Clinical trial NCT05633511: Changes of Soft Tissue Grafting: A Randomized Study
Official title: Volumetric Changes of Soft Tissue Grafting. Comparison of Autologous PRF (Platelet-rich Fibrin ) & Autogenous CTG (Connective Tissue Grafts) . A Split-mouth Randomized Design
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: RECRUITING
Phase: NA
Conditions: Gingival Recession
Lead sponsor: Tufts University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2022-12-01
Enrollment: 50
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NA
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: To correct gum recession, patient's own tissue from the roof of the mouth is harvested and placed where there is root exposed. This is considered gold standard of treatment. Sometimes patient don't want to have second surgical site in their mouth and at the same time do not want to use alternative tissue from human or animal donor. Using patients' blood and preparing it as a membrane is the next best thing to correct gum recession.

Detailed description: Patients that are interested in having corrective surgery for recession due to esthetic concerns or sensitivity will be enrolled in the study. The treatment site will randomly receive the procedure assignment. Intraoral scanner will be utilized to establish pre-op volume and will be repeated at each follow up visit. Total of 12 visits and 5 year duration is anticipated for the study.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Adults 18yrs or older
2. Need of MG-tx for 2 or more sites for root coverage RT I and II (Cairo classification)
3. Class A +/-
4. No class V restoration present

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients who do not consent to recommended therapy
2. Patients who smoke
3. Patients who will not be able to comply with follow up protocols
4. Those who self report that they are pregnant.

Primary outcomes:
measure: Compare autologous PRF & Autogenous CTG
timeFrame: 5 years
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Boston
country: United States
facility: Tufts University School of Dental Medicine
state: Massachusetts
Study officials:
affiliation: Tufts University School of Dental Medicine
name: Tannaz Shapurian, DMD, MSc
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
citation: Nunn ME, Miyamoto T. Coronally advanced flaps (CAF) plus connective tissue graft (CTG) is the gold standard for treatment of Miller class I and II gingival defects. J Evid Based Dent Pract. 2013 Dec;13(4):157-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jebdp.2013.10.012. Epub 2013 Oct 11. No abstract available.
citation: Padma R, Shilpa A, Kumar PA, Nagasri M, Kumar C, Sreedhar A. A split mouth randomized controlled study to evaluate the adjunctive effect of platelet-rich fibrin to coronally advanced flap in Miller's class-I and II recession defects. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2013 Sep;17(5):631-6. doi: 10.4103/0972-124X.119281.
citation: Chambrone L, Chambrone D, Pustiglioni FE, Chambrone LA, Lima LA. Can subepithelial connective tissue grafts be considered the gold standard procedure in the treatment of Miller Class I and II recession-type defects? J Dent. 2008 Sep;36(9):659-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2008.05.007. Epub 2008 Jun 26.
citation: Natto ZS, Parashis AO, Jeong YN. Soft-Tissue Changes After Using Collagen Matrix Seal or Collagen Sponge With Allograft in Ridge Preservation: A Randomized Controlled Volumetric Study. J Oral Implantol. 2020 Dec 1;46(6):588-593. doi: 10.1563/aaid-joi-D-19-00080.
citation: Tonetti MS, Cortellini P, Pellegrini G, Nieri M, Bonaccini D, Allegri M, Bouchard P, Cairo F, Conforti G, Fourmousis I, Graziani F, Guerrero A, Halben J, Malet J, Rasperini G, Topoll H, Wachtel H, Wallkamm B, Zabalegui I, Zuhr O. Xenogenic collagen matrix or autologous connective tissue graft as adjunct to coronally advanced flaps for coverage of multiple adjacent gingival recession: Randomized trial assessing non-inferiority in root coverage and superiority in oral health-related quality of life. J Clin Periodontol. 2018 Jan;45(1):78-88. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12834. Epub 2017 Nov 21.
citation: McLeod DE, Reyes E, Branch-Mays G. Treatment of multiple areas of gingival recession using a simple harvesting technique for autogenous connective tissue graft. J Periodontol. 2009 Oct;80(10):1680-7. doi: 10.1902/jop.2009.090187.
citation: Keceli HG, Sengun D, Berberoglu A, Karabulut E. Use of platelet gel with connective tissue grafts for root coverage: a randomized-controlled trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2008 Mar;35(3):255-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01181.x. Epub 2008 Jan 5.