Clinical trial NCT03728686: Response to Endotracheal Tube Intubation at Different Time of Fentanyl Given During Induction
Official title: The Hemodynamic Response to Endotracheal Intubation at Different Time of Fentanyl Given During Induction: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Intubation, Intratracheal
Keywords: Intubation, Intratracheal
Lead sponsor: Mackay Memorial Hospital
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2018-11-02
Enrollment: 101
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 20
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: PREVENTION

Brief summary: Opioids have been used to modify the hemodynamic response associated with laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation. To seek the correlation of Fentanyl given time, we will analysis the data collected from vital signs monitoring machine. Patients'details will be recorded too.

Detailed description: Laryngoscopy and intubation often provoke hypertension and tachycardia due to the stimulation both sympathetic and sympathoadrenal activities. While the adverse hemodynamic effects of laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation can precipitate myocardial ischemia, even in patients without hypertension, the responses are exaggerated in patients with hypertension . In the previous studies , many drugs, including opioids and beta-blockers, have been used to modify the hemodynamic response associated with laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation. To seek the correlation of Fentanyl given time, we will analysis the data collected from vital signs monitoring machine.

All patients were premedicated with Midazolam 0.1mg/kg , Lidocaine 0.5mg/kg (L), Propofol 2mg/kg (P), Rocuronium 1mg/kg (R) before induction of general anesthesia. Laryngoscopy lasting a maximum of 30 s was attempted 3 min after administration of the induction agents. Fentanyl 2mcg/kg was given at different time before intubation.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification 1\&2
* undergo elective surgery
* intubation

Exclusion Criteria:

* Opioids allergy history

Primary outcomes:
measure: heart rate
timeFrame: 0-10 minutes during induction
measure: systolic blood pressure
timeFrame: 0-10 minutes during induction
measure: diastolic blood pressure
timeFrame: 0-10 minutes during induction
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Taipei
country: Taiwan
facility: MacKay Memorial Hospital
Study officials:
affiliation: Mackay Memorial Hospital
name: Chicn-Chung Huang, MD
role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
References:
citation: Parida S, Ashraf NC, Mathew JS, Mishra SK, Badhe AS. Attenuation of the haemodynamic responses to tracheal intubation with gabapentin, fentanyl and a combination of both: A randomised controlled trial. Indian J Anaesth. 2015 May;59(5):306-11. doi: 10.4103/0019-5049.156885.
citation: Sawano Y, Miyazaki M, Shimada H, Kadoi Y. Optimal fentanyl dosage for attenuating systemic hemodynamic changes, hormone release and cardiac output changes during the induction of anesthesia in patients with and without hypertension: a prospective, randomized, double-blinded study. J Anesth. 2013 Aug;27(4):505-11. doi: 10.1007/s00540-012-1552-x. Epub 2013 Jan 12.
citation: Derbyshire DR, Chmielewski A, Fell D, Vater M, Achola K, Smith G. Plasma catecholamine responses to tracheal intubation. Br J Anaesth. 1983 Sep;55(9):855-60. doi: 10.1093/bja/55.9.855.
citation: Shribman AJ, Smith G, Achola KJ. Cardiovascular and catecholamine responses to laryngoscopy with and without tracheal intubation. Br J Anaesth. 1987 Mar;59(3):295-9. doi: 10.1093/bja/59.3.295.
citation: Martin DE, Rosenberg H, Aukburg SJ, Bartkowski RR, Edwards MW Jr, Greenhow DE, Klineberg PL. Low-dose fentanyl blunts circulatory responses to tracheal intubation. Anesth Analg. 1982 Aug;61(8):680-4.