lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: à tʃígísíí wɪ̀bɔ́má rá.
Glosses: ART turn.PV.NMLZ ABST-dangerous.PL FOC
Translation: The turnings are DANGEROUS.' (repetitively turning clay bowls for
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: námùŋlɛ̀ɪ́
Glosses: HUM-all-not
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: wɪ́mùŋlɛ̀ɪ́
Glosses: ABST-all-not
Translation: nothing
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kɪ́nmùŋlɛ̀ɪ́
Glosses: CONC;ANIM-all-not
Translation: nothing
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nɪ̀dɪ́gɪ́ɪ́
Glosses: HUM-one
Translation: someone
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: wɪ́dɪ́gɪ́ɪ́
Glosses: ABST-one
Translation: something
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kɪ̀ndɪ́gɪ́ɪ́
Glosses: CONC;ANIM-one
Translation: something
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: námùŋ wà náŋ̀.
Glosses: CLF.all NEG see-1.SG
Translation: Nobody saw me.' (lit. everyone not see me)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: tʃɔ̀pɪ̀sɪ̀ bɪ́múŋ̀ ʊ̀ʊ̀ jáà jááʊ̄.
Glosses: day.break ITR-all 3SG HAB do.3SG
Translation: He does it every day.
Language: Hausa
Transcription: ǹ̩ téŋésí à nàmɪ̃̀ã̀ rā.
Glosses: 1SG cut-PV ART meat FOC
Translation: I cut the meat into pieces.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ǹ̩ tʃígésí à hɛ̀nsá rá.
Glosses: 1SG turn-PV ART bowl.PL FOC
Translation: I turn (upside down) the bowls (one after the other).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: (?) n̩ tʃigesi a hɛna ra .
Glosses: _ 1SG turn-PV ART bowl.SG FOC
Translation: I turn (upside down in a repetitional fashion) the bowl.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ǹ̩ túgósí à bìsé ré.
Glosses: 1SG beat-PV ART child.PL FOC
Translation:  I beat the children.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ǹ̩ túgósí à bìè rē.
Glosses: 1SG beat-PV ART child.SG FOC
Translation: I beat the child (more than once, over a short period of time).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ŋ̩̀ kpágásɪ́ à zálɪ́ɛ́ rà.
Glosses: 1SG caught-PV ART chicken.PL FOC
Translation: I caught chickens (i.e. in repeated actions).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: (?) ŋ̩ kpagasɪ a zal la .
Glosses: _ 1SG caught-PV ART chicken.SG FOC
Translation: I caught a chicken (i.e. after unsuccessful attempts until finally succeeding with one particular chicken).
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: jadi saya dengang kaka Nofita masi br–adekaka
Glosses: so 1SG with oSb Nofita still VBLZ–siblings
Translation: so I and older sister Nofita are still siblings
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: … dansa lemonnipis itu biasa–nya dansa lemonnipis
Glosses: _ dance citron D.DIST be.usual–3POSSR dance citron
Translation: [they make a ceremony, they sing on and on,] (they) dance that citron (group dance), usually (they) dance the citron (group dance)’ [081110-005-CvPr.0098]
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: sperti–nya de suda tinggalkang de punya orangtua
Glosses: similar.to–3POSSR 3SG already leave 3SG POSS parent
Translation: it seems she already left her parents behind
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: lemonmanis
Glosses: lemon-be.sweet
Translation: orange
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: orangtua
Glosses: person-be.old
Translation: parent
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: kampungtana
Glosses: village-ground
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: paduangswara
Glosses: fusion-voice
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: airmata
Glosses: water-eye
Translation: tears
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: taliprut
Glosses: cord-stomach
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: sa pu temang de sakit~sakit di DokDua
Glosses: 1SG POSS friend 3SG RDP~be.sick at Dok-Dua
Translation: my friend is being sick continuously in the Dok-Dua (hospital)
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: sama bapaade pendeta
Glosses: with uncle pastor
Translation: very soon I (‘father’) will leave (and) then I (‘father’) will inform uncle pastor
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: baru~baru de masuk rumasakit
Glosses: RDP~recently 3SG enter hospital
Translation: just now, he got into hospital
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: … ke sana deng PapuaLima kembali deng PapuaLima juga
Glosses: _ to L.DIST with Papua-Lima return with Papua-Lima also
Translation: (I’ll leave) from here with the Papua-Lima (ship) and return also with the Papua-Lima (ship) … (I’ll get) over there with the Papua-Lima (ship and) return with the Papua-Lima (ship) also
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: kamu orangtua enak skali di sana
Glosses: 2PL parent be.pleasant very at L.DIST
Translation: you, the parents, (have) very pleasant (lives) over there’ (Lit. ‘you … are very pleasant’)
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: * kamu orangtua enak di sana skali
Glosses: _ 2PL parent pleasant at L.DIST very
Translation: Intended reading: ‘you, the parents, (have) very pleasant (lives) over there
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: PapuaSatu ada muncul dari laut sana itu
Glosses: Papua-Satu exist appear from sea L.DIST D.DIST
Translation: (the ship) Papua-Satu is appearing from the sea over there (emph)
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: di mana ?
Glosses: _ at where
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: _ e , knapa ?
Glosses: _ _ hey ! why
Translation: [About the birth of twins] [Speaker-1: ‘… as for the girl, they say it’s an evil spirit, so they kill (her)’]
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: masingmasing trek
Glosses: each truck
Translation: each truck
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: trek masingmasing
Glosses: truck each
Translation: each truck
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: dong bilang soasoa kang ?, kaya buaya begitu
Glosses: 3PL say monitor.lizard you.know like crocodile like.that
Translation: they call (it) a monitor lizard, you know?, (it’s) like a crocodile
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: kalo sa su pake , em , kacamata tu mungking …
Glosses: if 1SG already use uh glasses D.DIST maybe …
Translation: if I’d been wearing, uh, those (sun)glasses, maybe …
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: jadi saya ini ana maskawing
Glosses: so 1SG D.PROX child bride.price
Translation: so I (emph) am a bride-price child
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: waktu de kawing maskawing itu sa yang ambil
Glosses: when 3SG marry.unofficially bride.price that 1SG REL get
Translation: when she marries, that bride-price, (it’s) me who’ll get (it)
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: [mamaade ko] masak daging sa biking papeda e ?
Glosses: aunt 2SG cook meat 1SG make sagu.porridge eh
Translation: you aunt cook the meat, I make the sagu porridge, eh?
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: trus kaka laki~laki , mamatua pu ana
Glosses: next oSb RDP~husband aunt POSS child
Translation: [I passed by (and) reached the village market there, I was sitting, standing there,] right then (I) met my grandmother, grandmother and then (my) older brother, aunt’s child
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: … di mana anjing dong gonggong
Glosses: _ at where dog 3PL bark(.at)
Translation: [I just ran closing in on the pig] where the dogs were barking’ [080919-003-NP.0007]
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Ise ko tinggal di sini suda deng mamatua dorang !
Glosses: Ise 2SG stay at L.PROX just with aunt 3PL
Translation: you Ise just stay here with aunt and her companions including aunt!
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: bawa mace ni ke rumasakit
Glosses: bring woman D.PROX to hospital
Translation: (I) brought (my) wife here to the hospital
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: di Takar PanteTimur , baru kitong tinggal itu
Glosses: at Takar Pante-Timur and.then 1PL stay D.DIST
Translation: when we (were back) from Jayapura, then (we) returned home to the village at Takar at Pante-Timur, and then we lived there
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: … o , betul , PapuaSatu ini ada datang ini
Glosses: _ oh ! be.true Papua-Satu D.PROX exist come D.PROX
Translation: [and then we saw,] “oh!, (it’s) true, this Papua-Satu (ship) is coming right now”' (Lit. ‘this coming’) [080917-008-NP.0130]
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Teenager1: dong dong biking apa situ …
Glosses: _ 3PL 3PL make what L.MED …
Translation: Teenager-1: ‘what are they they doing there? …
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Teenager2: yo , kitong tidor luar sini
Glosses: _ yes 1PL sleep outside L.PROX
Translation: Teenager-2: ‘yes, we sleep outside here
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: orang di sini bilang pakepake
Glosses: person at L.PROX say practice.black.magic
Translation: the people here say “black magic”
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: … sa su sembu , trimakasi sampe di sini
Glosses: _ 1SG already be.healed thank.you reach at L.PROX
Translation: [after this accident] I already recovered, thank you! this is all’ (Lit. ‘reach here’) [081015-005-NP.0051]
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: kalo angkat air jemur di panas matahari
Glosses: if lift water dry at be.hot sun
Translation: when (you) fetch water, warm (it) up in the heat of the sun
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: kamu tida perna dengar apa yang orangtua bicara
Glosses: 2PL NEG ever listen what REL parent speak
Translation: because you never listened to what the elders said
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: bayar maskawing ini laing masingmasing budaya
Glosses: pay bride.price D.PROX be.different each culture
Translation: paying this bride price is different (for) each culture
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: di klompok masingmasing begitu
Glosses: at group each like.that
Translation: first they bring the sweet potatoes and vegetables (and) place the piles (of food) in (front of) each group like that
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: mamatua , nene ini dong tertawa
Glosses: aunt grandmother D.PROX 3PL laugh
Translation: uncle here (and) older sibling, older sibling, Ms. Pastor, and, what’s-her-name, aunt, grandmother here, they were laughing
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: setang pu pakepake
Glosses: evil.spirit POSS black.magic
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: de Ø taliprut buang , tinggal isi saja
Glosses: 3SG _ intestines throw(.away) stay contents just
Translation: [About killing dogs:] ‘cut him up at once (and) throw away the intestines, (after having) thrown away his intestines, just the meat remains’ [081106-001-CvPr.0005]
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: natal tu ana~ana dong maing kembangapi pu banyak
Glosses: Christmas D.DIST RDP~child 3PL play fire-cracker POSS many
Translation: (during) Christmas (time) the children play with really many fire-crackers’ (Lit. ‘many of’)
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: dong mandi di kali Biri , mmmm , mandi punya jaw itu
Glosses: 3PL bathe at river Biri mhm bathe POSS be.far D.DIST
Translation: [About a run-away boy:] ‘they were bathing in the Biri river, mhm, (they were) really bathing very far away’ (Lit. ‘the being far away of the bathing’) [081025-008-Cv.0032-0033]
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: sa ke rumasakit
Glosses: 1SG to hospital
Translation: I (went) to the hospital
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: * sa Ø rumasakit
Glosses: _ 1SG _ hospital
Translation: (‘I (am) the hospital’)
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: sebentar Hurki datang ko pulang deng mamatua
Glosses: in.a.moment Hurki come 2SG go.home with aunt
Translation: in a moment (when) Hurki comes, you’ll go home with me (‘aunt’)
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: mamaade sa perlu deng mamaade
Glosses: aunt 1SG need with aunt
Translation: aunt, I need you (‘aunt’)’ (Lit. ‘need with aunt’)
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker1: ko bawa ke sana ko bawa sama ade
Glosses: _ 2SG take to L.DIST 2SG take to ySb
Translation: Speaker-1: ‘bring (the ball) over there, bring (it) to (your) younger cousin
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: e , kasi bola sama ade
Glosses: _ hey ! give ball to ySb
Translation: Speaker-2: ‘hey, give the ball to (your) younger cousin
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker1: sa juga dengang ini kaka siapa tu
Glosses: _ 1SG also with D.PROX oSb who D.DIST
Translation: Speaker-1: ‘I was also with, what’s-his-name, that older brother, who-is-it?
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: satpam buat torang
Glosses: _ security.guard for 1PL
Translation: Speaker-2: ‘our security guard’ (Lit. ‘the security guard for us)
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: dong bilang soasoa kang , kaya buaya
Glosses: 3PL say monitor.lizard you.know like crocodile
Translation: they call (it) a monitor lizard, you know, (it’s) like a crocodile
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: torang sebagey kepala kampung juga penanggungjawap
Glosses: 1PL as head village also responsibility
Translation: we as village heads are also bearers of responsibility
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: adu , Ø nakal
Glosses: _ oh.no ! _ be.mischievous
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: dia punya ulangtaung kita bli [de punya pakeang ulangtaung]
Glosses: 3SG POSS birthday 1PL buy 3SG POSS clothes birthday
Translation: (for) her birthday we buy birthday clothes for her’ (Lit. ‘her birthday clothes’)
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: kitong dua baku melawang garagara ikang
Glosses: 1PL two RECP oppose because fish
Translation: the two of us are fighting each other because of the fish
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: tikustana , ada kepiting e , ketang , ada ikang
Glosses: spiny.bandicoot exist crab uh crab exist fish
Translation: [After a successful hunt:] ‘(my) wife saw, “wow!, that bag is full”, there was cuscus, there were bandicoots, there were crabs, uh, crabs, there were fish’ [080919-004-NP.0031]
Language: German
Transcription: sa kluar dari ruma sa punya orangtua
Glosses: 1SG go.out from house 1SG POSS parent
Translation: I left home, my parents’ (Lit. ‘went out from the house’)
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: dep mama ke ini PanteBarat
Glosses: 3SG:POSS mother to D.PROX Pante-Barat
Translation: her mother (went) to, what’s-its-name, Pante-Barat
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: sebla tida ada ruma Ø situ alangalang
Glosses: side NEG exist house _ L.MED cogongrass
Translation: on that side aren’t (any) houses, there (emph) (is only) cogongrass
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: tida , dia balap
Glosses: _ NEG 3SG race
Translation: [About an accident:] [Speaker-1: ‘what did he do? (was he) drunk?’]
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: tra ada , muara baru …
Glosses: _ NEG exist river.mouth be.new …
Translation: [Discussing the depth of a river mouth:] [Speaker-1: ‘isn’t (it) deep?’]
Language: Standard Indonesian
Transcription: Speaker2: bukang , de punya pacar
Glosses: _ NEG 3SG POSS date
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: bukang , dia balap
Glosses: _ NEG 3SG race
Translation: [About an accident:] [Speaker-1: ‘what did he do? (was he) drunk?’]
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker1: trek de isi minyak ?
Glosses: _ truck 3SG fill oil
Translation: Speaker-1: ‘does the truck load gasoline?
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: yo , minyak tana
Glosses: _ yes oil ground
Translation: Speaker-2: ‘yes, kerosene
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker1: o , Ise sakit ?
Glosses: _ oh ! Ise be.sick
Translation: Speaker-1: ‘oh, is Ise sick?
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: mmmm
Glosses: _ mhm
Translation: Speaker-1: ‘mhm
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker1: ade hari ini ko tra skola ?
Glosses: _ ySb day D.PROX 2SG NEG go.to.school
Translation: Speaker-1: ‘younger sister, don’t you go to school today?
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: yo , sa minta ijing
Glosses: _ yes 1SG request permission
Translation: Speaker-2: ‘yes, I asked for a leave of absence’ (Lit. ‘request permission (to be absent from school)’)
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker1: dia biking apa ? mabuk ?
Glosses: _ 3SG make what be.drunk
Translation: [About an accident:] Speaker-1: ‘what did he do?, (was he) drunk?
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker1: tra dalam ?
Glosses: _ NEG inside
Translation: [Discussing the depth of a river mouth:] Speaker-1: ‘isn’t (it) deep?
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker1: de punya paytua ?
Glosses: _ 3SG POSS husband
Translation: Speaker-1: ‘(was it) her husband?
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker1: di sini tra pahit ?
Glosses: _ at L.PROX NEG be.bitter
Translation: [Discussing various melinjo varieties] Speaker-1: ‘(the melinjo varieties) here are not bitter?
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: Ø , Jayapura pu pahit
Glosses: _ _ Jayapura POSS be.bitter
Translation: Speaker-2: ‘(no, the ones from) Jayapura are bitter
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker1: yang dekat ada ruma to ?
Glosses: _ REL near exist house right ? 
Translation: [Asking about a certain tree:] Speaker-1: ‘(the one that’s) close by (where) the houses are, right?
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: mmmm , ruma di pante
Glosses: _ mhm house at coast
Translation: Speaker-2: ‘mhm, the houses along the beach
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker1: o , skarang orang su daftar e ?
Glosses: _ oh ! now person already enroll eh
Translation: [About local elections:] Speaker-1: ‘oh, now people already (started) enrolling, eh?
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: yo , tu sa pu urusang
Glosses: _ yes D.DIST 1SG POSS affairs
Translation: Speaker-2: ‘yes, that’s my responsibility
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker1: jadi itu nomor rekening itu pace Natanael punya yo ?
Glosses: _ so D.DIST number bank.account D.DIST man Natanael POSS yes
Translation: Speaker-1: ‘so, what’s-its-name, that bank account number is Mr. Natanael’s, yes?
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: yo , bukang sa punya
Glosses: _ yes NEG 1SG POSS
Translation: Speaker-2: ‘yes, (it’s) not mine
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker1: ko tra taw sa skola dari mana to ?
Glosses: _ 2SG NEG know 1SG school from where right ? 
Translation: Speaker-1: ‘you don’t know from which school I am, right?
Language: Bonerif
Transcription: Speaker1: tida di Beneraf e ?
Glosses: _ NEG at Beneraf eh
Translation: Speaker-1: ‘(they) are not in Beneraf, eh?
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: a , tida bole !
Glosses: _ ah ! NEG may
Translation: [About membership in a committee:] [Speaker-1: ‘the two of them are the committee’]
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: bapa dengang bapatua pi biking kebung …
Glosses: father with older.uncle go make garden …
Translation: father and uncle went to work (together) in the garden …
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: sa kas taw mama dang mamaade , nanti kam …
Glosses: 1SG give know mother and aunt very.soon 2PL …
Translation: I let mother and aunt know, “later you …”
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: … de harus taru di matahari , sampe de jadi papeda
Glosses: _ 3SG have.to put at sun until 3SG become sagu.porridge
Translation: [Before an ancestor had fire to heat water:] ‘[when he wanted to make sagu porridge,] he had to leave (the sago) out in the sun until it turned into sagu porridge’ [080922-010a-CvNF.007-0008]
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: kalo sa su pake em kacamata tu , mungking sa su gila
Glosses: if 1sg already use uh glasses d.dist maybe 1sg already be.crazy
Translation: if I’d been wearing, uh, those (sun)glasses, I might already be crazy
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: dong memang piara de di situ , tapi karna mama dong pu bapaade …, tapi karna tete meninggal , jadi dong pu kluarga ini yang piara
Glosses: 3pl indeed raise 3sg at l.med but because mother 3pl poss uncle _ but because grandfather die so 3pl poss family d.prox rel raise
Translation: they took indeed care of him there, but because the uncle of mama and her companions [umh, who’s actually the youngest offspring,] but because grandfather died, so (it’s) their family here who took care of him’ [080919-006-CvNP.0006-0008]
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: sap prut sakit , garagara sa makang nasi
Glosses: 1SG:POSS stomach be.sick because 1SG eat cooked.rice
Translation: my stomach was sick because I ate rice
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: … tapi garagara Nofela bi , garagara Nofela bicara deng bapa , bapa pu hati tergrak …
Glosses: … _ but because Nofela tru-speak because Nofela speak with father father poss liver be.moved
Translation: [Phone conversation between a father and his daughter:] ‘[(if) I had just spoken to Siduas, maybe I wouldn’t have felt moved to come (and pick you up), right?,] but because you (‘Nofela’) spoke[tru], because you (‘Nofela’) spoke with me, my (‘father’s) heart was moved [so I’ll definitely come (and pick you up)]’ [080922-001a-CvPh.1082-1083]
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker1: ko baru masuk klas satu ini ?
Glosses: _ 2SG recently enter class one D.PROX
Translation: Speaker-1: ‘recently you got into first grade (of middle school)?
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Speaker2: yo , habis sa gagal
Glosses: _ yes after.all 1SG fail
Translation: Speaker-2: ‘yes, after all, I failed (the last exams)
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: … jangang tinggal di ruma , tida bole , biar dulu orangtua dong bilang begini
Glosses: _ neg.imp stay at house neg may although first parent 3pl say like.this
Translation: [so you kids have to go to school,] don’t stay home, (that’s) not allowed, although the parents said so in the past’ [081110-008-CvNP.0036]
Language: Sarmi
Transcription: Speaker1: Nelci itu yang mana ?
Glosses: _ Nelci D.DIST REL where
Translation: Speaker-1: ‘which one is that Nelci?
Language: Sarmi
Transcription: Speaker2: Ø yang kecil~kecil … Ø yang rajing~rajing
Glosses: _ _ REL RDP~be.small _ _ REL RDP~be.diligent
Translation: Speaker-2: ‘(the one) who’s kind of small … (the one) who’s very diligent
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Wili: mmmm
Glosses: _ mhm
Translation: Wili: mhm
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: MO1: tadi lewat deng ojek
Glosses: _ earlier pass.by with motorbike.taxi
Translation: MO-1: earlier she passed by on a motorbike taxi
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: MO2: sa ada lewat deng mobil
Glosses: _ 1SG exist pass.by with car
Translation: MO-2: I was passing by in a car
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: in tong lagi masala lagi , de bapaade Martin
Glosses: D.PROX 1PL again problem again 3SG uncle Martin
Translation: Natalia: my husband, two hundred (thousand for) my husband, and my brother-in-law Martin took a woman away (with him), oh no!, here, we are having problems again, my brother-in-law Martin
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Natalia: prempuang , kapal PapuaLima
Glosses: _ woman ship Papua-Lima
Translation: Natalia: the woman, (she came with) the Papua-Lima ship
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: mamatua pu cobe , kam bawa [Is]
Glosses: aunt POSS mortar 2PL bring _
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: mamatua , tolong karna besok
Glosses: aunt help because tomorrow
Translation: Ida: that’s what I said earlier, earlier I said to aunt, ‘please, because tomorrow
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Fanceria: mmmm
Glosses: _ mhm
Translation: Fanceria: mhm
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: mama minum , sa bilang , dokter trimakasi
Glosses: mother drink 1SG say doctor thank.you
Translation: I said like this, ‘oh no!, doctor, what’s-its-name, I fell really painfully, (you) have to help me’, ‘ah mother, I give (you) medicine (and) you (‘mother’) take (it)’, I said, ‘doctor, thank you
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: kita suda bawa , masingmasing , kita suda baku bagi
Glosses: 1PL already bring each 1PL already RECP divide
Translation: when we went home, (when) we went home[TRU], those four people, we brought (the meat) already (having been divided up), each of us, we had already divided (the meat) with each other
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: rumasakit situ
Glosses: hospital L.MED
Translation: Natalia: (you) don’t (have to) climb, (the statue) is close to that government clinic, the hospital there
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Wili: yang dekat rumasakit ?
Glosses: _ REL near hospital
Translation: Wili: (the one) which is close to the hospital?
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Natalia: di dekat rumasakit sebla laut dulu
Glosses: _ at near hospital side sea first
Translation: Natalia: (it) is close to the hospital toward the ocean, in the past
Language: Papuan Malay
Transcription: Anelia: mmmm , picaang juga banyak
Glosses: _ mhm splinter also many
Translation: Anelia: mhm, (at the beach there) are also lots of broken glass and cans (Lit. ‘the splinters are also many’)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mii aloon doz get a lakop de .
Glosses: 1SG alone does get a lock-up there
Translation: I am the only one who has a room which is often locked.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Miyajimano/de omiyageo takusan moratta
Glosses: Miyajima-GEN/LOC souvenirs-ACC a_lot receive-PST
Translation: I received a lot of souvenirs from/in Miyajima.
Language: Palula
Transcription: bear[MSG]OBL she .goat[FSG] eat .PFVF
Glosses: A O V
Translation: The bear ate the goat.' (A:PAS056)
Language: Palula
Transcription: bear[MSG] raspberry[M]PL eatPRSMSG
Glosses: A O V
Translation: The bear is eating raspberries.' (A:KAT145)
Language: Palula
Transcription: asím ǰinaazá khaṣeelí wheelílu de
Glosses: 1PL.ERG corpse drag-CV take.down.PFV"=MSG PST
Translation: We dragged the corpse down.' (A:GHA044)
Language: Palula
Transcription: nu ba asaám mhaaranií the ukháatu de
Glosses: 3SG.PROX.NOM TOP 1PL.ACC kill.VN to come.up.PFV"=MSG PST
Translation: He has come up here to kill us.' (A:HUA071)
Language: Palula
Transcription: rhootašíia be ɡíia
Glosses: morning-OBL 1PL.NOM go.PFV.PL
Translation: In the morning we left.' (A:GHA006)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tíi ba [bhun whaí ba] [so mhaás muṭí bhun wheelí ba] [teeṇíi ɡhooṣṭá the ɡhiní] ɡáu
Glosses: 3SG.OBL TOP down come.down-CV TOP DEF.MSG.NOM meat tree-GEN down take.down-CV TOP REFL house-OBL to take-CV go.PFV.MSG
Translation: He came down [having come down], took down the meat from the tree [having taken down the meat from the tree], and brought it to his house.' (B:SHB762)
Language: Palula
Transcription: neečíir theníie díiše xalkíim xwaaíš thíili
Glosses: hunt do.VN"=GEN village-GEN people-PL.OBL desire do.PFV-F
Translation: People in the village wanted to go hunting.' (B:AVA200)
Language: Palula
Transcription: raaǰaá múṛu ta putróom tasíi hukumát bulooṣṭéeli
Glosses: king die.PFV"=MSG SUB son-PL.OBL 3SG.GEN government snatch.PFV-F
Translation: When the king died, the sons seized the power.' (A:MAB003)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ɡhueeṇíiam maníitu ki ni bíiḍa zinaawúr xálaka hína
Glosses: Pashtun-PL.OBL say.PFV-MSG COMP 3PL.PROX.NOM much-MPL wild people be.PRS"=MPL
Translation: The Pashtuns said, “These are very wild people.”' (A:CHA008)
Language: Palula
Transcription: uxá díi khooǰóolu ki tu insaán=ee
Glosses: camel-OBL from ask.PFV"=MSG COMP 2SG.NOM human.being=Q
Translation: He asked the camel, “Are you a man?”' (A:KIN007)
Language: Palula
Transcription: aní kasée ziaaratí thaní
Glosses: PROX.3PL.NOM whose shrine-PL QUOT
Translation: Whose shrines are these?' (B:FOR026)
Language: Palula
Transcription: muṣṭúka xálaka dhiiá díi na khooǰóon de
Glosses: of.past-MPL people-PL daughter-OBL from NEG ask-3PL PST
Translation: People in the old days were not asking their daughter [who she wanted to marry].' (A:MAR018)
Language: Palula
Transcription: aní dúu dhríɡa míiša
Glosses: PROX two tall-MPL man-PL
Translation: these two tall men' (A:ADJ048)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se kúṛi búdi ki anú míi bharíiw na
Glosses: DEF woman understand.PFV-F COMPL PROX.MSG.NOM 1SG.GEN husband NEG
Translation: The woman understood that this wasn't her husband.' (A:WOM646)
Language: Palula
Transcription: teeṇíi čútim de baṭ uc̣háanu
Glosses: REFL paw-PL give.CV stone pick.up-PRS"=MSG
Translation: It [the leopard] picked up a stone with his paws.' (B:SHB749)
Language: Palula
Transcription: áa baṭá ǰhulí dhreéɡ de
Glosses: IDEF stone-OBL on stretched.out be.PST
Translation: She stretched out on top of a stone.' (A:BRE009)
Language: Palula
Transcription: hasé díiša hateeṇú ɣam bhílu
Glosses: REM village-OBL such-MSG grief become.PFV"=MSG
Translation: There was such grief in the village.' (B:AVA221)
Language: Palula
Transcription: lhoóku díiš de
Glosses: small-MSG village be.PST
Translation: It was a small village.' (A:JAN003)
Language: Palula
Transcription: hasó bidráaɡu kuṇaák
Glosses: REM.MSG.NOM sick-MSG child[M]
Translation: that sick child' (B:ATI057)
Language: Palula
Transcription: phaí na yhéeli
Glosses: girl[F] not come.PFV-F
Translation: The girl didn't come.' (A:SHY058)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tasíi múṭii ratá nikháata
Glosses: 3SG.GEN arm.GEN blood-PL appear.PFV"=MPL
Translation: Blood came from [many places of] his arm.' (A:HLE2335)
Language: Palula
Transcription: fazelnuurá díi ba panǰ putrá bhíla
Glosses: Fazal.Noor-OBL from TOP five son-PL become.PFV"=MPL
Translation: Fazal Noor had five sons.' (B:ATI079)
Language: Palula
Transcription: miír thaní áak míiš heensílu de
Glosses: Mir called one man exist.PFV"=MSG PST
Translation: There was a man called Mir.' (A:GHA051)
Language: Palula
Transcription: haláal the púustu ɡhaḍí
Glosses: slaughter do.CV skin take.off-CV
Translation: After slaughtering it, he took off the skin.' (B:SHB732)
Language: Palula
Transcription: so musaafár šukhaáu teeṇíi huǰutí pharé pailóo de
Glosses: DEF.MSG.NOM traveller coat REFL body-OBL toward fold-3SG PST
Translation: The traveler was folding his cloak around him.' (A:NOR006)
Language: Palula
Transcription: teṇteeṇíi ɡhooṣṭáam the búi
Glosses: RED-REFL house-PL.OBL to go.IMP.PL
Translation: Go each to your own houses!' (B:DHE5705)
Language: Palula
Transcription: míḍa maníitu ki beedawaá na bhúuy=a
Glosses: ram-OBL say.PFV"=MSG COMP impatient NEG become-IMP.PL=Q
Translation: The ram said: Let's not be impatient!' (B:SHI005)
Language: Palula
Transcription: muxáak zamanée ɡalaṭúuka ak méeš de
Glosses: before time.GEN Kalkatak-OBL one man be.PST
Translation: Once there was a man in Kalkatak.' (B:FLW774)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma teeṇíi putrá čéi pilaáanu
Glosses: 1SG.NOM REFL son-OBL tea give.to.drink-PRS"=MSG
Translation: I make my son drink tea.' (A:DHE6693)
Language: Palula
Transcription: khanɡaríie záxum lab saáz bháanu
Glosses: sword-OBL"=GEN wound quickly whole become-PRS"=MSG
Translation: The wound of a sword heals quickly.' (B:PRB018)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma šaakúume ɡhoóṣṭ saáz tháanu
Glosses: 1SG.NOM wooden-OBL.PL"=GEN house whole do-PRS"=MSG
Translation: I'm building a wood house.' (B:DHE6733)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma c̣hetrúule wháandu
Glosses: 1SG.NOM Chitral-GEN come.down-PRS"=MSG
Translation: I'm coming [down] from Chitral.' (B:DHE4795)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma kooḍɡháii thíi yhóolu
Glosses: 1SG.NOM Kotgha.GEN from come.PFV"=MSG
Translation: I came from Kotgha.' (A:HLE2265)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma paalaá ɡhiní phútame ǰáanu
Glosses: 1SG.NOM leaf take-CV fly-OBL.PL"=GEN hit-PRS"=MSG
Translation: I'm driving away flies with leaves.' (B:DHN4851)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se míiša ba huṇḍíi thíi se bhaláii toobakíim ǰíti
Glosses: DEF man-OBL TOP from.above from DEF spirit-GEN gun-INS hit.PFV-F
Translation: The man shot from above with his gun at the spirit.' (A:WOM671)
Language: Palula
Transcription: phéep séeri=ee
Glosses: father's.sister.VOC fine-F=Q
Translation: How are you auntie [politely addressing any middle"=aged woman]?' (A:HLE3088) [phéepi in NOM.SG]
Language: Palula
Transcription: dóod sóoru=ee
Glosses: father's.father.VOC fine-MSG=Q
Translation: How are you grandpa [politely addressing any aged man]?' (A:HLE3090) [dóodu in NOM.SG]
Language: Palula
Transcription: so meedóon"=ee (=meedóona wée) nikháatu
Glosses: he field-“LOCATIVE” [=field-OBL in] appear.PFV"=MSG
Translation: He appeared in the field.' (A:ROP003)
Language: Palula
Transcription: be eetáa yhóola ta hiimaál čhinǰí asaám híṛa
Glosses: 1PL.NOM there.REM come.PFV"=MPL when avalanche strike-CV 1PL.ACC take.away.PFV"=MPL
Translation: When we came there, an avalanche hit and swept us away.' (A:ACR012)
Language: Palula
Transcription: asím tu na bulaḍílu hínu
Glosses: 1PL.ERG 2SG.NOM NEG call.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG
Translation: We haven't called you.' (A:GHU030)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma seé hínu míi kúṛi seé híni
Glosses: 1SG.NOM sleep.CV be.PRS"=MSG 1SG.GEN woman sleep.CV be.PRS-F
Translation: I was asleep and my wife was also asleep.' (A:HUA015)
Language: Palula
Transcription: míi lhéṇḍu láadu
Glosses: 1SG.GEN bald.one find.PFV"=MSG
Translation: I found the bald one.' (A:KAT119)
Language: Palula
Transcription: lo ma khaáanu thaníi de
Glosses: 3SG.DIST.NOM 1SG.NOM eat-PRS"=MSG say-3SG PST
Translation: He said, “It will eat me up”.' (A:GHA018)
Language: Palula
Transcription: asaám the xabaár díti
Glosses: 1PL.ACC to news give.PFV"=FSG
Translation: We heard about it.' (A:GHA006)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tu díi ma ɡóobina lhéesti
Glosses: 2SG.NOM from 1SG.NOM nowhere escape.PFV-F
Translation: Nowhere am I safe from you.' (A:PAS126)
Language: Palula
Transcription: típa aní mauǰudá waqtíi ma eé bakáaramii kasúb tháanu
Glosses: now PROX present time.GEN 1SG.NOM AMPL herd-OBL"=GEN occupation do-PRS"=MSG
Translation: Nowadays I myself am engaged in shepherding.' (A:KEE079)
Language: Palula
Transcription: mam eé ɡíi híni aḍaphaár tií
Glosses: 1SG.NOM.RED AMPL go.PFV.FSG be.PRS-F halfways until
Translation: I myself went halfways.' (A:CAV010)
Language: Palula
Transcription: dúu ta míi ni eé ac̣híia dúu ba tóoruṇa wée
Glosses: two CNTR 1SG.GEN PROX AMPL eye-PL two TOP forehead-OBL in
Translation: Two were those very eyes of mine, and two were up on my forehead.' (A:HUA114)
Language: Palula
Transcription: khayí deesá [eeṛó xooṛá]NOM hensílu de [eeṛé xooṛáii]GEN ṭeemí ǰhaamatroó mooǰúd na hensílu heentá…
Glosses: which day-OBL DIST.NOM.MSG betrothal stay.PFV"=MSG PST DIST betrothal-GEN time-OBL son"=in"=law present not stay.PFV"=MSG would
Translation: If, on the day that betrothal took place, the son"=in"=law were not present at the time of that betrothal…' (A:MAR116-7)
Language: Palula
Transcription: so aní kaafir"=aanóom sanɡí madád tháanu
Glosses: 3MSG.NOM PROX unbeliever-PL"=OBL.PL with help do-PRS"=MSG
Translation: He is helping these unbelievers.' (A:BEZ053)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tasíi múuṛa wée ba se baḍíli de
Glosses: 3SG.GEN lap-OBL in TOP 3FSG.NOM grow.PFV-F PST
Translation: She had grown up in his lap [i.e., in his house].' (A:PAS132)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se bhraawú bháana
Glosses: 3PL.NOM brother.PL become-PRS"=MPL
Translation: They become brothers.' (A:MIT011)
Language: Palula
Transcription: kareé=ɡale se múṛim ta , asím tenaám ḍhanɡéelim
Glosses: when=ever 3PL.NOM die.PFV-FPL SUB 1PL.ERG 3PL.ACC bury.PFV-FPL
Translation: When they [the woman and her daughter] died, we buried them.'(B:FOR037)
Language: Palula
Transcription: seentá eetás samóol"=ii pahúrta théeba khiṛkí bi tarkaáṇ khooǰaáanu
Glosses: when 3SG.REM.ACC build.PPTC"=GEN after then window also carpenter ask-PRS"=MSG
Translation: Then when that has been built, the carpenter will ask about the window.' (A:HOW044)
Language: Palula
Transcription: aalmaaríi bi muxtalíf dizeení yhéendi
Glosses: cupboard.GEN also different design-PL come-PRS-F
Translation: A cupboard can also have different designs.
Language: Palula
Transcription: tasíi xaaneé muxtalíf muxtalíf yháanda
Glosses: 3SG.GEN shelf.PL different different come-PRS"=MPL
Translation: It can have many different kinds of shelves.' (A:HOW049-50)
Language: Palula
Transcription: aníi asíi nóo zindá thíilu thaní
Glosses: 3SG.PROX.OBL 1PL.GEN name life do.PFV"=MSG QUOT
Translation: They said, “This one has saved our reputation.”' (A:BEW008)
Language: Palula
Transcription: hanís ɡhiní háar"=ui típa ba
Glosses: 3SG.PROX.ACC take-CV take.away-IMP.PL now TOP
Translation: Then, go ahead and take him away!' (B:ATI066)
Language: Palula
Transcription: aní deesóom atsareetá wée qariibán čúur zára kušúni hína
Glosses: PROX day-OBL.PL Ashret-OBL in about four thousand.PL households be.PRS"=MPL
Translation: In these days there are about 4,000 households in Ashret.' (A:PAS007)
Language: Palula
Transcription: áak"=ii ta ḍheerdáṛ nikhéeti áak"=ii ba aní phiaaṛmaǰí wée breéx nikhéeti
Glosses: one-GEN CNTR stomach.pain appear.PFV-F one-GEN TOP PROX side-OBL in pain appear.PFV-F
Translation: One of them felt pain in his stomach, and the other in this side.' (A:GHA059)
Language: Palula
Transcription: aṛó míiš thíi khaṇíitu ɡa heentá ma tu the bíiḍi inaám dúum
Glosses: DIST.MSG.NOM man 2SG.GEN hit.PFV"=MSG what would 1SG.NOM 2SG.NOM to much-F gift give-1SG
Translation: If you hit that man, I will reward you richly.' (A:BEZ011)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tsiipáana tsiipáana tsiipáana tas díi áa paṇáaru šay nikháandu tas the manáana iští eetás matílu seentá tasíi bi ɡhiíṛ bháanu
Glosses: squeeze-PRS"=MPL squeeze-PRS"=MPL squeeze-PRS"=MPL 3SG.ACC from IDEF white-MSG thing come.out-PRS"=MSG 3SG.ACC to say-PRS"=MPL “ishti” 3SG.REM.ACC churn.PFV"=MSG CONDH 3SG.GEN also butter become-PRS"=MSG
Translation: We keep squeezing, and from it comes out a white part. We call that/it “ishti”. When that has been
Language: Palula
Transcription: eeṛé čhéeli seetíli seentá /…/ las eendáa=the saat"=eeṇḍeéu ki tariqá baándi wíi /…/ las the beezáaya ṭoḍusóolu seentá bi le xaraáp bhéeni
Glosses: DIST goat keep.PFV-F CONDH _ 3SG.DIST.ACC like.this=do.CV keep-OBLG COMP method by water _ 3SG.DIST.ACC to extra cut.PFV"=MSG CONDH also 3FSG.DIST.NOM spoiled become-PRS-F
Translation: This goat should be cared for like this… She should be given water at the proper time… Also, if she is fed too much, it is not good for her.' (A:KEE012-4)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma díi xu aṛanaám mheeríla , uɡheeṇíia mheeríla
Glosses: 1SG.NOM from but 3PL.DIST.ACC kill.PFV"=MPL Pashtun-PL kill.PFV"=MPL
Translation: They [the people you gave me] were killed, the Pashtuns.' (A:BEZ116-7)
Language: Palula
Transcription: aniaám wíi keéna pilaáanu thaní
Glosses: 3PL.PROX.ACC water why-NEG make.drink-PRS"=MSG QUOT
Translation: Why not let them/these drink water.' (A:PAS070)
Language: Palula
Transcription: thée se míiša the eeṛó qisá páta de ki bhalaá áa čhaṭí baándi ta maráanu
Glosses: then DEF man-OBL to DIST.MSG.NOM story knowledge be.PST COMP evil.spirit one shot-OBL by CNTR die-PRS"=MSG
Translation: Then the man remembered the saying that an evil spirit dies by a single shot.' (A:WOM675)
Language: Palula
Transcription: las the asíi čoolaá manáana dúula
Glosses: 3SG.DIST.ACC to 1PL.GEN language say-PRS"=MPL “duula”
Translation: In our language we call this “duula” [appr. proposal of marriage].'(A:MAR026)
Language: Palula
Transcription: teeṇíi maǰí eenú mašwará thíilu
Glosses: REFL among PROX.MSG.NOM consultation do.PFV"=MSG
Translation: Between themselves they made this plan…' (A:WOM474)
Language: Palula
Transcription: dharéndi ba áa bhalaá kúṛi=ee míišii eeṛó mašwará ṣúṇa de
Glosses: outside TOP IDEF evil.spirit woman=CNJ man-GEN DIST.MSG.NOM consultation listen-3SG PST
Translation: Outside an evil spirit was listening to that plan the wife and husband made.' (A:WOM632)
Language: Palula
Transcription: eesé róota tíi se ǰinaazá the róota ḍipṭí thíili
Glosses: REM night-OBL 3SG.OBL DEF corpse to night-OBL duty do.PFV-F
Translation: That night he held a vigil for the corpse.' (A:WOM665)
Language: Palula
Transcription: aalmaarí wée ba páanǰ paawá ḍhínɡar bhit bhakúlu laɡaiǰílu heentá eesó bíiḍu šóo bháanu
Glosses: cupboard into TOP five quarter-PL wood plank thick-MSG be.put.PFV"=MSG CONDL 3MSG.REM.NOM much-MSG good.MSG become-PRS"=MSG
Translation: If five quarters of wooden planks are put into the cupboard, that will look very beautiful.
Language: Palula
Transcription: tíi maǰí áa ǰhaṭílu ṭhaaṭáaku yhóolu
Glosses: 3SG.OBL on IDEF hairy-MSG monster come.PFV"=MSG
Translation: Meanwhile a hairy monster came along.' (A:THA005)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ṭhaaṭáaku yhaí šíiṭi ačíitu ta so míiš mhaás khóo de
Glosses: monster come.CV inside enter.PFV"=MSG SUB DEF.MSG.NOM man meat eat.3SG PST
Translation: When the monster came inside, the man was eating.' (A:THA006)
Language: Palula
Transcription: théeba se ṭhaaṭáaka bi tas sanɡí khainií široó thíilu
Glosses: then DEF monster-OBL also 3SG.ACC with eat.VN start do.PFV"=MSG
Translation: And the monster started eating with him.' (A:THA007)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma bhíiru ɡhiní thíi ɡhooṣṭá the yhúum
Glosses: 1SG.NOM he.goat take-CV 2SG.GEN house-OBL to com-1SG
Translation: I will come to your house and bring a he"=goat.' (A:MIT013)
Language: Palula
Transcription: bíiḍu ɡáaḍu tesée dabdabá de
Glosses: much-MSG big-MSG 3SG.GEN pomp be.PST
Translation: His power was great.' (B:ATI022)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se míiše kiraamát míi teeṇíi ac̣híiam drhíṣṭi
Glosses: DEF man-GEN power 1SG.GEN REFL eye-OBL.PL see.PFV-F
Translation: I saw the man's power with my own eyes.' (B:ATI072)
Language: Palula
Transcription: teeṇíi ak putr kaarél thaní hatáa ɡalí ba ɡáu
Glosses: REFL one son Carel QUOT there throw-CV TOP go.PFV.MSG
Translation: [He] left his son, called Carel, there and left.' (B:ATI010-1)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se bhalaá se kúṛi the maníitu ki teeṇíi banɡleé na širinɡá
Glosses: DEF spirit DEF woman to say.PFV-MSG COMP REFL bracelet.PL NEG rattle.IMP.SG
Translation: The spirit said to the woman, “Don't rattle your bracelets!”' (A:WOM643)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ǰanǰ ɡúum teeṇíi sanɡí bíiḍa ba xálaka ɡhiní ɡúum
Glosses: wedding.party go.PFV.MSG REFL with much-MPL TOP people-PL take-CV go.PFV.MSG
Translation: He went to a wedding party, taking a lot of people with him.' (A:GHU008)
Language: Palula
Transcription: karáaṛa díi handáa=the teeṇíi zaán bač thíli
Glosses: leopard-OBL from this.way=do.CV REFL self salvation do.PFV-F
Translation: This way he saved himself from the leopard.' (B:CLE381)
Language: Palula
Transcription: dúu ǰáana akaadúi xox bhíla heentá
Glosses: two person-PL RECP liking become.PFV"=MPL CONDL
Translation: If two people would become fond of one another…' (A:MIT010)
Language: Palula
Transcription: taníi kuṇaaká akaadúi ɡaaḍbáabu lhookbáabu manáana
Glosses: 3PL.REM.GEN child-PL RECP father's.older.brother father's.younger.brother say-PRS"=MPL
Translation: Their children call one another uncle.' (A:MIT026)
Language: Palula
Transcription: eetanaám akaadúi mheeríla
Glosses: 3PL.REM.ACC RECP kill.PFV"=MPL
Translation: They killed each other.' (A:MAB004)
Language: Palula
Transcription: dhuimeém akaaduéeme haalatí khooǰéeli
Glosses: both.OBL RECP.OBL"=GEN condition-PL ask.PFV-F
Translation: The two inquired about each other's well"=being.' (B:FOY002)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ɡokhíia asaám the ḍanɡarík thanáana koó ba asaám the kaaláaṣa thanáana
Glosses: Chitrali-PL 1PL.ACC to Dangarik call-PRS"=MPL some TOP 1PL.ACC to Kalasha-PL call-PRS"=MPL
Translation: The Chitralis call us Dangarik, and some consider us Kalasha.' (A:ANJ015)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tíi wíia wée ɡubáa šay dhríṣṭu hínu
Glosses: 3SG.OBL water-OBL in some thing see.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG
Translation: She has seen something in the water.' (A:SHY053)
Language: Palula
Transcription: líi bíiḍi ɡéeḍi rusóx léedi
Glosses: 3SG.DIST.OBL very-F big-F power find.PFV-F
Translation: He gained very much power.' (B:ATI021)
Language: Palula
Transcription: pirsaahíb ǰáandu de
Glosses: Pir.Sahib alive-MSG was
Translation: Pir Sahib [a pious man] was [still] alive.' (B:ATI047)
Language: Palula
Transcription: aní kuḍ čéeli
Glosses: PROX wall[FSG] thick-F
Translation: This wall is thick.' (B:DHE4885)
Language: Palula
Transcription: íṇc̣a čhéeli khéeli thaní
Glosses: bear-OBL goat[FSG] eat.PFV-F QUOT
Translation: The bear has eaten the goat.' (A:PAS056)
Language: Palula
Transcription: so ɡáaḍam díi náqal tháanu
Glosses: 3MSG.NOM big-MPL.OBL from copying do-PRS"=MSG
Translation: He is imitating the adults [the grown up men].' (A:SMO005)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se éeḍim bhíilam khonḍílim
Glosses: DEF half-FPL fearfully speak.PFV"=FPL
Translation: The rest [the other half] of them spoke fearfully.' (A:BEZ022)
Language: Palula
Transcription: bhiúuṛi dhamareetá díi ɡáaḍu déeš
Glosses: Biori Dhamaret-OBL from large-MSG village
Translation: Biori is a larger village than Dhamaret.' (B:DHE4803)
Language: Palula
Transcription: kúuka díi kúuke putr hušiaár
Glosses: crow-OBL from crow-GEN son wise
Translation: The son of a crow is wiser than the crow [himself].' (B:PRB004)
Language: Palula
Transcription: buṭhimeém díi taaqatwár hínu insaán
Glosses: all.OBL from powerful be.PRS"=MSG human
Translation: Man is the most powerful [creature].' (A:KIN003)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tus aakáak looṛíia aṭóoi
Glosses: 2PL.NOM RED-one bowl-PL bring-IMP.PL
Translation: Go and get a bowl each [all of you]!' (A:KAT125-6)
Language: Palula
Transcription: eesé waxtíi dáaš eé kušúni de
Glosses: REM time-GEN ten AMPL household be.PST
Translation: In those days there were only ten households.' (A:PAS010)
Language: Palula
Transcription: šíin"=ii čureé šeenbóoa phooṭíla
Glosses: bed-GEN four.INCL leg.of.bed-PL break.PFV"=MPL
Translation: All four legs of the bed broke.' (A:GHU024)
Language: Palula
Transcription: áak"=ii ta ḍheerdáṛ nikhéeti áak"=ii ba aní phyaaṛmaǰí wée breéx nikhéeti
Glosses: one-GEN CNTR stomach.pain come.out.PFV-F one-GEN TOP PROX side-OBL in pain come.out.PFV-F
Translation: One of them started to feel pain in his stomach, whereas the other felt it in his side.
Language: Palula
Transcription: páanda be áaḍa xálaka ta uḍheewí wháata be páanǰ ǰáana ba ɡíia
Glosses: path-OBL go.CV half-MPL people-PL CNTR flee-CV come.down.PFV-MPL 1PL.NOM five person-PL TOP go.PFV.PL
Translation: On the way, half of the people fled downward, but five of us went on.
Language: Palula
Transcription: áaḍa índa bhíla áaḍa ba naaṛéya the ɡíia
Glosses: half-MPL here become.PFV"=MPL half-MPL TOP Narey-OBL to go.PFV.PL
Translation: Some remained here, while others went to Narey.' (A:ANC005)
Language: Palula
Transcription: táa yhaí ba ɡóo hínu bhraapútr thaníitu
Glosses: there come.CV TOP where be.PRS"=MSG nephew say.PFV"=MSG
Translation: When he came there, he said, “Where is he, nephew?”' (A:PAS058)
Language: Palula
Transcription: eetáai wheelí ɡhróoma phedóolu
Glosses: from.there take.down-CV village-OBL bring.PFV"=MSG
Translation: Getting it [the corpse] down from there, we brought it to the village.' (A:GHA075)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ṣiṣ ba aníi=wee bi buṭí aníi=wee bi buṭí
Glosses: head TOP 3SG.PROX.OBL=in also plait-CV 3SG.PROX.OBL=in also plait-CV
Translation: As for his hair, it was braided into many braids.' (A:JAN069)
Language: Palula
Transcription: sum huṇḍ the ṣuɡalí ba čo ba thaníitu
Glosses: soil up to throw-CV TOP go go.IMP.SG say.PFV"=MSG
Translation: He threw soil up [in the air] and said, “Go on!”' (A:PIR037)
Language: Palula
Transcription: huṇḍɡiraá dac̣híin ta iṇc̣ muṭíi phúṭi ǰhulí bheší áaṇc̣a khaáanu
Glosses: upward look-3PL SUB bear tree-GEN top on sit-CV raspberry-PL eat-PRS"=MSG
Translation: They were looking up and saw the bear sitting in the top of the tree eating raspberries.' (A:KAT145)
Language: Palula
Transcription: so méeš hatí maǰíe uṭikí bhun whaí ba uḍheewí wháatu
Glosses: DEM.MSG.NOM man 3SG.REM.OBL in-GEN jump-CV down come.down.CV TOP flee-CV come.down.PFV"=MSG
Translation: Meanwhile, the man jumped down [from the tree] and fled down [to the village].' (B:CLE377)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tuúš bhunimaá whíi ta karáaṛu ukháandu
Glosses: some downhill come.down-3SG SUB leopard come.up-PRS"=MSG
Translation: Getting some ways downhill, [he meets] the leopard coming up.'(A:KAT095)
Language: Palula
Transcription: yáab ɡhaší aǰá ɡúum ta
Glosses: canal take-CV up go.PFV.MSG SUB
Translation: I went up along the [irrigation] canal.' (A:HUA053)
Language: Palula
Transcription: dúe xálaka ba túuri dhrúuka ǰe ɡéa
Glosses: other people TOP down gorge-OBL down.to go.PFV.PL
Translation: The other people went down into the valley.' (B:AVA205)
Language: Palula
Transcription: dúi hiimaál whaí ṭópa traác̣ de asaám rhalá ɡaḍíla
Glosses: other glacier come.down.CV down HOST give.CV 1PL.ACC up take.out.PFV"=MPL
Translation: Another avalanche struck came and brought us out [from under the snow].' (A:ACR015)
Language: Palula
Transcription: paṇáaru táapaṛ thaní awaaɡír qaribán dúu thiáaḍa míila táapaṛ hínu
Glosses: white-MSG hill QUOT high.up about two and.half-MPL mile-PL hill be.PRS"=MSG
Translation: There is a hill called the White Hill about two and a half kilometers up.' (A:HUA117)