lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: sure-s lidna-s
Glosses: big-INE town-INE
Translation: in a big town
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: leveda-d te-dme
Glosses: wide-PRT road-PROL
Translation: along the wide road
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: kesked järve-d sarik om
Glosses: middle lake-PRT island be.3SG
Translation: In the middle of the lake there is an island
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: Ižand riko-i kana-n i toi kodi-he
Glosses: master kill-PST.3SG chicken-GEN and bring-PST.3SG home-ILL
Translation: The master killed the chicken and brought home
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: Aje-li-moi kodi-he
Glosses: drive-FRQ.PST-1PL home-ILL
Translation: We were driving home
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: Ole-n teh-mas rado-i-d , kerada-mas babuko-i-d
Glosses: be-1SG do-SUP.INE work-PL-PRT pick-SUP-INE berry-PL-PRT
Translation: I am working, picking berries
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: Mina sö-ška-n i gó-ška-n
Glosses: 1SG eat-INCH-1SG and drink-INCH-1SG
Translation: I'll start to eat and drink
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: Hän om jo läht-mas
Glosses: 3SG be.3SG already leave-SUP.INE
Translation: S/he is about to leave
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: ol-i-n sö-nu , konz sina tul-i-d
Glosses: be-PST-1SG eat-ACT.PST.PTCP when 2SG come-PST-2SG
Translation: I had eaten when you came
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: sö-iži-n
Glosses: eat-COND-1SG
Translation: I would eat
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: Ku mina ol-nu-iži-n kodi-š süu aigou , ka mina sanu-nu-iži-n sinei
Glosses: if 1SG be-ACT.PST.PTCP-COND-1SG home-INE that time, then 1SG tell-ACT.PST.PTCP-COND-1SG 2SG.ALL
Translation: If I would have been at home, I would have told you
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: sanele-b ka sanu-ga-ha
Glosses: tell-3SG then tell-JUSS-3SG
Translation: [If] s/he tells then let him/her tell
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: peze-moi
Glosses: wash-REFL.1SG
Translation: I was myself
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: hö pan-das
Glosses: they put-IPS.PRS
Translation: they put
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: olude-spai humalzu-d
Glosses: beer-ELA get_drunk-2SG
Translation: one gets drunk from beer
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: Mina lähte-n mec-ha paimenda-mha
Glosses: 1SG go-1SG forest-ILL herd-SUP
Translation: I'm going to forest to herd
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: vihmu-b
Glosses: rain-3SG
Translation: It is raining
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: Hän om hüvä radnik
Glosses: 3SG be.3SG good worker
Translation: S/he is a good worker
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: Hän linne-b hüvä-n radnika-n
Glosses: 3SG will_be-3SG good-ESS worker-ESS
Translation: S/he will be a good worker'
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: kacu-n : en kacu
Glosses: watch-1SG : NEG.PRS.1SG watch.CNG
Translation: I watch : I don't watch
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: teh-ma-toi rad
Glosses: do-SUP-ADJ work
Translation: work that is undone
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: Sigou kund´uu-das muzika-d
Glosses: there listen-IPS.PRS music-PRT
Translation: There (they) listen to the music
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: pajata-i ak
Glosses: sing-ACT.PRS.PTCP woman
Translation: a singing woman
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: Ala vešt ota , ota luzik
Glosses: NEG.IMP.2SG knife.PRT take.IMP take.IMP.2SG spoon
Translation: Don't take the knife, take the spoon!
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: poigan peze-min´e ~ peze-nd
Glosses: boy-GEN wash-NMLZ ~ wash-NMLZ
Translation: washing the boy, boy's washing
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: poiga-d oma korkta-d
Glosses: boy-PL be.3PL high-PL
Translation: The boys are tall
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: päčin päle : päl : pälpäi
Glosses: oven.GEN onto : on : from
Translation: onto the oven : on the oven : from top of the oven
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: üks´ ak : kaks´ aka-d
Glosses: one woman.NOM.SG : two woman-PRT.SG
Translation: one woman : two women
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: kana-n
Glosses: chicken-GEN
Translation: chicken's
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: pimeda-ha mec-hassai
Glosses: dark-ILL forest-TERM
Translation: until the dark forest
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: minu-ta
Glosses: me-ABE
Translation: without me
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: te-dme
Glosses: road-PROL
Translation: along the road
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: pert'-he
Glosses: house-ILL
Translation: to the house
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: perti-š
Glosses: house-INE
Translation: in the house
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: perti-špäi
Glosses: house-ELA
Translation: from the house
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: hän rada-b opendaja-ks
Glosses: 3SG learn-3SG teacher-TRA
Translation: S/he is learning to become a teacher
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: hän linne-b opendaja-n
Glosses: 3SG will_be-3SG teacher-ESS
Translation: S/he will become a teacher
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: koira-d , ked nuta-ba
Glosses: dog-PL who bark-3PL
Translation: The dogs, who are barking
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: se-se tulo-b
Glosses: this-DEF come-3SG
Translation: this comes
Language: Central Veps
Transcription: kaži-ta
Glosses: cat-ABE
Translation: without a cat
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: t͡ɕeʎɑɟ ɕɨl-ɘnɨ
Glosses: children sing-PRS.3PL
Translation: Children are singing
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: kuim lun mɨsci
Glosses: three day after
Translation: after three days
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: Oʎgɑ ɑd͡d͡ʑ-is Annɑ-lɨɕ kotɘrt-ɘm-sɘ dɑ pɨr ʒɘ mun-is bɘr-ɕɑɲ-ɨs
Glosses: Olga see-PST.3SG Anna-ABL run-NMLZ-ACC.3SG and at.once also go-PST.3SG after-EGR-3SG
Translation: Olga saw that/how Anna ran off and went after her immediately
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: Zon okɨʃt-is nɨl-ɘs i pɨʃj-is
Glosses: boy kiss-PST.3SG girl-ACC and run-PST.3SG
Translation: The boy kissed the girl and ran away
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: ɕikt-ɨn ol-igɘn me vetlɨ-vl-i vɘr-ɘ
Glosses: country-INE live-CVB 1SG go.and.come.back-FRQ-PST.1SG forest-ILL
Translation: When I lived in the country I used to go to the forest
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: ɑd͡d͡ʑɨɕ-lɨvlɨ 
Glosses: meet-FRQ
Translation: to meet repeatedly, regularly
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: kor mi sɑɟ-m-im , vɘl-i zer-ɘ
Glosses: when 1pl consciousness-DER-PST.1PL be.PST-PST.3SG rain-PRS.3SG
Translation: It was raining when we woke up
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: aski mun-a kar-ɘ
Glosses: tomorrow go-PRS.1SG city-ILL
Translation: Tomorrow I will go to the city
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: mijɑn vo-tɘd͡ʑ sijɘ mun-ɘmɑ vɘl-i
Glosses: 1PL.GEN arrive-CVB 3SG go-2PST.3SG be-PST.3SG
Translation: (It turned out that) s/he had left before we arrived
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: ʃɨd ɕoj-ɘnɨ pɑɲ-ɘn
Glosses: soup[ACC] eat-PRS.3PL spoon-INS
Translation: Soup is eaten with a spoon
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: koʎ-ɘmɑ-tɘ o-n bergɘd
Glosses: pass-PTCP.PST-ACC.POSS.2SG NEG.PRS-2SG return.CNG.SG
Translation: It is not possible to return the past
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: mɨj ɘni vɘt͡ɕ-nɨ
Glosses: what now do-INF
Translation: What to do now?
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: mun-ɑ vengrijɑ-ɘ , medɨm velɘd-nɨ vengr kɨv
Glosses: go-PRS.1SG Hungary-ILL in.order.to study-INF hungarian language[ACC]
Translation: I’m going to Hungary in order to study Hungarian
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: зэрö
Glosses: rain-PRS.3SG
Translation: It is raining
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: me vɘl-i/lo-ɑ velɘdɨɕ-ɘn
Glosses: 1SG be-PST.1SG/be-FUT.1SG teacher-INS
Translation: I was/will be a teacher
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: me gort-ɨn
Glosses: 1SG home-INE
Translation: I am at home
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: Ме абу йöй
Glosses: 1SG NEG stupid
Translation: I am not stupid
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: me tɘd-ɑ : me o-g tɘd
Glosses: 1SG know-1SG : 1SG NEG.PRS-1SG know.CNG.SG
Translation: I know : I don’t know
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: ʃojt͡t͡ɕɨ-tɘg ud͡ʒɑl-ɑm
Glosses: rest-CVB.NEG work-PRS.2PL
Translation: We work without having a rest
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: giʒ-ɨɕ zon
Glosses: write-PTCP boy
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: menam ol-ɑn kerkɑ-ɘj
Glosses: 1SG.GEN live-PTCP house-POSS.1SG
Translation: My living house
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: novlɨ-tɘm pɑɕkɘm
Glosses: wear-PTCP.NEG clothes
Translation: clothes which have not been worn
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: t͡ɕɑj ju
Glosses: tea[ACC] drink.IMP.2SG
Translation: Drink tea!
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: en menɘ velɘd
Glosses: NEG.IMP 1SG.ACC teach.IMP.2SG
Translation: Do not teach me!
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: me eɕkɘ ɕoj-ɨʃt-i
Glosses: 1SG COND eat-DIM-PST.1SG
Translation: I would eat a little
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: zon-jɑs kuʑ-ɘɕ
Glosses: boy-PL long-PL
Translation: The boys are tall
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: mit͡ɕɑ : mit͡ɕɑ-d͡ʒɨk : med-mit͡ɕɑ
Glosses: beautiful : beautiful-COMP : SPRL-beautiful
Translation: beautiful : more beautiful : the most beautiful
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: menɑm kerkɑ-ɘj sɑndrɑ-lɘn-ɕɑɲ ɨlɨn-d͡ʒɨk
Glosses: I.GEN house-POSS.1SG Sandra-GEN-EGR far-COMP
Translation: My house is farther than Sandra's [house]
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: ɘci ɲebɘg : kuim ɲebɘg
Glosses: one book[NOM.SG] : three book[NOM.SG]
Translation: one book : three books
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: menɑm jort-lɘn vok-ɨs
Glosses: 1SG.GEN friend-GEN brother-POSS.3SG
Translation: my friend's brother
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: ɕet menɨm kɨv
Glosses: give.IMP.2SG 1SG.DAT word[ACC]
Translation: Give me the word!
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: ɑski-ɘd͡ʑ
Glosses: tomorrow-TERM
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: ɕɘm-tɘg ov-nɨ ɕɘkɨd
Glosses: money-ABE live-INF difficult
Translation: It is difficult to live without money
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: ɘʃiɲ-ɘd-ɨs pet
Glosses: window-PROL-POSS.3SG exit.IMP.2SG
Translation: Go out through the window!
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: pɨr-ɑ kerkɑ-ɘ
Glosses: enter-PRS.1SG house-ILL
Translation: I am going into the house
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: me kerkɑ-ɨn
Glosses: 1SG house-INE
Translation: I am in the house
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: pet-ɑ kerkɑ-ɨɕ
Glosses: exit-PRS.1SG house-ELA
Translation: I am going from the house
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: kerkɑ-ɑd
Glosses: house-ILL/INE.POSS.2SG
Translation: into your house / in your house
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: mɑm-ɨd-kɘd
Glosses: mother-POSS.2SG-COM
Translation: with your mother
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: olɘm-ɨd bɨdɘn-lɨ donɑ
Glosses: life-POSS.2SG everyone-DAT expensive
Translation: The life is valuable to everyone
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: jeneʒ-ɨs pemd-is
Glosses: sky-POSS.3SG darken-PST.3SG
Translation: The sky darkened
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: sijɘ kɑɲ-ɨs , kodi
Glosses: that cat-POSS.3SG who
Translation: that cat who…
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: tenɑd em ɲebɘg , kodi menɨm kol-ɘ
Glosses: you.GEN EX book who 1SG.DAT to.be.need-PRS.3SG
Translation: You have a book, what I need
Language: Komi-Zyrian
Transcription: zon-jɑs-lɨ
Glosses: boy-PL-DAT
Translation: to the boys
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Ne yritt-i yhdistää su-lle
Glosses: they try-PST.3SG connect-INF you-ALL
Translation: they tried to connect you
Language: Finnish
Transcription: keltaise-ssa kassi-ssa
Glosses: yellow-INE bag-INE
Translation: in a yellow bag
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Ot-i-n kirja-n pöydä-n päältä
Glosses: take-PST-1SG book-GEN table-GEN on-ELA
Translation: I took the book from the table
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Peka-n herät-e-ssä Liisa lähte-e töi-hin
Glosses: Pekka-GEN wake-INF-INE Liisa go-3SG work-ILL
Translation: When Pekka wakes up Liisa goes to work
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Varas lö-i nais-ta ja juoks-i pois
Glosses: thief hit-PST.3SG woman-PRT and run-PST.3SG away
Translation: The thief hit the woman and ran away
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Ole-n luke-ma-ssa
Glosses: be-1SG read-SUP-INE
Translation: I am reading
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Ensi kesä-nä minä ui-n
Glosses: next summer-ESS 1SG swim-1SG
Translation: Next summer I will swim
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Juna on lähte-mä-ssä
Glosses: train be.3SG leave-SUP-INE
Translation: The train is about to leave
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Kun saavu-i-n , hän ol-i jo lähte-nyt
Glosses: when arrive-PST-1SG 3SG be-PST.3SG already leave-ACT.PST.PTCP.SG
Translation: When I arrived, s/he had already left
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Luk-isi-n kirja-n , jos minu-lla ol-isi aika-a
Glosses: read-COND-1SG book-GEN if 1SG-ADE be-COND.3SG time-PRT
Translation: I would read a book if I had the time
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Jos ol-isi-t leipo-nut kaku-n , sö-isi-n se-n
Glosses: if be-COND-2SG bake-ACT.PST.PTCP cake-GEN eat-COND-1SG it-GEN
Translation: If you had baked a cake, I would eat it
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Asia ratken-nee huomenna
Glosses: thing resolve-POT.3SG tomorrow
Translation: The thing should be resolved tomorrow
Language: Finnish
Transcription: hän tul-koon
Glosses: 3SG come-JUSS.3SG
Translation: Let him/her come!
Language: Finnish
Transcription: me oste-taan
Glosses: 1PL buy-PASS.PRS
Translation: we buy
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Väittä-vät häne-n ole-va-n fiksu
Glosses: claim-3PL 3SG-GEN be-ACT.PRS.PTCP-GEN smart
Translation: It is claimed that s/he is smart
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Lähde-n Unkari-in oppi-ma-an unkari-n kiel-tä
Glosses: go-1SG Hungary-ILL learn-SUP-ILL Hungarian-GEN language-PRT
Translation: I go to Hungary in order to learn the Hungarian language
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Sataa
Glosses: rain.3SG
Translation: It is raining
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Hän on opettaja
Glosses: 3SG be.3SG teacher
Translation: S/he is a teacher
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Hän ol-i opettaja
Glosses: 3SG be.3SG teacher
Translation: S/he was teacher
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Siellä elettiin hyvin
Glosses: there live-PASS.PST well
Translation: People lived well there (lit. 'It was lived well there')
Language: Finnish
Transcription: teke-mä-ni työ
Glosses: do-AG.PTCP-POSS.1SG work
Translation: Work that I did
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Puhuin eilen lähete-ty-i-stä kirje-i-stä
Glosses: speak-PST-1SG yesterday send-PTCP.PST-PL-ELA letter-PL-ELA
Translation: I was speaking about the letters that were sent yesterday
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Älä kirjaa unohda !
Glosses: NEG.IMP.2SG book.PRT forget.CNG
Translation: Don't forget the book!
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Vihollise-n kaupungi-n valloitta-minen
Glosses: enemy-GEN city-GEN conquest-NMLZ
Translation: the conquest of the enemy's city / the enemy's conquest of the city
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Poja-t ovat pitk-i-ä
Glosses: boys-PL be.3PL tall-PL-PRT
Translation: The boys are tall
Language: Finnish
Transcription: kaunis : kauni-impi : kaune-in
Glosses: beautiful : beautiful-COMP : beautiful-SPRL
Translation: beautiful : more beautiful : the most beautiful
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Minä halua-n sinu-t
Glosses: 1SG want-1SG you-ACC
Translation: I want you
Language: Finnish
Transcription: yksi auto : kaksi autoa
Glosses: one.NOM.SG car.NOM.SG : two.NOM.SG car.PRT.SG
Language: Finnish
Transcription: yksi kirja : kolme kirjaa
Glosses: one.NOM.SG book.NOM.SG : three.NOM.SG book.PRT.SG
Translation: one book : three books
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Minna-n kirja
Glosses: Minna-GEN book
Translation: Minna's book
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Lähd-i-n töi-hin käsilauku-tta
Glosses: leave-PST-1SG work-ILL handbag-ABE
Translation: I left for work without a/the handbag
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Kävele-n talo-lle
Glosses: walk-1SG house-ALL
Translation: I walk towards the house/to the house
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Ole-n talo-ssa / talo-lla
Glosses: be-1SG house-INE / house-ADE
Translation: I am in a/the house
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Tule-n talo-sta
Glosses: come-1SG house-ELA
Translation: I come from (inside of) a/the house
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Hän kirjoitti kyn-i-ne-en
Glosses: 3SG write.PST.3SG pen-PL-COM-POSS.3
Translation: S/he wrote with a pen
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Hän opiskel-i opettaja-ksi
Glosses: 3SG study-PST.3SG teacher-TRA
Translation: S/he studied to become a teacher
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Hän työskentelee opettaja-na
Glosses: 3SG work-3SG teacher-ESS
Translation: She works as a teacher
Language: Finnish
Transcription: Mä aattelin et se ei mahu
Glosses: 1SG think-PST-1SG that it NEG.3SG fit
Translation: I thought s/he will not fit
Language: Finnish
Transcription: katu-i-lla
Glosses: street-PL-ADE
Translation: on the streets
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: jägǝ=püw-ii parǝwl-ǝs-gǝ
Glosses: brother-DU jump-PST-3DU
Translation: his two brothers were jumping
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: jäni kwäl-t-nǝ
Glosses: big house-PL-LOC
Translation: in the big houses
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: kol keewǝr-t
Glosses: house inside-LOC
Translation: in the house
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: jänii lyüüly wöär-s-ǝm , wisy=kom-mǝ jåt tåt-ǝs-lǝm
Glosses: big mistake make-PST-1SG young=man-ACC with bring-PST-SG<1SG
Translation: I made a big mistake when I took the boy with me
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: tolmax nee senktǝ-s , il xajtǝ-s
Glosses: thief woman hit-PST.3SG away run-PST.3SG
Translation: The thief hit the woman and ran away
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: tolmax nee-m senktǝ-stǝ , il xajtǝs
Glosses: thief woman-ACC hit-PST.SG>3SG away run-PST.3SG
Translation: The thief hit the woman, and she ran away
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: kårt-taxtǝnt-aat
Glosses: sneak-DER-PRS.3PL
Translation: they are sneaking around
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: om mõõ=sow kål-t kuun mås pägrant-aam ?
Glosses: 1SG land=dust middle-LOC how until roll-PRS.1SG
Translation: how long will I have to roll in the dust
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: näg tääwǝ kasyl-ääkǝn ool-ǝk
Glosses: 2SG 3SG.ACC notice-ACT.PX.SG>2SG be-COND.PRT
Translation: if you had noticed him
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: wojǝng=kar tee-p=mätǝr isykaam ulkǝ
Glosses: fat=thing eat-PTCP=what have-OPT.1SG be-OPT.3SG
Translation: I wish I had a fat-food eating-dude (child)
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: tow minǝ-sä-g jåmǝs uulǝm wöär-ǝxʷ
Glosses: there go-PST.3DU good night make-INF
Translation: they went there to say goodbye
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: kʷäl õõw-taal ool-ǝs
Glosses: house door-CAR be-PRT.3SG
Translation: the house had no door
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: sirii=piily-tal juuntǝp=tågǝl
Glosses: sword-punch-CAR harness=shirt
Translation: harness which cannot be punched with a sword
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: söät nååti xåjtǝ-s töält-ǝng sunt töält-ään naalǝw råwtxaat-s-ǝt
Glosses: 7 female=reindeer run-PTCP shore-ADJ mouth shore-POSS.SG>3SG.LAT there hurry-PST.3PL
Translation: they hurried to the harbour of the harbour having river where seven female reindeer had been running
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: owl-ǝ joxt-taal uus teel-ǝ !
Glosses: end-POSS.3SG come-CAR town be=born-OPT.3SG
Translation: may there rise a town, not reaching the end
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: jääp-oåm lilǝng-äg ?
Glosses: brother-POSS.DU>1SG alive-DU
Translation: Are my brothers alive?
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: åm poålt-ǝm
Glosses: 1SG by-PX.1SG
Translation: by me
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: sow-tal
Glosses: skin-CAR
Translation: without skin, skinless
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: kʷäl-nǝ juw-tuu-s
Glosses: house-LAT in-come-PRT.3SG
Translation: stepped into the house
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: kʷääl-t wonl-ii
Glosses: house-LOC sit.PRS.3SG
Translation: he sits in the house
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: põõwǝl-nǝl joxt-ii
Glosses: village-ABL come.PRS.3SG
Translation: he comes from the village
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: neeg-ii wi-s-tǝ
Glosses: wife-TRA take-PST-SG>3SG
Translation: took as a wife
Language: East Mansi
Transcription: kom lǝl-ǝ päri-tuuj-ǝp-ǝs
Glosses: man spirit-PX.SG>3SG back-come-DER-PST.3SG
Translation: man’s spirit came back
Language: Ludian
Transcription: vahna-s kodi-š
Glosses: old-INE house-INE
Translation: in an old house
Language: Ludian
Transcription: vahna-n aka-nke
Glosses: old-GEN woman-COM
Translation: with an old woman
Language: Ludian
Transcription: se ol-i voina-d vaste
Glosses: it be-PST.3SG war-PRT before
Translation: it was before the war
Language: Ludian
Transcription: Keväde-л лume-n lähte-düi peлdo-d kuive-tah
Glosses: spring-ADE snow-GEN go-PASS.PST.PTCP.PRT field-PL dry-PASS.PRS
Translation: In the spring after snow is gone the fields are dried
Language: Ludian
Transcription: Mečä-s kazvau mard´ioi
Glosses: forest-INE grow.3SG berry.PL.PRT
Translation: There are berries growing in the forest
Language: Ludian
Transcription: muamah ottau лapse-n pätši-л , andau buaba-лe
Glosses: mother take.3SG child-GEN stove-ADE/ABL give.3SG midwife-ALL
Translation: Mother takes the child from top of the (Russian) stove and gives to the midwife
Language: Ludian
Transcription: hän on kirgita-ma-s kird’a-d
Glosses: 3SG be.3SG write-SUP-INE book-PRT
Translation: he is writing a book
Language: Ludian
Transcription: ole sīt kohta-s müö tuлe-mmo sinu-ллu
Glosses: be.IMP.2SG that place-INE 1PL come-1PL you-PROP
Translation: Be in that place we'll come to you
Language: Ludian
Transcription: surm on tuлe-ma-s
Glosses: death be.3SG come-SUP-INE
Translation: death is coming
Language: Ludian
Transcription: ol-i-n nai-nu tä-s küla-s
Glosses: be-PST-1SG get_married-ACT.PST.PTCP this-INE village-INE
Translation: I had got married in this village
Language: Ludian
Transcription: anda-nu-iž d'eńgad
Glosses: give-ACT.PST.PTCP-COND money.PL
Translation: (s/he) would have given money
Language: Ludian
Transcription: luge-ne-n
Glosses: read-POT-1SG
Translation: Probably I read
Language: Ludian
Transcription: Tul-gah hän pert´-he
Glosses: come-JUSS.3SG s/he house-ILL
Translation: Let him/her come in the house
Language: Ludian
Transcription: tedri tuлou , ištu-heze pualika-le
Glosses: grouse come.3SG sit-REFL.3SG stick-ALL
Translation: A grouse comes, sits itself on a stick
Language: Ludian
Transcription: hüö suadb pide-ttih
Glosses: 3PL wedding hold-IPS.PST
Translation: They held a wedding
Language: Ludian
Transcription: Ku äijä-n tiedä-ne-t , siid terväh vahna-ne-d
Glosses: if much-GEN know-POT-2SG then fast become_old-2SG
Translation: If you know (one knows) much you get (one gets) old fast
Language: Ludian
Transcription: miksebo sinu-l on piä hardie-l , šuapkuo kanda-mah vai ruaduo ruada-mah ?
Glosses: why 2SG-ADE be.3SG head shoulder-PL.ADE, boot.PL.PART wear-SUP.ILL or work.PART work-SUP.ILL
Translation: why do you have a head on your shoulders, to wear boots or for work
Language: Ludian
Transcription: Häin on mečnik
Glosses: 3SG be.3SG forest_ranger
Translation: S/he is a forest ranger
Language: Ludian
Transcription: muamo da tuatto oldih karjalaiže-t
Glosses: mother and father be.PASS.PST Karelian-PL
Translation: mother and father were Karelians
Language: Ludian
Transcription: ota-n : en ota
Glosses: take-1SG : NEG.1SG take.CNG
Translation: I take : I don't take
Language: Ludian
Transcription: malta-mattah
Glosses: can-SUP.ABE
Translation: without skills
Language: Ludian
Transcription: lähte-däh aigoi huondekse-л
Glosses: leave-PASS.PRS early morning-ADE
Translation: (People) are leaving early in the morning
Language: Ludian
Transcription: hiihtä-i mužik
Glosses: ski-AG.NMLZ man
Language: Ludian
Transcription: luge-tu-i-d kird´oid
Glosses: read-PASS.PST.PTCP-PL-PRT book.PL.PRT
Language: Ludian
Transcription: El-gat hän-dä nostata-kkad !
Glosses: NEG.IMP-2PL he-PRT wake_2PL
Translation: Don't wake him up!
Language: Ludian
Transcription: poiga-n peze-nd
Glosses: boy-GEN wash-NMLZ
Translation: washing the boy / boy's washing
Language: Ludian
Transcription: pu-d oma/oldaze korgeda-d
Glosses: tree-PL be.3PL/be.IPS.PRS high-PL
Translation: The trees are high
Language: Ludian
Transcription: vahn-in
Glosses: old-SPRL
Translation: the oldest
Language: Ludian
Transcription: kato-n piäлe : kato-n piäл : kato-n piäлpiäi
Glosses: roof-GEN onto : roof-GEN on : roof-GEN from
Translation: onto the roof : on the roof : from top of the roof
Language: Ludian
Transcription: minu-d
Glosses: I-ACC
Translation: me
Language: Ludian
Transcription: üks lehm : neljä lehmä-d
Glosses: one.NOM.SG cow.NOM.SG : four.NOM.SG cow-PRT.SG
Translation: one cow : four cows
Language: Ludian
Transcription: lehmä-n nimi
Glosses: cow-GEN name
Translation: cow's name
Language: Ludian
Transcription: tul-i-n mecä-spiäi mard´a-ta
Glosses: come-PST-1SG forest-ELA berry-ABE
Translation: I came from the forest without berries
Language: Ludian
Transcription: d'ärve-le
Glosses: lake-ALL
Translation: onto the lake
Language: Ludian
Transcription: doroga-л
Glosses: street-ADE
Translation: on the street
Language: Ludian
Transcription: Škola-spiäi
Glosses: school-ELA
Translation: from the school
Language: Ludian
Transcription: Met'šä-s
Glosses: forest-INE/ELA
Translation: in the forest/from the forest
Language: Ludian
Transcription: kirveheide-nke
Glosses: ax.PL-COM
Translation: with axes
Language: Ludian
Transcription: stoikke pidäu tahko-ta tahko-l ülen teräväks
Glosses: scythe must.3SG whet-INF whetstone-ADE very sharp-TRA
Translation: The scythe must be whetted very sharp with a whetstone
Language: Ludian
Transcription: minu-l papa paimoi-n oli kaks kezä-d
Glosses: 1SG-ADE father shepherd-ESS be.PST.3SG two summer-PRT
Translation: my father was a shepherd for two summers
Language: Ludian
Transcription: se tulou kodih
Glosses: it come.3SG home.ILL
Translation: S/he comes home
Language: Ludian
Transcription: sarai-лoi-л
Glosses: raft-PL-ADE
Translation: on the rafts
Language: Livvi
Transcription: suure-s järve-s
Glosses: big-INE lake-INE
Translation: in a big lake
Language: Livvi
Transcription: oma-n lapse-nke
Glosses: own-GEN child-COM
Translation: with one's child
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Myö juoks-i-mmo silla-n alle
Glosses: 1PL run-PST-1PL bridge-GEN under
Translation: We ran under the bridge
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Muama-n kodi-h tul-duu rube-i-mmo yhtes pasta-ma-h
Glosses: mother-GEN home-ILL come-PASS.PST.PTCP.PRT start-PST-1PL together bake-SUP-ILL
Translation: When mother came home we started to bake together
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Tyttö näg-i mečä-s kondie-n da juoks-i iäres
Glosses: girl.NOM see-PST.3SG forest-INE bear-GEN and run-PST.3SG away
Translation: The girl saw a bear in the forest and run away
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Ole-n kaččo-mas televiizoru-a
Glosses: be-1SG watch-SUP.INE televizion-PRT
Translation: I am watching the TV
Language: Livvi
Transcription: lähte-n Suome-h , osta-n piirua-du
Glosses: go-1SG Finland-ILL buy-1SG pie-PRT
Translation: I'll go to Finland and buy a pie
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Ole-n lähte-mäs piha-le
Glosses: be-1SG go-SUP.INE yard-ALL
Translation: I am going to the yard
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Konzu havaču-i-n , ol-dih muu-t jo lähtie-tty muarja-h
Glosses: when wake_up-PST-1SG be-IPS.PST other-PL already go-PASS.PST.PTCP berry-ILL
Translation: When I woke up, others had already left to pick berries
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Elä-zi-n kylä-s , gu vai sua-zi-n
Glosses: live-COND-1SG village-INE, if only get-COND-1SG
Translation: I would live in a village if I only could
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Gu ol-izi-t pasta-nuh piirua-n , syö-zi-n se-n
Glosses: if be-COND-2SG bake-ACT.PST.PTCP pie-GEN eat-COND-1SG it-GEN
Translation: If  you would have baked a pie, I would eat it
Language: Livvi
Transcription: anda-ne-n
Glosses: give-POT-1SG
Translation: I probably give, come
Language: Livvi
Transcription: anda-kkah
Glosses: give-IMP.3PL
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Ota-mmos : ota-ttos
Glosses: take-REFL.1SG : take-REFL.2SG
Language: Livvi
Transcription: hyö rua-tah
Glosses: 3PL work.IPS.PRS
Translation: they work
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Tahto-ne-t hyvin eli-ä , pidä-y äijy ruadu-a
Glosses: want-POT-2SG well live-INF need-3SG much work-INF
Translation: If you want to live well you need to work much
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Halgu-o ei ole perti-s päčči-e lämmit-tiä
Glosses: wood_log-PRT NEG be.CNG house-INE stove-PRT heat-INF
Translation: In the house there is no wood to heat the stove
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Vihmu-u
Glosses: rain-3SG
Translation: It is raning
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Häi on čoma
Glosses: 3SG be.3SG beautiful
Translation: She is beautiful
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Häi ol-i čoma
Glosses: 3SG be-PST.3SG beautiful
Translation: She was beautiful
Language: Livvi
Transcription: minä ellendä-n : minä e-n ellendä
Glosses: 1SG understand-1SG : 1SG NEG-1SG understand.CNG
Translation: 1SG understand : I don't understand
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Lähti iäre sanu-a sano-ma-ttah
Glosses: go.PST.3SG away word-PRT say-SUP-ABE
Translation: S/he went away without saying a word
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Tiä ele-täh hyvin
Glosses: here live-IPS.PRS well
Translation: Here (people) live well
Language: Livvi
Transcription: pala-nuo-s mečä-s
Glosses: burn forest-INE
Translation: in a burned forest
Language: Livvi
Transcription: opasta-i
Glosses: teach-NMLZ
Translation: teacher, teaching
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Älä tä-dä kniigu-a luve
Glosses: NEG.IMP.2SG this-PRT book-PRT read.CNG
Translation: Don't read this book (but read another one)!
Language: Livvi
Transcription: tytö-n peze-mine/peze-ndy kest-i čuasu-n
Glosses: girl-GEN wash-NMLZ/wash-NMLZ take-PST.3SG hour-GEN
Translation: washing the girl, the washing done by the girl took an hour
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Päivä-t ol-lah pit-kät
Glosses: day-PL be-IPS.PRS long-PL
Translation: The days are long
Language: Livvi
Transcription: korge-vin puu
Glosses: tall-SPRL tree
Translation: the tallest tree
Language: Livvi
Transcription: yksi lapsi : viizi lastu
Glosses: one.NOM child.NOM : five.NOM child.PRT
Translation: one child : five children
Language: Livvi
Transcription: tuata-n kodi
Glosses: father-GEN home
Translation: father's home
Language: Livvi
Transcription: denga-ttah
Glosses: money-ABE
Translation: without money
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Myö tul-i-mmo kodi-h mečä-či
Glosses: 1PL come-PST-1PL home-ILL forest-PROL
Translation: We came home through/via the forest
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Lapse-t mennä-h škola-h
Glosses: child-PL go-IPS.PRS school-ILL
Translation: The children are going to school
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Nosta takki lattie-lpäi
Glosses: take_up.IMP.2SG jacket floor-ABL
Translation: Take the jacket up from the floor
Language: Livvi
Transcription: lattie-l
Glosses: floor-ALL/ADE
Translation: on the floor, from the floor
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Egläi velle-nke ol-i-mmo siene-s
Glosses: yesterday brother-COM be-PST-1PL muschroom-INE
Translation: Yesterday, together with brother, we were picking musrooms
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Se naine jä-i leske-kse
Glosses: this woman remain-PST.3SG widow-TRA
Translation: This woman became a widow
Language: Livvi
Transcription: Sizär ruada-u opastaja-nnu
Glosses: sister work-3SG teacher-ESS
Translation: (My) sister is working as a teacher
Language: Livvi
Transcription: kaži-loi-nke
Glosses: cat-PL-COM
Translation: with cats
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: teːn laːw-e-iɣ
Glosses: 3DU say-PRS-3DU
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: māxəm joxt-eγət
Glosses: people.SG come-PRS.3PL
Translation: The people are coming
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: taw kasaj-e pasan-n pin-i-te
Glosses: … … … put-PRS-SG<3SG
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: nē χum nūpəl lāw-i
Glosses: woman man to say-prs.3SG
Translation: the woman says to the man: ...
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: neː wi-s , uːs-ən min-as , weːtra wina wi-s
Glosses: woman take-PST[3SG] city-DLAT go-PST[3SG] bucket alcohol take-PST[3SG]
Translation: He got married to a woman, went to town and bought a bucket full of alcohol
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: paul ti sawit wor uj joxt-i , wor-na ke min-nuːw-um ul al-nuːw-um ?
Glosses: village this multitude forest animal arrive-PRS[3SG] forest-DLAT if go-COND-1SG IMP.NEG kill-COND-1SG
Translation: As there arrive as many forest animals as a whole village, if I would go to the forest, couldn't I hunt (down all of them)?
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: xumus elal' ōl-uŋkwe ?
Glosses: how further be-INF
Translation: How to (i.e. how should I) live on?
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: tuw ujtxat-as ta tuːr-eː-n maːnʲ-iɣ saŋkamt-axt-əŋkʷ
Glosses: there dive_down-PST[3SG] that lake-SG<3SG-DLAT young-TRNS direct_to_the_right_way-REFL-INF
Translation: There he dove into his lake in order to be rejuvenated
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: rakʷ-i
Glosses: rain-PRS.3SG
Translation: it rains
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: e:tʲim-i
Glosses: grow_dark-PRS.3SG
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: naŋ ta pora-t maːnʲut oːl-s-ən
Glosses: 2SG EMPH1 time-LOC baby be-PST-2SG
Translation: You were just a baby at the time
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: naη nēpak-ən pasan-t
Glosses: 2SG letter-SG<2SG table-LOC
Translation: Your letter is on the table
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: jaɣɣ-uw-na akw sʲos jolt-we-s-aw at xoːntlaxt-uŋkʷe
Glosses: father-POSS.SG<1PL-DAT one time decree-PASS-PST-1PL NEG wage_war-INF
Translation: our father decreed long ago that we should not wage war
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: χum al-am wōrtōlnut
Glosses: man kill-PTCP.PASS bear
Translation: a/the bear killed by a/the man
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: χūl-tal
Glosses: hear-PTCP.NEG
Translation: unheard
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: ūjriś kāsəηəś ērγə-ne-te sujt-i
Glosses: bird merrily sing-ptcp.prs-SG<3SG to_be_heard-PRS.3SG
Translation: the merry singing of a bird can be heard
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: eːkʷa piɣrisʲ neː xoːnt-am kol-e-n ta joht-es-ət
Glosses: Eːkʷa Piɣrisʲ woman find-PTCP.PST house-SG<3SG-DLAT EMPH1 arrive-PST-3PL
Translation: They arrived to the house where E.P. found the woman
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: xumi-ɣ , law-i , nʲal təɣli ul laj-en , am aj-im xum tot-eɣ-um
Glosses: man-DU say-PRS[3SG] arrow (to)_here IMP.NEG shoot-IMP 1SG drink-CVB man carry-PRS-1SG
Translation: ’Men’ he says ’don`t shoot your arrows here, I carry a drunk man’
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: anʲ xum , ilʲpəlʲ oːl-ne xum puːin uːnl-i xoŋxsa xart-ime
Glosses: now man recently be-PTCP.PRS man far_from_the_river sit-PRS[3SG] pipe smoke-CVB
Translation: The man who had recently arrived is sitting on the shore smoking a pipe
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: naːn saːrt pasʲa waːr-eːn
Glosses: 2PL before greeting make-IMP
Translation: [---], send your greetings first!
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: wasəɣ xot= at set-e-əɣ
Glosses: anymore apart= NEG tear_oneself_away-PRS-3DU
Translation: They don't tear away anymore
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: min-i-riś
Glosses: go-PRS.3SG-DIM
Translation: there he goes, the poor ...
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: am āpa-m
Glosses: 1SG cradle-POSS.1SG
Translation: my cradle
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: am min-ne-m ēli-pālt
Glosses: 1SG go-PTCP.PRS-POSS.1SG before
Translation: before I go
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: ti xanistaxt-an piyris-iy jomas-iy
Glosses: this learn-PART.PRES boy-DU good-DU
Translation: These pupils (are) good
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: am jot-əm
Glosses: I with-POSS.1SG
Translation: with me
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: kit χum
Glosses: two man
Translation: two men
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: aːwi-n joxt-əs takʷi juw= ti sʲalt-i
Glosses: door-DLAT come-PST[3SG] 3SG into= EMPH2 enter-PRS[3SG]
Translation: Approached the door, [would] step in alone
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: sun-t
Glosses: sledge-LOC
Translation: in the sledge
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: saːm-nəl
Glosses: corner-ABL
Translation: from the corner
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: nē jūntəp-əl jūnt-i
Glosses: woman needle-INST sew-PRS.3SG
Translation: the woman is sewing with a needle
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: χańiśt-an χum χańiśtaχt-ən ńāwram-ət jot potərt-i
Glosses: teach-PTCP.PRS man learn-PTCP.PRS child-PL with speak-PRS.3SG
Translation: the teacher is talking with the children
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: Ivan Sajnaχov bŕigad’ir-iγ jēmt-əs
Glosses: Ivan Sajnaχov team_leader-TRL become-PST.3SG
Translation: Ivan Saynakhov became team leader
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: am χańiśt-an χum-iγ ōl-eγ-əm
Glosses: 1SG teach-PTCP.PRS man-TRL be-PRS-1SG
Translation: I am a teacher
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: sam
Glosses: eye.SG
Translation: eyes
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: χāp-əm
Glosses: boat-SG<1SG
Translation: my boat
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: χāp-aγ-əm
Glosses: boat-DU<1SG
Translation: my (two) boats
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: χāp-an-əm
Glosses: boat-PL<1SG
Translation: my (3+) boats
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: meːŋkʷ jal-əs juw=, sʲor-am oːŋxəŋ towlʲ xuːriɣ tot-as manʲsʲi xumi-te paːlt , manʲsʲi xumi-teː-n i mi-s-te
Glosses: forest_spirit go-PST[3SG] into= dirty-PTCP.PST tanned_leather leather sack bring-PST[3SG] Mansi man-SG<3SG to Mansi man-SG<3SG-DLAT and give-PST-SG<3SG
Translation: The forest spirit went inside, he brought the Mansi man a tanned leather sack and he gave it to the Mansi man
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: aːɣi-ane-əl
Glosses: daughter-PL<3SG-INST
Translation: with his daugthers
Language: Northern Mansi
Transcription: kol-iγ-t
Glosses: house-DU-LOC
Translation: in the (two) houses
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: ə̈də̈r mɑdəʃ-βlæ-ʒə̈ dono mɑd-eʃ
Glosses: girl toy-PL-PX3SG with play-3SG
Translation: The girl is playing with her toys
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: pæʃæ-m pə̈tærə̈-mə̈k-et , kænæltə̈
Glosses: work-ACC finish-CVB.PRI-PX2SG relax
Translation: After you finish your work, relax
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: sɑltɑk jær-ə̈ʃkə̈ kol kət͡ʃ-ɑʃ ɑʃked-ə̈m
Glosses: Saltak lake-ILL fish.NOM catch-INF go-PST1.1SG
Translation: I walked to Lake Saltak to go fishing
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: møskæ imɲi ʃɑjəlɑn ʃɑgɑl-eʃ dæ βət͡ʃ-ɑʃ tə̈ŋgæl-eʃ
Glosses: bear horse behind stand-PRS.3SG and wait-INF begin-PRS.3SG
Translation: the bear goes and stands behind the horse and starts to wait
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: ik semɲæ-ʃtə̈ βæʃ-βæʃ pɑlʃ-en ə̈l-æʃ kel-eʃ
Glosses: one family-INE one_another help-CVB live-INF be_necessary
Translation: Members of a family should help each other
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: irgodəm futbol-lɑ mɑd-ɑt ?
Glosses: tomorrow football-COMP play-PRS.2SG
Translation: Will you play football tomorrow?
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: ʃɑgɑl-ne-m
Glosses: stand_up-DES-1SG
Translation: I want to stand up
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: kəm ket͡ʃə̈-ʃtə̈ ʃokʃə li-ʃæʃlək
Glosses: three day-INE hot be-PTCP.FUT
Translation: in three days it should be warm
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: jɑrɑtə-ʃtə
Glosses: love-IMP.3PL
Translation: they should love
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: et͡ʃuk-lɑn æβæ-ʒə̈ olmɑ-m pu-en
Glosses: Echuk-DAT mother-PX3SG apple-ACC give-PST2.3SG
Translation: Echuk’s mother gave him an apple
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: gɑzet-ə̈m vəʒɑl-ɑt
Glosses: newspaper-ACC sell-3PL
Translation: newspapers are being sold
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: edem-læn mɑɲɑr purə-m ə̈ʃt-et , tə̈nær xudɑ li-æt
Glosses: other-DAT how_much good-ACC do-2SG that_much bad be(come)-2SG
Translation: the more good you do for others, the worse you will be
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: tə̈ɲ ølit͡sæ-ʃkə̈ mɑd-ɑʃ ke-ne-t ?
Glosses: 2SG street-ILL play-INF go-DES-2SG
Translation: do you want to go to play outside?
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: tɑgɑt͡ʃə kə̈lmə̈-kt-æ
Glosses: today freeze-CAUS-3SG
Translation: it will freeze today
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: tə̈də̈ jɑʒo edem əl-ən
Glosses: 3SG good person be-PST2.3SG
Translation: s/he was a good person
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: sə̈nzælək-em ves sumkɑ-ʃə
Glosses: glasses-PX1SG other bag-INE
Translation: my glasses were in the other bag
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: jɑrɑtə-də-mə
Glosses: love-NEG.PTCP
Translation: unloved, unloving
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: ʃɑnə-m-em semə̈ɲ
Glosses: think-PTCP.PASS-PX1SG as
Translation: as I thought
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: ʃoʃəm mə̈ɲ ʃə̈ʒβə̈k mərə-mə-m koləʃt-ɑʃ jɑrɑt-em
Glosses: in_spring 1SG nightingale.NOM sing-PTCP.PASS-ACC listen-INF love-PRS.1SG
Translation: I like to listen to nightingales in spring
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: təmdə-ʃə
Glosses: teach-PTCP.ACT
Translation: teaching, teacher
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: grɑʒdɑnskij sostojɑni-n ɑkt-βlæ-m sirə̈-mæʃ
Glosses: citizen status-GEN act-PL-ACC write-NMLZ
Translation: maintenance of civil status records
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: ɑnzəln-em
Glosses: in_front_of-PX1SG
Translation: in front of me
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: tə̈ɲ-ə̈n-ə̈m næl-æm
Glosses: 2SG-GEN-ACC take-PRS.1SG
Translation: I will take yours
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: ʒep-ə̈n βi-ʒə̈ kogo
Glosses: time-GEN power-PX3SG big
Translation: time has great power
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: olmɑ-de
Glosses: apple-CAR
Translation: without an apple
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: ik semɲæ-ʃtə̈ βæʃ-βæʃ pɑlʃ-en ə̈l-æʃ kel-eʃ
Glosses: one family-INE one_another help-CVB live-INF be_necessary
Translation: Members of a family should help each
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: izi ə̈rβezə̈ æptæn-læ mər-en kerd-eʃ
Glosses: small boy rooster-COMP sing-CVB be_able_to-PRS.3SG
Translation: the small boy can sing like a rooster
Language: Kozymodemyan
Transcription: iktə̈-ʒə̈ næl-ælt-eʃ , βesə̈-ʒə̈ kod-eʃ
Glosses: one-PX3SG take-REFL-PRS.3SG other-PX3SG stay-PRS.3SG
Translation: one will be taken and the other left
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Måj låhkin
Glosses: 1DU.NOM read.DU.PRS
Translation: We read
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Bárne låhkåba
Glosses: boy.NOM.PL read.3DU.PRS
Translation: The boys read
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Mån manniv iedne lusi
Glosses: 1SG.NOM go.1SG.PST mother.GEN to
Translation: I went to my mother
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Gå Herodes Jesusav vuojnij , de sälldát ávvusij
Glosses: when Herod.NOM.SG Jesus.ACC.SG see.3SG.PST then greatly rejoice.3SG.PST
Translation: When Herodᵢ saw Jesus, heᵢ was greatly pleased
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: gähttjal-addat
Glosses: try-FRQ
Translation: try (repeatedly)
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Mån lav låhkåmin
Glosses: 1SG.NOM be.1SG.PRS read.PROG
Translation: I am reading
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Mån boadáv idet
Glosses: 1SG.NOM come.1SG.PRS tomorrow
Translation: I come tomorrow
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Gå båhtiv , dat lij juo vuolggám
Glosses: when come.1SG.PST DEM.NOM.SG be.3SG.PST already leave.PRF
Translation: When I came, s/he had already left
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Jus luluj dán ednamin de ij lulu ga härrán
Glosses: if be.COND.3SG DEM.PROX.GEN earth.INE.SG then NEG.3SG.PRS be.COND.CNG even priest.ESS
Translation: If he were here on earth, he would not even be a priest
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Tjálisj má
Glosses: write.POT.3SG surely
Translation: S/he's probably writing
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Båhtus duv rijkka
Glosses: come.IMPII.3SG 2SG.GEN kingdom.NOM.SG
Translation: Thy kingdom come
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Jávlli , ahte länsska l jábmám
Glosses: say.3PL.PRS that sheriff.NOM.SG be.3SG.PRS die.PRF
Translation: It's said (lit. they say) that the sherrif has died
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Gå dåhku boadá , de jávrev vuojná
Glosses: when there come.2SG.PRS then lake.ACC.SG see.2SG.PRS
Translation: When you get there, you see the lake
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Boade bårråt !
Glosses: come.2SG.IMPI eat.INF
Translation: Come and eat!
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: De rássjot
Glosses: then rain.3SG.PRS
Translation: It's raining now
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Sån la skåvlik
Glosses: 3SG.NOM be.3SG.PRS teacher.NOM.SG
Translation: S/he is a teacher
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Sån lij skåvlik
Glosses: 3SG.NOM be.3SG.PST teacher.NOM.SG
Translation: S/he was a teacher
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: bårå-dak ~ bårå-k
Glosses: eat-ABE ~ eat-ABE
Translation: without eating
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: låhkke mánná
Glosses: read.PTCP.PRS child.NOM.SG
Translation: reading child
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Ale vuoras ålmmåj garra bágoj håla
Glosses: NEG.IMP.2SG old man.ILL.SG hard word.COM.PL talk.CNG
Translation: Rebuke not an elder (lit. Do not say harsh words to an elder)
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Bijla li ruoppsada
Glosses: car.NOM.PL be.3PL.PRS red.NOM.PL
Translation: The cars are red
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: tjábbe : tjáppe-p : tjáppe-mus
Glosses: beautiful : beautiful-COMP : beautiful-SPRL
Translation: beautiful : more beautiful : the most beautiful
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: gålmmå bárne
Glosses: three.NOM.SG boy.GEN.SG
Translation: three boys
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: oastáv guokta guole
Glosses: buy.1SG.PRS two.GEN.SG fish.GEN.SG
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: váttsáv huodnah-ij
Glosses: walk.1SG house-ILL.SG
Translation: I walk to a/the house
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: le-v huodnah-in
Glosses: be-1SG house-INE.SG
Translation: I am in a/the house
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: boadáv huodnah-is
Glosses: come.1SG.PRS house-ELA.SG
Translation: I come from a/the house
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: Ja härrá jalá låhkkår lij skåvlig-in
Glosses: and priest.NOM.SG or sexton.NOM.SG be.3SG.PST teacher-ESS
Translation: And the priest or the sexton functioned as teacher
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: dat
Glosses: 3SG.NOM.SG
Translation: s/he, it
Language: Lule Saami
Transcription: muora-j-s
Glosses: tree-PL-ELA
Translation: from the trees
Language: Erzya
Transcription: paro či-t'-n'e-ste
Glosses: good day-PL-DEF-ELA
Translation: on the good days
Language: Erzya
Transcription: kort-an marto-n-zo
Glosses: speak-PRS.1SG with-GEN-POSS.3SG
Translation: I (will) speak with him/her
Language: Erzya
Transcription: pr'aka-n' pan'e-mste-n-ze čat'mon'-in'
Glosses: pie-GEN bake-GER-GEN-POSS.3SG be.silent-PST1.1SG
Translation: While she was baking a pie I kept silent
Language: Erzya
Transcription: c'ora-c' n'ej-iz'e ovto-n't' di tu-s' čije-z'
Glosses: man-DEF.NOM see-PST1.3SG>3SG bear-DEF.GEN and go-PST1.3SG run-GER
Translation: The man saw the bear and left running
Language: Erzya
Transcription: sa-kšn-oms
Glosses: come-FRQ-INF1
Language: Erzya
Transcription: Mon lovn-il'-in' kn'iga , z'ardo panžo-v-s' kenkš-es'
Glosses: 1SG read-PST2-1SG book when open-PASS-PST1.3SG door-DEF.NOM
Translation: I was reading a book, when the door opened
Language: Erzya
Transcription: mol'-an kudo-v
Glosses: go-PRS.1SG home-LAT
Translation: I go/am going/will go home
Language: Erzya
Transcription: mor-iksel'-in'
Glosses: sing-DES-PST.1SG
Translation: I wanted to sing
Language: Erzya
Transcription: Ul'e-vel' ška-m , mol'e-vl'-in' t'eatra-v
Glosses: be-CONJ.3SG time-POSS.1SG go-CONJ-1SG theatre-LAT
Translation: If I had time I would go to the theatre
Language: Erzya
Transcription: Mor-in'd'er'a-vl'-it' moro , mon mar'a-vl'-it'in'
Glosses: sing-COND-CONJ-PST1.2SG song 1SG hear-CONJ.1SG>2SG
Translation: If you had sung a song, I would have heard you
Language: Erzya
Transcription: Pakša-n't'en' škola-v mol'e-ma
Glosses: Child-DEF.DAT school-LAT go-INF/PTCP
Translation: The child has to go to school.
Language: Erzya
Transcription: mon'en' t'ev-es' t'eje-v-i
Glosses: 1SG.DAT work-DEF.NOM do-PASS-PRS.3SG
Translation: I can do the work
Language: Erzya
Transcription: ul'e-z-an šumbra
Glosses: be-OPT-1SG happy
Translation: let me be healthy
Language: Erzya
Transcription: Ros's'ija-so kort-it' lamo kel'-se
Glosses: Russia-INE speak-PRS.3PL many language-INE
Translation: Many languages are spoken in Russia
Language: Erzya
Transcription: uji-n'd'er'-at vasov  a vel'a-vto-v-at
Glosses: swim-COND.2SG far  NEG return-CAUS-PASS-PRS.2SG
Language: Erzya
Transcription: Pakša-nt'en' škola-v mol'e-ma
Glosses: Child-DEF.DAT school-LAT go-INF/PTCP
Translation: The child has to go to school
Language: Erzya
Transcription: Mol'-an Moskov-ov mašina-n' rama-mo
Glosses: I-PRS.1SG Moscow-LAT car-GEN buy-INF2
Translation: I go to Moscow to buy a car
Language: Erzya
Transcription: piz'-i
Glosses: rain-PRS.3SG
Translation: It's raining
Language: Erzya
Transcription: Sonze kudo-zo ul'-n'e-s' mazij
Glosses: 3SG.GEN house-POSS.3SG be-FRQ-PST1.3SG beautiful
Translation: Her/His house was beautiful