Clinical trial NCT05610137: Application of the 24-hour Recall Methodology Assisted by Digital Photographs for the Analysis of Dietary Intake
Official title: Application of the 24-hour Recall Methodology Assisted by Digital Photographs and Homologation With Colombian Foods for the Analysis of Dietary Intake
Study type: OBSERVATIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Conditions: Dietary Intake
Keywords: Dietary intake
24-hour recall
Biomarkers
Lead sponsor: Vidarium, Nutrition, Health and Wellness Research Center
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2022-11-09
Enrollment: 20
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 70
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Observational model: COHORT
Time perspective: PROSPECTIVE
Sampling method: NON_PROBABILITY_SAMPLE
Study population: Twenty subjects, general population. Participants should not change their dietary habits during the study.

Brief summary: With this project, the investigators expect to standardize a reliable and optimized methodology based on a 24-hour recall tool assisted by digital photographs with a complete output of foods and nutritional information for the Colombian population.

Detailed description: After recruitment, participants (20) will receive a detailed explanation of the objectives and conditions of the study and will sign the informed consent. Dietary intake assessments will be conducted using 24-hour dietary recalls, assisted with digital photographs registry of the food and beverages consumed, and a brief description (the two 24 dietary recalls will be applied on different and non-consecutive days). Simultaneously, food weighing using a home kitchen scale and drink volume measurements will be used as a reference. For the analysis of nutritional information, the daily food intake extracted from food photologs will be entered into the automated Self-Administered Dietary Assessment Tool (ASA24®). Macro- and micronutrient intake using the actual food weights recorded by the participants, will be estimated from the USDA FNDDS 2017-2018 database, and polyphenols composition from a phenol database.

On the day of each 24-h dietary recall, participants will collect a 24-h urine sample to assess their protein, sodium, and potassium intake. Additionally, the day after each 24 dietary recall, participants will also provide blood samples to determine circulating levels of vitamin C, vitamin B1, vitamin K1, folate, zinc, copper, and beta-carotene; and fecal samples to identify vegetable species in feces.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Men and women older than 18 years
* Who owns a smartphone.
* Autonomous in the use of a smartphone.
* With internet access.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Subjects who do not photograph the food and/or do not record them.
* Subjects that do not accept the interview for the clarification of doubts related to the food after the photographic report.
* People who can not stay at home for at least the evaluation days to facilitate the weighing of food.

Primary outcomes:
measure: The extent of agreement between the 24-hour dietary recall assisted with digital photography and food weighing in energy and nutrient reporting.
timeFrame: Through study completion, an avarege of 1 month
Secondary outcomes:
measure: The average protein intake (g/day)
timeFrame: Through study completion, an avarege of 1 month
measure: The average sodium intake (mg/day)
timeFrame: Through study completion, an avarege of 1 month
measure: The average potassium intake (mg/day)
timeFrame: Through study completion, an avarege of 1 month
measure: The average plasma vitamin C (mg/dL)
timeFrame: Through study completion, an avarege of 1 month
measure: The average plasma vitamin B1 (nmol/L)
timeFrame: Through study completion, an avarege of 1 month
measure: The average plasma vitamin K1 (phylloquinone) (ng/mL)
timeFrame: Through study completion, an avarege of 1 month
measure: The average serum folate (N-(5)-methyl tetrahydrofolate) (ug/L)
timeFrame: Through study completion, an avarege of 1 month
measure: The average serum copper (ug/dL)
timeFrame: Through study completion, an avarege of 1 month
measure: The average serum zinc ug/dL
timeFrame: Through study completion, an avarege of 1 month
measure: The average beta-carotene (ug/dL)
timeFrame: Through study completion, an avarege of 1 month
measure: The average polyphenols intake (mg/GAE/day)
timeFrame: Through study completion, an avarege of 1 month
measure: The average abundance vegetable species in the stool
timeFrame: Through study completion, an avarege of 1 month
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Medellin
country: Colombia
facility: Vidarium, Nutrition, Health and Wellness Research Center
state: Antioquia
Study officials:
affiliation: Vidarium, Research Center on Nutrition, Health and Wellness - Nutresa Business Group
name: Vanessa Corrales Aguadelo, Msc
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
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