lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Palula
Transcription: siɡréṭ ɡaḍ-í dít-i činí phuukawéel-i
Glosses: cigarette take.out-CV give.PFV-F sugar make.blow.PFV-F
Translation: We offered them cigarettes and sugar.' (A:GHA060)
Language: Palula
Transcription: karáaṛu yhóol-u kučúr-a khóol-a
Glosses: leopard come.PFV"=MSG dog-PL eat.PFV"=MPL
Translation: A leopard came and ate the dogs.' (A:HUA020)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se míiš-a dúi dees-á [baačaá wazíir o dúi xálak-a] samaṭ-í ilaán thíil-i
Glosses: DEF man-OBL other day-OBL king minister and other people-PL gather-CV announcement do.PFV-F
Translation: Next day the man called the king, the prime minister and other people together and made an announcement.' (A:UXW060)
Language: Palula
Transcription: mheeríl-ii pahúrta [tasíi híṛu tasíi ǰhanɡaár oór tasíi aandáara] ɡaḍ-í khóol-a
Glosses: die.PPTC"=GEN after 3SG.GEN heart 3SG.GEN liver and 3SG.GEN intestines take.out-CV eat.PFV"=MPL
Translation: After he had killed her, he took out her heart, her liver, and her intestines, and ate them up.' (A:WOM651)
Language: Palula
Transcription: oothóon-a the nhiáaṛa phed-í ba [biṣamíl-u hín-u o dun-áaṭ-u bhíl-u hín-u] ki ...
Glosses: settlement-OBL to near arrive-CV TOP rest.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG and think-AG"=MSG become.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG COMP
Translation: Having reached the vicinity of the settlement, he rested and [then] started to think…' (A:KAT056-7)
Language: Palula
Transcription: uth-í ba [ɣusulxaaná the ba-yáan-u oór ɣusúl ɡhin-áan-u]
Glosses: stand.up-CV TOP bathroom to go.PRS"=MSG and bath take-PRS"=MSG
Translation: After getting up, I go to the bathroom, and [then] I take a bath.' (B:MOR002-3)
Language: Palula
Transcription: nhiáaṛee ba [áaṇc̣-ii áak muṭ heensíl-u hín-u o áaṇc̣-a ba pač-í šiiy-í bi-áaṭ-a bhíl-a hín-a]
Glosses: near TOP raspberry-GEN IDEF tree dwell.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG and raspberry-PL TOP ripen-CV fall-CV go-AG"=MPL become.PFV"=MPL be.PRS"=MPL
Translation: Nearby a raspberry bush grew and its berries had become ripe.' (A:KAT128)
Language: Palula
Transcription: so bíiḍ-u [uxiaár o hileéṛ] de maní
Glosses: 3SG.NOM very-MSG wise and brave be.PST HSAY
Translation: He was very wise and brave.' (A:UXB004)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma [tarkaáṇ bi misrí bi]
Glosses: 1SG.NOM carpenter also mason also
Translation: I'm a carpenter as well as a mason.' (A:HOW009)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma ba uth-í ba [toobaák bi heensíl-i de khanɡaár bi heensíl-u de ṭhónɡi bi heensíl-i de]
Glosses: 1SG.NOM TOP stand.up-CV TOP gun also be.present.PFV-F PST sword also be.present.PFV"=MSG PST axe also be.present.PFV-F PST
Translation: I woke up, and there I had a rifle as well as a sword and an axe.' (A:HUA021-2)
Language: Palula
Transcription: pha-íi báabu ǰhaamatreé díi [xarčá bi dawa-áan-u ǰandeé bi khéli dawa-áan-u]
Glosses: girl-GEN father son.in.law.OBL from expenses also ask.for-PRS"=MSG goat.PL also numerous ask.for-PRS"=MSG
Translation: The girl's father demands expenses [to be paid] as well as numerous goats.' (A:MAR032-3)
Language: Palula
Transcription: aṛé [šišáki bi man-áan=ee ruikúṛi bi man-áan-a]
Glosses: 3FSG.DIST.NOM “shishaki” also say-PRS"=MPL=CNJ “ruikuli” also say-PRS"=MPL
Translation: We call her a “shishaki” or a “ruikuli”.' (A:PAS110)
Language: Palula
Transcription: dhrúuk-a be dac̣h-íin ta [manɡái čhoor-í hín-i o áak rumiaál bi čhoor-í hín-i]
Glosses: stream-OBL go.CV look-3PL SUB water.pot put-CV be.PRS-F and IDEF handkerchief also put-CV be.PRS-F
Translation: Going to the stream, they saw the water pot and a handkerchief lying there.' (A:SHY059)
Language: Palula
Transcription: eetás [míiš-a ta ṭhak-íin de kuṛíina ba čooṭ-íin de]
Glosses: 3SG.REM.ACC man-PL CNTR shake.down-3PL PST woman.PL TOP pluck-3PL PST
Translation: The men were shaking them [the walnuts] down, while the women were collecting them.' (A:JAN017)
Language: Palula
Transcription: aaɡhaá ta dhúura dharán ba ḍanɡ
Glosses: sky CNTR distant ground TOP hard
Translation: The sky is far and the ground is hard.' (B:PRB009)
Language: Palula
Transcription: so ta bač bhíl-u trúu ǰáan-a ba hiimeel-í híṛ-a
Glosses: 3MSG.NOM CNTR saved become.PFV"=MSG three person-PL TOP glacier-OBL take.away.PFV"=MPL
Translation: He was saved, but three of them were lost in the avalanche.' (B:AVA214)
Language: Palula
Transcription: huṇḍ ta c̣híitr=ee bhun ba ɡhaawaáz de
Glosses: above CNTR field=CNJ below TOP stream.bed be.PST
Translation: The field was above and the stream down below.' (A:JAN082)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ɡhaḍeerá mána thíil-u xu so áahola tool"=íi eé de
Glosses: elder.OBL prevention do.PFV"=MSG but 3MSG.NOM repeatedly measure-3SG AMPL PST
Translation: The older [brother] forbid him to do that, but he [the younger one] continued his measuring.' (A:DRA019)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se bi čúur páanǰ bhe ma na ṭinɡ th-áai bhóon de xu míi se preṣ phed-í ba c̣héeṇi ɡhin-í ǰ-íi de seentá bhíi-um de
Glosses: 3PL.NOM even four five become.CV 1SG.NOM NEG challenge do-INF be.able.3PL PST but 1SG.GEN DEF mother.in.law arrive-CV TOP stick take-CV hit-3SG PST CONDH be.afraid-1SG PST
Translation: Not even these four or five people could hold me, but when my mother"=in"=law came and started hitting me with a stick, I became afraid.' (A:HUA123-4)
Language: Palula
Transcription: sóon-a ba so phoó koošíš th-áan-u xu waxt milaáu na bh-áan-u
Glosses: pasture-OBL TOP DEF.MSG.NOM boy attempt do-PRS"=MSG but time meeting NEG become-PRS"=MSG
Translation: At the high pasture, the boy tried to find the time to meet her, but he couldn't.' (A:SHY042)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ǰ-úum ma las mhaar-úum , uṛ-úum ba na
Glosses: hit-1SG 1SG.NOM 3SG.DIST.ACC kill-1SG let.out-1SG TOP NEG
Translation: I will kill it and not let it go free.' (A:HUA058)
Language: Palula
Transcription: nam-í ta yhéel-i heentá ṣiṣ ḍhak-áan-u raál ba yhéel-i heentá phed-áan-a na
Glosses: lower-CV CNTR come.PFV-F CONDL head touch-PRS"=MSG high TOP come.PFV-F CONDL reach-PRS"=MSG NEG
Translation: If it is put too low people will hit their head, but if it is put too high nobody will reach up.' (A:HOW069-70)
Language: Palula
Transcription: díiš-e xálak-a ǰáma bhe kir kareé=ɡale bíiḍ-u dít-u síinta ba [panǰ phuṭ-í ṣo phuṭ-í] kir dít-u síinta ba
Glosses: village-GEN people-PL collection become.CV snow when=ever much-MSG give.PFV"=MSG CONDH TOP five foot-PL six foot-PL snow give.PFV"=MSG CONDH TOP
Translation: The village people used to gather when much snow had fallen, like 5-6 feet of snow.' (B:AVA198)
Language: Palula
Transcription: eesé phaíi [bhróo yaá máamu] koó eesé ṭeem-íi haazír na heensíl-u heentá, tasíi mux-íi nikh"=eeṇḍeéu bh-áan-u
Glosses: REM girl.GEN brother or uncle who REM time"=gen present NEG stay.PFV"=MSG CONDL 3SG.GEN face-GEN come.out-OBLG become-PRS"=MSG
Translation: If the girl's brother or her uncle wasn't present at that time, he has to be greeted.' (A:MAR047-9)
Language: Palula
Transcription: típa lo šay phed-í asaám [yaá=ba kh-óo yaá=ba na kh-óo]
Glosses: now DIST.NOM.MSG thing arrive-CV 1PL.ACC or=TOP eat-3SG or=TOP NEG eat-3SG
Translation: Now this thing may or may not come and eat us.' (A:GHA063)
Language: Palula
Transcription: hasó tohfá [phedíl-u ki na phedíl-u]
Glosses: REM.MSG.NOM gift arrive.PFV"=MSG or NEG arrive.PFV"=MSG
Translation: Did this gift arrive or not?' (B:FLW817)
Language: Palula
Transcription: buǰ-áan-u ba na ki nu ɡa šay [karáaṛu ki iṇc̣ ki nu ɡa čiíz] thaní
Glosses: understand-PRS"=MSG TOP NEG COMP 3MSG.PROX.NOM some thing leopard or bear or 3MSG.PROX.NOM some thing QUOT
Translation: I couldn't recognise the thing, whether it was a leopard or a bear or something else.' (A:HUA038-9)
Language: Palula
Transcription: na zinaawur-á tas the ɡa asár thíil-i de na ɡhrast-á thíil-i de
Glosses: NEG beast-OBL 3SG.ACC to what effect do.PFV-F PST NEG wolf-OBL do.PFV-F PST
Translation: No wolf or any other wild animal had touched him.' (A:GHA014)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se [na kasíi xaadí dac̣h-éen-i na kasíi marɡ dac̣h-éen-i]
Glosses: 3FSG.NOM NEG anyone.GEN happiness look-PRS-F NEG anyone.GEN death look-PRS-F
Translation: She doesn't have a care for anyone's happiness or sorrow.' (A:KEE005-6)
Language: Palula
Transcription: dúi ba [na ta duaá thíil-u na ba ɡa háanǰ-a dít-a]
Glosses: other TOP NEG CNTR prayer do.PFV"=MS.G NEG TOP any curse-PL give.PFV"=MPL
Translation: Then, neither did he pray, nor did he utter any curses.' (A:PIR038-9)
Language: Palula
Transcription: méeǰi [na ta ṣoo-íi tarap-íi ɡa faaidá=ee na ba barawulxáan-ii tarap-íi ɡa faaidá]
Glosses: between NEG CNTR king-GEN direction-GEN any benefit=CNJ NEG TOP Barawul.Khan-GEN direction-GEN any benefit
Translation: There were no benefits attached, neither from the king's side, nor from Barawul Khan.' (A:JAN007-8)
Language: Palula
Transcription: dac̣h-íin ta [kaṭamúš bi náin-u iṇc̣ bi náin-u]
Glosses: look-3PL SUB Katamosh also not.be.PRS"=MSG bear also not.be.PRS"=MSG
Translation: They saw that neither Katamosh nor the bear was there.' (A:KAT144)
Language: Palula
Transcription: bíiḍ-i raál bi na th"=eeṇḍeéu naam"=eeṇḍeéu bi na
Glosses: much-F high also not do-OBLG lower-OBLG also not
Translation: It should not be raised very high, neither should it be lowered [much].' (A:HOW068)
Language: Palula
Transcription: [báaba ba yákdam bhíiru mheer-í] [tasíi púustu ɡaḍ-í] so púustu tas ṣaawóol-u
Glosses: father.OBL TOP immediately he.goat kill-CV 3SG.GEN skin remove-CV DEF.MSG.NOM skin 3SG.ACC put.on.PFV"=MSG
Translation: The father killed a male goat, skinned it, and put the skin on his son.' (A:DRA023)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tíi ba [bhun whay-í ba] [so mhaás muṭ-í bhun wheel-í ba] [teeṇíi ɡhooṣṭ-á the ɡhin-í] ɡáu
Glosses: 3SG.OBL TOP down come.down-CV TOP DEF.MSG.NOM meat tree-GEN down take.down-CV TOP REFL house-OBL to take-CV go.PFV.MSG
Translation: He came down, and took down the meat from the tree, and went to his house.' (B:SHB762)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ɡhaḍeerá [phed-í] [laṣ čax kaṭéeri ɡhin-í] se taáǰ čhiníl-i
Glosses: elder.OBL arrive-CV completely swiftly knife take-CV DEF crown[NOM.FSG] cut.PFV-F
Translation: The older [brother] came, took a knife, and cut off the crown.' (A:DRA016)
Language: Palula
Transcription: eesé míiš-a ba toopaančá ɡaḍ-í [se dhuumíi(y)"=ii ǰít-i de ta] se dhuumíi uḍheewíl-i de
Glosses: REM man-OBL TOP pistol take.out-CV DEF smoke-GEN shoot.PFV-F PST SUB DEF smoke flee.PFV-F PST
Translation: That man fired a pistol at that smoke, and the smoke disappeared.'(A:GHA052)
Language: Palula
Transcription: [áa deés táa ɡúum ta] máa=the qisá thíil-u
Glosses: IDEF day there go.PFV"=MSG SUB 1SG.NOM=to story do.PFV"=MSG
Translation: One day when I went there, he told me a story.' (A:HUA009)
Language: Palula
Transcription: thée aaxeríi [áa bac̣húuṛu mheer-í]SS [púustu ṣaawóol-u ta]DS bac̣húuṛ-ii púust-a ba tas ɡhašíl-u ṭinɡ thíil-u
Glosses: then finally IDEF calf kill-CV skin put.on.PFV"=MSG SUB calf-GEN skin-OBL TOP 3SG.ACC catch.PFV"=MSG HOST do.PFV"=MSG
Translation: At last he killed a calf, put that skin on [his son], and the calf skin helped him.' (A:DRA031)
Language: Palula
Transcription: [thíi ak dhií paidáa bhíl-i ta]DS [thíi kúṛi tes ɡhin-í]SS [adráx ṣač-í]SS ɡéi
Glosses: 2SG.GEN IDEF daughter born become.PFV-F SUB 2SG.GEN wife 3SG.ACC take-CV forest climb-CV go.PFV.FSG
Translation: A daughter of yours was born, your wife took her and went up into the forest.' (B:FOR014)
Language: Palula
Transcription: eesé zanɡal-í áa baṭ-á ǰhulí harí so kuṇaák bheešóol-u bheešaá tasíi paaṇṭí ɡaḍ-íi de
Glosses: REM forest-OBL IDEF stone-OBL on take.away.CV DEF.MSG.NOM child seat.PFV"=MSG seat.CV 3SG.GEN clothes take.off-3SG PST
Translation: In that forest he took the child to a stone and seated him. When he had seated him, he took his [the child's] clothes off.' (A:BRE005)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tíi taayúu hiǰrát thíil-i hiǰrát the dhruú∼ṣ-a yúul-u
Glosses: 3SG.OBL from.there migration do.PFV-F migration do.CV Drosh-OBL come.PFV"=MSG
Translation: He migrated from there. When he had migrated, he came to Drosh.'(B:ATI003-4)
Language: Palula
Transcription: aḍaphará wháil-u aḍaphará wháil-u ta tasíi uǰut-í maǰí xaaráx paidóo bhíl-i
Glosses: halfways take.down.PFV"=MSG halfways take.down.PFV"=MSG SUB 3SG.GEN body-OBL in itching born become.PFV-F
Translation: He brought it partway down [the hill]. When he had brought it down that far, his whole body began itching.' (A:DRA020)
Language: Palula
Transcription: naɡarǰúti yhéel-i tas díi khooǰóol-u kanáa bhíl-i
Glosses: Nagarjuti come.PFV-F 3SG.ACC from ask.PFV"=MSG what become.PFV-F
Translation: When Nagarjuti came, he asked her what happened.' (MAB029)
Language: Palula
Transcription: kareé=ɡale se múṛ-im ta asím tenaám ḍhanɡéel"=im
Glosses: when=ever 3PL.NOM die.PFV"=FPL SUB 1PL.ERG 3PL.ACC bury.PFV"=FPL
Translation: When they died, we buried them.' (B:FOR037)
Language: Palula
Transcription: hasó kareé=ɡale ki sastíil-u ta ṣuú itlaá phedíl-i
Glosses: 3MSG.NOM when=ever COMP heal.PFV"=MSG COMP king message arrive.PFV-F
Translation: When he had become healthy, the king heard about it.' (B:ATI059)
Language: Palula
Transcription: kareé ǰéel-i c̣hiír taap-áan-a
Glosses: when give.birth.PFV-F milk heat.up-PRS"=MPL
Translation: When it [the goat] has given birth, its milk is heated.' (A:KEE025)
Language: Palula
Transcription: iẓḍúuṛ-a ǰe ɡúum"=ii pahúrta tas yhéel-i audás
Glosses: Ijdur-OBL up.to go.PPTC.MSG"=GEN after 3SG.ACC come.PFV-F urge
Translation: When he had left for Ijdur, he felt a need to relieve himself.' (A:AYA012)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ṣaawóol"=ii baád dúi bhíiru mheeríl-u
Glosses: put.on.PPTC.MSG"=GEN after another he.goat kill.PFV"=MSG
Translation: After he had put it on, he killed another male goat.' (A:DRA024)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ɡhíin-u patú ǰumeet-í the ba-yáan-u
Glosses: take.PPTC.MSG after mosque-OBL to go-PRS"=MSG
Translation: When I have taken it [a bath], I go to the mosque.' (B:MOR004)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ɡhaḍeerá phed-í laṣ čax kaṭéeri ɡhin-í se taáǰ čhiníl-i čhin-í rumeel-í maǰí de ǰeep-í=ee dít-i
Glosses: elder.OBL arrive-CV completely swiftly knife take-CV DEF crown cut.PFV-F cut-CV handkerchief-OBL in put.CV pocket-OBL=into put.PFV-F
Translation: The older [brother] came, took a knife, and cut off the crown. Having cut it off, he wrapped it in a handkerchief and then put it into his pocket.' (A:DRA016)
Language: Palula
Transcription: maačís ɡaḍ-í tasíi laméeṭi anɡóor ṣaawóol-u ta so uḍheewíl-u
Glosses: matches take.out-CV 3SG.GEN tail fire put.on.PFV"=MSG SUB 3SG.NOM flee.PFV"=MSG
Translation: He took matches, and when he had put fire to its tail, it fled.' (A:HUB009)
Language: Palula
Transcription: yhaí tasíi háat"=ii ɡhaš-í ḍúkur-a šíiṭi the ɡhin-í ɡíia hín-a
Glosses: come.CV 3SG.GEN hand-GEN grab-CV hut-OBL inside to take-CV go.PFV.PL be.PRS"=MPL
Translation: Having come there, they took his hand and brought him inside the hut.' (A:KAT062)
Language: Palula
Transcription: so darwóoza kaná wée ɡal-í dharéndi nikháat-u
Glosses: DEF.MSG.NOM door shoulder.OBL on throw-CV outside appear.PFV"=MSG
Translation: He came out, with the door on his shoulder.' (A:GHU028)
Language: Palula
Transcription: máa=the míi nóo de maníit-u ki asíi ráaǰ-am"=ii zimawaár tu
Glosses: 1SG.NOM=to 1SG.GEN name give.CV say.PFV"=MSG COMP 1PL.GEN rope-PL.OBL"=GEN responsible 2SG.NOM
Translation: They called my name and told me [lit: having given my name, said] to take responsibility for the ropes.' (A:ACR008)
Language: Palula
Transcription: paturaá nuuṭíl-u ta khayí zhay-í wée asím ǰinaazá khaṣeel-í wheelíl-u de ...
Glosses: back return.PFV"=MSG SUB which place-OBL in 1PL.ERG corpse drag-CV take.down.PFV"=MSG PST
Translation: When I returned to the place to where we had dragged [lit: having dragged, brought down] the dead body….' (A:GHA044)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tas wheel-í atshareet-á phedóol-u
Glosses: 3SG.ACC bring.down-CV Ashret-OBL bring.PFV"=MSG
Translation: We reached [lit: having taken down, brought it] Ashret with it.' (A:GHA081)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se oóra ṣaá kaṭamúš paš-í ba utrap-íim yhóol-a hín-a
Glosses: 3PL.NOM over.here side Katamosh see-CV TOP run-CPRD come.PFV"=MPL be.PRS"=MPL
Translation: When they saw Katamosh over here, they came running.' (A:KAT061)
Language: Palula
Transcription: phoó patuɡiraá dac̣h-íim dac̣h-íim áa dand-á patú haát čula-íim ac̣híi-am díi fanaá bhíl-u hín-u
Glosses: boy back look-CPRD look-CPRD IDEF ridge-OBL behind hand wave-CPRD eye-PL.OBL from annihilation become.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG
Translation: The boy kept looking back until he disappeared behind a ridge, still waving his hand.' (A:SHY035)
Language: Palula
Transcription: bac̣húuṛu be ba patuɡiraá yh"=ainií ba páand na léed-i se bac̣húuṛ-a
Glosses: calf go.CV TOP back come-VN TOP path NEG find.PFV-F DEF calf-OBL
Translation: The calf went [in], but as it was coming back, it didn't find its way, the calf.' (A:CAV015)
Language: Palula
Transcription: so kráam th"=ainií maǰí rhoó d-áan-u
Glosses: 3SG.NOM work do-VN in song do-PRS"=MSG
Translation: He sings while working.' (A:Q6.34.03)
Language: Palula
Transcription: yhaí se ṭék-a d-aini-eé huṇḍ-íi utrapíl-i hín-i se míiš kh"=ainií the
Glosses: come.CV DEF peak-OBL give-VN"=INCL above-GEN run.PFV-F be.PRS-F DEF man eat-VN to
Translation: As he reached the peak, she came running down [from it], ready to eat the man.' (A:PAS121-2)
Language: Palula
Transcription: áak deés se zanɡal-í pharé báaiṭ-a bhíl-a hín-a naaɡhaaní áak amzarái nikháat-u hín-u
Glosses: IDEF day 3PL.NOM forest-OBL through go.AG"=MPL become.PFV"=MPL be.PRS"=MPL suddenly IDEF lion appear.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG
Translation: One day, as they were walking through a forest, suddenly a lion appeared.' (A:UNF005-6)
Language: Palula
Transcription: so ta ɡúum=ee ma ba patuɡiraá yhóol-u
Glosses: 3SG.NOM CNTR go.PFV=CNJ 1SG.NOM TOP back come.PFV"=MSG
Translation: It went away and I went back [home].' (A:HUA043)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ṭhaaṭáak-a ba bheš-ainií díi muṣṭú tas díi nóo khooǰóol-u maní
Glosses: monster-OBL TOP sit.down-VN from before 3SG.ACC from name ask.PFV"=MSG HSAY
Translation: Before sitting down, [we have been told that] the monster asked for his name.' (A:UXB012)
Language: Palula
Transcription: khinǰ-ainií díi muṣṭú thíi su"=eeṇḍeéeu
Glosses: become.tired-VN from before 2SG.GEN fall.asleep-OBLG
Translation: You must go to bed before you get tired.' (A:TAQ131)
Language: Palula
Transcription: har kram theníi díi muxáak bíiḍ-u čitaiṇḍeéu
Glosses: every work do.VN from before much-MSG think.OBLG
Translation: It is necessary to think properly before a work is carried out.' (B:FOX035)
Language: Palula
Transcription: nu ba asaám mhaar"=ainií the ukháat-u de
Glosses: 3MSG.PROX.NOM TOP 1PL.ACC kill-VN to come.up.PFV"=MSG PST
Translation: He has come here to kill us.' (A:HUA071)
Language: Palula
Transcription: phoo-íi ɡhooṣṭ-íi tarap-íi tasíi axpul-aán kuṛíina míiš-a teeṇíi se bhoóy paš-ainií the bi-áan-a
Glosses: boy-GEN house-GEN direction-GEN 3SG.GEN relative-PL woman.PL man-PL REFL DEF daughter"=in"=law see-VN to go-PRS"=MPL
Translation: The relatives, men and women from the boy's house, are going there, to see their daughter"=in law.' (A:MAR104)
Language: Palula
Transcription: théeba se iṇc̣ kaṭamuš-á the óol thawaá looṛíi-am the ɡíia hín-a
Glosses: then 3PL.NOM bear Katamosh-OBL to watch make.do.CV bowl-PL.OBL to go.PFV.MPL be.PRS"=MPL
Translation: Then they made the bear stay with Katamosh and went to get bowls [lit: for bowls].' (A:KAT127)
Language: Palula
Transcription: bhraawéeli th"=ainií dapáara tanaám maǰí áak qabúl th-áan-u ki ma bhíiru ɡhin-í thíi ɡhooṣṭ-á the yh-úum
Glosses: brotherhood do-VN for 3PL.ACC among one consent do-PRS"=MSG COMP 1SG.NOM he.goat take-CV 2SG.GEN house-OBL to come-1SG
Translation: In order to form a brotherhood, one of them agrees to bring a male goat to the other person's house.' (A:MIT013)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ɡhooṣṭ-á baás de ba patuɡiraák tenaám dac̣h-aníi-e pándee ɡhireé ɡáu
Glosses: house-OBL shelter give.CV TOP back 3PL.ACC look-VN"=GEN for again go.PFV.MSG
Translation: After spending the night at home, he went back again to look at them.' (B:BEL335)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ǰaanɡul-á ma bhanǰóol-u ta ru-áan-u
Glosses: Jangul-OBL 1SG.NOM beat.PFV"=MSG SUB cry-PRS"=MSG
Translation: Jangul beat me, so therefore I am weeping.' (A:HUA104)
Language: Palula
Transcription: panaahí dawainíi-a ɣeiratxaan-á ba tes teeṇíi ɡhúuṛu tés=te de ba tes har-í har-í raulée phará the ba nawaab-í ḍáḍi lanɡúul-u
Glosses: shelter ask.VN"=OBL Ghairat.Khan-OBL TOP 3SG.ACC REFL horse 3SG.ACC=to give-CV TOP 3SG.ACC take.away-CV take.away-CV Lowari.OBL through do.CV TOP prince-GEN side take.across.PFV"=MSG
Translation: Asking him for shelter, Ghairat Khan gave him his own horse and took him across Lowari to the territory of the prince [of Dir].' (B:ATI026-7)
Language: Palula
Transcription: so ma pharé ḍhak"=ainíi=ee piaalá ma díi lháast-u
Glosses: 3SG.NOM 1SG.NOM toward touch-VN=CNJ cup 1SG.NOM from drop.PFV"=MSG
Translation: He bumped me, so I dropped the cup.' (A:CHE071107)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma boór bhe táai ɡúum
Glosses: 1SG.NOM bored become.CV from.there go.PFV.MSG
Translation: I was bored, so I left.' (A:CHE071107)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se xálaka qalánɡ na d-áa bhaá ba uḍheew-í ɡíia
Glosses: DEF people tax NEG give-INF be.able.to.CV TOP flee-CV go.PFV.MPL
Translation: The people were not able to pay the taxes, so they left, fleeing.' (A:MAB030)
Language: Palula
Transcription: so wáǰa ba eeṛó ki so lhookeer-ó brhóo so kaná pharé ɡal-í wheél-u de ḍóo the eetasíi asár tas the phedíl-i
Glosses: DEF.MSG.NOM reason TOP 3SG.DIST.NOM COMP DEF.MSG.NOM younger-MSG brother DEF shoulder.OBL along throw-CV bring.down.PFV"=MSG PST HOST do.CV 3SG.GEN effect 3SG.REM.ACC to arrive.PFV-F
Translation: Because [lit: for the reason that] he had carried his younger brother on his shoulders, he was afflicted.' (A:DRA028-9)
Language: Palula
Transcription: čhéeli na čit"=aníi ǰhulí ɡhrast-í iṣkáar bhíl-i
Glosses: goat NEG think-VN on wolf-GEN prey become.PFV-F
Translation: Since the goat didn't really think, she fell prey to the wolf.' (B:FOX034)
Language: Palula
Transcription: bíiḍ-u táru bi dít-u seentá xaraáp bh-éen-i
Glosses: much-MSG quickly also give.PFV"=MSG CONDH bad become-PRS-F
Translation: But also if it [salt] is given very soon, it will harm her [the goat].'(A:KEE019)
Language: Palula
Transcription: paačhambeé uthíit-u seentá so bi uth-íi de maní
Glosses: Pashambi stand.up.PFV"=MSG CONDH 3SG.NOM also stand.up-3SG PST HSAY
Translation: Whenever Pashambi stood up, he [the monster] would also stand up.' (A:UXB016)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ac̣húuṛi-m ṭhak"=ainií waxt bhíl-u seentá yh-íin de
Glosses: walnut.tree-PL shake.down-VN time become.PFV"=MSG CONDH come-3PL PST
Translation: When it became the season for picking walnuts, they would come here.' (A:JAN015)
Language: Palula
Transcription: míiš-ii putr kareé zuaán bhíl-u seentá tas the kúṛi dawainií bandubás th-áan-u
Glosses: man-GEN son when young.adult become.PFV"=MSG CONDH 3SG.ACC to woman ask.VN arrangement do-PRS"=MSG
Translation: When someone's son comes of age, he arranges for his marriage.'(A:MAR003-4)
Language: Palula
Transcription: típa čhéeli míi thaní maníit-u síinta ba xálak les mhaar-éen
Glosses: now goat 1SG.GEN QUOT say.PFV"=MSG CONDH TOP people 3SG.DIST.ACC kill-3PL
Translation: If I now say “This is my sheep”, people will kill him.' (B:THI012)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma róot-a ɡá=ɡala ṭeem-íi yhaí ma tu the ṭaak-úum seentá tu nikh-á ta kráam-a the b-áaya
Glosses: 1SG.NOM night-OBL what=ever time-GEN come.CV 1SG.NOM 2SG.NOM to call-1SG CONDH 2SG.NOM come.out–IMP.SG SUB work-OBL to come-1PL
Translation: When I come, at whatever time during the night, and knock, you should come out, and we will go to work.' (A:WOM628)
Language: Palula
Transcription: koó se muṭ-á túuri-e thíi baṭ-áam ǰ-áan-a šíinta ba kúuk-a na bheš-ái bhay-áan-a
Glosses: someone DEF tree-OBL below-GEN from stone-INS hit-PRS"=MPL CONDH TOP crow-PL NEG sit.down-INF be.able.to-PRS.MPL
Translation: Someone was throwing stones from under the tree, keeping the crows from being able to sit down.' (B:SHB741)
Language: Palula
Transcription: seentá asíi iskuúl bi asaám the bíiḍ-i dhúura hín-i
Glosses: so 1PL.GEN school also 1PL.ACC to much-F distant be.PRS-F
Translation: So, we also have a long way to school.' (A:OUR016)
Language: Palula
Transcription: inšaalaáh heenṣúka paás bhíl-a heentá ɡhróom-a iskuul-í the wh-áaya
Glosses: God.willing this.year pass become.PFV"=MPL CONDL village-OBL school-OBL to come.down-1PL
Translation: If we, God willing, pass this year, we will come down to the village school.' (A:OUR013)
Language: Palula
Transcription: dúu ǰáan-a akaadúi xox bhíl-a heentá se bhraawú bh-áan-a bhraawéeli th-áan-a
Glosses: two person-PL RECP liking become.PFV"=MPL CONDL 3PL.NOM brother.PL become-PRS"=MPL brotherhood do-PRS"=MPL
Translation: If two persons like one another, they become brothers, they form a brotherhood.' (A:MIT010-12)
Language: Palula
Transcription: thíi ninaám na phedúul-a heentá qeaamatée-e dees-á ma tu díi khooǰ-áam
Glosses: 2SG.GEN 3PL.PROX.ACC NEG take.PFV"=MPL CONDL judgement-GEN day-OBL 1SG.NOM 2SG.NOM from ask-1SG
Translation: If you don't take these [to her], I will ask you on the day of judgment.' (B:FLW800)
Language: Palula
Transcription: maṇḍáu kareé thíil-u heentá maṇḍawíi ɡhareé ḍhínɡar ɡhooṣṭ-á díi tuúš muxtalíf bh-áan-u
Glosses: veranda when do.PFV"=MSG CONDL veranda.GEN again wood house-OBL from a.little different become-PRS"=MSG
Translation: If you were to make a veranda, the wood used for the veranda should be a bit different from that used for the house.' (A:HOW073)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ki anú múṛ-u heentá ḍhanɡ-á anú ǰáand-u ba dharíit-u heentá asím tu the baxíl-u
Glosses: COMP 3MSG.PROX.NOM die.PFV"=MSG CONDL bury-IMP.SG 3MSG.PROX.NOM alive-MSG TOP remain.PFV"=MSG CONDL 1PL.ERG 1SG.NOM to donate.PFV"=MSG
Translation: If he dies, then bury him, if he instead stays alive, then he will remain with you [lit: we entrusted him to you].' (B:ATI052)
Language: Palula
Transcription: aṛé phoó na d-áan-a heentá ma pirsaahíb haṛáyuu traṭáa th-áan-u
Glosses: DIST boy NEG give-PRS"=MPL CONDL 1SG.NOM Pir.Sahib from.there expulsion do-PRS"=MSG
Translation: Unless they hand over the boy, I will expel Pir Sahib from there.' (B:ATI064-5)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tu mheerabeení the asíi móoṇuṣ asaám d-íiṛ heentá šóo bh-íi
Glosses: 2SG.NOM thanks to 1PL.GEN person 1PL.ACC give-2SG CONDL good.MSG become-3SG
Translation: Would you be so kind as to give us our person [the bride].' (A:MAR059)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma tu na khaá ba kaseé the uṛ-áan-u
Glosses: 1SG.NOM 2SG.NOM NEG eat.CV TOP someone.ACC to let.out-PRS"=MSG
Translation: If I don't eat you, I leave you to someone else [i.e., someone else will eat you].' (A:KAT021)
Language: Palula
Transcription: malɡíri-m the man-úum de ta ǰinaazá ɡal-í uḍhíiw"=an de
Glosses: companion-PL.OBL to say-1SG PST SUB corpse throw-CV flee-3PL PST
Translation: If I told my companions, they may run away and leave the dead body.' (A:GHA047)
Language: Palula
Transcription: yára ma islaamabaad-á ɡáu de heentá šuy bhíl-u de heentá islaamabaád dhríiṣṭ-u de heentá
Glosses: if.only 1SG.NOM Islamabad-OBL go.PFV.MSG PST CONDL good become.PFV"=MSG PST CONDL Islamabad see.PFV"=MSG PST CONDL
Translation: If only I had gone to Islamabad, it would have been good, I would have seen Islamabad.' (B:ISH001-2)
Language: Palula
Transcription: áɡar thíi dóodu ǰáand-u heensíl-u heentá tasíi úmur típa čuurbhišá kaal-á de heentá
Glosses: if 2SG.GEN grandfather alive-MSG stay.PFV"=MSG CONDL 3SG.GEN age now eighty year-PL be.PST CONDL
Translation: If your grandfather were still alive, he would by now be 80 years old.' (A:HLE3086)
Language: Palula
Transcription: áɡar tasíi dóodu ǰáand-u hín-u heentá tasíi úmur čuurbhišá kaal-á hóons-a
Glosses: if 3SG.GEN grandfather alive-MSG be.PRS"=MSG CONDL 3SG.GEN age eighty year-PL stay-3SG
Translation: If his grandfather is still alive, he would be 80 years old.' (A:HLE3086)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tíi áɡar šúi paaṇṭí ṣéel-i de heentá bi so bač na bh"=eeṇḍeéu de
Glosses: 3SG.OBL if good.F clothes put.on.PFV-F PST CONDL even 3MSG.NOM saved NEG become-OBLG PST
Translation: Even if he had been wearing good clothes, he would not have been saved.' (A:CHE071114)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tíi máa=the ḍábal tanxaá bi dít-u heentá ma eesé nookarí na th-úum
Glosses: 3SG.OBL 1SG.NOM=to double salary even give.PFV"=MSG CONDL 1SG.NOM REM job NEG do-1SG
Translation: Even if he were offering me the double salary, I would not take the job.' (A:CHE071114)
Language: Palula
Transcription: so šúi paaṇṭí bi ṣaá heensíl-u de xu bač na bhíl-u
Glosses: 3SG.NOM good.F clothes even put.on.CV stay.PFV"=MSG PST but saved NEG become.PFV"=MSG
Translation: Even though he was wearing good clothes, he did not survive.'(A:CHE071114)
Language: Palula
Transcription: míi parčá ta dít-u xu ma paás ba na bh"=eeṇḍeéu
Glosses: 1SG.GEN paper CNTR give.PFV"=MSG but 1SG.NOM passed TOP NEG become-OBLG
Translation: Although I turned in my paper, I will not pass.' (A:CHE071114)
Language: Palula
Transcription: karaačí the bainií zhay-í ma ba laahur-á the ɡúum
Glosses: Karachi to go.VN place-OBL 1SG.NOM TOP Lahore-OBL to go.PFV.MSG
Translation: Instead of going to Karachi, I went to Lahore.' (A:CHE071114)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ibrahiím aleehisalaam-íi putr ismaaíil-e zhay-í míi dúudu qurbaán bhe hín-u
Glosses: Ibrahim peace.be.upon.him-GEN son Ismail-GEN place-OBL 1SG.GEN forefather sacrifice become.CV be.PRS"=MSG
Translation: My forefather was sacrificed instead [lit: in the place] of Ibrahim's, PBUH, son Ismail.' (B:SHI013)
Language: Palula
Transcription: pulusá the man"=ainií díi máa=the man"=ainií šóo de
Glosses: police to say-VN from 1SG.NOM=to say-VN good.MSG be.PST
Translation: Rather than telling the police, you should have told me [lit: The telling to me is better than the telling to the police].' (A:CHE071114)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma karaačí the béem thaní laahur-á the ɡúum
Glosses: 1SG.NOM Karachi to go.1SG QUOT Lahore-OBL to go.PFV.MSG
Translation: Instead of going to Karachi [as I said], I went to Lahore.' (A:CHE071114)
Language: Palula
Transcription: díiš-a ba baalbač-á kuṛíina táma th-éen de asée bharíiw-a be hín-a neečíir the whaal-éen mhaas-á whaal-éen thaní hasé dees-á ulṭá hasé trúu ǰinaazeé ɡhin-í wháat-a xálak-a
Glosses: village-OBL TOP child-PL woman.PL waiting do-3PL PST 1PL.GEN husband-PL go.CV be.PRS"=MPL game to bring.down-3PL meat-PL bring.down.3PL QUOT REM day-OBL upside.down REM three corpse.PL take.CV come.down.PFV"=MPL people-PL
Translation: In the village, children and women were waiting for the menfolk who had gone hunting, expecting them to bring back meat. Instead, they brought back three corpses.' (B:AVA218-20)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma bhanǰ-ainíi-a sanɡí áak the tíi míi paiseé bi palóol-a
Glosses: 1SG.NOM beat-VN"=OBL with one to 3SG.OBL 1SG.GEN money.PL also steal.PFV"=MPL
Translation: Besides beating me up, he stole my money.' (A:CHE071114)
Language: Palula
Transcription: uṭ-á maníit-u índa násel izát pakaár na bh-éen-i
Glosses: camel-OBL say.PFV"=MSG here lineage honour need NEG become-PRS-F
Translation: The camel said, “There is no need here for lineage or honour.”' (B:SHI015)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ak kúṛi tes the maníit-u thíi ak dhií paidáa bhíl-i ta thíi kúṛi tes ɡhin-í adráx ṣač-í ɡéi
Glosses: IDEF woman 3SG.ACC to say.PFV"=MSG 2SG.GEN IDEF daughter born become.PFV-F SUB 2SG.GEN woman 3SG.ACC take-CV forest climb-CV go.PFV.FSG
Translation: A woman told him, “When a daughter had been born, your wife took her with her and went up into the forest.”' (B:FOR013-4)
Language: Palula
Transcription: míi maníit-u ki šóo tus b-óoi
Glosses: 1SG.GEN say.PFV"=MSG COMP good.MSG 2PL.NOM go.IMP.PL
Translation: I said, “That's fine, you may leave!”' (A:ACR010)
Language: Palula
Transcription: karáaṛ-a kaṭamuš-íi méemi díi khooǰóol-u hín-u ki o méeš lhéṇḍ-u ba
Glosses: leopard-OBL Katamosh-GEN grandmother from ask.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG COMP o aunt.VOC bald-MSG TOP
Translation: The leopard asked Katamosh's grandmother, “O auntie, what about the bald one?”' (A:KAT096-7)
Language: Palula
Transcription: luumái čéɣi dít-i hín-i ki ée amzarái ée karáaṛu ée iṇc̣ táru wh-óoi míi lhéṇḍ-u láad-u
Glosses: fox cry give.PFV-F be.PRS-F COMP o lion o leopard o bear quickly come.down-IMP.PL 1SG.GEN bald-MSG find.PFV"=MSG
Translation: The fox cried, “O lion, o leopard, o bear, come quickly, I found the bald one.”' (A:KAT118-9)
Language: Palula
Transcription: áa deés se phoó xiaál thíil-i híni ki tuúš čhoót míi se yaar-íi rumeel-í maǰí ɡhaṇḍ-í wíi-a keé-na ɡal-úum
Glosses: one day DEF boy opinion do.PFV-F be.PRS-F COMP some cheese 1SG.GEN DEF friend-GEN handkerchief-OBL in tie-CV water-OBL why-NEG throw-1SG
Translation: One day the boy thought, “Why don't I put some cheese in my friend's handkerchief and throw it into the water?”' (A:SHY043)
Language: Palula
Transcription: c̣hatróol"=ii xálak-a xošaán bhe aníi asíi nóo zindá thíil-u than-í taním bi baxšíš dít-i maṭaaíi-m ɡeél-i
Glosses: Chitral-GEN people-PL happy become.CV 3SG.PROX.OBL 1PL.GEN name alive do.PFV"=MSG say-CV 3PL.ERG also award give.PFV-F sweets-PL throw.PFV-F
Translation: The Chitrali people became very happy, saying “He has saved our reputation [lit: made our name live]”, and they also distributed gifts and sweets.' (A:BEW007-9)
Language: Palula
Transcription: deeúlii xálak"=am daawát dít-i atsharíit"=am the ki muqaabilá th-íia thaníit-u ta atshareet-íi paalawaaṇ-aán ɡíia
Glosses: Dir.GEN people-PL.OBL invitation give.PFV-F Ashreti-PL.OBL to COMP contest do-1PL say.PFV"=MSG COMP Ashret-GEN wrestler-PL go.PFV.PL
Translation: The people fom Dir invited the Ashreti people, “Let's have a competition!” And [having said that] the Ashreti strongmen left.' (A:CHA001-2)
Language: Palula
Transcription: míi ba ṭeekíl-u ki óo kaakaá óo kaakaá ínc̣-a čhéeli khéel-i thaní ta bhraáš pašambeé so bháaru čhúuṇ-u
Glosses: 1SG.GEN TOP call.PFV"=MSG COMP o uncle o uncle bear-OBL goat eat.PFV-F QUOT SUB slowly Pashambi DEF.MSG.NOM load put.PFV"=MSG
Translation: I called out, “O uncle, the bear ate the goat”, whereby Pashambi slowly put down his load.' (A:PAS056-7)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se míiš-a soóč thíil-i ki anú xu típa ma páta kh-óo thaní ba
Glosses: DEF man-OBL thinking do.PFV-F COMP 3MSG.PROX.NOM however now 1SG.NOM surely eat-3SG QUOT TOP
Translation: The man thought that he would surely eat him too [lit: The man thought, “He will surely eat me too”]. Having said that…' (A:THA009-10)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ée míi xudaayaá ni xu ux-íi rhaíi hín-i xéer béem ni rhaíi ɡhaš-í ɡubáa ta thaní
Glosses: o 1SG.GEN God.voc 3PL.PROX.NOM evidently camel-GEN foot.prints be.PRS-F well go.1SG PROX foot.prints catch-CV what CNTR QUOT
Translation: I thought, “O my God! It's the footprints of a camel! Well, in any case, I'll find out.”' (A:HUA061-2)
Language: Palula
Transcription: asíi xiaál ki ɡóo mheeríl-u heentá khóol-u thaní
Glosses: 1PL.GEN opinion COMP perhaps kill.PFV"=MSG CONDL eat.PFV"=MSG QUOT
Translation: We thought that perhaps he had been killed and eaten [lit: Our opinion was that, “If he has been killed, he has been eaten”].' (A:GHA011)
Language: Palula
Transcription: so hairán bhíl-u ki aṛé čhéelí dúu khur-áam ǰhulí keé uth-í hín-i thaní
Glosses: 3MSG.NOM surprised become.PFV"=MSG COMP DIST goat two foot-PL.OBL on why stand.up-CV be.PRS-F QUOT
Translation: He was surprised that the goat was standing up on two feet.' (B:SHB724)
Language: Palula
Transcription: dun-áaṭ-u bhíl-u hín-u ki aní ba kateeṇ-í ǰuánd
Glosses: think-AG"=MSG become.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG COMP 3FSG.PROX.NOM TOP what.kind-F life
Translation: He started thinking, “What a life!”' (A:KAT057)
Language: Palula
Transcription: lhoomée teeṇíi taalím man"=ainíi šárum dac̣h-íi de
Glosses: fox.OBL REFL education say-VN shame look-3SG PST
Translation: The fox was ashamed of talking about his own education.' (B:FOY006)
Language: Palula
Transcription: búd-a hín-a ki phaí wíi-a ɡíi thaní
Glosses: understand.PFV"=MPL be.PRS"=MPL COMP girl water-OBL go.PFV.FSG QUOT
Translation: They understood that the girl must have thrown herself into the water.' (A:SHY060)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ak yúun padúši so xabár bhíl-u ki šišíi-e hakim-á thíi so duṣmán nawaab-á ḍáḍi phreyíl-u thaní
Glosses: one month after 3MSG.NOM informed become.PFV"=MSG COMP Shishi-GEN ruler-OBL 2SG.GEN DEF.MSG.NOM enemy prince-OBL side send.PFV"=MSG QUOT
Translation: A month later he [the king] was informed that the ruler of Shishi had helped his [the king's] enemy to get to [the territory of] the prince [of Dir].' (B:ATI030-1)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tíi ṣúunt-u de ki zanɡal-íi zinaawur-óom díi insaán thaní áa šay hín-u ... thaní
Glosses: 3SG.OBL hear.PFV"=MSG PST COMP forest-GEN beast-PL.OBL from human QUOT IDEF thing be.PRS"=MSG QUOT
Translation: He heard from the beasts of the forest, that a thing called “man”….'(A:KIN002-4)
Language: Palula
Transcription: so insaán bulaḍ-íim bíi de páand-a pharé ki so insaán kateeṇ-ú šay hín-u
Glosses: DEF.MSG.NOM human find.out-CPRD go-3SG PST road-OBL along COMP DEF.MSG.NOM human what.kind-MSG thing be.PRS"=MSG
Translation: He went ahead to find out what kind of thing man is.' (A:KIN004)
Language: Palula
Transcription: dac̣híl-u ta so ba rištaá xučhá-ii so máamu
Glosses: look.PFV"=MSG SUB 3MSG.NOM TOP really Khush.Shah-GEN DEF.MSG.NOM uncle
Translation: Then they saw that he was indeed Khush Shah's uncle.' (A:JAN056)
Language: Palula
Transcription: káakeṛ dhay-íi ta dúu peereṇíi-a hasé ziaarat-í pičha-aníi the yéel-im
Glosses: Kakel note-3SG SUB two fairy-PL REM shrine-PL sweep-VN to come.PFV"=FPL
Translation: Kakel noted that two fairies came to the graves to sweep them.' (B:FOR030)
Language: Palula
Transcription: so šay ɡaḍ-í dac̣h-íi ta tasíi dit-i=whaáu rumiaál hín-i
Glosses: DEF.MSG.NOM thing take.off-CV look-3SG SUB 3SG.GEN give.PPTC-F=ADJ handkerchief be.PRS-F
Translation: Taking up the thing and looking at it, she saw that it was the handkerchief she had given.' (A:SHY054)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se har deés akaadúi paš-áai bhóon de
Glosses: 3PL.NOM every day RECP see-INF be.able.to.3PL PST
Translation: They were able to meet every day.' (A:SHY007)
Language: Palula
Transcription: asím pileeṭ-íi buṭheé mhaás kh-áai bhóol-u
Glosses: 1PL.ERG plate-GEN all meat eat-INF be.able.PFV"=MSG
Translation: We were able to eat all the meat on the plates.' (A:CHE070920)
Language: Palula
Transcription: súun-a be ba teeṇíi doost-í ǰuda-í bardaáš na th-ái bhéel-i
Glosses: pasture-OBL go.CV TOP REFL friend-GEN separation-GEN endurance NEG do-INF be.able.PFV-F
Translation: When he had gone to the high pasture, he could not bear the separation from his friend.' (B:FLW777)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ma atshareet-á the na b-áai bhóol-u
Glosses: 1SG.NOM Ashret-OBL to NEG go-INF be.able.PFV"=MSG
Translation: I was not able to go to Ashret.' (A:CHN070104)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ɡa man-áa ba koó na bh-óon de
Glosses: anything say-INF TOP who NEG be.able-3PL PST
Translation: No"=one could tell them.' (A:JAN021)
Language: Palula
Transcription: bíiḍ-i čitíl-i , xu kuhée wée yúu nikh"=aníi ɡa čal na léed-i
Glosses: much-F think.PFV-F but well.OBL in from come.out-VN any trick NEG find.PFV-F
Translation: She thought a lot, but there was no way of getting out of the well.'(B:FOX013)
Language: Palula
Transcription: putr-íi ǰhaní th-ainií zarurí bh-áan-u
Glosses: son-GEN marriage do-VN necessity become-PRS"=MSG
Translation: It is necessary to get one's son married [lit: It becomes a necessity to make a son's marriage].' (A:MAR009)
Language: Palula
Transcription: muloó haans"=ainií bíiḍ-u zarurí
Glosses: mullah stay-VN much-MSG necessity
Translation: A mullah must be present.' (A:MAR042)
Language: Palula
Transcription: típa las haár d-ainií asíi mooqá hín-u
Glosses: now 3SG.DIST.ACC defeat give-VN 1PL.GEN opportunity be.PRS"=MSG
Translation: Now we can defeat him [lit: Now is our opportunity to defeat him].'(A:BEZ070)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tíi dhoóṛ yh-ainií koošíš thíil-i
Glosses: 3SG.OBL yesterday come-VN attempt do.PFV-F
Translation: He tried to come yesterday.' (A:Q9.1102)
Language: Palula
Transcription: eesé mehfil-í wée rhoó d-ainií ma aamúuṣ-um de
Glosses: REM gathering-OBL in song give-VN 1SG.NOM forget-1SG PST
Translation: In that crowd I forgot to sing a song.' (A:PHN5101.20)
Language: Palula
Transcription: nis phus"=ainií askóon
Glosses: 3SG.PROX.ACC rid-VN easy
Translation: To get rid of him is very easy.' (A:UXB019)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ɡhrast-á the kuhée díi nikh"=aníi askáan de
Glosses: wolf-OBL to well.OBL from come.out-VN easy be.PST
Translation: It was easy for the wolf to get out of the well.' (B:FOX031)
Language: Palula
Transcription: heewand-á tanaám the akaadúi paš-ainií naawás na de
Glosses: winter-OBL 3PL.ACC to RECP see-VN difficult NEG be.PST
Translation: It was not hard for them to meet each other throughout the winter.'(A:SHY006)
Language: Palula
Transcription: káakeṛ teeṇíi kúṛi-e pándee kaantar-í ba biabeen-íim ɡir-áa ṣáat-u
Glosses: Kakel REFL woman-GEN cause go.mad-CV TOP wilderness-PL.OBL turn-INF begin.PFV"=MSG
Translation: Kakel went mad due to this with his wife and began wandering about in the wilderness.' (B:FOR020)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ɣalí bhe padúši padúši bay-áa ṣéet-i
Glosses: silent become.CV behind behind go-INF begin.PFV-F
Translation: Silently she started to lag far behind.' (B:FOY012)
Language: Palula
Transcription: whaid-í ba haṛé ziaarat-íim díi muaaf-í daway-áa ṣáat-u
Glosses: fall.down-CV TOP DIST shrine-PL.OBL from forgiveness-PL ask-INF begin.PFV"=MSG
Translation: He fell down and started to beg for forgiveness from those graves.'(B:FOR039)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ak čoór tesée ɡhooṣṭ-á ačíit-u ɡhoóṣṭ laṭ-ainíi ṣáat-u
Glosses: IDEF thief 3SG.GEN house-OBL enter.PFV"=MSG house search-VN begin.PFV"=MSG
Translation: A thief entered his house and started to search through the house.'(B:THI002-3)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se ṭhaaṭáak-a bi tas sanɡí kh-ainií široó thíil-u
Glosses: DEF monster-OBL also 3SG.ACC with eat-VN start do.PFV"=MSG
Translation: The monster also started to eat together with him.' (A:THA007)
Language: Palula
Transcription: míḍ=ee ɡúu dac̣h-í dharíit-a
Glosses: ram=CNJ bull look-CV remain.PFV"=MPL
Translation: The ram and the bull stood looking [lit:having looked, remained].'(B:SHI018)
Language: Palula
Transcription: mée∼ mée∼ the-íim dharíit-i
Glosses: baa baa do-CPRD remain.PFV-F
Translation: She kept bleating.' (B:FOX022)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se har deés akaadúi paš-ainií daw-óon de
Glosses: 3PL.NOM every day RECP see-VN ask-3PL PST
Translation: They wanted to see each other every day.' (A:SHY004)
Language: Palula
Transcription: eeṛé wáǰa ǰhulí alaahtaalaá tas dubaará dunia-í the phray"=ainií iraadá thíil-u
Glosses: DIST reason on Allah.Almighty 3SG.ACC again world-OBL to send-VN decision do.PFV"=MSG
Translation: Therefore, Allah Almighty decided to send him back into this world.' (A:ABO030)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tas the kúṛi daw-ainií bandubás th-áan-u
Glosses: 3SG.ACC to woman ask-VN arrangement do-PRS"=MSG
Translation: He arranges to have his son married.' (A:MAR004)
Language: Palula
Transcription: be teeṇíi se neečíir bhaaɡ-aníi ǰhulí raazí bhíl-a
Glosses: 1PL.NOM REFL DEF hunt divide-VN on agreeable become.PFV"=MPL
Translation: We have agreed on the division of our game.' (B:FOY065)
Language: Palula
Transcription: uc̣hí ba se čúti-m-e zaríia baándi so baṭ húṇṭraak c̣huɡal-áan-u se kúuk-a se muṭ-á bheš-aníi the na uṛ-áan-u mhaás kh-ainíi the na uṛ-áan-u
Glosses: lift.up.CV TOP DEF paw-PL"=GEN means by DEF.MSG.NOM stone upward hurl-PRS"=MSG DEF crow-PL DEF tree-OBL sit.down-VN to NEG let-PRS"=MSG meat eat-VN to NEG let-PRS"=MSG
Translation: After picking them up, it was throwing the stones upward with the help of his paws, not allowing the crows sit in the tree, not allowing them to eat the meat.' (B:SHB752-6)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ɡhaḍeeró miṭínɡ xátum bhíl-ii pahúrta asaám b-ainií the uṛ-íi=ee
Glosses: elder meeting finished become.PPTC"=GEN after 1PL.ACC go-VN to let-3SG=Q
Translation: Will the elder let us leave after the meeting is over?' (A:Q6.29.07)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ṛo uṛí ta rhoó d-íi
Glosses: 3SG.DIST.NOM let.IMP.SG SUB song give-3SG
Language: Palula
Transcription: tas the ṭeekíl-u ki nikhá c̣híitr-a kráam-a the báaya thaní
Glosses: 3SG.ACC to call.out.PFV"=MSG COMP come.out.IMP.SG field-OBL work-OBL to go.1PL QUOT
Translation: He called out to her to come out and go with him to work in the field.' (A:WOM638)
Language: Palula
Transcription: yheí se kuṇaak-á the išaará thíil-u ki ma khúna yha thaní
Glosses: come.CV DEF child-OBL to signal do.PFV"=MSG COMP 1SG.NOM near come.IMP.SG QUOT
Translation: Coming there, he signalled to the child to come to him.' (A:BRE003)
Language: Palula
Transcription: eesé zanɡal-í áa baṭ-á ǰhulí har-í so kuṇaák bhešóol-u
Glosses: 3SG.REM.OBL forest-OBL IDEF stone-OBL on take.away-CV DEF.MSG.NOM child sit.down.CAUS.PFV"=MSG
Translation: He took the child to a stone in the forest and seated him.' (A:BRE005)
Language: Palula
Transcription: heewand-á tas the róot-a c̣hóoṇ lam"=a-áan-a dees-á har-í wíi pil"=a-áan-a tas šišáwi the šuí zhay-íim ɡhin-í ɡir-áan-a
Glosses: winter-OBL 3SG.ACC to night-OBL oak.branches hang-CAUS-PRS"=MPL day-OBL take.away-CV water drink-CAUS-PRS"=MPL 3SG.ACC beautiful.F do.CV good.F place-PL.OBL take-CV turn-PRS"=MPL
Translation: In the winter they need to be given oak"=branches during the night, and in the day they need to be given water to drink, and to be fed grass in nice places.' (A:KEE091)
Language: Palula
Transcription: áa putr-á ṣaawaá ma taalím th-awa-áan-u
Glosses: IDEF son-OBL MANIP 1SG.NOM education do-CAUS-PRS"=MSG
Translation: My son can become educated [lit: I make my son study]' (A:KEE082)
Language: Palula
Transcription: báaba khayí xarčá dawóol-u hín-u eesó xarčá ɡhin-í…
Glosses: father.OBL which expenditure ask.for.PFV"=MSG be.PRS"=MSG REM.MSG.NOM expenditure take-CV
Translation: Taking the reimbursement that the father has demanded…' (A:MAR037-8)
Language: Palula
Transcription: se baaqimaandá mehmaan-aán khayí hín-a práač-a khayí hín-a eetanaám the ɡúuli d-áan-a
Glosses: DEF additional guest-PL which be.PRS"=MPL guest-PL which be.PRS"=MPL 3PL.ACC to bread give-PRS"=MPL
Translation: We feed those other guests that are present.' (A:MIT024)
Language: Palula
Transcription: tipúka ni ba khayí hín-a dhii-á díi khooǰ-ainií zarurí bh-áan-u
Glosses: nowadays 3PL.PROX.NOM TOP which be.PRS"=MPL daughter-OBL from ask-VN necessity become-PRS"=MSG
Translation: Nowadays there are those for whom it is necessary to ask their daughter [who she wants to be married to].' (A:MAR019)
Language: Palula
Transcription: anú íṇc̣-a sanɡí mháala kií=ɡala ɡhašíl-i heentá ma tas the páanǰ sóo rupeé baxšíš d-áan-u
Glosses: PROX.MSG.NOM bear-OBL with wrestling who.OBL=ever grab.PFV-F CONDL 1SG.NOM 3SG.ACC to five hundred rupee.PL reward give-PRS"=MSG
Translation: I will give 500 rupees to anyone who would wrestle with this bear'(A:BEW003)
Language: Palula
Transcription: ṣiúul-a ɡubáa=ɡale maníit-u ta lhooméi kaṇ th-íi de
Glosses: jackal-OBL what=ever say.PFV"=MSG SUB fox HOST do-3SG PST
Translation: Whatever the jackal told him, the fox gave heed to.' (B:FOY018)
Language: Palula
Transcription: koó eesé ṭeem-íi haazír na heensíl-u heentá tasíi mux-íi nikh"=aaṇḍeéu bh-áan-u
Glosses: who.NOM DIST time-GEN presence NEG stay.PFV"=MSG CONDL 3SG.GEN face-GEN come.out-OBLG become-PRS"=MSG
Translation: Anyone not present at the time, will have to come and visit [later].'(A:MAR048-9)
Language: Palula
Transcription: kanáa húuši ziaát bh-íi de eendáa so musaafár šukhaáu teeṇíi huǰut-í pharé pail-óo de
Glosses: like.what wind most become-3SG PST like.that DEF.MSG.NOM traveller coat REFL body-OBL toward fold-3SG PST
Translation: The stronger the wind blew, the more closely did the traveller fold his cloak around him.' (A:NOR006)
Language: Palula
Transcription: míi ɡhíin-i eesé paaṇṭí tíi qabúl thíil-i
Glosses: 1SG.GEN take.PFV-F REM clothes 3SG.OBL acceptance do.PFV-F
Translation: He accepted the clothes that I had bought.' (A:Q9.0016)
Language: Palula
Transcription: míi kitaáb ɡhíin-i de eesó phoó míi pitríi putr
Glosses: 1SG.GEN book take.PFV-F PST REM.MSG.NOM boy 1SG.GEN father's.brother.GEN son
Translation: The boy I got this book from is my cousin.' (A:HLE3054)