live-kbench/live-kbench huggingface dataset:
Kernel bug: KMSAN: uninit-value in pick_link
Subsystem: squashfs
Status: fixed

Crash report:
loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 8
=====================================================
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in pick_link+0xd8c/0x1690 fs/namei.c:1850
 pick_link+0xd8c/0x1690 fs/namei.c:1850
 step_into+0x156f/0x1640 fs/namei.c:1909
 open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3674 [inline]
 path_openat+0x39da/0x6100 fs/namei.c:3883
 do_filp_open+0x20e/0x590 fs/namei.c:3913
 do_sys_openat2+0x1bf/0x2f0 fs/open.c:1416
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1431 [inline]
 __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1447 [inline]
 __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1442 [inline]
 __x64_sys_openat+0x2a1/0x310 fs/open.c:1442
 x64_sys_call+0x1fe/0x3c10 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:258
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Uninit was created at:
 __alloc_pages_noprof+0x9d6/0xe70 mm/page_alloc.c:4719
 alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x299/0x990 mm/mempolicy.c:2263
 alloc_pages_noprof mm/mempolicy.c:2343 [inline]
 folio_alloc_noprof+0x1db/0x310 mm/mempolicy.c:2350
 filemap_alloc_folio_noprof+0xa6/0x440 mm/filemap.c:1008
 do_read_cache_folio+0x12a/0xfd0 mm/filemap.c:3753
 do_read_cache_page mm/filemap.c:3855 [inline]
 read_cache_page+0x63/0x1d0 mm/filemap.c:3864
 read_mapping_page include/linux/pagemap.h:907 [inline]
 page_get_link+0x73/0xab0 fs/namei.c:5272
 pick_link+0xd6c/0x1690
 step_into+0x156f/0x1640 fs/namei.c:1909
 open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3674 [inline]
 path_openat+0x39da/0x6100 fs/namei.c:3883
 do_filp_open+0x20e/0x590 fs/namei.c:3913
 do_sys_openat2+0x1bf/0x2f0 fs/open.c:1416
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1431 [inline]
 __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1447 [inline]
 __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1442 [inline]
 __x64_sys_openat+0x2a1/0x310 fs/open.c:1442
 x64_sys_call+0x1fe/0x3c10 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:258
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5191 Comm: syz-executor190 Not tainted 6.10.0-syzkaller-12708-g2f8c4f506285 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 06/27/2024
=====================================================
Kernel bug: WARNING in remove_proc_entry (8)
Subsystem: net, nfs
Status: fixed

Crash report:
R13: 00007effae1b5fa0 R14: 00007effae1b5fa0 R15: 0000000000000001
 </TASK>
------------[ cut here ]------------
remove_proc_entry: removing non-empty directory 'net/rpc', leaking at least 'nfs'
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 7102 at fs/proc/generic.c:727 remove_proc_entry+0x45e/0x530 fs/proc/generic.c:727
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 7102 Comm: syz.0.514 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc3-syzkaller-00044-g7595b66ae9de #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
RIP: 0010:remove_proc_entry+0x45e/0x530 fs/proc/generic.c:727
Code: 3c 02 00 0f 85 85 00 00 00 48 8b 93 d8 00 00 00 4d 89 f0 4c 89 e9 48 c7 c6 00 bc c2 8b 48 c7 c7 20 bb c2 8b e8 23 71 1d ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 e9 5f fe ff ff e8 04 5b 5e ff 90 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d04fb08 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8880330cbb40 RCX: ffffffff817aa1a8
RDX: ffff88802031bc00 RSI: ffffffff817aa1b5 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff88805f878700 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000000009e2c8 R12: ffff88805f878640
R13: ffff88805f878724 R14: ffff888073f6f224 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  000055555aace500(0000) GS:ffff888124860000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000200000000240 CR3: 00000000361e6000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 sunrpc_exit_net+0x46/0x90 net/sunrpc/sunrpc_syms.c:76
 ops_exit_list net/core/net_namespace.c:200 [inline]
 ops_undo_list+0x2eb/0xab0 net/core/net_namespace.c:253
 setup_net+0x2e1/0x510 net/core/net_namespace.c:457
 copy_net_ns+0x2a6/0x5f0 net/core/net_namespace.c:574
 create_new_namespaces+0x3ea/0xa90 kernel/nsproxy.c:110
 unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xc0/0x1f0 kernel/nsproxy.c:218
 ksys_unshare+0x45b/0xa40 kernel/fork.c:3121
 __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3192 [inline]
 __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3190 [inline]
 __x64_sys_unshare+0x31/0x40 kernel/fork.c:3190
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x490 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7effadf8e929
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fff99190d48 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000110
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007effae1b5fa0 RCX: 00007effadf8e929
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000040000080
RBP: 00007effae010b39 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007effae1b5fa0 R14: 00007effae1b5fa0 R15: 0000000000000001
 </TASK>
Kernel bug: WARNING: lock held when returning to user space in ns_ioctl
Subsystem: fs
Status: fixed

Crash report:
================================================
WARNING: lock held when returning to user space!
6.10.0-syzkaller-04472-g51835949dda3 #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------
syz-executor608/5094 is leaving the kernel with locks still held!
1 lock held by syz-executor608/5094:
 #0: ffffffff8e335fe0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:327 [inline]
 #0: ffffffff8e335fe0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:839 [inline]
 #0: ffffffff8e335fe0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ns_ioctl+0x3e0/0x740 fs/nsfs.c:184
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:337
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 5094, name: syz-executor608
preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
CPU: 0 PID: 5094 Comm: syz-executor608 Not tainted 6.10.0-syzkaller-04472-g51835949dda3 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 06/07/2024
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114
 __might_resched+0x5d4/0x780 kernel/sched/core.c:8437
 might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:337 [inline]
 prepare_alloc_pages+0x1c9/0x5d0 mm/page_alloc.c:4454
 __alloc_pages_noprof+0x166/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:4672
 alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x3e8/0x680 mm/mempolicy.c:2265
 vma_alloc_folio_noprof+0xf3/0x1f0 mm/mempolicy.c:2304
 folio_prealloc+0x31/0x170
 wp_page_copy mm/memory.c:3285 [inline]
 do_wp_page+0x11cc/0x52f0 mm/memory.c:3677
 handle_pte_fault+0x117e/0x7090 mm/memory.c:5397
 __handle_mm_fault mm/memory.c:5524 [inline]
 handle_mm_fault+0x10df/0x1ba0 mm/memory.c:5689
 do_user_addr_fault arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1338 [inline]
 handle_page_fault arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1481 [inline]
 exc_page_fault+0x459/0x8c0 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1539
 asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:623
RIP: 0033:0x7f7bc90efde0
Code: 41 54 55 48 89 f5 53 89 fb 48 83 ec 18 48 83 3d 0d 02 0a 00 00 89 54 24 0c 74 08 84 c9 0f 85 09 02 00 00 31 c0 ba 01 00 00 00 <f0> 0f b1 15 e0 2e 0a 00 0f 85 0f 02 00 00 4c 8d 25 d3 2e 0a 00 4c
RSP: 002b:00007fff01e59e90 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007f7bc9190110 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 00007f7bc9190110 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 431bde82d7b634db R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000001
 </TASK>
Kernel bug: KMSAN: uninit-value in mii_nway_restart (2)
Subsystem: usb
Status: fixed

Crash report:
=====================================================
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in mii_nway_restart+0xfe/0x220 drivers/net/mii.c:468
 mii_nway_restart+0xfe/0x220 drivers/net/mii.c:468
 ch9200_bind+0x21c/0xfe0 drivers/net/usb/ch9200.c:354
 usbnet_probe+0xbe6/0x4390 drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:1772
 usb_probe_interface+0xd04/0x1310 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:-1 [inline]
 really_probe+0x4d1/0xd90 drivers/base/dd.c:657
 __driver_probe_device+0x268/0x380 drivers/base/dd.c:799
 driver_probe_device+0x70/0x8b0 drivers/base/dd.c:829
 __device_attach_driver+0x4ee/0x950 drivers/base/dd.c:957
 bus_for_each_drv+0x3e3/0x680 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x3c8/0x5c0 drivers/base/dd.c:1029
 device_initial_probe+0x33/0x40 drivers/base/dd.c:1078
 bus_probe_device+0x3ba/0x5e0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x12a9/0x1c10 drivers/base/core.c:3692
 usb_set_configuration+0x3493/0x3b70 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2210
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xfc/0x290 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:250
 usb_probe_device+0x38a/0x690 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:291
 call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:-1 [inline]
 really_probe+0x4d1/0xd90 drivers/base/dd.c:657
 __driver_probe_device+0x268/0x380 drivers/base/dd.c:799
 driver_probe_device+0x70/0x8b0 drivers/base/dd.c:829
 __device_attach_driver+0x4ee/0x950 drivers/base/dd.c:957
 bus_for_each_drv+0x3e3/0x680 drivers/base/bus.c:462
 __device_attach+0x3c8/0x5c0 drivers/base/dd.c:1029
 device_initial_probe+0x33/0x40 drivers/base/dd.c:1078
 bus_probe_device+0x3ba/0x5e0 drivers/base/bus.c:537
 device_add+0x12a9/0x1c10 drivers/base/core.c:3692
 usb_new_device+0x104b/0x20c0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2663
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5531 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5671 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5831 [inline]
 hub_event+0x5588/0x7580 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5913
 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3238 [inline]
 process_scheduled_works+0xb9a/0x1d90 kernel/workqueue.c:3319
 worker_thread+0xedf/0x1590 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0xd5c/0xf00 kernel/kthread.c:464
 ret_from_fork+0x71/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

Local variable buff created at:
 ch9200_mdio_read+0x3d/0xd0 drivers/net/usb/ch9200.c:180
 mii_nway_restart+0x8f/0x220 drivers/net/mii.c:466

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(undef) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
=====================================================
Kernel bug: WARNING: proc registration bug in atm_dev_register
Subsystem: net
Status: fixed

Crash report:
------------[ cut here ]------------
proc_dir_entry 'atm/atmtcp:0' already registered
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5919 at fs/proc/generic.c:377 proc_register+0x455/0x5f0 fs/proc/generic.c:377
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5919 Comm: syz-executor284 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-syzkaller-00047-g52da431bf03b #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
RIP: 0010:proc_register+0x455/0x5f0 fs/proc/generic.c:377
Code: 48 89 f9 48 c1 e9 03 80 3c 01 00 0f 85 a2 01 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 48 c7 c7 20 c0 c2 8b 48 8b b0 d8 00 00 00 e8 0c 02 1c ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 48 c7 c7 80 f2 82 8e e8 0b de 23 09 48 8b 4c 24 28 48
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000466fa30 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff817ae248
RDX: ffff888026280000 RSI: ffffffff817ae255 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff8880232bed48 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888076ed2140
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff888078a61340 R15: ffffed100edda444
FS:  00007f38b3b0c6c0(0000) GS:ffff888124753000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f38b3bdf953 CR3: 0000000076d58000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 proc_create_data+0xbe/0x110 fs/proc/generic.c:585
 atm_proc_dev_register+0x112/0x1e0 net/atm/proc.c:361
 atm_dev_register+0x46d/0x890 net/atm/resources.c:113
 atmtcp_create+0x77/0x210 drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:369
 atmtcp_attach drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:403 [inline]
 atmtcp_ioctl+0x2f9/0xd60 drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:464
 do_vcc_ioctl+0x12c/0x930 net/atm/ioctl.c:159
 sock_do_ioctl+0x115/0x280 net/socket.c:1190
 sock_ioctl+0x227/0x6b0 net/socket.c:1311
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:893 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x18b/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:893
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f38b3b74459
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 51 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f38b3b0c198 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f38b3bfe318 RCX: 00007f38b3b74459
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000006180 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 00007f38b3bfe310 R08: 65732f636f72702f R09: 65732f636f72702f
R10: 65732f636f72702f R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f38b3bcb0ac
R13: 00007f38b3b0c1a0 R14: 0000200000000200 R15: 00007f38b3bcb03b
 </TASK>
Kernel bug: WARNING in minix_rmdir
Subsystem: fs
Status: fixed

Crash report:
minix_free_inode: bit 5 already cleared
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5839 at fs/inode.c:417 drop_nlink+0xc5/0x110 fs/inode.c:417
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5839 Comm: syz-executor183 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc7-syzkaller-00127-g302f88ff3584 #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:drop_nlink+0xc5/0x110 fs/inode.c:417
Code: 78 07 00 00 be 08 00 00 00 e8 27 32 e8 ff f0 48 ff 83 78 07 00 00 5b 41 5c 41 5e 41 5f 5d e9 92 85 31 09 cc e8 2c 48 88 ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 eb 81 44 89 f1 80 e1 07 80 c1 03 38 c1 0f 8c 5b ff ff ff
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000400fd50 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffffffff8237dd94 RBX: ffff8880115fc040 RCX: ffff88802a9d1e00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffff8fa0b3f7 R09: 1ffffffff1f4167e
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1f4167f R12: 1ffff110022bf811
R13: ffff8880115a8040 R14: ffff8880115fc088 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  0000555579e17380(0000) GS:ffff888125c57000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000200000001980 CR3: 000000007349e000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 inode_dec_link_count include/linux/fs.h:2634 [inline]
 minix_rmdir+0xa8/0xd0 fs/minix/namei.c:170
 vfs_rmdir+0x3b7/0x520 fs/namei.c:4470
 do_rmdir+0x2ac/0x630 fs/namei.c:4525
 __do_sys_rmdir fs/namei.c:4544 [inline]
 __se_sys_rmdir fs/namei.c:4542 [inline]
 __x64_sys_rmdir+0x47/0x50 fs/namei.c:4542
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f879ea6ed07
Code: 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 b8 54 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffe26a73248 EFLAGS: 00000207 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000054
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f879ea6ed07
RDX: 0000000000008890 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00007ffe26a743f0
RBP: 0000000000000065 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000100 R11: 0000000000000207 R12: 00007ffe26a743f0
R13: 0000555579e28740 R14: 431bde82d7b634db R15: 00007ffe26a76570
 </TASK>
Kernel bug: WARNING: suspicious RCU usage in corrupted (3)
Subsystem: net
Status: fixed

Crash report:
=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
6.15.0-rc4-syzkaller-g079e5c56a5c4 #0 Not tainted
-----------------------------
net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c:24 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:


rcu_scheduler_active = 2,
Kernel bug: KMSAN: uninit-value in poly1305_blocks
Subsystem: crypto
Status: fixed

Crash report:
=====================================================
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in poly1305_blocks+0x1a9/0x5f0 lib/crypto/x86/poly1305.h:110
 poly1305_blocks+0x1a9/0x5f0 lib/crypto/x86/poly1305.h:110
 poly1305_update+0x169/0x400 lib/crypto/poly1305.c:50
 poly_hash+0x9f3/0x1a00 crypto/chacha20poly1305.c:168
 poly_genkey+0x3b6/0x450 crypto/chacha20poly1305.c:233
 chacha_encrypt crypto/chacha20poly1305.c:269 [inline]
 chachapoly_encrypt+0x48a/0x5c0 crypto/chacha20poly1305.c:284
 crypto_aead_encrypt+0xe2/0x160 crypto/aead.c:91
 tls_do_encryption net/tls/tls_sw.c:582 [inline]
 tls_push_record+0x38c7/0x5810 net/tls/tls_sw.c:819
 bpf_exec_tx_verdict+0x1a0c/0x26a0 net/tls/tls_sw.c:859
 tls_sw_sendmsg_locked net/tls/tls_sw.c:1138 [inline]
 tls_sw_sendmsg+0x3401/0x4560 net/tls/tls_sw.c:1281
 inet6_sendmsg+0x26c/0x2a0 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:659
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x145/0x3d0 net/socket.c:742
 sock_write_iter+0x3a6/0x420 net/socket.c:1195
 do_iter_readv_writev+0x9e1/0xc20 fs/read_write.c:-1
 vfs_writev+0x52a/0x1500 fs/read_write.c:1057
 do_writev+0x1b5/0x580 fs/read_write.c:1103
 __do_sys_writev fs/read_write.c:1171 [inline]
 __se_sys_writev fs/read_write.c:1168 [inline]
 __x64_sys_writev+0x99/0xf0 fs/read_write.c:1168
 x64_sys_call+0x24b1/0x3e30 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:21
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xd9/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Local variable desc created at:
 poly_hash+0x11d/0x1a00 crypto/chacha20poly1305.c:135
 poly_genkey+0x3b6/0x450 crypto/chacha20poly1305.c:233

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6030 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(none) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
=====================================================
Kernel bug: WARNING: lock held when returning to user space in f2fs_ioc_start_atomic_write
Subsystem: f2fs
Status: fixed

Crash report:
F2FS-fs (loop0): Found nat_bits in checkpoint
F2FS-fs (loop0): Mounted with checkpoint version = 48b305e5
syz-executor312: attempt to access beyond end of device
loop0: rw=10241, sector=45096, nr_sectors = 8 limit=40427
================================================
WARNING: lock held when returning to user space!
6.11.0-rc3-next-20240812-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------
syz-executor312/5227 is leaving the kernel with locks still held!
1 lock held by syz-executor312/5227:
 #0: ffff8880695aa0e0 (&fi->i_gc_rwsem[READ]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_down_write fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2196 [inline]
 #0: ffff8880695aa0e0 (&fi->i_gc_rwsem[READ]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_ioc_start_atomic_write+0x2ed/0xac0 fs/f2fs/file.c:2163
Kernel bug: WARNING: bad unlock balance in __rtnl_unlock
Subsystem: net
Status: fixed

Crash report:
netlink: 'syz-executor245': attribute type 11 has an invalid length.
=====================================
WARNING: bad unlock balance detected!
6.14.0-rc4-syzkaller-00873-g3424291dd242 #0 Not tainted
-------------------------------------
syz-executor245/5836 is trying to release lock (rtnl_mutex) at:
[<ffffffff89d0e38c>] __rtnl_unlock+0x6c/0xf0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:142
but there are no more locks to release!

other info that might help us debug this:
no locks held by syz-executor245/5836.

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5836 Comm: syz-executor245 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc4-syzkaller-00873-g3424291dd242 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_unlock_imbalance_bug+0x25b/0x2d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5289
 __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5518 [inline]
 lock_release+0x47e/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5872
 __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xec/0x800 kernel/locking/mutex.c:891
 __rtnl_unlock+0x6c/0xf0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:142
 lwtunnel_valid_encap_type+0x38a/0x5f0 net/core/lwtunnel.c:169
 lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr+0x113/0x270 net/core/lwtunnel.c:209
 rtm_to_fib_config+0x949/0x14e0 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:808
 inet_rtm_newroute+0xf6/0x2a0 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:917
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x791/0xcf0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6919
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x206/0x480 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2534
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1313 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x7f6/0x990 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339
 netlink_sendmsg+0x8de/0xcb0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:709 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x221/0x270 net/socket.c:724
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x53a/0x860 net/socket.c:2564
 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2618 [inline]
 __sys_sendmsg+0x269/0x350 net/socket.c:2650
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f09df9913e9
Code: 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 37 17 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffd5288a738 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd5288a908 RCX: 00007f09df9913e9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000400000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f09dfa04610 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffd5288a908
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00007ffd5288a8f8 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000001