lmqg/qag_squad huggingface dataset:
Around 40 theatres are located in Hanover. The Opera House, the Schauspielhaus (Play House), the Ballhofeins, the Ballhofzwei and the Cumberlandsche Galerie belong to the Lower Saxony State Theatre. The Theater am Aegi is Hanover's big theatre for musicals, shows and guest performances. The Neues Theater (New Theatre) is the Boulevard Theatre of Hanover. The Theater für Niedersachsen is another big theatre in Hanover, which also has an own Musical-Company. Some of the most important Musical-Productions are the rock musicals of the German rock musician Heinz Rudolph Kunze, which take place at the Garden-Theatre in the Great Garden.

question: How many theaters approximately are located in Hanover?, answer: 40 | question: What is the Schauspielhaus in English?, answer: Play House | question: Who does the Cumberlandsche Galerie belong to?, answer: Lower Saxony State Theatre | question: Which theatre is Hanover's big theatre for musicals, shows and guest performances?, answer: Theater am Aegi | question: Which theater has it's own musical company?, answer: Theater für Niedersachsen
Around 66 BC, a movement to use constitutional, or at least peaceful, means to address the plight of various classes began. After several failures, the movement's leaders decided to use any means that were necessary to accomplish their goals. The movement coalesced under an aristocrat named Lucius Sergius Catilina. The movement was based in the town of Faesulae, which was a natural hotbed of agrarian agitation. The rural malcontents were to advance on Rome, and be aided by an uprising within the city. After assassinating the consuls and most of the senators, Catiline would be free to enact his reforms. The conspiracy was set in motion in 63 BC. The consul for the year, Marcus Tullius Cicero, intercepted messages that Catiline had sent in an attempt to recruit more members. As a result, the top conspirators in Rome (including at least one former consul) were executed by authorisation (of dubious constitutionality) of the senate, and the planned uprising was disrupted. Cicero then sent an army, which cut Catiline's forces to pieces.

question: When did the movement that considered the use of peaceful means to solve the plight of lesser classes begin?, answer: Around 66 BC | question: How many former consuls in Rome were executed as a result of a conspiracy?, answer: one former consul | question: What town was a common site of agitation within the area?, answer: Faesulae | question: Who can lay claim to the destruction of Lucius Sergius Catilina's forces?, answer: Cicero | question: Which individual had planned an uprising that ideally would see the death of most of the Roman senators?, answer: Lucius Sergius Catilina
Around 746, Abu Muslim assumed leadership of the Hashimiyya in Khurasan. In 747, he successfully initiated an open revolt against Umayyad rule, which was carried out under the sign of the black flag. He soon established control of Khurasan, expelling its Umayyad governor, Nasr ibn Sayyar, and dispatched an army westwards. Kufa fell to the Hashimiyya in 749, the last Umayyad stronghold in Iraq, Wasit, was placed under siege, and in November of the same year Abu al-Abbas was recognized as the new caliph in the mosque at Kufa.[citation needed] At this point Marwan mobilized his troops from Harran and advanced toward Iraq. In January 750 the two forces met in the Battle of the Zab, and the Umayyads were defeated. Damascus fell to the Abbasids in April, and in August, Marwan was killed in Egypt.

question: Who became leader of the Khurasan Hashimiyya in approximately 746?, answer: Abu Muslim | question: What symbol did Abu Muslim use in his revolt against the Umayyads?, answer: black flag | question: Where did Marwan die?, answer: Egypt | question: Who was the Umayyad governor of Khurasan who was defeated by Abu Muslim?, answer: Nasr ibn Sayyar | question: When did the Hashimiyya conquer Kufa?, answer: 749
Around 930 BCE, the kingdom split into a southern Kingdom of Judah and a northern Kingdom of Israel. From the middle of the 8th century BCE Israel came into increasing conflict with the expanding neo-Assyrian empire. Under Tiglath-Pileser III it first split Israel's territory into several smaller units and then destroyed its capital, Samaria (722 BCE). An Israelite revolt (724–722 BCE) was crushed after the siege and capture of Samaria by the Assyrian king Sargon II. Sargon's son, Sennacherib, tried and failed to conquer Judah. Assyrian records say he leveled 46 walled cities and besieged Jerusalem, leaving after receiving extensive tribute.

question: When did the kingdom split?, answer: 930 BCE | question: What was the name of the destroyed capital?, answer: Samaria | question: Who captured Samaria?, answer: Assyrian king Sargon II
Around the 14th century, there was little difference between knights and the szlachta in Poland. Members of the szlachta had the personal obligation to defend the country (pospolite ruszenie), thereby becoming the kingdom's most privileged social class. Inclusion in the class was almost exclusively based on inheritance.

question: Around what time were the knights and szlachta very similiar?, answer: Around the 14th century | question: What was a personal obligation of the szlachtas?, answer: defend the country
Around the 6th century, Slavs appeared on Byzantine borders in great numbers.[page needed] The Byzantine records note that grass would not regrow in places where the Slavs had marched through, so great were their numbers. After a military movement even the Peloponnese and Asia Minor were reported to have Slavic settlements. This southern movement has traditionally been seen as an invasive expansion. By the end of the 6th century, Slavs had settled the Eastern Alps regions.

question: When did Slavs appear on Byzantine borders?, answer: Around the 6th century | question: The Slavs appeared on whose borders around the 6th century?, answer: Byzantine borders | question: Where else reported Slavic settlements?, answer: Peloponnese and Asia Minor | question: Where had the Slavs settled by the end of the 6th century?, answer: the Eastern Alps | question: When had the Slavs settled the Eastern Alps?, answer: By the end of the 6th century
Around the beginning of the 20th century, William James (1842–1910) coined the term "radical empiricism" to describe an offshoot of his form of pragmatism, which he argued could be dealt with separately from his pragmatism – though in fact the two concepts are intertwined in James's published lectures. James maintained that the empirically observed "directly apprehended universe needs ... no extraneous trans-empirical connective support", by which he meant to rule out the perception that there can be any value added by seeking supernatural explanations for natural phenomena. James's "radical empiricism" is thus not radical in the context of the term "empiricism", but is instead fairly consistent with the modern use of the term "empirical". (His method of argument in arriving at this view, however, still readily encounters debate within philosophy even today.)

question: Who came up with 'radical empiricism'?, answer: William James | question: Where were James's pragmatism and radical empiricism intertwined?, answer: in James's published lectures | question: When was William James born?, answer: 1842 | question: When did William James die?, answer: 1910 | question: When did James come up with 'radical empiricism'?, answer: Around the beginning of the 20th century
Around the end of the 19th century and into the 20th century, the Meiji era was marked by the reign of the Meiji Emperor. During this time, Japan started its modernization and rose to world power status. This era name means "Enlightened Rule". In Japan, the Meiji Restoration started in the 1860s, marking the rapid modernization by the Japanese themselves along European lines. Much research has focused on the issues of discontinuity versus continuity with the previous Tokugawa Period. In the 1960s younger Japanese scholars led by Irokawa Daikichi, reacted against the bureaucratic superstate, and began searching for the historic role of the common people . They avoided the elite, and focused not on political events but on social forces and attitudes. They rejected both Marxism and modernization theory as alien and confining. They stressed the importance of popular energies in the development of modern Japan. They enlarged history by using the methods of social history. It was not until the beginning of the Meiji Era that the Japanese government began taking modernization seriously. Japan expanded its military production base by opening arsenals in various locations. The hyobusho (war office) was replaced with a War Department and a Naval Department. The samurai class suffered great disappointment the following years.

question: What was the Meija era marked by?, answer: the reign of the Meiji Emperor | question: How did Japan rise to be a world power during the Meja era?, answer: modernization | question: When did the Meija restoration begin?, answer: 1860s | question: What does "Meija era", answer: Enlightened Rule | question: What did Irokawa Daikichi act out against?, answer: bureaucratic superstate
Around the second century BC the first-known city-states emerged in central Myanmar. The city-states were founded as part of the southward migration by the Tibeto-Burman-speaking Pyu city-states, the earliest inhabitants of Myanmar of whom records are extant, from present-day Yunnan. The Pyu culture was heavily influenced by trade with India, importing Buddhism as well as other cultural, architectural and political concepts which would have an enduring influence on later Burmese culture and political organisation.

question: What period was the first known city states established in Myanmar?, answer: Around the second century BC | question: From what people have were the first records known to be existent derived from?, answer: from present-day Yunnan | question: Were any of the early civilizations influenced by each other and if so by what how did it occur?, answer: The Pyu culture was heavily influenced by trade with India | question: What Myanmar import from other countries that has been of major importance?, answer: Buddhism as well as other cultural, architectural and political concepts
Around the sixth century AD, a tribe of Slavs arrived in a portion of Central Europe. According to legend they were led by a hero named Čech, from whom the word "Czech" derives. The ninth century brought the state of Great Moravia, whose first ruler (Rastislav of Moravia) invited Byzantine ruler Michael III to send missionaries in an attempt to reduce the influence of East Francia on religious and political life in his country. These missionaries, Constantine and Methodius, helped to convert the Czechs from traditional Slavic paganism to Christianity and established a church system. They also brought the Glagolitic alphabet to the West Slavs, whose language was previously unwritten. This language, later known as Proto-Czech, was beginning to separate from its fellow West Slavic hatchlings Proto-Slovak, Proto-Polish and Proto-Sorbian. Among other features, Proto-Czech was marked by its ephemeral use of the voiced velar fricative consonant (/ɣ/) and consistent stress on the first syllable.

question: When did a tribe of Slavs arrive in Central Europe?, answer: sixth century AD | question: Who was the hero who led the Slavs to their new home, according to legend?, answer: Čech | question: What did the ninth century bring?, answer: state of Great Moravia | question: Whose influence was Rastislav eager to reduce, when he invited Michael III to send missionaries?, answer: East Francia | question: What alphabet did the missionaries bring to the West Slavs?, answer: Glagolitic
Around the start of the 20th century, a growing population of Asian Americans lived in or near Santa Monica and Venice. A Japanese fishing village was located near the Long Wharf while small numbers of Chinese lived or worked in both Santa Monica and Venice. The two ethnic minorities were often viewed differently by White Americans who were often well-disposed towards the Japanese but condescending towards the Chinese. The Japanese village fishermen were an integral economic part of the Santa Monica Bay community.

question: What ethic group grew in the 20th century?, answer: Asian | question: What other ethic minority did white american's treat poorly?, answer: Chinese | question: What type of Village was located on the Long Wharf?, answer: Japanese fishing | question: How many ethnic minorities were looked at differently in Santa Monica?, answer: two | question: What role did the fishing village play in Santa Monica?, answer: economic part
Around the world, there are many traditional and ancient starch-based drinks classed as beer. In Africa, there are various ethnic beers made from sorghum or millet, such as Oshikundu in Namibia and Tella in Ethiopia. Kyrgyzstan also has a beer made from millet; it is a low alcohol, somewhat porridge-like drink called "Bozo". Bhutan, Nepal, Tibet and Sikkim also use millet in Chhaang, a popular semi-fermented rice/millet drink in the eastern Himalayas. Further east in China are found Huangjiu and Choujiu—traditional rice-based beverages related to beer.

question: What type of starch is used to make the beer Oshikundu?, answer: sorghum or millet | question: In what country is the beer Oshikundu produced?, answer: Namibia | question: In what country is the beer Tella produced?, answer: Ethiopia | question: What is the name of the millet based porridge like beer made in Kyrgystan?, answer: Bozo | question: What is a beer-like beverage in China that is made with rice?, answer: Choujiu
Around this time, tensions began to arise between what was perceived as president Núñez's dictatorial rule and the nationalistic support group, Boixos Nois. The group, identified with a left-wing separatism, repeatedly demanded the resignation of Núñez and openly defied him through chants and banners at matches. At the same time, Barcelona experienced an eruption in skinheads, who often identified with a right-wing separatism. The skinheads slowly transferred the Boixos Nois' ideology from liberalism to fascism, which caused division within the group and a sudden support for Núñez's presidency. Inspired by British hooligans, the remaining Boixos Nois became violent, causing havoc leading to large-scale arrests.

question: What political group wanted Nunez to resign the presidency?, answer: Boixos Nois | question: To what did Boixos Nois idetify themselves as belonging?, answer: left-wing separatism | question: What right-wing separatists tried to spread fascism to the Boixos Nois?, answer: skinheads | question: What did the resulting split in the Boixos Nois group cause many to support?, answer: Núñez's presidency | question: What did the resulting violence perpetrated by the extremists produce?, answer: large-scale arrests
Arsenal Football Club was formed as Dial Square in 1886 by workers at the Royal Arsenal in Woolwich, south-east London, and were renamed Royal Arsenal shortly afterwards. The club was renamed again to Woolwich Arsenal after becoming a limited company in 1893. The club became the first southern member of the Football League in 1893, starting out in the Second Division, and won promotion to the First Division in 1904. The club's relative geographic isolation resulted in lower attendances than those of other clubs, which led to the club becoming mired in financial problems and effectively bankrupt by 1910, when they were taken over by businessmen Henry Norris and William Hall. Norris sought to move the club elsewhere, and in 1913, soon after relegation back to the Second Division, Arsenal moved to the new Arsenal Stadium in Highbury, north London; they dropped "Woolwich" from their name the following year. Arsenal only finished in fifth place in the second division during the last pre-war competitive season of 1914–15, but were nevertheless elected to rejoin the First Division when competitive football resumed in 1919–20, at the expense of local rivals Tottenham Hotspur. Some books have reported that this election to division 1 was achieved by dubious means.

question: What group from the munitions plant in Woolwich formed the Arsenal club?, answer: workers | question: By what year had Arsenal become a limited company?, answer: 1893 | question: When did Arsenal move to Arsenal Stadium in Highbury?, answer: 1913 | question: In which division was Arsenal ranked by the start of WWI?, answer: second division | question: By 1920 where was Arsenal ranked in division?, answer: First Division
Arsenal Ladies are the women's football club affiliated to Arsenal. Founded in 1987, they turned semi-professional in 2002 and are managed by Clare Wheatley. Arsenal Ladies are the most successful team in English women's football. In the 2008–09 season, they won all three major English trophies – the FA Women's Premier League, FA Women's Cup and FA Women's Premier League Cup, and, as of 2009, were the only English side to have won the UEFA Women's Cup, having done so in the 2006–07 season as part of a unique quadruple. The men's and women's clubs are formally separate entities but have quite close ties; Arsenal Ladies are entitled to play once a season at the Emirates Stadium, though they usually play their home matches at Boreham Wood.

question: At what stadium do Arsenal Ladies usually play?, answer: Boreham Wood. | question: By 2009 what competition has Arsenal Ladies been the only ladies team to have won?, answer: UEFA Women's Cup | question: When did the Arsenal Ladies team become semi-professional?, answer: 2002 | question: How does Arsenal Ladies rank as compared with other English women's football teams?, answer: most successful | question: What is the name of the football club affiliated with Arsenal?, answer: Arsenal Ladies
Arsenal appointed Herbert Chapman as manager in 1925. Having already won the league twice with Huddersfield Town in 1923–24 and 1924–25 (see Seasons in English football), Chapman brought Arsenal their first period of major success. His revolutionary tactics and training, along with the signings of star players such as Alex James and Cliff Bastin, laid the foundations of the club's domination of English football in the 1930s. Under his guidance Arsenal won their first major trophies – victory in the 1930 FA Cup Final preceded two League Championships, in 1930–31 and 1932–33. In addition, Chapman was behind the 1932 renaming of the local London Underground station from "Gillespie Road" to "Arsenal", making it the only Tube station to be named specifically after a football club.

question: What manager was appointed to lead Arsenal in 1925?, answer: Herbert Chapman | question: What was Chapman's style of tactics that provided the basis for the Arsenal club's success?, answer: revolutionary | question: In what decade did Arsenal dominate in English football?, answer: 1930s | question: What football club manager got an underground station renamed for Arsenal?, answer: Chapman | question: What was one of Arsenal's first major wins?, answer: 1930 FA Cup Final
Arsenal began winning silverware again with the surprise appointment of club physiotherapist Bertie Mee as manager in 1966. After losing two League Cup finals, they won their first European trophy, the 1969–70 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup. This was followed by an even greater triumph: their first League and FA Cup double in 1970–71. This marked a premature high point of the decade; the Double-winning side was soon broken up and the following decade was characterised by a series of near misses, starting with Arsenal finishing as FA Cup runners up in 1972, and First Division runners-up in 1972–73.

question: When was Bertie Mee become manager of Arsenal?, answer: 1966 | question: What position did Mee hold in the Arsenal club prior to becoming manager?, answer: physiotherapist | question: In which season did Arsenal win its first European trophy?, answer: 1969–70 | question: For how long after Arsenal's first trophy win the team do poorly competitions?, answer: decade | question: In what season did Arsenal win their first League and FA Cup double?, answer: 1970–71
Arsenal fans often refer to themselves as "Gooners", the name derived from the team's nickname, "The Gunners". The fanbase is large and generally loyal, and virtually all home matches sell out; in 2007–08 Arsenal had the second-highest average League attendance for an English club (60,070, which was 99.5% of available capacity), and, as of 2015, the third-highest all-time average attendance. Arsenal have the seventh highest average attendance of European football clubs only behind Borussia Dortmund, FC Barcelona, Manchester United, Real Madrid, Bayern Munich, and Schalke. The club's location, adjoining wealthy areas such as Canonbury and Barnsbury, mixed areas such as Islington, Holloway, Highbury, and the adjacent London Borough of Camden, and largely working-class areas such as Finsbury Park and Stoke Newington, has meant that Arsenal's supporters have come from a variety of social classes.

question: What is the common nickname of Arsenal supporters?, answer: Gooners | question: From what name does Gooners come?, answer: The Gunners | question: From what groups do the supporters of Arsenal come?, answer: variety of social classes | question: Where did the attendance at Arsenal games rank in relation to other English clubs?, answer: second-highest average | question: What aspect of the fan base is one of the reasons for large game attendance?, answer: location
Arsenal finished in either first or second place in the league in eight of Wenger's first eleven seasons at the club, although on no occasion were they able to retain the title. As of July 2013, they were one of only five teams, the others being Manchester United, Blackburn Rovers, Chelsea, and Manchester City, to have won the Premier League since its formation in 1992. Arsenal had never progressed beyond the quarter-finals of the Champions League until 2005–06; in that season they became the first club from London in the competition's fifty-year history to reach the final, in which they were beaten 2–1 by Barcelona. In July 2006, they moved into the Emirates Stadium, after 93 years at Highbury.

question: Including Arsenal, how many teams had won the Premier League up to 2013?, answer: five | question: In what year was the Premier League created?, answer: 1992 | question: What team defeated Arsenal in the finals of the Champions League in 2005-2006 season?, answer: Barcelona | question: To what stadium did Arsenal FC move in 2006?, answer: Emirates Stadium | question: For how many years did Arsenal play at Highbury?, answer: 93
Arsenal have appeared in a number of media "firsts". On 22 January 1927, their match at Highbury against Sheffield United was the first English League match to be broadcast live on radio. A decade later, on 16 September 1937, an exhibition match between Arsenal's first team and the reserves was the first football match in the world to be televised live. Arsenal also featured in the first edition of the BBC's Match of the Day, which screened highlights of their match against Liverpool at Anfield on 22 August 1964. BSkyB's coverage of Arsenal's January 2010 match against Manchester United was the first live public broadcast of a sports event on 3D television.

question: Why was Arsenal's match on 22 Jan. 1927 at Highbury a first?, answer: broadcast live on radio | question: What team did Arsenal play at the time of the radio broadcast in 1927?, answer: Sheffield United | question: When was Arsenal's match the first to be televised live?, answer: 16 September 1937 | question: To what first broadcast did Arsenal provide match highlights?, answer: BBC's Match of the Day | question: In what form was Arsenal's broadcast of a 2010 match against Manchester United?, answer: 3D television