Clinical trial NCT06559631: Adaptation of Community Reinforcement Approach for the Treatment of Drug Addiction
Official title: Adaptation of Community Reinforcement Approach for the Treatment of Drug Addiction
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Substance Use Disorders
Comorbidities and Coexisting Conditions
Keywords: Substance Use Disorders
Treatment Model
Comorbid Mental Disorders
Residential Treatment
Lead sponsor: International Islamic University, Islamabad
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2024-08-19
Enrollment: 59
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 16
Maximum age (years): 65
Standard ages: CHILD
ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Intervention model description: Research design of the study shall consists two-arms, single-blind randomized controlled trial (RCT). While Randomized Control Trial (RCT) shall consists of two groups: Active Treatment (AT) group and Control group
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: Central idea of the study is to adapt a treatment program for drug addiction treatment indigenously and relapse prevention, and to establish its efficacy.

This study helps the society to have an evidence-based approach with proven efficacy to deal with drugs related issues in Pakistan along with minimizing the rate of relapse which is the major issue with current disease model for treatment of addiction in different rehabs within the country.

Present study's aim is to adapt culturally and islamically a robust treatment protocol: Reinforcement Approach (CRA) through randomized control trial to determine its efficacy in the field of drug addiction rehabilitation. Moreover, CRA is also be used with comorbid psychological illnesses. Because, in the treatment facilities disease model is currently prevailing which lacks empirical evidence, and they do not have proven efficacy.

Detailed description: In this study CRA is adapted and prepared as a protocol for residential treatment for drug addiction and drug induced psychosis as well. Intervention is applied to patients admitted to Islamabad Rehab Clinic (IRC). 90 days treatment plan is developed based on CRA interventions along with religious interventions. These religious interventions are based on Islamically Integrated psychotherapy. After discharge from the treatment every participant will be monitored for next 3 months through follow up session with patient and caregivers as well.

In CRA, face to face interaction is required for intervention including 8 sessions for focuses on the reality of client's social environment so that for learning real life opportunities could be focused as per client needs to enhance engagement and learning.

For internal motivation and involvement in CRA, adaptations were added to enhance CRA's effectiveness. There were two major adaptations in CRA to make it accord with the cultural relevant with the targeted population. First adaptation is based on religion Islam. It includes several sections, and these sections are adapted in CRA's counseling goals. In first section morality is being adapted with CRA, morality is about the Islamically integrated ways about hygiene, sleep, eating, clothes, meeting others, physical health, happiness and sadness related. Second section is related to internal framework of human psyche, which comprises of Cognition (Aql), Behavioral inclination (Nafs), Sprit (Ruh), Emotion (Ihsaas) and Heart (Qalb). In third section principle of change and tazkia e nafs. There are three stages in principle of change: 1.Inkishaf, 2. Itidal and 3. Itehad.

Second adaptation is about the effective coping skills related therapeutic intervention, which is comprises of four distinctive categories such as emotional management, interpersonal effectiveness: assertiveness, habit formation and relapse prevention counseling.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient admitted for treatment of drug addiction with or without comorbid psychological disorders.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patient with no history of drug abuse.

Primary outcomes:
measure: Recovery
timeFrame: First assessment will be conducted at the time of admission which will be completed till 21 days after admission. Second assessment after 120 days at the time of discharge. Third outcome measure during the follow up at the sixth month after discharge.
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Comorbidities
timeFrame: First assessment will be conducted at the time of admission which will be completed till 21 days after admission. Second assessment after 120 days at the time of discharge. Third outcome measure during the follow up at the sixth month after discharge.
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Islamabad
country: Pakistan
facility: Hayat Rehab Clinic (HRC)
city: Islamabad
country: Pakistan
facility: Islamabad Rehab Clinic (IRC)
Study officials:
affiliation: International Islamic University, Islamabad
name: Dr. Mazhar Iqbal Bhatti
role: STUDY_CHAIR
References: