lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CCCCc1nc(=O)c(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(-c3ccnc(F)c3C)cc2)c(O)n1[C@H]1CCCc2ccccc21
InChIKey: RGSXXILMQSBAOV-VWLOTQADSA-N
Target: Apelin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35414
Assay: Intracellular cAMP Accumulation Assay: HEK293 cells stably expressing human APJ receptor were used to assess the activity of compounds. Cultured cells were detached and resuspended in the cAMP Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) assay buffer (Cisbio cat; #62AM4PEJ). The assay was performed in 384-well assay plates (Perkin-Elmer; cat #6008289) according to assay protocol provided by the manufacturer. Serial dilutions of a compound together with assay buffer containing 0.2 nM IBMX and 2 μM forskolin were added to each well containing 5,000 cells and incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. Subsequently, cAMP D2 reagent was added in the lysis buffer followed by the EuK antibody (Cisbio; cat #62AM4PEJ) and incubated for 60 min. The fluorescence emission ratio was measured using fluorometer. The intracellular cAMP concentrations (compound-stimulated inhibition of forskolin-mediated cAMP production) were calculated by extrapolation from a standard curve using known cAMP concentrations. The EC50 values were obtained by fitting the data to a sigmoidal concentration-response curve with variable slope. The maximal achievable inhibition of forskolin-induced cAMP levels (Ymax) for each compound was expressed as relative percentage of inhibition attained using pyroglutamated apelin-13 ((Pyrl)apelin-13) peptide, which was set to 100%.
Measurement: EC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 547.65, ALogP 5.56, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 102.15, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)N1CCN(c2cc(C(F)(F)F)cc3cncn23)CC1
InChIKey: MNRVQRTWTRWHBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48775
Assay: TDO and IDO Biochemical Coupled Assay: Recombinant human IDO or TDO was incubated in 50 mM KPO4 (pH 7.0), 0.5 mM EGTA, 0.5 mM EDTA, 0.05% Triton X100, 20 mM ascorbate, 10 μM methylene blue, 500 U/ml catalase, 50 μg/ml KynB (kynurenine formamidase). TDO assays were carried out in the presence of 330 μM L-tryptophan, while IDO assays had the addition of 45 μM L-tryptophan. After incubation for 17 minutes at room temperature the reactions were stopped by the addition of Erhlich's reagent and incubated at room temperature for 5 minutes before the fluorescence was read (Ex 475, Em530).
Measurement: IC50 = 17400 nM (pChEMBL 4.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 314.27, ALogP 2.15, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 61.08, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]1(CC(=O)O)C[C@H](c2cccc(Cl)c2)[C@@H](c2ccc(Cl)cc2)N(C2CC[C@H](O)C2)C1=O
InChIKey: WQURFVOLUVMMKK-LCGPZFEISA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00987
Assay: Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF1 Assay): The standard assay conditions for the in vitro HTRF assay consisted of a 50 ul total reaction volume in black 384-well Costar polypropylene plates in 1xPBS buffer pH 7.4, 1 mM DTT, 0.1% BSA, 2.5 nM GST-hMDM2 (aa 1-188), 5 nM biotinylated-p53 (aa 1-83), 1.8 nM SA-XLent (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.), 0.6 nM anti-GST cryptate monoclonal antibody (Cisbio; Bedford, Mass.) and 200 mM KF. Amino acid residues 1-188 of human MDM2 were expressed as an amino-terminal glutathione-S-transferase (GST) fusion protein (GST-hMDM2) in Escherichia coli. Residues 1-83 of human p53 were expressed as an amino-terminal AviTag-TrxA-6-His fusion protein (biotinylated p53) in E. coli. Each protein was purified from cell paste by affinity chromatography.Specifically, 10 uL of GST-hMDM2 was incubated with 10 ul of diluted compound (various concentrations, serially diluted) in 10% DMSO for 20 minutes at room temperature. 20 uL of biotinylated-p53 was added to the GST-hMDM2+compound mixture, and then incubated at room temperature for 60 min. 10 uL of detection buffer consisting of SA-XLent, anti-GST cryptate antibody and KF was added to GST-hMDM2, biotinylated-p53 and compound reaction and left at room temperature to reach equilibrium for >4 hrs. The final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 2%. Time-resolved fluorescence readings were measured on a microplate multilabel reader. Percentage of inhibition was calculated relative to nutlin-3.
Measurement: IC50 = 190 nM (pChEMBL 6.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 476.4, ALogP 5.45, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 77.84, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC(c1ccco1)n1cc(-c2cnn3c(-c4cccc(NC(=O)NCC(F)(F)F)c4)cnc3c2)cn1
InChIKey: KCMQCWYVIAWAHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: FGFR3 Enzymatic Assay: The inhibitor potency of compounds of the invention was measured in an enzyme assay that measures peptide phosphorylation using FRET measurements to detect product formation. Inhibitors were serially diluted in DMSO and a volume of 0.5 μL was transferred to the wells of a 384-well plate. A 10 μL volume of FGFR3 enzyme (Millipore) diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM DTT, pH 7.5) was added to the plate and pre-incubated for 5-10 minutes. Appropriate controls (enzyme blank and enzyme with no inhibitor) were included on the plate. The assay was initiated by the addition of a 10 μL solution containing biotinylated peptide and ATP (final concentrations of 500 nM and 140 μM respectively) in assay buffer to the wells. The plate was incubated at 25° C. for 1 hr. The reactions were ended with the addition of 10 μL/well of quench solution (50 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, 0.5 mg/ml BSA, pH 7.8; added fresh 30 mM EDTA and Perkin Elmer Lance Reagents for HTRF at 3.75 nM Eu-antibody PY20 and 180 nM APC-Streptavidin). The plate was allowed to equilibrate for 1 hr before scanning the wells on a PheraStar plate reader.GraphPad prism3 was used to analyze the data. The IC50 values were derived by fitting the data to the equation for a sigmoidal dose-response with a variable slope. Y=Bottom+(Top−Bottom)/(1+10^((Log IC50−X)*HillSlope)) where X is the logarithm of concentration and Y is the response.
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 520.48, ALogP 5.04, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 126.07, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Oc2cc(F)c(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C)cc2Cl)cc(C)c1C#N
InChIKey: BDGPJJRMLUPVRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Binding Assay: Preparation of membranes containing recombinantly expressed sodium channels: Frozen recombinant cell pellets were thawed on ice and diluted to 4 times the cell pellet weight with ice cold 50 mM Tris HCl, pH 7.4 buffer. The cell suspensions were homogenized on ice using a motorized glass dounce homogeniser. Homogenates were further diluted 8.4 times with ice cold 50 mM Tris HCl, pH 7.4 buffer and then centrifuged at 200×g at 4° C. for 15 min. The supernatants were collected and centrifuged at 10000×g at 4° C. for 50 min. The pellets were then re-suspended in 100 mM NaCl, 20 mM Tris HCl, pH 7.4 buffer containing 1% v/v protease inhibitors (Calbiochem) and re-homogenized on ice. The homogenized membranes were then processed through a syringe equipped with a 26 gauge needle. Protein concentrations were determined by Bradford Assay and the membranes were stored at −80° C.Radioligand Binding Studies: Saturation experiments. A representative compound of formula (I) was tritiated. Three tritiums were incorporated in place of methyl hydrogens to generate [3H]compound. Binding of this radioligand was performed in 5 mL borosilicate glass test tubes at room temperature. Binding was initiated by adding membranes to increasing concentrations of [3H]compound in 100 mM NaCl, 20 mM Tris HCl, pH 7.4 buffer containing 0.01% w/v bovine serum albumin (BSA) for 18 h. Non-specific binding was determined in the presence of 1 μM unlabelled compound. After 18 h, the reactants were filtered through GF/C glass fiber filters presoaked in 0.5% w/v polyethylene imine. Filters were washed with 15 mL ice cold 100 mM NaCl, 20 mM Tris HCl, pH 7.4 buffer containing 0.25% BSA to separate bound from free ligand. [3H]compound bound to filters was quantified by liquid scintillation counting.Competitive binding experiments. Binding reactions were performed in 96-well polypropylene plates at room temperature for 18 h. In 360 μL, membranes were incubated with 100 pM [3H]compound and increasing concentrations of Test Compound. Non-specific binding was defined in the presence of 1 μM unlabelled compound. Reactions were transferred and filtered through 96-well glass fiber/C filter plates presoaked with 0.5% polyethylene imine. The filtered reactions were washed 5 times with 200 μL ice cold buffer containing 0.25% BSA. Bound radioactivity was determined by liquid scintillation counting.
Measurement: IC50 = 11000 nM (pChEMBL 4.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 425.87, ALogP 3.3, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 99.5, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Nc2nc(=O)n(-c3ccccc3Cl)c3nc(C(F)(F)F)ccc23)ccn1
InChIKey: GIDPXYZCEDAJSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: S-adenosylmethionine synthase isoform type-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31153
Assay: Phosphate Sensor Fluorescence Assay : MAT2A enzyme is incubated with a test compound in DMSO or DMSO and its substrates (L-methionine and ATP) in a microtiter plate. The enzymatic reaction is stopped by the addition of Working Phosphate Sensor Mixture. The plate is analyzed for fluorescence at 450 nm. The high control (DMSO with enzyme and its substrates) gives high fluorescence which represents no inhibition of enzymatic activity while the low control (DMSO with MAT2A substrates and no enzyme) gives low fluorescence which represents full inhibition of enzymatic activity.Materials:Human MAT2A: Cepter, amino acids 1-395Tris, pH 7.5: Invitrogen cat #15567-027KCl: Ambion cat #AM9640GMgCl2: Ambion cat #AM9530GBrij-35: Sigma cat B4184-10MLDTT: Goldbio cat #DTT100BGG: Sigma cat #G5009-25GPNP: Novus Biologicals cat #NBP1-508727-MEG: Cayman Chemical cat #15988L-Methionine: Alfa Aesar cat #J61904ATP: Alfa Aesar cat #J60336Phosphate Sensor: Thermo Fisher cat #PV4407EDTA: Life Tech cat #15575-038Assay plate: 384-well black polypropylene plate: Thomas Scientific cat #1149Q35Final Assay Conditions:Assay Buffer: 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5/50 mM KCl/10 mM MgCl2/0.01% Brij-35/1 mM DTT/0.1% BGG/40 nM PNP/6 uM 7-MEGMAT2A: 10 nM for Cepter clone ID 329, lot 00023-123 before the addition of Working Phosphate Sensor Mixture    5 nM for Cepter clone ID 334, lot 00023-148 before the addition of Working Phosphate Sensor MixtureL-methionine: 500 uM before the addition of Working Phosphate Sensor MixtureATP: 500 uM before the addition of Working Phosphate Sensor MixtureProcedure:For the assay, a mixture of 1 mM L-methionine/1 mM ATP (2× final pre-stopped concentration) in assay buffer; MAT2A (2× final pre-stopped concentration) in Assay Buffer and Working Phosphate Sensor Mixture (1.5 uM Phosphate Sensor/30 mM EDTA in Assay Buffer, which is 3× final concentrations) were prepared. Test compounds or DMSO were added to the appropriate well suing D300e digital dispenser. 5 μl/well of Assay Buffer was added to the wells corresponding to the negative control and 5 μl/well of MAT2A was added to all the wells except for those corresponding to the negative control. After incubating the plate at room temperature for 15 minutes, 5 μl/well of the 1 mM L-methionine/1 mM ATP mixture was added to all wells. The plate was centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute and then incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 μl of the Working Phosphate Sensor Mixture was added to all wells and the plate was centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute. The plate was read for fluorescence at 450 nm after exciting at 430 nm.
Measurement: IC50 < 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 447.8, ALogP 4.6, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 81.93, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C1)N2S(=O)(=O)c1ccc2[nH]c(=O)oc2c1)c1cc(C2CC2)on1
InChIKey: NTHFYKJEUIVBSD-ZSOGYDGISA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SMYD3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H7B4
Assay: SMYD3 Biochemical Assay: The assays were all performed in a buffer consisting of 25 mM Tris-Cl pH 8.0, 1 mM TCEP, 0.005% BSG, and 0.005% Tween 20, prepared on the day of use. Compounds in 100% DMSO (1 ul) were spotted into a 384-well white opaque OptiPlate using a Bravo automated liquid handling platform outfitted with a 384-channel head (Agilent Technologies). DMSO (1 ul) was added to Columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows A-H for the maximum signal control and 1 ul of SAH, a known product and inhibitor of SMYD3, was added to columns 11, 12, 23, 24, rows I-P for the minimum signal control. A cocktail (40 ul) containing the SMYD3 enzyme was added by Multidrop Combi (Thermo-Fisher). The compounds were allowed to incubate with SMYD3 for 30 min at room temperature, then a cocktail (10 ul) containing SAM and MEKK2 was added to initiate the reaction (final volume=51 ul). The final concentrations of the components were as follows: SMYD3 was 0.4 nM, 3H-SAM was 8 nM, MEKK2 was 12 nM, SAH in the minimum signal control wells was 1 mM, and the DMSO concentration was 2%. The assays were stopped by the addition of non-radiolabeled SAM (10 ul) to a final concentration of 100 uM, which dilutes the 3H-SAM to a level where its incorporation into MEKK2 is no longer detectable. Radiolabeled MEKK2 was detected using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). 10 uL of a 10 mg/mL solution of SPA beads in 0.5 M citric acid was added and the plates centrifuged at 600 rpm for 1 min to precipitate the radiolabeled MEKK2 onto the SPA beads. The plates were then read in a PerkinElmer TopCount plate reader to measure the quantity of 3H-labeled MEKK2 as disintegrations per minute (dpm) or alternatively, referred to as counts per minute (cpm).% Inhibition Calculation% ⁢ ⁢ inh = 100 - ( dpm cmpd - dpm min dpm max - dpm min ) × 100Where dpm=disintegrations per minute, cmpd=signal in assay well, and min and max are the respective minimum and maximum signal controls.Four-Parameter IC50 FitY = Bottom + ( Top - Bottom ) ( 1 + ( X IC 50 ) Hill ⁢ ⁢ CoefficientWhere top and bottom are the normally allowed to float, but may be fixed at 100 or 0 respectively in a 3-parameter fit. The Hill Coefficient normally allowed to float but may also be fixed at 1 in a 3-parameter fit. Y is the % inhibition and X is the compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 1401 nM (pChEMBL 5.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 458.5, ALogP 2.1, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 138.51, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COCCOCCO[C@H]1CCC2C3Cc4ccc(CO)c5c4[C@@]2(CCN3C)[C@H]1O5
InChIKey: JQTCGVUXCFPFBY-BHXPSNOASA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: conventional in vitro mu opioid receptor binding affinity assays: Using conventional in vitro mu opioid receptor binding affinity assays, IC50 values were determined for each of alpha-6-mPEGn-O-hydrocodonol compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 372 nM (pChEMBL 6.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 403.52, ALogP 1.9, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 60.39, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Nc2nccc(NCC(=O)Nc3cccc4c3CN(C3CCC(=O)NC3=O)C4=O)n2)cc1
InChIKey: BMFXCYHXQFCDOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein cereblon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96SW2
Assay: TBD: TBD
Measurement: IC50 = 38900 nM (pChEMBL 4.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 515.53, ALogP 2.04, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 154.65, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): COc1cnc(NC(=O)N[C@H]2CCCN(c3ccc(C4(CNS(C)(=O)=O)CC4)cc3)C2=O)cn1
InChIKey: YHPREUHKZKKNEJ-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: N-formyl peptide receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25090
Assay: FPR2 and FPR1 Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate (cAMP) Assays: A mixture of forskolin (5 μM final for FPR2 or 10 μM final for FPR1) and IBMX (200 μM final) were added to 384-well Proxiplates (Perkin-Elmer) pre-dotted with test compounds in DMSO (1% final) at final concentrations in the range of 1.7 nM to 100 μM. Chinese Hamster Ovary cells (CHO) overexpressing human FPR1 or human FPR2 receptors were cultured in F-12 (Ham's) medium supplemented with 10% qualified FBS, 250 μg/ml zeocin and 300 μg/ml hygromycin (Life Technologies). Reactions were initiated by adding 2,000 human FPR2 cells per well or 4,000 human FPR1 cells per well in Dulbecco's PBS (with calcium and magnesium) (Life Technologies) supplemented with 0.1% BSA (Perkin-Elmer). The reaction mixtures were incubated for 30 min at room temperature. The level of intracellular cAMP was determined using the HTRF HiRange cAMP assay reagent kit (Cisbio) according to manufacturer's instruction. Solutions of cryptate conjugated anti-cAMP and d2 flurorophore-labelled cAMP were made in a supplied lysis buffer separately. Upon completion of the reaction, the cells were lysed with equal volume of the d2-cAMP solution and anti-cAMP solution. After a 1-h room temperature incubation, time-resolved fluorescence intensity was measured using the Envision (Perkin-Elmer) at 400 nm excitation and dual emission at 590 nm and 665 nm. A calibration curve was constructed with an external cAMP standard at concentrations ranging from 1 μM to 0.1 pM by plotting the fluorescent intensity ratio from 665 nm emission to the intensity from the 590 nm emission against cAMP concentrations. The potency and activity of a compound to inhibit cAMP production was then determined by fitting to a 4-parametric logistic equation from a plot of cAMP level versus compound concentrations.
Measurement: EC50 = 675 nM (pChEMBL 6.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 488.57, ALogP 1.38, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 142.62, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(NC(=O)c2c(C#CC3CCOCC3)n(C3(C)CC3)c3ncnc(N)c23)[nH]n1
InChIKey: ZAAKPRKYIFTIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: Measurement of RET Inhibitory Activity: To measure the inhibitory activity, first, the compounds of the present invention were individually diluted with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) stepwise. Subsequently, RET protein, the substrate peptide (final concentration: 250 nM), magnesium chloride (final concentration: 10 mM), ATP (the final concentration: 10 μm), and a solution of the compound of the present invention in DMSO (final concentration of DMSO: 2.5%) were added to a buffer for kinase reaction (13.5 mM Tris, pH of 7.5, 2 mM dithiothreitol, 0.009% Tween-20). Each of the mixtures was incubated at 25° C. for 100 minutes to perform kinase reaction. EDTA was then added thereto to give a final concentration of 24 mM so that the reaction was terminated. A detection solution containing Eu-labeled antiphosphotyrosine antibody PT66 (PerkinElmer) and SureLight APC-SA (PerkinElmer) was added thereto, and each mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 2 hours or more. Finally, the intensity of fluorescence under the excitation light with a wavelength of 337 nm was measured with a PHERAstar FS (BMG Labtech) at the two wavelengths of 620 nm and 665 nm. The phosphorylation level was calculated from the ratio of the fluorescence intensity at the two wavelengths, and the compound concentration at which phosphorylation was inhibited by 50% was defined as the IC50 value (nM).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.15 nM (pChEMBL 9.819999694824219)
Descriptors: MW 419.49, ALogP 2.58, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 123.74, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): N#CC[C@@H](C1CC1)n1nc(Nc2ccc3c(c2)CCC3=O)c2c(=O)[nH]ccc21
InChIKey: VQECLHAGJRTVFY-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Jak Biochemical HTRF Assay Protocol: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, Tyk2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer #PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at room temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (λex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading. After normalization to untreated controls, the percent inhibition of the HTRF signal at each compound concentration was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 260 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 373.42, ALogP 3.46, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 103.57, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc2nc3c(c(N[C@@H]4CCCNC4)c2cc1OCC)CCC3
InChIKey: YTNWCXGMJLRGEX-CQSZACIVSA-N
Target: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EHMT2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96KQ7
Assay: Enzymatic Activity Assay: For the assay, the following buffer was used to set up reactions: 50 mM Tris-HCl pH9, 50 mM NaCl, 0.01% Tween-20 and 1 mM DTT (added fresh prior to starting the reactions). The assay is set up by adding a final concentration of 0.15 nM G9a, 15 uM S-adenosyl-methionine and 100 nM biotinylated histone 3 peptide (1-21). The reaction is incubated at rt for 1 hour and subsequently quenched with the acceptor beads (anti-H3k9me2 AlphaLISA acceptor beads, Perkin Elmer #AL117) at a final concentration of 20 ug/mL. The acceptor beads are incubated for 1 hour. After 1 hour, the donor beads are added at a final concentration of 20 ug/mL (Alpha Streptavidin donor beads, PerkinElmer #6760002). Donor beads are incubated for 0.5 hours. Both donor and acceptor beads are resuspended in AlphaLISA 5X Epigenetics Buffer 1 Kit (PerkinElmer #AL008) prior to addition to the reaction. All manipulations and incubations with the donor and acceptor beads are done in subdued light. Signal is detected in an EnVision plate reader in Alpha mode.
Measurement: IC50 < 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 355.48, ALogP 3.68, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 55.41, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn2c(-c3ccnc4cc(N5CC6(CCOC6)C5)ccc34)cnc2cc1-c1ccc(N2CCNCC2)cc1
InChIKey: LNEDQHMHOQLLOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Activin receptor type-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q04771
Assay: ALK2 HTRF Assay: ALK2 (aa 147-end) was obtained from BPS biosciences. The enzymatic assays were conducted in white 384-well polystyrene plates in a final volume of 8 μL. The inhibitors were serially diluted in DMSO and added to the plate wells prior to addition of the other reaction components. The assays were carried out at 25° C. in the assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.0, 10% Glycerol, 0.01% Brij50, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 5 mM DTT, and 0.01% BSA), containing 50 nM LANCE Ultra ULight-DNA Topoisomerase 2-alpha peptide (Perkin Elmer TRF0130), and 3 μM ATP. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 1% and the enzyme concentration was 0.5 nM for ALK2. The reactions were allowed to proceed for 2 hr for ALK2 after which, the reaction was quenched by addition of EDTA at a final concentration of 20 mM along with 1.5 nM LANCE Ultra Europium-anti-phospho-DNA Topoisomerase 2-alpha (Thr1342) antibody (Perkin Elmer TRF0218). The reaction was incubated at 25° C. for 1 hr and read on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech). IC50 determination was performed by fitting percent control activity versus the log of the inhibitor concentration using the IDBS XLFit and GraphPad Prism 5.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 = 52.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 531.66, ALogP 4.56, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 70.82, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(CNc1nc2ccc(C(=O)Oc3ccc(C(=N)N)cc3F)cc2s1)C(=O)O
InChIKey: RHVPYLWOKAXTGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Enteropeptidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P98073
Assay: Enteropeptidase Inhibition Assay: The inhibitory activity of the enteropeptidase inhibitor synthesized using the purified Recombinant Human Enteropeptidase and the substrate Acetyl-Asp-Asp-Asp-Asp-Lys-AFC (BioVision) was measured. 7.2 ng/mL of Enteropeptidase diluted with a buffer (20 mM Tris, 50 mM NaCl, pH 7.5) in a 96 well plate (Costar), 30 μM of Acetyl-Asp-Asp-Asp-Asp-Lys-AFC, several concentrations of Enteropeptidase inhibitors (1% DMSO concentration) were dispensed such that a final volume was 100 μL, and then the enzyme reaction was carried out at 30° C. for 1 hour. At this time, 1% DMSO, a substrate and Enteropeptidase instead of the compound were dispensed onto positive control wells, and 1% DMSO and a substrate were dispensed onto negative control wells. The enzyme reaction was started using an excitation wavelength of 380 nm and an emission wavelength of 500 nm in a fluorescence spectrometer, and then the rate of increase in fluorescence (milli-units per min) between 20 and 60 minutes was measured.
Measurement: Ki = 0.59 nM (pChEMBL 9.229999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 430.46, ALogP 3.46, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 138.39, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](O)C(=O)N1CC[C@H](Oc2ccc(-c3ncnc(Nc4cnc(N5CCN(C6COC6)CC5)c(F)c4)n3)cc2C#N)[C@H](F)C1
InChIKey: RVVXQNJZYNFBHM-FODJJAHYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UHD2
Assay: TBK1 and IKKE Biological Assays: Enzymatic activity of IKKε and TBK1 was measured using a homogeneous time resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay that monitors enzyme dependent phosphorylation of a biotinylated serine/threonine peptide substrate. An increase in the amount of phosphorylated peptide results in an increase in TR-FRET signal. TBK1 and IKKε were expressed and purified as full length recombinant proteins. Detection reagents for the assay were purchased from Cisbio. TBK1 and IKKε enzymes were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 2×Km ATP (40-80 μM) and 1 μM peptide, hepes (pH 7), 0.1 mM orthovanadate, 0.02% NaN3, 0.01% BSA, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% (v/v) tritonX, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 0.5% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each enzyme: TBK1 at 2.5 nM and IKKε at 0.3 nM. After an assay reaction time of 240 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with EDTA.Amount of phosphorylated peptide was determined by the addition of 125 nM streptavidin XL665 and europium cryptate labeled anti-phospho monoclonal antibody and the resulting TR-FRET signal was recorded on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 100 μs delay and 200 μs read window). Data was normalized based on a positive (1 μM Staurosporine) and negative (DMSO) controls and IC50 values calculated from the fit of the dose-response curves to a four-parameter equation. All IC50 values represent geometric mean values of a minimum of four determinations.
Measurement: IC50 = 6000 nM (pChEMBL 5.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 621.65, ALogP 1.91, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 152.86, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2noc(-c3cc(F)nc(Cl)c3)n2)ccc1C
InChIKey: IYXVNAXITLZVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21453
Assay: S1P1 assay: The method involves contacting the receptor with a suitable concentration of an inventive compound to bring about activation of the receptor. The contacting can take place in vitro, for example in carrying out an assay to determine the S1P receptor activation activity of an inventive compound undergoing experimentation related to a submission for regulatory approval.
Measurement: EC50 = 1180 nM (pChEMBL 5.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 319.72, ALogP 3.91, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 61.04, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cc(Nc2nccc(-c3c(-c4cncc(Cl)c4)n(C)c4ccccc34)n2)c(OC)cc1N(C)CCN(C)C
InChIKey: KWLYMVLAQZSJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: ASV & NPG EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutations: A compound's ability in selectively inhibiting EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations can be assessed using Ba/F3 cells, a murine pro-B cell line, which have been transduced with EGFR exon 20 insertions. An expression vector, pLVX-IRES puro (Clontech) coding for human EGFR exon 20 insertions NPG (H773_V774insNPG) or ASV (V769_D770insASV), was transfected into HEK293 cells by the Trans-Lentiviral ORF Packaging System (Thermo Scientific), to produce virus encoding EGFR exon 20 insertions. Ba/F3 (DSMZ) cells maintained in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 200 μM L-glutamine/200 μg/mL penicillin/200 μg/mL streptomycin (Life Technology) and 10 ng/mL IL-3 (R&D system), were infected by EGFR Exon20 virus and subsequently selected by puromycin (Life Technology) selection and IL-3 depletion. Ba/F3 cells expressing EGFR exon 20 insertions (named Ba/F3-EGFR-Exon20-NPG or Ba/F3-EGFR-Exon20-ASV) can proliferate in the absence of IL-3. The anti-proliferative activity of compounds were determined as follows: BaF3-EGFR-Exon20 cells (NPG or ASV) seeded in 96 well plates (2500 cells/well) were treated with test compound (dissolved in DMSO) at a series of concentrations (4-fold dilution, top concentration: 10,000 nM). The plates were incubated for 72 h in a 37° C. incubator with 5% CO2, and the number of viable cells in each well were measured indirectly by CellTiter 96® Aqueous One Solution Cell Proliferation Assay (Promega) This assay is a colorimetric method for determining the number of viable cells through measurement of their metabolic activity by detection of enzymatic conversion of tetrazolium salts into blue formazan derivatives. Reagent (20 μL) was added into each well, and the plates were returned to the incubator for 2 h. The absorbance in each well was then measured at 490 nm using an Envision plate reader (Perkin Elmer). IC50 values were calculated by determining the concentration of compound required to decrease the MTS signal by 50% comparing to the DMSO control in best-fit curves using Microsoft XLfit software or Accelrys Pipeline Pilot.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 611.15, ALogP 6.23, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 100.44, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1CNC(=O)[C@H]1CCCN1c1nc2c(=O)n(C)c(C)nc2s1
InChIKey: MPVKKSLILLGEGY-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Kynurenine/alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8N5Z0
Assay: KAT-II inhibitory assay: The inhibitory action of the test compound on human recombinant KAT-II was determined by the following method.To a reaction mixture (45 μL) containing 3.0 μmol/L kynurenine, 10 μmol/L pyridoxal phosphate, 2.0 ng/μL human recombinant KAT-II, and 150 mmol/L tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane-acetate buffer (pH 8.0) was added a 10% dimethyl sulfoxide solution (5 μL) of each test compound prepared, and the mixture was reacted at 37° C. for 1 hr. After the reaction, 50% trichloroacetic acid (5 μL) was added to terminate the reaction.The resultant kynurenic acid was quantified as follows by high performance liquid chromatography. An enzyme reaction mixture was separated by an octadecylsilane reversed-phase column (SC-50DS, Eicom Corporation; mobile phase: 250 mmol/L zinc acetate, 50 mmol/L sodium acetate, and 5.0% acetonitrile (pH 6.2)) incubated at 30° C., and kynurenic acid was quantified using a fluorescence detector (RF-20Axs, Shimadzu Corporation) at excitation wavelength 354 nm, detection wavelength 460 nm. The analytical curve was drawn every time by an external standard method. Each test compound was tested by dual measurement at each concentration. The kynurenic acid level in the presence of a test compound at each concentration was converted into % relative to kynurenic acid resulting from a reaction with an enzyme alone as 100%, and the obtained values were fitted to S-curve to determine IC50.
Measurement: IC50 = 21 nM (pChEMBL 7.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 397.5, ALogP 2.29, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 80.12, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(c2cc(F)c(C3=CCN(C(=O)N4CCN(C)CC4)CC3)cc2NC(=O)c2c[nH]c(=O)cc2C(F)(F)F)C[C@H](C)N1C
InChIKey: AUPWGPJYRPQYNH-BGYRXZFFSA-N
Target: WD repeat-containing protein 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61964
Assay: Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) Assay: Exemplary compounds of the application were dissolved in 100% DMSO at 10 mM, assayed fresh, and then stored at −20° C. for repeat studies and other experiments. Full length WDR5 with an N-terminal His tag and C-terminal AviTag (Avidity Inc.) was expressed in E. coli with coexpression of BirA to biotin labelled protein in vivo. Purification of the protein was performed using Ni-NTA. The purified WDR5 protein has a molecular weight of 41976 Da.SPR studies were performed using a Biacore T200 instrument (GE Health Sciences Inc.). Biotinylated WDR5 protein (approximately 3000 RU) was stably captured to streptavidin coupled SA chips according to the manufacture's protocol (GE Health Sciences Inc.). The running buffer used was HBS-EP (20 mM Hepes pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl, 3 mM EDTA, 0.05% P-20) plus 5% DMSO with a flow rate of 40 μl/min. For SPR analysis, 5 different concentrations of each exemplary compound of the application were sprayed into 96 or 384 well plates using an HP D300 digital dispenser. The concentration ranged from about 195 nM to about 12 nM in a two-fold series. Concentration ranges were adjusted higher or lower for weaker or more potent compounds respectively when necessary. For the KD determinations, single cycle kinetic analysis was performed with an on time of 60 seconds, and an off time of 300 or 600 seconds. Curve fitting and KD calculations were performed with the Biacore T200 Evaluation software (GE Health Sciences Inc).
Measurement: Kd = 1.39 nM (pChEMBL 8.859999656677246)
Descriptors: MW 633.69, ALogP 3.77, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 95.23, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cnc(N2CCC[C@H](N)C2)nc1Nc1cccc(C(=O)N2CCOCC2)c1
InChIKey: KKKPNJAIYVGQIO-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type 1D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8IU85
Assay: Biochemical CaMK1D Enzymatic Activity Assay: The following describes an ADP-Glo Kinase Assay, which measures the ADP formed from a kinase reaction; the ADP generated is converted into ATP and is used to generate light in a luciferase reaction. The assay is used to assess the effect of compounds on the activity of purified CaMK1 D.Materials and Solutions:All reagents are from Sigma-Aldrich unless otherwise specified. ADP-Glo Kinase Assay (Promega, V9102). His-tagged CaMK1D_1-385 (Fisher Scientific, PR6770A). Autocamtide-2 (SignalChem, A15-58). Calmodulin (Merck, 208694). 1M Tris-HCl pH7.5 (Fisher Scientific, 10123722). 1M DTT (Fisher Scientific, 10674545). Calcium chloride (C1016). Magnesium Chloride (M8266). DMSO (D8418). Autocamtide-2 provided as a lyophilised powder and prepared as a 10 mM stock in MilliQ water. RB: 50 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.1 CaCl2), just prior to use 1M DTT was added to a final concentration of 2 mM.Assay Protocol: 7.88 μL reaction mixture (including: calmodulin, Autocamtide-2, CaMK1 D in RB) was incubated with 12 μL test compound in 100% DMSO. To start the reaction 4 μL of ATP mixture were added. Final assay concentrations: 3 nM CaMK1D, 1 μM Calmodulin, 125 μM Autocamtide-2 and 10 μM ATP. Plates were incubated at 25C for 2 hours prior to the 1:1 addition of ADP-Glo reagent. Plates were incubated for a further 1 hour prior to the 1:1 addition of ADP-Glo substrate. After 30 minutes plates read with the EnVision® Multilabel Plate Reader, using Luminescence 700. Compound IC50 was determined using a 4-parameter equation and are reported in nM.
Measurement: IC50 = 391 nM (pChEMBL 6.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 425.49, ALogP 0.72, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 139.7, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): O=c1[nH]c(=O)n(-c2cccnc2)c2cc(C(F)(F)F)ccc12
InChIKey: XWXKYOCQYBLBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: S-adenosylmethionine synthase isoform type-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31153
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Enzyme: MAT2AhMAT2A: 50 nM, Cepter, 10 mg/mL (234 μM), amino acids 1-395Substrates: 500 uM eachReaction time: 1 hourL-methionine Substrate: Alfa Aesar catalog #J61904ATP Substrate: Alfa Aesar cat #J60336Malachite Green Detection Reagent: Millipore Sigma catalog #MAK307-1KTAssay buffer: 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5/50 mM KCl/10 mM MgCl2/0.01% Brij-35/1 mM DTT/0.1% BGGTemperature: 23° C.Total volume: 20 μLControls:0% inhibition control: DMSO100% inhibition control: No enzymeProcedure:5 μL of 3×final concentration test compounds in DMSO or DMSO were transferred to the appropriate wells of a microtiter plate and the plate was centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute. 5 μL of 3×final concentration MAT2A enzyme in assay buffer or assay buffer alone was transferred to the appropriate wells and the plate was centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute. The plate was incubated at room temperature for 15 minutes and then 5 μL of 3×the L-methionine and ATP substrate mixture in assay buffer was transferred to all the test wells. The plate was centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute and then incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 μL of malachite green detection reagent was added to all the test wells and the plate was centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute and then incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. The plate was read for absorbance at 620 nm on a plate reader (e.g., Infinite M1000). The high control (DMSO) with high absorbance represents no inhibition of enzymatic reaction while the low control (no enzyme) with low absorbance represents full inhibition of enzymatic reaction.
Measurement: IC50 < 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 307.23, ALogP 2.09, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 67.75, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)[C@@H]1c2ccccc2C(=O)N(c2ccnc(F)c2)[C@H]1c1ccc2c(c1)OCCO2
InChIKey: ZYBWVUYTTCGCSP-RTWAWAEBSA-N
Target: Stimulator of interferon genes protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86WV6
Assay: H-cGAMP Filtration Binding Assay (HAQ STING): The ability of compounds to bind STING is quantified by their ability to compete with tritiated cGAMP ligand for human STING receptor membrane using a radioactive filter-binding assay. The binding assay employs STING receptor obtained from Trichoplusia ni (T. ni; Expression Systems, cat #94-002F, Expression Systems, Davis, Calif., USA) cell membranes overexpressing full-length HAQ STING prepared in-house and tritiated cGAMP ligand also purified in-house.
Measurement: IC50 = 11460 nM (pChEMBL 4.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 420.4, ALogP 3.56, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 88.96, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](CO)n1nnnc1-c1cccc(NC(=O)c2cc3c(cn2)CCN(C(=O)OC2CCC2)C3)n1
InChIKey: RXGURLJVRTTXPV-CQSZACIVSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99683
Assay: HTRF KinEASE Assay : HTRF KinEASE-STK is a generic method for measuring serine/threonine kinase activities using a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) immunoassay. The IC50 value for each compound was determined in the presence of compound (various concentration from 0 to 10 μM) and a fixed amount of ATP and peptide substrates. The test compound, 1 Um STK3 peptide substrate, and 5 Nm of ASK1 kinase are incubated with kinase reaction buffer containing 50 Mm HEPES Ph 7.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 Mm MgCl2, and 1 Mm EGTA for 30 minutes. 100 Um ATP is added to start kinase reaction and incubated for 3 hours. The STK3-antibody labeled with Eu3+-Cryptate and 125 Nm streptavidin-XL665 are mixed in a single addition with stop reagents provided by the Cisbio kit used to stop the kinase reaction. Fluorescence is detected using an Envision Multilabeled 2014 reader from PerkinElmer. The Fluorescence is measured at 615 nm (Cryptate) and 665 nm (XL665) and a ratio of 665 nm/615 nm is calculated for each well.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 478.51, ALogP 1.98, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 148.25, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC2C[C@H]2c2ccc(F)cc2)C(=O)N2CCC(n3cccn3)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: MIQNHJZBARBRLG-ZLBDCPSSSA-N
Target: Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60341
Assay: Biological Activity Assay: The KDM1A demethylase enzyme activity can obtained from mammalian cells or tissues expressing KDM1A from an endogenous or recombinant gene and purified or assayed from a whole cell extract. These methods can be used to determine the concentration of the disclosed compounds can inhibit fifty percent of the enzyme activity (IC50). In one aspect, the disclosed compounds exhibit inhibition fifty percent of the KDM1A enzyme activity at a concentration of less than 500 nM, less than 100 nM, less than 50 nM or less than 10 nM.
Measurement: IC50 = 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 528.63, ALogP 3.78, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 103.05, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): CC1CN(c2ncnc3c(S(=O)(=O)CCc4ccccc4)c(N)[nH]c23)CCO1
InChIKey: NYFYFXXNOFEEHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15552
Assay: Ca-Flux Functional Assay: GPR43 agonist/PAM activity was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium levels using a Ca2+ sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by FLIPR (manufactured by Molecular Devices). GPR43 mediated increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with sodium acetate. Prior to the assay (24 hours), CHO-K1 Gα16 cells stably expressing human GPR43 were-seeded in cell culture medium in black, clear-bottom 384-well plates (Corning Inc) and grown overnight at 37° C., 5% CO2. On the day of the assay, cell culture media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 5 Dye (Molecular Devices) diluted in HBSS containing 25 mM HEPES, 2.5 mM Probenecid, 0.1% BSA for 1 hour at 37° C., 5% CO2. 10 point half log concentration response curves of sodium acetate from 10 mM were conducted prior to the testing of compounds to calculate the sodium acetate concentration that produces 20% of the maximal response (EC20). Test compounds (at 10 point half log concentration response curves from 10 μM) were added in the presence of sodium acetate to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately 20% maximal response as calculated from the previous experiment. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by FLIPR upon addition of the compound/EC20 sodium acetate mix. The EC50 values were determined from ten point concentration response curves. Curves were generated using the average of two wells for each data point.
Measurement: EC50 = 814 nM (pChEMBL 6.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 401.49, ALogP 1.78, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 114.2, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CC(=O)NN1CCN(c2nncc(-c3ccc(Cl)cc3)n2)CC1
InChIKey: GOTHLTQSAPIVOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Inhibitory Effect on hCYP11B2: The pcDNA3.1-human CYP11B2 plasmid was transfected into a Chinese hamster lung fibroblast V79 cell line to produce a cell line stably expressing human CYP11B2 gene.The cells were cultured and grown in the Dulbecco's modified Eagle's/Ham's medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum and 1% G418 disulfate solution under the environment of 37° C., 95% air, and 5% CO2, and the grown cells were harvested.Then, the cells were fractionated to obtain mitochondria by reference to a method described in Chabre et al. JCE 86 M 85 (11) 4060-68, 2000. In particular, the cells suspended in a 5 mmol/L Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.4) containing 250 mmol/L sucrose were homogenized in a Teflon (Registered Trademark) Potter Elvehjem homogenizer, and then the suspension was centrifuged (800×g, 15 min.). The supernatant was separated and again centrifuged (10000×g, 15 min.) to obtain a pellet (mitochondrial fraction).The mitochondrial fraction diluted with a buffer containing 10 mmol/L KH2PO4, 10 mmol/L Tris, 20 mmol/L KCl, 25 mmol/L sucrose, 5 mmol/L MgCl2, and 0.05% bovine serum albumin was dispensed to a 96-well plate. 0.5 μmol/L Deoxycorticosterone, 150 μmol/L NADPH and a compound of each concentration were added to each well, and incubated for 1.5-2 hours at room temperature to produce aldosterone. An amount of the produced aldosterone in the incubated solution was determined by using HTRF (Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence) method.IC 50 (nmol/L) was calculated by analyzing the aldosterone production inhibition rate (%) of each concentration of compounds by non-linear regression to a logistic curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 7.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 374.88, ALogP 2.39, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 74.25, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)c1nn(CC(=O)N2[C@H]3C[C@@]3(CN(C)C)C[C@H]2C(=O)Nc2nc(Br)ccc2C)c2ccc(-c3cnc(C)nc3)cc12
InChIKey: FZQZZWBIMMOXNP-AKOVUPKNSA-N
Target: Complement factor D (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00746
Assay: Factor D Assay: Human Factor D (purified from human serum, Complement Technology, Inc.) at 80 nM final concentration is incubated with test compound at various concentrations for 5 min at room temperature in 50 mM Tris, 1M NaCl, pH 7.5. A synthetic substrate Z-L-Lys-SBz and DTNB (Ellman's reagent) are added to final concentrations of 100 μM each. Absorbance at 405 nm (A405) is recorded at 30 second intervals for 30 min using a microplate spectrophotometer. IC50 values are calculated by nonlinear regression of complement Factor D reaction rates as a function of test compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 645.56, ALogP 4.03, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 126.21, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)S(=O)(=O)Nc1cc(-n2ccc3cnc(Nc4ccc(N5CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC5)c(F)c4)nc32)ccc1F
InChIKey: BYQDHHLULHYWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: AlphaLisa Assay: 1. Add 20 μl of the diluted compound to each well of the 384-well opti plate2. Tap the plate gently3. Add 10 μl of the enzyme to each well of the opti plate4. Cover with plate sealer5. Spin the plate briefly (640 rpm for 30 s) in a plate centrifuge.6. Incubate the plate at room temperature for 10 minutes7. Add 10 μl of the substrate8. Cover with plate sealer9. Spin the plate briefly (640 rpm for 30 s) in a plate centrifuge.10. Cover with plate sealer and incubate at room temperature for 1 hour11. After incubation, transfer 10 μl of reaction mix to fresh wells of a 384-well plate.12. Add 10 μl acceptor bead from working stock.13. Cover with plate sealer14. Spin the plate briefly (640 rpm for 30 s) in a plate centrifuge.15. Cover with plate sealer and incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes16. Add 10 μl donor bead from working stock (in dark).17. Cover with plate sealer18. Spin the plate briefly (640 rpm for 30 s) in a plate centrifuge.19. Cover with plate sealer and incubate at room temperature for 15-30 minutes20. Read the plate in pherastar (alpha screen protocol)
Measurement: IC50 = 1400 nM (pChEMBL 5.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 619.72, ALogP 4.06, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 129.53, QED 0.32