Clinical trial NCT05807763: Fundoplication in Laparoscopic PEH Repair Based on FLIP
Official title: Selective Use of Fundoplication in Laparoscopic Paraesophageal Hernia Repair Based on Intra-operative Impedance Planimetry (FLIP)
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Phase: NA
Conditions: Paraesophageal Hernia
Keywords: Paraesophageal hernia repair
Laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair
PEH repair
Lap PEH repair
FLIP
Functional luminal imaging probe
GERD
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Lead sponsor: The Foundation for Surgical Innovation and Education
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2023-04-11
Enrollment: 260
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: Prospective randomized controlled trial to identify a sub-set of patients that do not benefit from the routine addition, and added morbidity, of a fundoplication during laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair.

Detailed description: Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial in which patients who meet criteria will be randomized to receive a concurrent fundoplication or no fundoplication at the time of paraesophageal hernia repair. Patients with known objective gastroesophageal reflux disease prior to surgery, those found to have a short esophagus in the operating room or defective gastroesophageal reflux barrier by intra-operative impedance planimetry measurements and/or endoscopic valve grade will be excluded.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients undergoing laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of a prior hiatal hernia/paraesophageal hernia repair
* Patients with objective GERD preoperatively
* Intra-operative short esophagus
* Defective gastroesophageal reflux barrier as determined by impedance planimetry (FLIP)
* Defective gastroesophageal reflux barrier as determined by intra-operative endoscopy

Primary outcomes:
measure: Number of participants with GERD post-op
timeFrame: 12 months
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Number of participants with hernia recurrence
timeFrame: 12 months
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Evanston
country: United States
facility: NorthShore University HealthSystem
state: Illinois
city: Portland
country: United States
facility: Providence Portland Medical Center / The Oregon Clinic
state: Oregon
Study officials:
affiliation: The Oregon Clinic
name: Christy M Dunst, MD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
citation: Muller-Stich BP, Achtstatter V, Diener MK, Gondan M, Warschkow R, Marra F, Zerz A, Gutt CN, Buchler MW, Linke GR. Repair of Paraesophageal Hiatal Hernias-Is a Fundoplication Needed? A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial. J Am Coll Surg. 2015 Aug;221(2):602-10. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.03.003. Epub 2015 Mar 14.
citation: Su B, Dunst C, Gould J, Jobe B, Severson P, Newhams K, Sachs A, Ujiki M. Experience-based expert consensus on the intra-operative usage of the Endoflip impedance planimetry system. Surg Endosc. 2021 Jun;35(6):2731-2742. doi: 10.1007/s00464-020-07704-3. Epub 2020 Jun 16.
citation: Wu H, Attaar M, Wong HJ, Campbell M, Kuchta K, Denham EW 3rd, Linn J, Ujiki MB. Impedance Planimetry (Endoflip) and Ideal Distensibility Ranges for Optimal Outcomes after Nissen and Toupet Fundoplication. J Am Coll Surg. 2022 Sep 1;235(3):420-429. doi: 10.1097/XCS.0000000000000273. Epub 2022 Aug 10.
citation: Heard, J, DuPree, C, Ibrahim M, Karumuri J, Osman, H, Jeyarajah, R. Endoflip Driven Paraesophageal Hernia Repair without Fundoplication: Heresy or Good Practice? Abstract accepted for presentation at Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract (SSAT) Annual Meeting 2023.
citation: Rieder E, Swanstrom LL, Perretta S, Lenglinger J, Riegler M, Dunst CM. Intraoperative assessment of esophagogastric junction distensibility during per oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for esophageal motility disorders. Surg Endosc. 2013 Feb;27(2):400-5. doi: 10.1007/s00464-012-2484-0. Epub 2012 Sep 6.
citation: Attaar M, Wong HJ, Wu H, Campbell M, Kuchta K, Denham W, Haggerty S, Linn J, Ujiki MB. Changes in impedance planimetry (EndoFLIP) measurements at follow-up after peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM). Surg Endosc. 2022 Dec;36(12):9410-9415. doi: 10.1007/s00464-022-09286-8. Epub 2022 May 3.
citation: Wu H, Attaar M, Wong HJ, Campbell M, Kuchta K, Denham W, Linn J, Ujiki MB. Impedance planimetry (EndoFLIP) after magnetic sphincter augmentation (LINX(R)) compared to fundoplication. Surg Endosc. 2022 Oct;36(10):7709-7716. doi: 10.1007/s00464-022-09128-7. Epub 2022 Feb 15.
citation: Amundson JR, Wu H, VanDruff V, Campbell M, Kuchta K, Hedberg HM, Ujiki MB. Esophagogastric junction compliance on impedance planimetry (EndoFLIP) following peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) predicts improvement in postoperative eckardt score. Surg Endosc. 2023 Feb;37(2):1493-1500. doi: 10.1007/s00464-022-09432-2. Epub 2022 Jul 15.