lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): O=C(N[C@H]1CC[C@H](Oc2ccnc3c(Br)cccc23)CC1)c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: QWNCNZDENALGGP-QAQDUYKDSA-N
Target: Androgen receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10275
Assay: Transactivation Assay: For determining the androgen receptor-dependent transcription, a cellular assay system was used, consisting of PC-3 cells (Kaighn et al., Invest. Urol. 17: 16-23, 1979), which express the human androgen receptor stably and recombinantly (full length, wild-type form, see Swiss-Prot Acc. No. P10275, Entry Version 159, Sequence Version 2). In addition, these PC3 cells contain a stably integrated reporter gene plasmid, which is based on the commercially available plasmid pGL4.14 (#E6691, Promega Corporation, Madison, Wis., USA) and contains the luciferase gene from the American firefly (Photinus pyralis) under the control of the MMTV promoter (Cato et al., EMBO J. 6: 363-368, 1987). These cells were propagated in routine cell culture at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in a medium containing 90% RPMI 1640 (Invitrogen GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany), 100 U penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin (Invitrogen), 4 mM L-glutamine (Invitrogen), 10% fetal calf serum (FCS Serum Gold, PAA Laboratories GmbH, Cölbe, Germany), 600 μg/ml Geneticin (G418-sulphate, Invitrogen) and 10 μg/ml puromycin (Sigma Aldrich GmbH, Germany). For carrying out the transactivation assays, approx. 1000 cells per well were plated out in a 384-well cell culture plate in a medium that contained activated charcoal-treated calf serum (FCS Serum Gold, PAA Laboratories) at a concentration of 5% (v/v). The test substances were added in a concentration series from 5.12×10^−12 to 1×10^−5 M in the presence of 1×10^−1° R1881 (methyltrienolone). The test plates were incubated overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO2. After 16 hours, 15 μl of Steady Glo Lysis and Detection reagent (E2550, Promega Corporation, Madison, Wis., USA) was added per well and the luminescence was read in a Topcount Luminometer (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass., USA) for 4 seconds per well. The luminescence values obtained were normalized, wherein 100% corresponded to the effect of the unstimulated control (without R1881), and 0% corresponded to the effect of the stimulated control (R1881 plus DMSO instead of test substance).
Measurement: IC50 = 477 nM (pChEMBL 6.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 443.32, ALogP 5.26, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 51.22, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COCCN(C)Cc1ccc2c(-c3ccc(F)cc3)cc(C(N)=O)nc2c1
InChIKey: JMYLLNWIZCPIHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Biological Assay: The utility of the compounds in accordance with the present invention as antagonists of metabotropic glutamate receptor activity, in particular mGluR2 activity, may be demonstrated by methodology known in the art. Antagonist constants are determined as follows. The compounds of the present invention were tested in a fluorescence laser imaging plate reader based assay. This assay is a common functional assay to monitor Ca2+ mobilization in whole cells expressing recombinant receptor coupled with a promiscuous G-protein. CHO dhfr- cells stably expressing recombinant human mGluR2 and Gα16 loaded with Fluo-4 AM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad Calif.) are treated with various concentrations of antagonists of compounds and the Ca2+ response is monitored on a FLIPR384 (Molecular Devices, Sunnydale Calif.) for agonist activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 241 nM (pChEMBL 6.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 367.42, ALogP 3.22, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 68.45, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nc(C3CCN(C4Cc5ccccc5C4)CC3)cc2NC(=O)c2cnn3cccnc23)nc1
InChIKey: FGRVOCARDIKQCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase activity of IRAK-4 is determined by its ability to catalyze the phosphorylation of a fluorescent polypeptide substrate. The extent of phosphorylation is measured using the IMAP technology (Molecular Devices) where the phosphorylated fluorescent substrate binds to the large M(III)-based nanoparticles which reduces the rotational speed of the substrate and thus increases its fluorescent polarization (FP). 20 μl reaction mixture contains 10 mM TriHCl, pH 7.2, 0.5 nM GST tagged IRAK-4 (SignalChem), 100 nM fluorescent peptide substrate (RP7030, Molecular Devices), 100 μM ATP, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Tween 20. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP. After incubation for 30 minutes at 25° C., 60 μl of Progressive IMAP Reagent (Molecular Devices) is added to stop the reaction. Change in RP7030's FP is determined by a FP reader (Analyst HT, LH, BioSystems).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 518.63, ALogP 4.22, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 93.24, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): N=C(N)NCCCCC(=O)Nc1ccc(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]2C[C@H](F)CN2S(=O)(=O)c2ccccc2)C(=O)O)cc1
InChIKey: JZHPHPOLAVKTRC-NYVOZVTQSA-N
Target: Integrin alpha-V/beta-1 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06756
Assay: Inhibition of integrin alphaVbeta1 (unknown origin)-mediated CHO cell adhesion to fibronectin preincubated for 15 to 30 mins followed by 60 min incubation for adhesion by crystal violet staining based cell adhesion assay
Measurement: IC50 = 0.5012 nM (pChEMBL 9.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 576.65, ALogP 1.19, HBA 6, HBD 6, PSA 194.78, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](n1cnnc1-c1nc(NC(=O)c2cc(-n3cnc(C4CC4)c3)c(N3CC4CN(C)CC4C3)cn2)cs1)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: MUZYCIOUSKICFY-ZLPCBKJTSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99683
Assay: Apoptosis Signal-Regulating Kinase Assay: The assay measures the phosphorylation level of a biotinylated peptide substrate by the ASK1 kinase using HTRF detection. This is a competitive, time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) immunoassay, based on HTRF® KinEASE™-STK manual from Cisbio. Test compound, 1 μM STK3 peptide substrate, 4 nM of ASK1 kinase were incubated with 10 mM MOP buffer, pH. 7.0 containing 10 mM Mg-acetate, 0.025% NP-40, 1 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA and 1.5% glycerol for 30 minutes then 100 μM ATP was added to start the kinase reaction and incubated for 3 hr. Peptide antibody labeled with 1× Eu3+ Cryptate buffer containing 10 mM EDTA and 125 nM Streptavidin XL665 were added to stop the reaction and phosphorylated peptide substrate was detected using Envision 2103 Multilabeled reader from PerkinElmer. The fluorescence was measured at 615 nm (Cryptate) and 665 nm (XL665) and a ratio of 665 nm/615 nm was calculated for each well. The resulting TR-FRET level (a ratio of 665 nm/615 nm) was proportional to the phosphorylation level. Under these assay conditions, the degree of phosphorylation of peptide substrate was linear with time and concentration for the enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 598.66, ALogP 4.23, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 109.89, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CCCc1nn(C)c2c(=O)[nH]c(-c3cc(S(=O)(=O)N4CCN(Cc5ccc(/C=C/C(=O)NO)cc5)CC4)ccc3OCC)nc12
InChIKey: SBNXVUVSBSHGHC-SDNWHVSQSA-N
Target: cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O76074
Assay: Inhibition of full length recombinant human N-terminal GST-tagged PDE5A1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 cells using cGMP as substrate after 30 mins by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 635.75, ALogP 2.7, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 162.75, QED 0.13
Compound (SMILES): CN[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H]1CN(C(=O)CCC(=O)N2C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC)C(=O)N(Cc3c(OC)ccc4cc(Br)ccc34)c3ccccc32)c2ccccc2N(Cc2c(OC)ccc3cc(Br)ccc23)C1=O
InChIKey: ALIUHKXJZCMAAV-YDSDICBNSA-N
Target: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P98170
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: Ten nanomolar of 6× Histidine-tagged BIR2 domain, corresponding to amino acids 124-240 of XIAP, or BIR3 domain, corresponding to amino acids 241-356 of XIAP, was mixed with 20 nM of the peptide AVPIAQKSEK-(ε-biotin)-OH 1:2 TFA, in the presence of 50 mM Tris-Cl, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT) and 0.1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin (BSA). Following a 45 min. incubation at 37° C., Europium-Streptavidin and Allophycocyanin conjugated anti-Histidine antibody were added to a final concentration of 1.5 nM and 15 nM, respectively. Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) signals were measured 1 hour later at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.02 nM (pChEMBL 8.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 1104.9
Compound (SMILES): CCN(Cc1ccncc1)C(=O)c1ccccc1-c1ccc2c3[nH]ncc3c(=O)n(CC(F)(F)F)c2c1
InChIKey: BVAKOSXHWNFFOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P50579
Assay: Enzymatic Screening Assay: The enzymatic test is a test in two steps.In a first step, it consists in placing in contact the compound according to the invention, the dialysed MetAP2 protein and the substrate (Met-Pro-Arg-pNa peptide synthesized by Neosystem), the N-terminal methionine of which can be cleaved with MetAP2, and which bears at the C-terminal end a para-nitroaniline (pNa) chromophore, which can itself be released by another peptidase only when the N-terminal methionine has been cleaved beforehand.Consequently, the second step consists in reacting the peptides cleaved in the preceding step with a second peptidase in order to release the chromophore. The peptidase used in this second step is cathepsin, which comes from the TagZyme DAPase kit (Quiagen, 34366).The MetAP2 activity is proportional to the amount of para-nitroaniline released, which is measured by absorbance at 405 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 29.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.53000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 505.5, ALogP 5.16, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 83.88, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CCCCOC(=O)N1Cc2cc3c(cc2C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(-c2ccnc(C)c2C)cc1)C(=O)O)OC[C@H](c1ccc(OCc2ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c2)cc1)O3
InChIKey: QVYLAJUCDOCZHD-IWJNXRQDSA-N
Target: Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43220
Assay: cAMP Functional Assay: The efficacy of GLP-1 receptor agonists was studied in a cAMP functional assay using HEK-293 Cells expressing the cloned human GLP-1 receptor. GLP-1-expressing cells (10,000-20,000 cells per 0.1 mL) were plated in 96-well plates in Dulbecco's modified eagles media (DMEM) containing 10% fetal bovine serum, 2 mg/mL G418 and penicillin-streptomycin. Following overnight incubation of cells, media was removed, and compounds (at concentrations ranging from 0.0001 to 100 μM) were added to monolayer cells in Iscove's modified dulbecco's medium (IMDM), 100 μM RO 20-1724 PDE inhibitor, 0.1% BSA, 2% DMSO in a final volume of 100 μL, and incubated for 30 min at 37° C. 95%02, 5% CO2 in a humidified incubator. Alternatively, cells were harvested and combined with compounds in suspension using the buffer and protocol described above. cAMP was quantified using a homogenous time-resolved fluorescence detection system (cAMP dynamic, CIS bio International).
Measurement: EC50 = 64 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 838.78, ALogP 9.24, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 136.52, QED 0.11
Compound (SMILES): CCCN1CCN(C(=O)C[S+]([O-])C(c2ccc(F)cc2)c2ccc(F)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: PBAXHPXPNMPMJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P23977
Assay: Displacement of [3H]WIN35,428 from DAT in Sprague-Dawley rat brain membranes incubated for 120 mins by radioligand binding assay
Measurement: Ki = 279 nM (pChEMBL 6.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 420.53, ALogP 3.36, HBA 3, HBD 0, PSA 46.61, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Cl.Clc1ccc(C(=CCCN2CCc3ccccc3C2)c2ccc(Cl)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: SMTSKYFAMLVTLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: D(3) dopamine receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35462
Assay: Displacement of [3H]-N-methylspiperone from human dopamine D3 receptor by liquid scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki = 150 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 408.37, ALogP 6.87, HBA 1, HBD 0, PSA 3.24, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)C(F)(F)F.O=C(O)[C@]1(Cc2cccc(Nc3cc[nH]n3)n2)CC[C@@H](Sc2cccc(Cl)c2Cl)CC1
InChIKey: ONBMAEWSZHTXJT-PGIBDOGXSA-N
Target: Aurora kinase A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14965
Assay: Inhibition of human N-terminal His-tagged Aurora A expressed in Escherichia coli BL21-Codon-Plus(DE3)-RIL cells using 5-carboxy-fluorescein-y-aminobutyric acid-Ala-Leu-Arg-Arg-Ala-Ser-Leu-Gly-NH2 as substrate after 120 mins by fluorescence polarization assay
Measurement: IC50 = 0.13 nM (pChEMBL 9.890000343322754)
Descriptors: MW 477.42, ALogP 6.2, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 90.9, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C(C)(NC(=O)c2cc(OCC(F)(F)F)c(Cl)cn2)C2CC2)no1
InChIKey: JVKTXHGUJMNDBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1×HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30° C. for 30 min. Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 μl and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 μl lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN3) and 50 μl detection solutions (20 μM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 μM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated as follows: FRET=T730-Alexa730-P(T645-B645) with P=Ru730-B730/Ru645-B645, where T730 is the test well measured at 730 nM, T645 is the test well measured at 645 nm, B730 and B645 are the buffer controls at 730 nm and 645 nm, respectively. cAMP content is determined from the function of a standard curve spanning from 10 μM to 0.13 nM cAMP.
Measurement: EC50 = 8.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 404.78, ALogP 3.42, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 90.14, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C[C@@H]1NCCOc2cccnc2CCCNC(=O)[C@H](Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)C2(CCCC2)NC1=O
InChIKey: HQMBCHXGTDJGNF-UIOOFZCWSA-N
Target: Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92847
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-Ghrelin from human GSHR1a transfected in HEK293 cell membranes after 30 mins by microplate scintillation and luminescence counting method
Measurement: Ki = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 549.72, ALogP 2.68, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 121.45, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CCOCc1c(-c2cc3cc(C)cc(OC)c3s2)c2c(N)ncnn2c1C(=O)NC1CC1
InChIKey: QZIMWYXKEUSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11362
Assay: High ATP Kinase Assay: For the assay, 50 nl of each stock solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black, low-volume 384-well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) 2 Î¼l of a solution of the above FGFR-1 fusion protein in aqueous assay buffer [8 mM MOPS pH 7.0, 10 mM magnesium acetate, 1.0 mM dithiothreitol, 0.05% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.07% (v/v) Tween-20, 0.2 mM EDTA] was added, and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compound to the enzyme. Then, the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 ul of a solution of adenosine triphosphate (ATP, 3.3 mM; final concentration in the 5 ul assay volume=2 mM) and substrate (0.16 uM; final concentration in the 5 ul assay volume=0.1 uM) in assay buffer, and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 15 min at 22° C. The concentration of FGFR-1 fusion protein was adjusted depending on the activity of the enzyme lot.
Measurement: IC50 = 24.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 451.55, ALogP 3.94, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 103.77, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CCCc1ncc(Cc2cnc3ccc(OCC(N)=O)cc3c2)c2cc(OC)c(OC)cc12
InChIKey: LGQWCZPGJCUFCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y233
Assay: Diaxonhit Phosphodiesterase Assay: The phosphodiesterase assay was developed using the LANCE cAMP kit (PerkinElmer). The assay buffer contained HBSS with 5 mM HEPES, 0.1% BSA, and 1.5 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4. PDE10A (BPS Bioscience) was used at 200 pg/well (with a specific activity of 3200 pmole/min/ug with assay conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 200 uM cAMP, 2.5 kU 5' nucleotidase, 37° C., 20 min) and PDE4D3 (BPS Bioscience) was used at 100 pg/well (with a specific activity of 32713 pmole/min/ug with assay conditions: 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM MnCl2, 200 uM cAMP, 2.5 kU 5' nucleotidase, 37° C., 20 min). The Biotin-cAMP tracer, supplied in 10 mmol/L Tris-HCl buffered (pH 8.0) salt solution with 1 mmol/L ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), and 0.05% sodium azide, is used at a dilution of 1/375. The assay detection mixture contained the LANCE Eu-W8044 labeled streptavidin 1/2250 (supplied in 50 mmol/L Tris-HCl buffer).
Measurement: IC50 = 6.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.1899995803833)
Descriptors: MW 445.52, ALogP 4.21, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 96.56, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N(Cc2ccccc2)Cc2ccccc2Cl)cc1
InChIKey: VQAFOLRSTGNMJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 14 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYV8
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 4486 nM (pChEMBL 5.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 415.9, ALogP 4.43, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 74.68, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3c(F)ccc(Cl)c3F)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: JFABRSJDUKUVAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Inhibition of c-Raf1 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 484.85, ALogP 4.53, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 107.55, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(c2scnc2-c2nc3ccccc3[nH]2)CCN1C(=O)Cn1cnc2ccncc21
InChIKey: FZFNESJBCFJKQE-OAHLLOKOSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49682
Assay: FLIPR Assay: The bioactivity of compounds is tested in a fluorometric imaging plate reader (FLIPR: Molecular Devices) using engineered CHO-K1 cells expressing the human CXCR3A coupled to a G protein (Galpha(16)). Cells are plated the day prior to bioassay in F12 medium supplemented with 10% FBS and G418 and hygromycin antibiotics to maintain recombinant selection. At the day of bioassay, cells are washed and dye loaded for one hour with Fluo-4-AM (Invitrogen) in Hanks Balanced Salt Solution (Invitrogen), buffered with 20 mM Hepes at pH 7.4 and sodium bicarbonate (0.015%), containing 5 mM probenecid. This buffer, but lacking the dye and containing probenecid at a concentration of 2.5 nM, is also is used for washing steps (wash buffer); or lacking both dye and probenecid but supplemented with 0.1% BSA for compound dilution steps (dilution buffer). Cells are washed free of excess dye and 60 microliter of wash buffer is added. Stock solutions of test compounds are made up at a concentration of 10 mM in DMSO, and serially diluted in dilution buffer to concentrations required for inhibition dose response curves. After a 10 minute incubation period at 37° C., 10 microliters of each compound dilution are transferred from a compound plate to the plate containing the recombinant cells in the FLIPR instrument according to the manufacturer's instructions. Following basal readings, 10 microliter CXCL10 agonist at a concentration of 20 nM (from Peprotech) is added, again using the FLIPR instrument. Changes in fluorescence are monitored before and after addition of the test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 458.55, ALogP 3.17, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 95.83, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)c1ccc(OCc2ccc(Oc3cc(-c4nn[nH]n4)ccn3)cc2)c(C)c1O
InChIKey: AJLRUYZRQDKJFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14416
Assay: Positive allosteric modulation of recombinant human mGlu2 receptor expressed in hamster AV12 cells expressing EAAT1 assessed as potentiation of glutamate-induced intracellular calcium level measured after 24 to 48 hrs by FLIPR assay
Measurement: EC50 = 201 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 417.43, ALogP 3.85, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 123.11, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(C)c1Cn1cc(N2C(=O)CN(Cc3ccccc3C#N)C2=O)cn1
InChIKey: CBCVXSCCJFRHQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYW2
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 390.4, ALogP 2.38, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 108.26, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(N(C(=O)c2cc(-c3cc(Cl)ccc3C(=O)N3Cc4ccccc4C[C@H]3CN3CCOCC3)n3c2CCCC3)c2ccc(O)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: ZFEAKSLDBFQXOT-DHUJRADRSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Fluorescence Polarisation Assay: The fluorescence polarisation tests were carried out on microplates (384 wells). The Bcl-2 protein, at a final concentration of 2.50×10−8 M, is mixed with a fluorescent peptide (Fluorescein-REIGAQLRRMADDLNAQY), at a final concentration of 1.00×10−8 M in a buffer solution (Hepes 10 mM, NaCl 150 mM, Tween20 0.05%, pH 7.4), in the presence or in the absence of increasing concentrations of test compounds. After incubation for 2 hours, the fluorescence polarisation is measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 726.28, ALogP 7.6, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 102.04, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(cc1F)N(Cc1ccccc1)C[C@@H](C)N(C(=O)Nc1cccnc1)[C@H]2C
InChIKey: QLYUDMMUUNLMPP-MSOLQXFVSA-N
Target: Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1G (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43497
Assay: Channel blocking activity at recombinant human CaV 3.1 channel expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of Ca2+ flux preincubated for 3 mins followed by CaCl2 addition by fluo-4 dye-based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 370 nM (pChEMBL 6.429999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 434.52, ALogP 5.23, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 57.7, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](Nc1c(F)ccc(OCC(=O)O)c1F)c1cc(-c2cccc(F)c2)ccc1F
InChIKey: ZVLBYOJGKRWUDA-GFCCVEGCSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43116
Assay: Cellular Functional Assay: Human CHO cells expressing the recombinant human prostanoid EP2 receptor were suspended in assay medium (HBSS buffer (Invitrogen) containing 20 mM HEPES (pH7.4) and 500 μM isobutyl-methylxanthine IBMX) and plated out to yield approximately 1×104 cells/well in a 96-well. Following this, cells were incubated with agonists for 30 min in the presence of the test compounds. For stimulated control measurements, separate assay wells contain 10 μM PGE2 (control specific agonist). All incubations were carried out at 37° C. in a 5% CO2 atmosphere. Following incubation, the amount of cAMP in each well was determined by HTRF method. The cells are lysed and the fluorescence acceptor (D2-labeled cAMP) and fluorescence donor (anti-cAMP antibody labeled with europium cryptate) are added.
Measurement: EC50 = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 419.37, ALogP 5.55, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 58.56, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CCC(O)c1n[nH]c2cc(O)c(C(=O)N(C)c3ccc(N4CCOCC4)cc3)cc12
InChIKey: ZUAWVLNDUJCQKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07900
Assay: Recombinant Hsp90 [His-Tev-huHsp90-alpha (9-236)] was immobilized on a Biacore CM5 chip at 25 degrees C and a flow rate of 30 uL/min using amine coupling at pH 4.50 according to Biacore standard protocol. Hsp90 was applied at a concentration of 20 ug/mL with 50uM 17-DMAG.Data sets were processed and analyzed using the software Biacore 4000 Evaluation. Solvent corrected and double-referenced association and dissociation phase data were fitted to a simple 1:1 interaction model with mass transport limitations
Measurement: Kd = 162.32 nM (pChEMBL 6.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 410.47, ALogP 2.83, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 101.92, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(OCC(C)(C)C(=O)O)ccc1-c1ccc(-c2ncc(C(F)(F)F)[nH]2)cn1
InChIKey: CJXHBMVBWQFUAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75907
Assay: DGAT1 Inhibitory Assay: As a buffer to be used in the enzymatic reaction of DGAT1, 100 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4), 200 mM Sucrose, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.125% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) were used. To the buffer were added Test compound with a predetermined concentration as well as 15 μM dioleoylglycerol, 5 μM [14C]-palmitoyl-CoA, 100 μg protein/nth DGAT1 highly expressed-expresSF+® microsome, 0.75% acetone, and 1% dimethylsulfoxide, and triglyceride (TG) synthetic reaction was carried out at 30 °C. for 20 minutes with a volume of 100 μL. 90 μL of the reaction solution was added to 810 μL of methanol to stop the reaction. The reaction solution was added to Oasie® μElution plate (available from Waters Corporation), and eluted with 150 μL of a mixed solution of acetonitrile: isopropanol (=2:3). To elute was added 150 μL of MicroScinti™-40 (available from PerkinElmer Inc.), and after thoroughly stirring the mixture, a [14C]-TG amount formed by the reaction was quantitated by measuring the same using TopCount™-NXT (available from PerkinElmer Inc.).
Measurement: IC50 = 9.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.039999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 420.39, ALogP 4.35, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 100.99, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: KYVRKUHPFSWMKH-FXWKPZOOSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 128 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 2444.83
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ccc(-c2cccs2)cc1NC(=O)c1ccc2nc(N3CCNCC3)cnc2c1
InChIKey: HKYMRBDGDNAIPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: HDAC Enzyme Assay: Compounds for testing were diluted in DMSO to 50 fold the final concentration and a ten point three fold dilution series was made. The compounds were diluted in assay buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 100 mM KCl, 0.001% Tween-20, 0.05% BSA, 20 uM tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine) to 6 fold their final concentration. The HDAC enzymes (purchased from BPS Biosciences) were diluted to 1.5 fold their final concentration in assay buffer and pre-incubated with the compounds for 24 hours prior to addition of the substrate. The substrate tripeptide substrate 3 (synthesized in house) for each enzyme was equal to the Km as determined by a substrate titration curve. The enzyme and substrate concentrations used are given in Table 2. The substrates were diluted in assay buffer at 6x their final concentration with 0.3 uM sequencing grade trypsin (Sigma). The substrate/trypsin mix was added to the enzyme/compound mix, the plate was shaken for 60 seconds.
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 430.54, ALogP 3.6, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 96.17, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2ccc(CNC(=O)c3ccc4c(c3)[nH]c3ccccc34)nc2)ccn1
InChIKey: IMNNWGHAPVVMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Protein-serine O-palmitoleoyltransferase porcupine (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q9JJJ7
Assay: Inhibition of porcupine in mouse L Wnt3A cells co-cultured with HEK293 cells after 48 hrs by Super-top flash reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 392.46, ALogP 5.02, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 70.67, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CCCCN(c1sc2ccccc2c1C)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(-c2noc(=O)[nH]2)cc1
InChIKey: VXMMOXAYQHFONK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: The functional activity of compounds of the formula (I) was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium concentration using a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, either a FLIPR (Molecular Devices) or FDSS (Hamamatsu). Increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with icilin.At 24 hrs prior to assay, HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were seeded in culture medium in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR or FDSS. Cells were challenged with a compound of the Formula (I) (at varying concentrations) and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to all wells to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. EC50 or IC50 values for compounds of the present invention were determined from eight-point dose-response studies.
Measurement: IC50 = 10.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 443.55, ALogP 4.55, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 96.27, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): NC(Cc1c[nH]c2ccc(-c3ccc(Oc4ccccc4)cc3)cc12)C(=O)O
InChIKey: XOWAFGZKNRCEGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FLIPR Assay: Assay Buffer: The assay buffer was formulated by removing 120 mL from a 1 L bottle of fresh, sterile dH2O (Mediatech, Herndon, Va.) and adding 100 mL of 10×HBSS that does not contain Ca++ or Mg++ (Gibco, Invitrogen, Grand Island, N.Y.) followed by 20 mL of 1.0 M Hepes, pH 7.3 (Fisher Scientific, BP299-100). The final buffer consisted of 20 mM Hepes, pH 7.3, 1.261 mM CaCl2, 0.493 mM MgCl2, 0.407 mM Mg(SO)4, 5.33 mM KCl, 0.441 mM KH2PO4, 137 mM NaCl, 0.336 mM Na2HPO4 and 0.556 mM D-glucose (Hanks et al., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 71:196 (1949)), and the simple formulation was typically the basic buffer throughout the assay (i.e., all wash and addition steps).
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 372.42, ALogP 4.58, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 88.34, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): c1ccc2c(N3CCC4(CCNC4)CC3)cncc2c1
InChIKey: XGTHXCDVFPLIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Inhibition of human CYP11B2-CLE9 expressed in chinese hamster V79 cells using 11-deoxycorticosterone as substrate preincubated for 1 hr followed by substrate addition measured for 3 hrs by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 267.38, ALogP 2.81, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 28.16, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](O)Cn1cc(-c2cn3ncc(C(N)=O)c(N[C@H]4CN(c5ccc(C#N)cn5)C[C@H]4C)c3n2)cn1
InChIKey: ATDBQPUFPZQFRY-VCBZYWHSSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: Kinase Assay: The assay reactions were performed in U-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 μl prepared from 15 μl additions of enzyme and substrates (fluoresceinated peptide and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 25 mM beta-glycerol phosphate 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated by the combination of GST-JAK3 enzyme with substrates and test compounds. The reactions were incubated at room temperature for 3 hours and terminated by adding 60 μl of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. Each reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison with no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition, and vehicle-only treated reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay was: ATP, 8 μM; fluoresceinated peptide, 1.5 μM; GST-JAK3, 4.5 nM; and DMSO, 1.6%.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 486.54, ALogP 1.28, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 163.28, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)N1CCCc2cc(-c3cncc(C4CCC(=O)N4)c3)cnc21
InChIKey: GZCRPFSQECFJRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Aldosterone Synthase Inhibition Assay: The aldosterone synthase inhibition assay employs cynomolgus adrenal gland mitochondria as the source of aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2). Mitochondria are prepared from frozen cynomolgus monkey adrenal glands according to Method A described in by J. D. McGarry et al. (Biochem. J., 1983, 214, 21-28), with a final resuspension in the AT buffer described in R. Yamaguchi et al. (Cell Death and Differentiation, 2007, 14, 616-624), frozen as aliquots in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80° C. until use. Assays are performed in 96-well format in a final volume of 60 uL/well, containing 100 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.4, 1% (v/v) DMSO, and additionally, 2 uM of corticosterone and 6 mg of mitochondrial protein. Reactions are started by the addition of NADPH to 1 mM and allowed to proceed for 60-90 minutes at 37° C. Reactions are terminated by the addition of 60 uL of acetonitrile. One hundred microliters are then transferred to a glass filter plate and centrifuged at 570xg.
Measurement: IC50 = 47 nM (pChEMBL 7.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 337.38, ALogP 1.93, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 101.21, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): NCc1cc(Cc2n[nH]c(=O)c3c2CCCC3)ccc1F
InChIKey: CTPYEGJWCKYEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: PARP Enzyme Inhibition Assay: PARP1 assay was conducted in PARP assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 1 mM DTT, 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contained 1.5 uM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 uCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM sIDNA, and 1 nM PARP enzyme. Auto reactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection were carried out in 100 uL volumes in white 96 well plates. Reactions were initiated by adding 50 ul of 2xNAD+ substrate mixture to 50 uL of 2x enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions were terminated by the addition of 150 uL of 1.5 mM benzamide (~1000-fold over its IC50). 170 uL of the stopped reaction mixtures were transferred to streptavidin Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.
Measurement: Ki = 108 nM (pChEMBL 6.96999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 287.34, ALogP 1.84, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 71.77, QED 0.9
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C1(c2ccccc2)CCC(c2ccccc2)(N(C)CCO)CC1
InChIKey: FXLSAPYKDUXXOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nociceptin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41146
Assay: Binding Assay: The compounds were examined with membranes of recombinant CHO-ORL 1 cells in a receptor binding assay with 3H-nociceptin/orphanin FQ. This test system was conducted in accordance with the method outlined by Ardati et al. (Mol. Pharmacol., 51, 1997, pp. 816-824). The concentration of 3H-nociceptin/orphanin FQ amounted to 0.5 nM in these tests. The binding assays were conducted in each case on 20 ug of membrane protein per 200ul of preparation in 50 mM of HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 nM of MgCl2 and 1 mM of EDTA. The binding to the ORL 1-receptor was determined using 1 mg of WGA-SPA beads (Amersham-Pharmacia, Freiburg) in each case by incubating the preparation for one hour at RT and then conducting measurements in the Trilux scintillation counter (Wallac, Finland).
Measurement: Ki = 465 nM (pChEMBL 6.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 352.52, ALogP 3.84, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 26.71, QED 0.86
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1ccc(-c2cccc(Nc3nccc(C(F)(F)F)n3)c2)cc1
InChIKey: NSUPONBVYMKBMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSYK fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-SYK (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 μM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 μM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 μL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45' at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5, 40 mM EDTA, 0.01% tween 20. Final volume of the quenching solution was 10 μL. The resulting HTRF signal was measured after 30 minutes on an EnVision (Perkin-Elmer) reader using a time-resolved fluorescence protocol.
Measurement: IC50 = 102.3 nM (pChEMBL 6.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 359.31, ALogP 4.6, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 75.11, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1nc2c(c(Nc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)n1)CCN(c1ccccc1N)CC2
InChIKey: OAZDJYIMVXDDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: O35433
Assay: Functional Assay: The assay was performed as described below, using HEK293 cells transfected with rat TRPV1 (rTRPV1/HEK293). These cells had a geneticin selection marker and were grown in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL), and 500 μg/mL geneticin in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 > 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 441.5, ALogP 5.55, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 67.07, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1nc2c(c(Nc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)nc3)n1)CCN(c1ncccc1C(F)(F)F)CC2)C1CCCCC1
InChIKey: IVFQAAWCJMCBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells were transfected with human TRPV1 cloned in pcDNA3.1zeo(+) using the Effectene non-liposomal lipid based transfection kit (Qiagen) (hTRPV1/HEK293). hTRPV1/HEK293 cells were routinely grown as monolayers under selection in zeocin (200 μg/mL; Invitrogen) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, and penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL) in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 170 nM (pChEMBL 6.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 565.57, ALogP 6.42, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 70.07, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2ncccc2cc1NC(=O)c1csc2cnc(NCC(O)CO)nc12
InChIKey: BKDJJDIXKRUBLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: In vitro IRAK-1 and IRAK-4 Assay: Purified recombinant IRAK-4 protein was incubated with 250 uM synthetic peptide(KKARFSRFAGSSPSQSSMVAR) in 30 ul of kinase buffer including (20 mM MOPS pH7.2, 25 mM beta glycerol phosphate, 5 mM EGTA, 1 mM sodium orthovanadate, 1 mM DTT, 50 uM ATP, 20 mM MgCl2, 10 uCi gamma-33P, 0.1% BSA) for the indicated time. For purified recombinant IRAK-1 protein kinase assay, 50 uM ATP was used. A 25 ul aliquot of the reaction mixture was transferred on to p81 phosphocellulose squares (Upstate Biotechnology, Lake Placid, N.Y.). The assay squares were washed three times with 0.75% phosphoric acid and once with acetone. Enzyme activity was measured by determining the bound radioactivity by liquid scintillation counting.
Measurement: IC50 = 82 nM (pChEMBL 7.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 425.47, ALogP 2.27, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 129.49, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)c1ccc(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4ccc(NCC5CCOCC5)c([N+](=O)[O-])c4)c(Oc4ccc5[nH]ccc5c4)c3)CC2)c(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)c1
InChIKey: DULYXXGOKACFBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P10417
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The inhibition constant (Ki) is the dissociation constant of an enzyme-inhibitor complex or a protein/small molecule complex, wherein the small molecule is inhibiting binding of one protein to another protein or peptide. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-XL) is greater than the limits of detection of the assay used. Where the binding selectivity ratio for a compound is represented as > (greater than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the selectivity of a particular compound for Bcl-2 over Bcl-XL is at least as great as the number indicated. Where the Ki for a compound is represented as < (less than) a certain numerical value, it is intended to mean that the binding affinity value (e.g., for Bcl-2) is lower than the limit of detection of the assay used. Inhibition constants were determined using Wang's equation (Wang Z-X).
Measurement: Ki = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 891.49, ALogP 9.77, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 159.14, QED 0.08
Compound (SMILES): OCCCCCNc1nc(Nc2ccccc2)nc(Nc2ccccc2)n1
InChIKey: HTVIFUZQDNXMBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9ULD8
Assay: Inhibition of BEC1 (unknown origin) expressed in dihydrofolate reductase-deficient CHO cells assessed as decrease in KCl-induced intracellular 86Rb ion release after 20 mins
Measurement: IC50 = 190 nM (pChEMBL 6.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 364.45, ALogP 3.93, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 94.99, QED 0.4