serum, 25 mM HEPES, 1% penicillin and streptomycin in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. After replacing with 20 μL of the HBSS buffer (20 mM HEPES, 55.6 mM D-glucose, 1×HBSS(−), pH7.4-7.5), 15 μL of 17.3 μM Yo-Pro solution in the HBSS buffer was added. The plate was placed in high-throughput cellular screening system FLIPR TETRA (Molecullar Devices, LLC.) and 15 μL of 130 μM BzATP solution in the HBSS buffer was added. Measurement of fluorescence intensity by FLIPR TETRA was started. After eight minutes, 15 μL of DMSO solutions containing different concentrations of the compound of the present invention as prepared by dilution with the HBSS buffer were dispensed to each well through the built-in automatic dispenser, and the measurement of fluorescence intensity was continued for 20 minutes. The maximum fluorescence intensity without the compound of the present invention is calculated as 0% inhibition and the maximum fluorescence intensity when the reference compound was added is calculated as 100% inhibition. Changing values of fluorescence intensity by the compound of the present invention were calculated by difference between maximum and minimum fluorescence intensity for 20 minutes. IC50 was calculated using logistic approximation.
Measurement: IC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 440.93, ALogP 5.34, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 85.25, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1cc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(Oc3ccnc4[nH]nc(N[C@H](C)C(C)(C)O)c34)c(F)c2)c(=O)n(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c1=O
InChIKey: AOWXSVXGWCZEQK-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30530
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The affinity of compound binding to wild type and mutant human MET kinases is measured using Invitrogen's LanthaScreen Eu Kinase Binding technology. Briefly, GST-tagged recombinant human MET kinase domain from Signal Chem (see Table 8 below for concentration in assay) is incubated with 50 nM Alexa-Fluor® Tracer 236 (Invitrogen Cat No. PR9078A) and 2 nM Europium-anti-GST (Invitrogen Cat. No. A151 6) along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DTT, and 2% DMSO. Compounds are typically prepared in a three-fold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 60-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction is measured using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via TR-FRET dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC is determined using no test compounds and 0 POC is determined using a concentration of control compound that completely inhibits the enzyme
Measurement: IC50 = 1600 nM (pChEMBL 5.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 619.63, ALogP 4.75, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 156.16, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(C)c1Cn1c(=O)n(C)c(=O)c2cc(S(=O)(=O)NC3(C)CC3)ccc21
InChIKey: IQIVTKLXKMYDCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86W56
Assay: PARG Assay: PARG In vitro assays were conducted in a total volume of 15 ul in a standard 384 well format. 5 ul of Human Full Length PARG (Produced internally by Astra Zeneca), used at a final reaction concentration of 80 pM, was added to 5 ul of Ribosylated PARP substrate (also produced internally by Astra Zeneca) at final reaction concentration of 4.5 nM in assay buffer (50 mM Tris pH7.4, 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 3 mM EDTA, 0.4 mM EGTA, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween 20, 50 mM KCl). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes and then 5 ul detection reagent was added. Detection Reagent consists of 42 nM MAb Anti-6HIS XL665 (CisBio: 61HISXLB) and 2.25 nM Streptavidin Europium Cryptate (CisBio: 610SAKLB), both at 3× working stock concentrations (final concentrations of 14 nM and 0.75 nM respectively), in a detection buffer of 50 mM Tris pH7.4, BSA at 0.1 mg/ml and KF at 100 mM. Following incubation at room temperature for 60 minutes in the dark, TR-FRET signal was measured at Ex 340 and Em 665 and Em 620. A ratio was calculated as Em665/EM620×104 for each well and used to calculate percent inhibition for test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 2540 nM (pChEMBL 5.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 418.48, ALogP 1.18, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 116.2, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Cl)ccc1NC(=O)Nc1ccc(C)c(S(=O)(=O)Nc2ccc(Cl)cc2)c1
InChIKey: ZTAYPGNLCHKHLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: In Vitro Assays for IDH1m: Assays were conducted in a volume of 76 μl assay buffer (150 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 20 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.03% bovine serum albumin) as follows in a standard 384-well plate: To 25 ul of substrate mix (8 uM NADPH, 2 mM aKG), 1 μl of test compound was added in DMSO. The plate was centrifuged briefly, and then 25 μl of enzyme mix was added (0.2 μg/ml IDH1 R132H) followed by a brief centrifugation and shake at 100 RPM. The reaction was incubated for 50 minutes at room temperature, then 25 μl of detection mix (30 μM resazurin, 36 μg/ml) was added and the mixture further incubated for 5 minutes at room temperature. The conversion of resazurin to resorufin was detected by fluorescent spectroscopy at Ex544 Em590 c/o 590.
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 464.37, ALogP 6.06, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 87.3, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC(CC(F)(F)F)NC(=O)O[C@@H]1CC[C@H](c2cc(NC(=O)Cc3ccon3)n[nH]2)C1
InChIKey: STPFNUNANIGFEZ-QMDRTORHSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 2/cyclin E1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24864
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The purpose of CDK2/Cyclin E1 assay is to evaluate the inhibition (% inhibition, Kiapp and Ki values) of small molecule inhibitors by using a fluorescence-based microfluidic mobility shift assay. CDK2/Cyclin E1 full length catalyzes the production of ADP from ATP that accompanies the phosphoryl transfer to the substrate peptide FL-Peptide-18 (5-FAM-QSPKKG-CONH2, CPC Scientific, Sunnyvale, Calif.) (SEQ ID NO:1). The mobility shift assay electrophoretically separates the fluorescently labeled peptides (substrate and phosphorylated product) following the kinase reaction. Both substrate and product are measured and the ratio of these values is used to generate % conversion of substrate to product by the LabChip EZ Reader. Wild-type CDK2/wild-type full length Cyclin E1 enzyme complex was produced in-house (baculoviral expression, LJIC-2080/LJIC-2103) and phosphorylated by CDK7/Cyclin H1/Matl enzyme complex with CDK2:CDK7 ratio of 50:1 (concentration mg/mL) in the presence of 10 mM MgCl2 and 5 mM ATP at room temperature for one hour. Typical reaction solutions (50 μL final reaction volume) contained 2% DMSO (±inhibitor), 4 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 150 μM ATP (ATP Km=67.4 μM), 0.005% Tween-20, 3 μM FL-Peptide-18, and 0.36 nM (catalytically competent active site) phosphorylated wild-type full length CDK2/Cyclin E1 enzyme complex in 25 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.15. The assay was initiated with the addition of ATP, following a fifteen minutes pre-incubation of enzyme and inhibitor at room temperature in the reaction mixture. The reaction was stopped after 45 minutes at room temperature by the addition of 50 μL of 80 mM EDTA.
Measurement: Ki = 1.25 nM (pChEMBL 8.899999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 429.4, ALogP 3.28, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 122.14, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(NC2=NC(=O)N(C)C3=NCC(c4cc(F)cc(F)c4)N23)c(C)nc1OC
InChIKey: CHVIQAFHOGGJPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Evaluation of a human P2X7 receptor inhibitory activity Stably expressing cell line (1321N1 cell transfected with the human P2X7 receptor gene (GenBank accession number NM_002562.5 including T606C and G952A SNP)) was used. The cells were seeded in a 384-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (10% fetal bovine serum, 25 mM HEPES, 1% penicillin and streptomycin in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. After replacing with 20 μL of the HBSS buffer (20 mM HEPES, 55.6 mM D-glucose, 1× HBSS(−), pH7.4-7.5), 15 μL of 17.3 μM Yo-Pro solution in the HBSS buffer was added. The plate was placed in high-throughput cellular screening system FLIPR TETRA (Molecullar Devices, LLC.) and 15 μL of 130 μM BzATP solution in the HBSS buffer was added. Measurement of fluorescence intensity by FLIPR TETRA was started. After eight minutes, 15 μL of DMSO solutions containing different concentrations of the compound of the present invention as prepared by dilution with the HBSS buffer were dispensed to each well through the built-in automatic dispenser, and the measurement of fluorescence intensity was continued for 20 minutes. The maximum fluorescence intensity without the compound of the present invention is calculated as 0% inhibition and the maximum fluorescence intensity when the reference compound was added is calculated as 100% inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 430.42, ALogP 2.93, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 91.65, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cc(C(F)(F)F)ccc1N1CCN(Cc2ccccn2)CC1)c1ccc(-c2cccnc2)o1
InChIKey: XRLDXRNINWKGAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: SRSF protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96SB4
Assay: In Vitro Kinase Assay: Candidate compounds were screened by the Kinase-Glo assay (Promega; Koresawa and Okabe, 2004), the results of which are shown in Table 1 and Table 2. A reaction buffer containing 9.6 mM MOPS pH7 and 0.2 nM EDTA pH8 was added to 10 uM SRSF1 RS peptide (NH2-RSPSYGRSRSRSRSRSRSRSRSNSRSRSY-OH (SEQ ID NO: 1)) and 0.1 ug of purified SRPK1 kinase. Candidate compounds were serially diluted from 10 uM-0.5 nM and added to the reaction mixture, wells with omitted SRPK1 kinase and omitted compounds were also added as controls. All wells contained one percent DMSO. One micromolar ATP was added, wells minus ATP were used as background controls. The plate was then incubated at 30° C. for 10 minutes. An equal volume of Kinase-Glo (Promega, 25 ul) was added to each well and the plate read for luminescence using an Fluostar Optima (BMG Labtech).
Measurement: IC50 = 14 nM (pChEMBL 7.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 507.52, ALogP 5.33, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 74.5, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1S(=O)(=O)Nc1noc2cc(Cn3cccn3)c(OC(F)F)cc12
InChIKey: KLDIXBATHFTXDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone acetyltransferase KAT6A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92794
Assay: Kat6A Assay 1: A. Compound preparation    1. Prepare 10 mM stock solutions in 100% DMSO from solid material    2. Serial dilute 10 mM, 1 mM or 0.1 mM compound stocks 3-fold in 100% DMSO for 11-point dose responseB. Reagent preparation    1. Prepare 1× assay buffer containing 10 mM Tris HCL pH 8.0, 2.5 mM NaCl, 0.5 mM EDTA, 0.005% BSG and 0.02% Tween-20    2. Dilute Histone peptide (CPC Scientific) and AcCoA (Sigma) together in assay buffer to 2×.    3. Dilute KAT enzyme in assay buffer to 2×.C. Enzyme reaction    1. Final reaction conditions for each KAT assay in a 20 ul assay reaction volume:  ii. KAT6A 15 nM, 1 uM AcCoA, 2 uM H3 1-21 peptide, 45-minute reaction 2. Add 0.5 ul of diluted compound to the assay plate (384-well V-bottom polypropylene plates) or 0.5 ul of DMSO for control wells.    3. Add 10 ul of 2× Histone peptide/2×AcCoA mix to the assay plate.    4. Add 10 ul of 2× enzyme to the assay plate.    5. Stop the reaction after the indicated time with the addition of 2 ul of 5% formic acid    6. Each reaction was analyzed using self-assembled monolayer desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (Mrksich, Milan (2008) Mass Spectrometry of Self-Assembled Monolayers: A New Tool for Molecular Surface Science ACS Nano 2008 2 (1), 7-18; SAMDI Tech, Inc. (Chicago, Ill.)).    7. Area under the curve (AUC) for both substrate and product peaks was determined for KAT5 at M.W. 2561 [Substrate+H]+ and 2603 [Product+H]+ with a +/−1 Da tolerance, respectively    8. Area under the curve (AUC) for both substrate and product peaks was determined for KAT6a, KAT6B, KAT7 and KAT8 at M.W. 2723 [Substrate+H]+ and 2765 [Product+H]+ with a +/−1 Da tolerance, respectively. 9. Percent conversion to product was calculated by: AUCProduct/(AUCsubstrate+AUCProduct).D. Data analysis    1. IC50 values were determined by fitting the % conversion at each inhibitor concentration to the 4-parameter IC50 equation using Pfizer proprietary curve fitting software.    2. Ki values were determined by fitting the % conversion at each inhibitor concentration to the Morrison equation for tightbinding competitive inhibitors using Pfizer proprietary curve fitting software.
Measurement: Ki = 0.36 nM (pChEMBL 9.4399995803833)
Descriptors: MW 480.45, ALogP 3.49, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 117.71, QED 0.39