lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCc1cc(Cl)ccc1CO
InChIKey: MVFREQDBHHXWHI-HOTGVXAUSA-N
Target: Prothrombin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00734
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Relevant in vitro assays are referenced in Morrissette, et al., Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2004, 14, 4161-4164 and described in Lewis, et al. Thromb. Res. 1993, 70, 173 (assays of human α-thrombin and human trypsin), and Lewis, et al. Thromb. Haemostasis 1995, 74, 1107-1112. The assays were carried out at 25° C. in 0.05 M TRIS buffer pH 7.4, 0.15 M NaCl, 0.1% PEG. Trypsin assays also contained 1 mM CaC12. In assays wherein rates of hydrolysis of a p-nitroanilide (pna) substrate were determined, a Thermomax 96-well plate reader was used was used to measure (at 405 nm) the time dependent appearance of p-nitroaniline. sar-PR-pna was used to assay human α-thrombin (Km=125 μM) and bovine trypsin (Km=125 μM). p-Nitroanilide substrate concentration was determined from measurements of absorbance at 342 nm using an extinction coefficient of 8270 cm−1M−1.
Measurement: Ki = 3500 nM (pChEMBL 5.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 382.89, ALogP 1.85, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 89.87, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccc(F)cc1)N1CCn2nc(COc3ccccc3)cc2C1
InChIKey: ICQVDAFSFDFNEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Cell-Based Functional Assay: HEK cells transfected with the human mGluR5a receptor (H10H cell line) were plated at 15,000 cells/well in clear-bottomed poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (BD Falcon) in glutamate-glutamine-free growth medium and incubated overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2. The following day, the growth medium was removed and the cells were washed with assay buffer containing 1× Hank's balanced salt solution (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.), 20 mM HEPES, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.4 and left with 20 μL of this reagent. Following this step, the cells were loaded with calcium indicator dye, fluo-4 AM, to a final concentration of 2 μM and incubated for 40-45 min at 37° C. The dye solution was removed and replaced with assay buffer.
Measurement: EC50 = 161 nM (pChEMBL 6.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 351.38, ALogP 3.26, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 47.36, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(Nc1ncns1)c1ccc2c(c1)OCCN2c1cccc2ncccc12
InChIKey: ZHRHGJXIFPIJLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: In Vitro Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with either Nav 1.7 or with Nav 1.5 were recorded in population patch-clamp mode with the IonWorks® Quattro automated electrophysiology system in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Sodium channel currents were measured in response to a train of depolarizations that induced successively greater inactivation. Cells were held at −110 mV for three seconds (Nav 1.7) or half a second (Nav 1.5) from a holding voltage of −15 mV, then put through a series of 26 pulses of 150 msec duration to −20 mV at a frequency of 5 Hz. Cells were then left unclamped for a period of 3 to 8 minutes while a single concentration of test compound was added. Cells were then reclamped and put through the same voltage protocol. Current at the end of the 26th pulse to −20 mV was subtracted from the peak current evoked by the 26th pulse to −20 mV to correct for leak current.
Measurement: IC50 = 141 nM (pChEMBL 6.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 425.5, ALogP 3.42, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 97.31, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CCCCN(CCCC)C(=O)c1nn(-c2ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c3ccc4ccccc4c3)cc2C(=O)N2Cc3ccccc3C[C@H]2COCCO)c(C)c1Cl
InChIKey: PMSWCUARTBPGDR-DHUJRADRSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay (FPA): The assays were performed in black flat-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 50 μl prepared from additions of Gst-Bcl-2 (Bcl-2: GENBANK® Accession No. P10415), fluoresceinated 18-mer BIM peptide (NH2-YYANFEDGIRRLEQAIWI-[FAM]) (SEQ ID NO: 1), and test compounds in assay buffer consisting of 20 mM Sodium Phosphate, 1 mM EDTA, 50 mM NaCl, and 0.05% Pluronic Acid. The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes and fluorescence polarization of the reaction was detected on the LJL Plate Reader. Inhibition data were calculated from mP values generated by the no protein control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assay were 4.9 nM BCL-2, 5 nM fluoresceinated 18-mer BIM peptide and 1% DMSO.
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 814.41, ALogP 6.72, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 151.14, QED 0.1
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(=O)n(C)cc1-c1cc(NCc2cccc(OC)c2OCc2ccccc2)ccc1Oc1ccc(F)cc1F
InChIKey: BXHYORHMPRXSES-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Assay method B: Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via an approximately 3-fold serial dilution from one of the following: 0.47 mM to 7.8 nM. Compound dilutions were added directly into white, low-volume assay plates (Perkin Elmer Proxiplate 384 Plus# 6008280) using a Labcyte Echo in conjunction with Labcyte Access and Thermo Multidrop CombinL robotics. Compounds were then suspended in eight microliters (μL) of assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and Alexa-647-conjugated probe. The final concentration of 1X assay mixture for assay methods A, B and C contains 2% DMSO, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively) and compound concentration in the range of: 49.02 μM-15.63 nM for method A, 9.19 μM 150 pM for method B, and 0.92 μM 15 pM for method C. After a one-hour equilibration at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 991 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 598.65, ALogP 7.72, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 70.95, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](NC(=O)c1nn(-c2ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c2)c2c1CCCC/C2=C\c1ccc(Cl)cc1)c1ccccn1
InChIKey: UMFJZDWETVUUGJ-RILMWAFASA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: Inverse agonist activity at human cannabinoid receptor 1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in forskolin-induced cAMP production preincubated with cells followed by forskolin stimulation measured after 30 mins in presence of D2-labeled cAMP and Eu3+-TBP-NHS cryptate by HTRF assay
Measurement: EC50 = 37 nM (pChEMBL 7.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 551.91, ALogP 7.99, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 59.81, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NCCc2[nH]c(-c3cccc4ccc(Oc5cccnc5)nc34)cc21
InChIKey: HMEPBBABMLMGIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The final buffer conditions were as follows: 60 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 0.05% BSA, 2 mM DTT. Incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 2 h for Pim-1, 1 hour and 30 min for Pim-3, and 45 min for Pim-2. The reaction was stopped by the addition of 3 mM EDTA, and fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Rubystar microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 356.39, ALogP 3.7, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 79.9, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CC#Cc2cccc(C#N)c2)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: SQMQPCOOUNHONI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 3890.45 nM (pChEMBL 5.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 500.56, ALogP 5.11, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 89.09, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccccn1)c1cccc(-c2cccc(Cl)c2)n1
InChIKey: AWCTYWUHYQSXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 = 261.6 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 309.76, ALogP 4.05, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 54.88, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): OC(COc1cccc(-c2cccc3cccnc23)c1)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: ARGAUQJHHDVCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 410.52, ALogP 4.7, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 45.59, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: KIHFGIXBPFSGIU-ICYJEDIKSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 2435.8
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)[C@H](CN1CC[C@H](CNC(=O)c2ccc3ccccc3c2)N[C@H](CCN)C1=O)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: HBKPZZFNAMXAOE-OZNIXHKMSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 486.66, ALogP 3.92, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 87.46, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(=O)c2sc3nc(C)ccc3c2N)cc1
InChIKey: UCGOQNRMCPJJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14680
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human MELK expressed in Escherichia coli using ZIPtide as substrate measured after 0.5 hrs by ADP-Glo assay
Measurement: IC50 > 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 282.37, ALogP 3.73, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 55.98, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)COC[C@H]1CC[C@H](COC(=O)N(c2ccccc2)c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn2)CC1
InChIKey: RUFWSEDUYKDQCF-QAQDUYKDSA-N
Target: Prostacyclin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43119
Assay: Agonist activity at human recombinant prostacyclin receptor expressed in CHO-K1 cells assessed as induction of cAMP accumulation incubated for 1 hr by HTRF assay
Measurement: EC50 = 2.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.569999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 466.46, ALogP 5.28, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 88.96, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)[C@H]1CC[C@H](Nc2ccc3ncc(-c4cccc(C(F)(F)F)c4)n3n2)CC1
InChIKey: XRNVABDYQLHODA-JCNLHEQBSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Kinase-Glo Assay: These assays are set up in duplicate 50 ul volumes in white, flat bottom 96 well plates. Inhibitors are added to the solution of 1× kinase buffer, 10 uM ATP, 100 uM Pim-1-specific substrate, 50 ng of active Pim-1 enzyme, and water in serial dilutions ranging from micromolar to nanomolar concentrations. This solution is incubated at 30 degrees Celsius at 360 rpm for two hours. Following the incubation, 50 ul of Kinase-Glo reagent is added to each well, including all positive and negative control wells, and incubated at room temperature for 15 minutes. The plate is then read by the Luminoskan Ascent instrument and the results displayed with the Ascent Software version 2.6.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 418.46, ALogP 5.16, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 62.45, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(-c2cncc3c2CCC3O)cc1
InChIKey: XGZKGNWPOUPZNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15538
Assay: Cellular Enzyme Assay: G-402 cells expressing CYP11 constructs were established as described above and maintained in McCoy's 5a Medium Modified, ATCC Catalog No. 30-2007 containing 10% FCS and 400 ug/ml G418 (Geneticin) at 37° C. under an atmosphere of 5% CO2/95% air. Cellular enzyme assays were performed in DMEM/F12 medium containing 2.5% charcoal treated FCS and appropriate concentration of substrate (0.3-10 uM 11-Deoxycorticosterone, 11-Deoxycortisol or Corticosterone). For assaying enzymatic activity, cells were plated onto 96 well plates and incubated for 16 h. An aliquot of the supernatant is then transferred and analyzed for the concentration of the expected product (Aldosterone for CYP11B2; Cortisol for CYP11B1). The concentrations of these steroids can be determined using HTRF assays from CisBio analyzing either Aldosterone or Cortisol.
Measurement: EC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 236.27, ALogP 2.6, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 56.91, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc(-n2cncn2)nc(NCc2cncs2)c1Br
InChIKey: LPNOHJNNLYLBPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: [3H] cAMP SPA Assay: The analysis of the activity of the enzyme Phosphodiesterase [3H] cAMP SPA (Perkin Elmer #7090 TRKQ) kit was used for the study of Phosphodiesterase 10. The kit contains:Yttrium scintillation proximity assay (SPA) in beads: yttrium silicate in microspheres resuspended pellet in MiliQ water containing 18 mM zinc sulfate.    10×PDE assay buffer: 500 mM Tris/HCl; 83 mM MgCl2; 17 mM EGTA; pH 7.5.    Tracer [3H] cAMP: substrate for enzymatic reaction.The test is based on the preferential binding of linear nucleotides to the SPA beads in the presence of zinc sulfate, with respect to the binding of cyclic nucleotides, which is almost imperceptible. Therefore, in optimum conditions, the product of the enzymatic reaction binds directly to SPA, and the substrate of the enzyme does not.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.890000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 353.21, ALogP 1.47, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 107.43, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C)c(-c2[nH]nc(CO)c2Cl)cc1C(=O)N1CC(c2ccc(C#N)cc2)C1
InChIKey: VKFTXVBLVJFDLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 21 nM (pChEMBL 7.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 420.9, ALogP 3.95, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 93.01, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@@H](CN1CCC2(CC1)CCN(C1=CC(=O)OC1)C2)c1ccc2c(c1C)COC2=O
InChIKey: RALXEGYSUSBOOQ-NRFANRHFSA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Thallium Flux Assay: The ROMK channel functional thallium flux assay is performed in 384 wells, using the FLIPR-Tetra instrument. HEK-hKir1.1 cells are seeded in Poly-D-Lysine microplates and kept in a 37° C.-10% CO2 incubator overnight. On the day of the experiment, the growth media is replaced with the FluxOR reagent loading buffer and incubated, protected from light, at ambient temperature (23-25° C.) for 90 min. The loading buffer is replaced with assay buffer+/-test compound followed by 30 min incubation at ambient temperature, where the Thallium/Potassium stimulant is added to the microplate.Step Protocol 1. Seed HEK-hKir1.1 cells (50 uA at 20,000 cells/well) in 384-well PDL coated Microplates 2. Allow cells to adhere overnight in humidified 37° C./10% CO2 incubator 3. Completely remove cell growth media from microplate and replace with 25 ul loading buffer 4. Incubate Microplate at room temperature, protected form light, for 90 min.
Measurement: IC50 = 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 426.51, ALogP 2.58, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 68.31, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cccc(-c2nn(Cc3ccc(F)cc3F)c3c2CN(C(=O)C2CCCC2)CC3)c1
InChIKey: RKVFAILLBWRFDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Potassium channel subfamily K member 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14649
Assay: Biological Assay: Human TASK-1 channels were expressed in Xenopus oocytes. For this purpose, oocytes were isolated from Xenopus laevis and defoliculated. Subsequently, TASK-1-encoding RNA synthesized in vitro was injected into oocytes. After two days of TASK-1 protein expression, TASK-1 currents were measured by two-microelectrode voltage clamp. Data were acquired and analyzed using a TEC-10cx amplifier (NPI Electronic, Tamm, Germany) connected to an ITC-16 interface (Instrutech Corp., Long Island, USA) and Pulse software (HEKA Elektronik, Lambrecht, Germany). Oocytes were clamped to −90 mV and TASK-1 mediated currents were measured during 500 ms voltage pulses to 40 mV. Oocytes were continuously superfused with ND96 buffer containing: NaCl 96 mM, KCl 2 mM, CaCl2 1.8 mM, MgCl2 1 mM, HEPES 5 mM (pH adjusted to 7.4 with NaOH). All experiments were performed at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 722 nM (pChEMBL 6.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 446.5, ALogP 4.82, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 61.92, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nc(C(C)(C)C)c(Cl)c1-c1nc2cc(-c3ccccc3C(F)(F)F)nc(OCCN3CCCC3)c2[nH]1
InChIKey: OSUBSFWCZBHSNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were routinely grown as monolayers in Dulbecco's minimum essential medium supplemented with 10% FBS, 2 mM L-glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 400 μg/mL G418. Cells were maintained in 5% CO2 at 37° C. At 24 hr prior to assay, cells were seeded in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) at a density of 5,000 cells per well in culture medium and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed, and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then incubated for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR™ or FDSS. Cells were treated with compounds of the formula (I) at varying concentrations and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to each well to achieve a final concentration that produces an approximately 80% maximal response.
Measurement: IC50 = 79 nM (pChEMBL 7.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 547.03, ALogP 6.47, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 71.86, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CC1CC(Oc2n[nH]c3cc(NC(=O)N[C@@H](c4ccccc4)C(C)(C)O)ncc23)CC(C)O1
InChIKey: WUIMDZOJLDXHHX-DVCCRFNSSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 453.54, ALogP 3.93, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 121.39, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)CN(CCNC(=O)c1cc2nccc(Oc3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(C)ccc4F)c(F)c3)c2s1)CC(=O)OC
InChIKey: OYGVKPPKBAPROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Kinase Assay: Kinase assays were performed in 96 well microtiter plates that were coated overnight with 30 μg of poly-Glu-Tyr (4:1) in 10 mM Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.2-7.4. The plates were incubated with 1% BSA and then washed four times with PBS prior to starting the reaction. Reactions were carried out in 120 μL reaction volumes containing 3.6 μM ATP in kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.4, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mM MnCl2 and 0.2 mM Na3VO4). Test compounds were reconstituted in 100% DMSO and added to the reaction to give a final DMSO concentration of 5%. Reactions were initiated by the addition 0.5 ng of purified protein. Following a ten minute incubation at 25 °C., the reactions were washed four times with PBS containing 0.05% Tween-20. 100 μl of a monoclonal anti-phosphotyrosine antibody-peroxidase conjugate was diluted 1:10000 in PBS-Tween-20 and added to the wells for 30 minutes. Following four washes with PBS-Tween-20, 100 μl of 0-phenylenediamine Dihydrochloride in Phosphate-citrate buffer, containing urea hydrogen peroxide, was added to the wells for 7 minutes as a colorimetric substrate for the peroxidase. The reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 μl of 2.5N H2 SO4 to each well and read using a microplate ELISA reader set at 492 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 16 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 641.65, ALogP 4.7, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 148.19, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): c1ccc(-c2nccc3c2[nH]c2ccccc23)cc1
InChIKey: WOHXZRIXRLZSBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48775
Assay: Inhibition of TDO (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in N-formylkynurenine formation using L-tryptophan as substrate incubated for 75 mins by UV absorbance based analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 7240 nM (pChEMBL 5.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 244.3, ALogP 4.38, HBA 1, HBD 1, PSA 28.68, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Nc1n[nH]c2ccc(C(=O)N3CCC[C@H]3c3ccc(F)cc3)cc12
InChIKey: ZOKLUCHKTUZIJY-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: CDK8/Cyclin C (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24863
Assay: Inhibition of Alexa647 tracer binding to full length recombinant human His-tagged CDK8/cyclin C expressed in Baculovirus expression system preincubated for 20 mins followed by tracer addition and incubated in dark for 60 mins by FRET-based Lanthascreen assay
Measurement: IC50 = 32 nM (pChEMBL 7.5)
Descriptors: MW 324.36, ALogP 3.26, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 75.01, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1ccc2c(c1)-c1ccc3cccnc3c1NS2(=O)=O
InChIKey: JPQMUPQWMISQSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ferroportin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NP59
Assay: Antagonist activity at C-terminal halo-tag fused human ferroportin expressed in MDCK cells assessed as inhibition of hepcidin-induced ferroportin internalization after overnight incubation by Draq5 staining-based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 13200 nM (pChEMBL 4.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 339.38, ALogP 2.38, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 88.16, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): COC1CCC2(CC1)Cc1ccc(OCC(F)(F)F)cc1C21N=C(N)N(C(C)C)O1
InChIKey: TUQZNPZIJIOMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Enzyme Assay (Ex.434): Inhibitory activity of compounds was assessed by a fluorescence quench assay of BACE activity using commercially available substrate HiLyte Fluor 488-Glu-Val-Asn-Leu-Asp-Ala-Glu-Phe-Lys-(QXLT 520)-OH (AnaSpec, San Jose, Calif.) and truncated human beta-secretase (residues 1-458, His6-tagged at the C-terminus) expressed in insect cells D. melanogaster S2 using a baculovirus expression system (Mallender et al., Characterization of recombinant, soluble beta-secretase from an insect cell expression system., Mol Pharmacol 59:619-26, 2001). The assay was performed at room temperature in 96-well white opaque Optiplates aque Optiplates (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.) in a total volume of 200 ul of the incubation mixture containing 50 mM sodium acetate buffer, pH 4.5, 0.4 uM FRET substrate, 2.4 nM enzyme, 5% DMSO, and 0.05% Brij-35. The tested compounds were serially diluted in DMSO and pre-incubated with the substrate. The reaction was started by addition of enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 56.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.25)
Descriptors: MW 427.47, ALogP 3.88, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 69.31, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1cc2c(-c3cc(N4CCC(F)(F)C4)ncn3)n[nH]c2cc1F
InChIKey: LYVYOQOJKZYBMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: LanthaScreen™ Assay (5 mM ATP): a) 400 nl of a 1:2.15 serial dilution of test compound(98 μM top assay concentration) is spotted via Labcyte Echo to certain wells in a 384 well black, untreated plate. Control wells contain 400 nl of either DMSO or 400 nl of a known inhibitor in DMSO. b) 10 μl of a 2.5 nM LRRK2(G2019S mutation, GST-LRRK2(amino acids 970-2527)) enzyme solution in 1× assay buffer(50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1.0 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.05 mM NaVO4) is added to all wells. c) A 30 minute room temperature incubation is followed by addition of 10 μl of 800 nM fluorescein labeled LRRKtide peptide substrate and 10 mM ATP solution in 1× assay buffer to all wells. d) After a 35 minute room temperature incubation, 20 μl of TR-FRET Dilution Buffer(Invitrogen PV3756B) containing 4 nM Tb-labeled anti-phospho LRRKtide antibody and 20 mM EDTA is added to all wells. e) Plates are incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and read on an Envision™ multi-mode plate reader with LanthaScreen™ settings. Results are analysed using Assay Data Analyzer.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 377.37, ALogP 3.79, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 66.93, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CCCN(CC1CC1)c1cc(C(=O)Nc2ccc3[nH]nc(CCC(=O)O)c3c2)ncn1
InChIKey: SIXDBPIDEFIITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: 35S-GTPgammaS Binding: Measurements of 35S-GTPgammaS Binding: Membranes (1 to 10 ug protein) prepared as described above, were incubated in 96-well Scintiplates (PerkinElmer) with test compounds diluted in DMSO, in 180 ul of 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 ug/well Saponin, 0.2% fatty acid free BSA (Assay buffer), 140 mM NaCl and 1.7 uM GDP. The assay was initiated with the addition of 20 ul of 1.5 nM [35S]-GTPgammaS (1100 Ci/mmol; GE Healthcare) in assay buffer. After 60 min incubation at 30° C. on a shaker, plates were centrifuged for 10 min at 2000 RPM. Supernatant was discarded and membrane bound radioactivity was measured on a PerkinElmer 1450 MicroBeta counter. Triplicate samples were averaged and expressed as % response relative to S1P activation in absence of compound (n=2).
Measurement: EC50 = 1710 nM (pChEMBL 5.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 422.49, ALogP 3.25, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 124.1, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nc(N3CCN(C4CCCCC4)CC3)cc2NC(=O)c2cnn3cccnc23)nc1
InChIKey: YBBXFDWTOGUXKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase activity of IRAK-4 is determined by its ability to catalyze the phosphorylation of a fluorescent polypeptide substrate. The extent of phosphorylation is measured using the IMAP technology (Molecular Devices) where the phosphorylated fluorescent substrate binds to the large M(III)-based nanoparticles which reduces the rotational speed of the substrate and thus increases its fluorescent polarization (FP). 20 μl reaction mixture contains 10 mM TriHCl, pH 7.2, 0.5 nM GST tagged IRAK-4 (SignalChem), 100 nM fluorescent peptide substrate (RP7030, Molecular Devices), 100 μM ATP, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Tween 20. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP. After incubation for 30 minutes at 25° C., 60 μl of Progressive IMAP Reagent (Molecular Devices) is added to stop the reaction. Change in RP7030's FP is determined by a FP reader (Analyst HT, LH, BioSystems).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 485.6, ALogP 3.33, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 96.48, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(N)nccc2cc1C[C@H](C(=O)OCC1CC1)N1CC[C@H](NS(=O)(=O)c2cnc(N3CCCC3)s2)C1=O
InChIKey: SZVUPCACLGZLOB-FCHUYYIVSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor IX (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00740
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The compounds according to the invention are tested in a range of concentrations (4.9 nM to 5 µM final) and deposited in a proportion of 25 µl per well. After the deposition of 50 µl of Spectrozyme 229 substrate (American Diagnostica), at the final concentration of 625 µM, the reaction is triggered by the addition of 25 µl of FIXa (human factor IXa supplied by Enzyme Research Laboratories (ERL)), at the final concentration of 2.5 U/ml. Reading is carried out at 405 nm for 15 min at 37°C. The percentage of inhibition of enzymatic activity (expressed as maximum rate of cleavage of the substrate) is calculated with respect to the enzymatic activity in the absence of inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 780 nM (pChEMBL 6.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 614.75, ALogP 2.33, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 157.05, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CCOCc1nc2c(N)nc3cc(/C=C/C(=O)OCC)ccc3c2n1CC(C)(C)OCCN
InChIKey: DMBGXPQNBKNUHX-CSKARUKUSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: Reporter Assay: For TLR8 and TLR7 activity testing, HEK-Blue human TLR8 or TLR7 cells, respectively, (Invivogen, San Diego, Calif., USA) transfected with a SEAP reporter (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) construct were used, in which the reporter expression is regulated by the NF-κB promoter upon stimulation for 24 hr. The reporter activity was determined using Quanti Blue kit (Invivogen, San Diego, Calif., USA) at a wavelength of 640 nm.
Measurement: EC50 = 1080 nM (pChEMBL 5.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 455.56, ALogP 3.03, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 127.51, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](Oc1cccc2cccnc12)C(=O)NC[C@@H](O)CN1CCc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: YPSQMJYWDJFOKN-DYESRHJHSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 405.5, ALogP 2.54, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 74.69, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4cnc(OCCN5CCOCC5)c(C#N)c4)c(Oc4ccc5[nH]ccc5c4)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: PKPCZSZFKMABRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 0.188 nM (pChEMBL 9.729999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 864.47, ALogP 7.5, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 153.12, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): CN(Cc1ccc(F)cc1)c1cc(O)c(=O)[nH]n1
InChIKey: YAVXFJCVIMSMCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: D-amino-acid oxidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14920
Assay: In Vitro DAAO Enzyme Assay: Human DAAO enzyme was supplied by the Takeda Pharmaceutical Company (Osaka) and each batch was tested and used at concentrations giving comparable levels of activity. The Km of D-Serine was measured for each enzyme batch to maintain consistency; this Km was used in subsequent assays.On the day of the assay compounds were serially diluted in DMSO before being diluted 1:20 with assay buffer (20 mM Tris ph 7.4). A 5 ul portion of assay buffer was added to the wells of a 384 clear base black-walled plate (Corning), 5 ul of diluted compound was then added via automated plate to plate transfer using the Bravo liquid handler (Agilent technologies) followed by 5 ul of human DAAO enzyme and then 5 ul D-Serine 50 mM was added to all but the negative control wells (final concentration of 10 mM). Finally 5 ul Amplex red reagent (Invitrogen) was added to all wells as per manufacturer's protocol. The plate was incubated for 60 minutes in the dark at 25° C., and the fluorescence in each well was measured in the Envision plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 130 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 249.25, ALogP 1.25, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 69.22, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): CCc1csc([C@H](Cc2ccc(NS(=O)(=O)O)cc2)NC(=O)Cc2ccccc2F)n1
InChIKey: XUJJNTYWZAVJHS-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23467
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant HPTPbeta (unknown origin) preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by DiFMUP probe-based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 463.56, ALogP 3.7, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 108.39, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2cccc(C(C)(C)C)c2)cc1-n1ccn2nc(-c3cccnc3)cc12
InChIKey: UMXVFWVHTLHJKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Angiopoietin-1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02763
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: For the assay, 50 nl of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the respective test substance in DMSO were pipetted into a black low-volume 384-well microtitre plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) 2 μl of a solution of the Tie2 fusion protein in assay buffer [50 mM HEPES/HCl pH 7, mM MgCl2, 2.5 mM MnCl2, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 0.01% (v/v) Nonidet P-40, 0.1% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA), 1× Complete EDTA-free protease inhibitor mixture (Roche)] were added, and the mixture was incubated for 15 min to allow pre-binding of the substance to the enzyme prior to the kinase reaction. The kinase reaction was then started by adding 3 μl of a solution of adenosine triphosphate (ATP, 1.67 mM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 mM) and substrate (1.67 μM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 μM) in assay buffer, and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of the Tie2 fusion protein was adapted to the respective activity of the enzyme and adjusted such that the assay was carried out in the linear range. Typical concentrations were in the range of 30 ng/ml. The reaction was stopped by addition of 5 μl of a solution of TR-FRET detection reagents [200 nM streptavidin-XL665 and 2 nM PT66-Eu chelate, a europium chelate-labelled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin-Elmer); alternatively, it is also possible to use PT66-Tb cryptate (Cisbio Bioassays, Codolet, France)] in aqueous EDTA solution [90 mM EDTA, 0.28% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA) in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5]. The resulting mixture was incubated at 22° C. for 1 h to allow formation of the complex of the biotinylated phosphorylated substrate and the detection reagents. The amount of phosphorylated substrate was then determined by measuring the resonance energy transfer from PT66-Eu chelate to streptavidin-XL665. To this end, the fluorescence emissions at 620 nm and 665 nm after excitation at 350 nm were measured in a TR-FRET measuring instrument (for example Viewlux, Perkin-Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 56 nM (pChEMBL 7.25)
Descriptors: MW 449.56, ALogP 6.05, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 64.22, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC1CC1)c1ccc2cccc(-c3cc4c([nH]3)CCNC4=O)c2n1
InChIKey: RBMGPKBTCQTHJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The final buffer conditions were as follows: 60 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 0.05% BSA, 2 mM DTT. Incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 2 h for Pim-1, 1 hour and 30 min for Pim-3, and 45 min for Pim-2. The reaction was stopped by the addition of 3 mM EDTA, and fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Rubystar microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 269 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 346.39, ALogP 2.41, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 86.88, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CCC(=O)Nc1cccc(-c2n[nH]c3ccc(NS(=O)(=O)c4ccccc4)cc23)c1
InChIKey: KECHWBXSWDUXLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Aurora kinase A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14965
Assay: Inhibition of GST-tagged Aurora A (123 to 401 residues) (unknown origin) preincubated for 15 mins followed by tetra(LRRWSLG) substrate addition measured for 90 mins by Kinase-Glo luminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 74 nM (pChEMBL 7.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 464.5, ALogP 3.83, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 141.25, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1Cl)C1(F)COc2ncccc21
InChIKey: NTLMQVKUQKGLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: YO-PRO Assay: HEK cells stably expressing P2X7 were used to screen drugs using the YO-PRO1 assay. Cells were grown to confluency in adherent culture at 37° C. in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator (split ⅕ every 3-4 days with DMEM, 10% FCS, 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin, 250 μg/ml Geneticin). Adherent cells were detached by incubation with Trypsine (1 ml per 165 cm2 dish) for 2 minutes, then washed off with 10 ml PBS (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), and resuspended in DMEM, 10% FCS, 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin, no Geneticin. 10,000 cells per well (48 hours before the assay) or 25,000 cells per well (Vi-cell XR (Beckman Coulter) (24 hours before the assay) in 50 μl full medium were seeded on 384-well black-wall, clear bottom plates, that were coated before with 10 μl per well Poly-L-Lysine, incubated for 30-60 minutes at 37° C. and washed once with PBS. Medium was removed from cells and 50 μl of assay buffer containing 0.5 μM YO-PRO-1 was added into the wells. Solutions of antagonist compounds were prepared by serial dilutions of a 10 mM DMSO solution of the antagonist into PBS using a BioMek (Beckman Coulter). Each concentration was performed in duplicate. For IC50 measurements 10 concentration points were measured (10 μM being the highest concentration followed by 9 serial dilution steps ⅓). The cells were incubated with the antagonists of the present invention together with ATP at a final concentration of 250 μM for 90 minutes. During this time period, four time points were taken. Each time point comprised the average of several measurements made within a few seconds. Fluorescence was measured in the FLIPR tetra (Molecular Devices) using the filters appropriate for YO-PRO-1 fluorescence (excitation485/20, emission 530/25).
Measurement: IC50 = 41.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 374.72, ALogP 3.63, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 51.22, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)N(c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)C(=O)N(C)C1c1ccc(C#N)cc1C(=O)N1CC2COCC(C1)N2
InChIKey: IMUSNBJMKQUTFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Human Neutrophil Elastase Assay: Materials: Human neutrophil elastase was purchased from Calbiochem (Cat. No.: 324681) and the elastase substrate MeOSuc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-AMC from Bachem (Cat. No.: I-1270). All other materials were of the highest grade commercially available.The following buffers were used: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA. Assay conditions: Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 uL, of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 uL Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 uL, substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 uM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths. Each plate contains wells with a high value control (DMSO+enzyme+substrate) and wells with a low value control (DMSO+inactivated enzyme+substrate). IC50 values were estimated using a sigmoidal concentration response curve with variable slope.
Measurement: IC50 = 11.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 597.59, ALogP 3.84, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 115.21, QED 0.52