lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)c1ccc(C2CC2)c(OCC2CC2)n1)C(C)(C)C
InChIKey: BYQYYKPKLCWQAI-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 = 91.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 360.45, ALogP 3.07, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 77.52, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CCC[C@H](N2CCC(c3c(F)ccc(Cl)c3F)=CC2=O)c2cc(ccn2)-c2ccc(NC3O[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)cc2NC1=O
InChIKey: VWHKOZYYJGJUSB-QUIQRVKYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Plasma kallikrein determinations were made in 0.1 M sodium phosphate buffer at a pH of 7.5 containing 0.1-0.2 M sodium chloride and 0.5% PEG 8000. Determinations were made using purified human plasma kallikrein (Enzyme Research Laboratories) at a final assay concentration of 200 pM and the synthetic substrate S-2302 (H-(D)-Pro-Phe-Arg-pNA; CHROMOGENIX®) at a concentration of 0.00008-0.0004 M.
Measurement: Ki = 25.46 nM (pChEMBL 7.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 713.13, ALogP 4.1, HBA 9, HBD 6, PSA 181.55, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](N)Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCNC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCCN(C(=N)N)CC1
InChIKey: NNEBLZVCBSKWEJ-YFRBGRBWSA-N
Target: Kappa-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41145
Assay: Time Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET)-Based cAMP Immunoassay: Mouse R1.G1 cells (ATCC, Manassas, Va.) were grown in suspension in high glucose-DMEM (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium, Cellgro, Herndon, Va.) containing 10% horse serum and 2% glutaMax (Invitrogen, Carlsbad. Calif.) without added antibiotics. On the day of the experiment, cells were spun at 1,000 rpm for 5 minutes at room temperature and then washed once with HBSS (HEPES Buffered Saline Solution, Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.). Cells were then spun again and resuspended in stimulation buffer (HBSS with 0.05% FAF-BSA (Fatty acid-free bovine serum albumin, Roche Applied Science, Indianapolis, Ind.), 5 mM HEPES) to 2 million cells per ml. Antibody supplied with the LANCE™ cAMP immunoassay kit was then added to the cells according to the manufacturer's instructions, and 12,000 cells per well were then added to the wells containing forskolin to a predetermined fixed final concentration (typically about 2.5 μM) and the previously determined amount of the synthetic peptide amide to be tested. The synthetic peptide amides were tested in a range of concentrations to determine potency. Cells were incubated with the synthetic peptide amide plus forskolin for about 20 minutes at room temperature. After incubation, cells are lysed by adding 12 μl of detection mix as supplied with the LANCE™ kit, followed by incubation for one hour at room temperature. Time resolved fluorescence was read using a 330-380 nm excitation filter, a 665 nm emission filter, dichroic mirror 380, and Z=1 mm.
Measurement: EC50 = 0.1 nM (pChEMBL 10)
Descriptors: MW 719.98, ALogP 1.9, HBA 7, HBD 7, PSA 198.77, QED 0.06
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cn([C@@H]2CNCC[C@H]2O)nc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1OC(F)F)c1cnn2cccnc12
InChIKey: HFSZTIAIXOLUDO-IAGOWNOFSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 1.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.770000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 503.9, ALogP 3, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 118.6, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(CN2CC[C@@H](N3CCC(c4ccc(O)cc4)CC3)C2=O)cc1
InChIKey: ILUHFPBBZNEUNW-JOCHJYFZSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Inhibition of human ERG expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in peak tail current after 2 to 5 mins by patch clamp based electrophysiology assay
Measurement: IC50 = 400 nM (pChEMBL 6.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 364.49, ALogP 3.68, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 43.78, QED 0.9
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CCC[C@H](N2CCC(c3c(F)ccc(Cl)c3F)=CC2=O)c2cc(ccn2)-c2ccc(NC(=O)OCCOC(C)(C)C)cc2NC1=O
InChIKey: URTZZBQNKCNCOJ-DFXYEROKSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Plasma kallikrein determinations were made in 0.1 M sodium phosphate buffer at a pH of 7.5 containing 0.1-0.2 M sodium chloride and 0.5% PEG 8000. Determinations were made using purified human plasma kallikrein (Enzyme Research Laboratories) at a final assay concentration of 200 pM and the synthetic substrate S-2302 (H-(D)-Pro-Phe-Arg-pNA; CHROMOGENIX®) at a concentration of 0.00008-0.0004 M.
Measurement: Ki = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 681.18, ALogP 8.16, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 109.86, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2noc(C(C)Nc3nccc(N4C(=O)OCC4[C@@H](C)O)n3)n2)ccc1F
InChIKey: DBIUWIKBQRDZEO-MQYJIDSJSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: LC-MS Detection of 2-HG Assay: The biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Costar, Cat. No. 781201) using a final reaction volume of 30 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 50 mM KCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 5 uM NADPH and 100 uM alpha-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 3.3% DMSO and inhibitors with concentrations ranging 0.02-50 μM. The IDH1 enzyme was used at a final concentration of 0.25 nM. Following 45 minutes incubation, the reaction mixtures were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 16% formic acid containing 800 nM of 5-carbon labeled 13C-2-HG). The protein was then precipitated by the addition of 2.5 volumes of acetonitrile followed by centrifugation (3000×g, minutes). The concentration of 2-HG in the resulting supernatants was measured by LC-MS (see below). LC-MS method. Reaction mixture supernatants were submitted to chromatographic separation on a BiobasicAX column (2.1 mm×20 mm, 5 μm particle, Thermo Scientific Inc.). The chromatographic mobile phases were A) 25 mM ammonium biocarbonate and B) acetonitrile (0.1% ammonium hydroxide). Nicotinamide was eluted at 1 ml/min using a 85-5% B gradient over 0.9 minutes (Agilent 1200SL LC system, Thermofisher LX-4 autosampler) and analyzed by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) on a API4000 QTrap mass spectrometer (ABSciex, Framingham, Mass.) in the positive electrospray ionization (ESI+) mode. The mass transition for 2-HG and 13C-2-HG were 147→129 and 152→134, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 > 5000 nM (pChEMBL 5.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 428.42, ALogP 2.85, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 126.5, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CCNc1n[nH]c2cc(NC(=O)N[C@H](COC)c3ccccc3)ncc12
InChIKey: CUFGRZNMLVUISH-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: IMAP-FP Assay: Activated ERK2 activity was determined in an IMAP-FP assay (Molecular Devices). Using this assay format, the potency (IC50) of each compound was determined from a 10 point (1:3 serial dilution, 3 uM starting compound concentration) titration curve using the following outlined procedure. To each well of a black Corning 384-well plate (Corning Catalog #3575), 7.5 nL of compound (3333 fold dilution in final assay volume of 25 uL) was dispensed, followed by the addition of 15 uL of kinase buffer (tween containing kinase buffer, Molecular Devices) containing 0.0364 ng/mL (0.833 nM) of phosphorylated active hERK2 enzyme. Following a 15 minute compound & enzyme incubation, each reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 uL kinase buffer containing 2.45 uM ERK2 IMAP substrate peptides (2.25 uM-unlabeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-COOH and 200 nM-labeled IPTTPITTTYFFFK-SFAM (5-carboxyfluorescein)-COOH), and 75 uM ATP. The final reaction in each well of 25 uL consists of 0.5 nM hERK2, 900 nM unlabeled peptide, 80 nM labeled-peptide, and 30 uM ATP.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.8 nM (pChEMBL 9.100000381469727)
Descriptors: MW 354.41, ALogP 2.9, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 103.96, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](NC(=O)N1CC(CC#N)(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccccc3)n2)C1)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: BMXAHCPZVCBTST-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 265 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 443.51, ALogP 3.12, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 129.07, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CNS(=O)(=O)N(C)[C@@H]1CCN(c2ncnc3[nH]ccc23)C1
InChIKey: JNTHYJIRPFWUKF-SECBINFHSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: JAK1/2/3 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Kit-Tyr 6 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV4122). TYK2 kinase assay are performed in vitro using Z'-LYTE™ Kinase Assay Kit-Tyr 3 Peptide (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192). Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 or TYK2 catalytic domains are from Invitrogen (Cat No. PV4774/PV4210/PV3855/PV4790); All reactions (20 μL) are started by adding 2.5 μL of the testing compound in 4% DMSO solution, 5 μL of Kinase/Peptide substrate Mixture (3.2, 0.04, 0.2 or 8 μg/mL for Recombinant human JAK1/2/3 catalytic domains, 4 μM for Z-LYTE™ Tyr 6 peptide or Z-LYTE™ Tyr 3 peptide) or Phospho-Peptide solution (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3192, diluted with 1.33× Kinase Buffer), 2.5 μL ATP Solution (300/100/40/100M, JAK1/JAK2/JAK3/TYK2) or 1.33× Kinase Buffer (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3189, 5× diluted with distilled water). The 384-well assay plate (Corning, Cat. No. 3575) is mixed and incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 μL of the Development Solution (Dilute Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/64 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3 assay; Development Reagent A (Cat. No. PV3297) is diluted to 1/2048 with Development Buffer (Cat. No. PV3127) for TYK2 assay. The diluted Development Solution is then added to each well, mixed and incubated at room temperature for another 1 hour. The kinase reaction is then stopped by adding 5 μL of the Stop Reagent (Invitrogen, Cat. No. PV3094), and the plate is read with Wallac 1420 VICTOR3 Multilabel Counter (PerkinElmer™) at 445 nm and 520 nm fluorescence. All compounds are initially tested at 8 different concentrations (1 μM down to 0.0003 μM) using a 1:3 serial dilution scheme.
Measurement: IC50 = 98 nM (pChEMBL 7.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 310.38, ALogP -0.07, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 94.22, QED 0.82
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(CN2CC[C@@H](N3CC[C@H](c4ccc(O)cc4)[C@@H](F)C3)C2=O)cc1
InChIKey: UNVYDSCXINFREZ-BHIFYINESA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Inhibition of human ERG expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in peak tail current after 2 to 5 mins by patch clamp based electrophysiology assay
Measurement: IC50 > 30000 nM (pChEMBL 4.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 382.48, ALogP 3.63, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 43.78, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)c1cnc(N2CCN(C(=O)Nc3nc4cc(F)ccc4s3)C[C@H]2C)c(F)c1
InChIKey: ZATUJVIEPXVGPT-FTLABTOESA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: pH-based Assay: pH dependent Ca2+ responses in TRPV1/CHO cells cultured in a 96-well plate were determined (see, e.g., FIG. 2 of U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US 2009/0170868 A1). In particular, Ca2+ influx into TRPV1/CHO cells in response to low pH as measured by Fura-2 AM fluorescence was determined. The cells were stimulated using 3.0 mM (well numbers B1-B6), 3.1 mM (C1-C6), 3.2 mM (D1-D6), 3.3 mM (E1-E6), 3.4 mM (F1-F6), 3.5 mM (G1-G6), or 3.6 mM (H1-H6) H2SO4 or pH 7.2 measuring buffer without H2SO4 (A1-A6). Culture medium was removed using an 8-channel-pipette (Rainin, USA) from the 96-well plate and the wells were refilled with 100 uL of loading buffer (20 mM HEPES, 115 mM NaCl, 5.4 mM KCl, 0.8 mM MgCl2, 1.8 mM CaCl2, 13.8 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.4) containing 5 uM Fura-2 AM (Dojin, Japan). The 96-well plate was incubated at 37° C. for 45 min. The loading buffer was removed from each well. The cells were subsequently washed twice with 150 uL of measuring buffer (20 mM HEPES, 115 mM NaCl, 5.4 mM KCl, 0.8 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 13.8 mM D-glucose, 0.1% BSA, pH 7.4) (no probenecid). The wells were then refilled with 80 uL of measuring buffer. After an incubation at 4° C. for 15 min, the 96-well plate was transferred to a model FDSS-3000 plate reader apparatus (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K., Japan). The Fura-2 fluorescent intensity was monitored at a wavelength of 340 nm and at 380 nm, respectively, at a rate of 0.5 Hz for a total of 240 seconds. After 16 time points (32 sec) of baseline detection, 20 uL of agonist solution was added to each well. The final volume was 100 uL/well. Fluorescence intensity ratio refers to the fluorescence intensity at 340 nm over the fluorescence intensity at 380 nm at a particular time point. The baseline was set as the average of the fluorescent intensity ratios for the first 16 time points before the addition of agonist solution. The maximum response was the highest fluorescent intensity ratio during the 60 time points following addition of agonist solution.
Measurement: IC50 = 439 nM (pChEMBL 6.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 463.51, ALogP 3.13, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 101.82, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOc1ccc(COC[C@H]2C[C@@]34CC[C@]2(OC)[C@@H]2Oc5c(OC)ccc6c5[C@@]23CCN(CC2CC2)[C@@H]4C6)cc1
InChIKey: GGJVUYDHXIFIQM-XSOHJFOISA-N
Target: Kappa-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41145
Assay: Radioligand Dose-Displacement Binding Assay: Radioligand dose displacement assays used 0.4 nM [3H]-U69,593 (GE Healthcare, Piscataway, N.J.; 40 Ci/mmole) with 15 μg membrane protein (recombinant κ opioid receptor expressed in HEK 293 cells; in-house prep) in a final volume of 200 μl binding buffer (5% DMSO, 50 mM Trizma base, pH 7.4). Non-specific binding was determined in the presence of 10 μM unlabeled naloxone or U69,593. All reactions were performed in 96-well polypropylene plates for 1 hr at a temperature of about 25° C. Binding reactions were terminated by rapid filtration onto 96-well Unifilter GF/C filter plates (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.) presoaked in 0.5% polyethylenimine (Sigma). Harvesting was performed using a 96-well tissue harvester (Perkin Elmer, Shelton, Conn.) followed by five filtration washes with 2001 ice-cold binding buffer. Filter plates were subsequently dried at 50° C. for 1-2 hours.
Measurement: Ki = 42.46 nM (pChEMBL 7.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 751.96, ALogP 5.23, HBA 11, HBD 0, PSA 95.54, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): CN[C@H](C)C(=O)Nc1cc(-c2ncnc3cnn(C)c23)cc(C#Cc2ccc(-n3cnc(C)c3)cc2)n1
InChIKey: MGNFGDSTJAIDEC-GOSISDBHSA-N
Target: Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13490
Assay: XIAP BIR3 & cIAP1 BIR3 Binding Assays (DELFIA): BIR3 domains (10 nM) were incubated with SMAC peptide (10 nM) in assay buffer (50 mM Tris, 120 mM NaCl, 0.1% BSA, 1 mM DTT, 0.05% TritonX100) for one hour at room temperature in the presence of inhibitory compounds. The assay mixture was transferred to a strepatvidin coated plate and incubated for one hour at room temperature to allow binding of the biotinylated peptide and associated BIR3 domains to the plate. After several washing steps Eu labeled anti-GST antibody (e.g. Perkin Elmer DELFIA Eu-N1-antiGST AD0250) was added to detect BIR3 domain-SMAC peptide interactions according to Perkin Elmer's instructions. Briefly, the antibody was added (dilution 1:5000 in Perkin Elmer DELFIA Assay Buffer 2013-01) and incubated for one hour. After 3 washing steps using Delfia Washing Buffer (Perkin Elmer DELFIA Wash 2013-05), Enhancement Solution (Perkin Elmer Enhancement Asolution 2013-02) was added and incubation continued for 10 minutes. Time resolved Europium fluorescence was measured in a Wallac Victor using Standard assay settings.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 491.56, ALogP 2.87, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 115.44, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): N#C[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)OCC2(N)CC2)CC[C@H]1n1cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc2ccc(F)cc2)n1
InChIKey: KNZXEUOTNHQQAW-CXAGYDPISA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Biochemical HTRF Assay: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, Tyk2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at ambient temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at ambient temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at ambient temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (λex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading.
Measurement: IC50 = 703 nM (pChEMBL 6.150000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 441.47, ALogP 1.88, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 152.29, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1ccc2c(c1O)[C@@]13CCCC[C@@]1(O)[C@@H](C2)N(CC1CCC1)CC3
InChIKey: SIJATVAZXUYZQN-VOQZNFBZSA-N
Target: Mu-type opioid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35372
Assay: null: The Ki (binding affinity) for u opioid receptors was determined using a competitive displacement assay as previously described in Neumeyer (Journal of Med. Chem. 2012, p 3878), which is incorporated herein in its entirety. Briefly, membrane protein from CHO (Chinese Hamster Ovarian) cells that stably expressed the cloned human u opioid receptor were incubated with 12 different concentrations of the compound set forth herein in the presence of 0.25 nM [3H]DAMGO (see Tiberi et al., Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 1988, Vol. 66, p 1368, which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety) in a final volume of 1 mL of 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5 at 25° C. Incubation times of 60 min were used for [3H]DAMGO (see Gulati et al., Life Sci. 1990, Vol. 47, p 159, which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety). Nonspecific binding was measured by inclusion of 10 uM naloxone. The binding was terminated by filtering the samples through Schleicher & Schuell No. 32 glass fiber.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 370.49, ALogP 2.46, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 86.79, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCN(CCOC(=O)N2CC[C@@H](n3cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc4ccc(F)cc4)n3)[C@H](C#N)C2)CC1
InChIKey: KHUXDZRGMWDYPV-DYESRHJHSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60674
Assay: Biochemical HTRF Assay: The ability of compounds to inhibit the activity of JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyk2 was measured using a recombinant purified GST-tagged catalytic domain for each enzyme (Invitrogen JAK1 #M4290, JAK2 #M4290, JAK3 #M4290, Tyk2 #M4290) in an HTRF format biochemical assay. The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 μL of 1.11× enzyme and 1.11× substrate in 1× assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at ambient temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 μL of 10×ATP in 1× assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at ambient temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 μL of 2× stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction. Plates were shaken and centrifuged and then incubated 60 minutes at ambient temperature and then read on a Perkin Elmer Envision (λex=337 nm, λem=665 and 615 nm, TRF delay time=20 μs). HTRF signal=10,000*665 nm reading/615 nm reading.
Measurement: IC50 = 1070 nM (pChEMBL 5.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 498.56, ALogP 1.64, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 132.75, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C(C)Nc2ncc(F)c(N3C(=O)OCC3[C@@H](C)O)n2)oc1-c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: HLHUIGPXIQCWLI-BWBHSNQOSA-N
Target: Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75874
Assay: LC-MS Detection of 2-HG Assay: The biochemical reactions were performed at room temperature in 384-well Greiner flat-bottom plates (Costar, Cat. No. 781201) using a final reaction volume of 30 μL and the following assay buffer conditions: 50 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 50 mM KCl, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 5 uM NADPH and 100 uM alpha-KG. The final reaction mixture contained 3.3% DMSO and inhibitors with concentrations ranging 0.02-50 μM. The IDH1 enzyme was used at a final concentration of 0.25 nM. Following 45 minutes incubation, the reaction mixtures were quenched by the addition of 10 μL of 16% formic acid containing 800 nM of 5-carbon labeled 13C-2-HG). The protein was then precipitated by the addition of 2.5 volumes of acetonitrile followed by centrifugation (3000×g, minutes). The concentration of 2-HG in the resulting supernatants was measured by LC-MS (see below). LC-MS method. Reaction mixture supernatants were submitted to chromatographic separation on a BiobasicAX column (2.1 mm×20 mm, 5 μm particle, Thermo Scientific Inc.). The chromatographic mobile phases were A) 25 mM ammonium biocarbonate and B) acetonitrile (0.1% ammonium hydroxide). Nicotinamide was eluted at 1 ml/min using a 85-5% B gradient over 0.9 minutes (Agilent 1200SL LC system, Thermofisher LX-4 autosampler) and analyzed by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) on a API4000 QTrap mass spectrometer (ABSciex, Framingham, Mass.) in the positive electrospray ionization (ESI+) mode. The mass transition for 2-HG and 13C-2-HG were 147→129 and 152→134, respectively.
Measurement: IC50 = 2583 nM (pChEMBL 5.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 461.88, ALogP 4.11, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 113.61, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): NC1CCC(N[C@@H]2C[C@@H]2c2ccccc2)CC1
InChIKey: ALHBJBCQLJZYON-NEXFUWMNSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27338
Assay: Fluorescence-Based (Inhibitor)-Screening Assay: In order to monitor MAO enzymatic activities and/or their inhibition rate by inhibitor(s) of interest, a fluorescence-based (inhibitor)-screening assay was set up. 3-(2-Aminophenyl)-3-oxopropanamine (kynuramine dihydrobromide, Sigma Aldrich), a non fluorescent compound was chosen as a substrate. Kynuramine is a non-specific substrate for both MAO-A and MAO-B activities. While undergoing oxidative deamination by MAO activities, kynuramine is converted into 4-hydroxyquinoline (4-HQ), a resulting fluorescent product.The monoamine oxidase activity was estimated by measuring the conversion of kynuramine into 4-hydroxyquinoline. Assays were conducted in 96-well black plates with clear bottom (Corning) in a final volume of 100 uL. The assay buffer was 100 mM HEPES, pH 7.5. Each experiment was performed in duplicate within the same experiment.Briefly, a fixed amount of MAO (0.25 ug for MAO-A and 0.5 ug for MAO-B) was incubated on ice for 15 minutes in the reaction buffer, in the absence and/or in the presence of at least eight 3-fold serial dilutions each. Clorgyline and Deprenyl (Sigma Aldrich) was used as a control for specific inhibition of MAO-A and MAO-B respectively. After leaving the enzyme(s) interacting with the inhibitor, KM of kynuramine was added to each reaction for MAO-B and MAO-A assay respectively, and the reaction was left for 1 hour at 37° C. in the dark. The oxidative deamination of the substrate was stopped by adding 50 uL of NaOH 2N. The conversion of kynuramine to 4-hydroxyquinoline, was monitored by fluorescence (excitation at 320 nm, emission at 360 nm) using a microplate reader (Infinite 200, Tecan). Arbitrary units were used to measure levels of fluorescence produced in the absence and/or in the presence of inhibitor. The maximum of oxidative deamination activity was obtained by measuring the amount of 4-hydroxyquinoline formed from kynuramine deamination in the absence of inhibitor and corrected for background fluorescence in the absence of MAO enzymes. The IC50 values of each inhibitor were calculated with GraphPad Prism Software.
Measurement: IC50 = 1360 nM (pChEMBL 5.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 230.35, ALogP 2.4, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 38.05, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1)c1cnc(N2CC[C@@H](O)C2)c(-c2cccnc2F)c1
InChIKey: PYBVRQHDYIMMBY-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Caliper ABL : The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nL per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 uL per well of peptide/ATP-solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 4 uM ATP, 4 uM peptide (FITC-Ahx-EAIYAAPFAKKK-NH2)) and 4.5 uL per well of enzyme solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 uM sodium orthovanadate, 20 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 3.5 nM ABL (ABL(64-515), produced in-house from E. coli)). Kinase reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 uL per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35). Plates with terminated kinase reactions were transferred to the Caliper LC3000 workstations for reading. Phosphorylated and unphosphorylated peptides were separated using the Caliper microfluidic mobility shift technology.
Measurement: IC50 = 4 nM (pChEMBL 8.399999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 462.4, ALogP 4, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 87.58, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(C)cc1-c1ccc(Cl)c(F)c1C1=CC(=O)N([C@H]2CCC[C@@H](C)C(=O)Nc3ccccc3-c3ccnc2c3)CC1
InChIKey: CMVGISXWABZZHF-KEEVHDRGSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Plasma kallikrein determinations were made in 0.1 M sodium phosphate buffer at a pH of 7.5 containing 0.1-0.2 M sodium chloride and 0.5% PEG 8000. Determinations were made using purified human plasma kallikrein (Enzyme Research Laboratories) at a final assay concentration of 200 pM and the synthetic substrate S-2302 (H-(D)-Pro-Phe-Arg-pNA; CHROMOGENIX®) at a concentration of 0.00008-0.0004 M.
Measurement: Ki = 1090 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 598.12, ALogP 7.37, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 80.12, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@@H]1Cc2ccccc2C(=C2CCNCC2)c2ccsc21
InChIKey: NHKMVXMLAXZOEQ-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Target: Histamine H4 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9H3N8
Assay: Binding Assay: The specific binding of the radioactive ligand to the receptor was defined as the difference between total binding and nonspecific binding, determined in the presence of excess unlabeled ligand. [3H]-histamine was used as the ligand in this study and the affinity values were determined according to the Cheng-Prusoff equation.
Measurement: Ki = 1100 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 311.45, ALogP 4.18, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 21.26, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): C=CC/C(CO)=C1\O[C@@H]2CC(=O)N2C1C(=O)OCc1ccccc1
InChIKey: ZUIFBYULLQUXTF-MALCNQJZSA-N
Target: Beta-lactamase SHV-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Escherichia coli
UniProt: P0AD63
Assay: Cell Free Inhibition Assay: The inhibitory concentrations (IC50, [uM]) of the beta -lactamase inhibitors against purified TEM-1, SHV-1 and AmpC beta -lactamases are assessed by determining the concentration of inhibitor at which 50% of the nitrocefin hydrolysis is inhibited by the particular enzyme. Assays are performed with beta -lactamases expressed in the pET system (Novagen, San Diego, Calif.) without signal peptides. They contain an N-terminal hexa-Histidine tag that is used for purification on Ni-NTA (Qiagen, Hilden, Germany). The compounds are prepared as 50 mM stocks in DMSO and diluted into buffer P1 (50 mM phosphate, pH 7) to a final concentration of 10% DMSO. All further dilutions are done in P2 (P1 with 10% DMSO). Enzyme and compound dilutions are pre-incubated for 10 min at 37 C. and the reaction is started with the addition of pre-warmed (37 C.) nitrocefin at a final concentration of 50 mM. The change in absorption at 490 nm is followed at 37 C. for 10 min with 30 s intervals.
Measurement: IC50 = 6810.3 nM (pChEMBL 5.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 329.35, ALogP 1.51, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)NC/C=C1\CCc2ccc3nc(C)sc3c21
InChIKey: VMOKSKDNKCWNAF-KPKJPENVSA-N
Target: Melatonin receptor type 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48039
Assay: Binding Assay: Binding assay using melatonin receptors 1 or 2.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.19 nM (pChEMBL 9.720000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 272.37, ALogP 3.07, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 41.99, QED 0.91
Compound (SMILES): O=C(OCc1ccccc1)C1/C(=C(\CO)C/C=C/c2ccccc2)O[C@@H]2CC(=O)N12
InChIKey: FAKBCYAIPVOYTK-MHIZXGSHSA-N
Target: Beta-lactamase SHV-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Escherichia coli
UniProt: P0AD63
Assay: Cell Free Inhibition Assay: The inhibitory concentrations (IC50, [uM]) of the beta -lactamase inhibitors against purified TEM-1, SHV-1 and AmpC beta -lactamases are assessed by determining the concentration of inhibitor at which 50% of the nitrocefin hydrolysis is inhibited by the particular enzyme. Assays are performed with beta -lactamases expressed in the pET system (Novagen, San Diego, Calif.) without signal peptides. They contain an N-terminal hexa-Histidine tag that is used for purification on Ni-NTA (Qiagen, Hilden, Germany). The compounds are prepared as 50 mM stocks in DMSO and diluted into buffer P1 (50 mM phosphate, pH 7) to a final concentration of 10% DMSO. All further dilutions are done in P2 (P1 with 10% DMSO). Enzyme and compound dilutions are pre-incubated for 10 min at 37 C. and the reaction is started with the addition of pre-warmed (37 C.) nitrocefin at a final concentration of 50 mM. The change in absorption at 490 nm is followed at 37 C. for 10 min with 30 s intervals.
Measurement: IC50 = 5609.9 nM (pChEMBL 5.25)
Descriptors: MW 405.45, ALogP 3.04, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 76.07, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)C(=O)OCOC(=O)C1/C(=C(\C=O)C/C=C/c2ccccc2)O[C@@H]2CC(=O)N12
InChIKey: XQZUNXLRBIFXDD-GXSNISDASA-N
Target: Beta-lactamase SHV-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Escherichia coli
UniProt: P0AD63
Assay: Cell Free Inhibition Assay: The inhibitory concentrations (IC50, [uM]) of the beta -lactamase inhibitors against purified TEM-1, SHV-1 and AmpC beta -lactamases are assessed by determining the concentration of inhibitor at which 50% of the nitrocefin hydrolysis is inhibited by the particular enzyme. Assays are performed with beta -lactamases expressed in the pET system (Novagen, San Diego, Calif.) without signal peptides. They contain an N-terminal hexa-Histidine tag that is used for purification on Ni-NTA (Qiagen, Hilden, Germany). The compounds are prepared as 50 mM stocks in DMSO and diluted into buffer P1 (50 mM phosphate, pH 7) to a final concentration of 10% DMSO. All further dilutions are done in P2 (P1 with 10% DMSO). Enzyme and compound dilutions are pre-incubated for 10 min at 37 C. and the reaction is started with the addition of pre-warmed (37 C.) nitrocefin at a final concentration of 50 mM. The change in absorption at 490 nm is followed at 37 C. for 10 min with 30 s intervals.
Measurement: IC50 = 13.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.860000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 427.45, ALogP 2.59, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 99.21, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): N#C/C(=C\C1CC1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1Cn1nc(-c2ccc(Oc3ccc(F)c(F)c3)cc2)c2c(N)ncnc21
InChIKey: LRZKFRAGIATAIC-QDDTUJKSSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Enzymatic Activity Assay: A Caliper-based kinase assay (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) was used to measure inhibition of Btk kinase activity of a compound of Formula (IA), (I′) or (I). Serial dilutions of test compounds were incubated with human recombinant Btk (2 nM), ATP (40 μM) and a phosphoacceptor peptide substrate FAM-GEEPLYWSFPAKKK-NH2 (1 μM) at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction was then terminated with EDTA, final concentration 20 mM and the phosphorylated reaction product was quantified on a Caliper Desktop Profiler (Caliper LabChip 3000). Percent inhibition was calculated for each compound dilution and the concentration that produced 50% inhibition was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 9.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.020000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 541.56, ALogP 5, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 122.95, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): O[C@@H]1Cc2ccccc2C(=C2CCNCC2)c2ccsc21
InChIKey: OAZMLKZBBLUNEQ-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Histamine H1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35367
Assay: Histamine H1 Receptors Binding Assay: Affinities of the test compounds for peripheral human histamine H-1-receptors were assessed using receptor-binding assays. The specific binding of the radioactive ligand to the receptor was defined as the difference between total binding and nonspecific binding, determined in the presence of excess unlabeled ligand. [3H]-histamine was used as the ligand in this study and the affinity values were determined according to the Cheng-Prusoff equation.
Measurement: IC50 = 23000 nM (pChEMBL 4.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 297.42, ALogP 3.52, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 32.26, QED 0.78
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(O[C@H]2CCNC2)c(-c2ccc(F)cc2)c1)c1ccc(O[C@H]2CCNC2)c(-c2ccc(F)c(F)c2)c1
InChIKey: SWJCFZKBYJYTCH-UIOOFZCWSA-N
Target: beta-catenin-B-cell lymphoma 9 protein complex (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00512
Assay: Inhibition of His6-tagged human beta-Catenin (138 to 686 residues)/biotinylated human BCL9 (350 to 375 residues) protein-protein interaction assessed as inhibition constant by AlphaScreen competitive assay
Measurement: Ki = 2100 nM (pChEMBL 5.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 573.62, ALogP 6.17, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 71.62, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)N1CCN(c2ccc(Nc3ncc(C(N)=O)c(NC4CC4)n3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: BGLPECHZZQDNCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Inhibition of Syk and JAK Kinases: The kinase reaction is performed in a black U-bottom 96-well microtitre plate. The final reaction volume is 50 μL and contains a final concentration of 1 nM active SYK enzyme, 550 nM SYK-substrate, and 100 μM ATP diluted in a buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM DTT. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 1 hour at room temperature. The quench buffer contains 100 mM Tris pH 7.5, 300 mM NaCl2, 20 mM EDTA, 0.02% Brij35, and 0.5% BSA. The detection reagents are added to the reaction mixture at the following dilutions1:500 for Eu-W1024-PY100 and 1:250 for SA-APC. The kinase reaction is terminated by the addition of 50 μL quench buffer containing the detection reagents. The detection is allowed to proceed for 1 hr at room temperature. Detection of the phosphorylated substrate in the absence and presence of inhibitors is measured in the TR-FRET instrument, Analyst HT (Molecular Probes, Sunnyvale, Calif.) and the condition for measurements are set up using CriterionHost Release 2.0 (Molecular Probes, Sunnyvale, Calif.). The settings used are a follows: excitation 360 nm, emission 665-7.5 nm, beam splitter 350 nm 50/50, flash 100 pulses, delay 60 us, integration 400 us, z-height 2 mm.
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 445.55, ALogP 1.37, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 133.55, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(N(C)c2cnc(SCc3c(F)cc(OCCCS(=O)(=O)O)cc3F)n2-c2ccc(F)cc2)cc1OC
InChIKey: AUGWFSKMKLCJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q80SS6
Assay: TGR5/CRE Luciferase Assay: In the following tables TGR5 activation by compounds and subsequent increase in intracellular cAMP were evaluated using a luciferase reporter gene assay. Human embryonic kidney (HEK) 293 cells were transiently co-transfected with pCMV tag4b-TGR5 h (to follow hTGR5 activation) or pCMV AC6-TGR5m (to follow mTGR5 activation) expression plasmids and the pCRE TA-Luciferase reporter plasmid using the JET PEI reagent (Polyplus transfection). Transfected cells were seeded in 96-well plates and incubated overnight with the test compounds at increasing concentrations tested in duplicate. Lithocolic acid (LCA) at 10 μM was used as a positive reference compound. The cAMP-dependent luciferase expression was followed using the BrightGlo reagent according to the manufacturer (Promega) instructions. Luminescence was read with a Mithras plate reader (Berthold). Data were expressed as percentage of the 10 μM LCA value and EC50 values were calculated using XL fit 5 software or GraphPad Prism 5. Concentration-response curves were fitted by a nonlinear regression analysis to a 4 parameter logistic equation.
Measurement: EC50 = 0.5 nM (pChEMBL 9.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 623.68, ALogP 6.02, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 103.12, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(N(C)c2cnc(SCc3c(F)cc(C#CC[N+](C)(C)C)cc3F)n2-c2ccc(F)cc2)cc1OC
InChIKey: LZTYXNALZMPMDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q80SS6
Assay: TGR5/CRE Luciferase Assay: In the following tables TGR5 activation by compounds and subsequent increase in intracellular cAMP were evaluated using a luciferase reporter gene assay. Human embryonic kidney (HEK) 293 cells were transiently co-transfected with pCMV tag4b-TGR5 h (to follow hTGR5 activation) or pCMV AC6-TGR5m (to follow mTGR5 activation) expression plasmids and the pCRE TA-Luciferase reporter plasmid using the JET PEI reagent (Polyplus transfection). Transfected cells were seeded in 96-well plates and incubated overnight with the test compounds at increasing concentrations tested in duplicate. Lithocolic acid (LCA) at 10 μM was used as a positive reference compound. The cAMP-dependent luciferase expression was followed using the BrightGlo reagent according to the manufacturer (Promega) instructions. Luminescence was read with a Mithras plate reader (Berthold). Data were expressed as percentage of the 10 μM LCA value and EC50 values were calculated using XL fit 5 software or GraphPad Prism 5. Concentration-response curves were fitted by a nonlinear regression analysis to a 4 parameter logistic equation.
Measurement: EC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 581.68, ALogP 6.42, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 39.52, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2c3c1O[C@H]1[C@H](N(C)C(=O)/C=C/c4ccoc4)CC[C@@]4(O)[C@@H](C2)N(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(N(C)C)cc2)CC[C@]314
InChIKey: YUPVVXOPUZZHJZ-VTMXUODKSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Measurement of Antagonistic Activity Against Orexin Receptors: The Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell lines CHOOX1R and CHOOX2R were established by modifying CHO cells to constantly express the NFAT-luciferase gene and either the human OX1R or human OX2R gene. Those cells were plated at 10,000 cells/well in 96-well multiplates with DMEM (manufactured by Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC) supplemented with 5% FBS (manufactured by Thermo Scientific Inc.) and incubated at 37° C. and 5% CO2 for 48 hours. After removal of the medium, 100 μL of an assay buffer (20 mM HEPES (manufactured by Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC), Hank's balanced salt solution (manufactured by Gibco), 0.1% BSA (manufactured by Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC), 2.5 mM probenecid acid (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), pH 7.4) containing 5 μM Fura-2AM (manufactured by Cayman Chemical Co.) was added to each well, and incubated at 37° C. and 5% CO2 for 60 minutes. After removal of the buffer containing Fura-2AM, 75 μL of the assay buffer was added to each well. Then, 25 L of the assay buffer containing a test compound at various concentrations and OX-A (manufactured by Peptide Institute, Inc.) was added to start the reaction. The change in intracellular calcium ion concentration induced by the reaction was evaluated by the ratio of fluorescent intensities, which were measured at a wavelength of 510 nm based on the two wavelength excitation approach using FDSS 7000 (manufactured by Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.) with fluorescence excitation at 340 nm and 380 nm. A concentration-response curve on the antagonistic activity was plotted from the values of maximal fluorescent intensity ratio determined when various concentrations of a test compound were added in the presence of 300 μM of OX-A, where a value of maximal fluorescent intensity ratio determined by adding 300 pM of OX-A alone corresponds to 100% and a value of maximal fluorescent intensity ratio determined by adding the assay buffer alone corresponds to 0%. Based on the resulting non-linear regression curve, the 50% maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated. Each test compound was dissolved in DMSO to a concentration of 10 mM (the final concentration of DMSO was 1%), and then diluted with the assay buffer to give a final concentration of 3.0×10−10 M to 1.0×10−5 M (a common ratio of 3), while OX-A was diluted to a final concentration of 300 pM. The experiment was performed in quadruplicate plates, and the results of the four independent measurements were averaged to give the value of each reaction, and then the IC50 of a sample was calculated. If the sample number was 2 or more, the averaged IC50 was used.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 619.74, ALogP 3.44, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 112.76, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): C/C(=C\CCP(=O)(O)CP(=O)(O)O)CO
InChIKey: HBLQQLLBTFVILT-XVNBXDOJSA-N
Target: Butyrophilin subfamily 3 member A1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00481
Assay: Activation of BTN3A1 in human PBMC-derived Vgamma9/Vdelta2 T cells assessed as induction of IL2-stimulated IFNgamma production measured after 48 hrs by ELISA
Measurement: EC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 258.15, ALogP 0.72, HBA 3, HBD 4, PSA 115.06, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc2c(c1)c(CN1CCN(C)CC1)cn2S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(C(C)C)cc1
InChIKey: KEPYHFKGGRLKPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28223
Assay: Radioactivity Assay: Table 3: Incubation conditions: Reactions were carried out in 67 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4) for 4 hours at 37° C. The reaction was terminated by rapid vacuum filtration onto the glass fiber filters. Radioactivity trapped onto the filters was determined and compared to the control values in order to ascertain any interactions of the test compound(s) with the cloned serotonin 5-HT2A binding site.
Measurement: Ki = 926 nM (pChEMBL 6.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 441.6, ALogP 3.76, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 54.78, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc2n(c(=O)c1CCN1CCN(c3cccc4sccc34)CC1)CCC=C2
InChIKey: JHOAHJSSLXAKML-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: D(2) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14416
Assay: D2 Receptor Antagonism Activity Test: The D2 receptor antagonism activity test (The antagonism activity of test compounds on D2 receptor expressing human recombinant D2 receptor in HEK293 cells) was performed using LANCE cAMP 384 Kit (Product of USA PerkinElmer Inc.). The D2 antagonism activity of test compounds was evaluated through their inhibition on dopamine-induced decrease of cAMP production in HEK293 cells. cAMP concentration test was performed according to the method documented in the kit instructions. The concentration of the test compounds was 0.1 nM-10000 nM, risperidone was used as a positive control, IC50 value was calculated by the Excelfit software
Measurement: IC50 = 16.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.78000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 406.56, ALogP 3.55, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 41.37, QED 0.66