Clinical trial NCT00002914: Piritrexim in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer of the Urinary Tract
Official title: PHASE II STUDY OF PIRITREXIM IN ADVANCED CARCINOMA OF THE UROTHELIUM
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE2
Conditions: Bladder Cancer
Transitional Cell Cancer of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter
Urethral Cancer
Keywords: recurrent bladder cancer
transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder
squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder
adenocarcinoma of the bladder
recurrent urethral cancer
recurrent transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter
Lead sponsor: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Sponsor class: NETWORK
Collaborators: name: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First posted: 2004-08-11
Enrollment: 40
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 120
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of piritrexim in treating patients with advanced cancer of the urinary tract that has not responded to previous treatment.

Detailed description: OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the antineoplastic activity of piritrexim and its effect on the survival of patients with advanced urothelial carcinoma previously treated with systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy. II. Evaluate the toxicity of piritrexim in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients receive piritrexim by mouth 3 times daily, 5 days a week, for 3 weeks followed by 1 week of rest. Patients with responding or stable disease continue treatment every 4 weeks until unacceptable toxicity or progression intervenes.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 40 patients will be entered over 5-6 months if at least 1 response is observed in the first 14 evaluable patients.

Eligibility criteria: DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed transitional cell carcinoma, squamous cell, or adenocarcinoma of the renal pelvis, ureter, bladder, or urethra Progressing regional or metastatic disease after one prior systemic or intra- arterial chemotherapy regimen Bidimensionally measurable disease, e. g.: Pulmonary nodules Palpable lymph nodes Cutaneous or subcutaneous nodules Mediastinal tumor or hepatic metastases if clearly measurable on CT No prior radiotherapy to indicator lesion unless documented progression since completion of radiotherapy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0 or 1 Hematopoietic: (within 2 weeks prior to entry) WBC at least 4,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: (within 2 weeks prior to entry) Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL AST no greater than twice normal Renal: (within 2 weeks prior to entry) Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance greater than 40 mL/min Other: No active unresolved infection No concurrent parenteral antibiotics At least 7 days since parenteral antibiotics No history of prior malignancy within 5 years except: Curatively treated nonmelanomatous skin cancer In situ cancer of the cervix Not pregnant or nursing Adequate contraception required of fertile patients Physically and medically able to take oral medications

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: One prior systemic biological response modifier therapy allowed At least 3 weeks since biologic response modifier therapy and recovered Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics At least 3 weeks since chemotherapy and recovered Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: At least 4 weeks since radiotherapy Surgery: At least 3 weeks since major surgery and recovered

Primary outcomes:
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Atlanta
country: United States
facility: Emory University Hospital - Atlanta
state: Georgia
city: Decatur
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Atlanta (Decatur)
state: Georgia
city: Chicago
country: United States
facility: Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University
state: Illinois
city: Chicago
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Chicago (Lakeside)
state: Illinois
city: Peoria
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
state: Illinois
city: Urbana
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
state: Illinois
city: Indianapolis
country: United States
facility: Indiana University Cancer Center
state: Indiana
city: Indianapolis
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Indianapolis (Roudebush)
state: Indiana
city: Cedar Rapids
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project
state: Iowa
city: Des Moines
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
state: Iowa
city: Kalamazoo
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Kalamazoo
state: Michigan
city: Saint Louis Park
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
state: Minnesota
city: East Orange
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - East Orange
state: New Jersey
city: Hackensack
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Northern New Jersey
state: New Jersey
city: Bronx
country: United States
facility: Albert Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: New York
city: Rochester
country: United States
facility: University of Rochester Cancer Center
state: New York
city: Fargo
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Merit Care Hospital
state: North Dakota
city: Cleveland
country: United States
facility: Ireland Cancer Center
state: Ohio
city: Cleveland
country: United States
facility: Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center
state: Ohio
city: Toledo
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program
state: Ohio
city: Tulsa
country: United States
facility: CCOP - St. Francis Hospital/Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center
state: Oklahoma
city: Danville
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Geisinger Clinical and Medical Center
state: Pennsylvania
city: Nashville
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Nashville
state: Tennessee
city: Nashville
country: United States
facility: Vanderbilt Cancer Center
state: Tennessee
city: Madison
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Madison
state: Wisconsin
city: Madison
country: United States
facility: University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: Wisconsin
city: Milwaukee
country: United States
facility: Medical College of Wisconsin
state: Wisconsin
city: Milwaukee
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Milwaukee (Zablocki)
state: Wisconsin
city: Pretoria
country: South Africa
facility: Pretoria Academic Hospital
Study officials:
affiliation: Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
name: Bruce J. Roth, MD
role: STUDY_CHAIR
References:
citation: Roth BJ, Manola J, Dreicer R, Graham D, Wilding G; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Piritrexim in advanced, refractory carcinoma of the urothelium (E3896): a phase II trial of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Invest New Drugs. 2002 Nov;20(4):425-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1020675017737.