lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: garI vA:tith kor tami Teli:pho:n
Glosses: home reach-pp did she-erg telephone
Translation: She telephoned after reaching home.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: su a:v tami sa:tI yemi sa:tI su do:ra:n o:s
Glosses: he came at that time when he run-ple was
Translation: He came at that time when he was running.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: tAm'sIndi yinI bro:~ h yiyi nI ka:~h
Glosses: he-gen-obl come-inf-obl before come-fu-neg none
Translation: No one will come before he comes.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: tAm'sIndi ne:rnI patI gatshI bI
Glosses: he-gen-obl departure after go-fu I
Translation: I'll go after his depature.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: yithIkIn' bI vanay tithIkIn' kar
Glosses: as-rel I tell-you the same way-rel do
Translation: Do as I tell you.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: su a:v vada:n vada:n
Glosses: he came weep-ple weep-pl
Translation: He came (while) crying.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: tAm' vod kursii peTh bihith
Glosses: he-er wept chair-obl on sit-past ptcpl
Translation: He cried sitting on the cot.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: tAm' von asnI varA:y
Glosses: he-Er said laugh-pm without
Translation: He said without smiling.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: tAm'sund natsun chu me pasand
Glosses: (s)he-gen dance-inf is I-dat like
Translation: I like his/her dance.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: su gav na:Takh vuchini
Glosses: he went play see-inf-abl for
Translation: He went to see a play.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: su gav na:Takh vuchnI khA:trI/ba:path
Glosses: he went film see-inf-obl for
Translation: He went to see a play.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: me von tAmis kita:b parnI khA:trI/ba:path
Glosses: I-erg said him book read-inf-abl for
Translation: I told him to read the book.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: tik'a:zi az o:s garIm amikin' go:s nI bI ba:zar
Glosses: because today was hot therefore went not I market
Translation: Because it was hot, I therefore, couldn't go to market.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: su heki nI pArith tik'a:zi su chu muDI
Glosses: he able not read-pp because he is illiterate
Translation: He cannot read, because he is illiterate.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: paka:n paka:n thok su tI bu':Th pathar
Glosses: walk-ple walk-ple tired he and sat down
Translation: Because of walking (constantly) he was tired and sat down.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: bI a:s prA:r' prA:r' tang
Glosses: I came wait-pp wait-pp sick
Translation: I got sick of waiting.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: dava: khethIy gav su Thi:kh
Glosses: medicine eat-pp-emp went he alright
Translation: Immediately on taking medicine, he recovered (from illness).
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: shur' sIndi yinI sI:t' gAyi sA:ri: kh>sh
Glosses: child-obl gen come-inf-obl with went all happy
Translation: Because of the arrival of the child, all were happy.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: agar ru:d peyi, teli bani ja:n phasIl
Glosses: if rain fall-fu then get good crop
Translation: If it rains, then the crops will be good.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: paga:h yizi jalId natI gatshI bI kunuy zon
Glosses: tomorrow come-mod-imp soon otherwise go-fu I alone
Translation: Come early tomorrow, otherwise I will go alone.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: agarci/harga:h s> seTha: Ami:r cha, to:ti cha kanju:s
Glosses: although she very rich is still is miser
Translation: Although she is very rich, she is a miser.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: su k'a:zi kari nI me za:rIpa:rI, bI gatshI nI to:r
Glosses: he why do not me beg I go-fu not there
Translation: Even if he begs me, I'll not go to there.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: ru:d penI ki vaja:h h'o:kus nI bI ba:zar gAtshith
Glosses: rain fall-inf-obl reason able-1s not I market go-pp
Translation: I could not go to market because of the rain.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: ra:th o:s ja:n mu:sim, ami kin' go:s bI cakras
Glosses: yesterday was good weather therefore went-1s I walk-dat
Translation: It was a fine weather yesterday, therefore, I went for a walk.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: bI go:s dili tI m'o:n do:s gav jom
Glosses: I went Delhi and my friend went Jammu
Translation: I went to Delhi and my friend went to Jammu.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: sohnI gav tuhund garI magar toh' A:sivI nI gari
Glosses: Sohan went your home but you were not home-ab
Translation: Sohan went to your home but you were not at home.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: aslam gatshi paga:h dili tI mohnI ti gatshi
Glosses: Aslam go-fu tomorrow Delhi and Mohan also go-fut
Translation: Aslam will go to Delhi tomorrow and Mohan will also go.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: ya: peyi az ru:d ya: peyi az shi:n
Glosses: or fall-fu today rain or fall-fu today snow
Translation: Either it rains today or it will snow.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: aslam chu kita:b para:n tI nazi:r chu ciTh' le:kha:n
Glosses: Aslam is book reading and Nazir is letter writin
Translation: Aslam is reading a book and Nazir is writing a letter.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: ra:jI cha g'ava:n, uma: cha natsa:n tI usha: cha asa:n
Glosses: Raja is singing Uma is dancing and asa:n is laughing
Translation: Raja is singing, Uma is dancing, and Usha is laughing.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: yi lAdkI chu da:na: tI hu lADkI chu be:kIl
Glosses: this boy is intelligent and that boy is stupid
Translation: This boy is intelligent and that boy is stupid.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: su chu varzish kara:n tI sA:ras gatsha:n
Glosses: he is exercise do-pr and walk-dat go-pr
Translation: He excercises and goes for walk.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: tsu:ras lAj gu:l' tI su gave zakhmi
Glosses: thief struck bullet and he was injured
Translation: The thief was hit by a bullet and he was injured.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: toh' vuchiv ja:n ku:r tI kAriv ne:thIr
Glosses: you-p see-fu good girl and do marriage
Translation: You find a good girl and get married.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: tsu:r gav gu:l' lagnI sI:t' zakhm i:
Glosses: thief was bullet hit-inf-abl with injured
Translation: The thief was injured by a bullet.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: ja:n ku:r vuchith kAriv toh' ne:thIr
Glosses: good girl find-pp do you marriage
Translation: Please find a good girl and get married.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: me het' tsu:~Th' tI tse:rI
Glosses: I-er bought-mp apples-m and appricots-
Translation: I bought apples and appricots.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: me hetsI tse:rI tI tsu:~Th'
Glosses: I-er bought-fp appricots and apples
Translation: I bought appricots and apples
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: ra:jI cha muDI magar s> cha seTha: da:na:
Glosses: Raja is illiterate, but she is very wise
Translation: Raja is illiterate, but she is very wise.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: shi:lI cha muDI magar ga:Tij ku:r
Glosses: Shiela is illiterate but wise girl
Translation: Shiela is an illiterate but a wise girl.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: tami kAr kath magar va:rI va:rI
Glosses: she did talk but slowly
Translation: She talked but in low voice.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: ra:mI chu ja:n shur magar sohnI chunI (ja:n)
Glosses: Ram is good boy but Sohan is not (good)
Translation: Ram is a good boy but Sohan is not.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: aslam nay yiyi magar bI yimI zaru:r
Glosses: Aslam neg-em come-fu but I come-fu definitely
Translation: Aslam may not come, but I'll come definitely.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: ya: gatshi su dili, ya: gatshi su a:gra:
Glosses: either go-fu he Delhi or go-fu he Agra
Translation: Either he will go to Delhi or to Agra.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: majid ya: aslam gatshan jom
Glosses: Majid or Aslam go-fu Jammu
Translation: Majid or Aslam will go to Jammu.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: ya: gatshi shi:lI ya: ra:mI po:sh tsaTIni
Glosses: either go-fu Shiela or Ram flower pluck-inf-abl
Translation: Either Shiela or Ram will go to pluck flowers.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: na kheyi su pa:nI na diyi me khenI
Glosses: neither eat-fu he himself nor give-fu me eat-inf-abl
Translation: Neither he will eat himself nor will he let me eat.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: s>cha khu:bsu:rath tI ga:Tij ku:r
Glosses: she is beautiful and intelligent girl
Translation: She is a beautiful and an intelligent girl.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: su chu/o:s/a:si sAli:mas parIna:va:n
Glosses: he is/was/will be Salim-dat teachin
Translation: He is/was/will be teaching Salim.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: sAli:m chu yiva:n parIna:vnI
Glosses: Salim is come-pass teach
Translation: Salim is being taught.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: mohnan lo:y sAli:mas lo:ri sI:t'
Glosses: Mohan-erg beat Salim-dat stick-abl wit
Translation: Mohan beat Salim with a stick.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: sAli:mas a:v la:ynI lo:ri sI:t' sAli:mni zAriyi
Glosses: Salim-dat come-pass beat stick-abl with
Translation: Salim was beaten by Mohan with a stick..
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: 3 mohnan li:ch ra:da:yi ciTh'
Glosses: Moha-erg wrote Radha-dat letter
Translation: Mohan wrote a letter to Radha.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: tAm' hec nI kath kArith
Glosses: he-erg could neg talk do-ptc
Translation: He could not talk..
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: su h'ok nI pAkith
Glosses: he could neg walk-ptc
Translation: He was not able to walk.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: 1 bI chus nI akhba:r para:n
Glosses: I am neg newspaper read-ptc
Translation: I don't read the news paper.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: mohnI gav soku:l kita:bav ros/bagA:r/varA:y
Glosses: Mohan went school books-abl without
Translation: Mohan went to school without his books.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: tAmis sI:th' kari nI ka:~h kath
Glosses: he-dat with do-fut neg someone talk
Translation: No one will talk to him.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: su kari nI do:stan hIndi khA:trI ke~h
Glosses: he do-fut neg friends-dat gen for something
Translation: He will do nothing for his friends.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: tAm' chanI za:~h zindgi: manz ciTh' li:chmIts
Glosses: he-erg hasn't ever life-dat in letter write-p
Translation: He has never written a letter in his life.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: shi:lI gAyi nI kun ra:th
Glosses: Shiela went neg anywhere yesterday
Translation: Shiela went nowhere yesterday.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: mohnan vuch panun pa:n A:nas manz
Glosses: Mohan-erg saw self's body mirror-dat in
Translation: Mohan saw himself in the mirror.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: 2 mohnan von aslamas pa:nas mutalakh
Glosses: Mohan-erg told Aslam-dat self-dat about
Translation: Mohan told Aslam about himself.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: vAki:las chu pa:nas peTh' baro:sI
Glosses: advocate has refle-dat on confidence
Translation: The advocate has confidence in himself.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: pa:nas kor aslaman a:ra:m
Glosses: refl-dat did Aslam-er res
Translation: Aslam rested himself.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: aslamas chu panun pa:n pasand
Glosses: Aslam-dat has self like
Translation: Aslam likes himself.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: mohnan von zi su/* pa:nI va:ti vakhtas peTh
Glosses: Mohan said that he/*refl reach-fu time-dat at
Translation: Mohan(i) said that he(i) wiould reach in time.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: mohnan prutsh ki tAm'sInz/*panIn' zana:n kar yiyi
Glosses: Mohan-er asked that his *refl wife when come-f
Translation: Mohan (i) asked when his(i) wife would come.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: aslaman von sAli:mas pa:nas kitsh ca:y anInI khA:trI
Glosses: Aslam-erg told Salim-dat self-dat for tea bring-abl for
Translation: Aslam told Salim to bring tea for himself.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: aslam chu [mohnas panun dushman] ma:na:n
Glosses: Aslam is Mohan-dat refl enemy considering
Translation: Aslam(i) considers Mohan(j) his(i,j) enemy.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: bI chus panun/*m'o:n kamrI sa:ph kara:n
Glosses: I-m am refl/*my room clean do-p
Translation: I am cleaning my room.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: timav kor akh Akis seTha: madath
Glosses: they-er did one another-dat very help
Translation: They helped each other very much.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: tim samIkh' akh Akis va:riya:hi kA:l'
Glosses: they-er met one another-dat lot-abl period of time
Translation: They met each other after a lot of time.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: timav dit' akh Akis co:b
Glosses: they-er gave one another beating
Translation: They thrashed each other.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: tim chi akh Akis peTh takhsi:r kha:ra:n
Glosses: they are one another-dat on blame placing
Translation: They accuse/blame each other.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: As' chi nI akh Ak'sund garI gatsha:n
Glosses: we are not one another-poss home go-pr
Translation: We don't visit each other's house.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: tim chi nI pa:nIvA:n' kath kara:n
Glosses: they are not each other talk do-pr
Translation: They donot talk to each other.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: [yeli /su(i) ba:zar gav] sohnan(i) h'Ats pa:nas kitsh Tu:p'
Glosses: rel /he market went Sohan bought-fsg refl-dat for cap
Translation: When he(i) went to the market, Sohan(i) bought a cap for himself.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: [yeli sohan ba:zar gav] 0 pa:nas kitsh hetsIn Tu:p'
Glosses: bought-3sg
Translation: When Sohan went to market, (he) bought a cap for himself.
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: raath khyav tem batI
Glosses: yesterday ate he food
Translation: it was yesterday that he ate food
Language: Kashmiri
Transcription: rameshas cha azkal shiila khosh karaan
Glosses: Ramesh is these days Sheila happy do
Translation: Ramesh likes Sheila these days
Language: Paumari
Transcription: bikanapitakhamavini
Glosses: 3sg-DISTRIB-CAUS-divide-DISTRIB-DEP:TRANS
Translation: He divided them in two parts / two groups.
Language: Paumari
Transcription: bi-ka-na-pita-khama-vini
Glosses: 3sg-DISTRIB-CAUS-divide-DISTRIB-DEP:TRANS
Translation: He divided them in two parts / two groups.
Language: Paumari
Transcription: biakarakhanakhamavini
Glosses: 3sg-away-DISTRIB-CAUS-MOT-MULTIDIR-DISTRIB-DEP.TRANS
Translation: He handed over some to each one.
Language: Paumari
Transcription: bi-a-ka-ra-kha-na-khama-vini
Glosses: 3sg-away-DISTRIB-CAUS-MOT-MULTIDIR-DISTRIB-DEP.TRANS
Translation: He handed over some to each one.
Language: Paumari
Transcription: vaabono vakanofikhamavini
Glosses: 3pl-self 3pl-DISTRIB-like-DISTRIB-DEP:TRANS
Translation: They like each other.
Language: Paumari
Transcription: va-abono va-ka-nofi-khama-vini
Glosses: 3pl-self 3pl-DISTRIB-like-DISTRIB-DEP:TRANS
Translation: They like each other.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: kinka=na, na=na Santos=ta izhtaw.
Glosses: dawn-when=TOP 1SG[NOM]=TOP S.=ACC see-PT-CONJUNCT.SUBJECT
Translation: At dawn I saw Santos.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: kin-ka=na, na=na Santos=ta izh-ta-w.
Glosses: dawn-when=TOP 1SG[NOM]=TOP S.=ACC see-PT-CONJUNCT.SUBJECT
Translation: At dawn I saw Santos.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: shi ayuk=ta=ma libro tataw?
Glosses: what inside=LOC=Q book put-PT=CONJUNCT.SUBJECT
Translation: Under what did you put the book?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: shi ayuk=ta=ma libro ta-ta-w?
Glosses: what inside=LOC=Q book put-PT=CONJUNCT.SUBJECT
Translation: Under what did you put the book?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: Juan=na (na=wa) izhtis.
Glosses: J.=TOP 1SG=ACC see-PT-CONJUNCT.UNDERGOER
Translation: Juan saw me.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: Juan=na (na=wa) izh-ti-s.
Glosses: J.=TOP 1SG=ACC see-PT-CONJUNCT.UNDERGOER
Translation: Juan saw me.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: nu=wa=na min=ma pyantis?
Glosses: 2SG=ACC=TOP who=Q hit-PT-CONJUNCT.UNDERGOER
Translation: Who hit you?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: nu=wa=na min=ma pyan-ti-s?
Glosses: 2SG=ACC=TOP who=Q hit-PT-CONJUNCT.UNDERGOER
Translation: Who hit you?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: pina alu kimatizi.
Glosses: very rain do-PFV-PT-DISJUNCT
Translation: It rained heavily.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: pina alu ki-mati-zi.
Glosses: very rain do-PFV-PT-DISJUNCT
Translation: It rained heavily.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: (73). a. ap pimpul
Glosses: 1SG,POSS leg
Translation: my leg
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: an yal=na ap kay
Glosses: this house=TOPIC 1SG,POSS be,permanently-NONLOCUT
Translation: this house is mine
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: an yal=na ap ka-y
Glosses: this house=TOPIC 1SG,POSS be,permanently-NONLOCUT
Translation: this house is mine
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: nashm¥zi
Glosses: be.afternoon-INCEP-NONLOCUT
Translation: it is getting late
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: nash-m¥z-i
Glosses: be.afternoon-INCEP-NONLOCUT
Translation: it is getting late
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: Santos=pa pimpul
Glosses: Santos=GEN leg
Translation: Santos' leg
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: kwizha pimpul
Glosses: dog leg
Translation: the leg of the dog
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: (na=na) pala kumtus
Glosses: (1SG.(NOM )=TOP ) plantain eat-IMPF-LCT
Translation: I am eating plantains.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: (na=na) pala ku-mtu-s
Glosses: (1SG.(NOM )=TOP ) plantain eat-IMPF-LCT
Translation: I am eating plantains.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: mina=ma (na=na) ashaptuy?
Glosses: who-ACC=Q (1SG.(NOM )=TOP ) an no y-IMPF-NLCT
Translation: Whom am I annoying?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: mi-n-a=ma (na=na) ashap-tu-y?
Glosses: who-ACC=Q (1SG.(NOM )=TOP ) an no y-IMPF-NLCT
Translation: Whom am I annoying?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: (us=na) atal aynamtuy
Glosses: (3SG.(NOM )=TOP ) chicken cook-IMPF-NLCT
Translation: (S)he is cooking chicken.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: (us=na) atal ayna-mtu-y
Glosses: (3SG.(NOM )=TOP ) chicken cook-IMPF-NLCT
Translation: (S)he is cooking chicken.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: hugo=na pueblo=mal puzma?
Glosses: Hugo=TOP town=LOC go.out-Q.PST.
Translation: Did Hugo go out to the town?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: hugo=na pueblo=mal puz-ma?
Glosses: Hugo=TOP town=LOC go.out-Q.PST.
Translation: Did Hugo go out to the town?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: MGn=a pyan kwaytaw?
Glosses: who=acc hit aux
Translation: Who did you hit?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: MGn awa=ta pyan kwaytaw?
Glosses: which person=acc hit aux
Translation: Which person did you hit?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: MGn=ta=ma Gmtus?
Glosses: where=in=q going
Translation: Where are you going?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: (73). a. ap pimpul
Glosses: 1SG.POSS leg
Translation: my leg
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: an yal=na ap kay
Glosses: this house=TOPIC 1SG.POSS be.permanently-NONLOCUT
Translation: this house is mine
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer
Transcription: an yal=na ap ka-y
Glosses: this house=TOPIC 1SG.POSS be.permanently-NONLOCUT
Translation: this house is mine
Language: Sarangani Blaan
Transcription: K<am>lang agu kayu di bulul.
Glosses: cut.AV 1SG.NOM tree(s) OBL hill
Translation: I cut trees on the hill.
Language: Sarangani Blaan
Transcription: Manwe agu dini.
Glosses: live.AV 1SG.NOM here
Translation: I live here.
Language: Sarangani Blaan
Transcription: M-anwe agu dini.
Glosses: live.AV 1SG.NOM here
Translation: I live here.
Language: Sarangani Blaan
Transcription: K<an>lang=gu kayu di bulul.
Glosses: cut.PV=1SG.GEN tree(s) OB L hill
Translation: I cut trees on the hill.
Language: Sarangani Blaan
Transcription: Kel agu malfábi.
Glosses: arrive 1SG.NOM yesterday
Translation: I arrived yesterday.
Language: Sarangani Blaan
Transcription: Dsù=gu i anok di tulus.
Glosses: sacrifice=1SG.GEN DET chicken OBL spirit
Translation: I sacrifice a chicken to the spirit.
Language: Sarangani Blaan
Transcription: Klang=gu kayu falakol.
Glosses: cut=1SG.GEN tree(s) hatchet
Translation: I cut trees with a hatchet.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: al pun krat.
Glosses: machete (V.sg) 3plN-3sgE-cut-PERF
Translation: The machete cut them
Language: Yimas
Transcription: al pu-n- kra-t.
Glosses: machete (V.sg) 3plN-3sgE-cut-PERF
Translation: The machete cut them
Language: Yimas
Transcription: impakulcay.
Glosses: 3dlN-2dlA-see
Translation: They two saw you two
Language: Yimas
Transcription: impa-kul-cay.
Glosses: 3dlN-2dlA-see
Translation: They two saw you two
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ura kmpu atkamt
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-3plE-1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: They showed me the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ura k-mpu- a-tkam-t
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-3plE-1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: They showed me the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: kka tkamtuk nakn.
Glosses: VIsg-1sgE-show-REMOTE.PAST-3sgD
Translation: I showed him (the coconut) long ago
Language: Yimas
Transcription: k-ka- tkam-tuk- nakn.
Glosses: VIsg-1sgE-show-REMOTE.PAST-3sgD
Translation: I showed him (the coconut) long ago
Language: Yimas
Transcription: irpm mukultkamt.
Glosses: coconut palm.IVsg IVsg-2dlA-show-PERF
Translation: (I) showed you two a coconut palm
Language: Yimas
Transcription: irpm mu-kul-tkam-t.
Glosses: coconut palm.IVsg IVsg-2dlA-show-PERF
Translation: (I) showed you two a coconut palm
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ura kka tkamrmpun
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-1sgE- show-PERF-3plD
Translation: I showed them the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ura k-ka- tkam-r-mpun
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-1sgE- show-PERF-3plD
Translation: I showed them the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ura kmpu atkamt
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-3plE- 1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: They showed me the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ura k-mpu- a-tkam-t
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-3plE- 1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: They showed me the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipwa ura ka tkamt (*knan atkamt)
Glosses: 2pl coconut.VIsg VIsg-1sgA- show-PERF VIsg-2plE-1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: You(pl) showed me the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipwa ura k-a- tkam-t (*k-nan- a-tkam-t)
Glosses: 2pl coconut.VIsg VIsg-1sgA- show-PERF VIsg-2plE-1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: You(pl) showed me the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ura kmpantkamt (*kka nantkamt)
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-1E/2sgA- show-PERF VIsg-1sgE-2sgA-show-PERF
Translation: I showed you(sg) the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ura k-mpan-tkam-t (*k-ka- nan-tkam-t)
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-1E/2sgA- show-PERF VIsg-1sgE-2sgA-show-PERF
Translation: I showed you(sg) the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: kampu atputn
Glosses: LIKE-3plE- 1sgA-hit- PRES
Translation: They are going to hit me
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ka-mpu- a-tput-n
Glosses: LIKE-3plE- 1sgA-hit- PRES
Translation: They are going to hit me
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pakratpulc kt
Glosses: 2pcN-1plA-hit-perf-pc
Translation: You few hit
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pa-kra-tpul-c- kt
Glosses: 2pcN-1plA-hit-perf-pc
Translation: You few hit
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pakratpulc kt
Glosses: 2pcN-1dlA-hit-perf-pc
Translation: You few hit us two
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pa-kra-tpul-c- kt
Glosses: 2pcN-1dlA-hit-perf-pc
Translation: You few hit us two
Language: Yimas
Transcription: kapwaNkra tay
Glosses: 2DL-ABS 1DL-ACC see
Translation: You two saw us two.' incorporation exempts a noun from the Case Filter. On this account, multiple
Language: Yimas
Transcription: kapwa-Nkra- tay
Glosses: 2DL-ABS 1DL-ACC see
Translation: You two saw us two.' incorporation exempts a noun from the Case Filter. On this account, multiple
Language: Yimas
Transcription: a.kampu Natputn
Glosses: likely 3PL-ERG 1SG-ACC hit PRES
Translation: They are going to hit me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: a.ka-mpu- Na-tput-n
Glosses: likely 3PL-ERG 1SG-ACC hit PRES
Translation: They are going to hit me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: kampu ÷atputn
Glosses: likely 3pl-Erg 1sg-Acc hit pres
Translation: They are going to hit me
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ka-mpu- ÷a-tput-n
Glosses: likely 3pl-Erg 1sg-Acc hit pres
Translation: They are going to hit me
Language: Yimas
Transcription: tanan warum
Glosses: NEG 2pl-Nom go perf PLUR
Translation: You all didn't go
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ta-nan- wa-r-um
Glosses: NEG 2pl-Nom go perf PLUR
Translation: You all didn't go
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipa kampantay
Glosses: 1pl 1/2sg-Acc see Neg
Translation: We saw you.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipa kampan-tay
Glosses: 1pl 1/2sg-Acc see Neg
Translation: We saw you.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipa tampan tpulØ Nom
Glosses: 1pl Neg 1/2sg-Acc hit SG
Translation: We didn't hit you two.' no blocking
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipa ta-mpan- tpul-Ø Nom
Glosses: 1pl Neg 1/2sg-Acc hit SG
Translation: We didn't hit you two.' no blocking
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pun tay
Glosses: 3pl-Abs 3sg-Erg see
Translation: He saw them.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pu-n- tay
Glosses: 3pl-Abs 3sg-Erg see
Translation: He saw them.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: puwat
Glosses: 3pl-Abs go Perf
Translation: They went.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pu-wa-t
Glosses: 3pl-Abs go Perf
Translation: They went.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: namputay
Glosses: 3sg-Abs 3pl-Erg see
Translation: They saw him.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: na-mpu-tay
Glosses: 3sg-Abs 3pl-Erg see
Translation: They saw him.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nan tay
Glosses: 3sg-Abs 2sg-Nom see
Translation: You saw him.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: na-n- tay
Glosses: 3sg-Abs 2sg-Nom see
Translation: You saw him.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: paNkrawat
Glosses: 2pc-Abs go Perf
Translation: You few (paucal2) went.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: paNkra-wa-t
Glosses: 2pc-Abs go Perf
Translation: You few (paucal2) went.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: maNa tay
Glosses: 2sg-Abs 1sg-Acc see
Translation: You saw me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ma-Na- tay
Glosses: 2sg-Abs 1sg-Acc see
Translation: You saw me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nanan tay
Glosses: 3sg-Abs 2sg-Acc see
Translation: He saw you.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: na-nan- tay
Glosses: 3sg-Abs 2sg-Acc see
Translation: He saw you.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: tananwarum
Glosses: Neg 2pl-Nom go Perf PL
Translation: You all didn't go.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ta-nan-wa-r-um
Glosses: Neg 2pl-Nom go Perf PL
Translation: You all didn't go.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: kampuNa tputn
Glosses: LIKE 3pl-Erg 1sg-Acc hit Pres
Translation: They are going to hit me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ka-mpu-Na- tput-n
Glosses: LIKE 3pl-Erg 1sg-Acc hit Pres
Translation: They are going to hit me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: tapun tpulcum
Glosses: Neg 3Abs 4 3sg-Erg hit Perf PL
Translation: He didn't hit them.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ta-pu-n- tpul-c-um
Glosses: Neg 3Abs 4 3sg-Erg hit Perf PL
Translation: He didn't hit them.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: balus^an kaNklyakaarmn
Glosses: airplane-Obl6 LIKE 3pl-Erg come Seq board Pres
Translation: Those few will board the plane now.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: balus-^an ka-Nkl-ya-ka-arm-n
Glosses: airplane-Obl6 LIKE 3pl-Erg come Seq board Pres
Translation: Those few will board the plane now.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: tampu tpulcrm
Glosses: Neg 3pl-Erg hit Perf DL
Translation: They didn't hit those two.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ta-mpu- tpul-c-rm
Glosses: Neg 3pl-Erg hit Perf DL
Translation: They didn't hit those two.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: tapu nantpulcrm
Glosses: Neg 3Erg 2pl-Acc see Perf DL
Translation: Those two didn't hit you.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ta-pu- nan-tpul-c-rm
Glosses: Neg 3Erg 2pl-Acc see Perf DL
Translation: Those two didn't hit you.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipa tampan tpulØ
Glosses: 1pl Neg 1ag/2sg-Acc hit SG
Translation: We didn't hit you.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipa ta-mpan- tpul-Ø
Glosses: 1pl Neg 1ag/2sg-Acc hit SG
Translation: We didn't hit you.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nawn pun tpul
Glosses: who-sg 3pl-Abs 3sg-Erg hit
Translation: Who hit them?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nawn pu-n- tpul
Glosses: who-sg 3pl-Abs 3sg-Erg hit
Translation: Who hit them?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: kampuNa tputn
Glosses: LIKE 3PL-ERG 1SG-ACC hit PRES
Translation: They are going to hit me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ka-mpu-Na- tput-n
Glosses: LIKE 3PL-ERG 1SG-ACC hit PRES
Translation: They are going to hit me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: NarN kan wakiak
Glosses: 1-day-removed LIKE 2 SG-NOM go N RF UT IRR
Translation: It is likely that you will go tomorrow.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: NarN ka-n- wa-kia-k
Glosses: 1-day-removed LIKE 2 SG-NOM go N RF UT IRR
Translation: It is likely that you will go tomorrow.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: kapwaNkra tay
Glosses: 2DL-ABS 1DL-ACC see
Translation: You two saw us two.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: kapwa-Nkra- tay
Glosses: 2DL-ABS 1DL-ACC see
Translation: You two saw us two.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: taka wat
Glosses: NEG 1SG-NOM go PERF
Translation: I didn't go.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ta-ka- wa-t
Glosses: NEG 1SG-NOM go PERF
Translation: I didn't go.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: puka tay
Glosses: 3PL-ABS 1SG-NOM see
Translation: I saw them.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pu-ka- tay
Glosses: 3PL-ABS 1SG-NOM see
Translation: I saw them.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pun tay
Glosses: 3PL-ABS 3SG-ERG see
Translation: He saw them.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pu-n- tay
Glosses: 3PL-ABS 3SG-ERG see
Translation: He saw them.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: kampu Natputn
Glosses: likely 3 PL-ERG 1SG-ACC hit PRES
Translation: They are going to hit me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ka-mpu- Na-tput-n
Glosses: likely 3 PL-ERG 1SG-ACC hit PRES
Translation: They are going to hit me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: puNa tay
Glosses: 3PL-ABS 1SG-ACC see
Translation: They saw me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pu-Na- tay
Glosses: 3PL-ABS 1SG-ACC see
Translation: They saw me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: Fa totou faiaoga e tau tohi
Glosses: HAB-read-teacher ABS-PL-book
Translation: Teachers often read books.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nampi tpul
Glosses: 3SG-ABS 3DL-ERG hit
Translation: Those two hit him.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: na-mpi- tpul
Glosses: 3SG-ABS 3DL-ERG hit
Translation: Those two hit him.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: taØ mpitpulcak
Glosses: NEG Ø3SG-ABS 3 DL-ERG hit PERF SING
Translation: Those two didn't hit him.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ta-Ø mpi-tpul-c-ak
Glosses: NEG Ø3SG-ABS 3 DL-ERG hit PERF SING
Translation: Those two didn't hit him.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: kampu Natputn
Glosses: likely 3PL-ERG 1SG-ACC hit PRES
Translation: They are going to hit me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ka-mpu- Na-tput-n
Glosses: likely 3PL-ERG 1SG-ACC hit PRES
Translation: They are going to hit me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: taØ Nataycum
Glosses: NEG Ø3PL-ERG 1 SG-ACC see PERF PLUR
Translation: They didn't see me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ta-Ø Na-tay-c-um
Glosses: NEG Ø3PL-ERG 1 SG-ACC see PERF PLUR
Translation: They didn't see me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: kanan wakiak
Glosses: likely 2 PL-NOM go N RF UT IRR
Translation: You all will probably go.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ka-nan- wa-kia-k
Glosses: likely 2 PL-NOM go N RF UT IRR
Translation: You all will probably go.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: tanan warum
Glosses: NEG 2 PL-NOM go PERF PLUR
Translation: You all didn't go.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ta-nan- wa-r-um
Glosses: NEG 2 PL-NOM go PERF PLUR
Translation: You all didn't go.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipa kampantay
Glosses: 1PL 1/2SG-ACC see
Translation: We saw you.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipa kampan-tay
Glosses: 1PL 1/2SG-ACC see
Translation: We saw you.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipa tampan tpulØ
Glosses: 1PL NEG 1/2SG-ACC hit SG
Translation: We didn't hit you all.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipa ta-mpan- tpul-Ø
Glosses: 1PL NEG 1/2SG-ACC hit SG
Translation: We didn't hit you all.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipwakra tay
Glosses: 2PL-ABS 1PL-ACC see
Translation: You all saw us.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipwa-kra- tay
Glosses: 2PL-ABS 1PL-ACC see
Translation: You all saw us.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: taØ kratpulcum
Glosses: NEG Ø2 PL-ABS 1 PL-ACC hit PERF PL
Translation: You all didn't hit us.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ta-Ø- kra-tpul-c-um
Glosses: NEG Ø2 PL-ABS 1 PL-ACC hit PERF PL
Translation: You all didn't hit us.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nawrm nampi tpul?
Glosses: who-DL 3SG-ABS 3DL-ERG hit
Translation: Who hit him?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nawrm na-mpi- tpul?
Glosses: who-DL 3SG-ABS 3DL-ERG hit
Translation: Who hit him?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pakrakaykaykaykwalcampikulanatalkiantukt.
Glosses: 1PAUC.S-quickly-rise-SEQ-walk-start-at.night-REM.PT-PAUC
Translation: We few got up at night and quickly started to walk.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pakra-kaykaykay-kwalca-mpi-kulana-tal-kia-ntu-kt.
Glosses: 1PAUC.S-quickly-rise-SEQ-walk-start-at.night-REM.PT-PAUC
Translation: We few got up at night and quickly started to walk.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pakt kulcpul(*kt)
Glosses: 1PAUC 2DU.P-hit(*-PAUC)
Translation: We few hit you two.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pakt kul-cpul(*-kt)
Glosses: 1PAUC 2DU.P-hit(*-PAUC)
Translation: We few hit you two.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: punan tay
Glosses: 3pl.abs 2sg.acc see
Translation: They saw you.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pu-nan- tay
Glosses: 3pl.abs 2sg.acc see
Translation: They saw you.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pun tay
Glosses: 3pl.abs 3sg.erg see
Translation: He saw them.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pu-n- tay
Glosses: 3pl.abs 3sg.erg see
Translation: He saw them.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nawm mkul cpulum?
Glosses: who-pl Comp 2pl-Acc hit PLUR
Translation: Who hit you all?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nawm m-kul- cpul-um?
Glosses: who-pl Comp 2pl-Acc hit PLUR
Translation: Who hit you all?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nawrm nampitpul?
Glosses: who-dual 3sg-Abs 3dual-Erg hit
Translation: Which two people hit him?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nawrm na-mpi-tpul?
Glosses: who-dual 3sg-Abs 3dual-Erg hit
Translation: Which two people hit him?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: wara ipanaamn
Glosses: what 1pl-DEF-eat-PRES
Translation: What are we going to eat?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: wara ipa-na-am-n
Glosses: what 1pl-DEF-eat-PRES
Translation: What are we going to eat?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: naw~kt putpul
Glosses: who-pc 3pl-hit
Translation: Who (paucal) did they (plural) hit?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: naw~kt pu-tpul
Glosses: who-pc 3pl-hit
Translation: Who (paucal) did they (plural) hit?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: (19a) Nakaycay.
Glosses: 3sgO-1plA-see
Translation: We saw him.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: (19a) Na-kay-cay.
Glosses: 3sgO-1plA-see
Translation: We saw him.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: (19b) Ipat^tpul.
Glosses: 1plS-RECIP-hit
Translation: We hit each other.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: (19b) Ipa-t^-tpul.
Glosses: 1plS-RECIP-hit
Translation: We hit each other.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: Piakayc^ikiak.
Glosses: talkTHEME-1plA-RECIP-tell-NIGHT-IRR
Translation: We tell each other.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: Pia-kay-c^-i-kia-k.
Glosses: talkTHEME-1plA-RECIP-tell-NIGHT-IRR
Translation: We tell each other.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nawm mØ kulcpulum?
Glosses: who-pl Comp Ø3pl-Erg 2pl-Acc hit PLUR
Translation: Who hit you all?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nawm m-Ø- kul-cpul-um?
Glosses: who-pl Comp Ø3pl-Erg 2pl-Acc hit PLUR
Translation: Who hit you all?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nawn Ø impatpul?
Glosses: who-sg Ø 3dl-Abs hit
Translation: Who did those two hit?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nawn Ø impa-tpul?
Glosses: who-sg Ø 3dl-Abs hit
Translation: Who did those two hit?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nawrm nampitpul?
Glosses: who-dl 3sg-Abs 3dl-Erg hit
Translation: Who hit him?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: nawrm na-mpi-tpul?
Glosses: who-dl 3sg-Abs 3dl-Erg hit
Translation: Who hit him?
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pukatay
Glosses: 3PL.O-1SG.A-see
Translation: I saw them.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pu-ka-tay
Glosses: 3PL.O-1SG.A-see
Translation: I saw them.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: puatay
Glosses: 3PL.A-1SG.O-see
Translation: They saw me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pu-a-tay
Glosses: 3PL.A-1SG.O-see
Translation: They saw me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: payum narmaN namputay
Glosses: man-PL woman-SG 3SG-3PL-see
Translation: The men saw the woman.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: payum narmaN na-mpu-tay
Glosses: man-PL woman-SG 3SG-3PL-see
Translation: The men saw the woman.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: payum narmaN puntay
Glosses: man-PL woman-SG 3PL-3SG-see
Translation: The woman saw the men.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: payum narmaN pu-n-tay
Glosses: man-PL woman-SG 3PL-3SG-see
Translation: The woman saw the men.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: (70) nabuwulcayprakiak
Glosses: 3sgO-3sgS-afraid-try.to.make-come-remote.past
Translation: They tried to make him afraid as he came
Language: Yimas
Transcription: (70) na-bu-wul-cay-pra-kiak
Glosses: 3sgO-3sgS-afraid-try.to.make-come-remote.past
Translation: They tried to make him afraid as he came
Language: Yimas
Transcription: Tpwi ikayapankiak
Glosses: sago-PLURAL PLURALOBJECT-1PLUR ALSUBJECT-DEFINITE-pound-tomorrow
Translation: We will pound sago tomorrow.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: Tpwi i-kay-a-pan-kiak
Glosses: sago-PLURAL PLURALOBJECT-1PLUR ALSUBJECT-DEFINITE-pound-tomorrow
Translation: We will pound sago tomorrow.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipa ura kkul tkamt (*knan atkamt)
Glosses: 1pl coconut.VIsg VIsg-2plA- show-PERF VIsg-2plE-1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: We showed you(pl) the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipa ura k-kul- tkam-t (*k-nan- a-tkam-t)
Glosses: 1pl coconut.VIsg VIsg-2plA- show-PERF VIsg-2plE-1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: We showed you(pl) the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: irpm muka tkamtnakn.
Glosses: coconut palm.IVsg IVsg-1sgE-show-PERF-3sgD
Translation: I showed him a coconut palm.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: irpm mu-ka- tkam-t-nakn.
Glosses: coconut palm.IVsg IVsg-1sgE-show-PERF-3sgD
Translation: I showed him a coconut palm.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: uraN kmpu Natkamt
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-3plE-1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: They showed me the coconut.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: uraN k-mpu- Na-tkam-t
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-3plE-1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: They showed me the coconut.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: uraN kka tkamrmpun
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-1sgE- show-PERF-3plD
Translation: I showed them the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: uraN k-ka- tkam-r-mpun
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-1sgE- show-PERF-3plD
Translation: I showed them the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: uraN kmpu Natkamt
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-3plE- 1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: They showed me the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: uraN k-mpu- Na-tkam-t
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-3plE- 1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: They showed me the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipa uraN kkul tkamt (*knan Natkamt)
Glosses: 1pl coconut.VIsg VIsg-2plA- show-PERF VIsg-2plE-1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: We showed you(pl) the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ipa uraN k-kul- tkam-t (*k-nan- Na-tkam-t)
Glosses: 1pl coconut.VIsg VIsg-2plA- show-PERF VIsg-2plE-1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: We showed you(pl) the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: uraN kmpantkamt (*kka nantkamt)
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-1E/2sgA- show-PERF VIsg-1sgE-2sgA-show-PERF
Translation: I showed you(sg) the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: uraN k-mpan-tkam-t (*k-ka- nan-tkam-t)
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-1E/2sgA- show-PERF VIsg-1sgE-2sgA-show-PERF
Translation: I showed you(sg) the coconut
Language: Yimas
Transcription: Ura? kimpukrayawra¥at.
Glosses: coconut.v.sg v.sg.p-3pl.a-1pl.d-get-give-pfv
Translation: They got the coconut for us.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: Ura? ki-mpu-kra-yawra-¥a-t.
Glosses: coconut.v.sg v.sg.p-3pl.a-1pl.d-get-give-pfv
Translation: They got the coconut for us.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: Ura kmpuatkamt.
Glosses: coconut 3 SG.T-3PL.A-1 SG.R-show- PERF
Translation: The showed the coconut to me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: Ura k-mpu-a-tkam-t.
Glosses: coconut 3 SG.T-3PL.A-1 SG.R-show- PERF
Translation: The showed the coconut to me.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pa³krakaykaykaykwalcampikulana³talkiantu³kt.
Glosses: 1PAUC.S-quickly-rise-SEQ-walk-start-at.night-REM.PT-PAUC
Translation: We few got up at night and quickly started to walk.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pa³kra-kaykaykay-kwalca-mpi-kulana³-tal-kia-ntu-³kt.
Glosses: 1PAUC.S-quickly-rise-SEQ-walk-start-at.night-REM.PT-PAUC
Translation: We few got up at night and quickly started to walk.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pa³kt ³kulcpul(*³kt)
Glosses: 1PAUC 2DU.P-hit(*-PAUC)
Translation: We few hit you two.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: pa³kt ³kul-cpul(*-³kt)
Glosses: 1PAUC 2DU.P-hit(*-PAUC)
Translation: We few hit you two.
Language: Yimas
Transcription: urampunaakpiapin
Glosses: fire.O-3pl.A-def-back.ncm.sg-put.in-pres
Translation: They are putting (their) backs to the fire.'(to warm themselves)
Language: Yimas
Transcription: ura-mpu-na-akpi-api-n
Glosses: fire.O-3pl.A-def-back.ncm.sg-put.in-pres
Translation: They are putting (their) backs to the fire.'(to warm themselves)
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: yal a="l démmahi?
Glosses: 1.PL-PATIENT house=to lead.PL-M.E.-CO-SAME.IRREALIS
Translation: when you take us home?
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: ya-l a="l dé-m-ma-hi?
Glosses: 1.PL-PATIENT house=to lead.PL-M.E.-CO-SAME.IRREALIS
Translation: when you take us home?
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: Thaná da"sé"0ba=wa
Glosses: hand pulling-wash-RFL-SAME.SEQ.REALIS=Q
Translation: Did you wash your hands and
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: Thaná da"-sé-"0-ba=wa
Glosses: hand pulling-wash-RFL-SAME.SEQ.REALIS=Q
Translation: Did you wash your hands and
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: ma 'é" h'ól"0iw?
Glosses: 2.AGENT hair comb-RFL-PFV
Translation: comb your hair?
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: ma 'é" h'ól-"0-i-w?
Glosses: 2.AGENT hair comb-RFL-PFV
Translation: comb your hair?
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: Ma me"n 'íw hów=hla
Glosses: 2.AGENT such do-PFV not-PFV=DIFF.IRREALIS
Translation: If you don't do that,
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: Ma me"n 'í-w hó-w=hla
Glosses: 2.AGENT such do-PFV not-PFV=DIFF.IRREALIS
Translation: If you don't do that,
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: ma bé=da ma" baséÛ, Ûhabá"',iw phwíw='ke.
Glosses: 2.AGENT this=at things bad lie-INCH-PFV VIS-perceive-PFV-FUT
Translation: you're going to see some bad things happening around here.
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: ma bé=da ma" baséÛ, Ûhabá"',i-w ph-wí-w='ke.
Glosses: 2.AGENT this=at things bad lie-INCH-PFV VIS-perceive-PFV-FUT
Translation: you're going to see some bad things happening around here.
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: Ranch='el q+dí yhéta+ hów 'ín
Glosses: ranch=DEF good do-M.E-IMPF.PL not-PFV be-SAME.SIM.REALIS
Translation: Because they didn't keep up the rancheria,
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: Ranch='el q+dí yhé-t-a+ hó-w 'í-n
Glosses: ranch=DEF good do-M.E-IMPF.PL not-PFV be-SAME.SIM.REALIS
Translation: Because they didn't keep up the rancheria,
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: yal qó="l máw dá"'+iw.
Glosses: 1.PL.PATIENT out=to throw.PL-PFV want-RFL-IMPF.PL-PFV
Translation: they wanted to throw us out.
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: ya-l qó="l má-w dá-"'-+i-w.
Glosses: 1.PL.PATIENT out=to throw.PL-PFV want-RFL-IMPF.PL-PFV
Translation: they wanted to throw us out.
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: yáqan? to=wa mto
Glosses: 1.INACT=Q 2.INACT remember
Translation: Do you remember me?
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: mul a yáqankaw chów.
Glosses: 3.ACT 1.ACT remember-IMPF-CAUS-PERF not-PERF
Translation: I couldn't think of him.
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: mul a yáq-an-ka-w chó-w.
Glosses: 3.ACT 1.ACT remember-IMPF-CAUS-PERF not-PERF
Translation: I couldn't think of him.
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: Mul qadála to údaw.
Glosses: 3.ACT hate=IMMEDIATE 1.INACT really
Translation: I [+aff] really hate him [-aff]
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: To qadálmad=a mul.
Glosses: 1.INACT hate-NON.EMPATHETIC-IMPF=IMMEDIATE 3.ACT
Translation: He [-aff] hates me [+aff]
Language: Central Pomo
Transcription: To qadál-m-ad=a mul.
Glosses: 1.INACT hate-NON.EMPATHETIC-IMPF=IMMEDIATE 3.ACT
Translation: He [-aff] hates me [+aff]
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: namory ny ankizy ny mpampianatra
Glosses: PST.an.meet the children the people
Translation: The teachers gathered the children
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: ... nefa tsy nanana fotoana izy
Glosses: but NEG PST.have time they
Translation: ... but they didn't have time.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: nahavory ny ankizy ny mpampianatra
Glosses: PST.a.ha.meet the children the teachers
Translation: The teachers gathered the children.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: nandihy ny ankizy
Glosses: PST-v-dance the children
Translation: The children danced.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: nahadihy ny ankizy
Glosses: PST-aha-dance the children
Translation: The children were able to (begin) to dance
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: manandrana Rabe i [mitondra ny fiara i]
Glosses: PRES-ACT-try Rabe PRES-ACT-drive the car
Translation: Rabe is trying to drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: m-an-andrana Rabe i [m-i-tondra ny fiara i]
Glosses: PRES-ACT-try Rabe PRES-ACT-drive the car
Translation: Rabe is trying to drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: manomboka Rabe mitondra ny fiara
Glosses: PRES-ACT-begin Rabe PRES-ACT-drive the car
Translation: Rabe is beginning to drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: m-an-omboka Rabe m-i-tondra ny fiara
Glosses: PRES-ACT-begin Rabe PRES-ACT-drive the car
Translation: Rabe is beginning to drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: manomboka [mitondra ny fiara Rabe i ] i
Glosses: PRES-ACT-begin PRES-ACT-drive the car Rabe
Translation: Rabe is beginning to drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: m-an-omboka [m-i-tondra ny fiara Rabe i ] i
Glosses: PRES-ACT-begin PRES-ACT-drive the car Rabe
Translation: Rabe is beginning to drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: anombohana [mitondra ny fiara Rabe]
Glosses: begin-CIRC drive the car Rabe
Translation: Rabe begins to drive a car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: anomboh-ana [mitondra ny fiara Rabe]
Glosses: begin-CIRC drive the car Rabe
Translation: Rabe begins to drive a car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: nanomboka misotra toaka Rabe ary mitady akangavavy izy
Glosses: began drink booze Rabe andS seek prostitute he
Translation: Rabe began to drink booze and chase women.'6
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: nanomboka namaky ny taratasy sy menahatra Rabe
Glosses: began read the letter andVP is.embarrassed Rabe
Translation: Rabe began to read the letter and was embarrassed.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: mitondra ny fiara (ve) Rabe (*ve)?
Glosses: drive the car Q Rabe Q
Translation: Is Rabe driving the car?
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: %manomboka mitondra ny fiara Rabe ve
Glosses: begin drive the car Rabe Q
Translation: Has the teacher begun to drive?
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: niteny ity tononkira ity (indroa) Rabe (*indroa)
Glosses: knock this door this twice Rabe twice
Translation: Rabe knocked twice on this door.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: niteny ity tonon-kira ity (indroa) Rabe (*indroa)
Glosses: knock this door this twice Rabe twice
Translation: Rabe knocked twice on this door.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: nanandrana niteny ny tononkira (indroa ) Rabe (*indroa)
Glosses: tried knock the door twice Rabe twice
Translation: Rabe twice tried hard to knock on the door.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: nanandrana niteny ny tonon-kira (indroa ) Rabe (*indroa)
Glosses: tried knock the door twice Rabe twice
Translation: Rabe twice tried hard to knock on the door.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: nanomboka niteny ity tononkira ity Rabe indroa
Glosses: began knock this door this Rabe twice
Translation: Rabe twice began to knock on this door.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: nanomboka niteny ity tonon-kira ity Rabe indroa
Glosses: began knock this door this Rabe twice
Translation: Rabe twice began to knock on this door.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: manomboka [mitondra/hitondra ny fiara Rabe]
Glosses: PRES-ACTIVE-begin PRES-drive/ FUT-drive the car Rabe
Translation: Rabe has begun to drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy
Transcription: m-an-omboka [m-itondra/h-itondra ny fiara Rabe]
Glosses: PRES-ACTIVE-begin PRES-drive/ FUT-drive the car Rabe
Translation: Rabe has begun to drive the car.