Motivational Interviewing Nutrition Exercise Obese Adolescents

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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This study is a randomized controlled study in a quasi-experimental design in the pre-test post-test design.The aim of this study is to examine the effect of motivational interview applied to obese adolescents on nutritional exercise behavior, anthropometric measurements and sedentary activity level.The data of this study were collected using a personal information form, Nutrition exercise behavior scale, Adolescent Sedentary Activity Questionnaire and anthropometric measurement form.In this study, nursing initiatives include a MG-based training program that will be given to obese adolescents in the experimental group in the form of 6 sessions after collecting preliminary test data. The final tests will be collected after 3 months of follow-up. Pre-test and post-test will be applied to the adolescents in the control group. Each training will take 30 minutes. Various training methods and techniques such as oral expression, question and answer, brainstorming, feedback and powerpoint presentations will be used within the scope of the training program

Detailed Description
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Obesity has been increasing in children and adolescents as well as adults in recent years. Many factors play a role in the formation of obesity. The most important of these are sedentary lifestyle, wrong diet and insufficient physical activity. Motivational interviewing technique seems to give promising results in order to change risky health behaviors that cause obesity in adolescents. This study is a randomized controlled study in a quasi-experimental design in the pre-test post-test design.The aim of this study is to examine the effect of motivational interview applied to obese adolescents on nutritional exercise behavior, anthropometric measurements and sedentary activity level.The data of this study were collected using a personal information form, Nutrition exercise behavior scale, Adolescent Sedentary Activity Questionnaire and anthropometric measurement form.In this study, nursing initiatives include a MG-based training program that will be given to obese adolescents in the experimental group in the form of 6 sessions after collecting preliminary test data. The final tests will be collected after 3 months of follow-up. Pre-test and post-test will be applied to the adolescents in the control group. Each training will take 30 minutes. Various training methods and techniques such as oral expression, question and answer, brainstorming, feedback and powerpoint presentations will be used within the scope of the training program.

Official Title
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Investigation of the Effect of Motivational Interviewing on Obese Adolescents on Anthropometric Results, Nutrition, Exercise Behavior and Sedentary Activity Level

Conditions
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Adolescent Obesity

Intervention / Treatment
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* Behavioral: Motivatıonal İnterviewing (Treatment Group)


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: being above the 95th percentile not going to a dietitian Exclusion Criteria: having mental health problems

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 11 Years
Maximum Age: 14 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Interventional Model Description: This study is a randomized controlled study in a quasi-experimental design in the pre-test post-test design.
Masking: Single


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Experimental: Motivational İnterviewing Group<br>For the Motivational Interviewing (MI) treatment group, a clinical public health nursing doctoral student trained in Motivational Interviewing administered six motivational interviewing therapy sessions, each 30 minutes long. A 3-month follow-up will then be applied. | Behavioral: Motivatıonal İnterviewing (Treatment Group)<br>* Obese adolescents will be given a 6-session motivational interview.<br>|
| No Intervention: Control Group<br>No attempt will be made | |

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Change in nutrition and exercise behavior scale score | The Nutrition and Exercise Behavior Scale (NEBS) is a five-point Likert-type scale consisting of 45 items and four sub-factors. Scale scores are evaluated in line with the scores obtained from the scale sub-dimensions. The score distribution of Psychological/addictive eating behavior sub-factor is between 11-55. A high score indicates psychological/addictive eating behavior. The score distribution of Healthy nutrition-exercise behavior sub-factor is between 14-70. A high score indicates healthy eating and exercise behavior. The score distribution of unhealthy nutrition exercise behavior sub-factor is between 14-70. A high score indicates unhealthy eating and exercise behavior. The meal order sub-factor score distribution is between 6-30. A high score indicates good meal order. | baseline to 3 months | 
| Change in adolescent sedentary actıvıty time | The original Adolescent Sedentary Actıvıty Questionnaire (ASAQ) has 11 questions for weekdays and 12 questions for weekends. ASAAQ covers pre-school and after-school time for each weekday, and all hours of the day for weekend days. The ASAA adapted into Turkish includes the time spent for 10 different SAs. Thus, the time spent for sedentary activities all week, weekdays and weekends can be calculated. In this context, the time spent in each activity category can be calculated. With ASAQ, sedentary activity times can be calculated for weekdays, weekends and the whole week in five sedentary activity categories. | baseline to 3 months | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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obesıty, motivational interviewing, sedentary actıvıty, nutrıtıon, exercıse