TREXIMA and RELPAX Gastric Scintigraphy Inside and Outside a Migraine

Study Overview
=================
Brief Summary
-----------------
An evaluation of tablet disintegration and absorption and gastric transit of sumatriptan and naproxen sodium from a TREXIMA tablet and eletriptan from a RELPAX 40mg tablet.

Official Title
-----------------
An Open Label, Single Dose, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate Absorption and Transit Characteristics of TREXIMA and RELPAX in Patients Inside and Outside of an Acute Migraine Attack.

Conditions
-----------------
Migraine Disorders

Intervention / Treatment
-----------------
* Drug: Combination Product (sumatriptan succinate / naproxen sodium)
* Drug: RELPAX(eletriptan) 40mg Tablet


Participation Criteria
=================
Eligibility Criteria
-----------------
Inclusion Criteria: Consented males and nonpregnant females using adequate contraception, between 18 and 55 years of age, with at least 1-6 migraines per month for past 6 months. Subjects will be excluded for confirmed or suspected ischemic heart disease, uncontrolled hypertension at screening; a history of epilepsy or structural brain lesions which lowered the convulsive threshold; confirmed or suspected cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, peripheral vascular, congenital heart disease, or ischemic bowel disease; impaired hepatic or renal function; basilar or hemiplegic migraine. Other exclusion criteria included use of a monoamine oxidase inhibitor within 2 weeks before screening; ergot prophylactics in past 3 months; anticoagulants; smoking more than 10 cigarettes/day, evidence of alcohol or substance abuse; GI bleeding disorders, inflammatory bowel disease; or any concurrent medical or psychiatric condition that in the investigator's opinion could affect interpretation of efficacy or safety information or which otherwise contraindicated participation in the study.

Ages Eligible for Study
-----------------
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Maximum Age: 55 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
-----------------
All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
-----------------
No

Study Plan
=================
How is the study designed?
-----------------

Design Details

Primary Purpose: Treatment
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Other: Arm 1<br>open-label active drug | Drug: Combination Product (sumatriptan succinate / naproxen sodium)<br>* sumatriptan/naproxen sodium<br>|
| Other: Arm 2<br>open-label active drug | Drug: RELPAX(eletriptan) 40mg Tablet<br>* eletriptan tablets<br>* Other names: Combination Product (sumatriptan succinate / naproxen sodium);|

What is the study measuring?
-----------------
Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Time to 10%, 50%, 90% and Complete Gastric Empting of the Radioactive Markers Representing Sumatriptan, Naproxen and Eletriptan | Scintigraphic images were analyzed in a time-lapse format and regions of interest were drawn to include the stomach and small intestine. Images were recorded in a supine position and a series of 3 to 60 consecutive anterior scintigraphic images, each 1 minute in duration, were recorded using a clinical grade gamma camera. After this initial continuous imaging sequence, additional images were recorded to coincide with pharmacokinetic (PK) blood sampling times as necessary to monitor the tablet disintegration and transit time through the intestines. Prior to ingesting the radiolabeled dosage forms, two external markers (2-3 microcuries of indium-111 or technetium-99m) were placed on each participant to facilitate consistent positioning underneath the gamma camera. The first marker was placed on the right side of the participant's chest (approximately at the fifth intercostal rib) and a second marker was placed on the hip bone (approximately the left anterior superior ileac spine). | Day 1 of each treatment administration (For 30 days) | 
| Mean Area Under the Drug Concentration Time Curve (AUC) From Time of Dosing Through 2 Hour Post-dose [AUC (0-2)], Through 24 Hour [AUC (0-24)] and AUC From Time of Dosing Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC (0-inf)] for Sumatriptan and Naproxen | Following TREXIMA administration, 6 mL blood sample was collected at pre-dose and then at 5, 10 , 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, and 75 minutes. Then at 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6 hour and at 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose for each treatment administered. All available plasma supernatant was withdrawn from the precipitated blood fraction. | Pre-dose and then at 5 minute intervals through 60 minutes, at 75 minutes, every 30 minutes from 90 minutes through 6 hours, and at 8, 10, 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-dose for each treatment administered. | 
| Mean AUC (0-inf) and AUC (0-2) for Eletriptan | Following Relpax administration, 8 mL blood sample was collected at pre-dose and then at 5, 10 , 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, and 75 minutes. Then at 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6 hour and at 8, 10, 12 hour post-dose for each treatment administered. All available plasma supernatant was withdrawn from the precipitated blood fraction. | Pre-dose and then at 5 minute intervals through 60 minutes, at 75 minutes, every 30 minutes from 90 minutes through 6 hours, and at 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose for each treatment administered. | 
| Maximum Observed Drug Concentration (Cmax) for Sumatriptan and Naproxen | Following TREXIMA administration, 6 mL blood sample was collected at pre-dose and then at 5, 10 , 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, and 75 minutes. Then at 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6 hour and at 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose for each treatment administered. All available plasma supernatant was withdrawn from the precipitated blood fraction. | Pre-dose and then at 5 minute intervals through 60 minutes, at 75 minutes, every 30 minutes from 90 minutes through 6 hours, and at 8, 10, 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-dose for each treatment administered. | 
| Cmax for Eletriptan | Following Relpax administration, 8 mL blood sample was collected at pre-dose and then at 5, 10 , 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, and 75 minutes. Then at 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6 hour and at 8, 10, 12 hour post-dose for each treatment administered. All available plasma supernatant was withdrawn from the precipitated blood fraction. | Pre-dose and then at 5 minute intervals through 60 minutes, at 75 minutes, every 30 minutes from 90 minutes through 6 hours, and at 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose for each treatment administered. | 
| Time of Maximal Drug Concentration (Tmax) for Sumatriptan and Naproxen | Following TREXIMA administration, 6 mL blood sample was collected at pre-dose and then at 5, 10 , 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, and 75 minutes. Then at 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6 hour and at 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose for each treatment administered. All available plasma supernatant was withdrawn from the precipitated blood fraction. | Pre-dose and then at 5 minute intervals through 60 minutes, at 75 minutes, every 30 minutes from 90 minutes through 6 hours, and at 8, 10, 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-dose for each treatment administered. | 
| Tmax for Eletriptan | Following Relpax administration, 8 mL blood sample was collected at pre-dose and then at 5, 10 , 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, and 75 minutes. Then at 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6 hour and at 8, 10, 12 hour post-dose for each treatment administered. All available plasma supernatant was withdrawn from the precipitated blood fraction. | Pre-dose and then at 5 minute intervals through 60 minutes, at 75 minutes, every 30 minutes from 90 minutes through 6 hours, and at 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose for each treatment administered. | 
| Time to Complete Dispersion of the Sumatriptan and Naproxen Portions of the TREXIMA Tablet and of the Relpax Tablet | Scintigraphic images were analyzed in a time-lapse format and regions of interest were to be drawn to include the stomach and small intestine. Images were recorded in a supine position and a series of 3 to 60 consecutive anterior scintigraphic images, each 1 minute in duration, were recorded using a clinical grade gamma camera. After this initial continuous imaging sequence, additional images were recorded to coincide with PK blood sampling times as necessary to monitor the tablet disintegration and transit time through the intestines. Prior to ingesting the radiolabeled dosage forms, two external markers (2-3 microcuries of indium-111 or technetium-99m) were placed on each participant to facilitate consistent positioning underneath the gamma camera. The first marker was placed on the right side of the participant's chest (approximately at the fifth intercostal rib) and a second marker was placed on the hip bone (approximately the left anterior superior ileac spine). | Day 1 of each treatment administered (For 30 days) | 
| Time to First Appearance of Sumatriptan, Naproxen and Eletriptan at the Proximal Small Intestine | Scintigraphic images were analyzed in a time-lapse format and regions of interest were to be drawn to include the stomach and small intestine. Images were recorded in a supine position and a series of 3 to 60 consecutive anterior scintigraphic images, each 1 minute in duration, were recorded using a clinical grade gamma camera. After this initial continuous imaging sequence, additional images were recorded to coincide with PK blood sampling times as necessary to monitor the tablet disintegration and transit time through the intestines. Prior to ingesting the radiolabeled dosage forms, two external markers (2-3 microcuries of indium-111 or technetium-99m) were placed on each participant to facilitate consistent positioning underneath the gamma camera. The first marker was placed on the right side of the participant's chest (approximately at the fifth intercostal rib) and a second marker was placed on the hip bone (approximately the left anterior superior ileac spine). | Day 1 of each treatment administered (For 30 days) | 
| Small Intestine Transit and Residence (Time to 50% Through Intestine) of the Radioactive Markers Representing Sumatriptan, Naproxen and Eletriptan | Scintigraphic images were analyzed in a time-lapse format and regions of interest were to be drawn to include the stomach and small intestine. Images were recorded in a supine position and a series of 3 to 60 consecutive anterior scintigraphic images, each 1 minute in duration, were recorded using a clinical grade gamma camera. After this initial continuous imaging sequence, additional images were recorded to coincide with PK blood sampling times as necessary to monitor the tablet disintegration and transit time through the intestines. Prior to ingesting the radiolabeled dosage forms, two external markers (2-3 microcuries of indium-111 or technetium-99m) were placed on each participant to facilitate consistent positioning underneath the gamma camera. The first marker was placed on the right side of the participant's chest (approximately at the fifth intercostal rib) and a second marker was placed on the hip bone (approximately the left anterior superior ileac spine). | Day 1 of each treatment administered (For 30 days) | 

Secondary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Number of Participants With Any Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. SAE is any untoward event resulting in death, life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment. | Up to Day 30 | 

 Terms related to the study
=================
Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
-----------------
Combination product, sumatriptan succinate, naproxen sodium, absorption, pharmacokinetics, disintegration, gastric transit, gastric scintigraphy