lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCCN1CCCC1=O)c1ccc(NC(=O)N2Cc3ccc(F)cc3C2)cc1
InChIKey: JCBCFLREGQZKIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 410.45, ALogP 2.73, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 81.75, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCCCNC(=O)C1(C)CC(c2ccc(C)cc2)=C(C(=O)Nc2ccc(OC)cc2)C(=O)N1
InChIKey: BHNMMEUJNNJUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: MGAT LCMS Assay: The MGAT enzyme reactions were performed in CORNING Falcon 96-well Polypropylene plates, in a total volume of 60 uL of 50 mM Potassium Phosphate buffer pH 7.4, containing a final concentration of 100 uM 2-oleoylglycerol, 15 uM oleoyl-Coenzyme A and 0.0013 ug/uL Human or Mouse MGAT-2 or 0.0026 ug/uL Rat recombinant MGAT-2 membranes expressed in Sf9 cells. Assay plates were run through a fully automated robotics system and shaken for 5 seconds every minute for a total 10 minutes. The reactions were then quenched with 120 uL of ice cold methanol containing 1 ug/mL 1,2-distearoyl-rac-glycerol as the internal standard. Plates were shaken for 2 minutes and spun down to remove protein precipitation. After the spin, samples were transferred to LC/MS compatible PCR plates. For LC/MS analysis, a ThermoFisher Surveyor pump, utilizing a Waters Symmetry C8, 50x2.1 mm column, was used for the chromatography of enzyme products.
Measurement: IC50 = 102 nM (pChEMBL 6.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 491.63, ALogP 4.76, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 96.53, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cc(OC)c(-n3c(=O)ccc4cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc5ncccn5)ccc43)cc2C)ccc1C
InChIKey: QLORZVRHNIVPCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 64 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 542.62, ALogP 4.88, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 112.41, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CN1c2c(ccc3cccnc23)-c2ccccc2S1(=O)=O
InChIKey: CBBWHLBLMKOFOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ferroportin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NP59
Assay: Antagonist activity at C-terminal halo-tag fused human ferroportin expressed in MDCK cells assessed as inhibition of hepcidin-induced ferroportin internalization after overnight incubation by Draq5 staining-based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 296.35, ALogP 3.04, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 50.27, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(F)cc(N(CC2CC2)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: JTUYYIYBLVNIGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged FGFR3 expressed in insect Sf21 cells using Btn-Flt3 as substrate after 3 hrs by time resolved fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 12.88 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 403.46, ALogP 4.73, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 56.07, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Nc1cc(-n2ncc3cc(C#N)cnc32)ncc1C(=O)Nc1cc2cc[nH]c2cn1
InChIKey: OTUBVOKGHKVPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assays were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 L prepared from 15 L additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of IRAK4 with substrates and test compounds. The reaction mixture was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentrations of reagents in the assays are ATP, 500 μM; FL-IPTSPITTTYFFFKKK peptide 1.5 μM; IRAK4, 0.6 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 437.47, ALogP 3.64, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 137.2, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4ccc(NCCOC(F)(F)F)c([N+](=O)[O-])c4)c(Oc4cccc5[nH]ccc45)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: KOWTVLSRGCDXBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 0.598 nM (pChEMBL 9.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 881.37, ALogP 9.37, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 159.14, QED 0.06
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2ccc(-c3ccc4[nH]c5nccc(C#Cc6ccccc6)c5c4c3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: TWGIZRMZIDZDGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: ALK tyrosine kinase receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM73
Assay: ELISA-Based In Vitro Kinase Assay: GST-tagged recombinant wild-type or L1196M mutated ALK kinase (rALK) was expressed in Sf9 insect cells using the pBacPAK baculovirus vector system (Clontech) and purified using Glutathione Sepharose 4B affinity beads (GE Healthcare). Recombinant 3C protease was used to remove the GST tag. Purified ALK was used to screen inhibitors in the ELISA-based kinase assay, as follows: Nunc-Immuno 96-well plates were incubated overnight at 30° C. with coating solution containing 2 μg of a specific ALK peptide substrate (ARDIYRASFFRKGGCAMLPVK) in PBS. Wells were then washed with 200 μL of wash buffer (PBS-Tween 0.05%) and incubated with 4% BSA in PBS for at least 2 h at 30° C. The kinase reaction was performed in the presence of 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 5 mM MnCl2, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.3 mM ATP and purified rALK in a total volume of 100 μL/well at 30° C. for 15 min. For inhibitor testing the reaction mix was preincubated with inhibitor or vehicle for 10 min at room temperature before transferring to the ELISA plate. After the reaction, the wells were washed 5 times with 200 μL of wash buffer. Phosphorylated peptide was detected using 100 μL/well of a mouse monoclonal anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (clone 4G10 UpstateBiotech Ltd) diluted 1:2000 in PBS+4% BSA. After 30 min incubation at room temperature the antibody was removed and wells were washed as described above. 100 μL of a secondary antibody (anti-mouse IgG, Horseradish Peroxidase linked whole antibody, Amersham Pharmacia Biotech) diluted 1:1000 in PBS+4% BSA was added to each well and the plate was incubated again for 30 min at room temperature before washing as above. The plate was developed using 100 μL/well TMB Substrate Solution (Pierce) and the reaction was stopped by adding an equal volume of 1M H2SO4. Finally, the absorbance was read at 450 nm using an ELISA plate reader (Bio-Rad).
Measurement: IC50 = 170 nM (pChEMBL 6.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 442.57, ALogP 5.53, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 35.16, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NC(=O)c1ccc(OC/C(=C/F)CN)cc1
InChIKey: OWNSXNXYELKDSO-DHZHZOJOSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27338
Assay: MAO-B Inhibition Assay: Recombinant human MAO-B (0.06 mg/mL; Sigma Aldrich) was used as source of MAO-B enzyme activities. The assay was performed in a similar way as for human SSAO/VAP-1 (Example 5) except, the substrate benzylamine was used at 100 μM. Briefly, in a standard 96 well plate assay 50 μL of purified human SSAO/VAP-1 (0.25 μg/mL) in 0.1 M NaPO4 buffer (pH 7.4) was added into each well. Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO and tested in a Concentration Response Curve (CRC) with 4-9 data points, typically in the micromolar or nanomolar range after incubation with human SSAO/VAP-1 for 30 min at 37 °C. After 30 min incubation, 50 μL of the reaction mixture containing 600 μM benzylamine (Sigma Aldrich), 120 μM Amplex Red (Sigma Aldrich) and 1.5 U/mL horseradish peroxidase (Sigma Aldrich) prepared in 0.1 M NaPO4 buffer (pH 7.4) were added to the corresponding well. The fluorescence unit (RFU) was read every 2.5 min for 30 min at 37 °C. excitation 565 nm and emission 590 (Optima; BMG labtech). The slope of the kinetics for each well was calculated using MARS data analysis software (BMG labtech) and this value was used to deduce the IC50 value (Dotmatics).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 280.34, ALogP 2.41, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 64.35, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2ccc3nc(NC(=O)c4cc(C#N)ccc4F)cn3n2)c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: IJDLASDTQGEVCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49674
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 ul prepared from 15 ul additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 ul of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIPÂ®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 uM ATP, 1.5 uM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 12.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 455.43, ALogP 4.2, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 100.9, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCN(Cc2cnc3cc(Oc4ccc(-c5ccn[nH]5)cn4)ccc3c2)CC1
InChIKey: HQDICABEXSAXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leukotriene A-4 hydrolase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09960
Assay: LTA4H Enzyme Assay: The compounds of the invention are assessed for the ability to interact with human LTA4 hydrolase in an enzymatic assay that measures the ability of the enzyme to cleave the peptide bond of arginyl-aminomethylcoumarin (Arg-AMC). LTA4H Enzyme (1 nM final), Arg-AMC substrate (50 uM final), and compound are combined in a reaction buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 100 mM KCl, 0.5% bovine serum albumin) at room temperature for 1 h. The formation of product is assessed by measuring the fluorescence of aminomethylcoumarin product (excitation wavelength 380 nm/emission wavelength 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.6 nM (pChEMBL 9.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 428.5, ALogP 3.48, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 87.24, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1Cc1ccc(C(=O)NCCc2c[nH]c3ccc(Cl)cc23)cc1
InChIKey: NLRGZBNZCQKPEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Alpha-synuclein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37840
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: α-Synucleinopathies are characterised by aggregation of α-synuclein in neurons. Aggregation of purified α-synuclein is performed essentially as described by Gerard et al. FASEB. 20(3):524-6 (2006). 20-100 μg purified α-synuclein (Sigma; S7820) at a concentration of about 2.5 μg/mL is incubated in the presence of spermin (250 μM) or paraquat (32 mM) or 6-hydroxydopamine (400 μM) or vehicle in a 384 well plate. Spermin, paraquat and 6-hydroxydopamine promote the α-synuclein aggregation process. Aggregation kinetics is determined by measuring turbidity at 340 nm, every 1-15 minutes for at least one hour.
Measurement: EC50 = 370 nM (pChEMBL 6.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 402.93, ALogP 5.69, HBA 1, HBD 2, PSA 44.89, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CCN(CC(=O)Nc2ccc(Nc3nccc(-c4cnc(N5CC[C@H](F)C5)c(C#N)c4)n3)cn2)CC1
InChIKey: CTIVLKKKDOQMJC-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14164
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence-based Lanthascreen Assay: Kinase inhibition assays (10 μL) were performed at 20° C. in 384-well plate format. Compound IC50 values were determined at the apparent Km for ATP (20 μM) based on a radiometric assay (Invitrogen) using 8 or 10 point curves in duplicate. The final reaction conditions contained 400 nM fluorescein-IkBα substrate (DRHDSGLDSMKDE), 20 μM ATP, 2 nM or 8 nM IKKε or TBK1 kinase respectively, and 3% DMSO in kinase assay buffer consisting of 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Brij-35.Compound dilutions were prepared from 10 mM DMSO stocks by dilution into DMSO. Compound dilution series were further diluted in kinase assay buffer to give a 12% DMSO stock, the final concentration in the assay being 3% DMSO.The kinase phosphorylation assay was initiated by the addition of the kinase and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 1 h or 2.5 h for IKKε and TBK-1 kinase respectively.
Measurement: IC50 < 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 544.64, ALogP 3.06, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 126.2, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(C)c1-c1ccc2c(c1)C(NC[C@@H](C)O)(C1CCCCC1)C(=O)N2
InChIKey: MYTABVRHXGACGI-BXWDTWGJSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25440
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The assay was carried out in binding mixtures of the bromodomain protein, 0-10 μM compounds and tetra-acetylated histone peptide (SGRGAC.KGGAC.KGLGAC.KGGAAC.KRHGSGSK-biotin) in buffer containing 25 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 0.1% BSA, 0.05% CHAPS, and detection reagents. The detection reagents, including streptavidin-labeled Tb cryptate and XL665-labeled anti-6×His antibody, were added after binding equilibrium was achieved for protein, compound and peptide. Upon further incubation for 1 hr, the TR-FRET signals were recorded on a BMG PHERAstar FS instrument.
Measurement: IC50 = 32 nM (pChEMBL 7.5)
Descriptors: MW 383.49, ALogP 3.66, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 87.39, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccnc1)c1cc(-c2ccco2)nc2ccc(-c3ccc4ccccc4c3)cc12
InChIKey: LXRRWLIRUBPFSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07820
Assay: Biotin Assay: A streptavidin-coated plate (Thermo Scientific, NUNC #436014) was washed three times with 300 μL of PBS-0.05% Tween solution. A biotinylated twenty-six amino acid peptide, corresponding to the BH3 domain of Bim, with the sequence biotin-(β)A-D-M-R-P-E-I-W-I-A-Q-E-L-R-R-I-G-D-E-F-N-A-Y-Y-A-R-R-amide (SEQ ID No. 14), hereafter referred to as biotin-Bim, was obtained (Tufts). The biotin-Bim peptide was diluted to 0.018 μg/mL (5 nM) in SuperBlock blocking buffer in PBS (Thermo Scientific, #37515), and 100 μL of this solution was incubated in the streptavidin-coated plate for 2.5 hours while shaking. Separately, a compound of Formula I or Formula II, which had been prepared in a 10 mM stock DMSO solution, was then incubated with 20 nM GST-Mcl-1 fusion protein in PBS. Compounds were tested in six three-fold dilutions ranging from 20 μM to 0.6 μM, 10 μM to 0.3 or 5 μM to 0.15 μM. In addition, Bim peptide (New England Peptide) was utilized as a control and tested in six-fold dilutions ranging from 100 nM to 3.3 nM. The streptavidin-coated plate which had previously been treated with biotin-Bim peptide was then washed three times with 300 μL of PBS-0.05% Tween solution. A solution of GST-MCL-1 and a compound of Formula I or Formula II (100 μL) was then added to the streptavidin-coated plate, with two wells utilized as controls (PBS buffer only, no GST-MCL-1 or biotin-Bim) and two wells as an alternative control (containing GST-MCL-1 but no biotin-Bim), and four three-fold dilutions of DMSO (0.2%, 0.06%, 0.02%, and 0.008%). All wells containing compounds of Formula I or Formula II were loaded in duplicate. The plate was incubated for 2 hours at RT, then washed three times with 300 μL of PBS-0.05% Tween solution. Anti-GST HRP (GE Healthcare, #RPN1236) is diluted 1:20,000 in freshly prepared PBS, 0.1% Tween20, and 0.5% BSA was then added to the plate and the plate was incubated for 30 minutes. The plate was then washed five times with 300 μL of PBS-0.05% Tween solution. A solution of color reagents A (stabilized peroxide solution) and B (stabilized chrommogen solution) (R&D Systems, #DY999) is mixed in a 1:1 ratio and added to each well in a quantity of 80 μL. The wells were allowed to develop until control wells containing DMSO are blue (approximately 5-10 minutes). A solution of ELISA stop solution (1M sulfuric acid, 20 μL per well) was then added. Absorbance at 450 nM was read on a Tecan GeniosPro plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 1300 nM (pChEMBL 5.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 441.49, ALogP 6.96, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 68.02, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(F)c2nc([C@@H](Nc3nc(N)nc(N)c3Cl)C3CC3)n(-c3cccnc3)c(=O)c12
InChIKey: NHZVHHAMKTUMFU-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Class I PI3K isoforms were expressed and purified as heterodimeric recombinant proteins. All assay reagents and buffers for the TR-FRET assay were purchased from Millipore. PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2× Km ATP (75-500 μM), 2 μM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoforms: PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kδ between 25 and 50 pM, and PI3Kγ at 2 nM. After an assay reaction time of 30 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 10lps delay and 500 μs read window).
Measurement: IC50 = 380 nM (pChEMBL 6.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 477.89, ALogP 2.96, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 161.42, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CCNC(=O)c1ccc(-n2cnc3c(NCCC(F)(F)F)cc(-c4ccnn4C)cc32)cc1C
InChIKey: PNMYXDZYYPHCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Kinase Assay: For the assay 50 nL of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black low volume 384 well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany), 2 μl of a solution of Mps-1 in assay buffer [0.1 mM sodium-ortho-vanadate, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 25 mM Hepes pH 7.7, 0.05% BSA, 0.001% Pluronic F-127] were added and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compounds to Mps-1 before the start of the kinase reaction. Then the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 μl of a solution of 16.7 adenosine-tri-phosphate (ATP, 16.7 μM=>final conc. in the 5 μl assay volume is 10 μM) and peptide substrate (1.67 μM=>final conc. in the 5 μl assay volume is 1 μM) in assay buffer and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of Mps-1 in the assay was adjusted to the activity of the enzyme lot and was chosen appropriate to have the assay in the linear range, typical enzyme concentrations were in the range of about 1 nM (final conc. in the 5 μl assay volume). The reaction was stopped by the addition of 3 μl of a solution of HTRF detection reagents (100 mM Hepes pH 7.4, 0.1% BSA, 40 mM EDTA, 140 nM Streptavidin-XLent [#61GSTXLB, Fa. Cis Biointernational, Marcoule, France], 1.5 nM anti-phospho(Ser/Thr)-Europium-antibody [#AD0180, Perkin Elmer LAS, Rodgau-Jügesheinn, Germany]. The resulting mixture was incubated 1 h at 22° C. to allow the binding of the phosphorylated peptide to the anti-phospho(Ser/Thr)-Europium-antibody. Subsequently the amount of phosphorylated substrate was evaluated by measurement of the resonance energy transfer from the Europium-labelled anti-phospho(Ser/Thr) antibody to the Streptavidin-XLent. Therefore, the fluorescence emissions at 620 nm and 665 nm after excitation at 350 nm was measured in a Viewlux TR-FRET reader (PerkinElmer LAS, Rodgau-Jügesheinn, Germany).
Measurement: IC50 = 33 nM (pChEMBL 7.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 470.5, ALogP 4.85, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 76.77, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2c(-c3cccc(OC(F)(F)F)c3)cc3n2[C@@H](CCN)CNC3=O)ccc1F
InChIKey: USZMAOOUNPYUGA-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Trans-Phosphorylation Assay: The inhibitory activity of putative kinase inhibitors and the potency of selected compounds were determined using a trans-phosphorylation assay. Specific peptide or protein substrates were trans-phosphorylated by their specific ser-thr or tyr kinase in the presence of ATP traced with 33P-gamma-ATP, and in the presence of their own optimal buffer and cofactors.At the end of the phosphorylation reaction, more than 98% unlabeled ATP and radioactive ATP were captured by an excess of the ion exchange dowex resin; the resin then settled down to the bottom of the reaction plate by gravity. Supernatant was subsequently withdrawn and transferred into a counting plate, then evaluated by beta-counting. Kinase Buffer (KB):The buffer for PIM1 assay was composed of HEPES 50 mM, at pH 7.5, with 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 3 uM NaVO3, and 0.2 mg/mL BSA.Â  Full-length human PIM1 was expressed and purified as described in Bullock A N, et al., J. Biol. Chem. 2005, 280, 41675-82.
Measurement: IC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 447.43, ALogP 4.8, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 69.28, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): O=C(OC(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)N1CCN(C(c2cccnc2)c2cccnc2)CC1
InChIKey: AJHFORZUQMIBMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: O08914
Assay: In Vitro Competitive Activity-Based Protein Assay: Proteomes (mouse brain membrane fraction or cell lysates) (50 uL, 1.0 mg/mL total protein concentration) were preincubated with varying concentrations of inhibitors at 37 C. After 30 min, FP-Rh (1.0 uL, 50 uM in DMSO) was added and the mixture was incubated for another 30 min at 37 C. Reactions were quenched with SDS loading buffer (50 uL-4x) and run on SDS-PAGE. Following gel imaging, serine hydrolase activity was determined by measuring fluorescent intensity of gel bands corresponding to MAGL, ABHD6 and FAAH using ImageJ 1.43u software.Preparation of Mouse Brain Proteomes from Inhibitor Treated Mice. Inhibitors were administered to wild-type C57Bl/6J by oral gavage in a vehicle of polyethylene glycol. Each animal was sacrificed 4 h following administration and brain proteomes were prepared and analyzed according to previously established methods (See Niphakis, M. J., et al. (2011) ACS Chem. Neurosci. and Long, J. Z., et al. Nat. Chem. Biol. 5:37-44).
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 448.37, ALogP 3.81, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 58.56, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(NC(=O)c2ccccn2)sc1S(=O)(=O)Cc1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: PTKFSUOJIJXMBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14833
Assay: Receptor Activity Assay: The disclosed compounds and compositions can be evaluated for their ability to act as a potentiator of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR4 activity, by any suitable known methodology known in the art. For example, Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells transfected with human mGluR4 or HEK cells co-transfected with rat mGluR4 and the G-protein regulated Inwardly Rectifying Potassium channel (GIRK) were plated in clear bottom assay plates for assay in a Hamamatsu FDSS Fluorometric Plate Reader. The cells were loaded with either a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye or the thallium responsive dye and the plates were washed and placed into a suitable kinetic plate reader. For human mGluR4 assays, a fluorescence baseline was established for 3-5 seconds, the disclosed compounds were then added to the cells, and the response in cells was measured.
Measurement: EC50 = 486 nM (pChEMBL 6.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 407.9, ALogP 3.73, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 89.02, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(-c2cnn(C)c2)ccc1Nc1ncc2ccnc(NC3CCOCC3)c2n1
InChIKey: XEQUNIUZQRDLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The enzyme reaction (total volume 10 μl) was carried out in black 384-well low volume plates containing full length MPS1 (12.5 nM or 3 nM), fluorescent labelled peptide [known as H236, which has the sequence: 5FAM-DHTGFLTEYVATR-CONH2] (5 μM), ATP(10 μM), either DMSO (1% v/v) or the test compound (in the range 0.25 nM-100 μM in 1% DMSO) and assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 0.02% NaN3, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Orthovandate, 10 μM MgCl2, 1 μM DTT, Roche protease inhibitor). The reaction was carried out for 60 min at room temperature and stopped by the addition of buffer (10 μl) containing 20 mM EDTA, 0.05% (v/v) Brij-35, in 0.1M HEPES-buffered saline (Free acid, Sigma, UK). The plate was read on a Caliper EZ reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 445.53, ALogP 4.16, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 99.01, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(Nc2nc(Nc3ccc(OC)cc3OC)ncc2Br)c1
InChIKey: HPWXLWYAEGDGKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Cell Based Assay: To assess phosphor-EGFR signaling, blots were probed with rabbit anti-Phospho-EGFR (Y1068) and mouse total anti-EGFR antibodies. Phospho-EGFR signal was normalized to total EGFR expression for each sample. To assess phosphor-S6 ribosomal protein signaling, blots were probed with mouse anti-phosphor-S6 ribosomal protein and rabbit total anti-S6 ribosomal protein. Blots were normalized as indicated above. Results are indicated as % DMSO control.
Measurement: EC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 470.33, ALogP 4.87, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 97.4, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2c(s1)C(c1cc(Cl)ccc1OCC(=O)O)N(C(=O)OCc1ccccc1)CC2
InChIKey: SCFZYCGPCUTVMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 μl. First, 25 μl of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 μl Binding-Buffer, 50 μl of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 μl CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 μg/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 μl of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the re
Measurement: IC50 = 6.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 472.95, ALogP 4.85, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 88.96, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)Nc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3nnc(S(N)(=O)=O)s3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: VHRSRCJNVCZJPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: Cellular Assay: Inhibition of AKT was measured by Western blotting using specific antibodies against phospho-Ser473-AKT in MiaPaCa-2 cells.Inhibition of AKT was measured by Western blots using specific antibodies against phospho-Ser473-AKT in HT-29 lung cancer cells. Inhibition of the phosphorylation of AKT and its downstream targets was measured by Western blotting using rabbit polyclonal antibodies to phospho-Ser473-AKT, phospho-Thr308-AKT, total-AKT, phospho-Ser9-GSK3β, phospho-Ser21-GSK3β, phospho-Ser241-PDK1 and phospho-Thr389p70S6-kinase (New England Biolabs/Cell Signaling Technology Inc.) using β-Actin as a loading control as described in Mol Cancer Ther 7:2621 (2008). Bands corresponding to phospho-Ser473-AKT and total AKT were quantified using Eagle Eye software (BioRad) and Kodak X-Omat™ Blue XB (NEN™, Life Science Products). Cell growth inhibition was determined using a microcytotoxicity assay and apoptosis was measured as described in Mol Cancer Ther 7:2621 (2008).
Measurement: IC50 = 50000 nM (pChEMBL 4.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 490.57, ALogP 0.37, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 204.3, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): O=C1C=C(S[C@H]2[C@H]3C(=O)C=C4S[C@H]5C[C@]42C2=C(N5)C(=O)c4[nH]cc5c4C2=[N+]3CC5)[C@]2(C=C1Br)CCNC1=C2C2=NCCc3c[nH]c(c32)C1=O
InChIKey: LWEINJOSPZABTQ-ZBLLBRKJSA-O
Target: Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16665
Assay: Displacement of GST-tagged p300-CH1 domain (323 to 423 residues) from synthetic biotinylated HIF-1alpha C-TAD domain (786 to 826 residues) (unknown origin) measured after overnight incubation by fluorescence analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 2400 nM (pChEMBL 5.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 750.68, ALogP 3.38, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 139.29, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2c(Cl)cc(C(N)=O)c3[nH]c4c(c23)CC[C@H](C(C)(C)O)C4)cccc1-n1c(=O)[nH]c2c(F)cc(F)cc2c1=O
InChIKey: BMWMEDNWTXRCNC-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Btk Enzyme Assay: To V-bottom 384-well plates were added test compounds, human recombinant Btk (1 nM, Invitrogen Corporation), fluoresceinated peptide (1.5 μM), ATP (20 μM), and assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 surfactant and 4 mM DTT in 1.6% DMSO), with a final volume of 30 μL. After incubating at room temperature for 60 min, the reaction was terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.25 nM (pChEMBL 9.600000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 593.03, ALogP 5.04, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 133.97, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CCc1ccc(Nc2nccc(Nc3cc(C4CC4)n[nH]3)n2)cc1)NCCN1CCOCC1
InChIKey: RXLCOBLSQHJFPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 476.59, ALogP 2.95, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 120.09, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(C#N)cn3)ccc2F)CS(=O)(=O)C2(CCCCC2)C(=N)N1
InChIKey: WADSREMULXRZPV-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: A homogeneous time-resolved FRET assay can be used to determine IC50 values for inhibitors of the soluble human BACE1 catalytic domain. This assay monitors the increase of 620 nm fluorescence that resulted from BACE1 cleavage of an APPswedish APPswe mutant peptide FRET substrate (QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Europium-amide). This substrate contains an N-terminal QSY7 moiety that serves as a quencher of the C-terminal Europium fluorophore (620 nm Em). In the absence of enzyme activity, 620 nm fluorescence is low in the assay and increased linearly over 3 hours in the presence of uninhibited BACE1 enzyme Inhibition of BACE1 cleavage of the QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate by inhibitors is manifested as a suppression of 620 nm fluorescence.Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3x the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 ul are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 ul) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol.
Measurement: Ki = 10.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 469.54, ALogP 3.26, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 135.8, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4cnc(OCCC5CCCO5)c(Cl)c4)c(Oc4cccc5[nH]ncc45)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: BIGFZWFFVCNYSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 0.093 nM (pChEMBL 10.029999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 859.88, ALogP 8.91, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 138.98, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): COCc1ccc(C(C)=O)c2sc(C(=O)Nc3ccc4c(CN5CC[C@H](O)C5)cccc4n3)c(C)c12
InChIKey: KBVZZSLCZIXYSC-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Activity Assay: A human acute lymphoblastic lymphoma T cell line MOLT-4 (which can be purchased under ATCC No. CRL-1582 from ATCC) was cultured in an RPMI1640 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum to obtain 5108 MOLT-4 cells. The cells were recovered by centrifugation and suspended in 10 ml of buffer solution A (25 mM Tris-HCl, 5 mM 2-mercaptoethanol, 2 mM benzamidine, 2 mM EDTA, and 0.1 mM 4-(2-aminoethyl)benzenesulfonyl hydrochloride, pH 7.5). The cells were homogenized using a Polytron homogenizer and centrifuged (4° C., 25,000 g, 10 minutes). Then, the supernatant was further ultracentrifuged (4° C., 100,000 g, 60 minutes). The obtained supernatant was filtered through a 0.2um filter to obtain a soluble fraction.HiTrap Q HP column (5 ml2, GE Healthcare Japan Corp.) equilibrated with buffer solution A was charged with the obtained soluble fraction. Phosphodiesterase was eluted with 300 ml of buffer solution A containing a linear gradient solution of 0 to 0.8 M NaCl to recover sixty 5-ml fractions. Each fraction was tested for cAMP-metabolizing phosphodiesterase activity. In each fraction, a fraction eluted as an active peak centered around 250 mM NaCl was collected from fractions that had cAMP metabolic activity and did not lose the metabolic activity by 10uM rolipram (PDE4 selective inhibitor) and 10uM milrinone (PDE3 selective inhibitor). In order to confirm whether or not PDE10A mRNA was expressed in the MOLT-4 cells, total RNA was prepared from the MOLT-4 cells according to a standard method and analyzed by RT-PCR using PDE10A gene-specific primers (PDE10A sense primer: 5'-TGCTCCATGGTGGAAGTGGA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 1) and PDE10A antisense primer: 5'-CAACTGGAAGCATGCGGTCA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 2)). As a result, PDE10A mRNA was detected from the total RNA of the MOLT-4 cells. On the other hand, total RNA was prepared from Jurkat cells, one type of human T cell, and similarly subjected to RT-PCR. As a result, PDE10A mRNA was rarely detected. An active peak centered around 250 mM NaCl was not observed in fractions obtained by the treatment of Jurkat cells in the same way as above. Eur J Biochem. 1999, 266 (3), 1118-2 has reported that PDE10A from the rat striatum and testis is eluted as an active peak centered around 250 mM NaCl.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 503.62, ALogP 4.93, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 91.76, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(C2=CS(=O)(=O)CCCS2(=O)=O)c1
InChIKey: NSGDQOOQQTYXEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Galanin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P47211
Assay: Displacement of [125I]human galanin from human galanin-1 receptor after 16 hrs by scintillation proximity assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1300 nM (pChEMBL 5.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 286.37, ALogP 1.53, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 68.28, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): CCCc1cc(NC(=O)c2ccc3cc4n(c3c2)CCCNC4=O)on1
InChIKey: IOXSJNRYRBBGOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15349
Assay: Kinase Glo Plus Assay: Human RSK2 protein, purchased from Invitrogen, is used to measure kinase activity utilizing Kinase Glo Plus (Promega) a homogeneous assay technology, which uses a luciferin-luciferase based ATP detection reagent to quantify residual ATP. The assay is performed using 0.75 nM His-RSK2, 0.75 .mu.M ATP and 1.0 uM S6 Kinase/RSK Substrate Peptide 1 (Upstate, catalog #12-124), in assay buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM MnCl2, 50 mM KCl, 0.2% BSA, 0.01% CHAPS, 100 uM Na3VO4, 0.5 mM DTT, and 1% DMSO. Solutions of test compounds at various concentrations are prepared by 1:3 fold serial dilution of a 1 mM solution of compound in DMSO. The DMSO solutions are further diluted with assay buffer to a final concentration of DMSO of 5%. The assay is performed in a 384 well, white, non-binding plate (Corning, catalogue #3574). Solutions of test compounds (10 uL) are transferred to a dry assay plate, followed by addition of 20 uL kinase.
Measurement: IC50 = 16 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 352.39, ALogP 2.97, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.16, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]1(C)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC1CCCCC1)NS(=O)(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCNC(N)=O)C(=O)O)C2
InChIKey: ZGYPRMDALXFDCP-QDKCGITRSA-N
Target: Carboxypeptidase B2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96IY4
Assay: Inhibition of activated human plasma TAFI incubated for 15 mins by chromogenic assay
Measurement: IC50 > 30000 nM (pChEMBL 4.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 557.76, ALogP 2.37, HBA 5, HBD 6, PSA 179.72, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): CCCOc1ccc(C2CN(CCc3ccccc3)C(=O)N2c2ccc3[nH]cnc3c2)cc1
InChIKey: MJNKOPYAQQIJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16769
Assay: Spectrophotometic Assay: Spectrophotometic Assay: This novel assay was used to determine the kinetic parameters for most of the QC substrates. QC activity was analyzed spectrophotometrically using a continuous method, that was derived by adapting a previous discontinuous assay (Bateman, R.C.J. 1989 J Neurosci Methods 30, 23-28).
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 440.55, ALogP 5.58, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 61.46, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C2CNCCO2)cc1)NC1CCCCC1
InChIKey: BHUVGALRNACQLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q923Y8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing mouse TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 77.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 303.41, ALogP 2.8, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 62.39, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1cccc(Cn2cc(-c3ccc(N4CCc5cccc(C(=O)Nc6nc7ccccc7s6)c5C4)nc3C(=O)O)cn2)c1
InChIKey: FCPPSFAMJWHYMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07817
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The measurement of competition of compounds of Formula (I) with F-Bak for a Bcl-2 family protein (Bcl-xL) binding site using a Time Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) binding assay: Test compounds were serially diluted in DMSO starting at 50 M (2x starting concentration; 10% DMSO) and 10 Î¼L transferred into a 384-well plate. Then 10 Î¼L of a protein/probe/antibody mix is added to each well at final concentrations listed in Table 1. Protein: GST-Bcl-xL; 1(nM) Probe: F-Bak (GQVGRQLAIIGDK (6-FAM)INR-amide) SEQ ID NO: 1; 100(nM) Antibody: Tb-anti-GST; 1(nM). The samples are then mixed on a shaker for 1 minute then incubated for an additional 2 hours at room temperature. For each assay plate, a probe/antibody and protein/antibody/probe mixture were included as a negative and a positive control, respectively. Fluorescence was measured on the ENVISION plate reader (Perkin Elmer) using a 340/35 nm excitation filter and 520/525 (F-Bak) and 495/510 nm (Tb-labeled anti-his antibody) emission filters. Dissociation constants (Ki) were determined using Wang's equation (Wang, Z.X. An 20 exact mathematical expression for describing competitive binding of two different ligands to protein molecule. FEBS Lett. 1995 360:111-114). The TR-FRET assay can be performed in the presence of varying concentrations of human serum (HS) or fetal bovine serum (FBS).
Measurement: Ki = 91 nM (pChEMBL 7.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 664.77, ALogP 5.52, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 147.38, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(F)c1Nc1cc(N(C)C(=O)Nc2c(Cl)c(OC)cc(OC)c2Cl)ncn1
InChIKey: GTXFOYMMUISWIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22455
Assay: Kinase HotSpotâ¿¢ Assay: Compounds were profiled for FGFR inhibition activity at Reaction Biology Corporation (Malvern, Pa.) with their Kinase HotSpot assay. See, Anastassiadis et al., 2011, Comprehensive assay of kinase catalytic activity reveals features of kinase inhibitor selectivity. Nat Biotechnol 29, 1039-1045.Recombinant FGFR1 (2.5 nM), FGFR2 (1 nM), FGFR3 (5 nM), or FGFR4 (12 nM) (Invitrogen) was prepared as a mixture with substrate KKKSPGEYVNIEFG (SEQ ID NO:1) (20 uM, FGFR1 substrate); and Poly [E,Y]4:1 (0.2 mg/ml, FGFR2,3,4 substrate)] in kinase reaction buffer (20 mM HEPES-HCl, pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Brij35, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 0.02 mg/ml BSA, 2 mM DTT, and 1% DMSO). Compound was added to the enzyme/substrate mixture using acoustic technology (Labcyte Echo 550, Sunnyvale, Calif.) (see, Olechno et al., 2006, Improving IC50 results with acoustic droplet ejection. JALA 11, 240-246) and pre-incubated for 0, 15, or 60 minutes at room temperature. After compound pre-incubation, a mixture of ATP (Sigma-Aldrich) and 33P-γ-ATP (PerkinElmer) was added to a final concentration of 10 uM to initiate kinase reactions. Reactions were incubated for 120 minutes at room temperature and then spotted onto Whatman P81 ion exchange filter paper. Unbound phosphate was removed by extensively washing filters in 0.75% phosphoric acid. See, Anastassiadis et al., 2011, Comprehensive assay of kinase catalytic activity reveals features of kinase inhibitor selectivity. Nat Biotechnol 29, 1039-1045.
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 535.36, ALogP 5.48, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 117.71, QED 0.33