The Effect Of Music Listened By Patients With Moderate Dental Anxiety During The Restoration Of Occlusal Caries

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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It is aimed to evaluate the effect of music listened by patients with moderate dental anxiety during the restoration of posterior occlusal dental caries on vital signs of the participants.

Detailed Description
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The study will be applied on 70 patients; 35 patients will be in the control group (the group not listening to music during treatment), 35 patients will be in the experimental group (the group listening to music during treatment). Modified Dental Anxiety Scale consisting of 5 questions will be applied to the participants who come to the clinic and have occlusal dental caries in the posterior region. The participants whose scores are between 10-18 according to this scale will be included in the study. One occlusal tooth decay will be treated. Before starting treatment, saliva cortisol levels, heart rate, body temperature, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and oxygen saturation measurements will be made. The participants will be asked to spit in sterile plastic containers for saliva cortisol measurement. During dental treatment, the participants will listen to music in experimental group. In control group the participant will not listen to music. Heart rate, body temperature, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and oxygen saturation measurements will be repeated in the middle of the treatment (without going through the restoration phase when the cavity is opened). Saliva cortisol levels, heart rate, body temperature, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and oxygen saturation measurements will be repeated when the treatment is completed. The questionnaire containing the modified dental anxiety scale will be re-administered to the participants.

Official Title
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Investigation Of The Effect Of Music Listened By Patients With Moderate Dental Anxiety During The Restoration Of Posterior Occlusal Dental Caries

Conditions
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Dental Anxiety, Music, Physical Stress

Intervention / Treatment
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* Behavioral: music listening


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Must be healthy volunteers, Clinical diagnosis of at least one occlusal dental caries, Must have moderate dental anxiety - Exclusion Criteria:Unhealthy volunteers, Teeth with dental cavities in the adjacent teeth where the rubber dam would not be placed, and dental caries closer than 1 mm to the pulp tissue were not included in the study

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 18 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Interventional Model Description: Control and study group
Masking: None (Open Label)


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| No Intervention: control group<br>In the control group there will be no music listening | |
| Experimental: experimental group<br>In this group patients will listen to music while their dental treatments are being made. | Behavioral: music listening<br>* music listening during dental treatment<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Salivary cortisol level | Change of salivay cortisol level (before-after) | Before-after | 
| Vital anxiety signs | Change of heart rate, body temperature, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and oxygen saturation measurements | Before-after | 

Secondary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Modified dental anxiety questionnaire | Modified dental anxiety questionnaire will be applied to participants after finishing dental treatment | Before-after | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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dental anxiety, music