Clinical trial NCT01726387: Self-Management for Anxiety, Depression and Somatoform Disorders
Official title: Self-Management Support in Primary Care
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Anxiety Depression (Mild or Not Persistent)
Major Depressive Disorder, Single Episode, Unspecified
Neurotic, Stress-related and Somatoform Disorders
Lead sponsor: Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Sponsor class: OTHER
Collaborators: name: German Federal Ministry of Education and Research
First posted: 2012-11-14
Enrollment: 364
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 65
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: Anxiety, Depression and Somatoform disorders are highly prevalent in primary care. Very often these conditions remain undiscovered and/or untreated.

In order to ease this urgent health care problem in the future, the investigators conduct a cluster-randomized controlled trial, implementing a tandem working cooperation between a nurse practitioner (Counseling Assistant - CA) and a general practitioner (GP) on-site its own practise.

The CA's task is to enhance the patients abilities to engage in a better self-management of their psychological symptoms and complaints, to enhance self-efficacy and empower the patients to tackle problems of daily living.

Detailed description: Anxiety, Depression and Somatoform disorders are highly prevalent in primary care. Very often these conditions remain undiscovered and/or untreated. Managing it is time-consuming and communication-intensive. Furthermore, the management is restraint by the high contact-frequencies in primary care practices in Germany.

In order to ease this urgent health care problem in the future, the investigators conduct a cluster-randomized controlled trial, implementing a tandem working cooperation between a nurse practitioner (Counseling Assistant - CA) and a general practitioner (GP) on-site its own practise.

The CA's task is to enhance the patients abilities to engage in a better self-management of their psychological symptoms and complaints, to enhance self-efficacy and empower the patients to tackle problems of daily living.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients scoring \>= 5 on the Patient Health Questionnaire (German Version), corresponding to a probable or established diagnosis of Anxiety, Depression or Somatoform Disorder

Exclusion Criteria:

* Negation of Inclusion Criteria

Primary outcomes:
measure: General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE)
timeFrame: Baseline, 8 Weeks, 12 Months
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Change in Symptom Score Patient's Health Questionnaire (German Version)
timeFrame: Baseline, 8 Weeks, 12 Months
measure: Health Related Quality of Life
timeFrame: Baseline, 8 Weeks, 12 Months
Other outcomes:
measure: Coping with Illness scale
timeFrame: Baseline, 8 Weeks, 12 Months
Locations:
city: Hamburg
country: Germany
facility: Primary Care Practices
Study officials:
affiliation: UK Hamburg-Eppendorf (Germany), Department of Primary Medical Care
name: Martin Scherer, Prof.
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
citation: Zimmermann T, Puschmann E, Ebersbach M, Daubmann A, Steinmann S, Scherer M. Effectiveness of a primary care based complex intervention to promote self-management in patients presenting psychiatric symptoms: study protocol of a cluster-randomized controlled trial. BMC Psychiatry. 2014 Jan 3;14:2. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-14-2.
citation: Zimmermann T, Puschmann E, Bäter G, Carstens S, Scherer M. Selbstmanagement stärken bei psychosozialen Belastungen. Die Kerbe - Forum für soziale Psychiatrie 4, 24-26, 2012.
citation: Zimmermann T, Puschmann E, Porzelt S, Ebersbach M, Ernst A, Thomsen T, Scherer M. Selbstmanagementförderung in der ambulanten Versorgung. Programm einer niedrigschwelligen, komplexen, psychosozialen Intervention durch Pflegekräfte in der Hausarztpraxis. Zeitschrift für Allgemeinmedizin, 91, 11, 456-462, 2015.
citation: Porzelt S, Zimmermann T, Ernst A, Puschmann E, Scherer M. Wie Pflegekräfte in der hausärztlichen Versorgung Patienten mit psychischen Beschwerden gezielt unterstützen können. Pflegewissenschaft, 18(7-8): 355-361, 2016.
citation: Zimmermann T, Puschmann E, Porzelt S, Ebersbach M, Ernst A, Thomsen P, Scherer M. [Promoting Self-Management in Primary Care - the Association of Motivation for Change, Self-Efficacy and Psychological Distress Prior to the Onset of Intervention]. Psychiatr Prax. 2015 Jul;42 Suppl 1:S44-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1387686. Epub 2015 Jul 2. German.
citation: Zimmermann T, Puschmann E, van den Bussche H, Wiese B, Ernst A, Porzelt S, Daubmann A, Scherer M. Collaborative nurse-led self-management support for primary care patients with anxiety, depressive or somatic symptoms: Cluster-randomised controlled trial (findings of the SMADS study). Int J Nurs Stud. 2016 Nov;63:101-111. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.08.007. Epub 2016 Aug 21.
citation: Grochtdreis T, Zimmermann T, Puschmann E, Porzelt S, Dams J, Scherer M, Konig HH. Cost-utility of collaborative nurse-led self-management support for primary care patients with anxiety, depressive or somatic symptoms: A cluster-randomized controlled trial (the SMADS trial). Int J Nurs Stud. 2018 Apr;80:67-75. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.12.010. Epub 2017 Dec 29.