lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1sc2c(c1C)C(c1ccc(Cl)cc1)=N[C@@H](COS(N)(=O)=O)c1nnc(C)n1-2
InChIKey: VBVJAOJWAJGGEM-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Binding Assay: Bromodomain binding assays were carried out in Reaction Biology (PA, USA) to test the degrees of the inventive compounds in inhibiting the human BRD4 bromodomain 1 by Alpha-screen assay method.Recombinant human BRD4 bromodomain 1 expressed in E. coli with N-terminal His-tag was used as the enzyme target.A synthetic peptide (SGRGACKGGACKGLGACKGGAACKRH-GSGSK-biotin) containing 1 to 21th amino acids of histone H4 acetylated at lysine 5, 8, 12 and 16 and conjugated to biotin was purchased from Millipore.BRD4-1 (44 to 170th amino acids; Genbank Accession # NM_058243) was expressed in E. coli with N-terminal His-tag (see, Ni-NTA spin Kit Handbook (Qiagen), second edition, January, 2008). Nickel-Chelate ALPHA acceptor beads (Perkin Elmer) were used to specifically bind BRD4-1, and ALPHA streptavidin donor beads (Perkin Elmer) were used because they specifically recognized the biotinylated H4 peptide. Binding of BRD4-1 to the synthetic peptide resulted in proximity of the donor and acceptor beads, which leads to an increase in ALPHA signal whereas in a decrease in ALPHA signal.BRD binding assays were performed in a mixture comprising 50 mM Hepes (pH7.5), 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% CHAPS, 0.1% BSA, and 1% DMSO. After an assay reaction time of 60 min at 25° C., binding was measured with streptavidin donor beads and nickel-chelate acceptor beads. ALPHA signal was detected on Enspire (Ex/Em=680/520-620 nm). IC50 values were calculated from the fit of the dose-response curves. All IC50 values represent geometric mean values of a minimum of four determinations. These assays generally produced results within 3-fold of the reported mean.
Measurement: IC50 = 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 451.96, ALogP 3.02, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 112.46, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(CN2CC[C@H](N(C)c3cc(F)c(S(=O)(=O)Nc4cscn4)cc3Cl)C2)s1
InChIKey: PXYKRJKSRCOTJS-AWEZNQCLSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 8 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UQD0
Assay: In Vitro Assay: In general, Trex HEK293 cells were stably transfected with an inducible expression vector containing the full-length cDNA coding for the desired human sodium channel α-subunit and with an expression vector containing full length cDNA coding for the β1-subunit. Sodium channel expressing cell lines were induced with tetracycline (1 μg/mL) and plated on 384-well PDL-coated plates at a density of 25K-30K cells/well in culture media (DMEM, containing 10% FBS and 1% L-glutamine). After overnight incubation (37° C., 5% CO2), culture media was removed and cells were loaded with 5 uM ANG2 dye for 1-1.5 h in Buffer 1 (155 mM NMDG, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4). Access dye was removed and cells were incubated with test compounds for 1 hr in buffer 1 containing sodium channel modulator(s) at room temperature. Hamamatsu FDSS μCell was used to perform a 1:1 addition of Na/K challenge buffer (140 mM NaCl, 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM CaCl2, 15 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4) and simultaneously read plates at excitation wavelength of 530 nm and emission wavelength set at 558 nm. Percent inhibition of sodium ion influx was calculated for each test compound at each test concentration to determine the IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 1868 nM (pChEMBL 5.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 501.07, ALogP 4.82, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 65.54, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CNCC(=O)N1CCC[C@@H](NC(=O)c2sc3nccc4c3c2NC(=O)N4c2cccc(-c3ccccc3)c2)C1
InChIKey: AHEOLUIYINGYBW-HXUWFJFHSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: TBD: TBD
Measurement: IC50 = 158 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 540.65, ALogP 4.59, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 106.67, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)c1sc(NC(=O)COc2ccc(Cl)cc2C)nc1C
InChIKey: PGIWYQRNCDMOSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Anoctamin-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5XXA6
Assay: Inhibition of ANO1 Over ANO2: The method for inhibiting the expression of ANO1 (TMEM16A) of the present disclosure includes a step of inhibiting the expression of ANO1 (TMEM16A) in vitro by treating with a substance containing the one or more compound selected from a group consisting of compounds represented by [Chemical Formula 1] through [Chemical Formula 4].
Measurement: IC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 354.82, ALogP 3.22, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 77.52, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cn2c(C3CCOCC3)ncc2c(=O)n1CC1CCC(C)CC1
InChIKey: OUZGHMLKYZAFHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P54750
Assay: PDE1 Inhibition Assay: PDE1A, PDE1B and PDE1C assays were performed as follows: the assays was performed in 60 μL samples containing a fixed amount of the PDE1 enzyme (sufficient to convert 20-25% of the cyclic nucleotide substrate), a buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.6; 10 mM MgCl2; 0.02% Tween20), 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 15 nM tritium labelled cAMP and varying amounts of inhibitors. Reactions were initiated by addition of the cyclic nucleotide substrate, and reactions were allowed to proceed for 1 h at room temperature before being terminated through mixing with 20 μL (0.2 mg) yttrium silicate SPA beads (PerkinElmer). The beads were allowed to settle for 1 h in the dark before the plates were counted in a Wallac 1450 Microbeta counter. The measured signals were converted to activity relative to an uninhibited control (100%) and IC50 values were calculated using XIFit (model 205, IDBS).
Measurement: IC50 = 35 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 343.47, ALogP 3.52, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 48.53, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): Nc1nn2cc(F)cnc2c1C(=O)Nc1cnccc1-n1ccnc1C1CC1
InChIKey: BMRVCMFLVBRQGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13535
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Compounds were screened for their ability to inhibit ATR kinase using a radioactive-phosphate incorporation assay. Assays were carried out in a mixture of 50 mM Tris/HCl (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2 and 1 mM DTT. Final substrate concentrations were 10 μM [γ-33P]ATP (3mCi 33P ATP/mmol ATP, Perkin Elmer) and 800 μM target peptide (ASELPASQPQPFSAKKK) (SEQ ID NO:1).Assays were carried out at 25° C. in the presence of 5 nM full-length ATR. An assay stock buffer solution was prepared containing all of the reagents listed above, with the exception of ATP and the test compound of interest. 13.5 μL of the stock solution was placed in a 96 well plate followed by addition of 2 μL of DMSO stock containing serial dilutions of the test compound (typically starting from a final concentration of 15 μM with 3-fold serial dilutions) in duplicate (final DMSO concentration 7%). The plate was pre-incubated for 10 minutes at 25° C. and the reaction initiated by addition of 15 μL [γ-33P]ATP (final concentration 10 μM).The reaction was stopped after 24 hours by the addition of 30 μL 0.1M phosphoric acid containing 2 mM ATP. A multiscreen phosphocellulose filter 96-well plate (Millipore, Cat no. MAPHN0B50) was pretreated with 100 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid prior to the addition of 454 of the stopped assay mixture. The plate was washed with 5×200 μL 0.2M phosphoric acid. After drying, 100 μL Optiphase SuperMix liquid scintillation cocktail (Perkin Elmer) was added to the well prior to scintillation counting (1450 Microbeta Liquid Scintillation Counter, Wallac).
Measurement: Ki = 505 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 378.37, ALogP 2.16, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 116.02, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)N2CC[C@@H](CC(F)(F)F)C2)cc1-c1cc(C2CCN(C)C2)nc(N2CCOCC2)c1
InChIKey: HAEZPFIJZVATKC-BGERDNNASA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Protein Kinase Assay: Assay platform was used to measure kinase/inhibitor interactions as described previously (Anastassiadis et al., 2011). In brief, for each reaction, kinase and substrate were mixed in a buffer containing 20 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Brij35, 0.02 mg/mL BSA, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 2 mM DTT, and 1% DMSO. All compounds were solubilized in DMSO. Compounds were then added to each reaction mixture via acoustic dispense using an ECHO 550 nanoliter dispenser. For human RAF1 testing, human MEK1 (K97R) was used as a substrate at a concentration of 3 micromolar, with a final ATP concentration of 10 micromolar. For human BRAF testing, human MEK1 (K97R) was used as a substrate at 1 micromolar concentration, with a final ATP concentration of 25 micromolar. Compounds were tested in 10-dose IC50 mode with a 3-fold serial dilution starting at 10 micromolar. After a 20-min incubation, ATP (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo. 63178) and [g33P] ATP (specific activity 10 microCi/microliter) purchased at PerkinElmer (Boston, Mass., 02118 Cat #BLU 003H250UC) were added at a final total concentration of 10 mM. Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 2 hr and spotted onto P81 ion exchange cellulose chromatography paper (Reaction Biology). Filter paper was washed in 0.75% phosphoric acid to remove unincorporated ATP. The percent remaining kinase activity relative to a vehicle-containing (DMSO) kinase reaction was calculated for each kinase/inhibitor pair. IC50 values were calculated using Prism 5 (GraphPad).
Measurement: IC50 = 5.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 531.62, ALogP 5.12, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 60.94, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CS[C@H]1O[C@@H](c2ccc(C)c(Cc3ccc(CCCCCl)cc3)c2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: RRXHZIPHBAPLTI-URYYLNOGSA-N
Target: Sodium/glucose cotransporter 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P13866
Assay: In Vitro Human SGLT1 Inhibition Assay: Human sodium/glucose co-transporter type 1 (SGLT1; accession number NP_000334; GI: 4507031) was cloned into pIRESpuro2 vector for mammalian expression (construct: HA-SGLT1-pIRESpuro2). HEK293 cells were transfected with the human HA-SGLT1-pIRESpuro2 vector and the bulk stable cell line was selected in presence of 0.5 μg/mL of puromycin. Human HA-SGLT1 cells were maintained in DMEM media containing 10% FBS, 1% GPS and 0.5 μg/mL of puromycin. The HEK293 cells expressing the human HA-SGLT1 were seeded in 384 well plates (30,000 cells/well) in DMEM media containing 10% FBS, 1% GPS and 0.5 μg/mL of puromycin, then incubated overnight at 37 C, 5% CO2. Cells were then washed with uptake buffer (140 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 1 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM Tris, 1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin (BSA), pH 7.3). Twenty microliters of uptake buffer with or without testing compounds were added to the cells. Then, 20 microliters of uptake buffer containing 14C-AMG (100 nCi) were also added to cells. The cell plates were incubated at 37° C., 5% CO2 for 1-2 hours. After washing the cells with uptake buffer, scintillation fluid was added (40 microliters/well) and 14C-AMG uptake was measured by counting radioactivity using a scintillation coulter (TopCoulter NXT; Packard Instruments).
Measurement: IC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 451.03, ALogP 3.99, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 69.92, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): Fc1cccc(-c2c[nH]c(CCc3cnc4ccccc4n3)n2)c1
InChIKey: MSFADKPBJLAEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assay: The activities of the compounds were determined using the Molecular Devices IMAP PDE Fluorescence Polarization assay using recombinant human PDE-10 enzyme expressed in a baculoviral system. Briefly, 10 μL of a compound (0.2 nM-20 μM) was added to either a 96-well half area black plate or a 384-well black plate along with 10 μL of Fluorescein-labeled cAMP/cGMP substrate as per manufacturer's instructions and 10 μL of PDE enzyme (activity 0.1 U). Following a 40-minute incubation at 37° C., 60 μL of IMAP binding reagent was added. The plate was then read on a Perkin Elmer Victor (480-535 nm). The data was analyzed using Prism Software (GraphPad Inc, San Diego, Calif.).
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 318.36, ALogP 3.94, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 54.46, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC)C(=O)N1C[C@@H](F)C[C@H]1Cc1c(-c2nc3cc(F)ccc3n2C[C@@H]2C[C@H](F)CN2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC)C2CCCCC2)[nH]c2cc(F)ccc12
InChIKey: JVEWFLCGKNVRPA-HLPXUZKOSA-N
Target: Tumor necrosis factor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01375
Assay: TNF-alpha inducing NF-kappaB reporter: First day:Dilution of Compounds:  1) tested compounds were added into DMSO to give parent liquor (10 mM);  2) reference compound Birinapant (32 μL, 10 mM) was added into DMSO (128 μL) to give a solution (2 mM);  3) 0.5 μL reference compound Birinapant (2 mM) and tested compounds (10 mM) were taken by Echo and added into Greiner 96 well black cell culture plate respectively. The initial concentration of the reference compound and tested compound was 10 μM and 50 μM, respectively. Then, the reference compound and tested compounds were diluted at 9 points in series by 5-fold; and every plate was repeated for 3 times.  4) the reference compound WXFL2012A001 (Birinapant) (final concentration: 10 μM) as HPE and DMSO (final concentration: 0.5%) as ZPE.Second DayTNF-α Inducing1) TNF-α (100 μg/mL) was diluted into 20 ng/mL with 0.1% FBS medium and transferredto the third plate with 100 μL per well2) Removing medium of the first 96 well black cell culture plate (compound activity testing plate) after 24 h, replacing with fresh medium containing the compound and 20 ng/mL TNF-α in the third plate3) Placing cell culture plate into cell incubator (37° C., 5% CO2) and incubatingfor 6 h4) after 6 h, compound's activity in the first plate was tested according to Bright-Glo (Promega) manual method, luciferase signal in each well was tested by Envision plate reader5) compound's cytotoxicity in the second plate was tested according to ATPlite 1Step (Perkin Elmer) manual method, luciferase signal in each well was tested by Envision plate reader6) analyzing with software to obtain EC50 of compound.
Measurement: EC50 < 10 nM (pChEMBL 8)
Descriptors: MW 880.04, ALogP 5.45, HBA 8, HBD 5, PSA 156.49, QED 0.09
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)NC(=O)c1ccc(COc2cccc(-c3cnc(OCC4CCC4)cn3)c2)c(F)c1
InChIKey: MMRAHMOJCXHRAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: EFS-FRET Assay: This screen is used to determine the effects of compounds on human Nav1.7 channels, utilizing electrical field stimulation (EFS) system in 96-well plate format on FDSS (Hamamatsu Photonics) platform. The changes of membrane potential are monitored with FRET dye pair, DiSBAC2(3) and PTS 18.
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 485.54, ALogP 3.73, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 107.48, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cc2ccccc2s1)N[C@H]1CC[C@H](CCN2CCN(c3nsc4ccccc34)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: QVVUXZWJNUQUIQ-AQYVVDRMSA-N
Target: D(2) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14416
Assay: Receptor Binding Test: 1. Experimental Materials:(1) D2 receptor Cell Transfection:This experiment utilizes the plasmid vector containing the gene of D2 receptor protein for transfecting HEK293 cells by calcium phosphate transfection method. By culturing the transfected cells in culture medium containing G418 and selecting cell clones followed by radioligand binding test, a stable cell strain capable of expressing the D2 receptor protein stably is finally obtained.(2) Materials for the Receptor Binding Test:Isotopic ligand [3H] Spiperone (113.0 Ci/mmol) purchased from Sigma Corporation; (+) spiperone purchased from RBI Corporation; GF/B glassfiber filter purchased from Whatman Corporation; imported and subpackaged Tris; PPO and POPOP purchased from Shanghai No. 1 Reagent Factory; and fat-soluble scintillation fluid. Beckman LS-6500 multifunction liquid scintillation counter.2. Experimental Methods:    (1) Cells:HEK-293 cells are infected with the recombinant viruses containing various genes. 48-72 h later, receptor proteins are massively expressed on the membrane. The cells are centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 5 min, then the culture supernatant is discarded and the cell pellets are collected, preserved in refrigerator at −20° C., and resuspended with Tris-HCl reaction buffer (pH=7.5) before use.(2) Competitive Receptor Binding Test:The compound to be tested, the radioligand (20 μL for each) and the receptor protein (160 μL) are added to a reaction tube, wherein the compound to be tested and the positive drug both have the final concentration of 10 μmol/L.After being incubated in water bath at 30° C. for 50 min, the tube is immediately transferred to ice bath to stop the reaction. The mixture is subjected to rapid suction filtration through GF/C glassfiber filter on Millipore cell sample collector, washed with eluent (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5) (3 mL×3) and dried under microwave for 5-6 min. The filter is transferred to a centrifuge tube (0.5 mL), added with 500 μL fat-soluble scintillation fluid, left in the dark for over min, and counted to determine the radioactivity intensity. The percentage inhibition ratio for each compound to inhibit the isotopic ligand binding is calculated with the following equation:inhibition ratio (1%)=(total binding tube CPM−compound CPM)/(total binding tube CPM−non-specific binding tube CPM)×100%Each compound is tested in duplicate, and the tests are carried out independently twice.Compounds with an inhibition ratio of over 95% are subjected to the receptor binding test at a series of concentrations so as to determine half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50, the concentration of the compound required for inhibiting 50% binding of [3H]-Spiperone to D2 receptor). Each concentration is tested in duplicate, and tests are carried out independently twice for each compound.
Measurement: Ki = 6.77 nM (pChEMBL 8.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 519.74, ALogP 6.4, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 60.5, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NO)c1cccc2c1CN(c1nc3ncccc3o1)C2
InChIKey: YOHPTEYOXPEINU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 11 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96DB2
Assay: In Vitro Histone Deacetylase Assay I: The probe binding HDAC11 assay was performed using a time resolved fluorescence (TRF) assay format. Recombinant N-terminal GST tag full-length human HD AC 11 was expressed and purified from baculovirus in Sf9 insect cells (SignalChem, #H93-30G-1000). Each assay was performed in 1536 black well microplates (Corning, #3936) in a final volume of 8 μL in assay buffer containing 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 50 mM KCl, 50 mM NaCl, 0.5 mM GSH (L-Glutathione reduced, Sigma #G4251), 0.03% BGG (0.22 μM filtered, Sigma, #G7516-25G), and 0.01% Triton X-100 (Sigma, #T9284-10L). 100 nL of 10-point, 3-fold serial dilution in DMSO was pre-dispensed into respective wells of 1536 assay plates for a final test concentration range of 25 μM to 1.3 nM respectively. The final concentration in the assay of HD AC 11 and probe (a fluorescein labeled HD AC 11 inhibitor) was 2.5 nM and 20 nM respectively. 4 μL of 2× probe and 2× anti-GST Terbium (Cisbio, #61GSTXLB) was added to assay plates followed by 4 μL of 2×HDAC11. Plates were incubated for 16 hours at room temperature before time resolved fluorescence was read on the Envision (Excitation at 340 nm, and Emission at 485 nm and 535 nm, Perkin Elmer).Data from HD AC 11 Assays were reported as percent inhibition (inh) compared with control wells based on the following equation: % inh=1−((FLU−AveLow)/(AveHigh−AveLow)) where FLU=measured time resolved fluorescence. AveLow=average time resolved fluorescence of no enzyme control (n=32). AveHigh=average time resolved fluorescence of DMSO control (n=32). IC50 values were determined by curve fitting of the standard 4 parameter logistic fitting algorithm included in the Activity Base software package: IDBS XE Designer Model205. Data is fitted using the Levenburg Marquardt algorithm.
Measurement: IC50 < 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 296.29, ALogP 1.86, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 91.49, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1ccc(F)c(F)c1)c1cccnc1NCc1ccc(-c2ccn3ncnc3c2)s1
InChIKey: XYJLAUBEMKLQQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15530
Assay: PDK1 kinase assay: PDK1 (amino acids 51-359) and AKT2 (amino acids 140-467 fused to PIFtide, amino acids EEQEMFRDFDYIADW) were expressed as N-terminally tagged GST fusion proteins in insect cells and purified to homogeneity. Enzyme activity was determined in a coupled PDK1/AKT/FAM-crosstide assay and phosphorylation of FAM-crosstide was determined by standard IMAP protocol (Molecular Devices). For inhibition studies, compounds were titrated 4-fold in DMSO and diluted 40-fold into assay buffer (10 mM Tris HCl pH7.2; 10 mM MgCl2; 0.01% Triton X-100; 1 mM DTT) containing PDK1, AKT2, and FAM-crosstide (final concentrations: 0.75 nM PDK1, 10 nM unphosphorylated AKT2, and 100 nM crosstide substrate). The kinase reaction was initiated by adding ATP to a final concentration of 40 μM of PDK1 and incubated at 25° C. for 30 min. To detect assay product, the kinase reaction was combined with Progressive Binding Solution (1:600 Progressive Binding Reagent, 50% Buffer A, 50% Buffer B, Molecular Devices) in a 1:3 ratio. The mixture was incubated for 2 hours at 25° C. and the plate was scanned on an Analyst AD with excitation at 485 nm and emission at 530 nm. The fluorescence polarization value P is defined by the equation below. The value mP is generated by multiplying the P value for each reaction well by a factor of 1000. The value ΔmP for each well is the mP value for that well minus the mP value for the average negative control. P=(Fpar−Fperp)/(Fpar+Fperp)  Eq.:Where par is fluorescence intensity parallel to the excitation plane; and perp is fluorescence intensity perpendicular to the excitation plane. ΔmP values were plotted as a function of compound concentration and the data were analyzed with a 4-parameter fit using GraphPad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 = 3000 nM (pChEMBL 5.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 476.51, ALogP 4.67, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 84.21, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): Cn1c(-c2ccc(CNc3ncc(C(F)(F)F)cc3C(=O)Nc3ccc(F)cc3)cc2)cc2c(N)ncnc21
InChIKey: OVILCERVNPIPDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15530
Assay: PDK1 kinase assay: PDK1 (amino acids 51-359) and AKT2 (amino acids 140-467 fused to PIFtide, amino acids EEQEMFRDFDYIADW) were expressed as N-terminally tagged GST fusion proteins in insect cells and purified to homogeneity. Enzyme activity was determined in a coupled PDK1/AKT/FAM-crosstide assay and phosphorylation of FAM-crosstide was determined by standard IMAP protocol (Molecular Devices). For inhibition studies, compounds were titrated 4-fold in DMSO and diluted 40-fold into assay buffer (10 mM Tris HCl pH7.2; 10 mM MgCl2; 0.01% Triton X-100; 1 mM DTT) containing PDK1, AKT2, and FAM-crosstide (final concentrations: 0.75 nM PDK1, 10 nM unphosphorylated AKT2, and 100 nM crosstide substrate). The kinase reaction was initiated by adding ATP to a final concentration of 40 μM of PDK1 and incubated at 25° C. for 30 min. To detect assay product, the kinase reaction was combined with Progressive Binding Solution (1:600 Progressive Binding Reagent, 50% Buffer A, 50% Buffer B, Molecular Devices) in a 1:3 ratio. The mixture was incubated for 2 hours at 25° C. and the plate was scanned on an Analyst AD with excitation at 485 nm and emission at 530 nm. The fluorescence polarization value P is defined by the equation below. The value mP is generated by multiplying the P value for each reaction well by a factor of 1000. The value ΔmP for each well is the mP value for that well minus the mP value for the average negative control. P=(Fpar−Fperp)/(Fpar+Fperp)  Eq.:Where par is fluorescence intensity parallel to the excitation plane; and perp is fluorescence intensity perpendicular to the excitation plane. ΔmP values were plotted as a function of compound concentration and the data were analyzed with a 4-parameter fit using GraphPad Prism software.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 535.51, ALogP 5.63, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 110.75, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnc2ccc3c(cc(-c4ccn(CCC(=O)N5CCOCC5)n4)n3Cc3cccc(Cl)c3)n12
InChIKey: PHTGWOHYMRNRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: AlphaScreen Assay: BRD4-BD1 and BRD4-BD2 assays were conducted in white 384-well polystyrene plate in a final volume of 20 μL for BD1 and 40 μL for BD2. Inhibitors were first serially diluted in DMSO and added to the plate wells before the addition of other reaction components. The final concentration of DMSO in the assay was 1.25% (BD1) and 0.83% (BD2). The assays were carried out at room temperature for 75 min. in the assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% CHAPS, 0.01% BSA), containing 50 nM Biotin-labeled tetra-acetylated histone H4 peptide (H4Ac4), 3.8 nM (BRD4-BD1, BPS Bioscience #31040) or 20 nM (BRD4-BD2, BPS Bioscience #31041). The reaction followed by the addition of 20 μL of assay buffer supplemented with Streptavidin donor beads (PerkinElmer 6760002) and GSH Acceptor beads (PerkinElmer-AL109C) at 4 μg/mL under reduced light. After plate sealing, the plate was incubated in the dark at room temperature for 75 min. before reading on a PHERAstar FS plate reader (BMG Labtech).
Measurement: IC50 < 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 503.99, ALogP 3.81, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 82.48, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccccc1C(=O)N1CCN(Cc2c(-c3ccc(F)cc3)nc3ccccn23)CC1
InChIKey: IKGBJNXRWMCNKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Potassium channel subfamily K member 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14649
Assay: Inhibition In Vito Assay: The investigations on the inhibition of the recombinant TASK-1 and TASK-3 channels were carried out using stably transfected CHO cells. Here, the compounds according to the invention were tested with administration of 40 mM of potassium chloride in the presence of a voltage-sensitive dye for high-throughput screening of potassium channel from Molecular Devices FLIPR Application Note: Measuring membrane potential using the FLIPR membrane potential assay kit on Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) systems. The activity of the test substances was determined as their ability to inhibit a depolarization induced in the recombinant cells by 40 mM potassium chloride.
Measurement: IC50 = 1160 nM (pChEMBL 5.940000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 444.51, ALogP 4.11, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 50.08, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(-c2ccc3cc(-c4nc5cc(C(=O)N6C[C@H](N)C[C@@H](F)C6)cc(OC)c5n4C)n(CC4CC4)c3n2)cc1O
InChIKey: NVQWJLLYWYNACL-FGZHOGPDSA-N
Target: Protein-arginine deiminase type-4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UM07
Assay: Rapid-Fire Mass Spectrum (RFMS) Assay: Compounds were solubilized in 100% DMSO to achieve a 10 mM compound concentration. Compound stock solutions were stored at RT. A series of dilutions were prepared in DMSO and mixed 8 times with 20 μL mixing volume. Final top concentration of compound in the assay is 50 μM. Final assay conditions were as follows:Reaction volume: 26 μlAssay buffer: 25 mM hepes, pH 7.5, 5 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.2 mg/ml BSA, 0.01% CHAPS, 50 μM Calcium, and 5 μM TPENFinal concentrations: 5 nM hPAD4 enzyme, 250 μM BAEE, and 0.5% DMSOTotal incubation time: 30 mins compound and enzyme preincubation at 37° C., 90 min enzyme/substrate reaction, 30 min reaction with phenyl glyoxal at 37° C.Stop solution: 40 μl 5% TCA in ACN
Measurement: IC50 = 75 nM (pChEMBL 7.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 599.67, ALogP 4.3, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 133.55, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): O=C([C@H]1CC[C@H](N2CC(F)(F)C2)C1)N1Cc2cccnc2Nc2ccc(N3CCOCC3)cc21
InChIKey: GYWLKQCHTUTHAP-HKUYNNGSSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Each test compound (10 mM stock in DMSO) is diluted in DMSO to make a 10-point, 3-fold dilution series. 125 nL of each dilution or DMSO alone is dispensed to a 384-well Greiner Lumitrac 200 assay plate using an Echo® Liquid Handler. To each well of the plate is added 20 uL of enzyme in assay buffer or assay buffer alone. Assay buffer consists of 50 mM sodium phosphate, pH 7.0, 50 mM magnesium chloride, 50 mM sodium chloride, and 0.01% (w/v) bovine serum albumin. When present, the R132H mutant IDH1 enzyme is at a working concentration of 1.875 nM (final concentration in assay of 1.5 nM). The assay plate is allowed to incubate for 30 minutes at room temperature and 5 uL of 5× substrate mixture (2.5 uM nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, 100 uM adenosine diphosphate, 7.5 mM glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, 7.5 ug/mL of spinach glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, 25 nM phosphoglycerate kinase, and 5 mM alpha-ketoglutarate in assay buffer) is added to all wells. The reaction plate is incubated for 60 minutes followed by addition of 25 uL of Promega Kinase-GLO reagent to all wells and 10-minute incubation.Luminescence is measured using a PerkinElmer Envision plate reader. The percent activity of each dilution is determined as the ratio of background corrected signal to the background corrected signal of wells receiving only DMSO. IC50 values are determined by fitting percent activity data to a four-parameter logistic dose response equation.
Measurement: IC50 = 568 nM (pChEMBL 6.25)
Descriptors: MW 469.54, ALogP 3.63, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 60.94, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Cn2c(=O)c3cc(S(=O)(=O)NC4(C)CC4)ccc3n(Cc3nc(C)no3)c2=O)on1
InChIKey: WYPFJOATOMOGMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q86W56
Assay: PARG Assay: PARG In vitro assays were conducted in a total volume of 15 ul in a standard 384 well format. 5 ul of Human Full Length PARG (Produced internally by Astra Zeneca), used at a final reaction concentration of 80 pM, was added to 5 ul of Ribosylated PARP substrate (also produced internally by Astra Zeneca) at final reaction concentration of 4.5 nM in assay buffer (50 mM Tris pH7.4, 0.1 mg/ml BSA, 3 mM EDTA, 0.4 mM EGTA, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween 20, 50 mM KCl). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes and then 5 ul detection reagent was added. Detection Reagent consists of 42 nM MAb Anti-6HIS XL665 (CisBio: 61HISXLB) and 2.25 nM Streptavidin Europium Cryptate (CisBio: 610SAKLB), both at 3× working stock concentrations (final concentrations of 14 nM and 0.75 nM respectively), in a detection buffer of 50 mM Tris pH7.4, BSA at 0.1 mg/ml and KF at 100 mM. Following incubation at room temperature for 60 minutes in the dark, TR-FRET signal was measured at Ex 340 and Em 665 and Em 620. A ratio was calculated as Em665/EM620×104 for each well and used to calculate percent inhibition for test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 391 nM (pChEMBL 6.409999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 486.51, ALogP 1.08, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 155.12, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(-c2nc(N3CCOCC3)nc3c(CN4CCN(C5COC5)CC4)csc23)cc1NS(C)(=O)=O
InChIKey: QCPUGBOETMZUQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Enzyme Activity Inhibition Assay: 1. Buffer preparation: 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 100 mM NaCl, 0.03% CHAPS.2. Compound was formulated in 100% DMSO in a concentration gradient, and added to a 384-well plate to a final DMSO concentration of 1%.3. PI3Kα, PI3Kδ, PI3Kβ and PI3Kγ enzymes were diluted to an optimum concentration with the following buffer: 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 100 mM NaCl, 0.03% CHAPS, 2 mM DTT, and transferred to a 384-well plate and incubated with the compound for a certain time.4. Substrate was diluted to an optimum concentration with the following buffer: 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 3 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 100 mM NaCl, 0.03% CHAPS, 2 mM DTT, 50 μM PIP2, 25 μM ATP; then added to a 384-well plate to initiate the reaction, and for PI3Kα, PI3Kβ and PI3Kγ at room temperature reacted for 1 hr, for PI3Kδ at room temperature reacted for 2 hrs. For PI3Kβ and PI3Kγ, it was still necessary to further add 10 μL ADP-Glo Detection Reagent, and then equilibrated at room temperature for 30 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 6.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.15999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 575.72, ALogP 1.49, HBA 12, HBD 1, PSA 122.25, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccc2c(c1)N(c1ncc(-c3cc(OC(F)(F)F)ccc3F)cn1)CC21CC1)N1CCOCC1
InChIKey: RHTFYTOMJJMQSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07343
Assay: cAMP HTRF Assay to Determine the Activity of hPDE4B1: The inhibiting effect of the compounds on the enzyme activity of human PDE4B1 was measured by the quantification of 5′-adenosine monophosphate (5′-AMP), which is formed from 3′,5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). Human recombinant enzyme, expressed in Sf9 cells, and the HTRF (homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence) detection method were used in the assay.The test compound or water (control) was mixed with the human recombinant PDE4B1 enzyme (4.8 U) in a buffer consisting of 44.4 mM tris-HCl, 5.28 mM MgCl2, 2.64 mM DTT and 0.044% Tween 20 (pH 7.8). After adding the cAMP enzyme substrate (final concentration 40 nM), the mixture was incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. Then a fluorescence acceptor (Dye2 marked with cAMP), a fluorescence donor (anti-cAMP antibody marked with a europium cryptate) and the non-specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor IBMX (3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine; final concentration 1 mM) were added. After 60 min the fluorescence transfer, which correlates with the amount of remaining cAMP, was measured with a microplate reader (Rubystar, BMG) at λex=337 nm, λem=620 nm and λem=665 nm. The enzyme activity was calculated from the quotient formed from the measured signal at 665 nm and that at 620 nm. The result was expressed as the percentage inhibition of enzyme activity of the control (without PDE4 inhibitor). The enzyme was omitted for measurement of the basal control.[N. Saldou et al., Comparison of recombinant human PDE4 isoforms: interaction with substrate and inhibitors, Cell. Signal. Vol. 10, No. 6, 427-440, 1998].
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 514.48, ALogP 4.84, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 67.79, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCCN(C)CC2)ccc1-c1cc(Nc2cnc(C#N)cn2)n[nH]1
InChIKey: AOECYHCTNBRXMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14757
Assay: Kinase Inhibiting Activity Assay: Chk-1 Kinase Inhibiting ActivityThe compounds of the invention were tested for activity against Chk-1 kinase using the materials and protocols set out below.Reaction Buffer:Base Reaction buffer: 20 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Brij35, 0.02 mg/ml BSA, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 2 mM DTT, 1% DMSO*Required cofactors are added individually to each kinase reactionReaction Procedure:(i) Prepare indicated substrate in freshly prepared Base Reaction Buffer(ii) Deliver any required cofactors to the substrate solution above(iii) Deliver indicated kinase into the substrate solution and gently mix(iv) Deliver compounds in DMSO into the kinase reaction mixture(v) Deliver 33P-ATP (specific activity 0.01 μCi/μl final) into the reaction mixture to initiate the reaction.(vi) Incubate kinase reaction for 120 minutes at room temperature(vii) Reactions are spotted onto P81 ion exchange paper (Whatman #3698-915)(viii) Wash filters extensively in 0.1% phosphoric acid.(ix) Dry filters and measure counts in scintillation counterKinase Information:CHK-1 Genbank Accession # AF016582Recombinant full length construct, N-terminal GST tagged, purified from insect cells.No special measures were taken to activate this kinase.Final concentration in assay=0.5 nMSubstrate: CHKtidePeptide sequence: [KKKVSRSGLYRSPSMPENLNRPR]Final concentration in assay=20 μM
Measurement: IC50 = 0.12 nM (pChEMBL 9.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 404.48, ALogP 2.63, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 105.99, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC(CCn2c(=O)ccc3cnc(Nc4cccc(C(=O)N5CCOCC5)c4)nc32)C1
InChIKey: WSYVGUBAYTXGBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Biochemical JAK and Tyk2 Kinase Assays: A panel of four LanthaScreen JAK biochemical assays (JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2) were carried in a common kinase reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Brij-35, 10 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM EGTA). Recombinant GST-tagged JAK enzymes and a GFP-tagged STAT1 peptide substrate were obtained from Life Technologies. Serially or discretely diluted compounds were pre-incubated with each of the four JAK enzymes and the substrate in white 384-well microplates (Corning) at ambient temperature for 1 h. ATP was subsequently added to initiate the kinase reactions in 10 μL total volume, with 1% DMSO. The final enzyme concentrations for JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2 are 4.2 nM, 0.1 nM, 1 nM, and 0.25 nM respectively; the corresponding Km ATP concentrations used are 25 μM, 3 μM, 1.6 μM, and 10 μM; while the substrate concentration is 200 nM for all four assays. Kinase reactions were allowed to proceed for 1 hour at ambient temperature before a 10 μL preparation of EDTA (10 mM final concentration) and Tb-anti-pSTAT1 (pTyr701) antibody (Life Technologies, 2 nM final concentration) in TR-FRET dilution buffer (Life Technologies) was added. The plates were allowed to incubate at ambient temperature for 1 h before being read on the EnVision reader (Perkin Elmer). Emission ratio signals (520 nm/495 nm) were recorded and utilized to calculate the percent inhibition values based on DMSO and background controls.For dose-response analysis, percent inhibition data were plotted vs. compound concentrations, and IC50 values were determined from a 4-parameter robust fit model with the Prism software (GraphPad Software). Results were expressed as pIC50 (negative logarithm of IC50) and subsequently converted to pKi (negative logarithm of dissociation constant, Ki) using the Cheng-Prusoff equation.
Measurement: Ki > 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 488.55, ALogP 2.04, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 109.66, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): COC1(c2ccnc(C(N)=O)c2)C2CCCC1CN(Cc1cccnc1)C2
InChIKey: ZUJUIYXUXWBWKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: Competitive Displacement Assay: Membrane protein from CHO (Chinese Hamster Ovarian) cells that stably expressed one type of the cloned human opioid receptor were incubated with 12 different concentrations of the compound in the presence of 0.25 nM [3H]DAMGO, 0.2 nM [3H]naltrindole or 1 nM [3H]U69,593 in a final volume of 1 mL of 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5 at 25° C. Incubation times of 60 min were used for [3H]DAMGO and [3H]U69,593. Because of a slower association of [3H]naltrindole with the receptor, a 3 h incubation was used with this radioligand. Samples incubated with [3H]naltrindole also contained 10 mM MgCl2 and 0.5 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride. Nonspecific binding was measured by inclusion of 10 μM naloxone. The binding was terminated by filtering the samples through Schleicher & Schuell No. 32 glass fiber filters using a Brandel 48-well cell harvester. The filters were subsequently washed three times with 3 mL of cold 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, and were counted in 2 mL Ecoscint A scintillation fluid. For [3H]naltrindole and [3H]U69,593 binding, the filters were soaked in 0.1% polyethylenimine for at least 60 min before use.
Measurement: Ki = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 366.47, ALogP 2.35, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 81.34, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): CC#C[C@@H](CC(=O)O)c1ccc(OCc2ccc3scc(-c4ccccc4OC)c3c2)cc1
InChIKey: IWGHLUFGYVFHKR-NRFANRHFSA-N
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14842
Assay: Calcium Flux Assay: Compounds were tested in a calcium flux assay using transfected HEK293 cells stably expressing either human GPR40 or rat GPR40. Human GPR40 expressing cells were cultured in DMEM-High Glucose media supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 1×L-Glutamine, 1× Penicillin/Streptomycin and 500 μg/mL G418. Rat GPR40 expressing cells were cultured in DMEM-High Glucose media supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum and 1 μg/mL puromycin. Cells were plated into poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates and cultured overnight in a 37° C. humidified tissue culture incubator under 5% CO2/90% O2 atmosphere. On the day of the experiment, the culture media was replaced with assay buffer (HBSS, 20 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA) and the cells incubated at 37° C. for 1 h. Calcium-sensitive fluorescent dye (Fluo 8 No-Wash Calcium Dye, ABD Bioquest) was then added and the cells incubated for another 30 min at 37° C. followed by 15 min at room temperature while protected from the light. The cell plate and a plate of diluted compounds of Formula (I) were loaded into a fluorescent plate reader that added compounds onto the cells while measuring the fluorescence intensity of each well.
Measurement: EC50 = 28 nM (pChEMBL 7.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 456.56, ALogP 6.74, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 55.76, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccc(Oc2ccccc2)cc1Cl)c1c[nH]c2ncnc(N[C@H]3CC[C@@H](CO)OC3)c12
InChIKey: JSFCZQSJQXFJDS-YJBOKZPZSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Radiometric Assay: Enzyme assay using full length recombinant active form of wild-type BTK and BTK-C481S was measured as described previously (Anastassiadis T, et al., Nat. Biotechnol. 29(11):1039-45 (2011)). Compounds were tested in 10-point dose IC50 mode with 3-fold serial dilution starting at 1 or 10 μM concentration. BTK kinase activity was assayed in a buffer solution containing 20 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Brij35, 0.02 mg/ml BSA, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 2 mM DTT, 1% DMSO. Compounds in 100% DMSO were mixed with kinase (8 nM wild-type BTK or 5 nM BTK-C481S mutant) with substrate into the kinase reaction mixture by Acoustic technology (Echo550; nanoliter range) and incubated for 20 min at room temp. The reaction was initiated by adding 10 μM ATP containing 33P-ATP into the mixture and incubated for 2 hours at room temperature. Kinase activity was detected by P81 filter-binding 33P radioisotope based radiometric method. All compounds were tested in duplicate. The raw data was fit to a 4-parameter logistic model to derive the IC50 value for kinase activity inhibition.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 478.94, ALogP 4.59, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 109.36, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)Nc1cc(-c2cncc(C=O)c2)ccn1
InChIKey: QSTOYYAFTFRXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NEB9
Assay: Enzyme Assay : 100 nL compounds in DMSO are added to wells of a 384 well microtitre plate (Greiner 780076). At room temperature: 5 ul VPS34 reaction buffer (Invitrogen Assay Buffer Q (diluted 1 in 5 with nanopure water) plus 2 mM DTT and 2 mM MnCl2) containing ATP (20 uM, Promega) and 200 uM PI-PS substrate (Invitrogen PV5122) is added followed immediately by 5 ul VPS34 reaction buffer (as above) containing VPS34 (5 nM, Millennium Protein Sciences Group) and the mixture is incubated with shaking at room temperature for 1 hour. Then 5 ul VPS34 stop-detect mix (as per Invitrogen Adapta Assay kit (PV5009) instructions (contains kinase quench buffer, TR-FRET buffer, Adapta Eu anti-ADP antibody and Alexa Fluor 647 ADP tracer)) is added to quench the reaction. The plates are then incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature with shaking and then read on a BMG PheraStar Plus reader.For the assay methods described above, test compound percent inhibition, at various concentrations, is calculated relative to control (DMSO and EDTA) treated samples. Compound concentration versus percent inhibition curves are fitted to generate IC50 values. One skilled in the art will appreciate that the values generated either as percentage inhibition at a single concentration or IC50 values are subject to experimental variation.
Measurement: IC50 > 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 241.25, ALogP 1.91, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 71.95, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(-c2cccc3nc(NC(=O)C4CC4)nn23)cn1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: UYNSRDRKUXPCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK1 Inhibition Assay: Recombinant human JAK1 catalytic domain (amino acids 850-1154; catalog number 08-144) was purchased from Carna Biosciences. 10 ng of JAK1 was incubated with 12.5 μg polyGT substrate (Sigma catalog number P0275) in kinase reaction buffer (15 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.01% Tween-20, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 μM non-radioactive ATP, 0.25 μCi 33P-gamma-ATP (GE Healthcare, catalog number AH9968) final concentrations) with or without 5 μL containing test compound or vehicle (DMSO, 1% final concentration), in a total volume of 25 μL, in a polypropylene 96-well plate (Greiner, V-bottom). After 45 min at 30° C., reactions were stopped by adding of 25 μL/well of 150 mM phosphoric acid. All of the terminated kinase reaction was transferred to prewashed (75 mM phosphoric acid) 96 well filter plates (Perkin Elmer catalog number 6005177) using a cell harvester (Perkin Elmer). Plates were washed 6 times with 300 μL per well of a 75 mM phosphoric acid solution and the bottom of the plates was sealed. 40 μL/well of Microscint-20 was added, the top of the plates was sealed and readout was performed using the Topcount (Perkin Elmer). Kinase activity was calculated by subtracting counts per minute (cpm) obtained in the presence of a positive control inhibitor (10 μM staurosporine) from cpm obtained in the presence of vehicle. The ability of a test compound to inhibit this activity was determined as:Percentage inhibition=((cpm determined for sample with test compound present−cpm determined for sample with positive control inhibitor) divided by (cpm determined in the presence of vehicle−cpm determined for sample with positive control inhibitor))*100%.
Measurement: IC50 = 3000 nM (pChEMBL 5.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 398.43, ALogP 3.39, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 101.28, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): O=C1OC(CCN2CCN(c3ccccc3N3CCOCC3)CC2)CC12CCCC2
InChIKey: QBSUKRVEEDGVIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34969
Assay: Radiolabel Binding Assay: A stock concentration of 5 nM [3H]LSD (lysergic acid diethyl amide) is prepared in 50 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, pH 7.4 (Assay Buffer). Aliquots (50 μl) of radioligand are dispensed into the wells of a 96-well plate containing 100 μl of Assay Buffer. Duplicate 50-μl aliquots of the compound of the disclosure test and chlorpromazine positive control reference compound serial dilutions are added.Membrane fractions of cells expressing recombinant 5HT7 receptors (50 μL) are dispensed into each well. The membranes are prepared from stably tranfected cell lines expressing 5HT7 receptors cultured on 10-cm plates by harvesting PBS-rinsed monolayers, resuspending and lysing in chilled, hypotonic 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, centrifuging at 20,000×g, decanting the supernatant and storing at −80° C.; the membrane preparations are resuspended in 3 ml of chilled Assay Buffer and homogenized by several passages through a 26 gauge needle before using in the assay.
Measurement: IC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 413.56, ALogP 2.91, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 45.25, QED 0.69