Clinical trial NCT00041314: Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Official title: A Phase II Trial Of Carboplatin And Gemcitabine With Exisulind In Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE2
Conditions: Lung Cancer
Keywords: recurrent non-small cell lung cancer
stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer
stage IV non-small cell lung cancer
Lead sponsor: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Sponsor class: NETWORK
Collaborators: name: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First posted: 2003-01-27
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 120
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of carboplatin, gemcitabine, and exisulind in treating patients who have advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Detailed description: OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the 18-month survival rate in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer treated with carboplatin, gemcitabine, and exisulind.
* Determine the feasibility and toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
* Determine the response rate, progression-free survival, and overall median survival of patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Chemotherapy repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses. Patients also receive oral exisulind twice daily beginning on day 1 of course 1 and continuing until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 2 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 55 patients will be accrued for this study within 6 months.

Eligibility criteria: DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Histologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

  * Unresectable stage IIIB (e.g., pleural effusion) not suitable for combined modality therapy OR
  * Stage IV
* Prior brain metastases are allowed provided the following are true:

  * Patient completed radiotherapy and/or surgery at least 3 weeks prior to study
  * Objective evidence of resolution or significant improvement of brain lesions exists on follow-up CT scan or MRI
  * Patient is neurologically improved or stable

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

* 18 and over

Performance status:

* ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy:

* Not specified

Hematopoietic:

* Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm\^3
* WBC at least 3,000/mm\^3
* Hemoglobin at least 9 g/L
* Platelet count at least 100,000/mm\^3

Hepatic:

* Bilirubin no greater than 1.25 mg/dL
* SGOT no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal

Renal:

* Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL OR
* Creatinine clearance at least 50 mL/min

Cardiovascular:

* No prior uncontrolled cardiovascular disease
* No hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, or congestive heart failure within the past 3 months

Other:

* Not pregnant or nursing
* Negative pregnancy test
* Fertile patients must use effective nonhormonal contraception
* No serious active infection
* No dementia or active psychoses
* No other prior malignancy except nonmetastatic nonmelanoma skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or cancer curatively treated with surgery or small-field radiotherapy within the past 5 years

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

* Not specified

Chemotherapy:

* No prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

* Not specified

Radiotherapy:

* See Disease Characteristics
* At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy

Surgery:

* See Disease Characteristics

Other:

* At least 1 month since prior investigational agents
* More than 7 days since prior aspirin, sulindac, cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (except ibuprofen or naproxen)
* No concurrent sulindac or COX-2 inhibitors

Primary outcomes:
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Birmingham
country: United States
facility: University of Alabama at Birmingham Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: Alabama
city: Scottsdale
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program
state: Arizona
city: Duarte
country: United States
facility: City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: California
city: Palo Alto
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Palo Alto
state: California
city: Stanford
country: United States
facility: Stanford University Medical Center
state: California
city: Denver
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Colorado Cancer Research Program, Inc.
state: Colorado
city: Wilmington
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
state: Delaware
city: Washington
country: United States
facility: MBCCOP-Howard University Cancer Center
state: District of Columbia
city: Gainesville
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Gainesville
state: Florida
city: Miami
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Miami
state: Florida
city: Tampa
country: United States
facility: H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
state: Florida
city: Tampa
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tampa (Haley)
state: Florida
city: Atlanta
country: United States
facility: Emory University Hospital - Atlanta
state: Georgia
city: Decatur
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Atlanta (Decatur)
state: Georgia
city: Chicago
country: United States
facility: Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University
state: Illinois
city: Chicago
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Lakeside Chicago
state: Illinois
city: Decatur
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Central Illinois
state: Illinois
city: Evanston
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Evanston
state: Illinois
city: Evanston
country: United States
facility: Evanston Northwestern Health Care
state: Illinois
city: Peoria
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
state: Illinois
city: Urbana
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
state: Illinois
city: Indianapolis
country: United States
facility: Indiana University Cancer Center
state: Indiana
city: Indianapolis
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Indianapolis (Roudebush)
state: Indiana
city: Cedar Rapids
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project
state: Iowa
city: Des Moines
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
state: Iowa
city: Iowa City
country: United States
facility: Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: Iowa
city: Onawa
country: United States
facility: Burgess Health Center
state: Iowa
city: Wichita
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Wichita
state: Kansas
city: Wichita
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Wichita
state: Kansas
city: New Orleans
country: United States
facility: MBCCOP - LSU Health Sciences Center
state: Louisiana
city: New Orleans
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Ochsner
state: Louisiana
city: Baltimore
country: United States
facility: Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
state: Maryland
city: Boston
country: United States
facility: New England Medical Center Hospital
state: Massachusetts
city: Boston
country: United States
facility: Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
state: Massachusetts
city: Ann Arbor
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional
state: Michigan
city: Kalamazoo
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Kalamazoo
state: Michigan
city: Duluth
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Duluth
state: Minnesota
city: Minneapolis
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Minneapolis
state: Minnesota
city: Minneapolis
country: United States
facility: University of Minnesota Cancer Center
state: Minnesota
city: Rochester
country: United States
facility: Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
state: Minnesota
city: Saint Louis Park
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
state: Minnesota
city: Omaha
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Omaha
state: Nebraska
city: Omaha
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
state: Nebraska
city: Las Vegas
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
state: Nevada
city: Lebanon
country: United States
facility: Norris Cotton Cancer Center
state: New Hampshire
city: East Orange
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - East Orange
state: New Jersey
city: Hackensack
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Northern New Jersey
state: New Jersey
city: New Brunswick
country: United States
facility: Cancer Institute of New Jersey
state: New Jersey
city: Bronx
country: United States
facility: Albert Einstein Clinical Cancer Center
state: New York
city: Bronx
country: United States
facility: MBCCOP-Our Lady of Mercy Cancer Center
state: New York
city: Brooklyn
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Brooklyn
state: New York
city: New York
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - New York
state: New York
city: New York
country: United States
facility: NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: New York
city: Fargo
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Merit Care Hospital
state: North Dakota
city: Cleveland
country: United States
facility: Ireland Cancer Center
state: Ohio
city: Cleveland
country: United States
facility: Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
state: Ohio
city: Columbus
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Columbus
state: Ohio
city: Toledo
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program
state: Ohio
city: Tulsa
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Oklahoma
state: Oklahoma
city: Danville
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center
state: Pennsylvania
city: Philadelphia
country: United States
facility: Hahnemann University Hospital
state: Pennsylvania
city: Philadelphia
country: United States
facility: University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center
state: Pennsylvania
city: Philadelphia
country: United States
facility: Fox Chase Cancer Center
state: Pennsylvania
city: Pittsburgh
country: United States
facility: University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute
state: Pennsylvania
city: Pittsburgh
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Pittsburgh
state: Pennsylvania
city: Wynnewood
country: United States
facility: CCOP - MainLine Health
state: Pennsylvania
city: Sioux Falls
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium
state: South Dakota
city: Nashville
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tennessee Valley Healthcare System - Nashville Campus
state: Tennessee
city: Nashville
country: United States
facility: Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
state: Tennessee
city: Green Bay
country: United States
facility: CCOP - St. Vincent Hospital Cancer Center, Green Bay
state: Wisconsin
city: Madison
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Madison
state: Wisconsin
city: Madison
country: United States
facility: University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center
state: Wisconsin
city: Marshfield
country: United States
facility: CCOP - Marshfield Medical Research and Education Foundation
state: Wisconsin
city: Milwaukee
country: United States
facility: Medical College of Wisconsin
state: Wisconsin
city: Milwaukee
country: United States
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Milwaukee (Zablocki)
state: Wisconsin
city: Westmead
country: Australia
facility: NSW Breast Cancer Institute
state: New South Wales
city: San Juan
country: Puerto Rico
facility: MBCCOP - San Juan
city: San Juan
country: Puerto Rico
facility: Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Juan
city: Pretoria
country: South Africa
facility: Pretoria Academic Hospitals
Study officials:
affiliation: Endeavor Health
name: Gregory A. Masters, MD
role: STUDY_CHAIR
References:
citation: Masters GA, Li S, Dowlati A, Madajewicz S, Langer C, Schiller J, Johnson D. A phase II trial of carboplatin and gemcitabine with exisulind (IND #65,056) in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group study (E1501). J Thorac Oncol. 2006 Sep;1(7):673-8.