Clinical trial NCT05664347: Video-based Teach-to-goal Intervention on Inhaler Technique on Jordanian Adults With Asthma and COPD
Official title: Video-based Teach-to-goal Intervention on Inhaler Technique on Adults With Asthma and COPD: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: COPD
Asthma
Inhaled Steroid Dependent Asthma
Keywords: Video-Based
Teach To Goal Education
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Asthma
Randomized Controlled Trial
Patient Education
Quality of Life
Medication adherence
Inhaler technique
Lead sponsor: University of Jordan
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2022-12-23
Enrollment: 154
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 80
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Intervention model description: Patients diagnosed with asthma or COPD, who were started on any inhaler for a minimum of one month and will continue using them chronically were met in the JUH respiratory clinic and invited to participate.

Patients at high risk for infection, or those presenting with a very severe clinical presentation were excluded.

Taking into account the non-invasive nature of the educational intervention, and the need to reduce the risk of spread of COVID19 virus (sharing pens or papers), a verbal consent was obtained.

Enrolled participants were randomized using simple randomization into two groups; odd numbers for the control group (received a verbal TTG education on their inhaler technique) and even numbers for the intervention group ( received a video based TTG education). The primary and secondary outcomes of the study were inhaler technique mastery, amelioration of disease control, disease related quality of life and medication adherence at follow-up (after 3 months).
Primary purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Brief summary: This study was an interventional educational study that was intended to find out the effect of a video based inhaler technique education on improving inhaler technique mastery, disease control, medication adherence and patient quality of life in comparison to verbal education among adults with asthma or COPD.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Established diagnosis of Asthma or COPD.
* Started on one or more inhaler devices for a minimum of one month.
* Expected to continue using their inhaler devices chronically.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients at high risk of infection (immunocompromised).
* Patients presenting with a very severe clinical presentation (severe dyspnoea, confusion due to hypoxemia, the need for continuous oxygen therapy).

Primary outcomes:
measure: Number of participants with correct Inhaler technique
timeFrame: At base line "first interview"
measure: Number of participants with correct Inhaler technique
timeFrame: After three months of intervention "second interview"
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Number of participants with moderate-high medication adherence
timeFrame: At base line "first interview"
measure: Number of participants with moderate-high medication adherence
timeFrame: After Three months of intervention "second interview"
measure: Number of asthmatic patients with well-controlled Disease
timeFrame: At base line "first interview"
measure: Number of asthmatic patients with well-controlled Disease
timeFrame: After Three months of intervention "second interview"
measure: Number of COPD patients with well-controlled Disease
timeFrame: At base line "first interview"
measure: Number of COPD patients with well-controlled Disease
timeFrame: After Three months of intervention "second interview"
measure: Asthma related quality of life
timeFrame: At base line "first interview"
measure: Asthma related quality of life
timeFrame: After Three months of intervention "second interview"
measure: COPD related quality of life
timeFrame: At base line "first interview"
measure: COPD related quality of life
timeFrame: After Three months of intervention "second interview"
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Amman
country: Jordan
facility: Jordan University Hospital
Study officials:
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