lmqg/qag_squad huggingface dataset:
In September 2003, retired four-star general Wesley Clark announced his intention to run in the presidential primary election for the Democratic Party nomination. His campaign focused on themes of leadership and patriotism; early campaign ads relied heavily on biography. His late start left him with relatively few detailed policy proposals. This weakness was apparent in his first few debates, although he soon presented a range of position papers, including a major tax-relief plan. Nevertheless, the Democrats did not flock to support his campaign.

question: Which Democratic nominee declared his intention to enter into the presidential race, in the fall of 2003?, answer: Wesley Clark | question: What did Wesley Clark's initial campaign ads depend upon?, answer: biography | question: What were Wesley Clarks's core issues?, answer: leadership and patriotism | question: What shortcoming was noticeable, from the start, for Wesley Clark?, answer: few detailed policy proposals | question: Was Wesley Clark influential in gathering the Democratic backing?, answer: did not flock to support his campaign
In September 2006, German officials seized MP3 players from SanDisk's booth at the IFA show in Berlin after an Italian patents firm won an injunction on behalf of Sisvel against SanDisk in a dispute over licensing rights. The injunction was later reversed by a Berlin judge, but that reversal was in turn blocked the same day by another judge from the same court, "bringing the Patent Wild West to Germany" in the words of one commentator.

question: What did German officials seize from SanDisk on September 2006?, answer: MP3 players | question: At which show did SanDisk have their assets seized?, answer: IFA | question: Which company was the Italian patents firm representing?, answer: Sisvel | question: What happened after the injunction was successful?, answer: The injunction was later reversed | question: The continuous back and forth regarding the decisions on patents was referred to as what?, answer: bringing the Patent Wild West to Germany
In September 2009, a U.S. Drone strike reportedly killed Ilyas Kashmiri, who was the chief of Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami, a Kashmiri militant group associated with Al-Qaeda. Kashmiri was described by Bruce Riedel as a 'prominent' Al-Qaeda member, while others described him as the head of military operations for Al-Qaeda. Waziristan had now become the new battlefield for Kashmiri militants, who were now fighting NATO in support of Al-Qaeda. On 8 July 2012, Al-Badar Mujahideen, a breakaway faction of Kashmir centric terror group Hizbul Mujahideen, on conclusion of their two-day Shuhada Conference called for mobilisation of resources for continuation of jihad in Kashmir.

question: Who did a US drone kill in Sep 2009?, answer: Ilyas Kashmiri | question: What group did Ilyas Kashmiri lead?, answer: Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami | question: After 2009, who began fighting in Waziristan?, answer: Kashmiri militants | question: What group did Al-Badar Mujahideen break away from?, answer: Hizbul Mujahideen | question: What did Al-Badar Mujahideen call for in 2012?, answer: mobilisation of resources for continuation of jihad in Kashmir
In September 2010, Brian May announced in a BBC interview that Sacha Baron Cohen was to play Mercury in a film of the same name. Time commented with approval on his singing ability and visual similarity to Mercury. However, in July 2013, Baron Cohen dropped out of the role due to "creative differences" between him and the surviving band members. In December 2013, it was announced that Ben Whishaw, best known for playing Q in the James Bond film Skyfall, had been chosen to replace Cohen in the role of Mercury. The motion picture is being written by Peter Morgan, who had been nominated for Oscars for his screenplays The Queen and Frost/Nixon. The film, which is being co-produced by Robert De Niro's TriBeCa Productions, will focus on Queen's formative years and the period leading up to the celebrated performance at the 1985 Live Aid concert.

question: Who was originally chosen to play Freddie Mercury in the movie bearing his name?, answer: Sacha Baron Cohen | question: Who was the replacement to play Freddie Mercury in the film of the same name?, answer: Ben Whishaw | question: Who is writing the Freddie Mercury film?, answer: Peter Morgan | question: Which actor is producing the Freddie Mercury film?, answer: Robert De Niro | question: In what year did Queen perform at Live Aid?, answer: 1985
In September 2012 at the Tokyo Game Show, Sony announced that a new, slimmer PS3 redesign (CECH-4000) was due for release in late 2012 and that it would be available with either a 250 GB or 500 GB hard drive. Three versions Super Slim model were revealed: one with a 500 GB hard drive, a second with a 250 GB hard drive which is not available in PAL regions, and a third with a 12 GB flash storage that was only available in PAL regions. The storage of 12 GB model is upgradable with an official standalone 250 GB hard drive. A vertical stand was also released for the model. In the United Kingdom, the 500 GB model was released on September 28, 2012; and the 12 GB model was released on October 12, 2012. In the United States, the PS3 Super Slim was first released as a bundled console. The 250 GB was model was bundled with Game of the Year edition of Uncharted 3: Drake's Deception and released on September 25, 2012; and the 500 GB model was bundled with Assassin's Creed III and released on October 30, 2012. In Japan, the black colored Super Slim model was released on October 4, 2012; and the white colored Super Slim model was released on November 22, 2012. The Super Slim model is 20 percent smaller and 25 percent lighter than the Slim model and features a manual sliding disc cover instead of a motorized slot-loading disc cover of the Slim model. The white colored Super Slim model was released in the United States on January 27, 2013 as part of the Instant Game Collection Bundle. The Garnet Red and Azurite Blue colored models were launched in Japan on February 28, 2013. The Garnet Red version was released in North America on March 12, 2013 as part of the God of War: Ascension bundle with 500 GB storage and contained God of War: Ascension as well as the God of War Saga. The Azurite Blue model was released as a GameStop exclusive with 250GB storage.

question: At what event did Sony tell everyone about the CECH-4000?, answer: Tokyo Game Show | question: What size was the largest hard drive available on the Super Slim PS3?, answer: 500 GB | question: How many versions of the CECH-4000 were made?, answer: Three | question: On what date was the 12 GB version of the Super Slim released in the UK?, answer: October 12, 2012 | question: What color was the PlayStation 3 that was included in the God of War: Ascension bundle in the States?, answer: Garnet Red
In September 2014, Professor Stefan Grimm, of the Department of Medicine, was found dead after being threatened with dismissal for failure to raise enough grant money. The College made its first public announcement of his death on 4 December 2014. Grimm's last email accused his employers of bullying by demanding that he should get grants worth at least £200,000 per year. His last email was viewed more than 100,000 times in the first four days after it was posted. The College has announced an internal inquiry into Stefan Grimm's death. The inquest on his death has not yet reported.

question: When was Professor Stefan Grimm found dead?, answer: September 2014 | question: When did Imperial College make its first public announcement of Stefan Grimm's death?, answer: 4 December 2014 | question: How many times was Professor Stefan Grimm's email viewed in the first four days after it was posted online?, answer: more than 100,000 | question: What did Professor Grimm's last email accuse Imperial College of before his death?, answer: bullying | question: What did Imperial College announce it would do after Professor Grimm's death?, answer: internal inquiry | question: Which Professor was found dead in September 2014?, answer: Professor Stefan Grimm | question: To which department did the professor who passed in September 2014 belong?, answer: Department of Medicine | question: What was the dead professor threatened with before his death?, answer: dismissal | question: How much did the Grimm claim his employers said he should raise in grant money per year?, answer: £200,000 | question: How many views did Grimm's last email get in the first four days after it was posted?, answer: more than 100,000
In September 2015, the 193 member states of the United Nations unanimously adopted the Sustainable Development Goals, a set of 17 goals aiming to transform the world over the next 15 years. These goals are designed to eliminate poverty, discrimination, abuse and preventable deaths, address environmental destruction, and usher in an era of development for all people, everywhere.

question: When did the U.N. vote to adopt the Sustainable Development Goals?, answer: 2015 | question: How many countries adopted the Sustainable Development Goals?, answer: 193 | question: How many Sustainable Development Goals are there?, answer: 17 | question: The Sustainable Development Goals are intended to change the world over what time period?, answer: 15 years
In Serbia, the Serbian language is the official one, while both Serbian and Croatian are official in the province of Vojvodina. A large Bosniak minority is present in the southwest region of Sandžak, but the "official recognition" of Bosnian language is moot. Bosnian is an optional course in 1st and 2nd grade of the elementary school, while it is also in official use in the municipality of Novi Pazar. However, its nomenclature is controversial, as there is incentive that it is referred to as "Bosniak" (bošnjački) rather than "Bosnian" (bosanski) (see Bosnian language for details).

question: In which province are Serbian and Croatian both languages offial?, answer: Vojvodina | question: To what should the language be referred to instead of "Bosnian"?, answer: "Bosniak" (bošnjački) | question: In what elementary grades is Bosnian an optional course?, answer: 1st and 2nd
In Singapore, madrasahs are private schools which are overseen by Majlis Ugama Islam Singapura (MUIS, English: Islamic Religious Council of Singapore). There are six Madrasahs in Singapore, catering to students from Primary 1 to Secondary 4. Four Madrasahs are coeducational and two are for girls. Students take a range of Islamic Studies subjects in addition to mainstream MOE curriculum subjects and sit for the PSLE and GCE 'O' Levels like their peers. In 2009, MUIS introduced the "Joint Madrasah System" (JMS), a joint collaboration of Madrasah Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiah primary school and secondary schools Madrasah Aljunied Al-Islamiah (offering the ukhrawi, or religious stream) and Madrasah Al-Arabiah Al-Islamiah (offering the academic stream). The JMS aims to introduce the International Baccalaureate (IB) programme into the Madrasah Al-Arabiah Al-Islamiah by 2019. Students attending a madrasah are required to wear the traditional Malay attire, including the songkok for boys and tudong for girls, in contrast to mainstream government schools which ban religious headgear as Singapore is officially a secular state. For students who wish to attend a mainstream school, they may opt to take classes on weekends at the madrasah instead of enrolling full-time.

question: How many madrasahs are in Sinagapore?, answer: six | question: What program is being installed in madrasahs in Singapore?, answer: International Baccalaureate | question: What year is it planned for IB programs to be in place at Madrasah Al-Arabiah Al-Islamiah?, answer: 2019 | question: What will the uniform be at Madrasah Al-Arabiah Al-Islamiah?, answer: the songkok for boys and tudong for girls
In South Africa, a "two apex" system existed from 1994 to 2013. The Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) was created in 1994 and replaced the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of South Africa as the highest court of appeal in non-constitutional matters. The SCA is subordinate to the Constitutional Court, which is the highest court in matters involving the interpretation and application of the Constitution. But in August 2013 the Constitution was amended to make the Constitutional Court the country's single apex court, superior to the SCA in all matters, both constitutional and non-constitutional.

question: South Africa used what type of system to determine it's high courts until 2013?, answer: "two apex" | question: When was the Supreme Court of Appeal created?, answer: 1994 | question: What court in South Africa has authority over the SCA?, answer: the Constitutional Court | question: When did the Constitutional Court become the highest court in South Africa in all matters?, answer: August 2013
In South Africa, charities issue a tax certificate when requested by donors which can be used as a tax deduction by the donor. Non Profit Organisations are registered under Companies and Intellectual Property Commission as Nonprofit Companies (NPCs) but may voluntarily register with The Nonprofit Companies Directorate. Trusts are registered by the Master of the High Court. Section 21 Companies are registered under the Company's Act. All are classified as Voluntary Organisations and all must be registered with the South Africa Revenue Services "SARS".[citation needed]

question: What do NPOs in South Africa give to their donors?, answer: a tax certificate | question: What can a tax certificate issued by a South Africian NPO be used for?, answer: a tax deduction by the donor | question: Where are South Africian NPOs registered?, answer: Companies and Intellectual Property Commission as Nonprofit Companies (NPCs) | question: Who keeps track of the trusts of South Africian NPOs?, answer: Master of the High Court | question: Who would a South Africian NPO register with if they were a voluntary organization?, answer: South Africa Revenue Services "SARS"
In South Africa, the period of colonization resulted in many unions and marriages between European men and African women from various tribes, resulting in mixed-race children. As the Europeans acquired territory and imposed rule over the Africans, they generally pushed mixed-race and Africans into second-class status. During the first half of the 20th century, the Afrikaaner-dominated government classified the population according to four main racial groups: Black, White, Asian (mostly Indian), and Coloured. The Coloured group included people of mixed Bantu, Khoisan, and European descent (with some Malay ancestry, especially in the Western Cape). The Coloured definition occupied an intermediary political position between the Black and White definitions in South Africa. It imposed a system of legal racial segregation, a complex of laws known as apartheid.

question: What did the colonization of South Africa result in?, answer: many unions and marriages between European men and African women from various tribes | question: What was a result of these marriages?, answer: mixed-race children | question: What class were Africans and Mixed Race children considered?, answer: second-class | question: Who was included in the Coloured group?, answer: Bantu, Khoisan, and European descent | question: What does apartheid mean?, answer: a system of legal racial segregation
In South Australia, initially a Liberal and Country Party affiliated party, the Liberal and Country League (LCL), mostly led by Premier of South Australia Tom Playford, was in power from the 1933 election to the 1965 election, though with assistance from an electoral malapportionment, or gerrymander, known as the Playmander. The LCL's Steele Hall governed for one term from the 1968 election to the 1970 election and during this time began the process of dismantling the Playmander. David Tonkin, as leader of the South Australian Division of the Liberal Party of Australia, became Premier at the 1979 election for one term, losing office at the 1982 election. The Liberals returned to power at the 1993 election, led by Premiers Dean Brown, John Olsen and Rob Kerin through two terms, until their defeat at the 2002 election. They have since remained in opposition under a record five Opposition Leaders.

question: How long was Tom Playford in political power?, answer: from the 1933 election to the 1965 election | question: How many consecutive losses has the Liberal party faced since the 2002 election?, answer: a record five | question: During what years did the dismantling of the Playmander begin?, answer: 1968 election to the 1970 election
In Southeast Asia, Muslim students have a choice of attending a secular government or an Islamic school. Madaris or Islamic schools are known as Sekolah Agama (Malay: religious school) in Malaysia and Indonesia, โรงเรียนศาสนาอิสลาม (Thai: school of Islam) in Thailand and madaris in the Philippines. In countries where Islam is not the majority or state religion, Islamic schools are found in regions such as southern Thailand (near the Thai-Malaysian border) and the southern Philippines in Mindanao, where a significant Muslim population can be found.

question: Who decides if Muslims attend secular schools or traditional madaris?, answer: students | question: What are madaris referred to as in Indonesia and Malaysia?, answer: Sekolah Agama | question: What region of the Philippines has a large Muslim population?, answer: Mindanao | question: What region of Thailand has madaris?, answer: southern
In Spain, every person officially has two surnames, one of which is the father's first surname and the other is the mother's first surname. The law contemplates the possibility of joining both surnames with the Catalan conjunction i ("and").

question: How many surnames does everyone in Spain have?, answer: two | question: Which one of one's father's surnames is used?, answer: first | question: What is Spain thinking of doing to the two surnames?, answer: joining both surnames | question: What conjunction would be used to join a person's surnames?, answer: in
In Sri Lanka, the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka was created in 1972 after the adoption of a new Constitution. The Supreme Court is the highest and final superior court of record and is empowered to exercise its powers, subject to the provisions of the Constitution. The court rulings take precedence over all lower Courts. The Sri Lanka judicial system is complex blend of both common-law and civil-law. In some cases such as capital punishment, the decision may be passed on to the President of the Republic for clemency petitions. However, when there is 2/3 majority in the parliament in favour of president (as with present), the supreme court and its judges' powers become nullified as they could be fired from their positions according to the Constitution, if the president wants. Therefore, in such situations, Civil law empowerment vanishes.

question: When was the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka created?, answer: 1972 | question: The Sri Lankan Supreme Court's decisions override what?, answer: all lower Courts | question: Sri Lankan law mixes what two categories of jurisprudence?, answer: common-law and civil-law | question: What majority is necessary in the Sri Lankan Parliament to dismiss a president and the Court?, answer: 2/3
In Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!, he gives advice on the best way to pick up a girl in a hostess bar. At Caltech, he used a nude or topless bar as an office away from his usual office, making sketches or writing physics equations on paper placemats. When the county officials tried to close the place, all visitors except Feynman refused to testify in favor of the bar, fearing that their families or patrons would learn about their visits. Only Feynman accepted, and in court, he affirmed that the bar was a public need, stating that craftsmen, technicians, engineers, common workers, "and a physics professor" frequented the establishment. While the bar lost the court case, it was allowed to remain open as a similar case was pending appeal.

question: Which book does Feynman detail was to pick up girls?, answer: Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman | question: Where was his second office at Caltech?, answer: topless bar | question: Who was the only person to testify that the topless bar should remain open?, answer: Feynman | question: Where did Feynman write down his equations at the topless bar?, answer: paper placemats | question: Who tried to shut the topless bar down?, answer: county officials
In Suriname today, Dutch is the sole official language, and over 60 percent of the population speaks it as a mother tongue. Dutch is the obligatory medium of instruction in schools in Suriname, even for non-native speakers. A further twenty-four percent of the population speaks Dutch as a second language. Suriname gained its independence from the Netherlands in 1975 and has been an associate member of the Dutch Language Union since 2004. The lingua franca of Suriname, however, is Sranan Tongo, spoken natively by about a fifth of the population.

question: About what percentage of residents of Suriname speak Dutch?, answer: 60 | question: What language would you hear teachers speak if you attended school in Suriname?, answer: Dutch | question: When did Suriname officially become independent from the Netherlands?, answer: 1975 | question: What year did Suriname join the Dutch Language Union?, answer: 2004 | question: What's the common language that around 20% of Suriname's people speak?, answer: Sranan Tongo
In Sweden, the Supreme Court and the Supreme Administrative Court respectively function as the highest courts of the land. The Supreme Administrative Court considers cases concerning disputes between individuals and administrative organs, as well as disputes among administrative organs, while the Supreme Court considers all other cases. The judges are appointed by the Government. In most cases, the Supreme Courts will only grant leave to appeal a case (prövningstillstånd) if the case involves setting a precedent in the interpretation of the law. Exceptions are issues where the Supreme Court is the court of first instance. Such cases include an application for a retrial of a criminal case in the light of new evidence, and prosecutions made against an incumbent minister of the Government for severe neglect of duty. If a lower court has to try a case which involves a question where there is no settled interpretation of the law, it can also refer the question to the relevant Supreme Court for an answer.

question: Sweden's two high courts are what?, answer: the Supreme Court and the Supreme Administrative Court | question: What is a type of case heard by the Supreme Administrative Court?, answer: cases concerning disputes between individuals and administrative organs | question: The Supreme Court hears what?, answer: all other cases | question: How are judges placed on Sweden's high courts?, answer: appointed by the Government | question: The ability to appeal a case provided by Sweden's court system is called what?, answer: prövningstillstånd
In Terry v. Ohio (1968) the court divided seizure into two parts, the investigatory stop and arrest. The court further held that during an investigatory stop a police officer's search " [is] confined to what [is] minimally necessary to determine whether [a suspect] is armed, and the intrusion, which [is] made for the sole purpose of protecting himself and others nearby, [is] confined to ascertaining the presence of weapons" (U.S. Supreme Court). Before Terry, every police encounter constituted an arrest, giving the police officer the full range of search authority. Search authority during a Terry stop (investigatory stop) is limited to weapons only.

question: When was the Terry v. Ohio case?, answer: 1968 | question: Which two parts did Terry v. Ohio divide seizure into?, answer: investigatory stop and arrest | question: What is an investigatory stop's search limited to?, answer: what [is] minimally necessary to determine whether [a suspect] is armed