lmqg/qag_squad huggingface dataset:
There are 13 universities in Hyderabad: two private universities, two deemed universities, six state universities and three central universities. The central universities are the University of Hyderabad, Maulana Azad National Urdu University and the English and Foreign Languages University. Osmania University, established in 1918, was the first university in Hyderabad and as of 2012[update] is India's second most popular institution for international students. The Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Open University, established in 1982, is the first distance learning open university in India.

question: How many universities are in Hyderabad?, answer: 13 | question: Of the universities in Hyderabad how many are state run?, answer: six | question: Maulana Azad National Urdu University is a type of university that represents what type of university?, answer: central universities | question: In 1982 the first long distance university was opened in India, what is it's name?, answer: The Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Open University | question: What year was Osmania University formed?, answer: 1918
There are 17 laws in the official Laws of the Game, each containing a collection of stipulation and guidelines. The same laws are designed to apply to all levels of football, although certain modifications for groups such as juniors, seniors, women and people with physical disabilities are permitted. The laws are often framed in broad terms, which allow flexibility in their application depending on the nature of the game. The Laws of the Game are published by FIFA, but are maintained by the International Football Association Board (IFAB). In addition to the seventeen laws, numerous IFAB decisions and other directives contribute to the regulation of football.

question: How many laws are there in the official Laws of the Game?, answer: 17 | question: Who maintains the Laws of the Game?, answer: International Football Association Board (IFAB) | question: Broad terms in the laws allow for what?, answer: flexibility | question: Who publishes the Laws of the Game?, answer: FIFA
There are 20 clubs in the Premier League. During the course of a season (from August to May) each club plays the others twice (a double round-robin system), once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents, for a total of 38 games. Teams receive three points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, then goal difference, and then goals scored. If still equal, teams are deemed to occupy the same position. If there is a tie for the championship, for relegation, or for qualification to other competitions, a play-off match at a neutral venue decides rank. The three lowest placed teams are relegated into the Football League Championship, and the top two teams from the Championship, together with the winner of play-offs involving the third to sixth placed Championship clubs, are promoted in their place.

question: When does the Premier League have its playing season?, answer: During the course of a season (from August to May) | question: How many games does each club play each season?, answer: each club plays the others twice (a double round-robin system), once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents, for a total of 38 games. | question: How many points does each club receive for each win?, answer: Teams receive three points for a win | question: Which criteria is used to rank the clubs?, answer: Teams are ranked by total points, then goal difference, and then goals scored. | question: How is a tie for the championship handled?, answer: If there is a tie for the championship, for relegation, or for qualification to other competitions, a play-off match at a neutral venue decides rank. | question: How many clubs are currently in the Premier League?, answer: 20 | question: Which month marks the start of a Premier League season?, answer: August | question: Which month marks the start of a Premier League season?, answer: May | question: How many times does each club play every other club?, answer: twice | question: How many total games does each club in the Premier League play per season?, answer: 38
There are 29 isotopes of copper. 63Cu and 65Cu are stable, with 63Cu comprising approximately 69% of naturally occurring copper; they both have a spin of 3⁄2. The other isotopes are radioactive, with the most stable being 67Cu with a half-life of 61.83 hours. Seven metastable isotopes have been characterized, with 68mCu the longest-lived with a half-life of 3.8 minutes. Isotopes with a mass number above 64 decay by β−, whereas those with a mass number below 64 decay by β+. 64Cu, which has a half-life of 12.7 hours, decays both ways.

question: How many isotopes are there of copper?, answer: 29 | question: What are the two stable isotopes of cooper?, answer: 63Cu and 65Cu | question: Which isotope makes up about 69% of natural copper?, answer: 63Cu | question: What is the half life of the copper isotope 68mCu?, answer: 3.8 minutes | question: What is the half life of the copper isotope 67Cu?, answer: 61.83 hours
There are 366 railway stations in the London Travelcard Zones on an extensive above-ground suburban railway network. South London, particularly, has a high concentration of railways as it has fewer Underground lines. Most rail lines terminate around the centre of London, running into eighteen terminal stations, with the exception of the Thameslink trains connecting Bedford in the north and Brighton in the south via Luton and Gatwick airports. London has Britain's busiest station by number of passengers – Waterloo, with over 184 million people using the interchange station complex (which includes Waterloo East station) each year. Clapham Junction is the busiest station in Europe by the number of trains passing.

question: What is Europe's busiest rail station in terms of train activity?, answer: Clapham Junction | question: How many railway stations are utilized by London's railway network?, answer: 366 | question: Why does South London have such a high number of railways?, answer: it has fewer Underground lines. | question: What is Britain's busiest railway station in terms of passengers?, answer: Waterloo | question: How many travelers pass through Waterloo station yearly?, answer: over 184 million
There are 48 departments in Punjab government. Each Department is headed by a Provincial Minister (Politician) and a Provincial Secretary (A civil servant of usually BPS-20 or BPS-21). All Ministers report to the Chief Minister, who is the Chief Executive. All Secretaries report to the Chief Secretary of Punjab, who is usually a BPS-22 Civil Servant. The Chief Secretary in turn reports to the Chief Minister. In addition to these departments, there are several Autonomous Bodies and Attached Departments that report directly to either the Secretaries or the Chief Secretary.

question: How many departments does the Punjab administration have?, answer: 48 | question: Who heads each government department?, answer: a Provincial Minister (Politician) and a Provincial Secretary | question: Who do the Provincial Ministers report to?, answer: the Chief Minister | question: Who do the Provincial Secretaries report to?, answer: the Chief Secretary of Punjab | question: What rank is the Chief Secretary?, answer: usually a BPS-22 Civil Servant
There are a few types of existing bilaterians that lack a recognizable brain, including echinoderms, tunicates, and acoelomorphs (a group of primitive flatworms). It has not been definitively established whether the existence of these brainless species indicates that the earliest bilaterians lacked a brain, or whether their ancestors evolved in a way that led to the disappearance of a previously existing brain structure.

question: A name for a group of primitive flatworms is what?, answer: acoelomorphs | question: Some bilaterians without a brain are what?, answer: echinoderms, tunicates, and acoelomorphs
There are a multitude of supporters as well as opponents to the policy of affirmative action. Many presidents throughout the last century have failed to take a very firm stance on the policy, and the public has had to discern the president's opinion for themselves. Bill Clinton, however, made his stance on affirmative action very clear in a speech on July 19, 1995, nearly two and a half years after his inauguration. In his speech, he discussed the history in the United States that brought the policy into fruition: slavery, Jim Crow, and segregation. Clinton also mentioned a point similar to President Lyndon B. Johnson's "Freedom is not Enough" speech, and declared that just outlawing discrimination in the country would not be enough to give everyone in America equality. He addressed the arguments that affirmative action hurt the white middle class and said that the policy was not the source of their problems. Clinton plainly outlined his stance on affirmative action, saying:

question: Which President made their stance on affirmative action clear in 1995?, answer: Bill Clinton | question: How long after his inauguration was Bill Clinton's speech?, answer: two and a half years | question: Which speech did Bill Clinton's speech draw parallels to?, answer: President Lyndon B. Johnson's "Freedom is not Enough" | question: What did President Clinton claim would not be enough to give everyone in American equality?, answer: just outlawing discrimination | question: What was President Clinton's response to the claim that affirmative action was hurting the white middle class., answer: the policy was not the source of their problems
There are a number of aids available to pilots, though not all airports are equipped with them. A visual approach slope indicator (VASI) helps pilots fly the approach for landing. Some airports are equipped with a VHF omnidirectional range (VOR) to help pilots find the direction to the airport. VORs are often accompanied by a distance measuring equipment (DME) to determine the distance to the VOR. VORs are also located off airports, where they serve to provide airways for aircraft to navigate upon. In poor weather, pilots will use an instrument landing system (ILS) to find the runway and fly the correct approach, even if they cannot see the ground. The number of instrument approaches based on the use of the Global Positioning System (GPS) is rapidly increasing and may eventually be the primary means for instrument landings.

question: What helps pilots fly the approach for landing?, answer: visual approach slope indicator | question: What does VASI stand for?, answer: visual approach slope indicator | question: What does VOR stand for?, answer: VHF omnidirectional range | question: What helps pilots find the direction to the airport?, answer: VHF omnidirectional range | question: What instruments do pilots use to find the runway and fly the correct approach, even if they cannot see the ground?, answer: instrument landing system
There are a number of business schools in London, including the London School of Business and Finance, Cass Business School (part of City University London), Hult International Business School, ESCP Europe, European Business School London, Imperial College Business School and the London Business School. London is also home to many specialist arts education institutions, including the Academy of Live and Recorded Arts, Central School of Ballet, LAMDA, London College of Contemporary Arts (LCCA), London Contemporary Dance School, National Centre for Circus Arts, RADA, Rambert School of Ballet and Contemporary Dance, the Royal College of Art, the Royal College of Music and Trinity Laban.

question: City University London is related to what specialized business school?, answer: Cass Business School | question: The Royal College of Art and the Royal College of Music are examples of what type of schools?, answer: specialist arts education institutions
There are a number of proposals to redefine certain of the SI base units in terms of fundamental physical constants. This has already been done for the metre, which is defined in terms of a fixed value of the speed of light. The most urgent unit on the list for redefinition is the kilogram, whose value has been fixed for all science (since 1889) by the mass of a small cylinder of platinum–iridium alloy kept in a vault just outside Paris. While nobody knows if the mass of the International Prototype Kilogram has changed since 1889 – the value 1 kg of its mass expressed in kilograms is by definition unchanged and therein lies one of the problems – it is known that over such a timescale the many similar Pt–Ir alloy cylinders kept in national laboratories around the world, have changed their relative mass by several tens of parts per million, however carefully they are stored, and the more so the more they have been taken out and used as mass standards. A change of several tens of micrograms in one kilogram is equivalent to the current uncertainty in the value of the Planck constant in SI units.

question: What measurement is deemed most important to redefine in terms of physical constants?, answer: the kilogram | question: What is the shape of the object that establishes the base unit of the kilogram?, answer: cylinder | question: What alloy is the base unit of the kilogram made from?, answer: platinum–iridium | question: Where is the base unit for the kilogram kept?, answer: in a vault just outside Paris
There are a number of radio news agencies based in Somalia. Established during the colonial period, Radio Mogadishu initially broadcast news items in both Somali and Italian. The station was modernized with Russian assistance following independence in 1960, and began offering home service in Somali, Amharic and Oromo. After closing down operations in the early 1990s due to the civil war, the station was officially re-opened in the early 2000s by the Transitional National Government. In the late 2000s, Radio Mogadishu also launched a complementary website of the same name, with news items in Somali, Arabic and English.

question: When was Radio Mogadishu established?, answer: during the colonial period | question: What languages di Radio Mogadishu originally broadcast in?, answer: Somali and Italian | question: What countrys assistance helped Radio Mogadishu modernize?, answer: Russian assistance | question: What type of services were offered in Somali, Amharic, and Oromo?, answer: home service
There are a variety of watersports in Cork, including rowing and sailing. There are five rowing clubs training on the river Lee, including Shandon BC, UCC RC, Pres RC, Lee RC, and Cork BC. Naomhóga Chorcaí is a rowing club whose members row traditional naomhóga on the Lee in occasional competitions. The "Ocean to City" race has been held annually since 2005, and attracts teams and boats from local and visiting clubs who row the 24 kilometres (15 mi) from Crosshaven into Cork city centre. The decision to move the National Rowing Center to Inniscarra has boosted numbers involved in the sport.[citation needed] Cork's maritime sailing heritage is maintained through its sailing clubs. The Royal Cork Yacht Club located in Crosshaven (outside the city) is the world's oldest yacht club, and "Cork Week" is a notable sailing event.

question: What kinds of sea faring sports are available in Cork?, answer: rowing and sailing | question: How many rowing clubs are in Cork?, answer: five | question: Where is the world's oldest yahct club?, answer: The Royal Cork Yacht Club located in Crosshaven | question: What is one of the more popular sailing events in Cork?, answer: Cork Week | question: What annual rowing event has been happening in Cork since 2005?, answer: Ocean to City
There are also Christian movements which cross denominational lines and even branches, and cannot be classified on the same level previously mentioned forms. Evangelicalism is a prominent example. Some of those movements are active exclusively within Protestantism, some are Christian-wide. Transdenominational movements are sometimes capable of affecting parts of the Roman Catholic Church, such as does it the Charismatic Movement, which aims to incorporate beliefs and practices similar to Pentecostals into the various branches of Christianity. Neo-charismatic churches are sometimes regarded as a subgroup of the Charismatic Movement. Nondenominational churches often adopt, or are akin to one of these movements.

question: What is a prominent example of a movement which crosses over denominational lines?, answer: Evangelicalism | question: Which movement actually affected the Catholic Church?, answer: Charismatic Movement | question: What groups beliefs does the Charismatic Movement seek to add to branches of Christianity?, answer: Pentecostals | question: Name a sub-group of the Charismatic Movement., answer: Neo-charismatic churches | question: What other types of churches often adopt charismatic or evangelical beliefs?, answer: Nondenominational churches
There are also many large plants under construction. The Desert Sunlight Solar Farm under construction in Riverside County, California and Topaz Solar Farm being built in San Luis Obispo County, California are both 550 MW solar parks that will use thin-film solar photovoltaic modules made by First Solar. The Blythe Solar Power Project is a 500 MW photovoltaic station under construction in Riverside County, California. The California Valley Solar Ranch (CVSR) is a 250 megawatt (MW) solar photovoltaic power plant, which is being built by SunPower in the Carrizo Plain, northeast of California Valley. The 230 MW Antelope Valley Solar Ranch is a First Solar photovoltaic project which is under construction in the Antelope Valley area of the Western Mojave Desert, and due to be completed in 2013. The Mesquite Solar project is a photovoltaic solar power plant being built in Arlington, Maricopa County, Arizona, owned by Sempra Generation. Phase 1 will have a nameplate capacity of 150 megawatts.

question: Where is Desert Sunlight Solar Farm currently under construction?, answer: Riverside County, California | question: Where is Desert Sunlight Solar Farm?, answer: San Luis Obispo County, California | question: Who is building The Califoria Valley Solar Ranch?, answer: SunPower
There are also open compression formats like Opus and Vorbis that are available free of charge and without any known patent restrictions. Some of the newer audio compression formats, such as AAC, WMA Pro and Vorbis, are free of some limitations inherent to the MP3 format that cannot be overcome by any MP3 encoder.

question: Opus and Vorbis are two explans of what kind of compression format?, answer: open | question: Being open formats means that Opus and Vorbis can be used without what?, answer: any known patent restrictions | question: What are some benefits to some of the newer audio compression formats when compared to MP3?, answer: free of some limitations inherent to the MP3 format | question: How can one obtain an open compression format such as Opus or Vorbis?, answer: available free of charge
There are also other types of museums in the city. The Museo del Gaucho y de la Moneda, located in the Centro, has distinctive displays of the historical culture of Uruguay's gauchos, their horse gear, silver work and mate (tea), gourds, and bombillas (drinking straws) in odd designs. The Museo Naval, is located on the eastern waterfront in Buceo and offers exhibits depicting the maritime history of Uruguay. The Museo del Automóvil, belonging to the Automobile Club of Uruguay, has a rich collection of vintage cars which includes a 1910 Hupmobile. The Museo y Parque Fernando García in Carrasco, a transport and automobile museum, includes old horse carriages and some early automobiles. The Castillo Pittamiglio, with an unusual façade, highlights the eccentric legacy of Humberto Pittamiglio, local alchemist and architect.

question: Where is the Museo de Guacho y de la Moneda located?, answer: the Centro | question: What are bombillas?, answer: (drinking straws | question: Where is the Museo Naval located?, answer: the eastern waterfront in Buceo | question: Where is the Museo y Parque Fernando Garcia located?, answer: Carrasco
There are also parks on two major islands in the river: Belle Isle and Brown's Island. Belle Isle, at various former times a Powhatan fishing village, colonial-era horse race track, and Civil War prison camp, is the larger of the two, and contains many bike trails as well as a small cliff that is used for rock climbing instruction. One can walk the island and still see many of the remains of the Civil War prison camp, such as an arms storage room and a gun emplacement that was used to quell prisoner riots. Brown's Island is a smaller island and a popular venue of a large number of free outdoor concerts and festivals in the spring and summer, such as the weekly Friday Cheers concert series or the James River Beer and Seafood Festival.

question: What Native American tribe at one time lived on Belle Isle?, answer: Powhatan | question: During what conflict was Belle Isle used as a prison?, answer: Civil War | question: Between Brown's Island and Belle Isle, which is bigger?, answer: Belle Isle | question: On what island does the James River Beer and Seafood Festival take place?, answer: Brown's Island | question: How often does Friday Cheers take place on Brown's Island?, answer: weekly
There are also some extremely complex characters which have understandably become rather rare. According to Joël Bellassen (1989), the most complex Chinese character is /𪚥 (U+2A6A5) zhé listen (help·info), meaning "verbose" and containing sixty-four strokes; this character fell from use around the 5th century. It might be argued, however, that while containing the most strokes, it is not necessarily the most complex character (in terms of difficulty), as it simply requires writing the same sixteen-stroke character 龍 lóng (lit. "dragon") four times in the space for one. Another 64-stroke character is /𠔻 (U+2053B) zhèng composed of 興 xīng/xìng (lit. "flourish") four times.

question: What have become more rare?, answer: complex characters | question: What is the most complex Chinese character?, answer: zhé | question: What is one 64-stroke character?, answer: zhèng
There are also three Deputy Chiefs of the Defence Staff with particular remits, Deputy Chief of the Defence Staff (Capability), Deputy CDS (Personnel and Training) and Deputy CDS (Operations). The Surgeon General, represents the Defence Medical Services on the Defence Staff, and is the clinical head of that service.

question: How many Deputy Chiefs of the Defence Staff are there?, answer: three | question: What are the three Deputy Chiefs of the Defence Staff?, answer: Deputy Chief of the Defence Staff (Capability), Deputy CDS (Personnel and Training) and Deputy CDS (Operations) | question: Who represents the Defence Medical Services on the Defence Staff?, answer: The Surgeon General | question: Who leads the Defence Medical Services?, answer: The Surgeon General