Clinical trial NCT06313437: Revumenib in Combination With 7+3 + Midostaurin in AML
Official title: A Phase I Trial of Revumenib in Combination With 7+3 (7 Days of Cytarabine and 3 Days of Daunorubicin) + Midostaurin Induction Chemotherapy for the Frontline Treatment of NPM1 and FLT3 Mutated AML
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: RECRUITING
Phase: PHASE1
Conditions: Acute Myeloid Leukemia
AML, Adult
AML With Gene Mutations
AML
Leukemia
Keywords: Acute Myeloid Leukemia
AML, Adult
AML with Gene Mutations
AML
Leukemia
Lead sponsor: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Sponsor class: OTHER
Collaborators: name: Syndax Pharmaceuticals
First posted: 2024-03-15
Enrollment: 22
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 75
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: This research is being conducted to determine a safe and effective dose of revumenib that can be given in combination with standard induction (initial therapy to induce a remission) + FLT3 targeted therapy (midostaurin) and a single cycle of post-remission therapy + FLT3 targeted therapy (midostaurin) to participants with newly diagnosed Nucleophosmin (NPM1) and FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML).

The names of the study drugs involved in this study are:

* Revumenib (SNDX-5613) (a type of menin inhibitor)
* Midostaurin (a type of multi-kinase including FLT3 inhibitor)
* Cytarabine (a type of antineoplastic agent)
* Daunorubicin (a type of antineoplastic agent)

Detailed description: This is a single arm open label phase I trial of the menin inhibitor, revumenib, in combination with cytarabine and daunorubicin (7+3) chemotherapy and the multikinase inhibitor midostaurin for the frontline treatment of Nucleophosmin (NPM1) and FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML).

Investigators are trying to determine the highest dose of revumenib that can be given safely in combination with these chemotherapy drugs. Treatment consists of 1-2 cycles of so-called "induction treatment" (initial chemotherapy to induce a remission of the leukemia). This "induction treatment" consists of revumenib + 7+3 (7 days of cytarabine + 3 days of daunorubicin) chemotherapy + midostaurin.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved the combination of revumenib, cytarabine, daunorubicin, and midostaurin as a treatment for AML.

The research study procedures include screening for eligibility, study treatment visits, blood and urine tests, bone marrow biopsies, and electrocardiograms (ECGs).

Participants will receive study treatment as long as there are no serious side effects and the disease does not progress.

The trial will include up to 12 participants in dose finding phase and 10 additional participants in the dose expansion phase for a total participant number of 22 participants.

Syndax Pharmaceuticals is supporting this research study by supply revumenib (SNDX-5613).

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with AML who are newly diagnosed according to the WHO 2022 Classification and previously untreated except for hydroxyurea. ATRA pretreatment for suspected APL for less than 5 days is allowed. Eligible patients with AML arising from an antecedent hematologic disease (AHD) including MDS, may have been treated for their prior hematologic disease (except for allogenic transplant).
* Patients must be ≥ 18 and \< 75 years old.
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance status of 0 to 2.
* Presence of FLT3-ITD and/or TKD mutation(s) AND NPM1 mutation in bone marrow or peripheral blood
* Dose escalation phase only: Presence of any of the following adverse risk genetic characteristics:

  * 2022 ELN adverse risk genetic features:

    * t(6;9)(p23.3;q34.1)/DEK::NUP214
    * t(v;11q23.3)/KMT2A-rearranged
    * t(9;22)(q34.1;q11.2)/BCR::ABL1
    * t(8;16)(p11.2;p13.3)/KAT6A::CREBBP
    * inv(3)(q21.3q26.2) or t(3;3)(q21.3;q26.2)/ GATA2, MECOM(EVI1)
    * t(3q26.2;v)/MECOM(EVI1)-rearranged
    * -5 or del(5q); -7; -17/abn(17p)
    * Complex karyotype, monosomal karyotype
    * Mutations in either one of these genes: ASXL1, BCOR, EZH2, RUNX1, SF3B1, SRSF2, STAG2, U2AF1, and/or ZRSR2
    * Mutated TP53
  * NPM1 + FLT3-ITD + DNMT3A mutation
* LVEF ≥ 50% by MUGA or ECHO at screening.
* Adequate renal function as demonstrated by a calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min; determined by the Cockcroft Gault formula.
* Adequate liver function as demonstrated by:

  * aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN\*
  * alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5× ULN\*
  * total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN\* \* Unless considered due to leukemic organ involvement. Note: Subjects with Gilbert's Syndrome may have a total bilirubin \> 1.5 × ULN per discussion with the Sponsor-Investigator
* Resolution of adverse reactions to prior drug therapy (such as hydroxyurea) to ≤ grade 1
* Eligible for intensive cytarabine/daunorubicin (7+3) chemotherapy based on the opinion of the treating physician.
* Male subjects must agree to refrain from unprotected sex and sperm donation from initial study drug administration until 90 days after the last dose of study drug.
* Females of childbearing potential (i.e., not postmenopausal for at least 1 year or not surgically sterile) must have negative results by a serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 7 days of day 1.
* Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. (Providing consents in as many languages as possible is encouraged)
* Consolidation should occur between 1-4 weeks following count recovery after induction and remission (must be confirmed by labs to document maximal response) is established. Subjects will receive medium intensity cytarabine -based consolidation in combination with midostaurin and revumenib if the following criteria are fulfilled.

  * an induction response \< 5% blasts in the bone marrow and ANC \>1000 and PLT \>75000 for whom documented path report is submitted.
  * sufficiently fit (performance status \<3)
  * resolution of any adverse reactions to no greater than grade 1 severity

Exclusion Criteria:

* Subject has acute promyelocytic leukemia, inversion (16), t(8;21) AML as described below. Contact Sponsor-Investigator with questions. Inversion 16 and t(8;21): CBF chromosomal abnormalities may be assessed by molecular (PCR), metaphase cytogenetics, or FISH.
* Subject has known active CNS involvement with AML.
* Subject has received a strong CYP3A4 inducer (APPENDIX C) within 7 days prior to the initiation of study treatment
* Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (APPENDIX C) are contraindicated except strong CYP3A4 inhibitor antifungal azole medications (systemic itraconazole, ketoconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole). For strong CYP3A4 inhibitor antifungal azole medications, the starting dose of revumenib has to be adjusted (Table 1).
* QTc using Fridericia's correction \[QTcF\]) \> 450 msec. Drugs that prolong QTc should be avoided if possible. A list of common QTc prolonging drugs and alternatives that are not QTc prolonging can be found in APPENDIX D.
* Subject has tested positive for HIV (due to potential drug-drug interaction between antiretroviral medications and Midostaurin/revumenib). Note: HIV testing is not required.
* Subject is known to be positive for hepatitis B or C infection with the exception of those with an undetectable viral load within 3 months. (Hepatitis B or C testing is not required). Subjects with serologic evidence of prior vaccination to HBV \[i.e., HBs Ag-, and antiHBs+\] are allowed.
* Subject has consumed grapefruit, grapefruit products, Seville oranges (including marmalade containing Seville oranges) or Star fruit within 3 days prior to the initiation of study treatment.
* Subject has a cardiovascular disability status of New York Heart Association Class ≥ 2. Class 2 is defined as cardiac disease in which patients are comfortable at rest but ordinary physical activity results in fatigue, palpitations, dyspnea, or anginal pain.
* Subject has a significant history of renal, neurologic, psychiatric, endocrinologic, metabolic, immunologic, hepatic, cardiovascular disease, or any other medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator would adversely affect his/her participating in this study.
* Subject has chronic respiratory disease that requires continuous oxygen use.
* Subject has a malabsorption syndrome or other condition that precludes enteral route of administration.
* Subject exhibits evidence of other clinically significant uncontrolled condition(s) including, but not limited to uncontrolled systemic infection.
* Subject has a history of other malignancies prior to study entry, with the exception of:

  * Adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri or carcinoma in situ of breast;
  * Basal cell carcinoma of the skin or localized squamous cell carcinoma of the skin;
  * Previous malignancy confined and surgically resected (or treated with other modalities) with curative intent.
  * Prior malignancies treated with (surgery+/- chemotherapy+/- radiation) that have remained disease free for at least two years after completion of therapy
* Subject treated with any form of chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or investigative agent within 1 month of enrollment.
* Patients who have had prior exposure to a menin inhibitor.

Primary outcomes:
measure: Number of Participants Experiencing Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
timeFrame: Up to 12 weeks
measure: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
timeFrame: Up to 12 weeks
measure: Recommended phase II dose (RP2D)
timeFrame: Up to 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Complete Remission (CR) rate with induction chemotherapy
timeFrame: Up to 8 weeks
measure: Complete Remission (CR) rate with consolidation chemotherapy
timeFrame: Up to 12 weeks
measure: Flow Measurable Residual Disease Negative (MRD-) rate with induction chemotherapy
timeFrame: Up to 8 weeks
measure: Flow Measurable Residual Disease Negative (MRD-) rate with consolidation chemotherapy
timeFrame: Up to 12 weeks
measure: Molecular Measurable Residual Disease Negative (MRD-) rate with induction chemotherapy
timeFrame: Up to 8 weeks
measure: Molecular Measurable Residual Disease Negative (MRD-) rate with consolidation chemotherapy
timeFrame: Up to 12 weeks
measure: Relapse-Free Survival at 1 year (RFS1)
timeFrame: Up to 1 year
measure: Overall Survival at 1 year (OS1)
timeFrame: Up to 1 year
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Boston
country: United States
facility: Brigham and Women's Hospital
state: Massachusetts
city: Boston
country: United States
facility: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
state: Massachusetts
Study officials:
affiliation: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
name: Richard Stone, MD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References: