lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C(=O)N2CC[C@H](C)[C@H]2c2nc3c(C(F)(F)F)cccc3[nH]2)c(-c2ccccc2Cl)s1
InChIKey: SKBMERBPCTXBHC-YUNKPMOVSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2.Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 42 nM (pChEMBL 7.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 504.97, ALogP 6.89, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 61.88, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): COCC1(n2c(NS(=O)(=O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC)c3ncc(Cl)cn3)nnc2-c2cccc(OC)n2)CC1
InChIKey: YFYIQALRBFLTIQ-GUYCJALGSA-N
Target: Apelin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35414
Assay: GTPγS Binding: The human APJ receptor was cloned by polymerase chain reaction and the gene encoding the receptor was subcloned in pFLAG-CMV-3 expression vector (Sigma, Saint Louis, Mo. USA) in-house at Amgen. A GTPγS binding assay was performed on membranes prepared from CHO cells stably expressing human APJ receptor. The optimum experimental conditions for the concentrations of GDP, MgCl2, and NaCl in the assay buffer were initially determined. The assay was performed in 9 μL assay buffer [20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 100 mM NaCl and 0.1% (w/v) BSA], 1 μL of diluted test compound (starting with 0.75 mM, 2-fold serial dilution with DMSO, total 22 points), 10 μL of 18 μM GDP (final concentration of 3 μM GDP), 20 μL of 0.25 μg/mL membrane protein expressing human APJ receptor captured with WGA PS beads (final concentration of 5 μg per well), and 20 μL of 0.3 nM [35S]GTPγS (final concentration is 0.1 nM [35S]GTPγS)(Perkin Elmer Life and Analytical Sciences, Waltham USA). One column of the plate was 1 μL of DMSO as background and another column of the plate was 1 μL of 180 μM Pyr-Apelin-13 which was used as control at a final concentration of 3 μM. Incubation was at RT for 90 min and the microplate was read using a ViewLux ultra HTS Microplate Imager.
Measurement: EC50 = 0.16 nM (pChEMBL 9.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 524, ALogP 2.45, HBA 11, HBD 1, PSA 143.24, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(C)(C)C=C(C#N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1Cn1nc(-c2ccc(Oc3ccccc3)cc2F)c2c(N)ncnc21
InChIKey: PVBDQCRWZPYKOP-OAQYLSRUSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Caliper-based kinase assay: A Caliper-based kinase assay (Caliper Life Sciences, Hopkinton, Mass.) was used to measure inhibition of Btk kinase activity of a compound of Formula (I). Serial dilutions of test compounds were incubated with human recombinant Btk (2 nM), ATP (40 μM) and a phosphoacceptor peptide substrate FAM-GEEPLYWSFPAKKK-NH2 (1 μM) at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction was then terminated with EDTA, final concentration 20 mM and the phosphorylated reaction product was quantified on a Caliper Desktop Profiler (Caliper LabChip 3000).
Measurement: IC50 = 3100 nM (pChEMBL 5.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 569.64, ALogP 5.26, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 132.18, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(c1ccc(Oc2cccc3[nH]ncc23)c2c1C(O)C(F)(F)C2)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: FGEYNDCNEXZPHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Endothelial PAS domain-containing protein 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99814
Assay: Scintillation Proximity Assay (SPA): HIF-2a: The total assay volume was about 100 uL in the following configuration: 2 uL compound in 100% DMSO, 88 uL buffer with protein and probe and 10 uL of SPA beads. The compound was diluted in a master plate consisting of a 10-point dose response with a 3-fold compound dilution from 100 nM to 5 nM. Assays were run on a 96-well plate in which one column, designated as the high signal control, contained DMSO with no compound and another column, designated as the low signal control, contained no protein. Prior to plating out of compound, a buffer solution, consisting of 25 mM TRIS pH 7.5 (Sigma), 150 mM NaCl (Sigma), 15% Glycerol (Sigma), 0.15% BSA (Sigma), 0.001% Tween-20 (Sigma), 150 nM Compound 183 and 100 nM HIF-2Î± HIS TAG-PASB Domain, was made and allowed to equilibrate for 30 minutes. Compounds that were to be tested were then plated in to a 96-well white clear bottom Isoplate-96 SPA plate (Perkin Elmer). To the compounds, 88 uL of the buffer solution was then added, the plate was covered with a plastic cover and then aluminum foil, placed onto a shaker and equilibrated for 1 hour. After equilibration, 10 uL of a 2 mg/mL solution of YSi Cu His tagged SPA beads (Perkin Elmer) were then added to each well of the plate, covered and equilibrated for another 2 hours. The plates were then removed from the shaker, placed into a 1450 LSC and luminescence counter MicroBeta Trilux (Perkin Elmer) to measure the extent of probe displacement.
Measurement: IC50 = 250 nM (pChEMBL 6.599999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 434.34, ALogP 3.87, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 92.28, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): CCN1CCCC1c1noc(COc2cc3ncnc(Nc4ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c4)c3cc2OC)n1
InChIKey: QYJJHEKFWCNKKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ephrin type-B receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P54760
Assay: AlphaScreen Assay: In AlphaScreen, when the donor and acceptor beads are close in proximity, a series of photochemical events will give rise to a fluorescent signal upon light activation. Here we use biotinylated poly-(Glu, Tyr) 4:1 as the kinase substrate, streptavidin-coated donor beads and anti-phosphortyrosine antibody PY100-coated acceptor beads. Upon phosphorylation, the peptide substrate can bind to both donor and acceptor beads, thus gives rise to fluorescence. Compounds, ATP, biotinylated poly-(Glu, Tyr) and kinases are mixed in a volume of 20 μL for 1 hr at ambient temperature using Greiner 384-well white clear bottom medium binding plates. Then 10 uL solution containing 15-30 mg/mL AlphaScreen beads, 75 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 300 mM NaCl, 120 mM EDTA, 0.3% BSA and 0.03% Tween-20 is added to each well. After 2-16 hr incubation of the beads, plates are read in a Perkin Elmer AlphaQuest reader (available from PerkinElmer Life and Analytical Sciences, Inc., of Boston Mass.).
Measurement: IC50 = 525 nM (pChEMBL 6.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 515.4, ALogP 5.81, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 98.43, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CC(F)(F)CN(C(=O)c2nn(C)cc2-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)C1CNc1cnc(C(F)(F)F)cn1
InChIKey: MHAXBTDNJWJMQB-FWJOYPJLSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: Orexin Receptor Cell-Based Functional Assay: Measurement of [Ca2+]i using a FLIPR: CHOOX1 or CHOOX2 cells were seeded into black-walled clear-base 384-well plates (Corning, catalog #3712) at a density of 20,000 cells per well in F12-K medium supplemented with 10% FBS and then incubated in a 5% CO2, 37° C. incubator overnight to reach 90% confluency. The cells were incubated with equal volume of calcium 6 loading buffer (Molecular Devices, Inc.) containing 2.5 mM probenecid at 37° C. for 2 h, followed by test compounds (dose-range 0.1 nM-10 μM) for another 30 min. The plates were then placed into a FLIPR (Molecular Devices, Inc.) to monitor fluorescence (λ excitation 488 nm, λ emission 540 nm) before and after the addition of EC90 of [OX].
Measurement: IC50 = 3500 nM (pChEMBL 5.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 528.91, ALogP 5.15, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 75.94, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): COc1cccc(OC)c1-n1c(NS(=O)(=O)C[C@H](O)c2ccc(C#N)cc2S(C)(=O)=O)nnc1-c1cncc(C)c1
InChIKey: FZFKOHITXRZXHX-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Apelin receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35414
Assay: [35S]GTPgammaS Binding Assay: The human APJ receptor was cloned by polymerase chain reaction and the gene encoding the receptor was subcloned in pFLAG-CMV¿-3 expression vector (Sigma, Saint Louis, Mo. USA) in-house at Amgen. A GTPγS binding assay was performed on membranes prepared from CHO cells stably expressing human APJ receptor. The optimum experimental conditions for the concentrations of GDP, MgCl2, and NaCl in the assay buffer were initially determined. The assay was performed in assay buffer [20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, and 0.1% (w/v) BSA with 200 mM NaCl, 3 μM GDP] and membranes expressing human APJ receptor/well along with WGA PS beads. The reaction was initiated by addition of 0.2 nM [35S]GTPγS (Perkin Elmer Life and Analytical Sciences, Waltham USA) in the absence or presence of various ligands and incubated at RT for 90 min. Nonspecific binding was determined in the presence of 100 μM GTPγS and was always less than 0.2% of total binding. All the results presented are means of several independent experiments and analyzed by non-linear regression methods using commercially available program Prism (GraphPad, San Diego, Calif.) to obtain EC50.
Measurement: EC50 = 0.33 nM (pChEMBL 9.479999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 598.66, ALogP 2.41, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 186.39, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(-c2[nH]c3ccc(C4CCC(N5CCOCC5)CC4)nc3c2C(C)C)cn2ncnc2c1C
InChIKey: SSMWWBUPOSACEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NYK1
Assay: TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays: HEK-Blue-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 472.64, ALogP 5.37, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 71.34, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CCC1Cc1cc2cc(C3CC3)ccc2c(=O)n1-c1cccc(-c2cc(C(N)=O)n(C)c2)c1CO
InChIKey: OXDOOLONLQLQNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Lanthscreen Eu Kinase Binding assay: A Lanthscreen Eu Kinase Binding assay (Life Technologies) was performed to quantitate the ability of test compounds to bind to BTK. The assay is based on the binding and displacement of Alexa Fluor647-labeled Kinase Tracer #236 to the ATP-binding site of human full length His-tagged BTK (Life Technologies cat # PV3587) with TR-FRET detection using a europium-labeled anti-His antibody. The assay was assembled in 384-well low volume NBS black plates (Corning) where 2 nM BTK and test compound in DMSO at varying concentrations were pre-incubated for 30 min at 28° C. in assay buffer consisting of 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA. 100 μM Na3VO4 and 0.01% Brij 35. Then, 2 nM of Eu-anti His antibody and 30 nM Kinase Tracer were added and incubated for 60 mM at 28° C. Following incubation, TR-FRET signal was read on an Envision plate reader (Excitation: 340 nm; Emissions: 615 and 665 nm). The 665: 615 nm emission ratio was calculated and converted to POC compared to control and blank wells.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.40999984741211)
Descriptors: MW 536.63, ALogP 3.79, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 110.56, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)NC(=O)Cn1c(CC2CCNCC2)nc2c(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)cc21
InChIKey: REDPCYQVZIXFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q00975
Assay: High-Throughput Cav2.2/Kir2.3 T-Type Fluorescent Assay: Cells were plated in 384-well, clear-bottom, black-walled, poly-D-lysine coated plates (Becton Dickinson, Franklin Lake, N.J.) 2 days prior to use in the FLIPR assay. 100 μL of cells (1.4×106 cell/mL) containing doxycyline (Sigma-Aldrich, 1.5 μg/mL; to induce channel expression) were added to each well using a Multidrop (Thermo Scientific, Waltham, Mass.) and were maintained in 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the morning of the assay, cells were transferred to a 5% CO2 incubator at 29° C. Cells can then be washed with a wash buffer containing (in mM): 118 NaCl, 18.4 HEPES, 11.7 D-glucose, 2 CaCl2, 0.5 MgSO4, 4.7 KCl, 1.2 KH2PO4, pH adjusted to 7.2 with NaOH. 4.4 μM of the fluorescent indicator dye, Fluo-4 (Invitrogen), prepared in pluronic acid (Sigma-Aldrich), were loaded into the wells and incubated for 45 minutes at 29° C. in 5% CO2. Cells were then rinsed with either a 2 mM KCl closed-state buffer (in mM: 138.5 NaCl, 10 HEPES, 10 D-glucose, 1 CaCl2, and 2 KCl, with the pH adjusted to 7.4 with NaOH) when performing the closed-state assay or 12.5 mM KCl inactivated-state buffer (in mM: 128 NaCl, 10 HEPES, 10 D-glucose, 1 CaCl2, and 12.5 mM KCl, with the pH adjusted to 7.4 with NaOH) when performing the inactivated-state assay. Concentration-dependent response curves were generated from 5 mM stock solutions prepared in DMSO (Sigma-Aldrich) and diluted in either the 2 mM KCl buffer or 12.5 mM KCl buffer and incubated for 20 minutes at 29° C. in 5% CO2. Calcium entry was evoked with an addition of 130 mM KCl stimulation buffer (in mM: 10.5 NaCl, 10 HEPES, 10 D-glucose, 1 CaCl2, and 130 KCl, with the pH adjusted to 7.4 with NaOH) for both the closed-state or inactivated-state assay. A change in the Fluo-4 fluorescence signal was assessed using FLIPRTETRA™ instrument (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, Calif.) for 3 minutes following the elevation of extracellular KCl using an illumination wavelength of 470-495 nm with emissions recorded at 515-575 nm.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 464.45, ALogP 4.53, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 58.95, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): Fc1cc(-c2cn3c(C(F)F)nnc3cn2)cnc1OCC(F)(F)F
InChIKey: DGGTXQMFNHSORQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 1A2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05177
Assay: CYP1A2 Inhibition Assay: CYP1A2 Inhibition in Human Liver Microsomes. Pooled human liver microsomes were incubated with individual CYP, CYP1A2, isozyme-specific marker substrate (Phenacetin) in the presence of test compound at various concentrations (0.05, 0.15, 0.5, 1.5, 5, 15, 50 uM). The specific marker metabolites are measured with LC/MS/MS. The remaining enzymatic activities and inhibitory potency IC50 are determined. Procedure: Microsomes are removed out of the −80° C. freezer to thaw on ice and 20 μL of the substrates solution added to the corresponding wells. Then 20 μL PB was added to blank wells and 2 μL of the test compounds and positive control working solution added to the corresponding wells. 2 μL of solvent was added to No Inhibitor wells and Blank wells. Then 158 μL of the HLM working solution was added to all wells of the incubation plate. The plate was pre-warmed for about 10 min using a 37° C. water bath. Then 20 μL of the NADPH cofactor solution was added to all incubation wells, mixed and incubated for 10 minutes at 37° C. water bath. The reaction is terminated by adding 400 μL cold stop solution (200 ng/mL Tolbutamide and 200 ng/mL Labetalol in ACN). The samples were centrifuged at 4000 rpm for 20 minutes to precipitate protein. Finally 200 μL of the supernatant was transferred to 100 μL HPLC water, shaken for 10 min and analyzed by LC/MS/MS.
Measurement: IC50 > 100000 nM (pChEMBL 4)
Descriptors: MW 363.22, ALogP 3.2, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 65.2, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cccc(F)c2)c(F)cc1N1C(=O)CO[C@H]2CN(S(=O)(=O)Nc3ccon3)CC[C@@H]21
InChIKey: QAKVANPRSFXANN-RXVVDRJESA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: Electrophysiological Assay (EP) (In Vitro Assay): Patch voltage clamp electrophysiology allows for the direct measurement and quantification of block of voltage-gated sodium channels (NaV's), and allows the determination of the time- and voltage-dependence of block which has been interpreted as differential binding to the resting, open, and inactivated states of the sodium channel (Hille, B., Journal of General Physiology (1977), 69: 497-515).The following voltage clamp electrophysiology studies were performed on representative compounds using cells heterologously expressing Nav1.7 or Nav1.5 channels. cDNAs for Nav1.7 (NM_002977) and Nav1.5 (AC137587) were stably expressed in Chinese Hamstr Ovary (CHO) cells and CHL (Chinese Hamster Lung) cells respectively. Sodium currents were measured in the whole-cell configuration using Syncropatch 384PE (Nanlon Technologies, Germany). 1NPC®-384 chips with custom medium resistance and single hole mode are used. Internal solution consists of (in mM): 110 CsCl, 10 CsCl, 20 EGTA, and 10 Hepes (pH adjusted to 7.2); and external solution contains (in mM): 60 NMDG, 80 NaCl, 4 KCl, 1 MgCl2, 2 CaCl2, 2 D-Glucose monohydrate, 10 Hepes (pH adjusted to 7.4 with NaOH).After system flushing, testing compounds are dissolved in external solution containing 0.1% Pluronic F-127. The chip is moved into the measuring head and the instrument primes the chip with external and internal solutions. 10 l cells are added to the chip from a cell hotel, and a negative pressure of −50 mBar is applied to form a seal. Following treatment with seal enhancer solution and wash-off with external solution, negative pressure of −250 mbar is applied for 1 second to achieve the whole-cell configuration, followed by three washing steps in external solution. 20 l of compounds is added to 40 l in each well (1:3 dilution of compounds), and after mixing, 20 l is removed so the volume is retained at 40 ul. After approximately 13 minutes recordings, 20 l/well of 2 uM TTX, or 333 uM Tetracaine (for Nav1.5) is added to achieve full block.For voltage protocol, an holding potential of −50 mV is applied during the whole experiment. A depolarizing step is applied to −10 mV for 10 ms, followed by a hyperpolarization step to −150 mV for 20 ms to allow channel recovery from inactivation. A second depolarizing step is applied from −150 mV to −10 mV for 10 ms, where currents were measured to derive blocking effects of compounds. Inhibition is determined based on 7.5 min of compound incubation.
Measurement: IC50 = 47.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 520.51, ALogP 2.79, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 114.21, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CN(C(=O)c1cnc2c(-c3ccc(C(=O)O)cc3F)nn(C(=O)c3c(Cl)cccc3C(F)(F)F)c2c1)C1CC1
InChIKey: KPPSRVSRXSXIEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P51450
Assay: Biochemical TR-FRET Assay: To identify novel antagonists of RORgammaT, an assay was developed which employs the interaction of RORgammaT with its co-activator peptide SRC1_2. This peptide mimics the recruitment of co-activators to RORgammaT through its interaction with the LXXLL (SEQ ID NO:1) (e.g., NR box) motifs (Xie et al., J. Immunol. 175: 3800-09, 2005; Kurebayashi et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 315: 919-27, 2004; Jin et al., Mol. Endocrinology 24:923-29, 2010). The RORγ-Ligand Binding Domain TR-FRET Assay was run according to the following protocol.HIS-tagged RORγ-LBD protein was expressed in SF9 cells using a baculovirus expression system. The RORγ-LBD protein was purified by glutathione sepharose chromatography. Separately, SF9 cells not expressing any recombinant protein were lysed and the lysate was added to the purified RORγ-LBD at 0.25 μl lysate (from 10,000 SF9 cells)/nM purified protein. The mixture was then diluted in assay buffer (50 mM Tris pH 7.0, 50 mM KCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1 mM DTT) to obtain RORγ-LBD final concentration of 3 nM in 384-well assay plate.
Measurement: IC50 = 14 nM (pChEMBL 7.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 560.89, ALogP 5.53, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 105.39, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CC(=O)OC(C(=O)Nc2ccc(OC)cc2)c2ccccc2)cc1
InChIKey: FMYPQMVHTSOTJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Kallikrein-7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49862
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Substrate:(MeO-Suc-Arg-Pro-Tyr-pNA), acetate salt, Peptide international, lot #906841, previously named S-2586Enzyme: Active human KLK7 (SCCE) 0.62 mg/ml in 0.3 M NaCl, 10 mM NaAc, pH 4Buffer: 10 mM NaPhospate, 0.5 M NaCl, pH 7.2150 μl of Substrate (2.5 mM) in Buffer was added to 96 wells plate (F8 Polysorp Unfra, Nunc cat. no. 469957). 10 μl of DMSO was added to the blank and control wells.10 μl of substance in DMSO was added to wells giving final concentrations of 20 μM, 10 μM, 5 μM, 2.5 μM, 1.25 μM, 0.625 μM, 0.3125 μM, and 0.15625 μM.40 μl of active KLK7 (SCCE) (diluted to 12.5 μg/ml in activity buffer) was added all wells except blank to which activity buffer was added.Immediately after addition of SCCE the plate was transferred to a Spectramax 250 Microplate Reader (Molecular Devices) and enzyme activity (V) was measured as release of pNa measuring absorbance at 405 nm in 37° C. for 15 min with reading every 30 s.The mean value V of each sample was calculated (n=2 for the substances and n=4 for the control). From the values of V the % of total activity was calculated as (Vinhibitor/Vcontrol (no inhibitor))×100.
Measurement: IC50 = 410 nM (pChEMBL 6.389999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 405.45, ALogP 4.17, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 73.86, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NO)c1ccc(NC(=O)c2c(O)[nH]c(=O)[nH]c2=O)cc1
InChIKey: MWLXSJWRKRRUGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P47989
Assay: Bioactivity Assay: Xanthine oxidase inhibition was determined using a standard fluorescence-based assay for xanthine oxidase activity (McHale A, Grimes H, Coughlan M P: Int J Biochem. 10:317-9, 1979) with minor variations. The procedure was internally standardized using allopurinol and DPI as controls for all experiments after determination of their optimal inhibitory concentrations. Experiments on test compounds were performed in triplicate in multi-well plates using 10 concentrations of each compound that ranged over a 3-fold dilution.
Measurement: IC50 = 17400 nM (pChEMBL 4.760000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 306.23, ALogP -0.86, HBA 6, HBD 6, PSA 164.38, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-n2cnc(Nc3ccc4ccc(Nc5cn(-c6cc(OC)c(OC)c(OC)c6)cn5)cc4c3)c2)cc(OC)c1OC
InChIKey: NEJPKCNSEXDYRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Activin receptor type-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q04771
Assay: Biochemical assay: Biochemical assays to measure the inhibitory effects of the compounds were performed by ThermoFisher Scientific (Life Technologies). ALK2 inhibition was tested using LanthaScreen Eu Kinase Binding Assay screening protocol.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 622.68, ALogP 6.75, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 115.08, QED 0.15
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-c2n[nH]c3cc4c(cc23)CN([C@@H]2CCCN(Cc3ccccc3)C2)C(=O)N4)cn1
InChIKey: LQSQGKWRKLPJET-JOCHJYFZSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Z′-LYTE Kinase Assay: The inhibition of ERK activity by the compounds disclosed herein was determined using the Z′-LYTE kinase assay kit (Life Technologies) with a Ser/Thr 3 peptide substrate (Life Technologies) according to manufacturers' instructions. The assay was run with an ERK2 enzyme (Life Technologies) concentration of 0.47 ng/μL at 100 μM ATP (approximately the ATP Km for ERK2). The IC50 values for the compounds were determined with 3-fold serial dilutions in duplicate. The compounds were first diluted in 1:3 dilutions in 100% DMSO at 100× the desired concentration, and then further diluted (1:25) in 20 mM HEPES buffer (Invitrogen) to make 4× solutions prior to adding to the enzyme solution. The final DMSO concentration in the assay was 1%. Final reaction volume was 20 μL/well in 384-well plates. Kinase reactions were conducted or 1 hour followed by the assay development reaction (1 hour) in a 20 ul/well in a 384 well plate format.
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 452.56, ALogP 4.95, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 77.15, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CN(Cc1ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c1)C(=O)Cn1cnc2ccc(N3CCN(C(=O)C4CCC4)CC3)cc2c1=O
InChIKey: FJAGIBHTWXOPDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Autotaxin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13822
Assay: Human ATX Enzyme Inhibition Assay: ATX inhibition was measured by a fluorescence quenching assay using a specifically labeled substrate analogue (MR121 substrate). To obtain this MR121 substrate, BOC and TBS protected 6-amino-hexanoic acid (R)-3-({2-[3-(2-{2-[2-(2-amino-ethoxy)-ethoxy]-ethoxy}-ethoxy)-propionylamino]-ethoxy}-hydroxy-phosphoryloxy)-2-hydroxy-propyl ester (Ferguson et al., Org. Lett. 2006, 8, 2023) was labeled with MR121 fluorophore [CAS RN 185308-24-1], 1-(3-carboxypropyl)-11-ethyl-1,2,3,4,8,9,10,11-octahydro-dipyrido[3,2-b:2′,3′-i]phenoxazin-13-ium) on the free amine of the ethanolamine side and then, after deprotection, subsequently with tryptophan on the side of the aminohexanoic acid.Assay working solutions were made as follows:Assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 140 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 1 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton-X-100, pH 8.0;ATX solution: ATX (human His-tagged) stock solution (1.08 mg/mL in 20 mM bicine, pH 8.5, 0.15 M NaCl, 10% glycerol, 0.3% CHAPS, 0.02% NaN3), diluted to 1.4-2.5× final concentration in assay buffer;MR121 substrate solution: MR121 substrate stock solution (800 μM MR121 substrate in DMSO), diluted to 2-5× final concentration in assay buffer.Test compounds (10 mM stock in DMSO, 8 μL) were obtained in 384 well sample plates (Corning Costar #3655) and diluted with 8 μL DMSO. Row-wise serial dilutions were made by transferring 8 μL cpd solution to the next row up to row O. The compound and control solutions were mixed five times and 2 μL were transferred to 384 well assay plates (Corning Costar #3702). Then, 15 μL of 41.7 nM ATX solution was added (30 nM final concentration), mixed five times and then incubated for 15 minutes at 30° C. 10 μL of MR121 substrate solution was added (1 μM final concentration), mixed 30 times and then incubated for 15 minutes at 30° C. Fluorescence was then measured every 2 min for 1 h (Perkin Elmer plate: vision multimode reader); light intensity: 2.5%; exp. time: 1.4 s, Filter: Fluo_630/690 nm) and IC50 values were calculated from these readouts.
Measurement: IC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 542.47, ALogP 3.81, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 78.75, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](NC(=O)c1c(N)nn2cccnc12)c1cc2cccc(C#CCN3CCCC3=O)c2c(=O)n1-c1ccccc1
InChIKey: NTCXYCCRGWKZDZ-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: PI3-Kinase HTRF Assay: A PI3-Kinase HTRF® assay kit (cat No. 33-016) purchased from Millipore Corporation was used to screen compounds provided herein. This assay used specific, high affinity binding of the GRP1 pleckstrin homology (PH) domain to PIP3, the product of a Class 1A or 1B PI3 Kinase acting on its physiological substrate PIP2. During the detection phase of the assay, a complex was generated between the GST-tagged PH domain and biotinylated short chain PIP3. The biotinylated PIP3 and the GST-tagged PH domain recruited fluorophores (Streptavidin-Allophycocyanin and Europium-labeled anti-GST respectively) to form the fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) architecture, generating a stable time-resolved FRET signal. The FRET complex was disrupted in a competitive manner by non-biotinylated PIP3, a product formed in the PI3 Kinase assay.PI3 Kinase α, β, γ or δ activity was assayed using the PI3 Kinase HTRF® assay kit (catalogue No. 33-016) purchased from Millipore Corporation. Purified recombinant PI3Kα (catalogue No. 14-602-K), PI3Kβ (catalogue No. 14-603-K), PI3Kγ (catalogue No. 14-558-K), and PI3Kδ (catalogue No. 14-604-K) were obtained from Millipore Corporation. Purified recombinant PI3K enzyme was used to catalyze the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2 at 10 μM) to phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3) in the presence of 10 μM ATP. The assay was carried out in 384-well format and detected using a Perkin Elmer EnVision Xcite Multilabel Reader. Emission ratios were converted into percent inhibitions and imported into GraphPad Prism software. The concentration necessary to achieve inhibition of enzyme activity by 50% (IC50) was calculated using concentrations ranging from 20 μM to 0.1 nM (12-point curve). IC50 values were determined using a nonlinear regression model available in GraphPad Prism 5.
Measurement: IC50 = 2000 nM (pChEMBL 5.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 545.6, ALogP 3.08, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 127.62, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(CNC(=O)[C@@H]2CCN(c3ncnc4[nH]ccc34)CC23CC3)cc1
InChIKey: ULUSDICTSOCESB-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: JAK Kinase Assays: Human baculovirus-expressed JAK1, 2, 3 and TYK2 were purchased from Carna Biosciences, Inc. All four purified enzymes contain only the catalytic domain. JAK1 (aa 850-1154) and TYK2 (aa 871-1187) are expressed with an N-terminally fused GST-tag, and JAK2 and JAK3 with an N-terminally fused His-tag.Inhibition of phosphorylation of a synthetic peptide was measured in an HTRF-based assay using the TK substrate-Biotin from the Cisbio HTRFKinEASE TK kit. First, 2 μl of TK solution (TK substrate-biotin in kinase buffer [1× enzymatic buffer from HTRFKinEASE TK kit, 1 mM DTT]) is added to a plate containing 1 μl prediluted compound (final assay concentration DMSO: 0.75%). Then, 5 μl kinase-ATP mix (prepared in kinase buffer) is added to the wells and the plates are incubated at RT for 20-30 min. For all four kinases a concentration of ATP that corresponded to the Km for ATP was used. The final concentrations of buffers, substrate, kinase and ATP were: JAK1: 50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.0, 0.01% BSA, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 7 μM ATP, 50 nM SEB, 1 μM TK Substrate-Biotin and 5 ng JAK1; JAK2: 50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.0, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 4 μM ATP, 1 μM TK Substrate-Biotin and 0.1 ng JAK2; JAK3: 50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.0, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 2 μM ATP, 1 μM TK Substrate-Biotin and 0.3 ng JAK3; TYK2: 50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.0, 0.01% BSA, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 13 μM ATP, 50 nM SEB, 1 μM TK Substrate-Biotin and 0.8 ng TYK2. Thereafter, the kinase reaction is stopped by adding 4 μl detection mix (final concentrations: 50 mM Hepes buffer pH 7.0, 0.01% BSA, 0.8 M KF, 20 mM EDTA, 42 nM Streptavidin-XL665 and 1:400 STK Ab Cryptate) and the plates are incubated overnight in the dark. The HTRF signal is read using an Envision plate reader.
Measurement: EC50 = 64.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.190000057220459)
Descriptors: MW 386.46, ALogP 2.75, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 97.7, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CNc1cc2c(cn1)c(-c1cnn(C)c1)nn2C1CCC(Oc2nccc(C)n2)CC1
InChIKey: TUFZSBCXUZRADO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30530
Assay: Enzyme Assay: AXL: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit AXL kinase using Invitrogen's LanthaScreen Eu Kinase Binding technology. His-tagged recombinant human AXL cytoplasmic domain was incubated with 20 nM Alexa-Fluor® Tracer 236 (PR9078A), 2 nM biotinylated anti-His (Cat. No. M4408), and 2 nM europium-labeled Streptavidin (Cat. No. PV5899) along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 60-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was measured using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via TR-FRET dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using a concentration of control compound that completely inhibits the enzyme. The POC values are fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve and the IC50 value is point where the curve crosses 50 POC.
Measurement: IC50 = 110 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 418.51, ALogP 3.53, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 95.57, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): CCNC(=O)N1CCc2ccc(C(=O)Nc3cccc(-c4nncn4C(C)C)n3)cc2C1
InChIKey: FZTIXNKWGVYQBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99683
Assay: HTRF KinEASE Assay : HTRF KinEASE-STK is a generic method for measuring serine/threonine kinase activities using a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) immunoassay. The IC50 value for each compound was determined in the presence of compound (various concentration from 0 to 10 μM) and a fixed amount of ATP and peptide substrates. The test compound, 1 Um STK3 peptide substrate, and 5 Nm of ASK1 kinase are incubated with kinase reaction buffer containing 50 Mm HEPES Ph 7.5, 0.01% BRIJ-35, 10 Mm MgCl2, and 1 Mm EGTA for 30 minutes. 100 Um ATP is added to start kinase reaction and incubated for 3 hours. The STK3-antibody labeled with Eu3+-Cryptate and 125 Nm streptavidin-XL665 are mixed in a single addition with stop reagents provided by the Cisbio kit used to stop the kinase reaction. Fluorescence is detected using an Envision Multilabeled 2014 reader from PerkinElmer. The Fluorescence is measured at 615 nm (Cryptate) and 665 nm (XL665) and a ratio of 665 nm/615 nm is calculated for each well.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.5 nM (pChEMBL 8.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 433.52, ALogP 3.26, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 105.04, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CCSc1ccccc1Cn1c(=O)[nH]c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2c1=O
InChIKey: KTPNNDCLOBUYNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epithelial discoidin domain-containing receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q08345
Assay: Binding Activity: DDR1 binding activity was measured using the LanthaScreen(Registered trademark) Eu Kinase Binding Assay (manufactured by Life Technologies Corporation). The test compound and the Alexa Fluor® 647-labeled Kinase Tracer 178 (manufactured by Life Technologies Corporation) were added to a mixture of DDR1 and the LanthaScreen(Registered trademark) Eu-anti-GST antibody. After one-hour reaction at room temperature, the fluorescence resonance energy transfer was measured. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated from the inhibition rate relative to the test compound-free control.
Measurement: IC50 = 720 nM (pChEMBL 6.139999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 380.39, ALogP 3.87, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 54.86, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): O=C1Nc2cccc(n2)-c2nncn2CCCCOc2cc(F)c(N3CCOCC3)cc21
InChIKey: ICCHJQHHGUHQCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99683
Assay: TR-FRET Assay: Table 2: Alternatively, the protein kinase activity of the compounds described herein were tested using the ASK1/MAP3K5 assay by Reaction Biology Corp. The assay procedure can be found on Reaction Biology Corp.website at http://www.reactionbiology.com/webapps/site/KinasePDFs/ASK1_MAP3K5.pdf. ASK1/MAP3K5 was used as the protein kinase and 20 μM of myelin basic protein (MBP) and 10 μM ATP were used as the substrate.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 438.46, ALogP 2.74, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 94.4, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nccc1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](n2cc(-c3cc(F)c(F)c(F)c3)nn2)[C@H]1O
InChIKey: TXGXIBKSQHDNAX-XNJHUCFUSA-N
Target: Galectin-3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P17931
Assay: Biological Assay: The Gal-3 assays were performed in 384 white Opti plates in three replicates at room temperature with gentle shaking at 250-300 rpmFrom the original stocks, 2.525× working stock concentrations of His-tagged recombinant human Gal-3 (hGal-3) and that of B-ASF were prepared. From the working stock, 20 μl of hGal-3 (15 nM) and 20 μl B-ASF (15 nM) were added to the plates. In Negative Control, only hGal-3 was added. A concentration range of 50× working stocks were prepared for the compounds in 100% DMSO. Aliquots of 1 uL of the compounds were added to the wells and pre-incubated with 20 μl hGal-3 per well for 30 minutes Then 20 μl B-ASF wereadded and incubated for another 1 hour. To detect the signal, 5 μL (final conc. of 1.0 nM) terbium labelled Anti-His antibody was added and incubated for 30 min followed by adding 5 μL (final conc. of 20 nM) Streptavidin d2 and incubation for another 1 hour. The assay signal was detected using HTRF screen protocol (Excitation wavelength=340 nm, emission wavelength=615 nm/665 nm) on Envision 2104 Multilabel Reader. Data analysed using Toolset and Curve Master. Results are reported in the experimental section (IC50 in μM).
Measurement: IC50 = 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 425.37, ALogP 0.49, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 118.45, QED 0.52
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(/N=c2\[nH]c(=O)n(CCCC(=O)N3CCOCC3)c(=O)n2Cc2ccc(Cl)cc2)ccc1OC(C)C
InChIKey: MJXQMIVXJUECQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Human P2X3 Receptor Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683) was used. The cells were seeded in a 96-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37° C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 μM Fluo-3-AM solution (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 10% BSA, and 0.08% Pluronic F-127, pH 7.5) and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), each well was added with 40 μL of this buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FDSS 3000 (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.). Measurement of fluorescence intensity by FDSS 3000 was started, and 40 μl, of DMSO solutions containing different concentrations of the test, compound as prepared by dilution with dilution buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 0.1.% Pluronic F-127, pH 7.5) were dispensed to each well through the built-in automatic dispenser. Five minutes after, 50 nM ATP solution (50 μL) prepared by dilution with the dilution buffer was dispensed through the built-in automatic dispenser, and the measurement of fluorescence intensity was continued for 3 min. For each well, the specific maximum fluorescence intensity was calculated as the ratio of the maximum fluorescence intensity after addition of the ATP solution to the fluorescence intensity at the starting of the measurement. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated under the assumption that the specific maximum fluorescence intensity without test compound is 0% inhibition and that the specific maximum fluorescence intensity when the dilution buffer was added in place of ATP solution is 100% inhibition, to evaluate the inhibitory activity of the test compound. FDSS software (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.) was used for calculation of the specific maximum fluorescence intensity. IC50 was calculated using Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Corporation) and Ltd.).
Measurement: IC50 = 24 nM (pChEMBL 7.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 556.06, ALogP 3.01, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 110.92, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(OCCCc2c3n(c4c(-c5c(C)nn(C)c5C)c(Cl)ccc24)[C@H](C)CN(c2ccc4c(C(=O)O)nn(C)c4c2)C3=O)cc(C)c1Cl
InChIKey: XPXBRODFOUSEHZ-OAQYLSRUSA-N
Target: Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q07820
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Anisotropy Competition Assay: Fluorescence Polarization Anisotropy Competition Assay. Anisotropy measurements were carried out in 384-well, black, flat-bottom plates (Greiner Bio-one, Monroe, N.C., USA). The assay was run using either a fluorescein isothiocyanate-labeled BH3 peptide derived from Bak (FITC-AHx-GQVGRQLAIIGDDINR-NH2) or a fluorescein isothiocyanate-labeled BH3 peptide derived from Bim (FITC-AHx-EARIAQELRRIGDEFNETYTR-NH2)that were purchased from GenScript (Piscataway, N.J.) at >95% purity and used without further purification. 10 nM FITC-Bak peptide and 15 nM recombinant Mcl-1 (residues 172-327) were added to assay buffer (3 mM dithiothreitol, 50 mM NaCl, 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5). The Bim based assay was run with 1 nM FITC-Bim peptide and 1.5 nM recombinant Mcl-1 (residues 172-327) added to assay buffer (20 mM TRIS pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 3 mM DTT, 0.01% CHAPS). For selectivity assays, 40 nM Bcl-2 (residues 1-207 A96T,G110R, Δ35-91, replaced with Bcl-xL35-50) or 4 nM Bcl-xL (residues 1-209, loop 45-86 deleted) were incubated with 10 nM FITC-Bak in assay buffer. Compounds are diluted in DMSO in a 10-point, 3-fold serial dilution scheme. For the FITC-BAK assay 2.5 uL compound is added to 47.5 μL of assay buffer containing FITC-Bak and protein, for a final DMSO concentration of 5% and a top concentration of 20 μM. A FITC-Bak peptide alone (100% inhibition) and peptide plus protein (0% inhibition) control is included on each assay plate. For the FITC-Bim assay, compound is added to 40 uL of assay buffer containing protein, 15 minutes prior to addition of 10 μL of the FITC-Bim peptide, for a final DMSO concentration of 0.165% and a top concentration of 200 nM. A FITC-Bim peptide alone (100% inhibition) and peptide plus protein (0% inhibition) control is included on each assay plate. The plate was mixed and incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature.
Measurement: Ki = 1.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.720000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 713.67, ALogP 8.4, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 107.41, QED 0.16
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1cccc(S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(CNC(=NC#N)Nc3ccncc3)cc2)c1
InChIKey: TWTJLRWEJIZFQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43490
Assay: Biochemical Inhibition Assay: The NAMPT enzymatic reactions were carried out in Buffer A (50 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM THP) in 96-well V-bottom plates. The compound titrations were performed in a separate dilution plate by serially diluting the compounds in DMSO to make a 100× stock. Buffer A (89 μL) containing 33 nM of NAMPT protein was added to 1 μL of 100× compound plate containing controls (e.g. DMSO or blank). The compound and enzyme mix was incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature, then 10 μL of 10× substrate and co-factors in Buffer A were added to the test well to make a final concentration of 1 μM NAM, 100 μM 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP), and 2.5 mM Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP). The reaction was allowed to proceed for 30 minutes at room temperature, then was quenched with the addition of 11 μL of a solution of formic acid and L-Cystathionine to make a final concentration of 1% formic acid and 10 μM L-Cystathionine. Background and signal strength was determined by addition (or non-addition) of a serial dilution of NMN to a pre-quenched enzyme and cofactor mix.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 433.54, ALogP 4.08, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 107.24, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)c2cc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)ccc2C2(S(=O)(=O)c3ccc(F)cc3)CCN(C(=O)C3CCS(=O)(=O)CC3)C12
InChIKey: GRAVAHPUFHJPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: P51450
Assay: General RORgamma SPA binding assay : The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H]25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 μg/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 μM to 0.28 nM, for 10 min at rt in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% glycerol (Sigma Cat#G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat # RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined. The IC50 value is defined as the concentration of test compound needed to reduce [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol specific binding by 50% and is calculated using the four parameter logistic equation to fit the normalized data.
Measurement: IC50 = 224 nM (pChEMBL 6.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 673.64, ALogP 5.5, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 88.59, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2ncnc(N3CCN(c4ncc(Nc5cccnc5)cn4)CC3)c2cc1OC
InChIKey: OXGDNYDPEBUMOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10721
Assay: Biochemical Activity Assay: Kit wild type assay: In each well of a 384-well plate, 0.2 ng/ul final (2 nM) of wild type Kit (Carna Bioscience 08-156) was incubated in a total of 12.5 ul of buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij 35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT) with 1 uM Srctide (5-FAM-GEEPLYWSFPAKKK-NH2) and 400 uM ATP at 25 C for 90 minutes in the presence or absence of a dosed concentration series of compound (1% DMSO final concentration). The reaction was stopped by the addition of 70 ul of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij 35, 35 mM EDTA and 0.2% of Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Lifesciences)). The plate was then read on a Caliper EZReader 2 (protocol settings: −1.9 psi, upstream voltage −700, downstream voltage −3000, post sample sip 35 s). Data was normalized to 0% and 100% inhibition controls and the IC50 or EC50 calculated using a 4-parameter fit using GraphPad Prism.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 444.5, ALogP 2.9, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 101.42, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CCCCCC#Cc1cc(C[C@](O)(C(=O)O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)ncc1C
InChIKey: SGEYKTNPUZDZSI-PZJWPPBQSA-N
Target: Leucyl-cystinyl aminopeptidase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P97629
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The inventors have assumed that inhibition of nocturnal activity of placental leucine aminopeptidase (P-LAP), i.e. aminopeptidase that cleaves AVP, would maintain and/or increase an endogenous AVP level to enhance the antidiuretic effect, which would contribute to a decreased number of nocturnal voids, and have extensively studied compounds which inhibit P-LAP.
Measurement: IC50 = 93 nM (pChEMBL 7.03000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 360.5, ALogP 3.05, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 96.44, QED 0.46