lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Yo naa niem no Tamir , yo niem Kiisha .  (ALA 2;08)
Glosses: 2SG NEG~PROG name NEG Tamir 2SG name Keisha  
Translation: Your name is not Tamir, your name is Keisha.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *A naa lov im , a noo lov Ø .  (COL 2;07)
Glosses: 1SG NEG~PROG love 3SG 1SG NEG love Ø
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Im naa ha noo tiit . (COL 2;09)
Glosses: 3SG NEG~PROG have NEG teeth 
Translation: He doesn’t have any teeth.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Abo klo able
Glosses: Abo love corn
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ngo a-bo agba .
Glosses: Ngo PERF-peel manioc
Translation: Ngo has pealed the manioc.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Abo su-bo agba .
Glosses: Abo PROG-peel manioc
Translation: Abo is peeling the manioc.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Abo bo-o agba .
Glosses: Abo peel-FACT.PST manioc
Translation: Abo peeled the manioc.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Abo bo agba .
Glosses: Abo peel manioc
Translation: Abo peels manioc.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kofi a-wɔ Bouake .
Glosses: kofi PERF-go Bouake
Translation: Kofi has gone to Bouaké (and is still there)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kofi wɔ-ɔ Bouake .
Glosses: kofi go-FACT.PST Bouake
Translation: Kofi went to Bouaké (no indication of where he is now).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: me a-fa mi sika .
Glosses: pro.3PL PERF-take pro.1SG money
Translation: they took my money
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nãnĩ
Glosses: ‘cow/cows’
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ɛ wɔ sukulu .
Glosses: pro.3SG go school
Translation: s/he goes to school.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: me wɔ sukulu .
Glosses: pro.3PL go school
Translation: They go to school.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ba me wɔ sukulu .
Glosses: child pro.3PL go school
Translation: The children go to school.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: waka nĩ
Glosses: tree SPEC
Translation: the/a (specific) tree/trees
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: swa dã
Glosses: house big
Translation: big house
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aofwe kpa
Glosses: stranger good
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: waka kpe nsã
Glosses: tree short three
Translation: three short trees
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Abo wɔ sukulu kisje cɛ̃ ngba .
Glosses: Abo go school Monday day all
Translation: Abo goes to school all of Monday/on all Mondays.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Abo wɔ sukulu kisje cɛ̃ klwaa .
Glosses: Abo go school Monday day every
Translation: Abo goes to school every Monday.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aya ma ba ngba aljɛ .
Glosses: Aya give child all food
Translation: Aya gives food to all the children.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aya ma ba klwaa aljɛ .
Glosses: Aya give child each food
Translation: Aya gives food to every child.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jaswa jwe klo loto .
Glosses: man some like car
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: me jwe klo utře třa su .
Glosses: pro.3.PL some like fight much
Translation: Some (of them) like too much fight.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: alwa di-i srã klwaa ngba akɔ
Glosses: dog eat-FACT.PST human every all chicken
Translation: The dog has eaten the chicken of absolutely all the people’ (=lit: of all of every human)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kpãflɛ̃ jwe nĩ si able klɔ̃’n / klɔ̃ nĩ nũ.
Glosses: boy some SPEC dance village-SPEC in
Translation: some boy dances in the village.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kpãflɛ̃ jwe mũ siable klɔ̃’n /klɔ̃ nĩ nũ.
Glosses: boy some IND dance village-SPEC in
Translation: some boys dance in the village.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: like dã tutugbe nga -nĩ , n kɔ-di mã ?9
Glosses: thing big fat DEM SPEC pro.1SG DIR.MOD-eat NEG
Translation: This big fat thing, am I not going to eat it?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: akɔ kã kɔ̃ wu li .
Glosses: chicken small one die-FACT.PST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: talwa wũ ba .
Glosses: young lady give child
Translation: A/The young lady gives birth.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: jɛ me to-o Ngo loto nĩ .
Glosses: COP pro.3PL buy-FACT.PST Ngo car SPEC
Translation: They have bought Ngo’s car.’ (lit: the car of Ngo)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kpãflɛ͂ nĩ kũndɛ͂ Abo wa bla nĩ
Glosses: young SPEC look-for Abo child woman SPEC
Translation: The young looks for Abos’ daughter.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: jaswa-nĩ ɉa-a bla-nĩ sa nɲɔ̃.11
Glosses: man-SPEC marry-FACT.PST woman-SPEC thus two
Translation: A man married two women.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: akɔ kãngã nɲɔ̃-nĩ wu-1i .
Glosses: chicken small two-SPEC die-FACT.PST
Translation: The two small chicken died.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: akɔ kãngã-nĩ nɲɔ̃ wu-li .
Glosses: chicken small-SPEC two die-FACT.PST
Translation: Two of the small chickens died (of a group of only small chickens).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: akɔ-nĩ kãngã nɲɔ̃ wu-li .
Glosses: chicken-SPEC small two die-FACT.PST
Translation: Two small ones of the chicken died’ (of a group of large and small chickens).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: akɔ kɔ̃/ nɲɔ̃.
Glosses: chicken one /two
Translation: one chicken/two chicken
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: able ba kɔ̃
Glosses: maize grain one
Translation: one grain of maize
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: akɔ kãngã nɲɔ̃-nĩ wu-li .  N Adj Num-nĩ
Glosses: chicken small two-SPEC die-FACT.PST  
Translation: The two small chickens died.’ (= a specific set of two small chickens died)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: akɔ kãngã -nĩ nɲɔ̃ wu-li .  N Adj-nĩ Num
Glosses: chicken small -SPEC two die-FACT.PST  
Translation: Two of the small chickens died (of a group of only small chickens).’ (=of a specific set of small chickens, two died)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: akɔ-nĩ kãngã nɲɔ̃ wu-li .  N-nĩ Adj Num
Glosses: chicken-SPEC small two die-FACT.PST  
Translation: Two small ones of the chickens died’ (of a group of large and small chickens).’ (= of a specific set of chickens, two small ones died)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kpãflɛ̃ jwe wo lɛ .
Glosses: young some is there
Translation: There is a young man.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *kpãflɛ̃ ngba wo lɛ .
Glosses: young all is there
Translation: (*’There is all the young men.’)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *kpãflɛ̃ klwaa wo lɛ .
Glosses: young every is there
Translation: (*’There is every young man.’)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aya nɔ̃-ɔ̃ nzue ngba .
Glosses: Aya drink-FACT.PST water all
Translation: Aya drank all the water.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Aya nɔ̃-ɔ̃ nzue klwaa .
Glosses: Aya drink-FACT.PST water every
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ba ngba (me) ja-a alukↄlu klↄ .
Glosses: child all pro.3PL meet-FACT.PST school village
Translation: all the children, they met at the village school.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *ba klwaa (ɛ/me) ja-a alukↄlu klↄ .
Glosses: child every pro.3SG.PL meet-FACT.PST school village
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aya sãmã-ã srã klwaa nũ .
Glosses: Aya shake hand-FACT.PST human every PREP
Translation: Aya shook hands with every human.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Aya sãmã-ã srã ngba nũ
Glosses: Aya shake hand-FACT.PST human all PREP
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Abo di-i fje klwaa .
Glosses: Abo farm-FACT.PST field every
Translation: Abo farmed every field.’ (=Abo farmed a group of several fields)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Abo di-i fje ngba .
Glosses: Abo farm-FACT.PST field all
Translation: Abo farmed all the field.’ (=Abo farmed the whole field)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ba klwaa di-i ɛ-bɔbɔ/*me(-bɔbɔ) fje .
Glosses: child every farm-FACT.PST pro.3SG.SELF/pro.3PL field
Translation: Every child farms his/her (own) field.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ba ngba di-i me/*ɛ fje .
Glosses: child all farm-FACT.PST pro.3PL/pro.3SG field
Translation: All the children farm their field.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ajwe ba ngba
Glosses: rice CLASS all
Translation: all the grains of rice
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ajwe ba klwaa
Glosses: rice CLASS every
Translation: every category/kind of rice
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: bla ngba dũmã assengou wa lɛ kɔnã .
Glosses: woman all name assengou here COP konan
Translation: All the women’s name here in Assengou is Konan.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ba nga (ɛ) wɔ sukulu .
Glosses: child this (pro-3sg) go school
Translation: this child (he) goes to school.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *ba klwaa nga (ɛ) ɲã-ã fluwa-nĩ .
Glosses: child every this pro.3SG pass-FACT.PST test-SPECIF
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *ba ngba nga wɔ sukulu .
Glosses: child/children all this/these go school
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ba ɲnã ngba
Glosses: Child four all
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *ba ɲnã klwaa
Glosses: child four every
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ajwe ba nsã ngba
Glosses: rice CLASS three all
Translation: all three grains of rice
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *ajwe ba nsã klwaa
Glosses: rice CLASS three every
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: cɛ̃ klwaa ngba , n wɔ blo .
Glosses: day every all pro.1SG go bush
Translation: Every single day, I go to the bush.’ (lit: all (of) every day)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: wo kũ-ũ [me klwaa ngba ] akɔ .
Glosses: snake kill-FACT.PST pro.3PL every all chicken
Translation: The snake killed the chickens of absolutely everyone.’ (=lit: chickens of all [the set] (of) every (of) them)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: wo kũ-ũ me [ akɔ klwaa ngba].
Glosses: snake kill-FACT.PST pro.3PL chicken every all
Translation: the snake killed every single one of their chickens.’ (=lit. all (of) every of their chickens)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: srã ngba klwaa di fje kɔ̃ngɔ̃.
Glosses: human all every eat (=farm) field one-by-one
Translation: Each of all humans farms the fields one by one.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Abo di-i fje ngba klwaa .
Glosses: Abo farm-FACT.PST field all every
Translation: Abo farmed every (one) of all the fields.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Abo di-i fje klwaa ngba
Glosses: Abo farm-FACT.PST field every all
Translation: Abo farmed all of every field
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: fje ngba klwaa
Glosses: field all every
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Me jwe klo utře třa su .
Glosses: pro.3PL some like fight much
Translation: some of them like fighting a lot.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kpãflɛ̃ jwe mũ si able klɔ̃ nĩ nũ.
Glosses: boy some PL dance village SPEC in
Translation: some boys dance in the village.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: me jwe mũ si able klɔ̃ nĩ nũ.
Glosses: pro.3pl some PL dance village SPEC in
Translation: some (of them) dance in the village.’ (=lit: (of) them, some dance in the village)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kpãflɛ̃ jwe nĩ si able klɔ̃’n nũ.
Glosses: boy some spec dance village-SPEC in
Translation: some boy dances in the village.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: bla mũ me wu ba kɔ̃ngɔ̃.
Glosses: Woman PL pro.3PL give child one-after
Translation: women give birth to children one after another.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: srã kũngba di ɉumã lɛ nã jaswa ɔ
Glosses: human unique work there and man disc.part . 
Translation: a unique person works there, and he is a man.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: jaswa klo loto klu .
Glosses: man like car some
Translation: a man/men like some (category of) cars.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: alwa kplo-nĩ
Glosses: dog skin-SPEC
Translation: the dog’s skin ‘
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kofi
Glosses: ji-nĩ
Translation: Kofi’s wife
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: mi ji-nĩ
Glosses: 1.pl field-SPEC
Translation: our field
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kofi ɛ ji-nĩ
Glosses: Kofi pro.3SG wife-SPEC
Translation: Kofi’s wife’ (lit: Kofi, his wife)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: alwa ɛ kplo-nĩ
Glosses: dog pro.3SG skin-SPEC
Translation: the dog’s skin’ (lit: the dog, its skin)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: sĩ wu-lwa
Glosses: fire see.INF.NOUN
Translation: discovery of the fire
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: swa to-lwa
Glosses: house buy.INF.NOUN
Translation: the buying of the house
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ba me nũ nsã ba li .
Glosses: child pro.3PL prep three come FACT.PST
Translation: Three of the children came.’(lit: of them children, three came)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ba me nũ kãngã nsã fi alukɔlu ba li .
Glosses: child pro.3PL prep small three prep school come FACT.PST
Translation: three small one of the children came back from school.’ (lit: of them children, three small came back from school)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kofi a-fa nãnĩ nga (ɛ) ngba .
Glosses: Kofi PERF-take cow these pro.3sg all
Translation: Kofi took all these cows’ (lit: Kofi took these cows, them all)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Kofi a-fa nãnĩ ngba nga/nga ngba
Glosses: Kofi PERF-take cow all these
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Der Präsident ist beleidigt .
Glosses: the president is insulted
Translation: The president is offended.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Der Vater des Jungen ist Sportler .
Glosses: the father of-the boy is athlete
Translation: The boy’s father is an athlete.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Der Auslöser des Feuers war unklar .
Glosses: the trigger of-the fire was unclear
Translation: The cause of the fire was unclear.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Präsident des Seegerichtshofs ist seit Oktober 2011 der Japaner Shunji Yanai .
Glosses: president of-the maritime court is since October 2011 the Japanese Shunji Yanai
Translation: Since October 2011 the president of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea has been the Japanese Shunji Yanai.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Vater des Babys ist der […] Schauspieler Pete Dwojak .
Glosses: father of-the baby is the actor Pete Dwojak
Translation: Father of the baby is the actor Pete Dwojak.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Auslöser der Protestaktionen war die Krise in Spanien .
Glosses: trigger of-the protests was the crisis in Spain
Translation: The protests were triggered by the crisis in Spain.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [Präsident] ist [der Japaner Shunji Yanai]
Glosses: president is the Japanese Shunji Yanai
Translation: President is the Japanese Shunji Yanai.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [Die/eine / Ø Ursache der Flut] *war/waren [heftige Regenfälle].
Glosses: the/ a/ Ø cause of-the flood was/were heavy rain-falls
Translation: The flood was caused by heavy rainfalls.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: (Der) Sieger , *d(ies)er / *er /es / das war Arthur Techtow .
Glosses: the winner that.M / he / it / this was Arthur Techtow
Translation: The winner, it was Arthur Techtow.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mary ist Georg Preuße . Die(se) /sie ist eine bekannte Figur im Showgeschäft .
Glosses: Mary is Georg Preuße this.F / she is a well-known figure in show business
Translation: Mary is Georg Preuße. She is a well-known figure in show business.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Der Präsident wird jedes fünfte Jahr gewählt .
Glosses: the president becomes every fifth year elected
Translation: The president is elected every fifth year.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Der Präsident , d(ies)er /er/*es/*das wird jedes fünfte Jahr gewählt .
Glosses: the president that / he / it / this becomes every fifth year elected
Translation: The president, he is elected every fifth year.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Präsident wird jedes fünfte Jahr gewählt .
Glosses: president becomes every fifth year elected
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: {EIN GENIE} war Udo nicht .  inverse predicational
Glosses: a genius was Udo not  
Translation: Udo was not a genius.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ruguo nongfu yang-le gou , ta jiu dai ta qu-le gongyuan .
Glosses: if farmer raise-ASP dog he then take it go-ASP park
Translation: If a farmer owned a dog, he took it to the park.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mei-ge jian-le tangguo de yang dou ba ta huangei-le huitailang .
Glosses: every-CL pick-ASP candy DE goat all BA it return-ASP Wolffy
Translation: Every goat who picked up a candy gave it back to Wolffy.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Meiyou renhe yi-ge jian-le tangguo de yang ba ta huangei-le huitailang .
Glosses: not any one-CL pick-ASP candy DE goat BA it return-ASP Wolffy
Translation: No goat who has picked up a candy returned it to Wolffy.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Meiyou renhe yi-ge yang jiandao-le tangguo .
Glosses: not any one-CL goat pick-ASP candy
Translation: No goat picked up any candy.
Language: Min Dong Chinese
Transcription: Ni kanjian-le shei ?
Glosses: you see.ASP who
Language: Min Dong Chinese
Transcription: *Shei ni kanjian-le ____ ?
Glosses: who you see.ASP
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: T’as vu qui ?
Glosses: you.SG=have seen who
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Qui t’as vu ____ ?
Glosses: who you.SG=have seen
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ge 'gatu 'dato a ki a 'teʧa ____ ?
Glosses: 3.DAT have=you.SG given to who the saucepan 
Translation: Who did you give the saucepan to?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a ki ge 'gatu 'dato a 'teʧa ____ ?
Glosses: to who 3.DAT have=you.SG given the saucepan 
Translation: Who did you give the saucepan to?
Language: Min Dong Chinese
Transcription: LF: [[ Shei ]] [ ni kanjian-le ____ ]]?
Glosses:   who  you see.ASP
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ge 'go pres'ta a 'tɔni el 'libro ____ , no a 'pjɛro !
Glosses: 3.DAT have.1PS lent to Toni the book  NEG to Piero
Translation: I lent the book to Toni, not to Piero!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'ge 'go 'dato i 'pomi a 'ʤani .
Glosses: 3.DAT have.1PS given the apples to John
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *'ge 'go 'dato a 'ʤani i 'pomi
Glosses: 3.DAT have.1PS given to John the apples
Translation: I gave the apples to John
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'go ma’ɲa 'ɲɔki 'jɛri 'sera a 'sagra
Glosses: have.1PS eaten gnocchi yesterday night at festival
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ?'go ma'ɲa 'ɲɔki a 'sagra 'jɛri 'sera
Glosses: have.1PS eaten gnocchi a festival yesterday night
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *'go ma'ɲa {'jɛri 'sera } {a 'sagra } 'ɲɔki
Glosses: have.1PS eaten yesterday night at festival gnocchi
Translation: I ate gnocchi yesterday evening at the festival
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'ge 'gatu 'dato a 'ki i 'pomi ?
Glosses: 3.DAT have=you.SG given to whom the apples
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *'ge 'gatu 'dato i 'pomi a 'ki ?
Glosses: 3.DAT have=you.SG given the apples to whom
Translation: To whom did you give the apples?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'gatu ma'ɲa 'kwando 'ɲɔki a 'sagra ?
Glosses: have=you.SG eaten when gnocchi at festival
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *'gatu ma'ɲa 'ɲɔki a 'sagra 'kwando ?
Glosses: have=you.SG eaten gnocchi at festival when
Translation: When did you eat gnocchi at the festival?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'gatu 'visto 'ki ____ 'jɛri 'sera ?
Glosses: have=you.SG seen who  yesterday night
Translation: Who did you meet last night?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'ge i 'gatu 'dati a 'ki ,  i 'pomi ?
Glosses: 3.DAT they= have=you.SG given.M.PL to who # the apples
Translation: The apples, who did you give (them) to?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *'ge 'gatu ˌregae'a 'kwando a: ˌma'ria 'laˌnɛl ?
Glosses: 3.DAT have=you.SG gifted when to.the Mary the.ring
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'ge 'gatu ˌregae'a 'kwando 'laˌnɛl a: ˌma'ria ?
Glosses: 3.DAT have=you.SG gifted when the.ring to.the Mary
Translation: When did you give Mary the ring?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'ge o 'gatu ˌregae'a 'kwando ,  a: ˌma'ria ,  'laˌnɛl ?
Glosses: 3.DAT it= have=you.SG gifted when # to.the Mary # the.ring
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'ge o 'gatu ˌregae'a 'kwando ,  'laˌnɛl ,  a: ˌma'ria ?
Glosses: 3.DAT it= have=you.SG gifted when # the.ring # to.the Mary
Translation: The ring, when did you give (it) to Mary?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'gatu ma'ɲa 'kwando e ˌsa'reze ___ ?
Glosses: have=you.SG eaten when the cherries 
Translation: When did you eat the cherries?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a 'ga ma'ɲa 'tuto
Glosses: she= has eaten all
Translation: She ate everything
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *a 'ga 'tuto ma'ɲa
Glosses: she= has all eaten
Language: Malayalam
Transcription: awan ewiDe pooyi ?
Glosses: he where went
Translation: Where did he go?
Language: Malayalam
Transcription: *aar nin-ne talli ?
Glosses: who you=ACC beat
Translation: Who beat you?
Language: Malayalam
Transcription: nin-ne aar talli ?
Glosses: you=ACC who beat
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: yeh kavitaa kis-ne likhii ?
Glosses: this poem who-ERG wrote
Translation: Who wrote this poem?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kis-ne yeh kavitaa likhii ?
Glosses: who-ERG this poem wrote
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: tum-ne paisaa kis-ko diyaa ?
Glosses: you-ERG money who-DAT gave
Translation: Who did you give the money to?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: tum-ne kis-ko paisaa diyaa ?
Glosses: you-ERG who-DAT money gave
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: hamid-ko kis-ne ma:ra:?
Glosses: hamid-ACC who-ERG hit
Translation: Who hit Hamid?
Language: Aghem
Transcription: Tí-bvú tì-bìghà mô zì kí-bé né .
Glosses: dogs two P1 eat fufu today
Translation: The two dogs ate fufu today
Language: Aghem
Transcription: Énáo mò án 'sóm zi bé-kó .
Glosses: Inah PAST in farm eat fufu
Translation: Inah ate FUFU on the farm
Language: Aghem
Transcription: Á mò zi énáo bé-kó án 'sóm .
Glosses: EXPL PAST eat Inah fufu in farm
Translation: INAH ate fufu on the farm
Language: Aghem
Transcription: Tí-bvú tì-bìghà mô zì né bé-kó .
Glosses: dogs two PAST eat today fufu
Translation: The two dogs ate fufu TODAY
Language: Aghem
Transcription: Fil a-mo-zi ang wo bé-ko .
Glosses: friends SM-P2-eat with hand fufu
Translation: It was WITH (THEIR) HANDS that the friends ate fufu
Language: Aghem
Transcription: Tí-bvú tì-bìghà mô zì nó bé-kó .
Glosses: dogs two PAST eat FOC fufu
Translation: The two dogs ATE fufu
Language: Aghem
Transcription: Zì bé-kó nó .
Glosses: eat fufu FOC
Translation: Eat FUFU
Language: Aghem
Transcription: Tí-bvú tì-bìghà mô zì zín bé-kó ?
Glosses: dogs two PAST eat when fufu
Translation: When did the two dogs eat fufu?
Language: Aghem
Transcription: À mò zì ndúghó bé-kó né à ?
Glosses: EXPL PAST eat who fufu today Q
Translation: Who ate fufu today?
Language: Western Farsi
Transcription: Æli ye ketab xær-id .
Glosses: Ali a book bought
Translation: Ali bought a book
Language: Western Farsi
Transcription: Æli ci xær-id ?
Glosses: Ali what bought
Translation: What did Ali buy?
Language: Western Farsi
Transcription: Æli ye sa'ætpis ræft xune .
Glosses: Ali an hour.ago went home
Language: Western Farsi
Transcription: Æli key ræft xune ?
Glosses: Ali when went home
Language: Western Farsi
Transcription: Æli ye sa'ætpis koja ræft ?
Glosses: Ali an hour.ago where went
Translation: Where did Ali go an hour ago?
Language: Western Farsi
Transcription: Hæsæn ketab-o dad (be) æli .
Glosses: Hassan book-OM gave (to) Ali
Translation: Hassan gave the book to Ali
Language: Western Farsi
Transcription: Hæsæn ketab-o be ki dad ?
Glosses: Hassan book-OM to who gave
Translation: Who did Hassan give the book to?
Language: Western Farsi
Transcription: Hæsæn ketab-o (be) æli dad .
Glosses: Hassan book-OM (to) Ali gave
Translation: Hassan gave the book TO ALI (and not, for example, to Hossein)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'sɔ ke te 'ge 'ga pres’ta el to 'libro a 'pjɛro .
Glosses: know.1PS that you.SG= 3.DAT have lent the your book to Piero
Translation: I know that you lent your book to Piero
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'ge 'gɔ pres'ta a 'tɔni el 'libro ____ , no a 'pjɛro !
Glosses: 3.DAT have.1PS lent to Toni the book  NEG to Piero
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'ge 'gɔ pres’ta el 'libro a 'tɔni , no a 'pjɛro !
Glosses: 3.DAT have.1PS lent the book to Toni NEG to Piero
Translation: No, I lent the book TO TONI, not to Piero
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'sɔ ke te 'si n’da: al 'ʧirko 'jɛri .
Glosses: know.1PS that you.SG= are gone.F to.the circus yesterday
Translation: I know that you went to the circus yesterday
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'son 'da: 'sabo al 'ʧirko ____ , no 'jɛri !
Glosses: am gone.F Saturday to.the circus  NEG yesterday
Translation: No, I went to the circus ON SATURDAY, not yesterday
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'son 'da: al 'ʧirko 'sabo , no 'jɛri !
Glosses: am gone.F to.the circus Saturday NEG yesterday
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: me ˌdo'mando 'sto 'libro ki ke *(o) 'ga 'lɛto .
Glosses: REFL ask.1PS this book who che it has read
Translation: this book I wonder who read
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: me ˌdo'mando ki ke (*o) 'ga 'lɛto 'sto 'libro .
Glosses: REFL ask.1PS who that it has read this book
Language: Tlingit
Transcription: Wáa sá sh tudinookw i éesh ?
Glosses: how Q he feels your father
Translation: How is your father feeling?
Language: Tlingit
Transcription: [[ Wáa kwligeyi ] xáat ] sá i tuwáa sigóo ?
Glosses:  how it.is.big.REL  fish  Q your spirit it.is.glad
Language: Tlingit
Transcription: *[[ Wáa sá kwligeyi ] xáat ] i tuwáa sigóo ?
Glosses:  how Q it.is.big.REL  fish  your spirit it.is.glad
Translation: Literally: ‘A fish that is how big do you want?
Language: Japanese
Transcription: John-ga nani-o kaimasita ka ?
Glosses: John-NOM what-ACC bought.polite Q
Translation: What did John buy?
Language: Korean
Transcription: Eti-ey sensayng-nim-i ka-sipni-kka ?
Glosses: where.to teacher-HON-NOM go-HON-Q
Translation: Where did the teacher go?
Language: Sinhala
Transcription: Chitra monawa da gatte ?
Glosses: Chitra what Q buy
Translation: What did Chitra buy?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: par'ke i perse'gɛri i 'buta ?
Glosses: why the peach.trees =they blossom
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *par'ke 'but-ei i perse'gɛri ?
Glosses: why blossom=they the peach.trees
Translation: Why are the peach trees blossoming?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: par'ke te 'dizi [ ke a te 'ga ʧa'ma ]?
Glosses: parké you.SG= say  that she= you.SG has called
Translation: What is the x, x a reason, such as x makes you say that she called you?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *par'ke te 'dizi [ ke ____ a te 'ga ʧa'ma ]?
Glosses: parké you.SG= say  that  she= you.SG has called
Translation: What is x, x a reason, such as you’re saying that she called you because x?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: par'ke 'dizi-tu [ ke ____ a te 'ga ʧa'ma ]?
Glosses: parké say=you.SG  that  she= you.SG has called
Translation: What is x, x a reason, such as you’re saying that she called you because x?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: te 'ga kon'pra [[ un por'sɛl ke 'peza 'kwanto ]]?
Glosses: you.SG= have bought  a pig that weighs how.much
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [[ un por'sɛl ke 'peza 'kwanto ]] 'ga-tu kon'pra ____ ?
Glosses:  a pig that weighs how.much  have=you.SG bought
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *[[ un por'sɛl ke 'peza 'kwanto ]] te 'ga kon'pra ____ ?
Glosses:  a pig that weighs how.much  you.SG= have bought 
Translation: What is x, x an amount, such as you bought a pig whose weight is x
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gianni ha invitato Lucia .
Glosses: John has invited Lucy
Translation: John invited Lucy
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ha invitato Marina !
Glosses: has invited Marina
Translation: He invited Marina
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Marina ha invitato !
Glosses: Marina has invited
Translation: Marina he invited
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gianni ha invitato Lucia alla sua festa .
Glosses: John has invited Lucy to.the his party
Translation: John invited Lucy to his party
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ha invitato Lucia alla mia festa , non alla sua !
Glosses: has invited Lucy to.the my party NEG to.the his
Translation: He invited Lucy to my party, not his
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Ha invitato alla mia festa Lucia ____ , non alla sua !
Glosses: has invited to.the my party Lucy NEG to.the his
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gianni ha invitato Lucia a quale festa ?
Glosses: John has invited Lucy to which party
Translation: To which party did John invite Lucy?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Gianni ha invitato a quale festa Lucia ____ ?
Glosses: John has invited to which party Lucy
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: A quale festa ha invitato Lucia ?
Glosses: to which party has invited Lucy
Translation: To which party did he invite Lucy?
Language: Huaylas Ancash Quechua
Transcription: May-man-taq [ José munan [ María ____ aywanan-ta ]]?
Glosses: where-to-Q  José wants  María  will-go-ACC
Language: Huaylas Ancash Quechua
Transcription: [ José munan [ María may-man aywanan-ta ]]?
Glosses:  José wants  María where-to will-go-ACC
Language: Huaylas Ancash Quechua
Transcription: *Pi-taq Fuan musyan [ ____ tanta-ta ruranqan-ta ]?
Glosses: who-Q Juan knows  bread-ACC made-ACC
Language: Huaylas Ancash Quechua
Transcription: Fuan musyan [ pi tanta-ta ruranqan-ta ]?
Glosses: Juan knows  who bread-ACC made-ACC
Translation: Who is x such that Juan knows that x made bread?
Language: Huaylas Ancash Quechua
Transcription: *Ima-ta-taq (qam) kuya-nki [ ____ suwaq nuna-ta]?
Glosses: what-ACC-Q you love-2PP  steal man-ACC
Translation: What is x such that you love the man who stole x?
Language: Huaylas Ancash Quechua
Transcription:  kuya-nki [ ima-ta suwaq nuna-ta]?
Glosses: you love-2PP  what-ACC steal man-ACC
Language: Old Japanese
Transcription: nani-wo-ka-mo mikari-no hito-no ori-te kazasa-mu ?
Glosses: what-ACC-Q-mo hike-GEN person-NOM pick-CONJ wear.on.the.hair-will
Translation: What should hikers pick and wear on the hair?
Language: Old Japanese
Transcription: izuku-yu-ka imo-ga iriki-te yume-ni mie-tsuru ?
Glosses: where-throught-Q wife-NOM enter-CONJ dream-LOC appear-PERF
Translation: From where did my wife come and appear in my dream?
Language: Old Chinese
Transcription: Tianxia zhi fu gui zhi qi zi yan [ wang __ ]?
Glosses: world GEN father settle here 3.GEN son where  go 
Translation: If the fathers of the world settled here, where would their sons go?
Language: Old Chinese
Transcription: Wu shei [ qi __ ]?
Glosses: I who  deceive
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: etmol ha-yeled bana migdal
Glosses: yesterday the-boy built tower
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: etmol ima yašna b-a-mita
Glosses: yesterday mom slept in-the-bed
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: etmol ha-kadur hitgalgel b-a-gina
Glosses: yesterday the-ball rolled in-the-garden
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ze ha-yeled še-kibel et ha-pras
Glosses: this the-boy that-received ACC the-prize
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ze ha-perax še-ha-yeled kataf
Glosses: this the-flower that-the-boy picked
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: et ha-kova ha-ze ha-yalda ibda
Glosses: ACC the-hat the-this the-girl lost
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: etmol bana ha-yeled migdal
Glosses: yesterday built the-boy tower
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: etmol kafac ha-šoter b-a-gina
Glosses: yesterday jumped the-policeman in-the-garden
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: hu boxe
Glosses: he cries
Translation: He is crying.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ha-yeladim boxim
Glosses: the-children cry.PL
Translation: The children are crying.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ani roce t-a-mašrokit
Glosses: I want acc-the-whistle
Translation: I want the whistle.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ha-naxaš našax ota
Glosses: the-snake bit her
Translation: The snake bit her.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: tarnegolet neelma
Glosses: hen disappeared.FEM
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ma ani axin l-ax ?
Glosses: what I prepare.FUT for-you.FEM ? 
Translation: What will I prepare for you?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ma at osa l-i ?
Glosses: what you.FEM do to-me ? 
Translation: What are you doing to me?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: mi boxe ?
Glosses: who cries ? 
Translation: Who is crying?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: efo tinok boxe ?
Glosses: where baby cries ? 
Translation: Where is a baby crying?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ata oxel ?
Glosses: you.MAS eat ? 
Translation: Are you eating?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nešika hu noten l-a  
Glosses: kiss he gives to-her  (2;6)
Translation: A kiss he is giving her.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ze ha-iš še-šar
Glosses: This-is the-man that-sings
Translation: This is the man who sings.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ani ekax od cura še-ani roce
Glosses: I take.FUT another shape that-I want
Translation: I will take another shape that I want.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: al ha-naxaš ha-zoti še at maxzika ot-o
Glosses: on the-snake the-this that-you.FEM.SG hold him
Translation: On this snake that you are holding.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: efšar la-sim po ma še-(arbpro)–rocim
Glosses: possible to-put here what that-want.PL.3SG
Translation: one can put here whatever they want.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: hine ha-gorilla še-macat
Glosses: here the-gorilla that-found.FEM.2SG
Translation: Here is the gorilla that you found.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nesaxek be-xayot še-ani ohev
Glosses: play.1PL.FUT with-animals that-I like
Translation: We will play with animals that I like.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: hi tagid le-safta še-(pro)-tavi le-xa oxel  (4;10)
Glosses: she tell.FUT to-grandma that-bring.3SG.FEM.FUT to-you.MAS food  
Translation: She will tell grandma to bring you food
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ani lo yodaat matai hu yivaled l-a  
Glosses: I not know.FEM when he born.FUT to-her  (4;5)
Translation: I don’t know when she will give birth to him.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: bo nir’ee im ze dome le-xa  (2;11)
Glosses: let’s see.1PL.FUT if this resembles to-you  
Translation: Let’s see if it looks like you.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: hi amra l-o axar-kax : “mi ata ?”  (5;10)
Glosses: she said to-him later : “who you?”  
Translation: She told him later on: “Who are you?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: músó = ó
Glosses: woman DEF
Translation: the woman
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: wó músó = ó
Glosses: idx woman DEF
Translation: the woman (that we were talking about)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a . Scott is the (only) author of Waverly .
Glosses: b . Scott is not the only author of Waverly .
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [ gí: ] pélew ʔ-íʔiw-i
Glosses:  GI jackrabbit 3/3-eat-IND
Translation: He’s eating the jackrabbit.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [ hádi-gi pélew ] M-ú:biʔ-i
Glosses:  DIST.GI jackrabbit  3.run-IND
Translation: That jackrabbit ran.’ (Hanink 2021: p. 506)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a . [idx] ↔ that
Glosses: b . [idx,+PROX] ↔ this
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a . Them there fellows come through here , stealing horses and things .10
Glosses: b . … since we here men are pretty gosh-darn different, we would be mighty proud to go ‘bout introducin’ ourselves.11
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Emis *(i) glossologi imaste exypni .
Glosses: We the lingusits be.1PL.PRES smart
Translation: We linguists are smart.’ (Choi 2014: 14)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: afto to vivlio
Glosses: this the book
Translation: this the book’ (Alexiadou et al. 2007: p. 122)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mè-pɛ̀ sàá àtààdɛ̀ɛ̀ nó
Glosses: 1SG-like DEM dress DEF
Translation: I like that dress [pointing at Amma’s dress].’ (Bombi 2018: p. 151)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: afto-edho to praghma
Glosses: DEM-here the thing
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: afto-eci to praghma
Glosses: DEM-there the thing
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a . Plain definite: von dem Studenten → vom Studenten
Glosses: b . Anaphoric definite: von D/idxP dem Studenten → contraction impossible, blocked by idxP
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: niya dathin-a danka-a kamarri-ja thalardin-d
Glosses: 3SG.NOM that-NOM man-NOM ask-IMP old.man-NOM
Translation: Ask him, that man, the old man!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: wo xihuan [nimen zhe-xie guai haizi].
Glosses: I like you.PL these good children
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: wo dui [tamen naxie liulanghan] meiyou yinxiang .
Glosses: I to they those vagrant not-have impression
Translation: I do not have impressions of them/those vagrants.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a . [ it [ x₃ ]]
Glosses: b . ιx.x = (g3)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a . ⟦we₇ Dₓ students⟧ = σ x[Student(x) ∧ x = g(7)], if g(7) ∈ Dₑ , if | g(7)| ≠ 1 , if speaker ≤ g(7), else undefined .
Glosses: b . ⟦this₂ Dₓ student⟧ = ιx[Student(x) ∧ x = g(2)], if g(2) ∈ Dₑ, if | g(7)| = 1, if g(2) is at δ near the speaker in c, else undefined .
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: {Na₁-ge ren / ta₁} hen congming . (pointing)
Glosses: that-CLF person / 3SG very smart .
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [Yi-ge xuesheng]₁ xihuan Lisi . Dan Lisi taoyan {na₁-ge xuesheng / ta₁}.
Glosses: One-CLF student like Lisi . But Lisi dislikes that-CLF student / 3SG . 
Translation: One student likes Lisi. But Lisi dislikes that student/her.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mei-ge [you [yi-ge lüzi]₁ de] nongfu dou hui da {na₁-zhi lüzi / ta₁}.
Glosses: Every-CLF have one-CLF donkey MOD farmer all will beat that-CLF donkey / 3SG
Translation: Every farmer who owns a donkey will beat that donkey/it.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: jīn nián zǒngtǒng lái zì PFP
Glosses: this year president come from PFP
Translation: This year [the president] comes from the PFP.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: míng nián zǒngtǒng jiāng shì DPP de dǎng yuán
Glosses: next year president will be DPP REL party member
Translation: But next year [the president] will be from the DPP.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: míng nián zhè wèi zǒngtǒng jiāng shì DPP de dǎng yuán
Glosses: next year this CLF president will be DPP REL party member
Translation: But next year [the president] will be from the DPP.’ (Odd, only allows a ‘changing party’ reading).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: è ní wúrú = ú jè
Glosses: 2SG PAST dog = DEF see
Translation: You saw the dog.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: sàmà dʒɛ̀:nì
Glosses: elephant small
Translation: a small elephant
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: sàmà dʒɛ̀:ní = í
Glosses: elephant small = DEF
Translation: the small elephant
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: músó mɔ̀ sábá
Glosses: woman CLF 3
Translation: three women
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: músó mɔ̀ sábɔ = ɔ
Glosses: woman CLF 3 = DEF
Translation: the three women
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: té = (é), káŋ fàrì
Glosses: sun = DEF BE intense
Translation: The sun is intense.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: víí , zúʃí (= í) zúsó káŋ ʃi
Glosses: today chief = DEF heart BE good
Translation: Today the chief is happy.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: à:ká: dé = (é) kùnùn wà
Glosses: NEG.IMP child = DEF wake.up NEG
Translation: Don’t wake up the baby!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nì è = é bɛ́ è ká dá: bɔ̀ …
Glosses: if 2SG = PRES want 2SG INF pot throw 
Translation: If you want to make a pot…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: è jì = à dámná ní bɔ́ = ɔ́ jè
Glosses: 2SG HAB 3SG start with clay = DEF DAT
Translation: you start with the clay.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kúnúŋ músó dò dó-ná m̀m̀ lú kɔ̀ŋ
Glosses: yesterday woman some enter-PST my house IN
Translation: Yesterday, some woman walked into my house.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ň tí má (wó) músó = ó ye a-ye wa
Glosses: 1SG PFV NEG IDX:ANA woman = DEF see before NEG
Translation: I’d never seen that woman before.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: zúù vjè sɔ̀ zúʃí = í kò-màŋ-ӡí mɔ̀ = ù yè wà
Glosses: village-PL every in chief = DEF not.like people = DEF.PL with NEG
Translation: In all the villages, the people don’t like the chief.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: zú = ù vjè sɔ̀ wó₂ zúʃí = í kò-màŋ-ӡí mɔ̀ = ú yè wà
Glosses: village= PL every in IDX:ANA chief = DEF not.like people = DEF.PL with NEG
Translation: In all the villages, the people don’t like that particular chief.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [ní tʃé ní péỳ dò sàŋ] ɛ́ɛ (wó) pé = í sèŋ
Glosses: If man PAST donkey some buy 3SG.PRES IDX:ANA donkey = DEF hit
Translation: If a man buys some donkey, he hits that donkey.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: zú = ù vjè sɔ̀, mɔ́-ú zúʃi bɔ́.
Glosses: village = PL every in people-DEF.PL chief.INDEF pick
Translation: In every village, the people pick a chief.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #kárú tʃén kɔ́bɛ́, wó₂ zúʃí = í kùò-màŋ-ӡí mɔ́ tʃèn yè wà
Glosses: month one after IDX:ANA chief = DEF not.like person one with NEG
Translation: After one month, nobody likes the/that chief.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *wó músó
Glosses: IDX:ANA woman
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *wó músó dò
Glosses: IDX:ANA woman some
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: m̀ḿ bɔ́ = ɔ́
Glosses: 1SG.POSS sheep = DEF
Translation: my sheep
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mùsá káá bɔ́ = ɔ́
Glosses: Musa POSS sheep = DEF
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *wó m̀ḿ bɔ́ = ɔ́
Glosses: IDX:ANA 1SG.POSS sheep = DEF
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *wó Mùsá káá bɔ́ = ɔ́
Glosses: IDX:ANA Musa POSS sheep = DEF
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ǹ nó = ó (/ní wó/) kùŋbè
Glosses: 1SG PAST = IDX:ANA meet
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ǹ nó = órú (/ní wórú/) kùŋbè
Glosses: 1SG PAST = IDX:ANA.PL meet
Translation: I met them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: wó káá músó = ó kó-káŋ-ӡì vyɛ̀ yè 1
Glosses: IDX:ANA POSS wife = DEF pleases everybody be 
Translation: Everybody likes his (=that president’s) wife.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: mɔ́ tʃèn mà-fɔ̀ k-á káŋzàŋ wà
Glosses: person one NEG-say COMP-3SG full NEG
Translation: Nobody₁ said they are full
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: mɔ́ tʃèn mà-fɔ̀ k-ó káŋzàŋ wà
Glosses: person one NEG-say COMP-IDX:ANA.SG full NEG
Translation: Nobody₁ said they are full
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a . *we these students
Glosses: b . *you those students
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: wúrú míi
Glosses: dog D:EXO
Translation: this/that dog’ (pointing)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *wúrú = ú míi
Glosses: dog = THE ART.EXO
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *wó wúrú míi
Glosses: IDX:ANA dog ART:EXO
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: wè rīŋ [ndíŋwɛ̌ cà / *fɔ̄ ā
Glosses: 2SG know woman DEM:DIST ART:ANA] Q
Translation: Do you know that woman over there? (pointing)’ Becker (2018: p. 49)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Les fueyes mueyen(se) col orbayu .
Glosses: the leaves wet.REFL with.the light rain
Translation: Leaves get wet/are wetted with the light rain.
Language: Spanish
Transcription: Las hojas *(se) mojan con la lluvia ligera .
Glosses: the leaves REFL wet with the rain light
Translation: Leaves get wet/are wetted with the light rain.
Language: Catalan
Transcription: Les fulles *(es) mullen amb la pluja lleugera .
Glosses: the leaves REFL wet with the rain light
Translation: Leaves get wet/are wetted with the light rain.
Language: Asturian
Transcription: Les noveles de misteriu lléen*(se) con facilidá .
Glosses: the novels of mystery read-REFL with easiness
Translation: Mystery novels read easily.
Language: Spanish
Transcription: Las novelas de misterio *(se) leen con facilidad .
Glosses: the novels of mystery REFL read with easiness
Translation: Mystery novels read easily.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Esi pan esmigáya(se) fácil nes manes .
Glosses: that bread crumbles.REFL easy in-the.PL hands
Translation: Non-agentive: ‘That bread crumbles in your hands easily.’ Agentive: ‘That bread is easy to crumble in one’s hands.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Los barcos de papel fúnden(se) rápido .
Glosses: the boats of paper sink.REFL fast
Translation: Non-agentive: ‘Paper boats sink quickly.’ Agentive: ‘Paper boats are quick to sink.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Esti material ruémpe(se) fácil .
Glosses: this material breaks.REFL easy
Translation: Non-agentive: ‘This material breaks easily.’ Agentive: ‘This material is easy to break.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Esti pan esmigaya(*?se) fácil por sí mesmu .
Glosses: this bread crumbles.REFL easy by itself
Translation: This bread crumbles easily by itself.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Esti pan esmigáya*(se) fácil pa empanar cachopos .4
Glosses: this bread crumbles.REFL easy for bread cachopos
Translation: This bread is easy to crumble in order to make cachopos.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Los poemes d’amor escríben*(se) fácil (*por sí mesmos) / pa namorar a daquien .
Glosses: the poems of-love write.REFL fast by themselves.M for charm to someone
Translation: Love poems are easy to write in order to win someone’s heart.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Les noveles de misteriu lléen*(se) con facilidá (*por sí mesmes) / pa entretenese .
Glosses: the novels of mystery read.REFL with ease by themselves.F for entertain.REFL
Translation: Mystery novels read easily in order to kill time.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: El cascu históricu d’Avilés percuérre*(se) fácil (*por sí mesmu) / pa conocer la so hestoria .
Glosses: the quarter historic of-Avilés go-through.REFL easy by itself.M for know the its history
Translation: Avilés’ historic quarter is easy to visit in order to learn about its history.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: (A Sandra) la madera de roble se le quema fácilmente .
Glosses: Sandra.DAT the wood of oak REFL 3SG.DAT burns easily
Translation: i. ‘Sandra unintentionally makes oak wood burn easily.’ ii. ‘Oak wood burns easily, and Sandra is affected by it.’ iii. ‘It is easy to burn Sandra’s wood, and she’s affected by it.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: (A Sandra ,) la madera de roble se le quema fácilmente para PRO hacer carbón .
Glosses: to Sandra the wood of oak REFL 3SG.DAT burns easily for make coal
Translation: i. ‘When making coal, Sandra unintentionally makes oak wood burn easily.’ ii. ‘When making coal, oak wood burns easily and Sandra is affected by it.’ iii. ‘It is easy to burn Sandra’s oak wood in order to make coal.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: (A Xuan ,) esti material ruémpese-y fácil .
Glosses: to Xuan.DAT this material breaks.REFL.3SG.DAT easy
Translation: i. ‘Xuan accidentally causes this material to break easily.’ ii. ‘This material breaks easily, and Xuan is affected by it.’ iii. ‘It is easy to break Xuan’s material, and he is affected by it.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: (A Xuan ,) esti material ruémpe-y fácil .
Glosses: to Xuan.DAT this material breaks.3SG.DAT easy
Translation: i. ‘Xuan accidentally causes this material to break easily.’ ii. ‘This material breaks easily, and Xuan is affected by it.’ iii. ‘It is easy to break Xuan’s material, and he is affected by it.
Language: Spanish
Transcription: La luz ?*(se) marcha fácilmente en esta casa tan vieja .
Glosses: the light REFL goes easily in this house so old
Translation: The power goes out easily in this old house.
Language: Spanish
Transcription: Los niños (se) caen fácilmente cuando comienzan a caminar .9
Glosses: the kids REFL fall easily when begin.1PL to walk
Translation: Kids fall down easily when they start walking.