Effectiveness of Mindfulness Based Intervention in Reducing Stress Levels of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy Residents at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of MBI technique in reducing the stress level of anesthesiology and intensive therapy residents at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia.

Detailed Description
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This research was an experimental study with paired one group design. The research subjects were anesthesiology and intensive therapy residents at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia in 2019. The MBI program lasted four weeks, consisted of one formal face-to-face training and informal training through homework carried out every day for four weeks. 13 study subjects met the inclusion criteria and did not enter the exclusion criteria. 1 study subject must be excluded because it did not complete the informal training. Data collection on the Perceived Stress Scale 10 Item (PSS-10) was conducted in July and August 2019.

Official Title
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Effectiveness of Mindfulness Based Intervention (MBI) Technique in Reducing Stress Levels of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy Residents at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia

Conditions
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Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy Residents at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia

Intervention / Treatment
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* Other: Mindfulness Based Intervention


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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The inclusion criteria for participation were being anesthesiology and intensive therapy resident stationed in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, having a PSS-10 score ≥ 14, and agreeing to fully participate in the study. The exclusion criteria for this study were: (1) residents who used narcotic/psychotropic drugs during the study period and (2) residents who were not able to complete the study or attend the formal face-to-face training as scheduled due to conflicting work schedule.
Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Treatment
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Experimental: Mindfulness Based Intervention<br>Participants was asked to answer PSS-10 questionnaire to measure their stress level, then they received Mindfulness Based Intervention program for 4 weeks and did the PSS-10 test again after 4 weeks. | Other: Mindfulness Based Intervention<br>* this intervention is a 4 weeks program with logbook and follow up during intervention<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| PSS-10 test | this is a test to measure stress level | 30 minutes test | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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Stress, Resident, Anesthesiologist, Mindfulness, Medical, Education