Clinical trial NCT04218955: Parental Acceptance and Perception of Silver Diamine FlouridApplication Among A Sample of Egyptian Children.
Official title: Parental Acceptance and Perception of Silver Diamine Flouride Application Among A Sample of Egyptian Children
Study type: OBSERVATIONAL
Overall status: UNKNOWN
Conditions: Early Childhood Caries
Lead sponsor: Cairo University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2020-01-06
Enrollment: 320
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 1
Maximum age (years): 6
Standard ages: CHILD
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Observational model: COHORT
Time perspective: CROSS_SECTIONAL
Sampling method: NON_PROBABILITY_SAMPLE
Study population: Parents whose children have early childhood caries seeking for dental treatment coming to the outpatient diagnostic clinics in the department of pediatric dentistry, Cairo University, Egypt.

Brief summary: Dental caries can be prevented or arrested . Moreover, preventive measures for dental caries are more cost effective than emergency room visits or restorative treatments when the illness has been established . One of the recent preventive methods of dental caries is silver diamine flouride . SDF has been used as an alternative treatment for caries prevention and arrest . Several studies showed that silver diamine flouride cause staining of the treated teeth . However, parents have different attitudes toward using SDF considering its positives and negatives.

Detailed description: Dental caries is one of the most common diseases in the world, with a prevalence of 69%-79% . Early childhood caries (ECC) has been recognized by the American Dental Association as an important public health issue and was defined as presence of 1 or more decayed, missing, or filled tooth surfaces (dmfs) in any primary tooth in a preschool-aged child . Caries was known to be managed through two main approaches: Treatment, which includes drill and fill which is a challenge specially in minimally cooperative children and the second approach is prevention which depends on cease the process of caries formation at an early stage which is more effective . One of the recently marketed preventive measures of dental caries is silver diamine fluoride (SDF) .

In 2014, SDF was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration as a treatment for dentinal sensitivity .It was proven to be a cost-effective, minimally invasive, and handy treatment . Silver diamine flouride is easy to apply in a minimally cooperative individual . More important, it has shown a noticeable success rate in caries prevention, especially in early childhood caries cases . It provides families with an alternative solutions for managing dental caries, particularly if caries was detected at an early stage . Moreover, it could save time and effort for both families and dental teams.

The major downside of SDF is the unesthetic permanent black discoloration of the arrested lesion , which could affect parental acceptance for the treatment and may result in shifting to another esthetically acceptable treatment.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* parents whose children with early childhood caries. Accepting participations.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Refusal of participation.

Primary outcomes:
measure: Parental Satisfication about treat their children with silver Diamine flouride
timeFrame: Baseline
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
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Study officials:
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