lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]c(N2CCN(c3ncccn3)CC2)nc(N[C@@H]2CCCNC2)c1-c1nc2ccccc2s1
InChIKey: DTUQRGCFFGOGSC-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: IMAP technology (Molecular Devices): A 20 ul reaction mixture contains 10 mM TriHCl, pH 7.2, 0.5 nM GST tagged IRAK4 (SignalChem), 100 nM fluorescent peptide substrate (RP7030, Molecular Devices), 100 uM ATP, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Tween 20. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP. After incubation for 30 minutes at 25° C., 60 ul of Progressive IMAP Reagent (Molecular Devices) is added to stop the reaction. Change in RP7030's FP is determined by a FP reader (Analyst HT, LJL BioSystems).
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 489.61, ALogP 2.33, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 114.96, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-c2cc(C(=O)Nc3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc3)cnc2N2CC[C@@H](CO)C2)cn1
InChIKey: HZPMQMATNFFSEH-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Radio ABL1 (64-515) Assay: For determination of ABL kinase activity, the radiometric filter-binding assay was used. The assay was performed by mixing 10 uL of the compound pre-diluted with 10 uL of ATP (20 uM ATP with 0.1 uCi [γ-33P]-ATP) with the phospho-acceptor peptide poly[Ala6Glu2LysHBr5Tyr1]=polyAEKY) in 20 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01 mM Na3VO4, 50 mM NaCl. 10 uL of enzyme (ranging between 5 nM to 20 nM) was added to initiate the reaction. Pre-incubation of enzyme with compounds (when stated) was performed by exposing the enzyme to compounds prior to addition of the substrate mixture (ATP and/or peptide substrate). After 15 mM at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 50 uL 125 mM EDTA, and the peptide-bound 33P separated on filter-plates (PVDF or MAIP; Millipore, Volketswil, Switzerland) prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. Filter-plates were washed 3x with 0.5% H3PO4, followed by addition of 30 uL scintillation cocktail (Microscint, Perkin Elmer) per well and then analysed in a TopCount NXT scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 472.47, ALogP 4.42, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 87.58, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Cn1ncc(NC(=O)c2csc(-c3c(F)cc(C(C)(F)F)cc3F)n2)c1[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](N)[C@H](F)CO1
InChIKey: JSTXZECRXFBINU-CPUCHLNUSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: PIM Kinase Binding Assay: LC3K assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO. PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 μL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 μL 2×ATP and test compound to 5 μL of 2× enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 pM PIM1, 50 pM PIM2, or 55 pM PIM3, 1 μM FAM-peptide, and 10 μM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 μL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000® (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of −500V, an upstream voltage of −2150V, and a screening pressure of −1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm.
Measurement: Ki = 0.018 nM (pChEMBL 10.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 515.51, ALogP 4.7, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 95.06, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): Cc1oncc1-c1cnc(N)c(-c2ccc(C(=O)N[C@H](CO)c3ccccc3)c(F)c2)c1
InChIKey: RHQSJPAAXNIURX-JOCHJYFZSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Kinase Assay (New): Compound potency against activated ERK2 is determined using a kinase assay that measures ERK2-catalyzed phosphorylation of biotinylated ERKtide peptide substrate ([Biotin]-AHA-K-R-E-L-V-E-P-L-T-P-S-G-E-A-P-N-Q-A-L-L-R-[NH2], the peptide sequence derived from EGF receptor: SEQ ID NO:1). The assay is carried out in 50 mM HEPES [pH 7.5], 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA using 0.25 nM ERK2, 200 nM ERKtide peptide and 35 uM ATP (all concentrations are final in the reaction) in a total volume of 10.25 uL. A 16-point, half-log dilution series of compounds at 41x final concentration is used for generating IC50 curves. Compound dilution series are prepared in 100% DMSO. ERK2 is preincubated with compounds for 30 minutes at ambient temperature. Reaction is initiated by addition of a substrate cocktail of ERKtide peptide and ATP and is allowed to proceed for 2-3 hours at ambient temperature. Reaction is terminated by addition of 10 uL of a 2x stop buffer consisting of 100 mM Tris-Cl [pH 7.5], 25 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween 20, 10 ug/mL of AlphaScreen Protein A Acceptor Beads, 10 ug/mL of Streptavidin Donor Beads (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.), and 1.4 ug/mL phospho-EGF Receptor (Thr669) antibody (Cat #3056, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, Mass.). Terminated reactions are read, after overnight incubation in the dark, on an EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.), with excitation and emission wavelengths set to 680 nm and 570 nm, respectively. IC50 values are determined using a four-parameter fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.634 nM (pChEMBL 9.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 432.46, ALogP 3.9, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 114.27, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc([C@@H](C)NC(=O)c2ccc(C3CC3)c(OCC3CC3)n2)no1
InChIKey: WGYBJEUKOIFMQA-SNVBAGLBSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 = 49.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 342.4, ALogP 2.93, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 90.14, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnc2c(N[C@@H]3CCOC3)cc(N(C)Cc3ccccc3)nn12
InChIKey: ARBXMSKQHDAZJA-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: AlphaScreen Assay: Compounds are diluted in serial dilution 1:5 in assay buffer from 10 mM stock in DMSO (100 μM start concentration) in white OptiPlate-384 (PerkinElmer). A mix consisting of 15nM GST-BRD4-BD1 protein (aa 44-168) or 150nM GST-BRD4-BD2 (aa 333-460) and 15 nM biotinylated Acetyl-Histone H4 (Lys5, 8, 12, 16) peptide is prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH=7.4; 25 mM NaCl; 0.05% Tween 20; 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA); 10 mM dithiothreitol (DTT)). 6 μl of the mix is added to the compound dilutions. Subsequently, 6 μl of premixed AlphaLISA Glutathione Acceptor Beads and AlphaScreen Streptavidin Donor Beads from PerkinElmer (in assay buffer at a concentration of 10 μg/ml each) are added and the samples are incubated for 30 min at RT in the dark (shaking 300 rpm). Afterwards, the signal is measured in a PerkinElmer Envision HTS Multilabel Reader using the AlphaScreen protocol from PerkinElmer.
Measurement: IC50 = 25 nM (pChEMBL 7.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 338.42, ALogP 2.27, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 67.58, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CCC(CC)(NC(=O)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NC1(C(N)=O)CCCC1
InChIKey: QVJKZGZNHZHARO-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: WD repeat-containing protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61964
Assay: Binding Assay: All the FP based experiments were performed in MICROFLUOR 2 Black, "U" Bottom, 96-well Microtiter Plates (ThermoSci.) and FP was measured as mP units in a microplate reader (Tecan Ultra) with excitation at 485 nm and emission at 530 nm. To dilutions of WDR5Δ23 (2.2-0 uM) in 100 ul assay buffer (0.1M Phosphate, 25 mM KCl, 0.01% Triton, pH 6.5) 20 ul of a fixed concentration of the tracer in the assay buffer was added, followed by an addition of 5 ul DMSO to give 125 ul of total volume. Each assay had two controls: blank (without protein and tracer) and tracer only (without protein). The plates were incubated on a shaker at room temperature to reach equilibrium and mP values were measured at the 3 hour time point.
Measurement: IC50 < 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 467.62, ALogP -0.02, HBA 5, HBD 7, PSA 192.29, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): CNc1n[nH]c2cc(NC(=O)N[C@H](C)c3ccc(F)cc3)ncc12
InChIKey: BJKSCDIJNWLPJG-SECBINFHSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP. The final reaction in each well of 25 uL consists of 0.5 nM hERK2, 900 nM unlabeled peptide, 80 nM labeled-peptide, and 30 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 7.85 nM (pChEMBL 8.109999656677246)
Descriptors: MW 328.35, ALogP 3.02, HBA 4, HBD 4, PSA 94.73, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)N1C(=O)[C@@](C)(CC(=O)O)C[C@H](c2cccc(Cl)c2)[C@H]1c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: DULNICHHRMGBFW-KIFXHHALSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF1 Assay): The standard assay conditions for the in vitro HTRF assay consisted of a 50 ul total reaction volume in black 384-well Costar polypropylene plates in 1xPBS buffer pH 7.4, 1 mM DTT, 0.1% BSA, 2.5 nM GST-hMDM2 (aa 1-188), 5 nM biotinylated-p53 (aa 1-83), 1.8 nM SA-XLent (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.), 0.6 nM anti-GST cryptate monoclonal antibody (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.) and 200 mM KF. Amino acid residues 1-188 of human MDM2 were expressed as an amino-terminal glutathione-S-transferase (GST) fusion protein (GST-hMDM2) in Escherichia coli. Residues 1-83 of human p53 were expressed as an amino-terminal AviTag-TrxA-6-His fusion protein (biotinylated p53) in E. coli. Each protein was purified from cell paste by affinity chromatography.Specifically, 10 uL of GST-hMDM2 was incubated with 10 ul of diluted compound (various concentrations, serially diluted) in 10% DMSO for 20 minutes at room temperature. 20 uL of biotinylated-p53 was added to the GST-hMDM2+compound mixture, and then incubated at room temperature for 60 min. 10 uL of detection buffer consisting of SA-XLent, anti-GST cryptate antibody and KF was added to GST-hMDM2, biotinylated-p53 and compound reaction and left at room temperature to reach equilibrium for >4 hrs. The final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 2%. Time-resolved fluorescence readings were measured on a microplate multilabel reader. Percentage of inhibition was calculated relative to nutlin-3.
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 463.41, ALogP 5.79, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 60.85, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): COC[C@@H](NC(=O)Nc1cc2[nH]nc(OCCO)c2c(C)n1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: CCMNRIJIKJMXML-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.92 nM (pChEMBL 9.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 385.42, ALogP 2.15, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 121.39, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(-c2cc(Cl)c(S(=O)(=O)Nc3c(C)nn(C)c3C)c(Cl)c2)c1
InChIKey: RSZFSJQKUDEDFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Trypanosoma brucei brucei (strain 927/4 GUTat10.1)
UniProt: Q388H8
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Measurements were performed using a modification of the scintillation proximity assay platform described previously by Georgopapadakou, N. H. et al. (22nd International Congress on Chemotherapy, 2001, Abstract P16.001). Compounds were solubilised in DMSO at a top concentration of 10 mM and serially diluted in half log steps to achieve a range of final assay concentrations of 100 uM to 1 nM. Compound at each concentration (100-fold final) was added to white 384 well plates in a volume of 0.5 ml. Human, A. fumigatus, T. brucei or L. major N-myristoyl transferase enzyme, dissolved to a working concentration of 10 nM in assay buffer (30 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.4, 0.5 mM EGTA, 0.5 mM EDTA, 1.25 mM DTT, 0.1% Triton X-100), was then added to columns 1 to 11 and 13 to 23 of the plates in a volume of 20 ml. To columns 12 and 24, 20 ml assay buffer was added to provide a no enzyme control. Following a 5 minute incubation at room temperature the substrates (GCGGSKVKPQPPQAK(Biotin)-Amide and myristoyl coenzyme A), dissolved in assay buffer, were added to all wells in a volume of 20 ml to start the reaction. The final concentrations of peptide and 3H-myristoyl coenzyme A were 0.5 mM and 125 nM respectively and the specific activity of the radiolabel was 8 Ci/mmol. Plates were then incubated at room temperature for up to 50 minutes (dependant upon the period of linearity for the different enzyme species) before SPA beads, suspended to 1 mg/ml in a stop solution (200 mM Phosphoric Acid/NaOH pH 4, 750 mM MgCl2), were added in a volume of 40 ml.
Measurement: IC50 = 4300 nM (pChEMBL 5.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 470.38, ALogP 4.83, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 82.45, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2nc(-c3ccnc(C)c3)c3n2C[C@@H](C)OCC3)ccc1OC(F)F
InChIKey: CPOSCCRHVADDBB-CQSZACIVSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: [35S]GTPgammaS Binding Assay: The frozen cell membrane fraction prepared as described above was thawed before use, and the resultant was diluted with a buffer for a binding assay (final concentrations: 20 mM HEPES, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 3 uM GDP, 300 ug/mL saponin, 0.1% BSA). The compound of each example was added to a cell membrane fraction containing 1.8 to 3 ug/assay of membrane protein on a plate, followed by incubation at room temperature for 30 minutes. Thereafter, with glutamic acid (in a final concentration of 10 uM) added thereto, incubation was performed at room temperature for 15 minutes, and thereafter, [35S]GTPγS (in a final concentration of 0.8 kBq) and 588 ug WGA-SPA beads were added thereto, followed by incubation at room temperature for 1 hour. After the incubation, the plate was subjected to the centrifugal separation at 2,500 rpm and room temperature, and then, membrane cell binding radioactivity was measured with a top count. A [35S]GTPγS binding amount obtained in the presence of glutamic acid was defined as specific binding. On the basis of ratios of inhibiting the specific binding at various concentrations of the compounds of the respective examples, inhibition curves were obtained. Concentrations of the compounds of the respective examples at which the specific [35S]GTPγS binding amount was suppressed by 50% (IC50 values) were calculated on the basis of the inhibition curves.
Measurement: IC50 = 18.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 415.44, ALogP 4.49, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 58.4, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](NC(=O)c1cc(C(=O)N[C@H](C)c2ccc(F)cc2)n2c1COCC2)c1ncccn1
InChIKey: WMOWXUZSPFIQOB-DNVCBOLYSA-N
Target: Potassium channel subfamily K member 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14649
Assay: TASK-1 Inhibiition Assay: Human TASK-1 channels were expressed in Xenopus oocytes. For this purpose, oocytes were isolated from Xenopus laevis and defoliculated. Subsequently, TASK-1-encoding RNA synthesized in vitro was injected into the oocytes. After two days of TASK-1 protein expression, TASK-1 currents were measured by two-microelectrode voltage clamp. Data were acquired and analyzed using a TEC-10cx amplifier (NPI Electronic, Tamm, Germany) connected to an ITC-16 interface (Instrutech Corp., Long Island, USA) and Pulse software (HEKA Elektronik, Lambrecht, Germany). Oocytes were clamped to -90 mV and TASK-1 mediated currents were measured during 500 ms voltage pulses to 40 mV. Oocytes were continuously superfused with ND96 buffer containing 96 mM sodium chloride, 2 mM potassium chloride, 1.8 mM calcium chloride, 1 mM magnesium chloride, 5 mM 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-piperazine-1-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES; pH adjusted to 7.4 with sodium hydroxide). All experiments were performed at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 220 nM (pChEMBL 6.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 451.5, ALogP 3.32, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 98.14, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)N1CCC(CC#N)(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccnc(F)c3)n2)CC1
InChIKey: LFWFJEWWVDUZPH-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 429.46, ALogP 1.26, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 150.16, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc([C@@H]2C[C@H]2c2nc3ccccc3n2C(C)C)cc(-n2nc(C)nc2C)n1
InChIKey: DWTFCILONBADQH-IAGOWNOFSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: In a typical experiment the PDE10 inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present invention was determined in accordance with the following experimental method. PDE10A2 was amplified from human fetal brain cDNA (Clontech, Mountain View, Calif.) using a forward primer corresponding to nucleotides 56-77 of human PDE10A2 (Accession No. AF127480, Genbank Identifier 4894716), containing a Kozak consensus sequence, and a reverse primer corresponding to nucleotides 2406-2413 of human PDE10A2 (Accession No. AF127480, Genbank Identifier 4894716). Amplification with Easy-A polymerase (Stratagene, La Jolla, Calif.) was 95° C. for 2 minutes followed by thirty three cycles of 95° C. for 40 seconds, 55° C. for 30 seconds, and 72° C. for 2 minutes 48 seconds. Final extension was 72° C. for 7 minutes. The PCR product was TA cloned into pcDNA3.2-TOPO (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) according to standard protocol. AD293 cells with 70-80% confluency were transiently transfected with human PDE10A2.
Measurement: Ki = 13.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 387.49, ALogP 4.18, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 74.31, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc([C@](C)(O)C#Cc2ccc3c(c2)-n2nc(C(N)=O)cc2C(F)(F)CO3)no1
InChIKey: XPBAODYLRDSMBD-LJQANCHMSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99558
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The ability of the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kB)-inducing kinase (NIK) to catalyze the hydrolysis of adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) was monitored using the Transcreener ADP (adenosine-5'-diphosphate) assay (BellBrook Labs). Purified NIK (0.2-1 nM) derived from a baculovirus-infected insect cell expression system was incubated with test compounds for 1-3.5 hours in 50 mM 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid buffer (pH 7.2) containing 10 mM MgCl.sub.2, 2 mM dithiothreitol, 10 uM ATP, 0.01% Triton X-100, 0.1% gamma-globulins from bovine blood, 1% dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), 12 ug/mL ADP antibody and 4 nM ADP-AlexaFluor.RTM. 633 tracer. Reactions were quenched by the addition of 20 mM 2,2',2'',2'''-(ethane-1,2-diyldinitrilo)tetraacetic acid and 0.01% Brij 35. The tracer bound to the antibody was displaced by the ADP generated during the NIK reaction, which causes a decrease in fluorescence polarization that was measured by laser excitation.
Measurement: Ki = 1.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 414.37, ALogP 2.01, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 116.4, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Nc1cc(-n2ncc3cc(Cl)cnc32)ncc1C(=O)NC[C@@H](F)C(C)(C)O
InChIKey: CQWAMJPGRKGZRI-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 L prepared from 15 L additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of IRAK4 with substrates and test compounds. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assays are ATP, 500 μM; FL-IPTSPITTTYFFFKKK peptide 1.5 μM; IRAK4, 0.6 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.569999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 434.9, ALogP 3.13, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 104.96, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccsc1-c1cc(Nc2nccc(C(F)(F)F)n2)cc(-c2cnc([C@@]3(O)CC[C@H](C(=O)O)C(C)(C)C3)s2)c1
InChIKey: FXSAASKVZOKDAM-XHCCPWGMSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSYK fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-SYK (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 pM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 uM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 uL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45' at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5, 40 mM EDTA, 0.01% tween 20. Final volume of the quenching solution was 10 uL. The resulting HTRF signal was measured after 30 minutes on an EnVision (Perkin-Elmer) reader using a time-resolved fluorescence protocol.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.13 nM (pChEMBL 7.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 588.68, ALogP 7.5, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 108.23, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CCC[C@H](n2ccc(-c3cccc(Cl)c3F)cc2=O)c2cc(ccn2)-c2ccccc2NC1=O
InChIKey: DMHPUWZFOHKVNM-DWXRJYCRSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor IX (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00740
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Factor XIa determinations were made in 50 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.4 containing 145 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, and 0.1% PEG 8000 (polyethylene glycol; JT Baker or Fisher Scientific). Determinations were made using purified human Factor XIa at a final concentration of 25-200 pM (Haematologic Technologies) and the synthetic substrate S-2366 (pyroGlu-Pro-Arg-pNA; CHROMOGENIX® or AnaSpec) at a concentration of 0.0002-0.001 M.
Measurement: Ki = 47.61 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 501.99, ALogP 6.72, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 63.99, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@@H]1CN(c2ncc(C(=O)Nc3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc3)cc2-c2cncnc2)C[C@H]1O
InChIKey: HSZKZOAFPZIIMI-RTBURBONSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Radio ABL1 (64-515) Assay: For determination of ABL kinase activity, the radiometric filter-binding assay was used. The assay was performed by mixing 10 uL of the compound pre-diluted with 10 uL of ATP (20 uM ATP with 0.1 uCi [γ-33P]-ATP) with the phospho-acceptor peptide poly[Ala6Glu2LysHBr5Tyr1]=polyAEKY) in 20 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01 mM Na3VO4, 50 mM NaCl. 10 uL of enzyme (ranging between 5 nM to 20 nM) was added to initiate the reaction. Pre-incubation of enzyme with compounds (when stated) was performed by exposing the enzyme to compounds prior to addition of the substrate mixture (ATP and/or peptide substrate). After 15 mM at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 50 uL 125 mM EDTA, and the peptide-bound 33P separated on filter-plates (PVDF or MAIP; Millipore, Volketswil, Switzerland) prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. Filter-plates were washed 3x with 0.5% H3PO4, followed by addition of 30 uL scintillation cocktail (Microscint, Perkin Elmer) per well and then analysed in a TopCount NXT scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 475.43, ALogP 2.89, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 109.7, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CN[C@H](C)C(=O)Nc1ccc2c(n1)OC(C)(CCC(C)N)C(=O)N2c1ccccc1
InChIKey: DOHKHCRVTLBFJC-HEOKHYPTSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P98170
Assay: In Vitro Competitive Displacement Binding Assay: Modified SMAC peptides and compounds were tested for their ability to displace the fluorescent tracer from either XIAP, cIAP-1 or cIAP-2. BIR3 domains of cIAP-1, cIAP-2 and XIAP were incubated with test compounds or SMAC based peptides and their respective peptide probes (Peptide Protein Research) in assay buffer (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 0.025% Tween-20, 0.01% BSA, and 1 mM DTT). Positive controls consisted of BIR3 proteins and tracer (no inhibition) and negative controls contained tracer only (100% inhibition). The samples were incubated at room temperature for 1 hr (XIAP and cIAP-2) or 3 hrs (cIAP-1) prior to being read in the BMG Pherastar in Fluorescence Polarization mode (FP 485 nm, 520 nm, 520 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 505 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 411.51, ALogP 2.57, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 109.58, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](Nc1nccc(N2C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)O)n1)c1ncc(-c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)cn1
InChIKey: VTTHQMCVZHLBRX-PBFPGSCMSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Fluorescence Biochemical Assay: The IDH1 (R132H) mutant catalyzes the reduced form of NADP+ (NADPH) and α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) to form nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+) and R (−)-2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG). The reaction can be monitored kinetically by following the oxidation of NADPH to NADP+ which is measured using fluorescence, excitation at 355 nm and emission at 530 nm. Reactions were monitored using the Perkin-Elmer Envision, Model 2101. More specifically, the biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Cat. No. 781076) using a final reaction volume of 20 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.02% Tween-20, 10 μM NADPH and 100 μM α-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 2.5% DMSO and test compounds with concentrations ranging 0.0000008-25 μM. The IDH1 (R132H) enzyme was used at a final concentration of 10 nM.
Measurement: IC50 = 6690 nM (pChEMBL 5.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 474.44, ALogP 3.83, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 113.36, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(C)c(C)c1NS(=O)(=O)c1cc(S(=O)(=O)c2ccccc2)cs1
InChIKey: QVKHAJMSUHKREQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Trypanosoma brucei brucei (strain 927/4 GUTat10.1)
UniProt: Q388H8
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Measurements were performed using a modification of the scintillation proximity assay platform described previously by Georgopapadakou, N. H. et al. (22nd International Congress on Chemotherapy, 2001, Abstract P16.001). Compounds were solubilised in DMSO at a top concentration of 10 mM and serially diluted in half log steps to achieve a range of final assay concentrations of 100 uM to 1 nM. Compound at each concentration (100-fold final) was added to white 384 well plates in a volume of 0.5 ml. Human, A. fumigatus, T. brucei or L. major N-myristoyl transferase enzyme, dissolved to a working concentration of 10 nM in assay buffer (30 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.4, 0.5 mM EGTA, 0.5 mM EDTA, 1.25 mM DTT, 0.1% Triton X-100), was then added to columns 1 to 11 and 13 to 23 of the plates in a volume of 20 ml. To columns 12 and 24, 20 ml assay buffer was added to provide a no enzyme control. Following a 5 minute incubation at room temperature the substrates (GCGGSKVKPQPPQAK(Biotin)-Amide and myristoyl coenzyme A), dissolved in assay buffer, were added to all wells in a volume of 20 ml to start the reaction. The final concentrations of peptide and 3H-myristoyl coenzyme A were 0.5 mM and 125 nM respectively and the specific activity of the radiolabel was 8 Ci/mmol. Plates were then incubated at room temperature for up to 50 minutes (dependant upon the period of linearity for the different enzyme species) before SPA beads, suspended to 1 mg/ml in a stop solution (200 mM Phosphoric Acid/NaOH pH 4, 750 mM MgCl2), were added in a volume of 40 ml.
Measurement: IC50 = 10400 nM (pChEMBL 4.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 411.53, ALogP 2.73, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 98.13, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@H]1CC[C@@H](c2ccc(-c3nc4[nH]c(O[C@@H]5COC6C5OC[C@H]6O)nc4cc3Cl)cc2)CC1)OC1CCCC1
InChIKey: NWACPWAYWSNEHT-VAYFKCEKSA-N
Target: 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13131
Assay: AMPK Activation Assay: In the 384-well plates 1.25 ul of test compound in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.0, 0.025% BSA, 15 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij) was mixed with 1.25 ul of AMPK and 1.25 ul of the peptide (final concentration of 1 uM) and 1.25 ul of ATP (final concentration of 30 uM), both dissolved in assay buffer. This step was followed by an incubation time of 60 min. Then 5 ul of ADP Glo Reagent was added. This was followed by 40 min of incubation. Then 10 ul of Kinase Detection Reagent was admixed. The plates were sealed and after an incubation period of 30 min, the luminescence signal was measured in an Envision reader. All incubation steps were accomplished at room temperature. Each assay microtiter plate contained wells with vehicle controls instead of compound (0.1% DMSO in water) as reference for the low signal (100% CTL, low signal), and wells with serial dilutions of AMP (final 30 uM) as reference for high signals. The luminescence signal generated was proportional to the ADP concentration produced and was correlated with AMPK activity.
Measurement: EC50 = 108 nM (pChEMBL 6.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 583.09, ALogP 4.88, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 127.82, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): N#C[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)OCCc2ccccc2)CC[C@H]1n1cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: OQYZCVJFPITKJQ-XMSQKQJNSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Biochemical HTRF Assay: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, Tyk2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at ambient temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at ambient temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at ambient temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (λex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading.
Measurement: IC50 = 86 nM (pChEMBL 7.070000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 476.51, ALogP 3.63, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 126.27, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CCCS(=O)(=O)NCc1ccc2c(c1)[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(N)CC2
InChIKey: LAJRMLHKDHAMOJ-VQCQRNETSA-N
Target: Sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine transporter 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48067
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Radioligand binding to human GlyT1c transporter-expressing membranes was carried out as described in Mezler et al., Molecular Pharmacology 74:1705-1715, 2008.
Measurement: Ki > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 372.53, ALogP 3.12, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 72.19, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): CC(C(=O)NC1COC1)c1ccc(O[C@@H]2CCN(c3ccc(OCC4CC4(F)F)cn3)C2)cc1
InChIKey: QWBDOZOIMMJDIX-CWZMJNCASA-N
Target: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00763
Assay: Spectrophotometric 384 Well Assay: Malonyl CoA formation by acetyl CoA carboxylases is stoichometrically linked to the consumption of ATP. ACC2 activity is measured in a NADH-linked kinetic method measuring ADP generated during the ACC reaction using a coupled lactate dehydrogenase/pyruvate kinase reaction. Assay reactions are then carried out in 384-well plates, with hACC2 in an appropriate dilution and at final assay concentrations (f.c.) of 100 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 10 mM trisodium citrate, 25 mM KHCO3, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 3.75 mM reduced L-glutathione, 15 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase, 0.5 mM phosphoenolpyruvate, 15 U/ml pyruvate kinase, compounds at different concentrations at final DMSO concentrations of 1%.The enzymatic reaction is then started by addition of a mixture of NADH, acetylCoenzyme A (both 2000 f.c.) and ATP (500 uM f.c.). The decrease of the optical density (slope S) is then determined at 25° C. at a wavelength of 340 nm over 15 minutes in a spectrophotometric reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 706 nM (pChEMBL 6.150000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 473.52, ALogP 3.39, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 72.92, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](NC(=O)Nc1cc2[nH]nc(NCc3ccccn3)c2cn1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: HFTWCAUQNPPYLR-CQSZACIVSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP. The final reaction in each well of 25 uL consists of 0.5 nM hERK2, 900 nM unlabeled peptide, 80 nM labeled-peptide, and 30 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.029999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 387.45, ALogP 3.85, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 107.62, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1c1ncc(-c2ccc3cc(-c4ccc5nc([C@@H]6CCCN6C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC)[C@@H](C)OC)[nH]c5c4)ccc3c2)[nH]1)C(C)C
InChIKey: QCDPCGCVNMYPHK-CVSAGBRJSA-N
Target: Nonstructural protein 5A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus
UniProt: Q5L478
Assay: Transient Replicon Assay: In a transient set-up, a Huh-7 lunet hepatoma cell line was transiently transfected with an autonomously replicating RNA encoding a bi-cistronic expression construct. This construct comprises a firefly luciferase reporter gene preceding the NS3-NS5B subgenomic region of HCV (genotype 1a H77 or 1b Con1). Translation of the HCV subgenomic region is mediated by an internal ribosome entry site of encephalomyocarditis virus. The construct is furthermore flanked by 5' and 3' untranslated regions of HCV (genotype 1a H77 or 1b Con 1, respectively), which allow for replication of the RNA. In addition to the wild-type constructs, site-directed mutations were introduced into the transient HCV genotype 1b replicon in the gene encoding for the non-structural protein 5A (NS5A). More precisely, amino acid residues 28, 30, 31 and 93 in NS5A were independently altered. Cells were plated in 384 well plates in the presence of test and control compounds, which were added in various concentrations. Following an incubation of two days, replication of the HCV subgenomic replicon RNA was measured by assaying luciferase activity (using standard luciferase assay substrates and reagents and a Perkin Elmer ViewLux™ ultraHTS microplate imager). HCV subgenomic replicon containing cells in the control cultures have high luciferase expression in the absence of any inhibitor. The inhibitory activity of the compound was monitored, enabling a dose-response curve for each test compound.
Measurement: EC50 = 0.081 nM (pChEMBL 10.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 778.91, ALogP 6.24, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 183.87, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc([C@H]2C[C@@H]2COc2nc(C)ncc2-c2cc(=O)n(C)cc2C2CC2)nc1
InChIKey: LRAKVMNTJYJNSF-AEFFLSMTSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: PDE10 Fluorescence Polarization (FP) Assay: The fluorescence polarization assay for cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases was performed using an IMAP FP kit supplied by Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif. (product # R8139). IMAPU technology has been applied previously to phosphodiesterase assays (Huang, W., et al., J. Biomol Screen, 2002, 7: 215). Assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well microtiter plates with an incubation volume of 20.2 uL. Solutions of test compounds were prepared in DMSO and serially diluted with DMSO to yield 8 uL of each of 10 solutions differing by 3-fold in concentration, at 32 serial dilutions per plate.
Measurement: Ki = 0.583 nM (pChEMBL 9.229999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 418.5, ALogP 3.61, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 79.13, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](c2cc(Cc3cc4ccccc4s3)c(Cl)c3c2OCCO3)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: HDUKXOKPXXRDSP-GRARQNNCSA-N
Target: Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31639
Assay: SGLT2 Inhibition Assay: For sodium-dependent glucose transport assay, cells expressing hSGLT2 were seeded into a 96-well culture plate at a density of 5×104 cells/well in RPMI medium 1640 containing 10% fetal bovine serum. The cells were used 1 day after plating. They were incubated in pretreatment buffer (10 mM HEPES, 5 mM Tris, 140 mM choline chloride, 2 mM KCl, 1 mM CaCl2, and 1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4) at 37 °C. for 10 min. They were then incubated in uptake buffer (10 mM HEPES, 5 mM Tris, 140 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 1 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM 14C-nonlabeled AMG pH 7.4) containing 14C-labeled AMG (8 μM) and the inventive compound or dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) vehicle at 37 °C. for 2 h. Cells were washed twice with washing buffer (pretreatment buffer containing 10 mM AMG at room temperature) and then the radioactivity was measured using a liquid scintillation counter.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.65999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 478.95, ALogP 2.43, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 108.61, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COc1n[nH]c2c(F)c(NC(=O)N[C@H](C)c3ccccc3)nc(CO)c12
InChIKey: XFDZTGNMOFENEU-SECBINFHSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.34000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 359.36, ALogP 2.48, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 112.16, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): C=CCn1ccc(-c2cnc(C)nc2OC[C@H]2C[C@@H]2c2ccc(OC)cn2)cc1=O
InChIKey: ZBQBWAKIPLSPNH-MJGOQNOKSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: PDE10 Fluorescence Polarization (FP) Assay: The fluorescence polarization assay for cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases was performed using an IMAP FP kit supplied by Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif. (product # R8139). IMAPU technology has been applied previously to phosphodiesterase assays (Huang, W., et al., J. Biomol Screen, 2002, 7: 215). Assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well microtiter plates with an incubation volume of 20.2 uL. Solutions of test compounds were prepared in DMSO and serially diluted with DMSO to yield 8 uL of each of 10 solutions differing by 3-fold in concentration, at 32 serial dilutions per plate.
Measurement: Ki = 0.458 nM (pChEMBL 9.34000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 404.47, ALogP 3.39, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 79.13, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCC(C(=O)N2CC[C@@](c3ccc(C(OCc4c(F)cccc4C(=O)O)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc3)(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(F)cc3)C2)CC1
InChIKey: BIGPPDHLJDLEIY-JGCGQSQUSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 uM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat #RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 951 nM (pChEMBL 6.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 776.7, ALogP 6.36, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 121.29, QED 0.2