Clinical trial NCT05334524: Kinesiotaping With and Without Combined Chain Exercises in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis
Official title: Effects of Kinesiotaping With and Without Combined Chain Exercises on Pain, Range of Motion and Quality of Life in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Knee Osteoarthritis
Keywords: Knee osteoarthritis
Kinesiotaping
Combined chain exercises
Pain
ROM
quality of life
Lead sponsor: Riphah International University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2022-04-19
Enrollment: 38
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 40
Maximum age (years): 60
Standard ages: ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: Knee osteoarthritis is a major public health issue because it causes chronic pain, reduces physical function and diminishes quality of life. Aging of the population and increased global prevalence of obesity are anticipated to dramatically increase the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis. Knee osteoarthritis is characterized by complex multifactorial joint pathology and is the most common form of joint disorder in the world. Chronic knee osteoarthritis leads to marked weakening of the quadriceps femoris muscle, which is the extensor and stabilizer of the knee and atrophy of this muscle result knee pain and functional impairment. Quadriceps muscle weakness and atrophy have been reported to contribute to functional impairment and pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis and quadriceps strengthening can be achieved through open kinetic chain exercises and close kinetic chain exercises. Close kinetic chain exercises are modeled as, in which a movement in a joint simultaneously produces movements in other joints of the extremity. Open kinetic chain exercises and close kinetic chain exercises form the combined chain exercises. Kinesiotaping with these exercises to improve the patients suffering with knee osteoarthritis. The aim of this study will be to compare the effects of kinesiotaping as an adjunct to combined chain exercises compared with only kinesiotaping on pain, range of motion and quality of life in the management of individuals with knee osteoarthritis.

This study will be randomized control trial. Patients will be recruited into two groups by simple random assignment. Non probability consecutive sampling technique will be used. Data will be collected from patients of grade 2 knee osteoarthritis patients by using NPRS for pain, Goniometer for ROM and SF-36 for quality of life will be used before and immediate after the treatment. Those who will meet the inclusion criteria will be recruited. Group 1 will be treated with kinesiotaping and combined chain exercises and the Group 2 will be treated with only kinesiotaping on knee OA patients. Total intervention will be given for four weeks for three sessions per week.The subject attended physical therapy and kinesiotaping will assess for pain, range of motion and quality of life at baseline and after 4 week of intervention. After collecting data from defined study setting, data will be entered and analyzed by using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) for Windows software, version 25.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Male and female patients.
* Patients age between 40 years- 60years.
* Patients with Grade II knee osteoarthritis.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with allergic reaction to tape or any skin problems
* Patients with history of injection at the knee.
* Patients with surgical intervention at the knee

Primary outcomes:
measure: NPRS
timeFrame: 4th week
measure: Goniometry
timeFrame: 4th week
measure: SF-36 Questionnaire
timeFrame: 4th week
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Lahore
country: Pakistan
facility: Riphah Rehabilitation Center
state: Punjab
Study officials:
affiliation: Riphah International University
name: Hina Gul, t-DPT
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
citation: Kaya Mutlu E, Mustafaoglu R, Birinci T, Razak Ozdincler A. Does Kinesio Taping of the Knee Improve Pain and Functionality in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis?: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2017 Jan;96(1):25-33. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000000520.
citation: Olagbegi OM, Adegoke BOA, Odole AC. Effectiveness of combined chain exercises on pain and function in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science. 2016;15(2):178-88.
citation: Danazumi MS, Ibrahim SU, Yakasai AM, Dermody G, Bello B, Kaka B. A Comparison Between the Effect of Combined Chain Exercises Plus Kinesio Taping With Combined Chain Exercises Alone in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2021 Nov 1;100(11):1070-1077. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000001705.
citation: Rahlf AL, Braumann KM, Zech A. Kinesio Taping Improves Perceptions of Pain and Function of Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized, Controlled Trial. J Sport Rehabil. 2019 Jul 1;28(5):481-487. doi: 10.1123/jsr.2017-0306. Epub 2018 Dec 12.
citation: Abolhasani M, Halabchi F, Afsharnia E, Moradi V, Ingle L, Shariat A, Hakakzadeh A. Effects of kinesiotaping on knee osteoarthritis: a literature review. J Exerc Rehabil. 2019 Aug 28;15(4):498-503. doi: 10.12965/jer.1938364.182. eCollection 2019 Aug.
citation: Ye W, Jia C, Jiang J, Liang Q, He C. Effectiveness of Elastic Taping in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2020 Jun;99(6):495-503. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000001361.
citation: Olagbegi OM, Adegoke BO, Odole AC. Effectiveness of three modes of kinetic-chain exercises on quadriceps muscle strength and thigh girth among individuals with knee osteoarthritis. Arch Physiother. 2017 Jul 19;7:9. doi: 10.1186/s40945-017-0036-6. eCollection 2017.