lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COCCN(C)CC1(CCC(=O)N2CCN(c3cccc(Cl)c3)CC2)NC(=O)NC1=O
InChIKey: RCOJYMIVNJSJCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P78536
Assay: In Vitro Assay: TACE:The basis for the assay is the cleavage of the substrate 5FAM-LAQAVRSSSRK-5TAMRA (SEQ ID No 3) (Anaspec, custom 34891) by human TACE (R&D SYSTEMS INC., Cat #930-ADB).For the dose response (10 point), 4 μL of a dilution series of compound (2 mM highest concentration, 1/5 dilution in DMSO further diluted 1 in 10 in water, corresponding to a final highest concentration of 20 μM), is transferred to 384 well Fluotrac 200 plate (Greiner, cat #781076) and incubated at room temperature for 30 min with a 26 μL buffer solution (25 mM Tris pH8.0, 2.5 μM ZnCl2, 0.01% CHAPS) containing TACE (0.05 ng/μL) (it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the potency read out is independent of the enzyme concentration).The reaction is initiated by adding to the assay plate 5FAM-LAQAVRSSSRK-5TAMRA (5 L, 5 μM, Anaspec) in the same buffer.Finally, the fluorescence is read on the Envision (Perkin Elmer) after an incubation of 75 min at room temperature (Excitation 485 nm, Emission 530).
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 451.95, ALogP 0.93, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 94.22, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](N)c1nc(N2CCC[C@H]2C)cc2c1CN(c1cccc(-c3nnc4n3[C@@H](C)CC4)n1)C2=O
InChIKey: FOLSZCLZVLICGG-JTDSTZFVSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15349
Assay: Biochemical Selectivity Kinase Assay: PRKD2 (PKD2) and RPS6KA2 (RSK3) kinase assays were performed with Km-levels of ATP at the Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. (Madison, Wis.), using their Invitrogen SelectScreen fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) Z′-LYTE technology, based on the differential sensitivity of phosphorylated and nonphosphorylated peptides to proteolytic cleavage. Human recombinant full-length GST-tagged PRKD2 (PKD2) and RPS6KA2 (RSK3) were produced by Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. (Madison, Wis.). The kinase assays were conducted in 10-μL reactions. PRKD2 (PKD2) reactions contained 0.64-5.84 ng enzyme, 25 μM ATP (Km), 2 μM of Ser/Thr 17 (Z′-LYTE peptide substrate), 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 1 mM EGTA in 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5. RPS6KA2 (RSK3) reactions were conducted similarly, and contained 0.5-9 ng enzyme, or 10 μM ATP (Km) and 2 μM Ser/Thr 06 peptide. After the 1-hour kinase reaction incubation, 5 μL of a 1:256 and 1:4096 dilution of Z′-LYTE Development Reagent A was added to the PRKD2 (PKD2) and RPS6KA2 (RSK3) reactions, respectively. The extent of kinase reactions, resulting in a change of FRET signal of the peptide substrate, was measured, and inhibition for each kinase was measured with respect to DMSO control and reported as an average of duplicate measurements.
Measurement: IC50 = 47 nM (pChEMBL 7.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 472.6, ALogP 3.8, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 106.06, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CC1=NN(C(C)C)/C(=C(/C=C/c2cn(C)nc2C)NCc2cnn(C)c2)C1
InChIKey: KSAWSLXAMPVOHI-DFCCZADTSA-N
Target: Dual specificity calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14123
Assay: Inhibition Assay: PDE1A, PDE1B and PDE1C assays were performed as follows: the assays was performed in 60 uL samples containing a fixed amount of the PDE1 enzyme (sufficient to convert 20-25% of the cyclic nucleotide substrate), a buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.6; 10 mM MgCl2; 0.02% Tween20), 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 15 nM tritium labeled cAMP and varying amounts of inhibitors. Reactions were initiated by addition of the cyclic nucleotide substrate, and reactions were allowed to proceed for 1 hr at room temperature before being terminated through mixing with 20 uL (0.2 mg) yttrium silicate SPA beads (PerkinElmer). The beads were allowed to settle for 1 hr in the dark before the plates were counted in a Wallac 1450 Microbeta counter. The measured signals were converted to activity relative to an uninhibited control (100%) and IC50 values were calculated using XIFit (model 205, IDBS).
Measurement: IC50 = 680 nM (pChEMBL 6.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 367.5, ALogP 2.97, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 63.27, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1C2CC(C2)N(C(=O)c2cc(F)ccc2-n2nccn2)C1CNc1nc2cccnc2s1
InChIKey: HKAGYMNYTHTKJC-ALOWHDFLSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA) Binding Assay: CHO cells stably transfected with human Orexin type 1 receptors (CHO-hOX1) or HEK-293 cells transiently transfected with human Orexin type 2 receptors (HEK-hOX2) were collected after 16 h induction with 5 mM sodium butyrate. The cell pellets were re-suspended, homogenized in 15 mM Tris/HCl pH=7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 0.3 mM EDTA, 2 mM MgCl2, protease inhibitors and centrifuged at 40,000 g (20 min, 4° C.). After re-suspension, homogenization and centrifugation as above, the final pellets were re-suspended in 75 mM Tris/HCl pH=7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 0.3 mM EDTA, 12.5 mM MgCl2, 250 mM Sucrose, protease inhibitors, divided into aliquots and frozen down at −80° C.Compounds of invention were serially diluted in neat DMSO at 100-fold concentrations (1% DMSO final in the assay) and 2 μl/well were plated into 96-well Isoplates (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: Ki = 3.47 nM (pChEMBL 8.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 463.54, ALogP 3.76, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 88.83, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc2[nH]c(-c3c[nH]/c(=N\C=N)c(C)c3)c(C(C)C)c2nc1C1CCN(C2COC2)CC1
InChIKey: XOHCDUFTUKFMEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR96
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 4190 nM (pChEMBL 5.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 446.6, ALogP 4.38, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 93.15, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CCN([C@@H]2CCCN(c3cnc(C(N)=O)c(Nc4ccc(C5(C)CCN(C6CC6)CC5)cc4)n3)C2)C1=O
InChIKey: PZUMBRCJMFLXDR-XMMPIXPASA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: HotSpot kinase Assay: The degree of inhibition of a panel of kinases is determined using the in vitro HotSpot kinase assay (purified enzymes, 33P-ATP, an appropriate substrate and 1 uM ATP).
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 546.72, ALogP 3.56, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 110.93, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc2nc(N[C@@H](C)c3cncc(F)c3)nc(C(=O)N3CC[C@H](O)C3)c2s1
InChIKey: FKZJUULSDHPBSG-FZMZJTMJSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30542
Assay: Activity Assay: Compounds (Adenosine Receptor modulators) and activity assay.
Measurement: IC50 > 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 401.47, ALogP 2.91, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 91.24, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2ncnc(Sc3cccc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(C(C)(C)C)on4)c3)c2cc1OCCCN1CCCCC1
InChIKey: VUVJILMJQZEHID-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Competition Binding Assay: Competition binding assays used herein were developed, validated and performed as described in Fabian et al., Nature Biotechnology 2005, 23, 329-336. Kinases were produced as fusions to T7 phage (See, Fabian et al. or WO04/015142) or alternatively, the kinases were expressed in HEK-293 cells and subsequently tagged with DNA for PCR detection (See, WO08/005310). For the binding assays, streptavidin-coated magnetic beads were treated with biotinylated affinity ligands for 30 min at room temperature to generate affinity resins. The liganded beads were blocked with excess biotin and washed with blocking buffer (SeaBlock (Pierce), 1% BSA, 0.05% Tween 20, 1 mM DTT) to remove unbound ligand and to reduce non-specific binding. Binding reactions were assembled by combining kinase, liganded affinity beads, and test compounds in 1× binding buffer (20% SeaBlock, 0.17×PBS, 0.05% Tween 20, 6 mM DTT). Test compounds were prepared as 100× stocks in DMSO and rapidly diluted into the aqueous environment. DMSO was added to control assays lacking a test compound. Primary screen interactions were performed in polypropylene 384-well plates in a final volume of 34 μL, while Kd determinations were performed in polystyrene 96-well plates in a final volume of 135 μL. The assay plates were incubated at room temperature with shaking for 1 hour, long enough for binding reactions to reach equilibrium, and the affinity beads were washed extensively with wash buffer (1×PBS, 0.05% Tween 20) to remove unbound protein. The beads were then resuspended in elution buffer (1×PBS, 0.05% Tween 20, 2 μM non-biotinylated affinity ligand) and incubated at room temperature with shaking for 30 min. The kinase concentration in the eluates was measured by quantitative PCR. Each kinase was tested individually against each compound. KdS were determined using eleven serial threefold dilutions.
Measurement: Kd = 750 nM (pChEMBL 6.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 590.75, ALogP 6.97, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 114.64, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCN(C(=O)CN5CCOCC5)CC4)cc3c2C(C)C)cn2ncnc12
InChIKey: JKLGCCRAFXJDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR96
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 42411 nM (pChEMBL 4.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 516.65, ALogP 4.05, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 87.99, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)c1nc(-c2ccc(N3CCOC[C@@H]3c3ccccc3)nc2)no1
InChIKey: CKDHUOHAJQYURX-CQSZACIVSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BY41
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: HDAC8 reagents: HDAC8 was purchased from Enzo Life Sciences [catalog #BML-SE145]. Assays were performed with buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 8.0 [Boston BioProducts, catalog #BB-104, 1M stock], 100 mM NaCl [Sigma, catalog #S5150, 5M stock], 20 mM KCl [BioChemika, catalog #87526, 4M stock], 1 mM MgCl2 [Fluka, catalog #63020, 1M stock], 0.05% BSA (Fraction V) [Invitrogen, catalog #15260, 7.5% stock], and 0.1% n-Octyl-β-D-glucopyranoside (N-OG) [Anatrace, catalog #O311, 10% stock]. The HDAC8 enzyme was run at the final concentration of 1.333 nM. Fluor-de-Lys substrate [BioMol Research Laboratories, catalog #KI-178], used to evaluate enzyme activity, was added at the final concentration of 200 uM. To enable detection of the signal, Developer II [BioMol Research Laboratories, catalog #KI-176] was added at a 1:200 dilution to the stop solution, which also included 20 uM SAHA [Sigma, catalog #SML0061] to ensure complete termination of the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 1800 nM (pChEMBL 5.75)
Descriptors: MW 376.34, ALogP 3.73, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 64.28, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCCc2c1nc(N1CCN(Cc3ccccc3C#N)CC1)[nH]c2=O
InChIKey: MFVKIQGUHZYYOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The Poly ADP-ribose polymerase 1(PARP1) assay is an ELISA which detects poly ADP ribose incorporated into plate-bound histone protein in a 384-well format. Using recombinant hPARP1 enzyme, this assay uses biotinylated NAD+ and measures the incorporation into histone using a streptavidin-horseradish peroxidase (HRP) conjugate and TMB peroxidase substrate to generate a colorimetric signal.Histone is diluted to 0.1 mg/ml in coating buffer (50 mM Na2CO3, pH 9.4, Mallinckrodt, St. Louis, Mo.) and 25 μl is added to each well of a Corning 3700 plate. The plates are incubated overnight at 4° C. The next day the plates are washed 3× with 50 μl/well wash buffer (PBS (prepared from 10× concentrate) with 0.1% Tween-20) followed with blocking for 1.5 hours at room temperature using 50 μl 1% Casein block buffer in 1×PBS (Roche, Indianapolis, Ind. #11666789001). After blocking, the plates are washed 3 times with 50 μl/well wash buffer. The PARP1 enzyme assay is set up by using 0.01 U/μl hPARP1 (Trevigen, Gaithersburg, Md. #4668-500-01), 0.5×PARP cocktail, activated DNA (Trevigen, Gaithersburg, Md. #4671-096-03 and #4671-096-06) and compounds diluted from 10 μM to 4 nM final concentration in Assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris, pH 8.0, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT (Invitrogen, Grand Island, N.Y. #15508-013), 0.5% Triton X-100 and 1.0% DMSO. The reaction is incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature and stopped by washing the plate 3 times with 50 μl/well wash buffer. Detection of the biotin-NAD+ incorporation is done using 25 μl/well of Strepavidin-HRP diluted 1:3000 with wash buffer and incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 2440 nM (pChEMBL 5.610000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 364.45, ALogP 1.35, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 79.26, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CN(c2c(NC(=O)c3ccc(F)c(-c4c(F)cccc4F)n3)cnc3c2CCO3)C[C@@H](N)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: BXHUOGUHECQWGM-QHLKIINSSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86V86
Assay: Pim Enzyme Assays: Pim-1 and Pim-3 kinase assays-20 μL reactions were run in white 384 well polystyrene plates dotted with 0.8 μL compound/DMSO in the assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM DTT), containing 0.05 μM Biotin-labeled BAD peptide substrate (AnaSpec 62269), 1 mM ATP, and 2.5 μM (Pim-1, Invitrogen PV3503) or 1.25 μM (Pim-3, Millipore 14-738) enzyme for 1 h at 25° C. Reactions were stopped by addition of 10 μL STOP Buffer (150 mM Tris, pH=7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 75 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.3% BSA) supplemented with Phospho-Bad (Ser112) Antibody (Cell Signaling 9291) diluted 666-fold, and Streptavidin donor beads (PerkinElmer 6760002) along with Protein-A acceptor beads (PerkinElmer 6760137) at 15 μg/mL each. Supplementation of the STOP buffer with beads and stopping the reactions were done under reduced light. Prior to the stopping reactions STOP buffer with beads was pre-incubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature. After stopping the reactions, plates were incubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature before reading on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech) under reduced light.Pim-2 kinase assay-20 μL reactions were run in white 384 well polystyrene plates dotted with 0.8 μL compound/DMSO in the assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM DTT), containing 0.05 μM Fluorescein-labeled CREBtide peptide substrate (Invitrogen PV3508), 1 mM ATP, and 1 nM enzyme (Invitrogen PV3649) for 2 h at 25° C. Reactions were stopped by addition of 10 μL TR-FRET Dilution Buffer (Invitrogen PV3574) with 30 mM EDTA and 1.5 nM LanthaScreen Tb-CREB pSer133 antibody (Invitrogen PV3566). After 30 min. incubation at room temperature, plates were read on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 499.49, ALogP 2.89, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 113.6, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): NCC1CCN(c2ccc(S(=O)(=O)N[C@@H]3CCNC3)c(S(N)(=O)=O)c2-c2nnn[nH]2)CC1
InChIKey: YLZTXNROHIZRBZ-GFCCVEGCSA-N
Target: Metallo-beta-lactamase type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Bacteria
UniProt: C7C422
Assay: Enzyme Activity: Determination of IC50 : The Class B enzyme activities were measured in the presence of the test inhibitor in a fluorescence assay against a commercially available substrate consisting of a cephalosporin core linking 7-hydroxycoumarin to fluorescein (CCF2-FA). The enzyme (NDM-1, IMP-1 or VIM-1) and the substrate were diluted in 100 mM KH2PO4 buffer (pH 7) containing 0.005% Tween-20 and 10 μM ZnSO4. In the assay, the final concentration of enzyme was 1 pM, 2 pM and 30 pM for NDM-1, IMP-1 and VIM-1, respectively, and the final concentration of CCF2-FA was 1.25 μM. The test inhibitor was dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide and diluted 1:50 in the assay, resulting in a final concentration range of 20 μM to 0.00063 μM. In a 384-well microplate, the test inhibitor was incubated with the metallo-β-lactamase enzyme and the substrate for 2 hours at 25° C. Fluorescence at 460 nm following excitation at 405 nm was measured. The IC50 value was determined from semi-logarithmic plots of enzyme inhibition versus inhibitor concentration, with a curve generated using a 4-parameter fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.13 nM (pChEMBL 8.949999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 485.6, ALogP -1.67, HBA 10, HBD 5, PSA 202.08, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(c2ncc(F)cc2F)C[C@H](C)N1C(=O)NCCC1CCN(Cc2ccccc2)CC1
InChIKey: COCYKMCRONGNER-BGYRXZFFSA-N
Target: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08172
Assay: Binding Assay: Binding affinity (Ki) of compounds was measured by inhibition of radioligand binding to membranes from CHO cells expressing human M1, M2, M3, M4 and M5 receptors. Membranes were prepared by nitrogen cavitation and differential centrifugation as previously described (Hoare et al., Mol. Pharmacol. 2003 March; 63(3): 751-65). The radioligand employed was tritiated N-methylscopolamine, used at a concentration of 1.5 nM. A dose-response of twelve concentrations of compound was used, ranging from 10 Î¼M to 32 Î¼M. The assay buffer was 50 mM HEPES, 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, pH-adjusted to pH 7.4.
Measurement: Ki = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 471.6, ALogP 4.27, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 51.71, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCCO)c1nc(NCc2cncc(F)c2)nc2ccsc12
InChIKey: GVYRDUUWGQTYFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30542
Assay: Activity Assay: Compounds (Adenosine Receptor modulators) and activity assay.
Measurement: IC50 > 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 347.38, ALogP 1.56, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 100.03, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ncnc2[nH]ccc12)[C@H]1C[C@@H](NS(=O)(=O)[C@H]2C[C@H](C(F)F)C2)C1
InChIKey: YYIOICSCROGBBG-NEBACSHRSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: Caliper Enzyme Assay: Test article and assay controls were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM magnesium chloride, 0.01% bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK1 and TYK2 assays contained 1 μM of the IRStide peptide (5FAM-KKSRGDYMTMQID) and the JAK2 and JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition of 20 nM JAK1, 1 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK3 or 1 nM TYK2 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature for three hours for JAK1, 60 minutes for JAK2, 75 minutes for JAK3 or 135 minutes for TYK2. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20%-30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 0.1% Coating Reagent and 100 mM HEPES, pH=7.4. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science Lab Chip 3000 (LC3000) instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 > 9859 nM (pChEMBL 5.00600004196167)
Descriptors: MW 385.44, ALogP 1.89, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 90.98, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1cc(-c2cc3c(N4CC(C(=O)N[C@@H](C)c5ccc(Cl)cc5)C4)ncnn3c2)cn1
InChIKey: PZWQSUXYFDTORE-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Mast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10721
Assay: Autophosphorylation Assay: 10,000 HMC1.2 cells were incubated in 22 ul culture media (phenol-red free IMDM, no serum) in each well of a 384-well plate and serum starved overnight in a tissue culture incubator (5% CO2, 37° C.). A 10-point dose concentration series of compound (25 uM-95.4 pM) were then added to the cells in a volume of 3.1 ul to each well (0.25% DMSO final concentration). After 90 minutes, 6 ul of 5× AlphaLISA Lysis Buffer (Perkin Elmer) supplemented with a protease and phosphatase inhibitor cocktail (Cell Signaling Technologies) was added to each well and shaken at 450 rpm for 15 minutes at 4° C. 10 ul of phospho-Y719 c-Kit and total c-Kit antibodies (15 nM final concentration, Cell Signaling Technologies) and 50 ug/ml AlphaLISA rabbit acceptor beads (Perkin Elmer) were added to each well and shaken at 300 rpm at room temperature for 2 hours. 10 ul of 100 ug/ml streptavidin donor beads (Perkin Elmer) were added to each well, blocked from light with aluminum adhesive and shaken at 300 rpm at room temperature for 2 hours. Fluorescence signal was obtained on Envision (Perkin Elmer) by AlphaScreen 384 well HTS protocol.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 463.97, ALogP 4.14, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 80.35, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(C#Cc1cccc2cc([C@H](C)NC(=O)c3c(N)nn4cccnc34)n(-c3ccccc3)c(=O)c12)OCC
InChIKey: YQEUZMPIGNTPTA-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: Inhibition Assays: Class I PI3-Ks can be either purchased (p110α/p85α, p110β/p85α, p110δ/p85α from Upstate, and p110γ from Sigma) or expressed as previously described (Knight et al., 2004). IC50 values are measured using either a standard TLC assay for lipid kinase activity (described below) or a high-throughput membrane capture assay. Kinase reactions are performed by preparing a reaction mixture containing kinase, inhibitor (2% DMSO final concentration), buffer (25 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2), and freshly sonicated phosphatidylinositol (100 μg/mL). Reactions are initiated by the addition of ATP containing 10 μCi of γ-32P-ATP to a final concentration of 10 or 100 μM and allowed to proceed for 5 minutes at room temperature. For TLC analysis, reactions are then terminated by the addition of 105 μL 1N HCl followed by 160 μL CHCl3:MeOH (1:1). The biphasic mixture is vortexed, briefly centrifuged, and the organic phase is transferred to a new tube using a gel loading pipette tip precoated with CHCl3. This extract is spotted on TLC plates and developed for 3-4 hours in a 65:35 solution of n-propanol:1M acetic acid.
Measurement: IC50 = 2000 nM (pChEMBL 5.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 550.62, ALogP 3.86, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 125.77, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): CCC(c1cnn(-c2ccccc2F)c1)n1nc(-c2cnc(C(F)(F)F)nc2)c2c(N)ncnc21
InChIKey: AFZUNERWCCUFTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P13569
Assay: Chamber Electrophysiology Assay of CFTR Potentiation in CF Bronchial Epithelial Cells: Primary cystic fibrosis human bronchial epithelial (CF hBE) cells were expanded and cultured according to published methods (Neuberger et al., Ch. 4 of Cystic Fibrosis, Methods in Molecular Biology vol. 741, pp. 39-54 (2011)). Well-differentiated cells (>30 days at air/liquid interface) on Snapwell filters (Corning Costar, cat. no. 3801) were mounted in Ussing chambers (Physiologic Instruments, Inc., San Diego, Calif.). F508del/F508del cultures were assayed at 27° C. and G551D/F508del cells were assayed at 35° C. HEPES buffered physiological saline (composition (in mM): 137 NaCl, 4 KCl, 1 MgCl2, 1.8 CaCl2, 10 HEPES Na) was used in both apical and basolateral chambers. Chambers were bubbled with air to promote mixing and the voltage was clamped to zero. Amiloride (30 uM), forskolin (10 uM), test compound (4 increasing concentrations), and CFTRinh-172 (20 uM) were added sequentially with 20-25 minutes between additions. Short-circuit currents were acquired and analyzed using LabScribe2. Test compound responses were scaled relative to responses for DMSO (0%) and the maximal response of a positive control potentiator (100%).
Measurement: EC50 = 31 nM (pChEMBL 7.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 483.43, ALogP 4.21, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 113.22, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)c1cc(NC(=O)Nc2ccc(Oc3ccnc(Nc4ccccc4)n3)c3ccccc23)n(-c2ccc(P(C)(C)=O)cc2)n1
InChIKey: CLRSATALQPIPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The inhibitory activities of compounds of the invention against c-Src and Syk enzymes (Invitrogen), are evaluated in a similar fashion to that described hereinabove. The relevant enzyme (3000 ng/mL or 2000 ng/mL respectively, 2.5 μL) is incubated with the test compound (either 4 μg/mL, 0.4 μg/mL, 0.04 μg/mL, or 0.004 μg/mL, 2.5 μL each) for 2 hr at RT. The FRET peptides (8 μM. 2.5 μL), and appropriate ATP solutions (2.5 μL, 800 μM for c-Src, and 60 μM ATP for Syk) are then added to the enzymes/compound mixtures and incubated for 1 hr. Development reagent (protease, 5 μL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan® Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 = 34 nM (pChEMBL 7.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 645.7, ALogP 8.54, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 123.06, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1nc(-c2ccc3cc(OCc4ccc(C(C)(C)C)cc4)ccc3c2)c2c(N)ncnc21
InChIKey: HUVZTPCJKNXREB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: luminescent kinase assay: Inhibition of TgCDPK1 and CpCDPK1 was determined using a luminescent kinase assay which measures ATP depletion in the presence of the Syntide 2 peptide substrate (KinaseGlo). (U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/299,286, and reference 9) Similar to TgCDPK1, exogenous calcium was necessary for CpCDPK1 to possess maximum catalytic activity (data not shown). Notably, both kinases were tested at the same ATP concentration which allows direct comparison of inhibitor potencies due to these enzymes possessing similar Kms for this cofactor. (20)Encouraged by the similar potency of inhibitor 3 against TgCDPK1 (IC50=150±20 nM) and CpCDPK1 (IC50=130±40 nM), pyrazolopyrimidine analogues that contain a naphthylmethylene group at the 3-position and various alkyl substituents at the 1-position were tested for their ability to inhibit both kinases.
Measurement: IC50 = 194 nM (pChEMBL 6.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 465.6, ALogP 6.69, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 78.85, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ncccc1-c1cc(NCc2coc(C)n2)c2c(n1)c(C)nn2[C@H](C)CC
InChIKey: NAPUFLNYEBBQPU-CQSZACIVSA-N
Target: Dual specificity calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14123
Assay: PDE1 Inhibition Assay: PDE1A, PDE1B and PDE1C assays were performed as follows: the assays was performed in 60 μL samples containing a fixed amount of the PDE1 enzyme (sufficient to convert 20-25% of the cyclic nucleotide substrate), a buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.6; 10 mM MgCl2; 0.02% Tween20), 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 15 nM tritium labelled cAMP and varying amounts of inhibitors. Reactions were initiated by addition of the cyclic nucleotide substrate, and reactions were allowed to proceed for 1 hr at room temperature before being terminated through mixing with 20 μL (0.2 mg) yttrium silicate SPA beads (PerkinElmer). The beads were allowed to settle for 1 hr in the dark before the plates were counted in a Wallac 1450 Microbeta counter. The measured signals were converted to activity relative to an uninhibited control (100%) and IC50 values were calculated using XIFit (model 205, IDBS).
Measurement: IC50 = 25 nM (pChEMBL 7.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 420.52, ALogP 5.08, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 90.89, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(F)cccc1Cc1c(CNCCO)nc2c(N)cc(N3CCOCC3)nn12
InChIKey: YXMPDRZNZAKWOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: KINOMEscan Enzyme Binding Assays: Kinase enzyme binding affinities of compounds disclosed herein were determined using the KINOMEscan technology performed by DiscoveRx Corporation, San Diego, Calif., USA (www.kinomescan.com).
Measurement: Kd = 3715 nM (pChEMBL 5.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 414.49, ALogP 1.27, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 100.94, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CN(c2ccncc2NC(=O)c2c(N)oc3cc(Cl)cnc23)C[C@@H](N)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: LUFAHYNXVDTUGD-VKHBWIJISA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86V86
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Pim-1 and Pim-3 kinase assays-20 μL reactions were run in white 384 well polystyrene plates dotted with 0.8 μL compound/DMSO in the assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM DTT), containing 0.05 μm Biotin-labeled BAD peptide substrate (AnaSpec 62269), 1 mM ATP, and 2.5 pM (Pim-1, Invitrogen PV3503) or 1.25 pM (Pim-3, Millipore 14-738) enzyme for 1 h at 25° C. Reactions were stopped by addition of 10 μL STOP Buffer (150 mM Tris, pH=7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 75 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.3% BSA) supplemented with Phospho-Bad (Ser112) Antibody (Cell Signaling 9291) diluted 666-fold, and Streptavidin donor beads (PerkinElmer 6760002) along with Protein-A acceptor beads (PerkinElmer 6760137) at 15 μg/mL each. Supplementation of the STOP buffer with beads and stopping the reactions were done under reduced light. Prior to the stopping reactions STOP buffer with beads was pre-incubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature. After stopping the reactions, plates were incubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature before reading on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech) under reduced light.Pim-2 kinase assay-20 μL reactions were run in white 384 well polystyrene plates dotted with 0.8 μL compound/DMSO in the assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM DTT), containing 0.05 μm Fluorescein-labeled CREBtide peptide substrate (Invitrogen PV3508), 1 mM ATP, and 1 nM enzyme (Invitrogen PV3649) for 2 h at 25° C. Reactions were stopped by addition of 10 μL TR-FRET Dilution Buffer (Invitrogen PV3574) with 30 mM EDTA and 1.5 nM LanthaScreen Tb-CREB pSer133 antibody (Invitrogen PV3566). After 30 min. incubation at room temperature, plates were read on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech).
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 416.87, ALogP 1.85, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 143.53, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(NCc2c(F)cccc2CN2CCC2)cc(F)c(S(=O)(=O)Nc2cscn2)c1F
InChIKey: MGTPNZLHDIKEPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14524
Assay: Sodium Influx Assay (In Vitro Assay): This sodium influx assay employs the use of the cell permeable, sodium sensitive dye ANG2 to quantify sodium ion influx through sodium channels which are maintained in an open state by use of sodium channel modulators. This high throughput sodium influx assay allows for rapid profiling and characterization of sodium channel blockers.In general, Trex HEK293 cells were stably transfected with an inducible expression vector containing the full-length cDNA coding for the desired human sodium channel α-subunit and with an expression vector containing full length cDNA coding for the β1-subunit. Sodium channel expressing cell lines were induced with tetracycline (1 μg/mL) and plated on 384-well PDL-coated plates at a density of 25K-30K cells/well in culture media (DMEM, containing 10% FBS and 1% L-glutamine). After overnight incubation (37° C., 5% CO2), culture media was removed and cells were loaded with 5 uM ANG2 dye for 1-1.5 h in Buffer 1 (155 mM NMDG, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4). Access dye was removed and cells were incubated with test compounds for 1 hr in buffer 1 containing sodium channel modulator(s) at room temperature. Hamamatsu FDSS μCell was used to perform a 1:1 addition of Na/K challenge buffer (140 mM NaCl, 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM CaCl2, 15 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4) and simultaneously read plates at excitation wavelength of 530 nm and emission wavelength set at 558 nm. Percent inhibition of sodium ion influx was calculated for each test compound at each test concentration to determine the IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 21180 nM (pChEMBL 4.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 482.55, ALogP 4.49, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 74.33, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncsc1-c1ccc(CNC(=O)[C@@H]2C[C@@H](O)CN2C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N2Cc3ccccc3C2=O)c(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCN2CCN(Cc3ccc(-c4cc5c(NCc6ccccc6Cl)ncnc5[nH]4)cc3)CC2)c1
InChIKey: YAZLQEYQEOFUKT-MMCFYCHOSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: TR-FRET Assay for ERBB Kinases: All compounds and PROTACs were serially diluted in three-fold increments using 100% DMSO, followed by an intermediate 10-fold dilution using Buffer A (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, and 0.1% Pluronic F-68). Two microliters of serially diluted compound or PROTAC were then transferred to black 384-well Proxiplates (PerkinElmer, #6008260) using an Integra Viaflo96. Next, 10 uL of protein kinase in Buffer A was added to each well of the assay plate and pre-incubated with compound for 10 minutes. Kinase reactions were then initiated by addition of 5 uL substrate mix containing 3 mM ATP and 30 uM fluorescein-labeled Poly-GluTyr (Thermo Fisher, #PV3610) in Buffer A and allowed to proceed for 10 minutes at room temperature. Reactions were quenched by addition of a 5 uL mixture containing 5 nM LanthaScreen® Tb-pY20 Antibody (Thermo Fisher, #PV3552) and 40 mM EDTA in Buffer A. Assay plates were then read using a Synergy2 (Biotek Instruments, Winooski, Vt.) via excitation thru a 340/20 nm bandpass filter and emission collected thru 490/10 nm (donor) and 520/25 nm (acceptor) bandpass filters. The final kinase concentrations used for each 15 uL reaction were as follows: 0.2 nM EGFR Exon20NPG (SignalChem, #E10-132GG), 0.1 nM wild type EGFR (BPS Bioscience, #40187), 0.3 nM EGFR L858R/T790M/C797S (BPS Bioscience, #40351), 0.1 nM EGFR L858R (BPS Bioscience, #40189), 0.4 nM L858R/T790M (BPS Bioscience, #40350), InM EGFR Dell9 (SignalChem, #E10-122JG), 10 nM EGFR Dell9 T790M (SignalChem, #E10-122KG), 0.3 nM Her2 (BPS Bioscience, #40230), 15 nM Her2 InsYVMA (SignalChem, #E27-13BG).
Measurement: IC50 = 8600 nM (pChEMBL 5.070000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 1183.87
Compound (SMILES): CS(=N)(=O)CC(O)CNc1nonc1/C(=N/O)N[C@H]1Cc2ccc(F)cc21
InChIKey: RGEYMGQOVJVYBP-ASWYDLKTSA-N
Target: Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14902
Assay: Enzyme Assay: HIS-tagged IDO1 protein was recombinantly expressed in Escherichia coli using ZYP5052 autoinduction media supplemented with 500 μM delta aminolevulinic acid for 48 h at 16° C. IDO1 protein was purified using Ni2+-affinity resin and size exclusion chromatography. Purified protein was then diluted in assay buffer (50 mM Tris pH 7.0, 1% glycerol, 20 μM methylene blue, 0.05% Tween-20, 20 mM sodium ascorbate, 100 units/mL catalase to obtain a final IDO1 concentration of 40 nM. IDO1 solution (30 μM) or buffer alone (30 μM) were dispensed to wells of the assay plate using a BioRAPTR liquid dispenser (Beckman Coulter). Assay plates containing compound and IDO1 enzyme were incubated at RT for 30 min. Afterwards, 10 μL of 400 μM tryptophan in assay buffer were added to each well of the assay plate using a BioRAPTR liquid dispenser. Plates were incubated at RT for 60 min and reactions were quenched by addition of 10 μL of 0.5 M methyl isonipecotate in dimethyl sulfoxide. Plates were sealed and incubated at 37° C. for 4 h or 50° C. for 2 h. The plates are allowed to cool and then centrifuged for 1 min at 1000×g. The resulting fluoresence was measured in an Envision plate reader (Perkin Elmer) with a 400/25 nm excitation filter and an 510/20 nm emission filter.
Measurement: IC50 = 60.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 398.42, ALogP 0.68, HBA 9, HBD 5, PSA 156.72, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): CNCCC1c2ccc(-c3nc(NC4CCOCC4)ncc3Cl)cc2C(=O)N1CC(=O)N[C@H](C)c1cccc(OC)c1
InChIKey: QSAXHZTUOJWRLJ-FOEZPWHWSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: ERK2 In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Activity of ERK2 enzyme (Life Technologies) was determined using a time-resolved fluorescence format measuring the phosphorylation of a truncated version of Activating transcription factor 2 labelled with green fluorescent protein (ATF2-GFP) (Life Technologies). Assay reactions containing 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DTT, 2.5% DMSO, 0.4 mM ATF2-GFP, 20 μM ATP and 0.25 nM ERK2 were set up in the presence of compound and allowed to proceed for 30 min at room temperature. Reactions were then stopped using TR-FRET dilution buffer (Life Technologies), 25 mM EDTA and 2 nM Tb-Anti-pATF2 (Thr71) (Life Technologies). After a further incubation period of at least 30 minutes, fluorescence was read on a Pherastar reader (Lanthascreen optic module; excitation 340 nm, emission 520 nm (channel A), 495 nm (channel B)). The ratio between A and B counts was used to calculate signal. IC50 values were calculated using a sigmoidal dose response equation (Prism GraphPad software, La Jolla, Calif., USA).
Measurement: IC50 = 3.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 593.13, ALogP 4.38, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 117.71, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C(=O)O)CN(c2cc(CN3CCCC34CCN(C(=O)OC(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)CC4)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)CCO1
InChIKey: BQHWYVYOCHFRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Monoglyceride lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99685
Assay: In Vitro Competitive Activity-Based Protein Profiling (Human): Proteomes (human prefrontal cortex or cell membrane fractions) (50 μL, 1.0-2.0 mg/mL total protein concentration) were preincubated with varying concentrations of inhibitors at 37° C. After 30 min, FP¿Rh or JW912 (1.0 μL, 50 μM in DMSO) was added and the mixture was incubated for another 30 min at room temperature. Reactions were quenched with SDS loading buffer (15 μL-4×) and run on SDS-PAGE. Following gel imaging, serine hydrolase activity was determined by measuring fluorescent intensity of gel bands corresponding to MAGL using ImageJ 1.49k software.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 635.52, ALogP 5.45, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 82.55, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2ncnc(Oc3cccc(NC(=O)Nc4cccc(C(C)(C)C#N)c4)c3)c2cc1OC
InChIKey: DKQSHNKXPOGZHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Competition Binding Assay: Competition binding assays used herein were developed, validated and performed as described in Fabian et al., Nature Biotechnology 2005, 23, 329-336. Kinases were produced as fusions to T7 phage (See, Fabian et al. or WO04/015142) or alternatively, the kinases were expressed in HEK-293 cells and subsequently tagged with DNA for PCR detection (See, WO08/005310). For the binding assays, streptavidin-coated magnetic beads were treated with biotinylated affinity ligands for 30 min at room temperature to generate affinity resins. The liganded beads were blocked with excess biotin and washed with blocking buffer (SeaBlock (Pierce), 1% BSA, 0.05% Tween 20, 1 mM DTT) to remove unbound ligand and to reduce non-specific binding. Binding reactions were assembled by combining kinase, liganded affinity beads, and test compounds in 1× binding buffer (20% SeaBlock, 0.17×PBS, 0.05% Tween 20, 6 mM DTT). Test compounds were prepared as 100× stocks in DMSO and rapidly diluted into the aqueous environment. DMSO was added to control assays lacking a test compound. Primary screen interactions were performed in polypropylene 384-well plates in a final volume of 34 μL, while Kd determinations were performed in polystyrene 96-well plates in a final volume of 135 μL. The assay plates were incubated at room temperature with shaking for 1 hour, long enough for binding reactions to reach equilibrium, and the affinity beads were washed extensively with wash buffer (1×PBS, 0.05% Tween 20) to remove unbound protein. The beads were then resuspended in elution buffer (1×PBS, 0.05% Tween 20, 2 μM non-biotinylated affinity ligand) and incubated at room temperature with shaking for 30 min. The kinase concentration in the eluates was measured by quantitative PCR. Each kinase was tested individually against each compound. KdS were determined using eleven serial threefold dilutions.
Measurement: Kd < 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.6020002365112305)
Descriptors: MW 483.53, ALogP 5.88, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 118.39, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1c(-c2cc(OCCO)c3ncnn3c2)[nH]c2ccc(C3CCN(CC(=O)N(C)C)CC3)cc12
InChIKey: WNMXNIGWBMVYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR96
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 1180 nM (pChEMBL 5.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 504.64, ALogP 3.64, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 98.99, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CN(c2ccncc2NC(=O)c2ccc3occ(C4CC4)c3n2)C[C@@H](N)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: DORKBTZVXDNSOV-QURLWZIUSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86V86
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Pim-1 and Pim-3 kinase assays 20 μL reactions were run in white 384 well polystyrene plates dotted with 0.8 μL compound/DMSO in the assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM DTT), containing 0.05 μM Biotin-labeled BAD peptide substrate (AnaSpec 62269), 1 mM ATP, and 2.5 μM (Pim-1, Invitrogen PV3503) or 1.25 μM (Pim-3, Millipore 14-738) enzyme for 1 h at 25° C. Reactions were stopped by addition of 10 μL STOP Buffer (150 mM Tris, pH=7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 75 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.3% BSA) supplemented with Phospho-Bad (Ser112) Antibody (Cell Signaling 9291) diluted 666-fold, and Streptavidin donor beads (PerkinElmer 6760002) along with Protein-A acceptor beads (PerkinElmer 6760137) at 15 μg/mL each. Supplementation of the STOP buffer with beads and stopping the reactions were done under reduced light. Prior to the stopping reactions STOP buffer with beads was preincubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature. After stopping the reactions, plates were incubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature before reading on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech) under reduced light.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 407.47, ALogP 2.5, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 117.51, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Oc2ccccc2)ccc1N1C(=O)Nc2c(C(=O)NC3CCCC3)sc3nccc1c23
InChIKey: WVMZGDFZTWXGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Kinase Lanthascreen Binding Assay: A BTK kinase lanthascreen binding assay monitors compound binding to unphosphorylated-BTK kinase domain (UP-BTK), by competing with a fluorescent labeled tracer. UP-BTK, consisting of the kinase domain of non-phosphorylated BTK protein (389-659aa), was produced in a Baculovirus/insect cell expression system. Into a 384-well plate, 2 ng of GST-tagged human BTK (389-659aa) was incubated with compound, 50 nM of Tracer 236 and 2 nM anti-GST antibody for 60 minutes using an optimized Lanthascreen assay. After 60 minutes, plates were read at 340 nM and 615/665 nM in an Infinite F500 (Tecan).
Measurement: IC50 = 4467 nM (pChEMBL 5.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 484.58, ALogP 6.75, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 83.56, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): COCCn1cc(Nc2ncc(C(N)=O)c(NCc3c(F)cccc3C(F)(F)F)n2)cn1
InChIKey: JTQYNUWCYZIYRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: Kinase Activity Assay: JAK3 (the final concentration was 0.36 nM); ATP (the final concentration was 10 μM); ULight-labeled JAK-1 (Tyr1023) Peptide (the final concentration was 50 nM); the enzymatic reaction time was 1 hour. The maximum final concentration of compounds was 2.5 μM. After a 3-fold gradient dilution, 11 concentrations were obtained, with the minimum final concentration of 0.042 nM. The final DMSO concentration was 1%.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.16 nM (pChEMBL 9.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 453.4, ALogP 2.93, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 119.98, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cnc2cc(COc3nccc(-c4noc(C(F)(F)F)n4)c3Cl)ccc21
InChIKey: UMBWSKNLLAQJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UQL6
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: HDAC5 reagents: N-terminal GST tagged HDAC5 was purchased from BPS Bioscience [catalog #50045]. Assays were performed with buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 8.0 [Boston BioProducts, catalog #BB-104, 1M stock], 137 mM NaCl [Sigma, catalog #S5150, 5M stock], 2.7 mM KCl [BioChemika, catalog #87526, 4M stock], 1 mM MgCl2 [Fluka, catalog #63020, 1M stock], and 0.05% BSA (Fraction V) [Invitrogen, catalog #15260, 7.5% stock]. The HDAC5 enzyme was run at the final concentration of 0.447 nM. Boc-Lys(TFA)-AMC substrate [Bachem, catalog #1-1985.0050], used to evaluate enzyme activity, was added at the final concentration of 60 uM. To enable detection of the signal, Developer II [BioMol Research Laboratories, catalog #KI-176] was added at a 1:200 dilution to the stop solution, which also included 20 uM trichostatin A (TSA) [Sigma, catalog #T8552] to ensure complete termination of the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 380 nM (pChEMBL 6.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 409.76, ALogP 4.27, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 78.86, QED 0.5