Clinical trial NCT04799119: Multi-site Animal Assisted Intervention for Children With DD and Their Family Dog
Official title: The Evaluation of a Multi-site Imitation Based Animal Assisted Intervention for Children With Developmental Disabilities and Their Family Dog
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: RECRUITING
Phase: NA
Conditions: Physical Activity
Social Wellbeing
Lead sponsor: Oregon State University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2021-03-16
Enrollment: 100
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 10
Maximum age (years): 17
Standard ages: CHILD
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Intervention model description: Randomized control trial experimental/treatment group and control.
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: The study purpose is to evaluate a novel multidisciplinary approach to fostering a therapeutic partnership between the participants with developmental disabilities and the participants family dog. This will culminate in an Animal Assisted Intervention aimed at increasing activity levels, enhancing social support, and increasing feeling of responsibility and wellbeing within this population.

Detailed description: The goal of this proposal is to evaluate a large scale novel multidisciplinary approach to fostering atherapeutic partnership between adolescents with developmental disabilities (DD) and the participants family dog. The investigators will evaluate imitative 'Do As I Do' (DAID) training into a unique Animal Assisted Intervention (AAI) aimed at increasing activity levels, enhancing social support by promoting a stronger dog-human bond, and increasing feelings of responsibility and wellbeing within this population.

The investigators propose to address the critical need for empirical evaluation of novel theoretically based multi-site animal assisted interventions through the following specific aims.

Specific Aim 1: To evaluate a novel multi-site DAID dog training intervention to promote physical activity in adolescents with developmental disabilities.

Specific Aim 2: To evaluate the impact of a multi-site DAID intervention on the adolescent's quality of life and feelings of social wellbeing.

Specific Aim 3: To evaluate the impact of a multi-site DAID intervention on the child-dog relationship and mutual wellbeing.

Participant Population: Adolescent participants with a developmental disability, between the ages of 10-17 years will be recruited through community-based programs/organizations associated with children with DDs in around our sites. A DD will be confirmed through parent report (e.g., initial recruitment conversations, and documented through the initial demographic questionnaire).

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 10-17 years
* Developmental disability (per parental report)
* Possesses family dog
* Participant can follow basis instructions.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Cannot follow basic instructions.
* Non english-speakers.

Primary outcomes:
measure: Physical Activity
timeFrame: One year
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Social well-being
timeFrame: One year
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Corvallis
country: United States
facility: Oregon State University
state: Oregon
Study officials:
affiliation: Oregon State University
name: Megan MacDonald
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References: