Clinical trial NCT00333151: Effect of Liraglutide on Blood Glucose Control in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
Official title: Effect on Glycemic Control of Liraglutide in Combination With Rosiglitazone Plus Metformin Versus Rosiglitazone Plus Metformin in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE3
Conditions: Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Lead sponsor: Novo Nordisk A/S
Sponsor class: INDUSTRY
First posted: 2006-06-02
Enrollment: 576
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 80
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: This trial is conducted in the United States of America (USA) and Canada. This trial is designed to show the effect of treatment with liraglutide when added to existing rosiglitazone and metformin combination therapy and to compare it with the effects of therapy with rosiglitazone and metformin alone.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Type 2 diabetes
* Treated with oral anti-diabetic (OAD) drugs for at least 3 months
* Treated with one or more OAD and in moderate to poor glycemic control
* Body Mass Index (BMI) less than or equal to 45.0 kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria:

* Treatment with insulin within the last three months prior to the trial except due to intercurrent illness, at the discretion of the Investigator
* Any serious medical condition
* Treatment with any drug that could interfere with glucose level

Primary outcomes:
measure: HbA1c
timeFrame: after 26 weeks of treatment
Secondary outcomes:
measure: body weight
measure: Safety and tolerability
measure: Glycaemic control
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Goodyear
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Arizona
city: Colton
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: California
city: Concord
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: California
city: Escondido
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: California
city: La Jolla
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: California
city: Long Beach
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: California
city: Los Angeles
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: California
city: Los Angeles
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: California
city: Mission Viejo
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: California
city: Orange
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: California
city: Santa Ana
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: California
city: Santa Barbara
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: California
city: Spring Valley
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: California
city: New Britain
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Connecticut
city: Washington
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: District of Columbia
city: Fort Myers
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Florida
city: Jacksonville
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Florida
city: Lake Mary
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Florida
city: Plantation
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Florida
city: Athens
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Georgia
city: Atlanta
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Georgia
city: Atlanta
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Georgia
city: Atlanta
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Georgia
city: Powder Springs
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Georgia
city: Idaho Falls
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Idaho
city: Peoria
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Illinois
city: New Albany
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Indiana
city: Des Moines
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Iowa
city: Topeka
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Kansas
city: Lexington
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Kentucky
city: Baton Rouge
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Louisiana
city: New Orleans
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Louisiana
city: Hyattsville
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Maryland
city: Tupelo
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Mississippi
city: St. Louis
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Missouri
city: Reno
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Nevada
city: Berlin
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: New Jersey
city: Plainsboro
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: New Jersey
city: Albany
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: New York
city: Brooklyn
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: New York
city: Northport
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: New York
city: Rochester
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: New York
city: Asheville
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: North Carolina
city: Chapel Hill
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: North Carolina
city: Durham
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: North Carolina
city: Greenville
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: North Carolina
city: Cincinnati
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Ohio
city: Cleveland
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Ohio
city: Columbus
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Ohio
city: Columbus
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Ohio
city: Dayton
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Ohio
city: Kettering
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Ohio
city: Mentor
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Ohio
city: Duncan
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: South Carolina
city: Chattanooga
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Tennessee
city: Arlington
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Texas
city: Dallas
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Texas
city: Dallas
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Texas
city: Dallas
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Texas
city: Dallas
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Texas
city: Houston
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Texas
city: Houston
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Texas
city: Lubbock
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Texas
city: Midland
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Texas
city: San Antonio
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Texas
city: San Antonio
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Texas
city: Salt Lake City
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Utah
city: Newport News
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Virginia
city: Richmond
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Virginia
city: Spokane
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Washington
city: Milwaukee
country: United States
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Wisconsin
city: Calgary
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Alberta
city: Edmonton
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Alberta
city: Winnipeg
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Manitoba
city: Halifax
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Nova Scotia
city: London
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Ontario
city: Ottawa
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Ontario
city: Toronto
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Ontario
city: Laval
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
state: Quebec
city: Gatineau
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
city: Mississauga
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
city: Montreal
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
city: Montreal
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
city: Quebec
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
city: Red Deer
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
city: St John's
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
city: Toronto
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
city: Vancouver
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
city: Windsor
country: Canada
facility: Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Study officials:
affiliation: Novo Nordisk A/S
name: Global Clinical Registry (GCR, 1452)
role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
References:
citation: Buse JB, Garber A, Rosenstock J, Schmidt WE, Brett JH, Videbaek N, Holst J, Nauck M. Liraglutide treatment is associated with a low frequency and magnitude of antibody formation with no apparent impact on glycemic response or increased frequency of adverse events: results from the Liraglutide Effect and Action in Diabetes (LEAD) trials. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Jun;96(6):1695-702. doi: 10.1210/jc.2010-2822. Epub 2011 Mar 30.
citation: Sullivan SD, Alfonso-Cristancho R, Conner C, Hammer M, Blonde L. Long-term outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes receiving glimepiride combined with liraglutide or rosiglitazone. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2009 Feb 26;8:12. doi: 10.1186/1475-2840-8-12.
citation: Zinman B, Gerich J, Buse JB, Lewin A, Schwartz S, Raskin P, Hale PM, Zdravkovic M, Blonde L; LEAD-4 Study Investigators. Efficacy and safety of the human glucagon-like peptide-1 analog liraglutide in combination with metformin and thiazolidinedione in patients with type 2 diabetes (LEAD-4 Met+TZD). Diabetes Care. 2009 Jul;32(7):1224-30. doi: 10.2337/dc08-2124. Epub 2009 Mar 16.
citation: McGill JB. Insights from the Liraglutide Clinical Development Program--the Liraglutide Effect and Action in Diabetes (LEAD) studies. Postgrad Med. 2009 May;121(3):16-25. doi: 10.3810/pgm.2009.05.1998.
citation: Blonde L, Russell-Jones D. The safety and efficacy of liraglutide with or without oral antidiabetic drug therapy in type 2 diabetes: an overview of the LEAD 1-5 studies. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2009 Dec;11 Suppl 3:26-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2009.01075.x.
citation: Bode BW, Brett J, Falahati A, Pratley RE. Comparison of the efficacy and tolerability profile of liraglutide, a once-daily human GLP-1 analog, in patients with type 2 diabetes >/=65 and <65 years of age: a pooled analysis from phase III studies. Am J Geriatr Pharmacother. 2011 Dec;9(6):423-33. doi: 10.1016/j.amjopharm.2011.09.007. Epub 2011 Nov 4.
citation: Henry RR, Buse JB, Sesti G, Davies MJ, Jensen KH, Brett J, Pratley RE. Efficacy of antihyperglycemic therapies and the influence of baseline hemoglobin A(1C): a meta-analysis of the liraglutide development program. Endocr Pract. 2011 Nov-Dec;17(6):906-13. doi: 10.4158/ep.17.6.906.
citation: Zinman B, Schmidt WE, Moses A, Lund N, Gough S. Achieving a clinically relevant composite outcome of an HbA1c of <7% without weight gain or hypoglycaemia in type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of the liraglutide clinical trial programme. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2012 Jan;14(1):77-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2011.01493.x. Epub 2011 Oct 30.
citation: Niswender K, Pi-Sunyer X, Buse J, Jensen KH, Toft AD, Russell-Jones D, Zinman B. Weight change with liraglutide and comparator therapies: an analysis of seven phase 3 trials from the liraglutide diabetes development programme. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2013 Jan;15(1):42-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2012.01673.x. Epub 2012 Sep 9.
citation: Alves C, Batel-Marques F, Macedo AF. A meta-analysis of serious adverse events reported with exenatide and liraglutide: acute pancreatitis and cancer. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2012 Nov;98(2):271-84. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2012.09.008. Epub 2012 Sep 23.
citation: King AB, Montanya E, Pratley RE, Blonde L, Svendsen CB, Donsmark M, Sesti G. Liraglutide achieves A1C targets more often than sitagliptin or exenatide when added to metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes and a baseline A1C <8.0%. Endocr Pract. 2013 Jan-Feb;19(1):64-72. doi: 10.4158/EP12232.OR.
citation: Jensen TM, Saha K, Steinberg WM. Is there a link between liraglutide and pancreatitis? A post hoc review of pooled and patient-level data from completed liraglutide type 2 diabetes clinical trials. Diabetes Care. 2015 Jun;38(6):1058-66. doi: 10.2337/dc13-1210. Epub 2014 Dec 12.
citation: Davidson JA, Orsted DD, Campos C. Efficacy and safety of liraglutide, a once-daily human glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue, in Latino/Hispanic patients with type 2 diabetes: post hoc analysis of data from four phase III trials. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2016 Jul;18(7):725-8. doi: 10.1111/dom.12653. Epub 2016 Apr 28.
citation: Fonseca VA, Devries JH, Henry RR, Donsmark M, Thomsen HF, Plutzky J. Reductions in systolic blood pressure with liraglutide in patients with type 2 diabetes: insights from a patient-level pooled analysis of six randomized clinical trials. J Diabetes Complications. 2014 May-Jun;28(3):399-405. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.01.009. Epub 2014 Jan 21.
citation: Hegedus L, Moses AC, Zdravkovic M, Le Thi T, Daniels GH. GLP-1 and calcitonin concentration in humans: lack of evidence of calcitonin release from sequential screening in over 5000 subjects with type 2 diabetes or nondiabetic obese subjects treated with the human GLP-1 analog, liraglutide. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Mar;96(3):853-60. doi: 10.1210/jc.2010-2318. Epub 2011 Jan 5.