lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *La farine et levure ont été mélangés dans un bol et le beurre a été incorporé à la farine ;
Glosses: The flower and yeast have been mixed in a bowl and the butter has been incorporated into the flower
Translation: The flour and baking soda were mixed in a bowl and butter was kneaded into the flour; then sour milk was added.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dieser eine Mann
Glosses: This one man
Translation: this one man
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Deze ene man
Glosses: This one man
Translation: this one man
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Cet un homme
Glosses: This one man
Translation: this one man
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Quest(o) un(o) uomo
Glosses: This one man
Translation: this one man
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Diese eine Frau
Glosses: This one woman
Translation: This one woman
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Diesen einen Mann
Glosses: This one man
Translation: This one man
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dieses eine Kind
Glosses: This one child
Translation: This one kid
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Les deux / trois hommes
Glosses: The two / three men
Translation: The two / three men
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: I due / tre uomini
Glosses: The two / three men
Translation: The two / three men
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Der Mann arbeitet
Glosses: The man works
Translation: The man works
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Er bedarf der Frau
Glosses: He needs the woman
Translation: He needs the woman‘
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Er bedarf der Frauen
Glosses: He needs the women
Translation: He needs the women‘
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Der Mann und Frau
Glosses: The Man and woman
Translation: The man and woman
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dem Orchester und Chor
Glosses: the orchestra and choir […]
Translation: The choir and orchestra
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Les hommes et femmes
Glosses: The men and women
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ??{La //della} plastica e carta vanno divise
Glosses: {the // some} plastic and paper are separated
Translation: The/some plastic and paper are seperated
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: La fille embrasse son copain
Glosses: The girl hugs her friend
Translation: The girl hugs her (male) friend
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: La fille embrasse sa copine
Glosses: The girl hugs her friend
Translation: The girl hugs her (female) friend
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a . We’ll change your oil in Madera .
Glosses: b . #We’re going to change your oil in Madera .                                   (Copley 2009: 77)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gyukwsxw=hl smax .
Glosses: wake=CN bear
Translation: The bear woke.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Smax=hl gyukwsxw-it t .
Glosses: bear=CN wake 
Translation: It was a bear that woke.’ (Bicevskis et al. 2017: 291)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Luu sa het-xw 'nii'y .
Glosses: in blocking stand-VAL 1SG.III
Translation: I stood in, blocking the way.’ (adapted from Rigsby 1986: 373)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Hlaa maadim .
Glosses:  falling.snow
Translation: It’s now snowing.’ (Rigsby 1986: 275)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dim amksiwaa-max-da .
Glosses:  white.person-language-3PL.INDP
Translation: They’ll speak English.’ (Rigsby 1986: 415)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a . I’ll bring cake .
Glosses: b . #I’m going to bring cake .
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a . #Oh look , it’ll rain .
Glosses: b . Oh look, it’s going to rain .                                                     (Copley 2009: 71–72)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a . #Oh no ! He’ll jump !
Glosses: b . Oh, no ! He’s going to jump !                                                         (Copley 2009: 72)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: a . #Guess what ? We’ll get married !
Glosses: b . Guess what ? We’re going to get married !                                   (Copley 2009: 72)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Alice: I’ll make coffee . 
Glosses: Ryan: #That’s not true ! OFFER: PERFORMATIVE                                                                                     (Klecha 2011: 378)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Alice: Don’t go near that ! It’ll blow up ! 
Glosses: Ryan: That’s not true ! NON-OFFER: NOT PERFORMATIVE                                             (Klecha 2011: 378)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Alice: I’ll have the locks changed !
Glosses: Ryan: #That’s not true !
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Alice: Get in touch if you come to town – my spare room will always be available .
Glosses: Ryan: That’s not true !
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *(Dim) limx=t / siipxw=t James t'aahlakw .
Glosses: *() sing=PN / sick=PN James tomorrow
Translation: ʻJames will sing / be sick tomorrow.’ (Matthewson 2013: 357)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Dim siipxw=t James .
Glosses:  sick=PN James
Translation: James will be sick.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Dim siipxw=t James ky'oots .
Glosses:  sick=PN James yesterday
Translation: James will be sick yesterday.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yukw=hl miilugw-i'y .
Glosses: =CN dance-1SG.II
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Bax̱=t Cheyenne .
Glosses: run=PN Cheyenne
Translation: Cheyenne runs.’ (Schwan 2019: 8)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Yukw=hl bax̱=s Cheyenne .
Glosses: =CN run=PN Cheyenne
Translation: Cheyenne is running.’ (Schwan 2019: 8)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Wilaay-i=s Mary=hl wa-t / simhe .
Glosses: know-TR.PN Mary=CN name-3.II / truth
Translation: Mary knows his name/the truth.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Yukw=t wilaax=s Mary=hl wa-t /simhe .
Glosses: =3SG.II know=PN Mary=CN name-3.II /truth
Translation: Consultants’ comments: “It’s like saying, ‘She’s knowing the truth.” “Yukw and wilaax don’t match.” (Schwan 2019: 14)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yukw=hl a'lax-diit .
Glosses: PROG=CN angry-3PL.II
Translation: They are angry.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yukw=hl siipxw-t .
Glosses: =CN sick-3.II
Translation: S/he is sick.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dim wis .
Glosses:  rain
Translation: It will rain.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yukw dim wis .
Glosses:   rain
Translation: It is going to rain.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dim di-bagw-i-'y=hl eeja-m t'ilix .
Glosses:  COM-arrive.PL-TR-1SG.II=CN fry-ATTR grease
Translation: I’ll bring fry bread.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dim di-kw'itxw-i-'y eeja'a-m anaax .
Glosses:  COM-arrive-TR.1SG.II fry-ATTR bread
Translation: I’ll bring fry bread.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Yukw dim=in di-bakw=hl eeja-m t'ilix .
Glosses:  =1SG.I COM-arrive.PL=CN fry-ATTR grease
Translation: I’m going to bring fry bread.’ Consultant’s comment: “No, it’s not offering to be the one to bring the fried bread, it’s just saying that you’re going to bring the fried bread.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Yukw dim=in di-kw'itxw eeja'a-m anaax .
Glosses:  =1SG.I COM-arrive fry-ATTR bread
Translation: I’m going to bring fry bread.’ Consultant’s comment: “When you say yukw dim, it doesn’t sound good in the context … when people use yukw dim, you are literally going to.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dim ts‘ilim 'nii'y e=hl eeja-m anaax , ji asag-an .
Glosses:  bring 1SG.III PREP=CN fry-ATTR bread IRR want-2SG.II
Translation: I’ll bring fry bread, if you want.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Yukw dim ts'ilim-i'y e=hl eeja-m anaax , ji asag-an .
Glosses:   bring-1SG.II PREP=CN fry-ATTR bread IRR want-2SG.II
Translation: I’m going to bring fry bread, if you want.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dim ḵ'oj-i-'y=hl g̱es-in a=hl xwsdins .
Glosses:  cut-TR-1SG.II=CN hair-2SG.II PREP=CN five
Translation: I’ll cut your hair for five dollars.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Xwsdins=hl gwiikw dim win dip ḵ'ots=hl ges-in .12
Glosses: five=CN groundhog  COMP 1PL.I cut=CN hair-2SG.II
Translation: For five dollars we’ll cut your hair.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Yukw=ni dim ḵ'ots=hl g̱es-in a=hl xwsdins .
Glosses: =1SG.I  cut-1SG.II hair-2SG.II PREP.CN five
Translation: I’m going to cut your hair for five dollars.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Xwsdins=hl gwiikw yukw dim win dip ḵ'ots=hl ges-in .
Glosses: five=CN groundhog   COMP 1PL.I cut=CN hair-2SG.II
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ham ji das=hl aats'ip , dim x̱hluxw=hl bomb !
Glosses: don’t.2SG IRR touch=CN door  explode=CN bomb
Translation: Don’t touch the door, the bomb will explode!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ham ji des=hl aats'ip , dim hluxw-t !
Glosses: don’t.2SG IRR touch=CN door  explode-3.II
Translation: Don’t touch the door, it will explode!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Ham ji das=hl aats'ip , yukw dim xhluxw=hl bomb !
Glosses: don’t.2SG IRR touch=CN door   explode=CN bomb
Translation: Don’t touch the door, the bomb is gonna explode!’ Consultant’s comment: “When you say Yukw dim xhluxwhl bomb, there is a certainty at some point the bomb will explode whether you touch the door or not.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ham ji des=hl aats'ip , yukw dim hluxw-t .
Glosses: don’t.2SG IRR touch=CN door   explode=3.II
Translation: Don’t touch the door, it’s gonna explode!’ Consultant’s comment: “Yukw dim means it’s going to. It’s something like a plan that you’re gonna go through. [(35)a’] is better.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Ham ji dulbin-t … dim x̲hluxw=hl bomb !
Glosses: don’t.2SG IRR be.near-3SG.II  explode=CN bomb
Translation: Don’t go near it, the bomb will explode!’ Consultant’s comment: “When you say Dim x̲hluxwhl bomb, it’s if you touch the door.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Ha'w ji hagwin yi-n loo-t , dim xhluxw-d=is !
Glosses: don’t IRR toward go-2SG.II OBL-3.II  explode-3.II=QUDD
Translation: Don’t go near it, it will explode!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ham ji dulbin-t … yukw dim x̲hluxw=hl bomb !
Glosses: don’t.2SG IRR near-3SG   explode=CN bomb
Translation: Don’t go near it, the bomb is going to explode!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ha'w ji hagwin yi-n loo-t , yukw dim xhluxw-d=is !
Glosses: don’t IRR toward go-2SG.II OBL-3.II   explode-3.II=QUDD
Translation: Don’t go near it, it’s going to explode!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #'Wihlii dim wis .
Glosses: INDIRECT  rain
Translation: It will rain!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'Wihlii yugw=ii dim wis .
Glosses: INDIRECT =like  rain
Translation: It’s going to rain!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Oo nee , yukw=hl dim saa gos-t !
Glosses: oh NEG =CN  away jump-3.II
Translation: Oh no, he’s going to jump!’ CHOSEN
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Oo nee , dim saa gos 'nit !
Glosses: oh NEG  away jump 3.III
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dim wis !
Glosses:  rain
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yukw dim wis !
Glosses:   rain
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yukw=hl dim neks-i'y !
Glosses: =CN  marry-1SG.II
Translation: I’m going to get married!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #Dim neks-i'y !
Glosses:  marry-1SG.II
Translation: I will get married!’ Consultant’s comment: “She could be so excited she forgot some words [i.e., she forgot yukw].
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Bax̱=t Yoko .
Glosses: run=PN Yoko
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gilbil=hl ganuutxw=hl hli=daa=t mahl-i=s Diana dim wil yee-t goo=hl Winnipeg ji hlaa (am) k'i'y=hl ganuutxw .
Glosses: two=CN week=CN PRT=SPT=3.I tell-T=PN Diana  COMP go-3.II LOC=CN Winnipeg IRR PROX (only) one=CN week
Translation: Diana said two weeks ago that she would go to Winnipeg after one week.’ (Rullmann and Matthewson 2018: 292; adapted from Jóhannsdóttir & Matthewson 2007)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mahl-d-i-s Aidan loo-'y yukw dim iija-m anaax-t .
Glosses: tell-T-TR=PN Aidan OBL-1SG.II   fry-ATTR bread-3.II
Translation: Aidan told me that he was going to cook fried bread.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Da'ahlxw-i=s Henry #(dim) jam-t .
Glosses: -TR=PN Henry #() cook-3.II
Translation: Henry is able to cook.’ / ‘Henry was able to cook.’ (Matthewson 2013: 371)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sgi #(dim) (ap) ha'w=s Lisa .
Glosses:  #() (VERUM) go.home-PN Lisa
Translation: ʻLisa should/must go home.ʼ / ‘Lisa should have gone home.’ (Matthewson 2013: 380)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yugw=imaa/ima'=hl dim wis .
Glosses: IPFV==CN  rain
Translation: ≠‘It might have rained.’ / ≠‘It might be raining.’ / ‘It might rain (in the future).’ #Context: You see puddles, and the flowers looking fresh and damp. #Context: You hear pattering on the roof. √Context: You hear thunder, so you think it might rain soon. (Matthewson 2013: 365)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yugw=imaa/ima’=hl wis .
Glosses: IPFV==CN rain
Translation: It might have rained.’ / ‘It might be raining.’ / ≠‘It might rain (in the future).’ √Context: You see puddles, and the flowers looking fresh and damp. √Context: You hear pattering on the roof. #Context: You hear thunder, so you think it might rain soon. (Matthewson 2013: 364–365)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yukw=hl wis .
Glosses: =CN rain
Translation: It is raining.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yukw (hli)22 dim mehl-i=s Hector=hl wila wil-t dis wil=hl kwʹitxw=s Michael .
Glosses:  (HYP)  tell-T.PN Hector=CN MANR LVB-3.II TIME LVB.CN arrive=PN Michael
Translation: Hector was going to tell a story when Michael showed up.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dim ḵ'ots-d-i-'y=hl g̱es-in .
Glosses:  cut-T-TR-1SG.II=CN hair-2SG.II
Translation: I’ll cut your hair.’ Consultant’s comment: “It’ll either be right now, or in the future.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Hlaa dim=in ḵ'ots=hl g̱es-in .
Glosses:  =1SG.I cut=CN hair-2SG.II
Translation: I’m about to cut your hair.’ Consultant’s comment: “Means five minutes, ten minutes, I’m gonna cut your hair.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Nem=dii di~t’aa ji hlaa bekw-si'm , yukw dim (*yukw) ixw-'y .
Glosses: NEG+FUT=FOC DUR~sit IRR PROX arrive-2PL.II   ( fish-1SG.II
Translation: I won’t be home when you guys get here, I’m going to be fishing.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yukw dim bax̱-t .
Glosses:   run-3.II
Translation: He’s going to run.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Dim yukw bax̱-t .
Glosses:   run-3.II
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yukw dim yukw limx=hl get wil ts'in-in .
Glosses:    sing=CN man COMP enter-2SG.II
Translation: The man is going to be singing when you go in.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yukw dim yukw=hl limx=hl get , ji hlaa ts'in-in .
Glosses:   =CN sing=CN man IRR PROX enter-2SG.II
Translation: People will be singing when you come in.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yukw dim limx=hl get , ji hlaa ts'in-in .
Glosses:   sing=CN man IRR PROX enter-2SG.II
Translation: People will sing when you come in.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: The boy who the girl <…> kissed <…>
Glosses: (θ,ϕ,*)  (θ,ϕ) (ϕ,*)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: A LES SOLDATS va mullar el policia <…> <…>
Glosses: (ACC,θ₂,ϕ,*) V-3SG.PST (θ₁,ϕ) (θ₁,ϕ) (ACC,θ₂,ϕ,*)
Translation: THE SOLDIERS, the policeman wetted.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: El vi , el portarà l’ Aurembiaix <…> <…>.
Glosses: DET.M.SG wine CL.ACC.M.SG bring-FUT.3.SG DET.F.SG Aurembiaix
Translation: The wine, Aurembiaix will bring it.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: EL VI (no el pa) portarà l’ Aurembiaix <…> <…>.
Glosses: DET.M.SG wine NEG DET.M.SG bread bring-FUT.3.SG DET.F.SG Aurembiaix
Translation: THE WINE (not the bread), Aurembiaix will bring.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Al cocodril el va colpejar el mico <…>
Glosses: (θ,ϕ,*) CL.M.SG V (θ₁,ϕ) (θ₂,ϕ,*)
Translation: The cocodrile, the monkey hit him.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: A les soldats , les va mullar el policia <…>
Glosses: (θ₂,ϕ,*) CL.F.PL V (θ₁,ϕ) (θ₂,ϕ,*)
Translation: The soldiers, the policeman wetted them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: El policia va mullar a les soldats .
Glosses: DET.M.SG policeman AUX.3SG.PST wet-INF to-ACC DET.F.PL soldier-PL
Translation: The policeman wetted the soldiers.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: El policia , va mullar a les soldats .
Glosses: DET.M.SG policeman  to-ACC DET.F.PL soldier-PL
Translation: The policeman, he wetted the soldiers.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: A les soldats , el policia les va mullar .
Glosses: to-ACC DET.F.PL soldier-PL DET.M.SG policeman CL.ACC.F.PL 
Translation: The soldiers, the policeman wetted them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: A les soldats , les va mullar el policia .
Glosses: to-ACC DET.F.PL soldier-PL CL.ACC.F.PL  DET.M.SG policeman
Translation: The soldiers, the policeman wetted them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: El policia les va mullar .
Glosses: DET.M.SG policeman CL.ACC.F.PL 
Translation: The policeman wetted them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ALS PALLASSOS va banyar la nena <…> <…>
Glosses: (θ₂,ϕ,*) V (θ₁,ϕ) (θ₁,ϕ) (θ₂,ϕ,*)
Translation: THE CLOWNS, the girl bathed.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: La nena va banyar als pallassos . 
Glosses: DET.G.SG girl AUX.3SG.PST bath-INF to-ACC DET.M.PL clown-M.PL
Translation: The girl bathed the clowns.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: LA NENA va banyar als pallassos . 
Glosses: DET.G.SG girl AUX.3SG.PST bath-INF to-ACC DET.M.PL clown-M.PL
Translation: THE GIRL bathed the clowns.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ALS PALLASSOS la nena va banyar .
Glosses: to-ACC-DET.M.PL clowns-M.PL DET.F.SG girl AUX.3SG.PST wet-INF
Translation: THE CLOWNS the girl bathed.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ALS PALLASSOS va banyar la nena .
Glosses: to-ACC-DET.M.PL clowns-M.PL AUX.3SG.PST bath-INF DET.F.SG girl
Translation: THE CLOWNS the girl bathed.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: La nena va banyar als infermers .
Glosses: DET.F.SG girl AUX.3SG.PST bath-INF DET.M.PL nurse-M.PL
Translation: The girl bathed the nurses.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: No . ALS PALLASSOS va banyar la nena .
Glosses: NEG DET.M.SG nurse-M.PL DET.F.SG girl AUX.3SG.PST bath-INF
Translation: No. THE CLOWNS, the girl bathed.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: El policia , <…> va mullar <…> a les soldats <…>
Glosses: (θ₁,ϕ,*)  (θ₁,ϕ,*) (θ₂,ϕ) (θ₂,ϕ)
Translation: The policeman, he wetted the soldiers.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: El policia les va mullar <…> <…>
Glosses: (θ₁,ϕ) (θ₂,ϕ)  (θ₁,ϕ) (θ₂,ϕ)
Translation: The policeman wetted them.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Al cocodril , el va colpejar el mico <…>
Glosses: (θ,ϕ,*) CL.M.SG  (θ₁,ϕ) (θ₂,ϕ,*)
Translation: The cocodrile, the monkey hit him.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Al cocodril , el mico el va colpejar <…>
Glosses: (θ,ϕ,*) (θ₁,ϕ) CL.M.SG  (θ₂,ϕ,*)
Translation: The cocodrile, the monkey hit him.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: A LES SOLDATS el policia va mullar <…>
Glosses: (θ,ϕ,*) (θ₁,ϕ)  (θ₂,ϕ,*)
Translation: THE SOLDIERS the policeman wetted.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kalam poʈʈ-um
Glosses: pot.NOM break-FUT
Translation: The pot will break.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aʋan kalam poʈʈikk-um
Glosses: he.NOM pot.ACC break.FUT
Translation: He will break the pot.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ammu paaɖ-i
Glosses: Ammu.NOM sing-PST
Translation: Ammu sang.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: cinnu ammuʋi-ne paaɖiccu
Glosses: Chinnu.NOM Ammu-ACC sing.PST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: keʈʈiɖaŋŋaɭ uɳɖaay-i
Glosses: buildings.NOM become-PST
Translation: Buildings came to be built.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: haɾi keʈʈiɖaŋŋaɭ uɳɖaakk-i
Glosses: Hari.NOM buildings.ACC make-PST
Translation: Hari built buildings.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Hu rakad
Glosses: He danced
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ha-nagan hirkid oto
Glosses: the-musician danced him
Translation: The musician made him dance.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ie ga tat-ta
Glosses: house NOM build-PST
Translation: The house came to be built.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Bill ga ie o tate-ta
Glosses: Bill NOM house ACC build-PST
Translation: Bill built a house.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: n̪akʂat̪raŋŋaɭ t̪uuŋŋ-i
Glosses: stars.NOM hang-PST
Translation: (There were) stars hung.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aʋan n̪akʂatram t̪uukk-i
Glosses: he.NOM star.ACC hang-PST
Translation: He hung the star.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kuʈʈi ammay-e koɳɖɨ n̪akʂatram t̪uukkiccu
Glosses: child.NOM mother-ACC with star.ACC make hang.PST
Translation: The child made the mother hang the star.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aʋaɭ muttam t̪uut̪t̪u
Glosses: she.NOM courtyard.ACC sweep.PST
Translation: She swept the courtyard.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aʋar aʋaɭ-e koɳɖɨ muttam t̪uuppiccu
Glosses: they.NOM she-ACC with courtyard.ACC make sweep.PST
Translation: They made her sweep the courtyard.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ʋiɭakkɨ minn-i
Glosses: lamp.NOM strobe-PST
Translation: The lamp strobed.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ammu paaʈʈɨ paaɖ-i
Glosses: Ammu.NOM song.ACC sing-PST
Translation: Ammu sang a song.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ɲaan maaʋɨ kuɻaccu
Glosses: I.NOM dough.ACC mix.PST
Translation: I mixed the dough.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: maaʋɨ kuɻaɲɲu
Glosses: dough.NOM mix.PST
Translation: The dough got mixed.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ceecci n̪ookk-i-*iɾicc-appam oɾu kaɖ-eelɨ oɾu kokkin-e kaɳɖu (A , 2;5 .16)
Glosses: ceecci n̪ookk-i-iɾin̪n̪-appam oɾu kaɖ-eelɨ oɾu kokkin-e kaɳɖu [expected form]
Translation: sister.NOM look-PTCP-sit.PST-ADV one shop-LOC one crane-ACC see.PST ‘When sister looked, she saw a crane.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kuɖukka poʈʈ-i
Glosses: piggy bank.NOM break-PST
Translation: The piggy bank broke.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: amma kuɖukka poʈʈiccu
Glosses: mother.NOM piggy bank.ACC break.PST
Translation: The mother broke the piggy bank.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kuʈʈi [ammay-e koɳɖɨ] kuɖukka poʈʈippiccu
Glosses: child.NOM [mother-ACC with] piggy bank.ACC break.PST
Translation: The child made the mother break the piggy bank.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: akʂaɾaŋŋaɭ maay-un̪n̪u
Glosses: letters.NOM fade-PRS.PROG
Translation: Letters are fading.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kuʈʈi akʂaɾaŋŋaɭ maaykk-un̪n̪u
Glosses: child.NOM letters.ACC erase-PRS.PROG
Translation: The child is erasing the letters.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kaal t̪enn-i
Glosses: leg.NOM slip-PST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kat̪akɨ anaŋŋ-i
Glosses: door.NOM move-PST
Translation: The door moved.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: puucca ooɖ-i
Glosses: cat.NOM run-PST
Translation: The cat ran.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kuʈʈi kaar-i
Glosses: child.NOM screech-PST
Translation: The child screeched.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ammu saikkaɭ t̪aɭɭ-i
Glosses: Ammu.NOM cycle.ACC push-PST
Translation: Ammu pushed the cycle.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kuʈʈi bukkɨ kiir-i
Glosses: child.NOM book.ACC tear-PST
Translation: The child tore the book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: maɻa pei-d̪u
Glosses: rain.NOM cascade-PST
Translation: It rained.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: mukkuʋan ʋala n̪ei-̪du
Glosses: fisherman.NOM net.ACC weave-PST
Translation: The fisherman wove the net.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kuʈʈi maɾam n̪aʈ-ʈu
Glosses: child.NOM tree.ACC plant-PST
Translation: The child planted the tree.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ammu ceɖi-kaɭ n̪anaccu
Glosses: Ammu.NOM plant-PL.ACC water.PST
Translation: Ammu watered the plants.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: maɻa kriʂibʱoomi n̪anayiccu
Glosses: rain.NOM farmland.ACC make wet.PST
Translation: Rain caused the field to get wet.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: cinnu [ammuʋi-ne koɳɖɨ] ceɖi-kaɭ n̪anappiccu
Glosses: Chinnu.NOM [Ammu-ACC with] plant-PL.ACC make water.PST
Translation: Chinnu made Ammu water the plants.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: puucca eliy-e kaɖiccu
Glosses: cat.NOM rat-ACC bite.PST
Translation: The cat bit the mouse.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: suuriya n̪an̪n̪aayi abʱinayiccu
Glosses: Suriya.NOM well act.PST
Translation: Suriya acted well.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: maɻa ʋaɳɖi-kaɭ-e t̪enniccu
Glosses: rain.NOM vehicle-PL-ACC make slip.PST
Translation: Rain caused the vehicles to slip.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: amma [kuʈʈiy-e koɳɖɨ] kaakkay-e ooɖiccu
Glosses: mother.NOM [child-ACC with] crow-ACC chase.PST
Translation: The mother made the child chase away the crow.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: maaɭu maaʋɨ puɭippiccu
Glosses: Malu.NOM batter.ACC make ferment.PST
Translation: Malu fermented the batter.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: maayaaʋi [kuʈʈuusan-e koɳɖɨ] kuppi t̪urappiccu
Glosses: Mayavi.NOM [Kuttusan-ACC with] bottle.ACC make open.PST
Translation: Mayavi made Kuttusan open the bottle.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ceɖi-kaɭ n̪anaɲɲu
Glosses: plant-PL.NOM get wet.PST
Translation: The plants got wet.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kuʈʈi ʋiiɳu
Glosses: child.NOM fall.PST
Translation: The child fell.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: keʈʈiɖam t̪akarn̪u
Glosses: building.NOM destroy.PST
Translation: The building got destroyed.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: haɾi iɾin̪n̪u
Glosses: Hari.NOM sit.PST
Translation: Hari sat.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: miinu n̪aɖan̪n̪u
Glosses: Meenu.NOM walk.PST
Translation: Meenu walked.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kiɭi paran̪n̪u
Glosses: bird.NOM fly.PST
Translation: The bird flew.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kuʈʈi uraŋŋ-i
Glosses: child.NOM sleep-PST
Translation: The child slept.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: amma kuʈʈiy-e urakk-i
Glosses: mother.NOM child-ACC sleep-PST
Translation: The mother made the child to sleep.’ (Lit. ‘The mother slept the child.’)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: paal kuruk-i
Glosses: milk.NOM thicken-PST
Translation: The milk thickened.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aʋan paal kurukk-i
Glosses: he.NOM milk.ACC thicken-PST
Translation: He thickened the milk.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: miiɾa paʈʈiy-e n̪aɖat̪t̪-i
Glosses: miiɾa.NOM child-ACC walk-PST
Translation: Meera walked the dog.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: man̪t̪ri pat̪aaka uyart̪t̪-i
Glosses: minister.NOM flag.ACC raise-PST
Translation: The minister raised the flag.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aaɭu-gaɭ aanay-e n̪aɖat̪t̪iccu
Glosses: person-PL.NOM elephant-ACC make walk.PST
Translation: People made the elephant walk.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ɖaakini [maayaaʋiy-e koɳɖɨ] ʋimaanam parat̪t̪iccu
Glosses: Dakini.NOM [Mayavi-ACC with] aeroplane.ACC make fly.PST
Translation: Dakini made Mayavi fly the plane.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kuʈʈi [ammay-e koɳɖɨ] paal aatticcu
Glosses: child.NOM [mother-ACC with] milk.ACC make cool.PST
Translation: The child made the mother cool the milk.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: appu kaɭi ɟayiccu
Glosses: Appu.NOM match.ACC win-PST
Translation: Appu won the match.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: appu kaɭi ɟayippiccu
Glosses: Appu.NOM match.ACC make win.PST
Translation: Appu caused the match to win.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kappal muŋŋ-i
Glosses: ship.NOM sink-PST
Translation: The ship sank.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aʋan kappal mukk-i
Glosses: he.NOM ship.ACC sink-PST
Translation: He sunk the ship.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aʋar [aʋan-e koɳɖɨ] kappal mukkiccu
Glosses: they.NOM [he-ACC with] ship.ACC make sink.PST
Translation: They made him sink the ship.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: maaʋɨ aɾaɲɲu
Glosses: batter.NOM blend.PST
Translation: The batter blended.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aʋan maaʋɨ aɾaccu
Glosses: he.NOM batter.ACC blend.PST
Translation: He blended the batter.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aʋar [aʋan-e koɳɖɨ] maaʋɨ aɾappiccu
Glosses: they.NOM [he-ACC with] batter.ACC make blend.PST
Translation: They made him blend the batter.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: maɾam ʋiiɳu
Glosses: tree.NOM fall.PST
Translation: The tree fell.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aʋan maɾam ʋiiɻt̪t̪-i
Glosses: he.NOM tree.ACC fell-PST
Translation: He felled the tree.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: paʈʈam paran̪n̪u
Glosses: kite.NOM fly.PST
Translation: The kite flew.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aʋan paʈʈam parat̪t̪-i
Glosses: he.NOM kite.ACC fly-PST
Translation: He flew the kite.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kuʈʈi cakram t̪iɾikk-un̪n̪u
Glosses: child.NOM wheel.ACC spin-PRS.PROG
Translation: The child is spinning the wheel.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kaattɨ cakram t̪iɾiyikk-un̪n̪u
Glosses: wind.NOM wheel.ACC spin-PRS.PROG
Translation: Wind makes the wheel spin.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kuʈʈi ammay-e koɳɖɨ cakram t̪iɾi-pp-i-kk-un̪n̪u
Glosses: child.NOM mother-ACC with wheel.ACC spin-PRS.PROG
Translation: The child is making the mother spin the wheel.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: n̪eruppu aɳay-n̪d̪-ad̪u
Glosses: fire.NOM extinguish-PST-3SG.N
Translation: The fire got extinguished (went out).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: raaman n̪erupp-ai aɳay-t̪t̪-aan
Glosses: Rama.NOM fire-ACC extinguish-PST-3SG.M
Translation: Rama extinguished (put out) the fire.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *raaman siit̪aʋ-aala n̪erupp-ai aɳayppi-t̪t̪-aan
Glosses: Rama.NOM Sita-INS fire-ACC extinguish-PST-3SG.M
Translation: Ram had Sita extinguish (put out) the fire.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: raaman siit̪aa-ʋai n̪erupp-ai aɳaykka ʋei-t̪t̪-aan
Glosses: Rama.NOM Sita-ACC fire-ACC extinguish make-PST-3SG.M
Translation: Ram made Sita extinguish (put out) the fire.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aʋan [aʋaɭ-e koɳɖɨ] kaʂʈappeʈʈɨ paaɖiccu
Glosses: he.NOM [she-ACC with] with difficulty make sing.PST
Translation: He made her sing with difficulty.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: amma [kuʈʈiy-e koɳɖɨ] ʋeegam t̪iitticcu
Glosses: mother.NOM [child-ACC with] quickly make eat.PST
Translation: The mother made the child eat quickly.
Language: Dâw
Transcription: tir ka’ mãr [yeg ked/*rid/*∅)]
Glosses: 3SG lie.in.hammock REP [hammock in/*LOC/*∅]
Translation: He was lying in the hammock [inanimate noun], they say.’ (MS, ailla:254700, 20130724_historia_McS.wav, 4:30–4:46)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: ‘aa’ nẽed dôo’ [baal’ rid/*ked/ *∅)]
Glosses: ANPH come AUX:source [Manaus LOC/*IN/*∅]
Translation: He came yesterday from Manaus [place name].’ (MFM, ailla:254700, 20130723_historia_MFM.wav, 6:50–7:30)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: id ton-êe [xaay] id-ẽj rõot
Glosses: 1PL give.birth-PST forest 1PL.BEN far
Translation: Far away, we gave birth in the forest [landscape term].’ (MFM, ailla:254700, 20130723_historia_MFM.wav, 0:40–1:10)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: Lucian xʉtʉ dôo’ [yeg ked]
Glosses: Luciana go.down AUX:source hammock in
Translation: Luciana gets off the hammock [inanimate noun].’ Lit.: ‘Luciana goes down from inside the hammock.’ (SFS, field notes, 2017/07/03, p. 78)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: yeg tit dâk [yeg rẽd]
Glosses: hammock string be.attached hammock in.adhesion
Translation: The hammock string is attached to the hammock [inanimate noun].’ (SFS, field notes, 2016/07/28, p. 50)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: dâw tee pẽem [yeg bʉʉt]
Glosses: dâw.people child sit hammock under
Translation: The child is sitting under the hammock [inanimate noun].’ (SFS, field notes, 2017/07/03, p. 62)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: [taaw wâ’] daad têen rid-i’
Glosses: town on write now 3PL.FOC
Translation: Now they are studying in the town (São Gabriel da Cachoeira) [landscape term].’ (NMS, ailla:254700, 20130725_narrativa_NMS.wav, 3:40–3:55)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: id nõx yêt-êe’ merecêe merecêe taa , [xeew wâ’]
Glosses: 1PL fall lie.down-PST Mercês Mercês in.front beach on
Translation: We arrived in front of (the city of) Mercês, at the beach [landscape term].’ (JA, MIRJ, daw_28122017_ko_01.wav, 0:20–0:42)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: id bax mũg [nâax pôog mĩi’]
Glosses: 1PL emerge here water big in.liquid
Translation: We emerged here in this river [landform term].’ (JXX, ailla:254700, 20130725_narrativo_antigos_JXX.wav)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: Maria nĩi [nũ’ ‘mãay nĩr xoot rid]
Glosses: Maria be.located other community LOC
Translation: Maria is in another community [landform term].’ (DFS, field notes, 2016/07/05, p. 35)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: abʉg rid rãm yoow mãr [pox rid]
Glosses: and.then 3PL go PROG RPT sky LOC
Translation: Then they were going away upwards.’ (McS, ailla:254700, 20130724_historia_McS.wav, 3:30–3:55)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: ‘aa’ nẽed dôo’ [baal’ rid]
Glosses: ANPH come AUX:source Manaus LOC
Translation: She came from Manaus [place name].’ (PM, field notes 2017/07/15, p. 13)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: *tir ka’ mãr [yeg rid]
Glosses: 3SG lie.in.hammock RPT hammock LOC
Translation: Intended meaning: She is lying in the hammock [inanimate noun]. (SFS, field notes, 2017/07/03, p. 79)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: Tõonh ‘wĩinh tir [kaaw wâ] / [kaaw rid] yõr
Glosses: Tõonh work 3SG [manioc.garden on] / [manioc.garden LOC] today
Translation: Tõonh (person’s name) is working in [✓configurational postposition / ✓rid] her manioc garden today.’ (DFS, field notes, 2018/06/28, p. 3)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: bok nôox xʉtʉ [xeew xaax]
Glosses: pot fall descend sand between
Translation: The pot falls in the sand.’ (DFS, field notes, 2018/06/29, p. 10)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: tir nẽed dôo’ [xeew rid]
Glosses: 3SG come AUX:source beach LOC
Translation: He is returning from the beach.’ (DFS, field notes, 2018/06/29, p. 10)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: [‘liw’ mĩi’] mãay çeeb pee bug dâw êe’
Glosses: Kariwa.Creek in.liquid not.be change.place go.upriver there Dâw.people DUB
Translation: Wasn’t it at the Kariwa creek that the Dâw moved upriver?’ (CMM, MIRJ, daw_22112017_ko.wav, 0:40–1:10)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: yõr id nẽed raay [tumbil rid]
Glosses: today 1PL come whatchmacallit Tumbira LOC
Translation: Today we arrived at this Tumbira (community).’ (JA, MIRJ, daw_28122017_ko_03.wav, 0:00–0:40)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: têen id nĩi ‘mʉ̃g [nĩr xoot wâ’]
Glosses: now 1PL be.located here community on
Translation: Now we are here in the community.’ (DFS, field notes, 2018/06/29, p. 10)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: abʉg id nĩi dârãam ‘mʉg [woor xoot] ✓(rid)
Glosses: and.then 1PL be.located CONT here Tukano.person place LOC
Translation: And now we will stay here at the Tukanoan’s place.’ (JA, MIRJ, daw_28122017_ko_03.wav, 0:20–0:54)
Language: Dâw
Transcription: abʉg xut buy yêt mãr ãay-ʉ̃ʉy’ [tuu] ✓(rid)
Glosses: and.then man knock.down lie.on.ground REP woman-OBJ ground LOC
Translation: And then, they say, the man knocked the woman down on the ground.’ (DFS, ailla:254700, 20130725_historia_onca_paje_DFS.wav, 3:00–3:20)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: ma³rɨ³ Kɨ³ʔtʃi³tu¹=wa⁵ ta⁴=ŋe²ʔma⁴
Glosses: PRF Cushillococha=ALL 3(I)SBJ=be.in.place
Translation: By then he was in Cushillococha [place name].’ (ABS, 2015-06.039, tca_20170825_abs_ahs_elicit_001.wav, 4:19)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: tɨ³¹ma²=a¹ne¹=wa⁵ ta⁴=ũ⁴³
Glosses: 3(I)=garden=ALL 3(I)SBJ=go:SG.SBJ
Translation: She went to her garden [place noun].’ (LWG, 2015-06.049, tca_20180718_lwg_ahs_tau.wav, 2:06)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: de na⁴=ĩ⁴³
Glosses: water= 3SBJ=go:PL.SBJ
Translation: They go to the water [common noun].’ (LWG, 2015-06.042, tca_20170804_lwg_ahs_elicit_001.wav, 2:41)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: rɨ¹ ɟe⁴ma⁴ no³¹e⁵=wa⁵ i⁵=na⁴=ɟa³=ɟi³¹ ga⁴ ta²ʔre⁴ ga⁴ ai³¹ru⁵=gɨ⁴ na⁴³=a¹nɨ¹=wa⁵
Glosses: and DEM grandmother=ALL DIR=3SBJ=AM=fall:PL.SBJ DET.REMPST two DET.REMPST dog=PL DFLT.POSS=belly=ALL
Translation: Then two dogs emerged from the old woman [human noun], from the belly [common noun].’ (LWG, 2015-06.049, tca_20180718_lwg_ahs_tak.wav, 5:41)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: Kɨ³ʔtʃi³tu¹=*(wa⁵) na⁴=ũ⁴³
Glosses: Cushillococha=*(ALL) 3SBJ=go:SG.SBJ
Translation: They (sg.) went to Cushillococha [place name].’ (DGG, 2015-06.040, tca_20170823_dgg_ahs_elicit_001.wav, 9:25–9:46)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: tʃa³=na³=ɟau¹ʔ
Glosses: 1SGSBJ=3OBJ=acquire
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: *(i⁵=)tʃa³=na³=ta̰¹
Glosses: *(VCL=)1SGSBJ=3OBJ=discard
Translation: I discarded it.’ (LWG, 2015-06.042, tca_20170724_lwg_ahs_elicit_001.wav, 13:44–14:24)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: *(i²=)tʃa³=na³=ta̰¹
Glosses: *(VCL=)1SGSBJ=3OBJ=bury
Translation: I buried it.’ (DGG, 2015-06.040, tca_20170724_dgg_ahs_elicit_001.wav, 17:44–19:10)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: *(na⁴³=ma³=wa⁵) tʃa³=na³=ta̰¹
Glosses: *(DFLT.POSS=path=ALL) 1SGSBJ=3OBJ=discard
Translation: I discarded it *(on the path) (allative).’ [ungrammatical without adjunct] (LWG, 2015-06.042, tca_20170724_lwg_ahs_elicit_001.wav, 14:24–15:51)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: *(ĩ³¹ã̰¹tɨ³=gu²) tʃa³=na³=ta̰¹
Glosses: *(yard=LOC) 1SGSBJ=3OBJ=bury
Translation: I buried it *(in the yard) (locative).’ [ungrammatical without adjunct] (DGG, 2015-06.040, tca_20170724_dgg_ahs_elicit_001.wav, 17:44–19:10)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: na⁴=pa⁴ta³=[✓wa⁵/*gu²] Bi³tu⁵ rɨ¹ no⁵¹rɨ³ ma³ma⁵=ʔɨ̃³ na⁴=ŋe⁴tʃa¹ɨ̃¹
Glosses: 3(IV)=house[=✓ALL/*LOC] Victoria(IV) Top 3.ALPOSS mother=ACC 3SBJ=love/miss
Translation: Victoria missed her mother in her house (✓allative, *locative).’ [state] (LWG, 2015-06.042, tca_20170628_lwg_ahs_elicit_001.wav, 44:12–44:40)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: na⁴³=pa⁴ta³=[✓wa⁵/*gu²] na⁴=wi³ɟa³e³
Glosses: DFLT.POSS=house=[✓ALL/*LOC] 3SBJ=sing
Translation: He sang in the house (✓allative, *locative).’ [activity] (LWG, 2015-06.042, tca_20170628_lwg_ahs_elicit_001.wav, 26:24–27:10)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: Ka³ru¹ rɨ¹ tɨ³re¹=[✓wa⁵/*gu²] wɨ⁴³ʔi⁴ ɟa¹ ŋu³¹e³ na⁴=ɨ²
Glosses: Carlos TOP port=[✓ALL/*LOC] one DET(III) canoe(III) 3SBJ=make
Translation: Carlos made a canoe in the port (✓allative, *locative).’ [accomplishment] (Anon., 2015-06.041, tca_20170629_ecp_ahs_elicit_002.wav, 38:24–38:40)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: na⁴=pa⁴ta³=[✓gu²/*wa⁵] ni⁴=pu³¹ ɟa¹ da³¹a¹ po³ra⁴tu¹
Glosses: 3POSS=house=[✓LOC/*ALL] 3SBJ=shatter DET(III) DEM(III) plate(III)
Translation: This plate shattered in his/her house (✓locative, *allative).’ [achievement] (LWG, 2015-06.042, tca_20170628_lwg_ahs_elicit_002.wav, 5:00–6:01)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: tɨ³re¹=[✓gu²/*wa⁵] tʃo³¹rɨ³ dau⁵ɨ̃² na⁴rɨ³=gau⁵¹
Glosses: port=[✓LOC/*ALL] 1SG.ALPOSS shirt 3SBJ=rip
Translation: My shirt ripped in the port (✓locative, *allative).’ [achievement] (LWG, 2015-06.042, tca_20170628_lwg_ahs_elicit_002.wav, 10:07–10:31)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: ĩ³¹ã̰¹tɨ³=[✓gu²/*wa⁵] na⁴=ɟu² i⁴ ku³ru³ru⁵
Glosses: yard=[✓LOC/*ALL] 3SBJ=die DET(IV) frog(IV)
Translation: The frog died in the yard (✓locative, *allative).’ [achievement] (DGG, 2015-06.040, tca_20170626_dgg_ahs_elicit_001.wav, 33:48–34:22)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: ĩ³¹ã̰¹tɨ³=[✓gu²/*wa⁵] tʃa³=tʃi⁴
Glosses: yard=[✓LOC/*ALL] 1SGSBJ=stand
Translation: I stood in the yard (✓locative, *allative).’ (ABS, 2015-06.063, tca_20170725_abs_i2i5.txt)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: na⁴=ʔta⁴a²=[✓gu²/*wa⁵] tʃi³=ã¹
Glosses: DFLT.POSS=lake=[✓LOC/*ALL] 1SGSBJ=paddle
Translation: I paddled in the lake (ground = locative).’ (DGG, 2015-06.040, tca_20170807_dgg_ahs_elicit_002.wav, 0:31–0:59)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: campo=[✓wa⁵/#gu²] tɨ³¹=ʔɨ̃³ tʃa³=ku³¹ʔ ɟa⁴ pe³ru⁴ta¹
Glosses: SP:field=[✓ALL/#LOC] 3(I)=ACC 1SGSBJ=kick DET(I) ball(I)
Translation: I kicked the ball on the field (ground = allative).’ AHS: Can you say this with campogu² (ground = locative)? LWG: That means you were somewhere else and you kicked the ball onto the field. [locative interpreted as goal] (LWG, 2015-06.042, tca_20170623_lwg_ahs_elicit_002.wav, 35:10–36:25)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: ĩ³¹ã̰¹tɨ³=[✓wa⁵/*gu²] na⁴=ũ⁴³
Glosses: yard=[✓ALL/*LOC] 3SBJ=go:SG.SBJ
Translation: They (sg.) went to the yard (goal = allative).’ (DGG, 2015-06.040, tca_20170626_dgg_ahs_elicit_001.wav, 1:41–2:07)
Language: Ticuna
Transcription: ku³¹=tʃi⁵ɨ̃¹=[✓gu²/*wa⁵] tʃa³=na³=ɨ⁴³ i⁴ wɨ⁴³ʔi⁴ i⁴ tʃo³ka¹
Glosses: 2SG=house=[✓LOC/*ALL] 1SGSBJ.3OBJ=put:INAM.SG.OBJ DET(IV) one DET(IV) bag(IV)
Translation: I dropped off (lit. put) a bag at your house (goal = locative).’ (DGG, 2015-06.040, tca_20170626_dgg_ahs_elicit_002.wav, 27:10–27:49)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sva odela i sve haljine su juče prodati .
Glosses: [All suits.NPL and all dresses.FPL] AUX yesterday sold .
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sva odela i sve haljine su juče prodata .
Glosses: [All suits . and all dresses.FPL] AUX yesterday sold .
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sva odela i sve haljine su juče prodate .
Glosses: [All suits.NPL and all dresses.] AUX yesterday sold . 
Translation: All suits and all dresses were sold yesterday.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Juče su prodati sva odela i sve haljine .
Glosses: yesterday AUX sold . [all suits.NPL and all dresses.FPL]
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Juče su prodata sva odela i sve haljine .
Glosses: yesterday AUX sold . [all suits . and all dresses.FPL]
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Juče su prodate sva odela i sve haljine .
Glosses: yesterday AUX sold . [all suits.NPL and all dresses.]
Translation: All suits and all dresses were sold yesterday.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sablje su se juče sudarile/*sudarili/*sudarila [  i koplja] u bici .
Glosses: sabers . AUX.PL REFL yesterday collided .  t and spears.NPL in battle
Translation: Sabers and spears collided in battle.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [Krave in teleta] so odšli/odšla/odšle na pašo .
Glosses: cow.FPL and calf.NPL AUX.PL went.MPL/NPL/FPL on graze
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Včeraj so odšli/*odšla/odšle/ [krave in teleta] na pašo
Glosses: yesterday AUX.PL went.MPL/*NPL/FPL cow.FPL and calf.NPL on graze
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [Sve haljine i sva odela] su juče prodata .
Glosses: all dress.FPL and all suit.NPL are yesterday sell.NPL
Translation: All dresses and all suits were sold yesterday.’ (BCS; Murphy & Puškar 2018)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ?Knjige je Marko [ t i filmove] kupio .
Glosses: books is Marko [  and movies] bought
Translation: Marko bought books and movies.’ (Bošković 2009: (30))
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Juče su se sudarile/sudarili/*sudarila sablje i koplja u bici .
Glosses: yesterday AUX.PL REFL collided . sabers.FPL and spears.NPL in battle
Translation: Sabers and spears collided in battle.’ (examples modified from Arsenijević et al. 2020b)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sablje su se juče sudarile/sudarili/sudarila [ i koplja] u bici .
Glosses: sabers.FPL AUX.PL REFL yesterday collided . t and spears.NPL in battle
Translation: Sabers and spears collided in battle.’ (examples modified from Arsenijević et al. 2020b)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Danas se sudaraju sablje i koplja u bici .
Glosses: today REFL collide.3PL.PRES sabers.FPL and spears.NPL in battle
Translation: Sabers and spears are colliding in battle today.’ (baseline w/o CSCV) mean of 30 = 4.6
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sablje₁ se danas t₁ i koplja sudaraju u bici .
Glosses: sabers.FPL₁ REFL today  and spears.NPL collide.3PL.PRES in battle
Translation: Sabers and spears are colliding in battle today.’ (CSCV scrambling) mean of 30 = 2.6
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Šta₁ se danas t₁ i koplja sudaraju u bici ?
Glosses: what₁ REFL today  and spears.NPL collide.3PL.PRES in battle ? 
Translation: What and spears are colliding today in battle?’ (CSCV wh-movement) mean of 30 = 1.37
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Njegovi vojnici vole svakog generala i svoju zemlju .
Glosses: his soldiers.NOM love every . general . and self’s country.ACC
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Svakog generala njegovi vojnici vole t₁ i svoju zemlju .
Glosses: every . general . his soldiers.NOM love t and self’s country.ACC
Translation: Bound variable reading: ‘For every general, the general’s soldiers love that general and the soldiers’ country.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Juče su se sudarile sablje i koplja u bici .
Glosses: yesterday AUX.PL REFL collided . sabers . and spears.NPL in battle
Translation: C1 agreement, mean of 30 = 4.1,
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Juče su se sudarili sablje i koplja u bici .
Glosses: yesterday AUX.PL REFL collided . sabers.FPL and spears.NPL in battle
Translation: M agreement, mean of 30 = 4.3,
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Juče su se sudarila sablje i koplja u bici .
Glosses: yesterday AUX.PL REFL collided . sabers.FPL and spears . in battle
Translation: C2 agreement, mean of 30 = 2.03 ‘Sabers and spears collided in battle yesterday.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sablje su se juče sudarile [ i koplja] u bici .
Glosses: sabers . AUX.PL REFL yesterday collided .  and spears.NPL in battle
Translation: C1 agreement: mean of 30 = 2.3
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sablje su se juče sudarili [ i koplja] u bici .
Glosses: sabers.FPL AUX.PL REFL yesterday collided .  and spears.NPL in battle
Translation: M agreement: mean of 30 = 1.3
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sablje su se juče sudarila [ i koplja] u bici .
Glosses: sabers.FPL AUX.PL REFL yesterday collided .  and spears . in battle
Translation: C2 agreement: mean of 30 = 1.3 ‘Sabers and spears collided in battle yesterday.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sablje₁ … [ t₁ i koplja ]
Glosses: sabers₁ … [ t₁ and spears ]
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [Sablje su se juče sudarile] i [koplja su se juče sudarila u bici]
Glosses: sabers . AUX.PL REFL yesterday collided . and spears . AUX.PL REFL yesterday collided . in battle
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sablje su se juče sudarile t₁ i koplja u bici .
Glosses: Sabers . AUX REFL yesterday collided . t₁ and spears.NPL in battle
Translation: Sabers and spears collided in battle yesterday.’ Collective reading: Da.: 19, Ne.: 11
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sablje su danas stavljene t₁ i koplja u 3 kutije …
Glosses: Sabers . AUX today put.PASSIVE . t₁ and spears.NPL in three boxes
Translation: Sabers and spears were put in three boxes today …’ Cumulative reading: Da.: 20, Ne.: 10
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sablje su danas stavljene t₁ i koplja u različite kutije .
Glosses: Sabers . AUX today put.PASSIVE . t₁ and spears in different boxes
Translation: Sabers and spears were put in different boxes.’ Internal reading: Da.: 19, Ne.: 11
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Juče su se sablje sudarile t i koplja u bici .
Glosses: yesterday AUX REFL sabers . collided . t and spears.NPL in battle
Translation: C1 agreement: mean = 2.8
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Juče su se sablje sudarili t i koplja u bici .
Glosses: yesterday AUX REFL sabers.FPL collided . t and spears.npl in battle
Translation: Masculine agreement: mean = 1.2
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Juče su se sablje sudarila t i koplja u bici .
Glosses: yesterday AUX REFL sabers.FPL collided . t and spears . in battle
Translation: C2 agreement: mean = 1.4 ‘Sabers and spears were collided in battle yesterday.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sablje su se juče t i koplja sudarile u bici .
Glosses: sabers . AUX REFL yesterday t and spears.NPL collided . in battle
Translation: C1 agreement: mean = 2.1
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sablje su se juče t i koplja sudarili u bici .
Glosses: sabers.FPL AUX REFL yesterday t and spears.NPL collided . in battle
Translation: M agreement: mean = 3
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sablje su se juče t i koplja sudarila u bici .
Glosses: sabers.FPL AUX REFL yesterday t and spears . collided . in battle
Translation: C2 agreement: mean = 2.7 ‘Sabers and spears were collided in battle yesterday.