Medical Hypnosis and Stress Reduction in Hospitalization

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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Patients with chronic diseases, especially rare diseases with uncertain diagnoses, have a representation of their disease and an experience of their hospitalization that is sometimes traumatic, distressing and painful. Patients hospitalized can benefit from non-medicinal techniques, such as medical hypnosis, which could improve the perceived stress in these patients and thus optimize the hospitalization experience. The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of medical hypnosis in reducing stress and improving the experience of hospitalization comparing two groups : a group (cases) benefiting from an hypnotic technic  the place of safety  and a control group without intervention during hospitalization

Official Title
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Interest of Medical Hypnosis in Reducing Stress and Improving the Experience of Hospitalization in Internal Medicine

Conditions
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Stress

Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Patients hospitalised in the internal medicine department of the Lille University Hospital Age>= 18 years Patients having expressed their non opposition Exclusion Criteria: Not covered by the social security system Person unable to receive informed information Persons deprived of liberty Persons under legal protection (guardianship / curatorship) Psychotic and/or dementia disorders Pregnant and breastfeeding women

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 18 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| CAS patients<br>CAS patients with a conventional follow-up who will benefit from the hypnosis technique known as Place of Safety on their admission to conventional hospitalization. | |
| TEMOINS patients<br>TEMOINS patients with conventional follow-up who will not benefit from the medical hypnosis technique. | |

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| STAI questionnaire dimension STAI completed at discharge. | STAI-ETAT | At discharge, an average 10 days | 

Secondary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| The STAI ETAT (the current emotional state) questionnaire | State Trait Anxiety Inventory Etat - Trait (40 questions - each item has a score from 1 to 4 (4 being the highest level of anxiety)) | at baseline and at discharge, an average 10 days | 
| The STAI-TRAIT (the usual emotional state ) questionnaire | State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-TRAIT) SCORE: 20 items in the form of a 4-response Likert scale (from 1 : low anxiety to 4 : highest anxiety). The score goes from 20 to 80 depending of the degree of anxiety | at baseline and at discharge, an average 10 days | 
| patient opinion questionnaire |  | At discharge, an average 10 days | 
| The difference in STAI STATUS score between the questionnaire completed post-hypnotic treatment and the questionnaire at admission |  | At discharge, an average 10 days | 
| The ordinal severity scale correlated with the STAI ETAT questionnaire score; |  | At discharge, an average 10 days | 
| Self-rated stress scale correlated with the STAI ETAT questionnaire score. |  | At discharge, an average 10 days | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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hypnosis, perceived stress, place of safety, case control study