lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(CCc2cc(-c3nc4ccc(N5CCN(C(=O)N6CCOCC6)CC5)cc4[nH]3)n[nH]2)cc(OC)c1
InChIKey: POMPWDXYMSRSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition Kinases In Vitro Assay: The compounds were dissolved in 100% DMSO, and obtained solutions were serially diluted in reaction buffer (50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.25 mM EGTA, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 0.01% Triton X-100, 2.5 mM DTT). Recombinant FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 or KDR kinase (Carna Biosciences) was diluted to final concentration of 0.1 ng/μL in the dilution buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 10% glycerol, 0.05% Triton X-100, 1 mM DTT). 5 μL of prepared solutions of the compounds along with 5 μL of selected kinase solution were added to each well of a 96-well plate. The plate was incubated for 10 minutes at 25° C. in plate shaker thermostat with orbital shaking at 400 rpm. To negative control wells all reagents were added except compounds and kinase, while to positive control wells all reagents except tested compounds. The reaction was initiated by adding 15 μL of solution consisting of 5× concentrated reaction buffer (50 mM Tris pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.25 mM EGTA, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 0.01% Triton X-100, 2.5 mM DTT), water, 50 μM ATP, 16.67 μM IGF-1Rtide peptide (Milipore). Than the plate was incubated for 1 hour at 25° C. in plate shaker thermostat with orbital shaking at 400 rpm. Detection of ADP obtained in enzymatic reaction was performed with ADP-Glo Kinase Assay (Promega). 25 μL of ADP-Glo Reagent was added to each well of 96-well plate and the plate was incubated for 40 minutes at 25° C. in plate shaker thermostat with orbital shaking at 400 rpm. Then 50 μL of Kinase Detection Reagent was added to each well of 96-well plate and the plate was incubated for 30 minutes at 25° C. in plate shaker thermostat with orbital shaking at 400 rpm. Finally, the intensity of luminescence was measured using Victor Light luminometer (Perkin Elmer, Inc.).
Measurement: IC50 = 44 nM (pChEMBL 7.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 545.64, ALogP 3.33, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 111.84, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(Nc2nccc(Oc3ccc(NC(=O)Nc4cc(C(C)(C)C)nn4-c4ccc(C)cc4)c4ccccc34)n2)cc(C(=O)NCCO)c1
InChIKey: LHYKFLNJIXCRLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycogen synthase kinase-3 alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49840
Assay: GSK 3alpha Enzyme Inhibition 1: The inhibitory activities of compounds of the invention against the GSK 3α enzyme isoform (Invitrogen), are evaluated by determining the level of activation/phosphorylation of the target peptide. The GSK3-α protein (500 ng/mL, 2.5 μL) is mixed with the test compound (2.5 μL at either 4 μg/mL, 0.4 μg/mL, 0.04 μg/mL, or 0.004 μg/mL) for 2 hr at RT. The FRET peptide (8 μM, 2.5 μL), which is a phosphorylation target for GSK3α, and ATP (40 μM, 2.5 μL) are then added to the enzyme/compound mixture and the resulting mixture incubated for 1 hr. Development reagent (protease, 5 μL) is added for 1 hr prior to detection in a fluorescence microplate reader (Varioskan® Flash, ThermoFisher Scientific). In all cases, the site-specific protease cleaves non-phosphorylated peptide only and eliminates the FRET signal. Phosphorylation levels of each reaction are calculated using the ratio of coumarin emission (donor) over fluorescein emission (acceptor), for which high ratios indicate high phosphorylation and low ratios indicate low phosphorylation levels. The percentage inhibition of each reaction is calculated relative to non-inhibited control and the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50 value) is then calculated from the concentration-response curve.
Measurement: IC50 = 122 nM (pChEMBL 6.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 700.8, ALogP 7.33, HBA 10, HBD 5, PSA 164.55, QED 0.09
Compound (SMILES): O=C1CCc2c(Oc3ccc4c(c3)[C@H]3[C@H](NC(=O)c5ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc5)[C@H]3O4)ccnc2N1
InChIKey: LSINTKBBQZHTHM-FKBYEOEOSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: TBD: TBD
Measurement: IC50 = 12 nM (pChEMBL 7.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 481.43, ALogP 4.43, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 89.55, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@@H]1[C@H](NC(=O)N(C)C)CCCN1c1cnc(C(N)=O)c(Nc2ccc(C3CCN(C4CCC4)CC3)cc2)n1
InChIKey: TUTCULUSRKMBLE-JWQCQUIFSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: HotSpot kinase Assay: The degree of inhibition of a panel of kinases is determined using the in vitro HotSpot kinase assay (purified enzymes, 33P-ATP, an appropriate substrate and 1 uM ATP).
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 548.74, ALogP 4.07, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 119.72, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)S(=O)(=O)N1CCC(N(C)c2cncc(N3C(=O)c4ccc(Cl)cc4C3(C)C)c2)C1
InChIKey: MBEVPJFHBZCYCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15538
Assay: Cellular Enzyme Assay: G-402 cells expressing CYP11 constructs were established as described above and maintained in McCoy's 5a Medium Modified, ATCC Catalog No. 30-2007 containing 10% FCS and 400 ug/ml G418 (Geneticin) at 37° C. under an atmosphere of 5% CO2/95% air. Cellular enzyme assays were performed in DMEM/F12 medium containing 2.5% charcoal treated FCS and appropriate concentration of substrate (0.3-10 uM 11-Deoxycorticosterone, 11-Deoxycortisol or Corticosterone). For assaying enzymatic activity, cells were plated onto 96 well plates and incubated for 16 h. An aliquot of the supernatant is then transferred and analyzed for the concentration of the expected product (Aldosterone for CYP11B2; Cortisol for CYP11B1). The concentrations of these steroids can be determined using HTRF assays from CisBio analyzing either Aldosterone or Cortisol.
Measurement: EC50 = 117 nM (pChEMBL 6.929999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 477.03, ALogP 3.88, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 73.82, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)c(F)c(N2Cc3cnc(-c4ccccc4)cc3C3(CC3)C2=O)c1F
InChIKey: XUYMTPYPUQKVNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22455
Assay: FGFR Enzymatic Assay 1: FGFR1, FGFR2, and FGFR4 are measured under equivalent conditions with the following changes in enzyme and ATP concentrations: FGFR1, 0.02 nM and 210 uM respectively, FGFR2, 0.01 nM and 100 uM, respectively, and FGFR4, 0.04 nM and 600 uM respectively. The enzymes were purchased from Millipore or Invitrogen. GraphPad prism3 was used to analyze the data. The IC50 values were derived by fitting the data to the equation for a sigmoidal dose-response with a variable slope. Y=Bottom+(Top−Bottom)/(1+10^((Log IC50−X)*HillSlope)) where X is the logarithm of concentration and Y is the response. Compounds having an IC50 of 1 μM or less are considered active. The compounds of the invention were found to be selective inhibitors of FGFR3 and/or FGFR4 according to the FGFR Enzymatic Assays. Compounds of Formula (I′) and (I) and all the compounds as described herein have been tested and exhibit an IC50 of less than 1 μM. Table 1 provides IC50 data for compounds of the invention assayed in the FGFR Enzymatic Assay after dilution in assay buffer, added to the plate and pre-incubated for 4 hours.
Measurement: IC50 = 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 422.43, ALogP 4.62, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 51.66, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(N2CCC(N3CCN(C(C)=O)CC3)CC2)ccc1Nc1ncc(Cl)c(Nc2ccccc2NS(C)(=O)=O)n1
InChIKey: BJALMMZJUQUAAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Epidermal growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00533
Assay: Inhibitory Ability Assay: The composition of the assay buffer used in the activity measurement was 50 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 7.5 mM MgCl2, 3 mM KCl, 0.01% Tween 20, 0.1% BSA, 1 mM DTT. The enzymatic reaction was carried out hereto by using the peptide substrate labeled with ATP of 50 mM concentration and biotin of 0.5 mM concentration. The analysis of an EGFR activity inhibitory effect of the compound was carried out in accordance with the analysis reaction recipe below.Component 1: 4 ml of EGFR wild-type or mutation enzymeComponent 2: 2 ml of compound solutionComponent 3: 4 ml of peptide labeled with ATP and biotinThe enzymatic reaction was initiated by mixing Component 1 and Component 2 first, and then, adding component 3. After the reaction for 2 hours at 37° C., 10 ml of a measurement solution consisting of streptavidin-XL665 provided by Cisbio and anti-phosphotyrosine antibody labeled with europium was added to the enzymatic reaction solution and reacted for 1 hour at ambient temperature. Finally, the ratio of fluorescence values at 615 nm and 665 nm was obtained by using the Envision equipment of Perkin-Elmer, and the enzymatic activity was quantitatively measured, and the inhibitory ability of the compound was confirmed. The measurement values measured at the seven concentrations of the compound were analyzed by using the Prism program (version 5.01, Graphpad Software, Inc.), and IC50 value of the compound was calculated, which is an inhibitory ability indicator.
Measurement: IC50 = 42 nM (pChEMBL 7.380000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 629.19, ALogP 4.13, HBA 10, HBD 3, PSA 132.03, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C#Cc2nn([C@H]3CCN(C#N)C3)c(N)c2C(N)=O)cc(OC)c1
InChIKey: DHPILJOVCXZYNN-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22455
Assay: FGFR4 Activity Inhibition Test: The reaction buffer contains the following components: 5-fold diluted enzymatic buffer/kinase 5x(Cisbio, Cat No. 62EZBFDD)(its main component is 50nM HEPES, pH 7.0), 5mM MgCl2 and 1 mM DTT, a human recombinant FGFR4 catalytic domain protein (amino acid 460-802) which was purchased from Tsinghua University Protein Research Technology Center, a 0.5 kinase solution diluted by the reaction buffer; a substrate reaction solution containing 500 nM biotinylated tyrosine kinase substrate diluted by the reaction buffer (Cisbio, Cat. No. 62TKOPEC) and 90 uM ATP; a test solution containing 0.125 ng/uL Eu3+ labeled cage antibody (Cisbio, Cat. No 61T66KLB) diluted by a test buffer (Cisbio, Cat No 62SDBRDF), and 31.25nM streptavidin labeled XL665 (Cisbio, Cat. No. 610SAXLB).
Measurement: IC50 = 55 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 380.41, ALogP 0.71, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 132.42, QED 0.59
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)c1ccnc(NC(=O)c2ccc(-c3nc([C@@H]4CCCN4C(=O)c4ccnc(Cl)n4)n4ccnc(N)c34)cc2)c1
InChIKey: KBLLEVLAHQJRAE-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Target: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P12931
Assay: Src Enzyme Activity : Src enzyme activity is measured using the IMAP (immobilized metal ion affinity-based fluorescence polarization) assay as outlined below.Src enzyme (Millipore catalog #14-326), is diluted to 0.8 U/mL in KR buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% NaN3, 1 mM DTT, 2 mM MnCl2, pH 7.2).Serial dilution log 10 from 2 mM to 63.2 nM of test compounds are made in 100% DMSO. The dilutions in DMSO are then diluted 50-fold in KR-buffer of which 5 μl is used in the assay, leading to a final compound concentration range in the assay from 10 μM to 0.316 nM.5 μL/well of test compound in KR buffer (final DMSO concentration in the assay is 1%) is mixed with 5 μl/well of 0.8 U/mL Src enzyme (final concentration in the assay is 0.2 U/mL). Test compounds and Src enzyme are pre-incubated 60 minutes at room temperature, before adding 5 μL/well of 400 nM Fluorescin labeled substrate peptide (p34cdc2 substrate peptide, e.g. #R7157/#R7172, Molecular Devices) in KR-buffer. Final peptide substrate concentration in assay is 100 nM. The kinase assay is started by adding 5 μL/well of 16 μM ATP in KR-buffer (final ATP concentration is 4 μM ATP, Km ATP in Src IMAP assay). Following incubation for 2 h at room temperature the enzyme reaction is stopped by adding 40 μL/well IMAP Progressive Binding Solution (according to suppliers (Molecular Devices) protocol using 75% lx buffer A and 25% 1× buffer B with 1:600 Progressive Binding Solution). After 60 min incubation at room temperature in the dark the FP signal is read. Fluorescence at 535 nm is measured using parallel and perpendicular filters to determine differences in rotation due to binding of the phosphorylated substrate peptide to the beads. Values are calculated as percentage of the difference in readout (ΔmPi) of the controls with and without ATP. EC50 values are determined by curve fitting of the experimental results using Activity Base.
Measurement: EC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 582.07, ALogP 5.17, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 144.29, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): OC(c1ccc(F)c(-c2ncnc3cc(N4CCOCC4)ccc23)c1)c1nccnc1Cl
InChIKey: SOXWGEFOMMQSBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q12809
Assay: Patch Clamp Assay: The patch-clamp measurement was carried out at room temperature in whole-cell configuration on human embryonic kidney cells (HEK293) which have been transfected in a stable manner with the hERG gene.The whole-cell configurations were carried out using an automated patch clamp device (Patchliner, Nanion Technologies, Munich). This is a glass chip-based system with which automated whole-cell measurements on up to 8 cells simultaneously are possible. The glass chip has a hole of defined size to which the cell is transferred into the Gigaseal by application of a reduced pressure and brought into the whole-cell configuration. Buffer, cell suspension and test substances were added to microchannels of the chip using a Teflon-coated pipette. The cells were clamped to a holding potential of -80 mV. For measurement of substance-promoted inhibition of the Kv11.1 channel, the following voltage protocol was applied at 10-second intervals: 51 ms/-80 mV, 500 ms/+40 mV, 500 ms/-40 mV, 200 ms/-80 mV. The leakage current is subtracted by means of the P4 method. The cells were resuspended in extracellular buffer (EC) and applied to the chip. After the cell had been collected, the seal was improved by addition of a seal enhancer buffer. As soon as the whole-cell configuration had been reached, the seal enhancer buffer was washed out and replaced by extracellular buffer. The measurement started in EC for 1.5 min. DMSO (vehicle control, 0.1% of DMSO) was then applied, and the control current was recorded for 3 min. The test substance was subsequently added twice in the same concentration, and the potassium current was measured for 3.5 min in each case.
Measurement: Ki = 20000 nM (pChEMBL 4.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 451.89, ALogP 3.8, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 84.26, QED 0.5
Compound (SMILES): CCn1c(-c2cccnc2[C@H](C)OC)c2c3cc(ccc31)-c1cccc(c1)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H]1CCN(C(=O)/C=C/CN3CC(OC)C3)C1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H](N1)C(=O)OCC(C)(C)C2
InChIKey: BEYSRUUHHPRRHW-AXBZPSDUSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A variety of Ras proteins may be inhibited by compounds of the present invention (e.g., K-Ras, N-Ras, H-Ras, and mutants thereof at positions 12, 13 and 61, such as G12C, G12D, G12V, G12S, G13C, G13D, and Q61L, and others described herein). The purpose of this biochemical assay is to measure the ability of test compounds to covalently label nucleotide-loaded K-Ras isoforms. In assay buffer containing 12.5 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 75 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM BME, 5 uM Cyclophilin A and 2 uM test compound, a 5 uM stock of GMP-PNP-loaded K-Ras (1-169) G12C is diluted 10-fold to yield a final concentration of 0.5 uM; with final sample volume being 100 uL. The sample is incubated at 25�� C. for a time period of up to 24 hours prior to quenching by the addition of 10 uL of 5% Formic Acid. Quenched samples are centrifuged at 15000 rpm for 15 minutes in a benchtop centrifuge before injecting a 10 uL aliquot onto a reverse phase C4 column and eluting into the mass spectrometer with an increasing acetonitrile gradient in the mobile phase. Analysis of raw data may be carried out using Waters MassLynx MS software, with % bound calculated from the deconvoluted protein peaks for labeled and unlabeled K-Ras.
Measurement: IC50 = 5500 nM (pChEMBL 5.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 987.26, ALogP 5.96, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 167.88, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC[C@H](C(=O)N(C)[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H]2Cc3cc(O)cc(c3)-c3ccc4c(c3)c(c(-c3cccnc3COC)n4CC)CC(C)(C)COC(=O)[C@@H]3CCCN(N3)C2=O)C(C)C)C1
InChIKey: TZRZLPOHMOSYDX-OZVOXBHZSA-N
Target: GTPase NRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01111
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A variety of Ras proteins may be inhibited by compounds of the present invention (e.g., K-Ras, N-Ras, H-Ras, and mutants thereof at positions 12, 13 and 61, such as G12C, G12D, G12V, G12S, G13C, G13D, and Q61L, and others described herein). The purpose of this biochemical assay is to measure the ability of test compounds to covalently label nucleotide-loaded K-Ras isoforms. In assay buffer containing 12.5 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 75 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM BME, 5 uM Cyclophilin A and 2 uM test compound, a 5 uM stock of GMP-PNP-loaded K-Ras (1-169) G12C is diluted 10-fold to yield a final concentration of 0.5 uM; with final sample volume being 100 uL. The sample is incubated at 25�� C. for a time period of up to 24 hours prior to quenching by the addition of 10 uL of 5% Formic Acid. Quenched samples are centrifuged at 15000 rpm for 15 minutes in a benchtop centrifuge before injecting a 10 uL aliquot onto a reverse phase C4 column and eluting into the mass spectrometer with an increasing acetonitrile gradient in the mobile phase. Analysis of raw data may be carried out using Waters MassLynx MS software, with % bound calculated from the deconvoluted protein peaks for labeled and unlabeled K-Ras.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 890.09, ALogP 5.41, HBA 11, HBD 3, PSA 175.64, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): C[C@H](Nc1cc(F)c(S(=O)(=O)Nc2nccs2)c(F)c1)c1ccccc1F
InChIKey: YNWHWKIVLFOBNC-JTQLQIEISA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35498
Assay: Sodium Influx Assay (In Vitro Assay): This sodium influx assay employs the use of the cell permeable, sodium sensitive dye ANG2 to quantify sodium ion influx through sodium channels which are maintained in an open state by use of sodium channel modulators. This high throughput sodium influx assay allows for rapid profiling and characterization of sodium channel blockers.In general, Trex HEK293 cells were stably transfected with an inducible expression vector containing the full-length cDNA coding for the desired human sodium channel α-subunit and with an expression vector containing full length cDNA coding for the β1-subunit. Sodium channel expressing cell lines were induced with tetracycline (1 μg/mL) and plated on 384-well PDL-coated plates at a density of 25K-30K cells/well in culture media (DMEM, containing 10% FBS and 1% L-glutamine). After overnight incubation (37° C., 5% CO2), culture media was removed and cells were loaded with 5 uM ANG2 dye for 1-1.5 h in Buffer 1 (155 mM NMDG, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4). Access dye was removed and cells were incubated with test compounds for 1 hr in buffer 1 containing sodium channel modulator(s) at room temperature. Hamamatsu FDSS μCell was used to perform a 1:1 addition of Na/K challenge buffer (140 mM NaCl, 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM CaCl2, 15 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4) and simultaneously read plates at excitation wavelength of 530 nm and emission wavelength set at 558 nm. Percent inhibition of sodium ion influx was calculated for each test compound at each test concentration to determine the IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 476 nM (pChEMBL 6.320000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 413.45, ALogP 4.53, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 71.09, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cccc(Nc2nc(Nc3ccccc3)ncc2C(=O)NCc2ccc(OC)cc2)c1
InChIKey: VZEQZRBNNXFIRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Omnia Assay: Briefly, 10x stocks of EGFR-WT (PV3872) from Invitrogen and EGFR-T790M/L858R (40350) from BPS Bioscience, San Diego, Calif., 1.13×ATP (AS001A) and appropriate Tyr-Sox conjugated peptide substrates (KCZ1001) were prepared in 1× kinase reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 5 mM β-glycerophosphate, 5% glycerol (10× stock, KB002A) and 0.2 mM DTT (DS001A). 5 μL of each enzyme were pre-incubated in a Corning (#3574) 384-well, white, non-binding surface microtiter plate (Corning, N.Y.) for 30 min. at 27° C. with a 0.5 μL volume of 50% DMSO and serially diluted compounds prepared in 50% DMSO. Kinase reactions were started with the addition of 45 μL of the ATP/Tyr-Sox peptide substrate mix and monitored every 30-90 seconds for 60 minutes at λex360/λem485 in a Synergy4 plate reader from BioTek (Winooski, Vt.). At the conclusion of each assay, progress curves from each well were examined for linear reaction kinetics and fit statistics (R2, 95% confidence interval, absolute sum of squares). Initial velocity (0 minutes to 30 minutes) from each reaction was determined from the slope of a plot of relative fluorescence units vs time (minutes) and then plotted against inhibitor concentration to estimate IC50 from log[Inhibitor] vs Response, Variable Slope model in GraphPad Prism from GraphPad Software (San Diego, Calif.).
Measurement: IC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 494.56, ALogP 5.03, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 117.27, QED 0.23
Compound (SMILES): CCc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)Nc2ccc(F)c(C(=O)c3c[nH]c4ncnc(OC)c34)c2F)cc1
InChIKey: PFIIFWSYZSZPOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cytochrome P450 2C19 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P33261
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The inhibition of CYP enzyme activity (IC50) for each of CYP1A2, CYP2C19, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, CYP3A4(BFC) and CYP3A4(BQ) is determined for compounds, where inhibition of metabolism of a known substrate leads to a decrease in the fluorescence of the metabolized product. The fluorescence of the product is monitored as a function of compound concentration. Compounds are dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide to a concentration of 100 mM. These are diluted 1 μL into 82 μL of acetonitrile. An 11 μL aliquot of this solution is then added to 204 μL of cofactor mix (1.3% NADPH Regeneration system Solution A, 1.04% NADPH Regeneration system Solution B from BD Biosciences, 5% acetonitrile and 0.05% dimethyl sulfoxide). These are then serially diluted 1:1 (160 μL to 160 μL co-factor mix) for a total of 10 points. A 10 μL aliquot of this final mixture is dispensed into 384 well assay plates and incubated for 10 minutes at 37° C. Enzyme and substrate mix (10 μL; 0.5 pmol CYP1A2/5 μM CEC; 1.0 pmol CYP2C9/75 μM MFC; 0.5 pmol CYP2C19/25 μM CEC; 1.5 pmol CYP2D6/1.5 μM AMMC; 1.0 pmol CYP3A4/50 μM BFC; or 1.0 pmol CYP3A4/40 μM BQ) is added to these assay plates. Assay plates are incubated at 37° C. (CYP1A2-15 min; CYP2C9-45 min; CYP2C19, 2D6 and 3A4-30 min) and read in a Tecan Safire 2 plate reader (CYP1A2, 2C19 and 3A4 409 ex/460 em; CYP2C9 and 2D6 409 ex/530 em).
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 472.47, ALogP 3.84, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 114.04, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): Cc1c(N)cncc1-c1cc2cc(Nc3cc4n(n3)CC(=O)N(C)CC4)ncc2c(N)c1F
InChIKey: HNDWYDROIWJNET-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: Inhibition of HPK1 in primary human Pan T cells assessed as increase in IL-2 secretion pretreated for 30 mins followed by incubation with anti-CD3/anti-CD28 and measured after 4 hrs by MSD assay
Measurement: EC50 = 11 nM (pChEMBL 7.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 446.49, ALogP 2.86, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 127.98, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(S(=O)(=O)C[C@H]2C[C@@H](N(C)c3ncnc4[nH]ccc34)C2)c(C)cn1
InChIKey: RZVBCGFEXPDAAN-OKILXGFUSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: Caliper Enzyme Assay: Test article and assay controls were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM magnesium chloride, 0.01% bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK1 and TYK2 assays contained 1 μM of the IRStide peptide (5FAM-KKSRGDYMTMQID) and the JAK2 and JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition of 20 nM JAK1, 1 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK3 or 1 nM TYK2 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature for three hours for JAK1, 60 minutes for JAK2, 75 minutes for JAK3 or 135 minutes for TYK2. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20%-30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 0.1% Coating Reagent and 100 mM HEPES, pH=7.4. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science Lab Chip 3000 (LC3000) instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.04 nM (pChEMBL 8.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 401.49, ALogP 2.36, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 101.07, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CCCC[C@H]1c1nc(-c2ccc(C(=O)Nc3cc(C(F)(F)F)ccn3)cc2)c2c(N)nccn12
InChIKey: BJXOEEHKMDZOFY-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06241
Assay: FynT Enzyme Activity : FynT enzyme activity is measured using the IMAP (immobilized metal ion affinity-based fluorescence polarization) assay as outlined below.FynT enzyme (Biomol catalog # SE-287), is diluted to 0.5 μg/mL in KR buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Tween-20, 0.05% NaN3, 1 mM DTT, 2 mM MnCl2, pH 7.2).Serial dilution log 10 from 2 mM to 63.2 nM of test compounds are made in 100% DMSO. The dilutions in DMSO are then diluted 50-fold in KR-buffer of which 5 μl is used in the assay, leading to a final compound concentration range in the assay from 10 μM to 0.316 nM.5 μL/well of test compound in KR buffer (final DMSO concentration in the assay is 1%) is mixed with 5 μl/well of 0.5 μg/mL FynT enzyme (final concentration in the assay is 125 ng/mL). Test compounds and FynT enzyme are pre-incubated 60 minutes at room temperature, before adding 5 μL/well of 400 nM Fluorescin labeled substrate peptide (p34cdc2 substrate peptide, e.g. #R7157/#R7172, Molecular Devices) in KR-buffer. Final peptide substrate concentration in assay is 100 nM. The kinase assay is started by adding 5 μL/well of 0.8 μM ATP in KR-buffer (final ATP concentration is 0.2 μM ATP, Km ATP in FynT IMAP assay). Following incubation for 2 h at room temperature the enzyme reaction is stopped by adding 40 μL/well IMAP Progressive Binding Solution (according to suppliers (Molecular Devices) protocol using 75% 1× buffer A and 25% 1× buffer B with 1:600 Progressive Binding Solution). After 60 min incubation at room temperature in the dark the FP signal is read. Fluorescence at 535 nm is measured using parallel and perpendicular filters to determine differences in rotation due to binding of the phosphorylated substrate peptide to the beads. Values are calculated as percentage of the difference in readout (ΔmPi) of the controls with and without ATP. EC50 values are determined by curve fitting of the experimental results using Activity Base.
Measurement: EC50 > 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 535.53, ALogP 4.88, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 118.51, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): O=S(=O)(Nc1cscn1)c1cc(Cl)c(N[C@H](CN2CCCC2)c2ccccc2)cc1F
InChIKey: YUTDDCRACHPXTE-LJQANCHMSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35498
Assay: Sodium Influx Assay (In Vitro Assay): This sodium influx assay employs the use of the cell permeable, sodium sensitive dye ANG2 to quantify sodium ion influx through sodium channels which are maintained in an open state by use of sodium channel modulators. This high throughput sodium influx assay allows for rapid profiling and characterization of sodium channel blockers.In general, Trex HEK293 cells were stably transfected with an inducible expression vector containing the full-length cDNA coding for the desired human sodium channel α-subunit and with an expression vector containing full length cDNA coding for the β1-subunit. Sodium channel expressing cell lines were induced with tetracycline (1 μg/mL) and plated on 384-well PDL-coated plates at a density of 25K-30K cells/well in culture media (DMEM, containing 10% FBS and 1% L-glutamine). After overnight incubation (37° C., 5% CO2), culture media was removed and cells were loaded with 5 uM ANG2 dye for 1-1.5 h in Buffer 1 (155 mM NMDG, 5 mM KCl, 2 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM HEPES, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4). Access dye was removed and cells were incubated with test compounds for 1 hr in buffer 1 containing sodium channel modulator(s) at room temperature. Hamamatsu FDSS μCell was used to perform a 1:1 addition of Na/K challenge buffer (140 mM NaCl, 20 mM HEPES, 1 mM CaCl2, 15 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 10 mM glucose, adjusted with Tris to pH 7.4) and simultaneously read plates at excitation wavelength of 530 nm and emission wavelength set at 558 nm. Percent inhibition of sodium ion influx was calculated for each test compound at each test concentration to determine the IC50 values.
Measurement: IC50 = 23119 nM (pChEMBL 4.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 481.02, ALogP 4.99, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 74.33, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H]1CN(S(=O)(=O)C[C@H]2C[C@@H](N(C)c3ncnc4[nH]ccc34)C2)[C@H](C)CO1
InChIKey: HKZZSJLXRUHYMQ-TUVASFSCSA-N
Target: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P29597
Assay: Caliper Enzyme Assay: Test article and assay controls were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM magnesium chloride, 0.01% bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK1 and TYK2 assays contained 1 μM of the IRStide peptide (5FAM-KKSRGDYMTMQID) and the JAK2 and JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition of 20 nM JAK1, 1 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK3 or 1 nM TYK2 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature for three hours for JAK1, 60 minutes for JAK2, 75 minutes for JAK3 or 135 minutes for TYK2. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20%-30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with a final concentration of 10 mM EDTA, 0.1% Coating Reagent and 100 mM HEPES, pH=7.4. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science Lab Chip 3000 (LC3000) instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 = 2630 nM (pChEMBL 5.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 393.51, ALogP 1.61, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 91.42, QED 0.83
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1ccc(C(=O)N[C@@H](c2ccc(F)c(Cl)c2)c2ccc(Cl)cn2)cc1Cl
InChIKey: HKYRASZNQRZTLA-IBGZPJMESA-N
Target: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95977
Assay: TBD: TBD
Measurement: IC50 = 21400 nM (pChEMBL 4.670000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 434.69, ALogP 5.57, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 65.78, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Cc1[nH]nc2c1C(=O)N(c1cc(C)c(=O)n(C)c1)C2c1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChIKey: FFHFKSXIZXKTRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: CREB-binding protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92793
Assay: AlphaScreen In-Vitro Binding Assay for CREBBP: In order to assess bromodomain selectivity, we set up a binding assay using the bromodomain encoded by the CREBBP gene. Compounds were tested in the CREBBP assay with a similar protocol, however using AlphaScreen (Amplified Luminescent Proximity Homogeneous Assay, Perkin Elmer) as detection readout instead of TR-FRET. The assay was started by stepwise addition of 4.5 μl per well of bromo domain protein (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 150 mM NaCl, 324 nM His-CREBBP (1081-1197) (custom production at Viva Biotech Ltd.)) and 4.5 μl per well of peptide solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 150 mM NaCl, 120 nM acetyl-histone H4 (AcK 5, 8, 12) (Biosyntan GmbH)). Reactions were incubated at 30° C. for 35 minutes. Subsequently 4.5 μl per well detection mix (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.005% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 150 mM NaCl, 45 μg/ml Ni-chelate acceptor beads, 45 μg/ml streptavidin-donor beads) (Perkin Elmer)) were added. After 60 minutes incubation at room temperature, plates were measured in a Perkin Elmer EnVision multilabel reader. IC50 values were determined from percent inhibition values at different compound concentrations by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 3000 nM (pChEMBL 5.519999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 368.82, ALogP 3.13, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 70.99, QED 0.76
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC[C@H](C(=O)N(C)[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H]2Cc3nc(cs3)-c3ccc4c(c3)c(c(-c3cccnc3[C@H](C)OC)n4CC(F)(F)F)CC(C)(C)COC(=O)[C@@H]3CCCN(N3)C2=O)C(C)C)C1
InChIKey: FAXMVCDHSQGKCE-GHMDJVMUSA-N
Target: GTPase NRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01111
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A variety of Ras proteins may be inhibited by compounds of the present invention (e.g., K-Ras, N-Ras, H-Ras, and mutants thereof at positions 12, 13 and 61, such as G12C, G12D, G12V, G12S, G13C, G13D, and Q61L, and others described herein). The purpose of this biochemical assay is to measure the ability of test compounds to covalently label nucleotide-loaded K-Ras isoforms. In assay buffer containing 12.5 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 75 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM BME, 5 uM Cyclophilin A and 2 uM test compound, a 5 uM stock of GMP-PNP-loaded K-Ras (1-169) G12C is diluted 10-fold to yield a final concentration of 0.5 uM; with final sample volume being 100 uL. The sample is incubated at 25�� C. for a time period of up to 24 hours prior to quenching by the addition of 10 uL of 5% Formic Acid. Quenched samples are centrifuged at 15000 rpm for 15 minutes in a benchtop centrifuge before injecting a 10 uL aliquot onto a reverse phase C4 column and eluting into the mass spectrometer with an increasing acetonitrile gradient in the mobile phase. Analysis of raw data may be carried out using Waters MassLynx MS software, with % bound calculated from the deconvoluted protein peaks for labeled and unlabeled K-Ras.
Measurement: IC50 = 550 nM (pChEMBL 6.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 949.11, ALogP 6.26, HBA 12, HBD 2, PSA 168.3, QED 0.14
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)N1CC(CC#N)(n2ncc(-c3cc(-c4cc(O)cc(F)c4)cc4ncccc34)n2)C1
InChIKey: WWZPGEVPGIPJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P52333
Assay: JAK Caliper Enzyme Assay at 1mM ATP: Compounds were added to a 384-well plate. Reaction mixtures contained 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% BSA, 0.0005% Tween 20, 1 mM ATP and 1 μM peptide substrate. The JAK1 and TYK2 assays contained 1 μM of the IRStide peptide (5FAM-KKSRGDYMTMQID) and the JAK2 and JAK3 assays contained 1 μM of the JAKtide peptide (FITC-KGGEEEEYFELVKK). The assays were initiated by the addition of 20 nM JAK1, 1 nM JAK2, 1 nM JAK or 1 nM TYK2 enzyme and were incubated at room temperature for three hours for JAK1, 60 minutes for JAK2, 75 minutes for JAK3 or 135 minutes for TYK2. Enzyme concentrations and incubation times were optimized for each new enzyme preps and were modified slightly over time to ensure 20% to 30% phosphorylation. The assays were stopped with 15 μL of 180 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 20 mM EDTA, and 0.2% Coating Reagent 3. The assay plates were placed on a Caliper Life Science LC3000 instrument, and each well was sampled using appropriate separation conditions to measure the unphosphorylated and phosphorylated peptide.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 478.51, ALogP 2.89, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 125, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(O)C1CCN(c2cccc3c2CCN(C(=O)C2CC(c4cccc(Cl)c4F)=NO2)C3C(=O)Nc2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: CBUOZCLOWILCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Plasma kallikrein determinations were made in 0.1 M sodium phosphate buffer at a pH of 7.5 containing 0.1-0.2 M sodium chloride and 0.5% PEG 8000. Determinations were made using purified human plasma kallikrein (Enzyme Research Laboratories) at a final assay concentration of 200 pM and the synthetic substrate S-2302 (H-(D)-Pro-Phe-Arg-pNA; CHROMOGENIX) at a concentration of 0.00008-0.0004 M.
Measurement: Ki = 68.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 663.15, ALogP 5.42, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 131.77, QED 0.31
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc2nc(N[C@@H](C)c3cncc(F)c3)nc(C(=O)NCC[C@H]3CCNC3)c2s1
InChIKey: GHTOZPNQARFPMN-UONOGXRCSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P0DMS8
Assay: Activity Assay: Compounds (Adenosine Receptor modulators) and activity assay.
Measurement: IC50 > 500 nM (pChEMBL 6.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 428.54, ALogP 3.44, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 91.83, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1cnc(Nc2cnn(CCO)c2)nc1NCc1c(F)cccc1F
InChIKey: YJSFYJMKVAVFQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Kinase Activity Assay: JAK1 (the final concentration was 10 nM); ATP (the final concentration was 10 μM); ULight-labeled JAK-1 (Tyr1023) Peptide (the final concentration was 100 nM); the enzymatic reaction time was 2 hours. The maximum final concentration of compounds was 2.5 μM. After a 3-fold gradient dilution, 11 concentrations were obtained, with the minimum final concentration of 0.042 nM. The final DMSO concentration was 1%.
Measurement: IC50 = 4.32 nM (pChEMBL 8.369999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 389.37, ALogP 1.4, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 130.98, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CN1CCC[C@H]1Cc1nc2c(-c3ccc4ncn(C)c4c3)c(-c3ccc(F)cc3)nc(N)n2n1
InChIKey: OONYUIKMLKLQPP-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Adenosine receptor A1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30542
Assay: FLIPR and cAMP Inhibition Assay: hADORA1/CHO (hA1 expressing) cells (Genscript) were plated at 1×104 cells/well into 384-well polystyrene plates one day before starting the experiment. On the day of experiment, the supernatant was discard and replaced with 40 L of dye (FLIPR calcium 5 Assay Kit) per well and the plates were incubated for 60 mins at 37° C. plus 5% CO2. Then testing compounds were added at different concentrations for FLIPR inhibition assay. After a 400 s incubation with compound, 10 M adenosine was added into the cells, and the signal was captured by FLIPR.hA2a/CHO, hA2b/CHO and mA2a/CHO (Genscript) were plated at 5×103 cells/well into 384-well polystyrene plates at the day of experiment. Compounds were pre-incubated with cells for 30 min at 37° C., 5% CO2. Then 10 M adenosine was added to the cells and incubated for 30 min at 37° C., 5% CO2. Detection reagent (CISBIO) was added and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. The signal was captured by Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 264 nM (pChEMBL 6.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 456.53, ALogP 3.7, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 90.16, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc2ncc3c(c2cc1-c1cnn(C)c1)n(-c1ncc(F)cc1F)c(=O)n3C
InChIKey: WSSILXOUCCZROW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: PI3-kinase p110-delta/p85-alpha (PROTEIN COMPLEX), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: PI3K p110beta/p85alpha (Human), Non-radioactive Assay: PI3K p110β/p85α (human) was incubated in an assay buffer comprising 10 μM phosphati-dylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and MgATP (concentration as necessary). The reaction was initiated by addition of MgATP solution. After an incubation time of 30 min at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by addition of a solution consisting of EDTA and biotinylated phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate. Finally, the detection buffer, consisting of a europium-labelled anti-GST monoclonal antibody, a GST-labelled GRP1 PH domain and streptavidin allophycocyanin, was added. The plate was read out via homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) and the corresponding signals were evaluated via the formula HTRF=10000×(Em665nm/Em620nm).
Measurement: IC50 > 30000 nM (pChEMBL 4.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 422.4, ALogP 2.96, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 79.76, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc2[nH]nc(-c3ccc4c(c3)OCO4)c2c1
InChIKey: ZSSBQAFIQHRGDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: ADP-Glo Kinase Activity Assay: Kinase activity of recombinant active full-length human MEK4 (Carna Biosciences) was measured using the ADP-Glo assay (Promega) with 3 μM recombinant full-length human p38α (MAPK14). The concentration of ATP used for high throughput screening was 3 μM (equal to the ATP KM value for MEK4). For ATP competition studies, the ATP concentration was varied (1, 4, 12, or 45 μM). Standard ADP-Glo assay buffer contained 25 mM Tris-HCl, 5 mM beta-glycerophosphate, 2 mM dithiothreitol (DTT), 0.1 mM Na3VO4, and 10 mM MgCl2 at pH 7.5. Triton X-100 was added at a final concentration of 0.01% (w/v) for the aggregation studies. For MEK family profiling, recombinant active full-length human MEK1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 (Carna Biosciences) were used together with 3 μM recombinant full-length substrates. p38α was used for MEK3, 4, and 6. Jnk1B (MAPK8) was used for MEK4 and 7. Erk2 (MAPK1) was used for MEK1 and 2. Erk5 (MAPK7) was used for MEK5. All reactions included 0.6 μM ATP, a concentration that was at least 2-fold below the empirically determined ATP KM values for all MEKs.
Measurement: IC50 = 6600 nM (pChEMBL 5.179999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 252.27, ALogP 3.27, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 47.14, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): O=C1C(N2CC[C@@]3(S(=O)(=O)c4ccc(F)cc4)c4ccc(C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc4CC[C@@H]23)CCN1Cc1ccccc1
InChIKey: ICLZCKRMOVORRX-GGMYVPERSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: Binding Assay : The binding of potential ligands to RORγ is measured by competition with [3H]25-hydroxycholesterol (Perkin Elmer NET674250UC) using a scintillation proximity assay (SPA). The ligand binding domain of human RORγ (A262-S507) with an N-terminal His tag is expressed in E. coli and purified using nickel affinity chromatography. 15 μg/well RORγ (A262-S507) is incubated with test compound at varying concentrations in 3-fold serial dilution, with final concentrations ranging from 16.6 μM to 0.28 nM, for 10 min at rt in PBS buffer (Invitrogen #14190-144) containing 0.5% fatty acid free BSA (Gemini Bio-Products, Cat. #700-107P) and 0.1% glycerol (Sigma Cat # G5516). 10 nM of [3H] 25-hydroxycholesterol is then added, and the reaction is incubated for 10 min. 10 mg/mL of Copper-His Tag-PVT beads (Perkin Elmer cat # RPNQ0095) are added, and the mixture is incubated for 60 min. The reaction is read on a TopCount Microplate scintillation plate reader (Perkin Elmer). The competition data of the test compound over a range of concentrations was plotted as percentage inhibition of radioligand specifically bound in the absence of test compound (percent of total signal). After correcting for non-specific binding, IC50 values were determined.
Measurement: IC50 = 139 nM (pChEMBL 6.860000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 672.64, ALogP 6.61, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 57.69, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): CS(=O)(=O)c1cccc(C(=O)c2cnc(NCc3cncnc3)nc2)c1
InChIKey: BZSFQWGXVZJHHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Pantetheinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O95497
Assay: Human Vanin-1 Enzyme Assay 2: The vanin-1 protein was prepared in-house from a construct expressing the extracellular domain of human vanin-1 (GenBank ID NM_004666) preceded N-terminally by the honey bee melittin signal peptide, a GSG linker sequence, a His6X tag and a FLAG tag. The secreted, soluble enzyme was purified from the conditioned medium from a CHO cell line stably expressing the resulting protein. Enzyme purification was performed through sequential Ni NTA and size-exclusion chromatography steps.On the day of the assay, dose response plates were prepared by diluting the inhibitors in DMSO at compound concentration 100-fold the final in-assay concentration. Concentration series were prepared by serially diluting in DMSO in a half-log series for a total of 11 data points. Intermediate compound plates containing compound in 10% DMSO were then created by diluting the compounds 10-fold in assay buffer consisting of 50 mM Tris-HCl pH=8.0, 50 mM KCl, 0.005% Brij-35 and 1.5 mM cysteamine. To begin the assay 3 μL were transferred from the intermediate compound plate to the assay plate.A working solution of human vanin-1 was prepared by diluting the enzyme stock to 1.25 nM in assay buffer. Next, 24 μL of the vanin-1 working solution were transferred to the assay plate. The enzyme reaction was then initiated by the addition of 3 μL of 100 μM pantetheine 7-amino-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin prepared in assay buffer. The final concentrations in the assay were 1 nM human vanin-1 and 10 uM substrate. The final concentration of DMSO was 1%. The assay plates were incubated for 45 minutes and before they were read on a Spectramax M5 using a 405 nm excitation wavelength and a 505 nm emission wavelength for detection.
Measurement: IC50 = 17 nM (pChEMBL 7.769999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 369.41, ALogP 1.51, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 114.8, QED 0.65
Compound (SMILES): CNC(=O)c1ccc(N2CCN(Cc3cnc4cc(C5CC5)c(=O)[nH]c4c3)CC2)cn1
InChIKey: CGTMSYJRJVNVNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P09874
Assay: Biochemical (FP) Assay: Assays based on fluorescent polarization (FP) have been widely utilized in drug discovery due to the homogenous format, robust performance and lack of interference seen in other assays. To characterize our compounds, we utilized an assay measuring the displacement of a commercially available fluorescently labeled PARP 1/2 inhibitor (PARPi-FL, Tocris Biosciences, #6461) as exemplified in assays performed in WO2014/064149 and WO2021/013735A1. The assay was performed utilizing the following method: Compounds were dissolved in DMSO an Echo550 liquid handler was utilized to make serial dilations in the desired concentration range in Optiplate-384F plates. 100% DMSO was used for the high (with protein) and low (without protein) control samples. 20 nL of compound or DMSO alone was added to individual assay plate wells. PARP1 and PARP2 protein were expressed, purified and diluted in assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 0.001% Triton X-100, 10 mM MgCI2, 150 mM NaCl to a final concentration of 20 nM. The PARPi-FL was then added at a final concentration of 3 nM. The assay plate is centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 min and incubated for 4 h at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 5.9 nM (pChEMBL 8.229999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 418.5, ALogP 1.88, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 94.22, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C(Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)Nc2ccc(C(=O)O)cc2)[n+]([O-])cc1-c1cc(Cl)ccc1C#N
InChIKey: CZUOCGQPWJDNLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Kallikrein-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06870
Assay: Kallikrein Assay: Kallikrein determinations were made in 50 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.4 containing 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM CaCl2, and 0.1% PEG 8000 (polyethylene glycol; Fisher Scientific). Determinations were made using purified Human plasma kallikrein at a final concentration of 0.5 nM (Enzyme Research Laboratories) and the synthetic substrate, Acetyl-K-P-R-AFC (Sigma # C6608) at a concentration of 100 mM.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.7 nM (pChEMBL 9.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 527.96, ALogP 5.18, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 126.36, QED 0.24