lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): OC(c1cc(-c2ncnc3cc(N4CCOCC4)ccc23)ccc1Cl)c1ncnc2sccc12
InChIKey: HTXWHKWAFKZIOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Patch Clamp Assay: The patch-clamp measurement was carried out at room temperature in whole-cell configuration on human embryonic kidney cells (HEK293) which have been transfected in a stable manner with the hERG gene.The whole-cell configurations were carried out using an automated patch clamp device (Patchliner, Nanion Technologies, Munich). This is a glass chip-based system with which automated whole-cell measurements on up to 8 cells simultaneously are possible. The glass chip has a hole of defined size to which the cell is transferred into the Gigaseal by application of a reduced pressure and brought into the whole-cell configuration. Buffer, cell suspension and test substances were added to microchannels of the chip using a Teflon-coated pipette. The cells were clamped to a holding potential of -80 mV. For measurement of substance-promoted inhibition of the Kv11.1 channel, the following voltage protocol was applied at 10-second intervals: 51 ms/-80 mV, 500 ms/+40 mV, 500 ms/-40 mV, 200 ms/-80 mV. The leakage current is subtracted by means of the P4 method. The cells were resuspended in extracellular buffer (EC) and applied to the chip. After the cell had been collected, the seal was improved by addition of a seal enhancer buffer. As soon as the whole-cell configuration had been reached, the seal enhancer buffer was washed out and replaced by extracellular buffer. The measurement started in EC for 1.5 min. DMSO (vehicle control, 0.1% of DMSO) was then applied, and the control current was recorded for 3 min. The test substance was subsequently added twice in the same concentration, and the potassium current was measured for 3.5 min in each case.
Measurement: Ki > 25000 nM (pChEMBL 4.6020002365112305)
Descriptors: MW 489.99, ALogP 4.87, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 84.26, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1)Nc1ccc(F)c(C(=O)c2ccc3nccnc3c2)c1
InChIKey: WCHXOKAVIRPFNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Assay: KDR (VEGFR2): Inhibitory activities of compounds against KDR (VEGFR2) were also measured by Invitrogen using Z′-LYTE® Method as described above with the following modification. The 2× KDR (VEGFR2)/Tyr 01 mixture is prepared in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA. The final 10 μL Kinase Reaction consists of 0.5-11.7 ng KDR (VEGFR2) and 2 μM Tyr 01 in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA. After the 1 hour Kinase Reaction incubation, 5 μL of a 1:256 dilution of Development Reagent B is added.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 454.38, ALogP 5.66, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 83.98, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(Cn2nc3n(c2=O)C(C(=O)N2CCCC2)CN(C(=O)C2CC2)C3)cc1
InChIKey: CFKAIUPMMOAVRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prolyl endopeptidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48147
Assay: Pharmacological Activity Assay: To recombinant full-length human prolyl endopeptidase (PREP, R&D-Systems, 4308-SE; final concentration, for example, 0.4 nM, volume: 25 al) in reaction buffer (50 mM Tris-HI, pH 7.5; 150 mM NaCl; 0.13% BSA, 5 mM EDTA, 3 mM GSH, 0.005% Brij-35) was added a test compound (in DMSO, in an appropriate final concentration range from 1 nM to 30 μM, volume: 1 μl) in a well of a 384-well microtiter plate. The reaction was started by adding the substrate Z-GlyPro-AMC (final concentration 50 μl; Z=carboxybenzyl; AMC=7-amino-4-methylcoumarin, volume: 25 μl). The progress of the PREP reaction was observed by measuring the fluorescence intensity in a Tecan SAFIRE II plate spectrophotometer at 3200 over a period of 60 min (excitation wavelength: 360 nm, emission wavelength: 465 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 72.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 409.49, ALogP 1.32, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 80.44, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nc(C(C)(C)C)cc2NC(=O)Nc2ccc(Oc3ccnc(Nc4cc(Br)cc(C(=O)NCCN5CCOCC5)c4)n3)c3ccccc23)cc1
InChIKey: QGRUEQPBBBTRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P12931
Assay: c-Src Enzyme Inhibition 1: The inhibitory activities of compounds of the invention against c-Src and Syk enzymes (Invitrogen), are evaluated in a similar fashion to that described hereinabove. The c-Src enzyme (3000 ng/mL, 2.5 μL) is incubated with the test compound (either 4 μg/mL, 0.4 μg/mL, 0.04 μg/mL, or 0.004 μg/mL, 2.5 μL each) for 2 hr at RT. The FRET peptides (8 μM, 2.5 μL), and appropriate ATP solutions (2.5 μL, 800 μM) are then added to the enzymes/compound mixtures and incubated for 1 hr. Development reagent (protease, 5 μL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 818.78, ALogP 8.43, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 147.56, QED 0.1
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CCN(CCCOc2cc3nccc(Oc4ccc(NC(=O)NC5CC5)c(Cl)c4)c3c3c2OCCO3)CC1
InChIKey: FGPYXYIJFIZPSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Assay of Small Molecular Compounds for Inhibiting the Activity of VEGFR-2 Kinase: The assay is based on the LANCE TR-FRET technology of Perkin Elmer Inc., and the assay method is as follows:1. Dilution of compounds: a total of 11 concentrations were obtained using a 3-fold gradient dilution from the highest concentration of 2500 nM (the maximum final concentration of the drug used in this assay was 2500 nM, and the minimum final concentration was 0.042 nM).2. 2.5 μL of the gradient-diluted compounds were taken with a transfer pipette to a 384-well plate.3. Addition of enzyme: 5 μL of 2× VEGFR2 kinase solution (concentration was 0.5 nM) was taken with a transfer pipette to the corresponding reaction well of the 384-well plate, mixed well and pre-reacted at room temperature for 30 minutes.4. 2.5 μL 4× Ultra ULight-JAK-1 (Tyr1023) Peptide (concentration was 200 nM)/ATP (concentration was 40 μMM) mixture was taken with a transfer pipette to the corresponding reaction well of the 384-well plate.5. Negative control: 2.5 μL/well 4× substrate/ATP mixture and 7.5 μL 1× Kinase Assay Buffer were added to the wells of the 384-well plate.6. Positive control: 2.5 μL/well 4× substrate/ATP mixture, 2.5 μL/well 1× Kinase Assay Buffer containing 16% DMSO, and 5 μL/well 2× VEGFR2 kinase solution were added to the 384-well plate. The final concentration of DMSO in the reaction system was 4%.7. The mixture was mixed well and then centrifuged and reacted at room temperature in dark for 60 min.8. Termination of the enzymatic reaction: 5 μL of 4× stop solution was taken with a transfer pipette to the wells of the 384-well plate, mixed and then centrifuged, and reacted at room temperature for 5 min.9. Development of the reaction: 5 μL of 4× detection solution was taken with a transfer pipette to the wells of the 384-well plate for color development, and the mixture was mixed and then centrifuged and reacted at room temperature for 60 min.10. The 384-well plate was placed into the Envision plate reader and the signal was detected using the appropriate program.11. Analysis and processing of the raw data:The drug concentrations and the corresponding inhibition rates were input into GraphPad Prism5 for calculation, and the inhibition rate of the compounds were calculated as follows: inhibition rate (%)=(reading of positive well−reading of experimental well)/(reading of positive control well−reading of negative control well)×100%. Processing with GraphPad Prism5 software yielded the corresponding IC50 values (the concentration of the compound at which 50% of the highest inhibition of the enzyme is achieved).
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 596.08, ALogP 4.67, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 114.49, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2nc(N)n3nc([C@@H]4CCCN(c5cnn(CC(C)(C)O)c5C)C4)nc3c2cc1F
InChIKey: VYWRIFBJUFTRLB-CQSZACIVSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2b (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29275
Assay: Measurement of A2b Binding Affinity: The reported affinity of the compounds of the invention for the human A2b adenosine receptor was determined experimentally using a radioligand filtration binding assay. This assay measures the amount of binding of a tritiated proprietary A2b receptor antagonist, in the presence and absence of a compound of the invention, to membranes made from HEK293 cells recombinantly expressing the human A2b adenosine receptor (Perkin Elmer, Cat. No. ES-013-C).To perform the assay, compounds of the invention to be tested were first solubilized in 100% DMSO and further diluted in 100% DMSO to generate, typically, a 10-point titration at half-log intervals such that the final assay concentrations did not exceed 10 μM of compound or 1% DMSO. 148 μL (135 μg/mL) membranes and 2 μL test compounds were transferred to individual wells of a 96-well polypropylene assay plate and incubated for 15 to 30 minutes at room temperature with agitation. Tritiated radioligand was diluted to a concentration of 14 nM in assay buffer (phosphate buffered saline without Magnesium and Calcium, pH 7.4; GE Healthcare Life Sciences, Cat. No. SH30256.01) and then 50 μL of the solution were transferred to each well of the assay plate. To define total and non-specific binding, wells containing 1% DMSO and 20 μM N-ethylcarboxamidoadenosine (Tocris Bioscience, Cat. No. 1691) respectively, were also included. The wells of the assay plate were incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes with agitation, then filtered using a FilterMate Harvester® (Perkin Elmer) or similar equipment through a UniFilter-96® PEI coated plate (Perkin Elmer Cat. No. 6005274 or 6005277). Filtering was achieved by aspirating the contents of the assay plate for 5 seconds, then washing and aspirating the contents three times with ice-cooled wash buffer (assay buffer supplemented with 0.0025% Brij58) and allowing the vacuum manifold to dry the plate for 30 seconds. The filter plate was incubated for at least 1 hour at 55° C. and allowed to dry. The bottom of the filter plate was then sealed with backing tape. 40 μL Ultima Gold (Perkin Elmer, Cat. No. 6013329) was added to each well of the filter plate and the top of the plate was sealed with TopSeal-A PLUS® clear plate seal (Perkin Elmer, Cat. No. 6050185). The plates were then incubated for at least 20 minutes, and then the amount of radioactivity remaining in each well was determined using a TopCount® (Perkin Elmer) scintillation counter. After normalization to total and non-specific binding, the percent effect at each compound concentration was calculated. The plot of percent effect versus the log of compound concentration was analyzed electronically using a 4-parameter logistic fit based on the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm to generate IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 149 nM (pChEMBL 6.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 468.54, ALogP 2.67, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 119.62, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc2cc(-c3ccn4ncc(-c5ccncc5)c4c3)ccc2o1
InChIKey: ZVBYEOOTKHLNLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: PI 3-Kinase HTRF Assay: Briefly, the assay is a time resolved FRET assay that indirectly measures PIP3 product formed by the activity of a PI3-K. The kinase reaction is performed in a microtitre plate (e.g., a 384 well microtitre plate). The total reaction volume is approximately 20 ul per well. In the first step, each well receives 2 ul of test compound in 20% dimethylsulphoxide resulting in a 2% DMSO final concentration. Next, approximately 14.5 ul of a kinase/PIP2 mixture (diluted in 1x reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 0.25-0.3 ug/ml kinase and 10 uM PIP2. The plate is sealed and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. To start the reaction, 3.5 ul of ATP (diluted in 1x reaction buffer) is added per well for a final concentration of 10 uM ATP. The plate is sealed and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by adding 5 ul of Stop Solution per well and then 5 ul of Detection Mix is added per well. The plate is sealed, incubated for 1 hour at room temperature, and then read on an appropriate plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 327.35, ALogP 3.79, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 82.24, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): O=c1n(Cc2ccc(-c3ccccc3)cc2)c2sc(Cc3ccccc3)cc2c2ncnn12
InChIKey: AHCYLQBRMYWODR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q01064
Assay: PDE1B Inhibitory Assay: PDE1B inhibition was determined by an IMAP TR-FRET assay. The IMAP TR-FRET PDE assay was optimized for concentration of enzyme, Calmodulin, cAMP or cGMP substrate, DMSO tolerance, and incubation time. Into each well of a solid white 1536 well plate (Corning) was dispensed 250 pg full-length recombinant NH-terminal GST tagged human PDE1B enzyme (BPS Bioscience Cat #60011, San Diego, Calif.) in 2.5 μL IMAP BSA reaction buffer (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) containing 10 U/ml Calmodulin and 2.5 mM CaCl2 (Sigma Aldrich.) After a brief centrifugation, 30 nl compound was added by transfer from 1 mM stock in DMSO using a Kalypsys 1536 Pintool. Plates were incubated for 5 minutes at room temperature before dispensing 1.5 μL of 533 nM 5-carboxy fluorescein (FAM)-labeled cAMP (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) for a final concentration of 200 nM. After a brief centrifugation, the plates were incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. The assay was terminated by adding 5 μL IMAP binding reagent/Tb complex (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) to each well. Plates were incubated 1 hour at room temperature and read on a Viewlux multimode plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The instrument was set to excite using the DUG11 filter and measure using 490/10 nm and 520/10 nm filters. Ratios of acceptor and donor were then calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 448.55, ALogP 5.41, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 52.19, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Cc1ccc(-c2n[nH]c(=O)c3ccccc23)cc1)NCc1ccccc1
InChIKey: AYDRSOOAQRSAEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity. Compounds were tested in dose-response format, and the inhibition of kinase activity was calculated at each concentration of compound. The inhibition data were fit using a curve-fitting program to determine the IC50; i.e., the concentration of compound required to inhibit 50% of kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 369.42, ALogP 3.45, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 74.85, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1noc2c1CCCC2)N1CC(Cc2ccccc2)C1
InChIKey: LFFAWYRDNXUFRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Stearoyl-CoA desaturase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86SK9
Assay: Compound Profiling Methods: Strains expressing SCD1 or SCD5 as the sole desaturase, the human SCD1 and SCD5 genes were used to evaluate inhibition of SCD1/SCD5 using reduced growth as a surrogate for SCD inhibition. These yeast strains express human SCD1 or SCD5 from a plasmid harbored in a strain in which the yeast OLE1 gene is deleted.All compound profiling experiments were performed using the same basic protocol. Yeast were cultured using standard techniques in complete synthetic media lacking uracil and containing yeast nitrogen base supplemented with 2% (w/v) glucose (SD-Ura) Starter cultures were inoculated in 3 mL SD-Ura media containing 0.01% tween and 0.2 mM palmitoleic and oleic acid. Cultures were incubated overnight in a 30° C. shaker incubator (225 rpm). Saturated morning cultures were centrifuged, washed in SD-Ura media lacking TWEEN-20 and fatty acids, and then diluted 1:20 in fresh SD-Ura media also lacking TWEEN-20 and fatty acids. Cells were grown for 6 h to an  (optical density) of 0.4-0.8 at 30° C. with shaking.Compound stocks (10 mM in 100% DMSO) were arrayed into 384-round well, v-bottom polypropylene plates and diluted according to indicated dilution factors. Compound administration was performed in two separate steps. First, 15 μL of SD-Ura was dispensed into clear 384-well assay plates using a MULTIDROP Combi reagent dispenser. The diluted compound stock plates were then applied to the assay plates using an automated workstation (Perkin Elmer JANUS) outfitted with a 384-pin tool containing slotted pins that deliver 100 nL of compound. The cultures described above were centrifuged and washed with media lacking TWEEN-20 or oleic and palmitoleic acids. Cultures were then resuspended at a 2-fold concentrated  of 0.02 (final  of 0.0.01) in SD-Ura. 15 μL of diluted culture was then dispensed into the pinned assay plate to achieve 30 μL of the 1× culture (0.01) and a top drug concentration of 33.3 μM.After yeast delivery, assay plates were incubated under humidified conditions at 30° C. for 40 h. Yeast growth was monitored by reading the  of each well using a microplate reader (Perkin Elmer EnVision). Data were analyzed as follows. Raw data were processed by background subtracting and converting values to a percent of the nontreated condition for that strain [(EXP-0.035)/(DMSO-0.035)×100%].
Measurement: IC50 = 13000 nM (pChEMBL 4.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 296.37, ALogP 2.87, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 46.34, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)[C@]1(c2ccccc2)C[C@@]2(CN(c3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cn3)C(=O)N2CC2(F)COC2)C1
InChIKey: YYHWKUZUWLLARL-ZRZAMGCNSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: Receptor Binding Assay: The hMOP receptor binding assay was performed as homogeneous SPA-assay (scintillation proximity assay) using the assay buffer 50 mM TRIS-HCl (pH 7.4) supplemented with 0.052 mg/ml bovine serum albumin (Sigma-Aldrich Co. St. Louis, Mo.). The final assay volume (250 μl/well) included 1 nM of [N-allyl-2.3-3H]naloxone as ligand (PerkinElmer Life Sciences. Inc. Boston, Mass. USA) and either test compound in dilution series or 25 μM unlabelled naloxone for determination of unspecific binding. The test compound was diluted with 25% DMSO in H2O to yield a final 0.5% DMSO concentration which also served as a respective vehicle control. The assay was started by adding wheat germ agglutinin coated SPA beads (GE Healthcare UK Ltd. Buckinghamshire. UK) which had been preloaded with hMOP receptor membranes (PerkinElmer Life Sciences. Inc. Boston, Mass. USA). After incubation for 90 minutes at RT and centrifugation for 20 minutes at 500 rpm the signal rate was measured by means of a 1450 Microbeta Trilux ß-counter.
Measurement: Ki = 65 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 494.49, ALogP 3.95, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 58.14, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C2c3c(ccn3C)C(=O)N2c2cc(Cl)c(=O)n(C)c2)cc1
InChIKey: MTKZUOYFXZHUDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25440
Assay: TR-FRET In-Vitro Binding Assay: All assays were performed in 384-well microtiter plates. Each assay plate contained 8-point serial dilutions for 40 test compounds, plus 16 high- and 16 low controls. Liquid handling and incubation steps were done on an Innovadyne Nanodrop Express equipped with a robotic arm (Thermo CatX, Perkin Elmer/Caliper Twister II) and an incubator (Liconic STX40, Thermo Cytomat 2C450). The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nl per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO HummingBird nanodispenser (Zinsser Analytic). The assay was started by stepwise addition of 4.5 μL per well of bromo domain protein (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.1% BSA, 50 mM NaCl, 45 nM His-Brd2(60-472) or 45 nM His-Brd3(20-477) or 45 nM His-Brd4(44-477) all proteins produced in-house) and 4.5 μL per well of peptide solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.1% BSA, 50 mM NaCl, 60 nM acetyl-histone H4 (AcK 5, 8, 12, 16) (Biosyntan GmbH)). Reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 35 minutes. Subsequently 4.5 μL per well detection mix (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.1% BSA, 50 mM NaCl, 3 nM Eu-labeled anti-His6 antibody, 21 nM streptavidin-allophycocyanin) were added. After 35 minutes incubation at 30° C., plates were measured in a Perkin Elmer EnVision multilabel reader. Concentrations causing 50% inhibition (1050 values) were determined from percent inhibition values at different compound concentrations by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 108 nM (pChEMBL 6.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 367.84, ALogP 3.44, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 47.24, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nc(Cl)nc2c1ncn2[C@@H]1O[C@H](COC(Cc2ccc(Cl)nc2)(C(=O)O)C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1F
InChIKey: VPCVUSWEQSMAGV-PDDIYTMJSA-N
Target: 5'-nucleotidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21589
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Assay: For measurements of soluble CD73 enzyme activity, recombinant CD73 was obtained from R&D Systems, Cat. No. 5795-EN-010. Serial dilutions of test compounds were incubated with recombinant CD73 and AMP in reaction buffer (25 mM Tris HCl pH7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.25 mM DTT, 0.005% Triton X-100). The final reaction volume was 25 μL and the final concentrations of recombinant CD73 and AMP were 0.5 nM and 50 μM, respectively. Reactions were allowed to proceed for 30 minutes at room temperature before the addition of 100 μL Malachite Green. After 5 minutes at room temperature, absorbance at 630 nm was determined on a microplate spectrophotometer. The concentration of inorganic phosphate was determined using a phosphate standard curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 363 nM (pChEMBL 6.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 531.28, ALogP 0.87, HBA 11, HBD 4, PSA 195.8, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1c(-c2ccnc(C(C)(C)O)c2)[nH]c2ccc(C3CCNCC3)cc12
InChIKey: XBORVKXVXLMXGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: IC50 = 667 nM (pChEMBL 6.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 377.53, ALogP 5.05, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 60.94, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nccc(-c2c(-c3ccc(F)cc3)nc(N)n3nc(Cc4c(F)cccc4F)nc23)c1C
InChIKey: IQQHTQIEBYJKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2b (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29275
Assay: FLIPR and cAMP Inhibition Assay: hADORA1/CHO (hA1 expressing) cells (Genscript) were plated at 1×104 cells/well into 384-well polystyrene plates one day before starting the experiment. On the day of experiment, the supernatant was discard and replaced with 40 L of dye (FLIPR calcium 5 Assay Kit) per well and the plates were incubated for 60 mins at 37° C. plus 5% CO2. Then testing compounds were added at different concentrations for FLIPR inhibition assay. After a 400 s incubation with compound, 10 M adenosine was added into the cells, and the signal was captured by FLIPR.hA2a/CHO, hA2b/CHO and mA2a/CHO (Genscript) were plated at 5×103 cells/well into 384-well polystyrene plates at the day of experiment. Compounds were pre-incubated with cells for 30 min at 37° C., 5% CO2. Then 10 M adenosine was added to the cells and incubated for 30 min at 37° C., 5% CO2. Detection reagent (CISBIO) was added and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. The signal was captured by Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 125 nM (pChEMBL 6.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 460.46, ALogP 5.06, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 81.99, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): O=C1NN=C(c2ccc(NCc3cnccn3)c(C(F)(F)F)c2)CO1
InChIKey: FQPXYNARCNENKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 3B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13370
Assay: PDE3B Enzyme Inhibition: The commercially available 3H-cAMP Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA, Perkin Elmer) system was used for enzyme inhibition studies. For the determination of the in vitro effect of example compounds on the PDE3B reactions 2 μl of the respective example compound solution in DMSO (serial dilutions) were placed in wells of microtiter plates (Isoplate-96/200W; Perkin Elmer). 50 μl of a dilution of PDE3B cell extract from Sf9 cells overexpressing human full length PDE3B (SB Drug Discovery, UK) in buffer A (50 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 8.3 mM MgCl2, 1.7 mM EDTA, 0.2% BSA) was added. The dilution of the PDE3B cell extract was chosen such that the reaction kinetics was linear and less than 70% of the substrate was consumed (typical dilution 1:6000). The reaction was started by addition of 50 μl (0.025 μCi) of 1:2000 in buffer A w/o BSA diluted substrate [8-3H]adenosine 3′, 5′-cyclic phosphate (1 μCi/μl; Perkin Elmer). After incubation at room temperature for 60 min, the reaction was stopped by addition of 25 μl of a suspension containing 18 mg/ml yttrium scintillation proximity beads (Perkin Elmer) in water. The microtiter plates were sealed and measured in a Microbeta scintillation counter (PerkinElmer Wallac). IC50 values were determined from sigmoidal curves by plotting percentage PDE3B activity vs log compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 187 nM (pChEMBL 6.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 351.29, ALogP 2.55, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 88.5, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): CCc1cc(O)ccc1-c1ccc2c(-c3nc4c([nH]3)CN(C(C)C)[C@H](C(=O)N3CC(C)(N(C)C)C3)C4)n[nH]c2c1
InChIKey: KAVVKRQBEAWLIE-MHZLTWQESA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Biochemical Kinase Assay: A panel of four LanthaScreen JAK biochemical assays (JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2) were carried in a common kinase reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Brij-35, 10 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM EGTA). Recombinant GST-tagged JAK enzymes and a GFP-tagged STAT1 peptide substrate were obtained from Life Technologies.Serially diluted compounds were pre-incubated with each of the four JAK enzymes and the substrate in white 384-well microplates (Corning) at ambient temperature for 1 h. ATP was subsequently added to initiate the kinase reactions in 10 μL total volume, with 1% DMSO. The final enzyme concentrations for JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2 are 4.2 nM, 0.1 nM, 1 nM, and 0.25 nM respectively; the corresponding Km ATP concentrations used are 25 μM, 3 μM, 1.6 μM, and 10 μM; while the substrate concentration is 200 nM for all four assays. Kinase reactions were allowed to proceed for 1 hour at ambient temperature before a 10 μL preparation of EDTA (10 mM final concentration) and Tb-anti-pSTAT1 (pTyr701) antibody (Life Technologies, 2 nM final concentration) in TR-FRET dilution buffer (Life Technologies) was added. The plates were allowed to incubate at ambient temperature for 1 h before being read on the EnVision reader (Perkin Elmer). Emission ratio signals (520 nm/495 nm) were recorded and utilized to calculate the percent inhibition values based on DMSO and background controls.For dose-response analysis, percent inhibition data were plotted vs. compound concentrations, and IC50 values were determined from a 4-parameter robust fit model with the Prism software (GraphPad Software). Results were expressed as pIC50 (negative logarithm of IC50) and subsequently converted to pKi (negative logarithm of dissociation constant, Ki) using the Cheng-Prusoff equation.
Measurement: Ki = 0.016 nM (pChEMBL 10.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 541.7, ALogP 4.19, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 104.38, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(O)(CO)C(F)(F)F)cc1-c1cnc2c(N)nc(-c3ccnn3C)cn12
InChIKey: SZZJWXAWUJWZEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay: PI3Kδ: [γ-33P]ATP (10 mCi/mL) and Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) YSi SPA Scintillation Beads was purchased from PerkinElmer (Waltham, Mass.). Lipid kinase substrate, D-myo-Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2)D (+)-sn-1,2-di-O-octanoylglyceryl, 3-O-phospho linked (PIP2), CAS 204858-53-7, was purchased from Echelon Biosciences (Salt Lake City, Utah). PI3Kδ (p110δ/p85α) Recombinant Human Protein was purchased from Eurofins. ATP, MgCl2, DTT, EDTA, MOPS and CHAPS were purchased from SigmaAldrich.The kinase reaction was conducted in polystyrene 384-well Greiner Bio-one white plate from Thermo Fisher Scientific in a final volume of 25 μL. Inhibitors were first diluted serially in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 2%. The PI3Kδ assay was carried out at room temperature in 20 mM MOPS, pH 6.7, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT and CHAPS 0.03%. Reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP, the final reaction mixture consisted of 20 μM PIP2, 2 μM ATP, 0.5 μCi [γ-33P] ATP, 3.4 nM PI3Kδ. Reactions were incubated for 120 min and terminated by the addition of 40 μL SPA beads suspended in quench buffer: 163 mM potassium phosphate pH 7.8, 20% glycerol, 25 mM EDTA. The final concentration of SPA beads is 1.0 mg/mL. After the plate sealing, plates were shaken overnight at room temperature and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 10 min, the radioactivity of the product was determined by scintillation counting on Topcount.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 432.41, ALogP 2.43, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 114.49, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CCC[C@@H]1CN(c2nc(=O)n(C)c3ccc(C#N)nc23)[C@@H](C)CN1C(C)c1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: MWXULEFQPDWBBB-DSSITSQDSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol kinase zeta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13574
Assay: In Vitro DGK Inhibition Assay: The reactions were carried out in 50 mM MOPS pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 μM CaCl2, and 1 mM DTT (assay buffer). The reactions using a detergent/lipid micelle substrate also contained 50 mM octyl B-D-glucopyranoside. The lipid substrate concentrations were 11 mM PS and 1 mM DAG for the detergent/lipid micelle reactions. The lipid substrate concentrations were 2 mM PS, 0.25 mM DAG, and 2.75 mM PC for the extruded liposome reactions (5 mM total lipid). The reactions were carried out in 150 μM ATP. The enzyme concentrations for the DGKα and DGKζ were 5 nM. The compound inhibition studies were carried out as follows: 25 nL (ADPGLO assay) or 50 nL (LIPGLO assay) droplets of each test compound (top concentration 10 mM with 11 point, 3-fold dilution series for each compound) solubilized in DMSO were transferred to wells of a white 1536 well plate (Corning 3725). A 5 mL enzyme/lipid substrate solution at 2× final reaction concentration was prepared by combining 2.5 mL 4× enzyme solution (20 nM DGKα or DGKζ (prepared as described below) in assay buffer) and 2.5 mL of either 4× liposome or 4× detergent/lipid micelle solution (compositions described below) and incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes. Next, 1 μL 2× enzyme/lipid substrate solution was added to wells containing the test compound and reactions were initiated with the addition of 1 μL 300 uM ATP. The reactions were allowed to proceed for 2 hr (ADPGLO assay) or 1 hr (LIPGLO assay), after which 2 μL Glo Reagent (Promega V9101) was added and incubated for 40 minutes. Next, 4 μL Kinase Detection Reagent was added and incubated for 30 minutes. Luminescence was recorded using an EnVision microplate reader. The percent inhibition was calculated from the ATP conversion generated by no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 = 1300 nM (pChEMBL 5.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 498.55, ALogP 4.66, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 78.05, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccccc1S(=O)(=O)C1CCCC1)N1CCN(c2nc3ccc(F)cc3s2)CC1
InChIKey: DKUWPSYMFZBCMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: N-acylethanolamine-hydrolyzing acid amidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02083
Assay: h-NAAA Assay: HEK293 cells stably transfected with the human NAAA coding sequence cloned from a human spleen cDNA library (catalog no. 639124, Clontech, Mountain View, Calif., USA) were used as enzyme source. The assay was run in 96-well microplates (Black OptiPlate-96 F; PerkinElmer, Massachusetts, USA), in a total reaction volume of 200 μL. hNAAA protein preparation (4.0 μg) was pre-incubated for 10 minutes with various concentrations of test compounds or vehicle control (5% DMSO) in 100 mM citrate/phosphate buffer (pH 4.5) containing 3.0 mM DTT, 0.1% NP40 0.1%, 0.05% BSA, 150 mM NaCl. N-(4-methyl-2-oxo-chromen-7-yl)-hexadecanamide (PAMCA) was used as a substrate (5.0 μM) and the reaction carried for 50 min at 37° C. Fluorescence was measured with EnVision 2014 Multilabel Reader (PerkinElmer, Massachusetts, USA) using an excitation wavelength of 340 nm and emission 450 nm. IC50 values were calculated by non-linear regression analysis of log[concentration]/inhibition curves using GraphPad Prism 5 (GraphPad Software Inc., CA, USA) applying a standard slope curve fitting.
Measurement: IC50 = 1100 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 473.6, ALogP 4.11, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 70.58, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C2CC2C(=O)NCc2ccc(-c3cccc(OC)c3)c3ccncc23)cc1
InChIKey: JYIFLWOQDGVZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96PD7
Assay: Enzymatic Activity Assay: DGAT2 activity was determined by measuring the amount of enzymatic product triolein (1,2,3-Tri(cis-9-octadecenoyl)glycerol) using the membrane prep mentioned above.The assay was carried out in deep well 384 plates in a final volume of 40 μL at room temperature. The assay mixture contained the following: assay buffer (100 mM Tris.Cl, pH 7.0, 20 mM MgCl2, 5% ethanol), 25 μM of diolein, 10 μM of oleoyl-CoA and 10 ng/μL of DGAT2 membrane.
Measurement: IC50 = 537 nM (pChEMBL 6.269999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 438.53, ALogP 5.34, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 60.45, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): CCNc1cc2c(cn1)c(-c1cnn(C[C@@H](O)CO)c1)nn2C1CCC(Oc2ccc(F)cc2F)CC1
InChIKey: GXWUOMGVYYAKLG-IOJLRTSASA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Mer (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12866
Assay: Enzyme Assay: MER: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit MER kinase using Invitrogen's LanthaScreen Eu Kinase Binding technology. His-tagged recombinant human MER cytoplasmic domain (5 nM) was incubated with 20 nM Alexa-Fluor® Tracer 236 (PR9078A), 2 nM biotinylated anti-His (Cat. No. M4408), and 2 nM europium-labeled Streptavidin (Cat. No. PV5899) along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 60-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was measured using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via TR-FRET dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using a concentration of control compound that completely inhibits the enzyme. The POC values are fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve and the IC50 value is point where the curve crosses 50 POC.
Measurement: IC50 < 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 512.56, ALogP 3.92, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 110.25, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCN(c2cc(C(=O)Nc3cnn(Cc4ccccc4)c3)no2)CC1
InChIKey: MILCIPVHZGRZKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Stearoyl-CoA desaturase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86SK9
Assay: Compound Profiling Methods: Strains expressing SCD1 or SCD5 as the sole desaturase, the human SCD1 and SCD5 genes were used to evaluate inhibition of SCD1/SCD5 using reduced growth as a surrogate for SCD inhibition. These yeast strains express human SCD1 or SCD5 from a plasmid harbored in a strain in which the yeast OLE1 gene is deleted.All compound profiling experiments were performed using the same basic protocol. Yeast were cultured using standard techniques in complete synthetic media lacking uracil and containing yeast nitrogen base supplemented with 2% (w/v) glucose (SD-Ura) Starter cultures were inoculated in 3 mL SD-Ura media containing 0.01% tween and 0.2 mM palmitoleic and oleic acid. Cultures were incubated overnight in a 30° C. shaker incubator (225 rpm). Saturated morning cultures were centrifuged, washed in SD-Ura media lacking TWEEN-20 and fatty acids, and then diluted 1:20 in fresh SD-Ura media also lacking TWEEN-20 and fatty acids. Cells were grown for 6 h to an  (optical density) of 0.4-0.8 at 30° C. with shaking.Compound stocks (10 mM in 100% DMSO) were arrayed into 384-round well, v-bottom polypropylene plates and diluted according to indicated dilution factors. Compound administration was performed in two separate steps. First, 15 μL of SD-Ura was dispensed into clear 384-well assay plates using a MULTIDROP Combi reagent dispenser. The diluted compound stock plates were then applied to the assay plates using an automated workstation (Perkin Elmer JANUS) outfitted with a 384-pin tool containing slotted pins that deliver 100 nL of compound. The cultures described above were centrifuged and washed with media lacking TWEEN-20 or oleic and palmitoleic acids. Cultures were then resuspended at a 2-fold concentrated  of 0.02 (final  of 0.0.01) in SD-Ura. 15 μL of diluted culture was then dispensed into the pinned assay plate to achieve 30 μL of the 1× culture (0.01) and a top drug concentration of 33.3 μM.After yeast delivery, assay plates were incubated under humidified conditions at 30° C. for 40 h. Yeast growth was monitored by reading the  of each well using a microplate reader (Perkin Elmer EnVision). Data were analyzed as follows. Raw data were processed by background subtracting and converting values to a percent of the nontreated condition for that strain [(EXP-0.035)/(DMSO-0.035)×100%].
Measurement: IC50 = 52 nM (pChEMBL 7.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 452.52, ALogP 3.23, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 105.73, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC(COC(=O)Nc2cc(-c3cccs3)ccc2N)CC1
InChIKey: MSEBGXUEXBKDJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92769
Assay: Inhibition of Histone Deacetylase Enzymatic Activity Assay: HDAC2: The following trypsin-coupled protocol and Caliper protocol described Herein was used to assay the compounds of the invention. HDAC2-Kinetic IC50 3Hr PreIncubation. Working Stocks: 1xHDAC Assay Buffer: 50 mM HEPES (GIBCO 15630-114), 100mM KCl, 0.001% Tween-20 (Zymed 00-3005), 0.005% BSA (Invitrogen, P2489), pH 7.4, 1.5xHDAC+1.5xTrypsin: 225nM Trypsin(Worthinton)+0.2 ug/ml HDAC2 (BPS Inc) in assay buffer 300x Trypsin stock is made up in HDAC Assay Buffer, aliquoted and stored at -80C. 3xSubstrate: 13.8uM Substrate in assay buffer BPS Enzyme and Substrate amounts (per well).
Measurement: IC50 = 555 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 345.47, ALogP 3.89, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 67.59, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)c1nc(N2CCN(CCCCNC(=O)N3CCc4[nH]c5ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc5c4C3)CC2)cc(C(F)(F)F)n1
InChIKey: VRIOGKJTEWWNSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: D(2) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14416
Assay: Binding Assay: The affinities of the target compounds were determined using radioligand binding experiments. All radioligand binding experiments were performed according to previously described methods (Luedtke R. R. et al. Synapse 2000, 38, 438-449; Chu, W. et al. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 2005, 13, 77-87; Taylor, M. et al. Synapse 2010, 64, 251-266). Stably transfected HEK cells expressing the human D2-long and the D3 dopamine receptor were developed using the pIRESneo2 bicistronic expression vector (Clontech, Palo Alto, Calif.). Levels of expression of human D2 and D3 dopamine receptors in HEK cells were 57,941±14,686 fmol/mg protein and 4202±1516 fmol/mg protein, respectively. Competition curves were performed using 125I-IABN. Membrane homogenates (50 μL) were suspended in 50 mM Tris-HCl/150 mM NaCl/10 mM EDTA buffer, pH 7.5 and incubated with 50 μL of 125I-IABN at 37° C. for 60 min. Nonspecific binding was defined using 4 μM (+)-butaclamol. The radioligand concentration used was approximately equal to the Kd value, and the concentration of the competitive inhibitor ranged over five orders of magnitude. Binding was terminated by the addition of cold wash buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl/150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4) and filtration over a glass-fiber filter (Schleicher and Schuell No. 32). Filters were washed with 10 mL of cold buffer, and the radioactivity was quantitated. A Packard Cobra gamma counter was used for 125I-labeled radioligands (efficiency=75%). The protein concentration was determined using a BCA reagent (Pierce) with bovine serum albumin as the protein standard. Data from competitive inhibition experiments was modeled using nonlinear regression analysis to determine the concentration of inhibitor that inhibits 50% of the specific binding of the radioligand (IC50 value). Competition curves were modeled for a single site. Data from competition dose-response curves were analyzed using Tablecurve program (Jandel). IC50 values were converted to equilibrium dissociation constants (Ki values) using the Cheng and Prusoff correction.
Measurement: Ki = 560 nM (pChEMBL 6.25)
Descriptors: MW 625.66, ALogP 5.96, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 80.39, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)COc1ccn2ncc(C(=O)Nc3ccc(-c4n[nH]c(=O)c5ccccc45)cc3)c2c1
InChIKey: GIUKSTZWLMMWDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity. Compounds were tested in dose-response format, and the inhibition of kinase activity was calculated at each concentration of compound. The inhibition data were fit using a curve-fitting program to determine the IC50; i.e., the concentration of compound required to inhibit 50% of kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 469.5, ALogP 3.64, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 121.61, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(CN(C)C(=O)N2[C@H]3CC[C@@H]2[C@@H](C(=O)O)N(C(=O)N(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)C3)cc1
InChIKey: DOCIKJCKXPSZTJ-VJGNERBWSA-N
Target: Type-1 angiotensin II receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30556
Assay: Biological Assay: Measurement of Inhibitory Activity on AT1 Receptor (AT4R)/AT2 Receptor (AT2R)Through the following steps, the inhibitory activity of the compound on AT1R/AT2R (IC50 value) was determined:1) An appropriate amount of 1×TLB (Tag-lite Buffer) was prepared and well mixed for use.2) The compound was diluted by 10 times with ddH2O or DMSO. The compound was then dilute to 4 times of the working concentration with 1×TLB and mixed well for use.3) 8600 nM Tag-lite angiotensin receptor red agonist was diluted to 12 nM (4×Kd) with 1×TLB.4) 5 ml 1×TLB was taken into a 15 ml centrifuge tube.5) After thawing 1 tube of Tb-labeled AT1R/AT2R cells in a 37° C. water bath, the cells were quickly transferred to the 1×TLB in step 4), mixed gently, and centrifuged at 1200 g for 5 minutes at room temperature.6) The supernatant was aspirated gently, and the cells were resuspended and mixed in 2.7 ml 1×TLB, and then placed at room temperature until use.7) 10 μl cells were added to all test wells, and 5 μl 4× working solution of the compound from step 2) was added to the corresponding test wells. 5 μl 4× Tag-lite angiotensin receptor red agonist well diluted in step 3) was added to all test wells.8) After leaving the reaction plate at room temperature for 1 h, data were measured and analyzed using Envision HTRF Reader, and the half inhibitory concentration (IC50) of the compound on AT1R/AT2R was calculated with the GraphPad Prism four-parameter equation.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 512.61, ALogP 5.11, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 84.4, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): COCc1cc(F)c(-c2nc(C(=O)Nc3cnc4c(c3N3C[C@H](C)C[C@H](N)C3)CC[C@H]4O)ccc2F)c(F)c1
InChIKey: OBHKKOJROOHSBD-KKAKJJSRSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Pim-1 and Pim-3 kinase assays-20 μL reactions were run in white 384 well polystyrene plates dotted with 0.84 compound/DMSO in the assay buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.01% Tween-20, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM DTT), containing 0.05 μM Biotin-labeled BAD peptide substrate (AnaSpec 62269), 1 mM ATP, and 2.5 pM (Pim-1, Invitrogen PV3503) or 1.25 pM (Pim-3, Millipore 14-738) enzyme for 1 h at 25° C. Reactions were stopped by addition of 10 μL STOP Buffer (150 mM Tris, pH=7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 75 mM EDTA, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.3% BSA) supplemented with Phospho-Bad (Ser112) Antibody (Cell Signaling 9291) diluted 666-fold, and Streptavidin donor beads (PerkinElmer 6760002) along with Protein-A acceptor beads (PerkinElmer 6760137) at 15 μg/mL each. Supplementation of the STOP buffer with beads and stopping the reactions were done under reduced light. Prior to the stopping reactions STOP buffer with beads was pre-incubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature. After stopping the reactions, plates were incubated for 1 h in the dark at room temperature before reading on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech) under reduced light.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 541.57, ALogP 4.11, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 113.6, QED 0.43