The Effect of Acupuncture on Patients With Noise-induced Hearing Loss

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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In an era of advanced industry and commerce, working in a noisy environment is one of the most important risk factors for hearing damage, especially among young and middle-aged people. Although acupuncture has been widely used to treat otology-related diseases, such as tinnitus, dizziness, and sudden deafness, there are few studies on the effect of noise-induced hearing loss.

Detailed Description
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Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of acupuncture on patients with noise-induced hearing loss. This study is designed as a randomized, single-blind, control prospective clinical trial. Eighty subjects with noise-induced hearing loss were included in the criteria and randomly divided into the acupuncture group and the control group as follows: 1) In the acupuncture group, in addition to the conventional treatment, acupuncture on both sides of Baihui (GV20), Dazhui (GV14), Yifeng (TE17), Wangu (GB12), Zhongzhu (TE3), Quchi (LI11), and connecting Yifeng and Wangu, and Zhongzhu and Quchi are given electroacupuncture stimulation (intensity of 1mA, frequency of 2Hz), 3 times a week, 15 minutes each time, continuous 6 weeks; 2) The control group was given conventional treatment only. The main assessment is the hearing changes of the pure tone hearing test, which measure the hearing thresholds of 2KHz, 4KHz, and 8KHz respectively; the secondary assessment is the change of the tinnitus handicap index score. The evaluation time includes before acupuncture treatment, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks after treatment, and 2 weeks after the end of acupuncture treatment. The results of this study are expected to prove that acupuncture can improve noise-induced hearing loss.

Official Title
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The Effect of Acupuncture on Patients With Noise-induced Hearing Loss -- Randomized, Single-blinded, Controlled Prospective Clinical Trial

Conditions
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Electroacupuncture, Noise Induced Hearing Loss, Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced

Intervention / Treatment
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* Device: electroacupuncture


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: pure tone audiometry diagnosed noise-induced hearing loss age: 20 - 65 Exclusion Criteria: major medical disease -- cancer, renal disease pregnancy or milk women anti-coagulation use pacemaker use allergy to needle denied accept inform consent

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 20 Years
Maximum Age: 65 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Treatment
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Experimental: pure tone audiometry improving<br>Pure tone audiometry: observe changes in hearing ability Evaluation time: Before acupuncture treatment, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks after treatment, and 2 weeks after acupuncture treatment, pure-tone audiometry was performed. The pure tone audiometry measures the hearing thresholds of 2KHz, 4KHz and 8KHz respectively. | Device: electroacupuncture<br>* Insert stainless steel needles into the above acupoints and twist the needles to get qi. In addition, electroacupuncture stimulation (intensity 1mA, frequency 2Hz) was applied to connect the ipsilateral Yifeng and Wangu, and the ipsilateral Zhongzhu and Quchi.<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| pure tone audiometry observe changes in hearing | The pure tone test measures the hearing thresholds of 2KHz, 4KHz and 8KHz respectively. | Before acupuncture treatment, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks after treatment, and 2 weeks after acupuncture treatment |