Question: Which Pinyin has a County of Changhua?
SQL: SELECT "Pinyin" FROM "2-16489766-8" WHERE "County" = 'Changhua';

Question: Which County has a Chinese of 新竹?
SQL: SELECT "County" FROM "2-16489766-8" WHERE "Chinese" = '新竹';

Question: Which Pinyin has a Chinese of 臺南?
SQL: SELECT "Pinyin" FROM "2-16489766-8" WHERE "Chinese" = '臺南';

Question: Which County has a City of Changhua?
SQL: SELECT "County" FROM "2-16489766-8" WHERE "City" = 'Changhua';

Question: What is Taipei's lowest 2010 population?
SQL: SELECT MIN("Population (2010)") FROM "2-16489766-8" WHERE "City" = 'Taipei';