lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccnc2ncn(Cc3nn([C@H]4C[C@](F)(c5ccc(C#N)cc5)C4)c(=O)o3)c(=O)c12
InChIKey: NMCHHCFFFJAHSG-MIRVZWSXSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75762
Assay: FLIPR Assay: The IC50 (effective concentration) of compounds on the human and rat TRPA1 channels were determined using a FLIPR Tetra instrument. CHO cells expressing TRPA1 were plated into 384-well plates, incubated overnight at 37° C., and loaded with BD calcium indicator dye for 1 hr at 37° C. followed by 15 minutes at room temperature. The assay buffer was Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (HBSS) containing 20 mM HEPES (pH readjusted to 7.4) along with 0.02% BSA.Following dye load and plate cool down, compounds were added to the cells using FLIPR Tetra. Plates were then incubated with compounds for 20 minutes at room temperature prior to adding agonist. Following this incubation, about an EC50 concentration of cinnamaldehyde (75 uM for human TRPA1 and 45 uM for rat TRPA1) was added to active the channels and block of cinnamaldehyde induced calcium influx was measured.The IC50 results were fit with a standard Hill function, keeping the Hill coefficient (n) fixed to 1.5. Fixing the Hill coefficient will generally reduce variability of the IC50 determination. The IC50 results were individually examined to make sure the MIN and MAX points were set correctly prior to validation of the results.
Measurement: IC50 = 21.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 432.42, ALogP 2.37, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 119.6, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CC#CCn1c(=O)c2c(ncn2[C@@H](C)C(=O)Nc2csc(-c3cnc(N4CCC[C@H]4C(F)(F)F)nc3)n2)n(C)c1=O
InChIKey: MZDLKLCZJYQPTH-HOCLYGCPSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75762
Assay: Measuring Inhibition of the TRPA1 Ion Channel: Compounds of Formula (I) inhibit the TRPA1 channel, as shown by measuring the in vitro inhibition of human TRPA1, provided in data tables shown in Table 2, using the procedure outlined in del Camino et al., The Journal of Neuroscience, 30(45):15165-15174 (Nov. 10, 2010), incorporated herein by reference and summarized below. Data for TRPA1 inhibition was obtained by this method for the indicated compounds of Formula (I), with the relevant data included in Table 2 below. All currents were recorded in whole-cell configuration using EPC-9 and EPC-10 amplifiers and Patchmaster software (HEKA) or similar. Patch pipettes had a resistance of 1.5-3 M and up to 75% of the series resistance was compensated. The standard pipette solution consisted of 140 mM CsAsp, 10 mM EGTA, 10 mM HEPES, 2.27 mM, 20 MgCl2, 1.91 mM CaCl2, and up to 0.3 mM Na2GTP, with pH adjusted to 7.2 with CsOH. In addition, a solution containing 145 mM CsCl, 10 mM HEPES, 10 mM EGTA, and up to 0.3 mM Na2GTP and 1 mM MgCl2 (pH 7.2 adjusted with CsOH) can be used. The standard bath solution contained 150 mM NaCl, 10 mM HEPES, 10 mM glucose, 4.5 mM KCl, 1 mM EGTA, 3 mM MgCl2, with pH adjusted to 7.4 with NaOH. In some instances, 2 mM CaCl2 was added in place of EGTA and the concentration of MgCl2 was reduced to 1 mM.Data were collected either by continuous recordings at −60 mV or by applying voltage ramps from a holding potential of −40 mV every 4 s. Continuous recordings were collected at 400 Hz and digitally filtered off-line at 10 Hz for presentation. Voltage ramps were applied from −100 mV or −80 mV to +100 mV or +80 mV over the course of 400 ms, and data were collected at 10 kHz and filtered at 2.9 kHz. Inward and outward currents were analyzed from the ramps at −80 and 80 mV, respectively. Liquid junction potential correction was not used.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 587.59, ALogP 2.56, HBA 12, HBD 1, PSA 132.83, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cc(O)ccc1-c1ccc2c(-c3nc4c([nH]3)CN(C(C)C)[C@H](C(=O)N3CCCN(C)CC3)C4)n[nH]c2c1
InChIKey: UWZLUJZCOIATJC-NDEPHWFRSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Biochemical JAK Kinase Assays: A panel of four LanthaScreen JAK biochemical assays (JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2) were carried in a common kinase reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Brij-35, 10 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM EGTA). Recombinant GST-tagged JAK enzymes and a GFP-tagged STAT1 peptide substrate were obtained from Life Technologies.Serially diluted compounds were pre-incubated with each of the four JAK enzymes and the substrate in white 384-well microplates (Corning) at ambient temperature for 1 h. ATP was subsequently added to initiate the kinase reactions in 10 μL total volume, with 1% DMSO. The final enzyme concentrations for JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2 are 4.2 nM, 0.1 nM, 1 nM, and 0.25 nM respectively; the corresponding Km ATP concentrations used are 25 μM, 3 μM, 1.6 μM, and 10 μM; while the substrate concentration is 200 nM for all four assays. Kinase reactions were allowed to proceed for 1 hour at ambient temperature before a 10 μL preparation of EDTA (10 mM final concentration) and Tb-anti-pSTAT1 (pTyr701) antibody (Life Technologies, 2 nM final concentration) in TR-FRET dilution buffer (Life Technologies) was added. The plates were allowed to incubate at ambient temperature for 1 h before being read on the EnVision reader (Perkin Elmer). Emission ratio signals (520 nm/495 nm) were recorded and utilized to calculate the percent inhibition values based on DMSO and background controls.For dose-response analysis, percent inhibition data were plotted vs. compound concentrations, and IC50 values were determined from a 4-parameter robust fit model with the Prism software (GraphPad Software). Results were expressed as pIC50 (negative logarithm of IC50) and subsequently converted to pKi (negative logarithm of dissociation constant, Ki) using the Cheng-Prusoff equation.
Measurement: Ki = 0.079 nM (pChEMBL 10.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 541.7, ALogP 4.19, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 104.38, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)[C@H](F)CNC(=O)c1cnc(Nc2ncc(C#N)cc2F)cc1Nc1cccc(CO)c1
InChIKey: MEBHJWYAIYEKQG-HXUWFJFHSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μL prepared from 15 μL additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of IRAK4 with substrates and test compounds. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assays are ATP, 500 μM; FL-IPTSPITTTYFFFKKK peptide 1.5 μM; IRAK4, 0.6 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.479999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 482.49, ALogP 3.31, HBA 8, HBD 5, PSA 143.19, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(CN2CCN(c3ccc(-c4cc(-c5cnn(C)c5)cn5ncc(C#N)c45)cn3)CC2)cn1
InChIKey: CIWWMEGGMBVBML-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of General Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wild type and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF® KinEASE -TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Cat. No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Cat. No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.020000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 519.61, ALogP 3.78, HBA 10, HBD 0, PSA 100.4, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(CC(=O)N2CCC(NC(=O)c3cc(C4CC4)on3)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: FMJUGFRVWKQLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SMYD3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7B4
Assay: SMYD3 Biochemical Assay: The assays were all performed in a buffer consisting of 25 mM Tris-Cl pH 8.0, 1 mM TCEP, 0.005% BSG, and 0.005% Tween 20, prepared on the day of use. Compounds in 100% DMSO (1 ul) were spotted into a 384-well white opaque OptiPlate using a Bravo automated liquid handling platform outfitted with a 384-channel head (Agilent Technologies). DMSO (1 ul) was added to Columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows A-H for the maximum signal control and 1 ul of SAH, a known product and inhibitor of SMYD3, was added to columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows I-P for the minimum signal control. A cocktail (40 ul) containing the SMYD3 enzyme was added by Multidrop Combi (Thermo-Fisher). The compounds were allowed to incubate with SMYD3 for 30 min at room temperature, then a cocktail (10 ul) containing SAM and MEKK2 was added to initiate the reaction (final volume=51 ul). The final concentrations of the components were as follows: SMYD3 was 0.4 nM, 3H-SAM was 8 nM, MEKK2 was 12 nM, SAH in the minimum signal control wells was 1 mM, and the DMSO concentration was 2%. The assays were stopped by the addition of non-radiolabeled SAM (10 ul) to a final concentration of 100 uM, which dilutes the 3H-SAM to a level where its incorporation into MEKK2 is no longer detectable. Radiolabeled MEKK2 was detected using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). 10 uL of a 10 mg/mL solution of SPA beads in 0.5 M citric acid was added and the plates centrifuged at 600 rpm for 1 min to precipitate the radiolabeled MEKK2 onto the SPA beads. The plates were then read in a PerkinElmer TopCount plate reader to measure the quantity of 3H-labeled MEKK2 as disintegrations per minute (dpm) or alternatively, referred to as counts per minute (cpm).% Inhibition Calculation% ⁢ ⁢ inh = 100 - ( dpm cmpd - dpm min dpm max - dpm min ) × 100Where dpm=disintegrations per minute, cmpd=signal in assay well, and min and max are the respective minimum and maximum signal controls.Four-Parameter IC50 FitY = Bottom + ( Top - Bottom ) ( 1 + ( X IC 50 ) Hill ⁢ ⁢ CoefficientWhere top and bottom are the normally allowed to float, but may be fixed at 100 or 0 respectively in a 3-parameter fit. The Hill Coefficient normally allowed to float but may also be fixed at 1 in a 3-parameter fit. Y is the % inhibition and X is the compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 5080 nM (pChEMBL 5.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 374.49, ALogP 2, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 78.68, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cnc(NC2(c3cncnc3)CC2)nc1)N1C[C@@H](F)C[C@@H]1CO
InChIKey: WAVOAIFBYYXFHM-UONOGXRCSA-N
Target: Pantetheinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95497
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The test inhibitors were solubilized in DMSO to a stock concentration of 30 mM. On the day of the assay, dose response plates were prepared by diluting the inhibitors in DMSO at compound concentration 200-fold the final in-assay concentration. Intermediate concentrations were prepared by diluting in DMSO in a four-fold series for a total of 11 data points.To prepare a working solution of human vanin-1, the enzyme was diluted to 33.3 pM in the assay buffer consisting of 50 mM Tris-HCl pH=8.0, 50 mM KCl, 0.005% Brij-35 and 1.6 mM cysteamine. To begin the assay 100 nL was transferred from the compound plate to the assay plate. Next, 15 μL of the vanin-1 working solution were transferred to the assay plate. The inhibitor and enzyme were incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. The enzyme reaction was then initiated by the addition of 5 μL of 200 μM pantetheine 7-amino-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin prepared in assay buffer. The final concentrations in the assay were 25 pM human vanin-1 and 50 uM substrate. The final concentration of DMSO was 0.5%. The assay plates were incubated for 60 minutes and before they were read on a Perkin Elmer EnVision Model 2103 using a 405 nm excitation wavelength and a 510 nm emission wavelength for detection.
Measurement: IC50 = 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 358.38, ALogP 0.91, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 104.13, QED 0.82
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cn2nc(-c3c(-c4ccc(F)cc4)nc(C4CC4)n3C3CCN(C(=O)CC(F)(F)F)CC3)ccc2n1)c1ccnc(F)c1
InChIKey: QTTRFKGXFKGOQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49674
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μl prepared from 15 μl additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 μl of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 μM ATP, 1.5 μM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.1 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 650.61, ALogP 6.18, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 110.31, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc2cc(-c3ccc4ncc(N5CCC(n6cccn6)CC5)nc4c3)ccc2o1
InChIKey: XPZGDGBMZZAFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00459
Assay: PI 3-Kinase HTRF Assay: Briefly, the assay is a time resolved FRET assay that indirectly measures PIP3 product formed by the activity of a PI3-K. The kinase reaction is performed in a microtitre plate (e.g., a 384 well microtitre plate). The total reaction volume is approximately 20 ul per well. In the first step, each well receives 2 ul of test compound in 20% dimethylsulphoxide resulting in a 2% DMSO final concentration. Next, approximately 14.5 ul of a kinase/PIP2 mixture (diluted in 1x reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 0.25-0.3 ug/ml kinase and 10 uM PIP2. The plate is sealed and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. To start the reaction, 3.5 ul of ATP (diluted in 1x reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 10 uM ATP. The plate is sealed and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by adding 5 ul of Stop Solution per well and then 5 ul of Detection Mix is added per well. The plate is sealed, incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, and then read on an appropriate plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 411.47, ALogP 4.06, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 98.89, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): COC1CCN(c2nccc(Nc3cc4c(cn3)nc(COCCN3CCN(c5ccc6c(c5)C(=O)N(C5CCC(=O)NC5=O)C6=O)CC3)n4C(C)(C)C)n2)CC1
InChIKey: QMZAFXPFTORCPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: TR-FRET Assay for ERBB Kinases: All compounds and PROTACs were serially diluted in three-fold increments using 100% DMSO, followed by an intermediate 10-fold dilution using Buffer A (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, and 0.1% Pluronic F-68). Two microliters of serially diluted compound or PROTAC were then transferred to black 384-well Proxiplates (PerkinElmer, #6008260) using an Integra Viaflo96. Next, 10 uL of protein kinase in Buffer A was added to each well of the assay plate and pre-incubated with compound for 10 minutes. Kinase reactions were then initiated by addition of 5 uL substrate mix containing 3 mM ATP and 30 uM fluorescein-labeled Poly-GluTyr (Thermo Fisher, #PV3610) in Buffer A and allowed to proceed for 10 minutes at room temperature. Reactions were quenched by addition of a 5 uL mixture containing 5 nM LanthaScreen® Tb-pY20 Antibody (Thermo Fisher, #PV3552) and 40 mM EDTA in Buffer A. Assay plates were then read using a Synergy2 (Biotek Instruments, Winooski, Vt.) via excitation thru a 340/20 nm bandpass filter and emission collected thru 490/10 nm (donor) and 520/25 nm (acceptor) bandpass filters. The final kinase concentrations used for each 15 uL reaction were as follows: 0.2 nM EGFR Exon20NPG (SignalChem, #E10-132GG), 0.1 nM wild type EGFR (BPS Bioscience, #40187), 0.3 nM EGFR L858R/T790M/C797S (BPS Bioscience, #40351), 0.1 nM EGFR L858R (BPS Bioscience, #40189), 0.4 nM L858R/T790M (BPS Bioscience, #40350), InM EGFR Dell9 (SignalChem, #E10-122JG), 10 nM EGFR Dell9 T790M (SignalChem, #E10-122KG), 0.3 nM Her2 (BPS Bioscience, #40230), 15 nM Her2 InsYVMA (SignalChem, #E27-13BG).
Measurement: IC50 = 6700 nM (pChEMBL 5.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 779.9, ALogP 3.08, HBA 15, HBD 2, PSA 180.25, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cccc(-c3cccc(NC(=O)c4nn(C)c(=O)n(C)c4=O)c3C)c2C)cc(F)c1CNCCC1CCC(=O)N1
InChIKey: NVJRRPKXEIPCFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NZQ7
Assay: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayELISA: 96 Well plates were coated with 111 g/mL of human PD-L1 (obtained from R&D) in PBS overnight at 4° C. The wells were then blocked with 2% BSA in PBS (W/V) with 0.05% TWEEN-20 for 1 hour at 37° C. The plates were washed 3 times with PBS/0.05% TWEEN-20 and the compounds were serial diluted (1:5) in dilution medium and added to the ELISA plates. Human PD-1 and biotin 0.31 μg/mL (ACRO Biosystems) were added and incubated for 1 hour at 37° C. then washed 3 times with PBS/0.05% TWEEN-20. A second block was performed with 2% BSA in PBS (W/V)/0.05% TWEEN-20 for 10 min at 37° C. and the plates were washed 3 times with PBS/0.05% TWEEN-20. Streptavidin-HRP was added for 1 hour at 37° C. then the plates were washed 3 times with PBS/0.05% TWEEN-20. TMB substrate was added and reacted for 20 min at 37° C. A stop solution (2 N aqueous H2SO4) was added. The absorbance was read at 450 nm using a micro-plate spectrophotometer.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 628.71, ALogP 3.59, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 136.35, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): CCNC(C(=O)Nc1ccc(-c2cn[nH]c2)cc1)c1cccc(OC)c1
InChIKey: AYRHCUJYKOSVLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: Z-lyte assay: Compounds activities were measured by Z'-lyte kinase kit (ThermoFisher Scientific). The percent inhibition rate was calculated by normalizing the kinase activity value obtained with 1 μM compound treatment against DMSO control value. IC50s were calculated using the GraphPad Prism software with kinase activities data that were collected from 9 points serial dilution of compounds treatment.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 350.42, ALogP 3.37, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 79.04, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc2c(ncn2[C@@H]2O[C@@H]3COP(=O)(S)OCCn4c(nc5cncnc54)COP(=S)(S)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]3F)c(=O)[nH]1
InChIKey: LVZIZAPVZPENSF-WEHQNEMISA-N
Target: Stimulator of interferon genes protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86WV6
Assay: Binding Assay: A human STING [3H] 2′,3′-cGAMP scintillation proximity competition binding assay was utilized to detect binding of compounds to STING protein. The competition binding assay was conducted with either a wild-type (WT, SEQ ID NO: 1) or an AQ variant (SEQ ID NO: 2) of truncated human STING protein that lacks the N-terminal four transmembrane domains and contains amino acids 155-379. The protein encoding plasmid contained a HIS tag, followed by an Avi tag and then a SUMO tag, which were followed by the STING coding sequence within the pET-28a (+) vector. The plasmid was transfected into a BL21 (DE3)/BirA E. coli co-expression strain. Protein was purified from the bacterial lysate using a cobalt-affinity column. The purified protein was dialyzed against PBS and then 20% glycerol was added prior to storage at −80° C.The assay was conducted in a 384-well plate containing final concentration of 25 nM biotin-STING protein and 17.5 nM [3H] 2′,3′-cGAMP in assay buffer (50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 0.1% Fatty Acid Free BSA). Test compounds (2.5 μL) were added to the plate first followed by a 25 μL mixture of STING protein, streptavidin PVT SPA beads (Perkin Elmer) and 10 μL [3H] 2′,3′-cGAMP. Plates were incubated at room temperature for 18 hrs and read on a Wallac MicroBeta TriLux (Perkin Elmer). 2′,2′-cGAMP was used as a reference compound and had an IC50 of 0.562 μM using the WT STING protein and 0.098 M using the AQ STING protein.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 651.56, ALogP 1.92, HBA 16, HBD 4, PSA 196.41, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): CCc1c(F)c(SCC(=O)NC)c2[nH]ncc2c1-c1ccn2nc(NC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@@H]3F)cc2c1
InChIKey: OBUUATZPKHBUEF-ZBFHGGJFSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: ADP-Glo kinase assay: HPK1 kinase activity was measured by Promega's ADP-Glo kinase assay. In this assay, 5 ng of recombinant human HPK1 (signalchem) is incubated with 5 μL of compounds (0.5% DMSO), 5 μL of MBP (0.5 μg/μl) and 5 μL of ATP (25 μM) in buffer (40 mM Tris, 7.5; 20 mM MgCl2; 0.1 mg/ml BSA; 5 μM DTT). The assay was started by incubating the reaction mixture in a 96-well plate at 30′ C for 40 minutes. After the incubation, 25 uL ADP-Glo reagent was added and the reaction was incubated at room temperature for 40-min to stop the reaction and degrade residual ATP. The ADP product was then converted to ATP by adding 50 uL per well of detection reagent. Luminescence was detected after 30-min room temperature incubation with the Molecular device I3X plate reader. The IC50 values were calculated from a series of percent inhibition values determined at a range of inhibitor concentration using software routines as implemented in the GraphPad Prism 7 software and SigmaPlot13.0.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 484.53, ALogP 3.71, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 104.18, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncsc1[C@H](Nc1cc(C#N)c2ncc(C#N)c(NCC(C)(C)C)c2c1)C1=CN(C2(C3CC3)CC2)NN1
InChIKey: ZXAPSAYWQFXXFB-AREMUKBSSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: High Throughput Biochemical Assay: EGFR activity was measured using KinEASE (Cisbio), a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) immunoassay. In this assay, EGFR-catalyzes the phosphorylation of a universal Tyrosine kinase peptide substrate labeled with XL665. Europium conjugated phosphor-tyrosine specific antibody binds the resulting phosphorylated peptide. Formation of phosphorylated peptide is quantified by TR-FRET with Europium as the donor and XL665 the acceptor. The assay was performed in two main steps. The first step is the kinase reaction step and the second step is the detection step with TR-FRET reagents. In brief, test compounds 1:3 serially diluted in DMSO were delivered into Corning white, low volume, non-binding 384 well plates using the Echo 550 acoustic liquid dispenser (Labcyte®). EGFR enzyme (Human EGFR, cytoplasmic domain [669-1210] from Carna Biosciences Cat. No. 08-115) and substrates TK substrate-biotin (included in Cisbio HTRF KinEASE-TK kit Cat. No. 62TK0PEJ) were dispensed into assay plates using a Multi-Flo (Bio-Tek Instruments). The standard 10 μL reaction mixture contained 6 μM ATP (1×Km) or 12 μM ATP (2×Km), 1 μM biotinylated peptide, 0.3 nM EGFR (for 1×Km ATP) or 0.1 nM EGFR (for 2×Km ATP) in reaction buffer (10 mM MOPs, pH 7.0, 1.5% Glycerol, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, 10 mM Mg-Acetate, 1 mM DTT, 0.025% NP-40). After 60 min of incubation at room temperature, 10 μL of Stop and Detect Solution (1:400 Europium Cryptate labeled anti-phosphorylated peptide antibody solution and 125 nM strepavidin-XL665 Tracer in a 50 mM Hepes pH 7.0 detection buffer containing sufficient EDTA) was added. The plate was then further incubated for over 60 minutes at room temperature and read using an Envision 2103 Multilabeled reader (PerkinElmer) with excitation/emission/FRET emission at 340 nm/615 nm/665 nm, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 539.71, ALogP 5.46, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 124.72, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cnc(N)c(-c3ccc(NC(=O)c4cn(CC5(C#N)CCOCC5)cc(-c5ccc(Br)cn5)c4=O)cc3F)c2)ccc1OC[C@H]1COCCO1
InChIKey: YCXZBULDUGDETC-GDLZYMKVSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30530
Assay: Cell-Free Axl Kinase Inhibitory Activity: A kinase dilution solution containing 170 ng/ml AXL (the 464th to 885th amino acids of the intracellular domain of human AXL expressed as a fusion protein with glutathione transferase in a baculovirus expression system and purified by glutathione Sepharose chromatography; Carna Biosciences, Inc., catalog No. 08-107) was prepared using a kinase reaction buffer solution (100 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 0.003% Brij-35, 0.004% Tween-20, 1 mM DTT, and 10 mM MgCl2) and added at 19 μl/well to a 384-well plate.Next, each test compound was diluted with DMSO, and this dilution solution was added at 1 μl/well to the plate.After preincubation at room temperature for 30 minutes, a solution containing a substrate peptide (FL-Peptide 30 (5FAM-KKKKEEIYFFF-CONH2), Caliper Life Sciences, catalog No. 760430) and ATP at 1.5 μM and 10 μM, respectively, was prepared and added at 5 μl/well to the plate to start kinase reaction. The plate was incubated at 28° C. for 1.5 hours, and the reaction was terminated by the addition of a termination buffer solution (100 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 0.015% Brij-35, 40 mM EDTA, and 0.1% Coating Reagent 3) at 40 μl/well.The substrate peptide and the phosphorylated peptide in the reaction mixture were separated and quantified using EZ Reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).The kinase reaction was evaluated on the basis of a product ratio (P/(P+S)) calculated from the peak height (S) of the substrate peptide and the peak height (P) of the phosphorylated peptide.The rate of inhibition (Inhibition) was determined according to the following expression (automatically calculated using the software of the EZ Reader II system).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.8 nM (pChEMBL 9.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 825.69, ALogP 6.5, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 172.84, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(C2(Cc3nncn3C)COC2)cc(N2Cc3c(cc(CN4CCC(F)(F)[C@H](C)C4)cc3C(F)(F)F)C2=O)n1
InChIKey: WIBSWIYCGWVBDZ-GOSISDBHSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL-B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13191
Assay: Inhibition by Candidate Inhibitors (High): Fluorescently-labeled inhibitor probe was synthesized and tagged with BODIPY FL (Example 46). Cbl-b displacement assays were performed in a 384-well plate at room temperature in a 10 μL reaction volume by pre-incubating 0.5 nM Cbl-b in an assay buffer containing 20 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 0.01% Triton X-100, 0.01% BSA, and 0.5 mM TCEP in the presence of a candidate compound in 1% DMSO (final concentration) for 1 hour. After incubation in the presence of the candidate compound, the plate was incubated for an additional 1 hour in the presence of an approximate EC40 binding saturation consisting of 150 nM fluorescently-labeled inhibitor probe and 2 nM Streptavidin-Terbium (Cisbio) (final concentrations). Following the 1 hour incubation, the plates were read for TR-FRET signal at 520/620 nM using an Envision plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The presence of a TR-FRET signal indicated that the probe was not displaced from Cbl-b by the compound candidate. The absence of a FRET signal indicated that the probe was displaced from Cbl-b by the compound candidate.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 620.62, ALogP 4.78, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 85.61, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Nc1cc(-c2cnc3cc(C#N)cnn23)ncc1C(=O)NCC(F)C1CCNCC1
InChIKey: UAXTXMCWPKRFLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: IRAK4 Inhibition Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μL prepared from 15 μL additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of IRAK4 with substrates and test compounds. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assays are ATP, 500 μM; FL-IPTSPITTTYFFFKKK peptide 1.5 μM; IRAK4, 0.6 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 450.52, ALogP 2.55, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 120.03, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2nc(NCCCCC(=O)NCc3ccccc3)c3nnc(C)n3c2cc1OC
InChIKey: CEGFGUWNRGPRRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Evaluation of BRD4 binding inhibition ability: The following experiment was performed to evaluate the ability of [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline derivative of the present invention to inhibit the interaction between BRD4 (BD1+BD2) bromodomain, one of BET protein family, and tetraacetylated histone H4 peptide.The compound was serially diluted at the ratio of 1:5 in assay buffer from 10 mM stock in DMSO (initial concentration: 100 μM) on white OptiPlate-384 (PerkinElmer). A mixture comprising 100 nM GST-BRD4 (BD1+BD2) and 100 nM biotinylated acetyl-histone H4 (Lys5,8,12,16) peptide was prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.4; 25 mM NaCl; 0.05% Tween 20; 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA); 10 mM dithiothreitol (DTT)). After adding 6 μl of the mixture to the diluent, 6 μl of the pre-mixed AlphaLISA Glutathione Acceptor Beads and AlphaScreen Streptavidin Donor Beads (PerkinElmer, 10 μg/ml in assay buffer, respectively) was added thereto. The samples were incubated in the dark at room temperature for 30 minutes (shaking at 300 rpm). Then, the signals were measured with PerkinElmer Envision HTS Multilabel Reader using an alpha screen protocol of PerkinElmer. Each plate contained the negative control in which biotinylated acetyl-histone H4 peptide and GST-BRD4 (BD1+BD2) were replaced by assay buffer. In the case of using the software GraphPad Prism for calculation, the negative control point was input as a low standard value. The positive control (probe molecule l-BET762 containing protein/peptide mixture) proceeded to pipetting. IC50 value was determined by using GraphPad Prism 3.03 software (or an updated version thereof).
Measurement: IC50 = 23 nM (pChEMBL 7.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 448.53, ALogP 3.5, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 102.67, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nncc1CN1CCc2c(-c3c(F)cc(F)cc3F)cc(C(N)=O)nc2C1
InChIKey: SETNCMGJXATHCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Biological Assays: The utility of the compounds of the invention as antagonists of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR2 activity, may be demonstrated by methodology known in the art. Antagonist constants are determined as follows. The compounds of the invention were tested in a fluorescence laser imaging plate reader based assay. This assay is a common functional assay to monitor Ca2+ mobilization in whole cells expressing recombinant receptor coupled with a promiscuous G-protein. CHO dhfr-cells stably expressing recombinant human mGluR2 and Gα16 loaded with Fluo-4 AM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad Calif.) were treated with various concentrations of antagonists of compounds and the Ca2+ response was monitored on a FLIPR384 (Molecular Devices, Sunnydale Calif.) for agonist activity. Then 2,500 nM glutamate was added and the antagonist response was monitored. The maximum calcium response at each concentration of compound for agonist or antagonist were plotted as dose responses and the curves were fitted with a four parameter logistic equation giving IC50 and Hill coefficient using the iterative non linear curve fitting software ADA (Merck & Co).
Measurement: IC50 = 33700 nM (pChEMBL 4.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 402.38, ALogP 1.95, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 89.93, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N[C@H]1CCCN(Cc2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)C1
InChIKey: HFLGDQOTTKANCN-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Transcriptional enhancer factor TEF-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28347
Assay: TEAD Inhibition Assay: TEAD inhibition can be assayed using Hippo Pathway TEAD ReporterMCF7 Cell Line (BPS Bioscience, Catalog #: 60618).
Measurement: EC50 > 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 312.34, ALogP 2.97, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 32.34, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cc(Nc2ncc(C(=O)OC(C)C)c(-c3coc4ccccc34)n2)c(OC)cc1N(C)C[C@H]1CCCN1C
InChIKey: AOXUCXXQMFHRSG-OAQYLSRUSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: ASV & NPG EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutations: A compound's ability in selectively inhibiting EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations can be assessed using Ba/F3 cells, a murine pro-B cell line, which have been transduced with EGFR exon 20 insertions. An expression vector, pLVX-IRES puro (Clontech) coding for human EGFR exon 20 insertions NPG (H773_V774insNPG) or ASV (V769_D770insASV), was transfected into HEK293 cells by the Trans-Lentiviral ORF Packaging System (Thermo Scientific), to produce virus encoding EGFR exon 20 insertions. Ba/F3 (DSMZ) cells maintained in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 200 μM L-glutamine/200 μg/mL penicillin/200 μg/mL streptomycin (Life Technology) and 10 ng/mL IL-3 (R&D system), were infected by EGFR Exon20 virus and subsequently selected by puromycin (Life Technology) selection and IL-3 depletion. Ba/F3 cells expressing EGFR exon 20 insertions (named Ba/F3-EGFR-Exon20-NPG or Ba/F3-EGFR-Exon20-ASV) can proliferate in the absence of IL-3. The anti-proliferative activity of compounds were determined as follows: BaF3-EGFR-Exon20 cells (NPG or ASV) seeded in 96 well plates (2500 cells/well) were treated with test compound (dissolved in DMSO) at a series of concentrations (4-fold dilution, top concentration: 10,000 nM). The plates were incubated for 72 h in a 37° C. incubator with 5% CO2, and the number of viable cells in each well were measured indirectly by CellTiter 96® Aqueous One Solution Cell Proliferation Assay (Promega) This assay is a colorimetric method for determining the number of viable cells through measurement of their metabolic activity by detection of enzymatic conversion of tetrazolium salts into blue formazan derivatives. Reagent (20 μL) was added into each well, and the plates were returned to the incubator for 2 h. The absorbance in each well was then measured at 490 nm using an Envision plate reader (Perkin Elmer). IC50 values were calculated by determining the concentration of compound required to decrease the MTS signal by 50% comparing to the DMSO control in best-fit curves using Microsoft XLfit software or Accelrys Pipeline Pilot.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 598.7, ALogP 5.86, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 122.06, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CCc1nc2c(Cl)cccc2c(=O)[nH]1)N1CC=C(c2ccc(F)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: UBGFVDXPNREYFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay: The scintillation proximity assay (SPA) is designed to measure PARP activity using purified recombinant PARP-1 enzyme and is ideal for high throughput screening of small molecular inhibitors for drug discovery. Here, recombinant human PARP-1 or PARP-2 enzyme was incubated with substrate mix (NAD, 3H-NAD and biotinylated-NAD) and the [3H] and biotin-labeled ADP-ribose polymers were captured using Streptavidin-conjugated PVT SPA beads. In the absence of enzyme inhibition, 100% signal was obtained. Inhibitors are identified by a decrease in signal when PARP-1 or PARP-2 mediated poly-ADP ribose polymer formation is reduced.
Measurement: IC50 = 255 nM (pChEMBL 6.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 411.86, ALogP 3.96, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 66.06, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccncc1NCC1CCOc2c(F)cccc21
InChIKey: CZLRDAQHSCGCNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific demethylase 4C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H3R0
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Inhibition Assay: JMJD2C: The ability of test compounds to inhibit the activity of JMJD2C was determined in 384-well plate format under the following reaction conditions: 0.3 nM JMJD2C, 300 nM H3K9me3-biotin labeled peptide (Anaspec cat #64360), 2 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid in assay buffer of 50 mM HEPES, pH7.3, 0.005% Brij35, 0.5 mM TCEP, 0.2 mg/ml BSA, 50 μM sodium L-ascorbate, and 2 μM ammonium iron(II) sulfate. Reaction product was determined quantitatively by TR-FRET after the addition of detection reagent Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin (Prozyme) and Europium-anti-di-methylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) antibody (PerkinElmer) in the presence of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer) at a final concentration of 50 nM and 1 nM, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 302.3, ALogP 2.9, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 71.45, QED 0.91
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nnn(-c2cc(Nc3ncc(F)c(N[C@@H]4C[C@@H]5CCCN5C(C)(C)C4)n3)c(F)cc2OCCNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)c1=O
InChIKey: QJOBZOIXNNDFAW-MSOLQXFVSA-N
Target: Interleukin-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P60568
Assay: IL-2 ELISA Assay: Primary T cell stimulation and IL2 ELISA: Human primary T cells (100,000 cells per well) were pre-incubated with or without test compound in Yssel's medium for 1 hour at 37° C. Cells were then stimulated by transferring them to round-bottom 96-well plates pre-coated with 1 μm/ml αCD3 and 5 μg/ml αCD28. For counter assay, cells were instead stimulated by adding 8× stock solutions of PMA and ionomycin in Yssels (for final concentrations of 0.5 ng/ml PMA and 0.1 uM ionomycin, both from Calbiochem). Cells were incubated at 37° C. for 24 hours before 100 μL supernatants were harvested for quantification of IL-2 by ELISA using Human IL-2 Duoset ELISA Kit from R and D Systems, Cat. # DY202E.
Measurement: EC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 630.7, ALogP 3.5, HBA 13, HBD 3, PSA 153.35, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): O=c1nc(N2CC[C@@H](O)C2)c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2n1-c1cccnc1
InChIKey: JMSHFADNDBTJQB-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: S-adenosylmethionine synthase isoform type-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31153
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Enzyme: MAT2AhMAT2A: 50 nM, Cepter, 10 mg/mL (234 μM), amino acids 1-395Substrates: 500 uM eachReaction time: 1 hourL-methionine Substrate: Alfa Aesar catalog #J61904ATP Substrate: Alfa Aesar cat #J60336Malachite Green Detection Reagent: Millipore Sigma catalog #MAK307-1KTAssay buffer: 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5/50 mM KCl/10 mM MgCl2/0.01% Brij-35/1 mM DTT/0.1% BGGTemperature: 23° C.Total volume: 20 μLControls:0% inhibition control: DMSO100% inhibition control: No enzymeProcedure:5 μL of 3×final concentration test compounds in DMSO or DMSO were transferred to the appropriate wells of a microtiter plate and the plate was centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute. 5 μL of 3×final concentration MAT2A enzyme in assay buffer or assay buffer alone was transferred to the appropriate wells and the plate was centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute. The plate was incubated at room temperature for 15 minutes and then 5 μL of 3×the L-methionine and ATP substrate mixture in assay buffer was transferred to all the test wells. The plate was centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute and then incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 μL of malachite green detection reagent was added to all the test wells and the plate was centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute and then incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. The plate was read for absorbance at 620 nm on a plate reader (e.g., Infinite M1000). The high control (DMSO) with high absorbance represents no inhibition of enzymatic reaction while the low control (no enzyme) with low absorbance represents full inhibition of enzymatic reaction.
Measurement: IC50 < 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 376.34, ALogP 2.37, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 71.25, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N2C[C@@H](C)[C@@H](n3nc(CC(=O)O)c4ccc(C5CCCCC5)cc43)C2)cn1
InChIKey: RFOFLVKJFBFHGW-CJAUYULYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Receptor Binding Inhibition Assay: Cell membrane was prepared from CRTH2-expressing K562 cell. The cell membrane (20 μg/well) was mixed with reaction buffer (50 mM Tris/HCl, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2). Then, [3H]-PGD2 was added to the mixture and incubated for 60 min at room temperature. The concentration of [3H]-PGD2 was determined as equal to Kd calculated from Scatchard plot. Then, the mixture was filtrated with glass paper immediately. The filter paper was washed several times and radio activity on the filter was measured. Specific binding was defined as difference between total and non-specific binding (radio activity with 10 μM PGD2). Ki values for each compound were calculated from displacement curve.
Measurement: Ki < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 526.66, ALogP 4.39, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 114.62, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ccccc1NC(=O)c1ccc2c(cnn2CC2CC2)c1
InChIKey: VQAIAYANCXVYCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition: The HDAC activity inhibition assay was performed as follows to determine the ability of a test compound to inhibit HDAC enzymatic activity. Serial dilutions of HDAC inhibitors were prepared in HDAC assay buffer (25 mM Tris/HCl, pH 8.0, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, pH 8) in 96-well assay plates (Fisher scientific, #07-200-309) and were pre-incubated for 2 hours at room temperature in the presence of 125 μg/ml BSA and purified HDAC1 (BPS Bioscience, San Diego, Calif., #50051), HDAC2 (BPS Bioscience, #50053), or HDAC3/NcoR2 (BPS Bioscience, #50003) at concentrations of 1.25, 1.32, and 0.167 μg/mL, respectively. Following pre-incubation, Fluor-de-Ly substrate (Enzo Life Sciences, Plymouth Meeting, Pa., BML-KI104-0050) was added to a final concentration of 10 μM and plates were further incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. The enzymatic reaction was stopped by addition of Trichostatin A (Sigma-Aldrich, St Louis, Mo., #T8552, final concentration: 100 nM) and trypsin (MP Biomedicals, Solon, Ohio, #02101179) was added to reach a final concentration of 100 μg/mL. After a 15 minute incubation at room temperature, fluorescence was recorded using a Spectramax M2 fluorometer (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) with excitation at 365 nm and emission at 460 nm.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 306.37, ALogP 3.28, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 72.94, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@@H]1C[C@H](C(=O)Nc2cc(C(CCC3CC3)(N[S@+]([O-])C(C)(C)C)c3ccncc3)ccc2F)N(S(=O)(=O)c2cccc3c(Cl)cccc23)C1
InChIKey: HNTKROBOBZDWET-MYCXRTHGSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: Activity Assay: The effect of compounds of the invention on human plasma kallikrein activity was determined using the chromogenic substrates. In these experiments, 2 nM kallikrein was incubated with 80 μM S2302 (H-D-Pro-Phe-Arg-p-nitroaniline) in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of compounds of the invention in a final volume of 200 μL Tris-HCl buffer (200 mM NaCl; 2.5 mM CaCl2; 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.8).After incubation at 30° C., the activity of kallikrein was measured as a change in absorbance at OD 405 nm using BioTek PowerWave X340 Microplate Reader.
Measurement: Ki > 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 741.35, ALogP 6.93, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 123.69, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2c(Nc3ccc(-c4cncn4C)cc3S(C)(=O)=O)cc(NC(=O)C3CC3(F)F)nc2[nH]1
InChIKey: DJVFKLAFFJEQEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: Binding Assay: Binding constants for compounds of the present invention against the JH2 domain were determined by the following protocol for a KINOMEscan® assay (DiscoveRx). A fusion protein of a partial length construct of human TYK2 (JH2domain-pseudokinase) (amino acids G556 to D888 based on reference sequence NP_003322.3) and the DNA binding domain of NFkB was expressed in transiently transfected HEK293 cells. From these HEK 293 cells, extracts were prepared in M-PER extraction buffer (Pierce) in the presence of Protease Inhibitor Cocktail Complete (Roche) and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail Set II (Merck) per manufacturers' instructions. The TYK2 (JH2domain-pseudokinase) fusion protein was labeled with a chimeric double-stranded DNA tag containing the NFkB binding site (5′-GGGAATTCCC-3′) fused to an amplicon for qPCR readout, which was added directly to the expression extract (the final concentration of DNA-tag in the binding reaction is 0.1 nM).
Measurement: Kd = 0.3 nM (pChEMBL 9.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 501.52, ALogP 3.41, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 134.66, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](COc1ccc(C(=O)Nc2nnc(-c3ccncc3)s2)cn1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: LLLMKYCZGWMLLU-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: NADPH oxidase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5S8
Assay: ROS Production Measurement on hNOX1 Membranes: All solutions were placed on ice and protected from light. The final concentration in the 1x hNOX1 membrane fluorescent assay buffer was PBS pH7, 6 μM FAD, 15 μM PA, 1 mM MgCl2, 12.5 μM AR, 0.02 u/ml, 125 ng membranes, 1.5 μg of cofactors and 30 μM NADPH.The NADPH was dissolved in water at a concentration of 12 mM and was transferred in a metal transfer plate kept at 4° C. The NADPH was added to the assay plate to initiate the reaction just before the measurement.
Measurement: Ki = 85 nM (pChEMBL 7.070000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 417.49, ALogP 4.43, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 89.89, QED 0.48