lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C#Cc2ccc(Oc3ccncc3C3NC(=O)NC3=O)cc2)ccn1
InChIKey: LWKMBWGZTUJMLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Macrophage metalloelastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P39900
Assay: MMP Inhibitory Assay: The inhibitory effect of compounds on the rate of cleaving fluorogenic MMP substrate (Enzo, BML-P128) by recombinant human MMP-12 catalytic domain (Enzo, BML-SE138) was carried out by methods known in the art. Briefly, to each well of a 96-well black opaque plate, all the reagents were sequentially added by pipetting, and the final reaction contained 4 nM of recombinant human MMP-12 catalytic domain, 4 μM of fluorogenic MMP substrate, and various concentrations (0.057 nM to 1,000 nM) of tested compound dilutions in HEPES buffer (pH 7.5) containing 10 mM of CaCl2, 0.01% Brij® 35 (polyoxyethylene (23) lauryl ether), and 0.1 mg/ml of BSA. The enzyme and compounds were pre-incubated on a shaker to mix in wells. After an hour of mixing, fluorogenic substrate was added to each well. Reaction without enzyme was used as a blank control in the plate. The plate was then fed into a plate reader to measure fluorescence intensity at Excitation/Emission wavelengths of 340 nm/440 nm every 10 mins for at least 1 hour at 37° C.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 384.4, ALogP 2.86, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 93.21, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(F)cn3)cc(F)c2F)Cn2nncc2C(N)=N1
InChIKey: DEALMQADSASPQK-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: FRET Based Assay: This assay is a Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Assay (FRET) based assay. The substrate for this assay is an APP derived 13 amino acids peptide that contains the ‘Swedish’ Lys-Met/Asn-Leu mutation of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) beta-secretase cleavage site. This substrate also contains two fluorophores: (7-methoxycoumarin-4-yl) acetic acid (Mca) is a fluorescent donor with excitation wavelength at 320 nm and emission at 405 nm and 2,4-Dinitrophenyl (Dnp) is a proprietary quencher acceptor. The distance between those two groups has been selected so that upon light excitation, the donor fluorescence energy is significantly quenched by the acceptor, through resonance energy transfer. Upon cleavage by BACE1, the fluorophore Mca is separated from the quenching group Dnp, restoring the full fluorescence yield of the donor. The increase in fluorescence is linearly related to the rate of proteolysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.37 nM (pChEMBL 8.359999656677246)
Descriptors: MW 401.35, ALogP 1.98, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 111.08, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(C(=O)N2CC3CN(Cc4c(-c5ccc(Cl)cc5)nc5ccccn45)CC3C2)c1
InChIKey: JQQNQHGNKFGHED-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Potassium channel subfamily K member 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14649
Assay: In Vitro Electrophysiological Assay: In Vitro Electrophysiological Analysis of the Human TASK-1 and TASK-3 Channels Via Two-Electrode Voltage Clamp Technique in Xenopus laevis OocytesSubsequently, the oocytes were injected with 0.5-5 ng of a cRNA solution coding for TASK-1 or TASK-3. For the electrophysiological analysis of the channel proteins expressed in the oocytes, the two-electrode voltage clamp technique was used. The measurements were conducted at room temperature (21-22° C.) using a Turbo TEC 10CD amplifier (NPI), recorded at 2 kHz and filtered with 0.4 kHz. Substance administration was performed using a gravitation-driven perfusion system. Here, the oocyte is located in a measuring chamber and exposed to the solution stream of 10 ml/min. The level in the measuring chamber is monitored and regulated by sucking off the solution using a peristaltic pump.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.029999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 487, ALogP 4.87, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 50.08, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(-c2cc3c(C(C)=O)nn(CC(=O)N4[C@H](C(=O)Nc5nc(Br)ccc5C)C[C@@]5(C)C[C@@H]45)c3c(C)n2)cn1
InChIKey: UTKSNLGDNHOGLG-FONBTEPMSA-N
Target: Complement factor D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00746
Assay: Factor D Assay: Human Factor D (purified from human serum, Complement Technology, Inc.) at 80 nM final concentration is incubated with test compound at various concentrations for 5 min at room temperature in 50 mM Tris, 1M NaCl, pH 7.5. A synthetic substrate Z-L-Lys-SBz and DTNB (Ellman's reagent) are added to final concentrations of 100 μM each. Absorbance at 405 nm (A405) is recorded at 30 second intervals for 30 min using a microplate spectrophotometer. IC50 values are calculated by nonlinear regression of complement Factor D reaction rates as a function of test compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 633.51, ALogP 3.89, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 145.09, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CC[C@H](Cn2c(N3CCC[C@H]3C(F)(F)F)nc3nc(-c4noc(=O)[nH]4)nc(-c4cccc(Cl)c4)c32)CC1
InChIKey: PKOMQQVMVVVIIJ-MPGHIAIKSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: FRET Assay: An HDM2 FRET assay was developed to assess the compounds' inhibitory activity towards binding of p53 protein. A truncated version of HDM2 with residues 17 to 125 (containing p53 binding surface, Science (1994) 265, 346-355), with N-terminal His and Thioredoxin tag was generated in pET32a expression vector and expressed in E. coli strain BL21(DE3)Rosetta. Protein was purified using Ni-affinity chromatography, followed by size exclusion chromatography using Superdex 75 26/60 column. To assess inhibition of p53 binding to HDM2, a FITC labeled 8-mer peptide (sequence: Ac-Phe-Arg-Dpr-Ac6c-(6-Br)Trp-Glu-Glu-Leu-NH2; Anal Biochem. 2004 Aug. 1; 331(1):138-46) with strong affinity towards p53 binding pocket of HDM2 was used. The HDM2 assay buffer contained 1× Phosphate Buffered Saline (Invitrogen, Cat#14190), 0.01% BSA (Jackson ImmunoResearch, Cat#001-000-162), 0.01% Tween-20. In the 1× assay buffer recombinant HDM2 protein, peptide and Lumi4-Tb Cryptate-conjugate mouse anti-6×His antibody (cisbio, Cat# Tb61HISTLB) were added and transferred to ProxiPlate PLUS (PerkinElmer, Cat#6008269), containing compounds so that final DMSO concentration is 0.1%. Final concentrations of reagents in the assay wells are 0.5 nM HDM2, 0.25 nM anti HIS (Tb label) antibody and 3 nM peptide. After two hour incubation at room temperature in a humidified chamber plates were read on EnVision plate reader with the following settings: excitation: UV, 340 nM, two emission filters: 520 nm and 495 nm respectively. Ratio of em520/em495 was used to calculate % inhibition and to obtain IC50 with 4-parameter logistic equation.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.9185 nM (pChEMBL 9.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 562, ALogP 5.85, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 105.73, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1CC[C@H](NC(=O)c2sc3nccc4c3c2NC(=O)N4c2ccc(Oc3ccccc3)cc2C)CC1
InChIKey: CMEFAGPPJQVPII-WGSAOQKQSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Kinase Lanthascreen Binding Assay: A BTK kinase lanthascreen binding assay monitors compound binding to unphosphorylated-BTK kinase domain (UP-BTK), by competing with a fluorescent labeled tracer. UP-BTK, consisting of the kinase domain of non-phosphorylated BTK protein (389-659aa), was produced in a Baculovirus/insect cell expression system. Into a 384-well plate, 2 ng of GST-tagged human BTK (389-659aa) was incubated with compound, 50 nM of Tracer 236 and 2 nM anti-GST antibody for 60 minutes using an optimized Lanthascreen assay. After 60 minutes, plates were read at 340 nM and 615/665 nM in an Infinite F500 (Tecan).
Measurement: IC50 = 102 nM (pChEMBL 6.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 528.63, ALogP 6.77, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 92.79, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCc2ncc(F)cc2C2CCCN2c2ccn3ncc(c3n2)NC1=O
InChIKey: UOTYKABJSQNMPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: HotSpot Assay: The HotSpot assay platform was used to measure kinase/inhibitor interactions as described in Anastassiadis et al., Nat Biotechnol. 29:1039-45, 2011. In brief, for each reaction, kinase and substrate were mixed in a buffer containing 20 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Brij35, 0.02 mg/mL BSA, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 2 mM DTT, and 1% DMSO. Compounds were then added to each reaction mixture. After a 20-min incubation, ATP (Sigma-Aldrich) and [γ-33P] ATP (PerkinElmer) were added at a final total concentration of 100 μM. Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 2 h and spotted onto P81 ion exchange cellulose chromatography paper (Whatman). Filter paper was washed in 0.75% phosphoric acid to remove unincorporated ATP. The percent remaining kinase activity relative to a vehicle-containing (DMSO) kinase reaction was calculated for each kinase/inhibitor pair.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 394.45, ALogP 3.52, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 75.42, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CN1CC[C@H](COC(=O)Nc2ccc(F)cc2-c2ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c2)C1
InChIKey: ZPFYGIAWLDVMBZ-LBPRGKRZSA-N
Target: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P20309
Assay: Binding Assay: Cell membrane proteins (Perkin Elmer) wherein human muscarinic M3 receptor was overexpressed, [3H]-methyl scopolamine and test compounds in various concentration were cultured in 0.2 ml of Tris-HCl buffer at 25° C. for 120 minutes. The same was filtered under suction through glass fiber filter (Whatman GF/B), and then the filter was washed 5 times with 1 ml of Tris-HCl buffer. The radioactivity of [3H]-methyl scopolamine adsorbed on the filter was measured by a liquid scintillation counter. Non-specific binding was evaluated under existence of 5 μM of atropine. Affinity of the compound of the present invention to muscarinic M3 receptor was calculated as the dissociation constant (Ki), which can be calculated from concentration (IC50) of test compounds inhibiting 50% of binding of [3H]-methyl scopolamine (i.e. labeled ligand) according to Cheng and Prusoff [Cheng and Prusoff, Biochem. Pharmacol., 22, 3099, 1973]. In following Table, compounds having stronger binding affinity to human muscarinic M3 receptor have lower dissociation constant (Ki).
Measurement: Ki = 3.41 nM (pChEMBL 8.470000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 397.28, ALogP 5.3, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 41.57, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): O=c1c2cn[nH]c2c2ncc(-c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)cc2n1CC(F)(F)F
InChIKey: CQHSVUYTDIHWTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50579
Assay: Enzyme Assay: For the enzymatic test, human MetAP2 protein was obtained from a culture supernatant of insect cells (sf9) infected with MetAP2 recombinant baculovirus.Before performing the experiment, dialysis of the MetAP2 supernatant was performed over 24 hours at 4° C. in a buffer (10 mM Hepes, 100 mM KCl, 10% glycerol, pH 7.4) in the presence of EDTA (1 mM) over the first 12 hours.The dialysis supernatant was recovered and manganese, used as cofactor, was added to a final concentration of 300 μM.The enzymatic test is a two steps procedure.In a first step, it consists in placing in contact the compound according to the invention, the dialysed MetAP2 protein and the substrate (Met-Pro-Arg-pNa peptide synthesized by Neosystem), the N-terminal methionine of which can be cleaved with MetAP2, and which bears at the C-terminal end a para-nitroaniline (pNa) chromophore, which can itself be released by another peptidase only when the N-terminal methionine has been cleaved beforehand.Consequently, the second step consists in reacting the peptides cleaved in the preceding step with a second peptidase in order to release the chromophore. The peptidase used in this second step is cathepsin, which comes from the TagZyme DAPase kit (Quiagen, 34366).The MetAP2 activity is proportional to the amount of para-nitroaniline released, which is measured by absorbance at 405 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 339 nM (pChEMBL 6.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 412.29, ALogP 4.52, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 63.57, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)NC1CCN(C2(c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: RFBZRLZTJPBRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transcriptional enhancer factor TEF-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28347
Assay: TEAD Inhibition Assay: TEAD inhibition can be assayed using Hippo Pathway TEAD ReporterMCF7 Cell Line (BPS Bioscience, Catalog #: 60618).
Measurement: EC50 > 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 338.37, ALogP 3.46, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 32.34, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(NC(=O)c2cccc(C3=CCOCC3)n2)c(C(N)=O)n1
InChIKey: WFOAKBBEJYFIGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: IMAP Technology: The kinase activity of IRAK4 is determined by its ability to catalyze the phosphorylation of a fluorescent polypeptide substrate. The extent of phosphorylation is measured using IMAP technology (Molecular Devices) where the phosphorylated fluorescent substrate binds to the large M(III)-based nanoparticles which reduces the rotational speed of the substrate and thus increases its fluorescent polarization (FP).Specific compounds of the instant invention were tested in the assay described above and were found to have IC50 values of ≦20 μM against substrate.Procedure: A 20 μl reaction mixture contains 10 mM TriHCl, pH 7.2, 0.5 nM GST tagged IRAK4 (SignalChem), 100 nM fluorescent peptide substrate (RP7030, Molecular Devices), 100 μM ATP, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Tween 20. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP. After incubation for 30 minutes at 25° C., 60 μl of Progressive IMAP Reagent (Molecular Devices) is added to stop the reaction. Change in RP7030's FP is determined by a FP reader (Analyst HT, LJL BioSystems).
Measurement: IC50 = 426 nM (pChEMBL 6.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 327.34, ALogP 0.97, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 112.13, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CN(CB(O)O)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)O
InChIKey: FNHCVVVEFVZKKN-YFKPBYRVSA-N
Target: Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27487
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: EnzymesRecombinant human DPPIV (R&D Systems, Cat. No. 1180-SE)Recombinant human DPP8 (Enzo Life Sciences, Cat. No. BML-SE527)Recombinant human DPP9 (R&D Systems, Cat. No. 5419-SE)Recombinant human DPPII (R&D Systems, Cat. No. 3438-SE)Recombinant human FAP (R&D Systems, Cat. No. 3715-SE)Recombinant human PREP (R&D Systems, Cat. No. 4308-SE)Assay Buffers25 mM Tris, pH 8.0 (DPPIV and DPP9)50 mM Tris, pH 7.5 (DPP8)25 mM MES, pH 6.0 (DPPII)50 mM Tris, 140 mM NaCl, pH 7.5 (FAP)25 mM Tris, 0.25 M NaCl, pH 7.5 (PREP)Substrates4000× substrate solution (100 mM Gly-Pro-AMC (VWR, Cat. No. 100042-646) in DMSO, DPPIV, DPP8 and DPP9)4000× substrate solution (100 mM Lys-Pro-AMC (Bachem, Cat. No. I-1745) in DMSO, DPPII)100× substrate solution (2.5 mM Z-Gly-Pro-AMC (VWR, Cat. No. I-1145.0050BA) in DMSO, FAP and PREP)General MaterialsCompound96-well black clear-bottom plates (Costar, Cat. No. 3603)InstrumentationPlate shakerMolecular Devices SpectraMax® M2e microplate readerProtocol1. To prepare the compound for the assay, dissolve it in either DMSO or, if cyclization is suspected, in pH 2.0 water (0.01 N HCl) to a final concentration of 100 mM. For pH 2.0 stocks, incubate at room temperature for a minimum of four hours and up to overnight. From this, prepare a 1 mM stock at pH 7.4 in 50 mM Tris. If the inhibitor is insoluble at this concentration, dilute the 100 mM stock 1:10 to 10 mM. Using this stock, prepare a 0.1 mM stock as described above.2. Prepare a dilution plate for the compound stocks to be tested. Add the 0.1 and/or 1 mM stocks prepared previously to row A of a 96-well plate. From this, perform 1:10 serial dilutions into the appropriate assay buffer down the columns as shown below:3. Prepare 20× substrate solution by diluting the DMSO stocks into the appropriate assay buffer.4. Dilute the enzymes into their appropriate assay buffers. The dilution factor is lot dependent and must be determined prior to performing the assay. The final enzyme concentrations should be 0.1, 0.8, 0.4, 0.2, 1.2, and 0.6 nM for DPPIV, 8, 9, II, FAP and PREP respectively. Add 180 μL to each well needed in columns 2-10.5. Add 20 μL of the compound of interest from the dilution plate prepared in step 2 to columns 2-10 of the assay plate where appropriate. Each sample should be tested in triplicate. Allow this to incubate for 10 minutes at room temperature, shaking the plate for the first two minutes.6. Add 10 μL of 20× substrate prepared in step 3 to each well and allow this to incubate for 15 minutes at room temperature, shaking the plate for the first two minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 900 nM (pChEMBL 6.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 218.02
Compound (SMILES): CCC(CC)(CC)Nc1c(Nc2ccc(Cl)c(S(=O)(=O)N(C)C)c2O)c(=O)c1=O
InChIKey: MIPJRXZCBHOHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: C-C chemokine receptor type 6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51684
Assay: Biological Assay: HEK-Gqi5 cells stably expressing human CCR6 were cultured in DMEM high glucose, 10% FBS, 1% PSA, 400 ug/ml geneticin and 50 ug/ml hygromycin. Appropriate positive control chemokine (MIP3α) was used as the positive control agonist for screening compound-induced calcium activity assayed on the FLIPRTetra. The drug plates were prepared in 384-well microplates using the EP3 and the MultiPROBE robotic liquid handling systems. Compounds disclosed herein were tested for CCR6 activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 134 nM (pChEMBL 6.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 443.95, ALogP 3.02, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 115.81, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CCn1c(-c2cccc(Cl)c2)cc2cc(NC(=O)c3cc(CNC(=O)C(C)(C)F)cnc3C(F)F)ccc21
InChIKey: YTEHFCYGLNBMHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14684
Assay: mPGES1 enzyme assay: mPGES1 was diluted with assay buffer and added into plate at 49 μL/well supplemented with 1 μL of compound (the final concentration of each compound at seven gradient concentrations was 10000 nM, 1000 nM, 100 nM, 10 nM, 1 nM, 0.1 nM and 0.01 nM). Each well was added with 3.8 μL of 20 μg/mL PGH precooled on ice after shaking for 30 seconds and incubated for 7 minutes on ice. Then, each well was added with 53.8 μL of 6 mg/mL SnCl2 to quench the reaction. The sample was diluted with dilute buffer at 1:400. 10 μl of diluted sample, 5 μL PGE2-d2 and 5 μL anti-PGE2 Cryptate were added to a black 384-well plate, and incubated at 4° C. overnight. HTRF was determined using Flexstation, and the IC50 of the compounds was obtained by data processing software.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.54 nM (pChEMBL 8.449999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 542.99, ALogP 6.93, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 76.02, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cc(O)c(F)cc1-c1ccc2c(-c3nc4c([nH]3)CCN(CCN3CCC[C@@H]3C)C4)n[nH]c2c1
InChIKey: ZFFSYYHNBNAIRW-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Biochemical JAK and Off-Target Kinase Assays: A panel of four LanthaScreen JAK biochemical assays (JAKL 2, 3 and Tyk2) were carried in a common kinase reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Brij-35, 10 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM EGTA). Recombinant GST-tagged JAK enzymes and a GFP-tagged STAT1 peptide substrate were obtained from Life Technologies. Serially diluted compounds were pre-incubated with each of the four JAK enzymes and the substrate in white 384-well microplates (Corning) at ambient temperature for 1 h. ATP was subsequently added to initiate the kinase reactions in 10 μL total volume, with 1% DMSO. The final enzyme concentrations for JAKL 2, 3 and Tyk2 are 4.2 nM, 0.1 nM, 1 nM, and 0.25 nM respectively; the corresponding Km ATP concentrations used are 25 μM, 3 μM, 1.6 μM, and 10 μM; while the substrate concentration is 200 nM for all four assays. Kinase reactions were allowed to proceed for 1 hour at ambient temperature before a 10 μL preparation of EDTA (10 mM final concentration) and Tb-anti-pSTAT1 (pTyr701) antibody (Life Technologies, 2 nM final concentration) in TR-FRET dilution buffer (Life Technologies) was added. The plates were allowed to incubate at ambient temperature for 1 h before being read on the EnVision reader (Perkin Elmer). Emission ratio signals (520 nm/495 nm) were recorded and utilized to calculate the percent inhibition values based on DMSO and background controls.
Measurement: Ki < 0.1 nM (pChEMBL 10)
Descriptors: MW 488.61, ALogP 4.87, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 84.07, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cccc(-c3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)c(NC4CC5CC4N(S(C)(=O)=O)C5)n3)c2)cn1
InChIKey: LRCCRTWLBUDDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51617
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: IRAK1 is a human purified recombinant enzyme (His-TEV-IRAK1 (194-712)). In this assay, IRAK-1 hydrolyses ATP and autophosphorylates. Measurement of IRAK-1 inhibition was performed in streptavidin coated 384well FlashPlate (PerkinElmer #SMP410A).His-TEV-IRAK-1 (15 ng/well), ATP (1 μM, [33P]ATP 0.25 μCi/well) and compounds in DMSO (range of concentrations from 20 M to 1 nM) or controls (2% DMSO) were incubated for 3 hours at 30° C. in assay buffer: Hepes pH7.0 50 mM, Fatty acid-free BSA 0.1%, Dithiothreitol DTT 2 mM, MgCl2 10 mM, EGTA 0.5 mM, Triton-X-100 0.01%. Kinase reaction was stopped by addition of EDTA. Supernatant was discarded, plates were washed three times with 150 mM NaCl and radioactivity was then measured in a Microbeta Trilux reader.
Measurement: IC50 > 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 504.62, ALogP 2.78, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 110.83, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Nc1cc(-c2cnc3cc(C#N)cnn23)ncc1-c1cn(C2CCOCC2)nn1
InChIKey: XDSRHSZBMTXRBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48544
Assay: TBD: TBD
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 429.49, ALogP 3.09, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 118.84, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CCn1nc(C(=O)NC[C@]2(O)CC[C@@H](S(C)(=O)=O)CC2)c(Cl)c1-c1ccc(C(O)C2(C(F)(F)F)CC2)cc1OC(F)F
InChIKey: WWRWRUSJLJTFKX-GHWUVZGESA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: ThermoFluor Assay: ThermoFluor® experiments were carried out using instruments owned by Janssen Research and Development, L.L.C. through its acquisition of 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 1,8-ANS (Invitrogen) was used as a fluorescent dye. Protein and compound solutions are dispensed into black 384-well polypropylene PCR microplates (Abgene) and overlayed with silicone oil (1 μL, Fluka, type DC 200) to prevent evaporation. Bar-coded assay plates are robotically loaded onto a thermostatically controlled PCR-type thermal block and then heated at a typical ramp-rate of 1° C./min for all experiments. Fluorescence was measured by continuous illumination with UV light (Hamamatsu LC6) supplied via fiber optic and filtered through a band-pass filter (380-400 nm; >6 OD cutoff). Fluorescence emission of the entire 384-well plate was detected by measuring light intensity using a CCD camera (Sensys, Roper Scientific) filtered to detect 500±25 nm, resulting in simultaneous and independent readings of all 384 wells. Images were collected at each temperature, and the sum of the pixel intensity in a given area of the assay plate was recorded versus temperature.
Measurement: Kd = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 644.06, ALogP 4.65, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 130.75, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1cc(F)cc(-c2ccnc(C#N)c2)c1CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c1cn(C2CC2)cn1
InChIKey: ROECFZUCUSMRRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96P20
Assay: THP-1 Cells Pyroptosis Assay: 1. Seed THP-1 cells (25,000 cells/well) containing 1.0 μg/ml LPS in 40 μl of RPMI medium (without FBS) in 96-well, black walled, clear bottom cell culture plates coated with poly-D-lysine (VWR #734-0317)2. Add 5p compound (8 points half-log dilution, with 100M top dose) or vehicle (DMSO 0.1% FAC) to the appropriate wells3. Incubate for 3 hrs at 37° C., 5% CO24. Add 5 μl nigericin (Sigma #N7143) (FAC 5 μM) to all wells5. Incubate for 1 hr at 37° C., 5% CO26. At the end of the incubation period, spin plates at 300×g for 3 mins and remove supernatant7. Then add 50 μl of resazurin (Sigma #R7017) (FAC 100 μM resazurin in RPMI medium without FBS) and incubate plates for a further 1-2 hrs at 37° C. and 5% CO28. Plates were read in an Envision reader at Ex 560 nm and Em 590 nm9. IC50 data is fitted to a non-linear regression equation (log inhibitor vs response-variable slope 4-parameters).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 467.53, ALogP 3.46, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 117.74, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](C(=O)Nc1ccc(-c2cncn2C)cc1)[C@H]1[C@@H]2C[C@@H](n3cnc4cc(F)c(F)cc43)C[C@@H]21
InChIKey: ZZFCHLLTKCIQOT-IAZUQZGVSA-N
Target: Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14902
Assay: IDO1 Cell-Based Assay: HeLa cells were obtained from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) and maintained in DMEM media containing 10% FBS. Cells (7,000/well) were seeded onto a 384 well plate in 50 μL of media and incubated at 37° C., 5% CO2 overnight. Cell media was aspirated, fresh media containing 10 ng/mL IFNgamma was added, and cells were incubated in absence or presence of various concentrations of test compound (final 0.5% DMSO) for 24 hours. Aliquots of the cell conditioned media were removed from the cell plate, and mixed with an equal volume of 200 mM ZnSO4 to precipitate media containing proteins. Two volumes of acetonitrile were added, mixed, and samples were then centrifuged at 2250 G for 20 minutes at 4° C. Aliquots of the supernatant were diluted 1:10 in 0.1% formic acid containing 3 μM of deuterated Tryptophan as an internal standard.Samples were analyzed via RFMS to quantify N-Formyl Kynurenine (AUC) and L-tryptophan (AUC). A C18 cartridge was used with mobile phases of 0.1% Formic Acid and 80% ACN/0.1% Formic Acid under isocratic conditions. Dose-response curves were analyzed using IC50 regression curve fitting (GeneData Screener). Curves were plotted as percent of control and normalized by high controls without inhibitor (100%), and low controls (0%) containing 1 μM of epacadostat, a potent cell-permeable IDO1 inhibitor. Cell viability was also assessed using the Cell Titer Glo Kit (Promega) following manufacturer recommendation.
Measurement: IC50 = 1294 nM (pChEMBL 5.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 461.52, ALogP 5.19, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 64.74, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c([C@@H](O)CN2CCC3(CC2)CCN(c2ccc(S(C)(=O)=O)nn2)C3=O)ccc2c1COC2=O
InChIKey: IXJDSWPJNQSSMM-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Thallium Flux Assay: Assay Protocol: The ROMK channel functional thallium flux assay was performed in 384 wells, using the FLIPR-Tetra instrument. HEK-hKir1.1 cells were seeded in Poly-D-Lysine microplates and kept in a 37° C.-10% CO2 incubator overnight. On the day of the experiment, the growth media was replaced with the FluxOR reagent loading buffer and incubated, protected from light, at ambient temperature (23-25° C.) for 90 min. The loading buffer was replaced with assay buffer±test compound followed by 30 min incubation at ambient temperature, where the thallium/potassium stimulant was added to the microplate.
Measurement: IC50 = 59.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.230000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 500.58, ALogP 1.41, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 130, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CC(NC(=O)c1cncc(O)c1)C1CCN(C(=O)[C@H](C)N)CC1
InChIKey: HJCVAMZGUHWMFV-VUWPPUDQSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SMYD3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7B4
Assay: SMYD3 Biochemical Assay: The assays were all performed in a buffer consisting of 25 mM Tris-Cl pH 8.0, 1 mM TCEP, 0.005% BSG, and 0.005% Tween 20, prepared on the day of use. Compounds in 100% DMSO (1 ul) were spotted into a 384-well white opaque OptiPlate using a Bravo automated liquid handling platform outfitted with a 384-channel head (Agilent Technologies). DMSO (1 ul) was added to Columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows A-H for the maximum signal control and 1 ul of SAH, a known product and inhibitor of SMYD3, was added to columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows I-P for the minimum signal control. A cocktail (40 ul) containing the SMYD3 enzyme was added by Multidrop Combi (Thermo-Fisher). The compounds were allowed to incubate with SMYD3 for 30 min at room temperature, then a cocktail (10 ul) containing SAM and MEKK2 was added to initiate the reaction (final volume=51 ul). The final concentrations of the components were as follows: SMYD3 was 0.4 nM, 3H-SAM was 8 nM, MEKK2 was 12 nM, SAH in the minimum signal control wells was 1 mM, and the DMSO concentration was 2%. The assays were stopped by the addition of non-radiolabeled SAM (10 ul) to a final concentration of 100 uM, which dilutes the 3H-SAM to a level where its incorporation into MEKK2 is no longer detectable. Radiolabeled MEKK2 was detected using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). 10 uL of a 10 mg/mL solution of SPA beads in 0.5 M citric acid was added and the plates centrifuged at 600 rpm for 1 min to precipitate the radiolabeled MEKK2 onto the SPA beads. The plates were then read in a PerkinElmer TopCount plate reader to measure the quantity of 3H-labeled MEKK2 as disintegrations per minute (dpm) or alternatively, referred to as counts per minute (cpm).
Measurement: IC50 > 50000 nM (pChEMBL 4.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 320.39, ALogP 0.49, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 108.55, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CCC(CC)n1cc(-c2nc(-c3cnn(CCN4CC[C@H](OC)C4)c3)cn3nccc23)cn1
InChIKey: KEBMLZWSFJAEJQ-NRFANRHFSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: Tyk2 Inhibition Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit Tyk2 using the general enzyme inhibition assay method, in which the assay mixture contained 1 mM ATP, 8 μM Omnia Y12 peptide (Catalog # IVGN KPZ3121C; Invitrogen Corporation, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 1 nM Tyk2 in a total volume of 25 μL. Human Tyk2 kinase domain, comprising amino acids 886 to 1187 with 10 additional histidine residues (histidine tag) on the carboxy terminus, was expressed and purified from bacculovirus in-house at Array BioPharma Inc. (Boulder, Colo.). The histidine tag was cleaved after purification using standard conditions.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 448.58, ALogP 3.54, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 78.3, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCN(CCC#N)CC4)cc3c2C(C)C)c(C)cn1
InChIKey: UJXSZAADJUJQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: IC50 = 13.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 400.57, ALogP 6.06, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 55.71, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CCNC(=O)c1cc2c(-c3cc(C(C)(C)O)ccc3Oc3c(C)cc(F)cc3C)cn(C)c(=O)c2s1
InChIKey: XHZXLIMJVCTFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Binding Assay (BRD4-1): The bromodomain binding assays were performed by Reaction Biology Corp., Malvern, Pa., USA (www.reactionbiology.com). The BET binding assays were conducted in 384 well microplates in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES-HCl, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mg/ml BSA, 0.05% CHAPS, and 0.5% DMSO) with compounds added as DMSO stocks at a single concentration or with 10-point dose response titrations. BET protein (20 nM for BRD4) or assay buffer were delivered to the appropriate wells of the microplate. Test compound (20 nM) was then delivered by acoustic technology via a Labcyte Echo550 liquid handler. The microplate was centrifuged for 5 min and pre-incubated for 30 min at RT with gentle shaking. The ligand (histone H4 peptide (1-21) K5/8/12/16Ac-biotin) was delivered and the microplate was again centrifuged for 5 min and allowed to incubate for 30 min at RT with gentle shaking. Donor beads were then added in the absence of light and the microplate was centrifuged and gently shaken. After 5 min, acceptor beads were added in the absence of light and the microplate was centrifuged and gently shaken in the dark for 60 min. The microplate was read using a Perkin Elmer EnSpire Alpha plate reader (λ Ex/λ Em=680/520-620 nm). Percent inhibition was calculated relative to positive and negative controls on a per plate basis.
Measurement: IC50 = 10100 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 508.62, ALogP 5.79, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 80.56, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): O/N=C\c1ncccc1-c1ccc2ncc(-c3cc(F)cc(F)c3)c(N3CCC4NCCO[C@@H]4C3)c2c1
InChIKey: WLAHXUMGOWUNSK-LEQORQMOSA-N
Target: Somatostatin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30874
Assay: cAMP Assay: Four days prior to the assay, 5,000 Chinese hamster ovary cells (CHO-K1, ATCC # CCL-61) stably expressing the human SSTR2 are plated in each well of a 96-well tissue culture-treated plate in Ham's F12 growth media (ThermoFisher #10-080-CM) supplemented with 10% donor bovine serum (Gemini Bio-Products #100-506), 100 U/mL penicillin; 100 ug/mL streptomycin; 2 mM L-glutamine (Gemini Bio-Products #400-110) and 0.2 mg/mL hygromycin B (GoldBio #31282-04-9). The cells are cultured at 37° C., 5% CO2 and 95% humidity. On the day of the assay, the media is aspirated and the cells are treated with 50 μL of 1.6 μM NKH477 (Sigma # N3290) plus various dilutions of compounds of the invention in assay buffer [1× Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (ThermoFisher # SH3058802), 0.5 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 0.1% bovine serum albumin, 0.2 mM 3-Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX, VWR #200002-790)]. The cells are incubated for 20 minutes at 37° C. (the final concentration of the compounds of the invention are typically 0-10,000 nM). The cells are treated with 50 μL of lysis buffer (HRTF cAMP kit, Cisbio). The lysate is transferred to 384-well plates and cAMP detection and visualization antibodies are added and incubated for 1-24 hours at room temperature. The time-resolved fluorescent signal is read with a Tecan M1000Pro multiplate reader.
Measurement: EC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 501.54, ALogP 4.62, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 82.87, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(Nc1ncns1)c1cc(F)c(OC[C@@H]2C[C@H](O)CCC2c2ccc(Cl)cc2)cc1F
InChIKey: XKUSDXSGJPVRMR-GVJPCGBOSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14524
Assay: Electrophysiological Assay : The following patch voltage clamp electrophysiology studies were performed on representative compounds of the invention using human embryonic kidney cells (HEK), permanently transfected with an expression vector containing the full-length cDNA coding for the desired human sodium channel α-subunit, grown in culture media containing 10% FBS, 1% PSG, and 0.5 mg/mL G418 at 37° C. with 5% CO2. HEK cells used for the electrophysiology (EP) recordings had a passage number of less than 40 for all studies and were used within three days from the time of plating. Nav1.7 and Nav1.5 cDNAs (NM_002977 and AC137587; SCN5A, respectively) were stably expressed in HEK-293 cells. The β1 subunit was coexpressed only in the Nav1.7 cell line.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 515.99, ALogP 4.59, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 101.41, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)CCNC(C)C(=O)N1CCn2c(cc3ccccc32)C1
InChIKey: PITSMOSHPGAACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99720
Assay: Receptor Radioligand Assay: To investigate binding properties of sigma 1 receptor ligands to human sigma 1 receptor, transfected HEK-293 membranes and [3H](+)-pentazocine (Perkin Elmer, NET-1056), as the radioligand, were used. The assay was carried out with 7 μg of membrane suspension, 5 nM of [3H](+)-pentazocine in either absence or presence of either buffer or 10 μM Haloperidol for total and non-specific binding, respectively. Binding buffer contained Tris-HCl 50 mM at pH 8. Plates were incubated at 37° C. for 120 minutes. After the incubation period, the reaction mix was then transferred to MultiScreen HTS, FC plates (Millipore), filtered and plates were washed 3 times with ice-cold 10 mM TrisHCL (pH7.4). Filters were dried and counted at approximately 40% efficiency in a MicroBeta scintillation counter (Perkin-Elmer) using EcoScint liquid scintillation cocktail.
Measurement: Ki = 241 nM (pChEMBL 6.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 342.49, ALogP 2.3, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 40.51, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1c(C(C)n2nc(-c3cn[nH]c3)c3c(N)ncnc32)cc(Cl)c(C)c1-c1ccc(C(=O)N(C)C)nc1
InChIKey: SLEODHBJUISKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay: [γ-33P]ATP (10 mCi/mL) was purchased from PerkinElmer (Waltham, Mass.). Lipid kinase substrate, D-myo-Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2)D (+)-sn-1,2-di-O-octanoylglyceryl, 3-O-phospho linked (PIP2), CAS 204858-53-7, was purchased from Echelon Biosciences (Salt Lake City, Utah). PI3Kδ (p110δ/p85α) was purchased from Millipore (Bedford, Mass.). ATP, MgCl2, DTT, EDTA, MOPS and CHAPS were purchased from SigmaAldrich (St. Louis, Mo.). Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) YSi SPA Scintillation Beads was purchased from GE healthcare life sciences (Piscataway, N.J.).The kinase reaction was conducted in polystyrene 384-well matrix white plate from Thermo Fisher Scientific in a final volume of 25 μL Inhibitors were first diluted serially in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 0.5%. The PI3K assays were carried out at room temperature in 20 mM MOPS, pH 6.7, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT and CHAPS 0.03%. Reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP, the final reaction mixture consisted of 20 μM PIP2, 20 μM ATP, 0.2 μCi [γ-33P] ATP, 4 nM PI31(6. Reactions were incubated for 210 min and terminated by the addition of 40 μL SPA beads suspended in quench buffer: 150 mM potassium phosphate pH 8.0, 20% glycerol. 25 mM EDTA, 400 μM ATP. The final concentration of SPA beads was 1.0 mg/mL. After the plate sealing, plates were shaken overnight at room temperature and centrifuged at 1800 rpm for 10 minutes, the radioactivity of the product was determined by scintillation counting on Topcount (PerkinElmer).
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 546.04, ALogP 4.53, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 140.73, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(=O)N2CCOCC2)c(C)c1Cc1nc2c(C)cc(Br)cc2n1C
InChIKey: PRJMNBFSAUWSPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: transient transactivation assay: The primary screen was performed by transient transactivation assays. These cell-based assays were carried out using Cos-7 cells transfected with a chimeric human RORγ-Gal4 receptor expression plasmid and a 5Gal4 pGL3 TK Luc reporter plasmid. Transfections were performed by a chemical agent (Jet PEI). Transfected cells were distributed in 384-wells plates and were allowed to recover for 24 h. The culture medium was then removed and fresh medium containing the compounds to be tested was added (final concentration ranging from 10−4 M to 3 10−10 M). After an overnight incubation, luciferase expression was measured by adding SteadyGlo according to the manufacturer's instructions (Promega). T0901317 at 10−5 M was used as reference. Results were expressed as fold induction compared to basal level or as percentage activity compared to references taken as 100% (basal) or 0% (T0901317). Dose-effect curves and IC50 were calculated using the software Assay Explorer (MDL).
Measurement: IC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 456.38, ALogP 4.32, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 47.36, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CCCc1cccc2c1CCN(c1ccc3ccccc3c1)C2
InChIKey: ATHPUMZOPARQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H228
Assay: Measurement of the Inhibitory Action of the Compound of the Present Invention on Binding of [33P]-S1P to S1P5 (EDG-8): Compound of the Present Invention on Binding of [33P]-S1P to S1P5 (EDG-8)A reaction was carried out in a 96-well microplate by using membrane fractions of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells each of which was made to overexpress human S1P1 (EDG-1) or human S1P5 gene respectively, in an amount of the membrane fraction of 1 mg protein/mL. To each of the wells, 100 μL of a vehicle (DMSO) solution or a two-fold concentration-ligand solution each of which was diluted with Binding Buffer (50 mmol/L, Tris pH 7.5, 5 mmol/L, MgCl2, 0.5% BSA and Complete EDTA free (1 tablet/50 mL)), and 50 μL of 0.16 nmol/L [33P]-S1P (manufactured by American Radiolabeled Chemicals, Inc.) diluted with Binding Buffer were added. Thereafter, the membrane fraction solutions (50 μL) was added to the wells and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 60 minutes. After the reaction, suction filtration was carried out by using a 96-well UNIFILTER, and the 96-well microplate was washed with Wash Buffer (50 mmol/L, Tris pH 7.5, 0.5% BSA) (150 mL), and thereafter, was dried at 60° C. for 45 minutes. MicroScint (trade name) 20 (50 μL/well) was added and the plate was covered with TopSeal-A, and thereafter, the radioactivity was measured by using TopCount (manufactured by PerkinElmer Inc.).
Measurement: IC50 = 2000 nM (pChEMBL 5.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 345.44, ALogP 4.81, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 40.54, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cnc(Nc2ccc(-c3cnco3)cc2)nc1NC1CC1
InChIKey: FVMBDOPKWFDZCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: In Vitro Assay: SYK tyrosine phosphorylation activity is measured using the LANCE Technology developed by Perkin Elmer Life and Analytical Sciences (Boston, Mass.). LANCE refers to homogeneous time resolved fluorometry applications using techniques such as time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer assay (TR-FRET) (see generally for procedures in Perkin Elmer Application NoteHow to Optimize a Tyrosine Kinase Assay Using Time Resolved Fluorescence-Based LANCE Detection, wwww.perkinelmer.com/lifesciences). The assay principle involves detection of a phosphorylated substrate using energy transfer from a phosphospecific europium-labeled antibody to streptavidin-allophycocyanin as an acceptor.To test the ability of candidate molecules to inhibit SYK tyrosine phosphorylation activity, molecules are reconstituted in 30% DMSO and serially diluted 1:3 with the final dilution containing DMSO in the absence of the candidate molecule. The final DMSO concentration in the assay is 3%. Kinase assays are performed as a two part reaction. The first reaction is a kinase reaction and which comprises of a candidate molecule, full length active recombinant SYK enzyme (Millipore, CA) and biotin-labeled SYK-specific substrate biotin-DEEDYESP-OH. The second reaction involves termination of the kinase reaction and the simultaneous addition of the detection reagents-europium-labeled anti-phosphotyrosine reagent (Eu-W1024-PY100, Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.) and Streptavidin-Allophycocyanin detection reagent (SA-APC, Prozyme, CA). The kinase reaction is performed in a black U-bottom 96-well microtitre plate. The final reaction volume is 50 μL and contains a final concentration of 1 nM active SYK enzyme, 550 nM SYK-substrate, and 100 μM ATP diluted in a buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM DTT. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 1 hour at room temperature. The quench buffer contains 100 mM Tris pH 7.5, 300 mM NaCl2, 20 mM EDTA, 0.02% Brij35, and 0.5% BSA. The detection reagents are added to the reaction mixture at the following dilutions1:500 for Eu-W1024-PY100 and 1:250 for SA-APC. The kinase reaction is terminated by the addition of 50 μL quench buffer containing the detection reagents. The detection is allowed to proceed for 1 hr at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 336.36, ALogP 2.55, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 118.96, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(Oc2ncnc3cc(OCCCN4CCCC4)c4c(c23)OCCO4)cc1Cl)NC1CC1
InChIKey: QDGKOJXPQOIIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Test of Small Molecule Compounds for Inhibiting the Activity of VEGFR-2 Kinase: 1. Dilution of the compound: a total of 12 concentrations were obtained using a 4-fold gradient dilution from the highest concentration of 10000 nM (the maximum final concentration of the drug used in this experiment is 10000 nM, and the minimum final concentration is 0.002384 nM),2. 2.5 μl of the gradient-diluted compounds was taken with a transfer pipette to a 384-well plate,3. Addition of enzyme: 5 μl of 2×VEGFR-2 kinase was taken with a transfer pipette to the corresponding reaction well of the 384-well plate, which was mixed and pre-reacted at room temperature for 30 min,4. 2.5 μl of 4× substrate/ATP Mix was taken with a transfer pipette to the corresponding reaction well of the 384-well plate,5. Negative control: 2.5 μl/well 4× substrate/ATP Mix and 7.5 μl 1× Kinase Assay Buffer were added to the wells of the 384-well plate,Positive control: 2.5 μl/well 4× substrate/ATP Mix, 2.5 μl/well 1× Kinase Assay Buffer containing 4% DMSO, and 5 μl/well 2×VEGFR-2 solution were added to the 384-well plate. The final concentration of DMSO in the reaction system is 4%,6. The mixture was mixed well and then centrifuged and reacted at room temperature in dark for 60 min,7. Termination of the enzymatic reaction: 5 μl of 4× Stop solution was taken with a transfer pipette to the wells of the 384-well plate, mixed and then centrifuged, and reacted at room temperature for 5 min,8. Development of the reaction: 5 μl of 4× Detection Mix was taken with a transfer pipette to the wells of the 384-well plate for color development, and the mixture was mixed and then centrifuged and reacted at room temperature for 60 min,9. The 384-well plate was placed into the Envision plate reader and the signal was detected using the appropriate program,10. Analysis and processing of the raw data:The drug concentrations and the corresponding inhibition rates were input into GraphPad Prism5 for calculation, and the inhibition rate of the compound was calculated as follows: inhibition rate (%)=[1−(experimental well reading value−negative control well reading value)/(positive control well reading value−negative control well reading value)]×100%. Processing with GraphPad Prism5 software yielded the corresponding IC50 value (the concentration of the compound at which 50% of the highest inhibition of the enzyme is achieved).
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 540.02, ALogP 5, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 107.07, QED 0.37