lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccncc1N(C)c1cnc2c(C(=O)Nc3cnccc3[C@@H]3C[C@H](C)C[C@H](N)C3)ccc(F)c2c1
InChIKey: WDEUWVODRCMHSH-SXLOBPIMSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Pim-1 and Pim-3 kinase assays20 μL reactions were run in white 384 well polystyrene plates dotted with 0.8 μL compound/DMSO in the assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM mgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM DTT), containing 0.05 μM Biotin-labeled BAD peptide substrate (AnaSpec 62269), 1 mM ATP, and 2.5 pM (Pim-1, Invitrogen PV3503) or 1.25 pM (Pim-3, Millipore 14-738) enzyme for 1 h at 25° C. Reactions were stopped by addition of 10 μL STOP Buffer (150 mM Tris, pH=7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 75 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.3% BSA,) supplemented with Phospho-Bad (Ser112) Antibody (Cell Signaling 9291) diluted 666-fold, and Streptavidin donor beads (PerkinElmer 6760002) along with Protein-A acceptor beads (PerkinElmer 6760137) at 15 mL each. Supplementation of the STOP buffer with beads and stopping the reactions were done under reduced light. Prior to the stopping reactions STOP buffer with beads was preincubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature. After stopping the reactions, plates were incubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature before reading on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech) under reduced light.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 498.61, ALogP 5.72, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 97.03, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(-c2cc(C(=O)N3C4CCC3CC(N)C4)ccc2-c2ccc3ccccc3c2)cc1F
InChIKey: OQLZCLXJGPULJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60341
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Assay: The conditions for measuring inhibitory activity of compounds against LSD1 activity were determined with reference to a document available from the website of PerkinElmer (U-TRF #38) and a patent of GlaxoSmithKline (WO2012135113).To measure the inhibitory activity, first, the compound of the present invention was serially diluted in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO). Sequentially, the solution of the compound of the present invention in DMSO (final concentration of DMSO: 5%) and human LSD1 protein (Abcam, ab80379) were added to a reaction buffer (25 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 50 mM KCl, 2 mM CHAPS, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA). The mixture was preincubated at 25° C. for 30 minutes. Thereafter, a H3K4 (Me1)-biotin-labeled peptide (Anaspec #64355) (final concentration: 200 nM) was added thereto and reacted for 60 minutes. Tranylcypromine (final concentration: 3 mM) was then added thereto to terminate the reaction. Thereafter, a detection solution containing an Eu-labeled anti-H3K4 antibody (PerkinElmer, TRF0404) and Streptavidin Alexa Fluor 647 (Thermo Fisher Scientific, 521374) was added thereto, and the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour. Finally, the intensity of fluorescence under the excitation light with a wavelength of 337 nm was measured with a PHERAstar FS (BMG Labtech) at two wavelengths: 620 nm and 665 nm. The demethylation level was calculated from the ratio of the fluorescence intensity at the two wavelengths, and the compound concentration at which demethylation was inhibited by 50% was defined as IC50 (nM).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.44 nM (pChEMBL 9.359999656677246)
Descriptors: MW 475.57, ALogP 6.28, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 70.12, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2ccnc(-n3nc(Nc4ccc(OCCN5CCCC5)cc4)nc3N)c2cc1OC
InChIKey: RNYZEMFHKQBECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30530
Assay: PHOSPHO-AKT IN-CELL WESTERN ASSAY: The resulting chemiluminescence was read with a Luminomitor within 10 minutes to minimize changes in signal intensity. After reading the chemiluminescence, the cells were washed 1× with wash buffer and 1× with PBS by plate washer. The plate was tapped onto paper towels to remove excess liquid from wells and air-dried at ambient temperature for 5 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 475.55, ALogP 3.63, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 112.58, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): CC#C[C@@H](CC(=O)O)c1ccc(OCc2ccc3scc(-c4cc(OCCOC)cnc4C)c3c2)cc1
InChIKey: OJOJSIHEEMLRKU-QHCPKHFHSA-N
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14842
Assay: Calcium Flux Assay: Compounds were tested in a calcium flux assay using transfected HEK293 cells stably expressing either human GPR40 or rat GPR40. Human GPR40 expressing cells were cultured in DMEM-High Glucose media supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 1×L-Glutamine, 1× Penicillin/Streptomycin and 500 μg/mL G418. Rat GPR40 expressing cells were cultured in DMEM-High Glucose media supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum and 1 μg/mL puromycin. Cells were plated into poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates and cultured overnight in a 37° C. humidified tissue culture incubator under 5% CO2/90% O2 atmosphere. On the day of the experiment, the culture media was replaced with assay buffer (HBSS, 20 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA) and the cells incubated at 37° C. for 1 h. Calcium-sensitive fluorescent dye (Fluo 8 No-Wash Calcium Dye, ABD Bioquest) was then added and the cells incubated for another 30 min at 37° C. followed by 15 min at room temperature while protected from the light. The cell plate and a plate of diluted compounds of Formula (I) were loaded into a fluorescent plate reader that added compounds onto the cells while measuring the fluorescence intensity of each well.
Measurement: EC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 515.63, ALogP 6.46, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.88, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(Cl)cc1Cl)B(O)O
InChIKey: XPANRXFSOAUEOX-KGLIPLIRSA-N
Target: Proteasome Macropain subunit MB1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28074
Assay: Determination of Beta5 Activity: Measurement of Beta5 inhibition is performed in 384 well format based on fluorescence intensity assay.Purified human constitutive proteasome (1.25 nM) and serial diluted compounds in DMSO (range of concentrations from 30 μM to 15 pM) or controls are incubated for 20 minutes or 120 minutes (long incubation) at 25° C. in assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 7.4, 0.03% SDS, 1 mM EDTA and 1% DMSO. The reaction is initiated by the addition of the fluorogenic peptide substrate, Suc-LLVY-AMC (Bachem 1-1395), at a concentration of 40 μM. After 60 minutes of incubation at 37° C., fluorescence intensity is measured at λex=350 nm and λem=450 nm with a fluorescence reader (Perkin Elmer Envision reader or equivalent).
Measurement: IC50 > 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 385.06
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NO)c1ccc(OCCNC2CC2c2ccccc2)cc1
InChIKey: WVZVIGFERDHWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60341
Assay: TR-FRET Assay for LSD1: LSD1 enzyme was produced in house. Tranylcypromine (TCP), LSD1 inhibitor was procured from Selleckchem. LSD1 enzyme, TCP and Biotinylated peptide substrate were diluted in assay buffer just before use. 2× inhibitor (10 μl, diluted in assay buffer) or Assay Buffer, and 5 nMenzyme were added to a 96 well plate and incubated at room temperature for 30 min. 5 μL of biotinylated Histone H3K4me1 peptide (4×) was added to each well and incubated at room temperature (RT) for 1 hour. Stop Solution containing 300 μM tranylcypromine in 1× LANCE Detection Buffer was added to the wells and incubated for 5 min at RT. Then, Detection mix containing 2 nM Eu-Ab and 50 nM ULight-Streptavidin in 1× LANCE Detection Buffer was prepared and added to the reaction mix. This mixture was incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Readings were taken with the Pherastar Reader in TR-FRET mode (excitation at 337 nm & emission at A-665 nm, B-620 nM).
Measurement: IC50 = 33 nM (pChEMBL 7.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 312.37, ALogP 2.33, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 70.59, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncnc2c1c(-c1cc(O)cc(F)c1)nn2Cc1cc2ccccc2nc1N1CCOCC1
InChIKey: RYYJRHAISSQREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Class I PI3-Ks can be either purchased (p110α/p85α, p110β/p85α, p110δ/p85α from Upstate, and p110γ from Sigma) or expressed as previously described (Knight et al., 2004). IC50 values are measured using either a standard TLC assay for lipid kinase activity (described below) or a high-throughput membrane capture assay. Kinase reactions are performed by preparing a reaction mixture containing kinase, inhibitor (2% DMSO final concentration), buffer (25 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2), and freshly sonicated phosphatidylinositol (100 μg/ml). Reactions are initiated by the addition of ATP containing 10 μCi of γ-32P-ATP to a final concentration 10 or 100 μM and allowed to proceed for 5 minutes at room temperature. For TLC analysis, reactions are then terminated by the addition of 105 l 1N HCl followed by 160 μl CHCl3:MeOH (1:1). The biphasic mixture is vortexed, briefly centrifuged, and the organic phase is transferred to a new tube using a gel loading pipette tip precoated with CHCl3. This extract is spotted on TLC plates and developed for 3-4 hours in a 65:35 solution of n-propanol:1M acetic acid. The TLC plates are then dried, exposed to a phosphorimager screen (Storm, Amersham), and quantitated. For each compound, kinase activity is measured at 10-12 inhibitor concentrations representing two-fold dilutions from the highest concentration tested (typically, 200 μM). For compounds showing significant activity, IC50 determinations are repeated two to four times, and the reported value is the average of these independent measurements.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 471.5, ALogP 3.35, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 115.21, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): N[C@@H]1CCCC12CCN(c1cnc3c(-c4ccc(Cl)cc4)n[nH]c3n1)CC2
InChIKey: CDVCKXMGBCDTDW-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06124
Assay: PTPN11 Enzymatic Assay: Recombinant full-length wild-type and E76K mutant human PTPN11 proteins were cloned, expressed (E. coli system), and isolated via a two-step purification of Ni affinity followed by S75 size exclusion chromatography.Phosphatase activity of full length wild-type PTPN11(PTPN11-WT) or PTPN11-E76K mutant enzyme was measured using the fluorogenic 6,8-difluoro-4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate (DiFMUP; Molecular Probes) as the substrate. Enzyme (250 pM) was incubated with or without increasing concentrations of compounds in assay buffer (62.5 mM HEPES, 125 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1.25 mM TECP, 0.1% BSA) for 30 min at room temperature. Reaction was initiated by addition of DiFMUP (50 μM) at room temperature in 384-well black plate with a final reaction volume of 20 uL in assay buffer. After 1 hour, DiFMUP fluorescence signal was measured (Ex: 340/Em: 460) using Envision plate reader. Dose-response curves were analyzed using IC50 regression curve fitting (GeneData Screener). Curves were normalized to a high controls without inhibitor, and low controls without enzyme. Results are given below in Table 1. Other compounds disclosed herein are expected to have activity similar to the results below, showing activity as PTPN11 inhibitors.
Measurement: IC50 = 118 nM (pChEMBL 6.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 382.9, ALogP 3.77, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 83.72, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCN(C(=O)C[C@H](C)O)CC4)cc3c2CC(F)F)cn2ncnc12
InChIKey: HZFCEBDKSXPPCI-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.279999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 481.55, ALogP 4.47, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 86.52, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc2cc(-c3nn(C(C)C(C)(C)O)c(N)c3C(N)=O)cnc2c1
InChIKey: UZRSJQXLFKNVMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Calmodulin-domain protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Toxoplasma gondii
UniProt: Q9BJF5
Assay: Luminescent Kinase Assay: Inhibition of TgCDPK1 and CpCDPK1 was determined using a luminescent kinase assay which measures ATP depletion in the presence of the Syntide 2 peptide substrate (KinaseGlo). For description of the methods and assays, see WO 2011/094628, incorporated by reference herein. Similar to TgCDPK1, exogenous calcium was necessary for CpCDPK1 to possess maximum catalytic activity (data not shown). Notably, both kinases were tested at the same ATP concentration which allows direct comparison of inhibitor potencies due to these enzymes possessing similar Kms for this cofactor.
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 383.45, ALogP 2.51, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 129.28, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1cc([C@@H]2COCCO2)ccc1Nc1cc(NC(=O)C2CC2)nc2[nH]c(C(F)F)nc12
InChIKey: ZPPHUFCVFXKDBS-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: Binding Assay: Binding constants for compounds of the present invention against the JH2 domain were determined by the following protocol for a KINOMEscan® assay (DiscoveRx). A fusion protein of a partial length construct of human TYK2 (JH2domain-pseudokinase) (amino acids G556 to D888 based on reference sequence NP_003322.3) and the DNA binding domain of NFkB was expressed in transiently transfected HEK293 cells. From these HEK 293 cells, extracts were prepared in M-PER extraction buffer (Pierce) in the presence of Protease Inhibitor Cocktail Complete (Roche) and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail Set II (Merck) per manufacturers' instructions. The TYK2 (JH2domain-pseudokinase) fusion protein was labeled with a chimeric double-stranded DNA tag containing the NFkB binding site (5′-GGGAATTCCC-3′) fused to an amplicon for qPCR readout, which was added directly to the expression extract (the final concentration of DNA-tag in the binding reaction is 0.1 nM).
Measurement: Kd = 0.3 nM (pChEMBL 9.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 507.52, ALogP 3.48, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 135.3, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): COCCNc1nccc2c3ncc(-c4c(C)nnn4C)cc3n(C(c3ccccc3)C3CCOCC3)c12
InChIKey: YTSKEEVOSXSNNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The binding of compounds to bromodomain BRD4 (44-168), BRD4 (333-460), and BRD4 (1-477 or 44-460) was assessed using a time resolved fluorescent resonance energy transfer binding assay (1), that measures the binding of a fluorescently labeled probe molecule to the bromodomain protein. The bromodomain protein, fluorescent probe molecule (either a biotinylated histone peptide or a fluorescently labeled small molecule), and dose-responded test compound are incubated together to reach thermodynamic equilibrium. In the absence of a test compound, the bromodomain and small molecule are bound, resulting in a high fluorescent signal. In the presence of a sufficient concentration of inhibitor, this intercation is disrupted resulting in a lost of fluorescent resonance energy transfer.All assay components were dissolved in buffer composition 20 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, 0.005% Tween 20, and 100 ug/ml BSA for BRD4 (1-477 and 44-460). The final concentrations of the bromodomain proteins are 1.6 nM BRD4(44-168), 1 nM BRD4(333-460), and 1 nM BRD4(1-477 or 44-460), and the fluorescent probe molecule is 100 nM, 50 nM, and 7.5 nM respectively. All proteins were biotinylated. A streptavidin labeled with terbium cryptate (Cisbio SA-Tb) was used as detection, and pre-mixed with the bromodomain protein at a final concentration of 0.2 nM. In some instances for BRD4 (44-460), anti-His terbium cryptate was used as a detection. 7.5 nl of dose-responded test compound or dmso vehicle (0.0375%) was pre-spotted in a black Corning 384 well plate and 10 ul each of bromodomain/detection reagent and fluorescent small molecule solution were added to the plate, and the reaction incubated for 60 min at room temperature. Plates were then read on EnVision plate reader, (λex=340 nm, acceptor λEm=520 nm, and donor λEm=615 nm, LANCE D400 mirror). Time resolved fluorescnce intensity measurements were made at both emissions, and the ratio of acceptor/donor was calculated and used for data analysis.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 511.63, ALogP 4.76, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 91.91, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Cn2c(=O)n3ncnc3c3c(C)c(CN(C)CC4CCOC4)sc32)cc1
InChIKey: FYGPLJNIUXDWFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q01064
Assay: IMAP TR-FRET assay: The IMAP TR-FRET PDE assay was optimized for concentration of enzyme, Calmodulin, cAMP or cGMP substrate, DMSO tolerance, and incubation time. Into each well of a solid white 1536 well plate (Corning) was dispensed 250 pg full-length recombinant NH-terminal GST tagged human PDE1b enzyme (BPS Bioscience Cat #60011, San Diego, Calif.) in 2.5 μL IMAP BSA reaction buffer (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) containing 10 U/mL Calmodulin and 2.5 mM CaCl2 (Sigma Aldrich.) After a brief centrifugation, 30 nL compound was added by transfer from 1 mM stock in DMSO using a Kalypsys 1536 Pintool. Plates were incubated for 5 minutes at room temperature before dispensing 1.5 μL of 533 nM 5-carboxy fluorescein (FAM)-labeled cAMP (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) for a final concentration of 200 nM. After a brief centrifugation, the plates were incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. The assay was terminated by adding 5 μL IMAP binding reagent/Tb complex (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) to each well. Plates were incubated 1 hour at room temperature and read on a Viewlux multimode plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The instrument was set to excite using the DUG11 filter and measure using 490/10 nm and 520/10 nm filters.
Measurement: EC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 453.57, ALogP 2.94, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 73.89, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)COc1ccc(OC(=O)N(Cc2ccc(F)cc2)[C@@H]2CCNC[C@@H]2F)cc1
InChIKey: XLWHXYIBDSIBJP-FCHUYYIVSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28223
Assay: Receptor Selection and Amplification (R-SAT) Assays: R-SAT's were generally performed with 50 ng/well of receptor and 20 ng/well of β-galactosidase plasmid DNA. All receptor constructs used were in the pSI mammalian expression vector (Promega Inc) as described previously. The 5-HT2A receptor gene was amplified by nested PCR (polymerase chain reaction) from brain cDNA using the oligodcoxynuclcotides based on the published sequence (Saltzman et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 1991, 181, 1469). For large-scale transfections, cells were transfected for 12-16 h, then trypsinized and frozen in DMSO. Frozen cells were later thawed, plated at 10,000-40,000 cells per well of a 96 well plate that contained a compound according to Formula (I). To run functional antagonist assays, cells and compounds were additionally combined with a fixed concentration (approximately 3× the previously determined EC50) of an agonist (usually 5-CT) at 5-HT2A or other appropriate agonists for other receptors. With both methods, cells were then grown in a humidified atmosphere with 5% ambient CO2 for five days. Media was then removed from the plates and marker gene activity was measured by the addition of the b-galactosidase substrate o-nitrophenyl b-D-galactopyranoside (ONPG, in PBS with 5% NP-40). The resulting colorimetric reaction was measured in a spectrophotometric plate reader (Titertek Inc.) at 420 nM. All data were analyzed using the computer program XLFit (IDBSm). Efficacy is the percent maximal repression compared to repression by a control compound (ritanserin in the case of 5-HT2A). pIC50 is the negative of the log(IC50), where IC50 is the calculated concentration in molar that produces 50% maximal repression. The compounds as provided herein were assayed as described herein. Compounds of Formulas (I) and (II), demonstrated high inhibition of the 5-HT2A receptor activity as shown in the table below. This data below indicates that compounds as provide herein may be useful as pharmaceutical agents.
Measurement: Ki = 39.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 418.48, ALogP 4.56, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 50.8, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]ncc2nc(N3CCCCCC3)nc(Nc3ccc(OCCN4CCNCC4)cc3)c12
InChIKey: RYZDJZFSIODRQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Inhibition of Enzymatic Syk Kinase Activity: 2.5 μL of 10% DMSO or compound in 10% DMSO was added to the wells in a 96 well V-bottom plate. Optimized concentration of in-house Syk enzyme (different batches of Syk (356-635) kinase domain) were used at optimized concentrations) ranging from 0.035 ng to 7.5 ng/reaction diluted in assay buffer was added to a total volume of 12.5 μL). Compound and protein were incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature on a plate shaker. Ten μL of a substrate mix containing 100 μM ATP (0.25 μL), γ-P32-ATP (0.1 μL; 10 μCi/μL), pG4T (0.25 μL; 10 mg/mL) and 1× assay buffer (9.4 μL) was added to all the wells. Samples were incubated at 30° C. for 10 minutes after mixing. The reaction was stopped by the addition of 8N HCl (13 μL) containing 100 mM ATP. Thirty μL of sample was transferred to the center of a 2×2 cm2 Whatman P81 chromatography paper. After allowing the sample to dry for one minute, the assay squares were washed 3 times for 5 minutes each in ortho-phosphoric acid (0.5%) and once in acetone. Assay squares were dried for 15 minutes in a 30° C. oven and transferred to 96 well optiplate. Microscint-O reagent (100 μL, Perkin Elmer) was added to each well, the plate was sealed with Topseal-A microplates and incubated for 10 minutes at room temperature at very low speed on rocker and the plate was read in the Topcount NXL instrument.
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 464.57, ALogP 2.12, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 111.3, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CN(S(=O)(=O)N2[C@@H]3CC[C@H]2C[C@@H](NC(=O)c2cc(C4CC4)on2)C3)[C@@H](C)CN1
InChIKey: QKXWSNZMBWZUKJ-AYIQCDPPSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SMYD3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7B4
Assay: SMYD3 Biochemical Assay: The assays were all performed in a buffer consisting of 25 mM Tris-Cl pH 8.0, 1 mM TCEP, 0.005% BSG, and 0.005% Tween 20, prepared on the day of use. Compounds in 100% DMSO (1 ul) were spotted into a 384-well white opaque OptiPlate using a Bravo automated liquid handling platform outfitted with a 384-channel head (Agilent Technologies). DMSO (1 ul) was added to Columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows A-H for the maximum signal control and 1 ul of SAH, a known product and inhibitor of SMYD3, was added to columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows I-P for the minimum signal control. A cocktail (40 ul) containing the SMYD3 enzyme was added by Multidrop Combi (Thermo-Fisher). The compounds were allowed to incubate with SMYD3 for 30 min at room temperature, then a cocktail (10 ul) containing SAM and MEKK2 was added to initiate the reaction (final volume=51 ul). The final concentrations of the components were as follows: SMYD3 was 0.4 nM, 3H-SAM was 8 nM, MEKK2 was 12 nM, SAH in the minimum signal control wells was 1 mM, and the DMSO concentration was 2%. The assays were stopped by the addition of non-radiolabeled SAM (10 ul) to a final concentration of 100 uM, which dilutes the 3H-SAM to a level where its incorporation into MEKK2 is no longer detectable. Radiolabeled MEKK2 was detected using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). 10 uL of a 10 mg/mL solution of SPA beads in 0.5 M citric acid was added and the plates centrifuged at 600 rpm for 1 min to precipitate the radiolabeled MEKK2 onto the SPA beads. The plates were then read in a PerkinElmer TopCount plate reader to measure the quantity of 3H-labeled MEKK2 as disintegrations per minute (dpm) or alternatively, referred to as counts per minute (cpm).% Inhibition Calculation% ⁢ ⁢ inh = 100 - ( dpm cmpd - dpm min dpm max - dpm min ) × 100Where dpm=disintegrations per minute, cmpd=signal in assay well, and min and max are the respective minimum and maximum signal controls.Four-Parameter IC50 FitY = Bottom + ( Top - Bottom ) ( 1 + ( X IC 50 ) Hill ⁢ ⁢ CoefficientWhere top and bottom are the normally allowed to float, but may be fixed at 100 or 0 respectively in a 3-parameter fit. The Hill Coefficient normally allowed to float but may also be fixed at 1 in a 3-parameter fit. Y is the % inhibition and X is the compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 23.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.630000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 437.57, ALogP 1.2, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 107.78, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COCC1(NCc2nc3cc(Cl)c4c(c3o2)C2(CCCCC2)NC(=O)N4)CCOCC1
InChIKey: OUGCKETVVKRZEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 7B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NP56
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: PDE7 inhibition was determined by an IMAP TR-FRET assay using PDE7B. The IMAP TR-FRET PDE assay was optimized for concentration of enzyme, FAM-cAMP substrate, reducing agent, DMSO tolerance, and incubation time. First, PDE7 inhibitor compounds in 10 mM DMSO stock were serially diluted in 100% DMSO. Next, into each well of a solid white 1536 well plate (Corning) was dispensed 12.8 pg of N-terminal truncated recombinant human PDE7B enzyme (91-450aa, prep #DBVC-D04614, made in-house by structural biology) in 2.5 μL IMAP BSA reaction buffer (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) containing 1 mM DTT (Sigma Aldrich.) After a brief centrifugation, 30 nL of serially diluted compounds in DMSO were added by transfer from 1 mM stock using a Kalypsys 1536 Pintool. Plates were incubated for 5 minutes at room temperature before dispensing 1.5 μL of 134 nM 5-carboxy fluorescein (FAM)-labeled cAMP (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) for a final concentration of 50 nM. After a brief centrifugation, the plates were incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. The assay was terminated by adding 5 μL IMAP binding reagent/Tb complex (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) to each well. Plates were incubated 1 hour at room temperature and read on a Viewlux multimode plate reader (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 448.95, ALogP 4.06, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 97.65, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2nc(-c3ccccc3)co2)ccc1-c1cc2cc(NC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@H]3c3cnn(C)c3)ncc2c(N)n1
InChIKey: LSTXFXHYQZMALT-LOSJGSFVSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: HTRF: Final Assay Conditions:HPK full length, T165E S171E : 0.125 nMBiotin-SLP76: 100 nMATP: 1 mM(ATP Km = 20 uM)Eu-anti-pSLP76: 2 nMSA-XL665: 8.3 nMPreincubation time: 30 minKinase reaction time: 60 minTemperature: ambientTotal volume: 12 ulATPapp Km: 17.7 uMMaterials:Assay plate: White ProxiPlate 384 F (PerkinElmer cat #6008289)Kinase: HPK full length double mutantSubstrate: Biotin-SLP76ATP: 100 mM ATPBSG: 2% BSGDMSO: DMSO (Sigma cat #34869-100ML)Reaction Buffer: H2O/50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5/10 mM MgCl2/2 mM TCEP/0.01% Brij-35/0.01% BSGDetection mix: Eu-anti-pSLP76/SA-XL665 (Cisbio, #610SAXAC)Assay Procedure Ki Determination:To a 384 well Proxiplate with 80 nL compound or DMSO spotted on was added 4 μl/well kinase mix. The mixture was preincubated for 30 minutes and then 4 μl/well substrate mix was added. The solution was incubated for 60 min and then 4 μl/well detection mix was added. The solution was incubated for another 60 min. The plates were then loaded onto a Perkin Elmer Envision and the TR-FRET signal was measured at 615 and 665 nm. A ratio of 665/620 was used to calculate the % activity at each concentration of compound.
Measurement: Ki = 12000 nM (pChEMBL 4.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 541.62, ALogP 5.99, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 124.75, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C(=O)O)ccc1-c1ccc(/C=C2/NC(=O)N(Cc3ccc(Br)cc3)C2=O)o1
InChIKey: ZNFDCAHAOQNVGS-YBFXNURJSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: IDH1 R132H Assay: Assays were conducted in a volume of 76 ul assay buffer (150 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 20 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.03% bovine serum albumin) as follows in a standard 384-well plate: To 25 ul of substrate mix (8 uM NADPH, 2 mM aKG), 1 ul of test compound was added in DMSO. The plate was centrifuged briefly, and then 25 ul of enzyme mix was added (0.2 ug/ml ICDH1 R132H) followed by a brief centrifugation and shake at 100 RPM. The reaction was incubated for 50 minutes at room temperature, then 25 ul of detection mix (30 uM resazurin, 36 ug/ml) was added and the mixture further incubated for 5 minutes at room temperature. The conversion of resazurin to resorufin was detected by fluorescent spectroscopy at Ex544 Em590 c/o 590. It is operated at 10×Km of NADPH.
Measurement: IC50 = 14980 nM (pChEMBL 4.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 481.3, ALogP 4.81, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 99.85, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(-c2cc(OCC3CC(F)CN3C)cc(C(=O)N[C@H](C)c3cnc(C(F)(F)F)nc3)c2)s1
InChIKey: UCQIVXMFKURDDU-FTXHTYHOSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurement to Assess Antagonist Activity : A fluorescent imaging plate reader (FLEX/FLIPR station; Molecular Devices) was used to monitor intracellular calcium levels using the calcium-chelating dye Fluo-4 (Molecular Probes). The excitation and emission wavelengths used to monitor fluorescence were 470-495 nm and 515-575 nm, respectively. Cells expressing purinergic receptors P2X3 (human) or P2X2/3 (human) were plated at a density of 15,000 cells/well in collagen-coated 384-well plates approximately 20 hours before beginning the assay. On the day of the assay, 20 μl of loading buffer (Hank's balanced salt solution, 20 mM HEPES, 0.5 mM CaCl2, 0.5 mM MgCl2, 0.1% BSA, 5 mM probenecid, 10 mM D-glucose monohydrate, 2 μM Fluo-4, and 5 units/mL, hexokinase, pH=7.4) was added and cells dye-loaded for 90 min at 37° C. The dye supernatant was removed and replaced with 45 μl probenecid buffer (Hank's balanced salt solution, 20 mM HEPES, 0.5 mM CaCl2, 0.5 mM MgCl2, 0.1% BSA, 5 mM probenecid, 10 mM D-glucose monohydrate, pH=7.4). The test compound was added in a volume of 5 μl and allowed to incubate for 30 min at 37° C. The final assay DMSO concentration is 1%.The agonist, α,β-Me-ATP, was added in a volume of 20 μl at a concentration representing the EC80 value. The fluorescence was measured for an interval of 90 sec at 2 sec intervals and analyzed based on the increase in peak relative fluorescence units (RFU) compared to the basal fluorescence. Peak fluorescence was used to determine the response to agonist obtained at each concentration of test compound by the following equation: % Response=100*(RFU(test compound)−RFU(control))/(RFU(DMSO)−RFU(control)).
Measurement: IC50 = 16 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 523.56, ALogP 4.84, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 80.24, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccncc1-c1cc(N)c2cnc(Nc3cnn([C@@H](C)C#N)c3)cc2c1
InChIKey: LURZSDIMWZPEAG-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: HPK Lantha Binding Assay: For the binding assay, 4 ul 2×HPK1 and Eu-anti-GST antibody were added to each well of the assay plate using a Multidrop reagent dispenser. The solutions were incubated in a 23 C incubator for 1 h. To each well of the assay plate was added 4 ul 2× Tracer-222 using a Multidrop reagent dispenser. The solutions were again incubated in a 23 C incubator for 1 h. The results of the assay were read using an Envision plate reader with the following parameters:TR_FRET, 340ex/615 and 665em; 100 usec Delay; and 200 usec integration.
Measurement: Ki = 0.299 nM (pChEMBL 9.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 369.43, ALogP 4.21, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 105.44, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(F)ccc1-c1ccncc1N(C)C(=O)c1cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: KEBWQAKDXXWYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TDU6
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO-dhfr(minus) cells expressing human GPBAR1 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), lx HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. The assay was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaked for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH, Hamburg Germany), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The measured signal at 730 nm has to be corrected for the ruthenium background, the direct excitation of Alexa and the buffer control. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730−Alexa730−P(T645−B645) with P=Ru730−B730/Ru645−B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 472.36, ALogP 6.21, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 42.43, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCCC1CCOCC1)C1=CC=CC2C1NN(C(Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)NO)C2C#CC1CC1
InChIKey: GKKGLOWZOGWDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9BY41
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: HDAC-Glo I/II Assay Kit was purchased from Promega Corporation (Madison, Wis.), including the following components: HDAC-Glo I/II Buffer (25 mM Tris buffer, pH 8.0, supplemented with 137 mM: NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 1% v/v Triton X-100 and 1 mM: MgCl2), luminogenic substrates Boc-GAK(Ac)-aminoluciferin (HDAC-Glo I/II substrate), proprietary developer reagent (containing trypsin). Assay:The HDAC8 reaction was performed at room temperature in white 384-well polystyrene, flat-bottom microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-one, Monroe, N.C.) in a final volume of 20 μL. Test compounds were first diluted serially in DMSO and 100 nL were transferred to the plate wells by Echo 550 (Labcyte, Sunnyvale, Calif.) before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 0.5%. The HDAC-Glo I/II assay reagent was prepared by rehydration of lyophilized HDAC-Glo I/II substrate in 10 mL. HDAC-Glo I/II assay buffer followed with the addition of 10 μL of developer reagent. 10 uL of 3 nM HDAC8 in the HDAC-Glo I/II assay buffer were first dispensed into the microliter plate containing the compounds and incubated at room temperature for 30 min. The reactions were initiated with the addition of 10 uL HDAC-Glo I/II assay reagent with Multidrop.
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 504.63, ALogP 2.12, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 102.93, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(CNC(=O)c2cc(CNC3=NCCN3)cc(-c3ccc(F)nc3C)c2)cn1
InChIKey: BIMGNFAJIDRCDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: WD repeat-containing protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61964
Assay: TR-FRET Binding Assay: A Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) assay that measures the displacement of the 10mer-Thr-FAM probe in response to compound treatment was performed for compounds wherein the IC50 from FPA assay using 10mer-Thr-FAM was below the lower assay IC50 limit 1 nM. Excess 10mer-Thr-FAM probe was utilized with His-tagged WDR5 in conjunction with a commercial anti-His antibody containing a Terbium label. The LanthaScreen Elite Tb-anti-HIS Antibody from ThermoFisher Scientific was used for this purpose. This Tb-anti-HIS has an excitation/emission of 340 nm and 490 nm, respectively. The 10mer-Thr-FAM probe when bound to WDR5 will undergo a FRET interaction with the Tb-anti-HIS and emit at 520 nm. The ratio of the 520 and 495 signals are then utilized to generate a dose-response curve to calculate an IC50 value. By virtue of FRET there is little to no background fluorescence interference from 10mer-Thr-FAM probe allowing an excess of the probe to be used permitting an increase in the lower limit of the calculated Ki when testing against highly potent inhibitors with Ki<<1 nM. WDR5-His Tag (423, residues 24-334) is expressed and purified in our lab in sufficient quantities for screening. 10mer-Thr-FAM peptide is used anywhere from 15 to 150 nM depending on the window of sensitivity required. WDR5-His tag protein is used at 2 nM. A source plate is prepared using an Echo Liquid Handler, which distributes the compounds to the assay plate (white, flat-bottom; OptiPlate) in a 10-point, 3-fold dilution schemes with a top concentration of either 5 or 20 μM depending on the anticipated potency of the compounds, in a final volume of 20 μL. A final target (WDR5)/Tb-Ab concentration of 2 nM/1 nM is dispensed from appropriate stock solutions, respectively. The final DMSO concentration in each well of the assay plate is 1% or lower. As before the plate is covered, shielded from light, and incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature with rocking. Anisotropy is then measured on a Biotek Cytation 3 at excitation wavelength of 340 nm, and emission wavelengths of 495 nm and 520 nm. Working buffer conditions (pH 7.0) are similar to that in FPA above. TR-FRET signal is plotted and IC50 and Ki values are calculated in the same manner as the fluorescence polarization anisotropy based competition assays.
Measurement: Ki = 2.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 433.49, ALogP 2.27, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 104.19, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)N[C@H]1CCCN[C@H]1CO[C@H]1CC[C@@H](c2ccccc2Cl)CC1
InChIKey: NSSAKDZKUZPKSW-QXGSTGNESA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Measurement of Orexin Type 2 Receptor Agonist Activity: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) dhfr-cells forcibly expressing human orexin type 2 receptor (hOX2R) were seeded in each well of Black clear bottom plate (384 wells) (Becton, Dickinson and Company) by 10,000 cells, and cultured for 16 hr in an MEM-alpha (Nikken-Bio Co., Ltd.) medium containing 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin, 0.5 g/ml G418 (all above Invitrogen), and 10% fetal calf serum (Thermo), under the conditions of 37° C., 5% CO2. After removal of the medium, 30 μL of assay buffer 1 (0.1% bovine serum albumin (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), 1.25 mM probenecid, 10% B2-Quencher, 2.5 μg/mL Fluo-4AM, 10 mM HEPES (DOJINDO)) was added, and the cells were incubated for 60 min under the conditions of 37° C., 5% CO2. A test compound was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide to 10 mM, and then diluted with assay buffer 2 (20 mM HEPES, Hanks' balanced salt solution (Invitrogen), 0.1% bovine serum albumin). For the reaction, a test compound solution (10 μL) was added using Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader TETRA (FLIPR TETRA; manufactured by Molecular Devices), a fluorescence value (excitation wavelength 488 nm, measurement wavelength 570 nm) of each well was measured every one second for 1 min, and the agonist activity was determined using the area of the fluorescence value as an indicator of intracellular Ca2+ concentration. The agonist activity of the test compound was calculated assuming that the fluorescence value of the well added with only the dilution buffer was 0% and the fluorescence value of the well added with 10 nM human orexin B (PEPTIDE INSTITUTE, INC.) buffer was 100%. The agonist activity values EC50 and Emax of each compound are shown below. As used herein, Emax indicates the value at 30 uM concentration when orexin B is converted to a full agonist (maximum value of agonist activity: 100%). As is clear from the results, the compound of the present invention was shown to have an agonist activity on hOX2R.
Measurement: EC50 = 610 nM (pChEMBL 6.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 400.97, ALogP 3.05, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 67.43, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CCCC[C@H]1n1cc(-c2nc(-c3cnn(C[C@@H](O)CO)c3)cn3nccc23)cn1
InChIKey: WDHJXPHWQBPKAW-XFQXTVEOSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: Tyk2 Inhibition Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit Tyk2 using the general enzyme inhibition assay method, in which the assay mixture contained 1 mM ATP, 8 μM Omnia Y12 peptide (Catalog # IVGN KPZ3121C; Invitrogen Corporation, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 1 nM Tyk2 in a total volume of 25 μL. Human Tyk2 kinase domain, comprising amino acids 886 to 1187 with 10 additional histidine residues (histidine tag) on the carboxy terminus, was expressed and purified from bacculovirus in-house at Array BioPharma Inc. (Boulder, Colo.). The histidine tag was cleaved after purification using standard conditions.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 421.51, ALogP 2.56, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 106.29, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): N[C@H]1CC[C@H](NC(=O)c2cc3c(cn2)NC(=O)C3)CC1
InChIKey: DTNLEPWQZKXFJF-MGCOHNPYSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SMYD3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7B4
Assay: SMYD3 Biochemical Assay: The assays were all performed in a buffer consisting of 25 mM Tris-Cl pH 8.0, 1 mM TCEP, 0.005% BSG, and 0.005% Tween 20, prepared on the day of use. Compounds in 100% DMSO (1 ul) were spotted into a 384-well white opaque OptiPlate using a Bravo automated liquid handling platform outfitted with a 384-channel head (Agilent Technologies). DMSO (1 ul) was added to Columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows A-H for the maximum signal control and 1 ul of SAH, a known product and inhibitor of SMYD3, was added to columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows I-P for the minimum signal control. A cocktail (40 ul) containing the SMYD3 enzyme was added by Multidrop Combi (Thermo-Fisher). The compounds were allowed to incubate with SMYD3 for 30 min at room temperature, then a cocktail (10 ul) containing SAM and MEKK2 was added to initiate the reaction (final volume=51 ul). The final concentrations of the components were as follows: SMYD3 was 0.4 nM, 3H-SAM was 8 nM, MEKK2 was 12 nM, SAH in the minimum signal control wells was 1 mM, and the DMSO concentration was 2%. The assays were stopped by the addition of non-radiolabeled SAM (10 ul) to a final concentration of 100 uM, which dilutes the 3H-SAM to a level where its incorporation into MEKK2 is no longer detectable. Radiolabeled MEKK2 was detected using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). 10 uL of a 10 mg/mL solution of SPA beads in 0.5 M citric acid was added and the plates centrifuged at 600 rpm for 1 min to precipitate the radiolabeled MEKK2 onto the SPA beads. The plates were then read in a PerkinElmer TopCount plate reader to measure the quantity of 3H-labeled MEKK2 as disintegrations per minute (dpm) or alternatively, referred to as counts per minute (cpm).
Measurement: IC50 = 3490 nM (pChEMBL 5.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 274.32, ALogP 0.58, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 97.11, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CC2CCN(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(CNC(=O)c4ccc5nccn5c4)cc3)C2C1
InChIKey: IWLLAVJFQFSKRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Enzymatic Reaction Assay: The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100× stock. Buffer A (89 μL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 μL of 100× compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mixture was incubated for 15 min at rt, then 10 μL of 10× substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 μM NAM, 100 μM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 min at rt, then was quenched with the addition of 11 μL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 μM L-Cystathionine. Background and signal strength was determined by addition (or non-addition) of a serial dilution of NMN to a pre-quenched enzyme and cofactor mix.
Measurement: IC50 = 20.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 525.63, ALogP 2.89, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 113.32, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)[C@H]1C[C@@H](c2cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)CC[C@@H]1Nc1cc(F)c(S(=O)(=O)Nc2ccncn2)cc1F
InChIKey: PQKUEUTWSSBONW-FSJXIACGSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Electrophysiological Assay (EP) (In Vitro Assay): The following voltage clamp electrophysiology studies are performed on representative compounds using cells heterologously expressing Nav1.7 or Nav1.5 channels. cDNAsfor Nav1.7 (NM_002977) and Nav1.5 (AC137587) are stably expressed in Chinese Hamstr Ovary (CHO) cells and CHL (Chinese Hamster Lung) cells respectively. Sodium currents are measured in the whole-cell configuration using Syncropatch 384PE (Nanlon Technologies, Germany). 1NPC®-384 chips with custom medium resistance and single hole mode are used. Internal solution consists of (in mM): 110 CsCl, 10 CsCl, 20 EGTA, and 10 Hepes (pH adjusted to 7.2); and external solution contains (in mM): 60 NMDG, 80 NaCl, 4 KCl, 1 MgCl2, 2 CaCl2, 2 D-Glucose monohydrate, 10 Hepes (pH adjusted to 7.4 with NaOH).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.652 nM (pChEMBL 9.1899995803833)
Descriptors: MW 623.57, ALogP 6.27, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 87.22, QED 0.3