Pain Multidisciplinar Intervention in Major Trauma Patients

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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In Spain, major trauma continues to be the leading cause of death among young people. However, mortality rates represent only a relatively small part of the impact of trauma injuries on the health of the population. Pain and anxiety are two of the most poorly controlled factors that have a huge impact on a patient's quality of life.The type of therapy that has been shown to be most effective in treating post-traumatic pain is one that involves different specialists, given its multicausality, care should be multidisciplinary. This investigation project consists in an observational study performed by a multidisciplinary team in our center. Major trauma patients with moderate, severe or incapacitating pain will be referred to consultations specialized in chronic pain and psychology. One year after the trauma, patients will be evaluated in terms of quality of life. The aim of this study is to determinate the impact that multidisciplinary treatment of post-traumatic pain has on the perception of quality of life in severely injured patients.

Official Title
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Pain Multidisciplinar Intervention Effect in Major Trauma Patients. Does it Improve the Quality of Life?

Conditions
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Trauma, Chronic Pain, Psychological Trauma

Intervention / Treatment
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* Drug: Analgesic


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Major trauma patients with moderate, severe or incapacitating pain (according to EQ-5D-5L scale). Exclusion Criteria: Death in the first 30 days after the trauma. Transferred to another center.

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 18 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Multidisciplinar pain treatment patients<br>Major trauma patients with moderate, severe or incapacitating pain will be referred to consultation specialized in chronic pain and psychology. Patients will be evaluated, in terms of quality of life, before and after the treatment. | Drug: Analgesic<br>* Routine clinical practice treatments recommended by the medical team involved<br>* Other names: Psychological drugs;|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Perception of quality of life according to EQ-5D-5L questionnaire | Perception of quality of life after multidisciplinar pain intervention according to EQ-5D-5L questionnaire | 1 year | 

Secondary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Type of pain according to EVA scale | Type and severity of pain according to EVA (visual pain scale) | 1 year | 
| Type of treatments requiered | Type of treatments required (anti inflammatory, opioid, adjuvants, invasive procedures) | 1 year | 
| Number of visits requiered in chronic pain and psychologic specialists | Number of visits requiered in chronic pain and psychologic specialist | 1 year |