Effects of 8 Week Plyometric Training on Physical Fitness and Technical Skills of Domestic Cricket Players

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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This study aims to find the effectiveness of Plyometric training on Physical fitness and Technical skills of Domestic Cricket players. Players would be taken from District Gujrat and a well designed Plyometric training plan will be implied on them for 8 weeks. After the time span the results would be compared to check the effectiveness of the training plan.

Detailed Description
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Physical improvements have important implications on team sports, as players perform numerous explosive movements like hitting, jumping, turning, sprinting, and changing pace and directions during the match.(1) Cricket requires different roles from each player, and the physical demands vary depending on the format and role.(2) Physiological demands include strength, endurance, speed, agility, power, and flexibility. These physical attributes are essential for effective performance, as they enhance a player's ability to bat, bowl, and field. Good physical fitness enables a player to play at a high level for extended periods of time.(3, 4) Over the period various training strategies have been used to improve the physical fitness of cricket players. Aerobic training enhances cardiovascular fitness, while resistance training improves maximal strength, vertical jump height, and speed. A combination of weight training and cricket-specific drills are also used to improve both fitness and skills.(5-7).Physical fitness training can enhance technical skills in cricket players by improving their physical fitness, players is able to execute their technical skills more effectively and with greater precision.(8) Plyometric training is a type of exercise that involves explosive movements to develop muscular power and enhance physical fitness components.(9)This training is commonly used in many sports activities, including cricket, to improve agility, sprinting, and jumping ability.(10, 11).Research suggests that Ballistic Six plyometric training can increase bowling velocity in medium pace cricket bowlers, leading to improved performance.(12) However, many young cricketers at the domestic level focus only on skill-related fitness, which may not be enough to perform at a high level.(13)While good aerobic capacity is essential for recovery after high-intensity activity, it is anaerobic capacity that ultimately determines success in sports performance.(1) Components of physical fitness such as Muscular Strength and Power is related to technical skills of cricket as players who have good overall muscular strength and power is able to generate more explosive power in their Bowling and Batting.(8, 14).Agility and speed is enhanced from plyometric training which make the player able to do running effectively during batting and fielding and to change direction instantly as a wicket keeper.(15)Reaction time is also enhanced by plyometric training which have important role in batting and fielding in a cricket game.(16) However there is no proper or a standard plyometric training program which our domestic cricket players can use as a part of their training plan to enhance their physical fitness and technical skills.Although these plan also affect the technical skill but this aspect lack in the literature.It was hypothesize that game specific plyometric training program may have significant effect on physical fitness as well as technical skills among cricket players. This study will provide a program of plyometric training which would be quite easy for the players to continue and add in their daily routine, no special equipment would be needed for this and this training program can be done in ground and even players can perform this at their home as well.Effect of this training plan will be beneficial and will enhance not only the physical fitness but will also have effect on the technical skills of our domestic cricket players.

Official Title
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Effects of 8 Week Plyometric Training on Physical Fitness and Technical Skills of Domestic Cricket Players

Conditions
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Physical Fitness, Technical Skills

Intervention / Treatment
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* Other: Plyometric Training
* Other: Conventional Exercises


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: domestic cricket players between 15-25 years. actively engaged for 1 year Exclusion Criteria: history of trauma/injury in last month

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 15 Years
Maximum Age: 25 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Single


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Experimental: Group A (Plyometric training)<br> | Other: Plyometric Training<br>* The group will receive plyometric exercises in a controlled environment. Following Plyometrics would be performed. Plyo Pushup. Chest Pass. Overhead Throw. Squat jump. Plyo Step-up. Cone jumps. Med Ball drop. Kneeling Squat jump. Lateral jump over hurdle. Overhead throw. Under hand throws. Dynamic Rotational Chest pass. Overhead throw with step.<br>|
| Other: Group B (Conventional)<br> | Other: Conventional Exercises<br>* The group will receive conventional exercises in a controlled environment. Following conventional exercises would be performed. Pushups. Situps. Lunges 4.500m running. 5.Squats<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Aerobic Fitness | Yo-Yo test | 8 weeks | 
| Endurance | One mile run test. | 8 Weeks | 
| Flexibilty | Sit and reach test | 8 weeks | 
| Speed | Run a three test | 8 weeks | 
| Strength | 1 rep Max test | 8 weeks | 
| Balance | Star Excursion balance test | 8 weeks | 
| Reaction time | Ruler drop test | 8 weeks | 
| Bowler accuracy test |  | 8 weeks | 
| Bowler Speed test |  | 8 weeks | 
| Throw length test |  | 8 weeks | 
| Throw accuracy test |  | 8 weeks | 
| Catching test |  | 8 weeks | 
| The drop feed |  | 8 weeks | 
| The bobble feed |  | 8 weeks | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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Plyometric training, Physical fitness and technical skills, Domestic Cricket players