lianghsun/bird-text2sql-bench huggingface dataset:
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

### Question
List the stars of episodes aired in November 2008.

### Hint
in November 2008 refers to air_date LIKE '2008-11%'

### SQL
SELECT T2.stars FROM Episode AS T1 INNER JOIN Vote AS T2 ON T2.episode_id = T1.episode_id WHERE SUBSTR(T1.air_date, 1, 7) = '2008-11';
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

### Question
What is the title of episode with 5 stars and nominated for Prism Award which is aired on April 19, 2009?

### Hint
5 stars refers to stars = 5; nominated refers to result = 'Nominee'; Prism Award refers to award_category = 'Prism Award'; on April 19 2009 refers to air_date = '2009-04-19'

### SQL
SELECT T3.title FROM Award AS T1 INNER JOIN Vote AS T2 ON T1.episode_id = T2.episode_id INNER JOIN Episode AS T3 ON T1.episode_id = T3.episode_id WHERE T3.air_date = '2009-04-19' AND T1.award_category = 'Prism Award' AND T2.stars = 5 AND T1.result = 'Nominee';
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

### Question
In episode with the highest votes, list the category of awards it is nominated for.

### Hint
highest votes refers to max(votes); nominated refers to result = 'Nominee'

### SQL
SELECT T1.award_category FROM Award AS T1 INNER JOIN Episode AS T2 ON T1.episode_id = T2.episode_id WHERE T1.result = 'Nominee' ORDER BY T2.votes DESC LIMIT 1;
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

### Question
In episodes aired in 2009, how many of them are credited to Sam Im for additional timer?

### Hint
in 2009 refers to air_date LIKE '2009%'; credited refers to credited = 'true'; Sam Im refers to person = 'Sam Im'; for additional timer refers to role = 'additional timer'

### SQL
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Episode AS T1 INNER JOIN Credit AS T2 ON T1.episode_id = T2.episode_id WHERE T2.credited = 'true' AND T2.person = 'Sam Im' AND SUBSTR(T1.air_date, 1, 4) = '2009' AND T2.role = 'additional timer';
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

### Question
List the title of the episode with stars greater than the 70% of average stars of all episodes.

### Hint
stars greater than the 70% of average stars refers to stars > multiply(avg(stars), 0.7)

### SQL
SELECT DISTINCT T1.title FROM Episode AS T1 INNER JOIN Vote AS T2 ON T2.episode_id = T1.episode_id WHERE T2.stars > 0.7 * ( SELECT AVG(stars) FROM Vote );
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

### Question
In year 2009, what is the percentage of the episode titled by "Gone Maggie Gone" being nominated?

### Hint
being nominated refers to result = 'Nominee'; percentage = divide(count(result = 'Nominee'), count(result)) * 100%

### SQL
SELECT CAST((SUM(CASE WHEN T1.result = 'Nominee' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) - SUM(CASE WHEN T1.result = 'Winner' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END)) AS REAL) * 100 / COUNT(T1.result) FROM Award AS T1 INNER JOIN Episode AS T2 ON T1.episode_id = T2.episode_id WHERE T2.title = 'Gone Maggie Gone' AND T1.year = 2009;
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE bool
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE person
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE disabled
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE enlist
(
    "name"  TEXT not null,
    organ TEXT not null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE filed_for_bankrupcy
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE longest_absense_from_school
(
    "name"  TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    "month" INTEGER       default 0  null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE male
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE no_payment_due
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    bool TEXT             null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade,
        foreign key (bool) references bool ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE unemployed
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE `enrolled` (
  `name` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `school` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `month` INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
  PRIMARY KEY (`name`,`school`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`name`) REFERENCES `person` (`name`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
)

### Question
How many students have never been absent from school?

### Hint
have never been absent refers to `month` = 0;

### SQL
SELECT COUNT(name) FROM longest_absense_from_school WHERE `month` = 0
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE bool
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE person
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE disabled
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE enlist
(
    "name"  TEXT not null,
    organ TEXT not null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE filed_for_bankrupcy
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE longest_absense_from_school
(
    "name"  TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    "month" INTEGER       default 0  null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE male
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE no_payment_due
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    bool TEXT             null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade,
        foreign key (bool) references bool ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE unemployed
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE `enrolled` (
  `name` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `school` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `month` INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
  PRIMARY KEY (`name`,`school`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`name`) REFERENCES `person` (`name`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
)

### Question
For the students who have been absent from school for the longest time, how many months have they been absent?

### Hint
absent from school for the longest time refers to MAX(month)

### SQL
SELECT MAX(month) FROM longest_absense_from_school
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE bool
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE person
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE disabled
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE enlist
(
    "name"  TEXT not null,
    organ TEXT not null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE filed_for_bankrupcy
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE longest_absense_from_school
(
    "name"  TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    "month" INTEGER       default 0  null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE male
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE no_payment_due
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    bool TEXT             null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade,
        foreign key (bool) references bool ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE unemployed
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE `enrolled` (
  `name` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `school` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `month` INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
  PRIMARY KEY (`name`,`school`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`name`) REFERENCES `person` (`name`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
)

### Question
How many students belong to the navy department?

### Hint
belong to the navy department refers to organ = 'navy';

### SQL
SELECT COUNT(name) FROM enlist WHERE organ = 'navy'
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE bool
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE person
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE disabled
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE enlist
(
    "name"  TEXT not null,
    organ TEXT not null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE filed_for_bankrupcy
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE longest_absense_from_school
(
    "name"  TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    "month" INTEGER       default 0  null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE male
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE no_payment_due
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    bool TEXT             null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade,
        foreign key (bool) references bool ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE unemployed
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE `enrolled` (
  `name` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `school` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `month` INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
  PRIMARY KEY (`name`,`school`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`name`) REFERENCES `person` (`name`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
)

### Question
Among the students that have been absent from school for more than 5 months, how many of them are male?

### Hint
absent from school for more than 5 months refers to `month`  > = 5;

### SQL
SELECT COUNT(T1.name) FROM longest_absense_from_school AS T1 INNER JOIN male AS T2 ON T1.`name` = T2.`name` WHERE T1.`month` >= 5
### Database Schema
CREATE TABLE bool
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE person
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE disabled
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE enlist
(
    "name"  TEXT not null,
    organ TEXT not null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE filed_for_bankrupcy
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE longest_absense_from_school
(
    "name"  TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    "month" INTEGER       default 0  null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE male
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE no_payment_due
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    bool TEXT             null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade,
        foreign key (bool) references bool ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE unemployed
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE `enrolled` (
  `name` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `school` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `month` INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
  PRIMARY KEY (`name`,`school`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`name`) REFERENCES `person` (`name`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
)

### Question
Please list the names of the male students that belong to the navy department.

### Hint
belong to the navy department refers to organ = 'navy';

### SQL
SELECT T1.name FROM enlist AS T1 INNER JOIN male AS T2 ON T1.`name` = T2.`name` WHERE T1.organ = 'navy'