Using Mean Ages on Clothing Size Labels in Revised Advanced Pediatric Life Support Formulas for Weight Estimation

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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Weight calculation based on age could be performed according to APLS (Advanced Pediatric Life Support) guideline recommendations in children requiring emergency treatment and intervention in the field or during resuscitation with no active weight and height measurements. The aim of the study is to investigate the suitability of weight calculation using mean ages on clothing size labels (ACL) to the actual weight in real emergencies with no known actual age of the patient (AA).

Detailed Description
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Weight calculation based on age could be performed according to APLS guideline recommendations in children requiring emergency treatment and intervention in the field or during resuscitation with no active weight and height measurements. Age formulas require only knowledge of the actual age of the child and widely used all over the world with being catchy. However, situations in which one has to intervene a child without having any patient data, including information on children's ages, especially in the field or during resuscitation are not uncommon. The objective of this study is to investigate the availability of age information contained in clothing size labels of children in weight calculation according to APLS recommendations. Usability of labels can protect victims from overdose and underdose problems in cases where the actual age is unknown and the measurements cannot be done

Official Title
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Weight Estimation of A Child With Unknown Age and Height: Using Mean Ages on Clothing Size Labels in Revised APLS Formulas for Weight Estimation. A Prospective Cross-Sectional Study

Conditions
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Body Weight

Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: All patients between 1-12 years of age who presented to the emergency department and agreed to participate in the study were consecutively included in the study Exclusion Criteria: Age under 1 years and over 12.99 years No weighing in ED No clothing size label information Refused to participate

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 1 Year
Maximum Age: 12 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Age under 6 years<br>All children 1 to 6 years Used formula for weight calculation: Children 1-5 years: Weight (kg) = (2 × age in years) + 8 | |
| Age over 6 years<br>All children 6 to 12 years Used formula for weight calculation: Children 6-12 years: Weight (kg) = (3 × age in years) + 7 | |

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Correlation of children's actual age and age information on clothing size labels. |  | 6 weeks | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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weight estimation, emergency, child