lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Em chu'u into em miisi nau=nassua.
Glosses: Your dog and your cat together=fight.PRS
Translation: Your dog and your cat are fighting.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ju achai into a=usiwa nau bwiika.
Glosses: DET father and 3POSS=son-POSS together sing.PRS
Translation: The father and his son are singing together.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ju achai into a=usi-wa nau bwiika.
Glosses: DET father and 3POSS=son-POSS together sing.PRS
Translation: The father and his son are singing together.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ju uusi into a=achaiwa nau bwiika.
Glosses: DET boy and 3POSS=father-POSS together sing.PRS
Translation: The boy and his father are singing together.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ju uusi into a=achai-wa nau bwiika.
Glosses: DET boy and 3POSS=father-POSS together sing.PRS
Translation: The boy and his father are singing together.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: bwerem into ilitchi sotoim tu'ule.
Glosses: Big-PL and small pot-PL like.PRS
Translation: (S)he likes big and small pots.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: bwere-m into ilitchi sotoi-m tu'ule.
Glosses: Big-PL and small pot-PL like.PRS
Translation: (S)he likes big and small pots.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: ilitchim into bwere sotoim tu'ule.
Glosses: small-PL and big pot-PL like.PRS
Translation: (S)he likes small and big pots.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: ilitchi-m into bwere sotoi-m tu'ule.
Glosses: small-PL and big pot-PL like.PRS
Translation: (S)he likes small and big pots.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: uka o'outa into wepul jamutta nee bichakan.
Glosses: DET.NNOM.SG man-NNOM.SG and one woman-NNOM.SG 1SG see-PST-CONT
Translation: I was looking a man and one woman.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: uka o'ou-ta into wepul jamut-ta nee bicha-k-an.
Glosses: DET.NNOM.SG man-NNOM.SG and one woman-NNOM.SG 1SG see-PST-CONT
Translation: I was looking a man and one woman.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: jamutta into o'ou.ta nee bichak amani.
Glosses: woman-NNOM.SG and man-NNOM.SG 1SG see-PST there
Translation: I saw a woman and a man over there.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: jamut-ta into o'ou.-ta nee bicha-k amani.
Glosses: woman-NNOM.SG and man-NNOM.SG 1SG see-PST there
Translation: I saw a woman and a man over there.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: bempo emo kukunak.
Glosses: They REFL PL-husband-POSS
Translation: They are married.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: bempo emo ku-kuna-k.
Glosses: They REFL PL-husband-POSS
Translation: They are married.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: bempo emo jujubek.
Glosses: They REFL PL-wife-POSS
Translation: They are married.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: bempo emo ju-jube-k.
Glosses: They REFL PL-wife-POSS
Translation: They are married.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [Jamut into uusim] teopopo bwuikbae.
Glosses: Woman and boy-PL church-LOC sing-INTT
Translation: The woman and the boys will sing in the church.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [Jamut into uusi-m] teopo-po bwuik-bae.
Glosses: Woman and boy-PL church-LOC sing-INTT
Translation: The woman and the boys will sing in the church.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [uusim into jamut] teopopo bwuikbae.
Glosses: Boy-PL and woman church-LOC sing-INTT
Translation: The boys and the woman will sing in the church.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [uusi-m into jamut] teopo-po bwuik-bae.
Glosses: Boy-PL and woman church-LOC sing-INTT
Translation: The boys and the woman will sing in the church.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: u cu'u [[buruta] into [kaba'ita]] ke'eka.
Glosses: DET dog donkey-NNOM.SG and horse-NNOM.SG bite-PST
Translation: The dog bites the donkey and the horse
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: u cu'u [[buru-ta] into [kaba'i-ta]] ke'e-ka.
Glosses: DET dog donkey-NNOM.SG and horse-NNOM.SG bite-PST
Translation: The dog bites the donkey and the horse
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: u cu'u [[buru into kaba'i]ta] ke'eka.
Glosses: DET dog donkey and horse-NNOM.SG bite-PST
Translation: The dog bites the donkey and the horse.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: u cu'u [[buru into kaba'i]-ta] ke'e-ka.
Glosses: DET dog donkey and horse-NNOM.SG bite-PST
Translation: The dog bites the donkey and the horse.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [Bochareo into kuchureo] jo'arapo nau etejo.
Glosses: Shoemaker and fisherman house-LOC togethe r talk:PRS
Translation: The shoemaker and the fisherman are talking in the house.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [Bochareo into kuchureo] jo'ara-po nau etejo.
Glosses: Shoemaker and fisherman house-LOC togethe r talk:PRS
Translation: The shoemaker and the fisherman are talking in the house.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [Sandrata into Joelta]=ne yokiam makak.
Glosses: Sandra-NNOM.SG and Joel-NNOM.SG=1SG marker-PL give-PST
Translation: I gave the markers to Sandra and to Joel.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [Sandra-ta into Joel-ta]=ne yokia-m maka-k.
Glosses: Sandra-NNOM.SG and Joel-NNOM.SG=1SG marker-PL give-PST
Translation: I gave the markers to Sandra and to Joel.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: (171) [Rosatau into Patriciatau]=ne na'asom tojak.
Glosses: Rosa-NNOM.SG-DIR and Patricia-NNOM. SG-DIR=1SG orange-PL bring- PST
Translation: I brought oranges to Rosa and to Patricia.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: (171) [Rosa-ta-u into Patricia-ta-u]=ne na'aso-m toja-k.
Glosses: Rosa-NNOM.SG-DIR and Patricia-NNOM. SG-DIR=1SG orange-PL bring- PST
Translation: I brought oranges to Rosa and to Patricia.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Aapo [Lupetamak into Lolistamak] tekipanoa.
Glosses: 3SG Lupe-NNOM.SG-COM and Lolis-NNOM.SG- COM work.PRS
Translation: (S)he works with Lupe and with Lolis.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Aapo [Lupe-ta-mak into Lolis-ta-mak] tekipanoa.
Glosses: 3SG Lupe-NNOM.SG-COM and Lolis-NNOM.SG- COM work.PRS
Translation: (S)he works with Lupe and with Lolis.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Joan into [a=akowa into a=saiwa] uka karita su'utojakame.
Glosses: John and 3POSS=sister-POSS and 3POSS=brother-POSS DET.NNOM. SG house-NNOM.SG left-PST-3PL
Translation: John and his sister and his brother left the house.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Joan into [a=ako-wa into a=sai-wa] uka kari-ta su'utoja-ka-me.
Glosses: John and 3POSS=sister-POSS and 3POSS=brother-POSS DET.NNOM. SG house-NNOM.SG left-PST-3PL
Translation: John and his sister and his brother left the house.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Joan e'echa into tekipanoa
Glosses: John sow.PRT and work.PRT
Translation: John sows and works
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: u cu'u [[buruta] into [kaba'ita]] ke'eka.
Glosses: DET dog donkey-NNOM.SG and horse-NNOM.SG bite-PST
Translation: The dog bites the donkey and the horse.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: u cu'u [[buru-ta] into [kaba'i-ta]] ke'e-ka.
Glosses: DET dog donkey-NNOM.SG and horse-NNOM.SG bite-PST
Translation: The dog bites the donkey and the horse.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [Joan bwikak] into [maria ye'eka]
Glosses: John sing-PST and Mary dance-PST
Translation: John sang and Mary danced
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [Joan bwika-k] into [maria ye'e-ka]
Glosses: John sing-PST and Mary dance-PST
Translation: John sang and Mary danced
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [Joan bwikak] [maría into ye'eka]
Glosses: John sing-PST Mary and dance-PST
Translation: John sang and Mary danced
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [Joan bwika-k] [maría into ye'e-ka]
Glosses: John sing-PST Mary and dance-PST
Translation: John sang and Mary danced
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Joan into Peo sajak/ *siika
Glosses: John and Peter go.PL.PST / go.SG.PST
Translation: John and Peter left
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Andrea Joanta into peota kechak/ *ja'abwak
Glosses: Andrea John-NNOM.SG and Peter-NNOM.SG get up.SG.OBJ-PSTget up.PL.OBJ-PST
Translation: Andrea got up John and Peter
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Andrea Joan-ta into peo-ta kecha-k/ *ja'abwa-k
Glosses: Andrea John-NNOM.SG and Peter-NNOM.SG get up.SG.OBJ-PSTget up.PL.OBJ-PST
Translation: Andrea got up John and Peter
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [jabe bibam jinuk] [jabe into binota jinuk]
Glosses: Who cigars buy-PST who and wine-NNOM: SG buy-PST
Translation: Who bought cigars and who bought wine?
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [jabe bibam jinu-k] [jabe into bino-ta jinu-k]
Glosses: Who cigars buy-PST who and wine-NNOM: SG buy-PST
Translation: Who bought cigars and who bought wine?
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [jabe bibam jinuk] [jabe into binota jinuk]
Glosses: Who cigars buy-PST who and wine-NNOM: SG buy-PST
Translation: Who bought cigars and bought wine?
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [jabe bibam jinu-k] [jabe into bino-ta jinu-k]
Glosses: Who cigars buy-PST who and wine-NNOM: SG buy-PST
Translation: Who bought cigars and bought wine?
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [jabe bibam jinuk] [jabe into binota jinuk]
Glosses: Who cigars buy-PST who and wine-NNOM: SG buy-PST
Translation: Who bought cigars and wine?
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [jabe bibam jinu-k] [jabe into bino-ta jinu-k]
Glosses: Who cigars buy-PST who and wine-NNOM: SG buy-PST
Translation: Who bought cigars and wine?
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [jabe bibam jinuk] [jabe into binota jinuk]
Glosses: Who cigars buy-PST who and wine-NNOM: SG buy-PST
Translation: Who did buy cigars, who did buy wine?
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [jabe bibam jinu-k] [jabe into bino-ta jinu-k]
Glosses: Who cigars buy-PST who and wine-NNOM: SG buy-PST
Translation: Who did buy cigars, who did buy wine?
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: kwarénta péso dyáryota=ne nekóba íani ínine
Glosses: forty peso daily=CLIT.1SG 1SG-earn now here
Translation: Now I make forty pesos a day here.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: kwarénta péso dyáryota=ne ne-kóba íani ínine
Glosses: forty peso daily=CLIT.1SG 1SG-earn now here
Translation: Now I make forty pesos a day here.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: tuká=ne antónyta bicak
Glosses: yesterday=CLIT.1SG Antonio saw
Translation: Yesterday, I saw Antonio.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: (iii) /inepo ne/ame/ak
Glosses: I 1SG-it-threw
Translation: I threw it.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: (iii) /inepo ne-/a-me/ak
Glosses: I 1SG-it-threw
Translation: I threw it.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: tuká=ne antónyta bicak.
Glosses: yesterday=CLIT.1SG Antonio saw
Translation: Yesterday, I saw Antonio.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: tú'ulise'e `áa hí'ohte
Glosses: pretty-ADV-2S able write
Translation: you can write beautifully
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: tú'uli-s-e'e `áa hí'ohte
Glosses: pretty-ADV-2S able write
Translation: you can write beautifully
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: kátte bitwak
Glosses: NEG-1P see-PASS-PRF
Translation: we were not seen
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: kát-te bit-wa-k
Glosses: NEG-1P see-PASS-PRF
Translation: we were not seen
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: haísate `ánnee
Glosses: how-Q-1P do-FUT
Translation: what shall we do?
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: haí-sa-te `án-nee
Glosses: how-Q-1P do-FUT
Translation: what shall we do?
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: bína'abo katé`em
Glosses: this direction-here come-2P
Translation: You (plural), come here!
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: bín-a'abo katé-`em
Glosses: this direction-here come-2P
Translation: You (plural), come here!
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: hunáa'a baákot 'ém kó'okosi yáaka'u 'encí ná'atehok
Glosses: that snake your(GEN) pain-ADV make-PRF-NML you-ACC accuse-PRF
Translation: The snake that you hurt accused you.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: hunáa'a baákot 'ém kó'oko-si yáa-k-a'u 'encí ná'ateho-k
Glosses: that snake your(GEN) pain-ADV make-PRF-NML you-ACC accuse-PRF
Translation: The snake that you hurt accused you.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: behák née bakótta bobókta bwá'emta né bícak
Glosses: just:now I snake-ACC frog-ACC eat-NML-ACC I see-PRF
Translation: I just saw a snake that is eating a frog.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: behák née bakót-ta bobók-ta bwá'e-m-ta né bíca-k
Glosses: just:now I snake-ACC frog-ACC eat-NML-ACC I see-PRF
Translation: I just saw a snake that is eating a frog.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Joan Peota /uka vacita miikak.
Glosses: Juan Pedro-ACC DET.ACC corn-ACC give-PERF
Translation: Juan gave Pedro the corn.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Joan Peo-ta /uka vaci-ta miika-k.
Glosses: Juan Pedro-ACC DET.ACC corn-ACC give-PERF
Translation: Juan gave Pedro the corn.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Peo /uka vacita miikwak.
Glosses: Pedro DET.ACC corn-ACC give-PASS-PERF
Translation: Pedro was given the corn.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Peo /uka vaci-ta miik-wa-k.
Glosses: Pedro DET.ACC corn-ACC give-PASS-PERF
Translation: Pedro was given the corn.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: U/u vaci Peota miikwak.
Glosses: DET.NOM corn Pedro-ACC give-PASS-PERF
Translation: The corn was given to Pedro.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: U/u vaci Peo-ta miik-wa-k.
Glosses: DET.NOM corn Pedro-ACC give-PASS-PERF
Translation: The corn was given to Pedro.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: U/u maejto usita mansanata yoemta miiktuak.
Glosses: DET.NOM teacher child-ACC apple-ACC man-ACC give-CAUS-PERF
Translation: The teacher made the child give the man the apple.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: U/u maejto usi-ta mansana-ta yoem-ta miik-tua-k.
Glosses: DET.NOM teacher child-ACC apple-ACC man-ACC give-CAUS-PERF
Translation: The teacher made the child give the man the apple.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: U/u usi mansanata yoemta miiktuawak.
Glosses: DET.NOM child apple-ACC man-ACC give-CAUS-PASS-PERF
Translation: The child was made to give the man the apple.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: U/u usi mansana-ta yoem-ta miik-tua-wa-k.
Glosses: DET.NOM child apple-ACC man-ACC give-CAUS-PASS-PERF
Translation: The child was made to give the man the apple.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Nim achai [ enchi ye'emta] bichak.
Glosses: 1SG:GEN father 2SG:ACC dance-NMZ-ACC see-PRFV
Translation: My father saw you dance.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Nim achai [ enchi ye'e-m-ta] bicha-k.
Glosses: 1SG:GEN father 2SG:ACC dance-NMZ-ACC see-PRFV
Translation: My father saw you dance.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Nepo [ am uubane`u]i bichan
Glosses: 1SG:NOM 3PL:ACC bath-EXPE-C LM see-PAS TC
Translation: I saw that they would take a bath.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Nepo [ am uuba-ne-`u]i bicha-n
Glosses: 1SG:NOM 3PL:ACC bath-EXPE-C LM see-PAS TC
Translation: I saw that they would take a bath.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Nepo ai bichan [ am uubane`u]i
Glosses: 1SG:NOM 3SG:ACC see-PASTC 3PL: ACC bath-EXPE-C LM
Translation: I saw it, that they would take a bath.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Nepo ai bicha-n [ am uuba-ne-`u]i
Glosses: 1SG:NOM 3SG:ACC see-PASTC 3PL: ACC bath-EXPE-C LM
Translation: I saw it, that they would take a bath.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Nepo Peotai bichan [ ai uubane`u]
Glosses: 1SG:NOM Peo-ACC see-PASTC 3SG:AC C bath-EXPE-C LM
Translation: I saw Pedro, that he would take a bath.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Nepo Peo-tai bicha-n [ ai uuba-ne-`u]
Glosses: 1SG:NOM Peo-ACC see-PASTC 3SG:AC C bath-EXPE-C LM
Translation: I saw Pedro, that he would take a bath.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne [ yooko Goyota maskata jo'ane`u ] jikkak.
Glosses: 1SG:NOM tomorrow Goyo-ACC mask-ACC make-EXPE-C LM hear-PRFV
Translation: I heard that Goyo will do the mask tomorrow.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne [ yooko Goyo-ta maska-ta jo'a-ne-`u ] jikka-k.
Glosses: 1SG:NOM tomorrow Goyo-ACC mask-ACC make-EXPE-C LM hear-PRFV
Translation: I heard that Goyo will do the mask tomorrow.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: GoyoØ ai i'ineak [ Tibuta kaa jamutta jubka'u]i
Glosses: Goyo-NOM 3SG:ACC feel-PRFV Tibu-ACC NEG woman-ACC marry-PRFV-C LM
Translation: Goyo had a feeling of it, that Tibu didn't want to marry this woman.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Goyo-Ø ai i'inea-k [ Tibu-ta kaa jamut-ta jub-ka-'u]i
Glosses: Goyo-NOM 3SG:ACC feel-PRFV Tibu-ACC NEG woman-ACC marry-PRFV-C LM
Translation: Goyo had a feeling of it, that Tibu didn't want to marry this woman.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne ai ji'ibwen [ wakabakta si osi cho'okokan`u]i
Glosses: 1SG:NOM 3SG:ACC taste-PASTC wakabaki-ACC a lot be salty-PASTC-CLM
Translation: I tasted it, that the wakabaki was too salty.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne ai ji'ibwe-n [ wakabak-ta si osi cho'oko-kan-`u]i
Glosses: 1SG:NOM 3SG:ACC taste-PASTC wakabaki-ACC a lot be salty-PASTC-CLM
Translation: I tasted it, that the wakabaki was too salty.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: MariaØ [ enchi bwanamta] jikkak.
Glosses: Maria-NOM 2SG:AC C cry-NMZ-ACC hear-PRF V
Translation: Mary heard you cry.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Maria-Ø [ enchi bwana-m-ta] jikka-k.
Glosses: Maria-NOM 2SG:AC C cry-NMZ-ACC hear-PRF V
Translation: Mary heard you cry.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne [ Peota chu'uta jinukamta] bichak.
Glosses: 1SG:NOM Peo-ACC dog-ACC buy-PRFV-NMZ-ACC see-PRFV
Translation: I saw Pedro to have bought a dog.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne [ Peo-ta chu'u-ta jinu-ka-m-ta] bicha-k.
Glosses: 1SG:NOM Peo-ACC dog-ACC buy-PRFV-NMZ-ACC see-PRFV
Translation: I saw Pedro to have bought a dog.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne Peota chu'uta jinubichak.
Glosses: 1SG:NOM Peo-ACC dog-ACC buy-see-PRFV
Translation: I saw Pedro buying a dog.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne Peo-ta chu'u-ta jinu-bicha-k.
Glosses: 1SG:NOM Peo-ACC dog-ACC buy-see-PRFV
Translation: I saw Pedro buying a dog.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Inian tuukapo GoyoØ Ibanta simbichak.
Glosses: that night-LOC Goyo-NOM Ivan-AC C go-see-PRFV
Translation: That night Goyo saw Ivan leaving.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Inian tuuka-po Goyo-Ø Iban-ta sim-bicha-k.
Glosses: that night-LOC Goyo-NOM Ivan-AC C go-see-PRFV
Translation: That night Goyo saw Ivan leaving.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: MariaØ ai bichak [ chubala enchi serbesata je'eka`u]i
Glosses: Maria-NOM 3SG:ACC see-PRFV time ago 2SG:ACC beer-ACC drink-PRFV-CLM
Translation: Maria saw it, that you drank beer sometime ago (= she saw the empty bottles).
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Maria-Ø ai bicha-k [ chubala enchi serbesa-ta je'e-ka-`u]i
Glosses: Maria-NOM 3SG:ACC see-PRFV time ago 2SG:ACC beer-ACC drink-PRFV-CLM
Translation: Maria saw it, that you drank beer sometime ago (= she saw the empty bottles).
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: FerminØ ai jikkak [ Ivanta aabo siime`u yooko ]
Glosses: Fermin-NOM 3SG:ACC hear-PRFV Ivan-ACC here go-CLM tomorrow
Translation: Fermín heard it, that Ivan will come tomorrow.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Fermin-Ø ai jikka-k [ Ivan-ta aabo siime-`u yooko ]
Glosses: Fermin-NOM 3SG:ACC hear-PRFV Ivan-ACC here go-CLM tomorrow
Translation: Fermín heard it, that Ivan will come tomorrow.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: GoyoØ kaa [ Ibanta siika`u] bichak.
Glosses: Goyo-NOM NEG Ivan-ACC go:PRFV-C LM see-PRFV
Translation: Goyo didn't see that Ivan left.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Goyo-Ø kaa [ Iban-ta siika-`u] bicha-k.
Glosses: Goyo-NOM NEG Ivan-ACC go:PRFV-C LM see-PRFV
Translation: Goyo didn't see that Ivan left.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: GoyoØ ai bichak [ Ibanta kaa siika`u]i
Glosses: Goyo-NOM 3SG:ACC see-PRFV Ivan-AC C NEG go:PRFV-C LM
Translation: Goyo saw it, that Ivan did not leave.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Goyo-Ø ai bicha-k [ Iban-ta kaa siika-`u]i
Glosses: Goyo-NOM 3SG:ACC see-PRFV Ivan-AC C NEG go:PRFV-C LM
Translation: Goyo saw it, that Ivan did not leave.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: GoyoØ Ibanta kaa simbichak
Glosses: Goyo-NOM Ivan-ACC NEG go-see-PRFV
Translation: Goyo didn't see Ivan leaving / *Goyo saw Ivan not leave.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Goyo-Ø Iban-ta kaa sim-bicha-k
Glosses: Goyo-NOM Ivan-ACC NEG go-see-PRFV
Translation: Goyo didn't see Ivan leaving / *Goyo saw Ivan not leave.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne ka [ Goyota maskata jo'amta ] bichak.
Glosses: 1SG:NOM NEG Goyo-ACC mask-ACC make-NMZ-ACC see-PRFV
Translation: I didn't see Goyo make the mask / *I saw Goyo didn't make the mask.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne ka [ Goyo-ta maska-ta jo'a-m-ta ] bicha-k.
Glosses: 1SG:NOM NEG Goyo-ACC mask-ACC make-NMZ-ACC see-PRFV
Translation: I didn't see Goyo make the mask / *I saw Goyo didn't make the mask.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: AureliaØ [ enchi laabenta ponamta] jikkak.
Glosses: Aurelia-NOM 2SG:ACC violin-AC C play-NMZ-AC C hear-PR FV
Translation: Aurelia heard you play the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Aurelia-Ø [ enchi laaben-ta pona-m-ta] jikka-k.
Glosses: Aurelia-NOM 2SG:ACC violin-AC C play-NMZ-AC C hear-PR FV
Translation: Aurelia heard you play the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: AureliaØ [ enchi laabenta ponaka`u] jikkak.
Glosses: Aurelia-NOM 2SG:ACC violin-ACC play-PRFV-C LM hear-PR FV
Translation: Aurelia heard that you play the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Aurelia-Ø [ enchi laaben-ta pona-ka-`u] jikka-k.
Glosses: Aurelia-NOM 2SG:ACC violin-ACC play-PRFV-C LM hear-PR FV
Translation: Aurelia heard that you play the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: AureliaØ ai jikkak [ enchi laabenta ponaka`u ]i
Glosses: Aurelia-NOM 3SG:ACC hear-PRFV 2SG:AC C violin-AC C play-PRFV-CLM
Translation: Aurelia heard it, that you played the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Aurelia-Ø ai jikka-k [ enchi laaben-ta pona-ka-`u ]i
Glosses: Aurelia-NOM 3SG:ACC hear-PRFV 2SG:AC C violin-AC C play-PRFV-CLM
Translation: Aurelia heard it, that you played the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: AureliaØ enchii jikkak [ enchii laabenta ponaka`u ]
Glosses: Aurelia-NOM 2SG:ACC hear-PRFV 2SG:AC C violin-AC C play-PRFV-CLM
Translation: Aurelia heard you that you played the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Aurelia-Ø enchii jikka-k [ enchii laaben-ta pona-ka-`u ]
Glosses: Aurelia-NOM 2SG:ACC hear-PRFV 2SG:AC C violin-AC C play-PRFV-CLM
Translation: Aurelia heard you that you played the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [Enchi laabenta ponamta] jikkawak.
Glosses: 2SG:ACC violin-ACC play-NMZ-ACC hear-PASS-P RFV
Translation: It was heard that you play the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [Enchi laaben-ta pona-m-ta] jikka-wa-k.
Glosses: 2SG:ACC violin-ACC play-NMZ-ACC hear-PASS-P RFV
Translation: It was heard that you play the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [Enchi laabenta ponaka`u] jikkawak.
Glosses: 2SG:ACC violin-ACC play-PRFV-CLM hear-PASS-P RFV
Translation: It was heard that you played the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: [Enchi laaben-ta pona-ka-`u] jikka-wa-k.
Glosses: 2SG:ACC violin-ACC play-PRFV-CLM hear-PASS-P RFV
Translation: It was heard that you played the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ai jikkawak [ enchi laabenta ponaka`u ]i
Glosses: 3SG:NOM hear-PASS-PRFV 2SG:ACC violin-ACC play-PRFV-CLM
Translation: This was heard, that you played the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ai jikka-wa-k [ enchi laaben-ta pona-ka-`u ]i
Glosses: 3SG:NOM hear-PASS-PRFV 2SG:ACC violin-ACC play-PRFV-CLM
Translation: This was heard, that you played the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Empoi jikkawak [ enchii laabenta ponaka`u ]
Glosses: 2SG:NOM hear-PASS-PRFV 2SG:ACC violin-ACC play-PRFV-CLM
Translation: You were heard, that you played the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Empoi jikka-wa-k [ enchii laaben-ta pona-ka-`u ]
Glosses: 2SG:NOM hear-PASS-PRFV 2SG:ACC violin-ACC play-PRFV-CLM
Translation: You were heard, that you played the violin.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne inoi bichak [ si osi inoi jaitimachiaka`u]
Glosses: 1SG:NOM 1SG:REFL see-PRFV a lot 1SG: REFL dirty-appear-PRFV-C LM
Translation: I saw myself that I was too dirty.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne inoi bicha-k [ si osi inoi jaiti-machia-ka-`u]
Glosses: 1SG:NOM 1SG:REFL see-PRFV a lot 1SG: REFL dirty-appear-PRFV-C LM
Translation: I saw myself that I was too dirty.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne Ibantai jikkak [ sopam ai bwa'aka'u]
Glosses: 1SG:NOM Ivan-ACC hear-PRFV soup-PL 3SG: ACC eat-PRFV-CLM
Translation: I heard Ivan that he ate the soup.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne Iban-tai jikka-k [ sopa-m ai bwa'a-ka-'u]
Glosses: 1SG:NOM Ivan-ACC hear-PRFV soup-PL 3SG: ACC eat-PRFV-CLM
Translation: I heard Ivan that he ate the soup.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne [ Ibanta sopam bwa'aka'u] jikkak.
Glosses: 1SG:NOM Ivan-ACC soup-PL eat-PRFV-CLM hear-PRFV
Translation: I heard that Ivan ate the soup.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Ne [ Iban-ta sopa-m bwa'a-ka-'u] jikka-k.
Glosses: 1SG:NOM Ivan-ACC soup-PL eat-PRFV-CLM hear-PRFV
Translation: I heard that Ivan ate the soup.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: PeoØ chu'uta jinubitwak.
Glosses: Peo-NOM dog-ACC buy-see-PASS-P RFV
Translation: Pedro was seen buying a dog.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Peo-Ø chu'u-ta jinu-bit-wa-k.
Glosses: Peo-NOM dog-ACC buy-see-PASS-P RFV
Translation: Pedro was seen buying a dog.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: MariaØ [ ili uusita bwanamta] jikkak.
Glosses: Maria-NOM little child-AC C cry-NMZ-ACC hear-PRFV
Translation: Maria heard the child cry.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Maria-Ø [ ili uusi-ta bwana-m-ta] jikka-k.
Glosses: Maria-NOM little child-AC C cry-NMZ-ACC hear-PRFV
Translation: Maria heard the child cry.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: MariaØ ili uusita bwanjikkak.
Glosses: Maria-NOM little child-ACC cry-hear-PRFV
Translation: Maria heard the child crying.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Maria-Ø ili uusi-ta bwan-jikka-k.
Glosses: Maria-NOM little child-ACC cry-hear-PRFV
Translation: Maria heard the child crying.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: MariaØ [ enchi kaba'im jinuka`u] bichak.
Glosses: Maria-NOM 2SG:ACC horse-PL buy-PRFV-C LM see-PRFV
Translation: Maria saw that you bought the horses.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Maria-Ø [ enchi kaba'i-m jinu-ka-`u] bicha-k.
Glosses: Maria-NOM 2SG:ACC horse-PL buy-PRFV-C LM see-PRFV
Translation: Maria saw that you bought the horses.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: MariaØ ai bichak [ enchi kaba'im jinuka`u]i
Glosses: Maria-NOM 3SG:ACC see-PRFV 2SG:AC C horse-PL buy-PRFV-C LM
Translation: Maria saw it, that you bought the horses.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Maria-Ø ai bicha-k [ enchi kaba'i-m jinu-ka-`u]i
Glosses: Maria-NOM 3SG:ACC see-PRFV 2SG:AC C horse-PL buy-PRFV-C LM
Translation: Maria saw it, that you bought the horses.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: MariaØ Goyotai jikkak [ kaba'im ai jinuka`u]
Glosses: Maria-NOM Goyo-ACC hear-PRFV horse-PL 3SG: ACC buy-PRFV-C LM
Translation: Maria heard Goyo that he bought the horses.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Maria-Ø Goyo-tai jikka-k [ kaba'i-m ai jinu-ka-`u]
Glosses: Maria-NOM Goyo-ACC hear-PRFV horse-PL 3SG: ACC buy-PRFV-C LM
Translation: Maria heard Goyo that he bought the horses.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: GoyoØi jikkawak [ kaba'im ai jinuka`u]
Glosses: Goyo-NOM hear-PASS-PRFV horse-PL 3SG: ACC buy-PRFV-C LM
Translation: Goyo was heard that he bought the horses.
Language: Yaqui
Transcription: Goyo-Øi jikka-wa-k [ kaba'i-m ai jinu-ka-`u]
Glosses: Goyo-NOM hear-PASS-PRFV horse-PL 3SG: ACC buy-PRFV-C LM
Translation: Goyo was heard that he bought the horses.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: unchika yeti nthuutu?
Glosses: 3NSG-ERG what.NOM 3NSG.A-cook-NPT-3P
Translation: What do they cook?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: unchik-a yeti n-thuu-t-u?
Glosses: 3NSG-ERG what.NOM 3NSG.A-cook-NPT-3P
Translation: What do they cook?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: lauyakthe.
Glosses: -3NSG.S-dance-IPFV-PAST
Translation: S/he was dancing.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: la--u-yakt-he.
Glosses: -3NSG.S-dance-IPFV-PAST
Translation: S/he was dancing.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: misenkaniatni.
Glosses: -1NSG.INCL.P-[3SG.A]-know-PAST-NEG
Translation: S/he didn't recognize us (incl.).
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: misen-ka-ni-at-ni.
Glosses: -1NSG.INCL.P-[3SG.A]-know-PAST-NEG
Translation: S/he didn't recognize us (incl.).
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: khaiaha.
Glosses: go-PERF-1SG-PERF
Translation: I've gone.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: khai-a--ha.
Glosses: go-PERF-1SG-PERF
Translation: I've gone.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: Dhankutaø kharea.
Glosses: Dh.-LOC go-PT-[1SG]EXCL
Translation: I went to Dhankuta.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: Dhankuta-ø khar-e-a.
Glosses: Dh.-LOC go-PT-[1SG]EXCL
Translation: I went to Dhankuta.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: Dhankutae yaghea.
Glosses: Dh.-LOC stay-PT-[1SG]EXCL
Translation: I stayed in Dhankuta.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: Dhankuta-e yag-he-a.
Glosses: Dh.-LOC stay-PT-[1SG]EXCL
Translation: I stayed in Dhankuta.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: mintaatni
Glosses: 3NSG-NEG-come-PT-NEG
Translation: they didn't come
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: mi-n-ta-at-ni
Glosses: 3NSG-NEG-come-PT-NEG
Translation: they didn't come
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ntahe
Glosses: 3NSG-come-PT
Translation: they came
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: n-ta-he
Glosses: 3NSG-come-PT
Translation: they came
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ntaatni
Glosses: NEG-come-PT-NEG
Translation: s/he didn't come
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: n-ta-at-ni
Glosses: NEG-come-PT-NEG
Translation: s/he didn't come
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: kaha atak
Glosses: 1SG-GEN 1SG.POSS-friend
Translation: my friend
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ka-ha a-tak
Glosses: 1SG-GEN 1SG.POSS-friend
Translation: my friend
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: unchika ka maniatni.
Glosses: 3-NSG-ERG 1SG[ABS] 1SG.P-3NSG.A-see-NEG
Translation: They didn't see me.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: un-chik-a ka ma--ni-at-ni.
Glosses: 3-NSG-ERG 1SG[ABS] 1SG.P-3NSG.A-see-NEG
Translation: They didn't see me.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: h"n in" ri] s"" nlurheg"?
Glosses: 2SG[ABS] DISTR-DEM story[ABS] who[SG]-ERG 3[SG]A-tell-PAST-2
Translation: Who told you that story?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: h"n i-n" ri] s"-" n-lur-he-g"?
Glosses: 2SG[ABS] DISTR-DEM story[ABS] who[SG]-ERG 3[SG]A-tell-PAST-2
Translation: Who told you that story?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: n"kh"ekkh" k"]piu`ni.
Glosses: DEM-NON.SG-LOC-NMLZR [1PL]INCL:UND-3NON.SG:A-give-NON.PAST-NEG
Translation: They don't give seats to usINCL from here (only to long- distance passengers.)
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: n"-kh"-ek-kh" k"-]-piu-`-ni.
Glosses: DEM-NON.SG-LOC-NMLZR [1PL]INCL:UND-3NON.SG:A-give-NON.PAST-NEG
Translation: They don't give seats to usINCL from here (only to long- distance passengers.)
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ib"]]" khuitumm"h"
Glosses: one-HUM-ERG carry-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND-1PL:A-EXCL-NMLZR
Translation: [It's] one that weINCL can carry alone.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: i-b"]-]" khui-t-u-m-m"-h"
Glosses: one-HUM-ERG carry-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND-1PL:A-EXCL-NMLZR
Translation: [It's] one that weINCL can carry alone.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: s%p m"] khimchi" "kchittum.
Glosses: all god house-NON.SG-ERG OPT-get-3[SG]UND-1PL:A
Translation: WeINCL should get [money] through all god-houses.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: s%p m"] khim-chi-" "k-chitt-u-m.
Glosses: all god house-NON.SG-ERG OPT-get-3[SG]UND-1PL:A
Translation: WeINCL should get [money] through all god-houses.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: d"jubh"i mundhupt"chi!
Glosses: EBro-Ybro[SG:ABS] talk-IMP-[2]DUAL[S]
Translation: Talk to each other as brothers!
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: d"ju-bh"i mun-dhupt-"-chi!
Glosses: EBro-Ybro[SG:ABS] talk-IMP-[2]DUAL[S]
Translation: Talk to each other as brothers!
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: m"si]=ch" si] t"]]e
Glosses: climb-NON.PAST-[1SG]EXCL
Translation: Even as an old woman I climb trees.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: m"si]=ch" si] t"]]-e
Glosses: climb-NON.PAST-[1SG]EXCL
Translation: Even as an old woman I climb trees.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: sipp"] b%j"r kh"rei]".
Glosses: two-HUM bazaar[LOC] go-PAST-1PL[S]-EXCL
Translation: Two of usEXCL went to the bazaar.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: sip-p"] b%j"r kh"r-e-i-]".
Glosses: two-HUM bazaar[LOC] go-PAST-1PL[S]-EXCL
Translation: Two of usEXCL went to the bazaar.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: n" k%s%i]" hitm" mintoutun.
Glosses: DEM[SG:ABS] who:EMPH[SG]-ERG see-INF 3NON.SG[A]-NEG-can-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND-NEG
Translation: Not one of them gets to see her.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: n" k%s%i-]" hit-m" mi-n-tou-t-u-n.
Glosses: DEM[SG:ABS] who:EMPH[SG]-ERG see-INF 3NON.SG[A]-NEG-can-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND-NEG
Translation: Not one of them gets to see her.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: s"ti kh"reig"?
Glosses: who-SG:ABS go-PAST-2PL[S]-2
Translation: Who of you went?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: s"-ti kh"r-e-i-g"?
Glosses: who-SG:ABS go-PAST-2PL[S]-2
Translation: Who of you went?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ib"] pokkhe]seig" ki upyukn".
Glosses: one-HUM[ABS] rise-DIM-PAST-2PL[S]-2 SEQ beat.up-DEF-1[SG:A]>2
Translation: If any of youPL rises a bit, I will beat him (lit., youSG) up.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: i-b"] pok-khe]s-e-i-g" ki up-yuk-n".
Glosses: one-HUM[ABS] rise-DIM-PAST-2PL[S]-2 SEQ beat.up-DEF-1[SG:A]>2
Translation: If any of youPL rises a bit, I will beat him (lit., youSG) up.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: nt"he pheri in" ib"]]" mphoutu, %ru]" "mbi=bu i yeti i ]kopyuktu.
Glosses: 3NON.SG[S]-come-PAST and.then DISTR-DEM one-HUM-ERG 3NON.SG[A]-help-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND other-ERG mango[ABS]=REP Q what[ABS] Q 3NON.SG[A]-pick.up-keep.for-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND
Translation: Three of his friends came. Then one of them helps him [get up], the others pick the mangoes or what and keep them for him.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: n-t"-he pheri i-n" i-b"]-]" m-phou-t-u, %ru-]" "mbi=bu i yeti i ]-kop-yuk-t-u.
Glosses: 3NON.SG[S]-come-PAST and.then DISTR-DEM one-HUM-ERG 3NON.SG[A]-help-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND other-ERG mango[ABS]=REP Q what[ABS] Q 3NON.SG[A]-pick.up-keep.for-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND
Translation: Three of his friends came. Then one of them helps him [get up], the others pick the mangoes or what and keep them for him.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ib"] ]]"tthe.
Glosses: one-HUM[ABS] 3NON.SG[S]-visible-PAST
Translation: One could see one of them (people).
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: i-b"] ]]-"tt-he.
Glosses: one-HUM[ABS] 3NON.SG[S]-visible-PAST
Translation: One could see one of them (people).
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: igir" ]]"tthe.
Glosses: one-NON.HUM[ABS] 3NON.SG[S]-visible-PAST
Translation: One could see one of them (e.g. monkeys, houses etc.).
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: i-gir" ]]-"tt-he.
Glosses: one-NON.HUM[ABS] 3NON.SG[S]-visible-PAST
Translation: One could see one of them (e.g. monkeys, houses etc.).
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: s%ppe ]]"td"tni, igir"=etlo "tthe.
Glosses: all[ABS] 3NON.SG:S-visible-PAST-NEG one-NON.HUM[ABS]=only [3SG:S-]visible-PAST
Translation: One couldn't see all. Only one was visible.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: s%ppe ]]-"td-"t-ni, i-gir"=etlo "tt-he.
Glosses: all[ABS] 3NON.SG:S-visible-PAST-NEG one-NON.HUM[ABS]=only [3SG:S-]visible-PAST
Translation: One couldn't see all. Only one was visible.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: n"kh"]" i]" nthuutu.
Glosses: DEM-NON.SG-ERG beer[ABS] 3NON.SG[A]-cook-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND
Translation: These [people] make the beer (i.e. this specific beer here).
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: n"-kh"-]" i]" n-thuu-t-u.
Glosses: DEM-NON.SG-ERG beer[ABS] 3NON.SG[A]-cook-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND
Translation: These [people] make the beer (i.e. this specific beer here).
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: i]" n"kh"]" nthuutu.
Glosses: beer[ABS] DEM-NON.SG-ERG 3NON.SG[A]-cook-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND
Translation: The beer is made by these [people].
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: i]" n"-kh"-]" n-thuu-t-u.
Glosses: beer[ABS] DEM-NON.SG-ERG 3NON.SG[A]-cook-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND
Translation: The beer is made by these [people].
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: n"kh" i]" nthukyu.
Glosses: DEM-NON.SG[ABS] beer[ABS] 3NON.SG[S]-cook-NON.PAST
Translation: These [people] make beer.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: n"-kh" i]" n-thuk-yu.
Glosses: DEM-NON.SG[ABS] beer[ABS] 3NON.SG[S]-cook-NON.PAST
Translation: These [people] make beer.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: i]" n"kh" nthukyu.
Glosses: beer[ABS] DEM-NON.SG[ABS] 3NON.SG[S]-cook-NON.PAST
Translation: Beer is made by these [people].
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: i]" n"-kh" n-thuk-yu.
Glosses: beer[ABS] DEM-NON.SG[ABS] 3NON.SG[S]-cook-NON.PAST
Translation: Beer is made by these [people].
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: [ukhimme] ntupthe, ["t"k]"h"]
Glosses: [3SG:POSS-house-LOC 3PL[S]-meet-PAST 1SG:POSS-friend-GEN
Translation: They met at my friend's place.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: [u-khimm-e] n-tupt-he, ["-t"k-]"h"]
Glosses: [3SG:POSS-house-LOC 3PL[S]-meet-PAST 1SG:POSS-friend-GEN
Translation: They met at my friend's place.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: [uphu]"] m"ilurhe, ["t"k]"h"]
Glosses: [3[SG]POSS-E.Bro-ERG 1SG:U-[3SG:A-]tell-PAST [1[SG]POSS-friend-GEN
Translation: My friend's elder brother told me.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: [u-phu-]"] m"i-lur-he, ["-t"k-]"h"]
Glosses: [3[SG]POSS-E.Bro-ERG 1SG:U-[3SG:A-]tell-PAST [1[SG]POSS-friend-GEN
Translation: My friend's elder brother told me.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: cu]]" sei`tu hol".
Glosses: cold-ERG [3SG:A-]kill-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND probably
Translation: The cold will probably kill him/her.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: cu]-]" sei`-t-u hol".
Glosses: cold-ERG [3SG:A-]kill-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND probably
Translation: The cold will probably kill him/her.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: "t"k]" sei`tu hol".
Glosses: 1[SG]POSS-friend-ERG [3SG:A-]kill-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND probably
Translation: My friend will probably kill [the chicken].
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: "-t"k-]" sei`-t-u hol".
Glosses: 1[SG]POSS-friend-ERG [3SG:A-]kill-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND probably
Translation: My friend will probably kill [the chicken].
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: cu]]" siyu hol".
Glosses: cold-ERG [3SG:S-]die-NON.PAST probably
Translation: He will probably die from the cold.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: cu]-]" si-yu hol".
Glosses: cold-ERG [3SG:S-]die-NON.PAST probably
Translation: He will probably die from the cold.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: lu]ghek]" sis" here.
Glosses: stone-ERG glass(window)[ABS] [3SG:A-]break-PAST
Translation: Somebody broke the window with a stone.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: lu]ghek-]" sis" her-e.
Glosses: stone-ERG glass(window)[ABS] [3SG:A-]break-PAST
Translation: Somebody broke the window with a stone.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: h"nn" tombhir" kii`tug" i?
Glosses: 2SG-ERG lynx[ABS] fear-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND-2[SG:A] Q
Translation: Are you afraid of the lynx?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: h"n-n" tombhir" kii`-t-u-g" i?
Glosses: 2SG-ERG lynx[ABS] fear-NON.PAST-3[SG]UND-2[SG:A] Q
Translation: Are you afraid of the lynx?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: i]" k"limb" m"`i
Glosses: beer[ABS] ACT.PART-be(come).delicious-MASC person
Translation: the man who likes the beer
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: i]" k"-lim-b" m"`i
Glosses: beer[ABS] ACT.PART-be(come).delicious-MASC person
Translation: the man who likes the beer
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: tombhir" k"kitp" m"`i
Glosses: lynx[SG:ABS] ACT.PART-fear-MASC person
Translation: the man who is afraid of the lynx
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: tombhir" k"-kit-p" m"`i
Glosses: lynx[SG:ABS] ACT.PART-fear-MASC person
Translation: the man who is afraid of the lynx
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: dhol k"tenb" m"`i
Glosses: drum[ABS] ACT.PART-beat-MASC person[SG:ABS]
Translation: the man who beats the drum
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: dhol k"-ten-b" m"`i
Glosses: drum[ABS] ACT.PART-beat-MASC person[SG:ABS]
Translation: the man who beats the drum
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: katenba dhol
Glosses: ACT.PART-beat-MASC drum[ABS]
Translation: the drum that [one] beats
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ka-ten-ba dhol
Glosses: ACT.PART-beat-MASC drum[ABS]
Translation: the drum that [one] beats
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: "senle k"pikg"b" m"`i
Glosses: lately ACT.PART-fall.down-MASC person
Translation: the man who fell down lately
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: "senle k"-pikg"-b" m"`i
Glosses: lately ACT.PART-fall.down-MASC person
Translation: the man who fell down lately
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: igir" hottheg" m"le i? h"nn" igir"
Glosses: one-NON.HUM[ABS] take.out-PAST[3SG:UND]-2[SG:A] not Q 2SG-ERG one-NON.HUM
Translation: You took one out, didn't you? You -- one?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: i-gir" hott-he-g" m"le i? h"n-n" i-gir"
Glosses: one-NON.HUM[ABS] take.out-PAST[3SG:UND]-2[SG:A] not Q 2SG-ERG one-NON.HUM
Translation: You took one out, didn't you? You -- one?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ""bo yeti nni"tni]?" r"j"" khehu]n" =bu lurhe, b"hunin"
Glosses: "now what[ABS] NEG-see-PAST-NEG[3SG:UND]-1SG:A =REP [3SG:A-]tell-PAST[3SG:UND] king-ERG like.this Brahmin(FEM)[ABS]-TOP
Translation: Now what didn't I see?"said the king to the Brahmin's
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ""bo yeti n-ni-"t-ni-]?" r"j"-" khehu]n" =bu lur-he, b"huni-n"
Glosses: "now what[ABS] NEG-see-PAST-NEG[3SG:UND]-1SG:A =REP [3SG:A-]tell-PAST[3SG:UND] king-ERG like.this Brahmin(FEM)[ABS]-TOP
Translation: Now what didn't I see?"said the king to the Brahmin's
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ]k" nt"k]".
Glosses: 1SG:ABS 2SG:POSS-friend-[1SG]EXCL
Translation: I am your friend.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ]k" n-t"k-]".
Glosses: 1SG:ABS 2SG:POSS-friend-[1SG]EXCL
Translation: I am your friend.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: mph"] uch" nnuch"]".
Glosses: 2SG:POSS-father 's.younger.brother[SG:ABS] 3SG:POSS-child 2SG:POSS-younger.patrilineal.relative-[1SG]EXCL
Translation: As your father 's younger brother 's son, I am your clan broth- er.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: m-ph"] u-ch" n-nuch"-]".
Glosses: 2SG:POSS-father 's.younger.brother[SG:ABS] 3SG:POSS-child 2SG:POSS-younger.patrilineal.relative-[1SG]EXCL
Translation: As your father 's younger brother 's son, I am your clan broth- er.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ib"] corchig".
Glosses: one-HUM[SG:ABS] thief-NON.SG-2
Translation: One of you is a thief.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: i-b"] cor-chi-g".
Glosses: one-HUM[SG:ABS] thief-NON.SG-2
Translation: One of you is a thief.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: maÖi khiuÖna misen niutuga i?
Glosses: human [3SG.S-]quarrel-NPT-ART know-NPT-3[SG]O-2[SG.A] Q
Translation: Do you know the person who is quarreling?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: maÖi khiu-Ö-na misen niu-t-u-ga i?
Glosses: human [3SG.S-]quarrel-NPT-ART know-NPT-3[SG]O-2[SG.A] Q
Translation: Do you know the person who is quarreling?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ³ka asen pepar inu³na mannhare.
Glosses: 1SG yesterday cigarette buy-3[SG]O-1SG.A-ART [3SG.S-]finish-TEL-PT
Translation: The cigarettes that I bought yesterday are used up.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ³ka asen pepar in-u-³-na mann-har-e.
Glosses: 1SG yesterday cigarette buy-3[SG]O-1SG.A-ART [3SG.S-]finish-TEL-PT
Translation: The cigarettes that I bought yesterday are used up.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: tombhira³a wa seiÖsuna chitthem.
Glosses: lynx-ERG chicken [3SG.A-]kill-TR.PERF-3[SG]O-ART find-PT[3SG.O]-1PL.A
Translation: We found the chicken that the lynx had killed.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: tombhira-³a wa seiÖ-s-u-na chitt-he-m.
Glosses: lynx-ERG chicken [3SG.A-]kill-TR.PERF-3[SG]O-ART find-PT[3SG.O]-1PL.A
Translation: We found the chicken that the lynx had killed.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: han i³a limyu i? (*limka)
Glosses: 2[SG] beer [3SG.S-]be.delicious-NPT Q be.delicious-NPT:2SG.S
Translation: Do you like the beer?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: han i³a lim-yu i? (*lim-ka)
Glosses: 2[SG] beer [3SG.S-]be.delicious-NPT Q be.delicious-NPT:2SG.S
Translation: Do you like the beer?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: hanna tombhira kiituga i?
Glosses: 2[SG]-ERG lynx fear-NPT-3[SG]O-2[SG.A] Q
Translation: Are you afraid of the lynx?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: han-na tombhira kii-t-u-ga i?
Glosses: 2[SG]-ERG lynx fear-NPT-3[SG]O-2[SG.A] Q
Translation: Are you afraid of the lynx?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: i³a kalimba maÖi hena ca~"?
Glosses: beer ACT.P-be.delicious-M person which-ART TOP
Translation: Which one is the man who likes [the beer]?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: i³a ka-lim-ba maÖi he-na ca~"?
Glosses: beer ACT.P-be.delicious-M person which-ART TOP
Translation: Which one is the man who likes [the beer]?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: kalimba i³a
Glosses: ACT.P-be(come).delicious-M beer
Translation: delicious beer
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ka-lim-ba i³a
Glosses: ACT.P-be(come).delicious-M beer
Translation: delicious beer
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: katenba dhol
Glosses: ACT.P-beat-M drum
Translation: the drum that [one] beats
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ka-ten-ba dhol
Glosses: ACT.P-beat-M drum
Translation: the drum that [one] beats
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: asenle kapikgaba maÖi
Glosses: lately ACT.P-fall.down-M person
Translation: the man who fell down lately
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: asenle ka-pikga-ba maÖi
Glosses: lately ACT.P-fall.down-M person
Translation: the man who fell down lately
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: tombhira kakitpa maÖi
Glosses: lynx ACT.P-fear-M person
Translation: the man who is afraid of the lynx
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: tombhira ka-kit-pa maÖi
Glosses: lynx ACT.P-fear-M person
Translation: the man who is afraid of the lynx
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ³ka hakli~ua luse.
Glosses: 1SG sweat [3SG.S-]feel-PT
Translation: I was/got hot
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ³ka hakli~ua lus-e.
Glosses: 1SG sweat [3SG.S-]feel-PT
Translation: I was/got hot
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: [(hani(*na)) (unna) luma] nuikai.
Glosses: 2[SG](-ERG) 3[SG]-ERG tell-INF may-NPT:2SG.S
Translation: You may be told.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: [(hani(*-na)) (un-na) lu-ma] nui-kai.
Glosses: 2[SG](-ERG) 3[SG]-ERG tell-INF may-NPT:2SG.S
Translation: You may be told.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: atlaò miò thil
Glosses: 3SG.S-fall:1 NZR clothes
Translation: the clothes that fell down
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: a-tlaò miò thil
Glosses: 3SG.S-fall:1 NZR clothes
Translation: the clothes that fell down
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: thil abat miò law thlaw paò
Glosses: clothes 3SG.A[-3SG.O]-hang.up:1 NZR farmer M
Translation: the farmer who hung up the clothes
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: thil a-bat miò law thlaw paò
Glosses: clothes 3SG.A[-3SG.O]-hang.up:1 NZR farmer M
Translation: the farmer who hung up the clothes
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: Tsew ma³ niÖ abaÖ / *abat miò thil
Glosses: C.ERG 3SG.A[-3SG.O]-hang.up:2 3SG.A[-3SG.O]-hang.up:1 NZR clothes
Translation: the clothes that Ceu Mang hung up
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: Tsew ma³ niÖ a-baÖ / *a-bat miò thil
Glosses: C.ERG 3SG.A[-3SG.O]-hang.up:2 3SG.A[-3SG.O]-hang.up:1 NZR clothes
Translation: the clothes that Ceu Mang hung up
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: law thlaw paò alu³ karoòk.
Glosses: farmer M 3SG.POSS-heart 1SG.S-break:1
Translation: The farmer is disappointed with me.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: law thlaw paò a-lu³ ka-roòk.
Glosses: farmer M 3SG.POSS-heart 1SG.S-break:1
Translation: The farmer is disappointed with me.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: alu³ karoòk miò law thlaw paò
Glosses: 3SG.POSS-heart 1SG.S-break:1 NZR farmer M
Translation: the farmer who is disappointed with me
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: a-lu³ ka-roòk miò law thlaw paò
Glosses: 3SG.POSS-heart 1SG.S-break:1 NZR farmer M
Translation: the farmer who is disappointed with me
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: law thlaw paò niÖ akathaÖy.
Glosses: farmer M ERG 3SG.A-1SG.O-know:2
Translation: The farmer knows me.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: law thlaw paò niÖ a-ka-thaÖy.
Glosses: farmer M ERG 3SG.A-1SG.O-know:2
Translation: The farmer knows me.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: akathay miò lawthlaw paò
Glosses: 3SG.A-1SG.O-know:1 NZR farmer M
Translation: the farmer who knows me
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: a-ka-thay miò lawthlaw paò
Glosses: 3SG.A-1SG.O-know:1 NZR farmer M
Translation: the farmer who knows me
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ³ka hale ekchumma hanini~ua katiusikkha.
Glosses: 1SG before sash 2PL.POSS-mind 1SG.O-spend-TR.PERF-2[PL.A]-PERF
Translation: Before, you liked me for my sash.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: ³ka hale ekchumma hani-ni~ua ka-tiu-s-ik-kha.
Glosses: 1SG before sash 2PL.POSS-mind 1SG.O-spend-TR.PERF-2[PL.A]-PERF
Translation: Before, you liked me for my sash.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: masi³=cha si³ta³³e tha~uÖ³a.
Glosses: old.woman=even wood-plant-LOC climb-NPT-[1SG]E
Translation: Even as an old woman I climb trees.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: masi³=cha si³-ta³³-e tha~u-Ö-³a.
Glosses: old.woman=even wood-plant-LOC climb-NPT-[1SG]E
Translation: Even as an old woman I climb trees.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: sati khareiga?
Glosses: who(SG) go-PT-2PL
Translation: Who of you went?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: sati khar-e-iga?
Glosses: who(SG) go-PT-2PL
Translation: Who of you went?
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: akitma karhe.
Glosses: 1sPOSS-fear come.up-PT
Translation: I am afraid.
Language: Belhariya
Transcription: a-kitma kar-he.
Glosses: 1sPOSS-fear come.up-PT
Translation: I am afraid.