Sensory Integration Disorders in Patients With MS Including Disease Advancement and Relapses in the Last Year

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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the aim of the study was to assess the occurrence of sensory integration disorders in people with SI depending on the stage of the disease and relapses in the last year;analysis of sensory integration disorders in patients with Ms and healthy people

Detailed Description
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141 patients diagnosed with RRSM were enrolled in the study. The control group consisted of 72 healthy people. The Sensory Integration Assessment Scale in Adults (SPD) was used to test sensory integration, and an original questionnaire was carried out containing information on age, gender, frequency of relapses in the last year, and duration of the disease.

Official Title
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Sensory Integration Disorders in Multiple Sclerosis

Conditions
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Multiple Sclerosis

Intervention / Treatment
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* Diagnostic Test: Scale for the Assessment of Sensory Integration in Adults


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: health of a person aged 30-45 years without diagnosed disorders of sensory integration and MS Exclusion Criteria: diagnosed disorders of sensory integration diagnosed with Ms

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 30 Years
Maximum Age: 45 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| people with MS<br>People with MS with relapsing-remitting form | Diagnostic Test: Scale for the Assessment of Sensory Integration in Adults<br>* In people with MS and people with health of similar age, a test was performed to assess sensory integration in adults<br>|
| healthy people<br>people from the age of 30-45 years old | Diagnostic Test: Scale for the Assessment of Sensory Integration in Adults<br>* In people with MS and people with health of similar age, a test was performed to assess sensory integration in adults<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| sensory integration disorders and relapses in the last year | Patients with MS were divided into two groups, with relapses in the last year and without relapses. In each group, ters were performed to assess sensory integration in adults. To study SI disorders, the Daniel Travis questionnaire was used to study SI disorders in people over 18 years of age based on the guidelines of the American Society of SI Disorders in Adults. The following domains were distinguished: general sensory processing (OP, 9 items), sensory hypersensitivity (NS, 26 items), hypersensitivity / sensory exploration (PS, 20 items), sensory discrimination (DS, 26 items), motor skills (ZM, 19 items ) and socio-emotional disorders (SE, 22 items). Each symptom was assessed by the participant on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 (never occurred) to 4 (repeats regularly). If the problem occurred in the past, the respondent entered the letter P. The sum obtained by adding values in each of the domains indicated the severity of SI disorders in a given domain. | 1 year | 
| Sensory integration disorders and the degree of disease severity | MS patients were divided into two groups with EDSS up to 2.5 points and below. In both groups, sensory integration disorders were checked using a scale to assess sensoryintegration in adults. To study SI disorders, the Daniel Travis questionnaire was used to study SI disorders in people over 18 years of age based on the guidelines of the American Society of SI Disorders in Adults. The following domains were distinguished: general sensory processing (OP, 9 items), sensory hypersensitivity (NS, 26 items), hypersensitivity / sensory exploration (PS, 20 items), sensory discrimination (DS, 26 items), motor skills (ZM, 19 items ) and socio-emotional disorders (SE, 22 items). Each symptom was assessed by the participant on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 (never occurred) to 4 (repeats regularly). If the problem occurred in the past, the respondent entered the letter P. The sum obtained by adding values in each of the domains indicated the severity of SI disorders in a given domain. | 1 Day | 
| Comparing the test group with the control group | The results of the scale tests were compared to the sensory integration test in the test group and the control group. To study SI disorders, the Daniel Travis questionnaire was used to study SI disorders in people over 18 years of age based on the guidelines of the American Society of SI Disorders in Adults. The following domains were distinguished: general sensory processing (OP, 9 items), sensory hypersensitivity (NS, 26 items), hypersensitivity / sensory exploration (PS, 20 items), sensory discrimination (DS, 26 items), motor skills (ZM, 19 items ) and socio-emotional disorders (SE, 22 items). Each symptom was assessed by the participant on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 (never occurred) to 4 (repeats regularly). If the problem occurred in the past, the respondent entered the letter P. The sum obtained by adding values in each of the domains indicated the severity of SI disorders in a given domain. | 1 Day | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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multiple sclerosis;, Sensory integration, relapses, the advancement of the disease