Comparison of Transversus Abdominis Plane Block and Ilioinguinal / Iliohypogastric Nerve Block

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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the aim of this study is to compare the effects of Transversus abdominis plane block and ilioinguinal / iliohypogastric block combined with sedation in pediatric surgeon on the anesthesia and analgesia contributions during surgery without general anesthesia.

Official Title
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Ultrasonography Guided Ilioinguinal /Iliohypogastric Block Versus Transversus Abdominis Plane Block in Intraoperative Anesthesia in Children - Randomized Controlled Study

Conditions
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Intra-operative Anesthesia

Intervention / Treatment
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* Drug: ketamine


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: American society of anesthesia score I-II To undergo elective lower abdominal surgery between 2-6 years old Exclusion Criteria: Patients with psychiatric disease Patients whose weight is more than 40 kg Patients with cardiac-pulmonary-neurological disease Patients with bleeding disorder Patients with infection or scar on the injection area Patients with known allergies to local anesthetics

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 2 Years
Maximum Age: 6 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Double


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Active Comparator: block and ketamine<br>Transversus Abdominis Plane block after ketamine atropine induction and continued with ketamine only in anesthesia | Drug: ketamine<br> <br> |
| Active Comparator: block; ketamine with laryngeal mask; inhalation anesthesia<br>After ketamine atropine induction, a laryngeal mask was inserted and anesthesia administration was continued with 2 sevoflurane minimum alveolar concentration and oxygen / air mixture and applied Transversus Abdominis Plane block. | Drug: ketamine<br> <br> |
| Active Comparator: block and ketamine ıh/ıl<br>Ilioinguinal / iliohypogastric block after ketamine atropine induction and continued with ketamine only in anesthesia | Drug: ketamine<br> <br> |
| Active Comparator: ıh/ıl block; ketamine; inhalation anesthesia<br>After ketamine atropine induction, a laryngeal mask was inserted and anesthesia administration was continued with 2 sevoflurane minimum alveolar concentration and oxygen / air mixture and applied Ilioinguinal / iliohypogastric block. | Drug: ketamine<br> <br> |
| Active Comparator: control group<br>After ketamine atropine induction, a laryngeal mask was inserted and anesthesia administration was continued with 2 sevoflurane minimum alveolar concentration and oxygen / air mixture and Non-block, postoperative analgesia with paracetamol IV | Drug: ketamine<br> <br> |

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Amount of anesthetic drug which was used |  | 2 hour | 

Secondary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Postoperative visual analogue scale |  | one day | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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Intra-operative anesthesia, Pediatric patient, Transversus Abdominis Plane Block, ilioinguinal / iliohypogastric nerve block