Clinical trial NCT00273104: The Effect of Lifestyle Intervention Versus Gastric Bypass on Various Comorbidities in Morbidly Obese Subjects
Official title: The Effect of Lifestyle Intervention vs Gastric Bypass on Various Comorbidities
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Phase: NA
Conditions: Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Diabetes Mellitus
Hypertension
Lead sponsor: The Hospital of Vestfold
Sponsor class: OTHER
Collaborators: name: South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority
First posted: 2006-01-09
Enrollment: 180
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 18
Maximum age (years): 65
Standard ages: ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: no
Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model: PARALLEL
Primary purpose: TREATMENT

Brief summary: This follow up study (\>1 year) aims to compare the effects of lifestyle intervention and gastric by pass surgery on various comorbidities associated with morbid obesity.

Detailed description: Not addressed

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* Morbidly obese patients

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Primary outcomes:
measure: Improvement of co-morbidities
timeFrame: 1-year after treatment start
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Safety issues
timeFrame: 1-year
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Tonsberg
country: Norway
facility: Hospital in Vestfold
Study officials:
affiliation: Hospital of Vestfold
name: Jøran Hjelmesæth, MD PhD
role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
References:
citation: Gabrielsen AM, Omland T, Brokner M, Fredheim JM, Jordan J, Lehmann S, Lund MB, Hjelmesaeth J, Hofso D. The effect of surgical and non-surgical weight loss on N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and its relation to obstructive sleep apnea and pulmonary function. BMC Res Notes. 2016 Sep 13;9(1):440. doi: 10.1186/s13104-016-2241-x.
citation: Hofso D, Birkeland KI, Holst JJ, Bollerslev J, Sandbu R, Roislien J, Hjelmesaeth J. Gastric bypass surgery has a weight-loss independent effect on post-challenge serum glucose levels. Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2015 Aug 22;7:69. doi: 10.1186/s13098-015-0066-8. eCollection 2015.
citation: Gabrielsen AM, Lund MB, Kongerud J, Viken KE, Roislien J, Hjelmesaeth J, Hofso D. Pulmonary function and blood gases after gastric bypass and lifestyle intervention: a comparative study. Clin Obes. 2013 Oct;3(5):117-23. doi: 10.1111/cob.12024. Epub 2013 Jul 8.
citation: Karlsen TI, Lund RS, Roislien J, Tonstad S, Natvig GK, Sandbu R, Hjelmesaeth J. Health related quality of life after gastric bypass or intensive lifestyle intervention: a controlled clinical study. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2013 Feb 13;11:17. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-11-17.
citation: Nordstrand N, Hertel JK, Hofso D, Sandbu R, Saltvedt E, Roislien J, Os I, Hjelmesaeth J. A controlled clinical trial of the effect of gastric bypass surgery and intensive lifestyle intervention on nocturnal hypertension and the circadian blood pressure rhythm in patients with morbid obesity. Surgery. 2012 May;151(5):674-80. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2011.12.007. Epub 2012 Jan 18.
citation: Fredheim JM, Rollheim J, Omland T, Hofso D, Roislien J, Vegsgaard K, Hjelmesaeth J. Type 2 diabetes and pre-diabetes are associated with obstructive sleep apnea in extremely obese subjects: a cross-sectional study. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2011 Sep 25;10:84. doi: 10.1186/1475-2840-10-84.
citation: Hofso D, Jenssen T, Bollerslev J, Ueland T, Godang K, Stumvoll M, Sandbu R, Roislien J, Hjelmesaeth J. Beta cell function after weight loss: a clinical trial comparing gastric bypass surgery and intensive lifestyle intervention. Eur J Endocrinol. 2011 Feb;164(2):231-8. doi: 10.1530/EJE-10-0804. Epub 2010 Nov 15.
citation: Hofso D, Nordstrand N, Johnson LK, Karlsen TI, Hager H, Jenssen T, Bollerslev J, Godang K, Sandbu R, Roislien J, Hjelmesaeth J. Obesity-related cardiovascular risk factors after weight loss: a clinical trial comparing gastric bypass surgery and intensive lifestyle intervention. Eur J Endocrinol. 2010 Nov;163(5):735-45. doi: 10.1530/EJE-10-0514. Epub 2010 Aug 26.