Clinical trial NCT00930735: The Prognostic Significance of Fibrosis Detection in Cardiomyopathy
Official title: The Prognostic Significance of Fibrosis Detection in Ischemic and Non-ischemic Cardiomyopathy
Study type: OBSERVATIONAL
Overall status: RECRUITING
Conditions: Cardiomyopathy
Coronary Artery Disease
Lead sponsor: Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2009-06-30
Enrollment: 3000
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 80
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Observational model: COHORT
Time perspective: PROSPECTIVE
Sampling method: PROBABILITY_SAMPLE
Study population: Consecutive referrals for CMR from tertiary and nontertiary referral hospitals scanned to evaluate presence and amount of myocardial scarring.

Brief summary: The presence of scar within heart muscle can act as a substrate for abnormal rhythm problems and lead to the developement of heart failure

Clinical significance Correlation with biomarkers and genetic markers

Detailed description: Patients will undergo cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) to include measurement of left ventricular volumes, ejection fraction, detection of inflammation (via STIR sequences) where appropriate, early gadolinium enhancement, late gadolinium enhancement, first pass perfusion using pharmacological stress imaging (contraindications to include comorbidities that do not permit pharmacological stress agents e.g. severe asthma, severe or symptomatic aortic stenosis)

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* presence of an ischaemic or non-ischaemic cardiomyopathic process
* no contraindication to contrast enhanced CMR
* GFR \>30

Exclusion Criteria:

* ESRF
* Contraindication to CM R

Primary outcomes:
measure: All cause mortality
timeFrame: 3 years
measure: Ventricular arrhythmias
timeFrame: 3 years
measure: Unplanned heart failure admissions
timeFrame: 3 years
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Ejection fraction
timeFrame: 3
measure: NYHA status
timeFrame: 3
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: London
country: United Kingdom
facility: Royal Brompton Hospital
Study officials:
affiliation: Royal Brompton and Harefield Foundation Trust
name: Sanjay K Prasad, MD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
citation: Vassiliou VS, Pavlou M, Malley T, Halliday BP, Tsampasian V, Raphael CE, Tse G, Vieira MS, Auger D, Everett R, Chin C, Alpendurada F, Pepper J, Pennell DJ, Newby DE, Jabbour A, Dweck MR, Prasad SK. A novel cardiovascular magnetic resonance risk score for predicting mortality following surgical aortic valve replacement. Sci Rep. 2021 Oct 12;11(1):20183. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-99788-7.
citation: Halliday BP, Gulati A, Ali A, Guha K, Newsome S, Arzanauskaite M, Vassiliou VS, Lota A, Izgi C, Tayal U, Khalique Z, Stirrat C, Auger D, Pareek N, Ismail TF, Rosen SD, Vazir A, Alpendurada F, Gregson J, Frenneaux MP, Cowie MR, Cleland JGF, Cook SA, Pennell DJ, Prasad SK. Association Between Midwall Late Gadolinium Enhancement and Sudden Cardiac Death in Patients With Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Mild and Moderate Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction. Circulation. 2017 May 30;135(22):2106-2115. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.026910. Epub 2017 Mar 28.
citation: Dawson DK, Hawlisch K, Prescott G, Roussin I, Di Pietro E, Deac M, Wong J, Frenneaux MP, Pennell DJ, Prasad SK. Prognostic role of CMR in patients presenting with ventricular arrhythmias. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2013 Mar;6(3):335-44. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2012.09.012. Epub 2013 Feb 20.
citation: Dweck MR, Joshi S, Murigu T, Gulati A, Alpendurada F, Jabbour A, Maceira A, Roussin I, Northridge DB, Kilner PJ, Cook SA, Boon NA, Pepper J, Mohiaddin RH, Newby DE, Pennell DJ, Prasad SK. Left ventricular remodeling and hypertrophy in patients with aortic stenosis: insights from cardiovascular magnetic resonance. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2012 Jul 28;14(1):50. doi: 10.1186/1532-429X-14-50.
citation: Dweck MR, Joshi S, Murigu T, Alpendurada F, Jabbour A, Melina G, Banya W, Gulati A, Roussin I, Raza S, Prasad NA, Wage R, Quarto C, Angeloni E, Refice S, Sheppard M, Cook SA, Kilner PJ, Pennell DJ, Newby DE, Mohiaddin RH, Pepper J, Prasad SK. Midwall fibrosis is an independent predictor of mortality in patients with aortic stenosis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 Sep 13;58(12):1271-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.03.064.
citation: O'Hanlon R, Grasso A, Roughton M, Moon JC, Clark S, Wage R, Webb J, Kulkarni M, Dawson D, Sulaibeekh L, Chandrasekaran B, Bucciarelli-Ducci C, Pasquale F, Cowie MR, McKenna WJ, Sheppard MN, Elliott PM, Pennell DJ, Prasad SK. Prognostic significance of myocardial fibrosis in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Sep 7;56(11):867-74. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.05.010. Epub 2010 Jun 25.