Clinical trial NCT05170529: Prevalence of Non-Carious Cervical Lesions in Patient With Gingival Recession and Associated Risk Factors
Official title: Prevalence of Non-Carious Cervical Lesions in Patient With Gingival Recession and Associated Risk Factors: A Hospital Based Cross-Sectional Study in a Sample of Adult Egyptian Dental Patients.
Study type: OBSERVATIONAL
Overall status: COMPLETED
Conditions: Non-carious Cervical Lesion
Lead sponsor: Cairo University
Sponsor class: OTHER
First posted: 2021-12-28
Enrollment: 362
Sex: ALL
Minimum age (years): 15
Standard ages: CHILD
ADULT
OLDER_ADULT
Accepts healthy volunteers: yes
Observational model: OTHER
Time perspective: CROSS_SECTIONAL
Sampling method: PROBABILITY_SAMPLE
Study population: adult Egyptian patients with gingival recession attending the dental diagnostic centre in Cairo university

Brief summary: The study aims at determining the prevalence of non carious cervical lesions in patients with gingival recession in Egyptian population and associated risk factors including gingival biotype, keratinized tissue width, gingival index, plaque index, occlusal wear grade, sensitivity. and a questionnaire will be filled by patients with another risk factors including age, gender, toothbrush frequency and type, bruxism, gastric reflux, soft drinks, alcohol and citrus fruits. Also OHIP-14 will be answered in a questionnaire form by patients.

Detailed description: Dental patients will be recruited in a consecutive manner from diagnostic centre at Cairo University Dentistry faculty. Patients with NCCL will be selected for questionnaires and clinical examination. Thorough oral examination will be done, the full aim of the study will be explained to the patient, and patient acceptance is a must. The questionnaire will be done with face to face interview with the patient will include associated risk factors including gingival biotype, keratinized tissue width, gingival index, plaque index, occlusal wear grade, sensitivity. and a questionnaire will be filled by patients with another risk factors including age, gender, toothbrush frequency and type, bruxism, gastric reflux, soft drinks, alcohol and citrus fruits. Also OHIP-14 will be answered in a questionnaire form by patients including: functional limitations, physical pain, psychological discomfort, physical disability, psychological disability, social disability, handicap. then clinical examination will be done for NCCL using mirror, probe, light of the unit, air tip.

Eligibility criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

* adult patients with NCCL and gingival recession whose age is above 15 years old
* patients consulting in dental Diagnostic Centre, faculty of dentistry, Cairo University
* patients provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* patients having problem in mouth opening or undergoing intermaxillary fixation where oral examination is not possible
* patients diagnosed with psychiatric problems

Primary outcomes:
measure: number of patients with non-carious cervical lesions in Egyptian adult patients with gingival recession
timeFrame: Day 1
Secondary outcomes:
measure: Oral health related-quality of life (OHR-QoL) OHIP-14 questionnaire
timeFrame: Day 1
Other outcomes:
Locations:
city: Cairo
country: Egypt
facility: Cairo university
Study officials:
References: