lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(=O)N2CCCCC2)nc1S(=O)(=O)N1CCCCC1
InChIKey: KJDPUBOCULVZCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 351.47, ALogP 2.19, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 70.58, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): CCCC(=O)OC1(c2[nH]c3ccccc3c2C)CCC(c2cccc(F)c2)(N(C)C)CC1
InChIKey: BHEOTZCBJJMAMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: Binding Assay: The affinity to the human μ-opiate receptor was determined in a homogeneous preparation in microtiter plates. For this, dilution series of the respective compound to be tested were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature with a receptor membrane preparation (15-40 mg of protein per 250 μl of incubation batch) of CHO-K 1 cells, which express the human μ-opiate receptor (RB-HOM receptor membrane preparation of NEN, Zaventem, Belgium), in the presence of 1 nmol/l of the radioactive ligand [3H'-naloxone (NET719, NEN, Zaventem, Belgium) and of 1 mg WGA-SPA beads (wheat germ agglutinin SPA beads from Amersham/Pharmacia, Freiburg, Germany) in a total volume of 250 μl. 50 mmol/l of tris-HCl supplemented by 0.05% by wt. of sodium azide and 0.06% by wt. of bovine serum albumin was used as incubation buffer. 25 μmol/l of naloxone were additionally added to determine the non-specific bond. After the ninety-minute incubation time had ended, the microtiter plates were centrifuged for 20 minutes at 1000 g and the radioactivity measured in a β-counter (Microbeta-Trilux, PerkinElmer Wallac, Freiburg, Germany).
Measurement: Ki = 235 nM (pChEMBL 6.630000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 436.57, ALogP 6.19, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 45.33, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1[C@@H]1CCCC(=O)N1Cc1ccc2ccccc2n1
InChIKey: ADMREWYBXXZUMI-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 329 nM (pChEMBL 6.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 376.46, ALogP 4.51, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 51.66, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(cc1OC)C(=O)/C(=C/c1ccc(N3CCN(c4ccc(Cl)cc4)CC3)cc1)C2
InChIKey: WECLIDKVWNHQFP-RCCKNPSSSA-N
Target: Cholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Equus caballus
UniProt: P81908
Assay: Inhibition of equine serum BuChE using butyrylthiocholine iodide as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 2 mins by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 2219 nM (pChEMBL 5.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 474.99, ALogP 5.51, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 42.01, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1Cc1nnc(N2CCN(c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn3)CC2)c2c1CCC2
InChIKey: FRZVZDAANFFARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein smoothened (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P56726
Assay: Inhibition of mouse recombinant Shh protein in mouse TMHh12 cells assessed as inhibition of 25 nM Smo agonist-induced hedgehog signalling response by Gli-luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 453.51, ALogP 4.6, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 45.15, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1nc(-c2ccc(Oc3ccccc3)cc2)c2ccccc2n1
InChIKey: XVZXLAOBCLSLPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Electrophysiology Assay: After establishing the whole-cell configuration in voltage clamp mode, voltage protocols were run to establish the 1) test potential, 2) holding potential, and 3) the conditioning potential for each cell. After establishing the whole-cell configuration in voltage clamp mode, a standard I-V protocol was run to determine the potential at which the maximal current (Imax) is elicited. This potential was the test potential (Vt). To determine a conditioning potential at which 100% of channels were in the inactivated state, a standard steady-state inactivation (SSIN) protocol was run using a series of fifteen 100 ms-long depolarizing prepulses, incrementing in 10 mV steps, immediately followed by a 5 ms testing pulse, Vt, to Vmax. This protocol also permitted determination of the holding potential at which all channels are in the resting state.
Measurement: Ki = 120 nM (pChEMBL 6.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 341.37, ALogP 4.19, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 78.1, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3cccc(Cl)c3F)ncnc2cc1O[C@H]1CO[C@H]2[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]2OC
InChIKey: MBKCHTMJAMAWPC-FMWKFLBASA-N
Target: Ephrin type-A receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29317
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged EphA2 (N598 to R890 residues) expressed in baculovirus using poly-EY as substrate after 180 mins by luciferase coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 461.88, ALogP 3.73, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 83.96, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): N#CCCCN1CCC(CC#N)(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccccc3)n2)CC1
InChIKey: QTQFJJDJDQNWSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 314 nM (pChEMBL 6.5)
Descriptors: MW 391.48, ALogP 2.73, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 123.76, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C(=O)CN1CCC(CCOc2ccc(-c3nc(C#N)nc4c3ccn4CC3CCOC3)cc2C(F)(F)F)CC1
InChIKey: IGEXAZFSTJPSQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cathepsin S (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: O70370
Assay: Inhibition Assay: First, spleen cells collected from C57BL/6 mice were seeded in a 96-well plate so as to be a 1× 105 cells/well, then, 5-fold dilution of 10 mM DMSO solution of the test compound was serially performed with RPMI 1640 medium (including 10% fetal bovine serum (FCS), 5×10^−5 M 2-mercaptoethanol, 50 IU/mL penicillin and 50 μg/mL streptomycin) nine times such that the final concentration becomes 0.026 nM to 10 μM, and the resultant products were added thereto (the final DMSO concentration was 0.1%). At the same time, LPS (Sigma L4005) was added to the wells such that the final concentration becomes 2 μg/mL, and culture was performed at 37° C. for 48 hours in 5% CO2. After culturing, the cells were stained at 4° C. for 20 minutes with PE-labeled streptavidin (BD BIOSCIENCE 554061) and biotin-labeled YAe antibody (EBIOSCIENCE 13-5741-85) together with FITC-labeled anti-mouse B220 antibody (BD BIOSCIENCE 553088), and an expression level (fluorescence intensity of YAe-bioti
Measurement: IC50 = 2.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.680000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 584.64, ALogP 4.59, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 96.51, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(OC2CCC(=O)CC2)c(-c2cn(C)c(=O)c3[nH]ccc23)c1
InChIKey: DWLSZNXDPVERQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 3.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 428.51, ALogP 3.22, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 98.23, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC2=C(C1)c1n[nH]c(=O)c3cccc(c13)N2
InChIKey: BDGRZWISYNXFKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UGN5
Assay: Chemiluminescent Assay: PARP2 and PARP3 enzymatic assays were conducted using commercial PARP-2/PARP-3 Chemiluminescent Assay Kit (BPS Biosciences) and the protocols with the kits. Briefly, histones were coated in a high binding plate first, and incubated with PARP-2 or PARP-3, and increasing concentrations of compounds for 0.5 h. Then, biotinylated NAD and activated DNA were added to the wells. The biotinylated PARsylation product was measured by adding streptavidin-HRP and HRP substrates which produce chemiluminescence.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.7 nM (pChEMBL 9.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 267.33, ALogP 3.27, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 57.78, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)c1cc2oc(=O)ccc2cc1-c1ccc(C#N)n1C
InChIKey: KQOPRUXRGLXURF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Progesterone receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06401
Assay: Displacement of [1,2,6,7-3H]progesterone from recombinant human GST-tagged PR-LBD (675 to 933 residues) expressed in baculovirus-infected insect cells measured after 24 hrs by liquid scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 1360 nM (pChEMBL 5.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 321.38, ALogP 3.52, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 62.17, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1n[nH]c2c1CCN(C1COC1)C2)N1CCC(c2ccc(F)c(F)c2C(F)(F)F)CC1
InChIKey: NGTQEUNANAMCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinol-binding protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P02753
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: TR-FRET assay for retinol-induced RBP4-TTR interaction Binding of a desired RBP4 antagonist displaces retinol and induces hindrance for RBP4-TTR interaction resulting in the decreased FRET signal (FIG. 7). Bacterially expressed MBP-RBP4 and untagged TTR were used in this assay. For the use in the TR-FRET assay the maltose binding protein (MBP)-tagged human RBP4 fragment (amino acids 19-201) was expressed in the Gold(DE3)pLysS E. coli strain (Stratagene) using the pMAL-c4x vector. Following cell lysis, recombinant RBP4 was purified from the soluble fraction using the ACTA FPLC system (GE Healthcare) equipped with the 5-ml the MBP Trap HP column. Human untagged TTR was purchased from Calbiochem. Untagged TTR was labeled directly with Eu3+ Cryptate-NHS using the HTRF Cryptate Labeling kit from CisBio following the manufacturer's recommendations. HTRF assay was performed in white low volume 384 well plates (Greiner-Bio) in a final assay volume of 16 ul per well. The reaction buffer contained 10 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.05% NP-40, 0.05% Prionex, 6% glycerol, and 400 mM KF. Each reaction contained 60 nM MBP-RBP4 and 2 nM TTR-Eu along with 26.7 nM of anti-MBP antibody conjugated with d2 (Cisbio). Titration of test compounds in this assay was conducted in the presence of 1 uM retinol. All reactions were assembled in the dark under dim red light and incubated overnight at +4° C. wrapped in aluminum foil. TR-FRET signal was measured in the SpectraMax M5e Multimode Plate Reader (Molecular Device). Fluorescence was excited at 337 nm and two readings per well were taken: Reading 1 for time-gated energy transfer from Eu(K) to d2 (337 nm excitation, 668 nm emission, counting delay 75 microseconds, counting window 100 microseconds) and Reading 2 for Eu(K) time-gated fluorescence (337 nm excitation, 620 nm emission, counting delay 400 microseconds, counting window 400 microseconds).
Measurement: IC50 = 37.69 nM (pChEMBL 7.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 470.44, ALogP 3.48, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 61.46, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(/C=N/NC(=O)[C@@H]2C[C@H]2c2ccc(F)cc2)cc2cccnc12
InChIKey: GYYSOBXJKXWXOC-AOHHAFIYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NZQ8
Assay: Inhibition of human TRPM5 transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of KCl-stimulated membrane potential by FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 510 nM (pChEMBL 6.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 347.39, ALogP 3.94, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 54.35, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CC#Cc2cccc(C#N)n2)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: WHVXBHTZGZQBQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 501.55, ALogP 4.5, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 101.98, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)Nc1cccc(OCC(=O)NCC(O)CN2CCc3ccccc3C2)c1
InChIKey: VPKCKVSYSOQSPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14744
Assay: Inhibition of PRMT5 in human Z138 cells assessed as decrease in di-methyl arginine levels after 96 hrs by Western blot method
Measurement: EC50 = 101 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 397.48, ALogP 1.56, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 90.9, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc2ccc(-c3ccnc(NCC(O)CN4CCc5ccccc5C4)c3)cc2n1
InChIKey: MNLYQUHZSMTUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14744
Assay: Inhibition of PRMT5 in human Z138 cells assessed as decrease in di-methyl arginine levels after 96 hrs by Western blot method
Measurement: EC50 = 101 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 413.53, ALogP 3.47, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 66.21, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CC1(c2ccccc2)CC1NC1CCC(N)CC1
InChIKey: YCAWTMXHBSTPQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27338
Assay: Fluorescence-Based (Inhibitor)-Screening Assay: In order to monitor MAO enzymatic activities and/or their inhibition rate by inhibitor(s) of interest, a fluorescence-based (inhibitor)-screening assay was set up. 3-(2-Aminophenyl)-3-oxopropanamine (kynuramine dihydrobromide, Sigma Aldrich), a non fluorescent compound was chosen as a substrate. Kynuramine is a non-specific substrate for both MAO-A and MAO-B activities. While undergoing oxidative deamination by MAO activities, kynuramine is converted into 4-hydroxyquinoline (4-HQ), a resulting fluorescent product.The monoamine oxidase activity was estimated by measuring the conversion of kynuramine into 4-hydroxyquinoline. Assays were conducted in 96-well black plates with clear bottom (Corning) in a final volume of 100 uL. The assay buffer was 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.5. Each experiment was performed in duplicate within the same experiment.Briefly, a fixed amount of MAO (0.25 ug for MAO-A and 0.5 ug for MAO-B) was incubated on ice for 15 minutes in the reaction buffer, in the absence and/or in the presence of at least eight 3-fold serial dilutions each. Clorgyline and Deprenyl (Sigma Aldrich) was used as a control for specific inhibition of MAO-A and MAO-B respectively. After leaving the enzyme(s) interacting with the inhibitor, KM of kynuramine was added to each reaction for MAO-B and MAO-A assay respectively, and the reaction was left for 1 hour at 37° C. in the dark. The oxidative deamination of the substrate was stopped by adding 50 uL of NaOH 2N. The conversion of kynuramine to 4-hydroxyquinoline, was monitored by fluorescence (excitation at 320 nm, emission at 360 nm) using a microplate reader (Infinite 200, Tecan). Arbitrary units were used to measure levels of fluorescence produced in the absence and/or in the presence of inhibitor. The maximum of oxidative deamination activity was obtained by measuring the amount of 4-hydroxyquinoline formed from kynuramine deamination in the absence of inhibitor and corrected for background fluorescence in the absence of MAO enzymes. The IC50 values of each inhibitor were calculated with GraphPad Prism Software.
Measurement: IC50 = 50000 nM (pChEMBL 4.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 244.38, ALogP 2.58, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 38.05, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccnc(F)c3)n2)CCN(Cc2ccccc2Cl)CC1
InChIKey: AOCDVHPSGKUDFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 467.94, ALogP 3.82, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 112.86, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C2CCNC2)cc1)c1ccc2ccccc2n1
InChIKey: NZPHGBNAMLPFAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q923Y9
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing rat TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 38.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 317.39, ALogP 3.56, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 54.02, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): O=C1CCc2c(Oc3ccc4c(c3)C3C(O4)C3c3nc4ccccc4[nH]3)ccnc2N1
InChIKey: LVALWLQZIOYNRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Raf IC50 Assay: Compounds disclosed herein were tested against B-Raf (V600E) (PV3849, from Invitrogen) or C-Raf (Y340D/Y341D) (PV3805, from Invitrogen) in a time-resolved fluorescence energy transfer assay. The assay was carried out in reactions (10 uL) containing 0.0625 nM B-Raf or 0.5 nM C-Raf, 25 mM Tris pH7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mM EGTA, 0.5 mM Na3BO4, 5 mM beta-glycerophosphate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 2.5 mM DTT, 0.1% BSA, 0.1 mM ATP, 13.7 nM GST-tagged MEK1 (Full-length protein with K97R mutation, recombinant protein purified from bacterial expression system) and 0-5 uM compounds disclosed herein (final concentration of 1% DMSO). The enzyme was incubated with the compounds at room temperature for 60 minutes and the reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP and GST-MEK1. After incubating at room temperature for 60 minutes, an equal volume of stop buffer containing 25 mM Tris pH7.4, 400 mM KF, 50 mM EDTA, 0.01% BSA, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 test of Eu3+ Cryptate-conjugated rabbit polyclonal antibody anti-Phospho MEK1/2 (Ser217/221) and 1 test of d2-conjugated mouse monoclonal antibody anti-glutathione S-transferase was added to stop the reactions. Plates were sealed and incubated at room temperature for 2 hours, and then the TR-FRET signals were read on BMG PHERAstar FS instrument. The IC50 for each compound was calculated by non linear regression by Graphpad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.3 nM (pChEMBL 9.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 410.43, ALogP 4.28, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.13, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)[C@H](Cc1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc1)C(=O)NC[C@@]1(C2CC2)NC(=O)NC1=O
InChIKey: VXXYNKXMRXANKX-KXBFYZLASA-N
Target: A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UNA0
Assay: AlphaScreen Assay: The compounds of the present invention can be evaluated by using an aggrecanase ADAMTS-4 and ADAMTS-5 AlphaScreen assay (Miller J. A., et al. Anal. Biochem. 2003, 314, 260-265), with the following modifications: Typically 3 or 4 nM ADAMTS-4 or 2.1 nM ADAMTS-5 is incubated with 80 nM 43-mer peptide substrate+/- inhibitors (1% final DMSO concentration) for 3 hours at room temperature in a white non-binding surface 96 well plate (Corning 3990). Inhibitors are serially diluted 3-fold and tested at final starting concentrations of up to approximately 100 uM. The assay is then quenched with a cocktail containing EDTA (62.5 mM), 50 mM Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (Tris), (pH 7.5), 10 mM calcium chloride, 100 mM sodium chloride, 0.2% Brij 35 (main component of polyoxyethylene (23) lauryl ether), 0.1% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA), BC3 monoclonal antibody hybridoma supernatant (1:2000 final dilution), streptavidin conjugated donor beads and anti-mouse IgG conjugated acceptor beads.
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 411.42, ALogP 2.62, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 87.3, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1c(N)ncnc1N1CCC(c2nc(-c3ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c3)cn2CC2CCN2)CC1
InChIKey: VNTBJROWKHAASF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: AKT Enzyme Assay: A TTP Mosquito liquid handling instrument is used to place 125 nl of the appropriate concentration of inhibitor in 100% DMSO (for a dose response curve calculation) into each well of a 384-well plate. To this reaction components are added to a final volume of 12.5 .mu.l: 0.1 ng/.mu.l His-AKT (Full Length), (Invitrogen, Part # P2999, Lot #641228C). 160 uM ATP (Fluka, 02055) 1 mM DTT (Sigma, D0632) 1 mM MgCl2 (Sigma, M1028) 1 .mu.M substrate peptide (sequence FITC-AHA-GRPRTSSFAEG-NH2), synthesized by Tufts Peptide Synthesis service. 100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 (Calbiochem, 391338)0.015% Brij-35 (Sigma, B4184)The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25 C, and then stopped by the addition of 70 .mu.l of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35, 10 mM EDTA (Sigma, E7889)).The plate is read on a Caliper LC 3000 in an Off-Chip mobility shift assay format, using the following parameters for a 12-sipper chip: screening pressure -2.3 psi, upstream voltage -500, and downstream voltage -3000.
Measurement: IC50 = 220 nM (pChEMBL 6.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 518.52, ALogP 2.93, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 127.98, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc(Cl)nc2c1ncn2[C@@]12C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1C2
InChIKey: FPUWZABNVPWCTR-CCCMEWHLSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29274
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Radioligand binding assays at A1, A2A, and A3ARs were performed according to the procedures described previously. Each tube in the binding assay contained 100 uL of membrane suspension (20 ug of protein), 50 pt of a stock solution of agonist radioligand, and 50 uL of increasing concentrations of the test ligands in Tris-HCl buffer (50 mM, pH 7.5) containing 10 mM MgCl2. Nonspecific binding was determined using a final concentration of 10 uM NECA, a non-specific agonist, diluted with the buffer.The mixtures were incubated at 25° C. for 60 min. Binding reactions were terminated by filtration through Whatman GF/B filters under a reduced pressure using a MT-24 cell harvester (Brandell, Gaithersburg, Md.). Filters were washed three times with 5 ml of 50 mM ice-cold Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.5). The radioactive agonists [3H]R-PIA and [3H]CGS21680 were used for the A1 and A2AAR assays, respectively, while [125I]AB-MECA was used for the A3AR assay.
Measurement: Ki = 3140 nM (pChEMBL 5.5)
Descriptors: MW 281.7, ALogP -0.1, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 110.08, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Oc2ccc(F)cc2OCCn2ccc(=O)[nH]c2=O)c(C)c2cc(C#N)ccc12
InChIKey: JOZUOHBWIKONKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Human immunodeficiency virus 1
UniProt: Q72547
Assay: Inhibition of HIV1 reverse transcriptase K103N/Y181C double mutant infected in human MT2 cells assessed as protection against viral infection by MTT assay
Measurement: EC50 = 410 nM (pChEMBL 6.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 445.45, ALogP 4.19, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 97.11, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nc(-c2ccc(-c3cnc(N4CCOCC4)c4nc(CCc5ccc6ccccc6n5)cn34)cc2)nc1O
InChIKey: ZFABJWJJMCSUOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q9QYJ6
Assay: In Vitro Assay rPDE10: Rat recombinant PDE10a (rPDE10a) was expressed in Sf9 cells using a recombinant rPDE10a baculovirus construct. Cells were harvested after 48 h of infection and the rPDE10a protein was purified by metal chelate chromatography on Ni-sepharose 6FF. Tested compounds were dissolved and diluted in 100% DMSO to a concentration 100 fold of the final concentration in the assay. Compound dilutions (0.4 uL) were added in 384 well plates to 20 uL of incubation buffer (50 mM Tris pH 7.8, 8.3 mM MgCl2, 1.7 mM EGTA). 10 uL of rPDE10a enzyme in incubation buffer was added and the reaction was started by addition of 10 uL substrate to a final concentration of 60 nM cAMP and 0.008 uCi 3H-cAMP. The reaction was incubated for 60 min at rt. After incubation, the reaction was stopped with 20 uL of 17.8 mg/mL PDE SPA beads. After sedimentation of the beads during 30 min the radioactivity was measured in a Perkin Elmer Topcount scintillation counter and results were expressed as cpm. For blank values the enz
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 532.61, ALogP 4.07, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 106.49, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3cc4c(cn3)CC(C)n3c-4cc4c(F)cccc43)cc12
InChIKey: HQRKMUROFBZLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: Inhibition Assay: To initiate an assay, replicon cells were plated in the presence of a dilution series of test compound in the absence of G418. Typically, the assays were performed in a 96-well plate formate for manual operation, or a 384-well plate format for automated assay. Replicon cells and compound were incubated for 96 hours. At the end of the assay, cells were washed free of media and compound, and the cells were then lysed. RNA was quantified indirectly through detection of replicon-encoded NS3/4A protein levels, through an ELISA-based assay with an antibody specific for NS3/4A.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.101 nM (pChEMBL 8.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 626.69, ALogP 6.93, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 97.44, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): O=c1n(Cc2cn(-c3ccccc3Cl)cn2)nc(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)n1C[C@H](O)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: IQZAGSYSVBWEHC-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Vasopressin V2 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30518
Assay: Cellular In Vitro Assay: On the day before the assay, the cells are plated out in culture medium (DMEM, 10% FCS, 2 mM glutamine, 10 mM HEPES) in 384-well microtiter plates and kept in a cell incubator (96% humidity, 5% v/v CO2, 37° C.). On the day of the assay, the culture medium is replaced by a Tyrode solution (140 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM CaCl2, 20 mM glucose, 20 mM HEPES), which additionally contains the cofactor coelenterazine (50 μM), and the microtiter plate is then incubated for a further 3-4 hours. The test substances in various concentrations are placed for 10 to 20 minutes in the wells of the microtiter plate before the agonist [Arg8]-vasopressin is added, and the resulting light signal is measured immediately in the luminometer.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.479999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 498.29, ALogP 4.18, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 77.87, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2sc(-c3ccnc(-c4ccsc4)c3)cc2Cl)CS(=O)(=O)[C@@]2(CCOC2)C(=N)N1
InChIKey: AWAMUWVIPTUDIC-LEWJYISDSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Inhibitor IC50s at purified human autoBACE-2 are determined in a time-resolved endpoint proteolysis assay that measures hydrolysis of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide FRET peptide substrate (BACE-HTRF assay). BACE-mediated hydrolysis of this peptide results in an increase in relative fluorescence (RFU) at 620 nm after excitation with 320 nm light Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3x the desired final concentration in 1x BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1x BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 uM for 4 uM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1x BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C.
Measurement: Ki < 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 494.06, ALogP 4.56, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 92.14, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CC#CCOc1ccc(C(=O)C2CCN(CC(=O)N(Cc3nc4c(c(=O)[nH]3)COCC4)CC3CC3)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: XSXNSAZKDIVZTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H2K2
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The autoparsylation activity of the TNKS 1/2 or PARP1/2 enzymes was measured by the liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS) detection of nicotinamide as readout. Compound activity in inhibiting the TNKS and PARP autoparsylation was evaluated by IC50 measurements. In the compound screening assays, the reaction is composed of 5 μL of compound in 8-point serial dilutions with concentrations ranging from 0.0086 to 18.75 μM, 20 nM of purified enzyme, and 250 μM of β-NAD+ in the 1× Assay Buffer. After 60 min incubation at room temperature, the reactions were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 5× quenching solution (20% formic acid and 500 nM [d]-nicotinamide in water). For the background control wells, 10 μL of the 5× quenching solution per well was added prior to the addition of β-NAD+.
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 532.64, ALogP 2.58, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 104.83, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CN(CCO)c1ncc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc2)cc1-c1cncnc1
InChIKey: KWFLSTKQMSYXEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Caliper ABL : The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nL per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 uL per well of peptide/ATP-solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 4 uM ATP, 4 uM peptide (FITC-Ahx-EAIYAAPFAKKK-NH2)) and 4.5 uL per well of enzyme solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 3.5 nM ABL (ABL(64-515), produced in-house from E. coli)). Kinase reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 uL per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35). Plates with terminated kinase reactions were transferred to the Caliper LC3000 workstations for reading. Phosphorylated and unphosphorylated peptides were separated using the Caliper microfluidic mobility shift technology.
Measurement: IC50 < 0.13 nM (pChEMBL 9.88599967956543)
Descriptors: MW 433.39, ALogP 3.12, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 100.47, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1cccc(N2CCN(C(=O)Cc3n[nH]c(=O)[nH]3)CC2)c1)c1nc2ccccc2c(=O)[nH]1
InChIKey: FMEMUXYNXWETSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil collagenase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22894
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human AMPA-activated MMP8 using Cy3-PLGLK(Cy5Q)AR-NH2 as substrate measured after 40 mins by spectrofluorimetric method
Measurement: IC50 = 3.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.40999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 488.51, ALogP 0.16, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 159.94, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC2)ccc1Nc1nccc(-c2c(-c3ccc(OC)c(C(=O)Nc4c(F)cccc4F)c3)nc3ccccn23)n1
InChIKey: HQCJUBSNKWZJOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06213
Assay: Inhibition of human GST-rTEV-tagged insulin receptor (979 to 1382 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells assessed as decrease in biotin-aminohexyl-AEEEEYMMMMAKKKK-NH2 phosphorylation after 1 hr by fluorometer
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 740.79, ALogP 5.83, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 143.29, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc2cc(Cn3nc(-c4cccc(O)c4)c4c(N)ncnc43)n(C3CC3)c(=O)c12
InChIKey: FUFLATDMLLEZJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PI3-kinase p110-delta/p85-alpha (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Inhibition of N-terminal His6-tagged recombinant full-length human p110delta/untagged recombinant full length p85alpha expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol as substrate in presence of gamma-32P-ATP after 5 mins by thin layer chromatographic method
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 438.49, ALogP 3.79, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 111.85, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)N[C@H](CO)c2ccccc2)ccc1-c1cn[nH]c1
InChIKey: CXWOMMUYWIPPCD-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 337.38, ALogP 2.55, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 87.24, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(cc1OC)[C@@H]1Cc3cc(OC)c(OC)c(OC)c3CN1CC2
InChIKey: OATNPFCRHKFZPA-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: D(1A) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21728
Assay: Reception Binding Assay: Different concentrations (10^−5 M-10^−11 M) of the compound of the invention and corresponding isotope receptor ligand as well as receptor protein were loaded into the reaction tube and incubated in 30° C. water bath for 60 minutes. The reaction was terminated in a refrigerator. The reaction mixture was put in a Millipore filter (millipore) cell sample collector, filtered through suction filtration using GF/C glass fiber filter paper, and dried. The resulting sample was placed into 0.5 mL tube. 500 μL liquid scintillation fluid was added and intensity of radioactivity was determined by counting. For dopamine D1 receptor: isotope receptor ligands [3H] SCH23390 (85.0 Ci/mmol) (D1-selective, purchased from Amersham Corporation), D1 receptor protein expressed in HEK-293 cells; For D2 dopamine receptor: isotope receptor ligands [3H] Spiperone (77.0 Ci/mmol) (D2-selective, purchased from Amersham Corporation); D2 receptor protein expressed in HEK-293 cells; For 5-HT1A receptor: isotope receptor ligands [3H] 8-OH-DPAT; 5-HT1A receptor protein expressed in HEK-293 cells; For 5-HT2A receptor: isotope receptor ligands [3H]-Ketanserin; 5-HT2A receptor protein expressed in HEK-293 cells.
Measurement: IC50 = 648.23 nM (pChEMBL 6.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 385.46, ALogP 3.39, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 49.39, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)ncnc2cc1OCC1CN(CCF)CCO1
InChIKey: FFDFDDSWSCPPMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ephrin type-A receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29317
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged EphA2 (N598 to R890 residues) expressed in baculovirus using poly-EY as substrate after 180 mins by luciferase coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 481.36, ALogP 4.74, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 68.74, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc2nnc(C(=O)N3CCC(c4ccc(F)cc4C(F)(F)F)CC3)n2c1
InChIKey: XEPOCPGPNGGIJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinol-binding protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P02753
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: TR-FRET assay for retinol-induced RBP4-TTR interaction Binding of a desired RBP4 antagonist displaces retinol and induces hindrance for RBP4-TTR interaction resulting in the decreased FRET signal (FIG. 7). Bacterially expressed MBP-RBP4 and untagged TTR were used in this assay. For the use in the TR-FRET assay the maltose binding protein (MBP)-tagged human RBP4 fragment (amino acids 19-201) was expressed in the Gold(DE3)pLysS E. coli strain (Stratagene) using the pMAL-c4x vector. Following cell lysis, recombinant RBP4 was purified from the soluble fraction using the ACTA FPLC system (GE Healthcare) equipped with the 5-ml the MBP Trap HP column. Human untagged TTR was purchased from Calbiochem. Untagged TTR was labeled directly with Eu3+ Cryptate-NHS using the HTRF Cryptate Labeling kit from CisBio following the manufacturer's recommendations. HTRF assay was performed in white low volume 384 well plates (Greiner-Bio) in a final assay volume of 16 ul per well. The reaction buffer contained 10 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.05% NP-40, 0.05% Prionex, 6% glycerol, and 400 mM KF. Each reaction contained 60 nM MBP-RBP4 and 2 nM TTR-Eu along with 26.7 nM of anti-MBP antibody conjugated with d2 (Cisbio). Titration of test compounds in this assay was conducted in the presence of 1 uM retinol. All reactions were assembled in the dark under dim red light and incubated overnight at +4° C. wrapped in aluminum foil. TR-FRET signal was measured in the SpectraMax M5e Multimode Plate Reader (Molecular Device). Fluorescence was excited at 337 nm and two readings per well were taken: Reading 1 for time-gated energy transfer from Eu(K) to d2 (337 nm excitation, 668 nm emission, counting delay 75 microseconds, counting window 100 microseconds) and Reading 2 for Eu(K) time-gated fluorescence (337 nm excitation, 620 nm emission, counting delay 400 microseconds, counting window 400 microseconds).
Measurement: IC50 = 19.77 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 417.37, ALogP 3.78, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 74.29, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): N[C@]1(C(=O)O)[C@@H]2[C@@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OCc1ccccc1
InChIKey: KPKSEPNXKJWVTO-AFJGUQMISA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14832
Assay: Antagonist activity at recombinant human mGlu3 receptor expressed in hamster AV12 cells co-expressing human EAAT1 assessed as reduction of DCG-4-inhibited forskolin-stimulated cAMP formation after 20 mins by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 = 239 nM (pChEMBL 6.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 307.3, ALogP -0.32, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 130.08, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(C(=O)c2ccccc2)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc2ccc3ccccc3c2)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccc(O)cc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccc(O)cc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N1)C(=O)O
InChIKey: KXNQBQFEYJSJJO-SAMKPQGKSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61073
Assay: Agonist activity at HA-tagged human CXCR4 receptor expressed in HEK293 cells co-transfected with Galphai1-91-RlucII, Gbeta1, and GFP10-G-gamma1 incubated for 7 mins by Galpha1 protein activation-based BRET assay
Measurement: EC50 = 76 nM (pChEMBL 7.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 3185.84
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1C1CC(C)C(=O)N1Cc1ccccc1OC(F)(F)F
InChIKey: HBVIEOAVGNJPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 87 nM (pChEMBL 7.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 409.4, ALogP 4.71, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 48, QED 0.69