Survey question from The 2022 Arab Opinion Index
Category: GOVERNANCE & POLITICAL SYSTEMS — Citizenship
Question: In your opinion what is the most important factor constituting the national identity in (country)? 1: Arabic, 2: Religion, 3: Colour, 4: Being part of Africa, 5: Being part of Africa and the Arab world, 6: Belonging to the Arab world, 7: Dress (traditional dress), 8: Customs and traditions, 9: Loyalty to the nation, 10: Mentality and way of thinking, 11: Lifestyle, 12: Religious diversity, 13: Loyalty to the state/political system, 14: The struggle against the occupation, 15: Challenges facing the people, 16: Existing in the land of Palestine, 17: Refugeehood, 18: Bearing a Palestinian passport, 19: Belonging to a particular faction, 20: The struggle against colonialism, 21: Sect, 22: Belonging to the Gulf, 23: Coexistence/common fate, 24: Amazigh Language, 25: Tribal/geographical affiliation
Response scale: 1 to 25
Responses by country (mean, answer distribution):
Egypt: (2.00, {'1.0': '26.07%', '2.0': '27.94%', '11.0': '3.88%', '8.0': '14.79%', '4.0': '2.38%', '7.0': '2.63%', '3.0': '2.01%', '9.0': '10.90%', '5.0': '3.01%', '6.0': '2.51%', '13.0': '1.88%', '10.0': '2.01%'})
Iraq: (9.00, {'8.0': '8.62%', '11.0': '2.75%', '10.0': '1.88%', '7.0': '1.88%', '9.0': '38.75%', '13.0': '2.12%', '6.0': '5.50%', '23.0': '2.88%', '2.0': '17.50%', '1.0': '18.12%'})
Jordan: (2.00, {'9.0': '21.16%', '2.0': '24.81%', '1.0': '23.43%', '7.0': '2.14%', '10.0': '1.51%', '8.0': '19.02%', '11.0': '0.63%', '6.0': '5.04%', '13.0': '1.89%', '3.0': '0.38%'})
Lebanon: (9.00, {'8.0': '15.03%', '13.0': '3.06%', '9.0': '43.18%', '1.0': '20.38%', '6.0': '8.66%', '11.0': '3.06%', '2.0': '1.27%', '12.0': '3.57%', '21.0': '1.02%', '10.0': '0.76%'})
Libya: (2.00, {'2.0': '48.60%', '13.0': '0.88%', '1.0': '22.81%', '5.0': '2.11%', '8.0': '8.07%', '9.0': '8.07%', '10.0': '0.53%', '3.0': '1.75%', '11.0': '0.53%', '6.0': '1.23%', '4.0': '0.88%', '7.0': '4.56%'})
Morocco: (8.00, {'7.0': '14.19%', '25.0': '1.82%', '1.0': '16.93%', '8.0': '19.92%', '2.0': '13.67%', '11.0': '4.04%', '10.0': '3.91%', '13.0': '1.17%', '6.0': '3.26%', '5.0': '5.21%', '9.0': '6.77%', '4.0': '3.39%', '3.0': '5.21%', '24.0': '0.52%'})
Tunisia: (1.00, {'1.0': '27.80%', '10.0': '5.53%', '8.0': '9.01%', '2.0': '18.79%', '20.0': '4.50%', '9.0': '15.44%', '6.0': '2.83%', '13.0': '3.99%', '5.0': '3.60%', '7.0': '4.76%', '11.0': '2.06%', '4.0': '1.67%'})
Algeria: (2.00, {'1.0': '33.26%', '2.0': '41.26%', '8.0': '14.32%', '5.0': '2.95%', '9.0': '2.74%', '6.0': '1.89%', '7.0': '3.16%', '24.0': '0.21%', '10.0': '0.21%'})
Saudi Arabia: (2.00, {'9.0': '25.16%', '2.0': '41.89%', '10.0': '0.38%', '8.0': '3.70%', '13.0': '3.83%', '1.0': '16.99%', '6.0': '4.60%', '11.0': '0.89%', '7.0': '1.15%', '22.0': '1.40%'})
Sudan: (1.00, {'9.0': '7.69%', '3.0': '7.56%', '1.0': '25.10%', '6.0': '2.56%', '2.0': '13.09%', '8.0': '11.61%', '13.0': '1.62%', '5.0': '6.75%', '7.0': '11.34%', '4.0': '10.39%', '11.0': '1.35%', '10.0': '0.94%'})
Palestine: (9.00, {'9.0': '31.45%', '1.0': '10.65%', '16.0': '14.54%', '15.0': '2.01%', '18.0': '2.26%', '14.0': '9.02%', '2.0': '15.66%', '8.0': '5.51%', '17.0': '1.25%', '6.0': '5.26%', '11.0': '0.63%', '13.0': '0.38%', '10.0': '1.38%'})
Kuwait: (1.00, {'1.0': '28.33%', '2.0': '14.33%', '9.0': '10.83%', '6.0': '13.17%', '8.0': '15.67%', '7.0': '10.83%', '22.0': '1.67%', '13.0': '1.83%', '10.0': '0.67%', '11.0': '2.67%'})
Mauritania: (2.00, {'7.0': '12.24%', '5.0': '9.31%', '9.0': '3.19%', '8.0': '6.38%', '1.0': '12.12%', '2.0': '46.94%', '3.0': '4.34%', '6.0': '0.77%', '11.0': '1.02%', '4.0': '1.66%', '13.0': '0.64%', '10.0': '1.40%'})
Qatar: (1.00, {'8.0': '22.31%', '2.0': '21.54%', '7.0': '17.69%', '11.0': '1.54%', '9.0': '6.92%', '1.0': '25.38%', '6.0': '1.79%', '22.0': '1.28%', '13.0': '1.28%', '10.0': '0.26%'})