lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: La madre saludó a la chica cuando ella cruzaba una calle con mucho tráfico .
Glosses: the mother greeted.SG to the girl when she crossed.SG a street with much traffic
Translation: The mother greeted the girl when she crossed a street with a lot of traffic.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: La madre saludó a la chica cuando cruzaba una calle con mucho tráfico .
Glosses: the mother greeted.SG to the girl when crossed.SG a street with much traffic
Translation: The mother greeted the girl when (she) crossed a street with a lot of traffic.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Do pokoju wszedł Jan .
Glosses: to room entered Jan.NOM
Translation: Into the room walked John.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Moim najlepszym przyjacielem był Jan .
Glosses: my.INSTR best.INSTR friend.INSTR was Jan.NOM
Translation: My best friend was Jan.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Janowi podoba się ta książka .
Glosses: Jan.DAT pleases REFL this.NOM book.NOM
Translation: Jan likes this book.
Language: Lithuanian
Transcription: Mokytojo ištaisyta klaidos .
Glosses: teacher.GEN corrected mistakes.NOM
Translation: The teacher apparently corrected the mistakes.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Łódkę wyrzuciło na brzeg .
Glosses: boat.ACC threw.out onto shore
Translation: The boat got thrown onto the shore.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Do Jana przyszła/*przyszedł Maria .
Glosses: to Jan.3SG.MASC arrived.3SG.FEM/*3SG.MASC Maria.3SG.FEM.NOM
Translation: Maria arrived at Jan’s.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Przyczyną protestów były/*była te rysunki .
Glosses: cause.INSTR protests.GEN were/*was these.NOM drawings.NOM
Translation: The cause of the protests were these drawings.
Language: Polish
Transcription: *U Kowalskich był swój krewny .
Glosses: at Kowalskich was self’s relative.NOM
Translation: Their relative was at the Kowalskich’s.
Language: Polish
Transcription: *Nowym szefem jest swój zastępca .
Glosses: new.INSTR boss.INSTR is self’s deputy.NOM
Translation: The new boss is his/the boss’s deputy.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Na wykładzie wydawała się być jedynie Maria .
Glosses: at lecture seemed REFL be.INF only Maria.NOM
Translation: Maria seemed to attend the lecture.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Przyczyną protestów wydawały się być te rysunki .
Glosses: cause.INSTR protests.GEN seemed REFL be.INF these.NOM drawings.NOM
Translation: The cause of the protests seemed to be these drawings.
Language: Polish
Transcription: ??Wydawała się na wykładzie być Maria .
Glosses: seemed REFL at lecture be.INF Maria.NOM
Translation: Maria seemed to attend the lecture.
Language: Polish
Transcription: ?*Wydawały się przyczyną protestów być te rysunki .
Glosses: seemed REFL cause.INSTR protests.GEN be.INF these.NOM drawings.NOM
Translation: The cause of the protests seemed to be these drawings.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Uważam te rysunki za przyczynę protestów .
Glosses: consider these.ACC drawings.ACC as/for cause.ACC protests.GEN
Translation: I consider these drawings as the cause of the protests.
Language: Polish
Transcription: *Uważam przyczynę protestów za te rysunki .
Glosses: consider cause . protests.GEN as/for these.ACC drawings.ACC
Translation: I consider these drawings as the cause of the protests.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Do Jana chciała PRO przyjńć Maria .
Glosses: to John wanted  arrive.INF Maria.NOM
Translation: Lit. ‘To John wanted to arrive Maria.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Moim najlepszym przyjacielem chce PRO być Jan .
Glosses: my.INSTR best.INSTR friend.INSTR wants  be.INF Jan.NOM
Translation: Jan wants to be my best friend.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Jakiń klucz pasuje do każdego zamka .
Glosses: some.NOM key.NOM fits to every lock
Translation: Some key fits every lock.’ (∃ > ∀, ∀ > ∃)
Language: Polish
Transcription: Do każdego zamka pasuje jakiń klucz .
Glosses: to every lock fits some.NOM key.NOM
Translation: To every lock fits some key.’ (∀ > ∃, *∃ > ∀)
Language: Polish
Transcription: Każdy profesor jest promotorem dwóch studentów .
Glosses: every.NOM professor.NOM is advisor.INSTR two.GEN students.GEN
Translation: Every professor is an advisor of two students.’ (∀ > ∃, ∃ > ∀)
Language: Polish
Transcription: Promotorem dwóch studentów jest każdy profesor .
Glosses: advisor.INSTR two.GEN students.GEN is every.NOM professor.NOM
Language: Polish
Transcription: Do swoich krewnych pojechał Jan
Glosses: to self relatives went Jan.NOM
Translation: Jan went to his relatives.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Swoim najgorszym wrogiem jestem ja
Glosses: self.INSTR worst.INSTR enemy.INSTR am I.NOM
Translation: I am my worst enemy.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Do swojej ojczyzny wrócił każdy żołnierz
Glosses: to self motherland returned every.NOM soldier.NOM
Translation: Every soldier returned to his motherland.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Wrogiem swojego sąsiada było [każde państwo w Europe Zachodniej].
Glosses: enemy.INSTR self.GEN neighbor.GEN was every.NOM country.NOM in Europie Western
Translation: Lit. ‘The enemy of its neighbor was every country in Western Europe.
Language: Polish
Transcription: *Do pokoju Jana wszedł on
Glosses: to room Jan.GEN entered he.NOM
Translation: Jan walked into his room.
Language: Polish
Transcription: *Najlepszym przyjacielem Jana był on
Glosses: best.INSTR friend.INSTR Jan.GEN was he.NOM
Translation: Lit. ‘Jan’s best friend was he.
Language: Polish
Transcription: *pro wszedł Jan .
Glosses:  entered Jan
Language: Polish
Transcription: *pro był Jan .
Glosses:  was Jan
Language: Polish
Transcription: #Do domu weszła Maria .
Glosses: to house entered Maria.NOM
Translation: Into the house entered Maria.
Language: Polish
Transcription: #Przyczyną protestów były te rysunki .
Glosses: cause.INSTR protests.GEN were these drawings.NOM
Translation: The cause of the protests were these drawings.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Do pokoju nie wszedł Jan .
Glosses: into room NEG entered Jan.NOM
Translation: Into the room didn’t enter Jan.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Do pokoju szybko wszedł Jan .
Glosses: into room quickly entered Jan.NOM
Translation: Into the room quickly entered Jan.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Naszym nowym szefem nie został Jan .
Glosses: our.INSTR new.INSTR boss.INSTR NEG became Jan.NOM
Translation: Our new boss didn’t become Jan.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Naszym nowym szefem szybko został Jan .
Glosses: our.INSTR new.INSTR boss.INSTR quickly became Jan.NOM
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Wielu studentów nie przyszło na wykład .
Glosses: many students not came to lecture
Translation: Many students didn’t come to the lecture.’ (many > not; ?not > many)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Na wykład nie przyszło wielu studentów .
Glosses: to lecture not came many students
Translation: Many students didn’t come to the lecture.’ (*?many >not; not > many)
Language: Polish
Transcription: Janowi jest żal Marii .
Glosses: Jan.DAT is sorry Maria.GEN
Translation: Jan feels sorry for Maria.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Janowi jest smutno .
Glosses: Jan.DAT is sad
Translation: Jan is sad.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Janowi podoba się ta book .NOM
Glosses: Jan.DAT please.3SG.FEM REFL this.NOM książka . 
Translation: Jan likes this book.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Emu žal’ ètu devušku .
Glosses: he.DAT sorry that.ACC girl.ACC
Translation: He feels sorry for that girl.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ivanu grustno .
Glosses: Ivan.DAT sad
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ivanu nravitsja èta kniga .
Glosses: Ivan.DAT please.3SG.FEM.REFL this.NOM book.NOM
Translation: Ivan likes this book.
Language: Lithuanian
Transcription: Jono perskaityta visos knygos .
Glosses: Jonas.GEN read.PART.NONAGR all books.NOM
Translation: Jonas (apparently) read all the books.
Language: Lithuanian
Transcription: Jonas perskaitė visas knygas .
Glosses: Jonas.NOM read.3SG.PAST all books.ACC
Translation: Jonas read all the books.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Lodku vybrosilo na skaly (volnoj).
Glosses: boat.FEM.ACC threw.3SG.NEUT on rocks wave.INSTR
Translation: The boat was thrown on the rocks (by a wave).
Language: Polish
Transcription: Wyrzuciło łódkę na brzeg .
Glosses: threw.out.3SG.NEUT boat.FEM.ACC onto shore
Translation: The boat got thrown onto the shore.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Menja tošnit .
Glosses: I.ACC nauseate.3SG.NEUT
Language: Polish
Transcription: Mdli/Dusi/Skręca mnie od tego zapachu .
Glosses: nauseates/chokes/convulses.3SG.NEUT I.ACC from this smell
Translation: This smell makes me nauseous/choke/convulse.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Podoba mi się ta książka .
Glosses: please.3SG I.DAT REFL this book.3SG.FEM.NOM
Translation: I like this book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Podobam mi się ta książka .
Glosses: please.1SG I.DAT REFL this book.3SG.FEM.NOM
Translation: I like this book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Emu ponravilas’ èta kniga .
Glosses: he.DAT pleased.3SG.FEM.REFL this book.3SG.FEM.NOM
Translation: He liked this book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Emu ponravilsja èta kniga .
Glosses: he.DAT pleased.3SG.MASC.REFL this book.3SG.FEM.NOM
Translation: He liked this book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mindaugo būta žiauraus .
Glosses: Mindaugas.MASC.GEN be.PART.NONAGR cruel.3SG.MASC.GEN
Translation: Mindaugas is said to have been cruel.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Mindaugo buvo žiauraus .
Glosses: mindaugas.MASC.GEN be.3SG.PAST cruel.3SG.MASC.GEN
Translation: Mindaugas was cruel.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Lodku vybrosila na skaly (volnoj).
Glosses: boat.3SG.FEM.ACC threw.3SG.FEM on rocks wave.INSTR
Translation: The boat was thrown on the rocks (by a wave).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Łódkę wyrzuciła na brzeg .
Glosses: boat.3SG.FEM.ACC threw.3SG.FEM on rocks . 
Translation: The boat was thrown on the rocks.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Maria przestała być smutno/wesoło/żal Piotra .
Glosses: Maria.3SG.FEM.NOM stopped.3SG.FEM be.INF sad/merry/sorry Piotr.GEN
Translation: Intended: ‘Maria stopped being sad/happy/sorry for Peter.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Marii przestało być smutno/wesoło/żal Piotra .
Glosses: Maria.3SG.FEM.DAT stopped.3SG.NEUT be.INF sad/merry/sorry Piotr.GEN
Translation: Maria stopped being sad/happy/sorry for Peter.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Marija perestala byt’ grustno/veselo/žal Ivana .
Glosses: Maria.3SG.FEM.NOM stopped.SG.FEM be.INF sad/merry/sorry.for Ivan
Translation: Intended: ‘Maria stopped being sad/happy/sorry for Ivan.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Marii perestalo byt’ grustno/veselo/žal Ivana .
Glosses: Maria.3SG.FEM.DAT stopped.3SG.NEUT be.INF sad/merry/sorry.for Ivan
Translation: Maria stopped being sad/happy/sorry for Ivan.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Jis pasirodo ištaisyta klaidos .
Glosses: he.NOM seemed.3SG correct.PAST.PASS.NONAGR mistakes.NOM
Translation: He seemed to correct the mistakes.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jo pasirodyta didvyrio .
Glosses: he.GEN seemed.NONAGR hero.GEN
Translation: He seemed (to be) a hero.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Marija perestala tošnit’.
Glosses: Maria.3SG.FEM.NOM stopped.3SG.FEM nauseate.INF
Translation: Maria stopped feeling nauseous.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Menja perestalo tošnit’.
Glosses: I.ACC stopped.3SG.NEUT nauseate.INF
Translation: I stopped feeling nauseous.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Ja przestałem mdlić .
Glosses: I.NOM stopped.1SG.MASC nauseate.INF
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mnie przestało mdlić .
Glosses: I.ACC stopped.3SG.NEUT nauseate.INF
Translation: I stopped feeling nauseous.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Janowi wydawało się [ t być smutno/wesoło].
Glosses: Jan.DAT seemed.3SG.NEUT REFL  be.INF sad/merry
Translation: *Intended: ‘Jan seemed to feel sad/happy.’ ‘It seemed to Jan that it was sad.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Markowi wydawało się (*nam) [być smutno/żal , że przegrał].
Glosses: Mark.DAT seemed.3SG.NEUT REFL (*we.DAT) be.INF sad/sorry that lost.3SG.MASC
Translation: Mark seemed to us to feel sad/sorry that he had lost.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Emu/*on kažetsja [ t grustno].
Glosses: he.DAT/*NOM seems.3SG.REFL  sad
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Zobaczyłam [Jana/Janowi smutno].
Glosses: saw.1SG Jan.ACC/Jan.DAT sad
Translation: I saw Jan sad.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Zobaczyłam [Jana w sklepie].
Glosses: saw.1SG Jan.ACC in store
Translation: I saw Jan in the store.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Ja sčitaju [Ivana/Ivanu grustno].
Glosses: I.NOM consider.1SG Ivan.ACC/Ivan.DAT sad
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ja sčitaju [Ivana grustnym].
Glosses: I.NOM consider.1SG Ivan.ACC sad.SG.MASC.INSTR
Translation: I consider Ivan a sad person.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Janek lubił wszystkie koleżanki , ale Ewa szczególnie *(mu) się podobała .
Glosses: John.NOM liked all friends but Ewa.NOM especially he.DAT REFL pleased.3SG.FEM
Translation: John liked all of his friends, but he especially liked Eva.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ivan nenavidil vsex svoix druzej , no Eva (emu) nravilas’.
Glosses: Ivan.NOM hated all self’s friends but Eva.NOM he.DAT pleased.3SG.FEM
Translation: Ivan hated all of his friends, but he liked Eva.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jonas nusipirko šimtą knygų ir *(jo) perskaityta visos .
Glosses: Jonas.NOM bought hundred books and he.GEN read.PART.-NONAGR all.NOM
Translation: Jonas bought himself one hundred books, and apparently read them all.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jan powąchał danie i zemdliło *(go) od zapachu .
Glosses: Jan.NOM smelled.3SG.MASC dish and nauseated.3SG.NEUT he.ACC from smell
Translation: Jan smelled the dish and got nauseated from the smell.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ivan deržil rybu i *(ego) stošnilo ot zapaxa .
Glosses: Ivan.NOM held.3SG.MASC fish and he.ACC nauseated.3SG.NEUT from smell
Translation: Ivan held the fish and got nauseated from the smell.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ivanu nravilis’ vse ego druz’ja , no Eva osobenno (emu) nravilas’.
Glosses: Ivan.DAT pleased.3PL all his friends.NOM but Eva.NOM especially he.DAT pleased.3SG.FEM
Translation: Ivan liked all of his friends, but he liked Eva.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Janowi podobały się wszystkie koleżanki , ale Ewa szczególnie (mu) się podobała .
Glosses: John.DAT pleased.3PL.NONVIR REFL all friends.NOM but Ewa.NOM especially he.DAT REFL pleased.3SG.FEM
Translation: John liked all of his friends, but he especially liked Eva.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Janek chce [ PRO .DAT podobać się amerykańskie filmy].
Glosses: Janek.NOM want.3SG  please.INF REFL American films.NOM
Translation: Janek wants to like American movies.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Saša xočet [ PRO .DAT nravit’sja deti].
Glosses: Sasha.NOM want.3SG  please.INF children.NOM
Translation: Sasha wants to like the children.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Mokytojas norėjo [ PRO .GEN ištaisyta klaidos].
Glosses: teacher.NOM wanted.3SG  correct.PAST.-NONAGR mistakes.NOM
Translation: The teacher wanted to apparently correct the mistakes.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Ja ne xoču [ PRO .ACC ubit’ oskolkom plity].
Glosses: I.NOM not want.1SG  kill.INF shard.INSTR concrete.GEN
Translation: I don’t want to be killed with a shard of concrete.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Ja nie chcę [ PRO .ACC mdlić].
Glosses: I.NOM not want.1SG  nauseate.INF
Translation: I don’t want to nauseate.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: (Ona) chciała cukierków .
Glosses: she.NOM wanted candy.GEN.PL
Translation: She wanted candy.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Zachciało się *(jej) cukierków .
Glosses: wanted REFL she.DAT candy.GEN.PL
Translation: She felt like having candy.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription:  ištaikė klaidas .
Glosses: he.NOM corrected mistakes.ACC
Translation: He corrected the mistakes.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *(Jo) ištaisyta klaidos .
Glosses: he.GEN correct.PART.NONAGR mistakes.NOM
Translation: He apparently corrected the mistakes.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Mdli/Dusi (od tego zapachu).
Glosses: nauseate/chokes (from this smell)
Translation: It nauseates me from this smell.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ta kobieta , co *(jej) jest zimno .
Glosses: the woman COMP she.DAT is cold
Translation: The woman who is cold.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ta kobieta co (*ona) przyszła .
Glosses: this woman COMP she.NOM arrived.3SG.FEM
Translation: The woman that arrived.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Pacjentka co *(ją) mdli/dusi .
Glosses: patient COMP she.ACC nauseates/chokes
Translation: The patient that is nauseated/choking.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Dziewczynce nie podobał się jej sweter .
Glosses: girl.DAT NEG pleased REFL her/self’s sweater.NOM
Translation: The girl didn’t like her sweater.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Devuške ne nravitsja eë sviter .
Glosses: girl.DAT NEG please.3SG.REFL her/self’s sweater.NOM
Translation: The girl doesn’t like her sweater.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Emu ne opublikovat’ svoej stat’ji .
Glosses: he.DAT NEG publish.INF self’s paper.ACC
Translation: It’s not in the cards for him to publish his paper.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Emu žal’ svoju sem’ju .
Glosses: he.DAT sorry self’s/his family.ACC
Translation: He feels sorry for his family.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Było mu wstyd za swoją siostrę .
Glosses: was.3SG.NEUT he.DAT shame for self’s/his sister.ACC
Translation: He was ashamed for his sister.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Matrosa ubilo posle ego vaxty .
Glosses: sailor.ACC killed.3SG.NEUT after his/self’s watch
Translation: A/the sailor was killed after his watch.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Marynarza zabiło po jego wachcie .
Glosses: sailor.ACC killed.3SG.NEUT after his/self’s watch
Translation: A/the sailor was killed after his watch.
Language: Lithuanian
Transcription: Motinos sudeginta savo namas .
Glosses: mother.GEN burned-down.PART.NONAGR self’s house.NOM
Translation: Mother apparently burned down her own house.
Language: Russian
Transcription: *?Ivan ljubit ego knigu .
Glosses: Ivan.NOM love.3SG his book.ACC
Translation: Ivan loves his book.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ivanu nravitsja ego kniga .
Glosses: Ivan.DAT please.3SG.REFL his book.NOM
Translation: Ivan likes his book.
Language: Polish
Transcription: *Jan lubi jego książkę .
Glosses: Jan.NOM like.3SG his book.ACC
Translation: Jan likes his book.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Janowi podobała się jego książka .
Glosses: Jan.DAT pleased.3SG.FEM REFL his book.NOM
Translation: Jan liked his book.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Vane nravjatsja ego kollegi .
Glosses: Vanja.DAT please.3PL his colleagues.NOM
Language: Russian
Transcription: ?*Vanja ljubit ego kollegi .
Glosses: Vanja.NOM loves.3SG his colleagues.ACC
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mano sergma !?
Glosses: I.GEN sick.PART.NONAGR
Translation: Evidently I am sick!?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tavo būta čia !
Glosses: you.GEN be.PART.NONAGR here
Translation: (Evidently) you are here!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tavo tėvas yra mano dėdė .
Glosses: your father.NOM is.3SG my uncle.NOM
Translation: Your father is my uncle.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Laukia tavęs ir manęs .
Glosses: waits.3SG you.GEN and me.GEN
Translation: (He) waits for you and me.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kol manęs čia nebuvo .
Glosses: while I.GEN here not.be.3.PAST
Translation: While I wasn’t here.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kol nebuvo tavęs .
Glosses: while not.be3.PAST you.GEN
Translation: While you weren’t (here).
Language: Lithuanian
Transcription: Tai pasaulis , kuriame dar tavęs nebūta…
Glosses: that world which.LOC yet you.GEN not.be.PART.NONAGR
Translation: That world, in which you (apparently) weren’t yet…
Language: Lithuanian
Transcription: Čia turbūt ir gribų esama .
Glosses: here evidently even mushrooms.GEN be.PART.NONAGR
Translation: There must be mushrooms here.
Language: Lithuanian
Transcription: Ledo staiga ištirpta .
Glosses: ice.GEN suddenly melted.PART.NONAGR
Translation: The ice must have suddenly melted.
Language: Icelandic
Transcription: Ég vonaðist til að  verdða hjálpað .
Glosses: I.DAT hoped for to PRO.DAT be helped
Translation: I hoped to be helped.
Language: Icelandic
Transcription: Ég hafði mikið að gera og (mér) var samt ekki hjálpað .
Glosses: I.NOM had much to do and I.DAT was nonetheless NEG helped
Translation: I had much to do, and was nonetheless not helped.
Language: Icelandic
Transcription: Henni þykir [bróðir sinn] leiðinlegur .
Glosses: she.DAT thinks brother.NOM self’s boring
Translation: She thinks her brother boring.
Language: Icelandic
Transcription: Hann telur barninu (i barnaskap sinum) hafa batnað veikin .
Glosses: He believes the-child.DAT (in his foolishness) have.INF recovered‑from the‑disease.NOM
Translation: He believes the child (in his foolishness) to have recovered from the disease.
Language: Icelandic
Transcription: *Henni leiddumst við .
Glosses: she.DAT was.bored.by.1PL.PAST we.NOM
Translation: She was bored with us.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Jej my-ńmy się już znudzili .
Glosses: she.DAT we.NOM-1PL REFL already bored.PL.VIR
Translation: She was already bored with us/We already bored her.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Osiem studentek wyszło z sali .
Glosses: eight.ACC students.GEN left.3SG.NEUT from hall
Translation: Eight students left the hall.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Tych/*ci pięciu mężczyzn stało .
Glosses: these.ACC/*NOM five.ACC men.GEN stood.3SG.NEUT
Language: Polish
Transcription: Tych/ci* pięciu harcerzy i tamtą harcerkę zemdliło po ńniadaniu .
Glosses: these.ACC/*NOM five.ACC boy-scouts.GEN and that.ACC girl-scout.ACC nauseated.3SG.NEUT after breakfast . 
Translation: These five scouts and that girl scout felt nausea after breakfast.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Ońmiu robotników oddało swoje klucze .
Glosses: eight.ACC workers.GEN returned.3SG.NEUT self’s/their keys
Translation: Eight workers returned their keys.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Zosia i pięć harcerek poszły na spacer .
Glosses: Zosia.NOM and five.ACC girl-scouts.GEN went.3PL.NONVIR for walk . 
Translation: Zosia and five girl-scouts went for a walk.
Language: Polish
Transcription: *Zosia i Tomkowi było zimno .
Glosses: Zosia.NOM and Tomek.DAT was.3SG.NEUT cold
Translation: Zosia and Tomek were cold.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Osiem robotnic zdawało się mylić dwa rodzaje blachy .
Glosses: eight.ACC workers.GEN seemed.3SG.NEUT REFL confuse.INF two types steel.sheets
Translation: Eight workers seemed to confuse two types of steel sheets.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Ońmiu chłopców chciało PRO grać w siatkówkę .
Glosses: eight.ACC boys.GEN wanted.3SG.NEUT  play.INF in volleyball
Translation: Eight boys wanted to play volleyball.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Te siedem studentek co (*one) poszło do dziekana miało dobre oceny .
Glosses: these.ACC seven.ACC students.GEN COMP they.NOM/ACC went.3SG.NEUT to dean had.3SG.NEUT good marks
Translation: The seven students that went to the dean had good marks.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Pracownice były przy biurkach .
Glosses: employees.NOM were.3PL.NONVIR at desks
Translation: (Female) employees were at their desks.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Pracownic nie było przy biurkach .
Glosses: employees.GEN NEG was.3SG.NEUT at desks
Translation: (Female) employees were not at their desks.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Osiem pracownic było przy biurkach .
Glosses: eight.ACC employees.GEN was.3SG.NEUT at desks
Translation: Eight (female) employees were at their desks.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Ońmiu pracownic nie było przy biurkach .
Glosses: eight.GEN employees.GEN NEG was.3SG.NEUT at desks
Translation: Eight (female) employees were not at their desks.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Studentom było zimno w akademikach .
Glosses: students . was.3SG.NEUT cold in dormitories
Translation: The students were cold in their dormitories.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Studentom/*studentów nie było zimno w akademikach .
Glosses: students . NEG was.3SG.NEUT cold in dormitories
Translation: The students were/were not cold in their dormitories.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jan wydawał się być moim najlepszym przyjacielem .
Glosses: Jan.NOM seemed REFL be.INF my.INSTR best.INSTR friend.INSTR
Translation: Jan seemed to be my best friend.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Te rysunki wydawały się być przyczyną protestów .
Glosses: these drawings.NOM seemed REFL be.INF cause.INSTR protests.GEN
Translation: These drawings seemed to be the cause of the protests.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ??Wydawała się Maria być na wykładzie .
Glosses: seemed.3SG.FEM REFL Maria.NOM be.INF at lecture
Translation: Maria seemed to attend the lecture.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ?*Wydawały się te rysunki być przyczyną protestów .
Glosses: seemed.3PL.NONVIR REFL these.NOM drawings.NOM be.INF cause.INSTR protests.GEN
Translation: These drawings seemed to be the cause of the protests.
Language: Polish
Transcription: *Uważam Jana być moim przyjacielem .
Glosses: consider Jan.ACC be.INF my.INSTR friend.INSTR
Translation: I consider Jan to be my friend.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Mne ne sdat’ ekzamen .
Glosses: I.DAT NEG pass.INF exam.ACC
Translation: It’s not (in the cards) for me to pass the exam.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Nie nam wydawać wyroki .
Glosses: not we.DAT give.INF verdicts.ACC
Translation: (Lit. ‘Not (for) us to give verdicts.’) ‘It is not for us to judge.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Dobrze mi się dzisiaj spało .
Glosses: well I.DAT REFL today sleep.3SG.NEUT.PAST
Translation: I slept well today.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Dzisiaj spałam dobrze .
Glosses: today sleep.3SG.FEM.PAST well
Translation: I slept well today.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Janka boli głowa/noga .
Glosses: Janek.ACC hurts.3SG.FEM head/leg.3SG.FEM.NOM
Translation: (Lit. ‘(To) John hurts head.’) ‘John has a leg ache/headache.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Janka rwie w nodze .
Glosses: Janek.ACC shoots.3SG in leg
Translation: (Lit. ‘(To) John pain-shoots in the leg.’) ‘John has a shooting pain in the leg.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ego tošnilo ot zapaxa .
Glosses: he.ACC nauseated.3SG.NEUT from smell
Language: Russian
Transcription: *Ego tošnil zapax .
Glosses: he.ACC nauseated.3SG.MASC smell.NOM
Translation: The smell made him nauseous.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Wczoraj spodobała się Janowi Maria .
Glosses: yesterday pleased.3SG.FEM REFL Jan.DAT Maria.NOM
Language: Polish
Transcription: Komu podobał się ten film ?
Glosses: who.DAT pleased.3SG.MASC REFL this.NOM film.NOM
Translation: Who did this film appeal to?
Language: Polish
Transcription: *Łódkę wyrzuciło falą .
Glosses: boat.ACC threw.3SG.NEUT wave.INSTR . 
Translation: The boat was thrown by a wave.
Language: Russian
Transcription: U Petrovyx – svoj dom .
Glosses: at Petrovs.GEN self’s house.NOM
Translation: The Petrovs have their own house.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Nowakom spodobały się nowe książki Kowalskich o sobie
Glosses: Nowaks.DAT pleased.3PL.NONVIR REFL new books Kowalskis’ about selves
Translation: The Nowaks liked Kowalskis’ new books about themselves.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Marek i jego żona wyjechali z miasta .
Glosses: Mark.NOM and his.GEN/*self’s wife.NOM left.3PL.VIR from city
Translation: Mark and his wife left the city.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Marek z(e) *jego żoną wyjechał z miasta .
Glosses: Mark.NOM with his.GEN/*self’s wife.INSTR left.3SG.MASC from city
Translation: Mark with his wife left the city.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ne prišlo pis’ma .
Glosses: not arrived.3SG.NEUT letter.GEN
Language: Lithuanian
Transcription: *Neatvyko laiško .
Glosses: not.arrived.3.SG letter.GEN
Language: Lithuanian
Transcription: Ingos nenuraminta vaikas/*vaiko .
Glosses: Inga.GEN not.calm.down.PART.NONAGR child.NOM/*GEN
Translation: Inga must not have calmed down the child.
Language: Lithuanian
Transcription: Ingos nuraminta *aš/*tu .
Glosses: Inga.GEN calm.down.PART.NONAGR *I/*you.NOM
Translation: Inga must not have calmed down me/you.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Jankowi podobała/*podobało się Marysia .
Glosses: Janek.DAT pleased.3SG.FEM/*3SG.NEUT REFL Marysia.NOM
Language: Polish
Transcription: Sąd uznał siedem sprzedawczyń za winnych/winne malwersacji .
Glosses: court.NOM regarded seven.ACC shop assistants.GEN as/for guilty.GEN/ACC embezzlement
Translation: The court regarded seven shop assistants as guilty of embezzlement.
Language: Polish
Transcription: Pięć studentek było wybrane/wybranych .
Glosses: five.ACC students.GEN was.3SG.NEUT selected.PL.NONVIR.ACC/PL.NONVIR.GEN
Translation: Five students were selected.
Language: Polish
Transcription: *Zosia i harcerzy poszli na spacer .
Glosses: Zosia.NOM and boy-scouts.ACC went.3PL.VIR for walk
Translation: Zosia and the boy-scouts went for a walk.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Du har en rød bil , og jeg har også en .
Glosses: 2SG have.PRS INDF red car CONJ 1SG have.PRS also INDF
Translation: Intended reading: ‘You have a red car, and I also have a.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Du har én rød bil , og jeg har også én .
Glosses: 2SG have.PRS one red car CONJ 1SG have.PRS also one
Translation: You have one red car, and I also have one.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: De vrouw heeft twee boeken .
Glosses: DEF woman have.PRS two book.PL
Translation: The woman owns two books.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: De vrouw heeft twee boeken geschreven .
Glosses: DEF woman have.PRS two book.PL write.PTCP
Translation: The woman wrote two books.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: De man wil een nieuwe broek .
Glosses: DEF man want INDF new trouser
Translation: The man wants new trousers.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: De man wil een nieuwe broek kopen .
Glosses: DEF man want INDF new trouser buy.INF
Translation: The man wants to buy new trousers.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Zo’n duur schilderij heb ik niet .
Glosses: such.an expensive painting have.PRS 1SG NEG
Translation: I don’t have such an expensive painting.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Zo’n duur schilderij heb ik niet gekocht .
Glosses: such.an expensive painting have.PRS 1SG NEG buy.PTCP
Translation: I did not buy such an expensive painting.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: De man zou niet in zijn huis geweest zijn .
Glosses: DEF man should NEG at 3SG.REFL.POSS house be.PTCP be.INF
Translation: [it is said that] the man has not been in his house.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: De man mag zijn huis niet betreden .
Glosses: DEF man may 3SG.REFL.POSS house NEG enter.INF
Translation: The man is not allowed to enter his house.
Language: Gun
Transcription: àgásá ɖàxó lɔ́ lɛ́ [ɖĕ mí wlé].  (factive)
Glosses: crab big DET NUM Rvz 1.PL catch  
Translation: the fact that we caught the [aforementioned] big crabs.
Language: Gun
Transcription: àgásá ɖàxó [ɖĕ mí wlé] lɔ́ lɛ́.  (relative clause)
Glosses: crab big Rvz 1.PL catch DET NUM  
Translation: the [aforementioned] big crabs that we caught.
Language: French
Transcription: Le président est si compliqué qu’…
Glosses: the president is so complicated that
Translation: The president is so complicated that …
Language: French
Transcription: il a donné au ministre qui n’aime pas Macron une tâche impossible .
Glosses: he has given to.ART minister who NEG‑like not Macron a.F task impossible
Translation: … *he gave the minister who doesn’t like Macron an impossible task.
Language: French
Transcription: il a donné au ministre , qui n’aime pas Macron , une tâche impossible .
Glosses: he has given to.ART minister who NEG‑like not Macron a.F task impossible
Translation: … ?he gave the minister, who doesn’t like Macron, an impossible task.
Language: Kannada
Transcription: vidyaarthi eraDu pustaka ooD-al-illa .
Glosses: student two book read-INF-NEG
Translation: The student didn’t read two books.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: eraDu chitte paTNa-kke hoog-al-illa .
Glosses: two butterfly city-DAT go-INF-NEG
Translation: Two butterflies didn’t go to the city.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Khwuki monste-ka motun khwuki-lul mek-ci ani ha-yess-ta .
Glosses: Cookie Monster-NOM every cookie-ACC eat-CI NEG do PST-DECL
Translation: Cookie Monster didn’t eat every cookie.’ (long negation)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Khwuki monste-ka motun khwuki-lul an mek-ess-ta .
Glosses: Cookie Monster-NOM every cookie-ACC NEG eat-PST-DECL
Translation: Cookie Monster didn’t eat every cookie.’ (short negation)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga ringo-o mit-tsu mui-ta-no]-o (zenbu) tabe-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM apple.ACC three.CL peel.PAST.NO.ACC (all) eat.PAST
Translation: [i] ‘Ayaka peeled three apples and Junya ate (all) the three peeled apples.’ [ii] ‘Ayaka peeled three apples and Junya ate (all) the contextually pertinent apples.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga mit-tsu mui-ta ringo]-o (zenbu) tabe-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM three.CL peel.PAST apple.ACC (all) eat.PAST
Translation: [i] ‘Junya ate (all) the three apples that Ayaka peeled.’ [ii] ‘Junya ate (all) the apples that Ayaka peeled three of.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga ringo-o mit-tsu mui-ta sono ringo]-o (zenbu) tabe-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM apple.ACC three.CL peel.PAST that apple.ACC (all) eat.PAST
Translation: [i] ‘Junya ate (all) those three apples that Ayaka peeled.’ [ii] ‘Junya ate (all) those apples that Ayaka peeled three of.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga <gap> orenzi-o mit-tsu mui-ta tiisana yama]-ni-wa odoroka-nakat-ta ga , pro [Ayaka-ga <gap> ringo-o mit-tsu mui-ta ookina no]-ni-wa totemo odoroi-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM  orange.ACC three.CL peel.PAST small pile.DAT.CONT get-surprised.NEG.PAST but  Ayaka.NOM  apple.ACC three.CL peel.PAST large NO.DAT.CONT extremely get-surprise.PAST
Translation: While Junya was not surprised at the small pile that Ayaka peeled 3 oranges from, he got extremely surprised at the large one that she peeled 3 apples from.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: sono paatii-ni-wa gesuto-ga nizyuugo-nin i-ta . Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga kare-ni gesuto-o san-nin syookaisitekure-ta no]-o kookyuuna resutoran-ni (zenbu/zen-in) syootaisi-ta .
Glosses: that party-at.TOP guest.NOM twenty five.CL exist.PAST Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM he.DAT guest.ACC three.CL introduce.PAST NO.ACC fancy restaurant-to all/all.CL invite.PAST
Translation: There were twenty five guests at the party. Ayaka introduced three (of the) guests to Junya and he invited (all of) them to a fancy restaurant.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: sono paatii-ni-wa gesuto-ga nizyuugo-nin i-ta . Junya-wa [[Ayaka-ga kare-ni gesuto-o san-nin syookaisitekure-ta no]-no hinnoyoi hurumai]-ni kantansi-ta .
Glosses: that party-at.TOP guest.NOM twenty five.CL exist.PAST Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM he.DAT guest.ACC three.CL introduce.PAST NO.GEN elegant behavior.DAT marvel.PAST
Translation: There were twenty five guests at the party. Ayaka introduced three (of the) guests to Junya, and he marveled at their elegant behavior.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga ringo-o mit-tsu mui-ta no]-o ringo zyuuni-ko zenbu tabe-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM apple.ACC three.CL peel.PAST NO.ACC apple twelve.CL all eat.PAST
Translation: Ayaka having peeled three apples, Junya ate all twelve apples.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga mit-tsu mui-ta ringo]-o tabe-nakat-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM three.CL peel.PAST apple.ACC eat.NEG.PAST
Translation: [i] ‘Junya did not eat [of] the three apples that Ayaka peeled.’ [ii] ‘Junya did not eat [of] the apples that Ayaka peeled three of.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga ringo-o mit-tsu mui-ta no]-o tabe-nakat-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM apple.ACC three.CL peel.PAST NO.ACC eat.NEG.PAST
Translation: Ayaka peeled three (of the) apples and Junya did not eat [of] them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga mit-tsu mui-ta ringo]-o (zenbu-wa) tabe-nakat-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM three.CL peel.PAST apple.ACC (all.CONT) eat.NEG.PAST
Translation: [i] ‘Junya did not eat [of] (all) the three apples that Ayaka peeled.’ [ii] ‘Junya did not eat [of] (all) the apples that Ayaka peeled three of.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga ringo-o mit-tsu mui-ta no]-o (zenbu-wa) tabe-nakat-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM apple.ACC three.CL peel.PAST NO.ACC (all.CONT) eat.NEG.PAST
Translation: Ayaka peeled three (of the) apples and Junya did not eat (all) [of] them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: choodo san-nin-no insei-ga doyoobi-no paatii-ni ki-ta . karera-wa jitsuwa uchi-de taamu peepaa-o kaite-i-ta .
Glosses: exactly three.CL.GEN grad-student.NOM Saturday.GEN party-to come.PAST they.TOP in-fact home-at term paper.ACC write.PROG.PAST
Translation: Exactly three graduate students came to the party on Saturday. In fact, they (=the other students) were writing term papers at home.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #[[choodo san-nin-no insei-ga doyoobi-no paatii-ni ki-ta] no]-ga jitsuwa uchi-de taamu peepaa-o kaite-i-ta .
Glosses: exactly three.CL.GEN grad-student.NOM Saturday.GEN party-to come.PAST NO.NOM in-fact home-at term paper.ACC write.PROG.PAST
Translation: #Exactly three graduate students came to the party on Saturday, and they (=these very students) were in fact writing term papers at home.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Taro-wa [gozen-tyuu-wa hi-ga tette-i-ta]-no-o gogo-ni-natte ame-ga huri-dasite-kara deteit-ta .
Glosses: Taro.TOP morning-during.TOP the sun.NOM shine.prog.PAST.NO.ACC in-the-afternoon rain.NOM start-falling-after leave.PAST
Translation: {While, whereas} the sun was shining in the morning, Taro left after it started raining in the afternoon.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga ringo-o huta-tu kara yot-tu mui-ta-no]-o tabe-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM apple.ACC two.CL from four.CL peel.PAST.NO.ACC eat.PAST
Translation: Ayaka peeled between 2 and 4 apples, and Junya ate them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mary-wa [[[John-ga [[zibun-no gakusei-ga zyuuyoona kasetu-o teian-si-ta] to] zimansite-ita] no]-no kekkan]-o siteki-si-ta .
Glosses: Mary.TOP John.NOM self.GEN student.NOM important hypothesis.ACC propose-do.PAST.COMP boasted-had NO.GEN defect.ACC point.out-do.PAST
Translation: John had boasted that his student proposed an important hypothesis and Mary pointed out a defect in it.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Mary-wa [[[John-ga [[atarasii kasetu-o teiansi-ta] gakusei]-o homete-ita] no]-no kekkan]-o siteki-si-ta .
Glosses: Mary.TOP John.NOM new hypothesis.ACC propose.PAST student.ACC praise-had NO.GEN defect.ACC point.out-do.PAST
Translation: John praised the student [who proposed a new hypothesis] and Mary pointed out a defect in it.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [[[John-ga [kare-no gakusei-ga atarasii kasetu-o teiansi-ta]-node kanki-no koe-o age-ta] no]-no akirakana kekkan]-o suguni siteki-si-ta .
Glosses: John.NOM he.NOM student.NOM new hypothesis.ACC propose.PAST because joy.GEN voice.ACC raise.PAST.NO.GEN obvious defect.ACC promptly point.out-do.PAST
Translation: John shouted with joy [because his student proposed a new hypothesis], and Mary promptly pointed out an obvious defect in it.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mary-wa [[[John-ga [[ [e] [e] teiansi-ta] gakusei]-o homete-ita] atarasii kasetu]-no kekkan]-o siteki-si-ta .
Glosses: Mary.TOP John.NOM  propose.PAST student.ACC praise-had new hypothesis.GEN defect.ACC point.out-do.PAST
Translation: Mary pointed out the defect of a new hypothesis such that John praised the student who proposed (it).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mary-wa [[[John-ga [[ [e] atarasii kasetu-o teiansi-ta] gakuse]-o homete-ita] sono atarasii kasetu]-no kekkan]-o siteki-si-ta .
Glosses: Mary.TOP John.NOM  new hypothesis.ACC propose.PAST student.ACC praise-had that hypothesis.GEN defect.ACC point.out-do.PAST
Translation: literally: ‘Mary pointed out a defect in that new hypothesis [that John praised the student who proposed a new hypothesis].
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mary-wa [[[John-ga [kare-no gakusei-ga [e] teiansi-ta]-node kanki-no koe-o age-ta] atarasii kasetu]-no akirakana kekkan]-o suguni siteki-si-ta .
Glosses: Mary.TOP John.NOM he.NOM student.NOM  propose.PAST because joy.GEN voice.ACC raise.PAST new hypothesis.GEN obvious defect.ACC promptly point.out-do.PAST
Translation: Mary pointed out an obvious defect in a new hypothesis that John (had) shouted with joy because his student (had) proposed (it).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mary-wa [[[John-ga [kare-no gakusei-ga atarasii kasetu-o teiansi-ta]-node kanki-no koe-o age-ta] sono atarasii kasetu]-no akirakana kekkan]-o suguni siteki-si-ta .
Glosses: Mary.TOP John.NOM he-no student.NOM new hypothesis.ACC propose.PAST because joy.GEN voice.ACC raise.PAST that new hypothesis.GEN obvious defect.ACC promptly point.out-do.PAST
Translation: literally: ‘Mary promptly pointed out an obvious defect in that new hypothesis [that John (had) shouted with joy [because his student (had) proposed a new hypothesis].
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [[daidokoro-no mado-kara siroi neko-ga kinoo deteit-ta] no]-ga sakana-o tabete-i-ru .
Glosses: kitchen.GEN window-from white cat.NOM yesterday go-out.PAST.NO.NOM fish.ACC eat.PROG.PRES
Translation: A white cat went out of the kitchen window yesterday, and it is (now) eating a fish.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [[daidokoro-no mado-kara [e] kinoo deteit-ta] siroi neko]-ga sakana-o tabete-i-ru .
Glosses: kitchen.GEN window-from  yesterday go-out.PAST white cat.NOM fish.ACC eat.PROG.PRES
Translation: A/the white cat that went out of the kitchen window yesterday is (now) eating a fish.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [[daidokoro-no mado-kara siroi neko-ga kinoo deteit-ta] sono siroi neko]-ga sakana-o tabete-i-ru .
Glosses: kitchen.GEN window-from white cat.NOM yesterday go-out.PAST that white cat.NOM fish.ACC eat.PROG.PRES
Translation: That white cat [that (a white cat) went out from the kitchen window yesterday] is now eating a fish.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: sono paatii-ni-wa gesuto-ga nizyuugo-nin i-ta . [Junya-wa [[Ayaka-ga kare-ni gesuto-o san-nin syookaisitekure-ta no]-no huta-ri-no hinnoyoi hurumai]-ni taisite kantan-no i-o hyoosi-ta] wake-de-wa nakat-ta .
Glosses: that party-at.TOP guest.NOM twenty five.CL exist.PAST Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM he.DAT guest.ACC three.CL introduce.PAST NO.GEN two.CL.GEN elegant behavior.DAT toward admiration.GEN thought.ACC express.PAST reason.COP.CONT NEG.PAST
Translation: There were twenty-five guests at the party. It was not the case that Ayaka introduced three (of the) guests to Junya and he expressed his admiration for the elegant behavior of two of them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga (kare-o manzokus-ase-ru dake-no) zyuubunna kazu-no ringo-o mui-ta no]-o tabe-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM (he.ACC satisfy.CAUS.PRES degree.GEN) sufficient number.GEN apple.ACC peel.PAST NO.ACC eat.PAST
Translation: Ayaka peeled sufficiently many apples (to satisfy Junya) and Junya ate them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā siva [le teine].
Glosses: PST dance DET girl.ABS
Translation: The girl danced.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā fau [e le tamāloa] [le fale].
Glosses: PST build ERG DET man DET house.ABS
Translation: The man built the house.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā siva [le teine] [i le siva].
Glosses: PST dance DET girl.ABS  DET dance
Translation: The girl danced a/the dance.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā mulimuli [le leoleo] [i le au gaoi].
Glosses: PST follow DET police.ABS  DET robbers
Translation: The police followed the robbers.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā kiki [e le teine] [le polo].
Glosses: PST kick ERG DET girl DET ball.ABS
Translation: The girl kicked the ball.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā asulu [le teine].
Glosses: PST fall DET girl.ABS
Translation: The girl fell.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ua maua [e Toma] [(ia) Jerry].
Glosses: PST caught ERG Tom  Jerry
Translation: Tom caught Jerry.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā siva [(ia) Anna].
Glosses: PST dance  Anna
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā siva (*e) le teine .
Glosses: PST dance (*ERG) DET girl.ABS
Translation: The girl danced.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā siva [le teine] [i le uosi].
Glosses: PST dance DET girl.ABS  DET waltz
Translation: The girl danced a/the waltz.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā ata [le teine].
Glosses: PST laugh DET girl.ABS
Translation: The girl laughed.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā ata [le teine] [i le ata (a le…)].
Glosses: PST laugh DET girl.ABS  DET laugh (POSS DET)
Translation: The girl laughed the laugh (of the….).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā toe miti fo’i [le teine].
Glosses: PST again dream again DET girl.ABS
Translation: The girl dreamed again.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā toe miti fo’i [le teine] [i le miti fefe].
Glosses: PST again dream again DET girl.ABS  DET dream bad
Translation: The girl dreamed a bad dream (∼nightmare) again.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Sā siva [e le teine] [le uosi]. (cf . 11b)
Glosses: PST dance ERG DET girl DET waltz.ABS 
Translation: The girl danced a/the waltz.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Sā ata [e le teine] [le ata (a le…)]. (cf . 12b)
Glosses: PST laugh ERG DET girl DET laugh.ABS (POSS) DET 
Translation: The girl laughed the laugh (of the….).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Sā toe miti fo’i [e le teine] [le miti fefe]. (cf . 13b)
Glosses: PST again dream again ERG DET girl DET dream bad.ABS 
Translation: The girl dreamed a bad dream again.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā usu [*(e) le tamāloa] [*(le pese)].
Glosses: PST sing ERG DET man DET song.ABS
Translation: The man sang a song.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā pese [le tamāloa].
Glosses: PST sing DET man.ABS
Translation: The man sang.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā pese [le tamāloa] [i le pese/fati].
Glosses: PST sing DET man.ABS  DET song/melody
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā tatalo [le teine].
Glosses: PST pray DET girl.ABS
Translation: The man prayed.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā tatalo [e le teine] [le talosaga].
Glosses: PST pray ERG DET girl DET prayer.ABS
Translation: (* Sā tatalo le teine le talosaga.) ‘The girl prayed a prayer.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sā mulimuli [le leoleo] [i le au gaoi]. [=(4)]
Glosses: PST follow DET police.ABS i DET robbers 
Translation: The police followed the robbers.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: E alofa [(ia) Iese] [i lona tuafafine].
Glosses: PRS love (ABS) Jessie(.ABS) i her sister
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: E mana’o [le tamaititi] [i le masi].
Glosses: PRS want DET child.ABS i DET cookie
Translation: The child wants the cookie.
Language: Chung
Transcription: ‘Ua fa’ama’amulu [Beni ma Liu] [i le galuega].
Glosses: PRV give-up Ben.ABS and Liu.ABS i DET work
Translation: Ben and Liu gave up the work.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: i le maea
Glosses: with DET rope
Translation: with a rope
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: i le fale
Glosses: in DET house
Translation: in the house
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sa ‘ou ‘avea ‘uma [i ate ‘i latou] ni tupe .
Glosses: PST I give all  8  them some money.ABS
Translation: I gave some money to all of them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ‘Ua o [tagata ‘uma] i le fale .
Glosses: PRV go men.ABS all i DET house
Translation: All the men went home.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ‘Ua o ‘uma [tagata ] i le fale .
Glosses: PRV go all men.ABS i DET house
Translation: The men all went home.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sa sasa ‘uma lava a’u [e tagata ]
Glosses: PST hit all EMPH I ERG man 
Translation: The people all beat me up.