lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2ccc3nc(NC(=O)C4CCOCC4)cn3n2)c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: OVVDOOKBJRZOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49674
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 ul prepared from 15 ul additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 ul of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIPÂ®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 uM ATP, 1.5 uM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 420.45, ALogP 3.3, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 86.34, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1ccccc1C1CCNc2c(C(N)=O)c(-c3cc(F)c(F)c(Cl)c3)nn21
InChIKey: WNOFMBUXNGOMLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Assay: Compounds disclosed herein were tested for inhibition of Btk kinase activity in an assay based on time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer methodology. Recombinant Btk was pre-incubated with the compounds disclosed herein at room temperature for 1 hour in an assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 0.1 mM EDTA, 1 mM DT, 20 nM SEB, 0.1% BSA, 0.005% tween-20. The reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP (at the concentration of ATP Km) and peptide substrate (Biotin-AVLESEEELYSSARQ-NH2). After incubating at room temperature for 1 h, an equal volume of stop solution containing 50 mM HEPES pH7.0, 800 mM KF, 20 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA, Eu cryptate-conjugated p-Tyr66 antibody and streptavidin-labeled XL665 was added to stop the reaction. Plates were further incubated at room temperature for 1 hour, and then the TR-FRET signals (ex337 nm, em 620 nm/665 nm) were read on BMG PHERAstar FS instrument. The residual enzyme activity in presence of increasing concentrations of compounds was calculated based on the ratio of fluorescence at 615 nm to that at 665 nm. The IC50 for each compound was derived from fitting the data to the four-parameter logistic equation by Graphpad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 457.87, ALogP 4.11, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 102.04, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CCn1nc(C)cc1C(=O)Nc1cc(Nc2ccc3c(/C=C/c4ccccn4)n[nH]c3c2)c(F)cc1C
InChIKey: MGMPLTIIDFSKQV-PKNBQFBNSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition of unphosphorylated human 50 residues truncated cytoplasmic domain of VEGFR2 E990V mutant expressed in baculovirus/insect expression system assessed as reduction in NADH oxidation using poly(E4Y1) as substrate by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase coupled assay
Measurement: Ki = 0.37 nM (pChEMBL 9.430000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 495.56, ALogP 6.1, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 100.52, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): CSc1ccc(NC(=O)c2cccc(Cc3n[nH]c(=O)c4c3CCCC4)c2)cc1
InChIKey: QWTOOLCRHZFPAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 76 nM (pChEMBL 7.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 405.52, ALogP 4.21, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 74.85, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1)c1cnc(N2CCC(O)C2)c(-c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)nc2)c1
InChIKey: FGMQZTUTUMIVRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Radio ABL1 (64-515) Assay: For determination of ABL kinase activity, the radiometric filter-binding assay was used. The assay was performed by mixing 10 uL of the compound pre-diluted with 10 uL of ATP (20 uM ATP with 0.1 uCi [γ-33P]-ATP) with the phospho-acceptor peptide poly[Ala6Glu2LysHBr5Tyr1]=polyAEKY) in 20 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01 mM Na3VO4, 50 mM NaCl. 10 uL of enzyme (ranging between 5 nM to 20 nM) was added to initiate the reaction. Pre-incubation of enzyme with compounds (when stated) was performed by exposing the enzyme to compounds prior to addition of the substrate mixture (ATP and/or peptide substrate). After 15 mM at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 50 uL 125 mM EDTA, and the peptide-bound 33P separated on filter-plates (PVDF or MAIP; Millipore, Volketswil, Switzerland) prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. Filter-plates were washed 3x with 0.5% H3PO4, followed by addition of 30 uL scintillation cocktail (Microscint, Perkin Elmer) per well and then analysed in a TopCount NXT scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 < 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.52299976348877)
Descriptors: MW 512.41, ALogP 4.88, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 87.58, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CN1Cc2c(C3=CCN([C@H]4CC[C@H](C(=O)O)CC4)CC3)[nH]c3ncc(F)c(c23)-c2ccccc21
InChIKey: YGKXMLZZHNBDBK-IYARVYRRSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50750
Assay: LANCE ULight TR-FRET Kinase Assay : CDK9 enzyme activities were measured using LANCE ULight TR-FRET kinase assay reagents (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.). Compounds were diluted in 100% DMSO then diluted with 1:10 in serine/threonine kinase assay buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 100 mM Na3VO4, and 0.0075% Triton X-100. Equal volume of the compound dilutions was added to a final reaction mixture containing LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer CR97-100), 100 nM ULight MBP (PerkinElmer TRF0109M), 1000 μM ATP, and CDK9/Cyclin T1 (Carna Biosciences 04-110). The kinase reaction was carried out for 1 hour before addition of stopping buffer to a final of 20 mM EDTA and 0.5 nM of LANCE Ultra Europium anti-phospho-MBP antibody (PerkinElmer TRF0201M) in LANCE detection buffer. The reaction was incubated for 1 hour and the signal was read in Envision in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm and emission at 615/665 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 63 nM (pChEMBL 7.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 460.55, ALogP 5.05, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 72.46, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N(Cc2ccc(C#N)cc2)CC2CCC(C(=O)O)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: UPOCVEIFWMVROR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYV8
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 499 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 426.54, ALogP 3.95, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 98.47, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C1(c2ccccc2)CCC(c2cccs2)(N(C)C)CC1
InChIKey: KAHACFHOOARSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nociceptin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41146
Assay: Binding Assay: The compounds were examined with membranes of recombinant CHO-ORL 1 cells in a receptor binding assay with 3H-nociceptin/orphanin FQ. This test system was conducted in accordance with the method outlined by Ardati et al. (Mol. Pharmacol., 51, 1997, pp. 816-824). The concentration of 3H-nociceptin/orphanin FQ amounted to 0.5 nM in these tests. The binding assays were conducted in each case on 20 ug of membrane protein per 200ul of preparation in 50 mM of HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 nM of MgCl2 and 1 mM of EDTA. The binding to the ORL 1-receptor was determined using 1 mg of WGA-SPA beads (Amersham-Pharmacia, Freiburg) in each case by incubating the preparation for one hour at RT and then conducting measurements in the Trilux scintillation counter (Wallac, Finland).
Measurement: Ki = 25.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 328.53, ALogP 4.54, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 6.48, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)[C@@H](C)O
InChIKey: GWCBAFZZIRQCKW-PKNHJFCNSA-N
Target: Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14145
Assay: Inhibition of Keap1 Kelch domain (unknown origin) interaction with Nrf2 assessed as displacement of FITC-betaAla-DEETGEF-OH from Keap1 Kelch domain by FP assay
Measurement: IC50 = 29.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.53000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 1078.14
Compound (SMILES): CCc1ncc(Cc2cnc3ccc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)cc3c2)c2cc(OC)c(OC)cc12
InChIKey: DXVQLENKNCYPNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Diaxonhit Phosphodiesterase Assay: The phosphodiesterase assay was developed using the LANCE cAMP kit (PerkinElmer). The assay buffer contained HBSS with 5 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA, and 1.5 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4. PDE10A (BPS Bioscience) was used at 200 pg/well (with a specific activity of 3200 pmole/min/ug with assay conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 200 uM cAMP, 2.5 kU 5' nucleotidase, 37° C., 20 min) and PDE4D3 (BPS Bioscience) was used at 100 pg/well (with a specific activity of 32713 pmole/min/ug with assay conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 200 uM cAMP, 2.5 kU 5' nucleotidase, 37° C., 20 min). The Biotin-cAMP tracer, supplied in 10 mmol/L Tris-HCl buffered (pH 8.0) salt solution with 1 mmol/L ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), and 0.05% sodium azide, is used at a dilution of 1/375. The assay detection mixture contained the LANCE Eu-W8044 labeled streptavidin 1/2250 (supplied in 50 mmol/L Tris-HCl buffer).
Measurement: IC50 = 43 nM (pChEMBL 7.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 465.58, ALogP 4.35, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 81.62, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1ccc2[nH]c(-c3ccc(C(O)c4ccccc4)cc3)nc2c1
InChIKey: PKXDIOFCHGEDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O96017
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human CDS1 using N-terminal biotin-labeled SGLYRSPSMPENLNRPR as substrate in presence of [gamma-33P]-adenosine triphosphate after 3 hrs by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 29 nM (pChEMBL 7.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 343.39, ALogP 3.41, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 92, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CC(=O)O)cc1-c1ccc(Cl)c2c1CN(C(=O)CCn1ncc3ccccc31)CC2
InChIKey: AXBRUMSJSSTGTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 ul. First, 25 ul of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 ul Binding-Buffer, 50 ul of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 ul CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 ug/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 ul of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the retained radioactivity quantified in a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: IC50 = 37.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 503.99, ALogP 4.97, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 84.66, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Cc1ccc(SCc2ccccc2C(=O)O)cc1)OCc1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: CLZRKELBHAVUBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07869
Assay: Reporter Gene Assay: Transactivation Assay Expression vectors were prepared by inserting the ligand binding domain cDNA (complementary DNA) of human PPARalpha (amino acid 168-468) and human PPARgamma (amino acid 205-505), 3′ to and in frame with, the yeast GAL4 transcription factor DNA binding domain and the nuclear localization signal from the T-antigen of Polyoma Virus into the mammalian expression vector pSGS (Stratagene). The resulting expression vectors pSGGAL-PPARalpha and pSGGAL-PPARgamma were used in co-transfection experiments together with a modified pGL3 promoter plasmid (Promega) containing five copies of the UAS GAL4 recognition site. 2.5 μg pSGGAL-PPARalpha or pSGGAL-PPARgamma were mixed with 25 μg pGL3p 1×UAS and 22.5 μg pBluescript (Stratagene) in 0.95 mL ice cold PBS containing between 9-12 million U-2 OS (human osteosarcoma) cells. The cell/DNA mixture was incubated on ice for 5 minutes and then divided between two 0.4 cm cuvettes and electroporated at 960 μF, 2
Measurement: EC50 = 160 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 460.47, ALogP 5.98, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 63.6, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCC1COC1)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ccccn3)c(F)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: BSMJCEMBBNOEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 32.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 505.94, ALogP 4.36, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 98.14, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(NC(=O)Nc2cc(C(C)(F)F)ccc2F)ccc1Oc1ccnc(NC(=O)C2CC2)c1
InChIKey: UPJMWOZAGHFAMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition Assay: [Experimental method]: Use Lance@Ultra Ulight™-TK assay kit from PerKinElmer to evaluate the inhibitory activity of compounds at KDR kinase. [Instrument]: PerKinElmer's ENVISION plate reader. [Materials]: Optiplate-384 well plate (PerKinElmer), kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes pH7.5, 0.25 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween 20, 10 mM Mg2+, 0.5 mM Mn2+), KDR kinase (790-1356 AA, Crown Bioscience), KDR kinase substrate (PerKinElmer catalogue # TRF0127-M), Lance@Eu-W1024-anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (PerKinElmer, catalogue #AD0068), ATP (Invitrogen), DMSO (Sigma, catalogue #34869), purified water (Millipore, type: Milli-Q). [Study conditions]: Mix KDR (final concentration: 20 nM) and compound (final DMSO: 0.5%), pre-incubate for 20 min at 30° C.; then add ATP (final concentration: 90 μM) and the substrate (final concentration 50 μM). React for 2 hrs at 30° C. After the reaction, add antibody and reaction for 60 min at 30° C. Read the plate (615 nm, 665 nm), calculate the ratio of the value at 665 nm vs 615 nm and analyze the data.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.9 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 484.48, ALogP 6.43, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 92.35, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC1CC2COCC(C1)N2)c1cn(CC(F)F)c2ccccc12
InChIKey: ZLCUKIJHPADQAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46098
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition of Ca Flux Assay: The 5HT3 antagonist activity of the compounds of the invention was determined by measuring the ability of the compounds to inhibit the calcium flux activity of 3HT3a receptor expressed in HEK-293T cells. HEK-293T cells were transfected with the 5HT3a expression construct using Xtreme Gene 9 (Roche) in 150 mm tissue culture treated plates and incubated for 24 hours at 37 °C. Cells were then split and plated at a density of 60K cells/well in poly-lysine coated, black 96-well plates with clear bottoms (BD BioSciences) and incubated overnight at 37 °C. Growth media was removed and cells loaded with 200 uL calcium indicator dye in HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES (Calcium 5 Assay kit, Molecular Devices) and incubated at 37 °C. for 1 hour. While cells were incubating, the 10× antagonist and agonist/antagonist addition plates were made. For 10× antagonist plate: half log serial dilutions (final concentrations range from 10−7 through 10−10 with the bottom well a negative, no ligand control) were made from test compounds in DMSO at a 1000× concentration and then diluted to 10× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES. For addition plate: 5HT was diluted to 100× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES (final concentration in the assay−216 nM) and 15 uL was added to each well of the addition plate, 15 uL of 10× compound was also added to the addition plate, and finally 120 uL of HBSS/20 mM HEPES (for a total of 150 uL). Cells were then removed from the incubator and equilibrated to room temperature for 10 minutes, then 22.5 uL of 10× test compounds were added in triplicate to the plates and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes (Tropisetron was used as a positive control in every assay). Test plate and addition plate were loaded into the FlexStation III (Molecular Devices), and using the fluidics, 22.5 uL compound additions were made (at t=~17 seconds), and fluorescence was measured for 90 seconds, reading every 2.2 seconds.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.4 nM (pChEMBL 9.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 349.38, ALogP 2.16, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 55.29, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-c2cc(N3CC(c4nc5ccccc5n4C)C3)nc(C)n2)nc1
InChIKey: SFKRVRLQTAMDGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: The fluorescence polarization assay for cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases was performed using an IMAP® FP kit supplied by Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif. (product # R8139). IMAP® technology has been applied previously to phosphodiesterase assays (Huang, W., et al., J. Biomol Screen, 2002, 7: 215). Assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well microtiter plates with an incubation volume of 20.2 μL. Solutions of test compounds were prepared in DMSO and serially diluted with DMSO to yield 8 μL of each of 10 solutions differing by 3-fold in concentration, at 32 serial dilutions per plate. 100% inhibition is determined using a known PDE10 inhibitor, which can be any compound that is present at 5,000 times its Ki value in the assay described as follows, such as papaverine (see Siuciak, et al. Neuropharmacology (2006) 51:386-396; Becker, et al. Behav Brain Res (2008) 186(2):155-60; Threlfell, et al., J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2009) 328(3):785-795), 2-{4-[pyridin-4-yl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]phenoxymethyl}quinoline succinic acid or 2-[4-(1-methyl-4-pyridin-4-yl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-phenoxymethyl]quinoline succinic acid (see Schmidt, et al. J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2008) 325:681-690; Threlfell, et al., J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2009) 328(3): 785-795). 0% of inhibition is determined by using DMSO (1% final concentrations). A Labcyte Echo 555 (Labcyte, Sunnyvale, Calif.) is used to dispense 200 mL from each well of the titration plate to the 384 well assay plate. A solution of enzyme (1/7000 dilution from aliquots; sufficient to produce 20% substrate conversion) and a separate solution of FAM-labeled cAMP PDE from Molecular Devices (product # R7506), at a final concentration of 50 nM are made in the assay buffer (10 mM Tris HCl, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.05% NaN3 0.01% Tween-20, and 1 mM DTT). The enzyme is added to the assay plates by the addition of 10 μL of enzyme solution to each well, shaken to mix and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. The substrate is then added to the assay plates by the addition of 10 μÎ¼L of substrate solution to each well, shaken to mix, and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. A binding solution is then made from the kit components, comprised of 80% Solution A, 20% Solution B and binding reagent at a volume of 1/600 the total binding solution. The enzymatic reaction is stopped by addition of 60 lit of the binding solution to each well of the assay plates and the plates are sealed and shaken for 10 seconds. The plate was incubated at room temperature for at least one hour prior to determining the fluorescence polarization (FP).
Measurement: Ki = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 370.46, ALogP 3.65, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 59.73, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCC(c1cnc(C2CC2)nc1)N1CCOCC1)C1COc2ncccc21
InChIKey: UUSNDWTVEVANBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: YO-PRO Assay: HEK cells stably expressing P2X7 were used to screen drugs using the YO-PRO1 assay. Cells were grown to confluency in adherent culture at 37° C. in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator (split ⅕ every 3-4 days with DMEM, 10% FCS, 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin, 250 μg/ml Geneticin). Adherent cells were detached by incubation with Trypsine (1 ml per 165 cm2 dish) for 2 minutes, then washed off with 10 ml PBS (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), and resuspended in DMEM, 10% FCS, 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin, no Geneticin. 10,000 cells per well (48 hours before the assay) or 25,000 cells per well (Vi-cell XR (Beckman Coulter) (24 hours before the assay) in 50 μl full medium were seeded on 384-well black-wall, clear bottom plates, that were coated before with 10 μl per well Poly-L-Lysine, incubated for 30-60 minutes at 37° C. and washed once with PBS. Medium was removed from cells and 50 μl of assay buffer containing 0.5 μM YO-PRO-1 was added into the wells. Solutions of antagonist compounds were prepared by serial dilutions of a 10 mM DMSO solution of the antagonist into PBS using a BioMek (Beckman Coulter). Each concentration was performed in duplicate. For IC50 measurements 10 concentration points were measured (10 μM being the highest concentration followed by 9 serial dilution steps ⅓). The cells were incubated with the antagonists of the present invention together with ATP at a final concentration of 250 μM for 90 minutes. During this time period, four time points were taken. Each time point comprised the average of several measurements made within a few seconds. Fluorescence was measured in the FLIPR tetra (Molecular Devices) using the filters appropriate for YO-PRO-1 fluorescence (excitation485/20, emission 530/25).
Measurement: IC50 = 215 nM (pChEMBL 6.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 395.46, ALogP 1.41, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 89.47, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1ccc2cc(N(C(=O)c3cc(-c4cc5c(cc4C(=O)N4Cc6ccccc6C[C@H]4CN4CCOCC4)OCO5)n4ccccc34)c3ccc(O)cc3)ccc21
InChIKey: XVFNJRDHJHJWOR-QNGWXLTQSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Fluorescence Polarisation Assay: The fluorescence polarisation tests were carried out on microplates (384 wells). The Bcl-2 protein, at a final concentration of 2.50×10−8 M, is mixed with a fluorescent peptide (Fluorescein-REIGAQLRRMADDLNAQY), at a final concentration of 1.00×10−8 M in a buffer solution (Hepes 10 mM, NaCl 150 mM, Tween20 0.05%, pH 7.4), in the presence or in the absence of increasing concentrations of test compounds. After incubation for 2 hours, the fluorescence polarisation is measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 787.92, ALogP 8.45, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 101.12, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): CN1CC2(CCN(c3cncc(N4CC(C)(C)C4)n3)CC2)CC1=O
InChIKey: SHSBDKQUNMMHAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Inhibition of human CYP11B2-CLE9 expressed in chinese hamster V79 cells using 11-deoxycorticosterone as substrate preincubated for 1 hr followed by substrate addition measured for 3 hrs by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 = 94 nM (pChEMBL 7.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 329.45, ALogP 1.77, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 52.57, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC(c1ccccn1)C(F)(F)F)c1cc(OCC2CC2)c(C2CC2)cn1
InChIKey: RKWJRVCFEIUUOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 6.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 391.39, ALogP 4.18, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 64.11, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]c2ccccc2cc1OCCN1CCN(c2cccc3sccc23)CC1
InChIKey: BOKAVZYMEBZBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P14842
Assay: Serotonin 5-HT2A Receptor Binding Assay: The assay was performed according to the method by Leysen J E et al. (Leysen J E, Niemegeers C J E, Van Nueten J M and Laduron P M. [3H] Ketanserin (R 41 468), a selective 3H-ligand for serotonin 2 receptor binding sites. Mol. Pharmacol., 1982, 21: 301-314). The binding assay was performed using 40 ul of the membrane specimen, 20 ul of [3H]-Ketanserin (final concentration 1 to 3 nM), 20 ul of a test drug and 50 mM Tris-hydrochloric acid buffer (pH 7.4) so that the total amount was 200 ul (final dimethylsulfoxide concentration 1%). The reaction was performed at 37° C. for 20 minutes and terminated by conducting suction filtration with a cell harvester on a glass fiber filter plate.The filter plate made of glass fiber was washed with 50 mM Tris-hydrochloric acid buffer (pH 7.4), and after dried, a microplate liquid scintillation cocktail was added and the radioactivity was measured with a microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 1.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.819999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 405.52, ALogP 3.94, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 48.57, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CCCOC(=O)N1C(=O)N(c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)C2=C(C(=O)CC2)C1c1ccc(C#N)cc1
InChIKey: YJEIFZVAVGDXJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Neutrophil Elastase Assay: Materials: Human neutrophil elastase was purchased from Calbiochem (Cat. No.: 324681) and the elastase substrate MeOSuc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-AMC from Bachem (Cat. No.: I-1270). All other materials were of the highest grade commercially available. The following buffers were used: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA. Assay conditions: Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 uL of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 ul Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 uL substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 uM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths. Each plate contains wells with a high value control (DMSO+enzyme+substrate) and wells with a low value control (DMSO+inactivated enzyme+substrate). IC50 values were estimated using a sigmoidal concentration response curve with variable slope.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.59000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 483.45, ALogP 5.72, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 90.71, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: SAACXQYPWMZATR-GVMXNPTPSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 2432.84
Compound (SMILES): CCN(C(=O)Oc1ccc(F)cc1)[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)C2CCN(c3ccc(Cl)cn3)CC2)C[C@H]1c1ccc(Cl)c(F)c1
InChIKey: ZZRZEADTRZZNAZ-RPLLCQBOSA-N
Target: Neuromedin-K receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29371
Assay: [3H]SR142801 Competition Binding Assay: hNK3 receptor binding experiment were performed using [3H]SR142801 (Catalog No. TRK1035, specific activity: 74.0 Ci/mmol, Amersham, GE Healthcare UK limited, Buckinghamshire, UK) and membrane isolated from HEK293 cells transiently expressing recombinant human NK3 receptor. After thawing, the membrane homogenates were centrifuged at 48,000×g for 10 mM at 4° C., the pellets were resuspended in the 50 mM Tris-HCl, 4 mM MnCl2, 1 μM phosphoramidon, 0.1% BSA binding buffer at pH 7.4 to a final assay concentration of 5 μg protein/well. For inhibition experiments, membranes were incubated with [3H]SR142801 at a concentration equal to KD value of radioligand and 10 concentrations of the inhibitory compound (0.0003-10 μM) (in a total reaction volume of 500 μl) for 75 min at room temperature (RT). At the end of the incubation, membranes were filtered onto unitfilter (96-well white microplate with bonded GF/C filter preincubated 1 h in 0.3% PEI+0.3% BSA, Packard BioScience, Meriden, Conn.) with a Filtermate 196 harvester (Packard BioScience) and washed 4 times with ice-cold 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4 buffer. Nonspecific binding was measured in the presence of 10 μM SB222200 for both radioligands. The radioactivity on the filter was counted (5 min) on a Packard Top-count microplate scintillation counter with quenching correction after addition of 45 μl of microscint 40 (Canberra Packard S.A., Zürich, Switzerland) and shaking for 1 h.
Measurement: Ki = 0.6 nM (pChEMBL 9.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 603.5, ALogP 6.4, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 65.98, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)ccc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ncc(F)cn3)ccc21
InChIKey: VVTGASZLVSVYRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 40 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 536.97, ALogP 5.05, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 103.18, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]12CCC(=O)C=C1C=C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)C(c3cncc(F)c3)=CC[C@@H]12
InChIKey: WSFZIYLNMPMOAE-NHFPKVKZSA-N
Target: Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05093
Assay: Inhibition of CYP17 in human H295R cells assessed as decrease in testosterone levels after 24 hrs by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 <= 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.823999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 363.48, ALogP 5.52, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 29.96, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)C1CCN(CC(=O)N2CCc3c(n(Cc4ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc4)c4ncccc34)C2)CC1
InChIKey: TUQUHVYQEDMCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Autotaxin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13822
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 10 μL of a test compound solution (10% dimethyl sulfoxide) at each concentration and 40 μL of a 5 μg/mL human ENPP2 solution (buffer A: 100 mmol/L Tris-HCl (pH 9.0), 500 mmol/L NaCl, 5 mmol/L MgCl2, 0.05% Triton X-100) were mixed, 50 μL of a 2 mmol/L 16:0-lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) solution (buffer A) was further added to react at 37° C. for 24 hours. Subsequently, to 10 ill, of the reaction solution was added 90 III, of a measurement buffer (0.5 mmol/L aminoantipyrine, 0.3 mmol/L N-ethyl-N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-3-methylaniline, 1 U/mL peroxidase, 3 U/mL choline oxidase, 100 mmol/L Tris-HCl (pH 8.5), 5 mmol/L CaCl2) to react at 37° C. for 20 minutes, and spectrophotometric determination was performed at 555 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 28 nM (pChEMBL 7.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 516.52, ALogP 3.66, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 87.9, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Br)c(CC2CCN(CCc3ccc(Cl)cc3)CC2)c1
InChIKey: UOKAAMJAKVREDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31645
Assay: Inhibition of human SERT expressed in CHO cell membranes assessed as reduction in [3H]serotonin uptake preincubated for 10 mins followed by [3H]serotonin addition measured after 20 mins by liquid scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki = 46.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 422.79, ALogP 5.61, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 12.47, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CCCc1nn(C)c2c(=O)[nH]c(-c3cc(N4CCC5(CCN(c6ncc(C(=O)NO)cn6)CC5)C4)ccc3OCC)nc12
InChIKey: FPSASUFGWQEDLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O76074
Assay: Inhibition of full length recombinant human N-terminal GST-tagged PDE5A1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 cells using cGMP as substrate after 30 mins by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 = 74 nM (pChEMBL 7.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 587.69, ALogP 3.08, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 154.39, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(C(=O)Nc2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)cc(-c2ccccc2)n1CCCN1CCNC(=O)C1
InChIKey: DNWIDOSOXAGTSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9HBA0
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test Example 1: (1) The TRPV4 inhibitory activity was measured using CHO-K1 cells stably expressing human TRPV4 (hTRPV4/CHO cells). (2) In the day before the experimental day, frozen cell were thawed and washed with the culture medium (MEM-α, 10% FBS, 2 mmol/L GlutaMax, 50 unit Penicillin, 50 μg/mL Streptomycin). Then cells were suspended in the culture medium. (3) The 384-well plates which hTRPV4/CHO cells were seeded at densities of 4000 cells/well in the culture medium and cultured in a CO2 incubator in the presence of 5% CO2 at 37° C. for overnight was used as assay plates. (4) The assay plate was washed with assay buffer (Hanks, 20 mmol/L HEPES, 2.5 mmol/L probenecid, pH7.4), and the buffer were remained at 20 μL/well. (5) 10 μl of dye loading buffer (9 μmol/L Fluo 4-AM, 0.09% Pluronic F-127/assay buffer) was added to each well, then the assay plate was incubated in a CO2 incubator in the presence of 5% CO2 at 37° C. for one hour. (final 3 μmol/L Fluo4-AM). (6) The assay plate was washed with the assay buffer, and the buffers were remained at 20 μL/well. Then the assay plate was incubated for 10 min at room temperature. (7) Diluted compound solution was dispensed to each well in the compound plate, and mixed with built-in Pipette and Mixer of the Fluorescence analysis system FLIPR TETRA (Molecular devices). (8) After incubation for 5 min, 20 μL of 4α-PDD solution were applied to each well of assay plate and mixed with the FLIPR TETRA. (final 1 Î¼mol/L 4α-PDD). (9) The fluorescent intensity was measured with FLIPR TETRA system for 10 min from the point of time addition the compound solution, at Ex 470-495 nm, Em 515-575 nm wavelength.
Measurement: IC50 = 260 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 484.52, ALogP 4.56, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 66.37, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1C1CCCC(=O)N1Cc1csc(Oc2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: CKSSPOFRDLEYLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 424.52, ALogP 5.21, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 60.89, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(F)c(-c2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2F)cc1C1=C(CN2C(=O)O[C@H](c3cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c3)[C@@H]2C)CC(C)(C)CC1
InChIKey: KLSAMXRCKXLILK-ZOKDDAQRSA-N
Target: Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11597
Assay: Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Assay: As a protein source for cholesteryl ester transfer, plasma from healthy persons was used, and as a cholesteryl ester receptor, LDL from healthy persons was used. Samples were treated with each test compound to final concentrations of 16, 80, 400, 2000 and 10000 nM and analyzed in duplicate. For the cholesteryl ester transfer test, 20 μl of plasma, 50 μl of LDL (0.25 mg/ml) and 50 μl of rHDL-agarose (0.25 mg/ml) were added, and a solution containing a test compound was added, followed by reaction at 37° C. Then, centrifugation was performed at 4° C. for 3 minutes to stop the reaction, and 150 μl of the supernatant was taken and transferred to a 96-well plate for radioactivity measurement, and the radioactivity of the plate was measured with a beta-ray detector.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.600000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 697.62, ALogP 9.92, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2ccc(C(=O)Nc3n[nH]c4cc(OC/C=C/c5ccccc5)ccc34)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: QACWGMJPPZJZTM-VMPITWQZSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P36888
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The assay was performed using FLT3 cytoplasmic domain product and purified in house as GST fused protein. The FLT3 protein (1 microM) was pre activated with 800 microM ATP for 1 hour at 28° C in order to obtain a linear kinetic. Kinase buffer was composed of 50 mM HEPES pH 7.9 containing 4 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 10 microM Na3VO4, and 0.2 mg/mL BSA. The FLT3 kinase assay was run with a final pre activated enzyme concentration of 2 nM, in the presence of 254 microM ATP (residual ATP from KIT pre activation step is negligible), 8 nM 33P-γ-ATP and 55 microM of substrate BioDB n*24 (Aminoacidic sequence: GGKKKVSRSGLYRSPSMPENLNRPR- SEQ ID NO: 1).
Measurement: IC50 = 62 nM (pChEMBL 7.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 467.57, ALogP 4.66, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 73.49, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CCCc1n[nH]c2c1C(c1ccc(SC)cc1)c1c(nc3c(c1N)CCCC3)O2
InChIKey: AQRLJJMSRUKJPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06276
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant BChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate incubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 1 min by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 406.56, ALogP 5.23, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 76.82, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C[C@@H](NC(C)=O)C(=O)N(C)[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)NCc2ccc(CN)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: GYGCSETUDMGRCZ-WDYNHAJCSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Plasma kallikrein inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stiirzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human plasma kallikrein (Protogen) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DPro-Phe-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 310 nM (pChEMBL 6.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 530.67, ALogP 2.98, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 113.76, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(F)ccc1[C@@H]1C[C@H](F)C(=O)N1Cc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: XQFFUGYJZYHPFU-IRXDYDNUSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 1804 nM (pChEMBL 5.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 415.36, ALogP 4.93, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 38.77, QED 0.63