Clinical trial NCT03296670: Efficacy of Intracoronary Infusion of Different Medicine in STEMI Patients With CSFP
Official title: Intracoronary Infusion of Alprostadil and Nitroglycerin With Targeted Perfusion Microcatheter in STEMI Patients With Coronary Slow Flow Phenomenon
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE4
Conditions: ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Coronary Slow Flow Phenomenon
Keywords: STEMI
CSFP
Alprostadil
targeted perfusion microcatheter
Lead sponsor: RenJi Hospital
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2017-09-28
Enrollment: 57
Sex: ALL
Standard ages: CHILD
ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: The study intends to evaluate the efficacy of different medicine delivering by targeted perfusion catheter in coronary administration on coronary blood flow in STEMI patients with CSFP.

Detailed description: The goal of STEMI therapy is to successfully restore epicardial blood flow. PCI has been documented as being the most effective method for restoration of epicardial blood flow. However, stenting does not necessarily equate to epicardial blood flow; not every patient achieves TIMI 3 flow after successful PCI.

Currently, there are two main types of interventions to improve epicardial blood flow. One is the mechanical method, which included thrombus aspiration catheter and the distal protective devices. It has been confirmed that the mechanical method can effectively improve epicardial and myocardial perfusion in patient with part of large vessels and high burden thrombus. But for patients with small vessels and no obvious visual thrombus, the efficacy is not significant.

The other intervention is medicine which included GP IIb/IIIa receptor antagonist, adenosine, sodium nitroprusside, verapamil etc. Part of the drugs have some effect but the overall clinical efficacy is still not satisfied.

The study intends to use targeted perfusion catheter to deliver drug to the distal targeted blood vessels. TFG and cTFC are applied to evaluate the efficacy of treatment with Alprostadil or Nitroglycerin on coronary blood flow in STEMI patients with CSFP.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

Patents with myocardial infarction who have symptom onset within 12h before randomization; ECG: ≥2 mm ST-segment elevation in 2 contiguous precordial leads or ≥1 mm ST-segment elevation in 2 contiguous extremity leads ; Corrected TIMI frame counted (cTFC) measured from the final angiographic imaging after PCI exceeding 40 frames; Signed informed consent form prior to trial participation.

Exclusion Criteria:

Coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) history; Failed in stents implanting; Severe heart failure; Cardiogenic shock.

Primary outcomes:
measure: TIMI Flow Grade (TFG)
timeFrame: One mins after PCI
measure: TIMI Flow Grade (TFG)
timeFrame: One mins after intracoronary medicine infusion post-PCI
measure: TIMI Frame Count (CTFC)
timeFrame: One mins after PCI
measure: TIMI Frame Count (CTFC)
timeFrame: One mins after intracoronary medicine infusion post-PCI
Secondary outcomes:
measure: LVEF by echocardiography
timeFrame: Echocardiography was performed 3-7 days after PCI
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: ShangHai
country: China
facility: Ren Ji Hospital Afflited to School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Study officials:
affiliation: Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
name: Ben He, MD,PhD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
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