lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): c1nc(CCNC[C@H]2CC[C@H](c3nnn4cnc5[nH]ccc5c34)CC2)c[nH]1
InChIKey: SWEFWZTXMGLBPP-HDJSIYSDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.40999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 364.46, ALogP 2.43, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 99.58, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCN(C(=O)c2c(-c3ccc4[nH]ncc4c3)nnn2Cc2ccccc2)CC1
InChIKey: RAIHJSVAUMWPIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cell division cycle 7-related protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00311
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 6 data point. Cdc7 kinase assays were carried out in 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 100 μM Na3VO4, and 0.075 mg/ml Triton X-100 using 12 ng baculovirus-expressed Cdc7/Dbf4 and 2 μM Jerini peptide substrate A-A11 (biotin-C6linker-TPSDSLIYDDGLS) (SEQ ID NO:5). Reactions were initiated with λ-[33P]-ATP (1 μM, 20 mCi/μmol) and quenched after 1 hour with 5 volumes of stop buffer (50 mM EDTA, 2 M NaCl). The reactions were incubated for 30 minutes on streptavidin-coated plates, washed, and quantified using a TopCount scintillation plate reader (Packard). IC50 values are determined via non-linear regression fitting of the data. Ki values are generated assuming ATP-competitive (equilibrium) inhibition and using the experimentally determined apparent ATP Km of Cdc7 (0.7 μM).
Measurement: Ki > 1230 nM (pChEMBL 5.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 429.48, ALogP 2.17, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 100.01, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CN(c1ccccc1Cl)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(-c2ccc(NS(C)(=O)=O)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: VCSWGDSQMDTVCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: In vitro RORc Ligand Binding Assay: On day of the assay, 100 μL of 0.05% CHAPS (in deionized H2O) was added to all wells of the GFB Unifilter plate and allowed soak for 1 h. A wash buffer of 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl, and 5 mM MgCl2 was prepared to wash the filter plate. To prepare an assay buffer, BSA was added to the wash buffer to reach 0.01% and DTT was added to reach 1 mM. For IC50 mode, 10 mM compound stocks were serially diluted in DMSO with DMSO to give 20× required final concentration in DMSO (15 μL compound + 30 μL DMSO). The 20× compound stocks were diluted in DMSO with Assay Buffer 4-fold to reach 5× the final test concentration in 25% DMSO (10 μL compound + 30 μL Assay Buffer). Solutions were mixed by aspiration several times with a pipette set on 50 μL volume. For the assay, 10 μL of 5× compound stock solutions in 25% DMSO were added to the assay plate in duplicate. Assay plates were 96-well polypropylene V-bottom plates. 10 μL of 5× compound in 25% DMSO/75% Assay Buffer was added to Test wells. 10 μL of 25% DMSO/75% Assay Buffer was added to Total Binding or No Receptor wells. 10 μL of 5 μM 25-hydroxycholesterol in 25% DMSO/75% Assay Buffer was added to NSB wells. 20 μL of 15 nM 25-[3H]hydroxycholesterol prepared in Assay Buffer was added to all wells. 20 μL of 1.5 ug/mL RORc receptor was added to wells (or 40 μL Assay Buffer to No R wells). Following addition to the wells, the plates were incubated 3 h at 25 °C. Final concentrations were as follows: 50 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.4); 150 mM NaCl; 1 mM DTT; 5 mM MgCl2; 0.01% BSA; 5% DMSO; 0.6 ug/mL RORc receptor; 6 nM 25-[3H]hydroxycholesterol. For NSB wells, 1 μM 25-hydroxycholesterol was also present.
Measurement: IC50 = 927 nM (pChEMBL 6.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 493.05, ALogP 5.23, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 83.55, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1c(N)ncnc1N1CCC(c2nc(-c3ccnc(C(F)(F)F)c3)cn2CCN2CCC2)CC1
InChIKey: PMRNETHOPVNITN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25.degree. C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 515.54, ALogP 2.52, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 132.08, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): COCCN1CCN(C[C@@H]2Cc3ccccc3CN2C(=O)c2cc3c(cc2-c2cc(C(=O)N(c4ccccc4)c4ccc(O)cc4)c4n2CCCC4)OCO3)CC1
InChIKey: YZZFTMUMWOWEDV-BHVANESWSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Fluorescence Polarisation Assay: The fluorescence polarisation tests were carried out on microplates (384 wells). The Bcl-2 protein, at a final concentration of 2.50×10−8 M, is mixed with a fluorescent peptide (Fluorescein-REIGAQLRRMADDLNAQY), at a final concentration of 1.00×10−8 M in a buffer solution (Hepes 10 mM, NaCl 150 mM, Tween20 0.05%, pH 7.4), in the presence or in the absence of increasing concentrations of test compounds. After incubation for 2 hours, the fluorescence polarisation is measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 767.93, ALogP 6.74, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 99.95, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)[C@H]1CC[C@H](NC(=O)c2cnc(-n3ccc4cc(C#N)cnc43)cc2NC2CC2)CC1
InChIKey: GOSOQUZTNBESOR-WGSAOQKQSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 L prepared from 15 L additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of IRAK4 with substrates and test compounds. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assays are ATP, 500 μM; FL-IPTSPITTTYFFFKKK peptide 1.5 μM; IRAK4, 0.6 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.770000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 478.58, ALogP 2.95, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 129.77, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Cc2n[nH]c(=O)c3c2CCCC3)cc1N
InChIKey: CTZFFDSDTMFIHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 467 nM (pChEMBL 6.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 285.35, ALogP 1.83, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 81, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)Nc1ccc(-c2cccc([C@@H](C)NC(=O)C3=C(O)C(=O)N(c4ccc(F)cc4F)C3)c2)cc1
InChIKey: QLMWXSOWFRDKTN-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Endothelial lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5X9
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Endothelial lipase activity was measured using a fluorescent substrate, A10070, (Invitrogen, CA) doped into an artificial vesicle containing DMPG (Avanti Polar Lipids) as the excipient. Vesicles were prepared by combining 285 uL of 1 mMDMPG in a 1:1 mixture of MeOH and CHCl3 with 15 uL of 1 mM A10070 in a 1:1 mixture of MeOH and CHCl3. The mixture was dried under nitrogen and resuspended in 150 uL of 50 mM HEPES pH 8.0 buffer containing 100 mM NaCl and 0.2 mM EDTA. The sample was allowed to sit at rt for 15 min and then was sonicated 3x4 mins on ice with a Branson Sonicator using duty cycle 1. This preparation provides vesicles with a mole fraction of 0.05 for the FRET substrate.The enzymatic assay was measured using white, opaque 96-well half area plates. Each well contained 60 uL of assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 8.0, 50 mM NaCl and 1 mM CaCl2) and 2 ul of a DMSO solution containing compound of interest. Conditioned media obtained from HT-1080 cells, which were transformed by RAGE technology (Athersys) to overexpress endogenous EL, was added and the reaction was allowed to incubate for 20 min at 37deg; C. with gentle agitation. The reaction was started by the addition of 20 uL of a 1:4 dilution of vesicles. The final total reaction volume was 100 uL. The reaction rates were measured on a Gemini plate reader with an excitation wavelength of 488 nm and a emission of 530 nm. Readings were taken every 20 seconds for 10 min with agitation between each reading. The slope of the linear portion of the readout was used to calculate the rate of the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 27.08 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 491.49, ALogP 4.63, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 98.74, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)[C@H](C)NP(=O)(Oc1ccccc1)O[C@@H](C)[C@H]1O[C@@H](n2ccc3c(N)ncnc32)[C@](C)(O)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: UZZJDCUAIDLVGE-XXEFHHCMSA-N
Target: RNA-directed RNA polymerase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepacivirus hominis
UniProt: O39930
Assay: Polymerase Inhibition Assay: The ability of the nucleoside triphosphate derivatives to inhibit the enzymatic activity of the HCV NS5B RNA-dependent RNA polymerase was measured in a radiolabeled nucleotide incorporation assay modified from the method described in International Publication No. WO2002/057287. Briefly, 50 μL reactions containing 20 mM HEPES (pH 7.3), 7.5 mM DTT, 20 units/mL RNasIN, 1 μM each of ATP, GTP, UTP and CTP, 20 μCi/mL [33P]-CTP, 10 mM MgCl2, 60 mM NaCl, 100 μg/ml BSA, 0.021 μM DCoH heteropolymer RNA template and 5 nM NS5B (1b-BKΔ55) enzyme were incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. Assay was terminated by the addition of 500 mM EDTA (50 μL). The reaction mixture was transferred to a Millipore DE81 filter plate and the incorporation of labeled CTP was determined using Packard TopCount.
Measurement: EC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 549.52, ALogP 2.16, HBA 12, HBD 4, PSA 180.28, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(Nc2nc(Nc3ccc(OCCn4ccnc4)cc3)ncc2F)c1
InChIKey: XPGNLMAUMFCKMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant N-terminal GST-tagged wild type EGFR cytoplasmic domain (695 end residues) autophosphorylation expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 insect cells by ADP-Glo luminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 459.49, ALogP 4.5, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 105.99, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)COCCOCCNC(=O)CN1CCN(CCNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CSCNC(C)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CN(C)C)CC1)C(C)C)C(N)=O
InChIKey: FPPRGOGZDYZGPK-KUUMYMAUSA-N
Target: Gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30550
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-BBN from GRPR in human PC3 cells after 1 hr by compuGamma counting or microplate scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 36 nM (pChEMBL 7.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 1657.99
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC(CO)CO)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ncccc3F)ccc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: KICAGFWAPWXBMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 267 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 509.93, ALogP 3.06, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 129.37, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)c1c(CN2CCC(c3ccccc3)(C(F)(F)F)CC2)ccn2c(CC3CC3)nnc12
InChIKey: OSKUYCXCNARYBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Positive allosteric modulation of human mGlu2 receptor expressed in CHO cell membranes assessed as potentiation of glutamate-induced effect incubated for 30 mins prior to [35S]GTPgamma addition measured after 30 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: EC50 = 58 nM (pChEMBL 7.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 482.47, ALogP 5.8, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 33.43, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ccc(Cl)cc1)c1ccc(C(=O)c2ccc(C(=O)C3(c4ccccc4)CCCCC3)c(C(=O)O)c2)nc1
InChIKey: MZVPNIVBYJGGCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leukotriene C4 synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16873
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human LTC4 synthase expressed in Pichia pastoris using LTA4 as substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 5 mins by HTRF method
Measurement: IC50 = 32 nM (pChEMBL 7.5)
Descriptors: MW 553.06, ALogP 7.52, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 87.57, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(F)c1C(=O)N[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]1Nc1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn1
InChIKey: MQGZPOWHHLFRQJ-KBPBESRZSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) Assay: Orexin antagonist activity was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium levels using a Ca2+ sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR®) technology available from Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A. Orexin mediated increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with orexin-A. Twenty-four hours prior to the assay, RBL-2H3 cells stably expressing either human orexin receptor 1 or human orexin receptor 2 were seeded in cell culture medium in black, clear-bottom 384-well plates (commercially available from Corning Inc., U.S.A.) and grown overnight at 37 °C., 5% CO2. On the day of the assay, cell culture media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 5 Dye (commercially sold by Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A.) for 1 hour at 37 °C., 5% CO2.
Measurement: IC50 = 722 nM (pChEMBL 6.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 397.37, ALogP 4.01, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 63.25, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=N)NCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)NNC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(N)=O
InChIKey: UVODFELNZMORAD-SHUZNUSPSA-N
Target: KiSS-1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q969F8
Assay: Agonist activity at human KISS1R expressed in CHO/dhfr cells assessed as increase in intracellular Ca2+ levels measured for 180 secs by Fluo 3-AM dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: EC50 = 1.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 1240.43
Compound (SMILES): O=C1c2cnc3[nH]ccc3c2N([C@H]2CC[C@H](CNCC(F)(F)F)CC2)CN1C1CC1
InChIKey: WIWVMGFLHRLXNA-HDJSIYSDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present invention against JAK was measured.The respective enzymes (JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2) were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc.As a substrate of the enzymes (hereinafter referred to as substrate), LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK-1 (Tyr1023) Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Inc.) was used.As an antibody for detecting phosphorylation of the substrate, LANCE Ultra Europium-anti-phospho tyrosine antibody (PT66) (manufactured by PerkinElmer Inc.) was used.The other reagents were purchased from the following.Adenosine triphosphate (ATP): Sigma-Aldrich4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid (HEPES): DOJINDO LABORATORIESGlycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid (EGTA): DOJINDO LABORATORIES Magnesium chloride (MgCl2): Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.Dithiothreitol (DTT): Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.Tween 20: Sigma-AldrichEthylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA): DOJINDO LABORATORIESThe compounds of the present invention, the enzymes (JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2), the substrate and ATP were used for assay as diluted with assay buffer.Â  As the assay buffer, one having the following composition was used.Â  HEPES (pH7.5): 50 mM EGTA: 1 mM MgCl2: 10 mM DTT: 2 mM Tween 20: 0.01% (wt/wt). The dilute concentration and the addition amount on a well plate as described hereinafter were adjusted so that the following final concentrations were achieved on the well plate.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 421.47, ALogP 3.66, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 64.26, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)CCn1cc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2cccc(N3CCCNCC3)n2)cn1
InChIKey: NCCOUWIBICXQSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 0.087 nM (pChEMBL 10.0600004196167)
Descriptors: MW 466.57, ALogP 1.52, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 110.83, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2ncn(CCn3cc(NC(=O)c4ncoc4-c4cccc(C)c4)cn3)c2c1
InChIKey: DQJNIDZSJODNPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Antagonist activity at human OX2R expressed in CHO cells assessed as orexin A-induced intracellular Ca2+ mobilization preincubated for 120 mins followed by orexin A addition by FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 442.48, ALogP 4.16, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 100, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](C(=O)O)c1ccc2cc1CN(C)C(=O)[C@H](Nc1ccc3c(N)ncc(F)c3c1)c1ccc(c(C)c1)[C@@H](C)COC(=O)N2
InChIKey: WLAIPSALBVRAPW-IAFMXWEJSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor VII (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08709
Assay: In Vitro Assay: FVIIa-Xase Ki (37° C.): S2765 (0.5 mM), PCPS (25 μM), calcium chloride (5 mM), full-length human TF (3 nM), human FVIIa (5 pM), and FVIIa inhibitor were incubated for 15 min at 37° C. Reactions were initiated by the addition of human FX (range of concentrations). Preliminary experiments revealed that the plasma purified FX contains a residual amount of human FVIIa which could not be removed by affinity chromatography. The residual FVIIa is sufficient, when combined with PCPS, calcium and TF to catalyze the conversion of FX to Xa, and was increased by the addition of 5 pM human FVIIa. FXa in turn hydrolyses S2765, which was monitored for 60 min at 405 nm.
Measurement: Ki = 0.61 nM (pChEMBL 9.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 613.69, ALogP 6.32, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 146.88, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1cocn1)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ccccn3)c(Cl)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: QWPVUTOPNJCCGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 7.64 nM (pChEMBL 8.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 533.38, ALogP 5.41, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 114.94, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccc(N2CC(F)(F)C2)c(OCC2CC2)n1)N1CCC2(CC2)C1
InChIKey: BIAMXSVOLQJRGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37 °C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30 °C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30 °C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 7.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 363.41, ALogP 2.95, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 45.67, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): CCCC[C@]1(CC)CS(=O)(=O)c2ccc(N(C)C)cc2[C@@H](c2cccc(NC(=O)N[C@@H]3O[C@H](COS(=O)(=O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OCc4ccccc4)[C@H]3O)c2)[C@H]1O.N
InChIKey: JHFURPGPOZEEFG-DXFHJFHKSA-N
Target: Ileal sodium/bile acid cotransporter (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12908
Assay: Inhibition of human IBAT expressed in CHO cells assessed as reduction in [3H]taurocholic acid uptake incubated for 30 to 60 mins by scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 2.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 805.97, ALogP 3.59, HBA 12, HBD 6, PSA 221.26, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(NC(=O)N2CCN(Cc3ccc(Br)c(Br)c3)CC2)c1
InChIKey: UUDZZPGFXHHWDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00519
Assay: Biological Assay: Assay Method 1: T84 frozen pellets (contents of 1-4x15 cm culture dishes) were homogenized in 300 mL of FAAH assay buffer (125 mM Tris, 1 mM EDTA, 0.2% glycerol, 0.02% Triton X-100, 0.4 mM Hepes, pH 9). The assay mixture was prepared from 50 uL of the cell homogenate, 10 uL of the test compound, and 40 uL of anandamide [1-3H-ethanolamine] (3H-AEA; Perkin-Elmer, 10.3 Ci/mmol), which was added last, for a final tracer concentration of 200 nM. The reaction mixture was incubated at rt for 1 hour (h). During the incubation, 96-well Multiscreen filter plates (catalog number MAFCNOB50; Millipore, Bedford, Mass., USA) were loaded with 25 uL of activated charcoal (Multiscreen column loader, catalog number MACL09625, Millipore) and washed once with 100 uL of MeOH. Also during the incubation, 96-well DYNEX MicroLite plates (catalog number NL510410) were loaded with 100 uL of MicroScint40 (catalog number 6013641, Packard Bioscience, Meriden, Conn., USA).
Measurement: IC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 467.21, ALogP 4.87, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 35.58, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C[C@H]1CC[C@H](c2nnn3cnc4[nH]ccc4c23)CC1
InChIKey: BQFPOWBDQYXOGX-HAQNSBGRSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 362.46, ALogP 1.77, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 96.25, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CCCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(N)=O
InChIKey: GFWOUOAPPPWLRP-DCAQKATOSA-N
Target: WD repeat-containing protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61964
Assay: Binding Assay: All the FP based experiments were performed in MICROFLUOR 2 Black, "U" Bottom, 96-well Microtiter Plates (ThermoSci.) and FP was measured as mP units in a microplate reader (Tecan Ultra) with excitation at 485 nm and emission at 530 nm. To dilutions of WDR5Δ23 (2.2-0 uM) in 100 ul assay buffer (0.1M Phosphate, 25 mM KCl, 0.01% Triton, pH 6.5) 20 ul of a fixed concentration of the tracer in the assay buffer was added, followed by an addition of 5 ul DMSO to give 125 ul of total volume. Each assay had two controls: blank (without protein and tracer) and tracer only (without protein). The plates were incubated on a shaker at room temperature to reach equilibrium and mP values were measured at the 3 hour time point.
Measurement: IC50 < 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 385.47, ALogP -1.97, HBA 5, HBD 7, PSA 192.29, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(N)nc(C)c1CNC(=O)c1cn(Cc2ccc(-n3cccn3)cc2)cn1
InChIKey: SDKNXFXFIWAGHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In-vitro Plasma Kallikrein Inhibition: Enzymatic reactions were conducted in â¿¿assay bufferâ¿¿, comprising 50 mM Hepes/NaOH at pH 7.8, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA and 0.05% (w/v) CHAPS. For the determination of IC50 values, the assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well plates with a total assay volume of 25.25 ul per well. The test compound was dissolved in 90% (v/v) DMSO/water. For the assays, 250 nL of the 90% (v/v) DMSO/water solution or compound solution were added per well, followed by the addition of 12.5 ul protease solution (protease in assay buffer). The final assay concentration of the human plasma kallikrein was nominally 25 pM, the 11 compound concentrations in the dilution series were in the range form 1 nM to 100 uM. After 1 hour of pre-incubation at room temperature, the reactions were started by the addition of 12.5 ul substrate solution (in assay buffer, final assay concentration was 0.5 uM). After the addition of the substrate solution, the final DMSO concentration in the assay was 0.9% (v/v).
Measurement: IC50 = 238 nM (pChEMBL 6.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 401.47, ALogP 2.64, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 103.65, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc2c(nc(NC(=O)Nc3ccc(CC(=O)NCCOOCCCCN)cc3)n3nc(-c4ccco4)nc23)n1
InChIKey: JYDYPNMDJSWYTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29274
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assays: Radioligand binding assays at hA1, hA2A, and hA3ARs were performed according to the procedures described in Gao, Z. G., et al., Biochem Pharmacol. 2003; 65: 1675-84, using the radiolabeled agonists [3H]R-PIA from Moravek Biochemicals (Brea, Calif.) or [3H]CGS21680 and [125I]I-AB-MECA from PerkinElmer (Waltham, Mass.) for the hA1, hA2AAR, and hA3AR assays, respectively.
Measurement: Ki = 267 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 562.59, ALogP 2.26, HBA 12, HBD 4, PSA 188.75, QED 0.09
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)NC(CN2CCOCC2)c2ccccc2)ccc1-c1cn[nH]c1
InChIKey: DKDXQPAZFXRKEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13464
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 107 nM (pChEMBL 6.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 406.49, ALogP 2.89, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 79.48, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1c(-c2ccccc2)nc2[nH]nc(-c3cccc(Cl)c3)c2c1-c1ccccc1
InChIKey: PGOKCBLTAMDEAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Positive allosteric modulation of mGlu5 receptor (unknown origin) assessed as increase in L-glutamate-induced calcium release after 60 mins by cell based FLIPR assay
Measurement: EC50 = 69 nM (pChEMBL 7.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 406.88, ALogP 6.48, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 65.36, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)CN1CCC2(CC1)CN(c1ccccc1Nc1nnc(-c3ccncc3)s1)c1c(O)ccc(Cl)c12
InChIKey: FTPXUTLCFIFDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2Y purinoceptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P47900
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA) Assay: SPA membrane binding assay was used to identify inhibitors of [33P] 2MeS-ADP binding to cloned human P2Yi receptors (The P2Yi receptor membranes were provided by Biology and the cloning of the receptor and P2Yi receptor membrane preparation is same as described by Biology). Binding reactions were performed in 384- well OptiPlates (PerkinElmer Life Sciences, Cat # 6007299) in a volume of 50 ui containing -15 fmol of P2Y1 receptor (1.7 ug of total protein), 0.3 nM [33P] 2MeS-ADP(PerkinElmer; 2,000 Ci/mmol), various concentrations of the test compound (usually between 10 uM and 160 pM) in Buffer B containing 1% DMSO in assay buffer (15 mM, HEPES, 145 mM potassium chloride, 5 mM sodium Chloride, 5 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4) and 100 ug of SPA bead (WGA polystyrene Image beads, #RPNQ 0260V, Amersham). Reactions were allowed to proceed to completion at room temperature for 1 hour followed by centrifugation of the plate for 5 min.
Measurement: IC50 = 40.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 561.16, ALogP 7.23, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 77.41, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(-c2cc3c(-c4cccc(N5CCN(C)CC5)n4)n[nH]c3cn2)cn1
InChIKey: WKPYUMZOLALQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Inhibition of PIM1 (unknown origin) using 5FAM-ARKRRRHPSGPPTA as substrate after 90 mins in presence of ATP by caliper microfluidic mobility shift assay
Measurement: Ki = 0.3 nM (pChEMBL 9.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 388.48, ALogP 2.66, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 78.76, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)c1ccc(Nc2nc(OC3CCOCC3)nc3c2CCN(c2ncccc2C(F)(F)F)CC3)cc1
InChIKey: QPAYAXACKKOBCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells were transfected with human TRPV1 cloned in pcDNA3.1zeo(+) using the Effectene non-liposomal lipid based transfection kit (Qiagen) (hTRPV1/HEK293). hTRPV1/HEK293 cells were routinely grown as monolayers under selection in zeocin (200 μg/mL; Invitrogen) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, and penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL) in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 553.51, ALogP 5.82, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 72.4, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): c1ccc(Cn2c3ccccc3c3ccnc(CN[C@H]4CCCc5cccnc54)c32)nc1
InChIKey: XVSUSWCJFNERBN-QHCPKHFHSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61073
Assay: Calcium Mobilization Assay: Functional modulation of CXCR4 was determined by calcium mobilization assay using leukemic lymphoid CEM cells, which naturally express high levels of CXCR4. Generally, the assay is carried out as follows: Cells are grown in vitro to confluency. On the day of the assay, cells are removed from the incubator, culture medium removed and replaced with a calcium sensitive dye (Calcium3 assay kit; Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.). The cells are allowed to dye load for 45-60 min at 37 °C. in the cell culture incubator and then allowed to equilibrate to room temperature for no more than 15 min before assay. Compound plates were generated containing up to 3% dimethyl sulfoxide in media kept at room temperature. Test compounds were added to the cells at a 1:3 dilution, and calcium mobilization was measured using a Flex Station fluorescence imager (Molecular Devices). This first read was used to determine direct agonist activation of the CXCR4 receptor by the test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 8393 nM (pChEMBL 5.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 419.53, ALogP 5.2, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 55.63, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(Nc2nc(Nc3ccc(OC)c(OC)c3OC)ncc2C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: XTEXGVCQXOYDOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Cell Based Assay: To assess phosphor-EGFR signaling, blots were probed with rabbit anti-Phospho-EGFR (Y1068) and mouse total anti-EGFR antibodies. Phospho-EGFR signal was normalized to total EGFR expression for each sample. To assess phosphor-S6 ribosomal protein signaling, blots were probed with mouse anti-phosphor-S6 ribosomal protein and rabbit total anti-S6 ribosomal protein. Blots were normalized as indicated above. Results are indicated as % DMSO control.
Measurement: EC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 489.45, ALogP 5.13, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 106.63, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2c(c1)C(c1ccccc1)N(S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(C(=O)O)cc1)CC2
InChIKey: YKKCPJNAHCFTDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYV8
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 2879 nM (pChEMBL 5.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 423.49, ALogP 3.73, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 83.91, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C#CC(C)(C)C)c(F)cc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ccon3)ccc21
InChIKey: JQABVZNFWVQJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 80 nM (pChEMBL 7.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 495.53, ALogP 4.32, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 103.43, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncnc(N2CCC(c3nc(-c4ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c4)cn3CCN3CCCCC3)CC2)c1Br
InChIKey: VUVBORUFCYIRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25.degree. C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 596.47, ALogP 5.71, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 76.1, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(-c2nc(-c3cccc4c3ccn4CC(N)(CO)CO)no2)cc1OCC
InChIKey: YLXCXVZFQKAJJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: [35S]-GTPgamaS Binding Assay: Selected Compounds of the Examples were evaluated at Millipore Corporation, USA, using S1P1 receptor; [35S]-GTPgamaS binding assay. A [35S]-GTPgamaS binding assay at Millipore was conducted by GPCR Profiler Custom Service Laboratory, Temecula, Calif., Millipore, Inc. to monitor dose-dependent agonist selectivity for selected Examples against the S1P1 receptors. The assay was completed with sample compounds subjected to an eight-point, four-fold dose response curve with starting concentration of 10 uM. Selectivity was determined upon initial addition of compounds followed by a 30 minute incubation at 30° C. Following compound incubation, bounded [35S]-GTPgamaS was determined by filtration and scintillation counting. Independently, selected compounds were evaluated for S1P1 and S1P3 agonistic activity. The S1P1 assay system was GTPgama-S35 binding in membranes from CHO K1 cells, expressing S1P1 human receptor. The S1P3 assay system was calcium mobilization in CHO K1 cells expression.
Measurement: EC50 = 54 nM (pChEMBL 7.269999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 452.51, ALogP 2.84, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 128.79, QED 0.34