Clinical trial NCT01000805: A Study of Duloxetine in Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Associated Painful Symptoms
Official title: A Phase 4, 8-Week, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Duloxetine 60 mg Once Daily in Outpatients With Major Depressive Disorder and Associated Painful Physical Symptoms
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE4
Conditions: Major Depressive Disorder
Lead sponsor: Eli Lilly and Company
Sponsor class: INDUSTRY
First posted: 2009-10-23
Enrollment: 528
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: The purpose of this study is to find out if 60 mg of duloxetine given once a day by mouth for 8 weeks to patients diagnosed with major depressive disorder, who also report associated painful physical symptoms, is better than placebo when treating depression and its associated painful symptoms.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Meets criteria for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) as defined by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) and confirmed by Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)
* Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score of greater than or equal to 20 during the Screening Phase
* At least 1 previous episode of depression
* Painful physical symptoms with a score greater than or equal to 3 on the Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF) average pain question during the Screening Phase
* A Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) score of greater than or equal to 4 during the Screening Phase
* Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Currently enrolled in, or discontinued within the last 30 days from, a clinical trial involving an off-label use of an investigational drug or device
* Previously completed or withdrawn from this study or any other study investigating duloxetine
* Women of child-bearing potential who are not using a medically accepted means of contraception
* Any current (within the past 6 months) DSM-IV-TR primary Axis I diagnosis other than MDD
* History of alcohol abuse or dependence within 1 year immediately prior to being screened for the study
* Any prior history of bipolar disorder, psychosis, or schizophrenia
* Have an Axis II disorder that would interfere with study compliance
* Lack of a response of any (lifetime of subject) episode of major depression greater than or equal to 2 adequate courses of antidepressant therapy, defined as a clinically appropriate dose for a minimum of 4 weeks or, alternatively, in the judgment of the investigator, the subject meets criteria for treatment-resistant depression
* Have previously received treatment of MDD or Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) with an adequate trial of duloxetine and did not respond or could not tolerate duloxetine
* Diagnosis of acute liver injury or severe cirrhosis
* Uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma
* Positive urine drug screen for any substance of abuse.
* A serious medical illness, including any cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, respiratory, hematologic, endocrinologic, or neurologic disease, or a clinically significant laboratory abnormality that is not stabilized or is anticipated to require intervention
* A history of substance abuse or dependence within 1 year before being screened for the study
* History of a serious suicide attempt or subject judged clinically to be at serious suicidal risk
* Require continuous use of opioid analgesics for 6 or more months because of chronic pain
* Pain of a known origin
* Meets criteria for fibromyalgia as defined by the American College of Rheumatology
* Experiences greater than or equal to 1 migraine headache per week
* Have had electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), or vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) within 1 year prior to being screened for the study
* Initiating, changing, or stopping psychotherapy within 6 weeks prior to being screened for the study or at any time during the study
* Investigator or subject anticipates initiating, changing, or stopping non-pharmacologic or alternative therapies for painful physical symptoms at any time during the study
* Are taking any excluded medications within 7 days prior to randomization with the exception of fluoxetine which cannot be taken within 30 days prior to randomization
* Treatment with a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) within 14 days prior to randomization or have the potential need to use an MAOI during the study or within 5 days of discontinuing study drug
* Frequent and/or severe allergic reactions with multiple medications
* Abnormal thyroid stimulating hormone concentration
* Has epilepsy or history of seizure disorder or received treatment with anticonvulsant medication for epilepsy or seizures

Primary outcomes:
measure: Change From Baseline in the Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF) Average Pain Score During the 8-week Treatment Period
timeFrame: Day 1 through 8 weeks
measure: Change From Baseline in the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score at Week 8
timeFrame: Baseline, 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Change From Baseline in the Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Total and Item Scores at Week 8
timeFrame: Baseline, 8 weeks
measure: Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Participants Achieving Remission up to Week 8
timeFrame: Baseline, up to 8 weeks
measure: Percentage of Participants Achieving Remission up to Week 8
timeFrame: Up to 8 weeks
measure: Change From Baseline in Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score at Week 4
timeFrame: Baseline, 4 weeks
measure: Change From Baseline in Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score at Week 2
timeFrame: Baseline, 2 weeks
measure: Change From Baseline in the Brief Pain Inventory Severity and Interference Scores (BPI-S/BPI-I) at Week 8
timeFrame: Baseline, 8 weeks
measure: Patient's Global Impressions of Improvement Scale (PGI-I) at Week 8
timeFrame: 8 weeks
measure: Number of Participants With Suicidal Behaviors, Ideations, and Acts Based on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) During the Double-blind Treatment Phase
timeFrame: Baseline through 8 weeks
measure: Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate up to Week 8
timeFrame: Baseline, up to week 8
measure: Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) Up to Week 8
timeFrame: Baseline, up to week 8
measure: Change From Baseline in Weight up to Week 8
timeFrame: Baseline, up to week 8
Other outcomes:
measure: Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values During the Double-blind Treatment Phase - High Alanine Amino Transferase/Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase (ALT/SGPT)
timeFrame: Baseline through 8 weeks
Locations:
city: Beverly Hills
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: California
city: Sherman Oaks
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: California
city: Jacksonville
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Florida
city: West Palm Beach
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Florida
city: Indianapolis
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Indiana
city: Lafayette
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Indiana
city: Prairie Village
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Kansas
city: Baltimore
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Maryland
city: Cedarhurst
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: New York
city: New York
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: New York
city: Staten Island
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: New York
city: Portland
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Oregon
city: Philadelphia
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Pennsylvania
city: Lake Jackson
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Texas
city: Seattle
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Washington
city: Brown Deer
country: United States
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Wisconsin
city: Arcachon
country: France
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Elancourt
country: France
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Strasbourg
country: France
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Toulon
country: France
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Aalen
country: Germany
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Alzenau
country: Germany
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Dresden
country: Germany
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Ellwangen
country: Germany
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Hamburg
country: Germany
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Hannover
country: Germany
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Leipzig
country: Germany
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Ponce
country: Puerto Rico
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: San Juan
country: Puerto Rico
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Bucharest
country: Romania
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Craiova
country: Romania
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Iasi
country: Romania
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Targoviste
country: Romania
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Lulea
country: Sweden
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Lund
country: Sweden
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Malmo
country: Sweden
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Stockholm
country: Sweden
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Study officials:
affiliation: Eli Lilly and Company
name: Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon-Fri 9AM-5PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT-5 hours, EST)
role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
References:
citation: Dmitrienko A, Offen WW, Westfall PH. Gatekeeping strategies for clinical trials that do not require all primary effects to be significant. Stat Med. 2003 Aug 15;22(15):2387-400. doi: 10.1002/sim.1526.
citation: Gaynor PJ, Gopal M, Zheng W, Martinez JM, Robinson MJ, Marangell LB. A randomized placebo-controlled trial of duloxetine in patients with major depressive disorder and associated painful physical symptoms. Curr Med Res Opin. 2011 Oct;27(10):1849-58. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2011.609539. Epub 2011 Aug 12.