Clinical trial NCT00223288: Impact of Caregiver Depression on Asthma in the Child
Official title: Caregiver Psychiatric Symptomatology and it's Relationship to Service Utilization by Children With Asthma
Study type: OBSERVATIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Conditions: Depressive Disorder, Major
Asthma
Lead sponsor: University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2005-09-22
Enrollment: 175
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 70
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Sampling method: NON_PROBABILITY_SAMPLE
Study population: Primary caregiver of a child currently hospitalized at Children's Medical Center of Dallas for an asthma exacerbation and between the ages of 5 and 16 years old

Brief summary: This study will examine if depression in a primary caregiver is associated with more hospitalization or ER visits in children with asthma. This study will also explore whether treatment for depression in the primary caregivers is associated with improvement in asthma in school-aged children.

Asthma is a very common childhood disorder of airway inflammation. The causes include environmental irritants, cold temperature, and infection in the respiratory tract, and emotional factors can contribute to symptom exacerbation. However, asthma is a disease that can be well controlled if there is proper medication compliance and careful control of environmental conditions.

Data suggests that psychiatric symptoms in the mothers of children with asthma are associated with more asthma related hospitalizations in children. Thus, we want to explore this question further using more specific diagnostic instruments in order to detect what types of symptoms are associated with increased asthma related service utilization. Also, we want to explore if effective treatment of the caregivers' symptoms is associated with decreased hospitalization and emergency room visits for the child.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Primary caregiver of a child currently hospitalized at Children's Medical Center of Dallas for an asthma exacerbation and between the ages of 5 and 16 years old
* Male and female
* English or Spanish Speaking
* Between the ages of 18 and 70 years old
* Caregivers with major depressive disorder will be offered treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

* At risk for suicide defined by multiple suicide attempts (greater than or equal to 3 in the past), and/or current suicidal ideation with a well-formed plan or intent
* Unlikely to attend follow-up appointments
* Mentally retarded or suffer from other severe cognitive impairment
* Pregnant or nursing, or women of childbearing age who will not use methods of birth control or abstinence during the study
* Suffering from a severe or life-threatening medical illness which would make completion of the study unlikely
* Suffering from treatment refractory depression defined by failing three adequate trials of antidepressants
* Depression as part of bipolar disorder or schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, or current depression secondary to a medication or general medical condition, or with psychotic features

Primary outcomes:
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Dallas
country: United States
facility: The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas
state: Texas
Study officials:
affiliation: University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas
name: E. Sherwood Brown, MD, Ph.D.
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References: