Clinical trial NCT02559674: QUILT-2.001: ALT-803 in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer in Conjunction With Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel
Official title: Phase Ib/II Study of ALT-803 in Combination With Gemcitabine and Nab-paclitaxel in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE1
Conditions: Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Keywords: Pancreas
Pancreatic
Cancer
Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Immunotherapy
Immunotherapeutic
Interleukin-15
Gemcitabine
Nab-paclitaxel
Solid Tumor
Metastatic Disease
Combination Immunotherapy
Lead sponsor: Altor BioScience
Sponsor class: INDUSTRY
First posted: 2015-09-24
Enrollment: 8
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NA
Intervention model: SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: This is a Phase Ib/II, open-label, multi-center, competitive enrollment and dose escalation study of ALT-803 in combination with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer in conjunction with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel.

Detailed description: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of escalating doses, to identify the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and designate a dose level for Phase II study (RP2D) of ALT-803 administered in combination with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer.

To access the anti-tumor activity of ALT-803 administered in combination with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel as measured by objective response rate, overall survival, progression-free survival, time to progression, and duration of response in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer.

To Characterize the pharmacokinetic, immunogenicity, and serum cytokine profile of ALT-803 in combination with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel in treated patients. To correlate circulating cell free DNA and circulating tumor DNA with clinical outcomes of the study in treated patients.

Eligibility criteria: DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

Inclusion Criteria:

* Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.

  * For dose escalation phase (Phase Ib) distant metastatic disease or unresectable disease and not a candidate for down staging to resection.
  * For expansion phase (Phase II) distant metastatic disease only.
* For dose escalation phase (Phase Ib) 0 or 1 prior lines of chemotherapy for advanced pancreatic cancer. Prior gemcitabine is allowed, however prior nab-paclitaxel is not allowed.
* For expansion phase (Phase II) no prior therapy for pancreatic cancer is allowed except for adjuvant therapy as long as it was completed ≥ 6 months prior to study treatment start
* Have at least one untreated and progressing tumor lesion that can be accurately measured according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor
* Prior radiation is allowed if the index lesion(s) remains outside of the treatment field or has progressed since prior treatment. Radiation therapy must have been completed at least 4 weeks prior to the baseline scan
* Resolved acute effects of any prior therapy to baseline or Grade ≤1
* The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0, 1 or 2
* Life expectancy ≥12 weeks
* Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) \> 40mL (milliliter)/min; Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN (Upper limit of Normal)
* Platelets ≥100,000/uL (microliter)
* Hemoglobin ≥ 9g/dL
* Absolute Lymphocytes ≥800/uL
* Absolute neutrophil count/absolute granulocyte count ≥1500/uL
* Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 X ULN, or ≤ 3.0 X ULN (for patients with Gilbert's Syndrome)
* aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase ≤ 2.5 X ULN, or ≤ 5.0 X ULN (if liver metastasis present)
* Normal clinical assessment of pulmonary function
* Negative serum pregnancy test if female and of childbearing potential
* Subjects, both females and males, with reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraceptive measures for the duration of the study
* Must provide informed consent and HIPPA authorization and agree to comply with all protocol-specified procedures and follow-up evaluations

Exclusion Criteria:

* No women who are pregnant or nursing
* No known hypersensitivity to gemcitabine or nab-paclitaxel
* No concurrent herbal or unconventional therapy
* No prior therapy with IL-15 or IL-15 analog
* No ongoing toxicity from prior anti-cancer treatment that may interfere with study treatment. All toxicities attributed to prior anti-cancer therapy other than alopecia and fatigue must resolve to grade 1 or baseline before administration of the study treatment.
* No positive Hep C serology or active Hep B infection
* No congestive heart failure \< 6 months
* No unstable angina pectoris \< 6 months
* No myocardial infarction \< 6 months
* No history of ventricular arrhythmias or severe cardiac dysfunction
* No history of uncontrollable supraventricular arrhythmias
* No New York Heart Association Class \> II congestive heart failure
* No marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval
* No known autoimmune disease requiring active treatment. Subjects with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\>10 mg daily prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of enrollment. Inhaled or topical steroids, and adrenal replacement steroid doses ≤ 10 mg daily prednisone equivalent, are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease
* No known prior organ allograft or allogeneic transplantation
* No known HIV-positive or AIDS unless patient is on a stable highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) regimen, have CD4 (cluster of differentiation 4) counts \>350, with no detectable viral load on quantitative polymerase chain reaction test
* No untreated central nervous system metastases, or if treated must be neurologically stable for at least 2 weeks prior to enrollment
* No corticosteroids, or on a stable or decreasing dose of ≤ 10 mg daily prednisone (or equivalent)
* No psychiatric illness/social situation that would limit compliance
* No other illness that in the opinion of the investigator would exclude the subject from participating in the study
* No active systemic infection requiring parenteral antibiotic therapy
* No anti-cancer treatment including surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, other immunotherapy, or investigational therapy within 14 days before treatment start
* No disease requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy
* No other prior malignancy is allowed except for the following: adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, adequately treated Stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for 3 years after surgical treatment.

Primary outcomes:
measure: Determination of MTD; Phase Ib
timeFrame: 9 Months
measure: Safety Profile (Number and severity of treatment related AEs); Phase Ib and II
timeFrame: 48 Months
measure: Overall Survival; Phase II
timeFrame: 8.5 Months
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Objective response rate
timeFrame: 72 Months
measure: Duration of response
timeFrame: 72 Months
measure: Time to progression
timeFrame: 72 Months
measure: Progression-free survival
timeFrame: 72 Months
measure: Biomarkers; Phase Ib
timeFrame: 36 Months
measure: Determine the level of anti-ALT-803 antibodies in patient serum
timeFrame: 36 Months
measure: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity (AUC); Phase Ib
timeFrame: 36 Months
measure: Correlation between the level of circulating cell free DNA in patient plasma and response to study treatment
timeFrame: 36 Months
measure: Correlation between the level of tumor DNA in patient plasma and response to study treatment
timeFrame: 36 Months
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Honolulu
country: United States
facility: University of Hawaii Cancer Center
state: Hawaii
Study officials:
affiliation: Altor BioScience
name: Hing C. Wong, Ph.D.
role: STUDY_CHAIR
References: