Clinical trial NCT02487524: Biomarkers of Neuropathic Pain in Women Treated for Breast Cancer
Official title: Biomarkers of Neuropathic Pain in Women Treated for Breast Cancer
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Neuropathic Pain
Breast Cancer
Keywords: Neuropathic Pain
Breast Cancer
Post surgical
Lead sponsor: Helsinki University Central Hospital
Sponsor class: OTHER
Collaborators: name: deCODE genetics
First posted: 2015-07-01
Enrollment: 402
Sex: FEMALE
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 75
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: OTHER

Brief summary: Investigators aim to identify the key phenotypes (biological, psychological, genetic) involved in the transition from acute to chronic neuropathic pain (NP) by comparison of the neuropathic pain phenotypes and genomics of patients developing NP or not under similar nerve injury conditions. The cohort is part of a previous prospective study of 1000 patients operated for breast cancer of whom 350 have surgeon defined intercostobrachial nerve resection during operation with or without persistent pain and additional 50 patients with pain, but no nerve resection during operation. Patients fill in questionnaires and a detailed sensory examination, cognitive tests, and a cold water test with autonomic nervous system monitoring are performed during the research visit. A selected group of patients undergo quantitative sensory testing (QST).

Detailed description: This cohort is part of a previous prospective study of 1000 breast cancer operated women. Of these, there are 350 patients with surgeon defined intercostobrachial nerve resection during the operation. Part of the patients have pain, part of them are pain free. In addition the investigators plan to enroll 50 patients with pain, but no nerve resection during operation.

The patients come for a clinical research visit. Beforehand they fill in questionnaires of medical history, pain, mood, temperament, quality of life, and sleeping. After informed consent the patients give a blood sample with prior 12 hour fasting. The investigators present a detailed sensory testing with body maps and patient pain drawings. The investigators perform a cold water test with autonomic nervous system monitoring and conduct a set of cognitive tests, part of them computer based. A selected group of patients undergo QST.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* belongs to the cohort of 1000 breast cancer operated women and has had nerve resection during the operation (with or without pain) or no nerve resection, but pain
* sufficient Finnish language skills

Exclusion Criteria:

* age over 75 years
* living far away from study site

Primary outcomes:
measure: Composite factors related to the persistence of pain after nerve injury
timeFrame: 5 years
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Helsinki
country: Finland
facility: Helsinki University Central Hospital
state: HUS
Study officials:
affiliation: Helsinki University Central Hospital
name: Eija Kalso, MD, PhD
role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
References:
citation: Kaunisto MA, Jokela R, Tallgren M, Kambur O, Tikkanen E, Tasmuth T, Sipila R, Palotie A, Estlander AM, Leidenius M, Ripatti S, Kalso EA. Pain in 1,000 women treated for breast cancer: a prospective study of pain sensitivity and postoperative pain. Anesthesiology. 2013 Dec;119(6):1410-21. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000012.
citation: Meretoja TJ, Leidenius MHK, Tasmuth T, Sipila R, Kalso E. Pain at 12 months after surgery for breast cancer. JAMA. 2014 Jan 1;311(1):90-92. doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.278795. No abstract available.
citation: Haanpaa M, Attal N, Backonja M, Baron R, Bennett M, Bouhassira D, Cruccu G, Hansson P, Haythornthwaite JA, Iannetti GD, Jensen TS, Kauppila T, Nurmikko TJ, Rice ASC, Rowbotham M, Serra J, Sommer C, Smith BH, Treede RD. NeuPSIG guidelines on neuropathic pain assessment. Pain. 2011 Jan;152(1):14-27. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2010.07.031. Epub 2010 Sep 19.
citation: Finnerup NB, Attal N, Haroutounian S, McNicol E, Baron R, Dworkin RH, Gilron I, Haanpaa M, Hansson P, Jensen TS, Kamerman PR, Lund K, Moore A, Raja SN, Rice AS, Rowbotham M, Sena E, Siddall P, Smith BH, Wallace M. Pharmacotherapy for neuropathic pain in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Neurol. 2015 Feb;14(2):162-73. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70251-0. Epub 2015 Jan 7.
citation: Aho T, Sipila R, Kalso E, Harno H. Temperament and character dimensions differ in chronic post-surgical neuropathic pain and cold pressure pain. Scand J Pain. 2022 Feb 9;22(3):515-525. doi: 10.1515/sjpain-2021-0163. Print 2022 Jul 26.
citation: Honkanen N, Mustonen L, Kalso E, Meretoja T, Harno H. Breast reconstruction after breast cancer surgery - persistent pain and quality of life 1-8 years after breast reconstruction. Scand J Pain. 2021 Jun 7;21(3):522-529. doi: 10.1515/sjpain-2021-0026. Print 2021 Jul 27.
citation: Sipila R, Kemp H, Harno H, Rice ASC, Kalso E. Health-related quality of life and pain interference in two patient cohorts with neuropathic pain: breast cancer survivors and HIV patients. Scand J Pain. 2021 Mar 17;21(3):512-521. doi: 10.1515/sjpain-2020-0177. Print 2021 Jul 27.