lianghsun/bird-text2sql-bench huggingface dataset:
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
Provide the ID of the most popular platform in Europe.

### Hint
ID refers to game_platform_id; the most popular refers to max(num_sales); in Europe refers to region_name = 'Europe'

### SQL
SELECT T.game_platform_id FROM ( SELECT T1.game_platform_id, SUM(T1.num_sales) FROM region_sales AS T1 INNER JOIN region AS T2 ON T1.region_id = T2.id WHERE T2.region_name = 'Europe' GROUP BY T1.game_platform_id ORDER BY SUM(T1.num_sales) DESC LIMIT 1 ) t
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
Name the game released in 2011.

### Hint
game refers to game_name; released in 2011 refers to release_year = 2011

### SQL
SELECT T3.game_name FROM game_platform AS T1 INNER JOIN game_publisher AS T2 ON T1.game_publisher_id = T2.id INNER JOIN game AS T3 ON T2.game_id = T3.id WHERE T1.release_year = 2011
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
How many games can be played on the Wii platform?

### Hint
on the Wii platform refers to platform_name = 'Wii'

### SQL
SELECT COUNT(T1.id) FROM game_platform AS T1 INNER JOIN platform AS T2 ON T1.platform_id = T2.id WHERE T2.platform_name = 'Wii'
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
Provide any five games and release year under the sports genre.

### Hint
game refers to game_name; under the sports genre refers to genre_name = 'Sports'

### SQL
SELECT T3.game_name, T1.release_year FROM game_platform AS T1 INNER JOIN game_publisher AS T2 ON T1.game_publisher_id = T2.id INNER JOIN game AS T3 ON T2.game_id = T3.id INNER JOIN genre AS T4 ON T3.genre_id = T4.id WHERE T4.genre_name = 'Sports' LIMIT 5
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
Mention the genre of the 2Xtreme.

### Hint
genre refers to genre_name; the 2Xtreme game refers to game_name = '2Xtreme'

### SQL
SELECT T2.id FROM game AS T1 INNER JOIN genre AS T2 ON T1.genre_id = T2.id WHERE T1.game_name = '2Xtreme'
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
Provide the platform where the Panzer Tactics can be played.

### Hint
platform refers to platform_name; the Panzer Tactics is a game name.

### SQL
SELECT T4.platform_name FROM game AS T1 INNER JOIN game_publisher AS T2 ON T1.id = T2.game_id INNER JOIN game_platform AS T3 ON T2.id = T3.game_publisher_id INNER JOIN platform AS T4 ON T3.platform_id = T4.id WHERE T1.game_name = 'Panzer Tactics'
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
Calculate how many percent of sales in North America is higher than the average sale per region for platform ID 9577.

### Hint
in North America refers to region_name = 'North America'; platform ID 9577 refers to game_platform_id = 9577; percent = divide(subtract(num_sales where region_name = 'North America' and game_platform_id = 9577, avg(num_sales)), avg(num_sales)) * 100%

### SQL
SELECT (SUM(CASE WHEN T2.region_name = 'North America' THEN T1.num_sales ELSE 0 END) - AVG(T1.num_sales)) * 100.0 / AVG(T1.num_sales) FROM region_sales AS T1 INNER JOIN region AS T2 ON T1.region_id = T2.id WHERE T1.game_platform_id = 9577
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
Which game has the longest name?

### Hint
game refers to game_name; the longest name refers to max(length(game_name))

### SQL
SELECT T.game_name FROM game AS T ORDER BY LENGTH(T.game_name) DESC LIMIT 1
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
How many games were released in 2001?

### Hint
released in 2001 refers to release_year = 2001

### SQL
SELECT COUNT(T.id) FROM game_platform AS T WHERE T.release_year = 2001
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
What is the total number of sales across all regions?

### Hint
total number of sales = sum(num_sales)

### SQL
SELECT SUM(T.num_sales) * 100000 FROM region_sales t
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
What is the average number of games published by a publisher?

### Hint
average number = divide(count(game_id), count(publisher_id))

### SQL
SELECT CAST(COUNT(T.game_id) AS REAL) / COUNT(DISTINCT T.publisher_id) FROM game_publisher AS T
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE genre
(
    id         INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game
(
    id        INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    genre_id  INTEGER          default NULL,
    game_name TEXT default NULL,
    foreign key (genre_id) references genre(id)
)

CREATE TABLE platform
(
    id            INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    platform_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE publisher
(
    id             INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    publisher_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE game_publisher
(
    id           INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_id      INTEGER default NULL,
    publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_id) references game(id),
    foreign key (publisher_id) references publisher(id)
)

CREATE TABLE game_platform
(
    id                INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    game_publisher_id INTEGER default NULL,
    platform_id       INTEGER default NULL,
    release_year      INTEGER default NULL,
    foreign key (game_publisher_id) references game_publisher(id),
    foreign key (platform_id) references platform(id)
)

CREATE TABLE region
(
    id          INTEGER not null
            primary key,
    region_name TEXT default NULL
)

CREATE TABLE region_sales
(
    region_id        INTEGER           default NULL,
    game_platform_id INTEGER           default NULL,
    num_sales        REAL default NULL,
    foreign key (game_platform_id) references game_platform(id),
    foreign key (region_id) references region(id)
)

### Question
What is the first year a game is released?

### Hint
the first year refers to min(release_year)

### SQL
SELECT MIN(T.release_year) FROM game_platform t