Severe Women Injury Factors Test (SWIFT)

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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Intimate partner violence is a real public health problem, and affects all socio-cultural backgrounds It is defined by behavior within an intimate relationship that causes physical, psychological or sexual harm or suffering to the people in that relationship. Several risk factors exist such as young age, low level of education, exposing to violence during childhood, pregnancy or addictions.

Detailed Description
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Routine screening is recommended with redaction of medical certificate in which doctor have to determine l'Incapacité Totale de Travail corresponding to the duration of discomfort (physical and psychological repercussions) in the activities of daily life. It is a legal notion allows to rule on the responsibility of the author. The sentence is increased if the ITT is greater than 8 days. Worldwide, 30% of women suffered violence whose most common form is intimate partner violence, but legal proceedings have been initiated in less than 25% of the cases. The trauma of women victims of domestic violence worsens with the repetitions of assaults. The investigators suppose that the duration of ITT is an indicator of the severity of the injuries sustained. So, the investigators want to highlight the socio-demographic characteristics and describe the spouse abuse, and then related theese factors to  Incapacité Totale de Travail  (term used in law. It is a scale for assessing the importance of injuries).

Official Title
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Descriptive Factors of Intimate Partner Violence on Women Related to Incapacité Totale de Travail : Multicenter Prospective Study

Conditions
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Spouse Abuse

Intervention / Treatment
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* Other: Survey


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Adult patients Admission to emergency for intimate partner violence Or consultation to SOS doctor for intimate partner violence Or consultation to medico-judicial unit for intimate partner violence No verbal opposition to inclusion Exclusion Criteria: Non intimate partner violence Patient under guardianship or curatorship Non French speaker Coma or inability to express non-opposition Prior participation in another center

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 18 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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Female

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Women consulting for spouse abuse<br>The study focuses on women consulting a doctor as part of spouse abuse, whatever the context (at the request of the police or not) or their motivation (medical or social). | Other: Survey<br>* It is a survey that the patient and doctor must complete.<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Descriptive factors of intimate partner violence on women related to Incapacité Totale de Travail | Highlight the socio-demographic characteristics and the violence suffered by women victims of intimate partner violence, and related this factors to  Incapacité Totale de travail  | Month 24 | 

Secondary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Descriptive factors of intimate partner violence on women related to Incapacité Totale de travail for more than eight days. | Highlight the socio-demographic characteristics and the violence suffered by women victims of intimate partner violence, and related this factors to an  Incapacité Totale de travail  for more than eight days. | Month 24 | 
| Spontaneus request of a medical certificate during the consultation. | Determine the proportion of women asking for a medical certificate during the consultation. | Month 24 | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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Intimate partner violence, Descriptive factors, Incapacité Totale de travail