The Effect of Virtual Reality Application on Pain Severity, Anxiety Level and Patient Satisfaction

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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In this study; It is aimed to examine the Effect of Virtual Reality Based Relaxation Program on Pain Severity, Anxiety Level and Patient Satisfaction in Patients Who Will Be Applied Angiography.

Detailed Description
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Beginning 1 minute before the start of the procedure, the patients will be watched (30-45 minutes) with an android mobile phone inserted into the Cardboard Super Flex Binoculars Glasses, with a music background, licensed product Secret Garden, during the procedure (30-45 minutes).

Official Title
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The Effect of Virtual Reality Application on Pain Severity, Anxiety Level and Patient Satisfaction in Patients Who Will Be Applied Coronary Angiography

Conditions
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Anxiety, Pain

Intervention / Treatment
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* Other: Virtual reality glasses


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Being over 18 years old Ability to communicate adequately Absence of psychiatric problems Volunteering to participate in the research Experiencing coronary angiography for the first time Exclusion Criteria: Those who have communication problems Those with psychiatric problems Emergency coronary angiography Having symptoms of myocardial infarction, Being unconscious, Having surgery in the last 6 weeks,

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 18 Years
Maximum Age: 80 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Interventional Model Description: This study is an experimental study with pre-test and post-test control groups
Masking: Single


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Experimental: Virtual reality glasses<br>Beginning 1 minute before the start of the procedure, the patients will be watched (30-45 minutes) with an android mobile phone inserted into the Cardboard Super Flex Binoculars Glasses, with a music background, licensed product Secret Garden, during the procedure (30-45 minutes). | Other: Virtual reality glasses<br>* Beginning 1 minute before the start of the procedure, the patients will be watched (30-45 minutes) with an android mobile phone inserted into the Cardboard Super Flex Binoculars Glasses, with a music background, licensed product Secret Garden, during the procedure (30-45 minutes).<br>|
| No Intervention: Control group<br>Routine maintenance will be applied | |

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Visual Analog Scale | The patients were asked to mark their level of pain during relaxation or activities on a 10 cm vertical or horizontal line. In addition, there were forms which were numbered from 1-10 or from 1-100. The number 0 is found at the beginning of the line, and the number 10 is located at the end of the line. A value of 0 shows that there is no pain, and the value 10 expresses unendurable pain. GAS is a common scale in the assessment of pain level. A patient is asked to mark the perceived pain on this line, and the marked point is measured in cm. | Before angiography (mean 6 months after study completion) | 
| Visual Analog Scale | The patients were asked to mark their level of pain during relaxation or activities on a 10 cm vertical or horizontal line. In addition, there were forms which were numbered from 1-10 or from 1-100. The number 0 is found at the beginning of the line, and the number 10 is located at the end of the line. A value of 0 shows that there is no pain, and the value 10 expresses unendurable pain. GAS is a common scale in the assessment of pain level. A patient is asked to mark the perceived pain on this line, and the marked point is measured in cm. | After angiography (through study completion, an average of 6 month) | 
| Anxiety Assessment Scale | Patients will be asked to show their anxiety levels before and after the procedure on a 10 cm long horizontal line. Line has 0 at the beginning and 10 at the end. 10 means very extreme anxiety and 0 means no anxiety. | Before angiography (mean 6 months after study completion) | 
| Anxiety Assessment Scale | Patients will be asked to show their anxiety levels before and after the procedure on a 10 cm long horizontal line. Line has 0 at the beginning and 10 at the end. 10 means very extreme anxiety and 0 means no anxiety. | After angiography (through study completion, an average of 6 month) | 
| Physiological Symptoms of Anxiety Follow-up Form | This form was created by the researcher to record blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate and peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) value. | Before angiography (mean 6 months after study completion) | 
| Physiological Symptoms of Anxiety Follow-up Form | This form was created by the researcher to record blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate and peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) value. | After angiography (through study completion, an average of 6 month) | 
| Virtual Reality Glasses Application Satisfaction Form | In this form, there are questions prepared in line with the relevant literature in order to determine the satisfaction with the video watched with virtual reality glasses. | Before angiography (mean 6 months after study completion) | 
| Virtual Reality Glasses Application Satisfaction Form | In this form, there are questions prepared in line with the relevant literature in order to determine the satisfaction with the video watched with virtual reality glasses. | After angiography (through study completion, an average of 6 month) | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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virtual reality glasses, Pain, Anxiety, Angiography.