Clinical trial NCT05563662: SURgical Registry of ENDocarditis EuRope
Official title: SURgical Registry of Infective ENDocarditis in EuRope - SURRENDER
Study type: OBSERVATIONAL
Overall status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Conditions: Infective Endocarditis
Cardiac Surgery
Outcomes
Keywords: Infective Endocarditis
Registry
European
Surgery
Prognosis
Lead sponsor: University Hospital, Essen
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2022-10-03
Enrollment: 10000
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Observational model: COHORT
Time perspective: PROSPECTIVE
Sampling method: NON_PROBABILITY_SAMPLE
Study population: Patients with infective endocarditis undergoing open heart surgery with cardio-pulmonary bypass

Brief summary: This is a prospective, multicentric, european registry of patients with infective endocarditis undergoing cardiac surgery. Patient demographics, clinical data and laboratory values will be collected, as well as treatment outcomes at day 30, day 90 and 1-5 years after the intervention.

Detailed description: Infective endocarditis (IE) is now a relatively rare but worldwide disease (3-10 IE/100000 population/year) with increasing incidence especially in the Western world. IE is still associated with high morbidity and mortality, prolonged hospital stay, high risk of reinfection, significantly worsened prognosis for patients, substantially reduced quality of life, and in any case represents a major financial burden for the respective healthcare systems \[1-11\].

Patients who need to undergo cardiac surgery due to infective endocarditis (IE) are heterogeneous and present with a persistently high perioperative morbidity and mortality rate. Despite optimal and individualized perioperative management strategies, perioperative complications such as heart failure, systemic inflammatory response, vasoplegia, and sepsis is still the main reason for adverse outcomes following cardiac surgery.

The present European, multicenter IE registry (Surgical RegistRy of infective ENDocarditis in EuRope - SURRENDER) was initiated and established to record and appropriately analyze current surgical treatment options and perioperative adjunctive treatment strategies, as well as short- and long-term patient outcomes.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with infective endocarditis (according to DUKE criteria) undergoing cardiac surgery
* Age ≥18 years
* Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Age \< 18 years
* Missing declaration of consent
* Current participation in another interventional trial

Primary outcomes:
measure: In-hospital mortality (all cause)
timeFrame: 30 days or during index hospitalization
measure: Mortality at long-term follow-up
timeFrame: 1 to 5 years
Secondary outcomes:
measure: MACCE
timeFrame: 30 days or during index hospitalization
measure: MACCE at long term follow-up
timeFrame: 1 to 5 years
measure: Sepsis accociated mortatilty
timeFrame: 30 days or during index hospitalization
measure: Post-operative sepsis
timeFrame: 30 days or during index hospitalization
measure: Vasoactive inotropic score
timeFrame: < 72h post-surgery
measure: Mechanical ventilation time
timeFrame: 30 days or during index hospitalization
measure: Readmission due to IE recurrence
timeFrame: 30 days to 1 year post-surgery
measure: Renal failure
timeFrame: 30 days or during index hospitalization
measure: Dialysis (RRT post-surgery)
timeFrame: 30 days or during index hospitalization
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Nürnberg
country: Germany
facility: Department of Cardiac Surgery, Hospital Nürnberg, Paracelsus Medical University
state: Bavaria
city: Essen
country: Germany
facility: University Hospital Essen, Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, West-German Heart and Vascular Center, University Duisburg-Essen
Study officials:
affiliation: Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Essen
name: Matthias Thielmann, Prof. Dr.
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
affiliation: Department of Cardiac Surgery, Hospital Nürnberg, Paracelsus Medical University
name: Jurij Kalisnik, PD. Dr.
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
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