Clinical trial NCT05776264: Exercise Strategies to Motivate and Relieve Stress
Official title: Exercise Strategies to Motivate and Relieve Stress in Adults With Chronic Cardiopulmonary Conditions
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Chronic Lung Disease
Cardiopulmonary Disease
Keywords: Exercise
Stress
Lung Disease
Music
Podcast
Lead sponsor: Columbia University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2023-03-20
Enrollment: 14
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 21
Maximum age (years): 85
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: CROSSOVER
Intervention model description: Participants will listen to either self-selected music and then a podcast or podcast and then self-selected music on two consecutive sessions, based on a randomized order.
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate exercise strategies that motivate and relive stress in adults with cardiopulomnary conditions. The goals of this study are as follows:

* To explore the feasibility (how easily it can be done) of using self-selected music during exercise training for adults with cardiopulmonary conditions.
* To assess patient satisfaction of self-selected music with exercise for adults with cardiopulmonary conditions.
* To explore the immediate effects of self-selected music on mood and symptoms (shortness of breath and fatigue) compared with listening to a podcast during their exercise training session

Participants will:

* Select 5-7 songs and 1 podcast to listen to during their treatment session
* Walk on the treadmill while either listening to a podcast or music
* Fill out surveys about their mood, symptoms (shortness of breath and fatigue), music/podcast, and exercise

Detailed description: Music2Move aims to assess if tailored music (music choices that are set to a certain beats per minute and are self-selected by the participant) improves mood while exercising in adults with chronic lung diseases, to ultimately motivate them to engage in physical activity more frequently. This trial will be conducted during their pulmonary rehabilitation session for two consecutive sessions. Researchers will flip a coin for a random order of music condition or no music condition for each participant. Researchers will meet with participants before the trial to collect music selections to be played during the pulmonary rehabilitation session. Mood will be assessed every 2 minutes during the trial using the Feeling Scale to examine the effect of tailored music selections on the participants tolerance for exercise and maximal limit exercise exertion during the session. Heart rate, oxygen level, fatigue, and affect (immediate emotional response), measure of breathlessness (feelings of shortness of breath) will also be assessed before and after the trial to examine the affect that tailored music has on physical measures of exercise. The results of this study could aid in finding motivational tools to improve exercise participation and adherence in adults with chronic respiratory disease.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosed with a cardiopulmonary disease
* Speaks and understands English

Exclusion Criteria:

* Require a hearing aid or have a hearing impairment that interferes with their ability to hear music or use headphones during the study.
* Unable to engage in physical activity due to health conditions including neurological or musculoskeletal diseases.
* Require ≥6 liters of supplemental oxygen during pulmonary rehabilitation sessions.
* Younger than 21 years old.
* Older than 85 years old.
* Have uncontrolled anginal symptoms.
* Unable to exercise on a treadmill.

Primary outcomes:
measure: FACIT TS-G Score
timeFrame: Day 1 (after the 10 minute walking session)
measure: Total Number of Participants Recruited
timeFrame: Up to 12 weeks
measure: Percentage of Ecological Momentary Assessment Data Collected
timeFrame: Up to 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Score on Positive Items from the Positive and Negative Affect Scale-SF (PANAS-SF)
timeFrame: 10 minutes (after start of walking session)
measure: Score on Positive Items from the Physical Activity Affect Scale (PAAS)
timeFrame: 10 minutes (after start of walking session)
measure: Borg Dyspnea and Fatigue Scale Score
timeFrame: 10 minutes (after start of walking session)
measure: Feeling Scale Score
timeFrame: Up to 10 minutes (after start of walking session)
measure: Heart Rate
timeFrame: Up to 10 minutes (after start of walking session)
measure: Dyspnea Anxiety Scale
timeFrame: 10 minutes (after start of walking session)
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: New York
country: United States
facility: NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital-Columbia Pulmonary Rehabilitation
state: New York
Study officials:
affiliation: Columbia University
name: Annamaria Norweg, PhD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References: