lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COCCN(C(=O)c1cccs1)c1nc2c(s1)CCc1c-2cnn1C
InChIKey: HKAFUFLDYFYSME-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
UniProt: P9WHH9
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The assay was performed in a manner similar to that described in Bryk et al., Biochemistry (2010) 49:1616-1627 and modified for an online robotics screening system.A solution containing Lpd (100 nM) and 100 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) was prepared. Another solution containing the substrate lipoamide (2 mM), 100 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0), EDTA (4 mM), and NADH (200 uM) was also prepared. The detection reagent, DTNB was dissolved in DMSO and diluted to a concentration of 375 uM with a 100 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0).4 uL/well of Lpd solution was dispensed into 1536-well clear bottom plates. Next, 50 nL of each test compounds (1 mM dissolved in DMSO) was added into each well. After one hour of incubation, 4 uL/well of lipoamide (LPA) solution was added, so that in each well, the concentrations of Lpd, LPA, and the test compound were 50 nM, 1 mM, and 6.25 uM, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 1620 nM (pChEMBL 5.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 374.49, ALogP 3, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 60.25, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O[C@@H]1CCNC[C@H]1F)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2CN1C(=O)N2OS(=O)(=O)O
InChIKey: LXEXAEIJAUOEKW-DOLQZWNJSA-N
Target: Beta-lactamase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Pseudomonas aeruginosa
UniProt: Q8RL90
Assay: Spectrophotometric Assay: Enzyme activities were measured in the presence of the test inhibitor in spectrophotometric assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 40 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 367.36, ALogP -0.77, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 125.48, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Sc2ccc(C#Cc3ccc(-c4c[nH]c([C@@H]5CCCN5C(=O)[C@@H]5CCCO5)n4)cc3)cc2Nc2ncnc3nc(C(C)C)ccc23)cc1
InChIKey: JOEBFPANVXNACL-UWXQCODUSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a (isolate H) (HCV)
UniProt: P27958
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The inhibitory effects of the compounds of the invention on HCV replication can be determined by measuring activity of the luciferase reporter gene. For example, replicon-containing cells can be seeded into 96 well plates at a density of 5000 cells per well in 100 μl DMEM containing 5% FBS. The following day compounds can be diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to generate a 200× stock in a series of eight half-log dilutions. The dilution series can then be further diluted 100-fold in the medium containing 5% FBS. Medium with the inhibitor is added to the overnight cell culture plates already containing 100 μl of DMEM with 5% FBS. In assays measuring inhibitory activity in the presence of human plasma, the medium from the overnight cell culture plates can be replaced with DMEM containing 40% human plasma and 5% FBS. The cells can be incubated for three days in the tissue culture incubators and are then lysed for RNA extraction.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 735.91, ALogP 8.68, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 118.15, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): N#C[C@@H]1CCOC[C@H]1n1cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc2ccc(Cl)c(F)c2)n1
InChIKey: HXAPBPDFLXXIAB-LKFCYVNXSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Biochemical HTRF Assay: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, Tyk2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at ambient temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at ambient temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at ambient temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (λex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 363.78, ALogP 2.62, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 105.96, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CCC#N)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(CCO)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: LBGCXBADNLLJIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 67.61 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 444.5, ALogP 3.55, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 109.32, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1-c1cc(Nc2cccc(N3CCCC3C)n2)c2nccn2n1
InChIKey: YFEFNYUTVVEZTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Assay plates: 96-well MultiScreen 0.65 um filter plates (Millipore Cat. No.: MADVNOB10)Streptavidin coated beads: Streptavidin Sepharose, suspension 5.0 mL, in 50 mM EDTA/PBS diluted (1:100), (Amersham, Cat. No.: 17-5113-01)Compounds: 10 mM in 100% dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), final conc.: compound 0.003-100 uM in 10% DMSOEnzyme: SYK RPA purified, truncated construct of Spleen Tyrosine Kinase aa 360-635, stock solution 1 mg/mL, MW: 31.2 KDa, final conc.:0.0005 uM. Peptide 1: biotinylated peptide is derived from a naturally occurring phosphor-acceptor consensus sequence (Biotin-EPEGDYEEVLE), special order from QCB, stock solution 20 mM, final conc.: 5.0 uM.ATP: Adenosine-5'-triphosphate 20 mM, (ROCHE Cat. No.: 93202720), final concentration: 20 uM Buffer: HEPES: 2-Hydroxyethyl piperazine-2-ethanesulfonic acid (Sigma, Cat. No.: H-3375)final concentration: 50 mM HEPES pH7.5BSA: Bovine Serum Albumin Fraction V, fatty acid free (Roche Diagnostics GmbH, Cat. No. 9100221).
Measurement: IC50 = 159.4 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 384.49, ALogP 4.83, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 58.35, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): COC[C@H](C)n1c(-c2cn3c(C)nnc3c(NC(C)C)n2)nc2ccc(C3CN(C)CCO3)cc21
InChIKey: CXONKJJMKHHKQE-CISYCMJJSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: AlphaScreen Assay: Compounds are diluted in serial dilution 1:5 in assay buffer from 10 mM stock in DMSO (100 μM start concentration) in white OptiPlate-384 (PerkinElmer). A mix consisting of 15 nM GST-BRD4-BD1 protein (aa 44-168) or 150 nM GST-BRD4-BD2 (aa 333-460) and 15 nM biotinylated Acetyl-Histone H4 (Lys5, 8, 12, 16) peptide is prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH=7.4; 25 mM NaCl; 0.05% Tween 20; 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA); 10 mM dithiothreitol (DTT)). 6 μl of the mix is added to the compound dilutions. Subsequently, 6 μl of premixed AlphaLISA Glutathione Acceptor Beads and AlphaScreen Streptavidin Donor Beads from PerkinElmer (in assay buffer at a concentration of 10 μg/ml each) are added and the samples are incubated for 30 min at RT in the dark (shaking 300 rpm). Afterwards, the signal is measured in a PerkinElmer Envision HTS Multilabel Reader using the AlphaScreen protocol from PerkinElmer. Each plate contains negative controls where biotinylated Acetyl-Histone H4 peptide and GST-BRD4-BD1 or GST-BRD4-BD2 are left out and replaced by assay buffer. Negative control values are entered as low basis value when using the software GraphPad Prism for calculations. Furthermore, a positive control (probe molecule JQ1+ with protein/peptide mix) is pipetted.
Measurement: IC50 = 63 nM (pChEMBL 7.199999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 478.6, ALogP 3.48, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 94.63, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(S(=O)(=O)n2cc(NC(=O)c3nccs3)cn2)c1
InChIKey: BOWAOHKNFHQVOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14833
Assay: Glutamate Receptor Activity: The disclosed compounds and compositions can be evaluated for their ability to act as a potentiator of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR4 activity, by any suitable known methodology known in the art. For example, Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells transfected with human mGluR4 or HEK cells co-transfected with rat mGluR4 and the G-protein regulated Inwardly Rectifying Potassium channel (GIRK) were plated in clear bottom assay plates for assay in a Hamamatsu FDSS Fluorometric Plate Reader. The cells were loaded with either a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye or the thallium responsive dye and the plates were washed and placed into a suitable kinetic plate reader. For human mGluR4 assays, a fluorescence baseline was established for 3-5 seconds, the disclosed compounds were then added to the cells, and the response in cells was measured.
Measurement: EC50 = 234 nM (pChEMBL 6.630000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 348.41, ALogP 2.14, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 93.95, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): COC(C)[C@@H]1NCCOc2ccccc2CCCNC(=O)[C@@H](Cc2ccc(F)cc2)NC(=O)[C@@H](C)N(C)C1=O
InChIKey: JZSDDJYPPCXNOE-NWLNFWOXSA-N
Target: Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92847
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-Ghrelin from human GSHR1a transfected in HEK293 cell membranes after 30 mins by microplate scintillation and luminescence counting method
Measurement: Ki = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 542.65, ALogP 1.83, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 109, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cnc(C)n2C)ccc1Nc1cc2c(-c3cnn(C)c3)cccc2cn1
InChIKey: UWIDLGGKUDRQDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The enzyme reaction (total volume 10 μl) was carried out in black 384-well low volume plates containing full length MPS1 (12.5 nM or 3 nM), fluorescent labelled peptide [known as H236, which has the sequence: 5FAM-DHTGFLTEYVATR-CONH2] (5 μM), ATP(10 μM), either DMSO (1% v/v) or the test compound (in the range 0.25 nM-100 μM in 1% DMSO) and assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 0.02% NaN3, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Orthovandate, 10 μM MgCl2, 1 μM DTT, Roche protease inhibitor). The reaction was carried out for 60 min at room temperature and stopped by the addition of buffer (10 μl) containing 20 mM EDTA, 0.05% (v/v) Brij-35, in 0.1M HEPES-buffered saline (Free acid, Sigma, UK). The plate was read on a Caliper EZ reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 424.51, ALogP 5.1, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 69.79, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(NCCc2ccc(N3CCOCC3)cc2)nc2cc(Cl)ccc2c1=O
InChIKey: ITUQTYPWBFMQOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 3A4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08684
Assay: Inhibition of CYP3A4 in human liver microsomes assessed as 6-beta-hydroxytestosterone metabolite formation using testosterone as substrate incubated for 30 mins by HPLC-MS method
Measurement: IC50 = 11000 nM (pChEMBL 4.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 398.89, ALogP 3.08, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 59.39, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2ccccc2CNC(=O)c2ccc(F)c(NC(=O)c3cnc4cc(-c5cnn(C)c5)ccn34)c2)CC1
InChIKey: JJKABNROBRKPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q05030
Assay: Inhibition of PDGFR-beta driven proliferation of rat A10 cells after 68 hrs in presence of rat recombinant PDGF-BB by cell titer-glo luminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 3.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.4399995803833)
Descriptors: MW 566.64, ALogP 3.81, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 99.8, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(Cl)cccc1NC(=O)c1cc(NC(=O)c2cc(Cl)ccc2Cl)cc2[nH]c(C3CCCC3)nc12
InChIKey: ZMYZFRKFEMJFJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14684
Assay: Inhibition Assay: mPGES-1 microsome fractions were prepared from CHO-K1 cells transiently transfected with plasmid encoding the human mPGES-1cDNA. Microsomes were diluted with potassium phosphate buffer containing reduced glutathione (pH7.4), and DMSO containing test compound or DMSO alone was added (such that DMSO final concentration would be 1% in each) and incubated at 4° C. for 20 minutes. Then, the enzymatic reactions were initiated by the addition of PGH2 substrate (final concentration 1 μM) and incubated at 4° C. for 60 seconds. The reaction was terminated by the addition of a citrate solution (final citrate concentration 50 mM) containing ferric chloride (final concentration 1 mg/mL). PGE2 production in the enzyme reaction aliquot was measured using HTRF kit (Cisbio International, catalogue #62P2APEC).
Measurement: IC50 = 25.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 541.87, ALogP 7.99, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 86.88, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(-c2ccnc(Nc3ccc4c(c3)c(C(=O)C3CC3)cn4C)n2)cc1CN1CC(C)(O)CO1
InChIKey: QLSIKNVCSGLJIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Compounds of the invention were initially diluted to 10 mM in 100% DMSO (CALBIOCHEM) for storage and made into kinase buffer solution to create a compound concentration ranging from 1 uM and 10 uM. Serial dilutions of compounds of the invention were dispensed into a 96-well plate (GREINER BIOSCIENCES) at 6 uL each. Purified full-length human SYK (CARNA BIOSCIENCES) were diluted in kinase buffer and added to the compound solutions and pre-incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. Next, ATP (TEKNOVA) of Km (15 uM) and substrate solution (suggested manufacture substrates of PerkinElmer, Ulight-TK peptide for SYK) was added (12 uL each) to the wells containing the compound solution and enzyme. The reaction mixture was incubated for 1 hour. Following the incubation, the stop solution made with EDTA, water, and Lance detection buffer (PERKINELMER) was added (12 uL each) to stop phosphorylation. Following the addition of the stop solution and 5 minutes of shaking.
Measurement: IC50 = 41.72 nM (pChEMBL 7.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 487.56, ALogP 3.3, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 110.33, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cnn(C)c2CO)ccc1Nc1ncc2ccnc(NCC3(C)CCOC3)c2n1
InChIKey: FIHOKEBZXLEGDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: The enzyme reaction (total volume 10 μl) was carried out in black 384-well low volume plates containing full length MPS1 (12.5 nM or 3 nM), fluorescent labelled peptide [known as H236, which has the sequence: 5FAM-DHTGFLTEYVATR-CONH2] (5 μM), ATP(10 μM), either DMSO (1% v/v) or the test compound (in the range 0.25 nM-100 μM in 1% DMSO) and assay buffer (50 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 0.02% NaN3, 0.01% BSA, 0.1 mM Orthovandate, 10 μM MgCl2, 1 μM DTT, Roche protease inhibitor). The reaction was carried out for 60 min at room temperature and stopped by the addition of buffer (10 μl) containing 20 mM EDTA, 0.05% (v/v) Brij-35, in 0.1M HEPES-buffered saline (Free acid, Sigma, UK). The plate was read on a Caliper EZ reader II (Caliper Life Sciences).
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 475.55, ALogP 3.51, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 119.24, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(NCC1CC1)c1ccc(Nc2ccc(N3CCOCC3)cc2)cc1C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: MDDNZOKBKQOTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: Binding Assay: The binding assays were performed by testing the ability of the new compounds to displace the radiolabeled synthetic non-selective cannabinoid agonist [3H]CP55940 (168 Ci/mmol; PerkinElmer) from the human CB1 (hCB1) or human CB2 (hCB2) receptors on membranes derived from stably transfected HEK-293 cells (PerkinElmer). Membranes were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mg/ml BSA, pH=7.4). The amount of membrane was determined for each batch of membranes according to protein binding assay. The minimum amount of membrane that gave 50% specific binding was used for the binding assay. In most assays, binding was tested using 8 μg and 4 μg protein of hCB1 and hCB2 membranes, respectively. The tested compounds were dissolved in DMSO and diluted in assay buffer to a final concentration of 0.1% solvent. Total binding of [3H]CP55940 was evaluated with 1.5 nM to hCB1 and with 0.5 nM to hCB2, according to Kd affinity of [3H]CP55940 for the respective membranes. The ability of the tested compounds to displace [3H]CP55940 was evaluated first at a single concentration point of 100 nM for binding toward hCB2 or hCB1. In certain cases, the displacement was tested at compound concentrations ranging from 0.03 nM to 10 μM. Non-specific binding was measured by the addition of 1 μM of unlabelled CP55940 to the tubes. Binding assays were performed in triplicate in a total volume of 500 μl for 60 minutes at 30° C., in a shaking bath. Free and bound radioligands were separated by rapid filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer) that had been presoaked with 0.1% Polyethylenimine (Sigma). Filters were shaken for 1 hour in 7 ml scintillation fluid (PerkinElmer) and radioactivity was determined by liquid scintillation counter (Wallac; PerkinElmer).
Measurement: Ki = 825 nM (pChEMBL 6.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 455.5, ALogP 3.97, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 70.67, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(Oc2ccc(NC(=O)Nc3ccc(Oc4ccnc(NC(=O)C5CC5)c4)c(F)c3)cc2C(F)(F)F)CC1
InChIKey: PXVPOPQWCUEDMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition Assay: [Experimental method]: Use Lance@Ultra Ulight™-TK assay kit from PerKinElmer to evaluate the inhibitory activity of compounds at KDR kinase. [Instrument]: PerKinElmer's ENVISION plate reader. [Materials]: Optiplate-384 well plate (PerKinElmer), kinase buffer (50 mM Hepes pH7.5, 0.25 mM EGTA, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween 20, 10 mM Mg2+, 0.5 mM Mn2+), KDR kinase (790-1356 AA, Crown Bioscience), KDR kinase substrate (PerKinElmer catalogue # TRF0127-M), Lance@Eu-W1024-anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (PerKinElmer, catalogue #AD0068), ATP (Invitrogen), DMSO (Sigma, catalogue #34869), purified water (Millipore, type: Milli-Q). [Study conditions]: Mix KDR (final concentration: 20 nM) and compound (final DMSO: 0.5%), pre-incubate for 20 min at 30° C.; then add ATP (final concentration: 90 μM) and the substrate (final concentration 50 μM). React for 2 hrs at 30° C. After the reaction, add antibody and reaction for 60 min at 30° C. Read the plate (615 nm, 665 nm), calculate the ratio of the value at 665 nm vs 615 nm and analyze the data.
Measurement: IC50 = 17.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 587.57, ALogP 6.5, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 104.82, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCCC(=O)N(CCCCCOc1cccc2nc(NC(C)=O)sc12)C(C)C
InChIKey: HNIPVBGTWMNREV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34913
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Compounds were tested for their ability to inhibit recombinant soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) protein. The assay utilizes (3-Phhenyl-oxiranyl)-acetic acid cyano-(6-methoxy-naphthalen-2-yl)-methyl ester (PHOME), a sensitive substrate for sEH that can be used to monitor the activity of both human and murine enzymes. Hydrolysis of the substrate epoxide yields a highly fluorescent product, 6-methoxy-2-Naphthaldehyde, which can be monitored at excitation and emission wavelengths of 330 and 465 nm, respectively. See Wolf et al., Anal Biochem 355:71-80, 2006 PMID: 16729954. Human recombinant sEH was incubated with substrate and compounds ranging in concentration from 0.1 to 1000 nM.
Measurement: IC50 > 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 447.65, ALogP 6.01, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.53, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)NC1(c2ccccc2)CCN(c2ncnc3c2nc(-c2ccccc2Cl)n3-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: GJGALKAULRCNRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay (CP55940): Further characterization of select compounds was performed using radioligand displacement of [3H]1 and equilibrium dissociation constant (Ki) values were determined. Selectivity of these compounds at CB1 versus CB2 was also determined by obtaining Ki values at either receptor using displacement of [3H]CP55940 in membranes of CHO-K1 cells over-expressing either receptor. Data reported are average values from 3-6 measurements.
Measurement: Ki = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 557.49, ALogP 6.42, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 75.94, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)COc1ccc(Cl)cc1C1c2scnc2CCN1C(=O)OCc1nc2ccccc2o1
InChIKey: OQJXLJVLTGMLQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 μl. First, 25 μl of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 μl Binding-Buffer, 50 μl of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 μl CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 μg/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 μl of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the re
Measurement: IC50 = 5.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 499.93, ALogP 4.69, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 114.99, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(Oc2nc(Nc3ccc(OC)cc3OC)ncc2Cl)c1
InChIKey: UVQSPGYTMSYCFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Cell Based Assay: To assess phosphor-EGFR signaling, blots were probed with rabbit anti-Phospho-EGFR (Y1068) and mouse total anti-EGFR antibodies. Phospho-EGFR signal was normalized to total EGFR expression for each sample. To assess phosphor-S6 ribosomal protein signaling, blots were probed with mouse anti-phosphor-S6 ribosomal protein and rabbit total anti-S6 ribosomal protein. Blots were normalized as indicated above. Results are indicated as % DMSO control.
Measurement: EC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 426.86, ALogP 4.81, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 94.6, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc(Cc2ccccc2)nc2nc[nH]c12
InChIKey: LHPVTMAMEMZFIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 3A4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08684
Assay: In vitro CYP3A4 Inhibition Assay: Cytochrome P450 is a large and diverse group of enzymes that catalyze the oxidation of organic substances. Some members of the CYP family contribute to the elimination of ATRA by catalyzing its 4-hydroxylation in the mammalian liver and skin, including that of humans as well as swine. Applicant evaluated the potential RAMBA activity of several azoles using pig liver microsomes, a rich source of CYP activity, comprising many different CYP 450 isoforms. Therefore, this approach, while a reasonable way to assess CYP inhibitors with broad activities may or may not be the best way to discover RAMBAs with selectivity for the skin, which has a much more narrow complement of CYP expression. As understanding in this area has progressed, a more specific CYP inhibition assay can be used to provide better predictivity of activity in human skin. Nevertheless, this assay may still be used as a general predictor of overall CYP activity.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 225.25, ALogP 1.53, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 80.48, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(N)cc(OCc2ncco2)c1CNC(=O)c1cn(Cc2ccccc2)nn1
InChIKey: QWLJELCBJXPMEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In-vitro Plasma Kallikrein Inhibition: Enzymatic reactions were conducted in â¿¿assay bufferâ¿¿, comprising 50 mM Hepes/NaOH at pH 7.8, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA and 0.05% (w/v) CHAPS. For the determination of IC50 values, the assays were performed at room temperature in 384-well plates with a total assay volume of 25.25 ul per well. The test compound was dissolved in 90% (v/v) DMSO/water. For the assays, 250 nL of the 90% (v/v) DMSO/water solution or compound solution were added per well, followed by the addition of 12.5 ul protease solution (protease in assay buffer). The final assay concentration of the human plasma kallikrein was nominally 25 pM, the 11 compound concentrations in the dilution series were in the range form 1 nM to 100 uM. After 1 hour of pre-incubation at room temperature, the reactions were started by the addition of 12.5 ul substrate solution (in assay buffer, final assay concentration was 0.5 uM). After the addition of the substrate solution, the final DMSO concentration in the assay was 0.9% (v/v).
Measurement: IC50 = 127 nM (pChEMBL 6.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 419.45, ALogP 2.11, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 133.98, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1ccccc1S(=O)(=O)N(Cc1ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c1)c1sc2ccccc2c1Br
InChIKey: BEFGEOVBYKTCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: The functional activity of compounds of the formula (I) was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium concentration using a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, either a FLIPR (Molecular Devices) or FDSS (Hamamatsu). Increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with icilin.At 24 hrs prior to assay, HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were seeded in culture medium in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR or FDSS. Cells were challenged with a compound of the Formula (I) (at varying concentrations) and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to all wells to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. EC50 or IC50 values for compounds of the present invention were determined from eight-point dose-response studies.
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 602.43, ALogP 7, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 63.68, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)c1cccc(-c2ccc3c(c2)c(CCCO)cc(=O)n3CCCCNC(=O)N2Cc3ccccc3C2)c1
InChIKey: QBFCAODHUCLQCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 2:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1287128.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.720000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 537.66, ALogP 5.3, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 91.64, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ncc(-c2ccc(C(=O)N(C3CC3)C3CCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC3)cc2)o1
InChIKey: NUONAOOVTSKTEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TDV5
Assay: AlphaScreen cAMP Assay: MIN6 cells [Miyazaki J et al. Endocrinology. 1990 July; 127(1):126-32] are stably transfected with an expression vector for human GPR119 cDNA (Acc. No. NP_848566). Min-6/hGPR119 cells are cultured in DMEM, 10% FBS, 50 uM β-mercaptoethanol, 0.3 mg/mL Geniticin, 2 mM GlutaMAX at 37° C. 5% CO2. For the assay, the cells are seeded in Optiplates (white, 384-well, 160W-barcoded, TC, sterile with lid, Cat. No. #6007688 (Perkin Elmer); 10000 cells/well; 50 ul). The plates covered with lids are then incubated for 24 hours at 37° C./5% CO2. After the medium is aspirated from the wells completely, 10 ul of the test compound are added, the compounds are diluted using stimulating buffer (140 mM NaCl, 3.6 mM KCl, 0.5 mM NaH2PO4, 0.5 mM MgSO4, 1.5 mM CaCl2, 10 mM Hepes, 5 mM NaHCO3; pH 7.4. 0.5 mM IBMX and 0.1% BSA, the final DMSO concentration is 1%). After 45 minutes incubation at room temperature (approx. 20° C.), the cAMP concentrations are determined using the AlphaScreen cAMP Assay Kit (Cat. No. #6760625R from PerkinElmer). 10 ul of Biotin-cAMP (final concentration 1 U/well in lysing buffer (5 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 0.1% BSA, 0.5% Tween) and 10 uL Bead solution (final concentration 1 U/well in lysing buffer) are added. The plates are incubated for another 2 hours at room temperature. The cAMP concentrations are calculated using a cAMP standard curve from the Alpha Screen Counts. The data analysis is carried out by calculating the EC50 value and the maximum value based on a positive control, using suitable software (Graphpad Prism).
Measurement: EC50 = 149 nM (pChEMBL 6.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 425.53, ALogP 4.65, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 75.88, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1[C@@H]1OC[C@@]2(C)[C@@H]3C[C@H](OC(=O)c4ccc(F)cc4)[C@@]4(C)Oc5cc(-c6cccnc6)oc(=O)c5[C@H](O)[C@@H]4[C@@]3(C)CC[C@@H]2O1
InChIKey: RGPICZMGNYXGOZ-WVGFPPCDSA-N
Target: Sterol O-acyltransferase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: O88908
Assay: Inhibition of ACAT2 in mouse hepatic microsomal membranes assessed as decrease in formation of [14C]cholesteryl oleate from [1,14C]oleoyl co-enzyme A after 5 mins by bio-image analyzer
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 697.76, ALogP 6.82, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 126.55, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): Cl.N=C(N)N/N=C/c1ccc(-c2ccc(/C=N/Nc3ccccc3Cl)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: QTJZBNTVMYZADV-RXQQCVBLSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-dofetilide from human ERG expressed in HEK293 cell membranes
Measurement: IC50 = 1140 nM (pChEMBL 5.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 390.88, ALogP 4.27, HBA 4, HBD 4, PSA 98.65, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)cc1-c1cc(N2CCOCC2)c(=O)n(C(C)C)c1
InChIKey: QGEZANVCDSIDGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: In Vitro Raf Activity: Raf and biotinylated Mek, kinase dead, were combined at 2× final concentrations in assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 15 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA and 1 mM DTT) and dispensed 5 ml per well in assay plates (Greiner white 384 well assay plates #781207) containing 0.25 ml of 40× of a Raf kinase inhibitor test compound diluted in 100% DMSO. The plate was incubated for 60 minutes at room temperature. The Raf kinase activity reaction was started by the addition of 5 mL per well of 2×ATP diluted in assay buffer. After 3 hours (b-Raf(V600E)) or 1 hour (c-Raf). The reactions were stopped and the phosphorylated product was measured using a rabbit anti-p-MEK (Cell Signaling, #9121) antibody and the Alpha Screen IgG (ProteinA) detection Kit (PerkinElmer #6760617R), by the addition of 10 mL to the well of a mixture of the antibody (1:2000 dilution) and detection beads (1:2000 dilution of both beads) in Stop/bead buffer (25 mM EDTA, 50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween20). The additions were carried out under dark conditions to protect the detection beads from light. A lid was placed on top of the plate and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, then the luminescence was read on a PerkinElmer Envision instrument. The concentration of each compound for 50% inhibition (IC50) was calculated by non-linear regression using XL Fit data analysis software.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.3 nM (pChEMBL 9.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 499.53, ALogP 5.51, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 63.57, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2cccc(-c3cc4c([nH]3)CCNC4=O)c2nc1OCCC(C)(C)N
InChIKey: QKXQFZLEYYRAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 384-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 22-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate [Costar 3658] in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The Reaction Buffer consisted of 45 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 15 mM NaCl, and 1 mM MgCl. The quench/detection buffer consisted of 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% BSA, 0.1% Tween and 3 mM EDTA. Biotinylated BAD peptide (Biopeptide), 10 mM ATP (Sigma), Labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb (Cell Signalling and Perkin Elmer) [with 0.05% BSA and 2 mM DTT added] streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [Perkin Elmer]. Final concentrations either Pim-1 enzyme [5 pM], or Pim-2 enzyme [0.5 pM], DMSO [1%], BLC BAD (S112) [0.5 μM], ATP [1.5 μM], streptavidin:Allophycocyanin [0.002 mg/mL] and biotinylated-BAD (S112) mAb [100 pM]. Initial incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 30 min for both Pim-1 and for Pim-2. Pim enzyme is added to compound in buffer, and plates are incubated of 30 min. Biotinylated BAD and ATP are added and plates are incubated for 1 h. A mixture of labeled p-BAD (S112) mAb and quench/detection buffer are added and incubated for 2 h. Fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Envision microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 44.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 379.46, ALogP 2.73, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 105.92, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1ccc([N+](=O)[O-])cc1)Nc1nc(-c2ccncc2)cs1
InChIKey: UWHKOSQHEXFMPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13464
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Attention was focused on exploring, in turn, the SAR around the phenyl ring A, branching and substitution at the benzylic position, urea linkage of 1aa, without varying the [4-(4-pyridinyl)-2-thiazolyl] terminus (FIG. 4). The [4-(4-pyridinyl)-2-thiazolyl] group was believed to act as a hinge-binding moiety with the nitrogen of the pyridyl H-bonding to the back bone NH of the hinge Met156, as seen in the crystal complex of ROCK1 with Fasudil (PDB ID 2ESM) (Jacobs, et al., The structure of dimeric ROCK I reveals the mechanism for ligand selectivity, J Biol Chem, 2006, 281:260-8).All compounds were systematically screened against ROCK1 and ROCK2. IC50 values were systematically determined only for compounds that inhibit 40% of ROCK1 kinase activities at 50 μM.
Measurement: IC50 = 34550 nM (pChEMBL 4.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 355.38, ALogP 3.44, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 110.05, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1cccc(Nc2ncnc(N3CCC(c4ccc(C#N)c(C(F)(F)F)c4)CC3)n2)c1
InChIKey: ZTPNBBLGAXSJOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Cell-Based Assay: Compounds were tested on human Nav1.7 (hNav1.7) expressed stably in 293 cells, which have no endogenous sodium channels. Two forms of whole-cell patch-clamp assays were used. In both, peak current through Nav1.7 was evoked by a depolarizing voltage pulse, and currents were monitored as a function of time in response to exposure to several different concentrations of drug. Automated electrophysiology uses the PatchXpress 7000A system. Up to sixteen cells at a time were voltage-clamped in parallel, and the steady-state voltage dependence of inactivation was determined experimentally for each cell. For each cell, fractional inactivation was set at 20%, and peak current through Nav1.7 as a function of time was measured in response to increasing concentrations of test compound. Manual electrophysiology refers to conventional whole-cell patch-clamping (Hamill et al., 1981). After formation of the whole-cell clamp, cells were lifted off the bottom of the dish with the patch pipette and positioned directly in front of an array of glass microperfusion tubes each with internal diameter about 250 microns, with individual compound concentrations flowing from each tube. Current as a function of time in response to increasing drug concentrations was measured with Nav1.7 fully in the resting state (holding voltage set to −140 mV) and on the same cells with the holding voltage set to produce about 20% inactivation. Compounds were not applied for a prespecified time, but for as long as required to achieve a stable level of block.
Measurement: IC50 = 8590 nM (pChEMBL 5.070000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 481.48, ALogP 4.25, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 106.83, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)c1cccc(N2C(=O)c3ccccc3C2(O)c2ccc3c(c2)NC(=O)CO3)c1
InChIKey: RSQRDBUNBUNKMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Inhibition of c-Raf1 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 451.46, ALogP 1.52, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 139.03, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Cl.O=C1OCCC1CNc1nc(Nc2ccccc2)nc(Nc2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: NQNBUHRZEVSTSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9ULD8
Assay: Inhibition of BEC1 (unknown origin) expressed in dihydrofolate reductase-deficient CHO cells assessed as decrease in KCl-induced intracellular 86Rb ion release after 20 mins
Measurement: IC50 = 480 nM (pChEMBL 6.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 376.42, ALogP 3.33, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 101.06, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)NCCOc1cccc(Nc2cc(-c3ccnc(N4CCn5c(cc6c5CC(C)(C)C6)C4=O)c3CO)cn(C)c2=O)n1
InChIKey: OOWMBJPTVIGPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Biochemical Btk Assay: A generalized procedure for a standard biochemical Btk, Kinase Assay that can be used to test Formula I compounds is as follows. A master mix minus Btk enzyme is prepared containing 1x Cell Signaling kinase buffer (25 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 5 mM beta-glycerophosphate, 2 mM dithiothreitol, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 10 mM MgCl2), 0.5 uM Promega PTK Biotinylated peptide substrate 2, and 0.01% BSA. A master mix plus Btk enzyme is prepared containing 1x Cell Signaling kinase buffer, 0.5 uM PTK Biotinylated peptide substrate 2, 0.01% BSA, and 100 ng/well (0.06 mU/well) Btk enzyme. Btk enzyme is prepared as follows: full length human wildtype Btk (accession number NM-000061) with a C-terminal V5 and 6xHis tag was subcloned into pFastBac vector (Invitrogen/Life Technologies) for making baculovirus carrying this epitope-tagged Btk.
Measurement: Ki = 0.792 nM (pChEMBL 9.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 623.71, ALogP 3.35, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 143.61, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(N2C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@@H](C)O)nc(N[C@@H](C)c2ccn(-c3ccc(Cl)cc3)n2)n1
InChIKey: ZORATSZUVFSTGC-PMUMKWKESA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Fluorescence Biochemical Assay: The IDH1 (R132H) mutant catalyzes the reduced form of NADP+ (NADPH) and α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) to form nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+) and R (−)-2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG). The reaction can be monitored kinetically by following the oxidation of NADPH to NADP+ which is measured using fluorescence, excitation at 355 nm and emission at 530 nm. Reactions were monitored using the Perkin-Elmer Envision, Model 2101. More specifically, the biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Cat. No. 781076) using a final reaction volume of 20 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.02% Tween-20, 10 μM NADPH and 100 μM α-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 2.5% DMSO and test compounds with concentrations ranging 0.0000008-25 μM. The IDH1 (R132H) enzyme was used at a final concentration of 10 nM.
Measurement: IC50 = 142 nM (pChEMBL 6.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 442.91, ALogP 3.5, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 105.4, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)N1CCc2[nH]nc(C(=O)N3CCC(c4cc(F)ccc4Cl)CC3)c2C1
InChIKey: SXKMKSSYTXTXTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinol-binding protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P02753
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Binding Assay: Untagged human RBP4 purified from urine of tubular proteinuria patients was purchased from Fitzgerald Industries International. It was biotinylated using the EZ-Link Sulfo-NHS-LC-Biotinylation kit from Pierce following the manufacturer's recommendations. Binding experiments were performed in 96-well plates (OptiPlate, PerkinElmer) in a final assay volume of 100 ul per well in SPA buffer (IX PBS, pH 7.4, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA, 0.5% CHAPS). The reaction mix contained 10 nM 3H-Retinol (48.7 Ci/mmol; PerkinElmer), 0.3 mg/well Streptavidin-PVT beads, 50 nM biotinylated RBP4 and a test compound. Nonspecific binding was determined in the presence of 20 uM of unlabeled retinol. The reaction mix was assembled in the dark under dim red light. The plates were sealed with clear tape (TopSeal-A: 96-well microplate, PerkinElmer), wrapped in the aluminum foil, and allowed to equilibrate 6 hours at room temperature followed by overnight incubation at +4° C. Radiocounts were measured using a TopCount NXT counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: IC50 = 6.171 nM (pChEMBL 8.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 440.93, ALogP 2.54, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 86.37, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cc(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c2ccc(CN3CCCC3C(F)(F)F)cc2n1
InChIKey: AOOUGBGXTABIRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Biological Assay: The utility of the compounds in accordance with the present invention as antagonists of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR2 activity, may be demonstrated by methodology known in the art. Antagonist constants are determined as follows. The compounds of the present invention were tested in a fluorescence laser imaging plate reader based assay. This assay is a common functional assay to monitor Ca2+ mobilization in whole cells expressing recombinant receptor coupled with a promiscuous G-protein. CHO dhfr- cells stably expressing recombinant human mGluR2 and Gα16 loaded with Fluo-4 AM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad Calif.) are treated with various concentrations of antagonists of compounds and the Ca2+ response is monitored on a FLIPR384 (Molecular Devices, Sunnydale Calif.) for agonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 183 nM (pChEMBL 6.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 417.41, ALogP 4.67, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 59.22, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@@H]1CC[C@H](Cc2ccccc2)N(C(=O)n2ncc(C(O)(c3ccc(F)cc3)c3ccc(F)cc3)n2)C1
InChIKey: YRZLDVPQDUFAIN-CLJLJLNGSA-N
Target: Monoacylglycerol lipase ABHD6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q8R2Y0
Assay: Inhibition of MB064 probe binding to ABHD6 in mouse brain membrane proteome preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 probe addition measured after 20 mins by gel-based competitive activity based protein profiling assay
Measurement: IC50 = 50.12 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 518.56, ALogP 4.53, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 80.48, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc2c1ncc1c(=O)n(-c3ccccc3)c(=O)n(C3CCCC3)c12
InChIKey: RSCKXYMEBLRFKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tumor necrosis factor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01375
Assay: ELISA Assay: Add 100 μL of sample or standards in Reagent Diluent, or an appropriate diluent, per well. Cover with an adhesive strip and incubate 2 hours at room temperature. Repeat the aspiration/wash as in step 2 of Plate Preparation. Add 100 μL of the Detection Antibody, diluted in Reagent Diluent, to each well. Cover with a new adhesive strip and incubate 2 hours at room temperature. Repeat the aspiration/wash as in step 2 of Plate Preparation. Add 100 μL of the working dilution of Streptavidin-HRP to each well. Cover the plate and incubate for 20 minutes at room temperature. Avoid placing the plate in direct light. Repeat the aspiration/wash as in step 2. Add 100 μL of Substrate Solution to each well. Incubate for 20 minutes at room temperature. Avoid placing the plate in direct light. Add 50 μL of Stop Solution to each well. Gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing. Determine the optical density of each well immediately, using a microplate reader set to 450 nm. If wavelength correction is available, set to 540 nm or 570 nm. If wavelength correction is not available, subtract readings at 540 nm or 570 nm from the readings at 450 nm. This subtraction will correct for optical imperfections in the plate. Readings made directly at 450 nm without correction may be higher and less accurate.
Measurement: IC50 = 1300 nM (pChEMBL 5.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 387.44, ALogP 3.82, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 66.12, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)c1ncc(-c2c(N)ncnc2N2CCC(c3nc(-c4ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c4)cn3C)CC2)cn1
InChIKey: DRGLSMSRBYKQOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25.degree. C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 7.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 541.56, ALogP 4.52, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 101.88, QED 0.37