Exercise and Two Different Kinesiotape Applications in Patients With Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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This study is a randomized controlled study. 75 patients between the ages of 20-50 who were diagnosed with sacroiliac joint dysfunction will be included in the study. 25 patients will be given a home exercise program that strengthens the waist and hip girdle (to be shown once in the hospital by a physiotherapist and the form of the exercises will be given), 25 patients will be given kinesiology taping with inhibition technique with the exercise program, and 25 patients will be given kinesiology taping with fascia correction technique with the exercise program. Patients will do the exercises once a day for 1 month. In kinesiology taping with the inhibition method, an I-shaped tape of 15-20 cm in length will be applied on the sacroiliac joint on both sides without stretching the ends with 50% stretching in the middle. In addition, a 25-30 cm long I band will be applied over the right spina iliaca posterior superior, towards the left spina iliaca posterior superior. In the facia correction technique, 2 bands with no cut ends, a 10-15 cm web-shaped band divided into 4 or 5 parts with a width of 1-15 cm will be applied cross over the sacroiliac joint, without stretching the ends with 50% stretching in the middle. Gillet test (evaluation of sacroiliac joint movement with single hip flexion), Gaenslen test (pain provocation with passive hip flexion), Patrick test (provocation of pain with hip flexion, abduction and external rotation), standing flexion test (evaluation of sacroiliac joint movement with forward flexion), sacroiliac compression and distraction test (provocation of pain with anterior pelvic compression or distraction), long sitting test (pain in the sacroiliac joint after sitting for more than 30 minutes), posterior shear test (provocation of pain with hip flexion and adduction) will be applied to the patients. The patients' resting and moving pain levels will be measured using the Visuel Analog Scale (VAS). Pain duration in the last week will be questioned and noted. Global Assessment of the Patient's Self within the last 1 week will be made over VAS. Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) will be applied to determine the level of disability. Evaluations will be made before, 15 days after and 1 month after treatment.

Official Title
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Exercise and Two Different Kinesiotape Applications in Addition to Exercise in Patients With Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction: A Randomized Controlled Study

Conditions
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Sacroiliac Joint Somatic Dysfunction

Intervention / Treatment
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* Other: kinesio taping


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Patients with sacroiliac joint dysfunction between the ages of 20-50 Hip and low back pain that does not exceed the 5th lumbar vertebra for at least 3 months Patients with pain radiating 3 cm above and 10 cm below the spina iliaca posterior superior Patients who have not received medical treatment in the last 6 months Exclusion Criteria: Patients with sacroiliac and inflammatory disease Patients with polyarthrosis, herniated disc, severe symptomatic disc degeneration, spinal stenosis and spondyloarthrosis. Patients with a history of pelvic trauma Patients with metabolic bone disease, infection, malignancy, pregnancy Patients with open wounds in the lumbar and sacral area

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 20 Years
Maximum Age: 50 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Arms and Interventions

| Intervention/Treatment |
| --- |
|Other: kinesio taping|In kinesiology taping with the inhibition method, an I-shaped tape of 15-20 cm in length will be applied on the sacroiliac joint on both sides without stretching the ends with 50% stretching in the middle. In addition, a 25-30 cm long I band will be applied over the right spina iliaca posterior superior, towards the left spina iliaca posterior superior. In the facia correction technique, 2 bands with no cut ends, a 10-15 cm web-shaped band divided into 4 or 5 parts with a width of 1-15 cm will be applied cross over the sacroiliac joint, without stretching the ends with 50% stretching in the middle.|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Pain levels at Visuel Analog Scale | The patients' resting and moving pain levels will be measured using the Visuel Analog Scale. Patients will be asked to mark their pain levels on a visual analog scale of 0-10 cm. Higher values indicate more pain. | 1 month | 
| Pain duration in the last week | Pain duration in the last week | 1 week | 
| Global Assessment of the Patient's self at Visuel Analog Scale | Global Assessment of the Patient's Self within the last 1 week will be made over Visuel Analog Scale. Patients will be asked to mark their global assessment on a 0-10 cm visual analog scale. Higher values indicate better result. | 1 week | 
| Oswestry Disability Index | Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) will be applied to determine the level of disability. It is a scale consisting of 10 questions, each scored between 0 and 5 points. The minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 50. Higher results indicate worse functional status. | 1 month |