lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(CNC(=O)c2ccc(NC(=O)N3Cc4ccccc4C3)cc2)cc(OC)c1
InChIKey: FYEIPOHLQZEBSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 14.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.840000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 431.49, ALogP 4.18, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 79.9, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(CC#N)(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccc(Br)cc3)n2)CC1
InChIKey: VQWRDWJBZRNERE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.5 nM (pChEMBL 9.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 503.4, ALogP 4.13, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 126.27, QED 0.63
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N(CC2CC2)c2ccc(Cl)cc2)ccc1C(=O)C1CC1C(=O)O
InChIKey: GSWNQVGRAVLHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Leukotriene C4 synthase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q16873
Assay: In Vitro hLTC4 Synthase Enzyme Assay (Test A): In the assay, LTC4 synthase catalyses the reaction where the substrate LTA4 is converted to LTC4. Recombinant human LTC4 synthase is expressed in Piccia pastoralis and the purified enzyme is dissolved in 25 mM tris-buffer pH 7.8 supplemented with 0.1 mM glutathione (GSH) and stored at −80 °C. In order to obtain IC50-values for the compounds, the following procedure was used: A volume (24 μL) of 0.25 g/mL LTC4 synthase in 75 mM tris (pH ~8.5), 0.5 mM MgCl2 and 3 mM GSH was preincubated for 10 min with 0.5 μL of compound of interest in DMSO at ten different concentrations, typically in the range 10^−9,5-10^−5 M as well as with DMSO only. The buffer is used as background. Runs are performed in duplicates. The enzymatic reaction is initiated by addition of 0.5 μL LTA4 in diglyme (final assay concentration 8 μM). The reaction is stopped after 1 min by addition of double the reaction volume of a stop solution (MeOH:H2O:acetic acid 70:30:1).
Measurement: IC50 = 65 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 399.87, ALogP 4.8, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 66.84, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c([C@@H]2CN3CCN(C(=O)Cc4ccc(-n5cnnn5)nc4)C[C@H]3CO2)ccc2nonc12
InChIKey: QWGLRNWFBYGMSI-LPHOPBHVSA-N
Target: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P48048
Assay: Inhibition of human ROMK expressed in CHO cells after 6 mins at -70 mV holding potential by electrophysiology method
Measurement: IC50 = 72 nM (pChEMBL 7.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 461.49, ALogP 0.73, HBA 11, HBD 0, PSA 128.19, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): O=C(OCCCc1cccnc1)C1CCCCN1S(=O)(=O)Cc1cccc([N+](=O)[O-])c1
InChIKey: YFNFKRXELHVVFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Outer membrane protein MIP (SINGLE PROTEIN), Legionella pneumophila
UniProt: Q70YI1
Assay: Inhibition of Mip PPIase activity in Legionella pneumophila
Measurement: IC50 = 8700 nM (pChEMBL 5.059999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 447.51, ALogP 2.85, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 119.71, QED 0.25
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(-c2cccc(C3(C4CC4)NC(=N)N(C4CCCCC4)C3=O)c2)c1
InChIKey: XHQIVBKVZTWKFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasmepsin II (SINGLE PROTEIN), Plasmodium falciparum
UniProt: P46925
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay : Plasmepsin-2 (PM-2; Plm II) and Plasmepsin (PM-4; Plm IV) expression and purification was performed following the published protocols (Istvan E S and Goldberg D E, 2005). The final purified protein was activated by diluting the protein to 0.3 mg/mL in activating buffer (0.1 M citrate pH 4.5, 0.1% Tween-20, 50 mM dithiothreitol) and incubated at room temperature for 40 min, then the activated enzyme was diluted in assay buffer (50 mM sodium acetate pH 4.7, 0.01% Tween-20). The enzymatic inhibition reaction was performed in 384 well plates with a total volume of 20 μl. 10 μl of diluted PM-2 or PM-4 enzyme was added to the 384-well plate except blank wells (blank wells add 10 μL of assay buffer) and 20 nL of serials of diluted 1000× compounds were added to the wells with 520 Echo® Liquid Handling System (Labcyte Inc.). 10 μL PM-2 peptide substrate (AnaSpec, Cat#, 62050) with assay buffer was then added to final concentration of 20 μM to start the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 104 nM (pChEMBL 6.980000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 403.53, ALogP 4.67, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 65.42, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc2ccc3ccccc3c2)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccc(O)cc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccc(O)cc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N1)C(=O)O
InChIKey: XCGYZAWADCLFLH-KIXWGVOCSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P61073
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-CXCL12 from HA-tagged human recombinant CXCR4 expressed in HEK293 cells incubated for 1 hr by gamma-radiation counting analysis
Measurement: IC50 = 353 nM (pChEMBL 6.449999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 3071.69
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H](NC(=O)c1cc(C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C)n2c1CCCC2)c1ccc(C#N)cc1
InChIKey: OGIUOCQHNWDVMX-LAUBAEHRSA-N
Target: Potassium channel subfamily K member 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14649
Assay: TASK-1 Inhibiition Assay: Human TASK-1 channels were expressed in Xenopus oocytes. For this purpose, oocytes were isolated from Xenopus laevis and defoliculated. Subsequently, TASK-1-encoding RNA synthesized in vitro was injected into the oocytes. After two days of TASK-1 protein expression, TASK-1 currents were measured by two-microelectrode voltage clamp. Data were acquired and analyzed using a TEC-10cx amplifier (NPI Electronic, Tamm, Germany) connected to an ITC-16 interface (Instrutech Corp., Long Island, USA) and Pulse software (HEKA Elektronik, Lambrecht, Germany). Oocytes were clamped to -90 mV and TASK-1 mediated currents were measured during 500 ms voltage pulses to 40 mV. Oocytes were continuously superfused with ND96 buffer containing 96 mM sodium chloride, 2 mM potassium chloride, 1.8 mM calcium chloride, 1 mM magnesium chloride, 5 mM 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-piperazine-1-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES; pH adjusted to 7.4 with sodium hydroxide). All experiments were performed at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 418.54, ALogP 4.2, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 78.13, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C1CCN(Cc2cccc(NC(=O)c3ccc(F)cn3)c2)CC1
InChIKey: BQVINWDFLPALKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P25106
Assay: In Vitro Assay: CHO-K1 CXCR7 b-arrestin cells are detached from culture dishes with a cell dissociation buffer (Invitrogen, #13151-014) and collected in growing medium (F12 HAMS 90% (v/v)/FCS 10% (v/v), Penicilin/streptomycin 1% (v/v)). 5000 cells per well (in 20 μl) are seeded in a 384 well plate (white-walled, clear bottom; BD Falcon #353274). The plate is incubated at 37° C./5% CO2 for 24 hours. Medium is then replaced by 20 μl OPTIMEM (Invitrogen #31985) for 3 to 4 hours. Test compounds are dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and serially diluted in DMSO to 200× of the final concentration for dose response curves. Compounds are then diluted 1:33.3 in HBSS1×. 5 μl/well of HBSS1×/20 mM HEPES/0.2% BSA are added to the assay plate followed by addition of 5 μl/well of diluted compounds. CXCL12 (Peprotech #300-28A) may be used as a reference agonist. The plate is incubated for 90 minutes at 37° C. 12 μl of detection reagent (Path Hunter Detection Kit, DiscoveRx, #93-0001) is transferred to the assay plate and to the plate is incubated for 1 hour at room temperature. Luminescent signal is read in a microplate reader (FLUOstar Optima, bmg).
Measurement: EC50 = 0.6 nM (pChEMBL 9.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 412.51, ALogP 3.6, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 74.33, QED 0.79
Compound (SMILES): CC1Cc2c(F)cccc2N1C(=O)Cc1nc(N2CCOCC2)c(F)c(=O)n1C
InChIKey: DTELYJMRDWJSHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31749
Assay: Sandwich Immunoassay: This test is based on measurement of the expression of AKT protein phosphorylated on serine 473 (P-AKT-S473) in the PC3 human prostate carcinoma line, by the technique based on a sandwich immunoassay using the Kit MSD Multi-spot Biomarker Detection of Meso Scale Discovery: phospho-Akt kits (Ser473) whole cell lysate (# K151 CAD) or phospho-Akt (Ser473) / Akt whole cell lysate Total (# K15100D). The primary antibody specific for P-AKT-S473 (Kit # K151 CAD) is coated onto an electrode in each well of 96-well plates of the MSD kit: after adding a protein lysate in each well, the revelation of the signal done by the addition of a secondary antibody labeled with an electrochemiluminescent detection compound. The procedure is described in the kit.On day 1, the PC3 cells are inoculated in 96-well plates (TPP # 92096) at a concentration of 35000 cells / well in 200 uL DMEM medium (DMEM Gibco # 1 1960-044) containing 10% fetal calf serum (FBS Gibco, # 10500-056) and 1% glutamine.
Measurement: IC50 = 98 nM (pChEMBL 7.010000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 404.42, ALogP 1.42, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 67.67, QED 0.77
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1ccc2cc(Oc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn3)ccc2n1)N1CCNC[C@H]1CO
InChIKey: WGHXVZSGWIYPCP-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FRET-Based Membrane Potential Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.7 were quickly thawed and plated at 25,000 cells/well in growth medium [DMEM (Invitrogen #11965) with 10% HI FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 2 mM glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (PSG, Sigma #G1146), and 500 ug/mL Geneticin (Invitrogen #10131)] in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 uL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 uM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 uL assay buffer containing 2.5 uM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics. At the start of each experiment the optimal (EC80) concentration of depolarizing agent (veratridine) was determined by testing a dilution curve of assay buffer containing veratridine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.) and 1 mg/mL scorpion venom (SVqq, from Leiurus quinquestriatus; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.). Compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, and 8-point, 1:3 dilution concentration-response curves were prepared in duplicate in dimethyl sulfoxide, followed by preparation of 0.8 uL/well daughter plates of the dilutions. Test compounds in the daughter plate were diluted to (Ë¿3x) solutions in assay buffer immediately before assaying. Using the FLIPR TETRA, 20 uL of the (3x) compound solutions were first added to the cells, then 20 uL of depolarizing solution (3xEC80 veratridine+SVqq) were added 3 minutes later to activate the channel. Changes in fluorescence were measured at wavelengths of 440-480 nm and 565-625 nm over the course of the experimental run. Membrane depolarization was expressed as a ratio of the maximum F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading above average baseline F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading. IC50 values were calculated from curve fits of the ratio data using a four-parameter logistic Hill equation (Accelrys Assay Explorer 3.3 Client, Accelrys, San Diego, Calif.) with percent inhibition plotted against compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 2870 nM (pChEMBL 5.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 432.4, ALogP 2.85, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 87.58, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CSc1ccc(Cl)cc1NC(=O)c1cnn2cccnc12
InChIKey: JUSUUSKUJGDFJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: In vitro IRAK-1 and IRAK-4 Assay: Purified recombinant IRAK-4 protein was incubated with 250 uM synthetic peptide(KKARFSRFAGSSPSQSSMVAR) in 30 ul of kinase buffer including (20 mM MOPS pH7.2, 25 mM beta glycerol phosphate, 5 mM EGTA, 1 mM sodium orthovanadate, 1 mM DTT, 50 uM ATP, 20 mM MgCl2, 10 uCi gamma-33P, 0.1% BSA) for the indicated time. For purified recombinant IRAK-1 protein kinase assay, 50 uM ATP was used. A 25 ul aliquot of the reaction mixture was transferred on to p81 phosphocellulose squares (Upstate Biotechnology, Lake Placid, N.Y.). The assay squares were washed three times with 0.75% phosphoric acid and once with acetone. Enzyme activity was measured by determining the bound radioactivity by liquid scintillation counting.
Measurement: IC50 = 798 nM (pChEMBL 6.099999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 318.79, ALogP 3.36, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 59.29, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): COc1cncc(-c2ccc3c(c2)C2(N=C(N)N(C)O2)C2(CCC(OC)CC2)C3)n1
InChIKey: FMHJEZRGCYHVJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE Enzyme Assay (Ex.434): Inhibitory activity of compounds was assessed by a fluorescence quench assay of BACE activity using commercially available substrate HiLyte Fluor 488-Glu-Val-Asn-Leu-Asp-Ala-Glu-Phe-Lys-(QXLT 520)-OH (AnaSpec, San Jose, Calif.) and truncated human beta-secretase (residues 1-458, His6-tagged at the C-terminus) expressed in insect cells D. melanogaster S2 using a baculovirus expression system (Mallender et al., Characterization of recombinant, soluble beta-secretase from an insect cell expression system., Mol Pharmacol 59:619-26, 2001). The assay was performed at room temperature in 96-well white opaque Optiplates aque Optiplates (PerkinElmer, Waltham, Mass.) in a total volume of 200 ul of the incubation mixture containing 50 mM sodium acetate buffer, pH 4.5, 0.4 uM FRET substrate, 2.4 nM enzyme, 5% DMSO, and 0.05% Brij-35. The tested compounds were serially diluted in DMSO and pre-incubated with the substrate. The reaction was started by addition of enzyme.
Measurement: IC50 = 195.7 nM (pChEMBL 6.710000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 409.49, ALogP 2.63, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 95.09, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2cn(CCN3CCC3)c(C3CCN(c4ncnc(N)c4-c4cn[nH]c4)CC3)n2)ccc1F
InChIKey: SCJPEHNHLXDUFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25.degree. C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.359999656677246)
Descriptors: MW 501.61, ALogP 3.85, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 104.78, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(Cc2ccc(Oc3ccccc3)cc2)c2nc(C#Cc3ccccc3)cc(C(=O)O)c12
InChIKey: VMUSMRANUHVVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1 homolog (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P97287
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization-Based Binding Assay: Sensitive and quantitative FP-based binding assays were developed and optimized to determine the binding affinities of small-molecule inhibitors to the recombinant Mcl-1, A1/Bfl-1, Bcl-w, Bcl-2, and Bcl-xL proteins. The concentrations of the proteins used in the competitive binding experiments were 10 nM for Mcl-1, 80 nM for Bcl-xL, and 60 nM for Bcl-2. The fluorescent probes, Flu-BID or FAM-BID were fixed at 2 nM for all assays, which binds with Kd values of 2.3 nM, 14.2 nM and 24.1 nM against Mcl-1, Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL respectively. 5 μL of the tested compound in DMSO and 120 μL of protein/probe complex in the assay buffer (20 mM phosphate pH 7.4, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA. 0.05% Pluronic F68)s) were added to 96 well black assay plates, incubated at room temperature for 3 h and the polarization values (mP) were measured at an excitation wavelength at 485 nm and an emission wavelength at 530 nm using the plate reader Synergy H1 Hybrid, BioTek.
Measurement: Ki = 1210 nM (pChEMBL 5.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 459.51, ALogP 5.68, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 77.24, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CN1C(=N)N[C@](C)(c2cc(NC(=S)c3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cn3)ccc2F)CS1(=O)=O
InChIKey: SNVDXMFUYVELBH-KRWDZBQOSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: HTRF FRET Assay: This assay monitors the increase of 620 nm fluorescence that resulted from BACE1 cleavage of an APPswedish APPswe mutant peptide FRET substrate (QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Europium-amide). This substrate contains an N-terminal QSY7 moiety that serves as a quencher of the C-terminal Europium fluorophore (620 nm Em). In the absence of enzyme activity, 620 nm fluorescence is low in the assay and increased linearly over 3 hours in the presence of uninhibited BACE1 enzyme Inhibition of BACE1 cleavage of the QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate by inhibitors is manifested as a suppression of 620 nm fluorescence. Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3× the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 ul are preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 μl) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0, 10% glycerol, 0.1% Brij-35 and 7.5% DSMO. Reactions are initiated by addition of 10 μl of 600 nM QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate (200 nM final) to give a final reaction volume of 30 μl in a 384 well Nunc HTRF plate. The reactions are incubated at 30° C. for 1.5 hours. The 620 nm fluorescence is then read on a Rubystar HTRF plate reader (BMG Labtechnologies) using a 50 millisecond delay followed by a 400 millisecond acquisition time window.
Measurement: Ki = 18 nM (pChEMBL 7.75)
Descriptors: MW 475.49, ALogP 3.04, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 98.18, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): NC1=NC2(CCO1)c1cc(NC(=O)c3ccc(Cl)cn3)ccc1Oc1c2cc(-c2ccnc(F)c2)nc1F
InChIKey: HWYYSRYILGPEMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The beta secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 0.9 nM (pChEMBL 9.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 534.91, ALogP 4.81, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 124.61, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CCCOc1ccc(OCC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C(=O)Nc2cccc3ccccc23)C(C)C)cc1
InChIKey: DPRGPUSLFXWJTI-LSYYVWMOSA-N
Target: Caspase-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P29452
Assay: Inhibition of mouse recombinant ICE pre-incubated for 60 mins with Acetyl-Tyr-Val-Ala-Asp-amino-4-methylcoumarin substrate followed by enzyme addition by fluorescence based assay
Measurement: Ki = 16 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 577.63, ALogP 3.32, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 160.13, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Nc2cc(C(F)(F)F)ccn2)nc(-c2ccc(NC3CCN(C(=O)COc4ccccc4-c4ccccc4)CC3)nc2)c1
InChIKey: XOJWREYHSOURII-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSyk fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-Syk (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 pM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 uM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 uL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45x at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5.
Measurement: IC50 = 209 nM (pChEMBL 6.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 638.69, ALogP 7.76, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 92.27, QED 0.17
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)C(C(=O)/C=C/c1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)/C=C/c1ccc(O)cc1
InChIKey: QRIBEDBOVWHYJL-PWHKKFIBSA-N
Target: Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P14780
Assay: In vitro MMP-8 Assay: The synthetic octapeptide substrate, containing the collagenase-susceptible glycine-isoleucine peptide bond, was incubated (37° C.) with commercially-available chromatrographically-purified human neutrophil collagenase (MMP-8) in the presence of 1 mM Ca++ and the tripeptide degradation fragment and undegraded substrate were separated and measured by HPLC (Waters Alliance 2695 System with a reverse phase C-18 column).
Measurement: IC50 = 6000 nM (pChEMBL 5.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 366.37, ALogP 2.75, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 100.9, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): CSc1cnc(-c2ccc(NC(=O)Nc3ccc(N4CCN(C)CC4)nc3)cc2)nc1N1CCOCC1
InChIKey: ROXFEEDIRHROOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: mTOR Kinase Assay: The activity of the compound against mTOR was examined by measuring the incorporation of 33P from [γ-33P]-ATP into 4EBP1. His-tagged, recombinant human 4EBP1 was expressed in E. coli, purified by nickel-nitrilotriacetic acid (Ni-NTA) resins, and stored at −80 °C. Phosphorylation of 4EBP1 by mTOR was assayed in the presence or absence of the compound and performed in a final volume of 25 μl reaction buffer containing 300 ng 4EBP1, 50 ng recombinant mTOR (Invitrogen), 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Polysorbate 20, 10 mM MnCl2, 2.5 mM DTT, 10 μM ATP, and 0.5 μCi [Î³-33P]-ATP (PerkinElmir) for 30 min at 30 °C. The reactions were terminated by adding 3% phosphoric acid. The 33P labeled 4EBP1 was transferred onto UniFilter-96 GF/B plate (PerkinElmer) and quantified by Top Count Microplate Scintillation Counter (PerkinElmer). For primary screening of kinase activity inhibition, each test compound was evaluated at 10 M in duplicate.
Measurement: IC50 = 256.7 nM (pChEMBL 6.590000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 520.66, ALogP 3.49, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 98.75, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1ccc(C(=O)N2CCN(c3ncccn3)CC2)cc1)N1Cc2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2C1
InChIKey: YGCFAEGNADWDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Binding Assay : Probe 1:The assay was carried out in 18 uL low volume plates (Owens Corning) in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES (NaOH), pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 1% Glycerol) using 6.8 nM recombinant, human, C-terminally-His tagged NAMPT, 1 nM Tb-anti-His antibody (Invitrogen, Cat #PV5895), and 200 nM probe (Oregon Green 488-conjugated APO0866; A-1251667.0. Plates were covered, and reactions were carried out for 2-3 hours. Plates were read with Envision (Laser Lantha low volume protocol) after 2 to 3 hours. Excitation was carried out at 337 nm, and the ratio of emission of Oregon Green (520 nm) to terbium (492 nm) was determined and used to calculate IC50 values of test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 18.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 496.49, ALogP 4.01, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 81.67, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): O=C(c1cc(Cl)c(O)cc1O)N1CCN(c2ccccc2)CC1
InChIKey: KDSSIXCJYUEACE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P07900
Assay: Inhibition of fluorescein isothiocyanate labeled geldanamycin binding to N-terminal domain of full length human recombinant Hsp90alpha expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) after 14 hrs by fluorescence polarization assay
Measurement: IC50 = 480.8 nM (pChEMBL 6.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 332.79, ALogP 2.71, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 64.01, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C[C@@H](NC(=O)c2ccccc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccn2)C(=O)NCc2ccc(CN)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: BHVUGAWTPFXTSW-JSOSNVBQSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Plasma kallikrein inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stiirzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human plasma kallikrein (Protogen) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DPro-Phe-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 45 nM (pChEMBL 7.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 579.7, ALogP 3.32, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 135.44, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)OC[C@@H](NC(=O)N1CCc2cnc(N[C@H]3CC[C@H](O)C3)nc2C1)c1ccc(F)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: OGVFPDDATRRYFM-NPPFBWRTSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Enzymatic Assay: Compounds were tested in an enzymatic assay using human ERK-2 (Mitogen Activated Kinase 1), recombinantly expressed as an n-terminal 6-His fusion protein in E. coli and corresponding to aa 8-360. The substrate used was the fluorescent Omnia peptide S/T17 (Invitrogen of Carlsbad, Calif.; Cat. KNZ1171C). Test compounds were diluted in DMSO in 3-fold serial dilutions at 100x final concentrations. In addition to compound, the assay contained 50 mM HEPES [pH 7.3], 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.005% Triton-X100, 5 nM ERK-2 enzyme, 6.25 uM S/T17 peptide substrate and 25 uM ATP (corresponding to the observed Km) for a total reaction volume of 25 uL. The assay was run at ambient temperature in a white 384-well polypropylene plate (Nunc, Inc of Naperville, Ill.; Cat. 267462) collecting data every 50 seconds for approximately 30 minutes on an Envision plate reader (PerkinElmer, Inc. of Waltham, Mass.); Excitation 340 nm/Emission 495 nm.
Measurement: IC50 = 24.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.610000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 492, ALogP 3.83, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 99.61, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C(=O)c2cc(NCCC(F)(F)F)c3ncn(-c4ccc(C(=O)NC5CC5)c(C)c4)c3c2)cc1F
InChIKey: BICWTDMFCLNCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33981
Assay: Kinase Assay: For the assay 50 nL of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the test compound in DMSO was pipetted into a black low volume 384 well microtiter plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany), 2 μl of a solution of Mps-1 in assay buffer [0.1 mM sodium-ortho-vanadate, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, 25 mM Hepes pH 7.7, 0.05% BSA, 0.001% Pluronic F-127] were added and the mixture was incubated for 15 min at 22° C. to allow pre-binding of the test compounds to Mps-1 before the start of the kinase reaction. Then the kinase reaction was started by the addition of 3 μl of a solution of 16.7 adenosine-tri-phosphate (ATP, 16.7 μM=>final conc. in the 5 μl assay volume is 10 μM) and peptide substrate (1.67 μM=>final conc. in the 5 μl assay volume is 1 μM) in assay buffer and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of Mps-1 in the assay was adjusted to the activity of the enzyme lot and was chosen appropriate to have the assay in the linear range, typical enzyme concentrations were in the range of about 1 nM (final conc. in the 5 μl assay volume). The reaction was stopped by the addition of 3 μl of a solution of HTRF detection reagents (100 mM Hepes pH 7.4, 0.1% BSA, 40 mM EDTA, 140 nM Streptavidin-XLent [#61GSTXLB, Fa. Cis Biointernational, Marcoule, France], 1.5 nM anti-phospho(Ser/Thr)-Europium-antibody [#AD0180, Perkin Elmer LAS, Rodgau-Jügesheinn, Germany]. The resulting mixture was incubated 1 h at 22° C. to allow the binding of the phosphorylated peptide to the anti-phospho(Ser/Thr)-Europium-antibody. Subsequently the amount of phosphorylated substrate was evaluated by measurement of the resonance energy transfer from the Europium-labelled anti-phospho(Ser/Thr) antibody to the Streptavidin-XLent. Therefore, the fluorescence emissions at 620 nm and 665 nm after excitation at 350 nm was measured in a Viewlux TR-FRET reader (PerkinElmer LAS, Rodgau-Jügesheinn, Germany).
Measurement: IC50 = 6.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.1899995803833)
Descriptors: MW 554.54, ALogP 5.97, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 85.25, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Cn1cnc2cccnc21)N1CCC(c2scnc2-c2nc3ccccc3[nH]2)CC1
InChIKey: BEAZMTSMHQXKTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49682
Assay: FLIPR Assay: The bioactivity of compounds is tested in a fluorometric imaging plate reader (FLIPR: Molecular Devices) using engineered CHO-K1 cells expressing the human CXCR3A coupled to a G protein (Galpha(16)). Cells are plated the day prior to bioassay in F12 medium supplemented with 10% FBS and G418 and hygromycin antibiotics to maintain recombinant selection. At the day of bioassay, cells are washed and dye loaded for one hour with Fluo-4-AM (Invitrogen) in Hanks Balanced Salt Solution (Invitrogen), buffered with 20 mM Hepes at pH 7.4 and sodium bicarbonate (0.015%), containing 5 mM probenecid. This buffer, but lacking the dye and containing probenecid at a concentration of 2.5 nM, is also is used for washing steps (wash buffer); or lacking both dye and probenecid but supplemented with 0.1% BSA for compound dilution steps (dilution buffer). Cells are washed free of excess dye and 60 microliter of wash buffer is added. Stock solutions of test compounds are made up at a concentration of 10 mM in DMSO, and serially diluted in dilution buffer to concentrations required for inhibition dose response curves. After a 10 minute incubation period at 37° C., 10 microliters of each compound dilution are transferred from a compound plate to the plate containing the recombinant cells in the FLIPR instrument according to the manufacturer's instructions. Following basal readings, 10 microliter CXCL10 agonist at a concentration of 20 nM (from Peprotech) is added, again using the FLIPR instrument. Changes in fluorescence are monitored before and after addition of the test compounds.
Measurement: IC50 = 448 nM (pChEMBL 6.349999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 443.54, ALogP 3.84, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 92.59, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COCCNc1nc2c(c(Nc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)n1)CCN(c1ncccc1C(F)(F)F)CC2
InChIKey: MSVQYLQJVHJBKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells were transfected with human TRPV1 cloned in pcDNA3.1zeo(+) using the Effectene non-liposomal lipid based transfection kit (Qiagen) (hTRPV1/HEK293). hTRPV1/HEK293 cells were routinely grown as monolayers under selection in zeocin (200 μg/mL; Invitrogen) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, and penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL) in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 150 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 526.49, ALogP 5.32, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 75.2, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)ccc1-n1c(=O)ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)Nc3cccnn3)ccc21
InChIKey: ZTDGGDVLOLFQCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Nav1.7 In Vitro PX Assay: HEK 293 cells stably transfected with human Nav1.7 were recorded in whole cell voltage clamp mode with the PatchXpress automated electrophysiology system (Molecular Devices, LLC, Sunnyvale, Calif.). Compound effects were measured on a partially inactivated state of the sodium channel. Cells were clamped to a holding potential yielding 20 to 50% inactivation. To elicit sodium current, channels were activated by pulsing to -10 mV for 20 msec. This voltage protocol was repeated at a rate of 0.1 Hz throughout the experiment. A single concentration of test compound was applied to cells for a duration of 3 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 112 nM (pChEMBL 6.949999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 518.98, ALogP 4.91, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 103.18, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)c1cnc(C2=CCN(C(=O)Nc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)CC2)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: URZQVAIEZFGKEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Capsaicin-Based Assay: Two days prior to performing this assay, cells are seeded in poly-D-lysine-coated 96-well clear-bottom black plates (50,000 cells/well) in growth media containing 5 μM PonA (commercially available from Invitrogen) to induce expression of TRPV1. On the day of the assay, the plates are washed with 0.2 mL 1× Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (commercially available from Life Technologies) containing 1 mM CaCl2 and 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, and cells are loaded using 0.1 mL of wash buffer containing Fluo-4 (3 μM final). After one hour, the cells are washed twice with 0.2 mL of wash buffer and resuspended in 0.1 mL of wash buffer. The plates are transferred to a FLIPR for assay. 50 μL of test compound diluted with assay buffer (1× Hank's Balanced Salt Solution containing 1 mM CaCl2 and 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4) are added to the cell plates and incubated for 2 min. The final concentration of the compound is adjusted to range from about 50 picoM to about 3 μM. Human TRPV1 is activated by the addition of 50 μL of capsaicin (400 nM), and the plates are incubated for an additional 3 min.
Measurement: IC50 > 25000 nM (pChEMBL 4.6020002365112305)
Descriptors: MW 425.79, ALogP 4.77, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 82.53, QED 0.74
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CC(O)(c2cncc(-c3cnc4c(c3)CCN4C(N)=O)c2)CCO1
InChIKey: IRQXPMLQSHNHOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P19099
Assay: Aldosterone Synthase Inhibition Assay: The aldosterone synthase inhibition assay employs cynomolgus adrenal gland mitochondria as the source of aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2). Mitochondria are prepared from frozen cynomolgus monkey adrenal glands according to Method A described in by J. D. McGarry et al. (Biochem. J., 1983, 214, 21-28), with a final resuspension in the AT buffer described in R. Yamaguchi et al. (Cell Death and Differentiation, 2007, 14, 616-624), frozen as aliquots in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80° C. until use. Assays are performed in 96-well format in a final volume of 60 uL/well, containing 100 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.4, 1% (v/v) DMSO, and additionally, 2 uM of corticosterone and 6 mg of mitochondrial protein. Reactions are started by the addition of NADPH to 1 mM and allowed to proceed for 60-90 minutes at 37° C. Reactions are terminated by the addition of 60 uL of acetonitrile. One hundred microliters are then transferred to a glass filter plate and centrifuged at 570xg.
Measurement: IC50 = 169.7 nM (pChEMBL 6.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 368.44, ALogP 2.36, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 101.57, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCCc1ccc(-c2ccc(C(=O)N3CCC[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)B3O[C@@H]4C[C@@H]5C[C@@H](C5(C)C)[C@]4(C)O3)[C@H](C)O)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: MFCQHFXDLFAHPD-VSODZVRKSA-N
Target: Signal peptidase I (SINGLE PROTEIN), Escherichia coli K-12
UniProt: P00803
Assay: Inhibition of full length Escherichia coli His6-tagged LepB expressed in Escherichia coli C43(DE3) using dabcyl-VEVGGTATAGAFSRPGLE-(EDANS) as substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 2 hrs by FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 870.9
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1sc(N2CC(N3CCCCC3)C2)nc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1OC(F)F)c1cnn2cccnc12
InChIKey: WNEKGPADRNUNIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Enzyme Assay: The activity of the isolated recombinant JAK1 and JAK2 kinase domain was measured by monitoring phosphorylation of a peptide derived from JAK3 (Val-Ala-Leu-Val-Asp-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Arg-Leu-Thr-Thr, fluorescently labeled on the N-terminus with 5-carboxyfluorescein) using the Caliper LabChip® technology (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.). To determine inhibition constants (Ki), compounds were diluted serially in DMSO and added to 50 μL kinase reactions containing purified enzyme (1.5 nM JAK1, or 0.2 nM JAK2), 100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 1.5 μM peptide substrate, ATP (25 μM), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM DTT at a final DMSO concentration of 2%. Reactions were incubated at 22° C. in 384-well polypropylene microtiter plates for 30 minutes and then stopped by addition of 25 μL of an EDTA containing solution (100 mM HEPES buffer (pH 7.2), 0.015% Brij-35, 150 mM EDTA), resulting in a final EDTA concentration of 50 mM. After termination of the kinase reaction, the proportion of phosphorylated product was determined as a fraction of total peptide substrate using the Caliper LabChip® 3000 according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Measurement: Ki = 1.36 nM (pChEMBL 8.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 560.03, ALogP 5.03, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 87.89, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CC1NCCOc2ccccc2/C=C\CNC(=O)C(Cc2ccccn2)NC(=O)C2(CCCC2)NC1=O
InChIKey: GAPGLTYKZLYJHR-LUAWRHEFSA-N
Target: Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92847
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-Ghrelin from human GSHR1a transfected in HEK293 cell membranes after 30 mins by microplate scintillation and luminescence counting method
Measurement: Ki > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 547.7, ALogP 2.76, HBA 6, HBD 4, PSA 121.45, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN(C(C)=O)C1CC2CCC1C2)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: STNKZTAUFWFKBE-YCIFDCPOSA-N
Target: E3 SUMO-protein ligase CBX4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00257
Assay: Antagonist activity at recombinant human N-terminal His-tagged CBX4 chromodomain (8 to 65 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta BL21(DE3)pLysS using biotin-labeled H3K9me3 measured after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay
Measurement: IC50 > 60000 nM (pChEMBL 4.2220001220703125)
Descriptors: MW 876.07, ALogP 1.52, HBA 10, HBD 7, PSA 241.44, QED 0.06
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(C[C@@H](NC(=O)c2ccccc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)NCc2ccc(CN)c(C(F)(F)F)c2)cc1
InChIKey: KEMDZFGHDRNLTH-AJQTZOPKSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: Plasma kallikrein inhibitory activity in vitro was determined using standard published methods (see e.g. Johansen et al., Int. J. Tiss. Reac. 1986, 8, 185; Shori et al., Biochem. Pharmacol., 1992, 43, 1209; Stiirzebecher et al., Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler, 1992, 373, 1025). Human plasma kallikrein (Protogen) was incubated at 37° C. with the fluorogenic substrate H-DPro-Phe-Arg-AFC and various concentrations of the test compound. Residual enzyme activity (initial rate of reaction) was determined by measuring the change in optical absorbance at 410 nm and the IC50 value for the test compound was determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 1083 nM (pChEMBL 5.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 646.71, ALogP 4.95, HBA 5, HBD 4, PSA 122.55, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): CN1CC(CNC(=O)c2cc(NC(=O)c3cc(-c4ncccc4F)ccc3Cl)n(-c3ccccc3)n2)C1
InChIKey: WZMYIQQJOIHMBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 492 nM (pChEMBL 6.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 518.98, ALogP 4.27, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 92.15, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): NS(=O)(=O)OC[C@@H]1C[C@@H](Oc2cc(N[C@H]3CCCc4ccccc43)ncn2)C[C@@H]1O
InChIKey: DNGNWDJRZARZSC-MVJTYMMSSA-N
Target: NEDD8 activating enzyme (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13564
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human NAEalpha/N-terminal His-tagged NAEbeta expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using N-terminal FLAG tagged Nedd8 as substrate incubated for 105 mins in presence of N-terminal GST-tagged Ubc12 by FRET assay
Measurement: IC50 <= 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 434.52, ALogP 1.7, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 136.66, QED 0.6