lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nn2ccc3nc2c1C(=O)NCCOc1ncc(F)cc1[C@H]1C[C@@H](O)CN31
InChIKey: PCQMCPSUNJQTRF-ZYHUDNBSSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Inhibition Assay: TrkAG667C (Kinase domain) kinase was expressed in Sf9 cells by using pIEX-Bac-4, and purified by using affinity chromatography on AKTA Purifier (GE company). A testing platform for TrkAG667C kinase activity was established based on Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) assay, and the activities of the compounds were tested using the platform. The compounds were subjected to five-fold gradient dilution with 100% DMSO with a starting concentration of 200 μM (8 concentrations in total). 4 μL of diluted sample for each concentration was added to 96 μL of a reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mM NaVO3, 0.001% Tween-20, 0.01% BAS, 1 mM DTT) and mixed homogeneously to be used as a 4* compound. The reaction buffer was used to formulate 2*TrkAG667C kinase (the final concentration thereof was 0.5 nM) and 4* substrate (ATP+TK peptide) (TK peptide, HTRF® KinEASE-TK, was purchased from Cisbio, and the final concentration thereof was 1 μM, and the final concentration of ATP was 15 μM) for use. 2.5 μL of the 4* compound was then added to a 384-well plate (OptiPlate-384, purchased from PerkinElmer), and 5 μL of 2*TrkAG667C kinase was added, and mixed homogeneously by centrifugation. Then 2.5 μL of the 4* substrate mixture was added to initiate the reaction (the total reaction volume was 10 μL). The 384-well plate was placed in an incubator to react for 60 min at 23° C. Then the reaction was terminated by adding 5 μL of Eu3+ cryptate-labeled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (HTRF® KinEASE-TK, purchased from Cisbio), and 5 μL of Streptavidin-XL-665 (HTRF® KinEASE-TK, purchased from Cisbio). After incubated for 60 min in the incubator, the fluorescence values were read out on Envision (purchased from PerkinElmer). The excitation wavelength was 320 nm, and the emission wavelengths for detection were 665 nm and 620 nm. The enzymatic activity was represented by a ratio of the two readout at the two emission wavelengths. The enzymatic activity for each compound was tested at 8 concentrations, and IC50 values of the compounds were obtained by calculating the data using GraFit6.0 software (Erithacus Software).
Measurement: IC50 = 5.74 nM (pChEMBL 8.239999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 399.39, ALogP 0.28, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 130.9, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-c2ncccn2)c(C(=O)N2C3CCC2C(Nc2ncc(C(F)(F)F)cc2F)C3)n1
InChIKey: SPFFQDCATJBVLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Rat and Human Orexin 1 Receptor Radioligand Binding Assay: Human Embryonic Kidney 293 cells (HEK293) stably expressing rat orexin 1 receptor (Genebank accession number NM_001525) or Chinese ovary cells (CHO) stably expressing human orexin 1 receptor (Genebank accession number NM_001526) were grown to confluency in DMEM (Hyclone, cat #SH30022), 10% FBS, 1× Pen/Strep, 1× sodium pyruvate, 10 mM HEPES, 600 μg/mL G418 and DMEM/F12 (Gibco, Cat #11039), 10% FBS, 1× Pen/Strep, 600 μg/mL G418 media, respectively on 150 cm2 tissue culture plates, washed with 5 mM EDTA in PBS (HyClone Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline 1× with Calcium and Magnesium, Cat #SH30264.01, hereafter referred to simply as PBS) and scraped into 50 ml tubes. After centrifugation (2K×G, 5 min at 4° C.), the supernatant was aspirated and the pellets frozen and stored at −800 C. Cells were resuspended in PBS in the presence of 1 tablet of protease inhibitor cocktail (Roche, Cat. #11836145001) per 50 mL. Each cell pellet from a 15 cm plate was resuspended in 10 mL, stored on ice, and homogenized for 45 sec prior to addition to the reactions. Competition binding experiments in 96 well polypropylene plates were performed using [3H]-(1-(5-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-1-((S)-2-(5-phenyl-(1,3,4)oxadiazol-2-ylmethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-methanone) (Moraveck Corporation, specific activity=35.3 Ci/mmol), diluted to a 10 nM concentration in PBS (4 nM final). Compounds were solubilized in 100% DMSO (Acros Organics, Cat. #61042-1000) and tested over a range of 7 concentrations (from 0.1 nM to 10 μM). The final concentration of DMSO in the reactions is equal to or less than 0.1%. Total and nonspecific binding was determined in the absence and presence of 10 μM almorexant. The total volume of each reaction is 200 μL (20 μL of diluted compounds, 80 μL of [3H]-(1-(5-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-thiazol-4-yl)-1-((S)-2-(5-phenyl-(1,3,4)oxadiazol-2-ylmethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-methanone) diluted in PBS and 100 μL of the cell suspension). Reactions were run for 60 min at room temperature and terminated by filtration through GF/C filter plates (PerkinElmer, Cat. #6005174) presoaked in 0.3% polyethylenimine using the cell harvester (PerkinElmer Filtermate). The plates were washed 3 times by aspirating 30 ml PBS through the plates. Plates were dried in 55° C. oven for 60 min, scintillation fluid was added, and the radioactivity was counted on a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: Ki = 48 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 472.45, ALogP 4.26, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 83.9, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC(NC(=O)Cn2cc(C(=O)NC(Cc3ccccc3)C(F)(F)F)c3cc(Br)ccc32)C1
InChIKey: MDIYQZVRQGBGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: Coupled Nucleotide Exchange Assay (20 hours): Purified GDP-bound KRAS protein (aa 1-169), containing both G12C and C118A amino acid substitutions and an N-terminal His-tag, was pre-incubated in assay buffer (25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Triton X-100) with a compound dose-response titration for 20 hours. Following compound pre-incubation, purified SOS protein (aa 564-1049) and GTP (Roche 10106399001) were added to the assay wells and incubated for an additional 30 min (for 5 min compound pre-incubation) or 1 hour (for 2 hour compound pre-incubation). To determine the extent of inhibition of SOS-mediated nucleotide exchange, purified GST-tagged cRAF (aa 1-149), nickel chelate AlphaLISA acceptor beads (PerkinElmer AL108R), and AlphaScreen glutathione donor beads (PerkinElmer 6765302) were added to the assay wells and incubated for 10 minutes. The assay plates were then read on a PerkinElmer EnVision Multilabel Reader, using AlphaScreen® technology, and data were analyzed using a 4-parameter logistic model to calculate IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 5250 nM (pChEMBL 5.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 577.4, ALogP 3.82, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 83.44, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(=O)N2C3CC2CN(c2ccc(-c4cc(OCC(C)(C)O)cn5ncc(C#N)c45)cn2)C3)cc1F
InChIKey: SHDIMXXCAOOCPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07949
Assay: RET Enzyme Assay: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit wildtype and V804M mutant RET kinase using CisBio's HTRF® KinEASE¿-TK assay technology. Briefly, N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Eurofins (0.25 nM RET; Catalog No. 14-570M) or N-terminal GST tagged recombinant human V804M mutant RET cytoplasmic domain (aa 658-end) from Millipore (0.25 nM enzyme; Catalog No. 14-760) was incubated with 250 nM TK-substrate biotin (CisBio, part of Catalog No. 62TK0PEC) and 1 mM ATP along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO in a volume of 8 μL. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 30-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was quenched by adding 8 μL of quench solution containing 31.25 nM Sa-XL665 and 1×TK-ab-Cryptate in HTRF detection buffer (all from CisBio, part of Cat. No. 62TK0PEC). After a 1 hour incubation at 22° C., the extent of reaction was determined using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via HTRF dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using pre-quenched control reactions. The POC values were fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve, and the IC50 is defined as the concentration of inhibitor at which the POC equals 50 for the fitted curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 147 nM (pChEMBL 6.829999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 540.6, ALogP 3.97, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 106.99, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nc(C(=O)NC[C@@H](C)O)c2sc(C(F)(F)F)cc2n1)c1cncc(F)c1
InChIKey: QLDIUUPUGVBZTR-BDAKNGLRSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A2a (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29274
Assay: Activity Assay: Compounds (Adenosine Receptor modulators) and activity assay.
Measurement: IC50 > 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 443.43, ALogP 3.53, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 100.03, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N[C@@H]1CC[C@H](NC(=O)c2sc3nccc4c3c2NC(=O)N4c2ccc(OC(C)C)cc2C)C1
InChIKey: NPFWBEIFYAXDPP-SJORKVTESA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Kinase Lanthascreen Binding Assay: A BTK kinase lanthascreen binding assay monitors compound binding to unphosphorylated-BTK kinase domain (UP-BTK), by competing with a fluorescent labeled tracer. UP-BTK, consisting of the kinase domain of non-phosphorylated BTK protein (389-659aa), was produced in a Baculovirus/insect cell expression system. Into a 384-well plate, 2 ng of GST-tagged human BTK (389-659aa) was incubated with compound, 50 nM of Tracer 236 and 2 nM anti-GST antibody for 60 minutes using an optimized Lanthascreen assay. After 60 minutes, plates were read at 340 nM and 615/665 nM in an Infinite F500 (Tecan).
Measurement: IC50 = 24 nM (pChEMBL 7.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 519.63, ALogP 5.03, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 112.66, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)c1cnn2ccc(N3C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]3c3cccc(F)c3)nc12)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: GZISOCBRRUTHKW-HZUKXOBISA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: TrkA ELISA Assay: An enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay (ELISA) was used to assess TrkA kinase activity in the presence of inhibitors. Immulon 4HBX 384-well microtiter plates (Thermo part #8755) were coated with a 0.025 mg/mL solution of poly (Glu, Ala, Tyr; 6:3:1; Sigma P3899). Various concentrations of test compound, 2.5 nM TrkA (Invitrogen Corp., histidine-tagged recombinant human TrkA, cytoplasmic domain), and 500 μM ATP were incubated for 25 minutes at ambient temperature in the coated plates while shaking. The assay buffer consisted of 25 mM MOPS pH 7.5, 0.005% (v/v) Triton X-100 and 5 mM MgCl2. The reaction mixture was removed from the plate by washing with PBS containing 0.1% (v/v) Tween 20. The phosphorylated reaction product was detected using 0.2 μg/mL of a phosphotyrosine specific monoclonal antibody (clone PY20) conjugated to horseradish peroxidase in conjunction with the TMB Peroxidase Substrate System (KPL). After the addition of 1M phosphoric acid, the chromogenic substrate color intensity was quantitated via absorbance at 450 nm. IC50 values were calculated using either a 4 or 5-parameter logistic curve fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 670 nM (pChEMBL 6.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 437.4, ALogP 2.86, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 82.76, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(-c2nc(Nc3ccncc3F)c3c(CN4CCC(F)(F)CC4)ccn3n2)n1
InChIKey: YWVHMJIHIPLVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: TGF-beta receptor type-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37173
Assay: Biological Assays: Assays are conducted in 1536-well plates and 2 mL reactions are prepared from addition of HIS-TGFβR1 T204D or HIS-TGFβR2 WT, anti-HIS detection antibody, a labeled small molecule probe (Kd=<100 nM; koff=<0.001 s−1.) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35, 4 mM DTT, and 0.05 mg/ml BSA). The reaction is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature and the HTRF signal was measured on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 520 nm/495 nm). Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay are 1 nM HIS-TGFβR1 T204D or HIS-TGFβR2 WT, 0.2 nM anti-HIS detection antibody, labeled small molecule probe (at Kd) and 0.5% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required inhibiting 50% of kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 > 15000 nM (pChEMBL 4.823999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 469.47, ALogP 4.31, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 80.47, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CCCCOc1nc(N)c2nc(O)n(Cc3ccc(Nc4ccc(CNCCS(C)(=O)=O)cc4)nc3)c2n1
InChIKey: AXSXBHMCCXIUDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-6 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05231
Assay: Interleukin 6 Induction Assay: Compounds diluted in DMSO were transferred to individual wells of a Matrix Technologies clear, V-bottom 384-well plate using ECHO acoustic liquid handling technology (25 nL per well). Human whole-blood samples (25 uL) were added to each well using a CyBio FeliX liquid handling instrument. The plate was shaken on a plate shaker for three min before incubating the reaction mixtures at 37° C. for 20 h. Basel RPMI 1640 medium (supplemented with L-glutamine) was then added to each well (25 uL per well) prior to liberating plasma from each sample by centrifugation (450×g, 5 min, ambient temperature). Treated plasma samples (3 uL) were subsequently transferred to individual wells of a white, shallow, 384-well ProxiPlate (Perkin Elmer) using the FeliX liquid handling instrument and their interleukin 6 levels were measured using AlphaLISA technology as described by the manufacturer, PerkinElmer. Data analyses software was used to determine compound EC50 values where the baseline was established using average DMSO values and 100% induction established using reference compound values at the highest concentration tested. EC50's can be determined with software such as Graphpad Prism.
Measurement: EC50 = 68 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 540.65, ALogP 2.61, HBA 12, HBD 4, PSA 170.17, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2[nH]c(C3CCN(c4ncnc5[nH]c(C)cc45)CC3)nc2C)ccc1C
InChIKey: SZZRYDZLGADPLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10721
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The c-kit mutant D816V (or kinase domain thereof) is an active kinase in AlphaScreen. IC50 values are determined with respect to inhibition of c-Kit mutant D816V kinase activity, where inhibition of phosphorylation of a peptide substrate is measured as a function of compound concentration. Compounds to be tested were dissolved in DMSO to a concentration of 30 mM. These were diluted 30 ml into 130 ml of DMSO (4 mM) and 1 μl was added to an assay plate. These were then serially diluted 1:3 (50 μl to 100 ml DMSO) for a total of 8 points. Plates were prepared such that each kinase reaction is 30 ml in 1× kinase buffer (25 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 8 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.01% Brij, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% BSA), 5% DMSO and 10 μM ATP. Substrate was 30 nM biotin-(E4Y)10 (EMD Millipore, Cat#12-440). C-kit mutant D816V kinase was at 0.75 ng per sample. After incubation of the kinase reaction for 30 minutes at room temperature, 5 μl of donor beads (Streptavidin coated beads (Perkin Elmer Life Science) final concentration 7.5 μg/ml) in stop buffer (25 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 100 mM EDTA, 0.01% BSA) was added, the sample was mixed and incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature before adding 5 ml of acceptor beads (PY30 coated beads (Perkin Elmer Life Science) final concentration 7.5 μg/ml) in stop buffer.
Measurement: Ki = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 416.53, ALogP 4.67, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 82.72, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1ccc(CNC(=O)c2cn(Cc3ccc(Cn4ccccc4=O)cc3)nc2C2CC2)cc1
InChIKey: XDXGOIDNTUZASE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Kallikrein-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06870
Assay: Inhibitory Activity In Vitro Assay: KLK1 inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods. Human KLK1 (Callbiochem) was incubated at 25° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DVal-Leu-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 481.56, ALogP 3.05, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 112.01, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1Cc2c(ccc3[nH]nc(F)c23)[C@@H](c2ccc(NC3CN(CCCF)C3)c(F)n2)N1CC(F)(F)CO
InChIKey: YMJIAMCWLDWKKQ-PEBXRYMYSA-N
Target: Estrogen receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03372
Assay: MCF-7 ER Down-Regulation Assay: The ability of compounds to down-regulate Estrogen Receptor (ER) numbers was assessed in a cell based immuno-fluorescence assay using the MCF-7 human ductal carcinoma breast cell line. MCF-7 cells were revived directly from a cryovial (approx 5×106 cells) in Assay Medium (phenol red free Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's medium (DMEM); Sigma D5921) containing 2 mM L-Glutamine and 5% (v/v) Charcoal/Dextran treated foetal calf serum. Cells were syringed once using a sterile 18G×1.5 inch (1.2×40 mm) broad gauge needle and cell density was measured using a Coulter Counter (Beckman). Cells were further diluted in Assay Medium to a density of 3.75×104 cells per mL and 40 μL per well added to transparent bottomed, black, tissue culture-treated 384 well plates (Costar, No. 3712) using a Thermo Scientific Matrix WellMate or Thermo Multidrop. Following cell seeding, plates were incubated overnight at 37° C., 5% CO2 (Liconic carousel incubator). Test data was generated using the LabCyte Echo model 555 compound reformatter which is part of an automated workcell (Integrated Echo 2 workcell). Compound stock solutions (10 mM) of the test compounds were used to generate a 384 well compound dosing plate (Labcyte P-05525-CV1). 40 μL of each of the 10 mM compound stock solutions was dispensed into the first quadrant well and then 1:100 step-wise serial dilutions in DMSO were performed using a Hydra II (MATRIX UK) liquid handling unit to give 40 μL of diluted compound into quadrant wells 2 (0.1 mM), 3 (1 μM) and 4 (0.01 μM), respectively. 40 μL of DMSO added to wells in row P on the source plate allowed for DMSO normalisation across the dose range. To dose the control wells 40 μL of DMSO was added to row O1 and 40 μL of 100 μM fulvestrant in DMSO was added to row O3 on the compound source plate.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.13 nM (pChEMBL 9.890000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 524.54, ALogP 3.66, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 80.31, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)[C@H](C(=O)Nc1nnc(N[C@@H]2CCN(c3cccnn3)C2)s1)c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: ZLUNIMIQWCCCHH-WBVHZDCISA-N
Target: Glutaminase kidney isoform, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O94925
Assay: GLS Enzyme Potency Assay: A Glutamate Oxidase/AmplexRed coupled assay was used to measure the ability of compounds to bind to and inhibit the activity of GLS1 in vitro. 6His tagged GLS protein (amino acids 63-669) expressed in E. Coli was purified and stored at −80° C. in aliquots. GLS1 was diluted to 2×working concentration and incubated at room temperature to allow the tetrameric/dimeric forms to reach steady state. Assay measurements were performed in buffer comprising 50 mM TRIS pH 7.8, 100 mM NaPO4, pH 7.8, 0.001% v/v Tween20. Purified recombinant GLS1 protein was diluted in assay buffer to 12 nM and pre-incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. Test compounds were prepared by dilution in 100% DMSO to give the correct dose range for 12 point concentration response and an appropriate volume (2.5-60 nl) dispensed into 384 well micro assay plates (Greiner product code 784900) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. DMSO concentration was maintained at 2% by back filling with DMSO solution. 3 μL of diluted GLS1 protein (12 nM) was then dispensed into each well using a BioRaptr automated dispenser (Beckman-Coulter) and incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. 3 μL of 100 mM glutamine diluted in assay buffer was then added and the reaction incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. The reaction was then stopped by addition of 45 μM 6-(2-bromoethynyl)-2,3-dimethyl-quinazolin-4-one, 75 μM Amplex Red, 0.375 units/mL Horseradish Peroxidase, 0.12 units/mL Glutamate Oxidase in 100 mM TRIS pH7.5. After 30 minutes at room temp in the dark, plates were read on a Perkin Elmer EnVision using 535/590 nm optic filters and raw data analysed using Genedata to generate IC50 values. An artefact version of the assay where the 6His tagged GLS protein and glutamine were replaced with assay buffer was also used to rule out non specific effects on the assay components.
Measurement: IC50 = 1240 nM (pChEMBL 5.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 442.52, ALogP 2.4, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 99.17, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2[nH]c3cc(F)c(C4CCN(C5CCN(C(C)C)CC5)CC4)cc3c2C(C)C)ccn1
InChIKey: PKOZZHZIEOPBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: Inhibition Reporter Assay: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: IC50 = 8.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 476.68, ALogP 6.85, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 35.16, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(OCF)cn3)ccc2F)Cn2nncc2C(N)=N1
InChIKey: IFZVTLKVMBOTCD-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: Biochemical FRET Based Assay : This assay is a Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Assay (FRET) based assay. The substrate for this assay contains the ¿Swedish¿ Lys-Met/Asn-Leu mutation of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) beta-secretase cleavage site. This substrate also contains two fluorophores: (7-methoxycoumarin-4-yl) acetic acid (Mca) is a fluorescent donor with excitation wavelength at 320 nm and emission at 405 nm and 2,4-Dinitrophenyl (Dnp) is a proprietary quencher acceptor. The distance between those two groups has been selected so that upon light excitation, the donor fluorescence energy is significantly quenched by the acceptor, through resonance energy transfer. Upon cleavage by the beta-secretase, the fluorophore Mca is separated from the quenching group Dnp, restoring the full fluorescence yield of the donor. The increase in fluorescence is linearly related to the rate of proteolysis.Briefly in a 384-well format recombinant BACE2 protein in a final concentration of 0.4 μg/ml is incubated for 450 minutes at room temperature with 10 μM substrate in incubation buffer (50 mM Citrate buffer pH 5.0, 0.05% PEG, no DMSO) in the absence or presence of compound. Next the amount of proteolysis is directly measured by fluorescence measurement at T=0 and T=450 (excitation at 320 nm and emission at 405 nm). Results are expressed in RFU (Relative Fluorescence Units), as difference between T450 and TO.
Measurement: IC50 = 16.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 413.39, ALogP 2, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 120.31, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N1CC2(C1)CN(C(=O)Nc1cc(-c3ccc(F)cc3)ccc1N)C2
InChIKey: JUMDRDCQGKHKMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92769
Assay: Inhibition of Histone Deacetylase Enzymatic Activity Assay: HDAC2: The following trypsin-coupled protocol and Caliper protocol described Herein was used to assay the compounds of the invention. HDAC2-Kinetic IC50 3Hr PreIncubation. Working Stocks: 1xHDAC Assay Buffer: 50 mM HEPES (GIBCO 15630-114), 100mM KCl, 0.001% Tween-20 (Zymed 00-3005), 0.005% BSA (Invitrogen, P2489), pH 7.4, 1.5xHDAC+1.5xTrypsin: 225nM Trypsin(Worthinton)+0.2 ug/ml HDAC2 (BPS Inc) in assay buffer 300x Trypsin stock is made up in HDAC Assay Buffer, aliquoted and stored at -80C. 3xSubstrate: 13.8uM Substrate in assay buffer BPS Enzyme and Substrate amounts (per well).
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 368.41, ALogP 2.77, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 78.67, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(C(O)(C(N)=O)C(F)(F)F)cc1-c1cnc(N)c(C(=O)NC23CC(C#N)(C2)C3)n1
InChIKey: IQVYKXSCWZQHTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: PI3Kdelta Scintillation Proximity Assay: Materials: [γ-33P]ATP (10 mCi/mL) and Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) YSi SPA Scintillation Beads was purchased from Perkin Elmer (Waltham, Mass.). Lipid kinase substrate, D-myo-Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2)D (+)-sn-1,2-di-O-octanoylglyceryl, 3-O-phospho linked (PIP2), CAS 204858-53-7, was purchased from Echelon Biosciences (Salt Lake City, Utah). PI3Kδ (p110δ/p85α) Recombinant Human Protein was purchased from Eurofins (St Charles, Mo.). ATP, MgCl2, DTT, EDTA, MOPS and CHAPS were purchased from Sigma Aldrich (St. Louis, Mo.).The kinase reaction was conducted in polystyrene 384-well Greiner Bio-one white plate from Thermo Fisher Scientific in a final volume of 25 μL. Inhibitors were first diluted serially in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 2%. The PI3Kδ assay was carried out at room temperature in 20 mM MOPS, pH 6.7, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT and CHAPS 0.03%. Reactions were initiated by the addition of ATP, the final reaction mixture consisted of 20 μM PIP2, 2 μM ATP, 0.5 μCi [γ-33P] ATP, 3.4 nM PI3Kδ. Reactions were incubated for 120 min and terminated by the addition of 40 μL SPA beads suspended in quench buffer: 163 mM potassium phosphate pH 7.8, 20% glycerol, 25 mM EDTA. The final concentration of SPA beads is 1.0 mg/mL. After the plate sealing, plates were shaken overnight at room temperature and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 10 min, the radioactivity of the product was determined by scintillation counting on Topcount (PerkinElmer). IC50 determination was performed by fitting the curve of percent of the solvent control activity versus the log of the inhibitor concentration using the GraphPad Prism 6.0 software.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 460.42, ALogP 1.45, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 168.01, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C(=O)N2C[C@H](Oc3nccc(C#N)c3C)CC[C@H]2C)c(-c2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: FKKPEISLXYVEGJ-DYESRHJHSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: FLIPR Ca2+ Flux Assay: The utility of the compounds in accordance with the present invention as orexin receptor OX1R and/or OX2R antagonists may be readily determined without undue experimentation by methodology well known in the art, including the FLIPR Ca2+ Flux Assay (Okumura et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 280:976-981, 2001). In a typical experiment the OX1 and OX2 receptor antagonistic activity of the compounds of the present invention was determined in accordance with the following experimental method. For intracellular calcium measurements, Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the rat orexin-1 receptor or the human orexin-2 receptor, are grown in Iscove's modified DMEM containing 2 mM L-glutamine, 0.5 g/ml G418, 1% hypoxanthine-thymidine supplement, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat-inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into Becton-Dickinson black 384-well clear bottom sterile plates coated with poly-D-lysine. All reagents were from GIBCO-Invitrogen Corp. The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2. Ala-6,12 human orexin-A as the agonist is prepared as a 1 mM stock solution in 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA) and diluted in assay buffer (HBSS containing 20 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA and 2.5 mM probenecid, pH7.4) for use in the assay at a final concentration of 70 pM. Test compounds are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates, first in DMSO, then assay buffer. On the day of the assay, cells are washed 3 times with 100 μl assay buffer and then incubated for 60 min (37° C., 5% CO2) in 60 μl assay buffer containing 1 μM Fluo-4AM ester, 0.02% pluronic acid, and 1% BSA. The dye loading solution is then aspirated and cells are washed 3 times with 100 μl assay buffer. 30 μl of that same buffer is left in each well. Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR, Molecular Devices), test compounds are added to the plate in a volume of 25 μl, incubated for 5 min and finally 25 μl of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals for 5 minutes and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 70 pM Ala-6,12 orexin-A with buffer in place of antagonist. For each antagonist, IC50 value (the concentration of compound needed to inhibit 50% of the agonist response) is determined. Alternatively, compound potency can be assessed by a radioligand binding assay (described in Bergman et. al. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2008, 18, 1425-1430) in which the inhibition constant (Ki) is determined in membranes prepared from CHO cells expressing either the OX1 or OX2 receptor. The intrinsic orexin receptor antagonist activity of a compound which may be used in the present invention may be determined by these assays.
Measurement: IC50 = 92 nM (pChEMBL 7.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 442.52, ALogP 4.4, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 88.34, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CCN(CCn2c(=O)ccc3cnc(Nc4ccc(N5CCSCC5)cc4)nc32)CC1
InChIKey: XHXKWOQRLQILDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: Biochemical JAK and Tyk2 Kinase Assays: A panel of four LanthaScreen JAK biochemical assays (JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2) were carried in a common kinase reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Brij-35, 10 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM EGTA). Recombinant GST-tagged JAK enzymes and a GFP-tagged STAT1 peptide substrate were obtained from Life Technologies. Serially or discretely diluted compounds were pre-incubated with each of the four JAK enzymes and the substrate in white 384-well microplates (Corning) at ambient temperature for 1 h. ATP was subsequently added to initiate the kinase reactions in 10 μL total volume, with 1% DMSO. The final enzyme concentrations for JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2 are 4.2 nM, 0.1 nM, 1 nM, and 0.25 nM respectively; the corresponding Km ATP concentrations used are 25 μM, 3 μM, 1.6 μM, and 10 μM; while the substrate concentration is 200 nM for all four assays. Kinase reactions were allowed to proceed for 1 hour at ambient temperature before a 10 μL preparation of EDTA (10 mM final concentration) and Tb-anti-pSTAT1 (pTyr701) antibody (Life Technologies, 2 nM final concentration) in TR-FRET dilution buffer (Life Technologies) was added. The plates were allowed to incubate at ambient temperature for 1 h before being read on the EnVision reader (Perkin Elmer). Emission ratio signals (520 nm/495 nm) were recorded and utilized to calculate the percent inhibition values based on DMSO and background controls.For dose-response analysis, percent inhibition data were plotted vs. compound concentrations, and IC50 values were determined from a 4-parameter robust fit model with the Prism software (GraphPad Software). Results were expressed as pIC50 (negative logarithm of IC50) and subsequently converted to pKi (negative logarithm of dissociation constant, Ki) using the Cheng-Prusoff equation.
Measurement: Ki = 0.55 nM (pChEMBL 9.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 505.65, ALogP 2.42, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 86.6, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): Nc1cc(Cl)c(-c2ccnc(F)c2)c(-c2cncc(F)c2)n1
InChIKey: YERBUXPLLAAXPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosyldihydronicotinamide dehydrogenase [quinone] (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P16083
Assay: Binding to Melatonin MT3 Binding Sites: The experiment of binding to MT3 sites was carried out on hamster brain membranes using [125I]2-iodomelatonin as radioligand in accordance with the protocol described by Pickering, D. S et al. (Pickering, D. S et al, 1990, Pharmacological characterization of melatonin binding sites in Syrian hamster hypothalamus, Eur J Pharmacol. 1990 Jan. 3; 175(1):71-7).
Measurement: IC50 = 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 318.71, ALogP 3.72, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 64.69, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(-c2cnn(Cc3ccccc3)c2)c(-c2ccon2)cc1=O
InChIKey: NTKHBSWZEOEHGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: In Vitro Enzyme Inhibition Assay-BRD4 Inhibition: Inhibition of BRD4 was determined as described previously. See, e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 9,034,900.
Measurement: IC50 > 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 332.36, ALogP 2.95, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 65.85, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](NC(=O)c1nc(C2CCC2)[nH]c(=O)c1C1CCC1)c1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc1
InChIKey: VQBNFENEEHUMOL-GFCCVEGCSA-N
Target: GMP-stimulated 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Macaca mulatta
UniProt: B3VTJ2
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization (FP) Assay: In a typical experiment the PDE2 inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present invention was determined in accordance with the following experimental method. Rhesus PDE2A3 was amplified from rhesus macaque brain cDNA (Biochain Institute, Hayward, Calif.) using primers based on human PDE2A sequence (accession NM_002599.3) where the forward primer containing a Kozak consensus was 5′-gccaccatggggcaggcatgtggc-3′ and the reverse primer was 5′-tcactcagcatcaaggctgca-3′. Amplification with Easy-A High-Fidelity PCR cloning enzyme (Stratagene, La Jolla, Calif.) was 95° C. for 2 minutes followed by thirty three cycles of 95° C. for 40 seconds, 52° C. for 30 seconds, and 72° C. for 2 minutes 48 seconds. Final extension was 72° C. for 7 minutes. The PCR product was TA cloned into pcDNA3.3-TOPO (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) according to standard protocol. A consensus sequence was developed from multiple clones and then deposited into GenBank (EU812167). AD293 cells (Stratagene, La Jolla, Calif.) with 70-80% confluency were transiently transfected with rhesus PDE2A3/pcDNA3.3-TOPO using Lipofectamine 2000 according to manufacturer specifications (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.).
Measurement: Ki = 1317 nM (pChEMBL 5.880000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 419.45, ALogP 4.81, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 74.85, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCC(NCC5(C)COC5)C4)nc3c2C(C)C)cn2ncnc12
InChIKey: DBYNIILPYJEUFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.4399995803833)
Descriptors: MW 474.61, ALogP 4.67, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 89.36, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): COCc1nn(Cc2ccc3c(c2)CN(C)CC3)cc1C(=O)NCc1c(-n2cnc(C(F)F)n2)ccc(OC)c1Cl
InChIKey: QETUJLNTHBUGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor XI (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03951
Assay: Determination of the % Inhibition for FXIa: FXIa inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Sturzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human FXIa (Enzyme Research Laboratories) was incubated at 25° C. with the fluorogenic substrate Z-Gly-Pro-Arg-AFC and 40 μM of the test compound (or alternatively at various concentrations of the test compound in order to determine IC50). Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 > 40000 nM (pChEMBL 4.3979997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 586.04, ALogP 4.18, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 99.33, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Nc2cc(Oc3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(C(C)(C)C)cc(NS(C)(=O)=O)c4OC)c4ccccc34)ccn2)cc(OC)c1C(=O)NCCN1CCOCC1
InChIKey: BGPSGELIEAWXPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P12931
Assay: c-Src and Syk Enzyme Inhibition: The inhibitory activities of compounds of the invention against c-Src and Syk enzymes (Invitrogen), are evaluated in a similar fashion to that described hereinabove. The relevant enzyme (3000 ng/mL or 2000 ng/mL respectively, 2.5 μL) is incubated with the test compound (either 1 μg/mL, 0.1 μg/mL, 0.01 μg/mL, or 0.001 μg/mL, 2.5 μL each) for 2 hr at RT. The FRET peptides (8 μM. 2.5 μL), and appropriate ATP solutions (2.5 μL, 800 μM for c-Src, and 60 μM ATP for Syk) are then added to the enzymes/compound mixtures and the mixture incubated for 1 hr. Development reagent (protease, 5 μL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan® Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific).
Measurement: IC50 = 31 nM (pChEMBL 7.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 841.99, ALogP 7.17, HBA 12, HBD 5, PSA 190.71, QED 0.07
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)Cc1ccc(-c2cnc(NCc3c(F)ccc4c3CCO4)n3cnnc23)cc1
InChIKey: WNAYIFPHONNPRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Polycomb protein EED (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75530
Assay: ELISA (H3K27 Methylation) Assay: Representative compounds of the present disclosure were serially and separately diluted 3-fold in DMSO to obtain a total of eight or twelve concentrations. Then the compounds were added to G401 cell cultured in 384-well plate at 1:500 dilution to obtain the highest concentration of 20 μM. The cells were further cultured for 48 h before ELISA procedure.Histone extraction: Cells, in 384-well plate, were washed with PBS (10×PBS buffer (80 g NaCl (Sigma, S3014), 2 g KCl (Sigma, 60128), 14.4 g Na2HPO4 (Sigma, S5136), 2.4 g KH2PO4 (Sigma, P9791) to 1 L water, pH to 7.4) and lysed with the addition of lysis buffer (0.4N HCl; 45 μL per well). The plate was gently agitated at 4° C. for 30 min. The cell lysate was neutralized with neutralization buffer (0.5 M sodium phosphate dibasic, pH 12.5, 1 mM DTT; 36 μL per well). The plate was agitated to ensure the lysates were well mixed prior to the ELISA protocol.ELISA protocol: Cell lysates were transferred to the wells of a 384-well plate and the final volume was adjusted to 50 μL per well with PBS. The plate was sealed, centrifuged at 2,000 rpm for 2 min and incubated at 4′C for about 16 h. The plate was washed with TBST buffer (1×TBS (10×TBS: 24.2 g Tris (Sigma, T6066), 80 g NaCl (Sigma, S3014) to 1 L of water and adjust pH to 7.6 with HCl) with 0.1% Tween-20). Blocking buffer (TBST, 5% BSA; 50 μL per well) was added and the plate was incubated for 1 h at rt. The blocking buffer was removed and primary antibody was added (30 μL per well). The following dilutions were performed with blocking buffer: for anti-H3K27me3 antibody (Cell Signaling Technology, #9733), dilution was 1:1000; for anti-H3K27me2 antibody (Cell Signaling Technology, #9288), dilution was 1:100; for anti-H3 antibody (Abcam, Cat #24834), dilution was 1:1000. The primary antibody was incubated in the plate at rt for 1 h. The wells were washed with TBST and incubated with secondary antibody for 1 h at rt. For secondary antibodies, the following dilutions were carried out with blocking buffer: anti-rabbit antibody (Jackson ImmunoResearch, #111-035-003), dilution was 1:2000; and anti-mouse antibody (Cell signaling technology, #7076), dilution was 1:1000. After 1 h of incubation at rt, the wells were washed with TBST. ECL substrate (Pierce, #34080) was added at 30 μL per well and the plates were centrifuged at 2,000 rpm for 2 min. The signal was read using a PerkinElmer Envision Reader. The H3K27 methylation readouts were normalized using H3 signal and then percentage inhibition was calculated against the samples treated with DMSO. The data were then fit to a dose response curve using the program Helios to get the IC50 values of the test compound.
Measurement: IC50 = 42.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 418.48, ALogP 3.54, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 67.58, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC[C@](F)(C(=O)N(C)[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H]2Cc3cccc(c3)-c3ccc4c(c3)c(c(-c3cccnc3[C@H](C)OC)n4CC)CC(C)(C)COC(=O)[C@@H]3CCCN(N3)C2=O)C(C)C)C1
InChIKey: DGCYOEFPUINBKT-UVIBUIMUSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A variety of Ras proteins may be inhibited by compounds of the present invention (e.g., K-Ras, N-Ras, H-Ras, and mutants thereof at positions 12, 13 and 61, such as G12C, G12D, G12V, G12S, G13C, G13D, and Q61L, and others described herein). The purpose of this biochemical assay is to measure the ability of test compounds to covalently label nucleotide-loaded K-Ras isoforms. In assay buffer containing 12.5 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 75 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM BME, 5 uM Cyclophilin A and 2 uM test compound, a 5 uM stock of GMP-PNP-loaded K-Ras (1-169) G12C is diluted 10-fold to yield a final concentration of 0.5 uM; with final sample volume being 100 uL. The sample is incubated at 25�� C. for a time period of up to 24 hours prior to quenching by the addition of 10 uL of 5% Formic Acid. Quenched samples are centrifuged at 15000 rpm for 15 minutes in a benchtop centrifuge before injecting a 10 uL aliquot onto a reverse phase C4 column and eluting into the mass spectrometer with an increasing acetonitrile gradient in the mobile phase. Analysis of raw data may be carried out using Waters MassLynx MS software, with % bound calculated from the deconvoluted protein peaks for labeled and unlabeled K-Ras.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 906.11, ALogP 6.36, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 155.41, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C(=O)N[C@@H]2CCCN(c3cnc(C(N)=O)c(Nc4cc(C)ns4)n3)C2)cc1
InChIKey: XRLDEBHEHHUKSO-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06239
Assay: HotSpot kinase Assay: The degree of inhibition of a panel of kinases is determined using the in vitro HotSpot kinase assay (purified enzymes, 33P-ATP, an appropriate substrate and 1 uM ATP).
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 467.56, ALogP 2.49, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 135.36, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CN(C(=O)c1cccc(C2CC2NCC2CC2)c1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: YHLPIXATFAHNPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27338
Assay: MAO-B Inhibition Assay: The MAO-B inhibitory activity evaluation described below followed the protocol of MAO-Glo (registered trademark) Assay of Promega KK.A test compound dissolved in 4% DMSO was added by 12.5 μL to 25 μL reaction solution (100 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 5% glycerol, 10% DMSO) containing 400 ng of MAO-B enzyme (Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC.), and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 10 min. MAO substrate (Promega KK) (16 μM) was added by 12.5 μL to start the reaction. After reaction at room temperature for 60 min, Luciferine detection reagent (Promega KK) (50 μL) was added to terminate the reaction. After reaction at room temperature for 20 min with stirring, the luminescence was measured by Envision (PerkinElmer). The MAO-B inhibitory rate (%) of the test compound was calculated by the following formula.inhibitory rate(%)=(1−(test compound count−blank)÷(control−blank))×100
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 320.44, ALogP 3.82, HBA 2, HBD 1, PSA 32.34, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ncnc2[nH]ccc12)[C@H]1C[C@@H](CS(=O)(=O)c2ccccc2Cl)C1
InChIKey: SJAPARWBVYBGJO-BETUJISGSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: Caliper Enzyme Assay: Test article and assay controls were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM magnesium chloride, 0.01% bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK1 and TYK2 assays contained 1 μM of the IRStide peptide (5FAM-KKSRGDYMTMQID) and the JAK2 and JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition of 20 nM JAK1, 1 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK3 or 1 nM TYK2 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature for three hours for JAK1, 60 minutes for JAK2, 75 minutes for JAK3 or 135 minutes for TYK2. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20%-30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 0.1% Coating Reagent and 100 mM HEPES, pH=7.4. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science Lab Chip 3000 (LC3000) instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 = 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 390.9, ALogP 3.3, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 78.95, QED 0.72