Clinical trial NCT04765774: The Effect of Expressive Touch and Music Applied After Lumbar Disc Hernia Surgery.
Official title: The Effect of Expressive Touch and Music Applied After Lumbar Disc Hernia Surgery on Pain, Vital Signs, and Near-infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) Values.
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Lumbar Disc Herniation
Keywords: Nursing
Touch
Music
Pain
Near-İnfrared Spectroscopy
Lead sponsor: Inonu University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2021-02-21
Enrollment: 132
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Brief summary: Patients undergoing lumbar hernia surgery will be divided into expressive touch, music and control groups. Pre-test and post-test pain levels, vital signs, and NIRS values of the patients will be measured.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Agreeing to participate in the research,
* General anesthesia applied,
* Patients with the same type of treatment protocol,
* Verbal pain score with at least 4,
* Patients with a Ramsay sedation Scale score of 3 and below,
* Without a chronic disease,
* Without a disease (AVM, blockage of brain vessels, etc.) that will affect brain oxygenation,
* Who has not been diagnosed with any psychiatric illness
* No hearing and perception problems,
* No loss of sensation in upper extremity according to light touch test,
* Any complications after surgery are undeveloped

Exclusion Criteria:

* Do not meet the inclusion criteria,
* Interrupting the research,
* Patients with incomplete answers to questions

Primary outcomes:
measure: Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery reduces the level of pain.
timeFrame: 30 minute
measure: Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery doesn't reduce the level of pain.
timeFrame: 30 minute
measure: Music applied to patients with lumbar disc hernia surgery reduces the level of pain.
timeFrame: 30 minute
measure: Music applied to patients with lumbar disc hernia surgery doesn't reduce the level of pain.
timeFrame: 30 minute
measure: Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is more effective than music in reducing pain.
timeFrame: 30 minute
measure: Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is not more effective than music in reducing pain.
timeFrame: 30 minute
measure: Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery ensures that body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and saturation values are kept within physiological limits.
timeFrame: 1 and a half hours
measure: Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery doesn't affect body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure and saturation values within physiological limits.
timeFrame: 1 and a half hours
measure: Music applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery ensures that body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and saturation values are kept within physiological limits.
timeFrame: 1 and a half hours
measure: Music applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery doesn't affect body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and saturation values are kept within physiological limits.
timeFrame: 1 and a half hours
measure: Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is more effective than music in keeping body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and saturation values are within physiological limits.
timeFrame: 1 and a half hours
measure: Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is not more effective than music in keeping body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and saturation values are within physiological limits.
timeFrame: 1 and a half hours
measure: The expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery increases the Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) value.
timeFrame: 30 minute
measure: The expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery doesn't increase the Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) value.
timeFrame: 30 minute
measure: The music applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery increases the Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) value.
timeFrame: 30 minute
measure: The music applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery doesn't increase the Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) value.
timeFrame: 30 minute
measure: Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is more effective than music in increasing NIRS values.
timeFrame: 30 minute
measure: Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is not more effective than music in increasing NIRS values.
timeFrame: 30 minute
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Battalgazi
country: Turkey
facility: İnonu University
state: Malatya
Study officials:
affiliation: Inonu University
name: meral özkan, PhD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References: