lmqg/qag_squad huggingface dataset:
Other international standards bodies have ratified character encodings such as ISO/IEC 646 that are identical or nearly identical to ASCII, with extensions for characters outside the English alphabet and symbols used outside the United States, such as the symbol for the United Kingdom's pound sterling (£). Almost every country needed an adapted version of ASCII, since ASCII suited the needs of only the USA and a few other countries. For example, Canada had its own version that supported French characters. Other adapted encodings include ISCII (India), VISCII (Vietnam), and YUSCII (Yugoslavia). Although these encodings are sometimes referred to as ASCII, true ASCII is defined strictly only by the ANSI standard.

question: What is a retified versionof ASCII?, answer: ISO/IEC 646 | question: What type of extensions do these other character encodings have?, answer: extensions for characters outside the English alphabet and symbols used outside the United States | question: Why did most countries need a adapted version of ASCII?, answer: ASCII suited the needs of only the USA and a few other countries | question: Why are the other versions of ASCII not true ASCII?, answer: true ASCII is defined strictly only by the ANSI standard
Other legal factors that have been implemented to end and reduce child labour includes the global response that came into force in 1979 by the declaration of the International Year of the Child. Along with the Human Rights Committee of the United Nations, these two declarations worked on many levels to eliminate child labour. Although many actions have been taken to end this epidemic, child labour in Africa is still an issue today due to the unclear definition of adolescence and how much time is needed for children to engage in activities that are crucial for their development. Another issue that often comes into play is the link between what constitutes as child labour within the household due to the cultural acceptance of children helping run the family business. In the end, there is a consistent challenge for the national government to strengthen its grip politically on child labour, and to increase education and awareness on the issue of children working below the legal age limit. With children playing an important role in the African economy, child labour still plays an important role for many in the 20th century.

question: What country is still an issue today with regards to child labour?, answer: Africa | question: What is an issue in Africa with child labour definitions?, answer: unclear definition of adolescence | question: In Africa what is a cultural acceptance with regards to child labour?, answer: children helping run the family business.
Other less likely contenders are Guam and the United States Virgin Islands, both of which are unincorporated organized territories of the United States. Also, the Northern Mariana Islands and American Samoa, an unorganized, unincorporated territory, could both attempt to gain statehood. Some proposals call for the Virgin Islands to be admitted with Puerto Rico as one state (often known as the proposed "Commonwealth of Prusvi", for Puerto Rico/U.S. Virgin Islands, or as "Puerto Virgo"), and for the amalgamation of U.S. territories or former territories in the Pacific Ocean, in the manner of the "Greater Hawaii" concept of the 1960s. Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands would be admitted as one state, along with Palau, the Federated States of Micronesia, and the Marshall Islands (although these latter three entities are now separate sovereign nations, which have Compact of Free Association relationships with the United States). Such a state would have a population of 412,381 (slightly lower than Wyoming's population) and a land area of 911.82 square miles (2,361.6 km2) (slightly smaller than Rhode Island). American Samoa could possibly be part of such a state, increasing the population to 467,900 and the area to 988.65 square miles (2,560.6 km2). Radio Australia, in late May 2008, issued signs of Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands becoming one again and becoming the 51st state.

question: What is another likely country for statehood?, answer: Guam | question: What is another likely country for statehood?, answer: United States Virgin Islands | question: What entity reported on Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands becoming one again?, answer: Radio Australia
Other local colleges and universities include Concordia University Ann Arbor, a Lutheran liberal-arts institution; a campus of the University of Phoenix; and Cleary University, a private business school. Washtenaw Community College is located in neighboring Ann Arbor Township. In 2000, the Ave Maria School of Law, a Roman Catholic law school established by Domino's Pizza founder Tom Monaghan, opened in northeastern Ann Arbor, but the school moved to Ave Maria, Florida in 2009, and the Thomas M. Cooley Law School acquired the former Ave Maria buildings for use as a branch campus.

question: Name a private business school located in Ann arbor., answer: Cleary University | question: Who founded Domino's pizza?, answer: Tom Monaghan | question: Which school acquired the former Ave Maria building after a Roman catholic school moved from there?, answer: Thomas M. Cooley Law School
Other lossy formats exist. Among these, mp3PRO, AAC, and MP2 are all members of the same technological family as MP3 and depend on roughly similar psychoacoustic models. The Fraunhofer Gesellschaft owns many of the basic patents underlying these formats as well, with others held by Dolby Labs, Sony, Thomson Consumer Electronics, and AT&T.

question: AAC, mp3PRO and MP2 are all members of the same technological family as which other lossy format?, answer: MP3 | question: What model type do all of the lossy formats roughly depend on?, answer: psychoacoustic | question: Which company owns many of the patents that cover the other formats?, answer: Fraunhofer Gesellschaft
Other major bluegrass mandolinists who emerged in the early 1950s and are still active include Jesse McReynolds (of Jim and Jesse) who invented a syncopated banjo-roll-like style called crosspicking—and Bobby Osborne of the Osborne Brothers, who is a master of clarity and sparkling single-note runs. Highly respected and influential modern bluegrass players include Herschel Sizemore, Doyle Lawson, and the multi-genre Sam Bush, who is equally at home with old-time fiddle tunes, rock, reggae, and jazz. Ronnie McCoury of the Del McCoury Band has won numerous awards for his Monroe-influenced playing. The late John Duffey of the original Country Gentlemen and later the Seldom Scene did much to popularize the bluegrass mandolin among folk and urban audiences, especially on the east coast and in the Washington, D.C. area.

question: Who was the major bluegrass mandolinist that became popular in 1950's?, answer: Jesse McReynolds | question: What grop was Jesse McReynolds a part of?, answer: Jim and Jesse | question: What technique did Jesse McReynolds create?, answer: crosspicking | question: What is crosspicking?, answer: syncopated banjo-roll-like style | question: Who won several award for his Monroe influenced music?, answer: Ronnie McCoury
Other major campus installations include towers in Montreal, Paris, and Atlanta; software labs in Raleigh-Durham, Rome, Cracow and Toronto; Johannesburg, Seattle; and facilities in Hakozaki and Yamato. The company also operates the IBM Scientific Center, Hursley House, the Canada Head Office Building, IBM Rochester, and the Somers Office Complex. The company's contributions to architecture and design, which include works by Eero Saarinen, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, and I.M. Pei, have been recognized. Van der Rohe's 330 North Wabash building in Chicago, the original center of the company's research division post-World War II, was recognized with the 1990 Honor Award from the National Building Museum.

question: What building did Van der Rohe create for IBM?, answer: 330 North Wabash building in Chicago | question: The 330 North Wabash building served as what post World War 2?, answer: center of the company's research division | question: The 330 North Wabash Building was recognized with what award?, answer: 1990 Honor Award | question: IBM has towers in which cities?, answer: Montreal, Paris, and Atlanta | question: IBM has worked with architects and designers such as Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, I.M. Pei, and Van der Rohe, name one more., answer: Eero Saarinen
Other major employers in the city include Ordnance Survey, the UK's national mapping agency, whose headquarters is located in a new building on the outskirts of the city, opened in February 2011. The Lloyd's Register Group has announced plans to move its London marine operations to a specially developed site at the University of Southampton. The area of Swaythling is home to Ford's Southampton Assembly Plant, where the majority of their Transit models are manufactured. Closure of the plant in 2013 was announced in 2012, with the loss of hundreds of jobs.

question: What's the name of the UK's national mapping agency?, answer: Ordnance Survey | question: What year did Ordnance Survey's new headquarters open in Southampton?, answer: 2011 | question: What company said it is planning to move marine operations to the University of Southampton?, answer: Lloyd's Register Group | question: What area of Southampton holds a Ford assembly plant?, answer: Swaythling | question: Which model does Ford manufacture in their Southampton plant?, answer: Transit
Other major newspapers include Miami Today, headquartered in Brickell, Miami New Times, headquartered in Midtown, Miami Sun Post, South Florida Business Journal, Miami Times, and Biscayne Boulevard Times. An additional Spanish-language newspapers, Diario Las Americas also serve Miami. The Miami Herald is Miami's primary newspaper with over a million readers and is headquartered in Downtown in Herald Plaza. Several other student newspapers from the local universities, such as the oldest, the University of Miami's The Miami Hurricane, Florida International University's The Beacon, Miami-Dade College's The Metropolis, Barry University's The Buccaneer, amongst others. Many neighborhoods and neighboring areas also have their own local newspapers such as the Aventura News, Coral Gables Tribune, Biscayne Bay Tribune, and the Palmetto Bay News.

question: In what neighborhood of Miami is Miami New Times based?, answer: Midtown | question: What neighborhood houses the headquarters of Miami Today?, answer: Brickell | question: Approximately how many people read The Miami Herald?, answer: million | question: For what university is The Beacon the student newspaper?, answer: Florida International | question: What is the name of the student newspaper at Barry University?, answer: The Buccaneer
Other major sporting events include Thoroughbred and Quarter horse racing circuits at Remington Park and numerous horse shows and equine events that take place at the state fairgrounds each year. There are numerous golf courses and country clubs spread around the city.

question: What park hosts Quarter horse racing?, answer: Remington Park | question: Where are equine events hosted?, answer: state fairgrounds
Other major television series Spielberg produced were Band of Brothers, Taken and The Pacific. He was an executive producer on the critically acclaimed 2005 TV miniseries Into the West which won two Emmy awards, including one for Geoff Zanelli's score. For his 2010 miniseries The Pacific he teamed up once again with co-producer Tom Hanks, with Gary Goetzman also co-producing'. The miniseries is believed to have cost $250 million and is a 10-part war miniseries centered on the battles in the Pacific Theater during World War II. Writer Bruce McKenna, who penned several installments of (Band of Brothers), was the head writer.

question: When did 'Into the West' air?, answer: 2005 | question: How many Emmys did 'Into the West' win?, answer: two | question: Who wrote the music for 'Into the West'?, answer: Geoff Zanelli | question: When was 'The Pacific' released?, answer: 2010 | question: How much did 'The Pacific' cost?, answer: $250 million
Other mammals found in Greater London are hedgehogs, rats, mice, rabbit, shrew, vole, and squirrels, In wilder areas of Outer London, such as Epping Forest, a wide variety of mammals are found including hare, badger, field, bank and water vole, wood mouse, yellow-necked mouse, mole, shrew, and weasel, in addition to fox, squirrel and hedgehog. A dead otter was found at The Highway, in Wapping, about a mile from the Tower Bridge, which would suggest that they have begun to move back after being absent a hundred years from the city. Ten of England's eighteen species of bats have been recorded in Epping Forest: soprano, nathusius and common pipistrelles, noctule, serotine, barbastelle, daubenton's, brown Long-eared, natterer's and leisler's.

question: Epping Forest is home for how many species of bats?, answer: Ten | question: What animal was found dead at the Highway in Wapping, near the Tower Bridge?, answer: otter | question: It appears that otters may be returning to the city of London after how long an absence?, answer: a hundred years | question: How many species of bats exist in England?, answer: eighteen
Other mentionable newspapers are the tabloid Informanté owned by TrustCo, the weekly Windhoek Observer, the weekly Namibia Economist, as well as the regional Namib Times. Current affairs magazines include Insight Namibia, Vision2030 Focus magazine[citation needed] and Prime FOCUS. Sister Namibia Magazine stands out as the longest running NGO magazine in Namibia, while Namibia Sport is the only national sport magazine. Furthermore, the print market is complemented with party publications, student newspapers and PR publications.

question: What is a popular tabloid magazine in Namibia?, answer: Windhoek Observer | question: What is the economical magazine in Namibia?, answer: Namibia Economist | question: What is the regional magazine in Namibia?, answer: Namib Times | question: What is the only sport newspaper in Namibia?, answer: Namibia Sport | question: What is the most popular current affairs magazine in Namibia?, answer: Insight Namibia
Other microscopic procedures may also aid in identifying infectious agents. Almost all cells readily stain with a number of basic dyes due to the electrostatic attraction between negatively charged cellular molecules and the positive charge on the dye. A cell is normally transparent under a microscope, and using a stain increases the contrast of a cell with its background. Staining a cell with a dye such as Giemsa stain or crystal violet allows a microscopist to describe its size, shape, internal and external components and its associations with other cells. The response of bacteria to different staining procedures is used in the taxonomic classification of microbes as well. Two methods, the Gram stain and the acid-fast stain, are the standard approaches used to classify bacteria and to diagnosis of disease. The Gram stain identifies the bacterial groups Firmicutes and Actinobacteria, both of which contain many significant human pathogens. The acid-fast staining procedure identifies the Actinobacterial genera Mycobacterium and Nocardia.

question: What do almost all cells readily stain with?, answer: a number of basic dyes | question: Why do cells easily stain with dyes?, answer: electrostatic attraction | question: What electronic charge do cellular molecules have?, answer: negatively charged | question: What is Geimsa stain?, answer: a dye | question: How many methods comprise standard approaches used to classify bacteria and diagnose disease?, answer: Two
Other non-governmental estimations regarding the groups other than the Persians and Azerbaijanis roughly congruate with the World Factbook and the Library of Congress. However, many scholarly and organisational estimations regarding the number of these two groups differ significantly from the mentioned census. According to many of them, the number of ethnic Azerbaijanis in Iran comprises between 21.6–30% of the total population, with the majority holding it on 25%.cd In any case, the largest population of Azerbaijanis in the world live in Iran.

question: Iran has the highest population of what group in the world?, answer: Azerbaijanis | question: What is the percentage range of Iran's total population is seemingly comprised of Azerbaijanis?, answer: between 21.6–30% | question: What is the majority of organizational estimations of Azerbaijanis' percentage of Iran's population?, answer: 25%
Other notable Old Etonians include scientists Robert Boyle, John Maynard Smith, J. B. S. Haldane, Stephen Wolfram and the 2012 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine winner, John Gurdon; Beau Brummell; economists John Maynard Keynes and Richard Layard; Antarctic explorer Lawrence Oates; politician Alan Clark; entrepreneur, charity organiser and partner of Adele, Simon Konecki; cricket commentator Henry Blofeld; explorer Sir Ranulph Fiennes; adventurer Bear Grylls; composers Thomas Arne, George Butterworth, Roger Quilter, Frederick Septimus Kelly, Donald Tovey, Thomas Dunhill, Lord Berners, Victor Hely-Hutchinson, and Peter Warlock (Philip Heseltine); Hubert Parry, who wrote the song Jerusalem and the coronation anthem I was glad; and musicians Frank Turner and Humphrey Lyttelton.

question: Which 2012 Nobel Prize winner attended Eton?, answer: John Gurdon | question: Which Antarctic explorer attended Eton?, answer: Lawrence Oates | question: Where did adventurer Bear Grylls attend school?, answer: Eton
Other notable new vaccines of the period include those for measles (1962, John Franklin Enders of Children's Medical Center Boston, later refined by Maurice Hilleman at Merck), Rubella (1969, Hilleman, Merck) and mumps (1967, Hilleman, Merck) The United States incidences of rubella, congenital rubella syndrome, measles, and mumps all fell by >95% in the immediate aftermath of widespread vaccination. The first 20 years of licensed measles vaccination in the U.S. prevented an estimated 52 million cases of the disease, 17,400 cases of mental retardation, and 5,200 deaths.

question: What did the first measles prevent in it's first 20 years?, answer: an estimated 52 million cases of the disease, 17,400 cases of mental retardation, and 5,200 deaths | question: Who originally created the measles vaccine?, answer: John Franklin Enders | question: How much did the occurrence of serious diseases shortly after the release of the measles vaccine?, answer: >95% | question: When did the Rubella vaccine come out?, answer: 1969 | question: Who recreated the measles vaccine?, answer: Maurice Hilleman | question: In what year was the measles vaccine made?, answer: 1962 | question: Who helped refine the measles vaccine?, answer: Maurice Hilleman | question: In what year was the mumps vaccine made?, answer: 1967 | question: How much did rubella, measles, and mumps infections drop after vaccination?, answer: >95% | question: Measles vaccinations helped prevent how many estimated cases of the illness?, answer: 52 million
Other notable places include Elizabeth Fort, the Cork Opera House, Christ Church on South Main Street (now the Triskel Arts Centre and original site of early Hiberno-Norse church), St Mary's Dominican Church on Popes Quay and Fitzgerald's Park to the west of the city, which contains the Cork Public Museum. Other popular tourist attractions include the grounds of University College Cork, through which the River Lee flows, the Women's Gaol at Sundays Well (now a heritage centre) and the English Market. This covered market traces its origins back to 1610, and the present building dates from 1786.

question: What is the name of the college in Cork?, answer: University College Cork | question: Which river runs through the university's campus?, answer: River Lee | question: How old is the building holding the covered market?, answer: present building dates from 1786 | question: Where is St Mary's Dominican Church?, answer: Popes Quay | question: Where is the Cork Public Museum?, answer: Fitzgerald's Park
Other platings used are OSP (organic surface protectant), immersion silver (IAg), immersion tin, electroless nickel with immersion gold coating (ENIG), electroless nickel electroless palladium immersion gold (ENEPIG) and direct gold plating (over nickel). Edge connectors, placed along one edge of some boards, are often nickel plated then gold plated. Another coating consideration is rapid diffusion of coating metal into Tin solder. Tin forms intermetallics such as Cu5Sn6 and Ag3Cu that dissolve into the Tin liquidus or solidus(@50C), stripping surface coating or leaving voids.

question: What does OSP stand for?, answer: organic surface protectant | question: What metal is often under the gold plating on edge connectors?, answer: nickel | question: What's the abbreviation for immersion silver plating?, answer: IAg | question: Ag3Cu is one intermetallic that tin forms; what's the other one?, answer: Cu5Sn6 | question: What might the rapid diffusion of coating metal into tin solder leave in the surface coating?, answer: voids
Other popular names for the format include "Warm", "Sunny", "Bee" (or "B") and (particularly in Canada) "EZ Rock". The format can be seen as a more contemporary successor to and combination of the middle of the road (MOR), beautiful music, easy listening and soft rock formats. Many stations in the soft AC format capitalize on its appeal to office workers (many of them females aged 25–54, a key advertiser demographic), and brand themselves as stations "everyone at work can agree on" (KOST originated that phrase as a primary tagline, and other soft AC stations have followed suit).

question: In what country is soft adult contemporary called "EZ Rock"?, answer: Canada | question: Along with MOR, easy listening and soft rock, what format is soft adult contemporary a successor to?, answer: beautiful music | question: What occupation is stereotypical held by soft adult contemporary listeners?, answer: office workers | question: What advertising demographic is soft adult contemporary marketed towards?, answer: females aged 25–54 | question: What station first introduced the tagline "everyone at work can agree on"?, answer: KOST
Other popular sites for pop-artist performances include the 3,000-seat Teatro Metropolitan, the 15,000-seat Palacio de los Deportes, and the larger 50,000-seat Foro Sol Stadium, where popular international artists perform on a regular basis. The Cirque du Soleil has held several seasons at the Carpa Santa Fe, in the Santa Fe district in the western part of the city. There are numerous venues for smaller musical ensembles and solo performers. These include the Hard Rock Live, Bataclán, Foro Scotiabank, Lunario, Circo Volador and Voilá Acoustique. Recent additions include the 20,000-seat Arena Ciudad de México, the 3,000-seat Pepsi Center World Trade Center, and the 2,500-seat Auditorio Blackberry.

question: How many sets are in the Teatro Metropolitan?, answer: 3,000 | question: The Foro Sol Stadium hols how many people?, answer: 50,000 | question: Where does Cirque du Soleil go in Mexico City?, answer: Carpa Santa Fe | question: The Pepsi Center World Trade Center holds how many people?, answer: 3,000
Other pre-modern Chinese names for Tibet include Wusiguo (Chinese: 烏斯國; pinyin: Wūsīguó; cf. Tibetan dbus, Ü, [wyʔ˨˧˨]), Wusizang (Chinese: 烏斯藏; pinyin: wūsīzàng, cf. Tibetan dbus-gtsang, Ü-Tsang), Tubote (Chinese: 圖伯特; pinyin: Túbótè), and Tanggute (Chinese: 唐古忒; pinyin: Tánggǔtè, cf. Tangut). American Tibetologist Elliot Sperling has argued in favor of a recent tendency by some authors writing in Chinese to revive the term Tubote (simplified Chinese: 图伯特; traditional Chinese: 圖伯特; pinyin: Túbótè) for modern use in place of Xizang, on the grounds that Tubote more clearly includes the entire Tibetan plateau rather than simply the Tibet Autonomous Region.[citation needed]

question: Who is an American Tibetologist?, answer: Elliot Sperling | question: What name for Tibet most clearly includes the entire Tibetan plateau?, answer: Tubote | question: What is another pre-modern Chinese name for Tibet?, answer: Wusiguo