lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Chayk=ul ilkessta .
Glosses: book=ACC read-PAST-DECL
Translation: I read the book.’ 5cmChayk=ul ilk-ela.
Language: Korean
Transcription: Pi=ka wayo .
Glosses: rain=NOM come-DECL.POL
Translation: It is raining.’ (polite)
Language: Korean
Transcription: Pi=ka anwayo .
Glosses: rain=NOM NEG-come-DECL.POL
Translation: It is not raining.’ (polite)
Language: Korean
Transcription: Pi=ka wayo ?
Glosses: rain=NOM come-DECL.POL
Translation: Is it raining?’ (polite)
Language: Spanish
Transcription: María busca a un profesor que enseña griego .
Glosses: Maria looks.for to a professor who teaches-IND Greek . 
Translation: Maria is looking for a professor who teaches Greek.
Language: Spanish
Transcription: María busca (a) un profesor que enseñe griego .
Glosses: Maria looks.for to a professor who teaches-SBJV Greek . 
Translation: Maria is looking for a professor who teaches Greek.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: wá7=k’a st’al l=ti=tsítcws=a s=Philomena
Glosses: be=EPIS STAT-stop in=DET=house-3sg.POSS=EXIS NOM=Philomena
Translation: Philomena must/might be in her house.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: lán=lhkacw=ka áts’xen ti=kwtámtssw=a
Glosses: already=2sg.SUBJ=DEON see-DIR DET=husband-2sg.POSS=EXIS
Translation: You must/can/may see your husband now.
Language: Kalaallisut
Transcription: Innajaassaatit .
Glosses: go.to.bed-early-NEC-IND.2sg
Translation: You must go to bed early.
Language: Kalaallisut
Transcription: Københavnimiissaaq .
Glosses: Copenhagen-be.in-NEC-IND.3sg
Translation: She must be in Copenhagen.
Language: Kalaallisut
Transcription: Timmisinnaavuq .
Glosses: fly-can-IND.3sg
Translation: It can fly.
Language: Kalaallisut
Transcription: Nuummut aallareersinnaagaluarpoq …
Glosses: Nuuk-ALLATIVE leave-already-can-however-3sg.IND …
Translation: He may well have left for Nuuk already, but…
Language: Tenggarong Kutai Malay
Transcription: Inflasi tidak mesti berpunca dari pemerintah…
Glosses: inflation NEG must MID-source from government
Translation: Inflation does not have to have the government as its source…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Hiburan itu tidak mesti membahagiakan , tapi kebahagiaan itu sudah pasti menghiburkan .
Glosses: entertainment that NEG must bless/make.happy but happiness that already certain comfort/entertain
Translation: Entertainment does not necessarily bring happiness, but happiness will definitely bring comfort.
Language: Yauyos Quechua
Transcription: Qampis maqamashkanki=mi .
Glosses: you-also hit-1.OBJ-PRF-2.SUBJ=DIRECT
Translation: You also hit me (I saw and/or felt it).
Language: Yauyos Quechua
Transcription: Qampis maqamashkanki=shi .
Glosses: you-also hit-1.OBJ-PRF-2.SUBJ=HEARSAY
Translation: (Someone told me that) you also hit me (I was drunk and can’t remember).
Language: Yauyos Quechua
Transcription: Qampis maqamashkanki=chi .
Glosses: you-also hit-1.OBJ-PRF-2.SUBJ=CONJECT
Translation: (I infer that) you also hit me.
Language: Tuyuca
Transcription: díiga apéwi
Glosses: soccer play-VISUAL
Language: Tuyuca
Transcription: díiga apéti
Glosses: soccer play-NONVISUAL
Translation: He played soccer.’ (I heard the game and him, but I didn’t see it or him.)
Language: Tuyuca
Transcription: díiga apéyi
Glosses: soccer play-INFERENCE
Translation: He played soccer.’ (I have seen evidence that he played: his distinctive shoe print on the playing field. But I did not see him play.)
Language: Tuyuca
Transcription: díiga apéyigi
Glosses: soccer play-HEARSAY
Translation: He played soccer.’ (I obtained the information from someone else.)
Language: Tuyuca
Transcription: díiga apéhĩyi
Glosses: soccer play-ASSUMED
Translation: He played soccer.’ (It is reasonable to assume that he did.)
Language: Khalaj Turkic
Transcription: zefer qazanmişmişam
Glosses: victory win-PRF-INDIRECT-1SG
Translation: reportedly I have won
Language: Yauyos Quechua
Transcription: Inesqa mana=s qaynunchaw ñañantachu watukurqan .
Glosses: Inés-TOP not=REPORT yesterday sister-3-ACC-NEG visit-PAST1-3
Language: Yauyos Quechua
Transcription: Inesqa qaynunchay ñañanta=s watukusqa .
Glosses: Inés-TOP yesterday sister-ACC=REPORT visit-PAST2
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mana=n chiqaqchu . Mantantalla=n watukurqan .
Glosses: not=DIRECT true-NEG mother-3-ACC-LIMIT=DIRECT visit-PAST1-3
Translation: That’s not true. She only visited her mother.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mana=n chiqaqchu . #Mana=n chayta willarqasunkichu .
Glosses: not=DIRECT true-NEG not=DIRECT this-ACC tell-PAST1-3S.2O-NEG
Translation: That’s not true. #You were not told this.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mana(*=si) parashanchu chayqa risunchis .
Glosses: not=REPORT rain-PROG-3-NEG then go-1.FUT-PL
Translation: If it is not raining we will go.
Language: Yauyos Quechua
Transcription: Parashan=si , ichaqa mana creinichu .
Glosses: rain-PROG-3=REPORT but not believe-1-NEG
Translation: It is raining (someone says), but I don’t believe it.
Language: Cheyenne
Transcription: Éhoo'kȯhónėse naa oha násáaoné'séomátséstóhe⌀.
Glosses: 3-rain-REPORT.INAN.SG and CONTR 1-NEG-believeINAN-MODANIM-DIR
Translation: It’s raining, they say, but I don’t believe it.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Um’entsalitás ku7 i án’wasa xetspqíqen’kst táola , t’u7 aoz kw s7um’entsálitas ku stam’.
Glosses: give-DIR-1sg.OBJ-3pl.ERG REPORT DET.PL two-DET hundred dollar but NEG DET NOM-give-DIR-1sg.OBJ-3pl.ERG DET what
Translation: They gave me $200 [I was told], but they didn’t give me anything.
Language: Yauyos Quechua
Transcription: Pilarqa yachashan Maryaq hamusqanta{n/s/chá}.
Glosses: Pilar-TOP know-PROG-3 Marya-GEN come-PAST.PTCP-3-ACC{-DIR/-REPORT/-CONJECT}
Translation: propositional content = ‘Pilar knows that Marya came.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tsut sLémya7 kw sqwemémn’ek ku7 sMary , t’u7 plánlhkan ti7 zwáten — áts’xenlhkan sMary áta7 tecwpálhcwa inátcwas .
Glosses: say NOM-name DET pregnant REPORT NOM-name but already-1sg.SUBJ DEM know-DIR — see-DIR-1sg.SUBJ NOM-name DEIC buy-place-DET yesterday
Translation: Lémya7 said that [she was told that] Mary is pregnant, but I already knew that — I had seen Mary at the store yesterday.
Language: Standard Indonesian
Transcription: Musuko=ga ikite itara , ii noni naa !
Glosses: son=NOM alive be-if good though EXCLAM
Translation: If my son is alive, I’ll be so happy.
Language: German
Transcription: [Als Jan weggaat] ga ik ook weg .
Glosses: if John away-goes go I also away
Translation: If John goes away, I will go away too.
Language: Lithuanian
Transcription: dirbau
Glosses: work-1SG.PAST
Translation: I worked/ was working
Language: Lithuanian
Transcription: dirbu
Glosses: work-1SG.PRESENT
Translation: I work/ am working
Language: Lithuanian
Transcription: dirbsiu
Glosses: work-FUTURE-1SG
Translation: I will work/ will be working
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Chēzi zài wàimian tíngzhe .
Glosses: car at outside remain-CONT
Translation: The car is parked outside.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Tā zài chuángshàng tǎngzhe .
Glosses: 3SG at bed-on lie-CONT
Translation: He is lying on the bed.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: *Zhāngsān tiàozhe .
Glosses: Zhangsan jump-CONT
Translation: (intended: ‘Zhangsan is jumping.’)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tā zài chuān píxié .
Glosses: 3SG PROG wear leather-shoe
Translation: He is putting on leather shoes.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tā chuānzhe píxié .
Glosses: 3SG wear-CONT leather-shoe
Translation: He is wearing leather shoes.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tā názhe bàozhǐ .
Glosses: 3SG hold-CONT newspaper
Translation: He is holding a/the newspaper.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Tā cōnghuìzhe .
Glosses: 3SG intelligent-CONT
Translation: (for: ‘He is intelligent.’)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Nǐ dāngshí mízhe Mǎkèsī , Ēngésī Lièníng .
Glosses: 2SG then fascinate-CONT Marx Engels Lenin
Translation: At that time you were fascinated by Marx, Engels and Lenin.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tā kūzhe pǎo huí jiā qù le .
Glosses: 3SG cry-CONT run return house go COS
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Xiǎo gǒu yáozhe wěiba pǎo le .
Glosses: small dog shake-CONT tail run COS
Translation: The little dog ran away wagging its tail.
Language: Yauyos Quechua
Transcription: [Marya Agatupi kawsaj]ta krirkani .
Glosses: Mary Agato-in live-PRES-ACC believe-PAST-1SUBJ
Translation: I believed that Mary was living (at that time) in Agato.
Language: Yauyos Quechua
Transcription: [Marya Agatupi kawsashka]ta krirkani .
Glosses: Mary Agato-in live-PAST-ACC believe-PAST-1SUBJ
Translation: I believed that Mary had lived (at some previous time) in Agato.
Language: Yauyos Quechua
Transcription: [Marya Agatupi kawsana]ta krirkani .
Glosses: Mary Agato-in live-FUT-ACC believe-PAST-1SUBJ
Translation: I believed that Mary would (some day) live in Agato.
Language: Barain
Transcription: kà gūs ē ándì
Glosses: SBJ:3.M go.out PRF Andi
Translation: He has left Andi (and has not returned).
Language: Barain
Transcription: kà súl ē móŋgò wālō ɟì kúr
Glosses: SBJ:3.M sit PRF Mongo year POSS:3.M ten
Translation: He has lived in Mongo for ten years (and lives there now).
Language: Barain
Transcription: kà kól ē sòndé kājē
Glosses: SBJ:3.M go PRF now here
Translation: He has just left this moment.
Language: Barain
Transcription: rámà ǎtː ē màlpì
Glosses: Rama remain PRF Melfi
Translation: Rama has stayed in Melfi (and is there now).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ki kól à ātːá ānːáŋ ɲɟamena
Glosses: Sbj:2.s go PFV time how.many N’Djamena
Translation: How many times have you been to N’Djamena?
Language: Barain
Transcription: kà ásː à tā ātːá pańiŋ́
Glosses: SBJ:3.M cough PFV PRTCL time one
Translation: He coughed once.
Language: Barain
Transcription: kà kól à wò kà láaw ē
Glosses: SBJ:3.M go PFV and S:3.M return PRF
Translation: He left but he has returned (and is still here).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kà kól à wò kà láaw à tā
Glosses: SBJ:3.M go PFV and S:3.M return PFV PRTCL
Translation: He left and he returned (but he is not here now).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: átːá ɟù tǒkl ē
Glosses: arm POSS:1SG remove PRF
Translation: My arm was removed.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: átːá ɟù tǒkl à tā
Glosses: arm POSS:1SG remove PFV PRTCL
Translation: My arm was removed once (but somebody reattached it).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kà mót ē
Glosses: SBJ:3.M die PRF
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kà mót à
Glosses: SBJ:3.M die PFV
Translation: He was dead (but is miraculously no longer dead).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kà mót à tā wò kà ɲīr ē
Glosses: SBJ:3.M die PFV PRTCL and SBJ:3.M resurrect PRF
Translation: He died, but he has been resurrected.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kà mót ē wò kà ɲīr ē
Glosses: SBJ:3.M die PRF and SBJ:3.M resurrect PRF
Translation: (intended: ‘He has died, but he has been resurrected.’)
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Nǐ kànjianle wǒ=de yǎnjìng ma ?
Glosses: 2SG see-PFV 1SG=POSS glasses Q
Translation: Did you see my glasses?’ (recently; I’m looking for them)
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Nǐ kànjianguo wǒ=de yǎnjìng ma ?
Glosses: 2SG see-EXPER 1SG=POSS glasses Q
Translation: Have you ever seen my glasses?
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Qùnián wǒ zuòle mǎimài , xuéle jìsuànjī , shàngle yèdàxué .
Glosses: last.year 1SG do-PFV business study-PFV computer go-PFV evening.university
Translation: Last year I did some business, (then) studied computers, (then) attended evening university.’ (chronological perspective)
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Qùnián wǒ zuòguo mǎimài , xuéguo jìsuànjī , shàngguo yèdàxué .
Glosses: last.year 1SG do-EXPER business study-EXPER computer go-EXPER evening.university
Translation: Last year I did some business, (and) studied computers, (and) attended evening university.’ (inventory perspective)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Wǒ chīguò fàn le .
Glosses: 1SG eat-finish rice COS
Translation: I have already eaten.’
Language: Min Dong Chinese
Transcription: Nǐ míngtian kànguò jiù zhīdao le .
Glosses: 2SG tomorrow see-finish then know COS
Translation: After you see it tomorrow, you will know.’
Language: Min Dong Chinese
Transcription: Wǒ shuāiduànguo tuǐ .
Glosses: 1SG fall-break-EXPER leg
Translation: I have broken my leg (before).’ (It has healed since.)
Language: Min Dong Chinese
Transcription: Wǒ shuāiduànle tuǐ .
Glosses: 1SG fall-break-PFV leg
Translation: I broke my leg.’ (It may be still in a cast.)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tā qùnián dào Zhōngguó qùguo , (#xiànzai hái zài nàr ne).
Glosses: 3SG last.year to China go-EXPER now still at there PRTCL
Translation: He has been to China sometime last year (#and is still there now).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tā qùnián dào Zhōngguó qùle , (xiànzai hái zài nàr ne).
Glosses: 3SG last.year to China go-PFV now still at there PRTCL
Translation: He went to China last year (and is still there now).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tā àiguo Huáng Xiǎojie , (#xiànzai hái àizhe tā ne).
Glosses: 3SG love-EXPER Huang Miss now still love-CONT there PRTCL
Translation: He once loved Miss Huang (#and he still loves her now).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tā ài Huáng Xiǎojie le , (xiànzai hái àizhe tā ne).
Glosses: 3SG love Huang Miss COS now still love-CONT there PRTCL
Translation: He has fallen in love with Miss Huang (and he still loves her now).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Lǐsì nònghuàiguo zhè bù bǐjìxíngdiànnǎo .
Glosses: Lisi make-broken-EXPER this CL laptop
Translation: Lisi has broken this laptop before.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Lǐsì nònghuàiguo yī bù bǐjìxíngdiànnǎo .
Glosses: Lisi make-broken-EXPER one CL laptop
Translation: Lisi has broken a laptop before.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tā sǐguo .
Glosses: 3SG die-EXPER
Translation: (intended: ‘He has died before.’)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Nǐ yě niánqīngguo .
Glosses: you also young-EXPER
Translation: You also have been young before.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: *Nǐ yě lǎoguo .
Glosses: you also old-EXPER
Translation: You have also been old before.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Columbus fāxiànguo měizhōu .
Glosses: Columbus discover-EXPER America
Translation: (intended: ‘Columbus has discovered America before.’)
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Columbus fāxiànguo yī gè xiǎo dǎo .
Glosses: Columbus discover-EXPER one CL small island
Translation: Columbus has discovered a small island before.
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Transcription: Zhāng Xiǎojie guòqù pàngguo .
Glosses: Zhang Miss in.past fat-EXPER
Translation: Miss Zhang has been fat.’ (implying she is not fat now)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Měiguo níuròu yě guìguo .
Glosses: America beef also expensive-EXPER
Translation: Beef America has also been expensive (in the past but not now).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tā zài Zhōngguó zhùguo sān nián .
Glosses: 3SG at China live-EXPER three year
Translation: He has lived in China for three years before (but does not live there now).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dāngdì nóngmín zhīdàoguo nà gèzhā yǒudú .
Glosses: local farmer know-EXPER that chrome.dreg poisonous
Translation: (intended: ‘Local farmers knew that those chrome dregs were poisonous.’)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Lǐsì dǎguo wǎngqiú .
Glosses: Lisi play-EXPER tennis
Translation: Lisi has played tennis before.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Wǒ xiěguo gěi Wáng de xìn , hái zài xiě .
Glosses: 1SG write-GUO to wang LNK letter, still PROG write
Translation: I wrote Wang’s letter and am still writing it.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Wǒ xiěguo gěi Wáng de xìn , kěshì méi xiěwán .
Glosses: 1SG write-GUO to wang LNK letter, but not write-finish
Translation: I wrote Wang’s letter but didn’t finish it.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tā shāsǐguo nèige rén .
Glosses: 3SG kill-die-EXPER that-CLASS person
Translation: (intended: ‘He has killed that person.’)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tā shāsǐguo sānge rén .
Glosses: 3SG kill-die-EXPER three-CLASS person
Translation: He has killed three people.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tā shāguo nèige rén .
Glosses: 3SG kill-EXPER that-CLASS person
Translation: He tried (at least once) to kill that person (without success).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tā sǐle .
Glosses: 3SG die-PFV
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yǒu rén zài zhè tiáo hé lǐ yānsǐguo .
Glosses: have person at this CL river in drown-die-EXPER
Translation: Someone has drowned in this river (before).’ (: 163)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Wǒ sǐguo hǎojǐ cì .
Glosses: 1SG die-EXPER quite.a.few time
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gǒu gāngcái chīle nǐ de píngguǒ .
Glosses: dog just.now eat-PFV you POSS apple
Translation: The dog just ate your apple.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gǒu gāngcái chīguo nǐ de píngguǒ .
Glosses: dog just.now eat-EXPER you POSS apple
Translation: The dog just took a bite of your apple.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ating apinun bai mi traim pilai pingpong namba .wan taim .
Glosses: maybe afternoon AUX 1SG try play ping-pong first time.’
Translation: Maybe this afternoon I will try to play ping-pong for the first time.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Ili , skažem , v BTRax suščestvuet podamortizacija sidenij: dlja togo , čtoby v slučae naezda na minu desantnika ne tak sil'no trjaxnulo .
Glosses: Or, say.pres.1.pl, in BTR.pl.prep exist.pres.3.sg pod.cushioning.sg.nom seat.pl.gen: for that, that in case hitting on bomb paratrooper not as strongly shake.pst.sg.n
Translation: Or, say, BTRs have a slight seat cushioning: so if it drives over a bomb the paratrooper won't be shaken so much.' <https://www.liveinternet.ru/users/657082/post340646018/>, accessed on 24.08.2021
Language: Russian
Transcription: Arkadij Sergeevič kak raz zakurival , poètomu ne zametil , kak na poslednej fraze Olafson počemuto vorovato strel'nul glazami .
Glosses: Arkadij Sergeevich as time za.smoke.imp.pst.sg.m, that_is_why not notice.pst.sg.m, as on last phrase Olafson because_of_something thievishly shoot.sem.pst.sg.m eye.pl.inst
Translation: Arkadij Sergeevich was just lighting the cigarette, so he didn't notice Olafson's thievish glance during the last phrase.
Language: Russian
Transcription: Poètomu zapustil programmu , zapisyvajuščuju dejstvija na èkrane , otkryl PSP , i nemnogo ^#pozapisal (pozapisyval^PF), čto i kak .
Glosses: because_of_it za.let.pst.sg.m program.sg.acc, za.write.part.act.pres.sg.f.acc action.pl.acc on screen.sg.prep, open.pst.sg.m PSP, and a_bit ^#po.write.pst.sg.m (po.write.imppst.sg.m), what and how
Translation: For this reason I ran the program that records the actions on the screen and recorded for some time, what was happening and how.' =(63b) in , <nova-forum.com>
Language: Russian
Transcription: On Yal , Yal , i zaYal .
Glosses: he verb.pst.sg.m verb.pst.sg.m and za.verb.pst.sg.m
Translation: He was Y-ing, Y-ing, and finally Y-ed.
Language: Russian
Transcription: On zaYal i Yal 10 minut .
Glosses: he za.verb.pst.sg.m and verb.pst.sg.m 10 minutes
Translation: He started to Y and Y-ed for 10 minutes.
Language: Russian
Transcription: On nakolol orexov .
Glosses: he cmlt-cracked^P nuts
Translation: He cracked a sufficiently large quantity of nuts
Language: Russian
Transcription: On nakalyval klijentov .
Glosses: he on-cracked^I clients
Translation: He was cheating the clients' = example (63) in
Language: Russian
Transcription: Poètomu zapustil programmu , zapisyvajuščuju dejstvija na èkrane , otkryl PSP , i nemnogo ^#pozapisal (^OKpozapisyval^PF), čto i kak .
Glosses: because_of_it za.let.pst.sg.m program.sg.acc, za.write.PAP.sg.f.acc action.pl.acc on screen.sg.prep open.pst.sg.m PSP and a_bit ^#po.write.pst.sg.m (^OKpo.write.imppst.sg.m) what and how
Translation: For this reason I ran the program that records the actions on the screen and recorded for some time, what was happening and how.' = ex. (63b) in and ex:po:Tat2 in Chapter Chapter4
Language: Russian
Transcription: ...a nynče ž – novoe pokolenie , kaknikak , popodroslo , a ono ž , èto pokolenie , – ogogo !
Glosses: ...but nowadays well – new generation.sg.nom, after_all po.pod.grow.sg.pst.n, but it.nom _ this generation.sg.nom, – wow
Translation: …but now, after all, the new generation grew up a bit, and it is quite a generation!'<http://ergos-paragogis.livejournal.com/37099.html>
Language: Russian
Transcription: A barinto byl v potërtom pal'tiške , perešitom iz soldatskoj šineli
Glosses: but barin-particle was in shabby coat.dim pere.sew.part.pst.sg.m.prp from soldier greatcoat
Translation: And the barin himself was in a shabby coat resewn from a military greatcoat'V. P. Kataev. Almaznyj moj venec (1975–1977)
Language: Russian
Transcription: Mog by ktoto perenapisat' ètu programmu , no tol'ko v si ?
Glosses: can would someone pere.na.write.inf this program but only in C
Translation: Could someone reprogram this in C?'<www.cyberforum.ru>
Language: Russian
Transcription: Pomërzla kartoškato u nas none , vsja pomërzla .
Glosses: po.freeze.pst.sg.f potato-particle at our now all po.freeze.pst.sg.f
Translation: Our potato plants got frozen now, all of them.' V. G. Korolenko. Čudnaja (1880)
Language: Russian
Transcription: Da už , puskaj lučše v vese i roste nas mal'čikisentjabriki pereplëvyvajut .
Glosses: yes well let better in weight and height us boys-september.ik.pl.nom pere.spit.pres.pl.3
Translation: Oh well, I'd better let those September-born boys overtake us in weight and height.'Naši deti: Malyši do goda (forum) (2004)
Language: Russian
Transcription: A na poljax nota bene – takojto ne doplatil tri kopejki , vozmestit togdato…
Glosses: but on margins nota bene _ such-particle not do.pay.pst.sg.m three copecks, compensate.pres.sg.3 then-particle
Translation: And on the margins there is a note: he failed to pay 3 copecks, which he will compensate for on day Y.' Jurij Davydov. Sinie tjul'pany (1988–1989)
Language: Russian
Transcription: Nu , doperepisal , takto proizvedenie bylo napisano v 97–98 gg ...
Glosses: well do.pere.write.pst.sg.m that composition was written in 97–98 years
Translation: Well, I finished rewriting it, as the work was actually written in 1997–1998.'<na-ive.diary.ru>
Language: Russian
Transcription: #Pogodika ! Ja ne znal , čto ona ix čitala^!
Glosses: wait I not know.pst.sg.m that she.nom they.acc read.pst.sg.f
Translation: Wait a minute! I didn't know that she was reading them!
Language: Russian
Transcription: Pogodika ! Ja ne znal , čto ona umeet čitat'^!
Glosses: wait I not know.pst.sg.m that she.nom can read.inf
Translation: Wait a minute! I didn't know that she can read!
Language: Russian
Transcription: #Pogodika ! Ja ne znal , čto ona ix čitala^PF !
Glosses: wait I not know.pst.sg.m that she.nom they.acc read.pst.sg.f
Translation: Wait a minute! I didn't know that she was reading them!
Language: Russian
Transcription: ^?Pogodika ! Ja ne znal , čto ona ix čitala^!
Glosses: wait I not know.pst.sg.m that she they.acc read.pst.sg.f
Translation: Wait a minute! I didn't know that she was reading them!
Language: Russian
Transcription: #Pogodika ! Ja ne znal , čto ona ego delala^!
Glosses: wait I not know.pst.sg.m that she.nom he.acc do.pst.sg.f
Translation: Wait a minute! I didn't know that she did it!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈkomprə
Glosses: buy-2SG.IMP
Translation: Buy!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kumˈprə=l
Glosses: buy-2SG.IMP=3SG.M.ACC
Translation: Buy it/him!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kumˈprə=n
Glosses: buy-2SG.IMP=PART
Translation: Buy some!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kumprə=ˈmə=lə
Glosses: buy-2SG.IMP=1SGDAT=3SG.F.ACC
Translation: Buy it/her for me!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kumprə=ˈmə=l
Glosses: buy-2SG.IMP=1SG.DAT=3M.ACC
Translation: Buy it/him for me!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈkomprə=mə=lə
Glosses: buy-2SG.IMP=1SGDAT=3SG.F.ACC
Translation: Buy it/her for me!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ˈkomprə=mə=l
Glosses: buy-2SG.IMP=1SGDAT=3SG.M.ACC
Translation: Buy it/him for me!
Language: Modern Greek
Transcription: liˈkoskilo
Glosses: wolf-CMPD-dog-N.SG.NOM
Translation: wolfhound
Language: Modern Greek
Transcription: riˈzoɣalo
Glosses: rice-CMPD-milk-N.SG.NOM
Translation: rice pudding
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: pernaalas
Glosses: cross-VERB-3SG.PRES
Translation: he hangs (TRANS), as a cross on one's breast
Language: Tagalog
Transcription: Syootengai o tootte eki ni modotta .
Glosses: shopping.district ACC pass.through-CJ station DAT return-PF
Translation: I passed through the shopping district and returned to the station.
Language: Tagalog
Transcription: Saku o mataide hodoo ni haitta .
Glosses: barrier ACC step.over-CJ sidewalk DAT enter-PF
Translation: I stepped over the barrier and onto the sidewalk.
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: Ibat la sti vinik=te .
Glosses: CP-go CL DET man-DEF
Translation: The man went (they say).
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: Buy sli jve'el=te ?
Glosses: where DET GEN.1-meal-DEF
Translation: Where is my meal?
Language: English
Transcription: Ochan ech'el ali' ta ch'en=be !
Glosses: enter-IMP DIR here in cave-DEF
Translation: Enter the cave here!
Language: English
Transcription: cK'alal ik'ot ta sch'en=de…
Glosses: when CP-arrive P ERG.3-cave-DEF
Translation: When he arrived at his cave…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [cti anima * jmuk'tot=de]DP
Glosses: DET late _ GEN.1-grandfather-DEF
Translation: my late grandfather'(AUTHOR)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [eli jme' * [fli vo'on=ge]DP]DP
Glosses: DET GEN.1-mother _ DET PRO.1SG-DEF
Translation: my mother'(AUTHOR)
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: cti jeneraletik=de
Glosses: DET general-PL-DEF
Translation: the generals
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: eli tak'in ta jtatikotik=fe
Glosses: DET money ICP ERG.1-find-1PL.EXCL-DEF
Translation: the money that we could find
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: Litalotkotik ta anil .
Glosses: CP-ABS.1-come-1PL.EXCL in hurry
Translation: We came in a hurry.' (AUTHOR)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: …_ te ta sna ali Maryan Papyan=be .
Glosses: _ there P GEN.3-house DET Mariano Papyan-DEF
Translation: …there in the house of Mariano Papyan.' (AUTHOR)
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: Sjipan la ta=ora [ati ok'il b*] [cti t'ul] un=de .
Glosses: ERG.3-tie CL right.away DET coyote _ DET rabbit PAR-DEF
Translation: The rabbit tied Coyote up right away.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ista la tal [eli aniyo f*] ta yut=vo' [gli choy] un=he .
Glosses: CP-ERG.3-find CL DIR DET ring _ P inside.water DET fish PAR-DEF
Translation: The fish found the ring in the water.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Li'abtejotikotik xchi'uk [ili Kumpa Lol]dp ta museoje .
Glosses: CP-ABS.1-work-1PL.EXCL with DET Compadre Lol P museum-DEF
Translation: We worked with Compadre Lol at the museum.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ch'och xa [pli k'ok']dp [ok'ob]adv [ta Nibak]pp=qe .
Glosses: ICP-enter CL DET fire tomorrow P Ixtapa-DEF
Translation: The war will begin tomorrow in Ixtapa.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ta=x[y]ak'ik [iti kantela]dp [noxtok]adv=je .
Glosses: ICP-ERG.3-give-PL DET candle too-DEF . 
Translation: They too were offering the candles.'(AUTHOR)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [Ta sba me wlavajnil]pp chamuy=xe ,
Glosses: on top CL DET-GEN.2-wife ICP-ABS.2-climb-DEF
Translation: It's on top of your wife that you should climb [not onto the rafters].
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ja' nox [vli viniketik]dp ilajik ta bala=ue .
Glosses: FOC only DET men CP-end-PL P bullet-DEF
Translation: [The women weren't hit by the bullets], it was only the men that were wounded by bullets.
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: Jtsaktik [clavi] [ta k'in]de .
Glosses: ERG.1-grab-1PL.INC today P fiesta
Translation: Let's arrest him today at the festival.' (NT: Matthew 26:5)
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: Muk' eli' smalal=fe .
Glosses: NEG here GEN-husband-DEF
Translation: Their husbands weren't around here [they had gone to the lowlands].
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: aTi moletik vo'ne tey ta Ats'am=be , _ istsob la sbaik
Glosses: DET elders long.ago there P Salinas-DEF _ CP-ERG.3-gather CL GEN.3-RR-PL
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: ta snutsel mli biyaetik=ne .
Glosses: P chase-NOMZL DET Villistas-DEF
Translation: The elders of long ago (from) there in Salinas gathered to chase the Villistas.' (AUTHOR)
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: oTi anima jmuk'tot=pe _ x'ok' xa la sutel tal .
Glosses: DET late GEN.1-grandfather-DEF _ ASP-cry CL CL returning here
Translation: My late grandfather returned crying.' (AUTHOR)
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: ti muk'=bu ta ssa' yajnil qti skrem un=re .
Glosses: COMP NEG ICP ERG.3-seek GEN.3-wife DET GEN.3-son PAR-DEF
Translation: His mother saw that her son was never going to find a wife.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yiloj [ti [bu k'ot ati j'ik'al *]RC] eti vinik un=be .
Glosses: ERG.3-see-PRF DET where arrive DET Spook _ DET man PAR-DEF
Translation: The man saw (the place) where the Spook landed.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Iya'i la [taj [k'alal chlok' tal ctaj
Glosses: CP-ERG.3-feel CL DET when ICP-leave DIR DET
Language: Mayan
Transcription: Xintijó .
Glosses: CP-ERG.1SG-eat-SS
Translation: I ate it.
Language: Mayan
Transcription: Xintij le súb'.
Glosses: CP-ERG.1SG-eat DET tamalito
Translation: I ate the tamalito.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sjipan la ta=ora [ati ok'il [cti t'ul] un=de .
Glosses: ERG.3-tie CL right.away DET coyote DET rabbit PAR-DEF
Translation: The rabbit tied Coyote up right away.
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: Ta'ajebal li jve'eltik a'a .
Glosses: almost.cooked DET GEN.1-meal-1PL.INC EXCLAM
Translation: Our meal certainly is about cooked.
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: Ta jti' lavi a'a .
Glosses: ICP ERG.1-eat today EXCLAM
Translation: Of course I'll eat it today.
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: Ik'o le' a'a !
Glosses: take-IMP DEM EXCLAM
Translation: Take her!
Language: Spanish
Transcription: Libat xa eli vo'on=fe che'e ,
Glosses: CP-ABS.1-go CL DET PRO.1SG-DEF then
Translation: Me, I went, then.
Language: Tzotzil
Transcription: Libat ta [sna [eli Xun=fe]].
Glosses: CP-ABS.1-go P GEN.3-house DET Juan-DEF
Translation: I went to Juan's house.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ma rikuknisa si Esthera ni finattonña gi hunta .
Glosses: P.AGR recognize UNM Esther OBL arrival-POSS LOC meeting
Translation: They acknowledged Esther for her coming to the meeting.' (CD, entry for rikuknisa)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Manmeeting ham gi Lunis .
Glosses: N.AGR-have.meeting we LOC Monday
Translation: We had a meeting on Monday.' (CNMI Senate session SJ 17–22: 20)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Bai_hu “lovemark” i kurasonmu .
Glosses: P.AGR love-mark the heart-POSS
Translation: I will “love-mark” your heart.' (EM 60)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Duråntin i tinaitai , bula mangåti .
Glosses: during-L the prayer many N.AGR-cry . 
Translation: During the prayer, many cried.' (CD, entry for durånti)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ti para u fangåti i famalåo'an .
Glosses: not FUT P.AGR N.AGR-cry the women
Translation: The women are not going to cry.
Language: Chamorro
Transcription: In na'baba si Antonio ni petta .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-open UNM Antonio OBL door
Translation: We made Antonio open the door.
Language: Chamorro
Transcription: Ha na'kåti si Gene i lahiña anai ha lalåtdi .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-cry UNM Gene the son-POSS when P.AGR scold
Translation: Gene made his son cry when he scolded him.' (CD, entry for kåti)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Un na'ma'å'ñao yu' ni taklalo'mu .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-afraid me OBL great.anger-POSS
Translation: You made me afraid with your great anger.
Language: Chamorro
Transcription: Mana'gimin i patgun åmut ni ti dinanchi .
Glosses: N.AGR.PASS-CAUS-drink the child medicine COMP not N.AGR.right
Translation: The child was made to drink medicine that was not right.' (CD, entry for tumaiguihi)
Language: Chamorro
Transcription: Kulan nina'ma'å'ñao i biha nu esti na klåsin tinanum .
Glosses: sort.of N.AGR.PASS.CAUS-afraid the old.lady OBL this L type-L plant
Translation: The old lady was kind of made afraid by this type of plant.' (MAK 2)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Munana'gupu papaloti si Juanito gi kantun tåsi .
Glosses: N.AGR-AP.CAUS-fly.PROG kite UNM Juanito LOC edge-L ocean
Translation: Juanito is flying a kite (lit. making a kite fly) by the seashore.
Language: Chamorro
Transcription: Kao umána'patcha hamyu ni feggun ?
Glosses: Q N.AGR-RECIP-CAUS-touch you.PL OBL stove
Translation: Did you two make each other touch the stove?
Language: Chamorro
Transcription: In na'[mababa] as Antonio .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-PASS-open OBL Antonio
Translation: We made it be opened by Antonio.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Bai na'[sinaolak] hao nu i ma'estra .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-PASS.spank you OBL the teacher
Translation: I will let you be spanked by the teacher.' (CD, entry for sinaolak)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: I bakuluhu hana'[fanggånna] yu'.
Glosses: the shooter.marble-POSS P.AGR-CAUS-AP-win me
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ma na'[ádispatta] i dos tåotao ni mumu .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-RECIP-separate the two person COMP N.AGR.fight
Translation: They separated (lit. caused to separate from each other) the two people
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: … yan maseha håyi malago'ña i Lahiña para u nina'[matungu'] Gui'.
Glosses: _ and ever who WH.want-POSS the son-POSS FUT P.AGR PASS.CAUS-PASS-know he
Translation: …and whoever his Son wants to cause Him (lit. that He be caused) to
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Nina'[fañotsut] anai manå'i måolik na kunseha .
Glosses: N.AGR.PASS.CAUS-AP-repent when N.AGR.PASS-give good L advice
Translation: She repented (lit. was caused to repent) when she was given good
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Si Josephine ha na'[mana'[suha]] i atgoya gi gui'engña .
Glosses: UNM Josephine P.AGR CAUS-PASS-CAUS-go.away the nose.ring LOC nose-POSS
Translation: Josephine had her nose ring removed (lit. caused the nose ring to be
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Hu na'[fanggupu] i petbus .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-N.AGR-fly the dust
Translation: I made the (particles of) dust fly around.' (CD, entry for na'gupu)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ha na'[fanluhan] ham .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-N.AGR-afraid us
Translation: [The wind] scared us (lit. made us afraid).' (CD, entry for diripenti)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ha na'[fanmakotti] i guåtdia , ya ha na'[fanmapunu'].
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-N.AGR-PASS-try the guard and P.AGR CAUS-N.AGR-PASS-kill
Translation: He had the guards brought to trial, and had them killed.' (NT 235)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: I abisu ha na'[fanmanunungu'] i taotao na …
Glosses: the alarm P.AGR CAUS-N.AGR-AP-know.PROG the person that …
Translation: The alarm is letting the people know that…[the typhoon is close].
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Umiskuekuela i dos påtgun sanlagu .
Glosses: N.AGR-attend.school.PROG the two child continental.US
Translation: The two children are attending school in the continental U.S.' (CD,
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dos na palåo'an u fanggugulik trigu .
Glosses: two L woman P.AGR N.AGR.AP-grind.PROG grain
Translation: Two women will be grinding grain.' (NT 48)
Language: Chamorro
Transcription: (*En) Fanmanhokka' sa' bula pineddung mångga gi egga'an .
Glosses: P.AGR N.AGR-AP-pick because N.AGR.many fallen.L mango LOC morning
Translation: Go and do some picking, because there were many fallen mangos in the
Language: Chamorro
Transcription: i manhånao
Glosses: i N.AGR-go
Translation: the (ones) who went' (translated by Durie as `the goers (>
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Manmalak [i Pala na kasinu] ham .
Glosses: N.AGR-go.to the Pala L casino we
Translation: We went to the Pala casino.' (CD, entry for kasinu)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ti yahu malak [ottru tånu'].
Glosses: not like-POSS N.AGR.INFIN.go.to other land
Translation: I don't like to go to other places.' (CD, entry for gåstu)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ma tutuhun ma fa' [mankubåtdi siha].
Glosses: P.AGR begin P.AGR pretend N.AGR-cowardly they
Translation: They began to pretend that they were afraid.' (NT 343)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ha fa' [senmetgut gui'].
Glosses: P.AGR pretend N.AGR.extremely-strong he
Translation: He pretended to be extremely strong.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ha fa' [i anghit gui'] si Juan sa' gaigi i nobiåña .
Glosses: P.AGR pretend the angel he UNM Juan because N.AGR.be.at the girlfriend-POSS
Translation: John is acting like an angel (lit. pretending he is the angel) because
Language: Chamorro
Transcription: [Ha fa' gofmaolik] gui' na tåotao .
Glosses: P.AGR pretend N.AGR.very-good he L person
Translation: He pretended to be a very good person.' (CD, entry for fa')
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Esta [nina'chachatkuentus] ni malanguña .
Glosses: already N.AGR.PASS.CAUS-speak.incoherently.PROG OBL sickness-POSS
Translation: Her sickness is making her speak incoherently.' (CD, entry for chátkuentus)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Hu ripåra na un [na'malilisia] mampus i palabråkku .
Glosses: P.AGR notice COMP P.AGR CAUS-malicious.PROG too.much the word-POSS
Translation: I noticed that you really are making my words malicious.' (CD, entry
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [Manna'hanao] ham åbiu para i mandisgrasiåo .
Glosses: N.AGR-AP.CAUS-go we support for the N.AGR-in.accident
Translation: We sent help for those involved in that accident.' (CD, entry for
Language: Chamorro
Transcription: Håfa kinannono'mu ?
Glosses: what ? WH.eat-POSS.PROG
Translation: What have you been eating?' (from a tape-recorded narrative)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Håyi na pilotu nina'baståmmu ?
Glosses: who ? L pilot WH.CAUS-quit-POSS
Translation: Which pilot did you fire (lit. make quit)?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ha na'moderåtu si Lillian i [nina'maipenña] hånum .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-moderate UNM Lillian the WH.CAUS-hot-POSS water
Translation: Lillian moderated (the temperature of) the water that she was making
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Håfa nina'li'e'ña si Maria nu hågu ?
Glosses: what ? WH.CAUS-see-POSS UNM Maria OBL you
Translation: What did Maria show you (lit. cause you to see)?
Language: Chamorro
Transcription: Hu na'ayao si Isidro ni kareta .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-borrow UNM Isidro OBL car
Translation: I let Isidro borrow the car.' (CD, entry for ayao)
Language: Chamorro
Transcription: Maila' ya bai_hu na'li'i' hao ni cha'ka gi kodumu .
Glosses: come and P.AGR CAUS-see you OBL rat LOC arm.muscle-POSS
Translation: Come and let me show you (lit. I will make you see) the rat in your arm muscle.' (CD, entry for chå'ka)
Language: English
Transcription: Muistin hunajaa syövän karhun .
Glosses: remember-PST-1SG honey-PRTC eat-PTC-GEN bear-ACC
Translation: I remembered the/a bear (that was) eating honey.
Language: English
Transcription: Muistin karhun syövän hunajaa .
Glosses: remember-PRTC-1SG bear-GEN eat-PTC-GEN honey-PRTC
Translation: I remembered that the/a bear ate honey.
Language: English
Transcription: tòn adikoũnta Phílippon apékteina
Glosses: the-ACC act-unjustly-PRTC-ACC Philip-ACC kill-AOR-1SG
Translation: I killed the unjustly acting Philip.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: adikoũnta Phílippon eksḗlenksa
Glosses: act-unjustly-PRTC-ACC Philip-ACC prove-AOR-1SG
Translation: I proved that Philip acted unjustly.
Language: Sanskrit
Transcription: rājānam āgataṃ śṛṇomi
Glosses: king-ACC to-go-PRTC-ACC hear-PRES-1SG
Translation: I hear the king (who has) arrived.
Language: Latin
Transcription: Hannibal victus ad Antiochum confugit
Glosses: Hannibal.NOM defeat-PRTC.MASC-NOM to Antiochus-ACC flee-PERF-3SG
Translation: Defeated, Hannibal took refuge with Antiochus.
Language: Latin
Transcription: Hannibal victus Romanos metu liberavit
Glosses: Hannibal.NOM defeat-PRTC.MASC-NOM Roman.ACC.PL fear.ABL free-PERF-3SG
Translation: Hannibal's being defeated freed the Romans from fear.
Language: English
Transcription: Selvisi Matin ampuneen karhun .
Glosses: become-clear-PST.3SG Matti-GEN shoot-PERF.PRTC-GEN bear-ACCGEN
Translation: It became clear that Matti had shot the/a bear.
Language: English
Transcription: Liisaa .
Glosses: Liisa-PART
Translation: That Matti had shot the/a bear angered Liisa.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Huomasin / ymmärrän / luulen / otaksun tilanteen olevan hankalan .
Glosses: notice-1SG / understand-1SG / think-1SG / assume-1SG situation-GEN be-PRTC-GEN difficult-GEN
Translation: I noticed / understand / think / assume that the situation is difficult.' [lit. `the
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Sen huomattiin / ymmärretään / luullaan / otaksutaan olevan hankalan .
Glosses: It-GEN notice-PASS-PST / understand-PASS / think-PASS / assume-PASS be-PRTC-GEN difficult-GEN
Translation: It is noticed / understood / thought / assumed to be difficult.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Huomasin / ymmärrän / *luulen / *otaksun hänet / sen seikan .
Glosses: notice-PST-1SG / understand-1SG / think-1SG / assume-1SG him-ACCACC / that-ACCGEN thing-ACCGEN
Translation: I noticed / understand / think / assume him / this point (fact).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Huomasin / ymmärrän / *luulen / *otaksun sen , että tilanne on hankala .
Glosses: notice-PST-1SG / understand-1SG / think-1SG / assume-1SG it-ACCGEN that situation.NOM is difficult
Translation: I noticed / understand / think / assume that the situation is difficult.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Muistan Matin pelastuksen .
Glosses: remember.PRES-1SG Matti-GEN rescue-NOM-ACC
Translation: I remember Matti's rescue.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kenen väitit ampuneen häntä ?
Glosses: who-GEN claim-PST-2SG shoot-PFP-GEN he-PART
Translation: who did you claim shot at him?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ketä väitit hänen ampuneen ?
Glosses: who-PART claim-PST-2SG he-GEN shoot-PFP-GEN
Translation: who did you claim he shot at?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Keneni väitit ammutun ti karhun / että ammuttin ti karhu ?
Glosses: who-GEN claim-PST-2SG shoot-PERF.PRTC-GEN _ bear-GEN / that shoot-PASS.PST _ bear.ACCNOM
Translation: Whose bear did you claim (that) was shot?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Keneni väitit ei ampuman karhun painaneen 500 kiloa ?
Glosses: who-GEN claim-PST-2SG _ shoot-3INF-GEN bear-GEN weigh-PERF.PRTC-GEN 500 kg-PART
Translation: The bear shot by whom did you claim weighed 500 kg?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Keneni itkit ei ampuessa karhun ?
Glosses: who-GEN claim–PST-2SG _ shoot-2INF-INESS bear-ACCGEN
Translation: Who did you weep while he shot the/a bear?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: (Minuni) karhunii painoi 500 kiloa
Glosses: (My-GEN) bear.NOM-1SG weigh-PST-3SG 500.ACC kg-PART
Translation: My bear weighed 500 kilograms.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Matti itki (minuni) ampuessanii karhun
Glosses: Matti.NOM weep-PST.3SG (my-GEN) shoot-2INF-1SG bear-ACCGEN
Translation: Matti wept as I shot the/a bear.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: (minuni) ampumanii karhu
Glosses: (my-GEN) shoot-3INF-1SG bear.NOM
Translation: the/a bear I shot.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Matti tiesi minuni ampuneen (*ampuneenii) karhun
Glosses: Matti.NOM know-PST.3SG me-GEN shoot-PRF.PRT-GEN (shoot-PRF.PRT(-GEN)-1SG) bear-ACCGEN
Translation: Matti knows that I've shot the/a bear.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Näytäti ampuneen (*ampuneesii) karhun
Glosses: seem-2SG shoot-PRF.PRT-GEN (shoot-PERF.PRTC-(GEN)-2SG) bear-ACCGEN
Translation: you seem to have shot the/a bear.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Matti ampui karhun
Glosses: Matti.NOM shoot-PST(3SG) bear-ACCGEN
Translation: Matti shot the/a bear.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: En tiennyt heidän ampuneen / ampuvan karhun / karhua
Glosses: Not-1SG know-PERF.PTC they-GEN shoot-PERF.PRTC-GEN / shoot-PRS.PRTC-GEN bear-ACCGEN / bear-PART
Translation: I didn't know that they had shot / were (would be) shooting the/a bear.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tiesin metsässä ammutun karhun / karhu
Glosses: know-PST-1SG forest-ILLAT shoot-PASS.PRTC-ACCGEN bear-ACCGEN / bear.ACCNOM
Translation: I knew a bear to have been shot in the forest.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Eilen ilmeni ammutun *karhun / karhu
Glosses: Yesterday turn.out-PST.3SG shoot-PASS.PRTC-GEN bear-ACCGEN / bear.ACCNOM
Translation: It turned out yesterday that a bear was shot.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ilmeni Matin ampuneen karhun / karhu .
Glosses: turn.out-PST.3SG Matti-GEN shoot-PERF.PRTC-GEN bear-ACCGEN / bear.ACCNOM
Translation: It turned out that Matti shot the/a bear.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Hänen pitää ostaa auto .
Glosses: He-GEN must-3SG buy-1INF car.ACCNOM
Translation: He has to buy the/a car.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Hänen on helppo nostaa tämä säkki .
Glosses: He-GEN be-3SG easy lift-1INF this.ACCNOM sack.ACCNOM
Translation: It is easy for him to lift this sack.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Siellä ∅ voi tanssia .
Glosses: there pro can-3SG dance-1INF
Translation: One can dance there.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: On mukava katsella ∅ valokuvia .
Glosses: be-3SG nice look.at-1INF pro photo-PL.PART
Translation: *`It's nice to to look at one's photos.' (OK without ∅: `It's nice to look at photos.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Siellä väitetään ∅ voivan tanssia .
Glosses: there claim-PST.PASS pro can-PRES.PRTC-GEN dance-1INF
Translation: It is claimed that one can dance there.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Siellä väitettiin voitavan tanssia .
Glosses: there claim-PST.PASS can-PASS-PRES.PRTC-GEN dance-1INF
Translation: It was claimed that there is dancing there.
Language: Sanskrit
Transcription: tvā́ṃ hí satyám … vidmá dātā́ram iṣā́m
Glosses: you-ACC PRT true-ACC … know-1PL giver-ACC good.thing-PL.GEN
Translation: we know you as the true giver of good things.' (RV. 8.46.2)
Language: Sanskrit
Transcription: íṣkartā víhrutam púnaḥ
Glosses: fixer-NOM wrong-ACC again
Translation: the maker right again (of) what has gone wrong.' (RV 8.1.12)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: āśúm jétāram
Glosses: quick-ACC win-er-ACC
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: tákṣtar iva pr̥ṣṭyaāmayín
Glosses: carve-er.NOM like back-ache-ed.NOM
Translation: like a notalgic (Nom.) carpenter (Nom.)' (RV 1.105.18)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: palkintojen (*palkinnot) saaja
Glosses: prize-PL-GEN (prize-PL.ACC) get-er.(NOM)
Translation: the/a winner of the prizes
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: minun (*minut) kävelyttelijäni
Glosses: me-GEN (*me-ACC) walk-FREQ-CAUS-FREQ-er.(NOM)-1SG.POSS
Translation: (the) one who frequently takes me around for walks
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Saksasta voittajana palaaja / paluu
Glosses: Germany-ELAT win-er-ESSIVE return-er.(NOM) / return-ing.(NOM)
Translation: (the) one who returns / a return from Germany as a winner
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: hallitsevassa asemassa olija / olo
Glosses: govern-in-INESS position-INESS be-er.(NOM) / be-ing.(NOM)
Translation: (the) one who is in a governing position
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: palatsi Cannesissa
Glosses: palace Cannes-INESS
Translation: the/a palace in Cannes
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nopeasti juoksija
Glosses: quick-ly run-er.(NOM)
Translation: (the) one who runs/ran/will run quickly
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kilpailun taas voittaja
Glosses: competition-GEN again win-er.(NOM)
Translation: (the) one who wins/won/will win the/a competition again
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: aina matkustaja
Glosses: always travel-er.(NOM)
Translation: (the) one who always travels
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kilpailusta pois jääjä
Glosses: competition-ELAT away remain-er.(NOM)
Translation: one who does not join the competition', `eliminee
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: viimeksi tulija
Glosses: lat-TRANSL come-er.(NOM)
Translation: the last to arrive