lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Udi
Transcription: q'a usenaxo iesir pasc'ag#en xois!nebsa me pasc'ag#ax
Glosses: twenty year-ABL imprisoned king-ERG wish-3SG-LV-PRES PROX king-DAT2
Translation: After twenty years, the imprisoned king asks this king ...
Language: Udi
Transcription: q'a usen-axo iesir pasc'ag#-en xois!-ne-b-sa me pasc'ag#-ax
Glosses: twenty year-ABL imprisoned king-ERG wish-3SG-LV-PRES PROX king-DAT2
Translation: After twenty years, the imprisoned king asks this king ...
Language: Udi
Transcription: elmux abuz tene xoragaxo va# las!agal partalaxo?
Glosses: spirit more NEG-3SG stomach-ABL and body-FOC coat-ABL
Translation: Isn't the spirit more than the stomach and the body more than a coat?
Language: Udi
Transcription: elmux abuz te-ne xorag-axo va# las!ag-al partal-axo?
Glosses: spirit more NEG-3SG stomach-ABL and body-FOC coat-ABL
Translation: Isn't the spirit more than the stomach and the body more than a coat?
Language: Udi
Transcription: bez baba ic vicexo kalane [f.n.]
Glosses: I:POSS father REFL brother-ABL old-3SG
Translation: My father is older than his brother.
Language: Udi
Transcription: bez baba ic vice-xo kala-ne [f.n.]
Glosses: I:POSS father REFL brother-ABL old-3SG
Translation: My father is older than his brother.
Language: Udi
Transcription: meg#i hava na#inexo gamne [f.n.]
Glosses: today weather yesterday-ABL warm-3SG
Translation: Today, it is warmer than yesterday.
Language: Udi
Transcription: meg#i hava na#ine-xo gam-ne [f.n.]
Glosses: today weather yesterday-ABL warm-3SG
Translation: Today, it is warmer than yesterday.
Language: Udi
Transcription: serianbe daxt'ak'axo k'ac'pi q'uti va# suruk'ianbe xodaxo [BO 72; SD]
Glosses: make-1PL-LV-PERF wood-ABL cut-LV-PART:PAST box and hang-1PL-LV-PERF tree-ABL
Translation: We have built a box cut out of wood and have hanged (it) on a tree.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ser-ian-b-e daxt'ak'-axo k'ac'-p-i q'uti va# suruk'-ian-b-e xod-axo [BO 72; SD]
Glosses: make-1PL-LV-PERF wood-ABL cut-LV-PART:PAST box and hang-1PL-LV-PERF tree-ABL
Translation: We have built a box cut out of wood and have hanged (it) on a tree.
Language: Udi
Transcription: rust'amen xup'ax me xinäraxo benessa [R 14]
Glosses: Rustam pilav-DAT2 PROX girl-ABL ask=for-3SG-$-PRES
Translation: Rustam asks this girl for the pilav.
Language: Udi
Transcription: rust'am-en xup'-ax me xinär-axo be-ne-s-sa [R 14]
Glosses: Rustam pilav-DAT2 PROX girl-ABL ask=for-3SG-$-PRES
Translation: Rustam asks this girl for the pilav.
Language: Udi
Transcription: pasc'ag#en xabarreaq'sa met'uxo [IK 63]
Glosses: king-ERG news-3SG-take-PRES PROX-REF:OBL-ABL
Translation: The king asks him... (lit.: takes news from him...).
Language: Udi
Transcription: pasc'ag#-en xabar-re-aq'-sa me-t'-uxo [IK 63]
Glosses: king-ERG news-3SG-take-PRES PROX-REF:OBL-ABL
Translation: The king asks him... (lit.: takes news from him...).
Language: Udi
Transcription: e#fa düniani tet'u bako pexo sakes
Glosses: but I:DAT2 eye:ABL cast-MASD
Translation: The world cannot hate you but (it can) hate me.
Language: Udi
Transcription: e#fa dünia-n-i te-t'u bak-o pexo sak-es
Glosses: but I:DAT2 eye:ABL cast-MASD
Translation: The world cannot hate you but (it can) hate me.
Language: Udi
Transcription: take sa horaxo o#s!a p'uran eke [CO §2]
Glosses: go:IMP:2SG one while-ABL after again come:IMP:2SG
Translation: Go (and) come back after a while!
Language: Udi
Transcription: take sa hor-axo o#s!a p'uran eke [CO §2]
Glosses: go:IMP:2SG one while-ABL after again come:IMP:2SG
Translation: Go (and) come back after a while!
Language: Udi
Transcription: nana va# vicimux set'ai curpiq'uni k'uaxo t'os
Glosses: mother and brother-PL DIST-REF:OBL-GEN2 stand-LV-PAST-3PL-PAST house:ABL outside
Translation: His and mother and his brothers stood outside the house...
Language: Udi
Transcription: nana va# vici-mux se-t'-ai cur-p-i-q'un-i k'uaxo t'os
Glosses: mother and brother-PL DIST-REF:OBL-GEN2 stand-LV-PAST-3PL-PAST house:ABL outside
Translation: His and mother and his brothers stood outside the house...
Language: Udi
Transcription: aizixo t'ost'an enesa [f.n.]
Glosses: village-ABL from=outside come-3SG-$:PRES
Translation: (S)he comes from outside the village.
Language: Udi
Transcription: aiz-ixo t'ost'an e-ne-sa [f.n.]
Glosses: village-ABL from=outside come-3SG-$:PRES
Translation: (S)he comes from outside the village.
Language: Udi
Transcription: maq'an iaq'abi sot'g#ox me ölkinaxo t'o#g#
Glosses: PROH-ADH-3SG way-DAT-LV-PAST DIST-REF:OBL-PL-DAT2 PROX land-SA-ABL out
Translation: He should not expel them from this land.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ma-q'a-n iaq'-a-b-i so-t'-g#-ox me ölki-n-axo t'o#g#
Glosses: PROH-ADH-3SG way-DAT-LV-PAST DIST-REF:OBL-PL-DAT2 PROX land-SA-ABL out
Translation: He should not expel them from this land.
Language: Udi
Transcription: k'ozurxoxun sot'og#oi bos bakala amdarxoxun sa nis!ana tet'un bä#gä#ybi [BAT; OR 116]
Glosses: house-PL-ABL DIST-REF:OBL-PL-GEN in be-PART:nPAST-ATTR person-PL-ABL one sign-DAT NEG-3PL find-LV-PAST
Translation: They did not find a sign of the house (and) of the people being in them.
Language: Udi
Transcription: k'oz-urxo-xun so-t'-og#-oi bos bak-al-a amdar-xo-xun sa nis!an-a te-t'un bä#gä#y-b-i [BAT; OR 116]
Glosses: house-PL-ABL DIST-REF:OBL-PL-GEN in be-PART:nPAST-ATTR person-PL-ABL one sign-DAT NEG-3PL find-LV-PAST
Translation: They did not find a sign of the house (and) of the people being in them.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ayizlug#oxun sa pay t'e davina kac'eci [DAD; OR 117]
Glosses: villager-PL-ABL one part DIST war-SA-DAT kill-3SG-LV:PASS:PAST-PAST
Translation: A part of the villagers were killed in this war.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ayizlu-g#-oxun sa pay t'e dav-in-a kac'-e-c-i [DAD; OR 117]
Glosses: villager-PL-ABL one part DIST war-SA-DAT kill-3SG-LV:PASS:PAST-PAST
Translation: A part of the villagers were killed in this war.
Language: Udi
Transcription: calxalxoxun sunt'ai täzä las!k'oi baki zurnacina äse bitei [VI; OR 135]
Glosses: friend-PL-ABL one-REF:OBL-GEN new marriage-DAT be-PART:PAST flute=player-SA-DAT thing-3SG put=down-PERF-PAST
Translation: A friend had come to visit (lit.: had settled things with) a flute player who was newly married.
Language: Udi
Transcription: calxal-xo-xun sun-t'-ai täzä las!k'o-i bak-i zurnac-in-a äs-e bit-e-i [VI; OR 135]
Glosses: friend-PL-ABL one-REF:OBL-GEN new marriage-DAT be-PART:PAST flute=player-SA-DAT thing-3SG put=down-PERF-PAST
Translation: A friend had come to visit (lit.: had settled things with) a flute player who was newly married.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ayizmug#oxun sog#o ni#zei [DAD; OR 117]
Glosses: village-PL-ABL one:REF:ABS Nizh-3SG-PAST
Translation: One of the villages was Nizh.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ayiz-mug#-oxun sog#o ni#z-e-i [DAD; OR 117]
Glosses: village-PL-ABL one:REF:ABS Nizh-3SG-PAST
Translation: One of the villages was Nizh.
Language: Udi
Transcription: q'eiri a#ilug#on u#c!axol käiq'un icug#o bulknux [BH 70]
Glosses: other child-PL-ERG honey-COM eat:PAST-PAST-3PL REFL-PL-GEN roll-SA-DAT2
Translation: The other children ate their roll(s) with honey.
Language: Udi
Transcription: q'eiri a#il-ug#-on u#c!-axol kä-i-q'un ic-ug#-o bulk-n-ux [BH 70]
Glosses: other child-PL-ERG honey-COM eat:PAST-PAST-3PL REFL-PL-GEN roll-SA-DAT2
Translation: The other children ate their roll(s) with honey.
Language: Udi
Transcription: et'uxol zu s!um ukalzu? [CO §6]
Glosses: what-REF:OBL-COM I bread eat-FUT:FAC-1SG
Translation: What shall I have on the bread?
Language: Udi
Transcription: e-t'-uxol zu s!um uk-al-zu? [CO §6]
Glosses: what-REF:OBL-COM I bread eat-FUT:FAC-1SG
Translation: What shall I have on the bread?
Language: Udi
Transcription: taq'undi sot'u u#g#san oq'o giinaxol gärbi
Glosses: give-3PL-$-PAST DIST-REF:OBL-DAT drink-MASD-CV:TEL vinegar gall-SA-COM mix-LV-PART:PAST
Translation: They gave him vinegar to drink, mixed with gall.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ta-q'un-d-i so-t'-u u#g#-s-an oq'o gi-in-axol gär-b-i
Glosses: give-3PL-$-PAST DIST-REF:OBL-DAT drink-MASD-CV:TEL vinegar gall-SA-COM mix-LV-PART:PAST
Translation: They gave him vinegar to drink, mixed with gall.
Language: Udi
Transcription: o#s!a g#araxol sagala girq'unbesa bütün seiürg#ox [S&S 94]
Glosses: then son-COM together collect-3PL-LV-PRES all thing-PL-DAT2
Translation: Then they and the boy collect all the goods
Language: Udi
Transcription: o#s!a g#ar-axol sagala gir-q'un-b-esa bütün seiür-g#-ox [S&S 94]
Glosses: then son-COM together collect-3PL-LV-PRES all thing-PL-DAT2
Translation: Then they and the boy collect all the goods
Language: Udi
Transcription: karxi ic is!exol ic xinärrug#oxo vu#g# usen
Glosses: live-LV-PART:PAST REFL man-COM REFL virginity-ABL seven year
Translation: ... having lived for seven years with her husband since her virginity.
Language: Udi
Transcription: kar-x-i ic is!-exol ic xinärrug#-oxo vu#g# usen
Glosses: live-LV-PART:PAST REFL man-COM REFL virginity-ABL seven year
Translation: ... having lived for seven years with her husband since her virginity.
Language: Udi
Transcription: rust'am s!avat' xinäraxol sa pasc'ag#lug#a tanesa [R 17]
Glosses: Rustam beautiful girl-COM one kingdom-DAT go-3SG-$:PRES
Translation: Rustam goes with the beautiful girl to a (certain) kingdom.
Language: Udi
Transcription: rust'am s!avat' xinär-axol sa pasc'ag#lug#-a ta-ne-sa [R 17]
Glosses: Rustam beautiful girl-COM one kingdom-DAT go-3SG-$:PRES
Translation: Rustam goes with the beautiful girl to a (certain) kingdom.
Language: Udi
Transcription: met'abaxt'in tanesa ic nanaxol [R 8]
Glosses: therefore go-3SG-$:PRES REFL mother-COM
Translation: Therefore he goes with his mother...
Language: Udi
Transcription: met'abaxt'in ta-ne-sa ic nana-xol [R 8]
Glosses: therefore go-3SG-$:PRES REFL mother-COM
Translation: Therefore he goes with his mother...
Language: Udi
Transcription: ma düsmänlug#ba pist'xol
Glosses: PROH enemyhood-LV-IMP:2SG evil-REF:OBL-COM
Translation: Do not be the enemy of an evil one!
Language: Udi
Transcription: ma düsmänlug#-b-a pis-t'-xol
Glosses: PROH enemyhood-LV-IMP:2SG evil-REF:OBL-COM
Translation: Do not be the enemy of an evil one!
Language: Udi
Transcription: pasc'ag#en las!k'onebi g#arax pasc'ag#un xinäraxol
Glosses: king-ERG marriage-3SG-LV-PAST boy-DAT2 king-GEN daughter-COM
Translation: The king married the boy to the king's daughter.
Language: Udi
Transcription: pasc'ag#-en las!k'o-ne-b-i g#ar-ax pasc'ag#-un xinär-axol
Glosses: king-ERG marriage-3SG-LV-PAST boy-DAT2 king-GEN daughter-COM
Translation: The king married the boy to the king's daughter.
Language: Udi
Transcription: iaq'aba rust'amax t'e dövnuxol musalapsan [R 8]
Glosses: way-DAT-LV-IMP:2SG Rustam-DAT2 DIST dev-SA-COM struggle-MASD-CV:TEL
Translation: Send Rustam so that he fights with the dev!
Language: Udi
Transcription: iaq'-a-b-a rust'am-ax t'e döv-n-uxol musalap-s-an [R 8]
Glosses: way-DAT-LV-IMP:2SG Rustam-DAT2 DIST dev-SA-COM struggle-MASD-CV:TEL
Translation: Send Rustam so that he fights with the dev!
Language: Udi
Transcription: burreqi me g#armog#oxolan e#k c'igsax [S&S 92]
Glosses: begin-3SG-LV-PAST PROX boy-PL-COM2 horse drive-CV:TEL
Translation: He and the boys began to drive the horse.
Language: Udi
Transcription: bur-re-q-i me g#ar-mog#-oxolan e#k c'ig-sax [S&S 92]
Glosses: begin-3SG-LV-PAST PROX boy-PL-COM2 horse drive-CV:TEL
Translation: He and the boys began to drive the horse.
Language: Udi
Transcription: xoden vaxolan aitt'ek'o
Glosses: tree-ERG you:SG:COM2 word-3SG-LV-FUT:MOD
Translation: The tree shall speak with you.
Language: Udi
Transcription: xod-en vaxolan ait-t'e-k'-o
Glosses: tree-ERG you:SG:COM2 word-3SG-LV-FUT:MOD
Translation: The tree shall speak with you.
Language: Udi
Transcription: g#aral xinärmog#oxolan enesa [S&S 95]
Glosses: boy-FOC girl-PL-COM2 come-3SG-$:PRES
Translation: The boy comes with the girls.
Language: Udi
Transcription: g#ar-al xinär-mog#-oxolan e-ne-sa [S&S 95]
Glosses: boy-FOC girl-PL-COM2 come-3SG-$:PRES
Translation: The boy comes with the girls.
Language: Udi
Transcription: sa s!el g#araxolan p$sak'ne baki [DG 20]
Glosses: one good boy-COM2 marriage-3SG be-PAST
Translation: She was married to a good boy.
Language: Udi
Transcription: sa s!el g#ar-axolan p$sak'-ne bak-i [DG 20]
Glosses: one good boy-COM2 marriage-3SG be-PAST
Translation: She was married to a good boy.
Language: Udi
Transcription: sa q'o"&a is!u karrexesai ic karvanoxolan DG 20]
Glosses: one old man live-3SG-LV-PRES-PAST REFL old=woman-COM2
Translation: An old man lived together with his old wife.
Language: Udi
Transcription: sa q'o"&a is!u kar-re-x-esa-i ic karvan-oxolan DG 20]
Glosses: one old man live-3SG-LV-PRES-PAST REFL old=woman-COM2
Translation: An old man lived together with his old wife.
Language: Udi
Transcription: set'in äitt'epe udin muzin zaxolan [DG 20]
Glosses: DIST-REF:OBL-ERG word-3SG-LV-PERF Udi-GEN language-ERG>INSTR I:COM2
Translation: (S)he has spoken with me in Udi.
Language: Udi
Transcription: se-t'-in äit-t'e-p-e udi-n muz-in zaxolan [DG 20]
Glosses: DIST-REF:OBL-ERG word-3SG-LV-PERF Udi-GEN language-ERG>INSTR I:COM2
Translation: (S)he has spoken with me in Udi.
Language: Udi
Transcription: mariamin u#q'eng#oxal icxolan enecso [DG 33]
Glosses: Maria-GEN bone-PL-DAT2-FOC REFL-COM2 bring-3SG-$-FUT:MOD
Translation: He (for himself) brings Mary's bones.
Language: Udi
Transcription: mariam-in u#q'en-g#-ox-al ic-xolan e-ne-cs-o [DG 33]
Glosses: Maria-GEN bone-PL-DAT2-FOC REFL-COM2 bring-3SG-$-FUT:MOD
Translation: He (for himself) brings Mary's bones.
Language: Udi
Transcription: sua ka cubux mat'oloxante un äitt'upe
Glosses: who-3SG:Q MED woman who-REF:OBL-COM2-SUB you:SG word-2SG-LV-PERF
Translation: Who is that woman with whom you have spoken?
Language: Udi
Transcription: su-a ka cubux ma-t'-oloxan-te un äit-t'u-p-e
Glosses: who-3SG:Q MED woman who-REF:OBL-COM2-SUB you:SG word-2SG-LV-PERF
Translation: Who is that woman with whom you have spoken?
Language: Udi
Transcription: deiirmancin cubg#on burreqi a#ilog#oxolan ac!ipsun
Glosses: miller-GEN woman-ERG begin-3SG-LV-PAST child-PL-COM2 play-LV-MASD2
Translation: The miller's wife started to play with the children.
Language: Udi
Transcription: deiirmanc-in cubg#-on bur-re-q-i a#il-og#-oxolan ac!i-p-sun
Glosses: miller-GEN woman-ERG begin-3SG-LV-PAST child-PL-COM2 play-LV-MASD2
Translation: The miller's wife started to play with the children.
Language: Udi
Transcription: sift'in säs c'ere bac!aininaxun [PA 115]
Glosses: first voice go=out:PAST-PERF swallow-SA-ABL/COM
Translation: The first sound came from a swallow.
Language: Udi
Transcription: sift'in säs c'ere bac!ain-in-axun [PA 115]
Glosses: first voice go=out:PAST-PERF swallow-SA-ABL/COM
Translation: The first sound came from a swallow.
Language: Udi
Transcription: bip'im"&i ma#g# [c'ere] covalxoxun [PA 115]
Glosses: four-ORD song [go=out:PAST-PERF] sparrow-PL-ABL/COM
Translation: The fourth song [came] from sparrows.
Language: Udi
Transcription: bip'-im"&i ma#g# [c'er-e] coval-xo-xun [PA 115]
Glosses: four-ORD song [go=out:PAST-PERF] sparrow-PL-ABL/COM
Translation: The fourth song [came] from sparrows.
Language: Udi
Transcription: haq'a ko vi bala iräzi baka zaxun [PA 171]
Glosses: take-IMP:2SG MED you:SG:POSS child grateful be-IMP:2SG I:ABL/COM
Translation: Take your child (and) thank me!
Language: Udi
Transcription: haq'-a ko vi bala iräzi bak-a zaxun [PA 171]
Glosses: take-IMP:2SG MED you:SG:POSS child grateful be-IMP:2SG I:ABL/COM
Translation: Take your child (and) thank me!
Language: Udi
Transcription: hun het'uxun$n ava zu sa bala bixalzu [PA 172]
Glosses: you:SG what-REF:OBL-ABL/COM-2SG know I one child give=birth-FUT:FAC-1SG
Translation: Where do you know from that I will give birth to a child?
Language: Udi
Transcription: hun he-t'-uxun-$n ava zu sa bala bix-al-zu [PA 172]
Glosses: you:SG what-REF:OBL-ABL/COM-2SG know I one child give=birth-FUT:FAC-1SG
Translation: Where do you know from that I will give birth to a child?
Language: Udi
Transcription: bez vaxun äyitzax p'u
Glosses: I:POSS you:SG:ABL/COM word-1SG: POSS be
Translation: I have a word with you.
Language: Udi
Transcription: bez vaxun äyit-zax p'u
Glosses: I:POSS you:SG:ABL/COM word-1SG: POSS be
Translation: I have a word with you.
Language: Udi
Transcription: qabunax ak'esxolan sonor mu#qq'unbaki
Glosses: star-DAT2 see-MASD-CV:PAR DIST-REF:ABS-PL joy-3PL-LV-PAST
Translation: When they saw the star they rejoiced...
Language: Udi
Transcription: qabun-ax ak'-es-xolan so-no-r mu#q-q'un-bak-i
Glosses: star-DAT2 see-MASD-CV:PAR DIST-REF:ABS-PL joy-3PL-LV-PAST
Translation: When they saw the star they rejoiced...
Language: Udi
Transcription: zu gärämzulug#axo c'ebakaxun be#gsaz...
Glosses: I cemetery-ABL pass=by-LV-MOD-CV:PAR see-PRES-1SG
Translation: When passing by a cemetery, I see ....
Language: Udi
Transcription: zu gärämzulug#-axo c'ebak-a-xun be#g-sa-z...
Glosses: I cemetery-ABL pass=by-LV-MOD-CV:PAR see-PRES-1SG
Translation: When passing by a cemetery, I see ....
Language: Udi
Transcription: cünki g#enaxun is!oun o#nezexai [BI 56]
Glosses: because day-SA-COM night:GEN tear-1SG-LV:PRES-PAST
Translation: As I wept day and night...
Language: Udi
Transcription: cünki g#e-n-axun is!oun o#ne-z-exai [BI 56]
Glosses: because day-SA-COM night:GEN tear-1SG-LV:PRES-PAST
Translation: As I wept day and night...
Language: Udi
Transcription: g#enaxun set'in zomnebesai namazun k'ua
Glosses: day-SA-COM DIST-REF:OBL-ERG teach-3SG-LV-PRES-PAST temple-GEN house:DAT
Translation: At daytime, he preached in the house of the temple.
Language: Udi
Transcription: g#e-n-axun se-t'-in zom-ne-b-esa-i namaz-un k'ua
Glosses: day-SA-COM DIST-REF:OBL-ERG teach-3SG-LV-PRES-PAST temple-GEN house:DAT
Translation: At daytime, he preached in the house of the temple.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ig#arig#oxo t'os tag#altez [f.n.]
Glosses: heat-ABL out go:FUT-FUT:FAC-NEG-1SG
Translation: Because of the heat, I won't go out.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ig#arig#-oxo t'os tag#-al-te-z [f.n.]
Glosses: heat-ABL out go:FUT-FUT:FAC-NEG-1SG
Translation: Because of the heat, I won't go out.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ig#arig#oxol t'os tag#altez [f.n.]
Glosses: heat-COM out go:FUT-FUT:FAC-NEG-1SG
Translation: Because of (lit.: with) the heat, I won't go out.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ig#arig#-oxol t'os tag#-al-te-z [f.n.]
Glosses: heat-COM out go:FUT-FUT:FAC-NEG-1SG
Translation: Because of (lit.: with) the heat, I won't go out.
Language: Udi
Transcription: mia sa a#ilast'a bune mune s!um va# p'a#al cäli
Glosses: PROX:ADV one child-ADESS be-3SG barley-SA-GEN bread and two-FOC fish
Translation: A child here has a bread of barley and two fishes.
Language: Udi
Transcription: mia sa a#il-ast'a bu-ne mu-n-e s!um va# p'a#-al cäli
Glosses: PROX:ADV one child-ADESS be-3SG barley-SA-GEN bread and two-FOC fish
Translation: A child here has a bread of barley and two fishes.
Language: Udi
Transcription: set'abaxt'inte icu abat'ui ek'a adamarast'a
Glosses: because REFL-DAT knowing-3SG:IO-PAST what man-ADESS
Translation: ... because he knew what (is) in (lit.: at) a man.
Language: Udi
Transcription: set'abaxt'inte ic-u aba-t'u-i ek'a adamar-ast'a
Glosses: because REFL-DAT knowing-3SG:IO-PAST what man-ADESS
Translation: ... because he knew what (is) in (lit.: at) a man.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ägänä me q'ul pis baki ic uk'est'a uk'ain
Glosses: when PROX servant bad be-PART:PAST REFL heart-ADESS say:FUT-PAST-3SG
Translation: When this servant who is evil says for himself...
Language: Udi
Transcription: ägänä me q'ul pis baki ic uk'-est'a uk'a-i-n
Glosses: when PROX servant bad be-PART:PAST REFL heart-ADESS say:FUT-PAST-3SG
Translation: When this servant who is evil says for himself...
Language: Udi
Transcription: efi sunt'ust'a bakain sa eg#el
Glosses: you:PL:POSS one:ADJ-REF:OBL-ADESS be-MOD-PAST-3SG one sheep
Translation: If one of you has a sheep...
Language: Udi
Transcription: efi sun-t'-ust'a bak-a-i-n sa eg#el
Glosses: you:PL:POSS one:ADJ-REF:OBL-ADESS be-MOD-PAST-3SG one sheep
Translation: If one of you has a sheep...
Language: Udi
Transcription: etärte bunei beins!g#ost'a
Glosses: how-SUB be-3SG-PAST priest-PL-ADESS
Translation: As it was (habit) among (lit.: at) the priests....
Language: Udi
Transcription: etär-te bu-ne-i beins!-g#-ost'a
Glosses: how-SUB be-3SG-PAST priest-PL-ADESS
Translation: As it was (habit) among (lit.: at) the priests....
Language: Udi
Transcription: va# bineti c!o oq'a set'a turmug#ost'a
Glosses: and fall-3SG-$-PAST face under DIST-REF:OBL-GEN foot-PL-ADESS
Translation: And he fell face down to his feet.
Language: Udi
Transcription: va# bi-ne-t-i c!o oq'a se-t'-a tur-mug#-ost'a
Glosses: and fall-3SG-$-PAST face under DIST-REF:OBL-GEN foot-PL-ADESS
Translation: And he fell face down to his feet.
Language: Udi
Transcription: payizi g#inurxoxun sunt'ust'a g#are k'oya
Glosses: wedding-3SG start-LV-LV:PASS:PAST-PAST play-PRES
Translation: started to play) in the house of the boy.
Language: Udi
Transcription: payiz-i g#i-n-urx-oxun sun-t'-ust'a g#ar-e k'oya
Glosses: wedding-3SG start-LV-LV:PASS:PAST-PAST play-PRES
Translation: started to play) in the house of the boy.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ka aslaxal s!el pis cixark'est'esun aperast'ane
Glosses: MED thing-SA-DAT2 good bad end-LV-MASD-CAUS-MASD2 father-ADESS-3SG
Translation: Father will surely end this matter, in a good or bad sense.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ka as-l-ax-al s!el pis cixar-k'-es-t'-esun aper-ast'a-ne
Glosses: MED thing-SA-DAT2 good bad end-LV-MASD-CAUS-MASD2 father-ADESS-3SG
Translation: Father will surely end this matter, in a good or bad sense.
Language: Udi
Transcription: (x)(a) kinbalo is!ane ari xodac' [IM 61]
Glosses: diligent-REF:ABS close-3SG come:PAST-PAST tree-ALL
Translation: The diligent (girl) approached the tree.
Language: Udi
Transcription: (x)(a) kinbal-o is!a-ne ar-i xod-ac' [IM 61]
Glosses: diligent-REF:ABS close-3SG come:PAST-PAST tree-ALL
Translation: The diligent (girl) approached the tree.
Language: Udi
Transcription: t'iq'unt'eri xodac'
Glosses: run-3PL-$-LV:PAST-PAST tree-ALL
Translation: They ran towards the tree.
Language: Udi
Transcription: t'i-q'un-t'-er-i xod-ac'
Glosses: run-3PL-$-LV:PAST-PAST tree-ALL
Translation: They ran towards the tree.
Language: Udi
Transcription: fug#ara kinbalo p'uran taneci xene kurruc'
Glosses: poor diligent-REF:ABS again go-3SG-$:PAST-PAST water-SA-GEN hole-SA-ALL
Translation: The poor diligent (girl) again went to the water-hole.
Language: Udi
Transcription: fug#ara kinbal-o p'uran ta-ne-c-i xe-n-e kur-r-uc'
Glosses: poor diligent-REF:ABS again go-3SG-$:PAST-PAST water-SA-GEN hole-SA-ALL
Translation: The poor diligent (girl) again went to the water-hole.
Language: Udi
Transcription: k'oc'q'unbei icg#o c!oex oc!alac'
Glosses: bow-3PL-LV-PERF-PAST REFL-PL-GEN face-DAT2 earth-ALL
Translation: ... they bowed down their face(s) to the ground.
Language: Udi
Transcription: k'oc'-q'un-b-e-i ic-g#-o c!o-ex oc!al-ac'
Glosses: bow-3PL-LV-PERF-PAST REFL-PL-GEN face-DAT2 earth-ALL
Translation: ... they bowed down their face(s) to the ground.
Language: Udi
Transcription: gölöza buq'i zac' be#g#a#nei [PO 2]
Glosses: much-1SG:IO want-PAST I:ALL see-MOD-3SG-PAST
Translation: I wished so much that she would look at me.
Language: Udi
Transcription: gölö-za buq'-i zac' be#g#-a#-ne-i [PO 2]
Glosses: much-1SG:IO want-PAST I:ALL see-MOD-3SG-PAST
Translation: I wished so much that she would look at me.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ia aiak'e set'a qabunax be#g#c'eg#alac'
Glosses: we:IO see-1PL:IO-$-PERF DIST-REF:OBL-GEN star-DAT2 sunrise-ALL
Translation: We have seen his star till sunrise.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ia a-ia-k'-e se-t'-a qabun-ax be#g#c'eg#al-ac'
Glosses: we:IO see-1PL:IO-$-PERF DIST-REF:OBL-GEN star-DAT2 sunrise-ALL
Translation: We have seen his star till sunrise.
Language: Udi
Transcription: te qaidane babag#o uk'ex a#ilug#oc'
Glosses: SUB back-LV-MOD-3SG father-PL-GEN heart-DAT2 child-PL-ALL
Translation: ... so that he turns the heart(s) of the fathers to the children.
Language: Udi
Transcription: te qai-d-a-ne baba-g#-o uk'-ex a#il-ug#-oc'
Glosses: SUB back-LV-MOD-3SG father-PL-GEN heart-DAT2 child-PL-ALL
Translation: ... so that he turns the heart(s) of the fathers to the children.
Language: Udi
Transcription: o#xa#lbalen t$fangun z!omox boxonedi set'uc' [DG 19]
Glosses: hunter-ERG rifle-GEN mouth:DAT2 long-3SG-LV-PAST DIST-REF:OBL-ALL
Translation: The hunter took aim at him (lit.: made the mouth of the rifle long...).
Language: Udi
Transcription: o#xa#lbal-en t$fang-un z!omox boxo-ne-d-i se-t'-uc' [DG 19]
Glosses: hunter-ERG rifle-GEN mouth:DAT2 long-3SG-LV-PAST DIST-REF:OBL-ALL
Translation: The hunter took aim at him (lit.: made the mouth of the rifle long...).
Language: Udi
Transcription: leont'i taranepi set'ug#o xois!ac'
Glosses: Leonti turn-3SG-LV-PAST DIST-REF:OBL-PL-GEN wish-ALL
Translation: Leonti accepted (lit.: turned to) their wish...
Language: Udi
Transcription: leont'i tara-ne-p-i se-t'-ug#-o xois!-ac'
Glosses: Leonti turn-3SG-LV-PAST DIST-REF:OBL-PL-GEN wish-ALL
Translation: Leonti accepted (lit.: turned to) their wish...
Language: Udi
Transcription: g#i gena k'oc'nebaksai biasunac'
Glosses: day CONTR bow-3SG-LV-PRES-PAST evening-ALL
Translation: The day, however, was drawing to an end.
Language: Udi
Transcription: g#i gena k'oc'-ne-bak-sa-i biasun-ac'
Glosses: day CONTR bow-3SG-LV-PRES-PAST evening-ALL
Translation: The day, however, was drawing to an end.
Language: Udi
Transcription: s!alak'a axapi yaq'ane baft'i k'ozac'
Glosses: bundle-DAT load-LV-PART:PAST way-DAT-3SG rush=towards-PAST house-ALL
Translation: Having loaded the bundle on (his) back, he rushed on the way towards the house.
Language: Udi
Transcription: s!alak'-a axa-p-i yaq'-a-ne baft'-i k'oz-ac'
Glosses: bundle-DAT load-LV-PART:PAST way-DAT-3SG rush=towards-PAST house-ALL
Translation: Having loaded the bundle on (his) back, he rushed on the way towards the house.
Language: Udi
Transcription: vartasen[un] aiz nuxin oc!alalle
Glosses: Vartashen[-GEN] village Nukha-GEN ground-SUPER-3SG
Translation: The village (of) Vartashen is (located) on the Nukha territory.
Language: Udi
Transcription: vartasen[-un] aiz nux-in oc!al-al-le
Glosses: Vartashen[-GEN] village Nukha-GEN ground-SUPER-3SG
Translation: The village (of) Vartashen is (located) on the Nukha territory.
Language: Udi
Transcription: bineti oc!alal
Glosses: fall-3SG-$-PAST ground-SUPER
Translation: He fell on the ground...
Language: Udi
Transcription: bi-ne-t-i oc!al-al
Glosses: fall-3SG-$-PAST ground-SUPER
Translation: He fell on the ground...
Language: Udi
Transcription: sono larine a#ilug#o manorte arciq'un iaq'al
Glosses: DIST-REF:ABS equal-3SG child-PL-DAT who-REF:ABS-PL-SUB sit-PAST-3PL way-SUPER
Translation: He is like the children sitting on the road...
Language: Udi
Transcription: so-no lari-ne a#il-ug#-o ma-no-r-te arc-i-q'un iaq'-al
Glosses: DIST-REF:ABS equal-3SG child-PL-DAT who-REF:ABS-PL-SUB sit-PAST-3PL way-SUPER
Translation: He is like the children sitting on the road...
Language: Udi
Transcription: ari ca#xk'axun ic k'ullul
Glosses: come:PAST-PART:PAST step-LV-CV:PAR REFL soil-SA-SUPER
Translation: Just as he steps on his soil...
Language: Udi
Transcription: ar-i ca#x-k'-axun ic k'ul-l-ul
Glosses: come:PAST-PART:PAST step-LV-CV:PAR REFL soil-SA-SUPER
Translation: Just as he steps on his soil...
Language: Udi
Transcription: ic t'a"&nux aneq'i lanexi g#ari bel [K&S 87]
Glosses: REFL crown-SA-DAT2 take-3SG-$-PAST put=on-3SG-$:PRES boy-GEN head:SUPER
Translation: He took his crown and put (it) on the boy's head.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ic t'a"&-n-ux a-ne-q'-i la-ne-x-i g#ar-i bel [K&S 87]
Glosses: REFL crown-SA-DAT2 take-3SG-$-PAST put=on-3SG-$:PRES boy-GEN head:SUPER
Translation: He took his crown and put (it) on the boy's head.
Language: Udi
Transcription: t'esa is!enal bac!'anel cacne laexa [TR 68]
Glosses: DIST-one man-ERG-FOC back-SUPER thorn-3SG put=on:LV:PRES
Translation: That man has put on (= carries) thorn(s) on (his) back.
Language: Udi
Transcription: t'esa is!-en-al bac!'an-el cac-ne laexa [TR 68]
Glosses: DIST-one man-ERG-FOC back-SUPER thorn-3SG put=on:LV:PRES
Translation: That man has put on (= carries) thorn(s) on (his) back.
Language: Udi
Transcription: va# at'uk'i p'a# färistinax mac'i partalun bos
Glosses: sit-PART:PAST one:REF:ABS head:SUPER one:REF:ABS-FOC foot-SUPER
Translation: And she saw two angels in a white dress, one of them sitting at the head (of Jesus), the other at (his) feet.
Language: Udi
Transcription: va# a-t'u-k'-i p'a# färist-in-ax mac'i partal-un bos
Glosses: sit-PART:PAST one:REF:ABS head:SUPER one:REF:ABS-FOC foot-SUPER
Translation: And she saw two angels in a white dress, one of them sitting at the head (of Jesus), the other at (his) feet.
Language: Udi
Transcription: p'inen iallug#ax lanest'a baba pel [GD 63]
Glosses: blood-SA-ERG>INSTR scarf-DAT2 put=on-3SG-LV:PRES father:GEN eye:SUPER
Translation: He puts the bloodstained scarf on his father's eye(s).
Language: Udi
Transcription: p'i-n-en iallug#-ax la-ne-st'a baba pel [GD 63]
Glosses: blood-SA-ERG>INSTR scarf-DAT2 put=on-3SG-LV:PRES father:GEN eye:SUPER
Translation: He puts the bloodstained scarf on his father's eye(s).
Language: Udi
Transcription: ägänä ian bagiankei bes baba vädimug#ol
Glosses: if we be-HYP-1PL-$-PERF-PAST we:POSS father:GEN time-PL-SUPER
Translation: If we had been in the times of our father(s)...
Language: Udi
Transcription: ägänä ian ba-g-ian-k-e-i bes baba väd-imug#-ol
Glosses: if we be-HYP-1PL-$-PERF-PAST we:POSS father:GEN time-PL-SUPER
Translation: If we had been in the times of our father(s)...
Language: Udi
Transcription: me cubg#on me tämbäla os!un g#enal p'a# säienk'ne iaq'absa [CH&T 171]
Glosses: PROX woman-ERG PROX lazy-DAT next day-SA-SUPER two thing-BEN-3SG way-DAT-LV-PRES
Translation: The next day, the woman sends the lazy (boy) for two things...
Language: Udi
Transcription: me cubg#-on me tämbäl-a os!un g#e-n-al p'a# säi-enk'-ne iaq'-a-b-sa [CH&T 171]
Glosses: PROX woman-ERG PROX lazy-DAT next day-SA-SUPER two thing-BEN-3SG way-DAT-LV-PRES
Translation: The next day, the woman sends the lazy (boy) for two things...
Language: Udi
Transcription: damdamal me g#i bakalle
Glosses: morning-SUPER PROX day be-FUT:FAC-3SG bad
Translation: In the morning, this day will be bad...
Language: Udi
Transcription: damdam-al me g#i bak-al-le
Glosses: morning-SUPER PROX day be-FUT:FAC-3SG bad
Translation: In the morning, this day will be bad...
Language: Udi
Transcription: ägänä suruk'baq'un set'a q'oq'el z!omo z!enax
Glosses: if hang-LV-MOD-3PL DIST-REF:OBL-GEN neck-SUPER mill:GEN stone-SA-DAT2
Translation: If they hang a millstone around/at his neck.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ägänä suruk'-b-a-q'un se-t'-a q'oq'-el z!omo z!e-n-ax
Glosses: if hang-LV-MOD-3PL DIST-REF:OBL-GEN neck-SUPER mill:GEN stone-SA-DAT2
Translation: If they hang a millstone around/at his neck.
Language: Udi
Transcription: musenal c!oelle dug#sa
Glosses: wind-ERG-FOC face-SUPER-3SG hit-PRES
Translation: The wind hits into his face.
Language: Udi
Transcription: mus-en-al c!o-el-le dug#-sa
Glosses: wind-ERG-FOC face-SUPER-3SG hit-PRES
Translation: The wind hits into his face.
Language: Udi
Transcription: barta baq'anki vi ixt'iar etärte gögil t'etärte oc!alal
Glosses: let-LV-IMP:2SG be-ADH-3SG-$-PAST you:SG:POSS power how-SUB heaven-SUPER thus:DIST-SUB earth-SUPER
Translation: May you have power in heavens just as on earth
Language: Udi
Transcription: bar-t-a ba-q'a-n-k-i vi ixt'iar etär-te gög-il t'etär-te oc!al-al
Glosses: let-LV-IMP:2SG be-ADH-3SG-$-PAST you:SG:POSS power how-SUB heaven-SUPER thus:DIST-SUB earth-SUPER
Translation: May you have power in heavens just as on earth
Language: Udi
Transcription: oranne bako va# dünianil
Glosses: bad-3SG be-FUT:MOD you:PL:DAT world-SA-SUPER
Translation: (Things) will be bad for you in the world.
Language: Udi
Transcription: oran-ne bak-o va# dünia-n-il
Glosses: bad-3SG be-FUT:MOD you:PL:DAT world-SA-SUPER
Translation: (Things) will be bad for you in the world.
Language: Udi
Transcription: iaq'al lamanq'undi sot'ul set'a nökärmux
Glosses: way-SUPER meet-3PL-LV-PAST DIST-REF:OBL-SUPER DIST-REF:OBL-GEN servant-PL
Translation: One the way, his servants waited for him.
Language: Udi
Transcription: iaq'-al laman-q'un-d-i so-t'-ul se-t'-a nökär-mux
Glosses: way-SUPER meet-3PL-LV-PAST DIST-REF:OBL-SUPER DIST-REF:OBL-GEN servant-PL
Translation: One the way, his servants waited for him.
Language: Udi
Transcription: lafnedi set'a partalal [Mark 5:27]
Glosses: touch-3SG-LV-PAST DIST-REF:OBL-GEN dress-SUPER
Translation: He touched his dress.
Language: Udi
Transcription: laf-ne-d-i se-t'-a partal-al [Mark 5:27]
Glosses: touch-3SG-LV-PAST DIST-REF:OBL-GEN dress-SUPER
Translation: He touched his dress.
Language: Udi
Transcription: biasunal cirik' zu vaxo s!um besaltez [CO § 6]
Glosses: evening-SUPER till I you:SG:ABL bread ask=for-FUT:FAC-NEG-1SG
Translation: I will not ask you for bread till the evening.
Language: Udi
Transcription: biasun-al cirik' zu vaxo s!um bes-al-te-z [CO § 6]
Glosses: evening-SUPER till I you:SG:ABL bread ask=for-FUT:FAC-NEG-1SG
Translation: I will not ask you for bread till the evening.
Language: Udi
Transcription: t'ia zax eq'unfi s!üne b$#g#el cirik'
Glosses: DIST:ADV I:DAT2 keep-3PL-$-PAST night-SA-GEN middle-SUPER till
Translation: There they kept me till midnight.
Language: Udi
Transcription: t'ia zax e-q'un-f-i s!ü-n-e b$#g#-el cirik'
Glosses: DIST:ADV I:DAT2 keep-3PL-$-PAST night-SA-GEN middle-SUPER till
Translation: There they kept me till midnight.
Language: Udi
Transcription: unal k'ap'ernaum gögil cirik' laicio cig#allu "&ähnämil cirik'
Glosses: you:SG-FOC Capernaum heaven-SUPER till raise-LV:PASS:PAST-PAST-REF:ABS go=down:FUT-FUT:FAC-2SG hell-SUPER till
Translation: And you, Capernaum, that has been raised to heaven will descend to hell.
Language: Udi
Transcription: un-al k'ap'ernaum gög-il cirik' lai-c-i-o cig#-al-lu "&ähnäm-il cirik'
Glosses: you:SG-FOC Capernaum heaven-SUPER till raise-LV:PASS:PAST-PAST-REF:ABS go=down:FUT-FUT:FAC-2SG hell-SUPER till
Translation: And you, Capernaum, that has been raised to heaven will descend to hell.
Language: Udi
Transcription: va#nal bakallan lari adamarg#ol
Glosses: you:PL-FOC be-FUT:FAC-2PL equal man-PL-SUPER
Translation: You will be like the men (who....)
Language: Udi
Transcription: va#n-al bak-al-lan lari adamar-g#-ol
Glosses: you:PL-FOC be-FUT:FAC-2PL equal man-PL-SUPER
Translation: You will be like the men (who....)
Language: Udi
Transcription: sono cural larine
Glosses: DIST-REF:ABS cow-SUPER equal-3SG
Translation: It is like a cow...
Language: Udi
Transcription: so-no cur-al lari-ne
Glosses: DIST-REF:ABS cow-SUPER equal-3SG
Translation: It is like a cow...
Language: Udi
Transcription: sunt'in ibakenei zoq'alna xodalxun bitalo tarapi eleme baksa
Glosses: one-REF:OBL-ERG hear-LV-PERF-3SG-PAST cornel-SA-GEN tree-SUPER-ABL fall-PART:nPAST-REF:ABS turn-LV-PART:PAST donkey-3SG be-PRES
Translation: Someboy heard that who has fallen from a cornel tree changes into a donkey.
Language: Udi
Transcription: sun-t'-in i-bak-e-ne-i zoq'al-n-a xod-al-xun bit-al-o tara-p-i elem-e bak-sa
Glosses: one-REF:OBL-ERG hear-LV-PERF-3SG-PAST cornel-SA-GEN tree-SUPER-ABL fall-PART:nPAST-REF:ABS turn-LV-PART:PAST donkey-3SG be-PRES
Translation: Someboy heard that who has fallen from a cornel tree changes into a donkey.
Language: Udi
Transcription: sa g#i sono ical zoq'alna xodalxun bineti
Glosses: one day DIST-REF:ABS REFL-FOC cornel-SA-GEN tree-SUPER-ABL fall-3SG-$-PAST
Translation: One day, he himself fell from a cornel tree.
Language: Udi
Transcription: sa g#i so-no ic-al zoq'al-n-a xod-al-xun bi-ne-t-i
Glosses: one day DIST-REF:ABS REFL-FOC cornel-SA-GEN tree-SUPER-ABL fall-3SG-$-PAST
Translation: One day, he himself fell from a cornel tree.
Language: Udi
Transcription: tüfäng dö#pk'ala kinä sa "&äyil g#ar belinü#g#ü#lxun cupi cire oq'a [BUSH; OR 136]
Glosses: rifle shot-LV-FUT2 as one young boy cattle-GEN roof-SUPER-ABL move=away-PAST go=down:PAST-PERF[-3SG] down
Translation: When he shot with his rifle, a young man came down off the roof of the cattle (shed).
Language: Udi
Transcription: tüfäng dö#p-k'-ala kinä sa "&äyil g#ar bel-inü#g#-ü#l-xun cup-i cir-e oq'a [BUSH; OR 136]
Glosses: rifle shot-LV-FUT2 as one young boy cattle-GEN roof-SUPER-ABL move=away-PAST go=down:PAST-PERF[-3SG] down
Translation: When he shot with his rifle, a young man came down off the roof of the cattle (shed).
Language: Udi
Transcription: os!el belxun c'äyinä bäc'üreci kündin bos arcenei [KALNA; OR 124]
Glosses: head:SUPER-ABL end-SUPER butter-DAT wrap=up-LV:PASS:PAST-PART:PAST dough-GEN in sit-PERF-3SG-PAST
Translation: She was sitting in a dough, being covered (lit.: wrapped up) by butter from head to feet.
Language: Udi
Transcription: os!-el bel-xun c'äyin-ä bäc'ür-ec-i künd-in bos arc-e-ne-i [KALNA; OR 124]
Glosses: head:SUPER-ABL end-SUPER butter-DAT wrap=up-LV:PASS:PAST-PART:PAST dough-GEN in sit-PERF-3SG-PAST
Translation: She was sitting in a dough, being covered (lit.: wrapped up) by butter from head to feet.
Language: Udi
Transcription: biyäsin bask'sun cureg#at'an pilläkäni tumelxun säse hari [KECH; OR 132]
Glosses: evening sleep-MASD2 want-LV:FUT-CV:POST stairs-GEN root-SUPER:ABL voice-3SG come:PAST-PAST
Translation: In the evening, after they wanted to go to bed, a voice came up from the (lower) end of the stairs.
Language: Udi
Transcription: biyäsin bask'-sun cur-eg#-at'an pilläkän-i tum-elxun säs-e har-i [KECH; OR 132]
Glosses: evening sleep-MASD2 want-LV:FUT-CV:POST stairs-GEN root-SUPER:ABL voice-3SG come:PAST-PAST
Translation: In the evening, after they wanted to go to bed, a voice came up from the (lower) end of the stairs.
Language: Udi
Transcription: kaghuzax a=z=q'e
Glosses: letter-DAT=1SG=receive-AOR
Translation: I received the letter.
Language: Udi
Transcription: kaghuz-ax a=z=q'-e
Glosses: letter-DAT=1SG=receive-AOR
Translation: I received the letter.
Language: Udi
Transcription: Okt'ombera=q'un karxesa.
Glosses: O.-DAT=3PL live-PRES
Translation: They live in OKT'OMBER.
Language: Udi
Transcription: Okt'omber-a=q'un karx-esa.
Glosses: O.-DAT=3PL live-PRES
Translation: They live in OKT'OMBER.
Language: Udi
Transcription: Okt'ombera te=q'un karxesa.
Glosses: O.-DAT NEG=3PL live-PRES
Translation: They do NOT live in Okt'omber.
Language: Udi
Transcription: Okt'omber-a te=q'un karx-esa.
Glosses: O.-DAT NEG=3PL live-PRES
Translation: They do NOT live in Okt'omber.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ba«sk=q'un=q'e.
Glosses: steal«3PL»-AOR
Translation: They stole it.
Language: Udi
Transcription: ba«sk=q'un=q'-e.
Glosses: steal«3PL»-AOR
Translation: They stole it.
Language: Udi
Transcription: gölö kala häzirlune baksa
Glosses: much big preparation-3 SG be-PRE S
Translation: There is much preparation
Language: Udi
Transcription: gölö kala häzirlu-ne bak-sa
Glosses: much big preparation-3 SG be-PRE S
Translation: There is much preparation
Language: Udi
Transcription: bark'en taq'anci
Glosses: permit-LV-HORT go-SUBJV-3SG-LV- AORI
Translation: Let us permit [her] to go
Language: Udi
Transcription: bar-k'-en ta-q'a-n-c-i
Glosses: permit-LV-HORT go-SUBJV-3SG-LV- AORI
Translation: Let us permit [her] to go
Language: Udi
Transcription: aneq'o sa kisak' q'zl
Glosses: take1-3SG-take2-FUTI one purse gold
Translation: She takes a purse of gold
Language: Udi
Transcription: a-ne-q'-o sa kisak' q'zl
Glosses: take1-3SG-take2-FUTI one purse gold
Translation: She takes a purse of gold
Language: Udi
Transcription: buvaq'sa
Glosses: want1-2PL-want2-PRES
Translation: You want it.
Language: Udi
Transcription: bu-va-q'-sa
Glosses: want1-2PL-want2-PRES
Translation: You want it.
Language: Udi
Transcription: nanan tene buabe p'a acik'alsey
Glosses: mother-ERG NEG-3S find-AOR two toy.ABS
Translation: mother did not find two toys
Language: Udi
Transcription: nana-n te-ne buab-e p'a acik'alsey
Glosses: mother-ERG NEG-3S find-AOR two toy.ABS
Translation: mother did not find two toys
Language: Udi
Transcription: äyelen p'a es aneq'e
Glosses: chiled-ERG two apple take-3S-take-AOR
Translation: the child took two apples
Language: Udi
Transcription: äyel-en p'a es a-ne-q'-e
Glosses: chiled-ERG two apple take-3S-take-AOR
Translation: the child took two apples
Language: Udi
Transcription: äyelen p'a esne aq'e
Glosses: chiled-ERG two apple-3S take-AOR
Translation: the child took TW APPLES
Language: Udi
Transcription: äyel-en p'a es-ne aq'-e
Glosses: chiled-ERG two apple-3S take-AOR
Translation: the child took TW APPLES
Language: Udi
Transcription: äyelenne aq'e p'a esnux
Glosses: chiled-ERG-3S take-AOR two apple-OBL-DAT
Translation: THE CHILD took two apples
Language: Udi
Transcription: äyel-en-ne aq'-e p'a es-n-ux
Glosses: chiled-ERG-3S take-AOR two apple-OBL-DAT
Translation: THE CHILD took two apples
Language: Udi
Transcription: baban es nut ecalle k'wa
Glosses: father-ERG apple.ABS NEG bring-FUT-3S house.DAT
Translation: father will not bring apples to the house
Language: Udi
Transcription: baba-n es nut ec-al-le k'wa
Glosses: father-ERG apple.ABS NEG bring-FUT-3S house.DAT
Translation: father will not bring apples to the house
Language: Udi
Transcription: äyelen p'a esne aq'e
Glosses: chiled-ERG two apple-3S take-AOR
Translation: the child took TWO APPLES
Language: Udi
Transcription: äyel-en p'a es-ne aq'-e
Glosses: chiled-ERG two apple-3S take-AOR
Translation: the child took TWO APPLES
Language: Udi
Transcription: sflet'in s/umax u<ne>ksa.
Glosses: DIST-t'-ERG bread-ACC <3sgN>eat-PRES
Translation: (S)he eats the bread.
Language: Udi
Transcription: sfle-t'-in s/um-ax u<ne>k-sa.
Glosses: DIST-t'-ERG bread-ACC <3sgN>eat-PRES
Translation: (S)he eats the bread.
Language: Udi
Transcription: sflet'in s/um u<ne>ksa.
Glosses: DIST-t'-ERG bread.NOM <3sgN>eat-PRES
Translation: (S)he eats bread.
Language: Udi
Transcription: sfle-t'-in s/um u<ne>k-sa.
Glosses: DIST-t'-ERG bread.NOM <3sgN>eat-PRES
Translation: (S)he eats bread.
Language: Udi
Transcription: zu s/umax u<zu>ksa.
Glosses: I.NOM bread-ACC <1sgN>eat-PRES
Translation: I eat the bread.
Language: Udi
Transcription: zu s/um-ax u<zu>k-sa.
Glosses: I.NOM bread-ACC <1sgN>eat-PRES
Translation: I eat the bread.
Language: Udi
Transcription: zu s/um u<zu>ksa.
Glosses: I.NOM bread.NOM <1sgN>eat-PRES
Translation: I eat bread.
Language: Udi
Transcription: zu s/um u<zu>k-sa.
Glosses: I.NOM bread.NOM <1sgN>eat-PRES
Translation: I eat bread.
Language: Udi
Transcription: az q' e
Glosses: take 1SGPM take AORII
Translation: I received
Language: Udi
Transcription: aq'o
Glosses: take FUTI
Translation: (someone) will take
Language: Udi
Transcription: aq'-o
Glosses: take FUTI
Translation: (someone) will take
Language: Udi
Transcription: lask'ob
Glosses: wedding-DO
Translation: marry
Language: Udi
Transcription: lask'o-b-
Glosses: wedding-DO
Translation: marry
Language: Udi
Transcription: kalabak
Glosses: big-BECOME
Translation: grow up
Language: Udi
Transcription: kala-bak
Glosses: big-BECOME
Translation: grow up
Language: Udi
Transcription: . .
Glosses: mother-ERG NEG-3SG find-DO-AORII two toy.ABSL
Translation: Mother did not find two toys.
Language: Udi
Transcription: manu muzin=nu aytexa?
Glosses: which language-INST-2SG word-SAY.PRES
Translation: WHAT LANGUAGE are you speaking?
Language: Udi
Transcription: manu muz-in=nu ayt-exa?
Glosses: which language-INST-2SG word-SAY.PRES
Translation: WHAT LANGUAGE are you speaking?
Language: Udi
Transcription: yaq'a=ne bast'a
Glosses: road-DAT-3SG in-LV.PRES
Translation: ON THE ROAD he opens it.
Language: Udi
Transcription: yaq'-a=ne ba-st'a
Glosses: road-DAT-3SG in-LV.PRES
Translation: ON THE ROAD he opens it.
Language: Udi
Transcription: meraben ayt=ne efsa
Glosses: Merab-ERG word.ABSL-3SG keep-PRES
Translation: Merab keeps his WORD.
Language: Udi
Transcription: merab-en ayt=ne ef-sa
Glosses: Merab-ERG word.ABSL-3SG keep-PRES
Translation: Merab keeps his WORD.
Language: Udi
Transcription: nana k'wa=ne
Glosses: mother.ABSL house.DAT-3SG
Translation: Mother is at the house.
Language: Udi
Transcription: bost'alne
Glosses: in-LV-FUT-3SG
Translation: s/he will plant
Language: Udi
Transcription: bos-t'-al-ne
Glosses: in-LV-FUT-3SG
Translation: s/he will plant
Language: Udi
Transcription: e/aq'un?
Glosses: come-SUBJII-3PL
Translation: will they come?
Language: Udi
Transcription: e/-a-q'un?
Glosses: come-SUBJII-3PL
Translation: will they come?
Language: Udi
Transcription: besp'anan
Glosses: kill-IMP-2PL
Translation: You kill [her].
Language: Udi
Transcription: besp'-a-nan
Glosses: kill-IMP-2PL
Translation: You kill [her].
Language: Udi
Transcription: ecesnest'a
Glosses: bring-INF-3SG-CAUS.PRES
Translation: (he) brought
Language: Udi
Transcription: ec-es-ne-st'a
Glosses: bring-INF-3SG-CAUS.PRES
Translation: (he) brought
Language: Udi
Transcription: zerevnek'sa
Glosses: decorate-CAUS-3SG-LV-PRES
Translation: s/he arranges [the house]
Language: Udi
Transcription: zer-ev-ne-k'sa
Glosses: decorate-CAUS-3SG-LV-PRES
Translation: s/he arranges [the house]
Language: Udi
Transcription: lask'oq'unbesa
Glosses: wedding-3PL-DO-PRES
Translation: married
Language: Udi
Transcription: lask'o-q'un-b-esa
Glosses: wedding-3PL-DO-PRES
Translation: married
Language: Udi
Transcription: asbalne
Glosses: work-do-FUTII-3SG
Translation: s/he will work
Language: Udi
Transcription: as-b-al-ne
Glosses: work-do-FUTII-3SG
Translation: s/he will work
Language: Udi
Transcription: besane
Glosses: make-PRES-3SG
Translation: he makes
Language: Udi
Transcription: b-esa-ne
Glosses: make-PRES-3SG
Translation: he makes
Language: Betawi
Transcription: Miun dikasi duit ame siDulo.
Glosses: Miun PASS-give money PREP Dulo
Translation: Miun was given money byDulo'.
Language: Betawi
Transcription: Miun di-kasi duit ame siDulo.
Glosses: Miun PASS-give money PREP Dulo
Translation: Miun was given money byDulo'.
Language: Kimbundu
Transcription: Nzua amumono kwa meme
Glosses: John they-him-saw by me
Translation: John was seen by me
Language: Kimbundu
Transcription: Nzua a-mu-mono kwa meme
Glosses: John they-him-saw by me
Translation: John was seen by me
Language: Kimbundu
Transcription: Nzua, aana amumono
Glosses: John children they-him-saw
Translation: John, the children saw him
Language: Kimbundu
Transcription: Nzua, aana a-mu-mono
Glosses: John children they-him-saw
Translation: John, the children saw him
Language: Kimbundu
Transcription: Nzua amumono
Glosses: John they-him-saw
Translation: John, they saw him
Language: Kimbundu
Transcription: Nzua a-mu-mono
Glosses: John they-him-saw
Translation: John, they saw him
Language: Rumu
Transcription: [hei akö pa] matë
Glosses: [word that GEN] meaning
Translation: the meaning of that word
Language: Kanite
Transcription: hisu'ake'ka, naki a'nemoka hoya ali'ka, naki ali ha'noma hune'atale'ka, inuna kae'ka, popo hu'ka, inuna kae'ka, inuna kae'ka, naki ha'no hutaleteketa'a, naki viemokata'a keki'yamo'ma ha'noma nehisiana
Glosses: do-we-DS-you, so women-you garden work-you so work finish do-COMPL-you, weeds burn-you, hoe do-you weeds burn-you, so finish do-COMPL-DS we so men-we fence finish do-it-CONJ
Translation: If we do this, you women work the garden, when it is finished hoe and burn the weeds, when that is finished we men will finish making the fence.
Language: Kanite
Transcription: his-u'a-ke-'ka, naki a'nemo-ka hoya ali-'ka, naki ali ha'noma hu-ne'atale-'ka, inuna kae-'ka, popo hu-'ka, inuna kae-'ka, inuna kae-'ka, naki ha'no hu-talete-ke-ta'a, naki viemoka-ta'a keki'yamo'ma ha'noma nehis-i-ana
Glosses: do-we-DS-you, so women-you garden work-you so work finish do-COMPL-you, weeds burn-you, hoe do-you weeds burn-you, so finish do-COMPL-DS we so men-we fence finish do-it-CONJ
Translation: If we do this, you women work the garden, when it is finished hoe and burn the weeds, when that is finished we men will finish making the fence.
Language: Gurung
Transcription: banarbaÍe s¿Ì
Glosses: forest-loc-nom-gen wood
Translation: trees from the forest
Language: Gurung
Transcription: bana-r-baÍ-e s¿Ì
Glosses: forest-loc-nom-gen wood
Translation: trees from the forest
Language: Gurung
Transcription: dx¿rbaÍe axcðy½ÍbaÍe gara gadi
Glosses: house-loc-nom-gen neg-good-nom-gen influences
Translation: the evil influences in the house
Language: Gurung
Transcription: dx¿-r-baÍ-e ax-cðy½Í-baÍ-e gara gadi
Glosses: house-loc-nom-gen neg-good-nom-gen influences
Translation: the evil influences in the house
Language: Welsh Romani
Transcription: ¾P U
Glosses: mine.F is DEM.F QP.ART.M Jack
Translation: >That one (girl) is mine<, cried Jack.
Language: Welsh Romani
Transcription: >Aua,< p'endóm maia [nP ODN¯
Glosses: yes I.spoke 1SG.EMPH PRETEND to.her
Translation: >Yes,< said I jestingly to her.
Language: Welsh Romani
Transcription: J¾Ê, bÊ, [nP NLQ ¯ JUHV
Glosses: go mate PRETEND buy the horse.OBL
Translation: Go, mate, pretend to buy the horse
Language: Nuclear Pashto
Transcription: (Z ) mana xwrm.
Glosses: I apple eat-1.M.SG
Translation: [I] eat the apple.