Clinical trial NCT00486486: 24-hour Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Control With the Bimatoprost/Timolol Fixed Combination
Official title: A 3-month, 4-centre, Crossover, Double-masked Study Investigating the 24-hour Intraocular Pressure Control With the Bimatoprost/Timolol Fixed Combination Dosed Morning, or Evening in Subjects With Exfoliative Glaucoma
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE4
Conditions: Glaucoma
Keywords: 24-hour IOP control
Lead sponsor: Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2007-06-14
Enrollment: 60
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 39
Maximum age (years): 81
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: CROSSOVER
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: The objective of this crossover, randomized, placebo controlled, double-masked study is to compare the short-term (12 weeks) mean 24-hour IOP control and safety of the new fixed combination (bimatoprost/timolol, BTFC) given PM with placebo once in the morning, versus BTFC given AM with placebo once in the evening versus bimatoprost given in the evening in patients with exfoliative glaucoma (XFG).

Detailed description: PRIMARY STUDY OBJECTIVES

* To show that the mean 24-hour IOP control obtained with BTFC (morning or evening) is statistically better to that with bimatoprost monotherapy given once on the evening.
* To demonstrate that the fixed combination will provide a significantly better IOP control in the morning when dosed in the evening.
* To test whether the mean 24-hour IOP control obtained with BTFC given once in the evening may be statistically better to that with BTFC given once in the morning.
* To show whether there will be less 24-hour fluctuation of IOP with the evening dosing of BTFC.

STUDY POPULATION

Consecutive newly-diagnosed, or suitably washed-out patients with exfoliative glaucoma (XFG) who exhibit a mean untreated IOP greater than 25 mm Hg at baseline (10:00).

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* The patient is suffering from XFG (if the patient has bilateral XFG, both eyes will be treated, but the worse eye will be selected for the statistical analysis)
* Patient is older than 39 years and younger than 85 years
* Patient is able and willing to participate in the study for the whole duration of the follow up. Will sign the consent form.
* At screening the untreated IOP at 10:00 (± 1 hr) is greater than 25 mm Hg and lower than 40 mm Hg
* After bimatoprost run-in therapy the treated IOP at 10:00 (± 1 hr) is greater than 19 mm Hg

Primary outcomes:
measure: Mean 24-hour IOP
timeFrame: 3 months of therapy
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Side effects with medications
timeFrame: 3 months of therapy
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Thessaloniki
country: Greece
facility: Glaucoma Unit, 1st University Department of Ophthalmology
city: Thessaloniki
country: Greece
facility: Glaucoma Unit, 1st University Dept of Ophthalmology
Study officials:
affiliation: Head of the Glaucoma Unit
name: Anastasios Konstas, MD, PhD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
citation: Konstas AG, Hollo G, Mikropoulos D, Tsironi S, Haidich AB, Embeslidis T, Georgiadou I, Irkec M, Melamed S. Twenty-four-hour intraocular pressure control with bimatoprost and the bimatoprost/timolol fixed combination administered in the morning, or evening in exfoliative glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 2010 Feb;94(2):209-13. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2008.155317. Epub 2009 Oct 12.