lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(F)c(C(C)(O)C(F)(F)F)cc1-c1cnc2c(N)nc(C(F)(F)F)cn12
InChIKey: CFEGAWLLXXVCKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: PI3Kδ Scintillation Proximity Assay: The kinase reaction was conducted in polystyrene 384-well Greiner Bio-one white plate from Thermo Fisher Scientific in a final volume of 25 μL. Inhibitors were first diluted serially in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 2%. The PI3Kδ assay was carried out at room temperature in 20 mM MOPS, pH 6.7, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT and CHAPS 0.03%. Reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP, the final reaction mixture consisted of 20 μM PIP2, 2 μM ATP, 0.5 μCi [γ-33P] ATP, 3.4 nM PI3Kδ. Reactions were incubated for 120 min and terminated by the addition of 40 μL SPA beads suspended in quench buffer: 163 mM potassium phosphate pH 7.8, 20% glycerol, 25 mM EDTA. The final concentration of SPA beads is 1.0 mg/mL. After the plate sealing, plates were shaken overnight at room temperature and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 10 min, the radioactivity of the product was determined by scintillation counting on Topcount (PerkinElmer). IC50 determination was performed by fitting the curve of percent of the solvent control activity versus the log of the inhibitor concentration using the GraphPad Prism 6.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 422.3, ALogP 4.21, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 76.44, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(F)c(-c2ncc(COc3cccc([C@@H](CC(=O)O)C4CC4)c3)nc2OC2CCCC2)c1
InChIKey: SAVHFNSYFBUVCC-DEOSSOPVSA-N
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q8K3T4
Assay: Calcium Flux Assay: Compounds were tested in a calcium flux assay using transfected HEK293 cells stably expressing either human GPR40 or rat GPR40. Human GPR40 expressing cells were cultured in DMEM-High Glucose media supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 1×L-Glutamine, 1× Penicillin/Streptomycin and 500 μg/mL G418. Rat GPR40 expressing cells were cultured in DMEM-High Glucose media supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum and 1 μg/mL puromycin. Cells were plated into poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates and cultured overnight in a 37° C. humidified tissue culture incubator under 5% CO2/90% O2 atmosphere. On the day of the experiment, the culture media was replaced with assay buffer (HBSS, 20 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA) and the cells incubated at 37° C. for 1 h. Calcium-sensitive fluorescent dye (Fluo 8 No-Wash Calcium Dye, ABD Bioquest) was then added and the cells incubated for another 30 min at 37° C. followed by 15 min at room temperature while protected from the light. The cell plate and a plate of diluted compounds of Formula (I) were loaded into a fluorescent plate reader that added compounds onto the cells while measuring the fluorescence intensity of each well. The plate reader recorded fluorescence intensity at 1 second intervals for 8 min and provided the data for analysis in an Excel format.
Measurement: EC50 = 35 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 506.57, ALogP 6.16, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 90.77, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)N1c2ccc3c(nc(C[C@@H](C(=O)O)c4cccc(Cl)c4)n3[C@H]3CC[C@H](OC)CC3)c2CC[C@@H]1C
InChIKey: ZBUOHIKNECRIEA-RBPBXQJFSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay for CBP and BRD4 Activity: The assay was performed in a final volume of 6 μL in assay buffer containing 50 mM Hepes (pH 7.5, (0.5M Hepes, pH 7.5 solution; Teknova H1575)), 0.5 mM GSH, 0.01% BGG (0.22 μM filtered, Sigma, G7516-25G), 0.005% BSA (0.22 μM filtered, EMD Millipore Corporation, 126575) and 0.01% Triton X-100 (Sigma, T9284-10L). Nanoliter quantities of 10-point, 3-fold serial dilution in DMSO were pre-dispensed into 1536 assay plates (Corning, #3724BC) for a final test concentration of 33 μM to 1.7 nM, top to lowest dose, respectively. 3 of 2× Protein and 3 μL of 2× Peptide Ligand were added to assay plates (pre-stamped with compound). Plates were incubated for varying times at room temperature prior to measuring the signal. TR-FRET (Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer) was measured on the PHERAstar (BMG, equipped with HTRF optic module [337/520/490]) or on the Envision (PerkinElmer, equipped with the TRF Laser unit, TRF dual mirror D400/D505 and emission filters M520 and M495). Data were reported as percent inhibition compared with control wells based on the following equation: % inh=1−((TR-FRET ratio−AveLow)/(AveHigh−AveLow)) where TR-FRET ratio=(Fluorescence at 520 nm/Fluorescence at 490 nm)*10000), AveLow=average TR-FRET ratio of no enzyme control (n=32), and AveHigh=average TR-FRET ratio of DMSO control (n=32). IC50 values were determined by curve fitting of the standard 4 parameter logistic fitting algorithm included in the Activity Base software package: IDBS XE Designer Model 205. Data is fitted using the Levenburg Marquardt algorithm. For all assay formats data were reported as percent inhibition compared with control wells based on the following equation: % inh=100*((FLU−AveLow)/(AveHigh−AveLow)) where FLU=measured Fluorescence, AveLow=average Fluorescence of no enzyme control (n=32), and AveHigh=average Fluorescence of DMSO control (n=32). IC50 values were determined by curve fitting of the standard 4 parameter logistic fitting algorithm included in the Activity Base software package: IDBS XE Designer Model 205. Data is fitted using the Levenburg Marquardt algorithm.
Measurement: IC50 = 50500 nM (pChEMBL 4.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 540.06, ALogP 6.14, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.89, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)c1nc(-c2ccc(NCc3cccnc3)nc2)no1
InChIKey: WORDYPIFIVQAJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56524
Assay: HDAC4 Assay: Human recombinant HDAC4 was expressed in full length form (aa 2-1084) in Sf9 insect cells (obtained from ATCC) using baculovirus generated with Bac-to-Bac system (Invitrogen). Test compounds were serially diluted to reach final test concentrations from 0.000128 μM to 10 μM. HDAC4 and test compounds were incubated in 25 mM Tris buffer pH 8.0 containing 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 0.05% (w/v) bovine serum albumine and 0.005% (v/v) Triton-X-100 for 2 hours at room temperature in presence of 5 μM of acetyl-Gly-Ala-Lys(ε-trifluoroacetyl)-AMC (AMC=7-amino-4-methyl coumarin) in a final volume of 9 μl. Control wells with HDAC4 only (positive control) and without HDAC4 (negative control) were included on the microplate. Bovine trypsin (4.5 μl of a 300 nM solution) was added and the plate incubated for additional 15 minutes at room temperature. The plate was placed in a fluorescence microplate reader, and read at an excitation wavelength of 360 nm and an emission wavelength of 450 nm with a 10 nm bandpath. Fluorescence values for all wells containing HDAC4 (positive control and wells with test compound) were corrected by subtracting negative control fluorescence values, and IC50 values were calculated by fitting the dose-response curves to a 4-parameter logistic function.
Measurement: IC50 = 79 nM (pChEMBL 7.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 321.26, ALogP 3.16, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 76.73, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(-c2ccccc2C(=O)N2C[C@H](n3ncc(C(C)(C)O)n3)CC[C@H]2C)no1
InChIKey: IMVNOAFBHSXZRE-UKRRQHHQSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: FLIPR Ca2+ Flux Assay: For intracellular calcium measurements, Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the rat orexin-1 receptor or the human orexin-2 receptor, are grown in Iscove's modified DMEM containing 2 mM L-glutamine, 0.5 g/ml G418, 1% hypoxanthine-thymidine supplement, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat-inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into Becton-Dickinson black 384-well clear bottom sterile plates coated with poly-D-lysine. All reagents were from GIBCO-Invitrogen Corp. The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Ala-6,12 human orexin-A as the agonist is prepared as a 1 mM stock solution in 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA) and diluted in assay buffer (HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA and 2.5 mM probenecid, pH7.4) for use in the assay at a final concentration of 70 pM. Test compounds are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates, first in DMSO, then assay buffer. On the day of the assay, cells are washed 3 times with 100 μl assay buffer and then incubated for 60 min (37° C., 5% CO2) in 60 μl assay buffer containing 1 μM Fluo-4AM ester, 0.02% pluronic acid, and 1% BSA. The dye loading solution is then aspirated and cells are washed 3 times with 100 μl assay buffer. 30 μl of that same buffer is left in each well. Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR, Molecular Devices), test compounds are added to the plate in a volume of 25 μl, incubated for 5 min and finally 25 μl of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals for 5 minutes and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 70 pM Ala-6,12 orexin-A with buffer in place of antagonist.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 410.48, ALogP 2.73, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 110.17, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): CCc1ccccc1C(=O)N1C[C@H](Oc2nccc(C#N)c2C)CC[C@H]1C
InChIKey: GJFQXGOCDZYROX-DNVCBOLYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Radioligand binding assay: Radioligand binding assay (described in Bergman et. al. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2008, 18, 1425-1430) in which the inhibition constant (Ki) is determined in membranes prepared from CHO cells expressing either the OX1 or OX2 receptor. The intrinsic orexin receptor antagonist activity of a compound which may be used in the present invention may be determined by these assays.
Measurement: Ki = 6607 nM (pChEMBL 5.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 363.46, ALogP 3.9, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 66.22, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): CN(Cc1c(F)ccc(F)c1CN1CCC1)c1cc(F)c(S(=O)(=O)Nc2cscn2)c(F)c1
InChIKey: RRYGKDXHFGRNET-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14524
Assay: Sodium Influx Assay (In Vitro Assay): This sodium influx assay employs the use of the cell permeable, sodium sensitive dye ANG2 to quantify sodium ion influx through sodium channels which are maintained in an open state by use of sodium channel modulators. This high throughput sodium influx assay allows for rapid profiling and characterization of sodium channel blockers.In general, Trex HEK293 cells were stably transfected with an inducible expression vector containing the full-length cDNA coding for the desired human sodium channel α-subunit and with an expression vector containing full length cDNA coding for the β1-subunit. Sodium channel expressing cell lines were induced with tetracycline (1 μg/mL) and plated on 384-well PDL-coated plates at a density of 25K-30K cells/well in culture media (DMEM, containing 10% FBS and 1% L-glutamine). After overnight incubation (37° C., 5% CO2), culture media was removed and cells were loaded with 5 uM ANG2 dye for 1-1.5 h in Buffer 1 (155 mM NMDG, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4). Access dye was removed and cells were incubated with test compounds for 1 hr in buffer 1 containing sodium channel modulator(s) at room temperature. Hamamatsu FDSS μCell was used to perform a 1:1 addition of Na/K challenge buffer (140 mM NaCl, 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM CaCl2, 15 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4) and simultaneously read plates at excitation wavelength of 530 nm and emission wavelength set at 558 nm. Percent inhibition of sodium ion influx was calculated for each test compound at each test concentration to determine the IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 30000 nM (pChEMBL 4.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 500.54, ALogP 4.34, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 65.54, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1c(-c2ccnc3[nH]ncc23)[nH]c2ccc(-c3cccc4cnccc34)cc12
InChIKey: QOMGQJINIYTOJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κc Band AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Bue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 56 nM (pChEMBL 7.25)
Descriptors: MW 403.49, ALogP 6.44, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 70.25, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnn(CC(=O)Nc2cccc(-c3nnc(N(C)c4ccc5[nH]ncc5c4Cl)s3)c2)c1
InChIKey: AEDQZJMOPZRWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: Biological Assays for Inhibition of Rho-Associated Protein Kinase: Assays for ROCK inhibition were performed using the following protein constructs: glutathione S-transferase (GST)-tagged human ROCK1 catalytic domain 1-477 from Carna Biosciences (cat #01-109; apparent Km value for ATP is 10 μM) and GST-tagged human ROCK2 catalytic domain 1-553 from Carna Biosciences (Cat#01-110; apparent Km value for ATP is 15 μM). Protein constructs were purified from a baculovirus expression system. The peptide substrate was fluorescent LANCE® Ultra ULight-CREBtide: CKRREILSRRPSYRK (PerkinElmer, # TRF0107-D). Kinase reactions were carried out in in a 10 μL volume in 384-well plates: 50 nM ULight-CREBtide substrate, 2 nM constitutively active ROCK1 or ROCK2 kinase, and test compound in DMSO (or DMSO only for controls) were diluted into assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH=7.5), 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Tween-20, and 2 mM DTT such that the final concentration of DMSO was 0.5%. After a 90 minute incubation at room temperature on a shaker table, the kinase reaction was stopped by addition of 10 mM EDTA, and phosphorylation of the substrate was detected by adding 1 nM LANCE® Ultra Europium-anti-phospho-CREB (ser133) antibody (PerkinElmer, # TRF0200-D) and incubating for 60 minutes on a shaker at room temperature. The flurorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) signals were read and analyzed on an Envision¿ 2103 Multilabel Reader (Perkin Elmer). The concentration of test compound required to inhibit substrate phosphorylation by 50% (the IC50) was calculated by non-linear regression using GraphPad PRIZM.
Measurement: IC50 = 8000 nM (pChEMBL 5.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 478.97, ALogP 4.65, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 104.62, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Fc1cnccc1Nc1nc(-c2ccccn2)nn2ccc(CNCCCn3ccnc3)c12
InChIKey: BMMZGWDGXPPDEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: TGF-beta receptor type-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37173
Assay: Biological Assays: Assays are conducted in 1536-well plates and 2 mL reactions are prepared from addition of HIS-TGFβR1 T204D or HIS-TGFβR2 WT, anti-HIS detection antibody, a labeled small molecule probe (Kd=<100 nM; koff=<0.001 s−1.) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35, 4 mM DTT, and 0.05 mg/ml BSA). The reaction is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature and the HTRF signal was measured on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 520 nm/495 nm). Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay are 1 nM HIS-TGFβR1 T204D or HIS-TGFβR2 WT, 0.2 nM anti-HIS detection antibody, labeled small molecule probe (at Kd) and 0.5% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required inhibiting 50% of kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 443.49, ALogP 3.45, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 97.85, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)n1ccc(-c2cc(-c3c(F)cccc3C#N)nc3c2C(=O)NC3)n1
InChIKey: ZHWZKZSTZSRMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Caliper Assay: The caliper machine employs an off chip mobility shift assay to detect phosphorylated peptide substrates from kinase assays, using microfluidics technology. The assays are carried out at ATP concentration equivalent to the ATP Km, and at 1 mM ATP. Compounds are serially diluted in DMSO then further diluted in assay buffer (25 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Brij-35, 0.01% Triton, 0.5 mM EGTA). 5 ul of diluted compound was added into wells first, then 10 ul of enzyme mix was added into wells, followed by 10 uL of substrate mix (peptide and ATP in 10 mM MgCl2) to start reaction. Reaction was incubated at 28° C. for 25 min and then added 25 ul stop buffer (100 mM HEPES, 0.015% Brij-35, 50 mM EDTA), followed by reading with Caliper. JAK2 at 1 nM final concentration and TYK2 at 9.75 nM are from Carna, and substrates used are ATP at 20 and 16 uM, respectively. JAK2 assay uses peptide 22 and TYK2 uses peptide 30 (Caliper), each at 3 uM.
Measurement: Ki = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 361.38, ALogP 3.45, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 83.6, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Cc2nc3cnc4ccc(Cl)cc4c3n2C2CCOCC2(F)F)no1
InChIKey: YDUTZRUUPJSWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: LRRK2 Assay: LRRK2 kinase activity was measured using Lantha Screen technology from Invitrogen. GST-tagged truncated LRRK2 from Invitrogen (Cat #PV4874) was incubated with a fluorescein-labeled peptide substrate based upon ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM), also known as LRRKtide (Invitrogen cat #PR8976A), in the presence of a dose response of compound. Upon completion, the assay was stopped and detected with a terbium labeled anti-phospho-ERM antibody (Invitrogen, cat #PR8975A). The assay was carried out under the following protocol: The compound dose response was prepared by diluting compound to a top concentration of 0.3 mM in 100% DMSO and serial diluted by half-log in DMSO to give an 11 point curve, 100× final assay concentration. Using Echo acoustic dispensing, 60 nL of compound was transferred to a low volume Corning 384-well assay plate. 3 μL of a working solution of substrate (200 nM LRRKtide, 2 mM ATP) prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, with 2 mM DTT and 0.01% Brij35 added fresh) was added to the 60 nL compound assay plate. The kinase reaction was started with 3 μL of a working solution of LRRK2 enzyme at a concentration of 4 μg/m L. The final reaction concentrations were 100 nM LRRKtide, 1 mM ATP, 2 μg/mL LRRK2 enzyme and a compound dose response with a top dose of 3 μM. The reaction was allowed to progress at room temperature for 30 minutes and then stopped with the addition of 6 μL of detection buffer (20 mM Tris pH 7.6, 0.01% NP-40, 6 mM EDTA with 2 nM terbium labeled antiphospho-ERM). After an incubation of 1 hour at room temperature, the plate was read on an Envision with an excitation wavelength of 340 nm and a reading emission at both 520 nm and 495 nm. The ratio of the 520 nm and 495 nm emission was used to analyze the data. Inhibition of mutant G2019S LRRK2 (Invitrogen cat #PV4881) was measured in the exact same method. All final concentrations of substrate ATP and enzyme were the same.
Measurement: IC50 = 16.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 418.83, ALogP 4.72, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 65.97, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC(NC(=O)Cn2cc(C(=O)NCCOc3c(C)cccc3C)c3cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c32)C1
InChIKey: ZNZGNWHJQOMLHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: Coupled Nucleotide Exchange Assay (20 hours): Purified GDP-bound KRAS protein (aa 1-169), containing both G12C and C118A amino acid substitutions and an N-terminal His-tag, was pre-incubated in assay buffer (25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Triton X-100) with a compound dose-response titration for 20 hours. Following compound pre-incubation, purified SOS protein (aa 564-1049) and GTP (Roche 10106399001) were added to the assay wells and incubated for an additional 30 min (for 5 min compound pre-incubation) or 1 hour (for 2 hour compound pre-incubation). To determine the extent of inhibition of SOS-mediated nucleotide exchange, purified GST-tagged cRAF (aa 1-149), nickel chelate AlphaLISA acceptor beads (PerkinElmer AL108R), and AlphaScreen glutathione donor beads (PerkinElmer 6765302) were added to the assay wells and incubated for 10 minutes. The assay plates were then read on a PerkinElmer EnVision Multilabel Reader, using AlphaScreen® technology, and data were analyzed using a 4-parameter logistic model to calculate IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 170 nM (pChEMBL 6.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 543.45, ALogP 3.89, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 92.67, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c(-c2ccc3nc(NC(=O)c4ccc(Cl)cc4F)cn3n2)n1C
InChIKey: KUMUSPCAYPKLPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform delta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48730
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μl prepared from 15 μl additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 μl of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 μM ATP, 1.5 μM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.66 nM (pChEMBL 9.180000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 478.89, ALogP 5.29, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.11, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): N#CC[C@H]1CC[C@H](n2c(CC(=O)N3CC[C@H](O)C3)nc3cnc4[nH]ccc4c32)CC1
InChIKey: IBAMQRZQMRXNSV-JYJNAYRXSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzymatic Inhibition Assay: 11-point dosing series were made for each compound by serially diluting 1:3 or 1:4 in DMSO, with point 12 being a DMSO control. From the serial dilution plates, sample was transferred to a 384 wells assay plate (#781280, Greiner, Monroe, N.C.) using Labcyte Echo (Sunnyvale, Calif.), or Biosero ATS (San Diego, Calif.). The compounds were tested in duplicate. Column 12 was used for positive controls, and column 24 contained negative controls with no enzyme added. A compound from our internal collection, with inhibitory activity for JAK isoforms, was used as a reference compound. The final concentration of DMSO was ≤0.25% in a 20 μL reaction. Assay conditions for each of the proteins are summarized in Table 3. The enzyme reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 μL of 2× enzyme and ATP mixture to 10 μL of 2× substrate solution prepared in reaction buffer (50 mM MOPS pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.002% Tween-20). The Tyk2 enzyme was pre-incubated with 2 mM ATP for 30 min prior to the reaction initiation. Immediately after the addition of the enzyme to the reaction mixture, the plate was centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute and incubated at 25° C. for 45 minutes for JAK 3 and 90 minutes for JAK1, JAK2 and Tyk2. The reaction was quenched by the addition of 20 μL of 0.5% TFA containing 0.15 μM of internal standard peptide using Multidrop Combi reagent dispenser (Thermo Scientific, Waltham, Mass.). Several wells in column 24 were typically used for the product standard curve. After the quench, the assay plate was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 3 minutes and sealed with pierceable aluminum foil (Cat #06644-001, Agilent) using a PlateLoc (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, Calif.). The plates then were transferred on to the RapidFire for the MS analysis. Compound inhibition was assessed by a decrease of the phosphorylated product levels in sample wells compared to the non-inhibited enzyme reaction. The assay conditions for the above assays are shown in Table 3 and the results of Ex. 1-209 as tested in these assays are shown in Table 4.TABLE 3Assay conditions for JAK family enzyme assays* [p], [ATP], [Substrate], [IS],Enzyme nM μM μM nMJAK1-JH1JH2 8.0 12.5 200 100JAK2-JH1JH2 7.0 or 3.6 30 40 100JAK3-JH1JH2 2.0 150 40 100Tyk2-JH1JH2   25 or 14.7 50 200 100*Reaction buffer: 50 mM MOPS, pH 7.5 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.002% Tween-20; IS stands for internal standard peptide; p stands for phospho-peptide (product); Substrate stands for peptide.
Measurement: IC50 = 24.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.610000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 406.49, ALogP 2.69, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 110.83, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC1CCCC1)c1cccc([C@@H](CO)NC(=O)c2cccc(-c3ccncc3)c2)c1
InChIKey: RPCURYQRJHATFZ-XMMPIXPASA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: Kinase Inhibition Assay: The following assay protocol is for measuring the phosphorylation of a peptide substrate (FAM-KKLRRTLSVA-OH wherein FAM is carboxyfluorescein). The peptide is >98% purity by Capillary Electrophoresis. The peptide is phosphorylated by the protein kinase ROCK1 or ROCK2. The ROCK1 or ROCK2 enzyme, substrate, and cofactors (ATP and Mg2+) are combined in a well of a microtiter plate and incubated for 3 hours at 25° C. in the presence or absence of an inhibitor compound. At the end of the incubation, the reaction is quenched by the addition of an EDTA-containing buffer. The substrate and product are separated and quantified electrophoretically using the microfluidic-based LABCHIP® 3000 Drug Discovery System from Caliper Life Sciences (Hopkinton, Mass.).The components of the assay mixture are:100 mM HEPES, pH 7.50.1% BSA0.01% Triton X-1001 mM DTT10 mM MgCl210 μM Sodium Orthovanadate10 LM Beta-Glycerophosphate5 μM ATP (for ROCK1) or 7 μM ATP (for ROCK2)1% DMSO (from compound)1.25 μM FAM-KKLRRTLSVA-OH3 nM ROCK1 or 2.5 nM ROCK2 enzymeSubstrate and product peptides present in each sample are separated electrophoretically using the LABCHIP® 3000 capillary electrophoresis instrument. As substrate and product peptides are separated two peaks of fluorescence are observed. Change in the relative fluorescence intensity of the substrate and product peaks is the parameter measured reflecting enzyme activity. Capillary electrophoregramms (RDA acquisition files) are analyzed using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The kinase activity in each sample is determined as the product to sum ratio (PSR): P/(S+P), where P is the peak height of the product peptide and S is the peak height of the substrate peptide. For each compound, enzyme activity is measured at various concentrations (12 concentrations of compound spaced by 3× dilution intervals).
Measurement: IC50 = 4.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.390000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 429.52, ALogP 3.88, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 91.32, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2ccc(-c3[nH]c4ccc(C5CCN(C6COC6)CC5)cc4c3C(C)C)c(C)n2n1
InChIKey: CNPQGNYDCLPNBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 3125 nM (pChEMBL 5.5)
Descriptors: MW 443.6, ALogP 5.2, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 58.45, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CCn1c(-c2cccnc2[C@H](C)OC)c2c3cc(ccc31)-c1csc(n1)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)N1C[C@H]3CN(C(=O)C#CC(C)(C)N(C)C)CC[C@H]31)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H](N1)C(=O)OCC(C)(C)C2
InChIKey: IJQUITXCYIYGEL-DZMASSSKSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A variety of Ras proteins may be inhibited by compounds of the present invention (e.g., K-Ras, N-Ras, H-Ras, and mutants thereof at positions 12, 13 and 61, such as G12C, G12D, G12V, G12S, G13C, G13D, and Q61L, and others described herein). The purpose of this biochemical assay is to measure the ability of test compounds to covalently label nucleotide-loaded K-Ras isoforms. In assay buffer containing 12.5 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 75 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM BME, 5 uM Cyclophilin A and 2 uM test compound, a 5 uM stock of GMP-PNP-loaded K-Ras (1-169) G12C is diluted 10-fold to yield a final concentration of 0.5 uM; with final sample volume being 100 uL. The sample is incubated at 25�� C. for a time period of up to 24 hours prior to quenching by the addition of 10 uL of 5% Formic Acid. Quenched samples are centrifuged at 15000 rpm for 15 minutes in a benchtop centrifuge before injecting a 10 uL aliquot onto a reverse phase C4 column and eluting into the mass spectrometer with an increasing acetonitrile gradient in the mobile phase. Analysis of raw data may be carried out using Waters MassLynx MS software, with % bound calculated from the deconvoluted protein peaks for labeled and unlabeled K-Ras.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 1019.33
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc([C@H](Cc2c(Cl)c[n+]([O-])cc2Cl)OC(=O)c2ccc(CNC(C(=O)OCC3CCN(C(C)C)CC3)c3ccccc3)s2)cc1OC
InChIKey: YMIQUTORGMBJLE-LUEXLKCISA-N
Target: 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07343
Assay: HTRF Assay: PDE4B2 activity is detected using the LANCE Ultra cAMP homogeneous time resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay from Perkin Elmer. The assay is based on the competition between the europium (Eu) chelate-labeled cAMP tracer and sample cAMP for binding sites on cAMP-specific monoclonal antibodies (mAb) labelled with the ULight¿ dye. The assay is carried out in 384-well low volume plates in a volume of 10 μl. Human recombinant PDE4B2 (80 pM) is incubated for 2 h with 3 nM cAMP in buffer containing 1×HBSS, 5 mM HEPES, 3 mM MgCl2, 0.1% BSA, pH 7.4 with or without test compounds. The enzymatic reactions are efficiently stopped by the addition of 500 μM IBMX present in the combined Stop/Detection buffer containing europium (Eu) chelate-labeled cAMP tracer and cAMP-specific monoclonal antibodies (mAb) labelled with the ULight¿ dye. Samples are then further incubated for 1 h before plates are read at ex 340 nm and em at 665 nm and 615 nm on an EnVision reader. IC50 values are determined from competition curves using a non-linear curve fitting program.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 756.75, ALogP 7.34, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 113.27, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): COC1(C(=O)N2Cc3cc(S(C)(=O)=O)ccc3C2C(=O)Nc2ccc(C(O)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)c(F)c2)CC1
InChIKey: KSKFDHNMYXOTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: FRET Assay: The assay was run in black 384 well plates (Greiner cat no: 784900). Various concentrations of test ligands in 0.1 microlitres DMSO were dispensed to assay plates using an Echo acoustic dispenser. Two pre-mixes were prepared and incubated for 1 h at room temp in the dark. Pre-mix 1 comprised 100 nM Protein (Biotinylated HN-Avi-MBP-TCS-hRORÎ³ (258-518)) and 60 nM Streptavidin APC in assay buffer, 50 mM MOPS pH7.4, 50 mM KF, 0.003% (w/v) CHAPS, 10 mM DTT and 0.01% (w/v) BSA and pre-mix 2 comprised 160 nM biotinylated SRC-1 peptide (NCOA1-677-700) and 20 nM Europium-W8044 labelled Streptavidin in assay buffer. Five microlitres of pre-mix 2 was dispensed to assay plates containing 0.1 microlitres of test compound and was incubated for 15 minutes prior to adding five microlitres of pre-mix 1. Plates were incubated at room temperature for 1 hour in the dark, prior to reading in a Pherastar multi-mode plate reader using HTRF filter set (ex 320, em 612 and 665). The FRET signal at 665 nm was divided by the signal at 612 nm and multiplied by 10,000 to generate a signal ratio value for each well. The raw data was transformed to % effect using the equation:Compound % effect=100*[(Xâmin)/(maxâmin)],where X represents the normalized value for the compound based on the Min (vehicle) and Max (reference compound) inhibition control.
Measurement: IC50 = 126 nM (pChEMBL 6.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 598.49, ALogP 3.74, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 113.01, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCN(C(=O)CCC3(C)NC(=O)NC3=O)C[C@@H]2C)c(C)cc1Cl
InChIKey: FFPQAJUPOUYBMZ-SZQRVLIRSA-N
Target: A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UNA0
Assay: In Vitro Assay: TABLE IX: The basis for the assay is the cleavage of the substrate TBIS-1 (5 FAM-TEGEARGSVILLK (5TAMRA)K-NH2) (SEQ ID NO: 2) by human ADAMTS-5.For the dose response (10 point), 4 μL of a dilution series of compound (2 mM highest concentration, ⅕ dilution in DMSO further diluted 1 in 10 in water, corresponding to a final highest concentration of 20 μM), is transferred to 384 well Fluotrac 200 plate (Greiner, cat #781076) and incubated at room temperature for 30 min with a 26 μL buffer solution (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM CaCl2, 0.1% CHAPS) containing hADAMTS-5 (0.63 ng/μL) (it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the potency read out is independent of the enzyme concentration).The reaction is initiated by adding to the assay plate TBIS-1 (10 μL, 4.5 μM, Anaspec) in the same buffer.Finally, the fluorescence is read on the Envision (Perkin Elmer) after an incubation of 90 min at 37° C. (Excitation 485 nm, emission 530).
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 422.91, ALogP 2.07, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 90.98, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N(c1nc(Nc2ccc(CN3CCNCC3)cc2)c2c(=O)[nH]ncc2n1)C(C)C
InChIKey: UBHBYSLTIFKEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Inhibition of Enzymatic JAK2 Kinase Activity: Two μL of 10% DMSO in blank, substrate control and positive control wells and 2 μL of test compound in test wells was added. Thirteen μL of assay buffer in blank and substrate control wells and 13 μL of Enzyme buffer mix in positive and test wells was added. The reaction mixture was incubated for 30 minutes at RT on a plate shaker. Ultra Light-pGT substrate (5 μL) [poly Glu-Tyr (4:1) labeled with U Light TM dye, a tyrosine kinase substrate] and ATP mix was added to all wells. The reaction plate was incubated for 60 minutes at RT on a plate shaker. The reaction was stopped by adding 40 mM EDTA (10 μL) in buffer. Ten μL of antibody was added to all the wells. The plate was read in a Wallac 1420 Multilabel Counter Victor 3 instrument (Ex: 340 nm Em: 615 & 665 nm).
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 436.56, ALogP 2.49, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 102.07, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): COCCOCCOCCOc1cc(Nc2nccc(Oc3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(C(C)(C)C)cc(NS(C)(=O)=O)c4OC)c(Cl)c3Cl)n2)cc(OC)c1
InChIKey: GPYGSYSPXHEXTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P12931
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The inhibitory activities of compounds of the invention against c-Src and Syk enzymes (Invitrogen), are evaluated in a similar fashion to that described hereinabove. The relevant enzyme (3000 ng/mL or 2000 ng/mL respectively, 2.5 μL) is incubated with the test compound (either 1 μg/mL, 0.1 μg/mL, 0.01 μg/mL, or 0.001 μg/mL, 2.5 μL each) for 2 hr at RT. The FRET peptides (8 μM, 2.5 μL), and appropriate ATP solutions (2.5 μL, 800 μM for c-Src, and 60 μM ATP for Syk) are then added to the enzymes/compound mixtures and the mixture incubated for 1 hr. Development reagent (protease, 5 μL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan® Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 837.78, ALogP 7.71, HBA 13, HBD 4, PSA 189.72, QED 0.06
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1Cc2c(ccc3[nH]ncc23)[C@@H](c2c(F)cc(NC3CN(CCCF)C3)cc2F)N1CC(F)F
InChIKey: HJSOKBFUMBEYNW-PWECECGKSA-N
Target: Estrogen receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03372
Assay: MCF-7 ER Down-Regulation Assay: The ability of compounds to down-regulate Estrogen Receptor (ER) numbers was assessed in a cell based immuno-fluorescence assay using the MCF-7 human ductal carcinoma breast cell line. MCF-7 cells were revived directly from a cryovial (approx 5×106 cells) in Assay Medium (phenol red free Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's medium (DMEM); Sigma D5921) containing 2 mM L-Glutamine and 5% (v/v) Charcoal/Dextran treated foetal calf serum. Cells were syringed once using a sterile 18G×1.5 inch (1.2×40 mm) broad gauge needle and cell density was measured using a Coulter Counter (Beckman). Cells were further diluted in Assay Medium to a density of 3.75×104 cells per mL and 40 μL per well added to transparent bottomed, black, tissue culture-treated 384 well plates (Costar, No. 3712) using a Thermo Scientific Matrix WellMate or Thermo Multidrop. Following cell seeding, plates were incubated overnight at 37° C., 5% CO2 (Liconic carousel incubator). Test data was generated using the LabCyte Echo model 555 compound reformatter which is part of an automated workcell (Integrated Echo 2 workcell). Compound stock solutions (10 mM) of the test compounds were used to generate a 384 well compound dosing plate (Labcyte P-05525-CV1). 40 μL of each of the 10 mM compound stock solutions was dispensed into the first quadrant well and then 1:100 step-wise serial dilutions in DMSO were performed using a Hydra II (MATRIX UK) liquid handling unit to give 40 μL of diluted compound into quadrant wells 2 (0.1 mM), 3 (1 μM) and 4 (0.01 μM), respectively. 40 μL of DMSO added to wells in row P on the source plate allowed for DMSO normalisation across the dose range. To dose the control wells 40 μL of DMSO was added to row O1 and 40 μL of 100 μM fulvestrant in DMSO was added to row O3 on the compound source plate.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.075 nM (pChEMBL 10.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 493.52, ALogP 4.9, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 47.19, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(NC(=O)c2cc(CN(C)C)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)cc1-c1cc(N2CCOCC2)c(=O)n(C)c1
InChIKey: YJYYWWDRIBCBBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: In Vitro Raf Activity: Raf and biotinylated Mek, kinase dead, were combined at 2× final concentrations in assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 15 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA and 1 mM DTT) and dispensed 5 ml per well in assay plates (Greiner white 384 well assay plates #781207) containing 0.25 ml of 40× of a Raf kinase inhibitor test compound diluted in 100% DMSO. The plate was incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature. The Raf kinase activity reaction was started by the addition of 5 mL per well of 2×ATP diluted in assay buffer. After 3 hours (b-Raf(V600E)) or 1 hour (c-Raf). The reactions were stopped and the phosphorylated product was measured using a rabbit anti-p-MEK (Cell Signaling, #9121) antibody and the Alpha Screen IgG (ProteinA) detection Kit (PerkinElmer #6760617R), by the addition of 10 mL to the well of a mixture of the antibody (1:2000 dilution) and detection beads (1:2000 dilution of both beads) in Stop/bead buffer (25 mM EDTA, 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween20). The additions were carried out under dark conditions to protect the detection beads from light. A lid was placed on top of the plate and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, then the luminescence was read on a PerkinElmer Envision instrument. The concentration of each compound for 50% inhibition (IC50) was calculated by non-linear regression using XL Fit data analysis software.
Measurement: IC50 = 11.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 529.56, ALogP 3.93, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 79.7, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): OCc1cnc2ccc(-c3c(-c4ccc(F)cc4)ncn3CC(F)F)cn12
InChIKey: SFSZSKVAUNDFNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: TGF-beta receptor type-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37173
Assay: Biological Assay: Assays for the compounds reported below were conducted in 1536-well plates and 2 mL reactions are prepared from addition of HIS-TGF-βR1 T204D or HIS-TGF-βR2 WT, anti-HIS detection antibody, a labeled small molecule probe (Kd=<100 nM; koff=<0.001 s−1) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35, 4 mM DTT, and 0.05 mg/ml BSA). The reaction is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature and the HTRF signal was measured on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 520 nm/495 nm). Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay are 1 nM HIS-TGF-βR1 T204D or HIS-TGF-βR2 WT, 0.2 nM anti-HIS detection antibody, labeled small molecule prode (at Kd) and 0.5% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required inhibiting 50% of kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 > 15000 nM (pChEMBL 4.823999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 372.35, ALogP 3.76, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 55.35, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nn2cc(F)cnc2c1C(=O)Nc1cnccc1-c1ccc(C(=O)N2CCN3CCC2CC3)cc1F
InChIKey: XYNJHQMHFHHWLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13535
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Assays were carried out at 25° C. in the presence of 5 nM full-length ATR. An assay stock buffer solution was prepared containing all of the reagents listed above, with the exception of ATP and the test compound of interest. 13.5 μL of the stock solution was placed in a 96 well plate followed by addition of 2 μL of DMSO stock containing serial dilutions of the test compound (typically starting from a final concentration of 15 μM with 3-fold serial dilutions) in duplicate (final DMSO concentration 7%). The plate was pre-incubated for 10 minutes at 25° C. and the reaction initiated by addition of 15 μL [γ-33P]ATP (final concentration 10 μM). The reaction was stopped after 24 hours by the addition of 30 μL 0.1M phosphoric acid containing 2 mM ATP. A multiscreen phosphocellulose filter 96-well plate (Millipore, Cat no. MAPHN0B50) was pretreated with 100 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid prior to the addition of 45 μL of the stopped assay mixture. The plate was washed with 5×200 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid. After drying, 100 μL Optiphase SuperMix liquid scintillation cocktail (Perkin Elmer) was added to the well prior to scintillation counting (1450 Microbeta Liquid Scintillation Counter, Wallac).
Measurement: Ki = 505 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 518.53, ALogP 2.82, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 121.75, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1nnc(-c2ccccc2)s1)c1ccc(OC2CC2)c(NC(=O)C2(N3CCOCC3)CC2)c1
InChIKey: WZBAQYZHNIQOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein Wnt-3a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56704
Assay: HCT116 FOPFlash : In preparation of the assay, the two cell lines were plated 24 hours before at 10000 cells per well of a 384 micro titre plate (MTP) in 30 μL growth medium. Selective inhibitory activity for small molecules on the mutated Wnt pathway was determined after parallel incubation of both (TOP and FOP) HCT116 reporter cell lines with a compound dilution series from 50 μM to 15 nM in steps of 3.16-fold dilutions in CAFTY buffer (130 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM MgCl2, 5 mM NaHCO3, pH 7.4) containing 2 mM Ca2+ and 0.01% BSA. The compounds were thereby serially prediluted in 100% DMSO and thereafter in addition 50 fold into the CAFTY compound dilution buffer (described above). From this dilution 10 μL were added to the cells in 30 μL growth medium and incubated for 36 hours at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Thereafter luciferase assay buffer (1:1 mixture of luciferase substrate buffer (20 mM Tricine, 2.67 mM MgSO4, 0.1 mM EDTA, 4 mM DTT, 270 μM Coenzyme A, 470 μM Luciferin, 530 μM ATP, ph adjusted to pH 7.8 with a sufficient volume of 5M NaOH) and Triton buffer (30 mL Triton X-100, 115 mL glycerol, 308 mg Dithiothreitol, 4.45 g Na2HPO4.2H2O, 3.03 g TRIS HCl, ad 1I H2O, pH 7.8) was added as equal volume to the compound solution on the cells to determine luciferase expression as a measure of Wnt signaling activity in a luminometer.n order to determine the inhibitory activity of compounds for the WT Wnt signaling pathway, the Super FopFlash vector were cotransfected with pcDNA3 into HEK293 cells.
Measurement: IC50 > 50000 nM (pChEMBL 4.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 505.6, ALogP 3.8, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 105.68, QED 0.48