Clinical trial NCT06313242: Different Bowel Preparations in Magnetically Controlled Capsule Endoscopy
Official title: Evaluation of Different Bowel Preparations in Magnetically Controlled Capsule Endoscopy: a Randomized Controlled Study
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: RECRUITING
Phase: NA
Conditions: Magnetically Controlled Capsule Endoscopy
Bowel Preparation
Lead sponsor: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2024-03-15
Enrollment: 375
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: DIAGNOSTIC

Brief summary: The study aimed to compare the effects of bowel preparation methods of a normal diet for 1 day, a low residue diet for 1 day, and laxative bowel cleaning on the image quality of magnetically controlled capsule endoscopy, and to assess the rate of completion of the examination, small intestine transit time, lesion detection, patient tolerance, and safety of the three regimens.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age ≥ 18 years, male or female
2. One of the following examination indications:

(1) Unexplained gastrointestinal bleeding; (2) Unexplained iron deficiency anaemia; (3) Suspected Crohn's disease or monitoring and directing treatment for Crohn's disease; (4) Suspected small bowel tumour; (5) Monitoring the development of small bowel polyposis syndrome; (6) Suspected or difficult to control malabsorption syndromes (e.g., celiac disease, etc.); (7) Detection of NSAID-associated small bowel mucosal damage; (8) Those with a clinical need to exclude small bowel disease.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. People who are ineligible for surgery or refuse to undergo any abdominal surgery (once the capsule is retained it cannot be removed surgically);
2. Known or suspected gastrointestinal obstruction, stenosis, and fistula;
3. People with implanted cardiac pacemakers or other electronic devices;
4. People with swallowing disorders;
5. Women during pregnancy;
6. People who are unable or unwilling to provide informed consent.

Primary outcomes:
measure: Image quality of small intestine
timeFrame: 1 day (Upon completion of the examination)
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Rate of completion of inspections
timeFrame: 1 day (Upon completion of the examination)
measure: Small intestine transit time
timeFrame: 1 day (Upon completion of the examination)
measure: Lesion detection rate
timeFrame: 1 day (Upon completion of the examination)
measure: Patient tolerance
timeFrame: 1 day (Upon completion of the examination)
measure: Rate of adverse events
timeFrame: 1 day (Upon completion of the examination)
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Jinan
country: China
facility: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
Study officials:
References:
citation: Han Y, Liao Z, Li Y, Zhao X, Ma S, Bao D, Qiu M, Deng J, Wang J, Qu P, Jiang C, Jia S, Yang S, Ru L, Feng J, Gao W, Huang Y, Tao L, Han Y, Yang K, Wang X, Zhang W, Wang B, Li Y, Yang Y, Li J, Sheng J, Ma Y, Cui M, Ma S, Wang X, Li Z, Stone GW. Magnetically Controlled Capsule Endoscopy for Assessment of Antiplatelet Therapy-Induced Gastrointestinal Injury. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2022 Jan 18;79(2):116-128. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.10.028. Epub 2021 Nov 6.
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citation: Reumkens A, van der Zander Q, Winkens B, Bogie R, Bakker CM, Sanduleanu S, Masclee AAM. Electrolyte disturbances after bowel preparation for colonoscopy: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Dig Endosc. 2022 Jul;34(5):913-926. doi: 10.1111/den.14237. Epub 2022 Feb 23.
citation: Gkolfakis P, Tziatzios G, Dimitriadis GD, Triantafyllou K. Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials challenging the usefulness of purgative preparation before small-bowel video capsule endoscopy. Endoscopy. 2018 Jul;50(7):671-683. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-125207. Epub 2018 Feb 6.
citation: Gomez-Reyes E, Tepox-Padron A, Cano-Manrique G, Vilchis-Valadez NJ, Mora-Bulnes S, Medrano-Duarte G, Chaires-Garza LG, Grajales-Figueroa G, Ruiz-Romero D, Tellez-Avila FI. A low-residue diet before colonoscopy tends to improve tolerability by patients with no differences in preparation quality: a randomized trial. Surg Endosc. 2020 Jul;34(7):3037-3042. doi: 10.1007/s00464-019-07100-6. Epub 2019 Sep 3.
citation: Nguyen DL, Jamal MM, Nguyen ET, Puli SR, Bechtold ML. Low-residue versus clear liquid diet before colonoscopy: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. Gastrointest Endosc. 2016 Mar;83(3):499-507.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2015.09.045. Epub 2015 Oct 13.