lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CCC2(CC1)CN(c1ccccc1NC(=O)Nc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1)c1c(O)ccc(C(F)(F)F)c12
InChIKey: NPORSAQHYYFGCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2Y purinoceptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P47900
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): A SPA membrane binding assay was used to identify inhibitors of [33P] 2MeS-ADP binding to cloned human P2Y1 receptors (The P2Y1 receptor membranes were provided by Biology and the cloning of the receptor and P2Y1 receptor membrane preparation is same as described by Biology). Binding reactions were performed in 384-well OptiPlates (PerkinElmer Life Sciences, Cat #6007299) in a volume of 50 uL containing 15 fmol of P2Y1 receptor (1.7 ug of total protein), 0.3 nM [33P] 2MeS-ADP (PerkinElmer; 2,000 Ci/mmol), various concentrations of the test compound (usually between 10 uM and 160 pM) in Buffer B containing 1% DMSO in assay buffer (15 mM, HEPES, 145 mM potassium chloride, 5 mM sodium Chloride, 5 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4) and 100 ug of SPA bead (WGA polystyrene Image beads, #RPNQ 0260V, Amersham). Reactions were allowed to proceed to completion at room temperature for 1 hour followed by centrifugation of the plate for 5 min. About 40 uL of the aqueous soluttion was aspirated. Plates were sealed and the [33P] 2MeS-ADP bound to the P2Y1 receptor membranes that were bound to the SPA bead were determined in a Gen 4 LEADSEEKERSM (Amersham) Image Reader. Dose-response curves (IC50) were fit by non-linear regression (Toolset an in house data processing program) and binding constants (Ki) calculated using the Cheng-Prusoff relationship (Ki=IC50/(1+L/Kd) in which a Kd for 2MeS-ADP to the P2Y1 receptor was determined to be 14 nM.
Measurement: Ki = 14.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.840000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 608.58, ALogP 7.85, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 77.07, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1cccc(Nc2ncnc(N3CCC(Oc4ccc(Cl)c(OC(F)(F)F)c4)CC3)n2)c1
InChIKey: RJHQLPIGCOGNFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Cell-Based Assay: Compounds were tested on human Nav1.7 (hNav1.7) expressed stably in 293 cells, which have no endogenous sodium channels. Two forms of whole-cell patch-clamp assays were used. In both, peak current through Nav1.7 was evoked by a depolarizing voltage pulse, and currents were monitored as a function of time in response to exposure to several different concentrations of drug. Automated electrophysiology uses the PatchXpress 7000A system. Up to sixteen cells at a time were voltage-clamped in parallel, and the steady-state voltage dependence of inactivation was determined experimentally for each cell. For each cell, fractional inactivation was set at 20%, and peak current through Nav1.7 as a function of time was measured in response to increasing concentrations of test compound. Manual electrophysiology refers to conventional whole-cell patch-clamping (Hamill et al., 1981). After formation of the whole-cell clamp, cells were lifted off the bottom of the dish with the patch pipette and positioned directly in front of an array of glass microperfusion tubes each with internal diameter about 250 microns, with individual compound concentrations flowing from each tube. Current as a function of time in response to increasing drug concentrations was measured with Nav1.7 fully in the resting state (holding voltage set to −140 mV) and on the same cells with the holding voltage set to produce about 20% inactivation. Compounds were not applied for a prespecified time, but for as long as required to achieve a stable level of block.
Measurement: IC50 = 4050 nM (pChEMBL 5.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 522.92, ALogP 4.57, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 101.5, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CCC[C@@H]1NCCOc2ccccc2CCCNC(=O)[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)[C@H]2CCCN2C1=O
InChIKey: SCDFKVJUJLJEMZ-JIMJEQGWSA-N
Target: Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92847
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-Ghrelin from human GSHR1a transfected in HEK293 cell membranes after 30 mins by microplate scintillation and luminescence counting method
Measurement: Ki = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 520.67, ALogP 2.6, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 99.77, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2ccc(Cl)c(C#N)c2)c(F)cc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ncc(F)cn3)ccc21
InChIKey: QYWKEOPFZLIFOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 579.97, ALogP 5.06, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 126.97, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): N=C1NC(c2cccc(-c3cccnc3)c2)(C2CC2)C(=O)N1C1CCCCC1
InChIKey: XDWUXRTXFPUVJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasmepsin II (SINGLE PROTEIN), Plasmodium falciparum
UniProt: P46925
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay : Plasmepsin-2 (PM-2; Plm II) and Plasmepsin (PM-4; Plm IV) expression and purification was performed following the published protocols (Istvan E S and Goldberg D E, 2005). The final purified protein was activated by diluting the protein to 0.3 mg/mL in activating buffer (0.1 M citrate pH 4.5, 0.1% Tween-20, 50 mM dithiothreitol) and incubated at room temperature for 40 min, then the activated enzyme was diluted in assay buffer (50 mM sodium acetate pH 4.7, 0.01% Tween-20). The enzymatic inhibition reaction was performed in 384 well plates with a total volume of 20 μl. 10 μl of diluted PM-2 or PM-4 enzyme was added to the 384-well plate except blank wells (blank wells add 10 μL of assay buffer) and 20 nL of serials of diluted 1000× compounds were added to the wells with 520 Echo® Liquid Handling System (Labcyte Inc.). 10 μL PM-2 peptide substrate (AnaSpec, Cat#, 62050) with assay buffer was then added to final concentration of 20 μM to start the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 126 nM (pChEMBL 6.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 374.49, ALogP 4.05, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 69.08, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccnc(F)c3)n2)CCN(Cc2cn3ccccc3n2)CC1
InChIKey: ZRZDGHPLJWBHTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 124 nM (pChEMBL 6.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 473.52, ALogP 2.81, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 130.16, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CCCc1ccc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(C3CCNC3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: VUQIZZWMCXAADI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q923Y8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing mouse TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 1.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 308.43, ALogP 3.97, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 41.13, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]1(O)CC[C@@]2(C)C(CC[C@@H]3[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)C(c4cncc(F)c4)=CC[C@@H]32)C1
InChIKey: POGSFWBZUWHFKY-ZHJXBGCCSA-N
Target: Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05093
Assay: Inhibition of CYP17 in human testicular microsomes using 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone as substrate assessed as decrease in DHEA levels after 90 mins by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 <= 111 nM (pChEMBL 6.954999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 383.55, ALogP 6.01, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 33.12, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC1CCN(Cc2ccc(OC3CCNCC3)c(Br)c2)CC1)c1cc2cc([N+](=O)[O-])ccc2s1
InChIKey: WYZQEVKLTKDWRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Urotensin-2 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UKP6
Assay: Displacement of europium-labeled urotensin-2 from human recombinant urotensin-2 receptor expressed in HEK293 cell membranes after 90 mins by filtration based time resolved fluorometric assay
Measurement: IC50 = 49 nM (pChEMBL 7.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 573.51, ALogP 5.1, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 96.74, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)n(CC(=O)N2CCN(c3scnc3-c3nc4ccccc4[nH]3)CC2)c2ccccc21
InChIKey: YKMIHVJWFJSFQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49682
Assay: FLIPR Assay: The bioactivity of compounds is tested in a fluorometric imaging plate reader (FLIPR: Molecular Devices) using engineered CHO-K1 cells expressing the human CXCR3A coupled to a G protein (Galpha(16)). Cells are plated the day prior to bioassay in F12 medium supplemented with 10% FBS and G418 and hygromycin antibiotics to maintain recombinant selection. At the day of bioassay, cells are washed and dye loaded for one hour with Fluo-4-AM (Invitrogen) in Hanks Balanced Salt Solution (Invitrogen), buffered with 20 mM Hepes at pH 7.4 and sodium bicarbonate (0.015%), containing 5 mM probenecid. This buffer, but lacking the dye and containing probenecid at a concentration of 2.5 nM, is also is used for washing steps (wash buffer); or lacking both dye and probenecid but supplemented with 0.1% BSA for compound dilution steps (dilution buffer). Cells are washed free of excess dye and 60 microliter of wash buffer is added. Stock solutions of test compounds are made up at a concentration of 10 mM in DMSO, and serially diluted in dilution buffer to concentrations required for inhibition dose response curves. After a 10 minute incubation period at 37° C., 10 microliters of each compound dilution are transferred from a compound plate to the plate containing the recombinant cells in the FLIPR instrument according to the manufacturer's instructions. Following basal readings, 10 microliter CXCL10 agonist at a concentration of 20 nM (from Peprotech) is added, again using the FLIPR instrument. Changes in fluorescence are monitored before and after addition of the test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 473.56, ALogP 2.69, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 92.05, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)c2cc(C)ccc2-n2nccn2)[C@H](Cc2cccc(-n3nccn3)c2)CO1
InChIKey: SBZFLVKAWPYIDI-FGZHOGPDSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: OX Inhibition Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 ug/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 ug/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37 C. in 5% CO2.Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES.
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 457.54, ALogP 3.02, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 90.96, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COS(N)(=O)=O)O[C@H]1n1cnc2c(N[C@H]3CCc4ccccc43)ncnc21
InChIKey: ONKGRURKWRHTLJ-IPLAQRPESA-N
Target: NEDD8-activating enzyme E1 catalytic subunit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TBC4
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human untagged NAEalpha/N-terminal His-tagged NAEbeta expressed in Bac-to-Bac expression system using FLAG-tagged NEDD8 as substrate after 90 mins in presence of GST-tagged Ubc12 by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 <= 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 476.52, ALogP 0.42, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 163.71, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)c1ccc(-c2cccc(OCC(O)CN3CCc4ccccc4C3)c2)cc1
InChIKey: WERHDSCRDSDMLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 = 101 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 401.51, ALogP 4.35, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 49.77, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](NC(=O)c1nn(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2Cl)c2c1CN(C(=O)CNS(C)(=O)=O)C/C2=C\c1ccc(Cl)cc1)c1ccccn1
InChIKey: XVXWQXRAIFLXMM-JZQBQCRLSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: Inverse agonist activity at human CB1 receptor transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as increase of forskolin-induced cAMP production incubated for 30 mins followed by d2 labeled cAMP addition measured after 60 mins by HTRF assay
Measurement: EC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 674.01, ALogP 5.15, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 126.29, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): N#CCCCN1CCN(C(=O)c2ccc3cc(Oc4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn4)ccc3n2)CC1
InChIKey: FJTSVVCGPJSWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FRET-Based Membrane Potential Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.7 were quickly thawed and plated at 25,000 cells/well in growth medium [DMEM (Invitrogen #11965) with 10% HI FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 2 mM glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (PSG, Sigma #G1146), and 500 ug/mL Geneticin (Invitrogen #10131)] in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 uL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 uM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 uL assay buffer containing 2.5 uM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics. At the start of each experiment the optimal (EC80) concentration of depolarizing agent (veratridine) was determined by testing a dilution curve of assay buffer containing veratridine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.) and 1 mg/mL scorpion venom (SVqq, from Leiurus quinquestriatus; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.). Compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, and 8-point, 1:3 dilution concentration-response curves were prepared in duplicate in dimethyl sulfoxide, followed by preparation of 0.8 uL/well daughter plates of the dilutions. Test compounds in the daughter plate were diluted to (Ë¿3x) solutions in assay buffer immediately before assaying. Using the FLIPR TETRA, 20 uL of the (3x) compound solutions were first added to the cells, then 20 uL of depolarizing solution (3xEC80 veratridine+SVqq) were added 3 minutes later to activate the channel. Changes in fluorescence were measured at wavelengths of 440-480 nm and 565-625 nm over the course of the experimental run. Membrane depolarization was expressed as a ratio of the maximum F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading above average baseline F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading. IC50 values were calculated from curve fits of the ratio data using a four-parameter logistic Hill equation (Accelrys Assay Explorer 3.3 Client, Accelrys, San Diego, Calif.) with percent inhibition plotted against compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 7760 nM (pChEMBL 5.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 469.47, ALogP 4.5, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 82.35, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]cc(SCc2ccc(F)c(F)c2)cc1O
InChIKey: LMHNEMSKUGHWRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: D-amino-acid oxidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14920
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The functional activity of compounds inhibiting the DAAO enzyme was determined by utilizing the co-product of the catalysis of D-Serine, H2O2 which can be quantitatively measured using the Amplex Red (Invitrogen) detection. Amplex Red reagent is a colorless substrate that reacts with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) with a 1:1 stoichiometry in the presence of hydrogen peroxide to produce highly fluorescent resorufin (excitation/emission maxima=570/585 nm). The changes in fluorescence were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, Envision (Perkin Elmer) and increases in DAAO activity were readily detected upon addition of D-Serine and suppression of this response observed with the application of test compounds.Human DAAO enzyme was supplied by the Takeda Pharmaceutical Company (Osaka) and each batch was tested and used at concentrations giving comparable levels of activity. The Km of D-Serine was measured for each enzyme batch to maintain consistency; this Km was used in subsequent assays.
Measurement: IC50 = 45 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 269.27, ALogP 2.65, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 53.09, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)C2CC2C(=O)c2ncc(N(CC3CC3)c3ccc(Cl)cc3)cc2OC)cc1
InChIKey: YCZGWTHYRDGLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leukotriene C4 synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16873
Assay: In Vitro hLTC4 Synthase Enzyme Assay (Test A): In the assay, LTC4 synthase catalyses the reaction where the substrate LTA4 is converted to LTC4. Recombinant human LTC4 synthase is expressed in Piccia pastoralis and the purified enzyme is dissolved in 25 mM tris-buffer pH 7.8 supplemented with 0.1 mM glutathione (GSH) and stored at −80 °C. In order to obtain IC50-values for the compounds, the following procedure was used: A volume (24 μL) of 0.25 g/mL LTC4 synthase in 75 mM tris (pH ~8.5), 0.5 mM MgCl2 and 3 mM GSH was preincubated for 10 min with 0.5 μL of compound of interest in DMSO at ten different concentrations, typically in the range 10^−9,5-10^−5 M as well as with DMSO only. The buffer is used as background. Runs are performed in duplicates. The enzymatic reaction is initiated by addition of 0.5 μL LTA4 in diglyme (final assay concentration 8 μM). The reaction is stopped after 1 min by addition of double the reaction volume of a stop solution (MeOH:H2O:acetic acid 70:30:1).
Measurement: IC50 = 81 nM (pChEMBL 7.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 570.07, ALogP 4.62, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 114.9, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CC(C)(C)Oc2nc(N3CC4CCC(C3)O4)nc(-c3ccc(NC(=O)OCCO)cc3F)c2C1=O
InChIKey: DQBKFPLVQQLZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The test detects the phosphorylation of the substrate GFP-4EBP1 using a terbium-labelled antibody that is specific for the phospho-Thr46 epitope. Binding of the Tb-antibody to the phosphorylated GFP peptide allows the transfer of energy from Tb, excited at 340 nm, to GFP with an increase in the fluorescence emission of the GFP at 520 nm. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 ul. To 1 ul of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 400 nM of GFP-4EBP1 (Invitrogen PV4759), 8 uM of ATP, 200 ng/ml of enzyme (human recombinant aa mTOR 1360-2549, Invitrogen PV4753) in a buffer of HEPES 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MnCl2 10 mM, BSA 0.1 mg/ml, glycerol 0.5%, NV-10 0.1 mg/ml, DTT 2 mM. The mixture is incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. 10 ul of solution are taken up and the reaction is quenched by adding 10 ul of Tb-antibody solution (Invitrogen PV4757)/EDTA.
Measurement: IC50 = 82 nM (pChEMBL 7.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 529.57, ALogP 2.82, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 126.35, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C#Cc2ccc3nccn3n2)cc1)Nc1ccc(F)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: WXUSQSZSAKOEEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: PDGFRbeta Kinase Assay: Biochemical KDR kinase assays were performed in 96 well microtiter plates that were coated overnight with 75 ug/well of poly-Glu-Tyr (4:1) in 10 mM Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.4. The coated plates were washed with 2 mls per well PBS+0.05% Tween-20 (PBS-T), blocked by incubation with PBS containing 1% BSA, then washed with 2 mls per well PBS-T prior to starting the reaction. Reactions were carried out in 100 uL reaction volumes containing 2.7 uM ATP in kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.4, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mM MnCl2 and 0.2 mM Na3VO4). Test compounds were reconstituted in 100% DMSO and added to the reaction to give a final DMSO concentration of 5%. Reactions were initiated by the addition 20 ul per well of kinase buffer containing 200-300 ng purified cytoplasmic domain KDR protein (BPS Bioscience, San Diego, Calif.). Following a 15 minute incubation at 30° C., the reactions were washed 2 mls per well PBS-T.
Measurement: IC50 = 96 nM (pChEMBL 7.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 405.82, ALogP 4.57, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 71.32, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Cc1ccncc1)N1CC[C@](c2ccc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)c(F)c2)(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(F)cc2)C1
InChIKey: JFWQGHDCIPKIHG-QHCPKHFHSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 uM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat #RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 66 nM (pChEMBL 7.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 610.5, ALogP 5.79, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 67.34, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): CCCCN(CCCC)C(=O)c1cc(C)n(-c2ccc(N[S+]([O-])c3ccc(NC(C)=O)c(Cl)c3)cc2C(=O)N2Cc3ccccc3C[C@H]2CO)n1
InChIKey: DANWOBJWEFZVQD-HDYGDMNUSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Surface plasmon resonance (SPR): Methods for Determining IC50s.The present method includes utility of a Surface plasmon resonance (SPR)- based biosensor (Biacore GE Healthcare, Uppsala, Sweden) to characterize BCL-2 inhibitors.Biacore utilizes the phenomenon of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) to detect and measure binding interactions. In a typical Biacore experiment, one of the interacting molecules (ligand) is immobilized on a flexible dextran matrix while the interacting partner (analyte) is allowed to flow across that surface. A binding interaction results in an increase in mass on the sensor surface and a corresponding direct change in the refractive index of the medium in the vicinity of the sensor surface. Changes in refractive index or signal are recorded in resonance units (R.U.) Signal changes due to association and dissociation of complexes are monitored in a non-invasive manner, continuously and in real-time, the results of which are reported in the form of a sensorgram.
Measurement: IC50 = 427.08 nM (pChEMBL 6.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 733.33, ALogP 6.53, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 142.86, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)OC[C@@H]1C[C@@H](Oc2ncnc3c2ncn3Cc2ccccc2)C[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: LIJMFHOBJCEVMH-ZNMIVQPWSA-N
Target: NEDD8 activating enzyme (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13564
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human NAEalpha/N-terminal His-tagged NAEbeta expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using N-terminal FLAG tagged Nedd8 as substrate incubated for 105 mins in presence of N-terminal GST-tagged Ubc12 by FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 419.46, ALogP 0.61, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 142.45, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4cnc(OCC5CCC(C)(O)CC5)c(Cl)c4)c(Oc4cnc5[nH]ccc5c4)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: JHPHSPYSBGEZFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Representative compounds were serially diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) starting at 50 uM (2x starting concentration; 10% DMSO) and 10 uL were transferred into a 384-well plate. Then 10 uL of a protein/probe/antibody mix was added to each well at final concentrations listed in TABLE 1. Protein:GST-Bcl-2, Probe: F-Bak Peptide Probe Acetyl-GQVGRQLAIIGDK(6-FAM)INR-amide(SEQ ID NO: 1), Protein(nM): 1, Probe (nM): 100, Antibody: Tb-anit-GST, Antibody (nm): 1.  The samples are then mixed on a shaker for 1 minute and incubated for an additional 3 hours at room temperature. For each assay, the probe/antibody and protein/probe/antibody were included on each assay plate as negative and positive controls, respectively. Fluorescence was measured on the ENVISION plate reader (Perkin Elmer) using a 340/35 nm excitation filter and 520/525 (F-Bak peptide) and 495/510 nm (Tb-labeled anti-Histidine antibody) emission filters.
Measurement: Ki = 0.013 nM (pChEMBL 10.890000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 887.93, ALogP 9.28, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 149.98, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NC2(CCCC2)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)NC/C=C\c2ccccc2OCCN[C@H]1CCc1ccccc1
InChIKey: YCKPQOWDQNXNKV-ZVZAJSGGSA-N
Target: Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92847
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-Ghrelin from human GSHR1a transfected in HEK293 cell membranes after 30 mins by microplate scintillation and luminescence counting method
Measurement: Ki = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 594.76, ALogP 3.96, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 108.56, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](NC(=O)c1nn(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)c2c1CN(C(=O)c1nc[nH]n1)C/C2=C\c1ccc(F)cc1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: QSOFEUWMAZQPQA-QTCOBDOFSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: Inverse agonist activity at human CB2 receptor transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as increase of forskolin-induced cAMP production incubated for 30 mins followed by d2 labeled cAMP addition measured after 60 mins by HTRF assay
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 582.04, ALogP 5.47, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 108.8, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1ccc(-c2nnc(-c3cc(Cl)c([C@]4(C)CS(=O)(=O)N(C)C(=N)N4)s3)o2)cc1
InChIKey: KLTFUOZRHPUBQI-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3× the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 ul are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 μl) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35 and 7.5% DSMO. Reactions are initiated by addition of 10 μl of 600 nM QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate (200 nM final) to give a final reaction volume of 30 μl in a 384 well Nunc HTRF plate. The reactions are incubated at 30° C. for 1.5 hours. The 620 nm fluorescence is then read on a Rubystar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies) using a 50 millisecond delay followed by a 400 millisecond acquisition time window.
Measurement: Ki = 358.6 nM (pChEMBL 6.449999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 480.02, ALogP 4.26, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 112.18, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc2ccc1[C@@H](C)COC(=O)Nc1cc(F)c(O[C@@H](C)CO)c(c1)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2Nc1ccc2c(N)nccc2c1
InChIKey: NINDJBINKRLZFB-QWQFASRJSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor VII (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08709
Assay: In Vitro Assay: FVIIa-Xase Ki (37° C.): S2765 (0.5 mM), PCPS (25 μM), calcium chloride (5 mM), full-length human TF (3 nM), human FVIIa (5 pM), and FVIIa inhibitor were incubated for 15 min at 37° C. Reactions were initiated by the addition of human FX (range of concentrations). Preliminary experiments revealed that the plasma purified FX contains a residual amount of human FVIIa which could not be removed by affinity chromatography. The residual FVIIa is sufficient, when combined with PCPS, calcium and TF to catalyze the conversion of FX to Xa, and was increased by the addition of 5 pM human FVIIa. FXa in turn hydrolyses S2765, which was monitored for 60 min at 405 nm.
Measurement: Ki = 0.14 nM (pChEMBL 9.850000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 601.68, ALogP 5.5, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 139.04, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): Cc1n[nH]c(C)c1S(=O)(=O)N1CCC(Nc2ccc(Cl)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: DOWIFIDOHSZOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prokineticin receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TCW9
Assay: Biological Assay: Prokineticin receptor 1 (PKR1) antagonists may be functionally assessed by measurement of change in intracellular calcium levels induced by Gq mediated increase in inositol triphosphate (IP3) levels. The ability of a compound to block the intracellular release of calcium mediated by PK1 in RBL2H3 cells expressing human PKR1 receptors is determined as a measure of the compound's antagonist activity in vitro. Approximately 10,000 cells per assay well are seeded in normal culture medium in a 384 well plate (Corning). Twenty-four hours after seeding, the cells are loaded with a calcium sensitive fluorescent dye by replacing the culture medium with assay buffer (1xHanks buffered saline, 25 mM HEPES, 0.1% w/v fatty acid free BSA (bovine serum albumin), pH 7.4) containing 1 mM probenecid and 1x Calcium 5 Reagent (Molecular Devices). Cells are incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour to allow for dye uptake.To test for antagonist activity, test compounds at a final concentration range between 0.32 nM-10 uM (diluted in assay buffer) are added to the assay wells and allowed to incubate for 10 minutes prior to stimulation with PK1. After incubation with test compounds the assay plate is placed in a FLIPR Tetra (Molecular Devices) and PK1 (diluted in assay buffer) is added at the determined EC80 concentration (final). Ligand-dependent changes in intracellular calcium levels are determined by measuring changes in fluorescence of the dye at 525 nM following excitation at 485 nM. Readings from wells that do not contain antagonist enable percentage inhibition curves to be plotted using 4-parameter fit algorithm and IC50 values are calculated for each test compound.
Measurement: IC50 = 1760 nM (pChEMBL 5.75)
Descriptors: MW 368.89, ALogP 2.95, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 78.09, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CNC(=O)OCc1ccccc1)Nc1cccc(CCc2n[nH]c(=O)c3c2CCCC3)c1
InChIKey: DFGDWUKHAMBFKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 165 nM (pChEMBL 6.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 460.53, ALogP 3.3, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 113.18, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(c2scnc2-c2nc3ccccc3[nH]2)CCN1C(=O)Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12
InChIKey: ICBQJFUOFILMFB-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49682
Assay: FLIPR Assay: The bioactivity of compounds is tested in a fluorometric imaging plate reader (FLIPR: Molecular Devices) using engineered CHO-K1 cells expressing the human CXCR3A coupled to a G protein (Galpha(16)). Cells are plated the day prior to bioassay in F12 medium supplemented with 10% FBS and G418 and hygromycin antibiotics to maintain recombinant selection. At the day of bioassay, cells are washed and dye loaded for one hour with Fluo-4-AM (Invitrogen) in Hanks Balanced Salt Solution (Invitrogen), buffered with 20 mM Hepes at pH 7.4 and sodium bicarbonate (0.015%), containing 5 mM probenecid. This buffer, but lacking the dye and containing probenecid at a concentration of 2.5 nM, is also is used for washing steps (wash buffer); or lacking both dye and probenecid but supplemented with 0.1% BSA for compound dilution steps (dilution buffer). Cells are washed free of excess dye and 60 microliter of wash buffer is added. Stock solutions of test compounds are made up at a concentration of 10 mM in DMSO, and serially diluted in dilution buffer to concentrations required for inhibition dose response curves. After a 10 minute incubation period at 37° C., 10 microliters of each compound dilution are transferred from a compound plate to the plate containing the recombinant cells in the FLIPR instrument according to the manufacturer's instructions. Following basal readings, 10 microliter CXCL10 agonist at a concentration of 20 nM (from Peprotech) is added, again using the FLIPR instrument. Changes in fluorescence are monitored before and after addition of the test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 456.58, ALogP 4.45, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 80.91, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)c1nc(NCc2ccc(NC(=O)C3CCN(Cc4ccc(F)cc4)CC3)cc2)c2cc(C(F)(F)F)ccc2n1
InChIKey: FMQIPZPIEGHYNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: TCF4/beta-catenin (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35222
Assay: Inhibition of TCF-4/beta catenin in human Tcf33.13 cells expressing Tcf-4/SV40 binding sites driving firefly luciferase reporter gene after 24 hrs by luminometer
Measurement: IC50 = 3850 nM (pChEMBL 5.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 608.68, ALogP 7.1, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 73.39, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(C)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O
InChIKey: YCJAHRZGYGWYGY-IALPEYNPSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 2457.87
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cn(-c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2NC(=O)Nc2cnc(Oc3ccc(-c4cc(Cl)cnc4N)cc3)nc2)nn1
InChIKey: LJZXQCAFSGXUDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Inhibition Activity Assay: On the day before the assay, CellSenser TrkA-NFAT-bla CHO-K1 cells were suspended in an assay medium (Opti-MEM1 Reduced Serum Medium (Invitrogen) containing 0.5% dialysed fetal bovine serum (Invitrogen), 0.1 mM nonessential amino acids (Invitrogen), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Invitrogen) and antibiotics (100 U/mL penicillin and 100 g/mL streptomycin (Invitrogen))) and plated at a density of 2.4x104 cells/40 uL/well in a 96-well clear bottom plate (Corning, Catalogue No.: 3882). In some wells were added only the assay medium at 40 uL/well (Cell-free). On the day of the assay, 10 mM of the present compound (DMSO solution) was distributed in a 96-well plate (Costar, Catalogue No.: 3363) and serially diluted with DMSO with the geometrical ratio of 3. The serial dilutions were diluted with the assay medium to 100-fold to prepare a solution of the present compound with a 10-fold concentration (DMSO concentration: 1%). To the plate where cells were plated was added the present compound at 5 L/well and the plate was incubated in a CO2 incubator with 5% CO2, 95% Air at 37° C. for 30 minutes. For a control and a blank, the assay medium containing 1% DMSO was added at 5 L/well in place of the solution of the present compound. Subsequently the assay medium containing NGF (Mouse 2.5s, Natural, Invitrogen) was added to the plate at 5 L/well (final concentration of NGF: 50 ng/ml) and the plate was incubated in a CO2 incubator with 5% CO2, 95% Air at 37° C. for 5 hours. For the blank group, the assay medium was added in place of NGF at 5 L/well. A reporter assay detection reagent (10 L/well) was added to the plate which was then incubated in the dark at room temperature for 120 minutes. The reporter assay detection reagent was prepared from LiveBLAzer -FRET B/G Loading Kit (Invitrogen). On the Analyst GT (Molecular Devices Japan, K.K.) the wells were irradiated with excitation light at 405 nm and the fluorescence intensities at 460 nm and 530 nm were measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 581.95, ALogP 6.12, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 145.76, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(OC2CCN(S(=O)(=O)c3cccs3)CC2)cc1)N1Cc2ccncc2C1
InChIKey: WHJBQRXPQDBYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.15999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 484.6, ALogP 3.92, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 91.84, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(OC/C(=C/F)CN)cc1
InChIKey: QESDALNWZLIPAA-JXMROGBWSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27338
Assay: MAO-B Inhibition Assay: Recombinant human MAO-B (0.06 mg/mL; Sigma Aldrich) was used as source of MAO-B enzyme activities. The assay was performed in a similar way as for human SSAO/VAP-1 (Example 5) except, the substrate benzylamine was used at 100 μM. Briefly, in a standard 96 well plate assay 50 μL of purified human SSAO/VAP-1 (0.25 μg/mL) in 0.1 M NaPO4 buffer (pH 7.4) was added into each well. Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO and tested in a Concentration Response Curve (CRC) with 4-9 data points, typically in the micromolar or nanomolar range after incubation with human SSAO/VAP-1 for 30 min at 37 °C. After 30 min incubation, 50 μL of the reaction mixture containing 600 μM benzylamine (Sigma Aldrich), 120 μM Amplex Red (Sigma Aldrich) and 1.5 U/mL horseradish peroxidase (Sigma Aldrich) prepared in 0.1 M NaPO4 buffer (pH 7.4) were added to the corresponding well. The fluorescence unit (RFU) was read every 2.5 min for 30 min at 37 °C. excitation 565 nm and emission 590 (Optima; BMG labtech). The slope of the kinetics for each well was calculated using MARS data analysis software (BMG labtech) and this value was used to deduce the IC50 value (Dotmatics).
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 288.34, ALogP 1.13, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 72.63, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): CCCC(=O)NC(Cc1ccc2cc(OCc3ccc(C(=N)N)cc3)ccc2c1)C(=O)O.Cl
InChIKey: NHUSPQRLJQTSLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Integrin alpha-IIb/beta-3 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08514
Assay: Antagonist activity at GP2b/GP3a receptor in human platelet rich plasma assessed as inhibition of ADP-induced platelet aggregation preincubated for 1 min followed by ADP addition by aggregometric method
Measurement: IC50 = 1080 nM (pChEMBL 5.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 433.51, ALogP 3.61, HBA 4, HBD 4, PSA 125.5, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(-c3ccc(F)nc3)ccc2OCC2CC2)c2cc[nH]c2c1=O
InChIKey: OMJNRHJWPMTRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 157 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 389.43, ALogP 4.52, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 59.91, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(SCc2ccc3ccccc3c2)s1
InChIKey: FBVRPMPAPFOBSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Carbonic anhydrase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00918
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant cytosolic carbonic anhydrase 2 preincubated for 10 mins prior to testing by stopped-flow CO2 hydration assay
Measurement: Ki = 24.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 335.48, ALogP 3.84, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 60.16, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1-n1c(Cn2nc(C(N)=O)c3c(N)ncnc32)cc2cccc(C)c2c1=O
InChIKey: ZBMSILUYNLJEMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human C-terminal His6-tagged p110gamma expressed in insect cells using phosphatidylinositol as substrate in presence of gamma-32P-ATP after 5 mins by thin layer chromatographic method
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 439.48, ALogP 2.48, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 134.71, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(=O)N2CCC(N3CC(CC#N)(n4cc(-c5ncnc6[nH]ccc56)cn4)C3)CC2)s1
InChIKey: SIPLUFHWHHQVCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Inhibition of human N-terminal His-tagged JAK1 catalytic domain (837 to 1142 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells assessed as decrease in phosphorylation of biotinylated peptide substrate after 1 hr in presence of 1 mM ATP by HTRF method
Measurement: IC50 <= 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300999641418457)
Descriptors: MW 486.61, ALogP 3.42, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 106.73, QED 0.46