lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Tsez
Transcription: šebin r-oƛƛo-r r-is-n yedu suħmat r-odi-x mi
Glosses: thing IV-middle-LAT IV-take-PFV.CVB DEM2.IISG celebration IV-do-PRS you
Translation: You took the thing to the middle and organize this celebration.(?)
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Šebin roƛor risno yedu suħmat royx mi .
Glosses: thing IV-middle-LAT IV-take-PFV.CVB DEM2.IISG celebration IV-do-PRS you
Translation: You took the thing to the middle and organize this celebration.(?)
Language: Tsez
Transcription: miƛ’iryo-z ɣun-ƛ’ ƛ’iri heq-asi yisi-r bercinaw-t’a aɣi-bi r-ukad-n
Glosses: peach.OBL-GEN2 tree-SUPER.ESS above sit.down-RES.PRT DEM2.ISG.OBL-LAT beautiful-DISTR bird-PL IV.PL-see-PFV.CVB
Translation: He saw beatiful birds sitting on the peach tree.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Miƛ’iryoz ɣunoƛ’ ƛ’iri heqäsi yisir bercinawt’a aɣbi rukayn .
Glosses: peach.OBL-GEN2 tree-SUPER.ESS above sit.down-RES.PRT DEM2.ISG.OBL-LAT beautiful-DISTR bird-PL IV.PL-see-PFV.CVB
Translation: He saw beatiful birds sitting on the peach tree.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: neła-a-gon žeda-s xawoc’i-n r-odi-n hi r-ac’-o-ƛin babiw-ł adäza eqer-n
Glosses: DEM1.IISG.OBL-ERG-CNTR DEM1.IIPL.OBL-GEN1 omelette-TOP IV-do-PFV.CVB take.IMP IV-eat-IMPR-QUOT father-CONT.ESS before put-PST.UNW
Translation: And she made and omelette out of them and put it before his father: "Here, eat!"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Nełagon žedas xawoc’in rodin , hi rac’oƛin , babiwł adäza eqerno .
Glosses: DEM1.IISG.OBL-ERG-CNTR DEM1.IIPL.OBL-GEN1 omelette-TOP IV-do-PFV.CVB take.IMP IV-eat-IMPR-QUOT father-CONT.ESS before put-PST.UNW
Translation: And she made and omelette out of them and put it before his father: "Here, eat!"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: elo žedu-z ɣˤutku-ar y-ay-nosi kid idu y-esu-n
Glosses: there DEM1.IPL.OBL-GEN2 house-IN.LAT II-come-ANT.CVB girl home II-find-PST.UNW
Translation: When she came into the house there, she found the girl at home.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Elo žeduz ɣˤutkar yaynosi , kid idu yesun .
Glosses: there DEM1.IPL.OBL-GEN2 house-IN.LAT II-come-ANT.CVB girl home II-find-PST.UNW
Translation: When she came into the house there, she found the girl at home.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: ħibaƛ’ k’oƛi-n b-ay-n zey-a esir-n šebi mi-r di-qay r-eti-x-ƛin
Glosses: running run-PFV.CVB III-come-PFV.CVB bear-ERG ask-PST.UNW what you-LAT me-POSS.ABL IV-want-PRS-QUOT
Translation: The bear came running and asked, "What do you want from me?"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Ħibaƛ’ k’oƛin bayn zeyä esirno , šebi deber däqay retixƛin .
Glosses: running run-PFV.CVB III-come-PFV.CVB bear-ERG ask-PST.UNW what you-LAT me-POSS.ABL IV-want-PRS-QUOT
Translation: The bear came running and asked, "What do you want from me?"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: ža kaɣat kid-qor teƛ-ƛ’oräy Tawadi-a eƛi-n di maqˤi-r ok’eł-ace-n y-iči-n yedu kaɣat Ražbadin-qor teƛ
Glosses: DEM1.SG letter girl-POSS.LAT give-SIM.CVB Tavadi-ERG say-PST.UNW me far.away-LAT go.away-TERM-TOP II-wait-PFV.CVB DEM2.IISG letter Razhbadin-POSS.LAT give
Translation: While he gave the letter to the girl, Tavadi said: "Until I got far away, wait and give this letter to Razhbadin.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Ža kaɣat kidbeqor teƛƛ’oräy Tawadä eƛin , di maqˤir ok’łacen yičin yedu kaɣat Ražbadinqor teƛ .
Glosses: DEM1.SG letter girl-POSS.LAT give-SIM.CVB Tavadi-ERG say-PST.UNW me far.away-LAT go.away-TERM-TOP II-wait-PFV.CVB DEM2.IISG letter Razhbadin-POSS.LAT give
Translation: While he gave the letter to the girl, Tavadi said: "Until I got far away, wait and give this letter to Razhbadin.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: xan-a žedu łˤono-n esyu-bi nesi-a nesi-z idu-ɣor-n b-iži-n paraq’at-n b-odi-n žedu-de adäz bišʷa-n ħaƛi-n ža maħor oq-n
Glosses: khan-ERG DEM1.IPL.OBL three-TOP brother-PL DEM1.ISG.OBL-ERG DEM1.ISG.OBL-GEN2 home-IN.ALL-and III-lead-PFV.CVB arranging-and III-do-PST.UNW DEM1.IPL.OBL-APUD.ESS ahead food-and organize-PFV.CVB DEM1.SG outside become-PST.UNW
Translation: The king invited the three brothers into his home, made an arrangement(?), organized a meal for them and went outside.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Xanä žedu łˤonon esnabi nesä nesiz iduɣorno bižin paraq’atno boyn , žedude adäz bišʷan ħaƛin ža maħor oqno .
Glosses: khan-ERG DEM1.IPL.OBL three-TOP brother-PL DEM1.ISG.OBL-ERG DEM1.ISG.OBL-GEN2 home-IN.ALL-and III-lead-PFV.CVB arranging-and III-do-PST.UNW DEM1.IPL.OBL-APUD.ESS ahead food-and organize-PFV.CVB DEM1.SG outside become-PST.UNW
Translation: The king invited the three brothers into his home, made an arrangement(?), organized a meal for them and went outside.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: xediw-a ƛˤori-ł ik’i-a adäza sida božaraw žek’u-de sadaq baru-n uži-n berten-łxor b-egir-n
Glosses: husband-ERG war-CONT.ESS go-INF before one.OBL reliable man-APUD.ESS together wife-and son-and marriage-CONT.VERS I.PL-send-PST.UNW
Translation: The husband, before he went to war, sent his wife and son to the marriage together with a reliable man.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Xedya , ƛˤoreł ik’a adäza , sida božaraw žek’ude sadaq barun užin bertenyołxor begirno .
Glosses: husband-ERG war-CONT.ESS go-INF before one.OBL reliable man-APUD.ESS together wife-and son-and marriage-CONT.VERS I.PL-send-PST.UNW
Translation: The husband, before he went to war, sent his wife and son to the marriage together with a reliable man.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: C’iɣruk’-a eƛi-n di-z eni-a moƛu-ł iħu-ay ɣir-d łi r-ow-x r-ukad-s-ƛin
Glosses: Tsighruk-ERG say-PST.UNW me-GEN2 mother-ERG dream-CONT.ESS river-IN.ABL sieve-INSTR water IV-bring-IPFV.CVB IV-see-PST.WIT-QUOT
Translation: Tsighruk said: "I dreamed how my mother was bringing water from the river with a sieve."
Language: Tsez
Transcription: C’iɣruk’a eƛin , däz eniya moƛał iħäy ɣired łi rowx rukaysƛin .
Glosses: Tsighruk-ERG say-PST.UNW me-GEN2 mother-ERG dream-CONT.ESS river-IN.ABL sieve-INSTR water IV-bring-IPFV.CVB IV-see-PST.WIT-QUOT
Translation: Tsighruk said: "I dreamed how my mother was bringing water from the river with a sieve."
Language: Tsez
Transcription: žedu-s zow-n-ƛax q’ˤimaku xediw-x r-egir-ace-t’a r-oq-asi łˤono-n kid-bi
Glosses: DEM1.IPL.OBL-GEN1 be.NPRS-PST.UNW-QUOT grown.up husband-AD.ESS II.PL-send-TERM-DISTR II.PL-begin-RES.PRT three-TOP daughter-PL
Translation: They had three daughters that were in the age of getting married.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Žedus zownƛax q’ˤimaku , xedyox regiracet’a roqäsi łˤonon kidbabi .
Glosses: DEM1.IPL.OBL-GEN1 be.NPRS-PST.UNW-QUOT grown.up husband-AD.ESS II.PL-send-TERM-DISTR II.PL-begin-RES.PRT three-TOP daughter-PL
Translation: They had three daughters that were in the age of getting married.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: sida qu-ł babi-a uži-n goƛ’i-n nesi-qor eƛi-x uži di ži eže izi-asi oq-zaƛ’ eynod-a iy-x-anu
Glosses: one.OBL day-CONT.ESS dad-ERG son-TOP call-PST.UNW DEM1.ISG.OBL-POSS.LAT say-IPFV.CVB son me now old get-RES.PRT become-CSL.CVB work-INF know-IPFV.CVB-NEG
Translation: One day the father called his son saying to him: "Son, because I have become old now, I can't work anymore.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Sida quł babiya užin goƛ’in nesiqor eƛix , uži , di ži eže izäsi oqzaƛ’, eynoda iyxanu .
Glosses: one.OBL day-CONT.ESS dad-ERG son-TOP call-PST.UNW DEM1.ISG.OBL-POSS.LAT say-IPFV.CVB son me now old get-RES.PRT become-CSL.CVB work-INF know-IPFV.CVB-NEG
Translation: One day the father called his son saying to him: "Son, because I have become old now, I can't work anymore.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: elo esu-ru-ni žek’u gulu-ƛ’-n zow-n b-ˤał-n ža-n b-iži-n ik’i-ƛ’oräy sidaɣ moči-ƛ’ aħin-n y-izir-n wˤał-zo-ni dunyal-ƛ’aɣor oq-n nesi-ł-gon xizay wˤał-zo-ni dunyal-ƛ’aɣor xan-s uži-n ik’i-n
Glosses: there find-PST.PRT-DEF man horse-SUPER.ESS-TOP ride-PFV.CVB III-strike-PFV.CVB DEM1.SG-TOP III-lead-PFV.CVB go-SIM.CVB in.one.place place-SUPER.ESS rock-TOP II-lift-PFV.CVB downward-ATTR.OBL-DEF world-SUPER.VERS become-PFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL-CONT.ESS-CNTR behind downward-ATTR.OBL-DEF world-SUPER.VERS khan-GEN1 son-TOP go-PST.UNW
Translation: The man he had found got on his horse, and while he got away, he lifted a rock in some place and got down into the underworld, and the prince followed him and went into the underworld as well.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Elo äsuruni žek’u guluƛ’no zown , bˤałno žan bižin ik’iƛ’oräy , sidaɣ mečoƛ’ aħinno yizirno , wˤałzoni dunyalƛ’aɣor oqno , nesiłgon xizay wˤałzoni dunyalƛ’aɣor xanes užin ik’in .
Glosses: there find-PST.PRT-DEF man horse-SUPER.ESS-TOP ride-PFV.CVB III-strike-PFV.CVB DEM1.SG-TOP III-lead-PFV.CVB go-SIM.CVB in.one.place place-SUPER.ESS rock-TOP II-lift-PFV.CVB downward-ATTR.OBL-DEF world-SUPER.VERS become-PFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL-CONT.ESS-CNTR behind downward-ATTR.OBL-DEF world-SUPER.VERS khan-GEN1 son-TOP go-PST.UNW
Translation: The man he had found got on his horse, and while he got away, he lifted a rock in some place and got down into the underworld, and the prince followed him and went into the underworld as well.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: neła berten-ł di-n zow-s ele-ay izi-n berten łiy-zaƛ’or-tow nex-a ay-s yedu imadu mežu-q esi-ani-x
Glosses: DEM1.IISG.OBL marriage-CONT.ESS me-TOP be.NPRS-PST.WIT there-IN.ABL get.up-PFV.CVB marriage end-POST.CVB-EMPH come-INF must-PST.WIT DEM2.IISG tale you(I).PL.OBL-POSS.ESS tell-MSD-IPFV.CVB
Translation: I was also there by that marriage and so long as the marriage did not end I had to come to you and tell this tale.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Neła bertenyoł din zows , elay izin berten łiyzaƛ’ortow nexa ays yedu imadu mežuq esanix .
Glosses: DEM1.IISG.OBL marriage-CONT.ESS me-TOP be.NPRS-PST.WIT there-IN.ABL get.up-PFV.CVB marriage end-POST.CVB-EMPH come-INF must-PST.WIT DEM2.IISG tale you(I).PL.OBL-POSS.ESS tell-MSD-IPFV.CVB
Translation: I was also there by that marriage and so long as the marriage did not end I had to come to you and tell this tale.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: boc’a razi r-oq-n
Glosses: wolf.PL agree III.PL-become-PST.UNW
Translation: The wolves agreed.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Boc’a razi roqno .
Glosses: wolf.PL agree III.PL-become-PST.UNW
Translation: The wolves agreed.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: hemeł-ƛ’aza oq-n esu-a beɣula mi laɣ-s maħ yoł-asi-ƛin
Glosses: DEM4.IISG.OBL-SUPER.VERS.DIST become-PFV.CVB find-INF maybe you slave-GEN1 smell be-RES.PRT-QUOT
Translation: That might be why you seem to smell like a slave."
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Hemełƛ’aza oqno esa beɣula mi laɣes maħ yołäsiƛin”.
Glosses: DEM4.IISG.OBL-SUPER.VERS.DIST become-PFV.CVB find-INF maybe you slave-GEN1 smell be-RES.PRT-QUOT
Translation: That might be why you seem to smell like a slave."
Language: Tsez
Transcription: eni-a uži-r ʕaq’lu b-odi-n nagaħ xalq’i-a huni-bi-x ruħč’agoyaw šebin q’ʷarid r-odi-x r-esu-näy mi ža xʷasar r-odi-o-ƛin
Glosses: mother-ERG son-LAT advice III-do-PST.UNW suppose people-ERG way-PL-AD.ESS living thing hurt IV-do-IPFV.CVB IV-exist-CND.CVB you DEM1.SG rescue IV-do-IMPR-QUOT
Translation: The mother gave the son an advice: "If someone on your way hurts an animal, rescue it!"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Eniya užir aq’ˤlu bodin , nagaħ xalq’imo hunizax ruħč’agoyaw šebin q’ʷarid royx resunäy , mi ža xʷasar rodoƛin .
Glosses: mother-ERG son-LAT advice III-do-PST.UNW suppose people-ERG way-PL-AD.ESS living thing hurt IV-do-IPFV.CVB IV-exist-CND.CVB you DEM1.SG rescue IV-do-IMPR-QUOT
Translation: The mother gave the son an advice: "If someone on your way hurts an animal, rescue it!"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: sida-ƛ’ Ħasan-ƛin sida-ƛ’ Ħusen-ƛin ci-bi-n cedi-n
Glosses: one.OBL-SUPER.ESS Hassan-QUOT one.OBL-SUPER.ESS Hussein-QUOT name-PL-TOP name-PST.UNW
Translation: They named one Hassan, and one Hussein.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Sideƛ’ Ħasanƛin , sideƛ’ Ħusenƛin cirabin cedin .
Glosses: one.OBL-SUPER.ESS Hassan-QUOT one.OBL-SUPER.ESS Hussein-QUOT name-PL-TOP name-PST.UNW
Translation: They named one Hassan, and one Hussein.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: hemedur Oku-a babiw mak’ur odi-n gulu-de-tow sadaq moƛ’oqˤoy-n łera ʕazar łera bišom ɣˤuruš-ƛ teƛ-ani-x dice-gon uži-a moƛ’oqˤoy teƛ-n-ƛin eƛi-n-łin
Glosses: so Oku-ERG father persuade do-PFV.CVB horse-APUD.ESS-EMPH together bridle-TOP five.OBL thousand five.OBL hundred ruble-SUB.ESS sell-MSD-AD.ESS how.much-CNTR boy-ERG bridle sell-PROHIB-QUOT say-PST.UNW-CNC.CVB
Translation: So Oku persuaded the father to sell him the horse together with the bridle for 5,500 rubles, no matter how much the boy told him not to sell the bridle.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Hemedur Okä babiw mak’ur odin guludetow sadaq moƛ’oqˤoyn łera ʕazara łera bišomra ɣˤurušyoƛ teƛanix , dicegon užä moƛ’oqˤoy täƛnoƛin eƛinłin .
Glosses: so Oku-ERG father persuade do-PFV.CVB horse-APUD.ESS-EMPH together bridle-TOP five.OBL thousand five.OBL hundred ruble-SUB.ESS sell-MSD-AD.ESS how.much-CNTR boy-ERG bridle sell-PROHIB-QUOT say-PST.UNW-CNC.CVB
Translation: So Oku persuaded the father to sell him the horse together with the bridle for 5,500 rubles, no matter how much the boy told him not to sell the bridle.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: q’ar-ƛ’ izi-n maħor-n oq-n ezu-zaƛ’ yisi-r r-ocu-asi ɣudi-n r-esu-x c’ox-asi-gon boboru buq-n b-ukad-x
Glosses: early-SUPER.ESS get.up-PFV.CVB outside-TOP become-PFV.CVB look-CSL.CVB DEM2.ISG.OBL-LAT IV-become.clean-RES.PRT day-TOP IV-find-IPFV.CVB hit-RES.PRT-CNTR hot sun-TOP III-see-PRS
Translation: When he got up early and went outside, he found a clear day and the hot sun shining.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Q’arƛ’o izin maħorno oqno ezuzaƛ’, yisir rocasi ɣudin resux , c’oxäsigon boboru buqno bukayx .
Glosses: early-SUPER.ESS get.up-PFV.CVB outside-TOP become-PFV.CVB look-CSL.CVB DEM2.ISG.OBL-LAT IV-become.clean-RES.PRT day-TOP IV-find-IPFV.CVB hit-RES.PRT-CNTR hot sun-TOP III-see-PRS
Translation: When he got up early and went outside, he found a clear day and the hot sun shining.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: nesi-ł xizay ʕiyad-n di-z-n ozuri-bi-łay kanłi b-is-s uy-n ečrił-s-ƛin babi-a zigara b-oɣ-n
Glosses: DEM1.ISG.OBL-CONT.ESS behind cry-PFV.CVB me-GEN2-TOP eye-PL-CONT.ABL light III-take-PST.WIT indeed-TOP get.old-PST.WIT-QUOT dad-ERG complaint III-take.away-PST.UNW
Translation: I bemoaned his loss, and lost my eyesight; I indeed got old.", complained the father.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Nesił xizay ʕiyayn , däzno ozzałäy kanłi bissi , uyn ečriłsiƛin , babiya zigara boɣno .
Glosses: DEM1.ISG.OBL-CONT.ESS behind cry-PFV.CVB me-GEN2-TOP eye-PL-CONT.ABL light III-take-PST.WIT indeed-TOP get.old-PST.WIT-QUOT dad-ERG complaint III-take.away-PST.UNW
Translation: I bemoaned his loss, and lost my eyesight; I indeed got old.", complained the father.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: łox äƛiru-gon yeda uqˤeł-a ik’i-nosi bełiqu-z uži-a zey-s mus b-ik’u-r-n
Glosses: thrice ORD-CNTR DEM2.ISG hide-INF go-ANT.CVB hunter-GEN2 boy-ERG bear-GEN1 hair III-burn-CAUS-PST.UNW
Translation: After the hunter's son went hiding for the third time, he burnt the bear's hair.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Łox äƛirugon yeda ʕuqła ik’inosi , bełiquz užä zeyes mus bik’urno .
Glosses: thrice ORD-CNTR DEM2.ISG hide-INF go-ANT.CVB hunter-GEN2 boy-ERG bear-GEN1 hair III-burn-CAUS-PST.UNW
Translation: After the hunter's son went hiding for the third time, he burnt the bear's hair.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: di-n žedu-ƛ’ xal b-odi-n iči-asi zow-s
Glosses: me-TOP DEM1.IPL.OBL-SUPER.ESS examination III-do-PFV.CVB be-RES.PRT be.NPRS-PST.WIT
Translation: And I watched them as well.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Din žeduƛ’ xal bodin ičäsi zows .
Glosses: me-TOP DEM1.IPL.OBL-SUPER.ESS examination III-do-PFV.CVB be-RES.PRT be.NPRS-PST.WIT
Translation: And I watched them as well.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: amma uži-a esi-n-anu meɣu-qor šebi eƛi-a r-ay-xosi yoł-rułi
Glosses: but boy-ERG tell-PFV.CVB-NEG udder-POSS.LAT what say-INF IV-must-PRS.PRT be-MSD
Translation: But the boy didn't tell what one has to say to the udder.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Amma žoyä esinanu meɣyoqor šebi eƛa rayxosi yałrułi .
Glosses: but boy-ERG tell-PFV.CVB-NEG udder-POSS.LAT what say-INF IV-must-PRS.PRT be-MSD
Translation: But the boy didn't tell what one has to say to the udder.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: bazargan-a b-is-n adäza ħaƛi-n nuci-s b-ic’-asi q’ut’u
Glosses: merchant-ERG III-take-PFV.CVB ahead push-PST.UNW honey-GEN1 III-fill-RES.PRT earthen.jug
Translation: The merchant took a jug filled with honey and pushed it in front of him.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Bazarganä bisno adäza ħaƛin nucos bic’äsi q’ut’u .
Glosses: merchant-ERG III-take-PFV.CVB ahead push-PST.UNW honey-GEN1 III-fill-RES.PRT earthen.jug
Translation: The merchant took a jug filled with honey and pushed it in front of him.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: b-uyxor xabar esi-o-ƛin nesi-a baħaray pu-xor y-iq’ˤi-a-kin y-egir-x-anu
Glosses: III-true story tell-IMPR-QUOT DEM1.ISG.OBL-ERG fiancée side-AD.LAT II-approach-INF-even II-let-IPFV.CVB-NEG
Translation: Tell the truth!", he didn't even let the bride come closer to his side.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Buyxor xabar esoƛin , nesä baħaray puħor yiq’ˤakin yegirxanu .
Glosses: III-true story tell-IMPR-QUOT DEM1.ISG.OBL-ERG fiancée side-AD.LAT II-approach-INF-even II-let-IPFV.CVB-NEG
Translation: Tell the truth!", he didn't even let the bride come closer to his side.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: neła-łay b-ik’i-ru iyo-a šet’ur-tow orezni-bi r-odi-n howlo-r-tow aždaħ-n b-exu-n
Glosses: DEM1.IISG.OBL-CONT.ABL III-go-PST.PRT blood-ERG around-EMPH pond-PL IV.PL-do-PFV.CVB there-LAT-EMPH dragon-TOP III-die-PST.UNW
Translation: The blood that came out of it, formed ponds all around, and there the dragon died.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Nełałäy bäk’iru iya šet’urtow oreznabi rodin , howlortow aždaħno bexun .
Glosses: DEM1.IISG.OBL-CONT.ABL III-go-PST.PRT blood-ERG around-EMPH pond-PL IV.PL-do-PFV.CVB there-LAT-EMPH dragon-TOP III-die-PST.UNW
Translation: The blood that came out of it, formed ponds all around, and there the dragon died.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: ʕomoy-qor cek’i-a maqˤi-ay-tow qˤaƛi-n were were di-ł xizay k’oƛi-n zey nex-x ac y-ˤaɣˤi-o
Glosses: donkey-POSS.LAT goat.kid-ERG far.away-IN.ABL-EMPH shout-PST.UNW well well me-CONT.ESS behind run-PFV.CVB bear come-IPFV.CVB door II-open-IMPR
Translation: The goat kid shouted to the donkey from far away: "Well, well, a bear is running behind me, open the door!"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: ʕOmoyqor cek’ä maqˤäytow qˤaƛin , were , were däł xizay k’oƛin zey nexxo ac yaɣˤo .
Glosses: donkey-POSS.LAT goat.kid-ERG far.away-IN.ABL-EMPH shout-PST.UNW well well me-CONT.ESS behind run-PFV.CVB bear come-IPFV.CVB door II-open-IMPR
Translation: The goat kid shouted to the donkey from far away: "Well, well, a bear is running behind me, open the door!"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: elo esu-ru-ni žek’u-a iš-n xizor ƛexu-ru-ni šebin eƛuk’-aɣor-n r-utir-n ħuržen teł-xor eqer-n
Glosses: there find-PST.PRT-DEF man-ERG eat-PFV.CVB back remain-PST.PRT-DEF thing leather.sack-IN.VERS-TOP IV-gather-PFV.CVB bag inside-AD.LAT put-PST.UNW
Translation: The man he found there ate and gathered the leftovers into a leather sack and put it into his bag.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Elo äsuruni žek’a išno xizor ƛäxuruni šebin eƛuk’yaɣorno rutirno , ħurženya tełxor eqerno .
Glosses: there find-PST.PRT-DEF man-ERG eat-PFV.CVB back remain-PST.PRT-DEF thing leather.sack-IN.VERS-TOP IV-gather-PFV.CVB bag inside-AD.LAT put-PST.UNW
Translation: The man he found there ate and gathered the leftovers into a leather sack and put it into his bag.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: sida zaman-łaza yeda buq-s ʕUneyzat-s ɣˤutku-ł adäz-ar ay-n
Glosses: one.OBL time-CONT.VERS.DIST DEM2.ISG sun-GEN1 Uneyzat-GEN1 house-CONT.ESS before-IN.LAT come-PST.UNW
Translation: After a while he came before the house of Sun's Uneyzat.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Sida zamanałäza yeda Beqes ʕUneyzates ɣˤutkoł adäzar ayn .
Glosses: one.OBL time-CONT.VERS.DIST DEM2.ISG sun-GEN1 Uneyzat-GEN1 house-CONT.ESS before-IN.LAT come-PST.UNW
Translation: After a while he came before the house of Sun's Uneyzat.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: sida qu-ł ciq-aɣor qaca r-odi-a uži ik’i-nosi nesi-r aɣi-bi-z xexoy-bi-däɣor ɣun-q b-izi-x bikori b-ukad-n
Glosses: one.OBL day-CONT.ESS forest-IN.VERS firewood IV-do-INF boy go-ANT.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL-LAT bird-PL-GEN2 young.animal-PL-APUD.VERS tree-POSS.ESS III-get.up-IPFV.CVB snake III-see-PST.UNW
Translation: One day, when the boy went to the forest to get firewood, he saw a snake getting up a tree towards some bird chicks.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Sida quł ciqaɣor qaca roda uži ik’inosi , nesir aɣzaz xexoyzadäɣor ɣunoq bizix bikori bukayn .
Glosses: one.OBL day-CONT.ESS forest-IN.VERS firewood IV-do-INF boy go-ANT.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL-LAT bird-PL-GEN2 young.animal-PL-APUD.VERS tree-POSS.ESS III-get.up-IPFV.CVB snake III-see-PST.UNW
Translation: One day, when the boy went to the forest to get firewood, he saw a snake getting up a tree towards some bird chicks.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: ozuri-bi-łay č’ura-n r-is-n esu-n yisi-r babiw
Glosses: eye-PL-CONT.ABL light-TOP IV-take-PFV.CVB find-PFV.CVB DEM2.ISG.OBL-LAT father
Translation: He found the father having gone blind.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Ozzałäy č’uran risno esun yisir babiw .
Glosses: eye-PL-CONT.ABL light-TOP IV-take-PFV.CVB find-PFV.CVB DEM2.ISG.OBL-LAT father
Translation: He found the father having gone blind.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: r-igu-tow r-igu hoboy-ƛin rok’u-ƛ’or-n r-ay-n uži-a ɣun-q-si aluk’a-ni-n c’uda-ni-n heneš-n b-ut’i-n oq-n xan-z kid-däɣor ik’i-n
Glosses: IV-good-EMPH IV-good now-QUOT heart-SUPER.LAT-TOP IV-come-PFV.CVB boy-ERG tree-POSS.ESS-ATTR white-DEF-and red-DEF-and apple-TOP III-collect-PFV.CVB begin-PFV.CVB khan-GEN2 daughter-APUD.VERS go-PST.UNW
Translation: "Very well, now.", thought the boy, plucked a white and a red apple from the tree and went to the princess.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Rigutow rigu hoboyƛin , rok’ƛ’orno rayn žoyä ɣunoqosi aluk’anin , c’udanin henešno but’in oqno xanzo kidbedäɣor ik’in .
Glosses: IV-good-EMPH IV-good now-QUOT heart-SUPER.LAT-TOP IV-come-PFV.CVB boy-ERG tree-POSS.ESS-ATTR white-DEF-and red-DEF-and apple-TOP III-collect-PFV.CVB begin-PFV.CVB khan-GEN2 daughter-APUD.VERS go-PST.UNW
Translation: "Very well, now.", thought the boy, plucked a white and a red apple from the tree and went to the princess.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: nesi-s zow-n łˤono uži
Glosses: DEM1.ISG.OBL-GEN1 be.NPRS-PST.UNW three son
Translation: He had 3 sons.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Nesis zown łˤono uži .
Glosses: DEM1.ISG.OBL-GEN1 be.NPRS-PST.UNW three son
Translation: He had 3 sons.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: boƛik’u xan-z maħišat-ce micxir-n teƛ-n y-is-n xan-a ɣamas kid-z idu eqer-n
Glosses: half khan-GEN2 fortune-EQU1 money-TOP give-PFV.CVB II-buy-PFV.CVB khan-ERG box daughter-GEN2 room put-PST.UNW
Translation: The king gave half of his fortune, bought the box and put it into his daughter's room.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Boƛik’u xanez maħišatyoce micxirno teƛno , yisno xanä ɣamas kidbez idu eqerno .
Glosses: half khan-GEN2 fortune-EQU1 money-TOP give-PFV.CVB II-buy-PFV.CVB khan-ERG box daughter-GEN2 room put-PST.UNW
Translation: The king gave half of his fortune, bought the box and put it into his daughter's room.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: zow-n-ƛax zow-n anu-ƛax sis xan
Glosses: be.NPRS-PST.UNW-QUOT be.NPRS-PST.UNW be.NEG-QUOT one khan
Translation: Once upon a time there was a king.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Zownƛax zown anuƛax sis xan .
Glosses: be.NPRS-PST.UNW-QUOT be.NPRS-PST.UNW be.NEG-QUOT one khan
Translation: Once upon a time there was a king.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: C’irdux bˤeƛ’-s aħo-łun keze oq-n
Glosses: Tsirdukh sheep-GEN1 shepherd-LHUN meet become-PST.UNW
Translation: Tsirdukh got to work as a shepherd.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: C’irdux bˤeƛ’es aħołun keze oqno .
Glosses: Tsirdukh sheep-GEN1 shepherd-LHUN meet become-PST.UNW
Translation: Tsirdukh got to work as a shepherd.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: neła łera ukru-łay sis Žamal-r teƛ-s sideni Arsen-r teƛ-s sideni-gon Pat’imat-r teƛ-s
Glosses: DEM1.IISG.OBL five.OBL silver-CONT.ABL one Jamal-LAT give-PST.WIT other Arsen-LAT give-PST.WIT other-CNTR Fatima-LAT give-PST.WIT
Translation: Of those five silver (coins) I gave one to Jamal, another one to Arsen and another one to Fatima.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Neła łera ukrułäy sis Žamaler teƛsi , sideni Arsener teƛsi , sidenigon Pat’imater teƛsi .
Glosses: DEM1.IISG.OBL five.OBL silver-CONT.ABL one Jamal-LAT give-PST.WIT other Arsen-LAT give-PST.WIT other-CNTR Fatima-LAT give-PST.WIT
Translation: Of those five silver (coins) I gave one to Jamal, another one to Arsen and another one to Fatima.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: howži xan-r r-eti-asi zow-n neła aɣi-z bik-s boko b-odi-ani-x
Glosses: now khan-LAT IV-want-RES.PRT be.NPRS-PST.UNW DEM1.IISG.OBL bird-GEN2 hide-GEN1 fur.coat III-do-MSD-AD.ESS
Translation: Now the king wanted to make a coat out of that bird's hide.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Howži xaner retäsi zown neła aɣez bikyos boko bodanix .
Glosses: now khan-LAT IV-want-RES.PRT be.NPRS-PST.UNW DEM1.IISG.OBL bird-GEN2 hide-GEN1 fur.coat III-do-MSD-AD.ESS
Translation: Now the king wanted to make a coat out of that bird's hide.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: xizyo žedu-a eƛi-n
Glosses: afterwards DEM1.IPL-ERG say-PST.UNW
Translation: Afterwards, they said:
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Xizyo žeda eƛin:
Glosses: afterwards DEM1.IPL-ERG say-PST.UNW
Translation: Afterwards, they said:
Language: Tsez
Transcription: žedu-r xexbi r-odi-x zow-n-anu
Glosses: DEM1.IPL.OBL-LAT children IV-do-IPFV.CVB be.NPRS-PFV.CVB-NEG
Translation: They didn't get any children.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Žedur xexbi rodix zownanu .
Glosses: DEM1.IPL.OBL-LAT children IV-do-IPFV.CVB be.NPRS-PFV.CVB-NEG
Translation: They didn't get any children.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: łˤono-n uži-bi b-ezu-č’ey Tawadi-ƛ’ ƛ’iri-r-n b-ik’i-n nesi-qor babi-a y-egir-ru kaɣat teƛ-n
Glosses: three-TOP son-PL I.PL-look-NEG.PST.CVB Tavadi-SUPER.ESS on-LAT-TOP I.PL-go-PFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL-POSS.LAT dad-ERG II-send-PST.PRT letter give-PST.UNW
Translation: Without looking, the three sons went to Tavadi and gave him the letter sent by their father.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Łˤonon užibi bezunč’ey Tawadiƛ’ ƛ’irirno bik’in , nesiqor babiya yegaru kaɣat teƛno .
Glosses: three-TOP son-PL I.PL-look-NEG.PST.CVB Tavadi-SUPER.ESS on-LAT-TOP I.PL-go-PFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL-POSS.LAT dad-ERG II-send-PST.PRT letter give-PST.UNW
Translation: Without looking, the three sons went to Tavadi and gave him the letter sent by their father.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: šida ža mi-q łek’ir-ł-x-anu-ƛin hoq’ˤo-t’a-ni esyu-bi b-ik’i-n
Glosses: why DEM1.SG you-POSS.ESS stir-POT-IPFV.CVB-NEG-QUOT other-DISTR-DEF brother-PL I.PL-go-PST.UNW
Translation: "Why can't you stir it?", the other brothers went to him.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Šida ža debeq łek’irełxanuƛin , hoq’ˤot’ani esnabi bik’in .
Glosses: why DEM1.SG you-POSS.ESS stir-POT-IPFV.CVB-NEG-QUOT other-DISTR-DEF brother-PL I.PL-go-PST.UNW
Translation: "Why can't you stir it?", the other brothers went to him.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: izi-n neła t’as-r kakičuri-n r-odi-n elo-si łi maħor čˤaƛi-n
Glosses: get.up-PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL washbowl-LAT ablution-TOP IV-do-PFV.CVB there-ATTR water outside pour.out-PST.UNW
Translation: He got up to that bowl, did his ablution, and poured the water out again.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Izin neł t’asmar kakičurin royn , elosi łi maħor čˤaƛin .
Glosses: get.up-PFV.CVB DEM1.IISG.OBL washbowl-LAT ablution-TOP IV-do-PFV.CVB there-ATTR water outside pour.out-PST.UNW
Translation: He got up to that bowl, did his ablution, and poured the water out again.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: sida zaman-łay Ħusen-a Ħasan huni-x ik’i-ƛ’-tow iqir-n
Glosses: one.OBL time-CONT.ABL Hussein-ERG Hassan way-AD.ESS go-PCT.CVB-EMPH catch-PST.UNW
Translation: After some time, Hussein caught Hassan while he was walking on the way.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Sida zamanałäy , Ħusenä Ħasan hunix ik’iƛ’tow iqirno .
Glosses: one.OBL time-CONT.ABL Hussein-ERG Hassan way-AD.ESS go-PCT.CVB-EMPH catch-PST.UNW
Translation: After some time, Hussein caught Hassan while he was walking on the way.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: xizyogon b-ay-n žedu ʕoƛira-n esyu-bi-a neła-q esir-n ya le q’orolay mi-s uži-tow-a ukad-x-anu na yoł ža-ƛin
Glosses: then I.PL-come-PFV.CVB DEM1.IPL seven.OBL-TOP brother-PL-ERG DEM1.IISG.OBL-POSS.ESS ask-PST.UNW well hey widow you-GEN1 son-EMPH-Q see-IPFV.CVB-NEG where be DEM1.SG-QUOT
Translation: Then came the seven brothers and asked her: "Well, hey widow, we don't see your son, where is he?"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Xizyogon bayn žedu ʕoƛiran esnaza nełaq esirno , ya le q’orolay , debi užitowwa ukayxanu , na yoł žaƛin .
Glosses: then I.PL-come-PFV.CVB DEM1.IPL seven.OBL-TOP brother-PL-ERG DEM1.IISG.OBL-POSS.ESS ask-PST.UNW well hey widow you-GEN1 son-EMPH-Q see-IPFV.CVB-NEG where be DEM1.SG-QUOT
Translation: Then came the seven brothers and asked her: "Well, hey widow, we don't see your son, where is he?"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: neła qu-ł neširu-tow Ražbadin-a dibir-n goƛ’i-n Tawadi-ƛ’ mahar er-n
Glosses: DEM1.IISG.OBL day-CONT.ESS evening-EMPH Razhbadin-ERG imam-TOP invite-PFV.CVB Tavadi-SUPER.ESS wedding set.up-PST.UNW
Translation: That day in the evening Razhbadin invited the imam and they set up the wedding for Tavadi.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Neła quł neširutow Ražbadinä dibirno goƛ’in Tawadiƛ’ mahar erno .
Glosses: DEM1.IISG.OBL day-CONT.ESS evening-EMPH Razhbadin-ERG imam-TOP invite-PFV.CVB Tavadi-SUPER.ESS wedding set.up-PST.UNW
Translation: That day in the evening Razhbadin invited the imam and they set up the wedding for Tavadi.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: b-ik’i-n žedu mesed-s nak’ila yoł-ru-ni kid-z eniw-der b-ay-n
Glosses: I.PL-go-PST.UNW DEM1.IPL.OBL gold-GEN1 little.finger be-PST.PRT-DEF girl-GEN2 mother-APUD.LAT I.PL-come-PST.UNW
Translation: They went on and came to the mother of the girl with the golden pinky.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Bik’in žedu mesedyos nak’ila yałruni kidbez eniwder bayn .
Glosses: I.PL-go-PST.UNW DEM1.IPL.OBL gold-GEN1 little.finger be-PST.PRT-DEF girl-GEN2 mother-APUD.LAT I.PL-come-PST.UNW
Translation: They went on and came to the mother of the girl with the golden pinky.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: ža-n hemedur-tow neła-z esyu-bi-de-n y-uqˤi-n šeƛ’u-n nesi-a nesi-s šeƛ’u-n gulu-n reču-ƛ b-uqˤi-n idu q’ˤida-n iči-n žedu b-ay-ani-qor ezu-n iči-asi zow-n
Glosses: DEM1.SG-TOP so-EMPH DEM1.IISG.OBL-GEN2 sister-PL-APUD.ESS-TOP II-hide-PFV.CVB put.on-PFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL-ERG DEM1.ISG.OBL-GEN1 put.on-PFV.CVB horse-TOP cattleshed-SUB.ESS III-hide-PFV.CVB home down-TOP sit-PFV.CVB DEM1.IPL I.PL-come-MSD-POSS.LAT look-PFV.CVB wait-RES.PRT be.NPRS-PST.UNW
Translation: He likewise hid her next to her sisters, put on his own clothes, hid the horse in the shed, sat down at home and waited for them to come.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Žan hemedurtow nełaz esnazaden yuqˤno , šeƛ’un nesä nesis šeƛ’un , gulun rečuƛ buqˤno , idu q’ˤidan ičin žedu bayaniqor ezun ičäsi zown .
Glosses: DEM1.SG-TOP so-EMPH DEM1.IISG.OBL-GEN2 sister-PL-APUD.ESS-TOP II-hide-PFV.CVB put.on-PFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL-ERG DEM1.ISG.OBL-GEN1 put.on-PFV.CVB horse-TOP cattleshed-SUB.ESS III-hide-PFV.CVB home down-TOP sit-PFV.CVB DEM1.IPL I.PL-come-MSD-POSS.LAT look-PFV.CVB wait-RES.PRT be.NPRS-PST.UNW
Translation: He likewise hid her next to her sisters, put on his own clothes, hid the horse in the shed, sat down at home and waited for them to come.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: žedu-r uži-n odi-n nesi-ƛ’ Ħon~Bahadurƛi-ƛin ci cedi-n-ƛax
Glosses: DEM1.IPL.OBL-LAT son-TOP do-PFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL-SUPER.ESS Mountain~Hero-QUOT name name-PST.UNW-QUOT
Translation: A son was born to them and they named him "Mountain~Hero".
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Žedur užin odin , nesiƛ’ Ħon-Bahadurƛin ci cedinƛax .
Glosses: DEM1.IPL.OBL-LAT son-TOP do-PFV.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL-SUPER.ESS Mountain~Hero-QUOT name name-PST.UNW-QUOT
Translation: A son was born to them and they named him "Mountain~Hero".
Language: Tsez
Transcription: esi-n šebi xeci-n šebi sis zow-n xan
Glosses: tell-PFV.CVB what leave-PFV.CVB what one be.NPRS-PST.UNW khan
Translation: What is to be said, what is to be left out -- there was a king.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Esin šebi , xecin šebi sis zown xan .
Glosses: tell-PFV.CVB what leave-PFV.CVB what one be.NPRS-PST.UNW khan
Translation: What is to be said, what is to be left out -- there was a king.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Ħon~Bahadurƛi-a sosi r-ok’-ru mač’i-d łˤono-n q’ˤim neła-s r-eč’-n r-oɣ-n k’ox äƛiru r-ok’-nosi hemedur-tow łˤono-si-ni-gon q’ˤim r-eč’-n r-oɣ-n łox äƛiru-gon r-egir-nosi aždaħ-s oč’ino-n q’ˤim r-eč’-n
Glosses: Mountain~Hero-ERG once IV-hit-PST.PRT dagger-INSTR three-TOP head DEM1.IISG.OBL-GEN1 IV-cut-PFV.CVB IV-take.away-PFV.CVB twice ORD IV-hit-ANT.CVB so-EMPH three-ATTR-DEF-CNTR head IV-cut-PFV.CVB IV-take.away-PFV.CVB thrice ORD-CNTR IV-let-ANT.CVB dragon-GEN1 nine-TOP head IV-cut-PST.UNW
Translation: Mountain~Hero hit him once with the dagger and cut three heads off of him; when he hit him for the second time, he cut three of his heads off as well; and when he did it for the third time then, he cut off all the nine heads.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Ħon-bahadurä sosi rak’ru mač’id łˤonon q’ˤim nełas reč’no roɣno , k’ox äƛiru rok’nosi hemedurtow łˤonosinigon q’ˤim reč’no roɣno , łox äƛirugon regirnosi , aždaħes oč’inon q’ˤim reč’no .
Glosses: Mountain~Hero-ERG once IV-hit-PST.PRT dagger-INSTR three-TOP head DEM1.IISG.OBL-GEN1 IV-cut-PFV.CVB IV-take.away-PFV.CVB twice ORD IV-hit-ANT.CVB so-EMPH three-ATTR-DEF-CNTR head IV-cut-PFV.CVB IV-take.away-PFV.CVB thrice ORD-CNTR IV-let-ANT.CVB dragon-GEN1 nine-TOP head IV-cut-PST.UNW
Translation: Mountain~Hero hit him once with the dagger and cut three heads off of him; when he hit him for the second time, he cut three of his heads off as well; and when he did it for the third time then, he cut off all the nine heads.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: C’iɣruk’-s xizyogon aždaħ-tow b-ok’ek’-ani-x-ƛin rok’u-ƛ’or pikru b-ay-n
Glosses: Tsighruk-GEN1 again dragon-EMPH III-steal.from-MSD-AD.ESS-QUOT heart-SUPER.LAT idea III-come-PST.UNW
Translation: Tsighruk thought of stealing from the dragon again.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: C’iɣruk’es xizyogon aždaħtow bok’ek’anixƛin rok’ƛ’or pikru bayn .
Glosses: Tsighruk-GEN1 again dragon-EMPH III-steal.from-MSD-AD.ESS-QUOT heart-SUPER.LAT idea III-come-PST.UNW
Translation: Tsighruk thought of stealing from the dragon again.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: gani-ƛ’-n zow-n neširu-r yizi-ł xizay y-ik’i-n raład-ł taqˤo-r-n b-oq-a b-iy-č’ey sidaɣ goga-ƛ’ rešt’izi b-oq-asi b-esu-n
Glosses: bull.calf-SUPER.ESS-TOP be.NPRS-PFV.CVB evening-LAT DEM2.IPL-CONT.ESS behind II-go-PFV.CVB sea-CONT.ESS over.there-LAT-TOP I.PL-become-INF I.PL-know-NEG.PST.CVB in.one.place meadow-SUPER.ESS take.a.rest I.PL-become-RES.PRT I.PL-find-PST.UNW
Translation: And on the bull.calf, he went behind them in the evening and found them taking a rest on a meadow somewhere, not knowing how to get over the sea.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Ganƛ’on zown neširur yiził xizay yik’in , raładyoł taqˤorno boqa biynč’ey sidaɣ gogaƛ’ rešt’izi boqäsi besun .
Glosses: bull.calf-SUPER.ESS-TOP be.NPRS-PFV.CVB evening-LAT DEM2.IPL-CONT.ESS behind II-go-PFV.CVB sea-CONT.ESS over.there-LAT-TOP I.PL-become-INF I.PL-know-NEG.PST.CVB in.one.place meadow-SUPER.ESS take.a.rest I.PL-become-RES.PRT I.PL-find-PST.UNW
Translation: And on the bull.calf, he went behind them in the evening and found them taking a rest on a meadow somewhere, not knowing how to get over the sea.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: xediw maħor ok’eł-run-gon ɣamas-a teł-ay maħor-n b-oq-n ele-ay b-oxi-n bazargan-bi-n b-ok’eł-n
Glosses: husband outside go.away-IMM.ANT.CVB-CNTR box-IN.ESS inside-IN.ABL outside-TOP I.PL-become-PFV.CVB there-IN.ABL I.PL-run.away-PFV.CVB merchant-PL-TOP I.PL-escape-PST.UNW
Translation: Right after the husband went outside, the merchants got out of the box and ran away.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Xediw maħor ok’äłrungon , ɣamasya tełäy maħorno boqno elay boxin bazarganbin bok’ełno .
Glosses: husband outside go.away-IMM.ANT.CVB-CNTR box-IN.ESS inside-IN.ABL outside-TOP I.PL-become-PFV.CVB there-IN.ABL I.PL-run.away-PFV.CVB merchant-PL-TOP I.PL-escape-PST.UNW
Translation: Right after the husband went outside, the merchants got out of the box and ran away.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: didur šebi r-oq-a-ƛin nesi-q esir-nosi nesi-a heresi esi-n raład-n k’ek’~ik’-n gama-a-n b-uti-n mi-s baru ɣanq’izi y-oq-s uži di-q xʷasar odi-a k’ʷeze oq-s-ƛin
Glosses: how what IV-happen-PST.WIT.INT-QUOT DEM1.ISG.OBL-POSS.ESS ask-ANT.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL-ERG lie tell-PST.UNW sea-TOP move-PFV.CVB boat-Q-TOP III-turn-PFV.CVB you-GEN1 wife drown II-become-PST.WIT son me-POSS.ESS rescue do-INF can become-PST.WIT-QUOT
Translation: When he asked: "How and what happened?", he lied: "The sea was moved and the boat turned around, your wife drowned; I was able to rescue the boy."
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Didur , šebi roqäƛin nesiq esirnosi , nesä heresi esin , raładno k’ek’-bik’no gaman butin debi baru ɣanq’izi yoqsi , uži däq xʷasar oda k’ʷeze oqsiƛin .
Glosses: how what IV-happen-PST.WIT.INT-QUOT DEM1.ISG.OBL-POSS.ESS ask-ANT.CVB DEM1.ISG.OBL-ERG lie tell-PST.UNW sea-TOP move-PFV.CVB boat-Q-TOP III-turn-PFV.CVB you-GEN1 wife drown II-become-PST.WIT son me-POSS.ESS rescue do-INF can become-PST.WIT-QUOT
Translation: When he asked: "How and what happened?", he lied: "The sea was moved and the boat turned around, your wife drowned; I was able to rescue the boy."
Language: Tsez
Transcription: dibir haqu-a ogu-n ƛexu-n eƛi-a roži-n r-iqi-č’ey
Glosses: mullah mouth-IN.ESS gape-PFV.CVB remain-PFV.CVB say-INF word-TOP IV-get-NEG.PST.UNW
Translation: The mullah was gaping in surprise and had no word to say.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Dibir haqa ogun ƛexun , eƛa rožin riqinč’ey .
Glosses: mullah mouth-IN.ESS gape-PFV.CVB remain-PFV.CVB say-INF word-TOP IV-get-NEG.PST.UNW
Translation: The mullah was gaping in surprise and had no word to say.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: y-eže-ni-a esi-n neła-q hemeła ziya-s ƛuza-bi eqer-za hisono-ar y-ezu-ani-x y-ik’i-ƛin
Glosses: II-old-DEF-Q tell-PST.UNW DEM1.IISG.OBL-POSS.ESS DEM4.IISG.OBL cow-GEN1 bone-PL put-LCV trough-IN.LAT II-look-MSD-AD.ESS II-go-QUOT
Translation: The old one told her: "Go look at the trough were you put that cow's bones!"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Yeženä esin nełaq hemeła ziys ƛuzabi eqärza hisonär yezanix yik’iƛin .
Glosses: II-old-DEF-Q tell-PST.UNW DEM1.IISG.OBL-POSS.ESS DEM4.IISG.OBL cow-GEN1 bone-PL put-LCV trough-IN.LAT II-look-MSD-AD.ESS II-go-QUOT
Translation: The old one told her: "Go look at the trough were you put that cow's bones!"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: eli kec-a adäz eni-a b-exʷad-n b-aħi-r-n c’uda ƛeli neƛ-xosi
Glosses: we sleep-INF before mother-ERG III-slaughter-PFV.CVB III-cook-CAUS-PFV.CVB red lamb give-PRS.PRT
Translation: "Before we slept, our mother slaughtered, cooked and gave us the hot lamb.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Eli keca adäz , eniya bexayn baħirno c’uda ƛeli neƛxosi .
Glosses: we sleep-INF before mother-ERG III-slaughter-PFV.CVB III-cook-CAUS-PFV.CVB red lamb give-PRS.PRT
Translation: "Before we slept, our mother slaughtered, cooked and gave us the hot lamb.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: hemeł-ƛ’ kid-a eƛi-n nediw hunar yoł-asi t’o-r siskin uži ay-asi zow-č’u-ƛin uyno-x-äƛiru-gon uqˤeł-a yeda egir-näy r-igu r-iči yisi-r-ƛin
Glosses: DEM4.IISG.OBL-SUPER.ESS girl-ERG say-PFV.CVB such talent be-RES.PRT here-LAT anyone boy come-RES.PRT be.NPRS-NEG.PST.WIT-QUOT four-IPFV.CVB-ORD-CNTR hide-INF DEM2.ISG let-CND.CVB IV-good IV-remain DEM2.ISG.OBL-LAT-QUOT
Translation: The girl broke in, "None of the boys with such potentials came here. It will be good to let him hide for the fourth time."
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Hemełƛ’o kidbä eƛin , nediw hunar yołäsi t’or siskin uži ayäsi zownč’uƛin , uyraxäƛirugon ʕuqła yeda egirnäy rigu räči yisirƛin .
Glosses: DEM4.IISG.OBL-SUPER.ESS girl-ERG say-PFV.CVB such talent be-RES.PRT here-LAT anyone boy come-RES.PRT be.NPRS-NEG.PST.WIT-QUOT four-IPFV.CVB-ORD-CNTR hide-INF DEM2.ISG let-CND.CVB IV-good IV-remain DEM2.ISG.OBL-LAT-QUOT
Translation: The girl broke in, "None of the boys with such potentials came here. It will be good to let him hide for the fourth time."
Language: Tsez
Transcription: ečru-ni žek’u-a esi-n yiła-q di-s łˤono-n uži tusnaq’-a teł yoł žedu maħor b-oɣ-ani-x micxir anu-si di ƛexu-asi yoł-ƛin
Glosses: old-DEF man-ERG tell-PST.UNW DEM2.IISG.OBL-POSS.ESS me-GEN1 three-TOP son prison-IN.ESS inside be DEM1.IPL outside I.PL-take.away-MSD-AD.ESS money be.NEG-ATTR me remain-RES.PRT be-QUOT
Translation: The old man told her: "My three brothers are in prison, and I don't have the money to buy them free."
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Ečruni žek’a esin yiłaq , dey łˤonon uži tusnaq’ä teł yoł , žedu maħor boɣanix micxir anusi di ƛexäsi yołƛin .
Glosses: old-DEF man-ERG tell-PST.UNW DEM2.IISG.OBL-POSS.ESS me-GEN1 three-TOP son prison-IN.ESS inside be DEM1.IPL outside I.PL-take.away-MSD-AD.ESS money be.NEG-ATTR me remain-RES.PRT be-QUOT
Translation: The old man told her: "My three brothers are in prison, and I don't have the money to buy them free."
Language: Tsez
Transcription: ƛ’iri-r y-ay-ru uži-z eni-a eƛi-n xexbi-s žirba-bi r-ecur-x iči-č’ey y-ok’ek’-n y-iži-ru-ni mi-z mi esiw-s ʕadlu šida b-odi-x-anu-ƛin
Glosses: above-LAT II-come-PST.PRT boy-GEN2 mother-ERG say-PST.UNW child-GEN1 rib-PL IV.PL-break-IPFV.CVB be-NEG.PST.CVB II-steal-PFV.CVB II-carry-PST.PRT-DEF you-GEN2 you sister-GEN1 order why III-do-IPFV.CVB-NEG-QUOT
Translation: The boy's mother came and said: "There child's ribs were not broken, why don't you fulfill your stolen sister's orders?"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: ƛ’irir yayru žaz eniya eƛin , xexzas žirbabi recurxo ičinč’ey , yok’ek’no yäžiruni debez mi esiws ʕadlu šida boyxanuƛin .
Glosses: above-LAT II-come-PST.PRT boy-GEN2 mother-ERG say-PST.UNW child-GEN1 rib-PL IV.PL-break-IPFV.CVB be-NEG.PST.CVB II-steal-PFV.CVB II-carry-PST.PRT-DEF you-GEN2 you sister-GEN1 order why III-do-IPFV.CVB-NEG-QUOT
Translation: The boy's mother came and said: "There child's ribs were not broken, why don't you fulfill your stolen sister's orders?"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: kur-n uži-a c’eruc’a-s hil ciq-aɣor-n r-ezu-n durimoƛ’ boc’a-n r-ik’i-n ziru-n žeda-qay xʷasar b-oq-n
Glosses: shoot.from-PFV.CVB boy-ERG bow-GEN1 arrow forest-IN.VERS-TOP III.PL-look-PFV.CVB running wolf.PL-TOP III.PL-go-PFV.CVB fox-TOP DEM1.IIPL.OBL-POSS.ABL rescue III-become-PST.UNW
Translation: The boy shot the arrow from his bow, the wolves ran towards the forest and the fox got rescued from them.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Kurno užä c’eruc’as hil , ciqaɣorno rezun durimoƛ’ boc’an rik’in , zirun žedaqay xʷasar boqno .
Glosses: shoot.from-PFV.CVB boy-ERG bow-GEN1 arrow forest-IN.VERS-TOP III.PL-look-PFV.CVB running wolf.PL-TOP III.PL-go-PFV.CVB fox-TOP DEM1.IIPL.OBL-POSS.ABL rescue III-become-PST.UNW
Translation: The boy shot the arrow from his bow, the wolves ran towards the forest and the fox got rescued from them.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: šebi ža nediw baħarči oƛi-xa ow-o ža ent’o di-der-ƛin  amru b-odi-n xan-a neła q’orol-qor
Glosses: what DEM1.SG such brave.young.man half-INT bring-IMPR DEM1.SG here me-APUD.LAT-QUOT  command III-do-PST.UNW khan-ERG DEM1.IISG.OBL widow-POSS.LAT
Translation: "Who is this brave young man? Bring him here to me!", ordered the king the widow.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Šebi ža nediw baħarči oƛixa , owo ža ent’o däderƛin”,  amru bodin xanä neła q’orolaqor .
Glosses: what DEM1.SG such brave.young.man half-INT bring-IMPR DEM1.SG here me-APUD.LAT-QUOT  command III-do-PST.UNW khan-ERG DEM1.IISG.OBL widow-POSS.LAT
Translation: "Who is this brave young man? Bring him here to me!", ordered the king the widow.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: ziru-a b-ig-za ħal-ł ƛ’e-n b-agi-n zaman-ƛ’azay xexoy-bi-n r-oɣ-n
Glosses: fox-ERG III-very-ZA condition-CONT.ESS malt-TOP III-lick-PFV.CVB time-SUPER.ABL.DIST young.animal-PL-TOP III.PL-hatch-PST.UNW
Translation: The fox licked enough malt and after some time, it got youngs.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Zira bigza ħalał ƛ’en bagin , zamanaƛ’azay xexoybin roɣno .
Glosses: fox-ERG III-very-ZA condition-CONT.ESS malt-TOP III-lick-PFV.CVB time-SUPER.ABL.DIST young.animal-PL-TOP III.PL-hatch-PST.UNW
Translation: The fox licked enough malt and after some time, it got youngs.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: xizyogon žeda-r huni-x k’et’u keze b-oq-n
Glosses: then DEM1.IIPL.OBL-LAT way-AD.ESS cat meet III-become-PST.UNW
Translation: Then they met a cat on their way.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Xizyogon žedar hunix k’et’u keze boqno .
Glosses: then DEM1.IIPL.OBL-LAT way-AD.ESS cat meet III-become-PST.UNW
Translation: Then they met a cat on their way.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Kusa ʕuraw ɣˤaɣˤu izi-n nece b-eže maxšel yoł-asi žek’u kumak-r iqi-zaƛ’-ƛin
Glosses: Kusa very be.happy get-PST.UNW so.much III-big skill be-RES.PRT man help-LAT get-CSL.CVB-QUOT
Translation: Kusa got very happy because he got such a skilled man for help.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Kusa ʕuraw ɣˤaɣˤu izin , nece beže maxšel yołäsi žek’u kumakyor iqizaƛ’ƛin .
Glosses: Kusa very be.happy get-PST.UNW so.much III-big skill be-RES.PRT man help-LAT get-CSL.CVB-QUOT
Translation: Kusa got very happy because he got such a skilled man for help.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: maħor ik’i-ru-s-n r-odi-n ac-xazay ezu-n iči-n
Glosses: outside go-PST.PRT-GEN1-TOP IV-do-PFV.CVB door-AD.ABL.DIST look-PFV.CVB wait-PST.UNW
Translation: He did as if he went outside and looked behind the door.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Maħor äk’irusno rodin , acxazay ezun ičin .
Glosses: outside go-PST.PRT-GEN1-TOP IV-do-PFV.CVB door-AD.ABL.DIST look-PFV.CVB wait-PST.UNW
Translation: He did as if he went outside and looked behind the door.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: šebi mi-r r-oq-n šida mi šiqˤonyad-x-ƛin
Glosses: what you-LAT IV-happen-PST.UNW why you limp-PRS-QUOT
Translation: "What happened to you, why are you limping?"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Šebi deber roqno , šida mi šiqˤonyayxƛin ?”
Glosses: what you-LAT IV-happen-PST.UNW why you limp-PRS-QUOT
Translation: "What happened to you, why are you limping?"
Language: Tsez
Transcription: elo ɣedu-ƛ q’ˤida iči-asi yoł-zay yisi-r taqˤo-aza oc’ino ħumukuli-n b-ow-n hemeł buħi-a nex-x oc’ino žek’u ukad-n
Glosses: there shade-SUB.ESS under sit-RES.PRT be-SIM.CVB DEM2.ISG.OBL-LAT over.there-IN.VERS.DIST ten camel-TOP III-bring-PFV.CVB DEM4.IISG.OBL heat-IN.ESS come-IPFV.CVB ten man see-PST.UNW
Translation: While he was sitting in the shade, he saw ten men with ten camels coming in the heat.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Elo ɣeduƛ q’ˤida ičäsi yałzay , yisir taqˤaza oc’ino ħumukulin bown hemeł buħima nexxo oc’ino žek’u ukayn .
Glosses: there shade-SUB.ESS under sit-RES.PRT be-SIM.CVB DEM2.ISG.OBL-LAT over.there-IN.VERS.DIST ten camel-TOP III-bring-PFV.CVB DEM4.IISG.OBL heat-IN.ESS come-IPFV.CVB ten man see-PST.UNW
Translation: While he was sitting in the shade, he saw ten men with ten camels coming in the heat.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: howži xan-r r-iy-n ža eɣu-rułi
Glosses: now khan-LAT IV-know-PST.UNW DEM1.SG be.defeated-MSD
Translation: Now the king knew that he had been defeated.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Howži xaner riyn ža äɣurułi .
Glosses: now khan-LAT IV-know-PST.UNW DEM1.SG be.defeated-MSD
Translation: Now the king knew that he had been defeated.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: xan-a wazir-bi-qor amru b-odi-n
Glosses: khan-ERG vizier-PL-POSS.LAT command III-do-PST.UNW
Translation: The king commanded his viziers:
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Xanä wazirzaqor amru boyn:
Glosses: khan-ERG vizier-PL-POSS.LAT command III-do-PST.UNW
Translation: The king commanded his viziers:
Language: Tsez
Transcription: ɣudi-n qˤaši-n sasaqosi zaman-n b-ay-n buq b-oƛix-n
Glosses: day-TOP dawn-PFV.CVB in.the.morning time-TOP III-come-PFV.CVB sun III-appear-PST.UNW
Translation: The day dawned, the morning time came and the sun appeared.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: Ɣudin qˤašin , sasaqosi zamanno bayn , buq boƛixno .
Glosses: day-TOP dawn-PFV.CVB in.the.morning time-TOP III-come-PFV.CVB sun III-appear-PST.UNW
Translation: The day dawned, the morning time came and the sun appeared.
Language: Tsez
Transcription: hudayziko-tow ixiw zigolu-n y-ay-n qˤiči r-exu-č’ey žek’u-kin ƛexu-n anu
Glosses: the.next.day-EMPH big hail-TOP II-come-PFV.CVB harvest IV-die-NEG.PST.CVB man-even remain-PST.UNW be.NEG
Translation: The next day came a big hailstorm and there remained no man whose harvest didn't die.