lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(-c2cc3c(cc2OC)ncc2c3n(-c3ccncc3C)c(=O)n2C)cn1
InChIKey: NVKYWFFJRJXAIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: ATM Kinase Assay: PI3K p110δ/p85α (human) was incubated in an assay buffer comprising 10 μM phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and MgATP (concentration as necessary). The reaction was initiated by addition of MgATP solution. After an incubation time of 30 min at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by addition of a solution consisting of EDTA and biotinylated phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate. Finally, the detection buffer, consisting of a europium-labelled anti-GST monoclonal antibody, a GST-labelled GRP1 PH domain and streptavidin allophycocyanin, was added. The plate was read out via homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) and the corresponding signals were evaluated via the formula HTRF=10000×(Em665 nm/Em620 nm).
Measurement: IC50 > 30000 nM (pChEMBL 4.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 414.47, ALogP 3.47, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 79.76, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Fc1ccc(-n2cc(COc3ncccn3)nn2)cc1Cl
InChIKey: YHFXCJPUHUQJSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13224
Assay: NMDA receptor FLIPR assay: NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 149 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, and 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (149 mM NaCl (standard assay) or 150 mM (HTS assay), 4 mM KCl (standard assay) or 3 mM (HTS assay), 2 mM CaCl2, 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to EC80 (standard assay) or EC40 (HTS assay) is used to maximize the assay's signal window or the ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators, respectively. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 217 nM (pChEMBL 6.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 305.7, ALogP 2.43, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 65.72, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(F)ccc1-c1cnc2[nH]c(=O)n(Cc3ccccc3C#N)c2c1
InChIKey: GLVIRGMOZWJMEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13224
Assay: Biological Assay (HTS): NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device. Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 137 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2), 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (150 mM, 3 mM, 2 mM CaCl2), 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to EC40 is used to maximize the assay's signal window and ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 1801 nM (pChEMBL 5.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 358.38, ALogP 3.76, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 74.47, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C)c(-c2nc(Nc3cccc(NC(=O)c4ccc(NC(=O)/C=C/CN(C)C)cc4)c3)ncc2Cl)s1
InChIKey: SWAMHZPWHCCEDV-RMKNXTFCSA-N
Target: Cyclin-dependent kinase 7/ cyclin H (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51946
Assay: In Vitro Kinase Assay: In vitro kinase assays with immunoprecipitated proteins (or recombinant CAK complexes) were performed as follows. Kinase reactions were performed in 25 μL of final volume of reaction buffer (50 mM Hepes, pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 5% glycerol, 25 μM ATP, and 10 μCi of [γ-32P]ATP). Each reaction contained 1 μg of RNAP II. Incubation was at 30° C. for 30-45 min. Reactions were terminated by addition of 5 μL of 5×SDS-PAGE sample buffer and incubated at 95° C. for 5 min. Reactions were analyzed by SDS-PAGE, and the dried gel was exposed to film or PhosphorImager plate.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 562.1, ALogP 5.92, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 112.14, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(Nc2ncc3cc(CC(=O)O)c(=O)n(C4CCCC4)c3n2)CC1
InChIKey: LAJOVPKSYGPTJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CDK6/cyclin D1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00534
Assay: CDK6/Cyclin D1 Mobility Shift Assay: The purpose of the CDK6/Cyclin D1 assay is to evaluate the inhibition (% inhibition, Kiapp and Ki values) in the presence of small molecule inhibitors by using a fluorescence based microfluidic mobility shift assay. CDK6/Cyclin D1 catalyzes the production of ADP from ATP that accompanies the phosphoryl transfer to the substrate peptide 5-FAM-Dyrktide (5-FAM-RRRFRPASPLRGPPK) (SEQ ID NO:2). The mobility shift assay electrophoretically separates the fluorescently labeled peptides (substrate and phosphorylated product) following the kinase reaction. Both substrate and product are measured and the ratio of these values is used to generate % conversion of substrate to product by the LabChip EZ Reader. Typical reaction solutions contained 2% DMSO (± inhibitor), 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 2 mM ATP, 0.005% Tween 20 (TW-20), 3 μM 5-FAM-Dyrktide, 3 nM (active sites) CDK6/Cyclin D1 in 40 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.5.Inhibitor Ki determinations for non-phosphorylated CDK6/CyclinD1 (LJIC-2003A2/1865) were initiated with the addition of ATP (50 μL final reaction volume), following a twelve minute pre-incubation of enzyme and inhibitor at 22° C. in the reaction mix. The reaction was stopped after 35 minutes by the addition of 50 μL of 25 mM EDTA. Ki determinations were made from a plot of the fractional velocity as a function of inhibitor concentration fit to the Morrison equation with the enzyme concentration as a variable.
Measurement: Ki = 0.45 nM (pChEMBL 9.350000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 449.53, ALogP 1.37, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 134.49, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CNS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(Nc2ncc3cc(CC(F)F)c(=O)n([C@H]4CCC[C@]4(C)O)c3n2)CC1
InChIKey: OVNIKCVDCUUYEV-KKSFZXQISA-N
Target: CDK6/cyclin D1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00534
Assay: CDK6/Cyclin D1 Mobility Shift Assay: The purpose of the CDK6/Cyclin D1 assay is to evaluate the inhibition (% inhibition, Kiapp and Ki values) in the presence of small molecule inhibitors by using a fluorescence based microfluidic mobility shift assay. CDK6/Cyclin D1 catalyzes the production of ADP from ATP that accompanies the phosphoryl transfer to the substrate peptide 5-FAM-Dyrktide (5-FAM-RRRFRPASPLRGPPK) (SEQ ID NO:2). The mobility shift assay electrophoretically separates the fluorescently labeled peptides (substrate and phosphorylated product) following the kinase reaction. Both substrate and product are measured and the ratio of these values is used to generate % conversion of substrate to product by the LabChip EZ Reader. Typical reaction solutions contained 2% DMSO (± inhibitor), 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 2 mM ATP, 0.005% Tween 20 (TW-20), 3 μM 5-FAM-Dyrktide, 3 nM (active sites) CDK6/Cyclin D1 in 40 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.5.Inhibitor Ki determinations for non-phosphorylated CDK6/CyclinD1 (LJIC-2003A2/1865) were initiated with the addition of ATP (50 μL final reaction volume), following a twelve minute pre-incubation of enzyme and inhibitor at 22° C. in the reaction mix. The reaction was stopped after 35 minutes by the addition of 50 μL of 25 mM EDTA. Ki determinations were made from a plot of the fractional velocity as a function of inhibitor concentration fit to the Morrison equation with the enzyme concentration as a variable.
Measurement: Ki = 2.04 nM (pChEMBL 8.6899995803833)
Descriptors: MW 500.57, ALogP 1.42, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 129.45, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2cnc3[nH]c(=O)n(CC(=O)N(C)C)c3c2)sc1Cl
InChIKey: ZHUXYMPPTHTCHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13224
Assay: Biological Assay (standard): NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 137 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2), 0.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (137 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2), 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to ~EC40 used to maximize the assay's signal window and ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 14 nM (pChEMBL 7.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 350.83, ALogP 2.5, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 70.99, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cccc(-c2cnc3[nH]c(=O)n(CC(=O)NC4CC4)c3c2)c1
InChIKey: OBITYZZRXIEHNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13224
Assay: Biological Assay (HTS): NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device. Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 137 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2), 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (150 mM, 3 mM, 2 mM CaCl2), 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to EC40 is used to maximize the assay's signal window and ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 638 nM (pChEMBL 6.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 352.39, ALogP 2.07, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.01, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnc(Cn2ncc3ncc(-c4ccc(F)c(C(F)F)c4)cc32)o1
InChIKey: UZRYMYKEEDYBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13224
Assay: Effects of Test Articles on Cloned Human NR1/GuN2B Ion Channels Expressed in Mammalian Cells: NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty-four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed, and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 137 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 0.5 mM MgCl2 (standard assay) or 1.5 mM MgCl2 (HTS assay), 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (137 mM NaCl (standard assay) or 150 mM (HTS assay), 4 mM KCl (standard assay) or 3 mM (HTS assay), 2 mM CaCl2), 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to EC40 (standard assay) or EC40 (HTS assay) is used to maximize the assay's signal window and ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 24 nM (pChEMBL 7.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 359.31, ALogP 3.91, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 69.63, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): COC1CCN(CCn2c(=O)[nH]c3ncc(-c4cc(F)cc(F)c4)cc32)C1
InChIKey: YPVSRCOZYYAGLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13224
Assay: Biological Assay (standard): NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 137 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2), 0.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (137 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2), 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to ~EC40 used to maximize the assay's signal window and ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 4368 nM (pChEMBL 5.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 374.39, ALogP 2.39, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 63.15, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CC(O)c1nc2c(F)cc(-c3nc(N[C@@H]4CCOC[C@H]4O)ncc3Cl)cc2n1C(C)C(F)F
InChIKey: GEZUTMXESRSXNV-VOMPFKTISA-N
Target: CDK6/cyclin D3 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00534
Assay: Biological Assay: CDK6/Cyclin D3: The purpose of the CDK6/Cyclin D3 assay is to evaluate the inhibition (% inhibition, Kiapp and Ki values) in the presence of small molecule inhibitors by using a fluorescence based microfluidic mobility shift assay. CDK6/Cyclin D3 catalyzes the production of ADP from ATP that accompanies the phosphoryl transfer to the substrate peptide 5-FAM-Dyrktide (5-FAM-RRRFRPASPLRGPPK) (SEQ ID NO:1). The mobility shift assay electrophoretically separates the fluorescently labeled peptides (substrate and phosphorylated product) following the kinase reaction. Both substrate and product are measured and the ratio of these values is used to generate % conversion of substrate to product by the LabChip EZ Reader. Typical reaction solutions contained 2% DMSO (±inhibitor), 2% glycerol, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 3.5 mM ATP, 0.005% Tween 20 (TW-20), 3 μM 5-FAM-Dyrktide, 4 nM (active sites) activated CDK6/Cyclin D3 in 40 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.5.
Measurement: Ki = 3.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.430000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 485.89, ALogP 3.73, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 105.32, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(=O)n(Cc2cncc(F)c2)c2cc(-c3cc(F)c(F)c(F)c3)cnc21
InChIKey: YIJDSUXVDSOZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13224
Assay: Biological Assay (standard): NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 137 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2), 0.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (137 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2), 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to ~EC40 used to maximize the assay's signal window and ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 518 nM (pChEMBL 6.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 388.32, ALogP 3.4, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 52.71, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CN(Cc2ccc(Nc3ncc(F)c(-c4cc(F)c5nc6n(c5c4)C(C)(C)CC6)n3)nc2)CCN1
InChIKey: VAOQLJYAVXFPDN-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: CDK6/cyclin D3 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00534
Assay: Inhibition Assay: In vitro inhibition of CDK (CDK1, CDK4, CDK6) activity by compounds of the present invention was tested by the following method.1. Preparation of kinase reaction buffer I: 5× Reaction Buffer A (Promega; V307A-C) provided in the kit was diluted with a mixture of Milli Q H2O and 0.1M DTT (dithiothreitol) to 4× kinase buffer; then Milli Q H2O was added in a proper proportion, to finally formulate into 1× kinase buffer.Preparation of kinase reaction buffer II: 0.5% DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) was added into 1× kinase reaction buffer and uniformly mixed to obtain the title buffer.2. Preparation of kinase solution: 100 ng/μl kinase stock solution was formulated with 1× kinase reaction buffer into kinase solution with the desired concentration for each reaction system.3. Preparation of solution of test compound and LY2835219 as a control:(1) Preparation of Solution of LY2835219 as a Controla. 1 μl of 10 mM standard stock solution was added respectively into 9 μl of kinase reaction buffer I and uniformly mixed; then 90 μl of kinase reaction buffer I was added and uniformly mixed; and then 100 μl of kinase reaction buffer I was added and uniformly mixed, to achieve a final concentration of 50 μM.b. 40 μl of kinase reaction buffer II was added into Well B2-B10 of a 96-well plate; and 50 μl of above-mentioned solution was added into Well B1;c. 10 μl of solution was taken from Well B1, added into Well B2 and uniformly mixed, then 10 μl of dilution was taken from Well B2 and added into Well B3, the serial dilution was continued up to B9, to obtain 5-fold serial dilutions of the reference solution.
Measurement: IC50 = 8600 nM (pChEMBL 5.070000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 504.59, ALogP 4.39, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 83.79, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(F)ccc1-c1cc(Nc2cc(F)c(OC)c(C(N)=O)c2)ncn1
InChIKey: PTKYIKABGMKTPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CDK9/cyclin T1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60563
Assay: In Vitro CDK9/CyclinT Assay: The activity of the compounds described in the present invention can be determined by measuring the phosphorylation of a fluorescently-labeled peptide by human CDK9/CyclinT kinase complex by fluorescent polarization using a commercially available IMAP Screening Express Assay Kit (Molecular devices).Test compounds were diluted in 100% DMSO to 5 mM stock concentration, then further dilutions were made in H2O or 100% DMSO to desirable concentrations.Each reaction consisted of 5 nM enzyme: CDK9/CyclinT (Proqinase cat#0371-0345-1), 400 nM TAMRA-Rbtide (synthetic 15-mer peptide derived from human retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein labeled with TAMRA dye, Genecust Europe), 12 μM ATP (=Kmapp, Sigma-Aldrich) and kinase buffer: 20 mM MOPS pH 7 (Sigma-Aldrich), 1 mM DTT (Sigma-Aldrich), 10 mM MgCl2 (Sigma-Aldrich), 0.01% Tween 20 (Sigma-Aldrich).For each reaction, 4 or 6 μl containing TAMRA-Rbtide, ATP and kinase buffer were combined with 2 μl diluted compound in H2O or 0.028 μl compound in 100% DMSO. The kinase reaction was started by the addition of 2 μl diluted enzyme. The reaction was allowed to run for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction was stopped by adding 15 μl IMAP beads (1:400 beads in progressive (100% buffer A) 1× buffer). After an additional 1 hour, fluorescent polarization (Ex: 550-10 nm, Em: 590-10 nm, Dich: 561 nm) was measured using an Analyst GT (Molecular devices).
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 400.39, ALogP 3.67, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 99.36, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(-c2cc(OC[C@H]3CN(C)CCO3)cc(C(=O)N[C@@H](C)c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)nn3)c2)s1
InChIKey: IJFKDPNABTXGCF-HNAYVOBHSA-N
Target: P2X2/P2X3 heterotrimeric receptor (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Biological Assay: A fluorescent imaging plate reader (FILEX/FLIPR station; Molecular Devices) was used to monitor intracellular calcium levels using the calcium-chelating dye Rim-4 (Molecular Probes). The excitation and emission wavelengths used to monitor fluorescence were 470-495 nm and 515-575 nm, respectively. Cells expressing purinergic receptors P2X3 (human) or P2X2/3 (human) were plated at a density of 15,000 cells/well in collagen-coated 384-well plates approximately 20 hours before beginning the assay. On the day of the assay, 20 μl of loading buffer (Hank's balanced salt solution, 20 mM HEPES, 0.5 mM CaCl2, 0.5 mM MgCl2, 0.1% BSA, 5 mM probenecid, 10 mM D-glucose monohydrate, 2 μM Fluo-4, and 5 units/mL, hexokinase, pH=7.4) was added and cells dye-loaded for 90 min at 37° C. The dye supernatant was removed and replaced with 45 μl probenecid buffer (Hank's balanced salt solution, 20 mM HEPES, 0.5 mM CaCl2, 0.5 mM MgCl2, 0.1% BSA, 5 mM probenecid, 10 mM D-glucose monohydrate, pH=7.4). The test compound was added in a volume of 5 μl and allowed to incubate for 30 min at 37° C.
Measurement: IC50 = 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 521.57, ALogP 4.13, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 89.47, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(OCc2cn(-c3cccc(C(F)F)c3)nn2)ncc1F
InChIKey: QZYQWQZBZLPROU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutamate NMDA receptor; GRIN1/GRIN2B (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13224
Assay: NMDA receptor FLIPR assay: NMDA receptors are ion channels that are highly permeable to Ca2+ ions, rendering it possible to monitor NMDA receptor function using cell-based calcium flux assay. In this assay, co-agonists glutamate and glycine are added to cells heterologously expressing human GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptors to initiate cellular Ca2+ influx. The time course of the changes in intracellular calcium is measured using a fluorescent dye and a FLIPR (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) device.Twenty four hours before measurements, the expression of the NMDA receptors in the stable cell line is induced with Tet-On inducible system in the presence of a non-selective NMDA receptor blocker. On the day of the experiment, cell culture media is carefully washed and the cells are loaded with Calcium 5 Dye Kit (Molecular Devices) in dye loading buffer containing 149 mM NaCl, 4 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, and 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4. After 1 h incubation at the room temperature, the dye is washed away with the assay buffer (149 mM NaCl (standard assay) or 150 mM (HTS assay), 4 mM KCl (standard assay) or 3 mM (HTS assay), 2 mM CaCl2, 0.01 mM EDTA, 10 mM HEPES and 5 mM D-glucose; pH 7.4) In the FLIPR TETRA reader, various concentrations of the test compounds are added to the cells for 5 min while fluorescence is monitored to detect potential agonist activity. Next, co-agonists, glutamate and glycine are added for another 5 minutes. The concentration of glutamate corresponding to EC80 (standard assay) or EC40 (HTS assay) is used to maximize the assay's signal window or the ability to detect NMDA receptor antagonists and negative allosteric modulators, respectively. A saturating concentration (10 μM) of glycine is also present in the assay. A non-selective NMDA receptor antagonist, (+)MK-801 is used as a positive control for antagonist activity. The fluorescent signal in the presence of test compounds is quantified and normalized to the signal defined by the appropriate control wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 42 nM (pChEMBL 7.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 335.29, ALogP 3.02, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 65.72, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cnc(-c2cc(OC3CCOCC3)cc(C(=O)NCc3ccc(C)nn3)c2)s1
InChIKey: BZFPOECMUNEZDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X2/P2X3 heterotrimeric receptor (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Biological Assay: A fluorescent imaging plate reader (FILEX/FLIPR station; Molecular Devices) was used to monitor intracellular calcium levels using the calcium-chelating dye Rim-4 (Molecular Probes). The excitation and emission wavelengths used to monitor fluorescence were 470-495 nm and 515-575 nm, respectively. Cells expressing purinergic receptors P2X3 (human) or P2X2/3 (human) were plated at a density of 15,000 cells/well in collagen-coated 384-well plates approximately 20 hours before beginning the assay. On the day of the assay, 20 μl of loading buffer (Hank's balanced salt solution, 20 mM HEPES, 0.5 mM CaCl2, 0.5 mM MgCl2, 0.1% BSA, 5 mM probenecid, 10 mM D-glucose monohydrate, 2 μM Fluo-4, and 5 units/mL, hexokinase, pH=7.4) was added and cells dye-loaded for 90 min at 37° C. The dye supernatant was removed and replaced with 45 μl probenecid buffer (Hank's balanced salt solution, 20 mM HEPES, 0.5 mM CaCl2, 0.5 mM MgCl2, 0.1% BSA, 5 mM probenecid, 10 mM D-glucose monohydrate, pH=7.4). The test compound was added in a volume of 5 μl and allowed to incubate for 30 min at 37° C.
Measurement: IC50 = 70 nM (pChEMBL 7.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 438.55, ALogP 3.96, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 86.23, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cnc(-c2cc(OCC3CC3)cc(C(=O)N[C@H](C)c3cnc(C(F)(F)F)nc3)c2)s1
InChIKey: KPIHUQDIFGXEHA-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: P2X2/P2X3 heterotrimeric receptor (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurement to Assess Antagonist Activity : A fluorescent imaging plate reader (FLEX/FLIPR station; Molecular Devices) was used to monitor intracellular calcium levels using the calcium-chelating dye Fluo-4 (Molecular Probes). The excitation and emission wavelengths used to monitor fluorescence were 470-495 nm and 515-575 nm, respectively. Cells expressing purinergic receptors P2X3 (human) or P2X2/3 (human) were plated at a density of 15,000 cells/well in collagen-coated 384-well plates approximately 20 hours before beginning the assay. On the day of the assay, 20 μl of loading buffer (Hank's balanced salt solution, 20 mM HEPES, 0.5 mM CaCl2, 0.5 mM MgCl2, 0.1% BSA, 5 mM probenecid, 10 mM D-glucose monohydrate, 2 μM Fluo-4, and 5 units/mL, hexokinase, pH=7.4) was added and cells dye-loaded for 90 min at 37° C. The dye supernatant was removed and replaced with 45 μl probenecid buffer (Hank's balanced salt solution, 20 mM HEPES, 0.5 mM CaCl2, 0.5 mM MgCl2, 0.1% BSA, 5 mM probenecid, 10 mM D-glucose monohydrate, pH=7.4). The test compound was added in a volume of 5 μl and allowed to incubate for 30 min at 37° C. The final assay DMSO concentration is 1%.The agonist, α,β-Me-ATP, was added in a volume of 20 μl at a concentration representing the EC80 value. The fluorescence was measured for an interval of 90 sec at 2 sec intervals and analyzed based on the increase in peak relative fluorescence units (RFU) compared to the basal fluorescence. Peak fluorescence was used to determine the response to agonist obtained at each concentration of test compound by the following equation: % Response=100*(RFU(test compound)−RFU(control))/(RFU(DMSO)−RFU(control)).
Measurement: IC50 = 76 nM (pChEMBL 7.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 462.5, ALogP 5.21, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(-c2cc3c(cc2OC)ncc2c3n(-c3ccncc3C)c(=O)n2C)cn1
InChIKey: NVKYWFFJRJXAIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PI3-kinase p110-alpha/p85-alpha (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27986
Assay: PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (Human), Non-radioactive Assay: PI3K p110α/p85α (human) was incubated in an assay buffer comprising 10 μM phosphati-dylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and MgATP (concentration as necessary). The reaction was initiated by addition of MgATP solution. After incubation at room temperature for 40 minutes, the reaction was stopped by addition of a solution consisting of EDTA and biotinylated phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate. Finally, the detection buffer, consisting of a europium-labelled anti-GST monoclonal antibody, a GST-labelled GRP1 PH domain and streptavidin allophycocyanin, was added. The plate was read out via homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) and the corresponding signals were evaluated via the formula HTRF=10000×(Em665nm/Em620nm).
Measurement: IC50 > 30000 nM (pChEMBL 4.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 414.47, ALogP 3.47, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 79.76, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1CN(Cc2ccc(Nc3ncc(F)c(-c4cc(F)c5nc6n(c5c4)C(C)(C)CC6)n3)nc2)CCN1
InChIKey: VAOQLJYAVXFPDN-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: CDK1/Cyclin A (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06493
Assay: Inhibition Assay: In vitro inhibition of CDK (CDK1, CDK4, CDK6) activity by compounds of the present invention was tested by the following method.1. Preparation of kinase reaction buffer I: 5× Reaction Buffer A (Promega; V307A-C) provided in the kit was diluted with a mixture of Milli Q H2O and 0.1M DTT (dithiothreitol) to 4× kinase buffer; then Milli Q H2O was added in a proper proportion, to finally formulate into 1× kinase buffer.Preparation of kinase reaction buffer II: 0.5% DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) was added into 1× kinase reaction buffer and uniformly mixed to obtain the title buffer.2. Preparation of kinase solution: 100 ng/μl kinase stock solution was formulated with 1× kinase reaction buffer into kinase solution with the desired concentration for each reaction system.3. Preparation of solution of test compound and LY2835219 as a control:(1) Preparation of Solution of LY2835219 as a Controla. 1 μl of 10 mM standard stock solution was added respectively into 9 μl of kinase reaction buffer I and uniformly mixed; then 90 μl of kinase reaction buffer I was added and uniformly mixed; and then 100 μl of kinase reaction buffer I was added and uniformly mixed, to achieve a final concentration of 50 μM.b. 40 μl of kinase reaction buffer II was added into Well B2-B10 of a 96-well plate; and 50 μl of above-mentioned solution was added into Well B1;c. 10 μl of solution was taken from Well B1, added into Well B2 and uniformly mixed, then 10 μl of dilution was taken from Well B2 and added into Well B3, the serial dilution was continued up to B9, to obtain 5-fold serial dilutions of the reference solution.
Measurement: IC50 = 510 nM (pChEMBL 6.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 504.59, ALogP 4.39, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 83.79, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(-c2cc3c(cc2OC)ncc2c3n(-c3ccncc3C)c(=O)n2C)cn1
InChIKey: NVKYWFFJRJXAIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PI3-kinase p110-delta/p85-alpha (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27986
Assay: PI3K p110beta/p85alpha (Human), Non-radioactive Assay: PI3K p110β/p85α (human) was incubated in an assay buffer comprising 10 μM phosphati-dylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and MgATP (concentration as necessary). The reaction was initiated by addition of MgATP solution. After an incubation time of 30 min at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by addition of a solution consisting of EDTA and biotinylated phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate. Finally, the detection buffer, consisting of a europium-labelled anti-GST monoclonal antibody, a GST-labelled GRP1 PH domain and streptavidin allophycocyanin, was added. The plate was read out via homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) and the corresponding signals were evaluated via the formula HTRF=10000×(Em665nm/Em620nm).
Measurement: IC50 > 30000 nM (pChEMBL 4.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 414.47, ALogP 3.47, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 79.76, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(-c2cc3c(cc2OC)ncc2c3n(-c3ccncc3C)c(=O)n2C)cn1
InChIKey: NVKYWFFJRJXAIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PI3-kinase p110-delta/p85-alpha (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27986
Assay: PI3K p110delta/p85alpha (Human), Non-radioactive Assay: PI3K p110δ/p85α (human) was incubated in an assay buffer comprising 10 μM phosphati-dylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and MgATP (concentration as necessary). The reaction was initiated by addition of MgATP solution. After an incubation time of 30 min at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by addition of a solution consisting of EDTA and biotinylated phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate. Finally, the detection buffer, consisting of a europium-labelled anti-GST monoclonal antibody, a GST-labelled GRP1 PH domain and streptavidin allophycocyanin, was added. The plate was read out via homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) and the corresponding signals were evaluated via the formula HTRF=10000×(Em665nm/Em620nm).
Measurement: IC50 > 30000 nM (pChEMBL 4.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 414.47, ALogP 3.47, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 79.76, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C(=O)N4CC5CC(I=N)CC5C4)cc3c2C(C)C)cc(C)n1
InChIKey: VRVXEHDEZXFUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 73 nM (pChEMBL 7.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 542.47, ALogP 6.55, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 72.84, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): Fc1ccc2cc(C3CCCN3c3ncnc4[nH]cnc34)c(-c3cccnc3)nc2c1
InChIKey: PELZJDNCZDWFNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48736
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Exemplary compounds of the invention were tested their inhibitory activity or potency against PI3Kδ in 10-dose IC50 mode with 3-fold serial dilution starting at 1 μM. The control compound, PI-103, was tested in the same conditions. Table 4 below summarizes the IC50 values that were collected against PI13Kδ for compounds exemplified in this invention. All IC50 values were reported in unites of nM. An IC50 value less than 0.0508 nM or 0.508 nM, or higher than 1 mM or 10 mM was estimated based on the best curve fitting available. Empty cells indicate no inhibition or compound activity that could not be fit to an IC50 curve.As demonstrated in Table 4 below, many exemplary compounds of formula (I) and formula (II) are potent inhibitors of PI3Kδ. Preferred compounds of the present invention possess an IC50 value for the inhibition of PI3Kδ of less than 10 μM, preferably less than 1 μM, even more preferably less than 0.1 μM, most preferably less than 0.05 μM.
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 411.44, ALogP 4.44, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 83.48, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cc(-c2cnn(C)c2)ccc1Nc1ncc2cc(-c3c(Cl)c(OC)cc(OC)c3Cl)c(=O)n(C)c2n1
InChIKey: XICMVDIWNBHKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22455
Assay: Omnia Assay Protocol for Potency Assessment Against FGFR 4 Enzyme: A 10× stock solution of FGFR4-WT (PR4380C or P3054), (from Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) corresponding to method a in Table 10, was prepared as described below. Alternatively, a 10× stock solution of FGFR4-WT (F01-11G), (SignalChem, Richmond, BC) corresponding to method b in Table 10, was prepared as described below. A solution of 1.4×ATP (AS001A) and 5× Tyr-Sox conjugated peptide substrate (KNZ3101) were prepared in 1× kinase reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 5 mM P3-glycerophosphate, 5% glycerol (10× stock, KB002A) and 0.2 mM DTT (DS001A). 5 μL of FGFR4 was pipetted into a Corning (#3574) 384-well, white, non-binding surface microtiter plate (Corning, N.Y.), containing a 0.5 μL volume of 100% DMSO. The serially diluted compounds were prepared on a Tecan EVO100. A second addition of 10 μl of Tyr-Sox FGFR4 substrate was added to each well and the kinase reactions were started with the addition of 35 μL of 1.4×ATP. The reactions were monitored every 71 seconds for 240 minutes at λex360/λem485 in a Synergy plate reader from BioTek (Winooski, Vt.). At the conclusion of each assay, progress curves from each well were examined for linear reaction kinetics and fit statistics (R2, 95% confidence interval, absolute sum of squares). Initial velocity (0 minutes to −60 minutes) from each reaction was determined from the slope of a plot of relative fluorescence units vs time (seconds) and then plotted against inhibitor concentration to estimate IC50 from log[Inhibitor] vs Response (Variable Slope model in GraphPad Prism from GraphPad Software (San Diego, Calif.)).
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 606.47, ALogP 5.59, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 125.19, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): CCCn1c(-c2cncc(C#N)c2)nc2c1C(=O)N(c1cc(C)c(=O)n(C)c1)C2c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: JEBJXGHLBZQKNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: In-Vitro Binding Assay: All assays were performed in 384 well microtiter plates. Each assay plate contained 8-point serial dilutions for 40 test compounds, plus 16 high- and 16 low controls. Liquid handling and incubation steps were done on an Innovadyne Nanodrop Express equipped with a robotic arm (Thermo CatX, Perkin Elmer/Caliper Twister II) and an incubator (Liconic STX40, Thermo Cytomat 2C450). The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nl per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO HummingBird nanodispenser (Zinsser Analytic). The assay was started by stepwise addition of 4.5 ul per well of bromo domain protein (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.1% BSA, 50 mM NaCl, 45 nM His-Brd2(60-472) or 45 nM His-Brd3(20-477) or 45 nM His-Brd4(44-477) all proteins produced in-house) and 4.5ul per well of peptide solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.1% BSA, 50 mM NaCl, 60 nM acetyl-histone H4 (AcK 5, 8, 12, 16) (Biosyntan GmbH)). Reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 35 minutes. Subsequently 4.5 ul per well detection mix (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.1% BSA, 50 mM NaCl, 3 nM Eu-labeled anti-His6 antibody, 21 nM streptavidin-allophycocyanin) were added. After 35 minutes incubation at 30° C., plates were measured in a Perkin Elmer EnVision multilabel reader. Concentrations causing 50% inhibition (IC50 values) were determined from percent inhibition values at different compound concentrations by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 166 nM (pChEMBL 6.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 498.97, ALogP 4.64, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 96.81, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)Nc1cc(-c2cnc(C)c(N(C)S(=O)(=O)c3ccccc3)c2)ccn1
InChIKey: LIDHTHXCICHTKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NEB9
Assay: VPS34 Enzyme Assays: 100 nL compounds in DMSO are added to wells of a 384 well microtitre plate (Greiner 780076). At room temperature: 5 ul VPS34 reaction buffer (Invitrogen Assay Buffer Q (diluted 1 in 5 with nanopure water) plus 2 mM DTT and 2 mM MnCl2) containing ATP (20 uM, Promega) and 200 uM PI-PS substrate (Invitrogen PV5122) is added followed immediately by 5 ul VPS34 reaction buffer (as above) containing VPS34 (5 nM, Millennium Protein Sciences Group) and the mixture is incubated with shaking at room temperature for 1 hour. Then 5 ul VPS34 stop-detect mix (as per Invitrogen Adapta Assay kit (PV5009) instructions (contains kinase quench buffer, TR-FRET buffer, Adapta Eu anti-ADP antibody and Alexa Fluor 647 ADP tracer)) is added to quench the reaction. The plates are then incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature with shaking and then read on a BMG PheraStar Plus reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 396.47, ALogP 3.24, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 92.26, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)c1nn(CC(=O)N2C[C@H](F)C[C@H]2C(=O)Nc2cccc(Br)n2)c2ccc(-c3cnc(CC(=O)O)nc3)cc12
InChIKey: FXOQNEKZXTWWFR-XLIONFOSSA-N
Target: Complement factor D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00746
Assay: Human Factor D Assay: Human Factor D (purified from human serum, Complement Technology, Inc.) at 80 nM final concentration was incubated with test compound at various concentrations for 5 minutes at room temperature in 50 mM Tris, 1M NaCl, pH 7.5. A synthetic substrate Z-L-Lys-SBzl and DTNB (Ellman's reagent) are added to final concentrations of 100 μM each. Absorbance at 405 nm (A405) was recorded at 30 second intervals for 30 minutes using a microplate spectrophotometer. IC50 values are calculated by nonlinear regression of complement Factor D reaction rates as a function of test compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 624.43, ALogP 3.06, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 160.27, QED 0.22