Clinical trial NCT05010967: Effect of HIIT VS Yoga on Level of Pain, Catastrophizing and QoL in Dysmenorrhea
Official title: Effect of High Intensity Interval Training Versus Yoga on Level of Pain, Catastrophizing and Quality of Life Among Females With Dysmenorrhea
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Primary Dysmenorrhea
Keywords: yoga
dysmenorrhea
Pain
catastrophizing
exercise
Lead sponsor: Riphah International University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2021-08-18
Enrollment: 34
Sex: FEMALE
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 25
Standard ages: ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: This study is aimed at determining the effect of high intensity interval training VS yoga on pain, catastrophizing and quality of life among young females with dysmenorrhea.

Detailed description: Dysmenorrhea is defined as a pain experienced by females before or during menstruation and it is a common and important gynecological condition found in females of reproductive age that adversely affects their quality of life. The cause of PD is believed to be the excess release of prostaglandins during normal ovulation cycle.

The health care costs were altogether higher among females with dysmenorrhea compared with females who didn't experience the ill effects of this condition, and excess costs were essentially determined by outpatient care, so poses greater burden of disease than any other gynecological complaint. Females having more pain catastrophizing scores leads to increases chances of disability. Proper evidence behind HIIT training among females with primary dysmenorrhea is sparse and is based on different clinical experiences and a less number of studies with limited methodological design.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Unmarried Females with age 18-25 years
* Normal Menstrual cycles 21-35 days
* Primary Dysmenorrhea diagnosis made on the WaLIDD score
* WaLIDD score of 1- 7 (Mild to moderate dysmenorrhea)

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of regular exercise (3 times weekly for 30-45 min)
* Motor Disabilities ( ALS, Multiple sclerosis, Muscular dystrophy )
* Autoimmune conditions (RA, Hashimotos Thyroiditis)
* Chronic illnesses that might contraindicate physical exercise (asthma, epilepsy, migraine, anemia, complete heart block, acute congestive heart failure, unstable angina, and uncontrolled severe hypertension)

Primary outcomes:
measure: Numeric pain rating scale
timeFrame: 8th week
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Pain catastrophizing
timeFrame: 8th week
measure: EQ-5D for quality of life
timeFrame: 8th week
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Rawalpindi
country: Pakistan
facility: Railway General Hospital
state: Fedral
Study officials:
affiliation: Riphah International University
name: Sarah Ehsan, PP-DPT
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
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