lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)N2CCC(c3ccc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc3)(S(=O)(=O)c3cccc(CO)c3)C2)CC1
InChIKey: AUAIGYLAYLCRPM-DFPMAXHOSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 uM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat #RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 2543 nM (pChEMBL 5.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 639.59, ALogP 5.26, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 111.98, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1c1nc(-c2ccc(Oc3ccc(F)cc3)cc2)c2ccccc2n1
InChIKey: VVNDFKHXAQQSPP-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FLIPR Assay: The assay buffer was formulated by removing 120 mL from a 1 L bottle of fresh, sterile dH2O (Mediatech, Herndon, Va.) and adding 100 mL of 10xHBSS that does not contain Ca++ or Mg++ (Gibco, Invitrogen, Grand Island, N.Y.) followed by 20 mL of 1.0 M Hepes, pH 7.3 (Fisher Scientific, BP299-100). The final buffer consisted of 20 mM Hepes, pH 7.3, 1.261 mM CaCl2, 0.493 mM MgCl2, 0.407 mM Mg(SO)4, 5.33 mM KCl, 0.441 mM KH2PO4, 137 mM NaCl, 0.336 mM Na2HPO4 and 0.556 mM D-glucose (flanks et al., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 71:196 (1949)), and the simple formulation was typically the basic buffer throughout the assay (i.e., all wash and addition steps).
Measurement: IC50 = 105 nM (pChEMBL 6.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 428.47, ALogP 4.68, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 81.34, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1ccc(Nc2cc(=O)n(Cc3ccc(Cl)cc3)c(=O)n2Cc2ccc(Cl)cc2)cc1Cl
InChIKey: SFNDWMBCHONQMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 cell transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683) was used. The cells were seeded in a 96-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 μM Fluo-3-AM solution (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 in M MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 1.0% BSA, and 0.08% Pluronic F-127, pH 7.5) and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), and each well was added with 40 μL of this buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FDSS 3000 (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.). Measurement of fluorescence inte
Measurement: IC50 = 238 nM (pChEMBL 6.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 544.87, ALogP 6.6, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 65.26, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): Br.CC(C)(C)c1ccc(OCCCON2C(N)=NC(N)=NC23CCOCC3)cc1
InChIKey: ZZVHXYORJFGIEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dihydrofolate reductase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00374
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human DHFR using DHF as substrate measured every 5 sec over 6 mins in presence of NADPH by UV-Visible spectrophotometric method relative to control
Measurement: IC50 = 3.72 nM (pChEMBL 8.430000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 389.5, ALogP 2.14, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 107.69, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CC(Cc1ccccc1)c1ccc(F)c(OCCNS(=O)(=O)c2cn(C)cn2)c1
InChIKey: AKTCMKHHANHAPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine transporter 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48067
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Radioligand binding to human GlyT1c transporter-expressing membranes was determined as described in Mezler et al., Molecular Pharmacology 74:1705-1715, 2008.
Measurement: Ki < 0.1 nM (pChEMBL 10)
Descriptors: MW 460.58, ALogP 2.8, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 76.46, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Cl)cc1-c1cccc(C(CC(=O)O)c2ncc(C)s2)c1
InChIKey: DFCBMBJPEMLRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysosomal protective protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10619
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Recombinant human cathepsin A (residues 29-480, with a C-terminal 10-His tag; R&D Systems, #1049-SE) was proteolytically activated with recombinant human cathepsin L (R&D Systems, #952-CY). Briefly, cathepsin A was incubated at 10 ug/ml with cathepsin L at 1 ug/ml in activation buffer (25 mM 2-(morpholin-4-yl)-ethanesulfonic acid (MES), pH 6.0, containing 5 mM dithiothreitol (DTT)) for 15 min at 37° C. Cathepsin L activity was then stopped by the addition of the cysteine protease inhibitor E-64 (N-(trans-epoxysuccinyl)-L-leucine-4-guanidinobutylamide; Sigma-Aldrich, # E3132; dissolved in activation buffer/DMSO) to a final concentration of 10 uM.The activated cathepsin A was diluted in assay buffer (25 mM MES, pH 5.5, containing 5 mM DTT) and mixed with the test compound (dissolved in assay buffer containing (v/v) 3% DMSO) or, in the control experiments, with the vehicle in a multiple assay plate. After incubation for 15 min at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 262 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 387.89, ALogP 5.39, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 59.42, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)C12CC3CC(C1)C(NC(=O)C1(NS(=O)(=O)c4cc(Cl)c(Cl)cc4F)CC1)C(C3)C2
InChIKey: PGJRXLKKIAHALX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28845
Assay: HTRF Assay : The inhibiting activity of 11β-HSD1 derived from microsomal fractions was measured using the HTRF assay (62CO2PEB, Cisbio). Different concentrations of compounds were added to 96-well plates, followed by the addition of TE buffer (20 mM Tris buffer and 5 mM EDTA, pH 6.0) containing 200 μM NADPH (N1630, Sigma) and 160 nM cortisone (C2755, Sigma), The reactions were initiated by the addition of human microsomal fractions (M0317, Sigma), and were allowed to incubate for 2 h at 37° C. Europium (Eu3+) cryptate and XL665-conjugated cortisol were then added to each well and incubated for an additional 2 h at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 32.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 504.41, ALogP 2.74, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 118.36, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=O)CCc2cc(-c3cncc4c3CCCN4CCN)ccc21
InChIKey: TZELLUZARLORKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Cellular Enzyme Assay: The expression plasmids contains the ORF for either human/cyno CYP11B1 or CYP11B2 under the control of a suitable promoter (CMV-promoter) and a suitable resistance marker (neomycin). Using standard techniques the expression plasmid is transfected into G-402 cells and these cells are then selected for expressing the given resistance markers. Individual cell-clones are then selected and assessed for displaying the desired enzymatic activity using 11-Deoxycorticosterone (Cyp11B2) or 11-Deoxycortisol (Cyp11B1) as a substrate. G-402 cells expressing CYP11 constructs were established as described above and maintained in McCoy's 5a Medium Modified, ATCC Catalog No. 30-2007 containing 10% FCS and 400 μg/ml G418 (Geneticin) at 37° C. under an atmosphere of 5% CO2/95% air. Cellular enzyme assays were performed in DMEM/F12 medium containing 2.5% charcoal treated FCS and appropriate concentration of substrate (0.3-10 μM 11-Deoxycorticosterone, 11-Deoxycortisol or Corticosterone). For assaying enzymatic activity, cells were plated onto 96 well plates and incubated for 16 h. An aliquot of the supernatant is then transferred and analyzed for the concentration of the expected product (Aldosterone for CYP11B2; Cortisol for CYP11B1). The concentrations of these steroids can be determined using HTRF assays from CisBio analyzing either Aldosterone or Cortisol.
Measurement: EC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 336.44, ALogP 2.37, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 62.46, QED 0.93
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(N2CCN(c3ncccc3C#N)CC2)n2ncnc2n1
InChIKey: IFFRIAVWVXMAOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Equus caballus
UniProt: P81908
Assay: Inhibition of equine serum BuChE preincubated for 5 mins followed by addition of butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate measured after 2 mins by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 780 nM (pChEMBL 6.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 320.36, ALogP 1.03, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 86.24, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1cc(N2C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)O)nc(N[C@@H](C)c2cnc(-c3ccc(Cl)cc3)s2)n1
InChIKey: RTOYWSLPXKHJCU-HWWQOWPSSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Fluorescence Biochemical Assay: The IDH1 (R132H) mutant catalyzes the reduced form of NADP+ (NADPH) and α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) to form nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+) and R (−)-2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG). The reaction can be monitored kinetically by following the oxidation of NADPH to NADP+ which is measured using fluorescence, excitation at 355 nm and emission at 530 nm. Reactions were monitored using the Perkin-Elmer Envision, Model 2101. More specifically, the biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Cat. No. 781076) using a final reaction volume of 20 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.02% Tween-20, 10 μM NADPH and 100 μM α-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 2.5% DMSO and test compounds with concentrations ranging 0.0000008-25 μM. The IDH1 (R132H) enzyme was used at a final concentration of 10 nM.
Measurement: IC50 = 635 nM (pChEMBL 6.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 503.97, ALogP 3.92, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 126.77, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccn2nc([C@H](C)Nc3ncnc(N)c3-c3cncc(OCC(F)(F)F)c3)n(-c3ccccc3)c(=O)c12
InChIKey: MPGNPORRLVYACY-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: HTRF Assay : PI-3 Kinase HTRF kit (ref. #33-037) and the different PI3K recombinant isoforms (ref. #14-602, ref. #14-603, ref. #14-604, ref. #15-558 for Alpha, Beta, Delta and Gamma respectively) were purchased at Millipore (expressed in insect cells). ATP was purchased at Sigma Aldrich (ref. #A7699).The compounds were pre-incubated with the enzyme for 30 min before starting of the catalytic reaction. [PIP2] was used at its Km. [ATP] was used at 15 μM for all isoforms for technical reasons (Km values varied between 10 and 20 μM depending on the isoform). Time of assay and [Enzyme] were optimized to work in the linear range. Stop and Detection mixtures were used as specified in the Millipore PI-3 Kinase kit.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 536.52, ALogP 4.34, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 125.25, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)c1cc2c(-c3cc(NS(C)(=O)=O)ccc3Oc3ccccc3)cn(C)c(=O)c2[nH]1
InChIKey: WLJWEGGIMJRPNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 0.81 nM (pChEMBL 9.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 481.53, ALogP 3.87, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 119.49, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CCCn1c(NC(=O)c2ccc3cc4n(c3c2)CC(F)(F)CNC4=O)nc2ccccc21
InChIKey: QALGCRJTANVVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15349
Assay: Kinase Glo Plus Assay: Human RSK2 protein, purchased from Invitrogen, is used to measure kinase activity utilizing Kinase Glo Plus (Promega) a homogeneous assay technology, which uses a luciferin-luciferase based ATP detection reagent to quantify residual ATP. The assay is performed using 0.75 nM His-RSK2, 0.75 .mu.M ATP and 1.0 uM S6 Kinase/RSK Substrate Peptide 1 (Upstate, catalog #12-124), in assay buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM MnCl2, 50 mM KCl, 0.2% BSA, 0.01% CHAPS, 100 uM Na3VO4, 0.5 mM DTT, and 1% DMSO. Solutions of test compounds at various concentrations are prepared by 1:3 fold serial dilution of a 1 mM solution of compound in DMSO. The DMSO solutions are further diluted with assay buffer to a final concentration of DMSO of 5%. The assay is performed in a 384 well, white, non-binding plate (Corning, catalogue #3574). Solutions of test compounds (10 uL) are transferred to a dry assay plate, followed by addition of 20 uL kinase.
Measurement: IC50 = 23 nM (pChEMBL 7.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 480.52, ALogP 3.57, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 84.19, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(-c2cc3c(-c4ccc(Br)c(N5CCNCC5)n4)n[nH]c3cn2)cn1
InChIKey: QYONTMXDPFWFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: PIM Kinase Binding Activity Assay: PIM-1, PIM-2, and PIM-3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.
Measurement: Ki = 0.09 nM (pChEMBL 10.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 453.35, ALogP 3.08, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 87.55, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CCCOc1ccc(-c2ccccc2OC(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: QLHVQWAXLGROAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5NUL3
Assay: Agonist activity at human GPR120 expressed in CHOK1 cells measured after 60 mins by IP1-HTRF assay
Measurement: EC50 = 2999 nM (pChEMBL 5.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 340.3, ALogP 4.5, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 55.76, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2cc(N(C)CCCN(C)C)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)cc1-n1ccn2nc(-c3cccnc3)cc12
InChIKey: SGWKATXGEWGQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Angiopoietin-1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02763
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: For the assay, 50 nl of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the respective test substance in DMSO were pipetted into a black low-volume 384-well microtitre plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) 2 μl of a solution of the Tie2 fusion protein in assay buffer [50 mM HEPES/HCl pH 7, mM MgCl2, 2.5 mM MnCl2, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 0.01% (v/v) Nonidet P-40, 0.1% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA), 1× Complete EDTA-free protease inhibitor mixture (Roche)] were added, and the mixture was incubated for 15 min to allow pre-binding of the substance to the enzyme prior to the kinase reaction. The kinase reaction was then started by adding 3 μl of a solution of adenosine triphosphate (ATP, 1.67 mM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 mM) and substrate (1.67 μM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 μM) in assay buffer, and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of the Tie2 fusion protein was adapted to the respective activity of the enzyme and adjusted such that the assay was carried out in the linear range. Typical concentrations were in the range of 30 ng/ml. The reaction was stopped by addition of 5 μl of a solution of TR-FRET detection reagents [200 nM streptavidin-XL665 and 2 nM PT66-Eu chelate, a europium chelate-labelled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin-Elmer); alternatively, it is also possible to use PT66-Tb cryptate (Cisbio Bioassays, Codolet, France)] in aqueous EDTA solution [90 mM EDTA, 0.28% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA) in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5]. The resulting mixture was incubated at 22° C. for 1 h to allow formation of the complex of the biotinylated phosphorylated substrate and the detection reagents. The amount of phosphorylated substrate was then determined by measuring the resonance energy transfer from PT66-Eu chelate to streptavidin-XL665. To this end, the fluorescence emissions at 620 nm and 665 nm after excitation at 350 nm were measured in a TR-FRET measuring instrument (for example Viewlux, Perkin-Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 1.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.819999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 575.64, ALogP 6.15, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 70.7, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(-c2ccc(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)cc2C)cc1-c1ccc(N2CCOCC2)nc1CN1C(=O)O[C@H](c2cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)[C@@H]1C
InChIKey: GGDYZVKTTMKLIX-HUBRWUETSA-N
Target: Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11597
Assay: In Vitro Radioactive Assays of CETP-Catalyzed CE and TG Transfer (RTA Assay): Radiolabeled donor particles are generated by first combining 100 μl of 200 μM butylated hydroxyl toluene in CHCl3, 216 μL of 21.57 mM DOPC in EtOH, and either 500 μCi [3H]-triolein (Perkin Elmer #NET-431) or 500 μCi [3H]-cholesteryl oleate (GE #TRK886) in a glass tube. Reagents are mixed, dried under nitrogen, and then resuspended in 2 mL of 50 mM Tris, 27 μM EDTA at pH 7.4. After a brief vortex, the solution is sonicated until clear and mixed with 20 mL of fresh human serum. The mixture is incubated overnight at 37° C. The [3H] labeled LDL substrate is separated at 1.063 g/ml density by sequential ultracentrifugal flotation in NaBr according to the method by (Havel, Eder et al. 1955; Chapman, Goldstein et al. 1981). Once isolated the particles are dialyzed 3× in CETP buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.4, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA). Human HDL is purchased from Intracel and used as the acceptor particles. Transfer assays are performed in a 96 or 384-well v-bottom polypropylene plate. For the RTA using recombinant CETP (2% RTA), an assay cocktail is prepared with the final concentrations 128 μg/mL HDL, 20 nM rCETP, 2% human serum, and 1×CETP buffer. 1 μL of each test compound diluted in DMSO is added to 47 μL of assay cocktail per well and incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour. To initiate the transfer reaction, 2 μL radiolabeled LDL is added. After an additional 60 min of incubation at 37° C., the transfer action is terminated by precipitation of LDL with an equal volume of 20% W/V PEG 8000. The plates are centrifuged at 2000 rpm for 30 minutes at 4° C. A 40 μL aliquot of the HDL-containing supernatant is transferred to a Packard Optiplate™ with 200 μL of MicroScint™ 20. After mixing, plates are counted by liquid scintillation.
Measurement: IC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 786.77, ALogP 9.04, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 103.32, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(OC)c(CNc2ncc(Br)c(Nc3cc(C4CC4)[nH]n3)n2)c1
InChIKey: SDJNMPYFPBDMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 445.32, ALogP 4.21, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 96.98, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CCC(C#N)Cn1cc(Nc2ncc(C(F)(F)F)c(NC)n2)c(C)n1
InChIKey: SHPXQWGLNNELFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Lanthascreen Binding Assay: This assay was used to determine a compound's potency in inhibiting activity of LRRK2 by determining, Kiapp, IC50, or percent inhibition values. In 384 well proxiplates F black, shallow well plates LRRK2, Eu-anti-GST-antibody, Alexa Fluor Kinase tracer 236 and test compound were incubated together.Binding of the Alexa Fluor tracer to a kinase is detected by addition of a Eu-labeled anti-GST antibody. Binding of the tracer and antibody to a kinase results in a high degree of FRET, whereas displacement of the tracer with a kinase inhibitor results in a loss of FRET. Assay conditions and materials used were as follows: Final Assay Conditions: GST-LRRK2 G2019S 10 nM Eu-anti-GST-antibody 2 nM Kinase tracer 236 8.5 nM Kinase reaction time: 1 hour Temperature: ambient Total volume: 15 ul DMSO 1% Materials: 384 well proxiplates F black shallow cat# 6008260 well Perkin Elmer Kinase: LRRK2 G2019S, Invitrogen cat # PV4882(LOT 567054A).
Measurement: Ki = 4.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.390000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 353.35, ALogP 3.34, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 91.45, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccccc3)n2)CCN(C(=O)c2ccc(N3CCOCC3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: OCNWRNVFQSNIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 61 nM (pChEMBL 7.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 513.6, ALogP 3.11, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 129.51, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): NCCCCN(Cc1nccc2c3ccccc3n(CC3CC3)c12)[C@H]1CCCc2cccnc21
InChIKey: JWEASISYMFSBIV-MHZLTWQESA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61073
Assay: Calcium Mobilization Assay: Functional modulation of CXCR4 was determined by calcium mobilization assay using leukemic lymphoid CEM cells, which naturally express high levels of CXCR4. Generally, the assay is carried out as follows: Cells are grown in vitro to confluency. On the day of the assay, cells are removed from the incubator, culture medium removed and replaced with a calcium sensitive dye (Calcium3 assay kit; Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.). The cells are allowed to dye load for 45-60 min at 37 °C. in the cell culture incubator and then allowed to equilibrate to room temperature for no more than 15 min before assay. Compound plates were generated containing up to 3% dimethyl sulfoxide in media kept at room temperature. Test compounds were added to the cells at a 1:3 dilution, and calcium mobilization was measured using a Flex Station fluorescence imager (Molecular Devices). This first read was used to determine direct agonist activation of the CXCR4 receptor by the test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 453.63, ALogP 5.61, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 59.97, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)c1cnc(N2CC(F)(F)C2)c(OCC2CC2)n1
InChIKey: LXYHSTMTYKCEGZ-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively.
Measurement: EC50 = 11.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 411.45, ALogP 1.61, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 96.45, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N1CCCCC1Cc1ccccc1)n1cc(C(O)(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)nn1
InChIKey: JFLLZUXHBCFMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Monoacylglycerol lipase ABHD6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BV23
Assay: Inhibition of human ABHD6 using 2-AG as natural substrate by fluorescence based assay
Measurement: IC50 = 39.81 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 452.56, ALogP 4.63, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.25, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CC(=O)c1c(O)cc(O)cc1OCC(O)CNC(C)C.Cl
InChIKey: YOQTYTHXVCQKCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P05480
Assay: Inhibition of Src in mouse BV2 cells assessed as suppression of LPS-induced NO release preincubated for 1 hr followed by LPS addition measured after 24 hrs by Griess assay
Measurement: IC50 = 74000 nM (pChEMBL 4.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 325.41, ALogP 2.06, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 99.02, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)NC(c1nnc(CNS(N)(=O)=O)o1)c1nc2ccc(-c3ccc(F)nc3)cc2s1
InChIKey: GTZDHAYHALABLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Endothelial lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5X9
Assay: Biological Assay: Endothelial lipase activity was measured using a fluorescent substrate, A10070, (Invitrogen, CA) doped into an artificial vesicle containing DMPG (Avanti Polar Lipids) as the excipient. Vesicles were prepared by combining 285 uL, of 1 mM DMPG in a 1:1 mixture of MeOH and CHCl3 with 15 uL, of 1 mM A10070 in a 1:1 mixture of MeOH and CHCl3. The mixture was dried under nitrogen and resuspended in 150 uL, of 50 mM HEPES pH 8.0 buffer containing 100 mM NaCl and 0.2 mM EDTA. The sample was allowed to sit at rt for 15 min and then was sonicated 3x4 mins on ice with a Branson Sonicator using duty cycle 1. This preparation provides vesicles with a mole fraction of 0.05 for the FRET substrate.The enzymatic assay was measured using white, opaque 96-well half area plates. Each well contained 60 uL, of assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 8.0, 50 mM NaCl and 1 mM CaCl2) and 2 ul of a DMSO solution containing compound of interest. Conditioned media obtained from HT-1080 cells.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 477.5, ALogP 1.4, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 165.99, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CCn1nc(-c2cccc(-c3ccc(O)cc3F)c2)cc(NC(=O)Nc2c(Cl)cncc2Cl)c1=O
InChIKey: TWQORNPXVHKGQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07343
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant PDE4B1 assessed as reduction in [3H]cAMP hydrolysis to [3H]AMP incubated for 60 mins by PDE-SPA assay
Measurement: IC50 = 0.04 nM (pChEMBL 10.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 514.34, ALogP 5.79, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 109.14, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CC1CCC[C@H](N2CCC(c3c(C(F)(F)F)ccc(Cl)c3F)=CC2=O)c2cc(ccn2)-c2ccc(C(N)=O)cc2NC1=O
InChIKey: HCTAXDGSXWTQSI-JIKORUOASA-N
Target: Coagulation factor IX (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00740
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Factor XIa determinations were made in 50 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.4 containing 145 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, and 0.1% PEG 8000 (polyethylene glycol; JT Baker or Fisher Scientific). Determinations were made using purified human Factor XIa at a final concentration of 25-200 pM (Haematologic Technologies) and the synthetic substrate S-2366 (pyroGlu-Pro-Arg-pNA; CHROMOGENIX® or AnaSpec) at a concentration of 0.0002-0.001 M.
Measurement: Ki = 8.13 nM (pChEMBL 8.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 615.03, ALogP 6.77, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 105.39, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CC(c1nc2c(cnn2C2CCCC2)c(=O)[nH]1)N1CCC(c2ccncc2)C1.O=C(O)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: XHGWTGLXWKTUOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 9A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O76083
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant PDE9 expressed in insect Sf9 cells using [3H]-cGMP as substrate after 30 mins by scintillation proximity assay
Measurement: IC50 = 382 nM (pChEMBL 6.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 378.48, ALogP 3.18, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 79.7, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1Cn1nc(-c2ccc(Oc3cccc(F)c3F)cc2F)c2c(N)ncnc21
InChIKey: OSQWYAKZGZYTDT-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Enzymatic Activity Assay: A Caliper-based kinase assay (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) was used to measure inhibition of Btk kinase activity of a compound of Formula (IA), (I′) or (I). Serial dilutions of test compounds were incubated with human recombinant Btk (2 nM), ATP (40 μM) and a phosphoacceptor peptide substrate FAM-GEEPLYWSFPAKKK-NH2 (1 μM) at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction was then terminated with EDTA, final concentration 20 mM and the phosphorylated reaction product was quantified on a Caliper Desktop Profiler (Caliper LabChip 3000). Percent inhibition was calculated for each compound dilution and the concentration that produced 50% inhibition was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 510.52, ALogP 4.93, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 99.16, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-c2cnc(N3CCOCC3)c3nc(COc4ccc5ccccc5n4)cn23)cn1
InChIKey: ZKHJUGCHWXRJHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q9QYJ6
Assay: In Vitro Assay rPDE10: Rat recombinant PDE10a (rPDE10a) was expressed in Sf9 cells using a recombinant rPDE10a baculovirus construct. Cells were harvested after 48 h of infection and the rPDE10a protein was purified by metal chelate chromatography on Ni-sepharose 6FF. Tested compounds were dissolved and diluted in 100% DMSO to a concentration 100 fold of the final concentration in the assay. Compound dilutions (0.4 uL) were added in 384 well plates to 20 uL of incubation buffer (50 mM Tris pH 7.8, 8.3 mM MgCl2, 1.7 mM EGTA). 10 uL of rPDE10a enzyme in incubation buffer was added and the reaction was started by addition of 10 uL substrate to a final concentration of 60 nM cAMP and 0.008 uCi 3H-cAMP. The reaction was incubated for 60 min at rt. After incubation, the reaction was stopped with 20 uL of 17.8 mg/mL PDE SPA beads. After sedimentation of the beads during 30 min the radioactivity was measured in a Perkin Elmer Topcount scintillation counter and results were expressed as cpm. For blank values the enz
Measurement: IC50 = 31 nM (pChEMBL 7.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 452.52, ALogP 4.06, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 77.67, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(OC2CN(C(=O)C3CCCO3)C2)cc1)N1Cc2ccncc2C1
InChIKey: CRXWBXUHHYWNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 26.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 408.46, ALogP 2.4, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 84, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)N(c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)C(=O)N(C)C1c1ccc(C#N)cc1C(=O)N1CCOCC1
InChIKey: VEICOBSUPSDIDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Human Neutrophil Elastase Assay: Materials: Human neutrophil elastase was purchased from Calbiochem (Cat. No.: 324681) and the elastase substrate MeOSuc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-AMC from Bachem (Cat. No.: I-1270). All other materials were of the highest grade commercially available.The following buffers were used: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA. Assay conditions: Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 uL, of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 uL Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 uL, substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 uM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths. Each plate contains wells with a high value control (DMSO+enzyme+substrate) and wells with a low value control (DMSO+inactivated enzyme+substrate). IC50 values were estimated using a sigmoidal concentration response curve with variable slope.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 556.54, ALogP 4.5, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 103.18, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(C(=O)Nc3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc3)ccc2F)cn1
InChIKey: YLBAUILBKHRTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Radiometric Filter-Binding Assay: For determination of ABL kinase activity, the radiometric filter-binding assay was used. The assay was performed by mixing 10 μL of the compound pre-diluted with 10 μL of ATP (20 M ATP with 0.1 μCi [γ-33P]-ATP) with the phospho-acceptor peptide poly[Ala6Glu2LysHBr5Tyr1]=polyAEKY) in 20 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01 mM Na3VO4, 50 mM NaCl. 10 μL of enzyme (ranging between 5 nM to 20 nM) was added to initiate the reaction. Pre-incubation of enzyme with compounds (when stated) was performed by exposing the enzyme to compounds prior to addition of the substrate mixture (ATP and/or peptide substrate). After 15 min at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 50 μL 125 mM EDTA, and the peptide-bound 33P separated on filter-plates (PVDF or MAIP; Millipore, Volketswil, Switzerland) prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. Filter-plates were washed 3× with 0.5% H3PO4, followed by addition of 30 μL scintillation cocktail (Microscint, Perkin Elmer) per well and then analysed in a TopCount NXT scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 35 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 379.31, ALogP 4.38, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 56.15, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cc(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c2ccc(CN3CCn4cc(C(F)(F)F)nc4C3)cc2n1
InChIKey: CGZZSGTWUICICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Biological Assay: The utility of the compounds in accordance with the present invention as antagonists of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR2 activity, may be demonstrated by methodology known in the art. Antagonist constants are determined as follows. The compounds of the present invention were tested in a fluorescence laser imaging plate reader based assay. This assay is a common functional assay to monitor Ca2+ mobilization in whole cells expressing recombinant receptor coupled with a promiscuous G-protein. CHO dhfr- cells stably expressing recombinant human mGluR2 and Gα16 loaded with Fluo-4 AM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad Calif.) are treated with various concentrations of antagonists of compounds and the Ca2+ response is monitored on a FLIPR384 (Molecular Devices, Sunnydale Calif.) for agonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 38 nM (pChEMBL 7.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 469.44, ALogP 4.37, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 77.04, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncoc1C(=O)N1Cc2cc3c(cc2C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(Oc2ccnc(C)c2C)cc1)C(=O)O)OC[C@H](c1ccc(OCc2ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c2)cc1)O3
InChIKey: QIKUBTHBGUVIMG-IAKNFJPBSA-N
Target: Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43220
Assay: cAMP Functional Assay: The efficacy of GLP-1 receptor agonists was studied in a cAMP functional assay using HEK-293 Cells expressing the cloned human GLP-1 receptor. GLP-1-expressing cells (10,000-20,000 cells per 0.1 mL) were plated in 96-well plates in Dulbecco's modified eagles media (DMEM) containing 10% fetal bovine serum, 2 mg/mL G418 and penicillin-streptomycin. Following overnight incubation of cells, media was removed, and compounds (at concentrations ranging from 0.0001 to 100 μM) were added to monolayer cells in Iscove's modified dulbecco's medium (IMDM), 100 μM RO 20-1724 PDE inhibitor, 0.1% BSA, 2% DMSO in a final volume of 100 μL, and incubated for 30 min at 37° C. 95%02, 5% CO2 in a humidified incubator. Alternatively, cells were harvested and combined with compounds in suspension using the buffer and protocol described above. cAMP was quantified using a homogenous time-resolved fluorescence detection system (cAMP dynamic, CIS bio International).
Measurement: EC50 = 187 nM (pChEMBL 6.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 863.75, ALogP 8.56, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 162.55, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(N(Cc2ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc2)S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2)sc2ccccc12
InChIKey: AZOVCAUOKWYQTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: The functional activity of compounds of the formula (I) was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium concentration using a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, either a FLIPR (Molecular Devices) or FDSS (Hamamatsu). Increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with icilin.At 24 hrs prior to assay, HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were seeded in culture medium in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR or FDSS. Cells were challenged with a compound of the Formula (I) (at varying concentrations) and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to all wells to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. EC50 or IC50 values for compounds of the present invention were determined from eight-point dose-response studies.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.8 nM (pChEMBL 9.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 521.54, ALogP 6.2, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 83.91, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(CO)NC(=O)c1ccc(NC2CC2)c(OCC2CC2)n1
InChIKey: QXHXGNJRTLORGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 = 780.5 nM (pChEMBL 6.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 319.41, ALogP 1.95, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 83.48, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cccc([C@H]2C[C@H]3CC[C@@H](C2)N3CCCN(Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)CO)c1
InChIKey: CKXSFVAMUDREIL-BKFWDETESA-N
Target: Kappa-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Cavia porcellus
UniProt: P41144
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-diprenorphine from guinea pig kappa opioid receptor expressed in CHOK1 cell membranes
Measurement: Ki = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 435.57, ALogP 2.91, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 86.87, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2[nH]nc(-c3cc(N4CCN(C(C)=O)CC4)ncn3)c2c1
InChIKey: QMLMMUJTNGOHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: LanthaScreen™ Assay (5 mM ATP): a) 400 nl of a 1:2.15 serial dilution of test compound(98 μM top assay concentration) is spotted via Labcyte Echo to certain wells in a 384 well black, untreated plate. Control wells contain 400 nl of either DMSO or 400 nl of a known inhibitor in DMSO. b) 10 μl of a 2.5 nM LRRK2(G2019S mutation, GST-LRRK2(amino acids 970-2527)) enzyme solution in 1× assay buffer(50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1.0 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.05 mM NaVO4) is added to all wells. c) A 30 minute room temperature incubation is followed by addition of 10 μl of 800 nM fluorescein labeled LRRKtide peptide substrate and 10 mM ATP solution in 1× assay buffer to all wells. d) After a 35 minute room temperature incubation, 20 μl of TR-FRET Dilution Buffer(Invitrogen PV3756B) containing 4 nM Tb-labeled anti-phospho LRRKtide antibody and 20 mM EDTA is added to all wells. e) Plates are incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and read on an Envision™ multi-mode plate reader with LanthaScreen™ settings. Results are analysed using Assay Data Analyzer.
Measurement: IC50 = 74.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 352.4, ALogP 1.7, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 87.24, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC(=O)N1CCc2[nH]c3c(C(N)=O)c(-c4ccc(Oc5ccccc5)cc4)nn3c2C1
InChIKey: WLYHKCWWUWZCHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Assay: Compounds disclosed herein were tested for inhibition of Btk kinase activity in an assay based on time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer methodology. Recombinant Btk was pre-incubated with the compounds disclosed herein at room temperature for 1 hour in an assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 0.1 mM EDTA, 1 mM DT, 20 nM SEB, 0.1% BSA, 0.005% tween-20. The reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP (at the concentration of ATP Km) and peptide substrate (Biotin-AVLESEEELYSSARQ-NH2). After incubating at room temperature for 1 h, an equal volume of stop solution containing 50 mM HEPES pH7.0, 800 mM KF, 20 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA, Eu cryptate-conjugated p-Tyr66 antibody and streptavidin-labeled XL665 was added to stop the reaction. Plates were further incubated at room temperature for 1 hour, and then the TR-FRET signals (ex337 nm, em 620 nm/665 nm) were read on BMG PHERAstar FS instrument. The residual enzyme activity in presence of increasing concentrations of compounds was calculated based on the ratio of fluorescence at 615 nm to that at 665 nm. The IC50 for each compound was derived from fitting the data to the four-parameter logistic equation by Graphpad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 = 110 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 440.46, ALogP 3.02, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 129.51, QED 0.49