Clinical trial NCT05462210: The Effect of Mobilization Protocol Assisted With Simulated Clinical Immersion Videos on Patients Undergoing Lumbar Spine Surgery
Official title: The Effect of Mobilization Protocol Assisted With Simulated Clinical Immersion Videos on Postoperative Pain, Fear of Movement, Mobility Level and Satisfaction in Patients Undergoing Lumbar Spine Surgery: A Randomized, Controlled, Single-Blind Study
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Lumbar Spine Surgery
Lumbar Disc Herniation
Keywords: Mobilization
Nursing
Spinal Surgery
Pain
Fear of Movement
Patient Satisfaction
Simulation
Lead sponsor: Akdeniz University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2022-07-18
Enrollment: 90
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: OTHER

Brief summary: This study focused on examining the effect of mobilization protocol assisted with simulated clinical immersion videos on postoperative pain, fear of movement, mobility level and satisfaction in patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery.

Detailed description: Background: The medical condition that creates the need for lumbar spine surgery causes pain and movement restriction in patients. Ensuring safe mobilization in patients with lumbar spine surgery is important for pain management and prevention of complications.

Aim: In this study, it was aimed to examine the effect of mobilization protocol assisted with simulated clinical immersion videos on postoperative pain, fear of movement, movement level and satisfaction.

Study Design: The study was designed as interventional, pre-test, post-test, parallel group, single-blind, randomized, controlled and experimental. In the study, patients in the control group will be applied routine protocols, and patients in the intervention group will be trained on the day before surgery using the mobilization protocol assisted with simulated clinical immersion videos. In this study, the patients will be distributed to the groups by the "block randomization method".

Methods: In this study, pain, fear of movement, movement level and satisfaction will be recorded at the first postoperative mobilization and discharge.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* According to the ICD-10 Codes: Those with S33.0-Traumatic rupture of lumbar intervertebral disc, G55-Nerve root and plexus compressions, M54.4-Lumbago with sciatica, underwent lumbar disc herniation surgery (microdiscectomy) due to diagnosed with M54.5-Low back pain,
* Aged 18 and over,
* With no hearing, vision, comprehension and speech impairments,
* Volunteering to participate in the research,
* Using a smartphone will be included in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Those under the age of 18,
* Underwent revision lumbar spine surgery,
* With mental or physical disabilities to receive the mobilization training that will be provided before the operation will not be included in the sample.

Primary outcomes:
measure: Back and leg pain
timeFrame: Changes in hospitalization, first mobilization after surgery and the day of discharge. 1. Day of hospitalization (24 hours) 2. The first 24 hours after surgery 3. The day of discharge (24 hours)
measure: Fear of Movement
timeFrame: Changes in hospitalization, first mobilization after surgery and the day of discharge. 1. Day of hospitalization (24 hours) 2. The first 24 hours after surgery 3. The day of discharge (24 hours)
measure: Mobility Level
timeFrame: Changes in hospitalization, first mobilization after surgery and the day of discharge. 1. Day of hospitalization (24 hours) 2. The first 24 hours after surgery 3. The day of discharge (24 hours)
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Patient Satisfaction
timeFrame: The day of discharge (24 hours)
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Antalya
country: Turkey
facility: Akdeniz University Hospital
Study officials:
References: