Clinical trial NCT05695742: Smoking Cessation Outcomes and Effective Factors
Official title: Smoking Cessation Outcomes and Effective Factors: Maximal Voluntary Breath-holding Time and Exercise Capacity
Study type: OBSERVATIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Conditions: Smoking Cessation
Keywords: smoking
active smoking
pasive smoking
exercise capacity
maximal voluntary breath holding
Fagerstrom
Lead sponsor: Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2023-01-25
Enrollment: 893
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 75
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Observational model: COHORT
Time perspective: PROSPECTIVE
Sampling method: PROBABILITY_SAMPLE
Study population: Active, pasive smoker and non-smoker volunters

Brief summary: The study is a cross-sectional-descriptive study. Cases who met the inclusion criteria, agreed to participate in the study voluntarily, were active smokers, passive smokers and non-smokers will be included. The subjects will be given the maximal voluntary breath-hold test, the 6-minute walk test, and the 30-second sit-and-stand test, and will be asked to answer questions about smoking. The physical conditions of the groups will be compared.

Detailed description: The study is a cross-sectional-descriptive study. Cases who met the inclusion criteria, agreed to participate in the study voluntarily, were active smokers, passive smokers and non-smokers will be included. Active smoking, passive smoking status and non-smoker status of the cases will be determined within the framework of the definitions given below.

* Active smoker: Having smoked at least 1 cigarette per day for at least 2 years.
* Passive smoker: Being exposed to secondhand smoke for more than 15 minutes at home, school, office or anywhere in the past year, once a week.
* Non-smoker: Not being an active or passive smoker.

The subjects will be given the maximal voluntary breath-hold test, the 6-minute walk test, and the 30-second sit-and-stand test, and will be asked to answer questions about smoking.The physical conditions of the groups will be compared.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria for Active Smokers

* Being between the ages of 18-75
* Smoking at least 1 cigarette a day for at least 2 years

Inclusion Criteria for the Passive Smoker Group

* Being between the ages of 18-75
* Being exposed to cigarette smoke for more than 15 minutes at home, school, office or anywhere in the last year, once a week.

Inclusion Criteria for the Non-Smoker Group

* Being between the ages of 18-75
* Not being an active or passive smoker

Exclusion Criteria:

* Having any disease that prevents him from doing exercise tests
* Not signing the voluntary informed consent form

Primary outcomes:
measure: Six-minute walking test
timeFrame: 1 day
measure: Maximal voluntary breath-hold time
timeFrame: 1 day
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Thirty Seconds Sit and Stand test
timeFrame: 1 day
measure: Fagerstrom Nicotine Addiction Test
timeFrame: 1 day
measure: Evaluation scale of psychological dependence on cigarette
timeFrame: 1 day
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: İstanbul
country: Turkey
facility: Esra Pehlivan
state: Üsküdar
Study officials:
affiliation: Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi
name: ESRA PEHLİVAN
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References: