lmqg/qag_squad huggingface dataset:
The third Digimon series, which began airing on April 1, 2001, is set largely in a "real world" where the Adventure and Adventure 02 series are television shows, and where Digimon game merchandise (based on actual items) become key to providing power boosts to real Digimon which appear in that world. The plot revolves around three Tamers, Takato Matsuki, Rika Nonaka, and Henry Wong. It began with Takato creating his own Digimon partner by sliding a mysterious blue card through his card reader, which then became a D-Power. Guilmon takes form from Takato's sketchings of a new Digimon. (Tamers’ only human connection to the Adventure series is Ryo Akiyama, a character featured in some of the Digimon video games and who made an appearance in some occasions of the Adventure story-line.) Some of the changes in this series include the way the Digimon digivolve with the introduction of Biomerge-Digivolution and the way their "Digivices" work. In this series, the Tamers can slide game cards through their "Digivices" and give their Digimon partners certain advantages, as in the card game. This act is called "Digi-Modify" (Card Slash in the Japanese version). The same process was often used to Digivolve the Digimon, but as usual, emotions play a big part in the digivolving process. Unlike the two seasons before it and most of the seasons that followed, Digimon Tamers takes a darker and more realistic approach to its story featuring Digimon who do not reincarnate after their deaths and more complex character development in the original Japanese. The anime has become controversial over the decade, with debates about how appropriate this show actually is for its "target" audience, especially due to the Lovecraftian nature of the last arc. The English dub is more lighthearted dialogue-wise, though still not as much as previous series.

question: When did the third Digimon series begin?, answer: April 1, 2001 | question: What can tamers do in order to give their partners advantages?, answer: slide game cards through their "Digivices | question: What is the act called of giving partners advantages in Digimon?, answer: Digi-Modify
The third John Walter, the founder's grandson, succeeded his father in 1847. The paper continued as more or less independent, but from the 1850s The Times was beginning to suffer from the rise in competition from the penny press, notably The Daily Telegraph and The Morning Post.

question: What year did the founder's grandson succeed his father as editor of The Times?, answer: 1847 | question: What is the name of the The Times founder's grandson who succeeded his father as editor?, answer: John Walter | question: In the 1850s, the Times was beginning to suffer from the rise in competition from what kind of press?, answer: the penny press
The third largest city in Spain and the 24th most populous municipality in the European Union, Valencia has a population of 809,267 within its administrative limits on a land area of 134.6 km2 (52 sq mi). The urban area of Valencia extending beyond the administrative city limits has a population of between 1,561,000 and 1,564,145. 1,705,742 or 2,300,000 or 2,516,818 people live in the Valencia metropolitan area. Between 2007 and 2008 there was a 14% increase in the foreign born population with the largest numeric increases by country being from Bolivia, Romania and Italy.

question: How many inhabitants live within Valencia's limits?, answer: 809,267 | question: How much did Valencia's foreign population rise from 2007 to 2008?, answer: 14% | question: Where does Valencia's population rank among EU municipalities?, answer: 24th | question: How much land is within Valencia's limits?, answer: 134.6 km2 | question: From which countries does the biggest rise in Valencia's foreign population come?, answer: Bolivia, Romania and Italy
The third war of the Diadochi broke out because of the growing power and ambition of Antigonus. He began removing and appointing satraps as if he were king and also raided the royal treasuries in Ectabana, Persepolis and Susa, making off with 25,000 talents. Seleucus was forced to flee to Egypt and Antigonus was soon at war with Ptolemy, Lysimachus, and Cassander. He then invaded Phoenicia, laid siege to Tyre, stormed Gaza and began building a fleet. Ptolemy invaded Syria and defeated Antigonus' son, Demetrius Poliorcetes, in the Battle of Gaza of 312 BC which allowed Seleucus to secure control of Babylonia, and the eastern satrapies. In 310, Cassander had young King Alexander IV and his mother Roxane murdered, ending the Argead Dynasty which had ruled Macedon for several centuries.

question: How many talents did Diadochi steal from Ectabana, Persepolis and Susa?, answer: 25,000 | question: Who defeated Demetrius Poliorcetes?, answer: Ptolemy | question: When was the Battle of Gaza?, answer: 312 BC | question: Who ordered the death of King Alexander IV?, answer: Cassander | question: What year did the Argead Dynasty end?, answer: 310
The third-largest university in the state, the University of Central Oklahoma, is located just north of the city in the suburb of Edmond. Oklahoma Christian University, one of the state's private liberal arts institutions, is located just south of the Edmond border, inside the Oklahoma City limits.

question: Which university is the third-largest in the state?, answer: University of Central Oklahoma | question: Which private university is located near the Edmond border?, answer: Oklahoma Christian University
The thoracic segments have one ganglion on each side, which are connected into a pair, one pair per segment. This arrangement is also seen in the abdomen but only in the first eight segments. Many species of insects have reduced numbers of ganglia due to fusion or reduction. Some cockroaches have just six ganglia in the abdomen, whereas the wasp Vespa crabro has only two in the thorax and three in the abdomen. Some insects, like the house fly Musca domestica, have all the body ganglia fused into a single large thoracic ganglion.

question: What is on each side of a thoracic segment?, answer: ganglion | question: How many ganglia are on each side of a thoracic segment?, answer: one | question: Ganglia are connected into a what?, answer: a pair | question: How many pairs of ganglia are in a segment?, answer: one pair | question: What other location on an insect are ganglia located?, answer: abdomen
The thorax is a tagma composed of three sections, the prothorax, mesothorax and the metathorax. The anterior segment, closest to the head, is the prothorax, with the major features being the first pair of legs and the pronotum. The middle segment is the mesothorax, with the major features being the second pair of legs and the anterior wings. The third and most posterior segment, abutting the abdomen, is the metathorax, which features the third pair of legs and the posterior wings. Each segment is dilineated by an intersegmental suture. Each segment has four basic regions. The dorsal surface is called the tergum (or notum) to distinguish it from the abdominal terga. The two lateral regions are called the pleura (singular: pleuron) and the ventral aspect is called the sternum. In turn, the notum of the prothorax is called the pronotum, the notum for the mesothorax is called the mesonotum and the notum for the metathorax is called the metanotum. Continuing with this logic, the mesopleura and metapleura, as well as the mesosternum and metasternum, are used.

question: The throax has how many sections?, answer: three sections | question: Another term for tagma is?, answer: thorax | question: The anterior section is closest to the what?, answer: head | question: The prothrorax is what segment of the insect?, answer: anterior | question: The pleura is made of how many lateral regions?, answer: two
The threat that caused Gordon, diplomat and military officer, to publish the article was resumption of work on a railway from Russia to the Persian Gulf. Gordon, a published author, had not used the term previously, but he was to use it from then on.

question: What threat caused Gordon to publish his article?, answer: resumption of work on a railway | question: Who was a diplomat and military officer?, answer: Gordon | question: Who had not used the term middle east previously in publications?, answer: Gordon
The three brothers—Rurik, Sineus, and Truvor—established themselves in Novgorod, Beloozero, and Izborsk, respectively. Two of the brothers died, and Rurik became the sole ruler of the territory and progenitor of the Rurik Dynasty. A short time later, two of Rurik’s men, Askold and Dir, asked him for permission to go to Tsargrad (Constantinople). On their way south, they discovered "a small city on a hill," Kiev, captured it and the surrounding country from the Khazars, populated the region with more Varangians, and "established their dominion over the country of the Polyanians."

question: What were the names of the three brothers that rulled Novgotod, Beloozero, and Izborsk?, answer: Rurik, Sineus, and Truvor | question: Whoch of the three brothers become the sole ruller over all three of the teritories?, answer: Rurik | question: What was the name of the small city on the hill that was discovered by Rurik's men?, answer: Kiev
The three desktop editions of Windows 8 support 32-bit and 64-bit architectures; retail copies of Windows 8 include install DVDs for both architectures, while the online installer automatically installs the version corresponding with the architecture of the system's existing Windows installation. The 32-bit version runs on CPUs compatible with x86 architecture 3rd generation (known as IA-32) or newer, and can run 32-bit and 16-bit applications, although 16-bit support must be enabled first. (16-bit applications are developed for CPUs compatible with x86 2nd generation, first conceived in 1978. Microsoft started moving away from this architecture after Windows 95.)

question: What architecture types does Windows 8 support?, answer: 32-bit and 64-bit | question: What is 16-bit support intended for?, answer: CPUs compatible with x86 2nd generation | question: When was x86 2nd generation created?, answer: 1978 | question: How does the online Windows installer know which version to install?, answer: automatically installs the version corresponding with the architecture of the system's existing Windows installation
The three latest satellites will jointly undergo testing of a new system of navigation signaling and inter-satellite links, and start providing navigation services when ready.

question: What will the three latest satellites provide after testing?, answer: navigation services | question: What kind of testing will be performed on the three latest satellites?, answer: testing of a new system of navigation signaling and inter-satellite links | question: How many satellites will be used to test a new system of navigation signaling?, answer: three
The tide-predicting machine invented by Sir William Thomson in 1872 was of great utility to navigation in shallow waters. It used a system of pulleys and wires to automatically calculate predicted tide levels for a set period at a particular location.

question: When was the tide-predicting machine invented by Sir William Thomson invented?, answer: 1872 | question: Who invented the first tide-predicting machine in 1872?, answer: Sir William Thomson | question: What did Sir William Thomson's tide-predicting machine use to function?, answer: system of pulleys and wires
The timing of migration seems to be controlled primarily by changes in day length. Migrating birds navigate using celestial cues from the sun and stars, the earth's magnetic field, and probably also mental maps.

question: What causes the timing of migration?, answer: changes in day length | question: How do migrating birds navigate?, answer: celestial cues from the sun and stars | question: How else to migrating birds navigate?, answer: the earth's magnetic field | question: What might help migrating birds navigate?, answer: mental maps
The timing of puberty can have important psychological and social consequences. Early maturing boys are usually taller and stronger than their friends. They have the advantage in capturing the attention of potential partners and in becoming hand-picked for sports. Pubescent boys often tend to have a good body image, are more confident, secure, and more independent. Late maturing boys can be less confident because of poor body image when comparing themselves to already developed friends and peers. However, early puberty is not always positive for boys; early sexual maturation in boys can be accompanied by increased aggressiveness due to the surge of hormones that affect them. Because they appear older than their peers, pubescent boys may face increased social pressure to conform to adult norms; society may view them as more emotionally advanced, despite the fact that their cognitive and social development may lag behind their appearance. Studies have shown that early maturing boys are more likely to be sexually active and are more likely to participate in risky behaviors.

question: Are sexual actvity and risky behaviors more likely in boys that mature early or later?, answer: early | question: Increased aggresiveness and early sexual maturation in adolescent boys are due to a surge of what?, answer: hormones | question: Are early or late maturing boys generally taller and stronger than their friends?, answer: Early | question: What is one reason a late maturing boy may be less confident when comparing himself to others?, answer: poor body image
The title of "world's oldest airport" is disputed, but College Park Airport in Maryland, US, established in 1909 by Wilbur Wright, is generally agreed to be the world's oldest continually operating airfield, although it serves only general aviation traffic. Bisbee-Douglas International Airport in Arizona was declared "the first international airport of the Americas" by US president Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1943. Pearson Field Airport in Vancouver, Washington had a dirigible land in 1905 and planes in 1911 and is still in use. Bremen Airport opened in 1913 and remains in use, although it served as an American military field between 1945 and 1949. Amsterdam Airport Schiphol opened on September 16, 1916 as a military airfield, but only accepted civil aircraft from December 17, 1920, allowing Sydney Airport in Sydney, Australia—which started operations in January 1920—to claim to be one of the world's oldest continually operating commercial airports. Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport in Minneapolis-Saint Paul, Minnesota, opened in 1920 and has been in continuous commercial service since. It serves about 35,000,000 passengers each year and continues to expand, recently opening a new 11,000 foot (3,355 meter) runway. Of the airports constructed during this early period in aviation, it is one of the largest and busiest that is still currently operating. Rome Ciampino Airport, opened 1916, is also a contender, as well as the Don Mueang International Airport near Bangkok,Thailand, which opened in 1914. Increased aircraft traffic during World War I led to the construction of landing fields. Aircraft had to approach these from certain directions and this led to the development of aids for directing the approach and landing slope.

question: What is generally agreed to be the world's oldest continually operating airfield?, answer: College Park Airport | question: In what year was the College Park Airport established?, answer: 1909 | question: Who established the College Park Airport?, answer: Wilbur Wright | question: How many passengers does the Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport serve each year?, answer: 35,000,000 | question: In what year did Rome Ciampino Airport open?, answer: 1916
The titles of state supreme court vary, which can cause confusion between jurisdictions because one state may use a name for its highest court that another uses for a lower court. In New York, Maryland, and the District of Columbia the highest court is called the Court of Appeals, a name used by many states for their intermediate appellate courts. Further, trial courts of general jurisdiction in New York are called the Supreme Court, and the intermediate appellate court is called the Supreme Court, Appellate Division. In West Virginia, the highest court of the state is the Supreme Court of Appeals. In Maine and Massachusetts the highest court is styled the "Supreme Judicial Court"; the last is the oldest appellate court of continuous operation in the Western Hemisphere.

question: What may cause some confusion in the US regarding state supreme courts?, answer: titles of state supreme court vary | question: The Court of Appeals is the high court in which US States or territories?, answer: New York, Maryland, and the District of Columbia | question: What is West Virginia's highest court called?, answer: Supreme Court of Appeals | question: What state's supreme court is the oldest appellate court body in the western hemisphere?, answer: Massachusetts | question: Supreme Courts in New York serve what function?, answer: trial courts of general jurisdiction
The top 50 m (160 ft) of a glacier are rigid because they are under low pressure. This upper section is known as the fracture zone and moves mostly as a single unit over the plastically flowing lower section. When a glacier moves through irregular terrain, cracks called crevasses develop in the fracture zone. Crevasses form due to differences in glacier velocity. If two rigid sections of a glacier move at different speeds and directions, shear forces cause them to break apart, opening a crevasse. Crevasses are seldom more than 46 m (150 ft) deep but in some cases can be 300 m (1,000 ft) or even deeper. Beneath this point, the plasticity of the ice is too great for cracks to form. Intersecting crevasses can create isolated peaks in the ice, called seracs.

question: Why are the tops of glaciers rigid?, answer: they are under low pressure | question: Which zone is the top of the glaciers?, answer: fracture zone | question: Why are glacial crevices formed?, answer: differences in glacier velocity | question: What are seracs?, answer: isolated peaks in the ice | question: Most crevices are no deeper than what measure?, answer: 46 m (150 ft)
The top ten best-selling drugs of 2013 totaled $75.6 billion in sales, with the anti-inflammatory drug Humira being the best-selling drug worldwide at $10.7 billion in sales. The second and third best selling were Enbrel and Remicade, respectively. The top three best-selling drugs in the United States in 2013 were Abilify ($6.3 billion,) Nexium ($6 billion) and Humira ($5.4 billion). The best-selling drug ever, Lipitor, averaged $13 billion annually and netted $141 billion total over its lifetime before Pfizer's patent expired in November 2011.

question: How much money did the top ten bestselling drugs make in 2013?, answer: $75.6 billion | question: What was the name of the top-selling anti-inflammatory drug in 2013?, answer: Humira | question: What was the bestselling drug in history?, answer: Lipitor | question: How much money did Lipitor make before the patent expired?, answer: $141 billion | question: In what year did Pfizer's patent over Lipitor expire?, answer: 2011
The top three single agent/disease killers are HIV/AIDS, TB and malaria. While the number of deaths due to nearly every disease have decreased, deaths due to HIV/AIDS have increased fourfold. Childhood diseases include pertussis, poliomyelitis, diphtheria, measles and tetanus. Children also make up a large percentage of lower respiratory and diarrheal deaths. In 2012, approximately 3.1 million people have died due to lower respiratory infections, making it the number 4 leading cause of death in the world.

question: What are the top three killer diseases?, answer: HIV/AIDS, TB and malaria | question: How much have deaths due to HIV/AIDS increased?, answer: fourfold | question: What are some popular childhood diseases?, answer: pertussis, poliomyelitis, diphtheria, measles and tetanus | question: Who makes up a large percentage of diarrheal deaths?, answer: Children | question: What is the number 4 leading cause of death in the world?, answer: lower respiratory infections
The topic of language for writers from Dalmatia and Dubrovnik prior to the 19th century made a distinction only between speakers of Italian or Slavic, since those were the two main groups that inhabited Dalmatian city-states at that time. Whether someone spoke Croatian or Serbian was not an important distinction then, as the two languages were not distinguished by most speakers. This has been used as an argument to state that Croatian literature Croatian per se, but also includes Serbian and other languages that are part of Serbo-Croatian, These facts undermine the Croatian language proponents' argument that modern-day Croatian is based on a language called Old Croatian.

question: Which language groups lived in Dalmation city-states prior to the 19th century?, answer: Italian or Slavic | question: Today's Croatian language has its roots in what other language?, answer: Old Croatian | question: Prior to the 19th century, why was it irrelevant whether a person spoke Croatian or Serbian?, answer: two languages were not distinguished by most speakers
The toponym Schwyz itself is first attested in 972, as Old High German Suittes, ultimately perhaps related to suedan "to burn", referring to the area of forest that was burned and cleared to build. The name was extended to the area dominated by the canton, and after the Swabian War of 1499 gradually came to be used for the entire Confederation. The Swiss German name of the country, Schwiiz, is homophonous to that of the canton and the settlement, but distinguished by the use of the definite article (d'Schwiiz for the Confederation, but simply Schwyz for the canton and the town).

question: In what year was the toponym Schwyz first attested as Old High German Suittes?, answer: 972 | question: At what time did the name Schwyz begin to be used by the entire Confederation?, answer: after the Swabian War of 1499 | question: What was the Swiss German name for Schwyz?, answer: Schwiiz | question: What was the name d'Schwiiz used for?, answer: the Confederation
The total complement of genes in an organism or cell is known as its genome, which may be stored on one or more chromosomes. A chromosome consists of a single, very long DNA helix on which thousands of genes are encoded.:4.2 The region of the chromosome at which a particular gene is located is called its locus. Each locus contains one allele of a gene; however, members of a population may have different alleles at the locus, each with a slightly different gene sequence.

question: What is the total complement of genes in an organism or cell known as?, answer: its genome | question: What does a chromosome consist of?, answer: a single, very long DNA helix | question: What is encoded on a chromosome?, answer: thousands of genes | question: What is the region of the chromosome at which a particular gene is located called?, answer: its locus | question: What does each locus contain?, answer: one allele of a gene
The total energy of a system can be subdivided and classified in various ways. For example, classical mechanics distinguishes between kinetic energy, which is determined by an object's movement through space, and potential energy, which is a function of the position of an object within a field. It may also be convenient to distinguish gravitational energy, thermal energy, several types of nuclear energy (which utilize potentials from the nuclear force and the weak force), electric energy (from the electric field), and magnetic energy (from the magnetic field), among others. Many of these classifications overlap; for instance, thermal energy usually consists partly of kinetic and partly of potential energy.

question: What is determined by an object's movement through space?, answer: kinetic energy | question: What usually consists partly of kinetic and partly of potential energy?, answer: thermal energy | question: What is a function of the position of an object within a field?, answer: potential energy