Cross-sectional Survey on Patients With Urinary Tract Infections in Puy-de-Dôme : Epidemiology of Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections and Risk Factors

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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Urinary tract infections (UTI) are an important part of infectious diseases. For some patients, those infections are recurrent and have many consequences such as altered quality of life, recurrent symptoms, antibiotics overuse… The primary purpose of this study is to estimate the proportion of patients in Puy-de-Dôme with recurrent urinary tract infections among patients with at least one UTI during 2019. The secondary purposes are : characteristics of patients with recurrent UTI, by sex ; determine predictive factors of recurrent UTI, by sex ; describe bacterial ecology of recurrent UTI and the proportion of multi-resistant bacteria.

Official Title
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Cross-sectional Survey on Patients With Urinary Tract Infections in Puy-de-Dôme : Epidemiology of Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections and Risk Factors

Conditions
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Urinary Tract Infections

Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: patient from 18 years old affiliated to the french healthcare system with at least one urinary tract infection during year 2019 has accepted email contact with CPAM 63 (Caisse Primaire d'Assurance Maladie du Puy-de-Dôme) Exclusion Criteria: pregnancy during year 2019 none urinary tract infection reported in 2019

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 18 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| RUTI<br>patients with at least 3 episodes of UTI during 2019 | |
| UTI<br>patients with one or two episodes of UTI during 2019 | |

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Proportion of recurrent urinary tract infections | Proportion, with its 95% confidence interval, of recurrent urinary tract infections, by sex, in the population of Puy-de-Dôme who reported having had at least one urinary tract infection in the year 2019. The diagnosis of recurrent urinary tract infection will be at least 3 urinary tract infections in one year | During year 2019 | 

Secondary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| age in year | Risk factors of recurrent urinary tract infections | day 1 | 
| sexe | Risk factors of recurrent urinary tract infections | day 1 | 
| , medical and surgical history | Risk factors of recurrent urinary tract infections | day 1 | 
| life habits | Risk factors of recurrent urinary tract infections | day 1 | 
| number of visits at the general practitioner | measure of healthcare consumption with the number of visits at the general practitioner performed | during year 2019 | 
| number of urinalysis | measure of healthcare consumption with the number of urinalysis performed | during year 2019 | 
| number of antibiotic therapies | measure of healthcare consumption with the number of antibiotic therapies performed | during year 2019 | 
| quality of life | quality of life evaluated with a self-reported questionnaire inspired by the Leicester Impact Scale | during year 2019 | 
| bacteriological characteristics of recurrent urinary tract infections | evaluated with results of urinalysis, bacterial identification and antimicrobial susceptibility | during year 2019 |