lianghsun/spider-text2sql-bench huggingface dataset:
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
What are the employee ids for employees who make more than the average?

### SQL
SELECT employee_id FROM employees WHERE salary  >  (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM employees)
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
display the employee id and salary of all employees who report to Payam (first name).

### SQL
SELECT employee_id ,  salary FROM employees WHERE manager_id  =  (SELECT employee_id FROM employees WHERE first_name  =  'Payam' )
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
What are the employee ids of employees who report to Payam, and what are their salaries?

### SQL
SELECT employee_id ,  salary FROM employees WHERE manager_id  =  (SELECT employee_id FROM employees WHERE first_name  =  'Payam' )
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
find the name of all departments that do actually have one or more employees assigned to them.

### SQL
SELECT DISTINCT T2.department_name FROM employees AS T1 JOIN departments AS T2 ON T1.department_id  =  T2.department_id
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
What are the names of departments that have at least one employee.

### SQL
SELECT DISTINCT T2.department_name FROM employees AS T1 JOIN departments AS T2 ON T1.department_id  =  T2.department_id
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
get the details of employees who manage a department.

### SQL
SELECT DISTINCT * FROM employees AS T1 JOIN departments AS T2 ON T1.department_id  =  T2.department_id WHERE T1.employee_id  =  T2.manager_id
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
What is all the information regarding employees who are managers?

### SQL
SELECT DISTINCT * FROM employees AS T1 JOIN departments AS T2 ON T1.department_id  =  T2.department_id WHERE T1.employee_id  =  T2.manager_id
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
display all the information about the department Marketing.

### SQL
SELECT * FROM  departments WHERE department_name  =  'Marketing'
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
What are the employee ids for those who had two or more jobs.

### SQL
SELECT employee_id FROM job_history GROUP BY employee_id HAVING COUNT(*)  >= 2
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
What are the unique ids of those departments where any manager is managing 4 or more employees.

### SQL
SELECT DISTINCT department_id FROM employees GROUP BY department_id ,  manager_id HAVING COUNT(employee_id)  >= 4
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
Give the distinct department ids of departments in which a manager is in charge of 4 or more employees?

### SQL
SELECT DISTINCT department_id FROM employees GROUP BY department_id ,  manager_id HAVING COUNT(employee_id)  >= 4
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
Find the job ID for those jobs which average salary is above 8000.

### SQL
SELECT job_id FROM employees GROUP BY job_id HAVING AVG(salary) > 8000
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
What are the job ids corresponding to jobs with average salary above 8000?

### SQL
SELECT job_id FROM employees GROUP BY job_id HAVING AVG(salary) > 8000
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
display the employee ID and job name for all those jobs in department 80.

### SQL
SELECT T1.employee_id ,  T2.job_title FROM employees AS T1 JOIN jobs AS T2 ON T1.job_id  =  T2.job_id WHERE T1.department_id = 80
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
what are the employee ids and job titles for employees in department 80?

### SQL
SELECT T1.employee_id ,  T2.job_title FROM employees AS T1 JOIN jobs AS T2 ON T1.job_id  =  T2.job_id WHERE T1.department_id = 80
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
What is the first name and job id for all employees in the Finance department?

### SQL
SELECT T1.first_name ,  T1.job_id FROM employees AS T1 JOIN departments AS T2 ON T1.department_id  =  T2.department_id WHERE T2.department_name  =  'Finance'
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
Give the first name and job id for all employees in the Finance department.

### SQL
SELECT T1.first_name ,  T1.job_id FROM employees AS T1 JOIN departments AS T2 ON T1.department_id  =  T2.department_id WHERE T2.department_name  =  'Finance'
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
display all the information of the employees whose salary if within the range of smallest salary and 2500.

### SQL
SELECT * FROM employees WHERE salary BETWEEN (SELECT MIN(salary) FROM employees) AND 2500
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE `regions` (
  `REGION_ID` decimal(5,0) NOT NULL,
  `REGION_NAME` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `countries` (
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `REGION_ID` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`REGION_ID`) REFERENCES regions (`REGION_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `departments` (
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `DEPARTMENT_NAME` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `jobs` (
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `JOB_TITLE` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
  `MIN_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MAX_SALARY` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `FIRST_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `LAST_NAME` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `EMAIL` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
  `PHONE_NUMBER` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `HIRE_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `SALARY` decimal(8,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMISSION_PCT` decimal(2,2) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MANAGER_ID` decimal(6,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `job_history` (
  `EMPLOYEE_ID` decimal(6,0) NOT NULL,
  `START_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `END_DATE` date NOT NULL,
  `JOB_ID` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `DEPARTMENT_ID` decimal(4,0) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`,`START_DATE`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`EMPLOYEE_ID`) REFERENCES employees(`EMPLOYEE_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`DEPARTMENT_ID`) REFERENCES departments(`DEPARTMENT_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`JOB_ID`) REFERENCES jobs(`JOB_ID`)
)

CREATE TABLE `locations` (
  `LOCATION_ID` decimal(4,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `STREET_ADDRESS` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
  `POSTAL_CODE` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
  `CITY` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  `STATE_PROVINCE` varchar(25) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COUNTRY_ID` varchar(2) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`LOCATION_ID`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`COUNTRY_ID`) REFERENCES countries(`COUNTRY_ID`)
)

### Question
What is all the information regarding employees with salaries above the minimum and under 2500?

### SQL
SELECT * FROM employees WHERE salary BETWEEN (SELECT MIN(salary) FROM employees) AND 2500