Abdominopelvic Cancer Prehabilitation

Study Overview
=================
Brief Summary
-----------------
The main objective of this research is to determine the effectiveness of a Prehabilitation consultation in self-care and physical exercise aimed at patients diagnosed with abdominopelvic cancer with initial surgical indication as part of their therapeutic plan.

Official Title
-----------------
Effectiveness of a Prehabilitation Consultation in Self-care and Physical Exercise in Patients Diagnosed With Abdominopelvic Cancer

Conditions
-----------------
Prehabilitation, Cancer of Colon, Cancer of Rectum, Cancer, Ovarian

Intervention / Treatment
-----------------
* Other: Prehabilitation


Participation Criteria
=================
Eligibility Criteria
-----------------
Inclusion Criteria: Majority (greater than or equal to 18 years). Diagnosis of abdominopelvic cancer and initial surgical indication as part of its therapeutic plan from the General Surgery Services of the General University Hospital of Castellón. Ability to give informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Inability to understand the information provided or insufficient knowledge of the Spanish language. Inability to carry out the scheduled intervention according to the physician's criteria. Neoadjuvant treatment to colorectal surgery.

Ages Eligible for Study
-----------------
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Maximum Age: 100 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
-----------------
All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
-----------------
No

Study Plan
=================
How is the study designed?
-----------------

Design Details

Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Experimental: Prehabilitation<br> | Other: Prehabilitation<br>* Patients will be included in a prehabilitation program<br>|

What is the study measuring?
-----------------
Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Post-surgical recovery time | To determine if there is a reduction in post-surgical recovery time until the start of adjuvant therapy in patients with abdominopelivoc cancer after their incorporation into the Prehabilitation program in self-care and directed physical exercise. | More than 2 days | 
| Post-surgical readmisions | To determine if there is a reduction in the number of readmisions in patients with abdominopelvic cancer after their incorporation into the Prehabilitation program in self-care and directed physical exercise. | until 4 weeks from surgery | 

Secondary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Self-care capacity | To know if there is an improvement in the self-care capacity mesured by the Appraisal of Self-care Agency Scale (ASA) scale in patients with abdominopelvic cancer after their incorporation into the Pre-habilitation program in self-care and directed physical exercise. Minimum value: 24 y Maximum value: 96. Higher scores mean a better outcomes. | before surgery | 
| Anxiety levels | To establish whether there is a decrease in preoperative anxiety levels mesured by Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale in patients with abdominopelvic cancer after their incorporation into the Prehabilitation program in self-care and directed physical exercise. | before surgery | 
| Aerobic capacity | To determine if there is an improvement in aerobic capacity mesured by walking test in patients with abdominopelvic cancer after their incorporation into the Prehabilitation program in self-care and directed physical exercise. Higher scores mean a better outcomes. | before surgery | 
| Flexibility | To determine if there is an improvement flexibility mesured by set and reach test in patients with abdominopelvic cancer after their incorporation into the Prehabilitation program in self-care and directed physical exercise. Higher scores mean a better outcomes. | before surgery | 
| Strength | To determine if there is an improvement strength mesured by hand grip in patients with abdominopelvic cancer after their incorporation into the Prehabilitation program in self-care and directed physical exercise. | before surgery | 

 Terms related to the study
=================
Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
-----------------
Selfcare, Fisical exercice, Prehabilitation