Clinical trial NCT04297202: SHR-1210 Combined With Apatinib Mesylate in the Perioperative Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Official title: A Phase II, Open-label, Single Arm, Investigator-initiated Trail of An Anti-PD-1 Inhibitor SHR-1210 in Combination With Apatinib in the Perioperative Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: UNKNOWN
Phase: PHASE2
Conditions: Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Keywords: Hepatocellular Carcinoma
the Perioperative Treatment
HCC
Lead sponsor: The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
Sponsor class: OTHER
Collaborators: name: Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
First posted: 2020-03-05
Enrollment: 20
Sex: ALL
Standard ages: CHILD
ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NA
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: This is a Phase II , Open-label , Investigator-initiated Trail of SHR-1210 (an Anti-PD-1 Inhibitor) in Combination With Apatinib in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma(HCC).This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of SHR-1210 combination with Apatinib as a preoperative treatment of HCC.

Detailed description: This is an Open, Single Arm, Exploratory and Phase II Clinical Trial of Apatinib Combined With SHR-1210 (an Anti-PD-1 Inhibitor) in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma(HCC) as Perioperative Treatment. we conduct this study in order to observe and evaluate the efficacy and safety of Apatinib combined with SHR-1210 (an Anti-PD-1 Inhibitor) in treatment of patients with HCC. Primary Efficacy Endpoint: Major pathologic response (MPR), Secondary Efficacy Endpoints: Pathological complete response Rate (pCR), Objective Response(ORR) (According to RECIST Version 1.1), Recurrence-free survival(RFS) and Overall survival rate of 6 months (OS %-6 m). Safety and tolerance will be evaluated by incidence, severity and outcomes of AEs and categorized by severity in accordance with the NCI CTC AE Version 4.0.3.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

1. The patient volunteered to participate in the study and signed an informed consent form
2. ≥18 years of age，Male or female
3. Subjects are diagnosed with histologically or cytologically confirmed HCC
4. Subjects haven't received any systemic treatment for HCC before admission.
5. Subjects enrolled must have measurable lesion(s) according to the RECIST 1.1 standard
6. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
7. Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
8. Subjects are diagnosed with resectable stage IIB, stage IIIA HCC cancer.
9. The main organ's function is normal and it should meet the following criteria(Excludes use of any blood components and cell growth factors during the screening period)

   1. Absolute neutrophil count≥1.5×109 /L
   2. Platelets≥80×109/L ;Hemoglobin≥9.0 g/dL; Serum albumin≥3g/dL
   3. Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)≤1.0×upper limit of normal(ULN)（If abnormal, T3 and T4 levels should be examined at the same time）
   4. Total bilirubin (TBIL)≤1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN); ALT and AST≤1.5×upper limit of normal(ULN); AKP≤ 2.5×upper limit of normal(ULN)
   5. Serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN or creatinine clearance \> 60 mL/minute (using Cockcroft-Gault formula)

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Known hepatocholangiocarcinoma, sarcomatoid HCC, mixed cell carcinoma and lamellar cell carcinoma; other active malignant tumor except HCC within 5 years or simultaneously
2. Be ready for or previously received organ or allogenic bone marrow transplantation
3. Moderate-to-severe ascites with clinical symptoms
4. History of gastrointestinal hemorrhage within 6 months prior to the start of study treatment or clear tendency of gastrointestinal hemorrhage.
5. Abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation or intraperitoneal abscess within 6 months prior to the start of study treatment.
6. Known genetic or acquired hemorrhage or thrombotic tendency.
7. The patient is currently using or has recently used (within 10 days before the start of study treatment) aspirin (\> 325mg / day (maximum antiplatelet dose) or dipyridamole, ticlopidine, clopidogrel and cilostazol.
8. Thrombosis or thromboembolic event within 6 months prior to the start of study treatment.
9. Cardiac clinical symptom or disease that is not well controlled.
10. Subjects have uncontrollable hypertension (systolic pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic pressure ≥ 90 mmHg), despite patients have taken the best drug treatment ；Subjects have had a hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy
11. Patient develops severe vascular disease within 6 months before the start of study treatment.
12. Patients with severe, unhealed or split wounds and active ulcers or untreated fractures
13. Patients who underwent surgical treatment within 4 weeks prior to the start of study treatment.
14. Factors to affect oral administration (such as patients unable to swallow oral medications, malabsorption syndrome etc. situations evidently affect drug absorption).
15. Patients with gastrointestinal diseases such as intestinal obstruction (including incomplete intestinal obstruction) or those who may have caused gastrointestinal bleeding, perforation or obstruction.
16. There is evidence of intragastric gas that cannot be explained by puncture or recent surgery.
17. Previous or current presence of metastasis to central nervous system.
18. Subjects have history of hepatic encephalopathy.
19. The subject has an interstitial lung disease that is symptomatic or may interfere with the discovery or management of suspected drug-related lung toxicity; previous and current subjects with a history of pulmonary fibrosis, interstitial pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, drug-associated pneumonia, severe impaired lung function, etc.
20. The patient has any active autoimmune disease or a history of autoimmune disease expected relapse.
21. Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to the start of study treatment.
22. A history of immunodeficiency, including HIV-positive or other acquired, congenital immunodeficiency disease.
23. Prior therapy with any anti-PD-1/PD-L1 drug (specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or checkpoint pathways), Sorafenib or Apatinib.
24. Subjects were vaccinated with live attenuated vaccine within 28 days before the first dose or expected to receive this vaccine within 60 days after the last dose or during the study period.
25. Treatment of other investigational product(s) within 28 days prior to the start of study treatment.

Primary outcomes:
measure: Major pathologic response
timeFrame: 6 months
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Pathological complete response
timeFrame: 6 months
measure: Objective Response(ORR)
timeFrame: Before surgery；
measure: Recurrence free survival(RFS)
timeFrame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
measure: Recurrence free survival rates of 6 months and 12 months
timeFrame: 12 months
measure: Overall survival rate (6 m or 12 m)
timeFrame: through study completion; the rate of OS for 6 months and 12 months
measure: Safety as measured by the rate of AEs
timeFrame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Nanjing
country: China
facility: Jiangsu Province Hospital
state: Jiangsu
Study officials:
affiliation: The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
name: Xuehao Wang
role: STUDY_CHAIR
References:
citation: Xia Y, Tang W, Qian X, Li X, Cheng F, Wang K, Zhang F, Zhang C, Li D, Song J, Zhang H, Zhao J, Yao A, Wu X, Wu C, Ji G, Liu X, Zhu F, Qin L, Xiao X, Deng Z, Kong X, Li S, Yu Y, Xi W, Deng W, Qi C, Liu H, Pu L, Wang P, Wang X. Efficacy and safety of camrelizumab plus apatinib during the perioperative period in resectable hepatocellular carcinoma: a single-arm, open label, phase II clinical trial. J Immunother Cancer. 2022 Apr;10(4):e004656. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2022-004656.