Clinical trial NCT05804812: The Effect of Laughter Therapy in Women
Official title: The Effect of Laughter Therapy in Women With Migraine
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Migraine
Laughter
Keywords: migraine
laughter therapy
young women
Lead sponsor: Sinop University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2023-04-07
Enrollment: 53
Sex: FEMALE
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 30
Standard ages: ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Brief summary: Migraine: An episodic disorder consisting of severe headache, usually with photophobia (sensitivity to light), phonophobia (sensitivity to sound), and/or nausea (occasionally vomiting). Migraine is predominantly a female disease. The incidence of migraine was found to in women (18.2/1000 person-years) and between the ages of 15-19 in men (6.2/1000 person-years). The incidence of migraine was found to peak between the ages of 20-24 in women (18.2/1000 person-years) and between the ages of 15-19 in men (6.2/1000 person-years). Migraine treatments are generally classified as pharmacological (treatment with medication) and non-pharmacological (treatment with no medication). Laughter therapy has recently come to the fore as a non-pharmacological and alternative treatment in chronic pain management. In a randomized controlled study, 30 minutes of laughter therapy was applied to women on the 2nd and 6th days after mastectomy surgery and it was determined that women who received laughter therapy had a significant decrease in pain and anxiety levels. This study was planned to determine the effect of laughter therapy on women with migraine.

Detailed description: The research will be carried out with young girls who are studying at the Faculty of Health Sciences of Sinop University in the 2022-2023 academic spring semester. Inclusion criteria for the research: Faculty of Health Sciences, to study in the 2022-2023 academic spring semester, to have been diagnosed with migraine, to be young girls and to volunteer to participate in the research. Exclusion criteria from the study; Not studying at the Faculty of Health Sciences and not volunteering to participate in the research. The application and control group will be determined on random.org among the group that constitutes the sample of the study. Laughter therapy sessions will be applied online for 25-30 minutes once a week for 2 months by the researcher who has the Laughter therapy certificate to the application group. At the end of two months, the Personal Information Form and Psychological Well-Being Scale will be administered again to both the application group and the control group.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Being a nursing student,
* Being a female student,
* Volunteering to participate in the study.
* Being a woman
* Being diagnosed with migraine

Exclusion Criteria:

* Not to study as a nursing student

  * Being a male student
  * Not to volunteer to participate in the study
  * Not being a woman between the ages of 18 and 30

Primary outcomes:
measure: 1. Personal İnformation form
timeFrame: one day
Secondary outcomes:
measure: 2. Psychological Well-Being Scale:
timeFrame: one day
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Sinop
country: Turkey
facility: Sınop Univercity
city: Sinop
country: Turkey
facility: Sinop üniversitesi
Study officials:
affiliation: Sinop University
name: Meryem Erdoğan, PhD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References: