Trial of a Tailored Message Program to Implement CHF Guidelines

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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Congestive heart failure is a serious health problem in the United States and is associated with excessive morbidity and mortality. Several classes of medications have been shown to improve mortality in patients with CHF. Despite this these medications are widely under prescribed. Guidelines have been shown to improve patient outcomes and several guidelines on the management of CHF have been published. Implementation of guidelines is challenging and most strategies have focused on changing physician behavior. Patient-based interventions have been shown to be effective in implementing guidelines on CHF but they have been very labor intensive. A computer based intervention to implement CHF guidelines, if effective, would be beneficial.

Detailed Description
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Background: Congestive heart failure is a serious health problem in the United States and is associated with excessive morbidity and mortality. Several classes of medications have been shown to improve mortality in patients with CHF. Despite this these medications are widely under prescribed. Guidelines have been shown to improve patient outcomes and several guidelines on the management of CHF have been published. Implementation of guidelines is challenging and most strategies have focused on changing physician behavior. Patient-based interventions have been shown to be effective in implementing guidelines on CHF but they have been very labor intensive. A computer based intervention to implement CHF guidelines, if effective, would be beneficial. Objectives: Patients with CHF consume a significant proportion of healthcare resources, with exacerbations of CHF being the second most common reason for medical admission to VA medical centers. Therefore, the main objective is to understand the impact of a tailored education message program designed for direct use by patients on medical resource use. Other objectives include understanding the tools impact on patient compliance and quality of life. Methods: Patients have been randomized to one of two groups: 1) intervention group or the 2) control group. The intervention group receives the tailored education messages program. This program assesses patients� beliefs about compliance with medications, diet, and self-monitoring. Based on identified barriers to compliance, intervention patients receive a tailored educational message to dispel these beliefs and improve compliance. The control group interacts with a generic healthcare website. Patients in both groups are monitored for hospitalization; emergent care visits, compliance with prescribed treatment and quality of life Status: Project work is ongoing.

Official Title
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Trial of a Tailored Message Program to Implement CHF Guidelines

Conditions
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Heart Failure

Intervention / Treatment
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* Behavioral: CHF Self-management Education (Web-based Education)


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: EF <40%, getting majority care at the VA, not enrolled in another CHF study, ability to read English. Exclusion Criteria:
Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Design Details

Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Single


Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Other: Arm 1<br> | Behavioral: CHF Self-management Education (Web-based Education)<br> <br> |

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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Congestive Heart Failure