lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]12CN(C(=O)OCc3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc3)C[C@H]1CN(C(=O)c1ccc(S(N)(=O)=O)cc1)C2
InChIKey: BGHGKELMYMNCFY-VGOFRKELSA-N
Target: Carbonic anhydrase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00918
Assay: Inhibition Assay: CA-II: Assay working solutions were made as follows:Assay buffer: 50 mM MOPS, 33 mM Na2SO4, 1 mM EDTA, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, pH 7.5;  Enzyme solution: hCA-II (human, full length) stock solution (1.0 mg/mL in 20 mM HEPES, 50 mM NaCl, pH 7.4), diluted to 2133× final concentration in assay buffer;4-NPA substrate solution: 4-NPA substrate stock solution (250 mM in DMSO, stored at −20° C.), diluted to 50× final concentration in deionized water.Test compounds (10 mM stock in DMSO, 100 μL) were obtained in 96-well sample plates (Corning Costar #3655) and diluted to 0.5 mM. Column-wise serial dilutions were made by transferring 20 μL compound solutions to the next column, from column 3 up to 22. After this, 1.2 μL were transferred to 384 well assay plates (Corning Costar #3701). Then 30 μL of 16 nM hCA II solution was added (8 nM final concentration), mixed five times. 30 μL of 4-NPA substrate solution was added (2.5 mM final concentration), mixed five times. Absorbance at 340 nm was then measured immediately as time zero. The assay plates were incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and then measured as time 1 hour.
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 527.52, ALogP 2.96, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 119.24, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)Nc2noc3cc(Cn4cccn4)cc(OC)c23)cc1C
InChIKey: SMZBFLSRMZWZDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone acetyltransferase KAT8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7Z6
Assay: Kat8 Assay: TBDA. Compound preparation    1. Prepare 10 mM stock solutions in 100% DMSO from solid material    2. Serial dilute 10 mM, 1 mM or 0.1 mM compound stocks 3-fold in 100% DMSO for 11-point dose responseB. Reagent preparation    1. Prepare 1× assay buffer containing 10 mM Tris HCL pH 8.0, 2.5 mM NaCl, 0.5 mM EDTA, 0.005% BSG and 0.02% Tween-20    2. Dilute Histone peptide (CPC Scientific) and AcCoA (Sigma) together in assay buffer to 2×.    3. Dilute KAT enzyme in assay buffer to 2×.C. Enzyme reaction    1. Final reaction conditions for each KAT assay in a 20 ul assay reaction volume:   KAT8 15 nM, 1 uM AcCoA, 2 uM H3 1-21 peptide, 45-minute reaction    2. Add 0.5 ul of diluted compound to the assay plate (384-well V-bottom polypropylene plates) or 0.5 ul of DMSO for control wells.    3. Add 10 ul of 2× Histone peptide/2×AcCoA mix to the assay plate.    4. Add 10 ul of 2× enzyme to the assay plate.    5. Stop the reaction after the indicated time with the addition of 2 ul of 5% formic acid    6. Each reaction was analyzed using self-assembled monolayer desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (Mrksich, Milan (2008) Mass Spectrometry of Self-Assembled Monolayers: A New Tool for Molecular Surface Science ACS Nano 2008 2 (1), 7-18; SAMDI Tech, Inc. (Chicago, Ill.)).    7. Area under the curve (AUC) for both substrate and product peaks was determined for KAT5 at M.W. 2561 [Substrate+H]+ and 2603 [Product+H]+ with a +/−1 Da tolerance, respectively    8. Area under the curve (AUC) for both substrate and product peaks was determined for KAT6a, KAT6B, KAT7 and KAT8 at M.W. 2723 [Substrate+H]+ and 2765 [Product+H]+ with a +/−1 Da tolerance, respectively. 9. Percent conversion to product was calculated by: AUCProduct/(AUCsubstrate+AUCProduct).D. Data analysis    1. IC50 values were determined by fitting the % conversion at each inhibitor concentration to the 4-parameter IC50 equation using Pfizer proprietary curve fitting software.    2. Ki values were determined by fitting the % conversion at each inhibitor concentration to the Morrison equation for tightbinding competitive inhibitors using Pfizer proprietary curve fitting software.
Measurement: Ki = 12500 nM (pChEMBL 4.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 428.47, ALogP 3.2, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 108.48, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1c(F)ccc(NS(=O)(=O)c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2)c1F)c1c[nH]c2ncnc(N3CCCC3)c12
InChIKey: GXKKUVBNTUKHAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 2D6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10635
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The inhibition of CYP enzyme activity (IC50) for each of CYP1A2, CYP2C19, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, CYP3A4(BFC) and CYP3A4(BQ) is determined for compounds, where inhibition of metabolism of a known substrate leads to a decrease in the fluorescence of the metabolized product. The fluorescence of the product is monitored as a function of compound concentration. Compounds are dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide to a concentration of 100 mM. These are diluted 1 μL into 82 μL of acetonitrile. An 11 μL aliquot of this solution is then added to 204 μL of cofactor mix (1.3% NADPH Regeneration system Solution A, 1.04% NADPH Regeneration system Solution B from BD Biosciences, 5% acetonitrile and 0.05% dimethyl sulfoxide). These are then serially diluted 1:1 (160 μL to 160 μL co-factor mix) for a total of 10 points. A 10 μL aliquot of this final mixture is dispensed into 384 well assay plates and incubated for 10 minutes at 37° C. Enzyme and substrate mix (10 μL; 0.5 pmol CYP1A2/5 μM CEC; 1.0 pmol CYP2C9/75 μM MFC; 0.5 pmol CYP2C19/25 μM CEC; 1.5 pmol CYP2D6/1.5 μM AMMC; 1.0 pmol CYP3A4/50 μM BFC; or 1.0 pmol CYP3A4/40 μM BQ) is added to these assay plates. Assay plates are incubated at 37° C. (CYP1A2-15 min; CYP2C9-45 min; CYP2C19, 2D6 and 3A4-30 min) and read in a Tecan Safire 2 plate reader (CYP1A2, 2C19 and 3A4 409 ex/460 em; CYP2C9 and 2D6 409 ex/530 em).
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 551.5, ALogP 4.89, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 108.05, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2c(-c3ccc(F)cc3)nc(N)n3nc(Cc4c(F)cccc4F)nc23)ccc1=O
InChIKey: KVTHXAIJSHWNRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30542
Assay: FLIPR and cAMP Inhibition Assay: hADORA1/CHO (hA1 expressing) cells (Genscript) were plated at 1×104 cells/well into 384-well polystyrene plates one day before starting the experiment. On the day of experiment, the supernatant was discard and replaced with 40 L of dye (FLIPR calcium 5 Assay Kit) per well and the plates were incubated for 60 mins at 37° C. plus 5% CO2. Then testing compounds were added at different concentrations for FLIPR inhibition assay. After a 400 s incubation with compound, 10 M adenosine was added into the cells, and the signal was captured by FLIPR.hA2a/CHO, hA2b/CHO and mA2a/CHO (Genscript) were plated at 5×103 cells/well into 384-well polystyrene plates at the day of experiment. Compounds were pre-incubated with cells for 30 min at 37° C., 5% CO2. Then 10 M adenosine was added to the cells and incubated for 30 min at 37° C., 5% CO2. Detection reagent (CISBIO) was added and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. The signal was captured by Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 462.44, ALogP 3.75, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 91.1, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1CCC1CCc2cc([C@H]3CC[C@](N)(COP(=O)(O)O)C3)ccc2C1
InChIKey: CDZQINDPHHFTHS-OYHZEJGOSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: Binding Assay: GTPγS:Compounds were loaded in a 384 Falcon v-bottom plate (0.5 μl/well in a 11 point, 3-fold dilution). Membranes prepared from S1P1/CHO cells or EDG3-Gal5-bla HEK293T cells (EDG3 equivalent S1P3) were added to the compound plate (40 μl/well, final protein 3 μg/well) with MULTIDROP®. [35S]GTP (1250 Ci/mmol, Perkin Elmer) was diluted in assay buffer: 20 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EGTA(ethylene glycol tetraacetic acid), 1 mM DTT (Dithiothreitol), 10 μM GDP, 0.1% fatty acid free BSA, and 10 μg/ml Saponin to 0.4 nM. 40 μl of the [35S] GTP solution was added to the compound plate with a final concentration of 0.2 nM. The reaction was kept at room temperature for 45 min. At the end of incubation, all the mixtures in the compound plate were transferred to Millipore 384-well FB filter plates via the VELOCITY11® Vprep liquid handler. The filter plate was washed with water 4 times by using the manifold Embla plate washer and dried at 60° C. for 45 min. MicroScint 20 scintillation fluid (30 μl) was added to each well for counting on the Packard TOPCOUNT®.
Measurement: IC50 = 69.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 459.52, ALogP 4.51, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 102.01, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C(CNC(=O)NCCc1ccsc1)Cc1ccccc1
InChIKey: XKKPMIABRSHTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Delta-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41143
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Each compound was initially tested at 20 μM and was incubated with 3H-DPN at a concentration equal to the Kd (0.4 nM) of the radioligand in μOR containing Sf9 insect cell membranes. The reaction contained 40 fmol of μOR and was incubated in a buffer of 20 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 100 mM sodium chloride, and 0.1% bovine serum albumin for 1 hour at 25° C. To separate free from bound radioligand, reactions were rapidly filtered over Whatman GF/B filters with the aid of a Brandel harvester and 3H-DPN counts were measured by liquid scintillation. Compounds with more than 25% of 3H-DPN radioactivity were further tested in full dose-response to determine the affinity (Ki) in HEK293 membranes. Subsequently, the 15 analogs were tested in full dose-response for affinity at the μOR and the κOR by the National Institutes of Mental Health Psychoactive Drug Screen Program (PDSP), as were the affinities of compounds 12, PZM21, and their stereoisomers at the μOR, δOR, κOR and nociception receptor.
Measurement: Ki = 4500 nM (pChEMBL 5.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 331.49, ALogP 2.76, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 44.37, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncc(-c2ccc(CN3CC4(CCC4)C3)cc2)cc1C(=O)N[C@H]1CC[C@H](O)CC1
InChIKey: VPAYUAUNRWCJTE-MEMLXQNLSA-N
Target: Activin receptor type-1-like (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37023
Assay: Caliper Assay: In the applied method, this separation takes place inside a chip that contains a complex capillary system for simultaneous analysis of 12 samples (12-sipper chip, Caliper Technologies Corp., Mountain View, USA). In order to allow the detection and quantification of the peptides in the capillary system, the peptides carry a fluorescent label (fluorescein). With this label the peptides can be quantified by fluorescence intensity through the instruments laser and detection system (LC3000, Caliper Life Sciences).The assays were performed in 384-well, low volume microtiter assay plates in a final reaction volume of 9 ul. Dose-response curves were generated by incubating 10 nM of each kinase together with 2 μm of the fluorescently labeled substrate peptide 5-Fluo-Ahx-KKYQAEEN-T-YDEYENKK-amid (10 mM stock solution in DMSO) in 50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 0.02% Tween 20, 0.02% BSA, 1 mM DTT, 10 μm Na3VO4, 10 mM β-Glycerolphosphate, 1 mM MgCl2, 12 mM MnCl2 (ALK1 and ALK6 7 mM) and 15 μm ATP for 60 min at 30° C. in the presence or absence of compound diluted in DMSO.Kinase reaction were terminated by adding 15 ul STOP buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35.Plates with terminated kinase reactions were transferred to the Caliper LC3000 workstation (Caliper Technologies Corp., Mountain View, USA) for reading. The relative amount of phosphorylated peptide r, was calculated using the heights of the substrate peak, s, and the product peak, p: r=p/(p+s).
Measurement: IC50 = 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 420.56, ALogP 3.35, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 91.48, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1c(F)ccc(NS(=O)(=O)c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2)c1F)c1c[nH]c2ncnc(NC3CCOCC3)c12
InChIKey: TVUPOELBCAAPHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 2D6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10635
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The inhibition of CYP enzyme activity (IC50) for each of CYP1A2, CYP2C19, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, CYP3A4(BFC) and CYP3A4(BQ) is determined for compounds, where inhibition of metabolism of a known substrate leads to a decrease in the fluorescence of the metabolized product. The fluorescence of the product is monitored as a function of compound concentration. Compounds are dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide to a concentration of 100 mM. These are diluted 1 μL into 82 μL of acetonitrile. An 11 μL aliquot of this solution is then added to 204 μL of cofactor mix (1.3% NADPH Regeneration system Solution A, 1.04% NADPH Regeneration system Solution B from BD Biosciences, 5% acetonitrile and 0.05% dimethyl sulfoxide). These are then serially diluted 1:1 (160 μL to 160 μL co-factor mix) for a total of 10 points. A 10 μL aliquot of this final mixture is dispensed into 384 well assay plates and incubated for 10 minutes at 37° C. Enzyme and substrate mix (10 μL; 0.5 pmol CYP1A2/5 μM CEC; 1.0 pmol CYP2C9/75 μM MFC; 0.5 pmol CYP2C19/25 μM CEC; 1.5 pmol CYP2D6/1.5 μM AMMC; 1.0 pmol CYP3A4/50 μM BFC; or 1.0 pmol CYP3A4/40 μM BQ) is added to these assay plates. Assay plates are incubated at 37° C. (CYP1A2-15 min; CYP2C9-45 min; CYP2C19, 2D6 and 3A4-30 min) and read in a Tecan Safire 2 plate reader (CYP1A2, 2C19 and 3A4 409 ex/460 em; CYP2C9 and 2D6 409 ex/530 em).
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 581.52, ALogP 4.88, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 126.07, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): CCC(NC(=O)c1ccc(C2CC2)c(-c2ccc3nc(Nc4cnn(C5CC5)c4)ncc3c2)c1)c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: PZONUQMAOPGZCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P36888
Assay: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA): Enzyme reaction substrate Poly(Glu, Tyr) 4:1 was diluted to 20 μg/mL with potassium-free PBS (10 mM sodium phosphate buffer, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.2-7.4), and the microtiter plate was coated with 125 μL/well and placed at 37° C. for 12-16 hours of reaction. The liquid in the well was discard. The plate was washed three times with T-PBS (potassium-free PBS containing 0.1% Tween-20, 200 μL/well), 5 minutes each time. The ELISA plate was dried in an oven at 37° C. for 1 to 2 hours.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 596.66, ALogP 8.35, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 84.73, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CNCCO4)nc3c2C(C)C)cn2ncnc12
InChIKey: FYHUQNMRHHPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.600000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 392.46, ALogP 3.07, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 89.36, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(N2CCOc3ccc(O[C@H]4CCN(C(=O)C5COCCO5)C4)cc32)cc1F
InChIKey: SBLJPSHLBJHAAE-PBVYKCSPSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: Biological Assay: The kinase reaction is performed in a final volume of 50 μl per well of a half area COSTAR, 96 well plate. The final concentrations of ATP and phosphatidyl inositol in the assay are 5 μM and 6 μg/mL, respectively. The reaction is started by the addition of PI3 kinase, e.g. PI3 kinase δ. 10 μl test compound in 5% DMSO per well in columns 2-1.    Total activity is determined by addition 10 μl of 5% vol/vol DMSO in the first 4 wells of column 1 and the last 4 wells of column 12.    The background is determined by addition of 10 μM control compound to the last 4 wells of column 1 and the first 4 wells of column 12.    2 mL ‘Assay mix’ are prepared per plate:      1.912 mL of HEPES assay buffer      8.33 μl of 3 mM stock of ATP giving a final concentration of 5 μM per well      1 μl of [33P]ATP on the activity date giving 0.05 μCi per well      30 μl of 1 mg/mL PI stock giving a final concentration of 6 g/mL per well      5 μl of 1 M stock MgCl2 giving a final concentration of 1 mM per well    20 μl of the assay mix are added per well.    2 mL ‘Enzyme mix’ are prepared per plate (x* μl PI3 kinase p110β in 2 mL of kinase buffer). The ‘Enzyme mix’ is kept on ice during addition to the assay plates.    20 μl ‘Enzyme mix’ are added/well to start the reaction.    The plate is then incubated at room temperature for 90 minutes.    The reaction is terminated by the addition of 50 μl WGA-SPA bead (wheat germ agglutinin-coated Scintillation Proximity Assay beads) suspension per well.    The assay plate is sealed using TopSeal-S (heat seal for polystyrene microplates, PerkinElmer LAS [Deutschland] GmbH, Rodgau, Germany) and incubated at room temperature for at least 60 minutes.    The assay plate is then centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 2 minutes using the Jouan bench top centrifuge (Jouan Inc., Nantes, France).    The assay plate is counted using a Packard TopCount, each well being counted for 20 seconds.    The volume of enzyme is dependent on the enzymatic activity of the batch in use.
Measurement: IC50 = 724 nM (pChEMBL 6.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 459.47, ALogP 2.15, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 82.59, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3cc(Cl)c(Br)cc3F)ncnc2cc1OC[C@H]1CN2CCOCC2CO1
InChIKey: NJQIBYWJBXKSRO-ARLHGKGLSA-N
Target: Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04626
Assay: AlphaScreen Assay: In AlphaScreen, when the donor and acceptor beads are close in proximity, a series of photochemical events will give rise to a fluorescent signal upon light activation. Here we use biotinylated poly-(Glu, Tyr) 4:1 as the kinase substrate, streptavidin-coated donor beads and anti-phosphortyrosine antibody PY100-coated acceptor beads. Upon phosphorylation, the peptide substrate can bind to both donor and acceptor beads, thus gives rise to fluorescence. Compounds, ATP, biotinylated poly-(Glu, Tyr) and kinases are mixed in a volume of 20 μL for 1 hr at ambient temperature using Greiner 384-well white clear bottom medium binding plates. Then 10 uL solution containing 15-30 mg/mL AlphaScreen beads, 75 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 300 mM NaCl, 120 mM EDTA, 0.3% BSA and 0.03% Tween-20 is added to each well. After 2-16 hr incubation of the beads, plates are read in a Perkin Elmer AlphaQuest reader (available from PerkinElmer Life and Analytical Sciences, Inc., of Boston Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 = 525 nM (pChEMBL 6.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 553.82, ALogP 4.42, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 77.97, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2c(F)cc(-c3nc(Nc4ccc5c(n4)CCN(CCCN(C)C)C5)ncc3F)cc2n1C1CC1
InChIKey: GYDXFTMHNUETBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50613
Assay: LANCE Ultra ULight Assay: 1. Take 10 mM stock solution of the test compound, in 96-well compound plate, DMSO was used to dilute the compound to an initial concentration of 100x, then this concentration was used as the first concentration, 3-fold diluted to make 10 serial concentrations; 1 μL each serial dilution was then added to 19 μL 1x reaction buffer to prepare 5x compound for use; 2 μL 5x compound was transferred from 96-well plate to 384-well plate; compound-free control well was added with 2 μL the following liquid: 1x reaction buffer with the addition of 1 μL DMSO; 2 μL 250 mM EDTA was added to the Min control well.2.1x reaction buffer was used to formulate the kinase, substrate and ATP into a 2.5xenzyme/substrate mixture and 2.5xATP solution respectively. In the experiment, the final concentration of CDK4/CycD3 kinase is 0.76 ng/μL, the final concentration of ATP is 8 μM; the final concentration of CDK6/CycD3 kinase is 0.5 ng/μL, the final concentration of ATP is 50M; the final concentration of CDK2/CycA2 kinase is 0.86 ng/μL, the final concentration of ATP is 1 μM; the final concentration of CDK2/CycE1 kinase is 1.016 ng/μL, the final concentration of ATP is 20M; 2.5xenzyme/substrate mixture was added to a 384-well plate, incubated at room temperature for 5 minutes; then added with 2.5xATP solution, reacted at room temperature for 30 minutes.3. LANCE Detection Buffer was used, 1xto prepare 2xLANCE Ultra Europium-anti-phospho-eIF4E-binding protein 1 (Thr37/46) for use. After the enzymatic reaction was continued for 30 minutes, 10 mM EDTA was added to 384-well plate and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 5 minutes. Then LANCE Ultra Europium-anti-phospho-eIF4E-binding protein 1 (Thr37/46) was added, reacted at room temperature for 1 hour.4. The 384-well plate was placed in HERAEUS Multifuge X1R centrifuge, centrifuged at 2000 rpm for 2 minutes; data were measured on EnVision, 337 nM wavelength laser was used as the excitation light, test at RFU665 nM and RFU615 nM, and RFU665 nM/RFU615 nM x10000 was used as the final data for analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 196 nM (pChEMBL 6.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 518.62, ALogP 4.86, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 75, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(Nc2nc(Nc3ccc4c(c3)OCCOCCOCCO4)nc3[nH]cnc23)c1
InChIKey: IZLUBQPWEKVIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ITK/TSK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q08881
Assay: Inhibitive Activities Against BTK wt, BTK(C481S), BMX, FAK, ITK, EGFR wt Kinases: The inhibiting activities of each of Compound-1 to Compound-24 against BTK wt, BTK(C481S), BMX, FAK, ITK, and EGFR wt kinases were determined using 33P ATP HotSpot kinase assay platform. (See, e.g., Ma, et al, 2008 Expert Opin Drug Discov. 3(6): 607-621.)Each of Compound-1 to Compound-24 were prepared as 10 mM DMSO solution, and then 1:3 serially diluted to a concentration of 1 μM to 0.05 nM. Then, Kinase assays were performed using the HotSpot assay platform.Briefly, specific kinase/substrate pairs along with required cofactors were prepared in reaction buffer; 20 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Brij35, 0.02 mg/ml BSA, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 2 mM DTT, 1% DMSO. Compounds were delivered into the reaction, followed about 20 minutes later by addition of a mixture of ATP (Sigma, St. Louis Mo.) and 33P ATP (Perkin Elmer, Waltham Mass.) to a final concentration of 10 μM.Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 120 min, followed by spotting of the reactions onto P81 ion exchange filter paper (Whatman Inc., Piscataway, N.J.). Unbound phosphate was removed by extensive washing of filters in 0.75% phosphoric acid. After subtraction of background derived from control reactions containing inactive enzyme, kinase activity data was expressed as the percent remaining kinase activity in test samples compared to vehicle (dimethyl sulfoxide) reactions. IC50 values and curve fits were obtained using Prism (GraphPad Software).
Measurement: IC50 = 1.35 nM (pChEMBL 8.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 517.55, ALogP 3.77, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 144.54, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(c2ccc(-c3n[nH]c4cnc(N5CC6CCC5CN6C(=O)N5CCCC5)nc34)cn2)CCN1
InChIKey: PUFNGSLFSIDSGP-QHGAOEGBSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21802
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: un-Phosphorylated (UP): The inhibitor potency of the exemplified compounds was determined in an enzyme discontinuous assay that measures peptide phosphorylation using FRET measurements to detect product formation. Inhibitors were serially diluted in DMSO and a volume of 0.2 μL was transferred to the wells of a 384-well plate. For the isoforms of FGFR (−1, −2, −3 wild-type and mutant isoforms, −4) including un-phosphorylated (UP)proteins, a 5 μL/well volume of enzyme diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM DTT, pH 7.5) was added to the plate and pre-incubated with inhibitor for 5 to 15 minutes at ambient temperature. Appropriate controls (enzyme blank and enzyme with no inhibitor) were included on the plate. The reaction was initiated by the addition of a 5 μL/well volume containing both biotinylated EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE (SEQ ID: 1) peptide substrate and ATP in assay buffer. The 10 μL/well reaction concentration of the peptide substrate was 500 nM whereas the ATP concentration was maintained near or below the ATP Km for each FGFR isoform. The ATP Km values were pre-determined for each FGFR isoform in a separate series of experiments. The reaction plate was incubated at 25° C. for 1 hr and the reactions were ended with the addition of 5 μL/well of quench solution (50 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, 0.5 mg/mL BSA, pH 7.8; 45 mM EDTA, 600 nM staurosporin, with Perkin Elmer Lance Reagents at 3.75 nM Eu-antibody PY20 and 180 nM APC-Streptavidin). The plate was allowed to equilibrate for −10 minutes at ambient temperature before scanning on a PheraStar plate reader (BMG Labtech) instrument.
Measurement: IC50 = 1250 nM (pChEMBL 5.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 502.63, ALogP 2.08, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 109.41, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): CCCCNc1ncc(-c2ccc(CNC3CC4CCC(C3)N4C)cn2)c(N[C@H]2CC[C@H](O)CC2)n1
InChIKey: UMJNEGIWFHRTLO-LDTFBWSASA-N
Target: Growth arrest-specific protein 6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14393
Assay: Activity Assay: Briefly, activity assays were performed in a 384 well, polypropylene microplate in a final volume of 50 μL of 50 mM Hepes, Ph 7.4 containing 10 mM MgCl2, 1.0 mM DTT, 0.01% Triton X-100, 0.1% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA), containing 1.0 μM fluorescent substrate and ATP at the Km for each enzyme. All reactions were terminated by addition of 20 μL of 70 mM EDTA. After a 180 min incubation, phosphorylated and unphosphorylated substrate peptides were separated in buffer supplemented with 1×CR-8 on a LabChip EZ Reader equipped with a 12-sipper chip. Data were analyzed using EZ Reader software. Assay conditions for MCE assays
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 493.7, ALogP 4.18, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 98.23, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1c(C#N)ccnc1O[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)N(C(=O)c2ccccc2-c2ncccn2)C1
InChIKey: WTEXMGOAFNNVRP-SJLPKXTDSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: FLIPR Ca2+ Flux Assay: . In a typical experiment the OX1 and OX2 receptor antagonistic activity of the compounds of the present invention was determined in accordance with the following experimental method. For intracellular calcium measurements, Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the rat orexin-1 receptor or the human orexin-2 receptor, are grown in Iscove's modified DMEM containing 2 mM L-glutamine, 0.5 g/ml G418, 1% hypoxanthine-thymidine supplement, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat-inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into Becton-Dickinson black 384-well clear bottom sterile plates coated with poly-D-lysine. All reagents were from GIBCO-Invitrogen Corp. The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Ala-6,12 human orexin-A as the agonist is prepared as a 1 mM stock solution in 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA) and diluted in assay buffer (HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA and 2.5 mM probenecid, pH7.4) for use in the assay at a final concentration of 70 pM. Test compounds are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates, first in DMSO, then assay buffer. On the day of the assay, cells are washed 3 times with 100 μl assay buffer and then incubated for 60 min (37° C., 5% CO2) in 60 μl assay buffer containing 1 μM Fluo-4AM ester, 0.02% pluronic acid, and 1% BSA. The dye loading solution is then aspirated and cells are washed 3 times with 100 μl assay buffer. 30 μl of that same buffer is left in each well. Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR, Molecular Devices), test compounds are added to the plate in a volume of 25 μl, incubated for 5 min and finally 25 μl of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals for 5 minutes and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 70 pM Ala-6,12 orexin-A with buffer in place of antagonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 1288 nM (pChEMBL 5.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 457.49, ALogP 3.27, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 118.3, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2c(F)cc(-c3nc(Nc4ccc5c(n4)CCN(CCN=C(N)N)C5)ncc3F)cc2n1C(C)C
InChIKey: FTFHCSWIOVPGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11802
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Assay: 1. Take 10 mM stock solution of the test compound, in 96-well compound plate, DMSO was used to dilute the compound to an initial concentration of 100×, then this concentration was used as the first concentration, 3-fold diluted to make 10 serial concentrations; 1 μL each serial dilution was then added to 19 μL 1×reaction buffer to prepare 5×compound for use; 2 μL 5×compound was transferred from 96-well plate to 384-well plate; compound-free control well was added with 2 μL the following liquid: 1×reaction buffer with the addition of 1 μL DMSO; 2 μL 250 mM EDTA was added to the Min control well.2.1× reaction buffer was used to formulate the kinase, substrate and ATP into a 2.5×enzyme/substrate mixture and 2.5×ATP solution respectively. In the experiment, the final concentration of CDK4/CycD3 kinase is 0.76 ng/μL, the final concentration of ATP is 80 μM; the final concentration of CDK6/CycD3 kinase is 0.5 ng/μL, the final concentration of ATP is 50 μM; the final concentration of CDK2/CycA2 kinase is 0.86 ng/μL, the final concentration of ATP is 15 μM; the final concentration of CDK2/CycE1 kinase is 1.016 ng/μL, the final concentration of ATP is 20 μM; 2.5×enzyme/substrate mixture was added to a 384-well plate, incubated at room temperature for 5 minutes; then added with 2.5×ATP solution, reacted at room temperature for 30 minutes.3. LANCE® Detection Buffer was used, 1× to prepare 2×LANCE® Ultra Europium-anti-phospho-eIF4E-binding protein 1 (Thr37/46) for use. After the enzymatic reaction was continued for 30 minutes, 10 mM EDTA was added to 384-well plate and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 5 minutes. Then LANCE® Ultra Europium-anti-phospho-eIF4E-binding protein 1 (Thr37/46) was added, reacted at room temperature for 1 hour.4. The 384-well plate was placed in HERAEUS Multifuge X1R centrifuge, centrifuged at 2000 rpm for 2 minutes; data were measured on EnVision, 337 nM wavelength laser was used as the excitation light, test at RFU665 nM and RFU615 nM, and RFU665 nM/RFU615 nM×10000 was used as the final data for analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.04 nM (pChEMBL 8.979999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 520.59, ALogP 3.43, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 136.16, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): CC(C(=O)Nc1cc(C(=O)Nc2nnc(-c3ccccc3)s2)ccc1OC(F)(F)F)N1CCOCC1
InChIKey: NZNXXRYDQGCBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein Wnt-3a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56704
Assay: HEK TOP OncoFlash Assay: In preparation of the assay, the two cell lines were plated 24 hours before beginning the test at 10000 cells per well in a 384 micro titre plate (MTP) in 30 μl growth medium. Before compound testing a dose response curve for the Wnt dependent luciferase expression was recorded by stimulating the assay cell line with human recombinant Wnt-3a (R&D, #5036-WN-010) at different concentrations for 16 hours at 37° C. and 5% CO2 followed by subsequent luciferase measurement, to determine the Wnt-3a EC50 for the HEK293 TOP cell line on the day of testing. The recombinant human Wnt-3a was thereby applied between 2500 and 5 ng/ml in two-fold dilution steps. Selective inhibitory activity for small molecules on the wildtype Wnt pathway was determined after parallel incubation of both (TOP and FOP) HEK293 reporter cell lines with a compound dilution series from 50 μM to 15 nM in steps of 3.16-fold dilutions in CAFTY buffer (130 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM MgCl2, 5 mM NaHCO3, pH 7.4) containing 2 mM Ca2+ and 0.01% BSA.The compounds were thereby serially prediluted in 100% DMSO and thereafter 50 fold into the CAFTY compound dilution buffer (described above). From this dilution 10 μl were added in combination with the EC50 concentration of recombinant Wnt3a to the cells in 30 μl growth medium and incubated for 16 hours at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Thereafter luciferase assay buffer (1:1 mixture of luciferase substrate buffer (20 mM Tricine, 2.67 mM MgSO4, 0.1 mM EDTA, 4 mM DTT, 270 μM Coenzyme A, 470 μM Luciferin, 530 μM ATP, ph adjusted to pH 7.8 with a sufficient volume of 5M NaOH) and Triton buffer (30 ml Triton X-100, 115 ml glycerol, 308 mg Dithiothreitol, 4.45 g Na2HPO4. 2H2O, 3.03 g TRIS HCl (CAS Number 1185-53-1), ad 1I H2O, pH 7.8) was added in an equal volume to determine luciferase expression as a measure of Wnt signaling activity in a luminometer. The Wnt inhibitory activity was determined as IC50 of resulting dose response curves.
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 521.52, ALogP 4.02, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 105.68, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(C2CCN(CCNC(=O)C3CCOC3)CC2)n1
InChIKey: ATMCUVOQKLCNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: D(4) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21917
Assay: Binding Activity Assay: The binding affinity of the present compounds to human 5-HT1A receptor, human D4 receptor, and human D2 receptor was measured in a manner mentioned below.CHO cell membrane fraction in which human 5-HT1A receptor, human D4 receptor, and human D2 receptor were expressed was purchased from PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. In the evaluation test of binding, the test compound dissolved in DMSO, each receptor membrane preparation diluted with buffer solution, and [3H] 8-OH-DPAT (for 5-HT1A receptor), [3H] dopamine (for D4 receptor), or [3H] spiperone (for D2 receptor) (all were obtained from PerkinElmer Co., Ltd.) were mixed, and each mixture was incubated at room temperature for 30 or 60 minutes. The nonspecific binding to each receptor was evaluated by a competition binding experiment in the presence of 10 μmol/L 8-OH-DPAT, 10 μmol/L dopamine, or 10 μmol/L spiperone, respectively. The radioactivity of each receptor-binding sample was measured with a liquid scintillation counter (PerkinElmer Co., Ltd.), the 50% inhibitory concentration was calculated, and Ki value was evaluated based on the dissociation constant and the substrate concentration caluculated in the saturated bond test, which was used as binding affinity.
Measurement: Ki = 2241 nM (pChEMBL 5.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 317.43, ALogP 1.72, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 54.46, QED 0.9
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)Cc1cccc(OC[C@@H]2CCc3cc([C@H]4CC[C@](N)(COP(=O)(O)O)C4)ccc3C2)c1
InChIKey: AOCJRMXPEZWXNP-UGIARPQZSA-N
Target: Sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95470
Assay: hS1P1 ERK Phosphorylation (S1P1 pERK): hS1P1/CHO cells were plated into BD Amine 384-well plates the day before the assay. On the day of the assay, growth medium was removed and replaced with serum-free medium (Ham's F-12 Invitrogen) and incubated for 2 hours. Test compounds pre-diluted in HBSS (Gibco)/20 mM HEPES (Gibco) were transferred to the cell plates and incubated for 7 minutes at 37° C. Cells were lysed in lysis buffer (Perkin Elmer) and phospho-ERK was measured using the SureFire pERK kit (Perkin Elmer) as described by the manufacturer. Data was plotted as percentage activation of the test compound relative to the efficacy of 10 μM S1P. The EC50 is defined as the concentration of test compound which produces 50% of the maximal response and was quantified using the 4 parameter logistic equation to fit the data.
Measurement: EC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 488.57, ALogP 4.01, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 105.25, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(Oc2ccnc3[nH]nc(NCC4CCOC4)c23)c(F)c1)c1ccnn(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c1=O
InChIKey: XGNOIBKLQHJGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Hepatocyte growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08581
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The affinity of compound binding to wild type and mutant human MET kinases is measured using Invitrogen's LanthaScreen Eu Kinase Binding technology. Briefly, GST-tagged recombinant human MET kinase domain from Signal Chem (see Table 8 below for concentration in assay) is incubated with 50 nM Alexa-Fluor® Tracer 236 (Invitrogen Cat No. PR9078A) and 2 nM Europium-anti-GST (Invitrogen Cat. No. A151 6) along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DTT, and 2% DMSO. Compounds are typically prepared in a three-fold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 60-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction is measured using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via TR-FRET dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC is determined using no test compounds and 0 POC is determined using a concentration of control compound that completely inhibits the enzyme
Measurement: IC50 = 7.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 559.53, ALogP 4.28, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 136.05, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(Nc2nc(Nc3cccc(OCCCNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)c3)ncc2C)c1
InChIKey: KNYIIZLUSZJWSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ITK/TSK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q08881
Assay: Omnia Assay: ITK: This example describes continuous-read kinase assays to measure inherent potency of compound against active forms of ITK enzymes as described in Example 251 above except that the modified ITK-optimized reagent conditions are:[ITK]=10 nM, [ATP]=25 [Y6-Sox]=10 μM (ATP KMapp=33 μM).
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 518.62, ALogP 5.69, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 126.5, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]12CN(C(=O)OCc3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc3)C[C@H]1CN(C(=O)c1ccc(S(N)(=O)=O)cc1)C2
InChIKey: BGHGKELMYMNCFY-VGOFRKELSA-N
Target: Carbonic anhydrase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00918
Assay: Inhibition Assay: CA-II: Assay working solutions were made as follows:Assay buffer: 50 mM MOPS, 33 mM Na2SO4, 1 mM EDTA, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, pH 7.5;  Enzyme solution: hCA-II (human, full length) stock solution (1.0 mg/mL in 20 mM HEPES, 50 mM NaCl, pH 7.4), diluted to 2133× final concentration in assay buffer;4-NPA substrate solution: 4-NPA substrate stock solution (250 mM in DMSO, stored at −20° C.), diluted to 50× final concentration in deionized water.Test compounds (10 mM stock in DMSO, 100 μL) were obtained in 96-well sample plates (Corning Costar #3655) and diluted to 0.5 mM. Column-wise serial dilutions were made by transferring 20 μL compound solutions to the next column, from column 3 up to 22. After this, 1.2 μL were transferred to 384 well assay plates (Corning Costar #3701). Then 30 μL of 16 nM hCA II solution was added (8 nM final concentration), mixed five times. 30 μL of 4-NPA substrate solution was added (2.5 mM final concentration), mixed five times. Absorbance at 340 nm was then measured immediately as time zero. The assay plates were incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and then measured as time 1 hour.
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 527.52, ALogP 2.96, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 119.24, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1c(F)ccc(NS(=O)(=O)c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2)c1F)c1c[nH]c2ncnc(N3CCCC3)c12
InChIKey: GXKKUVBNTUKHAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 3A4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08684
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The inhibition of CYP enzyme activity (IC50) for each of CYP1A2, CYP2C19, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, CYP3A4(BFC) and CYP3A4(BQ) is determined for compounds, where inhibition of metabolism of a known substrate leads to a decrease in the fluorescence of the metabolized product. The fluorescence of the product is monitored as a function of compound concentration. Compounds are dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide to a concentration of 100 mM. These are diluted 1 μL into 82 μL of acetonitrile. An 11 μL aliquot of this solution is then added to 204 μL of cofactor mix (1.3% NADPH Regeneration system Solution A, 1.04% NADPH Regeneration system Solution B from BD Biosciences, 5% acetonitrile and 0.05% dimethyl sulfoxide). These are then serially diluted 1:1 (160 μL to 160 μL co-factor mix) for a total of 10 points. A 10 μL aliquot of this final mixture is dispensed into 384 well assay plates and incubated for 10 minutes at 37° C. Enzyme and substrate mix (10 μL; 0.5 pmol CYP1A2/5 μM CEC; 1.0 pmol CYP2C9/75 μM MFC; 0.5 pmol CYP2C19/25 μM CEC; 1.5 pmol CYP2D6/1.5 μM AMMC; 1.0 pmol CYP3A4/50 μM BFC; or 1.0 pmol CYP3A4/40 μM BQ) is added to these assay plates. Assay plates are incubated at 37° C. (CYP1A2-15 min; CYP2C9-45 min; CYP2C19, 2D6 and 3A4-30 min) and read in a Tecan Safire 2 plate reader (CYP1A2, 2C19 and 3A4 409 ex/460 em; CYP2C9 and 2D6 409 ex/530 em).
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 551.5, ALogP 4.89, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 108.05, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2c(-c3ccc(F)cc3)nc(N)n3nc(Cc4c(F)cccc4F)nc23)ccc1=O
InChIKey: KVTHXAIJSHWNRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P0DMS8
Assay: FLIPR and cAMP Inhibition Assay: hADORA1/CHO (hA1 expressing) cells (Genscript) were plated at 1×104 cells/well into 384-well polystyrene plates one day before starting the experiment. On the day of experiment, the supernatant was discard and replaced with 40 L of dye (FLIPR calcium 5 Assay Kit) per well and the plates were incubated for 60 mins at 37° C. plus 5% CO2. Then testing compounds were added at different concentrations for FLIPR inhibition assay. After a 400 s incubation with compound, 10 M adenosine was added into the cells, and the signal was captured by FLIPR.hA2a/CHO, hA2b/CHO and mA2a/CHO (Genscript) were plated at 5×103 cells/well into 384-well polystyrene plates at the day of experiment. Compounds were pre-incubated with cells for 30 min at 37° C., 5% CO2. Then 10 M adenosine was added to the cells and incubated for 30 min at 37° C., 5% CO2. Detection reagent (CISBIO) was added and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. The signal was captured by Envision.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 462.44, ALogP 3.75, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 91.1, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1CCC1CCc2cc([C@H]3CC[C@](N)(COP(=O)(O)O)C3)ccc2C1
InChIKey: CDZQINDPHHFTHS-OYHZEJGOSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: Binding Assay: GTPγS:Compounds were loaded in a 384 Falcon v-bottom plate (0.5 μl/well in a 11 point, 3-fold dilution). Membranes prepared from S1P1/CHO cells or EDG3-Gal5-bla HEK293T cells (EDG3 equivalent S1P3) were added to the compound plate (40 μl/well, final protein 3 μg/well) with MULTIDROP®. [35S]GTP (1250 Ci/mmol, Perkin Elmer) was diluted in assay buffer: 20 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EGTA(ethylene glycol tetraacetic acid), 1 mM DTT (Dithiothreitol), 10 μM GDP, 0.1% fatty acid free BSA, and 10 μg/ml Saponin to 0.4 nM. 40 μl of the [35S] GTP solution was added to the compound plate with a final concentration of 0.2 nM. The reaction was kept at room temperature for 45 min. At the end of incubation, all the mixtures in the compound plate were transferred to Millipore 384-well FB filter plates via the VELOCITY11® Vprep liquid handler. The filter plate was washed with water 4 times by using the manifold Embla plate washer and dried at 60° C. for 45 min. MicroScint 20 scintillation fluid (30 μl) was added to each well for counting on the Packard TOPCOUNT®.
Measurement: EC50 = 0.6 nM (pChEMBL 9.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 459.52, ALogP 4.51, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 102.01, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncc(-c2ccc(CN3CC4(CCC4)C3)cc2)cc1C(=O)N[C@H]1CC[C@H](O)CC1
InChIKey: VPAYUAUNRWCJTE-MEMLXQNLSA-N
Target: Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-1B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00238
Assay: Caliper Assay: In the applied method, this separation takes place inside a chip that contains a complex capillary system for simultaneous analysis of 12 samples (12-sipper chip, Caliper Technologies Corp., Mountain View, USA). In order to allow the detection and quantification of the peptides in the capillary system, the peptides carry a fluorescent label (fluorescein). With this label the peptides can be quantified by fluorescence intensity through the instruments laser and detection system (LC3000, Caliper Life Sciences).The assays were performed in 384-well, low volume microtiter assay plates in a final reaction volume of 9 ul. Dose-response curves were generated by incubating 10 nM of each kinase together with 2 μm of the fluorescently labeled substrate peptide 5-Fluo-Ahx-KKYQAEEN-T-YDEYENKK-amid (10 mM stock solution in DMSO) in 50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 0.02% Tween 20, 0.02% BSA, 1 mM DTT, 10 μm Na3VO4, 10 mM β-Glycerolphosphate, 1 mM MgCl2, 12 mM MnCl2 (ALK1 and ALK6 7 mM) and 15 μm ATP for 60 min at 30° C. in the presence or absence of compound diluted in DMSO.Kinase reaction were terminated by adding 15 ul STOP buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35.Plates with terminated kinase reactions were transferred to the Caliper LC3000 workstation (Caliper Technologies Corp., Mountain View, USA) for reading. The relative amount of phosphorylated peptide r, was calculated using the heights of the substrate peak, s, and the product peak, p: r=p/(p+s).
Measurement: IC50 = 2400 nM (pChEMBL 5.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 420.56, ALogP 3.35, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 91.48, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1c(F)ccc(NS(=O)(=O)c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2)c1F)c1c[nH]c2ncnc(NC3CCOCC3)c12
InChIKey: TVUPOELBCAAPHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 3A4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08684
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The inhibition of CYP enzyme activity (IC50) for each of CYP1A2, CYP2C19, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, CYP3A4(BFC) and CYP3A4(BQ) is determined for compounds, where inhibition of metabolism of a known substrate leads to a decrease in the fluorescence of the metabolized product. The fluorescence of the product is monitored as a function of compound concentration. Compounds are dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide to a concentration of 100 mM. These are diluted 1 μL into 82 μL of acetonitrile. An 11 μL aliquot of this solution is then added to 204 μL of cofactor mix (1.3% NADPH Regeneration system Solution A, 1.04% NADPH Regeneration system Solution B from BD Biosciences, 5% acetonitrile and 0.05% dimethyl sulfoxide). These are then serially diluted 1:1 (160 μL to 160 μL co-factor mix) for a total of 10 points. A 10 μL aliquot of this final mixture is dispensed into 384 well assay plates and incubated for 10 minutes at 37° C. Enzyme and substrate mix (10 μL; 0.5 pmol CYP1A2/5 μM CEC; 1.0 pmol CYP2C9/75 μM MFC; 0.5 pmol CYP2C19/25 μM CEC; 1.5 pmol CYP2D6/1.5 μM AMMC; 1.0 pmol CYP3A4/50 μM BFC; or 1.0 pmol CYP3A4/40 μM BQ) is added to these assay plates. Assay plates are incubated at 37° C. (CYP1A2-15 min; CYP2C9-45 min; CYP2C19, 2D6 and 3A4-30 min) and read in a Tecan Safire 2 plate reader (CYP1A2, 2C19 and 3A4 409 ex/460 em; CYP2C9 and 2D6 409 ex/530 em).
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 581.52, ALogP 4.88, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 126.07, QED 0.21