lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccccc3)n2)CN(C(=O)OCCF)C1
InChIKey: ZZBFTIZFYCWHSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 386.39, ALogP 1.76, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 126.27, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1NC(=O)N1CC(CC#N)(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccccc3)n2)C1
InChIKey: YGDZCNJLUZCSPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 429.48, ALogP 3.19, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 129.07, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)Nc1cccc(Nc2nc3cnc(Nc4ccc(C(=O)N[N+]5=CCN(C)CC5)cc4F)nc3n2C(C)C)c1
InChIKey: ZLMAWOZNQRNGTC-UHFFFAOYSA-O
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The object of this assay was to test the inventive compounds for the kinase inhibitory activity in vitro. In this assay, an isotopic labeling method was used to label the gamma phosphate group on ATP. EGFR (including wild type, L858R mutant type and L858R/T790M double mutant type), VEGFR2, ALK, BTK, c-KIT, c-SRC, MET, PDGFRalpha and FLT3 kinases were tested in vitro for the activity inhibition. Staurosporine was used as a reference molecule (or referred to as a positive control). The kinase inhibitory activities of the tested compounds were expressed in the IC50 value (half inhibition concentration) or the kinase activity inhibitory rate by the tested compounds at 10 uM. The IC50 value can be obtained by the calculation of the inhibitory rates at a series of different concentrations of the tested compounds. 1. Materials:  20mM 3-(N-morpholinyl)propylsulfonic acid (MOPS);  1mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA);  0.01% Polyethylene glycol lauryl ether (Brij-35).
Measurement: IC50 = 60 nM (pChEMBL 7.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 559.63, ALogP 3.67, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 132.11, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)OC(=O)N([C@H]2CC[C@H](n3c(=O)[nH]c4cnccc43)CC2)[C@@H]1c1ccccc1
InChIKey: VNRKPTDAMCLGEX-MBOZVWFJSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95271
Assay: Tankyrase Biochemical Assays: The tankyrase 1 biochemical activity of the compounds was assayed in the following assay buffer (50 mM MOPS pH7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 2.5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA, and 1 mM DTT) as follows: 0.25 nM of 6×HIS-tankyrase 1 (1091-1325) was incubated in the presence of compound (DMSO 1.85% final) in a Perkin Elmer 384 well Proxiplate Plus™ (cat. no. 6008289) with 400 nM of NAD for 60 minutes at room temperature. The assay was then stopped with the above assay buffer containing a 0.6 M inhibitor and the following detection components: 0.05 g/mL monoclonal anti-PAR antibody (Trevigen cat. no. 4335-MC-01K-AC) prebound for 60 minutes with 0.63 μg/mL protein G AlphaLisa® acceptor bead (Perkin Elmer cat. no. AL102M) and 5 μg/mL AlphaLisa® nickel chelate donor bead (Perkin Elmer cat. no. AS101M). The assay was incubated for 16 hours at room temperature in the dark and read on a Perkin Elmer Envision® multi label reader using the default program set with laser excitation at 680 nM and emission at 615 nM. The tankyrase 2 biochemical assay was performed using the procedure set forth above with respect to tankyrase 1 except that 4 nM 6×HIS-tankyrase 2 (946-1162) and 250 nM NAD were used.
Measurement: IC50 = 249 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 406.49, ALogP 4.18, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 80.22, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(-c2c(N[C@@H]3CCCNC3)nc(N3CCOCC3)[nH]c2=O)n1
InChIKey: PHAQUZXLJRMWDX-CQSZACIVSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: IMAP technology (Molecular Devices): A 20 ul reaction mixture contains 10 mM TriHCl, pH 7.2, 0.5 nM GST tagged IRAK4 (SignalChem), 100 nM fluorescent peptide substrate (RP7030, Molecular Devices), 100 uM ATP, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Tween 20. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP. After incubation for 30 minutes at 25° C., 60 ul of Progressive IMAP Reagent (Molecular Devices) is added to stop the reaction. Change in RP7030's FP is determined by a FP reader (Analyst HT, LJL BioSystems).
Measurement: IC50 = 1474 nM (pChEMBL 5.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 370.46, ALogP 1.14, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 95.17, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc([C@H]2N(c3ccc(C(=O)Nc4cccc5cccnc45)cc3)C(=O)OC2(C)C)c1
InChIKey: AQPGNPVHCUADRR-RUZDIDTESA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95271
Assay: Tankyrase Biochemical Assays: The tankyrase 1 biochemical activity of the compounds was assayed in the following assay buffer (50 mM MOPS pH7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 2.5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA, and 1 mM DTT) as follows: 0.25 nM of 6×HIS-tankyrase 1 (1091-1325) was incubated in the presence of compound (DMSO 1.85% final) in a Perkin Elmer 384 well Proxiplate Plus™ (cat. no. 6008289) with 400 nM of NAD for 60 minutes at room temperature. The assay was then stopped with the above assay buffer containing a 0.6 M inhibitor and the following detection components: 0.05 g/mL monoclonal anti-PAR antibody (Trevigen cat. no. 4335-MC-01K-AC) prebound for 60 minutes with 0.63 μg/mL protein G AlphaLisa® acceptor bead (Perkin Elmer cat. no. AL102M) and 5 μg/mL AlphaLisa® nickel chelate donor bead (Perkin Elmer cat. no. AS101M). The assay was incubated for 16 hours at room temperature in the dark and read on a Perkin Elmer Envision® multi label reader using the default program set with laser excitation at 680 nM and emission at 615 nM. The tankyrase 2 biochemical assay was performed using the procedure set forth above with respect to tankyrase 1 except that 4 nM 6×HIS-tankyrase 2 (946-1162) and 250 nM NAD were used.
Measurement: IC50 = 1880 nM (pChEMBL 5.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 467.53, ALogP 5.97, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 80.76, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](O)CNC(=O)N1C(=O)N(c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)C2=C(C(=O)CC2)C1c1ccc(C#N)cc1
InChIKey: RJVZVJGHLKHLFT-HNNQXCQYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Neutrophil Elastase Assay: Materials: Human neutrophil elastase was purchased from Calbiochem (Cat. No.: 324681) and the elastase substrate MeOSuc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-AMC from Bachem (Cat. No.: I-1270). All other materials were of the highest grade commercially available. The following buffers were used: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA. Assay conditions: Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 uL of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 ul Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 uL substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 uM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths. Each plate contains wells with a high value control (DMSO+enzyme+substrate) and wells with a low value control (DMSO+inactivated enzyme+substrate). IC50 values were estimated using a sigmoidal concentration response curve with variable slope.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 498.46, ALogP 4.27, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 113.74, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)[C@H](NC(=O)Nc1cc2[nH]nc(OC3CCOC3)c2cn1)c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: OQOYYWAUCYQTOB-XPKAQORNSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 429.45, ALogP 2.9, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 121.39, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)cc1-c1cnc(O[C@H](C)C#N)c(N2CCOCC2)c1
InChIKey: VXMIFMXPRCRODA-GOSISDBHSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Assay: Final assay conditions were 4 pM cRaf, 3 uM ATP, 10 nM biotin tagged MEK1 kinase dead protein substrate. Reactions were performed in Greiner384 well plates, catalog #784075. Reaction buffer was 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA and 1 mM DTT. 5 ul of 2×cRaf plus MEK1 were dispensed into plates containing 0.25 ul of compound in 100% DMSO and incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. Reactions were started by addition of 5 ul of 2×ATP. Reactions were run for two hours and terminated by addition of 10 ul of 2× antibody and Alphascreen bead mixture in Stop Buffer. Stop Buffer was 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween-20, 25 mM EDTA.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.023 nM (pChEMBL 8.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 510.52, ALogP 5.46, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 87.48, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): N[C@H](CCP(=O)(O)C(O)c1ccc(SCC(=O)O)cc1)C(=O)O
InChIKey: IMWRUEZSFIGPIN-VUUHIHSGSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P31423
Assay: Pharmacological Assay: Metabotropic glutamate receptors were transiently transfected in HEK293 cells by electroporation as described elsewhere (Brabet I. et al., 1998) and plated in 96-well microplates. The high affinity glutamate transporter EAAC1 was co-transfected with the receptor in order to avoid any influence of glutamate released by the cells in the assay medium. In the experiments carried out by the inventors, Group-III mGluRs were co-transfected with a chimeric G-protein which couples the activation of the receptor to the phospholipase-C (PLC) pathway. Thus receptor activation induces production of inositol phosphate (IP) which in turn induces intracellular Ca2+ release. Receptor activity was then determined by measurement of the IP production or Ca release as already described (Goudet C. et al., PNAS 2004). For intracellular calcium measurements, cells expressing mGluRs were loaded with Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye Fluo-4 AM (Invitrogen, Cergy-Pontoise, France) dissolved in Hanks' balanced Salt Solution.
Measurement: EC50 = 210 nM (pChEMBL 6.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 363.33, ALogP 0.93, HBA 6, HBD 5, PSA 158.15, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CC(O)[C@H]1O[C@@H](n2cc(I)c3c(N)ncnc32)[C@](C)(F)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: SGNDIEWXJLMAJT-PYGFESFOSA-N
Target: RNA-directed RNA polymerase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepacivirus hominis
UniProt: O39930
Assay: Polymerase Inhibition Assay: The ability of the nucleoside triphosphate derivatives to inhibit the enzymatic activity of the HCV NS5B RNA-dependent RNA polymerase was measured in a radiolabeled nucleotide incorporation assay modified from the method described in International Publication No. WO2002/057287. Briefly, 50 μL reactions containing 20 mM HEPES (pH 7.3), 7.5 mM DTT, 20 units/mL RNasIN, 1 μM each of ATP, GTP, UTP and CTP, 20 μCi/mL [33P]-CTP, 10 mM MgCl2, 60 mM NaCl, 100 μg/ml BSA, 0.021 μM DCoH heteropolymer RNA template and 5 nM NS5B (1b-BKΔ55) enzyme were incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. Assay was terminated by the addition of 500 mM EDTA (50 μL). The reaction mixture was transferred to a Millipore DE81 filter plate and the incorporation of labeled CTP was determined using Packard TopCount.
Measurement: EC50 = 58000 nM (pChEMBL 4.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 422.2, ALogP 0.99, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 106.42, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)/C=C/C=C(/C)C(=O)Nc2c(/C=N/N3CCN(C)CC3)c(O)c3c4c(c(C)c(O)c3c2O)O[C@](C)(O/C=C/[C@H](CO)[C@H]1C)C4=O
InChIKey: FDMGSTDXWWNIJQ-JHWXNPRNSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 3A4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08684
Assay: null: A commercially available P450-GLO Assay kit (Promega Corporation, Madison Wis.) is used to screen various compounds for CYP3A4A inhibition activity. CYP3A4A is thought to be one of the primary CYP isoforms responsible for retinoic acid metabolism in the skin. Three benchmark agents, liarozole, climbazole, and ketoconazole, were assessed for CYP3A4 inhibition to confirm that the inhibition activity (the IC50 for CYP3A4 inhibition) measured by the assay corresponds to the activity reported by the published literature. The results show that the substituted azole compounds having the specific structure set forth herein are CYP inhibitors, and thus function as RAMBAs.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 822.95, ALogP 3.93, HBA 15, HBD 7, PSA 231.15, QED 0.1
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](NCCC(N)=O)c1ccc(Cl)c(C(=O)c2cccnc2)c1F
InChIKey: BQRSNFDKRVTNIT-CQSZACIVSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: FRET-Based Assay: The HCV NS3 protease functions have been extensively studied and are considered as potential targets for antiviral therapy: see for example the many references listed in the introductory section of this application. Therefore, the activity of the compounds of the invention as anti-HCV agents was assessed using a full length HCV NS3 protease.The protease activity of the full length NS3/4a was measured using a FRET-based assay utilizing a peptide substrate derived from the NS4A/B cleavage site (Anaspec) and labelled at one end with a quencher (QXL520) and at the other with a fluorophore (5-FAMsp). NS3/4a (produced in-house by literature methods) was incubated with test compounds and peptide substrate in 50 mM Tris pH8, 20 mM DTT, 1% CHAPS, 10% glycerol and 5% DMSO. The reaction was followed by monitoring the change in fluorescence on a Molecular Devices Gemini plate reader for 30 minutes at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 590 nM (pChEMBL 6.230000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 363.82, ALogP 3.02, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 85.08, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CN1C[C@H](c2ccccc2)[C@H](NC(=O)Nc2cc3[nH]nc(N4CCOCC4)c3cn2)C1
InChIKey: CPTWMDDZLHJIBM-IEBWSBKVSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP. The final reaction in each well of 25 uL consists of 0.5 nM hERK2, 900 nM unlabeled peptide, 80 nM labeled-peptide, and 30 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 421.51, ALogP 2.01, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 98.41, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@H](CCNC(=O)c1nc(C#N)c2cc(Oc3ccccc3)ccc2c1O)C(=O)O
InChIKey: PNTSTXDGTUPCTD-GOSISDBHSA-N
Target: Prolyl hydroxylase EGLN2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96KS0
Assay: HIF-PH Assay: Ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, alpha-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, and HPLC purified peptide may be obtained from commercial sources, e.g., Perkin-Elmer (Wellesley Mass.), Sigma-Aldrich, and SynPep Corp. (Dublin Calif.), respectively. Peptides for use in the assay may be fragments of HIFα as described above or as disclosed in International Publication WO 2005/118836, incorporated by reference herein. HIF-pH, e.g., PHD1 (EGLN2) or PHD2 (EGLN1), can be expressed in, e.g., insect Hi5 cells, and partially purified, e.g., through a SP ion exchange chromatography column. Enzyme activity is determined by capturing 14CO2 using an assay described by Kivirikko and Myllyla (1982, Methods Enzymol. 82:245-304). Assay reactions contain 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 100 μM α-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, 0.30 mCi/mL ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, 40 μM FeSO4, 1 mM ascorbate, 1541.8 units/mL Catalase, with or without 50 μM peptide substrate and various concentrations of compound of the invention. Reactions are initiated by addition of HIF-PH enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 280 nM (pChEMBL 6.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 448.44, ALogP 2.31, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 161.64, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): COCCCOc1cc([C@@H](C)N(C(=O)[C@H]2CNCCO2)C2CC2)cc2onc(C)c12
InChIKey: YMDHIVKVTFZOKQ-FOIQADDNSA-N
Target: Renin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00797
Assay: Inhibitory Assay: A substrate of synthetic peptide (Nma-KHPFHLVIHK(Dnp)-NH2) and test compound were mixed, and fluorescence intensity was assayed using a fluorophotometer before staring an enzymatic reaction (exciting wavelength: 340 nm, measuring wavelength: 460 nm). Recombinant human renin was added and the mixture was incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour, and the fluorescence intensity was measured after the reaction using a fluorophotometer (exciting wavelength: 340 nm, measuring wavelength: 460 nm). Renin activity was evaluated on the ground of fluorescence intensity which was obtained by deduction of the intensity before the reaction from the intensity after the reaction, and 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated from renin activities under the existence of various concentration of the test compound.
Measurement: IC50 = 29 nM (pChEMBL 7.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 417.51, ALogP 2.59, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 86.06, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1ccc([C@H]2CNCCO2)cc1)c1ccc(C(F)(F)F)nc1
InChIKey: IAKWVQYWHFPJTJ-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q923Y9
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing rat TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 24.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 365.36, ALogP 2.69, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 63.25, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CC(=O)N2C[C@H](c3nc(-c4ccc(C(=O)Nc5cc(C(F)(F)F)ccn5)cc4)c4c(N)nccn34)CC[C@H]2C1
InChIKey: SYPMFKLOEITOHF-CTNGQTDRSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: LANCE (Lanthanide Chelate Excite) TR-FRET (Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer) Assay: BTK enzymatic activity was determined with the LANCE (Lanthanide Chelate Excite) TR-FRET (Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer) assay. In this assay, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from an eleven point (1:3 serial dilution; final compound concentration range in assay from 1 uM to 0.017 nM) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black non-binding surface Corning 384-well microplate (Corning Catalog #3820), 5 nL of compound (2000 fold dilution in final assay volume of 10 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 7.5 uL of 1x kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1 mM EGTA, 0.05% BSA & 1 mM DTT) containing 5.09 pg/uL (66.67 pM) of BTK enzyme (recombinant protein from baculovirus-transfected Sf9 cells: full-length BTK, 6HIS-tag cleaved). Following a 60 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 2.5 uL 1x kinase buffer containing 8 uM biotinylated "A5" peptide (Biotin-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE-NH2) (SEQ ID NO: 1), and 100 uM ATP. The final reaction in each well of 10 uL consists of 100 pM hBTK, 2 uM biotin-A5-peptide, and 25 uM ATP. Phosphorylation reactions were allowed to proceed for 120 minutes. Reactions were immediately quenched by the addition of 20 uL of 1x quench buffer (15 mM EDTA, 25 mM Hepes 7.3, and 0.1% Triton X-100) containing detection reagents (0.626 nM of LANCE-Eu-W1024-anti-phosphoTyrosine antibody, PerkinElmer and 86.8 nM of Streptavidin-conjugated Dylight 650, Dyomics/ThermoFisher Scientific). After 60 minutes incubation with detection reagents, reaction plates were read on a PerkinElmer EnVision plate reader using standard TR-FRET protocol. Briefly, excitation of donor molecules (Eu-chelate:anti-phospho-antibody) with a laser light source at 337 nm produces energy that can be transferred to Dylight-650 acceptor molecules if this donor:acceptor pair is within close proximity. Fluorescence intensity at both 665 nm (acceptor) and 615 nm (donor) are measured and a TR-FRET ratio calculated for each well (acceptor intensity/donor intensity). IC50 values were determined by 4 parameter robust fit of TR-FRET ratio values vs. (Log10) compound concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.27 nM (pChEMBL 9.569999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 578.6, ALogP 4.05, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 121.75, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): N#C[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)OCC2CC2)CC[C@H]1n1cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: FKBDGALDYZGEND-RDTXWAMCSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Biochemical HTRF Assay: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, Tyk2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at ambient temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at ambient temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at ambient temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (λex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading.
Measurement: IC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 426.45, ALogP 2.8, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 126.27, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CCNc1n[nH]c2c(C(F)(F)F)c(NC(=O)N[C@H](C)c3ccccc3)ncc12
InChIKey: AUNMBZBASIPVDG-SNVBAGLBSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP. The final reaction in each well of 25 uL consists of 0.5 nM hERK2, 900 nM unlabeled peptide, 80 nM labeled-peptide, and 30 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 382 nM (pChEMBL 6.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 392.39, ALogP 4.29, HBA 4, HBD 4, PSA 94.73, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc([C@](C)(O)C#Cc2ccc3c(c2)-c2nc(C(N)=O)sc2C2CC3C2)no1
InChIKey: GXKUKWOBIDFIQM-LFCMPWLRSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99558
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The ability of the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kB)-inducing kinase (NIK) to catalyze the hydrolysis of adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) was monitored using the Transcreener ADP (adenosine-5'-diphosphate) assay (BellBrook Labs). Purified NIK (0.2-1 nM) derived from a baculovirus-infected insect cell expression system was incubated with test compounds for 1-3.5 hours in 50 mM 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid buffer (pH 7.2) containing 10 mM MgCl.sub.2, 2 mM dithiothreitol, 10 uM ATP, 0.01% Triton X-100, 0.1% gamma-globulins from bovine blood, 1% dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), 12 ug/mL ADP antibody and 4 nM ADP-AlexaFluor.RTM. 633 tracer. Reactions were quenched by the addition of 20 mM 2,2',2'',2'''-(ethane-1,2-diyldinitrilo)tetraacetic acid and 0.01% Brij 35. The tracer bound to the antibody was displaced by the ADP generated during the NIK reaction, which causes a decrease in fluorescence polarization that was measured by laser excitation.
Measurement: Ki = 4.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.34000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 406.47, ALogP 2.83, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 115.13, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(C)c(C)c1NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(S(C)(=O)=O)cc1
InChIKey: CURPUWKLDWNHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Trypanosoma brucei brucei (strain 927/4 GUTat10.1)
UniProt: Q388H8
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Measurements were performed using a modification of the scintillation proximity assay platform described previously by Georgopapadakou, N. H. et al. (22nd International Congress on Chemotherapy, 2001, Abstract P16.001). Compounds were solubilised in DMSO at a top concentration of 10 mM and serially diluted in half log steps to achieve a range of final assay concentrations of 100 uM to 1 nM. Compound at each concentration (100-fold final) was added to white 384 well plates in a volume of 0.5 ml. Human, A. fumigatus, T. brucei or L. major N-myristoyl transferase enzyme, dissolved to a working concentration of 10 nM in assay buffer (30 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.4, 0.5 mM EGTA, 0.5 mM EDTA, 1.25 mM DTT, 0.1% Triton X-100), was then added to columns 1 to 11 and 13 to 23 of the plates in a volume of 20 ml. To columns 12 and 24, 20 ml assay buffer was added to provide a no enzyme control. Following a 5 minute incubation at room temperature the substrates (GCGGSKVKPQPPQAK(Biotin)-Amide and myristoyl coenzyme A), dissolved in assay buffer, were added to all wells in a volume of 20 ml to start the reaction. The final concentrations of peptide and 3H-myristoyl coenzyme A were 0.5 mM and 125 nM respectively and the specific activity of the radiolabel was 8 Ci/mmol. Plates were then incubated at room temperature for up to 50 minutes (dependant upon the period of linearity for the different enzyme species) before SPA beads, suspended to 1 mg/ml in a stop solution (200 mM Phosphoric Acid/NaOH pH 4, 750 mM MgCl2), were added in a volume of 40 ml.
Measurement: IC50 = 4200 nM (pChEMBL 5.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 343.43, ALogP 1.24, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 98.13, QED 0.9
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=O)[C@@H](c2ccc(C#Cc3ccnc(Cl)c3)cn2)CC1(C)C
InChIKey: FMKKDJPXKXYYAG-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Calcium Mobilization Assay: A monoclonal HEK-293 cell line stably transfected with a cDNA encoding for the human mGlu5a receptor was generated; for the work with mGlu5 Positive Allosteric Modulators (PAMs), a cell line with low receptor expression levels and low constitutive receptor activity was selected to allow the differentiation of agonistic versus PAM activity. Cells were cultured according to standard protocols (Freshney, 2000) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium with high glucose supplemented with 1 mM glutamine, 10% (vol/vol) heat-inactivated bovine calf serum, Penicillin/Streptomycin, 50 mg/ml hygromycin and 15 ug/ml blasticidin (all cell culture reagents and antibiotics from Invitrogen, Basel, Switzerland).About 24 hrs before an experiment, 5x104 cells/well were seeded in poly-D-lysine coated, black/clear-bottomed 96-well plates. The cells were loaded with 2.5 uM Fluo-4AM in loading buffer (1xHBSS, 20 mM HEPES) for 1 hr at 37° C. and washed five times with loading buffer.
Measurement: EC50 = 103 nM (pChEMBL 6.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 339.83, ALogP 3.25, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 46.09, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CCNc1n[nH]c2cc(NC(=O)N[C@H](C)c3ccc(Cl)c(C)c3)ncc12
InChIKey: INJAURQSFSPVMK-LLVKDONJSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP. The final reaction in each well of 25 uL consists of 0.5 nM hERK2, 900 nM unlabeled peptide, 80 nM labeled-peptide, and 30 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 372.86, ALogP 4.23, HBA 4, HBD 4, PSA 94.73, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CCC(CC)N1C(=O)[C@@](C)(CC(=O)O)CC(c2cccc(Cl)c2)[C@H]1c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: YZXCLRHTZJADSX-OPOJYZRESA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF1 Assay): The standard assay conditions for the in vitro HTRF assay consisted of a 50 ul total reaction volume in black 384-well Costar polypropylene plates in 1xPBS buffer pH 7.4, 1 mM DTT, 0.1% BSA, 2.5 nM GST-hMDM2 (aa 1-188), 5 nM biotinylated-p53 (aa 1-83), 1.8 nM SA-XLent (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.), 0.6 nM anti-GST cryptate monoclonal antibody (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.) and 200 mM KF. Amino acid residues 1-188 of human MDM2 were expressed as an amino-terminal glutathione-S-transferase (GST) fusion protein (GST-hMDM2) in Escherichia coli. Residues 1-83 of human p53 were expressed as an amino-terminal AviTag-TrxA-6-His fusion protein (biotinylated p53) in E. coli. Each protein was purified from cell paste by affinity chromatography.Specifically, 10 uL of GST-hMDM2 was incubated with 10 ul of diluted compound (various concentrations, serially diluted) in 10% DMSO for 20 minutes at room temperature. 20 uL of biotinylated-p53 was added to the GST-hMDM2+compound mixture, and then incubated at room temperature for 60 min. 10 uL of detection buffer consisting of SA-XLent, anti-GST cryptate antibody and KF was added to GST-hMDM2, biotinylated-p53 and compound reaction and left at room temperature to reach equilibrium for >4 hrs. The final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 2%. Time-resolved fluorescence readings were measured on a microplate multilabel reader. Percentage of inhibition was calculated relative to nutlin-3.
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 462.42, ALogP 6.72, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 57.61, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)Nc1n[nH]c2cc(NC(=O)N[C@H]3c4ccccc4OCC[C@H]3O)ncc12
InChIKey: AYCCCVMCSGFZAE-CJNGLKHVSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP. The final reaction in each well of 25 uL consists of 0.5 nM hERK2, 900 nM unlabeled peptide, 80 nM labeled-peptide, and 30 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.3 nM (pChEMBL 9.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 412.41, ALogP 2.14, HBA 7, HBD 5, PSA 150.49, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)c1ccc(-c2nc(C(=O)Nc3cnn(C)c3[C@@H]3CC[C@@H](N)[C@H](F)CO3)cs2)cn1
InChIKey: QQXIXLGSMHWJSM-CPUCHLNUSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: PIM Kinase Binding Assay: LC3K assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO. PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 μL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 μL 2×ATP and test compound to 5 μL of 2× enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 pM PIM1, 50 pM PIM2, or 55 pM PIM3, 1 μM FAM-peptide, and 10 μM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 μL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000® (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of −500V, an upstream voltage of −2150V, and a screening pressure of −1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm.
Measurement: Ki = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 459.55, ALogP 2.77, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 111.19, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc([C@H]2C[C@@H]2COc2nc(C)ncc2-c2nn(C)c(=O)cc2C)nc1
InChIKey: YHOVWNBNSUXSCF-ZBFHGGJFSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: PDE10 Fluorescence Polarization (FP) Assay: The fluorescence polarization assay for cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases was performed using an IMAP FP kit supplied by Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif. (product # R8139). IMAPU technology has been applied previously to phosphodiesterase assays (Huang, W., et al., J. Biomol Screen, 2002, 7: 215). Assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well microtiter plates with an incubation volume of 20.2 uL. Solutions of test compounds were prepared in DMSO and serially diluted with DMSO to yield 8 uL of each of 10 solutions differing by 3-fold in concentration, at 32 serial dilutions per plate.
Measurement: Ki = 5.553 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 393.45, ALogP 2.44, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 92.02, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@H](c1ccc(F)c(Cl)c1)[C@@]1(F)CCNC1)c1ccc2cnc(NC3CCOCC3)nc2c1
InChIKey: QSUJYAYZUAGHMC-RCZVLFRGSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Compounds were tested in an enzymatic assay using human ERK-2 (Mitogen Activated Kinase 1), recombinantly expressed as an N-terminal 6-His fusion protein in E. coli and corresponding to aa 8-360. The substrate used was the fluorescent Omnia peptide S/T17 (Invitrogen of Carlsbad, Calif.; Cat. KNZ1171C). Test compounds were diluted in DMSO in 3-fold serial dilutions at 100× final concentrations. In addition to compound, the assay contained 50 mM HEPES [pH 7.3], 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.005% Triton-X100, 5 nM ERK-2 enzyme, 6.25 μM S/T17 peptide substrate and 25 μM ATP (corresponding to the observed Km) for a total reaction volume of 25 μL. The assay was run at ambient temperature in a white 384-well polypropylene plate (Nunc, Inc of Naperville, Ill.; Cat. 267462) collecting data every 50 seconds for approximately 30 minutes on an Envision plate reader (PerkinElmer, Inc. of Waltham, Mass.); Excitation 340 nm/Emission 495 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 73.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 501.97, ALogP 4.19, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 88.17, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](N)Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCNC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(C(=O)O)CC1
InChIKey: QOBUOFLFAMKOJJ-XEXPGFJZSA-N
Target: Kappa-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P33534
Assay: Time Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET)-Based cAMP Immunoassay: Mouse R1.G1 cells (ATCC, Manassas, Va.) were grown in suspension in high glucose-DMEM (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium, Cellgro, Herndon, Va.) containing 10% horse serum and 2% glutaMax (Invitrogen, Carlsbad. Calif.) without added antibiotics. On the day of the experiment, cells were spun at 1,000 rpm for 5 minutes at room temperature and then washed once with HBSS (HEPES Buffered Saline Solution, Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.). Cells were then spun again and resuspended in stimulation buffer (HBSS with 0.05% FAF-BSA (Fatty acid-free bovine serum albumin, Roche Applied Science, Indianapolis, Ind.), 5 mM HEPES) to 2 million cells per ml. Antibody supplied with the LANCE™ cAMP immunoassay kit was then added to the cells according to the manufacturer's instructions, and 12,000 cells per well were then added to the wells containing forskolin to a predetermined fixed final concentration (typically about 2.5 μM) and the previously determined amount of the synthetic peptide amide to be tested. The synthetic peptide amides were tested in a range of concentrations to determine potency. Cells were incubated with the synthetic peptide amide plus forskolin for about 20 minutes at room temperature. After incubation, cells are lysed by adding 12 μl of detection mix as supplied with the LANCE™ kit, followed by incubation for one hour at room temperature. Time resolved fluorescence was read using a 330-380 nm excitation filter, a 665 nm emission filter, dichroic mirror 380, and Z=1 mm.
Measurement: EC50 = 0.078 nM (pChEMBL 10.109999656677246)
Descriptors: MW 721.94, ALogP 1.87, HBA 8, HBD 7, PSA 208.98, QED 0.1
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CCC[C@H](n2cnc(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3-n3cc(Cl)nn3)cc2=O)c2ccnc(c2)-c2c(cnn2C)NC1=O
InChIKey: PYWPRMLFPPPQRF-MWTRTKDXSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor XI (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03951
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Factor XIa determinations were made in 50 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.4 containing 145 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, and 0.1% PEG 8000 (polyethylene glycol; JT Baker or Fisher Scientific). Determinations were made using purified human Factor XIa at a final concentration of 25-200 pM (Haematologic Technologies) and the synthetic substrate S-2366 (pyroGlu-Pro-Arg-pNA; CHROMOGENIX® or AnaSpec) at a concentration of 0.0002-0.001 M.
Measurement: Ki = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 590.48, ALogP 4.94, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 125.41, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H]1CCCN(c2nc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccccn3)s2)C1
InChIKey: GDNOLFYRKCUEMZ-LLVKDONJSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: TR-FRET (Time Resolved FRET) Assay: This BTK competition assay measures compound potency (IC50) for the inactivated state of Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase using FRET (Forster/Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer) technology. The BTK-Eu complex was incubated on ice one hour prior to use at a starting concentration of 50 nM BTK-Bioease™: 10 nM Eu-streptavidin (Perkin-Elmer Catalog# AD0062). The assay buffer consisted of 20 mM HEPES (pH 7.15), 0.1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/ml BSA with 3% Kinase Stabilizer (Fremont Biosolutions, Catalog # STB-K02). After 1 h, the reaction mixture from above was diluted 10 fold in assay buffer to make 5 nM BTK: 1 nM Eu-Streptavidin complex (donor fluorophore). 18 μl of a mixture of 0.11 nM BTK-Eu and 0.11 nM Kinase Tracer 178 (Invitrogen, Catalog # PV5593,) with BTK-Eu alone as no negative control, was then dispensed into 384-well flat bottom plates (Greiner, 784076). Compounds to be tested in assay were prepared as 10× concentrations and serial dilution in half-log increments was performed in DMSO so as to generate 10 point curves. To initiate the FRET reaction, compounds prepared as 10× stock in DMSO was added to the plates and the plates were incubated 18-24 h at 14° C. After the incubation the plates were read on a BMG Pherastar Fluorescent plate reader (or equivalent) and used to measure the emission energy from the europium donor fluorophore (620 nm emission) and the FRET (665 nm emission).
Measurement: IC50 = 6027.1 nM (pChEMBL 5.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 360.44, ALogP 1.49, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 113.24, QED 0.74