lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1cnc(C(F)(F)F)cn1)C1CC2CC1N(C(=O)c1ccccc1-c1ncccn1)C2
InChIKey: SVDNHEMDZRNWNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK293 stably expressing human orexin 2 receptor (Genebank accession number NM_001526) were grown to confluency in DMEM (Hyclone, cat # SH30022), 10% FBS, 1× Pen/Strep, 1× NaPyruvate, 10 mM HEPES, 600 ug/ml G418 media on 150 cm2 tissue culture plates, washed with 5 mM EDTA in PBS (HyClone Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline 1× with Calcium and Magnesium, Cat # SH30264.01, hereafter referred to simply as PBS) and scraped into 50 ml tubes. After centrifugation (2K×G, 5 min at 4° C.), the supernatant was aspirated and the pellets frozen and stored at −80° C. Cells were resuspended in PBS in the presence of 1 tablet of protease inhibitor cocktail (Roche, Cat. #11836145001) per 50 mL. Each cell pellet from a 15 cm plate was resuspended in 10 mL, stored on ice, and homogenized for 45 sec just prior to addition to the reactions. Competition binding experiments in 96 well polypropylene plates were performed using [3H]-EMPA (Moraveck Corporation, specific activity=29.6 Ci/mmol), diluted to a 5 nM concentration in PBS (2 nM final concentration). Compounds were solubilized in 100% DMSO (Acros Organics, Cat. #61042-1000) and tested over a range of 7 concentration (from 0.1 nM to 10 μM). The final concentration of DMSO in the reactions is equal to or less than 0.1%. Total and nonspecific binding was determined in the absence and presence of 10 μM almorexant. The total volume of each reaction is 200 μL (20 μL of diluted compounds, 80 μL of [3H]-EMPA diluted in PBS and 100 μL of the cell suspension). Reactions were run for 60 min at room temperature and terminated by filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer, Cat. #6005174) presoaked in 0.3% polyethylenimine using the cell harvester (PerkinElmer Filtermate). The plates were washed 3 times by aspirating 30 ml PBS through the plates. Plates were dried in 55° C. oven for 60 min, scintillation fluid was added, and the radioactivity was counted on a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: Ki = 502 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 454.46, ALogP 3.69, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 75.11, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)c1ccc(COc2ccc(Cl)cc2OC2CNC2)o1
InChIKey: REZCRIHCCMBVRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50406
Assay: Binding Assay: Receptor binding was performed using membrane fractions prepared from the HEK-293 cell line recombinantly expressing rat 5-HT7 receptors (NCBI accession NM_022938). Compound affinity for the rat 5-HT7 receptor subtype was evaluated by competitive radioligand binding assays using 5-carboxamido[3H]tryptamine ([3H]5-CT) (Amersham Biosciences, cat. 90000403) detection. HitHunter cAMP assays are in-vitro based competitive immunoassays. The assay was performed on the HEK-293 cell line stably transfected with r5-HT7 receptor. Cells were pre-incubated with test compounds for 10 minutes. For antagonist testing, the cells were then challenged with 100 nM 5-CT for 20 minutes. Cells were then lysed and cAMP measured according to manufacturers protocol (Amersham, cat. NET791250UC) or [3H]mesulergine (Amersham, cat. TRK1041). The assay was performed on membranes prepared from HEK-293 cells stably transfected with h5-HT6. Following centrifugation, membranes were resuspended and incubated for 60 min at room temperature with 1.7 nM [3H]LSD in the presence of increasing concentration of test compounds. Nonspecific binding was defined in the presence of 10 μM clozapine (Tocris, cat. TRK1068). Homogenized HEK-293 membranes expressing the human SERT were incubated in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 120 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl with [3H]-citalopram (3 nM) with or without test compounds. Nonspecific binding was determined in the presence of 10 μM fluoxetine. Radioactivity readouts and Ki values were performed as previously described for r5-HT7.
Measurement: Ki = 77 nM (pChEMBL 7.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 347.72, ALogP 3.88, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 43.63, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1C[C@H](NC(=O)C(C)(C)COc2ncccc2OC(F)(F)F)CCN1C
InChIKey: VSCUMXQEGVEBGH-CHWSQXEVSA-N
Target: Somatostatin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30872
Assay: SSTR1 I-125 Somatostatin Competition Binding Assay for Selectivity Versus SSTR4: This membrane-based assay measures the ability of compounds to competitively inhibit binding of I-125 labeled somatostatin to SSTR1 in membranes from CHO-K1 that overexpress SSTR1. Membranes from CHO-K1 cells overexpressing SSTR1 are purchased from Perkin Elmer (catalog number ES-520-M400UA). Test compounds are suspended in DMSO and then diluted in assay buffer (25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CaCl2), 0.5% BSA) plus 0.4 nM I-125 labeled somatostatin (Perkin Elmer catalog number NEX389). Fifty μL of compound/I-125 somatostatin in assay buffer are added per well to 96-well poly-propylene plate. Then 10 μg of SSTR1 membranes in 50 μL assay buffer are added per well. The plate is incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature. FilterMat A filters (Perkin Elmer catalog number 1450-421) are pre-soaked in 0.5% PEI (Sigma catalog number P3143). The contents of the assay plate are transferred to filters with a TomTech harvester and washed 5 times with 20 mM HEPES, 100 mM NaCl. The filters are dried in a microwave oven then transferred to sample bag containing a scintillator sheet (Perkin Elmer catalog number 1450-441). The scintillator sheets are melted to the filters using a heat block. The filters are then read in a MicroBeta scintillation counter. Binding Ki curves are generated using Activity Base for Screening Data Management and the results are reported as pIC50.
Measurement: IC50 = 15849 nM (pChEMBL 4.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 389.42, ALogP 2.98, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 63.69, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): CC(CC(F)F)Nc1n[nH]c2nccc(Oc3ccc(NC(=O)c4ccnn(-c5ccc(F)cc5)c4=O)cc3F)c12
InChIKey: HMYSPPPVIFPDRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor TYRO3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06418
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The affinity of compound binding to wild type and mutant human MET kinases is measured using Invitrogen's LanthaScreen Eu Kinase Binding technology. Briefly, GST-tagged recombinant human MET kinase domain from Signal Chem (see Table 8 below for concentration in assay) is incubated with 50 nM Alexa-Fluor® Tracer 236 (Invitrogen Cat No. PR9078A) and 2 nM Europium-anti-GST (Invitrogen Cat. No. A151 6) along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DTT, and 2% DMSO. Compounds are typically prepared in a three-fold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 60-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction is measured using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via TR-FRET dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC is determined using no test compounds and 0 POC is determined using a concentration of control compound that completely inhibits the enzyme
Measurement: IC50 = 64600 nM (pChEMBL 4.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 567.5, ALogP 5.28, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 126.82, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): COCc1ccc(NC(=O)c2cn(C(C)(C)CF)c3ncnc(N)c23)cc1
InChIKey: OYBHGWDRGKZLRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: Measurement of Inhibitory Activity Against RET (V804M): RET (V804M) (i.e., RET with V804M mutation) kinase activity was measured using purified recombinant human RET (V804M) protein purchased from Eurofins with the final concentration of ATP being 13 μM in the kinase reaction system, following procedure 1) for the other part.
Measurement: IC50 = 16.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 371.42, ALogP 3.12, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 95.06, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2c(-c3ccc(F)cc3)nc(N)n3nc(Cc4cscn4)nc23)ccc1=O
InChIKey: FAFWPWMKYLQUHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q60613
Assay: FLIPR and cAMP Inhibition Assay: hADORA1/CHO (hA1 expressing) cells (Genscript) were plated at 1×104 cells/well into 384-well polystyrene plates one day before starting the experiment. On the day of experiment, the supernatant was discard and replaced with 40 L of dye (FLIPR calcium 5 Assay Kit) per well and the plates were incubated for 60 mins at 37° C. plus 5% CO2. Then testing compounds were added at different concentrations for FLIPR inhibition assay. After a 400 s incubation with compound, 10 M adenosine was added into the cells, and the signal was captured by FLIPR.hA2a/CHO, hA2b/CHO and mA2a/CHO (Genscript) were plated at 5×103 cells/well into 384-well polystyrene plates at the day of experiment. Compounds were pre-incubated with cells for 30 min at 37° C., 5% CO2. Then 10 M adenosine was added to the cells and incubated for 30 min at 37° C., 5% CO2. Detection reagent (CISBIO) was added and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. The signal was captured by Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 47 nM (pChEMBL 7.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 433.47, ALogP 2.93, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 103.99, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cc1onc(NC(=O)C2CCCCC2C(=O)c2ccc(-c3ccn[nH]3)cc2F)c1C(N)=O
InChIKey: RGSKELBQAKNHCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Flap endonuclease 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P39748
Assay: Binding Assay: Compounds were tested in a competition binding assay using 3H-MK591 as tracer. (Preparation of MK-591 is described in Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 1999, 9, 2391). A 100,000×g pellet from COS-7 cells stably transfected with a plasmid expressing human ALOX5AP was the source of FLAP. Membrane pellets were resuspended in buffer (100 mM Tris-HCl, 0.05% Tween-20, 140 mM NaCl, 2 mM EDTA, 0.5 mM DTT, 5% Glycerol, pH 7.5) to give a final protein concentration of 12 mg/mL (2 μg/well). To perform assays, 1.4 μL compounds were dispensed into 96-well plates in 3-fold dilution series in triplicate. 84 μL radioligand (25000 CPM, 2 nM final concentration in assay) was then added followed by 84 μL membrane suspension and incubation at rt for 60 min. Following filtration, filter plates were dried 12 h at RT (or 50° C. for 1 hour). 50 μL scintillant was then added, the filterplates were sealed and radioactivity was measured in a microbeta counter. Specific binding was defined as total binding minus non-specific binding. Total binding was defined as 3H-MK591 bound to membranes in the absence of competitor, non-specific binding was defined as 3H-MK591 in the presence of 0.1 mM MK-591.
Measurement: IC50 = 160 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 439.45, ALogP 3.24, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 143.97, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)Cn1cc(Nc2ncc3ccn(CCC#N)c3n2)cn1
InChIKey: HRGDVOAYLQITAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: JAK/TYK2 Assay: 10 mM test compound stock or 1 mM control compound stock (tofocitinib, ruxolitinib or staurosporine) in DMSO was diluted to 0.4 mM in DMSO. A 3-fold series dilution was then performed in DMSO to generate 10 different compound concentrations. The assay was carried out in 384-well white plate. 0.5 uL of 40× compound DMSO solution at different concentrations was mixed with 10 uL 2× enzyme prepared in reaction buffer (20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween, 1 mM DTT, pH 7.5). 10 uL 2× substrate mixture prepared in reaction buffer was then added to start the reaction. A short spin was done to settle down all solutions to the bottom of the plate. Final concentrations of test compound in the reaction mixture were 10000, 3333, 1111, 370, 123, 41.2, 13.7, 4.57, 1.52and 0.51 nM. Concentrations of control compound were ten times less. Enzymatic reaction was conducted at 25° C. for 1-2 hours. 10 uL of Kinase Glo Reagents was added to stop the reaction and generate the luminescent signal which was measured using Envision. Luminescence signal was inversely related to kinase activity. Reaction mixture which did not contain enzyme served as negative control. The mixture without any compound was the positive control.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 339.36, ALogP 1.85, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 110.65, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CCOC[C@@H]1CCc2cc([C@H]3CC[C@](N)(COP(=O)(O)O)C3)ccc2C1
InChIKey: SMLPCCWOQIAQQA-VOQZNFBZSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: hS1P1ERK Phosphorylation Assay: hS1P1/CHO cells were plated into BD Amine 384-well plates the day before the assay. On the day of the assay, growth medium was removed and replaced with serum-free medium (Ham's F-12 Invitrogen) and incubated for 2 hours. Test compounds pre-diluted in HBSS (Gibco)/20 mM HEPES (Gibco) were transferred to the cell plates and incubated for 7 minutes at 37° C. Cells were lysed in lysis buffer (Perkin Elmer) and phospho-ERK was measured using the SureFire pERK kit (Perkin Elmer) as described by the manufacturer. Data was plotted as percentage activation of the test compound relative to the efficacy of 10 uM S1P. The EC50 is defined as the concentration of test compound which produces 50% of the maximal response and was quantified using the 4 parameter logistic equation to fit the data.
Measurement: EC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 425.51, ALogP 3.93, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 102.01, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)c(F)c(N(CCCO)c2cc3cc(-c4cnn(C)c4)cnc3cn2)c1
InChIKey: JDCRLLMMJUHCOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: FGFR3 (Enzymatic Assay): In a final reaction volume of 30 μL, FGFR3 (h) (40 ng/ml) was incubated with 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 6 mM MnCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 0.01% Triton-X-100, 500 nM Btn-Flt3 and 25 μM ATP in the presence of compound (1% DMSO final). After incubation for 60 minutes at room temperature the reaction was stopped with 2.27 nM EU-anti P-Tyr, 7 mM EDTA, 31.25 nM SA-XL-665 and 0.02% BSA which was present for 60 minutes at room temperature. Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) signal (ex340 nm. Em 620 nm, em 655 nm) was measured afterwards and results are expressed in RFU (Relative Fluorescence Units). In this assay, the inhibitory effect of different compound concentrations (range 10 μM to 0.1 nM) was determined and used to calculate an IC50 (M) and pIC50 (−log IC50) value.
Measurement: IC50 = 36.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 437.48, ALogP 3.71, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 85.53, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=O)C(c2ccccc2)(c2cc(F)cc(F)c2)N=C1N
InChIKey: YCOJVPUXRDIMND-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: in vitro BACE inhibition assay: Approximately 200 nM to 10 μM substrate, approximately 10 to 200 pM enzyme, and approximately 0.1 nM to 10 μM of the agent(s), in aqueous solution, at an approximate pH of 4-7, at approximately 37° C., for a time period of approximately 10 minutes to 3 hours. These incubation conditions are illustrative only, and can be varied as required for the particular assay components and/or desired measurement system. Optimization of the incubation conditions for the particular assay components should account for the specific alpha-secretase and/or beta-secretase enzyme used and its pH optimum, any additional enzymes and/or markers that might be used in the assay, and the like. Such optimization is routine and will not require undue experimentation.
Measurement: IC50 = 2670 nM (pChEMBL 5.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 301.3, ALogP 2, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 58.69, QED 0.92
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)c(F)c(N2Cc3cnc4[nH]c(C(=O)N5CCN(C)CC5)cc4c3N(C)C2=O)c1
InChIKey: HWLSHVOERCKNMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: The inhibitor potency of the exemplified compounds was measured in an enzyme assay that measures peptide phosphorylation using FRET measurements to detect product formation. Inhibitors were serially diluted in DMSO and a volume of 0.5 μL was transferred to the wells of a 384-well plate. For FGFR3, a 10 μL volume of FGFR3 enzyme (Millipore) diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM DTT, pH 7.5) was added to the plate and pre-incubated for 5-10 minutes. Appropriate controls (enzyme blank and enzyme with no inhibitor) were included on the plate. The assay was initiated by the addition of a 10 μL solution containing biotinylated EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE peptide substrate (SEQ ID NO: 1) and ATP (final concentrations of 500 nM and 140 μM respectively) in assay buffer to the wells. The plate was incubated at 25° C. for 1 hr. The reactions were ended with the addition of 10 μL/well of quench solution (50 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, 0.5 mg/mL BSA, pH 7.8; 30 mM EDTA with Perkin Elmer Lance Reagents at 3.75 nM Eu-antibody PY20 and 180 nM APC-Streptavidin). The plate was allowed to equilibrate for 1 hr before scanning the wells on a PheraStar plate reader (BMG Labtech).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 482.52, ALogP 2.68, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 94.24, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(N2C[C@@H]3C[C@H]2CN3Cc2cc(F)c3c4c(c(=O)[nH]c3c2)CCCN4)nc1
InChIKey: AURCLDMUVVKGCY-IRXDYDNUSA-N
Target: Activated CDC42 kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07912
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The tankyrase-1 or tankyrase-2 enzyme inhibitory activities of the compounds of the present invention were assayed in the following manner by use of a kit (cat. 80573 or 80578) purchased from BPS Bioscience.The 96-well plate provided in BPS Bioscience kit was coated with histone and incubated at 4° C. for 16 hours. Then, the plate was washed four times with PBST (7.5 mM Na2HPO4, 2.5 mM NaH2PO4, 145 mM NaCl, 0.05% Tween 20, pH 7.4), and blocking buffer (provided in BPS Bioscience kit) was added thereto in order to block nonspecific reaction, and was then incubated at 25° C. for 1 hour. After incubation for 1 hour, the plate was washed four times with PBST, and varying concentrations of each of the compounds of the Examples were added to a reaction solution containing tankyrase-1 enzyme (40 ng/well) or tankyrase-2 enzyme (15 ng/well) and an assay mixture, and allowed to react at 25° C. for 1 hour. After 1 hour, each well was washed four times with PBST, and in order to measure the level of ribosylation by PARP enzyme, streptavidin-linked peroxidase (Strep-HRP, 1:50 dilution) was added and allowed to react at 25° C. for 30 minutes. The plate was washed four times with PBST, and then finally an HRP chemiluminescent substrate was added and allowed to react. The level of histone ribosylation formed by each enzyme was quantified using Synergy H4 Hybrid Multi-Mode Microplate Reader (BioTek Instruments, Inc., USA).
Measurement: IC50 = 10.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 430.49, ALogP 2.76, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 88.05, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CNCC[C@@H](Oc1cccc(N2CCN(C)c3nc(SC)ncc3C2=O)c1)c1cccs1
InChIKey: LRBRSWLNUGPGBK-LJQANCHMSA-N
Target: Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23975
Assay: Binding Assay: NET: Human norepinephrine transporter (NET) enriched membranes (5 μg) were incubated with 5 nM of radiolabeled [3H]-Nisoxetin in assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris-HCl, 120 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, pH 7.4.NSB (non specific binding) was measured by adding 1 μM. After 60 min incubation at 4° C., binding reaction was terminated by filtering through Multiscreen GF/C (Millipore) presoaked in 0.5% polyethyleneimine in Vacuum Manifold Station, followed by 3 washes with ice-cold filtration buffer containing 50 mM Tris-HCl, 0.9% NaCl, pH 7.4.Filter plates were dried at 60° C. for 1 hour and 30 μl of scintillation cocktail were added to each well before radioactivity reading.
Measurement: Ki = 750 nM (pChEMBL 6.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 469.64, ALogP 4.09, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 70.59, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): NC1CC12CCCc1ccc(Cl)cc12
InChIKey: IHJQCFCVLPZHQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60341
Assay: Biochemical Assay for LSD1 Activity (50 minutes): LSD1 demethylase reactions were carried out in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween-20, and 0.1 mg/mL BSA. All enzymatic reactions were performed for either 50 minutes at room temperature in a 10-μL volume. Five microliters of 800 nM biotinylated H3K4me1 peptide solution was added to each well of a black 384 well Proxiplate containing 80 nL compound (final concentration of 0.8% DMSO). Reactions were initiated by the addition of a mixture containing 20 nM LSD1 and 20 nM FAD (5 μL). Enzyme activity was stopped by the addition of 5 μL of high salt buffer consisting of 50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 1.5 M NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween-20, and 0.1 mg/mL BSA. Capture of the product peptide by the anti-H3K4me0 antibody and Streptavidin APC was allowed to proceed for 60 mM at room temperature before measuring the TR-FRET signal. Europium-labeled antibody and Streptavidin APC were used at final concentrations of 0.003 nM and 100 nM, respectively (total assay volume of 20 μL). Plates were read on a Perkin Elmer EnVision. Percent inhibition was calculated using Max (no inhibitor) and Min (quenched with stop buffer) controls and inhibition curves plotted to determine IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 871 nM (pChEMBL 6.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 207.7, ALogP 2.65, HBA 1, HBD 1, PSA 26.02, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC(CCn2c(=O)ccc3cnc(Nc4cccc(CN5CCN(S(=O)(=O)CC#N)CC5)c4)nc32)C1
InChIKey: VOXDFMNSGXRUHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: Biochemical JAK and Tyk2 Kinase Assays: A panel of four LanthaScreen JAK biochemical assays (JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2) were carried in a common kinase reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Brij-35, 10 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM EGTA). Recombinant GST-tagged JAK enzymes and a GFP-tagged STAT1 peptide substrate were obtained from Life Technologies. Serially or discretely diluted compounds were pre-incubated with each of the four JAK enzymes and the substrate in white 384-well microplates (Corning) at ambient temperature for 1 h. ATP was subsequently added to initiate the kinase reactions in 10 μL total volume, with 1% DMSO. The final enzyme concentrations for JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2 are 4.2 nM, 0.1 nM, 1 nM, and 0.25 nM respectively; the corresponding Km ATP concentrations used are 25 μM, 3 μM, 1.6 μM, and 10 μM; while the substrate concentration is 200 nM for all four assays. Kinase reactions were allowed to proceed for 1 hour at ambient temperature before a 10 μL preparation of EDTA (10 mM final concentration) and Tb-anti-pSTAT1 (pTyr701) antibody (Life Technologies, 2 nM final concentration) in TR-FRET dilution buffer (Life Technologies) was added. The plates were allowed to incubate at ambient temperature for 1 h before being read on the EnVision reader (Perkin Elmer). Emission ratio signals (520 nm/495 nm) were recorded and utilized to calculate the percent inhibition values based on DMSO and background controls.For dose-response analysis, percent inhibition data were plotted vs. compound concentrations, and IC50 values were determined from a 4-parameter robust fit model with the Prism software (GraphPad Software). Results were expressed as pIC50 (negative logarithm of IC50) and subsequently converted to pKi (negative logarithm of dissociation constant, Ki) using the Cheng-Prusoff equation.
Measurement: Ki > 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 576.68, ALogP 1.54, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 144.53, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): N#CNC(=O)c1ccncc1Nc1nn(CCN2CCC(F)(F)C2)c2ccc(F)cc12
InChIKey: MBPMGMRWKUDDJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific demethylase 4C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H3R0
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: The ability of test compounds to inhibit the activity of JMJD2C was determined in 384-well plate format under the following reaction conditions: 0.3 nM JMJD2C, 300 nM H3K9me3-biotin labeled peptide (Anaspec cat #64360), 2 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid in assay buffer of 50 mM HEPES, pH7.3, 0.005% Brij35, 0.5 mM TCEP, 0.2 mg/ml BSA, 50 μM sodium L-ascorbate, and 2 μM ammonium iron(II) sulfate. Reaction product was determined quantitatively by TR-FRET after the addition of detection reagent Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin (Prozyme) and Europium-anti-di-methylated histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me2) antibody (PerkinElmer) in the presence of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer) at a final concentration of 50 nM and 1 nM, respectively.The assay reaction was initiated by the following: 2 μl of the mixture of 900 nM H3K9me3-biotin labeled peptide and 6 μM alpha-ketoglutaric acid with 2 μl of 11-point serial diluted inhibitor in 3% DMSO were added to each well of the plate, followed by the addition of 2 μl of 0.9 nM JMJD2C to initiate the reaction. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes, and terminated by the addition of 6 μl of 5 mM EDTA in LANCE detection buffer containing 100 nM Phycolink Streptavidin-allophycocyanin and 2 nM Europium-anti-H3K9me2 antibody. Plates were read by EnVisionMultilabel Reader in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm, emission at 615 nm and 665 nm) after 1 hour incubation at room temperature. A ratio was calculated (665/615) for each well and fitted to determine inhibition constant (IC50).
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 429.41, ALogP 2.87, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 98.87, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)Nc1cc2ccc(-c3ccc4oc(N)nc4c3)cc2s1
InChIKey: MNZUMFJHZNAAED-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: PI 3-Kinase HTRF Assay: Briefly, the assay is a time resolved FRET assay that indirectly measures PIP3 product formed by the activity of a PI3-K. The kinase reaction is performed in a microtitre plate (e.g., a 384 well microtitre plate). The total reaction volume is approximately 20 ul per well. In the first step, each well receives 2 ul of test compound in 20% dimethylsulphoxide resulting in a 2% DMSO final concentration. Next, approximately 14.5 ul of a kinase/PIP2 mixture (diluted in 1x reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 0.25-0.3 ug/ml kinase and 10 uM PIP2. The plate is sealed and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. To start the reaction, 3.5 ul of ATP (diluted in 1x reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 10 uM ATP. The plate is sealed and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by adding 5 ul of Stop Solution per well and then 5 ul of Detection Mix is added per well. The plate is sealed, incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, and then read on an appropriate plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 323.38, ALogP 4.25, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 81.15, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ncnc2[nH]ccc12)[C@H]1C[C@@H](CS(=O)(=O)N2CC(Cl)C2)C1
InChIKey: BVPZJEVFOUJWDN-KLPPZKSPSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: Caliper Enzyme Assay: Test article and assay controls were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM magnesium chloride, 0.01% bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK1 and TYK2 assays contained 1 μM of the IRStide peptide (5FAM-KKSRGDYMTMQID) and the JAK2 and JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition of 20 nM JAK1, 1 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK3 or 1 nM TYK2 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature for three hours for JAK1, 60 minutes for JAK2, 75 minutes for JAK3 or 135 minutes for TYK2. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20%-30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 0.1% Coating Reagent and 100 mM HEPES, pH=7.4. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science Lab Chip 3000 (LC3000) instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 = 228 nM (pChEMBL 6.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 369.88, ALogP 1.43, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 82.19, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): C#CCOc1cccc(Nc2ncc(C)c(Nc3cccc(NC(=O)C=C)c3)n2)c1
InChIKey: UXHFWCLHWKJMNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytoplasmic tyrosine-protein kinase BMX (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51813
Assay: Omnia Assay: Briefly, 10x stocks of EGFR-WT (PV3872) from Invitrogen and EGFR-T790M/L858R (40350) from BPS Bioscience, San Diego, Calif., 1.13×ATP (AS001A) and appropriate Tyr-Sox conjugated peptide substrates (KCZ1001) were prepared in 1× kinase reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 5 mM β-glycerophosphate, 5% glycerol (10× stock, KB002A) and 0.2 mM DTT (DS001A). 5 μL of each enzyme were pre-incubated in a Corning (#3574) 384-well, white, non-binding surface microtiter plate (Corning, N.Y.) for 30 min. at 27° C. with a 0.5 μL volume of 50% DMSO and serially diluted compounds prepared in 50% DMSO. Kinase reactions were started with the addition of 45 μL of the ATP/Tyr-Sox peptide substrate mix and monitored every 30-90 seconds for 60 minutes at λex360/λem485 in a Synergy4 plate reader from BioTek (Winooski, Vt.). At the conclusion of each assay, progress curves from each well were examined for linear reaction kinetics and fit statistics (R2, 95% confidence interval, absolute sum of squares). Initial velocity (0 minutes to 30 minutes) from each reaction was determined from the slope of a plot of relative fluorescence units vs time (minutes) and then plotted against inhibitor concentration to estimate IC50 from log[Inhibitor] vs Response, Variable Slope model in GraphPad Prism from GraphPad Software (San Diego, Calif.).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 399.45, ALogP 4.41, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 88.17, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cn(C2CN(c3cnc4ccc(-c5ccc6oc(N)nc6c5)cc4n3)C2)cn1
InChIKey: KIDIIHVAPBSAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: Inhibition Assay of PI3K: An exemplary system is PI 3-Kinase (human) HTRF Assay from Upstate. The assay can be carried out according to the procedures suggested by the manufacturer. Briefly, the assay is a time resolved FRET assay that indirectly measures PIP3 product formed by the activity of a PI3-K. The kinase reaction is performed in a microtitre plate (e.g., a 384 well microtitre plate). The total reaction volume is approximately 20 ul per well. In the first step, each well receives 2 ul of test compound in 20% dimethylsulphoxide resulting in a 2% DMSO final concentration. Next, approximately 14.5 ul of a kinase/PIP2 mixture (diluted in 1× reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 0.25-0.3 ug/ml kinase and 10 μM PIP2. The plate is sealed and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. To start the reaction, 3.5 ul of ATP (diluted in 1× reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 10 μM ATP. The plate is sealed and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by adding 5 ul of Stop Solution per well and then 5 ul of Detection Mix is added per well. The plate is sealed, incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, and then read on an appropriate plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 397.44, ALogP 3.59, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 98.89, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CCN(Cc2ccc(C(=O)N[C@@H]3[C@H]4Oc5ccc(Oc6ccnc7c6CCC(=O)N7)cc5[C@@H]34)cc2OC(F)(F)F)CC1
InChIKey: NBPZAZKNOBYORP-AWCRTANDSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: TBD: TBD
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 623.63, ALogP 4.45, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 105.26, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)NCc1cc2c(cn1)CN(c1c(F)c(OC)cc(OC)c1F)C(=O)N2CC(F)F
InChIKey: NIBWDVZANAIOSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22455
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: The inhibitor potency of the exemplified compounds was measured in an enzyme assay that measures peptide phosphorylation using FRET measurements to detect product formation. Inhibitors were serially diluted in DMSO and a volume of 0.5 μL was transferred to the wells of a 384-well plate. For FGFR3, a 10 μL volume of FGFR3 enzyme (Millipore) diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM DTT, pH 7.5) was added to the plate and pre-incubated for a time between 5-10 minutes and up to 4 hours. Appropriate controls (enzyme blank and enzyme with no inhibitor) were included on the plate. The assay was initiated by the addition of a 10 μL solution containing biotinylated EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE peptide substrate (SEQ ID NO: 1) and ATP (final concentrations of 500 nM and 140 μM respectively) in assay buffer to the wells. The plate was incubated at 25° C. for 1 hr. The reactions were ended with the addition of 10 μL/well of quench solution (50 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, 0.5 mg/mL BSA, pH 7.8; 30 mM EDTA with Perkin Elmer Lance Reagents at 3.75 nM Eu-antibody PY20 and 180 nM APC-Streptavidin). The plate was allowed to equilibrate for ˜1 hr before scanning the wells on a PheraStar plate reader (BMG Labtech).FGFR1, FGFR2, and FGFR4 are measured under equivalent conditions with the following changes in enzyme and ATP concentrations: FGFR1, 0.02 nM and 210 uM respectively, FGFR2, 0.01 nM and 100 uM, respectively, and FGFR4, 0.04 nM and 600 uM respectively. The enzymes were purchased from Millipore or Invitrogen.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 468.41, ALogP 3.39, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 84, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1cc2[nH]ncc2cc1Nc1ncnc2[nH]nc(Br)c12
InChIKey: VUCOPDPBZGZUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BUB5
Assay: MKNK1 Kinase High ATP Assay: TBDA recombinant fusion protein of Glutathione-S-Transferase (GST, N-terminally) and human full-length MKNK1 (amino acids 1-424 and T344D of accession number BAA 19885.1), expressed in insect cells using baculovirus expression system and purified via glutathione sepharose affinity chromatography, was purchased from Carna Biosciences (product no 02-145) and used as enzyme. As substrate for the kinase reaction the biotinylated peptide biotin-Ahx-IKKRKLTRRKSLKG (C-terminus in amide form) was used, which can be purchased e.g. from the company Biosyntan (Berlin-Buch, Germany).For the assay 50 nL of a 100 fold concentrated solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black low volume 384 well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany), 2 μL of a solution of MKNK1 in aqueous assay buffer [50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1.0 mM dithiothreitol, 0.005% (v/v) Nonidet-P40 (Sigma)] was added and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compounds to the enzyme before the start of the kinase reaction. Then the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 μL of a solution of adenosine-tri-phosphate (ATP, 3.3 mM=>final conc. in the 5 μL assay volume is 2 mM) and substrate (0.1 μM=>final conc. in the 5 μL assay volume is 0.06 μM) in assay buffer and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 30 min at 22° C. The concentration of MKNK1 was adjusted depending of the activity of the enzyme lot and was chosen appropriate to have the assay in the linear range, typical concentrations were in the range of 0.003 μg/mL. The reaction was stopped by the addition of 5 μL of a solution of TR-FRET detection reagents (5 nM streptavidine-XL665 [Cisbio Bioassays, Codolet, France] and 1 nM anti-ribosomal protein S6 (pSer236)-antibody from Invitrogen [#44921G] and 1 nM LANCE EU-W1024 labeled ProteinG [Perkin-Elmer, product no. AD0071]) in an aqueous EDTA-solution (100 mM EDTA, 0.1% (w/v) bovine serum albumin in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5).
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 388.23, ALogP 3.52, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 104.4, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H]1CN(C(C)c2ccc(OC)cc2)[C@H](CC)CN1c1nc(=O)n(C)c2ccc(C#N)nc12
InChIKey: DPYDLOFGCCRCLA-SJRAPUSDSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol kinase zeta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13574
Assay: In Vitro DGK Inhibition Assay: The reactions were carried out in 50 mM MOPS pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 μM CaCl2, and 1 mM DTT (assay buffer). The reactions using a detergent/lipid micelle substrate also contained 50 mM octyl B-D-glucopyranoside. The lipid substrate concentrations were 11 mM PS and 1 mM DAG for the detergent/lipid micelle reactions. The lipid substrate concentrations were 2 mM PS, 0.25 mM DAG, and 2.75 mM PC for the extruded liposome reactions (5 mM total lipid). The reactions were carried out in 150 μM ATP. The enzyme concentrations for the DGKα and DGKζ were 5 nM. The compound inhibition studies were carried out as follows: 25 nL (ADPGLO assay) or 50 nL (LIPGLO assay) droplets of each test compound (top concentration 10 mM with 11 point, 3-fold dilution series for each compound) solubilized in DMSO were transferred to wells of a white 1536 well plate (Corning 3725). A 5 mL enzyme/lipid substrate solution at 2× final reaction concentration was prepared by combining 2.5 mL 4× enzyme solution (20 nM DGKα or DGKζ (prepared as described below) in assay buffer) and 2.5 mL of either 4× liposome or 4× detergent/lipid micelle solution (compositions described below) and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes. Next, 1 μL 2× enzyme/lipid substrate solution was added to wells containing the test compound and reactions were initiated with the addition of 1 μL 300 uM ATP. The reactions were allowed to proceed for 2 hr (ADPGLO assay) or 1 hr (LIPGLO assay), after which 2 μL Glo Reagent (Promega V9101) was added and incubated for 40 minutes. Next, 4 μL Kinase Detection Reagent was added and incubated for 30 minutes. Luminescence was recorded using an EnVision microplate reader. The percent inhibition was calculated from the ATP conversion generated by no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 = 2140 nM (pChEMBL 5.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 460.58, ALogP 3.65, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 87.28, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2ccc(S(F)(F)(F)(F)F)cc2c(=O)n1-c1ccc(OCCCN2CCC[C@@H]2C)cc1
InChIKey: ZSYSMHSIJUGKDW-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Histamine H3 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5N1
Assay: [35S]-GTPgammaS binding assay for determining inverse agonist : Materials: GTPγS, [35S] (PerkinElmer, Cat # NEG030H001MC), DMSO (Amresco, Cat #0231), MicroScint™-20 (PerkinElmer, Cat #6013621), CelLytic™ M Cell Lysis Reagent (Sigma, Cat # C2978-250ML), (R)(−)-α-Methylhistamine (Sigma, Cat # H1128), GDP (Sigma, Cat # G7127), GF/C plate (PE, CAT #6005174).Experimental procedure: 1) Membrane preparation for HEK293/Ga15/hH3R; 2) Standard binding assay. Briefly, for membrane parathion, HEK293/Ga15/hH3R cells were grown to confluence, harvested and the cell pellets were suspended in TEL buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl buffer, 1 mM EGTA, 0.1 mM PMSF). Homogenate and centrifuge at 1,000 g for 10 min. Centrifuge the supernatant at 46,000 g for 30 min. Suspend the membrane pellet in 50 mM Tris with 0.32 M sucrose, pH 7.0. Aliquot at 1 mg protein/mL. Keep frozen and store at −80° C. until use. All compounds were prepared by dissolving in DMSO to make 10 mM stock. The 10 mM stock was used as top concentration (1 μM) to carry out 10-points, 3-fold dilution scheme using DMSO in a 96-well plate to make the compound dose plate. H3R GTPγS binding assay was performed as followings: thaw the membrane at 37° C., chill on ice, add GDP and the membrane to assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4, and 0.2%, BSA). Stay on ice for 20 min. For inverse agonist mode: Add 20 μL testing compound (10 points, 3-fold dilution from 1 μM), 20 μL buffer, 140 μL membrane solution (GDP 10 μM, membrane protein 20 μg/well) to the assay plate, and preincubate at room temperature for 30 min. Add 20 μL [35S]-GTPγS (final 200 μM) and incubate at room temperature for 60 min. For antagonist mode: Add 20 μL agonist (R-alpha-methylhistamine, final concentration 1 μM), 20 μL testing compound (final top concentration 1 μM, 3-fold dilution, 10 points), 20 μL [35S]-GTPγS (final 200 μM), 140 μL membrane solution (total 200 μL, GDP 10 μM, membrane protein 20 μg/well) to the assay plate. Incubate at room temperature for 60 min. Filter the assay plate on GF/C (non-PEI coated) plate to stop the assay. Dry GF/C plate for 1 h. Add 50 μL scintillation fluid and count on the MicroBeta.Data Analysis: The CPM values were calculated into % of inhibition with the following formula:For antagonist mode: % of inhibition=(R-alpha-methyl-histamine control CPM−Compound CPM)/(R-alpha-methyl-histamine control CPM−DMSO control CPM)×100. IC50s were calculated using Prism5 with log(inhibitor) vs. response equation.
Measurement: IC50 = 17.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 503.54, ALogP 6.6, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 47.36, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CCC(CC)n1cc(-c2nc(-c3cnn(C4CC(O)C4)c3)cn3nccc23)cn1
InChIKey: HJUVFZGONSIZFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: JAK3 Inhibition Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit JAK3 using the general enzyme inhibition assay method, in which the assay mixture contained 1 mM ATP, 10 μM Omnia® Y7 peptide (Catalog # IVGN KNZ3071C, Invitrogen Corporation, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 2 nM JAK3 in a total volume of 25 μL. JAK3 was purchased from Invitrogen Corporation, Carlsbad, Calif. (catalog # IVGN PV4080).
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 391.48, ALogP 3.51, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 86.06, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(Br)c(Cl)c3F)ncnc2cc1OCC1CO[C@@H]2[C@@H](OC)CO[C@H]12
InChIKey: FIJYWRPWHKFPLQ-DIUUEDGKSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P17948
Assay: AlphaScreen Assay: In AlphaScreen, when the donor and acceptor beads are close in proximity, a series of photochemical events will give rise to a fluorescent signal upon light activation. Here we use biotinylated poly-(Glu, Tyr) 4:1 as the kinase substrate, streptavidin-coated donor beads and anti-phosphortyrosine antibody PY100-coated acceptor beads. Upon phosphorylation, the peptide substrate can bind to both donor and acceptor beads, thus gives rise to fluorescence. Compounds, ATP, biotinylated poly-(Glu, Tyr) and kinases are mixed in a volume of 20 μL for 1 hr at ambient temperature using Greiner 384-well white clear bottom medium binding plates. Then 10 uL solution containing 15-30 mg/mL AlphaScreen beads, 75 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 300 mM NaCl, 120 mM EDTA, 0.3% BSA and 0.03% Tween-20 is added to each well. After 2-16 hr incubation of the beads, plates are read in a Perkin Elmer AlphaQuest reader (available from PerkinElmer Life and Analytical Sciences, Inc., of Boston Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 = 525 nM (pChEMBL 6.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 554.8, ALogP 4.74, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 83.96, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)[C@@]1(CCCCB(O)O)CCCN1
InChIKey: PUGJOOXDLAIKFA-SECBINFHSA-N
Target: Arginase-2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P78540
Assay: Inhibition of ARG2 (unknown origin)
Measurement: IC50 = 23 nM (pChEMBL 7.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 215.06
Compound (SMILES): CCCCNc1ncc(-c2cc(Nc3cccc(C(C)(C)C)c3)ncn2)c(N[C@H]2CC[C@H](O)CC2)n1
InChIKey: MZDSZIKAVUIXKJ-AQYVVDRMSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P36888
Assay: Activity Assay: Briefly, activity assays were performed in a 384 well, polypropylene microplate in a final volume of 50 μL of 50 mM Hepes, Ph 7.4 containing 10 mM MgCl2, 1.0 mM DTT, 0.01% Triton X-100, 0.1% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA), containing 1.0 μM fluorescent substrate and ATP at the Km for each enzyme. All reactions were terminated by addition of 20 μL of 70 mM EDTA. After a 180 min incubation, phosphorylated and unphosphorylated substrate peptides were separated in buffer supplemented with 1×CR-8 on a LabChip EZ Reader equipped with a 12-sipper chip. Data were analyzed using EZ Reader software. Assay conditions for MCE assays
Measurement: IC50 = 160 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 489.67, ALogP 5.9, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 107.88, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C2CCN(C(=O)CC[C@@]3(C)NC(=O)NC3=O)CC2)cc(N(C)C)c1Cl
InChIKey: RSYLDWPLCNLYJZ-OAQYLSRUSA-N
Target: Matrix metalloproteinase-14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50281
Assay: hMMP14 assay: The basis for the assay is the cleavage of the substrate 390 MMP FRET Substrate I (Anaspec Cat# AS-27076) by human MMP14 (Biomol, Cat#SE-259).For the dose response (10 point), 4 μL of a dilution series of compound 2 mM highest concentration, 1/5 dilution in DMSO further diluted 1 in 10 in water, corresponding to a final highest concentration of 20 μM), is transferred to 384 well Fluotrac 200 plate (Greiner, cat#781076) and incubated at room temperature for 30 min with a 26 μL buffer solution (50 mM MOPS pH7, 5 mM CaCl2, 1 μM ZnCl2, 0.1% Brij-35) containing MMP14 (0.05 ng/μL) (it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the potency read out is independent of the enzyme concentration).The reaction is initiated by adding to the assay plate 390 MMP FRET Substrate I (10 μL, 2.5 μM) in the same buffer.Finally, the fluorescence is read on the Envision (Perkin Elmer) after an incubation of 60 min at room temperature (Excitation 485 nm, Emission 530).
Measurement: IC50 > 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 436.94, ALogP 2.5, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 90.98, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CCCCNc1ncc(-c2ncc(COCc3ccccc3)s2)c(NC2CCC(O)CC2)n1
InChIKey: MADHEGWOAQKVRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor TYRO3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06418
Assay: Activity Assay: Briefly, activity assays were performed in a 384 well, polypropylene microplate in a final volume of 50 μL of 50 mM Hepes, Ph 7.4 containing 10 mM MgCl2, 1.0 mM DTT, 0.01% Triton X-100, 0.1% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA), containing 1.0 μM fluorescent substrate and ATP at the Km for each enzyme. All reactions were terminated by addition of 20 μL of 70 mM EDTA. After a 180 min incubation, phosphorylated and unphosphorylated substrate peptides were separated in buffer supplemented with 1×CR-8 on a LabChip EZ Reader equipped with a 12-sipper chip. Data were analyzed using EZ Reader software. Assay conditions for MCE assays
Measurement: IC50 = 2614 nM (pChEMBL 5.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 467.64, ALogP 5.24, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 92.19, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1c(-c2cn(C)c3ncccc23)[nH]c2ccc(C3CCC(NCCS(C)(=O)=O)CC3)nc12
InChIKey: UANHQYDXFMAFFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 493.68, ALogP 4.9, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 92.67, QED 0.38