lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Anengneng =to [may bulag ya laki] [may bii].
Glosses: PV-see GEN.3SG DEM blind LK man DEM woman
Translation: Intended: * ‘The woman saw the blind man.’ (theme < agent) Attested: # ‘The blind man saw the woman.’ (agent < theme)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Q . Siopa so anengneng =to [may laki]?
Glosses:  who NOM PV-see GEN.3SG DEM man
Translation: Who did the man see?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: A .# Anengneng =to [may bii] [may laki].
Glosses:  PV-see GEN.3SG DEM woman DEM man
Translation: Intended: * ‘The man saw [the woman].’ (theme < agent) Attested: # ‘The woman saw the man.’ (agent < theme)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: P<in>aakis =to [may ogaw] [may balolaki].
Glosses: PV-CAUS-cry GEN.3SG DEM child DEM bachelor
Translation: The young man made the child cry.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Indayew [na laki] [so sarili =to =n ának].
Glosses: PV-praise GEN man NOM self GEN.3SG LK PL.child
Translation: The man praised his own children.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: S<in>aliw [na ma~maestra] [so lib~libro na sansakey].
Glosses: PV-buy GEN PL-teacher NOM PL-book LK each-one
Translation: The teachers bought each other’s books.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Indayew (=ira) [na laki] [iramay sarili =to =n ának].
Glosses: PV-praise NOM.3PL GEN man PL-DEM self GEN.3SG LK PL.child
Translation: The man praised his own children.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: S<in>aliw (=ira) [na ma~maestra] [iramay lib~libro na sansakey].
Glosses: PV-buy NOM.3PL GEN PL-teacher PL-DEM PL-book LK each-one
Translation: The teachers bought each other’s books.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Anengneng =to [ iramay la~laki] [ may bii].
Glosses: PV-see GEN.3SG  PL-DEM PL-man DEM woman
Translation: The woman saw the men.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Anengneng =to [ yay bii] [ may laki].
Glosses: PV-see GEN.3SG  DEM.AUTH woman  DEM man
Translation: Intended: ‘The man saw this woman.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Anengneng =to [may laki] [may bii].
Glosses: PV-see GEN.3SG DEM man DEM woman
Translation: The man saw [the woman].’ (agent < theme)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [Samay bii] so anengneng =to [may laki].
Glosses: DEM woman NOM PV-see GEN.3SG DEM man
Translation: It’s [the woman] that the man saw.
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Ja sitten oon mä ja kaksi muuta tyttöä .
Glosses: and then be.1SG I and two other-PART girl-PART
Translation: And then there is me and two other girls.
Language: Frisian
Transcription: datst do en Marie dit wykein yn Rome west ha .
Glosses: that-2SG you and Marie this weekend in Rome been have.PL
Translation: that you and Marie have been to Rome this weekend.
Language: Frisian
Transcription: datst do Pyt helpe moatst .
Glosses: that-2SG you Pyt help have.2SG
Translation: that you have to help Pyt.
Language: Frisian
Transcription: *datst sels do Pyt helpe moatst .
Glosses: that-2SG even you Pyt help have.2SG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: datst [ [ do ___] and [ Marie ___]] dit wykein yn Rome west ha .
Glosses: that-2SG  you  and  Marie  this weekend in Rome been have.PL
Language: Frisian
Transcription: I think datst do en Jan de wedstriden winne sille .
Glosses: I think that-2SG you and Jan the games win will.PL
Translation: I think that you and Jan will win the games.’ Two-event reading preferred: you and Jan are each playing their own games.
Language: Frisian
Transcription: Ik tink [ datsto ___ ] en [ dat Jan ___ ] de wedstriden winne 
Glosses: I think that-2SG-you  and  that Jan  the game win will.PL
Translation: I think that you and that Jan are going to win the game.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Chcę , żebyś przestał mi przeszkadzać .
Glosses: want.1SG that-COND-2SG stop.M.SG I.DAT disturb
Translation: I want you to stop disturbing me.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Hè dink det Marie ens toow idder apart langskomme .
Glosses: he thinks that Marie and-2SG you each separate by.come.PL
Translation: He thinks that Marie and you each come by separately.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Marie ofs toow mǒs d’n ierste sien .
Glosses: Marie or-2SG you must the first be
Translation: Marie or you must be the first.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ich dink des doow morge kums .
Glosses: I think that-2SG you tomorrow come.2SG
Translation: I think that you will come tomorrow.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [ [ det Marie idder apart langskomme ] en [ des toow idder apart langskomme ]]
Glosses:  that Marie each separately by.come en  that-2SG you each separate by.come
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [ [ det Marie ___ ] en [ des toow ___ ]] idder apart langskomme .
Glosses:  that Marie  and  that-2SG you  each separate by.come
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Hè dink det Marie *ens / en toow samen de kmissie vorme .
Glosses: he thinks that Marie en-2SG / en you together the committee form.PL
Translation: He thinks that Marie and you form the committee together.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ich dink des doow en Marie zulle winnen .
Glosses: I think that-2SG you and Marie will.PL win
Translation: I think that you and Marie will win.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Ontmoets / ontmoete doow en Marie uch voor de kerk ?
Glosses: meet-2SG / meet-PL you and Marie each.other for the church
Translation: Did you and Marie meet before the church?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ich dink des [ [ doow ___ ] en [ Marie ___]] zulle winnen
Glosses: I think that-2SG  you  and  Marie  will.PL win
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *[ Doow en Marie ] dink ich des t het spel zulle winnen .
Glosses: You and Marie think I that-2SG  the game will.PL win
Language: Frisian
Transcription: Ik hearde datsto en Mark inoar troffen hawwe .
Glosses: I heard that-2SG-you and Mark each.other met have
Translation: I heard that you and Mark met each other.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: det / des auch doow en Anna komme .
Glosses: that / that-2SG also you and Anna come.PL
Translation: … that you and Anna will also be coming.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Wä’añ [ ux*(kojty) ts’i’ ]
Glosses: here-EXT three-CLF dog
Translation: There are three dogs here.’ Ch’ol
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Wä’añ [ ux*(p’ej) we’tye’ ].
Glosses: here-EXT three-CLF table
Translation: There are three tables here.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tyi yajli [ jo’*(k’ej) waj ].
Glosses: PFV fall five-CLF tortilla
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tyi kch’ili [ ocho(*p’ej) ja’as ].
Glosses: PFV ERG.1-fry SP:eight-CLF banana
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tyi tyojp’i [ nuebe(*p’ej) tyumuty ].
Glosses: PFV break.PSV SP:nine-CLF egg
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: juñts’ijty tye’
Glosses: one-CLF tree
Translation: one long tree
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: juñjäjl tye’
Glosses: one-CLF tree
Translation: one stretched out tree
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: juñbujch tye’
Glosses: one-CLF tree
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: juñbujñ tye’
Glosses: one-CLF tree
Translation: one fat tree’ Ch’ol
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *kabälk’ej waj
Glosses: many-CLF tortilla
Translation: Intended: ‘many tortillas
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *pejtyelp’ej we’tye’
Glosses: all-CLF table
Translation: Intended: ‘all the tables
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *ixäkojty ts’i’
Glosses: DEM-CLF dog
Translation: Intended: ‘that dog
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *säsäkkojty wakax
Glosses: white-CLF cow
Translation: Intended: ‘a white cow’ Ch’ol
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: háw lɤk sɯ̂ [ tonmâj sǎam ton ].
Glosses: 1 choose buy plant-tree three plant 
Translation: I bought three trees.’ Shan
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [ ili ] [ cha’kojty ] [ säsäk ] [ wakax ]
Glosses:  this  two-CLF  white  cow
Translation: these two white cows’ Ch’ol
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tyi amäñä cha’kojty säsäk wakax .
Glosses: PFV ERG.2-buy two-CLF white cow
Translation: You bought two white cows.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *i tyi kmäñä uxkojty i’ik’ ___ .
Glosses: and PFV ERG.1-buy two-CLF black 
Translation: Intended: ‘I bought three black ones.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: i tyi kmäñä uxkojty ___ .
Glosses: and PFV ERG.1-buy two-CLF 
Translation: I bought three (white cows).’ Ch’ol
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: jíŋ lǎaw ŋɯ́n laj kǐn màakmoŋ líp sɔ̌ŋ hòj .
Glosses: Ying Lao Nguen ACH eat mango unripe two CLF
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Cha’kojty ta’ ktsepe t ich .
Glosses: two-CLF PFV ERG.1-cut  chili
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *sɔ̌ŋ hòj háw sɔ́j màakphît t .
Glosses: two CLF 1 cut fruit-chili
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tyi juliyob cha’tyikil wiñikob .
Glosses: PFV arrive-PL two-CLF man-PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: As’gom te’sijig tmato’sg tms …
Glosses: six CLF.AN-3-PL.AN tomato-PL.AN cut.IMP.AN 
Translation: Cut six tomatoes…’ MOD: Entry 5512
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: As’gom te’s’gl sigsuti’l wape’gl pgwatele’n .
Glosses: six CLF.IN-3-PL.IN ankle.sock-PL.IN white-PL.IN buy.IMP.IN
Translation: Buy six white ankle length socks.’ MOD: Entry 4930
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ux*(kojty) ts’i’
Glosses: three dog
Translation: three dogs
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ocho(*kojty) ts’i’
Glosses: SP:eight dog
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ta’ kjapä [ cha’p’ejty ja’ ].
Glosses: PFV ERG.1-drink two-CLF.pot water 
Translation: I drank two pots of water.’ (Bale et al. 2019: (26))
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ta’ kjapä [ cha’p’ej p’ejty ja’ ].
Glosses: PFV ERG.1-drink two-CLF pot water 
Translation: I drank two pots of water.’ Ch’ol
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *ilikojty ts’i’
Glosses: DEM-CLF dog
Translation: Intended: ‘this dog
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ili juñkojty ts’i’
Glosses: DEM one-CLF dog
Translation: this dog’ Ch’ol
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nôk sǐlɛ̌ŋ (*nɯŋ) tǒ nân
Glosses: bird color-red one CLF that
Translation: that (*one) red bird’ Shan
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: jum*(p’ej), cha’*(p’ej), ux*(p’ej) …
Glosses: one-CLF two-CLF three-CLF
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ili jiñ ux*(p’ej).
Glosses: this DET three-CLF
Translation: This is three.’ Ch’ol
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Cha’sujtyel itsikol uxp’ej wäkp’ej tyi ipejtyelel .
Glosses: two-CLF:times POSS.3-number three-CLF six-CLF PREP POSS.3-all
Translation: 2 × 3 = 6’ (Literally, ‘two times the number of three is six in all’)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Cha’sujtyel itsikol uxkojty wäkkojty tyi ipejtyelel .
Glosses: two-CLF:times POSS.3-number three-CLF six-CLF PREP POSS.3-all
Translation: 2 × 3 = 6’ (Literally, ‘two times the number of three is six in all’) Ch’ol
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ‘ey kan yuu [ kaawan eb’ naj txanwon ].
Glosses: EXT DIR by two-NUMCLF HUM.PL N.CLF merchant
Translation: There were two merchants.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: t’ey [ kaa(e)b’ sulan awaan ].
Glosses: here two-NUMCLF SORT.NUMCLF POSS.2-corncob 
Translation: Here you have two corncobs.’ Akatek, (Zavala 2000: 117), brackets and bolding our own
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [ Uxtyikil ] oñ=la .
Glosses:  three-CLF  ABS.1=PL.INCL
Translation: We are three.’Ch’ol
Language: Unknown language
Transcription:  (web blog; stored in COCA and retrieved on Dec . 7 , 2021 from https://www .escapeartistes .com/2012/07/11/justatummybug/)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Es/*sie kommen Vögel geflogen .
Glosses: 3SG.EXPL/3PL come-3PL bird.PL flown
Translation: Birds come flying.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Man glaubt/*glauben , dass die Erde rund ist .
Glosses: IMP believe-3SG/believe-3PL that the earth round is
Translation: One believes that the earth is round.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [ hajeled o hagever ] ratsu
Glosses:  the-boy or the-man  ran.M.PL
Translation: The boy or the man were running.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [ hajeled o hagever ] rats
Glosses:  the-boy.FOC or the-man.FOC  ran.M.SG
Translation: The BOY or the MAN were running.’ (Hebrew)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Chan fhaca a huile duine e .
Glosses: COMP.NEG see.PST-DEP every person him
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Chan fhaca e a huile duine .
Glosses: COMP.NEG see.PST-DEP he every person
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Amesiame meyi o .
Glosses: Everyone NEG-go NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mehiã be madzo o .
Glosses: NEG-need COMP PROSP-go NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ele be madzo .
Glosses: be COMP PROSP-go
Translation: I must go’ (Tongugbe Ewe)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mele be madzo o .
Glosses: NEG-be COMP PROSP-go NEG
Translation: I must not go’ □ > ¬ (Tongugbe Ewe)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mele be ameaɖeke neyi o .
Glosses: NEG-be COMP nobody JUS-go NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Nenapísal som list .
Glosses: NEG-written have.1SG letter
Translation: I have not written a letter’ (Slovak; Rivero 1991)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: snimiti
Glosses: record-THV-INF
Translation: record
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: snimim
Glosses: record-THV-PRS.1SG
Translation: ’I record
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: zobati
Glosses: peck-THV-INF
Translation: peck
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: zobljem
Glosses: peck-THV-PRS.1SG
Translation: I peck
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: PiʲØo je čaj .
Glosses: drink-THV-PTCP AUX tea.ACC
Translation: He was drinking tea.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: OdpiʲØo je čaj .
Glosses: from-drink-THV-PTCP AUX tea.ACC
Translation: He took a sip from the tea.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: PopiʲØo je čaj .
Glosses: over-drink-THV-PTCP AUX tea.ACC
Translation: He drank all the tea.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: PiʲnuØo je čaj .
Glosses: drink-SUFF-THV-PTCP AUX tea.ACC
Translation: He took a (small) sip of the tea.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Odpiʲao je čaj .
Glosses: from-drink-THV-PTCP AUX tea.ACC
Translation: He was taking a sip /sips from the tea.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Izodpiʲao je čaj .
Glosses: out-from-drink-THV-PTCP AUX tea.ACC
Translation: He took sips from the tea to its exhaustion.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: gledah
Glosses: watch-IPF.1SG
Translation: I was watching
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: gledaše
Glosses: watch-IPF.3SG
Translation: he was watching
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: pogledah
Glosses: over-watch-AOR.1SG
Translation: I threw a look
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: pogledaØ
Glosses: over-watch-AOR.3SG
Translation: he threw a look
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: gledati
Glosses: watch-THV-INF
Translation: watch
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #glediti
Glosses: watch-THV-INF
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: buljiti
Glosses: stare-THV-INF
Translation: stare
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: rušiti
Glosses: ruin-THV-INF
Translation: ruin
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #rušati
Glosses: ruin-THV-INF
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: íkàtì
Glosses: ?-greet-IPFV
Translation: He/she greets.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: /làːkwàít/ → [làːkwɛ́ːt]
Glosses: child-TH-SEC 
Translation: child
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: /kàít∫am/ → [kɛ́ːt∫ám]
Glosses: PST.CURR-2SG-like
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kà∅ìlís (*keːlis) Kíbêːt .
Glosses: PST.CURR-3-drown  Kibeet.NOM
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: /Ka∅Ikatan/ → [kakatan] (*kɛːkatan)
Glosses: PST.CURR-CL2-greet-1SG 
Translation: He/she greeted me.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ìkát !
Glosses: CL2-greet
Translation: Greet!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kɔːkat
Glosses: 3-greet.SBJV
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tórôːr T∫éːbêːtí ?
Glosses: tall Cheebeet.NOM-Q
Translation: Is Cheebeet tall?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: bɔ̀ːgìsìít (bɔ̀ːgìsíːt)
Glosses: box-TH-SEC 
Translation: box
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Class I: át∫ámé
Glosses:  1SG-like-IPFV
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Class II: âːkàtí
Glosses:  1SG-greet-IPFV
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ∅t∫ámè
Glosses: 3-like-IPFV
Translation: he/she likes
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ∅t∫àːmé
Glosses: 3-whisper-IPFV
Translation: he/she whispers
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ∅túrùsì
Glosses: 3-pierce-IPFV
Translation: he/she pierces
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ∅itwɑːle làːkwɛ̀ːt .
Glosses: 3-CL2-jump-IPFV child.NOM
Translation: The child is jumping.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ∅itwɑltwɑːle làːkwɛ̀ːt .
Glosses: 3-CL2-jump-jump-IPFV child.NOM
Translation: The child is jumping repeatedly.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ∅pírè làːkwɛ̀ːt kìtábʊ́ːt .
Glosses: 3-hit-IPFV child.NOM book
Translation: The child is hitting the book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ∅pirɑːpiri làːkwɛ̀ːt kìtábʊ́ːt .
Glosses: 3-hit-LK-hit-IPFV child.NOM book
Translation: The child is hitting the book repeatedly.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *(kaː)kaːtɛːt ‘hello’.
Glosses: CL2-greet-N hello
Translation: Hello is a greeting.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: lɑbɑtiːndet
Glosses: run-AG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kɑːneːtiːndet .
Glosses: CL2-teach-AG
Translation: teacher
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ŋoːkta → ŋóːktá
Glosses: dog-SEC 
Translation: dog
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: koˈɾak a ti , koˈɾak a mo
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Translation: to march, we march
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ot koˈɾak a ti , ot koˈɾak a mo
Glosses: from √ -TV -INF, from √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Translation: to march away.PFV, we march away.PFV
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈdel a ti , ˈdel a mo
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Translation: to work, we work
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈsp a ti , ˈsp i mo
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Translation: to sleep, we sleep
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈpas ∅ ti , ˈpas e mo
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Translation: to pasture, we pasture
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *s ∅ ti , s e mo
Glosses: √-TV -INF, √-TV -PRS.1PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈkis a ti , ˈkis a mo
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Translation: to acidify, we acidify
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈɾis a ti , ˈɾis je mo [ˈri∫emo]
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL 
Translation: to draw, we draw
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: oˈɾ a ti , ˈoɾ je mo (a/je)
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: oˈɾ a ti , ˈoɾj e mo (a/e)
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: oˈɾa ∅ ti , ˈoɾj e mo 
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL (∅/e)
Translation: to plow, we plow
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈʒg a ti , ˈʒg ɛ mo (a/e)
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈʒga ∅ ti , ˈʒg ɛ mo (∅/e)
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL 
Translation: to burn, we burn
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: daˈj a ti , ˈdaj je mo (a/je)
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: daˈj a ti , ˈdaj e mo (a/e)
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: daˈja ∅ ti , ˈdaj e mo (∅/e)
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL 
Translation: to give, we give
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈkl a ti , ˈkol je mo (a/je)
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈkl a ti , ˈkolj e mo (a/e)
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈkla ∅ ti , ˈkolj e mo (∅/e)
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL 
Translation: to slaughter, we slaughter
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈwz e ti , ˈwzam e mo (e/e)
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈwze ∅ ti , ˈwzam e mo (∅/e)
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL 
Translation: to take, we take
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: deˈl i ti , deˈl i mo
Glosses: √ -TV -INF, √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Translation: to share, we share
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: pɾe ˈdel a ti , pɾe ˈdel a mo
Glosses: PREFIX √ -TV -INF, PREFIX √ -TV -PRS.1PL
Translation: to process.PFV, we process.PFV
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: pɾe del oˈυa ti , pɾe deˈl uje mo
Glosses: PREFIX √ -SEC.IMP -INF, PREFIX √ -SEC.IMP -PRS.1PL
Translation: to process.IPFV, we process.IPFV
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Za potnilist mi mora Janez poslati magari POSKENIRANO sliko .
Glosses: for passport me must John send MAGARI scanned photo
Translation: To get a passport, John must send at least a scanned photo.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Za potnilist mi anez lahko pos̆lje magari POSKENIRANO sliko
Glosses: for passport me John can send MAGARI scanned photo . 
Translation: To get a passport, John may send me even a scanned photo.’ (Crnic̆ 2011a: p. 108)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gisnaa ndoongo .daara senegalee .
Glosses: see-NA-1SG student Senegalese
Translation: I saw a Senegalese student.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Awa defarna oto .
Glosses: Awa fix-NA.3SG car
Translation: Awa fixed a car.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Awa jàppna sàcc .
Glosses: Awa catch-NA.3SG thief
Translation: Awa caught a thief./*’Awa caught some thieves.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Jàngalekat bi dajalena xale ci bayaal bi .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF gather-NA.3SG child PREP park CM.SG-DEF
Translation: Literally: ‘The teacher gathered child in the park.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Laoshi zai gongyuanli jihele xuesheng .
Glosses: teacher at park-in gather-PERF student
Translation: The teacher gathered the students in the park.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jàngalekat bi dajalena xale [ yu Samba xam ] ci bayaal bi .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF gather-NA.3SG child [ CM.PL-COMP Samba know ] PREP park CM.SG-DEF
Translation: The teacher gathered some children who Samba knows in the park.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Roxaya dajalena fecckat brezilien .
Glosses: Roxaya gather-NA.3SG dancer Brazilian
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jàngakat bi lekkna ceebu jën .
Glosses: student CM.SG-DEF eat-NA.3SG rice-LNK.SG fish
Translation: The student ate ceebu jen (lit. rice and fish).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jàngakat yi lekknañu ceebu jën .
Glosses: student CM.PL-DEF eat-NA-3PL rice-LNK.SG fish
Translation: The students ate ceebu jen.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ab paket agsina .
Glosses: INDEF-CM.SG package arrive-NA.3SG
Translation: A package arrived.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ay paket agsinañu .
Glosses: INDEF-CM.PL package arrive-NA-3PL
Translation: Some packages arrived.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Xale yi lekknañu gato bi .
Glosses: child CM.PL-DEF eat-NA-3PL cake CM.SG-DEF
Translation: The children ate the cake.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Xadi gisna ab sàcc .
Glosses: Xadi see-NA.3SG INDEF-CM.SG thief
Translation: Xadi saw a thief.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Awa jàppna ay sàcc .
Glosses: Awa catch-NA.3SG INDEF-CM.PL thief
Translation: Awa caught some thieves.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Benn xale bu Samba xam jàngana ab taalif .
Glosses: CM.SG-one child CM.SG-COMP Samba know write-NA.3SG INDEF-CM.SG poem
Translation: A child who Samba knows wrote a poem.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Amna yenn góór [ yu njool ci arme bi ].
Glosses: have-NA.3SG CM.PL-one man [ CM.PL-COMP be.tall PREP army CM.SG-DEF ]
Translation: There are some tall men in the army.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Awa defarna { oto bi / oto yi / ay oto / oto}.
Glosses: Awa fix-NA.3SG  car CM.SG-DEF / car CM.PL-DEF / INDEF-CM.PL car / car
Translation: Awa fixed the car/the cars/some cars/a car.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Xale yi jëndnañu { ab téere / téere }.
Glosses: Child CM.PL-DEF buy-NA-3PL  INDEF-CM.SG book / book 
Translation: The children bought a book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Saasfaam fàttena téj palanteer=am .
Glosses: nurse forget-NA.3SG close window=POSS.3SG
Translation: Intended: ‘A nurse forgot to close his/her window.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Xale jàngna tééré bi .
Glosses: child read-NA.3SG book CM.SG-DEF
Translation: Intended: ‘A child read the book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Amna { ab / ay xaj } ci biti .
Glosses: have-NA.3SG  INDEF-CM.SG / INDEF-CM.PL dog  PREP outside
Translation: There is/are a/some dog(s) outside.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Amna xaj bi ci biti .
Glosses: have-NA.3SG dog CM.SG-DEF PREP outside
Translation: Literally: ‘There is the dog outside.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Amna xaj ci tool bi .
Glosses: have-NA.3SG dog PREP garden CM.SG-DEF
Translation: There is a dog in the garden.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mareem séyaatna ak fecckat .
Glosses: Mareem marry-ITER-NA.3SG with dancer
Translation: Mareem married a dancer again.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Isaa fàttena jënd fowekaay .
Glosses: Isaa forget-NA.3SG buy toy
Translation: Isaa forgot to a buy a toy.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jànguma tééré .
Glosses: read-NEG.1SG book
Translation: I read no book./I did not read any book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jàngalekat bi dajalena { *ab xale / ay xale } ci bayaal bi .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF gather-NA.3SG  *INDEF-CM.SG child / INDEF-CM.PL child  PREP park CM.SG-DEF
Translation: The teacher gathered some students in the park.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Roxaya boolena { *ab butéel / ay butéel } ci waañ wi .
Glosses: Roxaya put.together-NA.3SG  *INDEF-CM.SG bottle / INDEF-CM.PL bottle  PREP kitchen CM.SG-DEF
Translation: Roxaya collected some bottles in the kitchen.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Roxaya boolena butéel ci waañ wi .
Glosses: Roxaya put.together-NA.3SG bottle PREP kitchen CM.SG-DEF
Translation: Literally: ‘Roxaya collected bottle in the kitchen.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Faatu dajalena ab fecckat ak ab woykat .
Glosses: Faatu gather-NA.3SG INDEF-CM.PL dancer with INDEF-CM.SG singer
Translation: Faatu gathered a dancer and a singer.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Faatu dajalena fecckat ak { woykat / ab woykat }.
Glosses: Faatu gather-NA.3SG dancer with  singer / INDEF-CM.SG singer 
Translation: Faatu gathered a dancer and a singer.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gisnaa ab jàngalekat . Maymuna bëggna { ko / *leen }.
Glosses: see-NA-1SG INDEF-CM.SG teacher Maymuna like-NA.3SG  OBJ.3SG / *OBJ.3PL 
Translation: I saw a teacher yesterday. Maymuna admires her/*them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gisnaa ay jàngalekat . Maymuna bëggna { *ko / leen }.
Glosses: see-NA-1SG INDEF-CM.PL teacher Maymuna like-NA.3SG  *OBJ.3SG / OBJ.3PL 
Translation: I saw some teachers yesterday. Maymuna admires *her/them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gisnaa jàngalekat . Maymuna bëggna { ko / *leen }.
Glosses: see-NA-1SG teacher Maymuna like-NA.3SG  OBJ.3SG / *OBJ.3PL 
Translation: I saw a teacher yesterday. Maymuna admires her.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jàngalekat bi seetna ab ndoongo .daara , waaye xawma { kan la / *yan la }.
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF visit-NA.3SG INDEF-CM.SG student but know-NEG-1SG  CM.SG-which COP.3SG / *CM.PL-which COP.3SG 
Translation: The teacher visited a student, but I do not know which one/*which ones.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jàngalekat bi seetna ay ndoongo .daara , waaye xawma { *kan la / yan la }.
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF visit-NA.3SG INDEF-CM.PL student but know-NEG-1SG  *CM.SG-which COP.3SG / CM.PL-which COP.3SG 
Translation: The teacher visited some students, but I do not know which ones/*which one.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jàngalekat bi seetna ndoongo .daara , waaye xawma { kan la / *yan la }.
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF visit-NA.3SG student but know-NEG-1SG  CM.SG-which COP.3SG / *CM.PL-which COP.3SG 
Translation: The teacher visited a student, but I do not know which one/*which ones.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jàngalekat bi wonalena ay ndoongo .daara ñu xamante .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF introduce-NA.3SG INDEF-CM.PL student 3PL know-RECP
Translation: The teacher introduced some students to each other.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Jàngalekat bi wonalena ab ndoongo .daara mu xamante .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF introduce-NA.3SG INDEF-CM.SG student 3SG know-RECP
Translation: Literally: ‘The teacher introduced a student to each other.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Jàngalekat bi wonalena ndoongo .daara { mu / ñu } xamante .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF introduce-NA.3SG student  3SG / 3PL  know-RECP
Translation: Literally: ‘The teacher introduced student to each other.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kadeer sanguloona xale yi seen bopp .
Glosses: Kadeer wash-REFL-CAUS-NA.3SG child CM.PL-DEF POSS.3PL head
Translation: Kadeer made the children wash themselves.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Kadeer sanguloona xale yi bopp=am .
Glosses: Kadeer wash-REFL-CAUS-NA.3SG child CM.PL-DEF head=POSS.3SG
Translation: Literally: ‘Kadeer made the children wash himself/herself.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kadeer sanguloona xale bi bopp=am .
Glosses: Kadeer wash-REFL-CAUS-NA.3SG child CM.SG-DEF head=POSS.3SG
Translation: Kadeer made the child wash himself/herself.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Kadeer sanguloona xale bi seen bopp .
Glosses: Kadeer wash-REFL-CAUS-NA.3SG child CM.SG-DEF POSS.3PL head
Translation: Literally: ‘Kadeer made the child wash themselves.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Jàngalekat bi sanguloona ndoongo .daara seen bopp .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF wash-REFL-CAUS-NA.3SG student POSS.3PL head
Translation: Literally: ‘The teacher made student wash themselves.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jàngalekat bi sanguloona ndoongo .daara bopp=am .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF wash-REFL-CAUS-NA.3SG student head=POSS.3SG
Translation: The teacher made some student wash himself/herself.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kadeer jotna ay neexal .
Glosses: Kadeer receive-NA.3SG INDEF-CM.PL gift
Translation: Kadeer received some gifts.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kadeer jotna benn neexal .
Glosses: Kadeer receive-NA.3SG CM.SG-one gift
Translation: Kadeer received one gift.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kadeer jotna neexal .
Glosses: Kadeer receive-NA.3SG gift
Translation: Kadeer received a gift.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *?Gisnaa ab xaj ci bayaal bi démb . Yëpp sokolanañu .
Glosses: see-NA-1SG INDEF-CM.SG dog PREP field CM.SG-DEF yesterday CM.PL-every brown-NA-3PL
Translation: Literally: ‘I saw a dog in the field yesterday. All of them were brown.’⁹
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gisnaa ay xaj ci bayaal bi démb . Yëpp sokolanañu .
Glosses: see-NA-1SG INDEF-CM.PL dog PREP field CM.SG-DEF yesterday CM.PL-every brown-NA-3PL
Translation: I saw some dogs in the field yesterday. All of them were brown.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ??Gisnaa xaj ci bayaal bi démb . Yëpp sokolanañu .
Glosses: see-NA-1SG dog PREP field CM.SG-DEF yesterday CM.PL-every brown-NA-3PL
Translation: Literally: ‘I saw dog in the field yesterday. All of them were brown.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Wo rang xuesheng huale tamen ziji .
Glosses: I let student draw-PERF 3-PL SELF
Translation: I let student draw themselves.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Zuotian , wo zai xin xuexiao li yujianle lao tongxue .
Glosses: Yesterday I at new school in meet-PERF old classmate
Translation: Yesterday, I met old classmate at the new school.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Ni yujianle jige lao tongxue ?
Glosses: You meet-PERF how.many-CL old classmate
Translation: How many old classmates did you meet?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Wo jieshaole xuesheng gei bici .
Glosses: I introduce-PERF student to each.other
Translation: I introduced student to each other.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Samba tëjna palanteer [ bu tilim ] bi .
Glosses: Samba close-NA.3SG window [ CM.SG-COMP dirty ] CM.SG-DEF
Translation: Samba closed the window that is dirty.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Samba tëjna palanteer [ yu tilim ] yi .
Glosses: Samba close-NA.3SG window [ CM.PL-COMP dirty ] CM.PL-DEF
Translation: Samba closed the windows that are dirty.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Roxaya xamna ab jàngalekat [ bu Maymuna beg ].
Glosses: Roxaya know-NA.3SG INDEF-CM.SG teacher [ CM.SG-COMP Maymuna like ]
Translation: Roxaya knows a teacher that Maymuna admires.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dimbalinaa ay xale [ yu jàng téere bi ].
Glosses: help-NA-1SG INDEF-CM.PL child [ CM.PL-COMP read book CM.SG-DEF ]
Translation: I helped some children who read the book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Muus bi daxeena xaj [ bu sokola ] bee .
Glosses: Cat CM.SG-DEF chase-NA.3SG dog [ CM.SG-COMP brown ] CM.SG-DEM.DIST
Translation: The cat chased that brown dog (over there).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Samba tëjna palanteer [ bu tilim ] { bi / *yi }.
Glosses: Samba close-NA.3SG window [ CM.SG-COMP dirty ]  CM.SG-DEF / *CM.PL-DEF 
Translation: Samba closed the window that is dirty.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Samba tëjna palanteer [ yu tilim ] { yi / *bi }.
Glosses: Samba close-NA.3SG window [ CM.PL-COMP dirty ]  CM.PL-DEF / *CM.SG-DEF 
Translation: Samba closed the windows that are dirty.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Amna xaj [ bu sokola ] ci tool bi .
Glosses: have-NA.3SG dog [ CM.SG-COMP brown ] PREP garden CL.SG-DEF
Translation: There is a brown dog in the garden.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sama doom bëggna jàng ab téere [ bu Mariama Ba bind ], Une si longue lettre la tuddu .
Glosses: POSS.1SG child want-NA.3SG read INDEF-CM.SG book [ CM.SG-COMP Mariama Ba write ] Une si longue lettre COP-3SG name
Translation: My child wants to read a book that Mariama Ba wrote. Its title is So long a letter.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sama doom bëggna jàng ab téere [ bu Mariama Ba bind ], waaye bu mu am baaxna .
Glosses: POSS.1SG child want-NA.3SG read INDEF-CM.SG book [ CM.SG-COMP Mariama Ba write ] but BU 3SG have good-NA.3SG
Translation: My child wants to read a book that Mariama Ba wrote, but it does not matter which.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Roxaya bëggna gisee woykat [ bu dëkk Senegal ]. # Wally Seck la tuddu .
Glosses: Roxaya want-NA.3SG meet singer [ CM.SG-COMP from Senegal ] # Wally Seck COP.3SG name
Translation: Roxaya wants to meet a singer who is from Senegal. # His name is Wally Seck.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mary bëggna gisee woykat [ bu dëkk Senegal ], waaye bu mu am baaxna .
Glosses: Mary want-NA.3SG meet singer [ CM.SG-COMP from Senegal ] but BU 3SG meet good-NA.3SG
Translation: Mary wants to meet a singer who is from Senegal, and any will be good.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Roxaya seetna benn xaj [ bu sokola ]. Kumba la tuddu .
Glosses: Roxaya look.for-NA.3SG CM.SG-one dog [ CM.SG-COMP brown ] Kumba COP.3SG name
Translation: Roxaya looked for a dog who is brown. Kumba is his name.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Roxaya seetna xaj [ bu sokola ]. # Kumba la tuddu .
Glosses: Roxaya look.for-NA.3SG dog [ CM.SG-COMP brown ] # Kumba COP.3SG name
Translation: Roxaya looked for a dog who is brown. Kumba is his name.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Roxaya mingi wut benn xaj [ bu sokola ], waaye bu mu am baaxna .
Glosses: Roxaya PROG.3SG look.for CM.SG-one dog [ CM.SG-COMP brown ] but BU 3SG have good-NA.3SG
Translation: Roxaya is looking for a dog who is brown, but she does not care which (all is good/anything goes).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Roxaya mingi wut xaj [ bu sokola ], waaye bu mu am baaxna .
Glosses: Roxaya PROG.3SG look.for dog [ CM.SG-COMP brown ] but BU 3SG have good-NA.3SG
Translation: Roxaya is looking for a dog who is brown, but she does not care which (all is good/anything goes).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Jàngalekat bi dajalena xale [ bu Samba xam ] ci bayaal bi .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF gather-NA.3SG child [ CM.SG-COMP Samba know ] PREP park CM.SG-DEF
Translation: Literally: ‘The teacher gathered child who Samba knows in the park.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gisnaa jàngalekat [ bu Roxaya xam ]. Maymuna bëggna { ko / *leen }.
Glosses: see-NA-1SG teacher [ CM.SG-COMP Roxaya know ] Maymuna like-NA.3SG  OBJ.3SG / *OBJ.3PL 
Translation: I saw a teacher who Roxaya knows. Maymuna admires her.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gisnaa jàngalekat [ yu Roxaya xam ]. Maymuna bëggna { *ko / leen }.
Glosses: see-NA-1SG teacher [ CM.PL-COMP Roxaya know ] Maymuna like-NA.3SG  *OBJ.3SG / OBJ.3PL 
Translation: I saw some teachers who Roxaya knows. Maymuna admires them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jàngalekat bi seetna bindakat [ bu Maymuna beg ], waaye xawma  { kan la / *yan la }.
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF visit-NA.3SG writer [ CM.SG-COMP Maymuna like ] but know-NEG-1SG   CM.SG-which COP.3SG / *CM.PL-which COP.3SG 
Translation: The teacher visited a writer who Maymuna likes, but I do not know which one.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jàngalekat bi seetna bindakat [ yu Maymuna beg ], waaye xawma  { *kan la / yan la }.
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF visit-NA.3SG writer [ CM.PL-COMP Maymuna like ] but know-NEG-1SG   *CM.SG-which COP.3SG / CM.PL-whch COP.3SG 
Translation: The teacher visited some writers who Maymuna likes, but I do not know which ones.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Jàngalekat bi wonalena ndoongo .daara [ bu Mareem xam ] ñu xamante .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF introduce-NA.3SG student [ CM.SG-COMP Mareem know ] 3PL know-RECP
Translation: Literally: ‘The teacher introduced student that Mareem knows to each other.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jàngalekat bi wonalena ndoongo .daara [ yu Mareem xam ] ñu xamante .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF introduce-NA.3SG student [ CM.PL-COMP Mareem know ] 3PL know-RECP
Translation: The teacher introduced some students that Mareem knows to each other.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Jàngalekat bi sanguloona ndoongo .daara [ bu njool ] seen bopp .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF wash-REFL-CAUS-NA.3SG student [ CM.SG-COMP tall ] POSS.3PL head
Translation: Literally: ‘The teacher made student who is tall wash themselves.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jàngalekat bi sanguloona ndoongo .daara [ yu njool ] seen bopp .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF wash-REFL-CAUS-NA.3SG student [ CM.PL-COMP tall ] POSS.3PL head
Translation: The teacher made some tall students wash themselves.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mareem jàngna téere [ yu Mariama Ba bind ].
Glosses: Mareem read-NA.3SG book [ CM.PL-COMP Mariama Ba write ]
Translation: Mareem read some books that Mariama Ba wrote.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ñaata téere [ yu Mariama Ba bind ] la Mareem jàng ?
Glosses: how.many book [ CM.PL-COMP Mariama Ba write ] COP.3SG Mareem read
Translation: How many books that Mariama Ba wrote did Mareem read?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jëndnaa téere [ bu Mariama Ba bindoon daaw ]. Jàngnaa yëpp .
Glosses: buy-NA-1SG book [ CM.SG-COMP Mariama Ba write-PST last.year ] read-NA-1SG CM.PL-all
Translation: i. ‘I bought a book that Mariama Ba wrote last year. I read all of it yesterday.’ ii. #‘I bought a book that Mariama Ba wrote last year. I read all of them yesterday.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jëndnaa téere [ yu Mariama Ba bindoon daaw ]. Jàngnaa yëpp .
Glosses: buy-NA-1SG book [ CM.PL-COMP Mariama Ba write-PST last.year ] read-NA-1SG CM.PL-every
Translation: i. #‘I bought some books that Mariama Ba wrote last year. I read all of it yesterday.’ ii. ‘I bought some books that Mariama Ba wrote last year. I read all of them yesterday.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jëndnaa téere [ yu Mariama Ba bind ]. Jàngnaa yëpp démb .
Glosses: buy-NA-1SG book [ CM.PL Mariama Ba write ] read-NA-1SG all yesterday . 
Translation: I bought some books that Mariama Ba wrote. I read all of them yesterday.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mareem dajalena ay woykat brezilien .
Glosses: Mareem gather-NA.3SG INDEF-CM.PL singer Brazilian
Translation: Mareem gathered some Brazilian singers.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Samba bëggna tew/ataaya angale .
Glosses: Samba like-NA.3SG tea/tea English
Translation: Samba likes English tea.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gisnaa ndoongo .daara brezilien [ bu Samba xam ].
Glosses: see-NA-1SG student Brazilian [ CM.SG-COMP Samba know ]
Translation: I saw a Brazilian student who Samba knows.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Gisnaa ndoongo .daara [ bu Samba xam ] brezilien .
Glosses: see-NA-1SG student [ CM.SG-COMP Samba know ] Brazilian
Translation: Intended: ‘I saw a Brazilian student who Samba knows.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Jàngalekat bi dajalena ndoongo .daara angale ci bayaal bi .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF gather-NA.3SG student English PREP park CM.SG-DEF
Translation: Literally: ‘The teacher gathered English student in the park.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gisnaa woykat brezilien . Maymuna bëggna { ko / *leen }.
Glosses: see-NA-1SG singer Brazilian Maymuna like-NA.3SG  OBJ.3SG / *OBJ.3PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jàngalekat bi gisna ndoongo .daara brezilien , waaye xawma { kan la / *yan la }.
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF see-NA.3SG student Brazilian but know-NEG-1SG  CM.SG-which COP.3SG / *CM.PL-which COP.3SG 
Translation: The teacher saw a student, but I do not know which.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Jàngalekat bi desinanteloona ndoongo .daara brezilien .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF draw-RECP-CAUS-NA.3SG student Brazilian
Translation: Literally: ‘The teacher made student draw each other.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ??Jàngalekat bi nataaloona ndoongo .daara angale seen bopp .
Glosses: teacher CM.SG-DEF draw-CAUS-NA.3SG student English POSS.3PL head
Translation: Literally: ‘The teacher made English student draw themselves.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ??Jëndnaa téere angale démb . Yëpp baaxnañu .
Glosses: buy-NA-1SG book English yesterday CM.PL-every nice-NA-3PL
Translation: Literally: ‘I bought English book yesterday. They are all nice.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ab xale ak ab jàngalekat woyna*(ñu) ci daara ji .
Glosses: INDEF-CM.SG child with INDEF-CM.SG teacher sing-NA*(-3PL) PREP school CM.SG-DEF
Translation: A child and a teacher sang in the school.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Xale ak jàngalekat woyna*(ñu) ci daara ji .
Glosses: child with teacher sing-NA-*(3PL) PREP school CM.SG-DEF
Translation: A child and a teacher sang in the school.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Xale ak ab jàngalekat woynañu ci daara ji .
Glosses: child with INDEF-CM.SG teacher sing-NA-3PL PREP school CM.SG-DEF
Translation: A child and a teacher sang in the school.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Faatu dajalena fecckat ak woykat .
Glosses: Faatu gather-NA.3SG dancer with singer
Translation: Faatu gathered a dancer and a singer.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Man ak samay xarit nungijàngandoo .
Glosses: 1SG.OBL with POSS.1PL friend 1PL-PROGR-read-together
Translation: My friends and I are studying together.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Man ak sama xeet dinujàpp .
Glosses: 1SG.OBL with relatives POSS.1SG PROG-1PL-make.ablutions
Translation: My relatives and I are performing ablutions.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yaak Aminata Daramaan Taraawore jotngeen a bind ab téere bu tudd La Gloire des Imposteurs .
Glosses: 2SG-with Aminata Daramaan Taraawore make.time-2PL INF write INDEF-CM.SG book CM.SG-REL name La Gloire des Imposteurs
Translation: You and Aminata Daramaan Taraawore made time to write a book that is called La Gloire des Imposteurs.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jooy yi mettinañu lool .
Glosses: weeping CM.PL-DEF hard-NA-3PL much
Translation: The weeping is so hard.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Jooy bi mettina lool .
Glosses: weeping CM.SG-DEF hard-NA.3SG much
Translation: Intended: ‘The weeping is so hard.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gisnaa jooy yi .
Glosses: see-NA-1SG weeping CM.PL-DEF
Translation: I saw the weepings.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Gisnaa jooy bi .
Glosses: see-NA-1SG weeping CM.SG-DEF
Translation: Intended: ‘I saw the weeping.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Faatu amna ab teggin .
Glosses: Faatu have-NA.3SG INDEF-CM.SG respect
Translation: Faatu has some respect.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Faatu amna ay teggin .
Glosses: Faatu have-NA.3SG INDEF-CM.PL respect
Translation: Faatu has some respect.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Gisnaa jooy .
Glosses: see-NA-1SG weeping
Translation: Literally: ‘I saw weeping.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ??Faatu amna teggin .
Glosses: Faatu have-NA.3SG respect
Translation: Literally: ‘Faatu has respect.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Xaj dina lekk yàpp
Glosses: dog IMPERF-NA.3SG eat meat
Translation: Dogs eat meat.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Xaj du lekk màngo .
Glosses: dog IMPERF-NEG.3SG eat mango
Translation: Dogs don’t eat mangoes.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Góór du tox .
Glosses: man IMPERF-NEG.3SG smoke
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a . giftgiving to children vs . *childgiving of gifts (cf . to give gifts to children)
Glosses: b . book-reading by students vs . *student-reading of books (cf . Students read books.)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a . a coffeegrinder (person or tool)
Glosses: b . a grinder of (imported) coffee (necessarily a person)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: tō̃ide d’ egṑn autòs thōrḗksomai
Glosses: DEM.PRON.DAT.SG.M PTCL I.NOM.SG self.NOM.SG armor-FUT-1SG.NONACT
Translation: Against this one I myself will put on armor” (Hom. Il. 7.101)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dúok mán raudóonaa pieštúkaa !
Glosses: give-IMP 1SG.DAT red-M/F.ACC.SG pencil.M-ACC.SG
Translation: Give me a/the red pencil!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dúok mán raudóonaajii pieštúkaa !
Glosses: give-IMP 1SG.DAT red-M/F.ACC.SG-3SG-M.ACC.SG pencil.M-ACC.SG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Maria a cireşit cȃnd Ion ia zis cǎ e frumoasǎ .
Glosses: Maria has cherried when John CL-has told that is beautiful
Translation: Mary cherried when John told her she is beautiful.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Maria a devenit ca cireaşa cȃnd Ion ia zis cǎ e frumoasǎ .
Glosses: Maria has become like cherry-the when John CL-has told that is beautiful
Translation: Mary became like a cherry when John told her she is beautiful.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: I istoria tou ine pistefti apo olous .
Glosses: the story.F his is believe-PTCP-NOM.SG.F by everyone
Translation: His story can be believed by everyone.” (Anagnostopoulou & Samioti 2014: 92, ex. 28a)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: mahānāṃ devānāṃ vītím
Glosses: great-GEN.PL gods-GEN.PL pursue-VN-ACC
Translation: to the pursuit of the great gods” (RV 9.1.4ab)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ūtáye nṝ́n
Glosses: help-VN-DAT men.ACC.PL
Translation: for the help of the men/to help the men” (RV 7.26.5a)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a . /petiçiɾa / => [petiçíɾa] ‘houseDIM’
Glosses: b . /ʧineno-ko/ => [ʧnénoko] ‘daughter-in-law-NPSD’
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mas infantes , que acharam isso mais próprio de novosricos do que de si , convenceram o pai a realizar a expedição ao exterior .
Glosses: but infants who found that more likely of ‘nouveau-riche’ PREP.the that PREP them convinced the father PREP undertake the expedition to.the exterior
Translation: But the infants, who found it more fitting of nouveau riche people than of themselves, convinced their father to (bring it about that they) undertake the expedition abroad.’ (CETEMPúblico, par=ext1471434-pol-94a-1)