Clinical trial NCT01602666: Chemotherapy Followed by Radiation Therapy in Treating Younger Patients With Newly Diagnosed Localized Central Nervous System Germ Cell Tumors
Official title: Phase 2 Trial of Response-Based Radiation Therapy for Patients With Localized Central Nervous System Germ Cell Tumors (CNS GCT)
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE2
Conditions: Central Nervous System Nongerminomatous Germ Cell Tumor
Childhood Central Nervous System Germinoma
Lead sponsor: Children's Oncology Group
Sponsor class: NETWORK
Collaborators: name: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First posted: 2012-05-21
Enrollment: 262
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 3
Maximum age (years): 21
Standard ages: CHILD
ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NA
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: This phase II trial studies how well chemotherapy followed by radiation therapy work in treating younger patients with newly diagnosed central nervous system germ cell tumors that have not spread to other parts of the brain, spinal canal, or body (localized). Drugs used as chemotherapy, such as carboplatin, etoposide, and ifosfamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x rays to kill tumor cells. Giving chemotherapy followed by radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.

Detailed description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine, as measured by the 3-year progression-free survival (PFS) rate and patterns of failure, whether dose and volume of irradiation can be safely reduced to 30.6 Gy whole ventricular-field irradiation (WVI) plus 23.4 Gy primary site boost instead of 36 Gy craniospinal irradiation (CSI) plus primary site boost in the subgroup of children and young adults (ages 3 to =\< 21 years) with localized nongerminomatous germ cell tumor (NGGCT) who have a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and tumor marker criteria (cerebrospinal fluid \[CSF\] and serum) for confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) to induction chemotherapy and negative serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) tumor markers OR in patients who have less than a PR after induction chemotherapy with negative tumor markers who undergo a second-look surgery and are found to have only mature teratoma, residual scar or fibrosis and fit the definition of CR/PR after second-look surgery.

II. To determine, as measured by the 3-year PFS rate and patterns of failure, whether simplified chemotherapy followed by dose-reduced radiation therapy is effective for treating children and young adults (ages 3 to =\< 21 years) with localized primary central nervous system (CNS) germinoma who present with serum and/or CSF human chorionic gonadotropin-beta (hCGbeta) =\< 50 mIU/mL.

III. To prospectively evaluate and longitudinally model the cognitive, social, and behavioral functioning of children and young adults who are treated with reduced radiation dose and volume of irradiation in Stratum 1 (NGGCT) and with dose-reduced radiation therapy in Stratum 2 (germinoma) using the ALTE07C1 protocol.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To estimate the PFS and overall survival (OS) distributions of patients with NGGCT treated with 30.6 Gy WVI and involved-field radiation therapy (IFR) focal boost to 54 Gy.

II. To estimate the PFS and OS distributions of localized germinoma patients who present with a) serum and/or CSF hCGbeta =\< 50 mIU/mL and b) serum and/or CSF hCGbeta \> 50 mIU/mL and =\< 100 mIU/mL.

OUTLINE:

STRATUM I (NGGCT): Patients receive induction therapy comprising carboplatin intravenously (IV) over 15-60 minutes on day 1 and etoposide IV over 60-120 minutes on days 1-3 of courses 1, 3, and 5. Patients also receive ifosfamide IV over 60 minutes and etoposide over 60-120 minutes on days 1-5 of courses 2, 4, and 6. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving CR or PR undergo 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DRT) or intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) once daily (QD) 5 days a week for 6 weeks. Patients with normalization of markers who fail to achieve CR or PR are strongly recommended to undergo second-look surgery. Patients who achieve CR or PR after second-look surgery undergo 3DRT or IMRT QD 5 days a week for 6 weeks.

STRATUM II (GERMINOMA): Patients receive induction therapy comprising carboplatin IV over 15-60 minutes on day 1 and etoposide IV over 60-120 minutes on days 1-3. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with CR or continued CR (CCR) undergo 3DRT or IMRT QD 5 days a week for 4 weeks. Patients with normalization of markers who fail to achieve CR or PR are strongly recommended to undergo second-look surgery. Patients found to have fibrosis, scar, mature teratoma, or non-viable tumor undergo 3DRT or IMRT QD 5 days a week for 4 weeks. Patients with stable disease (SD) or PR with \> 0.5 cm (suprasellar) or \> 1 cm (pineal) but =\< 1.5 cm residual disease do not undergo second-look surgery and undergo 3DRT or IMRT QD 5 days a week for 4 weeks.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 3, 6, and 9 months, every 4 months for 24 months, 30 months, 36 months, and then annually for up to 60 months.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients must be newly diagnosed with localized primary CNS NGGCT (Stratum 1) or localized primary CNS germinoma (Stratum 2); germ cell tumors located in the suprasellar, pineal, bifocal (pineal + suprasellar) and ventricles are eligible; tumors present in the above mentioned locations and with unifocal parenchymal extension are eligible

  * Stratum 1(NGGCT): Patients must have one of the following criteria:

    * Patients with serum and/or CSF hCGbeta \> 100 mIU/mL or any elevation of serum and/or CSF alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) \> 10 ng/mL or greater than the institutional normal are eligible, irrespective of biopsy results
    * Patients with any of the following elements on biopsy/resection are eligible, irrespective of serum and/or CSF hCGbeta and AFP levels: endodermal sinus tumor (yolk sac), embryonal carcinoma, choriocarcinoma, malignant/immature teratoma, and mixed GCT with malignant GCT elements
  * Stratum 2 (Germinoma): Patients must have both serum and CSF markers obtained (unless obtaining CSF is medically contraindicated) and must have one of the following criteria to be eligible:

    * Patients with institutional normal AFP (or =\< 10 ng/mL if no institutional normal exists) in both serum and CSF (unless medically contraindicated) AND hCGbeta 5 to =\< 50 mIU/mL in serum and/or CSF (unless medically contraindicated) (only 1 is required to be elevated) are eligible; no histologic confirmation required
    * Patients with bifocal (pineal + suprasellar) involvement or pineal lesion with diabetes insipidus (D1) AND hCGbeta =\< 100 mIU/mL in serum and/or CSF AND institutional normal AFP (or =\< 10 ng/mL if no institutional normal exists) in both serum and CSF (unless medically contraindicated) are eligible; no histologic confirmation required
    * Patients with histologically confirmed germinoma or germinoma mixed with mature teratoma and hCGbeta =\< 100 mIU/mL in serum and/or CSF and institutional normal AFP (or =\< 10 ng/mL if no institutional normal exists) in both serum and CSF (unless medically contraindicated) are eligible
* All patients must have a cranial MRI with and without gadolinium at diagnosis/prior to enrollment; if surgical resection is performed, patients must have pre-operative and post-operative cranial MRI with and without gadolinium; the post-operative brain MRI should be obtained within 72 hours of surgery; if patient has a biopsy only, post-operative cranial MRI is recommended but not required; all patients must have a spine MRI with gadolinium obtained at diagnosis/prior to enrollment; Note: if the spine study is performed for the first time after surgical resection or biopsy, it is recommended to be obtained with and without gadolinium
* Lumbar CSF must be obtained prior to study enrollment unless medically contraindicated; if a patient undergoes surgery and lumbar CSF cannot be obtained at this time, then it should be performed at least 10 days following surgery before study enrollment; false positive cytology can occur within 10 days of surgery; Note: patients with positive CSF cytology obtained prior to 10 days after surgery may have cytology repeated to determine eligibility
* Patients must have CSF tumor markers obtained prior to enrollment unless medically contraindicated; ventricular CSF obtained at the time of CSF diversion procedure (if performed) is acceptable for tumor markers but lumbar CSF is preferred; in case CSF diversion and biopsy/surgery are combined, CSF tumor markers should be collected first
* Patients must be enrolled on ALTE07C1 prior to enrollment on ACNS1123; patients must be enrolled within 31 days of definitive diagnostic surgery (day 0) or clinical diagnosis
* Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,000/uL
* Platelet count \>= 100,000/uL (transfusion independent)
* Hemoglobin \>= 8.0 g/dL (may receive red blood cell \[RBC\] transfusions)
* Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomular filtration rate (GFR) \>= 70 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 OR serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:

  * 0.8 mg/dL (2 to \< 6 years of age)
  * 1.0 mg/dL (6 to \< 10 years of age)
  * 1.2 mg/dL (10 to \< 13 years of age)
  * 1.5 mg/dL (male) and 1.4 mg/dL (female) (13 to \< 16 years of age)
  * 1.7 mg/dL (male) and 1.4 mg/dL (female) (\>= 16 years of age)
* Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
* Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) (aspartate aminotransferase \[AST\]) and serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\]) \< 2.5 times ULN
* Patients with seizure disorder may be enrolled if well controlled
* Patients must not be in status, coma, or assisted ventilation prior to study enrollment

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with mature teratoma or completely resected immature teratoma with normal tumor markers are not eligible
* Patients with tumors located outside the ventricles (basal ganglia, thalamus) are not eligible
* Patients with metastatic disease by cranial or spinal MRI evaluation or CSF cytology (unless medically contraindicated) are not eligible
* Patients must not have received any prior tumor-directed therapy other than surgical intervention and corticosteroids
* Female patients who are pregnant are ineligible
* Lactating females are not eligible unless they have agreed not to breastfeed their infants
* Female patients of childbearing potential are not eligible unless a negative pregnancy test result has been obtained
* Sexually active patients of reproductive potential are not eligible unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met

Primary outcomes:
measure: 3-year Progression-free Survival (PFS) Rate of Patients With Nongerminomatous Germ Cell Tumor (NGGCT) Who Were Treated With Reduced Dose Whole Ventricular-field Irradiation
timeFrame: 3 years
measure: 3-year PFS Rate of Patients With Localized CNS Germinoma Who Were Treated With Reduced Dose Radiation Therapy
timeFrame: 3 years
measure: Neurocognitive Function Using the ALTE07C1 Protocol
timeFrame: Up to 5 years
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Estimation of the PFS Distribution of Patients With NGGCT Treated With Involved-field Radiation Therapy (IFR)
timeFrame: Up to 3 years
measure: Estimation of the Overall Survival (OS) Distribution of Patients With NGGCT Treated With IFR Assessed
timeFrame: Up to 3 years
measure: Estimation of the PFS Distribution of Patients With Localized Germinoma Patients and Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Serum hCGbeta of 50 mIU/mL or Less or CSF Serum hCGbeta Greater Than 50 mIU/mL and Less Than or Equal to 100 mIU/mL
timeFrame: Up to 3 years
measure: Estimation of the OS Distribution of Patients With Localized Germinoma Patients and CSF Serum hCGbeta of 50 mIU/mL or Less or CSF Serum hCGbeta Greater Than 50 mIU/mL and Less Than or Equal to 100 mIU/mL
timeFrame: Up to 3 years
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Birmingham
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital of Alabama
state: Alabama
city: Birmingham
country: United States
facility: University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center
state: Alabama
city: Phoenix
country: United States
facility: Phoenix Childrens Hospital
state: Arizona
city: Downey
country: United States
facility: Kaiser Permanente Downey Medical Center
state: California
city: Long Beach
country: United States
facility: Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long Beach
state: California
city: Los Angeles
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital Los Angeles
state: California
city: Los Angeles
country: United States
facility: Cedars Sinai Medical Center
state: California
city: Los Angeles
country: United States
facility: Mattel Children's Hospital UCLA
state: California
city: Madera
country: United States
facility: Valley Children's Hospital
state: California
city: Oakland
country: United States
facility: UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland
state: California
city: Oakland
country: United States
facility: Kaiser Permanente-Oakland
state: California
city: Orange
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital of Orange County
state: California
city: Palo Alto
country: United States
facility: Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University
state: California
city: Sacramento
country: United States
facility: Sutter Medical Center Sacramento
state: California
city: San Diego
country: United States
facility: Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego
state: California
city: San Francisco
country: United States
facility: UCSF Medical Center-Parnassus
state: California
city: San Francisco
country: United States
facility: UCSF Medical Center-Mission Bay
state: California
city: Torrance
country: United States
facility: Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
state: California
city: Aurora
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital Colorado
state: Colorado
city: Hartford
country: United States
facility: Connecticut Children's Medical Center
state: Connecticut
city: New Haven
country: United States
facility: Yale University
state: Connecticut
city: Wilmington
country: United States
facility: Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children
state: Delaware
city: Washington
country: United States
facility: MedStar Georgetown University Hospital
state: District of Columbia
city: Washington
country: United States
facility: Children's National Medical Center
state: District of Columbia
city: Fort Myers
country: United States
facility: Lee Memorial Health System
state: Florida
city: Fort Myers
country: United States
facility: Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida
state: Florida
city: Gainesville
country: United States
facility: University of Florida Health Science Center - Gainesville
state: Florida
city: Hollywood
country: United States
facility: Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital
state: Florida
city: Jacksonville
country: United States
facility: Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville
state: Florida
city: Miami
country: United States
facility: University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
state: Florida
city: Miami
country: United States
facility: Nicklaus Children's Hospital
state: Florida
city: Orlando
country: United States
facility: AdventHealth Orlando
state: Florida
city: Orlando
country: United States
facility: Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children
state: Florida
city: Orlando
country: United States
facility: Nemours Children's Clinic - Orlando
state: Florida
city: Orlando
country: United States
facility: Orlando Health Cancer Institute
state: Florida
city: Orlando
country: United States
facility: Nemours Children's Hospital
state: Florida
city: Pensacola
country: United States
facility: Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola
state: Florida
city: Saint Petersburg
country: United States
facility: Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
state: Florida
city: Tampa
country: United States
facility: Tampa General Hospital
state: Florida
city: West Palm Beach
country: United States
facility: Saint Mary's Hospital
state: Florida
city: Atlanta
country: United States
facility: Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Arthur M Blank Hospital
state: Georgia
city: Savannah
country: United States
facility: Memorial Health University Medical Center
state: Georgia
city: Honolulu
country: United States
facility: University of Hawaii Cancer Center
state: Hawaii
city: Honolulu
country: United States
facility: Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children
state: Hawaii
city: Boise
country: United States
facility: Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise
state: Idaho
city: Chicago
country: United States
facility: Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago
state: Illinois
city: Chicago
country: United States
facility: University of Illinois
state: Illinois
city: Chicago
country: United States
facility: University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: Illinois
city: Maywood
country: United States
facility: Loyola University Medical Center
state: Illinois
city: Oak Lawn
country: United States
facility: Advocate Children's Hospital-Oak Lawn
state: Illinois
city: Park Ridge
country: United States
facility: Advocate Children's Hospital-Park Ridge
state: Illinois
city: Peoria
country: United States
facility: Saint Jude Midwest Affiliate
state: Illinois
city: Indianapolis
country: United States
facility: Riley Hospital for Children
state: Indiana
city: Indianapolis
country: United States
facility: Ascension Saint Vincent Indianapolis Hospital
state: Indiana
city: Des Moines
country: United States
facility: Blank Children's Hospital
state: Iowa
city: Iowa City
country: United States
facility: University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: Iowa
city: Lexington
country: United States
facility: University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center
state: Kentucky
city: Louisville
country: United States
facility: Norton Children's Hospital
state: Kentucky
city: New Orleans
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital New Orleans
state: Louisiana
city: Baltimore
country: United States
facility: University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center
state: Maryland
city: Baltimore
country: United States
facility: Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center
state: Maryland
city: Bethesda
country: United States
facility: Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
state: Maryland
city: Boston
country: United States
facility: Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
state: Massachusetts
city: Boston
country: United States
facility: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
state: Massachusetts
city: Detroit
country: United States
facility: Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute
state: Michigan
city: East Lansing
country: United States
facility: Michigan State University Clinical Center
state: Michigan
city: Grand Rapids
country: United States
facility: Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Helen DeVos Children's Hospital
state: Michigan
city: Kalamazoo
country: United States
facility: Bronson Methodist Hospital
state: Michigan
city: Minneapolis
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis
state: Minnesota
city: Rochester
country: United States
facility: Mayo Clinic in Rochester
state: Minnesota
city: Jackson
country: United States
facility: University of Mississippi Medical Center
state: Mississippi
city: Kansas City
country: United States
facility: Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics
state: Missouri
city: Saint Louis
country: United States
facility: Washington University School of Medicine
state: Missouri
city: Saint Louis
country: United States
facility: Mercy Hospital Saint Louis
state: Missouri
city: Las Vegas
country: United States
facility: University Medical Center of Southern Nevada
state: Nevada
city: Las Vegas
country: United States
facility: Alliance for Childhood Diseases/Cure 4 the Kids Foundation
state: Nevada
city: Las Vegas
country: United States
facility: Summerlin Hospital Medical Center
state: Nevada
city: Lebanon
country: United States
facility: Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center/Dartmouth Cancer Center
state: New Hampshire
city: Hackensack
country: United States
facility: Hackensack University Medical Center
state: New Jersey
city: Livingston
country: United States
facility: Saint Barnabas Medical Center
state: New Jersey
city: Morristown
country: United States
facility: Morristown Medical Center
state: New Jersey
city: New Brunswick
country: United States
facility: Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital
state: New Jersey
city: Newark
country: United States
facility: Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
state: New Jersey
city: Summit
country: United States
facility: Overlook Hospital
state: New Jersey
city: Albuquerque
country: United States
facility: University of New Mexico Cancer Center
state: New Mexico
city: Albany
country: United States
facility: Albany Medical Center
state: New York
city: Bronx
country: United States
facility: Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus
state: New York
city: Buffalo
country: United States
facility: Roswell Park Cancer Institute
state: New York
city: Mineola
country: United States
facility: NYU Langone Hospital - Long Island
state: New York
city: New Hyde Park
country: United States
facility: The Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York
state: New York
city: New York
country: United States
facility: Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone
state: New York
city: New York
country: United States
facility: NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: New York
city: New York
country: United States
facility: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
state: New York
city: Rochester
country: United States
facility: University of Rochester
state: New York
city: Syracuse
country: United States
facility: State University of New York Upstate Medical University
state: New York
city: Valhalla
country: United States
facility: New York Medical College
state: New York
city: Asheville
country: United States
facility: Mission Hospital
state: North Carolina
city: Chapel Hill
country: United States
facility: UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: North Carolina
city: Charlotte
country: United States
facility: Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute
state: North Carolina
city: Charlotte
country: United States
facility: Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center
state: North Carolina
city: Durham
country: United States
facility: Duke University Medical Center
state: North Carolina
city: Winston-Salem
country: United States
facility: Wake Forest University Health Sciences
state: North Carolina
city: Fargo
country: United States
facility: Sanford Broadway Medical Center
state: North Dakota
city: Akron
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron
state: Ohio
city: Cincinnati
country: United States
facility: Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
state: Ohio
city: Cleveland
country: United States
facility: Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital
state: Ohio
city: Cleveland
country: United States
facility: Cleveland Clinic Foundation
state: Ohio
city: Columbus
country: United States
facility: Nationwide Children's Hospital
state: Ohio
city: Dayton
country: United States
facility: Dayton Children's Hospital
state: Ohio
city: Oklahoma City
country: United States
facility: University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
state: Oklahoma
city: Portland
country: United States
facility: Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital
state: Oregon
city: Portland
country: United States
facility: Oregon Health and Science University
state: Oregon
city: Allentown
country: United States
facility: Lehigh Valley Hospital-Cedar Crest
state: Pennsylvania
city: Bethlehem
country: United States
facility: Lehigh Valley Hospital - Muhlenberg
state: Pennsylvania
city: Hershey
country: United States
facility: Penn State Children's Hospital
state: Pennsylvania
city: Philadelphia
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
state: Pennsylvania
city: Pittsburgh
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
state: Pennsylvania
city: Columbia
country: United States
facility: Prisma Health Richland Hospital
state: South Carolina
city: Greenville
country: United States
facility: BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center
state: South Carolina
city: Greenville
country: United States
facility: Greenville Cancer Treatment Center
state: South Carolina
city: Sioux Falls
country: United States
facility: Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls
state: South Dakota
city: Chattanooga
country: United States
facility: T C Thompson Children's Hospital
state: Tennessee
city: Knoxville
country: United States
facility: East Tennessee Childrens Hospital
state: Tennessee
city: Memphis
country: United States
facility: Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital
state: Tennessee
city: Nashville
country: United States
facility: Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center
state: Tennessee
city: Austin
country: United States
facility: Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas
state: Texas
city: Corpus Christi
country: United States
facility: Driscoll Children's Hospital
state: Texas
city: Dallas
country: United States
facility: Medical City Dallas Hospital
state: Texas
city: Dallas
country: United States
facility: UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas
state: Texas
city: Fort Worth
country: United States
facility: Cook Children's Medical Center
state: Texas
city: Houston
country: United States
facility: Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: Texas
city: Houston
country: United States
facility: M D Anderson Cancer Center
state: Texas
city: Lubbock
country: United States
facility: UMC Cancer Center / UMC Health System
state: Texas
city: San Antonio
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital of San Antonio
state: Texas
city: San Antonio
country: United States
facility: Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas
state: Texas
city: San Antonio
country: United States
facility: University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
state: Texas
city: Salt Lake City
country: United States
facility: Primary Children's Hospital
state: Utah
city: Charlottesville
country: United States
facility: University of Virginia Cancer Center
state: Virginia
city: Falls Church
country: United States
facility: Inova Fairfax Hospital
state: Virginia
city: Norfolk
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters
state: Virginia
city: Richmond
country: United States
facility: Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
state: Virginia
city: Roanoke
country: United States
facility: Carilion Children's
state: Virginia
city: Seattle
country: United States
facility: Seattle Children's Hospital
state: Washington
city: Spokane
country: United States
facility: Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital
state: Washington
city: Tacoma
country: United States
facility: Madigan Army Medical Center
state: Washington
city: Green Bay
country: United States
facility: Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center Green Bay
state: Wisconsin
city: Madison
country: United States
facility: University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - University Hospital
state: Wisconsin
city: Marshfield
country: United States
facility: Marshfield Medical Center-Marshfield
state: Wisconsin
city: Milwaukee
country: United States
facility: Children's Hospital of Wisconsin
state: Wisconsin
city: Hunter Regional Mail Centre
country: Australia
facility: John Hunter Children's Hospital
state: New South Wales
city: Randwick
country: Australia
facility: Sydney Children's Hospital
state: New South Wales
city: Westmead
country: Australia
facility: The Children's Hospital at Westmead
state: New South Wales
city: Herston
country: Australia
facility: Royal Children's Hospital-Brisbane
state: Queensland
city: South Brisbane
country: Australia
facility: Queensland Children's Hospital
state: Queensland
city: North Adelaide
country: Australia
facility: Women's and Children's Hospital-Adelaide
state: South Australia
city: Parkville
country: Australia
facility: Royal Children's Hospital
state: Victoria
city: Perth
country: Australia
facility: Princess Margaret Hospital for Children
state: Western Australia
city: Perth
country: Australia
facility: Perth Children's Hospital
state: Western Australia
city: Vancouver
country: Canada
facility: British Columbia Children's Hospital
state: British Columbia
city: Winnipeg
country: Canada
facility: CancerCare Manitoba
state: Manitoba
city: Halifax
country: Canada
facility: IWK Health Centre
state: Nova Scotia
city: Hamilton
country: Canada
facility: McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences
state: Ontario
city: Toronto
country: Canada
facility: Hospital for Sick Children
state: Ontario
city: Montreal
country: Canada
facility: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine
state: Quebec
city: Grafton
country: New Zealand
facility: Starship Children's Hospital
state: Auckland
city: Christchurch
country: New Zealand
facility: Christchurch Hospital
city: San Juan
country: Puerto Rico
facility: University Pediatric Hospital
Study officials:
affiliation: Children's Oncology Group
name: Ute K Bartels
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
citation: Fangusaro J, Wu S, MacDonald S, Murphy E, Shaw D, Bartels U, Khatua S, Souweidane M, Lu HM, Morris D, Panigrahy A, Onar-Thomas A, Fouladi M, Gajjar A, Dhall G. Phase II Trial of Response-Based Radiation Therapy for Patients With Localized CNS Nongerminomatous Germ Cell Tumors: A Children's Oncology Group Study. J Clin Oncol. 2019 Dec 1;37(34):3283-3290. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.00701. Epub 2019 Sep 23.