Clinical trial NCT04235985: Evaluation of Chlorhexidine Gluconate Concentration on Skin of Human Subjects Following Multiple Application Times
Official title: Evaluation of Chlorhexidine Gluconate Concentration on Skin of Human Subjects Following
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE4
Conditions: General Skin Cleansing
Lead sponsor: Molnlycke Health Care AB
Sponsor class: INDUSTRY
First posted: 2020-01-22
Enrollment: 26
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 65
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: NA
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Intervention model description: Volunteer forearms will be marked with 6 test sites which will be randomly assigned a time point for the application.
Primary purpose: OTHER

Brief summary: This study will evaluate the amount of chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) present on treated skin of human volunteers following different application times with a test material bathing system. The amount of recovered CHG that resides on the skin following each of the evaluated application times will be evaluated via high performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection (HPLC-UV) and correlated with the MIC values determined separately.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Subjects must be at least 18 years of age and can be of either sex and of any race.
* Subjects must be able to read and understand English.
* Subjects must possess both forearms and have a minimum forearm length (wrist crease to elbow crease) of 8.25 inches \[21 cm\].
* Subjects must be in good general health (i.e., no current or recent severe illness) and have no medical diagnosis of mitral valve prolapse with heart murmur, congenital heart disease, an organ transplant, medicated or uncontrolled diabetes, hepatitis B or C, an immunocompromised condition such as AIDS (or HIV positive), lupus, fibromyalgia, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, moderate to severe asthma (requiring daily use of medication), or medicated multiple sclerosis.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Participation in a clinical study within 7 days of participating in this study or current participation in another clinical study.
* Presence of tattoos, active skin rashes, dermatoses, or breaks in the skin of the forearms or hands. Subjects must also have no inflammatory skin conditions (such as atopic dermatitis / eczema, contact dermatitis, or psoriasis) anywhere on the body.
* Known allergies or sensitivities to latex (natural rubber), alcohols, sunscreens, deodorants, laundry detergents, inks, metals, topically-applied fragrances (e.g., colognes or perfumes), cleansers, soaps, lotions, or to common antibacterial agents particularly chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG).
* Have experienced hives (raised welts) as a reaction to anything that contacted the skin, with the exception of plants known to cause reactions for most humans (e.g., poison oak or poison ivy).
* Have a history of anaphylactic shock, anaphylactoid reaction, or anaphylactoid shock.
* Any prosthetic device or joint (e.g., pins, screws, plates, or rods) installed in the arms within the last 6 months.
* Any type of indwelling port or Peripherally-Inserted Central Catheter (PICC).
* Subject is pregnant, plans to become pregnant or impregnate a sexual partner within the pre-test and test periods of the study, or is nursing a child.
* Any medical condition or use of any medications that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or Consulting Physicians, should preclude participation.

Primary outcomes:
measure: Chlorhexidine skin levels
timeFrame: range from 15 to 120 seconds
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Bozeman
country: United States
facility: Bioscience Laboratories, Inc
state: Montana
Study officials:
affiliation: BSLI
name: Russell Griggs
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References: