Clinical trial NCT00004223: Docetaxel and Gemcitabine in Treating Patients With Progressive Regional or Metastatic Bladder Cancer
Official title: Phase II Trial of Gemcitabine and Docetaxel in Advanced Carcinoma of the Urothelium
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE2
Conditions: Bladder Cancer
Transitional Cell Cancer of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter
Urethral Cancer
Keywords: stage III bladder cancer
recurrent bladder cancer
stage IV bladder cancer
transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder
posterior urethral cancer
metastatic transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter
regional transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter
Lead sponsor: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Sponsor class: NETWORK
Collaborators: name: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First posted: 2004-02-25
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 120
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of docetaxel and gemcitabine in treating patients who have progressive regional or metastatic bladder cancer.

Detailed description: OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the response rate of patients with progressive regional or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelium and failure of only 1 prior systemic regimen treated with docetaxel and gemcitabine. II. Determine the toxicities of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour followed by gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. For patients with complete or partial response or stable disease at 3 weeks, treatment repeats every 3 weeks for a maximum of 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months through year 2, every 6 months through year 5, and then annually thereafter until disease progression.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 22-45 patients will be accrued for this study over 18-21 months.

Eligibility criteria: DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven progressive regional or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelium or mixed histology containing a component of transitional cell carcinoma Failure of only 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease or in the adjuvant or neoadjuvant setting (not containing taxane or gemcitabine) Bidimensionally measurable disease No CNS metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 75,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL SGOT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) if alkaline phosphatase normal OR Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 4 times ULN if SGOT normal OR SGOT less than 1.5 times ULN AND alkaline phosphatase less than 2.5 times ULN Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.8 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No American Heart Association class III or IV heart disease No uncontrolled congestive heart failure No severe cardiac arrhythmias Neurologic: No sensory neuropathy grade 3 or 4 No prior peripheral neuropathy grade 2 or worse Other: No active unresolved infection being treated with parenteral antibiotics within the past 7 days No other malignancy within the past 5 years except: Curatively treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix Clinically unsuspected, organ confined prostate cancer found during cystoprostatectomy Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No prior systemic biologic response modifier therapy Prior intravesical BCG allowed Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy Surgery: At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery and recovered

Primary outcomes:
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Scottsdale
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program
state: Arizona
city: Duarte
country: United States
facility: Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope
state: California
city: Palo Alto
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Palo Alto
state: California
city: Stanford
country: United States
facility: Stanford University Medical Center
state: California
city: Denver
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Colorado Cancer Research Program, Inc.
state: Colorado
city: Wilmington
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
state: Delaware
city: Washington
country: United States
facility: Walter Reed Army Medical Center
state: District of Columbia
city: Gainesville
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Gainsville
state: Florida
city: Tampa
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tampa (Haley)
state: Florida
city: Atlanta
country: United States
facility: Emory University Hospital - Atlanta
state: Georgia
city: Decatur
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Atlanta (Decatur)
state: Georgia
city: Chicago
country: United States
facility: Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University
state: Illinois
city: Chicago
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Lakeside Chicago
state: Illinois
city: Decatur
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Central Illinois
state: Illinois
city: Evanston
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Evanston
state: Illinois
city: Peoria
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
state: Illinois
city: Urbana
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
state: Illinois
city: Indianapolis
country: United States
facility: Indiana University Cancer Center
state: Indiana
city: Indianapolis
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Indianapolis (Roudebush)
state: Indiana
city: Cedar Rapids
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project
state: Iowa
city: Des Moines
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
state: Iowa
city: New Orleans
country: United States
facility: MBCCOP - LSU Health Sciences Center
state: Louisiana
city: New Orleans
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Ochsner
state: Louisiana
city: Baltimore
country: United States
facility: Johns Hopkins Oncology Center
state: Maryland
city: Boston
country: United States
facility: New England Medical Center Hospital
state: Massachusetts
city: Boston
country: United States
facility: Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
state: Massachusetts
city: Ann Arbor
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional
state: Michigan
city: Kalamazoo
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Kalamazoo
state: Michigan
city: Duluth
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Duluth
state: Minnesota
city: Minneapolis
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Minneapolis
state: Minnesota
city: Minneapolis
country: United States
facility: University of Minnesota Cancer Center
state: Minnesota
city: Rochester
country: United States
facility: Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
state: Minnesota
city: Saint Louis Park
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
state: Minnesota
city: Omaha
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
state: Nebraska
city: Las Vegas
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
state: Nevada
city: East Orange
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - East Orange
state: New Jersey
city: Elizabeth
country: United States
facility: Trinitas Hospital - Jersey Street Campus
state: New Jersey
city: Flemington
country: United States
facility: Hunterdon Regional Cancer Center
state: New Jersey
city: Hackensack
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Northern New Jersey
state: New Jersey
city: Lakewood
country: United States
facility: Kimball Medical Center
state: New Jersey
city: Mount Holly
country: United States
facility: Fox Chase Cancer Center at Virtua Memorial Hospital Burlington County
state: New Jersey
city: New Brunswick
country: United States
facility: Cancer Institute of New Jersey
state: New Jersey
city: Red Bank
country: United States
facility: Riverview Medical Center - Booker Cancer Center
state: New Jersey
city: Summit
country: United States
facility: Overlook Hospital
state: New Jersey
city: Albany
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Albany
state: New York
city: Bronx
country: United States
facility: Albert Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: New York
city: Brooklyn
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Brooklyn
state: New York
city: New York
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - New York
state: New York
city: New York
country: United States
facility: NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: New York
city: Rochester
country: United States
facility: University of Rochester Cancer Center
state: New York
city: Fargo
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Merit Care Hospital
state: North Dakota
city: Cleveland
country: United States
facility: Ireland Cancer Center
state: Ohio
city: Cleveland
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Cleveland
state: Ohio
city: Cleveland
country: United States
facility: Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
state: Ohio
city: Columbus
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Columbus
state: Ohio
city: Toledo
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program
state: Ohio
city: Tulsa
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Sooner State
state: Oklahoma
city: Danville
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center
state: Pennsylvania
city: Philadelphia
country: United States
facility: Hahnemann University Hospital
state: Pennsylvania
city: Philadelphia
country: United States
facility: University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center
state: Pennsylvania
city: Philadelphia
country: United States
facility: Kimmel Cancer Center of Thomas Jefferson University - Philadelphia
state: Pennsylvania
city: Philadelphia
country: United States
facility: Fox Chase Cancer Center
state: Pennsylvania
city: Pittsburgh
country: United States
facility: University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute
state: Pennsylvania
city: Pittsburgh
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Pittsburgh
state: Pennsylvania
city: Wynnewood
country: United States
facility: CCOP - MainLine Health
state: Pennsylvania
city: Sioux Falls
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium
state: South Dakota
city: Nashville
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Nashville
state: Tennessee
city: Nashville
country: United States
facility: Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
state: Tennessee
city: Madison
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Madison
state: Wisconsin
city: Madison
country: United States
facility: University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: Wisconsin
city: Marshfield
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Marshfield Medical Research and Education Foundation
state: Wisconsin
city: Milwaukee
country: United States
facility: Medical College of Wisconsin
state: Wisconsin
city: Milwaukee
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Milwaukee (Zablocki)
state: Wisconsin
city: San Juan
country: Puerto Rico
facility: MBCCOP - San Juan
city: San Juan
country: Puerto Rico
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Juan
city: Pretoria
country: South Africa
facility: Pretoria Academic Hospitals
Study officials:
affiliation: The Cleveland Clinic
name: Robert Dreicer, MD, FACP
role: STUDY_CHAIR
References:
citation: Dreicer R, Manola J, Schneider DJ, Schwerkoske JF, George CS, Roth BJ, Wilding G; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Phase II trial of gemcitabine and docetaxel in patients with advanced carcinoma of the urothelium: a trial of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Cancer. 2003 Jun 1;97(11):2743-7. doi: 10.1002/cncr.11413.
citation: Manola JB, Dreicer R, Wilding G, et al.: Gemcitabine and docetaxel in advanced carcinoma of the urothelium: report of a phase II Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group trial . [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 21: A-796, 2002.