Clinical trial NCT05404984: Effects of Core Stabilization Exercises With and Without Dry Cupping in Patients With Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction
Official title: Effects of Core Stabilization Exercises With and Without Dry Cupping on Pain and Disability in Patients With Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: UNKNOWN
Phase: NA
Conditions: Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction
Keywords: dry cupping
core stabilization exercise
sacroiliac joint dysfunction
Lead sponsor: Riphah International University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2022-06-03
Enrollment: 24
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 20
Maximum age (years): 35
Standard ages: ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: The aim of this study is to compare the effects of core stabilization exercises with and without dry cupping on pain and disability in patients with sacroiliac joint dysfunction.

Detailed description: Low back pain (LBP) is recognized by its most common symptom - pain - and is known as the primary cause of disability one of the most frequent pain-producing factors in patients with LBP is sacroiliac joint dysfunctions (SJD). The sacroiliac joint dysfunction syndrome (SIJDS) is a contentious topic that is a common cause of low back pain (LBP) and patients often seek physical therapy helps to deal with their symptoms. Dry cupping on the SIJ is a physical therapy technique that has been supported by research in numerous areas, including pain reduction and SIJ mobility promotion.

But, in previous studies, there is very less literature regarding determining effects of the dry cupping on sacroiliac joint dysfunction. Therefore there is a dire need to explore the effect of dry cupping on sacroiliac joint dysfunction. This study aims the management of pain disability and functional impairment in persons with sacroiliac joint dysfunction particularly core stabilization exercises along with dry cupping therapy.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Chronic low back pain for more than 3 months
* Pain on performing pain provocative tests for sacroiliac dysfunction
* Oswestry disability index above 20% but below 80%

Exclusion Criteria:

* Participants suffering from specific low back pain like PIVD with instability or any radicular symptoms, lumbar spondylosis, lumbarcanal stenosis, spondylolisthesis, sensory deficits, malignancies and tuberculosis.
* Any traumatic conditions around the pelvis and lower limbs, any infectious, tumors conditions around the pelvis.
* Pregnancy, any lower limb abnormalities, any recently underwent abdominal and low back surgery.

Primary outcomes:
measure: NPRS for pain
timeFrame: 6th week
measure: Modified ODI for disability
timeFrame: 6th week
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Lahore
country: Pakistan
facility: Riphah Rehabilitation Clinic
state: Punjab
Study officials:
affiliation: Riphah International University
name: Muhammad Salman Bashir, PhD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
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citation: Dogan N, Sahbaz T, Diracoglu D. Effects of mobilization treatment on sacroiliac joint dysfunction syndrome. Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2021 Jul;67(7):1003-1009. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.20210436.
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citation: Teut M, Ullmann A, Ortiz M, Rotter G, Binting S, Cree M, Lotz F, Roll S, Brinkhaus B. Pulsatile dry cupping in chronic low back pain - a randomized three-armed controlled clinical trial. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2018 Apr 2;18(1):115. doi: 10.1186/s12906-018-2187-8.
citation: Kamali F, Zamanlou M, Ghanbari A, Alipour A, Bervis S. Comparison of manipulation and stabilization exercises in patients with sacroiliac joint dysfunction patients: A randomized clinical trial. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2019 Jan;23(1):177-182. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2018.01.014. Epub 2018 Jan 31.
citation: Akbarzade M, Ghaemmaghami M, Yazdanpanahi Z, Zare N, Mohagheghzadeh A, Azizi A. Comparison of the Effect of Dry Cupping Therapy and Acupressure at BL23 Point on Intensity of Postpartum Perineal Pain Based on the Short Form of McGill Pain Questionnaire. J Reprod Infertil. 2016 Jan-Mar;17(1):39-46.
citation: Polly DW, Swofford J, Whang PG, Frank CJ, Glaser JA, Limoni RP, Cher DJ, Wine KD, Sembrano JN; INSITE Study Group. Two-Year Outcomes from a Randomized Controlled Trial of Minimally Invasive Sacroiliac Joint Fusion vs. Non-Surgical Management for Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction. Int J Spine Surg. 2016 Aug 23;10:28. doi: 10.14444/3028. eCollection 2016.