An Osteopathic Assessment of Lower Extremity Somatic Dysfunction in Runners

Study Overview
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Brief Summary
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Runners often experience acute/chronic pain due to pre-existing structural somatic dysfunction and/or acquired various overuse injuries of the lower extremity, specifically affecting the ligaments, tendons, muscles and bones. Common structural and function dysfunctions include but are not limited to patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS), Achilles tendonitis, iliotibial band syndrome (ITBS), ligamentous and muscle tears, muscle sprains/strains, stress fractures, pes planus, plantar fasciitis, and shin splints. The purpose of this study is to assess the correlation between acute and chronic pain, overuse injuries, and observational and palpatory findings upon evaluation. With an understanding of the common trends of somatic dysfunctions and etiology of the pain/injury, modified regimen/routine and improved treatment plans can be developed and recommended for runners to better rehabilitate, minimize relapse and reduce compensatory injuries. No medical or osteopathic treatment will be provided.

Official Title
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An Osteopathic Assessment of Lower Extremity Somatic Dysfunction in Runners

Conditions
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Somatic Dysfunction of Sacral Region, Somatic Dysfunction of Both Sacroiliac Joints, Somatic Dysfunction of Bilateral Lower Extremities

Intervention / Treatment
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* Other: Osteopathic Assessment


Participation Criteria
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Self-proclaimed runners that run at least 1 mile per week consistently Minimum 18 years old Exclusion Criteria: Non-runners Inconsistent runners, do not log at least 1 mile weekly

Ages Eligible for Study
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Minimum Age: 18 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study
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All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers
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Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Plan
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How is the study designed?
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Arms and Interventions

| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
| --- | --- |
| Novice Runners<br>1-5 miles / week 18+ yo | Other: Osteopathic Assessment<br>* As osteopathic structural exam will be performed to assessment somatic dysfunctions of the lower extremities.<br>|
| Moderate Runners<br>6-15 miles / week 18+ yo | Other: Osteopathic Assessment<br>* As osteopathic structural exam will be performed to assessment somatic dysfunctions of the lower extremities.<br>|
| Advanced Runners<br>16+ miles / week 18+ yo | Other: Osteopathic Assessment<br>* As osteopathic structural exam will be performed to assessment somatic dysfunctions of the lower extremities.<br>|

What is the study measuring?
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Primary Outcome Measures

| Outcome Measure | Measure Description | Time Frame |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Structural exam to determine type of Lower Extremity Somatic Dysfunctions in participants | Osteopathic Structural Exam to assess changes to muscles, bones, bursae, and ligaments | up to 8 weeks | 
| Questionnaire to analyze data on runners' background/history | Questionnaire to learn about runners' background | up to 8 weeks | 

 Terms related to the study
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Keywords Provided by Centre Hospitalier Valida
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somatic dysfunction, runners, osteopathic, osteopathic assessment, lower extremity, lower extremity somatic dysfunction, running injury