Clinical trial NCT05129982: Reliability of Methods for Determining the Vibration Threshold
Official title: Reliability of Methods for Determining the Vibration Threshold That Triggers the Reflex
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Reflex, Abnormal
Keywords: sensor
vibration
reflex
Lead sponsor: Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital
Sponsor class: OTHER_GOV
First posted: 2021-11-22
Enrollment: 11
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 20
Maximum age (years): 40
Standard ages: ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: NA
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Intervention model description: self-controlled study
Primary purpose: BASIC_SCIENCE

Brief summary: It is known that whole-body vibration (TVV) has beneficial neuromuscular effects such as muscle strength increase. These beneficial effects are explained by the muscular reflex response induced by TVV. Reflex latency measurement is frequently used in clinical and neurophysiological research. The latency of the reflex response induced by TVV is defined as the period between the onset of the vibration stimulus and the onset point of the spike in the EMG signal. The current research aimed to determine whether the cumulative average method is reliable for estimating the EST.

Detailed description: This is an experimental study for method development; a self-controlled (single group) study. Ten healthy male or female subjects between the ages of 18-45 will be included in the study. After obtaining informed consent from the subjects, 30 Hz low amplitude (2 mm) vibration for 30 seconds will be applied on the PowerPlate Pro5 device to meet TVV. After three minutes of rest, two sets of TVV will be applied for test purposes. For the test TVV, vibration will be applied at 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50 Hz frequencies, each lasting 30 seconds, with low amplitude.

Vibration stimuli detected by using an accelerometer fixed on the TVV platform will be recorded the Data acquisition (PowerLab data acquisition system (ADInstruments, Oxford, United Kingdom). Soleus EMG responses will be recorded using the superficial electrodes (Kendall Covidien). The sample rate for recordings will be 40KHz.

Latency calculation with Cumulative Average Method: It will be done. An 80-500 Hz band-pass filter and full-wave rectification will be applied to EMG recordings. The peak of reflex responses (spike) will be marked with the help of LabChart7 (ver 7.3.7, ADInstruments, Oxford, United Kingdom). According to this marked point, the averaging process covered 75 ms of the vibration data preceding the trigger and 15 ms after for each vibration frequency separately. Then, the average of the five vibration frequencies will be calculated for the accelerometer recordings and EMG recordings. The point where the standard error is lowest in the accelerometer recordings will be determined as the "effective stimulation point".

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Both gender
* 20-40 aged
* Healthy volunteer

Exclusion Criteria:

* People with any health problems

Primary outcomes:
measure: Threshold vibration stimulus
timeFrame: A single point in time (1 day)
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Istanbul
country: Turkey
facility: Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training & Research Hospital
Study officials:
affiliation: Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training & Research Hospital
name: İLHAN KARACAN
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References: