Clinical trial NCT01651000: Safety and Efficacy of CTAP101 to Treat Secondary Hyperparathyroidism in Stage 3 or 4 CKD and Vitamin D Insufficiency
Official title: A Multi-Center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of CTAP101 Capsules to Treat Secondary Hyperparathyroidism in Subjects With Stage 3 or 4 Chronic Kidney Disease and Vitamin D Insufficiency
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE3
Conditions: Chronic Kidney Disease
Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary
Vitamin D Deficiency
Keywords: Parathyroid Diseases
Renal Insufficiency
Kidney Failure, Chronic
Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary
Vitamin D
Hyperparathyroidism
Kidney Diseases
Kidney Failure
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
Lead sponsor: OPKO Health, Inc.
Sponsor class: INDUSTRY
First posted: 2012-07-26
Enrollment: 213
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: This study will evaluate the efficacy of CTAP101 Capsules versus placebo in reducing intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) by at least 30% from pretreatment baseline; safety and tolerability of CTAP101 will also be evaluated

Detailed description: This is a phase 3, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of CTAP101 Capsules administered for 26 weeks to treat SHPT in subjects ≥18 years of age with stage 3 or 4 CKD and vitamin D insufficiency. The study will be conducted at approximately 40 sites within the United States (US). Approximately 550 subjects will be screened to randomize approximately 210 eligible subjects, stratified by CKD stage (approximately 105 subjects in each stage) in a 2:1 ratio to receive either CTAP101 Capsules or matching placebo. An Interactive Voice Response System (IVRS) will provide study treatment group assignments using the computer-generated randomization code provided by the IVRS vendor. Subjects will receive an initial daily dose of 1 capsule (CTAP101 Capsules, 30 µg, or matching placebo) for the first 12 weeks. After l2 weeks (visit 8) and per pre-defined criteria, the dose may be increased in a blinded fashion by the IVRS with oversight by an independent medical monitor.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Urinary albumin excretion ≤ 3000 mcg/mg of creatinine
2. Stage 3 or 4 CKD
3. Plasma iPTH: ≥ 85 pg/mL and \< 500 pg/mL
4. Serum Ca: ≥ 8.4 mg/dL and \< 9.8 mg/dL
5. Serum P: ≥ 2.0 mg/dL and \< 5.0 mg/dL
6. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D: ≥ 10 ng/mL and \< 30 ng/mL.
7. Stable dose of Vitamin D therapy ≤ 1600 IU/day and receiving same dose for at least 2 months

Exclusion Criteria:

1. History of kidney transplant or parathyroidectomy
2. Spot urine calcium:creatinine ratio \> 0.2 (\>200 mg/g Cr)
3. Current serious illness, such as malignancy, HIV, liver disease, cardiovascular event or hepatitis
4. Currently on dialysis
5. Use of pharmacological dose of ergocalciferol or cholecalciferol (≥ 50,000 IU mcg per month) during the study

Primary outcomes:
measure: Number of Participants in the Intent to Treat Population With Decrease in Plasma Intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH) of ≥30% From Pre-treatment Baseline Values
timeFrame: Approximately 6 months
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Number of Participants in the Per Protocol Population With Decrease in Plasma Intact Parathyroid Hormone (iPTH) of ≥30% From Pre-treatment Baseline Values
timeFrame: Approximately 6 months
measure: Subjects in the Intent to Treat Population With Normal Serum Total 25-hydroxyvitamin D
timeFrame: Approximately 6 months
measure: Subjects in the Per Protocol Population With Normal Serum Total 25-hydroxyvitamin D
timeFrame: Approximately 6 months
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Bannockburn
country: United States
facility: OPKO Renal
state: Illinois
Study officials:
affiliation: Opko Renal
name: Joel Melnick, MD
role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
References: