lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COCCn1cc(-c2cnc(N)c(C(=O)Nc3ccnnc3)c2)cn1
InChIKey: TXFDIBNKJINUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UHD2
Assay: TBK1 : The kinase assay is performed as 384-well Flashplate assay assay (for e.g. Topcount measurement. 0.6 nM TANK binding kinase (TBK1), 800 nM biotinylated MELK-derived peptide (Biotin-Ah-Ah-AKPKGNKDYHLQTCCGSLAYRRR) SEQ ID NO: 2 and 10 uM ATP (spiked with 0.25 uCi 33P-ATP/well) are incubated in a total volume of 50 ul (10 mM MOPS, 10 mM Mg-acetat, 0.1 mM EGTA, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Brij35, 0.1% BSA, pH 7.5) with or without test compound for 120 Min at 30° C. The reaction is stopped with 25 ul 200 mM EDTA. After 30 Min at room temperature the liquid is removed and each well washed thrice with 100 ul 0.9% sodium chloride solution.
Measurement: IC50 = 1200 nM (pChEMBL 5.920000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 339.36, ALogP 1.22, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 120.84, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)Nc1cc(N2CCN(C)CC2)ccc1Nc1cc(N(C)C(=O)Nc2c(Cl)c(OC)cc(OC)c2Cl)ncn1
InChIKey: QWBPIUMGLAFENM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22455
Assay: Kinase HotSpotâ¿¢ Assay: Compounds were profiled for FGFR inhibition activity at Reaction Biology Corporation (Malvern, Pa.) with their Kinase HotSpot assay. See, Anastassiadis et al., 2011, Comprehensive assay of kinase catalytic activity reveals features of kinase inhibitor selectivity. Nat Biotechnol 29, 1039-1045.Recombinant FGFR1 (2.5 nM), FGFR2 (1 nM), FGFR3 (5 nM), or FGFR4 (12 nM) (Invitrogen) was prepared as a mixture with substrate KKKSPGEYVNIEFG (SEQ ID NO:1) (20 uM, FGFR1 substrate); and Poly [E,Y]4:1 (0.2 mg/ml, FGFR2,3,4 substrate)] in kinase reaction buffer (20 mM HEPES-HCl, pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Brij35, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 0.02 mg/ml BSA, 2 mM DTT, and 1% DMSO). Compound was added to the enzyme/substrate mixture using acoustic technology (Labcyte Echo 550, Sunnyvale, Calif.) (see, Olechno et al., 2006, Improving IC50 results with acoustic droplet ejection. JALA 11, 240-246) and pre-incubated for 0, 15, or 60 minutes at room temperature. After compound pre-incubation, a mixture of ATP (Sigma-Aldrich) and 33P-γ-ATP (PerkinElmer) was added to a final concentration of 10 uM to initiate kinase reactions. Reactions were incubated for 120 minutes at room temperature and then spotted onto Whatman P81 ion exchange filter paper. Unbound phosphate was removed by extensively washing filters in 0.75% phosphoric acid. See, Anastassiadis et al., 2011, Comprehensive assay of kinase catalytic activity reveals features of kinase inhibitor selectivity. Nat Biotechnol 29, 1039-1045.
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 615.52, ALogP 5.09, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 124.19, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): C#Cc1ccc(C(=O)Nc2ccc(C3CCNC3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: YGLXTJSLKBZUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q923Y8
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: HEK-293 cells stably expressing mouse TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 ug/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at -80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000Ã¿g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at -80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 uM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 uM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20 ul/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 ul of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 ul of the radioligand 3[H]â¿¿(S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3xKd in nM and 500 ul of the membranes (resuspended at 50 ug protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 ul of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the ratioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 2.1 nM (pChEMBL 8.680000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 290.37, ALogP 3, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 41.13, QED 0.85
Compound (SMILES): CCn1nc(C)cc1C(=O)Nc1cccc(C(=O)c2ccc3c(/C=C/c4ccccn4)n[nH]c3c2)c1
InChIKey: AMZNBJDLFWYTNW-ACCUITESSA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition of unphosphorylated human 50 residues truncated cytoplasmic domain of VEGFR2 E990V mutant expressed in baculovirus/insect expression system assessed as reduction in NADH oxidation using poly(E4Y1) as substrate by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase coupled assay
Measurement: Ki = 0.03 nM (pChEMBL 10.520000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 476.54, ALogP 5.14, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 105.56, QED 0.32
Compound (SMILES): COC1CCN(C(=O)CN2C(=O)N(c3cccc(C(F)(F)F)c3)C3=C(C(=O)CC3)C2c2ccc(C#N)cc2S(C)(=O)=O)CC1
InChIKey: PCBOEFXYLBGZRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Neutrophil elastase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08246
Assay: Neutrophil Elastase Assay: Materials: Human neutrophil elastase was purchased from Calbiochem (Cat. No.: 324681) and the elastase substrate MeOSuc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-AMC from Bachem (Cat. No.: I-1270). All other materials were of the highest grade commercially available. The following buffers were used: Compound buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5; Assay buffer: 100 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, adjusted to pH 7.5, containing 0.01% BSA. Assay conditions: Test compounds were prediluted in DMSO and subsequently in compound buffer (5% DMSO final). 5 uL of these compound dilutions were mixed with 10 ul Neutrophil elastase (9 ng/ml in assay buffer) in a black 384 well OptiPlate (Perkin Elmer, Cat No.: 6007270) and incubated for 15 min at room temperature. Subsequently 10 uL substrate solution in assay buffer were added (250 uM final concentration) and the plates were incubated for 60 min at room temperature. After inactivation of the enzyme, fluorescence intensities were measured at 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission wavelengths. Each plate contains wells with a high value control (DMSO+enzyme+substrate) and wells with a low value control (DMSO+inactivated enzyme+substrate). IC50 values were estimated using a sigmoidal concentration response curve with variable slope.
Measurement: IC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 630.65, ALogP 4.22, HBA 7, HBD 0, PSA 128.09, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccccc1C(=O)Nc1cc(C(=O)O)cc(C(=O)O)c1
InChIKey: RTUSZAVSEQSIOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Biliverdin-producing heme oxygenase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Neisseria meningitidis
UniProt: Q9AH50
Assay: Binding affinity to Neisseria meningitidis wild type apo heme oxygenase expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) pLysS by spectrofluorimetric analysis
Measurement: Kd = 28800 nM (pChEMBL 4.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 299.28, ALogP 2.64, HBA 3, HBD 3, PSA 103.7, QED 0.8
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)Nc1nc2cc(C3(O)c4ccccc4C(=O)N3c3cc(C)ccc3OC)ccc2[nH]1
InChIKey: KDZPBHOSQSVRHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15056
Assay: Inhibition of B-Raf (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins by luciferase-luciferin-coupled chemiluminescence assay
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 458.47, ALogP 3.91, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 116.78, QED 0.43
Compound (SMILES): C[C@@H](NC(=O)c1nn(-c2ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c2)c2c1CN(C(=O)Cn1cncn1)C/C2=C\c1ccc(Cl)cc1)c1ccccn1
InChIKey: MANFWCLBSHQVMU-MRUVXERFSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P21554
Assay: Inverse agonist activity at human CB1 receptor transfected in HEK293 cells assessed as increase of forskolin-induced cAMP production incubated for 30 mins followed by d2 labeled cAMP addition measured after 60 mins by HTRF assay
Measurement: EC50 = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 647.95, ALogP 5.89, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 110.83, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CCN(CC)CCNc1cc(Nc2cc(C3CC3)[nH]n2)nc(NCc2cc(-c3ccccc3)no2)n1
InChIKey: PREUWMJBVIEYIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08069
Assay: Inhibition of human IGF1R kinase domain (M954 to C1367 residues) un-phosphorylated apo-enzyme form expressed in baculovirus based expression system using poly-EY peptide incubated for 2 hrs by luciferase-luciferin coupled chemiluminescent assay
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 487.61, ALogP 4.84, HBA 9, HBD 4, PSA 119.82, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC(CNC(=O)Cn1nc(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)n(C[C@H](O)C(F)(F)F)c1=O)c1cccc(Cl)c1Cl
InChIKey: KBODRITWGFLAIN-GGYWPGCISA-N
Target: Vasopressin V1a receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37288
Assay: Cellular in Vitro Assay: On the day before the assay, the cells are plated out in culture medium (DMEM, 10% FCS, 2 mM glutamine, 10 mM HEPES) in 384-well microtitre plates and kept in a cell incubator (96% humidity, 5% v/v CO2, 37° C.). On the day of the assay, the culture medium is replaced by a Tyrode solution (140 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 2 mM CaCl2, 20 mM glucose, 20 mM HEPES), which additionally contains the cofactor coelenterazine (50 μM), and the microtitre plate is then incubated for a further 3-4 hours. The test substances in various concentrations are placed for 10 to 20 minutes in the wells of the microtitre plate before the agonist [Arg8]-vasopressin is added, and the resulting light signal is measured immediately in the luminometer.
Measurement: IC50 = 13 nM (pChEMBL 7.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 652.88, ALogP 4.98, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 127.48, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CC(=O)O)cc1-c1ccc(F)c2c1CN(C(=O)[C@@H]1C[C@H]1c1cccc(F)c1)CC2
InChIKey: RBAHKFDFEXTCAY-JTHBVZDNSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 ul. First, 25 ul of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 ul Binding-Buffer, 50 ul of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 ul CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 ug/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 ul of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the retained radioactivity quantified in a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: IC50 = 1.85 nM (pChEMBL 8.729999542236328)
Descriptors: MW 477.51, ALogP 4.96, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 66.84, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CCc1nnc(-c2ccc3[nH]cc(-c4cncc(N(C)C)n4)c3c2)s1
InChIKey: ATOJNTJIPUYZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Enzyme Assay: The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction.Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 uM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on
Measurement: IC50 = 38.25 nM (pChEMBL 7.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 350.45, ALogP 3.77, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 70.59, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-c2cc(C(=O)Nc3ccc(OC(F)(F)F)cc3)cnc2N2CCC(C(C)(C)O)C2)cn1
InChIKey: SBMMRHPTCRZPTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00519
Assay: Radio ABL1 (64-515) Assay: For determination of ABL kinase activity, the radiometric filter-binding assay was used. The assay was performed by mixing 10 uL of the compound pre-diluted with 10 uL of ATP (20 uM ATP with 0.1 uCi [γ-33P]-ATP) with the phospho-acceptor peptide poly[Ala6Glu2LysHBr5Tyr1]=polyAEKY) in 20 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01 mM Na3VO4, 50 mM NaCl. 10 uL of enzyme (ranging between 5 nM to 20 nM) was added to initiate the reaction. Pre-incubation of enzyme with compounds (when stated) was performed by exposing the enzyme to compounds prior to addition of the substrate mixture (ATP and/or peptide substrate). After 15 mM at room temperature, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 50 uL 125 mM EDTA, and the peptide-bound 33P separated on filter-plates (PVDF or MAIP; Millipore, Volketswil, Switzerland) prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. Filter-plates were washed 3x with 0.5% H3PO4, followed by addition of 30 uL scintillation cocktail (Microscint, Perkin Elmer) per well and then analysed in a TopCount NXT scintillation counter (Perkin Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 16 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 500.52, ALogP 5.2, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 87.58, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CC#C[C@@H](CC(=O)O)c1ccc(OCc2ccc(CN3CCC4(C=Cc5ccccc54)CC3)cc2)cc1
InChIKey: FHRWHNJJQGSCQC-LJAQVGFWSA-N
Target: Free fatty acid receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14842
Assay: Agonist activity at FFA1 receptor (unknown origin)
Measurement: EC50 = 233 nM (pChEMBL 6.630000114440918)
Descriptors: MW 491.63, ALogP 6.41, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 49.77, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CC(=O)O)cc1-c1ccc(F)c2c1CN(C(=O)OCc1ccnn1C)CC2
InChIKey: CSQFIOPGIXUSIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 ul. First, 25 ul of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 ul Binding-Buffer, 50 ul of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 ul CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 ug/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 ul of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the retained radioactivity quantified in a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: IC50 = 51.6 nM (pChEMBL 7.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 453.47, ALogP 3.56, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.89, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)C1CCN(C(=O)c2cc(NC(=O)c3cc(-c4ccc(F)cn4)c(Cl)cc3Cl)n(-c3ccccc3)n2)C1
InChIKey: CTPSEKHBQOJJJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 189 nM (pChEMBL 6.71999979019165)
Descriptors: MW 567.41, ALogP 4.58, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 123.21, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): FC(F)(F)c1ccnc(Nc2cc(-c3ccccc3)cc(N3CC4CC3CO4)c2)n1
InChIKey: QQOBSVMMXJMYHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSYK fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-SYK (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 μM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 μM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 μL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45' at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5, 40 mM EDTA, 0.01% tween 20. Final volume of the quenching solution was 10 μL. The resulting HTRF signal was measured after 30 minutes on an EnVision (Perkin-Elmer) reader using a time-resolved fluorescence protocol.
Measurement: IC50 = 67.4 nM (pChEMBL 7.170000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 412.42, ALogP 4.88, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 50.28, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NC12CC3CC(CC(C#Cc4ccccn4)(C3)C1)C2)c1cnccn1
InChIKey: VGUIQEVHYUUIPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P41594
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Binding assays were performed as described in [J. A. O'Brien et al. Mol Pharmacol., 2003, 64, 731-740] with slight modifications, including that a radioligand that binds to the methyl-5-(2-pyridinylethynyl)pyridine (MPEP) binding site was used in place of [3H] MPEP. Briefly, after thawing, the membrane homogenates were resuspended in 50 mM Tris-HCl and 0.9% NaCl binding buffer at pH 7.4 to a final assay concentration of 20 μg protein/well for radioligand filtration binding. Incubations included 5 nM radioligand, membranes and either buffer or varying concentrations of compound. Samples were incubated for 60 min at room temperature with shaking. Non-specific binding was defined with 10 μM cold MPEP when using the radioligand. After incubation, samples were filtered over a GF/C filter (presoaked in 0.25% polyethyleneimine (PEI)) and then washed 4 times using a Tomtec® Harvester 96® Mach III cell harvester (Tomtec, Hamden, Conn.) with 0.5 mL ice-cold 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4).
Measurement: Ki = 4.7 nM (pChEMBL 8.329999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 358.44, ALogP 2.99, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 67.77, QED 0.84
Compound (SMILES): CCOCc1nc2c(N)nc3ccccc3c2n1CCOCCN
InChIKey: KSUPHFQGJASHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Toll-like receptor 8 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9NR97
Assay: Reporter Assay: For TLR8 and TLR7 activity testing, HEK-Blue human TLR8 or TLR7 cells, respectively, (Invivogen, San Diego, Calif., USA) transfected with a SEAP reporter (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) construct were used, in which the reporter expression is regulated by the NF-κB promoter upon stimulation for 24 hr. The reporter activity was determined using Quanti Blue kit (Invivogen, San Diego, Calif., USA) at a wavelength of 640 nm.
Measurement: EC50 = 49000 nM (pChEMBL 4.309999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 329.4, ALogP 1.68, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 101.21, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): Cn1nc(C(C)(C)C)cc1C(=O)Nc1cccc(C(=O)c2ccc3c(/C=C/c4ccccn4)n[nH]c3c2)c1
InChIKey: DLOIETYWULEDMH-WYMLVPIESA-N
Target: Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P35968
Assay: Inhibition of unphosphorylated human 50 residues truncated cytoplasmic domain of VEGFR2 E990V mutant expressed in baculovirus/insect expression system assessed as reduction in NADH oxidation using poly(E4Y1) as substrate by pyruvate kinase/lactate dehydrogenase coupled assay
Measurement: Ki = 0.2 nM (pChEMBL 9.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 504.59, ALogP 5.64, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 105.56, QED 0.29
Compound (SMILES): N[C@@H]1[C@H]2CN(C(=O)c3ccc4cc(Oc5ccc(C(F)F)cn5)ccc4n3)C[C@@H]12
InChIKey: GBYTZSPUBIHEPS-QWHZDKJVSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q15858
Assay: FRET-Based Membrane Potential Assay: Two days prior to the experiment, frozen HEK293 cells stably expressing recombinant human Nav1.7 were quickly thawed and plated at 25,000 cells/well in growth medium [DMEM (Invitrogen #11965) with 10% HI FBS (Invitrogen #10082), 2 mM glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, 0.1 mg/mL streptomycin (PSG, Sigma #G1146), and 500 ug/mL Geneticin (Invitrogen #10131)] in black-walled, clear-bottom 384-well poly-D-lysine-coated assay plates (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) and incubated in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator at 37° C. On the day of the assay, medium was removed by aspiration, and cells were washed with assay buffer [HBSS (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) containing 20 mM HEPES (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.)]. After washing, 30 uL assay buffer containing the fluorescent voltage-sensor probe CC2-DMPE (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) at 20 uM and 0.01% pluronic F-127 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. Cells were incubated for 40 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Following the incubation, the cells were washed and 30 uL assay buffer containing 2.5 uM DiSBAC2(3) substrate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) and 0.5 mM VABSC-1 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) was added to the cells. The cells were incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature in the dark. Fluorescence readings were made using a FLIPR TETRA (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale Calif.) equipped with voltage-sensor probe optics. At the start of each experiment the optimal (EC80) concentration of depolarizing agent (veratridine) was determined by testing a dilution curve of assay buffer containing veratridine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.) and 1 mg/mL scorpion venom (SVqq, from Leiurus quinquestriatus; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.). Compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, and 8-point, 1:3 dilution concentration-response curves were prepared in duplicate in dimethyl sulfoxide, followed by preparation of 0.8 uL/well daughter plates of the dilutions. Test compounds in the daughter plate were diluted to (Ë¿3x) solutions in assay buffer immediately before assaying. Using the FLIPR TETRA, 20 uL of the (3x) compound solutions were first added to the cells, then 20 uL of depolarizing solution (3xEC80 veratridine+SVqq) were added 3 minutes later to activate the channel. Changes in fluorescence were measured at wavelengths of 440-480 nm and 565-625 nm over the course of the experimental run. Membrane depolarization was expressed as a ratio of the maximum F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading above average baseline F440-480 nm/F565-625 nm reading. IC50 values were calculated from curve fits of the ratio data using a four-parameter logistic Hill equation (Accelrys Assay Explorer 3.3 Client, Accelrys, San Diego, Calif.) with percent inhibition plotted against compound concentration.
Measurement: IC50 = 2270 nM (pChEMBL 5.639999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 396.4, ALogP 3.39, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 81.34, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): O=C(CCCCNC(=O)c1nc(-c2nccs2)sc1-c1cccc([N+](=O)[O-])c1)NO
InChIKey: DCEYFUCHOBSZHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histone deacetylase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13547
Assay: Enzyme Assay: Enzyme activity of HDAC1,3 is determined using the substrate Ac-Lys-Tyr-Lys(Ac)-AMC while the enzyme activity of HDAC6 is assayed using the substrate Boc-lys(Ac)-AMC. The reaction is carried out in flat-bottom, 96-well, or 384-well microplates. After the substrate was deacetylated by HDACs, the product AMC which was obtained from hydrolysis by trypsin can generate fluorescence signal. Measurement is taken in using an multilabe plate reader a 355 nm excitation filter and a 460 nm emission filter. The initial rate of fluorescence should accurately reflect the rate of product formation and enzyme activity. Sample processing: The sample was dissolved in DMSO and kept at a low temperature. DMSO in the final system is limited under a low concentration which won't affect the enzyme activity.
Measurement: IC50 = 270 nM (pChEMBL 6.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 447.5, ALogP 3.25, HBA 9, HBD 3, PSA 147.35, QED 0.2
Compound (SMILES): N#CCC1(n2cc(-c3ncnc4[nH]ccc34)cn2)CN(C2CCN(C(=O)c3ccnc(C(F)(F)F)n3)CC2)C1
InChIKey: QFPGZAJRDFHPCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: In Vitro JAK Kinase Assay: Compounds herein were tested for inhibitory activity of JAK targets according to the following in vitro assay described in Park et al., Analytical Biochemistry 1999, 269, 94-104. The catalytic domains of human JAK1 (a.a. 837-1142), JAK2 (a.a. 828-1132) and JAK3 (a.a. 781-1124) were expressed using baculovirus in insect cells and purified. The catalytic activity of JAK1, JAK2 or JAK3 was assayed by measuring the phosphorylation of a biotinylated peptide. The phosphorylated peptide was detected by homogenous time resolved fluorescence (HTRF). IC50s of compounds were measured for each kinase in the 40 μL reactions that contain the enzyme, ATP and 500 nM peptide in 50 mM Tris (pH 7.8) buffer with 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, and 0.1 mg/mL (0.01%) BSA. For the 1 mM IC50 measurements, ATP concentration in the reactions was 1 mM. Reactions were carried out at room temperature for 1 hour and then stopped with 20 μL 45 mM EDTA, 300 nM SA-APC, 6 nM Eu-Py20 in assay buffer (Perkin Elmer, Boston, Mass.). Binding to the Europium labeled antibody took place for 40 minutes and HTRF signal was measured on a PHERA star plate reader (BMG, Cary, N.C.).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 536.52, ALogP 2.86, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 132.51, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc2ccc1[C@@H](C)COC(=O)Nc1cc(F)c(O[C@H](C)CO)c(c1)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2Nc1ccc2c(N)nccc2c1
InChIKey: NINDJBINKRLZFB-HQLBTAIYSA-N
Target: Coagulation factor VII (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08709
Assay: In Vitro Assay: FVIIa-Xase Ki (37° C.): S2765 (0.5 mM), PCPS (25 μM), calcium chloride (5 mM), full-length human TF (3 nM), human FVIIa (5 pM), and FVIIa inhibitor were incubated for 15 min at 37° C. Reactions were initiated by the addition of human FX (range of concentrations). Preliminary experiments revealed that the plasma purified FX contains a residual amount of human FVIIa which could not be removed by affinity chromatography. The residual FVIIa is sufficient, when combined with PCPS, calcium and TF to catalyze the conversion of FX to Xa, and was increased by the addition of 5 pM human FVIIa. FXa in turn hydrolyses S2765, which was monitored for 60 min at 405 nm.
Measurement: Ki = 0.17 nM (pChEMBL 9.770000457763672)
Descriptors: MW 601.68, ALogP 5.5, HBA 8, HBD 4, PSA 139.04, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nnc2sc(C(=O)NCc3ccc(S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)cc3)c(N)c2c1C
InChIKey: UDSFKIFLJPECRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P08485
Assay: Positive allosteric modulation of rat M4 receptor expressed in CHO cells co-expressing Gqi5 assessed as increase in acetylcholine-induced calcium mobilization
Measurement: EC50 = 225 nM (pChEMBL 6.650000095367432)
Descriptors: MW 444.46, ALogP 3.11, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 115.04, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CC(c1nc2c(cnn2C2CCOCC2)c(=O)[nH]1)N1CC(Oc2ccc(F)c(F)c2F)C1.O=C(O)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: NTKNFTGKOXSPSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 9A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O76083
Assay: Inhibition of human recombinant PDE9 expressed in insect Sf9 cells using [3H]-cGMP as substrate after 30 mins by scintillation proximity assay
Measurement: IC50 = 110 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 449.43, ALogP 2.71, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 85.27, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N1CCN(C(=O)OC2CCN(c3cccc(CO)n3)CC2)CC1
InChIKey: WZZLPDGFSUFHNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Histamine H3 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5N1
Assay: LANCE Ultra cAMP Assay: The potency of compounds of the invention as H3 receptor antagonists can be assessed by measuring the blockade of (R)-alpha-methylhistamine-mediated cAMP production utilizing a LANCE Ultra cAMP kit (PE #TRF0263) in CHO cells expressing human H3 receptors (GenBank: BC096840; Strausberg R L et al, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99(26), 16899-16903; 2002).Protocol:1. Preparation of the stimulation buffer (30 ml): 29.4 ml HBSS (GIBCO #14025), 150 ul 1 M HEPES (GIBCO #15630), 30 ul 500 mM IBMX (CALBIOCHEM #410957) and 400 ul 7.5% BSA (GIBCO #10438-026).2. Preparation of assay plate: Different concentrations of the compounds of the invention (0.01-1000 nM), H3 positive controls and cAMP calibration standards; 3 mM Forskolin (CALBIOCHEM #344270); 5 uM (R)-alpha-methylhistamine (H3 receptor agonist); 1% DMSO (SIGMA #D2650); total volume: 95 nl.3. Preparation of the cell solution: Collect cells with stimulation buffer, final density: 100,000 cells/ml.
Measurement: Ki = 1.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 362.47, ALogP 1.71, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 69.14, QED 0.88
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncc(Cl)cc1-c1ccc(Oc2ncc(NC(=O)Nc3cc(C(F)(F)F)ccc3-n3cccn3)cn2)cc1
InChIKey: JCNSBIXBCSZALO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Inhibition Activity Assay: On the day before the assay, CellSenser TrkA-NFAT-bla CHO-K1 cells were suspended in an assay medium (Opti-MEM1 Reduced Serum Medium (Invitrogen) containing 0.5% dialysed fetal bovine serum (Invitrogen), 0.1 mM nonessential amino acids (Invitrogen), 1 mM sodium pyruvate (Invitrogen) and antibiotics (100 U/mL penicillin and 100 g/mL streptomycin (Invitrogen))) and plated at a density of 2.4x104 cells/40 uL/well in a 96-well clear bottom plate (Corning, Catalogue No.: 3882). In some wells were added only the assay medium at 40 uL/well (Cell-free). On the day of the assay, 10 mM of the present compound (DMSO solution) was distributed in a 96-well plate (Costar, Catalogue No.: 3363) and serially diluted with DMSO with the geometrical ratio of 3. The serial dilutions were diluted with the assay medium to 100-fold to prepare a solution of the present compound with a 10-fold concentration (DMSO concentration: 1%). To the plate where cells were plated was added the present compound at 5 L/well and the plate was incubated in a CO2 incubator with 5% CO2, 95% Air at 37° C. for 30 minutes. For a control and a blank, the assay medium containing 1% DMSO was added at 5 L/well in place of the solution of the present compound. Subsequently the assay medium containing NGF (Mouse 2.5s, Natural, Invitrogen) was added to the plate at 5 L/well (final concentration of NGF: 50 ng/ml) and the plate was incubated in a CO2 incubator with 5% CO2, 95% Air at 37° C. for 5 hours. For the blank group, the assay medium was added in place of NGF at 5 L/well. A reporter assay detection reagent (10 L/well) was added to the plate which was then incubated in the dark at room temperature for 120 minutes. The reporter assay detection reagent was prepared from LiveBLAzer -FRET B/G Loading Kit (Invitrogen). On the Analyst GT (Molecular Devices Japan, K.K.) the wells were irradiated with excitation light at 405 nm and the fluorescence intensities at 460 nm and 530 nm were measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 566.93, ALogP 6.42, HBA 8, HBD 3, PSA 132.87, QED 0.22
Compound (SMILES): CSc1c(-c2cccnc2)nc(-c2ccc(NC(=O)Nc3ccccc3)cc2)nc1N1CCOCC1
InChIKey: IPSCOGLMDMCHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: mTOR Kinase Assay: The activity of the compound against mTOR was examined by measuring the incorporation of 33P from [γ-33P]-ATP into 4EBP1. His-tagged, recombinant human 4EBP1 was expressed in E. coli, purified by nickel-nitrilotriacetic acid (Ni-NTA) resins, and stored at −80 °C. Phosphorylation of 4EBP1 by mTOR was assayed in the presence or absence of the compound and performed in a final volume of 25 μl reaction buffer containing 300 ng 4EBP1, 50 ng recombinant mTOR (Invitrogen), 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 1 mM EGTA, 0.01% Polysorbate 20, 10 mM MnCl2, 2.5 mM DTT, 10 μM ATP, and 0.5 μCi [Î³-33P]-ATP (PerkinElmir) for 30 min at 30 °C. The reactions were terminated by adding 3% phosphoric acid. The 33P labeled 4EBP1 was transferred onto UniFilter-96 GF/B plate (PerkinElmer) and quantified by Top Count Microplate Scintillation Counter (PerkinElmer). For primary screening of kinase activity inhibition, each test compound was evaluated at 10 M in duplicate.
Measurement: IC50 = 51.1 nM (pChEMBL 7.289999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 498.61, ALogP 5.41, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 92.27, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(NC(=O)c2ccc(Cl)c(N3CCCCC3)c2)cc1-n1ccn2nc(-c3cccnc3)cc12
InChIKey: PWSMCIUUTLIHTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Angiopoietin-1 receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02763
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: For the assay, 50 nl of a 100-fold concentrated solution of the respective test substance in DMSO were pipetted into a black low-volume 384-well microtitre plate (Greiner Bio-One, Frickenhausen, Germany) 2 μl of a solution of the Tie2 fusion protein in assay buffer [50 mM HEPES/HCl pH 7, mM MgCl2, 2.5 mM MnCl2, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 0.01% (v/v) Nonidet P-40, 0.1% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA), 1× Complete EDTA-free protease inhibitor mixture (Roche)] were added, and the mixture was incubated for 15 min to allow pre-binding of the substance to the enzyme prior to the kinase reaction. The kinase reaction was then started by adding 3 μl of a solution of adenosine triphosphate (ATP, 1.67 mM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 mM) and substrate (1.67 μM→final concentration in 5 μl assay volume=1 μM) in assay buffer, and the resulting mixture was incubated for a reaction time of 60 min at 22° C. The concentration of the Tie2 fusion protein was adapted to the respective activity of the enzyme and adjusted such that the assay was carried out in the linear range. Typical concentrations were in the range of 30 ng/ml. The reaction was stopped by addition of 5 μl of a solution of TR-FRET detection reagents [200 nM streptavidin-XL665 and 2 nM PT66-Eu chelate, a europium chelate-labelled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin-Elmer); alternatively, it is also possible to use PT66-Tb cryptate (Cisbio Bioassays, Codolet, France)] in aqueous EDTA solution [90 mM EDTA, 0.28% (w/v) bovine serum albumin (BSA) in 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5]. The resulting mixture was incubated at 22° C. for 1 h to allow formation of the complex of the biotinylated phosphorylated substrate and the detection reagents. The amount of phosphorylated substrate was then determined by measuring the resonance energy transfer from PT66-Eu chelate to streptavidin-XL665. To this end, the fluorescence emissions at 620 nm and 665 nm after excitation at 350 nm were measured in a TR-FRET measuring instrument (for example Viewlux, Perkin-Elmer).
Measurement: IC50 = 330 nM (pChEMBL 6.480000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 511.03, ALogP 6.39, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 67.46, QED 0.3
Compound (SMILES): CCc1ccc(/N=C2\SC3(CC3c3ccnc(N)c3)C(=O)N2C)cc1
InChIKey: YGRNWIZRVOUDSG-PYCFMQQDSA-N
Target: Aurora kinase A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O14965
Assay: Inhibition of His-tagged human Aurora A kinase (122 to 40 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) Rosetta cells using biotinylated STK2 substrate incubated for 30 mins by HTRF assay
Measurement: IC50 = 76000 nM (pChEMBL 4.119999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 352.46, ALogP 3.35, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 71.58, QED 0.92
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(NS(=O)(=O)O)cc1)c1nc(-c2ccccc2)cs1
InChIKey: ACXDWCYYIMPYIC-ZEQRLZLVSA-N
Target: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase beta (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23467
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Assay: Non-limiting examples of the HPTPβ IC50 (μM) activity.
Measurement: IC50 < 8000 nM (pChEMBL 5.0970001220703125)
Descriptors: MW 580.69, ALogP 4.39, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 146.72, QED 0.19
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(-c2ocnc2C(=O)Nc2cnn(CCc3c[nH]c4ccc(OC)cc34)c2)cc1
InChIKey: SDRHSQUSJLGBLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin receptor type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43614
Assay: In Vitro Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/mL G418, 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20'000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37 °C. in 5% CO2. Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH:water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM. Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 μM of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37 °C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement. Within the Fluorescent Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR Tetra, Molecular Devices), antagonists are added to the plate in a volume of 10 μl/well, incubated for 120 min and finally 10 μl/well of agonist is added. Fluorescence is measured for each well at 1 second intervals, and the height of each fluorescence peak is compared to the height of the fluorescence peak induced by 3 nM orexin-A with vehicle in place of antagonist.
Measurement: IC50 = 35 nM (pChEMBL 7.460000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 457.49, ALogP 4.53, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 107.2, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): COc1cnc(C(=O)Nc2cc(F)c(F)c([C@]3(C)C[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)OC(N)=N3)c2)cn1
InChIKey: NBFXBDBSLJNUCE-SJCJKPOMSA-N
Target: Beta-secretase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56817
Assay: In Vitro Enzymatic BACE FRET Assay: The assay buffer used in this screen is 0.05 M acetate, pH 4.2, 10% DMSO final, 100 uM genapol (which is a nonionic detergent, below its Critical Micelle Concentration). The Beta Secretase enzyme (0.2 nM) is pre-incubated for one hour with inhibitors, typically in about 1 uL of DMSO according to a serial dilution, are added thereto. This assay is effectively started by the addition of FRET substrate (50 nM) and the combination is incubated for one hour. The FRET assay is terminated with by addition of Tris buffer, which raises the pH to neutrality, and the fluorescence is determined. The FRET substrate is a peptide with commercially available fluorophore and quencher, on opposite sides of the BACE cleavage site. Proteolytic cleavage of the FRET substrate releases quenching of fluorescence (excitation 488 nm and emission 425 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 78 nM (pChEMBL 7.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 445.35, ALogP 2.9, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 111.72, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): COC(=N)c1nc2ccc3ncnc(Nc4cc(Br)c5c(c4)OCO5)c3c2s1
InChIKey: RDWOWHGVIKYPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13627
Assay: HotSpot Technology Assay: The DYRK1A and DYRK1B kinase assays to determine IC50 values were performed by Reaction Biology Corporation using HotSpot technology Worldwide website: reactionbiology.com, Malvern, PA). Kinase reaction with specific kinase/ substrate pair along with required cofactors was carried out in 20 mM Hepes pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 0.02% Brij35, 0.02 mg/ml BSA, 0.1 mM Na3VO4, 2 mM DTT, 1% DMSO. Purified recombinant kinase was incubated with serial 3-fold dilutions of test compounds starting at a final concentration of 10 μM. Reaction was initiated by addition of a mixture of ATP (Sigma, St. Louis MO) and 33P ATP (Perkin Elmer, Waltham MA) to a final concentration of 10 μM and was carried out at room temperature for 120 min, followed by spotting of the reaction onto P81 ion exchange filter paper (Whatman Inc., Piscataway, NJ). Unbound phosphate was removed by extensive washing of filters in 0.75% Phosphoric acid.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.76 nM (pChEMBL 8.5600004196167)
Descriptors: MW 458.3, ALogP 4.45, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 102.24, QED 0.35
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccnc(NC(=O)Nc2ccc(-c3nc(N4C5CCC4COC5)nc4c3C(=O)N(C)CC(C)(C)O4)cc2)c1
InChIKey: FYNDYQMHNOGTHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P42345
Assay: Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: The test detects the phosphorylation of the substrate GFP-4EBP1 using a terbium-labelled antibody that is specific for the phospho-Thr46 epitope. Binding of the Tb-antibody to the phosphorylated GFP peptide allows the transfer of energy from Tb, excited at 340 nm, to GFP with an increase in the fluorescence emission of the GFP at 520 nm. The test is performed in 96-well format (Corning/Costar 96 black flat-bottomed half-wells plate, ref. 3694) in a total volume of 30 ul. To 1 ul of inhibitor in 100% DMSO are added (final concentrations) 400 nM of GFP-4EBP1 (Invitrogen PV4759), 8 uM of ATP, 200 ng/ml of enzyme (human recombinant aa mTOR 1360-2549, Invitrogen PV4753) in a buffer of HEPES 50 mM pH 7.5, EGTA 1 mM, MnCl2 10 mM, BSA 0.1 mg/ml, glycerol 0.5%, NV-10 0.1 mg/ml, DTT 2 mM. The mixture is incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. 10 ul of solution are taken up and the reaction is quenched by adding 10 ul of Tb-antibody solution (Invitrogen PV4757)/EDTA.
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 559.63, ALogP 3.8, HBA 9, HBD 2, PSA 131.04, QED 0.48
Compound (SMILES): CCS(=O)(=O)N(CC1CCCO1)c1ccc(Oc2ccc(F)cc2F)c(-c2cn(C)c(=O)c3[nH]ccc23)c1
InChIKey: NEBKLLUOJPUHKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O60885
Assay: Bromodomain Domain Binding Assay: A time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay was used to determine the affinities of compounds of the Examples listed in Table 1 for each bromodomain of human BRD4. His-tagged first (BD1: amino acids K57-E168) and second (BD2: amino acids E352-E168) bromodomains of human BRD4 were expressed and purified. An Alexa647-labeled BET-inhibitor was used as the fluorescent probe in the assay. Compound dilution series were prepared in DMSO via a 3-fold serial dilution from 2.5 mM to 42 nM. Compounds were then diluted 6:100 in assay buffer (20 mM Sodium Phosphate, pH 6.0, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate, 0.01% Triton X-100, 1 mM DL-Dithiothreitol) to yield 3× working solutions. Six microliters (L) of the working solution was then transferred to white, low-volume assay plates (Costar #3673). A 1.5× assay mixture containing His-tagged bromodomain, Europium-conjugated anti-His antibody (Invitrogen PV5596) and the Alexa-647-conjugated probe molecule was also prepared. Twelve L of this solution were added to the assay plate to reach a final volume of 18 L. The final concentration of 1× assay buffer contains 2% DMSO, 50 M-0.85 nM compound, 8 nM His-tagged bromodomain, 1 nM Europium-conjugated anti-His-tag antibody and 100 nM or 30 nM probe (for BDI or BDII, respectively). After a one-hour incubation at room temperature, TR-FRET ratios were determined using an Envision multilabel plate reader (Ex 340, Em 495/520).
Measurement: Ki = 129 nM (pChEMBL 6.889999866485596)
Descriptors: MW 543.59, ALogP 4.94, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 93.63, QED 0.34