The Removing Port of the Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Material

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is gold standard for gallstones. In this study the investigators are investigating the effect of the removing of cholecystectomy material from different ports, to the port site infections.

Detailed Description
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Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is gold standard for gallstones. But there is no consensus about which port place is optimal for the removing of the cholecystectomy material from the abdomen. There are different port site infections rates in the literature. The minimal tissue damage of laparoscopic cholecystectomy suggests a lower risk of wound infection, but there are series with an infection range of 8 %. The investigators are investigating is there any difference at the port site infection rates when the cholecystectomy material removed from different ports from the abdomen at the laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Official Title
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The Relationship Between the Removing Port of the Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Material and the Port Site Infections

Conditions
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Wound Infection

Intervention / Treatment
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* Procedure: Removing from Epigastric port


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Subject has cholelithiasis Exclusion Criteria: Subject has perforated gallbladder Subject has malignancy Subject has increasing wall thickness of the gallbladder Subject has malignancy in the preoperative ultrasonography in the gallbladder Subject has pregnancy

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 18 Years
Maximum Age: 80 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Screening
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| No Intervention: Umbilical<br>The cholecystectomy material will be removed from umbilical port as usual. This will be control group. Port site infection rates will be measured. | |
| Experimental: Epigastric<br>The cholecystectomy material will be removed from epigastric port. This will be experimental group. Port site infection rates will be measured. | Procedure: Removing from Epigastric port<br>* The cholecystectomy material will be removed from epigastric port. This will be experimental group. Port site infection rates will be measured<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Port site infections | The cholecystectomy material will be removed from umbilical port at the control group, from the epigastric port at the experimental group. The port site infection rates will be noted. | 2 days | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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Port, Infection, cholecystectomy