lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(Cc2c(OC)nc3ccc(C(O)(c4ccc(Cl)cc4)c4cncn4C)cc3c2Cl)cc1
InChIKey: VNRDASGWMIPLHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P51449
Assay: ThermoFluor® Assay: Bar-coded assay plates are robotically loaded onto a thermostatically controlled PCR-type thermal block and then heated at a typical ramp-rate of 1 °C./min for all experiments. Fluorescence was measured by continuous illumination with UV light (Hamamatsu LC6) supplied via fiber optic and filtered through a band-pass filter (380-400 nm; >6 OD cutoff). Fluorescence emission of the entire 384-well plate was detected by measuring light intensity using a CCD camera (Sensys, Roper Scientific) filtered to detect 500±25 nm, resulting in simultaneous and independent readings of all 384 wells. Images were collected at each temperature, and the sum of the pixel intensity in a given area of the assay plate was recorded versus temperature. Reference wells contained RORγt without compounds, and the assay conditions were as follows: 0.065 mg/mL RORγt, 60 μM 1,8-ANS, 100 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 10 mM NaCl, 2.5 mM GSH, 0.002% Tween-20. Project compounds were arranged in a pre-dosed mother plate (Greiner Bio-one) wherein compounds are serially diluted in 100% DMSO by 1:2 from a high concentration of 10 mM over 12 columns within a series (column 12 is a reference well containing DMSO, no compound). The compounds were robotically dispensed directly into assay plates (1×=46 nL) using a Hummingbird capillary liquid handling instrument (Digilab). Following compound dispense, protein and dye in buffer was added to achieve the final assay volume of 3 μL, followed by 1 μL of silicone oil.
Measurement: Kd = 31 nM (pChEMBL 7.510000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 534.44, ALogP 6.17, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 69.4, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c1CNC(=O)C1CCOc2c1ccc[n+]2[O-]
InChIKey: IHUMLMYNMNIYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: YO-PRO Assay: HEK cells stably expressing P2X7 were used to screen drugs using the YO-PRO1 assay. Cells were grown to confluency in adherent culture at 37° C. in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator (split ⅕ every 3-4 days with DMEM, 10% FCS, 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin, 250 μg/ml Geneticin). Adherent cells were detached by incubation with Trypsine (1 ml per 165 cm2 dish) for 2 minutes, then washed off with 10 ml PBS (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), and resuspended in DMEM, 10% FCS, 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin, no Geneticin. 10,000 cells per well (48 hours before the assay) or 25,000 cells per well (Vi-cell XR (Beckman Coulter) (24 hours before the assay) in 50 μl full medium were seeded on 384-well black-wall, clear bottom plates, that were coated before with 10 μl per well Poly-L-Lysine, incubated for 30-60 minutes at 37° C. and washed once with PBS. Medium was removed from cells and 50 μl of assay buffer containing 0.5 μM YO-PRO-1 was added into the wells. Solutions of antagonist compounds were prepared by serial dilutions of a 10 mM DMSO solution of the antagonist into PBS using a BioMek (Beckman Coulter). Each concentration was performed in duplicate. For IC50 measurements 10 concentration points were measured (10 μM being the highest concentration followed by 9 serial dilution steps ⅓). The cells were incubated with the antagonists of the present invention together with ATP at a final concentration of 250 μM for 90 minutes. During this time period, four time points were taken. Each time point comprised the average of several measurements made within a few seconds. Fluorescence was measured in the FLIPR tetra (Molecular Devices) using the filters appropriate for YO-PRO-1 fluorescence (excitation485/20, emission 530/25).
Measurement: IC50 = 16.3 nM (pChEMBL 7.789999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 367.23, ALogP 3.12, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 65.27, QED 0.67
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)Oc1ccc(Br)c(CC2CCN(CCc3cc4c(cc3Cl)OCCO4)CC2)c1
InChIKey: SBUGQNDLQATQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P31645
Assay: Inhibition of human SERT expressed in CHO cell membranes assessed as reduction in [3H]serotonin uptake preincubated for 10 mins followed by [3H]serotonin addition measured after 20 mins by liquid scintillation counting method
Measurement: Ki = 13.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.860000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 508.88, ALogP 6.16, HBA 4, HBD 0, PSA 30.93, QED 0.45
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(C2=C(C#N)C(=O)NC(c3ccc(OCCCC(F)(F)F)cc3)(C(F)(F)F)C2)ccc1C
InChIKey: QHSATOFQTDIKPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q10469
Assay: MGAT LCMS Assay: The MGAT enzyme reactions were performed in CORNING Falcon 96-well Polypropylene plates, in a total volume of 60 uL of 50 mM Potassium Phosphate buffer pH 7.4, containing a final concentration of 100 uM 2-oleoylglycerol, 15 uM oleoyl-Coenzyme A and 0.0013 ug/uL Human or Mouse MGAT-2 or 0.0026 ug/uL Rat recombinant MGAT-2 membranes expressed in Sf9 cells. Assay plates were run through a fully automated robotics system and shaken for 5 seconds every minute for a total 10 minutes. The reactions were then quenched with 120 uL of ice cold methanol containing 1 ug/mL 1,2-distearoyl-rac-glycerol as the internal standard. Plates were shaken for 2 minutes and spun down to remove protein precipitation. After the spin, samples were transferred to LC/MS compatible PCR plates. For LC/MS analysis, a ThermoFisher Surveyor pump, utilizing a Waters Symmetry C8, 50x2.1 mm column, was used for the chromatography of enzyme products.
Measurement: IC50 = 96 nM (pChEMBL 7.019999980926514)
Descriptors: MW 512.45, ALogP 5.98, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 71.35, QED 0.37
Compound (SMILES): O=C(O)CC1CCC(c2ccc(NC(=O)CCNC(=O)c3nc(-c4c(F)cccc4Cl)oc3C(F)(F)F)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: QZQCXJFTSFLYFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75907
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Human DGAT-1 activity was determined as follows: Assay buffer [20 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 100 mM MgCl2, 0.04% BSA] containing 500 μM of enzyme substrate (didecanoyl glycerol) and 7.5 μM radiolabeled acyl-CoA substrate ([14C]decanoyl-CoA) was added to each well of a phospholipid FlashPlate (PerkinElmer Life Sciences). A small aliquot of lysate (5 μg/well) or mouse liver microsome (0.1 mg/well) was added to start the reaction, which was allowed to proceed in a 20° C. bath for 1 hour. and maintained overnight at room temperature. Next day, measurement was performed by Wallac 1450 Microbeta Trilux Liquid Scintillation Counter and Luminometer (PerkinElmer Life Science). In the control group, 0.1% DMSO was only added, and for the background value, 0.1% DMSO was only added without the cell fragment having the over-expressed human DGAT1 (5 μg/well) or the liver microsome of mice (0.1 mg/well), which was the same as the control group.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 595.98, ALogP 6.66, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 121.53, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): CCNc1cc(O)c2c(c1)/C=C/C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(=O)/C=C/[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC2=O
InChIKey: MWUFVYLAWAXDHQ-KURKYWAUSA-N
Target: Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q02750
Assay: Inhibition of MEK1 (unknown origin) using ERK2 as substrate after 40 mins by ELISA
Measurement: IC50 = 240 nM (pChEMBL 6.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 389.45, ALogP 2.27, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 116.09, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(OCC(C)(C)C(=O)O)ncc1-c1cnc(-c2ncc(C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)[nH]2)c(Cl)c1
InChIKey: UCWSTCMJBBKJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75907
Assay: DGAT1 Inhibitory Assay: As a buffer to be used in the enzymatic reaction of DGAT1, 100 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4), 200 mM Sucrose, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.125% Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) were used. To the buffer were added Test compound with a predetermined concentration as well as 15 μM dioleoylglycerol, 5 μM [14C]-palmitoyl-CoA, 100 μg protein/nth DGAT1 highly expressed-expresSF+® microsome, 0.75% acetone, and 1% dimethylsulfoxide, and triglyceride (TG) synthetic reaction was carried out at 30 °C. for 20 minutes with a volume of 100 μL. 90 μL of the reaction solution was added to 810 μL of methanol to stop the reaction. The reaction solution was added to Oasie® μElution plate (available from Waters Corporation), and eluted with 150 μL of a mixed solution of acetonitrile: isopropanol (=2:3). To elute was added 150 μL of MicroScinti™-40 (available from PerkinElmer Inc.), and after thoroughly stirring the mixture, a [14C]-TG amount formed by the reaction was quantitated by measuring the same using TopCount™-NXT (available from PerkinElmer Inc.).
Measurement: IC50 = 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 504.84, ALogP 5.64, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 100.99, QED 0.4
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1c(-c2cccc(OC(F)(F)F)c2)c(Cl)n2c1CN(C(=O)NC1CCOCC1)CC2
InChIKey: MUGMVAKTFFHBAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49674
Assay: In Vitro ATP-33P Casein Assay: "U"-bottomed Falcon plates are prepared by placing 5 uL of solutions of the compounds according to the invention at concentrations of 10, 1, 0.1, 0.01 or 0.001 uM in different wells. The solutions of the compounds according to the invention at these various concentrations are prepared by diluting in a test buffer (Tris 50 mM pH 7.5, MgCl2 10 M, DTT 2 mM and EGTA 1 mM) a stock solution in DMSO at a concentration of 10 mM. Next, 5 uL of dephosphorylated casein are added to a final concentration of 0.2 ug/uL, 20 uL of CK1 epsilon to a final concentration of 3 ng/uL, and 20 uL of ATP-33P to a final concentration of 0.02 uCi/uL mixed with cold ATP (10 uM final approximately 2x106 CPM per well). The final total test volume per well is equal to 50 uL. The "U"-bottomed Falcon test plate mentioned above is vortexed, and then incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. After 2 hours the reaction is stopped by adding an ice-cold solution of 65 uL of cold ATP (2 mM) prepared in test buffer. 100 uL of the reaction mixture are then transferred from the "U"-bottomed Falcon plate into Millipore MAPH filter plates, preimpregnated with 25 uL of ice-cold 100% TCA. The Millipore MAPH filter plates are agitated gently and are left to stand at room temperature for at least 30 minutes to precipitate the proteins. After 30 minutes, the filter plates are sequentially washed and filtered with 2x150 uL of 20% TCA, 2x150 uL of 10% TCA and 2x150 uL of 5% TCA (6 washes in total per plate/900 uL per well). The plates are left to dry overnight at room temperature. Next, 40 uL of Microscint-20 Packard scintillation liquid are added per well and the plates are closed in a leaktight manner. The radiation emitted by each well is then measured for 2 minutes in a TopCount NXT Packard scintillation counter, in which the values of CPM/well are measured.
Measurement: IC50 = 122 nM (pChEMBL 6.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 486.88, ALogP 3.51, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 98.82, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): CN1Cc2c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc2C(c2ccc(S(=O)(=O)NCCOCCOCCNC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCOCCOCCNS(=O)(=O)c3ccc(C4CN(C)Cc5c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc54)cc3)cc2)C1
InChIKey: ALMVJCXGEFLRBW-OUWJEIDNSA-N
Target: Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: P26433
Assay: Inhibition of rat NHE-3-mediated Na+ dependent H+ antiport expressed in opossum kidney cells in presence of NHE-1 antagonist EIPA by BCECF-AM dye based fluorescence assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1000 nM (pChEMBL 6)
Descriptors: MW 1118.98
Compound (SMILES): CCCCN(c1sc2ccccc2c1OC)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(C(=O)O)cc1
InChIKey: XEHSOAJUOMTIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential M8 protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Canis lupus familiaris
UniProt: Q1A7N1
Assay: Functional Assay: The functional activity of compounds of the formula (I) was determined by measuring changes in intracellular calcium concentration using a Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye. The changes in fluorescent signal were monitored by a fluorescence plate reader, either a FLIPR (Molecular Devices) or FDSS (Hamamatsu). Increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration were readily detected upon activation with icilin.At 24 hrs prior to assay, HEK293 cells stably expressing canine TRPM8 were seeded in culture medium in black wall, clear-base poly-D-lysine coated 384-well plates (BD Biosciences, NJ, USA) and grown overnight in 5% CO2 at 37° C. On assay day, growth media was removed and cells were loaded with Calcium 3 Dye (Molecular Devices) for 35 min at 37° C., under 5% CO2 and then for 25 min at room temperature and atmosphere. Subsequently, cells were tested for agonist-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ levels using FLIPR or FDSS. Cells were challenged with a compound of the Formula (I) (at varying concentrations) and intracellular Ca2+ was measured for 5 min prior to the addition of icilin to all wells to achieve a final concentration that produces approximately an 80% maximal response. EC50 or IC50 values for compounds of the present invention were determined from eight-point dose-response studies.
Measurement: IC50 = 7 nM (pChEMBL 8.149999618530273)
Descriptors: MW 419.52, ALogP 4.6, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 83.91, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): Nc1onc(-c2ccc(Br)cc2)c1C(=O)Nc1ccc(S(N)(=O)=O)cc1
InChIKey: QLUSYRMWCOICRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Carbonic anhydrase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P00915
Assay: Inhibition of recombinant human carbonic anhydrase 1 assessed as reduction in CO2 hydration preincubated for 15 mins by stopped flow assay
Measurement: Ki = 774.7 nM (pChEMBL 6.110000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 437.28, ALogP 2.59, HBA 6, HBD 3, PSA 141.31, QED 0.57
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cn(-c2ccc3n(c2=O)CCN(C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](c4ccc(C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)cc4)O2)C3=O)cn1
InChIKey: PHBPSHKNCHUOBA-NQIIRXRSSA-N
Target: Presenilin-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49768
Assay: Cell-Based Assay: The ability of compounds to modulate production of amyloid beta protein Abeta(1-42) was determined using human WT-APP overexpressing CHO cells. Cells were plated at 22,000 cells/100 uL well in 96 well tissue culture treated, clear plates (Falcon) in DMEM/F12 based medium and incubated for 24 hours at 37° C. Compounds for testing were diluted in 100% DMSO to achieve an eleven points, half log, dose response for IC50 determinations. Compounds were added in fresh medium to achieve 1% final DMSO. Appropriate vehicle or inhibitor controls were added into control wells individually to obtain minimum or maximum inhibition values, respectively, for the assay signal window before the plates were incubated for 24 hours at 37° C. This procedure produces conditioned media in each well which is tested for Abeta(1-42) levels in the ELISA detection step described next. The remaining cell cultures in each well are also tested for cell toxicity as described below.
Measurement: IC50 = 157 nM (pChEMBL 6.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 522.47, ALogP 4.37, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 69.36, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC(Oc1ccc2cccc(-c3cc4c([nH]3)CCNC4=O)c2n1)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey: VHXQWLMFJNVBML-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P11309
Assay: Homogeneous Time Resolved Fluorescence Assay (HTRF): The assay for the determination of Pim activity is based on the formation of phosphorylated biotinylated-BAD peptide at the Serine 112 residue (S112) and employs HTRF® (homogeneous time resolved fluorescence) technology to detect the product in a 96-well plate format. The phosphorylation of biotinylated-BAD (S112) peptide by full length recombinant Pim-1, Pim-2, or Pim-3 protein was detected with streptavidin:Allophycocyanin (APC) conjugate and a europium (Eu) labeled antibody directed against phosphorylated-BAD (S112). Excitation of Eu by a high energy laser light (337 nm) leads to a transfer of energy to the APC molecule, and results in an emission at 665 nm. The fluorescence is directly proportional to the amount of phosphorylated BAD peptide present in the reaction. Compounds were prepared in DMSO by conducting 3-fold serial dilutions to give a 10-point dosing curve having a high dose of 1 μM. A reference compound was included on each assay plate in order to validate that plate; on one plate of every assay run, two additional reference compounds were included. The final buffer conditions were as follows: 60 mM Hepes, pH 7.0, 0.05% BSA, 2 mM DTT. Incubations were carried out at RT (22° C.) for 2 h for Pim-1, 1 hour and 30 min for Pim-3, and 45 min for Pim-2. The reaction was stopped by the addition of 3 mM EDTA, and fluorescence was measured by an HTRF® Rubystar microplate reader.
Measurement: IC50 = 54.8 nM (pChEMBL 7.260000228881836)
Descriptors: MW 375.35, ALogP 3.85, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 67.01, QED 0.73
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCN(Cc2ccc(-c3nc4ccc(C5=NNC(=O)C6CC56)cc4o3)cc2)CC1
InChIKey: DYSNJTNIOVIQJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q8TDV5
Assay: AlphaScreen cAMP Assay: MIN6 cells [Miyazaki J et al. Endocrinology. 1990 July; 127(1):126-32] were stably transfected with an expression vector for human GPR119 cDNA (Acc. No. NP-848566). Min-6/hGPR119 cells are cultured in DMEM, 10% FBS, 50 uM beta-mercaptoethanol, 0.3 mg/mL Geniticin, 2 mM GlutaMAX at 37 C. 5% CO2. For the assay, the cells are placed in Optiplates (white, 384-well, 160W-barcoded, TC, sterile with lid, Cat. No. #6007688 (Perkin Elmer); 10000 cells/well; 50 ul). The plates covered with lids are then incubated for 24 hours at 37 C./5% CO2.After the medium has been sucked out of the wells completely, 10 ul of the test compound are added, the compounds are diluted beforehand with stimulating buffer (140 mM NaCl, 3.6 mM KCl, 0.5 mM NaH2PO4, 0.5 mM MgSO4, 1.5 mM CaCl2, 10 mM Hepes, 5 mM NaHCO3; pH 7.4. 0.5 mM IBMX and 0.1% BSA, the final DMSO concentration is 1%). After 45 minutes' incubation at RT, the cAMP concentrations are determined using the AlphaScreen cAMP Assay.
Measurement: EC50 = 1346 nM (pChEMBL 5.869999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 501.59, ALogP 4.02, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 100.27, QED 0.58
Compound (SMILES): CCOc1ccc(CC(=O)O)cc1-c1ccc(F)c2c1CN(C(=O)CC1CCCc3cccnc31)CC2
InChIKey: OKYBRXXQVFIFDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y4
Assay: Radioligand Displacement Assay: Binding assay was performed in a final assay volume of 250 ul. First, 25 ul of test compound, previously diluted in Binding-Buffer (Binding-Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Base, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1% BSA (protease free), 0.01% NaN3, 10 mM MnCl2, pH 7.0) was placed into each well. After addition of 75 ul Binding-Buffer, 50 ul of the radioligand 3H-PGD2 (at 2.5 nM (220.000 dpm/well) from ANAWA ART0662) was added to each well. Binding assay was started by addition of 100 ul CRTH2 membrane fragments, reaching a final concentration of 20 ug/well. For non-specific binding, PGD2 was added to the reaction mixture to 10 mM final concentration. This assay mix was incubated for 90 minutes at room temperature and then filtered through a GF/C filter 96-well plate which was pre-soaked for 3 hours in 0.5% polyethyleneimine (PEI). The filter-wells were washed three times with ice cold Binding-Buffer. Then, 40 ul of Microscint-40 (Packard) was added to each well and the retained radioactivity quantified in a Topcount (Packard).
Measurement: IC50 = 8.2 nM (pChEMBL 8.09000015258789)
Descriptors: MW 502.59, ALogP 5.31, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 79.73, QED 0.47
Compound (SMILES): CC1c2ncn(-c3cnccn3)c2CCN1C(=O)c1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1Cl
InChIKey: MGIXWTWNCJHXKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Rattus norvegicus
UniProt: Q64663
Assay: Antagonist activity at recombinant rat P2X7 receptor expressed in human 1321N1 cells assessed as inhibition of Bz-ATP-induced Ca2+ flux preincubated for 30 mins followed by agonist addition measured after 180 sec by calcium-4 dye based FLIPR assay
Measurement: IC50 = 1225 nM (pChEMBL 5.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 421.81, ALogP 4.09, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 63.91, QED 0.62
Compound (SMILES): CCOC(=O)CCCn1c(=O)[nH]/c(=N\c2ccc(OC(C)C)c(Cl)c2)n(Cc2ccc(Cl)cc2)c1=O
InChIKey: RZCZZXLNXHRKPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P56373
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Stably expressing cell line (C6BU-1 cell transfected with human P2X3 receptor gene (GenBank accession number Y07683)) was used. The cells were seeded in a 96-well microtiter plate at a concentration of 8000 cells/well and cultured in the medium (8.3% fetal bovine serum, 8.3% horse serum, 1% antibiotic and antifungal in DMEM) for one day at 37 C. under 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere. The medium was replaced with 4 uM Fluo-3-AM solution (pH 7.5) containing 20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, 10% BSA, and 0.08% Pluronic F-127, and incubated at 37° C. under 5% dioxide carbon atmosphere for one hour. The plate was washed with washing buffer (20 mM HEPES, 137 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 0.9 mM MgCl2, 5.0 mM CaCl2, 5.6 mM D-glucose, 2.5 mM probenecid, pH 7.5), and each well was added with 40 uL of this buffer. The plate was placed in High-Throughput Screening System FDSS 3000 (Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.).
Measurement: IC50 = 9 nM (pChEMBL 8.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 535.43, ALogP 4.06, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 107.68, QED 0.39
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccn2nc([C@H](C)Nc3ncnc4[nH]cc(-c5ccc(NS(=O)(=O)N(C)C)cc5O)c34)n(-c3ccccc3)c(=O)c12
InChIKey: BWGKIUPZFWILNX-SFHVURJKSA-N
Target: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00329
Assay: HTRF Assay : PI-3 Kinase HTRF kit (ref. #33-037) and the different PI3K recombinant isoforms (ref. #14-602, ref. #14-603, ref. #14-604, ref. #15-558 for Alpha, Beta, Delta and Gamma respectively) were purchased at Millipore (expressed in insect cells). ATP was purchased at Sigma Aldrich (ref. #A7699).The compounds were pre-incubated with the enzyme for 30 min before starting of the catalytic reaction. [PIP2] was used at its Km. [ATP] was used at 15 μM for all isoforms for technical reasons (Km values varied between 10 and 20 μM depending on the isoform). Time of assay and [Enzyme] were optimized to work in the linear range. Stop and Detection mixtures were used as specified in the Millipore PI-3 Kinase kit.
Measurement: IC50 = 2 nM (pChEMBL 8.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 599.68, ALogP 3.83, HBA 10, HBD 4, PSA 162.54, QED 0.21
Compound (SMILES): NC1CCN(C(=O)c2c(-c3ccc4[nH]ncc4c3)nnn2Cc2ccccc2)CC1
InChIKey: WQBNSUXFVJXQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cell division cycle 7-related protein kinase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O00311
Assay: Inhibition Assay: 6 data point. Cdc7 kinase assays were carried out in 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 10 mM MgCl2, 100 μM Na3VO4, and 0.075 mg/ml Triton X-100 using 12 ng baculovirus-expressed Cdc7/Dbf4 and 2 μM Jerini peptide substrate A-A11 (biotin-C6linker-TPSDSLIYDDGLS) (SEQ ID NO:5). Reactions were initiated with λ-[33P]-ATP (1 μM, 20 mCi/μmol) and quenched after 1 hour with 5 volumes of stop buffer (50 mM EDTA, 2 M NaCl). The reactions were incubated for 30 minutes on streptavidin-coated plates, washed, and quantified using a TopCount scintillation plate reader (Packard). IC50 values are determined via non-linear regression fitting of the data. Ki values are generated assuming ATP-competitive (equilibrium) inhibition and using the experimentally determined apparent ATP Km of Cdc7 (0.7 μM).
Measurement: Ki = 1230 nM (pChEMBL 5.909999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 401.47, ALogP 2.43, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 105.72, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(-n2nccn2)c(C(=O)N2CCCOC2Cc2noc(-c3ccc(F)cn3)n2)c1
InChIKey: HCUREBSNYDMSKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Antagonistic Activity Assay: The antagonistic activities of the test compounds on human orexin-1 receptor (hOX1R) and orexin-2 receptor (hOX2R) were measured by modifying from the method described in literature (Toshikatsu Okumura et al., Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 280, 976-981, 2001). Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells forcibly expressing the hOX1R and hOX2R were seeded into a 96 well Black clear bottom plate (Nunc) at 20,000 cells per well, which were cultured in Ham's F-12 medium containing 0.1 mM MEM non-essential amino acids, 0.5 mg/ml G418, 10% fetal bovine serum (all by Invitrogen) for 16 hours under the conditions of 37° C., 5% CO2. After removing the medium, 100 uL of 0.5 uM Fluo-4AM ester (Dojin) in an assay buffer (25 mM HEPES (Dojin), Hank's balanced salt solution (Invitrogen), 0.1% bovine serum albumin, 2.5 mM probenecid, 200 ug/ml Amaranth (all by Sigma-Aldrich), pH 7.4) was added and the cells were incubated for 60 minutes at 37° C., 5% CO2. After removing the medium, 100 uL of 0.5 uM Fluo-4AM ester (Dojin) in an assay buffer (25 mM HEPES (Dojin), Hank's balanced salt solution (Invitrogen), 0.1% bovine serum albumin, 2.5 mM probenecid, 200 ug/ml Amaranth (all by Sigma-Aldrich), pH 7.4) was added and the cells were incubated for 60 minutes at 37° C., 5% CO2. After removing the assay buffer containing fluo-3AM ester, the test compound was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide to be 10 mM and diluted with the assay buffer, 150 uL of which was added and incubated for 30 minutes.
Measurement: IC50 = 3.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.420000076293945)
Descriptors: MW 449.45, ALogP 2.59, HBA 9, HBD 0, PSA 112.06, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(C)c(C)c1N(C)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(Cl)nc1
InChIKey: RAKHGGSQBIKFMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Trypanosoma brucei brucei (strain 927/4 GUTat10.1)
UniProt: Q388H8
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Measurements were performed using a modification of the scintillation proximity assay platform described previously by Georgopapadakou, N. H. et al. (22nd International Congress on Chemotherapy, 2001, Abstract P16.001). Compounds were solubilised in DMSO at a top concentration of 10 mM and serially diluted in half log steps to achieve a range of final assay concentrations of 100 uM to 1 nM. Compound at each concentration (100-fold final) was added to white 384 well plates in a volume of 0.5 ml. Human, A. fumigatus, T. brucei or L. major N-myristoyl transferase enzyme, dissolved to a working concentration of 10 nM in assay buffer (30 mM Tris/HCl pH 7.4, 0.5 mM EGTA, 0.5 mM EDTA, 1.25 mM DTT, 0.1% Triton X-100), was then added to columns 1 to 11 and 13 to 23 of the plates in a volume of 20 ml. To columns 12 and 24, 20 ml assay buffer was added to provide a no enzyme control. Following a 5 minute incubation at room temperature the substrates (GCGGSKVKPQPPQAK(Biotin)-Amide and myristoyl coenzyme A), dissolved in assay buffer, were added to all wells in a volume of 20 ml to start the reaction. The final concentrations of peptide and 3H-myristoyl coenzyme A were 0.5 mM and 125 nM respectively and the specific activity of the radiolabel was 8 Ci/mmol. Plates were then incubated at room temperature for up to 50 minutes (dependant upon the period of linearity for the different enzyme species) before SPA beads, suspended to 1 mg/ml in a stop solution (200 mM Phosphoric Acid/NaOH pH 4, 750 mM MgCl2), were added in a volume of 40 ml.
Measurement: IC50 = 18500 nM (pChEMBL 4.730000019073486)
Descriptors: MW 314.8, ALogP 1.91, HBA 5, HBD 0, PSA 68.09, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)(C)c1cc2c(C#N)c(NC(=O)C3(c4ccc5c(c4)OC(F)(F)O5)CC3)ccc2n1CCO
InChIKey: XSJYHYCTTFXWEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P13569
Assay: Correction activity at CFTR F508 deletion mutant (unknown origin) expressed in mouse NIH/3T3 cells assessed as increase in cAMP/genistein-dependent current amplitude incubated for 10 mins at 37 degC by patch clamp method
Measurement: EC50 = 181 nM (pChEMBL 6.739999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 481.5, ALogP 4.79, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 96.51, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1c[nH]c2ccc(Cl)cc12)c1ccc(Cc2cc(F)cc(F)c2)cc1
InChIKey: IQPWPZPEMSWMJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Alpha-synuclein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P37840
Assay: In Vitro Inhibition Assay: α-Synucleinopathies are characterised by aggregation of α-synuclein in neurons. Aggregation of purified α-synuclein is performed essentially as described by Gerard et al. FASEB. 20(3):524-6 (2006). 20-100 μg purified α-synuclein (Sigma; S7820) at a concentration of about 2.5 μg/mL is incubated in the presence of spermin (250 μM) or paraquat (32 mM) or 6-hydroxydopamine (400 μM) or vehicle in a 384 well plate. Spermin, paraquat and 6-hydroxydopamine promote the α-synuclein aggregation process. Aggregation kinetics is determined by measuring turbidity at 340 nm, every 1-15 minutes for at least one hour.
Measurement: EC50 = 242 nM (pChEMBL 6.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 410.85, ALogP 5.62, HBA 1, HBD 2, PSA 44.89, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): Cn1cc(Nc2cnc3[nH]cc(C(=O)NC(C)(C)CO)c3n2)cn1
InChIKey: QSFJISQOQIHBTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: SYK Kinase Assay: Assay plates: 96-well MultiScreen 0.65 μm filter plates (Millipore Cat. No.: MADVNOB 10) Streptavidin coated beads: Streptavidin Sepharose™, suspension 5.0 mL, in 50 mM EDTA/PBS diluted (1:100), (Amersham, Cat. No.: 17-5113-01) Compounds: 10 mM in 100% dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), final conc.: compound 0.003-100 μM in 10% DMSO Enzyme: SYK RPA purified, truncated construct of Spleen Tyrosine Kinase aa 360-635, stock solution 1 mg/mL, MW: 31.2 KDa, final conc.:0.0005 μM. In 40 μL volume, 26 μL of ADB diluted, purified recombinant human SYK360-635 [0.5 nM] was mixed with 4 μL of 10× concentrations of the test compounds, [usually 100 μM-0.003 μM] in [10%] DMSO and the mixture was incubated for 10 min at RT. The kinase reaction was initiated by the addition of 10 μL 4× substrate cocktail containing the DYE peptide substrate [0 or 5 μM], ATP [20 μM] and 33PγATP [2 μCi/r×n]. After incubation at 30 °C. for 15 min, the reaction was terminated by the transfer of 25 μL of the reaction sample to a 96 well 0.65 μm Millipore MADVNOB membrane/plate containing 200 μL 5 mM EDTA and 20% Streptavidine coated beads in PBS. The unbound radionucleotides were washed under vacuum with 3×250 μL 2M NaCl; 2×250 μL 2M NaCl+1% phosphoric acid; 1×250 μL H2O. After the last wash membrane/plates were transferred to an adaptor plate, heat dried for 15 min at 60 °C., and 50 μL scintillation cocktail was added to each well and 4 h later the amount of radioactivity was counted in a top counter.
Measurement: IC50 = 49.9 nM (pChEMBL 7.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 329.36, ALogP 0.94, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 120.75, QED 0.55
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1C[C@@H](n2c(=O)[nH]c3cnc4ccc(-c5ccc(OCCCN(C)C)nc5)cc4c32)C1
InChIKey: JDAPKZUDSPQCGU-KDURUIRLSA-N
Target: Serine-protein kinase ATM (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13315
Assay: Cellular Assay: Assay a) HT29 cells (ECACC #85061109) were seeded into 384 well assay plates (Costar #3712) at a density of 3500 cells/well in 40 μl EMEM medium containing 1% L glutamine and 10% FBS and allowed to adhere overnight. The following morning compounds of Formula (I) in 100% DMSO were added to assay plates by acoustic dispensing. After 1 h incubation at 37° C. and 5% CO2 plates (up to 6 at a time) were irradiated using the X-RAD 320 instrument (PXi) with equivalent to Ë¿600 cGy. Plates were returned to the incubator for a further 1 h. Then cells were fixed by adding 20 μl of 3.7% formaldehyde in PBS solution and incubating for 20 minutes at r.t. before being washed with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer. Then 20 μ 0.1% Triton X100 in PBS was added and incubated for 20 minutes at r.t., to permeabalise cells. Then the plates were washed once with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer. Phospho-ATM Ser1981 antibody (Millipore #MAB3806) was diluted 10000 fold in PBS containing 0.05% polysorbate/Tween and 3% BSA and 20 μl was added to each well and incubated over night at r.t. The next morning plates were washed three times with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer, and then 20 μl of secondary Ab solution, containing 500 fold diluted Alexa Fluor® 488 Goat anti-rabbit IgG (Life Technologies, A11001) and 0.002 mg/ml Hoeschst dye (Life technologies #H-3570), in PBS containing 0.05% polysorbate/Tween and 3% BSA, was added. After 1 h incubation at r.t., the plates were washed three times with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer, and plates were sealed and kept in PBS at 4° C. until read. Plates were read using an ArrayScan VTI instrument, using an XF53 filter with 10× objective. A two laser set up was used to analyse nuclear staining with Hoeschst (405 nm) and secondary antibody staining of pSer1981 (488 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 1.03 nM (pChEMBL 8.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 447.54, ALogP 3.62, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 85.27, QED 0.42
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(CN(CC(C)C)C(CC(=O)O)c2ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c2)ccc1OCCN1C(=O)CCC1=O
InChIKey: ZHLKXOWFILFOPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: C-X-C chemokine receptor type 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49682
Assay: Displacement of [125I]-CXCL10 from human recombinant CXCR3 transfected in Flp-In-CHO cell membranes after 60 mins by gamma counting method
Measurement: IC50 = 143 nM (pChEMBL 6.840000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 551.47, ALogP 5.2, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 96.38, QED 0.34
Compound (SMILES): CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)c1ccc(N2CC(F)(F)C2)c(OCC2CC2)n1)C(N)=O
InChIKey: HIIMUTITXSDGLG-LBPRGKRZSA-N
Target: Cannabinoid receptor 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P34972
Assay: cAMP Assay: CHO cells expressing human CB1 or CB2 receptors are seeded 17-24 hours prior to the experiment 50.000 cells per well in a black 96 well plate with flat clear bottom (Corning Costar #3904) in DMEM (Invitrogen No. 31331), 1.times.HT supplement, with 10% fetal calf serum and incubated at 5% CO2 and 37° C. in a humidified incubator. The growth medium was exchanged with Krebs Ringer Bicarbonate buffer with 1 mM IBMX and incubated at 30.degree. C. for 30 min Compounds were added to a final assay volume of 100 ul and incubated for 30 min at 30° C. Using the cAMP-Nano-TRF detection kit the assay (Roche Diagnostics) was stopped by the addition of 50 ul lysis reagent (Tris, NaCl, 1.5% Triton X100, 2.5% NP40, 10% NaN.sub.3) and 50 ul detection solutions (20 uM mAb Alexa700-cAMP 1:1, and 48 uM Ruthenium-2-AHA-cAMP) and shaken for 2 h at room temperature. The time-resolved energy transfer is measured by a TRF reader (Evotec Technologies GmbH), equipped with a ND:YAG laser as excitation source. The plate is measured twice with the excitation at 355 nm and at the emission with a delay of 100 ns and a gate of 100 ns, total exposure time 10 s at 730 (bandwidth 30 nm) or 645 nm (bandwidth 75 nm), respectively. The FRET signal is calculated.
Measurement: EC50 = 2.8 nM (pChEMBL 8.550000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 414.48, ALogP 1.66, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 97.55, QED 0.6
Compound (SMILES): COc1ncc(C(=O)Nc2cn3nc(-c4cn(C)nc4-c4ccc(F)cc4)ccc3n2)cn1
InChIKey: AQHVPZVIOJXTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Casein kinase I isoform epsilon (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P49674
Assay: Kinase Assay: The kinase assay was performed in V-bottom 384-well plates. The final assay volume was 30 ul prepared from 15 ul additions of enzyme, substrates (fluoresceinated peptide FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH and ATP) and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 30 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35 and 4 mM DTT). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 22 hours and terminated by adding 45 ul of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIPÂ®3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the unphosphorylated substrate and phosphorylated product Inhibition data were calculated by comparison of the no enzyme control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay were 200 pM CK1ε or CK1δ, 50 uM ATP, 1.5 uM FL-AHA-KRRRAL-PSER-VASLPGL-OH, and 1.6% DMSO. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required to inhibit 50% of the kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at eleven concentrations. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 = 1021 nM (pChEMBL 5.989999771118164)
Descriptors: MW 444.43, ALogP 2.99, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 112.12, QED 0.44
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(OC)cc(N(CCN2CC[C@H](C#N)C2)c2ccc3ncc(-c4cn[nH]c4)nc3c2)c1
InChIKey: NAFMCDLLMRKVNJ-GOSISDBHSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22607
Assay: Inhibition of FGFR3 (unknown origin) transfected in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as decrease in cell proliferation in absence of mouse IL3 after 24 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Measurement: IC50 = 154.88 nM (pChEMBL 6.809999942779541)
Descriptors: MW 469.55, ALogP 4.02, HBA 8, HBD 1, PSA 103.19, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): N[C@H]1CCCC[C@H]1Nc1cc2cn[nH]c(=O)c2c(Nc2ccc3ncccc3c2)n1
InChIKey: SJERHJLJYCEUGM-FUHWJXTLSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Chip Based Microfluidic Mobility Shift Assay: All assays were performed in 384 well microtiter plates. Each assay plate contained 8-point serial dilutions for 40 test compounds, as well as four 8-point serial dilutions of staurosporine as reference compound, plus 16 high- and 16 low controls. Liquid handling and incubation steps were done on a Thermo CatX workstation equipped with a Innovadyne Nanodrop Express. Between pipetting steps, tips were cleaned in wash cycles using wash buffer. The assay plates were prepared by addition of 50 nl per well of compound solution in 90% DMSO. The kinase reactions were started by stepwise addition of 4.5 μl per well of peptide/ATP-solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 μM sodium orthovanadate, 1 mM MgCl2, 3 mM MnCl2, 4 μM ATP, 4 μM peptide (5-Fluo-Ahx-GAPDYENLQELNKK-Amid) and 4.5 μl per well of enzyme solution (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 1 mM DTT, 0.02% Tween20, 0.02% BSA, 0.6% DMSO, 10 mM beta-glycerophosphate, and 10 μM sodium orthovanadate, 1 mM MgCl2, 3 mM MnCl2, 4 nM SYK (SYK(2-635), produced in-house from insect cells). Kinase reactions were incubated at 30 °C. for 60 minutes and subsequently terminated by addition of 16 μl per well of stop solution (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 5% DMSO, 0.1% Caliper coating reagent, 10 mM EDTA, and 0.015% Brij35). Plates with terminated kinase reactions were transferred to the Caliper LC3000 workstations for reading. Phosphorylated and unphosphorylated peptides were separated using the Caliper microfluidic mobility shift technology. Briefly, samples from terminated kinase reactions were applied to the chip. Analytes are transported through the chip by constant buffer flow and the migration of the substrate peptide is monitored by the fluorescence signal of its label. Phosphorylated peptide (product) and unphosphorylated peptide (substrate) are separated in an electric field by their charge/mass ratio. Kinase activities were calculated from the amounts of formed phospho-peptide.
Measurement: IC50 = 1.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 401.47, ALogP 3.29, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 121.61, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): NC(=O)c1ccc(NCc2ccc(F)c(C(F)(F)F)c2)c2cccnc12
InChIKey: ZCKDTUWMABZVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23443
Assay: P70S6K Enzyme Assay: P70S6K inhibitor compounds are diluted and plated in 96 well plates. A reaction mixture including the following components is then added to the compound plate to initiate the enzyme reaction; P70S6K (3 nM, T412E mutant, Millipore) is mixed with 24 uM ATP in an assay buffer containing 100 mM Hepes (pH 7.5), 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.015% Brij and 1 uM of the substrate peptide FITC-AHA-AKRRRLSSLRA-OH (derived from the S6 ribosomal protein sequence, FITC=fluorescein isothiocyanate, AHA=6-aminohexanoic acid). The reaction is incubated for 90 min at 25° C., before the addition of 10 mM EDTA to stop the reaction. The proportion of substrate and product (phosphorylated) peptide is analysed on a Caliper Life Sciences Lab Chip 3000, using a pressure of -1.4 psi, and upstream and downstream voltages of -3000 and -700 respectively. Product peaks are resolved before substrate peaks on the resulting chromatograms.
Measurement: IC50 = 695 nM (pChEMBL 6.159999847412109)
Descriptors: MW 363.31, ALogP 4.1, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 68.01, QED 0.69
Compound (SMILES): Nc1cccc(CNC(=O)c2cc(NC(=O)c3cc(-c4ncccc4F)c(F)cc3Cl)n(-c3ccccc3)n2)n1
InChIKey: OPIGBECEBBVHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04629
Assay: Cell Based Assay: TRKA co-expressed with p75: The assays are based upon DiscoveRx's proprietary Enzyme Fragment Complementation (EFC) technology. In the case of the TRK cell lines, the enzyme acceptor (EA) protein is fused to a SH2 protein and the TRK receptor of interest has been tagged with a Prolink tag. Cryopreserved PathHunter cells are used from either in-house produced batches or bulk batches bought directly from DiscoveRx. Cryopreserved cells are resuscitated, spun 1000 rpm for 4 min to remove freezing media, and resuspended in MEM+0.5% horse serum (both Invitrogen) to 5e^5 cells/ml. The cells are then plated using a Multidrop into Greiner white tissue culture treated plates at 20 μl/well and incubated for 24 h at 37 °C., 5% CO2, high humidity. On the day of the assay, the cell plates are allowed to cool to room temperature for 30 min prior to the assay. 4 mM stock solutions of test compounds are prepared and serially diluted in 100% DMSO. A standard curve using the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 at a top concentration of 150 μM is also prepared on each test plate. High percentage effect (HPE) is defined by 150 μM of the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 and 0% effect (ZPE) is defined by 100% DMSO. Plates containing 1 μl of serially diluted compound, standard and HPE/ZPE are diluted 1/66 in assay buffer (PBS minus Ca2+, minus Mg2+ with 0.05% pluronic F127) using a Wellmate. Using a Platemate Plus, 5 μl of 1/66 diluted test compounds is then transferred to the cell plate and allowed to reach equilibrium by incubating for 30 min at room temperature before addition of agonist stimulus: 10 μl/well of 2 nM (0.571 nM FAC) of the cognate neurotrophin (Peprotech) diluted in agonist buffer (HBSS with 0.25% BSA). Final assay concentration of the test compounds is 8.66 μM, (the compound of Example 135, WO2005/116035 FAC is 0.325 μM). The plates are left at room temperature for a further 2 hours before addition of 10 μl of the DiscoveRx PathHunter detection reagent (made up by adding 1 part Galacton Star, 5 parts Emerald II and 19 parts Cell Assay Buffer as per the manufacturer's instructions). After reagent addition, plates are covered and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes. Luminescence signal is read using an Envision.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.06 nM (pChEMBL 8.6899995803833)
Descriptors: MW 559.96, ALogP 5.03, HBA 7, HBD 3, PSA 127.82, QED 0.26
Compound (SMILES): Cc1ccc(F)c(-c2cc(F)cc(C(CC(=O)O)c3ncc(C)s3)c2)c1
InChIKey: NCODPLDIOQOJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Lysosomal protective protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10619
Assay: Inhibition Assay: The activated cathepsin A was diluted in assay buffer (25 mM MES, pH 5.5, containing 5 mM DTT) and mixed with the test compound (dissolved in assay buffer containing (v/v) 3% DMSO) or, in the control experiments, with the vehicle in a multiple assay plate. After incubation for 15 min at room temperature, as substrate then bradykinin carrying an N-terminal® Bodipy FL (4,4-difluoro-5,7-dimethyl-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene-3-propionyl) label (JPT Peptide Technologies GmbH; dissolved in assay buffer) was added to the mixture. The final concentration of cathepsin A was 833 ng/ml and the final concentration of labeled bradykinin 2 μM. After incubation for 15 min at room temperature the reaction was stopped by the addition of stop buffer (130 mM 2-(4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-piperazin-1-yl)-ethanesulfonic acid, pH 7.4, containing (v/v) 0.013%° Triton X-100, 0.13% Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Life Sciences), 6.5% DMSO and 20 μM ebelactone B (Sigma, #E0886)).
Measurement: IC50 = 437 nM (pChEMBL 6.360000133514404)
Descriptors: MW 373.42, ALogP 5.31, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 50.19, QED 0.66
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)N(CC(=O)NC[C@H]1CN(c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2)CCO1)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(F)cc1
InChIKey: BPKDWFGRTCABEJ-FQEVSTJZSA-N
Target: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O75762
Assay: Dose Response Assay: Compound plates were resuspended with 100 ul of HBSS/20 mM HEPES/0.005% BSA buffer (Compound Buffer): column 1A-H: buffer/DMSO (bk); column 2A-H: AP-18 (control antagonist for CHOK1 TRPA1 cells); column 1I-P: ATP (control for CHOK1 teton cells); column 2 I-P: 2APB (control antagonist for CHOK1/TRPM8 cells). Growth media was removed from the cell plates (20 ul) and 20 ul of the Replacement Buffer was added followed by addition of 25 ul of diluted dye. All three steps were performed using a Plate Washer BioTek 407. The plates were then incubated for 30' at RT. After incubation, both the cell and compound plates were brought to the FLIPR and 20 ul of the diluted compounds/antagonist/bk were transferred to the cell plates by the FLIPR. Plates were then incubated for 30' at room temperature. After 30' incubation, plates were returned to the FLIPR and 20 ul of 4.5× Cinnamaldehyde was added to the cell plates. During the compound addition as well as agonist addition, fluorescence readings were taken simultaneously from all 384 wells of the cell plate every 1.5 seconds. Five readings were taken to establish a stable baseline, then 20 ul of sample was rapidly (30 ul/sec) and simultaneously added to each well of the cell plate. The fluorescence was continuously monitored before, during and after sample/agonist addition for a total elapsed time of 100 seconds (compound addition) and 120 seconds (agonist addition).
Measurement: IC50 = 151 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 517.55, ALogP 3.27, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 78.95, QED 0.54
Compound (SMILES): CO[C@H]1C[C@@H](n2c(=O)n(C)c3cnc4cc(F)c(-c5ccc(OCCCN(C)C)nc5F)cc4c32)C1
InChIKey: GCCDCEIIJOUYDQ-IYBDPMFKSA-N
Target: Serine-protein kinase ATM (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13315
Assay: Cellular Assay: Assay a) HT29 cells (ECACC #85061109) were seeded into 384 well assay plates (Costar #3712) at a density of 3500 cells/well in 40 μl EMEM medium containing 1% L glutamine and 10% FBS and allowed to adhere overnight. The following morning compounds of Formula (I) in 100% DMSO were added to assay plates by acoustic dispensing. After 1 h incubation at 37° C. and 5% CO2 plates (up to 6 at a time) were irradiated using the X-RAD 320 instrument (PXi) with equivalent to Ë¿600 cGy. Plates were returned to the incubator for a further 1 h. Then cells were fixed by adding 20 μl of 3.7% formaldehyde in PBS solution and incubating for 20 minutes at r.t. before being washed with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer. Then 20 μ 0.1% Triton X100 in PBS was added and incubated for 20 minutes at r.t., to permeabalise cells. Then the plates were washed once with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer. Phospho-ATM Ser1981 antibody (Millipore #MAB3806) was diluted 10000 fold in PBS containing 0.05% polysorbate/Tween and 3% BSA and 20 μl was added to each well and incubated over night at r.t. The next morning plates were washed three times with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer, and then 20 μl of secondary Ab solution, containing 500 fold diluted Alexa Fluor® 488 Goat anti-rabbit IgG (Life Technologies, A11001) and 0.002 mg/ml Hoeschst dye (Life technologies #H-3570), in PBS containing 0.05% polysorbate/Tween and 3% BSA, was added. After 1 h incubation at r.t., the plates were washed three times with 50 μl/well PBS, using a Biotek EL405 plate washer, and plates were sealed and kept in PBS at 4° C. until read. Plates were read using an ArrayScan VTI instrument, using an XF53 filter with 10× objective. A two laser set up was used to analyse nuclear staining with Hoeschst (405 nm) and secondary antibody staining of pSer1981 (488 nm).
Measurement: IC50 = 2.62 nM (pChEMBL 8.579999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 497.55, ALogP 3.91, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 74.41, QED 0.27