locailabs/cofnodycynulliad_en_cy huggingface dataset:
Could I have two statements, please, Trefnydd? One is on long COVID. It's estimated that, in the UK, around 30 per cent of those who contracted COVID-19 now suffer with long COVID. In fact, I've been actually approached in my office recently by a number of people who are very concerned because they can't find services. In my own health board, Betsi Cadwaladr, they've promised to provide a range of support and clinical interventions, individually tailored to patient needs. However, when you go on the website, it's warning that they have a waiting list due to large numbers of referrals. So, could you arrange for the Minister for Health and Social Services to provide a statement on what access to long COVID treatment is available in each health board separately? My number two is: during the fabulous Llanrwst Show on Saturday, which saw thousands of people there, I was actually pleased to meet up, as always, with our farmers and the Farmers Union of Wales. However, they did raise serious concerns with me and other colleagues here today about the operational costs of farms and the fact that energy prices - [ Interruption.] Can I just ask my question, Member?

A gaf i ddau ddatganiad, os gwelwch yn dda, Trefnydd? Mae un ar COVID hir. Amcangyfrifir bod tua 30 y cant o'r rhai a gafodd COVID-19 yn y DU bellach yn dioddef o COVID-19 hir. Yn wir, mae nifer o bobl sy'n bryderus iawn wedi cysylltu â mi yn fy swyddfa'n ddiweddar oherwydd na allan nhw ddod o hyd i wasanaethau. Yn fy mwrdd iechyd fy hun, Betsi Cadwaladr, maen nhw wedi addo darparu ystod o gymorth ac ymyriadau clinigol, wedi'u teilwra'n unigol i anghenion cleifion. Fodd bynnag, pan fyddwch yn mynd ar y wefan, mae'n rhybuddio bod ganddyn nhw restr aros oherwydd nifer fawr o atgyfeiriadau. Felly, a wnewch chi drefnu bod y Gweinidog Iechyd a Gwasanaethau Cymdeithasol yn darparu datganiad ar ba fynediad i driniaeth COVID hir sydd ar gael ym mhob bwrdd iechyd ar wahân? Fy rhif dau yw: yn ystod Sioe Llanrwst wych ddydd Sadwrn, a welodd filoedd o bobl yno, roeddwn yn falch o gyfarfod, fel bob amser, â'n ffermwyr ac Undeb Amaethwyr Cymru. Fodd bynnag, fe wnaethon nhw godi pryderon difrifol gyda mi a chydweithwyr eraill yma heddiw ynghylch costau gweithredol ffermydd a'r ffaith bod prisiau ynni - [ Torri ar draws.] A gaf i ofyn fy nghwestiwn, Aelod?
Well, I'm pleased the Member acknowledges the improvement. I recognise there is more to do, which is why we have invested an additional £30 million this year to build on the progress made over the last two years and to reduce waiting times further by March 2019.

Wel, rwy'n falch bod yr Aelod yn cydnabod y gwelliant. Rwy'n cydnabod bod mwy i'w wneud, a dyna pam yr ydym ni wedi buddsoddi £30 miliwn ychwanegol eleni i adeiladu ar y cynnydd a wnaed dros y ddwy flynedd ddiwethaf ac i leihau amseroedd aros ymhellach erbyn mis Mawrth 2019.

Thank you. And what kind of discussions are taking place between you in Wales and the network news providers on this clear problem that exists? It's often forgotten that we have devolved nations.

Ocê, diolch. A pha fath o drafodaeth sydd yn mynd ymlaen rhyngoch chi, wedyn, yng Nghymru a'r darparwyr newyddion rhwydwaith ynglŷn â'r broblem amlwg yma? Mae yna anghofio bod yna wledydd datganoledig.

Can I have a point of order? A point of order under Standing Order 13.9. I heard an accusation made a few minutes ago that there had been behaviour tantamount to racism in this Chamber. Now, we don't know who that is targeted at, but it tars all of us. Could we have a judgment from the Llywydd on that, please?

A gaf fi bwynt o drefn? Pwynt o drefn o dan Reol Sefydlog 13.9. Clywais gyhuddiad a wnaed ychydig funudau yn ôl fod yna ymddygiad hiliol wedi digwydd yn y Siambr hon. Nawr, ni wyddom at bwy y targedir hynny, ond mae'n pardduo pob un ohonom. A allem gael dyfarniad gan y Llywydd ar hynny, os gwelwch yn dda?

Yes. I'm aware of the strict chairing of the committee.

Ie. Dwi'n ymwybodol o gadeirio llym y Cadeirydd.
I understand that many elected Members have made representations, to which the Home Secretary is answerable, and they've made a strong case. Indeed, the Cardiff MPs have done so, and they made a strong case representing Mr Naderi's case and I hope the Home Secretary will take notice of the views expressed here and amongst the wider Welsh public. However, immigration policy is not devolved to the Welsh Government.

Rwy'n deall bod llawer o'r Aelodau etholedig wedi cyflwyno sylwadau i'w hateb gan yr Ysgrifennydd Cartref, ac maent wedi cyflwyno achos cryf. Yn wir, mae ASau Caerdydd wedi gwneud hynny, ac maent wedi cyflwyno achos cryf dros achos Mr Naderi ac rwy'n gobeithio y bydd yr Ysgrifennydd Cartref yn cymryd sylw o'r sylwadau a fynegwyd yma ac ymhlith y cyhoedd yng Nghymru yn ehangach. Fodd bynnag, nid yw polisi mewnfudo wedi'i ddatganoli i Lywodraeth Cymru.

Yes, of course. As well as commitments made through the new rail franchise and the development of integrated transport interchanges, we are working with the Secretary of State for Wales to push for additional services to west Wales and investment from UK Government in the rail infrastructure that will, in turn, lead to additional capacity, faster journey times, and, of course, new stations.

Gwnaf, wrth gwrs. Yn ogystal ag ymrwymiadau a wnaethpwyd drwy'r fasnachfraint reilffyrdd newydd a datblygiad cyfnewidfeydd trafnidiaeth integredig, rydym yn gweithio gydag Ysgrifennydd Gwladol Cymru i wthio am wasanaethau ychwanegol i orllewin Cymru a buddsoddiad gan Lywodraeth y DU yn y seilwaith rheilffyrdd a fydd yn ei dro yn arwain at gapasiti ychwanegol, amseroedd teithio cyflymach, a gorsafoedd newydd wrth gwrs.

First Minister, last time you arrogantly gave no answer to my question -

Prif Weinidog, yn drahaus, ni roesoch ateb i'm cwestiwn y tro diwethaf -
Welsh is the fourth language that I've learned, and the only way to learn a language is through immersion.

Y Gymraeg ydy'r pedwerydd iaith i mi ei dysgu, a'r unig ffordd i ddysgu iaith yw trochi.
Are there three? Okay. Thank you. Let's ring the bell, then. We'll reconvene in five minutes.

A oes yna dri? Iawn. Diolch i chi. Gadewch i ni ganu'r gloch, felly. Fe fyddwn ni'n ymgynnull unwaith eto ymhen pum munud.
Wales will receive £25 million consequential funding related to the household support fund, and I've been working with ministerial colleagues to identify priorities for this funding, which will provide immediate support to vulnerable households over the winter. This includes help with rising domestic fuel prices. I will announce further details shortly.

Bydd Cymru'n derbyn £25 miliwn o gyllid canlyniadol sy'n gysylltiedig â'r gronfa gymorth i aelwydydd, ac rwyf wedi bod yn gweithio gyda chyd-Weinidogion i nodi blaenoriaethau ar gyfer y cyllid hwn, a fydd yn rhoi cymorth ar unwaith i aelwydydd sy'n agored i niwed dros y gaeaf. Mae hyn yn cynnwys cymorth gyda phrisiau tanwydd domestig cynyddol. Byddaf yn cyhoeddi rhagor o fanylion yn fuan.
No, no, it doesn't matter who it was submitted to. I have just explained.

Na, na, nid oes gwahaniaeth i bwy y cafodd ei gyflwyno. Rwyf newydd egluro.
Thank you. Control of antimicrobial resistance is a priority of the Wales animal health and welfare framework. Across the UK, antibiotic usage in farmed animals has fallen from 62 mg/kg in 2013 to 37 mg/kg in 2017. This has been achieved by adopting preventive medicine and keeping animals in conditions that promote their health.

Diolch. Mae rheoli ymwrthedd i gyffuriau yn flaenoriaeth yn fframwaith iechyd a lles anifeiliaid Cymru. Ledled y DU, mae'r defnydd o wrthfiotigau mewn anifeiliaid fferm wedi gostwng o 62 mg/kg yn 2013 i 37 mg/kg yn 2017. Cyflawnwyd hyn drwy fabwysiadu meddygaeth ataliol a chadw anifeiliaid mewn amodau sy'n hybu eu hiechyd.
Investment in community buildings and ensuring that technology is available within those community buildings. We've lost some schools, we've lost a number of chapels, churches, pubs. We've lost those community buildings. We need investment in what's remaining to ensure that they are still there for the future.

Buddsoddi mewn adeiladau cymunedol a sicrhau bod technoleg ar gael o fewn yr adeiladau cymunedol yna. Rŷn ni wedi colli ysgolion, rŷn ni wedi colli nifer o gapeli, eglwysi, tafarndai. Rŷn ni wedi colli'r gwaddol yna o adeiladau cymunedol. Mae angen buddsoddiad yn yr hyn sydd ar ôl i sicrhau eu bod nhw yno i'r dyfodol.
Yes. Pembrokeshire is a vital part of Wales's overall tourism offering. Our marketing activities feature tourism attractions and products in Pembrokeshire, alongside all the other parts of Wales.

Gwnaf. Mae Sir Benfro yn rhan hanfodol o'r hyn sydd gan Gymru i'w gynnig o ran twristiaeth yn gyffredinol. Mae ein gweithgareddau marchnata yn cynnwys atyniadau a chynnyrch twristiaeth yn Sir Benfro, ochr yn ochr â phob rhan arall o Gymru.
I very much welcome your recognition that the heritage services review in the written statement, Dai Lloyd, was based on that open review that committee and Members were able to contribute to, and all the partners who are affected by it, of course, have been engaged in developing those options. I'm sure the Cabinet Secretary will want to clarify in due course this review that he has commissioned in terms of the strategy and operations of the national museum.

Croesawaf yn fawr iawn eich cydnabyddiaeth bod adolygiad y gwasanaethau treftadaeth yn y datganiad ysgrifenedig, Dai Lloyd, yn seiliedig ar yr adolygiad agored yr oedd y pwyllgor a'r Aelodau yn cael cyfrannu ato, ac mae'r holl bartneriaid sy'n cael eu heffeithio ganddo, wrth gwrs, wedi cymryd rhan mewn datblygu'r dewisiadau hynny. Rwy'n siŵr y bydd Ysgrifennydd y Cabinet yn awyddus i egluro maes o law yr adolygiad hwn y mae wedi'i gomisiynu o ran strategaeth a gweithrediadau'r amgueddfa genedlaethol.

Llywydd, the UK Government's policy of unfunded tax cuts for the rich will be paid for by people in Blaenau Gwent. They will be asked to cover the debts this reckless Government will rack up. Cuts to other essential public services will be the deliberate consequence of this economic catastrophe.

Llywydd, pobl ym Mlaenau Gwent fydd yn talu am bolisi Llywodraeth y DU o doriadau treth heb eu hariannu ar gyfer y cyfoethog. Gofynnir iddyn nhw dalu am y dyledion y bydd y Llywodraeth ddi-hid hon yn eu cronni. Toriadau i wasanaethau cyhoeddus hanfodol eraill fydd canlyniad bwriadol y trychineb economaidd hwn.

The next item is a statement by the Minister - [ Interruption.]

Yr eitem nesaf, felly, yw'r datganiad gan y Gweinidog - [ Torri ar draws.]
The point I would make is - and you said you disagreed with some of my points, but I'm not quite sure which points you were disagreeing with - that I stand by what I said, Hefin. The Department for Transport wrote back to the committee, actually, clarifying the position that I outlined today, that the rolling stock has been the responsibility of the Welsh Government since the agreement reached in 2006. That was the point I was making.

Y pwynt rwyf am ei wneud - ac roeddech yn dweud eich bod yn anghytuno â rhai o fy mhwyntiau, ond nid wyf yn hollol siŵr pa bwyntiau roeddech chi'n anghytuno â hwy - yw fy mod yn ategu'r hyn a ddywedais, Hefin. Ysgrifennodd yr Adran Drafnidiaeth yn ôl at y pwyllgor, mewn gwirionedd, yn egluro'r safbwynt a amlinellais heddiw, fod y cerbydau wedi bod yn gyfrifoldeb i Lywodraeth Cymru ers y cytundeb y daethpwyd iddo yn 2006. Dyna'r pwynt roeddwn yn ei wneud.
Diolch, Gadeirydd. Prynhawn da. Rŷn ni wedi cyffwrdd yn fanna, onid ŷm ni, ar dargedu ac ar gyllid, felly eisiau gofyn oeddwn i i chi'ch tair pa newidiadau yn narpariaeth gofal plant sy'n cael ei ariannu gan Lywodraeth Cymru y dylai'r Llywodraeth flaenoriaethu, ac am ba resymau y byddai'r rheini'n flaenoriaethau, neu y dylen nhw fod yn flaenoriaethau, yn eich tyb chi.

Thank you, Chair. Good afternoon. I want to focus on targeting and funding, which we've already touched upon. I wanted to ask all three of you what changes to Welsh Government-funded childcare provision should be prioritised by the Government, and for what reasons would those be your top priorities.
Thank you for that clarity for the record. This budget allocates more than £300 million more to the local authority hardship fund, and that includes £264 million for additional costs and loss of income. What exactly do you mean by that, and how will that funding be used?

Iawn. Diolch am yr eglurder yna ar gyfer y record. Mae'r gyllideb yma yn dyrannu dros £300 miliwn yn fwy i'r gronfa caledi awdurdodau lleol, ac mae hyn yn cynnwys £264 miliwn ar gyfer costau ychwanegol a cholli incwm. Beth yn union ydych chi'n ei olygu efo hwnna? Sut fydd yr arian yma yn cael ei ddefnyddio?
Cyfeiria 'asesiad o effaith amgylcheddol' at broses ffurfiol a nodir yn y rheoliadau ar gyfer asesu, ymgynghori a dod i benderfyniad ar brosiectau penodol sy'n ofynnol o dan y gyfarwyddeb asesu effeithiau Amgylcheddol. Lle nad oes angen asesiad o effaith amgylcheddol, ystyrir effeithiau amgylcheddol cynigion gan wahanol gyfundrefnau caniatâd cyn i'r datblygiad ddechrau.

'Environmental impact assessment' refers to a formal process set out in regulations for assessing, consulting and coming to a decision on specific projects required by the Environmental impact assessment directive. Where EIA is not required, the environmental effects of proposals are considered by various consent regimes before development commences.

Diolch am yr ateb yna. Ac yn bellach i hynny, a fyddech chi fel Llywodraeth Cymru'n cefnogi datblygu cwmni ynni cyhoeddus i Gymru i fynd i'r afael â datblygu morlyn bae Abertawe?

Thank you for that response. Further to that, will you as Welsh Government support the development of a public energy company for Wales in order to tackle the issue of developing Swansea bay tidal lagoon?

Iawn. Bydd y cwestiwn yn cael ei ailadrodd. Nid wyf yn siŵr beth oedd y broblem yno. Ailadroddwch y cwestiwn.

Okay. The question will be repeated. I'm not sure what the problem was there. Repeat the question.

Diolch am yr ateb, Gweinidog, ond y broblem gyda'r sefyllfa bresennol yw ei bod hi'n caniatáu, er enghraifft, i bobl gadw mwncïod mewn tai cyffredin, ac mae hefyd yn caniatáu i syrcasau gydag anifeiliaid egsotig byw, sy'n perfformio gyda'r anifeiliaid yna, i ymweld â Chymru. Felly, rydym wedi bod yn disgwyl ers rhai misoedd, os nad blwyddyn neu ddwy, i'r Llywodraeth weithredu ar y meysydd yma. Fedrwch chi, os gwelwch yn dda, roi y sicrwydd yna y bydd camau yn cael eu cymryd nawr gan y Llywodraeth i ddelio gyda phroblemau iechyd a lles anifeiliaid egsotig yng Nghymru?

Thank you for that response, Minister, but the problem with the current situation is that it allows people, for example, to keep monkeys in ordinary houses, and it also allows circuses with live exotic animals, and which perform with those animals, to visit Wales. We have been waiting for some months, if not a year or two, for the Government to take action in this area. So, can you give us an assurance that steps will now be taken by Government to deal with the health and welfare problems of exotic animals in Wales?
Can I thank the Member for her question and say that the original intention was indeed to publish draft orders during the springtime of this year, but because of ongoing discussions, which the Member has mentioned, with Natural Resources Wales to address environmental mitigation measures, the publication date is now planned for August, subject to my approval? But I can guarantee that I will keep the Member updated on developments and move as fast as possible.

Diolch i'r Aelod am ei chwestiwn, ac a gaf fi ddweud mai'r bwriad gwreiddiol yn wir oedd cyhoeddi gorchmynion drafft yn ystod y gwanwyn eleni, ond oherwydd y trafodaethau parhaus a grybwyllodd yr Aelod gyda Cyfoeth Naturiol Cymru i fynd i'r afael â mesurau lliniaru amgylcheddol, mae'r dyddiad cyhoeddi yn awr wedi'i gynllunio ar gyfer mis Awst, yn amodol ar fy nghymeradwyaeth? Ond gallaf sicrhau y byddaf yn rhoi'r wybodaeth ddiweddaraf i'r Aelod ynglŷn â datblygiadau ac yn symud mor gyflym ag y bo modd.
Yes, that's the concept. Of course, we have to work from one year to the next, but, once we've made a pledge, we do have to ensure that we can pay for that, of course.

Dyna'r syniad. Wrth gwrs, mae'n rhaid inni weithredu o un flwyddyn i'r llall, ond, unwaith rŷn ni wedi gwneud addewid, mae'n rhaid inni sicrhau ein bod ni'n gallu eu talu nhw.
Cyfieithwch i'r Gymraeg:

Thank you for that, Minister. In terms of the language continuum and school categorisation, is it a problem, do you think, that only eight authorities have made clear commitments to either moving further or continuing on that language continuum? Is that a cause of concern for you?

Diolch am hynna, Weinidog. Ac o ran y continwwm iaith a chategoreiddio ysgolion, ydy e'n broblem, ydych chi'n meddwl, taw dim ond wyth awdurdod sydd wedi gwneud ymrwymiadau clir i naill ai symud yn fwy neu fynd ar y continwwm ieithyddol yna? Ydy hynna'n rhywbeth sydd yn peri pryder i chi?
Cyfieithwch i'r Gymraeg:

Thank you for your statement and your deliberative approach to rolling this forward and making a success of it. My question is on objective 3. Some things can't wait, so will you look at the research published in the British Medical Journal by Professor Allyson Pollock on the importance of children not getting collision in contact sports, and banning rugby tackles in schools? She was right on PFI, so we need to ensure that we are taking notice of this research, as this being a major contributor to concussion in young people.

Diolch am eich datganiad a'ch agwedd fwriadol at gyflwyno hyn a gwneud llwyddiant ohono. Mae fy nghwestiwn am amcan 3. Ni all rhai pethau aros, felly a wnewch chi edrych ar yr ymchwil a gyhoeddwyd yn y British Medical Journal gan yr Athro Allyson Pollock am bwysigrwydd peidio â gadael i blant gael gwrthdrawiadau mewn chwaraeon cyswllt, a gwahardd taclo rygbi mewn ysgolion? Roedd hi'n iawn am Fenter Cyllid Preifat, felly mae angen inni sicrhau ein bod yn cymryd sylw o'r ymchwil hwn, gan ei fod yn cyfrannu'n fawr at gyfergyd mewn pobl ifanc.
Diolch, Rhun. Symudwn ymlaen felly i'r cymorth ar ôl rhyddhau. Caroline, roedd gyda ti gwestiwn.

Thank you, Rhun. We'll move on therefore to post-discharge support. Caroline, you have a question.
Mae yna un ffordd amlwg lle mae'n bosib rhoi mwy o sylw i rywbeth, sef i'w wneud o'n statudol. Mae nifer o bobl wedi dweud mewn tystiolaeth wrthym ni y bydden nhw'n dymuno gweld - . Rwy'n deall y gwahaniaeth rhwng cyfri munudau a gwerthuso safon. Rwy'n deall hynny'n iawn, ond mae i'w wneud efo statws hefyd. Yr awgrym ydy i'w wneud e'n statudol fel 120 ac yn sydyn reit fe fydd mae pobl yn eistedd i fyny i ac yn mynd, 'Reit, mae hwn yn bwysig.'

There's one obvious way in which it would be possible to give more attention to something, namely to make it statutory. A number of people have said in evidence to us that they would wish to see - . I do understand the difference between counting minutes and evaluating quality. I understand that difference very well, but it is to do with status as well. The suggestion is to make 120 minutes statutory and people will then sit up and say, 'Well, this is important.'
I understand that the concerns of Neath Port Talbot have been addressed, but there is a responsibility on local authorities, of course. The city deal is a deal that requires local authorities to work together for the good of the wider areas - something that all parties in the Chamber have been keen to promote. We see, of course, the Cardiff capital region deal working very, very well, and it is hugely important that, with our support and with the support of the UK Government, local authorities are able to show delivery in Swansea bay as well.

Rwy'n deall y rhoddwyd sylw i bryderon Castell-nedd Port Talbot, ond mae cyfrifoldeb ar awdurdodau lleol, wrth gwrs. Mae'r fargen ddinesig yn gytundeb sy'n ei gwneud yn ofynnol i awdurdodau lleol weithio gyda'i gilydd er lles yr ardaloedd ehangach - rhywbeth y mae pob plaid yn y Siambr wedi bod yn awyddus i'w hybu. Gwelwn, wrth gwrs, fargen ddinesig prifddinas-ranbarth Caerdydd yn gweithio'n dda dros ben, ac mae'n eithriadol o bwysig, gyda'n cymorth ni a chyda cymorth Llywodraeth y DU, bod awdurdodau lleol yn gallu dangos cyflawniad ym mae Abertawe hefyd.

Good morning. Rhian Connick, head of the National Federation of Women's Institutes, Wales.

Bore da. Rhian Connick, pennaeth swyddfa Cymru Sefydliad y Merched.

According to an e-mail that you sent to officials asking questions before passing the health standards - . It becomes apparent, in reading that e-mail, that you were entirely aware of the deficiencies of the health standards. And I quote - you ask this:

Yn ôl e-bost anfonoch chi i swyddogion yn holi cwestiynau cyn pasio'r safonau iechyd - . Mae'n dod yn amlwg, o ddarllen yr e-bost yna, eich bod chi'n gwbl effro i ddiffygion y safonau iechyd. Dwi'n dyfynnu - rydych chi'n gofyn hyn:

Sorry, you referred to Men's Sheds. One of the sheds, which was named earlier, I've visited a number of times, and it turns out that a lot of the men there have been through the prison system or in the care system, and they've all been labelled with mental health conditions, but, some years ago, I was invited as a guest to the opening of their autism shed, because it turned out that a significant proportion of these people were neurodiverse. So, do you agree that that emphasises the need for early intervention, assessment and support so that people don't find themselves on that road to hell, where so many of them find themselves because of conditions they were born with?

Mae'n ddrwg gennyf, fe gyfeirioch chi at Siediau Dynion. Rwyf wedi ymweld nifer o weithiau ag un o'r siediau a gafodd ei henwi'n gynharach, ac mae llawer o'r dynion yno wedi bod yn y carchar neu mewn gofal, ac maent i gyd wedi cael eu labelu gyda chyflyrau iechyd meddwl, ond rai blynyddoedd yn ôl, cefais wahoddiad fel gwestai i agor eu sied awtistiaeth, oherwydd roedd yn ymddangos bod cyfran sylweddol o'r bobl hyn yn niwroamrywiol. Felly, a ydych yn cytuno bod hynny'n pwysleisio'r angen am ymyrraeth gynnar, asesiadau a chefnogaeth fel nad yw pobl yn mynd ar y trywydd anghywir, lle mae cymaint ohonynt yn mynd oherwydd cyflyrau y cawsant eu geni gyda hwy?
Gwnawn ni symud ymlaen at waith go iawn y pwyllgor y bore yma, sef wrth gwrs i graffu ar ddyfodol gwasanaethau bysiau a threnau yng Nghymru, ac rydyn ni'n mynd i gyfweld â thri phanel yn ystod y dydd, ond yn cychwyn, wrth gwrs, gyda'r panel cyntaf. Dwi'n croesawu dau academydd atom ni. Croeson cynnes i chi. Dwi'n meddwl efallai y byddai'n fwy addas ichi gyflwyno eich hunain ar gyfer y record, a'ch teitl, wrth gwrs. Felly, gwnawn ni gychwyn gyda Mark, efallai.

We will move on to the substance of the meeting this morning, which is scrutiny of the future of bus and rail transport in Wales, and we will be interviewing three panels during the day, but we're starting, of course, with the first panel. I welcome two academics to our meeting. A very warm welcome to you. Perhaps it would be more appropriate for you to introduce yourselves for the record and to give your titles. So, we will start with Mark.
Diolch. Thank you, Heledd, for taking the intervention. The photo ID cards that people will be able to access if they don't have a passport or driver licence will be free. So, I'm not sure why you're asserting that there's going to be a financial burden for individuals who may not have photographic ID already. They're provided free of charge in Northern Ireland, and the Bill specifically makes sure that there's no charge for the individual that wants to receive one.

Diolch. Diolch, Heledd, am dderbyn yr ymyriad. Bydd y lluniau adnabod y bydd pobl yn gallu eu cael os nad oes ganddynt basbort neu drwydded yrru yn rhad ac am ddim. Felly, nid wyf yn siŵr pam eich bod yn honni y bydd baich ariannol ar unigolion nad oes ganddynt lun adnabod eisoes. Fe'u darperir yn rhad ac am ddim yng Ngogledd Iwerddon, ac mae'r Bil yn nodi'n benodol nad oes rhaid i unigolion dalu amdanynt.