A Prospective Study of Body Image, Social Avoidance and Distress and Psychological Functioning in Burn Patients

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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The present study seeks to examine the course of body image, social avoidance and psychosocial aspects of depression and anxiety over time in burn patients. Gaining a better understanding of the effects of burn injury on body image in burn patients over time could help us to better understand the psychosocial sequelae of burns and to identify potential interventions which may serve to improve the quality of life in burn patients.

Detailed Description
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Gaining a better understanding of the effects of burn injury on body image in burn patients over time could help us to better understand the psychosocial sequelae of burns and to identify potential interventions which may serve to improve the quality of life in burn patients. The original protocol has been modified to include more assessment times. The original protocol was set up to assess patients after patient discharge from the inpatient burn unit and at 6 and 12-months post discharge. The present protocol has been modified to capture assessments at 2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months post-burn. Patients will be assessed at these time points or until they are discharged from the outpatient burn clinic. In addition, inclusion criteria have been modified to include patients who are anticipated to have a follow-up visit to the burn outpatient clinic at 3 months post-burn. The original protocol required an anticipated follow-up for 12 months post-hospital discharge.

Official Title
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A Prospective Study of Body Image, Social Avoidance and Distress and Psychological Functioning in Burn Patients

Conditions
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Depression, Anxiety, Body Image

Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Patients are admitted to the Saint Elizabeth Regional Medical Center Burn Unit. Age 19 and older. Patients have the cognitive and physical capacity to answer the questionnaires. Patients are expected to be seen at follow-up clinic visits or if they are still in the hospital within 2 weeks and at 3 months (+ or - 4 weeks)post-burn. Exclusion Criteria: Patients are unable to return for follow up visits

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 19 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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No

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Burn Trauma Patients<br> | |

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Satisfaction With Appearance Scale |  | 2 weeks post-burn | 
| Brief Symptom Inventory |  | 2 weeks post-burn | 
| Satisfaction with Appearance Scale |  | 3 months post-burn | 
| Satisfaction with Appearance Scale | Data will be collected at this point only if subjects have not been discharged from the outpatient burn clinic. | 6 months post-burn | 
| Satisfaction with Appearance Scale | Data will be collected at this point only if subjects have not been discharged from the outpatient burn clinic. | 9 months post-burn | 
| Satisfaction with Appearance Scale | Data will be collected at this point only if subjects have not been discharged from the outpatient burn clinic. | 12 months post-burn | 
| Brief Symptom Inventory |  | 3 months post-burn | 
| Brief Symptom Inventory | Data will be collected at this point only if subjects have not been discharged from the outpatient burn clinic. | 6 months post-burn | 
| Brief Symptom Inventory | Data will be collected at this point only if subjects have not been discharged from the outpatient burn clinic. | 9 months post-burn | 
| Brief Symptom Inventory | Data will be collected at this point only if subjects have not been discharged from the outpatient burn clinic. | 12 months post-burn | 

Secondary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| The Social Avoidance and Distress Scale |  | 2 weeks post-burn | 
| The Social Avoidance and Distress Scale |  | 3 months post-burn | 
| The Social Avoidance and Distress Scale | Data will be collected at this point only if subjects have not been discharged from the outpatient burn clinic. | 6 moths post-burn | 
| The Social Avoidance and Distress Scale | Data will be collected at this point only if subjects have not been discharged from the outpatient burn clinic. | 9 months post-burn | 
| The Social Avoidance and Distress Scale | Data will be collected at this point only if subjects have not been discharged from the outpatient burn clinic. | 12 months post-burn | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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Psychological Functioning in Burn Patients