lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC(N)CCc1nc(-c2ccc(CNc3ncc(C#N)nc3C(=O)N[C@@H](C)c3ccc(F)c(F)c3)cc2)cnc1N
InChIKey: NWFKLZIYGVAYOK-DJNXLDHESA-N
Target: 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15530
Assay: PDK1 kinase assay: PDK1 (amino acids 51-359) and AKT2 (amino acids 140-467 fused to PIFtide, amino acids EEQEMFRDFDYIADW) were expressed as N-terminally tagged GST fusion proteins in insect cells and purified to homogeneity. Enzyme activity was determined in a coupled PDK1/AKT/FAM-crosstide assay and phosphorylation of FAM-crosstide was determined by standard IMAP protocol (Molecular Devices). For inhibition studies, compounds were titrated 4-fold in DMSO and diluted 40-fold into assay buffer (10 mM Tris HCl pH7.2; 10 mM MgCl2; 0.01% Triton X-100; 1 mM DTT) containing PDK1, AKT2, and FAM-crosstide (final concentrations: 0.75 nM PDK1, 10 nM unphosphorylated AKT2, and 100 nM crosstide substrate). The kinase reaction was initiated by adding ATP to a final concentration of 40 μM of PDK1 and incubated at 25° C. for 30 min. To detect assay product, the kinase reaction was combined with Progressive Binding Solution (1:600 Progressive Binding Reagent, 50% Buffer A, 50% Buffer B, Molecular Devices) in a 1:3 ratio. The mixture was incubated for 2 hours at 25° C. and the plate was scanned on an Analyst AD with excitation at 485 nm and emission at 530 nm. The fluorescence polarization value P is defined by the equation below. The value mP is generated by multiplying the P value for each reaction well by a factor of 1000. The value ΔmP for each well is the mP value for that well minus the mP value for the average negative control. P=(Fpar−Fperp)/(Fpar+Fperp)  Eq.:Where par is fluorescence intensity parallel to the excitation plane; and perp is fluorescence intensity perpendicular to the excitation plane. ΔmP values were plotted as a function of compound concentration and the data were analyzed with a 4-parameter fit using GraphPad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 557.61, ALogP 4.05, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 168.52, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(=O)N2C(C)C3CC(Oc4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn4)C2C3)c(-n2nccn2)n1
InChIKey: IXCWYYHIFCEZRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P56718
Assay: Receptor Radioligand Binding Assay: Human Embryonic Kidney 293 cells (HEK293) stably expressing rat orexin 1 receptor (Genebank accession number NM_001525) or Chinese ovary cells (CHO) stably expressing human orexin 1 receptor (Genebank accession number NM_001526) were grown to confluency in DMEM (Hyclone, cat # SH30022), 10% FBS, 1× Pen/Strep, 1× sodium pyruvate, 10 mM HEPES, 600 μg/mL G418 and DMEM/F12 (Gibco, Cat #11039), 10% FBS, 1× Pen/Strep, 600 μg/mL G418 media, respectively on 150 cm2 tissue culture plates, washed with 5 mM EDTA in PBS (HyClone Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline 1× with Calcium and Magnesium, Cat # SH30264.01, hereafter referred to simply as PBS) and scraped into 50 ml tubes. After centrifugation (2K×G, 5 min at 4° C.), the supernatant was aspirated and the pellets frozen and stored at −80° C. Cells were resuspended in PBS in the presence of 1 tablet of protease inhibitor cocktail (Roche, Cat. #11836145001) per 50 mL. Each cell pellet from a 15 cm plate was resuspended in 10 mL, stored on ice, and homogenized for 45 sec prior to addition to the reactions. Competition binding experiments in 96 well polypropylene plates were performed using [3H] (1-(5-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-1-((S)-2-(5-phenyl-(1,3,4)oxadiazol-2-ylmethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-methanone) (Moraveck Corporation, specific activity=35.3 Ci/mmol), diluted to a 10 nM concentration in PBS (4 nM final). Compounds were solubilized in 100% DMSO (Acros Organics, Cat. #61042-1000) and tested over a range of 7 concentrations (from 0.1 nM to 10 μM). The final concentration of DMSO in the reactions is equal to or less than 0.1%. Total and nonspecific binding was determined in the absence and presence of 10 μM almorexant. The total volume of each reaction is 200 μL (20 μL of diluted compounds, 80 μL of [3H]¿ (1-(5-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-1-((S)-2-(5-phenyl-(1,3,4)oxadiazol-2-ylmethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-methanone) diluted in PBS and 100 μL of the cell suspension). Reactions were run for 60 min at room temperature and terminated by filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer, Cat. #6005174) presoaked in 0.3% polyethylenimine using the cell harvester (PerkinElmer Filtermate).
Measurement: Ki = 14 nM (pChEMBL 7.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 458.44, ALogP 3.46, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 86.03, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Fc1ccc2cccc(-c3ncc4c(N5CC6CCC(C5)N6)nc(OC[C@@]56CCCN5C[C@H](F)C6)nc4c3F)c2c1F
InChIKey: NZOWJHQJOLXSCW-RMIANRRMSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: KRas G12D Binding Assay: Table 2: The ability of a compound to bind to KRAS G12D was measured using a TR-FRET displacement assay. Biotinylated GDP-loaded recombinant human KRAS G12D (corresponding to amino acids 1:169, produced at Array BioPharma) was incubated with a custom-made Cy5 labelled tracer, europium labelled streptavidin and compound (2% DMSO final) in buffer (50 mM HEPES [pH 7.5], 5mM MgCl2, 0.005% Tween-20 & 1 mM DTT). After a 60 minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was measured using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via TR-FRET dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC is determined using no test compound and 0 POC is determined using a concentration of control compound that completely inhibits binding of the tracer to KRAS. The POC values were fit to a 4-parameter logistic curve and the IC50 value was determined as the concentration where the curve crosses 50 POC.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 578.61, ALogP 5.16, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 66.41, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnn(C)c1-c1cnc2c3c(c(C(C)(C)N)nn3C)n(C(c3ccccc3)C3CCOCC3)c2c1
InChIKey: SUGBVRRIVAXDGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Binding Assay: Briefly, 20 nL of compounds were transferred to the 384-well plate by Echo® 550 liquid handler (Labcyte, USA), then 5 μL of BRD4(BD1) (Reaction Biology Company, RD-11-157) solution or the assay buffer was added to each well. After incubating at RT for 15 min, 5 μL of the biotinylated H4 derived acetylated peptide (synthesized by GL Biochem (Shanghai) Ltd) and 10 μL of the detection solution (Cisbio Assay) were added to each well. After incubating for 1 h at RT, the HTRF signal was measure at 615 nm and 665 nm using the EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader (PerkinElmer, USA). Results were analyzed with a two-wavelength signal ratio: intensity (665 nm)/intensity (615 nm). The inhibition percentage in the presence of the compound was calculated according to the equation, Percent inhibition=(Max−Signal)/(Max−Min)*100%. Fit the data in GraphPad Prism V5.0 software (San Diego, Calif.) to obtain IC50 values with nonlinear regression analysis using equation, Y=Bottom+(Top−Bottom)/(1+10{circumflex over ( )}((Log IC50−X)×HillSlope), where Y stands for inhibition percentage and X stands for compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 498.64, ALogP 4.24, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 101.6, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C)c1cccc(N2CC[C@@H](N(C)C)C2)n1)N1Cc2ccc(-c3nc(Nc4cnn(C)n4)ncc3Cl)cc2C1=O
InChIKey: PPLHGLBOZDCXJB-WOIUINJBSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: ERK2 In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Activity of ERK2 enzyme (Life Technologies) was determined using a time-resolved fluorescence format measuring the phosphorylation of a truncated version of Activating transcription factor 2 labelled with green fluorescent protein (ATF2-GFP) (Life Technologies). Assay reactions containing 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DTT, 2.5% DMSO, 0.4 mM ATF2-GFP, 20 μM ATP and 0.25 nM ERK2 were set up in the presence of compound and allowed to proceed for 30 min at room temperature. Reactions were then stopped using TR-FRET dilution buffer (Life Technologies), 25 mM EDTA and 2 nM Tb-Anti-pATF2 (Thr71) (Life Technologies). After a further incubation period of at least 30 minutes, fluorescence was read on a Pherastar reader (Lanthascreen optic module; excitation 340 nm, emission 520 nm (channel A), 495 nm (channel B)). The ratio between A and B counts was used to calculate signal. IC50 values were calculated using a sigmoidal dose response equation (Prism GraphPad software, La Jolla, Calif., USA).
Measurement: IC50 = 3.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 630.16, ALogP 3.43, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 137.3, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)c1cc(Cc2cc(C(=O)NCc3ccc4[nH]cc(Cl)c4c3F)ccn2)cc2cc(Cl)cnc12
InChIKey: GMCQLRANWRPJLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Inhibition of hPK: A 10 mM solution of the test compound was made in DMSO. This solution was serially diluted 1:5 in DMSO to yield 2000, 400, 80, 16, 3.2, 0.64, 0.128, 0.0256 and 0.00512 μM compound test solutions. A control tube containing only DMSO is included. 16 μL of each compound test solution was combined with 384 μL of assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 0.01% Triton X-100) to yield a 4× test compound buffer stock.Separately, a 40 nM solution of human Plasma Kallikrein (Abcam) and a 93.6 μM solution Pro-Phe-Arg-AMC (Bachem) were made using assay buffer. These solutions are hereby referred to as 4× hPK and 2×PFR-AMC, respectively.60 μL of each 4× test compound buffer stock was combined with 604, of 4×hPK to yield 120 μL of 2× test compound buffer stock/2×hPK. 50 μL was removed from this mixture and placed into duplicate wells on a Microfluor 1Black U-bottom microtiter plate (Thermo Scientific). This plate was incubated for 5 minutes at 37° C. To each well, 50 μL of pre-warmed 2×PFR-AMC was added to start the enzymatic reaction. Cleavage of PFR-AMC was monitored in a Biotek Synergy H4 reader set at 37° C. Readings are taken every 43 seconds for 1 hour. The highest mean velocity over 20 reads (15 minutes) is used to calculate the IC50. The IC50 is calculated using the Gen5 (Biotek Instruments).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 537.42, ALogP 6.31, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 90.9, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CN1CC[C@@H](NC(=O)c2n[nH]c3ccc(-c4cnn(C)c4)cc23)[C@@H](F)C1
InChIKey: JENHSDWPURONIE-PKOBYXMFSA-N
Target: Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49841
Assay: Kinase Assay: GSK3β: Each compound is dissolved in DMSO as a 10 mM stock and used to prepare compound source plates. Serial dilution (1:3, 11-point dose-response curves from 10 M to 0.0003 M) and compound transfer was performed using the ECHO 550 (Labcyte, Sunnyvale, Calif.) into 1536-well black-walled round bottom plates (Corning).The GSK3β kinase assay is run using the Ser/Thr 09 peptide Z-lyte assay kit according to manufacturer's instructions (Life Technologiesa Division of Thermo-Fisher). This is a non-radioactive assay using fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between coumarin and fluorescein to detect kinase activity which is represented as ratio of coumarin emission/fluorescein emission.Briefly, recombinant GSK3β kinase, ATP and Ser/Thr peptide 09 are prepared in 1× Kinase buffer to final concentrations of 0.04 μg/mL, 46 μM, and 4 μM respectively. The mixture is allowed to incubate with the representative compounds for one hour at room temperature. All reactions were performed in duplicate. Unphosphorylated (0% Control) and phosphorylated (100% control) forms of Ser/Thr 18 serve as control reactions.After incubation, diluted Development Buffer is added to the reaction and allowed to further incubate for one hour at room temperature. The plate is read at Ex 400 Em 455 to detect the coumarin signal and Ex 400 Em 520 to measure the signal (EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader, PerkinElmer).
Measurement: EC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 398.49, ALogP 2.76, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 78.84, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): COc1cn(Cc2cc(F)cc(F)c2)c(Nc2cc(OC(F)F)ccc2C)nc1=O
InChIKey: UEBKUIWACNQBNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Evaluation of a Human P2X7 Receptor Inhibitory Activity: Stably expressing cell line (1321N1 cell transfected with the human P2X7 receptor gene (GenBank accession number NM_002562.5 including T606C and G952A SNP)) was used. The cells were seeded in a 384-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (10% fetal bovine serum, 25 mM HEPES, 1% penicillin and streptomycin in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. After replacing with 20 μL of the HBSS buffer (20 mM HEPES, 55.6 mM D-glucose, 1×HBSS(−), pH7.4-7.5), 15 μL of 17.3 μM Yo-Pro solution in the HBSS buffer was added. The plate was placed in high-throughput cellular screening system FLIPR TETRA (Molecullar Devices, LLC.) and 15 μL of 130 μM BzATP solution in the HBSS buffer was added. Measurement of fluorescence intensity by FLIPR TETRA was started. After eight minutes, 15 μL of DMSO solutions containing different concentrations of the compound of the present invention as prepared by dilution with the HBSS buffer were dispensed to each well through the built-in automatic dispenser, and the measurement of fluorescence intensity was continued for 20 minutes. The maximum fluorescence intensity without the compound of the present invention is calculated as 0% inhibition and the maximum fluorescence intensity when the reference compound was added is calculated as 100% inhibition. Changing values of fluorescence intensity by the compound of the present invention were calculated by difference between maximum and minimum fluorescence intensity for 20 minutes. IC50 was calculated using logistic approximation.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 423.37, ALogP 4.23, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 65.38, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CN1CCS(=O)(=O)CC1)N1CC[C@]2(S(=O)(=O)c3ccccc3)c3ccc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc3CC[C@H]12
InChIKey: DOMKFIOVSXNRFY-UPVQGACJSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P51450
Assay: General RORgamma SPA binding assay : The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H]25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 μg/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 μM to 0.28 nM, for 10 min at rt in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat # RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 3306 nM (pChEMBL 5.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 656.64, ALogP 3.92, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 91.83, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1C(=O)N(c2c(F)cc(C#Cc3ccccc3)cc2F)C(=O)C1(C)C
InChIKey: QBCUZPPNZQTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14833
Assay: Ca2+ Mobilization Assay: A monoclonal HEK-293 cell line stably transfected with a cDNA encoding for the human mGlu4 receptor was generated; for the work with mGlu4 Positive Allosteric Modulators (PAMs), a cell line with low receptor expression levels and low constitutive receptor activity was selected to allow the differentiation of agonistic versus PAM activity. Cells were cultured according to standard protocols (Freshney, 2000) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium with high glucose supplemented with 1 mM glutamine, 10% (vol/vol) heat-inactivated bovine calf serum, Penicillin/Streptomycin, 50 μg/ml hygromycin and 15 μg/ml blasticidin (all cell culture reagents and antibiotics from Invitrogen, Basel, Switzerland). EC50 Values are determined.
Measurement: EC50 = 286 nM (pChEMBL 6.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 382.41, ALogP 4.32, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 40.62, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1C[C@@H](n2nc(C#Cc3cc4ncn(C)c4cc3F)c(C(N)=O)c2NC)C[C@@H]1COC
InChIKey: WOPRZPUKVRDSQU-JKSUJKDBSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21802
Assay: FGFR2 Kinase Assay: Small molecule inhibition of FGFR2 kinase activity was evaluated using a fluorescence-based microfluidic mobility shift assay. FGFR2 catalyzes the production of ADP from ATP during phosphoryl transfer to the substrate peptide, FLPeptide30 (5-FAM-KKKKEEIYFFFCONH2) (Perkin Elmer, 760430). The mobility shift assay electrophoretically separates the fluorescently labeled peptides (substrate and phosphorylated product) following the kinase reaction. Both substrate and product were measured and the ratio of these values used to generate % conversion of substrate to product by the LabChip EZ reader (Perkin Elmer). Wild type FGFR2 (Carna Bioscience, 08-134) at 0.06 nM was prepared with 1.5 μM substrate, 10 mM MgCl and 100 μM ATP in a butler containing 50 nM HEPES, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Brij-35, 0.05% BSA, and 2 mM DTT prior to addition of compounds in DMSO and incubation for 80 minutes at room temperature. The reaction was terminated by addition of 0.5 MEDIA. IC50 values were calculated using the inhibition of conversion ratio using Dotniatics Knowledge Solutions Studies curve fitting (Dotmatics, Bishops Stortford, UK, CM23).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 479.52, ALogP 1.42, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 120.3, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CN(C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)c1nc(-c2cccc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c2)cs1
InChIKey: MBGRYQYMESOLIC-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 30 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q70CQ3
Assay: USP30 Biochemical IC50 Assay: Dilution plates were prepared at 21 times the final concentration (2100 μM for a final concentration of 100 μM) in 50% DMSO in a 96-well polypropylene V-bottom plate (Greiner #651201). A typical 8-point dilution series would be 100, 30, 10, 3, 1, 0.3, 0.1, 0.03 μM final. Reactions were performed in duplicate in black 384 well plates (small volume, Greiner 784076) in a final reaction volume of 21 μl. Either 1 μl of 50% DMSO or diluted compound was added to the plate. USP30 was diluted in reaction buffer (40 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween 20, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 5 mMbeta-mercaptoethanol) to the equivalent of 0.05 μl/well and 10 μl of diluted USP30 was added to the compound. Enzyme and compound were incubated for 30 min at room temp. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 50 nM of TAMRA labelled peptide linked to ubiquitin via an iso-peptide bond as fluorescence polarisation substrate. Reactions were read immediately after addition of substrate and following a 2 hr incubation at room temperature. Readings were performed on a Pherastar Plus (BMG Labtech). λ Excitation 540 nm; λ Emission 590 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 494.64, ALogP 3.57, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 100.12, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(-c2nc(-c3nn(Cc4ccccc4F)c4ncccc34)nc3c2C(C)(C)C(=O)N3)cn1
InChIKey: DVRPLFQKIMUDFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O76074
Assay: Inhibition Assay: To determine their in vitro action on human PDE 5, the test substances are dissolved in 100% DMSO and serially diluted. Typically, dilution series (1:3) from 200 uM to 0.091 uM are prepared (resulting final concentrations in the test: 4 uM to 0.0018 uM). In each case 2 ul of the diluted substance solutions are placed into the wells of microtitre plates (Isoplate-96/200W; Perkin Elmer). Subsequently, 50 ul of a dilution of the above-described PDE 5 preparation are added. The dilution of the PDE 5 preparation is chosen such that during the later incubation less than 70% of the substrate are converted (typical dilution: 1:100; dilution buffer: 50 mM Tris/hydrochloric acid pH 7.5, 8.3 mM magnesium chloride, 1.7 mM EDTA, 0.2% BSA). The substrate, [8-3H] cyclic guanosine-3',5'-monophosphate (1 uCi/ul; Perkin Elmer) is diluted 1:2000 with assay buffer (50 mM tris/hydrochloric acid pH 7.5, 8.3 mM magnesium chloride, 1.7 mM EDTA) to a concentration of 0.0005 uCi/ul. By addition of 50 ul (0.025 uCi) of the diluted substrate, the enzyme reaction is finally started. The test mixtures are incubated at room temperature for 60 min and the reaction is stopped by adding 25 ul of a suspension of 18 mg/ml yttrium scintillation proximity beads in water (phosphodiesterase beads for SPA assays, RPNQ 0150, Perkin Elmer). The microtitre plates are sealed with a film and left to stand at room temperature for 60 min. Subsequently, the plates are analysed for 30 s per well in a Microbeta scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer). IC50 values are determined using the graphic plot of the substance concentration against percentage PDE 5 inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 = 2000 nM (pChEMBL 5.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 509.55, ALogP 4.77, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 107.71, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CCN1C[C@@H](NC(=O)Nc2c(C)c(OCCCC(=O)NC3CC3)nn2-c2ccccc2)[C@H](c2ccc(F)c(F)c2)O1
InChIKey: CEUUJECZYAVILL-RSXGOPAZSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Seven point five μL per well of human TrkA (PV3144, Lifetechnologies, final concentration: 1 nmol/L) suspended in the assay buffer (100 mmol/L 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid (HEPES), 10 mmol/L magnecium chloride, 0.003 vol % Brij-35, 0.004 vol % Tween20 and 1 mmol/L dithiothreitol (DTT)) was applied in a 384 well plate and the plate was pre-incubated for 15 min at room temperature with 0.4 μL of each compound (final concentration: 200 μmol/L-1 pmol/L) dissolved in DMSO. Then, fluorescent substrate (FL-peptide 27, 760424, PerkinElmer, final concentration: 1.5 μmol/L) and ATP (final concentration 500 μmol/L) dissolved in the assay buffer was added in each well. After the incubation of 120 min at 37° C., fifteen μL of termination buffer (100 mmol/L HEPES, 40 mmol/L ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), 10 mmol/L magnecium chloride, 0.003 vol % Brij-35, 0.004 vol % Tween20, 1 mmol/L DTT and 0.16 vol % Coating Reagent 3) was added in each well to stop the enzyme reaction. Fluorescent intensities (FI) of phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated fluorescent substrates were measured by LabChip EZReader II (Caliper LifeSciences, Inc.), and conversion ratio (CR) was calculated by the following formula-1. The CR in the well applied with DMSO alone was used as a negative control and the CR in the well without applying TrkA was used as a positive control.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 568.63, ALogP 4.4, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 109.75, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CC[C@@H](c2nc(-c3ccc(C(=O)Nc4ccccn4)cc3)c3c(N)nccn23)CN1C(=O)CC1CC1
InChIKey: CIRCCHUEPAXNSC-PGRDOPGGSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Btk Enzyme Activity Assay A: Btk enzyme activity is measured using the IMAP (immobilized metal ion affinity-based fluorescence polarization) assay as outlined below. Btk enzyme (His-Btk (Millipore catalog #14-552), is diluted to 0.4 U/mL in KR buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% NaN3, 1 mM DTT, 2 mM MnCl2, pH 7.2).Serial dilution log 10 from 2 mM to 63.2 nM of test compounds are made in 100% DMSO. The dilutions in DMSO are then diluted 50-fold in KR-buffer. Final compound concentration range in the assay from 10 μM to 0.316 nM. 5 μL/well of test compound in KR buffer (final DMSO concentration in the assay is 1%) is mixed with 5 μl/well of 0.4 U/mL Btk enzyme (final concentration in the assay is 0.1 U/mL). Test compounds and Btk enzyme are pre-incubated 60 minutes at room temperature, before adding 5 μL/well of 200 nM Fluorescin labeled substrate peptide (Blk/Lyntide substrate, e.g. #R7188/#R7233, Molecular Devices) in KR-buffer. Final peptide substrate concentration in assay is 50 nM. The kinase assay is started by adding 5 μL/well of 20 μM ATP in KR-buffer (final ATP concentration is 5 μM ATP, Km ATP in Btk IMAP assay). Following incubation for 2 h at room temperature the enzyme reaction is stopped by adding 40 μL/well IMAP Progressive Binding Solution (according to suppliers (Molecular Devices) protocol using 75% 1× buffer A and 25% 1x buffer B with 1:600 Progressive Binding Solution). After 60 min incubation at room temperature in the dark the FP signal is read. Fluorescence at 535 nm is measured using parallel and perpendicular filters to determine differences in rotation due to binding of the phosphorylated substrate peptide to the beads. Values are calculated as percentage of the difference in readout (ΔmPi) of the controls with and without ATP. EC50 values are determined by curve fitting of the experimental results using Activity Base.
Measurement: EC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 509.61, ALogP 4.52, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 118.51, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C(=O)c1ccc(Cn2c(C(=O)O)cc3c(Br)cc(Sc4ccc(Oc5ccccc5)cc4)cc32)cc1
InChIKey: BFHGATSDXRTCIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GTP-binding protein Rheb (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15382
Assay: In Vitro Kinase Assay: For the Rheb-dependent in vitro kinase assay, HA-GST-Rheb was first loaded with GTP-γ-S (Millipore #20-176) by incubating 600 ng/μL Rheb with 10 mM EDTA and 0.4 mM GTP-γ-S at 30° C. for 10 minutes. MgCl2 was added to a final concentration of 20 mM to stop the reaction. This mixture was used at 20× in the kinase assay.Loaded HA-GST-Rheb was then incubated with compound (final DMSO concentration 1%) for 30 minutes at room temperature. mTORC1, GFP-4E-BP1 substrate (Life Technologies #PV4759), and kinase assay buffer (HEPES pH 7.4, KCl, MgCl2) were added to the Rheb-compound mixture and incubated at room temperature for 20 minutes. ATP was then added, and the kinase reaction proceeded at 30° C. for 45 min before being stopped by the addition of SDS-PAGE loading buffer for Westerns or 10 mM EDTA for the LanthaScreen readout. During the kinase reaction, the final concentration of reagents is as follows: Rheb30 ng/μL, compoundvariable, GTPγS0.02 mM, EDTA0.5 mM, MgCl21 mM, mTORC1fixed volume of prep (molarity unknown), GFP-4E-BP1 substrate15 ng/μL, ATP0.5 mM. For LanthaScreen analysis (Thermo Fisher #PV4757), the manufacturer's instructions were followed and conditions were optimized for the amount of Rheb and mTORC1. The final concentration of reagents was as follows: 100 nM loaded HA-GST-Rheb, compound (variable), 0.5 mM EDTA, 10 mM MgCl2, 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 50 mM KCl, mTORC1 (fixed volume0.1 μL in 10 μL total volume), 0.4 μM GFP-4E-BP1 substrate, 0.5 mM ATP. Optimization is summarized in FIG. 1. Results were read on an EnVision reader (PerkinElmer) using 495ex/520em filters (Life Technologies, #PV00315).
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 601.52, ALogP 7.8, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.77, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)C[C@@H](O)COc1ccc(N2CCC(Oc3ccc(C4CC4)cc3)C2=O)cc1C
InChIKey: YJMJXGUGWLJBAV-XEGCMXMBSA-N
Target: Melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99705
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: An in vitro binding assay was used to determine the compound Ki value or ability to antagonize binding of a peptide agonist to the human melanin concentrating hormone receptor (MCHR1). Membranes from stably transfected HEK-293 cells expressing a mutated (E4Q, A5T) hMCHR1 receptor were prepared by dounce homogenization and differential centrifugation. Binding experiments were carried out with 0.5-1.0 μg of membrane protein incubated in a total of 0.2 mL in 25 mM HEPES (pH 7.4) with 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM EGTA, and 0.1% BSA (Binding Buffer) for 90 min. For competition binding assays, reactions were carried out in the presence of with 0.06-0.1 nM [Phe13, [125I]Tyr19]-MCH and increasing concentrations of unlabeled test molecules. Reactions were terminated by rapid vacuum filtration over 96 well-GFC UNIFILTER® plates pre-coated with 0.075 mL binding buffer containing 1% BSA, and washed 3 times with 0.4 mL of Phospho-buffered Saline (pH 7.4) containing 0.01% TX-100. Filters were dried, 0.05 mL MicroScint 20 was added to each well and radioactivity was subsequently quantified by scintillation counting on a TOPCOUNT® microplate scintillation counter (Packard).
Measurement: Ki = 57 nM (pChEMBL 7.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 473.59, ALogP 3.23, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.14, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COc1cn(Cc2ccc(F)c(Cl)c2)c(Nc2cc(N3CCOCC3)ccc2C)nc1=O
InChIKey: WQWQCDUWNNXGLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Evaluation of a Human P2X7 Receptor Inhibitory Activity: Stably expressing cell line (1321N1 cell transfected with the human P2X7 receptor gene (GenBank accession number NM_002562.5 including T606C and G952A SNP)) was used. The cells were seeded in a 384-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (10% fetal bovine serum, 25 mM HEPES, 1% penicillin and streptomycin in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. After replacing with 20 μL of the HBSS buffer (20 mM HEPES, 55.6 mM D-glucose, 1×HBSS(−), pH7.4-7.5), 15 μL of 17.3 μM Yo-Pro solution in the HBSS buffer was added. The plate was placed in high-throughput cellular screening system FLIPR TETRA (Molecullar Devices, LLC.) and 15 μL of 130 μM BzATP solution in the HBSS buffer was added. Measurement of fluorescence intensity by FLIPR TETRA was started. After eight minutes, 15 μL of DMSO solutions containing different concentrations of the compound of the present invention as prepared by dilution with the HBSS buffer were dispensed to each well through the built-in automatic dispenser, and the measurement of fluorescence intensity was continued for 20 minutes. The maximum fluorescence intensity without the compound of the present invention is calculated as 0% inhibition and the maximum fluorescence intensity when the reference compound was added is calculated as 100% inhibition. Changing values of fluorescence intensity by the compound of the present invention were calculated by difference between maximum and minimum fluorescence intensity for 20 minutes. IC50 was calculated using logistic approximation.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 458.92, ALogP 3.98, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 68.62, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): N#CN1CCC2(C1)Oc1nc(-c3ccccc3)ccc1NC2=O
InChIKey: ADBCOBFTXNWWHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: OTU domain-containing protein 7B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q6GQQ9
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Dilution plates were prepared at 21 times the final concentration (2100 μM for a final concentration of 100 μM) in 50% DMSO in a 96-well polypropylene V-bottom plate (Greiner #651201). A typical 8-point dilution series to be 100, 30, 10, 3, 1, 0.3, 0.1, 0.03 μM final. Reactions were performed in duplicate in black 384 well plates (small volume, Greiner 784076) in a final reaction volume of 21 μl. Either 1 μl of 50% DMSO or diluted compound was added to the plate. Cezanne 1 was diluted in reaction buffer (40 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween 20, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 5 mM-beta-mercaptoethanol) to the equivalent of 0.005 μl/well and 10 μl of diluted Cezanne 1 was added to the compound. Enzyme and compound were incubated for 30 min at room temp. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 50 nM of TAMRA labelled peptide linked to ubiquitin via an iso-peptide bond as fluorescence polarisation substrate. Reactions were read immediately after addition of substrate and following a 2 hr incubation at room temperature. Readings were performed on a Pherastar Plus. λ Excitation 540 nm; λ Emission 590 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 306.32, ALogP 2.01, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 78.25, QED 0.82
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(F)cccc1-c1noc([C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)c2cccc(F)c2-c2ccn[nH]2)n1
InChIKey: AXVKMHHQSPETDL-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 uL of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 uM of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at rt for 30 min before measurement.Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR Tetra, Molecular Devices), antagonists are added to the plate in a volume of 10 uL/well, incubated for 120 min and finally 10 uL/well of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals, and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 3 nM orexin-A with vehicle in place of antagonist. The IC50 value (the concentration of compound needed to inhibit 50% of the agonistic response) is determined and may be normalized using the obtained IC50 value of an on-plate reference compound. Optimized conditions were achieved by adjustment of pipetting speed and cell splitting regime. The calculated IC50 values may fluctuate depending on the daily cellular assay performance. Fluctuations of this kind are known to those skilled in the art. In the case where IC50 values have been determined several times for the same compound, the geometric mean has been given.
Measurement: IC50 = 174 nM (pChEMBL 6.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 435.43, ALogP 4.69, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 87.91, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(C(=O)/N=c3\[nH]c4ccccc4n3[C@H]3COC[C@H](O)C3)ccn2)cn1
InChIKey: XUKXPFDPYPAWOT-IAGOWNOFSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Biochemical EGFR Inhibition Assays (5 mM ATP): 5 μL of EGFR enzyme form in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.3, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT) are dispensed into columns 1-23, than 5 μL of ATP and ULight-poly-GT substrate (PerkinElmer; TRF0100-M) mix in assay buffer is added to all wells (final assay concentration of the ULight-poly-GT substrate 200 nM). Each of the different EGFR enzyme form assays is available at low ATP (final assay concentration 5 μM). After 90 minutes incubation at room temperature 5 μL EDTA (final assay concentration 50 mM) and LANCE Eu-anti-P-Tyr (PT66) antibody (PerkinElmer, AD0069) (final assay concentration 6 nM) mix are added to stop the reaction and start the binding of the antibody. After additional 60 minutes incubation at room temperature the signal is measured in a PerkinElmer Envision HTS Multilabel Reader using the TR-FRET LANCE Ultra specs of PerkinElmer (used wavelengths: excitation 320 nm, emission 1 665 nm, emission 2 615 nm). Each plate contains 16 wells of a negative control (diluted DMSO instead of test compound; w EGFR enzyme form; column 23) and 16 wells of a positive control (diluted DMSO instead of test compound; w/o EGFR enzyme form; column 24). Negative and positive control values are used for normalization and IC50 values are calculated and analysed using a 4 parametric logistic model.
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 418.46, ALogP 1.83, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 110.32, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(-c2cc(C(F)(F)F)c3c(N)ncnn23)cc1C(=O)N[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)c2cncc(C)n2)C[C@@H]1F
InChIKey: DHKBKCCHHATAKN-DOTOQJQBSA-N
Target: Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13546
Assay: RIPK1 HTRF Binding Assay: A solution was prepared containing 0.2 nM Anti GST-Tb (Cisbio, 61GSTTLB), 90.6 nM probe and 1 nM His-GST-TVMV-hRIPK1(1-324) in FRET Buffer (20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 0.05 mg/mL BSA). Using Formulatrix Tempest, the detection antibody/enzyme/probe solution (2 mL) was dispensed into wells of a 1536 plate (Black Low Binding Polystyrene 1536 Plate (Corning, 3724)) containing 10 nL of compounds of interest at appropriate concentration in DMSO. The plate was incubated at rt for 1 h. FRET was measured using the EnVision plate reader (Excitation: 340 nM, Emission: 520 nM/495 nM). Total signal (0% inhibition) was calculated from wells containing 10 nL DMSO only. Blank signal (100% inhibition) calculated from wells containing 10 nL of 15 nM staurosporine and internal controls.
Measurement: IC50 = 56000 nM (pChEMBL 4.25)
Descriptors: MW 559.48, ALogP 2.09, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 153.52, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1ccc([C@H](CCN2C3CCC2CC(n2c(C)nnc2C(C)C)C3)NC(=O)C2CCCCC2)s1
InChIKey: XMUCXZCPULINRA-GVWQBGCGSA-N
Target: C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51681
Assay: Calcium Flux Inhibition Experiment: 1. HEK293 cells which can stably express CCR5 were inoculated in a 96-well plate and incubated overnight.2. The medium in each well into which cells were innoculated was removed and 40 μl/well of freshly prepared dye was added. The plate was placed in a 37° C. incubator and incubated for 40 minutes at constant temperature.3. The medicament to be determined was diluted with calcium buffer to eight concentration gradients, which is 1×10−4 M, 1×10−5 M, 1×10−6 M, 1×10−7 M, 1×10−8 M, 1×10−9 M, 1×10−10 M, and 1×10−11 M, respectively, and homogeneously mixed.4. The dye was removed. Freshly prepared calcium buffer was used to wash for one time, 50 μl of calcium buffer was added.5. FlexStation II was used for detection. 25 μl of calcium buffer containing the medicament to be determined was added automatically from the 15th second. The fluorescence value at 525 nm was read ultimately.
Measurement: IC50 = 8.36 nM (pChEMBL 8.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 540.78, ALogP 5.13, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 92.15, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CN1CC(F)(COc2cc(-c3ccc(N4CCC(C)(NC(=O)c5ncccc5Cl)CC4)nc3)c3c(C#N)cnn3c2)C1
InChIKey: IURXPODASSRNEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wildtype and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF KinEASE-TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Catalog No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Catalog No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Catalog No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 18.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 589.08, ALogP 4.14, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 111.68, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C(=O)Cc1nnc(C[C@@H]2CCc3cc(C(O)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)ccc3N2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(F)cc2)o1
InChIKey: BZJZPVQQQMJXRF-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA) Binding Assay: The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-5507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromotography. 50 nM RORγ (A262-5507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations for 15 min at room temperature in PBS buffer containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA. 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 15 min. 4 mg/mL of Ysi Copper HIS-TAG SPA Beads (Perkin Elmer) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 30 min. The reaction is read on a MicroBeta Trilux scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). IC50 values are determined from the percentage inhibition of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol binding.
Measurement: IC50 = 93 nM (pChEMBL 7.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 624.54, ALogP 3.9, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 116.84, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC1CC1)c1ccc(-c2cnc3ncc(C4(c5ccc6ncccc6c5)CC4)n3n2)cc1F
InChIKey: GNNQRXFRACVVNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Hepatocyte growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08581
Assay: In Vitro c-Met Kinase Enzyme Assay: Compounds were screened in vitro for their ability to inhibit c-Met kinase activity. The IC50 values of compounds for the inhibition of c-Met kinase were determined as described in the literature with some modifications (Wang, X. et al, Mol. Cancer Ther. 2003, 2(11):1085-1092; Calic, M. et al., Croatica Chemical ACTA. 2005, 78(3):367-374). Briefly, histidine-tagged c-Met catalytic domain fusion protein (Invitrogen, #PV3143) was used for the assay. IC50 measurements were based on the degree of phosphorylation of poly Glu-Tyr (Sigma-Aldrich, #P0275) that was coated (0.01 mg/per well) on 96-well microplates (R&D systems, #DY990). The reaction was carried out in a 50 μL solution containing 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 10 mM MnCl2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mM DTT, 100 μM Na3VO4, 5 μM ATP (Cell Signaling Technology, #9804) and serial dilutions of individual compounds. The reaction lasted for 25 minutes at 30° C. After the reaction was completed, the contents of the plates was discarded. Plates were then washed with TBS-T (250 μL/well, 5×) and then blocked with TBS-T containing 1% BSA for 2 hours. The contents of the plates was discarded, and 100 μL (per well) of peroxidase-labeled anti-phospho-tyrosine antibody (Sigma, #A5964) diluted (1:60,000) in 1% BSA containing TBS-T were then added and incubated for 1 hour. Plates were washed with TBS-T (250 mL/well, 5×) and followed by the color reaction using 100 μL (1:1 mixture) of H2O2 and tetramethylbenzidine (R&D Systems, #DY999). The reaction was stopped in minutes with 100 μL of 2 N H2SO4. The optical density was measured immediately using a microplate reader at 450 nm with wavelength correction at 540 nm. IC50 values were calculated with the GraphPad Prism software. The linear range (i.e., the time period over which the rate remained equivalent to the initial rate) was determined for the kinase and IC50 determinations were performed within this range.
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 464.5, ALogP 4.45, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 85.07, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CC(Nc2nccc3cc(NC(=O)c4ncccc4N)ccc23)CCO1
InChIKey: KRMMGKOJGQTSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14833
Assay: Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Activity: For human mGluR4 assays, a fluorescence baseline was established for 3-5 seconds, the disclosed compounds were then added to the cells, and the response in cells was measured. Approximately two and a half minutes later, a concentration of mGluR4 orthosteric agonist (e.g. glutamate, L-AP4, or L-SOP) eliciting approximately 20% (EC20) of the maximal agonist response was added to the cells, and the response was measured. Two minutes later, a concentration of mGluR4 agonist (e.g. glutamate, L-AP4, or L-SOP) eliciting 80% (EC80) of the maximal agonist response was added to the cells, and the response was measured. For rat mGluR4/GIRK experiments, a baseline was established for approximately five seconds, disclosed compounds were added, and either an EC20 or EC80 concentration of agonist was added approximately two and one half minutes later.
Measurement: EC50 = 616 nM (pChEMBL 6.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 391.48, ALogP 3.83, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 102.16, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1N1C[C@]2(CC[C@](c3ccccc3)(N(C)C)CC2)NC1=O
InChIKey: UIUSEMLWLGDBRB-ZRZAMGCNSA-N
Target: Nociceptin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41146
Assay: Human Nociceptin/Orphanin FQ Peptide (hNOP) Receptor Binding Assay: The hNOP receptor binding assay was performed as homogeneous SPA-assay (scintillation proximity assay) using the assay buffer 50 mM TRIS-HCl. 10 mM MgCl2. 1 mM EDTA (pH 7.4). The final assay volume (250 μl/well) included 0.5 nM of [leucyl-3H]nociceptin as ligand (PerkinElmer Life Sciences. Inc. Boston. Mass. USA). and either test compound in dilution series or 1 μM unlabelled nociceptin for determination of unspecific binding. The test compound was diluted with 25% DMSO in H2O to yield a final 0.5% DMSO concentration. which also served as a respective vehicle control. The assay was started by adding wheat germ agglutinin coated SPA beads (GE Healthcare UK Ltd. Buckinghamshire. UK) which had been preloaded with hMOP receptor membranes (PerkinElmer Life Sciences. Inc. Boston. Mass. USA). After incubation for 60 minutes at RT and centrifugation for 20 minutes at 500 rpm the signal rate was measured by means of a 1450 Microbeta Trilux β-counter (PerkinElmer Life Sciences/Wallac. Turku. Finland). Half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values reflecting 50% displacement of [3H]nociceptin-specific receptor binding were calculated by nonlinear regression analysis and Ki values were calculated by using the Cheng-Prusoff equation. (Cheng and Prusoff. 1973).
Measurement: Ki = 33 nM (pChEMBL 7.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 363.51, ALogP 4.29, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 35.58, QED 0.88