Clinical trial NCT00377858: Comparison of Two Approaches to Insulin Therapy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes (IOOX)
Official title: Comparison of Two Approaches to Basal-Bolus Insulin Therapy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Inadequate Glycemic Control on Oral Therapy: Comparison of Premixed Insulin Lispro Mid Mixture With Separate Basal and Bolus Insulin Injections
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE4
Conditions: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Keywords: diabetes
type 2
Lead sponsor: Eli Lilly and Company
Sponsor class: INDUSTRY
First posted: 2006-09-19
Enrollment: 484
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 30
Maximum age (years): 80
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: A study of patients with type 2 diabetes and inadequate glycemic control on two or more oral antihyperglycemic agents comparing adding insulin lispro mid mixture to the oral antihyperglycemic agents to adding insulin glargine to the oral antihyperglycemic agents.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Have type 2 diabetes
* Have been receiving oral antihyperglycemic medications (OAM) without insulin including at least two of the following at maximally tolerated doses, AND meet the minimum dosing criteria shown: Metformin 1500 mg/day, Sulfonylurea 1/2 the maximum daily dose, according to package insert, Thiazolidinedione (TZD) 30 mg/day pioglitazone or 4 mg/day rosiglitazone. The OAMs also must be used in accordance with the product label
* Have a hemoglobin A1c greater than or equal to 7.5% and less than or equal to 12.0%.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Are taking a TZD dose greater than what is indicated in combination with insulin according to the TZD label.
* Are taking any other glucose-lowering agents not mentioned in Inclusion Criterion.
* Have taken acarbose, miglitol, pramlintide, exenatide, repaglinide, or nateglinide in the past 6 weeks or for a total of 30 days or more in the last 24 weeks.
* Have a body mass index greater than 40 kg/m2.
* Have had more than one episode of severe hypoglycemia in the last24 weeks
* Are pregnant, intend to be pregnant during the course of the study or are breastfeeding
* Have clinically significant cardiac, renal, hematologic, oncologic, or hepatic disease

Primary outcomes:
measure: Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at 36 Week Endpoint
timeFrame: 36 weeks
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Interval Visits
timeFrame: 12, 24, and 36 weeks
measure: Percentage of Patients Who Achieved Hemoglobin A1c Less Than or Equal to 6.5%, Greater Than 6.5%, Less Than 7%, Greater Than or Equal to 7%, Less Than or Equal to 7%, and Greater Than 7% at Interval Visits and Endpoint
timeFrame: 12-24-36 weeks
measure: 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose Profiles
timeFrame: Baseline, 12-24-36 weeks
measure: Glycemic Variability
timeFrame: Baseline, 12-24-36 weeks
measure: Number of Patients With at Least One Self-reported Hypoglycemic Episode, Including Nocturnal (and Non-nocturnal) Hypoglycemia
timeFrame: Baseline to 36 Weeks
measure: 30-Day Adjusted Rates of Self-Reported Hypoglycemic Episodes (Including Nocturnal and Non-Nocturnal)
timeFrame: Baseline to 36 Weeks
measure: Number of Patients With at Least One Severe Hypoglycemia Episode
timeFrame: Baseline to 36 Weeks
measure: Endpoint Insulin Dose Per Body Weight; Total, Basal, and Prandial
timeFrame: 36 Weeks
measure: Endpoint Insulin Dose; Total, Basal, and Prandial
timeFrame: 36 Weeks
measure: Number of Insulin Injections Per Day
timeFrame: Weeks 12, 24, 30, 36
measure: Change From Baseline in Absolute Body Weight at 36 Week Endpoint
timeFrame: Baseline, 36 Weeks
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Keswick
country: Australia
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: South Australia
city: Fitzroy
country: Australia
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Victoria
city: Fremantle
country: Australia
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Western Australia
city: London
country: Canada
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Ontario
city: Granby
country: Canada
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Quebec
city: Sherbrooke
country: Canada
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Quebec
city: Regina
country: Canada
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
state: Saskatchewan
city: Mantes La Jolie
country: France
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Menton
country: France
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Pau
country: France
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Poitiers
country: France
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Toulouse
country: France
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Goyang-Si/Kyunggi-Do
country: Korea, Republic of
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Kwang Ju
country: Korea, Republic of
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Seoul
country: Korea, Republic of
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Chihuahua
country: Mexico
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Guadalajara
country: Mexico
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Arkhangelsk
country: Russian Federation
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Moscow
country: Russian Federation
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Saint Petersburg
country: Russian Federation
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Alicante
country: Spain
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Almeria
country: Spain
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Barcelona
country: Spain
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Bilbao
country: Spain
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
city: Malaga
country: Spain
facility: For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Study officials:
affiliation: Eli Lilly and Company
name: Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559 or 1-317-615-4559 Mon-Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)
role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
References:
citation: Hayes RP, Curtis B, Ilag L, Nelson DR, Wong M, Funnell M. Expectations about insulin therapy, perceived insulin-delivery system social acceptability, and insulin treatment satisfaction contribute to decreases in insulin therapy self-efficacy in patients with type 2 diabetes after 36 weeks insulin therapy. J Diabetes. 2013 Sep;5(3):358-67. doi: 10.1111/1753-0407.12037. Epub 2013 May 28.