lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Nc1cnc(-c2cccc(C(=O)Nc3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc3)c2)cn1
InChIKey: GVTGUGSYELVURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Radiometric Filter-Binding Assay: For determination of ABL kinase activity, the radiometric filter-binding assay was used. The assay was performed by mixing 10 μL of the compound pre-diluted with 10 μL of ATP (20 M ATP with 0.1 μCi [γ-33P]-ATP) with the phospho-acceptor peptide poly[Ala6Glu2LysHBr5Tyr1]=polyAEKY) in 20 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01 mM Na3VO4, 50 mM NaCl. 10 μL of enzyme (ranging between 5 nM to 20 nM) was added to initiate the reaction. Pre-incubation of enzyme with compounds (when stated) was performed by exposing the enzyme to compounds prior to addition of the substrate mixture (ATP and/or peptide substrate). After 15 min at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 50 μL 125 mM EDTA, and the peptide-bound 33P separated on filter-plates (PVDF or MAIP; Millipore, Volketswil, Switzerland) prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. Filter-plates were washed 3× with 0.5% H3PO4, followed by addition of 30 μL scintillation cocktail (Microscint, Perkin Elmer) per well and then analysed in a TopCount NXT scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 374.32, ALogP 3.88, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 90.13, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)C(NC(=O)c1cc(OCC(F)(F)F)c(C2CC2)cn1)C(=O)N1CCC12COC2
InChIKey: HXVJXXLXXFFKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 36.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 455.48, ALogP 3.05, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 80.76, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(CNc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)c3ccc(N4CCN(CC5=C(c6ccc(Cl)cc6)CC(C)(C)CC5)CC4)cc3Oc3cccc4[nH]ccc34)cc2[N+](=O)[O-])CC1
InChIKey: SIHXPTZCFZKXNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 0.08 nM (pChEMBL 10.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 880.51, ALogP 9.18, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 153.15, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): O=C1[C@@H](N2CCC(c3ccc(O)cc3)C(F)(F)C2)CCN1Cc1ccc(F)c(F)c1
InChIKey: VLIVVRVETMYTHW-OZBJMMHXSA-N
Target: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q00960
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: To perform the competition binding assay, thawed membrane homogenate was added to each well of a 96-well plate (20 ug/well). The experimental compounds were serially diluted in 100% DMSO and added to each row of the assay plate to achieve desired compound concentrations, keeping the DMSO concentration in the assay plate at 1.33% of the final reaction volume. Next, 3H Ro 25-6981 (4 nM) was added to the assay plate. After incubation for 1 hr at room temperature, the membrane bound radioligand was harvested on to GF/B filter plates (treated with 0.5% PEI for 1 hr at room temperature). The filter plates were dried at 50° C. for 20 mins, incubated with microscint 20 for 10 minutes and finally, the counts were read on TopCount (Perkin Elmer). Non-specific binding was determined using MK-0657 (the preparation of this compound is described as example 1 in WO 2004 108705 (40 uM).
Measurement: Ki = 1200 nM (pChEMBL 5.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 422.42, ALogP 3.9, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 43.78, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cccc([C@@H](NC2CCC2)N2CCN(c3ncnc(N)c3-c3cn[nH]c3)CC2)c1
InChIKey: GAJGTZGPVVKZRU-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds were diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components was then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) was mixed with 24 μM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 μM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction was incubated for 90 min at 25° C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 3700 nM (pChEMBL 5.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 429.53, ALogP 2.28, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 122.78, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nc(C3(C)CC3)cc2NC(=O)c2cnn3cccnc23)nc1
InChIKey: OYZOPWSFTNBMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase activity of IRAK-4 is determined by its ability to catalyze the phosphorylation of a fluorescent polypeptide substrate. The extent of phosphorylation is measured using the IMAP technology (Molecular Devices) where the phosphorylated fluorescent substrate binds to the large M(III)-based nanoparticles which reduces the rotational speed of the substrate and thus increases its fluorescent polarization (FP). 20 μl reaction mixture contains 10 mM TriHCl, pH 7.2, 0.5 nM GST tagged IRAK-4 (SignalChem), 100 nM fluorescent peptide substrate (RP7030, Molecular Devices), 100 μM ATP, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Tween 20. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP. After incubation for 30 minutes at 25° C., 60 μl of Progressive IMAP Reagent (Molecular Devices) is added to stop the reaction. Change in RP7030's FP is determined by a FP reader (Analyst HT, LH, BioSystems).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 373.42, ALogP 2.92, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 90, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(Nc2nc(Nc3ccc(NC(=O)Cn4ccnc4)cc3)ncc2[N+](=O)[O-])c1
InChIKey: XKZHHFXNWRSQBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant N-terminal GST-tagged wild type EGFR cytoplasmic domain (695 end residues) autophosphorylation expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 insect cells by ADP-Glo luminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 499.49, ALogP 3.83, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 169, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](c1ccc(-c2ccc(=O)n(CC)c2)cc1)N1CC[C@](CC(C)(C)C#N)(c2ccccc2)OC1=O
InChIKey: VWEWBEZRGDJNCG-DHIFEGFHSA-N
Target: 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28845
Assay: Biological Assay Example 9: The inhibition of recombinant CYP2C9 by compounds of the invention was measured using a commercial kit from Invitrogen (cat #2859).
Measurement: IC50 = 3.24 nM (pChEMBL 8.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 497.64, ALogP 6.66, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 75.33, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): COCCNCCn1cc(-c2ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c2)nc1C1CCN(c2ncnc(N)c2C#N)CC1
InChIKey: WTXODCJICMVXLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25.degree. C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.850000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 532.55, ALogP 3.57, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 117.91, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1SC(N)=N[C@@]2(c3ccc(F)cc3F)CO[C@@H](c3ccc(F)cc3)C[C@@H]12
InChIKey: MSEDKPQAKAGATN-CMLRNZQRSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE1 Cell-Free Assay: A synthetic APP substrate that can be cleaved by beta-secretase having N-terminal biotin and made fluorescent by the covalent attachment of Oregon Green at the Cys residue is used to assay beta-secretase activity in the presence or absence of the inhibitory compounds. The substrate is Biotin-GLTNIKTEEISEISY^EVEFR-C[Oregon Green]KK-OH. The BACE1 enzyme is affinity purified material from conditioned media of CHO-K1 cells that have been transfected with a soluble BACE construct (BACE1deltaTM96His). Compounds are incubated in a log dose response curve from a top concentration of 100 uM with BACE1 enzyme and the biotinylated fluorescent peptide in 384-well black plates (Thermo Scientific #4318). BACE1 is at a final concentration of 0.1 nM with a final concentration of peptide substrate of 150 nM in a reaction volume of 30 uL assay buffer [100 mM sodium acetate, pH 4.5 (brought to pH with acetic acid), and 0.001% Tween-20]. Plates are covered and incubated for 3 hours at 37° C. The reaction is stopped with the addition of 30 uL of 1.5 uM Streptavidin (Pierce, #21125). After a 10 minute incubation at room temperature, plates are read on a PerkinElmer EnVision for fluorescence polarization (Ex485 nm/Em530 nm). The activity of the beta-secretase enzyme is detected by changes in the fluorescence polarization that occur when the substrate is cleaved by the enzyme. Incubation in the presence of compound inhibitor demonstrates specific inhibition of beta-secretase enzymatic cleavage of the synthetic APP substrate.
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 392.45, ALogP 4.53, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 47.61, QED 0.82
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2ccc3ncc4c(c3n2)N(c2ccc(N3CCNCC3)c(C(F)(F)F)c2)C(=O)N(C)C4)cn1
InChIKey: YGICWJPNLJZODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: PIK3alpha Activity Assay: 1. Preparation of test reagents{circle around (1)} 1x kinase buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 100 mM NaCl, 0.03% CHAPS, 2 mM DTT);{circle around (2)} 4x kinase solution (added PI3K a kinase to 1x kinase buffer to provide 4x kinase solution with a final concentration of 1.65 nM);{circle around (3)} 2x substrate solution (added the substrates of PIP2 and ATP into 1x kinase buffer to provide 2x substrate solution with PIP2 final concentration of 50 uM and ATP final concentration of 25 uM);{circle around (4)} 4x test substance solutions (100x test substance solutions with different concentration gradients were prepared using 100% DMSO, and diluted 25-fold with 1x kinase buffer to give 4x test substance solutions with different concentration gradients);{circle around (5)} Invitrogen's activity test kit with the test solution was kept stand to room temperature. 2. 2.5 uL of 4x test solution was added to a 384-well plate in parallel; 3. added 2.54 uL of 4x kinase solution and incubated for 10 min; 4. then added 5 uL of 2x solutions of PIP2 and ATP substrates and incubated for 1 h at room temperature; 5. finally, added 10 uL of test solution to quench the reaction, and read after 15 min; 6. IC50 value was obtained via curve fitting. Inhibition rate (%)=(sample value-minimum)/(maximum-minimum)x100.
Measurement: IC50 = 8.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.069999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 549.56, ALogP 4.83, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 86.72, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NC(=O)/C(=C/c2cnn3c(NC4CC4)cc(-c4csc(CNC5CCCC5)c4)nc23)N1
InChIKey: SWYZKMDPKXGAIK-UWVJOHFNSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 5 uM ATP: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 5 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and
Measurement: IC50 = 1445.1 nM (pChEMBL 5.840000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 463.57, ALogP 3.24, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 112.45, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)CCCOc1ccc2ncc(-c3cc4cccc(F)c4o3)n2n1
InChIKey: QDKVKRYEGGLKQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BUB5
Assay: MKNK1 Kinase Assay: For the assay 50 mL of a 100 fold concentrated solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black low volume 384 well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany), 2 μL of a solution of MKNK1 in aqueous assay buffer [50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 1.0 mM dithiothreitol, 0.005% (v/v) Nonidet-P40 (Sigma)] was added and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22 °C. to allow pre-binding of the test compounds to the enzyme before the start of the kinase reaction. Then the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 μL of a solution of adenosine-tri-phosphate (ATP, 16.7 μM=>final conc. in the 5 μL assay volume is 10 μM) and substrate (0.1 μM=>final conc. in the 5 μL assay volume is 0.06 μM) in assay buffer and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 45 min at 22 °C. The concentration of MKNK1 was adjusted depending of the activity of the enzyme lot and was chosen appropriate to have the assay in the linear range, typical concentrations were in the range of 0.05 μg/ml. The reaction was stopped by the addition of 5 μL of a solution of TR-FRET detection reagents (5 nM streptavidine-XL665 [Cisbio Bioassays, Codolet, France] and 1 nM anti-ribosomal protein S6 (pSer236)-antibody from Invitrogen [#44921G] and 1 nM LANCE EU-W1024 labeled ProteinG [Perkin-Elmer, product no. AD0071]) in an aqueous EDTA-solution (100 mM EDTA, 0.1% (w/v) bovine serum albumin in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5). The resulting mixture was incubated for 1 h at 22 °C. to allow the formation of complex between the phosphorylated biotinylated peptide and the detection reagents. Subsequently the amount of phosphorylated substrate was evaluated by measurement of the resonance energy transfer from the Eu-chelate to the streptavidine-XL. Therefore, the fluorescence emissions at 620 nm and 665 nm after excitation at 350 nm were measured in a TR-FRET reader, e.g. a Rubystar (BMG Labtechnologies, Offenburg, Germany) or a Viewlux (Perkin-Elmer). The ratio of the emissions at 665 nm and at 622 nm was taken as the measure for the amount of phosphorylated substrate.
Measurement: IC50 = 48 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 389.41, ALogP 3.1, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 86.7, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)c1cc2oc(=O)ccc2cc1-c1ccc(C#N)n1CC#N
InChIKey: BYSZGDCMOGZWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Progesterone receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06401
Assay: Antagonist activity at PR in human T47D cells assessed as inhibition of progesterone-induced alkaline phosphatase expression after 24 hrs by alkaline phopshatase assay
Measurement: IC50 = 850 nM (pChEMBL 6.070000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 346.39, ALogP 3.5, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 85.96, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)[C@H](CC1CC1)NC(=O)c1ccc(NC2CC2)c(OCC2CC2)n1
InChIKey: FMAWHPLKHITXEF-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 = 37.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 358.44, ALogP 1.83, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 106.34, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CCC1CC(=O)NN=C1c1ccc2nc(-c3cccc(OCCN4CC(C)OC(C)C4)c3)oc2c1
InChIKey: IVGAHYCVLKVANO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TDV5
Assay: AlphaScreen cAMP Assay: MIN6 cells [Miyazaki J et al. Endocrinology. 1990 July; 127(1):126-32] were stably transfected with an expression vector for human GPR119 cDNA (Acc. No. NP-848566). Min-6/hGPR119 cells are cultured in DMEM, 10% FBS, 50 uM beta-mercaptoethanol, 0.3 mg/mL Geniticin, 2 mM GlutaMAX at 37 C. 5% CO2. For the assay, the cells are placed in Optiplates (white, 384-well, 160W-barcoded, TC, sterile with lid, Cat. No. #6007688 (Perkin Elmer); 10000 cells/well; 50 ul). The plates covered with lids are then incubated for 24 hours at 37 C./5% CO2.After the medium has been sucked out of the wells completely, 10 ul of the test compound are added, the compounds are diluted beforehand with stimulating buffer (140 mM NaCl, 3.6 mM KCl, 0.5 mM NaH2PO4, 0.5 mM MgSO4, 1.5 mM CaCl2, 10 mM Hepes, 5 mM NaHCO3; pH 7.4. 0.5 mM IBMX and 0.1% BSA, the final DMSO concentration is 1%). After 45 minutes' incubation at RT, the cAMP concentrations are determined using the AlphaScreen cAMP Assay.
Measurement: EC50 = 639 nM (pChEMBL 6.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 476.58, ALogP 4.23, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 89.19, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CC#Cc1cncc(-c2ccc3c(c2)C2(N=C(N)N(C(C)C)C2=O)C2(CCC(OC)CC2)C3)c1
InChIKey: WFWFLLFXKXYRNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Enzyme Assay (Ex.435): For each compound being tested, the BACE activity was monitored in a fluorescence quenching assay (FRET) using the ectodomain of BACE (aa 1-454) fused to a myc-his tag and secreted from HEK293/BACEect. cells into OptiMEM (Invitrogen) as enzyme source and a substrate peptide derived from the APP-Swedish mutation which possesses a Cy3-fluorophore at the N-terminus and a Cy5Q-quencher at the C-terminus (Cy3-SEVNLDAEFK-Cy5Q-NH2; Amersham). The substrate was dissolved at 1 mg/mL in DMSO.The assay was performed in the presence of 5 ul OptiMEM (supernatant collected over 24 hours and cleared from cellular debris by centrifugation) containing the ectodomain of BACE, 25 ul water containing the desired concentration of test compound and 1% DMSO, substrate peptide, 20 mM NaOAc, pH 4.4 and 0.04% Triton-X100 in a total assay volume of 50 ul in a 384 well plate. In general, 25 ul of compound dilution were given to the plate followed by the addition of 10 ul of BACE.
Measurement: IC50 = 11.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 456.59, ALogP 4.01, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 80.81, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CCC(C(=O)Nc1cc(F)c(C(=O)O)c(F)c1)n1cc(OC)c(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2C#N)cc1=O
InChIKey: UALXRLIAFKMVEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor XI (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03951
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test substances are dissolved in dimethyl sulphoxide and serially diluted in dimethyl sulphoxide (3000 μM to 0.0078 μM; resulting final concentrations in the test: 50 μM to 0.00013 μM). In each case 1 μl of the diluted substance solutions are placed into the wells of white microtitre plates from Greiner (384 wells). 20 μl of assay buffer (50 mM of Tris/HCl pH 7.4; 100 mM of sodium chloride solution; 5 mM of calcium chloride solution; 0.1% of bovine serum albumin) and 20 μl of factor XIa from Kordia (0.45 nM in assay buffer) are then added successively. After 15 min of incubation, the enzyme reaction is started by addition of 20 μl of the factor XIa substrate Boc-Glu(OBzl)-Ala-Arg-AMC dissolved in assay buffer (10 μM in assay buffer) from Bachem, the mixture is incubated at room temperature (22° C.) for 30 min and fluorescence is then measured (excitation: 360 nm, emission: 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 5.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 501.87, ALogP 4.62, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 121.42, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C(=O)N1CC=C(c2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccccc4C3)cn2)CC1
InChIKey: DLGCGJCFNISBBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 22.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 390.49, ALogP 3.9, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 65.54, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OCc2ccccn2)ccc1/C=C/c1cc(/C=C/c2ccnn2C)[nH]n1
InChIKey: AUHOWEZDFIXGHY-QGHYKFKQSA-N
Target: Microtubule-associated protein tau (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10636
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Recombinant three-repeat microtubule-binding domain (3R-MBD) of tau protein was expressed in E. coli and was purified and used for the experiment. The purified tau solution was diluted with a 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.6) to a final concentration of 10 μM. The test compounds were prepared using dimethylsulfoxide (hereinafter also referred to as DMSO) at 20-fold of their final concentrations and added to the tau solution so that the DMSO concentration would be 5%. To this solution, heparin was added so that the final concentration would be 10 μM and the plate was left to stand at 37° C. for 16 hours. Thioflavin T was added to the plate so that the concentration would be 10 μM and the fluorescence intensity was measured with a fluorescence plate reader (PerkinElmer, Inc.)(excitation wavelength: 440 nm; fluorescence wavelength: 486 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 830 nM (pChEMBL 6.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 413.48, ALogP 4.47, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.85, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CN1C(=O)C2(OCCO2)c2ccccc21)c1cccc(F)c1
InChIKey: NTKXSBSMEIBBDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: N-acetyltransferase Eis (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
UniProt: P9WFK7
Assay: Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv Eis expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) using Acetyl-CoA as substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition measured every 30 sec for 10 mins
Measurement: IC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 327.31, ALogP 2.25, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 55.84, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(CN2C[C@@H](c3cccc(C(F)(F)F)c3)N(C[C@@H](O)C(F)(F)F)c3ccccc32)n1
InChIKey: QJLOWGSJMIUOTK-XZOQPEGZSA-N
Target: Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11597
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): First, low density lipoprotein (LDL) (Meridian) was biotinylated by incubating LDL with biotin for 1 hour on ice, after which it was dialyzed to remove free biotin. Then compounds at varying concentrations were incubated with 15 nM CETP (reagent production group, In Vitro Pharmacology, MRL Rahway) and 50 ug/ml of the biotinylated LDL in 50 mM HEPES, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4, for 1 hour at 37Â° C. The reaction was started by adding 3H-cholesterol ester high density lipoprotein (HDL) (American Radiochemicals Corp) at a concentration of ~0.6 nM. The reaction proceeded for 2 hours at 37Â° C., after which time it was quenched by the addition of 12% acetic acid. PVT streptavadin-coated scintillation proximity beads, which had been brought to room temperature, were then added at a concentration of 4 mg/ml. The assay was then mixed and counted after one half hour in a Microbeta plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 460 nM (pChEMBL 6.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 495.47, ALogP 5.9, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 39.6, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCCN1C(=O)c1ccc(C2CC2)c(OCC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)n1
InChIKey: IOFPWYZJWOEALQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37 °C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30 °C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30 °C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 18.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 392.37, ALogP 4.55, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 42.43, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C
InChIKey: NSFUTVXZELPEPP-QMAIHRFXSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 2479.83
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]1Nc1cnc(C(F)(F)F)cn1)c1cccc(F)c1-n1nccn1
InChIKey: PLHYYQNLROIKDL-KBPBESRZSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) Assay: Orexin antagonist activity was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium levels using a Ca2+ sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR®) technology available from Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A. Orexin mediated increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with orexin-A. Twenty-four hours prior to the assay, RBL-2H3 cells stably expressing either human orexin receptor 1 or human orexin receptor 2 were seeded in cell culture medium in black, clear-bottom 384-well plates (commercially available from Corning Inc., U.S.A.) and grown overnight at 37 °C., 5% CO2. On the day of the assay, cell culture media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 5 Dye (commercially sold by Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A.) for 1 hour at 37 °C., 5% CO2.
Measurement: IC50 = 93 nM (pChEMBL 7.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 435.39, ALogP 2.98, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 97.62, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C2=C(c3nn[nH]n3)C(=O)NC(c3ccc(OCCC4CC4)cc3)(C(F)(F)F)C2)cc1
InChIKey: UUPDAYOBAHCXJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: MGAT LCMS Assay: The MGAT enzyme reactions were performed in CORNING Falcon 96-well Polypropylene plates, in a total volume of 60 uL of 50 mM Potassium Phosphate buffer pH 7.4, containing a final concentration of 100 uM 2-oleoylglycerol, 15 uM oleoyl-Coenzyme A and 0.0013 ug/uL Human or Mouse MGAT-2 or 0.0026 ug/uL Rat recombinant MGAT-2 membranes expressed in Sf9 cells. Assay plates were run through a fully automated robotics system and shaken for 5 seconds every minute for a total 10 minutes. The reactions were then quenched with 120 uL of ice cold methanol containing 1 ug/mL 1,2-distearoyl-rac-glycerol as the internal standard. Plates were shaken for 2 minutes and spun down to remove protein precipitation. After the spin, samples were transferred to LC/MS compatible PCR plates. For LC/MS analysis, a ThermoFisher Surveyor pump, utilizing a Waters Symmetry C8, 50x2.1 mm column, was used for the chromatography of enzyme products.
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 483.49, ALogP 4.58, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 92.79, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C(=O)N2CC3(CCCO3)C2)cc1)N1Cc2ccncc2C1
InChIKey: RBWJYGNVJJQEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 117 nM (pChEMBL 6.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 378.43, ALogP 2.63, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 74.77, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2nc(NC(=O)Nc3ccccc3N3CC4(CCN(CC(C)(C)C)CC4)c4c(C(F)(F)F)ccc(O)c43)sc2c1
InChIKey: RVBZTDVVNHZVHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2Y purinoceptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P47900
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): A SPA membrane binding assay was used to identify inhibitors of [33P] 2MeS-ADP binding to cloned human P2Y1 receptors (The P2Y1 receptor membranes were provided by Biology and the cloning of the receptor and P2Y1 receptor membrane preparation is same as described by Biology). Binding reactions were performed in 384-well OptiPlates (PerkinElmer Life Sciences, Cat #6007299) in a volume of 50 uL containing 15 fmol of P2Y1 receptor (1.7 ug of total protein), 0.3 nM [33P] 2MeS-ADP (PerkinElmer; 2,000 Ci/mmol), various concentrations of the test compound (usually between 10 uM and 160 pM) in Buffer B containing 1% DMSO in assay buffer (15 mM, HEPES, 145 mM potassium chloride, 5 mM sodium Chloride, 5 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4) and 100 ug of SPA bead (WGA polystyrene Image beads, #RPNQ 0260V, Amersham). Reactions were allowed to proceed to completion at room temperature for 1 hour followed by centrifugation of the plate for 5 min. About 40 uL of the aqueous soluttion was aspirated. Plates were sealed and the [33P] 2MeS-ADP bound to the P2Y1 receptor membranes that were bound to the SPA bead were determined in a Gen 4 LEADSEEKERSM (Amersham) Image Reader. Dose-response curves (IC50) were fit by non-linear regression (Toolset an in house data processing program) and binding constants (Ki) calculated using the Cheng-Prusoff relationship (Ki=IC50/(1+L/Kd) in which a Kd for 2MeS-ADP to the P2Y1 receptor was determined to be 14 nM.
Measurement: Ki = 14.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.840000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 639.74, ALogP 8.2, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 89.96, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): c1ccc(-c2cc(CNc3nccc(Nc4cc(C5CCCCC5)n[nH]4)n3)on2)cc1
InChIKey: SXQZODJKSPLQFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 415.5, ALogP 5.26, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 104.55, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(c2ccn(C3CCC3)n2)C[C@](c2ccc(OCCCC(F)(F)F)cc2F)(C(F)(F)F)NC1=O
InChIKey: FEGAOUSUKGNZTF-QHCPKHFHSA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: LCMS Assay: The MGAT enzyme reactions were performed in Corning FALCON® 96-well Polypropylene plates, in a total volume of 60 μL of 50 mM Potassium Phosphate buffer pH 7.4, containing a final concentration of 100 μM 2-oleoylglycerol, 15 μM oleoyl-Coenzyme A and 0.0013 μg/μL Human or Mouse MGAT-2 or 0.0026 μg/μL Rat recombinant MGAT-2 membranes expressed in Sf9 cells. Assay plates were run through a fully automated robotics system and shaken for 5 seconds every minute for a total 10 minutes. The reactions were then quenched with 120 μL of ice cold methanol containing 1 μg/mL 1,2-distearoyl-rac-glycerol as the internal standard. Plates were shaken for 2 minutes and spun down to remove protein precipitation. After the spin, samples were transferred to LC/MS compatible PCR plates. For LC/MS analysis, a ThermoFisher Surveyor pump, utilizing a Waters Symmetry C8, 50×2.1 mm column, was used for the chromatography of enzyme products. The buffer system consists of 0.1% formic acid in water with a mobile phase consisting 0.1% formic acid in methanol. The shallow gradient is 90-100% mobile phase in 0.2 min with a total run time of 2.3 min. The first 0.5 minutes of each injection was diverted to waste to eliminate the presence of Phosphate buffer in the enzymatic reaction. The column was run at 0.6 mL/min and a temperature of 65° C.
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 626.55, ALogP 4.28, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 119.39, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(=O)N2CC(c3ccc(C#N)cc3)C2)cc1-c1[nH]c(C2CCCO2)nc1C#N
InChIKey: AVBJTVWYXKPBRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 65 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 437.5, ALogP 4.22, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 105.8, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): C/C(CN1CCOCC1)=C1\C[C@@](C)(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(C#N)cn3)ccc2F)N=C(N)S1
InChIKey: XDJPNAWAYIJLKT-YVVITCHPSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 48.5 μL of substrate peptide solution (Biotin-XSEVNLDAEFRHDSGC-Eu: X=ε-amino-n-capronic acid, Eu=Europium cryptate) was added to each well of 96-hole half-area plate (a black plate: Corning Incorporated), and after addition of 0.5 μl of the test sample (dissolved in N,N′-dimethylformaldehyde) and 1 μl of Recombinant human BACE-1 (R&D Systems), the reaction mixture was incubated at 30° C. for 3 hours. The substrate peptide was synthesized by reacting Cryptate TBPCOOH mono SMP (CIS bio international) with Biotin-XSEVNLDAEFRHDSGC (Peptide Institute, Inc.). The final concentrations of the substrate peptide and Recombinant human BACE-1 were adjusted to 18 nM and 7.4 nM respectively, and the reaction was performed in sodium acetate buffer (50 mM sodium acetate, pH 5.0, 0.008% Triton X-10).After the incubation for reaction, 50 μl of 8.0 μg/ml Streptavidin-XL665 (CIS bio international) dissolved in phosphate buffer (150 mM K2HPO4¿KH2PO4, pH 7.0, 0.008% Trit
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 494.6, ALogP 3.62, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 116.63, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C2CNCCO2)cc1)c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: KGPOKGIHPOHHOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q923Y9
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing rat TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 12.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 316.79, ALogP 3.25, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 50.36, QED 0.91
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1ncnc(N)c1C#N)c1nc2cccc(Cl)c2c(=O)n1-c1cncc(N)c1
InChIKey: VBVPVODRGULMAZ-JTQLQIEISA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Class I PI3K isoforms were expressed and purified as heterodimeric recombinant proteins. All assay reagents and buffers for the TR-FRET assay were purchased from Millipore. PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2× Km ATP (75-500 μM), 2 μM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoforms: PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kδ between 25 and 50 pM, and PI3Kγ at 2 nM. After an assay reaction time of 30 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 10lps delay and 500 μs read window).
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 433.86, ALogP 2.43, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 161.42, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1cc(Oc2cnc(NC(=O)C(OC3CCOCC3)c3ccc(S(=O)(=O)C4CC4)cc3)s2)ccc1Cl
InChIKey: CGZJDKGLZVFVIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Hexokinase-4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35557
Assay: Coupled Enzymatic Assay: The assay is carried out according to the protocol outlined in Hariharan et al (1997), Diabetes 46: 11-16. Briefly, the test compounds are incubated in a reaction mix containing 25 mM HEPES (pH 7.2), 10 mM MgCl2, 100 mM KCl, 5 mM ATP, 2 mM DTT, 0.5 mM NAD, 1 U/mL Leuconostoc mesenteroides G6PD, 0.3 U/mL of purified human recombinant GK, and different concentrations of glucose. Enzymatic activity is calculated from the initial reaction velocity, measured from the change in NADH absorbance as a function of time.
Measurement: EC50 = 480 nM (pChEMBL 6.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 593.08, ALogP 5.1, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 141.12, QED 0.33