# Background

My TV remote control has arrow buttons and an `OK` button.

I can use these to move a "cursor" on a logical screen keyboard to type "words"...

The screen "keyboard" layout looks like this


  #tvkb {
    width : 300px;
    border: 5px solid gray; border-collapse: collapse;
  }
  #tvkb td {
    color : orange;
    background-color : black;
    text-align : right;
    border: 3px solid gray; border-collapse: collapse;
  }


abcde123
fghij456
klmno789
pqrst.@0
uvwxyz_/


# Kata task

How many button presses on my remote are required to type a given `word`?

## Notes

* The cursor always starts on the letter `a` (top left)
* Remember to also press `OK` to "accept" each character.
* Take a direct route from one character to the next
* The cursor does not wrap (e.g. you cannot leave one edge and reappear on the opposite edge)
* A "word" (for the purpose of this Kata) is any sequence of characters available on my virtual "keyboard" 

# Example

word = `codewars`

* c => `a`-`b`-`c`-OK = 3
* o => `c`-`d`-`e`-`j`-`o`-OK = 5
* d => `o`-`j`-`e`-`d`-OK = 4
* e => `d`-`e`-OK = 2
* w => `e`-`j`-`o`-`t`-`y`-`x`-`w`-OK = 7
* a => `w`-`r`-`m`-`h`-`c`-`b`-`a`-OK = 7
* r => `a`-`f`-`k`-`p`-`q`-`r`-OK = 6
* s => `r`-`s`-OK = 2

Answer = 3 + 5 + 4 + 2 + 7 + 7 + 6 + 2 = 36



*Good Luck!
DM.*



Series
* TV Remote
* TV Remote (shift and space)
* TV Remote (wrap)
* TV Remote (symbols)

Difficulty: EASY
Starter code: def tv_remote(word):
	

Solutions:
KEYBOARD = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
MAP = {c: (i // 8, i % 8) for (i, c) in enumerate(KEYBOARD)}

def manhattan(*pts):
	return sum((abs(z2 - z1) for (z1, z2) in zip(*pts)))

def tv_remote(word):
	return len(word) + sum((manhattan(MAP[was], MAP[curr]) for (was, curr) in zip('a' + word, word)))


def getlocation(letter):
	keyboard = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
	return divmod(keyboard.find(letter), 8)

def tv_remote(word):
	(x1, y1) = (0, 0)
	moves = 0
	for letter in word:
		(x2, y2) = getlocation(letter)
		moves += abs(x2 - x1) + abs(y2 - y1) + 1
		(x1, y1) = (x2, y2)
	return moves


def tv_remote(word):
	pp = 0
	res = 0
	r = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
	for w in word:
		p = r.find(w)
		res += abs(p // 8 - pp // 8) + abs(p % 8 - pp % 8) + 1
		pp = p
	return res


def tv_remote(word):
	letters = {c: (x, y) for (y, row) in enumerate(('abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/')) for (x, c) in enumerate(row)}
	return sum((abs(letters[c1][0] - letters[c2][0]) + abs(letters[c1][1] - letters[c2][1]) + 1 for (c1, c2) in zip('a' + word, word)))


D = {v: (r, c) for (r, row) in enumerate(['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']) for (c, v) in enumerate(row)}

def tv_remote(word):
	return sum((abs(D[a][0] - D[b][0]) + abs(D[a][1] - D[b][1]) + 1 for (a, b) in zip('a' + word, word)))


def tv_remote(word):
	grid = {'a': [1, 1], 'b': [1, 2], 'c': [1, 3], 'd': [1, 4], 'e': [1, 5], '1': [1, 6], '2': [1, 7], '3': [1, 8], 'f': [2, 1], 'g': [2, 2], 'h': [2, 3], 'i': [2, 4], 'j': [2, 5], '4': [2, 6], '5': [2, 7], '6': [2, 8], 'k': [3, 1], 'l': [3, 2], 'm': [3, 3], 'n': [3, 4], 'o': [3, 5], '7': [3, 6], '8': [3, 7], '9': [3, 8], 'p': [4, 1], 'q': [4, 2], 'r': [4, 3], 's': [4, 4], 't': [4, 5], '.': [4, 6], '@': [4, 7], '0': [4, 8], 'u': [5, 1], 'v': [5, 2], 'w': [5, 3], 'x': [5, 4], 'y': [5, 5], 'z': [5, 6], '_': [5, 7], '/': [5, 8]}
	total_moves = 0
	start_pos = [1, 1]
	for l in word:
		v_moves = abs(grid[l][0] - start_pos[0])
		h_moves = abs(grid[l][1] - start_pos[1])
		total_moves += v_moves + h_moves + 1
		start_pos = grid[l]
	return total_moves


def tv_remote(word):
	pad = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']
	index = {c: (x, y) for (x, lst) in enumerate(pad) for (y, c) in enumerate(lst)}
	res = 0
	pos = (0, 0)
	for char in word:
		res += abs(pos[0] - index[char][0]) + abs(pos[1] - index[char][1]) + 1
		pos = index[char]
	return res


def tv_remote(word):
	k = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
	(P, sum) = (0, 0)
	for c in word:
		p = k.find(c)
		sum += abs(P // 8 - p // 8) + abs(P % 8 - p % 8) + 1
		P = p
	return sum


from collections import namedtuple

def tv_remote(word: str):
	remote = ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/')
	Position = namedtuple('Position', 'y x')
	prev = Position(0, 0)
	button_presses = 0
	for letter in word:
		cur = Position(*divmod(remote.index(letter), 8))
		button_presses += abs(prev.y - cur.y) + abs(prev.x - cur.x) + 1
		prev = cur
	return button_presses


def tv_remote(word):
	return len(word) + sum((distance(coords[a], coords[b]) for (a, b) in zip(f'a{word}', word)))
keyboard = ('abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/')
coords = {char: (line.index(char), y) for (y, line) in enumerate(keyboard) for char in line}

def distance(pos1, pos2):
	return abs(pos2[0] - pos1[0]) + abs(pos2[1] - pos1[1])


def tv_remote(word):
	keys = ['-afkpu', '-bglqv', '-chmrw', '-dinsx', '-ejoty', '-147.z', '-258@_', '-3690/']
	index_last = first_in(word[0], keys)
	ret = sum(index_last)
	for i in word[1:]:
		inkey = first_in(i, keys)[0]
		ret += abs(index_last[0] - inkey) + abs(index_last[1] - first_in(i, keys[inkey])[0]) + 1
		index_last = [inkey, first_in(i, keys[inkey])[0]]
	return ret
first_in = lambda l, k: [(k.index(e), e.index(l)) for e in k if l in e][0]


LAYOUT = 'a   b   c   d   e   1   2   3\nf   g   h   i   j   4   5   6\nk   l   m   n   o   7   8   9\np   q   r   s   t   .   @   0\nu   v   w   x   y   z   _   /\n'.split()

def get_pos(char):
	return divmod(LAYOUT.index(char), 8)

def distance(char1, char2):
	(c1x, c1y) = get_pos(char1)
	(c2x, c2y) = get_pos(char2)
	return abs(c1x - c2x) + abs(c1y - c2y)

def tv_remote(word):
	return sum((distance(prev, curr) for (prev, curr) in zip('a' + word, word))) + len(word)


def tv_remote(word):
	matrix = [['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']]
	start = [0, 0]
	_dict = dict()
	actions = []
	_lambda = lambda x, y: abs(x[0] - y[0]) + abs(x[1] - y[1]) + 1
	for char in word:
		for i in range(5):
			if char in matrix[i]:
				_dict[char] = [i, matrix[i].index(char)]
		actions.append(_lambda(start, _dict[char]))
		start = _dict[char]
	return sum(actions)


def tv_remote(word):
	(word, total) = ('a' + word, 0)
	s = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
	d = {i: (s.index(i) // 8, s.index(i) % 8) for i in s}
	for (a, b) in zip(word, word[1:]):
		((x1, y1), (x2, y2)) = (d[a], d[b])
		total += abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2)
	return total + len(word) - 1


def tv_remote(word):
	l = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']
	(a, b, s) = (0, 0, 0)
	for (i, m) in enumerate(word):
		for (j, n) in enumerate(l):
			if m in n:
				a1 = j
				b1 = n.index(m)
				s += abs(a - a1) + abs(b - b1) + 1
				break
		(a, b) = (a1, b1)
	return s


REMOTE = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'

def tv_remote(word):
	(x, y, total) = (0, 0, 0)
	for char in word:
		pos = REMOTE.index(char)
		(charx, chary) = (pos % 8, pos // 8)
		total += 1 + abs(charx - x) + abs(chary - y)
		(x, y) = (charx, chary)
	return total


import numpy as np

def tv_remote(word):
	table = np.array([['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']])
	cur = [0, 0]
	result = 0
	for char in word:
		new = np.argwhere(char == table)
		result += 1 + sum(abs(new - cur).flat)
		cur = new
	return result


def tv_remote(word):
	remote = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
	(prev_pos, pres) = ([0, 0], 0)
	for symb in word:
		pos = [remote.find(symb) // 8, remote.find(symb) % 8]
		pres += abs(pos[0] - prev_pos[0]) + abs(pos[1] - prev_pos[1]) + 1
		prev_pos = pos
	return pres


keyboard = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']
positions = {ch: (r, c) for (r, row) in enumerate(keyboard) for (c, ch) in enumerate(row)}

def tv_remote(word):
	(r, c) = (0, 0)
	presses = 0
	for ch in word:
		(r2, c2) = positions[ch]
		presses += abs(r2 - r) + abs(c2 - c) + 1
		(r, c) = (r2, c2)
	return presses


def tv_remote(word: str):
	remote = ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/')
	button_presses = prev_y = prev_x = 0
	for letter in word:
		(y, x) = divmod(remote.index(letter), 8)
		button_presses += abs(prev_y - y) + abs(prev_x - x) + 1
		(prev_y, prev_x) = (y, x)
	return button_presses


def tv_remote(word):
	l = [['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']]
	a = [[l.index(x), x.index(y)] for w in word for x in l for y in x if w in y]
	return sum([abs(x[0] - y[0]) + abs(x[1] - y[1]) for (x, y) in zip(a[1:], a[:-1])]) + sum(a[0]) + len(word)


def tv_remote(word):
	keyboard = {'a': (0, 0), 'b': (0, 1), 'c': (0, 2), 'd': (0, 3), 'e': (0, 4), '1': (0, 5), '2': (0, 6), '3': (0, 7), 'f': (1, 0), 'g': (1, 1), 'h': (1, 2), 'i': (1, 3), 'j': (1, 4), '4': (1, 5), '5': (1, 6), '6': (1, 7), 'k': (2, 0), 'l': (2, 1), 'm': (2, 2), 'n': (2, 3), 'o': (2, 4), '7': (2, 5), '8': (2, 6), '9': (2, 7), 'p': (3, 0), 'q': (3, 1), 'r': (3, 2), 's': (3, 3), 't': (3, 4), '.': (3, 5), '@': (3, 6), '0': (3, 7), 'u': (4, 0), 'v': (4, 1), 'w': (4, 2), 'x': (4, 3), 'y': (4, 4), 'z': (4, 5), '_': (4, 6), '/': (4, 7)}
	total = 0
	first_point_holder = 0
	second_point_holder = 0
	for a in word:
		if a in keyboard:
			(first_point, second_point) = keyboard[a]
			total += abs(first_point - first_point_holder) + abs(second_point - second_point_holder) + 1
			(first_point_holder, second_point_holder) = (first_point, second_point)
	return total


def tv_remote(word):
	a = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']
	(start, start_line, count) = (0, 0, 0)
	for i in word:
		for line in a:
			if i in line:
				count += abs(line.index(i) - start) + abs(a.index(line) - start_line)
				(start, start_line) = (line.index(i), a.index(line))
	return count + len(word)


keyboard = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']

def tv_remote(word):
	(current_row, current_column) = (0, 0)
	total_moves = 0
	for letter in word:
		for (row, line) in enumerate(keyboard):
			column = line.find(letter)
			if column != -1:
				moves = abs(current_row - row) + abs(current_column - column) + 1
				total_moves += moves
				current_row = row
				current_column = column
	return total_moves


def tv_remote(word):
	keyboard = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']
	cursor_position = [0, 0]
	total_moves = 0
	for char in word:
		for (i, row) in enumerate(keyboard):
			if char in row:
				new_position = [row.index(char), i]
				move = sum((abs(cursor_position[i] - new_position[i]) for (i, _) in enumerate(cursor_position))) + 1
				total_moves += move
				cursor_position = new_position
	return total_moves


import numpy as np

def tv_remote(word):
	keyboard = np.array([['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']])
	(x, y) = (0, 0)
	moves = 0
	for i in word:
		moves += abs(np.argwhere(keyboard == i)[0][0] - y) + abs(np.argwhere(keyboard == i)[0][1] - x) + 1
		(x, y) = (np.argwhere(keyboard == i)[0][1], np.argwhere(keyboard == i)[0][0])
	return moves


def tv_remote(word):
	letloc = {'a': [0, 0], 'b': [0, 1], 'c': [0, 2], 'd': [0, 3], 'e': [0, 4], '1': [0, 5], '2': [0, 6], '3': [0, 7], 'f': [1, 0], 'g': [1, 1], 'h': [1, 2], 'i': [1, 3], 'j': [1, 4], '4': [1, 5], '5': [1, 6], '6': [1, 7], 'k': [2, 0], 'l': [2, 1], 'm': [2, 2], 'n': [2, 3], 'o': [2, 4], '7': [2, 5], '8': [2, 6], '9': [2, 7], 'p': [3, 0], 'q': [3, 1], 'r': [3, 2], 's': [3, 3], 't': [3, 4], '.': [3, 5], '@': [3, 6], '0': [3, 7], 'u': [4, 0], 'v': [4, 1], 'w': [4, 2], 'x': [4, 3], 'y': [4, 4], 'z': [4, 5], '_': [4, 6], '/': [4, 7]}
	now = [0, 0]
	path = 0
	for letter in word:
		path += abs(now[0] - letloc[letter][0]) + abs(now[1] - letloc[letter][1]) + 1
		now = letloc[letter]
	return path


def tv_remote(word):
	screen_keyboard_layout = [['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']]
	screen_keyboard_symbols = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
	if not all([ch in screen_keyboard_symbols for ch in word]):
		return -1
	button_presses = 0
	(cur_position, next_position) = ((0, 0), (0, 0))
	for ch in word:
		for (i, row) in enumerate(screen_keyboard_layout):
			if ch in row:
				next_position = (i, row.index(ch))
		button_presses += abs(next_position[0] - cur_position[0]) + abs(next_position[1] - cur_position[1]) + 1
		cur_position = next_position
	return button_presses


from string import ascii_lowercase as buttons, digits as buttons2
remote = {}
for (temp_x, button) in enumerate(buttons):
	remote[button] = (temp_x % 5, temp_x // 5)
for (temp_x, button) in enumerate(buttons2[1:]):
	remote[button] = (temp_x % 3 + 5, temp_x // 3)
(remote['.'], remote['@'], remote['0']) = ((5, 3), (6, 3), (7, 3))
(remote['z'], remote['_'], remote['/']) = ((5, 4), (6, 4), (7, 4))

def tv_remote(word):
	presses = ix = iy = 0
	for letter in word:
		(x, y) = remote[letter]
		presses += abs(x - ix) + abs(y - iy) + 1
		(ix, iy) = (x, y)
	return presses


s = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
dx = lambda c1, c2: abs(s.index(c1) % 8 - s.index(c2) % 8)
dy = lambda c1, c2: abs(s.index(c1) // 8 - s.index(c2) // 8)
d = lambda c1, c2: 1 + dx(c1, c2) + dy(c1, c2)

def tv_remote(word, r=0):
	if r == 0:
		return tv_remote(word, d('a', word[0]))
	if len(word) == 1:
		return r
	else:
		return tv_remote(word[1:], r + d(word[1], word[0]))


def tv_remote(word):
	letters = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
	steps = 0
	(x, y) = (0, 0)
	for i in word:
		(x1, y1) = (letters.find(i) % 8, letters.find(i) // 8)
		steps += abs(x - x1) + abs(y - y1) + 1
		(x, y) = (x1, y1)
	return steps


def tv_remote(word):
	arrayz = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']
	steps = 0
	x = 0
	y = 0
	for letter in word:
		for row in arrayz:
			if letter in row:
				y1 = arrayz.index(row)
				x1 = row.find(letter)
				continue
		steps += abs(x - x1) + abs(y - y1) + 1
		(x, y) = (x1, y1)
	return steps


def tv_remote(word):
	keys = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
	(res, last) = (len(word), 0)
	for c in word:
		i = keys.index(c)
		res += abs(i % 8 - last % 8) + abs(i // 8 - last // 8)
		last = i
	return res


def tv_remote(word):
	characters = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
	width = 8
	c_x = 0
	c_y = 0
	total_steps = 0
	for w in word:
		w_index = characters.find(w)
		w_x = w_index % width
		w_y = w_index // width
		w_x_steps = abs(w_x - c_x)
		w_y_steps = abs(w_y - c_y)
		w_steps = w_x_steps + w_y_steps + 1
		c_x = w_x
		c_y = w_y
		total_steps += w_steps
	return total_steps


def tv_remote(word):
	c_pos = [0, 0]
	remote = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']
	move = len(word)
	for let in word:
		y = 0
		for key in remote:
			if let in key:
				x = key.find(let)
				move += abs(y - c_pos[0]) + abs(x - c_pos[1])
				c_pos = [y, x]
			y += 1
	return move


def tv_remote(word):
	keyboard = [['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']]
	result = 0
	coordinates1 = [0, 0]
	for letter in word:
		coordinates2 = find_symbol_coordinates(letter, keyboard)
		result += abs(coordinates2[1] - coordinates1[1]) + abs(coordinates2[0] - coordinates1[0]) + 1
		coordinates1 = find_symbol_coordinates(letter, keyboard)
	return result

def find_symbol_coordinates(symbol, array):
	x = 0
	y = 0
	for row in array:
		for colomn in row:
			if colomn == symbol:
				return [x, y]
			x += 1
		y += 1
		x = 0


def tv_remote(word):
	keyboard = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']
	pos = (0, 0)
	count = 0
	for i in word:
		nextrow = None
		for row in keyboard:
			if i in row:
				nextrow = row
		newpos = (keyboard.index(nextrow), nextrow.index(i))
		count += abs(pos[0] - newpos[0]) + abs(pos[1] - newpos[1]) + 1
		pos = newpos
	return count


def tv_remote(word):
	keyboard = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']
	x = 0
	y = 0
	steps = 0
	for c in word:
		while keyboard[y][x] != c:
			steps += 1
			print(keyboard[y][x])
			if c in keyboard[y]:
				if keyboard[y].find(c) < x:
					x -= 1
				else:
					x += 1
			elif ''.join(keyboard).find(c) < y * 8 + x:
				y -= 1
			else:
				y += 1
		steps += 1
	return steps


import numpy

def tv_remote(word):
	initial = (0, 0)
	current = ()
	final = ()
	total = 0
	count = 0
	screen = numpy.array([['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']])
	for i in word:
		current = numpy.argwhere(screen == word[count])
		final = abs(current - initial)
		total += final[0][0] + final[0][1]
		count += 1
		initial = current
	return total + len(word)


def tv_remote(word):
	kBoard = {'a': (0, 0), 'b': (0, 1), 'c': (0, 2), 'd': (0, 3), 'e': (0, 4), '1': (0, 5), '2': (0, 6), '3': (0, 7), 'f': (1, 0), 'g': (1, 1), 'h': (1, 2), 'i': (1, 3), 'j': (1, 4), '4': (1, 5), '5': (1, 6), '6': (1, 7), 'k': (2, 0), 'l': (2, 1), 'm': (2, 2), 'n': (2, 3), 'o': (2, 4), '7': (2, 5), '8': (2, 6), '9': (2, 7), 'p': (3, 0), 'q': (3, 1), 'r': (3, 2), 's': (3, 3), 't': (3, 4), '.': (3, 5), '@': (3, 6), '0': (3, 7), 'u': (4, 0), 'v': (4, 1), 'w': (4, 2), 'x': (4, 3), 'y': (4, 4), 'z': (4, 5), '_': (4, 6), '/': (4, 7)}
	pos = [0, 0]
	ans = 0
	for char in word:
		y = abs(kBoard[char][0] - pos[0])
		x = abs(kBoard[char][1] - pos[1])
		pos = [kBoard[char][0], kBoard[char][1]]
		ans += x + y + 1
	return ans


remote_grid = [['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']]
rem_x = 8
rem_y = 5
remote_map = {}
for y in range(rem_y):
	for x in range(rem_x):
		remote_map[remote_grid[y][x]] = (x, y)

def tv_remote(word):
	currpos = (0, 0)
	clicks = 0
	for c in word:
		nextpos = remote_map[c]
		clicks += abs(nextpos[0] - currpos[0]) + abs(nextpos[1] - currpos[1])
		currpos = nextpos
	return clicks + len(word)


def tv_remote(word):
	keys = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']
	(p, c) = ((0, 0), 0)
	for s in word:
		for (i, row) in enumerate(keys):
			for (j, v) in enumerate(row):
				if v == s:
					c += abs(p[0] - i) + abs(p[1] - j) + 1
					p = (i, j)
	return c


def tv_remote(word):
	display = [['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']]
	rows = [0]
	columns = [0]
	for letter in word:
		for row in display:
			if letter in row:
				rows.append(display.index(row))
				for cell in row:
					if letter == cell:
						columns.append(row.index(letter))
	moves = 0
	for n in range(1, len(rows)):
		moves += abs(rows[n] - rows[n - 1])
	for n in range(1, len(columns)):
		moves += abs(columns[n] - columns[n - 1])
	return moves + len(word)


def tv_remote(word):
	result = 0
	alpha = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
	nxt = [0, 0]
	for c in word:
		i = alpha.index(c)
		where = [i // 8, i % 8]
		result += abs(where[0] - nxt[0]) + abs(where[1] - nxt[1]) + 1
		nxt = where
	return result


from itertools import chain

def tv_remote(word):
	locs = list(chain.from_iterable(([(j, i) for j in range(0, 8)] for i in range(0, 5))))
	lookup = dict(zip('abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/', locs))
	prev_loc = lookup[word[0]]
	dist = sum(prev_loc)
	for l in word[1:]:
		loc = lookup[l]
		dist += abs(loc[0] - prev_loc[0]) + abs(loc[1] - prev_loc[1])
		prev_loc = loc
	return dist + len(word)


KEYBOARD_STRING = 'a    b   c   d   e   1   2   3                     f   g   h   i   j   4   5   6                     k   l   m   n   o   7   8   9                     p   q   r   s   t   .   @   0                     u   v   w   x   y   z   _   /'
keyboard_list = list(KEYBOARD_STRING.split())
keyboard_dictionary = {}
n = 0
for i in keyboard_list:
	row = n // 8
	col = (n + 8) % 8
	keyboard_dictionary[i] = [row, col]
	n += 1

def tv_remote(word):
	word_list = list(word)
	count = 0
	row = 0
	col = 0
	for i in word_list:
		col_dist = abs(col - keyboard_dictionary[i][1])
		row_dist = abs(row - keyboard_dictionary[i][0])
		col = keyboard_dictionary[i][1]
		row = keyboard_dictionary[i][0]
		count += col_dist + row_dist + 1
	return count


def tv_remote(word):
	arr = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']
	res = 0
	start_i = 0
	start_j = 0
	for x in word:
		fin_i = 0
		for y in arr:
			if x in y:
				fin_i = arr.index(y)
				break
		res += abs(fin_i - start_i) + abs(arr[fin_i].index(x) - start_j) + 1
		start_i = fin_i
		start_j = arr[fin_i].index(x)
	return res


def tv_remote(word):
	keyboard = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']
	(prev_y, prev_x) = (0, 0)
	strokes = 0
	for char in word:
		(x, y) = (keyboard.index(char) % 8, keyboard.index(char) // 8)
		dist = abs(prev_x - x) + abs(prev_y - y) + 1
		(prev_x, prev_y) = (x, y)
		strokes += dist
	return strokes


score = [['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']]

def getCoordinate(letter):
	x = [l.index(letter) for l in score if letter in l]
	y = [c for c in range(len(score)) if letter in score[c]]
	return [x[0], y[0]]

def tv_remote(word):
	res = 0
	pos = [0, 0]
	for let in word:
		newPos = getCoordinate(let)
		res += abs(pos[0] - newPos[0]) + abs(pos[1] - newPos[1]) + 1
		pos[0] = newPos[0]
		pos[1] = newPos[1]
	return res


def tv_remote(word):
	t = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']
	r = 0
	pos = (0, 0)
	for x in word:
		for i in range(5):
			if x in t[i]:
				r += abs(pos[1] - t[i].index(x)) + 1 + abs(pos[0] - i)
				pos = (i, t[i].index(x))
	return r


def tv_remote(word):
	remote = [['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']]
	(x, y) = (0, 0)
	enter = 1
	moves = 0
	for char in word:
		for row in range(len(remote)):
			for column in range(8):
				if remote[row][column] == char:
					moves += abs(x - row) + abs(y - column) + enter
					x = row
					y = column
	return moves


grid = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']

def tv_remote(word):
	steps = 0
	pos = (0, 0)
	for c in word:
		index = next(((grid.index(x), x.index(c)) for x in grid if c in x))
		steps += abs(index[0] - pos[0]) + abs(index[1] - pos[1]) + 1
		pos = index
	return steps


import numpy as np

def tv_remote(word):
	answer = 0
	remote = np.array([['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']])
	row = 0
	col = 0
	for i in word:
		current_pos = np.where(remote == i)
		answer += abs(row - current_pos[0][0]) + abs(col - current_pos[1][0])
		row = current_pos[0][0]
		col = current_pos[1][0]
	answer += len(word)
	return answer


def tv_remote(word):
	remote = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']
	position = [0, 0]
	pressings = 0

	def find_key(key):
		for i in range(len(remote)):
			if key in remote[i]:
				return [i, remote[i].find(key)]
	for letter in word:
		pressings += 1 + abs(find_key(letter)[0] - position[0]) + abs(find_key(letter)[1] - position[1])
		position = find_key(letter)
	return pressings


def tv_remote(word):
	keyboard = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
	horizontal_s = 0
	vertical_s = 0
	presses = 0
	for i in word:
		i_position = keyboard.find(i)
		horizontal = i_position % 8
		vertical = i_position // 8
		presses += abs(horizontal - horizontal_s) + abs(vertical - vertical_s) + 1
		horizontal_s = horizontal
		vertical_s = vertical
	return presses


import numpy as np

def tv_remote(word):
	keys = np.array([['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']])
	[x1, y1] = [0, 0]
	totdist = 0
	for i in range(0, len(word), 1):
		[x2, y2] = np.where(keys == word[i])
		dist = abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2)
		totdist += dist + 1
		[x1, y1] = [x2, y2]
	return totdist


def tv_remote(word):
	print(word)
	remote = [['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']]
	second = find(remote, word[0])
	clicks = second[0] + second[1] + 1
	for i in range(len(word) - 1):
		first = find(remote, word[i])
		second = find(remote, word[i + 1])
		clicks += abs(second[0] - first[0])
		clicks += abs(second[1] - first[1]) + 1
	return clicks

def find(list, v):
	for (i, x) in enumerate(list):
		if v in x:
			return (i, x.index(v))


def dist(a, b):
	return abs(b[1] - a[1]) + abs(b[0] - a[0])

def pos(a):
	if a in '123456789':
		return [(int(a) - 1) % 3 + 5, (int(a) - 1) // 3]
	d = {'.': [5, 3], '@': [6, 3], '0': [7, 3], 'z': [5, 4], '_': [6, 4], '/': [7, 4]}
	if a in list(d.keys()):
		return d[a]
	return [(ord(a) - 97) % 5, (ord(a) - 97) // 5]

def tv_remote(word):
	word = 'a' + word
	res = 0
	for i in range(len(word) - 1):
		print((word[i], pos(word[i]), word[i + 1], pos(word[i + 1])))
		res += dist(pos(word[i]), pos(word[i + 1]))
	return res + len(word) - 1


class TvRemote:

	def __init__(self, words):
		(self.x, self.y) = (0, 0)
		self.presses = 0
		self.mode = 1
		self.modes = ['', 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/æ øøøøøø', 'ABCDE123FGHIJ456KLMNO789PQRST.@0UVWXYZ_/æ øøøøøø', '^~?!\'"()-:;+&%*=<>€£$¥¤\\[]{},.@§#¿¡øøø_/æ øøøøøø']
		words = words.replace('¡', '¡')
		words = words.replace('£', '£')
		words = words.replace('¤', '¤')
		words = words.replace('¥', '¥')
		words = words.replace('§', '€')
		words = words.replace('¿', '¿')
		words = words.replace('€', '€')
		self.words = words
		print(words)

	def buttonPresses(self):
		for letter in self.words:
			self.presses += self.taxiCabDist(letter)
			print(self.presses, '\n')
		return self.presses

	def switchMode(self):
		print('EEROROROROROROR')
		self.mode += 1
		if self.mode > 3:
			self.mode = 1
		return self.taxiCabDist('æ')

	def taxiCabDist(self, letter):
		modeSwitch = 0
		if letter not in self.modes[self.mode]:
			modeSwitch += self.switchMode()
			if letter not in self.modes[self.mode]:
				modeSwitch += self.switchMode()
		index = self.modes[self.mode].index(letter)
		(x, y) = (index % 8, index // 8)
		dx = abs(self.x - x)
		dy = abs(self.y - y)
		print(letter, (dx, dy), dx + dy + modeSwitch + 1)
		self.x = x
		self.y = y
		return dx + dy + modeSwitch + 1

def tv_remote(word):
	return TvRemote(word).buttonPresses()


def tv_remote(word):
	keyboard = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']
	total = 0
	r_start = 0
	c_start = 0
	for i in word:
		for j in range(len(keyboard)):
			if i.lower() in keyboard[j]:
				total += abs(j - r_start) + abs(keyboard[j].index(i.lower()) - c_start) + 1
				r_start = j
				c_start = keyboard[j].index(i.lower())
	return total


def tv_remote(word):
	keypad = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
	list(keypad)
	list(word)
	indices = [keypad.index(letter) for letter in word]
	coord_x = [ind % 8 for ind in indices]
	coord_x.insert(0, 0)
	coord_y = [int(ind / 8) for ind in indices]
	coord_y.insert(0, 0)
	steps_x = [abs(coord_x[i + 1] - coord_x[i]) for i in range(len(coord_x) - 1)]
	steps_y = [abs(coord_y[i + 1] - coord_y[i]) for i in range(len(coord_y) - 1)]
	presses = [steps_x[i] + steps_y[i] + 1 for i in range(len(steps_x))]
	return sum(presses)


def tv_remote(word):
	string = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
	mydict = {letter: dict() for letter in string}
	visited = set()
	for i in range(5):
		for j in range(8):
			board = [list(string[x * 8:x * 8 + 8]) for x in range(5)]
			base = board[i][j]
			queue = [(i, j, 0)]
			while queue:
				(x, y, dist) = queue.pop(0)
				if board[x][y] in visited:
					continue
				if board[x][y] == -1:
					continue
				letter = board[x][y]
				board[x][y] = -1
				mydict[base][letter] = dist
				mydict[letter][base] = dist
				for (dx, dy) in [(1, 0), (-1, 0), (0, 1), (0, -1)]:
					if 0 <= x + dx < len(board) and 0 <= y + dy < len(board[0]):
						queue.append((x + dx, y + dy, dist + 1))
			visited.add(base)
	base = 'a'
	nums = 0
	for letter in word:
		nums += mydict[base][letter]
		base = letter
	return nums + len(word)


def split(string):
	return [char for char in string]
layout = [split('abcde123'), split('fghij456'), split('klmno789'), split('pqrst.@0'), split('uvwxyz_/')]
position = dict(((j, (x, y)) for (x, i) in enumerate(layout) for (y, j) in enumerate(i)))

def tv_remote(word):
	presses = 0
	current = 'a'
	for (i, char) in enumerate(word):
		target = char
		distance = abs(position[current][0] - position[target][0]) + abs(position[current][1] - position[target][1])
		presses += distance + 1
		current = char
	return presses


def make_move(layout, start, end):
	x = [x for x in layout if start in x][0]
	index = (layout.index(x), x.index(start))
	y = [y for y in layout if end in y][0]
	index2 = (layout.index(y), y.index(end))
	move = abs(index[0] - index2[0]) + abs(index[1] - index2[1])
	return move + 1

def tv_remote(word):
	count = 0
	word = 'a' + word
	layout = [['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']]
	for i in range(len(word) - 1):
		count += make_move(layout, word[i], word[i + 1])
	return count


def tv_remote(word):
	kboard = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']
	start = 'a'
	count = 0
	for c in word:
		pos1 = kboard.index(start)
		pos2 = kboard.index(c)
		count += max(pos1 // 8, pos2 // 8) - min(pos1 // 8, pos2 // 8)
		count += max(pos1 % 8, pos2 % 8) - min(pos1 % 8, pos2 % 8)
		count += 1
		start = c
	return count


import string

def tv_remote(word):
	let = 0
	numbers = '123456789.@0z_/'
	keyboard = {(i, j): 0 for i in range(1, 6) for j in range(1, 9)}
	for i in range(1, 6):
		for j in range(1, 6):
			keyboard[i, j] = string.ascii_lowercase[let]
			let += 1
	let = 0
	for i in range(1, 6):
		for j in range(6, 9):
			keyboard[i, j] = numbers[let]
			let += 1
	print(keyboard)
	keys = list(keyboard.keys())
	vals = list(keyboard.values())
	cursor = [1, 1]
	moves = 0
	for i in word:
		moves += 1 + (abs(keys[vals.index(i)][0] - cursor[0]) + abs(keys[vals.index(i)][1] - cursor[1]))
		cursor = keys[vals.index(i)]
	return moves


import numpy as np

def tv_remote(word):
	num_oks = len(word)
	word = 'a' + word
	anum = 97
	m_ay = n_ay = 5
	m_num = n_num = 3
	posdict_ay = {chr(num): np.asarray(np.divmod(num - anum, n_ay)) for num in np.arange(anum, anum + 25)}
	posdict_num = {str(num + 1): np.divmod(num, n_num) + np.array([0, n_ay]) for num in range(0, 9)}
	posdict_rest = {val: np.divmod(idx, n_num) + np.array([m_num, n_ay]) for (idx, val) in enumerate('.@0z_/')}
	posdict = {**posdict_ay, **posdict_num, **posdict_rest}
	distlist = [np.linalg.norm(posdict[pair[0]] - posdict[pair[1]], ord=1) for pair in zip(word[1:], word[:-1])]
	return sum(distlist) + num_oks


def tv_remote(word):
	kb = {char: (pos // 8, pos % 8) for (pos, char) in enumerate('abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/')}
	(presses, current) = (0, (0, 0))
	for char in word:
		presses += 1 + abs(current[0] - kb[char][0]) + abs(current[1] - kb[char][1])
		current = kb[char]
	return presses


import numpy as np
board = np.array(list('abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/')).reshape(5, 8)
board = {v: i for (i, v) in np.ndenumerate(board)}

def tv_remote(word):
	(x, y) = (0, 0)
	result = 0
	for letter in word:
		(x1, y1) = board[letter]
		result += abs(x - x1) + abs(y - y1) + 1
		(x, y) = (x1, y1)
	return result


def tv_remote(word):
	kb = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']
	kb_d = {}
	for (i, row) in enumerate(kb):
		for (j, char) in enumerate(row):
			kb_d[char] = (i, j)
	(x, y) = (0, 0)
	counter = 0
	for letter in word:
		(dx, dy) = kb_d[letter]
		counter += abs(dx - x) + abs(dy - y) + 1
		(x, y) = (dx, dy)
	return counter


import numpy as np, pandas as pd

def tv_remote(word):
	print(word)
	screen = np.array([['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']])
	screen_col = 0
	screen_row = 0
	start = screen[screen_row, screen_col]
	count = 0
	word = word
	lst = [x for x in word]
	for x in lst:
		if x in screen[screen_row]:
			result = np.where(screen == x)
			if result[1][0] > screen_col:
				count += result[1][0] - screen_col + 1
			elif result[1][0] < screen_col:
				count += screen_col - result[1][0] + 1
			else:
				count += 1
			screen_row = result[0][0]
			screen_col = result[1][0]
			print('Done with {}'.format(x))
			print(count)
		else:
			result = np.where(screen == x)
			if result[0][0] > screen_row:
				count += result[0][0] - screen_row
				if result[1][0] > screen_col:
					count += result[1][0] - screen_col + 1
				elif result[1][0] < screen_col:
					count += screen_col - result[1][0] + 1
				else:
					count += 1
			elif result[0][0] < screen_row:
				count += screen_row - result[0][0]
				if result[1][0] > screen_col:
					count += result[1][0] - screen_col + 1
				elif result[1][0] < screen_col:
					count += screen_col - result[1][0] + 1
				else:
					count += 1
			screen_row = result[0][0]
			screen_col = result[1][0]
			print('Done with {}'.format(x))
			print(count)
	return count


keyboard = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'

def manhattan(x1, y1, x2, y2):
	return abs(y2 - y1) + abs(x2 - x1)

def index_2d(index_1d):
	return (index_1d % 8, index_1d // 8)

def tv_remote(word):
	(c_x, c_y) = (0, 0)
	distance = 0
	for char in word:
		(new_x, new_y) = index_2d(keyboard.index(char))
		distance += manhattan(c_x, c_y, new_x, new_y) + 1
		(c_x, c_y) = (new_x, new_y)
	return distance


def tv_remote(word):
	keypad = [['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']]
	sum = 0
	coords = [(0, 0)]
	for char in list(word):
		for (index, row) in enumerate(keypad):
			if char in row:
				coords.append((index, row.index(char)))
	for (c, point) in enumerate(coords, 0):
		if c == 0:
			continue
		(a, b) = point
		sum += abs(coords[c][0] - coords[c - 1][0])
		sum += abs(coords[c][1] - coords[c - 1][1])
		sum += 1
		print(sum)
	return sum


keydict = {'a': '00', 'b': '01', 'c': '02', 'd': '03', 'e': '04', '1': '05', '2': '06', '3': '07', 'f': '10', 'g': '11', 'h': '12', 'i': '13', 'j': '14', '4': '15', '5': '16', '6': '17', 'k': '20', 'l': '21', 'm': '22', 'n': '23', 'o': '24', '7': '25', '8': '26', '9': '27', 'p': '30', 'q': '31', 'r': '32', 's': '33', 't': '34', '.': '35', '@': '36', '0': '37', 'u': '40', 'v': '41', 'w': '42', 'x': '43', 'y': '44', 'z': '45', '_': '46', '/': '47'}

def tv_remote(word):
	step = 0
	start = '00'
	for i in word:
		step += abs(int(keydict.get(i)[0]) - int(start[0])) + abs(int(keydict.get(i)[1]) - int(start[1])) + 1
		start = keydict.get(i)
	return step


def tv_remote(word):
	keyboard = {'a': [1, 1], 'b': [1, 2], 'c': [1, 3], 'd': [1, 4], 'e': [1, 5], '1': [1, 6], '2': [1, 7], '3': [1, 8], 'f': [2, 1], 'g': [2, 2], 'h': [2, 3], 'i': [2, 4], 'j': [2, 5], '4': [2, 6], '5': [2, 7], '6': [2, 8], 'k': [3, 1], 'l': [3, 2], 'm': [3, 3], 'n': [3, 4], 'o': [3, 5], '7': [3, 6], '8': [3, 7], '9': [3, 8], 'p': [4, 1], 'q': [4, 2], 'r': [4, 3], 's': [4, 4], 't': [4, 5], '.': [4, 6], '@': [4, 7], '0': [4, 8], 'u': [5, 1], 'v': [5, 2], 'w': [5, 3], 'x': [5, 4], 'y': [5, 5], 'z': [5, 6], '_': [5, 7], '/': [5, 8]}
	cursor_count = 0
	word_in_num = [[1, 1]]
	count_list = []
	cursor_count = []
	for char in word:
		word_in_num.append(keyboard[char])
	for (index, num) in enumerate(word_in_num):
		if index == 0:
			continue
		cursor_count = abs(word_in_num[index][0] - word_in_num[index - 1][0]) + abs(word_in_num[index][1] - word_in_num[index - 1][1]) + 1
		count_list.append(cursor_count)
		cursor_count = 0
	count_list = sum(count_list)
	return count_list


def tv_remote(word):
	count = 0
	index = 0
	remote_dict = {'a': (1, 1), 'b': (2, 1), 'c': (3, 1), 'd': (4, 1), 'e': (5, 1), '1': (6, 1), '2': (7, 1), '3': (8, 1), 'f': (1, 2), 'g': (2, 2), 'h': (3, 2), 'i': (4, 2), 'j': (5, 2), '4': (6, 2), '5': (7, 2), '6': (8, 2), 'k': (1, 3), 'l': (2, 3), 'm': (3, 3), 'n': (4, 3), 'o': (5, 3), '7': (6, 3), '8': (7, 3), '9': (8, 3), 'p': (1, 4), 'q': (2, 4), 'r': (3, 4), 's': (4, 4), 't': (5, 4), '.': (6, 4), '@': (7, 4), '0': (8, 4), 'u': (1, 5), 'v': (2, 5), 'w': (3, 5), 'x': (4, 5), 'y': (5, 5), 'z': (6, 5), '_': (7, 5), '/': (8, 5)}
	Xdist = abs(remote_dict[word[index]][0] - remote_dict['a'][0])
	Ydist = abs(remote_dict[word[index]][1] - remote_dict['a'][1])
	count += Xdist + Ydist + 1
	for index in range(len(word) - 1):
		Xdist = 0
		Ydist = 0
		Xdist = abs(remote_dict[word[index]][0] - remote_dict[word[index + 1]][0])
		Ydist = abs(remote_dict[word[index]][1] - remote_dict[word[index + 1]][1])
		count += Xdist + Ydist + 1
	print(count)
	return count


def ind(w):
	a = [['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', '1', '2', '3'], ['f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', '4', '5', '6'], ['k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', '7', '8', '9'], ['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', '.', '@', '0'], ['u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '_', '/']]
	for i in range(len(a)):
		for j in range(len(a[0])):
			if a[i][j] == w:
				return (i, j)

def tv_remote(word):
	press = sum(ind(word[0])) + len(word)
	for i in range(len(word) - 1):
		(f_i, f_j) = ind(word[i])
		(s_i, s_j) = ind(word[i + 1])
		press += abs(f_i - s_i) + abs(f_j - s_j)
	return press


def tv_remote(word):
	keyboard = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
	presses = 0
	pointer_pos = (0, 0)
	for i in word:
		letter_pos = keyboard.index(i)
		letter_pos = (letter_pos % 8, letter_pos // 8)
		presses += abs(letter_pos[0] - pointer_pos[0]) + abs(letter_pos[1] - pointer_pos[1]) + 1
		pointer_pos = letter_pos
	return presses


remote = ['abcde123', 'fghij456', 'klmno789', 'pqrst.@0', 'uvwxyz_/']

def tv_remote(word):
	current = find_char('a')
	result = 0
	for character in word:
		new = find_char(character)
		result += sum([abs(current[0] - new[0]), abs(current[1] - new[1])]) + 1
		current = new
	return result

def find_char(char):
	for col in range(0, len(remote)):
		if char in remote[col]:
			return [col, remote[col].find(char)]


def tv_remote(word):
	dic = {'a': [1, 1], 'b': [1, 2], 'c': [1, 3], 'd': [1, 4], 'e': [1, 5], '1': [1, 6], '2': [1, 7], '3': [1, 8], 'f': [2, 1], 'g': [2, 2], 'h': [2, 3], 'i': [2, 4], 'j': [2, 5], '4': [2, 6], '5': [2, 7], '6': [2, 8], 'k': [3, 1], 'l': [3, 2], 'm': [3, 3], 'n': [3, 4], 'o': [3, 5], '7': [3, 6], '8': [3, 7], '9': [3, 8], 'p': [4, 1], 'q': [4, 2], 'r': [4, 3], 's': [4, 4], 't': [4, 5], '.': [4, 6], '@': [4, 7], '0': [4, 8], 'u': [5, 1], 'v': [5, 2], 'w': [5, 3], 'x': [5, 4], 'y': [5, 5], 'z': [5, 6], '_': [5, 7], '/': [5, 8]}
	buttons_pressed = len(word)
	pos1 = dic['a']
	for i in range(0, len(word)):
		pos2 = dic[word[i]]
		buttons_pressed += abs(pos2[0] - pos1[0]) + abs(pos2[1] - pos1[1])
		pos1 = pos2
	return buttons_pressed


keyboard = 'abcde123fghij456klmno789pqrst.@0uvwxyz_/'
MAP = {c: (i // 8, i % 8) for (i, c) in enumerate(keyboard)}

def tv_remote(word):
	cur = (0, 0)
	steps = 0
	for c in word:
		steps += 1 + abs(cur[0] - MAP[c][0]) + abs(cur[1] - MAP[c][1])
		cur = MAP[c]
	return steps