Concordance Between Mini-Mental Stats Examination (MMSE) and an Adapted Version of the MMSE in Reunion Island Population (MMS-Run)

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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Illeteracy concerns more than 38% of Réunion Island's people older than 65 years old, which makes it an important risk factor for dementia and a limit to neurocognitive test's administration. The MMSRun is a Mini Mental State Examination's version adapted to illeteracy and Réunionese culture, inspired by Hindi Mental State Examination's work. It allows a way better participation during neurocognitive evaluation, but it has never been validated. This study is a peliminary study to a validation, where the concordance between scores obtained from MMSRun and from the consensual version of Mini Mental State Examination proposed by GRECO (Groupe de Réflexion sur les Evaluations Cognitives) - the only french version validated - on a hospitalized and eldery population will be analyzed.

Official Title
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Concordance Between Mini-Mental Stats Examination (MMSE) and an Adapted Version of the MMSE in Reunion Island Population (MMS-Run) : Preliminary Study

Conditions
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Neurocognitive Deficit

Intervention / Treatment
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* Other: Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Patient who needs a cognitive evaluation by MMSe/MMS-RUN during usual medical care Patient born and living in Réunion Island Patient hospitalized in geriatrics department or in the departement of physical medecine and rehabilitation Patient who agrees to participate in the study and who does not oppose to the use of his data Exclusion Criteria: Patient with hearing and visual disorder that can interfere in cognitive test administration Patient with altered state of consciousness (Glasgow score different of 15) Patient diagnosed or having symtoms compatible with a psychiatric pathology with psychosis (altered perception of reality) Patient with a current and severe addiction to Alcohol or any other drug (smoking excluded) Patient deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision and patient under curatorship or guardianship

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 65 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Arms and Interventions

| Intervention/Treatment |
| --- |
|Other: Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)|Each patient will be evaluated by MMSE then by the adapted version of MMSE|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Total scoring of MMSE | 30 questions, good response to a question = 1, bad response to a question = 0, global scoring between 0 and 30, Pathological threshold according to the socio-cultural level : without diploma : total score <22 secondary education without the 3rd class : total score <23 secondary education from 3rd class to the senior year class (without bachelor degree) higher education : total score <26 | Day 0 | 
| Total scoring of MMS-RUN | 30 questions, good response to a question = 1, bad response to a question = 0, total score between 0 and 30, Pathological threshold according to the socio-cultural level : without diploma : total score <22 secondary education without the 3rd class : total score <23 secondary education from 3rd class to the senior year class (without bachelor degree) higher education : total score <26 | Day 1 | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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Senior, Neurocognitive Deficit, Neurocognitive Impairment, Major neurocognitive disorder, Dementia, Geriatric, Illeteracy : Mini Mental State Examination, Eldery