lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(c2ccc(OC(F)(F)F)c(C#N)c2)CCN1C(=O)NCC[C@H]1CCN(Cc2ccccc2)C1
InChIKey: ODFXIZOOLDXFMN-IRLDBZIGSA-N
Target: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P20309
Assay: Binding Assay: Binding affinity (Ki) of compounds was measured by inhibition of radioligand binding to membranes from CHO cells expressing human M1, M2, M3, M4 and M5 receptors. Membranes were prepared by nitrogen cavitation and differential centrifugation as previously described (Hoare et al., Mol. Pharmacol. 2003 March; 63(3): 751-65). The radioligand employed was tritiated N-methylscopolamine, used at a concentration of 1.5 nM. A dose-response of twelve concentrations of compound was used, ranging from 10 Î¼M to 32 Î¼M. The assay buffer was 50 mM HEPES, 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, pH-adjusted to pH 7.4.
Measurement: Ki = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 515.58, ALogP 4.59, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.84, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CCCCNc1ncc(-c2ccc(CCN3CCCN(C)CC3)cn2)c(N[C@H]2CC[C@H](O)CC2)n1
InChIKey: ICAQVATUJCMIBT-YHBQERECSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P36888
Assay: Activity Assay: Briefly, activity assays were performed in a 384 well, polypropylene microplate in a final volume of 50 μL of 50 mM Hepes, Ph 7.4 containing 10 mM MgCl2, 1.0 mM DTT, 0.01% Triton X-100, 0.1% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA), containing 1.0 μM fluorescent substrate and ATP at the Km for each enzyme. All reactions were terminated by addition of 20 μL of 70 mM EDTA. After a 180 min incubation, phosphorylated and unphosphorylated substrate peptides were separated in buffer supplemented with 1×CR-8 on a LabChip EZ Reader equipped with a 12-sipper chip. Data were analyzed using EZ Reader software. Assay conditions for MCE assays
Measurement: IC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 481.69, ALogP 3.65, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 89.44, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cncc(-c2cc(-c3cnn(C4(CC#N)CC(C#N)C4)n3)c3cccnc3c2)n1
InChIKey: CZVIKVXDKOVRIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: JAK Caliper Enzyme Assay at 1mM ATP: Compounds were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK1 and TYK2 assays contained 1 μM of the IRStide peptide (5FAM-KKSRGDYMTMQID) and the JAK2 and JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition of 20 nM JAK1, 1 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK or 1 nM TYK2 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature for three hours for JAK1, 60 minutes for JAK2, 75 minutes for JAK3 or 135 minutes for TYK2. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20% to 30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with 15 μL of 180 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 20 mM EDTA, and 0.2% Coating Reagent 3. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science LC3000 instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 406.45, ALogP 3.8, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 116.96, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1ccc(Nc2nccc(N3C[C@H]4CC[C@@H](C3)N4CC3CC3(F)F)n2)cc1C
InChIKey: ADYCDYBDYUETQC-ZNXRZULTSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: JAK Caliper Enzyme Assay at 1 mM ATP: Compounds were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK1 and TYK2 assays contained 1 μM of the IRStide peptide (5FAM-KKSRGDYMTMQID) and the JAK2 and JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition of 20 nM JAK1, 1 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK or 1 nM TYK2 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature for three hours for JAK1, 60 minutes for JAK2, 75 minutes for JAK3 or 135 minutes for TYK2. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20% to 30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with 15 μL of 180 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 20 mM EDTA, and 0.2% Coating Reagent 3. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science LC3000 instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 442.51, ALogP 3.2, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 73.39, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccnc(NC(=O)CN2C[C@]3(CC[C@](c4ccccc4)(N(C)C)CC3)N(CC3CCC3)C2=O)n1
InChIKey: ALFAMUKQZXDZBL-HNRBIFIRSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: Human Mu-Opioid Peptide (hMOP) Receptor Binding Assay: The hMOP receptor binding assay was performed as homogeneous SPA-assay (scintillation proximity assay) using the assay buffer 50 mM TRIS-HCl (pH 7.4) supplemented with 0.052 mg/ml bovine serum albumin (Sigma-Aldrich Co., St. Louis, Mo.). The final assay volume (250 μl/well) included 1 nM of [N-allyl-2,3-3H]naloxone as ligand (PerkinElmer Life Sciences, Inc. Boston, Mass., USA), and either test compound in dilution series or 25 μM unlabelled naloxone for determination of unspecific binding. The test compound was diluted with 25% DMSO in H2O to yield a final 0.5% DMSO concentration, which also served as a respective vehicle control. The assay was started by adding wheat germ agglutinin coated SPA beads (GE Healthcare UK Ltd., Buckinghamshire, UK) which had been preloaded with hMOP receptor membranes (PerkinElmer Life Sciences, Inc. Boston, Mass., USA). After incubation for 90 minutes at RT and centrifugation for 20 minutes at 500 rpm the signal rate was measured by means of a 1450 Microbeta Trilux ß-counter (PerkinElmer Life Sciences/Wallac, Turku, Finland). Half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values reflecting 50% displacement of [3H]naloxone-specific receptor binding were calculated by nonlinear regression analysis and Ki values were calculated by using the Cheng-Prusoff equation, (Cheng and Prusoff, 1973).
Measurement: Ki = 73.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 506.65, ALogP 3.73, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 90.9, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CC#CCn1ccc2cnc(Nc3cnn(CC(=O)OCC)c3)nc21
InChIKey: AIQYDXRRYAOIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: JAK/TYK2 Assay: 10 mM test compound stock or 1 mM control compound stock (tofocitinib, ruxolitinib or staurosporine) in DMSO was diluted to 0.4 mM in DMSO. A 3-fold series dilution was then performed in DMSO to generate 10 different compound concentrations. The assay was carried out in 384-well white plate. 0.5 uL of 40× compound DMSO solution at different concentrations was mixed with 10 uL 2× enzyme prepared in reaction buffer (20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween, 1 mM DTT, pH 7.5). 10 uL 2× substrate mixture prepared in reaction buffer was then added to start the reaction. A short spin was done to settle down all solutions to the bottom of the plate. Final concentrations of test compound in the reaction mixture were 10000, 3333, 1111, 370, 123, 41.2, 13.7, 4.57, 1.52and 0.51 nM. Concentrations of control compound were ten times less. Enzymatic reaction was conducted at 25° C. for 1-2 hours. 10 uL of Kinase Glo Reagents was added to stop the reaction and generate the luminescent signal which was measured using Envision. Luminescence signal was inversely related to kinase activity. Reaction mixture which did not contain enzyme served as negative control. The mixture without any compound was the positive control.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 338.37, ALogP 1.96, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 86.86, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncccc1-c1nc2c(n1C(C)C)C(c1ccc(Cl)cc1)N(c1cc(C)c3nnc(C(F)F)n3n1)C2=O
InChIKey: LMQMHIFIMOPETK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CREB-binding protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92793
Assay: AlphaScreen In-Vitro Binding Assay : In order to assess bromodomain selectivity, we set up a binding assay using the bromodomain encoded by the CREBBP gene. Compounds were tested in the CREBBP assay with a similar protocol, however using AlphaScreen (Amplified Luminescent Proximity Homogeneous Assay, Perkin Elmer) as detection readout instead of TR-FRET. The assay was started by stepwise addition of 4.5μl per well of bromo domain protein (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 150 mM NaCl, 324 nM His-CREBBP(1081-1197) (custom production at Viva Biotech Ltd.)) and 4.5μl per well of peptide solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 150 mM NaCl, 120 nM acetyl-histone H4 (AcK 5, 8, 12) (Biosyntan GmbH)). Reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 35 minutes. Subsequently 4.5 μl per well detection mix (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 150 mM NaCl, 45 μg/ml Ni-chelate acceptor beads, 45 μg/mIstreptavidin-donor beads) (Perkin Elmer)) were added. After 60 minutes incubation at room temperature, plates were measured in a Perkin Elmer EnVision multilabel reader. IC50 values were determined from percent inhibition values at different compound concentrations by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 > 37000 nM (pChEMBL 4.432000160217285)
Descriptors: MW 564.98, ALogP 5.62, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 103.33, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C2CC2)cc1S(=O)(=O)Nc1noc2cc(Cn3cccn3)cc(OC)c12
InChIKey: QTLIFDPGFZBESP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone acetyltransferase KAT7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95251
Assay: Kat7 Assay: A. Compound preparation    1. Prepare 10 mM stock solutions in 100% DMSO from solid material    2. Serial dilute 10 mM, 1 mM or 0.1 mM compound stocks 3-fold in 100% DMSO for 11-point dose responseB. Reagent preparation    1. Prepare 1× assay buffer containing 10 mM Tris HCL pH 8.0, 2.5 mM NaCl, 0.5 mM EDTA, 0.005% BSG and 0.02% Tween-20    2. Dilute Histone peptide (CPC Scientific) and AcCoA (Sigma) together in assay buffer to 2×.    3. Dilute KAT enzyme in assay buffer to 2×.C. Enzyme reaction    1. Final reaction conditions for each KAT assay in a 20 ul assay reaction volume:  KAT7 12.5 nM, 1 uM AcCoA, 2 uM H3 1-21 peptide, 45-minute reaction    2. Add 0.5 ul of diluted compound to the assay plate (384-well V-bottom polypropylene plates) or 0.5 ul of DMSO for control wells.    3. Add 10 ul of 2× Histone peptide/2×AcCoA mix to the assay plate.    4. Add 10 ul of 2× enzyme to the assay plate.    5. Stop the reaction after the indicated time with the addition of 2 ul of 5% formic acid    6. Each reaction was analyzed using self-assembled monolayer desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (Mrksich, Milan (2008) Mass Spectrometry of Self-Assembled Monolayers: A New Tool for Molecular Surface Science ACS Nano 2008 2 (1), 7-18; SAMDI Tech, Inc. (Chicago, Ill.)).    7. Area under the curve (AUC) for both substrate and product peaks was determined for KAT5 at M.W. 2561 [Substrate+H]+ and 2603 [Product+H]+ with a +/−1 Da tolerance, respectively    8. Area under the curve (AUC) for both substrate and product peaks was determined for KAT6a, KAT6B, KAT7 and KAT8 at M.W. 2723 [Substrate+H]+ and 2765 [Product+H]+ with a +/−1 Da tolerance, respectively. 9. Percent conversion to product was calculated by: AUCProduct/(AUCsubstrate+AUCProduct).D. Data analysis    1. IC50 values were determined by fitting the % conversion at each inhibitor concentration to the 4-parameter IC50 equation using Pfizer proprietary curve fitting software.    2. Ki values were determined by fitting the % conversion at each inhibitor concentration to the Morrison equation for tightbinding competitive inhibitors using Pfizer proprietary curve fitting software.
Measurement: Ki = 120 nM (pChEMBL 6.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 454.51, ALogP 3.77, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 108.48, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C(=O)N[C@@H](c2ccc(Cl)cc2)c2ccc(Br)cn2)ccc1C#N
InChIKey: RZTHRTLQGQMQRP-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95977
Assay: TBD: TBD
Measurement: IC50 = 13600 nM (pChEMBL 4.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 440.73, ALogP 5.2, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 65.78, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2cc(-c3cnn(C4(CC#N)CC(C#N)C4)c3)n3ccnc3c2)[nH]n1
InChIKey: YVZMDLVODDOSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: JAK Caliper Enzyme Assay at 1mM ATP: Compounds were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK1 and TYK2 assays contained 1 μM of the IRStide peptide (5FAM-KKSRGDYMTMQID) and the JAK2 and JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition of 20 nM JAK1, 1 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK or 1 nM TYK2 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature for three hours for JAK1, 60 minutes for JAK2, 75 minutes for JAK3 or 135 minutes for TYK2. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20% to 30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with 15 μL of 180 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 20 mM EDTA, and 0.2% Coating Reagent 3. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science LC3000 instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 382.43, ALogP 3.44, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 111.38, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NCCc2c(OCc3ccc(-c4noc(C(F)(F)F)n4)c(F)c3)cccc21
InChIKey: MGZFVPBQDNNWCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BY41
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: HDAC8 reagents: HDAC8 was purchased from Enzo Life Sciences [catalog #BML-SE145]. Assays were performed with buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 8.0 [Boston BioProducts, catalog #BB-104, 1M stock], 100 mM NaCl [Sigma, catalog #S5150, 5M stock], 20 mM KCl [BioChemika, catalog #87526, 4M stock], 1 mM MgCl2 [Fluka, catalog #63020, 1M stock], 0.05% BSA (Fraction V) [Invitrogen, catalog #15260, 7.5% stock], and 0.1% n-Octyl-β-D-glucopyranoside (N-OG) [Anatrace, catalog #O311, 10% stock]. The HDAC8 enzyme was run at the final concentration of 1.333 nM. Fluor-de-Lys substrate [BioMol Research Laboratories, catalog #KI-178], used to evaluate enzyme activity, was added at the final concentration of 200 uM. To enable detection of the signal, Developer II [BioMol Research Laboratories, catalog #KI-176] was added at a 1:200 dilution to the stop solution, which also included 20 uM SAHA [Sigma, catalog #SML0061] to ensure complete termination of the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 45000 nM (pChEMBL 4.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 407.32, ALogP 3.76, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 77.25, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(-c2cnc3ccc(C(=O)Nc4cnccc4N4C[C@H](C)C[C@H](N)C4)nc3c2)cn1
InChIKey: YRXUYJKQFQHJIE-APWZRJJASA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Pim-1 and Pim-3 kinase assays-20 uL reactions were run in white 384 well polystyrene plates dotted with 0.8 uL compound/DMSO in the assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM mgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM DTT), containing 0.05 uM Biotin-labeled BAD peptide substrate (AnaSpec 62269), 1 mM ATP, and 2.5 pM (Pim-1, Invitrogen PV3503) or 1.25 pM (Pim-3, Millipore 14-738) enzyme for 1 h at 25° C. Reactions were stopped by addition of 10 uL STOP Buffer (150 mM Tris, pH=7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 75 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.3% BSA), supplemented with Phospho-Bad (Ser112) Antibody (Cell Signaling 9291) diluted 666-fold, and Streptavidin donor beads (PerkinElmer 6760002) along with Protein-A acceptor beads (PerkinElmer 6760137) at 15 ug/mL each. Supplementation of the STOP buffer with beads and stopping the reactions were done under reduced light. Prior to the stopping reactions STOP buffer with beads was preincubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature. After stopping the reactions, plates were incubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature before reading on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech) under reduced light. Pim-2 kinase assay-20 uL reactions were run in white 384 well polystyrene plates dotted with 0.8 uL compound/DMSO in the assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM mgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM DTT), containing 0.05 uM Fluorescein-labeled CREBtide peptide substrate (Invitrogen PV3508), 1 mM ATP, and 1 nM enzyme (Invitrogen PV3649) for 2 h at 25° C. Reactions were stopped by addition of 10 uL TR-FRET Dilution Buffer (Invitrogen PV3574) with 30 mM EDTA and 1.5 nM LanthaScreen Tb-CREB pSer133 antibody (Invitrogen PV3566). After 30 min. incubation at room temperature, plates were read on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech).
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 456.55, ALogP 3.33, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 114.85, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CCCN(C(=O)c2cc(Sc3cnc(NC(=O)C4CC4)s3)c(F)cc2C)C[C@H]1C
InChIKey: XRMPAHQCEQZGQI-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The potency of inhibition is measured by binding affinity.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 502.64, ALogP 4.34, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 82.61, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(C(O)CN(C)Cc2ccc(-c3ccc(C#N)c(F)c3)nc2)ccc2c1COC2=O
InChIKey: LXVOFHFNOVWHGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Electrophysiology Assay: The coverslip plated with cells was placed in the experiment chamber perfused with bath solution composed of (in mM): 135 NaCl, 5 KCl, 2 CaCl2), 1 MgCl2, 10 HEPES, 5 Glucose (pH 7.4). Patch pipettes with resistance between 2-5 Megaohms, when filled with a solution containing (in mM): 135 KCl, 1 EGTA, 1 MgCl2, 10 HEPES, 2 Na2ATP (pH 7.3), were used to form gigaseals. The cells were voltage clamped at −75 mV in whole-cell configuration using an Axopatch 200b or Multiclamp 700b (Molecular Devices) amplifier controlled by pClamp Software (Molecular Devices). The current was recorded by applying a voltage step to −120 mV every 10 seconds. For each compound, 4-6 concentrations were applied for 3-8 minutes in a successive manner starting with the lowest concentration. At the end of the experiment, the cells were perfused with bath solution containing 2 mM Ba2+ to isolate the contribution of hROMK current.Data analysis: Raw current values (5 traces each for control, different compound concentration and Ba2+ treatment groups) were exported from Clampfit into Microsoft Excel where the current remaining after application of Ba2+ was subtracted from raw current to obtain hROMK specific current.
Measurement: IC50 = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 431.47, ALogP 3.9, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 86.45, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CCN(C(=O)c2cc(Sc3cnc(NC(=O)c4cccc(CN(C)C)c4)s3)c(C)cc2OC)C[C@H]1CC
InChIKey: UZWLNLRXYFGXEK-HSZRJFAPSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The potency of inhibition is measured by binding affinity.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 607.8, ALogP 5.17, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 95.08, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC[C@H](C(=O)N(C)[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H]2CN3CCC=C(C3)c3ccc4c(c3)c(c(-c3cccnc3[C@H](C)OC)n4CC)CC(C)(C)COC(=O)[C@@H]3CCCN(N3)C2=O)C(C)C)C1
InChIKey: HEFFULFHTAKGSC-AOSIAZGDSA-N
Target: GTPase NRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01111
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A variety of Ras proteins may be inhibited by compounds of the present invention (e.g., K-Ras, N-Ras, H-Ras, and mutants thereof at positions 12, 13 and 61, such as G12C, G12D, G12V, G12S, G13C, G13D, and Q61L, and others described herein). The purpose of this biochemical assay is to measure the ability of test compounds to covalently label nucleotide-loaded K-Ras isoforms. In assay buffer containing 12.5 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 75 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM BME, 5 uM Cyclophilin A and 2 uM test compound, a 5 uM stock of GMP-PNP-loaded K-Ras (1-169) G12C is diluted 10-fold to yield a final concentration of 0.5 uM; with final sample volume being 100 uL. The sample is incubated at 25�� C. for a time period of up to 24 hours prior to quenching by the addition of 10 uL of 5% Formic Acid. Quenched samples are centrifuged at 15000 rpm for 15 minutes in a benchtop centrifuge before injecting a 10 uL aliquot onto a reverse phase C4 column and eluting into the mass spectrometer with an increasing acetonitrile gradient in the mobile phase. Analysis of raw data may be carried out using Waters MassLynx MS software, with % bound calculated from the deconvoluted protein peaks for labeled and unlabeled K-Ras.
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 893.14, ALogP 5.14, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 158.65, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): CNCc1cc(OCc2cc(F)c(F)cc2F)n(CCC(C)C)n1
InChIKey: RUZMVEIDTULVHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: D(2) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P61169
Assay: Dopamine D2L Receptor Binding Assay: The human D2L receptor binding activity of [3H]-spiperone was determined as follows. A solution containing 50 μL of [3H]-spiperone (the final concentration: 0.5 nmol/L), 2 μL of a solution of a test compound in DMSO or a solvent (DMSO), and 148 μL of human D2L receptor-expressed CHO cell membrane sample was reacted in a 50 mmol/L Tris-HCl (pH=7.6) buffer, and then was let stand at room temperature for 60 minutes. Then, the resultant was added promptly to a glass fiber filter plate (Multiscreen FB, Millipore) coated with 0.3% polyethyleneimine (PEI) and filtered under reduced pressure. The filtered substance on the glass fiber filter was washed with 200 μL of ice-cooled 50 mmol/L Tris-HCl (pH=7.6) twice and repeated to be filtered under reduced pressure, followed by transfer to a vial containing 2 mL of Ecoscint A (National Diagnostics). The radioactivity of the filtered substance remained on the glass fiber filter was measured by liquid scintillation counter. The radioactivity value measured by liquid scintillation counter was deemed to be a receptor binding activity, and the binding inhibition was calculated from the total binding (TB), non-specific binding (NSB), and specific binding (SB) of a test drug according to the following equations.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 341.38, ALogP 3.64, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 39.08, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(-c2ccc3ncc(C(=O)N4CCOCC4)n3c2)cc1NS(=O)(=O)c1ccccc1F
InChIKey: WKMOBXXRINCGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: Inhibition Assay of PI3K: An exemplary system is PI 3-Kinase (human) HTRF Assay from Upstate. The assay can be carried out according to the procedures suggested by the manufacturer. Briefly, the assay is a time resolved FRET assay that indirectly measures PIP3 product formed by the activity of a PI3-K. The kinase reaction is performed in a microtitre plate (e.g., a 384 well microtitre plate). The total reaction volume is approximately 20 ul per well. In the first step, each well receives 2 ul of test compound in 20% dimethylsulphoxide resulting in a 2% DMSO final concentration. Next, approximately 14.5 ul of a kinase/PIP2 mixture (diluted in 1× reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 0.25-0.3 ug/ml kinase and 10 μM PIP2. The plate is sealed and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. To start the reaction, 3.5 ul of ATP (diluted in 1× reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 10 μM ATP. The plate is sealed and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by adding 5 ul of Stop Solution per well and then 5 ul of Detection Mix is added per well. The plate is sealed, incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, and then read on an appropriate plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 511.54, ALogP 2.82, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 115.13, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncsc1C#Cc1cccc2cc([C@H](C)NC(=O)c3c(N)nn4cccnc34)n(-c3ccccc3)c(=O)c12
InChIKey: VRPUNISKUMMRHJ-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: PI3K-gamma Selective Assay: A compound's ability in selectively inhibiting PI3K-γ can be assessed using RAW264.7 macrophages. Briefly, serum-starved RAW264.7 cells are stimulated with a known GPCR agonist C5a. See, e.g., Camps et al., Nature Medicine (2005) 11(9):936-943. Cells can be treated with test compounds prior to, simultaneously with, or subsequent to the stimulation by C5a. RAW 264.7 cells respond to the complement component fragment C5a through activation of the C5a receptor, and the C5a receptor activates macrophages and induces cell migration. Test compounds' ability to inhibit C5a-mediated AKT phosphorylation is indicative of selective inhibition of PI3K-γ. Thus, by monitoring the reduction of phospho-AKT in stimulated RAW 264.7 cells (using for example, phospho-AKT antibodies), a compound's potential efficacy in selectively inhibiting PI3Kγ can be assessed.
Measurement: IC50 = 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 545.63, ALogP 4.27, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 120.2, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NC(c1ccc(Nc2nn([C@@H](CC#N)C3CC3)c3cc[nH]c(=O)c23)cc1F)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: BZTPLLBKFUGABX-DIMJTDRSSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Jak Biochemical HTRF Assay Protocol: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, Tyk2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer #PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at room temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (λex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading. After normalization to untreated controls, the percent inhibition of the HTRF signal at each compound concentration was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 1920 nM (pChEMBL 5.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 490.51, ALogP 5.46, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 98.53, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCC(N5CC6(COC6)C5)CC4)nc3c2C(C)C)cc(C)n1
InChIKey: FDABVBQMAZFEOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.92 nM (pChEMBL 9.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 444.62, ALogP 5.72, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 54.04, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N(C)[C@H]1CC1N(C)C(=O)N(C)[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H]1Cc2nc(cs2)-c2ccc3c(c2)c(c(-c2cccnc2[C@H](C)OC)n3CC)CC(C)(C)COC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN(N2)C1=O)C(C)C
InChIKey: YXALOSOCMGEFLZ-HFJYVMDMSA-N
Target: GTPase NRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01111
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A variety of Ras proteins may be inhibited by compounds of the present invention (e.g., K-Ras, N-Ras, H-Ras, and mutants thereof at positions 12, 13 and 61, such as G12C, G12D, G12V, G12S, G13C, G13D, and Q61L, and others described herein). The purpose of this biochemical assay is to measure the ability of test compounds to covalently label nucleotide-loaded K-Ras isoforms. In assay buffer containing 12.5 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 75 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM BME, 5 uM Cyclophilin A and 2 uM test compound, a 5 uM stock of GMP-PNP-loaded K-Ras (1-169) G12C is diluted 10-fold to yield a final concentration of 0.5 uM; with final sample volume being 100 uL. The sample is incubated at 25�� C. for a time period of up to 24 hours prior to quenching by the addition of 10 uL of 5% Formic Acid. Quenched samples are centrifuged at 15000 rpm for 15 minutes in a benchtop centrifuge before injecting a 10 uL aliquot onto a reverse phase C4 column and eluting into the mass spectrometer with an increasing acetonitrile gradient in the mobile phase. Analysis of raw data may be carried out using Waters MassLynx MS software, with % bound calculated from the deconvoluted protein peaks for labeled and unlabeled K-Ras.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 924.18, ALogP 6, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 171.54, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1C[C@H]2[C@@H]3CCC4=CC(=O)C=C[C@]4(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@]1(O)C(=O)COC(=O)C1CC1C(=O)OCc1ccc([C@@H](CN)C(=O)Nc2ccc3cnccc3c2)cc1
InChIKey: NZTPJNIILSLMRH-XGTQYUGGSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Comparison of the Effect of Corticosteroids, a ROCK Kinase and Compounds of the Invention on the Inhibition of ROCK-1 Kinase, ROCK-2 Kinase, and TNF-alpha: The TNFα assay quantifies secreted TNFα from RAW264.7 immortalized murine macrophages as an indicator of inflammation. The cells were concurrently treated with LPS (as an inducer of inflammation) and a titration of test molecules or control compounds for 4 hrs. After the incubation period, the media was harvested and assayed via an ELISA assay. ODs of experimental samples are fit to those of a standard curve to extrapolate the TNFα concentration. IC50 values were calculated by fitting a curve to experimental values with the controls as the top and bottom limits of the curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 807.92, ALogP 5.06, HBA 11, HBD 4, PSA 195.21, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cc(O)ccc1-c1ccc2c(-c3nc4c([nH]3)CN(C(C)C)[C@H](C(=O)N3CCCN(C)CC3)C4)n[nH]c2c1
InChIKey: UWZLUJZCOIATJC-NDEPHWFRSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Biochemical Kinase Assay: A panel of four LanthaScreen JAK biochemical assays (JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2) were carried in a common kinase reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Brij-35, 10 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM EGTA). Recombinant GST-tagged JAK enzymes and a GFP-tagged STAT1 peptide substrate were obtained from Life Technologies.Serially diluted compounds were pre-incubated with each of the four JAK enzymes and the substrate in white 384-well microplates (Corning) at ambient temperature for 1 h. ATP was subsequently added to initiate the kinase reactions in 10 μL total volume, with 1% DMSO. The final enzyme concentrations for JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2 are 4.2 nM, 0.1 nM, 1 nM, and 0.25 nM respectively; the corresponding Km ATP concentrations used are 25 μM, 3 μM, 1.6 μM, and 10 μM; while the substrate concentration is 200 nM for all four assays. Kinase reactions were allowed to proceed for 1 hour at ambient temperature before a 10 μL preparation of EDTA (10 mM final concentration) and Tb-anti-pSTAT1 (pTyr701) antibody (Life Technologies, 2 nM final concentration) in TR-FRET dilution buffer (Life Technologies) was added. The plates were allowed to incubate at ambient temperature for 1 h before being read on the EnVision reader (Perkin Elmer). Emission ratio signals (520 nm/495 nm) were recorded and utilized to calculate the percent inhibition values based on DMSO and background controls.For dose-response analysis, percent inhibition data were plotted vs. compound concentrations, and IC50 values were determined from a 4-parameter robust fit model with the Prism software (GraphPad Software). Results were expressed as pIC50 (negative logarithm of IC50) and subsequently converted to pKi (negative logarithm of dissociation constant, Ki) using the Cheng-Prusoff equation.
Measurement: Ki = 0.04 nM (pChEMBL 10.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 541.7, ALogP 4.19, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 104.38, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc2cc(-c3ccc4ncc(N5CCC(n6cccn6)CC5)nc4c3)ccc2o1
InChIKey: XPZGDGBMZZAFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: Inhibition Assay of PI3K: An exemplary system is PI 3-Kinase (human) HTRF Assay from Upstate. The assay can be carried out according to the procedures suggested by the manufacturer. Briefly, the assay is a time resolved FRET assay that indirectly measures PIP3 product formed by the activity of a PI3-K. The kinase reaction is performed in a microtitre plate (e.g., a 384 well microtitre plate). The total reaction volume is approximately 20 ul per well. In the first step, each well receives 2 ul of test compound in 20% dimethylsulphoxide resulting in a 2% DMSO final concentration. Next, approximately 14.5 ul of a kinase/PIP2 mixture (diluted in 1× reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 0.25-0.3 ug/ml kinase and 10 μM PIP2. The plate is sealed and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. To start the reaction, 3.5 ul of ATP (diluted in 1× reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 10 μM ATP. The plate is sealed and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by adding 5 ul of Stop Solution per well and then 5 ul of Detection Mix is added per well. The plate is sealed, incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, and then read on an appropriate plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 411.47, ALogP 4.06, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 98.89, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cc(Nc2ncc(C(=O)OC(C)C)c(-c3coc4ccccc34)n2)c(OC)cc1N(C)C[C@H]1CCCN1C
InChIKey: AOXUCXXQMFHRSG-OAQYLSRUSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: HER2 Exon 20 YVMA Insertion Mutation: A compound's ability in selectively inhibiting Her2 exon 20 YVMA insertion mutations can be assessed using Ba/F3 cells, a murine pro-B cell line, which have been transduced with Her2 Exon20 YVMA insertions. An expression vector, pLVX-IRES puro (Clontech) coding for human EGFR exon 20 insertions YVMA (A775_G776ins YVMA), was transfected into HEK293 cells by the Trans-Lentiviral ORF Packaging System (Thermo Scientific), to produce virus encoding EGFR exon 20 insertions. Ba/F3 (DSMZ) cells maintained in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 200 μM L-glutamine/200 μg/mL penicillin/200 μg/mL streptomycin (Life Technology) and 10 ng/mL IL-3 (R&D system), were infected by EGFR Exon20 virus and subsequently selected by puromycin (Life Technology) selection and IL-3 depletion. Ba/F3 cells expressing Her2 Exon20 YVMA insertions (named Ba/F3-Her2 Exon20 YVMA) can proliferate in the absence of IL-3. The anti-proliferative activity of compounds was determined as follows: BaF3-Her2 Exon20 YVMA cells seeded in 96 well plates (2500 cells/well) were treated with test compound (dissolved in DMSO) at a series of concentrations (4-fold dilution, top concentration: 10,000 nM). The plates were incubated for 72 h in a 37° C. incubator with 5% CO2, and the number of viable cells in each well were measured indirectly by CellTiter 96® Aqueous One Solution Cell Proliferation Assay (Promega; this assay is a colorimetric method for determining the number of viable cells through measurement of their metabolic activity by detection of enzymatic conversion of tetrazolium salts into blue formazan derivatives). Reagent (20 μL) was added into each well, and the plates were returned to the incubator for 2 h. The absorbance in each well was then measured at 490 nm using an Envision plate reader (Perkin Elmer). IC50 values were calculated by determining the concentration of compound required to decrease the MTS signal by 50% comparing to the DMSO control in best-fit curves using Microsoft XLfit software or Accelrys Pipeline Pilot.
Measurement: IC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 598.7, ALogP 5.86, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 122.06, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CCN1CCC(c2n[nH]c3cc(F)ccc23)CC1)C(=O)C(C)O
InChIKey: IZDPQORVZYGVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Inhibitory Activity for hERG Channel: Extracellular and intracellular fluids used in the measurement were prepared as follows.Extracellular fluid: 2 mmol/L CaCl2, 1 mmol/L MgCl2, 10 mmol/L HEPES, 4 mmol/L KCl, 145 mmol/L NaCl, 10 mmol/L GlucoseIntracellular fluid: 10 mmol/L HEPES, 10 mmol/L EGTA, 20 mmol/L KCl, 130 mmol/L KFTest compound solution: A test compound was dissolved in DMSO to reach the concentration of 2 mmol/L or 20 mmol/L in order to prepare a test compound solution. The test compound solution was further diluted 200 times with the extracellular fluid, and serial-diluted with the extracellular fluid to prepare a test compound solution in each concentration which is necessary to calculate IC50 value of hERG inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 362.45, ALogP 2.11, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 72.46, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nc(C(=O)N2CC(NC(=O)NC3CCC3)C2)c2sccc2n1)c1cncc(F)c1
InChIKey: ALCXJJZPWBZERN-LBPRGKRZSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P0DMS8
Assay: Activity Assay: Compounds (Adenosine Receptor modulators) and activity assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 469.55, ALogP 3.07, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 112.14, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): N#CC[C@H]1CC[C@H](n2c(CC(=O)Nc3cccnc3)nc3cnc4[nH]ccc4c32)CC1
InChIKey: YJCVNWUZYUFMFN-JCNLHEQBSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: Enzymatic Inhibition Assay: 11-point dosing series were made for each compound by serially diluting 1:3 or 1:4 in DMSO, with point 12 being a DMSO control. From the serial dilution plates, sample was transferred to a 384 wells assay plate (#781280, Greiner, Monroe, N.C.) using Labcyte Echo (Sunnyvale, Calif.), or Biosero ATS (San Diego, Calif.). The compounds were tested in duplicate. Column 12 was used for positive controls, and column 24 contained negative controls with no enzyme added. A compound from our internal collection, with inhibitory activity for JAK isoforms, was used as a reference compound. The final concentration of DMSO was ≤0.25% in a 20 μL reaction. Assay conditions for each of the proteins are summarized in Table 3. The enzyme reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 μL of 2× enzyme and ATP mixture to 10 μL of 2× substrate solution prepared in reaction buffer (50 mM MOPS pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.002% Tween-20). The Tyk2 enzyme was pre-incubated with 2 mM ATP for 30 min prior to the reaction initiation. Immediately after the addition of the enzyme to the reaction mixture, the plate was centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute and incubated at 25° C. for 45 minutes for JAK 3 and 90 minutes for JAK1, JAK2 and Tyk2. The reaction was quenched by the addition of 20 μL of 0.5% TFA containing 0.15 μM of internal standard peptide using Multidrop Combi reagent dispenser (Thermo Scientific, Waltham, Mass.). Several wells in column 24 were typically used for the product standard curve. After the quench, the assay plate was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 3 minutes and sealed with pierceable aluminum foil (Cat #06644-001, Agilent) using a PlateLoc (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, Calif.). The plates then were transferred on to the RapidFire for the MS analysis. Compound inhibition was assessed by a decrease of the phosphorylated product levels in sample wells compared to the non-inhibited enzyme reaction. The assay conditions for the above assays are shown in Table 3 and the results of Ex. 1-209 as tested in these assays are shown in Table 4.TABLE 3Assay conditions for JAK family enzyme assays* [p], [ATP], [Substrate], [IS],Enzyme nM μM μM nMJAK1-JH1JH2 8.0 12.5 200 100JAK2-JH1JH2 7.0 or 3.6 30 40 100JAK3-JH1JH2 2.0 150 40 100Tyk2-JH1JH2   25 or 14.7 50 200 100*Reaction buffer: 50 mM MOPS, pH 7.5 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.002% Tween-20; IS stands for internal standard peptide; p stands for phospho-peptide (product); Substrate stands for peptide.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 413.49, ALogP 4.13, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 112.28, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC[C@H]2[C@@H](C1)CN2C(=O)N(C)[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H]1Cc2nc(cs2)-c2ccc3c(c2)c(c(-c2cccnc2[C@H](C)OC)n3CC)CC(C)(C)COC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN(N2)C1=O)C(C)C
InChIKey: GCKNINUNWNOLRV-XVLXYSKOSA-N
Target: GTPase NRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01111
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A variety of Ras proteins may be inhibited by compounds of the present invention (e.g., K-Ras, N-Ras, H-Ras, and mutants thereof at positions 12, 13 and 61, such as G12C, G12D, G12V, G12S, G13C, G13D, and Q61L, and others described herein). The purpose of this biochemical assay is to measure the ability of test compounds to covalently label nucleotide-loaded K-Ras isoforms. In assay buffer containing 12.5 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 75 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM BME, 5 uM Cyclophilin A and 2 uM test compound, a 5 uM stock of GMP-PNP-loaded K-Ras (1-169) G12C is diluted 10-fold to yield a final concentration of 0.5 uM; with final sample volume being 100 uL. The sample is incubated at 25�� C. for a time period of up to 24 hours prior to quenching by the addition of 10 uL of 5% Formic Acid. Quenched samples are centrifuged at 15000 rpm for 15 minutes in a benchtop centrifuge before injecting a 10 uL aliquot onto a reverse phase C4 column and eluting into the mass spectrometer with an increasing acetonitrile gradient in the mobile phase. Analysis of raw data may be carried out using Waters MassLynx MS software, with % bound calculated from the deconvoluted protein peaks for labeled and unlabeled K-Ras.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 936.19, ALogP 6, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 171.54, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(CNC(=O)C2CCN(c3ncnc4[nH]ccc34)CC23CC3)cc1
InChIKey: ULUSDICTSOCESB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: JAK Kinase Assays: Human baculovirus-expressed JAK1, 2, 3 and TYK2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. All four purified enzymes contain only the catalytic domain. JAK1 (aa 850-1154) and TYK2 (aa 871-1187) are expressed with an N-terminally fused GST-tag, and JAK2 and JAK3 with an N-terminally fused His-tag.Inhibition of phosphorylation of a synthetic peptide was measured in an HTRF-based assay using the TK substrate-Biotin from the Cisbio HTRFKinEASE TK kit. First, 2 μl of TK solution (TK substrate-biotin in kinase buffer [1× enzymatic buffer from HTRFKinEASE TK kit, 1 mM DTT]) is added to a plate containing 1 μl prediluted compound (final assay concentration DMSO: 0.75%). Then, 5 μl kinase-ATP mix (prepared in kinase buffer) is added to the wells and the plates are incubated at RT for 20-30 min. For all four kinases a concentration of ATP that corresponded to the Km for ATP was used. The final concentrations of buffers, substrate, kinase and ATP were: JAK1: 50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.0, 0.01% BSA, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 7 μM ATP, 50 nM SEB, 1 μM TK Substrate-Biotin and 5 ng JAK1; JAK2: 50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.0, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 4 μM ATP, 1 μM TK Substrate-Biotin and 0.1 ng JAK2; JAK3: 50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.0, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 2 μM ATP, 1 μM TK Substrate-Biotin and 0.3 ng JAK3; TYK2: 50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.0, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 13 μM ATP, 50 nM SEB, 1 μM TK Substrate-Biotin and 0.8 ng TYK2. Thereafter, the kinase reaction is stopped by adding 4 μl detection mix (final concentrations: 50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.0, 0.01% BSA, 0.8 M KF, 20 mM EDTA, 42 nM Streptavidin-XL665 and 1:400 STK Ab Cryptate) and the plates are incubated overnight in the dark. The HTRF signal is read using an Envision plate reader.
Measurement: EC50 = 196 nM (pChEMBL 6.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 386.46, ALogP 2.75, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 97.7, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncccc1-c1nc2c(n1C(C)C)C(c1ccc(Cl)cc1)N(c1cc(C)c3nnc(CF)n3c1)C2=O
InChIKey: NEOVBISHUWMCQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CREB-binding protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92793
Assay: AlphaScreen In-Vitro Binding Assay : In order to assess bromodomain selectivity, we set up a binding assay using the bromodomain encoded by the CREBBP gene. Compounds were tested in the CREBBP assay with a similar protocol, however using AlphaScreen (Amplified Luminescent Proximity Homogeneous Assay, Perkin Elmer) as detection readout instead of TR-FRET. The assay was started by stepwise addition of 4.5μl per well of bromo domain protein (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 150 mM NaCl, 324 nM His-CREBBP(1081-1197) (custom production at Viva Biotech Ltd.)) and 4.5μl per well of peptide solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 150 mM NaCl, 120 nM acetyl-histone H4 (AcK 5, 8, 12) (Biosyntan GmbH)). Reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 35 minutes. Subsequently 4.5 μl per well detection mix (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 150 mM NaCl, 45 μg/ml Ni-chelate acceptor beads, 45 μg/mIstreptavidin-donor beads) (Perkin Elmer)) were added. After 60 minutes incubation at room temperature, plates were measured in a Perkin Elmer EnVision multilabel reader. IC50 values were determined from percent inhibition values at different compound concentrations by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 8350 nM (pChEMBL 5.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 546.01, ALogP 5.76, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 90.44, QED 0.27