Clinical trial NCT03706937: The Treatment of Addictions in the Course of Care in Oncology: an Inventory of Fixtures Among Paramedical Professionals
Official title: The Treatment of Addictions in the Course of Care in Oncology: an Inventory of Fixtures Among Paramedical Professionals
Study type: OBSERVATIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Conditions: Paramedical Professional
Keywords: Addiction
Tobacco
Oncology
Care pathways
Motivational attitude
Motivational interviewing
Nursing
Lead sponsor: Institut de Cancérologie de la Loire
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2018-10-16
Enrollment: 15
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Observational model: CASE_ONLY
Time perspective: PROSPECTIVE
Sampling method: NON_PROBABILITY_SAMPLE
Study population: Paramedical professional actors involved in the care of patients treated for cancer

Brief summary: Nowadays, guidance is given on the implementation of innovative approaches to promote autonomy and user participation through strategies designed to strengthen the patient's empowerment. \[SNS 2018-2022, Ministère des Solidarités et de la Santé\] The 2014-2019 Cancer Plan calls for the systematic support of smokers during smoking cessation. This means that health workers need to be trained to help with smoking cessation, as well as the motivational attitude that reinforces the patient's smoker's self-esteem as well as his desire to off-load this addiction. \[Perriot, Underner, Peiffer, Dautzenberg, 2018\] It is recommended that these interventions be included from the beginning of the management, once the diagnosis of Cancer is made. It seems legitimate then to wonder about the place of choice the Motivational Interview (EM) could have in the course of cancer care, for the management of addictions during the treatment of cancer. We therefore wish to carry out descriptive qualitative research in the Lucien Neuwirth Oncology Institute in order to try to define the management of addictions in the oncology care course. Thus, an approach in terms of social representations among paramedical professional actors involved in the care of patients treated for cancer and with an unresolved addictive disorder sounds the best way for this research.

Detailed description: Nowadays, guidance is given on the implementation of innovative approaches to promote autonomy and user participation through strategies designed to strengthen the patient's empowerment. \[SNS 2018-2022, Ministère des Solidarités et de la Santé\] The 2014-2019 Cancer Plan calls for the systematic support of smokers during smoking cessation. This means that health workers need to be trained to help with smoking cessation, as well as the motivational attitude that reinforces the patient's smoker's self-esteem as well as his desire to off-load this addiction. \[Perriot, Underner, Peiffer, Dautzenberg, 2018\] It is recommended that these interventions be included from the beginning of the management, once the diagnosis of Cancer is made. It seems legitimate then to wonder about the place of choice the Motivational Interview (EM) could have in the course of cancer care, for the management of addictions during the treatment of cancer. We therefore wish to carry out descriptive qualitative research in the Lucien Neuwirth Oncology Institute in order to try to define the management of addictions in the oncology care course. Thus, an approach in terms of social representations among paramedical professional actors involved in the care of patients treated for cancer and with an unresolved addictive disorder sounds the best way for this research.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

- voluntary participation of health professionals in the Lucien Neuwirth Cancer Institute

Exclusion Criteria:

- refusal to participate

Primary outcomes:
measure: Quantification of addiction managements
timeFrame: 3 months
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Saint-Priest-en-Jarez
country: France
facility: Institut de Cancérologie Lucien Neuwirth
Study officials:
affiliation: Institut de Cancérologie Lucien Neuwirth
name: Elise Verot
role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
References:
citation: Verot E, Regnier Denois V, Macron C, Chauvin F. Managing unresolved issues of addiction during cancer treatment: A qualitative study about cancer care providers' representations. PLoS One. 2020 Nov 24;15(11):e0242693. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0242693. eCollection 2020.