lianghsun/bird-text2sql-bench huggingface dataset:
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
Show the number of games which were released on X360 in 2010.

### Hint
on X360 refers to platform_name = 'X360'; in 2010 refers to release_year = '2010'

### SQL
SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T3.game_id) FROM platform AS T1 INNER JOIN game_platform AS T2 ON T1.id = T2.platform_id INNER JOIN game_publisher AS T3 ON T2.game_publisher_id = T3.id WHERE T1.platform_name = 'X360' AND T2.release_year = 2010
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
State the publisher name of the game "ModNation Racers".

### Hint
game "ModNation Racers" refers to game_name = 'ModNation Racers'

### SQL
SELECT T1.publisher_name FROM publisher AS T1 INNER JOIN game_publisher AS T2 ON T1.id = T2.publisher_id INNER JOIN game AS T3 ON T2.game_id = T3.id WHERE T3.game_name = 'ModNation Racers'
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
Show the id of game platform which makes the most sales in Japan.

### Hint
id of game platform refers to game_platform_id; the most sales refers to max(num_sales); in Japan refers to region_name = 'Japan'

### SQL
SELECT T.game_platform_id FROM ( SELECT T2.game_platform_id, MAX(T2.num_sales) FROM region AS T1 INNER JOIN region_sales AS T2 ON T1.id = T2.region_id WHERE T1.region_name = 'Japan' ) t
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
How many platforms are available for the game Pro Evolution Soccer 2016?

### Hint
game Pro Evolution Soccer 2016 refers to game_name = 'Pro Evolution Soccer 2016'

### SQL
SELECT COUNT(T2.id) FROM game_platform AS T1 INNER JOIN platform AS T2 ON T1.platform_id = T2.id INNER JOIN game_publisher AS T3 ON T1.game_publisher_id = T3.id INNER JOIN game AS T4 ON T3.game_id = T4.id WHERE T4.game_name = 'Pro Evolution Soccer 2016'
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
How many games in the database belong to the genre of sports?

### Hint
the genre of sports refers to genre_name = 'Sports'

### SQL
SELECT COUNT(T1.id) FROM game AS T1 INNER JOIN genre AS T2 ON T1.genre_id = T2.id WHERE T2.genre_name = 'Sports'
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
Name of the publisher of the game id 10031.

### Hint
name of publisher refers to publisher_name; the game id 10031 refers to game_id = '10031'

### SQL
SELECT T2.publisher_name FROM game_publisher AS T1 INNER JOIN publisher AS T2 ON T1.publisher_id = T2.id WHERE T1.game_id = 10031
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
State the name of the publisher with the most games.

### Hint
name of publisher refers to publisher_name; the most games refers to max(game_id)

### SQL
SELECT T.publisher_name FROM ( SELECT T2.publisher_name, COUNT(DISTINCT T1.game_id) FROM game_publisher AS T1 INNER JOIN publisher AS T2 ON T1.publisher_id = T2.id GROUP BY T2.publisher_name ORDER BY COUNT(DISTINCT T1.game_id) DESC LIMIT 1 ) t
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
How many more sports games than simulation games?

### Hint
sports game refers to genre_name = 'Sports'; simulation game refers to genre_name = 'Simulation'; how many more = subtract(sum(game_id where genre_name = 'Sports'), sum(game_id where genre_name = 'Simulation'))

### SQL
SELECT COUNT(CASE WHEN T1.genre_name = 'Sports' THEN T2.id ELSE NULL END) - COUNT(CASE WHEN T1.genre_name = 'Simulation' THEN T2.id ELSE NULL END) FROM genre AS T1 INNER JOIN game AS T2 ON T1.id = T2.genre_id
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
Tell the genre of the game "Resident Evil: Revelations".

### Hint
genre refers to genre_name; game "Resident Evil: Revelations" refers to game_name = 'Resident Evil: Revelations'

### SQL
SELECT T2.genre_name FROM game AS T1 INNER JOIN genre AS T2 ON T1.genre_id = T2.id WHERE T1.game_name = 'Resident Evil: Revelations'
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
How many sales does game platform id 3871 make in Europe?

### Hint
number of sales = multiply(num_sales, 100000); in Europe refers to region_name = 'Europe'

### SQL
SELECT T2.num_sales * 100000 FROM region AS T1 INNER JOIN region_sales AS T2 ON T1.id = T2.region_id WHERE T1.region_name = 'Europe' AND T2.game_platform_id = 3871
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
Give the number of games which were published by Ascaron Entertainment GmbH.

### Hint
published by Ascaron Entertainment GmbH refers to publisher_name = 'Ascaron Entertainment GmbH'

### SQL
SELECT COUNT(T2.game_id) FROM publisher AS T1 INNER JOIN game_publisher AS T2 ON T1.id = T2.publisher_id WHERE T1.publisher_name = 'Ascaron Entertainment GmbH'
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
Show the name of the earliest platform in the database.

### Hint
the earliest refers to min(release_year); name of platform refers to platform_name

### SQL
SELECT T2.platform_name FROM game_platform AS T1 INNER JOIN platform AS T2 ON T1.platform_id = T2.id ORDER BY T1.release_year ASC LIMIT 1