Clinical trial NCT02650297: The Effect of Combined Decongestive Therapy and Pneumatic Compression Pump on Body Image in Patients With Lymphedema
Official title: The Effect of Combined Decongestive Therapy and Pneumatic Compression Pump on Body Image in Patients With Lymphedema Secondary to Breast Cancer Treatment
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE1
PHASE2
Conditions: Lymphedema
Keywords: Lymphedema secondary to breast cancer
Breast cancer
Body image
Lead sponsor: Islamic Azad University, Kazeroun
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2016-01-08
Enrollment: 42
Sex: FEMALE
Minimum age (years): 35
Maximum age (years): 70
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: Patients with lymphedema may experience pain and body image issues. This study investigates the effect of Combined Decongestive Therapy and pneumatic compression pump on body image in patients with lymphedema secondary to breast cancer treatment.42 women with breast cancer related lymphedema participated. All patients completed the body image and relationships scale. Researchers divided the participants randomly into an intervention (n=21) or control group (n=21). In the first phase, CDT was accompanied by use of a compression pump for four weeks, three days per week. In the second phase, Combined DecongestiveTherapy was performed daily without compression pump for four weeks by patients at home. At the end of each phase, both groups completed the questionaire. Researchers analyzed the data with SPSS v.17.

Detailed description: Background:

Lymphedema is a common complication for breast cancer therapy. Patients with lymphedema may experience pain and body image issues. This study investigates the effect of Combined Decongestive Therapy and pneumatic compression pump on body image in patients with lymphedema secondary to breast cancer treatment.

methods: 42 women with breast cancer related lymphedema participated. All patients completed the body image and relationships scale. Researchers divided the participants randomly into an intervention (n=21) or control group (n=21). A certified nurse worked on Combined Decongestive Therapy in the intervention group in two phases. In the first phase, CDT was accompanied by use of a compression pump for four weeks, three days per week. In the second phase, CDT was performed daily without compression pump for four weeks by patients at home. At the end of each phase, both groups completed the questionaire. Researchers analyzed the data with SPSS v.17.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion criteria:

1. histoty of breast cancer,
2. history of surgery and chemotherapy and as needed hormone therapy and radiotherapy,
3. affected by lymphedema (with degree of mild to severe) based on specialist diagnosis,
4. at least 1 year ago was undergone axillary node dissection,
5. do not have knowledge about combined decongestive therapy,
6. phone accessibility,
7. 35-70 years old.

Exclusion criteria:

1. psychotic disorder,
2. existence sever pain at axillary area,
3. history of hysterectomy duo to uterus cancer,
4. severe cardiac disease,
5. heart failure,
6. renal failure,
7. severe hypertension,
8. existing other malignancies,
9. recurrent infection in arm,
10. musclo skeletal disease

Primary outcomes:
measure: changes in the body image
timeFrame: change from baseline body image at 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
Study officials:
affiliation: Department of Nursing, College of Nursing & Midwifery, Kazeroun Azad University, Kazeroun, Iran
name: badri jaafari, author
role: STUDY_CHAIR
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