Clinical trial NCT00198185: Cascade PRFM Study: The Evaluation of Cascade Platelet-Rich Fibrin Matrix (PRFM) on Rotator Cuff Healing
Official title: The Evaluation of Cascade PRFM on Rotator Cuff Healing
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: WITHDRAWN
Phase: PHASE3
Conditions: Rotator Cuff
Tendon Injuries
Keywords: Full Thickness Tendon Defect of Rotator Cuff
Lead sponsor: Hospital for Special Surgery, New York
Sponsor class: OTHER
Collaborators: name: Musculoskeletal Transplant Foundation
First posted: 2005-09-20
Enrollment: 0
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 45
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: Hypothesis: The use of cascade platelet-rich fibrin matrix (PRFM) on medium and large sized rotator cuff tears will improve patient results versus the control results by 50%.

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of PRFM on rotator cuff repairs. Since locally applied platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) has shown early promise in enhancing tendon and ligament healing in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and medial collateral ligament (MCL) reconstruction, the investigators believe that locally applied PRFM will enhance the quality of rotator cuff repairs.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients 45 years of age and older who have failed conservative treatment for rotator cuff pathology.
* Patients in this study will have full thickness rotator cuff tears that are classified arthroscopically as medium (1 to 3 cm) or large (3 to 5 cm) and that are treated with arthroscopic repair.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients who have undergone revision procedures, mini-open, or open procedures will be excluded.

Primary outcomes:
measure: L'Insalata: preoperatively, 6 weeks, 3 months post-operatively, 12 months post-operatively
measure: American Shoulder and Elbow Surgery (ASES) Patient Survey: preoperatively, 6 weeks, 3 months post-operatively, 12 months post-operatively
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Ultrasound (power Doppler imaging): 6 weeks, 3 months post-operatively
measure: Manual muscle testing using a dynamometer: preoperatively, 3 months post-operatively, 6 months post-operatively
measure: ASES Physician Survey: preoperatively, 3 months post-operatively, 12 months post-operatively
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: New York
country: United States
facility: Hospital for Special Surgery
state: New York
Study officials:
affiliation: Hospital for Special Surgery, New York
name: Russell F. Warren, MD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
citation: Burkhart SS. Arthroscopic treatment of massive rotator cuff tears. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2001 Sep;(390):107-18. doi: 10.1097/00003086-200109000-00013.
citation: Burkhart SS, Danaceau SM, Pearce CE Jr. Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: Analysis of results by tear size and by repair technique-margin convergence versus direct tendon-to-bone repair. Arthroscopy. 2001 Nov-Dec;17(9):905-12. doi: 10.1053/jars.2001.26821.
citation: Tauro JC. Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: analysis of technique and results at 2- and 3-year follow-up. Arthroscopy. 1998 Jan-Feb;14(1):45-51. doi: 10.1016/s0749-8063(98)70119-7.
citation: Calvert PT, Packer NP, Stoker DJ, Bayley JI, Kessel L. Arthrography of the shoulder after operative repair of the torn rotator cuff. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1986 Jan;68(1):147-50. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.68B1.3941132.
citation: Wilson F, Hinov V, Adams G. Arthroscopic repair of full-thickness tears of the rotator cuff: 2- to 14-year follow-up. Arthroscopy. 2002 Feb;18(2):136-44. doi: 10.1053/jars.2002.30443.
citation: Harryman DT 2nd, Mack LA, Wang KY, Jackins SE, Richardson ML, Matsen FA 3rd. Repairs of the rotator cuff. Correlation of functional results with integrity of the cuff. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1991 Aug;73(7):982-9.
citation: Jost B, Pfirrmann CW, Gerber C, Switzerland Z. Clinical outcome after structural failure of rotator cuff repairs. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2000 Mar;82(3):304-14. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200003000-00002.
citation: Gazielly DF, Gleyze P, Montagnon C. Functional and anatomical results after rotator cuff repair. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1994 Jul;(304):43-53.
citation: Maffulli N, Moller HD, Evans CH. Tendon healing: can it be optimised? Br J Sports Med. 2002 Oct;36(5):315-6. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.36.5.315. No abstract available.
citation: Molloy T, Wang Y, Murrell G. The roles of growth factors in tendon and ligament healing. Sports Med. 2003;33(5):381-94. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200333050-00004.
citation: Nakamura N, Horibe S, Matsumoto N, Tomita T, Natsuume T, Kaneda Y, Shino K, Ochi T. Transient introduction of a foreign gene into healing rat patellar ligament. J Clin Invest. 1996 Jan 1;97(1):226-31. doi: 10.1172/JCI118395.
citation: Aspenberg P, Virchenko O. Platelet concentrate injection improves Achilles tendon repair in rats. Acta Orthop Scand. 2004 Feb;75(1):93-9. doi: 10.1080/00016470410001708190.
citation: Weiler A, Forster C, Hunt P, Falk R, Jung T, Unterhauser FN, Bergmann V, Schmidmaier G, Haas NP. The influence of locally applied platelet-derived growth factor-BB on free tendon graft remodeling after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med. 2004 Jun;32(4):881-91. doi: 10.1177/0363546503261711.
citation: Yasuda K, Tomita F, Yamazaki S, Minami A, Tohyama H. The effect of growth factors on biomechanical properties of the bone-patellar tendon-bone graft after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a canine model study. Am J Sports Med. 2004 Jun;32(4):870-80. doi: 10.1177/0363546503261695.
citation: Liu SH, Baker CL. Arthroscopically assisted rotator cuff repair: correlation of functional results with integrity of the cuff. Arthroscopy. 1994 Feb;10(1):54-60. doi: 10.1016/s0749-8063(05)80293-2.
citation: Mafulli, N, Benazzo F. Basic Sciences of Tendons. Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review, 8:1-5, 2000
citation: Marx RE. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP): what is PRP and what is not PRP? Implant Dent. 2001;10(4):225-8. doi: 10.1097/00008505-200110000-00002. No abstract available.
citation: Rodeo SA, Delos D, Williams RJ, Adler RS, Pearle A, Warren RF. The effect of platelet-rich fibrin matrix on rotator cuff tendon healing: a prospective, randomized clinical study. Am J Sports Med. 2012 Jun;40(6):1234-41. doi: 10.1177/0363546512442924. Epub 2012 Apr 10.