lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIKey: MOAYWSJEJHZADU-NBNHEMHJSA-N
Target: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10646
Assay: Binding affinity to TFPI (unknown origin) incubated for 1.5 hrs using tracer peptide JBT0131 by screening ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 2406.78
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(Cl)c(-c2ccc(OCCCC(=O)O)cc2)c1
InChIKey: BTXCQOPYCPPCNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q5NUL3
Assay: Agonist activity at human GPR120 expressed in CHOK1 cells measured after 60 mins by IP1-HTRF assay
Measurement: EC50 = 121 nM (pChEMBL 6.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 334.8, ALogP 4.65, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 55.76, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(Cl)c1CNC(=O)c1cn2cc(-c3ccc(C4CCC(CC(=O)O)CC4)cc3)ccc2n1
InChIKey: WJEVSAFBEYNYQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75907
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Â Assay buffer [20 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 100 mM MgCl2 and 0.04% bovine serum albumin (BSA)] containing 500 uM of enzyme substrate (didecanoyl glycerol) and 7.5 uM radiolabeled acyl-CoA substrate ([14C]decanoyl-CoA) was added to each well of a phospholipid-coated radiometric assay plate. A small aliquot of cell lysate having human DGAT1 activity (5 ug/well) obtained in above, of human liver microsomes having human DGAT1 activity (5 ug/well), or of mouse liver microsomes having mouse DGAT1 activity (5 ug/well) was added to the assay plate to start the reaction, and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 60 minutes at 25° C. The reaction was terminated upon the addition of an equal volume (100 uL) of isopropanol. The plates were sealed, incubated overnight and counted the next morning on a liquid scintillation counter and luminometer.
Measurement: IC50 = 12.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.900000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 516.04, ALogP 6.64, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 83.7, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(C(C)C)nn1CC(=O)Nc1cncc(C(=O)c2cn(C(C)C)c3ccncc23)c1
InChIKey: YOAJOVDAJOYAEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: HTRF Assay: Isolated TRK Enzyme assays use the HTRF KinEASE-TK kit (Cisbio Cat#62TK0PEJ) with recombinant His-tagged cytoplasmic domains of each TRK receptor sourced from Invitrogen (see table below). This activity-assay measures the phosphorylation of tyrosine residues within a substrate from the HTRF kit which has been validated by Cisbio for a variety of tyrosine kinases including the TRK receptors.Assay Details: Invitrogen Amino FAC FAC Assay ReactionTarget Cat# acids enzyme ATP TimeTRKA PV3144 aa 441-4 nM 40 uM 35 min (NTRK1) 796 TRKB PV3616 aa 526-1 nM 1.4 uM 40 min (NTRK2) 838 TRKC PV3617 aa 510- 10 nM 15 uM 30 min (NTRK3) 8250.5 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135 disclosed in WO2005/116035 of 150 uM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 uM.
Measurement: IC50 = 39.5 nM (pChEMBL 7.400000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 444.54, ALogP 4.51, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 94.7, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(C2(c3ccc(OC)cc3)NC(=N)N(Cc3c(C)cccc3C)C2=O)cc1
InChIKey: DUHIAUWGTFTIDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasmepsin II (SINGLE PROTEIN), Plasmodium falciparum
UniProt: P46925
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay : Plasmepsin-2 (PM-2; Plm II) and Plasmepsin (PM-4; Plm IV) expression and purification was performed following the published protocols (Istvan E S and Goldberg D E, 2005). The final purified protein was activated by diluting the protein to 0.3 mg/mL in activating buffer (0.1 M citrate pH 4.5, 0.1% Tween-20, 50 mM dithiothreitol) and incubated at room temperature for 40 min, then the activated enzyme was diluted in assay buffer (50 mM sodium acetate pH 4.7, 0.01% Tween-20). The enzymatic inhibition reaction was performed in 384 well plates with a total volume of 20 μl. 10 μl of diluted PM-2 or PM-4 enzyme was added to the 384-well plate except blank wells (blank wells add 10 μL of assay buffer) and 20 nL of serials of diluted 1000× compounds were added to the wells with 520 Echo® Liquid Handling System (Labcyte Inc.). 10 μL PM-2 peptide substrate (AnaSpec, Cat#, 62050) with assay buffer was then added to final concentration of 20 μM to start the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.76 nM (pChEMBL 8.5600004196167)
Descriptors: MW 429.52, ALogP 4.13, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 74.65, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CN(CCO)C(=O)c1ccc2c(c1)c(Sc1c(Cl)cccc1Cl)nn2-c1ccc(C(=O)O)cc1
InChIKey: ARHXMXOKSGGHCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Inverse agonist activity at GAL4 DBD-fused RORgammat LBD (unknown origin) expressed in HG5LN cells after 18 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 516.41, ALogP 5.25, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 95.66, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cccc(-c2ocnc2C(=O)Nc2cnn(CCOc3cc(C(F)(F)F)n(C)n3)c2)c1
InChIKey: DFRMJNQKMLJOND-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20'000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37 °C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM. Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 μM of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37 °C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement. Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR Tetra, Molecular Devices), antagonists are added to the plate in a volume of 10 μl/well, incubated for 10 min and finally 10 μl/well of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals, and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 3 nM orexin-A with vehicle in place of antagonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 1990 nM (pChEMBL 5.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 460.42, ALogP 3.93, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 100, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): N[C@H]1CCN(C(=O)c2cc(NC(=O)c3cc(-c4ncccc4F)c(Cl)cc3Cl)n(-c3ccccc3)n2)C1
InChIKey: VTVUNTCUMHVWDW-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 20.7 nM (pChEMBL 7.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 539.4, ALogP 4.81, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 106.14, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC[C@H]1COC(=O)Nc1nc2ccc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3cccc(Cl)c3F)cc2[nH]1
InChIKey: LGLRBTZOZIAFSZ-FQSKIORSSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition of B-Raf (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 549.99, ALogP 4.85, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 110.79, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(c3ccc(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4ccc(OC[C@H]5CC[C@H](OP(=O)(O)O)CC5)c([N+](=O)[O-])c4)c(Oc4cnc5[nH]ccc5c4)c3)CC2)=C(c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1
InChIKey: XTHSMUGAWMQKFE-XXVZRKBMSA-N
Target: Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10415
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Representative compounds were serially diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) starting at 50 μM (2× starting concentration; 10% DMSO) and 10 μL were transferred into a 384-well plate. Then 10 μL of a protein/probe/antibody mix was added to each well at final concentrations listed in TABLE 1. The samples are then mixed on a shaker for 1 minute and incubated for an additional 3 hours at room temperature. For each assay, the probe/antibody and protein/probe/antibody were included on each assay plate as negative and positive controls, respectively. Fluorescence was measured on the ENVISION plate reader (Perkin Elmer) using a 340/35 nm excitation filter and 520/525 (F-Bak peptide) and 495/510 nm (Tb-labeled anti-Histidine antibody) emission filters.
Measurement: Ki < 0.01 nM (pChEMBL 11)
Descriptors: MW 963.45, ALogP 8.87, HBA 12, HBD 4, PSA 226.76, QED 0.04
Compound (SMILES): O=C(OCCCO)C1C(=O)/C(=C/c2c[nH]c3ncccc23)O/C1=N\c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: JQXHDICOMOIFEC-ZFHJPSSFSA-N
Target: Cell division cycle 7-related protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00311
Assay: MSA assay: Measurement of kinase activity was carried out using an MSA assay kit (QuickScout Screening Assist Kit, Carna Biosciences, Inc.). Assay buffer (20 mM HEPES, 0.01% Triton X-100, 2 mM dithiothreitol, pH 7.5) was used to prepare a substrate mixture solution comprising 4 μM of a kinase-reaction substrate (FITC-labeled MCM2 peptide), 40 mM MgCl2, and 20 μM ATP. The enzyme supplied in the kit (human Cdc7/human ASK complex protein) was diluted in the assay buffer so as to be at 7 nM, thereby preparing an enzyme solution. The stock solution of each test compound was diluted in DMSO to prepare diluted DMSO solutions of 10 concentrations (0.00003 mM, 0.0001 mM, 0.0003 mM, 0.001 mM, 0.003 mM, 0.01 mM, 0.03 mM, 0.1 mM, 0.3 mM, 1 mM), each of which was further diluted 25 times in the assay buffer to make a drug solution (a solution containing 4% DMSO).
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 423.4, ALogP 2.91, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 113.87, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)CNC(=O)Cn1c(=O)[nH]/c(=N\c2ccc(OC(C)C)c(F)c2)n(Cc2ccc(Cl)cc2)c1=O
InChIKey: RNYCCLDACFSVPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 cell transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683)) was used. The cells were seeded in a 96-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37 C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 uM Fluo-3-AM solution (pH 7.5) containing 20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 10% BSA, and 0.08% Pluronic F-127, and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), and each well was added with 40 uL of this buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FDSS 3000 (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.).
Measurement: IC50 = 19 nM (pChEMBL 7.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 533.94, ALogP 1.49, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 136.78, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CC(=O)C1=C(C)N(c2cccc(C(F)(F)F)c2)C(=O)N(C)C1c1ccc(C#N)cc1C(=O)N1CCc2nocc2C1
InChIKey: XGYSGMPTIPHZPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Human Neutrophil Elastase Assay: Materials: Human neutrophil elastase was purchased from Calbiochem (Cat. No.: 324681) and the elastase substrate MeOSuc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-AMC from Bachem (Cat. No.: I-1270). All other materials were of the highest grade commercially available.The following buffers were used: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA. Assay conditions: Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 uL, of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 uL Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 uL, substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 uM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths. Each plate contains wells with a high value control (DMSO+enzyme+substrate) and wells with a low value control (DMSO+inactivated enzyme+substrate). IC50 values were estimated using a sigmoidal concentration response curve with variable slope.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 563.54, ALogP 5.24, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 110.75, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)C(=O)c1ccc(OC/C(=C\F)CN)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: QGWAQADHAKDDJH-TWGQIWQCSA-N
Target: Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P27338
Assay: MAO-B Inhibition Assay: Recombinant human MAO-B (0.06 mg/mL; Sigma Aldrich) was used as source of MAO-B enzyme activities. The assay was performed in a similar way as for human SSAO/VAP-1 (Example 5) except, the substrate benzylamine was used at 100 μM. Briefly, in a standard 96 well plate assay 50 μL of purified human SSAO/VAP-1 (0.25 μg/mL) in 0.1 M NaPO4 buffer (pH 7.4) was added into each well. Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO and tested in a Concentration Response Curve (CRC) with 4-9 data points, typically in the micromolar or nanomolar range after incubation with human SSAO/VAP-1 for 30 min at 37 °C. After 30 min incubation, 50 μL of the reaction mixture containing 600 μM benzylamine (Sigma Aldrich), 120 μM Amplex Red (Sigma Aldrich) and 1.5 U/mL horseradish peroxidase (Sigma Aldrich) prepared in 0.1 M NaPO4 buffer (pH 7.4) were added to the corresponding well. The fluorescence unit (RFU) was read every 2.5 min for 30 min at 37 °C. excitation 565 nm and emission 590 (Optima; BMG labtech). The slope of the kinetics for each well was calculated using MARS data analysis software (BMG labtech) and this value was used to deduce the IC50 value (Dotmatics).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 286.73, ALogP 2.23, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 55.56, QED 0.9
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2c(Nc3ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c3)ncnc2cc1OCC1CNCCO1
InChIKey: PRVHVZIMFXZSQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ephrin type-B receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P54760
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged EphB4 kinase domain (E605 to E890 residues) expressed in baculovirus using poly-AEKY as substrate after 150 mins in presence of gamma33P-ATP by liquid scintillation spectrometry
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 435.31, ALogP 4.06, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 77.53, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COc1nc(N2CC3C(c4ccccc4)(C2)NC(=N)N(C)S3(=O)=O)nc(C)c1F
InChIKey: RAJFOQGJKWKNCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: BACE1 HTRF FRET Assay: A homogeneous time-resolved FRET assay was used to determine IC50 values for inhibitors of the soluble human BACE1 catalytic domain. This assay monitored the increase of 620 nm fluorescence that resulted from BACE1 cleavage of an APPswedish APPswe mutant peptide FRET substrate (QSY7-EISEVNLDAEFC-Europium-amide). This substrate contained an N-terminal QSY7 moiety that served as a quencher of the C-terminal Europium fluorophore (620 nm Em). In the absence of enzyme activity, 620 nm fluorescence was low in the assay and increased linearly over 3 hours in the presence of uninhibited BACE1 enzyme. Inhibition of BACE1 cleavage of the QSY7-APPswe-Eu substrate by inhibitors was manifested as a suppression of 620 nm fluorescence.Varying concentrations of inhibitors at 3x the final desired concentration in a volume of 10 ul were preincubated with purified human BACE1 catalytic domain (3 nM in 10 ul) for 30 minutes at 30° C. in reaction buffer containing 20 mM Na-Acetate pH 5.0.
Measurement: Ki = 93 nM (pChEMBL 7.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 420.47, ALogP 0.82, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 111.51, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cc(-c2ccnc(Nc3ccc(NC(=O)CO)nc3)n2)cnc1N1CC[C@H](F)C1
InChIKey: AYQFDNXVIZANTF-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Target: Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q14164
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence-based Lanthascreen Assay: Kinase inhibition assays (10 μL) were performed at 20° C. in 384-well plate format. Compound IC50 values were determined at the apparent Km for ATP (20 μM) based on a radiometric assay (Invitrogen) using 8 or 10 point curves in duplicate. The final reaction conditions contained 400 nM fluorescein-IkBα substrate (DRHDSGLDSMKDE), 20 μM ATP, 2 nM or 8 nM IKKε or TBK1 kinase respectively, and 3% DMSO in kinase assay buffer consisting of 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl, 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Brij-35.Compound dilutions were prepared from 10 mM DMSO stocks by dilution into DMSO. Compound dilution series were further diluted in kinase assay buffer to give a 12% DMSO stock, the final concentration in the assay being 3% DMSO.The kinase phosphorylation assay was initiated by the addition of the kinase and the reaction was allowed to proceed for 1 h or 2.5 h for IKKε and TBK-1 kinase respectively.
Measurement: IC50 < 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 434.44, ALogP 2.03, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 139.95, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1cc(=O)n(C)cc1-c1cc(NC(=O)Cc2cnccn2)ccc1Oc1ccc(F)cc1F
InChIKey: UMFAKGTZGPUMJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Assay method C: Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via an approximately 3-fold serial dilution from one of the following: 0.047 mM to 0.78 nM or 5-fold serial dilution from Assay method A. Compound dilutions were added directly into white, low-volume assay plates (Perkin Elmer Proxiplate 384 Plus# 6008280) using a Labcyte Echo in conjunction with Labcyte Access and Thermo Multidrop CombinL robotics. Compounds were then suspended in eight microliters (μL) of assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and Alexa-647-conjugated probe. The final concentration of 1X assay mixture for assay methods A, B and C contains 2% DMSO, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively) and compound concentration in the range of: 49.02 μM-15.63 nM for method A, 9.19 μM 150 pM for method B, and 0.92 μM 15 pM for method C. After a one-hour equilibration at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 184 nM (pChEMBL 6.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 492.48, ALogP 4.49, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 95.34, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cccnc1)c1cc(-c2ccco2)nc2ccc(-c3ccc4cc[nH]c4c3)cc12
InChIKey: FZPOCJMMEQMHDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07820
Assay: Biotin Assay: A streptavidin-coated plate (Thermo Scientific, NUNC #436014) was washed three times with 300 μL of PBS-0.05% Tween solution. A biotinylated twenty-six amino acid peptide, corresponding to the BH3 domain of Bim, with the sequence biotin-(β)A-D-M-R-P-E-I-W-I-A-Q-E-L-R-R-I-G-D-E-F-N-A-Y-Y-A-R-R-amide (SEQ ID No. 14), hereafter referred to as biotin-Bim, was obtained (Tufts). The biotin-Bim peptide was diluted to 0.018 μg/mL (5 nM) in SuperBlock blocking buffer in PBS (Thermo Scientific, #37515), and 100 μL of this solution was incubated in the streptavidin-coated plate for 2.5 hours while shaking. Separately, a compound of Formula I or Formula II, which had been prepared in a 10 mM stock DMSO solution, was then incubated with 20 nM GST-Mcl-1 fusion protein in PBS. Compounds were tested in six three-fold dilutions ranging from 20 μM to 0.6 μM, 10 μM to 0.3 or 5 μM to 0.15 μM. In addition, Bim peptide (New England Peptide) was utilized as a control and tested in six-fold dilutions ranging from 100 nM to 3.3 nM. The streptavidin-coated plate which had previously been treated with biotin-Bim peptide was then washed three times with 300 μL of PBS-0.05% Tween solution. A solution of GST-MCL-1 and a compound of Formula I or Formula II (100 μL) was then added to the streptavidin-coated plate, with two wells utilized as controls (PBS buffer only, no GST-MCL-1 or biotin-Bim) and two wells as an alternative control (containing GST-MCL-1 but no biotin-Bim), and four three-fold dilutions of DMSO (0.2%, 0.06%, 0.02%, and 0.008%). All wells containing compounds of Formula I or Formula II were loaded in duplicate. The plate was incubated for 2 hours at RT, then washed three times with 300 μL of PBS-0.05% Tween solution. Anti-GST HRP (GE Healthcare, #RPN1236) is diluted 1:20,000 in freshly prepared PBS, 0.1% Tween20, and 0.5% BSA was then added to the plate and the plate was incubated for 30 minutes. The plate was then washed five times with 300 μL of PBS-0.05% Tween solution. A solution of color reagents A (stabilized peroxide solution) and B (stabilized chrommogen solution) (R&D Systems, #DY999) is mixed in a 1:1 ratio and added to each well in a quantity of 80 μL. The wells were allowed to develop until control wells containing DMSO are blue (approximately 5-10 minutes). A solution of ELISA stop solution (1M sulfuric acid, 20 μL per well) was then added. Absorbance at 450 nM was read on a Tecan GeniosPro plate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 2400 nM (pChEMBL 5.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 430.47, ALogP 6.29, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 83.81, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](Nc1ncnc2ccc(OCCCCCC(=O)NO)cc12)c1ccccc1
InChIKey: QBFMDUKVTGGKMO-MRXNPFEDSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Inhibition of N-terminal GST-fused human EGFR (His672 to Ala1210 residues) expressed in baculovirus expression system using biotinylated PTP1B at Tyr66 as substrate preincubated for 5 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 30 mins by DELFIA
Measurement: IC50 = 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 394.48, ALogP 4.25, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 96.37, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)C(C)(C)c1ccc(Nc2nc(N3CCCCC3)nc3c2CCN(c2ncccc2C(F)(F)F)CC3)cc1
InChIKey: NXLHMQZJRRRHPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8NER1
Assay: Functional Assay: HEK293 cells were transfected with human TRPV1 cloned in pcDNA3.1zeo(+) using the Effectene non-liposomal lipid based transfection kit (Qiagen) (hTRPV1/HEK293). hTRPV1/HEK293 cells were routinely grown as monolayers under selection in zeocin (200 μg/mL; Invitrogen) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, and penicillin/streptomycin (50 units/mL) in 5% CO2 at 37° C. Cells were passaged frequently, every 3-5 days, to avoid overgrowth, depletion of essential medium components, or acidic medium exposure. Cells were passaged using a brief wash in 0.05% trypsin with 1 mM EDTA, followed by dissociation in divalent-free phosphate-buffered saline (Hyclone #SH30028.02). Dissociated cells were seeded onto poly-D-lysine coated black-walled 96-well plates (Biocoat; Becton Dickinson #354640) at about 40,000 cells per well and grown for approximately 1 day in culture medium to near confluency. The assay buffer was composed of 130 mM NaCl, 2 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 5 mM glucose, and either 2 mM or 20 μM CaCl2. On the day of the experiment, the culture medium was replaced with 2 mM calcium assay buffer using an automated plate washer (ELx405; Biotek, VT). The cells were incubated in 100 μL/well Fluo-3/AM (2 μM; TEFLabs #0116) with Pluronic F127 (100 μg/mL; Sigma #P2443) for 1 h at rt in the dark. After loading the cells, the dye solution was replaced with 50 μL/well of 20 μM calcium assay buffer using the ELx405 plate washer. Test compounds (50 μL/well) were added to the plate and incubated for 30 min. Intracellular Ca2+ levels were subsequently assayed using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR™ instrument, Molecular Devices, CA) to simultaneously monitor Fluo-3 fluorescence in all wells (λexcitation=488 nm, λemission=540 nm) during challenge with agonist (capsaicin). The IC50 values were determined. Cells were challenged with 150 nM capsaicin and the fluorescence counts were captured following agonist addition at a sampling rate of 0.33 Hz. The contents of the wells were mixed 3 times (40 μL mix volume) immediately after the additions were made. Concentration dependence of block was determined by exposing each well of cells in duplicate rows of a 96 well plate to a serial dilution of test compound. The concentration series usually started at 10 Î¼M with a three-fold serial decrement in concentration. The magnitude of the capsaicin response was determined by measuring the change in fluo3 fluorescence before and 100 seconds after the addition of the agonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 60 nM (pChEMBL 7.21999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 568.64, ALogP 5.68, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 83.48, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1nc(N)nc(N)c1Cl)c1nc2cccc(C#N)c2c(=O)n1-c1cccnc1
InChIKey: QQDJKEGPDLVVHI-JTQLQIEISA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Class I PI3K isoforms were expressed and purified as heterodimeric recombinant proteins. All assay reagents and buffers for the TR-FRET assay were purchased from Millipore. PI3K isoforms were assayed under initial rate conditions in the presence of 25 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), and 2× Km ATP (75-500 μM), 2 μM PIP2, 5% glycerol, 5 mM MgCl2, 50 mM NaCl, 0.05% (v/v) Chaps, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 1% (v/v) DMSO at the following concentrations for each isoforms: PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kδ between 25 and 50 pM, and PI3Kγ at 2 nM. After an assay reaction time of 30 minutes at 25° C., reactions were terminated with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 10 nM labeled-PIP3, and 35 nM Europium labeled GRP-1 detector protein before reading TR-FRET on an Envision plate reader (Ex: 340 nm; Em: 615/665 nm; 10lps delay and 500 μs read window).
Measurement: IC50 = 95 nM (pChEMBL 7.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 433.86, ALogP 2.43, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 161.42, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): c1ccc(-c2cc(CNc3nc(Nc4cc(C5CC5)[nH]n4)cc(OCCN4CCOCC4)n3)on2)cc1
InChIKey: DDZXGPMDLYQHBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 = 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 502.58, ALogP 3.8, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 126.25, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): [C-]#[N+]/C(=C\C1CC1)C(=O)N1CCC(n2nc(-c3ccc(Oc4ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c4)c(OC)c3)c3c(N)ncnc32)CC1
InChIKey: IQJSDFFWYXACPO-QRVIBDJDSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Enzymatic Activity Assay: A Caliper-based kinase assay (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) was used to measure inhibition of Btk kinase activity of a compound of Formula (IA), (I′) or (I). Serial dilutions of test compounds were incubated with human recombinant Btk (2 nM), ATP (40 μM) and a phosphoacceptor peptide substrate FAM-GEEPLYWSFPAKKK-NH2 (1 μM) at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction was then terminated with EDTA, final concentration 20 mM and the phosphorylated reaction product was quantified on a Caliper Desktop Profiler (Caliper LabChip 3000). Percent inhibition was calculated for each compound dilution and the concentration that produced 50% inhibition was calculated.
Measurement: IC50 = 365 nM (pChEMBL 6.440000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 604.5, ALogP 6.56, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 112.75, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccc(S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)cc3)n2)CCN(C(=O)OC2COC2)CC1
InChIKey: JZNUXKDHZVFONT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 556.52, ALogP 2.26, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 169.64, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)CN1CCC2(CC1)CN(c1ccccc1NC(=O)Nc1ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc1)c1c(O)ccc(-c3nc4cc(Cl)ccc4s3)c12
InChIKey: IEUOWAVCQVJGCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2Y purinoceptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P47900
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): A SPA membrane binding assay was used to identify inhibitors of [33P] 2MeS-ADP binding to cloned human P2Y1 receptors (The P2Y1 receptor membranes were provided by Biology and the cloning of the receptor and P2Y1 receptor membrane preparation is same as described by Biology). Binding reactions were performed in 384-well OptiPlates (PerkinElmer Life Sciences, Cat #6007299) in a volume of 50 uL containing 15 fmol of P2Y1 receptor (1.7 ug of total protein), 0.3 nM [33P] 2MeS-ADP (PerkinElmer; 2,000 Ci/mmol), various concentrations of the test compound (usually between 10 uM and 160 pM) in Buffer B containing 1% DMSO in assay buffer (15 mM, HEPES, 145 mM potassium chloride, 5 mM sodium Chloride, 5 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM MgCl2, pH 7.4) and 100 ug of SPA bead (WGA polystyrene Image beads, #RPNQ 0260V, Amersham). Reactions were allowed to proceed to completion at room temperature for 1 hour followed by centrifugation of the plate for 5 min. About 40 uL of the aqueous soluttion was aspirated. Plates were sealed and the [33P] 2MeS-ADP bound to the P2Y1 receptor membranes that were bound to the SPA bead were determined in a Gen 4 LEADSEEKERSM (Amersham) Image Reader. Dose-response curves (IC50) were fit by non-linear regression (Toolset an in house data processing program) and binding constants (Ki) calculated using the Cheng-Prusoff relationship (Ki=IC50/(1+L/Kd) in which a Kd for 2MeS-ADP to the P2Y1 receptor was determined to be 14 nM.
Measurement: Ki = 9.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.020000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 722.23, ALogP 10.01, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 89.96, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): CCCN1CCC(c2cc(NC(=O)c3cnn4cccnc34)n(-c3ccc(C)cc3)n2)CC1
InChIKey: DUESDSOSYRDLBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NWZ3
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase activity of IRAK-4 is determined by its ability to catalyze the phosphorylation of a fluorescent polypeptide substrate. The extent of phosphorylation is measured using the IMAP technology (Molecular Devices) where the phosphorylated fluorescent substrate binds to the large M(III)-based nanoparticles which reduces the rotational speed of the substrate and thus increases its fluorescent polarization (FP). 20 μl reaction mixture contains 10 mM TriHCl, pH 7.2, 0.5 nM GST tagged IRAK-4 (SignalChem), 100 nM fluorescent peptide substrate (RP7030, Molecular Devices), 100 μM ATP, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM MgCl2, and 0.01% Tween 20. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP. After incubation for 30 minutes at 25° C., 60 μl of Progressive IMAP Reagent (Molecular Devices) is added to stop the reaction. Change in RP7030's FP is determined by a FP reader (Analyst HT, LH, BioSystems).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 443.56, ALogP 4.07, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 80.35, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)[C@@]2(c3ccc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc3)CCN(C(=O)[C@H]3CC[C@H](C(=O)O)CC3)C2)cc1
InChIKey: CMKGWMJXVGGHGD-MHPIHPPYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA) binding assay. The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 ug/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 uM to 0.28 nM for 10 min at room temperature in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% Glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat #RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 151 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 634.57, ALogP 5.64, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 115.54, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CCCN1CCCCC1)Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3cccc(Oc4ccccc4)c3)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: FQMAMPMZPTYEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04049
Assay: Inhibition of c-Raf1 (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 601.71, ALogP 6.41, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 110.79, QED 0.18
Compound (SMILES): Cc1noc(C)c1Cn1cc(N2C(=O)CN(CCc3ccccc3)C2=O)cn1
InChIKey: IWTNYLYQBLNFBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Taste receptor type 2 member 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYW2
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Assays: In another embodiment, Fluorescence Polarization ("FP") based assays may be used to detect and monitor ligand binding. Fluorescence polarization is a versatile laboratory technique for measuring equilibrium binding, nucleic acid hybridization, and enzymatic activity. Fluorescence polarization assays are homogeneous in that they do not require a separation step such as centrifugation, filtration, chromatography, precipitation, or electrophoresis. These assays are done in real time, directly in solution and do not require an immobilized phase. Polarization values can be measured repeatedly and after the addition of reagents since measuring the polarization is rapid and does not destroy the sample. Generally, this technique can be used to measure polarization values of fluorophores from low picomolar to micromolar levels.
Measurement: IC50 = 140 nM (pChEMBL 6.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 379.42, ALogP 2.55, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 84.47, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c2)cc1-n1ccn2nc(-c3cccnc3)cc12
InChIKey: XNSXETXNOOLPHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Angiopoietin-1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02763
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: For the assay, 50 nl of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the respective test substance in DMSO were pipetted into a black low-volume 384-well microtitre plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) 2 μl of a solution of the Tie2 fusion protein in assay buffer [50 mM HEPES/HCl pH 7, mM MgCl2, 2.5 mM MnCl2, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 0.01% (v/v) Nonidet P-40, 0.1% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA), 1× Complete EDTA-free protease inhibitor mixture (Roche)] were added, and the mixture was incubated for 15 min to allow pre-binding of the substance to the enzyme prior to the kinase reaction. The kinase reaction was then started by adding 3 μl of a solution of adenosine triphosphate (ATP, 1.67 mM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 mM) and substrate (1.67 μM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 μM) in assay buffer, and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of the Tie2 fusion protein was adapted to the respective activity of the enzyme and adjusted such that the assay was carried out in the linear range. Typical concentrations were in the range of 30 ng/ml. The reaction was stopped by addition of 5 μl of a solution of TR-FRET detection reagents [200 nM streptavidin-XL665 and 2 nM PT66-Eu chelate, a europium chelate-labelled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin-Elmer); alternatively, it is also possible to use PT66-Tb cryptate (Cisbio Bioassays, Codolet, France)] in aqueous EDTA solution [90 mM EDTA, 0.28% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA) in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5]. The resulting mixture was incubated at 22° C. for 1 h to allow formation of the complex of the biotinylated phosphorylated substrate and the detection reagents. The amount of phosphorylated substrate was then determined by measuring the resonance energy transfer from PT66-Eu chelate to streptavidin-XL665. To this end, the fluorescence emissions at 620 nm and 665 nm after excitation at 350 nm were measured in a TR-FRET measuring instrument (for example Viewlux, Perkin-Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 56 nM (pChEMBL 7.25)
Descriptors: MW 529.44, ALogP 6.79, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 64.22, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): COCCCn1nc(C)c2c(C)cc([C@H](C)N(C(=O)[C@H]3CNCCO3)C3CC3)cc21
InChIKey: ATIYWRISKBUSRA-LAUBAEHRSA-N
Target: Renin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00797
Assay: Inhibitory Assay: A substrate of synthetic peptide (Nma-KHPFHLVIHK(Dnp)-NH2) and test compound were mixed, and fluorescence intensity was assayed using a fluorophotometer before staring an enzymatic reaction (exciting wavelength: 340 nm, measuring wavelength: 460 nm). Recombinant human renin was added and the mixture was incubated at 37° C. for 1 hour, and the fluorescence intensity was measured after the reaction using a fluorophotometer (exciting wavelength: 340 nm, measuring wavelength: 460 nm). Renin activity was evaluated on the ground of fluorescence intensity which was obtained by deduction of the intensity before the reaction from the intensity after the reaction, and 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated from renin activities under the existence of various concentration of the test compound.
Measurement: IC50 = 21 nM (pChEMBL 7.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 414.55, ALogP 2.73, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 68.62, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)N(Cc1ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c1)c1sc2ccccc2c1C(C)=O
InChIKey: HDPMEOADZRYHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: The functional activity of compounds of the formula (I) was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium concentration using a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, either a FLIPR (Molecular Devices) or FDSS (Hamamatsu). Increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with icilin.At 24 hrs prior to assay, HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were seeded in culture medium in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR or FDSS. Cells were challenged with a compound of the Formula (I) (at varying concentrations) and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to all wells to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. EC50 or IC50 values for compounds of the present invention were determined from eight-point dose-response studies.
Measurement: IC50 = 3 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 459.49, ALogP 5.62, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 54.45, QED 0.36
Compound (SMILES): CCC(O)(c1ccc2nc(Cl)c(-c3ccccc3)c(Cl)c2c1)c1cc(C)no1
InChIKey: OJDAGVRVDHLHFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: ThermoFluor® Assay: ThermoFluor® experiments were carried out using instruments owned by Janssen Research and Discovery, L.L.C. through its acquisition of 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 1,8-ANS (Invitrogen) was used as a fluorescent dye. Protein and compound solutions are dispensed into black 384-well polypropylene PCR microplates (Abgene) and overlayed with silicone oil (1 μL, Fluka, type DC 200) to prevent evaporation. Bar-coded assay plates are robotically loaded onto a thermostatically controlled PCR-type thermal block and then heated at a typical ramp-rate of 1° C./min for all experiments. Fluorescence was measured by continuous illumination with UV light (Hamamatsu LC6) supplied via fiber optic and filtered through a band-pass filter (380-400 nm; >6 OD cutoff). Fluorescence emission of the entire 384-well plate was detected by measuring light intensity using a CCD camera (Sensys, Roper Scientific) filtered to detect 500±25 nm, resulting in simultaneous and independent readings of all 384 wells.Â  Reference wells contained RORγt without compounds, and the assay conditions were as follows: 0.065 mg/mL RORγt, 60 μM 1,8-ANS, 100 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 10 mM NaCl, 2.5 mM GSH, 0.002% Tween-20.
Measurement: Kd = 520 nM (pChEMBL 6.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 413.3, ALogP 6.15, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 59.15, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccnc(NC(=O)c2ccc3cc4n(c3c2)CCCNC4=O)c1
InChIKey: DDFUUPRVVKRCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15349
Assay: Kinase Glo Plus Assay: Human RSK2 protein, purchased from Invitrogen, is used to measure kinase activity utilizing Kinase Glo Plus (Promega) a homogeneous assay technology, which uses a luciferin-luciferase based ATP detection reagent to quantify residual ATP. The assay is performed using 0.75 nM His-RSK2, 0.75 .mu.M ATP and 1.0 uM S6 Kinase/RSK Substrate Peptide 1 (Upstate, catalog #12-124), in assay buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 5 mM MnCl2, 50 mM KCl, 0.2% BSA, 0.01% CHAPS, 100 uM Na3VO4, 0.5 mM DTT, and 1% DMSO. Solutions of test compounds at various concentrations are prepared by 1:3 fold serial dilution of a 1 mM solution of compound in DMSO. The DMSO solutions are further diluted with assay buffer to a final concentration of DMSO of 5%. The assay is performed in a 384 well, white, non-binding plate (Corning, catalogue #3574). Solutions of test compounds (10 uL) are transferred to a dry assay plate, followed by addition of 20 uL kinase.
Measurement: IC50 = 96 nM (pChEMBL 7.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 350.38, ALogP 2.43, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 85.25, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(C(N)=O)c(Nc3ccc(F)cc3)n2)CCN(c2cc(C(F)(F)F)ccn2)CC1
InChIKey: VHGPQMHHFIINJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: HTRF Biochemical Assay: The reactions employed a common peptide substrate, LCB-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLW-NH2 (in-house). The basic assay protocol is as follows: First, 250 nL of diluted compounds in DMSO were dispensed into the wells of a dry 384-well Black plate (Greiner #781076) using a Labcyte Echo 555 acoustic dispenser. Subsequent reagent additions employed an Agilent Bravo. Next, 18 uL of 1.11x enzyme and 1.11x substrate in 1x assay buffer (Invitrogen kinase buffer # PV3189, 2 mM DTT, 0.05% BSA) were added to the wells and shaken and then preincubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow compound binding to equilibrate. After equilibration, 2 uL of 10xATP in 1x assay buffer was added to initiate the kinase reaction and the plates were shaken and then incubated at room temperature for 120 minutes. At the end of the incubation, 20 uL of 2x stop buffer (streptavidin-Dylight 650 (Thermo #84547B/100 mL), Eu-tagged pY20 antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0067), EDTA, HEPES, and Triton) was added to quench the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 487.46, ALogP 4.19, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 112.86, QED 0.5