Effects of Music for the Mind on Pre-operative Anxiety in Dentistry

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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To examine the pre-operative effect of music for the mind compared to some other styles of music in patients undergoing dental procedures.

Detailed Description
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120 patients were sequentially assigned to four groups of 30 subjects. the music groups received Music for the mind, Iranian traditional music and Mozart music through headphone for ten minutes prior to dental procedures, and the control group received silence through headphone. anxiety score and pulse rate and blood pressure were measured before and after receiving music

Official Title
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a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial on the Effects of Music for the Mind on Pre-operative Anxiety in Dentistry

Conditions
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Dental Anxiety

Intervention / Treatment
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* Behavioral: Music


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: need for dental treatments Exclusion Criteria: usage of anxiety drugs usage of psychoactive drugs emergency cases

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 17 Years
Maximum Age: 70 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Prevention
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Double


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Active Comparator: Silence<br>the subjects received 10 minutes of silence through headphone | Behavioral: Music<br>* Ten minutes of music or silence were applied prior to dental procedures<br>* Other names: Iranian Music;|
| Experimental: Music for the mind<br> | Behavioral: Music<br>* Ten minutes of music or silence were applied prior to dental procedures<br>* Other names: Iranian Music;|
| Experimental: Mozart music<br> | Behavioral: Music<br>* Ten minutes of music or silence were applied prior to dental procedures<br>* Other names: Iranian Music;|
| Experimental: Iranian traditional music<br> | Behavioral: Music<br>* Ten minutes of music or silence were applied prior to dental procedures<br>* Other names: Iranian Music;|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| STAI Inventory | The level of anxiety was measured by STAI Inventory index immediately after the intervention | 5 minutes | 

Secondary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Heart rate | The index was measured before and after the intervention | 30 seconds | 
| Systolic blood pressure | The index was measured before and after the intervention | 30 seconds | 
| Diastolic blood pressure | The index was measured before and after the intervention | 30 seconds | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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mozart, iranian traditional music, Music, dental anxiety, music for the mind