Comparison of New Technique Taping and Placebo Taping on Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome: A Randomised Controlled Study

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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We included in this study 42 individuals with patellofemoral pain syndrome. 39 of them were completed six weeks of exercise and other groups. We randomized them into three groups. One group is the star technique which is a new patellar taping technique. Another group is placebo taping and the third group is only the exercise group. Both groups performed exercises three times a week for six weeks. Three groups were assessed with knee and hip muscles strength, shortness, performance tests, pain severity in the activity, night, rest, and knee-buckling, and Kujala Scale before and after 4-week exercises.

Detailed Description
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Based on previous studies those participants who met the following inclusion criteria were invited to participate in the study: i) insidious onset of anterior knee pain with a duration greater than 4 weeks; ii) pain provoked by at least two of the following situations: prolonged sitting or kneeling, squatting, running, hopping or ascending or descending stairs; iii) age ranged between 18-60 years. Participants were excluded in cases of the clinical history of patellofemoral dislocation or subluxation; knee osteoarthritis; injury or pain from the hip, lumbar spine, or other knee structures (meniscus, ligaments, bursa, synovial plica, infrapatellar fat); traumatic lesions of soft tissues or previous orthopedic surgery in lower limbs; having received knee injections of corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid; cognition or impaired communication; being involved in an ongoing medical-legal dispute; using Canadien or walker; can not walk independently and having an allergy to taping.

Official Title
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New Technique For Taping on Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

Conditions
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Patello Femoral Syndrome

Intervention / Treatment
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* Other: Exercise


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: insidious onset of anterior knee pain with a duration greater than 4 weeks; self-reported patellofemoral pain intensity ≥30 mm on the 100 mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain provoked by at least two of the following situations: prolonged sitting or kneeling, squatting, running, hopping, or ascending or descending stairs; age ranged between 18-60 years. Exclusion Criteria: the clinical history of patellofemoral dislocation or subluxation; knee osteoarthritis; injury or pain from the hip, lumbar spine, or other knee structures (meniscus, ligaments, bursa, synovial plica, infrapatellar fat) -); traumatic lesions of soft tissues or previous orthopedic surgery in lower limbs; having received knee injections of corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid cognition or impaired communication being involved in an ongoing medical-legal dispute using Canadien or walker; can not walk independently having an allergy to taping

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 18 Years
Maximum Age: 60 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Treatment
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Double


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Experimental: Taping group<br>A new star taping technique and exercises were applied to participants. | Other: Exercise<br>* Participants of this study exercised strengthening and stretching 3 days a week for 6 weeks<br>|
| Sham Comparator: Sham Taping Group<br>Sham patellar taping and exercises were applied to participants. | Other: Exercise<br>* Participants of this study exercised strengthening and stretching 3 days a week for 6 weeks<br>|
| Other: control group<br>Only exercises were applied to participants. | Other: Exercise<br>* Participants of this study exercised strengthening and stretching 3 days a week for 6 weeks<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| comparision of the effects of new patellar taping technique and placebo taping on performance | we analyzed and compared the performance test outcomes. | 6 weeks | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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Patella Femoral Pain Syndrome, Exercise, Elastic taping, Pain, Kinesiotaping