lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1nnc[nH]1)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ncccc3F)c(Cl)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: JQRAEZHIXJBKTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 15.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 551.37, ALogP 4.68, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 130.48, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)c1cc(NC(=O)Nc2ccc(-c3cn4c(n3)sc3nc(N5CCC(N6CCOCC6)CC5)ccc34)cc2)no1
InChIKey: MKGAXUYCOREOCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P36888
Assay: Caliper's mobility shift assay (MSA): FLT3 is a receptor tyrosine kinase involved in survival and proliferation of leukemic cells. Constitutively activating FLT3 mutations has been found in about 30% of all patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The tested compounds were screened for their ability to inhibit FLT3 kinase activity using Caliper's mobility shift assay (MSA). The assay uses a microfluidic chip to measure the conversion of a fluorescent peptide substrate to a phosphorylated product following separation by electrophoresis. The signature of the fluorescence signal over time reveals the extent of the reaction. Protein tyrosine kinase assays were carried out in a final volume of 25 ul containing 0.9 nM purified FLT3 (Carna, Cat 08-154) enzyme protein, 50 mM HEPES [pH=7.5], 0.0015% Brij-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 2% DMSO, 97 uM ATP, 1.5 uM peptide 2. Each Compound was added into the reaction to final concentrations from 300 nM to 0.015 nM (10 concentration points in 3 fold serial dilution).
Measurement: IC50 = 34 nM (pChEMBL 7.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 600.75, ALogP 5.84, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 113.06, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)CCNC(=O)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(-c3ncccc3F)c(Cl)cc2Cl)n(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: VHQDHRZSVFTWMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 555.4, ALogP 4.5, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 118.01, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1ccc(Cc2n[nH]c(=O)c3c2CCCC3)s1
InChIKey: UNQHSTCEHPMFKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 372 nM (pChEMBL 6.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 303.39, ALogP 1.66, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 74.85, QED 0.91
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1C1CC(C)C(=O)N1Cc1csc(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: QOFWEFQLAAVPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 28 nM (pChEMBL 7.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 408.52, ALogP 4.94, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 51.66, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(NC(=O)N2CCC(F)(c3ncc(-c4nc(CO)no4)cc3Cl)CC2)ccc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: JIYUDDRYBJCEIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: pH-Based Assay: Two days prior to performing this assay, cells are seeded on poly-D-lysine-coated 96-well clear-bottom black plates (commercially available from Becton-Dickinson) at 75,000 cells/well in growth media containing 5 uM PonA (commercially available from Invitrogen) to induce expression of TRPV1. On the day of the assay, the plates are washed with 0.2 mL 1x Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (commercially available from Life Technologies) containing 1.6 mM CaCl2 and 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4 (wash buffer), and loaded using 0.1 mL of wash buffer containing Fluo-4 (3 uM final concentration, commercially available from Molecular Probes). After 1 h, the cells are washed twice with 0.2 mL wash buffer and resuspended in 0.05 mL 1x Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (commercially available from Life Technologies) containing 3.5 mM CaCl2 and 10 mM Citrate, pH 7.4 (assay buffer). Plates are then transferred to a FLIPR for assay.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 513.88, ALogP 5.1, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 104.38, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nc(C(C)(C)C)c(Cl)c1-c1nc2cc(-c3ccccc3C(F)(F)F)ncc2[nH]1
InChIKey: UYAXFBFTHQSEKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were routinely grown as monolayers in Dulbecco's minimum essential medium supplemented with 10% FBS, 2 mM L-glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 400 μg/mL G418. Cells were maintained in 5% CO2 at 37° C. At 24 hr prior to assay, cells were seeded in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) at a density of 5,000 cells per well in culture medium and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed, and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then incubated for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR™ or FDSS. Cells were treated with compounds of the formula (I) at varying concentrations and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to each well to achieve a final concentration that produces an approximately 80% maximal response.
Measurement: IC50 = 19 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 433.87, ALogP 6, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 59.39, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(-c2cccc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ccccc3S(N)(=O)=O)c2)cc1Cl
InChIKey: WVXMZKAIOMLXRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7Z7
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A solution of test compound was added to a diluted microsome preparation containing human mPGES-1 and pre-incubated for 15 minutes in potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8 with cofactor glutathione (GSH). Corresponding solutions without test compound were used as positive controls, and corresponding solutions without test compound and without microsomes were used as negative controls. The enzymatic reaction was then started by addition of the substrate PGH2 in an organic solution (dry acetonitrile).The typical reaction conditions of the enzymatic reaction were thus: Test compound: ranging from 60 uM to 0.002 uM, or zero in positive and negative controls; potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8: 50 mM; GSH: 2.5 mM; mPGES-1-containing microsomes: 2 ug/mL (sample and positive controls) or 0 ug/mL (negative control); PGH2: 10.8 uM; Acetonitrile: 7.7% (v/v); DMSO: 0.6% (v/v). The reaction was stopped after one minute by adding an acidic solution (pH 1.9) of ferric chloride.
Measurement: IC50 = 22 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 453.93, ALogP 2.86, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 128.45, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCc2nc(N3CCC(Oc4ccc(F)cc4F)CC3)c(N[C@H]3CCOC3)nc2C1
InChIKey: HSWVJQBEXRKOBZ-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: G-protein coupled receptor 6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46095
Assay: GPR6 In Vitro Assay (A.2): This cell based assay measures the ability of compounds to inhibit the constitutive cAMP activity of GPR6 receptor expressed in CHO-K1 cells. CHO cells were stably expressed with GPR6 receptor, whose expression is controlled by a tetracycline inducable element. The cells were cultured in medium containing F12K, 10% FBS, 1% PennStrep, 200 ug/mL Hygromycin. GPR6 receptor expression was induced for 20 hrs with 2 ug/ml doxycycline (sigma D9891) in growth media. After addition of doxycycline cells were plated at a density of 450-750 cells per well in 96-well half-volume black tissue culture plates (Costar) and placed in an incubator (37°, 5% CO2) for 20 hours prior to cAMP assays. Culture media was removed from cells and they were washed with 50 uL/well of Ringer's Buffer (MgCl2 0.047 mg/mL, NaH2PO4 0.18 mg/mL, Na2HPO4 0.1 mg/mL, KCl 0.34 mg/mL, NaHCO3 1.26 mg/mL, D-glucose 1.8 mg/mL, NaCl 7 mg/mL; pH=7.4). Compounds suspended in DMSO were diluted in Ringer's Buffer.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.0587 nM (pChEMBL 10.229999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 473.52, ALogP 2.91, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 79.82, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCC(c1ccc(Cl)cc1)N1CCCC1)c1cccc(Cl)c1Cl
InChIKey: QMQQYMUJHDTWKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) Assay: Briefly, 293-human or mouse P2X7 stable cells were incubated in sucrose buffer, pH 7.4 [KCl (5 mM), NaH2PO42H2O (9.6 mM), HEPES (25 mM), sucrose (280 mM), glucose (5 mM), CaCl2 (0.5 mM), and probenecid (0.1425 g in 3 mL 1N NaOH was added for 500 mL solution)] in 384-well plates. 93-rat P2X7 stable cells were incubated in HHPB (pH 7.4) [consisting of Hank's BSS (1X); HEPES (pH 7.4) (20 mM) (Sigma); probenecid (0.710 g/5 mL 1N NaOH) (Sigma); and BSA (0.05%) (Roche) which was added after the pH had been adjusted] in 384-well plates. Fluo-4 NW dye mix (Molecular Probes, Inc., Eugene, Oreg., USA) was prepared in buffer (see manufacturer's instructions). Cell plates were removed from the 37° C. incubator, the media discarded and then 30 μL of dye was added to each well. Plates were placed in the 37° C., non-CO2 incubator for 30 minutes and then room temperature for 30 minutes. Two sets of drug plates were prepared: A) Mixtures of compound plus agonist were prepared as follows, in order to determine close response: BzATP: 11 point ½ log, diluted in buffer, starting from 1 mM. Testing compounds: 11 point ½ log, diluted in 2% DMSO buffer starting from 10 μM. B) Agonist only mixture was prepared with BzATP at a single concentration in buffer (concentration determined by dose response). Compound mixtures (A) were added to assay plates containing cells and placed at room temperature for 30 minutes, then BzATP (B) was added. Fluorescence was read using the Tetra FLIPR® (Molecular Devices, Inc., Sunnyvale, Calif., USA) and IC50 values were calculated by standard methods to determine antagonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 1800 nM (pChEMBL 5.75)
Descriptors: MW 397.73, ALogP 5.21, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 32.34, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): O=C(OC1CC2COCC(C1)N2CCF)c1cn(CC(F)(F)F)c2ccc(F)cc12
InChIKey: OSICXRMSIOVCIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P46098
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition of Ca Flux Assay: The 5HT3 antagonist activity of the compounds of the invention was determined by measuring the ability of the compounds to inhibit the calcium flux activity of 3HT3a receptor expressed in HEK-293T cells. HEK-293T cells were transfected with the 5HT3a expression construct using Xtreme Gene 9 (Roche) in 150 mm tissue culture treated plates and incubated for 24 hours at 37 °C. Cells were then split and plated at a density of 60K cells/well in poly-lysine coated, black 96-well plates with clear bottoms (BD BioSciences) and incubated overnight at 37 °C. Growth media was removed and cells loaded with 200 uL calcium indicator dye in HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES (Calcium 5 Assay kit, Molecular Devices) and incubated at 37 °C. for 1 hour. While cells were incubating, the 10× antagonist and agonist/antagonist addition plates were made. For 10× antagonist plate: half log serial dilutions (final concentrations range from 10−7 through 10−10 with the bottom well a negative, no ligand control) were made from test compounds in DMSO at a 1000× concentration and then diluted to 10× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES. For addition plate: 5HT was diluted to 100× in HBSS/20 mM HEPES (final concentration in the assay−216 nM) and 15 uL was added to each well of the addition plate, 15 uL of 10× compound was also added to the addition plate, and finally 120 uL of HBSS/20 mM HEPES (for a total of 150 uL). Cells were then removed from the incubator and equilibrated to room temperature for 10 minutes, then 22.5 uL of 10× test compounds were added in triplicate to the plates and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes (Tropisetron was used as a positive control in every assay). Test plate and addition plate were loaded into the FlexStation III (Molecular Devices), and using the fluidics, 22.5 uL compound additions were made (at t=~17 seconds), and fluorescence was measured for 90 seconds, reading every 2.2 seconds.
Measurement: IC50 = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 432.39, ALogP 3.7, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 43.7, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnc(CNC(=O)c2cc(NC(=O)c3cc(-c4ncccc4F)ccc3Cl)n(-c3ccccc3)n2)o1
InChIKey: HWIDCJLWALYJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 99.4 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 531.94, ALogP 4.6, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 127.83, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C)c(-c2cc(C(=O)N3CCC(c4ccn5cnc(C)c5c4)CC3)c(C)cc2C)[nH]1
InChIKey: LFJCRSOYXCWWFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 2370 nM (pChEMBL 5.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 441.58, ALogP 5.29, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 66.29, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)c1ccc2cc(Oc3ccc(C(F)F)cn3)ccc2n1
InChIKey: VPKLFXJSMZEVAR-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FRET-Based Membrane Potential Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.7 were quickly thawed and plated at 25,000 cells/well in growth medium [DMEM (Invitrogen #11965) with 10% HI FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 2 mM glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (PSG, Sigma #G1146), and 500 ug/mL Geneticin (Invitrogen #10131)] in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 uL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 uM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 uL assay buffer containing 2.5 uM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics. At the start of each experiment the optimal (EC80) concentration of depolarizing agent (veratridine) was determined by testing a dilution curve of assay buffer containing veratridine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.) and 1 mg/mL scorpion venom (SVqq, from Leiurus quinquestriatus; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.). Compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, and 8-point, 1:3 dilution concentration-response curves were prepared in duplicate in dimethyl sulfoxide, followed by preparation of 0.8 uL/well daughter plates of the dilutions. Test compounds in the daughter plate were diluted to (Ë¿3x) solutions in assay buffer immediately before assaying. Using the FLIPR TETRA, 20 uL of the (3x) compound solutions were first added to the cells, then 20 uL of depolarizing solution (3xEC80 veratridine+SVqq) were added 3 minutes later to activate the channel. Changes in fluorescence were measured at wavelengths of 440-480 nm and 565-625 nm over the course of the experimental run. Membrane depolarization was expressed as a ratio of the maximum F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading above average baseline F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading. IC50 values were calculated from curve fits of the ratio data using a four-parameter logistic Hill equation (Accelrys Assay Explorer 3.3 Client, Accelrys, San Diego, Calif.) with percent inhibition plotted against compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 426.42, ALogP 3.71, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 84.42, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NC(=O)/C(=C/c2cnn3c(NC4CC4)cc(-c4ccc(C(=O)N5CCC(F)(F)C5)s4)nc23)N1
InChIKey: HGJZKQPSRBIOMH-AUWJEWJLSA-N
Target: Casein kinase II subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P67870
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 5 uM ATP: Test compounds dissolved and diluted in DMSO (2 μl) were added to a reaction mixture comprising 10 μl of 5× Reaction Buffer (40 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 5 mM EDTA), 10 μl of recombinant human PIM2 solution (4 ng PIM-2 dissolved in dilution buffer (20 mM MOPS pH 7.0; EDTA 1 mM; 5% Glycerol; 0.01% Brij 35; 0.1%; 0.1% 2-mercaptoethanol; 1 mg/ml BSA)) and 8 ul of water. Reactions were initiated by the addition of 10 ul of ATP Solution (49% (15 mM MgCl2; 5 uM ATP) 1% ([γ-33P]ATP: Stock 1 mCi/100 μl; 3000 Ci/mmol (Perkin Elmer)) and 10 ul of substrate peptide solution (RSRSSYPAGT (SEQ ID NO.: 6), dissolved in water at a concentration of 1 mM), Reactions were maintained for 10 min at 30° C. The reactions were quenched with 100 ul of 0.75% Phosphoric acid, then transferred to and filtered through a Phosphocellulose filter plate (Millipore, MSPH-N6B-50). After washing each well 4 times with 0.75% Phosphoric acid, scintillation fluid (20 uL) was added to each well and
Measurement: IC50 > 2500 nM (pChEMBL 5.6020002365112305)
Descriptors: MW 499.5, ALogP 2.69, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 120.73, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cn1ncc(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)c1CN1CCN(c2ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c3ccc(NCC4CCOCC4)c([N+](=O)[O-])c3)c(Oc3ccc4[nH]ccc4c3)c2)CC1
InChIKey: DVHMWLGBUQIWQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 6.994 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 839.38, ALogP 7.2, HBA 12, HBD 3, PSA 176.96, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cn(CC(=O)Nc2cc(C(=O)c3cn(C(C)C)c4ccncc34)ccn2)nn1
InChIKey: CYXOFFSVFARFNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: HTRF Assay: Isolated TRK Enzyme assays use the HTRF KinEASE-TK kit (Cisbio Cat#62TK0PEJ) with recombinant His-tagged cytoplasmic domains of each TRK receptor sourced from Invitrogen (see table below). This activity-assay measures the phosphorylation of tyrosine residues within a substrate from the HTRF kit which has been validated by Cisbio for a variety of tyrosine kinases including the TRK receptors.Assay Details: Invitrogen Amino FAC FAC Assay ReactionTarget Cat# acids enzyme ATP TimeTRKA PV3144 aa 441-4 nM 40 uM 35 min (NTRK1) 796 TRKB PV3616 aa 526-1 nM 1.4 uM 40 min (NTRK2) 838 TRKC PV3617 aa 510- 10 nM 15 uM 30 min (NTRK3) 8250.5 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135 disclosed in WO2005/116035 of 150 uM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 uM.
Measurement: IC50 = 289 nM (pChEMBL 6.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 403.45, ALogP 2.78, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 107.59, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): COc1cnc(C(=O)Nc2ccc3c(c2)C2(CCOC(N)=N2)c2cc(-c4ccnc(F)c4)ncc2O3)cn1
InChIKey: HKAIMSNXTYMTRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The beta secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 2.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 513.49, ALogP 3.42, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 146.73, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NCC(c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)c(F)c2)N1c1ccc2nc[nH]c2c1
InChIKey: GEKJXKIWDRDNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16769
Assay: Spectrophotometic Assay: Spectrophotometic Assay: This novel assay was used to determine the kinetic parameters for most of the QC substrates. QC activity was analyzed spectrophotometrically using a continuous method, that was derived by adapting a previous discontinuous assay (Bateman, R.C.J. 1989 J Neurosci Methods 30, 23-28).
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 364.3, ALogP 3.99, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 61.02, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CN1CC2(CCN(c3cncc([C@](C)(O)C(F)(F)F)c3)CC2)CC1=O
InChIKey: QVBNRWOOFURQGI-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Inhibition of human CYP11B2-CLE9 expressed in chinese hamster V79 cells using 11-deoxycorticosterone as substrate preincubated for 1 hr followed by substrate addition measured for 3 hrs by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 = 32 nM (pChEMBL 7.5)
Descriptors: MW 357.38, ALogP 2.3, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 56.67, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-c2nc3ccc(F)cn3c2CC(=O)N(C)C)cc1
InChIKey: PZCZTZBJZZNGCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GABA-A receptor; alpha-1/beta-2/gamma-2 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14867
Assay: Positive allosteric modulation of human recombinant GABA-A receptor alpha1beta2gamma2 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as potentiation of of GABA induced chloride currents treated every 60 secs measured for 7 secs by electrophysiological method
Measurement: EC50 = 1270 nM (pChEMBL 5.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 311.36, ALogP 3.08, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 37.61, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CCC(C)(NC(=O)c1cc(OCC(F)(F)F)c(C2CC2)cn1)C(N)=O
InChIKey: FGXBBRWUQGILCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 136.8 nM (pChEMBL 6.860000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 359.35, ALogP 2.28, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 94.31, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC1CC1)c1cccc(-c2n[nH]c3ccc(-c4nc[nH]n4)cc23)c1
InChIKey: XLJBWTHFUUGFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P45984
Assay: Inhibition of His6-tagged JNK2 (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in c-Jun phosphorylation using GST-c-Jun (1 to 79 residues) and [gamma32P]ATP incubated for 1 hr by scintillation counting assay
Measurement: IC50 <= 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 344.38, ALogP 2.91, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 99.35, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): COc1cn(C(C)C(=O)Nc2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2)c(=O)cc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1C
InChIKey: CVTZPKKDPIRSKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor XI (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03951
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test substances are dissolved in dimethyl sulphoxide and serially diluted in dimethyl sulphoxide (3000 μM to 0.0078 μM; resulting final concentrations in the test: 50 μM to 0.00013 μM). In each case 1 μl of the diluted substance solutions are placed into the wells of white microtitre plates from Greiner (384 wells). 20 μl of assay buffer (50 mM of Tris/HCl pH 7.4; 100 mM of sodium chloride solution; 5 mM of calcium chloride solution; 0.1% of bovine serum albumin) and 20 μl of factor XIa from Kordia (0.45 nM in assay buffer) are then added successively. After 15 min of incubation, the enzyme reaction is started by addition of 20 μl of the factor XIa substrate Boc-Glu(OBzl)-Ala-Arg-AMC dissolved in assay buffer (10 μM in assay buffer) from Bachem, the mixture is incubated at room temperature (22° C.) for 30 min and fluorescence is then measured (excitation: 360 nm, emission: 460 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 52 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 440.88, ALogP 4.38, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 97.63, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2nsc(N(C)C)n2)sc(NC(=O)C2=C(C(=O)O)CCC2)c1-c1nc(C2CC2)no1
InChIKey: SMBQBVSDPIIMKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid-binding protein, adipocyte (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15090
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Stock DMSO solutions (1.8 mM) of compounds were serially diluted 3-fold for ten concentrations with 100% DMSO (50 μM to 0.003 μM final compound concentration). 1 μl of these compound dilutions and 1 μl of Bodipy labeled fatty acid 4.5 μM in 100% DMSO (Bodipy FL C11, cat. no. D3862, Invitrogen) were sequentially pipetted in wells of 384-well black polypropylene plates (Thermo Matrix cat. no. 4344). FABP4 or FABP5 protein was then added (28 μl of 64 nM protein in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml α-globulin, 1 mM DTT, 0.012% NP40, final protein concentration: 50 nM). Assay blanks contained ligand, but no protein. Neutral controls contained ligand, but no compound. After adding the detection reagent (Tb antiHis6 antibody, Columbia Biosciences, TB-110, 6 μl of a 24 nM Ab solution in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml γ-globulin, final Tb antiHis6 Ab concentration: 4 nM), plates were spun one minute at 1000 rpm.
Measurement: IC50 = 58.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 486.58, ALogP 4.07, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 134.34, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](O)C(=O)N(CCN1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C[C@@H](c1cccc(C(N)=O)c1)C2)CC1CCC(F)(F)CC1.O=C(O)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: BGENIZOIPPPDKJ-GWTRQPKJSA-N
Target: Kappa-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Cavia porcellus
UniProt: P41144
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-diprenorphine from guinea pig kappa opioid receptor expressed in CHOK1 cell membranes
Measurement: Ki = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 477.6, ALogP 3.53, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 86.87, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1CC1CCN(C(=O)Cn2cc(NC(=O)c3cnn4cccnc34)c(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3OC(F)F)n2)CC1
InChIKey: QRXNZETVSKJUEG-DEOSSOPVSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 0.6 nM (pChEMBL 9.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 670.12, ALogP 3.55, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 138.99, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(F)cc1NS(=O)(=O)/C=C/c1ccc(OC(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: DEGMFLXOCOECJS-BQYQJAHWSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7Z7
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A solution of test compound was added to a diluted microsome preparation containing human mPGES-1 and pre-incubated for 15 minutes in potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8 with cofactor glutathione (GSH). Corresponding solutions without test compound were used as positive controls, and corresponding solutions without test compound and without microsomes were used as negative controls. The enzymatic reaction was then started by addition of the substrate PGH2 in an organic solution (dry acetonitrile).The typical reaction conditions of the enzymatic reaction were thus: Test compound: ranging from 60 uM to 0.002 uM, or zero in positive and negative controls; potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.8: 50 mM; GSH: 2.5 mM; mPGES-1-containing microsomes: 2 ug/mL (sample and positive controls) or 0 ug/mL (negative control); PGH2: 10.8 uM; Acetonitrile: 7.7% (v/v); DMSO: 0.6% (v/v). The reaction was stopped after one minute by adding an acidic solution (pH 1.9) of ferric chloride.
Measurement: IC50 = 1100 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 422.41, ALogP 2.49, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 115.56, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(C(=O)N2CCC(CCOc3ccc(-c4nc(C#N)nc5c4ncn5C)cc3C(F)(F)F)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: IGISPHVCSGWICV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cathepsin S (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25774
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 5 μL of a human cathepsin S enzyme (R&D1183-CY-010) was added to a 96-well plate so as to be 20 ng/well. Next, 10-fold dilution of the test compound (a 10 mM DMSO solution) was serially performed with a buffer solution for assay (a solution of 50 mM sodium methoxide, 250 mM sodium chloride and 5 mM dithiothreitol (DTT), adjusted to pH=4.5 with 1 N hydrochloric acid) six times such that the final concentration becomes 0.1 nM to 10 μM then, 20 μL of each of the solutions was added to the wells (the final DMSO concentration was 0.1%), and 25 μL of synthetic substrate VVR-AMC (3211-V manufactured by PEPTIDE INSTITUTE, INC.) was added thereto such that the final concentration becomes 40 μM, thereby starting a enzyme reaction. A fluorescence intensity (an excitation wavelength: 380 nm and a fluorescent wavelength: 460 nm) was measured at 37° C. for 10 minutes immediately after the start of the reaction using a fluorescence spectrophotometer (SPECTRA MAX GEMINI, manu
Measurement: IC50 = 2.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.569999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 555.6, ALogP 4.27, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 100.17, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C2=C(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C3CC3)C(=O)N[C@@](c3ccc(OCCCC(F)(F)F)cc3F)(C(F)(F)F)C2)cc1
InChIKey: QVWXNGBWIAQGRD-SANMLTNESA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: LCMS Assay: The MGAT enzyme reactions were performed in Corning FALCON® 96-well Polypropylene plates, in a total volume of 60 μL of 50 mM Potassium Phosphate buffer pH 7.4, containing a final concentration of 100 μM 2-oleoylglycerol, 15 μM oleoyl-Coenzyme A and 0.0013 μg/μL Human or Mouse MGAT-2 or 0.0026 μg/μL Rat recombinant MGAT-2 membranes expressed in Sf9 cells. Assay plates were run through a fully automated robotics system and shaken for 5 seconds every minute for a total 10 minutes. The reactions were then quenched with 120 μL of ice cold methanol containing 1 μg/mL 1,2-distearoyl-rac-glycerol as the internal standard. Plates were shaken for 2 minutes and spun down to remove protein precipitation. After the spin, samples were transferred to LC/MS compatible PCR plates. For LC/MS analysis, a ThermoFisher Surveyor pump, utilizing a Waters Symmetry C8, 50×2.1 mm column, was used for the chromatography of enzyme products. The buffer system consists of 0.1% formic acid in water with a mobile phase consisting 0.1% formic acid in methanol. The shallow gradient is 90-100% mobile phase in 0.2 min with a total run time of 2.3 min. The first 0.5 minutes of each injection was diverted to waste to eliminate the presence of Phosphate buffer in the enzymatic reaction. The column was run at 0.6 mL/min and a temperature of 65° C.
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 652.59, ALogP 5.29, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 110.8, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(Oc2ccccc2OCCn2ccc(=O)[nH]c2=O)c(C)c2cc(C#N)ccc12
InChIKey: ZJSONMJOKSWDJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Human immunodeficiency virus 1
UniProt: Q72547
Assay: Inhibition of HIV1 reverse transcriptase Y181C mutant infected in human MT2 cells assessed as protection against viral infection by MTT assay
Measurement: EC50 = 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 457.49, ALogP 4.14, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 106.34, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C)c(-c2cc(C(=O)N3CCC(c4ccn5c(C)ncc5c4)CC3)c(C)cc2C)[nH]1
InChIKey: WBOBVNROFORBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49327
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The FASN enzyme was isolated from SKBr3 cells. SKBr3 is a human breast cancer cell-line with high levels of FASN expression. It is estimated that FASN comprises about 25% of the cytosolic proteins in this cell line. SKBr3 cells were homogenized in a dounce homogenizer then centrifuged for 15 minutes at 4° C. to remove particulate matter. The supernatant was then analyzed for protein content, diluted to the appropriate concentration, and used to measure FASN activity. The presence of FASN was confirmed by western blot analysis. A similar method for isolation of FASN from SKBr3 cells is described in Teresa, P. et al. (Clin. Cancer Res. 2009; 15(24), 7608-7615). FASN activity of the SKBr3 cell extract was determined by measuring either NADPH oxidation or the amount of thiol-containing coenzyme A (CoA) released during the fatty acid synthase reaction. The dye CPM (7-diethylamino-3-(4'-maleimidyl-phenyl)-4-methylcoumarin) contains a thiol reactive group that increases its fluorescence emission on reaction with the sulfhydryl group of CoA.
Measurement: IC50 = 2490 nM (pChEMBL 5.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 441.58, ALogP 5.29, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 66.29, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCN(c2ccc(CN(C3CCC3)S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(C#N)cc3)c(F)c2)CC1
InChIKey: RKEQLJMQCSAYDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: In Vitro Assay: On day of the assay, 100 uL of 0.05% CHAPS (in deionized H2O) was added to all wells of the GFB Unifilter plate and allowed soak for 1 h. A wash buffer of 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl, and 5 mM MgCl2 was prepared to wash the filter plate. To prepare an assay buffer, BSA was added to the wash buffer to reach 0.01% and DTT was added to reach 1 mM. For IC50 mode, 10 mM compound stocks were serially diluted in DMSO with DMSO to give 20x required final concentration in DMSO (15 uL compound+30 uL DMSO). The 20x compound stocks were diluted in DMSO with Assay Buffer 4-fold to reach 5x the final test concentration in 25% DMSO (10 uL compound+30 uL Assay Buffer). Solutions were mixed by aspiration several times with a pipette set on 50 uL volume. For the assay, 10 uL of 5x compound stock solutions in 25% DMSO were added to the assay plate in duplicate.
Measurement: IC50 = 280 nM (pChEMBL 6.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 470.57, ALogP 3.11, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 84.72, QED 0.65