lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COCC(=S)Nc1ccc(F)c([C@]2(C)CS(=O)(=O)N(C)C(=N)N2)c1
InChIKey: RKZXWUOYKZPZMS-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: Time-Resolved Endpoint Proteolysis Assay: Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3× the desired final concentration in 1×BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1×BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 μM for 4 μM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1×BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C. DMSO is present at 5% final concentration in the assay. Following laser excitation of sample wells at 320 nm, the fluorescence signal at 620 nm is collected for 400 ms following a 50 μs delay on a RUBYstar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies).
Measurement: Ki = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 374.46, ALogP 1.23, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 94.52, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2cn(CCO)c(C3CCN(c4ncnc(N)c4C(N)=O)CC3)n2)ccc1F
InChIKey: DZNGHHAQHVFGAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: AKT Enzyme Assay: A TTP Mosquito liquid handling instrument is used to place 125 nl of the appropriate concentration of inhibitor in 100% DMSO (for a dose response curve calculation) into each well of a 384-well plate. To this reaction components are added to a final volume of 12.5 .mu.l: 0.1 ng/.mu.l His-AKT (Full Length), (Invitrogen, Part # P2999, Lot #641228C). 160 uM ATP (Fluka, 02055) 1 mM DTT (Sigma, D0632) 1 mM MgCl2 (Sigma, M1028) 1 .mu.M substrate peptide (sequence FITC-AHA-GRPRTSSFAEG-NH2), synthesized by Tufts Peptide Synthesis service. 100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 (Calbiochem, 391338)0.015% Brij-35 (Sigma, B4184)The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25 C, and then stopped by the addition of 70 .mu.l of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35, 10 mM EDTA (Sigma, E7889)).The plate is read on a Caliper LC 3000 in an Off-Chip mobility shift assay format, using the following parameters for a 12-sipper chip: screening pressure -2.3 psi, upstream voltage -500, and downstream voltage -3000.
Measurement: IC50 = 47 nM (pChEMBL 7.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 439.5, ALogP 1.85, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 136.18, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): O=C1N[C@H](c2cncc(C#CC3CC(F)(F)C3)c2)[C@@H](c2ccc(F)cc2F)O1
InChIKey: XMHKNZSVBBBYCC-QZTJIDSGSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Positive allosteric modulation activity at human mGluR5A expressed in HEK293(ZF) cells co-expressing rat glutamate-aspartate transporter assessed as increase in L-glutamate-induced Ca2+ flux preincubated for 60 mins followed by L-glutamate addition measured for 100 sec by calcium-4 dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: EC50 = 69 nM (pChEMBL 7.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 390.34, ALogP 4.28, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 51.22, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): Fc1ccc(NC(=S)N2N=C(c3ccc(Br)cc3)CC2c2ccc(F)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: TVKFXIAPJNQMPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13936
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant T-type calcium channel Cav1.2 (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of Kcl-induced calcium influx preincubated for 3 mins prior CaCl2 addition by Fluo-4-AM dye-based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 472.36, ALogP 6.28, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 27.63, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CC1Cc2ccccc2N1C(=O)CN1CCO[C@H](COc2cccc(Cl)c2)C1
InChIKey: XRYWJXIFEBMFIK-FZCLLLDFSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P35363
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: The detailed experimental protocols for the radioligand and functional receptor assays are available on the NIMH PDSP website at http://pdsp.med.unc.edu/UNC-CH %20Protocol %20Book.pdf. A. Serotonin receptors: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT1D, 5-HT1E, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, 5-HT2C, 5-HT3, 5-HT5A, 5-HT6 and 5-HT7. Assay Buffer: Standard Binding Buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, pH 7.4) Membrane Fraction Source: Transiently or stably transfected cell lines (e.g., HEK293, COS, CHO, NIH3T3). Protocol adapted from Roth et al. (1986), J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 238(2): 480-485; and Roth et al. (1994), J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 268(3): 1403-1410. Adrenergic Receptors: alpha1A, alpha1B, alpha2A, alpha2B, alpha2C, beta1, beta2, beta3 Assay Buffers: For alpha1 receptors, alpha1 Binding Buffer (20 mM Tris-HCl, 145 mM NaCl, pH 7.4); for alpha2 receptors, alpha2 Binding Buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 5 mM MgCl2, pH 7.7); for beta receptors.
Measurement: Ki = 4537 nM (pChEMBL 5.340000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 400.91, ALogP 3.4, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 42.01, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)NCc2ccc(CN)cc2)N(C)C(=O)CC)cc1
InChIKey: VCUKNDNIFAKRDT-VMPREFPWSA-N
Target: Kallikrein-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06870
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: KLK1 inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stürzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human KLK1 (Callbiochem) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DVal-Leu-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 8400 nM (pChEMBL 5.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 544.7, ALogP 3.37, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 113.76, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C)cc2cc(-c3c(CN4CCNC(=O)C4)c(C#N)n4ncnc(N)c34)sc12
InChIKey: SOSSKSLYRZFQAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Kinase Assay: For the assay, 50 nl of each stock solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black, low-volume 384-well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) 2 ul of a solution of the above FGFR-3 fusion protein in aqueous assay buffer [8 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 10 mM magnesium acetate, 1.0 mM dithiothreitol, 0.05% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.07% (v/v) Tween-20, 0.2 mM EDTA] was added, and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compound to the enzyme. Then, the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 ul of a solution of adenosine triphosphate (ATP, 16.7 uM; final concentration in the 5 ul assay volume=10 uM) and substrate (0.8 uM; final concentration in the 5 ul assay volume=0.5 uM) in assay buffer, and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of FGFR-3 fusion protein was adjusted depending on the activity of the enzyme lot.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.270000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 447.52, ALogP 2.31, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 121.57, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)c1nc(C#N)c2cc(Oc3ccccc3)ccc2c1O
InChIKey: TTYWGSQNECYLRX-QWHCGFSZSA-N
Target: Egl nine homolog 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9GZT9
Assay: HIF-PH Assay: Ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, alpha-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, and HPLC purified peptide may be obtained from commercial sources, e.g., Perkin-Elmer (Wellesley Mass.), Sigma-Aldrich, and SynPep Corp. (Dublin Calif.), respectively. Peptides for use in the assay may be fragments of HIFα as described above or as disclosed in International Publication WO 2005/118836, incorporated by reference herein. HIF-pH, e.g., PHD1 (EGLN2) or PHD2 (EGLN1), can be expressed in, e.g., insect Hi5 cells, and partially purified, e.g., through a SP ion exchange chromatography column. Enzyme activity is determined by capturing 14CO2 using an assay described by Kivirikko and Myllyla (1982, Methods Enzymol. 82:245-304). Assay reactions contain 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 100 μM α-ketoglutaric acid sodium salt, 0.30 mCi/mL ketoglutaric acid α-[1-14C]-sodium salt, 40 μM FeSO4, 1 mM ascorbate, 1541.8 units/mL Catalase, with or without 50 μM peptide substrate and various concentrations of compound of the invention. Reactions are initiated by addition of HIF-PH enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 65810 nM (pChEMBL 4.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 405.41, ALogP 3.44, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 132.54, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCC(C)(c2ccccc2)C2C=C(NC(=O)OC3CCCC3)C=CC21
InChIKey: BYYWYRYHYCVCLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Thyrotropin subunit beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Bos taurus
UniProt: P01223
Assay: Antagonist Activity Assay: Antagonist activity of three test compounds against human TSI at the human TSH receptor was tested in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells (cultured 16 h in the absence of serum prior to the assay) stably expressing the human TSH receptor and a CRE-driven firefly luciferase reporter gene. TSI was partially purified from the serum of a GD patient by filtration over a 0.45 mm filter, protein G-Sepharose column chromatography, dialysis against phosphate-buffered saline and subsequent concentrating on a 10K Amicon filter. It was confirmed that the TSI preparation does not activate luciferase activity in control CHO cells lacking the human TSHR. The cAMP phosphodiesterase inhibitor rolipram was included in the assay medium (10 μM) to augment TSHR-induced CRE-luciferase synthesis, which was quantified using a luminescence counter. The cells were incubated with compound A, B or C (0.316 nM-10 μM) together with 3.16 mg/ml TSI (or bovine TSH at a equieffective concentration of 18 nM).
Measurement: IC50 = 48 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 394.52, ALogP 4.3, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 58.64, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ccc2c(c1)CC(n1nc(-c3cc(F)c4c(c3)NCCO4)c3c(N)ncnc31)C2
InChIKey: ULJLSBKQZMEISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Inhibition of human BTK using KVEKIGEGTYGVVYK as substrate after 20 mins by [gamma-33P]ATP based assay
Measurement: IC50 = 32 nM (pChEMBL 7.5)
Descriptors: MW 417.45, ALogP 2.94, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 116.9, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CN(C[C@H]1CC[C@H](c2nnn3cnc4[nH]ccc4c23)CC1)c1ccc(C#N)cc1
InChIKey: AZAMJOCDWNIKMW-QAQDUYKDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 24 nM (pChEMBL 7.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 385.48, ALogP 3.89, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 85.9, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(OC(F)(F)F)ccc1NC1CCC(c2nnn3cnc4[nH]ccc4c23)CC1
InChIKey: MZWOQMOZWLVFBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 430.43, ALogP 4.95, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 80.13, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)c1ccc(Nc2nc(-c3ccoc3)nc3c2CCN(c2ncccc2C(F)(F)F)CC3)cc1
InChIKey: MKQRPPKJPWCCIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: O35433
Assay: Functional Assay: The assay was performed as described below, using HEK293 cells transfected with rat TRPV1 (rTRPV1/HEK293). These cells had a geneticin selection marker and were grown in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL), and 500 μg/mL geneticin in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 720 nM (pChEMBL 6.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 519.45, ALogP 6.52, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 67.08, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(F)cc(N(CCO)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(CCO)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: BTNQULFFKVGNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 423.45, ALogP 2.76, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 96.53, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nc(Nc2cccc([C@]3(C)COCC(N)=N3)c2)c2ccccc21
InChIKey: LOEXEBKBXGBOKS-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: BACE-2 Inhibition Assay: Recombinant BACE-2 (extracellular domain, expressed in baculovirus and purified using standard methods) at 0.1 to 1 nM concentrations is incubated with the test compound at various concentrations for 1 hour at room temperature in 100 mM acetate buffer, pH 4.5, containing 0.1% CHAPS. Activity was measured using a final concentration of 3 uM of the fluorescence-quenched substrate Q-C(HSO3)-Ile-Asp-Leu-Ala-Val-Leu-Asp-HN-CH2-CH2-Mca, where Q=2-nitro-5-amino benzoic acid and Mca=7-methoxy-4-coumarinyl acetic acid. Catalytic turnover was monitored in a Spectramax Gemini fluorescence plate reader (Molecular Devices) in black 96-well microplates using excitation/emission wavelength of 325 nm and 400 nm, respectively. Fluorescence increase was followed for 15 min, in 1 minute's intervals.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 335.41, ALogP 2.92, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 77.46, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C(=O)C2CCN(C3CCN(CC(=O)Nc4nnc5n4CCS5)C3=O)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: PADREXIRIZBNMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95271
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The autoparsylation activity of the TNKS 1/2 or PARP1/2 enzymes was measured by the liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS) detection of nicotinamide as readout. Compound activity in inhibiting the TNKS and PARP autoparsylation was evaluated by IC50 measurements. In the compound screening assays, the reaction is composed of 5 uL of compound in 8-point serial dilutions with concentrations ranging from 0.0086 to 18.75 uM, 20 nM of purified enzyme, and 250 uM of p-NAD+ in the 1x Assay Buffer. After 60 min incubation at room temperature, the reactions were quenched by the addition of 10 uL of 5x quenching solution (20% formic acid and 500 nM [d]-nicotinamide in water). For the background control wells, 10 uL of the 5x quenching solution per well was added prior to the addition of p-NAD+. The % Inhibition was calculated as: (Control-Sample)/(Control-Background)*100. "Control" is the average value of 8 wells without compound; and "Background" is the average of 8 wells mixed with 5x quenching solution measured prior to initiation of the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 43 nM (pChEMBL 7.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 484.58, ALogP 1.53, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 109.66, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)Cc1c(-c2cc3cc(C)cc(OC)c3s2)c2c(N)ncnn2c1CN1CCNCC1
InChIKey: TXJDOXRURJRQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Kinase Assay: For the assay, 50 nl of each stock solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black, low-volume 384-well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) 2 ul of a solution of the above FGFR-3 fusion protein in aqueous assay buffer [8 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 10 mM magnesium acetate, 1.0 mM dithiothreitol, 0.05% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.07% (v/v) Tween-20, 0.2 mM EDTA] was added, and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compound to the enzyme. Then, the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 ul of a solution of adenosine triphosphate (ATP, 16.7 uM; final concentration in the 5 ul assay volume=10 uM) and substrate (0.8 uM; final concentration in the 5 ul assay volume=0.5 uM) in assay buffer, and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of FGFR-3 fusion protein was adjusted depending on the activity of the enzyme lot.
Measurement: IC50 = 32.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.489999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 493.68, ALogP 3.76, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 83.95, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3Cc3ccccc3Cl)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: ZFXYMFJMJILFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Inhibition of c-Raf1 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 462.89, ALogP 4.24, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 107.55, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc2c(nc(NC(=O)Nc3ccc(CC(=O)O)cc3)n3nc(-c4ccco4)nc23)n1
InChIKey: QOVZGPDUOLJANP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P0DMS8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assays: Radioligand binding assays at hA1, hA2A, and hA3ARs were performed according to the procedures described in Gao, Z. G., et al., Biochem Pharmacol. 2003; 65: 1675-84, using the radiolabeled agonists [3H]R-PIA from Moravek Biochemicals (Brea, Calif.) or [3H]CGS21680 and [125I]I-AB-MECA from PerkinElmer (Waltham, Mass.) for the hA1, hA2AAR, and hA3AR assays, respectively.
Measurement: Ki = 128 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 432.4, ALogP 2.54, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 152.47, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nccc2cc(C[C@H](C(=O)O)N3CC[C@H](NS(=O)(=O)c4cnc(N5CCC(F)(F)C5)s4)C3=O)c(F)cc12
InChIKey: QBLMCZCTYFJGGT-DLBZAZTESA-N
Target: Coagulation factor X (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00742
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The compounds according to the invention are tested in a range of concentrations (10pM to 10 µM final) in assay buffer (50 mM TRIS, 100 mM NaCl, 0.1 % BSA, pH 7,5) with 0.1% maximal final DMSO concentration and deposited in a proportion of 25 µl per well, on 25 µL enzyme (human coagulation factor Xa: Enzyme Research Laboratories HFXa, final concentration 0.003Ul/ml). The reactive were mixed, centrifuged and incubated 10 minutes at 37°C in a 96 well microtiter plate. The enzyme reaction was started with 50 µL substrate (S-2765, Biogenic ref 821413 in a final concentration of 62.5µM final). The time course of the reaction was monitored at 405 nm in a microtiter plate reader (Tecan M200) for 20 minutes at 37°C. The percentage of inhibition of enzymatic activity (expressed as maximum rate of cleavage of the substrate) is calculated with respect to the enzymatic activity in the absence of inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 1200 nM (pChEMBL 5.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 584.6, ALogP 1.83, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 158.82, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)C1C[S+]([O-])CN1C(=O)c1ccc(N2CC(F)(F)C2)c(OCC2CC2)n1
InChIKey: NZSQPGPPRBJKIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37 °C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30 °C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30 °C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 414.43, ALogP 0.34, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 111.82, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2n[nH]c3ccc(C(=O)NC4CCCC(O)(C(=O)c5ccccc5)C4)cc23)ccn1
InChIKey: WCNBWIPRXSQEHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P63085
Assay: Active ERK2 (aERK) Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was also determined in the IMAP assay format using the procedure outlined above. 1 μl of 25× compound was added to 14 μl of kinase buffer containing 0.25 ng fully phosphorylated, active Mouse ERK2 protein. Following a 30 minute incubation, the reactions were initiated by addition of 10 μl of kinase buffer containing 1 μM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptide (0.9 μM unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-CONH2 and 100 nM IPTTPITTTYFFFK(5-carboxyfluorescein)-CONH2) and 30 μM ATP. Reactions proceeded for 30 minutes before termination by addition of 60 μl IMAP detection beads in binding buffer. Plates were read as above after 30 minute binding equilibration. Active compounds were reconfirmed in an independent assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 257.6 nM (pChEMBL 6.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 454.53, ALogP 4.22, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 107.97, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1C1CC(C)C(=O)N1Cc1cccc(-n2nccn2)c1
InChIKey: ZUPMANPIDIDUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements : In Vitro Assay: Intracellular Calcium Measurements:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 g/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 g/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 77 nM (pChEMBL 7.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 392.46, ALogP 3.39, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 69.48, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CN1Cc2cc(ccc2S(=O)(=O)C2CC2)NC(=O)CCc2cc(ccc2OCC(F)F)[C@@H](Nc2ccc3c(N)ncc(F)c3c2)C1=O
InChIKey: DCIOQBFAYLXHBY-WJOKGBTCSA-N
Target: Vitamin K-dependent protein C (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04070
Assay: Inhibition of activated protein C (unknown origin)
Measurement: Ki = 1200 nM (pChEMBL 5.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 667.71, ALogP 5.23, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 143.72, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): C[C@]1(O)C[C@@H](C(N)=O)N(C(=O)c2ccc(N3CC(F)(F)C3)c(OCC3CC3)n2)C1
InChIKey: KUICEPKSJZOVTD-KSSFIOAISA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37 °C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30 °C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30 °C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 410.42, ALogP 0.78, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 108.99, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(NC(=O)c2cc(Cl)c([C@]3(C)CS(=O)(=O)C4(CC4)C(=N)N3)s2)n1
InChIKey: DCNKSPJFLQQQJH-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Inhibitor IC50s at purified human autoBACE-2 are determined in a time-resolved endpoint proteolysis assay that measures hydrolysis of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide FRET peptide substrate (BACE-HTRF assay). BACE-mediated hydrolysis of this peptide results in an increase in relative fluorescence (RFU) at 620 nm after excitation with 320 nm light Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3x the desired final concentration in 1x BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1x BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 uM for 4 uM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1x BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C.
Measurement: Ki < 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 454.96, ALogP 2.8, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 121.24, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NCCn2cc(-c3cccc4ccc(Nc5ccccc5)nc34)cc21
InChIKey: NSUAVZRKGRVKNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The final buffer conditions were as follows: 60 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 0.05% BSA, 2 mM DTT. Incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 2 h for Pim-1, 1 hour and 30 min for Pim-3, and 45 min for Pim-2. The reaction was stopped by the addition of 3 mM EDTA, and fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Rubystar microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 17.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 354.41, ALogP 4.19, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 58.95, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CCCCOc1cccc(C(F)(F)CNCC(=O)N(CC)CC)c1
InChIKey: MLCYIAIOTNYMPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 2D6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10635
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Test compound is dissolved in DMSO 500× the highest final concentration desired in the IC50 assay. 30 ml of deionized water is pre-warmed to 37° C. and all kit components are placed on ice. For each well of column 1, 149.4 μL of NADPH-Cofactor Mix, (187.5 μl of Cofactors, 150 μl of G6PDH, 100 μl of Control Protein and 14.56 ml of 37° C. water) are added. In each well from Column 2 to 12, 100 μl of Cofactor/DMSO mix (40 μL DMSO in 9.96 ml of NADPH-Cofactor Mix) are added. To each well of column 1, 0.6 μl of test compound or positive control are added. 50 μl from each well of column 1 are serially diluted to column 8. The extra 50 μl from column 8 are discarded. The plate is covered and pre-incubated at 37° C. for 10 minutes. Preparation of enzyme/substrate mix: 7.92 ml of pre-warmed deionized water, 75 μl of enzyme, 3 μl of 10 mM AMMC and 2 ml of pre-warmed buffer are mixed. After the pre-incubation time (10'), 100 μl of enzyme/substrate mix to each well from column 1 to 10 are added. The plate is incubated at 37° C. for 30 minutes. After this time, 75 μl of Stop Reagent to each well are added. For blank controls, 100 μl of enzyme/substrate mix are added to columns 11 and 12.
Measurement: IC50 = 34000 nM (pChEMBL 4.46999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 342.43, ALogP 3.42, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 41.57, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cc(S(C)(=O)=O)ccc2OCCN2CCCC2=O)c2cc[nH]c2c1=O
InChIKey: IXNRLYXTIWKHPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 443 nM (pChEMBL 6.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 429.5, ALogP 1.94, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 101.47, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc([C@H](C)Nc2nccc(N3C(=O)OC[C@@H]3[C@@H](C)O)n2)ccc1-c1ccnc(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: SDEKOZLCFXOLKN-PMUMKWKESA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: LC-MS Detection of 2-HG Assay: The biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Costar, Cat. No. 781201) using a final reaction volume of 30 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 50 mM KCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 5 uM NADPH and 100 uM alpha-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 3.3% DMSO and inhibitors with concentrations ranging 0.02-50 μM. The IDH1 enzyme was used at a final concentration of 0.25 nM. Following 45 minutes incubation, the reaction mixtures were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 16% formic acid containing 800 nM of 5-carbon labeled 13C-2-HG). The protein was then precipitated by the addition of 2.5 volumes of acetonitrile followed by centrifugation (3000×g, minutes). The concentration of 2-HG in the resulting supernatants was measured by LC-MS (see below). LC-MS method. Reaction mixture supernatants were submitted to chromatographic separation on a BiobasicAX column (2.1 mm×20 mm, 5 μm particle, Thermo Scientific Inc.). The chromatographic mobile phases were A) 25 mM ammonium biocarbonate and B) acetonitrile (0.1% ammonium hydroxide). Nicotinamide was eluted at 1 ml/min using a 85-5% B gradient over 0.9 minutes (Agilent 1200SL LC system, Thermofisher LX-4 autosampler) and analyzed by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) on a API4000 QTrap mass spectrometer (ABSciex, Framingham, Mass.) in the positive electrospray ionization (ESI+) mode. The mass transition for 2-HG and 13C-2-HG were 147→129 and 152→134, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 87 nM (pChEMBL 7.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 488.47, ALogP 4.14, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 113.36, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)COC1CCc2c(-c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)cncc21
InChIKey: QOSYRRUDRXVWDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Cellular Enzyme Assay: G-402 cells expressing CYP11 constructs were established as described above and maintained in McCoy's 5a Medium Modified, ATCC Catalog No. 30-2007 containing 10% FCS and 400 ug/ml G418 (Geneticin) at 37° C. under an atmosphere of 5% CO2/95% air. Cellular enzyme assays were performed in DMEM/F12 medium containing 2.5% charcoal treated FCS and appropriate concentration of substrate (0.3-10 uM 11-Deoxycorticosterone, 11-Deoxycortisol or Corticosterone). For assaying enzymatic activity, cells were plated onto 96 well plates and incubated for 16 h. An aliquot of the supernatant is then transferred and analyzed for the concentration of the expected product (Aldosterone for CYP11B2; Cortisol for CYP11B1). The concentrations of these steroids can be determined using HTRF assays from CisBio analyzing either Aldosterone or Cortisol.
Measurement: EC50 = 1.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 336.31, ALogP 3.26, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 65.21, QED 0.93
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N(C)c1ccccc1C1CCNc2c(C(N)=O)c(-c3ccc(Oc4ccccc4)cc3)nn21
InChIKey: ZUKLWMMHDKSDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Inhibition of BTK in human Ramos cells assessed as reduction in BTK phosphorylation at Tyr223 residue preincubated for 1 hr followed by pervanadate or Na3VO4 stimulation for 20 mins by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 = 232.6 nM (pChEMBL 6.630000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 493.57, ALogP 5, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 102.48, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(-n2ncc3cnc(-c4cncc(C)n4)cc32)nc1N1CCC[C@H](N)C1
InChIKey: CVOUMUUAQGOVCQ-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 0.979 nM (pChEMBL 9.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 417.48, ALogP 1.91, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 120.76, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1nn(Cc2ccccc2)cc1-c1ccc(N2CCc3cccc(C(=O)Nc4nc5ccccc5s4)c3C2)nc1C(=O)O
InChIKey: OMYYCDWHOXJERQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bcl-2-like protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q64373
Assay: FL5.12 Cellular Assay: The efficacy of the compounds of Formula (I) can also be determined in cell-based killing assays using a variety of cell lines and mouse tumor models. For example, their activity on cell viability can be assessed on a panel of cultured tumorigenic and non-tumorigenic cell lines, as well as primary mouse or human cell populations. In one exemplary set of conditions, mouse FL5.12 cells transfected with Bcl-XL were cultured under standard conditions in RPMI with 2 mM glutamine, 1% 100 mM sodium pyruvate, 2% 1 M HEPES, 4 uL/L of beta;-mercaptoethanol, 1% penicillin-streptomycin, 10% FBS, and 10% WEHI-3B conditioned media (for IL-3). For assaying the compound activity, the cells were exchanged into an IL-3-depleted deprivation media, which was identical to the growth media except for the absence of FBS and WEHI-3B conditional media, for 2 days. Then the cells were exchanged to 3% FBS assay media (RPMI with 2 mM glutamine, 1% 100 mM sodium pyruvate, 2% 1 M HEPES, 4 uL/L of beta;-mercaptoethanol, 1% penicillin-streptomycin, 10% FBS, and 10% WEHI-3B conditioned media (for IL-3).
Measurement: EC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 611.69, ALogP 5.99, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 137.03, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nc(C(C)(C)C)cc2NC(=O)Nc2ccc(Oc3ccnc(Nc4ccc5[nH]ccc5c4)n3)c3ccccc23)cc1
InChIKey: WBLZAYYLYJCMTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P12931
Assay: c-Src and Syk Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The inhibitory activities of compounds of the invention against c-Src and Syk enzymes (Invitrogen), are evaluated in a similar fashion to that described hereinabove. The relevant enzyme (3000 ng/mL or 2000 ng/mL respectively, 2.5 uL) is incubated with the test compound (either 4 ug/mL, 0.4 ug/mL, 0.04 ug/mL, or 0.004 ug/mL, 2.5 uL each) for 2 hr at RT. The FRET peptides (8 uM, 2.5 uL), and appropriate ATP solutions (2.5 uL, 800 uM for c-Src, and 60 uM ATP for Syk) are then added to the enzymes/compound mixtures and incubated for 1 hr. Development reagent (protease, 5 uL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 = 21 nM (pChEMBL 7.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 622.73, ALogP 9.08, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 121.78, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NCCn1cc(NC(=O)c2cnn3cccnc23)c(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2OC(F)F)n1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: SYDLKRKSTQYFIM-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 0.3 nM (pChEMBL 9.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 551.99, ALogP 5.45, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 98.37, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@@H](CC1CC1)c1nccs1)c1ccc(C2CC2)c(OCC2CC2)n1
InChIKey: SDQPXNAWWRYEPS-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 383.52, ALogP 4.48, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 64.11, QED 0.69