Problem:


Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

We have N logs of lengths A_1,A_2,\cdots A_N.

We can cut these logs at most K times in total. When a log of length L is cut at a point whose distance from an end of the log is t (0<t<L), it becomes two logs of lengths t and L-t.

Find the shortest possible length of the longest log after at most K cuts, and print it after rounding up to an integer.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5

0 \leq K \leq 10^9

1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K
A_1 A_2 \cdots A_N

Output

Print an integer representing the answer.

Sample Input 1

2 3
7 9

Sample Output 1

4

First, we will cut the log of length 7 at a point whose distance from an end of the log is 3.5, resulting in two logs of length 3.5 each.

Next, we will cut the log of length 9 at a point whose distance from an end of the log is 3, resulting in two logs of length 3 and 6.

Lastly, we will cut the log of length 6 at a point whose distance from an end of the log is 3.3, resulting in two logs of length 3.3 and 2.7.

In this case, the longest length of a log will be 3.5, which is the shortest possible result. After rounding up to an integer, the output should be 4.

Sample Input 2

3 0
3 4 5

Sample Output 2

5

Sample Input 3

10 10
158260522 877914575 602436426 24979445 861648772 623690081 433933447 476190629 262703497 211047202

Sample Output 3

292638192



Sample input:
2 3
7 9


Sample output:
4

Submission status: Runtime Error

Solution code:
import copy as cp
import math

def find_place(x, A):
    if x > A[0][0]:
        return 0
    elif x <= A[-1][0]:
        return len(A)
    else:
        low = 0
        high = len(A)
        now = (low+high)//2
        while True:
            if A[now][0] > x:
                low = now
            else:
                high = now
            if (high - low) == 1:
                break
            now = (low+high)//2
        return now
    

N, K = map(int, input().split())
A = [[int(i),0,int(i)] for i in input().split()]
A.sort(reverse = True)
#print(A)
for i in range(K):
    A[0][1] += 1
    A[0][0] = A[0][2]/(A[0][1] + 1)
    ind = find_place(A[0][0], A[1:])
    print(ind)
    if ind >= 1:
        new_A = A[1:ind+1] + [A[0]] + A[ind+1:]
    else:
        new_A = A
    A = cp.deepcopy(new_A)
    #print(A)
print(math.ceil(A[0][0]))

Submission status: Runtime Error

Solution code:
nk=input("").split(" ")
n=int(nk[0])
k=int(nk[1])
lia=input("").split(" ")
lisa=[]
for i in lia:
    lisa+=[int(i)*10000]
sa=sum(lisa)
lisf=[]
lisw=[]
t=int(sa/(k+1))
for i in lisa:
    f=i%t
    if(f==0):
        lisf+=[0]
        lisw+=[int(i/t)-1]
    else:
        lisf+=[(t-f)/(int(i/t)+1)]
        lisw+=[int(i/t)]
    
lisf.sort()
s=k-sum(lisw)
kk=int((t-lisf[s])/10000)
if(lisf[s]==0):
    print(kk)
else:
    print(kk+1)

Submission status: Runtime Error

Solution code:
from math import ceil

n, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
a  = [int(i) for i in input().split()]

left = 0
right = 1000000000


def check(x):
    global a, n, k
    num = 0
    for i in range(n):
        num += ceil(a[i] / x) - 1
    # print(x, num)
    if num > k:
        return True
    else:
        return False


while left <= right:
    mid = (left + right)/2
    if mid == 0:
        break
    if check(mid):
        ans = mid
        left = mid + 1
    else:
        right = mid - 1

print (ceil(ans))
# sum(a) / k
# sum(a) / n+k

Submission status: Runtime Error

Solution code:
from math import ceil

n, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
a  = [int(i) for i in input().split()]

left = 0
right = 1000000000


def check(x):
    global a, n, k
    num = 0
    for i in range(n):
        num += ceil(a[i] / x) - 1
    print(x, num)
    if num > k:
        return True
    else:
        return False


while left <= right:
    mid = (left + right)/2
    if mid == 0:
        break
    if check(mid):
        ans = mid
        left = mid + 1
    else:
        right = mid - 1

print (ceil(ans))
# sum(a) / k
# sum(a) / n+k

Submission status: Runtime Error

Solution code:
#import numpy as np
import math
#from decimal import *
#from numba import njit

#@njit
def main():
    N,K = map(int, input().split())
    A = list(map(int, input().split()))

    def check(x):
        return N+K >= sum(map(lambda a: math.ceil(a/x), A))

    s = max(A)//2
    h = s//2
    c = check(s)
    while h > 0 or not c:
        if c:
            s -= h
        else:
            s += max(1,h)
        h //= 2
        c = check(s)
    print(s)

main()

Submission status: Runtime Error

Solution code:
import sys
read = sys.stdin.read
readlines = sys.stdin.readlines
from math import ceil
from heapq import heapify,heappop,heappush
def main():
    n, k, *a = map(int, read().split())
    minusa = [-ae for ae in a]

    heapify(minusa)
    while k > 0:
        maxa = heappop(minusa)
        heappush(minusa, maxa/2)
        k -= 1
        print(minusa)
    r = heappop(minusa)
    r *= -1
    r = ceil(r)
    print(r)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

Submission status: Runtime Error

Solution code:
import copy
import math

def calc(x, aa):
    a = copy.deepcopy(aa)
    cnt = k
    while cnt > 0:
        for i in range(n):
            if (a[i] > x):
                cnt -= a[i] // x
                a[i] = x
            if cnt < 0:
                return False
        if cnt < 0:
            return False
        return True


n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
left, right = 0, max(a)
while (right - left) > 1:
    middle = (left + right) / 2
    if calc(middle, a):
        right = middle
    else:
        left = middle
print(math.ceil(middle))

Submission status: Runtime Error

Solution code:
import copy
import math
n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
left, right = 0, max(a)
while (right - left) > 1:
    middle = (left + right) / 2
    if calc(middle, a):
        right = middle
    else:
        left = middle
print(math.ceil(middle))

def calc(x, aa):
    a = copy.deepcopy(aa)
    cnt = k
    while cnt > 0:
        for i in range(n):
            if (a[i] > x):
                cnt -= a[i] // x
                a[i] = x
            if cnt < 0:
                return False
        if cnt < 0:
            return False
        return True

Submission status: Runtime Error

Solution code:
n,k = map(int, input().split())

maruta = []
maruta = list(map(int, input().split()))
maruta = sorted(maruta, reverse=True)

for i in range(k):
  h = maruta[0] /= 2
  maruta.append(h)
  maruta = sorted(maruta, reverse=True)
  
print(maruta[0])

Submission status: Runtime Error

Solution code:
from math import *
f=lambda:[*map(int,input().split())]
n,k=f()
a=f()
# Binary Search
def ok(x):
    c=0
    for i in a:
      c+=ceil(i/x)
    return c<=n+k
l,r=0,10**9+1
while r-l>10**-2:
  m=(l+r)/2
  if ok(m): r=m
  else: l=m
t=ceil(r)
print(t-ok(t-1))

Submission status: Runtime Error

Solution code:
# ---------------------------iye ha aam zindegi---------------------------------------------
import math
import heapq, bisect
import sys
from collections import deque, defaultdict
from fractions import Fraction
import sys
mod = 10 ** 9 + 7
mod1 = 998244353

# ------------------------------warmup----------------------------
import os
import sys
from io import BytesIO, IOBase
BUFSIZE = 8192


class FastIO(IOBase):
    newlines = 0

    def __init__(self, file):
        self._fd = file.fileno()
        self.buffer = BytesIO()
        self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode
        self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None

    def read(self):
        while True:
            b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
            if not b:
                break
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines = 0
        return self.buffer.read()

    def readline(self):
        while self.newlines == 0:
            b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
            self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b)
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines -= 1
        return self.buffer.readline()

    def flush(self):
        if self.writable:
            os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue())
            self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0)


class IOWrapper(IOBase):
    def __init__(self, file):
        self.buffer = FastIO(file)
        self.flush = self.buffer.flush
        self.writable = self.buffer.writable
        self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii"))
        self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii")
        self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii")


sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout)
input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n")


# -------------------game starts now----------------------------------------------------import math
class TreeNode:
    def __init__(self, k, v):
        self.key = k
        self.value = v
        self.left = None
        self.right = None
        self.parent = None
        self.height = 1
        self.num_left = 1
        self.num_total = 1


class AvlTree:

    def __init__(self):
        self._tree = None

    def add(self, k, v):
        if not self._tree:
            self._tree = TreeNode(k, v)
            return
        node = self._add(k, v)
        if node:
            self._rebalance(node)

    def _add(self, k, v):
        node = self._tree
        while node:
            if k < node.key:
                if node.left:
                    node = node.left
                else:
                    node.left = TreeNode(k, v)
                    node.left.parent = node
                    return node.left
            elif node.key < k:
                if node.right:
                    node = node.right
                else:
                    node.right = TreeNode(k, v)
                    node.right.parent = node
                    return node.right
            else:
                node.value = v
                return

    @staticmethod
    def get_height(x):
        return x.height if x else 0

    @staticmethod
    def get_num_total(x):
        return x.num_total if x else 0

    def _rebalance(self, node):

        n = node
        while n:
            lh = self.get_height(n.left)
            rh = self.get_height(n.right)
            n.height = max(lh, rh) + 1
            balance_factor = lh - rh
            n.num_total = 1 + self.get_num_total(n.left) + self.get_num_total(n.right)
            n.num_left = 1 + self.get_num_total(n.left)

            if balance_factor > 1:
                if self.get_height(n.left.left) < self.get_height(n.left.right):
                    self._rotate_left(n.left)
                self._rotate_right(n)
            elif balance_factor < -1:
                if self.get_height(n.right.right) < self.get_height(n.right.left):
                    self._rotate_right(n.right)
                self._rotate_left(n)
            else:
                n = n.parent

    def _remove_one(self, node):
        """
        Side effect!!! Changes node. Node should have exactly one child
        """
        replacement = node.left or node.right
        if node.parent:
            if AvlTree._is_left(node):
                node.parent.left = replacement
            else:
                node.parent.right = replacement
            replacement.parent = node.parent
            node.parent = None
        else:
            self._tree = replacement
            replacement.parent = None
        node.left = None
        node.right = None
        node.parent = None
        self._rebalance(replacement)

    def _remove_leaf(self, node):
        if node.parent:
            if AvlTree._is_left(node):
                node.parent.left = None
            else:
                node.parent.right = None
            self._rebalance(node.parent)
        else:
            self._tree = None
        node.parent = None
        node.left = None
        node.right = None

    def remove(self, k):
        node = self._get_node(k)
        if not node:
            return
        if AvlTree._is_leaf(node):
            self._remove_leaf(node)
            return
        if node.left and node.right:
            nxt = AvlTree._get_next(node)
            node.key = nxt.key
            node.value = nxt.value
            if self._is_leaf(nxt):
                self._remove_leaf(nxt)
            else:
                self._remove_one(nxt)
            self._rebalance(node)
        else:
            self._remove_one(node)

    def get(self, k):
        node = self._get_node(k)
        return node.value if node else -1

    def _get_node(self, k):
        if not self._tree:
            return None
        node = self._tree
        while node:
            if k < node.key:
                node = node.left
            elif node.key < k:
                node = node.right
            else:
                return node
        return None

    def get_at(self, pos):
        x = pos + 1
        node = self._tree
        while node:
            if x < node.num_left:
                node = node.left
            elif node.num_left < x:
                x -= node.num_left
                node = node.right
            else:
                return (node.key, node.value)
        raise IndexError("Out of ranges")

    @staticmethod
    def _is_left(node):
        return node.parent.left and node.parent.left == node

    @staticmethod
    def _is_leaf(node):
        return node.left is None and node.right is None

    def _rotate_right(self, node):
        if not node.parent:
            self._tree = node.left
            node.left.parent = None
        elif AvlTree._is_left(node):
            node.parent.left = node.left
            node.left.parent = node.parent
        else:
            node.parent.right = node.left
            node.left.parent = node.parent
        bk = node.left.right
        node.left.right = node
        node.parent = node.left
        node.left = bk
        if bk:
            bk.parent = node
        node.height = max(self.get_height(node.left), self.get_height(node.right)) + 1
        node.num_total = 1 + self.get_num_total(node.left) + self.get_num_total(node.right)
        node.num_left = 1 + self.get_num_total(node.left)

    def _rotate_left(self, node):
        if not node.parent:
            self._tree = node.right
            node.right.parent = None
        elif AvlTree._is_left(node):
            node.parent.left = node.right
            node.right.parent = node.parent
        else:
            node.parent.right = node.right
            node.right.parent = node.parent
        bk = node.right.left
        node.right.left = node
        node.parent = node.right
        node.right = bk
        if bk:
            bk.parent = node
        node.height = max(self.get_height(node.left), self.get_height(node.right)) + 1
        node.num_total = 1 + self.get_num_total(node.left) + self.get_num_total(node.right)
        node.num_left = 1 + self.get_num_total(node.left)

    @staticmethod
    def _get_next(node):
        if not node.right:
            return node.parent
        n = node.right
        while n.left:
            n = n.left
        return n


# -----------------------------------------------binary seacrh tree---------------------------------------
class SegmentTree1:
    def __init__(self, data, default='z', func=lambda a, b: min(a, b)):
        """initialize the segment tree with data"""
        self._default = default
        self._func = func
        self._len = len(data)
        self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length()

        self.data = [default] * (2 * _size)
        self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data
        for i in reversed(range(_size)):
            self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1])

    def __delitem__(self, idx):
        self[idx] = self._default

    def __getitem__(self, idx):
        return self.data[idx + self._size]

    def __setitem__(self, idx, value):
        idx += self._size
        self.data[idx] = value
        idx >>= 1
        while idx:
            self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1])
            idx >>= 1

    def __len__(self):
        return self._len

    def query(self, start, stop):
        if start == stop:
            return self.__getitem__(start)
        stop += 1
        start += self._size
        stop += self._size

        res = self._default
        while start < stop:
            if start & 1:
                res = self._func(res, self.data[start])
                start += 1
            if stop & 1:
                stop -= 1
                res = self._func(res, self.data[stop])
            start >>= 1
            stop >>= 1
        return res

    def __repr__(self):
        return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data)


# -------------------game starts now----------------------------------------------------import math
class SegmentTree:
    def __init__(self, data, default=0, func=lambda a, b: a + b):
        """initialize the segment tree with data"""
        self._default = default
        self._func = func
        self._len = len(data)
        self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length()

        self.data = [default] * (2 * _size)
        self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data
        for i in reversed(range(_size)):
            self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1])

    def __delitem__(self, idx):
        self[idx] = self._default

    def __getitem__(self, idx):
        return self.data[idx + self._size]

    def __setitem__(self, idx, value):
        idx += self._size
        self.data[idx] = value
        idx >>= 1
        while idx:
            self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1])
            idx >>= 1

    def __len__(self):
        return self._len

    def query(self, start, stop):
        if start == stop:
            return self.__getitem__(start)
        stop += 1
        start += self._size
        stop += self._size

        res = self._default
        while start < stop:
            if start & 1:
                res = self._func(res, self.data[start])
                start += 1
            if stop & 1:
                stop -= 1
                res = self._func(res, self.data[stop])
            start >>= 1
            stop >>= 1
        return res

    def __repr__(self):
        return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data)


# -------------------------------iye ha chutiya zindegi-------------------------------------
class Factorial:
    def __init__(self, MOD):
        self.MOD = MOD
        self.factorials = [1, 1]
        self.invModulos = [0, 1]
        self.invFactorial_ = [1, 1]

    def calc(self, n):
        if n <= -1:
            print("Invalid argument to calculate n!")
            print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n))
            exit()
        if n < len(self.factorials):
            return self.factorials[n]
        nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.factorials))
        initialI = len(self.factorials)
        prev = self.factorials[-1]
        m = self.MOD
        for i in range(initialI, n + 1):
            prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = prev * i % m
        self.factorials += nextArr
        return self.factorials[n]

    def inv(self, n):
        if n <= -1:
            print("Invalid argument to calculate n^(-1)")
            print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n))
            exit()
        p = self.MOD
        pi = n % p
        if pi < len(self.invModulos):
            return self.invModulos[pi]
        nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invModulos))
        initialI = len(self.invModulos)
        for i in range(initialI, min(p, n + 1)):
            next = -self.invModulos[p % i] * (p // i) % p
            self.invModulos.append(next)
        return self.invModulos[pi]

    def invFactorial(self, n):
        if n <= -1:
            print("Invalid argument to calculate (n^(-1))!")
            print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n))
            exit()
        if n < len(self.invFactorial_):
            return self.invFactorial_[n]
        self.inv(n)  # To make sure already calculated n^-1
        nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invFactorial_))
        initialI = len(self.invFactorial_)
        prev = self.invFactorial_[-1]
        p = self.MOD
        for i in range(initialI, n + 1):
            prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = (prev * self.invModulos[i % p]) % p
        self.invFactorial_ += nextArr
        return self.invFactorial_[n]


class Combination:
    def __init__(self, MOD):
        self.MOD = MOD
        self.factorial = Factorial(MOD)

    def ncr(self, n, k):
        if k < 0 or n < k:
            return 0
        k = min(k, n - k)
        f = self.factorial
        return f.calc(n) * f.invFactorial(max(n - k, k)) * f.invFactorial(min(k, n - k)) % self.MOD


# --------------------------------------iye ha combinations ka zindegi---------------------------------
def powm(a, n, m):
    if a == 1 or n == 0:
        return 1
    if n % 2 == 0:
        s = powm(a, n // 2, m)
        return s * s % m
    else:
        return a * powm(a, n - 1, m) % m


# --------------------------------------iye ha power ka zindegi---------------------------------
def sort_list(list1, list2):
    zipped_pairs = zip(list2, list1)

    z = [x for _, x in sorted(zipped_pairs)]

    return z


# --------------------------------------------------product----------------------------------------
def product(l):
    por = 1
    for i in range(len(l)):
        por *= l[i]
    return por


# --------------------------------------------------binary----------------------------------------
def binarySearchCount(arr, n, key):
    left = 0
    right = n - 1

    count = 0

    while (left <= right):
        mid = int((right + left) / 2)

        # Check if middle element is
        # less than or equal to key
        if (arr[mid] < key):
            count = mid + 1
            left = mid + 1

        # If key is smaller, ignore right half
        else:
            right = mid - 1

    return count


# --------------------------------------------------binary----------------------------------------
def countdig(n):
    c = 0
    while (n > 0):
        n //= 10
        c += 1
    return c
def binary(x, length):
    y = bin(x)[2:]
    return y if len(y) >= length else "0" * (length - len(y)) + y

def countGreater(arr, n, k):
    l = 0
    r = n - 1

    # Stores the index of the left most element
    # from the array which is greater than k
    leftGreater = n

    # Finds number of elements greater than k
    while (l <= r):
        m = int(l + (r - l) / 2)
        if (arr[m] >= k):
            leftGreater = m
            r = m - 1

        # If mid element is less than
        # or equal to k update l
        else:
            l = m + 1

    # Return the count of elements
    # greater than k
    return (n - leftGreater)


# --------------------------------------------------binary------------------------------------
n,k=map(int,input().split())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
if k==0:
    print(max(l))
    sys.exit(0)
def check(mid):
    tot=0
    mid+=0.5-(0.1)**(int)math.log(k,10)
    for i in range(n):
        tot+=math.ceil(l[i]/mid)-1
    if tot<=k:
        return True
    else:
        return False
st=min(l)//k
end=max(l)
ans=max(l)
while(st<=end):
    mid=(st+end)//2
    if check(mid)==True:
        ans=mid
        end=mid-1
    else:
        st=mid+1
print(ans)