lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyiyakungarnti karntangku warlu yarrpurnu [e purranjakungarnti].
Glosses: what-PrepC woman-Erg fire light-Past [e cook-Infin-PrepC]
Translation: What did the woman light the fire in order to cook?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyiya-kungarnti karnta-ngku warlu yarrpu-rnu [e purra-nja-kungarnti].
Glosses: what-PrepC woman-Erg fire light-Past [e cook-Infin-PrepC]
Translation: What did the woman light the fire in order to cook?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngana kapu Jakamarrarlu maliki luwarni, kuja yarlkurnu?
Glosses: who Fut.C Jakamarra-Erg dog shoot-Npast Fact.C bite-Past
Translation: Whoi will Jakamarra shoot the dog that bit ti ?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngana kapu Jakamarra-rlu maliki luwa-rni, kuja yarlku-rnu?
Glosses: who Fut.C Jakamarra-Erg dog shoot-Npast Fact.C bite-Past
Translation: Whoi will Jakamarra shoot the dog that bit ti ?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: cf: Jakamarrarlu kapu maliki luwarni, kuja Japalyi yarlkurnu.
Glosses: Jakamarra-Erg Fut.C dog shoot-Npast that Japalyi bite-Past
Translation: Jakamarra will shoot the dog that bit Japalyi.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: cf: Jakamarra-rlu kapu maliki luwa-rni, kuja Japalyi yarlku-rnu.
Glosses: Jakamarra-Erg Fut.C dog shoot-Npast that Japalyi bite-Past
Translation: Jakamarra will shoot the dog that bit Japalyi.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nganaikurranpa nyanunguinyangu maliki nyangu [e pajirninjakurra]?
Glosses: whoi-ObjC-2sg 3i-Poss dog see-Past [e bite-Infin-ObjC]
Translation: Whoi did you see hisi own dog biting?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nganai-kurra-npa nyanungui-nyangu maliki nya-ngu [e paji-rninja-kurra]?
Glosses: whoi-ObjC-2sg 3i-Poss dog see-Past [e bite-Infin-ObjC]
Translation: Whoi did you see hisi own dog biting?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nganainpa nyangu [kujalpa maliki nyanunguinyangurlu pajurnu?]
Glosses: whoi-2sg see-Past [FactC-PastImpf dog 3i-Poss-Erg bite-Past]
Translation: Who did you see that his dog was biting him?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nganai-npa nya-ngu [kuja-lpa maliki nyanungui-nyangu-rlu paju-rnu?]
Glosses: whoi-2sg see-Past [FactC-PastImpf dog 3i-Poss-Erg bite-Past]
Translation: Who did you see that his dog was biting him?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jakamarra ka wajirlipinyi maliki nyanungunyangurlu
Glosses: Jakamarra PresImpf chase-NPast dog 3-Poss-Erg
Translation: Hisi dog chases Jakamarrai .
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jakamarra ka wajirli-pi-nyi maliki nyanungu-nyangu-rlu
Glosses: Jakamarra PresImpf chase-NPast dog 3-Poss-Erg
Translation: Hisi dog chases Jakamarrai .
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Maliki nyanungunyangurlu ka Jakamarra wajirlipinyi.
Glosses: dog 3-Poss-Erg PresImpf Jakamarra chase-NPast
Translation: Hisi dog chases Jakamarrai .
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Maliki nyanungu-nyangu-rlu ka Jakamarra wajirli-pi-nyi.
Glosses: dog 3-Poss-Erg PresImpf Jakamarra chase-NPast
Translation: Hisi dog chases Jakamarrai .
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarrkangku karnta nyangu karntakarinyinyanu pakarninjakurra.
Glosses: man-Erg woman see-Past woman-other.self hit-Infin-ObjC
Translation: The man saw the woman hitting another woman.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarrka-ngku karnta nya-ngu karnta-karinyinyanu paka-rninja-kurra.
Glosses: man-Erg woman see-Past woman-other.self hit-Infin-ObjC
Translation: The man saw the woman hitting another woman.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Malikikarinyanurlu nyangu Rocky.
Glosses: dog-other.self-Erg see-Past Rocky
Translation: Another dog like himself saw Rocky.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Maliki-karinyanu-rlu nya-ngu Rocky.
Glosses: dog-other.self-Erg see-Past Rocky
Translation: Another dog like himself saw Rocky.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kurdu marda ngapakurra wantija.
Glosses: child perhaps water-All fall-Past
Translation: The child probably fell into the water.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kurdu marda ngapa-kurra wantija.
Glosses: child perhaps water-All fall-Past
Translation: The child probably fell into the water.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: A: Nyiyarlangu kajikalu nyina wampanapiyaju?
Glosses: what-e.g.PotC-PresImpf-3pl be.Npast spectacled.hare.wallaby-like-Top
Translation: What ones for example might be like the spectacled hare wallaby?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: A: Nyiya-rlangu kaji-ka-lu nyina wampana-piya-ju?
Glosses: what-e.g.PotC-PresImpf-3pl be.Npast spectacled.hare.wallaby-like-Top
Translation: What ones for example might be like the spectacled hare wallaby?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: B: Kala ­ purdayarlangu kalu nyina wampanapiyaju
Glosses: well burrowing.bettong-e.g.PresImpf-3pl be.Npast spectacled.hare.wallaby-like-Top
Translation: Well, burrowing bettongs for example are like the spectacled hare wallaby.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: B: Kala ­ purdaya-rlangu ka-lu nyina wampana-piya-ju
Glosses: well burrowing.bettong-e.g.PresImpf-3pl be.Npast spectacled.hare.wallaby-like-Top
Translation: Well, burrowing bettongs for example are like the spectacled hare wallaby.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kulakarna ngaju yani
Glosses: Neg-PresImpf-1sg I go-Npast
Translation: I 'm not going/I don't go.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kula-ka-rna ngaju ya-ni
Glosses: Neg-PresImpf-1sg I go-Npast
Translation: I 'm not going/I don't go.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngana ka nyina yaninjawangu?
Glosses: who Pres.Impf be.Npast go-Infin-without
Translation: Who is not going?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngana ka nyina ya-ninja-wangu?
Glosses: who Pres.Impf be.Npast go-Infin-without
Translation: Who is not going?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpangku yimingarrurnu Jakamarrarlu kujaka nyarrparakurra yani Jampijinpa?
Glosses: how-2sgObj speech-tell-Past Jakamarra-Erg FactC-PresImpf where-to leave-Npast Jampijinpa
Translation: Where did Jakamarra tell you Jampijinpa is going?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa-ngku yimi-ngarru-rnu Jakamarra-rlu kuja-ka nyarrpara-kurra ya-ni Jampijinpa?
Glosses: how-2sgObj speech-tell-Past Jakamarra-Erg FactC-PresImpf where-to leave-Npast Jampijinpa
Translation: Where did Jakamarra tell you Jampijinpa is going?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jampijinpa ka yani kurlirra
Glosses: Jampijinpa PresImpf go-Npast south-All
Translation: Jampijinpa is going south.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jampijinpa ka ya-ni kurli-rra
Glosses: Jampijinpa PresImpf go-Npast south-All
Translation: Jampijinpa is going south.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarrurnuju kujaka kurlirra yani
Glosses: tell-Past-1sgObj FactC-PresImpf south-All go-NPast
Translation: He told me that he's going south.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarru-rnu-ju kuja-ka kurli-rra ya-ni
Glosses: tell-Past-1sgObj FactC-PresImpf south-All go-NPast
Translation: He told me that he's going south.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpangku yimingarrurnu Jakamarrarlu [kuja nyiya panturnu Japanangkarlu]
Glosses: how-2sg speech-tell-Past Jakamarra-Erg [FactC what spear-Past Japanangka-Erg]
Translation: What did Jakamarra tell you Japanangka speared?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa-ngku yimi-ngarru-rnu Jakamarra-rlu [kuja nyiya pantu-rnu Japanangka-rlu]
Glosses: how-2sg speech-tell-Past Jakamarra-Erg [FactC what spear-Past Japanangka-Erg]
Translation: What did Jakamarra tell you Japanangka speared?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Wayipurrurnulpalu miyi yawakiyi. Nyiyakurra kujalu manu?
Glosses: gather-Past-PastImpf-3pl fruit wild.currant what-All FactC-3pl get-Past
Translation: They gathered up the wild currants. What was it that they gathered them into?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Wayipurru-rnu-lpa-lu miyi yawakiyi. Nyiya-kurra kuja-lu ma-nu?
Glosses: gather-Past-PastImpf-3pl fruit wild.currant what-All FactC-3pl get-Past
Translation: They gathered up the wild currants. What was it that they gathered them into?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpararlu kuja pantirni?
Glosses: How-Erg that spear-Npast
Translation: How to spear it?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpara-rlu kuja panti-rni?
Glosses: How-Erg that spear-Npast
Translation: How to spear it?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kuja nyiya panturnu Japanangkarlu
Glosses: FactC what spear-Past Japanangka-Erg
Translation: What did Japanangka spear?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kuja nyiya pantu-rnu Japanangka-rlu
Glosses: FactC what spear-Past Japanangka-Erg
Translation: What did Japanangka spear?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jakamarrarluju payurnu, kuja nyiya panturnu Japanangkarlu
Glosses: Jakamarra-Erg-1sgObj ask-Past FactC what spear-Past Japanangka-Erg
Translation: Jakamarra asked me the identity of what Jakamarra speared
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jakamarra-rlu-ju payu-rnu, kuja nyiya pantu-rnu Japanangka-rlu
Glosses: Jakamarra-Erg-1sgObj ask-Past FactC what spear-Past Japanangka-Erg
Translation: Jakamarra asked me the identity of what Jakamarra speared
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrparlungku yimingarrurnu
Glosses: how-Erg-2sgObj speech-tell-Past
Translation: What did (s)he tell you?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa-rlu-ngku yimi-ngarru-rnu
Glosses: how-Erg-2sgObj speech-tell-Past
Translation: What did (s)he tell you?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyiya ka ngarni
Glosses: what PresImpf eat-Npast
Translation: What is (s)he eating?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyiya ka nga-rni
Glosses: what PresImpf eat-Npast
Translation: What is (s)he eating?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyiya ngarra ka nyanyi parntarrinjakarrarlu?
Glosses: what indeed PresImpf see-Npast crouch-Inf-SubjC-Erg
Translation: What indeed could he be seeing crouching over there?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyiya ngarra ka nya-nyi parntarri-nja-karra-rlu?
Glosses: what indeed PresImpf see-Npast crouch-Inf-SubjC-Erg
Translation: What indeed could he be seeing crouching over there?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrparakurra nganta ka yani?
Glosses: where-All reportedly PresImpf go-Npast
Translation: Where reportedly is he going?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpara-kurra nganta ka ya-ni?
Glosses: where-All reportedly PresImpf go-Npast
Translation: Where reportedly is he going?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngularla nyiya wantija langakurra karntakuju jardakurraku.
Glosses: Then-3Dat what fall-Past ear-All woman-Dat-Top sleep-ObjC-Dat
Translation: Then something fell into the woman's ear while she slept.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngula-rla nyiya wanti-ja langa-kurra karnta-ku-ju jarda-kurra-ku.
Glosses: Then-3Dat what fall-Past ear-All woman-Dat-Top sleep-ObjC-Dat
Translation: Then something fell into the woman's ear while she slept.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpangku yimingarrurnu Japaljarrirli kuja ngana nyarrparakurra yanu?
Glosses: how-2sgO speech-tell-Past Japaljarri-Erg FactC who where-to go-Past
Translation: Who did Japaljarri tell you went where?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa-ngku yimi-ngarru-rnu Japaljarri-rli kuja ngana nyarrpara-kurra ya-nu?
Glosses: how-2sgO speech-tell-Past Japaljarri-Erg FactC who where-to go-Past
Translation: Who did Japaljarri tell you went where?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jarntungku kuja ngarrka yarlkurnu, kapu pakarni
Glosses: dog-Erg FactC man bite-Past FutC strike-Npast
Translation: The dog that bit the man, he will belt it.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jarntu-ngku kuja ngarrka yarlku-rnu, kapu paka-rni
Glosses: dog-Erg FactC man bite-Past FutC strike-Npast
Translation: The dog that bit the man, he will belt it.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarrka kuja jarntungku yarlkurnu, ngulangku kapu pakarni
Glosses: man FactC dog-Erg bite-Past that-Erg FutC strike-Npast
Translation: The man whom the dog bit, he is going to belt it.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarrka kuja jarntu-ngku yarlku-rnu, ngula-ngku kapu paka-rni
Glosses: man FactC dog-Erg bite-Past that-Erg FutC strike-Npast
Translation: The man whom the dog bit, he is going to belt it.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarrka yangka kaji jukurra yanirni, ngulangkuju pirrarnirli yungu maniyi
Glosses: man that NfactC tomorrow go-Npast-hither, that-Erg-Top yesterday-Erg give-Past money
Translation: The man who will come tomorrow, he gave me money yesterday
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarrka yangka kaji jukurra ya-ni-rni, ngula-ngku-ju pirrarni-rli yu-ngu maniyi
Glosses: man that NfactC tomorrow go-Npast-hither, that-Erg-Top yesterday-Erg give-Past money
Translation: The man who will come tomorrow, he gave me money yesterday
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpajarrirlipa?
Glosses: how-INCH.NPAST-1PLINCL
Translation: What will we become?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa-jarri-rlipa?
Glosses: how-INCH.NPAST-1PLINCL
Translation: What will we become?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpara nyuntunyangu kurlardaji?
Glosses: where you-POSS spear-TOP
Translation: Where are your spears?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpara nyuntu-nyangu kurlarda-ji?
Glosses: where you-POSS spear-TOP
Translation: Where are your spears?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpararlu kuja pantirni yali japarna pantirni? Kari yampimirnirna yalumpujuku.
Glosses: how-ERG FACT.C spear-NPAST that.yonder Q-1SG spear-NPAST EVID leave.alone-NPAST-THITHER-1SG there-STILL
Translation: How to spear that one? Can I spear it? I think I'll leave it there just as it is.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpara-rlu kuja panti-rni yali japa-rna panti-rni? Kari yampi-mi-rni-rna yalumpu-juku.
Glosses: how-ERG FACT.C spear-NPAST that.yonder Q-1SG spear-NPAST EVID leave.alone-NPAST-THITHER-1SG there-STILL
Translation: How to spear that one? Can I spear it? I think I'll leave it there just as it is.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrparlungku yimingarrurnu
Glosses: how-Erg-2sg speech-tell-Past
Translation: What did (s)he tell you?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa-rlu-ngku yimi-ngarru-rnu
Glosses: how-Erg-2sg speech-tell-Past
Translation: What did (s)he tell you?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: peterne kayaa kahaa ki merii partypar thii yaa nahiiN?
Glosses: Peter what said that Mary party was or not
Translation: What did Peter say about whether Mary was at the party?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: peter-ne kayaa kahaa ki merii party-par thii yaa nahiiN?
Glosses: Peter what said that Mary party was or not
Translation: What did Peter say about whether Mary was at the party?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpangku Jangalarlu yimingarrurnu yankirrijapa Japanangkarlu panturnu?
Glosses: how-2sg Jangala-Erg speech-tell-Past emu-Q Japanangka-Erg spear-Past
Translation: What did Jangala tell you, was it an emu that Japanangka speared?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa-ngku Jangala-rlu yimi-ngarru-rnu yankirri-japa Japanangka-rlu pantu-rnu?
Glosses: how-2sg Jangala-Erg speech-tell-Past emu-Q Japanangka-Erg spear-Past
Translation: What did Jangala tell you, was it an emu that Japanangka speared?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Wen hat neimand wo gesehen?
Glosses: whom has nobody-NOM where seen
Translation: Where did nobody see whom?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Wen hat Luise wo gesehen?
Glosses: whom has Luise where seen
Translation: Who did Luise see where?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Wen hat keine Studentin von den Musikern getroffen?
Glosses: whom has no student-FEM.NOM of the musicians met
Translation: Which of the musicians did no student meet?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Wen hat Luise von den Musikern getroffen?
Glosses: whom has Luise of the musicians met
Translation: Which of the musicians did Luise meet?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: (Payurnujana panukari: "Nyarrpararla ka Japangardi nyina?") Ngulalurla ngarrurnu panukarirli: "Yatijarra."
Glosses: ask-Past-3plObj many-other where-Loc PresImpf Japangardi sit-Npast then-3pl-3Dat tell-Past many-other-Erg north
Translation: (He asked the others:"Where's Japangardi?") The others told him: "North."
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: (Payu-rnu-jana panu-kari: "Nyarrpara-rla ka Japangardi nyina?") Ngula-lu-rla ngarru-rnu panu-kari-rli: "Yatijarra."
Glosses: ask-Past-3plObj many-other where-Loc PresImpf Japangardi sit-Npast then-3pl-3Dat tell-Past many-other-Erg north
Translation: (He asked the others:"Where's Japangardi?") The others told him: "North."
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: (Kajilpankulu yangka yapa wirrkardu yantarla, jinta kajilpa kulkurru karriyarla,) kajikapalangu ngarrirnilki jirramakariji: "Nyumpalapala yanta, kamparru, wangkanjarlarni, ngaju karnarla nyampuku yani ­ yapaku wangkanjaku."
Glosses: PotC-PastImpf-2pl like person several go-Irr one PotC-PastImpf partway stand-Irr PotC-PresImpf-3Dual tell-Npast-then two-other-Top you.two-Dual go-Imperative ahead speak-Infin-ObvC I PresImpf-1sg-3Dat here-Dat go-Npast person-Dat speak-Infin-Dat
Translation: If several of you go out hunting, and if one stops on the way, he might tell the other two: "You go on ahead while I talk. I am going to talk to this person here.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: (Kaji-lpa-nkulu yangka yapa wirrkardu ya-ntarla, jinta kaji-lpa kulkurru karri-yarla,) kaji-ka-palangu ngarri-rni-lki jirrama-kari-ji: "Nyumpala-pala ya-nta, kamparru, wangka-nja-rlarni, ngaju ka-rna-rla nyampu-ku ya-ni ­ yapa-ku wangka-nja-ku."
Glosses: PotC-PastImpf-2pl like person several go-Irr one PotC-PastImpf partway stand-Irr PotC-PresImpf-3Dual tell-Npast-then two-other-Top you.two-Dual go-Imperative ahead speak-Infin-ObvC I PresImpf-1sg-3Dat here-Dat go-Npast person-Dat speak-Infin-Dat
Translation: If several of you go out hunting, and if one stops on the way, he might tell the other two: "You go on ahead while I talk. I am going to talk to this person here.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kulajarrangku ngajarra ngarrurnurra lawa. (Kulaju ngajurlangu jakururra pungu lawa yanu wurulypa.)
Glosses: Neg-1DualExcl we.Dual.Excl tell-Past-thither no Neg-1sgObj 1-for.eg bye-thither hit-Past no go.Past sneak
Translation: He didn't tell us two. He didn't tell me at least he was leaving, he just snuck off.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kula-jarrangku ngajarra ngarru-rnu-rra lawa. (Kula-ju ngaju-rlangu jakuru-rra pu-ngu lawa ya-nu wurulypa.)
Glosses: Neg-1DualExcl we.Dual.Excl tell-Past-thither no Neg-1sgObj 1-for.eg bye-thither hit-Past no go.Past sneak
Translation: He didn't tell us two. He didn't tell me at least he was leaving, he just snuck off.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Japanangkarluju yimingarrurnu Jangala ngajuku
Glosses: Japanangka-Erg-1sgObj speech-tell-Past Jangala 1-Dat
Translation: Japanangka told me about Jangala.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Japanangka-rlu-ju yimi-ngarru-rnu Jangala ngaju-ku
Glosses: Japanangka-Erg-1sgObj speech-tell-Past Jangala 1-Dat
Translation: Japanangka told me about Jangala.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: a. Kajilpangku yapakari nyarrpa wangkayarla, pinanyanjawangu kajikanparla kuja wangkami, "Nyarrpa? Pina wangkayarniji! Kularnangku pinanyangu."
Glosses: NfactC-PastImpf-2sgObj person-other how say-Irr hear-Infin-without NfactC-PresImpf-2sg-Dat thus say-Npast how again talk-Imper-hither-1sg NegC-1sg-2sgObj hear-Past
Translation: If someone says something to you, (and you) don't hear it, you might say to him,"What? Say it to me again! I didn't hear you."
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: a. Kaji-lpa-ngku yapa-kari nyarrpa wangka-yarla, pina-nya-nja-wangu kaji-ka-npa-rla kuja wangka-mi, "Nyarrpa? Pina wangka-ya-rni-ji! Kula-rna-ngku pina-nya-ngu."
Glosses: NfactC-PastImpf-2sgObj person-other how say-Irr hear-Infin-without NfactC-PresImpf-2sg-Dat thus say-Npast how again talk-Imper-hither-1sg NegC-1sg-2sgObj hear-Past
Translation: If someone says something to you, (and you) don't hear it, you might say to him,"What? Say it to me again! I didn't hear you."
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Nyarrparlungku ngarrurnunjunurnu kukurnurlu ngajukupirdangkarlu?" "Kalaju yimingarrurnunjunurnu yungulpanpala wapaja wurnturu ngurrarakarirla yapakurlukurluwangurla kulkurrukulkurru."
Glosses: how-Erg-2sgObj tell-Assoc.motion-Past-hither little.brother-Erg I-Dat-sibling-Erg PastC-1sgObj speech-tell-Assoc.motion-Past-hither RelC-PastIMpf-2Dual walk-Past far country-other-Loc person-having-having-without-Loc country.without.people
Translation: What did my young brother come and tell you?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Nyarrpa-rlu-ngku ngarru-rnunjunu-rnu kukurnu-rlu ngaju-ku-pirdangka-rlu?" "Kala-ju yimi-ngarru-rnunjunu-rnu yungu-lpa-npala wapa-ja wurnturu ngurrara-kari-rla yapa-kurlu-kurlu-wangu-rla kulkurru-kulkurru."
Glosses: how-Erg-2sgObj tell-Assoc.motion-Past-hither little.brother-Erg I-Dat-sibling-Erg PastC-1sgObj speech-tell-Assoc.motion-Past-hither RelC-PastIMpf-2Dual walk-Past far country-other-Loc person-having-having-without-Loc country.without.people
Translation: What did my young brother come and tell you?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Nyarrparlu kankulu yirimani?" "Kala palyangku karnalu yirimani."
Glosses: how-Erg PresImpf-2pl sharpen-Npast PotC adze-Erg PresImpf-1plExcl sharpen-Npast
Translation: How do you sharpen it?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Nyarrpa-rlu ka-nkulu yiri-ma-ni?" "Kala palya-ngku ka-rnalu yiri-ma-ni."
Glosses: how-Erg PresImpf-2pl sharpen-Npast PotC adze-Erg PresImpf-1plExcl sharpen-Npast
Translation: How do you sharpen it?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngulajangkaju yalumpujulku kala murupungu nganjurrngurlalku ­ marlu nyanunguju ­ kula nyarrpa parnkayarla ­ yalumpujuku kala ngirntingkili manu, kala pungu.
Glosses: FactC-El-Top that-Top-then Emph inside-hit-Past mud-Loc-then kangaroo that-Top Neg anyhow run-Irr that-still PastC tail-Erg-2pl get-Past PastC hit-Past
Translation: Then it made that one go into the mud ­ that kangaroo ­ he couldn't run at all ­ it was right there that they grabbed hold of him by the tail, killed him.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngula-jangka-ju yalumpu-ju-lku kala muru-pu-ngu nganjurrngu-rla-lku ­ marlu nyanungu-ju ­ kula nyarrpa parnka-yarla ­ yalumpu-juku kala ngirnti-ngki-li ma-nu, kala pu-ngu.
Glosses: FactC-El-Top that-Top-then Emph inside-hit-Past mud-Loc-then kangaroo that-Top Neg anyhow run-Irr that-still PastC tail-Erg-2pl get-Past PastC hit-Past
Translation: Then it made that one go into the mud ­ that kangaroo ­ he couldn't run at all ­ it was right there that they grabbed hold of him by the tail, killed him.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kajilpangku yapakari nyarrpa wangkayarla, pinanyanjawangu kajikanparla kuja wangkami, "Nyarrpa? Pina wangkayarniji! Kularnangku pinanyangu."
Glosses: NfactC-PastImpf-2sgObj person-other somehow say-Irr hear-Infin-without NfactC-PresImpf-2sg-Dat thus say-Npast how again talk-Imp-hither-1sgObj NegC-1sg-2sgObj hear-Past
Translation: If someone says something to you, then not hearing it you might say,"What? Say it to me again! I didn't hear you."
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kaji-lpa-ngku yapa-kari nyarrpa wangka-yarla, pina-nya-nja-wangu kaji-ka-npa-rla kuja wangka-mi, "Nyarrpa? Pina wangka-ya-rni-ji! Kula-rna-ngku pina-nya-ngu."
Glosses: NfactC-PastImpf-2sgObj person-other somehow say-Irr hear-Infin-without NfactC-PresImpf-2sg-Dat thus say-Npast how again talk-Imp-hither-1sgObj NegC-1sg-2sgObj hear-Past
Translation: If someone says something to you, then not hearing it you might say,"What? Say it to me again! I didn't hear you."
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kulalparna nyarrpa wangkayarla.
Glosses: PAST.C-PAST.IMPF-1SG anyhow say-IRR
Translation: I can't say anything.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kula-lpa-rna nyarrpa wangka-yarla.
Glosses: PAST.C-PAST.IMPF-1SG anyhow say-IRR
Translation: I can't say anything.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: ngula kajika ngatinyanurluju ngarrirni kujarlu, "Lawangka kangku yimirrinyi marda,
Glosses: then NfactC mother-Reflex-Erg-Top say-Npast thus-Erg no-Loc PresImpf-2sg trick-Npast maybe
Translation: then the mother might tell him thus,"That's not true he is probably tricking you."
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: ngula kaji-ka ngati-nyanu-rlu-ju ngarri-rni kuja-rlu, "Lawa-ngka ka-ngku yimirri-nyi marda,
Glosses: then NfactC mother-Reflex-Erg-Top say-Npast thus-Erg no-Loc PresImpf-2sg trick-Npast maybe
Translation: then the mother might tell him thus,"That's not true he is probably tricking you."
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Nyarrparlungkupala yarda ngarrurnurnu?" Kala kujarlujarrangku yarda ngarrurnurnu ­ yika nyinami pipipukawiyi.
Glosses: how-Erg-2DUALOBJ more tell-PAST-HITHER well thus-ERG-1DUAL.OBJ more tell-PAST-HITHER REL.C-PRES.IMPF sit-NPAST breaved.father-BEFORE
Translation: Then what else did he tell you two?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Nyarrpa-rlu-ngkupala yarda ngarru-rnu-rnu?" Kala kuja-rlu-jarrangku yarda ngarru-rnu-rnu ­ yi-ka nyina-mi pipi-puka-wiyi.
Glosses: how-Erg-2DUALOBJ more tell-PAST-HITHER well thus-ERG-1DUAL.OBJ more tell-PAST-HITHER REL.C-PRES.IMPF sit-NPAST breaved.father-BEFORE
Translation: Then what else did he tell you two?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Yaruju, ngulaji yangka kujaka yani yapa kapanku manu kilji ngurra nyanungunyangukurra
Glosses: quickly, that-TOP like FACT.C-PRES.IMPF go-NPAST person rapidly and quickly camp 3-POSS-ALL
Translation: Yaruju is like when a person goes along rapidly and quickly to his place
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Yaruju, ngula-ji yangka kuja-ka ya-ni yapa kapanku manu kilji ngurra nyanungu-nyangu-kurra
Glosses: quickly, that-TOP like FACT.C-PRES.IMPF go-NPAST person rapidly and quickly camp 3-POSS-ALL
Translation: Yaruju is like when a person goes along rapidly and quickly to his place
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Yarujurlulu palyarrungka!" "Yuwayi, yarujurlu karna maparni."
Glosses: quickly-ERG-PL paint-IMPER yes quickly-ERG PRES.IMPF-1SG paint-NPAST
Translation: Paint it quickly!
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Yaruju-rlu-lu palyarru-ngka!" "Yuwayi, yaruju-rlu ka-rna mapa-rni."
Glosses: quickly-ERG-PL paint-IMPER yes quickly-ERG PRES.IMPF-1SG paint-NPAST
Translation: Paint it quickly!
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarnulu muku kurdukurdurlu yarnunjukurlu miyiwangujangkarlu.
Glosses: eat-PAST-3PL all child-child-ERG hungrily-ERG food-WITHOUT-PROP-ERG
Translation: The children ate it all hungrily because they had had no food.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nga-rnu-lu muku kurdu-kurdu-rlu yarnunjuku-rlu miyi-wangu-jangka-rlu.
Glosses: eat-PAST-3PL all child-child-ERG hungrily-ERG food-WITHOUT-PROP-ERG
Translation: The children ate it all hungrily because they had had no food.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kurdijimardarnuku kajilparla waku wantiwantiyarla, yangka jampupirdinypa nyampu, waku, kajika kuja wangkami: "Waku karnarla wantiwanti. ..."
Glosses: senior.kin-DAT POT.C-PAST.IMPF-3DAT arm twitch-IRR like left.side here arm POT.C-PRES.IMPF thus speak-NPAST arm PRES.IMPF-1SG-3DAT twitch.NPAST
Translation: If one feels a twitch in ones arm for one's senior relation, here on the left side, then one might say this,"My arm is twitching. ..."
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kurdiji-mardarnu-ku kaji-lpa-rla waku wanti-wanti-yarla, yangka jampu-pirdinypa nyampu, waku, kaji-ka kuja wangka-mi: "Waku ka-rna-rla wanti-wanti. ..."
Glosses: senior.kin-DAT POT.C-PAST.IMPF-3DAT arm twitch-IRR like left.side here arm POT.C-PRES.IMPF thus speak-NPAST arm PRES.IMPF-1SG-3DAT twitch.NPAST
Translation: If one feels a twitch in ones arm for one's senior relation, here on the left side, then one might say this,"My arm is twitching. ..."
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa wangkaja?
Glosses: how say-PAST
Translation: What did he say?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa wangka-ja?
Glosses: how say-PAST
Translation: What did he say?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Nyarrparlungku ngarrurnunjunurnu kukurnurlu ngajukupirdangkarlu?"
Glosses: how-ERG-2SG.OBJ tell-ASSOC.MOTION-PAST little.brother-ERG I-DAT-sibling-ERG
Translation: What did my young brother come and tell you?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Nyarrpa-rlu-ngku ngarru-rnunjunu-rnu kukurnu-rlu ngaju-ku-pirdangka-rlu?"
Glosses: how-ERG-2SG.OBJ tell-ASSOC.MOTION-PAST little.brother-ERG I-DAT-sibling-ERG
Translation: What did my young brother come and tell you?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Kalaju yimingarrurnunjunurnu yungulpanpala wapaja wurnturu ngurrarakarirla yapakurlukurluwangurla kulkurrukulkurru."
Glosses: PastC-1sgObj speech-tell-Assoc.motion-Past RelC-PastIMpf-2Dual walk-Past far country-other-Loc person-having-having-without-Loc country.without.people
Translation: `What did my young brother come and tell you?' `Well he came and told me that you two went a long way in another country where there were no people ­ all by yourselves.'
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Kala-ju yimi-ngarru-rnunjunu-rnu yungu-lpa-npala wapa-ja wurnturu ngurrara-kari-rla yapa-kurlu-kurlu-wangu-rla kulkurru-kulkurru."
Glosses: PastC-1sgObj speech-tell-Assoc.motion-Past RelC-PastIMpf-2Dual walk-Past far country-other-Loc person-having-having-without-Loc country.without.people
Translation: `What did my young brother come and tell you?' `Well he came and told me that you two went a long way in another country where there were no people ­ all by yourselves.'
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarrirninjayantajana ngangkayikirli yungulu yanirni.
Glosses: tell-Infin-go-Imperative-3pl.Obj medicine.man Rel.C-3pl go-Npast-Hither
Translation: Go and tell the medicine men to come.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarri-rninja-ya-nta-jana ngangkayi-kirli yungu-lu ya-ni-rni.
Glosses: tell-Infin-go-Imperative-3pl.Obj medicine.man Rel.C-3pl go-Npast-Hither
Translation: Go and tell the medicine men to come.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jakajakamani kanyanurla kulukungarntirli kuturuku yungu yapakari pakarni, manu yungunyanu mardarni nyanungurlu ­ ngarlkinmani.
Glosses: singing.spell-singing.spell-VF-Npast Pres.Impf-Reflex-3Dat anger-Prep.C-Erg fighting.stick-Dat Rel.C person-other strike-Npast and Rel.C-Reflex protect-Npast 3-Erg blocker-VF-Npast
Translation: Someone will sing their fighting stick before a fight to guarantee hitting the other person and so that it will protect the singer ­ block (any blows).
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jaka-jaka-ma-ni ka-nyanu-rla kulu-kungarnti-rli kuturu-ku yungu yapa-kari paka-rni, manu yungu-nyanu marda-rni nyanungu-rlu ­ ngarlkin-ma-ni.
Glosses: singing.spell-singing.spell-VF-Npast Pres.Impf-Reflex-3Dat anger-Prep.C-Erg fighting.stick-Dat Rel.C person-other strike-Npast and Rel.C-Reflex protect-Npast 3-Erg blocker-VF-Npast
Translation: Someone will sing their fighting stick before a fight to guarantee hitting the other person and so that it will protect the singer ­ block (any blows).
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kinkiji yakarrapardijalku yungupalangu kurlarda jangkardumanu.
Glosses: monster-Top wake.up-Past-then Rel.C-3Dual.Obj spear attack-VF-Nomic
Translation: The monster got up then to get his spear to attack those two.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kinki-ji yakarra-pardi-ja-lku yungu-palangu kurlarda jangkardu-ma-nu.
Glosses: monster-Top wake.up-Past-then Rel.C-3Dual.Obj spear attack-VF-Nomic
Translation: The monster got up then to get his spear to attack those two.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Maliki, warnajangka palija, yinga warnangku pajurnu.
Glosses: dog snake-El die-Past Rel.C snake-Erg bite-Past
Translation: The dog died from a snake (bite), because a snake bit him.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Maliki, warna-jangka pali-ja, yinga warna-ngku paju-rnu.
Glosses: dog snake-El die-Past Rel.C snake-Erg bite-Past
Translation: The dog died from a snake (bite), because a snake bit him.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyuntu pirntirrikirra warrkaka; yinganparla pirntirringirli nyanyi.
Glosses: you tree.top-All climb-Imperative Rel.C-2sg-3Dat tree.top-El see-Npast
Translation: You climb up the tree, so you can look out for him from the top
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyuntu pirntirri-kirra warrka-ka; yinga-npa-rla pirntirri-ngirli nya-nyi.
Glosses: you tree.top-All climb-Imperative Rel.C-2sg-3Dat tree.top-El see-Npast
Translation: You climb up the tree, so you can look out for him from the top
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Wangkajarnarla kuyuku.
Glosses: speak-Past-1sg-3Dat meat-Dat
Translation: I spoke to him for meat. (i.e. I asked him for meat).
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Wangka-ja-rna-rla kuyu-ku.
Glosses: speak-Past-1sg-3Dat meat-Dat
Translation: I spoke to him for meat. (i.e. I asked him for meat).
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Japika kuyuku ­ yingangku yinyi.
Glosses: ask-Imperative meat-Dat Rel.C-2sg.Obj give-Npast
Translation: Ask him for meat ­ that he give it to you.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Japi-ka kuyu-ku ­ yinga-ngku yi-nyi.
Glosses: ask-Imperative meat-Dat Rel.C-2sg.Obj give-Npast
Translation: Ask him for meat ­ that he give it to you.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngurlukulku, miyikirlipajana ngarriyani.
Glosses: seed-Dat-now vegetable.food-Dat-1pl.Incl-3pl.Obj tell-go-Npat
Translation: Let's go to them to ask for some seeds now, for some food.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngurlu-ku-lku, miyi-ki-rlipa-jana ngarri-ya-ni.
Glosses: seed-Dat-now vegetable.food-Dat-1pl.Incl-3pl.Obj tell-go-Npat
Translation: Let's go to them to ask for some seeds now, for some food.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kalalunyanu jawirringarrurnu miyiki, maniyiki yinjaku, kala lawa.
Glosses: PastC-3pl-Reflex leave-tell-Past food-Dat money-Dat give-Inf-PurpC but no
Translation: They told each other that they would give them (i.e. each other) food and money but they didn't.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kala-lu-nyanu jawirri-ngarru-rnu miyi-ki, maniyi-ki yi-nja-ku, kala lawa.
Glosses: PastC-3pl-Reflex leave-tell-Past food-Dat money-Dat give-Inf-PurpC but no
Translation: They told each other that they would give them (i.e. each other) food and money but they didn't.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa jinjinyimanu ngarrkangku kurdu yungu nyiya mani?
Glosses: how request-VF-Past man-Erg child Rel.C what get-Npast
Translation: What did the man order the child to get?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa jinjinyi-ma-nu ngarrka-ngku kurdu yungu nyiya ma-ni?
Glosses: how request-VF-Past man-Erg child Rel.C what get-Npast
Translation: What did the man order the child to get?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jakamarrarluju yimingarrurnu kuja Japanangkarlu marlu panturnu
Glosses: Jakamarra-Erg-1sg.Obj speech-tell-Past Fact.C Japanangka-Erg kangaroo spear-Past
Translation: Jakamarra told me that Japanangka speared a kangaroo.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jakamarra-rlu-ju yimi-ngarru-rnu kuja Japanangka-rlu marlu pantu-rnu
Glosses: Jakamarra-Erg-1sg.Obj speech-tell-Past Fact.C Japanangka-Erg kangaroo spear-Past
Translation: Jakamarra told me that Japanangka speared a kangaroo.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarrkangkurla karntaku yimingarrurnu kapu nganta ngapa wantimi
Glosses: man-Erg-3Dat woman-Dat speech-tell-Past Fut.C supposedly water fall-Npast
Translation: The man told the woman that it was going to rain
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarrka-ngku-rla karnta-ku yimi-ngarru-rnu kapu nganta ngapa wanti-mi
Glosses: man-Erg-3Dat woman-Dat speech-tell-Past Fut.C supposedly water fall-Npast
Translation: The man told the woman that it was going to rain
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngajurna purdanyangu kuja Japanangka wantija nantuwungurlu
Glosses: I-1sg heard-Past Fact.C Japanangka fall-Past horse-El
Translation: I heard that Japanangka fell off the horse
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngaju-rna purdanya-ngu kuja Japanangka wanti-ja nantuwu-ngurlu
Glosses: I-1sg heard-Past Fact.C Japanangka fall-Past horse-El
Translation: I heard that Japanangka fell off the horse
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpangku yimingarrurnu Jakamarrarlu kuja nyiya panturnu Japanangkarlu?
Glosses: how-2sg.Obj speech-tell-Past Jakamarra-Erg Fact.C what speared Japanangka-Erg
Translation: What did Jakamarra tell you Japanangka speared?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa-ngku yimi-ngarru-rnu Jakamarra-rlu kuja nyiya pantu-rnu Japanangka-rlu?
Glosses: how-2sg.Obj speech-tell-Past Jakamarra-Erg Fact.C what speared Japanangka-Erg
Translation: What did Jakamarra tell you Japanangka speared?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jakamarrarluju yimingarrurnu kuja nganta Japanangkarlu marlu panturnu
Glosses: Jakamarra-Erg-1sg.Obj speech-tell-Past Fact.C supposedly Japanangka-Erg kangaroo spear-Past
Translation: Jakamarra told me that Japanangka supposedly speared a kangaroo.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jakamarra-rlu-ju yimi-ngarru-rnu kuja nganta Japanangka-rlu marlu pantu-rnu
Glosses: Jakamarra-Erg-1sg.Obj speech-tell-Past Fact.C supposedly Japanangka-Erg kangaroo spear-Past
Translation: Jakamarra told me that Japanangka supposedly speared a kangaroo.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarrkangkurla karntaku yimingarrurnu, kujaka Japanangka yani Yalijipiringikirra
Glosses: man-Erg-3Dat woman-Dat speech-tell-Past Fact.C-PresImpf Japanangka go-Npast Alice.Springs-All
Translation: The man told the woman that Japanangka is going to Alice Springs.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarrka-ngku-rla karnta-ku yimi-ngarru-rnu, kuja-ka Japanangka ya-ni Yalijipiringi-kirra
Glosses: man-Erg-3Dat woman-Dat speech-tell-Past Fact.C-PresImpf Japanangka go-Npast Alice.Springs-All
Translation: The man told the woman that Japanangka is going to Alice Springs.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarrkangkurla karntaku yimingarrurnu, Japanangka nganta ka yani Yalijipiringikirra
Glosses: man-Erg-3Dat woman-Dat speech-tell-Past Japanangka supposedly Pres.Impf go-Npast Alice.Springs-All
Translation: The man told the woman that Japanangka is supposedly going to Alice Springs.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngarrka-ngku-rla karnta-ku yimi-ngarru-rnu, Japanangka nganta ka ya-ni Yalijipiringi-kirra
Glosses: man-Erg-3Dat woman-Dat speech-tell-Past Japanangka supposedly Pres.Impf go-Npast Alice.Springs-All
Translation: The man told the woman that Japanangka is supposedly going to Alice Springs.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kapirnangku payirni wampanaku
Glosses: Fut.C-1sg.2sg.Obj ask-Npast spectacled.hare.wallaby-Dat
Translation: I am going to ask you about the spectacled hare wallaby
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kapi-rna-ngku payi-rni wampana-ku
Glosses: Fut.C-1sg.2sg.Obj ask-Npast spectacled.hare.wallaby-Dat
Translation: I am going to ask you about the spectacled hare wallaby
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Japika kuyuku
Glosses: ask-Imperative meat-Dat
Translation: Ask him for meat
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Japi-ka kuyu-ku
Glosses: ask-Imperative meat-Dat
Translation: Ask him for meat
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Japirni karnangku kuyu maninjaku
Glosses: ask-Npast Pres.Impf-1sg-2sg.Obj meat get-Infin-Dat
Translation: I am asking you to get the meat
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Japi-rni ka-rna-ngku kuyu ma-ninja-ku
Glosses: ask-Npast Pres.Impf-1sg-2sg.Obj meat get-Infin-Dat
Translation: I am asking you to get the meat
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Payika, [nyarrpararla ka nyina]
Glosses: ask-Imperative [where-Loc Pres.Impf live.Npast]
Translation: Ask him where he lives
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Payi-ka, [nyarrpara-rla ka nyina]
Glosses: ask-Imperative [where-Loc Pres.Impf live.Npast]
Translation: Ask him where he lives
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jintakarirli kajikajana yangka ­ kujaka nyina ngurrpa, ngapaku, ngulangku kajikajana payirni [ngapa nyanungu kutu japa]: "Nyangurlakarrarlipa rdakurlparra pinyi?"
Glosses: one-other-Erg PotC-PresImpf-3plObj that FactC-PresImpf be.Npast ignorant water-Dat that-Erg PotC-PresImpf-3plObj ask-Npast [water that close Q] when-SubjC-1plIncl arrive-Thither arrive-Npast
Translation: Someone might ask them ­ that is one who doesn't know about the water ­ he might ask them if the water is close or not:"How long will it take us to reach it?"
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jinta-kari-rli kaji-ka-jana yangka ­ kuja-ka nyina ngurrpa, ngapa-ku, ngula-ngku kaji-ka-jana payi-rni [ngapa nyanungu kutu japa]: "Nyangurla-karra-rlipa rdakurlpa-rra pi-nyi?"
Glosses: one-other-Erg PotC-PresImpf-3plObj that FactC-PresImpf be.Npast ignorant water-Dat that-Erg PotC-PresImpf-3plObj ask-Npast [water that close Q] when-SubjC-1plIncl arrive-Thither arrive-Npast
Translation: Someone might ask them ­ that is one who doesn't know about the water ­ he might ask them if the water is close or not:"How long will it take us to reach it?"
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Yankirrirli kujalpa ngapa ngarnu, ngularna panturnu ngajulurlu.
Glosses: emu-Erg Fact.C-Past.Impf water consume-Past, that-1sg spear-Past I-Erg
Translation: The emu which was drinking water, that one I speared.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Yankirri-rli kuja-lpa ngapa nga-rnu, ngula-rna pantu-rnu ngajulu-rlu.
Glosses: emu-Erg Fact.C-Past.Impf water consume-Past, that-1sg spear-Past I-Erg
Translation: The emu which was drinking water, that one I speared.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jakamarrarluju yimingarrurnu, Japanangkarlu nganta marlu panturnu.
Glosses: Jakamarra-Erg-1sg.Obj speech-tell-Npast Japanangka-Erg supposedly kangaroo spear-Npast
Translation: Jakamarra told me that Japanangka speared the kangaroo.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Jakamarra-rlu-ju yimi-ngarru-rnu, Japanangka-rlu nganta marlu pantu-rnu.
Glosses: Jakamarra-Erg-1sg.Obj speech-tell-Npast Japanangka-Erg supposedly kangaroo spear-Npast
Translation: Jakamarra told me that Japanangka speared the kangaroo.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyiyanpaju kangurnu?
Glosses: what-2sg-1sgObj bring-Past-Hither
Translation: What have you brought me?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyiya-npa-ju ka-ngu-rnu?
Glosses: what-2sg-1sgObj bring-Past-Hither
Translation: What have you brought me?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyiyangurlu kanpajana pakarni?
Glosses: what-El PresImpf-2sg-3plObj hit-Npast
Translation: Why (lit. what from) are you hitting them?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyiya-ngurlu ka-npa-jana paka-rni?
Glosses: what-El PresImpf-2sg-3plObj hit-Npast
Translation: Why (lit. what from) are you hitting them?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Nyarrpajarrijanpa ngurrangkaju?" "Ngayilparna nyinaja." "Ngariwangu. "Nyarrpajarrijawurrulpanpa?" "Ngayilparna nyinaja. Nyarrpajarrinjawangu ngayilparna nyinaja."
Glosses: how-Incho-Past-2sg home-Loc-Top only-PastImpf-1sg be-Past only-without how-Incho-Past-regardless-PastImpf-2sg only-PastImpf-1sg be-Past how-Incho-Infin-without only-PastImpf-1sg be-Past
Translation: What did you do at home?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Nyarrpa-jarri-ja-npa ngurra-ngka-ju?" "Ngayi-lpa-rna nyina-ja." "Ngari-wangu. "Nyarrpa-jarri-ja-wurru-lpa-npa?" "Ngayi-lpa-rna nyina-ja. Nyarrpa-jarri-nja-wangu ngayi-lpa-rna nyina-ja."
Glosses: how-Incho-Past-2sg home-Loc-Top only-PastImpf-1sg be-Past only-without how-Incho-Past-regardless-PastImpf-2sg only-PastImpf-1sg be-Past how-Incho-Infin-without only-PastImpf-1sg be-Past
Translation: What did you do at home?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Nyarrparlipa jarrayi?" "Karingantarlipa yani, nguru ngalipanyangukurra."
Glosses: how-1plIncl Incho obvious-1plIncl go-Npast country 1plIncl-Poss-All
Translation: What will we do then?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: "Nyarrpa-rlipa jarrayi?" "Kari-nganta-rlipa ya-ni, nguru ngalipa-nyangu-kurra."
Glosses: how-1plIncl Incho obvious-1plIncl go-Npast country 1plIncl-Poss-All
Translation: What will we do then?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrparlipa mani yalumpuju?
Glosses: how-1plIncl Cause-Npast that-Top
Translation: What shall we do to that one?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa-rlipa ma-ni yalumpu-ju?
Glosses: how-1plIncl Cause-Npast that-Top
Translation: What shall we do to that one?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa kanpa mannginyanyi wayinpa wita?
Glosses: how PresImpf-1sg think-Npast you.there small
Translation: What are you thinking of, little mate?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa ka-npa manngi-nya-nyi wayinpa wita?
Glosses: how PresImpf-1sg think-Npast you.there small
Translation: What are you thinking of, little mate?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpangku yimingarrurnu Jakamarrarlu?
Glosses: how-2sg speech-tell-Past Jakamarra-Erg
Translation: What did Jakamarra tell you?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa-ngku yimi-ngarru-rnu Jakamarra-rlu?
Glosses: how-2sg speech-tell-Past Jakamarra-Erg
Translation: What did Jakamarra tell you?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: ngurrarakarirla yapakurlukurluwangurla kulkurrukulkurru."
Glosses: country-other-Loc person-having-having-without-Loc country.without.people
Translation: What did my young brother come and tell you?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: ngurrara-kari-rla yapa-kurlu-kurlu-wangu-rla kulkurru-kulkurru."
Glosses: country-other-Loc person-having-having-without-Loc country.without.people
Translation: What did my young brother come and tell you?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrparangurlu kanpa wapa kirringirliji
Glosses: where-EL PRES.IMPF-2SG be-NPAST camp-EL-TOP
Translation: What camp are you from?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpara-ngurlu ka-npa wapa kirri-ngirli-ji
Glosses: where-EL PRES.IMPF-2SG be-NPAST camp-EL-TOP
Translation: What camp are you from?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nganaku kanparla ngarrkaku piirrpardimi?
Glosses: who-DAT PRES.IMPF-2SG-3DAT man-DAT wait.for-NPAST
Translation: Which man are you waiting for?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngana-ku ka-npa-rla ngarrka-ku piirr-pardi-mi?
Glosses: who-DAT PRES.IMPF-2SG-3DAT man-DAT wait.for-NPAST
Translation: Which man are you waiting for?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpangku Jangalarlu yimingarrurnu yankirrijapa Japanangkarlu panturnu?
Glosses: how-2sg Jangala-Erg speech-tell-Past emu-whether.or.not Japanangka-Erg spear-Past
Translation: What did Jangala tell you, was it an emu that Japanangka speared?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpa-ngku Jangala-rlu yimi-ngarru-rnu yankirri-japa Japanangka-rlu pantu-rnu?
Glosses: how-2sg Jangala-Erg speech-tell-Past emu-whether.or.not Japanangka-Erg spear-Past
Translation: What did Jangala tell you, was it an emu that Japanangka speared?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrparangurlu kanpa wapa kirringirliji
Glosses: where-El PresImpf-2sg be-Npast camp-El-Top
Translation: What camp are you from?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyarrpara-ngurlu ka-npa wapa kirri-ngirli-ji
Glosses: where-El PresImpf-2sg be-Npast camp-El-Top
Translation: What camp are you from?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nganaku kanparla ngarrkaku piirrpardimi?
Glosses: who-Dat PresImpf-2sg-3Dat man-Dat wait.for-Npast
Translation: Which man are you waiting for?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Ngana-ku ka-npa-rla ngarrka-ku piirr-pardi-mi?
Glosses: who-Dat PresImpf-2sg-3Dat man-Dat wait.for-Npast
Translation: Which man are you waiting for?
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nga julurlurnangku nyuntu nyangu
Glosses: 1-ERG-1SG-2SG.OBJ 2.ABS see-NPAST
Translation: I saw you
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nga julu-rlu-rna-ngku nyuntu nya-ngu
Glosses: 1-ERG-1SG-2SG.OBJ 2.ABS see-NPAST
Translation: I saw you
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nga jurna parnkaja
Glosses: 1.ABS-1SG run-PAST
Translation: I ran
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nga ju-rna parnka-ja
Glosses: 1.ABS-1SG run-PAST
Translation: I ran
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyunturlunpaju nga ju nyangu
Glosses: 2-ERG-2SG-1SG.OBJ 1.ABS see-NPAST
Translation: You saw me
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Nyuntu-rlu-npa-ju nga ju nya-ngu
Glosses: 2-ERG-2SG-1SG.OBJ 1.ABS see-NPAST
Translation: You saw me
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: karlanjakarra]
Glosses: dig-INFIN-SUBJC]
Translation: The woman is speaking to me while digging yams
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: karla-nja-karra]
Glosses: dig-INFIN-SUBJC]
Translation: The woman is speaking to me while digging yams
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Manu yangka wurnarlangu yingalu yani mungapururlarnikarraju.
Glosses: or go-NPAST that.one travel-ALSO REL.C-3PL night-during-OBV.C-while-TOP
Translation: Or like when people travel to another place while it's still dark.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Manu yangka wurna-rlangu yinga-lu ya-ni munga-puru-rlarni-karra-ju.
Glosses: or go-NPAST that.one travel-ALSO REL.C-3PL night-during-OBV.C-while-TOP
Translation: Or like when people travel to another place while it's still dark.
Language: Warlpiri
Transcription: Kalalu nyangu malalku rdululunyinanjakurra. Kalalu ngulakurra wapirdiwapirdipakarnu.
Glosses: PAST.C-3PL see-PAST hare.wallaby-THEN scatter-sit-INFIN-OBJ.C PAST.C-3PL that-OBJ.C approaching-approaching-hit-PAST
Translation: Then they saw the Hare Wallabies scattering. They came up and killed them while (they were doing) that.