A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Imsidolimab (ANB019) in the Treatment of Participants With Ichthyosis

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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Efficacy and Safety of imsidolimab in Participants with Ichthyosis

Detailed Description
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This is a Phase 2, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of imsidolimab compared with placebo in adolescent and adult participants with ichthyosis. This study will also characterize the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of imsidolimab and explore the immune response to imsidolimab in participants with ichthyosis.

Official Title
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A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ANB019 in the Treatment of Subjects With Ichthyosis

Conditions
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Ichthyosis

Intervention / Treatment
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* Drug: Imsidolimab
* Biological: placebo


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of Ichthyosis IASI total score ≥ 18, erythema score ≥ 2 Participant has been using emollient daily for at least 1 week prior to Day 1 and agrees to continue using that same emollient daily at the same frequency throughout the study Exclusion Criteria: A participant with ichthyosis vulgaris, X-linked ichthyosis, or lamellar ichthyosis will be excluded.

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 12 Years
Maximum Age: 75 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Treatment
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Quadruple


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Experimental: Imsidolimab<br>Participants received a starting dose of 400 milligrams (mg) of imsidolimab on Day 1 followed by 200 mg imsidolimab every 4 weeks (Days 29, 57 and 85) by subcutaneous injection. | Drug: Imsidolimab<br>* Humanized Monoclonal Antibody<br>* Other names: ANB019;|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo<br>Participants received imsidolimab matching placebo on Day 1 and thereafter, every 4 weeks (Days 29, 57 and 85) by subcutaneous injection. | Biological: placebo<br>* placebo<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Change From Baseline in Ichthyosis Area Severity Index (IASI) Total Score at Week 16 | IASI quantified the severity of participants ichthyosis based on severity of erythema/scaling & percentage of body surface area (BSA) affected. Degree of erythema & scaling scored from 0 (none) to 4 (very severe) for each of 4 body regions (BR) [A1: head & neck (H&N), A2: upper limbs (UL), A3: trunk (T), A4: lower limbs (LL)]. Percentage of BSA involved for each BR (B1: % in H&N, B2: % in UL, B3: % in T, B4: % in LL). Percentage involvement was assigned numerical value(0= 0, 1%-9%= 1, 10%-29%= 2, 30%-49%= 3, 50%-69%= 4, 70%-89%= 5, 90%-100%= 6).Total extent was determined using multiplier considering % of total BSA by each BR (C1= 0.1 for H&N; C2= 0.2 for UL; C3= 0.3 for T; C4= 0.4 for LL). IASI-Erythema (E)= A1E x B1 x C1 + A2E x B2 x C2 + A3E x B3 x C3 + A4E x B4 x C4 (score 0 to 24) IASI-Scaling (S)= A1S x B1 X C1 + A2S x B2 x C2 + A3S x B3 x C3 + A4S x B4 x C4 (score 0 to 24) IASI total score= IASI-E + IASI-S score ranged from 0 - 48, higher score indicated worse disease state. | Baseline and Week 16 | 

Secondary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Percent Change From Baseline in IASI Total Score at Week 16 | IASI quantified the severity of participants ichthyosis based on severity of erythema/scaling, & percentage of BSA affected. Degree of erythema & scaling scored from 0 (none) to 4 (very severe) for each of 4 BR (A1: H&N, A2: UL, A3: T, A4: LL). Percentage of BSA involved for each BR (B1: % in H&N, B2: % in UL, B3: % in T, B4: % in LL). Percentage involvement was assigned numerical value (0= 0, 1%-9%= 1, 10%-29%= 2, 30%-49%= 3, 50%-69%= 4, 70%-89%= 5, 90%-100%= 6). Total extent was determined using a multiplier considering % of total BSA by each BR (C1= 0.1 for H&N; C2= 0.2 for UL; C3= 0.3 for T; C4= 0.4 for LL). IASI-E= A1E x B1 x C1 + A2E x B2 x C2 + A3E x B3 x C3 + A4E x B4 x C4 (score 0 to 24) IASI-S= A1S x B1 X C1 + A2S x B2 x C2 + A3S x B3 x C3 + A4S x B4 x C4 (score 0 to 24) IASI total score= IASI-E + IASI-S score ranged from 0 - 48, higher score indicated worse disease state. | Baseline and Week 16 | 
| Percentage of Participants Achieving an Improvement of 50% From Baseline in IASI (IASI50) at Week 16 | IASI quantified the severity of participants ichthyosis based on severity of erythema/scaling, & percentage of BSA affected. Degree of erythema & scaling scored from 0 (none) to 4 (very severe) for each of 4 BR (A1: H&N, A2: UL, A3: T, A4: LL). Percentage of BSA involved for each BR (B1: % in H&N, B2: % in UL, B3: % in T, B4: % in LL). Percentage involvement was assigned numerical value (0= 0, 1%-9%= 1, 10%-29%= 2, 30%-49%= 3, 50%-69%= 4, 70%-89%= 5, 90%-100%= 6). Total extent was determined using a multiplier considering % of total BSA by each BR (C1= 0.1 for H&N; C2= 0.2 for UL; C3= 0.3 for T; C4= 0.4 for LL). IASI-E= A1E x B1 x C1 + A2E x B2 x C2 + A3E x B3 x C3 + A4E x B4 x C4 (score 0 to 24) IASI-S= A1S x B1 X C1 + A2S x B2 x C2 + A3S x B3 x C3 + A4S x B4 x C4 (score 0 to 24) IASI total score= IASI-E + IASI-S score ranged from 0 - 48, higher score indicated worse disease state. | Week 16 | 
| Change From Baseline in IASI-E Scores at Week 16 | IASI quantified the severity of participants ichthyosis based on severity of erythema/scaling, & percentage of BSA affected. Degree of erythema & scaling scored from 0 (none) to 4 (very severe) for each of 4 BR (A1: H&N, A2: UL, A3: T, A4: LL). Percentage of BSA involved for each BR (B1: % in H&N, B2: % in UL, B3: % in T, B4: % in LL). Percentage involvement was assigned numerical value (0= 0, 1%-9%= 1, 10%-29%= 2, 30%-49%= 3, 50%-69%= 4, 70%-89%= 5, 90%-100%= 6). Total extent was determined using a multiplier considering % of total BSA by each BR (C1= 0.1 for H&N; C2= 0.2 for UL; C3= 0.3 for T; C4= 0.4 for LL). IASI-E= A1E x B1 x C1 + A2E x B2 x C2 + A3E x B3 x C3 + A4E x B4 x C4 IASI-E score ranged from 0 - 24, higher score indicated worse disease state. | Baseline and Week 16 | 
| Change From Baseline in IASI-S Scores at Week 16 | IASI quantified the severity of participants ichthyosis based on severity of erythema/scaling, & percentage of BSA affected. Degree of erythema & scaling scored from 0 (none) to 4 (very severe) for each of 4 BR (A1: H&N, A2: UL, A3: T, A4: LL). Percentage of BSA involved for each BR (B1: % in H&N, B2: % in UL, B3: % in T, B4: % in LL). Percentage involvement was assigned numerical value (0= 0, 1%-9%= 1, 10%-29%= 2, 30%-49%= 3, 50%-69%= 4, 70%-89%= 5, 90%-100%= 6). Total extent was determined using a multiplier considering % of total BSA by each BR (C1= 0.1 for H&N; C2= 0.2 for UL; C3= 0.3 for T; C4= 0.4 for LL). IASI-S= A1S x B1 X C1 + A2S x B2 x C2 + A3S x B3 x C3 + A4S x B4 x C4 IASI-S score ranged from 0 - 24, higher score indicated worse disease state. | Baseline and Week 16 | 
| Percent Change From Baseline in IASI-E Scores at Week 16 | IASI quantified the severity of participants ichthyosis based on severity of erythema/scaling, & percentage of BSA affected. Degree of erythema & scaling scored from 0 (none) to 4 (very severe) for each of 4 BR (A1: H&N, A2: UL, A3: T, A4: LL). Percentage of BSA involved for each BR (B1: % in H&N, B2: % in UL, B3: % in T, B4: % in LL). Percentage involvement was assigned numerical value (0= 0, 1%-9%= 1, 10%-29%= 2, 30%-49%= 3, 50%-69%= 4, 70%-89%= 5, 90%-100%= 6). Total extent was determined using a multiplier considering % of total BSA by each BR (C1= 0.1 for H&N; C2= 0.2 for UL; C3= 0.3 for T; C4= 0.4 for LL). IASI-E= A1E x B1 x C1 + A2E x B2 x C2 + A3E x B3 x C3 + A4E x B4 x C4 IASI-E score ranged from 0 - 24, higher score indicated worse disease state. | Baseline and Week 16 | 
| Percent Change From Baseline in IASI-S Scores at Week 16 | IASI quantified the severity of participants ichthyosis based on severity of erythema/scaling, & percentage of BSA affected. Degree of erythema & scaling scored from 0 (none) to 4 (very severe) for each of 4 BR (A1: H&N, A2: UL, A3: T, A4: LL). Percentage of BSA involved for each BR (B1: % in H&N, B2: % in UL, B3: % in T, B4: % in LL). Percentage involvement was assigned numerical value (0= 0, 1%-9%= 1, 10%-29%= 2, 30%-49%= 3, 50%-69%= 4, 70%-89%= 5, 90%-100%= 6). Total extent was determined using a multiplier considering % of total BSA by each BR (C1= 0.1 for H&N; C2= 0.2 for UL; C3= 0.3 for T; C4= 0.4 for LL). IASI-S= A1S x B1 X C1 + A2S x B2 x C2 + A3S x B3 x C3 + A4S x B4 x C4 IASI-S score ranged from 0 - 24, higher score indicated worse disease state. | Baseline and Week 16 | 
| Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) | An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant temporally associated with the use of a study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment. An AE could therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with use of study treatment that did not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE was considered serious if there was any of the following outcomes: death, life-threatening adverse event, Inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, congenital anomaly/birth defect, other important medical events. An adverse event was considered TE if the date of onset was during or after first dose of study treatment, or if the AE present at baseline worsened in either intensity or frequency after first dose of study treatment. | From first dose up to study termination (maximum up to 9.4 weeks) | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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Imsidolimab, IL-36 Receptor, Interleukin 36