Clinical trial NCT02379195: Peginterferon and TIL Therapy for Metastatic Melanoma
Official title: T Cell Therapy in Combination With Peginterferon for Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE1
PHASE2
Conditions: Metastatic Melanoma
Lead sponsor: Herlev Hospital
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2015-03-04
Enrollment: 12
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 70
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NA
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: Adoptive T cell therapy with tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) has achieved impressive clinical results with durable complete responses in patients with metastatic melanoma. The TILs are isolated from the patients own tumor tissue followed by in vitro expansion and activation for around 4-6 weeks. Before TIL infusion the patients receive 1 week of preconditioning chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide and fludarabine. After TIL infusion Interleukin-2 are administered to support T cell activation and proliferation in vivo.

In this trial the therapy is combined with peginterferon (the pegylated form of interferon alpha 2b). Interferon alpha has immunomodulatory effects and is known to upregulate HLA expression on melanoma cells and are hypothesized to synergize with TIL therapy.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

Histologically confirmed unresectable stage III or stage IV metastatic melanoma Metastasis available for surgical resection (about 2 cm3) and residual measurable disease after resection

ECOG performance status 0-1

Life expectancy ≥ 3 months

No significant toxicity from prior treatments

Adequate renal, hepatic and hematologic function

Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and men in a sexual relationship with a WOCBP must be using an effective method of contraception during treatment and for at least 6 months after completion af treatment.

Able to comprehend the information given and willing to sign informed consent

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Exclusion Criteria:

Other Malignancies, unless followed for ≥ 5 years with no sign of disease, except squamous cell carcinoma or adequately treated carcinoma in situ colli uteri.

Cerebral metastasis. Patients with previously treated CNS metastases can participate if CNS metastases are surgically removed or treated with stereotactic radiosurgery and stable ≥ 28 days after treatment measured by MRI. Patients with asymptomatic, stable and untreated CNS metastasis can in be included according to investigators and sponsors decision.

Patients with ocular melanoma

Severe allergies, history of anaphylaxis or known allergies to the administered drugs.

Serious medical or psychiatric comorbidity

Creatinine clearance \< 70 ml/min

Acute or chronic infection with e.g. HIV, hepatitis, tuberculosis

Severe and active autoimmune disease

Pregnant and nursing women

Need for immunosuppressive treatment, e.g. corticosteroids or methotrexate

Concomitant treatment with other experimental drugs

Patients with uncontrolled hypercalcemia

Less than four weeks since prior systemic antineoplastic treatment at the time of treatment.

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Primary outcomes:
measure: Number of Participants With Adverse Events/Serious Adverse Events
timeFrame: 0-24 weeks
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Treatment Related Immune Responses
timeFrame: Up to 12 months
measure: Objective Response Rate
timeFrame: Up to 36 months
measure: Overall Survival
timeFrame: Up to 36 months
measure: Progression Free Survival
timeFrame: Up to 36 months
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Copenhagen
country: Denmark
facility: Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Dept. of Haematology/Oncology
state: Herlev
Study officials:
affiliation: Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Dept of Hematology/Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev, Herlev Ringvej 75, DK-2730 Herlev, Denmark
name: Inge Marie Svane, Prof, PhD, MD
role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
affiliation: Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Dept of Hematology/Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev, Herlev Ringvej 75, DK-2730 Herlev, Denmark
name: Rikke Andersen, MD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
citation: Borch TH, Andersen R, Ellebaek E, Met O, Donia M, Svane IM. Future role for adoptive T-cell therapy in checkpoint inhibitor-resistant metastatic melanoma. J Immunother Cancer. 2020 Jul;8(2):e000668. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2020-000668.