lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)NN=C(c2ccc3nc(-c4ccc(OCCN5C[C@@H](C)O[C@@H](C)C5)cc4)oc3c2)[C@H]1C
InChIKey: FCIUACNOKIULHD-VKDGWMQASA-N
Target: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TDV5
Assay: AlphaScreen cAMP Assay: MIN6 cells [Miyazaki J et al. Endocrinology. 1990 July; 127(1):126-32] were stably transfected with an expression vector for human GPR119 cDNA (Acc. No. NP-848566). Min-6/hGPR119 cells are cultured in DMEM, 10% FBS, 50 uM beta-mercaptoethanol, 0.3 mg/mL Geniticin, 2 mM GlutaMAX at 37 C. 5% CO2. For the assay, the cells are placed in Optiplates (white, 384-well, 160W-barcoded, TC, sterile with lid, Cat. No. #6007688 (Perkin Elmer); 10000 cells/well; 50 ul). The plates covered with lids are then incubated for 24 hours at 37 C./5% CO2.After the medium has been sucked out of the wells completely, 10 ul of the test compound are added, the compounds are diluted beforehand with stimulating buffer (140 mM NaCl, 3.6 mM KCl, 0.5 mM NaH2PO4, 0.5 mM MgSO4, 1.5 mM CaCl2, 10 mM Hepes, 5 mM NaHCO3; pH 7.4. 0.5 mM IBMX and 0.1% BSA, the final DMSO concentration is 1%). After 45 minutes' incubation at RT, the cAMP concentrations are determined using the AlphaScreen cAMP Assay.
Measurement: EC50 = 46 nM (pChEMBL 7.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 504.63, ALogP 4.87, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 89.19, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(/C=C/S(=O)(=O)Nc2cc(F)ccc2S(N)(=O)=O)cc1
InChIKey: GHUJQXDFIFXCND-BQYQJAHWSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7Z7
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A solution of test compound was added to a diluted microsome preparation containing human mPGES-1 and pre-incubated for 15 minutes in potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8 with cofactor glutathione (GSH). Corresponding solutions without test compound were used as positive controls, and corresponding solutions without test compound and without microsomes were used as negative controls. The enzymatic reaction was then started by addition of the substrate PGH2 in an organic solution (dry acetonitrile).The typical reaction conditions of the enzymatic reaction were thus: Test compound: ranging from 60 uM to 0.002 uM, or zero in positive and negative controls; potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8: 50 mM; GSH: 2.5 mM; mPGES-1-containing microsomes: 2 ug/mL (sample and positive controls) or 0 ug/mL (negative control); PGH2: 10.8 uM; Acetonitrile: 7.7% (v/v); DMSO: 0.6% (v/v). The reaction was stopped after one minute by adding an acidic solution (pH 1.9) of ferric chloride.
Measurement: IC50 = 5900 nM (pChEMBL 5.230000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 381.41, ALogP 1.76, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 130.12, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CC(=O)Nc2cccc(-c3n[nH]c4ccc(C(N)=O)cc34)c2)cc1
InChIKey: OAFOSPBRAFRLDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P45984
Assay: Inhibition of His6-tagged JNK2 (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in c-Jun phosphorylation using GST-c-Jun (1 to 79 residues) and [gamma32P]ATP incubated for 1 hr by scintillation counting assay
Measurement: IC50 <= 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 400.44, ALogP 3.52, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 110.1, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): N=C(N)NCCC[C@@H]1N[C@H](CNC(=O)c2cc(Cl)ccc2Cl)CCN(CC(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)C1=O
InChIKey: RCIYABNHSMHNLS-CUBQBAPOSA-N
Target: Melanocortin receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33032
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Assessments of compound binding to human MC5R (hMC5R)) by displacement of an 125I-labeled NDP-MSH receptor ligand peptide were performed essentially as described in the data sheets produced by Perkin Elmer to accompany their frozen hMC5R membranes (Perkin Elmer catalog number RBXMC5M400UA). [125I] NDP-MSH: Radiolabeled in House and Purified by HPLC: Na125I (0.5 mCi, 17.4 Ci/mg) was added to 50 μL sodium phosphate (50 mM, pH 7.4) in an eppendorf tube precoated with IODOGEN. After incubation for 10 mins the phosphate buffer containing the iodine was added to NDP-MSH (10 μl at 1 mg/mL) in a separate eppendorf tube. This was incubated for a further 10 mins. The iodinated NDP-MSH was purified by HPLC on a Zorbax SB 300 column using solvent A: 0.05% TFA and solvent B: 90% acetonitrile 0.045% TFA with a linear gradient, 0-67% B over 60 mins. The 125I NDP-MSH eluted at 52 mins after the unlabeled starting material (48 min) and was counted and stored in the freezer. It was used within 48 hrs, as radioactive decay and ligand decomposition resulted in greatly reduced specific binding observed after 72 hrs. Incubation buffer: 25 mM HEPES-KOH (pH 7.0), 1.5 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgSO4, 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM 1,10-phenanthroline, and 1 Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet/100 mL (Roche, catalog number 1873580). Perkin Elmer frozen hMC5 membranes: catalog number RBXMC5M400UA, 0.4 mL/vial; 400 microassays/vial, 0.78 mg/mL protein concentration. Vials of frozen membranes were thawed rapidly immediately before use, diluted with binding buffer and vortexed. Resuspended membranes were kept on ice until they were added to the wells of the plate. Assays were performed in 96 well polypropylene plates. Membranes (0.78 μg 40 μL of a 1:40 dilution in incubation buffer) were added to [125I] NDP-MSH (0.84 nM; 2200 Ci/mmol) and test compounds in a total volume of 140 μL. This was incubated for 1 hr at 37° C. Non-specific binding was determined with 3 mM NDP-MSH. Plates were filtered using a Tomtec cell harvester with GF/A filters (Wallac) (presoaked in 0.6% polyethylenimine) and washed three times with 1.0 mL ice-cold wash buffer (the above incubation buffer without 1,10-phenanthroline and Complete™ protease inhibitor tablet). The filters were dried in a 37° C. oven, placed in a sample bag and 5 mL Betaplatescint (Wallac) was added. Prepared filters were counted in cassettes in a Microbeta Trilux (Wallac) for 1 min.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 595.58, ALogP 4.38, HBA 4, HBD 5, PSA 123.34, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(F)cc1-c1c[nH]c2ncnc(N3CCC(F)CC3)c12
InChIKey: CNKMORSUWBKGDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Lantha Screen Technology Assay: LRRK2 kinase activity was measured using Lantha Screen technology from Invitrogen. GST-tagged truncated LRRK2 from Invitrogen (Cat # PV4874) was incubated with a fluorescein-labeled peptide substrate based upon ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM), also known as LRRKtide (Invitrogen cat #PR8976A), in the presence of a dose response of compound. Upon completion, the assay was stopped and detected with a terbium labeled anti-phospho-ERM antibody (Invitrogen, cat #PR8975A). The assay was carried out under the following protocol: 3 uL of a working solution of substrate (233 nM LRRKtide, 117 uM ATP) prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, with 2 mM DTT and 0.01% Brij35 added fresh) was added to a low volume Greiner 384-well plate. The compound dose response was prepared by diluting compound to a top concentration of 3.16 mM in 100% DMSO and serial diluted by half-log in DMSO 11 times. Aliquots (3.5 uL) of the 100% DMSO dose response were mixed with 46.5 uL water.
Measurement: IC50 = 25 nM (pChEMBL 7.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 344.37, ALogP 3.71, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 54.04, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)C1(NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN)CCOC1c1ccc(Br)cc1)C(=O)O
InChIKey: QNMOGZWJPNDCNG-XFHAQAAWSA-N
Target: Neurotensin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95665
Assay: Displacement of [leucine-3H]NT (8 to 13 residues) from human NTS2 receptor expressed in HEK293 cell membranes after 60 mins by scintillation counting
Measurement: Ki = 28000 nM (pChEMBL 4.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 780.77, ALogP 0.58, HBA 9, HBD 9, PSA 268.08, QED 0.05
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1ccc(OC)cc1
InChIKey: SIOAPROKUUGJAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P53350
Assay: Fluorescent Polarization Binding Assay: The buffer composition was 50 mM Tris, 200 mM NaCl, 2.0 mM DTT, and 0.005% Tween 20 (pH 8.0). Fragment ligated inhibitors and comparison peptides to be tested in the binding assay were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to a concentration of 10 mM, compounds were utilized in a range of concentrations from 10 nM to 600 μM. The PLK1 PBD protein (residues 367-603) was obtained from BPS Bioscience Inc. (San Diego, Calif.) and 250 ng was used per sample. The fluorescein-tracer phospho-peptide was used at a final concentration of 100 nM. Each sample was prepared in triplicate in a black 96-well plate (Greiner, Monroe, N.C.). Reactants were added to the plate in darkened conditions to minimize exposure to light. Incubation was carried out at room temperature for 45 minutes. Fluorescence was measured using a DTX 880 Multimode detector plate reader (Beckman Coulter, Brea, Calif.) and Multimode Analysis software (Beckman Coulter).
Measurement: IC50 = 125000 nM (pChEMBL 3.9000000953674316)
Descriptors: MW 165.19, ALogP 1.05, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 38.33, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(C(=O)O)cc1-c1cccc(Nc2nccc(C(F)(F)F)n2)c1
InChIKey: FNZJVHWTFHSVNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSYK fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-SYK (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 μM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 μM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 μL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45' at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5, 40 mM EDTA, 0.01% tween 20. Final volume of the quenching solution was 10 μL. The resulting HTRF signal was measured after 30 minutes on an EnVision (Perkin-Elmer) reader using a time-resolved fluorescence protocol.
Measurement: IC50 = 2640 nM (pChEMBL 5.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 384.32, ALogP 4.48, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 98.9, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Fc1cccc(/C=C/c2n[nH]c3cc(-c4ccncc4)ccc23)c1
InChIKey: NVLCATMBUSIHCW-QPJJXVBHSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06493
Assay: Inhibition of CDK1 (unknown origin)
Measurement: Ki = 390 nM (pChEMBL 6.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 315.35, ALogP 4.93, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 41.57, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2nncn2C)ccc1Nc1ncc2cc(C)nc(NCC(C)(C)C)c2n1
InChIKey: SIBUVHVSIBBFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The enzyme reaction (total volume 10 μl) was carried out in black 384-well low volume plates containing full length MPS1 (12.5 nM or 3 nM), fluorescent labelled peptide [known as H236, which has the sequence: 5FAM-DHTGFLTEYVATR-CONH2] (5 μM), ATP(10 μM), either DMSO (1% v/v) or the test compound (in the range 0.25 nM-100 μM in 1% DMSO) and assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 0.02% NaN3, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Orthovandate, 10 μM MgCl2, 1 μM DTT, Roche protease inhibitor). The reaction was carried out for 60 min at room temperature and stopped by the addition of buffer (10 μl) containing 20 mM EDTA, 0.05% (v/v) Brij-35, in 0.1M HEPES-buffered saline (Free acid, Sigma, UK). The plate was read on a Caliper EZ reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 432.53, ALogP 4.34, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 102.67, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): N[C@H](CO)Cc1cn(-c2ccc(Oc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn3)cc2)c2ccccc12
InChIKey: YDFPJBVSTDCSPR-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FLIPR Assay: Assay Buffer: The assay buffer was formulated by removing 120 mL from a 1 L bottle of fresh, sterile dH2O (Mediatech, Herndon, Va.) and adding 100 mL of 10×HBSS that does not contain Ca++ or Mg++ (Gibco, Invitrogen, Grand Island, N.Y.) followed by 20 mL of 1.0 M Hepes, pH 7.3 (Fisher Scientific, BP299-100). The final buffer consisted of 20 mM Hepes, pH 7.3, 1.261 mM CaCl2, 0.493 mM MgCl2, 0.407 mM Mg(SO)4, 5.33 mM KCl, 0.441 mM KH2PO4, 137 mM NaCl, 0.336 mM Na2HPO4 and 0.556 mM D-glucose (Hanks et al., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 71:196 (1949)), and the simple formulation was typically the basic buffer throughout the assay (i.e., all wash and addition steps).
Measurement: IC50 = 340 nM (pChEMBL 6.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 427.43, ALogP 4.7, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 73.3, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(F)cc(-c2cccc(F)c2)cc1CNc1c(F)ccc(OCC(=O)O)c1F
InChIKey: JTYLYSPSSBGHFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43116
Assay: Cellular Functional Assay: Human CHO cells expressing the recombinant human prostanoid EP2 receptor were suspended in assay medium (HBSS buffer (Invitrogen) containing 20 mM HEPES (pH7.4) and 500 μM isobutyl-methylxanthine IBMX) and plated out to yield approximately 1×104 cells/well in a 96-well. Following this, cells were incubated with agonists for 30 min in the presence of the test compounds. For stimulated control measurements, separate assay wells contain 10 μM PGE2 (control specific agonist). All incubations were carried out at 37° C. in a 5% CO2 atmosphere. Following incubation, the amount of cAMP in each well was determined by HTRF method. The cells are lysed and the fluorescence acceptor (D2-labeled cAMP) and fluorescence donor (anti-cAMP antibody labeled with europium cryptate) are added.
Measurement: EC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 419.37, ALogP 5.29, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 58.56, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CCCN2CCC[C@H]2CNS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: AHQPYHJCFNYNTJ-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition of VEGFR2 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 89.13 nM (pChEMBL 7.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 633.7, ALogP 4.48, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 114.71, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CC(C)(C)Oc2nc(N3CCOC[C@@H]3C)nc(-c3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4ccc(C(=O)N(C)CCN(C)C)cc4)cc3)c2C1=O
InChIKey: BUJFZUKAKHWOLN-QHCPKHFHSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The test detects the phosphorylation of the substrate GFP-4EBP1 using a terbium-labelled antibody that is specific for the phospho-Thr46 epitope. Binding of the Tb-antibody to the phosphorylated GFP peptide allows the transfer of energy from Tb, excited at 340 nm, to GFP with an increase in the fluorescence emission of the GFP at 520 nm. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 ul. To 1 ul of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 400 nM of GFP-4EBP1 (Invitrogen PV4759), 8 uM of ATP, 200 ng/ml of enzyme (human recombinant aa mTOR 1360-2549, Invitrogen PV4753) in a buffer of HEPES 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MnCl2 10 mM, BSA 0.1 mg/ml, glycerol 0.5%, NV-10 0.1 mg/ml, DTT 2 mM. The mixture is incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. 10 ul of solution are taken up and the reaction is quenched by adding 10 ul of Tb-antibody solution (Invitrogen PV4757)/EDTA.
Measurement: IC50 = 48 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 658.8, ALogP 4.28, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 132.47, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(C(N)=O)nc3cc(CN4CCC5(CC4)CC5)ccc23)cn1
InChIKey: FCFSGHKXMYMUSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Biological Assay: The utility of the compounds in accordance with the present invention as antagonists of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR2 activity, may be demonstrated by methodology known in the art. Antagonist constants are determined as follows. The compounds of the present invention were tested in a fluorescence laser imaging plate reader based assay. This assay is a common functional assay to monitor Ca2+ mobilization in whole cells expressing recombinant receptor coupled with a promiscuous G-protein. CHO dhfr- cells stably expressing recombinant human mGluR2 and Gα16 loaded with Fluo-4 AM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad Calif.) are treated with various concentrations of antagonists of compounds and the Ca2+ response is monitored on a FLIPR384 (Molecular Devices, Sunnydale Calif.) for agonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 245 nM (pChEMBL 6.610000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 375.48, ALogP 3.11, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 77.04, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(-c2c(C)cc(-c3n[nH]c(=O)o3)cc2C)cc1-c1cnc(N2CC(F)C2)nc1CN1C(=O)O[C@H](c2cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)[C@@H]1C
InChIKey: WAPHRVMTLAOVRT-YRVHBCJASA-N
Target: Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11597
Assay: In Vitro Radioactive Assays of CETP-Catalyzed CE and TG Transfer (RTA Assay): Radiolabeled donor particles are generated by first combining 100 μl of 200 μM butylated hydroxyl toluene in CHCl3, 216 μL of 21.57 mM DOPC in EtOH, and either 500 μCi [3H]-triolein (Perkin Elmer #NET-431) or 500 μCi [3H]-cholesteryl oleate (GE #TRK886) in a glass tube. Reagents are mixed, dried under nitrogen, and then resuspended in 2 mL of 50 mM Tris, 27 μM EDTA at pH 7.4. After a brief vortex, the solution is sonicated until clear and mixed with 20 mL of fresh human serum. The mixture is incubated overnight at 37° C. The [3H] labeled LDL substrate is separated at 1.063 g/ml density by sequential ultracentrifugal flotation in NaBr according to the method by (Havel, Eder et al. 1955; Chapman, Goldstein et al. 1981). Once isolated the particles are dialyzed 3× in CETP buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.4, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA). Human HDL is purchased from Intracel and used as the acceptor particles. Transfer assays are performed in a 96 or 384-well v-bottom polypropylene plate. For the RTA using recombinant CETP (2% RTA), an assay cocktail is prepared with the final concentrations 128 μg/mL HDL, 20 nM rCETP, 2% human serum, and 1×CETP buffer. 1 μL of each test compound diluted in DMSO is added to 47 μL of assay cocktail per well and incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour. To initiate the transfer reaction, 2 μL radiolabeled LDL is added. After an additional 60 min of incubation at 37° C., the transfer action is terminated by precipitation of LDL with an equal volume of 20% W/V PEG 8000. The plates are centrifuged at 2000 rpm for 30 minutes at 4° C. A 40 μL aliquot of the HDL-containing supernatant is transferred to a Packard Optiplate™ with 200 μL of MicroScint™ 20. After mixing, plates are counted by liquid scintillation.
Measurement: IC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 773.67, ALogP 7.45, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 139.57, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC[C@@H]1CNCCCO1)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2CN1C(=O)N2OS(=O)(=O)O
InChIKey: JPWJYLGYCWSKJY-VWYCJHECSA-N
Target: Beta-lactamase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Klebsiella pneumoniae
UniProt: Q93LQ9
Assay: Spectrophotometric Assay: Enzyme activities were measured in the presence of the test inhibitor in spectrophotometric assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 110 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 378.41, ALogP -1.52, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 137.51, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)c1c(F)cccc1NS(=O)(=O)/C=C/c1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: MHXHQGAFZMTQCQ-CMDGGOBGSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7Z7
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A solution of test compound was added to a diluted microsome preparation containing human mPGES-1 and pre-incubated for 15 minutes in potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8 with cofactor glutathione (GSH). Corresponding solutions without test compound were used as positive controls, and corresponding solutions without test compound and without microsomes were used as negative controls. The enzymatic reaction was then started by addition of the substrate PGH2 in an organic solution (dry acetonitrile).The typical reaction conditions of the enzymatic reaction were thus: Test compound: ranging from 60 uM to 0.002 uM, or zero in positive and negative controls; potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8: 50 mM; GSH: 2.5 mM; mPGES-1-containing microsomes: 2 ug/mL (sample and positive controls) or 0 ug/mL (negative control); PGH2: 10.8 uM; Acetonitrile: 7.7% (v/v); DMSO: 0.6% (v/v). The reaction was stopped after one minute by adding an acidic solution (pH 1.9) of ferric chloride.
Measurement: IC50 = 870 nM (pChEMBL 6.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 424.4, ALogP 2.9, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 106.33, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2ccccc2)nc1CCn1nc2cccc(N3CCOCC3)n2c1=O
InChIKey: MVKIVEUODYTBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: The fluorescence polarization assay for cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases was performed using an IMAPÂ® FP kit supplied by Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif. (product #R8139). IMAPÂ® technology has been applied previously to phosphodiesterase assays (Huang, W., et al., J. Biomol Screen, 2002, 7: 215). Assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well microtiter plates with an incubation volume of 20.2 ul. Solutions of test compounds were prepared in DMSO and serially diluted with DMSO to yield 8 uL of each of 10 solutions differing by 3-fold in concentration, at 32 serial dilutions per plate. 100% inhibition is determined using a known PDE10 inhibitor, which can be any compound that is present at 5,000 times its Ki value in the assay described as follows, such as papaverine (see Siuciak, et al. Neuropharmacology (2006) 51:386-396; Becker, et al. Behav Brain Res (2008) 186(2):155-60; Threlfell, et al., J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2009) 328(3):785-795), 2-{4-[pyridin-4-yl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]phenoxymethyl}quinoline succinic acid or 2-[4-(1-methyl-4-pyridin-4-yl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-phenoxymethyl]quinoline succinic acid (see Schmidt, et al. J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2008) 325:681-690; Threlfell, et al., J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2009) 328(3): 785-795). 0% of inhibition is determined by using DMSO (1% final concentrations). A Labcyte Echo 555 (Labcyte, Sunnyvale, Calif.) is used to dispense 200 nL from each well of the titration plate to the 384 well assay plate. A solution of enzyme (1/1600 dilution from aliquots; sufficient to produce 20% substrate conversion) and a separate solution of FAM-labeled cAMP PDE from Molecular Devices (product #R7506), at a final concentration of 50 nM are made in the assay buffer (10 mM Tris HCl, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.05% NaN3 0.01% Tween-20, and 1 mM DTT). The enzyme and the substrate are then added to the assay plates in two consecutive additions of 10 uL, and then shaken to mix. The reaction is allowed to proceed at room temperature for 30 minutes. A binding solution is then made from the kit components, comprised of 80% Solution A, 20% Solution B and binding reagent at a volume of 1/600 the total binding solution. The enzymatic reaction is stopped by addition of 60 uL of the binding solution to each well of the assay plates and the plates are sealed and shaken for 10 seconds. The plate was incubated at room temperature for at least one hour prior to determining the fluorescence polarization (FP). The parallel and perpendicular fluorescence of each well of the plate was measured using a Perkin Elmer Enyision plate reader (Waltham, Mass.).
Measurement: Ki = 0.41 nM (pChEMBL 9.390000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 404.47, ALogP 1.98, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 69.59, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(OC)c(CCC(=O)Nc2cccc(Cc3n[nH]c(=O)c4c3CCCC4)c2)c1
InChIKey: DGIKEUVECGBVQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 125 nM (pChEMBL 6.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 447.54, ALogP 3.83, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 93.31, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): c1csc(C2CCCN(c3ncnc4cc(N5CCOCC5)ccc34)C2)c1
InChIKey: WNBANCJZAWJQAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P78527
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The kinase assay was carried out in streptavidin-coated 348-well microtitre FlashPlates®. To this end, 1.5 μg of the DNA-PK/protein complex and 100 ng of biotinylated substrate, such as, for example, PESQEAFADLWKK biotin-NH2 (biotin-DNA-PK peptide), in a total volume of 36.5 μl (34.25 mM HEPES/KOH, 7.85 mM Tris-HCl, 68.5 mM KCl, 5 μM ATP, 6.85 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mM EDTA, 0.14 mM EGTA, 0.69 mM DTT, pH 7.4), were incubated at room temperature for 90 min with 500 ng of DNA from calf thymus, 0.1 μCi of 33P-ATP and 1.8% of DMSO per well with or without the test compound. The reaction was stopped using 50 μl/well of 200 mM EDTA. After incubation for a further 30 min at room temperature, the liquid was removed. Each well was washed three times with 100 μl of 0.9% sodium chloride solution. A non-specific reaction (blank value) was determined using 10 μM of a proprietary kinase inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 380.52, ALogP 3.91, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 41.49, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1C(=O)NN=C(c2ccc3nc(-c4ccccc4)oc3c2)[C@H]1C
InChIKey: HQPIOSYVSREPEV-RYUDHWBXSA-N
Target: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TDV5
Assay: AlphaScreen cAMP Assay: MIN6 cells [Miyazaki J et al. Endocrinology. 1990 July; 127(1):126-32] were stably transfected with an expression vector for human GPR119 cDNA (Acc. No. NP-848566). Min-6/hGPR119 cells are cultured in DMEM, 10% FBS, 50 uM beta-mercaptoethanol, 0.3 mg/mL Geniticin, 2 mM GlutaMAX at 37 C. 5% CO2. For the assay, the cells are placed in Optiplates (white, 384-well, 160W-barcoded, TC, sterile with lid, Cat. No. #6007688 (Perkin Elmer); 10000 cells/well; 50 ul). The plates covered with lids are then incubated for 24 hours at 37 C./5% CO2.After the medium has been sucked out of the wells completely, 10 ul of the test compound are added, the compounds are diluted beforehand with stimulating buffer (140 mM NaCl, 3.6 mM KCl, 0.5 mM NaH2PO4, 0.5 mM MgSO4, 1.5 mM CaCl2, 10 mM Hepes, 5 mM NaHCO3; pH 7.4. 0.5 mM IBMX and 0.1% BSA, the final DMSO concentration is 1%). After 45 minutes' incubation at RT, the cAMP concentrations are determined using the AlphaScreen cAMP Assay.
Measurement: EC50 = 166 nM (pChEMBL 6.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 319.36, ALogP 3.6, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 67.49, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CC2CC2)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(S(=O)(=O)N(C)C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: UTNUSBXULLEVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 8128.31 nM (pChEMBL 5.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 508.6, ALogP 3.71, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 102.68, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1cc(-c2n[nH]c(=O)n2-c2ccccc2F)c(O)cc1O
InChIKey: UZYJBXUJMPGGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07900
Assay: Recombinant Hsp90 [His-Tev-huHsp90-alpha (9-236)] was immobilized on a Biacore CM5 chip at 25 degrees C and a flow rate of 30 uL/min using amine coupling at pH 4.50 according to Biacore standard protocol. Hsp90 was applied at a concentration of 20 ug/mL with 50uM 17-DMAG.Data sets were processed and analyzed using the software Biacore 4000 Evaluation. Solvent corrected and double-referenced association and dissociation phase data were fitted to a simple 1:1 interaction model with mass transport limitations
Measurement: Kd = 577.95 nM (pChEMBL 6.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 331.26, ALogP 1.48, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 128.44, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Brc1cnc(NC(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)nc1Nc1cc(C2CC2)[nH]n1
InChIKey: OLNRWFFTVWSKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 461.37, ALogP 5.78, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 78.52, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): COC[C@H](C)Oc1ccc2[nH]nc(-c3cc(N4CCN5C(=O)OCC5C4)ncn3)c2c1
InChIKey: FLHHIZBKRVUKRA-LSLKUGRBSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: LanthaScreen™ Assay (5 mM ATP): a) 400 nl of a 1:2.15 serial dilution of test compound(98 μM top assay concentration) is spotted via Labcyte Echo to certain wells in a 384 well black, untreated plate. Control wells contain 400 nl of either DMSO or 400 nl of a known inhibitor in DMSO. b) 10 μl of a 2.5 nM LRRK2(G2019S mutation, GST-LRRK2(amino acids 970-2527)) enzyme solution in 1× assay buffer(50 mM Tris pH 8.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Brij-35, 1.0 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.05 mM NaVO4) is added to all wells. c) A 30 minute room temperature incubation is followed by addition of 10 μl of 800 nM fluorescein labeled LRRKtide peptide substrate and 10 mM ATP solution in 1× assay buffer to all wells. d) After a 35 minute room temperature incubation, 20 μl of TR-FRET Dilution Buffer(Invitrogen PV3756B) containing 4 nM Tb-labeled anti-phospho LRRKtide antibody and 20 mM EDTA is added to all wells. e) Plates are incubated at room temperature for 1 hour and read on an Envision™ multi-mode plate reader with LanthaScreen™ settings. Results are analysed using Assay Data Analyzer.
Measurement: IC50 = 8.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.0600004196167)
Descriptors: MW 424.46, ALogP 2.07, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 105.7, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1NC(=O)C2CC(F)(F)[C@@H](C)[C@H](/C=C/c3ccc(-c4ccccc4C#N)cn3)C21
InChIKey: HOXVEHKUJSGJCW-YDLFRSEBSA-N
Target: Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25116
Assay: FLIPR Assay: HEK 293 Cells were grown in media containing DMEM, 10% FBS pen/strep/L-Glutamine and non-essential amino acids. The cells were plated in 384-well PDL coated plates at 12000 cells/well and incubated overnight at 37° C./5% CO2. Media was then removed from the cells, which were then incubated with buffer (Hank's containing HEPES and Chaps) containing FLIPR calcium-5 dye, made with buffer containing probenecid, for 60 minutes at 37° C. Varying concentrations of compound in a final concentration of 5% DMSO were then added to the cells and incubated at 25° C. for 30 minutes. The plates were then added to the FLIPR Tetra and the device added a concentration of a PAR1 selective receptor-activating peptide with the sequence Ala-parafluoroPhe-Arg-Cha-Cit-Try-Nh2 (prepared in water) at a concentration equal to the effective concentration that achieves 80% activation of signaling on the day of the experiment.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.819999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 407.46, ALogP 4.68, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 65.78, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(N)nc(C)c1CNC(=O)c1cnn(Cc2ccc(CN3C(=O)CCC3=O)cc2)c1
InChIKey: OIUPJAOKWHMNEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In-vitro Plasma Kallikrein Inhibition: Enzymatic reactions were conducted in â¿¿assay bufferâ¿¿, comprising 50 mM Hepes/NaOH at pH 7.8, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA and 0.05% (w/v) CHAPS. For the determination of IC50 values, the assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well plates with a total assay volume of 25.25 ul per well. The test compound was dissolved in 90% (v/v) DMSO/water. For the assays, 250 nL of the 90% (v/v) DMSO/water solution or compound solution were added per well, followed by the addition of 12.5 ul protease solution (protease in assay buffer). The final assay concentration of the human plasma kallikrein was nominally 25 pM, the 11 compound concentrations in the dilution series were in the range form 1 nM to 100 uM. After 1 hour of pre-incubation at room temperature, the reactions were started by the addition of 12.5 ul substrate solution (in assay buffer, final assay concentration was 0.5 uM). After the addition of the substrate solution, the final DMSO concentration in the assay was 0.9% (v/v).
Measurement: IC50 = 98 nM (pChEMBL 7.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 446.51, ALogP 2.1, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 123.21, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)c1cc(NC(=O)Nc2ccc(Oc3ccnc(Nc4ccc5[nH]ncc5c4)n3)c3ccccc23)n(-c2ccc(OCCN3CCOCC3)nc2)n1
InChIKey: IENMCFUQXWPNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16539
Assay: p38 MAPKα Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The inhibitory activities of test compounds against the p38 MAPKα isoform (MAPK14: Invitrogen), are evaluated indirectly by determining the level of activation/phosphorylation of the down-stream molecule, MAPKAP-K2. The p38 MAPK&dlpha; protein (80 ng/mL, 2.5 uL) is mixed with the test compound (2.5 uL of either 4 ug/mL, 0.4 ug/mL, 0.04 ug/mL or 0.004 ug/mL) for 2 hr at RT. The mix solution (2.5 uL) of the p38&dlpha; inactive target MAPKAP-K2 (Invitrogen, 600 ng/mL) and FRET peptide (8 uM; a phosphorylation target for MAPKAP-K2) is then added and the kinase reaction is initiated by adding ATP (40 uM, 2.5 uL). The mixture is incubated for 1 hr at RT. Development reagent (protease, 5 uL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 739.84, ALogP 7.28, HBA 12, HBD 4, PSA 169.26, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): CCn1ccc(Nc2ncc3c(n2)-c2c(nn(C)c2-c2ccc(-c4cnn(C)c4)cc2)CC3)n1
InChIKey: JCAOTPBZOINVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: DELFIA Assay: The kinase activity is measured by DELFIA assay (dissociation-enhanced lanthanide fluorescence immunoassay, Perkin Elmer). The cytoplasmic kinase domain of human IGF-1R (amino acids 964-1370) is expressed as a fusion protein with a glutathione-S-transferase tag (IGF-1R-GST) in High Five.TM. Cells (Invitrogen). Enzyme activity is measured in the presence of substances and a control substance. Poly-glutamate-tyrosine peptide (pEY, Sigma Aldrich) and biotinylated pEY (bio-pEY) are used as reaction substrates.10 uL of substance in 25% DMSO are mixed with 30 uL of IGF-1R-GST solution (67 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 15 ug/mL pEY, 1.7 ug/mL bio-pEY, 13.3 mM MgCl2, 3.3 mM dithiothreitol, 0.0033% Brij 35, 2 ng IGF-1R-GST) in 96-well plates. The reactions are started with 10 uL of a 750 uM ATP solution. After 40 min at RT the reactions are stopped with 50 .mu.L of stop solution (250 mM EDTA, 20 mM HEPES pH 7.4). 90 uL from each reaction are transferred.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.38 nM (pChEMBL 9.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 451.54, ALogP 4, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 91.27, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)CC1c2ccccc2CCN1CC(O)COc1cccc(-c2ccc3ncn(C)c3c2)c1
InChIKey: NSGCADJYIQMUDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PRMT5/MEP50 complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BQA1
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human fetal brain FLAG-tagged PRMT5/full length human testis 6His-tagged MEP50 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using human histone H4 (1 to 15 residues) as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by [3H]-SAM addition
Measurement: IC50 = 1001 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 499.61, ALogP 4.53, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 76.82, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CN(CC(=O)NC1CC1)C(=O)c1ccc2cc(Oc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn3)ccc2n1
InChIKey: FIIOOTQSHRJONM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FRET-Based Membrane Potential Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.7 were quickly thawed and plated at 25,000 cells/well in growth medium [DMEM (Invitrogen #11965) with 10% HI FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 2 mM glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (PSG, Sigma #G1146), and 500 ug/mL Geneticin (Invitrogen #10131)] in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 uL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 uM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 uL assay buffer containing 2.5 uM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics. At the start of each experiment the optimal (EC80) concentration of depolarizing agent (veratridine) was determined by testing a dilution curve of assay buffer containing veratridine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.) and 1 mg/mL scorpion venom (SVqq, from Leiurus quinquestriatus; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.). Compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, and 8-point, 1:3 dilution concentration-response curves were prepared in duplicate in dimethyl sulfoxide, followed by preparation of 0.8 uL/well daughter plates of the dilutions. Test compounds in the daughter plate were diluted to (Ë¿3x) solutions in assay buffer immediately before assaying. Using the FLIPR TETRA, 20 uL of the (3x) compound solutions were first added to the cells, then 20 uL of depolarizing solution (3xEC80 veratridine+SVqq) were added 3 minutes later to activate the channel. Changes in fluorescence were measured at wavelengths of 440-480 nm and 565-625 nm over the course of the experimental run. Membrane depolarization was expressed as a ratio of the maximum F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading above average baseline F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading. IC50 values were calculated from curve fits of the ratio data using a four-parameter logistic Hill equation (Accelrys Assay Explorer 3.3 Client, Accelrys, San Diego, Calif.) with percent inhibition plotted against compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 3210 nM (pChEMBL 5.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 444.41, ALogP 3.79, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 84.42, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cncc(C2=CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC5=CC(=O)N(C)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]23C)c1
InChIKey: UOPXJTWQBNOPKU-UYJNAKFGSA-N
Target: Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05093
Assay: Inhibition of CYP17 in human testicular microsomes using 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone as substrate assessed as decrease in DHEA levels after 90 mins by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 <= 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.959000110626221)
Descriptors: MW 390.57, ALogP 5.41, HBA 2, HBD 0, PSA 33.2, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): OCn1cc(-c2ccc(N3CCC(n4ccc5ccc(F)cc54)CC3)nn2)cn1
InChIKey: JTRJQCPMULXBIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00767
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: The SCD1 enzymatic assay was done in a volume of 50 μL using 10 μg of RLM (prepared as described above) in a 96-well polypropylene plate (enzyme reaction buffer contains 0.1 M K-Phosphate Buffer, 10 mM ATP, 6 mM MgCl2. 1 mM CoA, 1 mM β-NADH, 1.6 mM L-glutathione, 20 μM Stearoyl-CoA). Stearoyl-[9,10-3H]-CoA (ARC-0390, 1 mCi/mL, 60 Ci/mmol,) was added at a final concentration of 2 μCi/mL. Test compound was then added to the reaction mixture at the selected concentration. After incubation at room temperature for 2 hours, 5 μL 1 N HCl was added to stop the reaction, followed by addition of 25 μL of 10% charcoal. The reaction mixture was then transferred to 96-well Multiscreen plate (Millipore, Cat#MSFCN6B50). [3H2O] was collected into Opti-plate (PE, Cat#6005290) by centrifuge, at 1,000 rpm for 2 minutes. 150 μL Microscint 40 (PE, cat #6013641) was then added to each well and counted on Topcount for [3H] counts per minute (cpm).
Measurement: IC50 = 25 nM (pChEMBL 7.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 392.44, ALogP 3.23, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 72, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(C)c1Cn1cc(N2C(=O)[C@H](C)N(Cc3cccc(O)c3)C2=O)cn1
InChIKey: DTGMDFOHVZBFOC-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYW2
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 395.42, ALogP 2.6, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 104.7, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cc(-c2ccc(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]3Cc4cc5c(cc4CN3[C@@H](CC)c3ccccc3)O[C@@H](c3ccc(OCc4ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c4)cc3)CO5)C(=O)O)cc2)ccn1
InChIKey: DLFVVBLJYRLANC-ZTAAISNPSA-N
Target: Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43220
Assay: cAMP Functional Assay: The efficacy of GLP-1 receptor agonists was studied in a cAMP functional assay using HEK-293 Cells expressing the cloned human GLP-1 receptor. GLP-1-expressing cells (10,000-20,000 cells per 0.1 mL) were plated in 96-well plates in Dulbecco's modified eagles media (DMEM) containing 10% fetal bovine serum, 2 mg/mL G418 and penicillin-streptomycin. Following overnight incubation of cells, media was removed, and compounds (at concentrations ranging from 0.0001 to 100 μM) were added to monolayer cells in Iscove's modified dulbecco's medium (IMDM), 100 μM RO 20-1724 PDE inhibitor, 0.1% BSA, 2% DMSO in a final volume of 100 μL, and incubated for 30 min at 37° C. 95%02, 5% CO2 in a humidified incubator. Alternatively, cells were harvested and combined with compounds in suspension using the buffer and protocol described above. cAMP was quantified using a homogenous time-resolved fluorescence detection system (cAMP dynamic, CIS bio International).
Measurement: EC50 = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 856.85, ALogP 10.4, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 110.22, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc2cc([C@H](C)Nc3ncnc4[nH]ccc34)n(C3CC3)c(=O)c12
InChIKey: XQBUHTFFVHPRHZ-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: PI3-kinase p110-alpha/p85-alpha (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: Inhibition of N-terminal His6-tagged recombinant full-length human p110alpha/untagged recombinant full length human p85alpha expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol as substrate in presence of gamma-32P-ATP after 5 mins by thin layer chromatographic method
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 359.43, ALogP 4.09, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 75.6, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CCN(C(=O)OC2CN(c3ccc(C(N)=O)cn3)C2)CC1
InChIKey: IWOGTZUVQAHPST-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histamine H3 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5N1
Assay: LANCE Ultra cAMP Assay: The potency of compounds of the invention as H3 receptor antagonists can be assessed by measuring the blockade of (R)-alpha-methylhistamine-mediated cAMP production utilizing a LANCE Ultra cAMP kit (PE #TRF0263) in CHO cells expressing human H3 receptors (GenBank: BC096840; Strausberg R L et al, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99(26), 16899-16903; 2002).Protocol:1. Preparation of the stimulation buffer (30 ml): 29.4 ml HBSS (GIBCO #14025), 150 ul 1 M HEPES (GIBCO #15630), 30 ul 500 mM IBMX (CALBIOCHEM #410957) and 400 ul 7.5% BSA (GIBCO #10438-026).2. Preparation of assay plate: Different concentrations of the compounds of the invention (0.01-1000 nM), H3 positive controls and cAMP calibration standards; 3 mM Forskolin (CALBIOCHEM #344270); 5 uM (R)-alpha-methylhistamine (H3 receptor agonist); 1% DMSO (SIGMA #D2650); total volume: 95 nl.3. Preparation of the cell solution: Collect cells with stimulation buffer, final density: 100,000 cells/ml.
Measurement: Ki = 40 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 347.42, ALogP 0.53, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 92, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(CC(=O)N2CCN(c3sc(C(F)(F)F)nc3-c3nc4ccccc4[nH]3)C[C@H]2C)c(C)c1CN(C)C
InChIKey: HUNIUXWXOPNBDL-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49682
Assay: FLIPR Assay: The bioactivity of compounds is tested in a fluorometric imaging plate reader (FLIPR: Molecular Devices) using engineered CHO-K1 cells expressing the human CXCR3A coupled to a G protein (Galpha(16)). Cells are plated the day prior to bioassay in F12 medium supplemented with 10% FBS and G418 and hygromycin antibiotics to maintain recombinant selection. At the day of bioassay, cells are washed and dye loaded for one hour with Fluo-4-AM (Invitrogen) in Hanks Balanced Salt Solution (Invitrogen), buffered with 20 mM Hepes at pH 7.4 and sodium bicarbonate (0.015%), containing 5 mM probenecid. This buffer, but lacking the dye and containing probenecid at a concentration of 2.5 nM, is also is used for washing steps (wash buffer); or lacking both dye and probenecid but supplemented with 0.1% BSA for compound dilution steps (dilution buffer). Cells are washed free of excess dye and 60 microliter of wash buffer is added. Stock solutions of test compounds are made up at a concentration of 10 mM in DMSO, and serially diluted in dilution buffer to concentrations required for inhibition dose response curves. After a 10 minute incubation period at 37° C., 10 microliters of each compound dilution are transferred from a compound plate to the plate containing the recombinant cells in the FLIPR instrument according to the manufacturer's instructions. Following basal readings, 10 microliter CXCL10 agonist at a concentration of 20 nM (from Peprotech) is added, again using the FLIPR instrument. Changes in fluorescence are monitored before and after addition of the test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 560.65, ALogP 4.32, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 86.18, QED 0.38