lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCCc1ccc(Cl)c(F)c1)c1ccc2cnc(NC3CCOCC3)cc2n1
InChIKey: QDULKFTXPAMMHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15418
Assay: Phosphorylation Assay: HepG2 cells were obtained from ATCC and grown in DMEM supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum. Cells were plated in 96-well plates at 35,000 cells/well and allowed to attach overnight at 37° C./5% CO2. Diluted compounds were then added at a final concentration of 0.5% DMSO. After 1.5 hour compound incubation, cells were stimulated with the addition of PMA (phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate) at a final concentration of 100 ng/mL; the PMA stimulation was a 30-minute incubation at 37° C./5% CO2. After the 30-minute PMA stimulation, cells were washed with PBS and fixed in 3.7% formaldehyde in PBS at room temperature for 15-20 minutes. This was followed by another wash in PBS and then permeabilization in 100% MeOH at room temperature for 10-15 minutes. Following the permeabilization incubation, cells were washed in PBS/0.05% Tween-20, followed by a block in Odyssey blocking buffer (LI-COR Biosciences) for at least 1 hour. Antibodies to phosphorylated P90RSK(Ser380) (Cell Signaling #9335, rabbit monoclonal) and GAPDH (Fitzgerald 10R-G109a, mouse monoclonal) were added to the cells and incubated overnight at 4° C. pP90RSK(Ser380) antibody was used at a 1:250 dilution; GAPDH was used at a 1:10,000 dilution. After washing with PBS/0.05% Tween-20, the cells were incubated with fluorescently-labeled secondary antibodies (Anti-rabbit-Alexa Flour680, Invitrogen Cat#A21109; Anti-mouse-IRDye800CW, Rockland Inc. Cat#610-131-121) for 1 hour. Both secondary antibodies were used at a 1:1000 dilution. Cells were then washed and analyzed for fluorescence at both wavelengths using the Odyssey Infrared Imaging System (LI-COR Biosciences). Phosphorylated P90RSK(Ser380) signal was normalized to GAPDH signal.
Measurement: IC50 = 476 nM (pChEMBL 6.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 428.9, ALogP 3.99, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 76.14, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CCCN(CC1CC1)c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)NCC2CC2)c(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: SZZWOOZTTLCETB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: Binding Assay: The binding assays were performed by testing the ability of the new compounds to displace the radiolabeled synthetic non-selective cannabinoid agonist [3H]CP55940 (168 Ci/mmol; PerkinElmer) from the human CB1 (hCB1) or human CB2 (hCB2) receptors on membranes derived from stably transfected HEK-293 cells (PerkinElmer). Membranes were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mg/ml BSA, pH=7.4). The amount of membrane was determined for each batch of membranes according to protein binding assay. The minimum amount of membrane that gave 50% specific binding was used for the binding assay. In most assays, binding was tested using 8 μg and 4 μg protein of hCB1 and hCB2 membranes, respectively. The tested compounds were dissolved in DMSO and diluted in assay buffer to a final concentration of 0.1% solvent. Total binding of [3H]CP55940 was evaluated with 1.5 nM to hCB1 and with 0.5 nM to hCB2, according to Kd affinity of [3H]CP55940 for the respective membranes. The ability of the tested compounds to displace [3H]CP55940 was evaluated first at a single concentration point of 100 nM for binding toward hCB2 or hCB1. In certain cases, the displacement was tested at compound concentrations ranging from 0.03 nM to 10 μM. Non-specific binding was measured by the addition of 1 μM of unlabelled CP55940 to the tubes. Binding assays were performed in triplicate in a total volume of 500 μl for 60 minutes at 30° C., in a shaking bath. Free and bound radioligands were separated by rapid filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer) that had been presoaked with 0.1% Polyethylenimine (Sigma). Filters were shaken for 1 hour in 7 ml scintillation fluid (PerkinElmer) and radioactivity was determined by liquid scintillation counter (Wallac; PerkinElmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 404 nM (pChEMBL 6.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 390.47, ALogP 4.02, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 49.41, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1C1CCCC(=O)N1Cc1cnc(OC(F)F)c(C2CC2)c1
InChIKey: YSOJTQZCXHMSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 400 nM (pChEMBL 6.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 432.47, ALogP 4.83, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 60.89, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CCc1csc([C@H](Cc2ccc(NS(=O)(=O)O)cc2)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)n1
InChIKey: MXNFFNWYKPACLF-PMACEKPBSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23467
Assay: HPTP Assay: HPTP-β inhibition can be tested by any method chosen by the formulator, for example, Amarasinge K. K. et al., Design and Synthesis of Potent, Non-peptidic Inhibitors of HPTPbeta Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Aug. 15; 16(16):4252-6. Epub 2006 Jun. 12. Erratum in: Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Aug. 15; 18(16):4745. Evidokimov, Artem G [corrected to Evdokimov, Artem G]: PMID: 16759857; and Klopfenstein S. R. et al. 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinolinyl Sulfamic Acids as Phosphatase PTP1B Inhibitors Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Mar. 15; 16(6):1574-8, both of which are included herein by reference in their entirety.
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 540.71, ALogP 4.26, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 146.72, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@H]1CC[C@H](c2nnn3cnc4[nH]ccc4c23)CC1
InChIKey: FQRUKUIMJXRNOI-HAQNSBGRSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 180 nM (pChEMBL 6.75)
Descriptors: MW 356.43, ALogP 3.16, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 97.2, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): COCCNc1cc(Nc2ncc(F)c(-c3cnc(N4CCCOCC4)c(C#N)c3)n2)ccn1
InChIKey: BMOJOUDWRXGKKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UHD2
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence-based Lanthascreen Assay: Kinase inhibition assays (10 μL) were performed at 20° C. in 384-well plate format. Compound IC50 values were determined at the apparent Km for ATP (20 μM) based on a radiometric assay (Invitrogen) using 8 or 10 point curves in duplicate. The final reaction conditions contained 400 nM fluorescein-IkBα substrate (DRHDSGLDSMKDE), 20 μM ATP, 2 nM or 8 nM IKKε or TBK1 kinase respectively, and 3% DMSO in kinase assay buffer consisting of 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Brij-35.Compound dilutions were prepared from 10 mM DMSO stocks by dilution into DMSO. Compound dilution series were further diluted in kinase assay buffer to give a 12% DMSO stock, the final concentration in the assay being 3% DMSO.The kinase phosphorylation assay was initiated by the addition of the kinase and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 1 h or 2.5 h for IKKε and TBK-1 kinase respectively.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 464.51, ALogP 2.97, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 121.11, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): O=c1cc(NC2CCN(S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)CC2)c2cc(C(Oc3ccc(Cl)cc3)c3ccc(Cl)cc3)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: ASQSGISVVFCHTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: The following mixtures and buffer solutions were prepared: (a) Buffer 1: HBSS (Mediatech Cat#21-023-CV) with 5 mM HEPES (1 mM stock, Gibco BRL Cat#15630-056) and 0.1% BSA (7.5% stock, Invitrogen Cat#15260-037); (b) Buffer 2: 0.5 mM IBMX (200 mM stock in DMSO, Sigma 15879) in Buffer 1; (c) 1 uM cAMP Standard (50 uM stock, Perkin Elmer Cat# AD0262) diluted in Buffer 2 and serially diluted in Buffer 2, 12 doses at 1/2 dilutions resulting in a dose range of 1 uM to 0.5 nM; (d) d2 labelled cAMP (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB reconstituted with 6 ml dH2O) diluted 1/20 with lysis buffer (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB); (e) anti-cAMP (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB reconstituted with 5 ml dH2O) diluted 1/20 with lysis buffer (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB); and (f) Forskolin (Sigma Cat# F6886, 10 mM in DMSO) diluted first in DMSO to 1 mM and then to 1.5 uM in Buffer 2.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 626.48, ALogP 6.73, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 91.5, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc([C@](O)(C#Cc2cc3c(cc2F)OCCn2cc(C(N)=O)nc2-3)CF)no1
InChIKey: ZMNSEOOSCYUVSM-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99558
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The ability of the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kB)-inducing kinase (NIK) to catalyze the hydrolysis of adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) was monitored using the Transcreener ADP (adenosine-5'-diphosphate) assay (BellBrook Labs). Purified NIK (0.2-1 nM) derived from a baculovirus-infected insect cell expression system was incubated with test compounds for 1-3.5 hours in 50 mM 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid buffer (pH 7.2) containing 10 mM MgCl.sub.2, 2 mM dithiothreitol, 10 uM ATP, 0.01% Triton X-100, 0.1% gamma-globulins from bovine blood, 1% dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), 12 ug/mL ADP antibody and 4 nM ADP-AlexaFluor.RTM. 633 tracer. Reactions were quenched by the addition of 20 mM 2,2',2'',2'''-(ethane-1,2-diyldinitrilo)tetraacetic acid and 0.01% Brij 35. The tracer bound to the antibody was displaced by the ADP generated during the NIK reaction, which causes a decrease in fluorescence polarization that was measured by laser excitation.
Measurement: Ki = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 415.36, ALogP 1.08, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 129.29, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): O=c1cc(NC2CCN(S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)CC2)c2cc(C(O)(c3ccc(Cl)cc3)c3ccc(Cl)cc3)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: OPCOEOGIXLXBGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: The following mixtures and buffer solutions were prepared: (a) Buffer 1: HBSS (Mediatech Cat#21-023-CV) with 5 mM HEPES (1 mM stock, Gibco BRL Cat#15630-056) and 0.1% BSA (7.5% stock, Invitrogen Cat#15260-037); (b) Buffer 2: 0.5 mM IBMX (200 mM stock in DMSO, Sigma 15879) in Buffer 1; (c) 1 uM cAMP Standard (50 uM stock, Perkin Elmer Cat# AD0262) diluted in Buffer 2 and serially diluted in Buffer 2, 12 doses at 1/2 dilutions resulting in a dose range of 1 uM to 0.5 nM; (d) d2 labelled cAMP (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB reconstituted with 6 ml dH2O) diluted 1/20 with lysis buffer (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB); (e) anti-cAMP (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB reconstituted with 5 ml dH2O) diluted 1/20 with lysis buffer (CisBio HTRF Detection Kit Cat #62AM4PEB); and (f) Forskolin (Sigma Cat# F6886, 10 mM in DMSO) diluted first in DMSO to 1 mM and then to 1.5 uM in Buffer 2.
Measurement: EC50 = 5400 nM (pChEMBL 5.269999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 626.48, ALogP 5.85, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 102.5, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: RAXCWIDCQUJXAC-PFDXPVKYSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Inhibition of C-terminus 10x-His-taged human TFPI-1 (29 to 282 residues) assessed as inhibition of factor 10a using S-2222 substrate incubated for 115 mins by micro-plate reader based assay
Measurement: EC50 = 360 nM (pChEMBL 6.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 2371.78
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(OCC2(F)CCOCC2)sc1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)c1ccc(N2CCN(CC3=C(c4ccc(Cl)cc4)CC(C)(C)CC3)CC2)cc1Oc1cccc2[nH]ncc12
InChIKey: GOYLXRTUWKDPDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07817
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Representative compounds were serially diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) starting at 50 μM (2× starting concentration; 10% DMSO) and 10 μL were transferred into a 384-well plate. Then 10 μL of a protein/probe/antibody mix was added to each well at final concentrations listed in TABLE 1. The samples are then mixed on a shaker for 1 minute and incubated for an additional 3 hours at room temperature. For each assay, the probe/antibody and protein/probe/antibody were included on each assay plate as negative and positive controls, respectively. Fluorescence was measured on the ENVISION plate reader (Perkin Elmer) using a 340/35 nm excitation filter and 520/525 (F-Bak peptide) and 495/510 nm (Tb-labeled anti-Histidine antibody) emission filters.
Measurement: Ki = 1.637 nM (pChEMBL 8.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 863.48, ALogP 8.58, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 138.98, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(N2CCC(N)CC2)c(NC(=O)c2nc(-c3ncccc3OC(F)(F)F)cnc2N)n1
InChIKey: ZMVZPSWBKRRAPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein kinase C theta type (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q04759
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Activity Assay: The compounds of formula I were tested for their activity on different PKC isoforms according to a published method (D. Geiges et al. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1997; 53:865-875) The assay is performed in a 96-well polypropylene microtiterplate (Costar 3794) that has been previously siliconized with Sigmacote (Sigma SL-2). The reaction mixture (50 μL) contains 10 μL of the relevant PKC isozyme together with 25 μL of the PKC inhibitor compound and 15 μL of a mix solution that contains 200 μg/mL protamine sulfate, 10 mM Mg(NO3)2, 10 μM ATP (Boehringer 519987) and 3750 Bq of 33P-ATP (Hartmann Analytic SFC301, 110 TBq/mmol) in 20 mM Tris-buffer pH 7.4+0.1% BSA. Incubation was performed for 15 minutes at 32° C. in a microtiterplate shaking incubator (Biolabo Scientific Instruments). Reaction was stopped by adding 10 μl of 0.5 M Na2EDTA, pH 7.4. 50 μl of mixture are pipetted onto a pre-wetted phosphocellulose paper (Whatmann 3698-915) under gentle pressure.
Measurement: IC50 = 26 nM (pChEMBL 7.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 488.47, ALogP 2.9, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 145.17, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cccc(-c3cc4c([nH]3)[C@@H](C)NC4=O)c2nc1NC1(C)CC1
InChIKey: LBUJNZMSBAMNNW-SNVBAGLBSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.183 nM (pChEMBL 9.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 347.42, ALogP 3.7, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 82.7, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CCCS(=O)(=O)NC1CCc2c(-c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)cncc21
InChIKey: XVKJEFIEIYSCID-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Cellular Enzyme Assay: G-402 cells expressing CYP11 constructs were established as described above and maintained in McCoy's 5a Medium Modified, ATCC Catalog No. 30-2007 containing 10% FCS and 400 ug/ml G418 (Geneticin) at 37° C. under an atmosphere of 5% CO2/95% air. Cellular enzyme assays were performed in DMEM/F12 medium containing 2.5% charcoal treated FCS and appropriate concentration of substrate (0.3-10 uM 11-Deoxycorticosterone, 11-Deoxycortisol or Corticosterone). For assaying enzymatic activity, cells were plated onto 96 well plates and incubated for 16 h. An aliquot of the supernatant is then transferred and analyzed for the concentration of the expected product (Aldosterone for CYP11B2; Cortisol for CYP11B1). The concentrations of these steroids can be determined using HTRF assays from CisBio analyzing either Aldosterone or Cortisol.
Measurement: EC50 = 373.1 nM (pChEMBL 6.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 384.42, ALogP 4.08, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 59.06, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)c1nn(Cc2ccccc2)c(C)c1-c1ccc(N2CCc3cccc(C(=O)Nc4nc5ccccc5s4)c3C2)nc1C(=O)O
InChIKey: HIVZUGQRQKLYTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q64373
Assay: FL5.12 Cellular Assay: The efficacy of the compounds of Formula (I) can also be determined in cell-based killing assays using a variety of cell lines and mouse tumor models. For example, their activity on cell viability can be assessed on a panel of cultured tumorigenic and non-tumorigenic cell lines, as well as primary mouse or human cell populations. In one exemplary set of conditions, mouse FL5.12 cells transfected with Bcl-XL were cultured under standard conditions in RPMI with 2 mM glutamine, 1% 100 mM sodium pyruvate, 2% 1 M HEPES, 4 uL/L of beta;-mercaptoethanol, 1% penicillin-streptomycin, 10% FBS, and 10% WEHI-3B conditioned media (for IL-3). For assaying the compound activity, the cells were exchanged into an IL-3-depleted deprivation media, which was identical to the growth media except for the absence of FBS and WEHI-3B conditional media, for 2 days. Then the cells were exchanged to 3% FBS assay media (RPMI with 2 mM glutamine, 1% 100 mM sodium pyruvate, 2% 1 M HEPES, 4 uL/L of beta;-mercaptoethanol, 1% penicillin-streptomycin, 10% FBS, and 10% WEHI-3B conditioned media (for IL-3).
Measurement: EC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 672.77, ALogP 6.6, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 139.54, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): CCn1nc(-c2cccc(-c3cc(OCC4CC4)cc(C(=O)NCCN4CCCCC4)c3)c2)cc(NC(=O)Nc2c(Cl)cncc2Cl)c1=O
InChIKey: MTDITNPYKYPDNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29274
Assay: Antagonist activity at adenosine A2a receptor (unknown origin)
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 704.66, ALogP 6.95, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 130.48, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nnc(-c2ccc3[nH]cc(-c4cccc(-n5ccccc5=O)n4)c3c2)s1
InChIKey: WWFCQWLROPCPMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 243.75 nM (pChEMBL 6.610000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 386.44, ALogP 3.48, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 102.48, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C)n(CC(=O)N2CCN(c3sc(C(F)(F)F)nc3-c3nc4c(C(F)(F)F)cccc4[nH]3)C[C@H]2C)n1
InChIKey: YSIWMXKSXXVOQY-LLVKDONJSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49682
Assay: Antagonist activity at human recombinant CXCR3 expressed in CHO-K1 cells measured after 10 mins in presence of CXCL10 by FLIPR analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 572.54, ALogP 4.67, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 95.83, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3ccc4c(n3)-c3cc5cc(F)ccc5n3CO4)cc12
InChIKey: PLDYCQYCZZWTIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b (isolate Japanese) (HCV)
UniProt: P26662
Assay: ELISA-Based Assay: Measurement of inhibition by compounds was performed using the HCV replicon system. Several different replicons encoding different HCV genotypes or mutations were used. In addition, potency measurements were made using different formats of the replicon assay, including different ways of measurements and different plating formats. See Jan M. Vrolijk et al., A replicons-based bioassay for the measurement of interferons in patients with chronic hepatitis C, 110 J. VIROLOGICAL METHODS 201 (2003); Steven S. Carroll et al., Inhibition of Hepatitis C Virus RNA Replication by 2'-Modified Nucleoside Analogs, 278(14) J. BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 11979 (2003). However, the underlying principles are common to all of these determinations, and are outlined below.Stable neomycin phosphotransferase encoding replicons-harboring cell lines were used, so all cell lines were maintained under G418 selection prior to the assay. Potency was determined using a cell ELISA assay with an antibody to the replicons encoded NS3/4a protease. See Caterina Trozzi et al., In Vitro Selection and Characterization of Hepatitis C Virus Serine Protease Variants Resistant to an Active-Site Peptide Inhibitor, 77(6) J. Virol. 3669 (2003).
Measurement: IC50 = 3.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.430000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 614.63, ALogP 6.17, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 106.67, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): CC(OC(=O)N1CC[C@@H](C#N)[C@H](n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccc(F)cc3)n2)C1)C1CC1
InChIKey: FNOIAVWQTCNGPX-GSTZGWFYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Biochemical HTRF Assay: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, Tyk2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at ambient temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at ambient temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at ambient temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (λex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading.
Measurement: IC50 = 77 nM (pChEMBL 7.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 440.48, ALogP 3.19, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 126.27, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)n(-c2cccc(-c3c(Cl)cc(C(N)=O)c4[nH]c5cc(C(C)(C)O)ccc5c34)c2Cl)c(=O)c2cccc(F)c21
InChIKey: MHQPVCNAVZURHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Btk Enzyme Assay: To V-bottom 384-well plates were added test compounds, human recombinant Btk (1 nM, Invitrogen Corporation), fluoresceinated peptide (1.5 μM), ATP (20 μM), and assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 surfactant and 4 mM DTT in 1.6% DMSO), with a final volume of 30 μL. After incubating at room temperature for 60 min, the reaction was terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.45 nM (pChEMBL 9.350000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 605.45, ALogP 5.76, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 123.11, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(NC(=O)Cn2ccc3c(-c4ccc(OCCC5CCOCC5)c(C(F)(F)F)c4)nc(C#N)nc32)CC1
InChIKey: YMEFSIBNONWJMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cathepsin S (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: O70370
Assay: Inhibition Assay: First, spleen cells collected from C57BL/6 mice were seeded in a 96-well plate so as to be a 1× 105 cells/well, then, 5-fold dilution of 10 mM DMSO solution of the test compound was serially performed with RPMI 1640 medium (including 10% fetal bovine serum (FCS), 5×10^−5 M 2-mercaptoethanol, 50 IU/mL penicillin and 50 μg/mL streptomycin) nine times such that the final concentration becomes 0.026 nM to 10 μM, and the resultant products were added thereto (the final DMSO concentration was 0.1%). At the same time, LPS (Sigma L4005) was added to the wells such that the final concentration becomes 2 μg/mL, and culture was performed at 37° C. for 48 hours in 5% CO2. After culturing, the cells were stained at 4° C. for 20 minutes with PE-labeled streptavidin (BD BIOSCIENCE 554061) and biotin-labeled YAe antibody (EBIOSCIENCE 13-5741-85) together with FITC-labeled anti-mouse B220 antibody (BD BIOSCIENCE 553088), and an expression level (fluorescence intensity of YAe-bioti
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 570.62, ALogP 4.39, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 105.3, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CN1CCC(C(=O)c2ccc(OC3CCOCC3)cc2)CC1)NCc1nc2c(c(=O)[nH]1)COCC2
InChIKey: ONZUYVRREURPTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H2K2
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The autoparsylation activity of the TNKS 1/2 or PARP1/2 enzymes was measured by the liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS) detection of nicotinamide as readout. Compound activity in inhibiting the TNKS and PARP autoparsylation was evaluated by IC50 measurements. In the compound screening assays, the reaction is composed of 5 μL of compound in 8-point serial dilutions with concentrations ranging from 0.0086 to 18.75 μM, 20 nM of purified enzyme, and 250 μM of β-NAD+ in the 1× Assay Buffer. After 60 min incubation at room temperature, the reactions were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 5× quenching solution (20% formic acid and 500 nM [d]-nicotinamide in water). For the background control wells, 10 μL of the 5× quenching solution per well was added prior to the addition of β-NAD+.
Measurement: IC50 = 29 nM (pChEMBL 7.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 510.59, ALogP 1.61, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 122.85, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CN[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1Cc2ccccc2[C@@H]1C(=O)Nc1c(F)cccc1F)C(C)C
InChIKey: YNOFZLZJYPZEQY-ONTRVFCTSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P98170
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: The peptide AVPIAQKSEK-(ε-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA ("Peptide A") was identified as a substrate for the TR-FRET assay by screening the 6× Histidine-tagged BIR2 domain and BIR3 domain of XIAP against a set of 29 peptides synthesized based on sequences reported by Sweeny et al. (Biochemistry, 2006, 45, 14740 14748). The peptides were labeled with the fluorescent tags FITC or TAMRA and Kd values were determined by fluorescence polarization assay. The sequence AVPIAQKSEK was identified as optimal for using in an assay. The peptide sequence was derivatized with biotin to provide AVPIAQKSEK-(Îµ-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA as the substrate for the TR-FRET assay. Ten nanomolar of 6× Histidine-tagged BIR2 domain, corresponding to amino acids 124-240 of XIAP, or BIR3 domain, corresponding to amino acids 241-356 of XIAP, was mixed with 20 nM of the peptide AVPIAQKSEK-(ε-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA, in the presence of 50 mM Tris-Cl, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT) and 0.1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin (BSA). Following a 45 min. incubation at 37° C., Europium-Streptavidin and Allophycocyanin conjugated anti-Histidine antibody were added to a final concentration of 1.5 nM and 15 nM, respectively. Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) signals were measured 1 hour later at room temperature. Test compound potency was assessed at 10 serially diluted concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 > 54800 nM (pChEMBL 4.261000156402588)
Descriptors: MW 458.51, ALogP 2.74, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 90.54, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4cnc(OCCN5CCOCC5)c(C#N)c4)c(Oc4cccc5[nH]ccc45)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: XKSLBZQYGKGAPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q64373
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 121.69 nM (pChEMBL 6.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 864.47, ALogP 7.5, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 153.12, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1cc(CNc2nc(Nc3cc(C4CC4)[nH]n3)cc(NC3CC4CCC3C4)n2)on1
InChIKey: UUBDKGQPWSQRHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) tri-phosphorylated enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 448.58, ALogP 5.14, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 116.58, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(-c2c(CSc3ccc4ccccc4n3)nc3c(N4CCOCC4)ccnn23)cc1
InChIKey: JNRBXTUKMUXLFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Human recombinant PDE10A2 was expressed in Sf9 cells, using a recombinant baculovirus construct containing the full length sequence containing a 6Ã¿His sequence following the start Met to allow metal affinity purification of the recombinant protein. Cells were harvested and the phosphodiesterase protein was purified by metal chelate chromatography on Ni-sepharose 6FF.The affinity of the compounds of Formula (I) for phophodiesterases (PDE) was measured by a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). PDE Yttrium Silicate SPA beads allow PDE activity to be measured by direct binding of the primary phosphate groups of non-cyclic AMP or GMP to the beads via a complex iron chelation mechanism. The amount of bound tritiated product ([3H]-AMP) is measured by liquid scintillation counting.The compounds were dissolved and diluted in 100% DMSO in polystyrene plates to a concentration of 100-fold the final concentration in the assay. Human PDE10A enzyme solution (10 uL) was added.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 497.58, ALogP 4.77, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 92.85, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCC(Nc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)c3ccc(N4CCN(CC5=C(c6ccc(Cl)cc6)CC(C)(C)CC5)CC4)cc3Oc3ccc4[nH]ccc4c3)cc2[N+](=O)[O-])CC1
InChIKey: SCVWFUKUBGBZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q64373
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki > 660 nM (pChEMBL 6.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 894.49, ALogP 8.85, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 170.22, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nccc(N2C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)O)n1)c1cccc(Oc2ccccc2)c1
InChIKey: AEQXLYPLJRGDNI-RZQQEMMASA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: LC-MS Detection of 2-HG Assay: The biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Costar, Cat. No. 781201) using a final reaction volume of 30 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 50 mM KCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 5 uM NADPH and 100 uM alpha-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 3.3% DMSO and inhibitors with concentrations ranging 0.02-50 μM. The IDH1 enzyme was used at a final concentration of 0.25 nM. Following 45 minutes incubation, the reaction mixtures were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 16% formic acid containing 800 nM of 5-carbon labeled 13C-2-HG). The protein was then precipitated by the addition of 2.5 volumes of acetonitrile followed by centrifugation (3000×g, minutes). The concentration of 2-HG in the resulting supernatants was measured by LC-MS (see below). LC-MS method. Reaction mixture supernatants were submitted to chromatographic separation on a BiobasicAX column (2.1 mm×20 mm, 5 μm particle, Thermo Scientific Inc.). The chromatographic mobile phases were A) 25 mM ammonium biocarbonate and B) acetonitrile (0.1% ammonium hydroxide). Nicotinamide was eluted at 1 ml/min using a 85-5% B gradient over 0.9 minutes (Agilent 1200SL LC system, Thermofisher LX-4 autosampler) and analyzed by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) on a API4000 QTrap mass spectrometer (ABSciex, Framingham, Mass.) in the positive electrospray ionization (ESI+) mode. The mass transition for 2-HG and 13C-2-HG were 147→129 and 152→134, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 132 nM (pChEMBL 6.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 420.47, ALogP 4.15, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 96.81, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): O=c1c2c(F)cccc2nc(CNc2ncnc3[nH]ccc23)n1-c1cccc(OCC(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: ZFAZRLXBWYALAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay: The ability of the compounds of the present invention to inhibit the activity of four PI3K isoforms, PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, PI3Kγ, and PI3Kδ, were determined using a commercially available lipid kinase assay run in Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) format. Assay DescriptionAssay principle: The PIP3 product is detected by displacement of biotin-PIP3 from an energy transfer complex consisting of Europium labeled anti-GST monoclonal antibody, a GST-tagged pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, biotinylated PIP3 and Streptavidin-Allophycocyanin (APC). Excitation of Europium in the complex results in an energy transfer to the APC and a fluorescent emission at 665 nm. The PIP3 product formed by PI 3-Kinase(h) activity displaces biotin-PIP3 from the complex resulting in a loss of energy transfer and thus a decrease in signal.This is a 3-step reaction: First, the kinase reaction with PIP2 substrate is carried out in the presence of ATP, and the reaction is quenched.
Measurement: IC50 = 2100 nM (pChEMBL 5.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 484.41, ALogP 4.35, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 97.72, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CC(Nc1nccc(N2C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H](C)O)n1)c1nc(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)no1
InChIKey: HUKBLSVUBDBPMC-SAQKRVJRSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: LC-MS Detection of 2-HG Assay: The biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Costar, Cat. No. 781201) using a final reaction volume of 30 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 50 mM KCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 5 uM NADPH and 100 uM alpha-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 3.3% DMSO and inhibitors with concentrations ranging 0.02-50 μM. The IDH1 enzyme was used at a final concentration of 0.25 nM. Following 45 minutes incubation, the reaction mixtures were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 16% formic acid containing 800 nM of 5-carbon labeled 13C-2-HG). The protein was then precipitated by the addition of 2.5 volumes of acetonitrile followed by centrifugation (3000×g, minutes). The concentration of 2-HG in the resulting supernatants was measured by LC-MS (see below). LC-MS method. Reaction mixture supernatants were submitted to chromatographic separation on a BiobasicAX column (2.1 mm×20 mm, 5 μm particle, Thermo Scientific Inc.). The chromatographic mobile phases were A) 25 mM ammonium biocarbonate and B) acetonitrile (0.1% ammonium hydroxide). Nicotinamide was eluted at 1 ml/min using a 85-5% B gradient over 0.9 minutes (Agilent 1200SL LC system, Thermofisher LX-4 autosampler) and analyzed by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) on a API4000 QTrap mass spectrometer (ABSciex, Framingham, Mass.) in the positive electrospray ionization (ESI+) mode. The mass transition for 2-HG and 13C-2-HG were 147→129 and 152→134, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 1930 nM (pChEMBL 5.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 430.85, ALogP 3.06, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 126.5, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): OC[C@H]1CN(Cc2cccs2)C[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: KCZNVTQEXHDTJB-FBIMIBRVSA-N
Target: Lysosomal acid glucosylceramidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04062
Assay: Enzyme Assay: To 2.5 μl of supernatant (in 96-well plates) was added 17.5 μl reaction buffer (citrate phosphate buffer, pH 4.5, no Triton X-100), and 50 μl of 4-methyl umbelliferone (4-MU)-labeled substrate, β-glucopyranoside, or a labeled negative controls α-glucopyranoside or α-galacatopyranoside). Plates were incubated at 370 for 1 hour, followed by the addition of 70 μl stop buffer (0.4 M glycine-NaOH, pH 10.6). Activity of GCase was determined by measuring the emission at 460 nm by exciting at 355 nm using a 1 second read time per well (Victor2 multilabel counter-Wallac).
Measurement: IC50 = 27550 nM (pChEMBL 4.559999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 243.33, ALogP -0.11, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 63.93, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1-n1c(Cn2nc(CN3CCOCC3)c3c(N)ncnc32)cc2cccc(C)c2c1=O
InChIKey: MODQVRVNLINUQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human C-terminal His6-tagged p110gamma expressed in insect cells using phosphatidylinositol as substrate in presence of gamma-32P-ATP after 5 mins by thin layer chromatographic method
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 495.59, ALogP 3.21, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 104.09, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CNC(C(F)(F)F)CN1Cc1ccc2c(-c3ccc(F)cc3)cc(C(N)=O)nc2c1
InChIKey: WEPMFGFQUDQCQI-JRTLGTJJSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Biological Assay: The utility of the compounds in accordance with the present invention as antagonists of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR2 activity, may be demonstrated by methodology known in the art. Antagonist constants are determined as follows. The compounds of the present invention were tested in a fluorescence laser imaging plate reader based assay. This assay is a common functional assay to monitor Ca2+ mobilization in whole cells expressing recombinant receptor coupled with a promiscuous G-protein. CHO dhfr- cells stably expressing recombinant human mGluR2 and Gα16 loaded with Fluo-4 AM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad Calif.) are treated with various concentrations of antagonists of compounds and the Ca2+ response is monitored on a FLIPR384 (Molecular Devices, Sunnydale Calif.) for agonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 446.45, ALogP 3.86, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 71.25, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(C2CCCCC2)c2sc(C(=O)NC3CCC(C(=O)N4CCN(C)CC4)CC3)cc12
InChIKey: OGUZRCPARMHUGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphodiesterase 4B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q8VBU5
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The PDE 4 (phosphodiesterase IV) inhibiting effect of the compounds of the present invention was performed by the following method, which was modified assay method described in Biochemical. Pharmacol. 48(6), 1219-1223 (1994).  (1) The active fraction of PDE 4 (phosphodiesterase IV) was obtained. That is, the livers obtained from three Balb/c mice (male, 12 weeks: obtainable from CLEA Japan, Inc.) were suspended with 30 mL of buffer solution B [20 mM of bis-tris, 5 mM of 2-mercaptoethnol, 2 mM of benzamidine, 2 mM of EDTA, 0.1 mM of 4-(2-aminoethyl)benzensulfonyl hydrochloride, 50 mM of sodium acetate; pH 6.5], then homogenized by Polytron homogenizer. The homogenate were centrifuged under 25,000xG for 10 minutes at 4 C. The supernatant was separated and thus obtained supernatant was further centrifuged under 100,000xG for 60 minutes at 4Â° C., and then filtrated with 0.2 um filter to obtain the soluble fraction.
Measurement: IC50 = 2400 nM (pChEMBL 5.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 471.67, ALogP 3.97, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 70.47, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CN1CC2(C1)C(=N)N[C@](C)(c1cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(Cl)cn3)ccc1F)CS2(=O)=O
InChIKey: JOSATGAYPZWFMY-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: Time-Resolved Endpoint Proteolysis Assay: Inhibitor IC50s at purified human autoBACE-2 are determined in a time-resolved endpoint proteolysis assay that measures hydrolysis of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide FRET peptide substrate (BACE-HTRF assay). BACE-mediated hydrolysis of this peptide results in an increase in relative fluorescence (RFU) at 620 nm after excitation with 320 nm light. Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3x the desired final concentration in 1Ã¿BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1xBACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 uM for 4 uM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1xBACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C. DMSO is present at 5% final concentration in the assay. Following laser excitation of sample wells at 320 nm, the fluorescence signal at 620 nm is collected for 400 ms following a 50 us delay on a RUBYstar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies). Raw RFU data is normalized to maximum (1.0 nM BACE/DMSO) and minimum (no enzyme/DMSO) RFU values. IC50s are determined by nonlinear regression analysis (sigmoidal dose response, variable slope) of percent inhibition data with minimum and maximum values set to 0 and 100 percent respectively. Similar IC50s are obtained when using raw RFU data. The Ki values are calculated from the IC50 using the Cheng-Prusoff equation.
Measurement: Ki = 0.4 nM (pChEMBL 9.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 465.94, ALogP 2.02, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 115.25, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cn(-c2ccc(-c3cn(CC(=O)Nc4cccc(Cl)c4Cl)nn3)cc2F)cn1
InChIKey: PRSMZNFUKBHAIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Probable G-protein coupled receptor 142 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q7Z601
Assay: Agonist activity at human GPR142 expressed in CHO cells measured after 30 to 60 mins by IP-One assay
Measurement: EC50 = 32 nM (pChEMBL 7.5)
Descriptors: MW 445.29, ALogP 4.52, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.63, QED 0.49