Preoperatively Orientation in Cardiac Surgery: Nurses Intervention on Patients Recovery

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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The purpose of this study is to determine whether the guidelines preoperative performed by a nurse contribute to the recovery of the patient submitted to cardiac surgery compared with the guidelines for routine.

Detailed Description
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This is a randomized clinical trial, which included patients submitted to cardiac surgery on both sexes. They are divided in two groups: control group and intervention group.

Official Title
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Preoperatively Orientation in Cardiac Surgery: Nurses Intervention on Patients Recovery

Conditions
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Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Triple Vessel, Heart Valve Diseases

Intervention / Treatment
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* Other: Intervention Group


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Primary Elective Cardiac Surgical Procedures Age above 18 years old At least 24 hours of hospitalization before the procedure Exclusion Criteria: Patients who do not accept and do not signed a consenting term

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 18 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Single


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| No Intervention: Control Group<br>Received preoperative guidance by a member of healthcare team with the aid of checklist | Other: Intervention Group<br>* The patients were instructed by a nurse<br>* Other names: No applicable;|
| Other: Group intervention<br>preoperative guideline by a nurse | Other: Intervention Group<br>* The patients were instructed by a nurse<br>* Other names: No applicable;|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| knowledge | three questions applied on the second day of recovery at the nursery room, after the intensive care unit discharge,about type of anesthesia,endotracheal tube function and time of healing of the sternum bone.The questions had only one correct alternative.Since the randomization until the questionnaire,the study follow up took seven days.For the analysis,answers of the questionnaire were separated and the number of answers for each,and divided into the two groups.The results were presented in graphic and tables. | seven days | 

Secondary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| satisfaction | five questions applied on the second day of recovery at the nursery room.The patients had to graduate their level of satisfaction from unsatisfied to very satisfied according to orientation received about the prior,intraoperative and recovering period of surgery as well as the nursery and medical orientation provided.Since the randomization until the questionnaire,the study follow up took seven days.For the analysis answers of the questionnaire were separated and the number of answers for each,and divided into the two groups.The results were presented in graphic and tables. | seven days | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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cardiac surgery, orientation, nursing