Clinical trial NCT04021667: The Effect Of Indıvıdual and Group Breastfeedıng Traınıng Of Candidate Mother And Father
Official title: The Effect Of Indıvıdual And Group Breast Feedıng Traınıng Of Future Mother And Father At Postpartum Perıod On Breast Feedıng Self-Effıcacy And Attıtude:Randomızed Controlled Study
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Breastfeeding
Education
Keywords: Breastfeeding
Parents Training
Self-Effıcacy
Attitude
Lead sponsor: Ege University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2019-07-16
Enrollment: 179
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Intervention model description: The pregnant women and partners who came to the hospital were evaluated in terms of sample criteria and randomized sampling was divided into three groups.

In order to be able to perform randomized sampling, the selection of the groups to the individual breastfeeding education, group breastfeeding education and control group was determined by throwing a coin.

After the first group was identified, a research group was taken for each day.
Primary purpose: OTHER

Brief summary: Breast feeding is the primary step for healthy generations. Breast milk protects against diseases of childhood period starting from infancy till adulthood. Inspite of the benefits of breast milk due to various reasons a lot of women all around the world and in our country can not begin breast feeding and leave it at an early stage even if they start once. According to Turkey Population and Health Investigation (TPHI) data of 2013; while the rate of only breast feeding among; 0-1 month babies is 57.9%, among babies under 6 months this rate falls to 10.0%. In the case of maternals not carrying out the whole breast feeding conditions situations such as milk secretion decrease, troubles related to breast, babies declining breast and ending breast feeding at an early stage are seen. These problems are related to the self-effıcacy that maternal feels towards breast feeding. The researches show that in addition to the maternal, father's attitude throughout pregnancy is also effective on starting breast feeding, sustaining and maintaining it efficiently.

With this research it has been aimed to evaluate the effect of individual and group breast feeding training of future mother and father at postpartum period on breast-feeding self-effıcacy and attitude.

Research data has been gathered at Turkey Public Hospitals Institution Izmir North Public Hospitals Association of T.R Ministry of Health Tepecik Education and Reserach Hospital between the dates 01 March-30 September 2014.

As a result; it has been seen that breast feeding training is not alone enough to improve self sufficiency and attitude, and maternals have to be supported by health staff at postpartum period in hospital. It is suggested to include also fathers to the breast feeding training provided at pregnancy period.

Detailed description: Breastfeeding training was given to the mother and father candidates in the individual and group education group. At this stage, standard care and service in the hospital was offered to the mothers and fathers in the control group. A follow-up plan was prepared for all the mothers and fathers after the discharge from the phone.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Agree to participate in the study
* Having the first pregnancy
* Communicable
* Living with his wife
* Participation in education with his wife
* Completion of 36 weeks of gestational week
* Pregnant women without risk.

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Primary outcomes:
measure: Follow-up after discharge
timeFrame: Four months
measure: Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale:
timeFrame: Four months
measure: IOWA Infant Feeding and Attitude Scale (IIFAS)
timeFrame: Four months
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
Study officials:
References:
citation: Victora CG, Bahl R, Barros AJ, Franca GV, Horton S, Krasevec J, Murch S, Sankar MJ, Walker N, Rollins NC; Lancet Breastfeeding Series Group. Breastfeeding in the 21st century: epidemiology, mechanisms, and lifelong effect. Lancet. 2016 Jan 30;387(10017):475-90. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)01024-7.
citation: Eidelman AI. Breastfeeding and the use of human milk: an analysis of the American Academy of Pediatrics 2012 Breastfeeding Policy Statement. Breastfeed Med. 2012 Oct;7(5):323-4. doi: 10.1089/bfm.2012.0067. Epub 2012 Sep 4. No abstract available.
citation: Abbass-Dick J, Stern SB, Nelson LE, Watson W, Dennis CL. Coparenting breastfeeding support and exclusive breastfeeding: a randomized controlled trial. Pediatrics. 2015 Jan;135(1):102-10. doi: 10.1542/peds.2014-1416. Epub 2014 Dec 1.
citation: Mangrio E, Persson K, Bramhagen AC. Sociodemographic, physical, mental and social factors in the cessation of breastfeeding before 6 months: a systematic review. Scand J Caring Sci. 2018 Jun;32(2):451-465. doi: 10.1111/scs.12489. Epub 2017 Jun 1.
citation: Maycock B, Binns CW, Dhaliwal S, Tohotoa J, Hauck Y, Burns S, Howat P. Education and support for fathers improves breastfeeding rates: a randomized controlled trial. J Hum Lact. 2013 Nov;29(4):484-90. doi: 10.1177/0890334413484387. Epub 2013 Apr 19.