The Effect of Kinesiotaping Method on Feeding of Late Preterm Infants.

Study Overview
=================
Brief Summary
-----------------
Problems such as poor nutrition, weak sucking, lack of suck-swallow-respiration coordination, low weight gain are among the factors increasing the risk of morbidity in late preterm infants. Early support of sucking and swallowing muscles for the development of suck-swallow coordination can shorten the maturation process and provide early discharge of late preterm infants. The aim of this study is to document kinesiotape technique to support sucking and swallowing muscles for treating nutritional problems and for reducing nutrition risks and accelerating maturation. According to power of analysis of this study, 74 infants planned to assign to kinesiotaping group or control group randomly. In kinesiotaping group, infants feeding performance will be evaluated by measuring the amount of milk invested, maximum heart rate, oxygen saturation, speed of milk intake and counting the number of swallow during feeding. Kinesiotape will be applied to masseter and hyoid muscles 24 hours later after the birth of the infant. Infants will be evaluated before kinesiotape application, 3 hour later and 24 hour later after the application.

Official Title
-----------------
The Effect of Kinesiotaping Method on Feeding of Late Preterm Infants.

Conditions
-----------------
Preterm Infants

Intervention / Treatment
-----------------
* Device: Kinesiotape


Participation Criteria
=================
Eligibility Criteria
-----------------
Inclusion Criteria: Infants born in Baskent University Ankara Hospital, age between 34-36.6 weeks. Exclusion Criteria: Infants with multiple kongenital anomaly, hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy, intraventricular and intracranial hemorrhage, necrotizing enterocolitis, tracheoesophageal fistula, diaphragmatic hernia, hydrocephalus, and respiratory distress.

Ages Eligible for Study
-----------------
Minimum Age: 34 Weeks
Maximum Age: 36 Weeks

Sexes Eligible for Study
-----------------
All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
-----------------
No

Study Plan
=================
How is the study designed?
-----------------

Design Details

Primary Purpose: Treatment
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Experimental: Kinesiotape<br>Kinesiotape application to masseter and hyoid muscles of late preterm infants for improving sucking and swallowing. | Device: Kinesiotape<br>* Kinesiotape application to masseter and hyoid muscles of late preterm infants to improve sucking and swallowing.<br>* Other names: Control;|
| No Intervention: Control<br>In this group the late preterm infants won't be applied kinesiotaping to suck and swallow muscles. | |

What is the study measuring?
-----------------
Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| digital stethoscope | It helps to count the number of swallows of the baby during feeding | 2 minutes | 

 Terms related to the study
=================
Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
-----------------
preterm infants, kinesiotape, swallowing