Clinical trial NCT04769219: Secondary Prevention Education After Acute Myocardial Infarction
Official title: The Effect of Secondary Prevention Education Given to Individuals After Acute Myocardial Infarction on Physiological Parameters, Anxiety and Quality of Life
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Myocardial Infarction, Acute
Anxiety
Education
Quality of Life
Keywords: myocardial infarction
anxiety
education
Quality of Life
Lead sponsor: Abant Izzet Baysal University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2021-02-24
Enrollment: 86
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 75
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Intervention model description: There are 2 groups as intervention and control
Primary purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Brief summary: The aim of this study is to examine the effect of secondary prevention education given to individuals after acute myocardial infarction on physiological parameters, anxiety and quality of life.

Detailed description: The aim of this study is to examine the effect of secondary prevention education given to individuals after acute myocardial infarction on physiological parameters, anxiety and quality of life.The population of the study will be the individuals hospitalized with the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction in the Coronary Intensive Care Unit of Abant Izzet Baysal University Izzet Baysal Training and Research Hospital. The study will be conducted in a randomized controlled manner with two groups, 43 in the control group and 43 in the secondary prevention education group. CAG (Coronary Angiography) Procedure Training Form, Patient Identification Form, Physiological Parameters Form and Visual Analogue Scale, Spielberg State and Trait Anxiety Scale and Myocardial Infarction Dimensional Assessment Scale will be used to collect data. The data will be collected by face to face interview technique. For descriptive statistics, mean and standard deviation or median and minimum-maximum values for numerical variables, number and percentage values for categorical variables will be given. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test (p \<0.05), skewness and kurtosis coefficients (should be ± 1) and X ̅ / SS \<4 inequalities will be examined at the same time, and the weight in which group will be preferred.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* First time AMI and inpatient treatment in the coronary intensive care unit,
* Not having received training after AMI \*
* Being 18 years or older,
* Speak Turkish,
* No problem in verbal communication,
* Absence of hearing loss,
* Not being diagnosed with a psychiatric illness,
* Being conscious,
* Being volunteer to participate in the study,
* Routine check of cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglyceride results at the beginning of the study and at 6 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

Not having had AMI for the first time

* Having received training after AMI
* Not willing to participate in the study,
* Cannot speak Turkish,
* Problems in verbal communication,
* Having hearing loss,
* Having a diagnosis of psychiatric illness,
* Unconsciousness.
* Cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglyceride results were not routinely checked at the start and 6 months of the study.

Primary outcomes:
measure: means of subjective anxiety scores
timeFrame: six months
measure: means of subjective quality of life scores
timeFrame: six months
Secondary outcomes:
measure: means of subjective pain score
timeFrame: six months
Other outcomes:
measure: means of blood pressure (mmHg)
timeFrame: six months
measure: means of total cholesterol (mg/dl)
timeFrame: six months
measure: means of HDL cholesterol (mg/dl)
timeFrame: six months
measure: means of LDL cholesterol (mg/dl)
timeFrame: six months
measure: means of triglyceride (mg/dl)
timeFrame: six months
Locations:
city: Merkez
country: Turkey
facility: Abant İzzet Baysal University
state: Bolu
Study officials:
affiliation: Abant Izzet Baysal University
name: saadet can çiçek, Dr
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References: