lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cn(CC(=O)N2C[C@H]3CN(CCCO)C[C@H]3C2)nc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1OC(F)F)c1cnn2cccnc12
InChIKey: PJXKFXHIPPCQNG-HDICACEKSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 1.13 nM (pChEMBL 8.949999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 615.04, ALogP 2.87, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 130.12, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Cn2c(-c3ccc(Cl)cc3)nn(Cc3nnc(Cc4c(Cl)cccc4Cl)[nH]3)c2=O)cc1
InChIKey: ZAWNCASKMCRQPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vasopressin V2 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30518
Assay: Cellular In Vitro Assay: On the day before the assay, the cells are plated out in culture medium (DMEM, 10% FCS, 2 mM glutamine, 10 mM HEPES) in 384-well microtiter plates and kept in a cell incubator (96% humidity, 5% v/v CO2, 37° C.). On the day of the assay, the culture medium is replaced by a Tyrode solution (140 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM CaCl2, 20 mM glucose, 20 mM HEPES), which additionally contains the cofactor coelenterazine (50 μM), and the microtiter plate is then incubated for a further 3-4 hours. The test substances in various concentrations are placed for 10 to 20 minutes in the wells of the microtiter plate before the agonist [Arg8]-vasopressin is added, and the resulting light signal is measured immediately in the luminometer.
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 555.85, ALogP 5.49, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 90.62, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=N)N[C@](C)(c2sc(-c3nnc(-c4nccs4)o3)cc2Cl)CS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: PQWZZLJRUIWSHM-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: Time-Resolved Endpoint Proteolysis Assay: Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3× the desired final concentration in 1×BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1×BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 μM for 4 μM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1×BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C. DMSO is present at 5% final concentration in the assay. Following laser excitation of sample wells at 320 nm, the fluorescence signal at 620 nm is collected for 400 ms following a 50 μs delay on a RUBYstar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies).
Measurement: Ki = 44.29 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 444.95, ALogP 2.59, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 125.07, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C)cc2cc(-c3c(CO)c(C#N)n4ncnc(N)c34)sc12
InChIKey: OPYADQWBIKESKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Kinase Assay: For the assay, 50 nl of each stock solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black, low-volume 384-well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) 2 ul of a solution of the above FGFR-3 fusion protein in aqueous assay buffer [8 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 10 mM magnesium acetate, 1.0 mM dithiothreitol, 0.05% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.07% (v/v) Tween-20, 0.2 mM EDTA] was added, and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compound to the enzyme. Then, the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 ul of a solution of adenosine triphosphate (ATP, 16.7 uM; final concentration in the 5 ul assay volume=10 uM) and substrate (0.8 uM; final concentration in the 5 ul assay volume=0.5 uM) in assay buffer, and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of FGFR-3 fusion protein was adjusted depending on the activity of the enzyme lot.
Measurement: IC50 = 42.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 365.42, ALogP 2.87, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 109.46, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CC1(COc2ccc(C(=O)Nc3ccc(C4CNCCO4)cc3)cc2)COC1
InChIKey: ZMDYBFWLZBZPCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q923Y9
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing rat TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 60.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 382.46, ALogP 3.02, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 68.82, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCN(CCS(C)(=O)=O)CC2)c(Cl)cc1Nc1nccc(-c2c(-c3ccc(OC)c(C(=O)Nc4c(F)cccc4F)c3)nc3ccccn23)n1
InChIKey: ZJOXTGRBHQNXEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06213
Assay: Inhibition of human GST-rTEV-tagged insulin receptor (979 to 1382 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells assessed as decrease in biotin-aminohexyl-AEEEEYMMMMAKKKK-NH2 phosphorylation after 1 hr by fluorometer
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 803.29, ALogP 6.57, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 143.29, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCCCC/N=C1/SC[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN12
InChIKey: UZNSOHBBKVVYLF-VEBXKOBCSA-N
Target: Lysosomal acid glucosylceramidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04062
Assay: Inhibition of human beta-glucocerebrosidase using 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D glycopyranoside as substrate at pH 5 by fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 92000 nM (pChEMBL 4.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 286.44, ALogP 1.86, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 56.06, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)CCCNc1cc(Nc2cc(C(C)C)[nH]n2)nc(NCc2cc(C(C)C)no2)n1
InChIKey: SABWTVJSJQNFEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) tri-phosphorylated enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 469.64, ALogP 4.93, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 119.82, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3cc(Cl)c(F)c(Cl)c3)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: VUUGFTRBNQUIQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Inhibition of c-Raf1 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 501.3, ALogP 5.04, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 107.55, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1S(=O)(=O)Nc1ccc(-c2nc3cc(NS(=O)(=O)c4ccccc4C)ccc3o2)cc1
InChIKey: NXCWWLTWLQEIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: HSP60/HSP10 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61604
Assay: Inhibition of human mitochondrial HSP60/HSP10 expressed in Escherichia coli DH5alpha/BL21 (DE3) assessed as inhibition of denatured MDH refolding preincubated for 10 mins followed by ATP addition measured after 40 to 60 mins by fluorescence based assay
Measurement: IC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 533.63, ALogP 5.71, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 118.37, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): Oc1c(F)cc(-c2c(/C=C/c3ccc4ccccc4n3)nc3c(N4CCOCC4)ccnn23)cc1F
InChIKey: NWPWBTDQTGUGNM-BQYQJAHWSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Human recombinant PDE10A2 was expressed in Sf9 cells, using a recombinant baculovirus construct containing the full length sequence containing a 6Ã¿His sequence following the start Met to allow metal affinity purification of the recombinant protein. Cells were harvested and the phosphodiesterase protein was purified by metal chelate chromatography on Ni-sepharose 6FF.The affinity of the compounds of Formula (I) for phophodiesterases (PDE) was measured by a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). PDE Yttrium Silicate SPA beads allow PDE activity to be measured by direct binding of the primary phosphate groups of non-cyclic AMP or GMP to the beads via a complex iron chelation mechanism. The amount of bound tritiated product ([3H]-AMP) is measured by liquid scintillation counting.The compounds were dissolved and diluted in 100% DMSO in polystyrene plates to a concentration of 100-fold the final concentration in the assay. Human PDE10A enzyme solution (10 uL) was added.
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 485.49, ALogP 4.94, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 75.78, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CCCN(CCC)Cc1cccc(-c2cc(Cl)c(S(=O)(=O)N(C)c3c(C)nn(C)c3C)c(Cl)c2)c1
InChIKey: OFLQMRCCFYLDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30419
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Measurements were performed using a modification of the scintillation proximity assay platform described previously by Georgopapadakou, N. H. et al. (22nd International Congress on Chemotherapy, 2001, Abstract P16.001). Compounds were solubilised in DMSO at a top concentration of 10 mM and serially diluted in half log steps to achieve a range of final assay concentrations of 100 uM to 1 nM. Compound at each concentration (100-fold final) was added to white 384 well plates in a volume of 0.5 ml. Human, A. fumigatus, T. brucei or L. major N-myristoyl transferase enzyme, dissolved to a working concentration of 10 nM in assay buffer (30 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.4, 0.5 mM EGTA, 0.5 mM EDTA, 1.25 mM DTT, 0.1% Triton X-100), was then added to columns 1 to 11 and 13 to 23 of the plates in a volume of 20 ml. To columns 12 and 24, 20 ml assay buffer was added to provide a no enzyme control. Following a 5 minute incubation at room temperature the substrates (GCGGSKVKPQPPQAK(Biotin)-Amide and myristoyl coenzyme A), dissolved in assay buffer, were added to all wells in a volume of 20 ml to start the reaction. The final concentrations of peptide and 3H-myristoyl coenzyme A were 0.5 mM and 125 nM respectively and the specific activity of the radiolabel was 8 Ci/mmol. Plates were then incubated at room temperature for up to 50 minutes (dependant upon the period of linearity for the different enzyme species) before SPA beads, suspended to 1 mg/ml in a stop solution (200 mM Phosphoric Acid/NaOH pH 4, 750 mM MgCl2), were added in a volume of 40 ml.
Measurement: IC50 = 3700 nM (pChEMBL 5.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 537.56, ALogP 6.46, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 58.44, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CN[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N(Cc2c(C3CC3)cnc3ccccc23)c2ccc(C#N)cc2N(C(C)=O)[C@H]1C
InChIKey: HCCKZIHUNIJRNQ-RAALOAAWSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P98170
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: The peptide AVPIAQKSEK-(ε-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA ("Peptide A") was identified as a substrate for the TR-FRET assay by screening the 6× Histidine-tagged BIR2 domain and BIR3 domain of XIAP against a set of 29 peptides synthesized based on sequences reported by Sweeny et al. (Biochemistry, 2006, 45, 14740 14748). The peptides were labeled with the fluorescent tags FITC or TAMRA and Kd values were determined by fluorescence polarization assay. The sequence AVPIAQKSEK was identified as optimal for using in an assay. The peptide sequence was derivatized with biotin to provide AVPIAQKSEK-(ε-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA as the substrate for the TR-FRET assay. Ten nanomolar of 6× Histidine-tagged BIR2 domain, corresponding to amino acids 124-240 of XIAP, or BIR3 domain, corresponding to amino acids 241-356 of XIAP, was mixed with 20 nM of the peptide AVPIAQKSEK-(ε-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA, in the presence of 50 mM Tris-C1, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT) and 0.1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin (BSA). Following a 45 mM incubation at 37° C., Europium-Streptavidin and Allophycocyanin conjugated anti-Histidine antibody were added to a final concentration of 1.5 nM and 15 nM, respectively. Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) signals were measured 1 hour later at room temperature. Test compound potency was assessed at 10 serially diluted concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 10760 nM (pChEMBL 4.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 524.63, ALogP 3.36, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 118.43, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(N2CCN(CCS(C)(=O)=O)CC2)ccc1Nc1nccc(-c2c(-c3ccc(OCC)c(C(=O)Nc4c(F)cccc4F)c3)nc3ccccn23)n1
InChIKey: SHGQVWJNIXCCRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06213
Assay: Inhibition of human GST-rTEV-tagged insulin receptor (979 to 1382 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells assessed as decrease in biotin-aminohexyl-AEEEEYMMMMAKKKK-NH2 phosphorylation after 1 hr by fluorometer
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 796.9, ALogP 6.7, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 143.29, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2ccc3[nH]nc(-c4cc(N5CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC5)ncn4)c3c2)cn1
InChIKey: XWONMHZPQKJVHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: LanthaScreen™ Assay (5 mM ATP): a) 400 nl of a 1:2.15 serial dilution of test compound(98 μM top assay concentration) is spotted via Labcyte Echo to certain wells in a 384 well black, untreated plate. Control wells contain 400 nl of either DMSO or 400 nl of a known inhibitor in DMSO. b) 10 μl of a 2.5 nM LRRK2(G2019S mutation, GST-LRRK2(amino acids 970-2527)) enzyme solution in 1× assay buffer(50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1.0 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.05 mM NaVO4) is added to all wells. c) A 30 minute room temperature incubation is followed by addition of 10 μl of 800 nM fluorescein labeled LRRKtide peptide substrate and 10 mM ATP solution in 1× assay buffer to all wells. d) After a 35 minute room temperature incubation, 20 μl of TR-FRET Dilution Buffer(Invitrogen PV3756B) containing 4 nM Tb-labeled anti-phospho LRRKtide antibody and 20 mM EDTA is added to all wells. e) Plates are incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and read on an Envision™ multi-mode plate reader with LanthaScreen™ settings. Results are analysed using Assay Data Analyzer.
Measurement: IC50 = 36 nM (pChEMBL 7.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 438.52, ALogP 1.5, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 112.9, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2cc(C3CC3)n[nH]2)nc(Nc2ccc3oc(C(=O)NCCN4CCCC4)cc3c2)n1
InChIKey: GSGAATZJRHBUDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) tri-phosphorylated enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 486.58, ALogP 4.44, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 124, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CCC(O)(CC)COc1ccc(C(CC)(CC)c2ccc(OCC(=O)NO)c(C)c2)cc1C
InChIKey: CEUYEDPQALJDEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein deacetylase HDAC6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UBN7
Assay: Fluorogenic Inhibition Assay: Boc-Lys(Ac)-7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (Boc-Lys(Ac)-AMC) was used as substrate for the HDAC assays. Substrate solution was prepared as follow: Boc(Lys-Ac)-AMC was dissolved in DMSO and diluted with HDAC buffer (15 mM Tris-HCl [pH 8.1], 250 Î¼M EDTA, 250 mM NaCl, 10% glycerol) to give 1 mM solutions containing 1.7% DMSO. Trypsin was used to stop the reaction, releasing free AMC. The trypsin solution was prepared as follow: trypsin was dissolved in HDAC buffer to give a concentration of 10 mg/mL. Release of AMC was monitored by measuring the fluorescence at 460 nm (lex=390 nm) with a microplate reader (SpectraMax Gemini) at 37° C. The AMC signals were recorded against a blank with buffer, substrate and trypsin but without the enzyme. All experiments were carried out at least in triplicate. For HDAC inhibition assays, inhibitor diluted in 50 μL of HDAC buffer was mixed with 10 μL of diluted enzyme solution in HDAC buffer at room temperature. The HDAC reaction was started by adding 40 μL of substrate solution in HDAC buffer followed by 30 min of incubation with stirring at 37° C. The reaction was stopped by adding 100 μL, of trypsin solution. After a 10 min incubation with stirring at 37° C., the release of AMC was monitored by measuring the fluorescence.
Measurement: IC50 = 31500 nM (pChEMBL 4.5)
Descriptors: MW 457.61, ALogP 5.22, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 88.02, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](c1ccccc1)N1Cc2cc3c(cc2C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(-c2ccnc(C)c2C)cc1)C(=O)O)OC[C@H](c1ccc(OCc2ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c2)cc1)O3
InChIKey: DEDPYBWOUXWMOX-ZTAAISNPSA-N
Target: Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43220
Assay: cAMP Functional Assay: The efficacy of GLP-1 receptor agonists was studied in a cAMP functional assay using HEK-293 Cells expressing the cloned human GLP-1 receptor. GLP-1-expressing cells (10,000-20,000 cells per 0.1 mL) were plated in 96-well plates in Dulbecco's modified eagles media (DMEM) containing 10% fetal bovine serum, 2 mg/mL G418 and penicillin-streptomycin. Following overnight incubation of cells, media was removed, and compounds (at concentrations ranging from 0.0001 to 100 μM) were added to monolayer cells in Iscove's modified dulbecco's medium (IMDM), 100 μM RO 20-1724 PDE inhibitor, 0.1% BSA, 2% DMSO in a final volume of 100 μL, and incubated for 30 min at 37° C. 95%02, 5% CO2 in a humidified incubator. Alternatively, cells were harvested and combined with compounds in suspension using the buffer and protocol described above. cAMP was quantified using a homogenous time-resolved fluorescence detection system (cAMP dynamic, CIS bio International).
Measurement: EC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 856.85, ALogP 10.45, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 110.22, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1n[nH]c2c1CCN(CCC(F)(F)F)C2)N1CCC(c2ccc(F)c(F)c2C(F)(F)F)CC1
InChIKey: UMQQOGIDEJUVRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinol-binding protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P02753
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: TR-FRET assay for retinol-induced RBP4-TTR interaction Binding of a desired RBP4 antagonist displaces retinol and induces hindrance for RBP4-TTR interaction resulting in the decreased FRET signal (FIG. 7). Bacterially expressed MBP-RBP4 and untagged TTR were used in this assay. For the use in the TR-FRET assay the maltose binding protein (MBP)-tagged human RBP4 fragment (amino acids 19-201) was expressed in the Gold(DE3)pLysS E. coli strain (Stratagene) using the pMAL-c4x vector. Following cell lysis, recombinant RBP4 was purified from the soluble fraction using the ACTA FPLC system (GE Healthcare) equipped with the 5-ml the MBP Trap HP column. Human untagged TTR was purchased from Calbiochem. Untagged TTR was labeled directly with Eu3+ Cryptate-NHS using the HTRF Cryptate Labeling kit from CisBio following the manufacturer's recommendations. HTRF assay was performed in white low volume 384 well plates (Greiner-Bio) in a final assay volume of 16 ul per well. The reaction buffer contained 10 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.05% NP-40, 0.05% Prionex, 6% glycerol, and 400 mM KF. Each reaction contained 60 nM MBP-RBP4 and 2 nM TTR-Eu along with 26.7 nM of anti-MBP antibody conjugated with d2 (Cisbio). Titration of test compounds in this assay was conducted in the presence of 1 uM retinol. All reactions were assembled in the dark under dim red light and incubated overnight at +4° C. wrapped in aluminum foil. TR-FRET signal was measured in the SpectraMax M5e Multimode Plate Reader (Molecular Device). Fluorescence was excited at 337 nm and two readings per well were taken: Reading 1 for time-gated energy transfer from Eu(K) to d2 (337 nm excitation, 668 nm emission, counting delay 75 microseconds, counting window 100 microseconds) and Reading 2 for Eu(K) time-gated fluorescence (337 nm excitation, 620 nm emission, counting delay 400 microseconds, counting window 400 microseconds).
Measurement: IC50 = 39.43 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 510.43, ALogP 5.04, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 52.23, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): O=C1C(N2CCC(c3ccc(O)cc3)C(F)(F)C2)CCN1Cc1ccc(F)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: VIWNTDGHOMVIMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q00960
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: To perform the competition binding assay, thawed membrane homogenate was added to each well of a 96-well plate (20 ug/well). The experimental compounds were serially diluted in 100% DMSO and added to each row of the assay plate to achieve desired compound concentrations, keeping the DMSO concentration in the assay plate at 1.33% of the final reaction volume. Next, 3H Ro 25-6981 (4 nM) was added to the assay plate. After incubation for 1 hr at room temperature, the membrane bound radioligand was harvested on to GF/B filter plates (treated with 0.5% PEI for 1 hr at room temperature). The filter plates were dried at 50° C. for 20 mins, incubated with microscint 20 for 10 minutes and finally, the counts were read on TopCount (Perkin Elmer). Non-specific binding was determined using MK-0657 (the preparation of this compound is described as example 1 in WO 2004 108705 (40 uM).
Measurement: Ki = 590 nM (pChEMBL 6.230000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 438.88, ALogP 4.41, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 43.78, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CN1Cc2c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc2[C@H](c2cccc(S(=O)(=O)NCCOCCOCCOCCNC(=O)CCC(CCC(=O)NCCOCCOCCOCCNS(=O)(=O)c3cccc([C@@H]4CN(C)Cc5c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc54)c3)(CCC(=O)NCCOCCOCCOCCNS(=O)(=O)c3cccc([C@@H]4CN(C)Cc5c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc54)c3)NC(=O)c3ccc(-c4ccc(Cl)cc4)cc3)c2)C1
InChIKey: QNIPEXSSOGBJKI-WIRHYMITSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48764
Assay: Inhibition of human NHE3-mediated sodium-dependant hydrogen ion antiport in Opossum kidney cells preincubated in NH4Cl-HEPES buffer containing BCECF-AM dye followed by washout with ammonium free HEPES and subsequent addition of compound in presence of NHE1 antagonist EIPA by fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 2047.4
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@@]1(C)CNCCN(c2cccc(-n3ncc4cnc(-c5cnn(CC(F)(F)F)c5)cc43)n2)C1
InChIKey: NUMGAHMZNWRORP-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 16.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 486.5, ALogP 3.06, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 85.92, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(Cc2cccnc2)c2ccccc2[C@H](C)N1C(=O)NCc1ccccc1
InChIKey: MLTMYDVQCHBUPB-UXHICEINSA-N
Target: Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95180
Assay: Channel blocking activity at recombinant human CaV 3.2 channel expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of Ca2+ flux preincubated for 3 mins followed by CaCl2 addition by fluo-4 dye-based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 400.53, ALogP 4.76, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 48.47, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nsc(-c2c(NC(=O)C3=C(C(=O)O)CCC3)sc(C)c2C)n1
InChIKey: SDYSFYSTKWOHPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid-binding protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q01469
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Stock DMSO solutions (1.8 mM) of compounds were serially diluted 3-fold for ten concentrations with 100% DMSO (50 μM to 0.003 μM final compound concentration). 1 μl of these compound dilutions and 1 μl of Bodipy labeled fatty acid 4.5 μM in 100% DMSO (Bodipy FL C11, cat. no. D3862, Invitrogen) were sequentially pipetted in wells of 384-well black polypropylene plates (Thermo Matrix cat. no. 4344). FABP4 or FABP5 protein was then added (28 μl of 64 nM protein in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml α-globulin, 1 mM DTT, 0.012% NP40, final protein concentration: 50 nM). Assay blanks contained ligand, but no protein. Neutral controls contained ligand, but no compound. After adding the detection reagent (Tb antiHis6 antibody, Columbia Biosciences, TB-110, 6 μl of a 24 nM Ab solution in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml γ-globulin, final Tb antiHis6 Ab concentration: 4 nM), plates were spun one minute at 1000 rpm.
Measurement: IC50 = 41 nM (pChEMBL 7.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 363.46, ALogP 3.7, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 92.18, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): CCNc1nc(Nc2cn(C(C)(C)c3ccn(C)n3)nc2C)ncc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: ISZJAZJOOJYYPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Materials:    LRRK2 G2019S enzyme    Substrate (LRRKtide)    ATP    TR-FRET dilution buffer    pLRRKtide antibody    384-well assay plate    DMSOEnzyme Reaction Conditions    50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Brij-35, 2 mM DTT    5 nM LRRK2    134 μM ATP    60 minute reaction time    23° C. reaction temperature    10 μL total reaction volumeDetection Reaction Conditions    1× TR-FRET dilution buffer    10 mM EDTA    2 nM antibody    23° C. reaction temperature    10 μL total reaction volumeCompounds were prepared by initially diluting to 1 mM with DMSO. 35 μL of reference compound solution, 35 μL of test compound solution, and 35 μL HPE were successively added to the source plate (384-well assay plate, Labcyte). The plates were centrifuged at 2500 rpm for 1 minute and sealed in foil. POD was used to perform a 3.162 fold serial dilution and 100 nL of reference compound solution, test compound solution, HPE and ZPE were transferred to assay plates. The assay plate was centrifuged at 2500 rpm for 1 minute, and sealed with foil.To perform the enzyme reaction, 5 μL of LRRKtide substrate and kinase mixture in assay buffer was added to all wells of the assay plate. The plate was centrifuged to concentrate the mixture at the bottom of the wells. The assay plate was incubated at 23° C. for 20 minutes. Following incubation, 5 μL of 2× ATP in assay buffer was added to each well, and plates were centrifuged to concentrate the mixture at the bottom of the wells. The plate was incubated at 23° C. for 60 minutes.To perform the detection of the reaction, EDTA completely mixed in TR-FRET dilution buffer was added to antibody reagent. 10 μL of detection reagent was added to all wells of each well of the assay plate and the plate was centrifuged to concentrate the mixture at the bottom of the wells. The plate was then incubated at 23° C. for 60 minutes. Plates were read on Perkin Elmer Envision 2104 instrument in TR-FRET mode using a 340 nm excitation filter, 520 nm fluorescence emission filter, and 490 or 495 nm terbium emission filter.
Measurement: IC50 < 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 408.43, ALogP 3.69, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 85.48, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C1CCN(c2ccc(C(=O)Nc3n[nH]c4cc(OCCOCc5ccccc5)ccc34)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: SKQWRZVCUQCLGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10721
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The assay has been performed using KIT cytoplasmic domain product and purified in house as GST fused protein. The KIT protein (4.5 microM) was pre activated with 300 microM ATP for 1 hour at 28*C in order to obtain a linear kinetic. Kinase buffer was composed of 50 mM HEPES pH 7.9 containing 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 10 mM DTT, 3 microM Na3VO4, and 0.2 mg/mL BSA. The KIT kinase assay was run with a final pre activated enzyme concentration of 4 nM, in the presence of 4.4 microM ATP (residual ATP from KIT pre activation step is negligible), 3.9 nM 33P-γ-ATP and 2.5 microM of substrate BioDB n*138 (Aminoacidic sequence: KWEEINGNNYVYIDPTQLPYDHKWEFPRNR- SEQ ID NO: 2).
Measurement: IC50 = 76 nM (pChEMBL 7.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 513.64, ALogP 4.94, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 82.72, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): CCCc1ccc2c(c1)CCC1CNCCN21
InChIKey: GKUCWJLPTFZJTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41595
Assay: Agonist activity at 5-HT2B receptor (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as [3H]inositol phosphate accumulation after 2 hrs by scintillation counting
Measurement: EC50 = 630.96 nM (pChEMBL 6.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 230.35, ALogP 2.36, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 15.27, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1cccc(N2CCN(C(=O)Cc3c[nH]cn3)CC2)c1)c1nc2ccccc2c(=O)[nH]1
InChIKey: YXSJVSGLVWXWOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil collagenase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22894
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human AMPA-activated MMP8 using Cy3-PLGLK(Cy5Q)AR-NH2 as substrate measured after 40 mins by spectrofluorimetric method
Measurement: IC50 = 45 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 471.52, ALogP 1.47, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 127.08, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CCNC(=O)c1cc2c(-c3cc(NS(C)(=O)=O)ccc3Oc3ccccc3)nn(C)c(=O)c2[nH]1
InChIKey: CBYYDRRKLHBXOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 0.99 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 481.53, ALogP 2.84, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 135.18, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Oc1ccc(CCN(CCc2ccccc2)CC2CC2)cc1
InChIKey: DFHGRXJJUDXAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: Displacement of [3H]DAMGO from human mu opioid receptor expressed in CHO cell membranes after 60 mins by liquid scintillation counting
Measurement: Ki = 1750 nM (pChEMBL 5.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 295.43, ALogP 3.89, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 23.47, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccnc(-c2cccc(C[C@@H]3COCCN3C(=O)c3ccccc3-n3nccn3)c2)n1
InChIKey: WXVVKTBDFXUAHG-OAQYLSRUSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: OX Inhibition Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 ug/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 ug/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37 C. in 5% CO2.Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES.
Measurement: IC50 = 762 nM (pChEMBL 6.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 440.51, ALogP 3.12, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 86.03, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CN(Cc1ccc(F)cc1)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc2c(c1)C(=O)C(=O)N2
InChIKey: GNATZEGWHQKUJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27338
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human MAOB using kynuramine as substrate assessed as decrease in formation of 4-hydroxyquinoline incubated for 20 mins by fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 5960 nM (pChEMBL 5.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 348.36, ALogP 1.78, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 83.55, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): O=C1/C(=C/c2ccc(Br)cc2)Cc2cc(O)ccc21
InChIKey: MCZAUGULAXZOJF-KPKJPENVSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27338
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human MAO-B using kynuramine as substrate after 20 mins by fluorescence spectrophotometric analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 5.3 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 315.17, ALogP 3.98, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 37.3, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): CNc1nc(NC)nc(N(C)C2(c3ccccc3)CCC(c3ccccc3)(N(C)C)CC2)n1
InChIKey: YKKGOJFBZISLAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: Binding Assay: The affinity to the human μ-opiate receptor was determined in a homogeneous preparation in microtiter plates. For this, dilution series of the respective compound to be tested were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature with a receptor membrane preparation (15-40 mg of protein per 250 μl of incubation batch) of CHO-K 1 cells, which express the human μ-opiate receptor (RB-HOM receptor membrane preparation of NEN, Zaventem, Belgium), in the presence of 1 nmol/l of the radioactive ligand [3H'-naloxone (NET719, NEN, Zaventem, Belgium) and of 1 mg WGA-SPA beads (wheat germ agglutinin SPA beads from Amersham/Pharmacia, Freiburg, Germany) in a total volume of 250 μl. 50 mmol/l of tris-HCl supplemented by 0.05% by wt. of sodium azide and 0.06% by wt. of bovine serum albumin was used as incubation buffer. 25 μmol/l of naloxone were additionally added to determine the non-specific bond. After the ninety-minute incubation time had ended, the microtiter plates were centrifuged for 20 minutes at 1000 g and the radioactivity measured in a β-counter (Microbeta-Trilux, PerkinElmer Wallac, Freiburg, Germany).
Measurement: Ki = 1055 nM (pChEMBL 5.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 445.62, ALogP 4.32, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 69.21, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): c1cncc(-c2nc(N[C@H]3CCc4ccccc4C3)c3ccccc3n2)c1
InChIKey: NNXTWWKGCDOEQE-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Lysosomal acid glucosylceramidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04062
Assay: Inhibition of synthetic recombinant wild type GCase enzyme velaglucerase alfa (unknown origin) at pH 5 preincubated for 5 mins followed by addition of 4-Methylumbelliferyl beta-D-glucopyranoside as substrate measured after 30 mins by fluorescence analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 22.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 352.44, ALogP 4.66, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 50.7, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccc(F)cc3)n2)CCC(N2Cc3ccccc3C2)CC1
InChIKey: IOWMEPITBVLQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 84 nM (pChEMBL 7.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 458.54, ALogP 4.43, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 99.97, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)[C@@H](C)O
InChIKey: IBNTUPDWCKUTNE-HTSSIFKCSA-N
Target: G protein-coupled receptor kinase 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Bos taurus
UniProt: P26818
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant bovine GRK3 expressed in Sf9 insect cells assessed as decrease in phosphorylation of urea-washed bovine rod outer segments in presence of Gbetagamma subunits and [gamma-32P]-ATP after 5 to 60 mins by SDS-PAGE analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 1500 nM (pChEMBL 5.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 2047.3
Compound (SMILES): CN(CCOc1ccccc1)C1CCN(C(=O)Cn2cc(NC(=O)c3cnn4cccnc34)c(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3OC(F)F)n2)CC1
InChIKey: TZXSUWBHPXHWSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 2.01 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 679.13, ALogP 5.1, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 119.12, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3Cc3ccccc3)ccc2[nH]1)OC1CCCCC1
InChIKey: KPENLZQXTOOUMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition of B-Raf (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 496.57, ALogP 5.29, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 107.55, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(c1ccccc1)c1ccc(-c2cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c2)c(O)c1
InChIKey: CMFRWRRJXPMWNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: CB2 Receptor Binding Protocol: 15.3 ug of membranes (20 ul of 1:20 dilution in incubation buffer) was incubated with 5 ul of drug solution (10E-4M to 10E-12M) and 5ul of 5.4 nM [3H]CP55,940 in a total volume of 200 ul for 90 mins at 30 C. Non-specific binding was determined using 10 uM WIN55,212-2 (Ki=4.4 nM). The membranes were filtered and the filters washed 7x with 0.2 ml ice-cold incubation buffer and allowed to air dry under vacuum.
Measurement: Ki = 1.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.850000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 357.28, ALogP 6.69, HBA 1, HBD 1, PSA 20.23, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CC(C)(C)Oc2nc(N3CC4CCC(C3)O4)nc(-c3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4ccc(C(=O)NCC(C)(C)O)cc4)cc3)c2C1=O
InChIKey: ZTPNHEGSFDOUPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27986
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The test uses a lucifeurerin/luciferase system to measure the concentration of ATP and its consumption during the enzymatic reaction. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 μl. To 1 μl of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 50 μM of the substrate PIP2 ((L-α-phosphatidyl-D-myoinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, Echelon 117P-4516-0500), 2 μM of ATP and 1.7 μg/ml of PI3Kα, (p110α/p85α, Invitrogen PV4788) in a buffer of Tris/HCl 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MgCl2 10 mM, Chaps 0.03%, 1 mM DTT). After 90 minutes, the reaction is quenched by adding 20 μl/well of KinaseGlo reagent (Promega V6713). After 10 minutes in the dark, the luminescence is read on the PHERAStar microplate reader (reading at 0.8 sec/well).
Measurement: IC50 = 927 nM (pChEMBL 6.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 657.77, ALogP 4.29, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 158.25, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): N=C(N)Nc1nc(-c2cccc(N3CCN(CCOCCOCCOCCNC(=O)CCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCC(=O)NCCOCCOCCOCCN4CCN(c5cccc(-c6nc(NC(=N)N)nc7ccc(Cl)cc67)c5)CC4)CC3)c2)c2cc(Cl)ccc2n1
InChIKey: XSXGLPWIFIVMPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48764
Assay: Inhibition of human NHE3-mediated sodium-dependant hydrogen ion antiport in Opossum kidney cells preincubated in NH4Cl-HEPES buffer containing BCECF-AM dye followed by washout with ammonium free HEPES and subsequent addition of compound in presence of NHE1 antagonist EIPA by fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 2.818 nM (pChEMBL 8.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 1416.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc2cc(Cn3nc(-c4ccc(F)c(O)c4)c4c(N)ncnc43)n(C3CCCC3)c(=O)c12
InChIKey: WVEJQTWCILMLIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human C-terminal His6-tagged p110gamma expressed in insect cells using phosphatidylinositol as substrate in presence of gamma-32P-ATP after 5 mins by thin layer chromatographic method
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 484.54, ALogP 4.71, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 111.85, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)c1cc(Nc2ncc(F)c(N(Cc3ccccc3F)c3cc(CO)ccc3C)n2)ccc1N1CCN(C)CC1
InChIKey: JYNFBQCZUVMNJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13153
Assay: Inhibition of PAK1 (unknown origin) by ATP-kinaseGlo assay
Measurement: IC50 = 0.35 nM (pChEMBL 9.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 622.74, ALogP 5.18, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 101.9, QED 0.25