Clinical trial NCT06024954: Pain, Anxiety of Aromatherapy and Music Effect on
Official title: Palliative Care Pain, Anxiety and Vital Inhaler Effect of Aromatherapy Applied to Patients and Music Effect on Parameters
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Cancer
Keywords: pallative care
aromatherapy
music therapy
Lead sponsor: Ege University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2023-09-06
Enrollment: 88
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 65
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: SEQUENTIAL
Intervention model description: randomized controlled trial
Primary purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Brief summary: The research is planned as a randomized controlled trial. The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are:

\[question 1\]: Does the inhaler effect of music and aromatherapy applied to palliative care patients have an effect on pain, anxiety and vital signs?

The individuals in the research group are divided into four groups as music group, aromatherapy group, music and aromatherapy and control group. .

Before and at the end of the intervention, data collection tools \[Patient Description Form, Visual analog scale,face anxiety scale, Distress Thermometer, Edmonton Symptom Scale\] will record the characteristics of pain, anxiety and vital parameters.

Patient Identification Form: It is a questionnaire that includes sociodemographic characteristics (gender, age, educational status, income status, employment status and occupation) and questions about the disease, created by the researchers by scanning the literature.

Detailed description: The relaxing music group listened to specially composed "MusiCure®" compositions in soft rhythm, including melodies with harp, cello, strings and sound elements from nature (eg rain, bird, forest sound).The patients in the experimental group listened to music with headphones for 20 minutes for three consecutive days.Pain, anxiety and vital parameters were recorded with data collection tools \[Patient Description Form, VAS, FAS, Distress Thermometer, Edmonton Symptom Scale\] before and at the end of the intervention.For the patients in the aromatherapy group, use 5% lavender oil with a diffuser for 15-20 minutes.

has been applied.The diffuser was placed 30 cm from the participants and five (5) drops of essential lavender oil were placed on the filter paper. Within 10-15 minutes after the completion of the inhalation, data collection forms were applied again and pain, anxiety, blood pressure, pulse and respiratory rate were evaluated.The patients hospitalized in the palliative care service were given music with a loudspeaker for three consecutive days with the effect of aromatherapy inhaler.

Within 10-15 minutes after the completion of the inhalation, data collection forms were applied again and pain, anxiety, blood pressure, pulse and respiratory rate were evaluated.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* who volunteered to participate in the research,
* 18 years and older,
* No hearing problem
* Doesn't have any problems with smelling healthy,
* No communication and speech problems

Exclusion Criteria:

* with a diagnosis of psychiatric illness,
* Allergic to lavender, perfumes or cosmetics,
* Having asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Primary outcomes:
measure: Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
timeFrame: three consecutive days after the start of application
measure: Facial Anxiety Scale (FAS)
timeFrame: three consecutive days after the start of application
measure: Distress Thermometer
timeFrame: three consecutive days after the start of application
measure: Edmonton Symptom Diagnostic Scale((ESAS)
timeFrame: three consecutive days after the start of application
measure: vital parameters
timeFrame: three consecutive days after the start of application
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: İzmir
country: Turkey
facility: EGE
state: İ̇zmi̇r
Study officials:
affiliation: PHD.candidate
name: DUYGU AKBAŞ UYSAL
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References: