Clinical trial NCT03305081: Patient Compliance With Long-Acting Reversible Contraception Administration
Official title: Patient Compliance With Long-Acting Reversible Contraception Administration Immediately and Early Postpartum Versus Interval Postpartum
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: TERMINATED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Contraception
Lead sponsor: Tulane University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2017-10-09
Enrollment: 45
Sex: FEMALE
Minimum age (years): 15
Standard ages: CHILD
ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: This a randomized control trial to identify if patients who desire LARC are more likely to have success receiving the desired form of contraception if it is placed a) during the postpartum hospital stay, either in the immediate or early postpartum period, versus b) during the interval postpartum period as previously done.

Detailed description: Randomized control trial with control group receiving LARC at 6 weeks postpartum and the study group receiving LARC in the immediate or early postpartum period. Outcomes will be measured by those who receive or do not receive LARC either in the hospital after delivery versus 6 weeks postpartum in accordance with the study subjects' randomized designation. Secondary outcomes of bleeding profile and satisfaction will also be assessed.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant, desires LARC postpartum

Exclusion Criteria:

* Medical contraindication to desired LARC, vaginal delivery complicated by fourth degree perineal laceration, history of pelvic inflammatory disease, uterine infection

Primary outcomes:
measure: Number of Women With Placement of LARC
timeFrame: 6 months
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Patient Satisfaction With Method of LARC Using LARC Survey
timeFrame: 6 Weeks, 12 weeks postpartum, 6 months postpartum
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: New Orleans
country: United States
facility: Tulane Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
state: Louisiana
Study officials:
affiliation: Tulane University School of Medicine
name: Sara Junya, MD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
citation: Brito MB, Ferriani RA, Quintana SM, Yazlle ME, Silva de Sa MF, Vieira CS. Safety of the etonogestrel-releasing implant during the immediate postpartum period: a pilot study. Contraception. 2009 Dec;80(6):519-26. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2009.05.124. Epub 2009 Jul 10.
citation: Celen S, Sucak A, Yildiz Y, Danisman N. Immediate postplacental insertion of an intrauterine contraceptive device during cesarean section. Contraception. 2011 Sep;84(3):240-3. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2011.01.006. Epub 2011 Feb 21.
citation: Chen BA, Reeves MF, Hayes JL, Hohmann HL, Perriera LK, Creinin MD. Postplacental or delayed insertion of the levonorgestrel intrauterine device after vaginal delivery: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Nov;116(5):1079-87. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181f73fac.
citation: Dahlke JD, Terpstra ER, Ramseyer AM, Busch JM, Rieg T, Magann EF. Postpartum insertion of levonorgestrel--intrauterine system at three time periods: a prospective randomized pilot study. Contraception. 2011 Sep;84(3):244-8. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2011.01.007. Epub 2011 Feb 24.
citation: Grimes DA, Lopez LM, Schulz KF, Van Vliet HA, Stanwood NL. Immediate post-partum insertion of intrauterine devices. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 May 12;(5):CD003036. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003036.pub2.
citation: Guazzelli CA, de Queiroz FT, Barbieri M, Torloni MR, de Araujo FF. Etonogestrel implant in postpartum adolescents: bleeding pattern, efficacy and discontinuation rate. Contraception. 2010 Sep;82(3):256-9. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2010.02.010. Epub 2010 Mar 29.
citation: Levi E, Cantillo E, Ades V, Banks E, Murthy A. Immediate postplacental IUD insertion at cesarean delivery: a prospective cohort study. Contraception. 2012 Aug;86(2):102-5. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2011.11.019. Epub 2012 Jan 20.
citation: Shukla M, Qureshi S; Chandrawati. Post-placental intrauterine device insertion--a five year experience at a tertiary care centre in north India. Indian J Med Res. 2012 Sep;136(3):432-5.
citation: Stuart GS, Bryant AG, O'Neill E, Doherty IA. Feasibility of postpartum placement of the levonorgestrel intrauterine system more than 6 h after vaginal birth. Contraception. 2012 Apr;85(4):359-62. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2011.08.005. Epub 2011 Sep 28.