Clinical trial NCT02243293: A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Co-Administration of ABT-493 and ABT-530 With and Without RBV in Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Genotypes 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 Infection
Official title: A Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Co-Administration of ABT-493 and ABT-530 With and Without RBV in Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Genotypes 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 Infection (SURVEYOR-II)
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE2
PHASE3
Conditions: Chronic Hepatitis C
Hepatitis C Virus
Keywords: Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)
Hepatitis C
Chronic Hepatitis C
interferon free
Hepatitis C Genotype 2
Hepatitis C Genotype 3
Hepatitis C Genotype 4
Hepatitis C Genotype 5
Hepatitis C Genotype 6
Lead sponsor: AbbVie
Sponsor class: INDUSTRY
First posted: 2014-09-17
Enrollment: 694
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: The purpose of this phase 2/3, open-label, multipart, multicenter study was to evaluate the efficacy, and safety of co-administration of ABT-493 and ABT-530 with and without ribavirin (RBV) in chronic HCV genotype 2 (GT2-), genotype 3 (GT3-), genotype 4 (GT4), genotype 5 (GT5-), or genotype 6 (GT6-) infected participants with or without cirrhosis.

Detailed description: The study consisted of four independent parts with treatment and post-treatment periods of enrollment. Parts 1 and 2 were the supportive/ exploratory parts (phase 2) of the study and part 3 and 4 were the confirmatory/ registrational parts (phase 3) of the study. In parts 1 and 2 of the study, ABT-493 and ABT-530 were co-administered as separate tablets. However, in parts 3 and 4 of the study, the ABT-493/ABT-530 co-formulated tablets were administered.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Screening laboratory result indicating HCV Genotype 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 infection.
* Chronic HCV infection.
* Participant had to be either HCV treatment-naïve or treatment-experienced.
* Participant had to be documented as non-cirrhotic or as having compensated cirrhosis (GT3 only).

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of severe, life-threatening or other significant sensitivity to any drug.
* Female who was pregnant, planning to become pregnant during the study, or breastfeeding; or male whose partner was pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study.
* Recent (within 6 months prior to study drug administration) history of drug or alcohol abuse that could preclude adherence to the protocol in the opinion of the investigator.
* Positive test result at Screening for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV Ab).
* HCV genotype performed during screening indicating co-infection with more than one HCV genotype.

Primary outcomes:
measure: Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12)
timeFrame: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
measure: Percentage of Genotype 2 (GT2) Direct-acting Antiviral Agents (DAA)-Naive Participants (in Part 4, Arm S1) With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12) as Compared to Historical Control
timeFrame: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 4 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR4)
timeFrame: 4 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
measure: Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure
timeFrame: Up to end of treatment (treatment week 8, 12 or 16 depending on arm) or premature discontinuation from treatment
measure: Percentage of Participants With Post-treatment Relapse
timeFrame: From the end of treatment through 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug
Other outcomes:
Locations:
Study officials:
affiliation: AbbVie
name: AbbVie Inc.
role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
References:
citation: Kwo PY, Poordad F, Asatryan A, Wang S, Wyles DL, Hassanein T, Felizarta F, Sulkowski MS, Gane E, Maliakkal B, Overcash JS, Gordon SC, Muir AJ, Aguilar H, Agarwal K, Dore GJ, Lin CW, Liu R, Lovell SS, Ng TI, Kort J, Mensa FJ. Glecaprevir and pibrentasvir yield high response rates in patients with HCV genotype 1-6 without cirrhosis. J Hepatol. 2017 Aug;67(2):263-271. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2017.03.039. Epub 2017 Apr 13.
citation: Brown A, Welzel TM, Conway B, Negro F, Brau N, Grebely J, Puoti M, Aghemo A, Kleine H, Pugatch D, Mensa FJ, Chen YJ, Lei Y, Lawitz E, Asselah T. Adherence to pan-genotypic glecaprevir/pibrentasvir and efficacy in HCV-infected patients: A pooled analysis of clinical trials. Liver Int. 2020 Apr;40(4):778-786. doi: 10.1111/liv.14266. Epub 2019 Oct 18.
citation: Back D, Belperio P, Bondin M, Negro F, Talal AH, Park C, Zhang Z, Pinsky B, Crown E, Mensa FJ, Marra F. Efficacy and safety of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in patients with chronic HCV infection and psychiatric disorders: An integrated analysis. J Viral Hepat. 2019 Aug;26(8):951-960. doi: 10.1111/jvh.13110. Epub 2019 May 20.
citation: Gane E, Poordad F, Zadeikis N, Valdes J, Lin CW, Liu W, Asatryan A, Wang S, Stedman C, Greenbloom S, Nguyen T, Elkhashab M, Worns MA, Tran A, Mulkay JP, Setze C, Yu Y, Pilot-Matias T, Porcalla A, Mensa FJ. Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir in Adults With Chronic Genotype 1-6 Hepatitis C Virus Infections and Compensated Liver Disease. Clin Infect Dis. 2019 Oct 30;69(10):1657-1664. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciz022.
citation: Flamm S, Reddy KR, Zadeikis N, Hassanein T, Bacon BR, Maieron A, Zeuzem S, Bourliere M, Calleja JL, Kosloski MP, Oberoi RK, Lin CW, Yu Y, Lovell S, Semizarov D, Mensa FJ. Efficacy and Pharmacokinetics of Glecaprevir and Pibrentasvir With Concurrent Use of Acid-Reducing Agents in Patients With Chronic HCV Infection. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Feb;17(3):527-535.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2018.07.003. Epub 2018 Sep 10.
citation: Asselah T, Kowdley KV, Zadeikis N, Wang S, Hassanein T, Horsmans Y, Colombo M, Calinas F, Aguilar H, de Ledinghen V, Mantry PS, Hezode C, Marinho RT, Agarwal K, Nevens F, Elkhashab M, Kort J, Liu R, Ng TI, Krishnan P, Lin CW, Mensa FJ. Efficacy of Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir for 8 or 12 Weeks in Patients With Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 2, 4, 5, or 6 Infection Without Cirrhosis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Mar;16(3):417-426. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2017.09.027. Epub 2017 Sep 22.
citation: Gane E, Poordad F, Wang S, Asatryan A, Kwo PY, Lalezari J, Wyles DL, Hassanein T, Aguilar H, Maliakkal B, Liu R, Lin CW, Ng TI, Kort J, Mensa FJ. High Efficacy of ABT-493 and ABT-530 Treatment in Patients With HCV Genotype 1 or 3 Infection and Compensated Cirrhosis. Gastroenterology. 2016 Oct;151(4):651-659.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.07.020. Epub 2016 Jul 25.