Clinical trial NCT05760690: Safety of Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Via Retro-Auricular Single-Site Approach, Transoral Approach and Transareola
Official title: Single-center, Retrospective Study of Retro-Auricular Single-Site Endoscopic, Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach and Transareola Endoscopic Thyroidectomy in Patients With Early Stage Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
Keywords: Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Laparoscopy
Endoscopic Thyroidectomy
Retroauricular Single-site approach
Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach
Transareola Endoscopic Thyroidectomy
Lead sponsor: Sun Yat-sen University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2023-03-08
Enrollment: 160
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 70
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: The goal of this retrospective study is to compare the safety and efficiacy of endoscopic thyroidectomy via retro-auricular single-site approach, transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach and transareola approach.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age 18-70 years old, no gender restrictions.
2. Fine-needle aspiration cytology(FNA) confirmed papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC).
3. Early stage PTC (stage T1N0M0).
4. Preoperative ultrasonography showed unilateral glandular lobe malignant tumor and the largest diameter was not more than 2cm, without cervical lymph node metastasis and extensive metastasis.
5. Patients undergoing thyroid lobectomy and central lymph node dissection.
6. Patients who have signed an approved Informed Consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients who do not accept case data collection for various reasons.
2. The clinical data unfit this study (at the discretion of the investigator).
3. Patients who have undergone neck surgery or radiotherapy before this trail.
4. Patients who have uncontrolled hyperthyroidism.

Primary outcomes:
measure: C-reactive protein，CRP
timeFrame: 1 week
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Serum Amyloid A，SAA
timeFrame: 1 week
measure: blood loss
timeFrame: 1 week
measure: VAS pain score
timeFrame: 2 days after operation
measure: number of lymph nodes
timeFrame: 1 week after operation
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Guangzhou
country: China
facility: Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center
state: Guangdong
Study officials:
affiliation: Sun Yat-sen University
name: Dian Ouyang
role: STUDY_CHAIR
References:
citation: Dong F, Yang A, Ouyang D. Retroauricular Single-Site Endoscopic Thyroidectomy-A Balanced Endoscopic Approach for Thyroid Excision. JAMA Surg. 2023 May 1;158(5):548-549. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2022.7723.
citation: Dong F, Ao Y, Li MT, Zhan ZR, Lin YQ, Tan QJ, Li H, Yang AK, Ouyang D. [A comparative study between retro-auricular single-site endoscopic thyroidectomy and transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach: a single-center retrospective analysis]. Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2021 Nov 1;59(11):891-896. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112139-20210903-00420. Chinese.
citation: Liang TJ, Chen IS, Liu SI. Working Space Creation in Transoral Thyroidectomy: Pearls and Pitfalls. Cancers (Basel). 2022 Feb 17;14(4):1031. doi: 10.3390/cancers14041031.
citation: Sun H, Zheng H, Wang X, Zeng Q, Wang P, Wang Y. Comparison of transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach, total endoscopic thyroidectomy via areola approach, and conventional open thyroidectomy: a retrospective analysis of safety, trauma, and feasibility of central neck dissection in the treatment of papillary thyroid carcinoma. Surg Endosc. 2020 Jan;34(1):268-274. doi: 10.1007/s00464-019-06762-6. Epub 2019 Jul 25.
citation: Ikeda Y, Takami H, Niimi M, Kan S, Sasaki Y, Takayama J. Endoscopic thyroidectomy and parathyroidectomy by the axillary approach. A preliminary report. Surg Endosc. 2002 Jan;16(1):92-5. doi: 10.1007/s004640080175. Epub 2001 Nov 12.
citation: Anuwong A, Ketwong K, Jitpratoom P, Sasanakietkul T, Duh QY. Safety and Outcomes of the Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach. JAMA Surg. 2018 Jan 1;153(1):21-27. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2017.3366.
citation: Russell JO, Razavi CR, Al Khadem MG, Lopez M, Saraf S, Prescott JD, Starmer HM, Richmon JD, Tufano RP. Anterior cervical incision-sparing thyroidectomy: Comparing retroauricular and transoral approaches. Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol. 2018 Sep 24;3(5):409-414. doi: 10.1002/lio2.200. eCollection 2018 Oct.
citation: Sephton BM. Extracervical Approaches to Thyroid Surgery: Evolution and Review. Minim Invasive Surg. 2019 Aug 20;2019:5961690. doi: 10.1155/2019/5961690. eCollection 2019.
citation: Lee DW, Ko SH, Song CM, Ji YB, Kim JK, Tae K. Comparison of postoperative cosmesis in transaxillary, postauricular facelift, and conventional transcervical thyroidectomy. Surg Endosc. 2020 Aug;34(8):3388-3397. doi: 10.1007/s00464-019-07113-1. Epub 2019 Sep 12.