Cardiorespiratory Training and Ventilatory Muscle Strength

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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The cardiorespiratory training can increase muscle strength ventilatory.

Detailed Description
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Specifically for being an experiment parallel factorial intervention after met the eligibility criteria for the participants will be randomly allocated to three groups: control, respiratory training, cardiorespiratory training (indoor Bike).

Official Title
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Chronic Effect of Cardiorespiratory Training on Ventilatory Muscle Strength in Elderly Women: Controlled Trial, Randomized and Double Blind.

Conditions
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Sarcopenia

Intervention / Treatment
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* Other: Cardiorespiratory training
* Other: ventilatory training


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: - Have lower maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) and maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) values normative reference proposed by the Brazilian Society of Thoracic. Exclusion Criteria: Not be voluntary to the present study. Conditions that oblige participants are absent for more than two weeks of activities performed in the experiment.

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 60 Years
Maximum Age: 79 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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Female

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Treatment
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Double


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Experimental: Cardiorespiratory training<br>The cardiorespiratory training group will undergo 18 sessions, these also periodized in a maximum six weeks, respecting the minimum weekly frequency of 3 sessions. | Other: Cardiorespiratory training<br>* The cardiorespiratory training group will undergo 18 sessions, these also periodized in a maximum six weeks, respecting the minimum weekly frequency of 3 sessions.<br>* Other names: GTC;|
| Active Comparator: Ventilatory Training<br>The ventilatory training group will undergo 18 sessions, periodized in a maximum six weeks, respecting the minimum weekly frequency of three sessions. | Other: ventilatory training<br>* The ventilatory training group will undergo 18 sessions, periodized in a maximum six weeks, respecting the minimum weekly frequency of three sessions.<br>* Other names: GTV;|
| No Intervention: Crontrol Group<br>This condition will last six weeks, this period will be held six lectures sixty minutes long and periodization weekly. | |

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Ventilatory muscle strength | The MIP and MEP are measured by a digital manometer 300(BRAZIL). During the measurement the participants should be seated in a chair type office allowing your upper body to remain in contact with the back of it, forming an angle of 90° to the hip, the arms extended along the body, knees flexed too 90° and feet flat on the floor. Participants will use a nose clip. The evaluator will manually compress the face of the participant not allowing the contraction of the buccinator muscles increase intraoral pressure and interfere with the measurement result. In the measurement of MIP participants should hold a maximum inspiration from residual volume (RV) and MEP maximum exhalation from total lung capacity (TLC). | The ventilatory muscle strength (MIP and MEP) will be measured after 18 cardiorespiratory training sessions held in 6 weeks. |