lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C2CCNCC2)c(C(=O)N2C3CCC2C(COc2ccccn2)C3)n1
InChIKey: NPWZTSOQQXLRLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK293 stably expressing human orexin 2 receptor (Genebank accession number NM_001526) were grown to confluency in DMEM (Hyclone, cat #SH30022), 10% FBS, 1x Pen/Strep, 1x NaPyruvate, 10 mM HEPES, 600 ug/ml G418 media on 150 cm2 tissue culture plates, washed with 5 mM EDTA in PBS (HyClone Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline 1x with Calcium and Magnesium, Cat #SH30264.01, hereafter referred to simply as PBS) and scraped into 50 ml tubes. After centrifugation (2KxG, 5 min at 40° C.), the supernatant was aspirated and the pellets frozen and stored at -800° C. Cells were resuspended in PBS in the presence of 1 tablet of protease inhibitor cocktail (Roche, Cat. #11836145001) per 50 mL. Each cell pellet from a 15 cm plate was resuspended in 10 mL, stored on ice, and homogenized for 45 sec just prior to addition to the reactions. Competition binding experiments in 96 well polypropylene plates were performed using [3H]-EMPA (Moraveck Corporation, specific activity=29.6 Ci/mmol), diluted to a 5 nM concentration in PBS (2 nM final concentration). Compounds were solubilized in 100% DMSO (Acros Organics, Cat. #61042-1000) and tested over a range of 7 concentration (from 0.1 nM to 10 uM). The final concentration of DMSO in the reactions is equal to or less than 0.1%. Total and nonspecific binding was determined in the absence and presence of 10 uM almorexant. The total volume of each reaction is 200 uL (20 uL of diluted compounds, 80 uL of [3H]-EMPA diluted in PBS and 100 uL of the cell suspension). Reactions were run for 60 min at room temperature and terminated by filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer, Cat. #6005174) presoaked in 0.3% polyethylenimine using the cell harvester (PerkinElmer Filtermate). The plates were washed 3 times by aspirating 30 ml PBS through the plates. Plates were dried in 55° C. oven for 60 min, scintillation fluid was added, and the radioactivity was counted on a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: Ki > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 406.53, ALogP 3.32, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 67.35, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cnn(C)c2)ccc1Nc1cc2cc(-c3cnn(CC(C)(C)O)c3)ccc2cn1
InChIKey: JNOPFMYDCIMMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Measurement of Inhibition of MPS1 Kinase: The enzyme reaction (total volume 10 μl) was carried out in black 384-well low volume plates containing full length MPS1 (12.5 nM or 3 nM), fluorescent labelled peptide [known as H236, which has the sequence: 5FAM-DHTGFLTEYVATR-CONH2] (5 μM), ATP(10 μM), either DMSO (1% v/v) or the test compound (in the range 0.25 nM-100 μM in 1% DMSO) and assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 0.02% NaN3, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Orthovandate, 10 μM MgCl2, 1 μM DTT, Roche protease inhibitor). The reaction was carried out for 60 min at room temperature and stopped by the addition of buffer (10 μl) containing 20 mM EDTA, 0.05% (v/v) Brij-35, in 0.1M HEPES-buffered saline (Free acid, Sigma, UK). The plate was read on a Caliper EZ reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).The reader provides a Software package (Reviewer) which converts the peak heights into % conversion by measuring both product and substrate peak and also allows selection of control well which represent 0% and 100% inhibition respectively. The % inhibition of the compounds is calculated relative to the means of selected control wells. IC50s are determined by testing the compounds at a range of concentrations from 0.25 nM-100 μM. The % inhibitions at each concentration are then fitted to a 4 parameter logistic fit: y=(a+((b−a)/(1+((c/x^d)))) where a=asym min, b=asym max, c=IC50 and d=hill coefficient.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 468.56, ALogP 5.02, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 90.02, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(C(CNC(=O)c2ccccc2Cl)N2CCC(F)(F)CC2)cn1
InChIKey: XRGYUEJYNTWCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) Assay: Briefly, 293-human or mouse P2X7 stable cells were incubated in sucrose buffer, pH 7.4 [KCl (5 mM), NaH2PO42H2O (9.6 mM), HEPES (25 mM), sucrose (280 mM), glucose (5 mM), CaCl2 (0.5 mM), and probenecid (0.1425 g in 3 mL 1N NaOH was added for 500 mL solution)] in 384-well plates. 93-rat P2X7 stable cells were incubated in HHPB (pH 7.4) [consisting of Hank's BSS (1X); HEPES (pH 7.4) (20 mM) (Sigma); probenecid (0.710 g/5 mL 1N NaOH) (Sigma); and BSA (0.05%) (Roche) which was added after the pH had been adjusted] in 384-well plates. Fluo-4 NW dye mix (Molecular Probes, Inc., Eugene, Oreg., USA) was prepared in buffer (see manufacturer's instructions). Cell plates were removed from the 37° C. incubator, the media discarded and then 30 μL of dye was added to each well. Plates were placed in the 37° C., non-CO2 incubator for 30 minutes and then room temperature for 30 minutes. Two sets of drug plates were prepared: A) Mixtures of compound plus agonist were prepared as follows, in order to determine close response: BzATP: 11 point ½ log, diluted in buffer, starting from 1 mM. Testing compounds: 11 point ½ log, diluted in 2% DMSO buffer starting from 10 μM. B) Agonist only mixture was prepared with BzATP at a single concentration in buffer (concentration determined by dose response). Compound mixtures (A) were added to assay plates containing cells and placed at room temperature for 30 minutes, then BzATP (B) was added. Fluorescence was read using the Tetra FLIPR® (Molecular Devices, Inc., Sunnyvale, Calif., USA) and IC50 values were calculated by standard methods to determine antagonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 24 nM (pChEMBL 7.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 394.85, ALogP 3.64, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 58.12, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1nc(Nc2cnn(C)c2)ncc1Cl)C1CCC2(CCCN(C(=O)CC#N)C2)C1
InChIKey: BQTCJODSSVLBQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Kinase Assay: JAK2 (h) is incubated with 8 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 0.2 mM EDTA, 100 μM KTFCGTPEYLAPEVRREPRILSEEEQEMFRDFDYIADWC, 10 mM MgAcetate and [γ-33P-ATP](specific activity approx. 500 cpm/pmol, concentration as required). The reaction is initiated by the addition of the MgATP mix. After incubation for 40 minutes at room temperature, the reaction is stopped by the addition of 3% phosphoric acid solution. 10 μL of the reaction is then spotted onto a P30 filtermat and washed three times for 5 minutes in 75 mM phosphoric acid and once in methanol prior to drying and scintillation counting.
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 442.95, ALogP 3.12, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 102.97, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)c1ccc(-c2cc(-c3ccc(C(=O)O)cc3)ccc2CCCO)cc1C(C)(C)C
InChIKey: AGMIORZEZJMCCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinoic acid receptor beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10826
Assay: Activation of RARbeta (unknown origin) expressed in human HeLa cells co-expressing ERE-beta-Glob-Luc-SV-Neo incubated for 18 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: Kd = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 459.63, ALogP 6.79, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 60.77, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): COc1nn2cc(-c3cc4ccccc4o3)nc2s1
InChIKey: KNYUOTYXWJPDBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proteinase-activated receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96RI0
Assay: Antagonist activity at PAR4 (unknown origin) assessed as inhibition of gamma-thrombin-induced receptor activation
Measurement: IC50 = 58.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.230000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 271.3, ALogP 3.21, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 52.56, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CC1=NN(C(=O)c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C(=O)C1/N=N/c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)Nc2nnc(C)s2)cc1
InChIKey: CLHYHMXPLMIMQW-WCWDXBQESA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: Cellular Assay: Inhibition of AKT was measured by Western blots using specific antibodies against phospho-Ser473-AKT in HT-29 lung cancer cells. Inhibition of the phosphorylation of AKT and its downstream targets was measured by Western blotting using rabbit polyclonal antibodies to phospho-Ser473-AKT, phospho-Thr308-AKT, total-AKT, phospho-Ser9-GSK3β, phospho-Ser21-GSK3β, phospho-Ser241-PDK1 and phospho-Thr389p70S6-kinase (New England Biolabs/Cell Signaling Technology Inc.) using β-Actin as a loading control as described in Mol Cancer Ther 7:2621 (2008). Bands corresponding to phospho-Ser473-AKT and total AKT were quantified using Eagle Eye software (BioRad) and Kodak X-Omat™ Blue XB (NEN™, Life Science Products). Cell growth inhibition was determined using a microcytotoxicity assay and apoptosis was measured as described in Mol Cancer Ther 7:2621 (2008).
Measurement: IC50 = 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 517.98, ALogP 3.81, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 146.41, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cc1oc2c(c1CC(=O)Nc1nc(-c3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)c(Cl)c3)cs1)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)n2C
InChIKey: NLZYLJKBFOAYMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Radiometric Calcium Assay: The inhibition of TRPA1 receptor activation was measured as inhibition of allylisothiocyanate (AITC) induced cellular uptake of radioactive calcium. Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO to prepare 10 mM stock solution and then diluted using plain medium with 0.1% BSA and 1.8 mM CaCl2 to get desired concentration. Final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 0.5% (v/v). Human TRPA1 expressing CHO cells were grown in F-12 DMEM medium with 10% FBS, 1% penicillin-streptomycin solution, and 400 ug/ml of G-418. Cells were seeded 24 h prior to the assay in 96 well plates so as to get 50,000 cells per well on the day of experiment. Cells were treated with test compounds for 10 min followed by addition of AITC at a final concentration of 30 micromolar and 5 uCi/ml 45Ca+2 for 3 min at 25° C. Cells were washed and lysed using buffer containing 1% Triton X-100, 0.1% deoxycholate and 0.1% SDS. Radioactivity in the lysate was measured in Packard Top count.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 528.9, ALogP 4, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 108.36, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1cc(Nc2cc(OCCN3CCOCC3)nc(NCc3cc(-c4ccc(F)cc4)no3)n2)[nH]n1
InChIKey: YSCDIXTZYNQRNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) tri-phosphorylated enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 522.59, ALogP 4.18, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 126.25, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1-c1cc(CN(C)C)ccc1Cl
InChIKey: GROYHNLGVCIQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34969
Assay: Displacement of [3H] D-lysergic acid diethylamide from 5-HT7R (unknown origin) transfected in HEK293 cells incubated for 1.5 hrs by microbeta scintillation counter analysis
Measurement: Ki = 19.95 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 275.78, ALogP 4.08, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 12.47, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): CC1Cc2c(ccc(F)c2F)N1C(=O)Cc1nc(N2CCOCC2)c(F)c(=O)[nH]1
InChIKey: NBJUKXMPPGSNOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: Sandwich Immunoassay: This test is based on measurement of the expression of AKT protein phosphorylated on serine 473 (P-AKT-S473) in the PC3 human prostate carcinoma line, by the technique based on a sandwich immunoassay using the Kit MSD Multi-spot Biomarker Detection of Meso Scale Discovery: phospho-Akt kits (Ser473) whole cell lysate (# K151 CAD) or phospho-Akt (Ser473) / Akt whole cell lysate Total (# K15100D). The primary antibody specific for P-AKT-S473 (Kit # K151 CAD) is coated onto an electrode in each well of 96-well plates of the MSD kit: after adding a protein lysate in each well, the revelation of the signal done by the addition of a secondary antibody labeled with an electrochemiluminescent detection compound. The procedure is described in the kit.On day 1, the PC3 cells are inoculated in 96-well plates (TPP # 92096) at a concentration of 35000 cells / well in 200 uL DMEM medium (DMEM Gibco # 1 1960-044) containing 10% fetal calf serum (FBS Gibco, # 10500-056) and 1% glutamine.
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 408.38, ALogP 1.54, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 78.53, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(C[C@H](C)NC[C@@H](O)c2cc(O)cc(O)c2)c1
InChIKey: LGDWSGQDAWEKPG-KPZWWZAWSA-N
Target: Beta-2 adrenergic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07550
Assay: Beta1-AR Binding Assay: Beta1-AR binding was done on rat cortical membrane following a previously described procedure (Beer et al., Biochem. Pharmacol. 37: 1145-1151, 1988). In brief, male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 250-350 g were decapitated and their brains quickly removed. The cerebral cortices were dissected on ice, weighed and promptly transferred to a 50 ml test tube containing approximately 30 ml of 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.8 (at room temperature). The tissues were homogenized with a polytron and centrifuged at 20,000xg for 12 min at 4° C. The pellet was washed again in the same manner and resuspended at a concentration of 20 mg (original wet wt) per 1 ml in the assay buffer (20 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM ascorbic acid at pH 7.8). To block the beta2 sites present in the cortical membrane preparation, 30 nM ICI 118-551 was also added to the assay buffer. To wells containing 100 ul of the test drug and 100 ul of [3H]CGP-12177 (1.4 nM final concentration), 0.8 ml of tissue homogenate was added. After 2 hours at 25° C., the incubation was terminated by rapid filtration. Nonspecific binding was determined by 10 uM propranolol.
Measurement: Ki = 15881 nM (pChEMBL 4.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 317.39, ALogP 2.36, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 81.95, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@@]43C)C1=CC=C2c1cccnc1
InChIKey: PRLZUXJNNKNXSR-IZVJSRMBSA-N
Target: Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05093
Assay: Inhibition of CYP17 in human testicular microsomes using 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone as substrate assessed as decrease in DHEA levels after 90 mins by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 <= 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.959000110626221)
Descriptors: MW 347.5, ALogP 5.32, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 33.12, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3cccc(I)c3)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: CZWGDBDICDEKOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Inhibition of c-Raf1 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 540.32, ALogP 4.2, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 107.55, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(Cn2c(C)c(CC(=O)O)c3cccnc32)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: ABSJDZWNXDCDKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Antagonist activity at DP2 receptor in human isolated eosinophils assessed as inhibition of DK-PGD2-induced shape change preincubated for 5 mins followed by DK-PGD2 addition measured after 5 mins by flow cytometry
Measurement: IC50 = 1.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.890000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 406.89, ALogP 3.47, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 89.26, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccncn1)N1CCN(Cc2cnc3ccccc3c2)CC1
InChIKey: DGJFPSONOUSMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00519
Assay: FAAH Assay: T84 frozen cell pellets or transfected SK-N-MC cells (contents of 1x15 cm culture dishes) were homogenized in 50 mL of FAAH assay buffer (125 mM Tris, 1 mM EDTA, 0.2% Glycerol, 0.02% Triton X-100, 0.4 mM Hepes, pH 9). The assay mixture consisted of 50 uL of the cell homogenate, 10 uL of the test compound, and 40 uL of anandamide [1-3H-ethanolamine] (3H-AEA, Perkin-Elmer, 10.3 Ci/mmol), which was added last, for a final tracer concentration of 80 nM. The reaction mixture was incubated at rt for 1 h. During the incubation, 96-well Multiscreen filter plates (catalog number MAFCNOB50; Millipore, Bedford, Mass., USA) were loaded with 25 uL of activated charcoal (Multiscreen column loader, catalog number MACL09625, Millipore) and washed once with 100 uL of MeOH. Also during the incubation, 96-well DYNEX MicroLite plates (catalog number NL510410) were loaded with 100 uL of MicroScint40 (catalog number 6013641, Packard Bioscience, Meriden, Conn., USA).
Measurement: IC50 = 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 348.41, ALogP 2.37, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 74.25, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(=O)N2Cc3ccccc3C[C@H]2CN2CCOCC2)c(-c2cc(C(=O)N(c3ccc(O)cc3)c3ccc4c(ccn4C)c3)c3n2CCCC3)c1
InChIKey: JTCMTKNHZFBTLU-QNGWXLTQSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Fluorescence Polarisation Assay: The fluorescence polarisation tests were carried out on microplates (384 wells). The Bcl-2 protein, at a final concentration of 2.50×10−8 M, is mixed with a fluorescent peptide (Fluorescein-REIGAQLRRMADDLNAQY), at a final concentration of 1.00×10−8 M in a buffer solution (Hepes 10 mM, NaCl 150 mM, Tween20 0.05%, pH 7.4), in the presence or in the absence of increasing concentrations of test compounds. After incubation for 2 hours, the fluorescence polarisation is measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 733.91, ALogP 7.87, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 83.18, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1nc(-c2nc3ccccc3[nH]2)c(N2CCN(C(=O)Cn3cnc4cccnc43)[C@H](C)C2)s1
InChIKey: BEMATWPFDYPDGS-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49682
Assay: Antagonist activity at recombinant human CXCR3 expressed in human CHO-K1 cells co-expressing Galpha15 incubated for 10 mins by Fluo-4AM dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 14 nM (pChEMBL 7.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 500.63, ALogP 4.29, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 95.83, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): COC[C@@H]1CC2C(CC[C@@]3(C)C2CC[C@@H]3O)c2ccc(O)cc21
InChIKey: IWGSIBVXIPLFAD-XGJLPXJKSA-N
Target: Estrogen receptor beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92731
Assay: Luciferase Assay: Estrogen receptor-negative CV-1 kidney cells are maintained in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium with 4.5 g/L glucose supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum and 100 units/ml penicillin-streptomycin at 37° C. in a humidified 5% CO2 atmosphere. The cells are then plated in 6-well dishes at a density of 2×10^5 cells per well in phenol-red free Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium containing 10% charcoal-dextran-stripped fetal bovine serum. CV-1 cells are transfected using LipofectAMINE reagent according to the manufacturer's protocol. Transfections containing 1.5 μg of reporter plasmid (containing ERE-tk-luciferase containing a single ERE cloned upstream of the thymidine kinase promoter and luciferase gene) and 0.5 μg of either ERα or ERβ expression vector (containing CMV-ERα or CMV-ERβ full length coding sequence respectively). The next day, cells receive no treatment (controls) or are treated with estradiol alone (1 nM) or estradiol plus a compound of the invention (at varying concentrations). After 16-24 hours, cells are harvested and assayed for luciferase activity. At the outset, cell monolayers are washed twice with ice-cold phosphate-buffered saline and incubated for 15 minutes in 250 μl of 1× cell culture lysis reagent (Promega, Madison, Wis.). Cell extracts are transferred to a fresh tube and assayed using the luciferase assay system (Promega). For each assay, 10 μl of extract is diluted with 90 μl of 1× cell culture lysis reagent. Luminescence is read using an AutoLumat LB953 luminometer.
Measurement: IC50 = 80 nM (pChEMBL 7.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 316.44, ALogP 3.8, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 49.69, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)COc1ccc(Nc2nc(C)cc(Nc3cc(C4CC4)n[nH]3)n2)cc1
InChIKey: CJEVVARMXFTOGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) tri-phosphorylated enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 393.45, ALogP 3, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 116.85, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1nc2c(c(Nc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)n1)CCN(c1ncccc1C(F)(F)F)CC2
InChIKey: HXPVYPCMRHJKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: O35433
Assay: Functional Assay: The assay was performed as described below, using HEK293 cells transfected with rat TRPV1 (rTRPV1/HEK293). These cells had a geneticin selection marker and were grown in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL), and 500 μg/mL geneticin in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 190 nM (pChEMBL 6.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 497.44, ALogP 5.66, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 63.17, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1sc(N2CCN(CCc3ccccc3)CC2)nc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1OC(F)F)c1cnn2cccnc12
InChIKey: JHQOQYXOGHLDOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 8.67 nM (pChEMBL 8.0600004196167)
Descriptors: MW 610.09, ALogP 5.72, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 87.89, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): COn1c(NC(C)c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2)nc2c(c1=O)CN(C(=O)/C=N/c1ccc(Cl)cc1)CC2
InChIKey: OSYXZFXPUGWOFF-VVEOGCPPSA-N
Target: Prolactin-releasing peptide receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49683
Assay: Intracellular Calcium Mobilization Assay: HEK293 cells expressing human GPR10 were maintained in Dulbecco's Modified Eagles' medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 1% penicillin-streptomycin and 20 mM HEPES at 37° C. in a 5% CO2 incubator. GPR10-expressing HEK293 cells were placed in poly-D-lysine coated 96-well culture plates and cultured for 18-24 hr before the test at a density of 3×104 cells/well. The cells were incubated with 2.5 nM Fluo-8 for 1 hr at room temperature in Recording Buffer containing 1% bovine serum albumin, 0.01% pluronic F-127 and 20 mM HEPES, Hanks Balanced Buffered Saline, pH 7.4. The cells were incubated with test compounds for 15 min at room temperature, and then PrRP (the final concentration, 1 nM) was added into the medium. The changes in intracellular calcium-dependent fluorescence were monitored using a fluorescence imaging plate reader (FDSS3000, Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.). Fluo-8 fluorescence was measured with excitation at 490 nm and emission at 520 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 5793 nM (pChEMBL 5.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 533.94, ALogP 4.43, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 88.82, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=N)N[C@](C)(c2sc(-c3nnc(-c4ccc(C5CCC(F)(F)C5)cc4)o3)cc2Cl)CS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: WVMOEAAQDAAEBM-YNNZGITBSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: Time-Resolved Endpoint Proteolysis Assay: Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3× the desired final concentration in 1×BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1×BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 μM for 4 μM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1×BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C. DMSO is present at 5% final concentration in the assay. Following laser excitation of sample wells at 320 nm, the fluorescence signal at 620 nm is collected for 400 ms following a 50 μs delay on a RUBYstar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies).
Measurement: Ki = 1866 nM (pChEMBL 5.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 542.03, ALogP 5.04, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 112.18, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CNc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)c2ccc(N3CCN(CC4=C(c5ccc(Cl)cc5)CC(C)(C)CC4)CC3)cc2Oc2ccc3[nH]ccc3c2)cc1S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: ZHYHFKXPAPQBPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q64373
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki > 660 nM (pChEMBL 6.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 870.42, ALogP 8.85, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 140.91, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@H]1CCN(C[C@H]2CC[C@H](c3nnn4cnc5[nH]ccc5c34)CC2)C1)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: KEVBCHWWBKDFLB-IHRRRGAJSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 210 nM (pChEMBL 6.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 435.45, ALogP 2.63, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 91.21, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nc(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c(-c2ccc3nc(NC(=O)c4ccnc(F)c4)cn3n2)c1C1CCN(CCCF)CC1
InChIKey: MASBNLUHJBEBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform delta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48730
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 ul prepared from 15 ul additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 ul of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIPÂ®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 uM ATP, 1.5 uM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.4 nM (pChEMBL 9.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 574.61, ALogP 5.26, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 93.24, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): CCC(CC)(NC(=O)c1ccc(C2CC2)c(Cc2ccc(F)cc2)n1)C(=O)O
InChIKey: XDTGERQAJDMMAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 = 81 nM (pChEMBL 7.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 384.45, ALogP 4.06, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 79.29, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)c2ccccc2-n2nccn2)[C@H](Cc2cc(-c3ncccn3)ccc2F)CO1
InChIKey: CWXMVKZSRVPZAO-YLJYHZDGSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: OX Inhibition Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 ug/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 ug/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37 C. in 5% CO2.Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES.
Measurement: IC50 = 1935 nM (pChEMBL 5.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 458.5, ALogP 3.34, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 86.03, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CC1CCC(c2ccc(-c3ccc4nc(C(=O)NCc5c(F)cc(Cl)cc5F)cn4c3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: IWNBKDWSDPNGCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q9Z2A7
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Â Assay buffer [20 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 100 mM MgCl2 and 0.04% bovine serum albumin (BSA)] containing 500 uM of enzyme substrate (didecanoyl glycerol) and 7.5 uM radiolabeled acyl-CoA substrate ([14C]decanoyl-CoA) was added to each well of a phospholipid-coated radiometric assay plate. A small aliquot of cell lysate having human DGAT1 activity (5 ug/well) obtained in above, of human liver microsomes having human DGAT1 activity (5 ug/well), or of mouse liver microsomes having mouse DGAT1 activity (5 ug/well) was added to the assay plate to start the reaction, and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 60 minutes at 25° C. The reaction was terminated upon the addition of an equal volume (100 uL) of isopropanol. The plates were sealed, incubated overnight and counted the next morning on a liquid scintillation counter and luminometer.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 537.99, ALogP 6.61, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 83.7, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NNc1ccccn1)c1ccccc1Sc1ccc2c(/C=C/c3ccccn3)n[nH]c2c1
InChIKey: SAUWKRYRSAXLGI-SDNWHVSQSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11362
Assay: Inhibition of human phosphorylated FGFR1 L457V/C488A/C584S mutant expressed in baculovirus/insect expression system assessed as reduction in NADH oxidation using poly(E4Y1) as substrate by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase coupled assay
Measurement: Ki = 92 nM (pChEMBL 7.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 464.55, ALogP 5.43, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 95.59, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C[C@@H](NC(=O)c2sccc2C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)NCc2ccc(CN)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: HBWHYKRQSALKFK-XZWHSSHBSA-N
Target: Kallikrein-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06870
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: KLK1 inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stürzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human KLK1 (Callbiochem) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DVal-Leu-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 6100 nM (pChEMBL 5.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 598.77, ALogP 4.3, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 122.55, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Oc2cc(NC(=O)C3CC3)ncn2)ccc1NC(=O)Nc1ccc(Cl)c(C(C)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: PPZGVHXCWUFSES-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition Assay: [Experimental method]: Use ADP-GLO™ assay kit from Promega to evaluate the inhibitory activity of compounds at B-Raf. [Instrument]: PerKinElmer's ENVISION plate reader. [Material]: Optiplate-384 well plate (PerKinElmer), kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 10 mM Mg2+, 0.05% BSA), B-Raf kinase (Millipore, catalogue #14-530-K), GST-MEK1 substrate (Carna, catalogue #07-141-10), Super pure ATP (Promega), ADP-GLO™ assay kit (Promega, catalogue # V9102), DMSO (Sigma, catalogue #34869), purified water (Millipore, type: Milli-Q). [Study conditions]: Mix B-Raf kinase (final concentration: 5 nM) and compound (DMSO final concentration: 0.25%) and preincubate at 30° C. for 20 min, then add ATP (final concentration: 6 μM) and reaction substrate (final concentration: 30 nM), React for 2 hrs at 30° C. After reaction, add ADP-GLO™ reagent, react for 40 min at room temperature, then add ADP-GLO™ detecting agent, react for 30 min at room temperature. After that, use ENVSION to measure the fluorescence.
Measurement: IC50 = 45 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 501.92, ALogP 6.33, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 105.24, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(NS(=O)(=O)O)cc1)c1csc(-c2cccs2)n1
InChIKey: KWJDHELCGJFUHW-SFTDATJTSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23467
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Assay: Non-limiting examples of the HPTPβ IC50 (μM) activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 9000 nM (pChEMBL 5.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 586.72, ALogP 4.45, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 146.72, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CC2=NNC(=O)c3cc(F)cc4[nH]c(c2c34)C1
InChIKey: KXTLTUSKQCUOOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: Inhibition of PARP-1 in human HeLa cells incubated for 18 hrs in presence of H2O2
Measurement: EC50 = 1.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.890000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 286.31, ALogP 1.98, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 60.49, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): CCOC[C@H]1C[C@H]2[C@@H](C)SC(N)=N[C@@]2(c2ccc(F)cc2F)CO1
InChIKey: PSZBVAJZXDPBHP-SXRDFINZSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: BACE-2 Cell-Free Assay: This assay measures the inhibition of the BACE2 enzyme as it cleaves a non-native peptide. A synthetic substrate that can be cleaved by BACE2 having N-terminal biotin and made fluorescent by the covalent attachment of Oregon Green at the Cys residue is used to assay BACE2 activity in the presence or absence of the inhibitory compounds. The substrate is Biotin-KEISEISYEVEFR-C(Oregon green)-KK-OH. The BACE2 enzyme is available from Enzo Life Sciences (Cat #BML-SE550). Compounds are incubated in a 1/2 log dose response curve from a top concentration of 100 uM with BACE2 enzyme and the biotinylated fluorescent peptide in 384-well black plates (Thermo Scientific #4318). BACE2 is at a final concentration of 2.5 nM with a final concentration of peptide substrate of 150 nM in a reaction volume of 30 uL assay buffer (100 mM Sodium Acetate, pH 4.5 (brought to pH with acetic acid), and 0.001% Tween-20). Plates are covered and incubated for 3 hours at 37° C. The reaction is stopped with the addition of 30 uL of 1.5 uM Streptavidin (Pierce, #21125).
Measurement: IC50 = 274 nM (pChEMBL 6.559999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 356.44, ALogP 3.05, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 56.84, QED 0.9
Compound (SMILES): CCCN(CCC)C(=O)C1=Cc2ccc(C(=O)Nc3ccc(CCN)cc3)cc2N=C(N)C1
InChIKey: XHNSWZIQQQPSKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: Pharmacological Assay: For TLR8 and TLR7 activity testing, HEK-Blue human TLR8 or TLR7 cells (Invivogen, San Diego, Calif., USA) are used, respectively. These cells are designed for studying the stimulation of human TLR8 or TLR7 by monitoring the activation of NF-κB. A SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene is placed under the control of the IFN-b minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Therefore the reporter expression is regulated by the NF-κB promoter upon stimulation of human TLR8 or TLR7 for 20 hours. The cell culture supernatant SEAP reporter activity was determined using Quanti Blue kit (Invivogen, San Diego, Ca, USA) at a wavelength of 640 nm, a detection medium that turns purple/blue in the presence of alkaline phosphatase.
Measurement: EC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 447.58, ALogP 3.86, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 113.81, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1nc2c(c(NCCc3cccc(Cl)c3)n1)CCN(c1ncccc1C(F)(F)F)CC2
InChIKey: OACCBZNRMWJWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: O35433
Assay: Functional Assay: The assay was performed as described below, using HEK293 cells transfected with rat TRPV1 (rTRPV1/HEK293). These cells had a geneticin selection marker and were grown in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL), and 500 μg/mL geneticin in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 990 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 489.97, ALogP 5.93, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 53.94, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)c1ccc(Nc2ncnc3c2CCN(c2nccc(C(F)(F)F)n2)CC3)cc1
InChIKey: OLJILVSMVMKSFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: O35433
Assay: Functional Assay: The assay was performed as described below, using HEK293 cells transfected with rat TRPV1 (rTRPV1/HEK293). These cells had a geneticin selection marker and were grown in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL), and 500 μg/mL geneticin in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 > 6700 nM (pChEMBL 5.173999786376953)
Descriptors: MW 454.38, ALogP 4.65, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 66.83, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3ccc4c(n3)-c3cc5c(F)cccc5n3C4O)cc12
InChIKey: KBFAVTMNTBWEPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b (isolate Japanese) (HCV)
UniProt: P26662
Assay: Inhibition Assay: To initiate an assay, replicon cells were plated in the presence of a dilution series of test compound in the absence of G418. Typically, the assays were performed in a 96-well plate formate for manual operation, or a 384-well plate format for automated assay. Replicon cells and compound were incubated for 96 hours. At the end of the assay, cells were washed free of media and compound, and the cells were then lysed. RNA was quantified indirectly through detection of replicon-encoded NS3/4A protein levels, through an ELISA-based assay with an antibody specific for NS3/4A.
Measurement: IC50 = 7.286 nM (pChEMBL 8.140000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 614.63, ALogP 5.67, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 117.67, QED 0.26