Investigation of the Effectiveness of Resistance Exercise Program Given With Diet in Obese Individuals.

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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The aim of this study is to examine the effects of diet and combined resistance exercise training on physical activity and sleep patterns compared to diet program alone.

Detailed Description
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The study was planned as a randomized controlled trial. The groups will be divided into two as control group and exercise group by simple randomization method.While the normal diet program will be applied to the obese individuals in the control group, the individuals in the exercise group will be given resistance exercise training together with the diet program.Before and after the treatment, fatigue severity scale pittsburgh sleep quality scale international physical activity index questionnaires will be applied to the participants.In addition, sociodemographic characteristics and waist circumference measurement will be recorded. After the 12-week diet program, the data of the participants will be compared by making statistical analysis.

Official Title
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Investigation of the Effectiveness of Resistance Exercise Program Given With Diet in Obese Individuals.

Conditions
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Obesity

Intervention / Treatment
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* Other: Diet program
* Other: Exercise training protocols


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: be 18 years or older. Having a Body Mass Index of 30 or higher. To have accepted the voluntary consent form that requires participation in the study. Exclusion Criteria: Any neurological or psychological problems. Do not accept the voluntary consent form.

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 18 Years
Maximum Age: 65 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Treatment
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Interventional Model Description: resistance training (RT), (3 days/wk, 3 sets/day, 8-12 repetitions/set)
Masking: Single


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Active Comparator: control group<br>regular diet program | Other: Diet program<br>* A diet program will be prepared with the help of a dietitian at the beginning of 12 weeks for all participants who agree to participate in the study, and this program will be controlled by a dietitian once a month and completed at the end of 12 weeks.<br>|
| Experimental: exercise group<br>resistance exercise program | Other: Diet program<br>* A diet program will be prepared with the help of a dietitian at the beginning of 12 weeks for all participants who agree to participate in the study, and this program will be controlled by a dietitian once a month and completed at the end of 12 weeks.<br>Other: Exercise training protocols<br>* calisthenic exercises exercises with lower and upper extremity theraband exercises with light dumbbells<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) | The scale is a 19-item self-report scale that assesses sleep quality and impairment over the past month. It consists of 24 questions, 19 questions are self-report questions, 5 questions are questions to be answered by the spouse or roommate. The 18 scored questions of the scale consist of 7 components. Subjective Sleep Quality, Sleep Latency, Sleep Duration, Habitual Sleep Efficiency, Sleep Disorder, Sleeping Drug Use, and Daytime Dysfunction. Each component is evaluated over 0-3 points. The total score of the 7 components gives the scale total score. The total score ranges from 0 to 21. A total score greater than 5 indicates poor sleep quality | 13 weeks | 
| Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) | There are 9 questions in the scale and each question consists of 7 points. The scale determines the fatigue status of individuals in the last 1 month. Questions are scored as Strongly disagree - Totally agree. The scale score is the average value of the questions. If the average score is 5 and above, it is considered as fatigue. | 13 weeks | 
| International Physical Activity Questionnaire - Short Form | This questionnaire is a standardized tool for measuring physical activity, developed by researchers from various countries with the support of the World Health Organization (WHO) and Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Questionnaire, four areas of physical activity; It covers work, transportation, housework/gardening, and leisure activities, but also includes questions about time spent sitting as an indicator of inactivity. In each of the four areas, the energy expended in moderate and vigorous activities in the last 7 days, the number of days the activities were performed, and the number of activities performed during the day are recorded. The times are multiplied by the Metabolic Equivalent (MET) values per activity, and the results for all items are added to form the overall physical activity score. The question about sitting is not included in the physical activity score. Classification is made in three categories as physically inactive (3000 MET min/week). | 13 weeks | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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resistant exercise, diet