lmqg/qag_squad huggingface dataset:
At the 2007, 2008, and 2009 Consumer Electronics Shows, Microsoft had announced that IPTV services would soon be made available to use through the Xbox 360. In 2007, Microsoft chairman Bill Gates stated that IPTV on Xbox 360 was expected to be available to consumers by the holiday season, using the Microsoft TV IPTV Edition platform. In 2008, Gates and president of Entertainment & Devices Robbie Bach announced a partnership with BT in the United Kingdom, in which the BT Vision advanced TV service, using the newer Microsoft Mediaroom IPTV platform, would be accessible via Xbox 360, planned for the middle of the year. BT Vision's DVR-based features would not be available on Xbox 360 due to limited hard drive capacity. In 2010, while announcing version 2.0 of Microsoft Mediaroom, Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer mentioned that AT&T's U-verse IPTV service would enable Xbox 360s to be used as set-top boxes later in the year. As of January 2010, IPTV on Xbox 360 has yet to be deployed beyond limited trials.

question: At what conventions did Microsoft announce IPTV support through the 360?, answer: Consumer Electronics Shows | question: Which Microsoft executive announced IPTV as "soon" in 2007?, answer: Bill Gates | question: Who was Microsoft's president of Entertainment & Devices in 2008?, answer: Robbie Bach | question: What UK company did Microsoft partner with to bring IPTV to the 360?, answer: BT | question: What Microsoft executive announced the launch of version 2.0 of Mediaroom?, answer: Steve Ballmer
At the 2009 American Community Survey, Black Americans made the second largest group in the Bronx after Hispanics and Latinos. Blacks of both Hispanic and non-Hispanic origin represented over one-third (35.4%) of the Bronx's population. Blacks of non-Hispanic origin made up 30.8% of the population. Over 495,200 blacks resided in the borough, of which 430,600 were non-Hispanic blacks. Over 61,000 people identified themselves as "Sub-Saharan African" in the survey, making up 4.4% of the population.

question: How much of the Bronx's population is black (including Hispanic)?, answer: 35.4% | question: How much of the Bronx's population is black (not including Hispanic)?, answer: 30.8% | question: How many Bronx residents called themselves "Sub-Saharan African" in 2009?, answer: Over 61,000 | question: What percent of Bronx residents called themselves "Sub-Saharan African" in 2009?, answer: 4.4% | question: How many people in the Bronx are black (not including Hispanic)?, answer: 430,600
At the 2010 United States Census, there were 39,558 people, 15,504 households, and 8,558 families residing in the city. The population density was 3,680.8 per square mile (1,421.2/km2). There were 20,013 housing units at an average density of 1,862.2 per square mile (719.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 26.65% (10,543) White, 38.29% (15,148) Black or African American, 0.61% (242) Native American, 15.55% (6,153) Asian, 0.05% (18) Pacific Islander, 14.03% (5,549) from other races, and 4.82% (1,905) from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 30.45% (12,044) of the population.

question: How many people were residing in Atlantic City during the 2010 United States Census?, answer: 39,558 | question: How many housing units were in Atlantic City during the 2010 United States Census?, answer: 20,013 | question: During the 2010 United States Census what percentage of Atlantic City's population was Hispanic or Latino?, answer: 30.45% | question: During the 2010 United States Census what percentage of Atlantic City's population was White?, answer: 26.65% | question: How many families were residing in Atlantic City during the 2010 United States Census?, answer: 8,558
At the 2012 census, 59.5% of jobs in the Paris Region were in market services (12.0% in wholesale and retail trade, 9.7% in professional, scientific, and technical services, 6.5% in information and communication, 6.5% in transportation and warehousing, 5.9% in finance and insurance, 5.8% in administrative and support services, 4.6% in accommodation and food services, and 8.5% in various other market services), 26.9% in non-market services (10.4% in human health and social work activities, 9.6% in public administration and defence, and 6.9% in education), 8.2% in manufacturing and utilities (6.6% in manufacturing and 1.5% in utilities), 5.2% in construction, and 0.2% in agriculture.

question: What percentage of jobs were market services in 2012?, answer: 59.5 | question: What industry had the lowest percentage of jobs in Paris of 2012?, answer: agriculture | question: What percentage of people worked in agriculture?, answer: 0.2 | question: What percentage of people worked in finance and insurance?, answer: 5.9
At the 29 August Arab League summit in Khartoum, Nasser's usual commanding position had receded as the attending heads of state expected Saudi King Faisal to lead. A ceasefire in the Yemen War was declared and the summit concluded with the Khartoum Resolution. The Soviet Union soon resupplied the Egyptian military with about half of its former arsenals and broke diplomatic relations with Israel. Nasser cut relations with the US following the war, and, according to Aburish, his policy of "playing the superpowers against each other" ended. In November, Nasser accepted UN Resolution 242, which called for Israel's withdrawal from territories acquired in the war. His supporters claimed Nasser's move was meant to buy time to prepare for another confrontation with Israel, while his detractors believed his acceptance of the resolution signaled a waning interest in Palestinian independence.

question: Where was the Arab League summit held?, answer: Khartoum | question: What leader assumed a more prominent position due to Nasser's difficulites?, answer: King Faisal | question: What agreement ended the Yemeni civil war?, answer: Khartoum Resolution | question: What nation granted military aid to Egypt?, answer: Soviet Union | question: What document called for Israel to abandon land it obtained during the war?, answer: UN Resolution 242
At the Abbey Saint-Denis, Noyon Cathedral, Notre Dame de Paris and at the eastern end of Canterbury Cathedral in England, simple cylindrical columns predominate over the Gothic forms of clustered columns and shafted piers. Wells Cathedral in England, commenced at the eastern end in 1175, was the first building in which the designer broke free from Romanesque forms. The architect entirely dispensed with the round arch in favour of the pointed arch and with cylindrical columns in favour of piers composed of clusters of shafts which lead into the mouldings of the arches. The transepts and nave were continued by Adam Locke in the same style and completed in about 1230. The character of the building is entirely Gothic. Wells Cathedral is thus considered the first truly Gothic cathedral.

question: What is one cathedral in which simple cylindrical columns stand out more than the Gothic features?, answer: Abbey Saint-Denis | question: When was the construction of Wells Cathedral in England begun?, answer: in 1175 | question: Who completed the transepts and nave on Wells Cathedral in about 1230?, answer: Adam Locke | question: Which Cathedral is considered the first thoroughly Gothic cathedral?, answer: Wells Cathedral | question: What is another cathedral in which simple cylindrical columns stand out more than the Gothic features?, answer: Notre Dame de Paris
At the Battle of Mars-la-Tours, the Prussian 12th Cavalry Brigade, commanded by General Adalbert von Bredow, conducted a charge against a French artillery battery. The attack was a costly success and came to be known as "von Bredow's Death Ride", which was held to prove that cavalry charges could still prevail on the battlefield. Use of traditional cavalry on the battlefields of 1914 proved to be disastrous, due to accurate, long-range rifle fire, machine-guns and artillery. Von Bredow's attack had succeeded only because of an unusually effective artillery bombardment just before the charge, along with favorable terrain that masked his approach.

question: Who commanded the Prussian 12 Cavalry Brigade?, answer: General Adalbert von Bredow | question: What did General von Bredow lead a charge against at the Battle of Mars-la-Tour?, answer: a French artillery battery | question: What did von Bredow's Pyrrhic victory become known as?, answer: von Bredow's Death Ride | question: What military tactic proved to be unsuccessful on the 1914 battlefields?, answer: Use of traditional cavalry | question: What was one of two factors that led von Bredow's narrow success on the battlefield?, answer: favorable terrain that masked his approach
At the Battle of Pulo Aura, which was probably the company's most notable naval victory, Nathaniel Dance, Commodore of a convoy of Indiamen and sailing aboard the Warley, led several Indiamen in a skirmish with a French squadron, driving them off. Some six years earlier, on 28 January 1797, five Indiamen, the Woodford, under Captain Charles Lennox, the Taunton-Castle, Captain Edward Studd, Canton, Captain Abel Vyvyan, and Boddam, Captain George Palmer, and Ocean, Captain John Christian Lochner, had encountered Admiral de Sercey and his squadron of frigates. On this occasion the Indiamen also succeeded in bluffing their way to safety, and without any shots even being fired. Lastly, on 15 June 1795, the General Goddard played a large role in the capture of seven Dutch East Indiamen off St Helena.

question: What was the most notable naval victory EIC had?, answer: Battle of Pulo Aura | question: what general played the biggest role in the capture of the seven Dutch East Indiamen?, answer: General Goddard | question: Where were the 7 Dutch Easteast indiamen capture?, answer: off St Helena | question: In 1797 how did the Woodford get to safety without firing one bullet?, answer: bluffing | question: in 1797 who was the captian of the Woodford that is first listed of the 5 captians?, answer: Captain Charles Lennox
At the Salon d'Automne of the same year, in addition to the Indépendants group of Salle 41, were exhibited works by André Lhote, Marcel Duchamp, Jacques Villon, Roger de La Fresnaye, André Dunoyer de Segonzac and František Kupka. The exhibition was reviewed in the October 8, 1911 issue of The New York Times. This article was published a year after Gelett Burgess' The Wild Men of Paris, and two years prior to the Armory Show, which introduced astonished Americans, accustomed to realistic art, to the experimental styles of the European avant garde, including Fauvism, Cubism, and Futurism. The 1911 New York Times article portrayed works by Picasso, Matisse, Derain, Metzinger and others dated before 1909; not exhibited at the 1911 Salon. The article was titled The "Cubists" Dominate Paris' Fall Salon and subtitled Eccentric School of Painting Increases Its Vogue in the Current Art Exhibition - What Its Followers Attempt to Do.

question: In what year did the New York Times review the Salon d'Automne?, answer: October 8, 1911 | question: What was the subtitle of the article published in 1911 in New York TImes about Cubism?, answer: Eccentric School of Painting Increases Its Vogue in the Current Art Exhibition - What Its Followers Attempt to Do | question: List the artists who were featured in the Salon d'Automne?, answer: André Lhote, Marcel Duchamp, Jacques Villon, Roger de La Fresnaye, André Dunoyer de Segonzac and František Kupka
At the University of Arizona, where records have been kept since 1894, the record maximum temperature was 115 °F (46 °C) on June 19, 1960, and July 28, 1995, and the record minimum temperature was 6 °F (−14 °C) on January 7, 1913. There are an average of 150.1 days annually with highs of 90 °F (32 °C) or higher and an average of 26.4 days with lows reaching or below the freezing mark. Average annual precipitation is 11.15 in (283 mm). There is an average of 49 days with measurable precipitation. The wettest year was 1905 with 24.17 in (614 mm) and the driest year was 1924 with 5.07 in (129 mm). The most precipitation in one month was 7.56 in (192 mm) in July 1984. The most precipitation in 24 hours was 4.16 in (106 mm) on October 1, 1983. Annual snowfall averages 0.7 in (1.8 cm). The most snow in one year was 7.2 in (18 cm) in 1987. The most snow in one month was 6.0 in (15 cm) in January 1898 and March 1922.

question: On what two occasions was Tucson's record high?, answer: June 19, 1960, and July 28, 1995 | question: What was Tucson's record high?, answer: 115 °F (46 °C) | question: What was Tucson's record low?, answer: 6 °F (−14 °C) | question: When was Tucson's record low?, answer: January 7, 1913 | question: What was Tucson's wettest year?, answer: 1905
At the University of Manchester, a team under the leadership of Tom Kilburn designed and built a machine using the newly developed transistors instead of valves. Their first transistorised computer and the first in the world, was operational by 1953, and a second version was completed there in April 1955. However, the machine did make use of valves to generate its 125 kHz clock waveforms and in the circuitry to read and write on its magnetic drum memory, so it was not the first completely transistorized computer. That distinction goes to the Harwell CADET of 1955, built by the electronics division of the Atomic Energy Research Establishment at Harwell.

question: At the University of Manchester, who oversaw the building of a computer using transistors instead of valves?, answer: Tom Kilburn | question: The first transistorised computer was operational in what year?, answer: 1953 | question: What did the machine use to generate its clock waveforms?, answer: valves | question: Who built the Harwell CADET?, answer: electronics division of the Atomic Energy Research Establishment at Harwell | question: In what year was the Harwell CADET built?, answer: 1955
At the University of Vienna, Hayek earned doctorates in law and political science in 1921 and 1923 respectively; and he also studied philosophy, psychology, and economics. For a short time, when the University of Vienna closed, Hayek studied in Constantin von Monakow's Institute of Brain Anatomy, where Hayek spent much of his time staining brain cells. Hayek's time in Monakow's lab, and his deep interest in the work of Ernst Mach, inspired Hayek's first intellectual project, eventually published as The Sensory Order (1952). It located connective learning at the physical and neurological levels, rejecting the "sense data" associationism of the empiricists and logical positivists. Hayek presented his work to the private seminar he had created with Herbert Furth called the Geistkreis.

question: Where did Hayek acquire his doctorates?, answer: University of Vienna | question: Where did Hayek learn about the brain?, answer: Constantin von Monakow's Institute of Brain Anatomy | question: What was the name of Hayek's first work?, answer: The Sensory Order | question: With whom did Hayek establish the Geistkreis?, answer: Herbert Furth | question: Where did first show his work?, answer: the Geistkreis
At the age of 19, he wrote a report on his work and sent it to philologist Alexander Ellis, a colleague of his father (who would later be portrayed as Professor Henry Higgins in Pygmalion). Ellis immediately wrote back indicating that the experiments were similar to existing work in Germany, and also lent Bell a copy of Hermann von Helmholtz's work, The Sensations of Tone as a Physiological Basis for the Theory of Music.

question: Who did Bell get to read his work?, answer: Alexander Ellis | question: What country was doing work similar to Bell's?, answer: Germany | question: Who wrote The Sensations of Tone as a Physiological Basis for the Theory of Music?, answer: Hermann von Helmholtz | question: How old was Bell when he wrote his paper?, answer: 19 | question: What fictional character is based on Alexander Ellis?, answer: Professor Henry Higgins
At the airport, where records have been kept since 1930, the record maximum temperature was 117 °F (47 °C) on June 26, 1990, and the record minimum temperature was 16 °F (−9 °C) on January 4, 1949. There is an average of 145.0 days annually with highs of 90 °F (32 °C) or higher and an average of 16.9 days with lows reaching or below the freezing mark. Measurable precipitation falls on an average of 53 days. The wettest year was 1983 with 21.86 in (555 mm) of precipitation, and the driest year was 1953 with 5.34 in (136 mm). The most rainfall in one month was 7.93 in (201 mm) in August 1955. The most rainfall in 24 hours was 3.93 in (100 mm) on July 29, 1958. Snow at the airport averages only 1.1 in (2.8 cm) annually. The most snow received in one year was 8.3 in (21 cm) and the most snow in one month was 6.8 in (17 cm) in December 1971.

question: In what month did Tucson get the most rain?, answer: August 1955 | question: When did Tucson get the most rain in 24 hours?, answer: July 29, 1958 | question: In what month did Tucson get the most snow?, answer: December 1971 | question: In what year did Tucson get the most rain?, answer: 1983 | question: In what year did Tucson get the least rain?, answer: 1953
At the beginning of Greek literature stand the two monumental works of Homer: the Iliad and the Odyssey. Though dates of composition vary, these works were fixed around 800 BC or after. In the classical period many of the genres of western literature became more prominent. Lyrical poetry, odes, pastorals, elegies, epigrams; dramatic presentations of comedy and tragedy; historiography, rhetorical treatises, philosophical dialectics, and philosophical treatises all arose in this period. The two major lyrical poets were Sappho and Pindar. The Classical era also saw the dawn of drama.

question: What are two works by Homer?, answer: Iliad and the Odyssey | question: During what time period did Homer write the Iliad and the Odyssey?, answer: 800 BC | question: Who were two major lyrical poets?, answer: Sappho and Pindar | question: When did drama first begin in history?, answer: Classical era
At the beginning of World War I, East Prussia became a theatre of war when the Russian Empire invaded the country. The Russian Army encountered at first little resistance because the bulk of the German Army had been directed towards the Western Front according to the Schlieffen Plan. Despite early success and the capture of the towns of Rastenburg and Gumbinnen, in the Battle of Tannenberg in 1914 and the Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes in 1915, the Russians were decisively defeated and forced to retreat. The Russians were followed by the German Army advancing into Russian territory.

question: Which country invaded east Prussia in World War I?, answer: Russian Empire | question: Why did the Russian army face such little resistance when moving through Prussia?, answer: German Army had been directed towards the Western Front | question: In what year did the battle of Tannenberg take place?, answer: 1914
At the beginning of a match, an official tosses a coin and allows the captain of the visiting team call heads or tails. The captain of the team winning the coin toss is given the option of having first choice, or of deferring first choice to the other captain. The captain making first choice may either choose a) to kick off or receive the kick and the beginning of the half, or b) which direction of the field to play in. The remaining choice is given to the opposing captain. Before the resumption of play in the second half, the captain that did not have first choice in the first half is given first choice. Teams usually choose to defer, so it is typical for the team that wins the coin toss to kick to begin the first half and receive to begin the second.

question: Which team calls heads or tails in the coin flip before a CFL game?, answer: visiting | question: Who on a football team articulates the team's decision following the coin flip?, answer: captain | question: What can the team that wins the coin toss choose besides whether they wish to kick off or receive the ball?, answer: which direction of the field to play in | question: Who makes a choice after the team that wins the coin toss has made their decision?, answer: the opposing captain
At the beginning of the 13th century, there were reasonably accurate Latin translations of the main works of almost all the intellectually crucial ancient authors, allowing a sound transfer of scientific ideas via both the universities and the monasteries. By then, the natural philosophy contained in these texts began to be extended by notable scholastics such as Robert Grosseteste, Roger Bacon, Albertus Magnus and Duns Scotus. Precursors of the modern scientific method, influenced by earlier contributions of the Islamic world, can be seen already in Grosseteste's emphasis on mathematics as a way to understand nature, and in the empirical approach admired by Bacon, particularly in his Opus Majus. Pierre Duhem's provocative thesis of the Catholic Church's Condemnation of 1277 led to the study of medieval science as a serious discipline, "but no one in the field any longer endorses his view that modern science started in 1277". However, many scholars agree with Duhem's view that the Middle Ages were a period of important scientific developments.

question: What language did the important scientific works get translated into for universities and monasteries?, answer: Latin | question: Who favored empirical methods?, answer: Bacon | question: Who favored mathematics?, answer: Grosseteste | question: Who wrote the Catholic Church's Condemnation of 1277?, answer: Pierre Duhem | question: What era was important for scientific advancements?, answer: the Middle Ages
At the beginning of the 1930s, the Nazi Party's rise to power increased tensions between Germany and the Soviet Union along with other countries with ethnic Slavs, who were considered "Untermenschen" (inferior) according to Nazi racial ideology. Moreover, the anti-Semitic Nazis associated ethnic Jews with both communism and financial capitalism, both of which they opposed. Consequently, Nazi theory held that Slavs in the Soviet Union were being ruled by "Jewish Bolshevik" masters. In 1934, Hitler himself had spoken of an inescapable battle against both Pan-Slavism and Neo-Slavism, the victory in which would lead to "permanent mastery of the world", though he stated that they would "walk part of the road with the Russians, if that will help us." The resulting manifestation of German anti-Bolshevism and an increase in Soviet foreign debts caused German–Soviet trade to dramatically decline.[b] Imports of Soviet goods to Germany fell to 223 million Reichsmarks in 1934 as the more isolationist Stalinist regime asserted power and the abandonment of post–World War I Treaty of Versailles military controls decreased Germany's reliance on Soviet imports.[clarification needed]

question: Who was to blame for communism and capitalism?, answer: ethnic Jews | question: What reduced Germany’s need for Soviet goods?, answer: Treaty of Versailles | question: Which political group created problems between the Soviet and German governments?, answer: Nazi Party
At the beginning of the 19th century the Ottoman Empire included all of the Balkan Peninsula north to the southern edge of the Hungarian Plain, but by 1914 had lost all of it except Constantinople and Eastern Thrace to the rise of Balkan nationalism, which saw the independence of Greece, Serbia, the Danubian Principalities and Bulgaria. Up until 1912 the Ottomans retained a band of territory including Albania, Macedonia and Thrace, which were lost in the two Balkan Wars of 1912–13.

question: What empire included all of the Balkan Peninsula north to the southern edge of the Hungarian Plain at the beginning of the 19th century?, answer: the Ottoman Empire | question: When did the Ottoman Empire lose all of it's empire except Constantinople and Eastern Thrace?, answer: 1914 | question: The rise of what saw the independence of Greece, Serbia, the Danubian Principalities and Bulgaria?, answer: the rise of Balkan nationalism | question: Until what year did the Ottomans retain a band of territory including Albania, Macedonia and Thrace?, answer: 1912 | question: When did the Ottomans lose the territory of Albania, Macedonia and Thrace?, answer: the two Balkan Wars of 1912–13