Clinical trial NCT04507802: Helmet vs Face Mask in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Official title: Comparison of The Clinical Outcomes of Non-Invasive Ventilation by Helmet vs Facemask in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: UNKNOWN
Phase: NA
Conditions: Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Noninvasive Ventilation
Corona Virus Disease
Acute Respiratory Failure
Lead sponsor: Hamad Medical Corporation
Sponsor class: INDUSTRY
First posted: 2020-08-11
Enrollment: 60
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of noninvasive ventilation with helmet in reducing endotracheal intubation rates in comparison with Noninvasive Ventilation (NIV) facemask among patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with (Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome) ARDS as per Berlin definition
* Age: 18 and more

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with altered sensorium \[Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) less than 13\]
* Pregnancy
* Hemodynamic instability
* Morbidly obese
* Patients with tracheostomy
* Severe acidosis \[PH less than 7.15\]
* Patients with glaucoma
* Patients with history of vertigo

Primary outcomes:
measure: Need for Endotracheal Intubation
timeFrame: 6 weeks
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Improvement in Oxygen Saturation
timeFrame: 2 weeks
measure: Ventilator-free Days
timeFrame: 28 days
measure: Intensive Care Unit Length of Stay
timeFrame: 4 weeks
measure: Overall Mortality
timeFrame: 90 days
measure: Need for Proning
timeFrame: up to 24 weeks
measure: Intensive Care Unit Mortality
timeFrame: 28 days
measure: Patient Tolerability
timeFrame: 28 days from randomization
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Doha
country: Qatar
facility: Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH)
Study officials:
affiliation: Hamad Medical Corporation
name: Mohamad Y Khatib, MD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
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citation: Estenssoro E, Dubin A, Laffaire E, Canales H, Saenz G, Moseinco M, Pozo M, Gomez A, Baredes N, Jannello G, Osatnik J. Incidence, clinical course, and outcome in 217 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Crit Care Med. 2002 Nov;30(11):2450-6. doi: 10.1097/00003246-200211000-00008.
citation: Bellani G, Laffey JG, Pham T, Fan E, Brochard L, Esteban A, Gattinoni L, van Haren F, Larsson A, McAuley DF, Ranieri M, Rubenfeld G, Thompson BT, Wrigge H, Slutsky AS, Pesenti A; LUNG SAFE Investigators; ESICM Trials Group. Epidemiology, Patterns of Care, and Mortality for Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Intensive Care Units in 50 Countries. JAMA. 2016 Feb 23;315(8):788-800. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.0291.
citation: ARDS Definition Task Force; Ranieri VM, Rubenfeld GD, Thompson BT, Ferguson ND, Caldwell E, Fan E, Camporota L, Slutsky AS. Acute respiratory distress syndrome: the Berlin Definition. JAMA. 2012 Jun 20;307(23):2526-33. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.5669.
citation: Ferguson ND, Fan E, Camporota L, Antonelli M, Anzueto A, Beale R, Brochard L, Brower R, Esteban A, Gattinoni L, Rhodes A, Slutsky AS, Vincent JL, Rubenfeld GD, Thompson BT, Ranieri VM. The Berlin definition of ARDS: an expanded rationale, justification, and supplementary material. Intensive Care Med. 2012 Oct;38(10):1573-82. doi: 10.1007/s00134-012-2682-1. Epub 2012 Aug 25.
citation: Greene R, Lind S, Jantsch H, Wilson R, Lynch K, Jones R, Carvalho A, Reid L, Waltman AC, Zapol W. Pulmonary vascular obstruction in severe ARDS: angiographic alterations after i.v. fibrinolytic therapy. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1987 Mar;148(3):501-8. doi: 10.2214/ajr.148.3.501.
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citation: Carrillo A, Gonzalez-Diaz G, Ferrer M, Martinez-Quintana ME, Lopez-Martinez A, Llamas N, Alcazar M, Torres A. Non-invasive ventilation in community-acquired pneumonia and severe acute respiratory failure. Intensive Care Med. 2012 Mar;38(3):458-66. doi: 10.1007/s00134-012-2475-6. Epub 2012 Feb 9.
citation: Thille AW, Contou D, Fragnoli C, Cordoba-Izquierdo A, Boissier F, Brun-Buisson C. Non-invasive ventilation for acute hypoxemic respiratory failure: intubation rate and risk factors. Crit Care. 2013 Nov 11;17(6):R269. doi: 10.1186/cc13103.
citation: Antonelli M, Conti G, Esquinas A, Montini L, Maggiore SM, Bello G, Rocco M, Maviglia R, Pennisi MA, Gonzalez-Diaz G, Meduri GU. A multiple-center survey on the use in clinical practice of noninvasive ventilation as a first-line intervention for acute respiratory distress syndrome. Crit Care Med. 2007 Jan;35(1):18-25. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000251821.44259.F3.
citation: Schwartz AR, Kacmarek RM, Hess DR. Factors affecting oxygen delivery with bi-level positive airway pressure. Respir Care. 2004 Mar;49(3):270-5.
citation: Patel BK, Wolfe KS, Pohlman AS, Hall JB, Kress JP. Effect of Noninvasive Ventilation Delivered by Helmet vs Face Mask on the Rate of Endotracheal Intubation in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2016 Jun 14;315(22):2435-41. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.6338.
citation: Khatib MY, Peediyakkal MZ, Elshafei MS, Elzeer HS, Ananthegowda DC, Shahen MA, Abdaljawad WI, Shaik KS, Kannappilly N, Mohamed AS, Soliman AA, Nashwan AJ. Comparison of the clinical outcomes of non-invasive ventilation by helmet vs facemask in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Jan 29;100(4):e24443. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000024443.