lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Bahamas Creole English
Transcription: [...]\tyou\tain't\tfeel\twhen\tyou\tget\tbite ?
Glosses: [...]\t2SG.SBJ\tNEG\tfeel\twhen\tyou\tget\tbite
Translation: [But] you didn’t feel it when you got stung (by the jellyfish)? [...] [You (usually) feel it when you get stung.]
Language: Bahamas Creole English
Transcription: You\tknow\tsomebody\tlive\tdown\tthe\tcorner ?
Glosses: 2SG.SBJ\tknow\tINDF\tlive\tdown\tART\tcorner
Translation: You know someone who lives on the corner?
Language: Sea Island Creole English
Transcription: You\tknow\tabout\teartquake ?
Glosses: 2SG.SBJ\tknow\tabout\tearthquake
Translation: Do you know about the earthquake?
Language: Sea Island Creole English
Transcription: You live with Miss Brown — ainty ?
Glosses: you live with Miss Brown   Q.PCL
Translation: You live with Miss Brown, don't you?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: The\tmailman\tdone\tpassed ?
Glosses: the\tmailman\talready\tpassed
Translation: Has the mailman already delivered the mail (lit. Has the mailman already passed)?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Do\tyou\tbe\tthere\tat\teight\tin\tthe\tmorning ?
Glosses: do\tyou\tbe.HAB\tthere\tat\teight\tin\tthe\tmorning
Translation: In general, are you there at eight in the morning?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: You\tbe\tthere\tat\teight\tin\tthe\tmorning ?
Glosses: you\tbe.HAB\tthere\tat\teight\tin\tthe\tmorning
Translation: Are you generally there at eight in the morning?
Language: Krio
Transcription: yu\tgɛt\tpikin\tdɛm ?
Glosses: 2SG\thave\tchild\tPL
Translation: Do you have children?
Language: Ghanaian Pidgin English
Transcription: jù\tsabi\tdɛ\ttin\tdè\tdè\tkɔl\tàm\tkoko ?
Glosses: 2SG\tknow\tART\tthing\t3PL\tHAB\tcall\t3SG.OBJ\tcoco
Translation: Do you know the thing that is called coco?
Language: Nigerian Pidgin
Transcription: Yù\tgo\tmake̱t ?
Glosses: 2SG.SBJ\tgo\tmarket
Translation: Did you go to the market?
Language: Nigerian Pidgin
Transcription: Àbì\tyù\tgo\tmake̱t ?
Glosses: Q\t2SG.SBJ\tgo\tmarket
Translation: Did you go to the market?
Language: Cameroon Pidgin
Transcription: Yu\tbin\tgo\tfo\tmaket ?
Glosses: 2SG.SBJ\tPST\tgo\tfor\tmarket
Translation: Did you go to the market?
Language: Cameroon Pidgin
Transcription: Yu\tbin\tgo\tmaket ?
Glosses: 2SG.SBJ\tPST\tgo\tmarket
Translation: Did you go to the market?
Language: Pichi
Transcription: Yù\tgò\tlan\tmi\tPichi ?
Glosses: 2SG\tPOT\tteach\t1SG.EMPH\tPichi
Translation: Would you teach me Pichi?
Language: Chinese Pidgin English
Transcription: Can\tno\tcan ?
Glosses: can\tNEG\tcan
Translation: Can you do so?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: My\tparents\tvery\told\tfashion\ta21 ?
Glosses: 1SG.POSS\tparent.PL\tvery\told\tfashioned\tPCL
Translation: Are my parents very old-fashioned?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Shall\twe\tgo\tMarina ?
Glosses: shall\t1PL\tgo\tMarina
Translation: Shall we go to Marina (a shopping/entertainment complex in Singapore)?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: So\the\tcame\tback\tand\tmarri-ed\tagain ?
Glosses: so\t3SG\tcome.PST\tback\tand\tmarry-PST\tagain
Translation: So did he come back and get married again?
Language: Tok Pisin
Transcription: Mi\tkilim\tnau ,\ta ?
Glosses: 1SG\tkill\tnow\tQ
Translation: Shall I kill him now?
Language: Tok Pisin
Transcription: Em\tklostu\tnau\ta ?
Glosses: 3SG\tclose\tnow\tQ
Translation: Is it close now?
Language: Tok Pisin
Transcription: Bai\tyu\torait\tlong\tmi\to ?
Glosses: FUT\t2SG\tsuitable\tPREP\t1SG\tQ
Translation: Are you all right for me?
Language: Tok Pisin
Transcription: Sista\tbilong\tmi\tstap\to\tnogat ?
Glosses: sister\tPOSS\t1SG\tstay\tor\tno
Translation: Is my sister there or not?
Language: Tok Pisin
Transcription: Bai\tyu\tgo\tlong\ttaun ?
Glosses: FUT\t2SG\tgo\tPREP\ttown
Translation: Are you going to town?
Language: Bislama
Transcription: yu\tsave\tronron\tbitim\tmi ?
Glosses: 2SG\tcan\trun\tbeat\t1SG
Translation: Can you run faster than me?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yu\tes\tPeter ?
Glosses: 2SG\tCOP\tPeter
Translation: Are you Peter?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dem\ttuu\tkamen\tanieh ?
Glosses: they\ttwo\tcome.CONT\tQ.TAG
Translation: Those two are coming, aren't they?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yu\tlaik\twan\tbiya\tnort ?
Glosses: 2SG\tlike\tone\tbeer\tQ.TAG
Translation: You would like a beer, wouldn't you?
Language: Hawai'i Creole English
Transcription: ju\tlaɪk\tstap\twiz-in
Glosses: 2SG\tDESID\tstop\twheeze-PROG
Translation: Do you want to stop wheezing?
Language: Negerhollands
Transcription: Ju\twel\tdi\tkabái ?
Glosses: 2SG\tlike\tDET\thorse
Translation: Do you like the horse?
Language: Berbice Creole Dutch
Transcription: jɛndɛ\thabu\ten\tandri\tsosro ?
Glosses: 2PL\thave\tone\tother\tsister
Translation: Do you (pl) have another sister?
Language: Afrikaans
Transcription: Het\tjy\tdit\tge-sien ?
Glosses: PST\t2SG.NOM\t3SG.N\tPTCP-seen
Translation: Did you see it?
Language: Afrikaans
Transcription: Ken\tjy\t(vir)\thom ?
Glosses: know\t2SG.NOM\t(for)\t3SG.M.OBL
Translation: Do you know him?
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: Nhu=átxa\tma=kel\tli\tsta\tdretu ?
Glosses: 2SG.POL.M=find\tCOMP=DEM.SG\there\tbe\tright
Translation: Do you think that this is right?
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: (1)\tTa=da\tpa=nu=sai\toxi\tnoti .\t(2)\tTa=da\tpa=nu=sai\toxi\tnoti .
Glosses: (1)\tIPFV=give\tfor=1PL=go.out\ttoday\tnight\t(2)\tIPFV=give\tfor=1PL=go.out\ttoday\tnight
Translation: (1) We can go out tonight. / (2) Can we go out tonight?
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: Bu\tkre\tN\tba\tmostra-bu ?
Glosses: you\twant\tI\tgo\tshow-you
Translation: Do you want me to go and show you?
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: Bosê\tá\ttáva\tkazód ?
Glosses: 2SG.POL\talready\tCOP.PST\tmarry.PTCP
Language: Upper Guinea Crioulo
Transcription: Bo\tkume\tdja ?
Glosses: 2PL\teat\talready
Translation: Have you eaten yet?
Language: Upper Guinea Crioulo
Transcription: Friu\tten\tme ?
Glosses: cold\texist\tQ
Translation: It's cold, isn't it?
Language: Upper Guinea Crioulo
Transcription: Ke\tfriu\tten ?
Glosses: Q\tcold\texist
Translation: It's cold, isn't it?
Language: Upper Guinea Crioulo
Transcription: Ke\tfriu\tten\tme ?
Glosses: Q\tcold\texist\tQ
Translation: It's cold, isn't it?
Language: Upper Guinea Crioulo
Transcription: Nos\tbu\tø\tbay\tna\tkel\tkabu\tku\tN\tø\tfalá-bu\tbaŋ ?
Glosses: Q\t2SG.SBJ\tPFV\tgo\tASS\tDEM\tplace\tREL.OBJ\t1SG.SBJ\tPFV\ttell-2SG.OBJ\tPST
Translation: Did you go to the place which I had told you (to go)?
Language: Upper Guinea Crioulo
Transcription: Bu\tø\tbay\tna\tkel\tkabu\tku\tN\tø\tfalá-bu\tbaŋ ?
Glosses: 2SG.SBJ\tPFV\tgo\tASS\tDEM\tplace\tREL.OBJ\t1SG.SBJ\tPFV\ttell-2SG.OBJ\tPST
Translation: Did you go to the place which I had told you (to go) ?
Language: Sãotomense
Transcription: Bô\tka\tlembla\tnon\tan ?
Glosses: 2SG\tIPFV\tremember\t1PL\tQ
Translation: Do you remember us?
Language: Sãotomense
Transcription: Bo\tmêsê\tplata ?
Glosses: 2SG\twant\tsilver
Translation: Do you want silver?
Language: Angolar
Transcription: Bô\tthêka\têndê ?
Glosses: 2SG\tPROG\thear
Translation: Do you hear?
Language: Principense
Transcription: Zwan\tkônsê\tMene\ta ?
Glosses: Zwan\tknow\tMene\tQ
Translation: Does Zwan know Mene?
Language: Principense
Transcription: Zwan\tkônsê\tMene ?
Glosses: Zwan\tknow\tMene
Translation: Does Zwan know Mene?
Language: Annobonese
Transcription: Bo\ttyama\tkuma\tza ?
Glosses: 2SG\tfinish\teat\talready
Translation: Have you finished eating?
Language: Daman-Diu Portuguese
Transcription: Use\ttə\tfik-a\tmed\tdə\tlagərtix ?
Glosses: 2SG\tIPFV.NPST\tbecome-INF\tfear\tof\tgecko
Translation: Are you scared of geckos?
Language: Korlai Portuguese
Transcription: Tər\tparmi\ttɛ\tpunta-n ,\t"Wɔ\tlə\tmarcha\tki ?"\t"sĩ,\tyo\tlə\tmarcha ."
Glosses: so\tme\tPRS\task-PROG\t2SG.FORMAL\tFUT\twalk\tQ\tyes\t1SG\tFUT\twalk
Translation: So, (my uncle) asks: "Will you walk?" "Yes, I will walk."
Language: Korlai Portuguese
Transcription: Yo\tʋi ?
Glosses: I\tcome
Translation: Should I come?
Language: Malacca-Batavia Portuguese Creole
Transcription: eli\tbebé\tsura\tńgka\t(ka)?
Glosses: 3SG\tdrink\ttoddy\tNEG\t(Q)
Translation: He drinks toddy, doesn’t he?
Language: Malacca-Batavia Portuguese Creole
Transcription: eli\tbebé\tsura\tseng\tka\t(ńgka)?
Glosses: 3SG\tdrink\ttoddy\tyes\tQ\t(NEG)
Translation: He drinks toddy, does he (or not)?
Language: Malacca-Batavia Portuguese Creole
Transcription: eli\tbebé\tsura\tka ?
Glosses: 3SG\tdrink\ttoddy\tQ
Translation: Does he drink toddy?
Language: Malacca-Batavia Portuguese Creole
Transcription: eli\tbebé\tsura\tseng\tná ?
Glosses: 3SG\tdrink\ttoddy\tyes\tCONF
Translation: Is it so that he drinks toddy?
Language: Malacca-Batavia Portuguese Creole
Transcription: John\tja\tbai\tkaza ?
Glosses: John\tPFV\tgo\thouse
Language: Malacca-Batavia Portuguese Creole
Transcription: Ki\takel\tteng\tverdadi ?
Glosses: Q\tDEM\tCOP\ttruth
Translation: Is that true?
Language: Malacca-Batavia Portuguese Creole
Transcription: Teng\totër\tsorti ?
Glosses: have\tother\tsort
Translation: Do you have another sort?
Language: Ternateño
Transcription: Tédi\tba\tta\tkré ?
Glosses: 2PL\tQ\tIPFV\tbelieve
Translation: Do you believe?
Language: Ternateño
Transcription: ta-sé\trin\ttédi\tkel\tayá
Glosses: IPFV-make\talso\t2PL\tthat\tthere
Translation: Do you also make that there?
Language: Chavacano
Transcription: Este\tba\ttu\tlapiz ?
Glosses: this\tQ\t2SG.POSS\tpencil
Translation: Is this your pencil?
Language: Chavacano
Transcription: Grandi\tel\tkasa ?
Glosses: big\tDEF\thouse
Translation: Is the house big?
Language: Chavacano
Transcription: Kyére\tba\ttu\tkomé ?
Glosses: want\tQ\tyou\teat
Translation: Do you want to eat?
Language: Papiamento
Transcription: Bo\ta\thaya\te\tkaba ?
Glosses: 2SG\tPFV\tget\t3SG\talready
Translation: Have you gotten it already?
Language: Palenquero
Transcription: ¿Bo\té\tpalenkero ?
Glosses: you.SG\tbe\tPalenquero
Translation: Are you Palenquero?
Language: Haitian
Transcription: Manman ,\tèske\tm\tmèt\tal\tavèk\tou ?
Glosses: mum\tQ\t1SG\tcan\tgo\twith\t2SG
Translation: Mum, can I go with you?
Language: Haitian
Transcription: Eske\tou\tkonprann ?
Glosses: Q\t2SG\tunderstand
Translation: Do you understand?
Language: Haitian
Transcription: Ou\ttande ?\tOu\tgen\tlè\tpa\tkonprann !
Glosses: 2SG\tunderstand\t2SG\thave\tlook\tNEG\tunderstand
Translation: Do you understand? You don't seem to understand!
Language: Haitian
Transcription: Ou\tkonprann\tyo ?
Glosses: 2SG\tunderstand\t3PL
Translation: Do you understand them?
Language: Guadeloupe-Martinique Creole French
Transcription: I\tpati ?
Glosses: 3SG\tleave
Translation: Has he left?
Language: Guadeloupe-Martinique Creole French
Transcription: Es\ti\tpati ?
Glosses: Q\t3SG\tleave
Translation: Did he leave?
Language: Guadeloupe-Martinique Creole French
Transcription: Ou\tka\tvin\ton ?
Glosses: 2SG\tIPFV\tcome\tQ
Translation: Do you come?
Language: Guadeloupe-Martinique Creole French
Transcription: I\tpati ?
Glosses: 3SG\tleave
Translation: Did he leave?
Language: Guianese Creole French
Transcription: Fo\tmo\talé\tsasé\tmanjé\tba\tyé ?
Glosses: must\tI\tgo\tsearch\teat\tgive\tthem
Translation: Do I have to look for something to eat for them?
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: To\tkone\tdanse ?
Glosses: 2SG\tknow\tdance
Translation: Do you know how to dance?
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Èskè\tvou\tgen\tki-chòw\tkant\tsa ,\tke\tblan\tmarye\te\tnwa ?
Glosses: Q\t2SG\thave\tsome-thing\tagainst\tDEM\tCOMP\twhite\tmarry\twith\tblack
Translation: Do you have anything against a white person marrying a black person?
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Èskè\tto\tmonnde\tto\ttant\tpou\tla\tgòm-la ?
Glosses: Q\t2SG\task\t2SG.POSS\taunt\tfor\tART.DEF.SG\tchewing.gum-ART.DEF.SG
Translation: Did you ask your aunt for the chewing gum?
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Eske\tto\tsorti\tavek\tli\tyer\tswar ?
Glosses: Q\t2SG\tgo.out\twith\t3SG\tyesterday\tevening
Translation: Did you go out with him last night?
Language: Réunion Creole French
Transcription: E !\tOu\ttravay\tpa\tzordi ?
Glosses: hey\t2SG\twork\tNEG\ttoday
Language: Morisyen
Transcription: to\tpu\tvini ,\tnoṅ ?
Glosses: 2SG\tFUT\tcome\tno
Translation: You will come, won't you?
Language: Morisyen
Transcription: ena\ten\tlabutik\tdaṅ\tkweṅ ?
Glosses: have\tINDF\tshop\tin\tcorner
Translation: Is there a shop on the corner?
Language: Morisyen
Transcription: met\tdife\taster ?
Glosses: set\tfire\tnow
Translation: Do you set fire [to the sugar cane] now?
Language: Morisyen
Transcription: zweṅ ziska nov/ oktob novam <? noṅ ?>
Glosses: June till October/November no
Translation: From June to October/November, no?
Language: Seselwa Creole French
Transcription: Pour\tganny\tdisik\tkonmsa\tan\tgren ,\tou\tles\tli\tpli\tsek ?
Glosses: for\tget\tsugar\tlike.this\tin\tgrain\t2SG\tlet\t3SG.OBJ\tmore\tdry
Translation: To get the sugar in grains, do you let it dry more?
Language: Seselwa Creole French
Transcription: Eski\tThomas\tin\tmanze ?
Glosses: Q\tThomas\tPRF\teat
Language: Tayo
Transcription: na\tser\tpu\ttwa ?
Glosses: EXIST\tsister\tPREP\t2SG
Translation: Do you have a sister?
Language: Tayo
Transcription: ta\tvja\tndema ?
Glosses: 2SG\tcome\ttomorrow
Translation: Are you coming tomorrow?
Language: Tayo
Transcription: ta\tkone\tistwar\tpu\tpjer ?
Glosses: 2SG\tknow\tstory\tPREP\tPierre
Translation: Do you know Pierre's story?
Language: Kituba (Democratic Republic of Congo)
Transcription: Nki\tyandi\tme\tkwisa ?
Glosses: Q\the\tPRF\tcome
Translation: Has he/she come?
Language: Sango
Transcription: mama ,\tmo\tga\tawe ?
Glosses: mother\t2SG\tcome\talready
Translation: Mother, have you come already?
Language: Sango
Transcription: mo\tke\tnyon'\tsamba ?
Glosses: 2SG\tCOP\tdrink\tbeer
Translation: Do you (habitually) drink beer?
Language: Sango
Transcription: mama ,\tala\tga ?!
Glosses: mother\t2SG.DEF\tcome
Translation: Mother, have you really come?!
Language: Sango
Transcription: esi\tmama\tti\tmo\ta-ga\tge\tso\ta-kwi ?
Glosses: Q\tmother\tof\t2SG\tPM-come\there\tthus\tPM-die
Translation: Did your mother who came here die?
Language: Sango
Transcription: mo\tla\tmo\tzonga\tmbi\tsi\tmbi\tzonga\tmo ,\tzonga\tkota\tli\tti\tmo\tso\ta ?
Glosses: 2SG\tTOP\t2SG\tinsult\t1SG\tthen\t1SG\tinsult\t2SG\tinsult\tbig\thead\tof\t2SG\tthis\teh
Translation: Weren't you the one who insulted me after which I insulted you, insulted this big head of yours?
Language: Kinshasa Lingala
Transcription: a-zal-ákí\tna\tndáko
Glosses: 3SG-be-PST\tin\thouse
Translation: Was she home?
Language: Fanagalo
Transcription: Yena\tkhon-a\tlo\tgane ?
Glosses: she\thave-V\tART\tchild
Translation: Does she have children?
Language: Mbugu
Transcription: u-áa-?onhi\tmiharega
Glosses: 2SG-PST-wash\thands
Translation: Did you wash your hands?
Language: Nubi
Transcription: Sébi\tde\tárab ,\tmeš ?
Glosses: Sebi\tCOP\tArabic\tQ.TAG
Translation: Sebi is an Arabic name, isn’t it?
Language: Nubi
Transcription: fí\tnúbi\tfi\tBelgium ?
Glosses: EXIST\tNubi\tin\tBelgium
Translation: Are there Nubi in Belgium?
Language: South Sudanese Creole Arabic
Transcription: ána\tbi=ákulu\tnaárde\twa\tbúkra\tána\tma\tbi=ákulu ?\tlaʔ
Glosses: 1SG\tIRR=eat\ttoday\tand\ttomorrow\t1SG\tNEG\tIRR=eat\tNEG
Translation: Today I eat, and tomorrow I don't? Never!
Language: Chinese Pidgin Russian
Transcription: Nidy\txazi\tju ?
Glosses: 2SG\tgo\tIPFV
Translation: Do you go?
Language: Chinese Pidgin Russian
Transcription: Nidy\txazi\tju\tmej\tju ?
Glosses: 2SG\tgo\tIPFV\tNEG\tIPFV
Translation: Do you go?
Language: Chinese Pidgin Russian
Transcription: Ty\tTalakana\tne\txadi-la ?
Glosses: 2SG\tTalakana\tNEG\tgo-PFV
Translation: Did you go to see Talakana?
Language: Chinese Pidgin Russian
Transcription: Ju\tden'gi\tmej\tju ?
Glosses: COP\tmoney\tNEG\tCOP
Translation: Do you have money?
Language: Baba Malay
Transcription: Lu\tmahu\ttengok\tmasak\tah ?
Glosses: 2SG\twant\tsee\tcook\tQ
Translation: Do you want to see the cooking?
Language: Baba Malay
Transcription: Tahu\tniaga ?
Glosses: know\tbusiness
Translation: [Do you] know the word niaga?
Language: Baba Malay
Transcription: Bagus ,\ttak\tpaham\tka\tbagus ?
Glosses: good\tNEG\tunderstand\tQ\tgood
Translation: Bagus? Don’t [you] understand bagus?
Language: Ambonese Malay
Transcription: E ,\tose\tseng\tinga\tbeta\tlai ?
Glosses: hey\t2SG\tNEG\tremember\t1SG\talso
Translation: Hey, don’t you remember me anymore?
Language: Ambonese Malay
Transcription: Pap\tmara\tkatong\tka ?
Glosses: father\tangry\t1PL\tQ
Translation: Would father be angry with us?
Language: Yimas-Arafundi-Pidgin
Transcription: mi\tkundamwin\twa-n\tanak
Glosses: 2SG\ttwo\tgo-FUT\tAUX
Translation: Will you two go? OR: Do you two want to go?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tum\tbi\tbia\tpio ?
Glosses: 2SG\talso\tbeer\tdrink
Translation: Do you, too, drink beer?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dokta\tbaito ?
Glosses: doctor\tCOP
Translation: Was there a doctor?
Language: Pidgin Hawaiian
Transcription: Question:\tPehea\tnui\topiuma ?\t–\tAnswer:\tnui\tno .\t–\tQuestion:\tPehea\tpiha\tkela\tpoho ?\t–\tAnswer:\tPiha\tno .
Glosses: Question:\tQ\tmuch\topium\t–\tAnswer:\tmuch\tINTENS\t–\tQuestion:\tQ\tfull\tDET\tcontainer\t–\tAnswer:\tfull\tINTENS
Translation: Question: Was there a lot of opium? – Answer: There was a lot. – Question: Was the container full? – Answer: It was full.
Language: Pidgin Hawaiian
Transcription: Question: Pehea makemake oe hana ? — Answer: Ae .
Glosses: Question: Q want 2SG work   Answer: yes
Translation: Question: Do you want some work? — Answer: Yes.
Language: Pidgin Hawaiian
Transcription: Question: Oe ike mamua Lauman puhi ? — Answer: Ae , wau ike .
Glosses: Question: 2SG see before Lauman smoke   Answer: yes 1SG see
Translation: Question: Did you previously see Lauman smoke? — Answer: Yes, I saw.
Language: Gurindji Kriol
Transcription: An\tngayu-ngku\tai=rra\tluk-abta\tim\twayi .
Glosses: and\t1SG-ERG\t1SG.SBJ=POT\tlook-after\t3SG.OBJ\tQ
Translation: And me, do I have to look after him?
Language: Gurindji Kriol
Transcription: Wi\tyusta\tgu\tkanyjurra\tla\triba\tinti ?
Glosses: 1PL.SBJ\tused.to\tgo\tdown\tLOC\triver\tTAG
Translation: Did we usually go down to the river?
Language: Gurindji Kriol
Transcription: Yu\tgarram\tkengkaru-yu\tminti ?
Glosses: 2SG\thave\tkangaroo-DAT\tbottom
Translation: Do you have the kangaroo's bottom?
Language: Media Lengua
Transcription: ayuda-sha-chu ?
Glosses: help-1.FUT-Q
Translation: Shall I help you?
Language: Media Lengua
Transcription: ya-chu\ttosta-gi-ngi ?
Glosses: already-Q\ttoast-INC-2SG
Translation: Are you already going to toast (corn)?
Language: Creolized Grand Ronde Chinook Jargon
Transcription: máyka\tmámuk\thal\trup\t(na)?
Glosses: 2SG\tmake\tpull\trope\t(Q)
Translation: Are you pulling the rope?
Language: Creolized Grand Ronde Chinook Jargon
Transcription: máyka\tmámuk\thal\trup\tna ?
Glosses: you\tmake\tpull\trope\tQ
Translation: Are you pulling the rope?
Language: Creolized Grand Ronde Chinook Jargon
Transcription: máyka\tna\ttil ?
Glosses: 2SG\tQ\ttired
Translation: Are you tired?
Language: Michif
Transcription: Enn\taanzh\tchi\tawa\tee-pee-naash-it ?
Glosses: ART.F.SG\tangel\tQ\tDEM.ANIM\tREL-come-fetch-3.SBJ.1.OBJ
Translation: Is she an angel who has come to get me?
Language: Michif
Transcription: Wiya\ttipeeht-em\tli\tstor\tchiin ?
Glosses: 3SG\town.INAN-3.SBJ.3OBJ\tDEF.ART.M.SG\tstore\tQ
Translation: Does he own the store?
Language: Michif
Transcription: Ki-t-ayaa-naan\tchii\tlii\tzavis\tdi\tbwaa ?
Glosses: 2-LIAISON-have-1PL\tQ\tART.PL\tscrew\tof\twood
Translation: Do we (inclusive) have any lag screws?
Language: Michif
Transcription: Uta\tki-kii-pakitin-aen\tk-it-iwaa-n ?
Glosses: here\t2-PST-lay-3.SBJ.3OBJ\t2-say-INDF.OBJ-2
Translation: You laid it here, you said?
Language: Michif
Transcription: Ki-kii-takushin-in\ta\tlikol\taan\ttaan ?
Glosses: 2-PST-arrive-2\tLOC\tschool\tin\ttime
Translation: Did you get to school on time?
Language: Herschel Island Eskimo Trade Jargon
Transcription: pulauwȗk\tkissimi\tpicuktu\tilluit ?
Glosses: flour\tonly\twant\tyou
Translation: Do you want nothing but flour?
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Da\tno\tboi\tgudu\tda\tsoma\thabi .
Glosses: it.be\tNEG\tsmall\twealth\tDET.SG\tperson\thave
Translation: He is very wealthy.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Da\tduysi\ttongo\tyu\tleri .
Glosses: it.be\tDutch\tlanguage\t2SG\tlearn
Translation: Is it the Dutch language that you are learning?
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Na\tyu\tfufuru\tmi\tmoni !
Glosses: FOC\t2SG\tsteal\tmy\tmoney
Translation: It’s you that stole my money.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Na\tleriman\ta\tman\tde .
Glosses: FOC\tteacher\tDET\tman\tCOP
Translation: The man’s a TEACHER.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Want\tna\ttu\tleisi\tmi\tnanga\ta\tman\tmeki\tafsprak\tkaba .
Glosses: because\tFOC\ttwo\ttime\t1SG\tand\tDET\tman\tmake\tappointment\talready
Translation: Because it’s twice that the guy and I made an appointment already.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Na\ta\tsama\tde\tgi\tmi\ten .
Glosses: COP/FOC\tDET.SG\tperson\tthere\tgive\tme\tit
Translation: It was the person there who gave it to me.
Language: Guyanese Creole English
Transcription: a\tda\ta\twa\tmi\tse
Glosses: FOC\tthat\tEQ.COP\twhat\t1SG\tsay
Translation: It is that that I said. OR: That is what I said.
Language: Trinidadian Creole English
Transcription: Is\tJohn\tto\tbuy\tpapers\ttoday .
Glosses: FOC\tJohn\tto\tbuy\tpapers\ttoday
Translation: It’s John who is supposed to buy the papers today.
Language: Trinidadian Creole English
Transcription: All\tthe\thunt\the\tdoes\thunt\tne\tnever\tcatch\tnothing .
Glosses: all\tDET\thunt\t3SG.M\tHAB\thunt\t3SG.M\tnever\tcatch\tnothing
Translation: However much he hunts, he has never caught anything.
Language: Vincentian Creole English
Transcription: A\tmi\truhn\tdis\thous\tya .
Glosses: COP\t1SG\trun\tDEM\thouse\there
Translation: I am the one in charge of this house.
Language: Vincentian Creole English
Transcription: Di\tman\tiz\thu\tse\tso .
Glosses: ART\tman\tFOC\tREL\tsay\tso
Translation: The man is the one who said that.
Language: Jamaican Creole English
Transcription: A\tdi\tpiipl\tdem\twe\ttel\tdi\twikid\tlai\tdem\tget\tkech .
Glosses: FOC\tDET\tpeople\tPL\tREL\ttell\tDET\twicked\tlie\tPL\tget\tcatch
Translation: It is the people who told the dreadful lies who got caught.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Habat\tda\tme\tdi\tkapn .
Glosses: Herbert\tFOC\tANT\tthe\tcaptain
Translation: Herbert was the captain. OR: It was Herbert who was the captain.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Da\tʃɛl\thaya\tdi\tbowt\tfra\tdjimi .
Glosses: FOC\tShell\thire\tthe\tboat\tfrom\tJimmy
Translation: It's Shell that rented Jimmy's boat.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Da\tim\tmek\ta\tda\ttatabuhende\tmek\tyu\tget\tʧap .
Glosses: FOC\thim\tmake\tit\tFOC\tTatabuhende\tmake\tyou\tget\tchop
Translation: It's him who does it, it's Tatabuhende who causes you to get hurt.
Language: San Andres Creole English
Transcription: Da\tJohn\tmi\twaahn\tfi\tgo\tkech\tguana .
Glosses: FOC\tJohn\t1SG\twant\tCOMP\tgo\tcatch\tiguana
Translation: It is John who I want to go and catch iguanas.
Language: San Andres Creole English
Transcription: Da\tuman\thim\tde\tluk .
Glosses: FOC\twoman\t3SG\tPROG\tlook
Translation: It is a wife he is looking for.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dem\tiz\thuu\twoz\tmarginat-ed .
Glosses: 3PL\tCOP.PRS\tREL\tCOP.PST\tmarginate-PTCP
Translation: It is/was them who were marginated.
Language: Bahamas Creole English
Transcription: Is\tall\tmy\tgeneration\tlive\tround\there .
Glosses: FOC\tall\t1SG.POSS\tgeneration\tlive\taround\there
Translation: It’s only people of my generation that live around here.
Language: Bahamas Creole English
Transcription: [...]\tit-'s\tnot\tthe\tpeople\twhat\tbeen\tin\tthe\tgovernment ,\tbut\tit's\tthey\tson .\tIt-'s\tthey\tson .
Glosses: [...]\t3SG.N.SBJ-COP\tNEG\tART\tpeople\tREL\tCOP\tLOC\tART\tgovernment\tbut\t3SG.N.SBJ\tCOP\tREL\t3SG.N.SBJ-COP\t3PL.POSS\tson
Translation: [...] It’s not government people but their sons [who were involved in a drug scandal].
Language: Sea Island Creole English
Transcription: Moses\tbring\twe\tde\tLaw ,\tbot\tJedus\tChrist\tde\tone\twa\tbring\twe\tGod\tblessin\tan\tmek\twe\tknow\twa\ttrue .
Glosses: Moses\tbring\tus\tthe\tlaw\tbut\tJesus\tChrist\tthe\tone\tREL\tbring\tus\tGod\tblessing\tand\tmake\tus\tknow\tfor\ttrue
Translation: Moses brought us the law, but Jesus Christ is the one who brings us God's blessing and makes us know for sure. OR: For the law was given by Moses, but grace and truth came by Jesus Christ. (Jn 1.17)
Language: Sea Island Creole English
Transcription: Duh\tSara\twe\tduh\ttalk\tabout .
Glosses: HL\tSara\twe\tIPFV\ttalk\tabout
Translation: It's Sara we are talking about.
Language: Krio
Transcription: na\tʤɔn\twi\tbin\tsi
Glosses: FOC\tJohn\t1PL\tPST\tsee
Translation: It was John that we saw.
Language: Ghanaian Pidgin English
Transcription: ì\tbì\tdɛm\t[(we\tdè)\tkam\tbriŋ\tdɛ\tblaŋkɛs]
Glosses: 3SG\tCOP\t3PL\t[(COMP\t3PL)\tcome\tbring\tART\tblanket.PL]
Translation: It was them who brought the blankets.
Language: Ghanaian Pidgin English
Transcription: ì\tbì\tpuɔ~puɔ\t[dè\tmek\tjù\tdè\tgo\tbus]
Glosses: 3SG\tCOP\tpoor~poor\t[HAB\tCAUS\t2SG\tHAB\tgo\tbooze]
Translation: It is poverty that makes you go and drink.
Language: Nigerian Pidgin
Transcription: Nà\tmà\tfada\t(shà)\twe̱\tbyud\tdì\thaws .
Glosses: HL\t1S.POSS\tfather\t(PCL)\tREL\tbuild\tART.DEF\thouse
Translation: It is my father who built the house.
Language: Nigerian Pidgin
Transcription: Mà\tfada\tshà\twe̱\tbyud\tdì\thaws .
Glosses: 1S.POSS\tfather\tPCL\tREL\tbuild\tART.DEF\thouse
Translation: It is my father who built the house.
Language: Nigerian Pidgin
Transcription: Ì\tbì\tmà\tfada\t(shà)\twe̱\tbyud\tdì\thaws .
Glosses: 3SG.SBJ.EXPL\tCOP\t1S.POSS\tfather\t(PCL)\tREL\tbuild\tART.DEF\thouse
Translation: It is my father who built the house.
Language: Nigerian Pidgin
Transcription: Mà\tfada\twe̱\tbyud\tdì\thaws .
Glosses: 1S.POSS\tfather\tREL\tbuild\tART.DEF\thouse
Translation: It is my father who built the house.
Language: Nigerian Pidgin
Transcription: Nà\tmà\tfada\t(shà)\tbyud\tdì\thaws .
Glosses: HL\t1S.POSS\tfather\t(PCL)\tbuild\tART.DEF\thouse
Translation: It is my father who built the house.
Language: Cameroon Pidgin
Transcription: Na\t'king\tgo\t'tek-am .
Glosses: COP\tking\tFUT\ttake-3SG.OBJ
Translation: It's the king who will take him.
Language: Pichi
Transcription: Nà\tgɔvna\tbìn\tgi\tmi\tdan\tbeca\tsɛf .
Glosses: FOC/COP\tgovernment\tPST\tgive\t1SG.EMPH\tthat\tscholarship\tEMPH
Translation: It’s actually the government that gave me that scholarship.
Language: Chinese Pidgin English
Transcription: Alla\tpidgin\tyou\tgive\tmy\thand .
Glosses: all\tbusiness\t2SG\tgive\t1SG.POSS\thand
Translation: You leave it entirely to me.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: It\twas\tmy\tfather\twho\tbuilt\tthe\thouse .
Glosses: it\tbe.PST\t1SG.POSS\tfather\tPRO\tbuild.PST\tDET\thouse
Translation: It was my father who built the house.
Language: Tok Pisin
Transcription: Wanpela\tman\tlong\tples\tyet\tem\tbin\tsa\ttan-im\tosem\ttevel .
Glosses: one\tman\tPREP\tvillage\tFOC\t3SG\tPST\tHAB\tturn-TR\tlike\tspirit
Translation: A man from this village turned into a spirit.
Language: Bislama
Transcription: ol\tpapa\tblong\tmi\tnomo\toli\tbildim\thaos\tia
Glosses: PL\tfather\tPOSS\t1SG\tonly/FOC\tAGR\tbuild\thouse\tDEF
Translation: It was my father and uncles who built the house.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Wos\tucklun\tbreak\tar\twindow .
Glosses: was\twe\tbreak\tDET.DEF\twindow
Translation: It was us who broke the window.
Language: Kriol
Transcription: Oni\tmelabat\tna\tbin\tseif\ttheya\tla\tTop\tKemp .
Glosses: only\t1PL\tnow/FOC\tPST\tsafe\tthere\tLOC\tTop\tCamp
Translation: [It was] only us [who] were safe there at the Top Camp.
Language: Kriol
Transcription: Thas\ttha\twan\tgada\tkili\twi .\tIm\titha\ttharran\tja\to\tthet\tflu\tna .
Glosses: DEM:EQ.COP\tDET\tone\tFUT/OBLIG\tkill:TR\t1PL\t3SG\teither\tDEM\tthere\tor\tDEM\tflu\tnow/FOC
Translation: That's the one [that] will kill us. It's either that one or the flu.
Language: Negerhollands
Transcription: Di\ta\twes\tēn\thaləf\tcheese\tbi\tnabini\tdi\tpit .
Glosses: DET\tPST\tbe\ta\thalf\tcheese\tbe\tinside\tDET\twell
Translation: It was a half cheese that was inside the well.
Language: Berbice Creole Dutch
Transcription: da\tori\tso\tda\tdi ,\twati\tju\trupu-a\tnau ,\tdomni
Glosses: COP\t3SG\tFOC\tCOP\tthe\twhat\t2SG\tcall-IPFV\tnow\tpastor
Translation: (It) is he who is the, what do you call (it), pastor.
Language: Berbice Creole Dutch
Transcription: di\tgu-gu-jɛ-apu\teni\tbi\thabu
Glosses: the\tbig-big-NMLZ-PL\t3PL\tsay\thave
Translation: The big ones they say do have (it).
Language: Berbice Creole Dutch
Transcription: en\tkali\tglaʃi\to\tpi-tɛ\tɛkɛ
Glosses: one\tsmall\tglass\t3SG\tgive-PFV\t1SG
Translation: One tiny glass she gave me.
Language: Afrikaans
Transcription: Dis\tmy\tpa\twat\thierdie\thuis\tlaat\tbou\thet .
Glosses: 3SG.N=COP\t1SG.POSS\tfather\tREL\tPROX.DEM\thouse\tlet\tbuild\tPST
Translation: It's my father who had this house built.
Language: Afrikaans
Transcription: HULLE is dit wat so hard ge-werk het . — MARIE is dit/die ene wat so hard ge-werk het .
Glosses: 3PL.NOM is it what so hard PTCP-work PST   Marie is 3SG.N/DEF.ART one what so hard PTCP-work PST
Translation: They're the ones who worked so hard. — Mary is the one who worked so hard.
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: ê\tnha=pai\tki=fase=l .
Glosses: be\tmy=father\tCOMP=do=3SG
Translation: It was my father who did it.
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: E\tkes=midida\tinjustu\tdi=goberno\tk=es=ta=protesta\tkontr\tel .
Glosses: be\tDEM.PL=measure\tunjust\tof=government\tCOMP=3PL=IPFV=protest\tagainst\t3SG.INDP
Translation: It is these unjust measures of the government that they protest against.
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: Nha=pai\tki=fase=l .
Glosses: my=father\tCOMP=do=3SG
Translation: It was my father who did it.
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: E\tse\tmadrinha\tki\tskapa-l .
Glosses: COP\this\tgodmother\twho\tsave-him
Translation: It's his god-mother who saved him.
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: Bo\tpai\te\tk\tno\toiá .
Glosses: POSS.2SG\tfather\tCOP\tREL\t1PL\tsee
Translation: It was your father that we saw.
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: Éra\tmi\tk\té\tprimer .
Glosses: COP\t1SG\tREL\tCOP.PST\tfirst
Translation: It was me who was the first (child).
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: Foi\tbo\tpai\tk\tno\toiá .
Glosses: COP.PST\t2SG.POSS\tfather\tREL\t2PL\tsee
Translation: It was your father that we saw.
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: Foi\tbosê\tmarid\te\tk\tfazê\tes\tkáza .
Glosses: COP.PST\t2SG.POSS.POL\thusband\tCOP\tREL\tmake\tDEM.SG\thouse
Translation: It was your husband who built this house.
Language: Upper Guinea Crioulo
Transcription: I\tnha\tpape\tkin\tki\tkumpu\tba\tkasa .
Glosses: COP\tmy\tfather\twho\tREL\tbuild\tPST\thouse
Translation: It was my father who built the house.
Language: Upper Guinea Crioulo
Transcription: Nha\tpape\tki\tkumpu\tkasa .
Glosses: my\tfather\tthat\tbuild\thouse
Translation: It was my father who built the house.
Language: Upper Guinea Crioulo
Transcription: I\tMariya\tku\tno\tø\twojá .
Glosses: COP\tMary\tREL.OBJ\t1PL.SBJ\tPFV\tsee
Translation: It is Mary that we saw.
Language: Upper Guinea Crioulo
Transcription: Mariya\tku\tno\tø\twojá .
Glosses: Mary\tREL.OBJ\t1PL.SBJ\tPFV\tsee
Translation: It is Mary that we saw.
Language: Sãotomense
Transcription: Ôtlô\tmwala\tso\tn\tska\tvivê\tku\tê .
Glosses: other\twoman\tFOC\t1SG\tPROG\tlive\twith\t3SG
Translation: It's with another woman I live.
Language: Sãotomense
Transcription: Punda\tôtlô\tngê\tso\tda\tmu\têlê .
Glosses: because\tanother\tperson\tFOC\tgive\tme\t3SG
Translation: Because somebody else gave it to me.
Language: Angolar
Transcription: Am\tthô\tm'me .
Glosses: I\tFOC\teat
Translation: It is me who ate it.
Language: Angolar
Transcription: Balele\tthô\tki\ttê\tvungu\tsi\tma\ta\tka\tkata\t[...].
Glosses: kind.of.dance\tFOC\tREL\thave\tmelody\tDEM\tREL\tINDF\tHAB\tsing\t[...]
Translation: It is the balele that has this melody that they would sing [...].
Language: Principense
Transcription: Livu\tsê\têli\tki\tn\tkopa .
Glosses: book\tDEM\tFOC\tREL\t1SG\tbuy
Translation: It is this book that I bought.
Language: Principense
Transcription: Mene\tki\txiga .
Glosses: Mene\tREL\tarrive
Translation: It is Mene who arrived.
Language: Principense
Transcription: Mene\têli\txiga .
Glosses: Mene\tFOC\tarrive
Translation: It is Mene who arrived.
Language: Annobonese
Transcription: Xa\ttudu\tamu-se\tineni\txa\tda\tpimelu .
Glosses: thing\tall\t1SG-DEM\t3PL\tEVID\tgive\tfirst
Translation: Everything, it is me they give first.
Language: Daman-Diu Portuguese
Transcription: Yo\tki\tfez\tes .
Glosses: 1SG\tREL\tmake.PST\tDEM
Translation: It was me who did that. OR: I did that myself.
Language: Korlai Portuguese
Transcription: Tər\takə\tpiken\tirmãʋ\tki\tti ,\tsu\tamig\tsu\tkosid\tyafoj\tsata\tkume .
Glosses: so\tthat\tlittle\tbrother\tREL\tCOP.PST\t3SG.POSS\tfriend\tGEN\twith\twent\tbegin\teat
Translation: So, it was the little brother, with his friend he went and began to eat.
Language: Malabar-Sri Lanka Portuguese
Transcription: miɲa\tmeʃiin-ntu\tmee\tisti\tpoɖiyaas\tfuula\tki-botaa
Glosses: 1SG.GEN\tmachine-LOC\tFOC\tthis\tchildren\tflower\tNMLZ-put
Translation: It is on MY machine that these children are doing decorative stitching (lit. It is on MY machine that these children are putting flowers).
Language: Malacca-Batavia Portuguese Creole
Transcription: teng\tbos\tsa\tkrensa\tki\tyo\tta\tlantá ,\tretu ?
Glosses: be\t2SG\tGEN\tchild\tthat\t1SG\tPROG\tcarry\ttrue
Translation: It is your child I am carrying, isn’t it?
Language: Malacca-Batavia Portuguese Creole
Transcription: Sertu\tile\tteng\tsorti .\tNos\tki\tteng\tmofinedja .
Glosses: sure\t3SG\thave\tluck\t1PL\tREL\thave\tbad.luck
Translation: He certainly is lucky. It is us who are unlucky.
Language: Ternateño
Transcription: Mi\ttáta\tkel\tya-asé\tkel\tkása .
Glosses: 1SG.POSS\tfather\tREL\tPFV-make\tDEF\thouse
Translation: It is my father that built the house.
Language: Chavacano
Transcription: Un\tmanzanas\tque\tya\tcome\tyo .
Glosses: INDF\tapple\tREL\tPFV\teat\t1SG
Translation: It was an apple that I ate.
Language: Chavacano
Transcription: Amó !
Glosses: FOC.COP
Translation: (This is) correct!
Language: Papiamento
Transcription: Bo\tbuki\tmi\ta\tlesa .
Glosses: 2SG\tbook\t1SG\tPFV\tread
Translation: (It is) your book I read.
Language: Papiamento
Transcription: Un\tflorin\tel\ta\tfia\tLeo .
Glosses: INDF\tguilder\t3SG\tPFV\tlend\tLeo
Translation: A guilder (is what) he lent Leo.
Language: Papiamento
Transcription: Ta\tun\tflorin\tel\ta\tfia\tLeo .
Glosses: COP\tINDF\tguilder\t3SG\tPFV\tlend\tLeo
Translation: (It is) a guilder (that) he lent Leo.
Language: Papiamento
Transcription: Ta\te\tkakalaka\te\tvruminga\tnan\ta\tkome .
Glosses: COP\tDEF\tcockroach\tDEF\tant\tPL\tPFV\teat
Translation: It is the cockroach that the ants have eaten.
Language: Palenquero
Transcription: Era\tHuan\tkiene\tasé-ba\tasé\teso .
Glosses: be.PST\tJuan\twho\tdo-PST.HAB\tdo\tthis
Translation: It was Juan who used to do that.
Language: Haitian
Transcription: Se\tpapa\tm\tki\tdi\tm\tsa .
Glosses: HL\tfather\t1SG.POSS\tREL\tsay\t1SG\tthat
Translation: It was my father who told me about it.
Language: Haitian
Transcription: Papa\tki\tdi\tm\tsa .
Glosses: father\t1SG\tREL\tsay\tthat
Translation: It was my father who told me about it.
Language: Haitian
Transcription: Se\tatè\tl\tdonnen .
Glosses: HL\tto.ground\t3SG\tgive
Translation: It is to the ground that she gives (fruit).
Language: Haitian
Transcription: Atè\tl\tdonnen .
Glosses: to.ground\t3SG\tgive
Translation: It is to the ground that she gives (fruit).
Language: Guadeloupe-Martinique Creole French
Transcription: Papa\tki\tfè\tkaz=la .
Glosses: father\tREL\tdo\thouse=DEF
Translation: It is my father who built the house.
Language: Guadeloupe-Martinique Creole French
Transcription: Sé\tpapa\tki\tfè\tkaz=la .
Glosses: FOC\tfather\tREL\tdo\thouse=DEF
Translation: It is my father who built the house.
Language: Guadeloupe-Martinique Creole French
Transcription: Sé\tpapa\tki\tfè\tkay-la .
Glosses: FOC\tfather\tREL\tdo\thouse-DEF
Translation: It is my father who built the house.
Language: Guadeloupe-Martinique Creole French
Transcription: Papa\tki\tfè\tkay-la
Glosses: father\tREL\tdo\thouse-DEF
Translation: It is my father who built the house.
Language: Guianese Creole French
Transcription: a\tGeorges\tki\tdi\tmo\tsa\tbèt-a
Glosses: HL\tGeorge\tREL\tsay\tme\tDEM\tthing-DEM
Translation: It is George who told me that.
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Se\tli\tki\tte\tsonye\tle\tmile .
Glosses: HL\t3SG\tREL\tPST\tfeed\tART.DEF.PL\tmule
Translation: It was he who fed the mules. OR: He was the one who fed the mules.
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Se\tmo\tpopa\tk\tte\tkonne\tdi\tsa .
Glosses: HL\t1SG\tfather\tREL\tPST\tHAB\tsay\tDEM
Translation: It was my father who used to say that.
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Se\tso-tchèn\tlatè\tfose-la\tpase\tann .
Glosses: HL\t3SG.POSS-POSS\tland\tditch-ART.DEF.SG\tpass\ton
Translation: It's her land the ditch passes through.
Language: Réunion Creole French
Transcription: Bin ,\tvreman ,\tse\tPti\tZan\tle\tanler\tlaba .
Glosses: well\treally\tHL\tPti\tZan\tCOP.PRS\tup\tthere
Translation: Well, really, it’s Pti Zan up there.
Language: Réunion Creole French
Transcription: Se\tle\tzanfan\tki\tsouf .
Glosses: HL\tDEF.PL\tchild\tREL\tsuffer . 
Translation: It's the children who suffer.
Language: Morisyen
Transcription: mo\tpapa\tmem\tki\tti\tdir\tmwa\tsa
Glosses: 1SG\tfather\tHL\tREL\tPST\ttell\t1SG\tthat
Translation: It is my father who told me that. OR: My father told me that.
Language: Morisyen
Transcription: se\tli\tki\tti\tfer\tsa
Glosses: COP\t3SG\tREL\tPST\tdo\tthat
Translation: It is s/he who did that.
Language: Morisyen
Transcription: se\tsa\tki\tguverner\tlabaṅk\tDE\tMAURICE\tmesye\tIndur\tRamphal\tfin\tdeklar\tMBC
Glosses: COP\tDEM\tREL\tgovernor\tbank\tof\tMauritius\tMister\tIndur\tRamphal\tCOMPL\tdeclare\tMBC
Translation: That is what the governor of the bank of Mauritius Mr Indur Ramphal declared to MBC (Mauritius Broadcasting Corporation).
Language: Morisyen
Transcription: mwa\tki\tpu\tgéj\tsa
Glosses: 1SG\tREL\tFUT\tget\tthis
Translation: That's me who will be blamed.
Language: Seselwa Creole French
Transcription: Bann\tzonm\tki\tdanse\tsa\ttinge .
Glosses: PL\tman\tREL\tdance\tDEM\ttinge
Translation: It is/was only the men who danced the tinge (a kind of traditional dance).
Language: Seselwa Creole French
Transcription: Se\tPol\t(menm)\tki\t'n\tpran\tsa\tliv .
Glosses: HL\tPaul\t(himself)\tREL\tPRF\ttake\tDEM\tbook
Translation: It is Paul (himself) who has taken the book.
Language: Seselwa Creole French
Transcription: Sa\tPol\tki\t'n\tpran\tsa\tliv .
Glosses: HL\tPaul\tREL\tPRF\ttake\tDEM\tbook
Translation: It is Paul who took the book.
Language: Seselwa Creole French
Transcription: Mon\tpapa\tsa\tki\tti\tfer\tsa\tlakaz .
Glosses: POSS\tfather\tHL\tREL\tPST\tmake\tDEM\thouse
Translation: It is really my father who constructed this/the house.
Language: Seselwa Creole French
Transcription: Martin\tmenm\tki\tpe\ttravay\tplis .
Glosses: Martin\tHL\tREL\tPROG\twork\tmost
Translation: It is really Martin who is working most.
Language: Kituba (Democratic Republic of Congo)
Transcription: Si\tmukanda\tyayi\tya\tyandi\tsumb-aka .
Glosses: FOC\tbook\tthis\tREL\the\tbuy-PST
Translation: It is this book he bought.
Language: Sango
Transcription: eski\tmbi\tlaa\tmbi\ttene\tna\tmo\ttene ?
Glosses: Q\t1SG\tFOC\t1SG\tsay\tPREP\t2SG\tword
Translation: Is it I who said it to you?
Language: Sango
Transcription: ni\tlaa\tmbi\tkpe\tmbi\tga\tso
Glosses: DET\tFOC\t1SG\trun\t1SG\tcome\tthus
Translation: That's the reason I ran here.
Language: Sango
Transcription: amafuta\tti\tazo\tlaa\tamu\tna\tlo
Glosses: PL.fat\tof\tPL.person\tFOC\tSM.give\tPREP\t3SG
Translation: It was pieces of fatty human flesh that he gave to her.
Language: Sango
Transcription: kwe\tgi\tkwa\tlaa ?!
Glosses: everything\tonly\twork\tFOC
Translation: Is everything just work?!
Language: Sango
Transcription: ake\tmelenge\tti\tlo\tso\tduti\tna\tya\tti\tda\tti\tkogara\tti\tlo\taninga\tlaa\tasigi\tna\tnda\tni
Glosses: SM.COP\tchild\tof\t3SG\tREL\tSM.sit\tPREP\tinside\tof\thouse\tof\tin-law\tof\t3SG\tSM.be.long.time\tFOC\tSM.come.out\tPREP\texplanation\tDET
Translation: It was her child who lived in her in-law's house for a long time who explained the situation. OR: ... who explained what had happened.
Language: Sango
Transcription: (a-ke)\tbaba\tti\tmbi\tsi\ta-mu\tna\tmbi
Glosses: (PM-COP)\tfather\tof\t1SG\tFOC\tPM-give\tPREP\t1SG
Translation: It was my father who gave it to me.
Language: Sango
Transcription: so\tveni\tsi\ti\tken'
Glosses: DEM\titself\tFOC\t1PL\treject
Translation: It's this that we reject.
Language: Sango
Transcription: koli\tti\tmbi\tla\tape
Glosses: man\tof\t1SG\tFOC\tNEG
Translation: It's not my man (husband).
Language: Sango
Transcription: zo\twa\tla\ta-tene\tmo\tga\tzo\twa ?!
Glosses: person\twhat\tFOC\tPM-say\t2SG\tcome\tperson\twhat
Translation: Who in the world told you to come?!
Language: Kinshasa Lingala
Transcription: Pierre\tmoto\ta-bét-ákí\tPaul
Glosses: Pierre\tHL\t3SG-hit-PST\tPaul
Translation: It was Pierre who hit Paul.
Language: Kinshasa Lingala
Transcription: Paul\tmoto\tPierre\ta-bét-ákí
Glosses: Paul\tHL\tPierre\t3SG-hit-PST
Translation: It is Paul whom Pierre hit.
Language: Mbugu
Transcription: si\tm-zeu-mó\ta-ku-ti ?i\tharaza
Glosses: NEG.COP\t1-herd-NMLZ\t3SG-COND-carry\tin.river
Translation: It is not the herdsman who brought them to the river.
Language: Nubi
Transcription: ána\tya\tal\tásuru\tkurá\ttái\tdé
Glosses: 1SG\tFOC\tREL\ttie.up\tleg\tmine\tDEF
Translation: I am the one who tied up my leg.
Language: Nubi
Transcription: dé\trábana\tyá\tkútu\tje\tdé
Glosses: DEF\tGod\tFOC\tput\tlike\tthis
Translation: God is the one who is putting it like this.
Language: South Sudanese Creole Arabic
Transcription: anína\tyáwu\tbi=rówa\tgéru\thaj-át\tdel
Glosses: 1PL\tTOP\tIRR=go\tchange\tthing-PL\tDEM.PROX.PL
Translation: It's us that will change these things.
Language: South Sudanese Creole Arabic
Transcription: yawú\tde\tke
Glosses: FOC\tDEM.PROX\tlike.this
Translation: It is like that.
Language: Sri Lanka Malay
Transcription: Go\taayər\tjo\tmiinung .
Glosses: 1SG\twater\tFOC\tdrink
Translation: It’s water that I am drinking.
Language: Baba Malay
Transcription: Itu\tselalu\ttinggal\tsini\tpunya\torang\tpakai\tini\tpasar\tah .
Glosses: HL\talways\tlive\there\tREL\tperson\tuse\tDEM\tmarket\tEMPH
Translation: It is the people living here [who] use this market.
Language: Ambonese Malay
Transcription: Baru\tdong\tketauan\titu\tdaun ,\tbukan\tuang\tyang\tdi\tsitu .
Glosses: just\t3PL\trealize\tDEM\tleaf\tNEG\tmoney\tREL\tLOC\tover.there
Translation: Only then did they realize that it was leaves, not money, that was over there.
Language: Pidgin Hawaiian
Transcription: Bia\tno\t[kela\tmea\tmaua\tinu].
Glosses: beer\tINTENS\t[DET\tthing\t1DU\tdrink]
Translation: Beer is what we drank.
Language: Pidgin Hawaiian
Transcription: Oe\t[ka\tmea\tpepehi\tkela\twahine\toe].
Glosses: 2SG\t[DEF\tthing\tbeat\tDET\twife\t2SG.POSS]
Translation: You're the one who beat your wife.
Language: Gurindji Kriol
Transcription: Bat\tdatsda\tkaru-ngku\ti\tbin\tpangkily\tim .
Glosses: but\tFOC\tchild-ERG\t3SG.SBJ\tPST\thit.on.head\t3SG.OBJ
Translation: But it was the child who hit him on the head.
Language: Media Lengua
Transcription: bos-mu\ttodo\tplata-mi\tda-sha
Glosses: 2SG-ALL\tall\tmoney-AFF\tgive-1SG.FUT
Translation: I will give you all the money.
Language: Michif
Transcription: Mu\tnipaenglet\tawa\tkaa-wanih-ak .
Glosses: 1.POSS\tclasp\tthis.ANIM.PROX.SG\tREL-lose.him-1.SBJ.3.OBJ
Translation: It is this clasp of mine that I lost.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Da\tkoksi\tyu\tkoksi\tmi .
Glosses: it.be\tmock\t2SG\tmock\t1SG
Translation: You are really mocking me.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: A\tmusu\tde\tfeti\tden\tben\tfeti ,\tyu\tsabi .
Glosses: 3SG\tmust\tCOP\tfight\t3PL\tPST\tfight\t2SG\tknow
Translation: They must have been fighting, you know.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: A\tstik\tyu\to\tstik\ta\tpikin .
Glosses: FOC\tstifle\t2SG\tFUT\tstifle\tDET\tchild
Translation: You’ll suffocate the child this way.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Na\tkon\tyu\te\tkon\tfu\tteki\ta\tmoni\tkba ?
Glosses: FOC\tcome\t2SG\tIPFV\tcome\tfor\ttake\tDET\tmoney\talready
Translation: You’ve come already to take the money?
Language: Saramaccan
Transcription: Síki\tdí\twómi\tsíki .
Glosses: be.sick\tDEF.SG\tman\tbe.sick
Translation: The man is really sick.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Na\tsutu\ta\tmusu\te\tsutu\ten\tanga\tnefi .
Glosses: COP/FOC\tshoot\the\tmust\tIPFV\tshoot\thim\twith\tknife
Translation: What he must be doing is stabbing him with a knife.
Language: Guyanese Creole English
Transcription: a\tron\tdi\tbaai\tron ,\ta\tno\twaak\tii\twaak
Glosses: FOC\trun\tthe\tboy\trun\tFOC\tNEG\twalk\t3SG\twalk
Translation: The boy RAN, he didn't walk.
Language: Trinidadian Creole English
Transcription: Is\tlash\the\tlash\tme .
Glosses: FOC\tstrike\t3SG.M\tstrike\t1SG.OBJ
Translation: What he really did was strike me.
Language: Trinidadian Creole English
Transcription: Iz\twalk\the\twalkin .
Glosses: is\twalk.PROG\t3SG.M\twalk.PROG
Translation: He really is walking (and not taking the bus).
Language: Vincentian Creole English
Transcription: A\ttiif\ti\ttiif\tmek\tdem\tfaiya\tuhm .
Glosses: FOC\tthief\t3SG\tthief\tmake\t3PL\tfire\t3SG
Translation: It was because he committed theft that they fired him.
Language: Vincentian Creole English
Transcription: A\tsing\tyo\ta\tsing ?
Glosses: FOC\tsing\t2SG\tPROG\tsing
Translation: Are you really singing?
Language: Jamaican Creole English
Transcription: A\tswel\tit\tswel ,\tluk\tda .\tA\tbigfut\tdem\tgi\tmi .
Glosses: FOC\tswell\t3SG\tswell\tlook\tthere\tFOC\tbigfoot\t3PL\tgive\t1SG
Translation: It really swelled up, look there. Someone caused me to have elephantiasis. OR: It really swelled up, look there. Someone gave me the bigfoot.
Language: Jamaican Creole English
Transcription: A\ttiif\tPiita\ttiif\tdi\tyam .
Glosses: FOC\tsteal\tPeter\tsteal\tDET\tyam
Translation: Steal the yam is what Peter did.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Da\tdril\tdey\tme\tde\tdril .
Glosses: TOP\tdrill\t3PL\tANT\tPROG\tdrill
Translation: What they did was to drill (for oil).
Language: San Andres Creole English
Transcription: Francy\tbreda\tstaat\tlaaf ,\tan\tse\tda\tfaam\tihn\twende\tfaam .
Glosses: Francy\tbrother\tstart\tlaugh\tand\tsay\tFOC\tpretend\t3SG\tANT.PROG\tpretend
Translation: Francy's brother started to laugh, and said that Francy was just pretending.
Language: San Andres Creole English
Transcription: Da\tkliin\tihn\twehn\tde\tkliin\tan\tno\tde\tkuk .
Glosses: FOC\tclean\t3SG\tANT\tPROG\tclean\tand\tNEG\tPROG\tcook
Translation: She was cleaning and not cooking.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Shi\tjos\tmi\tde\tfaam .
Glosses: 3SG.F\tjust\tPST\tPROG\tpretend
Translation: She was just pretending.
Language: Bahamas Creole English
Transcription: [...]\twhere\tit\tactually\tcome\tfrom\tis\tby\ttrusting\tGod .
Glosses: [...]\twhere\t3SG.N.SBJ\tactually\tcome\tfrom\tCOP\tby\ttrust.PROG\tGod
Translation: [...] where it actually comes from is trust in God.
Language: Krio
Transcription: na\twaka\tnɔmɔ\tdɛm\tbin\tde\twaka
Glosses: FOC\twalk\tonly\t3PL\tPST\tPROG\twalk
Translation: They were just walking.
Language: Ghanaian Pidgin English
Transcription: ì\tbì\tbus\t[è\tgò\tbus]
Glosses: 3SG\tCOP\tbooze\t[3SG\tFUT\tbooze]
Translation: It is drunk that he will get (by all means).
Language: Nigerian Pidgin
Transcription: Nà\twàka\twe̱\tà\twàka .
Glosses: HL\twalk\tREL\t1SG.SBJ\twalk
Translation: It is walking that I did.
Language: Cameroon Pidgin
Transcription: Na\twaka\twe\ta\twaka ,\ta\tno\tbin\trun .
Glosses: FOC.COP\twalk\tREL\t1SG.SBJ\twalk\t1SG.SBJ\tNEG\tPST\trun
Translation: It was walking that I did, not running.
Language: Pichi
Transcription: Nà\tgo\tà\tdè\tgo\tò .
Glosses: FOC\tgo\t1SG.SBJ\tIPFV\tgo\tSENT.PCL
Translation: Mind you, I'm going.
Language: Kriol
Transcription: Theya\tna\tyu\tbring-im\tna !
Glosses: there\tnow\t2SG\tbring-TR\tnow
Translation: There, you bring it!
Language: Hawai'i Creole English
Transcription: deɪ\tplɛ-in\tɔ\tfaɪt-in
Glosses: 3PL\tplay-PROG\tor\tfight-PROG
Translation: Are they playing or fighting? They are playing.
Language: Negerhollands
Transcription: [...]\ta\tlak\tam\tlo\tlak !
Glosses: [...]\tCOP\tlaugh\t3SG\tPROG\tlaugh
Translation: [...] he was laughing!