ATOMIC (Active Teens With MultIple sClerosis) Teens: A Feasibility Study

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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Taking part in recommended levels of physical activity in youth with MS may have an important and positive impact on disease symptoms, long-term disability and health outcomes. Unfortunately, youth with MS are highly inactive. In order to address this issue, the investigators have developed an MS-specific mobile application for teens called Active Teens with Multiple Sclerosis (ATOMIC). In this research the investigators will evaluate the feasibility of using the ATOMIC program in youth with MS. The results of this pilot study will provide the data necessary to ensure the ATOMIC program aligns with the needs of youth with MS.

Official Title
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ATOMIC (Active Teens With MultIple sClerosis) Teens: A Feasibility Study

Conditions
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Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis

Intervention / Treatment
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* Device: ATOMIC mobile app


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: MS diagnosis following standard definitions (IPMSSG); EDSS <4.0; Ability to speak English. Exclusion Criteria: Known cardiac disease, including cyanotic congenital heart disease; inability to understand instructions and tolerate proposed testing or vigorous PA.

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 8 Years
Maximum Age: 25 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Primary Purpose: Other
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Other: ATOMIC mobile app<br>The proposed ATOMIC intervention consists of four primary components: (a) one-on-one chats with a PA coach, (b) informational posts, (c) PA self-monitoring through an activity tracker and (d) educational modules regarding different aspects of becoming PA delivered through our MS specific PA app. | Device: ATOMIC mobile app<br>* (a) PA Coach, One-on-one Chats. Coaches will conduct three one-on-one phone or video conferencing sessions and will also conduct a text messaging session once per week to reinforce and follow-up on the one-on-one phone sessions during the course of the intervention. (b) PA-Self Monitoring. An activity tracker (Fitbit Charge 2) will be used to allow participants to monitor their activity behaviors (e.g. step counts). (c) PA Information. In addition the coach will send weekly tailored PA informational posts/messages aligned with Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) to all participants. (d) Educational Modules. MS specific web-based interactive PA modules will be provided to patients.<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Feasibility of the ATOMIC program | Determined by calculating accrual rates, drop-out rates, adherence rates with intervention, adverse event rates, proportion of completed study questionnaires, accelerometry and proportion of complete data extraction from ATOMIC app | Entire study - up to 24 weeks | 
| Utility of the ATOMIC program | Utility will be addressed through semi-structured interviews that includes both open and closed ended questions. The interviews will be used to elicit the perceptions and preferences of the participants surrounding the use and method of delivery of the PA coaching and program content (e.g. phone, text messaging, posts to app); the usefulness, relevance, and applicability of the ATOMIC program content; as well as facilitators and barriers to use of the program. Semi-structured interviews will be conducted at baseline, six weeks, and post-intervention (twelve weeks). To supplement the interview data, utility will also be captured by counting the number of log-ins to the app and the number of completed coaching sessions and modules. | Interview [30 minutes] at baseline | 
| Utility of the ATOMIC program | Utility will be addressed through semi-structured interviews that includes both open and closed ended questions. The interviews will be used to elicit the perceptions and preferences of the participants surrounding the use and method of delivery of the PA coaching and program content (e.g. phone, text messaging, posts to app); the usefulness, relevance, and applicability of the ATOMIC program content; as well as facilitators and barriers to use of the program. Semi-structured interviews will be conducted at baseline, six weeks, and post-intervention (twelve weeks). To supplement the interview data, utility will also be captured by counting the number of log-ins to the app and the number of completed coaching sessions and modules. | Interview [30 minutes] at 6 weeks | 
| Utility of the ATOMIC program | Utility will be addressed through semi-structured interviews that includes both open and closed ended questions. The interviews will be used to elicit the perceptions and preferences of the participants surrounding the use and method of delivery of the PA coaching and program content (e.g. phone, text messaging, posts to app); the usefulness, relevance, and applicability of the ATOMIC program content; as well as facilitators and barriers to use of the program. Semi-structured interviews will be conducted at baseline, six weeks, and post-intervention (twelve weeks). To supplement the interview data, utility will also be captured by counting the number of log-ins to the app and the number of completed coaching sessions and modules. | Interview [30 minutes] at 12 weeks |