Preference of Room Setting and Waiting Time in Patients With Advanced, Locally Advanced, or Metastatic Cancer and Their Caregivers Who Are Seen in the Outpatient Supportive/Palliative Care Center

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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This trial studies the preference of room setting and waiting time in patients with cancer that has spread to nearby tissue or lymph nodes or other places in the body and their caregivers who are seen in the outpatient supportive/palliative care center. Room setting preferences of patients and caregivers may help to understand their opinion regarding direct rooming system in the outpatient supportive/palliative care center.

Detailed Description
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PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine patients and caregivers preferences regarding the rooming process in outpatient supportive palliative care clinic, measured by the preference to exam room versus waiting area. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Patients and caregiver perceptions regarding room setting and waiting time in the outpatient supportive care clinic. II. Extent/experience of team contact in the outpatient supportive care clinic. III. The factors associated with rooming preferences such as age, gender, symptom distress and performance status. IV. The association between level of distress (physical, psychological, and spiritual distress as measured by Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS) and perception of usefulness of the visit to palliative care center. V. The attitudes and beliefs toward usefulness of referral to outpatient palliative care. VI. The correlation between the patient and caregivers preferences. OUTLINE: Patients and their caregivers complete a questionnaire over 15 minutes either in person or over the phone within 3 days after their supportive care center visit.

Official Title
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Perception of Supportive Care Patients and Caregivers Who Are Seen in the Outpatient Supportive/Palliative Care Center Regarding the Preference of Room Setting and Waiting Time

Conditions
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Advanced Malignant Neoplasm, Caregiver, Locally Advanced Malignant Neoplasm, Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm

Intervention / Treatment
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* Other: Questionnaire Administration


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Patient: Have advanced cancer, defined as locally advanced, metastatic or incurable disease. Patient: Seen at University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center (UTMDACC) outpatient Supportive Care Center for consultation (first visit). Patient: Provided informed consent. Patient: Can read and speak English or Spanish. Patient: Has a consenting caregiver at the time of the Supportive Care consultation visit. Caregiver: Provided informed consent. Caregiver: Can read and speak English or Spanish. Caregiver: Must be with consenting patient at the time of the Supportive Care consultation visit. Exclusion Criteria: Patient: Delirium diagnosed by palliative care physician or nurse and/or Memorial Delirium Assessment Scale (MDAS) >= 7 or dementia. Patient: Inability to read and speak English or Spanish. Patient: No caregiver at the time of Supportive Care consultation visit. Caregiver: Inability to read and speak English or Spanish.

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 18 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Experimental: Supportive Care (questionnaire)<br>Patients and their caregivers complete a questionnaire over 15 minutes either in person or over the phone within 3 days after their supportive care center visit. | Other: Questionnaire Administration<br>* Given questionnaire<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Preference of exam room over waiting room as soon as checking in until the nurse is ready for a patient assessed using questionnaire | Two sample t-test or Wilcoxon rank sum test, whichever more appropriate, will be used to compare continuous variables of interest between the preference of exam room over waiting area. Chi-squared test or Fisher's exact test, whichever appropriate, will be used to test for associations between each of categorical variables and preference of exam room over waiting area. Univariate/multicovariate logistic regression analysis will be used to explore the demographics and clinical factors associated with rooming preferences. | Up to 3 days after visit |