Assessment of Musculoskeletal Pain and Psychosocial Status of Athletes

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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The sporty performance exhibited by an athlete faces physiological, biomechanical and psychological activity of the athlete. It depends on both the psychological state and the elevation of the musculoskeletal system to a certain level so that the athlete can perform optimally and excellently. For this reason, we aimed to evaluate the musculoskeletal system pain of amateur and professional athletes in different disciplines and the psychosocial states such as sports confidence, depression and quality of life.

Detailed Description
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This study consists of 80 amateur and 80 professional sportsmen who are participating in sports by doing sports in soccer, basketball, volleyball, athletics, table tennis, field tennis, folk dances, kickboxing and archery branches between the ages of 15 and 36. The Expanded Scandinavian Muscle Skeleton Questionnaire (NMQ) and Visible Analogue Scale (VAS) will be used to identify and assess the symptoms of musculoskeletal discomfort as 'pain'. The participant will be evaluated with the algometer, the sporty trust will be questioned with the Sporty Trust Continuous Inventory, and the Quality of Life will be assessed with the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Short Form and Depression will be evaluated with Beck Depression Inventory.

Official Title
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Assessment of Musculoskeletal Pain and Psychosocial Status of Professional and Amateur Athletes in Different Disciplines

Conditions
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Pain

Intervention / Treatment
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* Behavioral: Measuring devices and questionnaires


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: The athletes and their coaches must be voluntary and willing. During the evaluation, the athletes must give careful and relevant answers to the measuring instruments. They have to actively run the sport they belong to. Exclusion Criteria: Having undergone a surgical operation due to sports injuries in the last 3 weeks The athletes do not want to answer the surveying instruments

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 15 Years
Maximum Age: 36 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| soccer players<br>Measuring devices and questionnaires will be applied to assess the pain and psychosocial states of musculoskeletal system of 10 amateur soccer players and10 professional soccer players. | Behavioral: Measuring devices and questionnaires<br>* Measuring devices and questionnaires will be applied to assess the pain and psychosocial states of musculoskeletal system of athletes. The Expanded Scandinavian Muscle Skeleton Questionnaire (NMQ) and Visible Analogue Scale (VAS) will be used to identify and assess the symptoms of musculoskeletal discomfort as 'pain'. The participant will be evaluated with the algometer, the sporty trust will be questioned with the Sporty Trust Continuous Inventory, and the Quality of Life will be assessed with the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Short Form and Depression will be evaluated with Beck Depression Inventory.<br>|
| basketball players<br>Measuring devices and questionnaires will be applied to assess the pain and psychosocial states of musculoskeletal system of 10 amateur basketball players and10 professional basketball players. | Behavioral: Measuring devices and questionnaires<br>* Measuring devices and questionnaires will be applied to assess the pain and psychosocial states of musculoskeletal system of athletes. The Expanded Scandinavian Muscle Skeleton Questionnaire (NMQ) and Visible Analogue Scale (VAS) will be used to identify and assess the symptoms of musculoskeletal discomfort as 'pain'. The participant will be evaluated with the algometer, the sporty trust will be questioned with the Sporty Trust Continuous Inventory, and the Quality of Life will be assessed with the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Short Form and Depression will be evaluated with Beck Depression Inventory.<br>|
| volleyball players<br>Measuring devices and questionnaires will be applied to assess the pain and psychosocial states of musculoskeletal system of 10 amateur volleyball players and10 professional volleyball players. | Behavioral: Measuring devices and questionnaires<br>* Measuring devices and questionnaires will be applied to assess the pain and psychosocial states of musculoskeletal system of athletes. The Expanded Scandinavian Muscle Skeleton Questionnaire (NMQ) and Visible Analogue Scale (VAS) will be used to identify and assess the symptoms of musculoskeletal discomfort as 'pain'. The participant will be evaluated with the algometer, the sporty trust will be questioned with the Sporty Trust Continuous Inventory, and the Quality of Life will be assessed with the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Short Form and Depression will be evaluated with Beck Depression Inventory.<br>|
| runners<br>Measuring devices and questionnaires will be applied to assess the pain and psychosocial states of musculoskeletal system of 10 amateur runners and 10 professional runners. | Behavioral: Measuring devices and questionnaires<br>* Measuring devices and questionnaires will be applied to assess the pain and psychosocial states of musculoskeletal system of athletes. The Expanded Scandinavian Muscle Skeleton Questionnaire (NMQ) and Visible Analogue Scale (VAS) will be used to identify and assess the symptoms of musculoskeletal discomfort as 'pain'. The participant will be evaluated with the algometer, the sporty trust will be questioned with the Sporty Trust Continuous Inventory, and the Quality of Life will be assessed with the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Short Form and Depression will be evaluated with Beck Depression Inventory.<br>|
| table tennis athlete<br>Measuring devices and questionnaires will be applied to assess the pain and psychosocial states of musculoskeletal system of 10 amateur table tennis athlete and 10 professional table tennis athlete. | Behavioral: Measuring devices and questionnaires<br>* Measuring devices and questionnaires will be applied to assess the pain and psychosocial states of musculoskeletal system of athletes. The Expanded Scandinavian Muscle Skeleton Questionnaire (NMQ) and Visible Analogue Scale (VAS) will be used to identify and assess the symptoms of musculoskeletal discomfort as 'pain'. The participant will be evaluated with the algometer, the sporty trust will be questioned with the Sporty Trust Continuous Inventory, and the Quality of Life will be assessed with the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Short Form and Depression will be evaluated with Beck Depression Inventory.<br>|
| field tennis athlete<br>10 amateur field tennis athlete 10 professional field tennis athlete | Behavioral: Measuring devices and questionnaires<br>* Measuring devices and questionnaires will be applied to assess the pain and psychosocial states of musculoskeletal system of athletes. The Expanded Scandinavian Muscle Skeleton Questionnaire (NMQ) and Visible Analogue Scale (VAS) will be used to identify and assess the symptoms of musculoskeletal discomfort as 'pain'. The participant will be evaluated with the algometer, the sporty trust will be questioned with the Sporty Trust Continuous Inventory, and the Quality of Life will be assessed with the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Short Form and Depression will be evaluated with Beck Depression Inventory.<br>|
| kickboxers<br>Measuring devices and questionnaires will be applied to assess the pain and psychosocial states of musculoskeletal system of 10 amateur kickboxers and 10 professional kickboxers. | Behavioral: Measuring devices and questionnaires<br>* Measuring devices and questionnaires will be applied to assess the pain and psychosocial states of musculoskeletal system of athletes. The Expanded Scandinavian Muscle Skeleton Questionnaire (NMQ) and Visible Analogue Scale (VAS) will be used to identify and assess the symptoms of musculoskeletal discomfort as 'pain'. The participant will be evaluated with the algometer, the sporty trust will be questioned with the Sporty Trust Continuous Inventory, and the Quality of Life will be assessed with the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Short Form and Depression will be evaluated with Beck Depression Inventory.<br>|
| archers<br>Measuring devices and questionnaires will be applied to assess the pain and psychosocial states of musculoskeletal system of 10 amateur archers and 10 professional archers. | Behavioral: Measuring devices and questionnaires<br>* Measuring devices and questionnaires will be applied to assess the pain and psychosocial states of musculoskeletal system of athletes. The Expanded Scandinavian Muscle Skeleton Questionnaire (NMQ) and Visible Analogue Scale (VAS) will be used to identify and assess the symptoms of musculoskeletal discomfort as 'pain'. The participant will be evaluated with the algometer, the sporty trust will be questioned with the Sporty Trust Continuous Inventory, and the Quality of Life will be assessed with the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Short Form and Depression will be evaluated with Beck Depression Inventory.<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Musculoskeletal system pain | Participants' musculoskeletal system pain will asses by using Nordic and algometer. | 1 month | 

Secondary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Sporty confidence | Participants' sporty confidence will asses by using continuous sportive trust inventory. | 1 month | 
| Health Related Quality of Life | Participants' health Related Quality of Lifequality of life will asses by using World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Short Form (WHOQOL-BREF) | 1 month | 
| Depression | Participants' depression will asses by using Beck Depression Inventory | 1 month | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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musculoskeletal system pain, athlete, psychosocial problems, algometer