Clinical trial NCT01489891: Usefulness of Lidocaine as Topical Pharyngeal Anaesthesia in Esophagogastroduodenoscopy Under Sedation With Propofol
Official title: Usefulness of Applying Lidocaine as Topical Pharyngeal Anaesthesia in Esophagogastroduodenoscopies Performed Under Sedation With Propofol- a Randomized Controlled Trial
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: PHASE4
Conditions: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Keywords: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Lidocaine
Propofol
Lead sponsor: Hospital Universitario Infanta Cristina
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2011-12-12
Enrollment: 120
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: PREVENTION

Brief summary: The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of application of the anaesthesia topical pharyngeal with lidocaine in esophagogastroduodenoscopy under propofol´s sedation, in therms of dosage and side effect´s reduction overall.


Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient´s over 18 years old that received standard indication for sedated esophagogastroduodenoscopy (American Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Guidelines) in our centre between the period of study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients under 18 years old
* Unable to obtain inform´s consent
* Emergency endoscopy
* Pregnant women
* Encephalopathy
* Well known allergic reaction to propofol, amide-anaesthesics, soy or eggs
* Methaemoglobinemia induced factor risks
* No previous or unknown fasting

Primary outcomes:
measure: Rate of Administration of Propofol 1% Required to Obtain Uniform Sedation During Endoscopy
timeFrame: 8 months
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events in Both Groups
timeFrame: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 hours postprocedure
measure: Likert Four Elements Scale to Evaluate the Satisfaction of Endoscopist
timeFrame: 8 months
measure: Likert Four Elements Scale to Evaluate the Satisfaction of Anaesthetist
timeFrame: 8 months
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Parla
country: Spain
facility: Hospital Universitario Infanta Cristina
state: Madrid
Study officials:
name: Felipe de la Morena, M.D.
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
citation: Jimenez-Puente G, Hidalgo-Isla M. [Use of topical pharyngeal anaesthesia in esophagogastroduodenoscopy in unsedated patients]. Enferm Clin. 2011 Jan-Feb;21(1):30-4. doi: 10.1016/j.enfcli.2010.07.008. Epub 2011 Feb 18. Spanish.
citation: Amornyotin S, Srikureja W, Chalayonnavin W, Kongphlay S, Chatchawankitkul S. Topical viscous lidocaine solution versus lidocaine spray for pharyngeal anesthesia in unsedated esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Endoscopy. 2009 Jul;41(7):581-6. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1214865. Epub 2009 Jul 8.
citation: Evans LT, Saberi S, Kim HM, Elta GH, Schoenfeld P. Pharyngeal anesthesia during sedated EGDs: is "the spray" beneficial? A meta-analysis and systematic review. Gastrointest Endosc. 2006 May;63(6):761-6. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2005.11.059.
citation: Lachter J, Jacobs R, Lavy A, Weisler A, Suissa A, Enat R, Eidelman S. Topical pharyngeal anesthesia for easing endoscopy: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Gastrointest Endosc. 1990 Jan-Feb;36(1):19-21. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(90)70915-7.
citation: Mulcahy HE, Greaves RR, Ballinger A, Patchett SE, Riches A, Fairclough PD, Farthing MJ. A double-blind randomized trial of low-dose versus high-dose topical anaesthesia in unsedated upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 1996 Dec;10(6):975-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.1996.89261000.x.
citation: Ristikankare M, Hartikainen J, Heikkinen M, Julkunen R. Is routine sedation or topical pharyngeal anesthesia beneficial during upper endoscopy? Gastrointest Endosc. 2004 Nov;60(5):686-94. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(04)02048-6.
citation: Dumonceau JM, Riphaus A, Aparicio JR, Beilenhoff U, Knape JT, Ortmann M, Paspatis G, Ponsioen CY, Racz I, Schreiber F, Vilmann P, Wehrmann T, Wientjes C, Walder B; NAAP Task Force Members. European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, European Society of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Nurses and Associates, and the European Society of Anaesthesiology Guideline: Non-anaesthesiologist administration of propofol for GI endoscopy. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2010 Dec;27(12):1016-30. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e32834136bf.