Clinical trial NCT05611580: Rural Chronic Disease Risk Reduction
Official title: Reducing Chronic Disease Risk Among Rural Adults
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Chronic Disease
Risk Reduction
Keywords: chronic disease
health promotion
risk reduction
Lead sponsor: Florida State University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2022-11-10
Enrollment: 80
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: PREVENTION

Brief summary: This study tests a web-based chronic disease risk reduction intervention among rural adults.

Detailed description: The impact of chronic diseases has important implications for public health presently and in the future. The prevalence of chronic diseases is expected to rise with subsequent increases in mortality, morbidity, and health care costs. This proposed pilot project involves testing an adapted evidence-based health promotion and disease risk reduction curriculum using a web-based delivery format and determine its impact and efficacy among rural participants. The project is expected to contribute to improved human health by promoting healthy behaviors that reduce the development, progression, and exacerbation of chronic diseases.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

1. be at least 18 years of age,
2. reside in a rural southern county (RUCC 4-9),
3. speak, write, and understand English,
4. have access to a computer with internet service or smartphone with cellular data,
5. have the ability to access the Zoom platform, and f) have at least one chronic disease risk factor or diagnosis (diabetes, prediabetes, overweight, smoker, hypertension, family history of cancer, diabetes, heart disease, elevated cholesterol level, overweight or obese, etc.).

Exclusion Criteria:

* not from a rural area
* younger than 18

Primary outcomes:
measure: Change in Produce and Vegetable Consumption from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention
timeFrame: Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline) and 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline).
measure: Change in Dietary Fat Intake from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention
timeFrame: Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline) and 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline).
measure: Change in Exercise from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention
timeFrame: Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline) and 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline).
measure: Change in Physical Activity from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention
timeFrame: Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline) and 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline).
measure: Change in Health Habits and Knowledge from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention
timeFrame: Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline) and 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline).
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Change in Sleep from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention
timeFrame: Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline) and 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline).
measure: Change in Stress from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention
timeFrame: Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline) and 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline).
measure: Change in Social Support from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention
timeFrame: Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline) and 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline).
measure: Change in Social Support to Eat Better and Move More from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention
timeFrame: Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline) and 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline).
measure: Change in Well-being from Baseline to Post-intervention and 4 weeks post-intervention
timeFrame: Baseline, Post-intervention (six weeks from baseline) and 4 weeks post-intervention (10 weeks from baseline).
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Tallahassee
country: United States
facility: Florida State University College of Nursing
state: Florida
Study officials:
References: