lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)N2CC(C)OC[C@@H]2CCO)cc2nc(N[C@@H](CF)c3cccc(Cl)c3)oc12
InChIKey: PLMHHBJXBHCBMU-ZACQIXQRSA-N
Target: Prothrombin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00734
Assay: Inhibition Assay: To determine the thrombin inhibition of the substances listed above, a biochemical test system is constructed in which the conversion of a thrombin substrate is used for determining the enzymatic activity of human thrombin. Here, thrombin cleaves aminomethylcoumarin, which is measured fluorescently, from the peptic substrate. The determinations are carried out in microtitre plates.Substances to be tested are dissolved in various concentrations in dimethyl sulphoxide and incubated for 15 min with human thrombin (0.06 nmol/l dissolved in 50 mmol/l of Tris buffer [C,C,C-tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane], 100 mmol/l of sodium chloride, 0.1% BSA [bovine serum albumin], pH 7.4) at 22° C. The substrate (5 umol/l Boc-Asp(OBzl)-Pro-Arg-AMC from Bachem) is then added. After 30 min of incubation, the sample is excited at a wavelength of 360 nm and the emission is measured at 460 nm. The measured emissions of the test batches with test substance are compared to the control batches without test substance (only dimethyl sulphoxide instead of test substance in dimethyl sulphoxide) and the IC50 values are calculated from the concentration/activity relationships.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.72 nM (pChEMBL 9.140000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 491.95, ALogP 4.22, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 97.06, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CN1Cc2c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc2[C@H](c2cccc(S(=O)(=O)NCCOCCOCCNC(=O)NCCN(CCNC(=O)NCCOCCOCCNS(=O)(=O)c3cccc([C@@H]4CN(C)Cc5c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc54)c3)C(=O)NCCOCCOCCNC(=O)c3ccc(-c4ccc(Cl)cc4)cc3)c2)C1
InChIKey: WQSOVXCUQRCJSC-TVHLTLAGSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P26433
Assay: Inhibition of rat NHE3-mediated sodium-dependant hydrogen ion antiport in Opossum kidney cells preincubated in NH4Cl-HEPES buffer containing BCECF-AM dye followed by washout with ammonium free HEPES and subsequent addition of compound in presence of NHE1 antagonist EIPA by fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1584.89 nM (pChEMBL 5.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 1548.94
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cccc(F)c1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)C(=O)N1Cc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)c(F)c1
InChIKey: YCJCNDBGCDAOFO-LSDHHAIUSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 1710 nM (pChEMBL 5.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 431.36, ALogP 4.1, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 59, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(Nc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)c3ccc(N4CCN(CC5=C(c6ccc(Cl)cc6)CC(C)(C)CC5)CC4)cc3Oc3ccc4[nH]ccc4c3)cc2[N+](=O)[O-])CC1
InChIKey: RRVGGZQEEIZHGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 0.013 nM (pChEMBL 10.890000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 866.48, ALogP 8.93, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 153.15, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(CN(Cc2ccc(F)cc2)S(=O)(=O)c2ccccc2)cc1
InChIKey: UCMGOARTESAIBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYV8
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 935 nM (pChEMBL 6.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 399.44, ALogP 3.92, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 74.68, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Cl)cc(COC(=O)N2CCC(NC(=O)CCCc3c[nH]nn3)CC2)c1
InChIKey: WTLNMINWNLBHHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Autotaxin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13822
Assay: Inhibition Assay: ATX activity was determined by measurement of released choline in reactions containing ATX (10 nM), choline oxidase (0.1 U/ml), HRP (100 U/ml), amplex red (50 μM) and LPC 18:1 (10 μM). Compounds of the invention were prepared as 10 point serial dilutions from 1 μM in duplicate and pre-incubated with ATX at 37° C. for 20 minutes prior to the addition of remaining reagents. The liberated choline was measured from changes in fluorescence intensity (λex 530 nm, λem 590 nm) of the product resurofin at 37° C. every 2 minutes over a 40-minute period. ATX activity was measured as a slope of the linear portion of the progress curve, typically between 14 to 24 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 419.91, ALogP 3.01, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 100.21, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): O=C1CC[C@H]([C@@H](O)C(F)(F)F)N1c1ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: WTJSJWCRLSCIGQ-MWLCHTKSSA-N
Target: Androgen receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P15207
Assay: Biological Assay: In order to demonstrate the utility of the compounds of this invention, an androgen receptor binding assay was performed wherein many of the compounds of this invention are shown to demonstrate significant affinity for the androgen receptor. The assay was performed as specified by the manufacturer (Invitrogen, Madison, Wis.). Briefly, 1 ul of 10 mM compound was added to 500 ul of AR screening buffer in a 1.5 ml eppendorf tube to make a 2x10E-5M stock. 10-fold serial dilutions of the test compounds were prepared ranging in concentration from 10E-5M to 10E-12M. Each dilution was added in triplicate to a black 384-microtiter plate. The test compounds will be diluted 2-fold in the final reaction. 2x AR-Fluormone complex was prepared with 2 nM Flourmone AL Green and 30 nM AR. 25 ul of 2x complex was aliquoted to each reaction well, such that the final reaction volume was 50 ul per well.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 328.12, ALogP 3.41, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 40.54, QED 0.9
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(N2CCN(S(=O)(=O)c3ccccc3)CC2)cc1)N1Cc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: XLOXNDIJMXGJHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 78.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 462.58, ALogP 3.75, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 72.96, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCc2cc(OCCCN3CCN(c4cccc5sccc45)CC3)ccc2C1=O
InChIKey: XFIBBCPMZFVKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: D(2) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P61169
Assay: Dopamine D2 Receptor Binding Assay: The assay was performed according to the method by Kohler et al. (Kohler C, Hall H, Ogren S O and Gawell L, Specific in vitro and in vivo binding of 3H-raclopride. A potent substituted benzamide drug with high affinity for dopamine D-2 receptors in the rat brain. Biochem. Pharmacol., 1985; 34: 2251-2259). The binding assay was performed using 40 ul of the membrane specimen, 20 ul of [3H]-raclopride (final concentration 1 to 2 nM), 20 ul of a test drug and 50 mM Tris-hydrochloric acid buffer (containing 120 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4) so that the total amount was 200 ul (final dimethylsulfoxide concentration 1%). The reaction was performed at room temperature for 1 hour and terminated by conducting suction filtration with a cell harvester on a glass fiber filter plate. The filter plate made of glass fiber was washed with 50 mM Tris-hydrochloric acid buffer (pH 7.4), and after dried, a microplate liquid scintillation cocktail was added.
Measurement: Ki = 3.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 435.59, ALogP 4.12, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 36.02, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1cncn1CCCCCCO/N=C\c1c(F)cccc1Oc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N)=O)[C@@H](C)OP(=O)(O)O
InChIKey: ACUJSWPHFSMCON-KITDGBJQSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P53350
Assay: Inhibition of Biotin-Ahx-PMQS(pT)PLN-NH2 binding to human N-terminal myc-tagged PLK1 polo-box domain (365 to 653 residues) expressed in HEK293T cells after 1 hr by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 91 nM (pChEMBL 7.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 988.02, ALogP 1.94, HBA 14, HBD 8, PSA 315.43, QED 0.02
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccc(OCC(O)CN2CCc3ccccc3C2)c1)c1cnccn1
InChIKey: ODBKVNVAILHDIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 = 101 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 404.47, ALogP 2.53, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 87.58, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1ccc(-c2nc(-c3cccc4c3CCC4NC[C@H](O)CO)no2)cc1C#N
InChIKey: BSLMIIQJFVWIDM-PBVYKCSPSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: Agonist activity at human S1P1 expressed in CRE-bla CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of forskolin-induced cAMP formation preincubated for 4 hrs followed by FRET-based beta-lactamase fluorescent substrate addition measured after 2 hrs
Measurement: EC50 = 0.05 nM (pChEMBL 10.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 434.5, ALogP 2.99, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 124.43, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CCc1nc(-c2ccc3[nH]nc(-c4ccc(F)cc4)c3c2)n[nH]1
InChIKey: INCRPFPMLHNJGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P45984
Assay: Inhibition of His6-tagged JNK2 (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in c-Jun phosphorylation using GST-c-Jun (1 to 79 residues) and [gamma32P]ATP incubated for 1 hr by scintillation counting assay
Measurement: IC50 <= 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 350.4, ALogP 3.26, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 73.49, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: UJWHBAHAGUSIIX-ATZMSSHVSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 122 nM (pChEMBL 6.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 2475.93
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(C(CNC(=O)c2c(Cl)cccc2Cl)N2CCC(F)(F)CC2)cn1
InChIKey: QLFBEELFXCFHCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) Assay: Briefly, 293-human or mouse P2X7 stable cells were incubated in sucrose buffer, pH 7.4 [KCl (5 mM), NaH2PO42H2O (9.6 mM), HEPES (25 mM), sucrose (280 mM), glucose (5 mM), CaCl2 (0.5 mM), and probenecid (0.1425 g in 3 mL 1N NaOH was added for 500 mL solution)] in 384-well plates. 93-rat P2X7 stable cells were incubated in HHPB (pH 7.4) [consisting of Hank's BSS (1X); HEPES (pH 7.4) (20 mM) (Sigma); probenecid (0.710 g/5 mL 1N NaOH) (Sigma); and BSA (0.05%) (Roche) which was added after the pH had been adjusted] in 384-well plates. Fluo-4 NW dye mix (Molecular Probes, Inc., Eugene, Oreg., USA) was prepared in buffer (see manufacturer's instructions). Cell plates were removed from the 37° C. incubator, the media discarded and then 30 μL of dye was added to each well. Plates were placed in the 37° C., non-CO2 incubator for 30 minutes and then room temperature for 30 minutes. Two sets of drug plates were prepared: A) Mixtures of compound plus agonist were prepared as follows, in order to determine close response: BzATP: 11 point ½ log, diluted in buffer, starting from 1 mM. Testing compounds: 11 point ½ log, diluted in 2% DMSO buffer starting from 10 μM. B) Agonist only mixture was prepared with BzATP at a single concentration in buffer (concentration determined by dose response). Compound mixtures (A) were added to assay plates containing cells and placed at room temperature for 30 minutes, then BzATP (B) was added. Fluorescence was read using the Tetra FLIPR® (Molecular Devices, Inc., Sunnyvale, Calif., USA) and IC50 values were calculated by standard methods to determine antagonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 429.3, ALogP 4.29, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 58.12, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(N[C@H]3COC[C@@H]3OC)ncnc2cc1O[C@H]1CO[C@H]2[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]2O
InChIKey: XRRHFQQSBXKXCI-FXELPECLSA-N
Target: Ephrin type-B receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P54760
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged EphB4 kinase domain (E605 to E890 residues) expressed in baculovirus using poly-AEKY as substrate after 150 mins in presence of gamma33P-ATP by liquid scintillation spectrometry
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 419.43, ALogP 0.37, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 113.42, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)N(C)C)C(N)=O
InChIKey: JTVZAMBODGMZJW-GUBZILKMSA-N
Target: WD repeat-containing protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61964
Assay: Binding Assay: All the FP based experiments were performed in MICROFLUOR 2 Black, "U" Bottom, 96-well Microtiter Plates (ThermoSci.) and FP was measured as mP units in a microplate reader (Tecan Ultra) with excitation at 485 nm and emission at 530 nm. To dilutions of WDR5Δ23 (2.2-0 uM) in 100 ul assay buffer (0.1M Phosphate, 25 mM KCl, 0.01% Triton, pH 6.5) 20 ul of a fixed concentration of the tracer in the assay buffer was added, followed by an addition of 5 ul DMSO to give 125 ul of total volume. Each assay had two controls: blank (without protein and tracer) and tracer only (without protein). The plates were incubated on a shaker at room temperature to reach equilibrium and mP values were measured at the 3 hour time point.
Measurement: IC50 < 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 386.46, ALogP -2.62, HBA 5, HBD 7, PSA 195.53, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C(CN2CC[C@H](CNC(=O)c3ccc4ccccc4c3)N[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C2=O)c2ccc(OC)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: UNHBDQDXOBLMTP-KAODMTDESA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 636.8, ALogP 4.24, HBA 6, HBD 5, PSA 141.8, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2cnn3c2CCCC3)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3ccc4c(n3)-c3cc5c(F)cccc5n3CC4)cc12
InChIKey: WKGIBYSKPVXTTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: Inhibition Assay: To initiate an assay, replicon cells were plated in the presence of a dilution series of test compound in the absence of G418. Typically, the assays were performed in a 96-well plate formate for manual operation, or a 384-well plate format for automated assay. Replicon cells and compound were incubated for 96 hours. At the end of the assay, cells were washed free of media and compound, and the cells were then lysed. RNA was quantified indirectly through detection of replicon-encoded NS3/4A protein levels, through an ELISA-based assay with an antibody specific for NS3/4A.
Measurement: IC50 = 149.2 nM (pChEMBL 6.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 638.72, ALogP 5.77, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 115.26, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: SSBGKJYMHDNYHV-QALZTRBASA-N
Target: E3 SUMO-protein ligase CBX4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00257
Assay: Antagonist activity at recombinant human N-terminal His-tagged CBX4 chromodomain (8 to 65 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta BL21(DE3)pLysS using biotin-labeled H3K9me3 measured after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay
Measurement: IC50 > 60000 nM (pChEMBL 4.2220001220703125)
Descriptors: MW 739.87, ALogP -0.56, HBA 10, HBD 8, PSA 247.15, QED 0.06
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CCC(Oc2nc3c(c(Nc4ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc4)n2)CCN(c2ncccc2C(F)(F)F)CC3)C1
InChIKey: YPNZOZYDYHCXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells were transfected with human TRPV1 cloned in pcDNA3.1zeo(+) using the Effectene non-liposomal lipid based transfection kit (Qiagen) (hTRPV1/HEK293). hTRPV1/HEK293 cells were routinely grown as monolayers under selection in zeocin (200 μg/mL; Invitrogen) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, and penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL) in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 1540 nM (pChEMBL 5.809999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 580.58, ALogP 6.12, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 66.41, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(Nc1ccc(F)c2cccnc12)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: KCYNUIFKPQLKJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ferroportin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NP59
Assay: Antagonist activity at C-terminal halo-tag fused human ferroportin expressed in MDCK cells assessed as inhibition of hepcidin-induced ferroportin internalization after overnight incubation by Draq5 staining-based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 988 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 302.33, ALogP 3.17, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 59.06, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C2=CCN(C(=O)c3ccccn3)CC2)cc1)N1Cc2ccccc2C1
InChIKey: QYBSYBZTZJSNSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 424.5, ALogP 4.56, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 65.54, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CCCCNC(=O)c1cc(Cc2ccccc2)sc1N
InChIKey: YSTSKCSTWIMALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P16050
Assay: Inhibition of human 15-LOX-1 assessed as reduction in conversion of linoleic acid to 13(S)-HpODE incubated for 10 mins followed by linoleic acid addition by UV-absorbance analysis
Measurement: IC50 >= 50000 nM (pChEMBL 4.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 288.42, ALogP 3.45, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 55.12, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C1CCN(Cc2cccc(NC(=O)C3CCOC3)c2)CC1
InChIKey: DXTJGXRZOUQCAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 222 nM (pChEMBL 6.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 387.52, ALogP 2.79, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 70.67, QED 0.82
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N1CCCCC1COc1ccccc1)n1ncc(C(O)(c2ccc(F)cc2)c2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: WDIBAIMOQFGINL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Monoacylglycerol lipase ABHD6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BV23
Assay: Inhibition of human ABHD6 using 2-AG as natural substrate by fluorescence based assay
Measurement: IC50 = 199.53 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 504.54, ALogP 4.74, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 80.48, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(F)c(NC(=O)Nc2ccc(Oc3ccnc4cc(C(=O)O)sc34)cc2F)c1
InChIKey: SPGOVUHEKLSWMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Kinase Assay: Kinase assays were performed in 96 well microtiter plates that were coated overnight with 30 μg of poly-Glu-Tyr (4:1) in 10 mM Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.2-7.4. The plates were incubated with 1% BSA and then washed four times with PBS prior to starting the reaction. Reactions were carried out in 120 μL reaction volumes containing 3.6 μM ATP in kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.4, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mM MnCl2 and 0.2 mM Na3VO4). Test compounds were reconstituted in 100% DMSO and added to the reaction to give a final DMSO concentration of 5%. Reactions were initiated by the addition 0.5 ng of purified protein. Following a ten minute incubation at 25 °C., the reactions were washed four times with PBS containing 0.05% Tween-20. 100 μl of a monoclonal anti-phosphotyrosine antibody-peroxidase conjugate was diluted 1:10000 in PBS-Tween-20 and added to the wells for 30 minutes. Following four washes with PBS-Tween-20, 100 μl of 0-phenylenediamine Dihydrochloride in Phosphate-citrate buffer, containing urea hydrogen peroxide, was added to the wells for 7 minutes as a colorimetric substrate for the peroxidase. The reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 μl of 2.5N H2 SO4 to each well and read using a microplate ELISA reader set at 492 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 455.44, ALogP 6.02, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 100.55, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cn1ncc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2cccc(N3CCCNCC3)n2)cc1=O
InChIKey: QXHXZOQHNCKQSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 128 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 402.46, ALogP 1.38, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 93.76, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CCn1nc(-c2cccc(-c3cccc(C(=O)NCCN4CCNCC4)c3)c2)cc(NC(=O)Nc2c(Cl)cncc2Cl)c1=O
InChIKey: FEAUWLMHIGKLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29274
Assay: Antagonist activity at adenosine A2a receptor (unknown origin)
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 635.56, ALogP 4.58, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 133.28, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccc(Nc2ncc(Br)c(NCCc3cnc[nH]3)n2)c1)N1CCCC1
InChIKey: DMMILYKXNCVKOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Aurora kinase A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14965
Assay: Further kinetic evaluation of compounds supplied by Sanofi against AuroraA within a BIAcore3000 instrument
Measurement: Kd = 13.79 nM (pChEMBL 7.860000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 471.36, ALogP 3.99, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 110.86, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](C)[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CSCc3cc(cc(c3)CSC[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]3CCCN3C(=O)[C@@H]3CCCN3C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC1=O)CSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N2
InChIKey: MYUKULIOPOGDJL-PLJBVYDCSA-N
Target: Sortase A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Staphylococcus aureus
UniProt: Q9S446
Assay: Inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus His6-biotinylated SrtA expressed in Escherichia coli XL1-blue using Dabcyl-LPETG-Edans as substrate assessed as residual activity by fluorescence assay
Measurement: Ki = 9400 nM (pChEMBL 5.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 1841.28
Compound (SMILES): CCCC(C)N1CCC([C@H]2N[C@@H](CNC(=O)c3ccc4cc(Cl)ccc4c3)CCN(C[C@@H](CC)c3ccccc3)C2=O)CC1
InChIKey: HRIWZOHPFLFWCZ-DTBAATNOSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 617.28, ALogP 6.88, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 64.68, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CCO[C@H]2CCCC[C@@H]2N2CC[C@@H](O)C2)cc1OC.Cl
InChIKey: JMHYCBFEEFHTMK-PWGAQZMISA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14524
Assay: Inhibition of human H1 Na+ channel expressed in HEK cells by patch clamp method
Measurement: IC50 = 36400 nM (pChEMBL 4.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 349.47, ALogP 2.64, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 51.16, QED 0.82
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1Cc2ccccc2[C@H]1Oc1cc(O[C@@H]2C[C@@H](COS(N)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O)C2)ncn1
InChIKey: KXEDUHGELOKWOR-BXNDMCELSA-N
Target: NEDD8 activating enzyme (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13564
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human NAEalpha/N-terminal His-tagged NAEbeta expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using N-terminal FLAG tagged Nedd8 as substrate incubated for 105 mins in presence of N-terminal GST-tagged Ubc12 by FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 451.5, ALogP 0.91, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 143.09, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(C2(NC(=O)C3CC(F)(F)CCN3Cc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: PUGZVOIAQZWBIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35408
Assay: cAMPFunctional Assay: The assay is based on the competition between endogenous cAMP and exogenously added biotinylated cAMP. The capture of cAMP is achieved by using a specific antibody conjugated to Donor beads.Cell membranes prepared as described above, were resuspended in 1 ml stimulation buffer (HBSS 1x+BSA 0.1%+IBMX 0.5 mM+HEPES 5 mM+MgCl2 10 mM+GTP 1 nM+GDP 10 uM+ATP 100 uM - pH 7.4). Cell membranes were dispensed into white 384-well microplates at final concentration of 1 ug/well and used for the determination of cAMP with the alphascreen cAMP functional assay (EnVision-PerkinElmer). Cell membrane/anti-cAMP Acceptor beads mix (5 ul) and a mixture of analysed compounds (dissolved in 100% DMSO to a final maximal concentration of 0.01% DMSO)/PGE2 (5 ul) were incubated at room temperature (22-23° C.) for 30 min in the dark. The Biotinylated-cAMP and donor beads (15 ul) were dispensed into each well to start the competition reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 482.45, ALogP 4.81, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 69.64, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](CN1CC[C@H](CNC(=O)c2ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c2)N[C@H](CN2CCCCC2)C1=O)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: BRSDRELKGQZAJO-YEEURNOCSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 545.56, ALogP 4.96, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 64.68, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=N)N[C@](C)(c2sc(-c3nnc(-c4ccc(F)c(F)c4)o3)cc2Cl)CS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: OYYYHXCXYIRVRS-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3× the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 ul are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 μl) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35 and 7.5% DSMO. Reactions are initiated by addition of 10 μl of 600 nM QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate (200 nM final) to give a final reaction volume of 30 μl in a 384 well Nunc HTRF plate. The reactions are incubated at 30° C. for 1.5 hours. The 620 nm fluorescence is then read on a Rubystar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies) using a 50 millisecond delay followed by a 400 millisecond acquisition time window.
Measurement: Ki = 117.7 nM (pChEMBL 6.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 473.91, ALogP 3.41, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 112.18, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCc2c(c(-c3ccc(F)cc3)nn2C(C)c2ccc(F)cc2)C1
InChIKey: DBIXCDNXQFZNLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Potassium channel subfamily K member 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14649
Assay: Biological Assay: Human TASK-1 channels were expressed in Xenopus oocytes. For this purpose, oocytes were isolated from Xenopus laevis and defoliculated. Subsequently, TASK-1-encoding RNA synthesized in vitro was injected into oocytes. After two days of TASK-1 protein expression, TASK-1 currents were measured by two-microelectrode voltage clamp. Data were acquired and analyzed using a TEC-10cx amplifier (NPI Electronic, Tamm, Germany) connected to an ITC-16 interface (Instrutech Corp., Long Island, USA) and Pulse software (HEKA Elektronik, Lambrecht, Germany). Oocytes were clamped to −90 mV and TASK-1 mediated currents were measured during 500 ms voltage pulses to 40 mV. Oocytes were continuously superfused with ND96 buffer containing: NaCl 96 mM, KCl 2 mM, CaCl2 1.8 mM, MgCl2 1 mM, HEPES 5 mM (pH adjusted to 7.4 with NaOH). All experiments were performed at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 552 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 381.43, ALogP 4.34, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 38.13, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): Nc1cccc(CCc2n[nH]c(=O)c3c2CCCC3)c1
InChIKey: MLDGJBVRWQBTMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 243 nM (pChEMBL 6.610000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 269.35, ALogP 2.02, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 71.77, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2cc(C(F)(F)F)ccn2)nc(-c2ccc(NC3CCN(C(=O)Cc4ccccc4C#N)CC3)nc2)c1
InChIKey: KYIRPHYHPNHYES-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSyk fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-Syk (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 pM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 uM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 uL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45x at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5.
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 571.61, ALogP 6.13, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 106.83, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CCn1cc(-c2ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c2)nc1C1CCN(c2ncnc(N)c2C#N)CC1
InChIKey: WCBMSENIXPZAJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Inhibition of human ERG by patch clamp assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1600 nM (pChEMBL 5.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 502.52, ALogP 3.9, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 99.89, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): N#CCOc1ccc(Nc2nc(=O)n(CCO)c(=O)n2Cc2ccc(Cl)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: DAHFGHKKJUUEMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 cell transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683)) was used. The cells were seeded in a 96-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37 C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 uM Fluo-3-AM solution (pH 7.5) containing 20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 10% BSA, and 0.08% Pluronic F-127, and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), and each well was added with 40 uL of this buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FDSS 3000 (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.).
Measurement: IC50 = 594 nM (pChEMBL 6.230000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 427.85, ALogP 1.74, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 122.17, QED 0.56