Clinical trial NCT05142475: Study on TIL for the Treatment of Advanced Breast Cancer
Official title: A Clinical Study on TIL for the Treatment of Advanced Breast Cancer
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: RECRUITING
Phase: EARLY_PHASE1
Conditions: Breast Cancer
Treatment Side Effects
Advanced Breast Cancer
Effects of Immunotherapy
Keywords: Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes
Lead sponsor: Shanghai Juncell Therapeutics
Sponsor class: INDUSTRY
Collaborators: name: Shanghai 10th People's Hospital
First posted: 2021-12-02
Enrollment: 50
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 75
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NA
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: This study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of tumor infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) therapy (GC 101 TIL) in patients with advanced breast cancer. Autologous TILs are expanded from tumor resections or biopsies and infused i.v. into the patient after NMA lymphodepletion treatment with hydroxychloroquine(600mg,single-dose) and cyclophosphamide.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age: 18 years to 75 years;
2. Histologically diagnosed as primary/relapsed/metastasized breast cancer;
3. Expected life-span more than 3 months;
4. Karnofsky≥60% or ECOG score 0-2;
5. Test subjects have failed standard treatment regimens, or there are no standard treatment regimens available.
6. Test subjects must have tumor regions eligible for biopsy or resection, or malignant body fluid where TILs can be isolated;
7. At least 1 evaluable tumor lesion;
8. Hematology and Chemistry（within 7 days prior to enrollment）:

   * Absolute count of white blood cells≥2.5×10\^9/L;
   * Absolute count of neutropils≥1.5×10\^9/L;
   * Absolute count of lymphocytes ≥0.7×109/L；
   * Platelet count≥100×10\^9；
   * hemoglobin≥90 g/L;
   * Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5xULN (Unless received anticoagulant therapy within the previous 3 days);
   * International normalized ratio (INR) ≤1.5xULN (Unless received anticoagulant therapy within the previous 3 days);
   * Serum creatinine ≤1.5mg/dL(or ≤132.6μmol/L), or clearance rate≥50mL/min;
   * Serum ALT/AST ≤3×ULN(subjects with liver metastasis ≤3×ULN);
   * Totol bilirubin≤1.5×ULN;
9. no absolute or relative contraindications to operation or biopsy;
10. Test subjects with child-bearing potential must be willing to practice approved highly effective methods of contraception at the time of informed consent, and continue within 1 year after the completion of lymphodepletion；
11. Any malignant tumor-targeting therapies, including radiotherapy, chemotherapy and biologics must cease 28 days before obtaining TILs;
12. Be able to understand and sign the informed consent document;
13. Be able to stick to follow-up visit plan and other requirements in the agreement.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Need glucocorticoid treatment, and daily dose of Prednisone greater than 15mg (or equivalent doses of hormones) or outoimmune diseases requiring immunomodulatory treatment;
2. Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) less than 2L, diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) (calibrated) less than 40%;
3. Significant cardiovascular anomalies according to any of the following definition: New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade III or IV congestive heart failure, clinically significant low blood pressure, uncontrollable symptomatic coronary artery diseases, or ejection fraction less than 35%; Severe cardiac rhythm and conduction anomaly, such as ventricular arrhythmia requiring clinical intervention, second-third degree atrio-ventricular conductive block, etc.
4. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or anti-HIV antibody positive, active HBV or HCV infection (HBsAg positive and/or anti-HCV positive), syphilis infection or Treponema pallidum antibody positive;
5. Severe physical or mental diseases;
6. Have a systemic active infection requiring treatment, or have positive blood cultures(or imaging evidence of infection);
7. Having been treated within a month or being treated now with other medicines, or other biologic therapy, chemo-or radiotherapy;
8. History of allergy to chemical compound consisting of chemical and biologic substances resembling cell therapy;
9. Having received immunotherapy and developed irAE level greater than Level 3;
10. Previous anti-tumor treatment AE did not return to CTCAE5.0 version grade 1 or below (toxicity considered by the investigator as non-safety concerns like alopecia excluded);
11. Females in pregnancy or lactation;
12. History of organ transplantation, allogeneic stem cell transplantation, and renal replacement therapy;
13. Researchers considering the test subject as having a history of other severe systemic diseases, or other reasons inappropriate for the clinical study.

Primary outcomes:
measure: Adverse Events (AE)
timeFrame: 6 months
measure: Objective Response Rate (ORR)
timeFrame: Up to 36 months
measure: Disease Control Rate (DCR）
timeFrame: Up to 36 months
measure: Duration of Response (DOR)
timeFrame: Up to 36 months
measure: Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
timeFrame: Up to 36 months
measure: Overall Survival (OS)
timeFrame: Up to 36 months
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Change in Quality of Life
timeFrame: Up to 36 months
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Shanghai
country: China
facility: Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital
Study officials:
References: