Clinical trial NCT04977011: Effectiveness of Music Intervention on Anxiety and Physiological Responses in Critical Ill Patient
Official title: Effectiveness of Music Intervention on Anxiety in Critical Ill Patient: Randomized Controlled Trial
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Heart Disease, Ischemic
Stroke
GastroIntestinal Bleeding
Acute Kidney Injury
Heart Failure
Trauma
Septic Shock
Respiratory Failure
Pneumonia
Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Head Injury
Liver Diseases
Keywords: Music intervention
Anxiety
Agitation
Sleep quality
Intensive Care Unit
Lead sponsor: Min-Sheng General Hospital
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2021-07-26
Enrollment: 196
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 20
Maximum age (years): 102
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Intervention model description: 30 minutes music intervention for 3 days on bedside
Primary purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Brief summary: Music intervention is a non-pharmacological and effective intervention that can alleviate anxiety and agitation in patients undergoing weaning. The effectiveness of music intervention in reducing anxiety of patients in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is still unknown. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of music intervention on anxiety, agitation, sleep quality and physiological parameters on patients in ICU. This study was conducted from January to June 2019. A total of 196 hospitalized ICU patients were divided into two groups. Subjects in experimental group received 30 minutes music intervention for 3 days on bedside whereas subjects in control group received routine care only. The primary outcome was anxiety. Agitation Sedation Scale, sleep quality and physical parameters were selected to collect as secondary outcomes.There was no significant difference between the groups at baseline. The results of this study support that music can reduce anxiety and agitation levels in ICU's patient. Nurses can incorporate this intervention into the daily care in order to reduce the discomfort of patients.

Detailed description: Background:Music intervention is a non-pharmacological and effective intervention that can alleviate anxiety and agitation in patients undergoing weaning. The effectiveness of music intervention in reducing anxiety of patients in ICU is still unknown.

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of music intervention on anxiety, agitation, sleep quality and physiological parameters on patients in ICU.

Methods: This study was conducted from January to June 2019. A total of 196 hospitalized ICU patients were divided into two groups. Subjects in experimental group received 30 minutes music intervention for 3 days on bedside whereas subjects in control group received routine care only. The primary outcome was anxiety measured by Visual Analog Scale. Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale, Richards-Campbell Sleep Scale and their physical parameters were selected to collect the secondary outcomes.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Aged 20 years or older and staying in an intensive care unit.
* Patients within 24 hours of admission (Acute Physiology And Chronic Health Evaluation, APACHE II score) ≦25 points.
* Can express their intentions by writing or shaking their heads.
* Can communicate in Mandarin, Taiwanese, Hakka or English.
* After explaining the purpose of the research, agree to participate and fill out the consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Dementia or mental illness are recorded

Primary outcomes:
measure: Anxiety Visual Analog Scale.
timeFrame: 3day
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale
timeFrame: 3 day
measure: Richards-Campbell Sleep Scale
timeFrame: 3 day
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Taoyuan
country: Taiwan
facility: MinSheng General Hospital
Study officials:
affiliation: Min-Sheng General Hospital
name: Ming-Han Tsai
role: STUDY_CHAIR
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