lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)oc2cc(-c3ccsc3)c(-c3ccc4c(n3)-c3cc5c(F)cccc5n3CO4)cc12
InChIKey: WTTNMFLPAHRLMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: ELISA-Based Assay: Measurement of inhibition by compounds was performed using the HCV replicon system. Several different replicons encoding different HCV genotypes or mutations were used. In addition, potency measurements were made using different formats of the replicon assay, including different ways of measurements and different plating formats. See Jan M. Vrolijk et al., A replicons-based bioassay for the measurement of interferons in patients with chronic hepatitis C, 110 J. VIROLOGICAL METHODS 201 (2003); Steven S. Carroll et al., Inhibition of Hepatitis C Virus RNA Replication by 2'-Modified Nucleoside Analogs, 278(14) J. BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 11979 (2003). However, the underlying principles are common to all of these determinations, and are outlined below.Stable neomycin phosphotransferase encoding replicons-harboring cell lines were used, so all cell lines were maintained under G418 selection prior to the assay. Potency was determined using a cell ELISA assay with an antibody to the replicons encoded NS3/4a protease. See Caterina Trozzi et al., In Vitro Selection and Characterization of Hepatitis C Virus Serine Protease Variants Resistant to an Active-Site Peptide Inhibitor, 77(6) J. Virol. 3669 (2003).
Measurement: IC50 = 69 nM (pChEMBL 7.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 589.62, ALogP 8.5, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 69.29, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=N)NCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)NNC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(N)=O
InChIKey: JXBWAELETYVLOH-AQWUIIHPSA-N
Target: KiSS-1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q969F8
Assay: Agonist activity at human KISS1R expressed in CHO/dhfr cells assessed as increase in intracellular Ca2+ levels measured for 180 secs by Fluo 3-AM dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: EC50 = 1.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 1183.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2ccccc2n(CC(=O)Nc2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NC(=S)NC3CCCCC3)cc2)c1=O
InChIKey: WSTZIATXULQCTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37231
Assay: Displacement of fluormone-PPARgamma Green from recombinant human N-terminal GST-tagged PPARgamma-LBD by fluorescence polarization assay
Measurement: IC50 = 350 nM (pChEMBL 6.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 513.65, ALogP 2.83, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 122.19, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(-c2cncc3c2CCCC3O)cc1
InChIKey: CRBUYSNYWXOHBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Cellular Enzyme Assay: G-402 cells expressing CYP11 constructs were established as described above and maintained in McCoy's 5a Medium Modified, ATCC Catalog No. 30-2007 containing 10% FCS and 400 ug/ml G418 (Geneticin) at 37° C. under an atmosphere of 5% CO2/95% air. Cellular enzyme assays were performed in DMEM/F12 medium containing 2.5% charcoal treated FCS and appropriate concentration of substrate (0.3-10 uM 11-Deoxycorticosterone, 11-Deoxycortisol or Corticosterone). For assaying enzymatic activity, cells were plated onto 96 well plates and incubated for 16 h. An aliquot of the supernatant is then transferred and analyzed for the concentration of the expected product (Aldosterone for CYP11B2; Cortisol for CYP11B1). The concentrations of these steroids can be determined using HTRF assays from CisBio analyzing either Aldosterone or Cortisol.
Measurement: EC50 = 8 nM (pChEMBL 8.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 250.3, ALogP 2.99, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 56.91, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1ncnc(N)c1C#Cc1ncccn1)c1nc2cccc(F)c2c(=O)n1-c1ccccc1
InChIKey: FDEKXZAYTQFTFR-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2xKm ATP (100-300 uM), 10 uM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3K alpha, beta, delta, and gamma at 50 picomolar (pM) and PI3Kgamma at 2 nanomolar (nM). After an assay reaction time of 30 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 us delay and 500 us read window).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 478.49, ALogP 3.26, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 124.5, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(SCc2nn(-c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)nc2C(F)(F)F)ccc1OCC(=O)O
InChIKey: HJNCGNDHFDNZLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P23204
Assay: Transactivation of yeast GAL4 DNA binding domain-tagged mouse PPARalpha expressed in HEK293T cells incubated for 20 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: EC50 >= 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 491.41, ALogP 5.37, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.24, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)n2cc(NC(=O)c3ccccn3)cn2)c(C)c1
InChIKey: WDQBRTXTBADQSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14833
Assay: Glutamate Receptor Activity: The disclosed compounds and compositions can be evaluated for their ability to act as a potentiator of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR4 activity, by any suitable known methodology known in the art. For example, Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells transfected with human mGluR4 or HEK cells co-transfected with rat mGluR4 and the G-protein regulated Inwardly Rectifying Potassium channel (GIRK) were plated in clear bottom assay plates for assay in a Hamamatsu FDSS Fluorometric Plate Reader. The cells were loaded with either a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye or the thallium responsive dye and the plates were washed and placed into a suitable kinetic plate reader. For human mGluR4 assays, a fluorescence baseline was established for 3-5 seconds, the disclosed compounds were then added to the cells, and the response in cells was measured.
Measurement: EC50 = 486 nM (pChEMBL 6.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 356.41, ALogP 2.38, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.95, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CN1CC[C@H](c2c(O)cc(O)c3c(=O)cc(-c4ccc(Br)cc4)oc23)[C@H](O)C1
InChIKey: SASCFBGSAVCXNS-SUMWQHHRSA-N
Target: CDK2/Cyclin A2 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P20248
Assay: Inhibition of human full length C-terminal His6-tagged CDK2/N-terminal GST-tagged cyclin A using histone H1 as substrate after 10 mins by [gamma-32P]ATP based binding assay
Measurement: IC50 = 223.5 nM (pChEMBL 6.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 446.3, ALogP 3.41, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 94.14, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)n(C2CCOCC2)c2c3cc(-c4cnn(CCCO)c4)ccc3ncc21
InChIKey: VJZDCKGIOGXFJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine-protein kinase ATM (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13315
Assay: Cellular Assay: Assay a) HT29 cells (ECACC #85061109) were seeded into 384 well assay plates (Costar #3712) at a density of 3500 cells/well in 40 μl EMEM medium containing 1% L glutamine and 10% FBS and allowed to adhere overnight. The following morning compounds of Formula (I) in 100% DMSO were added to assay plates by acoustic dispensing. After 1 h incubation at 37° C. and 5% CO2 plates (up to 6 at a time) were irradiated using the X-RAD 320 instrument (PXi) with equivalent to Ë¿600 cGy. Plates were returned to the incubator for a further 1 h. Then cells were fixed by adding 20 μl of 3.7% formaldehyde in PBS solution and incubating for 20 minutes at r.t. before being washed with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer. Then 20 μ 0.1% Triton X100 in PBS was added and incubated for 20 minutes at r.t., to permeabalise cells. Then the plates were washed once with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer. Phospho-ATM Ser1981 antibody (Millipore #MAB3806) was diluted 10000 fold in PBS containing 0.05% polysorbate/Tween and 3% BSA and 20 μl was added to each well and incubated over night at r.t. The next morning plates were washed three times with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer, and then 20 μl of secondary Ab solution, containing 500 fold diluted Alexa Fluor® 488 Goat anti-rabbit IgG (Life Technologies, A11001) and 0.002 mg/ml Hoeschst dye (Life technologies #H-3570), in PBS containing 0.05% polysorbate/Tween and 3% BSA, was added. After 1 h incubation at r.t., the plates were washed three times with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer, and plates were sealed and kept in PBS at 4° C. until read. Plates were read using an ArrayScan VTI instrument, using an XF53 filter with 10× objective. A two laser set up was used to analyse nuclear staining with Hoeschst (405 nm) and secondary antibody staining of pSer1981 (488 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 1760 nM (pChEMBL 5.75)
Descriptors: MW 407.47, ALogP 2.49, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 87.1, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): N#C[C@H]1CC[C@H](Nc2ccc3ncc(-c4cccc(Cl)c4)n3n2)CC1
InChIKey: IALLAFCBZHMLLB-SAZUREKKSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Kinase-Glo Assay: These assays are set up in duplicate 50 ul volumes in white, flat bottom 96 well plates. Inhibitors are added to the solution of 1× kinase buffer, 10 uM ATP, 100 uM Pim-1-specific substrate, 50 ng of active Pim-1 enzyme, and water in serial dilutions ranging from micromolar to nanomolar concentrations. This solution is incubated at 30 degrees Celsius at 360 rpm for two hours. Following the incubation, 50 ul of Kinase-Glo reagent is added to each well, including all positive and negative control wells, and incubated at room temperature for 15 minutes. The plate is then read by the Luminoskan Ascent instrument and the results displayed with the Ascent Software version 2.6.
Measurement: IC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 351.84, ALogP 4.54, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 66.01, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C)c(CNC(=O)c2cc(-c3ccc(CN4CCOCC4)cc3)cc3c2CCN3C2CCOCC2)c(=O)[nH]1
InChIKey: OJAOIYFLZPJWBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EZH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15910
Assay: Inhibition of human wild type EZH2 using histone H3 as substrate after 1 hr in presence of 3H-SAM by filter paper detection analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 237 nM (pChEMBL 6.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 556.71, ALogP 3.96, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 86.9, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CN(CCO)C(=O)CN1CC=C(c2[nH]c3nccc4c3c2CN(C)c2ccc(F)cc2-4)CC1
InChIKey: UVFUDTVXNLZEOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50750
Assay: LANCE ULight TR-FRET Kinase Assay : CDK9 enzyme activities were measured using LANCE ULight TR-FRET kinase assay reagents (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.). Compounds were diluted in 100% DMSO then diluted with 1:10 in serine/threonine kinase assay buffer containing 20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 100 mM Na3VO4, and 0.0075% Triton X-100. Equal volume of the compound dilutions was added to a final reaction mixture containing LANCE detection buffer (PerkinElmer CR97-100), 100 nM ULight MBP (PerkinElmer TRF0109M), 1000 μM ATP, and CDK9/Cyclin T1 (Carna Biosciences 04-110). The kinase reaction was carried out for 1 hour before addition of stopping buffer to a final of 20 mM EDTA and 0.5 nM of LANCE Ultra Europium anti-phospho-MBP antibody (PerkinElmer TRF0201M) in LANCE detection buffer. The reaction was incubated for 1 hour and the signal was read in Envision in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 320 nm and emission at 615/665 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 48 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 449.53, ALogP 2.86, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 75.7, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CCC2CCNCC2)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: AYJLMQKFNIMDMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 288.4 nM (pChEMBL 6.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 472.59, ALogP 4.58, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 77.33, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C[C@@H]1NCCOc2ccccc2/C=C\CNC(=O)[C@H](Cc2ccccc2Cl)NC(=O)C2(CCCC2)NC1=O
InChIKey: XMQIMVLAPPWENI-MGXXSPPHSA-N
Target: Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92847
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-Ghrelin from human GSHR1a transfected in HEK293 cell membranes after 30 mins by microplate scintillation and luminescence counting method
Measurement: Ki = 0.1 nM (pChEMBL 10)
Descriptors: MW 581.16, ALogP 4.02, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 108.56, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2cc(C(F)(F)F)ccn2)nc(-c2ccc(N3CCCC(C(=O)N4CCCC(C(=O)O)C4)C3)nc2)c1
InChIKey: RQBXIUIPOIGMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSyk fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-Syk (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 pM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 uM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 uL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45x at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 568.6, ALogP 5.15, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 111.55, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)CCCCS(C)(=O)=NC(=O)c1cnc(N)c(C#Cc2cccc(NC(=O)Nc3cc(C)ccc3F)c2)c1
InChIKey: KLELWYOISYBNBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: VEGFR2 Kinase Assay: Biochemical KDR kinase assays were performed in 96 well microtiter plates that were coated overnight with 75 ug/well of poly-Glu-Tyr (4:1) in 10 mM Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), pH 7.4. The coated plates were washed with 2 mls per well PBS+0.05% Tween-20 (PBS-T), blocked by incubation with PBS containing 1% BSA, then washed with 2 mls per well PBS-T prior to starting the reaction. Reactions were carried out in 100 uL reaction volumes containing 2.7 uM ATP in kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.4, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mM MnCl2 and 0.2 mM Na3VO4). Test compounds were reconstituted in 100% DMSO and added to the reaction to give a final DMSO concentration of 5%. Reactions were initiated by the addition 20 ul per well of kinase buffer containing 200-300 ng purified cytoplasmic domain KDR protein (BPS Bioscience, San Diego, Calif.). Following a 15 minute incubation at 30° C., the reactions were washed 2 mls per well PBS-T. 100 ul of a monoclonal anti-phosphotyrosine antibody-peroxidase conjugate diluted 1:10,000 in PBS-T was added to the wells for 30 minutes. Following a 2 mls per well wash with PBS-Tween-20, 100 ul of 0-Phenylenediamine Dihydrochloride in phosphate-citrate buffer, containing urea hydrogen peroxide, was added to the wells for 7-10 minutes as a colorimetric substrate for the peroxidase. The reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ul of 2.5N H2SO4 to each well and read using a microplate ELISA reader set at 492 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 579.65, ALogP 4.74, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 152.84, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): C#Cc1cccc(Nc2ncnc3ccc(OCCCCC(=O)NO)cc23)c1
InChIKey: HIOLVQCXVNHQKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Inhibition of N-terminal GST-fused human EGFR (His672 to Ala1210 residues) expressed in baculovirus expression system using biotinylated PTP1B at Tyr66 as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 30 mins by DELFIA
Measurement: IC50 <= 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 376.42, ALogP 3.41, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 96.37, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(-c2cn3c4nc(ncc24)NCCCCCCCC(O)CCCC3)c1
InChIKey: LZPFBEBTZBKKFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Mer (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12866
Assay: Inhibition of human MerTK kinase domain (1585 to 3000 residues) expressed in HEK293 cells co-expressing rat EGFR LBD assessed as inhibition of EGF-stimulated MerTK phosphorylation preincubated for 30 mins followed by EGF stimulation for 15 mins by ELISA
Measurement: EC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 422.57, ALogP 5.4, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 72.2, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): COc1cnc(C(=O)Nc2cnc(F)c([C@]3(C)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)OC(N)=N3)c2)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: QDBLNVMBHVAXAF-SJCJKPOMSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro Enzymatic BACE FRET Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The Beta Secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 48.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 461.8, ALogP 3.41, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 111.72, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc([C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)c2ccc(C3CC3)c(OCC3CC3)n2)no1
InChIKey: VDOQZJTZADKGTH-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 = 1.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 384.48, ALogP 3.96, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 90.14, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(N2C(=O)CC[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C(F)(F)F)ccc(C#N)c1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: GLGCTWNFYQFEIR-MFKMUULPSA-N
Target: Androgen receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P15207
Assay: Biological Assay: In order to demonstrate the utility of the compounds of this invention, an androgen receptor binding assay was performed wherein many of the compounds of this invention are shown to demonstrate significant affinity for the androgen receptor. The assay was performed as specified by the manufacturer (Invitrogen, Madison, Wis.). Briefly, 1 ul of 10 mM compound was added to 500 ul of AR screening buffer in a 1.5 ml eppendorf tube to make a 2x10E-5M stock. 10-fold serial dilutions of the test compounds were prepared ranging in concentration from 10E-5M to 10E-12M. Each dilution was added in triplicate to a black 384-microtiter plate. The test compounds will be diluted 2-fold in the final reaction. 2x AR-Fluormone complex was prepared with 2 nM Flourmone AL Green and 30 nM AR. 25 ul of 2x complex was aliquoted to each reaction well, such that the final reaction volume was 50 ul per well.
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 366.26, ALogP 3.3, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 64.33, QED 0.82
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(S(=O)(=O)NCCOc2cccc(C(Cc3ccccc3)CN3CCC3)c2)cn1
InChIKey: TYSSRHFFJQXYGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine transporter 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48067
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Radioligand binding to human GlyT1c transporter-expressing membranes was determined as described in Mezler et al., Molecular Pharmacology 74:1705-1715, 2008.
Measurement: Ki < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 454.6, ALogP 2.81, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 76.46, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nc(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c(-c2ccc3nc(NC(=O)c4ccnc(N5CCOCC5)c4)cn3n2)c1C1CCN(CCCF)CC1
InChIKey: LKEAQNUDAAUNLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49674
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 ul prepared from 15 ul additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 ul of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIPÂ®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 uM ATP, 1.5 uM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 17.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 641.73, ALogP 4.96, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 105.71, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@]1(NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCNC(=N)N)CCO[C@@H]1c1ccc(Br)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O
InChIKey: MUEAQPOYEILMHR-SIDXGNBNSA-N
Target: Neurotensin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95665
Assay: Displacement of [leucine-3H]NT (8 to 13 residues) from human NTS2 receptor expressed in HEK293 cell membranes after 60 mins by scintillation counting
Measurement: Ki = 147 nM (pChEMBL 6.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 893.93, ALogP 1.11, HBA 10, HBD 10, PSA 297.18, QED 0.04
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]ccc2[nH]c(-c3cccc4ccc(Nc5ccccc5Cl)nc34)cc12
InChIKey: AFGSEIPIIRAHRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The final buffer conditions were as follows: 60 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 0.05% BSA, 2 mM DTT. Incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 2 h for Pim-1, 1 hour and 30 min for Pim-3, and 45 min for Pim-2. The reaction was stopped by the addition of 3 mM EDTA, and fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Rubystar microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 386.84, ALogP 5.47, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 73.57, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Nc2cc(Oc3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(C(C)(C)C)cc(NS(C)(=O)=O)c4OC)c4ccccc34)ccn2)ccc1C(=O)O
InChIKey: QFXFIEVXAUEHEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06239
Assay: Enzyme Binding Assays (Kinomescan): Kinase enzyme binding activities of the compound disclosed herein may be determined using a proprietary assay which measures active site-directed competition binding to an immobilized ligand (Fabian, M. A. et al., Nature Biotechnol., 2005, 23:329-336). These assays may be conducted by DiscoverX (formerly Ambit; San Diego, Calif.). The percentage inhibition produced by incubation with a test compound may be calculated relative to the non-inhibited control.
Measurement: Kd = 4.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 699.79, ALogP 7.8, HBA 9, HBD 5, PSA 177.21, QED 0.09
Compound (SMILES): COCc1nc2c(C(=O)Nc3nc4ccc(Cl)cc4o3)cc(NC(=O)c3ccccc3C(F)(F)F)cc2[nH]1
InChIKey: YJYWMGOAXGGFPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14684
Assay: Inhibition Assay: mPGES-1 microsome fractions were prepared from CHO-K1 cells transiently transfected with plasmid encoding the human mPGES-1cDNA. Microsomes were diluted with potassium phosphate buffer containing reduced glutathione (pH7.4), and DMSO containing test compound or DMSO alone was added (such that DMSO final concentration would be 1% in each) and incubated at 4° C. for 20 minutes. Then, the enzymatic reactions were initiated by the addition of PGH2 substrate (final concentration 1 μM) and incubated at 4° C. for 60 seconds. The reaction was terminated by the addition of a citrate solution (final citrate concentration 50 mM) containing ferric chloride (final concentration 1 mg/mL). PGE2 production in the enzyme reaction aliquot was measured using HTRF kit (Cisbio International, catalogue #62P2APEC).
Measurement: IC50 = 2.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.600000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 543.89, ALogP 6.03, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 122.14, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CN(C(CO)c1ccc(CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)c2ccccc2)C(c2ccccc2)c2cn[nH]c2)s1)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc2ncsc2c1
InChIKey: MPVYFSLVZYPUMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Gag-Pol polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 group M subtype B (isolate HXB2)(HIV-1)
UniProt: P04585
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The inhibition of WT HIV-1 protease was studied using the reaction of the protease (expressed in Eschericia coli) with a peptide substrate [Val-Ser-Gln-Asn-(betanaphthyl)Ala-Pro-Ile-Val (SEQ ID NO:1)]. Compounds were tested using Procedure A. In Procedure A, the test compound was first preincubated with the enzyme in assay buffer (50 mM sodium acetate, pH 5.5, 100 mM NaCl, and 0.1% BSA) for 30 minutes at room temperature. Substrate was then added to 400 micromolar in a total volume of 80 microliters containing 10 picomolar HIV-1 protease and the reaction was incubated for 1 hour at 30° C. The reaction was quenched with the addition of 120 microliters of 10% phosphoric acid. The product formation was determined after separation of product and substrate on a Zorbax Eclipse XDB-C18 column (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, Calif.) connected to an Agilent 1100 high performance liquid chromatography system with fluorescence detection (excitation 270 nanometer and emission 330 nanometer).
Measurement: IC50 = 79 nM (pChEMBL 7.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 742.95, ALogP 5.71, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 157.38, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C2=C(C#N)C(=O)NC(c3ccc(OCCOC(C)(C)C)cc3)(C(F)(F)F)C2)cc1
InChIKey: ZSHDXHIXEQNOCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: MGAT LCMS Assay: The MGAT enzyme reactions were performed in CORNING Falcon 96-well Polypropylene plates, in a total volume of 60 uL of 50 mM Potassium Phosphate buffer pH 7.4, containing a final concentration of 100 uM 2-oleoylglycerol, 15 uM oleoyl-Coenzyme A and 0.0013 ug/uL Human or Mouse MGAT-2 or 0.0026 ug/uL Rat recombinant MGAT-2 membranes expressed in Sf9 cells. Assay plates were run through a fully automated robotics system and shaken for 5 seconds every minute for a total 10 minutes. The reactions were then quenched with 120 uL of ice cold methanol containing 1 ug/mL 1,2-distearoyl-rac-glycerol as the internal standard. Plates were shaken for 2 minutes and spun down to remove protein precipitation. After the spin, samples were transferred to LC/MS compatible PCR plates. For LC/MS analysis, a ThermoFisher Surveyor pump, utilizing a Waters Symmetry C8, 50x2.1 mm column, was used for the chromatography of enzyme products.
Measurement: IC50 = 126 nM (pChEMBL 6.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 472.51, ALogP 5.44, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 71.35, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cnc(C)n2C)ccc1Nc1cc2cc(-c3cnn(C)c3CO)ccc2cn1
InChIKey: YHAQCVQQVHHQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Kinase Assay: The enzyme reaction (total volume 10 μl) was carried out in black 384-well low volume plates containing full length MPS1 (12.5 nM or 3 nM), fluorescent labelled peptide [known as H236, which has the sequence: 5FAM-DHTGFLTEYVATR-CONH2](5 μM), ATP (10 μM), either DMSO (1% v/v) or the test compound (in the range 0.25 nM-100 μM in 1% DMSO) and assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 0.02% NaN3, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Orthovandate, 10 μM MgCl2, 1 μM DTT, Roche protease inhibitor). The reaction was carried out for 60 min at room temperature and stopped by the addition of buffer (10 μl) containing 20 mM EDTA, 0.05% (v/v) Brij-35, in 0.1M HEPES-buffered saline (Free acid, Sigma, UK). The plate was read on a Caliper EZ reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 454.53, ALogP 4.59, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 90.02, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccn(CC(=O)N[C@H]2CC[C@H](CCN3CCC(c4noc5cc(F)ccc45)CC3)CC2)n1
InChIKey: RLVPJHQAQHSEHQ-XYWHTSSQSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28223
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Aliquots of membrane preparations were thawed at RT, resuspended in assay buffer (D2, D3: 50 mM Tris-HCl, 120 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 5 mM KCl, 1.5 mM CaCl2, pH=7.4; 5-HT2A: 50 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, pH=7.4), homogenized with a Polytron for 20-30 sec at 12,000 rpm and adjusted to a final concentration of approximately 7.5 ug protein/well (D2, D3) and 15 ug protein/well (5-HT2A), respectively.The binding affinity (Ki) of the compounds was determined using radioligand binding. Membranes were incubated in a total volume of 200 ul with a fixed concentration of radioligand (final concentration approximately 0.7 nM [3H]-spiperone for D2, 0.5 nM [3H]-spiperone for D3, and 1.1 nM [3H]-ketanserin for 5-HT2A) and ten concentrations of test compound in ranging between 10 uM-0.1 nM for 1 h at RT. At the end of the incubation, the reaction mixtures were filtered on to unifilter 96-well white microplates with bonded GF/C filters.
Measurement: Ki = 2.795 nM (pChEMBL 8.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 467.59, ALogP 4.42, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 76.19, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CN1CCc2c(C(=O)N3CCC(c4ccc(F)c(F)c4C(F)(F)F)CC3)n[nH]c2C1
InChIKey: YMIKBDAUQJXFLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinol-binding protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P02753
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Binding Assay: Untagged human RBP4 purified from urine of tubular proteinuria patients was purchased from Fitzgerald Industries International. It was biotinylated using the EZ-Link Sulfo-NHS-LC-Biotinylation kit from Pierce following the manufacturer's recommendations. Binding experiments were performed in 96-well plates (OptiPlate, PerkinElmer) in a final assay volume of 100 ul per well in SPA buffer (IX PBS, pH 7.4, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA, 0.5% CHAPS). The reaction mix contained 10 nM 3H-Retinol (48.7 Ci/mmol; PerkinElmer), 0.3 mg/well Streptavidin-PVT beads, 50 nM biotinylated RBP4 and a test compound. Nonspecific binding was determined in the presence of 20 uM of unlabeled retinol. The reaction mix was assembled in the dark under dim red light. The plates were sealed with clear tape (TopSeal-A: 96-well microplate, PerkinElmer), wrapped in the aluminum foil, and allowed to equilibrate 6 hours at room temperature followed by overnight incubation at +4° C. Radiocounts were measured using a TopCount NXT counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: IC50 = 18.87 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 472.41, ALogP 3.17, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 89.53, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CCCOc1ccc(Cc2c(O[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)n[nH]c2C)cc1
InChIKey: WWVGKYLXCXINLV-NUABRCLCSA-N
Target: Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31639
Assay: Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in COS7 cells assessed as reduction in uptake of methyl-alpha-D-(U-14C)glucopyranoside incubated for 2 hrs by microplate scintillation counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 702 nM (pChEMBL 6.150000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 408.45, ALogP 0.28, HBA 8, HBD 5, PSA 137.29, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc2c1C=[N+](c1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc1)CC2.[Br-]
InChIKey: OTQWQKPBWDUDKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Target: Acetylcholinesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22303
Assay: Inhibition of AChE (unknown origin) preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition acetylthiocholineiodide measured after 40 mins by Ellman's method
Measurement: IC50 = 1940 nM (pChEMBL 5.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 306.31, ALogP 4.03, HBA 1, HBD 0, PSA 12.24, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1cccc(Nc2nc(N3CC(Oc4ccc(F)cc4)C3)ncc2F)c1
InChIKey: ITPIDVMIDBGMEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Cell-Based Assay: Compounds were tested on human Nav1.7 (hNav1.7) expressed stably in 293 cells, which have no endogenous sodium channels. Two forms of whole-cell patch-clamp assays were used. In both, peak current through Nav1.7 was evoked by a depolarizing voltage pulse, and currents were monitored as a function of time in response to exposure to several different concentrations of drug. Automated electrophysiology uses the PatchXpress 7000A system. Up to sixteen cells at a time were voltage-clamped in parallel, and the steady-state voltage dependence of inactivation was determined experimentally for each cell. For each cell, fractional inactivation was set at 20%, and peak current through Nav1.7 as a function of time was measured in response to increasing concentrations of test compound. Manual electrophysiology refers to conventional whole-cell patch-clamping (Hamill et al., 1981). After formation of the whole-cell clamp, cells were lifted off the bottom of the dish with the patch pipette and positioned directly in front of an array of glass microperfusion tubes each with internal diameter about 250 microns, with individual compound concentrations flowing from each tube. Current as a function of time in response to increasing drug concentrations was measured with Nav1.7 fully in the resting state (holding voltage set to −140 mV) and on the same cells with the holding voltage set to produce about 20% inactivation. Compounds were not applied for a prespecified time, but for as long as required to achieve a stable level of block.
Measurement: IC50 = 340 nM (pChEMBL 6.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 411.41, ALogP 3.13, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 79.38, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3cccc(Cl)c3C)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: SNBBWTWGAIYATK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition of B-Raf (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 462.89, ALogP 4.56, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 107.55, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(C)c1Cn1cc(N2C(=O)CN(Cc3cccc(CO)n3)C2=O)cn1
InChIKey: ZAJDXDPOIPFOFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYW2
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 720 nM (pChEMBL 6.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 396.41, ALogP 1.39, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 117.59, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)c1ccc(CN2C3CCC2CC(N2CC(CC#N)(n4cc(-c5ncnc6[nH]ccc56)cn4)C2)C3)c(F)c1C#N
InChIKey: LNTIXMUZKVHPNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Inhibition of human N-terminal His-tagged JAK1 catalytic domain (837 to 1142 residues) expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells assessed as decrease in phosphorylation of biotinylated peptide substrate after 1 hr in presence of 1 mM ATP by HTRF method
Measurement: IC50 <= 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300999641418457)
Descriptors: MW 564.67, ALogP 4.02, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 116.69, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(N(C(=O)c2ccc(-c3ccc(C#N)nc3)cc2)C2CC2)CC1
InChIKey: NRSBEPZESNYPSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TDV5
Assay: AlphaScreen cAMP Assay: MIN6 cells [Miyazaki J et al. Endocrinology. 1990 July; 127(1):126-32] are stably transfected with an expression vector for human GPR119 cDNA (Acc. No. NP_848566). Min-6/hGPR119 cells are cultured in DMEM, 10% FBS, 50 uM β-mercaptoethanol, 0.3 mg/mL Geniticin, 2 mM GlutaMAX at 37° C. 5% CO2. For the assay, the cells are seeded in Optiplates (white, 384-well, 160W-barcoded, TC, sterile with lid, Cat. No. #6007688 (Perkin Elmer); 10000 cells/well; 50 ul). The plates covered with lids are then incubated for 24 hours at 37° C./5% CO2. After the medium is aspirated from the wells completely, 10 ul of the test compound are added, the compounds are diluted using stimulating buffer (140 mM NaCl, 3.6 mM KCl, 0.5 mM NaH2PO4, 0.5 mM MgSO4, 1.5 mM CaCl2, 10 mM Hepes, 5 mM NaHCO3; pH 7.4. 0.5 mM IBMX and 0.1% BSA, the final DMSO concentration is 1%). After 45 minutes incubation at room temperature (approx. 20° C.), the cAMP concentrations are determined using the AlphaScreen cAMP Assay Kit (Cat. No. #6760625R from PerkinElmer). 10 ul of Biotin-cAMP (final concentration 1 U/well in lysing buffer (5 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 0.1% BSA, 0.5% Tween) and 10 uL Bead solution (final concentration 1 U/well in lysing buffer) are added. The plates are incubated for another 2 hours at room temperature. The cAMP concentrations are calculated using a cAMP standard curve from the Alpha Screen Counts. The data analysis is carried out by calculating the EC50 value and the maximum value based on a positive control, using suitable software (Graphpad Prism).
Measurement: EC50 = 34 nM (pChEMBL 7.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 446.55, ALogP 4.62, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 86.53, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCn1cc(NC(=O)c2cnn3cccnc23)c(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2OC(F)F)n1
InChIKey: ZKVSFVWFCJIOFS-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 1.24 nM (pChEMBL 8.90999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 519.9, ALogP 2.99, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 138.66, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1ncnc(N)c1C#Cc1ccc(N)cn1)c1nc2cccc(Cl)c2c(=O)n1-c1cc(F)cc(F)c1
InChIKey: PSWGMKVUMJETEY-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42336
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2xKm ATP (100-300 uM), 10 uM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoform: PI3K alpha, beta, delta, and gamma at 50 picomolar (pM) and PI3Kgamma at 2 nanomolar (nM). After an assay reaction time of 30 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 us delay and 500 us read window).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 544.95, ALogP 4.24, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 137.63, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CBr)OCCn1c(=O)oc2cc3ncnc(Nc4ccc(OCc5ccc(Cl)cc5)cc4)c3cc21
InChIKey: MLUJQJKMFNMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04626
Assay: Inhibition of His-tagged human HER2 (676 to 1255 residues) expressed in baculovirus after 1 hr by Z-lyte assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 583.83, ALogP 5.45, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 108.48, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): Cc1sc(NC(=O)C2=C(C(=O)O)CCC2)c(-c2nc(C3CC3)ns2)c1C
InChIKey: AUWJHYHPBZTZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid-binding protein, adipocyte (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15090
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Stock DMSO solutions (1.8 mM) of compounds were serially diluted 3-fold for ten concentrations with 100% DMSO (50 μM to 0.003 μM final compound concentration). 1 μl of these compound dilutions and 1 μl of Bodipy labeled fatty acid 4.5 μM in 100% DMSO (Bodipy FL C11, cat. no. D3862, Invitrogen) were sequentially pipetted in wells of 384-well black polypropylene plates (Thermo Matrix cat. no. 4344). FABP4 or FABP5 protein was then added (28 μl of 64 nM protein in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml α-globulin, 1 mM DTT, 0.012% NP40, final protein concentration: 50 nM). Assay blanks contained ligand, but no protein. Neutral controls contained ligand, but no compound. After adding the detection reagent (Tb antiHis6 antibody, Columbia Biosciences, TB-110, 6 μl of a 24 nM Ab solution in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml γ-globulin, final Tb antiHis6 Ab concentration: 4 nM), plates were spun one minute at 1000 rpm.
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 389.5, ALogP 4.26, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 92.18, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1nc(C(=O)NCCC(NC(N)=O)C(=O)O)c(O)c2ccc(Oc3ccccc3)cc12
InChIKey: BDBHWOUZJXGIQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prolyl hydroxylase EGLN2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96KS0
Assay: HIF-PH Assay: Ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, alpha-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, and HPLC purified peptide may be obtained from commercial sources, e.g., Perkin-Elmer (Wellesley Mass.), Sigma-Aldrich, and SynPep Corp. (Dublin Calif.), respectively. Peptides for use in the assay may be fragments of HIFα as described above or as disclosed in International Publication WO 2005/118836, incorporated by reference herein. HIF-pH, e.g., PHD1 (EGLN2) or PHD2 (EGLN1), can be expressed in, e.g., insect Hi5 cells, and partially purified, e.g., through a SP ion exchange chromatography column. Enzyme activity is determined by capturing 14CO2 using an assay described by Kivirikko and Myllyla (1982, Methods Enzymol. 82:245-304). Assay reactions contain 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 100 μM α-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, 0.30 mCi/mL ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, 40 μM FeSO4, 1 mM ascorbate, 1541.8 units/mL Catalase, with or without 50 μM peptide substrate and various concentrations of compound of the invention. Reactions are initiated by addition of HIF-PH enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 1100 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 449.42, ALogP 1.85, HBA 7, HBD 5, PSA 187.66, QED 0.34