lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(F)c1C(=O)N[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]1Nc1ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn1
InChIKey: MQGZPOWHHLFRQJ-KBPBESRZSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) Assay: Orexin antagonist activity was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium levels using a Ca2+ sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR®) technology available from Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A. Orexin mediated increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with orexin-A. Twenty-four hours prior to the assay, RBL-2H3 cells stably expressing either human orexin receptor 1 or human orexin receptor 2 were seeded in cell culture medium in black, clear-bottom 384-well plates (commercially available from Corning Inc., U.S.A.) and grown overnight at 37 °C., 5% CO2. On the day of the assay, cell culture media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 5 Dye (commercially sold by Molecular Devices, LLC, U.S.A.) for 1 hour at 37 °C., 5% CO2.
Measurement: IC50 = 7600 nM (pChEMBL 5.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 397.37, ALogP 4.01, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 63.25, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=N)NCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)NNC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(N)=O
InChIKey: UVODFELNZMORAD-SHUZNUSPSA-N
Target: KiSS-1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q924U1
Assay: Agonist activity at rat KISS1R expressed in CHO/dhfr cells assessed as increase in intracellular Ca2+ levels measured for 180 secs by Fluo 3-AM dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: EC50 = 6.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 1240.43
Compound (SMILES): O=C1c2cnc3[nH]ccc3c2N([C@H]2CC[C@H](CNCC(F)(F)F)CC2)CN1C1CC1
InChIKey: WIWVMGFLHRLXNA-HDJSIYSDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present invention against JAK was measured.The respective enzymes (JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2) were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc.As a substrate of the enzymes (hereinafter referred to as substrate), LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK-1 (Tyr1023) Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Inc.) was used.As an antibody for detecting phosphorylation of the substrate, LANCE Ultra Europium-anti-phospho tyrosine antibody (PT66) (manufactured by PerkinElmer Inc.) was used.The other reagents were purchased from the following.Adenosine triphosphate (ATP): Sigma-Aldrich4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid (HEPES): DOJINDO LABORATORIESGlycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid (EGTA): DOJINDO LABORATORIES Magnesium chloride (MgCl2): Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.Dithiothreitol (DTT): Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.Tween 20: Sigma-AldrichEthylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA): DOJINDO LABORATORIESThe compounds of the present invention, the enzymes (JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2), the substrate and ATP were used for assay as diluted with assay buffer.Â  As the assay buffer, one having the following composition was used.Â  HEPES (pH7.5): 50 mM EGTA: 1 mM MgCl2: 10 mM DTT: 2 mM Tween 20: 0.01% (wt/wt). The dilute concentration and the addition amount on a well plate as described hereinafter were adjusted so that the following final concentrations were achieved on the well plate.
Measurement: IC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 421.47, ALogP 3.66, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 64.26, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)CCn1cc(-c2cc3c(cn2)cnn3-c2cccc(N3CCCNCC3)n2)cn1
InChIKey: NCCOUWIBICXQSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Kinase Binding Assay: PIM-1, -2, and -3 enzymes were generated as fusion proteins expressed in bacteria and purified by IMAC column chromatography (Sun, X., Chiu, J. F., and He, Q. Y. (2005) Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2:649-657). A fluorescent-labeled Pim-specific peptide substrate, was custom synthesized by American Peptide Company (Sunnyvale, Calif.). Reaction Buffer contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween 20, 2 mM DTT. Termination Buffer contained 190 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.2% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 20 mM EDTA. Separation Buffer contained 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 0.015% Brij-35, 0.1% Coating Reagent 3, 1:200 Coating Reagent 8 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.), 10 mM EDTA and 5% DMSO.PIM reactions were carried out in a final volume of 10 uL per well in a 384-well plate. A standard enzymatic reaction, initiated by the addition of 5 uL 2Ã¿Â¿ATP and test compound to 5 uL of 2x enzyme and FAM-peptide, contained 20 uM PIM1, 50 uM PIM2, or 55 uM PIM3, 1 uM FAM-peptide, and 10 uM ATP, in Reaction Buffer. After 90 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the phosphorylation reaction was stopped by the addition of 10 uL Termination Buffer. The product and substrate in each independent reaction were separated on a 12-sipper microfluidic chip (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) run on a Caliper LC3000 (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation of product and substrate was optimized by choosing voltages and pressure using Caliper's Optimizer software (Hopkinton, Mass.). The separation conditions used a downstream voltage of -500V, an upstream voltage of -2150V, and a screening pressure of -1.2 psi. The product and substrate fluorophore were excited at 488 nm and detected at 530 nm. Substrate conversion was calculated from the electropherogram using HTS Well Analyzer software (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). Ki values for the test compound were calculated.
Measurement: Ki = 6.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.210000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 466.57, ALogP 1.52, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 110.83, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2ncn(CCn3cc(NC(=O)c4ncoc4-c4cccc(C)c4)cn3)c2c1
InChIKey: DQJNIDZSJODNPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Antagonist activity at human OX1R expressed in CHO cells assessed as orexin A-induced intracellular Ca2+ mobilization preincubated for 120 mins followed by orexin A addition by FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 733 nM (pChEMBL 6.130000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 442.48, ALogP 4.16, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 100, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](C(=O)O)c1ccc2cc1CN(C)C(=O)[C@H](Nc1ccc3c(N)ncc(F)c3c1)c1ccc(c(C)c1)[C@@H](C)COC(=O)N2
InChIKey: WLAIPSALBVRAPW-IAFMXWEJSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor VII (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08709
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Tissue kallikrein-1 (37° C) activity was determined in reactions containing 0.05 nM enzyme and 90 μM substrate (H-D-Val-Leu-Arg-AFC) in buffer (0.1M sodium phosphate pH 7.4, 0.2 M NaCl, 0.5% PEG 8000, and 1% DMSO). Assays were performed using 96-well microtiter plates (COSTAR 3600, CORNING, NY, USA) and a thermostatic temperature controlled plate reader (SPECTRAMAX® Gemini, Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif., USA). Fluorescence was monitored using 400 nm excitation and 505 nm emission wavelengths.
Measurement: Ki = 380 nM (pChEMBL 6.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 613.69, ALogP 6.32, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 146.88, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccc(N2CC(F)(F)C2)c(OCC2CC2)n1)N1CCC2(CC2)C1
InChIKey: BIAMXSVOLQJRGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37 °C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30 °C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30 °C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 363.41, ALogP 2.95, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 45.67, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C[C@H]1CC[C@H](c2nnn3cnc4[nH]ccc4c23)CC1
InChIKey: BQFPOWBDQYXOGX-HAQNSBGRSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzyme Assay: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and Tyk2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. As the substrate, LANCE Ultra ULight-JAK1 Peptide (manufactured by PerkinElmer Co., Ltd. (PE)) was used. Dilute solutions of compounds and enzymes in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween20) were dispensed into wells of a 384-well black plate. After 5 minutes of preincubation, dilute solutions of the substrate and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) were added at a final concentration of 100 μM, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After addition of a termination reagent containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid) at a final concentration of 10 mM, LANCE Eu-W1024 Anti-phosphotyrosine (PT66) (manufactured by PE) was added, and after 1 hour of incubation, the fluorescences were measured with ARVO-HTS.
Measurement: IC50 = 8.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 362.46, ALogP 1.77, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 96.25, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc2c(nc(NC(=O)Nc3ccc(CC(=O)NCCOOCCCCN)cc3)n3nc(-c4ccco4)nc23)n1
InChIKey: JYDYPNMDJSWYTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P0DMS8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assays: Radioligand binding assays at hA1, hA2A, and hA3ARs were performed according to the procedures described in Gao, Z. G., et al., Biochem Pharmacol. 2003; 65: 1675-84, using the radiolabeled agonists [3H]R-PIA from Moravek Biochemicals (Brea, Calif.) or [3H]CGS21680 and [125I]I-AB-MECA from PerkinElmer (Waltham, Mass.) for the hA1, hA2AAR, and hA3AR assays, respectively.
Measurement: Ki = 19.2 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 562.59, ALogP 2.26, HBA 12, HBD 4, PSA 188.75, QED 0.09
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)NC(CN2CCOCC2)c2ccccc2)ccc1-c1cn[nH]c1
InChIKey: DKDXQPAZFXRKEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75116
Assay: In Vitro Assay: The effectiveness of compounds of the present invention as ROCK inhibitors can be determined in a 30 μL assay containing 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 5 μM ATP and 1.5 μM peptide substrate (FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH). Compounds were dissolved in DMSO so that the final concentration of DMSO was <2%, and the reaction was initiated with Rho kinase variants. After incubation, the reaction was terminated by the addition of EDTA and the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides separated using a LABCHIP® 3000 Reader (Caliper Life Sciences). Controls consisted of assays that did not contain compound, and backgrounds consisted of assays that contained enzyme and substrate but had EDTA from the beginning of the reaction to inhibit kinase activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 44.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 406.49, ALogP 2.89, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 79.48, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): CCn1cc(-c2cc3c(-c4cccc(N5CCN(C)CC5)n4)n[nH]c3cn2)cn1
InChIKey: WKPYUMZOLALQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Inhibition of PIM2 (unknown origin) using 5FAM-ARKRRRHPSGPPTA as substrate after 90 mins in presence of ATP by caliper microfluidic mobility shift assay
Measurement: Ki = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 388.48, ALogP 2.66, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 78.76, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)c1ccc(Nc2nc(OC3CCOCC3)nc3c2CCN(c2ncccc2C(F)(F)F)CC3)cc1
InChIKey: QPAYAXACKKOBCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: O35433
Assay: Functional Assay: The assay was performed as described below, using HEK293 cells transfected with rat TRPV1 (rTRPV1/HEK293). These cells had a geneticin selection marker and were grown in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL), and 500 μg/mL geneticin in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 190 nM (pChEMBL 6.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 553.51, ALogP 5.82, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 72.4, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(Nc2nc(Nc3ccc(OC)c(OC)c3OC)ncc2C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIKey: XTEXGVCQXOYDOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Cell Based Assay: To assess phosphor-EGFR signaling, blots were probed with rabbit anti-Phospho-EGFR (Y1068) and mouse total anti-EGFR antibodies. Phospho-EGFR signal was normalized to total EGFR expression for each sample. To assess phosphor-S6 ribosomal protein signaling, blots were probed with mouse anti-phosphor-S6 ribosomal protein and rabbit total anti-S6 ribosomal protein. Blots were normalized as indicated above. Results are indicated as % DMSO control.
Measurement: EC50 = 300 nM (pChEMBL 6.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 489.45, ALogP 5.13, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 106.63, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncnc(N2CCC(c3nc(-c4ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c4)cn3CCN3CCCCC3)CC2)c1Br
InChIKey: VUVBORUFCYIRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: AKT Enzyme Assay: A TTP Mosquito liquid handling instrument is used to place 125 nl of the appropriate concentration of inhibitor in 100% DMSO (for a dose response curve calculation) into each well of a 384-well plate. To this reaction components are added to a final volume of 12.5 .mu.l: 0.1 ng/.mu.l His-AKT (Full Length), (Invitrogen, Part # P2999, Lot #641228C). 160 uM ATP (Fluka, 02055) 1 mM DTT (Sigma, D0632) 1 mM MgCl2 (Sigma, M1028) 1 .mu.M substrate peptide (sequence FITC-AHA-GRPRTSSFAEG-NH2), synthesized by Tufts Peptide Synthesis service. 100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 (Calbiochem, 391338)0.015% Brij-35 (Sigma, B4184)The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25 C, and then stopped by the addition of 70 .mu.l of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij-35, 10 mM EDTA (Sigma, E7889)).The plate is read on a Caliper LC 3000 in an Off-Chip mobility shift assay format, using the following parameters for a 12-sipper chip: screening pressure -2.3 psi, upstream voltage -500, and downstream voltage -3000.
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 596.47, ALogP 5.71, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 76.1, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nccc(N2C(=O)OCC2[C@@H](C)O)n1)c1cnc(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)s1
InChIKey: GVHVMKBUEILJFX-VPUIJTBTSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: LC-MS Detection of 2-HG Assay: The biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Costar, Cat. No. 781201) using a final reaction volume of 30 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 50 mM KCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 5 uM NADPH and 100 uM alpha-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 3.3% DMSO and inhibitors with concentrations ranging 0.02-50 μM. The IDH1 enzyme was used at a final concentration of 0.25 nM. Following 45 minutes incubation, the reaction mixtures were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 16% formic acid containing 800 nM of 5-carbon labeled 13C-2-HG). The protein was then precipitated by the addition of 2.5 volumes of acetonitrile followed by centrifugation (3000×g, minutes). The concentration of 2-HG in the resulting supernatants was measured by LC-MS (see below). LC-MS method. Reaction mixture supernatants were submitted to chromatographic separation on a BiobasicAX column (2.1 mm×20 mm, 5 μm particle, Thermo Scientific Inc.). The chromatographic mobile phases were A) 25 mM ammonium biocarbonate and B) acetonitrile (0.1% ammonium hydroxide). Nicotinamide was eluted at 1 ml/min using a 85-5% B gradient over 0.9 minutes (Agilent 1200SL LC system, Thermofisher LX-4 autosampler) and analyzed by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) on a API4000 QTrap mass spectrometer (ABSciex, Framingham, Mass.) in the positive electrospray ionization (ESI+) mode. The mass transition for 2-HG and 13C-2-HG were 147→129 and 152→134, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 445.93, ALogP 4.13, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 100.47, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): c1cncc(CSc2nnc(-c3ccc4[nH]cnc4c3)o2)c1
InChIKey: ZQQIRWVFARCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16769
Assay: Fluorometric Assay: All measurements were performed with a BioAssay Reader HTS-7000Plus for microplates (Perkin Elmer) at 30 C. QC activity was evaluated fluorometrically using H-Gln-beta NA. The samples consisted of 0.2 mM fluorogenic substrate, 0.25 U pyroglutamyl aminopeptidase (Unizyme, Horsholm, Denmark) in 0.2 M Tris/HCl, pH 8.0 containing 20 mM EDTA and an appropriately diluted aliquot of QC in a final volume of 250 ul. Excitation/emission wavelengths were 320/410 nm. The assay reactions were initiated by addition of glutaminyl cyclase. QC activity was determined from a standard curve of beta -naphthylamine under assay conditions. One unit is defined as the amount of QC catalyzing the formation of 1 umol pGlu-beta NA from H-Gln-beta NA per minute under the described conditions.In a second fluorometric assay, QC was activity determined using H-Gln-AMC as substrate. Reactions were carried out at 30 C. utilizing the NOVOStar reader for microplates (BMG labtechnologies).
Measurement: IC50 = 28730 nM (pChEMBL 4.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 309.35, ALogP 3.3, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 80.49, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)C(=O)N(CCN1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C[C@@H](c1cccc(C(N)=O)c1)C2)Cc1ccccc1.O=C(O)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: MPKRIKHNYMOGCP-KOGMSPGUSA-N
Target: Delta-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41143
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-diprenorphine from human delta opioid receptor expressed in cell membranes
Measurement: Ki = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 447.62, ALogP 4.57, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 66.64, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C2=C(c3nn[nH]n3)C(=O)NC(c3ccc(OCCCC(F)(F)F)cc3)(C(F)(F)F)C2)c(F)c1
InChIKey: CEJPQNFIBGMEDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: MGAT SPA Assay: MGAT2 enzyme was assayed using membranes isolated from Sf9 cells expressing the recombinant human MGAT2 cDNA with 2-monooleoylglycerol and [3H]-oleoyl-CoA as substrates as described by Seethala et al. [Anal. Biochem., 383(2):144-150 (Dec. 15, 2008)]. Briefly, the assays were conducted in 384-well plates in a total volume of 30 uL at 25° C. In each assay, 200 ng of recombinant human MGAT2 membrane was incubated with 10 uM of 2-monooleoylglycerol and 15 uM of [3H]-oleoyl-CoA in 100 mM potassium phosphate (pH 7.4) for 20 min with various concentrations of compounds delivered in DMSO. The assay was terminated by the addition of 20 ul of Stopping Solution (7.5 mg/ml Yttrium Oxide Polylysine beads, 3.3 mg/ml Fraction V BSA and 200 uM Mercuric chloride in 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4). The signal was measured 1 h after quenching the reaction using LEADSEEKERSM for 5 minutes. To calculate the degree of inhibition, the zero level of enzyme activity (blank) was defined.
Measurement: IC50 = 95 nM (pChEMBL 7.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 559.44, ALogP 4.96, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 102.02, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3ncc(C(F)F)cc3Cl)cc(F)c2F)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)OC(N)=N1
InChIKey: FXPVAGYMPYOYKV-SGTLLEGYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro BACE Cell-Based Assay: The cell-based assay measures inhibition or reduction of Aβ40 in conditioned medium of test compound treated cells expressing amyloid precursor protein. Cells stably expressing Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) were plated at a density of 40K cells/well in 96 well plates (Costar). The cells were cultivated for 24 hours at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS. The test compounds were then added to cells in 10-point dose response concentrations with the starting concentration being either 100 uM or 10 uM. The compounds were diluted from stock solutions in DMSO and the final DMSO concentration of the test compounds on cells was 0.1%. After 24 h of incubation with the test compounds the supernatant conditioned media was collected and the Aβ 40 levels were determined using a sandwich ELISA.
Measurement: IC50 = 15 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 498.79, ALogP 5.08, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.6, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1c(-c2cnc3c(c2)OCCO3)oc2cc(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)c(-c3ccc4c(n3)-c3cc5c(F)cccc5n3CC4)cc12
InChIKey: PPLJKKNPXMEAIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Genome polyprotein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b (isolate Japanese) (HCV)
UniProt: P26662
Assay: Inhibition Assay: To initiate an assay, replicon cells were plated in the presence of a dilution series of test compound in the absence of G418. Typically, the assays were performed in a 96-well plate formate for manual operation, or a 384-well plate format for automated assay. Replicon cells and compound were incubated for 96 hours. At the end of the assay, cells were washed free of media and compound, and the cells were then lysed. RNA was quantified indirectly through detection of replicon-encoded NS3/4A protein levels, through an ELISA-based assay with an antibody specific for NS3/4A.
Measurement: IC50 = 121.6 nM (pChEMBL 6.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 653.69, ALogP 5.4, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 128.79, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H]1[C@@H](N)CCCN1c1ccncc1Nc1ncc2ccc(-c3c(F)cccc3F)nn12
InChIKey: UOMPPOVQMYNXST-KSSFIOAISA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9P1W9
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant Pim2 (unknown origin) by electrochemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 5.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.270000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 435.48, ALogP 4.13, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 84.37, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccc(F)cc1)C1CCN(CC(=O)N(Cc2nc3c(c(=O)[nH]2)COCC3)Cc2nc3ccccc3s2)CC1
InChIKey: QDPSTTBVXGPQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H2K2
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The autoparsylation activity of the TNKS 1/2 or PARP1/2 enzymes was measured by the liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS) detection of nicotinamide as readout. Compound activity in inhibiting the TNKS and PARP autoparsylation was evaluated by IC50 measurements. In the compound screening assays, the reaction is composed of 5 μL of compound in 8-point serial dilutions with concentrations ranging from 0.0086 to 18.75 μM, 20 nM of purified enzyme, and 250 μM of β-NAD+ in the 1× Assay Buffer. After 60 min incubation at room temperature, the reactions were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 5× quenching solution (20% formic acid and 500 nM [d]-nicotinamide in water). For the background control wells, 10 μL of the 5× quenching solution per well was added prior to the addition of β-NAD+.
Measurement: IC50 = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 575.67, ALogP 3.72, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 108.49, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C2=C(c3cn(CCN4CCCCC4)c4ccccc34)C(=O)NC2=O)cc(OC)c1OC
InChIKey: LYBCHSOUQDXNGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P36888
Assay: Kinase Inhibition Assay: The effect of test compounds on the activity of the protein kinases GSK-3β, VEGFR-2 and FLT-3 was evaluated based on half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values determined by Millipore UK Ltd; Gemini Crescent; Dundee Technology Park; Dundee DD2 1SW; UK (IC50Profiler). Detailed protocols can be found at: www.millipore.com/drugdiscovery/dd3/assayprotocols.
Measurement: IC50 = 1242 nM (pChEMBL 5.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 489.57, ALogP 3.72, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 82.03, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CCC(=O)N(C)OC)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cnn(C)c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: YZFIDVOGSPMNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in presence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 476.54, ALogP 3.6, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 94.84, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)[C@H]1Cc2c(F)cc(Cl)cc2[C@@H]1Oc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)NCCOCCOCCNC(=O)NCCCCNC(=O)NCCOCCOCCNS(=O)(=O)c2ccc(O[C@H]3c4cc(Cl)cc(F)c4C[C@@H]3N(C)C)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: XIPGMXAALDYSDM-SIAPTGDMSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48764
Assay: Inhibition of human NHE3-mediated sodium-dependant hydrogen ion antiport in Opossum kidney cells preincubated in NH4Cl-HEPES buffer containing BCECF-AM dye followed by washout with ammonium free HEPES and subsequent addition of compound in presence of NHE1 antagonist EIPA by fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 3.981 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 1172.21
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CN(c2ccc(-c3oc(-c4cccc5[nH]ccc45)nc3C(N)=O)cc2)CCN1
InChIKey: YFLNJIAXYKROBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Aurora kinase B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96GD4
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Kinase assays were performed at Reaction Biology Corp., Malvern, Pa., USA, using the following general procedure:1) Prepare indicated substrate in freshly prepared Base Reaction Buffer (20 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Brij35, 0.02 mg/ml BSA, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 2 mM DTT, 1% DMSO).2) Deliver cofactors (1.5 mM CaCl2, 16 ug/mL Calmodulin, 2 mM MnCl2) to the substrate solution above.3) Deliver indicated kinase into the substrate solution and gently mix4) Deliver varying concentrations of test compound in DMSO into the kinase reaction mixture.5) Deliver 33P-ATP (specific activity 0.01 uCi/uL final) into the reaction mixture to initiate the reaction.6) Incubate kinase reaction for 120 min at room temperature.7) Reactions are spotted onto P81 ion exchange filter paper (Whatman #3698-915)8) Unbound phosphate is removed by washing filters extensively in 0.75% phosphoric acid.9) 33P signal was determined using Typhoon phosphorimagers (GE Healthcare).
Measurement: IC50 = 15.21 nM (pChEMBL 7.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 415.5, ALogP 3.78, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 100.18, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(F)cc(-c2c[nH]c3ncnc(N4CCOCC4)c23)c1
InChIKey: LZEFYMNXDMEWJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Lantha Screen Technology Assay: LRRK2 kinase activity was measured using Lantha Screen technology from Invitrogen. GST-tagged truncated LRRK2 from Invitrogen (Cat # PV4874) was incubated with a fluorescein-labeled peptide substrate based upon ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM), also known as LRRKtide (Invitrogen cat #PR8976A), in the presence of a dose response of compound. Upon completion, the assay was stopped and detected with a terbium labeled anti-phospho-ERM antibody (Invitrogen, cat #PR8975A). The assay was carried out under the following protocol: 3 uL of a working solution of substrate (233 nM LRRKtide, 117 uM ATP) prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, with 2 mM DTT and 0.01% Brij35 added fresh) was added to a low volume Greiner 384-well plate. The compound dose response was prepared by diluting compound to a top concentration of 3.16 mM in 100% DMSO and serial diluted by half-log in DMSO 11 times. Aliquots (3.5 uL) of the 100% DMSO dose response were mixed with 46.5 uL water.
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 328.35, ALogP 2.61, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 63.27, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CCc2c(C(=O)N3CCC(c4ccc(F)c(F)c4C(F)(F)F)CC3)n[nH]c2C1
InChIKey: LXRKRDSCUQHHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Retinol-binding protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P02753
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: TR-FRET assay for retinol-induced RBP4-TTR interaction Binding of a desired RBP4 antagonist displaces retinol and induces hindrance for RBP4-TTR interaction resulting in the decreased FRET signal (FIG. 7). Bacterially expressed MBP-RBP4 and untagged TTR were used in this assay. For the use in the TR-FRET assay the maltose binding protein (MBP)-tagged human RBP4 fragment (amino acids 19-201) was expressed in the Gold(DE3)pLysS E. coli strain (Stratagene) using the pMAL-c4x vector. Following cell lysis, recombinant RBP4 was purified from the soluble fraction using the ACTA FPLC system (GE Healthcare) equipped with the 5-ml the MBP Trap HP column. Human untagged TTR was purchased from Calbiochem. Untagged TTR was labeled directly with Eu3+ Cryptate-NHS using the HTRF Cryptate Labeling kit from CisBio following the manufacturer's recommendations. HTRF assay was performed in white low volume 384 well plates (Greiner-Bio) in a final assay volume of 16 ul per well. The reaction buffer contained 10 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.05% NP-40, 0.05% Prionex, 6% glycerol, and 400 mM KF. Each reaction contained 60 nM MBP-RBP4 and 2 nM TTR-Eu along with 26.7 nM of anti-MBP antibody conjugated with d2 (Cisbio). Titration of test compounds in this assay was conducted in the presence of 1 uM retinol. All reactions were assembled in the dark under dim red light and incubated overnight at +4° C. wrapped in aluminum foil. TR-FRET signal was measured in the SpectraMax M5e Multimode Plate Reader (Molecular Device). Fluorescence was excited at 337 nm and two readings per well were taken: Reading 1 for time-gated energy transfer from Eu(K) to d2 (337 nm excitation, 668 nm emission, counting delay 75 microseconds, counting window 100 microseconds) and Reading 2 for Eu(K) time-gated fluorescence (337 nm excitation, 620 nm emission, counting delay 400 microseconds, counting window 400 microseconds).
Measurement: IC50 = 22.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.659999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 442.43, ALogP 4.1, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 52.23, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(c2ccc(-c3ccc4[nH]c5nccc(/C=C/c6ccccc6F)c5c4c3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: ZNOWQVIKVUFSEK-VOTSOKGWSA-N
Target: ALK tyrosine kinase receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM73
Assay: ELISA-Based In Vitro Kinase Assay: GST-tagged recombinant wild-type or L1196M mutated ALK kinase (rALK) was expressed in Sf9 insect cells using the pBacPAK baculovirus vector system (Clontech) and purified using Glutathione Sepharose 4B affinity beads (GE Healthcare). Recombinant 3C protease was used to remove the GST tag. Purified ALK was used to screen inhibitors in the ELISA-based kinase assay, as follows: Nunc-Immuno 96-well plates were incubated overnight at 30° C. with coating solution containing 2 μg of a specific ALK peptide substrate (ARDIYRASFFRKGGCAMLPVK) in PBS. Wells were then washed with 200 μL of wash buffer (PBS-Tween 0.05%) and incubated with 4% BSA in PBS for at least 2 h at 30° C. The kinase reaction was performed in the presence of 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 5 mM MnCl2, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.3 mM ATP and purified rALK in a total volume of 100 μL/well at 30° C. for 15 min. For inhibitor testing the reaction mix was preincubated with inhibitor or vehicle for 10 min at room temperature before transferring to the ELISA plate. After the reaction, the wells were washed 5 times with 200 μL of wash buffer. Phosphorylated peptide was detected using 100 μL/well of a mouse monoclonal anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (clone 4G10 UpstateBiotech Ltd) diluted 1:2000 in PBS+4% BSA. After 30 min incubation at room temperature the antibody was removed and wells were washed as described above. 100 μL of a secondary antibody (anti-mouse IgG, Horseradish Peroxidase linked whole antibody, Amersham Pharmacia Biotech) diluted 1:1000 in PBS+4% BSA was added to each well and the plate was incubated again for 30 min at room temperature before washing as above. The plate was developed using 100 μL/well TMB Substrate Solution (Pierce) and the reaction was stopped by adding an equal volume of 1M H2SO4. Finally, the absorbance was read at 450 nm using an ELISA plate reader (Bio-Rad).
Measurement: IC50 = 150 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 462.57, ALogP 6.44, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 35.16, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(=O)N2CC[C@H]2c2nc(-c3cccc(F)c3C)no2)c(-n2nccn2)cc1C
InChIKey: GVFDXVKQDXCIBM-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Intracellular Calcium Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM. Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μL of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/L, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 μM of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at rt for 30 min before measurement. Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR Tetra, Molecular Devices), antagonists are added to the plate in a volume of 10 μL/well, incubated for 120 min and finally 10 μL/well of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals, and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 3 nM orexin-A with vehicle in place of antagonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 448.46, ALogP 3.67, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 99.17, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COCCOc1ccc(C(=O)C2CCN(CC(=O)NCc3nc4c(c(=O)[nH]3)COCC4)CC2)cc1
InChIKey: YBDVEUNJLWDATQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H2K2
Assay: Biochemical Assay: The autoparsylation activity of the TNKS 1/2 or PARP1/2 enzymes was measured by the liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS) detection of nicotinamide as readout. Compound activity in inhibiting the TNKS and PARP autoparsylation was evaluated by IC50 measurements. In the compound screening assays, the reaction is composed of 5 μL of compound in 8-point serial dilutions with concentrations ranging from 0.0086 to 18.75 μM, 20 nM of purified enzyme, and 250 μM of β-NAD+ in the 1× Assay Buffer. After 60 min incubation at room temperature, the reactions were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 5× quenching solution (20% formic acid and 500 nM [d]-nicotinamide in water). For the background control wells, 10 μL of the 5× quenching solution per well was added prior to the addition of β-NAD+.
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 484.55, ALogP 1.08, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 122.85, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)cc1)[C@@H]1CCN(c2ncnc3[nH]ccc23)C1
InChIKey: LOKUADMVMXXXHK-CYBMUJFWSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: JAK1/2/3 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Kit-Tyr 6 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV4122). TYK2 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Z'-LYTE™ Kinase Assay Kit-Tyr 3 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192). Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 or TYK2 catalytic domains are from Invitrogen (Cat No. PV4774/PV4210/PV3855/PV4790); All reactions (20 μL) are started by adding 2.5 μL of the testing compound in 4% DMSO solution, 5 μL of Kinase/Peptide substrate Mixture (3.2, 0.04, 0.2 or 8 μg/mL for Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 catalytic domains, 4 μM for Z-LYTE™ Tyr 6 peptide or Z-LYTE™ Tyr 3 peptide) or Phospho-Peptide solution (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192, diluted with 1.33× Kinase Buffer), 2.5 μL ATP Solution (300/100/40/100M, JAK1/JAK2/JAK3/TYK2) or 1.33× Kinase Buffer (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3189, 5× diluted with distilled water). The 384-well assay plate (Corning, Cat. No. 3575) is mixed and incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 μL of the Development Solution (Dilute Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/64 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3 assay; Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/2048 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for TYK2 assay. The diluted Development Solution is then added to each well, mixed and incubated at room temperature for another 1 hour. The kinase reaction is then stopped by adding 5 μL of the Stop Reagent (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3094), and the plate is read with Wallac 1420 VICTOR3 Multilabel Counter (PerkinElmer™) at 445 nm and 520 nm fluorescence. All compounds are initially tested at 8 different concentrations (1 μM down to 0.0003 μM) using a 1:3 serial dilution scheme.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.055 nM (pChEMBL 10.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 425.44, ALogP 2.97, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 82.19, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): CCCOC(=O)[C@@]12C[C@@H]1[C@@H](n1cnc3c(NC(C4CC4)C4CC4)nc(Cl)nc31)[C@H](O)[C@@H]2O
InChIKey: NVRGCGCMUBRPCN-DHTGQPOCSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28223
Assay: Displacement of [3H]ketanserin from human 5-HT2A receptor expressed in HEK-T cell membranes incubated for 90 mins under dark condition by microbeta scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 461.95, ALogP 2.32, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 122.39, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)[C@@H](CCCF)[C@@H](CCC(F)(F)F)C(=O)N[C@H]1N=C(c2ccccc2)c2cccc(Cl)c2NC1=O
InChIKey: LOWIEMBYDPEZKM-WJONJSRFSA-N
Target: Recombining binding protein suppressor of hairless (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06330
Assay: Transactivation Assay: The Notch-CBF1 (C-promoter binding factor I) cell based transactivation assay is based on the ability of the released Notch intracellular domain fragments (NICDs) to function as transcription factors in conjunction with CBF1 and other nuclear factors. Luciferase assays were used to measure the antagonism of Notch-CBF1 transcriptional activity. HeLa cervical cancer cells are transiently co-transfected with pCDNA3.1/Hygro plasmids containing truncated Notch 1, Notch 2, Notch 3, or Notch 4 receptors and a PGL3 luciferase reporter vector containing 4 copies of CBF1 binding site. The cells were then tested for Notch-CBF1 activity in the absence or presence of test compounds. HeLa cells, maintained in DMEM (high glucose with HEPES), 1× glutamine/penicillin/streptomycin and 10% Fetal Bovine serum, were transiently transfected in a T175 Flask (4.5×106 cells/flask) using the Monster Transfection Kit (Minis #MIR2906) according to manufacturers specifications.
Measurement: IC50 = 16.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 540.95, ALogP 4.38, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 113.65, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cccc(-c2c[nH]c3ncnc(N4CCOC(c5ccncn5)C4)c23)c1
InChIKey: MAXRJKNDOJGUOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5S007
Assay: Lantha Screen Technology Assay: LRRK2 kinase activity was measured using Lantha Screen technology from Invitrogen. GST-tagged truncated LRRK2 from Invitrogen (Cat # PV4874) was incubated with a fluorescein-labeled peptide substrate based upon ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM), also known as LRRKtide (Invitrogen cat #PR8976A), in the presence of a dose response of compound. Upon completion, the assay was stopped and detected with a terbium labeled anti-phospho-ERM antibody (Invitrogen, cat #PR8975A). The assay was carried out under the following protocol: 3 uL of a working solution of substrate (233 nM LRRKtide, 117 uM ATP) prepared in assay buffer (50 mM HEEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, with 2 mM DTT and 0.01% Brij35 added fresh) was added to a low volume Greiner 384-well plate. The compound dose response was prepared by diluting compound to a top concentration of 3.16 mM in 100% DMSO and serial diluted by half-log in DMSO 11 times. Aliquots (3.5 uL) of the 100% DMSO dose response were mixed with 46.5 uL water.
Measurement: IC50 = 193 nM (pChEMBL 6.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 383.42, ALogP 2.86, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 103.61, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1)c1cccc(-c2cncnc2)c1
InChIKey: RYAJWUMIAAGCTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Caliper Assay: All assays were performed in 384-well microtiter plates. Each assay plate contained 8-point serial dilutions for 40 test compounds, as well as four 8-point serial dilutions of staurosporine as a reference compound, plus 16 high and 16 low controls. Liquid handling and incubation steps were done on a Thermo CatX workstation equipped with Innovadyne Nanodrop Express. Between pipetting steps, tips were cleaned in wash cycles using wash buffer. The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nL per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 μL per well of peptide/ATP-solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 μM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 4 μM ATP, 4 μM peptide (FITC-Ahx-EAIYAAPFAKKK-NH2)) and 4.5 μL per well of enzyme solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 μM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 3.5 nM ABL (ABL(64-515), produced in-house from E. coli)). Kinase reactions were incubated at 30 °C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 μL per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35). Plates with terminated kinase reactions were transferred to the Caliper LC3000 workstations for reading. Phosphorylated and unphosphorylated peptides were separated using the Caliper microfluidic mobility shift technology. Briefly, samples from terminated kinase reactions were applied to the chip. Analytes are transported through the chip by constant buffer flow and the migration of the substrate peptide is monitored by the fluorescence signal of its label. Phosphorylated peptide (product) and unphosphorylated peptide (substrate) are separated in an electric field by their charge/mass ratio.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.470000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 359.31, ALogP 4.29, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 64.11, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@]1(c2cc(NC(=O)c3cn4ncsc4n3)ccc2F)CS(=O)(=O)C2(CCCC2)C(=N)N1
InChIKey: WUVCDLWMUXYNAJ-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Z0
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: Inhibitor IC50s at purified human autoBACE-2 are determined in a time-resolved endpoint proteolysis assay that measures hydrolysis of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide FRET peptide substrate (BACE-HTRF assay). BACE-mediated hydrolysis of this peptide results in an increase in relative fluorescence (RFU) at 620 nm after excitation with 320 nm light Inhibitor compounds, prepared at 3x the desired final concentration in 1x BACE assay buffer (20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35) supplemented with 7.5% DMSO are pre-incubated with an equal volume of autoBACE-2 enzyme diluted in 1x BACE assay buffer (final enzyme concentration 1 nM) in black 384-well NUNC plates for 30 minutes at 30° C. The assay is initiated by addition of an equal volume of the QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Eu-amide substrate (200 nM final concentration, Km=8 uM for 4 uM for autoBACE-2) prepared in 1x BACE assay buffer supplemented with 7.5% DMSO and incubated for 90 minutes at 30° C.
Measurement: Ki < 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 476.56, ALogP 2.71, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 129.31, QED 0.53