Clinical trial NCT05648019: CD19-Directed Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-Cell Therapy for Relapsed/Refractory B-Lineage Leukaemia / Lymphoma - A Feasibility Protocol
Official title: CD19-Directed Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-Cell Therapy for Relapsed/Refractory B-Lineage Leukaemia / Lymphoma - A Feasibility Protocol
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: RECRUITING
Phase: PHASE2
Conditions: Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Children
Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Acute Adult
B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Large B-cell Lymphoma
CAR
Keywords: CAR T-cell therapy
Relapse/Refractory
B-ALL
B-Lineage Lymphoma
Lead sponsor: KK Women's and Children's Hospital
Sponsor class: OTHER_GOV
Collaborators: name: Singapore General Hospital
First posted: 2022-12-13
Enrollment: 40
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 0
Maximum age (years): 70
Standard ages: CHILD
ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NA
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: The purpose of this study is to describe feasibility of delivering point-of-care manufactured CD19-directed CAR T-cell therapy to patients with relapsed/ refractory B-lineage leukaemia/ lymphoma.

Detailed description: This is a single arm, open-label, multi-center, phase II feasibility study to deliver point-of-care manufactured CD19-directed CAR T-cell therapy to patients with relapsed / refractory B-lineage leukaemia / lymphoma.

The study consists of the following phases:

1. Screening phase: Eligibility; enrolment
2. Preparatory phase: Bridging therapy (if required); leukapheresis; CAR T manufacturing; lymphodepletion.
3. Treatment phase: Infusion of single dose of anti-CD19 CAR T-cells
4. Follow-up Phase: Efficacy and safety monitoring up to 24 months

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Eligible disease conditions:

   1. Relapsed or refractory B-cell ALL (all must be satisfied)

      * Presence of lymphoblasts in bone marrow aspirate by morphologic assessment or positive minimal residual disease at screening.
      * Relapsed or refractory or ineligible for HSCT
      * For relapsed B-ALL: Documentation of CD19 tumour expression (e.g. by flow cytometry) demonstrated in bone marrow or peripheral blood within 3 months of study entry
   2. Relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma after two or more lines of systemic therapy, including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) not otherwise specified, primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, high grade B-cell lymphoma, and DLBCL arising from follicular lymphoma.
2. Age at screening:

   1. \< 18 years (paediatric group); or
   2. ≥ 18 years (adult group)
3. Adequate organ functions:
4. Life expectancy more than 12 weeks.
5. Karnofsky (age ≥ 16 years) or Lansky (age \< 16 years) performance status ≥ 50 at screening.
6. Must meet the institutional criteria to undergo leukapheresis or have a leukapheresis product of non-mobilized cells received and accepted by the manufacturing site.

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients with any of the following will be excluded:

* B-ALL with isolated extramedullary disease relapse
* Patients with concomitant genetic syndrome: such as patients with Fanconi anaemia, Kostmann syndrome, Shwachman syndrome or any other known bone marrow failure syndrome. Patients with Down syndrome will not be excluded.
* Patients with Burkitt's lymphoma/leukaemia (i.e. patients with mature B-cell ALL; leukaemia with B-cell \[sIg positive and kappa or lambda restricted positivity\] ALL, with FAB L3 morphology and /or a MYC translocation)
* Active or latent hepatitis B or active hepatitis C (test within 8 weeks of screening), or any uncontrolled infection at screening
* Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) positive test within 8 weeks of screening
* Presence of grade 2 to 4 acute or extensive chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)
* Active CNS involvement by malignancy, defined by CNS-3 per NCCN guidelines. Subjects with CNS-2 involvement or with history of CNS disease that have been actively treated are eligible.
* Patient has an investigational medicinal product within the last 30 days prior to screening.
* Pregnant or nursing women.
* Women of childbearing potential (defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant) and all male participants, unless they are using highly effective methods of contraception for a period of 1 year after the CAR T-cell infusion. All female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test performed within 48 hours before infusion of CAR T-cells.

The following are not strictly exclusion criteria but must be discussed with PI/Site-PI:

* Prior malignancy, except carcinoma in situ of the skin or cervix treated with curative intent and with no evidence of active disease
* Treatment with any prior gene therapy product
* Has had treatment with any prior anti-CD19/anti-CD3 therapy, or any other anti-CD19 therapy

Primary outcomes:
measure: Protocol Feasibility
timeFrame: 3 years
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Overall Response Rate
timeFrame: 6 months
measure: Toxicity Evaluations
timeFrame: 6 months
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Singapore
country: Singapore
facility: Singapore General Hospital
city: Singapore
country: Singapore
facility: KK Women's and Children's Hospital
Study officials:
affiliation: KK Women's and Children's Hospital
name: Shui Yen Soh, MD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
affiliation: Singapore General Hospital
name: Aloysius Ho, MD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References: