Clinical trial NCT04392362: A Trial to Compare American Heart Association (AHA) and Simple (SIM)Method to Give Adenosine to Treat Supra-ventricular Tachycardia (SVT)
Official title: A Randomised Controlled Trial of the Standard Versus a Simplified Adenosine Administration Method in the Treatment of Adult Patients With Supra- Ventricular Tachycardia (SVT)
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE3
Conditions: Supra-ventricular Tachycardia
Lead sponsor: University of Pretoria
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2020-05-18
Enrollment: 30
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 80
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Intervention model description: Randomizes Control trial
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: Study to compare non inferiority of giving adenosine with the simplified method vs the AHA method

Detailed description: tle: A randomised controlled trial of the standard versus a simplified adenosine administration method in the treatment of adult patients with supra- ventricular tachycardia (SVT

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Svt
* normal blood pressure
* normal mentation
* Give consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* recent coffee
* Allergy to adenosine
* Asthma
* cardiac operations

Primary outcomes:
measure: The Number of Patients With First Dose Successful Termination of the Supraventricular Tachycardia to a Sinus Rhythm of Less Than 140 With the AHA Versus a Simplified Method of Adenosine Administration
timeFrame: 10 seconds
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Pretoria
country: South Africa
facility: Steve Biko hospital
state: Gauteng
Study officials:
References:
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citation: McDowell M, Mokszycki R, Greenberg A, Hormese M, Lomotan N, Lyons N. Single-syringe Administration of Diluted Adenosine. Acad Emerg Med. 2020 Jan;27(1):61-63. doi: 10.1111/acem.13879. Epub 2019 Nov 25. No abstract available.
citation: Page RL, Joglar JA, Caldwell MA, Calkins H, Conti JB, Deal BJ, Estes NA 3rd, Field ME, Goldberger ZD, Hammill SC, Indik JH, Lindsay BD, Olshansky B, Russo AM, Shen WK, Tracy CM, Al-Khatib SM; Evidence Review Committee Chairdouble dagger. 2015 ACC/AHA/HRS Guideline for the Management of Adult Patients With Supraventricular Tachycardia: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation. 2016 Apr 5;133(14):e506-74. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000311. Epub 2015 Sep 23. No abstract available.
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citation: Ketkar VA, Kolling WM, Nardviriyakul N, VanDer Kamp K, Wurster DE. Stability of undiluted and diluted adenosine at three temperatures in syringes and bags. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 1998 Mar 1;55(5):466-70. doi: 10.1093/ajhp/55.5.466.
citation: Appelboam A, Reuben A, Mann C, Gagg J, Ewings P, Barton A, Lobban T, Dayer M, Vickery J, Benger J; REVERT trial collaborators. Postural modification to the standard Valsalva manoeuvre for emergency treatment of supraventricular tachycardias (REVERT): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2015 Oct 31;386(10005):1747-53. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)61485-4. Epub 2015 Aug 24.
citation: Shaker H, Jahanian F, Fathi M, Zare M. Oral verapamil in paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia recurrence control: a randomized clinical trial. Ther Adv Cardiovasc Dis. 2015 Feb;9(1):4-9. doi: 10.1177/1753944714553425. Epub 2014 Oct 8.
citation: 10. Hayes B. Trick of the Trade: Combine Adenosine with the Flush. Available at: https://www.aliem.com/trick-of-trade-combine-adenosine-single-syringe/. Accessed March 7, 2020.
citation: 11. Weingart S. SVT: The New Hotness. Emcrit. 2015. Available at: https://emcrit.org/emcrit/new-hotnesses-for-svt/. Accessed March 7, 2020.
citation: Choi SC, Yoon SK, Kim GW, Hur JM, Baek KW, Jung YS. A convenient method of adenosine administration for paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. J Korean Soc Emerg Med. 2003; 14:224-7
citation: 5. American Heart Association. ACLS for Experienced Providers Manual and Resource Text. United States of America: 2013.
citation: Orejarena LA, Vidaillet H Jr, DeStefano F, Nordstrom DL, Vierkant RA, Smith PN, Hayes JJ. Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia in the general population. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1998 Jan;31(1):150-7. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(97)00422-1.