lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CCC(=O)N1Cc2cc(Cl)ccc2-n2c(nnc2C2CC3(C2)CN(c2cnccn2)C3)C1
InChIKey: YADOOPQDEXMLCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vasopressin V1a receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37288
Assay: Vasopressin V1A Receptor Antagonist Assay: The purpose of this assay was to determine the inhibitory effect of synthesized compounds on the Vasopressin V1a receptor. The assay as performed in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human Arginine Vasopressin Receptor 1a (AVPR1a). Arginine Vasopressin (AVP) evokes an increase in intracellular calcium in CHO-AVPR1a cells which is measured in a fluorescence assay on the FLIPRTETRA using calcium sensitive dyes. Test compounds were assessed for their ability to affect the magnitude of the response to AVP, with antagonists showing a concentration-dependent reduction in the AVP-mediated fluorescence. Compounds were tested in duplicate in a 10-point, 1:3 dilution series starting at a nominal concentration of 3 μM in the assay.CHO-AVPR1a cells were maintained in routine culture in T175 Flasks at 37° C., 5% CO2. The growth medium consists of Ham's F12 media supplemented with 10% v/v fetal bovine serum, 1× non-essential amino acids, and 0.4 mg/ml Geneticin G418.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 449.95, ALogP 3.35, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 80.04, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)N1CC=C(c2cc3c(-c4cc(F)ccc4OC)c(C#N)cnc3[nH]2)CC1
InChIKey: TXDIASXPLFOKSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CDK9/cyclin T1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50750
Assay: LANCE ULight TR-FRET Kinase Assay: CDK9 enzyme activities were measured using LANCE ULight TR-FRET kinase assay reagents (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.). Compounds were directly added in 100% DMSO to white low volume assay plates (Perkin Elmer Proxiplate 6008289) using a Labcyte Echo acoustic dispenser. Assay reagents in serine/threonine kinase assay buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 100 mM Na3VO4, and 0.0075% Triton X-100. were added for final reaction mixture concentrations of 1000 μM ATP, 100 nM U-light MBP peptide (Perkin Elmer TRF0109M) and reaction initiated with 4 nM CDK9/Cyclin T1 (Carna Biosciences 04-110). The kinase reaction was carried out for 30 minutes before addition of stopping buffer to a final of 20 mM EDTA and 0.5 nM of LANCE Ultra Europium anti-phospho-MBP antibody (PerkinElmer TRF0201M) in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer CR97-100). The reaction was equilibrated for 1 hour and the signal read in the Perkin Elmer Envision in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm and emission at 615/665 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 74 nM (pChEMBL 7.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 499.52, ALogP 3.33, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 137.41, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCC(CCCCCCCOc2ccc(-c3ccn[nH]3)nc2)(C(=O)O)CC1
InChIKey: BZLAYMPHRGUNQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 4F2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P78329
Assay: Inhibition Test for Each Compound of the Present Invention Against 20-HETE Producing Enzymes (CYP4F2 and CYP4A11): In the CYP4F2 inhibition test, the reaction solution containing each compound [final concentration of 50 mM, KPO4 (pH 7.4), 2.5 μM luciferine derivative, and 1 mM NADPH] was added to an Escherichia coli membrane fraction (100 μg/mL protein) in which human CYP4F2 had been expressed. In the CYP4A11 inhibition test, the reaction solution containing each compound [final concentration of 100 mM, Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 60 μM luciferine derivative, 1.3 mM NADP+, 3.3 mM Glucose 6-Phosphate, 3.3 mM MgCl2, and 0.4 U/mL Glucose 6-Phosphate dehydrogenase] was added to an Escherichia coli membrane fraction (100 μg/mL protein) in which human CYP4A11 had been expressed. Following this, the membrane fraction was left to stand at room temperature for 60 minutes to perform an enzymatic reaction. After the reaction, a luciferine detection reagent was added, and the luminescence value was measured using a plate reader. By using that value, the percent inhibition of 20-HETE producing enzyme (%) was calculated according to the equation described below, and the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50 value) for each compound was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 428.53, ALogP 3.9, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 108.41, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CC1COC(=O)N1c1cc(N)c2cnc(NC(=O)C3CC3F)cc2c1
InChIKey: OUFIEXLIEPIQJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: HPK Lantha Binding Assay: For the binding assay, 4 ul 2×HPK1 and Eu-anti-GST antibody were added to each well of the assay plate using a Multidrop reagent dispenser. The solutions were incubated in a 23 C incubator for 1 h. To each well of the assay plate was added 4 ul 2× Tracer-222 using a Multidrop reagent dispenser. The solutions were again incubated in a 23 C incubator for 1 h. The results of the assay were read using an Envision plate reader with the following parameters:TR_FRET, 340ex/615 and 665em; 100 usec Delay; and 200 usec integration.
Measurement: Ki = 0.191 nM (pChEMBL 9.720000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 344.35, ALogP 2.46, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 97.55, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)Nc2ccc(C#N)cc2)Cc2c(C(N)=O)c(-c3ccc(F)c(Cl)c3)nn21
InChIKey: IZSRZEXODDRPFE-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49674
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μl prepared from 15 μl additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 μl of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 μM ATP, 1.5 μM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 491.91, ALogP 4.21, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 140.83, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](c2cn[nH]c2)CN(c2nccc(-c3cnc4ccc(Cl)cn34)n2)C1
InChIKey: OLIQPSRGPWZSJI-ZIAGYGMSSA-N
Target: eIF-2-alpha kinase GCN2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P2K8
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: An assay buffer containing GCN2 kinase and (RS)7 was prepared. 4.7 μL of this stock solution was placed per well of a black, low volume, 384-well microtitre plate (e.g. catalogue number 3676, Corning Inc., NY). To this was added 0.65 μM of DMSO containing serial dilutions of the test compound (typical final concentrations of test compound were 0 to 8 μM). The plate was incubated for 10 minutes at 25° C. prior to the addition of 4.7 μL of ATP stock buffer to initiate the enzyme reaction. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 1 hour at 25° C., prior to the addition of 10 μL detection buffer (consisting of appropriate concentrations of ADP2 antibody and ADP Alexa633 tracer in 1× stop and detect buffer as supplied by BellBrook Labs). The reaction was left to incubate for 1 hour at 25° C., prior to measuring the fluorescence polarisation signal (mP) in each well using a PHERAstar FS reader (BMG Labtech, Germany).
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 393.88, ALogP 3.8, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 75, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)COc1cc(-c2ccc(N3CC[C@H](Oc4ccc(F)cc4)C3)nc2)c2c(C#N)cnn2c1
InChIKey: FIBIXGFFXOFIFP-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wildtype and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF KinEASE-TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Catalog No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Catalog No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Catalog No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 487.54, ALogP 4.21, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 95.91, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2nc(N)n(C)c2c(=O)n1Cc1nc([C@@H]2CO[C@@H](c3ccc(Cl)cc3)C2)no1
InChIKey: HHCLINDTOXIQSR-GXTWGEPZSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75762
Assay: FLIPR Assay (15 minutes): The IC50 (effective concentration) of compounds on the human TRPA1 channel was determined using a FLIPR Tetra instrument. CHO cells expressing TRPA1 were plated into 384-well plates, incubated overnight at 37° C., and loaded with BD calcium indicator dye for 1 hr at 37° C. followed by 15 minutes at room temperature. The assay buffer was Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (HBSS) containing 20 mM HEPES (pH readjusted to 7.4) along with 0.02% BSA.Following dye load and plate cool down, compounds were added to the cells using FLIPR Tetra. Plates were then incubated with compounds for 10 minutes or 90 minutes at room temperature prior to adding agonist. Following this incubation, about an EC80 concentration of cinnamaldehyde (75) was added to active the channels and block of cinnamaldehyde induced calcium influx was measured.The IC50 results were fit with a standard Hill function, keeping the Hill coefficient (n) fixed to 1.5. Fixing the Hill coefficient will generally reduce variability of the IC50 determination. The IC50 results were individually examined to make sure the MIN and MAX points were set correctly prior to validation of the results.
Measurement: IC50 = 123 nM (pChEMBL 6.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 441.88, ALogP 2.35, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 126.88, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1C(=O)C(C#N)=C[C@@]2(C)c3nc(-c4cccc5cnccc45)nc(-c4ccccc4F)c3CC[C@H]12
InChIKey: WJDSEXBQFLHWSH-CVKCXFIYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: RORgamma Assay: The RORγ assay system was purchased from Indigo Biosciences. This nuclear receptor assay utilizes a human cell line that has been engineered to express a hybrid form of the Human RAR-related Orphan Receptor Gamma (RORγ) at high levels. The N-terminal DNA binding domain (DBD) of the native RORγ receptor was substituted with the yeast GAL4-DBD to generate the GAL4-RORγ hybrid nuclear receptor. The reporter cell line is transfected with a plasmid that encodes the beetle luciferase gene under the control of the GAL4 upstream activating sequence (UAS). GAL4 binds to the UAS and increases transcription of downstream target genes. The GAL4-RORγ hybrid is constitutively active; therefore, the principle application of this reporter assay system is to screen test compounds to quantify inverse-agonist activities against human RORγ. To assess the RORγ inverse-agonist activity of the test compounds, reporter cells were plated in white 96-well plates in triplicate and were treated with DMSO (vehicle) or test compound (concentration ranges of 0.4-200 nM or 2-1000 nM) at 37° C. with 5% CO2 in a humidified atmosphere for 23 hours. After this incubation, luciferin was added to the wells and luciferase activity was determined by measuring the luminescence signal using a BMG Pherastar microplate reader. Viability was determined using the Live Cell Multiplex Assay (Indigo Biosciences). Values from test compound samples were normalized to those from DMSO-treated samples. Data were analyzed using GraphPad Prism version 6.00 for Windows (GraphPad Software, La Jolla Calif. USA). A non-linear regression analysis with log (inhibitor) vs. normalized response using a variable slope was applied to fit the data and determine the IC50 values for inhibition of RORγ and cell viability.
Measurement: IC50 = 112 nM (pChEMBL 6.949999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 474.54, ALogP 5.99, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 79.53, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N(C)Cc1cccc(Nc2nc(Nc3ccccc3)ncc2C)c1
InChIKey: HBKAUVDNJUGBBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ITK/TSK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q08881
Assay: Omnia Assay: ITK: This example describes continuous-read kinase assays to measure inherent potency of compound against active forms of ITK enzymes as described in Example 251 above except that the modified ITK-optimized reagent conditions are:[ITK]=10 nM, [ATP]=25 [Y6-Sox]=10 μM (ATP KMapp=33 μM).
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 373.46, ALogP 4.42, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 70.15, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1nn(C(=O)N2CCN(Cc3cccc(Oc4ccc(F)cc4)c3)CC2)cc1Cl
InChIKey: CPDNOTXSPXPHFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Monoglyceride lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99685
Assay: In Vitro Competitive Activity-Based Protein Profiling: Proteomes (mouse brain membrane fraction for mouse assays; human prefrontal cortex membrane fractions for human assays) (50 mL, 1.0 mg/mL total protein concentration) were preincubated with varying concentrations of inhibitors at 37° C. After 30 min, FP-Rh (1.0 mL, 50 mM in DMSO) was added and the mixture was incubated for another 30 min at 37° C. Reactions were quenched with SDS loading buffer (15 μL-4×) and run on SDS-PAGE. Following gel imaging, serine hydrolase activity was determined by measuring fluorescent intensity of gel bands corresponding to MAGL and FAAH using ImageJ 1.43u software. IC50 data from this assay is shown in Table 1. All compounds in Table 1 were more potent inhibitors of MAGL than FAAH.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 458.88, ALogP 3.95, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 87.9, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(cc1OC)CN(C(C)(C)CCc1ccc(F)cc1)C2
InChIKey: FLLIMXCHPPVPAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: In Vitro Toxicity: Representative sigma-2 antagonists test compounds do not induce neuronal or glial toxicity with acute or chronic dosing in vitro. The sigma-2 receptor antagonists eliminate or reduce Abeta oligomer-induced changes in membrane trafficking. No significant effect of compounds on membrane trafficking occurs when dosed without oligomers. There is no toxicity relative to neuron number, glial number, nuclear size, nuclear morphology, neurite length, cytoskeletal morphology when tested up to 10 times the EC50 concentration for three days. See, e.g., WO2013/029060, Table 12, which is incorporated herein by reference.In vitro toxicity for Test Compounds is tested in a number of standard assays. Preferrably, testing in vitro tox studies reveals there is no genotoxicity at 10 μM (AMES, micronucleus, bacterial cytotox); HepG2 toxicity at 100-fold above affinity at sigma-2 receptor, in HepG2 tumor cell line; inhibition of CYP 450 enzymes 2D6, 3A4, and 2C19 at 10 μM; and hERG inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 343.44, ALogP 4.57, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 21.7, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C1CC(=O)c2c([nH]c(-c3ccncc3)c2Nc2ccccc2)C1
InChIKey: WMFDHNWTNJCUKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine-protein kinase BUB1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43683
Assay: Kinase Assay: In a typical assay 11 different concentrations of each compound (0.1 nM, 0.33 nM, 1.1 nM, 3.8 nM, 13 nM, 44 nM, 0.15 μM, 0.51 μM, 1.7 μM, 5.9 μM and 20 μM) were tested in duplicate within the same microtiter plate. To this end, 100-fold concentrated compound solutions (in DMSO) were previously prepared by serial dilution (1:3.4) of 2 mM stocks in a clear low volume 384-well source microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany), from which 50 nl of compounds were transferred into a black low volume test microtiter plate from the same supplier. Subsequently, 2 μL of Bub1 (the final concentration of Bub1 was adjusted depending on the activity of the enzyme lot in order to be within the linear dynamic range of the assay: typically 200 ng/mL were used) in aqueous assay buffer [50 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 10 mM magnesium chloride (MgCl2), 200 mM potassium chloride (KCl), 1.0 mM dithiothreitol (DTT), 0.1 mM sodium ortho-vanadate, 1% (v/v) glycerol, 0.01% (w/v) bovine serum albumine (BSA), 0.005% (v/v) Trition X-100 (Sigma), 1× Complete EDTA-free protease inhibitor mixture (Roche)] were added to the compounds in the test plate and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-equilibration of the putative enzyme-inhibitor complexes before the start of the kinase reaction, which was initiated by the addition of 3 μL 1.67-fold concentrated solution (in assay buffer) of adenosine-tri-phosphate (ATP, 10 μM final concentration) and peptide substrate (1 μM final concentration). The resulting mixture (5 μL final volume) was incubated at 22° C. during 60 min., and the reaction was stopped by the addition of 5 μL of an aqueous EDTA-solution (50 mM EDTA, in 100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 and 0.2% (w/v) bovine serum albumin) which also contained the TR-FRET detection reagents (0.2 μM streptavidin-XL665 [Cisbio Bioassays, Codolet, France] and 1 nM anti-phosho-Serine antibody [Merck Millipore, cat. #35-002] and 0.4 nM LANCE EU-W1024 labeled anti-mouse IgG antibody [Perkin-Elmer, product no. AD0077, alternatively a Terbium-cryptate-labeled anti-mouse IgG antibody from Cisbio Bioassays can be used]). The stopped reaction mixture was further incubated 1 h at 22° C. in order to allow the formation of complexes between peptides and detection reagents.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.57 nM (pChEMBL 8.25)
Descriptors: MW 345.45, ALogP 5.22, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 57.78, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CC[C@H](c2ccccc2)S(=O)(=O)N1Cc1ccc(N2CCOCC2)cc1F
InChIKey: VFEMEINBGABCNF-HTAPYJJXSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Binding Assay: Assays were carried out in 16-microL reaction volumes in black 384 Plus F Proxiplates (Perkin-Elmer 6008269). All assay components except test ligand were mixed in coregulator buffer D (Invitrogen PV4420) containing 5 mM DTT and added to the plate at twice their final concentrations in a volume of 8 microL. Test ligands at 2× the final concentration were then added to the wells in 8 □L of coregulator buffer D containing 5 mM DTT and 4% DMSO. Final incubations contained 1× coregulator buffer D, 5 mM DTT, test ligand, 2% DMSO, 50 nM biotinyl-CPSSHSSLTERKHKILHRLLQEGSPS (American Peptide Company; Vista, Calif.), 2 nM Europium anti-GST (Cisbio 61GSTKLB), 12.5 nM streptavidin-D2 (Cisbio 610SADAB), 50 mM KF, and 10 nM of bacterially-expressed human RORc ligand binding domain protein containing an N-terminal 6×His-GST-tag and residues 262-507 of Accession NP_005051. Ten test ligand concentrations were tested in duplicate. After the reaction plates were incubated for 3 h in the dark at room temperature (22-23° C.), the plate was read on an EnVision plate reader (PerkinElmer) following the Europium/D2 HTRF protocol (ex 320, em 615 and 665, 100 Os lag time, 100 flashes, 500 μs window). The time-resolved FRET signal at 665 nm was divided by that at 615 nm to generate the signal ratio of each well.
Measurement: IC50 = 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 418.53, ALogP 3.72, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 49.85, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)N1c2ccc3c(nc(C[C@H](C(=O)O)c4ccccc4)n3[C@H]3CC[C@H](S(C)(=O)=O)CC3)c2CC[C@@H]1C
InChIKey: LGEQOTMRVKCNCV-ROQCDXFCSA-N
Target: CREB-binding protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92793
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay for CBP and BRD4 Activity: The assay was performed in a final volume of 6 μL in assay buffer containing 50 mM Hepes (pH 7.5, (0.5M Hepes, pH 7.5 solution; Teknova H1575)), 0.5 mM GSH, 0.01% BGG (0.22 μM filtered, Sigma, G7516-25G), 0.005% BSA (0.22 μM filtered, EMD Millipore Corporation, 126575) and 0.01% Triton X-100 (Sigma, T9284-10L). Nanoliter quantities of 10-point, 3-fold serial dilution in DMSO were pre-dispensed into 1536 assay plates (Corning, #3724BC) for a final test concentration of 33 μM to 1.7 nM, top to lowest dose, respectively. 3 of 2× Protein and 3 μL of 2× Peptide Ligand were added to assay plates (pre-stamped with compound). Plates were incubated for varying times at room temperature prior to measuring the signal. TR-FRET (Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer) was measured on the PHERAstar (BMG, equipped with HTRF optic module [337/520/490]) or on the Envision (PerkinElmer, equipped with the TRF Laser unit, TRF dual mirror D400/D505 and emission filters M520 and M495). Data were reported as percent inhibition compared with control wells based on the following equation: % inh=1−((TR-FRET ratio−AveLow)/(AveHigh−AveLow)) where TR-FRET ratio=(Fluorescence at 520 nm/Fluorescence at 490 nm)*10000), AveLow=average TR-FRET ratio of no enzyme control (n=32), and AveHigh=average TR-FRET ratio of DMSO control (n=32). IC50 values were determined by curve fitting of the standard 4 parameter logistic fitting algorithm included in the Activity Base software package: IDBS XE Designer Model 205. Data is fitted using the Levenburg Marquardt algorithm. For all assay formats data were reported as percent inhibition compared with control wells based on the following equation: % inh=100*((FLU−AveLow)/(AveHigh−AveLow)) where FLU=measured Fluorescence, AveLow=average Fluorescence of no enzyme control (n=32), and AveHigh=average Fluorescence of DMSO control (n=32). IC50 values were determined by curve fitting of the standard 4 parameter logistic fitting algorithm included in the Activity Base software package: IDBS XE Designer Model 205. Data is fitted using the Levenburg Marquardt algorithm.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 553.68, ALogP 4.88, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 118.8, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(F)ccc1[C@H](Nc1cc(C#N)c2ncc(C#N)c(NCC(C)(C)C)c2c1)C1=CN(C23CC(C2)C3)NN1
InChIKey: SEJUGNUCXADWNX-XQXLXDIESA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: High Throughput Biochemical Assay: EGFR activity was measured using KinEASE (Cisbio), a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) immunoassay. In this assay, EGFR-catalyzes the phosphorylation of a universal Tyrosine kinase peptide substrate labeled with XL665. Europium conjugated phosphor-tyrosine specific antibody binds the resulting phosphorylated peptide. Formation of phosphorylated peptide is quantified by TR-FRET with Europium as the donor and XL665 the acceptor. The assay was performed in two main steps. The first step is the kinase reaction step and the second step is the detection step with TR-FRET reagents. In brief, test compounds 1:3 serially diluted in DMSO were delivered into Corning white, low volume, non-binding 384 well plates using the Echo 550 acoustic liquid dispenser (Labcyte®). EGFR enzyme (Human EGFR, cytoplasmic domain [669-1210] from Carna Biosciences Cat. No. 08-115) and substrates TK substrate-biotin (included in Cisbio HTRF KinEASE-TK kit Cat. No. 62TK0PEJ) were dispensed into assay plates using a Multi-Flo (Bio-Tek Instruments). The standard 10 μL reaction mixture contained 6 μM ATP (1×Km) or 12 μM ATP (2×Km), 1 μM biotinylated peptide, 0.3 nM EGFR (for 1×Km ATP) or 0.1 nM EGFR (for 2×Km ATP) in reaction buffer (10 mM MOPs, pH 7.0, 1.5% Glycerol, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 10 mM Mg-Acetate, 1 mM DTT, 0.025% NP-40). After 60 min of incubation at room temperature, 10 μL of Stop and Detect Solution (1:400 Europium Cryptate labeled anti-phosphorylated peptide antibody solution and 125 nM strepavidin-XL665 Tracer in a 50 mM Hepes pH 7.0 detection buffer containing sufficient EDTA) was added. The plate was then further incubated for over 60 minutes at room temperature and read using an Envision 2103 Multilabeled reader (PerkinElmer) with excitation/emission/FRET emission at 340 nm/615 nm/665 nm, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 537.65, ALogP 5.15, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 124.72, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(N2CCC(C)(N3CC[C@H](O)C3)CC2)cc(=O)n1-c1cccc(Cl)c1Cl
InChIKey: UVGJUQFPMARULA-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06124
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The inhibition of SHP2 by compounds of the invention was monitored using the surrogate substrate DiFMUP after protein activation by a peptide bearing two appropriately spaced phosphotyrosine. Full length SHP2 protein (Recombinant HumanSHP-2, E. coli derived Ser2Arg593, N-terminal 6His tag from R&D systems; 0.0.24 nM) was incubated with activating peptide, IRSI_2pY (New England Peptide, 140 nM) and DiFMUP (molecular probes, 80 uM) at RT in buffer (HEPES pH 7.2 60 mM, DDT 5 mM, KCl 75 mM, NaCl 75 mM, EDTA 1 mM, Tween 20 0.05%) in presence of compound (10 concentrations range, top concentration 50 μM) for 60 min. The generation of the DiFMU product by activated SHP2 was monitored through Fluorescence measurement with a PerkinElmer Envision reader. The inhibitor dose response curves were analyzed with Genedata Screener.
Measurement: IC50 = 6400 nM (pChEMBL 5.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 437.37, ALogP 3.27, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 61.6, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): COCC1(CC(C)C(=O)N2CCN(c3cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c3C)[C@@H](C)C2)NC(=O)NC1=O
InChIKey: ACWORMIWDRRLLG-LAMFTWINSA-N
Target: A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UNA0
Assay: In Vitro Assay: ADAMTS-5:Protocol 2: The basis for the assay is the cleavage of the substrate TBIS-1 (5 FAM-TEGEARGSVILLK (5TAMRA)K-NH2) (SEQ ID No 2) by human ADAMTS-5.For the dose response (10 point), 4 μL of a dilution series of compound (2 mM highest concentration, 1/5 dilution in DMSO further diluted 1 in 10 in water, corresponding to a final highest concentration of 20 μM), is transferred to 384 well Fluotrac 200 plate (Greiner, cat #781076) and incubated at room temperature for 30 min with a 26 μL buffer solution (50 mM Hepes pH7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM CaCl2, 0.1% CHAPS 1) containing hADAMTS-5 (1 ng/μL, affinity purified, followed by overnight digestion of 6His tag by thrombin and dialysis) (it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the potency read out is independent of the enzyme concentration).The reaction is initiated by adding to the assay plate TBIS-1 (10 μL, 4.5 μM, Anaspec) in the same buffer.Finally, the fluorescence is read on the Envision (Perkin Elmer) after an incubation of 45 min at 37° C. (Excitation 485 nm, emission 530).
Measurement: IC50 = 105 nM (pChEMBL 6.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 471.39, ALogP 2.59, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 90.98, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CCCCS(=O)(=O)Nc1cc(-c2ccc(=O)n(C)c2)nc(Oc2c(F)ccc(F)c2C)n1
InChIKey: CCXWTFIQYYQKGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CREB-binding protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92793
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Inhibition Assay-CREBBP Inhibition: Determination of the IC50 for the CREBBP inhibitors disclosed herein was performed as follows: CREBBP was cloned and expressed in E. Coli as His-tag protein and purified by Nickel affinity and gel-filtration chromatography. The protein was further characterized as a single band with the correct molecular weight by SDS-PAGE. CREBBP binding and inhibition was assessed by monitoring the interaction of biotinylated H4-tetraacetyl peptide (AnaSpec, H4K5/8/12/16(Ac), biotin-labeled) with the target using the AlphaScreen technology (Perkin Elmer). In a 384-well ProxiPlate CREBBP (50 nM final) was combined with peptide (20 nM final) in 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.3), 10 mM NaCl, 0.25 mM TCEP, 0.1% (w/v) BSA, and 0.005% (w/v) Brij-35 either in the presence of DMSO (final 0.4% DMSO) or compound dilution series in DMSO. After 20-minute incubation at room temperature, Alpha streptavidin donor beads and Nickel Chelate acceptor beads were added to a final concentration of 5 μg/mL. After two hours of equilibration, plates were read on an Envision instrument and the IC50 was calculated using a four parameter non-linear curve fit.The ability of the compounds disclosed herein to inhibit CBP activity was quantified and the respective IC50 value was determined.
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 464.49, ALogP 3.76, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 103.18, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1cnc2cc(-c3ccc4c(c3)N([C@H]3C[C@@H](N5CC6CC(C6)C5)C3)C(=O)C43CCN(C(=O)C4(C)COC4)CC3)nc(Nc3ccncc3F)c21
InChIKey: AFVPOPNNEDUISY-HHAVVJEQSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: Enzymatic Activity Assay: Recombinant HPK1 kinase domain produced via baculovirus infection of insect cells was obtained from Proteros (Proteros Biostructures #PR-0322) and was pre-activated in the presence of 2 mM ATP (Sigma-Aldrich, cat #GE27-2056-01) and 2 mM magnesium chloride for 16 hours at 4° C. The protein reaction mixture was then loaded to a desalting column (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Cat #89889) to remove excess ATP. HPK1 was eluted with buffer containing 20 mM Tris (2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol) pH 8.0, 150 mM NaCl, 2 mM dithiothreitol and 5% glycerol, and was frozen at −80° C. for later use. HPK1 dual phosphorylation was confirmed by mass spectrometry.Ten nanoliters of test compounds dissolved in DMSO at various concentrations were dispensed into a 384-well ProxiPlate (PerkinElmer #6008289). Five microliters of a solution of recombinant HPK1 diluted in HPK1 kinase assay buffer (50 mM BES [N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid], pH 7.0; 10 mM magnesium chloride; 0.01% Triton X-100; 1 mM dithiothreitol; 0.01% bovine serum albumin; 0.1 mM sodium orthovanadate) was added to the compound-containing plate and was incubated for 15 minutes at 25° C. Five microliters of a mixture of ATP (Sigma-Aldrich #A6559) and peptide substrate STK S1 (Cisbio #61ST1BLC) diluted in HPK1 kinase assay buffer was then added to start the reaction. Final concentrations were 0.15 nM for HPK1, 10 μM for ATP, and 1 μM for the STK S1 peptide substrate. The reaction mixture was incubated at 25° C. for 3 hours and was stopped with the addition of 10 μl of an EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid)-containing detection buffer (Cisbio #62SDBRDF) supplemented with Europium cryptate-labeled anti-phospho-serine/threonine antibodies (Cisbio #62ST1PEJ) and XL665-labeled streptavidin (Cisbio #610SAXLG). The mixture was incubated for 16 hours at room temperature and peptide phosphorylation was measured by time-resolved fluorescence energy transfer (665 nm/620 nm) on an Envision plate reader (PerkinElmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 718.88, ALogP 6.07, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 108.72, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): NC/C(=C\F)COc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)CC23CCC(NC(=O)C4(C(F)(F)F)CC4)(CC2)CC3)cc1
InChIKey: ZJOLUAGTFULMIB-GHRIWEEISA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [copper-containing] 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75106
Assay: SSAO Activity Assay: Amine oxidase activity of recombinant hSSAO, hMAO-A, and hMAO-B isoforms are measured using the MAO-Glo assay kit (Promega, V1402). Ten nL test compounds (with DMSO as vehicle, 0.1% v/v for hSSAO, hMAO-A and hMAO-B) were added into assay plates by Echo, and pre-incubated with 5 μL of enzyme for 30 mins at room temperature before the addition of 5 μL of luminogenic substrate. The substrate concentration is 40 μM for human recombinant SSAO, 40 μM for human recombinant MAO-A, and 4 μM for human recombinant MAO-B. The hSSAO and hMAO-A assays were conducted in the MAO-A reaction buffer in the kit, and the MAO-B assay was conducted in the MAO-B reaction buffer. Oxidation of the substrate was conducted for 1 hr, before the addition of detecting reagent according the manufacture's protocol. The IC50 value of the tested compounds was calculated by fitting the dose response curve using a 4-parameter non-linear regression routine.
Measurement: IC50 = 60 nM (pChEMBL 7.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 518.57, ALogP 4.2, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 98.49, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(-c2nnc(NS(=O)(=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](OC)c3ncc(C)cn3)n2-c2c(OC)cccc2OC(F)F)n1
InChIKey: AOIUGXDZMPWBIZ-QVKFZJNVSA-N
Target: Apelin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35414
Assay: [35S]GTPgammaS Binding Assay: The human APJ receptor was cloned by polymerase chain reaction and the gene encoding the receptor was subcloned in pFLAG-CMV¿-3 expression vector (Sigma, Saint Louis, Mo. USA) in-house at Amgen. A GTPγS binding assay was performed on membranes prepared from CHO cells stably expressing human APJ receptor. The optimum experimental conditions for the concentrations of GDP, MgCl2, and NaCl in the assay buffer were initially determined. The assay was performed in assay buffer [20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, and 0.1% (w/v) BSA with 200 mM NaCl, 3 μM GDP] and membranes expressing human APJ receptor/well along with WGA PS beads. The reaction was initiated by addition of 0.2 nM [35S]GTPγS (Perkin Elmer Life and Analytical Sciences, Waltham USA) in the absence or presence of various ligands and incubated at RT for 90 min. Nonspecific binding was determined in the presence of 100 μM GTPγS and was always less than 0.2% of total binding. All the results presented are means of several independent experiments and analyzed by non-linear regression methods using commercially available program Prism (GraphPad, San Diego, Calif.) to obtain EC50.
Measurement: EC50 = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 591.6, ALogP 3.56, HBA 12, HBD 1, PSA 152.47, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc2c1CCCC2CNc1cnccc1C(=O)O
InChIKey: LUIQGWVWYJRRTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific demethylase 4C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H3R0
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Inhibition Assay: JMJD2C: The ability of test compounds to inhibit the activity of JMJD2C was determined in 384-well plate format under the following reaction conditions: 0.3 nM JMJD2C, 300 nM H3K9me3-biotin labeled peptide (Anaspec cat #64360), 2 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid in assay buffer of 50 mM HEPES, pH7.3, 0.005% Brij35, 0.5 mM TCEP, 0.2 mg/ml BSA, 50 μM sodium L-ascorbate, and 2 μM ammonium iron(II) sulfate. Reaction product was determined quantitatively by TR-FRET after the addition of detection reagent Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin (Prozyme) and Europium-anti-di-methylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) antibody (PerkinElmer) in the presence of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer) at a final concentration of 50 nM and 1 nM, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 312.37, ALogP 3.32, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 71.45, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(OC2CCN(c3ccc(-c4cc(OC[C@@H](C)O)cn5ncc(C#N)c45)cn3)CC2)nn1
InChIKey: HLIBIEMQOOQXMI-GOSISDBHSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wildtype and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF KinEASE-TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Catalog No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Catalog No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Catalog No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.15999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 485.55, ALogP 3.17, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 121.69, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CNc1ncc2c(-c3ccoc3)nn(CC3CCC(N)CC3)c2n1
InChIKey: QNFOVXAYNBZXDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Mer (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12866
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The ectopic expression of Mer receptor tyrosine kinase (Mer) has been identified as a tumor cell survival gene product in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) cells and a potential cause of ALL chemoresistance. Hence, we investigated whether the development of small molecule Mer inhibitors was possible.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 326.4, ALogP 2.65, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 94.79, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(CCc2cnc3[nH]c(-c4ccc(OC)nc4)cc3n2)cc(OC)c1
InChIKey: MYSHFKGBRRZNNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11362
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: The inhibitor potency of compounds was measured in an enzyme assay that measures peptide phosphorylation using FRET measurements to detect product formation. Inhibitors were serially diluted in DMSO and a volume of 0.5 μL was transferred to the wells of a 384-well plate. For FGFR3, a 10 μL volume of FGFR3 enzyme (Millipore) diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM DTT, pH 7.5) was added to the plate and pre-incubated for 5-10 minutes. Appropriate controls (enzyme blank and enzyme with no inhibitor) were included on the plate. The assay was initiated by the addition of a 10 μL solution containing biotinylated EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE peptide substrate (SEQ ID NO: 1) and ATP (final concentrations of 500 nM and 140 μM respectively) in assay buffer to the wells. The plate was incubated at 25° C. for 1 hr. The reactions were ended with the addition of 10 μL/well of quench solution (50 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, 0.5 mg/mL BSA, pH 7.8; added fresh 30 mM EDTA and Perkin Elmer Lance Reagents for HTRF at 3.75 nM Eu-antibody PY20 and 180 nM APC-Streptavidin). The plate was allowed to equilibrate for 1 hr before scanning the wells on a PheraStar plate reader.FGFR1 and FGFR2 were measured under equivalent conditions with the following changes in enzyme and ATP concentrations: FGFR1, 0.02 nM and 210 μM, respectively and FGFR2, 0.01 nM and 100 μM, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 390.44, ALogP 3.83, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 82.15, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CCCCNc1ncc2c3ccc(CNC4CCCCC4)cc3c(=O)n([C@H]3CC[C@H](O)CC3)c2n1
InChIKey: NUPBYEYIHGEJTM-HZCBDIJESA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30530
Assay: TAM Enzymatic Assay: The assay buffer contained 50 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% NP-40 and 2 mM DTT. 0.5 ul test compounds dissolved in DMSO were transferred from compound plates to white 384-well assay plates (Greiner LUMITRAC plates). The final concentration of DMSO was 2.5%. Enzyme solutions of 13.8 nM AXL (Life Technologies, PV4275), or 4.1 nM c-MER (Life Technologies, PV4112), or 0.366 nM TYRO3 (Life Technologies, PR7480A) were prepared in assay buffer. A 1 mM stock solution of peptide substrate Biotin-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE-amide (Quality Controlled Biochemicals, MA) dissolved in DMSO was diluted to 1 uM in assay buffer containing 100 uM ATP (for AXL and c-MER assays) or 20 uM ATP (for TYRO3 assay). 10 ul enzyme solution (or assay buffer for the enzyme blank) was added to the appropriate wells in each plate, and then 10 ul/well substrate solution was added to initiate the reaction. The plate was protected from light and incubated at room temperature for 60 min. The reaction was stopped by adding 10 ul detection solution containing 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH7.8, 150 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 45 mM EDTA, 180 nM SA-APC (Perkin Elmer, CR130-100) and 3 nM Eu-W1024 anti-phosphotyrosine PY20 (Perkin Elmer, AD0067). The plate was incubated for 1 h at room temperature, and HTRF (homogenous time resolved fluorescence) signal was measured on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG labtech).
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 477.65, ALogP 5.06, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 92.07, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): COCc1cc(C(=O)Nc2cc([C@H]3CC[C@@H](OC(=O)N[C@H](C)C4CC4)C3)[nH]n2)n(C)n1
InChIKey: BCXXELIHFYMMCL-IVMMDQJWSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 2/cyclin E1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24864
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The purpose of CDK2/Cyclin E1 assay is to evaluate the inhibition (% inhibition, Kiapp and Ki values) of small molecule inhibitors by using a fluorescence-based microfluidic mobility shift assay. CDK2/Cyclin E1 full length catalyzes the production of ADP from ATP that accompanies the phosphoryl transfer to the substrate peptide FL-Peptide-18 (5-FAM-QSPKKG-CONH2, CPC Scientific, Sunnyvale, Calif.) (SEQ ID NO:1). The mobility shift assay electrophoretically separates the fluorescently labeled peptides (substrate and phosphorylated product) following the kinase reaction. Both substrate and product are measured and the ratio of these values is used to generate % conversion of substrate to product by the LabChip EZ Reader. Wild-type CDK2/wild-type full length Cyclin E1 enzyme complex was produced in-house (baculoviral expression, LJIC-2080/LJIC-2103) and phosphorylated by CDK7/Cyclin H1/Matl enzyme complex with CDK2:CDK7 ratio of 50:1 (concentration mg/mL) in the presence of 10 mM MgCl2 and 5 mM ATP at room temperature for one hour. Typical reaction solutions (50 μL final reaction volume) contained 2% DMSO (±inhibitor), 4 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 150 μM ATP (ATP Km=67.4 μM), 0.005% Tween-20, 3 μM FL-Peptide-18, and 0.36 nM (catalytically competent active site) phosphorylated wild-type full length CDK2/Cyclin E1 enzyme complex in 25 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.15. The assay was initiated with the addition of ATP, following a fifteen minutes pre-incubation of enzyme and inhibitor at room temperature in the reaction mixture. The reaction was stopped after 45 minutes at room temperature by the addition of 50 μL of 80 mM EDTA.
Measurement: Ki = 0.47 nM (pChEMBL 9.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 430.51, ALogP 2.7, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 123.16, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2ccc3nc4c(n3n2)C(c2ccccc2OC(F)F)NCC4)cn1
InChIKey: YSILYRFJGUXKOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tumor necrosis factor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01375
Assay: TNF induced HEK-Blue assay: Test compounds serially diluted in DMSO were plated in an assay plate (Labcyte, Cat. #LP-0200) at final concentrations ranging from 0.004 μM to 25μM. TNFα (final concentration 0.5 ng/ml) or CD4OL (final concentration 30 ng/ml) in assay buffer [DMEM, 4.5 g/l glucose (Gibco, Cat. 21063-029), 10% FBS (Sigma, F4135), 1% Penicillin-Streptomycin (Gibco, Cat. 15140-122), 1% Anti-Anti (Gibco, Cat. 15240-112) and 2 mM L-glutamine (Gibco, Cat. 25030-081)] was then added to the assay plate. After a 30 minute pre-incubation at 37° C. and 5% CO2, HEK-Blue-CD40L cells (InvivoGen, Cat. Code hkb-cd40) containing a NF-κB-driven secreted alkaline phosphatase reporter gene were seeded into the assay plate at a density of 20,000 cells per well. This plate was then incubated for 18 h at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Secreted alkaline phosphatase expression was measured using QUANTI-Blue (InvivoGen, Cat. Code rep-qb1) according to manufacturer's specifications and the assay plate was read on a PerkinElmer Envision at 620 nm.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 423.42, ALogP 3.64, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 73.57, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc(-c2ncco2)c(-c2ccc3nncn3c2)nc1C(=O)NCc1c(F)cccc1F
InChIKey: BEFFDNOKNRRUKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29274
Assay: Binding Affinity Assay: The compounds at different concentrations were incubate with hA1 membrane (from PerkinElmer) and [3H]-8-Cyclopentyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine (DPCPX) for 50 min at 25° C., meanwhile 100 μL 0.5% PEI solution was added into UNFILTER-96 GF/B filter plate for 60 min at 4° C., then UNIFILTER-96 GF/B filter plate was washed twice with 50 ml wash buffer, the membrane mix was transferred into UNIFILTER-96 GF/B filter plate, and the filter plate was washed 4 times before incubated at 55° C. for 10 min. At last, 40 μL ULTIMA GOLD was added into each well, and CPM was read by TopCount. The compounds at different concentrations were incubate with hA2a membrane (from PerkinElmer) and [3H]-CGS21680 for 90 min at 25° C., meanwhile 100 μL 0.5% PEI solution was added into UNFILTER-96 GF/B filter plate for 60 min at 4° C., then UNIFILTER-96 GF/B filter plate was washed twice with 50 ml wash buffer, the membrane mix was transferred into UNIFILTER-96 GF/B filter plate, and the filter plate was washed 4 times before incubated at 55° C. for 10 min. At last, 40 μL ULTIMA GOLD was added into each well, and CPM was read by TopCount. The compounds at different concentrations were incubate with hA2b membrane (from PerkinElmer) and [3H]-DPCPX for 60 min at 27° C., and the binding reactions were stopped by rapid filtration through 0.5% BSA coated UNIFILTER-96 GF/C plates using cell harvester. The filter plates were then washed three times with ice cold wash buffer, and dried at 37° C. for 120 min. At last, 50 μL of scintillation cocktail was added into each well, and CPM was read by TopCount. The compounds at different concentrations were incubate with hA3 membrane (from PerkinElmer) and [125I]-AB-MECA for 60 min at 27° C., the binding reactions were stopped by rapid filtration through 0.5% BSA coated UNIFILTER-96 GF/C plates using cell harvester. The filter plates were then washed three times with ice cold wash buffer, and dried at 37° C. for 120 min. At last, 50 μL of scintillation cocktail was added into each well, and CPM was read by TopCount.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.430000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 448.39, ALogP 2.63, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 137.12, QED 0.42