Clinical trial NCT05101837: Feasibility and Effectiveness of a Specific App to Delivery Mindfulness Sessions
Official title: Feasibility and Effectiveness of a Specific App to Delivery Mindfulness Sessions to Patients with Different Kinds of Pain Condition: a Pilot Study
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE4
Conditions: Migraine
Neuropathic Pain
Lead sponsor: Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2021-11-01
Enrollment: 30
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 65
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NA
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Intervention model description: independent interventional non pharmacological pilot study with APP for mindfulness practice on android
Primary purpose: OTHER

Brief summary: A standardized behavioural approach based on mindfulness delivered mainly by a specific APP on android will be developed and applied for patients with chronic pain conditions, as migraine and neuropathic pain.

The aim of this pilot study:

The investigators propose a pilot study to enforce the application of a Home-program for patients with different pain conditions, to learn mindfulness practice, added to a regular mindfulness guided face-to-face program, by using the technology with android to receive mindfulness sessions for daily practice and to assess the feasibility and the effectiveness of behavioural approach base on mindfulness delivered with this modality.

Detailed description: Background and significance Different clinical experiences confirmed the effectiveness of interventions based on the application of standardized behavioural approaches to support pharmacological traditional treatments for pain conditions in the last decades. Also, different clinical experiences were performed by using electronic devices to deliver home-sessions of behavioral approach (mindfulness) to patients that can practice regularly and supported by mindfulness recorded sessions

The aspect of feasibility of these treatments is not reported in published studies, but it can be estimated that standardized behavioural therapies are used in helping patients to obtain a better outcome for pain management

In particular, the use of technology to deliver behavioral exercises to patients suffering from different pain conditions, as neuropathic pain and migraine, have been reported in the literature of the last decades. Exercise-based on telemedicine and smartphone applications seem appropriate, as they have been recently tested in the management of chronic pain conditions to reinforce the efficacy of pharmacological therapies and to teach patients to manage their pain and to be more conscious about their clinical condition and about the use of drugs.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* diagnosis of Neuropathic Pain and Chronic Migraine
* written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* co-existent severe medical or psychiatric illnesses, documented by specific previous diagnoses
* seizures
* use of opioids

Primary outcomes:
measure: Adherence at the program
timeFrame: 2 months
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Monthly headache days or days with pain and medication intake
timeFrame: at 2 months
measure: Self-efficacy
timeFrame: at 2 months
measure: FIVE FACET MINDFULNESS
timeFrame: at 2 months
measure: System Usability Scale
timeFrame: up to 2 months
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Milano
country: Italy
facility: Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta
state: Italia
Study officials:
References:
citation: Adamse C, Dekker-Van Weering MG, van Etten-Jamaludin FS, Stuiver MM. The effectiveness of exercise-based telemedicine on pain, physical activity and quality of life in the treatment of chronic pain: A systematic review. J Telemed Telecare. 2018 Sep;24(8):511-526. doi: 10.1177/1357633X17716576. Epub 2017 Jul 11.
citation: Alexander JC, Joshi GP. Smartphone applications for chronic pain management: a critical appraisal. J Pain Res. 2016 Sep 26;9:731-734. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S119966. eCollection 2016. No abstract available.
citation: Baer RA, Smith GT, Hopkins J, Krietemeyer J, Toney L. Using self-report assessment methods to explore facets of mindfulness. Assessment. 2006 Mar;13(1):27-45. doi: 10.1177/1073191105283504.
citation: Friedman DI, Rajan B, Seidmann A. A randomized trial of telemedicine for migraine management. Cephalalgia. 2019 Oct;39(12):1577-1585. doi: 10.1177/0333102419868250. Epub 2019 Aug 26.
citation: Rizzoli PB, Grazzi L. Adaptation of the management of chronic migraine patients with medication overuse to the suspension of treatment protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic: Lessons from a tertiary headache center in Milan-6-month results. Headache. 2021 Jun;61(6):961-962. doi: 10.1111/head.14140. Epub 2021 Jun 21. No abstract available.
citation: Linardon J. Can Acceptance, Mindfulness, and Self-Compassion Be Learned by Smartphone Apps? A Systematic and Meta-Analytic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. Behav Ther. 2020 Jul;51(4):646-658. doi: 10.1016/j.beth.2019.10.002. Epub 2019 Nov 26.
citation: Morisky DE, Ang A, Krousel-Wood M, Ward HJ. Predictive validity of a medication adherence measure in an outpatient setting. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2008 May;10(5):348-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-7176.2008.07572.x.
citation: Qubty W, Patniyot I, Gelfand A. Telemedicine in a pediatric headache clinic: A prospective survey. Neurology. 2018 May 8;90(19):e1702-e1705. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000005482. Epub 2018 Apr 6.
citation: Rosser BA, Eccleston C. Smartphone applications for pain management. J Telemed Telecare. 2011;17(6):308-12. doi: 10.1258/jtt.2011.101102. Epub 2011 Aug 15.