lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Seselwa Creole French
Transcription: La\tnou\tganny\tdir\ti\tpou\trezourd\tdan\tprosen\t3\tan .
Glosses: there\t1PL\tAUX\ttell\t3SG\tFUT\tresolve\tin\tnext\tthree\tyear
Translation: There, we are told that he will resolve (the problem) within the next three years.
Language: Seselwa Creole French
Transcription: Be\tsa\tlaz\tki\tou\tti\tete\tou\tti\tpe\tganny\tanploye\tek\tzil\tou ?
Glosses: but\tART\tage\tREL\t2SG\tPST\tCOP\t2SG\tPST\tPROG\tAUX.PASS\temploy\twith\tisland\t2SG
Translation: But given the age which you had, were you (still) employed on the island?
Language: Seselwa Creole French
Transcription: Prezantasyon\tsertifika\tti\tfer\tkot\tTeat\tNasyonal\t[...].
Glosses: presentation\tcertificate\tPST\tmake\tat\ttheatre\tnational\t[...]
Translation: The presentation of the certificates was held at the National Theatre [...].
Language: Sango
Transcription: lo\tsara\tni\tna\tngangu\tso\ta\tmu\tna\tlo
Glosses: 3SG\tdo\tDET\tPREP\tstrength\tREL\tPM\tgive\tPREP\t3SG
Translation: She did it with the power that was given to her.
Language: Sango
Transcription: a-turugu\tni\ta-mu\tnginza\tni ,\tsi\tala\tsara\tye\tni\ta-lingbi\tna\ttene\tso\ta\tfa\tni\tna\tala\tso
Glosses: PL-soldier\tDEF\tPM-take\tmoney\tDEF\tthen\t3PL\tdo\tthing\tDEF\tPM-equal.to\tPREP\tword\tREL\tPM.PASS\tshow\tDEF\tPREP\t3PL\tthus
Translation: The soldiers took the money and did what they were told to do.
Language: Kinshasa Lingala
Transcription: bandeko\tba-kund-ákí\tpapá\t>\tpapá\ta-kund-ám-ákí́\tna\tbandeko
Glosses: family.members\t3PL-bury-PST\tfather\t>\tfather\t3SG-bury-PASS-PST\tby\tfamily.members
Translation: The family members buried the father. > The father was buried by the family members.
Language: Fanagalo
Transcription: Lo\tskafu\tyena\tphek-iwe\t(ga\tlo\tJane).
Glosses: DEF.ART\tfood\tit\tcook-PASS\t(AG\tDEF.ART\tJane)
Translation: The food was cooked (by Jane).
Language: Mbugu
Transcription: j-áa-má-w-e
Glosses: 10-PST-beat-PASS-PRF
Translation: They (the cows) are beaten.
Language: Nubi
Transcription: fí\tyal-á\tal\tákulú\tma\tnas-tomsá
Glosses: EXIST\tchild-PL\tREL\teat\twith\tPL-crocodile
Translation: There were children who have been eaten by crocodiles.
Language: Nubi
Transcription: seafish\túmun\tmá\tg-ákulu
Glosses: seafish\t3PL\tNEG\tTAM-eat
Translation: They don’t eat seafish.
Language: South Sudanese Creole Arabic
Transcription: ána\tkutú\tgéni\tfi\tsíjin\tma\tjes
Glosses: 1SG\tput\PASS\tstay\tin\tprison\twith\tarmy
Translation: I was imprisoned by the army.
Language: South Sudanese Creole Arabic
Transcription: bi=dabaó\tgánam\tbad\tdabaó\tgánam\tkalás
Glosses: IRR=slaughter\PASS\tgoat\tafter\tslaughter\PASS\tgoat\tfinished
Translation: A goat is (habitually) slaughtered, after it has been slaughtered, all is over.
Language: South Sudanese Creole Arabic
Transcription: bágara\tworí\tle\tana
Glosses: cow\tshow\tto\t1SG
Translation: A cow was shown to me.
Language: South Sudanese Creole Arabic
Transcription: fi\tmaál\tge=nadí\tnádi
Glosses: EXIST\tplace\tPROG=call\tnadi
Translation: There’s a place called Nadi.
Language: Sri Lanka Malay
Transcription: Baru\truma-pəðə-yang\tsini-ka\ta-rikat-kInna\t(kitang-pe\toorang-pəðə-ring)\tkapan\tkəmauan .
Glosses: new\thouse-PL-ACC.DEF\there-in\tPRS-build-PASS\t(1PL-POSS\tperson-PL-ABL)\twhen\tnecessity
Translation: The new houses will be built here (by our people) when it is necessary.
Language: Baba Malay
Transcription: Ini\tbudak\tkena\tpukul .
Glosses: DEM\tchild\tsuffer\tbeat
Translation: The child was beaten.
Language: Baba Malay
Transcription: Budak\titu\tdapat\tpukul\tsama\tcikgu .
Glosses: child\tDEM\tget\tbeat\twith\tteacher
Translation: The child was beaten by the teacher.
Language: Baba Malay
Transcription: Dua\ttelur\t[...]\tah\tkasi\tbuat\tfull\tboil .
Glosses: two\tegg\t[...]\tTOP\tgive\tmake\tfull\tboil
Translation: Two eggs [...] were made full-boiled.
Language: Pidgin Hawaiian
Transcription: Aole\tkela\tka\tlole\taihue\tia .
Glosses: NEG\tthat\tDEF\tclothes\tsteal\tPASS
Translation: Those are not the clothes which were stolen.
Language: Pidgin Hawaiian
Transcription: Kela\tten\tdollars\tmakana\tau ,\toe\tkipu\tau ?
Glosses: DET\tten\tdollars\tgive\t1SG\t2SG\tbribe\t1SG
Translation: Those ten dollars that were given to me, (was that so) you could bribe me? OR: Did you give me that $10 as bribe money? (official court translation)
Language: Pidgin Hawaiian
Transcription: Iaia\taihue\tke\tdala\t[Ø\t__\thaawi\tiaia\tmakana\tkela\tmakua\twau].
Glosses: 3SG\tsteal\tDEF\tmoney\t[Ø\t__\tgive\t3SG\tgive\tDET\tfather\t1SG.POSS]
Translation: He stole the money that was given to him to give to my father.
Language: Gurindji Kriol
Transcription: Man\ti\tbin\tged\tbait\twarlaku-nginyi\twartan-ta .
Glosses: man\t3SG.SBJ\tPST\tget\tbite\tdog-ABL\thand-LOC
Translation: The man got bitten by a dog on the hand.
Language: Gurindji Kriol
Transcription: Wan\tmarluka\tim\tged\tbait\tbrom\twan\twarlaku\tfut-ta-rni .
Glosses: one\told.man\t3SG\tget\tbite\tfrom\tone\tdog\tfoot-LOC-only
Translation: One old man got bitten by a dog right on the foot.
Language: Media Lengua
Transcription: olla\tlaba-na\tmi-shka
Glosses: jar\twash-NMLZ\tAFF-EVID
Translation: The jar is to be washed.
Language: Media Lengua
Transcription: pwirta\tabri-ra-xu-n
Glosses: door\topen-PERMANENT-PROG-3
Translation: The door is open/has been opened (lit. The door is being permanently [to open (active/passive)]).
Language: Creolized Grand Ronde Chinook Jargon
Transcription: kámuks\tmákmak\tsáplil
Glosses: dog\teat\tbread
Translation: The dog ate the bread. OR: The bread was eaten by the dog.
Language: Creolized Grand Ronde Chinook Jargon
Transcription: man\tča-mimlust
Glosses: man\tPASS-die
Translation: The man was killed.
Language: Michif
Transcription: Namo\twihkom-ikaasho-w .
Glosses: NEG\tinvite-PASS-3
Translation: She had not been invited. OR: She is not invited.
Language: Michif
Transcription: anima la maenzon ee-oshikaateek kayaash dan langleteer
Glosses: that.INAN DEF.ART.F.SG COMP-build.INAN-PASS.INAN long.time.ago LOC England
Translation: a big stone house that was built a long time ago in England
Language: Michif
Transcription: Tahkinee\tnimi-naaniwan .
Glosses: always\tdance-PASS
Translation: There is always dancing going on.
Language: Michif
Transcription: Kii-atim-ikaashoo-w\tpar\tlii\tpolis .
Glosses: PST-overtake-PASS-3\tby\tthe.PL\tpolice
Translation: He was overtaken by the police.
Language: Michif
Transcription: Kii-atim-iko-w\tlii\tpolis .
Glosses: PST-overtake-INV-3.SBJ.3.OBJ\tthe.PL\tpolice
Translation: The police overtook him. OR: He was overtaken by the police.
Language: Michif
Transcription: Iteeht-am\tchi-kakiyaashkim-iku-t .
Glosses: think.INAN-3.SBJ.3.OBJ\tCOMP-deceive.with.speech-INV-3
Translation: She thought she had been lied to by the other. OR: She thought she had been lying to her. OR: She thought that the other had lied to her.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: A\tfufuuman\tlon\tgi\ta\tsikoutu .
Glosses: DET.SG\tthief\trun\tgive\tDET.SG\tpolice
Translation: The thief ran away from the policeman.
Language: San Andres Creole English
Transcription: Rait\twan\tleta\tfi\tmi .
Glosses: write\tART.INDF\tletter\tfor\t1SG
Translation: Write a letter for me.
Language: San Andres Creole English
Transcription: Yu\twaahn\tbring\tih\tfi\tmi ?
Glosses: 2SG\tFUT\tbring\t3SG.N\tfor\tme
Translation: Will you bring it for me?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dis\tbuot\tneva\thav\tkanviinians\tfa\tdi\tpasinja\tdem .
Glosses: DEM\tboat\tNEG.PST\thave\tconvenience\tfor\tART.DEF\tpassenger\tPL
Translation: This boat had no toilets for the passengers.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aal\tdis\tplies\twoz\tfa\tMískito\tat\tdi\tbiginin .
Glosses: all\tDEM\tplace\tCOP.PST\tfor\tMiskito\tat\tART.DEF\tbeginning
Translation: At the beginning, the whole area belonged to the Miskitos.
Language: Ternateño
Transcription: Ta\tkolektá\tyo\tsen\tpára\tna\tiglésya .
Glosses: IPFV\tcollect\t1SG\tmoney\tfor\tLOC\tchurch
Translation: I collect money for the church.
Language: Chavacano
Transcription: Plancha\ttu\tel\tropa\tpara\tPat .
Glosses: iron\t2SG\tDEF\tclothes\tfor\tPat
Translation: Iron the clothes for Pat.
Language: Papiamento
Transcription: Boni\ta\ttraha\thopi\taña\tpa\tGobièrnu\tdi\tBoneiru .
Glosses: Boni\tPFV\twork\tmuch\tyear\tfor\tgovernment\tof\tBonaire
Translation: Boni has worked many years for the Bonaire government.
Language: Kituba (Democratic Republic of Congo)
Transcription: Sumb-il-a\tmono\tmukanda\tyayi !
Glosses: buy-APPL-IMP\tme\tbook\tthis
Translation: Buy me this book!
Language: Kinshasa Lingala
Transcription: a-pon-ákí\telambá\t>\ta-pon-él-ákí\tngáí\telambá
Glosses: 3SG-choose-PST\tcloth\t>\t3SG-choose-APPL-PST\t1SG\tcloth
Translation: He chose a cloth. > He chose a cloth for me.
Language: Kinshasa Lingala
Transcription: a-fá́nd-ákí\t>\ta-fánd-él-ákí\tkíti
Glosses: 3SG-sit-PST\t>\t3SG-sit-APPL-PST\tchair
Translation: He sat down. > He sat down on a chair.
Language: Fanagalo
Transcription: Theng-el-a\tmina\tlo\tsinkwa .
Glosses: buy-APPL-IMP\tI\tDEF.ART\tbread
Translation: Buy me bread. OR: Buy bread for me.
Language: Mbugu
Transcription: ni-ne-ku-saga-ya\tm̩?o\tghó
Glosses: 1SG-FUT-OBJ.2SG-send-APPL\tvoice\tmy
Translation: I'll send you my news.
Language: Mbugu
Transcription: vé-ne-gugulu-ya\thé-hospitari
Glosses: 2-FUT-run-APPL\t16-hospital
Translation: They'll run to the hospital.
Language: Baba Malay
Transcription: Mak\tbeli\titu\tmasak\tkasi\tanak\tdia .
Glosses: mother\tbuy\tDEM\tcook\tgive\tchild\t3SG
Translation: The mother bought the food for her son.
Language: Media Lengua
Transcription: yo-ga\tflor-ta\tkompra-gi-ni\tmiu\tnovia-mu
Glosses: 1SG-TOP\tflower-ACC\tbuy-INC-1\t1SG.POSS\tgirlfriend-ALL
Translation: I am going to buy flowers for my girlfriend.
Language: Michif
Transcription: George\tushipeeh-amuw-eew .
Glosses: George\twrite-BEN-3.SBJ.3.OBJ
Translation: George writes for him.
Language: Michif
Transcription: Kakwee\tawiyek\tkaa-usht-amuw-at\tsaan\tfwee\tki-tipaham-aakawi-n .
Glosses: something\tsomeone\tREL-do-BEN-2SG.SBJ.3.OBJ\thundred\ttime\t2-pay-PASS-2
Translation: For what you do for others you are paid a hundredfold.
Language: Herschel Island Eskimo Trade Jargon
Transcription: ĭglupȗk\telekta\tilipsi\tiglupȗk\tkammik\tketcem;\tawoña\tpicuktu
Glosses: barracks\tgo\tyou\tbarracks\tboot\tget\tI\twant
Translation: When you go to Fort McPherson get some McPherson shoes (i. e. Indian moccasins); I want them.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Nowan\tfasi\tden\tsa\tkan\tteki\tfu\thori\twan\tnengre\tfu\tbakra\tdisi\tden\tsa\tkisi\tefi\tdisi\tsa\tlonwe\tkon\tna\tden .
Glosses: no\tmanner\t3PL\tFUT\tcan\ttake\tto\thold\tone/ART.INDF.SG\tblack\tof\twhite\tREL\t3PL\tFUT\tcatch\tor\tREL\tFUT\trun.away\tcome\tLOC\t3PL
Translation: In no way shall they be permitted to keep a Black belonging to the Whites, whom they shall capture or who shall run away to them.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: O=fa\tda\tmasra\tfon\twan\tsoma\tdisi\tdoro\ten\tmerki\tbifo\tdungru .
Glosses: Q=fashion\tDET.SG\tmaster\tbeat\tINDF.SG\tperson\tREL\tfinish\t3SG\tmark\tbefore\tdark
Translation: Why would the manager beat someone who finishes his work before dark?
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Dan\tden\tsuma\tsan\te\tlibi\tdyaso\to\tabi\tfu\tteki\tala\ta\twroko .
Glosses: then\tthe.PL\tperson\tREL\tIPFV\tlive\there\tFUT\thave\tto\ttake\tall\tDET\twork
Translation: Then the people that live here will have to do all the work.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Den\tman\tsan\te\tmeki\tna\tkondre\tkon\tsani .
Glosses: the.PL\tman\tREL\tIPFV\tmake\tDET\tcountry\tcome\tthing
Translation: The men that are causing the country to become the way it is.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: A\tlibi\tdi\tben\tde\ta\tfosi\tnanga\tdi\tfu\tnow\tpapa\ta\tno\twan .
Glosses: DET\tlife\tREL\tPST\tCOP\tat\tfirst\tand\tthat\tof\tnow\tfather\tCOP\tNEG\tone
Translation: Life today is different from that of the days gone by.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: A\tsani\tdi\tde\tnownow\tunu\tno\tman\ttyari .
Glosses: the\tthing\tREL\tCOP\tnow\t1PL\tNEG\tcan\tbear
Translation: What we now have is tough to bear.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Yu\tsabi\twan\tboi\tben\tde\tna\tskowtu\tden\te\tkari\ten\tOscar ?
Glosses: 2SG\tknow\ta\tboy\tANT\tCOP\tLOC\tpolice\tthey\tCONT\tcall\t3SG\tOscar
Translation: Do you know a guy named Oscar who was a police officer?
Language: Saramaccan
Transcription: di\tómi\tdi\ttá\tlíbi\tde
Glosses: DEF.SG\tman\tREL\tASP\tlive\tthere
Translation: the man who lives there
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: A\tpikin\tdi\tbooko\ta\tbataa\tkisi\ttoobi\tanga\ten\tmma .
Glosses: DET.SG\tchild\tREL\tbreak\tDET\tbottle\tget\tproblem\twith\this\tmother
Translation: The child who broke the bottle got in trouble with his mother.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: A\twan\tsoutu\tsani\t__\te\tfee .
Glosses: FOC\tone\tsort\tthing\t__\tIPFV\tfly
Translation: It's a kind of thing that flies.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: A\taitin\tana\tmeti\tabi\twan\tsoutu\tinki\t__\ta\te\ttowe\tgi\tsani .
Glosses: DET\teight\thand/arm\tanimal\thave\tone\tsort\tink\t__\the\tIPFV\tthrow\tgive\tthing
Translation: The octopus has a sort of ink that he throws out at things.
Language: Guyanese Creole English
Transcription: di\tbaai\tØ\tsidong\toova\tde\ta\tmi\tfren
Glosses: the\tboy\tØ\tsit.down\tover\tthere\tEQ.COP\t1SG.POSS\tfriend
Translation: The boy (who is) seated over there is my friend.
Language: Guyanese Creole English
Transcription: di\tbaai\twa\tsidong\toova\tde\ta\tmi\tfren
Glosses: the\tboy\tREL\tsit.down\tover\tthere\tEQ.COP\t1SG.POSS\tfriend
Translation: The boy who has sat down over there is my friend.
Language: Trinidadian Creole English
Transcription: De\tgal\tweh\treach\tTrinidad\tyesterday .
Glosses: DET\tgirl\tREL\treach\tTrinidad\tyesterday
Translation: The girl that came to Trinidad yesterday.
Language: Trinidadian Creole English
Transcription: de\tgal\tshe\treach\tyesterday
Glosses: DET\tgirl\t3SG.F\treach\tyesterday
Translation: the girl that came yesterday
Language: Vincentian Creole English
Transcription: Di\tman\twe/da\tbil\tda\thous\tde\ti\tduhn\tded .
Glosses: ART\tman\tREL\tbuild\tDEM\thouse\tthere\t3SG\tCOMPL\tdead
Translation: The man who built that house is dead.
Language: Vincentian Creole English
Transcription: I\tgyel\twe/da\triich\tde\t∅\tha\ttu\tpikni .
Glosses: ART\tgirl\tREL\treach\tthere\t∅\thave\ttwo\tchild
Translation: The girl who has arrived has two children.
Language: Vincentian Creole English
Transcription: Iz\tdi\tman\t∅\tse\tso .
Glosses: FOC\tART\tman\t∅\tsay\tso
Translation: It was the man who said that. OR: The man is the one who said that.
Language: Jamaican Creole English
Transcription: Di\tman\thuu\tmek\tdi\that-dem\tgaan\ta\tMerica .
Glosses: DET\tman\twho\tmake\tDET\that-PL\tgone\tto\tAmerica
Translation: The man who makes the hats has gone to America.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Da\tme\tno\taksidɛn\tfu\tmek\tdi\tbaadj\tgon\tdown .
Glosses: TOP\tANT\tNEG\taccident\tfor\tmake\tthe\tbarge\tgo\tdown
Translation: It was not an accident that caused the barge to sink.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Wan\tledi\t[we\t__\tku\tkyu\teni\tkaynda\tsiknəs].
Glosses: a\tlady\t[REL\t__\tcan\tcure\tany\tkind.of\tsickness]
Translation: A lady who can cure any illness.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: wan\tli\tbway\tbak\ta\tkriyk\t[Ø\ti\tme\tde\tba\twan\tpleys]
Glosses: a\tlittle\tboy\tback\tat\tCreek\t[Ø\t3SG\tANT\tLOC\tby\ta\tplace]
Translation: a little boy from Creek who was somewhere
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Da\tsambadi\t[Ø\t__\tplan\tdi\ttri\tde]\trayt ?\tDa\tme\thu\t[Ø\t__\tme\tplan\tdi\ttri\tde]?
Glosses: TOP\tsomebody\t[Ø\t__\tplant\tthe\ttree\tthere]\tright\tTOP\tANT\twho\t[Ø\t__\tANT\tplant\tthe\ttree\tthere]
Translation: It's somebody who planted the trees there, right? Who is it who planted the trees there?
Language: San Andres Creole English
Transcription: Yu\tsii\tdis\tman\twe\tkom\tiin\trait\tnow ?
Glosses: 2SG\tsee\tDEM\tman\tREL\tcome\tin\tright\tnow
Translation: Do you see this man who came in right now?
Language: San Andres Creole English
Transcription: Wan\tbwai\twe\tintelijent\twok\tde\tdi\tsiem\tjos\tlaik\tBetty .
Glosses: ART.INDF\tboy\tREL\tintelligent\twork\tDEM.LOC\tART.DEF\tsame\tjust\tlike\tBetty
Translation: A boy who was intelligent worked there just like Betty did.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Di\tonli\twan\thuu\tsen\tlikl\tting\trait\tnou\t[...].
Glosses: ART.DEF\tonly\tone\tREL\tsend\tlittle\tthing\tright\tnow\t[...]
Translation: The only one who sends a few things right now [...].
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Hi\twoz\ta\ttiicha\twe\twud\ttaak\tInglish\tan\tSpanish .
Glosses: 3SG.M\tCOP.PST\tART.INDF\tteacher\tREL\twould\ttalk\tEnglish\tand\tSpanish
Translation: He was a teacher who would talk English and Spanish.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Di\tuman\twe\tgiv\tmi\tdi\tbuk\tiz\tmi\tfrien .
Glosses: ART.DEF\twoman\tREL\tgive\t1SG\tART.DEF\tbook\tCOP.PRS\t1SG.POSS\tfriend
Translation: The woman who gave me the book is my friend.
Language: Bahamas Creole English
Transcription: It’s\ta\twoman\tcome\there .
Glosses: EXPL.COP\tART\twoman\tcome[PFV]\there
Translation: There’s a woman who has come here/comes here/came here.
Language: Bahamas Creole English
Transcription: [...] the people-them who you  go to live with [...] these bird what call chickcharney [...]
Glosses: [...] ART people-PL REL 2SG.SBJ   go to live with [...] DEM bird[PL] REL[SBJ] call chickcharney [...]
Translation: [...] [back in Andros, if -] the people with whom you go to stay [...] the birds that are called chickcharney [...]
Language: Bahamas Creole English
Transcription: [...]\tthe\tonly\treason\twhat\tcause\tthat\tsnake\tcome\t'round\t[...].
Glosses: [...]\tART\tonly\treason\tREL[SBJ]\tcause[PFV]\tDEM\tsnake\tcome\tround\t[...]
Translation: [...] the only reason that caused that snake to come around [...].
Language: Bahamas Creole English
Transcription: [...]\tthe\tboys-them\twhat\tbeen\tthere\t[...]
Glosses: [...]\tART\tboy.PL-PL\tREL[SBJ]\tCOP.PST\tthere\t[...]
Translation: [And] the boys who were there [had to go and hold him [and] take him out of the water].
Language: Sea Island Creole English
Transcription: The\tbig\tman\t[what\t__\tis\tthe\thead\tin\tthe\tmedical\tcollege]\tturn\tthe\tpeople\tout .
Glosses: the\tbig\tman.SBJ\t[REL.PCL.SBJ\t__\tis\tthe\thead\tin\tthe\tmedical\tcollege]\tturn\tthe\tpeople\tout
Translation: The big man who is the head of the medical college turned the people out.
Language: Sea Island Creole English
Transcription: I\thave\ta\tfriend\t[Ø\t__\twent\taway].
Glosses: I\thave\ta\tfriend\t[Ø\t__\twent\taway]
Translation: I have a friend who went away.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: There\tare\tmany\tmothers\tdon't\tknow\twhere\ttheir\tchildren\tare .
Glosses: there\tare\tmany\tmothers\tdon't\tknow\twhere\ttheir\tchildren\tare
Translation: There are many mothers who don't know where their children are.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aunt\tM .\thad\ta\tdaughter\tØ\t__\tlived\toff .
Glosses: aunt\tM.\thad\ta\tdaughter\tØ\t__\tlived\toff
Translation: Aunt M. had a daughter who lived far away.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: That's\tthe\tman\tthat\tfixed\tthe\tbiycle .
Glosses: that's\tthe\tman\tthat\tfixed\tthe\tbicycle
Translation: That's the man that fixed the biycle.
Language: Krio
Transcription: di\tman\twe\tkam\tyɛstade\tna\tmi\tpadi
Glosses: ART\tman\tCOMP\tcome\tyesterday\tCOP\tPOSS\tfriend
Translation: The man that came yesterday is my friend.
Language: Ghanaian Pidgin English
Transcription: dat\ttɔl\tmasalaʤi\t[we\tØ\tde\tdɛ]
Glosses: DEM\ttall\tmosque\t[REL\tØ\tCOP\tthere]
Translation: that tall mosque which is over there
Language: Ghanaian Pidgin English
Transcription: dɛ\tbɔla\t[we\tì\tde\tfɔ\tdat\tples]
Glosses: ART\trefuse\t[REL\t3SG\tCOP\tfor\tDEM\tplace]
Translation: the refuse that was over there
Language: Ghanaian Pidgin English
Transcription: jù\tgò\tsi\tpipu\t[Ø\tdè\tdè\tslip\tfɔ\tgraũ]
Glosses: 2SG\tfut\tsee\tpeople\t[Ø\t3PL\tHAB\tsleep\tfor\tground]
Translation: You will see people who sleep on the ground.
Language: Nigerian Pidgin
Transcription: dì\tpìkín\twe̱\tì\tdè\tsìdó̱n\tfò̱r\tdyar
Glosses: ART.DEF\tchild\tREL\t3SG.SBJ.EXPL\tNCOMPL\tsit\tLOC\tthere
Translation: the child who sits over there
Language: Nigerian Pidgin
Transcription: dì\tpìkín\twe̱\tdè\tsìdó̱n\tfò̱r\tdyar
Glosses: ART.DEF\tchild\tREL\tNCOMPL\tsit\tLOC\tthere
Translation: the child who sits over there
Language: Cameroon Pidgin
Transcription: man\twe\ti\tdi\tpas\tfo\trod
Glosses: man\tREL\t3SG.SBJ\tIPFV\tpass\tfor\troad
Translation: the man who crosses/is crossing the road
Language: Cameroon Pidgin
Transcription: man\twe\tdem\tdi\tpas\tfo\trod
Glosses: man\tREL\t3PL.SBJ\tIPFV\tpass\tfor\troad
Translation: the men who cross/are crossing the road
Language: Cameroon Pidgin
Transcription: man\twe\tbon\ti\tbiabia
Glosses: man\tREL\tburn\t3SG.POSS\tbeard
Translation: a man who burnt his beard
Language: Pichi
Transcription: ɛ̀f\tyù\tchɔp\tɔl\tdis\tchɔp\t[we\tè\tno\tdɔn],\ttumɔro\tyù\tgò\tsik .
Glosses: if\t2SG\teat\tall\tthis\tfood\t[SUBORD\t3SG.SBJ\tNEG\tdone]\ttomorrow\t2SG\tPOT\tbe.sick
Translation: If you eat all this food that is not well-done, tomorrow you will be sick.
Language: Pichi
Transcription: Go\ttek\tmi\tdan\ttelefono\twe\tde\tpàn\tdì\ttebul .
Glosses: go\ttake\t1SG.EMPH\tthat\ttelephone\tSUBORD\tCOP\ton\tDEF\ttable
Translation: Go fetch me that telephone that is on the table.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: the\tboy\twho\tsits\tover\tthere
Glosses: DET\tboy\tPRO\tsit.SG\tover\tthere
Translation: the boy who sits over there
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: the\tboy\tthat\tpinch-ed\tmy\tsister
Glosses: DET\tboy\tCOMP\tpinch-PST\t1SG.POSS\tsister
Translation: the boy that pinched my sister
Language: Tok Pisin
Transcription: Dispela\tpik\tem\tsa\tkaikai\tol\tman\tem\tsa\traun .
Glosses: this\tpig\t3SG\tHAB\teat\tPL\tman\t3SG\tHAB\tgo.round
Translation: This pig who eats people was going around.
Language: Tok Pisin
Transcription: Em\tstori\tblo\twan-pla\tsneik\twe\ti\tbin\tstap\tlo\tBali\t[...].
Glosses: 3SG\tstory\tof\tone-ADJ\tsnake\tREL\tPM\tPST\tstay\tPREP\tBali\t[...]
Translation: It's the story of a snake that lived in Bali [...].
Language: Tok Pisin
Transcription: Mi\tsave\tlong\twan-pela\tmeri\ti\tgat\ttwenti\tpikinini .
Glosses: 1SG\tknow\tPREP\tone-MOD\twoman\tPM\thave\ttwenty\tchildren
Translation: I know a woman who has twenty children.
Language: Bislama
Transcription: i\ttalem\twan\tia\twe\ti\tstrong\ttumas
Glosses: AGR\ttell\tINDF\tDEF\tCOMP\tAGR\tstrong\tvery
Translation: He said one (=a fine) that was too heavy.
Language: Bislama
Transcription: yu ,\twe\tyu\tsapotem\tgavman ,\tyu\tsave\tkasem\twok
Glosses: 2SG\tCOMP\t2SG\tsupport\tgovernment\t2SG\tcan\tget\twork
Translation: You who support the government, you'll get work.
Language: Bislama
Transcription: Eni\twan\twe\ti\tpas\tlong\tkot\tbae\toli\tputum\them\tlong\tkalabus .
Glosses: any\tone\tCOMP\tAGR\tpass\tin\tcourt\tIRR\tAGR\tput\t3SG\tin\tjail
Translation: Anyone who appears in court will be put into jail.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: d'\tbass\tfulla\twho\tbin\troen\tmyse\tteeth
Glosses: DET.DEF\tbest\tfellow\twho\tPST\tspoil\tmy\ttooth/teeth
Translation: the best guy who treated my teeth
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Any\tahmerulla\tsullen\tthought\tgwenner\tclim\tdem\ttree ,\thawe\tto\tbe\tjus’\tso .
Glosses: any\tclumsy\tperson\tthink\tFUT\tclimb\tthat\ttree\thave\tto\tbe\tjust\tso
Translation: Any clumsy person who thinks they are going to climb that tree would have to do it just right.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: I\tsee\twan\thaus\tnoe\tgat\tdor .
Glosses: I\tsee\tDET.INDF.SG\thouse\tNEG\thave\tdoor
Translation: I saw a house without a door (lit. I saw a house that didn't have a door).
Language: Kriol
Transcription: Wot\tthet\tlijad\twe\tim\tjidan ?
Glosses: what\tDEM\tlizard\tSUBORD\t3SG\tsit
Translation: What's the lizard that stays?
Language: Kriol
Transcription: Yu\tluk\tdijan\tiya\tklaud\tim\tmeig-im-bat\tmijal .
Glosses: 2SG\tlook\tPROX:ADJ\there\tcloud\t3SG\tmake-TR-PROG\tREFL
Translation: You look at these clouds here forming (themselves).
Language: Negerhollands
Transcription: Di\tēn\twa\tha\tēn\thogo\t[...].
Glosses: DET\tone\tREL\thave\tone\teye\t[...]
Translation: The one who has one eye [...].
Language: Negerhollands
Transcription: [...]\ta\tmi\tken\tda\tka\tgibo\t[...].
Glosses: [...]\tCOP\t1SG\tchild\tthere\tCOMPL\tborn\t[...]
Translation: [...] it is my child there that has been born [...].
Language: Berbice Creole Dutch
Transcription: di\tjɛrma-toko\twati\tjɛn-da\tbirbiʃi ,\tori\tda\tdi\tlaʃti-jɛ
Glosses: the\twoman-child\tREL\tbe-there\tBerbice\t3SG\tCOP\tthe\tlast-NMLZ
Translation: The daughter who lives on the Berbice River, she is the last one.
Language: Afrikaans
Transcription: die\tman\twat\t__\tgister\tge-kom\thet
Glosses: DEF.ART\tman\tREL\t__\tyesterday\tPTCP-come\tPST
Translation: the man who came yesterday
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: Rapás\tki\tsta\txintá-du\tla\t[...].
Glosses: boy\tCOMP\tbe\tseat-PASS\tthere\t[...]
Translation: The boy who sits over there [...].
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: Kántu\tsi=mudjer\tkorda ,\tki=e=átxa\tkáma\tlinpu ,\te=txoma\tIáni\tki=ka=kudi .
Glosses: when\t3SG.POSS=woman\twake.up\tCOMP=3SG=find\tbed\tempty\t3SG=call\tIáni\tCOMP=NEG=answer
Translation: When his wife woke up and noticed that the bed was empty, she called for Iáni, who didn't answer.
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: Ses\tpai\tki\tta\tsotaba\tyes\t[...].
Glosses: their\tfather\twho\tHAB\tbeat.ANT\tthem\t[...]
Translation: Their father who used to beat them [...].
Language: Kabuverdianu
Transcription: kel\tóm\tk\t__\tben
Glosses: DEM\tman\tREL\t__\tcome
Translation: that man who came
Language: Upper Guinea Crioulo
Transcription: Mindjer\tki\tda-n\te\tlivru\ti\tnha\tkolega .
Glosses: woman\tREL\tgive-1SG\tART\tbook\tCOP\tmy\tcolleague
Translation: The woman who gave me the book is my colleague.
Language: Upper Guinea Crioulo
Transcription: Ki\tstudantis\tku\ttene\tbon\tnotas\tpasa .
Glosses: those\tstudents\tREL\thave\tgood\tgrades\tpass
Translation: Those students who have good grades pass.
Language: Upper Guinea Crioulo
Transcription: N\tda-u\tlivru\tku\tN\tkumpra .
Glosses: 1SG\tgive.PST-2SG\tbook\tREL\t1SG\tbuy.PST
Translation: I gave you a book that I bought.
Language: Upper Guinea Crioulo
Transcription: Miñjer\tki\tø\tpaŋgá\tbo\tkasa\tø\tbeŋ\tna .
Glosses: woman\tREL.SBJ\tPFV\tbuild\tPOSS.2PL\thouse\tPFV\tcome\tASS
Translation: The woman who built your house has come.
Language: Sãotomense
Transcription: N\tsa\tome\tku\tka\tkume\tfluta\tmuntu .
Glosses: 1SG\tCOP\tman\tREL\tIPFV\teat\tbread.fruit\tmuch
Translation: I'm a man who eats a lot of bread-fruit.
Language: Angolar
Transcription: ome\tsi\tki\tba\ttamba
Glosses: man\tDEM\tREL.SBJ\tgo\tfish
Translation: the man who went fishing
Language: Angolar
Transcription: alê\tki\ttaba\trê\tkebia\tbê\trê
Glosses: king\tREL.SBJ\tplank\tPOSS\tbreak\tgo\tREFL
Translation: the king whose plank broke completely
Language: Principense
Transcription: ningê\tki\t__\tvika\tontxi
Glosses: person\tREL\t__\tcome\tyesterday
Translation: the person who arrived yesterday
Language: Annobonese
Transcription: Mosa-syi\tngandyi\ti-se\tsa\tngandyi\tme ,\t[...].
Glosses: woman-DEM\tbig\t3SG-DEM\tbe\tbig\tCOMPAR\t[...]
Translation: The eldest sister that is older (than me), [...].
Language: Daman-Diu Portuguese
Transcription: Ikəl\traprig\tki\tvẽde-w\tjɔrnal\ta\tmĩ\tɛr\tbẽy\tpiken .
Glosses: DEM\tgirl\tREL\tsell-PST\tnewspaper\tDAT\t1SG.OBL\tCOP.PST\tvery\tsmall
Translation: The girl who sold me the newspaper was very small.
Language: Daman-Diu Portuguese
Transcription: Ikəl\traprig\tkẽ\tvẽde-w\tjɔrnal\ta\tmĩ\tɛr\tbẽy\tpiken .
Glosses: DEM\tgirl\twho\tsell-PST\tnewspaper\tDAT\t1SG.OBL\tCOP.PST\tvery\tsmall
Translation: The girl who sold me the newspaper was very small.
Language: Daman-Diu Portuguese
Transcription: Ikəl\tpad\tki\tt-iŋ\taki .
Glosses: DEM\tpriest\tREL\tEXIST-PST\there
Translation: The priest who was here.
Language: Daman-Diu Portuguese
Transcription: Ikəl\tɔm\tkwɔl\tkai-w .
Glosses: DEM\tman\tREL\tfall-PST
Translation: The man who fell down.
Language: Malacca-Batavia Portuguese Creole
Transcription: aké\tomi\tkeng\tja\tbeng\tpanyá\také\tfactory ,\teli\tbong\tla
Glosses: that\tman\twho\tPFV\tcome\ttake\tthat\tfactory\t3SG\tgood\tEMPH
Translation: The man who came to take over the factory, he was really good.
Language: Malacca-Batavia Portuguese Creole
Transcription: jenti\tprenya\teli\tparí\tmuré\tfiká\tpontianak
Glosses: person\tpregnant\t3SG\tbear\tdie\tbecome\tvampire
Translation: A pregnant woman who dies in childbirth becomes a vampire.
Language: Malacca-Batavia Portuguese Creole
Transcription: aké\tmachu\tki\tta\tsantá\tnalí ,\teli\tyo\tsa\tkambradu
Glosses: that\tboy\tthat\tPROG\tsit\tthere\t3SG\t1SG\tGEN\tfriend
Translation: The boy that is sitting there is my friend.
Language: Malacca-Batavia Portuguese Creole
Transcription: tantu\tyo\tsa\tkambra\tkambradu\tki\tja\tbai\tskola\tpun
Glosses: many\t1SG\tGEN\tfriend\tfriend\tREL\tPFV\tgo\tschool\ttoo
Translation: many of my friends who went to school, too
Language: Malacca-Batavia Portuguese Creole
Transcription: jenti\tkontá\tstori\trainya\tomi
Glosses: people\ttell\tstory\ttraditional\tman
Translation: People who tell traditional stories are men.
Language: Malacca-Batavia Portuguese Creole
Transcription: mati\tmati\tki\tdja\tfika\tpedra
Glosses: shell\tshell\tREL\tPFV\tbecome\tstone
Translation: shells that have become stone OR: petrified shells
Language: Ternateño
Transcription: Kel\tmuhér\ttasé\ttyénda\tayá\tna\tkályi ,\ttasé\ttyéna\téli\tmánga\tprútas .
Glosses: DEF\twoman\tIPFV.make\tshop\tthere\tLOC\tstreet\tIPFV.make\tshop\t3SG\tPL\tfruit
Translation: The woman that sells there in the street, she sells fruit.
Language: Ternateño
Transcription: Kel\tmuhér\tya\tbiní\tki\tandinánti\tta\ttrabahá\tayá\tna\tiglésya .
Glosses: DEF\twoman\tPFV\tcome\there\tearlier\tIPFV\twork\tthere\tLOC\tchurch
Translation: The woman who came here earlier works at the church.
Language: Ternateño
Transcription: Késti\tkel\tmutʃátʃo\tyandá\tkon\tmótru\tkombidá\tasé\tpyésta .
Glosses: This\tDEF\tboy\tPFV.go\tOBJ\t1PL\tinvite\tmake\tparty
Translation: This is the boy who came to invite us to the party.
Language: Ternateño
Transcription: el\tmánga\tamerikánu\tki\tya\tyegá
Glosses: DEF\tPL\tAmerican\tREL\tPFV\tcome
Translation: the Americans that came
Language: Chavacano
Transcription: Ya\tsalva\tel\thombre\tcon\tel\tcriatura\tque\tta\tma\tlunod .
Glosses: PFV\tsave\tDEF\tman\tOBJ\tDEF\tchild\tthat\tIPFV\tV.PREFIX\tdrowned
Translation: The man saved the child who was drowning.
Language: Chavacano
Transcription: Akél\tel\tómbre\tya-bené\tayér .
Glosses: that\tthe\tman\tPRF-come\tyesterday
Translation: That is the man who came yesterday.
Language: Chavacano
Transcription: Akél\tel\tómbre\tkel\tya-bené\tayér .
Glosses: that\tthe\tman\tthat\tPRF-come\tyesterday
Translation: That is the man that came yesterday.
Language: Chavacano
Transcription: Akél\tel\tómbre\tkyen\tya-bené\tayér .
Glosses: that\tthe\tman\twho\tPRF-come\tyesterday
Translation: That is the man who came yesterday.
Language: Papiamento
Transcription: E\thòmber\tku\tta\tpapia\tei\tta\tmi\tamigu .
Glosses: DEF\tman\tCOMP\tTNS\tspeak\tthere\tCOP\t1SG\tfriend
Translation: The man who is speaking there is my friend.
Language: Papiamento
Transcription: Ta\tsolamente\tesun\tnan\tku\tno\ttin\tplaka\tkèsh\tta\tkumpra\touto .
Glosses: COP\tonly\tone\tPL\tCOMP\tNEG\thave\tmoney\tcash\tTNS\tbuy\tcar
Translation: It is only those who don't have cash that buy cars (from the local dealers).
Language: Papiamento
Transcription: E\thòmber\ta\tpresentá\tnèt\tna\ttempu\tpa\tchèk\te\ttipo\tladron\tnan\tkende\tnan\ta\tkore\tbai
Glosses: DEF\tman\tPFV\tappear\tjust\tLOC\ttime\tfor\tcheck\tDEF\ttype\tthief\tPL\twho\tPL\tPFV\trun\tgo
Translation: The man appeared just in time to see the thieves who ran off.
Language: Papiamento
Transcription: [...]\tpa\te\telekshon\tkual\tta\ttuma\tlugá\tdjabièrnè\tawor .
Glosses: [...]\tfor\tDEF\telection\twhich\tTNS\ttake\tplace\tFriday\tnow
Translation: [...] for the election which takes place this Friday.
Language: Papiamento
Transcription: Pa\tes(un)\taki\ttin\t4\tkandidato\tkua\tnan\tta\t[...].
Glosses: for\tone\tDEM\thave\t4\tcandidate\twhich\tPL\tCOP\t[...]
Translation: For this there are 4 candidates, who are [...].
Language: Palenquero
Transcription: Plata\tlo\tke\tele\ttené\tsendá\tmucho\tnu .
Glosses: money\tit\tthat\the/she\thave\tbe\tmuch\tNEG
Translation: The money that he/she has is not much.
Language: Palenquero
Transcription: Ma\thende\tke\ttan\tbae\tlendro\tmonte\ttan\tmohá .
Glosses: PL\tpeople\tthat\tFUT\tgo\tinside\tfield\tFUT\tget.wet
Translation: Those (lit. people) that go to (work in) the field are going to get wet.
Language: Palenquero
Transcription: Too\tese\tmuhé\ti\tta\taí\t[...].
Glosses: all\tthis\twoman\tthat\tbe\tthere\t[...]
Translation: All the women that are there [...].
Language: Haitian
Transcription: Se\tSiltana\tki\ttoujou\tbale\tchanm\tnan .
Glosses: HL\tSiltana\tREL\talways\tsweep\troom\tDEF
Translation: It is always Sultana who sweeps the room.
Language: Guadeloupe-Martinique Creole French
Transcription: Mwen\tkonnèt\ton\tti\tboutik\tki\tka\tvann\tbèbèl\tkréyòl .
Glosses: 1SG\tknow\tINDF\tlittle\tshop\tREL\tPROG\tsell\tfancy.jewels\tcreole
Translation: I know a little shop which sells creole fancy jewels.
Language: Guadeloupe-Martinique Creole French
Transcription: Sé\tmadanm-la\tka\tmaré\tpaké\tkann-la\tka\tchanté .
Glosses: DEF.PL\twoman-DEF\tPROG\ttie\tpackage\tsugar.cane-DEF\tPROG\tsing
Translation: The women who are tying the sugar cane packages are singing.
Language: Guadeloupe-Martinique Creole French
Transcription: Sé\tmadanm-la\ti\tka\tmaré\tpaké\tkann-la\tka\tchanté .
Glosses: DEF.PL\twoman-DEF\tRES\tPROG\ttie\tpackage\tsurgar.cane-DEF\tPROG\tsing
Translation: The women who are tying the sugar cane packages are singing.
Language: Guadeloupe-Martinique Creole French
Transcription: Mwen\tkonnet\tan\tti\tboutik\tki\tka\tvann\tbèbel\tkréyol .
Glosses: 1SG\tknow\tINDF\tlittle\tshop\tREL\tPROG\tsell\tfancy.jewels\tcreole
Translation: I know a little shop which sells Creole fancy jewels.
Language: Guianese Creole French
Transcription: mèr-a\tki\tté\tla\ta\tté\troun\tnatif\tSaül
Glosses: mayor-DEF\tREL\tPST\tthere\tDEF\tPST\tINDF\tborn\tSaül
Translation: The mayor who was there had been born in the small town of Saül.
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Inave\ten\tvje\tnom\tki\tte\tgen\ten\tvje\tneg .
Glosses: EXIST.PST\tART.INDF\told\tman\tREL\tPST\thave\tART.INDF\told\tblack.man
Translation: There was an old man who had an old black man.
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Sè\tte\tmounn\tkoulè\t__\tte\tgen\tsa .
Glosses: it\tPST\tperson\tcoloured\t__\tPST\thave\tDEM
Translation: It was black people who had that.
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Mo\tdrese\tpoto\tò\t__\tte\tkròch .
Glosses: 1SG\tstraighten\tpole\tART.DEF.SG\t__\tPST\tbent
Translation: I straightened the pole that was bent.
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Gen\tèn\tan\tdè\tmounn\tki\tfe\ttou ,\tk\te\tlaboure\ttou\tla\ttè-la .
Glosses: have\tone\tor\ttwo\tperson\tREL\tdo\teverything\tREL\tPROG\tplow\tall\tART.DEF.SG\tland-ART.DEF.SG
Translation: There are a few people who do everything, who cultivate all of the land.
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Se\tmo\tpopa\tk\tte\tkonne\tdi\tsa .
Glosses: it.is\t1SG.POSS\tfather\tREL\tPST\tIPFV\tsay\t3SG.INDF
Translation: It was my father who used to say that.
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Na\tde\tmilat\t__\tva\tfe\tsèrmon\tse\tde\tBlan .
Glosses: there\tART.INDF.PL\tmulatto\t__\tgo\tmake\toath\tCOP\tART.INDF.PL\twhite
Translation: There are mulattoes who swear that they are white.
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Sa\tse\tla\tfiy\tke\tli\tva\tmarye .
Glosses: DEM\tit.is\tART.DEF.SG\tgirl\tREL.OBJ\t3SG\tFUT\tmarry
Translation: This is the girl whom he is going to marry.
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Ye\tpetet\tdi\tmo\tde\tparòl\tan\tkreyòl\tki\tmo\tpa\tkonpròn .
Glosses: 3PL\tmaybe\tsay\t1SG\tART.INDF.PL\tword\tin\tCreole\tREL\t1SG\tNEG\tunderstand
Translation: They might tell me some words in Creole that I don't understand.
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Compair\tBouki ,\tki\tté\ttou\tcagou ,\tdressé\tso\tzoreil .
Glosses: Brother\tBouki\tREL\tPST\tall\tsad\tprick.up\t3SG.POSS\tear
Translation: Brother Bouki, who was all sad, pricked up his ears.
Language: Louisiana Creole French
Transcription: Fô\tto\tsoizi\tcilà\t__\tto\toulé .
Glosses: must\t2SG\tchoose\tthe.one\t__\t2SG\twant
Translation: You have to choose the one you want.
Language: Réunion Creole French
Transcription: [...]\tpour\tkonsol\tla\tpersonn\tkë\tla\tperdu\tswa\tson\tmari\tswa\tson\tanfan\t[...].
Glosses: [...]\tfor\tconsole\tDEF\tperson\tREL\tPRF\tlost\teither\tPOSS.3SG\thusband\tor\tPOSS.3SG\tchild\t[...]
Translation: [...] to console the person who has lost either her husband or her child [...].
Language: Réunion Creole French
Transcription: Sak\tletablisman\tna\ten\tklos\tØ\ti\tfe\tlev\tazot .
Glosses: each\tsugar.estate\thas\tINDF\tbell\tØ\tFIN\tmake\twake\tOBL.3PL
Translation: Each sugar estate has a bell which wakes them up.
Language: Morisyen
Transcription: tifi\tki\tpe\tasiz\tlaba\tla
Glosses: girl\twho\tPROG\tsit\tover.there\tthere
Translation: the girl who is sitting over there OR: the girl that is sitting over there
Language: Morisyen
Transcription: tifi\tki\tto\ttruve\tlaba\tla
Glosses: girl\twhom\tyou\tsee\tover.there\tthere
Translation: the girl whom you see over there OR: the girl that you see over there
Language: Seselwa Creole French
Transcription: Be\tdimoun\tlontan\t[...]\tti\tkwar\tpourdir\ti\tannan\ten\tbonnfanm\tki\tapel\tBonnfanm\tSan\tTet\tØ\tti\treste\tladan .
Glosses: but\tpeople\tearlier\t[...]\tPST\tbelieve\tCOMP\tPM\thave\ta\twoman\tREL\tbe.called\tBonnefemme\tSans\tTête\tØ\tPST\tstay\tthere
Translation: But in former times the people believed that there was a woman called Bonnefemme Sans Tête who stayed there.
Language: Seselwa Creole French
Transcription: Be\tsa\tbann\tdimoun\tki\tti\tLil\tTerez ,\tzot\tti\treste\tlaba\tmenm\tosi ?
Glosses: but\tDEM\tPL\tpeople\tREL\tPST\tLil\tTerez\t3PL\tPST\tstay\tthere\tFOC\ttoo
Translation: But the people who stayed at Lil Terez (the island of Therese), they also lived there?
Language: Tayo
Transcription: fem\tsa\tle\tvja
Glosses: women\tREL\tSI\tcome
Translation: the woman who comes/came
Language: Tayo
Transcription: tule\tkoko\tsa\tle\tpla:te\tla
Glosses: PL\tcoconut.palm\tREL\tSI\tplant\tDEM/DEF
Translation: all the coconut palms that they planted there
Language: Kituba (Democratic Republic of Congo)
Transcription: muntu\tya\tkwis-aka
Glosses: person\tREL\tcome-PST
Translation: the person that/who came
Language: Sango
Transcription: mokunzi\tso\ta-ga\t(na)\tndo\tso\t[...]
Glosses: chief\tREL\tPM-come\t(PREP)\tplace\tDET\t[...]
Translation: The chief who came here [...].
Language: Sango
Transcription: ala\tso\ta-ga\tretar\t[...]
Glosses: 3PL\tREL\tPM-come\tlate\t[...]
Translation: Those who came late [...].
Language: Sango
Transcription: wali\tso\ta-duti\tna\tsese\tka\tso ,\tlo\tke\tmama\tti\tmbi
Glosses: woman\tDEM\tPM-sit\tPREP\tground\tover.there\tthus\t3SG\tCOP\tmother\tof\t1SG
Translation: The woman who's sitting on the ground over there is my mother.
Language: Sango
Transcription: melenge\tso\ta-nyon'\tme\tnzoni\tape\tlo\tyeke\tkwi\t(na)\tnzala
Glosses: child\tREL\tPM-drink\tbreast\twell\tNEG\t3SG\tCOP\tdie\t(from)\thunger
Translation: A child that doesn't feed well dies of hunger.
Language: Kinshasa Lingala
Transcription: mobáli\tóyo\ta-món-ákí\tngáí\ta-kend-ákí\tna\tndáko
Glosses: man\tREL\t3SG-see-PST\t1SG\t3SG-go-PST\tto\thouse
Translation: The man who saw me went home.
Language: Kinshasa Lingala
Transcription: mobáli\ta-món-ákí\tngáí\ta-kend-ákí\tna\tndáko
Glosses: man\t3SG-see-PST\t1SG\t3SG-go-PST\tto\thouse
Translation: The man who saw me went home.
Language: Fanagalo
Transcription: Lo\tmuntu\tlo\tyena\tfun-a\tmali\tga\twena ,\tyena\tfik-ile\tizolo .
Glosses: ART\tman\tREL\the\twant-V\tmoney\tPOSS\tyou\the\tcame-PST\tyesterday
Translation: The man who wants your money came yesterday.
Language: Fanagalo
Transcription: Mina\tbon-a\tlo\tmuntu\tyena\tgul-a .
Glosses: I\tsee-V\tDEF.ART\tman\the\tbe.sick-V
Translation: I see the man who is sick.
Language: Mbugu
Transcription: mbora\té-ti ?i-íye\tma ?i\té-áa-fufu
Glosses: girl\t3SG-carry-PRF\twater\t3SG-PST-rest
Translation: The girl who carried water rests now.
Language: Nubi
Transcription: fi\tsudan\tiya\tal\ttala\tmin\tsudan
Glosses: EXIST\tSudanese\tPL\tREL\tcome\tfrom\tSudanese
Translation: There are Sudanese who came from Sudan.
Language: Nubi
Transcription: u\tásma\tanás\tmilán\túmun\tge\tnadí\tdebíba
Glosses: and\thear\tpeople\tmany\t3PL\tTAM\tcall\tsnake
Translation: He heard many people who were calling the snake.
Language: Nubi
Transcription: Núbi\tal\tfi\tíni
Glosses: Nubi\tREL\tEXIST\there
Translation: The Nubi who live here.
Language: Nubi
Transcription: ána\tma\takú\ttá-i\tfí\tfi\tBelgium
Glosses: 1SG\twith\tbrother\tGEN-my\tEXIST\tin\tBelgium
Translation: I have a brother who lives in Belgium.
Language: South Sudanese Creole Arabic
Transcription: zol\tal\tkan\téndu\tgurúʃ\tde
Glosses: individual\tREL\tANT\thave\tmoney\tDEM.PROX
Translation: the man who had money
Language: South Sudanese Creole Arabic
Transcription: sídi\túo\tgáni\tbi=wedí\tgurúʃ
Glosses: owner\t3SG\trich\tIRR=give\tmoney
Translation: The (shop) owner who is rich pays well.
Language: South Sudanese Creole Arabic
Transcription: íta\tbi=ligó\tnas\tma\tbi=háfiz\tsúra\tkwes
Glosses: 2SG\tIRR=find\tpeople\tNEG\tIRR=save\timage\tgood
Translation: You come across people who do not give a good impression.
Language: Sri Lanka Malay
Transcription: [Jalan\tspanjang\te-lari\t(aða)]\tayang\tbaisikal-attu-ring\ttabuntur-kinna\te-maati\t(aða).
Glosses: [road\talong\tASP-run\t(AUX)]\tchicken\tbicycle-INDF-INS\thit-PASS\tASP-die\t(AUX)
Translation: The chicken which ran along the road was hit by a bicycle and died.
Language: Sri Lanka Malay
Transcription: [Jalanka\tnya-lari]\tayang\tbaisikal-atu\tka\tterbuntur\tsu-matimati .
Glosses: [road.in\tREL-run]\tchicken\tbicycle-INDF\tby\thit\tPST-die
Translation: The chicken which ran along the road was hit by a bicycle and died.
Language: Sri Lanka Malay
Transcription: [Java\tar-omong]\tgulputi\tKirinde-na\tati-balek .
Glosses: [Malay\tPRS-speak]\twhite.person\tKirinda-DAT\tFUT-return
Translation: The white person that speaks Malay will return to Kirinda.
Language: Baba Malay
Transcription: Di\tsini\ttinggal\tpunya\torang\tpun\tboleh\tjauh\tpergi\tbeli .
Glosses: in\there\tlive\tREL\tpeople\talso\tcan\tfar\tgo\tbuy
Translation: People who live here can also go far to buy [it].
Language: Ambonese Malay
Transcription: Orang\tyang\ttinggal\tdi\tAmbon\tpung\truma\tkacil .
Glosses: person\tREL\tlive\tLOC\tAmbon\tPOSS\thouse\tsmall
Translation: People who live in Ambon have small houses.
Language: Ambonese Malay
Transcription: Orang\tdudu\tdi\tpinggir\tjalang\ttu\tmabu .
Glosses: man\tsit\tLOC\tside\troad\tDEM\tdrunk
Translation: That man sitting at the side of the road is drunk.
Language: Yimas-Arafundi-Pidgin
Transcription: man\tpayum\taka\taykum\ttari-kən\tmambi\tya-nan
Glosses: other\tman\tNEG\twoman\thold-NMLZ\tthen\tcome-NONFUT
Translation: Then another man who didn’t have a wife came.
Language: Pidgin Hawaiian
Transcription: Mahope\takahi\tpake\tholo\tmai ,\tkela\tMakawela\thanapaa\twau\tkui\twau\tma\tka\tumauma\twau ,\tmahope\tkela\tpake\tholo\tmai\themo\tkela\tpuka\twau\tholo\tmawaho .
Glosses: later\tINDF\tChinese\trun\tDIR\tDET\tMakawela\thold\t1SG\thit\t1SG\tLOC\tDEF\tchest\t1SG.POSS\tlater\tDET\tChinese\trun\tDIR\topen\tDET\tdoor\t1SG\trun\toutside
Translation: Then a Chinese (outside the house) ran to me, as Makawela held me punching my chest; then the Chinese who was running to me opened the door, and I ran outside.
Language: Pidgin Hawaiian
Transcription: Keia\tka\tpake\tpanipani\tia'u .
Glosses: this\tDEF\tChinese\thave.sex\tOBJ.1SG
Translation: This is the Chinese who raped me.
Language: Gurindji Kriol
Transcription: dat\tkaru\twen\ti\tbin\tjayijayi\tjamut\tspiya-yawung
Glosses: the\tkid\tREL\t3SG.SBJ\tPST\tchase\tturkey\tspear-COM
Translation: the kid who chased the turkey with a spear
Language: Creolized Grand Ronde Chinook Jargon
Transcription: man\tyaka\tmitlayt\tyakwa\tyaka\tmakuk\tlam
Glosses: man\t3SG\tlive\there\t3SG\ttrade\trum
Translation: The man living here sells rum.
Language: Michif
Transcription: Namoya , niya mun peer kaa-pee-kiyokee-t .
Glosses: no (C) 1SG (C) 1SG.POSS (F) father (F) COMP-come-visit.TA-3  (C)
Translation: No, MY father came to visit. OR: It was my father who came for a visit.
Language: Michif
Transcription: Gishkee-yim-aaw\tenn\tfiiy\tki\tli\tparaliizii .
Glosses: 1SG.know-ANIM-3.OBJ\tINDF.ART.F.SG\tgirl\tREL\t3.BE\tparalyzed
Translation: I know a girl who has infantile paralysis. OR: I know a girl who is paralyzed.
Language: Michif
Transcription: Diluu\tki\tli\tbuun\taayime-n\tchi-ayaa-hk .
Glosses: water\tthat\tis\tgood\tdifficult-3\tCOMP.FUT-have-INDF.ACTOR
Translation: Fresh water is hard to get.
Language: Michif
Transcription: Li\ttaan\tki\tvyaen\tkiyaapit\tka-ishpayi-n .
Glosses: ART.M.SG\ttime\tthat\tcome\tstill\tFUT-happen-3
Translation: The future is yet to be. OR: The time that comes will still happen.
Language: Michif
Transcription: La\tfaam\tawa\tkaa-ohpiki-h-aat\tCinderella\tkii-wiihkom-ikaasho-w .
Glosses: ART.F.SG\twoman\tthis\tREL-grow-CAUS-3.SBJ.3.OBJ\tCinderella\tPST-invite-PASS.ANIM-3
Translation: The woman who raised Cinderella was invited for the feast.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Mi=no\tkan\tbribi\tala\tda\ttaki\tden\tnengre\tben\tdu\tna\tmi .
Glosses: 1SG=NEG\tcan\tbelieve\tall\tDET.SG\tstory\tDET.PL\tnegro\tPST\tdo\tto\t1SG
Translation: I can’t believe all the stories (which) the slaves have been telling me.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Da\tn'nyan\tmasra\tseni\tnanga\tboto\tna\ttra\tmun\tmi\tbribi\tpikin\tmoro\ta\tkaba .
Glosses: DET.SG\tfood\tmaster\tsend\twith\tboat\tat\tother\tmonth\t1SG\tbelieve\tlittle\tmore\t3SG.SBJ\tfinish
Translation: The food (which) master sent by boat the other month, I believe it is almost finished.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: O=pe\tda\tkrosi\tdisi\tyu\tgo\tteki ?
Glosses: Q=place\tDET.SG\tcloth\tREL\t2SG\tgo\ttake
Translation: Where is the cloth that you were going to get?
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Dus dan a man kon ferstan taki na frow san a wasi .
Glosses: thus then the man come understand COMP be the woman that he wash
Translation: So then the man understood that it was the woman whom he had washed.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Mi\te\twani\tgo\tlibi\tnanga\ta\tman\tdi\tmi\to\tsori\tyu .
Glosses: 1SG\tIPFV\twant\tgo\tlive\twith\tDET\tman\tREL\t1SG\tFUT\tshow\t2SG
Translation: I want to go and live with the person that I’ll show you.
Language: Sranan Tongo
Transcription: Wan\tbigi\tman\tben\tdape\tdi\tden\te\tkari\tpapa\tMani .
Glosses: a\tbig\tman\tPST\tthere\tREL\tthey\tIPFV\tcall\tfather\tMani
Translation: An elderly man worked there whom they called papa Mani.
Language: Saramaccan
Transcription: di\tmuje\tdi\tmi\tlobi
Glosses: DEF.SG\twoman\tREL\t1SG\tlove
Translation: the woman whom I love
Language: Saramaccan
Transcription: Di\tmujɛɛ\tmi\tlobi\thanse .
Glosses: DEF.SG\twoman\t1SG\tlove\tpretty
Translation: The woman I love is pretty.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yu\tsabi\twan\tkiiki\tde\tna\tKotika\tLiba\tdi\tden\tsaafu\tsama\tbe\tdiki\ten .
Glosses: You.SG\tknow\ta\tcreek\tthere\tLOC\tCottica\tRiver\tREL\tDET.PL\tslave\tperson\tPST\tdig\tit
Translation: You know a creek there by the Cottica River that the slaves had dug.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: A\tketi\tdi\ta\thali\t__\tkoti\tbe\tmoy .
Glosses: DET.SG\tchain\tREL\the\tpull\t__\tcut\tPST\tnice
Translation: The chain that he broke by ripping was nice.
Language: Guyanese Creole English
Transcription: di\tgyal\tpiknii\twa\tyu\tsi\toova\tde ,\ta\tmi\tdaata
Glosses: the\tgirl\tchild\tREL\t2SG\tsee\tover\tthere\tEQ.COP\t1SG.POSS\tdaughter
Translation: The girl (whom) you see over there is my daughter.
Language: Guyanese Creole English
Transcription: di\tgyal\tpiknii\tØ\tyu\tsi\toova\tde ,\ta\tmi\tdaata
Glosses: the\tgirl\tchild\tØ\t2SG\tsee\tover\tthere\tEQ.COP\t1SG.POSS\tdaughter
Translation: The girl (whom) you saw over there, is my daughter.