Clinical trial NCT06117943: Pregnant Women's Knowledge of the Active and Passive Smoking Effects on Pregnancy and the Fetus
Official title: Pregnant Women's Knowledge of the Active and Passive Smoking Effects on Pregnancy and the Fetus
Study type: OBSERVATIONAL
Overall status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Conditions: Pregnant Women's Tabacco Exposure
Keywords: pregnancy
active smoking
passive smoking
fetus
knowledge
Lead sponsor: Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2023-11-07
Enrollment: 500
Sex: FEMALE
Minimum age (years): 18
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Observational model: CASE_ONLY
Time perspective: CROSS_SECTIONAL
Sampling method: NON_PROBABILITY_SAMPLE
Study population: Pregnant women exposed to passive or active smoking.

Brief summary: There are two remaining areas where the standards for tobacco use during pregnancy have changed little: one area is the high level of consumption by pregnant women and the other is the limited care given to pregnant women.

Indeed, many pregnant women are still over-exposed to tobacco, either through personal use or passive exposure to cigarette smoke. This passive exposure often comes from the consumption of their loved ones, such as their future co-parent or family.

However, throughout our lives, health professionals, associations, and the government send a lot of information and messages about the negative effects of tobacco on health, pregnancy, and the fetus.

This information and the possibility of receiving help from a professional trained in tobacco use exist throughout the entire pregnancy.

However, many women and their partners still do not take the necessary precautions to reduce or stop smoking. Do couples who smoke during pregnancy really have an understanding of the smoking's effects on women and their fetuses? Could they realize it and would they reduce or stop their consumption, in case they knew these negative effects?

Detailed description: The aims are:

* To describe the knowledge of pregnant women who smoke or are exposed to tobacco smoke about the effects of active and passive smoking on the obstetrical and fetal systems.
* To identify the information that has been received by pregnant women who smoke or are confronted with tobacco smoke about the effects of tobacco on pregnancy.
* To identify information sources for pregnant women who smoke or are exposed to tobacco smoke about the negative effects of tobacco on pregnancy.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* pregnant women after 32 weeks of amenorrhea
* Primigravida women
* women exposed to passive or active smoking
* women aged over 18 years
* Accepting to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Minors
* protected by law (guardianship, custodianship, judicial protection)
* refusing to participate in the study

Primary outcomes:
measure: smoking effects on pregnancy questionnaire
timeFrame: day0
measure: smoking effects on the fetus questionnaire
timeFrame: day0
Secondary outcomes:
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Reims
country: France
facility: Ufr Medecine Urca
city: Reims
country: France
facility: Université de Reims Champagne Ardenne
Study officials:
References: