lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC#CC(=O)N1CCC[C@@H](n2cc(C(N)=O)c(-c3ccc(Oc4ccccc4)cc3)n2)C1
InChIKey: SOUBZFGVMFUEBI-LJQANCHMSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: BTK Assay: TBDAn HTRF assay (Cisbio KinEASE-TK cat #62TKOPEC) was performed to quantitate the ability of test compounds to inhibit BTK mediated phosphorylation of substrate. Assays were assembled in 384 well plates where 6 nM of full-length human His-tagged BTK (Life Technologies cat # PV3587) and test compound at varying concentrations were preincubated for 15 minutes at 28° C. Then, 1 uM of TK substrate-biotin and 30 uM ATP were added and incubated for an additional 30 minutes at 28° C. Phospohrylation was detected by adding 62.5 nM Streptavidin-XL665 and TK-Antibody Cryptate diluted 1:100 in HTRF detection buffer (Cisbio cat #62SDBRDF) and incubated for 60 minutes at RT. The plate was read on an Envision plate reader and the fluorescence is measured at 620 nm (cryptate) and 665 nm (XL665). A ratio is calculated (665/620) and converted to POC relative to control and blank wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 80 nM (pChEMBL 7.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 428.49, ALogP 3.63, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 90.45, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(NC2CNC2)cc1)c1ccnc(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: LMMZDHQFMHAVHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q923Y9
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay on Rat TAAR1: HEK-293 cells stably expressing rat TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 μg/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at −80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000×g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at −80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H] (S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of [H] (S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 M unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 μM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20□ μl/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 μl of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 μl of the radioligand 3[H]¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3×Kd in nM and 500 μl of the membranes (resuspended at 50 g protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 μl of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the radioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 660 nM (pChEMBL 6.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 336.32, ALogP 2.74, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 66.05, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cncc(Cn2ncc3ncc(-c4ccc(F)c(C)c4F)cc32)c1
InChIKey: VZVFTGIWTJXCPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q05586
Assay: Effects of Test Articles on Cloned Human NR1/GuN2B Ion Channels Expressed in Mammalian Cells: NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty-four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed, and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 137 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 0.5 mM MgCl2 (standard assay) or 1.5 mM MgCl2 (HTS assay), 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (137 mM NaCl (standard assay) or 150 mM (HTS assay), 4 mM KCl (standard assay) or 3 mM (HTS assay), 2 mM CaCl2), 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to EC40 (standard assay) or EC40 (HTS assay) is used to maximize the assay's signal window and ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 52 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 350.37, ALogP 4.44, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 43.6, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cccn1-c1cnc(N)c(-c2nnc(-c3ccccc3)o2)n1
InChIKey: QQIFDSPHOZKKMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13535
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Compounds were screened for their ability to inhibit ATR kinase using a radioactive-phosphate incorporation assay. Assays were carried out in a mixture of 50 mM Tris/HCl (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2 and 1 mM DTT. Final substrate concentrations were 10 M [γ-33P]ATP (3mCi 33P ATP/mmol ATP, Perkin Elmer) and 800 μM target peptide (ASELPASQPQPFSAKKK).Assays were carried out at 25° C. in the presence of 5 nM full-length ATR. An assay stock buffer solution was prepared containing all of the reagents listed above, with the exception of ATP and the test compound of interest. 13.5 μL of the stock solution was placed in a 96 well plate followed by addition of 2 μL of DMSO stock containing serial dilutions of the test compound (typically starting from a final concentration of 15 μM with 3-fold serial dilutions) in duplicate (final DMSO concentration 7%). The plate was pre-incubated for 10 minutes at 25° C. and the reaction initiated by addition of 15 μL [γ-33P]ATP (final concentration 10 μM).The reaction was stopped after 24 hours by the addition of 30 μL 0.1M phosphoric acid containing 2 mM ATP. A multiscreen phosphocellulose filter 96-well plate (Millipore, Cat no. MAPHN0B50) was pretreated with 100 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid prior to the addition of 45 μL of the stopped assay mixture. The plate was washed with 5×200 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid. After drying, 100 μL Optiphase SuperMix liquid scintillation cocktail (Perkin Elmer) was added to the well prior to scintillation counting (1450 Microbeta Liquid Scintillation Counter, Wallac).
Measurement: Ki < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 329.32, ALogP 2.44, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 119.44, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NC(=O)CN1CCN(c2cccc3c2cnn3-c2ccccc2F)C1=O
InChIKey: ZHRXHPYREILALX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FLIPR Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.7 were quickly thawed and plated at 25,000 cells/well in growth medium [DMEM (Invitrogen #11965) with 10% HI FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 2 mM glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (PSG, Sigma #G1146), and 500 μg/mL Geneticin (Invitrogen #10131)] in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 μL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 μM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 μL assay buffer containing 2.5 μM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR®TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics.
Measurement: IC50 = 5670 nM (pChEMBL 5.25)
Descriptors: MW 409.47, ALogP 3.32, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 70.47, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2c(C(=O)/C=C/c3cncnc3)c(=O)[nH]c3ccccc23)cc1
InChIKey: IIBXCAFLVSBPDI-IZZDOVSWSA-N
Target: Protein-arginine deiminase type-4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM07
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Assay buffer (as aforementioned): 100 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.6), 2 mM DTT, 1 mM CaCl2Final concentrations:100 nM hPAD4 enzyme50 μM (8-fold sub-Km) substrate peptide0.5% DMSOTotal incubation time: 65 mins at 37° C.Stop solution: 40 μl 5% TCA in ACN0.25 μL of compound solution was added to 10 μL of 200 nM PAD4 in assay buffer (100 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.6, 2 mM DTT). After 5 mins, 10 μL of 100 μM of substrate in buffer (100 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.6, 2 mM DTT, 2 mM CaCl2) was added and the reaction incubated for 60 mins at 37° C. The enzymatic reaction was quenched by addition of 40 μl of 5% TCA in ACN (1.7% TCA final concentration) stop solution. Arginine containing substrate and citrulline containing product (+1 Da mass shift) were subjected to solid phase extraction on Agilent RapidFire (RF) 300 system and detected on a coupled, triple quadrupole Agilent 6460 QQQ mass spectrometry (MS) device under application of multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) for quantitation.
Measurement: IC50 = 70000 nM (pChEMBL 4.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 383.41, ALogP 3.89, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 84.94, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cncc(COc2cc(O[C@H]3CCc4c(-c5ccccc5F)cccc43)c(Cl)cc2CNCc2cccnn2)c1
InChIKey: LUVJRHPCENZNJQ-YTTGMZPUSA-N
Target: Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NZQ7
Assay: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayâELISA: Plates were coated with 1 Î¼g/mL of human PD-L1 (obtained from R&D) in PBS overnight at 4Â° C. The wells were then blocked with PBS containing 2% BSA in PBS (W/V) with 0.05% TWEEN-20 for 1 hour at 37Â° C. The plates were washed 3 times with PBS/0.05% TWEEN-20 and the samples were diluted to 1:5 in dilution medium in the ELISA plates. Human PD-1 and biotin 0.3 Î¼g/mL (ACRO Biosystems) were added and incubated for 1 hour at 37Â° C. then washed 3 times with PBS/0.05% TWEEN-20. A second block was added with PBS containing 2% BSA in PBS (W/V)/0.05% TWEEN-20 for 10 min at 37Â° C. and was washed 3 times with PBS/0.05% TWEEN-20. Streptavidin-HRP was added for 1 hour at 37Â° C. then washed 3 times with PBS/0.05% TWEEN-20. TMB substrate was added and reacted for 20 min at 37Â° C. A stop solution (2 N aqueous H2SO4) was added. The absorbance was read at 450 nm using a micro-plate spectrophotometer.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 592.07, ALogP 7.14, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 92.95, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): Fc1cccc(Cl)c1[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CCNC2CCOCC2)CC1
InChIKey: KHGBWOQJXRVIDQ-GASCZTMLSA-N
Target: Nociceptin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41146
Assay: Cell-Based NOP Assay: Formula (I) compounds were tested for antagonism of the nociceptin receptor (NOP) in a cell-based cAMP assay, using the LANCE cAMP Detection Kit, Perkin Elmer (Waltham, Mass.). This assay (LANCE cAMP) is a homogeneous, time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) immunoassay designed to measure cAMP produced upon modulation of adenylyl cyclase activity by G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs).ProtocolCells expressing human opioid NOP (ValiScreen cell line, cat #ES-230-C Perkin Elmer (Waltham, Mass.) were dispensed in simulation buffer (5 mM Hepes, 0.1% BSA, 0.5 mM IBMX in Hanks Buffered Saline Solution) at 2.5 μL cells per well (400 cells/well) into a 1536 white TC-treated assay plate. Compound was then added and plates were incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. To each well was added 2.5 μL of a solution containing forskolin (3 μM final) and nociceptin peptide (390 pM final) diluted in stimulation buffer, and the plates were incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. To each well was dispensed 5 μL of LANCE Ultra detection (1:300 dilution of anti-cAMP ULight with a 1:100 dilution of Eu-cAMP tracer diluted in cAMP Detection Buffer) reagent, and the plates were incubated for 1 hr at room temperature. The plate was then read on the ViewLux microplate reader (Perkin Elmer, Waltham, Mass.) using the LANCE 1536 protocol with 60 second exposure times and 50 μs delay. This protocol has an excitation wavelength of 340 nm (DUG11 filter) and emission wavelengths of 615 nm (Eu-Donor) and 665 nm (Alexa 647 cAMP antibody acceptor).Data AnalysisData was analyzed, normalized, and visualized using ACAS (John McNeil & Co.). Efficacy was calculated using activity of the vehicle (DMSO) as 0% efficacy and the activity of the corresponding reference positive control (SCH 221510, Tocris Bioscience (Pittsburgh, Pa.), Catalog number 3240) as 100% efficacy. Activity was calculated as the ratio of donor and acceptor emissions. All curve fits and IC50 determinations were performed using a non-linear regression model. The IC50 value was measured as the concentration at which half-maximal response was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 339.88, ALogP 4.91, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 21.26, QED 0.82
Compound (SMILES): CC1(Oc2ccc3[nH]nc(-c4cc(N5CCN(c6cnc(C#N)cn6)CC5)ncn4)c3c2)CC1
InChIKey: OUVCKXZOGVMHFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Km ATP LanthaScreen Assay: a) 400 nl of a 1:2.15 serial dilution of test compound (98 uM top assay concentration) is spotted via Labcyte Echo to certain wells in a 384 well black, untreated plate. Control wells contain 400 nl of either DMSO or 400 nl of a known inhibitor in DMSO. b) 10 ul of a 2.5 nM LRRK2(G2019S mutation, GST-LRRK2(amino acids 970-2527)) enzyme solution in 1x assay buffer (50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.05 mM NaVO4) is added to all wells. c) A 30 minute room temperature incubation is followed by addition of 10 ul of 800 nM fluorescein labeled LRRKtide peptide substrate and 186 uM ATP solution in 1x assay buffer to all wells. d) After a 60 minute room temperature incubation, 20 ul of TR-FRET Dilution Buffer (Invitrogen PV3756B) containing 4 nM Tb-labeled anti-phospho LRRKtide antibody and 20 mM EDTA is added to all wells. e) Plates are incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and read on an Envision multi-mode plate reader with Lantha Screen settings.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 453.51, ALogP 2.94, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 119.74, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cc(Cc2ccc(CC(N)=O)cc2)nc(C2CCCC2)n1
InChIKey: OLGQWNBUSHCKNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07343
Assay: Kinetic Assay: Assays are performed in 96-well plates in a total volume of 200 μl/well. Compounds are dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and added to plates in a volume of 10 μl followed by addition of 165 μl of assay mix. Plates are pre-incubated at 25° C. for 15 min and the reactions are initiated by the addition of 25 μl of cAMP followed by thorough mixing. Reaction rates are measured by monitoring the decrease in fluorescence using excitation at 355 nm and emission at 460 nm for a period of 10 min in a fluorescence plate reader. Initial rates (slopes) are determined from linear portions of the progress curves. Final concentrations of assay components are as follows: 50 mM Tris, pH 8, 10 mM MgCl2, 50 mM KCl, 2% DMSO, 5 mM tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine (TCEP), 0.4 mM phosphenolpyruvate (PEP), 0.01 mM NADH, 0.04 mM adenosine triphosphate (ATP), 0.004 mM cAMP, 7.5 units myokinase from yeast, 1.6 units pyruvate kinase, 2 units lactate dehydrogenase, and either 0.5 nM human PDE4D7 or 10 nM human PDE4B1. All data are percent normalized relative to controls and are presented as percent inhibition. An inhibitory concentration 50% (IC50) value is calculated by fitting of a sigmoidal dose response curve. Human PDE4D7 contained a mutation of serine 54 to aspartic acid to mimic activation by cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA). Human PDE4B1 contained a corresponding mutation of serine 133 to aspartic acid to also mimic PKA activation.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 323.44, ALogP 3.32, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 68.87, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccc(Nc2nc3c(N4CCC(O)(c5ccc(Cl)cc5)CC4)cccn3n2)cc1)N1CCCCC1Cc1ccccn1
InChIKey: ZSNMIRLCUINQKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 2.97 nM (pChEMBL 8.529999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 622.17, ALogP 6.25, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 98.89, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](CCc1ccc(O)c(OC(C)(C)C)c1)N1Cc2cccc(F)c2C1
InChIKey: KWZTVVFHLUDCLT-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: In Vitro Toxicity: Representative sigma-2 antagonists test compounds do not induce neuronal or glial toxicity with acute or chronic dosing in vitro. The sigma-2 receptor antagonists eliminate or reduce Abeta oligomer-induced changes in membrane trafficking. No significant effect of compounds on membrane trafficking occurs when dosed without oligomers. There is no toxicity relative to neuron number, glial number, nuclear size, nuclear morphology, neurite length, cytoskeletal morphology when tested up to 10 times the EC50 concentration for three days. See, e.g., WO2013/029060, Table 12, which is incorporated herein by reference.In vitro toxicity for Test Compounds is tested in a number of standard assays. Preferrably, testing in vitro tox studies reveals there is no genotoxicity at 10 μM (AMES, micronucleus, bacterial cytotox); HepG2 toxicity at 100-fold above affinity at sigma-2 receptor, in HepG2 tumor cell line; inhibition of CYP 450 enzymes 2D6, 3A4, and 2C19 at 10 μM; and hERG inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 = 25000 nM (pChEMBL 4.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 357.47, ALogP 5.05, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 32.7, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(CNC(=O)c2ccc3c(c2)nc(C(F)(F)F)n3Cc2cccc3occc23)cc1
InChIKey: TZIXNTRNGVHEGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Binding Assay : Compounds described herein were tested for ability to bind to RORγ in a cell-free competition assay with commercially available radio-ligand (RL), 25-hydroxy [26,27-3H]-cholesterol (PerkinElmer, Cat. #NET674250UC), for a ligand binding site on a recombinant RORγ Ligand Binding Domain (LBD) protein expressed as a 6×His-Glutathione-S-Transferase (GST) fusion. The assay was performed in 96-well SPA plates (PerkinElmer, Cat. #1450-401) in 50 mM HEPES buffer, pH 7.4, containing 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 10% (v/v) glycerol, 2 mM CHAPS, 0.5 mM β-octylglucopyranoside and 5 mM DTT. Tested compounds were dissolved in DMSO, and semi-log (3.162×) serial dilutions of the compounds were prepared in the same solvent. Two μL of the DMSO solutions were mixed with 28 μL of 8.6 nM 25-hydroxy [26,27-3H]-cholesterol and 50 μL of 24 nM RORγ LBD. The plate was shaken at 700 rpm for 20 min and incubated for 10 min at rt, after which 40 μL of poly-Lys YSi SPA beads (PerkinElmer, Cat. #RPNQ0010) were added to achieve 50 ag of the beads per well. The plate was incubated on an orbital shaker for 20 min and then for 10 min without agitation at rt. SPA signal for tritium beta radiation was registered on PerkinElmer Microbeta plate reader. Percent inhibition values were calculated based on the high signal obtained with DMSO control and the low signal observed with 10 μM standard RORγ inverse agonist T0901317 (SigmaAldrich, Cat. #T2320). The percent inhibition vs. concentration data were fit into a four-parameter model, and IC50 values were calculated from the fit as the concentrations corresponding to the inflection points on the dose-response curves.
Measurement: Ki < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 541.55, ALogP 5.57, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 94.2, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCN(C5CCC(O)CC5)CC4)cc3c2C(C)C)cn2ncnc12
InChIKey: DTMHMMHTISTPIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 471.65, ALogP 5.79, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 69.45, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C(=O)Oc1cc(F)c(-c2cc3c(-c4cnn(C)c4)n[nH]c3cn2)c(F)c1
InChIKey: JBJUAGDXDXUBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: HPK1 Kinase Binding Assay: A stock solution of 1 mM test compound was prepared in DMSO. The compound plate was prepared by 3-fold and 11-point serial dilutions. 0.1 μL of the compound in DMSO was transferred from the compound plate to the white 384 well polystyrene plates. The assay buffer contained 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, and 5 mM DTT. 5 μl of 4 nM active HPK1 (SignalChem M23-11G) prepared in the buffer was added to the plate. The enzyme concentration given was based on the given stock concentration reported by the vender. 5 μl of 18 nM tracer 222 (ThermoFisher PV6121) and 4 nM LanthaScreen Eu-Anti GST antibody (ThermoFisher PV5595) were added. After one hour incubation at 25° C., the plates were read on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech).
Measurement: Ki < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 398.37, ALogP 3.36, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 88.93, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2cc3cc(NC(=O)O[C@H]4C[C@@H](C#N)C4)ncc3c(N)c2F)cnc2c1NCCC2
InChIKey: UDAHDRCBDKYKEQ-OTVXOJSOSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: TBD: TBD
Measurement: Ki < 0.013 nM (pChEMBL 10.88599967956543)
Descriptors: MW 446.49, ALogP 4.54, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 125.95, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cc3c(S(C)(=O)=O)cccc3n2CCC2CC2)cn(C)c1=O
InChIKey: BCDGLJJQDDUILV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Determination of the IC50 for the heterocyclic derivative BRD4 inhibitors disclosed herein was performed as follows. His-tagged BREM was cloned, expressed and purified to homogeneity. Filipakopoulos et al., 468 Nature 1067 (2010). BRD4 binding and inhibition was assessed by monitoring the interaction of biotinylated H4-tetraacetyl peptide (AnaSpec, H4K5/8/12/16(Ac), biotinlabeled) with the target using the AlphaScreen technology (Life Technologies). In a 384-well ProxiPlate BRD4(BD1) (2 nM final) was combined with peptide (15 nM final) in 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.3), 10 mM NaCl, 0.25 mM TCEP, 0.1% (w/v) BSA, and 0.005% (w/v) Brij-35 either in the presence of DMSO (final 0.4% DMSO) or compound dilution series in DMSO. After 20 min incubation at RT, Alpha streptavidin donor beads and Nickel Chelate acceptor beads were added to a final concentration of 5 μg/mL. After 2 hr of equilibration, plates were read on an Envision instrument and the IC50 was calculated using a four parameter non-linear curve fit.
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 400.5, ALogP 3.22, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 70.3, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(cc1OC)[C@H]1C[C@@H](COC(=O)[C@@H]3CCN(Cc4ccccc4)C3)[C@H](CC(C)C)CN1CC2
InChIKey: ISLVLVFQIDRWEJ-CITHKVLSSA-N
Target: Synaptic vesicular amine transporter (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q05940
Assay: Determining human Vmat2 Inhibitory Activity of a Compound: The human Ki's for the compounds listed in Table 11 were determined using a slightly modified procedure shown below (see data in column under the heading Ki nM). In a total volume of 0.15 mL in low-binding 96-well plates (Corning #3605), twelve concentrations of Compound 1-1 and R,R,R-DHTBZ were competed against 10 nM 3H-dihydrotetrabenezine (American Radiolabeled Chemicals, Kd 2.6 nM) on rat forebrain homogenate (100 μg membrane protein per well) or human platelet homogenate (15 μg membrane protein per well) in VMAT2 binding buffer (Dulbecco's phosphate buffered saline, 1 mM EDTA, pH 7.4). Following incubation at 25° C. for 90 minutes, bound radioligand was collected by rapid filtration onto GF/B glass fiber filters using a Unifilter-96 Harvester (PerkinElmer). Filter plates were pre-treated with 0.1% polyethylenimine and allowed to dry overnight, and following harvesting the filter plates were washed with 800 d VMAT2 binding buffer. Bound radioligand was quantified by scintillation counting using a Topcount NXT (PerkinElmer).
Measurement: Ki < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 520.71, ALogP 5.35, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 51.24, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)NC(=O)O[C@@H]1CC[C@H](c2cc(NC(=O)c3cnnn3C)n[nH]2)C1
InChIKey: HJSCADSXCXIMGX-WDEREUQCSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 2/cyclin E1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P24864
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The purpose of CDK2/Cyclin E1 assay is to evaluate the inhibition (% inhibition, Kiapp and Ki values) of small molecule inhibitors by using a fluorescence-based microfluidic mobility shift assay. CDK2/Cyclin E1 full length catalyzes the production of ADP from ATP that accompanies the phosphoryl transfer to the substrate peptide FL-Peptide-18 (5-FAM-QSPKKG-CONH2, CPC Scientific, Sunnyvale, Calif.) (SEQ ID NO:1). The mobility shift assay electrophoretically separates the fluorescently labeled peptides (substrate and phosphorylated product) following the kinase reaction. Both substrate and product are measured and the ratio of these values is used to generate % conversion of substrate to product by the LabChip EZ Reader. Wild-type CDK2/wild-type full length Cyclin E1 enzyme complex was produced in-house (baculoviral expression, LJIC-2080/LJIC-2103) and phosphorylated by CDK7/Cyclin H1/Matl enzyme complex with CDK2:CDK7 ratio of 50:1 (concentration mg/mL) in the presence of 10 mM MgCl2 and 5 mM ATP at room temperature for one hour. Typical reaction solutions (50 μL final reaction volume) contained 2% DMSO (±inhibitor), 4 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 150 μM ATP (ATP Km=67.4 μM), 0.005% Tween-20, 3 μM FL-Peptide-18, and 0.36 nM (catalytically competent active site) phosphorylated wild-type full length CDK2/Cyclin E1 enzyme complex in 25 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.15. The assay was initiated with the addition of ATP, following a fifteen minutes pre-incubation of enzyme and inhibitor at room temperature in the reaction mixture. The reaction was stopped after 45 minutes at room temperature by the addition of 50 μL of 80 mM EDTA.
Measurement: Ki = 0.64 nM (pChEMBL 9.1899995803833)
Descriptors: MW 361.41, ALogP 1.56, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 126.82, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2[C@H](CC[C@]3(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4ccc5c(c4)OCO5)CC[C@@H]23)[C@@]2(C)CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]12
InChIKey: JNIFVFBMRCTHHW-WJGRNCJXSA-N
Target: Bile acid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96RI1
Assay: Human FXR (NR1H4) Assay: The potency and efficacy of the compounds of the invention on TGR5 receptor was evaluated using in vitro assays which carried out using the express kit from DiscoverX (cAMP HUNTER eXpress GPBAR1 CHO-K1 GPCR Assay; Cataloguer number: 95-0049E2CP2S)GPBAR1 (G protein-coupled bile acid receptor 1) encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily. GPBAR1 activation following ligand binding initiates a series of second messenger cascades that result in a cellular response. Treatment of CHO cells expressing GPBAR1 with bile acids induces the production of intracellular cAMP and internalization of the receptor. The potency and efficacy of compound for GPBAR1 activation by measuring cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cyclic AMP or cAMP) levels in live cells using a competitive immunoassay based on Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC).In briefly, following seeding the cells into the white, 96 well microplate, place it in a 37° C., 5% CO2 in a humidified incubator for 18-24 hours prior to testing. On second day, proceed to the appropriate cAMP HUNTER eXpress Protocol according to the manufacturer's instructions. Dissolve agonist compound in DMSO at the desired stock concentration, and prepare 3-fold serial dilutions of agonist compound in Cell Assay Buffer. The concentration of each dilution should be prepared at 4× of the final screening concentration (i.e. 15 μL compound+45 μL Cell Assay Buffer/cAMP Antibody Reagent). For each dilution, the final concentration of solvent should remain constant. Transfer 15 μL diluted compound the assay plate and incubate the plate for 30 minutes at 37° C. Following agonist incubation, add 60 μL of working cAMP detection reagents/cAMP Solution mixture (cAMP Lysis Buffer, Substrate Reagent 1, cAMP Solution D) to the appropriate wells. Incubate for 1 hour at room temperature (23° C.), protected from light. Add 60 μl of cAMP Solution A to the appropriate wells. Incubate for 3 hours at room temperature (23° C.), protected from light. Read samples on Envision standard luminescence plate reader. Calculate of average EC50 after logarithm transformation.
Measurement: EC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 604.81, ALogP 4.67, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 134.19, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(-c2cc(-c3cccc([C@H](C)N)n3)cc3c2cnn3-c2cccc(CO)n2)sc1C
InChIKey: HOMCOJGZBMIPIB-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The biochemical assay is in a AlphaScreen format. The kinase reaction is based on the IRAK-4 phosphorylation of a biotin labeled peptide. The phosphopeptide is incubated with anti-phosphothreonine antibody as well as streptavidin- and protein A-coated beads. Binding of the protein-A coated beads to the antibody and the streptavidin beads to the peptide, leads to an energy transfer from one bead to the other, ultimately producing a luminescent/fluorescent signal.Generally, the kinase reaction is carried out at 1 nM IRAK4, 1.6 μM peptide, 1 mM ATP in reaction buffer 50 mM Hepes, 60 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.25 mM MnCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% BSA, 0.01% Tween-20) for 3.5 h at RT.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 456.58, ALogP 4.73, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 102.74, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(Cl)cc1CNC(=O)c1cc(OC)c(CN2CC[C@@H](N)C2)c(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: CAZWYDQRTJKSBF-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Epithelial discoidin domain-containing receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q08345
Assay: LanthaScreen Eu Kinase Binding Assay: DDR1 binding activity was measured by the LanthaScreen (Registered trademark) Eu Kinase Binding Assay (manufactured by Life Technologies Corporation). A test compound and the Alexa Fluor (Registered trademark) 647-labeled Kinase Tracer 178 (manufactured by Life Technologies Corporation) were added to a mixture of DDR1 and the LanthaScreen (Registered trademark) Eu-anti-GST antibody. After reacting at room temperature for one hour, the fluorescence resonance energy transfer was measured. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated from the inhibition rate relative to the test compound-free control.
Measurement: IC50 = 83 nM (pChEMBL 7.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 534, ALogP 3.62, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 101.73, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CCNC(=O)c1cc2c(-c3cc(C(O)(C(C)C)C4CC4)cnc3Oc3c(C)cccc3C)cn(C)c(=O)c2[nH]1
InChIKey: FUWTUQNAQIJNIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via an approximately 3-fold serial dilution. Compound dilutions were added directly into white, low-volume assay plates (Perkin Elmer Proxiplate 384 Plus#6008280) using a Labcyte Echo in conjunction with Labcyte Access and Thermo Multidrop CombinL robotics. Compounds were then suspended in eight microliters (μL) of assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and Alexa-647-conjugated probe.The final concentration of 1× assay mixture contained 2% DMSO, 12 nM His tagged BRD4 (BDI_K57-E168) and 100 nM probe or 4 nM His tagged BRD4 (BDII_E352-M457) and 30 nM probe, and 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody, and compound concentrations in the range of: 49.02 μM-0.61 nM or 0.98 μM-0.15 nM.After a one-hour equilibration at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 528.65, ALogP 5.34, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 109.24, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(Cn2c(=O)n(C[C@H](C)C(=O)O)c(=O)[nH]/c2=N\c2ccc(Oc3ccccn3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: BHTPCTJHSSZXRL-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Receptor Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 cell transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683) was used. The cells were seeded in a 384-well PDL-coated microtiter plate at a concentration of 3000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, and 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 μM Fluo-3-AM solution (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 0.5% BSA, and 0.04% Pluronic P-127, pH 7.5) and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), and each well was added with 20 μL of the washing buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FLIPR 384 (Molecular Device Co.). Measurement of fluorescence intensity by FLIPR 884 was started, and 20 μL of DMSO solutions containing different concentrations of the test compound as prepared by dilution with dilution buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 0.1% Pluronic F-127, pH 7.5) were dispensed to each well through the built-in automatic dispenser. Five minutes after, 150 nM ATP solution (25 μL) prepared by dilution with the dilution buffer was dispensed through the built-in automatic dispenser, and the measurement of fluorescence intensity was continued for 4 min. For each well, the specific maximum fluorescence intensity was calculated as the ratio of the maximum fluorescence intensity after addition of the ATP solution to the fluorescence intensity at the starting of the measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 487.52, ALogP 2.84, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 131.57, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CC1c1ccc2nc(Cn3cc(C(=O)NCc4ncn5ccc(Cl)cc45)cn3)cn2c1
InChIKey: VUTOHOZEZIUGTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Assay: Example compounds were evaluated for inhibition of the human activated kallikrein enzyme in two formats of an assay employing a fluorogenic peptide substrate. In one assay format, the concentrations of reagents were as follows: 20 mM Tris pH 7.5, 1 mM EDTA, 150 mM sodium chloride, 0.1% PEG-400, 0.1% Triton X-100, 500 pM activated kallikrein enzyme, 300 uM Pro-Phe-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin substrate. Prior to reaction initiation with substrate, enzyme and inhibitors were preincubated for 30 min at RT. After initiation with substrate, reactions were incubated for 10 min at RT and fluorescence emission at 460 nm from 380 nm excitation measured with a microplate reader. In another assay format, the concentrations of reagents were as follows: 20 mM Tris pH 7.5, 1 mM EDTA, 150 mM sodium chloride, 0.1% PEG-400, 0.1% Triton X-100, 5 pM activated kallikrein enzyme, 300 uM Pro-Phe-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin substrate. Prior to reaction initiation with substrate, enzyme and inhibitors were preincubated for 30 min at RT. After initiation with substrate, reactions were incubated for 18 h at RT and fluorescence emission at 460 nm from 380 nm excitation measured with a microplate reader.
Measurement: EC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 473.97, ALogP 4.32, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 81.52, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1C(=O)c1c[nH]c2ncnc(NCC3CCC(N)CC3)c12
InChIKey: XVAPMUWGZUXQRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Mobility Shift Assay (MSA) Type A: Full length unphosphorylated form of BTK expressed in Sf9 cells was employed to test inhibitory activity in the inactive BTK assay. The assay was measured in buffer solution containing 100 mM HEPES pH7.5, 0.01% Triton X-100, 0.1% BSA, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT. The enzyme and increasing concentrations of inhibitor was incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes and the kinase reaction was initiated by the addition an activation mixture diluted in assay buffer containing Srctide peptide substrate, DOPS/DOPC, PtdIns(3,4,5)P3, and ATP for final concentrations of 1 μM Srctide, 5.5 μM DOPS, 5.5 μM DOPC, 0.5 μM PtdIns(3,4,5)P3, and 16 μM ATP. The plates were incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature, and then the reaction stopped with 100 mM HEPES buffer containing 0.01% Triton and 40 mM EDTA and read on Caliper Life Sciences Labchip EZ Reader II instrument.
Measurement: IC50 = 63 nM (pChEMBL 7.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 363.47, ALogP 3.43, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 96.69, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1ccc2c(N(Cc3ccc(-c4cnc(OC)c(F)c4)cc3)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C)nccc2c1
InChIKey: VSYBEIPMVGYYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bile acid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96RI1
Assay: In Vitro FXR Assay (TK): SeedingCV-1 cells were seeded at a density of 2,000,000 cells in a T175 flask with DMEM+10% charcoal double-stripped FBS and incubated at 37° C. in 5% CO2 for 18 h (O/N).TransfectionAfter 18 h of incubation, the medium in the T175 flask was changed with fresh DMEM+10% charcoal super-stripped serum. In a polypropylene tube, 2500 μL OptiMEM (Life Technologies, Cat #31985-062) was combined with expression plasmids for hFXR, hRXR, TK-ECRE-luc and pCMX-YFP. The tube was then briefly vortexed and incubated at room temperature for 5 minutes. Transfection reagent (X-tremeGENE HP from Roche, Cat #06 366 236 001) was added to the OptiMEM/plasmid mixture vortexed and incubated at room temperature for 20 minutes. Following incubation, the transfection reagent/DNA mixture complex was added to cells in the T175 flask and the cells were incubated at 37° C. in 5% CO2 for 18 h (O/N).Test CompoundsCompounds were serially diluted in DMSO and added to transfected CV-1 cells. The cells were then incubated for 18 hrs. The next day cells were lysed and examined for luminescence.
Measurement: EC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 515.59, ALogP 6.2, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 81.62, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CCc1c2c(nn1C)COCCCCn1c(C(=O)O)c(CCCOc3cccc4ccccc34)c3ccc(F)c-2c31
InChIKey: UEAZQJUVNIYIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07820
Assay: Biological Assay: MCL-1 Assay: In the assay 11 different concentrations of each compound (0.1 nM, 0.33 nM, 1.1 nM, 3.8 nM, 13 nM, 44 nM, 0.15 μM, 0.51 μM, 1.7 μM, 5.9 μM and 20 μM) were typically measured as duplicates in the same microtiter plate. For that, 100-fold concentrated DMSO solutions were prepared by serial dilutions (1:3.4) of a 2 mM stock solution in a clear, 384-well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany). From there, 50 nl were transferred in a dark test plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany). The assay was initiated by addition of 2 μl of a 2,5-fold concentrated MBP-MCL-1 solution (usually for a 1 nM end concentration in 5 μl reaction volume) in aqueous assay buffer [50 mM Tris/HCl pH 7, 100 mM sodium chloride (NaCl), 50 mM potassium fluoride (KF), 0.005% Tween-20, 2 mM DTT, 0.1% bovine gamma globulin (BGG)] to the compounds in the assay plate. This was followed by a 10-minute incubation step at 22° C. for pre-equilibration of the putative complex between MBP-MCL-1 and the compounds. After that, 3 μl of a 1.67-fold concentrated solution (in assay buffer) consisting of Noxa BH3-derived peptide (1 nM end concentration) and TR-FRET detection reagents [1.67 nM anti-MBP-Eu cryptate and 1.67 nM streptavidin-XL665 (both from Cisbio Bioassays, Codolet, France)], were added.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 555.65, ALogP 6.92, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 78.51, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1cnc(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c1-c1ccc2ncc(C#N)n2c1
InChIKey: BXQSRQRRUJWZPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: TGF-beta receptor type-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P36897
Assay: Biological Assay: Assays for the compounds reported below were conducted in 1536-well plates and 2 mL reactions are prepared from addition of HIS-TGF-βR1 T204D or HIS-TGF-βR2 WT, anti-HIS detection antibody, a labeled small molecule probe (Kd=<100 nM; koff=<0.001 s−1) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35, 4 mM DTT, and 0.05 mg/ml BSA). The reaction is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature and the HTRF signal was measured on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 520 nm/495 nm). Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay are 1 nM HIS-TGF-βR1 T204D or HIS-TGF-βR2 WT, 0.2 nM anti-HIS detection antibody, labeled small molecule prode (at Kd) and 0.5% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required inhibiting 50% of kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 55.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 345.38, ALogP 4.46, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 58.91, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C/C=C/C(=O)N1CC[C@@H](n2nc(-c3ccc(Oc4c(F)c(F)cc(F)c4F)cc3F)c3c(N)ncnc32)C1
InChIKey: GZCDJPFVLMKCQJ-RDFMZFSFSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: HTRF Assay: The enzyme reaction mixture of BTK wild type standard HTRF assay contained 1 nM BTK wild type, 1 μM biotin-TK1 peptide, and 30 μM ATP in a buffer. The enzyme reaction were carried out at room temperature for 60 minutes. 5 μl of 0.2 M EDTA were added to quench the reaction and then the inhibitors (5 μl) were added at final concentrations of 2 nM antibody and 62.5 nM XL665. The plates were incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes and then read in the Envision plate reader. The readouts were transformed into inhibition rate % by the equation of (Min Ratio)/(Max-Min)*100%. Hence the 1050 data of test compounds were generated by using four parameters curve fitting.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 573.53, ALogP 4.45, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 102.4, QED 0.2