Body Image, Self-stigma, Intuitive Eating and Exercise Behavior in Overweight and Obese

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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This study, it was aimed to investigate the relationship between body image, self-stigma, intuitive eating and exercise attitude levels, which are thought to be effective on the mental well-being of overweight and obese individuals. For this purpose, the Body Image Scale, Intuitive Eating Scale-2, Exercise Stages of Change Scale-Short Form and Decisional Balance Scale in Exercise will be used to assess overweight and obese individuals. 100 people will be included in the study.

Official Title
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Investigation of Body Image, Self-stigma, Intuitive Eating and Exercise Behavior in Overweight and Obese

Conditions
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Overweight and Obesity

Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Individuals aged between 18-65 BMI ≥30 kg/m2, No surgical operation in the last 6 months Exclusion Criteria: Musculoskeletal disorders or systemic diseases that may prevent exercise The presence of psychiatric or neurological disease affecting cooperation and cognitive functions Presence of acute pain Heart pain Presence of previous myocardial infarction, subjective heart failure, uncontrolled diabetes and hypertension

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 18 Years
Maximum Age: 65 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Body Image Scale | It was developed by Secord and Jourand in 1953, and was adapted to Turkish society after being validated and reliable by Hovardaoğlu in 1989. The scale includes 40 items and each item is related to an organ or a part of the body (such as arm, leg, face) or a function (such as sexual activity level). | Baseline | 
| Intuitive Eating Scale-2 | The Intuitive Eating Scale-2 was developed by Tylka and Kroon Van Diest (2013) to measure intuitive eating behaviors. The scale consists of 21 questions and four sub-titles. | Baseline | 

Secondary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Exercise Stages of Change Scale-Short Form | This 5-optioned scale evaluates the changes of exercise behavior of participants in five stages of pre contemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and consistency. Participants have to select one of the 5 options that evaluate the intention to participate in physical activity and sports now and in the future. | Baseline | 
| Decisional Balance Scale in Exercise | The scale is used to measure the individual decision to exercise with 10 questions designed to evaluate exercise beliefs (positive beliefs and obstacles). Participants are asked to choose on a 5-point Likert scale, in what way important every statement was with respect to their intentions to exercise, or not. | Baseline | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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Intuitive Eating, Body Image, Self-Stigma, Exercise Behavior, Overweight and Obesity