lovingscience/chembl-v37-raw-activities huggingface dataset:
Compound (SMILES): CC1CN(C)C(=O)N(CC(O)Cn2c3ccc(F)cc3c3cc(F)ccc32)C1
InChIKey: AYLMGWVKBNGVGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Period circadian protein homolog 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O15055
Assay: Per2 Assay: Compounds were screened by using a high-throughput circadian assay system as previously described in Zhang, E. E. et al. Cell, 2009, 139, 199-210. In brief, stable U20S reporter cells harboring Per2-dLuc were plated at a density of 30,000 cells/well in Corning 96-well, solid white, flat bottom, TC-treated microplates (Corning), and incubated for 48 hours at 37° C. in the presence of 5% CO2 in a medium of Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) and penicillin (100 units/mL)-streptomycin (100 μg/mL). Compounds of formula I are solubilized in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), typically at a concentration of 2 mg/mL. DMSO stocks are then serially diluted in DMSO, typically diluting 3-fold for each dilution step. Following the 48 h period, cell culture medium is removed from plated cells and cells are synchronized with 200 μL/well of complete cell culture medium (described above), supplemented with 5 μM forskolin (Tocris) and 1 mM beetle luciferin (Promega). Immediately following synchronization, 1 μL of compound dilution is added to each well. Plates are sealed, shaken briefly, and gene expression was monitored by measuring luminescence (Tecan Infinite M200 or Tecan Infinite M200 Pro) continuously for a minimum of 3 days at 35° C. Raw luminescence data (counts) are first analyzed using Multicycle software (Actimetrics, Inc.) to determine the amplitude (amp), period, and phase (phz) for each compound concentration. The period length for control wells (i.e. no compound, DMSO only) should be 26-30 h. Amp data are then plotted against the logarithm compound concentration (M) and analyzed by nonlinear regression analysis to determine the EC50.
Measurement: EC50 = 833 nM (pChEMBL 6.079999923706055)
Descriptors: MW 387.43, ALogP 3.44, HBA 3, HBD 1, PSA 48.71, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): COc1nc(Nc2cc(-c3ccc(OC4CCN(C(=O)[C@H](C)O)CC4(F)F)c(C#N)c3)ncn2)ccc1N1CCN(C)C[C@@H]1C
InChIKey: ITQPFOUWZQMOGZ-JRPFNRNASA-N
Target: Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9UHD2
Assay: TBK Biochemical Assay: Test compounds were transferred into Labcyte polypropylene 384 well plates (P055-25) and diluted to 3 mM using DMSO. 3 mM test compounds were dispensed using Labcyte ECHO dose response module into Greiner 784075 plates (columns 3-12 and 13-22, 10 point 1:4) so that high concentration was 30 uM final. 100 uM of a reference compound (1 uM final high concentration). Backfilling was performed if necessary so that all wells contain 1% DMSO final:add 75 nl DMSO/well into columns 1, 2 and 24 using Labcyte Echo.add 75 nl 1.0 mM staurosporine/well into column 23 using Labcyte Echo (10 uM final)add 4.5 ul enzyme/well using multidrop dispenseradd 3 ul substrate/well using multidrop dispenserincubate at 25° C. in Heidolph incubator for 90 min.add 7.5 ul 2× stop buffer using multidrop dispenserread on labchip ez reader II using TBK1.jobRaw data files were opened in the Caliper LabChip Reviewer program (Version 3.0.265.0 SP2) and peak assignments were adjusted to reflect substrate first with the software's post-run analysis options. A spline-fit baseline was applied using the software's analysis algorithm.
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 622.68, ALogP 3.3, HBA 11, HBD 2, PSA 139.97, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): CC1(C)Cc2nc(Nc3cc4c([C@@](C)(N)C5CCC5)cnc(OC5CC5)c4cn3)ccc2C(=O)O1
InChIKey: BKTWCKMFGUBRKZ-MHZLTWQESA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q92918
Assay: MAP4K1 Biochemical Enzymatic Activity Assay: Inhibitors were dissolved in 100% DMSO at a stock concentration of 10 mM. A 100×, 10-point, 4-fold serial dilution of each inhibitor was created in 100% DMSO either manually or on a Hamilton STAR liquid handler, starting at a relevant concentration, usually 1 mM. A volume of 0.130 μL of each concentration was transferred to the relevant wells of a 384-well plate (Greiner 781 201) in duplicate using a TTPLabtech Mosquito nano-litre dispenser. Using a Multidrop Combi, the remaining constituents of the kinase reaction were added to the 130 nL of dosed compound as follows (see table below for final reaction details):Enzyme activity assays at the APPKM for ATP or 1 mM ATP: In each well of a 384-well plate, 0.1-15 nM of untreated enzyme was incubated in a total of 13 μL of buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij 35, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT) with 1.5 μM fluorescent peptid and 20-1000 μM ATP, at 25° C., for 60-180 minutes in the presence or absence of a dosed concentration series of compound (1% DMSO final concentration). The kinase reactions were stopped by the addition of 70 μl of Stop buffer (100 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 0.015% Brij 35, 35 mM EDTA and 0.2% of Coating Reagent 3 (Caliper Lifesciences)).
Measurement: IC50 = 2.94 nM (pChEMBL 8.529999732971191)
Descriptors: MW 473.58, ALogP 4.78, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 112.25, QED 0.49
Compound (SMILES): CCc1ccc(Nc2ccc3c(c2)CC[C@H](N)C3)cc1
InChIKey: FSMRGZYFTHHFTF-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Trace amine-associated receptor 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Mus musculus
UniProt: Q923Y8
Assay: Radioligand Binding: Rat:HEK-293 cells stably expressing rat TAAR1 were maintained at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in DMEM high glucose medium, containing fetal calf serum (10%, heat inactivated for 30 min at 56° C.), penicillin/streptomycin (1%), and 375 μg/ml geneticin (Gibco). Cells were released from culture flasks using trypsin/EDTA, harvested, washed twice with ice-cold PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+), pelleted at 1′000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C., frozen and stored at −80° C. Frozen pellets were suspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 10 mM EDTA and homogenized with a Polytron (PT 6000, Kinematica) at 14,000 rpm for 20 s. The homogenate was centrifuged at 48,000×g for 30 min at 4° C. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed and discarded, and the pellet resuspended in 20 ml HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing 0.1 mM EDTA using the Polytron (20 s at 14,000 rpm). This procedure was repeated and the final pellet resuspended in HEPES-NaOH containing 0.1 mM EDTA and homogenized using the Polytron. Typically, aliquots of 2 ml membrane portions were stored at −80° C. With each new membrane batch the dissociation constant (Kd) was determined via a saturation curve. The TAAR1 radioligand 3[H](S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine (described in WO 2008/098857) was used at a concentration equal to the calculated Kd value, that was usually around 2.3 nM, resulting in the binding of approximately 0.2% of the radioligand and a specific binding representing approximately 85% of the total binding. Nonspecific binding was defined as the amount of [H](S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine bound in the presence of 10 μM unlabeled ligand. All compounds were tested at a broad range of concentrations (10 pM to 10 μM) in duplicates. The test compounds (20□ μl/well) were transferred into a 96 deep well plate (TreffLab), and 180 μl of HEPES-NaOH (20 mM, pH 7.4) containing MgCl2 (10 mM) and CaCl2 (2 mM) (binding buffer), 300 μl of the radioligand 3[H](S)-4-[(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-ylamine at a concentration of 3.3×Kd in nM and 500 μl of the membranes (resuspended at 50 g protein per ml) added. The 96 deep well plates were incubated for 1 hr at 4° C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration through Unifilter-96 plates (Packard Instrument Company) and glass filters GF/C (Perkin Elmer) presoaked for 1 hr in polyethylenimine (0.3%) and washed 3 times with 1 ml of cold binding buffer. After addition of 45 μl of Microscint 40 (PerkinElmer) the Unifilter-96 plate was sealed and after 1 hr the radioactivity counted using a TopCount Microplate Scintillation Counter (Packard Instrument Company).
Measurement: Ki = 6 nM (pChEMBL 8.220000267028809)
Descriptors: MW 266.39, ALogP 3.81, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 38.05, QED 0.89
Compound (SMILES): O=C(Nc1cc(C2=CCN(S(=O)(=O)NCC(F)(F)F)CC2)c2cc[nH]c2n1)C1CC1
InChIKey: FPGRNDCWMDINDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: ADP-Glo Kinase Assay: A control material and a test material were prepared for each concentration, in such a way that they were diluted by means of DMSO. At the same time, ATP (250 uM) and JAK substrate (JAK1, IRS-itide 40 ng/mL) were prepared, in such a way that they were diluted by means of kinase buffer (40 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 20 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mg/mL BSA, 50 uM DTT).A test drug for each concentration, substrate, ATP and JAK enzyme were mixed in an eppendorf tube, and reacted in a 30° C. incubator for 40 minutes.ADP-Glo reagent contained in ADP-Glo Kinase Enzyme System (Promega, USA, V9571) was added into each eppendorf tube, and reacted in a 30° C. incubator for 40 minutes. A kinase detection reagent contained in ADP-Go Kinase Enzyme System was inserted into the eppendorf tube, then an integration time was set to 1 second by using Wallac Victor 2, then luminescence was measured, and then JAKs phosphorylation inhibition ability of the test material was analyzed. The concentration of the compound, which causes 50% of the JAK enzyme activity inhibition in comparison With the control group, was determined as IC50 (nM) of an inhibitor, wherein the results thereof are shown in a following table 1.
Measurement: IC50 = 110 nM (pChEMBL 6.960000038146973)
Descriptors: MW 443.45, ALogP 2.4, HBA 4, HBD 3, PSA 107.19, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CN(c1nc(Cl)cc(OCC2COC2)n1)[C@@H]1C[C@H]2CCC[C@@H](C1)N2C(=O)CC1CC1
InChIKey: PSICQEOHPOZPFD-BCDXTJNWSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P23458
Assay: Biochemical JAK and Tyk2 Kinase Assays: A panel of four LanthaScreen JAK biochemical assays (JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2) were carried in a common kinase reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.01% Brij-35, 10 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM EGTA). Recombinant GST-tagged JAK enzymes and a GFP-tagged STAT1 peptide substrate were obtained from Life Technologies.Serially or discretely diluted compounds were pre-incubated with each of the four JAK enzymes and the substrate in white 384-well microplates (Corning) at ambient temperature for 1 h. ATP was subsequently added to initiate the kinase reactions in 10 μL total volume, with 1% DMSO. The final enzyme concentrations for JAK1, 2, 3 and Tyk2 are 4.2 nM, 0.1 nM, 1 nM, and 0.25 nM respectively; the corresponding Km ATP concentrations used are 25 μM, 3 μM, 1.6 μM, and 10 μM; while the substrate concentration is 200 nM for all four assays. Kinase reactions were allowed to proceed for 1 hour at ambient temperature before a 10 μL preparation of EDTA (10 mM final concentration) and Tb-anti-pSTAT1 (pTyr701) antibody (Life Technologies, 2 nM final concentration) in TR-FRET dilution buffer (Life Technologies) was added. The plates were allowed to incubate at ambient temperature for 1 h before being read on the EnVision reader (Perkin Elmer). Emission ratio signals (520 nm/495 nm) were recorded and utilized to calculate the percent inhibition values based on DMSO and background controls.For dose-response analysis, percent inhibition data were plotted vs. compound concentrations, and IC50 values were determined from a 4-parameter robust fit model with the Prism software (GraphPad Software). Results were expressed as pIC50 (negative logarithm of IC50) and subsequently converted to pKi (negative logarithm of dissociation constant, Ki) using the Cheng-Prusoff equation.
Measurement: Ki < 0.1 nM (pChEMBL 10)
Descriptors: MW 434.97, ALogP 3.3, HBA 6, HBD 0, PSA 67.79, QED 0.61
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CCc2ccc(-c3c(F)cc(C(N)=O)c4[nH]c(C)c(C)c34)cc21
InChIKey: ZJEBAIDAZJTKBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q06187
Assay: Btk Enzyme Assay: To V-bottom 384-well plates were added test compounds, human recombinant Btk (1 nM, Invitrogen Corporation), fluoresceinated peptide (1.5 μM), ATP (20 μM), and assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij 35 surfactant and 4 mM DTT in 1.6% DMSO), with a final volume of 30 μL. After incubating at room temperature for 60 min., the reaction was terminated by adding 45 μL of 35 mM EDTA to each sample. The reaction mixture was analyzed on the Caliper LABCHIP® 3000 (Caliper, Hopkinton, Mass.) by electrophoretic separation of the fluorescent substrate and phosphorylated product. Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to control reactions with no enzyme (for 100% inhibition) and controls with no inhibitor (for 0% inhibition). Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required for inhibiting 50% of Btk activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in DMSO and evaluated at eleven concentrations.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.09 nM (pChEMBL 10.050000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 377.42, ALogP 3.76, HBA 2, HBD 2, PSA 79.19, QED 0.68
Compound (SMILES): CN(C)CCOCc1cc(C2CC2)cn2cc(Cn3cc(C(=O)NCc4ncn5ccc(Cl)c(F)c45)nn3)nc12
InChIKey: OGFDUILZJFFLLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Plasma kallikrein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P03952
Assay: Inhibitory Activity Assay: Example compounds were evaluated for inhibition of the human activated kallikrein enzyme in two formats of an assay employing a fluorogenic peptide substrate. In one assay format, the concentrations of reagents were as follows: 20 mM Tris pH 7.5, 1 mM EDTA, 150 mM sodium chloride, 0.1% PEG-400, 0.1% Triton X-100, 500 pM activated kallikrein enzyme, 300 uM Pro-Phe-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin substrate. Prior to reaction initiation with substrate, enzyme and inhibitors were preincubated for 30 min at RT. After initiation with substrate, reactions were incubated for 10 min at RT and fluorescence emission at 460 nm from 380 nm excitation measured with a microplate reader. In another assay format, the concentrations of reagents were as follows: 20 mM Tris pH 7.5, 1 mM EDTA, 150 mM sodium chloride, 0.1% PEG-400, 0.1% Triton X-100, 5 pM activated kallikrein enzyme, 300 uM Pro-Phe-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin substrate. Prior to reaction initiation with substrate, enzyme and inhibitors were preincubated for 30 min at RT. After initiation with substrate, reactions were incubated for 18 h at RT and fluorescence emission at 460 nm from 380 nm excitation measured with a microplate reader.
Measurement: EC50 < 1 nM (pChEMBL 9)
Descriptors: MW 566.04, ALogP 3.3, HBA 10, HBD 1, PSA 106.88, QED 0.24
Compound (SMILES): COc1ccc(CN(Cc2ccc(OC)cc2)S(=O)(=O)c2c(S(=O)(=O)C[C@H](CNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)ccc(I)c2-c2nnn(Cc3ccc(OC)cc3)n2)cc1
InChIKey: SLBQNYOZLYKLQU-YTTGMZPUSA-N
Target: Metallo-beta-lactamase type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Bacteria
UniProt: C7C422
Assay: Enzyme Activity: The Class B enzyme activities were measured in the presence of the test inhibitor in a fluorescence assay against a commercially available substrate consisting of a cephalosporin core linking 7-hydroxycoumarin to fluorescein (CCF2-FA). The enzyme (NDM-1, IMP-1 or VIM-1; for a review, see: Meine, M.-R.; Llarrull, L. I.; Vila, A. J. Antibiotics, 2014, 3, 285-316) and the substrate were diluted in 100 mM KH2PO4 buffer (pH 7) containing 0.005% Tween-20 and 10 μM ZnSO4. In the assay, the final concentration of enzyme was 1 pM, 2 pM and 30 pM for NDM-1, IMP-1 and VIM-1, respectively, and the final concentration of CCF2-FA was 1.25 μM. The test inhibitor was dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide and diluted 1:50 in the assay, resulting in a final concentration range of 20 μM to 0.00063 μM. In a 384-well microplate, the test inhibitor was incubated with the metallo-β-lactamase enzyme and the substrate for 2 hours at 25° C. Fluorescence at 460 nm following excitation at 405 nm was measured. The IC50 value was determined from semi-logarithmic plots of enzyme inhibition versus inhibitor concentration, with a curve generated using a 4-parameter fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.29 nM (pChEMBL 9.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 1047.99
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(N2CC3CCC(C2)C3Nc2nc(Cl)c3c(n2)N(c2ccc(F)cc2)C[C@H]3C)ncn1
InChIKey: FRKSQWAXINDDAR-XHZFVRRNSA-N
Target: Amyloid-beta precursor protein (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P05067
Assay: Cellular gamma-Secretase Assay: Human neuroglioma H4 cells overexpressing human APP695 with the Swedish double mutation (K595N/M596L) were plated at 30,000 cells/well/100 μl in 96-well plates in IMDM media containing 10% FCS, 0.2 mg/l Hygromycin B and incubated at 37° C., 5% CO2.3-4 hr post plating, compounds are a diluted in media and 50 μl is added as 1.5-fold concentrate to achieve the final concentration. Compound incubation is performed for 24 hr. Final doses typically range from 4 μM down to 0.0013 μM in half-log steps resulting in a eight point dose response curve. Appropriate controls using vehicle only and reference compound were applied to this assay. The final concentration of Me2SO was 0.4%.After incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, the supernatant was subjected to quantification of secreted Aβ42 by the means of an AlphaLisa assay kit (Human Amyloid beta 1-42 Kit: Cat # AL203C, Perkin Elmer). 20 μl of the cell culture supernatant was transferred to an assay plate. Then 10 μl of a mixture of the AlphaLisa coupled capture antibody and the biotinylated detection antibody was added and incubated for 3 hours at room temperature while softly shaking the assay plate. After a further addition of 20 μl of the Donor beads the assay plate was incubated for 30 min at room temperature and constant shaking without exposure to direct light. The assay plate was then read on a Paradigm AlphaLisa Reader using the build-in program with excitation at 680 nm and emission at 570 nm.
Measurement: EC50 = 16 nM (pChEMBL 7.800000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 479.99, ALogP 4.95, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 70.07, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Nc1ncnn2c(-c3cncc(C(=O)N4CCC[C@@H](Cc5ccc(F)cc5)C4)c3)cc(C(F)(F)F)c12
InChIKey: ORUZOAQAKODTJV-INIZCTEOSA-N
Target: Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q13546
Assay: RIPK1 HTRF Binding Assay: A solution was prepared containing 0.2 nM Anti GST-Tb (Cisbio, 61GSTTLB), 90.6 nM probe and 1 nM His-GST-TVMV-hRIPK1(1-324) in FRET Buffer (20 mM HEPES, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij-35, 4 mM DTT, 0.05 mg/mL BSA). Using Formulatrix Tempest, the detection antibody/enzyme/probe solution (2 mL) was dispensed into wells of a 1536 plate (Black Low Binding Polystyrene 1536 Plate (Corning, 3724)) containing 10 nL of compounds of interest at appropriate concentration in DMSO. The plate was incubated at rt for 1 h. FRET was measured using the EnVision plate reader (Excitation: 340 nM, Emission: 520 nM/495 nM). Total signal (0% inhibition) was calculated from wells containing 10 nL DMSO only. Blank signal (100% inhibition) calculated from wells containing 10 nL of 15 nM staurosporine and internal controls.
Measurement: IC50 = 21000 nM (pChEMBL 4.679999828338623)
Descriptors: MW 498.48, ALogP 4.63, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 89.41, QED 0.41
Compound (SMILES): COc1cc(-c2cnc(N)c(-c3cccc(N(C)C)c3)c2)cc(OC)c1OC
InChIKey: KWUDZWWAOBTMLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P06241
Assay: ADP-Glo Kinase Assay: The assay procedure determines the IC50 of each potential FYN kinase inhibitor by measuring the enzyme catalyzed ATP-dependent phosphorylation of the FYN substrate peptide. The ADP-Glo Kinase Assay is specifically designed to quantify kinase activity by measuring the ADP produced in the reaction The reaction buffer comprises 40 mM Tris.HCl (pH 7.5), 20 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mg/ml BSA and 5 microM DTT. Individual compounds within the chemical library were dissolved in DMSO at known concentrations. Briefly, 2.5 microliters of reaction buffer containing 3 picograms of FYN kinase and serial dilutions of each potential FYN kinase inhibitor (9 3-fold dilutions of a 10 micromolar top sample) are placed into each well of a 384 well microtiter plate and incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. An additional 2.5 microliters of reaction buffer containing 100 picograms of the FYN substrate and 12.5 picomoles of ATP are then added to each well and the reaction carried out for 90 minutes at room temperature.
Measurement: IC50 = 3135 nM (pChEMBL 5.5)
Descriptors: MW 379.46, ALogP 4.09, HBA 6, HBD 1, PSA 69.84, QED 0.7
Compound (SMILES): N[C@H](C[C@@H](Cc1ccc(-c2cc(Cl)ccc2F)cc1Cl)NC(=O)c1cc(C2CC2)on1)C(=O)O
InChIKey: ZJPRRURMDRRMKB-OXQOHEQNSA-N
Target: Neprilysin (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P08473
Assay: Enzyme Inhibition Assay: Recombinant human NEP and recombinant human ACE were obtained commercially (R&D Systems, Minneapolis, Minn., catalog numbers 1182-ZN and 929-ZN, respectively). The fluorogenic peptide substrate Mca-D-Arg-Arg-Leu-Dap-(Dnp)-OH (Medeiros et al. (1997) Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. 30:1157-62; Anaspec, San Jose, Calif.) and Abz-Phe-Arg-Lys(Dnp)-Pro-OH (Araujo et al. (2000) Biochemistry 39:8519-8525; Bachem, Torrance, Calif.) were used in the NEP and ACE assays respectively.The assays were performed in 384-well white opaque plates at 37° C. using the fluorogenic peptide substrates at a concentration of 10 μM in Assay Buffer (NEP: 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 0.01% polyethylene glycol sorbitan monolaurate (Tween-20), 10 μM ZnSO4; ACE: 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 0.01% Tween-20, 1 μM ZnSO4). The respective enzymes were used at concentrations that resulted in quantitative proteolysis of 1 μM of substrate after 20 minutes at 37° C.Test compounds were assayed over the range of concentrations from 10 μM to 20 pM. Test compounds were added to the enzymes and incubated for 30 minute at 37° C. prior to initiating the reaction by the addition of substrate. Reactions were terminated after 20 minutes of incubation at 37° C. by the addition of glacial acetic acid to a final concentration of 3.6% (v/v).
Measurement: Ki = 6.6 nM (pChEMBL 8.180000305175781)
Descriptors: MW 506.36, ALogP 4.81, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 118.45, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): COC[C@@H](CNc1cnc(C#N)c(Cl)n1)NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C
InChIKey: WPQPXRZNTONAIZ-SECBINFHSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P43405
Assay: Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence (HTRF) Assay: A recombinant GST-hSYK fusion protein was used to measure potency of compounds to inhibit human Syk activity. The recombinant human GST-SYK (Carna Biosciences #08-176) (5 pM final concentration) was incubated with various concentrations of the inhibitor diluted in DMSO (0.1% final concentration) for 10 minutes at room temperature in 15 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.01% tween 20, 2 mM DTT in 384 well plate format. To initiate the reaction the biotinylated substrate peptide (250 nM final concentration) that contains the phosphorylation site for Syk was added with magnesium (5 mM final concentration) and ATP (25 μM final concentration). Final volume of the reaction was 10 μL. Phosphorylation of the peptide was allowed to proceed for 45′ at room temperature. To quench the reaction and detect the phosphorylated product, 2 nM of a Europium-anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (Perkin Elmer #AD0161) and 70 nM SA-APC (Perkin-Elmer #CR130-100) were added together in 15 mM Tris pH 7.5, 40 mM EDTA, 0.01% tween 20. Final volume of the quenching solution was 10 μL.
Measurement: IC50 = 528 nM (pChEMBL 6.28000020980835)
Descriptors: MW 341.8, ALogP 1.95, HBA 7, HBD 2, PSA 109.16, QED 0.81
Compound (SMILES): O=C(NCc1c(Cl)cccc1Cl)[C@@]1(F)CC[C@@H](O)c2ncccc21
InChIKey: QNVAFOLPHAQBHR-RHSMWYFYSA-N
Target: P2X purinoceptor 7 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q99572
Assay: Pharmacological Assay: 1. Wash each well with 80 microL of assay buffer (20 mM HEPES, 1×HBSS, pH 7.4 adjusted with NaOH) three times and leave 20 microL using plate washer, ELx-405 Select CW (BIO-TEK).2. Add 20 microL of assay buffer containing 2.5 mM probenecid, 0.5 microM Fluo-4-AM (Molecular Probes) and 0.1% Pluronic F-127 to each well.3. Incubate the plate at 37° C. in 5% CO2 for 1 h.4. Wash each well with 80 microL of assay buffer (see below) three times and leave 20 microL using plate washer, ELx-405 Select CW (BIO-TEK).5. Test compounds were prepared at 100× the test concentration in DMSO by serial dilution with Biomek-FX liquid handling instrument. 33× diluted compound solutions in assay buffer were prepared in intermediate compound plate with Biomek-NX liquid handling instrument. A further 3× dilution occurred in below steps 6 and 7.6. Add 20 microL of 33× diluted compound solutions into each well and leave the plate for 10 min under the dark at room temperature.7. Measure activity by FDSS as follows:Set the assay plate on the stacker of FDSS.Start the detection of fluorescence intensity at 540 nm by 480 nm exicitation.After 30 seconds, add 20 microL of assay buffer containing 240 microM BzATP (final concentration 80 microM).
Measurement: IC50 = 200 nM (pChEMBL 6.699999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 369.22, ALogP 3.7, HBA 3, HBD 2, PSA 62.22, QED 0.87
Compound (SMILES): CCNc1cc2c(cn1)c(-c1ccc(S(C)(=O)=O)cc1)nn2C1CCC(Oc2cn(C)nc2C(F)(F)F)CC1
InChIKey: VPXQQPOOEUZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P30530
Assay: Enzyme Assay: AXL: Compounds of Formula I were screened for their ability to inhibit AXL kinase using Invitrogen's LanthaScreen Eu Kinase Binding technology. His-tagged recombinant human AXL cytoplasmic domain was incubated with 20 nM Alexa-Fluor® Tracer 236 (PR9078A), 2 nM biotinylated anti-His (Cat. No. M4408), and 2 nM europium-labeled Streptavidin (Cat. No. PV5899) along with test compound in a buffer consisting of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.01% Triton X-100, and 2% DMSO. Compounds were typically prepared in a threefold serial dilution in DMSO and added to the assay to give the appropriate final concentration. After a 60-minute incubation at 22° C., the reaction was measured using a PerkinElmer EnVision multimode plate reader via TR-FRET dual wavelength detection, and the percent of control (POC) was calculated using a ratiometric emission factor. 100 POC was determined using no test compounds and 0 POC was determined using a concentration of control compound that completely inhibits the enzyme. The POC values are fit to a 4 parameter logistic curve and the IC50 value is point where the curve crosses 50 POC.
Measurement: IC50 < 20 nM (pChEMBL 7.698999881744385)
Descriptors: MW 562.62, ALogP 5.25, HBA 9, HBD 1, PSA 103.93, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C(=O)N2CC[C@H](C)[C@H]2c2nc3cc(C(F)(F)F)ccc3[nH]2)c(-c2ccc(Cl)cc2)s1
InChIKey: YDUCAPHZLRJLGY-YUNKPMOVSA-N
Target: Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: O43613
Assay: Inhibition Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2.Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement.
Measurement: IC50 = 5 nM (pChEMBL 8.300000190734863)
Descriptors: MW 504.97, ALogP 6.89, HBA 4, HBD 1, PSA 61.88, QED 0.33
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N1CC(OCC(C(=O)N[C@H]2Cc3cccc(c3)-c3ccc4c(c3)c(c(-c3cccnc3C(C)OC)n4CC(F)(F)F)CC(C)(C)COC(=O)[C@@H]3CCCN(N3)C2=O)C(C)C)C1
InChIKey: QUJCCYHOSIAAIF-GILSEFCVSA-N
Target: GTPase KRas (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P01116
Assay: Biochemical Assay: A variety of Ras proteins may be inhibited by compounds of the present invention (e.g., K-Ras, N-Ras, H-Ras, and mutants thereof at positions 12, 13 and 61, such as G12C, G12D, G12V, G12S, G13C, G13D, and Q61L, and others described herein). The purpose of this biochemical assay is to measure the ability of test compounds to covalently label nucleotide-loaded K-Ras isoforms. In assay buffer containing 12.5 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 75 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM BME, 5 uM Cyclophilin A and 2 uM test compound, a 5 uM stock of GMP-PNP-loaded K-Ras (1-169) G12C is diluted 10-fold to yield a final concentration of 0.5 uM; with final sample volume being 100 uL. The sample is incubated at 25�� C. for a time period of up to 24 hours prior to quenching by the addition of 10 uL of 5% Formic Acid. Quenched samples are centrifuged at 15000 rpm for 15 minutes in a benchtop centrifuge before injecting a 10 uL aliquot onto a reverse phase C4 column and eluting into the mass spectrometer with an increasing acetonitrile gradient in the mobile phase. Analysis of raw data may be carried out using Waters MassLynx MS software, with % bound calculated from the deconvoluted protein peaks for labeled and unlabeled K-Ras.
Measurement: IC50 > 10000 nM (pChEMBL 5)
Descriptors: MW 901.04, ALogP 6.97, HBA 10, HBD 2, PSA 144.33, QED 0.12
Compound (SMILES): Cc1csc(-c2c(NC(=O)C3=C(C(=O)O)C4CCC3CC4)sc3c2CCOC3)n1
InChIKey: UACATMYMVLROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Fatty acid-binding protein, adipocyte (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P15090
Assay: Time Resolved-Fluorescence Energy Transfer (TR-FRET) Assay: Compounds were profiled for activity against human FABP4 (huFABP4) and/or human FABP5 (huFABP5) in Terbium (Tb) time resolved-fluorescence energy transfer (TR-FRET) assays monitoring the direct binding of Bodipy labeled fatty acid to His6 tagged FABP proteins (huFABP4 was expressed in house in E. Coli and purified, huFABP5 was purchased from Cayman Chemical Co., cat.no. 10010364), bound to Terbium labeled anti His6 tag antibody. Assay read-outs reflected energy transfer, upon binding of the ligand to the FABP protein, from the Terbium donor molecule to the acceptor Bodipy moiety. Final ligand concentration (125 nM) approximated the Kd for each protein.Stock DMSO solutions (1.8 mM) of compounds were serially diluted 3-fold for ten concentrations with 100% DMSO (50 μM to 0.003 μM final compound concentration). 1 μl of these compound dilutions and 1 μl of Bodipy labeled fatty acid 4.5 μM in 100% DMSO (Bodipy FL C11, cat. no. D3862, Invitrogen) were sequentially pipetted in wells of 384-well black polypropylene plates (Thermo Matrix cat. no. 4344). FABP4 or FABP5 protein was then added (28 μl of 64 nM protein in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml γ-globulin, 1 mM DTT, 0.012% NP40, final protein concentration: 50 nM). Assay blanks contained ligand, but no protein. Neutral controls contained ligand, but no compound. After adding the detection reagent (Tb antiHis6 antibody, Columbia Biosciences, TB-110, 6 μl of a 24 nM Ab solution in 25 mM Tris pH 7.5, 0.4 mg/ml γ-globulin, final Tb antiHis6 Ab concentration: 4 nM), plates were spun one minute at 1000 rpm. Following an incubation at room temperature with shaking for 30 minutes, plates were read using an Envision reader (Perkin Elmer, Extinction wavelength: 340 nm, Emission: 490 nm and 520 nm, time delay: 100 μs; time window: 200 μs, 50 flashes).Final assay conditions were: 50 nM FABP protein, 125 nM Bodipy labeled fatty acid, 0.009% (vol/vol) NP40, 5.5% (vol/vol) DMSO in a total final assay volume of 36 μl. The assay was performed in triplicate.
Measurement: IC50 = 140 nM (pChEMBL 6.849999904632568)
Descriptors: MW 430.55, ALogP 4.39, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 88.52, QED 0.75
Compound (SMILES): COC(=O)C1(c2cn(-c3ccccc3)cn2)CC1CCCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C
InChIKey: UJVDFWJVJPJVJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Carboxypeptidase B2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q96IY4
Assay: Enzyme Inhibitory Assay: HEPES buffered saline (20 mM HEPES, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4; hereinafter, referred to as HBS) was used in the preparation of a reaction solution. To 12 μL of a 250 μg/mL TAFI solution, 30 μL of an HBS solution containing 4 U/mL human thrombin, 12 U/mL rabbit lung thrombomodulin, and 12 mM CaCl2 was added, and the mixture was gently stirred. Then, TAFI was activated at room temperature. Ten minutes later, thrombin was neutralized by the addition of 10 μL of 100 μM PPACK (thrombin inhibitor) to terminate the activation of TAFI. The formed TAFIa was stored in ice and diluted immediately before use in determination with 2050 μL of an HBS solution containing BSA (bovine serum albumin) adjusted to 0.1% in terms of the final concentration. A test substance was dissolved in HBS to prepare a 10-fold dilution series of evaluation concentrations. 80 μL of the TAFIa solution and 10 μL of the test substance were added to each well of a 96-well plate and mixed by shaking for 10 minutes. 10 μL of furylacryloyl-alanyl-lysine (FAAK) adjusted to 5 mg/mL was added to each well, and the change in the absorbance of this mixed solution at 330 nm was read for 30 minutes to determine the degradation rate of the substrate.
Measurement: IC50 = 27 nM (pChEMBL 7.570000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 499.61, ALogP 5.26, HBA 8, HBD 0, PSA 99.96, QED 0.38
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nn(CCN2CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC2)c2ncc(C(=O)Nc3ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc3)c(Cl)c12
InChIKey: USEZUTHSKVSMPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Glucocorticoid receptor (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P04150
Assay: Biological Evaluation: The assay was performed using H4 neuroglioma cells and using indirect immunofluorescence detection of the endogenous GR receptor. Fixative: 4% PFA. Permeabilization buffer: 0.3% Triton X-100 in PBS. Primary antibody: 1:200 in 5% BSA block. Secondary antibody: 1:800 in 5% BSA block. HCS Cell Mask: 1:6000 in PBS. DAPI: 100 ng/ml.
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 544.99, ALogP 3.24, HBA 7, HBD 1, PSA 100.43, QED 0.51
Compound (SMILES): CCn1c(N)nc2c(-c3ccc(S(=O)(=O)CCN)c(S(N)(=O)=O)c3-c3nn[nH]n3)cccc21
InChIKey: NIZBAXPNSFBAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Metallo-beta-lactamase type 2 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Bacteria
UniProt: C7C422
Assay: Enzyme Activity: The Class B enzyme activities were measured in the presence of the test inhibitor in a fluorescence assay against a commercially available substrate consisting of a cephalosporin core linking 7-hydroxycoumarin to fluorescein (CCF2-FA). The enzyme (NDM-1, IMP-1 or VIM-1; for a review, see: Meine, M.-R.; Llarrull, L. I.; Vila, A. J. Antibiotics, 2014, 3, 285-316) and the substrate were diluted in 100 mM KH2PO4 buffer (pH 7) containing 0.005% Tween-20 and 10 μM ZnSO4. In the assay, the final concentration of enzyme was 1 pM, 2 pM and 30 pM for NDM-1, IMP-1 and VIM-1, respectively, and the final concentration of CCF2-FA was 1.25 μM. The test inhibitor was dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide and diluted 1:50 in the assay, resulting in a final concentration range of 20 μM to 0.00063 μM. In a 384-well microplate, the test inhibitor was incubated with the metallo-β-lactamase enzyme and the substrate for 2 hours at 25° C. Fluorescence at 460 nm following excitation at 405 nm was measured. The IC50 value was determined from semi-logarithmic plots of enzyme inhibition versus inhibitor concentration, with a curve generated using a 4-parameter fit.
Measurement: IC50 = 0.289 nM (pChEMBL 9.539999961853027)
Descriptors: MW 491.56, ALogP -0.13, HBA 11, HBD 4, PSA 218.62, QED 0.27
Compound (SMILES): Cc1cc(-c2n[nH]c3cc4c(cc23)CN([C@@H]2CCCN(Cc3ccccc3)C2)C(=O)N4)ccn1
InChIKey: VTIWAJURYLJNJD-JOCHJYFZSA-N
Target: Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P28482
Assay: Z′-LYTE Kinase Assay: The inhibition of ERK activity by the compounds disclosed herein was determined using the Z′-LYTE kinase assay kit (Life Technologies) with a Ser/Thr 3 peptide substrate (Life Technologies) according to manufacturers' instructions. The assay was run with an ERK2 enzyme (Life Technologies) concentration of 0.47 ng/μL at 100 μM ATP (approximately the ATP Km for ERK2). The IC50 values for the compounds were determined with 3-fold serial dilutions in duplicate. The compounds were first diluted in 1:3 dilutions in 100% DMSO at 100× the desired concentration, and then further diluted (1:25) in 20 mM HEPES buffer (Invitrogen) to make 4× solutions prior to adding to the enzyme solution. The final DMSO concentration in the assay was 1%. Final reaction volume was 20 μL/well in 384-well plates. Kinase reactions were conducted or 1 hour followed by the assay development reaction (1 hour) in a 20 ul/well in a 384 well plate format.
Measurement: IC50 < 50 nM (pChEMBL 7.301000118255615)
Descriptors: MW 452.56, ALogP 4.95, HBA 4, HBD 2, PSA 77.15, QED 0.46
Compound (SMILES): CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)CC1Cc2ccccc2O1)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCc2cccc3c2N(C1=O)[C@H](C(=O)NCc1c[nH]nn1)C3
InChIKey: FWRDKZZKSPGEII-IRHXWGHLSA-N
Target: Granzyme B (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P10144
Assay: Biochemical Assay: Buffer pH7.4: Prepare 1 (M) KH2PO4 and 1 (M) K2HPO4. Titrate 1(M) K2HPO4 with 1 (M) KH2PO4 to obtain pH 7.40. Dilute this buffer 10 fold in Water (30 ml buffer+270 ml of water) to obtain 100 mM phosphate buffer. Adjust pH to 7.40±0.02 using 5(N) HCl or 5(N) NaOH. NADPH Regeneration System (NRS): Prepare a solution containing 13 mM NADP, 33 mM Glucose-6-phosphate, 33 mM MgCl2and 4 U/ml Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in buffer. Liver Microsome (LM) suspension: Thaw LM vial on ice, then mix 1.0 ml LM (20 mg/ml) with 19 ml buffer [final LM Conc: 1 mg/ml] LM+NRS suspension: Mix 5.0 ml NRS with 20 ml LM suspension [final LM Conc: 0.8 mg/ml] System suitability standard: a synthesized compound having Mol wt 686.2 used as System suitability standard. Dissolve this compound in ice-cold acetonitrile to obtain concentration of 0.1 μg/ml and store at 4° C. Compound Dilution: Compound Stock: 10 mM in DMSO Sub stock (100 μM): 4 μl of 10 mM Compound Stock+398 μl Acetonitrile. Working plate (2 μM): 10 μl of 100 μM Sub stock+490 μl buffer Assay Procedure Incubate all plastic materials including tips at 37° C. overnight. Incubate LM suspension and NRS at 37° C. for 15 min before use. Add 40 μl buffer to the wells of blank plate. Add 40 μl compound (from working plate) to 0, 5, 10, 20, 30 and 60 min plates. Initiate reaction by adding 40 μl of LM+NRS suspension in each plate. Terminate reaction by adding 240 μl ice-cold acetonitrile containing system suitability standard at designated time points. For T=0 add 240 μl ice-cold acetonitrile containing system suitability standard before LM+NRS addition. Centrifuge (3500 rpm, 20 min and 15° C.) the plates. Mix 110 μl supernatant with 110 μl water and quantitate amount of Compound in the solution using LC-MS/MS.
Measurement: IC50 = 150 nM (pChEMBL 6.820000171661377)
Descriptors: MW 599.69, ALogP 1.73, HBA 7, HBD 4, PSA 158.41, QED 0.28
Compound (SMILES): COCc1nc(C(=O)NC(CO)c2ccc(C(F)(F)F)cc2)cc(=O)[nH]1
InChIKey: DBSOBQJZNZXTKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: GMP-stimulated 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Macaca mulatta
UniProt: B3VTJ2
Assay: Fluorescence Polarization (FP) Assay: In a typical experiment the PDE2 inhibitory activity of the compounds of the present invention was determined in accordance with the following experimental method. Rhesus PDE2A3 was amplified from rhesus macaque brain cDNA (Biochain Institute, Hayward, Calif.) using primers based on human PDE2A sequence (accession NM_002599.3) where the forward primer containing a Kozak consensus was 5′-gccaccatggggcaggcatgtggc-3′ and the reverse primer was 5′-tcactcagcatcaaggctgca-3′. Amplification with Easy-A High-Fidelity PCR cloning enzyme (Stratagene, La Jolla, Calif.) was 95° C. for 2 minutes followed by thirty three cycles of 95° C. for 40 seconds, 52° C. for 30 seconds, and 72° C. for 2 minutes 48 seconds. Final extension was 72° C. for 7 minutes. The PCR product was TA cloned into pcDNA3.3-TOPO (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) according to standard protocol. A consensus sequence was developed from multiple clones and then deposited into GenBank (EU812167). AD293 cells (Stratagene, La Jolla, Calif.) with 70-80% confluency were transiently transfected with rhesus PDE2A3/pcDNA3.3-TOPO using Lipofectamine 2000 according to manufacturer specifications (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.).
Measurement: Ki = 1111 nM (pChEMBL 5.949999809265137)
Descriptors: MW 371.31, ALogP 1.4, HBA 5, HBD 3, PSA 104.31, QED 0.71
Compound (SMILES): C=CC(=O)N[C@H]1COC[C@H]1Nc1ncc2c(n1)N(C)C(=O)N(c1c(Cl)c(OC)cc(OC)c1Cl)C2
InChIKey: OKXQCYMCYWFSAX-QWHCGFSZSA-N
Target: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P22455
Assay: Omnia Assay: Omnia Assay Protocol for Potency Assessment Against FGFR 4 Enzyme. a) [FGFR4-WT]=10 nM, [ATP]=300 uM, [Y10-Sox]=10 uM (ATP KMapp 300 uM): A 10x stock solution of FGFR4-WT (PR4380C), (from Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) corresponding to method a in Table 7, was prepared as described below. Alternatively, a 10x stock solution of FGFR4-WT (F01-11G), (SignalChem, Richmond, BC) corresponding to method b in Table 7, was prepared as described below. A solution of 1.4xATP (AS001A) and 5x Tyr-Sox conjugated peptide substrate (KNZ3101) were prepared in 1x kinase reaction buffer consisting of 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 5 mM β-glycerophosphate, 5% glycerol (10x stock, KB002A) and 0.2 mM DTT (DS001A). 5 uL of FGFR4 was pipetted into a Corning (#3574) 384-well, white, non-binding surface microtiter plate (Corning, N.Y.), containing a 0.5 uL volume of 100% DMSO. The serially diluted compounds were prepared on a Tecan EVO100. A second addition of 10 ul of Tyr-Sox FGFR4 substrate was added to each well and the kinase reactions were started with the addition of 35 uL of 1.4xATP. The reactions were monitored every 71 seconds for 240 minutes at λex360/λem485 in a Synergy plate reader from BioTek (Winooski, Vt.). At the conclusion of each assay, progress curves from each well were examined for linear reaction kinetics and fit statistics (R2, 95% confidence interval, absolute sum of squares). Initial velocity (0 minutes to ~60 minutes) from each reaction was determined from the slope of a plot of relative fluorescence units vs time (seconds) and then plotted against inhibitor concentration to estimate IC50 from log [Inhibitor] vs Response (Variable Slope model in GraphPad Prism from GraphPad Software (San Diego, Calif.)).
Measurement: IC50 < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 523.38, ALogP 2.86, HBA 8, HBD 2, PSA 118.15, QED 0.53
Compound (SMILES): Cc1nc(C2CCC(F)(F)CC2)c(C(=O)Nc2ccnc(S(N)(=O)=O)c2)c(C)c1Cl
InChIKey: UFQUNTBTPKAYPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Sodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5Y9
Assay: Biological Assay: The following buffers were used for the Qube® recordings: External buffer for Nav1.8 Qube® recording: 150 NaCl, 2 CaCl2, 5 KCl, 1 Mg Cl2, 10 HEPES, 12 Dextrose; External buffer for Qube® Nav1.5 recording: 120 N-Methyl-D-Glucamine, 40 NaCl, 1 KCl, 2.7 CaCl2), 5 HEPES, 0.5 MgCl2; and Internal buffer for Qube® recording: 120 CsF, 30 CsCl, 10 EGTA, 5 HEPES, 5 NaF, 2 MgCl2.
Measurement: IC50 = 2.4 nM (pChEMBL 8.619999885559082)
Descriptors: MW 458.92, ALogP 3.94, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 115.04, QED 0.72
Compound (SMILES): CCCCC(CC)CN[C@H]1CN(S(=O)(=O)c2cn(C)cn2)C[C@@H]1c1ccccc1
InChIKey: QEVGRDDJAKPASW-HBYOEVMUSA-N
Target: Alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: P26572
Assay: Radioligand Binding Assay: Radioligand binding assays using recombinant CHO cell membranes expressing human GlyT1: Radioligand binding to human GlyT1c transporter-expressing membranes was determined as described in Mezler et al., Molecular Pharmacology 74:1705-1715, 2008.
Measurement: Ki < 100 nM (pChEMBL 7)
Descriptors: MW 418.61, ALogP 3.38, HBA 5, HBD 1, PSA 67.23, QED 0.64
Compound (SMILES): CC(C)S(=O)(=O)C(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC1CC1)c1nc2cc(C(F)(F)F)c(Br)cc2s1
InChIKey: CRYAFXVLIKPNPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Endothelial lipase (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y5X9
Assay: Biological Activity: Endothelial lipase (EL) and hepatic lipase (HL) activities were measured using a fluorescent substrate, A10070, (Invitrogen, CA) doped into an artificial vesicle containing DMPG (Avanti Polar Lipids) as the excipient. Vesicles were prepared by combining 571 μL of 29 mM DMPG in a 1:1 mixture of MeOH and CHCl3 with 2000 μL of 1 mM A10070 in a 1:1 mixture of MeOH and CHCl3. The mixture was dried under nitrogen in multiple vials then resuspended in 20 mL total volume of 50 mM HEPES pH 8.0 buffer containing 50 mM NaCl and 0.2 mM EDTA. The sample was allowed to sit at room temperature for 15 min and then was sonicated 3×4 mins on ice with a Branson Sonicator using duty cycle 1. This preparation provides vesicles with a mole fraction of 0.11 for the FRET substrate.The enzymatic assay was measured using 384-well white Optiplates. Each well contained 20 μL of assay buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 8.0, 50 mM NaCl and 1 mM CaCl2) and 0.25 μL of a DMSO solution containing a compound of interest. EL or HL (10 μL) was added and allowed to incubate with the compound for 30 min at 37° C. The source of EL was conditioned media obtained from HT-1080 cells that were transformed using RAGE technology (Athersys) to overexpress endogenous EL, and HL was partially purified from conditioned media obtained from COS cells overexpressing HL. The reaction was started by the addition of 10 μL of a 1:10 dilution of vesicles. The final total reaction volume was 20.25 μL. The reaction rates were measured on a Gemini plate reader with an excitation wavelength of 490 nm and an emission wavelength of 530 nm. Readings were taken over a period of 60 minutes, and the slope between 300 and 900 secs of the readout was used to calculate the rate of the reaction.
Measurement: IC50 = 82 nM (pChEMBL 7.090000152587891)
Descriptors: MW 542.4, ALogP 3.34, HBA 6, HBD 2, PSA 105.23, QED 0.56
Compound (SMILES): N#Cc1cc(F)ccc1Cn1c2c(c(-c3ccc(F)cc3)c1-c1ccnc(N)c1)C(=O)NCC2
InChIKey: XQRHYIZKAAVJSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Target: Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 (SINGLE PROTEIN), Homo sapiens
UniProt: Q9Y572
Assay: RIPK3 HTRF Kinase Assay: The assays were performed in black 1536-well plates. The final assay volume of 2 μl contained a mixture of a fluorescently labeled HTRF probe, Terbium (Tb) labeled anti-GST antibody, RIPK3, and test compounds in assay buffer (20 mM HEPES pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.015% Brij35, 4 mM DTT, and 50 μg/mL BSA). The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 60 min. and was analyzed on an Envision plate reader.Inhibition data were calculated by comparison to background control reactions for 100% inhibition and vehicle-only reactions for 0% inhibition. The final concentration of reagents in the assay is RIPK3, 1 nM; HTRF probe, 23 nM; 0.2 nM Tb anti-GST; and DMSO, 0.5%. Dose response curves were generated to determine the concentration required inhibiting 50% of kinase activity (IC50). Compounds were dissolved at 10 mM in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and evaluated at seven concentrations, in singlet. IC50 values were derived by non-linear regression analysis.
Measurement: IC50 < 30 nM (pChEMBL 7.5229997634887695)
Descriptors: MW 455.47, ALogP 4.28, HBA 5, HBD 2, PSA 96.73, QED 0.48