lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Basque
Transcription: [pinguinoak _ garbitzen duen] mutikoaØ
Glosses: penguin-the-ERG  wash-IPFV AUX-REL boy-the-ABS
Translation: the boy that the penguin is washing
Language: Avar
Transcription: [_ʕoloqanay yasØ repeticiyalde yačːun yač’aray] artistkaØ […]
Glosses: unmarried-II girl-ABS rehearsal-OBL-LOC II-bring-GER II-come-PRTCP-II actress-ABS 
Translation: The actress [that _ brought the young girl to the rehearsal] […]
Language: Avar
Transcription: [xalq’iyay artistkayał _ repeticiyalde yačːun yač’aray] yasiØ […]
Glosses: people’s-II actress-ERG  rehearsal-OBL-LOC II-bring-GER II-come-PRTCP-II girl-ABS 
Translation: The girl [ that the distinguished actress brought _ to the rehearsal] […]
Language: Avar
Transcription: [_xalq’iyay artistkayaldaask’oy repeticiyalde č’ːun yik’aray] yasØ
Glosses: people’s-II actress-OBL-LOC-near-II rehearsal-OBL-LOC standing-GER II-be-PRTCP-II girl-ABS
Translation: The girl [that _ stood next to the distinguished actress at the rehearsal] […]
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: MaxØ yuk’ ix ix kapey .
Glosses: PFV-3.ABS 3.ERG-drink DET woman coffee
Translation: The woman drank coffee.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Max jay ix ix [max hela’ _].
Glosses: PFV arrive DET woman PFV 2.ERG-see-TR 
Translation: The woman [who you saw _] arrived.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Max jay ix ix [maxach yila’ _].
Glosses: PFV arrive DET woman PFV-2.ABS 3.ERG-see-TR 
Translation: (Intended: ‘The woman [who _ saw you ] arrived.’)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Max jay ix ix [maxach iloni _].
Glosses: PFV arrive DET woman PFV-2.ABS see-AF-INTR 
Translation: The woman [who _ saw you ] arrived.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Zǒnglǐ zhèngzài [ jiējiàn] céng [ zébèiguo] gāng [ shěnlǐ] [ tānwūàn] bùjiǔ de [ fǎguān] hǎojǐcì de [ bùzhǎng].
Glosses: prime.minister PROG  meet previously  rebuke-EXP recently  hear  corruption-case not.long.ago DE  judge several.times DE  minister
Translation: The prime minister is meeting the minister who previously rebuked several times the judge who just heard the corruption case not long ago.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Zǒnglǐ zhèngzài [ jiējiàn] céng [ zébèiguo] gāng [ shěnlǐ] [ tānwūàn] bùjiǔ de [ fǎguān].
Glosses: prime.minister PROG  meet previously  rebuke-EXP recently  hear  corruption-case not.long.ago DE  judge
Translation: The prime minister is meeting ---- previously rebuked the judge who just heard the corruption case not long ago.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Tāmén zébèiguo __ hǎojǐcì .
Glosses: they rebuke-EXP  several.times
Translation: They rebuked [them/her/…] (several times).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: tānwūàn de fǎguān
Glosses: corruption-case DE judge
Translation: (the) corruption case’s judge
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Zǒnglǐ [ xǐhuān] [ zébèi] gāng [ shěnlǐ] [ tānwūàn] bùjiǔ de [ fǎguān].
Glosses: prime.minister  like  rebuke recently  hear  corruption-case not.long.ago DE  judge
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Zǒnglǐ [ pīpíng] [ zébèi] gāng [ shěnlǐ] [ tānwūàn] bùjiǔ de [ fǎguān].
Glosses: prime.minister  criticize  rebuke recently  hear  corruption-case not.long.ago DE  judge
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Zǒnglǐ jiang [ chóngzǔ] céng [ zébèiguo] gāng [ shěnlǐ] [ tānwūàn] bùjiǔ de [ fǎguān].
Glosses: prime.minister FUT  reorganize previously  rebuke-EXP recently  hear  corruption-case not.long.ago DE  judge
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Zǒnglǐ zhèngzài [ jiējiàn] zuìjìn [ chóngzǔle] gāng [ shěnlǐ] [ tānwūàn] bùjiǔ de [ fǎguān].
Glosses: prime.minister PROG  meet recently  reorganize-PFV recently  hear  corruption-case not.long.ago DE  judge
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Zǒnglǐ zhèngzài [ jiējiàn] céng [ zébèiguo] yǐjīng [ shuàilǐng] [ guójiā lánqiúduì] yīzhènzi de [ fǎguān].
Glosses: prime.minister PROG  meet previously  rebuke-EXP already  lead  national basketball-team for.a.while DE  judge
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Zǒnglǐ zhèngzài [ jiējiàn] céng [ zébèiguo] gāng [ shěnlǐ] [ shūcài] bùjiǔ de [ fǎguān].
Glosses: prime.minister PROG  meet previously  rebuke-EXP recently  hear  vegetable not.long.ago DE  judge
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Zǒnglǐ zhèngzài [ jiējiàn] [ céng [ zébèiguo] [ gāng [ shěnlǐ] [ tānwūàn] bùjiǔ]] de [ fǎguān].
Glosses: prime.minister PROG  meet  previously  rebuke-EXP  recently  hear  corruption-case not.long.ago DE  judge
Translation: Single center-embedding reading: ‘??The prime minister is meeting the judge who previously rebuked [the recent hearing of the corruption case not long ago].
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Bùzhǎng [ zébèiguo] [ gāng [ shěnlǐ] [ tānwūàn]].
Glosses: minister  rebuke-EXP  recently  hear  corruption-case
Translation: Intended: ‘??The minister rebuked [the recent hearing of the corruption case].
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Xuézhě [ zébèiguo] [ gāng [ tàntǎo] [ shèhuì wèntí]].
Glosses: scholar  rebuke-EXP  recently  investigate  social issue
Translation: Intended: ‘??The scholar rebuked [the recent investigation of social issues].
Language: French
Transcription: Qui croistu qui/*que est arrivé ?
Glosses: who believe-you QUI/that is arrived
Translation: Who do you believe has arrived?
Language: Bahasa Indonesia
Transcription: Siapa mencintai Sally (whsubject in situ)
Glosses: who TRANS-loves Sally
Language: Bahasa Indonesia
Transcription: Siapa yang mencintai Sally (moved whsubject)
Glosses: who FOC TRANS-loves Sally 
Translation: Who loves Sally?
Language: Bahasa Indonesia
Transcription: Sally mencintai siapa (whobject in situ)
Glosses: Sally TRANS-loves who
Language: Bahasa Indonesia
Transcription: Siapa yang Sally Øcintai (moved whobject)
Glosses: who FOC Sally loves 
Translation: Who does Sally love?
Language: Irish
Transcription: an tainm a hinnseadh dúinn a bhí ar an áit
Glosses: the name aL was-told to-us aL was on the place
Translation: the name that we were told was on the place
Language: Irish
Transcription: an ghirseach ar ghoid na síogaí í
Glosses: the girl aN-PAST stole the fairies her
Translation: the girl that the fairies stole away.
Language: Irish
Transcription: Creidim gur inis sé bréag .
Glosses: I-believe -PAST tell he lie
Translation: I believe that he told a lie.
Language: Bahasa Indonesia
Transcription: Bill mengira Tom menharap Fred mencintai siapa
Glosses: Bill TRANS-thinks Tom TRANS-expects Fred TRANS-loves who
Language: Bahasa Indonesia
Transcription: Siapa yang Bill Økira Tom Øharap Fred Øcintai
Glosses: who FOC Bill think Tom expect Fred love
Translation: Who did Bill think Tom expects Fred loves?
Language: Bahasa Indonesia
Transcription: Bill menberi Tom menharap siapa mencintai Fred
Glosses: Bill TRANS-thinks Tom TRANS-expects who TRANS-loves Fred
Language: Bahasa Indonesia
Transcription: Siapa yang Bill Øberi Tom Øharap mencintai Fred
Glosses: who FOC Bill thinks Tom expects TRANS-loves Fred
Translation: Who does Bill think Tom expects loves Fred?
Language: Bahasa Indonesia
Transcription: *Siapa yang Bill mengira Tom menharap Fred mencintai
Glosses: who FOC Bill TRANS-thinks Tom TRANS-expects Fred TRANS-loves
Translation: Who did Bill think Tom expects Fred loves?
Language: Defaka
Transcription: ì kò Bòmá ésékàrè
Glosses: I FOC.SUBJ Boma see-FUT-NEG
Translation: I will not see Boma.’ (focused subject)
Language: Defaka
Transcription: Bòmá ndò ì ésékàrèkè
Glosses: Boma FOC I see-FUT-NEG-KE
Translation: I will not see Boma.’ (focused object)
Language: Defaka
Transcription: ándù ndò Bòmá fààkè [ìní t étékè]
Glosses: canoe FOC Boma say-KE they  have-KE
Translation: It’s a canoe that Boma said they have.’ (embedded object in matrix FocP)
Language: Defaka
Transcription: Bruce ndò Bòmá jíríkè [t á ésémà]
Glosses: Bruce FOC Boma know-KE   her see-NFUT
Translation: Boma knows (that) Bruce saw her’ (embedded subject in matrix FocP)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: vaʈáhín=tũ a .kàmmòljénʉ́ tɕə́ːtɕáje=nêːː
Glosses: 3-brother-PL=ERG lock-ENTIRELY-3PL-NF go-PERF-3PL=
Translation: Her brothers locked [her at home] and left, eh?’ (f) (anm_20160220_Thum_PO_1 4’56’’)  (audio: Example 1)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Narrator (f): vapàːntʰùŋhín=tũː lapanʉ́ akʰéːtôː …150…
Glosses:  3-village-inside-PL=BKGR old.woman one
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: bù akʰõreréːnʉ́ iámjáːpá
Glosses: cloth weave-IDEO.DIM-SEQ NMLZ-be-JUST-COP
Translation: - In their village, an old woman (eh?)’ ‘- Mhm.’ ‘- there was one who lived there and used to weave clothes.’ (anm_20160220_Thum_PO_1 4’49’’)  (audio: Example 2)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: va .də̀.náː .te sápátã̀ːtò | ..215 .. tɕa̯kʰə̀to a .mínnʉ́
Glosses: so.to.say animal-AUG-trap deer-ABS be.trapped-NFUT
Translation: So to say, the animal trap, a deer was caught.’ (f) (anm_20160924_Th_gr_1 12’20’’)  (audio: Example 3)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: vátɕəká=vêːː vadə́ːnáː=te
Glosses: go-HORT= 3-say-LOC=CNTR
Translation: He₁ said: “Let’s go (to check the bird traps in the forest), OK?” …
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: anì sá=so vápéːkáníŋ=vêːː vátʰe .tʰe=ôːː də̀nʉ́
Glosses: sun hot=IRR.SUB go-just\FUT-AFF-1SG= go-ahead.RDP= say-NFUT
Translation: He₂ said: “When the sun rises, I will go, OK? Go ahead, OK?”.’ (f) (anm_20160221_Shar_PO_1 38’’–49’’)  (audio: Example 4)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: dáː vájə́l kaʈóː=rʰaŋ vâːː
Glosses: what issue 1-do=PURP 
Translation: What case is there for me to settle?’ (f) (anm_20160221_Shar_PO_1:2’02’’)  (audio: Example 5)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: vamʰĩ̀ː=te dáː vá
Glosses: 3-name=CNTR what COP
Translation: What is its name?’ (m) (anm_20160220_Thum_PO_1 12’36’’)  (audio: Example 6)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: atúŋkáːl=te amálulu mí.râː itʰùŋ=so a .tʰùŋmîː
Glosses: now-time=CNTR 3-like nobody NMLZ-dress=ADD dress-3NEG
Translation: Nowadays, nobody dresses like him, eh?’ (f) (anm_20160924_Th_gr_1 6’31’’)  (audio: Example 9)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: pəhàŋhàŋʈə̋ːːmá=nôːː
Glosses: open-RDP.IMP--NEG=AGR.SEEK
Translation: Don’t open the door at all, OK?’ (f) (anm_20160220_Thum_PO_1 4’44’’)  (audio: Example 10)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: mĩ́ː=te kàːmásʉ̋ːːnʉ́
Glosses: person\ERG=CNTR 1-INV-leave--N.FUT
Translation: The people left me all behind.’ (f) (anm_20151123_Solhring_PO_Mithun 1’41’’)  (audio: Example 11)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ipálipálhínto=te jáːmsʉ̀tɕàje
Glosses: NMLZ-strong-NMLZ-strong-ABS=CNTR scatter--PERF-3PL
Translation: The strong people have all run away.’ (f) (anm_20151123_Solhring_PO_Mithun 1’11’’)  (audio: Example 12)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: pəsʉ̃́ː=te vabʉ́hínto kʰaŋdʉ̋ːː vadʉ̀máŋ turende
Glosses: rat\ERG=CNTR 3-rice-PL-ABS -gnaw 3-gnaw-PROG however
Translation: Rats are destroying their rice a lot, but…’ (f) (anm_20160924_Th_gr_1 2’59’’)  (audio: Example 13)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kùm sòːmtɕa̋he tʉ̀nàká
Glosses: year ten--1PROX accomplish-FUT-AFF
Translation: It will be exactly 10 years (since they cultivated that plot).’ (f) (anm_20160924_Th_gr_1 1’28’’)  (audio: Example 14)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ama .tũ ní kalèːn=rára̋ ata .tṹː ivàŋtʰúːlèːlaváníŋ
Glosses: so 1 1-upon= like.that NMLZ-go-become-IDEO.openly-COP-1
Translation: So [even?] I myself became like that.’ (f) (anm_20160924_Th_gr_1 08’19’’)  (audio: Example 15)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: náŋ=te itɕə́ːjűːːmjum vátínʉ̀
Glosses: 2=CNTR NMLZ-go-.RESTLESSLY COP-2-N.FUT
Translation: You used to go all around restlessly.’ (f)(anm_20160924_Th_gr_1 2’ 18’’)  (audio: Example 16)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: vatɕálnʉ́hínto le̋ ràːlkʰéː vahèsʉ́ːnáː=te
Glosses: 3-sister-PL-ABS  opposite.side-one 3-HORZ-look-when=CNTR
Translation: And as they saw their sister over there on the opposite hill…’ (Context: The protagonist is running away from a tiger. Her brothers are looking for her.) (f) (anm_20160220_Thum_PO_1 10’28’’)  (audio: Example 17)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: atùŋ=te arőːː dáːtuŋ nuŋétɕádóːvánîŋǃ
Glosses: now=CNTR  how nice-POL-AWAY-COP-1
Translation: But now, ohhh how nicely I live, eh?’ (f)(anm_20160924_Th_gr_1 08’00’’) (Context: the speaker contrasts her hardships in the past with the current life).  (audio: Example 18)
Language: Dagur
Transcription:  biteɣ minʲ
Glosses: 1SG.GEN book -1SG.POSS
Translation: my book
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Šii (minii) biteɣ ii min uǰ sen ši
Glosses: you 1SG.GEN book -ACC -1SG.POSS look -PST -2SG
Translation: You read my book.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *Šii (minii) biteɣ min ii uǰ sen ši
Glosses: you 1SG.GEN book -1SG.POSS -ACC look -PST -2SG
Language: Halh Mongolian
Transcription: Baatar nom ig miny unsh san
Glosses: Baatar book -ACC 1SG.POSS read -PST
Language: Halh Mongolian
Transcription: John minii nom ig unsh san .
Glosses: John 1SG.POSS book -ACC read -PST
Translation: John read my book.
Language: Halh Mongolian
Transcription: John nom ig miny unsh san .
Glosses: John book -ACC 1SG.POSS read -PST
Language: Halh Mongolian
Transcription: *John minii nom ig miny unsh san .
Glosses: John my book -ACC miny read -PST
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *John minii biteɣ ii uǰ sen .
Glosses: John my book -ACC see -PST
Translation: Int. ‘John read my book.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: John biteɣ ii minʲ uǰ sen .
Glosses: John book -ACC -1SG.POSS see -PST
Language: Dagur
Transcription: John minii biteɣ ii minʲ uǰ sen .
Glosses: John my book -ACC -1SG.POSS see -PST
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Seb boloor šebʲ sul ir sen .
Glosses: teacher CONJ1 student -PL come -PST
Translation: Teachers and students came.’ *‘A teacher and students came.’2
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Gungren , tareečin , seb , šebʲ sul ir sen .
Glosses: worker, farmer, teacher, student -PL come -PST
Translation: Workers, farmers, teachers, and students came.’ *‘A worker, a farmer, a teacher, and students came.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Čaaǰukʷ , sarp , dʲaas , pan ii gub waa .
Glosses: bowl chopstick dish plate -ACC all wash
Translation: Wash all of the bowl(s), chopstick(s), dishe(s), and plate(s).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Xukur boloor morʲ taan xoo haǰir sen jee ?
Glosses: ox CONJ1 horse -2PL.POSS all return -PST Q
Translation: Have your ox(en) and (your) horse(s) returned?’ *‘Have the ox(en) and your horse(s) returned?
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Mergen (minii) guč sul d min ǰašɣen ši sen .
Glosses: Mergen 1SG.GEN friend -PL -DAT -1SG.POSS letter write -PST
Translation: Mergen wrote a letter/letters to my friends.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Bi gungren , tareečin , seb , šebʲ sul tii usɣulj sen bi .
Glosses: I worker, farmer, teacher, student -PL -COMIT talk -PST -1SG
Translation: I talked with workers, farmers, teachers, and students.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Bi seb sul boloor šebʲ sul tii usɣulj sen bi .
Glosses: I teacher -PL CONJ1 student -PL -COMIT talk -PST -1SG
Translation: I talked with teachers and students.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *Bi seb tii boloor šebʲ sul tii usɣulj sen bi .
Glosses: I teacher -COMIT CONJ1 student -PL -COMIT talk -PST -1SG
Translation: Int. ‘I talked with teachers and students.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: akaa sul boloor ekee sul šinʲ
Glosses: brother -PL CONJ1 sister -PL -2SG.POSS
Translation: your brothers and sisters
Language: Dagur
Transcription: akaa boloor ekee sul šinʲ
Glosses: brother CONJ1 sister -PL -2SG.POSS
Translation: your brothers and sisters
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *akaa šinʲ boloor ekee sul šinʲ
Glosses: brother -2SG.POSS CONJ1 sister -PL -2SG.POSS
Translation: Int. ‘your brothers and sisters
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *Mergen ger d boloor tačku d maan iči sen .
Glosses: Mergen house -DAT CONJ1 school -DAT -1PL.POSS go -PST
Translation: Int. ‘Mergen went to our home and our school.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *Mergen tačku maanʲ boloor ger d maanʲ iči sen .
Glosses: Mergen school -1PL.POSS CONJ1 house -DAT -1PL.POSS go -PST
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Mergen tačku boloor ger d maan iči sen .
Glosses: Mergen school CONJ1 house -DAT -1PL.POSS go -PST
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *Tereɣ minʲ boloor morʲ eer minʲ ir sen taanʲ .
Glosses: vehicle -1SG.POSS CONJ1 horse -INST -1SG.POSS come -PST -2PL
Translation: Int. ‘You.PL came with my vehicle and my horse.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Tereɣ boloor morʲ eer min ir sen taanʲ .
Glosses: vehicle CONJ1 horse -INST -1SG.POSS come -PST -2PL
Translation: You.PL came with my vehicle and my horse.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: */??Terɣ eer boloor morʲ eer min ir sen taanʲ .
Glosses: vehicle -INST CONJ1 horse -INST -1SG.POSS come -PST -2PL
Translation: Int. ‘You.PL came with my vehicle and my horse.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Tereɣ boloor morʲ sul eer min ir sen taanʲ .
Glosses: vehicle CONJ1 horse -PL -INST -1SG.POSS come -PST -2PL
Translation: You.PL came on my vehicles and my horses.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Tereɣ sul boloor morʲ sul eer min ir sen taanʲ .
Glosses: vehicle -PL CONJ1 horse -PL -INST -1SG.POSS come -PST -2PL
Translation: You.PL came on my vehicles and my horses.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *Tereɣ sul eer boloor morʲ sul eer min ir sen taanʲ .
Glosses: vehicle -PL -INST CONJ1 horse -PL -INST -1SG.POSS come -PST -2PL
Translation: Int. ‘You.PL came on my vehicles and my horses.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *Tereɣ eer minʲ boloor morʲ sul eer minʲ ir sen taanʲ .
Glosses: vehicle -INST -1SG.POSS CONJ1 horse -PL -INST -1SG.POSS come -PST -2PL
Translation: Int. ‘You.PL came on my vehicles and my horses.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *Tereɣ sul minʲ boloor morʲ sul eer minʲ ir sen taanʲ .
Glosses: vehicle -PL -1SG.POSS CONJ1 horse -PL -INST -1SG.POSS come -PST -2PL
Translation: Int. ‘You.PL came on my vehicles and my horses.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *Tereɣ minʲ boloor morʲ sul eer minʲ ir sen taanʲ .
Glosses: vehicle -1SG.POSS CONJ1 horse -PL -INST -1SG.POSS come -PST -2PL
Translation: Int. ‘You.PL came on my vehicles and my horses.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *Tereɣ eer boloor morʲ sul eer min ir sen taanʲ .
Glosses: vehicle -INST CONJ1 horse -PL -INST -1SG.POSS come -PST -2PL
Translation: Int. ‘You.PL came on my vehicles and my horses.
Language: Mari
Transcription: pasu vlak ešte na
Glosses: garden -PL -INESS -1PL.POSS
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Bi [pii boloor čaas] au sen bi .
Glosses: I [pen CONJ1 paper] buy -PST -1SG
Translation: I bought pen paper.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: [Mori(sul) boloor noɣu sul] xaǰir sen .
Glosses: [horse-PL CONJ1 dog -PL] return -PST
Language: Dagur
Transcription: [Pii (minʲ) boloor čaas minʲ] tend bei .
Glosses: [pen -1S.POSS CONJ1 paper -1S.POSS] there COP
Translation: My pen my paper are there.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: (Bi) [pinguee ii id sen beitleen moil ii (baa) id sen] bi .
Glosses: I apple -ACC eat -PST CONJ2 hackberry -ACC also eat -PST -1SG
Translation: I ate apple (also) ate hackberry.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Sečin [seb boloor tačkui daa] uǰ sen .
Glosses: Sečin teacher CONJ1 principal see -PST
Translation: Sečin saw (a) teacher and (a) principal.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Seb inʲ Bat boloor Sečin .
Glosses: teacher -3SG.POSS Bat CONJ1 Sečin
Translation: The teachers/His teachers are Bat and Sečin.’6
Language: Dagur
Transcription: xulaan in
Glosses: red -3SG.POSS
Translation: the red one
Language: Dagur
Transcription: xulaan ii in id sen bi
Glosses: red -ACC -3SG.POSS eat -PST -1SG
Translation: I ate the red one.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *xulaan ii id sen bi
Glosses: red -ACC eat -PST -1SG
Translation: Int. ‘I ate the red one.
Language: Dagur
Transcription:  xulaan minʲ
Glosses: 1SG.GEN red -1SG.POSS
Translation: my red one
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *(minii) xulaan minʲ inʲ
Glosses: 1SG.GEN red -1SG.POSS -3SG.POSS
Translation: Int. ‘my red one
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *(minii) xulaan inʲ minʲ
Glosses: 1SG.GEN red -3SG.POSS -1SG.POSS
Translation: Int. ‘my red one
Language: Dagur
Transcription:  [xiɣ ii nʲ boloor/*beitleen xulaan ii nʲ] id sen bi .
Glosses: (I) big -ACC -3SG.POSS CONJ1/*CONJ2 red -ACC -3SG.POSS eat -PST -1SG
Translation: I ate the big one and the red one.
Language: Dagur
Transcription:  [xiɣ beitleen xulaan ii nʲ] id sen bi .
Glosses: (I) big CONJ2 red -ACC -3SG.POSS eat -PST -1SG
Translation: I ate the one that is big and red.’ *‘I ate the big one and the red one.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *(Bi) [xiɣ boloor xulaan ii nʲ] id sen bi .
Glosses: (I) big CONJ1 red -ACC -3SG.POSS eat -PST -1SG
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Mori ir sen .
Glosses: horse come -PST
Translation: The/a horse(s) came.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Morisul ir sen .
Glosses: horse-PL come -PST
Translation: Horses came.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Mori min ir sen .
Glosses: horse -1SG.POSS come -PST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: …duut terwul ii eri sen .
Glosses: shortcut road -ACC search -PST
Translation: (She/he) searched for the shortcut.
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Mergen ii en (saikan) gʷarben (saikan) ujin inʲ
Glosses: Mergen -GEN this beautiful three beautiful daughter -3SG.POSS
Translation: These three beautiful daughters of Mergen’s
Language: Dagur
Transcription: Mergenii katuu biteɣ /*katuu Mergenii biteɣ
Glosses: Mergen-GEN expensive book /*expensive Mergen-GEN book
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *Ene Mergenii biteɣ/Mergenii ene biteɣ
Glosses: *this Mergen-GEN book/Mergen-GEN this book
Language: Dagur
Transcription: saikan Sečin ii ujin
Glosses: beautiful Sečin -GEN daughter
Translation: Beautiful Sečin’s daughter’ (the only possible reading: ‘The daughter of beautiful Sečin’s’)
Language: Dagur
Transcription: (maanii) ačaa ii maanʲ mori inʲ
Glosses: our father -GEN -1PL.POSS horse -3SG.POSS
Translation: Our father’s horse
Language: Dagur
Transcription: guč sul d minʲ
Glosses: friend -PL -DAT -1SG.POSS
Translation: my friends
Language: Dagur
Transcription: tačku boloor ger d maan
Glosses: school CONJ1 house -DAT -1PL.POSS
Translation: At our school and (our) house
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *tačku maanʲ boloor ger d maanʲ
Glosses: school -1PL.POSS CONJ1 house -DAT -1PL.POSS
Translation: Int. ‘At our school and our house
Language: Dagur
Transcription: *ger d boloor tačku d maan
Glosses: house -DAT CONJ1 school -DAT -1PL.POSS
Translation: Int. ‘At our home and (our) school
Language: Dagur
Transcription: (Bi) seb d , guč d ǰašɣen ši sen bi
Glosses: (I) teacher -DAT friend -DAT letter write -PST -1SG
Translation: I wrote letter to teacher(s) and friend(s).
Language: Dagur
Transcription: čaas aar
Glosses: paper -INST
Translation: with paper
Language: Dagur
Transcription: tos oor
Glosses: oil -INST
Translation: with oil
Language: Dagur
Transcription: terɣ eer
Glosses: vehicle -INST
Translation: with vehicle
Language: Dagur
Transcription: čaas
                                            maan
Glosses: paper -1PL.POSS
Translation: our paper
Language: Dagur
Transcription: tereɣ maan
Glosses: vehicle -1PL.POSS
Translation: our vehicle
Language: Dagur
Transcription: (maani) terɣ eer ¦ maanʲ
Glosses: 1PL.GEN vehicle -INST ¦ -1PL.POSS
Translation: with our vehicle
Language: Dagur
Transcription: [ čaas aar]
Glosses:  paper -INST
Language: Dagur
Transcription: [ joon d]
Glosses:  what -DAT
Language: Dagur
Transcription: [ekee minʲ]
Glosses: sister -1SG.POSS
Translation: my sister
Language: Dagur
Transcription: [terɣ eer maanʲ]
Glosses: [vehicle -INST -1PL.POSS]
Translation: with our vehicle
Language: Dagur
Transcription: nek seb , (boloor) šebʲ sul
Glosses: one teacher CONJ1 student -PL
Language: German
Transcription: [des Biographen] Hinweis
Glosses: the.GEN biographer-GEN hint
Translation: the biographer’s hint
Language: German
Transcription: [des Kaisers] neue Kleider
Glosses: the.GEN emperor-GEN new clothes
Translation: the emperor’s new clothes
Language: German
Transcription: {dem Basti seine / Bastis / die / meine} Behandlung
Glosses: the.DAT Basti.DAT his  Basti-GEN  the  my treatment
Translation: Basti’s / Basti’s / the / my treatment
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [k]āša=za GÉME kuit [kui]t dān daya<n>n=a ḫarzi
Glosses: PERF=REFL female.slave what what take-PRTC.NOM.SG.N steal-PRTC.NOM.SG.N=and have-PRS.3SG
Translation: Whatever the female slave has taken and stolen…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: n=at arḫa ḫarranteš ešer
Glosses: CONN=they away spoil-PRTC-NOM.PL.C be-PST.3PL
Translation: They were spoiled.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: mān=wa AMA=KA našma ABU=KA appezziaz kuitki waštanuwan ḫarkanzi
Glosses: if=QUOT mother=your or father=your late-ABL something.ACC.SG.N sin-CAUS-PRTC.NOM.SG.N have-PRS.3PL
Translation: If your father or mother lately made it so that some sin occurred…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: šumel=ma=aš=kan ḫalkiuš ḫūmanduš arḫa danzi
Glosses: your=but=them=LOCP grain-ACC.PL all-ACC.PL away take-PRS.3PL
Translation: But they will take it, all the grain, away.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: n=an ANA ᵐᵈXXXᵈU  parā piḫḫun
Glosses: CONN=it to Arma-Tarhunta back out give-PST.1SG
Translation: I gave it back to Arma-Tarhunta’, lit. ‘gave out back.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu=kan ANA LÚ LUGAL–uš anda kišan memai
Glosses: CONN=LOCP to man king-NOM.SG.C into in_this_way speak.PRS.3SG
Translation: And it is the king who speaks to the man in this way.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 1 . mān=kan mān ANA ᵐPittaggatalli=pat warpa teḫḫun 2 . man=mu auriyaluš kuit ŠA ᵐPitaggatalli awēr
Glosses:  if=LOCP IRR to Pittaggatalli=FOC enclosure.ACC.PL.N put-PST.1SG  IRR=me scouts.NOM.PL as of Pittaggatalli see-PST.3PL
Translation: (1) If I had surrounded Pittaggatalli, (2) as scouts of Pittaggatalli would have seen me…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ariyašešnaz kuitta  SI×SÁat
Glosses: oracle.ABL each.NOM.SG.N as establish-PST.3SG.MED
Translation: As each was established by oracle…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ù A .šÀ–LAM karū=pat kuiš šūniet
Glosses: and field already=FOC who-NOM.SG.C throw-PST.3SG
Translation: Who first sowed the field…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: zilati=wa=kan LUGAL–UTTA ŠA KUR ᵈU–tašša ANA NUMUN ᵐNIR .GÁL lē kuiški arḫa dāi
Glosses: in_the_future=QUOT=LOCP kingdom of land Tarhuntassa to progeny Muwatalli PROHIB someone.NOM.SG away take-PRS.3SG
Translation: In the future may no one take away the kingdom of Tarhuntassa from the progeny of Muwatalli.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: n=at apēdašš=a QATAMMA parā ēpzi
Glosses: CONN=them that.DAT.PL=and thus out grab-PRS.3SG
Translation: She holds them out to them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kinun=a=šši=kan apāt É–er KIRI .GEŠTIN=ya ar[ḫa] lē kuitki tat[t]i
Glosses: now=but=him=LOCP that-ACC.SG house.ACC.SG vineyard=and away PROHIB something take-PRS.2SG
Translation: Now do not take that house and vineyard away from him in any way!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [tag]anzipaš katta QATAMMA pāšu
Glosses: earth-NOM.SG down thus swallow-IMP.3SG
Translation: May the earth likewise swallow (them) down.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: takku UNaš U[DU]i našma UZ GAM–an waštai
Glosses: if man-NOM.SG.C sheep-LOC.SG or goat down sin-PRS.3SG
Translation: If a man sins with a sheep or a goat.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [n=a]šta maḫḫan MUNUSza parā ari
Glosses: CONN=LOCP when woman-NOM.SG out arrive-PRS.3SG
Translation: When the woman goes out…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: DUMUaš=šan kuwapi katta maušzi
Glosses: child-NOM.SG=LOCP when down fall-PRS.3SG
Translation: When the child falls down…’, i.e. ‘is born
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: n=at=kan ANA URU kuit šarā iyaddari
Glosses: CONN=they=LOCP to cities while up go-PRS.MED.3SG
Translation: While they go up to the cities.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: man=wa=mu mān naḫšarnut
Glosses: if=QUOT=me IRR fear-CAUS-PST.3SG
Translation: If he had made me show respect…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: man maḫḫ[an LÚĀššur] ištamaššir
Glosses: IRR when Assyrians hear-PST.3PL
Translation: When the Assyrians would have heard…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ammuk=ma LUGAL–UTTA ᵈIŠTAR GAŠAN=YA annišan=pat kuit memišket
Glosses: me.DAT.SG=but kingship Istar lady=my previously=FOC because say-IPF-PST.3SG
Translation: Because to me my lady Istar had previously promised the kingship…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription:  =aš=ta kuwat GAM–an ēšta
Glosses: in day.1=FOC=it=you.SG.DAT why with be-PST.3SG
Translation: Why did it remain with you even for one day?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu=mu kāšma šumeš=pat kuit ḫatrāten
Glosses: CONN=me PRF you.PL=FOC what-ACC.SG.N write-2PL.PST
Translation: Concerning what you yourselves wrote…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu=za apēl waštul zik dātti
Glosses: CONN=REFL his sin.ACC.SG.N you.NOM.SG.C take-PRS.2SG
Translation: You take upon yourself his ‘sin.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu=mu ui[(t)] aši memiaš tešḫaniškiuwan tiyat
Glosses: CONN=me come-PST.3SG this.NOM.SG.C matter.NOM.SG.C appear_in_dream-IMPF-SUP step-PST.3SG
Translation: Then this thing started to appear to me in dreams.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [(n=aš DINGIR–LI)M–iš (kikkiššūwan dāiš)]
Glosses: CONN=he god-NOM.SG become.IMPF-SUP put-PST.3SG
Translation: When he started becoming a god…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu apūšš=a  ēššuwan tianzi
Glosses: CONN that.ACC.PL=and thus do-IMPF-SUP put-PRS.3PL
Translation: Thus they shall begin to celebrate them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [UL=wa=mu] kuitki [EGIR]–pa pīyauw[an tiyaši]
Glosses: NEG=QUOT=me something.ACC.SG.N back give-SUP step.PRS.2SG
Translation: You are not starting to give me anything back.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: danna=ma=za lē ilaliyaši
Glosses: take.INF=but=REFL PROHIB wish-PRS.2SG
Translation: But do not desire to take (her sexually).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [Ne]riqqan=ma URUan appanna  kui[šk]i [šan]aḫta
Glosses: Neriq.ACC.SG=but city-ACC.SG take-INF NEG anyone.NOM.SG.C seek-PST.3SG
Translation: No one sought to take the city of Nerik.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu=war=aš nawi šarnikzi
Glosses: CONN=QUOT=them not_yet compensate-PRS.3SG
Translation: He has not yet replaced them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: n=an=kan DUMU=YA DUMU .DUMU=YA QATAMMA anda šarnikzi
Glosses: CONN=him=LOCP son=my grandson=my likewise in compensate-PRS.3SG
Translation: Let my son (and) grandson keep compensating him in the same way.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu maḫḫan iyattari
Glosses: CONN when go-PRS.3SG
Translation: When he goes.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ᵐPalānn=a=wa=kan EGIN–an iyaḫḫut
Glosses: Pala-ACC.SG.C=and=QUOT=LOCP behind go-IMP.MED.2SG
Translation: Also follow Pala.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: n=aš=kan ANA UR .MAḪ GIŠ artari
Glosses: CONN=he=LOCP on lion wood stand-PRS.MED.3SG
Translation: He is standing on a wooden lion.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: n=at EGIR–an artari
Glosses: CONN=it behind stand-PRS.MED.3SG
Translation: He attends to it.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: DINGIR=za kūn memian kišša[n] iyawanzi malān ḫarteni
Glosses: gods=REFL this.ACC.SG matter-ACC.SG thus do-INF approve.PRTC.NOM.SG.N have-PRS.2PL
Translation: Have you approved, o gods, of this matter thus?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [LÚ]–LUM kuwapi waššūwanzi tianzi
Glosses: man when clothe-INF put-PRS.3PL
Translation: When they clothe a man…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [nu DINGIR–LU]M ēšḫar=pat šarninkuwanzi šanḫeškiši
Glosses: CONN god blood=FOC receive_compensation-INF seek-IMPF-PRS.2SG
Translation: Do you, o god, keep seeking to receive compensation for the blood only?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu mān tuk dāuwanzi kuitki Z[I=K]A
Glosses: CONN if you take-INF something soul=your
Translation: If your wish is to take something…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ḫattušan=za=kan zammurauwanzi kuiški tiškezzi
Glosses: Hattusa.ACC.SG=REFL=LOCP harm-INF someone.NOM.SG.C step-IMPF-3SG.PRS
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kuitman=wa=šši MU .KAM kuiēš daranteš
Glosses: while=QUOT=him years which-NOM.PL.C say-PRTC-NOM.PL.C
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu=war=aš=za šar[ā] tittanuzi
Glosses: CONN=QUOT=them=REFL up set-PRS.3SG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: tepawe=wa=mu pedi pau[wanzi …]
Glosses: little-DAT.SG=QUOT=me place.LOC.SG go-INF
Translation: (3) [The Stormgod told me] to go to the Little Place (1) until (2) he shall fulfill (1) the years which were decreed for him’ following (CHD Š: 228a).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: našma=tta karū ku[iēš] linkiyaš UNuš ešir
Glosses: or_if=you.DAT already who-NOM.PL.C oath-GEN.SG men-NOM.PL.C be-PST.3PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu=tta kiššan [kuiški] memai
Glosses: CONN=you.DAT thus someone.NOM.SG.C speak-PRS.3SG
Translation: (If some Hittite comes to you on that matter) (1) or (if) (of those) who were formerly your sworn allies (2) someone speaks to you as follows.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: man=kan mān   kuwapi ḪU[(L–wanni)] kittat
Glosses: if=LOCP IRR to majesty=my when evil-LOC.SG lie-PST.MED.3SG
Translation: If his Majesty had ever been disposed to disfavor…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu=za ᵐPiḫḫuniyaš kuit   tān ḫarta
Glosses: CONN=REFL Pihhuniya-NOM.SG as land Istitina take.PRTC.NOM.SG.N have-PST.3SG
Translation: As Pihhuniya had taken for himself the land of Istitina…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu=war=at=za namma iyatnuwan ḫāšuwāi [pu]ššuwanzi lē kuiški taruḫzi
Glosses: CONN=QUOT=it=REFL then i.ACC.SG soapwort.ACC.SG crush-INF PROHIB someone.NOM.SG can-PRS.3SG
Translation: May nobody be able to crushit, i. soapwort again.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: namma ᵐPiḫḫuniyaš UL ŠA Gašga iwar taparta
Glosses: then Pihhuniya-NOM.SG.C NEG of Gasga like rule-PST.3SG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: man=wa=za  kuitki iyami
Glosses: IRR=QUOT=REFL name-ACC.SG.N some.ACC.SG.N make-PRS.1SG
Translation: And I could make a certain name for myself.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [m]an=ta=kkan    UL arḫa dāir
Glosses: IRR=you.DAT.SG=LOCP house father=your land=your=and NEG away take-PST.3PL
Translation: Could they not have taken your father’s house and your land away from you?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu=tta ABI UTU–Š=i maḫḫan  EGIR–an arḫa k[arašta]
Glosses: CONN=you.DAT father majesty=my when Attarissiya.ACC.SG.C back away cut-PST.3SG
Translation: When the father of My Majesty got rid of Attarissiya for you.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu=wa=tta UL kuwatqa ammel A .šà kueri anda zaḫḫiya tiyami
Glosses: CONN=QUOT=2SG.DAT neg somehow 1SG.GEN territory-DAT.SG.C in war.DAT.SG.C stand-PRS.1SG
Translation: I will not take a stand to fight you anywhere in my own territory.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: BELU man=wa ūnnatti kattan
Glosses: lord IRR=QUOT drive-PRS.2SG down
Translation: O lord, if only you drove here (lit. down).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 1 . DINAM šarazzi katteraḫḫi lē
Glosses:  case upper.ACC.SG/PL.N down-PRS.3SG PROHIB
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 2 . katterra šaraz<zi>yaḫi lē
Glosses:  inferior-ACC.PL.N up-PRS.3SG PROHIB
Translation: (1) (He) shall not make winning cases lose, (2) (he) shall not make losing ones win, (you do what is right).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu k[ū]n memiyan kuwat iyatten 
Glosses: CONN this.ACC.SG.C matter-ACC.SG.C why do-PST.2PL thus
Translation: So, why have you handled this matter in this way?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ašešanut=ma=an nāwi₅ –in
Glosses: resettle-PST.3SG=but=it not_yet well
Translation: But he has not resettled it well yet.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [takku LÚa(n našma MUNUSan ELLAM walaḫzi k)]uiški
Glosses: if man-ACC.SG or woman-ACC.SG free strike-PRS.3SG somebody.NOM.SG.C
Translation: [If] anyone strikes a free man or woman, …
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu=nnaš dāwen  kuitki
Glosses: CONN=us take-PST.1PL NEG something.ACC.SG.N
Translation: We have not taken anything for ourselves.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: apāt=ma ḪUL–lu uttar iyat kuiš
Glosses: that.ACC.SG.N=but evil.ACC.SG.N thing.ACC.SG.N do-PST.3SG who-NOM.SG.C
Translation: Who did that evil thing, …
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu ḫatrānun kueda[š KUR .KU]R–eaš
Glosses: CONN write-PST.1SG which . lands 
Translation: The [land]s to which I wrote (“Stand by me”, they s[t]ood by me).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu ᵐAparruš LÚ [Kal]ašma kūruriaḫta kuit
Glosses: CONN Aparru-NOM.SG.C man Kalasma get_hostile-3SG.PST as
Translation: As Aparru, the man of Kalasma, started hostilities, …
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [k]ī=wa iyanun kuit
Glosses: this-ACC.SG.N=QUOT do-1SG.PST why
Translation: Why did I do this?’ or ‘what (is) this (that) I have done.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nu kē idālawēš alwanzinnieš EME[ waḫ]andu   DAM=ŠU =ŠU É=
Glosses: CONN this.NOM.PL.C evil-NOM.PL.C sorcerous-NOM.PL.C tongues turn-IMP.3PL lord with wife=his children=his house=his
Translation: And let these evil sorcerous tongues turn away from the lord together with his wife, his sons, his house.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ḫāšta NI .DUḪ 7 IG
Glosses: open-PST.3SG doorkeeper 7 door
Translation: The doorkeeper opened seven doors.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: šalikaš=ma=mu karuwariwar Nirikkailiš  Tapḫa[llu]
Glosses: approach-PST.3SG=but=me following_morning Nerikkaili-NOM.SG.C man Tapḫallu
Translation: Early the following morning Nerikkaili, the man from Tapḫallu, approached me.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: arḫa=man=wa=kan ārḫi
Glosses: away=IRR=QUOT=LOCP arrive-PRS.1SG
Translation: I would get away.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tɛtɛ ba shia . Eye banku .
Glosses: Tɛtɛ come home 3SG-eat banku(=Ghanaian dish)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tɛtɛ ba shia . Banku ni eye .
Glosses: Tɛtɛ come home banku PRT 3SG-eat
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Eye blofoŋme hu .
Glosses: 3SG-eat pineapple ADD
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Eye blofoŋme .
Glosses: 3SG-eat pineapple
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: çiçak ubsma boş kotti ubes .
Glosses: flower fading-a very bad faded.3M
Translation: The flower faded a bad fading.
Language: Hopi
Transcription: Hak yòyput aayyat aayannuma
Glosses: who cracked.ACC rattle.ACC rattle.CAUS.CIRCG
Translation: Someone’s going around shaking a cracked rattle.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Yağmur yağiyor .
Glosses: rain rain.PROG.PRES.3SG
Translation: It is raining.
Language: Mwotlap
Transcription: Nasmal mesmal .
Glosses: ART.rain PFV.rain
Translation: It is raining.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kephehétsé mokété lijó
Glosses: 1SG-cooked feast food
Translation: I cooked food for the feast
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kephehétsé lijó mokété
Glosses: 1SG-cooked food feast
Translation: I cooked food for the feast
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kephehétsé ngoaná lijó
Glosses: 1SG-cooked child food
Translation: I cooked food for the child
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *kephehétsé lijó ngoaná
Glosses: 1SG-cooked food child
Translation: I cooked food for the child
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: […] offrir la miniconsole tant désirée à leurs chers petits
Glosses: […] to-give the mini-console much desired to their dear little
Translation: […] to give the much desired mini-console to their dear little ones
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Le chef du projet a confié un nouveau budget à un décorateur  (DOIO order)
Glosses: the manager of.the project AUX entrusted a new budget to a decorator  
Translation: The project manager entrusted a new budget to a decorator
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Le chef du projet a confié à un décorateur un nouveau budget  (IODO order)
Glosses: the manager of.the project AUX entrusted to a decorator a new budget  
Translation: The project manager entrusted to a decorator a new budget
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ce jeune homme a toujours fui les traîtres et les échecs  (NP1NP2 order)
Glosses: this young man AUX always avoided the traitors and the failures  
Translation: This young man has always avoided traitors and failures
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ce jeune homme a toujours fui les échecs et les traîtres  (NP2NP1 order)
Glosses: this young man AUX always avoided the failures and the traitors  
Translation: This young man has always avoided failures and traitors
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jiaoshi li zuozhe yi ge nansheng he yi ge nüsheng ,
Glosses: classroom inside sit-PROG one CLF boy and one CLF girl
Translation: There are a boy and a girl sitting in the classroom…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: (na ge) nansheng kanqilai you ershi sui zuoyou .
Glosses: that CLF boy look have two-ten year or-so
Translation: The boy looks twenty-years-old or so.’ (Jenks 2018: (15a, b, d))
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: phutsáaj kɔ̂ nɯŋ kwàa ti hâan khǎaj mǎa tàa sɯ̂ mǎa ʔɔ̀n tǒ nɯŋ pǎn lukjíŋ mántsáaj… phutsáaj (kɔ̂ nân) khɯ́n tɔ̀p waa ,
Glosses: person-man CLF.HUM one go at store sell dog for buy dog small CLF.ANML one give daughter 3-man person-man CLF.HUM that back respond that
Translation: A man went to a dog store to buy a puppy for his daughter… The/that man replied, …
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: tsɔn tǒ nɯŋ máa mí nɤ̌ tonmâj ʔǎn mí hímtsǎm hɤ́n háw nân sě mɤnâj phǒn lóm haaŋ hâaj nàa lɛ hét haj kìŋmâj jàat tók njǎa tě phât njáa tsɔn (tǒ nân) páa jâw
Glosses: squirrel CLF.ANML one come exist on tree COMP exist near house 1 that and today rain wind appearance bad very and do cause branch-tree break fall almost IRR hit meet squirrel CLF.ANML that with finish
Translation: A squirrel was on the tree near my house. Then one day, a bad storm caused a branch to break and fall almost hitting the squirrel.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: mɛ́w lɛ nǔ ʔàm mɛn kǎn . pɔ́ mɛ́w hǎn nǔ nǎjtsɯ̌ŋ , mɛ́w lɯp lám tî njɔ́p nǔ tàasè
Glosses: cat and rat NEG right together if cat see rat then cat follow chase grab snatch rat always
Translation: Cats and rats don’t get along together. If a cat sees a rat, the cat chases and catches the rat always.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Isidora Stojanović , … pronašla je novčanik pun para gde se nalazilo 4000 evra i 16 .000 dinara a Isidora se nije dvoumila šta treba da učini . Uzela je novčanik i otišla do MUPa i predala novac…
Glosses: Isidora Stojanovic  found is wallet full money where refl . located 4000 euros and 16.000 dinars and Isidora self did-not think_twice what needs that do Took is wallet and left to police_station and turned_in money
Translation: Isidora Stojanović, …found a wallet full with money, which contained 4000 euros and 16.000 dinars. Isidora did not think twice what she needs to do. She took the wallet and went to the police station and turned in the money…”5
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Bengaloor(i)na doDDa granthalaya(d)alli halsinahaNN(i)na bagge ondu pustaka ide . Monne naanu allige hogiddaaga pustaka(d)alli halsinahaNNanna he:ge kariyadu anta noDide
Glosses: Bangalore-GEN big library-LOC jackfruit-GEN about one book COP Recently I-NOM there went book-LOC jackfuit-ACC how fry that saw
Translation: There is a book about jackfruit in the big library in Bangalore. Recently, when I was there, I looked in the book for instructions for frying jackfruit.’ (Srinivas & Rawlins 2020: (9))
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: katteannu uLLuva pratiyobba raitanuu kattege uuTa haakuttaane
Glosses: donkey-ACC having every farmer-EMPH donkey-DAT food puts
Translation: Every farmer who has a donkey feeds the donkey.’ (Srinivas & Rawlins 2020: (7), added emphasis)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Raitana hattira katte iddare avanu kattege ooTa haakuttaane
Glosses: Farmer-GEN near donkey have.if he donkey-DAT food puts
Translation: If a farmer has a donkey, he feeds the donkey.’ (Srinivas & Rawlins 2020: (8), added emphasis)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: tulewassta . nanun namcalul chyetapwassta .
Glosses: enter-past-decl I-top man-ACC stare-past-decl
Translation: namca-ka man-nom ‘A man entered. I stared at the man.’ (Ahn 2019: (24), added emphasis)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: lûukchaai wai nɯ̀ŋ khùap khɔ̌ŋ chǎn baaŋ kràŋ kɔ̂ tham nai sìŋ thî mâi khâatkhít . nai thúk thúk khráŋ thî khǎw hěn thǎŋnám lɛ lûukbɔn khǎw mák ca waaŋ thǎŋnám bon lûukbɔn .
Glosses: child-male aged one year POSS 1 some time PRT do in thing that NEG expect . in every every time that 3 see bucket-water and ball 3 often IRR put bucket-water on ball
Translation: My one-year old son sometimes does unexpected things. For instance, every time he sees a bucket and a ball, he usually puts the bucket on the ball.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: mɛw lɛ nǔ mâi khɔ̂ɔi ca thùuk kan . mɯ̂arài thî mɛw hěn nǔ , man mák ca lâicàp nǔ
Glosses: cat and rat NEG quite IRR correct together when that cat see rat, 3 often IRR chase-catch rat
Translation: Cats and rats don’t get along. Whenever a cat sees a rat, it usually chases and catches the rat.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Azt akarom , hogy meglátogassam Marit .
Glosses: it.ACC want.1SG that PFX-visit..1SG Mary.ACC
Translation: I want for me to visit Mary
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aztán kapjam meg holnapra a pénzt ! (nonRESP)
Glosses: then get.SUBJ.1SG PFX by.tomorrow the money.ACC 
Translation: ca. ‘I get the money by tomorrow, understood?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Csak legyek megint egészséges ! (nonRESP)
Glosses: only be.SUBJ.1SG again healthy 
Translation: ca. ‘May I just be healthy again!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Vakuljak meg / pusztuljak el , ha hazudtam ! (nonRESP)
Glosses: go.blind.SUBJ.1SG PFX / perish.SUBJ.1SG PFX if lied.1SG 
Translation: ca. ‘May I go blind/perish if I lied
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Shyama [wã: (s) nheba *tachyanā /tachyata dhakā:] dhāla .
Glosses: Shyam-ERG he.ERG toy break-PST.CONJ /break-PST.DISJ that said
Translation: Shyam₁ said that he₁ broke a toy
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Szeretném (csak) ÉN meglátogatni Marit .
Glosses: like.COND.1SG (only)  PFX-visit . Mary.ACC
Translation: I would like for it to be (only) me who visits Mary
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Shyama [wa bwye wanā dhakā:] dhāla .
Glosses: Shyam-ERG (s)he.ABS run.away-PST.CONJ that said
Translation: Shyam₁ said that he ran away
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Elveheted / #el kell venned akármelyik almát .
Glosses: away.take.MAY.2SG  away must take.INF.2SG any-which apple.ACC
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Vegyem el akármelyik almát ! (#imperative w/ FCI , 1sg)
Glosses: take.SUBJ.1SG away any-which apple.ACC
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Senki nem akart csak Ő leülni .
Glosses: nobody not wanted.3SG only 3SG.NOM down-sit . 
Translation: Nobody x wanted it to be the case that only x takes a seat’ Szabolcsi 2009: (1)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nagdu∼duman siya bulan∼bulan
Glosses: BEG.AV-IPFV∼DEM.DIST 3.SG.AF PL∼month
Translation: s/he goes there every month
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ini an ha∼hanap∼hanapon
Glosses: DEM.PROX PB IPFV∼PL∼look.for-UG
Translation: here (they are) continuously searching
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jonas auštesnis už Tomą .
Glosses: John.NOM tall-ER-NOM than.PHRASAL Tom.ACC
Translation: John is taller than Tom.
Language: Japanese
Transcription: Tarooga Tokyodeyori Jirooga Kyotode ookuno hitoni atta .
Glosses: Taro-NOM Tokyo-in-than.PHRASAL Jiro-NOM Kyoto-in many-GEN people-DAT met . 
Translation: Jiro met more people in Kyoto than Taro in Tokyo.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jonas aukštesnis [ už [ Tomą .]]
Glosses: John.NOM tall-ER-NOM  than.PHRASAL  Tom.ACC
Translation: John is taller than Tom.
Language: Japanese
Transcription: Watashiwa Johnyori nekoo aishiteiru .
Glosses: I-TOP John-than.PHRASAL cats-ACC love.NONPAST
Translation: I love cats more than John.
Language: Bulgarian
Transcription: Poseštavam Sofia počesto ot Varna .
Glosses: visit.1SG Sofia more-often than.PHRASAL Varna
Translation: I visit Sofia more often than (I do) Varna.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kumaga azarasi no koo tukamta . (tukamta → tukanda)
Glosses: bear-NOM seal ’s baby-ACC grab-PAST 
Translation: A bear grabbed a baby seal.