locailabs/cofnodycynulliad_en_cy huggingface dataset:
Thank you, Chair. I appreciate what both of you have been saying in terms of the Warm Homes programme, that it's done relatively well, particularly in comparison with England, but there has been criticism, hasn't there, from a number of bodies, and anti-poverty organisations especially have been quite stringent in their views as well. So, looking back for a moment instead of looking forward, can you give us a general assessment of the degree to which the current Warm Homes programme has been able to tackle fuel poverty in particular?

Diolch, Cadeirydd. Rwy'n gwerthfawrogi beth ŷch chi, y ddau ohonoch chi, wedi bod yn ei ddweud o ran y rhaglen Cartrefi Clyd, ei bod hi wedi gwneud yn o lew, yn sicr o gymharu â Lloegr, ond mae beirniadaeth wedi bod, onid oes, gan nifer o gyrff, ac mae mudiadau gwrthdlodi yn enwedig wedi bod yn go lym hefyd. Felly, wrth edrych yn ôl yn hytrach nag edrych ymlaen, efallai, am funud, ydych chi'n gallu rhoi eich asesiad cyffredinol inni o'r graddau y mae'r rhaglen Cartrefi Clyd bresennol wedi medru mynd i'r afael â thlodi tanwydd yn benodol?

I can provide more information in the letter that I send to him. These are important points that he raises, and what he has asked me there I will ensure is addressed in writing in a letter.

Gallaf roi rhagor o wybodaeth yn y llythyr y byddaf yn ei anfon ato. Mae'r rhain yn bwyntiau pwysig y mae'n eu codi, a byddaf yn sicrhau bod yr hyn y mae wedi ei ofyn i mi yn y fan yna yn cael sylw ysgrifenedig mewn llythyr.
On 14 February, the Minister for Economy and Transport officially opened the £95 million Newtown bypass. We also plan further investments in the region that will improve connectivity and road safety.

Ar 14 Chwefror, agorwyd ffordd osgoi gwerth £95 miliwn y Drenewydd yn swyddogol gan Weinidog yr Economi a Thrafnidiaeth. Rydym hefyd yn bwriadu gwneud mwy o fuddsoddiadau yn y rhanbarth a fydd yn gwella cysylltedd a diogelwch ar y ffyrdd.
Beth ydy'ch rôl chi, neu beth fydd eich rôl chi, mewn perthynas â darparu'r uned mamau a babanod yng Nghymru?

What is your role, or what will your role be, in relation to the provision of the mother and baby unit in Wales?

Er fy mod yn tueddu i gytuno â chi ei bod yn fenter boblogaidd iawn, o ganlyniad uniongyrchol i'r polisi hwn cafodd nifer sylweddol o dai cymdeithasol yr oedd eu hangen eu tynnu o'r sector. Mae hyn, ynghyd â'r ffaith nad oedd yr offerynnau angenrheidiol ar waith ar lefel awdurdodau lleol, o ganlyniad uniongyrchol i'r mentrau y sonioch amdanynt, wedi golygu bod rhestrau aros am dai cyngor wedi cael eu trosglwyddo ymlaen. Felly, a ydych yn cydnabod bod lle, yn wir, i dai cymdeithasol a thai cyngor yn rhan o'r dewis a gynigir i rai sydd mewn angen ac ar incwm isel?

Although I tend to agree with you that it was a very popular initiative, as a direct impact of this policy significant amounts of needed social housing were removed from the sector. This, combined with the necessary instruments not being in place at local authority level, as a direct result of the initiatives that you talked about, has meant that there's a legacy of waiting lists for council properties. So, do you recognise that there is, indeed, a place for social housing and council housing as part of that suitcase of offer, for those who are in need and on low incomes?
Item 8 is next, which is the second Welsh Conservatives debate this afternoon, on Wales air ambulance bases reorganisation, and I call on Russell George to move the motion.

Yr eitem nesaf yw ail ddadl gan y Ceidwadwyr Cymreig y prynhawn yma ar ad-drefnu canolfannau ambiwlans awyr Cymru, a galwaf ar Russell George i wneud y cynnig.
And is that all you have to say?

A dyna'r oll sydd gennych chi - ?
Diolch, Llywydd. Roeddwn am ofyn rhai cwestiynau i chi heddiw, Gweinidog, ynglŷn â thai, ac yn benodol, ynglŷn ag ymwneud Llywodraeth Cymru yn y broses o ysgogi'r cyflenwad tai. Gwn fod ymdrechion wedi'u gwneud i gynyddu'r defnydd o dir cyhoeddus ar gyfer y cyflenwad tai. A wnewch chi roi'r wybodaeth ddiweddaraf inni ynglŷn â'r ymdrechion hyn, a hefyd ar weithgarwch tasglu'r cyflenwad tai, a sefydlwyd yn 2013?

Diolch, Llywydd. I was going to ask you today, Minister, some questions relating to housing and, in particular, the Welsh Government's involvement in stimulating housing supply. I know that there have been efforts to increase the use of publicly owned land for housing supply. Could you update us on these efforts, also on the operation of the housing supply taskforce, which was set up in 2013?
Wel, rwy'n falch o allu dweud wrth yr Aelod fod swyddogion wrthi'n ystyried adroddiad cychwynnol gan Trafnidiaeth Cymru ar opsiynau ar gyfer ymestyn gwasanaethau metro i'r Rhondda Fach o'r Porth. Byddaf yn rhoi'r wybodaeth ddiweddaraf ar yr ystyriaethau hynny i'r Aelodau cyn gynted â phosibl. Ond o ran y canolfannau, rydym yn gobeithio gallu cefnogi cymaint o ganolfannau â phosibl yn rhanbarth y metro, yn enwedig lle mae teithwyr yn wynebu rhwystrau ar hyn o bryd wrth newid o un math o drafnidiaeth i'r llall.

Well, I'm pleased to be able to say to the Member that officials are currently considering an initial report from Transport for Wales on options for extending metro services into Rhondda Fach from Porth. I'll be updating Members as soon as possible on those considerations. But in terms of the hubs, we're looking at being able to support as many hubs across the metro region as possible, particularly where there are currently barriers that passengers face in going from one mode of transport to another.

Gadeirydd, diolch am y cyfle i fod yma y prynhawn yma. Rwy'n llywydd Cymdeithas Ddysgedig Cymru -

Chair, thank you for the opportunity to be here this afternoon. I'm the president of the Learned Society of Wales -

Jest oherwydd eich bod chi'n anghytuno â'r Llywodraeth, dydy hynny ddim yn meddwl na ddylai'r Llywodraeth wneud hynny. Dyna'r corff democrataidd sydd gyda ni.

The fact that you disagree with the Government doesn't mean that the Government shouldn't act in a particular way. That's the democratic body that we have.

Wrth gwrs, rydym ni'n - . Mae arian yn cyfyngu'r hyn y gallem ni fod yn dymuno ei wneud, ond, gyda'r rhaglen yn cael ei chyflwyno dros yr haf hwn, wrth gwrs, bydd gwerthusiad ohoni, fel y dywedais, ac mewn blynyddoedd i ddod, wrth gwrs, byddwn yn cadw dan ystyriaeth sut y gallai'r rhaglen gael ei hymestyn, pan ac os bydd y cyllid ar gael.

Of course, we're - . Money restricts what we might want to do, but, with the programme rolling out over the course of this summer, of course there will be an evaluation of it, as I have said, and in future years, of course, we'll keep under consideration how the programme might be extended, when and if the finance becomes available.
Yes. In June 2020, I created a task and finish group to explore the feasibility of proposals put forward by Bangor University and Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board for a north Wales school for medical and health sciences. This work has now progressed to the development of a full business case, and, as you'll know, my party has pledged in the forthcoming election to see that to a successful conclusion.

Gwnaf. Ym mis Mehefin 2020, creais grŵp gorchwyl a gorffen i archwilio dichonoldeb cynigion a gyflwynwyd gan Brifysgol Bangor a Bwrdd Iechyd Prifysgol Betsi Cadwaladr ar gyfer ysgol gwyddorau meddygol ac iechyd yng ngogledd Cymru. Mae'r gwaith hwn bellach wedi symud ymlaen i ddatblygu achos busnes llawn, ac fel y gwyddoch, mae fy mhlaid wedi addo sicrhau yn yr etholiad sy'n dod fod hwnnw'n cael ei gwblhau'n llwyddiannus.
Llywydd, I understand the pressure that the Conservative Party is under. I understand how difficult it must be for the leader of the opposition to come here and ask questions today. But don't let him believe that by shouting at me he will persuade anybody outside this Chamber that his responsibility - I've not heard ever a single word from him assuming responsibility for the actions of his Government. Let's hear it from him next time -

Llywydd, rwy'n deall y pwysau sydd ar y Blaid Geidwadol. Rwy'n deall pa mor anodd yw hi i arweinydd yr wrthblaid ddod yma a gofyn cwestiynau heddiw. Ond peidiwch â gadael iddo gredu, drwy weiddi arnaf i, y bydd yn perswadio unrhyw un y tu allan i'r Siambr hon fod ei gyfrifoldeb - dydw i ddim wedi clywed yr un gair ganddo erioed yn dweud ei fod yn cymryd cyfrifoldeb am weithredoedd ei Lywodraeth ef. Beth am glywed hynny ganddo y tro nesaf -
Diolch yn fawr i Adam Price am y cwestiynau yna.

I'd like to thank Adam Price for those questions.
Cyn galw Rhun ap Iorwerth, mi ddylwn fod wedi galw ar y Gweinidog iechyd i gyflwyno'n ffurfiol gwelliant 1 yn enw Lesley Griffiths.

Before I called Rhun ap Iorwerth, I should have called on the Minister for health to formally move amendment 1, tabled in the name of Lesley Griffiths.
Roedd Llafur yn mynd i wneud y pethau hyn pe bawn wedi ennill yr etholiad cyffredinol. Rhoesoch lawer o bethau yn eich maniffesto ar gyfer etholiad diwethaf y Cynulliad. A ydym yn eich dwyn i gyfrif am y rhai nad ydych wedi'u cyflawni am nad ydych mewn grym? A gaf fi wneud un pwynt pwysig iawn i gloi? Yn dilyn y ddadl ddoe ar entrepreneuriaeth, oni bai y gwneir y contractau'n ddigon bach i gwmnïau o Gymru wneud cais amdanynt, ni fydd manteision llawn yn cael eu teimlo yng Nghymru. Yn olaf, mae Llywodraeth Cymru yn gwneud cam â phobl Cymru a Phrydain.

Labour were going to do these things if we'd won the general election. You put a lot of things in your manifesto for the last Assembly election. Shall we hold you to account for the all the ones you haven't achieved because you're not in power? Can I just make one very important final point? Following on from yesterday's debate on entrepreneurship, unless the contracts are made small enough for Welsh companies to bid for, the full benefits will not be felt in Wales. Finally, the Welsh Government is failing the people of Wales and Britain.
Symudwn ni ymlaen at faterion hyfforddiant. Mae'r cwestiynau'n rhannol wedi cael eu hateb, ond mae Rhun yn mynd i ofyn rhywbeth.

We'll move on to training issues. These questions have partly been answered, but Rhun is going to ask something.
Thank you for your patience.

Diolch am eich amynedd.
Diolch. Yr her fwyaf yw ein proffil allyriadau, gyda 57 y cant yn dod o safleoedd diwydiannol a gorsafoedd pŵer, lle mae ein hysgogiadau polisi yn gyfyngedig. Lle mae polisi wedi'i ddatganoli, mae'r Pwyllgor ar Newid Hinsawdd wedi nodi nifer o heriau penodol i Gymru yn eu cyngor, sydd wedi'i gynnwys yn ein hymgynghoriad diweddaraf.

Thank you. The biggest challenge is our emissions profile, with 57 per cent coming from industrial installations and power stations, where we have limited policy levers. Where policy is devolved, the Committee on Climate Change has identified several challenges specific to Wales in their advice, which is featured in our latest consultation.

Diolch yn fawr iawn. Diolch. Fe wnawn ni symud ymlaen, dwi'n meddwl, gan fod amser yn ein herbyn ni, felly awn ni ymlaen at Janet â'r cwestiwn nesaf.

Thank you very much. We'll move on, I think, because time is against us, and we'll move to Janet for the next question.

Ydy, diolch. Ac wedyn, jest mewn un gair - ddim mewn un gair, ond yn gryno - pa mor ddefnyddiol yw mentrau fel Student Space, sy'n cael ei ariannu can CCAUC? Oes yna unrhyw ymyriadau ymarferol eraill fel hyn gallai Llywodraeth Cymru a rheoleiddwyr eu gwneud i sicrhau bod myfyrwyr yn cael cymorth o safon gyson, dim ots lle maen nhw'n astudio?

Yes, it does, thank you very much. And then, in one word - perhaps not just one word, but very succinctly, please - how useful are initiatives such as Student Space, funded by HEFCW? Are there any other practical interventions such as this one that the Welsh Government and the regulators could take to ensure that students receive a consistent standard of support, regardless of where they study?
Dwi'n hapus i ymateb yn gyflym, ac efallai fydd rhai eraill hefyd. Mae lot o siarad am y sector yna ar y foment, a, fy hunan, dwi'n credu ei fod e'n ddatblygiad pwysig ein bod ni'n canolbwyntio arno efo rhai o'r sectorau eraill. Ond, dwi'n credu taswn i'n gofyn i bawb efallai hyd yn oed yn yr ystafell yma, yn gywir, 'Beth ydy'r sector a beth dwi'n ei ddeall?', dwi'n credu y cawn ni sawl ateb gwahanol iawn. Dwi'n credu bod eisiau diffinio beth dŷn ni'n ei feddwl -

I'm happy to respond quickly, and perhaps others will as well. There's a great deal of mention made about this sector, and I think that it's an important development that we are focused on it with some of the other sectors. But, if I were to ask perhaps everyone in this room, 'What is the sector and what do I understand about it?', I think we would have several different dentitions. So, I think we need to define that -

Diolch yn fawr, Cadeirydd. Prynhawn da, Gweinidog. Yn nhermau unrhyw gytundeb arfaethedig efo'r Undeb Ewropeaidd, fel gwnaeth y Cadeirydd sôn, roedd y swper olaf neithiwr - efallai nid y swper olaf, ond cawn ni weld. Ond, yn y broses o unrhyw gytundeb efo'r Undeb Ewropeaidd, a allwch chi gadarnhau a ydych chi'n disgwyl y bydd yn ofynnol i'r Senedd hon chwarae rôl yn y broses o gadarnhau unrhyw gytundeb?

Thank you very much, Chair. Good afternoon, Minister. In terms of any proposed agreement with the European Union, as the Chair mentioned, it was the last supper last night - perhaps not the last supper, but we'll see. But, in the process of reaching any agreement with the European Union, could you confirm - do you expect that this Senedd will be expected to play a part in the ratification process?

Rydym ni'n parhau i wneud popeth posibl i gefnogi'r sector BBaCh ledled Cymru drwy ein polisïau economaidd blaengar. Mae'r rhain yn canolbwyntio ar sgiliau gwell, swyddi gwell a mynd i'r afael ag anghydraddoldeb gyda'r offer sydd ar gael i ni. Mae hynny'n cynnwys gweithio gyda'n rhanddeiliaid, ac wrth gwrs, byddwn yn dathlu 10 mlynedd o'n rhaglen cymorth busnes Busnes Cymru yn fuan.

We continue to do everything possible to support the SME sector throughout Wales through our progressive economic policies. These focus on better skills, better jobs and tackling inequality with the tools at our disposal. That includes working with our stakeholders and, of course, we will soon celebrate 10 years of our Business Wales business support programme.
Thank you. I call on the Cabinet Secretary for Environment and Rural Affairs, Lesley Griffiths.

Diolch. Galwaf ar Ysgrifennydd y Cabinet dros yr Amgylchedd a Materion Gwledig, Lesley Griffiths.
Wel, rydym ni'n cydnabod pwysigrwydd sector addysg uwch o'r radd flaenaf sy'n ffynnu i les economaidd a chymdeithasol Cymru. Byddwn yn parhau i ddarparu cymorth, wrth gwrs, i'r sector trwy Gyngor Cyllido Addysg Uwch Cymru, a fydd, ynghyd â'n diwygiadau i gymorth myfyrwyr, yn creu sector cryfach a mwy cynaliadwy yng Nghymru.

Well, we recognise the importance of a thriving, world-class higher education sector to the economic and social well-being of Wales. We'll continue to provide support, of course, to the sector through the Higher Education Funding Council for Wales, which, together with our student support reforms, will create a stronger and more sustainable sector in Wales.
Diolch. O ran y datganiad diwethaf hwnnw, gwyddom ni i gyd fod arnom angen economi gymysg fywiog o ran gofal, boed hynny mewn meithrinfa neu ofal plant neu mewn gofal iechyd i'r henoed. A fyddech chi hefyd yn cydnabod, pan fyddwn yn mynd i'r afael â phrinder arian yn y pwrs cyhoeddus, oherwydd toriadau grant bloc Cymru mewn termau real - mewn termau real - fod -

Thank you. In regard to that last statement, we all know that we need a vibrant mixed economy in terms of care, whether that's in nursery or childcare or in elder care. Would you also recognise that when we're dealing with a paucity of money within the public purse, due to the Welsh block grant cuts in real terms - in real terms - that -
I entirely agree with the Member that child abuse is a matter that Governments have to take very seriously and that parents have to be helped with the skills that they need, sometimes to carry out the very difficult business of bringing up children in significantly adverse circumstances. We already invest significant sums of money, both through the education service and through our social services, in providing that sort of assistance and have every intention of continuing to do so in the future.

Cytunaf yn llwyr â'r aelod bod cam-drin plant yn fater y mae'n rhaid i Lywodraethau roi sylw difrifol iawn iddo a bod yn rhaid i rieni gael eu cynorthwyo gyda'r sgiliau sydd eu hangen arnynt, weithiau i gyflawni'r busnes anodd iawn o fagu plant o dan amgylchiadau arbennig o andwyol. Rydym ni eisoes yn buddsoddi symiau sylweddol o arian, drwy'r gwasanaeth addysg a thrwy ein gwasanaethau cymdeithasol, i ddarparu'r math hwnnw o gymorth ac mae gennym bob bwriad o barhau i wneud hynny yn y dyfodol.
O ran pwynt cyntaf Mohammad Asghar, bydd Ysgrifennydd y Cabinet dros Iechyd a Gwasanaethau Cymdeithasol yn sôn am hynny yn rhan o'i ddatganiad ynghylch parodrwydd am y gaeaf. O ran yr ail, mae arnaf ofn mai mater i'r awdurdod lleol yw hwnnw, yn sicr. Mae'n fater naill ai i'r comisiynydd heddlu neu'r awdurdod lleol, neu'r ddau ohonyn nhw yn gweithredu ar y cyd. Byddwn yn awgrymu bod yr Aelod yn sôn am faterion penodol o'r fath wrth yr awdurdodau sy'n ymdrin â hynny.

On the first point Mohammad Asghar raises, the Cabinet Secretary for Health and Social Services will be covering that as part of his statement on the winter preparedness issue. On the second, I'm afraid that's a matter for the local authority, very much. It's a matter for either the police commissioner or the local authority, or both of them acting in concert. I would suggest the Member takes up specific issues of that sort with the authorities that deal with it.

Gallwch ofyn sawl cwestiwn neu gallwch ofyn un. Os mai dyna'r unig un, cewch eistedd i lawr.

You have an ability to ask a number of questions or you can only ask one. If that's the only one, you can sit down.

A dyna yw e - yn hytrach na bod Gwenith neu finnau'n cerdded lan i ddesg ac yn meddwl, 'Beth sy'n mynd i ddigwydd?', mae'n rhoi y cyfrifoldeb ar y person proffesiynol y tu ôl i'r ddesg i gynnig gwasanaeth dwyieithog yn broffesiynol ac yn rhagweithiol.

And that's what it is, of course. Rather than if Gwenith and I were to approach a desk and think, 'What's going to happen?, it's placing the responsibility on the professional behind the desk to provide bilingual services and to do that professionally and proactively.
Diolch i'r Aelod am dderbyn yr ymyriad. Rwy'n derbyn y ceir ysgolion sydd mewn cyflwr tebyg i'r hyn yr ydych yn siarad amdano, a dylent fod ar fand A neu fand B o raglen ysgolion yr unfed ganrif ar hugain, ond a ydych hefyd yn derbyn y ffaith bod yna ysgolion newydd sbon yn cael eu hadeiladu? Mae gennyf dair ysgol gyfun yn fy etholaeth, ynghyd â dwy ysgol gynradd newydd, sy'n gyfleusterau modern o'r radd flaenaf ar gyfer ein plant ifanc.

I thank the Member for taking the intervention. I accept there are schools that are in some of the conditions you're talking about, and they should be on either band A or band B of the twenty-first century schools programme, but do you also accept the fact that there are brand-new schools being built? I've got three comprehensives in my own constituency, plus two new primaries, which are modern, state-of-the-art facilities for our young children.

Os caf i. Yn gyffredinol, ydych chi'n meddwl y bydd symud gwisgo gorchudd wyneb o fod yn orfodol i arweiniad yn gwneud i fwy neu lai o bobl wisgo un?

If I could. In general terms, do you think moving mask wearing from mandation to guidance will make more or fewer people wear a mask?

Medraf i ddim ateb hynny. Nid oeddwn i'n gyfrifol ar y pryd.

I can't answer that. I wasn't responsible for it at the time.

I grynhoi, mae gan y Llywodraeth hon ffordd bell i fynd o hyd i ddarparu sicrwydd i'r sector amgylcheddol gyda'r arweinyddiaeth, y cyfeiriad a'r sicrwydd sydd ei angen arnynt. Er lles cenedlaethau'r dyfodol, mae angen fframwaith priodol ar waith ar frys. Diolch.

In summary, this Welsh Government still has a long way to go in providing reassurance to the environmental sector with the leadership, the direction and certainty that they need. For the sake of future generations, we urgently need a proper framework in place. Diolch.
Llywydd, mae signal ffonau symudol, ac unrhyw iawndal, yn fater sydd heb ei ddatganoli i Gynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru a Llywodraeth Cymru, felly gallai hynny fod yn rhywbeth y byddai Leanne Wood yn dymuno'i godi gyda'r Gweinidog priodol yn Llywodraeth y DU. O ran yr ail fater, mae prifysgolion yng Nghymru yn sefydliadau annibynnol ac ymreolaethol, a mater i'r prifysgolion yw pwy i wahodd i'w campysau. Nid oes gan Lywodraeth Cymru lais mewn materion o'r fath.

Presiding Officer, mobile phone coverage, and any compensation, is an issue that is not devolved to the National Assembly for Wales and the Welsh Government, so that might be something that Leanne Wood would wish to take up with the appropriate Minister in the UK Government. On the second matter, universities in Wales are independent and autonomous institutions, and it is a matter for universities as to whom they invite onto their campuses. The Welsh Government has no say in such matters.
Daw hynny â ni at y ddadl nesaf - dadl y Ceidwadwyr Cymreig yw honno - ar fynd i'r afael â digartrefedd. A dwi'n galw ar David Melding i wneud y cynnig.

That brings us to our next debate, the Welsh Conservatives' debate on tackling homelessness. I call on David Melding to move the motion.

Hapus? Y Cwestiwn olaf nawr - David Rees.

Happy? The final question, therefore, from David Rees.
Wel, fe ymatebaf yn gyflym iawn i hynny, David. Cytunaf yn llwyr fod y broses gyfan wedi cael ei chamdrafod yn wael iawn. Ac ni fuaswn yn sefyll yma i amddiffyn y Llywodraeth Dorïaidd a'r ffordd y maent wedi ymdrin â'r mater. Diolch.

Well, I will very quickly reply to that, David. I quite agree that the whole process has been very badly mishandled. And I would not stand here and defend the Tory Government and their handling of the matter. Thank you.
I have a few general questions I'd like to put to you. Do believe, with your hand on your heart, that there is sufficient teaching of children in schools in Wales about the history of their own nation?

Ychydig o gwestiynau cyffredinol gennyf i. A ydych chi'n credu, â'ch llaw ar eich calon, fod yna ddigon o addysgu plant mewn ysgolion yng Nghymru am hanes eu cenedl eu hunain?

Well, no, my concluding paragraph will actually address that. When I raised this last time in the Chamber, I actually discussed with the First Minister, more of a US system, because, if instead, we're going to evolve into a more effective system that recognises the increasingly federalised and the federalising nature of the UK, we will need to look to more of a network system rather than simply trying to draw lines between systems according to where national borders lie. That's how to deal with perpetrators, but that's also how to support the victims.

Wel, naddo, bydd fy mharagraff olaf yn ymdrin â hynny mewn gwirionedd. Pan godais hyn ddiwethaf yn y Siambr, bûm yn trafod system debycach i'r Unol Daleithiau gyda'r Prif Weinidog, oherwydd os ydym yn lle hynny yn mynd i esblygu i fod yn system fwy effeithiol sy'n cydnabod natur gynyddol ffederal a ffedereiddiol y DU, bydd angen inni edrych ar fwy o system rwydwaith yn hytrach na dim ond ceisio tynnu llinellau rhwng systemau yn ôl ble mae'r ffiniau cenedlaethol. Dyna sut y dylid trin cyflawnwyr, ond dyna sut y dylid cefnogi'r dioddefwyr hefyd.