lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1cc(C(=O)N2CCCC(c3ccc(Cl)cc3C(F)(F)F)C2)cn1
InChIKey: OCOAYEKPJWUAJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prokineticin receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TCW9
Assay: Biological Assay: Prokineticin receptor 1 (PKR1) antagonists may be functionally assessed by measurement of change in intracellular calcium levels induced by Gq mediated increase in inositol triphosphate (IP3) levels. The ability of a compound to block the intracellular release of calcium mediated by PK1 in RBL2H3 cells expressing human PKR1 receptors is determined as a measure of the compound's antagonist activity in vitro.Approximately 10,000 cells per assay well are seeded in normal culture medium in a 384 well plate (Corning). Twenty-four hours after seeding, the cells are loaded with a calcium sensitive fluorescent dye by replacing the culture medium with assay buffer (1× Hanks buffered saline, 25 mM HEPES, 0.1% w/v fatty acid free BSA (bovine serum albumin), pH 7.4) containing 1 mM probenecid and 1× Calcium 5 Reagent (Molecular Devices). Cells are incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour to allow for dye uptake.To test for antagonist activity, test compounds at a final concentration range between 0.32 nM-10 μM (diluted in assay buffer) are added to the assay wells and allowed to incubate for 10 minutes prior to stimulation with PK1. After incubation with test compounds the assay plate is placed in a FLIPR Tetra (Molecular Devices) and PK1 (diluted in assay buffer) is added at the determined EC80 concentration (final). Ligand-dependent changes in intracellular calcium levels are determined by measuring changes in fluorescence of the dye at 525 nM following excitation at 485 nM.
Measurement: IC50 = 330 nM (pChEMBL 6.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 399.84, ALogP 5.16, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 38.13, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1ncn2ccc(Cl)c(F)c12)c1cnn(Cc2ccc3nccnc3c2)c1
InChIKey: SREFSAFODKMNJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Assay: Example compounds were evaluated for inhibition of the human activated kallikrein enzyme in two formats of an assay employing a fluorogenic peptide substrate. In one assay format, the concentrations of reagents were as follows: 20 mM Tris pH 7.5, 1 mM EDTA, 150 mM sodium chloride, 0.1% PEG-400, 0.1% Triton X-100, 500 pM activated kallikrein enzyme, 300 uM Pro-Phe-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin substrate. Prior to reaction initiation with substrate, enzyme and inhibitors were preincubated for 30 min at RT. After initiation with substrate, reactions were incubated for 10 min at RT and fluorescence emission at 460 nm from 380 nm excitation measured with a microplate reader. In another assay format, the concentrations of reagents were as follows: 20 mM Tris pH 7.5, 1 mM EDTA, 150 mM sodium chloride, 0.1% PEG-400, 0.1% Triton X-100, 5 pM activated kallikrein enzyme, 300 uM Pro-Phe-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin substrate. Prior to reaction initiation with substrate, enzyme and inhibitors were preincubated for 30 min at RT. After initiation with substrate, reactions were incubated for 18 h at RT and fluorescence emission at 460 nm from 380 nm excitation measured with a microplate reader.
Measurement: EC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 435.85, ALogP 3.24, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 90, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cnoc1)c1cc2ccc(-c3nccc(Nc4ccc5[nH]ncc5c4)n3)cc2[nH]1
InChIKey: ZVBGZNDRSWORMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: Biological Assay: The kinase IC50 was determined by a commercialized CISBIO kinase detection kit, HTRF KinEASE-STK S2 kit (62ST2PEC). ROCK2 (01-119) employed in the reaction was purchased from Carna Biosciences.Before the assay, the following working solutions as needed were formulated with corresponding reagents according to the instruction of the kinase detection kit: 1×kinase buffer, 5×STK-52 substrate working solution (1.5 μM) and 5×ATP working solution (1.5 μM), 5×ROCK2 kinase working solution, 4×Streptavidin-XL665 working solution, and 4×STK-Ab-Cryptate 2 detection solution. Then the assay was performed according to the following procedure.A solution of a compound at a concentration of 10000 nM was prepared with the 1×kinase buffer containing 2.5% DMSO. Gradient dilution of the solution of the compound was performed with the kinase buffer containing DMSO, so as to obtain solutions of a test compound at 9 different concentrations. In addition to wells of test compounds, a positive well (containing all the reagents except the compound) and a negative well (containing all the reagents except the test compound and kinase) were set. Except for the control wells (positive and negative wells), a solution of a test compound (4 μL) was added to each of the reaction wells, and a solution of 2.5% DMSO was added to the control wells. Then the substrate (2 μM, i.e., 2 μL 5×STK-S2 substrate working solution) was added to each of the reaction wells. The 5×ROCK2 kinase working solution (2 μL, containing 1.4 ng ROCK2 kinase) was added to each of the reaction wells except for the negative well, the volume of which was made up with the 1×kinase buffer (2 μL). The 5×ATP working solution (2 μL) was added to each of the reaction wells, and the mixtures were incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After the kinase reaction was complete, the 4×Streptavidin-XL665 working solution was added to each of the reaction wells, the solutions were mixed, followed by immediate addition of the 4×STK-Ab-Cryptate 2 detection solution (5 μL), and the mixtures were incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. The fluorescence signal was read on ENVISION (Perkinelmer) (excitation wavelength: 320 nm, and emission wavelength: 665 nm and 615 nm). The inhibitory rate in each well was calculated based on the fluorescence intensity value: ER (Emission Ratio)=(fluorescence intensity at 665 nm/fluorescence intensity at 615 nm); inhibitory rate=(ERpositive−ERtest compound) (ERpositive−ERnegative)*100%. Curves were plotted and fitted to obtain the median inhibitory concentration (IC50) of each teat compound with the PRISM 5.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 = 25 nM (pChEMBL 7.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 436.44, ALogP 4.49, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 137.41, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CCC[C@H]1COc1nc(N2CC3N[C@H](C[C@H]3O)C2)c2cnc(-c3cccc4cccc(Cl)c34)c(F)c2n1
InChIKey: UPBONNUPCREWOW-PKKFPXLSSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: KRas G12D Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) Binding Assay: Table 1: Briefly, 1 L of 1.05× HBS-Mg buffer (262.5 mM Bioultra Hepes, pH 7.5, 157.5 mM NaCl, 105 mM MgCl2, 0.525 mM TCEP, 0.0305% Brij-35) was prepared and filter sterilized using a 0.22 μm bottle top filter. Approximately 50 mL of 1.05× HBS-Mg buffer was removed and saved for future dilutions. A 50 mL aliquot of DMSO (Sigma Aldrich DMSO Lot. #SHBK2079) was added and continued to stir for 10 minutes, creating the final 1.0× HBS-Mg buffer (250 mM Bioultra Hepes pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 100 mM MgCl2, 0.5mM TCEP, 0.03% Brij-35).
Measurement: Kd = 70.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.150000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 577.1, ALogP 4.8, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 86.64, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2OCCn2c(C)nc3cc(F)c(CN4CCN(C)CC4)c(C#N)c3c2=O)c2scc(C(=O)O)c2n1
InChIKey: BVSGSYMBRFWJPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13541
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: eIF4E protein was pre-incubated with EDA-m7GDP-ATTO-550 in FPB at 2xconcentrations for 5 minutes prior to the addition of compounds. Compounds (100x) were prepared using 3-fold serial dilutions in 100% DMSO, and subsequently diluted 1:50 in FPB to produce 2x stocks. 50 ul of 2x eIF4E/EDA-m7GDP-ATTO-550 were transferred to the wells of a 96-well half-area black flat bottom polystyrene plate. 50 ul of 2x test compound were added, and binding reactions were allowed to equilibrate for 30 minutes at room temperature while protected from light. The fluorescent polarization signal was detected using a Victor 2 multi-label counter (Perkin Elmer) and the concentration necessary to achieve inhibition of eIF4E/EDA-m7GDP-ATTO-550 binding by 50% (IC50) was calculated using data from an 8-point compound dilution series.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.66 nM (pChEMBL 8.180000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 661.16, ALogP 5.48, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 124.58, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(CNc2nc3cnc(-c4c(C5CC5)ncnc4C4CC4)nc3n([C@H]3CCOC3)c2=O)nc1
InChIKey: ZNUBWRVFSJEYHI-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Reporter Gene Assay: A nuclear receptor transactivation assay is performed to quantitate the ability of test compounds to inhibit RORγ transactivation of a luciferase reporter. A similar assay is described in: Khan et al., Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 23 (2013), 532-536. The system uses transiently transfected HEK 293 cells cotransfected with two plasmids (pGL4.3, luc2P/GAL4UAS/Hygro, and pBIND, Gal4DBD hRORC LBD1-3). The positive control is co-transiently transfected with both plasmids, and the negative control contains the pGL4.3 promoter sequence. Assays are assembled in 384 well plates where transiently transfected cells and test compound at varying concentrations are incubated for 20-24 h.The next day, assays plates are taken out and equilibrated at RT for 20-30 minutes. Bright-Glo Luciferase Assay System is used to detect Luciferase production. After addition of Bright GLO detection reagent, the plates are incubated at RT for 20 minutes. The plates are read on an Envision plate reader to measure luminescence signal. The RLU signal is converted to POC relative to control and blank wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 1800 nM (pChEMBL 5.75)
Descriptors: MW 574.67, ALogP 3.16, HBA 12, HBD 1, PSA 154.74, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)Nc1cc(-c2cc(C(F)(F)F)c(OC[C@](C)(N)CC(C)C)cn2)ccn1
InChIKey: CCSQCFFXUWSLHY-LJQANCHMSA-N
Target: AP2-associated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q2M2I8
Assay: Kinase Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μl prepared from 15 μl additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide (5-FAM)-Aha-KEEQSQITSQVTGQIGWR-NH2 and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (10 mM Tris-HCL pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween-20 and 1.0 mM DTT). The reactions were initiated by the combination of bacterially expressed, GST-Xa-hAAK1 with substrates and test compounds. The reactions were incubated at room temperature for 3 hours and terminated by adding 60 μl of 35 mM EDTA buffer to each sample. The reactions were analyzed on the Caliper LabChip 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to EDTA quenched control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assays are ATP, 22 μM; (5-FAM)-Aha-KEEQSQITSQVTGQIGWR-NH2, 1.5 μM; GST-Xa-hAAK1, 3.5 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required inhibiting 50% of kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 426.44, ALogP 4.48, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 99.36, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cc2c(-c3ccc(F)cc3)cccc2s1)N1CCCC1
InChIKey: BIXVWNRCYRLPNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13546
Assay: Enzyme Immuno Assay: RIPK1 protein was over-expressed in HEK293 cell line, to which lysis buffer (50 mM Tris-Cl [pH 8.0], 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1% NP-40, 0.4 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF)) was added for cell lysis. Centrifugation was performed at 13,000 rpm for 10 minutes to separate the supernatant. RIPK1 monoclonal antibody (610459, BD Bioscience) and A/G agarose beads (sc-2003, Santa Cruz Biotechnology) were added thereto, followed by immuno-precipitation in a 4° C. rotator for 12 hours.The compounds of examples of the invention were diluted at the different concentrations of 10 μM0.05 μM (10, 5, 1, 0.5, 0.1, 0.05 uM) and mixed with the immuno-precipitated RIPK1 enzyme, followed by reaction in a 24° C. constant-temperature water bath for 15 minutes. Additional reaction was induced for 30 minutes at 30° C. after 100 μM of ATP and 10 μCi[32P] γ-ATP were added thereto. The reaction mixture was washed with buffer once, to which protein loading buffer was added, followed by heating at 100° C. for 3 minutes. The reaction mixture was then loaded on 8% SDS-PAGE gel. Radioactive image of the phosphorylated RIPK1 was detected with FLA-7000 (GE healthcare).
Measurement: IC50 = 360 nM (pChEMBL 6.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 325.41, ALogP 4.94, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 20.31, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(S(=O)(=O)C23CCN(C(=O)[C@]4(F)CC[C@@H](C(=O)O)CC4)C2CCc2cc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)ccc23)ccc1F
InChIKey: HMUIKTMNWCIRAR-MTOUGUCQSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P51450
Assay: General RORgamma SPA binding assay : The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H]25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 μg/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 μM to 0.28 nM, for 10 min at rt in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat # RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 52 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 685.6, ALogP 6.62, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 91.75, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NCc2nc(-c3c(F)cccc3F)nc(Nc3ccc(C4CCN(CCN5CCOCC5)C4=O)cc3)c21
InChIKey: LVYJEIVDYLSTIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: Tyk2 & JAK2 Caliper Assay: The caliper machine employs an off chip mobility shift assay to detect phosphorylated peptide substrates from kinase assays, using microfluidics technology. The assays are carried out at ATP concentration equivalent to the ATP Km, and at 1 mM ATP. Compounds are serially diluted in DMSO then further diluted in assay buffer (25 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Brij-35, 0.01% Triton, 0.5 mM EGTA). 5 ul of diluted compound was added into wells first, then 10 ul of enzyme mix was added into wells, followed by 10 uL of substrate mix (peptide and ATP in 10 mM MgCl2) to start reaction. Reaction was incubated at 28° C. for 25 min and then added 25 ul stop buffer (100 mM HEPES, 0.015% Brij-35, 50 mM EDTA), followed by reading with Caliper. JAK2 at 1 nM final concentration and TYK2 at 9.75 nM are from Carna, and substrates used are ATP at 20 and 16 uM, respectively. JAK2 assay uses peptide 22 and TYK2 uses peptide 30 (Caliper), each at 3 uM.
Measurement: Ki < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 534.57, ALogP 3.06, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 99.69, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): COCCN1CCC[C@H](Oc2ccncc2NC(=O)c2c(N)nn3cc(Cl)cnc23)C1
InChIKey: JVGHMHTXCXVTHC-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13535
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Compounds were screened for their ability to inhibit ATR kinase using a radioactive-phosphate incorporation assay. Assays were carried out in a mixture of 50 mM Tris/HCl (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2 and 1 mM DTT. Final substrate concentrations were 10 μM [γ-33P]ATP (3mCi 33P ATP/mmol ATP, Perkin Elmer) and 800 μM target peptide (ASELPASQPQPFSAKKK) (SEQ ID NO:1).Assays were carried out at 25° C. in the presence of 5 nM full-length ATR. An assay stock buffer solution was prepared containing all of the reagents listed above, with the exception of ATP and the test compound of interest. 13.5 μL of the stock solution was placed in a 96 well plate followed by addition of 2 μL of DMSO stock containing serial dilutions of the test compound (typically starting from a final concentration of 15 μM with 3-fold serial dilutions) in duplicate (final DMSO concentration 7%). The plate was pre-incubated for 10 minutes at 25° C. and the reaction initiated by addition of 15 μL [γ-33P]ATP (final concentration 10 μM).The reaction was stopped after 24 hours by the addition of 30 μL 0.1M phosphoric acid containing 2 mM ATP. A multiscreen phosphocellulose filter 96-well plate (Millipore, Cat no. MAPHN0B50) was pretreated with 100 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid prior to the addition of 454 of the stopped assay mixture. The plate was washed with 5×200 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid. After drying, 100 μL Optiphase SuperMix liquid scintillation cocktail (Perkin Elmer) was added to the well prior to scintillation counting (1450 Microbeta Liquid Scintillation Counter, Wallac).
Measurement: Ki = 505 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 445.91, ALogP 2.1, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 119.9, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): NCCNC(=O)c1cccc(-c2ccc(S(=O)(=O)C3CNC3)c(S(N)(=O)=O)c2-c2nn[nH]n2)c1N
InChIKey: XRIFBUHRYWBQAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metallo-beta-lactamase type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Bacteria
UniProt: C7C422
Assay: Enzyme Activity: The Class B enzyme activities were measured in the presence of the test inhibitor in a fluorescence assay against a commercially available substrate consisting of a cephalosporin core linking 7-hydroxycoumarin to fluorescein (CCF2-FA). The enzyme (NDM-1, IMP-1 or VIM-1; for a review, see: Meine, M.-R.; Llarrull, L. I.; Vila, A. J. Antibiotics, 2014, 3, 285-316) and the substrate were diluted in 100 mM KH2PO4 buffer (pH 7) containing 0.005% Tween-20 and 10 μM ZnSO4. In the assay, the final concentration of enzyme was 1 pM, 2 pM and 30 pM for NDM-1, IMP-1 and VIM-1, respectively, and the final concentration of CCF2-FA was 1.25 μM. The test inhibitor was dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide and diluted 1:50 in the assay, resulting in a final concentration range of 20 μM to 0.00063 μM. In a 384-well microplate, the test inhibitor was incubated with the metallo-β-lactamase enzyme and the substrate for 2 hours at 25° C. Fluorescence at 460 nm following excitation at 405 nm was measured. The IC50 value was determined from semi-logarithmic plots of enzyme inhibition versus inhibitor concentration, with a curve generated using a 4-parameter fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.67 nM (pChEMBL 8.779999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 521.59, ALogP -1.8, HBA 11, HBD 6, PSA 241.93, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cncc([C@H](Nc2cc(Cl)c3ncc(C#N)c(Nc4ccc(F)c(Cl)c4)c3c2)C2=CN(C3CCN(C(C)(C)C)CC3)NN2)c1
InChIKey: RIVZYLBKIPYBQO-YTTGMZPUSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: High Throughput Biochemical Assay: EGFR activity was measured using KinEASE (Cisbio), a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) immunoassay. In this assay, EGFR-catalyzes the phosphorylation of a universal Tyrosine kinase peptide substrate labeled with XL665. Europium conjugated phosphor-tyrosine specific antibody binds the resulting phosphorylated peptide. Formation of phosphorylated peptide is quantified by TR-FRET with Europium as the donor and XL665 the acceptor. The assay was performed in two main steps. The first step is the kinase reaction step and the second step is the detection step with TR-FRET reagents. In brief, test compounds 1:3 serially diluted in DMSO were delivered into Corning white, low volume, non-binding 384 well plates using the Echo 550 acoustic liquid dispenser (Labcyte®). EGFR enzyme (Human EGFR, cytoplasmic domain [669-1210] from Carna Biosciences Cat. No. 08-115) and substrates TK substrate-biotin (included in Cisbio HTRF KinEASE-TK kit Cat. No. 62TK0PEJ) were dispensed into assay plates using a Multi-Flo (Bio-Tek Instruments). The standard 10 μL reaction mixture contained 6 μM ATP (1×Km) or 12 μM ATP (2×Km), 1 μM biotinylated peptide, 0.3 nM EGFR (for 1×Km ATP) or 0.1 nM EGFR (for 2×Km ATP) in reaction buffer (10 mM MOPs, pH 7.0, 1.5% Glycerol, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 10 mM Mg-Acetate, 1 mM DTT, 0.025% NP-40). After 60 min of incubation at room temperature, 10 μL of Stop and Detect Solution (1:400 Europium Cryptate labeled anti-phosphorylated peptide antibody solution and 125 nM strepavidin-XL665 Tracer in a 50 mM Hepes pH 7.0 detection buffer containing sufficient EDTA) was added. The plate was then further incubated for over 60 minutes at room temperature and read using an Envision 2103 Multilabeled reader (PerkinElmer) with excitation/emission/FRET emission at 340 nm/615 nm/665 nm, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 660.63, ALogP 7.58, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 104.17, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnc(-c2cc3nc(Nc4ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc4)n(C4CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C4)c3cc2C)[nH]1
InChIKey: VKXKTXAQLBTYSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Mutant IDH1 R132H Biochemical Assay: mIDH1 catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of alpha-ketoglutarate (α-KG) to (2R)-2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG). NADPH consumption was measured by luminescent readout.The biochemical reactions were performed at 32° C. in 384-well plates using a reaction volume of 41 μl and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.05% BSA, 0.01% Brij, 1 μM NADPH, and 250 μM α-KG. The IDH1 R132H enzyme was used in a final concentration of 1.5 nM. Test compounds were used in a concentration range between 0.002 and 10 μM. The final DMSO concentration was 2.4%.The reaction was incubated for 30 minutes, then 40 μl of detection mix (0.75 μg/ml Luciferase, 0.02 U/ml Oxidoreductase, 4 μg/ml FMN, 2 μl/ml Decanal/Ethanol, 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.5% Glycerin, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA) was added. Luminescence was measured on a luminescent reader (10 seconds measuring time, 1 second integration period, 30% sensitivity). The decrease in luminescence is proportional to mIDH1 activity. IC50 values are determined by interpolation from plots of relative luminescence versus inhibitor concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 120 nM (pChEMBL 6.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 526.61, ALogP 7.86, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 80.65, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccncc1NC(=O)c1c(N)nn2cc3c(nc12)CCNC3
InChIKey: YBIRMERTTJZQAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13535
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Compounds were screened for their ability to inhibit ATR kinase using a radioactive-phosphate incorporation assay. Assays were carried out in a mixture of 50 mM Tris/HCl (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2 and 1 mM DTT. Final substrate concentrations were 10 μM [γ-33P]ATP (3 mCi 33P ATP/mmol ATP, Perkin Elmer) and 800 μM target peptide (ASELPASQPQPFSAKKK (SEQ. ID NO: 1)).Assays were carried out at 25° C. in the presence of 5 nM full-length ATR. An assay stock buffer solution was prepared containing all of the reagents listed above, with the exception of ATP and the test compound of interest. 13.5 μL of the stock solution was placed in a 96 well plate followed by addition of 2 μL of DMSO stock containing serial dilutions of the test compound (typically starting from a final concentration of 15 μM with 3-fold serial dilutions) in duplicate (final DMSO concentration 7%). The plate was pre-incubated for 10 minutes at 25° C. and the reaction initiated by addition of 15 μL [γ-33P]ATP (final concentration 10 μM).The reaction was stopped after 24 hours by the addition of 30 μL 0.1M phosphoric acid containing 2 mM ATP. A multiscreen phosphocellulose filter 96-well plate (Millipore, Cat no. MAPHN0B50) was pretreated with 100 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid prior to the addition of 45 μL of the stopped assay mixture. The plate was washed with 5×200 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid. After drying, 100 μL Optiphase SuperMix liquid scintillation cocktail (Perkin Elmer) was added to the well prior to scintillation counting (1450 Microbeta Liquid Scintillation Counter, Wallac).
Measurement: Ki = 505 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 323.36, ALogP 0.91, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 110.23, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(CN2CCn3nnnc3C2c2cccc(F)c2)c1
InChIKey: AIHHBBHPKMJQBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: In this assay, a GST-tagged human RORγ ligand binding domain (GST-hRORγ-LBD) interacts with a synthetic biotinylated TRAP220 cofactor peptide containing an LXXLL motif (amino acids 631-655 from NP_004765). The ligand-binding domain (LBD) of RORγ is expressed as fusion protein with GST in BL-21 (BL3) cells using the vector pDEST15. Cells are lysed by lysozyme-treatment and sonication, and the fusion proteins purified over glutathione sepharose (Pharmacia) according to the manufacturers instructions. The strong constitutive interaction is disrupted upon binding of functional antagonists. The strength of the interaction is monitored by TR-FRET between streptavidine APC interacting with the biotinylated peptide and Europium-labelled Anti-GST. 6 μl RORγ-LBD-GST solution (final 8.7 nM) in assay buffer (20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 6.8, 5 mM MgCl2, 60 mM KCl, 0.1% delipidated BSA, 1 mM DTT) are dispensed into black 384 well small volume plates (Greiner #784076). 6 μl TRAP220 peptide (final 400 nM), SA-APC (final 1.6 ng/μl), Eu-anti-GST (final 0.125 ng/μl) in assay buffer and 2 μl test compounds (DMSO stocks prediluted in 20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 6.8, 5 mM MgCl2, 60 mM KCl) are added and the mixture incubated 60 min at RT in the dark before measuring FRET (excitation 337 nm, emission at 615 and 665 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 5445 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 323.38, ALogP 2.73, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 46.84, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nn2cc(F)cnc2c1C(=O)Nc1cnccc1N1CCC(C(=O)N2CCC2)CC1
InChIKey: TXWDBJUVECNSOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13535
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Compounds were screened for their ability to inhibit ATR kinase using a radioactive-phosphate incorporation assay. Assays were carried out in a mixture of 50 mM Tris/HCl (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2 and 1 mM DTT. Final substrate concentrations were 10 μM [γ-33P]ATP (3mCi 33P ATP/mmol ATP, Perkin Elmer) and 800 μM target peptide (ASELPASQPQPFSAKKK) (SEQ ID NO:1).Assays were carried out at 25° C. in the presence of 5 nM full-length ATR. An assay stock buffer solution was prepared containing all of the reagents listed above, with the exception of ATP and the test compound of interest. 13.5 μL of the stock solution was placed in a 96 well plate followed by addition of 2 μL of DMSO stock containing serial dilutions of the test compound (typically starting from a final concentration of 15 μM with 3-fold serial dilutions) in duplicate (final DMSO concentration 7%). The plate was pre-incubated for 10 minutes at 25° C. and the reaction initiated by addition of 15 μL [γ-33P]ATP (final concentration 10 μM).The reaction was stopped after 24 hours by the addition of 30 μL 0.1M phosphoric acid containing 2 mM ATP. A multiscreen phosphocellulose filter 96-well plate (Millipore, Cat no. MAPHN0B50) was pretreated with 100 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid prior to the addition of 454 of the stopped assay mixture. The plate was washed with 5×200 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid. After drying, 100 μL Optiphase SuperMix liquid scintillation cocktail (Perkin Elmer) was added to the well prior to scintillation counting (1450 Microbeta Liquid Scintillation Counter, Wallac).
Measurement: Ki = 505 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 438.47, ALogP 1.55, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 121.75, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(F)ccc1-c1ccc2c(c1)OCC[C@H]2CNc1cnccc1C(=O)O
InChIKey: YLYXTOAFRGAIMB-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific demethylase 4C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H3R0
Assay: JMJD2C Assay: The ability of test compounds to inhibit the activity of JMJD2C was determined in 384-well plate format under the following reaction conditions: 0.3 nM JMJD2C, 300 nM H3K9me3-biotin labeled peptide (Anaspec cat #64360), 2 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid in assay buffer of 50 mM HEPES, pH7.3, 0.005% Brij35, 0.5 mM TCEP, 0.2 mg/ml BSA, 50 μM sodium L-ascorbate, and 2 μM ammonium iron(II) sulfate. Reaction product was determined quantitatively by TR-FRET after the addition of detection reagent Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin (Prozyme) and Europium-anti-di-methylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) antibody (PerkinElmer) in the presence of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer) at a final concentration of 50 nM and 1 nM, respectively.The assay reaction was initiated by the following: 2 μl of the mixture of 900 nM H3K9me3-biotin labeled peptide and 6 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid with 2 μl of 11-point serial diluted inhibitor in 3% DMSO were added to each well of the plate, followed by the addition of 2 μl of 0.9 nM JMJD2C to initiate the reaction. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes, and terminated by the addition of 6 μl of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer containing 100 nM Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin and 2 nM Europium-anti-H3K9me2 antibody. Plates were read by EnVisionMultilabel Reader in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm, emission at 615 nm and 665 nm) after 1 hour incubation at room temperature. A ratio was calculated (665/615) for each well and fitted to determine inhibition constant (IC50).
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 408.43, ALogP 4.57, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 80.68, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): N#CCCNC1CCN(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(CNC(=O)c3cnc4[nH]ncc4c3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: JYZRNJHQYVIRSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Enzymatic Reaction Assay: The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100× stock. Buffer A (89 μL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 μL of 100× compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mixture was incubated for 15 min at rt, then 10 μL of 10× substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 μM NAM, 100 μM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 min at rt, then was quenched with the addition of 11 μL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 μM L-Cystathionine. Background and signal strength was determined by addition (or non-addition) of a serial dilution of NMN to a pre-quenched enzyme and cofactor mix.
Measurement: IC50 = 64.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 467.56, ALogP 1.54, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 143.87, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(OCCCc2c3n(c4c(-c5c(C)nn(C)c5C)c(Cl)ccc24)CCCN(c2cc(C(=O)O)cc4c2OCCO4)C3=O)cc(C)c1Cl
InChIKey: WWWJNJXEHQVMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07820
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Anisotropy Competition Assay: Compound affinity was measured using a fluorescence polarization anisotropy competition assay. Anisotropy measurements were carried out in 384-well, black, flat-bottom plates (Greiner Bio-one, Monroe, N.C., USA). The assay was run using either a fluorescein isothiocyanate-labeled BH3 peptide derived from Bak (FITC-AHx-GQVGRQLAIIGDDINR-NH2) or a fluorescein isothiocyanate-labeled BH3 peptide derived from Bim (FITC-AHx-EARIAQELRRIGDEFNETYTR-NH2) that were purchased from GenScript (Piscataway, N.J.) at >95% purity and used without further purification. 10 nM FITC-Bak peptide and 15 nM recombinant Mcl-1 (residues 172-327) were added to assay buffer (3 mM dithiothreitol, 50 mM NaCl, 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5). The Bim based assay was run with 1 nM FITC-Bim peptide and 1.5 nM recombinant Mcl-1 (residues 172-327) added to assay buffer (20 mM TRIS pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 3 mM DTT, 0.01% CHAPS). For selectivity assays, 40 nM Bcl-2 (residues 1-207A96T,G110R, Î35-91, replaced with Bcl-xL35-50) or 4 nM Bcl-xL (residues 1-209, loop 45-86 deleted) were incubated with 10 nM FITC-Bak in assay buffer.
Measurement: Ki < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 717.65, ALogP 8.11, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 108.05, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cnc2ncn(Cc3nc([C@H]4[C@@H]5CN(c6ccc(C#N)c(F)c6)C[C@@H]54)no3)c(=O)c21
InChIKey: ZAGXFWMLCVBKQA-HALDLXJZSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75762
Assay: FLIPR Assay (15 minutes): The IC50 (effective concentration) of compounds on the human TRPA1 channel was determined using a FLIPR Tetra instrument. CHO cells expressing TRPA1 were plated into 384-well plates, incubated overnight at 37° C., and loaded with BD calcium indicator dye for 1 hr at 37° C. followed by 15 minutes at room temperature. The assay buffer was Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (HBSS) containing 20 mM HEPES (pH readjusted to 7.4) along with 0.02% BSA.Following dye load and plate cool down, compounds were added to the cells using FLIPR Tetra. Plates were then incubated with compounds for 10 minutes or 90 minutes at room temperature prior to adding agonist. Following this incubation, about an EC50 concentration of cinnamaldehyde (75) was added to active the channels and block of cinnamaldehyde induced calcium influx was measured.The IC50 results were fit with a standard Hill function, keeping the Hill coefficient (n) fixed to 1.5. Fixing the Hill coefficient will generally reduce variability of the IC50 determination. The IC50 results were individually examined to make sure the MIN and MAX points were set correctly prior to validation of the results.
Measurement: IC50 = 55.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 432.42, ALogP 1.42, HBA 10, HBD 0, PSA 118.66, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1C[C@H](C)N(c2nc(=O)n(-c3c(C)ccnc3C(C)C)c3nc(CCC)c(Cl)cc23)C[C@H]1C
InChIKey: QCUMTEOGWNNOEA-MOPGFXCFSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: Coupled Nucleotide Exchange Assay: Purified GDP-bound KRAS protein (aa 1-169), containing both G12C and C118A amino acid substitutions and an N-terminal His-tag, was pre-incubated in assay buffer (25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Triton X-100) with a compound dose-response titration for either 5 min or 2 hours (see Table 15). Following compound pre-incubation, purified SOS protein (aa 564-1049) and GTP (Roche 10106399001) were added to the assay wells and incubated for an additional 30 min (for 5 min compound pre-incubation) or 1 hour (for 2 hour compound pre-incubation). To determine the extent of inhibition of SOS-mediated nucleotide exchange, purified GST-tagged cRAF (aa 1-149), nickel chelate AlphaLISA acceptor beads (PerkinElmer AL108R), and AlphaScreen glutathione donor beads (PerkinElmer 6765302) were added to the assay wells and incubated for 10 minutes. The assay plates were then read on a PerkinElmer EnVision Multilabel Reader, using AlphaScreen® technology, and data were analyzed using a 4-parameter logistic model to calculate IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 823 nM (pChEMBL 6.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 523.08, ALogP 4.83, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 84.22, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CCC(O)(CC)Cn1nnc2cc(-c3ccc(C(=O)N4C5CCC4CC(N)C5)cc3-c3ccc(C#N)c(F)c3)c(F)c(Cl)c21
InChIKey: PIEOXJLGELHKSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60341
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Assay: The conditions for measuring inhibitory activity of compounds against LSD1 activity were determined with reference to a document available from the website of PerkinElmer (U-TRF #38) and a patent of GlaxoSmithKline (WO2012135113).To measure the inhibitory activity, first, the compound of the present invention was serially diluted in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO). Sequentially, the solution of the compound of the present invention in DMSO (final concentration of DMSO: 5%) and human LSD1 protein (Abcam, ab80379) were added to a reaction buffer (25 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 50 mM KCl, 2 mM CHAPS, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA). The mixture was preincubated at 25° C. for 30 minutes. Thereafter, a H3K4 (Me1)-biotin-labeled peptide (Anaspec #64355) (final concentration: 200 nM) was added thereto and reacted for 60 minutes. Tranylcypromine (final concentration: 3 mM) was then added thereto to terminate the reaction. Thereafter, a detection solution containing an Eu-labeled anti-H3K4 antibody (PerkinElmer, TRF0404) and Streptavidin Alexa Fluor 647 (Thermo Fisher Scientific, 521374) was added thereto, and the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour. Finally, the intensity of fluorescence under the excitation light with a wavelength of 337 nm was measured with a PHERAstar FS (BMG Labtech) at two wavelengths: 620 nm and 665 nm. The demethylation level was calculated from the ratio of the fluorescence intensity at the two wavelengths, and the compound concentration at which demethylation was inhibited by 50% was defined as IC50 (nM).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.12 nM (pChEMBL 9.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 619.12, ALogP 6.21, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 121.06, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): CSc1cnc(NC[C@H](C)CNc2ccc([C@H]3C[C@@H]3C(=O)N3CCN4C(=O)OCC4C3)cn2)nc1
InChIKey: YEQCTSFJEXVGFR-XIHRNRATSA-N
Target: Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NBP7
Assay: Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) Assay: Surface plasmon resonance data was collected on a Biacore T200 or 3000 system (GE Healthcare) at 25° C. Streptavidin was immobilized on a CMS (GE Healthcare) or CMD500d sensor chip (XanTec Bioanalytics) using standard amine-coupling chemistry at 25° C. with HBS-N (10 mM HEPES, 0.15 M NaCl, pH 7.4) as the running buffer. Briefly, the carboxymethyl dextran surface was activated with a 12 min injection of a 1:1 ratio of 0.4 M 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC)/0.1 M N-hydroxy succinimide (NHS) at a flow rate of 10 μL/min. For capture of streptavidin, protein was diluted to 0.2 mg/mL in 10 mM sodium acetate (pH 4.5) and captured by injecting 100 μL onto the activated chip surface. Residual activated groups were blocked with a 7 min injection of 1 M ethanolamine (pH 8.5). Avi-tagged PCSK9 protein was captured on the streptavidin surface by injection of 150 μL of protein diluted to 16 μg/mL in HBS-N, 0.05% tween-20, 0.1 mM CaCl2. Typical surface densities obtained were 8000-10000 RU. SPR binding data were obtained using an appropriate dilution series of each compound at a flow rate of 30 μL/ min, with a capture time of 100 s and dissociation times of 300 s. Running buffer for compound binding studies was HBS-N, 0.05% tween-20, 0.1 mM CaCl2, 4% DMSO. Data were corrected for DMSO excluded volume effects. All data were double-referenced for blank injections and reference surface using standard processing procedures and data processing and kinetic fitting were performed using Scrubber software, version 2.0c (BioLogic Software).
Measurement: Kd < 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 497.63, ALogP 2.52, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 112.58, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=c1n(Cc2ccccc2Cl)nnn1-c1ccc(-c2cn[nH]c2)cc1
InChIKey: HGWQMEPVCKVODS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL, assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity. Compounds were tested in dose-response format, and the inhibition of kinase activity was calculated at each concentration of compound. The inhibition data were fit using a curve-fitting program to determine the IC50; i.e., the concentration of compound required to inhibit 50% of kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 150 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 352.79, ALogP 2.52, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 81.39, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NC(=O)N1CCc2c(-c3cccc(C(F)(F)F)c3)ccc(C(=O)NCc3cnc4ccccn34)c2C1
InChIKey: UIQLAOFENWHPDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96PD7
Assay: Enzymatic Activity Assay: DGAT2 activity was determined by measuring the amount of enzymatic product triolein (1,2,3-Tri(cis-9-octadecenoyl)glycerol) using the membrane prep mentioned above. The assay was carried out in deep well 384 plates in a final volume of 40 μL at room temperature. The assay mixture contained the following: assay buffer (100 mM Tris·Cl, pH 7.0, 20 mM MgCl2, 5% ethanol), 25 μM of diolein, 10 μM of oleoyl-CoA and 10 ng/μL of DGAT2 membrane.
Measurement: IC50 = 53.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.269999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 549.6, ALogP 5.82, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 78.74, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)c1cccc(-c2ccc(CNCCc3nc[nH]n3)cc2)c1-c1nnn[nH]1
InChIKey: HWDAATFCCFUKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metallo-beta-lactamase type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Bacteria
UniProt: C7C422
Assay: Class B Enzyme Assay: The Class B enzyme activities were measured in the presence of the test inhibitor in a fluorescence assay against a commercially available substrate consisting of a cephalosporin core linking 7-hydroxycoumarin to fluorescein (CCF2-FA). The enzyme (NDM-1, IMP-1 or VIM-1) and the substrate were diluted in 100 mM KH2PO4 buffer (pH 7) containing 0.005% Tween-20 and 10 μM ZnSO4. In the assay, the final concentration of enzyme was 1 pM, 2 pM and 30 pM for NDM-1, IMP-1 and VIM-1, respectively, and the final concentration of CCF2-FA was 1.25 μM. The test inhibitor was dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide and diluted 1:50 in the assay, resulting in a final concentration range of 20 uM to 0.00063 uM. In a 384-well microplate, the test inhibitor was incubated with the metallo-β-lactamase enzyme and the substrate for 2 hours at 25° C. Fluorescence at 460 nm following excitation at 405 nm was measured. The IC50 value was determined from semi-logarithmic plots of enzyme inhibition versus inhibitor concentration, with a curve generated using a 4-parameter fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.53 nM (pChEMBL 8.34000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 425.48, ALogP 0.63, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 168.22, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2ccn(C)n2)cc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(-c3cc(C4CCN(C(=O)C(C)C)CC4)n4ncnc(N)c34)cc2)c(=O)n1-c1ccccn1
InChIKey: QCEVKAGWYUDUQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30530
Assay: TAM Enzymatic Assay: The kinase assay buffer contained 50 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% NP-40 and 2 mM DTT. 0.1 ul test compounds dissolved in DMSO were transferred from compound plates to white 384-well assay plates (Greiner LLIMITRAC plates). The final concentration of DMSO was 1.25%. Enzyme solutions of 5.1 nM phosphor-Axl, or 0.0625 nM c-Mer (Carna Biosciences, 08-108), or 0.366 nM Tyro3 (Life Technologies, PR7480A) were prepared in assay buffer. A 1 mM stock solution of peptide substrate Biotin-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE-amide SEQ ID NO: 1 (Quality Controlled Biochemicals, MA) dissolved in DMSO was diluted to 1 uM in assay buffer containing 2000 uM ATP. 4 ul enzyme solution (or assay buffer for the enzyme blank) was added to the appropriate wells in each plate, and then 4 ul/well substrate solution was added to initiate the reaction. The plate was protected from light and incubated at room temperature for 60 min. The reaction was stopped by adding 4 ul detection solution containing 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH7.8, 150 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 45 mM EDTA, 180 nM SA-APC (Perkin Elmer, CR130-100) and 3 nM Eu-W1024 anti-phosphotyrosine PY20 (Perkin Elmer, AD0067). The plate was incubated for 1 h at room temperature, and HTRF (homogenous time resolved fluorescence) signal was measured on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG labtech). Percentage of inhibition was calculated for each concentration and IC50 value was generated from curve fitting with GraphPad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 > 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 670.78, ALogP 4.85, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 158.33, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1ccc(-c2cncnc2)c2cc(-c3ccc(F)cc3)[nH]c12
InChIKey: UTOKQUROMRKHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) : The in-house BTK corresponds to recombinant human catalytic domain (aa 393-659), which was expressed in SF9 cells with an N-terminal his tag and purified by immobilized metal affinity chromatography. BTK was mixed with peptide substrate (biotin-TYR1, Sequence: Biotin-(Ahx)-GAEEEIYAAFFA-COOH, 0.2 μM final) at varying inhibitor concentrations in reaction buffer: 50 mM MOPSO pH 6.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 2.5 mM DTT, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Na3VO4 and 0.001 mM ATP. After about 60 mM incubation at room temperature, the reaction was quenched by addition of EDTA (final concentration: 100 mM) and developed by addition of detection reagents (final approximate concentrations: 30 mM HEPES pH 7.0, 0.06% BSA, 0.006% Tween-20, 0.24 M KF, 80 ng/mL PT66K (europium labeled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody cat #61T66KLB Cisbio, Bedford, Mass.) and 0.6 μg/mL SAXL (Phycolink streptavidin-allophycocyanin acceptor, cat #PJ25S, Prozyme, San Leandro, Calif.). The developed reaction was incubated in the dark for about 60 mM at room temperature, then read via a time-resolved fluorescence detector (Rubystar, BMG) using a 337 nm laser for excitation and monitoring emission wavelength at 665 nm. Within the linear range of the assay, the observed signal at 665 nm was directly related to phosphorylated product and can be used to calculate the IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 332.34, ALogP 3.53, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 84.66, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CCn1c(C(=O)O)nn(-c2cc(O[C@@H](C)C(F)(F)F)c(C(=O)Nc3c(C)cccc3F)cc2F)c1=O
InChIKey: NYULXDOWEIURJG-NSHDSACASA-N
Target: Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02127
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Assay 1: The enzymatic assay couples DHODH activity with bleaching of the dye 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol (DCIP) (Knecht and Loffler, 1998; Miller et al., 1968). The assay was conducted in buffer containing 50 mM Tris, 0.1% Triton X-100, 150 mM potassium chloride, 2 nM DHODH, 1 mM dihydroorotate, 0.1 mM decylubiquinone, 0.06 mM DCIP, and 2% DMSO at pH 8.0 at 32 degree Celsius. The reaction was initiated by addition of substrates. Enzyme activity was monitored kinetically by the reduction in DCIP absorbance at 600 nm. Purified recombinant human DHODH enzyme was purchased from Novus (cat. no. NBP1-98916). Other chemicals were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich. Absorbance measurements were obtained using a BMG clarion star plate-reading spectrophotometer.
Measurement: IC50 = 8.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.069999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 514.41, ALogP 3.92, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 115.45, QED 0.46