Clinical trial NCT06435234: Construction of a Risky Sexual Behaviour Intervention Programme for College Students Based on BCW Theory
Official title: Construction of a Risky Sexual Behaviour Intervention Programme for College Students Based on BCW Theory
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: RECRUITING
Phase: NA
Conditions: Unsafe Sex
Keywords: Risky sexual behavior
BCW
college students
intervention program
unsafe sex
Lead sponsor: Harbin Medical University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2024-05-30
Enrollment: 40
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 16
Maximum age (years): 24
Standard ages: CHILD
ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Brief summary: Using the intervention functions of Behavior Change Wheel (BCW) and BCTs, we constructed an intervention program for college students' risky sexual behaviors by combining literature analysis, qualitative research, Delphi's expert correspondence, and pre-experiment (20 students in the test group and 20 students in the control group). Before the intervention (T0) and at the end of the intervention (12 weeks, T1), we measured students' psychosexual health, social support, and sexual self-efficacy using relevant scales to ensure the effectiveness of the intervention. By clarifying the influencing factors of college students' risky sexual behaviors, the proposed intervention program for college students' risky sexual behaviors can effectively reduce the incidence of college students' risky sexual behaviors, improve the level of college students' psychosexual health, increase the level of social support, improve the sense of sexual self-efficacy, improve the level of risk perception, enhance the ability of risky decision-making, reduce the risky behaviors, and reduce the occurrence of adverse outcomes, thus providing a reference and reference for the prevention and control of college students' risky sexual behaviors. This will provide reference for the prevention and control of risky sexual behaviors among college students.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

1. aged ≥16 years;
2. full-time undergraduate college students;
3. engaged in risky sexual behaviors (including multiple sexual partners, unprotected sex, and casual sex, and one of them is considered to have engaged in risky sexual behaviors) during their college years;
4. able to clearly recall and describe the incident;
5. signed an informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

1. not wanting to be asked sex-related questions;
2. being screened at the beginning of the semester using the Mental Health Survey and diagnosed by a psychiatrist as having a mental illness (schizophrenia, major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder)

Primary outcomes:
measure: Sexual mental health
timeFrame: pre-intervention（T0）; At the end of the intervention（12 weeks, T1）
measure: Social Support
timeFrame: pre-intervention（T0）; At the end of the intervention（12 weeks, T1）
measure: Sexual self-efficacy
timeFrame: pre-intervention（T0）; At the end of the intervention（12 weeks, T1）
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Daqing
country: China
facility: Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province
state: Heilongjiang
Study officials:
References: