Clinical trial NCT06928025: Effectiveness of Animation-Based Education Given to Elderly Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
Official title: Effectiveness of Animation-Based Training Given to Elderly Patients Who Will Have Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery on Their Pain, Fear, Anxiety and Self-Care Management: Randomized Control Study
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Surgery
Keywords: Nursing
elderly patient
anxiety
self-care management
pain
fear
coronary artery bypass surgery
Lead sponsor: Ataturk University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2025-04-15
Enrollment: 72
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 65
Standard ages: OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Allocation: RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Brief summary: It was conducted to measure the effectiveness of animation-based training given to elderly patients who will undergo coronary artery bypass graft surgery on the patients' pain, fear, anxiety and self-care management.

The study will be completed with 72 participants, 35 experimental and 37 control.

As a randomization method, simple randomization method will be used to ensure equal number of samples in the two groups, and patients will be verbally informed about the study and written informed consent will be obtained from the patients who agree.

In this study, the effectiveness of animation-based training given to elderly patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery on pain, fear, anxiety and self-care management will be evaluated.

Detailed description: Experimental: Patients in the experimental group will be given animation-based video training with a laptop one day before the surgery. The animation-based video training lasts 8 minutes and 35 seconds in total.

Patient Information Form, Self-Care Management in Chronic Diseases Scale, Visual Analog Scale, Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale, Surgical Fear Scale (Turkish Version) will be applied.

Control: In the preoperative period, no training will be given by the researcher to the patients constituting the control group. Patients in this group will receive the routine training of the clinic before surgery. Patient Information Form, Self-Care Management in Chronic Diseases Scale, Visual Analog Scale, Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale, Surgical Fear Scale (Turkish Version) will be applied.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* 65 years of age or older,
* No diagnosed functional disability,
* First scheduled coronary artery bypass graft surgery,
* Those who volunteered to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Urgent cases,
* Cases with additional surgical procedures

Primary outcomes:
measure: Patient Information Form
timeFrame: Up to 24 weeks
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Self-Care Management Scale in Chronic Diseases
timeFrame: Up to 24 weeks
Other outcomes:
measure: Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale
timeFrame: Up to 24 weeks
measure: Surgical Fear Scale
timeFrame: Up to 24 weeks
measure: Visual Analog Scale
timeFrame: Up to 24 weeks
Locations:
city: Erzurum
country: Turkey
facility: Atatürk Universty
state: Palandöken
Study officials:
References: