lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhongyao de shi
Glosses: important DE be
Translation: The important thing is:
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: shidai zai bian
Glosses: time PRG change
Translation: Time is changing.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: huanjing zai bian
Glosses: environment PRG change
Translation: The environment is changing.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: danshi renxing he ta de jiben yaoqiu dou shi yi yang de
Glosses: but human nature and it DE basic requirement all be same Prc
Translation: But, human nature and its basic requirements are all the same.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: wo yang le yi zhi gou
Glosses: I feed PFV one CL dog
Translation: I have a dog.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: na shi yi zhi bai se de xiaogou
Glosses: that be one CL white color DE puppy
Translation: That is a white puppy.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: tamen nuli lianxi
Glosses: they diligently practice
Translation: They practiced diligently.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: suoyi yingde le shengli
Glosses: so win PFV victory
Translation: So, they won the victory.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: yinwei lisi tui le ta yi ba
Glosses: because Lisi push PFV he one CL
Translation: Because Lisi pushed him.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: lisi ba ta fu le qilai
Glosses: Lisi DISP he help PFV up
Translation: Lisi helped him up.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta ershi sui le hai zai (*nar) zhang
Glosses: he twenty year-old Prc still PRG (*there) grow
Translation: He is already twenty years old, but he is still growing up20.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: women xi hai zai (*nar) zhao ren
Glosses: our department still PRG (*there) look for person
Translation: Our department is still hiring21.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: wo zai nian dewen
Glosses: I PRG study German
Translation: I am studying German.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: wo zai nar nian dewen
Glosses: I PRG there study German
Translation: I am studying German over there.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: beijing zai zhongguo
Glosses: Beijing at Zhongguo
Translation: Beijing is in China.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: meiguo duli shi zai 1776 nian
Glosses: USA independence be at 1776 year
Translation: The US independence was in 1776.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta zai chuang shang zuo zhe
Glosses: he at bed top sit DUR
Translation: He is sitting on the bed.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta gao zhe
Glosses: he tall DUR
Translation: He is being tall.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhangsan zai da lisi
Glosses: Zhangsan PRG hit Lisi
Translation: Zhangsan is hitting Lisi.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhangsan zai paobu
Glosses: Zhagnsan PRG run
Translation: Zhangsan is running.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta zai chuan dayi
Glosses: he PRG wear coat
Translation: He is putting on his coat.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta chuan zhe dayi
Glosses: he wear DUR coat
Translation: He is wearing a coat.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta zheng ge wanshang dou zai kanshu
Glosses: he whole CL night all PRG study
Translation: He was studying the whole night.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta zuotian xiawu wu dian de shihou zai kan dianshi
Glosses: he yesterday afternoon five o'clock DE time PRG watch TV
Translation: At five o'clock yesterday afternoon he was watching TV.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: dan ta baba zuotian huidao jian de shihou ta zai kan dianshi
Glosses: when he dad yesterday return-arrive home DE time he PRG watch TV
Translation: When his father returned home yesterday, he was watching TV.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: dan ta shengbing de shihou xiaomei *(yizhi) zai zhaogu ta
Glosses: when he sick DE time Xiaomei continuously PRG take care of he
Translation: When he was sick, Xiaomei was continuously taking care of him.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: shan chuan zhaoze shi wujiwu
Glosses: mountain river swamp be not organic
Translation: Mountains, rivers and swamps are not organic.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: cao mu niao shou chong yu shi youjiwu
Glosses: grass tree bird animal bug fish be organic
Translation: Grass, trees, birds, animals, bugs, fish are organic.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: danshi bulun you mei you shengming
Glosses: but regardless have no have physical life
Translation: But, no matter whether they have physical life or not,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: tamen dou you yi ge gongtong de texing
Glosses: they all have one CL common DE feature
Translation: they all have a feature in common,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: najiushi dou zai butingde bianhua he yundong
Glosses: that is all PRG continuously change and move
Translation: that is, they are all continuously changing and moving.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: bifangshuo ri yu xingchen zai kong zhong yunxing
Glosses: for example sun moon star PRG space inside moving
Translation: For example, the sun, the moon and stars are moving in space,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: shan nenggou xingcheng yunwu
Glosses: mountain can form cloud and fog
Translation: mountains can form clouds and fogs,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: hechuang butingde liudong
Glosses: river continuously flow
Translation: rivers continuously flow,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: i. cao mu niao sh o u chong yu buduande fanzhi
Glosses: grass tree bird animal bug fish continuously propagate
Translation: grass, trees, birds, animals, bugs and fish propagate continuously.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: meiyou yi yang dongci shi yungyuan bu bian de
Glosses: no one CL thing be forever no change Prc
Translation: Nothing remains unchanged forever.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: xiao dian li mai bing de lao taitai shi ji nian xialai hai zai mai bing
Glosses: small store inside sell ice REL old woman ten several years down still PRG sell ice
Translation: For over a decade, the old woman selling ice in the small store is still selling ice.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta de shengming haoxiang jingzhi zai na ge xiaoxiao de fanwei li
Glosses: she DE life seem freeze at that CL small DE domain inside
Translation: Her life seems to freeze in that small domain,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: buduan zai zuo tongyang de shi
Glosses: without stop PRG do same DE thing
Translation: (and she) is doing the same thing without stop.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: na ren dangran daxiruokuang
Glosses: that person certainly very happy
Translation: The person was certainly very happy,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: yiwei zhaodao le daolu
Glosses: mistakenly think find PFV road
Translation: (and he) mistakenly thought he found a road,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: gen zhe zuji er xing
Glosses: follow DUR foot trace and walk
Translation: and followed the trace.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: dan zou dao houlai
Glosses: but walk until later
Translation: But, when he walked a long enough period of time,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhe zuji yuanlai shi ziji liuxia de
Glosses: this foot trace originally be self leave Prc
Translation: it turned out that the trace was left by him,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta zoulaizouqu
Glosses: he walk
Translation: and he walked and walked,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhishi zai raoquanzi
Glosses: only PRG go circle
Translation: he was only going in circle.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: shan bei de nongming dui kao na kuai genjudi fazhan zhuangda de gongchandang laishuo geng shi touhao gongchen
Glosses: Shan north DE farmer to depend on that CL base develop strengthen DE communist speak even be number one helper
Translation: To the communist party that relied on the north of Shan as a base to develop and strengthen itself, the farmers on that area were their No. 1 helpers.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zai na kuai zhongguo zui pinji de tudi shang renmen changjiuyilai jiu zai panwang you ren neng qu dajiu tamen tuoli kuhai
Glosses: at that CL China most barren DE land on people long JIU PRG expect have person can go save they leave miserable situation
Translation: People are long expecting that someone can come and save them from their miserable situation.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: san bai duo nian qian tamen chuansong shan bei nongming yingxong lizicheng
Glosses: three hundred more year ago they compliment Shan north farmer here Li Zicheng
Translation: Over three hundred years ago, they complimented Li Zicheng, the farmer hero from the north of Shan:
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ying chuang wang pan chuang wang,
Glosses: Welcome Chuang king expect Chuang king
Translation: Let's welcome King Chuang36, and Let's expect King Chuang.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: chuang wang lai le bu naliang
Glosses: Chuang king come PFV no pay tax
Translation: When King Chuang comes, we won't have to pay tax (to him)!
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhiyao you ren de difang jiu you ren zai daliangang
Glosses: as long as have person DE place then have person PRG steel-tempering
Translation: As long there were persons, there are persons who were tempering things into steel.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: guojia jihua weiyuanhui ying shi jingji zhuanjia de dabenying
Glosses: national plan committee should be economics expert DE base
Translation: The National Planning Committee was supposed to be the base for economists,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: shi yunchou juece de difang
Glosses: be make policy DE place
Translation: (and it) was supposed to be a place where policy was made.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: keshi nali yie you lianganglu
Glosses: but there also have converter for steel-tempering
Translation: But, there was also a converter.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: liwenxiu weiwei lengxiao dao
Glosses: Li Wenxiu slightly sneer sa y
Translation: Li Wenxiu slightly sneered and said,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ni bu rende wo wo que rende ni
Glosses: you not recognize I I but recognize you
Translation: You don't recognize me, but I recognize you.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: qianjie hasake buluo haisi bushao hasakeren de jiu shi ni zhe pi hanren qiangdao
Glosses: rob Kazakhstan tribe kill many Kazakhstan people REL JIU be you this group Han robber
Translation: You are the group of Han robbers who rob the Kazakhstan tribes, and kill the Kazakhstan people.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: shuo dao zheli
Glosses: speak to here
Translation: (When) she spoke to this point,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: shengyin bian de shenwei kuse
Glosses: voice become DE pretty dry
Translation: Her voice became pretty dry.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: xin zhong zai xiang
Glosses: mind inside PRG think
Translation: She was thinking in her mind,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ruguo bushi nimen zhe xie qiangdao zuo le zhe xuiduo huai sh i
Glosses: if no you this CL robber do PFV so many bad thing
Translation: If you robbers had not done so many bad things,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: suluke yie bu hui zheyang zenghen women hanren
Glosses: Suluke also no will so hate we Han people
Translation: Suluke would not have hated us Han people so much.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: suluke nanade dao han ren zhong ye you hao ren
Glosses: Suluke murmuring say Han people inside also have good person
Translation: Suluke murmured,"are there good persons among the Han people?"
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: huanhuan yao le yao tou
Glosses: slowly shake PFV shake head
Translation: He shook his head slowly.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: keshi ta de xingming ta erzi de xingming dou shi zhe ge han ren jiu de
Glosses: but he DE life he son DE life all be this CL Han person save Prc
Translation: But, his life and his son's life were both saved by this Han.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: que buyoude ta bu xin
Glosses: but not allow he not believe
Translation: He was not allowed not to believe that fact.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta yi sheng zenghen han ren
Glosses: he one life hate Han people
Translation: He hated the Han people for his whole life.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: xianzai zhe ge xinnian zai dongyao le
Glosses: now this CL belief PRG shake Prc
Translation: Now this belief was shaking.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: laozhang zai gai fangzi
Glosses: Laozhang PRG build house
Translation: Laozhang was building a house.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: !keshi houlai ta haishi zai limian zhu
Glosses: but later he still PRG inside live
Translation: But later he was still living inside (it).
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zilu bijiao mei you yinyue xibao
Glosses: Zilu comparatively no have music cell
Translation: Zilu had less talent for music.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: t a ye zai xue tan se
Glosses: he also PRG learn play ancient Chinese musical instrument
Translation: He was also learning how to play Se.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: kongzi ting le shoubuliao jiu shuo
Glosses: Confucius hear PFV cannot bear then sa y
Translation: Confucius heard him play, couldn't stand it, and then said.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zilu tan se tan de zheme cha
Glosses: Zilu play Se play DE so bad
Translation: Zilu plays Se so badly,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zai wo menxia you sheme yongchu ne
Glosses: at my school have what use Prc
Translation: What good does his staying as my student do (to himself)?
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: xiaoli zai youyong
Glosses: Xiaoli PRG swim
Translation: Xiaoli was swimming.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: laozhang kandao le renbuzhu jiao le ta ji zhao
Glosses: Laozhang see PFV cannot help teach PFV he several move
Translation: Laozhang saw him swim, and couldn't help himself but showed him a few moves.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ji nian qian wo nuer hai zai nian xiaoxue shi
Glosses: several year ago I daughter still PRG study primary school time
Translation: A few years ago, when my daughter was still studying at primary school,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: youyitian dui wo shuo
Glosses: one day to I sa y
Translation: one day she said to me,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta xianzai xihuan yi shou gequ shi madana de wuzhi nuhai
Glosses: she now like one CL song be Madonna DE material girl
Translation: now she liked one song, that is, Madonna's Material Girl.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: danshi renxing he ta de jiben yaoqiu dou shi yiyang de
Glosses: but human nature and it DE basic requirement all be same Prc
Translation: But, human nature and its basic requirements are all the same.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zamen qinghua xiaoming shenghuo yu si chengzhang yu si
Glosses: we Tsinghua citizen live at here grow up at here
Translation: We, Tsinghua students, live here and grow up here.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: mei tian xinglaizouqu zhang yan bi yan dou sh i qinghua xiaoyuan
Glosses: every day walk around open eye close eye all be Tsinghua campus
Translation: Every day, where we walk around, and where we live all day are both the Tsinghua campus.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: fangzi shi women zai zhu
Glosses: house be we PRG live
Translation: We live in the houses.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: l u shi women zai zou
Glosses: road be us PRG walk
Translation: We walk on the roads.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: weisheme bu ziji lai sheji yi xia taolun yi xia canyu xi xia wan yi xia ne
Glosses: why not self come design one CL discuss one CL participate one CL play one CL Prc
Translation: Why don't we design, discuss, participate in and have some fun (with the campus plan)?
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: shenwei guofang buzhang de penghuaide dao gansu wuwei bubing xuexiao shicha faxian
Glosses: as defense minister REL Peng Huaide go to Gansu Wuwei infantry school inspect find
Translation: Pen Huaide, who worked as the Minster of Defense, went to inspect the infantry school at Wuwei, Gansu, and found:
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: quan xiao guan bing yiqi zai lian gang
Glosses: whole school officer soldier together PRG temper steel
Translation: The officers and soldiers of the whole school were doing steel-tempering,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: wu yi ren zai gao junshi xunlian
Glosses: no one person PRG do military training
Translation: (but) nobody was doing military training.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: kongzi shuo ta tong yanhui shuo le yi tian de daoli
Glosses: Confucius say he to Yanhui say PFV one day DE reason
Translation: Confucius said that he explained to Yanhui, for one day, how to be a good and kind person and how to treat people.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: yanhui bu wen wenti erqie yie bu fanbuo
Glosses: Yanhui not ask question and also not argue
Translation: Yanhui did not ask any question nor did he argue.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: haoxiang hen be n de yangzi
Glosses: seem very stupid DE appearance
Translation: He seemed to appear stupid.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: danshi ta sidixia queshi queshi zai shijian kongzi shu guo de hua
Glosses: bu he in private contrastively definitely PRG practice Confucius say EXP REL words
Translation: but, in private, he was definitely practicing what Confucius had said.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: yinci yanhui yidianyiebu ben ne
Glosses: so Yanhui not at all stupid Prc
Translation: So, Yanhui was not stupid at all.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta keyi zai bimian xifang chuantong huihua li tongguo dui yu yanse yu xiantiao de yianmi kongzhi suo qianglie biaoxian de renlei zhuguan yizhi
Glosses: he intentionally PRG avoid west traditional painting inside through toward color and line DE strict control hence strongly express DE human subjective consciousness
Translation: He was intentionally avoiding the human subjective consciousness strongly expressed through the strict control of colors and lines in the western traditional paintings.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: xiangfande ta suqiu d e sh i ren he ziran de heyi yiji renwei zaoxin de xiaojie
Glosses: on the contrary he appeal REL be human and nature DE unify and artificial form DE decompose
Translation: On the contrary, what he wanted to express was the unification of human and nature, and the decomposition of artificial forms.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ren de xinling xuyao jingguo shidu de tiaozheng
Glosses: person DE mind need experience proper DE adjustment
Translation: Human minds need appropriate adjustment.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: yao zijuede faxian ziji xianzai shi gaochao huo dichao
Glosses: need self-consciously find self now be up or down
Translation: One needs to self-consciously find out whether he/she is up or down now.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: xianzai zai zuo de shi li mubiao you duoyuan
Glosses: now PRG do REL thing from destination have how far
Translation: (and find out) how far from the destination the thing that he/she is currently doing.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: suyi mei ge ren dou yao xunzhao ziji shenghuo de fangshi
Glosses: so every CL person all need find self live REL way
Translation: So, everyone needs to find out his own way of living,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ran ziji zai ge fangmian you tiaoshi huanchong de jihui
Glosses: allow self at all aspect have adjust buffer DE chance
Translation: (and to) allow himself some chance to adjust and to take a break.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ru heluoweizi yanzou shi
Glosses: for example Horwitz perform time
Translation: For example, when Horwitz is performing,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: hen youqu haoxiang zai youxi
Glosses: very interesting seem PRG play a game
Translation: it is very interesting and he seems to be playing a game.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: yinwei ta tanqi qin lai bu zaihu yuanlai de xuanlü
Glosses: because he play-start piano start not care original DE melody
Translation: because when he starts playing piano, he does not care about the original melody.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: fanzhi xuanlu shi wei ta de ganqing er cunzai de
Glosses: on the contrary melody be for he DE feelings and exist Prc
Translation: On the contrary, melody exists for his feelings.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhongguo dadi shang chuxian le shiwuqianli de jingxiang
Glosses: China land on appear PFV unprecedented DE image
Translation: In China, an unprecedented image appeared:
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhiyao shi you ren de difang
Glosses: as long as be have person DE place
Translation: As long as it is a place with persons,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: jiu you ren zai daliang gangtie
Glosses: then have person PRG temper steel
Translation: then, there are persons who are tempering things into steel.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta zhanqilai le
Glosses: he stand up Prc
Translation: He stood up.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta zhan-qilai le
Glosses: he stand up Prc
Translation: He stood up.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta zai chuan dayi
Glosses: he PRG wear coat
Translation: He is/was putting on the coat.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta zai menkou zhan zhe
Glosses: he at gate stand DUR
Translation: He is/was standing at the door.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta chuan zhe dayi
Glosses: he wear DUR coat
Translation: He is/was wearing the coat.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta qi zhe jiaotache shangxue
Glosses: he ride DUR bike go to school
Translation: He went to school by (riding a) bike.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta jiantian ke gaoxing zhe
Glosses: he today very happy DUR
Translation: He is (being) very happy today.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: chuntian de shihou manshanpianyie de hua dou hong zhe
Glosses: spring DE time everywhere in mountains and fields DE flower all red DUR
Translation: In spring, flowers in the mountains and fields are all (being) red.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: hua hen piaoliang
Glosses: flower very beautiful
Translation: Flowers are very beautiful.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta gaoxingde qi zhe jiaotache
Glosses: he happily ride DUR bike
Translation: He is riding a bike happily.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: dang ta qi zhe jiaotache ta shangxue
Glosses: when he ride DUR bike he go to school
Translation: When he was riding a bike, he went to school.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zai ta chang zhe ge zhihou women jiu zou le
Glosses: at he sing DUR song after we then walk Prc
Translation: After he was singing, we left.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zai ta chang zhe ge zhiqian women yijing hen daomei le
Glosses: at he sing DUR song before we already very bad luck Prc
Translation: Before he was singing, we had already had very bad luck.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zai ta chang le ge zhihou women jiu zou le
Glosses: at he sing Pfv song after we then walk Prc
Translation: After he sang, we left.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zai ta chang ge zhiqian women yingjin hen daomei le
Glosses: at he sing song before we already very bad luck Prc
Translation: Before he sang, we had had very bad luck.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: menkou zhan zhe yi ge ren
Glosses: doorway stand DUR one CL person
Translation: At the doorway is standing a man.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhuo shang bei ta fang le hen duo sh u
Glosses: desk on PASS he put PFV very many book
Translation: He put a lot of books on the desk.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: qiang shang gua zhe yi fu hua
Glosses: wall on hang DUR one CL picture
Translation: A picture is hung on the wall.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: chuang shang tang zhe yi zhi mao
Glosses: bed on lie DUR one CL cat
Translation: A cat lies on the bed.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: heiban shang xie zhe yi xie zi
Glosses: black board on write DUR one PL word
Translation: A few words are written on the board.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhuo shang ta fan le/*zhe hen duo shu
Glosses: desk on he put PFV/DUR very many book
Translation: On the table, John put a book.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: heibang shang ta xie le/*zhe yi xie zi
Glosses: black board on he write PFV/DUR one PL word
Translation: On the blackboard, he wrote a few words.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: xin xie le
Glosses: letter write PFV
Translation: The letter was written.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta xin xie le
Glosses: he letter write PFV
Translation: He wrote that letter.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: na ben shu zai zhuo shang fan zhe
Glosses: that CL book at desk on put DUR
Translation: That book was placed on the table.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: na ben shu zai zhuo shang fan le
Glosses: that CL book at desk on put PFV
Translation: That book was placed on the table.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta daoda zhe shanding
Glosses: he arrive DUR mountain top
Translation: He is reaching/has reached the top of the mountain43.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta dapo zhe beizi
Glosses: he hit-broken DUR glass
Translation: He has broken a glass.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta da-po zhe beizi
Glosses: he hit-broken DUR glass
Translation: He has broken a glass.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta sh u i zhe shi fenzhong
Glosses: he sleep DUR ten minute
Translation: He is sleeping/has slept ten minutes.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta lai zhe liang ci
Glosses: he come DUR two times
Translation: He is coming/has come twice.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta xie zhe liang pian wenzhang
Glosses: he write DUR two CL article
Translation: He is writing/has written two articles.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zai shengming de guocheng zhong yongyuan you zhe wushude buxing
Glosses: at life DE process middle always have DUR countless disaster
Translation: It is always the case that there are countless disasters in the process of life.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: t a suishi baochi zhe jingjuexing
Glosses: he any time keep DUR alertness
Translation: He keeps alert all the time.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta qi zhe jiaotache daochu xianguan
Glosses: he ride DUR bike everywhere loiter
Translation: He is loitering everywhere, riding a bike.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhangsan chuan zhe yi jian waitao
Glosses: Zhangsan wear DUR one CL coat
Translation: Zhangsan is wearing a coat.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhangsan gai zhe yi dong fanzi
Glosses: Zhangsan build DUR one CL house
Translation: *Zhangsan is building/has built one house.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta tui zhe yi laing che4 4
Glosses: he push DUR one CL car
Translation: He is pushing a car.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta he zhe cha
Glosses: he drink DUR tea
Translation: He is drinking tea.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta he zhe yi bei cha
Glosses: he drink DUR one CL tea
Translation: He is drinking a cup of tea.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta zai hua zhe yi ge yuan
Glosses: he PRG draw DUR one CL circle
Translation: He is drawing a circle.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta xie zhe na feng xin
Glosses: he write DUR that CL letter
Translation: He is writing that letter.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta bian xie zhe na feng xin bian huixiang zhe jintiande zaoyu
Glosses: he BIAN write DUR that CL letter BIAN recall DUR today's encounter
Translation: While he is writing that letter, he is simultaneously recalling his encounter today.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta fang zhe yi ben shu zai chung shang
Glosses: he put DUR one CL book on bed top
Translation: He has put a book on the bed.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: chuang shang fang zhe yi ben shu
Glosses: bed top put DUR one CL book
Translation: The bed has a book put on it.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta pao zhe bu liaotian
Glosses: he run DUR race chat
Translation: He is jogging and chatting.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta bian paobu bian liaotian
Glosses: he BIAN run BIAN chat
Translation: He is jogging and chatting.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta chi zhe shuiguo zuo gongke
Glosses: he eat DUR fruit do homework
Translation: He is eating fruit and doing homework.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta bian chi shuiguo bian zuo gongke
Glosses: he BIAN eat fruit BIAN do homework
Translation: He is eating fruit and doing homework.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta chou zhe yan jiang dianhua
Glosses: he smoke DUR cigarette talk phone
Translation: He is smoking and talking over the phone.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta bian chouyan bian jiang dianhua
Glosses: he BIAN smoke BIAN talk phone
Translation: He is smoking and talking over the phone.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta qi zhe jiaotache shangxue
Glosses: he ride DUR bike go to school
Translation: He went/goes to school by riding a bike.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ni zheng ge wanshang dou zai kan zhe ben shu (bu lei a)
Glosses: you whole C L night all PRG read this CL book no tired Prc
Translation: You are reading this book the whole night. (Aren't you tired?)
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ni zheng ge wanshang zai kan zhe ben shu (bu lei a)
Glosses: you whole CL night PRG read this CL book no tired Prc
Translation: You are reading this book the whole night.(Aren't you tired?)
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ni zheng ge wanshang kan zhe zhe ben shu (bu lei a)
Glosses: you whole C L night read DUR this CL book no tired Prc
Translation: You are reading this book the whole night. (Aren't you tired?)
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta ba zheng ge fangjian nong de luanqibazao
Glosses: he DISP whole CL room make DE messy
Translation: He made the whole room messy.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ni zheng ge wanshang dou kan zhe zhe ben shu (bu lei a)
Glosses: you whole CL night all look at DUR this CL book
Translation: You are looking at this book the whole night. (Aren't you tired?)
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zai ni sheng zhe bing de na duan qijian *xiaomei zai zhaogu ni, zai zhaogu nide haizi, (ni jingran buzhiganji)
Glosses: at you conceive DUR illness DE that period time Xiaomei PRG take care you PRG take dare your child you surprisingl y ungrateful
Translation: While you were sick, Xiaomei was taking care of you and your child the whole time. (And you are so ungrateful!)
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zai ni sheng zhe bing de na duan qijian xiaomei yizhi zai zhaogu ni zai zhaogu nide haizi (ni jingran buzhiganji)
Glosses: at you conceive DUR illness DE that period time Xiaomei continuously PRG take care you PRG take dare your child you surprisingly ungrateful
Translation: While you were sick, Xiaomei was taking care of you and your child the whole time. (And you are so ungrateful!)
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zai ni sheng zhe bing de na duan qijian xiaomei zhaogu zhe ni, zai zhaogu nide haizi, (ni jingran buzhiganji)
Glosses: at you conceive DUR illness DE that period time Xiaomei take care DUR you, PRG take dare your child, you surprisingly ungrateful
Translation: While you were sick, Xiaomei was taking care of you and your child the whole time. (And you are so ungrateful!).
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zai ni sheng zhe bing de na duan qijian xiaomei yizhi zhaogu zhe ni, zai zhaogu nide haizi, (ni jingran buzhiganji)
Glosses: at you conceive DUR illness DE that period time Xiaomei continuously take care DUR you, PRG take dare your child, you surprisingly ungrateful
Translation: While you were sick, Xiaomei was taking care of you and your child the whole time. (And you are so ungrateful!)
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zuotian wanshang ta jin men de shihou ta shiyou zai kan dianshi
Glosses: yesterday night he enter door DE time he roommate PRG watch TV
Translation: Last night, when he entered the door, his roommate was watching TV.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zuotian wanshang ta jin men de shihou ???ta shiyou kan zhe dianshi
Glosses: yesterday night he enter door DE time he roommate watch DUR TV
Translation: Last night, when he entered the door, his roommate was watching TV.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zuotian wanshang ta jin men de shihou *ta shiyou dou zai kan dianshi
Glosses: yesterday night he enter door DE time he roommate all PRG watch TV
Translation: Last night, when he entered the door, his roommate was watching TV.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zuotian wanshang ta zai zuo zhe gongke de na liang ge xiaoshi ta shiyou dou zai kan dianshi
Glosses: yesterday night he PRG do DUR homework DE that two CL hour he roommate all PRG watch TV
Translation: Last night, during the two hours when he was doing homework,his roommate was watching TV (the whole two hours).
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zuotian wanshang ta zai zuo zhe gongke de na liang ge xiaoshi *ta shiyou zai kan dianshi
Glosses: yesterday night he PRG do DUR homework DE that two CL hour he roommate PRG watch TV
Translation: Last night, during the two hours when he was doing homework,his roommate was watching TV (the whole two hours).
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zuotian wanshang ta zai zuo zhe gongke de na liang ge xiaoshi, ta shiyou kan zhe dianshi (dou mei ting)
Glosses: yesterday night he PRG do DUR homework DE that two CL hour he roommate watch DUR TV (all no stop)
Translation: Last night, during the two hours when he was doing homework,his roommate was watching TV (without stop for two whole hours).
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zuotiang wanshang dan ta zai zuo gongke de shihou/ na liang ge xiaoshi ta shiyou zai ka n diangshi
Glosses: yesterday night at he PRG do homework DE time that two CL hour he roommate PRG watch TV
Translation: Last night, while/???during the two hours when he was doing homework, his roommate was watching TV.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zuotian wanshang dang ta zuo zhe gongke de shihou/ na liang ge xiaoshi ta shiyou dou zai kan dianshi
Glosses: yesterday night at he do DUR homework DE time that two CL hour he roommate all PRG watch TV
Translation: Last night, while/during the two hours when he was doing homework, his roommate was watching TV (all the time).
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zuotian wanshang dang ta zai zuo gongke de shihou/ na liang ge xiaoshi, ta shiyou dou zai kan dianshi
Glosses: yesterday night at he PRG do homework DE time that two CL hour he roommate all PRG watch TV
Translation: Last night, while/during the two hours when he was doing homework, his roommate was watching TV (all the time).
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: dang ta juede lei de shihou ta jiu chuqu zouyizou
Glosses: when he feel tired DE time he then go out walk
Translation: Whenever he feels tired, he goes out to take a walk.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: xuezhe shequ de chengyuan banyan zhe xuanze xin sixiang muolian xin linian de guanjian jiaose
Glosses: scholar community DE member play DUR choose new idea polish new idea DE key role
Translation: The members of a scholar community are/were playing the key role of choosing new ideas and polishing new ideas.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: da yu xia zhe
Glosses: big rain fall DUR
Translation: It is/was raining heavily.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Ita qi zhe jiaotache
Glosses: he ride DUR bike
Translation: He is riding a bike, .....
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Ita kan zhe shu
Glosses: he read DUR book
Translation: He is reading a book.......
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta zheng tian qi zhe jiaotache
Glosses: he whole day ride DUR bike
Translation: He is/was riding a bike the whole day.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta gaoxingde qi zhe jiaotache
Glosses: he happily ride DUR bike
Translation: He is/was riding a bike happily.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: a. ta zheng wan kan zhe shu
Glosses: he whole night read DUR book
Translation: He is/was reading the whole night.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta zhuanxinde kan zhe shu
Glosses: he with full attention read DUR book
Translation: He is/was reading with full attention.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta qi zhe jiaotache shangxue
Glosses: he ride DUR bike go to school
Translation: He goes/went to school, riding a bike.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zuotian zaoshang dang ta qi zhe jiaotache de shihou ta jiejie dou zai nianshu
Glosses: yesterday morning when he ride DUR bike DE time he sister all PRG study
Translation: Yesterday morning, when he was riding a bike, his sister was tudying.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta ku zhe pao chuqu
Glosses: he cry DUR run ou t
Translation: He ran out, crying.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta zhou zhe meitou zhang qilai
Glosses: he frown DUR eyebrows stand up
Translation: He stood up, with his eyebrows frowned.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta ding zhe sh u fadai
Glosses: he stare DUR book appear absent-minded
Translation: He was absent-minded, staring at the book.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta daochu xunzhao zhen ai/yaoshi
Glosses: he everywhere look for real love/key
Translation: He looked everywhere for real love/keys.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: da lang (chixude) chongji youyong de ren
Glosses: big wave (continuously) impact swim DE person
Translation: Big (tidal) waves (continuously) impacted swimmers.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta gaoxingde gai le zhe dong fangzi zhihou jiu hen nanguo
Glosses: he happily build PFV this CL house after then very sad
Translation: He built this house happily, but he was very sad afterwards.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Ita qi zhe jiaotache
Glosses: he ride DUR bike
Translation: He was riding a bike, ......
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta qi zhe jiaotache shangxue
Glosses: he ride DUR bike go to school
Translation: He went/goes to school, riding a bike.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zuotian zaoshang dan ta qi zhe jiaotache de shihou ta jiejie dou zai nianshu
Glosses: yesterday morning when he ride DUR bike DE time he sister all PRG study
Translation: Yesterday morning, when he was riding a bike, his sister was studying.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: na hanzi quanqu zhe wo zai di shang
Glosses: that man curl DUR lie at ground on
Translation: That man lied on the ground, with his body curled.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: yi dong yie bu dong
Glosses: one move also no move
Translation: He didn't move at all.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: sihu yijing si le
Glosses: seem already die Prc
Translation: He seemed to be already dead.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta liuluo dao jiangxi yi chu shangou li
Glosses: he be forced to wander to Jiangxi one CL coomb inside
Translation: He was forced to wander into a coomb in Jianxi.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: gei ren da duan gong mousheng
Glosses: for person do temporary work make a living
Translation: He made a living by doing temporary work for people there.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ji nian hou dai zhe laopo haizi huilai
Glosses: several year later bring DUR wife children come back
Translation: Several years later, he came back with his wife and children.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: faxian liang wei xongdi zao yi esi le
Glosses: find two CL brother early already hungry-die Prc
Translation: He found that the two brothers of his had starved to death long time ago.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: dingtong yi xie yan
Glosses: Ding Tong one tilt eye
Translation: Ding Tong looked aside.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhi jian xiao wu zhihou xi zhe yi pi gao tou bai ma
Glosses: only see small house behind tie DUR one CL high head white horse
Translation: He saw that there was a tall white horse tied behind the small house.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: jian tui chang zong
Glosses: strong leg long mane
Translation: It had strong legs and long mane.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zheng shi bai ma li san de zuoqi
Glosses: exactly be white horse Li San DE horse
Translation: It was exactly Li San the White Horse's horse.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta dakai damen
Glosses: she open door
Translation: She opened the door.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: xiang gan le yangqun chuqu fangmu
Glosses: want drive PFV sheep herd out shepherd
Translation: She wanted to drive out the sheep herd to shepherd them.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhi jian men wai fang zhe yi zhang da lang pi
Glosses: only see door outside put DUR one CL big wolf skin
Translation: She saw that there was a big wolf skin put outside the door.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zuocheng le dianzi de moyang
Glosses: make-as PFV mat DE appearance
Translation: The big wolf skin was made into a mat.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: shen shang liu zhe yi mei gui zhen
Glosses: body on be left DUR one CL ghost needle
Translation: A damned needle was left inside my body.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhe shier nian lai mei tian zong yao da tong liang san ci
Glosses: this twelve year come every day always will big hurt two three times
Translation: In these twelve years, every day, it always caused me huge pain twice or three times.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zao zhi ruci
Glosses: early know so
Translation: If I had known it would be like this,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: haishi bu fu jieyao de hao
Glosses: would rather not take antagonistic DE good
Translation: I would rather not have taken the antagonistic.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: liang ren gong ju le shi nian
Glosses: two person together live PFV ten year
Translation: These two persons lived together for ten years.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: bian xiang qin yieyie he qinsheng de sunniu yiban huxiang titie guanhuai
Glosses: just like biological grandfather and biological DE granddaughter like mutually considerate care for
Translation: Just like a biological grandfather and a biological granddaughter, they were considerate of each other and cared for each other.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: keshi duifang xindi shenchu daodi xiang zhe xie sheme
Glosses: but each other mind depth actuall y think DUR PL what
Translation: But, what they were actually thinking in their minds,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: que shei yie bu da mingbai
Glosses: but who also no really understand
Translation: neither of them really knew.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: limian you zheme yi ge jingtou
Glosses: inside have so one CL scene
Translation: There is a scene like this.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: yi qun tou dai caomao de nongming zai ge daozi
Glosses: one group head wear straw hat REL farmer PRG harvest paddy
Translation: One group of farmers wearing straw hats were harvesting paddy.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: you bian chendiandian de daosui shang sanluande fang zhe ji zhi chawan yi zhi xianran chungman kaishui de da mu tong
Glosses: right side heavy DE rice ear on scatteringl y put DUR several CL tea bowel one CL obviously full boiled water DE big wooden cask
Translation: There were several tea bowels and a big wooden cask obviously full of boiled water which were scatteringly put on the rice ears on the right side
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: tong shang xie zhe liang ge da zi qing cha
Glosses: cask on write DUR two CL big word please tea
Translation: Two big words were written on the cask: Tea Here.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta jintian shangxue chidao le
Glosses: he today go to school late Prc
Translation: He was late for school today,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: yinwei jintian zaoshang ta menkou tang zhe yi zhi da gou
Glosses: because today morning he doorway lie DUR one CL big dog
Translation: because this morning a big dog was lying on his doorway,
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta bu gan chu me n
Glosses: he not dare go out door
Translation: He dared not go out.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: dao le huang nian bu bi tai chou
Glosses: arrive PFV famine yea no need too worry
Translation: One did not have to worry too much when famine came.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: fanzheng mei chi de guojia bu hui ka n zhe esi
Glosses: after all no eat REL country no will watch DUR hungry-die
Translation: If there was no food, the government would not watch one starve to death.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zheyang nongming de zhurenwong gan bian diaomodaijin le
Glosses: so farmer DE ower sense then be worn out PFV
Translation: In this way, the sense of ownership of farmers was worn out.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: tonggou tongxiao de zhengce shi nongming shiqu le duo da liang chibao fan de zhiwang
Glosses: buy-together sell-together DE policy make farmer lose PFV more buy food eat-full rice DE hope
Translation: The policy that the government totally controlled the sale and the purchase of rice made farmers lose their hope to buy more food and to eat enough.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: shengchan jijixing bian yiluoqianzhang
Glosses: produce enthusiasm then fall to the bottom
Translation: Then, their enthusiasm to grow more rice fell all the way to bottom.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: na tian wanshang liwenxio fa zhe gaoshao
Glosses: that day night Li Wenxio have DUR high fever
Translation: That night, Li Wenxio had high fever.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: xiao liandanr shao de tong hong
Glosses: small face burn to a degree that completely red
Translation: Her small face was so hot that it turned red.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: shuo le xuduo huhua
Glosses: say PFV many flapdoodle
Translation: She murmured a lot of flapdoodle.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: 142 a. gulongan bao zhe zuo yi ci shengyi jiao yi ci pengyou de xintai
Glosses: Gu Longan hold DUR do one time business make one time friend DE belief
Translation: Gu Longan is holding the belief that every time he does business with a person, he makes a new friend.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: miandui shiyongzhe de xunwen zongshi tigong ta suo zhidao de suoyou zixun
Glosses: face user DE question always provide he all know REL all information
Translation: Facing users' questions, he always provides all the information he knows about.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: ta juede shangjia yu kehu de guanxi yinggai xiang pengyou yi yang
Glosses: he feel company with customer DE relationship should like friend the same
Translation: He feels that the relationship between a company and customers should be like one between friends.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: xian jianli kehu de xinrendu
Glosses: first build customer DE trust
Translation: A company should first establish trust with customers.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: buyao kehu yi jinmen jiu kaishi tuixiao jiqi
Glosses: no customer once enter immediately start promote machine
Translation: Do not immediately start promoting the machines as soon as customers come in.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: jingji de fazhang du zhengzhi you zhe shenzhong de yingxiang
Glosses: economy DE development toward politics have DUR deep-serious DE influence
Translation: Economic development has deep and serious influence on politics.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: zhe ba nian lai zhengzhi bu tai anding
Glosses: this eight year come politics not too stable
Translation: In these eight years, politics has not been very stable.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: suoyi gao de renxinhuanghuang
Glosses: so made to a degree that people panic
Translation: So, people have been made panic.