Clinical trial NCT05856006: Effects of Upper Trapezius Stretching With and Without Mid Lower Trapezius Strengthening in Trapezius Myalgia
Official title: Effects of Upper Trapezius Stretching With and Without Mid Lower Trapezius Strenghthening Exercises on Pain, Disability and Quality of Life in Female Desk Workers With Trapezius Myalgia
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Trapezius Myalgia
Lead sponsor: Riphah International University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2023-05-12
Enrollment: 40
Sex: FEMALE
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 40
Standard ages: ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: A Randomized controlled trial will be conducted. Non-probability convnience sampling will be used to collect the data. Sample size of 42 subjects with age group between 18 to 40 years will be taken. Data will be collected by using tools Numeric Pain Rate Scale (NPRS) for pain, Neck Disability Index (NDI) for disability and SF-36 for Quality of life. An informed consent will be taken. A total of 20 subjects will be selected by following inclusion and exclusion criteria and will equally divided in to two groups by random number generator table. Both groups will come thrice per week for a total of 4 weeks.

Detailed description: Trapezius myalgiais the complaint of pain, stiffness, and tightness of the upper trapezius muscle. It is characterised by acute or persistent neck-shoulder pain. In today's society, due to the increased use of computers, where the neck and shoulders are maintained in static abnormal postures to look at the computer screens and become vulnerable to cause neck pain. The aim of the study is to determine effects of upper trapezius stretching with and without mid lower trapezius strengthening exercises on pain, disability and quality of life in females with work related trapezius myalgia.

A Randomized controlled trial will be conducted in physiotherapy outpatient department of Bahria International Hospital Lahore. Non-probability convnience sampling will be used to collect the data. Sample size of 42 subjects with age group between 18 to 40 years will be taken. Data will be collected by using tools Numeric Pain Rate Scale (NPRS) for pain, Neck Disability Index (NDI) for disability and SF-36 for Quality of life. An informed consent will be taken. A total of 20 subjects will be selected by following inclusion and exclusion criteria and will equally divided in to two groups by random number generator table. Both groups will come thrice per week for a total of 4 weeks. The data will be analysed using SPSS software version 25. After assessing normality of data by Shapiro-Wilk test, it will be decided either parametric or non-parametric test will be used within a group or between two groups.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* • Females between the age range of 18-40 years

  * Examination-Symptoms provoked by neck movement and palpation of Trapezius musculature.
  * Positive Trapezius Strength Test

Exclusion Criteria:

* Participants who present with dizziness and vertigo
* Infection or febrile state at the time of performing the test;
* Anxiety or extreme emotional tension;
* pharmacological treatment (analgesics, muscle relaxants, anxiolytics, antidepressants)
* Disc lesions

Primary outcomes:
measure: Numeric Pain Rate Scale (NPRS)
timeFrame: up to 4 weeks
measure: Neck Disability Index
timeFrame: up to 4 weeks
measure: SF-36 for Quality of life
timeFrame: up to 4 weeks
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Lahore
country: Pakistan
facility: Bahria International Hospital
state: Punjab
Study officials:
affiliation: Riphah International University
name: Maryam Azam, MS*
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
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