lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Sibe
Transcription: təs ɢanbi ʂi .niŋə vaq , məndʐaŋ=ba ?
Glosses: that-PL pencil 2SG.OBL-GEN-N NEG right=Q
Language: Sibe
Transcription: ʂi mi .nid utʂiv limaq ʂinda , om=na ?
Glosses: 2SG 1SG.OBL-DAT door-ACC open-CVB.PFV stay[IMP] be-IPFV=Q
Translation: Hold the door open for me, will you?’ (: 91, 102, 343)
Language: Sibe
Transcription: mi .ni gałaci tučimbü ?
Glosses: 1SG.OBL-GEN hand-ABL come.out-IPFV.Q
Language: Manchu
Transcription: ɯr baitibɯ dɔndʑiγ=nɔ ?
Glosses: this matter-ACC hear-P.PFV=Q
Translation: Did you hear about this matter?
Language: Manchu
Transcription: ɕi qaŋqxɣʁɣ ba ?
Glosses: 2SG be.thirsty-P.PFV Q
Translation: You must be thirsty, right?
Language: Manchu
Transcription: najnaj čičikal=dili ǰixəniŋŋə haishi xaəlbin=dili ǰixəniŋŋə ?
Glosses: grandmother PN=ABL come-P.PFV-N or.Q PN=ABL come-P.PFV-N
Translation: Is your grandmother from Qiqihar or from Harbin?’ (: 214)
Language: Manchu
Transcription: pi putA tʂəmi=no ?
Glosses: 1SG.NOM food eat-IPFV=Q
Translation: (Can) I eat the food?
Language: Manchu
Transcription: ɕiɕk‘ə və tɕiɣə ?
Glosses: yesterday who come-P.PFV
Translation: Who came yesterday?
Language: Manchu
Transcription: ɕi tɕimi xɛʂʅ pi kənəmi ?
Glosses: 2SG come-IPFV or 1SG go-IPFV
Translation: Do you come or do I go?’ (: 164, 184, 188)
Language: Manchu
Transcription: so kəm tɕiɣə mA ?
Glosses: 2PL all come-P.PFV Q
Translation: Have you all come?’(: 154)
Language: Manchu
Transcription: ɕi mandʐo gisun baʁa .nam=no ?
Glosses: 2SG Manchu language be.able-IPFV=Q
Translation: Can you speak Manchu?
Language: Manchu
Transcription: ɛbəri jovʁa ?
Glosses: what-DIR go-P.PFV
Translation: Where did (she) go?
Language: Manchu
Transcription: anə gəl mɛrim dʑiɣə=je ?
Glosses: why again return-CVB.IPFV come-P.PFV=?Q
Translation: Why have you come back again?
Language: Manchu
Transcription: bi agədərə gəm adʑigən , ino vaqa=ba ?
Glosses: 1SG.NOM e.brother-ABL all little correct wrong=Q
Translation: I’m smaller than all (my elder) brothers, isn’t that right?’ (: 236)
Language: Bala
Transcription: ɕi .n nianli aivət‘ bi=ɔ ?
Glosses: 2SG.GEN washing.hammer what-place-LOC COP=Q
Language: Manchu
Transcription: ɕi .ni nijandʒ‘a .k‘u aibade bix=ɔ ?
Glosses: 2SG.OBL-GEN washing.hammer what-place-LOC COP-PFV=Q
Translation: Where is your washing hammer?’ (: 25)
Language: Evenki
Transcription: aŋii aŋiiβa aŋiiǯaran ?
Glosses: INT INT-ACC INT-IPFV-PRS-3SG
Translation: Who is doing what?’ (: 26)
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Nermin okula gitmiş=mı ?
Glosses: PN school-DAT go-PFV.EV=Q
Translation: Has Nermin gone to school?
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Nermin okula=mı gitmiş ?
Glosses: PN school-DAT=Q go-PFV.EV
Translation: Has Nermin gone to school?
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Cemal okula gitti=mi , (yoksa) gitmede=mi ?
Glosses: PN school-DAT go-PFV=Q (or) go-NEG-PFV=Q
Translation: Did Cemal go to school or not?
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Eve ne zaman gideceksin ?
Glosses: home-DAT what time go-FUT-2SG
Translation: When will you be going home?’ (: 257, 254, 259)
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Cemal bugün okula gitmedi , değil mi ?
Glosses: PN today school-DAT go-NEG-PFV NEG Q
Translation: Cemal didn’t go to school today, did(n’t) he?
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Esra Handanın ablasıymış , öyle mi ?
Glosses: PN PN-GEN elder.sister-3SG.POSS-EV.COP so Q
Translation: So Esra is Handan’s elder sister, right?’ (: 253)
Language: Salar
Transcription: sen aʃ iʃdʒi=mu ?
Glosses: 2SG noodle drink-PST.DEF=Q
Translation: Have you eaten (yet)?
Language: Salar
Transcription: u ge(l)miʃ=u ?
Glosses: 3SG come-PST.INDEF=Q
Translation: Has (s)he come?’ (: 90, 91)
Language: Salar
Transcription: ana , sen ɢala va(r)ʁuri ?
Glosses: girl 2SG whither go-FUT-Q
Translation: Miss, where are you going?’ (: 116)
Language: Salar
Transcription: sen naŋa vulə geldʒi ?
Glosses: 2SG what-DAT for come-PST.DEF
Translation: Why have you come?’ (: 86)
Language: Salar
Transcription: sen iʃdu ?
Glosses: 2SG drink-Q.SELF.EV
Translation: (I see that) you have finished drinking?’ (: 71)
Language: Salar
Transcription: u si(niɣi) gagaŋ ira ba ?
Glosses: 3SG 2SG-(GEN) e.brother-?2SG.POSS COP Q
Translation: This is your elder brother, right?’ (: 84)
Language: Tatar
Transcription: sɨn qajsəsən alasəŋ ?
Glosses: 2SG which-3SG.POSS-ACC want-2SG
Translation: Which one do you want?
Language: Tatar
Transcription: ismɛʁil abzɨj tyrkijɛgɛ barmaʁan=mə ?
Glosses: PN uncle PN-DAT go-NEG-PTCP.PST=Q
Translation: Has uncle Ismeril (younger brother of the father) never been to Turkey?
Language: Tatar
Transcription: sɨz ɨlgɛrɨ χaləq bartʃasəʁa barʁan idigɨz=mɨ ?
Glosses: 2SG.POL before people park-DAT go-PTCP.PST COP-PST-2SG.POL=Q
Translation: Have you been to the People’s Park before?’ : 147, 111)
Language: Tatar
Transcription: zäkiyä kilde=me ?
Glosses: PN come-PST=Q
Language: Tatar
Transcription: kičä sezgä kem kilde ?
Glosses: yesterday 2PL-DAT who come-PST
Translation: Who came to you yesterday?
Language: Kazakh
Transcription: aʁan da bardə=ma ?
Glosses: e.brother also go-PST=Q
Translation: Did your elder brother go as well?’ (: 119)
Language: Kazakh
Transcription: olar ʃaqərmadə=ma ælde barʁəŋ kelmedi=me ?
Glosses: 3PL call-NEG-PST=Q or.Q go-PST.PFV come-NEG-PST=Q
Translation: Didn’t they call you or did you (simply) not come?’ (: 99, 104)
Language: Kazakh
Transcription: ol kele=me , kelmej=me ?
Glosses: 3SG come-PRS=Q come-NEG-PRS=Q
Translation: Does (s)he come or not?
Language: Kazakh
Transcription: sarəmajdə dʒaqsə køresiŋ=be dʒoq ?
Glosses: yellow-oil-DAT good see-PRS-2SG=Q NEG
Translation: Do you like butter?’ (: 104)
Language: Kazakh
Transcription: ornija orïrasïŋ=ba , orïrmaysïŋ=ba ?
Glosses: place sit-PRS-2SG=Q sit-NEG-PRS-2SG=Q
Translation: Are you going to sit down at your place or not?
Language: Kazakh
Transcription: ornija orïrasïŋ=ba , žoq=pa ?
Glosses: place sit-PRS-2SG=Q NEG=Q
Translation: Are you going to sit down at your place or not?
Language: Kazakh
Transcription: nurbeksɨŋ=ba ?
Glosses: PN-2SG=Q
Language: Kazakh
Transcription: nurbekpɨsɨŋ ?
Glosses: PN-Q-2SG
Language: Kazakh
Transcription: sɨz qajda barasɨz ?
Glosses: 2SG.POL where go-PRS-2SG.POL
Translation: Where do you go?’ (: 68)
Language: Kazakh
Transcription: munə saʁan kɨm ajtəp berdɨ , æ ?
Glosses: this 2SG who tell-CVB give-PST Q
Translation: Who told you that, eh?’ (: 131)
Language: Kirghiz
Transcription: al kele=bi ?
Glosses: 3SG come-PRS=Q
Translation: Is (s)he coming?
Language: Kirghiz
Transcription: kelesing=bü ?
Glosses: go-PRS-2SG=Q
Language: Kirghiz
Transcription: kelebisin ?
Glosses: go-PRS-Q-2SG
Language: Kirghiz
Transcription: qaijda barasəŋ ?
Glosses: whither go-PRS-2SG
Translation: Where are you going?’ (: 174)
Language: Kirghiz
Transcription: men baramən , siz=tʃi ?
Glosses: 1SG go-PRS-1SG 2SG=Q
Translation: I have to go, what about you?’ (: 155)
Language: Uighur
Transcription: qelding=mu ?
Glosses: do-PST=Q
Translation: Did you do?
Language: Uighur
Transcription: qelamsan ?
Glosses: do-NPST-Q-2SG
Language: Uighur
Transcription: ätä kelälämsiz ?
Glosses: tomorrow come-ABIL-NPST-Q-2SG.POL
Language: Uighur
Transcription: sän tapšuruqni išläp bolduŋ=mu ?
Glosses: 2SG homework-ACC make-CVB aux-PST.2SG=Q
Language: Uighur
Transcription: bayiqi gäpni aŋlimidiŋ=ma ?
Glosses: just.now talk-ACC hear-NEG-PST=Q
Translation: Didn’t you hear what was just said?’ (: 367)
Language: Uighur
Transcription: bügün kelamsiz (yaki) äti=mu ?
Glosses: today come-NPST-Q-2SG.POL or tomorrow=Q
Translation: Do you come today or tomorrow?’ (: 321)
Language: Kazakh
Transcription: samsung alasïŋ=ba , ayfon=ba ?
Glosses: PN buy-PRS-2SG=Q PN=Q
Translation: Will you buy a Samsung or an iPhone?
Language: Uighur
Transcription: sän zadi baramsän , barmamsän ?
Glosses: 2SG actually go-PRS-Q-2SG go-NEG-Q-2SG
Translation: Will you actually go or not?
Language: Uighur
Transcription: bašqilardin alγan qärzni qayturalamsän yoq ?
Glosses: other-PL-ABL take-P.PFV debt-ACC pay-ABIL-Q-2SG NEG
Translation: Can you pay the debt you have from the others or not?’ (: 368)
Language: Uighur
Transcription: öjde öʃke bar=mu joq(=mu)?
Glosses: house-LOC goat COP=Q NEG(=Q)
Translation: Are there any goats in the house or not?
Language: Ainu (China)
Transcription: siz nidʒejdɨn ɦɛs_bol ?
Glosses: 2SG.?POL where-ABL come.PST.2SG
Translation: Where did you come from?’ (: 31)
Language: Uighur
Transcription: ular bügün kälmäydu , šundaq=qu ?
Glosses: 3PL today come-NEG-3NPST just.so=Q
Translation: You are not coming today, right?’ (: 322)
Language: Ili Turki
Transcription: bardı=ma ?
Glosses: go-PST=Q
Translation: Did (she) go?
Language: Ili Turki
Transcription: bardıq=pa ?
Glosses: go-PST-1PL=Q
Translation: Did we go?
Language: Uzbek
Transcription: futbol oyingȧ bårȧylik=mi ?
Glosses: football match-DAT go-VOL=Q
Translation: Shall we go to the football mtach?’ (: 360, 368)
Language: Uzbek
Transcription: såγmisiz ?
Glosses: good-Q-2PL
Translation: Are you well?
Language: Uzbek
Transcription: kėlȧsiz=mi ?
Glosses: come-2PL=Q
Translation: Will you come?
Language: Uzbek
Transcription: mėŋȧ qaysi .si yarašadi , qizili=mi , åqi=mi ?
Glosses: 1SG.DAT which suit-?COP.PST red=Q white=Q
Translation: Which one suits me, the red one or the white one?
Language: Uzbek
Transcription: kėčȧ kimlar kėldi ?
Glosses: tonight who-PL come-PST
Translation: What persons have arrived tonight?
Language: Tuvinian
Transcription: kayɨɨn kelgen siler ?
Glosses: whence come-PST.I 2PL
Translation: Where have you come from?’ (: 69, 28)
Language: Tuvinian
Transcription: ol geldi=be ?
Glosses: 3SG come-PST.II=Q
Translation: Has (s)he come?
Language: Tuvinian
Transcription: sen ɢaʒan dʒorursen ?
Glosses: 2SG when leave-?FUT-2SG
Translation: When will you leave?
Language: Tuvinian
Transcription: suubəstəŋ bir .si qajdal ?
Glosses: water-1PL.POSS-?ABL some where-Q
Translation: Where has some of our water gone?’ (: 113, 144, 54)
Language: Tuvinian
Transcription: batə gelgenbe ?
Glosses: PN come-POST-Q
Translation: Has Bat arrived?
Language: Tuvinian
Transcription: gïm gelgen ?
Glosses: who come-POST
Translation: Who has come?
Language: Tuvinian
Transcription: am pis ganǰaarəl ?
Glosses: now 1PL which.V.INTRA.LF-Q
Translation: And now what should we do?’ (: 193, 131, 188)
Language: Tuvinian
Transcription: gelgen emes=pe ?
Glosses: come-POST NEG=Q
Translation: (S)he arrived, didn’t (s)he?
Language: Tofa
Transcription: adïŋ qumul ?
Glosses: name-2SG.POSS who-Q
Translation: What is your name?’ (: 199)
Language: Khakas
Transcription: sɪrer xakastap čooxtapčazar=ba ?
Glosses: 2PL PN-V-CVB speak-PRS-2PL=Q
Language: Khakas
Transcription: kem pɪler anɨ ?
Glosses: who know-FUT 3SG.ACC
Translation: Who knows him/her?
Language: Khakas
Transcription: sin taŋ .da , škola parčazyŋ ?
Glosses: 2SG tomorrow school go-PRS-2SG
Translation: Are you going to school tomorrow?
Language: Khakas
Transcription: taŋ .da , sin škola parčazyŋ ?
Glosses: tomorrow 2SG school go-PRS-2SG
Translation: Is it tomorrow that you are going to school?
Language: Khakas
Transcription: sin škola , taŋ .da parčazyŋ ?
Glosses: 2SG school tomorrow go-PRS-2SG
Translation: Is it to school that you are going tomorrow?
Language: Khakas
Transcription: xɨɣɨrɣan čirzer xaydi parbaǯaŋ ?
Glosses: invite-PPST place-ALL how go-NEG-Q
Translation: How is it possible not to go where one was invited?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ol siniŋ balaŋ=ma ?
Glosses: 3SG 2SG-GEN son=Q
Translation: Is he your son?’ (: 29, 37)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: sen uzïhtïm ?
Glosses: 2SG sleep-PST-Q
Translation: Did you sleep?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kʊ kiȿtïm kiɣïmstïm ?
Glosses: 3SG come-FUT.EV-Q come-FUT.NEG.EV-Q
Translation: Will (s)he come or not?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: sen puɣïn=mi , taɣïn=mi tahqï chunʕaŋqa kuŋcuolaȿ=mi ?
Glosses: 2SG today=Q tomorrow=Q or chief-DAT work-FUT=Q
Translation: Will you work for the chief today or tomorrow?
Language: Mrassu Shor-Tutal
Transcription: kem keldu ?
Glosses: who come-PST
Translation: Who came?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: olor kelgen=ne ?
Glosses: 3PL come-?P.PST=Q
Translation: (I wonder whether) they came?’ (: 183)
Language: Northern Altai
Transcription: eme t’etire uyuqtapsïn=mï ?
Glosses: now till sleep-PRS-2SG=Q
Translation: Have you been sleeping till now?
Language: Northern Altai
Transcription: t’e , qančïndan kečirsin ?
Glosses: well how.much-ABL ferry.PRS.2SG
Translation: Well, how much is it for you to ferry us (over the river)?
Language: Northern Altai
Transcription: kemniŋ tiži apaaš’ aaŋ=ma meeŋ=me ?
Glosses: who-GEN tooth-3SG.POSS rather.white 3SG-GEN=Q 1SG.GEN=Q
Translation: Whose teeth are especially white, his/hers or mine?’ (: 98)
Language: Lower Chulym Turkic
Transcription: kajnaar bareydiŋ ?
Glosses: whither go-PRS-2SG
Translation: Where are you going?’ (: 250)
Language: Lower Chulym Turkic
Transcription: män paradym=ba ?
Glosses: 1SG go-PRS-1SG=Q
Translation: Do I go?
Language: Lower Chulym Turkic
Transcription: seeŋ eeriŋ äpte=bä ?
Glosses: 2SG.GEN husband-2SG.POSS house-LOC=Q
Translation: Is your husband at home?’ (: 98)
Language: Lower Chulym Turkic
Transcription: silerniŋ čaqšï=ba vest’?
Glosses: 2PL-GEN good=Q news
Language: Sakha
Transcription: kyœrəʁej ɯrɯatɯn isteʁin=duo ?
Glosses: lark song-3SG.POSS-ACC hear-PRS-2SG=Q
Translation: Do you hear the song of larks?
Language: Sakha
Transcription: oʁoŋ kɯɯs=duu uol=duu ?
Glosses: child-2SG.POSS daughter.COP.3SG=Q son.COP.3SG=Q
Translation: Is your child a daughter or a son?
Language: Sakha
Transcription: xanna baargɯnɯj ?
Glosses: where exist-COP.2SG-Q
Translation: Where are you?
Language: Dolgan
Transcription: taahïkka uu baar=duo ?
Glosses: washbasin-DAT water EX=Q
Translation: Is there water in the washbasin?
Language: Dolgan
Transcription: tugunan barïaŋïy ?
Glosses: what.INST go-FUT-2SG-Q
Translation: What will you go with?’ (: 62, 90)
Language: Chuvash
Transcription: văl χulana kaynăi ?
Glosses: 3SG city-DAT go-PST-Q
Translation: Did (s)he go to the city?
Language: Chuvash
Transcription: văl χulana kaynăim ?
Glosses: 3SG city-DAT go-PST-Q
Translation: Did (s)he really go to the city?
Language: Chuvash
Transcription: văl χulana kaynăši ?
Glosses: 3SG city-DAT go-PST-Q
Translation: You mean (s)he went to the city?
Language: Chuvash
Transcription: esir ăśta purănatăr , xularai (e) yaltai ?
Glosses: 2SG.POL where live-PRS-2SG.POL city-LOC-Q or village-LOC-Q
Translation: Where do you live, in the city or in the village?
Language: Chuvash
Transcription: muzey ăśtaši ?
Glosses: museum where-Q
Translation: Where is the museum?
Language: Chuvash
Transcription: esir ăśta śuralnă ?
Glosses: 2SG.POL where be.born-PF
Translation: Where have you been born?’ (: 34, 62)
Language: Salar
Transcription: sen naŋ etbəri ?
Glosses: 2SG what do-PROGR.INDEF-Q
Translation: What are you doing?’ (: 86)
Language: Nganasan
Transcription: ti̮ŋ ŋonəntuˀ ńikəəri̮ˀ hourəˀ ?
Glosses: 2PL self-2PL NEG-IT.Q-2PL fetch.wood-CON
Translation: Don’t you go to bring your firewood yourselves?
Language: Nganasan
Transcription: makal’i iŋuruˀ maaŋuruˀ ?
Glosses: home-CAR be-PRS.Q-2PL what-PRS.Q-2PL
Translation: Are you homeless or what?’ (: 109, 121)
Language: Nganasan
Transcription: ti̮n , maa ənti̮d’i əmə tujŋuruˀ ?
Glosses: 2PL what so-inf here come-PRS.Q-2PL
Translation: What have you come here for?
Language: Enets
Transcription: uu mosrasad
Glosses: 2SG work-PST.Q-2SG
Language: Enets
Transcription: kokođ tosad ?
Glosses: whence come-PST.Q-2SG
Translation: Where did you come from?
Language: Enets
Transcription: karaulxuđ tođud’.
Glosses: PN-ABL.SG come-1SG-PST
Translation: I came from Karaul.
Language: Nenets
Transcription: ŋawormanʔ xarwadaʔ ?
Glosses: eat-N-DAT want-2PL
Translation: Do you want to eat?’ (: 90, from Nenyang)
Language: Nenets
Transcription: xəqmancan°?
Glosses: say.what-PST.Q-2SG
Translation: What did you say?
Language: Nenets
Transcription: pidər° tim xadasar°?
Glosses: 2SG reindeer-ACC kill-PST.Q-2SG>SG.OBJ
Translation: Did you kill the reindeer?
Language: Nenets
Transcription: wera tosa , n’isa ?
Glosses: PN come-PST.Q NEG-PST.Q
Language: Nenets
Transcription: kuńana mesan ?
Glosses: where COP-PST.Q-2SG
Translation: Where were you?
Language: Nenets
Transcription: n’abakom’i tuut°bəta=w°h ?
Glosses: elder.sister-1SG come.FUT-COND-DUB
Translation: (I wonder) will my sister come or not?
Language: Nenets
Transcription: noxam xadasan°, t’on’am ?
Glosses: polar.fox-ACC kill-PST.Q-2SG fox-ACC
Translation: Did you kill a polar fox or a red fox?
Language: Nenets
Transcription: tim xadasano , ŋan’i ŋəmkem ?
Glosses: reindeer-ACC kill-PST.Q-2SG other what-ACC
Translation: Did you kill a reindeer or what (did you kill) instead?
Language: Nenets
Transcription: xən’ah m’iŋadəm=t’iq ?
Glosses: whither go-1SG=EMPH.Q
Translation: Where on earth am I going?
Language: Selkup
Transcription: tat qaj qənnantɨ ?
Glosses: 2SG Q go-CO-2SG
Translation: Are you leaving?’(: 149, from Kuznecova)
Language: Selkup
Transcription: tat qumɨtɨp qajɨtqo ašša apstɨsal ?
Glosses: 2SG man-PL-ACC why NEG feed-PST-2SG.O
Translation: Why did you not give the people any food?’ (: 142, from Kuznecova)
Language: Nenets
Transcription: xurka/ŋəmke l'ekarəŋe° tarasa ?
Glosses: which doctor-ESS needed-PST.Q
Translation: What kind of doctor did he work as?
Language: Nenets
Transcription: (pidəro) xiib’anos’o ?
Glosses: 2SG who-2SG-PST.Q
Translation: Who were you?
Language: Nenets
Transcription: xiib’ah teda səwa ?
Glosses: who-GEN reindeer.3SG good
Translation: Whose reindeer is good?’ (: 257, 251)
Language: Ket
Transcription: bū tām d[u]i[k]nbes ?
Glosses: 3SG Q 3M-here-PST-move
Translation: Did he come?’ (: 67)
Language: Ket
Transcription: ána qadu , bə́ndu hík .biseb , bə́ndu qím .biseb ?
Glosses: who big-PR.3SG.M Q brother Q sister
Translation: Who is bigger, the brother or the sister?’ (: 122, 183)
Language: Ket
Transcription: ūk huʔn hə́nunada bə̀ndu ūk hïʔp hə́nunadu ?
Glosses: 2SG.GEN daughter small-PR.3F Q 2SG.GEN son small-PR.3M
Translation: Is your daughter or your son smaller?
Language: Ket
Transcription: ū bínku kénaskeʔt , bínku bə̄n ?
Glosses: 2SG self-2SG bright-human self-2SG NEG
Translation: Are you a real (lit. bright) person or not?’ (: 199, 228)
Language: Ket
Transcription: ákùs də́bbèt ?
Glosses: what 3F.S-3N.O-do
Translation: Just what is she making?
Language: Ket
Transcription: daákùs[s]bet ?
Glosses: 3F-what-MS-do
Translation: What is she doing?
Language: Ket
Transcription: aj də́bbèt ?
Glosses: what 3F.S-3N.O-do
Translation: Just what is it she is making?
Language: Ket
Transcription: an kú[i]nà ?
Glosses: what 2S-PST-active.event
Translation: Just what happened to you?
Language: Yugh
Transcription: u assa kubbet’?
Glosses: 2SG what 2S-3N.O-do
Translation: What are you doing?
Language: Yugh
Transcription: u kassaiˑget’?
Glosses: 2sg 2S-what-do
Translation: What are you doing?’ (: 225, 226)
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: omos’ šoromok ?
Glosses: good-ATTR person-PRED
Translation: Is (he) a good person?
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: men’ohoj=duu ?
Glosses: PRED.FOC-fall-INTR.3SG=Q
Translation: Did he fall down?
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: igeje čičegejgen ! adi=duu šašaqadajm=duu ?
Glosses: rope strech-IMP.3SG strong-INTR.3SG=Q tear-CAUS-TR.S=Q
Translation: Let the rope stretch! Is it strong (enough), or will he tear it up?
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: kudede=duu ojl’e=duu ?
Glosses: kill=Q NEG-be=Q
Translation: Have I killed it or not?’(: 475-477)
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: eld’e , tideŋ mit t’ald’ed’uo el=men’mek ?
Glosses: well DEM.INV-FOC 1PL ring NEG=take-TR-2SG
Translation: Well, haven’t you taken that ring of ours?
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: eld’e , nemele men’mek ?
Glosses: well what-FOC take-TR-FC
Translation: Well, what have you bought?’ (: 48, 42)
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: (mörde(ŋ)) me=mörimk ?
Glosses: news PRED.FOC=hear-TR.2PL
Translation: Have you heard (the news)?’ (: 69, 71)
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: me=brigadirŋod’ek ?
Glosses: PRED.FOC=team.leader-be-INTR.2SG
Translation: (You) are the team leader, (aren’t you)?
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: uo puriele ejk samnaldaŋn’ele aptaanum ?
Glosses: child berry-ACC or mushroom-ACC gather.INCH-DUR-TR.3SG
Translation: Is the child picking berries or mushrooms?
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: tet ile me=čaal’uon’ uuri me=n’aawej .
Glosses: 2SG reindeer PRED.FOC=be.bay-INTR.3SG or PRED.FOC=be.white-INTR.3SG
Translation: Is your reindeer bay or white?
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: tet qanin keluk ?
Glosses: 2SG when come-2SG.Q
Translation: When do you come?’ (questioned peripheral argument)
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: kintek kelul ?
Glosses: who-PRED.FOC come-PTCP
Translation: Who came?’ (questioned S)
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: tet lemdik ooʒetmo ?
Glosses: 2SG what-PRED.FOC drink-FUT-PTCP.2SG
Translation: What will you drink?’ (questioned O)
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: kanin kaweitajek ?
Glosses: when go-?PFV-FUT-INTR-2SG.Q
Translation: When will you leave?’ (questioned peripheral argument)
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: mịt lomdak aatam ?
Glosses: 1PL what-PRED.FOC do-FUT-PTCP.1PL
Translation: What will we do?’ (questioned O)
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: nemelek joorǝtook ?
Glosses: what-INST play-FUT-1PL.Q
Translation: What are we going to play with?’ (questioned peripheral argument)
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: kinek ewrǝl ?
Glosses: who-FOC come-PTCP
Translation: Who has arrived?’ (questioned S)
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: nemelǝ ńeed’itmǝŋ ?
Glosses: what-FOC tell-FOC-PTCP.2SG
Translation: What will you tell (us)?’ (questioned O)
Language: Yukaghir
Transcription: tetqanǝ kin tite gitńǝr wee ?
Glosses: 2SG-ACC who so up.to do
Translation: Who did that to you?’ (questioned A) (: 131f.)
Language: Timor-Alor-Pantar
Transcription: moku kiang nu henu nala , moku neng re mayol ?
Glosses: kid baby this 3O.LOC-be.like.this-PFV what kid man or woman
Translation: What is the baby, a boy or a girl?’ (: 175)
Language: Tungusic
Transcription: ni jaɾin jatulə ənəkiɕiə ?
Glosses: who when where-ALL go-?SUBJ
Translation: Who would like to go to where when?’ (: 163)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Zhāngsān shuìjiào shànglóu
Glosses: _ VP_2 VP_1
Translation: John went upstairs to sleep.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: gocausrep nmlz fp
Glosses: ID CO IT
Translation: (I heard that she) let only Mami go.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: such personga lead doandfp
Glosses: ID ID ID ID-CO-IT
Translation: Such people led, and
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: gatherand
Glosses: ID-CO
Translation: gathered dead bodies on top of that bank…
Language: Standard Arabic
Transcription: Halidun , qãbaltuhu lyawma
Glosses: Halid.NOM met.1SG>3SG the-day.ACC
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Ilġurdien , ilqattusa qabdit=u .
Glosses: DEF=mouse.SG.M DEF=cat.SG-F caught.3.PRF-3.SG.F=3.SG.M
Translation: As for the mouse, the cat caught it.
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Ilqattusa qabdet ilġurdien .
Glosses: DEF=cat.SG.F caught.3.PRF-3.SG.F DEF=mouse.SG.M
Translation: The cat caught the mouse.
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Jien , oħt=i , littra , ktibt=hie=l=ha lbieraħ .
Glosses: I sister.SG.F=1.SG.POSS DEF=letter.SG.F wrote.PRF-1.SG=3.SG.F=INDR=3.SG.F yesterday
Translation: I, my sister, the letter, I wrote it to her yesterday.
Language: Maltese
Transcription: ilBaileys inħobb ukoll
Glosses: DEF=Baileys-SG.M 1-love.IPFV.SG as.well
Translation: Baileys I like as well.
Language: Maltese
Transcription: inħobb ilBaileys ukoll
Glosses: 1-love.IPFV.SG DEF=Baileys-SG.M as.well
Translation: I like Baileys as well.
Language: Maltese
Transcription: ittequila jrid jkolli burdata għali=h
Glosses: DEF=tequila.SG.M 1-want 1-have-1SG mood for=3.SG.M
Translation: Tequila I need to be in the mood for it.
Language: Maltese
Transcription: second year għadni
Glosses: second year still-1SG
Translation: In my second year, I am.
Language: Maltese
Transcription: luniversita’ qiegħed inti ?
Glosses: DEF=university.SG.F stay3.SG you
Translation: The university do you attend (it)?
Language: Maltese
Transcription: sa laħħar taxxahar għand=hom
Glosses: till DEF=end of-DEF=month have=3.PL
Translation: Till the end of the month they have.
Language: Maltese
Transcription: recordings għandi
Glosses: recordings 1-have-1.SG
Translation: Recordings I have.
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Jidher (li) (ittfal) sejrin tajjeb (ittfal)
Glosses: 3M-FRM.VWL-appear.SG COMP DEF-children go.ACT.PTCP-PL good.SGM DEF-children
Translation: It seems that the children are doing well
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Ittfal jidhru (li) sejrin tajjeb
Glosses: DEF-children 3-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV-PL COMP go.ACT.PTCP-PL good.SGM
Translation: The children seem to be doing well
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Laħqu dehru qishom donnhom ħa jibdew jerġgħu jmorru
Glosses: reach.PFV.3-PL appear.PFV.3-PL as.though-3PL.ACC as.though-3PL.ACC PROSP 3-FRM.VWL-start.IMPV-PL 3-FRM.VWL-repeat.IMPV-PL 3-go.IMPV-PL
Translation: They did happen to have appeared as though they will start going again.
Language: Maltese
Transcription: qisu donnu in⟨t⟩esa kollu
Glosses: as.though-3SGM.ACC as.though-3SGM.ACC forget.PASS.PFV.3SGM all-3SGM.GEN
Translation: it's as though all has been forgotten
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Tidher (li) miexja 'l quddiem
Glosses: 3F-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG COMP walk.ACT.PTCP-SGF ALL front
Translation: She/It seems to be moving forward
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Marija tidher tifla bilgħaqal
Glosses: Mary 3F-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG girl with.DEF.wisdom
Translation: Mary seems to be a good girl
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Tidher tajba
Glosses: 3F-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG good-SGF
Translation: She/It seems good
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Tidher bilbajda mdawwra
Glosses: 3F-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG with.DEF-egg.SGF PASS.PTCP-turn-SGF
Translation: Lit: She seems with the egg turned
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Marija tidher li hija tifla bilgħaqal
Glosses: Mary 3F-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG COMP COP.3SGF girl with.DEF.wisdom
Translation: Mary seems that she is a good girl
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Nidher (li) kont mort tajjeb , iddarba loħra
Glosses: 1-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG COMP be.PFV-1SG go.PFV-1SG good.SGM DEF-once.SGF DEF-other-SGF
Translation: Lit: `I seem that I had done well last time
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Dehret (kien) kellha mnejn semgħet mingħandhom , dakinhar
Glosses: appear.PFV.3SGF be.PFV.3SGM be.PFV.3SGM-have-3SGF.GEN from.where hear.PFV-3SGF from.at-3PL.GEN DEM.SGM.DEF-day
Translation: She seemed she had perhaps heard from them that day
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Huwa jidher li/kemm sejra tajjeb !
Glosses: he.EXPL 3.M-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG COMP go.ACT.PTCP-SGF good.SGM
Translation: It shows that she is doing well!
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Huwa tidher kemm sejra tajjeb !
Glosses: he.EXPL 3F-FRM.VWL-appear.SG COMP go.ACT.PTCP-SGF good.SGM
Translation: It is clearly showing how well she is going (sarcastic)
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Huwa intom tidhru li nisa , tafx !
Glosses: he.EXPL you.PL 2-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV-PL COMP women 2-know.IMPV.SG-NEG
Translation: Lit: `It is clearly showing that you are women, don't you know
Language: Maltese
Transcription: *Bdiet li tmur
Glosses: start.PFV-3SGF COMP 3F-go.IMPV.SG
Translation: Intended: `She started to go
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Bdiet li , kuldarba *(li) nersaq lejha , titlaq tiġri
Glosses: start.PFV-3SGF COMP every.time COMP 1-FRM.VWL-get.close.IMPV.SG towards-3SGF.GEN 3F-FRM.VWL-leave.IMPV.SG 3F-FRM.VWL-run.IMPV.SG
Translation: She started that, every time I draw close to her, she runs away
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Tidher *(li) HI marret tajjeb
Glosses: 3F-FRM.VWL-seem.IMPV.SG COMP she go.PFV-3SGF good.SGM
Translation: She seems that as for her, she did well
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Tidher , Marija , *(li) marret tajjeb
Glosses: 3F-FRM.VWL-seem.IMPV.SG Mary COMP go.PFV-3SGF good.SGM
Translation: As for Mary, she seems that she did well
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Inzerta li jaqa' taħt il...
Glosses: happen/occur.PFV-3SGM COMP 3M-FRM.VWL-fall.IMPV.SG under DEF
Translation: It happens that he falls under … (He is managed by)' (MLRS v2.0)
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Inzertajt li ħdimt ħafna fuq dak ilproġett u …
Glosses: happen/occur.PFV-1SG COMP work.PFV-1SG a.lot on DEM.SGM DEF-project.SGM CONJ …
Translation: I happened such that I have worked a lot on that project' (MLRS v2.0)
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Inzertajt naf xi wħud minnhom
Glosses: happen/occur.PFV-1SG 1-know.IMPV.SG some some from-3PL.GEN
Translation: I happened to know a few of them' (MLRS v2.0)
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Ma sħeltx / ma seħilx ġejt magħna dakinhar , int .
Glosses: NEG happen.PFV-2SG-NEG / NEG happen.PFV.3SGM-NEG come.PFV-2SG with-1PL.GEN DEM.DEF.SGM.day you
Translation: You didn't happen to have come with us that day' SSR
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Laħqet għamlet lumi ikbar , issiġra
Glosses: achieve.PFV-3SGF do.PFV-3SGF lemons COMPAR-big, DEF-tree.SGF
Translation: Lit: `She achieve she did bigger lemons, the tree
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Kien ħabat tajjeb li lparlament Malti beda jiddiskuti …
Glosses: be.PFV.3SGM crash.PFV.3SGM good.SGM COMP DEF-parliament.SGM Maltese-SGM start.PFV.3SGM 3M-EPENT.VWL-discuss.IMPV.SG …
Translation: It happened well that the Maltese parliament started to discuss/started discussing …' (MLRS v2.0)
Language: Maltese
Transcription: għax ħbatt qbadt lilu
Glosses: because happen.PFV-1SG catch.PFV-1SG him
Translation: because I happened to have caught him
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Aħna nidhru nħobbu_i lilna nfusna_i
Glosses: we 1-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV-PL 1-love.IMPV-PL us self.PL-1PL.GEN
Translation: We seem to love ourselves
Language: Maltese
Transcription: (Kollha) jidhru li (kollha) marru (kollha) flimkien
Glosses: all.PL 3-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV-PL COMP all.PL go.PFV.3-PL all.PL together
Translation: All appear to have gone together
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Hawn donnu/donnok qiegħda jfettillek għaċċikkulata
Glosses: EXIST as.though-3SGM.ACC/as.though-2SG.ACC PROG-SGF 3M-decide.abruptly.IMPV.SG-DAT-2SG for.DEF-chocolate
Translation: Here it seems/you seem to be craving for chocolate all of a sudden
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Jekk seħel/sħilt irnexxielek , għala ma ħadtx iċċans ?
Glosses: if happen.PFV.3SGM/happen.PFV-2SG manage.PFV.3SGM-DAT-2SG why NEG take.PFV-2SG-NEG DEF-chance
Translation: If it/you happened to have managed, why didn't you take the chance?
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Jidher/tidher għandek/kellek bżonn ftit mistrieħ
Glosses: 3M-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG/2-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG have-2SG.GEN/be.PFV.3SGM-have-2SG.GEN need a.little rest
Translation: You seem to need/have needed some rest
Language: Maltese
Transcription: *Jerġa' nagħmel xi ħaġa
Glosses: 3M-FRM.VWL-repeat.IMPV.SG 1-FRM.VWL-do.IMPV.SG some thing
Translation: Intended: `I do something again
Language: Maltese
Transcription: *Jaqbad/jibda nagħmel xi ħaġa
Glosses: 3M-FRM.VWL-catch.IMPV.SG/3M-FRM.VWL-start.IMPV.SG 1-FRM.VWL-do.IMPV.SG some thing
Translation: Intended: `I start to do something
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Qorob/qrobt biex jerġa' jaqbad jibda jkolli mara tgħinni fiddar
Glosses: draw.close.PFV.3SGM/draw.close.PFV-1SG in.order.to 3M-FRM.VWL-repeat.IMPV.SG 3M-FRM.VWL-catch.IMPV.SG 3M-FRM.VWL-start.IMPV.SG 3M-be.IMPV.SG-have-1SG.GEN woman 3F-help.IMPV.SG-1SG.ACC in.DEF-house
Translation: Lit: `He was close/I was close in order to he repeats he starts he be to-me woman she helps me in the house
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Rama/ħasel qisu ħabat ħa jiftilli għal biċċa ċikkulata
Glosses: arm.PFV.3SGM/wash.PFV.3SGM as.though-3SGM.ACC crash.PFV.3SGM PROSP 3M-EPENT.VWL-decide.abruptly.IMPV.SG-DAT-1SG for piece chocolate
Translation: Lit: `He started as though he was on the verge of long.for.all.of.a.sudden for piece of chocolate
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Daqqa t'id tisħel tagħmel ilġid , kultant
Glosses: hit.SGF of.hand 3F-FRM.VWL-happen.IMPV.SG 3F-FRM.VWL-do.IMPV.SG DEF-benefit sometimes
Translation: Lit: `A hit of hand happens it does the benefit sometimes
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Naħqa ta' ħmar dehret (li) qatt m'hi se titla' ssema , biss , żiedu jisfidaw , u rnexxielhom .
Glosses: bray.SGF of donkey appear.PFV-3SGF COMP never NEG.COP.3SGF PROSP 3F-FRM.VWL-go.up.IMPV.SG DEF-sky, however add.PFV.3-PL 3-EPENT.VWL-defy.IMPV-PL CONJ manage.PFV.3SGM-DAT-3PL
Translation: Lit: `A bray of a donkey appeared that never it is going to reach the sky/heaven, but/however they increased they defy, and they managed
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Riħ ta' siegħa deher għoddu naddaf qiegħa
Glosses: wind.SGM of hour appear.PFV.3SGM almost-3SGM.ACC clean.CAUSE.PFV.3SGM trashing.floor
Translation: Lit: `Wind of an hour appeared almost cleaned the place where wheat is scattered
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Beda/baqa' jiġbor liltiema
Glosses: start.PFV.3SGM/remain.PFV.3SGM 3M-FRM.VWL-collect.IMPV.SG DEF-orphan.PL
Translation: He started/continued gathering the orphans' (Active)
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Bdew/baqgħu jinġabru liltiema
Glosses: start.PFV.3-PL/remain.PFV.3-PL 3-EPENT.VWL-PASS-gather.IMPV-PL DEF-orphan.PL
Translation: The orphans started/continued to be gathered' Passive:
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Tidher donnha/donnu tat xi flus għallkaritá
Glosses: 3F-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG as.though-3SGF.ACC/as.though-3SGM.ACC give.PFV-3SGF some money for.DEF-charity
Translation: She seems as though she gave some money to charity' (Active)
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Jidhru donnhom/donnu ngħataw xi flus għallkaritá
Glosses: 3-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV-PL as.though-3PL.ACC/as.though-3SGM.ACC PASS-give.PFV.3-PL some money for.DEF-charity
Translation: Some money for charity seem to have been given' (Passive)
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Tidher/donnha daħħlet fellus f'moħħha
Glosses: 3F-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG/as.though-3SGF.ACC enter.CAUSE.PFV-3SGF chick.SGM in.brain-3SGF.GEN
Translation: Lit: `She seems/She's as though she caused to enter a chick in her brain
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Fellus kbir jidher ddaħħal f'moħħha
Glosses: chick.SGM big.SGM 3M-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG PASS-enter.CAUSE.PFV.3SGM in.mind-3SGF.GEN
Translation: Lit: `A big chick appears to have been entered in her mind
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Hawn donnu qatgħalhom iżżejża
Glosses: here as.though-3SGM.ACC cut.PFV.3SGM-DAT-3PL DEF-breast.SGF
Translation: Lit: `Here it seems he cut on-them the breast
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Hawn iżżejża donnha nqatgħetilhom
Glosses: here DEF-breast.SGF as.though-3SGF.ACC PASS-cut.PFV-3SGF-EPENT.VWL-DAT-3PL
Translation: Lit: `Here the breast seems it has been cut on-them
Language: Maltese
Transcription: ħadd ma jidher/qisu joqgħod hemm
Glosses: no.one NEG 3M-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG/as.though-3SGM.ACC 3M-FRM.VWL-live.IMPV.SG there
Translation: It seems to be the case that no one lives there' (seem scopes over no one: Narrow Scope)
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Ixxita donnha ma tridx tehda
Glosses: DEF-rain.SGF as.though-3SGF.ACC NEG 3F-want.IMPV.SG-NEG 3F-FRM.VWL-relent.IMPV.SG
Translation: The rain appears as though it does not want to relent
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Ilkesħa tidher qiegħda żżid
Glosses: DEF-cold.SGF 3F-FRM.VWL-seem.IMPV.SG PROG-SGF 3F-increase.IMPV.SG
Translation: The cold seems to be increasing
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Baqgħet nieżla ħafna xita
Glosses: remain.PFV-3SGF down.ACT.PTCP-SGF a.lot rain.SGF
Translation: Lit: `She remained downing the rain
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Bdiet tagħmel xebgħa sħana
Glosses: begin.PFV-3SGF 2-FRM.VWL-do.IMPV.SG smacking heat.SGF
Translation: Lit: `She started she does smacking heat
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Donnhom/u / qishom/u qed jaqraw ktieb tajjeb xi kwiet hawn !
Glosses: as.though-3PL.ACC/-3SGM.ACC / as.though-3PL.ACC/-3SGM.ACC PROG 3-FRM.VWL-read.IMPV-PL book.SGM good.SGM what silence EXIST
Translation: It's as though they are reading a good book, how quiet it is!/They're as though they're reading a good book
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Tidher ġà tawha xebgħa xogħol x'tagħmel
Glosses: 3F-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG already give.PFV.3-PL-3SGF.ACC smacking work what.3F-FRM.VWL-do.IMPV.SG
Translation: She seems as though they already gave her a lot of work to do
Language: Maltese
Transcription: *Ittifla qisha (li) kieku ma tatx kas
Glosses: DEF-girl as.though-3SGF.ACC COMP COMP NEG give.PFV-3SGF-NEG notice
Translation: Intended: `The girl's as though she didn't bother
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Qisha (bħal(likieku)) tawha xebgħa
Glosses: as.though-3SGF.ACC as.if give.PFV.3-PL-3SGF.ACC smacking
Translation: She's as though they gave her a smacking
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Ittifla bħal(likieku) ma tatx kas
Glosses: DEF-girl as.though NEG give.PFV-3SGF-NEG notice
Translation: The girl's as though she did not bother
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Ittifla bħal tawha xebgħa
Glosses: DEF-girl like give.PFV.3-PL-3SGF.ACC smacking
Translation: The girl's as though they gave her a smacking
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Jidher bħal(likieku) marru weħidhom
Glosses: 3M-FRM.VWL-seem.IMPV.SG like go.PFV.3-PL alone-3PL.GEN
Translation: It seems they went on their own' (No raising)
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Ittifla bħalek
Glosses: DEF-girl like-2SG.GEN
Translation: The girl is like you
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Tidhru bħallikieku xi ħadd qalilkom biex titilqu
Glosses: 2-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV-PL like.that some no.one say.PFV.3SGM-EPENT.VWL-DAT-2PL in.what 2-FRM.VWL-leave.IMPV-PL
Translation: You appear as if someone told you to leave
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Dehret qisha donnha għajtu magħha
Glosses: seem.PFV-3SGF as.though-3SGF.ACC as.though-3SGF.ACC shout.PFV.3-PL with-3SGF.GEN
Translation: She seemed as though they shouted at her
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Marija qisha bħal tidher li żewġha reġa' lura ddar , x'inhi ferħana
Glosses: Mary as.though-SGF.ACC as 3F-FRM.VWL-seem.IMPV.SG COMP husband-3SGF.GEN return.PFV.SGM back DEF-house, what.COP.3SGF happy-SGF
Translation: Mary's as though her husband returned back to the house, how happy she is' (Embedded COMP SUBJ POSS)
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Kollha seħlu qabadhom inngħas
Glosses: all.PL happen.PFV.3-PL catch.PFV.3SGM-3PL.ACC DEF-sleepiness.SGM
Translation: All happened to be overcome by sleepiness
Language: Maltese
Transcription: *Dehret donnhom (qishom) qed jkellmuha ħażin
Glosses: appear.PFV-3SGF as.though-3PL.ACC as.though-3PL.ACC PROG 3-talk.IMPV-PL-3SGF.ACC bad.SGM
Translation: Intended: `She seemed as though they talked badly to her
Language: Maltese
Transcription: *Bdew jidher qabadhom inngħas
Glosses: start.PFV.3-PL 3M-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG catch.PFV.3SGM-3PL.ACC DEF-sleepiness.SGM
Translation: Intended: `They started seeming as though sleepiness came on-them
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Ittfal bdew qisu/hom / donnu/hom dejjem qed jaslu tard
Glosses: DEF-children start.PFV.3-PL as.though-3SGM.ACC/-3PL.ACC / as.though-3SGM.ACC/-3PL.ACC always PROG 3-FRM.VWL-arrive.IMPV-PL late
Translation: The children started as though they are arriving always late' (SUBJ)
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Reġgħet bħal qabadha uġigħ flistonku
Glosses: repeat.PFV-3SGF as.though catch.PFV.3SGM-3SGF.ACC pain.SGM in.DEF-stomach
Translation: She again started feeling pain in her stomach' (OBJ)
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Iżżejża donnha qatgħuhielhom
Glosses: DEF-breast.SGF as.though-3SGF.ACC cut.PFV.3-PL-3SGF.ACC-DAT-3PL
Translation: The breast seems as though they cut-it on-them
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Ilfellus jidher daħħluhulha f'moħħha
Glosses: DEF-chick.SGM 3M-FRM.VWL-appear.IMPV.SG enter.CAUSE.PFV.3-PL-3SGM.ACC-DAT-3SGF in.mind-3SGF.GEN
Translation: The chick seems like they put it inside her mind
Language: Maltese
Transcription: Qalbhom qisha qatgħuha
Glosses: heart.SGF-3PL.GEN as.though-3SGF.ACC cut.PFV.3-PL-3SGF.ACC
Translation: They seem to have cut their heart' (Literal interpretation)
Language: Southern Conchucos Ancash Quechua
Transcription: ke:na hananpa i gaga hawanpa
Glosses: flute above-3S.POSS-GEN and rock below-3S.POSS-GEN
Translation: above the flute and below the rock
Language: Yauyos Quechua
Transcription: kaykan
Glosses: COP-PROG-3S
Translation: S/he is in the process of being/having.
Language: Dutch
Transcription: We moeten maken dat we wegkomen !
Glosses: we must make that we away-get
Translation: We need to leave!
Language: German
Transcription: Den Löffel hat er abgegeben .
Glosses: the spoon has he on-passed
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Den Löffel habe er noch nicht abgeben wollen , …
Glosses: the spoon has he still not on-pass want …
Translation: He didn't want to die yet, …
Language: German
Transcription: Hier wurde der Löffel abgegeben .
Glosses: here was the spoon on-passed
Language: German
Transcription: Alex hat gestern einen Freund mitgebracht .
Glosses: Alex has yesterday a friend along-brought
Translation: Alex brought along a friend yesterday.
Language: German
Transcription: dass Alex gestern einen Freund mitgebracht hat
Glosses: that Alex yesterday a friend along-brought has
Translation: that Alex brought along a friend yesterday
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Hier wird nicht angekommen , sondern nur abgefahren .
Glosses: here is not on-come but only away-driven
Translation: One doesn't arrive here but only depart.
Language: German
Transcription: Am Hungertuch müssen wir noch nicht nagen .
Glosses: on.the hunger-cloth must we yet not gnaw
Translation: We are not down on our uppers, yet.
Language: German
Transcription: Es sieht so aus , also ob [der Löffel jetzt endgültig abgegeben ist].
Glosses: it looks so out as if the spoon now definitively on-passed is
Translation: It looks like it is definitely over now.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Es sind zwar viele schwer krank geworden , den Löffel hat aber noch niemand abgegeben .
Glosses: it are admittedly many heavy sick become, the spoon has but still nobody on-passed
Translation: Though many got seriously sick, nobody has died yet.
Language: German
Transcription: Bei den Grünen wird der politische Löffel schon vor Amtsabschied abgegeben .
Glosses: at the Green.party is the political spoon already before resigning on-passed
Translation: In the Green Party, people die politically already before resigning from their office.
Language: Maori
Transcription: māna (noa ake) te kore e V (o NP)
Glosses: PREP-3SG (just up) DET NEG TAM V (PREP NP)
Translation: Lit. (His/they, …) not V-ing is (just) his fault.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Unii .MASC .PL trandafiri albi sunt scumpi .
Glosses: some rose white-MASC.PL is expensive-MASC.PL
Translation: Some white roses are expensive.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: O garoafa alba e scumpa .
Glosses: a.FEM.SG carnation white-FEM.SG is expensive-FEM.SG
Translation: A white carnation is expensive.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Unele garoafe albe sunt scumpe .
Glosses: some.FEM.PL carnation white-FEM.PL is expensive-FEM.PL
Translation: Some white carnation are expensive.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Unele scaune albe sunt scumpe .
Glosses: some.FEM.PL chairs white-FEM.PL are expensive-FEM.PL
Translation: Some white chairs are expensive.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: trenuri mici
Glosses: train.MASC.PL small.MASC.PL
Translation: small trains
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: lume mică
Glosses: world.FEM.PL small.FEM.PL
Translation: small world
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: lucru mic
Glosses: thing.NEUT.PL small.NEUT.PL
Translation: small thing
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kikapy kikubwa kimoja kilianguka
Glosses: CL7-basket CL7-large CL7-one CL7-fell
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: mtu wamepotea
Glosses: CL1-person CL2-is.missing
Translation: A parson is missing.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kifaru mdogo walikuwa hapa
Glosses: CL7-rhinoceros CL1-small CL2-was here
Translation: A small rhinoceros was here.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Vasja zabrosil mjač v vorota .
Glosses: Vasja PVB-throw ball in goal
Translation: Vasja threw the ball into the goal.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Vasja opjat’ zabrosil mjač v vorota .
Glosses: Vasja again PVB-throw ball in goal
Translation: Vasja threw the ball into the goal, and the ball had been in the goal before.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ty kogdanibud' { pročityval /# pročital / čital} roman Prusta do konca ?
Glosses: you ever _ read.SI _ read.PF _ read.IPF novel Proust.GEN until end
Translation: Have you ever read a novel by Proust to the end?
Language: Russian
Transcription: … ne skazal , čto vagonto naš učebnikamiF gružen byl ?
Glosses: _ not said.PF that waggon-PTL our textbooks.INSTR loaded.IPF was
Translation: He did not tell us that our waggon was loaded with textbooks?
Language: Russian
Transcription: Varen'ka , nu Varen'ka , nu začem že tebe bajbaj s utra .
Glosses: Varen'ka PTCL Varen'ka PTCL why PTCL to.you night-night from morning . 
Translation: Well, Varen'ka, why in the world do you need night-night in the morning?'(Russian; : 125)
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ty ušla by domoj .
Glosses: you leave-PST-SG.F BY home . 
Translation: You would {go / have gone} home.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ja by uexala { včera / sejčas / zavtra}.
Glosses: I BY leave-PST-SG.F _ yesterday _ now _ tomorrow
Translation: I would {have left yesterday / leave now / leave tomorrow}.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ja propuskaju by ėtot doklad .
Glosses: I miss.IPFV/PRS-1SG BY this talk
Translation: Intended: `I would skip this talk.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ja ujdu by domoj .
Glosses: I leave.PFV/FUT-1SG BY home
Translation: Intended: `I would go home.' (adapted from )
Language: Russian
Transcription: Liza xotela , [čtoby Philemon ušel].
Glosses: Liza want-PST-SG.F ČTOBY Philemon leave-PST.SG.M
Translation: Liza wanted Philemon to leave.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Vy pročitali by gazetu .
Glosses: you PFV-read-PST-PL BY paper
Translation: You should (have) read the paper.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Zavtra ja s udovol’stviem pošel by v teatr
Glosses: tomorrow I from pleasure go-PST BY at theatre
Translation: I would very much like to go to the theatre tomorrow.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ja by ušla .
Glosses: I BY leave-PST-SG.F
Translation: I would {leave / have left}.
Language: Russian
Transcription: By ty ušla domoj .
Glosses: BY you leave-PST-SG.F home
Translation: (Intended:) `You would go / have gone home.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Maša xočet čtoby Petja s”el jabloko .
Glosses: Maša wants ČTOBY Peter eat.-PFV.PST apple
Translation: Mary wants for Peter to eat an apple.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ja xoču , čtoby Maša zavtra s”ela jabloko .
Glosses: I want ČTOBY Mary tomorrow eat-PST-SG.F apple
Translation: I want for Mary to eat an apple tomorrow.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ja xoču , čtoby Maša sejčas ela jabloko .
Glosses: I want ČTOBY Mary now ate-PST-SG.F apple
Translation: I want for Mary to be eating an apple right now.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ja xoču , čtoby Maša včera s”ela jabloko .
Glosses: I want ČTOBY Mary yesterday eat-PST-SG.F apple
Translation: Intended: `I want for Mary to have been eating an apple yesterday.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ja xoču pojti domoj .
Glosses: I want.PRS.1SG go-INF home
Translation: I want to go home.
Language: Russian
Transcription: My xoteli ėto sdelat' zavtra .
Glosses: we want-PST-PL this do.INF tomorrow
Translation: We wanted to do that tomorrow.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ja xoču , čtoby on pošel domoj .
Glosses: I want.PRS.1SG ČTOBY he go-PST home
Translation: I want him to go home.
Language: Russian
Transcription: My xoteli čtoby vy ėto sdelali zavtra .
Glosses: we want-PST-PL ČTOBY you this do-PST-PL tomorrow
Translation: We wanted you to do this tomorrow.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Oj s”el by Petja { včera / zavtra} jabloko !
Glosses: oh ate-PST BY Peter.NOM _ yesterday _ tomorrow apple
Translation: If only Peter would eat an/the apple tomorrow!' or
Language: German
Transcription: Nua du kummatst .
Glosses: only you come-SBJ-2SG
Translation: Only you would come.
Language: German
Transcription: Nua es kummatts .
Glosses: only you.PL come-SBJ-2PL
Translation: Only you guys would come.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Esli my znali by ob ėtom , my by vam skazali .
Glosses: if we know-PST-PL BY about this we BY you tell-PST-PL
Translation: If we had known about this, we would have told you.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ja nikogda ne dumal , čtoby Jura ėto sdelal .
Glosses: I never NEG think-PST ČTOBY Jura this do-PST
Translation: I never thought that Jura would do that.'