Clinical trial NCT05356494: Postural Drainage and PEP Technique in Community Acquired Pneumonia
Official title: Comparisons Effects of Postural Drainage and Positive Expiratory Pressure Technique in Community Acquired Pneumonia.
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Community-acquired Pneumonia
Keywords: Pneumonia,
Postural Drainage
Positive Expiratory Pressure
Lead sponsor: Riphah International University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2022-05-02
Enrollment: 46
Sex: ALL
Standard ages: CHILD
ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Intervention model description: The study concluded that both techniques are effective in improving oxygen saturation and reported statistically significant differences, but no other parameter was statistically improved.
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: Community-acquired pneumonia is acquired outside the hospital. Postural drainage is the positioning of a patient with an involved lung segment such that gravity has a maximal effect of facilitating the drainage of Broncho-pulmonary secretions from the tracheobronchial tree. It is based on the concept of gravity-assisted mobilization of secretions and transports it for removal. The objective of the study to find the effect of postural drainage and positive expiratory pressure techniques (PEP) to improve the air way clearance and breathing in pneumonia patients. This study will be a RCT and will be conducted in Services Hospital. The study will be completed within the duration of six month. Consecutive sampling study technique will be used to collect the data. The sample size of 46 patients will be taken. Patients will be divided into two groups. (Group A will be treated with postural drainage and Group B will be treated with positive expiratory pressure technique). Outcome measure will be taken on Pulse oximeter, incentive spirometer and chest X- Ray. A regular follow up visits to department and a final assessment was made at the end of four week. Data will be analyzed using SPSS software version 25. After assessing normality of data by Shapiro- Wilk test, it will be decided either parametric or non-parametric test will be use within a group or between two groups.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosed with community acquired pneumonia.
* Clinically stable patients.
* Both genders
* Age 30 to 70 years

Exclusion Criteria:

* Presence of any genetic disorders (cystic fibrosis).
* Recent spinal / chest surgery
* Cardiac issues
* Fractures of vertebra caused by osteoporosis.

Primary outcomes:
measure: INCENTIVE SPIROMETER
timeFrame: 1 Last week
measure: OXYGEN SATURATION
timeFrame: 1 Last week
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Lahore
country: Pakistan
facility: Services Hospital, Lahore.
state: Punjab
Study officials:
affiliation: Riphah International University
name: Sidra Faisal, MS.CPPT
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
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