Community Based Intervention and Evaluation of the Impact of Social Marketing of a Diarrhea Management Pack

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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Diarrhoeal diseases are still the major paediatric health concern worldwide, contributing for 2.5 million annual deaths in children. Although the treatment of diarrhoeal illness as per the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines brings about a considerable decline in the burden of the disease but there is still a lot to be done for this issue. Zinc supplementation along with Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) has emerged as a potent approach to treat diarrhoea. It is believed that the children having zinc deficiency are at high risk of developing infectious diseases which eventually lead to a high burden of mortality. In order to prevent and effectively manage diarrheal episodes, it is important that water purification tablets, zinc and oral rehydration salt is always available in each household. Though, these products are easily available in the market separately, but are rarely available together in any household. If these products are made available in a single packet, it is likely to be an effective strategy in combating diarrheal diseases in the community.

Official Title
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A Community Based Intervention and Evaluation of the Impact of Social Marketing of a Diarrhea Management Pack(Comprising of Low Osmolality ORS, Zinc Tablets, Water Purification Tablets and Pictorial Chart) on Childhood Diarrhea.

Conditions
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Diarrhea

Intervention / Treatment
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* Other: Diarrhea Pack
* Other: ORS


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Children under 5 years of age suffering from diarrhea residing in study area and having consent to participate Exclusion Criteria: Failure to provide consent or children having debilitating illness or requiring emergency hospital care.

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 2 Months
Maximum Age: 59 Months

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Treatment
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Experimental: Intervention<br>A diarrhea Pack comprising of low osmolality ORS, Zinc, water purification sachets and pictorial chart. | Other: Diarrhea Pack<br>* Low osmolality ORS, Zinc tablets, water purification tablets and pictorial chart<br>|
| Other: Control<br>Standard Care through National LHW (Lady Health Workers)program | Other: ORS<br>* ORS has been supplied to diarrheal cases as standard care through the LHW program at community level<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Reduction in Diarrhea related morbidity |  | 1 year | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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Children, Recovery, Diarrhea Pack, Social Marketing