Clinical trial NCT06864780: Posture Correction Exercises for Forward Head Posture in Chronic Smartphone and Laptop Users
Official title: Comparative Study on the Effectiveness of Posture Correction Exercises for Forward Head Posture in Chronic Smartphones and Laptop Users.
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: RECRUITING
Phase: NA
Conditions: Forward Head Posture
Keywords: Forward Head Posture (FHP)
Lead sponsor: Riphah International University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2025-03-07
Enrollment: 56
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 40
Standard ages: ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Intervention model description: RCT
Primary purpose: HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Brief summary: This study aims to compare different posture correction exercises to see which is most effective in improving forward head posture (FHP) in people who frequently use smartphones and laptops. FHP occurs when the head leans forward, putting extra strain on the neck and shoulders, leading to discomfort and pain. With the increasing use of digital devices, many individuals experience posture-related issues without realizing their long-term effects. This study will assess the impact of specific exercises, such as chin tucks and neck isometric holds, in realigning the head and relieving discomfort. The research will involve 56 participants aged 18-40 who use their devices for at least 2-3 hours daily. Participants will perform targeted exercises over four weeks, and improvements in posture and pain levels will be measured using a standardized scale. The study aims to determine whether structured posture correction exercises can help alleviate FHP and improve overall well-being in frequent digital device users.

Detailed description: This study focuses on understanding and improving Forward Head Posture (FHP), a common problem seen in people who frequently use smartphones and laptops. FHP occurs when the head moves forward beyond its natural alignment, causing excessive strain on the neck, shoulders, and upper back. It can lead to pain, stiffness, headaches, and long-term postural problems. With the increasing use of digital devices, more people-especially young adults-are experiencing FHP without realizing its impact on their health. This study aims to compare different posture correction exercises to determine which is most effective in reducing FHP and associated discomfort. People often use smartphones and laptops for long hours without paying attention to their posture. Research shows that prolonged device use can cause poor posture habits, leading to musculoskeletal issues over time. If left untreated, FHP can contribute to chronic neck pain, reduced mobility, and even long-term spinal problems. This study is important because it will help identify simple exercise-based solutions that can improve posture and reduce discomfort. The findings can benefit smartphone and laptop users by promoting awareness and encouraging healthy posture habits.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Participants falling in this category would be recruited into the study.
* Demographic criteria; age from 18-40 years both male \& female.
* Smartphone usage for minimum of 2-3 hours daily from last one year
* Willingness to participate.
* No previous treatment for forward head posture.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Participants who fall in this category would be excluded of the study.
* Spinal deformities
* Spinal injuries
* Existing neurological conditions
* Pregnancy due to possible posture changes.

Primary outcomes:
measure: Improvement in Cervical Range of Motion (ROM)
timeFrame: 6 Months
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Neck Pain Intensity
timeFrame: 6months
Other outcomes:
measure: Muscle Activation & Endurance
timeFrame: 6 months
Locations:
city: Malakand
country: Pakistan
facility: Riphah international University Malakand Campus
state: Kpk
Study officials:
affiliation: Riphah International University
name: Dr.Nadeem Ahmad, MS
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References: