lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: French
Transcription: Ah bon ! Et bien , ça me fait de la peine qu’ il pense ça .
Glosses: Oh good  and well this me does of the sorrow that he thinks this
Translation: Oh really! Well, it makes me sad that he should think so.
Language: French
Transcription: *Je veux que je vienne .
Glosses: I want that I come.SUBJ
Translation: Int. I want to come.
Language: French
Transcription: Je veux venir .
Glosses: I want come.INF
Translation: I want to come.
Language: French
Transcription: Je le veux .
Glosses: I it want
Translation: I want to.
Language: French
Transcription: Est -ce que il va venir ?
Glosses: Is it that he goes come 
Translation: Is he going to come?
Language: French
Transcription: Je veux qu’ il vienne .
Glosses: I want that he come.SUBJ
Translation: I want for him to come.
Language: French
Transcription: *Je veux venir .
Glosses: I want come.INF
Translation: Int. I want him to come.
Language: French
Transcription: Est ce qu’ ils se sont réconciliés avec ses parents ?
Glosses: is it that they reconciled with her parents 
Translation: Did they reconcile with her parents?
Language: French
Transcription: Il paraît qu’ ils se sont réconciliés .
Glosses: it seems that they REFL be reconciled
Translation: It seems that they reconciled.
Language: French
Transcription: Il paraît que oui .
Glosses: it seems that yes
Translation: It would seem so.
Language: French
Transcription: Il paraît qu’ avec sa mere oui mais avec son père non .
Glosses: it seems that with her mother yes but with his father no
Translation: It seems that they did with her mother but not with her father.
Language: French
Transcription: Ils paraissent s’ être réconciliés .
Glosses: they seem REFL be reconciled.INF
Translation: They seem to have reconciled.
Language: French
Transcription: *Ils paraissent qu’ ils se sont réconciliés .
Glosses: they seem that they REFL be reconciled
Language: French
Transcription: *Ils paraissent (que) oui .
Glosses: they seem that yes
Language: French
Transcription: *Ils paraissent (qu’) avec sa mere oui mais avec son père non .
Glosses: they seem that with her mother yes but with his father no
Language: French
Transcription: *Je souhaite que je joue demain .
Glosses: I SOUHAITER that I play.SUBJ tomorrow
Translation: Int. I want to play tomorrow.
Language: French
Transcription: J’ espère que je jouerai demain .
Glosses: I hope that I play.FUT tomorrow
Translation: I hope I will play tomorrow.
Language: French
Transcription: Est ce que tu vas jouer demain ?
Glosses: it it that you go play tomorrow 
Translation: Are you going to play tomorrow?
Language: French
Transcription: Je le souhaite .
Glosses: I it SOUHAITE
Translation: I want to.
Language: French
Transcription: Je l’ espère .
Glosses: I it hope
Translation: I hope so.
Language: French
Transcription: *Je ne sais pas si je viendrai demain mais je souhaite que je vienne
Glosses: I neg know neg if I come.FUT tomorrow but I SOUHAITE that I come.subj
Translation: Int. I don’t know whether I’ll be able to come tomorrow but I want to.
Language: French
Transcription: *Je ne sais pas si je viendrai demain mais je souhaite que oui .
Glosses: I neg know neg if I come.FUT tomorrow but I SOUHAITE that yes
Language: French
Transcription: Je ne sais pas si je viendrai demain mais je le souhaite .
Glosses: I neg know neg if I come.FUT tomorrow but I it SOUHAITE
Translation: I don’t know whether I’ll come but I hope I will.
Language: French
Transcription: Je ne sais pas si Tom viendra demain mais je souhaite qu’ il vienne .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if Tom come.FUT tomorrow but I wish that he come.SUBJ
Translation: I don’t know whether Tom will come tomorrow but I hope he will.
Language: French
Transcription: Je ne sais pas si Tom viendra demain mais je souhaite que oui .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if Tom come.FUT tomorrow but I wish that yes
Translation: I don’t know whether Tom will come tomorrow but I hope he will.
Language: French
Transcription: Je ne sais pas si Tom viendra demain mais je le souhaite .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if Tom come.FUT tomorrow but I it wish
Translation: I don’t know whether Tom will come tomorrow but I hope he will.
Language: French
Transcription: Je ne sais pas si je viendrai demain mais j’ espère que je viendrai .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if I come.FUT tomorrow but I hope that I come.fut
Translation: I don’t know whether I’ll come tomorrow but I hope I will.
Language: French
Transcription: Je ne sais pas si je viendrai demain mais j’ espère que oui .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if I come.FUT tomorrow but I hope that yes
Translation: I don’t know whether Tom will come tomorrow but I hope I will.
Language: French
Transcription: Je ne sais pas si je viendrai demain mais je l’ espère .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if I come.FUT tomorrow but I it hope
Translation: I don’t know whether Tom will come tomorrow but I hope I will.
Language: French
Transcription: *Je ne sais pas si je les ai tous invités mais je souhaite que Marie oui .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if I them have all invited but I SOUHAITE that Marie yes
Translation: Int. I don’t know whether I invited all of them but I hope I did invited MARIE.
Language: French
Transcription: Je ne sais pas si Tom les a tous invités mais je souhaite que Marie oui .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if Tom them has all invited but I SOUHAITE that Marie yes
Translation: I don’t know whether Tom invited all of them but I hope that he did invite MARIE.
Language: French
Transcription: Je ne sais pas si je les ai tous invités mais j’ espère que Marie oui .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if I them have all invited but I hope that Marie yes
Translation: I don’t know whether I have invited them all but I hope to have invited Marie.
Language: French
Transcription: *Je ne sais pas si je les ai tous invités mais je souhaite que Marie oui je l’ aie invitée .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if I them have all invited but I SOUHAITE that Marie yes I her have.SUBJ invited
Translation: Int. I don’t know whether I invited all of them but I hope I did invite MARIE.
Language: French
Transcription: Je ne sais pas si Tom les a tous invités mais je souhaite que Marie oui il l’ ait invitée .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if Tom them has all invited but I SOUHAITE that Marie yes he her have.SUBJ invited
Translation: I don’t know whether Tom invited all of them but I hope he did invite MARIE.
Language: French
Transcription: Je ne sais pas si je les ai tous invités mais j’ espère que Marie oui je l’ ai invitée .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if I them have all invited but I hope that Marie yes I her have invited
Translation: I don’t know whether I have invited them all but I hope to have invited Marie.
Language: French
Transcription: Est ce que tu crois que Marie et Alex aiment cet imbécile ?
Glosses: is it that you believe that Marie and Alex love this idiot
Translation: Do you think that Marie and Alex love this idiot?
Language: French
Transcription: *Jean pense qu’ ells aiment cet imbécile , c’ est évident .
Glosses: Jean thinks that they love this idiot it is obvious
Language: French
Transcription: Jean pense qu’ ells l’ aiment , c’ est évident .
Glosses: Jean thinks that they him love it is obvious
Translation: Jean thinks that they love him, it’s obvious.
Language: French
Transcription: *Jean pense que oui , c’ est évident .
Glosses: Jean thinks that yes it is obvious
Language: French
Transcription: *Jean pense que Marie oui , c’ est évident .
Glosses: Jean thinks that Marie yes it is obvious
Language: French
Transcription: Jean le pense , c’ est évident .
Glosses: Jean it thinks it is obvious
Translation: Jean thinks so, it’s obvious.
Language: French
Transcription: Je pense que oui , c’ est évident .
Glosses: I think that yes it is obvious
Translation: I think that they do, it’s obvious.
Language: French
Transcription: *Jean pense que oui , Marie et Alex aiment cet imbécile , c’ est évident .
Glosses: Jean thinks that yes Marie and Alex love this idiot it is obvious
Language: French
Transcription: *Jean pense que Marie oui , elle aime cet imbécile , c’ est évident .
Glosses: Jean thinks that Marie yes she loves this idiot it is obvious
Language: French
Transcription: Je pense que oui , Marie et Alex aiment cet imbécile , c’ est évident .
Glosses: I think that yes Marie and Alex love this idiot it is obvious
Translation: I think that Marie and Alex love this idiot it is obvious.
Language: French
Transcription: Est -ce qu’ ils sont arrives ?
Glosses: is it that they are arrived 
Translation: Have they arrived?
Language: French
Transcription: Je crois que [ Jean oui [ ].
Glosses: I think that  Jean yes is arrived 
Translation: I think that Jean has arrived.
Language: French
Transcription: Est -ce qu’ ils Σ sont arrivés ?
Glosses: is it that they  are arrived 
Translation: Have they arrived?
Language: French
Transcription: Je crois que [ Jean oui₊ [ ].
Glosses: I think that  Jean yes is arrived 
Translation: I think that Jean has arrived.
Language: French
Transcription: Je crois que [ Jean non [ ].
Glosses: I think that  Jean no is arrived 
Translation: I think that Jean has not arrived.
Language: French
Transcription: Est -ce que tu crois qu’ il est coupable ?
Glosses: is it that you think that he is guilty 
Translation: Do you think he’s guilty?
Language: French
Transcription: Je crois que oui .
Glosses: I believe that yes
Translation: I believe he is.
Language: French
Transcription: Je crois que oui , il est coupable .
Glosses: I believe that yes he is guilty
Translation: I believe that he is guilty.
Language: French
Transcription: Je crois que oui , il s’ est enfui en courant .
Glosses: I believe that yes he fled in running
Translation: I believe he is, he ran away.
Language: French
Transcription: Je crois que [ oui , [ il est coupable ]].
Glosses: I believe that  yes  he is guilty 
Translation: I believe he is.
Language: French
Transcription: Je crois que [ oui , [ il est coupable] ][ il s’ est enfui en courant ].
Glosses: I believe that  yes  he is guilty  he fled in running 
Translation: I believe he is, he ran away.
Language: French
Transcription: Je crois que [ oui , [ il s’ est enfui en courant ]].
Glosses: I believe that  yes  he fled in running 
Translation: I believe he is, he ran away.
Language: French
Transcription: Est ce qu’ ils ont acheté ce livre ?
Glosses: is it that they have bought this book 
Translation: Have they bought this book?
Language: French
Transcription: Il semble que oui , ils l’ ont acheté .
Glosses: it seems that yes they it have bought
Translation: It would appear they did.
Language: French
Transcription: Il semble que oui , ils l’ aient acheté .
Glosses: it seems that yes they it have.SUBJ bought
Translation: It seems that yes they bought it.
Language: French
Transcription: #Il semble que oui , il leur ait beaucoup plu .
Glosses: it seems that yes it them have.SUBJ much pleased
Language: French
Transcription: Il semble que oui , il leur a beaucoup plu .
Glosses: it seems that yes it them has much pleased
Translation: It seems that they did, they really liked it.
Language: French
Transcription: Il semble que [ oui , [ ils l’ aient acheté ]].
Glosses: it seems that  yes  they it have.SUBJ bought 
Translation: It would appear they did.
Language: French
Transcription: *Il semble que [ oui , [ ils l’ aient acheté ]][ il leur ait beaucoup plu ].
Glosses: it seems that  yes  they it have.SUBJ bought  it them have.SUBJ much pleased 
Translation: Int. It seems that they did, they really liked it.
Language: French
Transcription: Est -ce que Marie fait du piano ?
Glosses: is it that Marie does of.the piano
Language: French
Transcription: Tom pense que non , elle fait de la trompette mais moi je ne crois pas qu’ elle sache jouer de la trompette .
Glosses: Tom thinks that no she does of the trumpet but me I NEG believe NEG that she know.SUBJ play of the trumpet
Translation: Tom thinks that she does not, that she plays trumpet but I don’t believe that she knows how to play trumpet.
Language: French
Transcription: #Elle fait de la trompette mais moi je ne crois pas qu’ elle sache jouer de la trompette .
Glosses: she does of the trumpet but me I NEG believe NEG that she know.SUBJ play of the trumpet
Translation: She plays trumpet but I don’t believe that she knows how to play trumpet.
Language: French
Transcription: Tom pense que non , elle ne fait pas de piano , elle fait de la trompette , mais moi je ne crois pas qu’ elle sache jouer de la trompette .
Glosses: Tom thinks that no she NEG do.SUBJ NEG of piano she does of the trumpet but me I NEG believe NEG that she know.SUBJ play of the trumpet
Translation: Tom thinks that she does not, that she plays trumpet but I don’t believe that she knows how to play trumpet.
Language: French
Transcription: D’après Tom , il semble que non , elle fait de la trompette mais moi je ne crois pas qu’ elle sache jouer de la trompette .
Glosses: according.to Tom it seems that no she does of the trumpet but me I NEG believe NEG that she know.SUBJ play of the trumpet
Translation: According to Tom it seems that she does not, she plays trumpet but I don’t believe that she knows how to play trumpet.
Language: French
Transcription: D’après Tom , il semble que non , elle ne fasse pas de piano , elle fait de la trompette , mais moi je ne crois pas qu’ elle sache jouer de la trompette .
Glosses: according.to Tom it seems that no she NEG do.SUBJ NEG of piano she does of the trumpet but me I NEG believe NEG that she know.SUBJ play of the trumpet
Translation: According to Tom it seems that she does not, she plays trumpet but I don’t believe that she knows how to play trumpet.
Language: French
Transcription: #D’après Tom , il semble que non , elle fasse de la trompette mais moi je ne crois pas qu’ elle sache jouer de la trompette .
Glosses: according.to Tom it seems that no she do.SUBJ of the trumpet but me I NEG believe NEG that she know.SUBJ play of the trumpet
Translation: Int. Tom thinks that she does not, that she plays trumpet but I don’t believe that she knows how to play trumpet.
Language: French
Transcription: #D’après Tom , il semble que non , elle ne fasse pas de piano , elle fasse de la trompette , mais moi je ne crois pas qu’ elle sache jouer de la trompette .
Glosses: according.to Tom it seems that no she NEG do.SUBJ NEG of piano she do.SUBJ of the trumpet but me I NEG believe NEG that she know.SUBJ play of the trumpet
Translation: Tom thinks that she does not, that she plays trumpet but I don’t believe that she knows how to play trumpet.
Language: French
Transcription: *Il semble que oui … en fait c’ est sûr … Ils l’ aient acheté .
Glosses: it seems that yes  in fact it is sure  they it have.SUBJ bought
Language: French
Transcription: Il semble que oui … en fait c’ est sûr … Ils l’ ont acheté .
Glosses: it seems that yes  in fact it is sure  they it have bought
Translation: It would appear they did … in fact, I’m positive … They did.
Language: French
Transcription: #Il semble que [ oui , [ ils l’ aient acheté ]][ il leur ait beaucoup plu ].
Glosses: it seems that  yes  they it have.SUBJ bought  it them have.SUBJ much pleased
Language: French
Transcription: Je pense que non , elle ne fait pas de piano .
Glosses: I think that no she NEG does NEG of.the piano
Translation: I think that no, she does not play piano.
Language: French
Transcription: Je pense que non , elle fait de la guitare .
Glosses: I think that no she does of the guitar
Translation: I don’t think she does, she plays guitar.
Language: French
Transcription: Je pense que non elle ne fait pas de piano , elle fait de la guitare .
Glosses: I think that no she NEG does NEG of piano she does of the guitar
Translation: I don’t think she plays piano, she plays guitar.
Language: French
Transcription: Je crains que du piano non , elle fait de la guitare .
Glosses: I fear that of.the piano no she does of the guitar
Translation: I fear that piano she does not play, she plays guitar.
Language: French
Transcription: Je crains que du piano non , elle n’ en fasse pas , elle fait de la guitare .
Glosses: I fear that of.the piano no she NEG of.it do.SUBJ NEG she does of the guitar
Translation: I fear that piano she does not play, she plays guitar.
Language: French
Transcription: Est ce que Marie va participer ?
Glosses: is it that Marie goes participate 
Translation: Will Marie participate?
Language: French
Transcription: Si oui (*elle participe), je ne viens pas .
Glosses: if yes she participates I NEG come NEG
Translation: If yes (*she participates), I’m not coming.
Language: French
Transcription: Est -ce que tu penses que oui ?
Glosses: is it that you think that yes 
Translation: Do you think it is the case?
Language: French
Transcription: Est ce que le fait que mes parents viennent la dérange ?
Glosses: is it that the fact that my parents come her bothers 
Translation: Does my parents’ coming bother her?
Language: French
Transcription: Je pense que , que ta mère vienne , non mais que ton père vienne , oui .
Glosses: I think that that your mother come no but that your father come yes
Translation: I think that your mother’s coming does not, but your dad’s does.
Language: French
Transcription: Je ne sais pas si Esteban va venir à la fête mais j’ espère que oui .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if Esteban goes come to the party but I hope that yes
Language: French
Transcription: Je ne sais pas si Aurélien va réussir son examen mais je souhaite que oui .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if Aurélien goes pass his exam but I SOUHAITER that yes
Language: French
Transcription: Je ne sais pas si Claire va venir en vacances avec nous mais je veux que oui .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if Claire goes come on holiday with us but I want that yes
Language: French
Transcription: Je ne sais pas si Laurence va aller à la piscine avec nous mais je voudrais que oui .
Glosses: I NEG know NEG if Laurence goes go to the pool with us but I want.COND that yes
Language: French
Transcription: ?*Ma fille ne veut pas qu’ on parte en vacances cette année , mais moi , je veux que oui .
Glosses: my daughter NEG wants NEG that we go.SUBJ on holiday this year but me I want that yes
Translation: Int. My daughter doesn’t want to go on vacation this year but I do.
Language: French
Transcription: Il n’ est pas du tout certain que le maire nous en donnera l’ autorisation . Si on veut que oui , il va falloir justifier notre requête de manière convaincante .
Glosses: it NEG is NEG at all certain that the mayor us of.it give.FUT the authorization if we want that yes it goes must justify our request of manner convincing
Translation: It is far from certain that the mayor will give us authorization. If we want him to, we are going to have to justify our request in a convincing manner.
Language: French
Transcription: Est ce qu’ il va quitter Marie ?
Glosses: is it that he goes leave Marie 
Translation: Is he going to leave Marie?
Language: French
Transcription: Je sais que tu l’ espères mais c’ est peu probable .
Glosses: I know that you it hope but it is little probable
Translation: I know that you hope so but it’s not very likely.
Language: French
Transcription: Je sais que tu espères ça mais c’ est peu probable .
Glosses: I know that you hope this but it is little probable
Translation: I know that you hope this but it’s not very likely.
Language: French
Transcription: #Aller en pension ? Je crois que non .
Glosses: go to boarding_school  I think that no
Language: French
Transcription: Aller en pension ? Je crois pas .
Glosses: go to boarding_school  I think not
Translation: Go to boarding school? I don’t think I will.
Language: French
Transcription: Est -ce que je veux aller en pension ? Je crois que non .
Glosses: is it that I want go to boarding_school  I think that no
Translation: Do I want to go to boarding school? I think that I don’t want to.
Language: French
Transcription: A: Elle prétend aller bien . B: Moi je crois que non .
Glosses:  she pretends go well  me I think that no
Translation: A: She pretends that she is well. B: I think that she is not. (or B: I think that she does not pretend that …)
Language: French
Transcription: Elle prétend aller bien mais je crois que non .
Glosses: she pretends go well but I think that no
Translation: She pretends that she is well but I think that she is not. (*but I think that she does not pretend that …)
Language: French
Transcription: Aller en pension ? Je crois que non , je veux pas .
Glosses: go to boarding_school  I think that no I want NEG
Translation: Go to boarding school? I don’t think I want to.
Language: French
Transcription: Il est pas fûté , celui-là .
Glosses: he is NEG shrewd, this_one
Translation: That guy’s not very smart.
Language: French
Transcription: Ah ça oui , il est pas fûté .
Glosses: well this yes he is NEG shrewd
Translation: Yeah, he’s not.
Language: French
Transcription: Est -ce que Marie n’ a pas pris de gâteau du tout ?
Glosses: is it that Marie NEG has NEG taken of cake at all 
Translation: Has Marie not had any cake at all?
Language: French
Transcription: Est -ce quelqu’un n’ a pas pris de gâteau du tout ?
Glosses: is it that someone NEG has NEG taken of cake at all
Translation: Has someone not had any cake at all?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: efo chdi
Glosses: with you
Translation: with you
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: fi a chdi
Glosses: me and you
Translation: me and you
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Chdi sy ’n gwybod .
Glosses: you be.PRS.REL PROG know.INF
Translation: It’s you that knows.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Pwy neith gymryd o ? Chdi .
Glosses: who do.FUT.3SG take.INF it you
Translation: Who will take it? You.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dwi ’n gwbod dy fod di ’n siarad Cymraeg .
Glosses: be.PRS.1SG PROG know.INF 2SG be.INF you PROG speak.INF Welsh
Translation: I know that you speak Welsh.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dwi ’n gwbod bo’ chdi ’n siarad Cymraeg .
Glosses: be.PRS.1SG PROG know.INF be.INF you PROG speak.INF Welsh
Translation: I know that you speak Welsh.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dwi ’n dy nabod di .
Glosses: be.PRS.1SG PROG 2SG know.INF you
Translation: I know you.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dwi ’n nabod chdi .
Glosses: be.PRS.1SG PROG know.INF you
Translation: I know you.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: dy gar di
Glosses: 2SG car you
Translation: your car
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: car chdi
Glosses: car you
Translation: your car
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Cei di/*chdi un .
Glosses: get.FUT.3SG you one
Translation: You’ll get one.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ble wyt ti/*chdi ?
Glosses: where be.PRS.2SG you
Translation: Where are you?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dal di/*chdi ati .
Glosses: keep.IMP.2SG you to.3FSG
Translation: Keep at it.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mae car gyda ni .
Glosses: be.PRS.3SG car with us
Translation: We have a car.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mae gynnon ni gar .
Glosses: be.PRS.3SG with.1PL us car
Translation: We have a car.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ’Dan ni efo car .
Glosses: be.PRS.1PL we with car
Translation: We have a car.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ((R)w(y)t) ti ’n chwarae pêl-droed .
Glosses: be.PRS.2SG you PROG play.INF football
Translation: You’re playing football.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mae ’n well na(g rwyt) ti ’n meddwl .
Glosses: be.PRS.3SG PRED better than be.PRS.2SG you PROG think.INF
Translation: It’s better than you think.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Be’ (wyt) ti ’n moyn ?
Glosses: what be.PRS.2SG you PROG want
Translation: What do you want?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ffonio ’r gwasanaeth tân ?(wyt) ti .
Glosses: phone.INF the service fire be.PRS.2SG you
Translation: Phoning the fire service you are. / You’re phoning the fire service.’ (Breit 2012: 83)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dwi ’n gwybod ___ ti ’n ennill .
Glosses: be.PRS.1SG PROG know.INF  you PROG win.INF
Translation: I know you’re winning.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mari (wyt) ti ’n feddwl .
Glosses: Mari be.PRS.2SG you PROG think.INF
Translation: (It’s) Mari you mean.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: (Ai/ife) heddiw (wyt) ti ’n feddwl ?
Glosses: Q.FOC today be.PRS.2SG you PROG think.INF
Translation: (Is it) today you mean?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: PC: t’aimerais parler de quoi ?
Glosses: PC: would-like-2P-SG speak of what
Translation: PC: what would you like to speak about
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: PC: ⟨smile⟩ du cours ⟨/smile⟩ ⟨laugh⟩ de sémantique de ce matin ⟨/laugh⟩
Glosses: PC: ⟨smile⟩ of-DEF class ⟨/smile⟩ ⟨laugh⟩ of semantics of this morning ⟨/laugh⟩
Translation: About this morning’s semantics class (Priego-Valverde et al. 2018)
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Her öğrenci bir kitap / bir kitab-ı oku-du .
Glosses: every student a book / a book-ACC read-PST
Translation: Every student read a book.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Ella students-um pustagam / pustagath-ai padi-c-aanga .
Glosses: all students.NOM-ADD book / book-ACC read-PST-3PL
Translation: All students read a book.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: Ojuutan bür neg professor / neg professor-yg šüümžle-ne .
Glosses: student each a professor / a professor-ACC critisize-FUT
Translation: Each student will criticize a professor.
Language: Niuean
Transcription: Takafaga tūmau nī e ia e tau ika .
Glosses: hunt always EMPH ERG he ABS PL fish
Translation: He is always fishing.
Language: Niuean
Transcription: Takafaga ika tūmau nī a ia .
Glosses: hunt fish always EMPH ABS he
Translation: He is always fishing.
Language: Niuean
Transcription: Ne inu kofe kono a Mele .
Glosses: PST drink coffee bitter ABS Mele
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Naan nalla paᶎam tee-r-een .
Glosses: I good fruit seek-PRS-1SG.SBJ
Translation: I am looking for (some/a) good fruit(s).
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Maala (veegamaa) pustagam (*veegamaa) paɖi-cc-aa .
Glosses: Mala quickly book quickly read-PST-3.F.SBJ
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Balaa pustagatt-e/*pustagam [ mesai-kku kiiɭ] va-kkir-aan .
Glosses: Baala book-ACC/book  table-DAT under put-PRS-3SG.M
Translation: Balaa puts book (s) under the table.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Balaa [ peʈʈi-kku uɭɭe] paᶎam __ va-kkir-avan .
Glosses: Baala  box-DAT in fruit put-PRS-3SG.M
Translation: Bala is the one who puts fruit(s) in (the) box(es).
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Adu paᶎatt-e/*paᶎam [ peris-aa] aakkar-idu .
Glosses: it fruit-ACC/fruit  big-ADV make.PRS-3.N.SBJ
Translation: It makes (the) fruit big.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Kumaar oru iṭli maṭṭum caappiṭ-ṭ-aan .
Glosses: Kumar.NOM a Idli only eat-PST-3SG.M
Translation: Kumar ate one Idli only.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Maala pustagam-kuuţa paɖi-cc-aa .
Glosses: Mala.NOM book-MIR read-PST-3SG.F
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Raja naai*(-ye)₁ [PRO₁ kutikk-a] kattaya-paduthi-n-aan .
Glosses: Raja.NOM dog-ACC  drink-INF compel-make-PST-3SG.M
Translation: Raja forced a dog to drink.
Language: Tamil
Transcription:  naan (*pustagam) anda ponnu-kiʈʈe (pustagam) kuɖu-tt-een .
Glosses: book 1SG.NOM book DEM girl-LOC book give-PST-1SG
Translation: I gave a book to this girl.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: *Pustagam Mani [Banu __ padi-ch-aal-nnu] so-n-aan .
Glosses: book Mani.NOM Banu.NOM  read-PST-3SG.F-COMP say-PST-3SG.M
Translation: Mani said that Banu read a book.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Çay ben __ iç-me-di-m .
Glosses: tea I  drink-NEG-PST-1SG
Translation: I did not do tea-drinking.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Öğretmen (ödev) öğrenci-ler-e (ödev) ver-di-∅.
Glosses: teacher.NOM homework student-PL-DAT homework give-PFV-3
Translation: The teacher gave homework to the students.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: *Kitap Ali [Ayşe-nin __ oku-duğ-un]-u biliyor .
Glosses: book Ali.NOM Ayse-GEN  read-NMLZ-3SG-ACC know.PRS.3SG
Translation: Ali knows that Ayse does book-reading.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: *Kitap Ali [Ayşe-nin __ oku-mas-ın]-ı istedi .
Glosses: book Ali.NOM Ayse-GEN  read-NMLZ-3SG-ACC want.PST.3SG
Translation: Ali wants Ayse to do book-reading.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Kitap ben [Ali-nin __ oku-duğ-un]-u düşün-mü-yor-um .
Glosses: book I Ali-GEN  read-NMLZ-3SG-ACC think-NEG-PRS-1SG
Translation: I don’t think that Ali does book-reading.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Kitap Ayşe [Ali-nin __ oku-duğ-un]-u söyle-m-iyor-∅.
Glosses: book Ayşe.NOM Ali-GEN  read-NMLZ-3SG-ACC say-NEG-IPFV-3
Translation: Ayşe doesn’t say that Ali does book-reading.
Language: German
Transcription: Otto hat heute wunderbar eine charmante Mozart-Sonate gespielt .
Glosses: Otto has today beautifully a charming Mozart sonata played
Translation: Today Otto played a charming Mozart sonata beautifully.
Language: German
Transcription: ??Otto hat heute wunderbar eine bestimmte Mozart-Sonate gespielt .
Glosses: Otto has today beautifully a certain Mozart sonata played
Translation: Today Otto played a certain Mozart sonata beautifully.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gespielt hat Otto heute eine charmante Mozart-Sonate wunderbar .
Glosses: played has Otto today a charming Mozart sonata beautifully
Translation: Today Otto played a charming Mozart sonata beautifully.
Language: German
Transcription: Jeder hat heute wunderbar eine charmante Mozart-Sonate gespielt .
Glosses: everyone has today beautifully a charming Mozart sonata played
Translation: Today everybody played a charming Mozart sonata beautifully.
Language: German
Transcription: Max wird heute Karten spielen .
Glosses: Max will today cards play
Translation: Max will play cards today.
Language: German
Transcription: *Spielen wird Max heute Karten .
Glosses: play will Max today cards
Translation: Max will play cards today.
Language: German
Transcription: Karten wird Max heute spielen .
Glosses: cards will Max today 
Translation: Max will play cards today.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: Tujaa Dorži-d neg nom(-yg) ög-sön .
Glosses: Tujaa.NOM Dorz-DAT a book-ACC give-PST
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: Tujaa [neg nom*(-yg)] Dorži-d __ ög-sön .
Glosses: Tujaa.NOM a book-ACC Dorz-DAT  give-PST
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: Zaxiral [neg ojuutn-yg] / [neg ojuutan] šalga-san .
Glosses: director.NOM a student-ACC / a student examine-PST
Translation: The director examined a student.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: [Neg ojuutn-yg] / *[neg ojuutan] zaxiral __ šalga-san .
Glosses: a student-ACC / a student director.NOM  examine-PST
Translation: The director examined a student.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: Tujaa Bat neg noxoj(-g) surga-san gež med-sen .
Glosses: Tujaa.NOM Bat.NOM a dog-ACC train-PST that know-PST
Translation: Tujaa knew that Bat trained a dog.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: [Neg noxoj*(-g)] Tujaa [Bat __ surga-san gež] med-sen .
Glosses: a dog-ACC Tujaa.NOM Bat.NOM  train-PST that know-PST
Translation: Tujaa knew that Bat trained a dog.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: *Bi [ene nom-yg unsh-san] öchigdör .                            S[OV]Adv
Glosses: 1SG.NOM DEM book-ACC read-PST today
Translation: I read this book today.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: *Tujaa [ene nom-yg ög-sön] Dorži-d .                                 S[OV]IO
Glosses: Tujaa.NOM DEM book-ACC give-PST Dorz-DAT
Translation: Tujaa gave Dorz this book.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: *[Ene ojuutn-yg šalga-san] zaxiral .                                                  [OV]S
Glosses: DEM student-ACC examine-PST director.NOM
Translation: The director examined this student.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: *Murat öchigdör ir-sen Ankarag-aas .
Glosses: Murat today come-PST Ankara-ABL
Translation: Murat returned from Ankara yesterday.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: Tujaa öchigdör ir-sen | German-aas .
Glosses: Tujaa today come-PST  Germany-ABL
Translation: Yesterday, Tujaa came – from Germany.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: Bulgan narma-ig nee-sen .                              S[OV]
Glosses: Bulgan nose-ACC burst-PST
Translation: Literal meaning: ‘Bulgan burst a nose.’ Idiomatic meaning: ‘Bulgan beat someone.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: [Bulgan nee-sen] narma-ig .                      [SV]O
Glosses: Bulgan burst-PST nose-ACC
Translation: Literal meaning: ‘Bulgan burst a nose.’ Idiomatic meaning: ‘Bulgan beat someone.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: [Bulgan pro / ter-ig unsh-san] nom-ig .                                        [SV]O
Glosses: Bulgan  / DEM-ACC read-PST book-ACC
Translation: Bulgan read this, the book.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: Nom-ig Bulgan __ / *ter-ig unsh-san .                                        O[SV]
Glosses: book-ACC Bulgan  / DEM-ACC read-PST
Translation: Bulgan read the book.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: Tujaa [Bat neg noxoj-g surga-san gež] med-sen .
Glosses: Tujaa.NOM Bat.NOM a dog-ACC train-PST that know-PST
Translation: Tujaa knew that Bat trained a dog.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: *[ neg noxoj-g surga-san] Tujaa [Bat __ gež] med-sen .
Glosses: a dog-ACC train-PST Tujaa.NOM Bat.NOM  that know-PST
Translation: Tujaa knew that Bat trained a dog.
Language: Fong
Transcription: Dorj [(*khurdan) Nara (khurdan) baishin (khurdan) bari-san gej] khel-sen .
Glosses: Dorj quickly Nara quickly house quickly build-PST COMP say-PST
Translation: Dorj said that Nara built a house quickly.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: *[ xurdan neg ojuutn-yg] zaxiral __ šalga-san .
Glosses:  quickly a student-ACC director.NOM  examine-PST
Translation: The director quickly examined a student.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: *Tujaa [ xurdan neg nom-yg] Dorži-d __ butsaa-j ög-sön .
Glosses: Tujaa.NOM  quickly a book-ACC Dorz-DAT  give.back-CV.IPFV give-PST
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: *[ xurdan neg nom-yg] Tujaa .NOM Dorži-d __ butsaa-j ög-sön .
Glosses:  quickly a book-ACC Tujaa Dorz-DAT  give.back-CV.IPFV give-PST
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: Tujaa [(*sain) Bat (sain) neg noxoj-g (sain) surga-san gež] med-sen .
Glosses: Tujaa.NOM well Bat.NOM well a dog-ACC well train-PST that know-PST
Translation: Tujaa knew that Bat trained a dog well.
Language: Mongolian
Transcription: *[ (sain) neg noxoj-g (sain)] Tujaa [Bat __ surga-san gež] med-sen .
Glosses:  well a dog-ACC well Tujaa.NOM Bat.NOM  train-PST that know-PST
Translation: Tujaa knew that Bat trained a dog well.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Mani [Banu book-ai padi-ch-aal enru] so-n-aan .
Glosses: Mani.NOM Banu.NOM book-ACC read-PST-3SG.F that say-PST-3SG.M
Translation: Mani said that Banu read a book.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: *[Book-ai padi-ch-aal] Mani [Banu __ enru] so-n-aan .
Glosses: book-ACC read-PST-3SG.F Mani.NOM Banu.NOM  that say-PST-3SG.M
Translation: Mani said that Banu read a book.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Naan [book-ai kuɖu-tt-een] anda ponnu-kiʈʈe .
Glosses: 1SG.NOM book-ACC give-PST-1SG DEM girl-LOC
Translation: The one who I gave a book to is that girl.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: [Book-ai padi-ch-aal] Banu .
Glosses: book-ACC read-PST-3SG.F Banu.NOM
Translation: The one who read a book is Banu.
Language: Malayalam
Transcription: Ñaan innale kaND-atǝ Mary-(y)e aaNǝ .
Glosses: I yesterday saw-NMLZ Mary-ACC is
Translation: It is Mary that I saw yesterday.
Language: Manipuri
Transcription: Hui-nǝ cakhi-bǝ (pot) ǝdu sem-ni .
Glosses: dog-NOM ate-NMLZ/INF thing DET apple-COP
Translation: It is an apple that the dog ate.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Dharmaa suudaaTakkaaran .
Glosses: Dharma.NOM gambler.NOM
Translation: Dharma is a gambler.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Inta suudaaTakkaaran Dharmaa .                      Jegan Murugesan , p .c .
Glosses: DEM gambler.NOM Dharma.NOM
Translation: This gambler is Dharma.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Dharma toT-r-aan bhiimaav-ai .
Glosses: Dharma.NOM lose-PST-3SG.M Bhima-ACC
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Shakuni dharmaa-kku kodu-tt-aan daayatt-ai .
Glosses: Shakuni.NOM Dharma-DAT give-PST-3SG.M dice-ACC
Translation: It is the dice that Shakuni gave to Dharrna.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Dharma toT-r-adu draupadi-ai .
Glosses: Dharma.NOM lose-PST-NMLZ/3SG.N Draupadi-ACC
Translation: It was Draupadi that Dharma lost to.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Dharma daayatt-il toT-r-adu tan manaivi-ai .
Glosses: Dharma.NOM dice-LOC lose-PST-NMLZ REFL wife-ACC
Translation: It was his₁ wife that Dharma₁ lost to in the game of dice.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Dharma daayatt-il toT-r-aan tan manaivi-ai .
Glosses: Dharma.NOM dice-LOC lose-PST-3SG.M REFL wife-ACC
Translation: It was his₁ wife that Dharma₁ lost to in the game of dice.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: *Avan-uDaia aNNaa daayatt-il toT-r-aan ellaar-ai-um .
Glosses: 3SG-GEN brother.NOM dice-LOC lose-PST-3SG.M everyone-ACC
Translation: His₁ brother lost to everyone₁ in the game of dice.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: *Avan-uDaia aNNaa daayatt-il toT-r-atu ellaar-ai-um .
Glosses: 3SG-GEN brother.NOM dice-LOC lose-PST-3SG.N everyone-ACC
Translation: His₁ brother lost to everyone₁ in the game of dice.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: [ Dharma [ Shakuni daayatt-il jei-tt-aan enru] son-n-aan]]
Glosses:  Dharma.NOM  Shakuni.NOM dice-LOC win-PST-3SG.M that say-PST-3SG.M
Translation: Dharma said that Shakuni won in (the game of) dice.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: [ [ Shakuni daayatt-il jei-tt-aan enru]-naa Dharma __ son-n-aan]
Glosses:  Shakuni.NOM dice-LOC win-PST-3SG.M that-TOP Dharma.NOM  say-PST-3SG.M
Translation: That Shakuni won (in the game of) dice, Dharma said.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: [ Shakuni [ Dharma __ toT-r-aan enru] ninai-tt-adu draupadi-ai]
Glosses:  Shakuni.NOM  Dharma.NOM  lose-PST-3SG.M that say-PST-NMLZ Draupadi-ACC
Translation: It was Draupadi that Shakuni thought that Dharma lost to.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: [ Shakuni [ Dharma daayatt-il raajyatt-ai izha-pp-aan enru] son-n-aan]
Glosses:  Shakuni.NOM  Dharma.NOM dice-LOC kingdom-ACC lose-FUT-3SG.M that say-PST-3SG.M
Translation: Shakuni said that Dharma will lose (his) kingdom in (the game of) dice.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: ??[ [ Dharmaa daayatt-il __ izha-pp-aan enru]-naa Shakuni __ son-n-aan] raajyatt-ai]
Glosses:   Dharma.NOM dice-LOC  lose-FUT-3SG.M that-TOP Shakuni.NOM  say-PST-3SG.M kingdom-ACC
Translation: Shakuni said that Dharma will lose (his) kingdom in (the game of) dice.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Draupadi avan-uDaia maamaa-kku yaar-ai anupp-in-aaL ?
Glosses: Draupadi.NOM 3SG-GEN uncle-DAT who-ACC send-PST-3SG.F
Translation: Who did Draupadi send to his uncle?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yaar-ai Draupadi anupp-in-aaL avan-uDaia maamaa-kku ?
Glosses: who-ACC Draupadi.NOM send-PST-3SG.F 3SG-GEN uncle-DAT
Translation: Who did Draupadi send to his uncle?
Language: German
Transcription: Das Buch gegeben hat Peter dem Jungen .
Glosses: the book given has Peter the boy
Translation: Peter gave the book to the boy.
Language: German
Transcription: *weil das Buch gegeben Peter dem Jungen hat
Glosses: because the book given Peter the boy has
Translation: because Peter gave the book to the boy
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Öğretmen öğrenci-ler-e ödev ver-di-∅.
Glosses: teacher student-PL-DAT homework give-PFV-3
Translation: The teacher did homework-giving to the students.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Öğretmen [ödev ver-di-∅] öğrenci-ler-e __
Glosses: teacher homework give-PFV-3 student-PL-DAT 
Translation: What the teacher did to the students was homework-giving.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: [Ödev ver-di-∅] öğretmen öğrenci-ler-e __
Glosses: homework give-PFV-3 teacher student-PL-DAT 
Translation: What the teacher did to the students was homework-giving.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: [Kitap oku-duğ-un]-u ben [Ali-nin __  ] düşün-mü-yor-um .
Glosses: book read-NMLZ-3SG-ACC 1SG.NOM Ali-GEN  think-NEG-IPFV-1SG
Translation: I don’t think that Ali does book-reading.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: [Kitap oku-duğ-u]-nu ben [Ali-nin __  ] söyle-m-iyor-um .
Glosses: book read-NMLZ-3SG-ACC 1SG.NOM Ali-GEN  say-NEG-IPFV-1SG
Translation: I don’t say that Ali does book-reading.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: [ Hızlıca kitab-ı __ ] ben [Ali-nin __ oku-duğ-u]-nu düşün-m-üyor-um .
Glosses:  quickly book-ACC  1SG.NOM Ali-GEN  read-NMLZ-3SG-ACC think-NEG-IPFV-1SG
Translation: I don’t think that Ali read (s) the book rapidly.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [ Acımasızca kitab-I __ ] ben [Ali-nin __ eleştir-diğ-i]-ni düşün-m-üyor-um .
Glosses:  ruthlessly book-ACC  1SG.NOM Ali-GEN  criticize-NMLZ-3SG-ACC think-NEG-IPFV-1SG
Translation: I don’t think that Ali criticized the book ruthlessly.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Ali-nin ben [anne-si-nin dün kitap oku-duğ-u]-nu duy-du-m .
Glosses: Ali-GEN 1SG.NOM mother-POSS.3SG-GEN yesterday book read-NMLZ-3SG-ACC hear-PFV-3SG
Translation: I have heard that Ali’s mother read books yesterday.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Anne-si dün kitap oku-du-∅ Ali-nin .
Glosses: mother-POSS.3SG yesterday book read-PFV-3 Ali-GEN
Translation: Ali’s mother read books yesterday.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: Ali-nin dün kitap oku-du-∅ anne-si .
Glosses: Ali-GEN yesterday book read-PFV-3 mother-POSS.3SG
Translation: Ali’s mother read books yesterday.
Language: Turkish
Transcription: *Anne-si-nin ben [Ali-nin dün kitap oku-duğ-u]-nu duy-du-m .
Glosses: mother-POSS.3SG-GEN 1SG.NOM Ali-GEN yesterday book read-NMLZ-3SG-ACC hear-PFV-3SG
Translation: I have heard that Ali’s mother read books yesterday.
Language: Tamil
Transcription: Ella students-um pustagam padi-c-aanga .
Glosses: All students.NOM-ADD book read-PST-3PL
Translation: All students read a book.
Language: Spanish
Transcription: El profesor consideró [*(a) un estudiante inteligente].
Glosses: the professor considered DOM a student intelligent
Translation: The professor considered a student intelligent.
Language: Spanish
Transcription: Juan forzó [*(a) un niño]₁ [PRO₁ a hacer los deberes].
Glosses: Juan forced DOM a boy  to do.INF the homework
Translation: Juan forced a boy to do his homework.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Bat [Dorj Dulmaa-d nom-oo ög-sön gej] chang-aar khel-sen .
Glosses: Bat.NOM Dorj.NOM Dulmaa-DAT book-REFL.POSS give-PST COMP loud-INSTR say-PST
Translation: Bat said loudly that Dorj gave his book to Dulmaa.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Dulmaa-d Bat [Dorj __ nom-oo ög-sön gej] chang-aar khel-sen .
Glosses: Dulmaa-DAT Bat.NOM Dorj.NOM  book-REFL.POSS give-PST COMP loud-INSTR say-PST
Translation: Bat said loudly that Dorj gave his book to Dulmaa.
Language: German
Transcription: [t₁ zu lesen]₂ hat keiner [das Buch]₁ t₂ versucht .
Glosses:  to read has nobody the book  tried
Translation: No one has tried to read the book.
Language: German
Transcription: *dass [t₁ zu lesen]₂ keiner [das Buch]₁ t₂ versucht hat .
Glosses: that  to read nobody the book  tried has
Translation: that no one has tried to read the book
Language: Tamil
Transcription: [ Shakuni Kauravar-ukku [ daayatt-ila Dharma __  __ top-p-aan raajyatt-ai enru] son-n-aan]
Glosses:  Shakuni.NOM Kauravar-DAT  dice-LOC Dharma.NOM  lose-FUT-3SG.M kingdom-ACC that say-PST-3SG.M
Translation: Shakuni told the Kauravas that in dice, it will be the kingdom that Dharma will lose.
Language: Basque
Transcription: Pette-k lan egin di-k
Glosses: Peter-ERG work do.PFV 3ERG.M
Translation: Peter worked.’ (said to a male friend)
Language: Korean
Transcription: Kongpuha-e-la !
Glosses: study-SSP-IMP
Translation: Study!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kitaab parheyaa-(*o) je
Glosses: book read-IMP.2PL ALLOC.PL
Translation: Read the book!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kitaab paRh-Ø
Glosses: book read-IMP.2SG
Translation: Read the book!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kitaab paRh-o
Glosses: book read-IMP.2PL
Translation: Read the book!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aman kitaab paRh reyaa ii
Glosses: Aman.NOM book read PROG.M.SG ALLOC.SG
Translation: Aman is reading a book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kiran kitaab paRh rayii aa
Glosses: Kiran.NOM(F) book read PROG.F.SG ALLOC.SG
Translation: Kiran is reading a book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aman kitaab paRh reyaa je
Glosses: Aman.NOM book read PROG.M.SG ALLOC.PL
Translation: Aman is reading a book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aman kitaab paRh reyaa e
Glosses: Aman.NOM book read PROG.M.SG be.PRS.3SG
Translation: Aman is reading a book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *kitaab paRh-Ø ii
Glosses: book read-IMP.2SG ALLOC.SG
Translation: Read the book!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *kitaab paRh-o je
Glosses: book read-IMP.2PL ALLOC.PL
Translation: Read the book!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: tusii/*asii/*o kitaab paRh-o
Glosses: 2PL/1PL/3PL book read-IMP.2PL
Translation: Read the book!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: tusii/*asii/*o kitaab paRheyaa je
Glosses: 2PL/1PL/3PL book read ALLOC.PL
Translation: Read the book!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: asii/tusii saaDii jamiin vec raye aaN/o
Glosses: 1PL.2PL 1PL.POSS.F land.F.SG sell PROG.M.PL be.PRS.1PL/2PL
Translation: We are selling our land.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: pro twaaDii/saaDii jamiin vec de-o
Glosses: pro 2PL.POSS.F/1PL.POSS.F land sell give-IMP.2PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: pro twaaDii/saaDii jamiin vec deyaa je
Glosses: pro 2PL.POSS.F/1PL.POSS.F land sell give ALLOC.PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: sabb kitaab paRh-o
Glosses: everybody book read-IMP.2PL
Translation: Everybody read a book!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: sabb kitaab paRheyaa je
Glosses: everybody book read ALLOC.PL
Translation: Everybody read a book!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: sabb kitaab paRh raye ne/je
Glosses: everybody book read PROG.M.PL be.PRS.3PL/ALLOC.PL
Translation: Everybody is reading a book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: buaa kholeyaa je
Glosses: door open ALLOC.PL
Translation: Open the door!’ (to (non)-honorific addressees OR a singular honorific addressee)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: buaa khol-o
Glosses: door open-IMP.2PL
Translation: Open the door!’ (to (non)-honorific addressees OR a singular honorific addressee)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Koyii buaa khol-o/*kholeyaa je
Glosses: Someone door open-IMP.2PL/open ALLOC.PL
Translation: Someone open the door!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: bhainjii , (vekh-o ki) koyii buaa khol-e/*khol-o
Glosses: sister.HON see-IMP.2PL that someone door open-SUBJ.3SG/open-IMP.2PL
Translation: Sister, see to it that someone opens the door.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: atiit-de gulaam nayii , bhavish-de nirmaataa ban-o
Glosses: past-GEN slave NEG future-GEN creator become-IMP.2PL
Translation: Be the creator of your future, not a slave of your past.’ (Motto- https://jagbani.punjabkesari.in/thought)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #atiit-de gulaam nayii , bhavish-de nirmaataa baneyaa je
Glosses: past-GEN slave NEG future-GEN creator become ALLOC.PL
Translation: Be the creator of your future, not a slave of your past.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aepp download karan layii calik kar-o
Glosses: application download do.INF.OBL for click do-IMP.2PL
Translation: Click to download the application.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: #aepp download karan layii calik kareyaa je
Glosses: application download do.INF.OBL for click do ALLOC.PL
Translation: Click to download the application.
Language: Magahi
Transcription: tu dauR-l-eN-(*au)
Glosses: You.NHON run-PFV-2-ALLOC.NHON
Translation: You (a friend) ran.
Language: Magahi
Transcription: ham dauR-l-i-au
Glosses: I run-PFV-1-ALLOC.NHON
Translation: I ran.’ (said to a friend)
Language: Magahi
Transcription: (tu) kh-o-(*au)
Glosses: You.NHON eat-IMP.NHON-ALLOC.NHON
Translation: (You) eat!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: karan gaDDii nayii calaa paandaa je/e
Glosses: Karan.NOM car NEG drive can.HAB.M.SG ALLOC.PL/be.PRS.3SG
Translation: Karan cannot drive a car.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: (kii) karan-ne miraa-nuu kitaab dittii e (kii)
Glosses: POLQ Karan-ERG Mira-DAT book give.PFV.F.SG be.PRS.3SG POLQ
Translation: Has Karan given the book to Mira?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: karan-ne miraa-nuu kitaab dittii je/e kii
Glosses: Karan-ERG Mira-DAT book give.PFV.F.SG ALLOC.PL/be.PRS.3SG POLQ
Translation: Has Karan given the book to Mira?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: asii/tusii billii paalde aaN/o
Glosses: 1PL.NOM/2PL.NOM cat.F.SG raise.HAB.M.PL be.PRS.1PL/2PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: o billii paaldaa e
Glosses: 3SG.NOM cat.F.SG raise.HAB.M.SG be.PRS.3SG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: o billii paalde ne
Glosses: 3PL.NOM cat.F.SG raise.HAB.M.PL be.PRS.3PL
Translation: They raise cats.