Pregnant Women's Knowledge of the Active and Passive Smoking Effects on Pregnancy and the Fetus

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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There are two remaining areas where the standards for tobacco use during pregnancy have changed little: one area is the high level of consumption by pregnant women and the other is the limited care given to pregnant women. Indeed, many pregnant women are still over-exposed to tobacco, either through personal use or passive exposure to cigarette smoke. This passive exposure often comes from the consumption of their loved ones, such as their future co-parent or family. However, throughout our lives, health professionals, associations, and the government send a lot of information and messages about the negative effects of tobacco on health, pregnancy, and the fetus. This information and the possibility of receiving help from a professional trained in tobacco use exist throughout the entire pregnancy. However, many women and their partners still do not take the necessary precautions to reduce or stop smoking. Do couples who smoke during pregnancy really have an understanding of the smoking's effects on women and their fetuses? Could they realize it and would they reduce or stop their consumption, in case they knew these negative effects?

Detailed Description
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The aims are: To describe the knowledge of pregnant women who smoke or are exposed to tobacco smoke about the effects of active and passive smoking on the obstetrical and fetal systems. To identify the information that has been received by pregnant women who smoke or are confronted with tobacco smoke about the effects of tobacco on pregnancy. To identify information sources for pregnant women who smoke or are exposed to tobacco smoke about the negative effects of tobacco on pregnancy.

Official Title
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Pregnant Women's Knowledge of the Active and Passive Smoking Effects on Pregnancy and the Fetus

Conditions
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Pregnant Women's Tabacco Exposure

Intervention / Treatment
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* Other: data collection


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: pregnant women after 32 weeks of amenorrhea Primigravida women women exposed to passive or active smoking women aged over 18 years Accepting to participate in the study Exclusion Criteria: Minors protected by law (guardianship, custodianship, judicial protection) refusing to participate in the study

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 18 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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Female

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Pregnant women<br>Pregnant women who smoke personally or are passively exposed to cigarette smoke | Other: data collection<br>* Pregnant women who smoke personally or are passively exposed to cigarette smoke<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| smoking effects on pregnancy questionnaire | Pregnant women's knowledge of the active and passive smoking effects on pregnancy : does the woman know or not risk of miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy, premature birth, premature rupture of membranes, low-lying placenta and retro-placental hematoma associated with smoking | day0 | 
| smoking effects on the fetus questionnaire | Pregnant women's knowledge of the active and passive smoking effects on the fetus : does the woman know or not risk of premature birth, growth delay, malformation, sudden infant death syndrome associated with smoking | day0 | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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pregnancy, active smoking, passive smoking, fetus, knowledge