lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈétʃ͡i riˈká naʔˈsòwika ˈbel koʔˈpô ba
Glosses: DEM like.that mix-GER indeed eat-FUT.PL CL
Translation: One has to eat like that, by mixing (the foods).
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈmèti beˈlá aˈlé ba ˈmèka beˈlá isiˈmípili aˈlé ku ba
Glosses: drive.PRS indeed DUB CL drive-GER indeed PL-go.PL-PST DUB REV CL
Translation: They drive, they go back (in their trucks) by driving.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnâli ˈpé beˈlá=ni=ko ˈnè iˈjêla iʔˈnèka biˈnè ˈnè=ko tʃ͡ú reˈká oˈlá ˈétʃ͡i ba
Glosses: then just really=1SG.NOM=EMPH 1SG.NOM mom-POSS watch-GER learn.PST 1SG.NOM=EMPH how like do.PRS DEM CL
Translation: Then I learned by watching my mom, how would she make it.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: baniˈwîtika witʃ͡iˈmêa aˈlé=mi
Glosses: entangle-GER fall-FUT.SG DUB=2SG.NOM
Translation: You will trip and you will fall!
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: aʔˈlì baʔˈwí ˈhûa naˈsòwika aʔˈlì ˈhê riˈká taˈmò uˈtʃèi
Glosses: and water with mix-GER and it like.that 1PL.ACC put-APPL-IMPF
Translation: And so mixing it with water, and then he would put it on us like that.
Language: Uto-Aztecan
Transcription: ke biˈlá=ti biˈlé [matʃ͡iˈká moˈtʃ͡íli] taˈmò , ˈká ˈtʃ͡è biˈlé ˈtʃ͡ó matʃ͡iˈwá aʔˈlì=ko ba
Glosses: NEG indeed=1PL.NOM one know-GER be.sitting.PL-PST 1PL.NOM because NEG one yet know-MPASS then=EMPH CL
Translation: Well, we were without knowing, because then nothing was known yet.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈmá noˈkáli
Glosses: already move-PST
Translation: S/he already moved.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: [napaˈwía noˈkáli aˈlé] ˈétʃ͡i ˈnà biˈlé riˈhò aʔˈlì biˈlé tʃ͡aˈbôtʃ͡i ˈsî
Glosses: get.together-PROG do-PST DUB DEM DEM one man and one mestizo also
Translation: A (Rarámuri) man and a mestizo (mixed mexican) man got together.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnápi aʔˈlì ˈí biˈlá [napaˈbûa noˈkíla] ˈétʃ͡i tʃ͡aˈbôtʃ͡i aʔˈlì ˈétʃ͡i riˈhò ˈjûa ba
Glosses: REL then here really gather-PROG do-MPASS DEM mestizo and DEM man with CL
Translation: When the man and the mestizo were gathered.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: taˈmò ˈkútʃ͡uala ˈtʃ͡ó beˈnèma ˈtʃ͡ó ˈnà ˈtʃ͡ú=timi riˈká=mi [ˈnàwa noˈká] ˈnà [oˈtʃêra noˈká] tʃ͡aˈbè kiˈʔà ba
Glosses: 1PL.NOM children-POSS also learn-FUT.SG also then Q=2PL.NOM like=DEM arrive.PRS do.PRS then grow-PROG do.PRS before before CL
Translation: Our children will learn how you all grew up like before, how you used to live.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: [nabiˈsûra noˈkítʃino]
Glosses: form.line-PROG move-EV
Translation: It sounds like they are forming a line.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: haˈré=ko=ti ke tʃ͡iˈkó=timi risoˈtʃ͡í má=mi [kaˈtêwia noˈkála] ˈrú
Glosses: some=EMPH=1PL.NOM NEG tʃ͡iˈkó=2PL.NOM caves already=DEM keep-PROG do-REP say.PRS
Translation: Don’t some say that you all used to keep (corn) like that in caves?
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈtʃ͡ú ˈjêni ˈtʃ͡é=mi [kaˈjèni onoˈká] ˈétʃ͡i suˈnù itʃ͡iˈsûa ˈétʃ͡i biˈlé baˈmíbiri tʃ͡aˈbè
Glosses: how much also=DEM yield.harvest.PRS do.PRS DEM corn sow-COND.PASS DEM one year before
Translation: And how much corn would the harvest yield in a year when you used to sow, before?
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈpé riˈpòpa ˈbi=timi ˈá kawiˈká [naˈʔá onoˈká] ba
Glosses: just back just=2PL.NOM AFF bring.wood-GER make.fire do.PRS CL
Translation: Just with your backs did you used to carry wood, that’s how you used to make fire?
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: aʔˈlì=timi ˈtʃ͡ú=timi iˈjêni=ko=timi ˈpîri ˈjûa=timi [iˈtʃà onoˈkái] tʃ͡aˈbè=ko ?
Glosses: and=2PL.NOM Q=2PL.NOM go.PL=EMPH=2PL.NOM Q with=2PL.NOM sow do-IMPF before=EMPH
Translation: And how did you go? With what did you use to sow before?
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈtʃ͡ú=timi riˈká=mi [oˈmáwa onoˈkáli] ba ˈtʃ͡ú=timi riˈká=mi kaˈjèna ba
Glosses: Q=2PL.NOM like=DEM make.party.PRS do-PST CL Q=2PL.NOM like=DEM yield.harvest.PRS CL
Translation: How did you make the parties? How good were the harvests?
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈétʃ͡i ˈmí siˈpáameti ˈwé [ˈtʃá nokoˈká] siˈpáame ruˈwá riˈké tʃ͡aˈbèi mi=aˈnía biˈlá aˈní
Glosses: DEM DEM use.peyote-PTCP-NMLZ INT ugly do-GER use.peyote-PTCP say-MPASS like.that before DEM=say-PROG really say.PRS
Translation: That the peyote shamans would do bad things before, they would say.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈwé [ˈtʃá nokoˈká] siˈpáame riˈhòli tʃ͡aˈbè=ko m=aˈnía biˈlá aˈní
Glosses: INT ugly do-GER use.peyote-PTCP man-VBLZ before=EMPH DEM=say-PROG really say.PRS
Translation: They would do many bad things the peyote shamans before.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: tamuˈhê biˈlá ˈlîna ˈníma riˈké pa ˈétʃ͡i ˈlîna ˈtòli ba” ˈhê biˈlá aˈníli ba
Glosses: 1PL.ACC really but COP-FUT perhaps CL DEM but take-PST CL DEM really say-PST CL
Translation: `It was going to be us, but it took him”, that’s what she said.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈkíti=ni ke oˈsá bahuˈréma ˈpâli ˈnè [ˈlàa ˈníli]
Glosses: so.that=1SG.NOM NEG two-MLTP invite-FUT.SG priest 1SG.NOM think-PROG do-PST
Translation: So that I won’t have to invite the priest twice, I was thinking.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈétʃ͡i ˈhápi ke ˈmí [kaˈléa ˈníli]
Glosses: DEM SUBL NEG DEM like-PROG do-PST
Translation: That, the one he doesn’t like.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnà kaˈènila ruˈwá ˈmí ˈtû ˈnè ˈpé ˈá=mi [ˈnâta ˈníli]
Glosses: then finish-REP say-MPASS DIST down 1SG.NOM just AFF=DEM remember.PRS do-PST
Translation: They said it was finished down there, I can barely remember.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈpé ˈbí ke me [riˈsí ˈníli] ˈtʃ͡ó aˈlé
Glosses: just just NEG almost be.tired.PRS do-PST also DUB
Translation: But one would not get tired.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: aʔˈlì ˈnà ˈpé=ni [maˈjêa ˈníli] ˈwé aʔˈlá saʔˈmîame ˈníla aˈlé tʃ͡oˈnà ˈétʃ͡i kaˈwì
Glosses: and then just=1SG.NOM believe-PROG do-PST INT well humid-PTCP COP-REP DUB there DEM land
Translation: I believe that land was very humid.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈhê ˈkwâ iˈsìli
Glosses: who who do-PST
Translation: Who did it?
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈá ˈjén ˈá loˈmí tʃ͡í iˈsìa ba
Glosses: AFF AFF AFF know how do-PROG CL
Translation: I do know how to do that.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈpé biˈlá ˈpé kiˈlì=mi [ˈtʃóna iˈsìi] ba
Glosses: little really little slowly=DEM smash-PROG do-IMPF CL
Translation: I would smash it slowly.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈpé aʔˈlì biˈlá ˈpé kuˈrí=mi [kaˈjènia iˈsìa] ruˈwá esˈkwêlatʃ͡i aʔˈlì ba
Glosses: just later really just recently=DEM finish-PROG do-PROG say-MPASS school then CL
Translation: That time it was said that they were just recently finishing the school.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: aʔˈlì biˈlá=ko ˈá riˈká ˈnà boˈtêja mokoˈʔôka biˈlá=ko riˈpámi tʃ͡ó=mi [itʃuˈkûba iˈsìli] aˈlé ˈnà benˈtântʃ͡i ba
Glosses: and really=EMPH AFF like DEM bottle in.head.crown-GER really=EMPH up-SUPE also=DEM peek.PRS do-PST DUB DEM window-LOC CL
Translation: Like that, he was peeking through the window with the bottle in his head (like a crown).
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: [ˈtʃá iˈsìkame] aˈjéna=mi koriˈmá ba
Glosses: ugly do-PST.PTCP go.SG=DEM korima CL
Translation: `The korima (fire bird) was bothering (lit. doing bad/ugly).
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: aʔˈlì tʃ͡i=ko ˈétʃ͡i ˈnà ˈhônsa=ko aʔˈlì biˈléna ˈtʃ͡ó bitiˈtʃ͡í siˈmíli ˈnápi=ko ˈnà [baˈhîa moˈtʃíli]
Glosses: and tʃ͡i=EMPH DEM PROX since=EMPH and one-INCL also house goSG-PST SUB=EMPH DEM drink-PROG sit.down.PL-PST
Translation: And then from there he went to another house where people were drinking.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈmá [nataˈkêa buˈʔíli] ˈnà biˈʔà roˈkò
Glosses: already faint-PROG lie.down.SG-PST then early night
Translation: He had already fainted before dawn.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: aʔˈlì ˈnè=ko ˈmá bitiˈtʃ͡í ˈá [buˈjèa aˈtí]
Glosses: and 1SG.NOM=EMPH then house AFF wait-PROG sit.SG.PRS
Translation: And then I am waiting for her in the house.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: tʃ͡í=ni oˈlá=ko ˈétʃ͡i ˈhê biˈlá=ko [ˈlàa aˈsáli] aˈlé ruˈtûkuri=ko ba
Glosses: how=1SG.NOM do.PRS=EMPH DEM that indeed=EMPH think-PROG sit.SG-PST DUB owl=EMPH CL
Translation: `That's how I did it to them" that's what he was thinking, the owl".
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnè ˈlèa wiˈlí tʃ͡oˈnà rapiˈtʃ͡í ˈnápi=ko ˈnà meˈʔàli ba
Glosses: INT blood-VBLZ-PROG stand.PRS there sandstone-LOC SUB=EMPH DEM go.around-PST CL
Translation: It was bloody over there by the sandstone where he had been.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: aʔˈlì ˈnà ˈwé ja tʃ͡aˈkêna [raˈwéa ˈhâwipo] ruˈwá
Glosses: and then INT fast another.side turn-PROG stand.PL-FUT.PL say-MPASS
Translation: And then one has to stand turning to another side, it is said.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈétʃ͡i=ko ˈwé [naˈlàsia naˈwàli]
Glosses: DEM=EMPH INT cry-MOT-PROG arrive-PST
Translation: She arrived crying.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈhê aˈnè [aˈnísia naˈwàli] ˈétʃ͡i naˈmú niˈrà suˈwá ba ˈá ruˈwèli
Glosses: DEM say-APPL say-MOT-PROG arrive-PST DEM something relatives everybody CL AFF say-PST
Translation: A relative arrived saying, telling everybody.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: aʔˈlì ˈétʃ͡i ˈnápi [roˈwéa ˈhúmi]=ko ˈá biˈlá ritiˈwá ˈtʃ͡ú tʃ͡uˈrú aˈtí
Glosses: and DEM SUB women.race-PROG run.PL.PRS=emph AFF indeed see.-MPASS how much sit.SG.PRS
Translation: And then the ones running the ariweta race see how many things there are (lit. sit) (things people bet).
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnápi aʔˈlì ˈmá biˈlé ˈtòru ne [paˈtʃûsia iˈnâliliro] riˈpáti raˈbô
Glosses: when then already one take-PST.PASS INT drip-MOT-PROG go-PST-MOV up-ALL hill
Translation: When one was already taken it goes dripping something by the top of the hill.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aʔˈlì biˈlá tʃ͡oˈná tʃ͡uˈkúli ˈtʃ͡ó aˈlé bo [baˈjèa aˈnía] ˈétʃ͡i ˈtá toˈwí tʃ͡oˈná paˈtʃ͡á ati=ˈkó maˈjêli ˈétʃ͡i riˈmò ba
Glosses: and indeed there be.bent-PST also DUB EMPH call-PROG say-PROG DEM DEF boy there inside sit.SG=EMPH believe-PST DEM frog CL
Translation: And then the boy was there calling it (lit. calling saying), he thought that the frog was in there
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aʔˈlì biˈlá=ko=ti ˈétʃ͡i ruˈká biˈlá=mi=ko=ni [ˈnâria atʃaˈní] ba
Glosses: and indeed=EMPH=1PL.NOM DEM say-GER indeed=DEM=EMPH=1SG.NOM ask-PROG make.noise.PRS CL
Translation: Then saying I'd ask (lit. ask make noise) her.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈwé aˈnátʃ͡ao ka biˈlé iˈsînale ba
Glosses: INT endure-EP NEG one urinate-DESID CL
Translation: She endures a lot, she doesn't want to pee.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈmá busuˈrêsimi
Glosses: already wake.up-MOT
Translation: She's going along waking up.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aʔˈlì biˈlá meˈtêsimima ruˈwá ba
Glosses: and indeed cut.with.ax-MOT-FUT.SG say-MPASS CL
Translation: And then they say they will go along cutting with the ax.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈmá ˈwé aˈwítʃane aˈnítʃane aˈbe ˈlôla riʔˈlína ˈrú
Glosses: already INT dance-EV say-EV earlier Lola down-ALL say.PRS
Translation: It sounds like they're already dancing a lot" (it sounded like) Lola said earlier down there.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: wiˈtʃ͡ônula nuluˈrîa ˈpé ˈkútʃ͡i ˈká ˈhônsa
Glosses: wash.clothes-ORDER order-MPASS just small COP.IRR since
Translation: They make them wash clothes since they are little.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈwé aˈʰkâame ˈhú
Glosses: INT be.sweet-PTCP COP.PRS
Translation: It is very sweet.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈmá aʰkaˈbátʃ͡anali
Glosses: already be.sweet-INCH-TR.PLC-TR-PST
Translation: S/he has already sweetened it.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈwé raˈtâame ˈhú
Glosses: INT be.hot-PTCP COP.PRS
Translation: It is very hot.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: rataˈbáma=mi pa
Glosses: be.hot-INCH-FUT.SG=DEM CL
Translation: (so) it will become hot
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈmá tʃ͡iˈwáli siˈpútʃ͡a
Glosses: already tear-PST skirt
Translation: The skirt already tore.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈá riˈwè tʃ͡iwaˈnâra
Glosses: AFF leave.IMP.SG tear-TR-POT
Translation: Leave it, you are going to tear it!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: niˈhê kuʔˈríma
Glosses: 1SG.NOM turn-FUT.SG
Translation: I will turn (on my own axis).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: niˈhê kuʔˈrunâma
Glosses: 1SG.NOM turn-TR-FUT.SG
Translation: I will turn it (on its own axis).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈmá=ni kuʔˈrítʃ͡ama
Glosses: already=1SG.NOM turn-TR.PLC-FUT.SG
Translation: I will now turn it several times (on its own axis).
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: niˈhê rataˈbátʃ͡ama koˈʔámi
Glosses: 1SG.NOM heat-INCH-TR.PL-FUT.SG eat-PTCP
Translation: I’m going to heat up the food.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: toˈwí ˈmá ˈmóli
Glosses: boy already go.up-PST
Translation: The boy already went up.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈmá=ni moˈbûru
Glosses: already=1SG.NOM go.up-TR-PST.PASS
Translation: I was already taken up.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnè ˈmá ˈʔwîma suˈnù
Glosses: 1SG.NOM now harvest-FUT.SG corn
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈʔwînima=ni oˈlá ˈnè ˈjéra suˈnù
Glosses: harvest-APPL-FUT.SG=1SG.NOM CER 1SG.NOM mom-POSS corn
Translation: I will harvest the corn for my mom.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈpáka
Glosses: throw-IMP.SG
Translation: Throw it!
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: taˈmí ku ˈpásiri peˈlôta
Glosses: 1SG.ACC REV thow-APPL-IMP.SG ball
Translation: Throw the ball back at me!
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: waʔˈlû ˈnà aˈtʃ͡â biˈlé aʔˈpéri=ti aˈnè
Glosses: big DEM sit-TR one lump=1PL.NOM say-APPL
Translation: They put (lit. sit) a lot of what we call an apéri (a lump).
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈmí=ni naˈpítʃ͡i aˈtʃ͡wiwima oˈlá toˈwí
Glosses: 2SG.ACC=1SG.NOM fire sit.APPL-APPL-FUT.SG CER boy
Translation: I will sit down your boy next to the fire.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnè=mi riˈmênira
Glosses: 1SG.NOM=2SG.ACC make.tortillas-APPL-POT
Translation: I can make you tortillas.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈmí=ni ˈnè onoˈlá riˈmênitima
Glosses: 2SG.ACC=1SG.NOM 1SG.NOM father-POSS make.tortillas-APPL-CAUS-FUT.SG
Translation: I will make you make tortillas for my dad.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈmá=ni rataˈbátʃ͡aki koʔˈwáame
Glosses: already=1SG.NOM be.hot-INCH-TR.PL-PST.EGO eat-PTCP
Translation: I already heated up the food.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈnè=mi baʔˈwí rataˈbátʃ͡akira
Glosses: 1SG.NOM=2SG.ACC water be.hot-INCH-TR-APPL-POT
Translation: Shall I heat the water for you?
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnè biˈlá niˈjúrika seˈbánale ba
Glosses: INT indeed fight-GER reach-DESID CL
Translation: He really wanted to reach it (against all odds).
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: aʔˈlì ˈnà moʔoˈtʃíki tʃ͡uˈkúrili tʃ͡apiˈnálea
Glosses: and DEM headboard go.around-PST grab-DESID-PROG
Translation: And then he was going around near the headboard wanting to get him.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈwé koˈʔásimi
Glosses: INT eat-MOT
Translation: They’re going along eating a lot.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: toˈwí ˈwé ˈnârisimi buʔuˈtʃ͡ími
Glosses: boy INT ask-MOT road
Translation: The boy is going along the road asking a lot.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈtʃ͡éti toˈrí ˈmá toˈrétʃ͡ane
Glosses: DEF.BAD chicken already cackle-EV
Translation: It sounds like the chicken are already cackling
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: tʃ͡oˈnítʃ͡ane maˈtʃ͡í
Glosses: fight-EV outside
Translation: It sounds/it seems like fighting is happening outside.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnápi aˈlé ˈmá awiˈmêt͡ʃani
Glosses: SUB DUB already dance-FUT.SG-EV
Translation: It sounds like they are about to dance.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: tòsinale=ni
Glosses: take-MOT-DESID=1SG.NOM
Translation: I want to go along taking them.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: naˈpátʃ͡a tʃ͡ihaˈnába aˈlé
Glosses: shirts scatter-TR-FUT.PASS DUB
Translation: The shirts will be scattered.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: aˈnáwika biˈlá ripuˈnáriwa ba
Glosses: measure-GER really tear-TR-MPASS CL
Translation: While measuring it, it is tore.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnápi aˈlé riˈmêniwa ˈtʃ͡ém fedeˈrîko reˈmê
Glosses: like DUB tortillas-APPL-MPASS Mr . Federico tortillas
Translation: It seems like tortillas are being made for Mr. Federico.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnè ˈá=mi ˈsûntikisa ˈró
Glosses: 1SG.NOM AFF=2SG.ACC sew-APPL-CAUS-APPL-COND Q
Translation: What if I made you sew her a skirt?
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈkátʃ͡i aʔˈlá ˈsûbo aˈlé riʔˈréki baˈtʃ͡á ˈsûsuwa=ko ba
Glosses: because.NEG well sew-FUT.PL DUB down-SUPE first sew-COND.PASS=EMPH CL
Translation: Because we won’t sew it well if it is sewed on the bottom first.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈhê ˈná=ni siˈpútʃ͡a sipuˈtáma oˈlá
Glosses: it PROX=1SG.NOM skirt skirt-VBLZ-FUT.SG CER
Translation: I will wear this skirt.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈmá mukuˈmêa raˈjénali
Glosses: already die-FUT.SG sun
Translation: There will be an eclipse.’ (lit. ‘The sun will die.’)
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ke naˈkíwipo ruˈwá taˈmí ˈwísia ruˈwá ˈétʃ͡i arˈiwála
Glosses: NEG allow-FUT.PL say-MPASS 1PL.ACC take-MOT-PROG say-MPASS DEM soul-POSS
Translation: It’s said that we can’t let (the korimáka) get to us, because they say it goes along taking our souls.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ruˈbô
Glosses: say-FUT.PL
Translation: They will say something.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈmá=ti ilaˈrúpo
Glosses: now=1PL.NOM cactus-gather-FUT.PL
Translation: Let’s gather cactus now!
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈmá=ti poˈtʃ͡ítisia iˈnâritipo
Glosses: already=1PL.NOM jump-CAUS-MOT-PROG go.SG-CAUS-CAUS-FUT.PL
Translation: Shall we go along making them jump?
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈàmesa
Glosses: give-MOT.IMP-IMP.SG
Translation: Go give it to her!
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: iˈsîmi
Glosses: urinate-MOT.IMP
Translation: Go and urinate!
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈjúrika osiˈmêra aˈlé
Glosses: take-IMP.SG write-MOT.IMP-POT DUB
Translation: Go take him to see if he writes.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: osiˈbôsi
Glosses: write-MOT.IMP.PL-IMP.PL
Translation: You all go and write
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: taˈmí ku ˈàkiposi
Glosses: 1SG.ACC REV look.for-APPL-MOT.IMP.PL-IMP.PL
Translation: You all go and look for it for me!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈwé waˈríname ˈnísa=ko ˈá mahaˈwá
Glosses: INT light-PTCP COP-COND=EMPH AFF be.affraid
Translation: If she (the other runner) is really fast, she gets affraid
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: riˈhé ukuˈsâ ro , tʃ͡ú tʃ͡é=timi riˈká=mi méra ?
Glosses: hail rain-COND Q how how=1PL.NOM like=DEM scare.away-POT
Translation: And when it would hail? How did you guys scare it away?
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: koʔˈnáleme
Glosses: eat-DESID-IRR.SG
Translation: She might want to eat.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: basaˈrówame aˈlé ˈmá baʔaˈlîo
Glosses: stroll.around-IRR.SG DUB perhaps tomorrow-EP
Translation: Perhaps she will take a stroll tomorrow.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: sukuˈmê aˈlé ˈmáo
Glosses: scratch-IRR.SG DUB perhaps
Translation: Maybe he’ll sratch himself.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈmá ˈtôbi aˈlé ma
Glosses: already bury-IRR.PL DUB perhaps
Translation: Maybe they will bury it already.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: koʔˈnálepi aˈlé=ti ˈmáo
Glosses: eat-DESID-IRR.PL DUB=1PL.NOM perhaps
Translation: Perhaps we might want to eat.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈétʃ͡i ˈa ˈmálita aˈlé
Glosses: DIST AFF swim-POT DUB
Translation: Let that one swim!
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: nuruˈrîwa biˈlá baˈtʃ͡á aʔˈlá ˈnátika ˈénira
Glosses: oblige-MPASS really first well think-GER go.around-POT
Translation: They are sent first to go around carefully (lit. thinking well).
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: witʃ͡iˈrâ
Glosses: fall-POT
Translation: You might fall!
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈwé simiˈkâ
Glosses: int go.SG-IMP.SG
Translation: Go!
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: koʔˈsâ
Glosses: eat-IMP.SG
Translation: Eat!
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈmàsa
Glosses: run-IMP.SG
Translation: Run!
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: koˈsì reˈmêke
Glosses: eat-IMP.PL tortillas
Translation: You all eat tortillas!
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: taˈmí ku riˈwíisi
Glosses: 1SG.ACC REV find-APPL-IMP.PL
Translation: You all find it for me!
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈá biˈlá oˈká=mi tʃ͡aˈnía ne ka ˈhémi isiˈmâtala ruˈwá tʃ͡aˈbè
Glosses: AFF really many=DEM sound-PROG INT ka here pass.PL-REP say-MPASS before
Translation: Many peoplei say that theyj used to pass through here long time ago.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈétʃ͡i ˈnà ba ˈétʃ͡i biˈlá ˈtòla ruˈwá aliˈwâla ba
Glosses: DEM DEM CL DEM really take.PST.PASS-REP say-MPASS soul-POSS CL
Translation: Theyi say that that onej got his soul stolen there
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnápi riˈká oˈlá=timi ˈwé uˈkúla ruˈwá ˈníame tʃ͡aˈbè=ko ba ní
Glosses: SUB like CER=2PL.NOM INT rain-REP say-MPASS COP-PTCP before=EMPH CL INT
Translation: So you all say that it used to rain a lot ling time ago.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈá biˈlá=ko aˈní ˈmâgre neˈhê amaˈtʃ͡îkolo ruˈwá
Glosses: AFF really=EMPH say.PRS nuns 1SG.NOM pray-APPL-REP say-MPASS
Translation: The nunsi say that theyi prayed for me.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: maˈnuêli=ko ˈwé biˈlá riˈkúlo ˈrú
Glosses: Manuel=EMPH INT really get.drunk.SG-REP.SS say.PRS
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: aʔˈlì=ko ˈmá biˈlá siˈnêame wiʰˈkâ ˈsíli tʃ͡oˈnà ˈétʃ͡i ˈná ˈétʃ͡i riˈhòi biˈtêritʃ͡i
Glosses: and=EMPH already really every-PTCP many arrive-PST there DEM PROX DEM man house
Translation: And then everybody arrived there, to that man’s house.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈhê aˈnè aˈnísia naˈwàli ˈétʃ͡i naˈmú niˈrá suˈwá ba ˈá ruˈwèli
Glosses: it say-APPL say-MOT-PROG arrive-PST DEM thing relative everybody CL AFF say-APPL-PST
Translation: He arrived saying that, that relative, he told everybody.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: pe=ni soˈmáki=bi
Glosses: just=1SG.NOM wash.head-PST.EGO=just
Translation: I just washed my head.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈmí biˈtʃ͡é=ni kaˈlí piˈt͡ʃínula nuˈlèki ˈrú
Glosses: 2SG.ACC turn=1SG.NOM house sweep-ORDER order-APPL-PST.EGO say.PRS
Translation: I told you to sweep the house!
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈétʃ͡i taˈmí ˈúriki reʔˈréti
Glosses: DEM 1SG.ACC take-PST.EGO down-ALL
Translation: He took me down (the river).
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈpé ke taˈmí ˈàki ˈhê aniˈká
Glosses: just NEG 1SG.ACC give-PST.EGO like.that say-GER
Translation: `They didn't give me" that's how you tell them.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: kaˈbó ˈmí raʔˈláki saˈpâto
Glosses: when 2SG.NOM buy-TR-PST.EGO shoes
Translation: When did you buy the shoes?
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈkúmi=mi ˈpáki ˈhê aˈnè
Glosses: where=2SG.NOM throw-PST.EGO like.that say-APPL
Translation: `Where did you throw it?" tell them like that."
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈkúmi aˈsáli
Glosses: where sit.SG-PST
Translation: Where was he?
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnápi aʔˈlì ke ˈtʃ͡ó niˈrúi=ko sekunˈdâria ba
Glosses: SUB then NEG yet exist-IMPF=EMPH secondary CL
Translation: When it didn’t use to be any secondary school yet
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: aˈwísinalei
Glosses: dance-MOT-DESID-IMPF
Translation: She wanted to go along dancing
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈhúmitʃ͡anei
Glosses: take.off.PL-EV-IMPF
Translation: It sounded like they were taking off
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnári witʃ͡ónula ˈmá nuluˈría wiˈtʃ͡ôa
Glosses: then wash-ORDER also oblige-MPASS wash-PROG
Translation: And then they are also sent to wash clothes.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: aʔˈlì tʃ͡iˈhônsa=ko ˈmá ˈpé oˈtʃ͡êrisa=ko nuruˈría baʔˈwí ˈtúnula
Glosses: and then=EMPH already little grow-COND=EMPH oblige-MPASS water bring-ORDER
Translation: And then when they grow a little they are ordered to bring water.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈmá=ni ˈhúaki raʔˈlìnula ˈtiêndatʃ͡i
Glosses: already=1SG.NOM send-PST.EGO buy-ORDER store
Translation: I already sent him to the store to buy
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnápi riˈká oˈmáwari ˈná=mi omoˈwáriwaatʃ͡i
Glosses: SUB like make.party-NMLZ then=DEM make.party-MPASS-PROG-TEMP
Translation: when parties are made
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈnè ˈkrîlitʃ͡i siˈmêa ˈmá suˈwíbatʃ͡i ˈhê ná taˈrári
Glosses: 1SG.NOM Creel go.SG-FUT.SG already finish-PROG-TEMP it this week
Translation: I'm going to Creel when this week is finished.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: riˈmùi=ni ˈnápi=timi noˈkáo
Glosses: dream-IMPF=1SG.NOM SUB=2PL.ACC move-EP
Translation: I used to dream that you all were moving.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: aʔˈlì ˈnà kotʃ͡iˈká buˈʔílio maˈjêli
Glosses: and then sleep-GER lay.down.SG-PST-EP think-PST
Translation: And then he thought he was asleep (laid down sleeping).
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: oʔˈpéstʃanaleo
Glosses: vomit-EV-DESID-EP
Translation: It sounds like they want to vomit.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: paraˈértʃanaleo
Glosses: dance.paraeri-EV-DESID-EP
Translation: It sounds like they want to dance paraéri.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈpúla=ko biˈlá niwaˈrîwa ˈnàri biʔˈrìnaka baˈtʃ͡á ba biˈlé ˈtá kuˈsìti ba
Glosses: belt=EMPH really make-MPASS then roll.up-TR-GER first CL one DET stick-INSTR CL
Translation: The belt is made by rolling it up first with a stick.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: aʔˈlì ˈnà kotʃ͡iˈká buˈʔílo maˈjêli
Glosses: and then sleep-GER lay.down.SG-PST-EP think-PST
Translation: And then he thought he was asleep (laid down sleeping).
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈpòara
Glosses: cover-PRS-PURP
Translation: lid’ (lit. ‘for covering’)
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: oˈsìara
Glosses: write-PROG-PURP
Translation: pen’ (lit. ‘for writing’)
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: waʔˈlû=mi ˈwe ˈnà raˈhâame buˈsêame tʃuˈkú naˈʔî
Glosses: big=DEM INT then lit.up-PTCP eye--HAVE-PTCP sit.SG.PRS here
Translation: A big one with lighten up eyes is (lit. sits) here.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈétʃi ˈmi ˈnà ˈtòruame tʃiˈhônsa=ko ba ˈnà ˈmá wiʰˈkâ riˈhòrame ba
Glosses: DEM DIST DEM take-PST.PASS-PTCP then=EMPH CL DEM already many live.people-r-PTCP CL
Translation: It was then taken there because there were a lot of people already.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ˈwé aʔˈlá ˈnísa ka baʰˈtâri ba ˈwé aʔˈlá waˈsiame ˈnísa ka ba
Glosses: INT well COP-COND IRR corn.beer CL INT well cook-PTCP COP-COND IRR CL
Translation: It would be good the corn beer if it is well cooked.
Language: Southeastern Tarahumara
Transcription: ke biˈlé tʃaˈpí ˈétʃi liˈmôsna aniˈrîame=ko muˈkuî=ko
Glosses: NEG uno grab DEM charity say-MPASS-PTCP=EMPH women=EMPH
Translation: She doesn't take what it is called charity, the women.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: nmaite
Glosses: 1SG.SBJ-know:PFV
Translation: I know
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: annenire
Glosses: 1SBJ-1SG.OBJ-bite-PFV
Translation: he has bitten me
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: nnyaatire
Glosses: 1SG.SBJ-roll-PFV
Translation: I have rolled
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: oKato akyali e Kampala
Glosses: AUG-1.Kato 1SG.SBJ-PERS-COP 23.LOC 1.Kampala
Translation: Kato is still in Kampala.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: oIsingoma ayanana oKato
Glosses: AUG-1.Isingoma 1SBJ-resemble-FV AUG-1.Kato
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: eirai abakali aBaganda tibalianga ntaama
Glosses: AUG-in_the_past AUG-2.woman AUG-2.Baganda NEG-2SBJ-eat-FV-HAB 9.mutton
Translation: In the past, Baganda women used not to eat mutton.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: aBaganda baangiriza muno oKanca
Glosses: AUG-2.Baganda 2SBJ-praise-FV much AUG-1.god
Translation: The Baganda praise God a lot.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: izukira ni tuairukiire oku Lango
Glosses: remember-FV when 1PL.SBJ-PST-run-APPL:PFV AUG-17.LOC Lango
Translation: Remember when we ran to Lango.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: abakali ba biro bini
Glosses: AUG-2.woman 2.GEN 8.time 8-PROX
Translation: today’s women
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: tulina onyonyi gwe baeta okisyo
Glosses: 1PL.SBJ-have-FV AUG-1.bird 1.REL 2SBJ-call-FV AUG-1.weaver.bird
Translation: We have a bird which they call weaver bird.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: tinkuaba
Glosses: NEG-1SG.SBJ-PROG-go-FV
Translation: I am not going.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali ti musomesya
Glosses: AUG-1.woman NEG.COP 1.teacher
Translation: The woman is not a teacher.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali ti mukooto
Glosses: AUG-1.woman NEG.COP 1-big
Translation: The woman is not big.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: onte anywire amaizi ni akuuka
Glosses: AUG-1.cow 1SBJ-drink-PFV AUG-6.water CONJ 1SBJ-be.satisfied-FV
Translation: The cow had drunk water and is satisfied.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: otiesimba ku iteewo nga akulia
Glosses: 2SG.SBJ-NEG-stand-FV 17.LOC 1.your_father CONJ 1SBJ-PROG-eat-FV
Translation: Don’t stand next to your father while he is eating.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: aaabire oku igombolola
Glosses: 1SBJ-PST-go-PFV AUG-17.LOC 7.subcounty
Translation: He has gone to the sub-county.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: aaboine oitimba omu kisiko
Glosses: 1SBJ-PST-see:PFV AUG-1.python AUG-18.LOC 7.bush
Translation: He saw a python in the bush.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: tuaaba e Kampala
Glosses: 1PL.SBJ-FUT-go-FV 23.LOC 1.Kampala
Translation: We will go to Kampala.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: bakusingaanisya mu misinde
Glosses: 1SBJ-PROG-compete-FV 18.LOC 4.athletics
Translation: They are competing in athletics.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: wali=wo enjawulo .
Glosses: 16SBJ-COP=16.LOC AUG-9.difference
Translation: There is a difference.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: naye nje eisumu nalizuire=ku .
Glosses: but 1SG AUG-5.spear 1SG.SBJ-PST-5OBJ-abandon-PFV=17.LOC
Translation: But as for me, I abandoned the spear.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: iswe tuliire bunyonyi na obusolo
Glosses: 1PL 1PL.SBJ-eat-PFV 14.bird COM AUG-14.animal
Translation: As for us, we have eaten birds and animals.’ (Speaker’s translation: `For us, we have eaten birds and animals.')
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: nje abaana baange tibamaite
Glosses: 1SG AUG-2.child 2-ASSOC-1SG NEG-2SBJ-know:PFV
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: musaale gukooto gwo tegutwala emyaka ziingi
Glosses: 3.tree 3-big 3 NEG-3SBJ-take-FV AUG-4.year 4-many
Translation: It is a big tree. It doesn't take many years (to grow).
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: njena nkukoba kini
Glosses: 1SG-ADD.FOC 1SG.SBJ-PROG-say-FV 7-PROX
Translation: I also say this.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: iswena nitukyuka
Glosses: 1PL-ADD.FOC NAR-1PL.SBJ-change-FV
Translation: We also changed.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omusaiza oni
Glosses: AUG-1.man 1-PROX
Translation: this man
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: ekisolo kini
Glosses: AUG-7.animal 7-PROX
Translation: this animal
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omusaiza oyo
Glosses: AUG-1.man 1-MED
Translation: that man
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: ekisolo ekio
Glosses: AUG-7.animal 7-MED
Translation: that animal
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omusaiza odi
Glosses: AUG-1.man 1-DIST
Translation: that man
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: ekisolo kidi
Glosses: AUG-7.animal 7-DIST
Translation: that animal
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omwana waange
Glosses: AUG-1.child 1-ASSOC-1SG
Translation: my child
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omwana waaiswe
Glosses: AUG-1.child 1-ASSOC-1PL
Translation: our child
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omwana waamu
Glosses: AUG-1.child 1-ASSOC-2SG
Translation: your (sg.) child
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omwana waanywe
Glosses: AUG-1.child 1-ASSOC-2PL
Translation: your (pl.) child
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omwana waamwe
Glosses: AUG-1.child 1-ASSOC-1
Translation: his/her child
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omwana waabwe
Glosses: AUG-1.child 1-ASSOC-2
Translation: their child
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: amaizi gaange
Glosses: AUG-6.water 6-ASSOC-1SG
Translation: my water
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: amaido gaaiswe
Glosses: AUG-6.groundnuts 6-ASSOC-1PL
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: amaka gaamu
Glosses: AUG-6.home 6-ASSOC-2SG
Translation: your (sg.) home
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: amatai gaanywe
Glosses: AUG-6.milk 6-ASSOC-2PL
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: amabeere gaamwe
Glosses: AUG-6.breast 6-ASSOC-1
Translation: his/her breasts
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: amaaba gaabwe
Glosses: AUG-6.breast 6-ASSOC-2
Translation: their departure
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: entikko yaagwo
Glosses: AUG-9.culmination 9-ASSOC-3
Translation: its culmination' (e.g. of a function (mukolo `function (3)')
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: engeso zaalyo
Glosses: AUG-10.norm 10-ASSOC-5
Translation: its norms' (e.g. of a tribe (iyanga `tribe (5)')
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: nkyasona mukeeka guange
Glosses: 1SG.SBJ-PERS-weave-FV 3.mat 3-ASSOC-1SG
Translation: I am still weaving my mat.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: oyendya kulia ki
Glosses: 2SG.SBJ-want-FV INF-eat-FV what
Translation: What do you want to eat?
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: abantu bakusomoka enyanja
Glosses: AUG-2.man 2SG.SBJ-PROG-cross-FV AUG-9.lake
Translation: The people are crossing the lake.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: tiokuaba
Glosses: NEG-2SG.SBJ-PROG-go-FV
Translation: You are not going.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: naye nje eisumu nalizuire=ku
Glosses: but 1SG AUG-5.spear 1SG.SBJ-PST-5OBJ-abandon-PFV=17.LOC
Translation: But as for me, I abandoned the spear.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: mubatumire oku iduuka
Glosses: 2SG.SBJ-2OBJ-send-PFV AUG-17.LOC 5.shop
Translation: You have sent them to the shop.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: amuwaire esaati
Glosses: 1SBJ-1OBJ-give-PFV AUG-9.shirt
Translation: He has given him a shirt.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: ekisunsuzo nkiwaire maama
Glosses: AUG-7.comb 1SG.SBJ-7OBJ-give-PFV 1.mother
Translation: I have given the comb to mother.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: tiansomere kitabo
Glosses: NEG-1SBJ-1SG.OBJ-read-APPL:PFV 7.book
Translation: He has not read for me the book.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omwala tumuegesya okulamuca
Glosses: AUG-1.girl 1PL.SBJ-1OBJ-teach-FV AUG-INF-greet-FV
Translation: We teach the girl to greet.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: ogaramba bamulia muokye
Glosses: AUG-1.sweet_plantain 2SBJ-1OBJ-eat-FV 1-roasted
Translation: Sweet plantain is usually eaten after being roasted.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: aatusuubiza ebbaasi yaaiswe
Glosses: 1SBJ-PST-1PL.OBJ-promise-FV AUG-9.bus 9-ASSOC-1PL
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: aali mukama
Glosses: 1SBJ-PST-COP 1.leader
Translation: He was a leader.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: abantu baabinuka oku biici emambya
Glosses: AUG-2.person 2SBJ-FUT-have_fun-FV AUG-17.LOC 9.beach AUG-tomorrow
Translation: The people will have fun at the beach tomorrow.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: nliiza mu magula
Glosses: 1SG.SBJ-FUT-come-FV 18.LOC 6.buying_season
Translation: I will come during the buying season.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: tuaneneibwe emida enjunzai
Glosses: 1PL.SBJ-PST-bite-PASS:PFV AUG-4.louse AUG-10.jigger
Translation: We were bitten by lice, jiggers.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: aakangirire mu irembo
Glosses: 1SBJ-PST-stop-APPL-PFV 18.LOC 5.house
Translation: He has stopped in front of the house.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: onkoko akumaamira mawuli
Glosses: AUG-1.hen 1SBJ-PROG-incubate-FV 6.egg
Translation: The hen is sitting on eggs.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: nli ani nkunyumirwa nyembo
Glosses: 1SG.SBJ-COP here 1SG.SBJ-PROG-enjoy-FV 9.music
Translation: I am here enjoying the music.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: abantu bairai baazwalanga endoobe
Glosses: AUG-2.person 2-ancient 2SBJ-PST-wear-FV-HAB AUG-9.loin_cloth
Translation: The people in the past used to wear loin cloths.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: tioabanga mu kisiko nga tiokwaite mwigo
Glosses: NEG-2SG.SBJ-go-FV-HAB 18.LOC 7.bush while NEG-2SG.SBJ-hold:PFV 3.stick
Translation: Never go to the bush without a stick.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: abantu baingi bakyakolesya e .mole okuomboka enyumba zaabwe
Glosses: AUG-2.people 2-many 2SBJ-PERS-use-FV 10.reed AUG-INF-build-FV AUG-10.house 10-ASSOC-2
Translation: Many people still use reeds to construct their houses.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: abantu baingi tibakyakolesya emole okuomboka enyumba zaaabwe
Glosses: AUG-2.people 2-many NEG-2SBJ-PERS-use-FV AUG-10.reed AUG-INF-build-FV 10.house 10-ASSOC-2
Translation: Many people no longer use reeds to construct their houses.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: abantu baingi bakyali kukolesya emole
Glosses: AUG-2.people 2-many 2SBJ-PERS-AUX INF-use-FV AUG-10.reed
Translation: Many people do not yet use reeds (to construct their houses.)
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: nkuaba
Glosses: 1SG.SBJ-PROG-go-FV
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: okuaba
Glosses: 2SG.SBJ-PROG-go-FV
Translation: You are going.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: naaba
Glosses: 1SG.SBJ-FUT-go-FV
Translation: I will go (soon).
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: tinaabe .
Glosses: NEG-1SG.SBJ-FUT-go-SBJV
Translation: I will not go (soon).
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: tinaaba
Glosses: NEG-1SG.SBJ-FUT-go-FV
Translation: Intended: ‘I will not go (soon).
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: oKato tiakyali e Kampala
Glosses: AUG-1.Kato NEG-1SG.SBJ-PERS-COP 23.LOC 1.Kampala
Translation: Kato is no longer in Kampala.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: nkyali kuaba
Glosses: 1SG.SBJ-PERS-AUX INF-go-FV
Translation: I have not gone yet.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: abbaire aikala mpani obwomi buamwe buona
Glosses: 1SBJ-AUX-PFV 1SBJ-live-FV here 14.life 14-ASSOC-1 14-all
Translation: He has been living here for all his life.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: emabega edi aBanyala babbaire tibataka kusoma
Glosses: AUG-6.past 23.LOC.DIST AUG-2.Banyala 2SBJ-AUX-PFV NEG-2SBJ-want-FV 15.education
Translation: In the past, the Banyala there did not want education.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omusaiza omugezi
Glosses: AUG-1.man AUG-1-intelligent
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: onyana omueru
Glosses: AUG-1.calf AUG-1-white
Translation: a white calf
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: onyana omuiragazu
Glosses: AUG-1.calf AUG-1-black
Translation: a black calf
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: baona bali=mu basai
Glosses: 2-all 2SBJ-be=18.LOC 2-good
Translation: They are all fine.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omuyembe ogubbisi ti gusai kulia
Glosses: AUG-3.mango AUG-3-raw NEG.COP 3-good INF-eat-FV
Translation: A raw mango is not good for eating.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: ensi eginambulabuculeeri tiekulaakulana
Glosses: AUG-9.country AUG-9-insecure NEG-1SBJ-develop-FV
Translation: An insecure country does not develop.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omuyembe gunula muno
Glosses: AUG-3.mango 3SBJ-taste.well-FV much
Translation: A mango is very tasty.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omusuma aibbire obwita buaange
Glosses: AUG-1.thief 1SBJ-steal-PFV AUG-14.millet 14-ASSOC-1SG
Translation: A thief has stolen my millet.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omwana amugingiire ku mabega
Glosses: AUG-1.child 1SBJ-1OBJ-carry:APPL:PFV 17.LOC 6.shoulder
Translation: She is carrying the baby on the shoulders.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: nkusoma saayansi oku kyegeseryo
Glosses: 1SG.SBJ-PROG-study-FV 9.science AUG-17.LOC 17.college
Translation: I am studying science at the college.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: naiza=yo oku Paasika
Glosses: 1SG.SBJ-FUT-come-FV=23.LOC AUG-17.LOC 9.Easter_Sunday
Translation: I will come there on Easter Sunday.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: e Buganda omusaiza tialia bifuka
Glosses: 23.LOC 14.Buganda AUG-1.man NEG-1SBJ-eat-FV 8.leftovers
Translation: In Buganda a man does not eat leftovers.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: oku isana ente zilia bisagazi
Glosses: AUG-17.LOC 5.drought AUG-10.cow 10SBJ-eat-FV 8.elephant_grass
Translation: During a drought cows eat elephant grass.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: oku kyalo kini kuli=ku oMubiito
Glosses: AUG-17.LOC 7.village 7-PROX 17.SBJ-COP=17.LOC AUG-1.Mubiito
Translation: Is there any Mubiito (a person from the bushbuck clan) in this village?
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: oku nzira ya Jinja bukanga ku kagera Waligga
Glosses: AUG-17.LOC 9.road 9.GEN 9.Jinja 14-end-FV 17.LOC 12.river 9.Waligga
Translation: On Jinja road it (the river Sezibwa) ends at a small river Waligga.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali musomesya
Glosses: AUG-1.woman 1.teacher
Translation: The woman is a teacher.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali ma waange
Glosses: AUG-1.woman 1.mother 1-ASSOC-1SG
Translation: The woman is my mother.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali mukooto
Glosses: AUG-1.woman 1-big
Translation: The woman is big.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali aali musomesya
Glosses: AUG-1.woman 1SBJ-PST-COP 1.teacher
Translation: The woman was a teacher.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali aali ma waange
Glosses: AUG-1.woman 1-PST-COP 1.mother 1-ASSOC-1SG
Translation: The woman was my mother.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali aali mukooto
Glosses: AUG-1.woman 1-PST-COP 1-big
Translation: The woman was big.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: ati oli musaiza mukulu
Glosses: now 2SG.SBJ-COP 1.man 1-mature
Translation: Now you are a mature man.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: olusozi Rwenzori luta mu Uganda
Glosses: AUG-11.mountain 11.Rwenzori 11-COP 18.LOC 1.Uganda
Translation: Moutain Rwenzori is (found) in Uganda (implied: only in Uganda).
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali abba mu Kampala .
Glosses: AUG-1.woman 1SBJ-COP 18.LOC 1.Kampala
Translation: The woman lives/stays in Kampala.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali ata mu Kampala .
Glosses: AUG-1.woman 1SBJ-COP 18.LOC 1.Kampala
Translation: The woman is in Kampala.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali ali mu Kampala
Glosses: AUG-1.woman 1SBJ-COP 18.LOC 1.Kampala
Translation: The woman is in Kampala.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali ali na abaana
Glosses: AUG-1.woman 1SBJ-COP COM AUG-2.child
Translation: The woman has children.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali ata na abaana
Glosses: AUG-1.woman 1-COP COM AUG-2.child
Translation: The woman has children.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali abba na abaana
Glosses: AUG-1.woman 1-COP COM AUG-2.child
Translation: The woman is supposed to have children./The woman stays with the children.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: wali=wo omuzumu
Glosses: 16SBJ-COP=16.LOC AUG-1.devil
Translation: There is a devil.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: kuli=ku omwojo
Glosses: 17SBJ-COP=17.LOC AUG-1.boy
Translation: There is a boy.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: muli=mu omuntu
Glosses: 18SBJ-COP=18.LOC AUG-1.person
Translation: There is a person.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: wali=yo ekintu ekindi
Glosses: 16SBJ-COP=23.LOC AUG-7.thing AUG-7.other
Translation: There is another thing.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: muli=mu iswe aBalanda muli=mu _ aBayinda wali=wo aBakurubyo _ _ wali=wo aBapapali
Glosses: 18SBJ-COP=18.LOC 1PL AUG-2.Mulanda 18SBJ-COP=18.LOC _ AUG-2.Muyinda 16SBJ-COP=16.LOC AUG-2.Mukurubyo _ _ 16SBJ-COP=16.LOC AUG-2.Mupapali
Translation: There are us the Balanda, there are the Bayinda, there are the Bakurubyo, there are the Bapapali.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali niye musomesya
Glosses: AUG-1.woman COP-1SBJ 1.teacher
Translation: The woman is the one who is a teacher.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali niye ma waange
Glosses: AUG-1.woman COP-1SBJ 1.mother 1-ASSOC-1SG
Translation: The woman is the one who is my mother.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali niye mukooto
Glosses: AUG-1.woman COP-1SBJ 1-big
Translation: The woman is the one who is big.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali niye mu Kampala
Glosses: AUG-1.woman COP-1SBJ 18.LOC 1.Kampala
Translation: Intended: ‘It is the woman who is in Kampala.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali niye ali mu Kampala
Glosses: AUG-1.woman COP-1SBJ 2SBJ-COP 18.LOC 1.Kampala
Translation: It is the woman who is in Kampala.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali ti ma waange
Glosses: AUG-1.woman NEG.COP 1.mother 1-ASSOC-1SG
Translation: The woman is not my mother.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: tikiali kiangu
Glosses: NEG-7SBJ-PST-COP 7-easy
Translation: It was not easy.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: kubba tioli Muganda
Glosses: because NEG-2SG.SBJ-COP 1.Muganda
Translation: Because you are not a Muganda.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali tiniye mukooto
Glosses: AUG-1.woman NEG-COP-1SBJ 1-big
Translation: It is not the woman who is big.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omusaale guli mu kibira
Glosses: AUG-3.tree 3SBJ-COP 18.LOC 7.forest
Translation: The tree is in the forest.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omusaale tiguli mu kibira
Glosses: AUG-3.tree NEG-3SBJ-COP 18.LOC 7.forest
Translation: The tree is not in the forest.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omusaale guta mu kibira
Glosses: AUG-3.tree 3SBJ-COP 18.LOC 7.forest
Translation: The tree is in the forest.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omusaale tiguta mu kibira
Glosses: AUG-3.tree NEG-3SBJ-COP 18.LOC 7.forest
Translation: The tree is not in the forest.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omusaale gubba mu kibira
Glosses: AUG-3.tree 3SBJ-AUX 18.LOC 7.forest
Translation: The tree stays in the forest/is supposed to be in the forest.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omusaale tigubba mu kibira
Glosses: AUG-3.tree NEG-3SBJ-COP 18.LOC 7.forest
Translation: The tree does not stay in the forest/is not supposed to be in the forest.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali tiali na baana
Glosses: AUG-1.woman NEG-1SBJ-COP COM 2.child
Translation: The woman does not have children.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali tiata na baana
Glosses: AUG-1.woman NEG-1SBJ-COP COM 2.child
Translation: The woman does not have children.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukali tiabba na baana
Glosses: AUG-1.woman NEG-1SBJ-COP COM 2.child
Translation: The woman is not supposed to have children/does not stay with the children.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: eirai budi tiwaali=wo sente
Glosses: AUG-long_ago last_time NEG-16SBJ-PST-COP=16.LOC 9.money
Translation: Long ago there was no money.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukoli waange mugarambi
Glosses: AUG-1.worker 1-ASSOC-1SG 1-lazy
Translation: My worker is lazy.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: amembe ga nte waange gasongoli
Glosses: AUG-6.horn 6.GEN 1.cow 1-ASSOC-1SG 6-straight
Translation: The horns of my cow are straight.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: batume abaabwe owaange tiaba kola ebyo
Glosses: 2SBJ-send-SBJV AUG-2-ASSOC-2 AUG-1-ASSOC-1SG NEG-AUX-FV do-FV 8-MED
Translation: Let them send theirs (=their children, noun class 2) because mine (=my child, noun class 1) will not do that.
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omusaiza wa maani
Glosses: AUG-1.man 1.GEN 6.strength
Translation: a strong man' (lit. `a man of strength')
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omwana wa Bob
Glosses: AUG-1.child 1.GEN 1.Bob
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omwana wa leero
Glosses: AUG-1.child 1.GEN today
Translation: today’s child
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukubi gwa maido
Glosses: AUG-3.sauce 3.GEN 6.groundnut
Translation: the groundnut sauce
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: omukonda gwa kikopo
Glosses: AUG-3.handle 3.GEN 7.cup
Translation: the handle of the cup
Language: Ruuli
Transcription: eryato lya Musoke
Glosses: AUG-5.boat 5.GEN 1.Musoke
Translation: Musoke's boat