lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CN[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1C[C@@H](F)C[C@H]1Cc1c(-c2nc3cc(F)ccc3n2C[C@@H]2C[C@H](F)CN2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC)C2CCCCC2)[nH]c2cc(F)ccc12)C1CC1
InChIKey: HVGOKGXSFAEWAI-NJLOSVDQSA-N
Target: Tumor necrosis factor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01375
Assay: TNF-alpha inducing NF-kappaB reporter: First day:Dilution of Compounds:  1) tested compounds were added into DMSO to give parent liquor (10 mM);  2) reference compound Birinapant (32 μL, 10 mM) was added into DMSO (128 μL) to give a solution (2 mM);  3) 0.5 μL reference compound Birinapant (2 mM) and tested compounds (10 mM) were taken by Echo and added into Greiner 96 well black cell culture plate respectively. The initial concentration of the reference compound and tested compound was 10 μM and 50 μM, respectively. Then, the reference compound and tested compounds were diluted at 9 points in series by 5-fold; and every plate was repeated for 3 times.  4) the reference compound WXFL2012A001 (Birinapant) (final concentration: 10 μM) as HPE and DMSO (final concentration: 0.5%) as ZPE.Second DayTNF-α Inducing1) TNF-α (100 μg/mL) was diluted into 20 ng/mL with 0.1% FBS medium and transferredto the third plate with 100 μL per well2) Removing medium of the first 96 well black cell culture plate (compound activity testing plate) after 24 h, replacing with fresh medium containing the compound and 20 ng/mL TNF-α in the third plate3) Placing cell culture plate into cell incubator (37° C., 5% CO2) and incubatingfor 6 h4) after 6 h, compound's activity in the first plate was tested according to Bright-Glo (Promega) manual method, luciferase signal in each well was tested by Envision plate reader5) compound's cytotoxicity in the second plate was tested according to ATPlite 1Step (Perkin Elmer) manual method, luciferase signal in each well was tested by Envision plate reader6) analyzing with software to obtain EC50 of compound.
Measurement: EC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 878.03, ALogP 5.06, HBA 8, HBD 5, PSA 156.49, QED 0.1
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCCc2c1nc(N1CCN(Cc3ccccn3)CC1)[nH]c2=O
InChIKey: DBBRJAYFAWANIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H2K2
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The enzymatic activity of hTNKS1 and hTNKS2 is assessed using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) which detects poly ADP ribose incorporated into plate-bound Telomeric repeat binding factor 1 (TRF1) protein (NCBI, Accession number NP_059523.2 (SEQ ID NO: 1) in a 384-well format. Using recombinant hTNKS1 (NCBI, Accession number NP_003738.2 (SEQ ID NO: 2) or hTNKS2 (NCBI, Accession number NP_079511.1 (SEQ ID NO: 3) enzyme, this assay uses biotinylated NAD+ and measures its incorporation into recombinant hTRF1 using a streptavidin-horseradish peroxidase (HRP) conjugate and TMB peroxidase substrate to generate a colorimetric signal. Recombinant Flag-tagged hTRF1 protein is generated by expressing full length human TRF1 protein with an N-terminal Flag tag in E. coli. Recombinant Flag-hTNKS1 (with a change of Q83P) protein is generated by expressing full length human TNKS1 with an N-terminal Flag tag in Baculovirus according to the manufacturer's protocol of Bac-to-Bac Baculovirus Expression system (Invitrogen; See also Invitrogen User Manual, Version F, dated 4 Sep. 2010; and Invitrogen Instruction Manual dated 27 Feb. 2002). The Flag tags on hTRF1 and hTNK1 are used only for purification of the enzymes and are not otherwise involved in the ELISA assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 11.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 340.43, ALogP 0.87, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 68.36, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Nc2cc(Oc3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(C(C)(C)C)cc(CC(N)=O)c4OC)c4ccccc34)ccn2)cc(OC)c1
InChIKey: HKLXOYSAWIZPRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycogen synthase kinase-3 alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49840
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Method 1: The inhibitory activities of compounds of the invention against the GSK 3α enzyme isoform (Invitrogen), are evaluated by determining the level of activation/phosphorylation of the target peptide. The GSK3-α protein (500 ng/mL, 2.5 μL) is mixed with the test compound (2.5 μL at either 4 μg/mL, 0.4 μg/mL, 0.04 μg/mL, or 0.004 μg/mL) for 2 hr at RT. The FRET peptide (8 μM, 2.5 μL), which is a phosphorylation target for GSK3α, and ATP (40 μM, 2.5 μL) are then added to the enzyme/compound mixture and the resulting mixture incubated for 1 hr. Development reagent (protease, 5 μL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan® Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 > 15391 nM (pChEMBL 4.813000202178955)
Descriptors: MW 649.75, ALogP 7.77, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 146.06, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): CNC[C@@H](Nc1ncnc2c(C(N)=O)ccnc12)c1ccc(F)c(C(F)F)c1
InChIKey: NBHLTGXFOXEKDP-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: AKT/PKB Kinase Assay: In order to measure AKT inhibition in the Caliper Life Sciences LC3000, a TTP Mosquito liquid handling instrument was used to place 125 nl of the appropriate concentration of inhibitor in 100% DMSO (for a dose response curve calculation) into each well of a 384-well plate. To this reaction, the following components were added to a final volume of 12.5 μl:    0.1 ng/μl His-AKT (Full Length) (Invitrogen, Part # P2999, Lot #641228C);    160 μM ATP (Fluka, 02055);    1 mM DTT (Sigma, D0632);    1 mM MgCl2 (Sigma, M1028);    1 μM substrate peptide (sequence FITC-AHA-GRPRTSSFAEG-NH2), synthesized by    Tufts Peptide Synthesis service;    100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 (Calbiochem, 391338); and    0.015% Brij-35 (Sigma, B4184).The reaction was incubated for 90 min at 25° C., and then stopped by the addition of 70 μl of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35, 10 mM EDTA (Sigma, E7889)). The plate was read on a Caliper LC 3000 in an Off-Chip mobility shift assay format, using the following parameters for a 12-sipper chip: screening pressure −2.3 psi, upstream voltage −500, and downstream voltage −3000. These conditions cause unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product peptide to resolve as separate peaks allowing direct measurement of percentage of conversion of substrate to product. The percent conversion was plotted against concentration of inhibitor to produce a sigmoidal dose response curve, from which an IC50 was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 < 25 nM (pChEMBL 7.6020002365112305)
Descriptors: MW 390.37, ALogP 2.57, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 105.82, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CCCCNc1ncc(C(=O)NCc2ccc(-c3ccccc3)cc2)c(NC2CCC(O)CC2)n1
InChIKey: LNNZWVZSBLLGRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Mer (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12866
Assay: Activity Assay: Briefly, activity assays were performed in a 384 well, polypropylene microplate in a final volume of 50 μL of 50 mM Hepes, Ph 7.4 containing 10 mM MgCl2, 1.0 mM DTT, 0.01% Triton X-100, 0.1% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA), containing 1.0 μM fluorescent substrate and ATP at the Km for each enzyme. All reactions were terminated by addition of 20 μL of 70 mM EDTA. After a 180 min incubation, phosphorylated and unphosphorylated substrate peptides were separated in buffer supplemented with 1×CR-8 on a LabChip EZ Reader equipped with a 12-sipper chip. Data were analyzed using EZ Reader software. Assay conditions for MCE assays
Measurement: IC50 = 29 nM (pChEMBL 7.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 473.62, ALogP 5, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 99.17, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(-c2ccccc2F)nc1)c1ccc(OC2CC2)c(NC(=O)C2(N3CCOCC3)CC2)c1
InChIKey: OTOQGUOSYIPQCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein Wnt-3a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56704
Assay: HEK FOP Assay: HEK293 cells were cotransfected with the FOP control vector and pcDNA3. The FOP vector is identical to the TOP construct, but it contains instead of functional TCF elements a randomized, non-functional sequence
Measurement: IC50 = 12000 nM (pChEMBL 4.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 516.57, ALogP 4.48, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 92.79, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COC1CCN(c2ccc(Nc3nc(N4CCCCCC4)nc4cn[nH]c(=O)c34)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: DQXGTUABTGSUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzymatic JAK2 Kinase Activity: Two μL of 10% DMSO in blank, substrate control and positive control wells and 2 μL of test compound in test wells was added. Thirteen μL of assay buffer in blank and substrate control wells and 13 μL of Enzyme buffer mix in positive and test wells was added. The reaction mixture was incubated for 30 minutes at RT on a plate shaker. Ultra Light-pGT substrate (5 μL) [poly Glu-Tyr (4:1) labeled with U Light dye, a tyrosine kinase substrate] and ATP mix was added to all wells. The reaction plate was incubated for 60 minutes at RT on a plate shaker. The reaction was stopped by adding 40 mM EDTA (10 μL) in buffer. Ten μL of antibody was added to all the wells. The plate was read in a Wallac® 1420 Multilabel Counter Victor 3 instrument (Ex: 340 nm Em: 615 & 665 nm)
Measurement: IC50 = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 449.56, ALogP 3.45, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 99.27, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(Nc2ccc(N3CCN(C)CC3)cc2)nc1Nc1ccc(Cl)c(NS(=O)(=O)C(C)(C)C)c1
InChIKey: OKUXIUAKYDKHDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15059
Assay: Alpha Screen Assay: AlphaScreen is a bead-based, non-radioactive Amplified Luminescent Proximity Homogeneous Assay. The details are not described in this patent.
Measurement: IC50 = 16.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 544.13, ALogP 5.22, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 102.49, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): N#C[C@H]1CCOC[C@@H]1n1nc(Nc2ccc(C(NC3CCC3)C(F)(F)F)cc2)c2c(=O)[nH]ccc21
InChIKey: HICWURMPDPCWRE-GAKLZJQJSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Biochemical HTRF Assay: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and TYK2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, TYK2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at room temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (λex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading. After normalization to untreated controls, the percent inhibition of the HTRF signal at each compound concentration was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 110 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 486.5, ALogP 4.31, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 107.76, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1cnnc1-c1cccc(N2Cc3ccc(-c4ccc(C(=O)O)c(F)c4)cc3C2=O)n1
InChIKey: DRZBUNQRSYHIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99683
Assay: Kinase Activity Inhibition Assay: Inhibition of ASK1 kinase activity was determined radiometrically using 33P substrate incorporation (Reaction Biology Corp., Malvern, Pa.). Briefly, recombinant human ASK1 protein, 20 μM substrate (myelin basic protein (MBP)), and compound (diluted from DMSO stock to give 1% final DMSO) were incubated in Base Reaction buffer (20 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Brij35, 0.02 mg/mL BSA, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 2 mM DTT, 1% DMSO) at room temperature for 20 minutes. The reaction was initiated by addition of 10 μM 33P-ATP (specific activity 10 μCi/4l). The reaction was then allowed to proceed for 2 hours at room temperature. Upon reaction termination, the mixture was spotted on P81 exchange paper and kinase activity by incorporation of 33P into MBP substrate was detected by filter-binding method.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.270000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 457.47, ALogP 4.59, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 101.21, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nc(C(=O)N2CC(NC(=O)C34CC5CC(CC(C5)C3)C4)C2)c2sccc2n1)c1cncc(F)c1
InChIKey: DKZGJOPHZJENAF-LXPYMJAASA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P0DMS8
Assay: Activity Assay: Compounds (Adenosine Receptor modulators) and activity assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 534.66, ALogP 4.56, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 100.11, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C2CCN(C(=O)CC[C@@]3(C)NC(=O)NC3=O)CC2)cc(C)c1Cl
InChIKey: LPPROAMFDKZVIO-HXUWFJFHSA-N
Target: Matrix metalloproteinase-14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50281
Assay: hMMP14 assay: The basis for the assay is the cleavage of the substrate 390 MMP FRET Substrate I (Anaspec Cat# AS-27076) by human MMP14 (Biomol, Cat#SE-259).For the dose response (10 point), 4 μL of a dilution series of compound 2 mM highest concentration, 1/5 dilution in DMSO further diluted 1 in 10 in water, corresponding to a final highest concentration of 20 μM), is transferred to 384 well Fluotrac 200 plate (Greiner, cat#781076) and incubated at room temperature for 30 min with a 26 μL buffer solution (50 mM MOPS pH7, 5 mM CaCl2, 1 μM ZnCl2, 0.1% Brij-35) containing MMP14 (0.05 ng/μL) (it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the potency read out is independent of the enzyme concentration).The reaction is initiated by adding to the assay plate 390 MMP FRET Substrate I (10 μL, 2.5 μM) in the same buffer.Finally, the fluorescence is read on the Envision (Perkin Elmer) after an incubation of 60 min at room temperature (Excitation 485 nm, Emission 530).
Measurement: IC50 > 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 391.9, ALogP 3.04, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 78.51, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CCCC[C@H]1c1nc(-c2ccc(C(=O)Nc3nccc(C)n3)cc2)c2c(N)nccn12
InChIKey: DKUQUSFIVMBDBW-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06241
Assay: FynT Enzyme Activity : FynT enzyme activity is measured using the IMAP (immobilized metal ion affinity-based fluorescence polarization) assay as outlined below.FynT enzyme (Biomol catalog # SE-287), is diluted to 0.5 μg/mL in KR buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% NaN3, 1 mM DTT, 2 mM MnCl2, pH 7.2).Serial dilution log 10 from 2 mM to 63.2 nM of test compounds are made in 100% DMSO. The dilutions in DMSO are then diluted 50-fold in KR-buffer of which 5 μl is used in the assay, leading to a final compound concentration range in the assay from 10 μM to 0.316 nM.5 μL/well of test compound in KR buffer (final DMSO concentration in the assay is 1%) is mixed with 5 μl/well of 0.5 μg/mL FynT enzyme (final concentration in the assay is 125 ng/mL). Test compounds and FynT enzyme are pre-incubated 60 minutes at room temperature, before adding 5 μL/well of 400 nM Fluorescin labeled substrate peptide (p34cdc2 substrate peptide, e.g. #R7157/#R7172, Molecular Devices) in KR-buffer. Final peptide substrate concentration in assay is 100 nM. The kinase assay is started by adding 5 μL/well of 0.8 μM ATP in KR-buffer (final ATP concentration is 0.2 μM ATP, Km ATP in FynT IMAP assay). Following incubation for 2 h at room temperature the enzyme reaction is stopped by adding 40 μL/well IMAP Progressive Binding Solution (according to suppliers (Molecular Devices) protocol using 75% 1× buffer A and 25% 1× buffer B with 1:600 Progressive Binding Solution). After 60 min incubation at room temperature in the dark the FP signal is read. Fluorescence at 535 nm is measured using parallel and perpendicular filters to determine differences in rotation due to binding of the phosphorylated substrate peptide to the beads. Values are calculated as percentage of the difference in readout (ΔmPi) of the controls with and without ATP. EC50 values are determined by curve fitting of the experimental results using Activity Base.
Measurement: EC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 482.55, ALogP 3.57, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 131.4, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc2c(C(=O)NC3(c4ncc(C(F)(F)F)cc4F)CCOCC3)cnn2c1
InChIKey: BABCJKFROLDIAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00408
Assay: Biological Assay: Assay Principle: The PDE reaction cleaves cAMP to AMP. The IMAP system (Molecular Device) using fluorescence polarization (FP) as detection principle was used to measure enzyme activity. A fluorescent labeled cAMP was used as substrate for the reaction, generating a labeled AMP. The fluorescent AMP binds specifically to the large M(III)-based nano-particles which reduces the rotational speed of the substrate and thus increases its polarization.</p><p id="h-0016" num="0000">Detailed Method:The inhibition of PDE 2A or 10 enzyme activity was assessed using IMAP-Phosphodiesterase-cAMP fluorescence labeled substrate (Molecular Devices, Order No. R7506), IMAP TR-FRET screening express (Molecular Devices, Order No. R8160, the TR-FRET component will not be used) and PDE 2A or PDE10 protein expressed upon baculovirus infection in SF9 cells. The cells were incubated after infection for 3 days and protein production was confirmed by Western Blot. The cells were collected by centrifugation and the pellet frozen in liquid nitrogen before it was resuspended in PBS containing 1% Triton X-100 and protease inhibitors. After 45 min incubation on ice, the cell debris was removed by centrifugation (13.000 rpm, 30 min). Since SF 9 cells do not express cAMP hydrolyzing enzymes to a high extent, no further purification of the protein was needed. All reactions were performed in 384 well plates, Perkin Elmer black optiplates and IMAP reaction buffer with 0.1% Tween20 (kit component). Compounds were serial diluted in DMSO. With an intermediate dilution step with reaction buffer DMSO concentration was reduced to achieve 1% DMSO in the assay reaction. Setup of the assay started with 10 μl enzyme (10 ng/well, depending on prep. batch), 5 μl compound, reaction was started by addition of 5 μl labeled cAMP (30 nM, final concentration), immediately mixed for 15 seconds on a Eppendorf mixmate (2000 rpm) followed by an incubation at room temperature for 90 minutes in the dark. Reaction is stopped by adding of 60 μl binding buffer for FP/cAMP (kit component). After at least 90 min of further incubation (room temperature, dark) the assay was measured at 485 nm excitation/525 nm emission in an Envision multilabel reader (PerkinElmer).Each assay plate contained wells with vehicle controls (1% DMSO) for the measurement of non-inhibited reaction (=100% control) and wells without enzyme as 0% controls.
Measurement: IC50 = 129 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 423.37, ALogP 3.03, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 81.41, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nc(Cl)cc(N2C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)O)n1)c1cc(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)on1
InChIKey: IPBYIAIAZKELOY-FIXISWKDSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Mutant IDH1 Biochemical Assay: LC-MS Detection of 2-HG: Mutant IDH1 R132H catalytic activity was monitored using the quantitative liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC-MS) detection of 2-HG, a product of the NADPH-dependent alpha-KG reduction reaction.More specifically, the biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Costar, Cat. No. 781201) using a final reaction volume of 30 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 50 mM KCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 5 uM NADPH and 100 uM alpha-KG.The final reaction mixture contained 3.3% DMSO and inhibitors with concentrations ranging 0.02-50 μM. The IDH1 enzyme was used at a final concentration of 0.25 nM. Following 45 minutes incubation, the reaction mixtures were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 16% formic acid containing 800 nM of 5-carbon labeled 13C-2-HG). The protein was then precipitated by the addition of 2.5 volumes of acetonitrile followed by centrifugation (3000×g, 20 minutes). The concentration of 2-HG in the resulting supernatants was measured by LC-MS (see below).LC-MS method. Reaction mixture supernatants were submitted to chromatographic separation on a BiobasicAX column (2.1 mm×20 mm, 5 μm particle, Thermo Scientific Inc.). The chromatographic mobile phases were A) 25 mM ammonium biocarbonate and B) acetonitrile (0.1% ammonium hydroxide). Nicotinamide was eluted at 1 ml/min using a 85-5% B gradient over 0.9 minutes (Agilent 1200SL LC system, Thermofisher LX-4 autosampler) and analyzed by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) on a API4000 QTrap mass spectrometer (ABSciex, Framingham, Mass.) in the positive electrospray ionization (ESI+) mode. The mass transition for 2-HG and 13C-2-HG were 147→129 and 152→134, respectively. The relative responses (2-HG/13C-2-HG) were measured at varied inhibitor concentrations and used to calculate inhibitory IC50 values (normalized IC50 regression curves).
Measurement: IC50 = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 464.31, ALogP 4.32, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 113.61, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(Nc2nc(Nc3ccc(OC)nc3)ncc2C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: JGDXUIGGWKJQED-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Omnia Assay: Briefly, 10x stocks of EGFR-WT (PV3872) from Invitrogen and EGFR-T790M/L858R (40350) from BPS Bioscience, San Diego, Calif., 1.13×ATP (AS001A) and appropriate Tyr-Sox conjugated peptide substrates (KCZ1001) were prepared in 1× kinase reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 5 mM β-glycerophosphate, 5% glycerol (10× stock, KB002A) and 0.2 mM DTT (DS001A). 5 μL of each enzyme were pre-incubated in a Corning (#3574) 384-well, white, non-binding surface microtiter plate (Corning, N.Y.) for 30 min. at 27° C. with a 0.5 μL volume of 50% DMSO and serially diluted compounds prepared in 50% DMSO. Kinase reactions were started with the addition of 45 μL of the ATP/Tyr-Sox peptide substrate mix and monitored every 30-90 seconds for 60 minutes at λex360/λem485 in a Synergy4 plate reader from BioTek (Winooski, Vt.). At the conclusion of each assay, progress curves from each well were examined for linear reaction kinetics and fit statistics (R2, 95% confidence interval, absolute sum of squares). Initial velocity (0 minutes to 30 minutes) from each reaction was determined from the slope of a plot of relative fluorescence units vs time (minutes) and then plotted against inhibitor concentration to estimate IC50 from log[Inhibitor] vs Response, Variable Slope model in GraphPad Prism from GraphPad Software (San Diego, Calif.).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 430.39, ALogP 4.51, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 101.06, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CCCCNc1ncc(C(=O)NCc2ccc(NC(=O)CC)nc2)c(N[C@H]2CC[C@H](O)CC2)n1
InChIKey: HPRJYEVMXGJJCS-IYARVYRRSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Mer (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12866
Assay: Activity Assay: Briefly, activity assays were performed in a 384 well, polypropylene microplate in a final volume of 50 μL of 50 mM Hepes, Ph 7.4 containing 10 mM MgCl2, 1.0 mM DTT, 0.01% Triton X-100, 0.1% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA), containing 1.0 μM fluorescent substrate and ATP at the Km for each enzyme. All reactions were terminated by addition of 20 μL of 70 mM EDTA. After a 180 min incubation, phosphorylated and unphosphorylated substrate peptides were separated in buffer supplemented with 1×CR-8 on a LabChip EZ Reader equipped with a 12-sipper chip. Data were analyzed using EZ Reader software. Assay conditions for MCE assays
Measurement: IC50 = 8.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 469.59, ALogP 3.08, HBA 8, HBD 5, PSA 141.16, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2cc(C)[nH]n2)nc([C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)c3ccc(-n4cc(F)cn4)nc3)[C@@H](C)C2)n1
InChIKey: SQIHQGZPWQZPRU-FTFYGEEPSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET V804L Gatekeeper Mutant Assay : In each well of a 384-well plate, 7.5 nM-10 nM of mutant RET (ProQinase 1096-0000-1) was incubated in a total of 12.5 μL of buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% BriJ 35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT) with 1 μM CSKtide (FITC-AHA-KKKKDDIYFFFG-NH2) and 10 μM ATP at 25° C. for 120 minutes in the presence or absence of a dosed concentration series of compound (1% DMSO final concentration). The reaction was stopped by the addition of 70 μL of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij 35.35 mM EDTA and 0.2% of Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Lifesciences)). The plate was then read on a Caliper EZReader 2 (protocol settings: −1.7 psi, upstream voltage −500, downstream voltage −3000, post sample sip 35s). Data was normalized to 0% and 100% inhibition controls and the IC50 calculated using a 4-parameter fit in the CORE LIMS.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 517.61, ALogP 4.68, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 126.3, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](C1CCC1)n1cc(-c2nc(-c3cnn(C[C@@H](O)CO)c3)cn3nccc23)cn1
InChIKey: RMZLLPSCCIOKBY-UYAOXDASSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: JAK3 Inhibition Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit JAK3 using the general enzyme inhibition assay method, in which the assay mixture contained 1 mM ATP, 10 μM Omnia® Y7 peptide (Catalog # IVGN KNZ3071C, Invitrogen Corporation, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 2 nM JAK3 in a total volume of 25 μL. JAK3 was purchased from Invitrogen Corporation, Carlsbad, Calif. (catalog # IVGN PV4080).
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 421.51, ALogP 2.56, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 106.29, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CCN1CCC(c2c[nH]c3ccccc23)CC1)S(=O)(=O)CCO
InChIKey: VLXOYOJCCCNIRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Inhibitory Activity for hERG Channel: Extracellular and intracellular fluids used in the measurement were prepared as follows.Extracellular fluid: 2 mmol/L CaCl2, 1 mmol/L MgCl2, 10 mmol/L HEPES, 4 mmol/L KCl, 145 mmol/L NaCl, 10 mmol/L GlucoseIntracellular fluid: 10 mmol/L HEPES, 10 mmol/L EGTA, 20 mmol/L KCl, 130 mmol/L KFTest compound solution: A test compound was dissolved in DMSO to reach the concentration of 2 mmol/L or 20 mmol/L in order to prepare a test compound solution. The test compound solution was further diluted 200 times with the extracellular fluid, and serial-diluted with the extracellular fluid to prepare a test compound solution in each concentration which is necessary to calculate IC50 value of hERG inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 = 6200 nM (pChEMBL 5.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 379.53, ALogP 1.99, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 76.64, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(c2ncc(Cl)c(N)n2)CCN1C(=O)NCCC1CCN(Cc2ccccc2)CC1
InChIKey: NCWBPMAZNXZLBV-GOSISDBHSA-N
Target: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P20309
Assay: Binding Assay: Binding affinity (Ki) of compounds was measured by inhibition of radioligand binding to membranes from CHO cells expressing human M1, M2, M3, M4 and M5 receptors. Membranes were prepared by nitrogen cavitation and differential centrifugation as previously described (Hoare et al., Mol. Pharmacol. 2003 March; 63(3): 751-65). The radioligand employed was tritiated N-methylscopolamine, used at a concentration of 1.5 nM. A dose-response of twelve concentrations of compound was used, ranging from 10 Î¼M to 32 Î¼M. The assay buffer was 50 mM HEPES, 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, pH-adjusted to pH 7.4.
Measurement: Ki > 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 472.04, ALogP 3.23, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 90.62, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nccn2)c(C(=O)N2C3CC(C3)[C@@H](C)C2CNc2nc3ccccc3o2)n1
InChIKey: JJMZXMYATFUCMU-UEBDJUODSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA) Binding Assay: CHO cells stably transfected with human Orexin type 1 receptors (CHO-hOX1) or HEK-293 cells transiently transfected with human Orexin type 2 receptors (HEK-hOX2) were collected after 16 h induction with 5 mM sodium butyrate. The cell pellets were re-suspended, homogenized in 15 mM Tris/HCl pH=7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 0.3 mM EDTA, 2 mM MgCl2, protease inhibitors and centrifuged at 40,000 g (20 min, 4° C.). After re-suspension, homogenization and centrifugation as above, the final pellets were re-suspended in 75 mM Tris/HCl pH=7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 0.3 mM EDTA, 12.5 mM MgCl2, 250 mM Sucrose, protease inhibitors, divided into aliquots and frozen down at −80° C.Compounds of invention were serially diluted in neat DMSO at 100-fold concentrations (1% DMSO final in the assay) and 2 μl/well were plated into 96-well Isoplates (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: Ki = 4074 nM (pChEMBL 5.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 443.51, ALogP 3.46, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 101.97, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(F)c2nc(N3CC[C@@H](N[C@H]4CCOC4)C[C@@H]3C)c(-c3nc(C)no3)c(C)c2c1
InChIKey: JAFFABFUXLDLBU-XKQJLSEDSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: OPR Mu Antagonist Assay: The purpose of this assay is to confirm the potency and selectivity of compounds synthesized to be OPRK1 Antagonists. This assay monitors the OPRMu1 activation, in membrane recruitment of β-arrestin. The assay monitors GPCR-β-arrestin proximity using low affinity fragment complementation of beta-galactosidase (beta-gal). It employs U20S cells which express OPRMu1 fused to the complementary beta-gal fragment (enzyme acceptor). As designed, compounds that act as antagonists will prevent receptor activation resulting in reduce well luminescence. Compounds were tested in triplicate using a 10-point, 1:3 dilution series starting at a nominal concentration of 10 micromolar.The Discover X OPRMu1-U20S cell line was routinely cultured in T175 flasks at 37° C., 5% CO2 and 95% relative humidity (RH). The growth media consisted of DMEM/F12 1:1 Media supplemented with 10% v/v heat inactivated fetal bovine serum, 25 mM HEPES, Non-essential amino acids, 1 mM Sodium Pyruvate, 1× antibiotic mix (penicillin streptomycin) plus 500 ug/mL Geneticin and 300 ug/mL Hygromycin (selection antibiotics).On Day 1 of the assay, 5000 cells in 20 ul of assay buffer (Discover X's Cell Plating Reagent 5) were seeded into each well of a 384 Corning 3570 standard white plate, and incubated 16-24 hours at 37° C., 5% CO2 and 95% (RH). On Day 2, 100 nl of test compound in DMSO was added to the appropriate wells, 100 nl of DMSO added to control wells and plates were incubated for 30 min at 37° C., 5% CO2 and 95% (RH). Next 100 nl of DAMGO OPRMu1 or DMSO in assay media (EC80 Challenge consists of 100 nl of 50 uM DAMGO, final assay concentration=250 nM, 100% Response wells receive 100 nl 200 uM DAMGO). After incubation for 3 hours at 37° C., 5% CO2 and 95% (RH), 10 ul of Path Hunter Detection Mix is added to each well, plate placed on a plate rotator/mixer for 10 minutes and then incubated at room temperature, in the dark for 1 hour. Well luminescence was measured on Perkin Elmer's Envision.The Percent Inhibition was calculated from the median ratio as follows:% ⁢ ⁢ Inhibition = 100 - ( 1 ⁢ 0 ⁢ 0 ⁢ ( Compound ⁢ ⁢ Well - 0 ⁢ % ⁢ ⁢ Response ⁢ ⁢ Well EC ⁢ ⁢ 80 ⁢ ⁢ Control ⁢ ⁢ Well - 0 ⁢ % ⁢ ⁢ Response ⁢ ⁢ Well ) )where:    COMPOUND WELL is defined as the well containing test compound;    EC80 CONTROL WELL is defined as wells containing DAMGO challenge (250 nM final)=0% inhibition; and    0% RESPONSE WELL is defined as wells containing DMSO=100% inhibition.IC50 is defined as the concentration of compound required to achieve 50% inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 455.53, ALogP 3.79, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 85.54, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2c(C(=O)N3CCC3)nc3cccnn23)c(F)cc1C#N
InChIKey: GGBPMJVCUHMAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27815
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The PDE4A3, PDE4B1, PDE4C1 and PDE4D3 assays use the Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA) technology to measure the inhibition of human recombinant PDE4A1, PDE4B3, PDE4C1, and PDE4D3 enzyme activity by compounds in vitro. The PDE4A1, PDE4B3, PDE4C1, and PDE4D3 assays are run in parallel using identical parameters, except for the concentration of enzyme (80 pM PDE4A3, 40 pM PDE4B3, 40 pM PDE4C1 and 10 pM PDE4D). The assays are performed in a 384-well format with 50 uL assay buffer (50 mM TRIS pH7.5; 1.3 mM MgCl2; 0.01% Brij) containing enough PDE4A3, PDE4B1, PDE4C1, and PDE4D to convert 20% of substrate (1 μM cAMP consisting of 20 nM 3H-cAMP+980 uM cold cAMP) and a range of inhibitors. Reactions are incubated for 30 min at 25° C. The addition of 20 uL of 8 mg/ml yitrium silicate SPA beads (Perkin Elmer) stops the reaction. The plates are sealed (TopSeal, Perkin Elmer) and the beads are allowed to settle for 8 hrs, after which they are read on the Trilux Microbeta overnight.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 335.34, ALogP 2.56, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 74.29, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COc1c(C#N)ccnc1O[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)N(C(=O)c2cc(F)ccc2-n2nccn2)C1
InChIKey: RNOPPRXZOIVOFY-RHSMWYFYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: FLIPR Ca2+ Flux Assay: The utility of the compounds in accordance with the present invention as orexin receptor OX1R and/or OX2R antagonists may be readily determined without undue experimentation by methodology well known in the art, including the FLIPR Ca2+ Flux Assay (Okumura et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 280:976-981, 2001). In a typical experiment the OX1 and OX2 receptor antagonistic activity of the compounds of the present invention was determined in accordance with the following experimental method. For intracellular calcium measurements, Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the rat orexin-1 receptor or the human orexin-2 receptor, are grown in Iscove's modified DMEM containing 2 mM L-glutamine, 0.5 g/ml G418, 1% hypoxanthine-thymidine supplement, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat-inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into Becton-Dickinson black 384-well clear bottom sterile plates coated with poly-D-lysine. All reagents were from GIBCO-Invitrogen Corp. The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Ala-6,12 human orexin-A as the agonist is prepared as a 1 mM stock solution in 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA) and diluted in assay buffer (HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA and 2.5 mM probenecid, pH7.4) for use in the assay at a final concentration of 70 pM. Test compounds are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates, first in DMSO, then assay buffer. On the day of the assay, cells are washed 3 times with 100 μl assay buffer and then incubated for 60 min (37° C., 5% CO2) in 60 μl assay buffer containing 1 μM Fluo-4AM ester, 0.02% pluronic acid, and 1% BSA. The dye loading solution is then aspirated and cells are washed 3 times with 100 μl assay buffer. 30 μl of that same buffer is left in each well. Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR, Molecular Devices), test compounds are added to the plate in a volume of 25 μl, incubated for 5 min and finally 25 μl of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals for 5 minutes and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 70 pM Ala-6,12 orexin-A with buffer in place of antagonist. For each antagonist, IC50 value (the concentration of compound needed to inhibit 50% of the agonist response) is determined. Alternatively, compound potency can be assessed by a radioligand binding assay (described in Bergman et. al. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2008, 18, 1425-1430) in which the inhibition constant (Ki) is determined in membranes prepared from CHO cells expressing either the OX1 or OX2 receptor. The intrinsic orexin receptor antagonist activity of a compound which may be used in the present invention may be determined by these assays.
Measurement: IC50 = 2433 nM (pChEMBL 5.610000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 436.45, ALogP 2.75, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 106.16, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cc(C#N)c2nc(N3CCC(N[C@@H]4CCOC4)CC3)c(-c3nc(C)no3)c(C)c2c1
InChIKey: WZOYBLQQOPJJOF-HXUWFJFHSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: OPR Mu Antagonist Assay: The purpose of this assay is to confirm the potency and selectivity of compounds synthesized to be OPRK1 Antagonists. This assay monitors the OPRMu1 activation, in membrane recruitment of β-arrestin. The assay monitors GPCR-β-arrestin proximity using low affinity fragment complementation of beta-galactosidase (beta-gal). It employs U20S cells which express OPRMu1 fused to the complementary beta-gal fragment (enzyme acceptor). As designed, compounds that act as antagonists will prevent receptor activation resulting in reduce well luminescence. Compounds were tested in triplicate using a 10-point, 1:3 dilution series starting at a nominal concentration of 10 micromolar.The Discover X OPRMu1-U20S cell line was routinely cultured in T175 flasks at 37° C., 5% CO2 and 95% relative humidity (RH). The growth media consisted of DMEM/F12 1:1 Media supplemented with 10% v/v heat inactivated fetal bovine serum, 25 mM HEPES, Non-essential amino acids, 1 mM Sodium Pyruvate, 1× antibiotic mix (penicillin streptomycin) plus 500 ug/mL Geneticin and 300 ug/mL Hygromycin (selection antibiotics).On Day 1 of the assay, 5000 cells in 20 ul of assay buffer (Discover X's Cell Plating Reagent 5) were seeded into each well of a 384 Corning 3570 standard white plate, and incubated 16-24 hours at 37° C., 5% CO2 and 95% (RH). On Day 2, 100 nl of test compound in DMSO was added to the appropriate wells, 100 nl of DMSO added to control wells and plates were incubated for 30 min at 37° C., 5% CO2 and 95% (RH). Next 100 nl of DAMGO OPRMu1 or DMSO in assay media (EC80 Challenge consists of 100 nl of 50 uM DAMGO, final assay concentration=250 nM, 100% Response wells receive 100 nl 200 uM DAMGO). After incubation for 3 hours at 37° C., 5% CO2 and 95% (RH), 10 ul of Path Hunter Detection Mix is added to each well, plate placed on a plate rotator/mixer for 10 minutes and then incubated at room temperature, in the dark for 1 hour. Well luminescence was measured on Perkin Elmer's Envision.The Percent Inhibition was calculated from the median ratio as follows:% ⁢ ⁢ Inhibition = 100 - ( 1 ⁢ 0 ⁢ 0 ⁢ ( Compound ⁢ ⁢ Well - 0 ⁢ % ⁢ ⁢ Response ⁢ ⁢ Well EC ⁢ ⁢ 80 ⁢ ⁢ Control ⁢ ⁢ Well - 0 ⁢ % ⁢ ⁢ Response ⁢ ⁢ Well ) )where:    COMPOUND WELL is defined as the well containing test compound;    EC80 CONTROL WELL is defined as wells containing DAMGO challenge (250 nM final)=0% inhibition; and    0% RESPONSE WELL is defined as wells containing DMSO=100% inhibition.IC50 is defined as the concentration of compound required to achieve 50% inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 446.56, ALogP 3.68, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 100.1, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Nc2cc(Oc3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(C(C)(C)C)cc(C(N)=O)c4OC)c4ccccc34)ccn2)cc(C(=O)NCCN2CCOCC2)c1
InChIKey: FZHGLIPWYYRIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycogen synthase kinase-3 alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49840
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Method 2: This method follows the same steps as Method 1 above, but utilises a shorter period of mixing of the test compound (105 minutes instead of 2 hours) with the GSK3-α protein. In addition, the concentrations of test compound employed are either 10 ug/mL, 1 ug/mL, 0.1 ug/mL, or 0.01 ug/mL. Method 1: The inhibitory activities of compounds of the invention against the GSK 3α enzyme isoform (Invitrogen), are evaluated by determining the level of activation I phosphorylation of the target peptide. The GSK3-α protein (500 ng/mL, 2.5 uL) is mixed with the test compound (2.5 uL at either 4 ug/mL, 0.4 ug/mL, 0.04 ug/mL, or 0.004 ug/mL) for 2 hr at RT. The FRET peptide (8 uM, 2.5 uL), which is a phosphorylation target for GSK3α, and ATP (40 uM, 2.5 uL) are then added to the enzyme\compound mixture and the resulting mixture incubated for 1 hr. Development reagent (protease, 5 uL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 = 1599 nM (pChEMBL 5.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 761.88, ALogP 6.89, HBA 10, HBD 5, PSA 178.4, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2C(=O)c3c(C4CC4)nn(C)c3C2c2ccc(Cl)cc2)cn2c(C(F)F)nnc12
InChIKey: FBLOSBSWOXHYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CREB-binding protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92793
Assay: AlphaScreen In-Vitro Binding Assay: In order to assess bromodomain selectivity, we set up a binding assay using the bromodomain encoded by the CREBBP gene. Compounds were tested in the CREBBP assay with a similar protocol, however using AlphaScreen (Amplified Luminescent Proximity Homogeneous Assay, Perkin Elmer) as detection readout instead of TR-FRET. The assay was started by stepwise addition of 4.5 μl per well of bromo domain protein (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 150 mM NaCl, 324 nM His-CREBBP(1081-1197) (custom production at Viva Biotech Ltd.)) and 4.5 μl per well of peptide solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 150 mM NaCl, 120 nM acetyl-histone H4 (AcK 5, 8, 12) (Biosyntan GmbH)). Reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 35 minutes. Subsequently 4.5 μl per well detection mix (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 150 mM NaCl, 45 μg/ml Ni-chelate acceptor beads, 45 μg/ml streptavidin-donor beads) (Perkin Elmer)) were added. After 60 minutes incubation at room temperature, plates were measured in a Perkin Elmer EnVision multilabel reader. IC50 values were determined from percent inhibition values at different compound concentrations by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 > 37000 nM (pChEMBL 4.432000160217285)
Descriptors: MW 484.89, ALogP 4.69, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 77.55, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CCCS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(CS(=O)(=O)NNC(=O)c2cc(-c3cn(C)cn3)cc(Cl)c2F)C1
InChIKey: NGXUBBWJTPSWNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone acetyltransferase KAT8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7Z6
Assay: KAT-8 Enzyme Assay: Enzyme assay buffer was 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 0.002% Tween20, 0.005% bovine skin gelatin, and 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT). For determination of IC50values, compounds were serially diluted with 2% (v/v) DMSO in the final reaction, pre-incubating each dilution of each compound with 40 μL of assay buffer containing KAT-8 enzyme (12.5 nM final concentration). 10 μL of assay buffer containing 1 μM peptide substrate and 5 μM acetyl coenzyme A (final concentrations) was added. Reactions (50 μL total) were then carried out at 25° C. for 90 minutes. Reactions were terminated by the addition of 0.5% formic acid (final concentration), and a sample of each reaction was analyzed by SAMDI Tech, Inc. (Chicago, Ill.) using self-assembled monolayer desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (Mrksich, M. (2008) Mass spectrometry of self-assembled monolayers: a new tool for molecular surface science. ACS Nano 2, 7-18).
Measurement: IC50 = 30000 nM (pChEMBL 4.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 522.02, ALogP 1.51, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 130.47, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@H](CO)C(=O)OCC1CCCC1)[C@H]1CCN(c2ncnc3[nH]ccc23)CC12CC2
InChIKey: UOPBPRVVQIYWRF-QZTJIDSGSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: JAK Kinase Assays: Human baculovirus-expressed JAK1, 2, 3 and TYK2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. All four purified enzymes contain only the catalytic domain. JAK1 (aa 850-1154) and TYK2 (aa 871-1187) are expressed with an N-terminally fused GST-tag, and JAK2 and JAK3 with an N-terminally fused His-tag.Inhibition of phosphorylation of a synthetic peptide was measured in an HTRF-based assay using the TK substrate-Biotin from the Cisbio HTRFKinEASE TK kit. First, 2 μl of TK solution (TK substrate-biotin in kinase buffer [1× enzymatic buffer from HTRFKinEASE TK kit, 1 mM DTT]) is added to a plate containing 1 μl prediluted compound (final assay concentration DMSO: 0.75%). Then, 5 μl kinase-ATP mix (prepared in kinase buffer) is added to the wells and the plates are incubated at RT for 20-30 min. For all four kinases a concentration of ATP that corresponded to the Km for ATP was used. The final concentrations of buffers, substrate, kinase and ATP were: JAK1: 50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.0, 0.01% BSA, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 7 μM ATP, 50 nM SEB, 1 μM TK Substrate-Biotin and 5 ng JAK1; JAK2: 50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.0, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 4 μM ATP, 1 μM TK Substrate-Biotin and 0.1 ng JAK2; JAK3: 50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.0, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 2 μM ATP, 1 μM TK Substrate-Biotin and 0.3 ng JAK3; TYK2: 50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.0, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 13 μM ATP, 50 nM SEB, 1 μM TK Substrate-Biotin and 0.8 ng TYK2. Thereafter, the kinase reaction is stopped by adding 4 μl detection mix (final concentrations: 50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.0, 0.01% BSA, 0.8 M KF, 20 mM EDTA, 42 nM Streptavidin-XL665 and 1:400 STK Ab Cryptate) and the plates are incubated overnight in the dark. The HTRF signal is read using an Envision plate reader.
Measurement: EC50 = 124 nM (pChEMBL 6.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 441.53, ALogP 1.77, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 120.44, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): O=C1CCc2c(Oc3ccc4c(c3)[C@H]3[C@H](NC(=O)c5ccc(CN6CCN(CCO)CC6)c(C(F)(F)F)c5)[C@H]3O4)ccnc2N1
InChIKey: DXVUJULKKKBRPO-AWCRTANDSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: TBD: TBD
Measurement: IC50 = 0.76 nM (pChEMBL 9.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 623.63, ALogP 3.54, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 116.26, QED 0.35