Clinical trial NCT04685382: Association of Protein Intake With Sarcopenia Among Institutionalized Elderly
Official title: Association of Protein Intake With Sarcopenia Among Institutionalized Elderly
Study type: OBSERVATIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Conditions: Sarcopenia
Protein Deficiency
Keywords: Protein Intake
Sarcopenia
Institutionalized elderly
Lead sponsor: Indonesia University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2020-12-28
Enrollment: 100
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 60
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Observational model: OTHER
Time perspective: CROSS_SECTIONAL
Sampling method: PROBABILITY_SAMPLE
Study population: Subjects were recruited using proportional random sampling method

Brief summary: This study has purpose to investigated the association of protein intake with sarcopenia in the institutionalized elderly at south tangerang

Detailed description: Data were collected using interview with subjects or with care giver to know the basic characteristic of subjects. Anthropometric measurements were done body weight in kilograms was measured using SECA scale. Body height in meters was predicted by knee height measurement using knee height caliper. Body mass index (BMI) was calculated as weight per height square. Fat free mass was examined using bioelectrical impedance analyzer Tanita type SC-330. Independency was assessed using Barthel index. Protein intake was measured using 2x24 hour food recall and analyzed using a computer program Nutrisurvey 2007, data were compare to Recommended Dietary Allowances established for Indonesian 2018. Handgrip muscle strength was examined using Jamar handgrip dynamometer. Physical performance was measured using Short Physical Performance Battery test. Sarcopenia was diagnosed using Asian Working Group on Sarcopenia.

All data collected were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) version 20 for windows. Nominal data were described using frequency, n (%). Normality of data was tested using Kolmogorov-Smirnov test with normal distribution (p\>0.05) described using mean and SD while not normal distribution (p\<0.05) described using median and range minimum-maximum. The investigators used Independent T-test analysis to investigate the association.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Inclusion criteria were being male or female
2. aged more than 60 years old
3. signed inform consent form and literate with help from companion

Exclusion Criteria:

1. subjects with history of cancer
2. history of upper and lower extremities weakness
3. history of chronic heart failure disease
4. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Primary outcomes:
measure: Protein intake of the subject
timeFrame: After signing the consent
measure: Distribution of sarcopenia subject in the institutionalized elderly
timeFrame: After signing the consent
measure: Characteristic of fat free mass subject
timeFrame: After signing the consent
measure: Characteristic of handgrip strength subject
timeFrame: After signing the consent
measure: Characteristic of physical performance subject
timeFrame: After signing the consent
measure: Association of protein intake with sarcopenia
timeFrame: immediately after the procedure
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Nutritional status of the subjects
timeFrame: After signing the consent
measure: Barthel index of the subject
timeFrame: After signing the consent
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Jakarta Pusat
country: Indonesia
facility: Fiastuti Witjaksono
state: DKI Jakarta
Study officials:
affiliation: Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine of Universitas Indonesia
name: Fiastuti Witjaksono
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References: