Clinical trial NCT05447273: The Role of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Preoperative Assessment of Primary Penile Carcinoma
Official title: The Role of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Preoperative Assessment of Primary Penile Carcinoma
Study type: OBSERVATIONAL
Overall status: RECRUITING
Conditions: Penile Cancer
Lead sponsor: Oslo University Hospital
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2022-07-07
Enrollment: 60
Sex: MALE
Standard ages: CHILD
ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Observational model: COHORT
Time perspective: PROSPECTIVE
Sampling method: NON_PROBABILITY_SAMPLE
Study population: Patients with newly diagnosed penile squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), referred to surgical treatment.

Brief summary: The proposed project is intended as a prospective study that includes 60 patients with newly diagnosed penile squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) referred to Oslo University Hospital (OUH), Radiumhospitalet, for surgery, primarily organ-sparing surgery (OSS).

OSS may improve not only quality of life, but also quality of sexual function. However, there is a potential for increased risk of local recurrence after OSS compared to the amputation of the penis. Appropriate preoperative staging, including multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI), can substantially improve selection of patients and decrease the recurrence rate after surgery.

MpMRI without artificial erection is promising diagnostic tool that is poised to be all-in-one solution for staging and preoperative assessment of primary penile cancer, especially prior to OSS. The method is non-invasive and thus comfortable to perform for most of the patients. Novel MRI techniques are not incorporated into current clinical recommendations, and the potential of new, functional sequences has not been evaluated before. The accuracy of functional, non-erectile mpMRI for detecting and staging of primary penile cancer is not known. Thus, the main purpose of this study is to assess the diagnostic value of this method for preoperative assessment of penile cancer.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* newly diagnosed penile squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)
* the patient will benefit from organ-sparing surgery (OSS)
* signed broad consent for cancer research

Exclusion Criteria:

* N/A

Primary outcomes:
measure: Functional imaging
timeFrame: 2022-2024
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Clinical outcome
timeFrame: 2022-2030
measure: Functional outcome
timeFrame: 2022-2030
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Oslo
country: Norway
facility: Oslo University Hospital
Study officials:
affiliation: Oslo University Hospital
name: Marta D Switlyk, MD PhD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
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