Confrontation Phenotypes and Genotypes of Epithelial Odontogenic Tumors of the Jaws

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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Systematically compare the phenotype and genotype of epithelial odontogenic tumors in children and adults with a clinical, radiographic, pathologic and molecular level. Either: establish an observatory of this multidisciplinary tumor establish a tumor bank annotated scale unparalleled testing pathophysiological hypotheses search for prognostic factors.

Detailed Description
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This is an observational study with retrospective and prospective parts. In retrospective part be included the Patients followed between 1992 and January 2011. In prospective part will follow the Patients will be included after the starting of study. There are 2 centers : st center is in the service of Stomatology and Maxillofacial Surgery in the Pitie Salpetriere Hospital. nd center is in the service of Maxillofacial Surgery in hospital Armand Trousseau. Number of patients include in the part retrospective : Center N°1-300adults Center N°2-90childrens Number of patients include in the part prospective : Center N°1- 90 Center N°2- 30 Duration of study is 3 years Duration of inclusion is 32 months Each patient will be followed for 4 months and for further up to 3 years from the first patient included. We envision a next circuit : obtaining consent, preoperative consultation,surgery, postoperative consultation N°1, postoperative consultation N°2, genetics consultation and monitoring of patients in 6;12;18;24 months from surgery of tumor and limited in 3 years from th 1st patient included.

Official Title
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Confrontation Phenotypic (Clinical, Radiological, Histological) and Genotypic Epithelial Odontogenic Tumors Isolated or Syndromic Jaws

Conditions
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Epithelial Odontogenic Tumours

Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion criteria Patient with an osteolytic lesion of the jaws Patient with epithelial odontogenic tumor: keratocysts ameloblastoma Pindborg tumor or calcifying (ESWT) Epidermoid (Squamous Odontogenic Tumor SOT) Clear cell (Clear Odontogenic Tumor Cells CCOT) Patient monitoring in the period 1992 to January 2011 at the Trousseau Hospital (children) or at the Pitie Salpetriere (adult) Patient aged 5 years or more Adult patient who had signed informed consent Holders of parental authority of minor patient were informed and signed consent Non inclusion criteria Patient with an osteolytic lesion of dental origin inflammatory (adjacent teeth decayed, non-living mortified) Patient with a cyst fissure (nasopalatine, symphyseal or globulomaxillary) Patient with arteriovenous malformation, vascular Patient with cons-indication to MRI Patient not affiliated with a social security scheme (beneficiary or assignee) Pregnant woman Patient in his history of hypersensitivity to salts of gadolinium Patient receiving a measure of legal protection

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 5 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| epithelial odontogenic tumours<br> | |

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Phenotypic and genotypic lines connected to the epithelial odontogenic tumours | In particular, to define the link between the genotype PTCH1, the size of the tumor, its osteolytic character and the predictive factors of recurrence. Data collection at M6, M12, M18, M24 from the surgery date | Month 24 from the surgery date | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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Maxillofacial surgery, Epithelial odontogenic tumours