Clinical trial NCT04557514: Comparative Study Between Fat Injection And Platelet Rich Plasma In Post Burn Facial Scar
Official title: Comparative Study Between Fat Injection And Platelet Rich Plasma IN Post Burn Facial Scar Clinical And Histopathological Assessment
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: UNKNOWN
Phase: NA
Conditions: Burn Scar
Lead sponsor: Assiut University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2020-09-21
Enrollment: 60
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 15
Maximum age (years): 60
Standard ages: CHILD
ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: Best method in management of facial burn scar

Detailed description: The stages of wound healing:proceed in an organized way and follow four processes: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation and maturation. Although the stages of wound healing are linear, wounds can progress backward or forward depending on internal and external patient conditions. The four stages of wound healing are:Hemostasis Phase Hemostasis is the process of the wound being closed by clotting. Hemostasis starts when blood leaks out of the body. Inflammatory Phase Inflammation is the second stage of wound healing and begins right after the injury when the injured blood vessels leak transudate (made of water, salt, and protein) causing localized swelling. Proliferative Phase The proliferative phase of wound healing is when the wound is rebuilt with new tissue made up of collagen and extracellular matrix. Maturation Phase Also called the remodeling stage of wound healing, the maturation phase is when collagen is remodeled from type III to type I and the wound fully closes.

Fat Injection In Facial burn scar:The effects of the lipofilling can be seen starting from 3 weeks after the procedure, in terms of better scar color, pliability, thickness, relief, itching, pain, scar vascularization and pigmentation. Indeed, autologous fat grafting makes the skin softer, more flexible and extensible; besides, the color seems similar to the surrounding unharmed skin.

Platelet Rich Plasma In Facial burn scar: Impaired wound-healing and a long treatment course in severe burns as well as secondary complications originating from uncovered wounds motivate research to accelerate the wound-healing process and speed up re-epithelialization in burn patients.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients With Post Burn Facial Scar
2. Age: 15 _60 Yrs Old
3. Mature Burn Scar (After 3 Months)

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients Less Than 15 Yrs Old
2. Patients More Than 60 Yrs Old
3. Patients With Comorbidies (Hypertension-Diabetes-Thromboembolic Diseases-Immunocomprimized Patients)
4. Patients With Burn Scar In Any Site Of Body Other Than Face

Primary outcomes:
measure: vancouver scale
timeFrame: 3 months
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
Study officials:
affiliation: lecturer
name: wagdi mohamed, lecturer
role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
References:
citation: Bhooshan LS, Devi MG, Aniraj R, Binod P, Lekshmi M. Autologous emulsified fat injection for rejuvenation of scars: A prospective observational study. Indian J Plast Surg. 2018 Jan-Apr;51(1):77-83. doi: 10.4103/ijps.IJPS_86_17.
citation: Ozcelik U, Ekici Y, Bircan HY, Aydogan C, Turkoglu S, Ozen O, Moray G, Haberal M. Effect of Topical Platelet-Rich Plasma on Burn Healing After Partial-Thickness Burn Injury. Med Sci Monit. 2016 Jun 5;22:1903-9. doi: 10.12659/msm.895395.