Clinical trial NCT00243269: Acupressure and Relaxation for Nausea Control
Official title: Acupressure and Relaxation for Nausea Control
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE1
PHASE2
Conditions: Nausea
Keywords: nausea, acupressure bands, relaxation
Lead sponsor: University of Rochester
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2005-10-21
Enrollment: 83
Sex: FEMALE
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Brief summary: This study hypothesizes that patients receiving efficacy enhancing information about the acupressure bands will expect less treatment-related nausea, which will subsequently result in less treatment-related nausea compared to patients who do not receive such information.

This study extends prior research by utilizing a randomized controlled trial in a clinical environment to examine the efficacy of an intervention that is specifically designed to reduce patients' response expectancies concerning nausea development from cancer treatments, and, thereby, reduce nausea.

The objectives of this study are as follow:

1. To provide preliminary data on whether a two-tiered strategy to increase patients' expectancies for nausea prevention and/or management will result in reduced chemotherapy-induced nausea.
2. To provide preliminary data on whether a two-tiered strategy to increase patients' expectancies for nausea prevention and/or management will result in increased health-related quality of life (HRQL) in patients receiving emetogenic chemotherapy.

To provide preliminary data on whether a two-tiered strategy to increase patients' expectancies for nausea prevention and/or management is more effective than a single-tiered strategy in reducing chemotherapy- induced nausea.

Detailed description: This study hypothesizes that patients receiving efficacy enhancing information about the acupressure bands will expect less treatment-related nausea, which will subsequently result in less treatment-related nausea compared to patients who do not receive such information.

This study extends prior research by utilizing a randomized controlled trial in a clinical environment to examine the efficacy of an intervention that is specifically designed to reduce patients' response expectancies concerning nausea development from cancer treatments, and, thereby, reduce nausea.

The objectives of this study are as follow:

1. To provide preliminary data on whether a two-tiered strategy to increase patients' expectancies for nausea prevention and/or management will result in reduced chemotherapy-induced nausea.
2. To provide preliminary data on whether a two-tiered strategy to increase patients' expectancies for nausea prevention and/or management will result in increased health-related quality of life (HRQL) in patients receiving emetogenic chemotherapy.

To provide preliminary data on whether a two-tiered strategy to increase patients' expectancies for nausea prevention and/or management is more effective than a single-tiered strategy in reducing chemotherapy- induced nausea.

The study contains the following arms:

1. Control handout and control tape.
2. Active handout and control tape.
3. Control handout and active tape.
4. Active handout and active tape.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

1) Have a diagnosis of breast cancer. 2) Be scheduled to receive a chemotherapy treatment containing doxorubicin (any dose) without concurrent radiotherapy or interferon. (Note: Chemotherapy agents in addition to doxorubicin may be given.) 3) Be 18 years of age or older. 3) Be chemotherapy naïve. 5) Be a female.

Exclusion Criteria:

1) Have clinical evidence of lymphedema, current bowel obstruction, or symptomatic brain metastases, as determined by their treating oncologist.

Primary outcomes:
measure: Five-day Nausea Diary
timeFrame: Five days
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Health Related Quality of Life
timeFrame: 5 days
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Rochester
country: United States
facility: University of Rochester James P. Wilmot Cancer Center
state: New York
Study officials:
affiliation: University of Rochester
name: Joseph A Roscoe, PhD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
citation: Roscoe JA, O'Neill M, Jean-Pierre P, Heckler CE, Kaptchuk TJ, Bushunow P, Shayne M, Huston A, Qazi R, Smith B. An exploratory study on the effects of an expectancy manipulation on chemotherapy-related nausea. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2010 Sep;40(3):379-90. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2009.12.024. Epub 2010 Jun 25.