Clinical trial NCT03876132: Perception of the Risks of Alcohol and Individual Vulnerabilities in Young Adults
Official title: Multifactorial Analysis of the Influence of Alcohol Marketing Stimuli Among Young Adults on the Perception of the Risks of Alcohol and According to the Types of Uses and Individual Vulnerabilities
Study type: OBSERVATIONAL
Overall status: TERMINATED
Conditions: Alcohol Abuse
Keywords: regular consumption of alcohol
young adults
Moderate or severe alcohol use disorders
Lead sponsor: University Hospital, Brest
Sponsor class: OTHER
Collaborators: name: Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Santé Publique
First posted: 2019-03-15
Enrollment: 23
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 45
Standard ages: ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Observational model: OTHER
Time perspective: PROSPECTIVE
Sampling method: PROBABILITY_SAMPLE
Study population: Patients aged 18 to 45 years, followed in addictology or hospitalized in addictology at the Brest University Hospital with moderate or severe alcohol use disorders Major subjects (18-45 years) followed in primary care, meeting the inclusion criteria, with a selection according to level of disorder of alcohol use (absence, mild or moderate disorders). The interview will be integrated into the care in primary care.

Brief summary: Alcohol use is the second leading cause of preventable death after smoking. The Evin law was built in 1991 with the goal of reducing exposure to alcohol marketing among the youngest. But this law is currently extremely weakened, and in a press release of February 26, 2018, the French Society of Alcoology is alarmed by these developments.

Studies focusing on the impact of alcohol marketing focus largely on young adolescents, and the links between exposure to marketing and the initiation of alcohol. But beyond these links, there has been little work on the impact of alcohol marketing in vulnerable subjects with regular alcohol consumption. Consumption of alcohol is one of the first causes of hospitalization in France (Paille and Reynaud, 2015), the damage is often restricted to notions of dependency risks, but they can appear as soon as consumptions of 1 US / d (Guerin and Laplanche, 2013) and they mainly concern 45-64 year olds. To our knowledge, there are no studies on the impact of alcohol marketing conducted on regular alcohol users, depending on how they use alcohol (use, or use disorders). mild, moderate or severe) in patients enrolled in primary care and specialized addiction care.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients aged 18 to 45 years with moderate or severe alcohol use disorders
* Followed in addiction at Brest CHRU

Exclusion Criteria:

* Major from 18 to 45 years
* Current consumption of alcohol (multi-monthly)
* Follow-up in primary care or addictology in Brest

Primary outcomes:
measure: Alcohol craving
timeFrame: 1 day
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Level of anxiety
timeFrame: 1 day
measure: Perceived risks
timeFrame: 1 day
measure: Sensitivity to stimuli
timeFrame: 1 day
measure: Attractiveness of stimuli
timeFrame: 1 day
measure: Alcohol consumed
timeFrame: 1 day
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Brest
country: France
facility: CHRU de Brest
Study officials:
References:
citation: Guillou-Landreat M, Dany A, Le Reste JY, Le Goff D, Benyamina A, Grall-Bronnec M, Gallopel-Morvan K. Impact of alcohol marketing on drinkers with Alcohol use disorders seeking treatment: a mixed-method study protocol. BMC Public Health. 2020 Apr 7;20(1):467. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-08543-6.