Neurolinguistic Programmig on Labor Pain

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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THE EFFECT OF NEURO LINGUISTIC PROGRAMME ON BIRTH PAIN, FEAR, DURATION AND MATERNAL SATISFACTION

Detailed Description
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In this study, it is aimed to determine the effect of neuro linguistic programme on birth pain, fear, duration and maternal satisfaction. Sample size: The sample size of the study is 124 (for primiparous=62, multiparous=62). Frist, primiparous women who applied to the hospital for vaginal delivery will be divided into 2 arms as 31 experimental group and 31 control group. Second, multiparous women who applied to the hospital for vaginal delivery will be divided into 2 arms as 31 experimental group and 31 control group. Data Collection Tools; Introductory Information Form, Visual Analog Scale for Pain, Wijma Birth Expectation/Experience Scale B version, Birth Satisfaction Scale Application time: The neurolinguistic program will be applied to the experimental group once during the latent phase of labour (when the cervical opening is 4-6 cm). The application will last 20 minutes. No neurolinguistic programme will be applied to the control group. Measurement time: Introductory Information Form and Visual Analogue Scale for Pain will be filled in the experimental group before the application. Visual Analogue Scale for Pain, Wijma Birth Expectation/Experience Scale B version, Birth Satisfaction Scale will be filled after the application. The time will be started for the mother who comes to the delivery room when the cervical opening is 4 cm and the total delivery time will be measured in minutes after the birth occurs. The control group will not be administered NLP only, but the measurements will be completed as in the experimental group.

Official Title
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The Effect of Neurolinguistic Programmig on Labor Pain, Fear, Duration and Maternal Satisfaction

Conditions
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Neurolinguistic Programming, Labor Pain

Intervention / Treatment
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* Other: neuro linguistic program


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: pregnant women who give birth vaginally, whose birth takes place in the delivery room unit, who are 19 years of age or older and 35 years of age or younger, who are born at 37 and above gestational weeks, who give singleton birth, who do not have chronic diseases and any complications in this pregnancy and postpartum period Exclusion Criteria: mothers who wish to leave the study voluntarily at any stage after being included in the study, who develop any health problems in themselves or their babies during the birth and postnatal period will be excluded from the scope.

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 19 Years
Maximum Age: 35 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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Female

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Interventional Model Description: randomised controlled trial
Masking: Quadruple


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Experimental: neuro linguistic programming group for primiparous<br>NLP application to the experimental group will be done only once by the researcher Ayşegül Kılıçlı. Application will last 20 minutes.The practice will be initiated in the latent phase of labour when the cervical opening is 4 cm. In the neuro linguistic program (NLP); The system of representation of women in practice will be determined first. Then, with the anchoring technique, negative feelings and thoughts about labour will be tried to be erased from the mind or their severity will be reduced. Then, positive feelings and thoughts will be created instead of the mother's negative feelings and thoughts with belief change strategies. Then, with the swish technique, the mother's positive feelings and thoughts about labour will be made aware of and reinforced. | Other: neuro linguistic program<br>* neuro linguistic programming<br>|
| No Intervention: control group for primiparous<br>The control group will not receive only the neuro-linguistic program, but all other assessments will be parallel to the experimental group (neuro linguistic programming group for primiparous). | |
| Experimental: neuro linguistic programmig group for multiparous<br>NLP application to the experimental group will be done only once by the researcher Ayşegül Kılıçlı. Application will last 20 minutes.The practice will be initiated in the latent phase of labour when the cervical opening is 4 cm. In the neuro linguistic program (NLP); The system of representation of women in practice will be determined first. Then, with the anchoring technique, negative feelings and thoughts about labour will be tried to be erased from the mind or their severity will be reduced. Then, positive feelings and thoughts will be created instead of the mother's negative feelings and thoughts with belief change strategies. Then, with the swish technique, the mother's positive feelings and thoughts about labour will be made aware of and reinforced. | Other: neuro linguistic program<br>* neuro linguistic programming<br>|
| No Intervention: control group for multiparous<br>The control group will not receive only the neuro-linguistic program, but all other assessments will be parallel to the experimental group (neuro linguistic programmig group for muliparous). | |

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Visual Analogue Scale for Pain | Visual Analogue Scale for Pain; Scores between 0-10 are received. The difference in score indicates that the pain is aching. | immediately before neuro linguistic programming application | 
| Visual Analogue Scale for Pain | Visual Analogue Scale for Pain; Scores between 0-10 are received. The difference in score indicates that the pain is aching. | immediately after neurolinguistic programming application | 
| Visual Analogue Scale for Pain | Wijma Birth Anticipation/Experience Scale B version; The minimum score from the scale is 0 and the maximum score is 165 points. If the total score obtained from the scale is below 66, it is considered mild, between 66 and 85, it is considered moderate, and above 85, it is considered severe fear of childbirth. | immediately after neuro linguistic programming application | 
| Visual Analogue Scale for Pain | Birth Satisfaction Scale; The score that can be obtained from the scale is between 30-150 points. The change in the score obtained from the scale from birth increases. | in the sixth hour after birth | 
| birth time | birth time; time will be measured in minutes | the duration of labour will be calculated in minutes from the time the cervical opening begins until the fourth stage of labour | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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neuro linguistic program, birth pain, birth fear, birth satisfaction, birth time