Clinical trial NCT00015964: ZD 1839 in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Cancer of the Head and Neck
Official title: A Phase II Stdy of ZD 1839 in Recurrent and/or Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE2
Conditions: Head and Neck Cancer
Keywords: recurrent metastatic squamous neck cancer with occult primary
metastatic squamous neck cancer with occult primary squamous cell carcinoma
stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the lip and oral cavity
recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the lip and oral cavity
stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx
recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx
stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the nasopharynx
recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the nasopharynx
stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx
recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx
stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx
recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx
stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the paranasal sinus and nasal cavity
recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the paranasal sinus and nasal cavity
Lead sponsor: University of Chicago
Sponsor class: OTHER
Collaborators: name: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First posted: 2004-02-27
Enrollment: 51
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NA
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: RATIONALE: Biological therapies such as ZD 1839 may interfere with the growth of tumor cells and slow the growth of head and neck cancer.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of ZD1839 in treating patients who have metastatic or recurrent cancer of the head and neck.

Detailed description: OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the activity of ZD 1839 in patients with metastatic or recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. II. Determine the effectiveness of this regimen in these patients. III. Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive oral ZD 1839 once daily on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 22-46 patients will be accrued for this study within 1-2 years.

Eligibility criteria: DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic or recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck that is incurable by surgery or radiotherapy At least 1 lesion measurable in at least 1 dimension At least 20 mm by conventional techniques OR At least 10 mm by CT scan No known brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Karnofsky 60-100% Life expectancy: More than 3 months Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,000/mm3 Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin normal AST/ALT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No symptomatic congestive heart failure No unstable angina pectoris No cardiac arrhythmia Other: Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No history of allergic reactions to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to ZD 1839 No active infection No other uncontrolled illness No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No prior epidermal growth factor receptor-based therapy for recurrent disease Chemotherapy: No more than 1 prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy and/or chemoradiotherapy regimen At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) and recovered Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics See Chemotherapy At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered Surgery: See Disease Characteristics Other: No more than 1 prior regimen for recurrent disease No other concurrent investigational agents No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV

Primary outcomes:
measure: Early response rates of ZD1839 in head and neck tumors
timeFrame: 2 months
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Chicago
country: United States
facility: University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
state: Illinois
city: Chicago
country: United States
facility: Louis A. Weiss Memorial Hospital
state: Illinois
city: Decatur
country: United States
facility: Cancer Care Specialists of Central Illinois, S.C.
state: Illinois
city: Evanston
country: United States
facility: Evanston Northwestern Health Care
state: Illinois
city: Harvey
country: United States
facility: Ingalls Memorial Hospital
state: Illinois
city: LaGrange
country: United States
facility: Columbia LaGrange Memorial Hospital
state: Illinois
city: Maywood
country: United States
facility: Loyola University Medical Center
state: Illinois
city: Peoria
country: United States
facility: Oncology/Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, P.C.
state: Illinois
city: Fort Wayne
country: United States
facility: Fort Wayne Medical Oncology and Hematology, Inc.
state: Indiana
city: South Bend
country: United States
facility: Michiana Hematology/Oncology P.C.
state: Indiana
city: Saint Joseph
country: United States
facility: Oncology Care Associates, P.L.L.C.
state: Michigan
Study officials:
affiliation: University of Chicago
name: Everett Vokes, MD
role: STUDY_CHAIR
References: