Clinical trial NCT05921669: The Effect Of Traınıng On Breastfeedıng Gıven To Fathers On Breastfeedıng, Parent-Baby Bondıng And Breastfeedıng Self-Effıcacy Level
Official title: The Effect Of Traınıng On Breastfeedıng Gıven To Fathers On Breastfeedıng, Parent-Baby Bondıng And Breastfeedıng Self-Effıcacy Level
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: UNKNOWN
Phase: NA
Conditions: Breast Feeding
Keywords: breastfeeding
paternal support
child health
Lead sponsor: Eskisehir Osmangazi University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2023-06-27
Enrollment: 105
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 20
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Intervention model description: Before starting the research, parents will be informed about the study and written consent will be obtained from those who agree to participate in the research. There are 3 groups in the study. These; Experimental Group 1: The group in which breastfeeding training was given to mothers and fathers Experimental Group 2: The group in which breastfeeding training was given only to the mother Control Group: The group that did not receive any intervention and received routine hospital care.

Within the first 24 hours after birth, everyone participating in the research will be contacted and the relevant forms will be filled in and breastfeeding training will be given to experimental group 1 and experimental group 2 by the researcher. Then, families will be called in the 1st week, 1st month and 3rd month by phone and the relevant forms will be filled. Families' questions about breastfeeding will be answered.
Primary purpose: HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Brief summary: The most suitable food for babies is breast milk. It is known that breastfeeding, beyond providing nutrition, has many health benefits for the baby and the mother. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that babies start breastfeeding within 1 hour after birth and breastfeed exclusively without any additional food, including water, for the first 6 months. After six months, complementary foods should be started, and the baby should continue to be breastfed for two years or more. On the other hand, between 2015-2020, the rates of infants aged 0-6 months fed with breast milk alone are approximately 44% worldwide.

There are many factors that affect the time of initiation of breastfeeding and the duration of breastfeeding. Some of those; maternal education, mode of delivery, birth weight and socio-economic status. Another influential factor is paternal support. Fathers may want to be involved in breastfeeding education and support their spouses in this process. However, the reasons such as not taking part in the trainings and not being asked direct questions about breastfeeding may cause fathers to feel excluded in this process. It is important to include fathers in education and interventions to achieve breastfeeding goals. Mothers who are supported by their spouses during the breastfeeding process experience breastfeeding problems less and can cope with these problems better.

Today, it is known that fathers are not given sufficient importance in promoting breastfeeding. Including fathers in breastfeeding education can increase the rate and duration of breastfeeding of infants. This study was planned to determine the effect of breastfeeding education given to mothers and/or fathers in the postnatal period on breastfeeding, parent-infant attachment and breastfeeding self-efficacy. The aim of the study is to draw attention to the importance of father support in breastfeeding.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Parent's consent to participate in the research
* Parents must be at least primary school graduates
* Mothers and fathers to participate in the study must be 20 years or older
* The mother's first pregnancy (primiparous pregnant)
* Having a smart mobile phone of the mother and father
* The baby is born at term

Exclusion Criteria:

* Experiencing communication problems with parents (mother and father cannot speak and/or understand Turkish, etc.)
* Having or developing a health problem in the mother or baby
* Separation of the mother from her baby for any reason after birth

Primary outcomes:
measure: Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-short form
timeFrame: 3 months
measure: Mother to Infant Bonding Scale
timeFrame: 3 months
measure: Father Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale Short Form
timeFrame: 3 months
measure: Paternal -İnfant Attachment Questionnaire
timeFrame: 3 months
measure: Baby Evaluation Form
timeFrame: 3 months
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Eskişehir
country: Turkey
facility: Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi
Study officials:
affiliation: ayferackgoz@gmail.com
name: Ayfer Açıkgöz
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
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