Clinical trial NCT06430515: The Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Intratumoral Injection of Chemotherapy for Advanced Solid Tumors
Official title: The Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Intratumoral Injection of Chemotherapy for Advanced Solid Tumors Through Fine Needle Puncture
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: RECRUITING
Phase: NA
Conditions: Intratumoral Injection
Cancer
Lead sponsor: Wuxi People's Hospital
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2024-05-28
Enrollment: 200
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 85
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NA
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: This project intends to investigate the clinical efficacy of intra-tumoural injection of chemotherapeutic agents (e.g. cisplatin, oxaliplatin, etc.)via fine needle aspiration guided by CT or ultrasound in patients with advanced solid cancers to validate the safety and efficacy.

Detailed description: Malignant solid tumours including lung and liver cancers are the most common malignant tumours worldwide and have a very high mortality rate. Currently,the clinical practice mainly relies on systemic administration of chemotherapeutic agents usually by intravenous infusion for patients with solid cancer with multiple metastases,but the overall efficiency is not high.Single or multiple chemotherapeutic agents are infused intratumourally to increase the local drug concentration in the tumour, improve efficacy and reduce drug resistance and systemic adverse effects. This project intends to investigate the clinical efficacy of intra-tumoural injection of chemotherapeutic agents (e.g. cisplatin, oxaliplatin, etc.)via fine needle aspiration guided by CT or ultrasound in patients with advanced solid cancers to validate the safety and efficacy.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Male or female aged 18-75 years;
2. Subjects must have histologically- or cytologically-confirmed diagnosis of advanced solid tumor(s) and have progressed on or is not eligible for available standard therapy;
3. Subjects have at least one measurable lesion according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) (non-nodal lesions with longest diameter ≥ 10 mm, or nodal lesions with short diameter ≥ 15 mm);
4. ECOG score of 0-2, lifespan \> 12 weeks;
5. Women of childbearing age who have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days before treatment. Female patients of childbearing age, and male patients with partners of childbearing age must agree to use at least one medically recognized contraceptive method during study treatment and within at least 6 months after the last dose of investigational drug;
6. Voluntarily participated in this study, signed the informed consent form, had good compliance, and cooperated with the follow-up.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. The patient is diagnosed with central nervous system leukemia(symptoms, signs, imaging, cerebrospinal fluid);
2. White blood cell count ≥ 50×10\^9/ L or patients with rapid disease progression can't be guaranteed to complete a full treatment cycle;
3. Patients with fungal, bacterial, viral or other uncontrollable infections or requiring four-level isolation treatment.
4. HIV, HBV and HCV positive;
5. Patients with diseases of the central nervous system or autoimmune central nervous system lesions, Including stroke, epilepsy, dementia;
6. Patients have myocardial infection, cardiac angiography or stents, active angina or other obvious clinical symptoms, or have cardiopathic asthma or cardiovascular lymphocytic infiltrates，within 12 months;
7. Patients are on anticoagulation or have severe coagulopathy (APTT\>70);
8. Patients in any condition requiring systemic treatment with corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents within 2weeks prior to investigational drug administration;
9. Subjects having any serious uncontrolled disease or in other conditions that would preclude them from receiving study treatment and are considered unsuitable for this study in the opinion of the investigator;
10. Subjects in other conditions that are considered unsuitable for this study by the investigator.

Primary outcomes:
measure: Relief degree of tumors
timeFrame: through study completion, an average of 5 year
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Progress free survival（PFS）
timeFrame: 3 years, year 3
measure: Overall survival（OS）
timeFrame: 5 years, year 5
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Wuxi
country: China
facility: Wuxi People's Hospital
state: Jiangsu
Study officials:
References: