Clinical trial NCT00335556: Combination Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and/or Surgery in Treating Patients With High-Risk Kidney Tumors
Official title: Treatment of High Risk Renal Tumors: A Groupwide Phase II Study
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE2
Conditions: Childhood Renal Cell Carcinoma
Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
Clear Cell Sarcoma of the Kidney
Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma
Rhabdoid Tumor of the Kidney
Stage I Renal Cell Cancer
Stage I Renal Wilms Tumor
Stage II Renal Cell Cancer
Stage II Renal Wilms Tumor
Stage III Renal Cell Cancer
Stage III Renal Wilms Tumor
Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer
Stage IV Renal Wilms Tumor
Lead sponsor: Children's Oncology Group
Sponsor class: NETWORK
Collaborators: name: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First posted: 2006-06-12
Enrollment: 291
Sex: ALL
Maximum age (years): 29
Standard ages: CHILD
ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: This phase II trial is studying how well combination chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and/or surgery work in treating patients with high-risk kidney tumors. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving combination chemotherapy together with radiation therapy before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed.

Detailed description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Evaluate whether a treatment regimen containing cyclophosphamide, carboplatin, and etoposide alternating with vincristine, doxorubicin hydrochloride, and cyclophosphamide (regimen UH-1) improves the event-free and overall survival of patients with diffuse anaplastic Wilms' tumor (DAWT) as compared to historical controls.

II. Evaluate, in a phase II "window" study, the antitumor activity of a combination of vincristine and protracted-schedule irinotecan hydrochloride in patients with metastatic DAWT.

III. Evaluate whether regimen UH-1 improves the event-free and overall survival of patients with malignant rhabdoid tumor (MRT) as compared to historical controls.

IV. Maintain the excellent event-free survival of patients with stage I clear cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK) without the use of abdominal irradiation.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Describe the outcomes of patients with stage I DAWT or stages I-III focal anaplastic Wilms' tumor (FAWT) treated with vincristine, dactinomycin, doxorubicin hydrochloride, and flank radiation.

II. Describe the outcomes of patients with stage IV FAWT or stage IV CCSK treated with regimen UH-1.

III. Describe event-free and overall survival of children and adolescents with localized renal cell carcinoma (RCC) (including patients with local lymph node involvement) treated with surgical resection without adjuvant therapy.

IV. Describe response rate, event-free survival, and overall survival of patients with unresectable or distantly metastatic RCC treated according to institutional preference.

V. Correlate histologic and molecular cytogenetic findings with outcome in pediatric RCC.

VI. Evaluate the frequency of germline and inherited INI1 mutations in renal and extrarenal MRT and correlate the presence of detectable INI1 mutation with clinical outcome.

VII. Determine the frequency of TP53 mutations in anaplastic Wilms' tumor and correlate the presence of detectable TP53 mutation with clinical outcome.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are assigned to 1 of 6 treatment regimens according to tumor histology, stage of disease, and response to treatment.

SURGERY (renal cell carcinoma \[RCC\]): Patients with completely resectable stage I-IV RCC undergo surgical resection. Patients with incompletely resectable stage III-IV RCC undergo treatment as per physician's choice.

REGIMEN UH-1 (stage II-III or stage IV \[with no measurable disease\] diffuse anaplastic Wilms' tumor \[DAWT\], stage I-IV malignant rhabdoid tumor \[MRT\], stage IV focal anaplastic Wilms' tumor \[FAWT\], or stage IV clear cell sarcoma of the kidney \[CCSK\]): Patients receive vincristine IV on day 1 in weeks 1-3, 10-12, 13-15, 22-24, and 28-30; doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 15 minutes on day 1 and cyclophosphamide (CPM2) IV over 15-30 minutes on day 1 in weeks 1, 10, 13, 22, and 28; and cyclophosphamide (at lower doses \[CPM1\]) IV over 1 hour and etoposide IV over 1 hour on days 1-4 and carboplatin IV over 1 hour on day 1 in weeks 4, 7, 16, 19, and 25. Patients whose primary tumors were initially resected undergo radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for 4-5½ weeks beginning on day 1 in week 1. Patients with delayed primary tumor resection undergo radiotherapy beginning on day 1 in week 13. If the primary tumor was not previously resected, patients undergo resection, if feasible, in week 13. Patients with unresectable CCSK receive no further study therapy.

IRINOTECAN/VINCRISTINE WINDOW THERAPY\* (stage IV DAWT with measurable disease at diagnosis): Patients receive vincristine IV on day 1 and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5 in weeks 1 and 2. Patients with progressive disease (PD) are treated with regimen UH-1. Patients with stable disease (SD), partial response (PR), or complete response (CR) receive another course of irinotecan hydrochloride/vincristine window therapy beginning on day 22. After the second course, patients with SD or PD are treated with regimen UH-1 and patients with PR or CR are treated with regimen UH-2.

NOTE: \*Patients who are eligible for but who are unwilling to receive window therapy, receive therapy on regimen UH-1.

REGIMEN UH-2 (DAWT with CR/PR to irinotecan hydrochloride/vincristine window therapy): Patients receive vincristine on day 1 in weeks 1-3, 10, 11, 16-21, 25, 26, 28-30, and 34-36 and doxorubicin hydrochloride and CPM2 as in regimen UH-1 in weeks 1, 16, 19, 28, and 34. Patients also receive CPM1, etoposide, and carboplatin as in regimen UH-1 in weeks 4, 7, 13, 22, and 31 and irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5 in weeks 10, 11, 25, and 26. Patients whose primary tumors were initially resected undergo radiotherapy as in regimen UH-1 beginning on day 1 in week 1. Patients with delayed primary tumor resection undergo radiotherapy as in regimen UH-1 beginning on day 1 in week 7. If the primary tumor was not previously resected, patients undergo resection, if feasible, in week 7.

REGIMEN I (stage I-III CCSK): Patients receive vincristine IV on day 1 in weeks 1-3, 5-9, 8-9, 11-14, 19, and 25; doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 15 minutes on day 1 and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 1-3 in weeks 1, 7, 13, 19, and 25; and cyclophosphamide IV and etoposide IV on days 1-5 in weeks 4, 10, 16, and 22. Patients whose primary tumors were initially resected (except those with stage I CCSK) undergo radiotherapy as in regimen UH-1 beginning on day 1 in week 1. Patients with delayed primary tumor resection undergo radiotherapy as in regimen UH-1 beginning on day 1 in week 13. If the primary tumor was not previously resected, patients undergo resection, if feasible, in week 13.

REGIMEN DD-4A (stage I DAWT or stages I-III FAWT): Patients receive dactinomycin IV over 1-5 minutes on day 1 in weeks 1, 7, 13, 19, and 25; vincristine IV on day 1 in weeks 1-10, 13, 16, 19, 22, and 25; and doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 15 minutes on day 1 in weeks 4,10, 16, and 22. Patients whose primary tumors were initially resected undergo radiotherapy as in regimen UH-1 beginning on day 1 in week 1. Patients with delayed primary tumor resection undergo radiotherapy as in regimen UH-1 beginning on day 1 in week 13. If the primary tumor was not previously resected, patients undergo resection, if feasible, in week 13. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for at least 3 years.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Newly diagnosed disease of 1 of the following histologic types:

  * Focal anaplastic Wilms' tumor
  * Diffuse anaplastic Wilms' tumor
  * Clear cell sarcoma of the kidney
  * Malignant rhabdoid tumor (renal or extrarenal)
  * Renal cell carcinoma

    * Clear cell
    * Papillary
    * Renal medullary
    * Oncocytoid
    * Sarcomatoid
    * Chromophobe
    * Translocation
    * Collecting duct
    * Carcinoma associated with neuroblastoma
    * Renal cell carcinoma unclassified
* Specimens/materials must be submitted for central review by Day 7
* Patients must begin protocol therapy on AREN0321 by Day 14 after surgery or biopsy (surgery/biopsy is Day 0), unless medically contraindicated
* Karnofsky performance status (PS) must be \>= 50 for patients \> 16 years if age and Lansky PS must be \>= 50 for patients =\< 16 years of age
* Patients must not have received systemic chemotherapy or radiation therapy prior to treatment on this study UNLESS they were enrolled on the AREN0532 or AREN0533 studies and received prenephrectomy chemotherapy for what was originally presumed to be favorable histology Wilms tumor; additionally, patients with pediatric RCC who previously received chemotherapy for another type of malignancy (not the RCC) or non-malignant condition may enroll on the study
* Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
* Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) (aspartate aminotransferase \[AST\] or serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase \[ ALT\]) \< 2.5 times ULN for age
* Shortening fraction of \>= 27% by echocardiogram OR ejection fraction of \>= 50% by radionuclide angiogram
* Female patients of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test
* Female patients who are lactating must agree to stop breast-feeding
* Sexually active patients of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met

Primary outcomes:
measure: Event-Free Survival of Patients With Diffuse Anaplastic Wilms' Tumor (DAWT)
timeFrame: 4 years
measure: Long-term Survival of Patients With Stage I-IV Malignant Rhabdoid Tumors
timeFrame: 4 years
measure: Response Rate
timeFrame: Up to 2 months
measure: Event Free Survival Probability
timeFrame: 4 years
measure: Toxicity Rate
timeFrame: Up to 4 years
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Number of Patients With INI1 Mutations in Renal and Extrarenal Malignant Rhabdoid Tumor by Fluorescent in Situ Hybridization
timeFrame: At baseline
measure: Frequency of TP53 Mutations
timeFrame: At baseline
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Birmingham
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital of Alabama
state: Alabama
city: Birmingham
country: United States
facility: University of Alabama at Birmingham
state: Alabama
city: Mobile
country: United States
facility: University of South Alabama
state: Alabama
city: Phoenix
country: United States
facility: Phoenix Childrens Hospital
state: Arizona
city: Tucson
country: United States
facility: University of Arizona Health Sciences Center
state: Arizona
city: Little Rock
country: United States
facility: Arkansas Children's Hospital
state: Arkansas
city: Downey
country: United States
facility: Southern California Permanente Medical Group
state: California
city: Loma Linda
country: United States
facility: Loma Linda University Medical Center
state: California
city: Long Beach
country: United States
facility: Miller Children's Hospital
state: California
city: Los Angeles
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital Los Angeles
state: California
city: Madera
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital Central California
state: California
city: Oakland
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital and Research Center at Oakland
state: California
city: Oakland
country: United States
facility: Kaiser Permanente-Oakland
state: California
city: Orange
country: United States
facility: Childrens Hospital of Orange County
state: California
city: Palo Alto
country: United States
facility: Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University
state: California
city: San Diego
country: United States
facility: Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego
state: California
city: San Francisco
country: United States
facility: University of California San Francisco Medical Center-Parnassus
state: California
city: Aurora
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital Colorado
state: Colorado
city: Denver
country: United States
facility: Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children-Presbyterian Saint Luke's Medical Center
state: Colorado
city: Hartford
country: United States
facility: Connecticut Children's Medical Center
state: Connecticut
city: Wilmington
country: United States
facility: Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children
state: Delaware
city: Washington, D.C.
country: United States
facility: Children's National Medical Center
state: District of Columbia
city: Washington, D.C.
country: United States
facility: Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University
state: District of Columbia
city: Fort Lauderdale
country: United States
facility: Broward Health Medical Center
state: Florida
city: Fort Myers
country: United States
facility: Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida
state: Florida
city: Hollywood
country: United States
facility: Memorial Healthcare System - Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital
state: Florida
city: Jacksonville
country: United States
facility: Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville South
state: Florida
city: Miami
country: United States
facility: University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
state: Florida
city: Miami
country: United States
facility: Miami Children's Hospital
state: Florida
city: Miami
country: United States
facility: Baptist Hospital of Miami
state: Florida
city: Orlando
country: United States
facility: Florida Hospital Orlando
state: Florida
city: Orlando
country: United States
facility: UF Cancer Center at Orlando Health
state: Florida
city: Pensacola
country: United States
facility: Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola
state: Florida
city: Saint Petersburg
country: United States
facility: All Children's Hospital
state: Florida
city: Tampa
country: United States
facility: Saint Joseph Children's Hospital of Tampa
state: Florida
city: West Palm Beach
country: United States
facility: Saint Mary's Hospital
state: Florida
city: Atlanta
country: United States
facility: Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston
state: Georgia
city: Savannah
country: United States
facility: Memorial University Medical Center
state: Georgia
city: Honolulu
country: United States
facility: University of Hawaii Cancer Center
state: Hawaii
city: Honolulu
country: United States
facility: Tripler Army Medical Center
state: Hawaii
city: Boise
country: United States
facility: Saint Luke's Mountain States Tumor Institute
state: Idaho
city: Chicago
country: United States
facility: Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago
state: Illinois
city: Chicago
country: United States
facility: University of Illinois
state: Illinois
city: Chicago
country: United States
facility: University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: Illinois
city: Maywood
country: United States
facility: Loyola University Medical Center
state: Illinois
city: Oak Lawn
country: United States
facility: Advocate Children's Hospital-Oak Lawn
state: Illinois
city: Park Ridge
country: United States
facility: Advocate Lutheran General Hospital.
state: Illinois
city: Peoria
country: United States
facility: Saint Jude Midwest Affiliate
state: Illinois
city: Springfield
country: United States
facility: Southern Illinois University
state: Illinois
city: Indianapolis
country: United States
facility: Riley Hospital for Children
state: Indiana
city: Indianapolis
country: United States
facility: Saint Vincent Hospital and Health Services
state: Indiana
city: Des Moines
country: United States
facility: Blank Children's Hospital
state: Iowa
city: Iowa City
country: United States
facility: University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
state: Iowa
city: Lexington
country: United States
facility: University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center
state: Kentucky
city: Louisville
country: United States
facility: Kosair Children's Hospital
state: Kentucky
city: New Orleans
country: United States
facility: Tulane University Health Sciences Center
state: Louisiana
city: New Orleans
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital New Orleans
state: Louisiana
city: Bangor
country: United States
facility: Eastern Maine Medical Center
state: Maine
city: Scarborough
country: United States
facility: Maine Children's Cancer Program
state: Maine
city: Baltimore
country: United States
facility: Sinai Hospital of Baltimore
state: Maryland
city: Baltimore
country: United States
facility: Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: Maryland
city: Bethesda
country: United States
facility: Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
state: Maryland
city: Boston
country: United States
facility: Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
state: Massachusetts
city: Boston
country: United States
facility: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
state: Massachusetts
city: Worcester
country: United States
facility: University of Massachusetts Medical School
state: Massachusetts
city: Ann Arbor
country: United States
facility: C S Mott Children's Hospital
state: Michigan
city: Detroit
country: United States
facility: Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute
state: Michigan
city: Detroit
country: United States
facility: Saint John Hospital and Medical Center
state: Michigan
city: East Lansing
country: United States
facility: Michigan State University Clinical Center
state: Michigan
city: Flint
country: United States
facility: Hurley Medical Center
state: Michigan
city: Grand Rapids
country: United States
facility: Helen DeVos Children's Hospital at Spectrum Health
state: Michigan
city: Kalamazoo
country: United States
facility: Bronson Methodist Hospital
state: Michigan
city: Kalamazoo
country: United States
facility: Kalamazoo Center for Medical Studies
state: Michigan
city: Minneapolis
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis
state: Minnesota
city: Rochester
country: United States
facility: Mayo Clinic
state: Minnesota
city: Jackson
country: United States
facility: University of Mississippi Medical Center
state: Mississippi
city: Kansas City
country: United States
facility: The Childrens Mercy Hospital
state: Missouri
city: Saint Louis
country: United States
facility: Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center
state: Missouri
city: Saint Louis
country: United States
facility: Washington University School of Medicine
state: Missouri
city: Saint Louis
country: United States
facility: Saint John's Mercy Medical Center
state: Missouri
city: Omaha
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital and Medical Center of Omaha
state: Nebraska
city: Omaha
country: United States
facility: University of Nebraska Medical Center
state: Nebraska
city: Las Vegas
country: United States
facility: Nevada Cancer Research Foundation CCOP
state: Nevada
city: Lebanon
country: United States
facility: Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
state: New Hampshire
city: Hackensack
country: United States
facility: Hackensack University Medical Center
state: New Jersey
city: Morristown
country: United States
facility: Morristown Memorial Hospital
state: New Jersey
city: New Brunswick
country: United States
facility: UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital
state: New Jersey
city: Newark
country: United States
facility: Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
state: New Jersey
city: Paterson
country: United States
facility: Saint Joseph's Regional Medical Center
state: New Jersey
city: Summit
country: United States
facility: Overlook Hospital
state: New Jersey
city: Albuquerque
country: United States
facility: University of New Mexico Cancer Center
state: New Mexico
city: Albuquerque
country: United States
facility: University of New Mexico
state: New Mexico
city: Buffalo
country: United States
facility: Roswell Park Cancer Institute
state: New York
city: New Hyde Park
country: United States
facility: The Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York
state: New York
city: New York
country: United States
facility: New York University Langone Medical Center
state: New York
city: New York
country: United States
facility: Columbia University Medical Center
state: New York
city: New York
country: United States
facility: Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
state: New York
city: New York
country: United States
facility: Weill Medical College of Cornell University
state: New York
city: Rochester
country: United States
facility: University of Rochester
state: New York
city: Stony Brook
country: United States
facility: Stony Brook University Medical Center
state: New York
city: Syracuse
country: United States
facility: State University of New York Upstate Medical University
state: New York
city: Asheville
country: United States
facility: Mission Hospital-Memorial Campus
state: North Carolina
city: Chapel Hill
country: United States
facility: University of North Carolina
state: North Carolina
city: Charlotte
country: United States
facility: Carolinas Medical Center
state: North Carolina
city: Charlotte
country: United States
facility: Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center
state: North Carolina
city: Durham
country: United States
facility: Duke University Medical Center
state: North Carolina
city: Greenville
country: United States
facility: East Carolina University
state: North Carolina
city: Winston-Salem
country: United States
facility: Wake Forest University Health Sciences
state: North Carolina
city: Akron
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron
state: Ohio
city: Cincinnati
country: United States
facility: Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
state: Ohio
city: Cleveland
country: United States
facility: Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital
state: Ohio
city: Cleveland
country: United States
facility: Cleveland Clinic Foundation
state: Ohio
city: Columbus
country: United States
facility: Nationwide Children's Hospital
state: Ohio
city: Dayton
country: United States
facility: Dayton Children's Hospital
state: Ohio
city: Toledo
country: United States
facility: The Toledo Hospital/Toledo Children's Hospital
state: Ohio
city: Toledo
country: United States
facility: Mercy Children's Hospital
state: Ohio
city: Oklahoma City
country: United States
facility: University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
state: Oklahoma
city: Tulsa
country: United States
facility: Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at Saint Francis
state: Oklahoma
city: Portland
country: United States
facility: Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital
state: Oregon
city: Portland
country: United States
facility: Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center
state: Oregon
city: Bethlehem
country: United States
facility: Lehigh Valley Hospital - Muhlenberg
state: Pennsylvania
city: Danville
country: United States
facility: Geisinger Medical Center
state: Pennsylvania
city: Hershey
country: United States
facility: Penn State Hershey Children's Hospital
state: Pennsylvania
city: Philadelphia
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
state: Pennsylvania
city: Philadelphia
country: United States
facility: Saint Christopher's Hospital for Children
state: Pennsylvania
city: Pittsburgh
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
state: Pennsylvania
city: Providence
country: United States
facility: Rhode Island Hospital
state: Rhode Island
city: Columbia
country: United States
facility: Palmetto Health Richland
state: South Carolina
city: Greenville
country: United States
facility: BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center
state: South Carolina
city: Greenville
country: United States
facility: Greenville Cancer Treatment Center
state: South Carolina
city: Sioux Falls
country: United States
facility: Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls
state: South Dakota
city: Chattanooga
country: United States
facility: T C Thompson Children's Hospital
state: Tennessee
city: Knoxville
country: United States
facility: East Tennessee Childrens Hospital
state: Tennessee
city: Memphis
country: United States
facility: St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
state: Tennessee
city: Nashville
country: United States
facility: Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
state: Tennessee
city: Amarillo
country: United States
facility: Texas Tech University Health Science Center-Amarillo
state: Texas
city: Austin
country: United States
facility: Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas
state: Texas
city: Corpus Christi
country: United States
facility: Driscoll Children's Hospital
state: Texas
city: Dallas
country: United States
facility: Medical City Dallas Hospital
state: Texas
city: Dallas
country: United States
facility: University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
state: Texas
city: Fort Worth
country: United States
facility: Cook Children's Medical Center
state: Texas
city: Houston
country: United States
facility: Baylor College of Medicine
state: Texas
city: Lubbock
country: United States
facility: Covenant Children's Hospital
state: Texas
city: San Antonio
country: United States
facility: Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas
state: Texas
city: San Antonio
country: United States
facility: University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
state: Texas
city: Temple
country: United States
facility: Scott and White Memorial Hospital
state: Texas
city: Salt Lake City
country: United States
facility: Primary Children's Hospital
state: Utah
city: Burlington
country: United States
facility: University of Vermont College of Medicine
state: Vermont
city: Falls Church
country: United States
facility: Inova Fairfax Hospital
state: Virginia
city: Norfolk
country: United States
facility: Childrens Hospital-King's Daughters
state: Virginia
city: Portsmouth
country: United States
facility: Naval Medical Center - Portsmouth
state: Virginia
city: Richmond
country: United States
facility: Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
state: Virginia
city: Roanoke
country: United States
facility: Carilion Clinic Children's Hospital
state: Virginia
city: Seattle
country: United States
facility: Seattle Children's Hospital
state: Washington
city: Spokane
country: United States
facility: Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital
state: Washington
city: Tacoma
country: United States
facility: Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center
state: Washington
city: Tacoma
country: United States
facility: Madigan Army Medical Center
state: Washington
city: Charleston
country: United States
facility: West Virginia University Charleston
state: West Virginia
city: Madison
country: United States
facility: University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics
state: Wisconsin
city: Marshfield
country: United States
facility: Marshfield Clinic
state: Wisconsin
city: Milwaukee
country: United States
facility: Midwest Children's Cancer Center
state: Wisconsin
city: Hunter Regional Mail Centre
country: Australia
facility: John Hunter Children's Hospital
state: New South Wales
city: Randwick
country: Australia
facility: Sydney Children's Hospital
state: New South Wales
city: Westmead
country: Australia
facility: The Children's Hospital at Westmead
state: New South Wales
city: Herston
country: Australia
facility: Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
state: Queensland
city: Herston
country: Australia
facility: Royal Children's Hospital-Brisbane
state: Queensland
city: North Adelaide
country: Australia
facility: Women's and Children's Hospital-Adelaide
state: South Australia
city: Parkville
country: Australia
facility: Royal Children's Hospital
state: Victoria
city: Perth
country: Australia
facility: Princess Margaret Hospital for Children
state: Western Australia
city: Calgary
country: Canada
facility: Alberta Children's Hospital
state: Alberta
city: Edmonton
country: Canada
facility: University of Alberta Hospital
state: Alberta
city: Vancouver
country: Canada
facility: British Columbia Children's Hospital
state: British Columbia
city: Winnipeg
country: Canada
facility: CancerCare Manitoba
state: Manitoba
city: Saint John's
country: Canada
facility: Janeway Child Health Centre
state: Newfoundland and Labrador
city: Halifax
country: Canada
facility: IWK Health Centre
state: Nova Scotia
city: Hamilton
country: Canada
facility: McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences
state: Ontario
city: Hamilton
country: Canada
facility: Chedoke-McMaster Hospitals
state: Ontario
city: Kingston
country: Canada
facility: Cancer Centre of Southeastern Ontario at Kingston General Hospital
state: Ontario
city: London
country: Canada
facility: Children's Hospital
state: Ontario
city: Ottawa
country: Canada
facility: Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
state: Ontario
city: Toronto
country: Canada
facility: Hospital for Sick Children
state: Ontario
city: Montreal
country: Canada
facility: The Montreal Children's Hospital of the MUHC
state: Quebec
city: Montreal
country: Canada
facility: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine
state: Quebec
city: Ste-Foy
country: Canada
facility: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Quebec
state: Quebec
city: Saskatoon
country: Canada
facility: Saskatoon Cancer Centre
state: Saskatchewan
city: Grafton
country: New Zealand
facility: Starship Children's Hospital
state: Auckland
city: San Juan
country: Puerto Rico
facility: San Jorge Children's Hospital
Study officials:
affiliation: Children's Oncology Group
name: Jeffrey Dome, MD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References: