lecslab/glosslm-corpus huggingface dataset:
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gapuwiyak guya-miriw
Glosses: PLACE fish-PRIV
Translation: There are no fish in Gapuwiyak. / Gapuwiyak is fishless.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Bäyŋu guya Gapuwiyak (guḻun-ŋur).
Glosses: NEG.EX fish PLACE waterhole-LOC
Translation: There are no fish in Gapuwiyak.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ḻukanha-miriw ŋunhi dharpany
Glosses: eat.NMLZ-PRIV TEXD tree.FOC
Translation: That tree is not eaten/edible.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: bäyŋun dhaḻakarr marrtjinyara-w
Glosses: NEG.EX.FOC space move.NMLZ-DAT
Translation: There's no space to move≈there's no moving in the space.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jiawe=da Oid'eti Abiwa=ja Vy-abu-ta-(a)ni .
Glosses: now=PRT sun spider_monkey=ERG IPFV-carry-3A-IPFV(.SITTING)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: SBiwa=da kema [tsakwa echa=su] Vbade-ti-a .
Glosses: spider_monkey=PRT 1SG.DAT mapajo(tree) branch=LOC hang-GO-PST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dapia=da etse beu se e-tutua . E-jemi-tsua=da etse beu tutua=da etse y-a .
Glosses: there=PRT 1DU PRT fish FUT-spill FUT-take_out-go.up=PRT 1DU PRT spill=PRT 1DU FUT-do
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dapia=da Aetse beu Ose Ve-tutua .
Glosses: there=PRT 1DU PRT fish FUT-spill
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Beu=pa Vja-mesia-ti-(i)dha jida Sdeja , mawi echa=jenetia .
Glosses: PRT=RPRT MID-let_go_of-MID-REM.PST that man almendrillo branch=ABL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aimue Oejije=kwana Ayama Ve-shanapa-eni-(i)nia=mawe .
Glosses: NEG jungle=PL 1SG.ERG IPFV-know-WELL-IPFV(.SITTING).1/2A=NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aimue=da Sema Ve-siapati-yu=mue .
Glosses: NEG=PRT 1SG FUT-come_back-ITER=NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jade , A[ye=base=ja]=mu aimue , sai-da Vy-a-ta-(a)ni=mawe .
Glosses: let's_see this=DEPR=ERG=CNTR NEG well-ASF IPFV-affect-3A-IPFV(.SITTING)=NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: S[Piada deja]=pa , [mesa , d'aki=neje], aimue sai-da Vjadusuti-(i)na=mawe .
Glosses: one man=RPRT 3SG.GEN brother_in_law=ASSOC NEG well-ASF get_along-HAB.PST=NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aimue Ve-juseute-ta=mawe , Abeni=ja .
Glosses: NEG FUT-fell-3A=NEG wind=ERG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Bute-ke ! Aimue=da Ve-kwinana=mawe , Sdukei .
Glosses: go_down-IMP NEG=PRT FUT-go_out=NEG deer
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jukwajasu=da aimue dasu e-nubi-ani=mawe [yawi tipa=su]?
Glosses: why=PRT NEG then IPFV-enter-IPFV(.SITTING)=NEG water bottom=LOC
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [Ena dume=su] aimue e-nubi-ti-ani .
Glosses: stream inside=LOC NEG IPFV-enter-GO-IPFV(.SITTING)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aimue e-kwina-yu .
Glosses: NEG PST-arrive-ITER
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: S[Tueda edeje] NP[a'una deja] COPpu-ina .
Glosses: that youngster bear man be-HAB.PST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: S[Mike ebakepuna] NP[kema kwara].
Glosses: 2SG.GEN daughter 1SG.GEN mother
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: SId'eti=di ADJtuche-da COPe-pu-eti .
Glosses: sun=PRT strong-ASF IPFV-be-IPFV(.STANDING)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: STe=mu ADJai-da beju…
Glosses: garden=CNTR grande-ASF PRT
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: S[Tueda edeje] aimawe NP[kristianu eni] COPpu-ina=mawe .
Glosses: that child NEG person real be-HAB.PST=NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aimue=jia maida S[ye deja] NP[kema y-awe]=mawe ?
Glosses: NEG=DUB PRT this man 1SG.GEN NPF-husband=NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: S[Kea tata]=mu aimue ADJsai-da COPpu-ina=mawe .
Glosses: 1SG.GEN father=CNTR NEG well-ASF be-HAB.PST=NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: … LOCdapia Vy-ani Sdhududu .
Glosses: _ there EX/LOC-sit capybara
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: LOCChue LOC[enabaki maje=su] Vy-ani .
Glosses: there stream border=LOC EX/LOC-sit
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: S[Beinte familia] Vani-(i)na LOCNapashi=su [da mara=su].
Glosses: twenty family sit-HAB.PST Napashi=LOC that time=LOC
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: S[Piada deja] Vani-(i)na COM[mesa e-wane=sa kwara=neje].
Glosses: one man sit-HAB.PST 3SG.GEN NPF-wife=GEN mother=ASSOC
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: SEbakwa=chidi DATmesa Vy-ani .
Glosses: child=DIM 3SG.DAT EX/LOC-sit
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: SDukei=base Ve-neti LOCena=su e-(ja-)id'i-ti-neti .
Glosses: deer=DEPR EX/LOC-stand stream=LOC IPFV-MID-drink-MID-IPFV(.STANDING)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: SJuishu beju Vpu-iti-a .
Glosses: judgment PRT be-TDM-PST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: STueda LOCescuela=su Vpu-ina .
Glosses: 3SG school=LOC be-HAB.PST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [Da tiempo] aimue Ssapato Vani-ina=mawe .
Glosses: that time NEG shoe sit-HAB.PST=NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aimue Vani-iti-a=mawe SRurrenabaque .
Glosses: NEG sit-TDM-PST=NEG Rurrenabaque
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: LOCUpia=mu=da aimue Sejude ekene Vpu-iti-a=mawe .
Glosses: here=CNTR=PRT NEG village first be-TDM-PST=NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [Biawa tiempo]=mu=da ADJaimue COPpu-iti-a Sejude=kwana .
Glosses: old time=CNTR=PRT nonexistent be-TDM-PST village=PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: SKwati=mu ADJaimue=tsu'u .
Glosses: firewood=CNTR nonexistent=STILL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ADJAimue beu Sse . ADJAimue beu .
Glosses: nonexistent PRT fish nonexistent PRT
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: SEma=mu ADJaimawe beu LOC[kema tawi-jude=su].
Glosses: 1SG=CNTR nonexistent PRT 1SG.GEN sleep-PLACE=LOC
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ADJAimue DATmesa Saicha…
Glosses: nonexistent 3SG.DAT meat
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: E-jemi-tsua=da etse , beu V[tuʔtwa]tutua=da Aetse AUXy-a .
Glosses: FUT-remove-go_up=PRT 1DU PRT spill=PRT 1DU FUT-do
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Beu , V[haʔmesjati]ja-mesia-ti Sema AUXpu-ana .
Glosses: PRT MID-let_go_of-MID 1SG be-REC.PST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Upia [mike ete], ekwanaju y-a .
Glosses: here 2SG.GEN house 1PL.EXCL FUT-do
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tueda escuela=su pu-ina .
Glosses: 3SG school=LOC be-HAB.PST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Beu Oetseju Agringo=ja beu , cuarto=su V[nuʔbjame]nubi-ame .
Glosses: PRT 1DU.EXCL gringo=ERG PRT room=LOC enter-CAUS
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Pero , S[mesa emetse]=mu , ekene V[pweʔju]pue-yu .
Glosses: but 3SG.GEN owner=CNTR first come-ITER
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Biame aimue=da Vdia AUXa-ta-ina .
Glosses: on_the_contrary NEG=PRT eat do-3A-HAB.PST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aimue beu , Vkwinana-yu AUXpu-idha .
Glosses: NEG PRT emerge-ITER be-REM.PST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aimue Ayama Od'aki Vba .
Glosses: NEG 1SG.ERG brother_in_law see
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aimue , Sema Vkwinana-puda .
Glosses: NEG 1SG go_out-FAST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Enekita=pa aimue beu Vja-tibi-ti .
Glosses: really=RPRT NEG PRT MID-detach-MID
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mué=pa Vteje-ti-yu AUXa-ta-idha [0pt][l]O[jida mesa e-wane] beu .
Glosses: NEG=RPRT find-GO-ITER do-3A-REM.PST that 3SG.GEN NPF-wife PRT
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: AYama=mu V[mwéshánapa]mué=shanapa … [mesa ebakwa] manu-iti-a .
Glosses: 1SG.ERG=CNTR NEG=know _ 3SG.GEN child die-TDM-PST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [mwéemahéutsu]Mué=Oema Vjeutsu .
Glosses: NEG=1SG respond
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: … rusu-ta-idha doctor=ja . V[mwé:manu]Mué=manu .
Glosses: _ sew-3A-REM.PST doctor=ERG NEG=die
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Corregidor=ja=mi , e-kisaba-me-ta-(a)ni apa=mi acompaña a-kwa , misha , Semana_Santa misha=su , awa mawe ?
Glosses: judge=ERG=2SG IPFV-ask-CAUS-3A-IPFV(.SITTING) if=2SG accompany do-POT church_service Holy_Week church_service=LOC Q no
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mawe ! Aimue=da ema e-puti=mawe .
Glosses: no NEG=PRT 1SG FUT-go=NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jiawe=mida yama e-dia .
Glosses: now=2SG 1SG.ERG FUT-eat
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mawe tiyu ! Be=tsu ema dia-ji !
Glosses: no uncle IMP.NEG=YET 1SG eat-IMP.NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Pero pisa=mue=da ema .
Glosses: but gun=PRIV=PRT 1SG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dapia lugar=su kristianu=kwana escuela=mawe .
Glosses: there place=LOC person=PL school=PRIV
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: STueda ADJsai-da=mawe , Sema=mu ADJsai-da=kita .
Glosses: 3SG nice-ASF=NEG 1SG=CNTR nice-ASF=INTS
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: OTueda Vpa-dia-ta Aseñora=ja , Vpa-id'i-ta .
Glosses: that HORT-eat-3A wife=ERG HORT-drink-3A
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ATueda=mu be Vpa-dia-ta O[jida aicha]!
Glosses: 3SG=CNTR NEG HORT-eat-3A that meat
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: “Dia-ke=tsu empanada , kupari !” ema a-ta-idha .
Glosses: eat-IMP=YET empanada compadre 1SG do-3A-REM.PST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Enekita beu=pa ai=kwana ja-ba-ti-ana .
Glosses: really PRT=RPRT thing=PL MID-see-MID-REC.PST
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: [Biawa tiempo]=mu=da aimue pu-iti-a ejude=kwana .
Glosses: old time=CNTR=PRT nonexistent be-TDM-PST village=PL
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Quejutcua mara Smi NEGmave Vconfesa AUXpu ?
Glosses: how_many year 2SG NEG confess be
Translation: How many years have you not confessed?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jucuajasu ni Ami NEGmave Vichegua .
Glosses: why MAYBE 2SG NEG kill
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: NEGMave Vchanapa cuaja miada ema e-ba-nia .
Glosses: NEG know why 2SG.ERG 1SG IPFV-see-IPFV(.SITTING).1/2A
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aimue beju dhidha kema=puji .
Glosses: nonexistent PRT night 1SG.DAT=PURP
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ya’ jai’ch-am gu o’dam .
Glosses: DEM.PROX EX-3PL.SBJ DET O'dam
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Añ na=ø-guʼ guiʼ-ñi mu’-ñi ja’k daa gu dɨ’i’n .
Glosses: 1SG.SBJ SUB=3SG.SBJ-ADV DEM.DIST-VIS DEM.DIST-VIS DIR sit.SG DET mother.POSSD
Translation: As for me, because the mother is over there (Lit. the mother sits over there).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: para dhi balh-cha'm pai' ja'p pai' jɨ'k na jir=ki∼kcham
Glosses: for DEM.PROX basket-on where DIR where some SUB COP=PL∼house
Translation: for those in The Basket over there where there are houses’
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mummu ja-kukpa-am [gu ja’tkam]_PO [gu sandaarux]_SBJ ..
Glosses: DEM.DIST 3PL.PO-lock.up-3PL.SBJ DET persons DET soldiers
Translation: The soldiers lock up people there (in Santiago Teneraca).' (E1_32011_IA_GGS)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ya' sap pu=x-maax-ka’ na=m-pai’ daghia’ [gu chio’ñ]_SBJ [gu ubii]_PO ..
Glosses: DEM.PROX RPRT.UI SENS=COP-know-STAT SUB=3PL.SBJ-ADV grab DET man DET woman
Translation: Here one could tell where they grab her, the man to the woman.’ (Text_082011_CRG_GGS_El mito, 00:11)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ya’ ja-ai-ch-dha’-iñ ..
Glosses: DEM.PROX 3PL.PO-arrive-CAUS-CONT-1SG.SBJ
Translation: I brought them.’ (Elicitation_032011_IA_GGS)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Añ tu-ja-maa gu ta∼toxkolh gu koi’..
Glosses: 1SG.SBJ DUR-3PL.PO-give.PFV DET PL∼pig DET food
Translation: As for me, I gave food to the pigs.’ (E1_032011_IA_GGS)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Na=ø=gu’ xib makam ba-jai’ch gu kostumbre ..
Glosses: SUB=3SG.SBJ-ADV today different COMPL-EX DET custom
Translation: because now there is a different custom’ (Text_072011_PSC_GGS_elcuidadodelamujer1, 8:50)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jai’ch=aa gu jabook matai mi’-ñi bibiatam jup-kai’ch gu Juan pui’-ñ dho t-k-ka’ na sap jai’ch jup-kai’ch gu Peegro ..
Glosses: EX=Q DET light lime DEM.MED-VIS spring ITER-say DET Juan SENS-1SG.SBJ DIREV DUR-hear-STAT SUB RPRT.UI EX ITER-say DET Pedro
Translation: “Is there lime in the spring?” Juan asked. “I have heard that there is” said Pedro
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Cham jai’ch-ka’ na=m tu’ jugia’..
Glosses: NEG EX-STAT SUB=3PL.SBJ something eat
Translation: There was nothing to eat.’ (Text_072011_PSC_GGS_elcuidadodelamujer1, 9:40)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mia’n jaich-am gui’ na=m jaroi’ jich-rebisar-ka’.
Glosses: close EX-3PL.SBJ DEM.DIST SUB=3PL.SBJ who 1PL.PO-check-STAT
Translation: They [mestizo doctors] are close, the ones that check us.’ (Text_072011_PSC_GGS_elcuidadodelamujer1, 04:27)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kuantas animales bhɨjɨdɨr ja'p kantar-im-am gio jumai bhɨjɨ ja'p kɨɨk g ja'ok' kuj-im na=ø-jɨ'k jaich-am gu animales bhai' ba-kujim-am .
Glosses: cuántas animales DIR DIR sing-PROG-3PL.SBJ and other DIR DIR stand.SG great demon roar-PROG SUB=3SG.SBJ-some EX-3PL.SBJ DET animales DIR COMPL-roar-PROG-3PL.SBJ
Translation: how many animals came singing…the other was standing over there, a great demon came roaring, all the animals came roaring.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mi’ kɨɨk ma’n gu tua bhai’=ñich ji dhaibu .
Glosses: DEM.MED stand.SG one DET tree DIR=1SG.SBJ.PFV FOC sit
Translation: There was a tree (Lit. there stands a tree), and I climbed and sat there.’ (Text_092010_HSA_GGS_Los2compadres, 4:51)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dai sap ja'm-ni gok am bha daraa gu u'∼ub tɨ∼tɨya .
Glosses: only RPRT PRT-PREC two 3PL.SBJ DIR sit.PL.SBJ DET PL∼woman PL∼young
Translation: but that there were only two there (sitting), two girls’
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mi oipo-’am quince gu ja’tkam mi piesta .
Glosses: DEM.MED move.PL-3PL.SBJ quince DET people DEM.MED party
Translation: Are there fifteen people at the party?’ (Elicitation_082018_MA_ME)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jum-kuidar-ka’ nai’ na=m tu-oipo .
Glosses: MID-take.care-STAT DIR SUB=3PL.SBJ DUR-move.PL
Translation: (They) need to take care of themselves where they are around.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Na=p jir=[xib-kam]-ka'.
Glosses: SUB=2SG.SBJ COP=today-from-STAT
Translation: When you were new.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Dhu sap buimuk mo bhai=r-piasta-ka’ ji bhai’-ñi dam-dɨr na-ø-pai’=r-iskuel .
Glosses: DIREV RPRT.UI tomorrow doubt DIR=COP-fiesta-STAT FOC DEM.MED-VIS up-from SUB=3SG.SBJ-where=COP-school
Translation: Supposedly, tomorrow there is a party up here where there is a school.’ (Text_092011_MMC_GGS_Elborrachoylamuerte, 14:46)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Para dhi balh-cha'm pai' ja'p pai' jɨ'k na=ø jir=ki∼kcham .
Glosses: for DEM.PROX basket-on where DIR where some SUB-3SG.SBJ COP=PL∼house
Translation: For those in The Basket over there where there are houses.’
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Para dhi balh-cha'm pai' ja'p pai' jɨ'k na=ø jir=jiñ-ki∼kcham .
Glosses: for DEM.PROX basket-on where DIR where some SUB=3SG.SBJ COP=1SG.POSS-PL∼house
Translation: For those in The Basket over there where my houses are.’ (Elicitation_082019_WG_MSE)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Maʼnim dhu gu siman ji na=ñ chu-bos-ka’ gu nabat cham na=ø-jax xia’lhi-dhaʼ .
Glosses: one.time DIREV DET week FOC SUB=1SG.SBJ DUR-sweep-STAT DET mestizo NEG SUB=3SG.SBJ-how dawn-CONT
Translation: Once a week, I sweep, but the mestiza does not, she sweeps whenever she wakes up.’ (Text_072011_PSC_GGS_elcuidadodelamujer2, 08:10)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: gu chiatnarak ach ya’ cham ji
Glosses: DET Teneraca 1PL.SBJ DEM.PROX NEG FOC
Translation: The people from Teneraca, as for us, not (the ones from) here.’ (Text_082011_CRG_GGS_Conquistarmujer, 00:12)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ach cham na=ch jir=o’dam na=ch-gu' jix=momgon-ka’
Glosses: 1PL.SBJ NEG SUB=1PL.SBJ COP=O'dam SUB=1PL.SBJ-ADV COP=tired-STAT
Translation: We do not, the O’dam people, because we are always tired.’ (Text_072011_PSC_GGS_elcuidadodelamujer2, 08:34)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: no’=ñ git jir=alhii-ka’ cham bhammuk-da’-iñ git gio [na=ñ cham jiñ-lokiar-da’]
Glosses: COND=1SG.SBJ SUBJ COP=little-STAT NEG angry-CONT-1SG.SBJ SUBJ COORD SUB=1SG.SBJ NEG 1SG.MID-crazy-CONT
Translation: If I were a child, I could not be able to get angry or get crazy.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: gio sap bhai’=p ka-xi-juu cha=p dhu=ñ kua’da’ jiñ-jaduñ ja’p sap kai’ch
Glosses: COORD RPRT.UI DIR=ITER PRF-IMP-eat NEG=2SG.SBJ EVID=1SG.SBJ eat-CONT 1SG.POSS-brother DIR RPRT.UI say.PFV
Translation: And he ate again, do not eat me brother, he said.’ (Text_072011_PSC_GGS_Gokbhabomkox, 28:59)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Cha’=p ñiok-da’ tɨɨ gu-m-taat na=t-jax dhoda
Glosses: NEG=2SG.SBJ speak-CONT NRINT DET-2SG.POSS-father SUB=3SG.SBJ.PFV-how do.something.to.person
Translation: Shut up, you do not know what he did to your father.’ (Text_092010_HSA_GGS_Elcuento, 04:28)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ji chu'ul pu jii na=ø-jax cham ka-jaich xib gu ji chu'ul .
Glosses: FOC demon SENS go.PFV SUB=3SG.SBJ-how NEG PRF-EX today DET FOC demon
Translation: The demon went and since then there hasn’t been a demon.’ (Text013/Text_092010_HSA_GGS_Elcuento, 07:15)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: G' giotɨr pai' na=ø cham jai'ch gu u'∼ux .
Glosses: Big Plains where SUB=3SG.SBJ NEG EX DET PL∼plant
Translation: Llano Grande where there are no plants.’ (Text_082011_MMC_GGS_La estrelladelamañana3, 05:47)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mi=ñ jodero no=ñ jim na=Ø cham pai’ jir=ki∼kcham ja’p sap tɨtda .
Glosses: DEM.MED=1SG.SBJ fuck COND=1SG.SBJ go SUB=3SG.SBJ NEG place COP=PL∼house DIR RPRT.UI say
Translation: He's going to fuck me if I walk around where there are no people, he said.’ (lit. if I walk around in the place where there are no houses) (Text028_102010_MCC_GGS_Losmuchachosquebuscabancomida, 05:43)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Na=ø-gu’ ya' cham pai' jaich gu tu' na=ñ chu-tan-da-' na-ñ chu-kua-da-'.
Glosses: SUB=3G.SBJ-ADV DEM.PROX NEG place EX DET something SUB=1SG.SBJ DUR-buy-CONT-IRR SUB=1SG.SBJ DUR-eat-CONT-IRR
Translation: Because this here is not what I’m going to buy to eat.’ (Text005_092010_TSC_GGS_Guasak, 05:56)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Cham jaroi’ bha=jim .
Glosses: NEG someone DIR=go
Translation: Nobody is coming.’ (Elicitation_082018_MA_ME)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Cham tu’ nɨi’ñ-iñ .
Glosses: NEG something see-1SG.SBJ
Translation: I do not see anything.’ (Elicitation_082018_MA_ME)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Na=ø-gu' sap cham jai'ch-ka' na=ñ tu-tɨka-'.
Glosses: SUB=3SG.SBJ-ADV RPRT.UI NEG EX-STAT SUB=1SG.SBJ DUR-cover-IRR
Translation: Because there was nothing to cover me with.’ (Text_102010_PSC_GGS_Lavidademiesposo, 43:00)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ...pero mi=x jai'ch-am
Glosses: ...pero DEM.MED=COP EX-3PL.SBJ
Translation: but they are there.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Na=m-gu' cham maax .
Glosses: SUB=3PL.SBJ-ADV NEG see
Translation: Because there are no footprints.’ (Text_092011_MMC_GGS_elseñorqueperdiósusanimales1, 03:49)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ya ja’p bak buus gu jaroi’ na ba’ gamai’-ñi pɨx maax bɨix a’nsap .
Glosses: DEM.PROX DIR INFR pass DET someone SUB SEQ DIR-VIS MIR see along descent
Translation: It seems that some people passed by here, you can see the tracks on the descent.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Moo ja’p cham maax jia na=ø-jax dhuu-ka-t tu-iipuñi-dha’ sia na=r tu’.
Glosses: doubt DIR NEG see RET SUB=3SG.SBJ-how rain-EST-IPFV DUR-grow-CONT EXPS SUB=COP something
Translation: See how you cannot tell when the plants are sprouting.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ampɨx chu-ju’ mi’ sudai-chɨr apim chi-jix=bhio' ji ja’p sap kai'ch .
Glosses: only DUR-finish DIR water-of 2PL.SBJ DUR-COP=hungry FOC DIR RPRT.UI say
Translation: There is nothing in the water, you all will be hungry, he says.’ (Text033_102010_TMR_GGS_Los3hermanos1parte, 03:26)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Nai' sap ba' pɨx ampɨx ba-tu-ju'.
Glosses: DIR RPRT.UI SEQ MIR only COMPL-DUR-finish
Translation: So there’s nothing there.’ (Text_072011_PSC_GGS_Gokbhabomkox, 08:50)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gio na=ø ba=r-taabhak-ka’ ampɨx ji chu-m-jugia’.
Glosses: COORD SUB=3SG.SBJ COMPL=COP-rain-STAT only FOC DUR-MID-finish
Translation: And when it does not rain (Lit. when rain is done), everything ends.’ (Text_072011_LRF_GGS_Lahistoriadelasmujeres1, 00:28)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mai áágai aánɨ góóvai áágai aánɨ ɨgáa .
Glosses: NEG want 1SG.SBJ DEM want 1SG.SBJ other
Translation: I do not want those, I want the others.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tomali ɨmóóko go-ááli mai maátɨ ñioókai oobáí-kɨ-dɨ .
Glosses: not one DET-children NEG know speak spanish-VBLZ-NMLZ
Translation: None of those children can speak Spanish.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tiipúka maáxi óodami kiiyɨ́rɨ .
Glosses: NEG.EX seem person house.inside
Translation: There seems to be nobody in the house.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Alí ɨɨpídi oidígi vai tiípu kuáági ixtumá naadá-gi dai gɨr-uukáda-gi .
Glosses: very cold weather CNJ NEG.EX wood thing make.fire-IRR CNJ 1PL.OBJ-warm-IRR
Translation: It’s very cold and there is no wood to put in the fire to warm us.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tɨɨ́ aánɨ ɨmó alí sáívuli ɨmó uuxí-ána dai ka mai tiípu dɨɨ∼dɨ́dɨ .
Glosses: find 1SG.SBJ one small hive one tree-in CNJ already NEG NEG.EX PL∼bee
Translation: I found a little hive in a tree and there were no more bees.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Múí-dyu kií∼ki .
Glosses: many-some PL∼house
Translation: There are many houses.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ši=ɨ́ɨ́ki-du-ka-tadai
Glosses: Q=how.many-QUANT-STAT-PST.CONT
Translation: How many were there?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Oidyága múí-dy kií∼ki .
Glosses: there.are many-some PL∼house
Translation: There are many houses.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: I’i si’ik amig .
Glosses: LOC PL∼deer exist.PL
Translation: Here, there are deer.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ai-m kii in-ki-ga .
Glosses: exist.SG-CONT house 1SG.NSBJ-house-AL
Translation: My house is that.’ (lit. `There is a house, my house.’)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Im hɨɨp .
Glosses: NEG cold
Translation: There is no cold.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tia im gɨɨs-im .
Glosses: hail NEG fall-CONT
Translation: It is not hailing.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kova-in gɨɨg-ia uus-kar ha’a .
Glosses: NEG.EMPH-IMP hit-PROB stick-INS pot
Translation: Do not hit the pot with the stick!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: As hɨgi im maasi ɨrav kuid-am .
Glosses: RPRT 3SG.SBJ NEG seem inside below-LOC
Translation: He said there does not seem to be anything down in there.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ɨ́ Juan , ka pu wa-mɨ́'ɨ
Glosses: DET John NEG S3SG COMPL-die.SGS
Translation: As for John, he did not die.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: hó’u-ni h-é’en tátsi'u ?
Glosses: LOC-INTER 3SG.SBJ.ANIM-COP.EX.SG rabbit
Translation: Where is the rabbit?
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ká=pu mé’e pá’arih Chimaltita
Glosses: NEG=3SBJ COP.EX.NEG child Chimaltita
Translation: There are no children in Chimaltita.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Núh náimi’i ma-tíh mána’a pwá’ame wi-ráa-uu .
Glosses: EVID all 3PL.SBJ-SUB 3PL.SBJ.EMPH COP.EX.PL ADH:hole-inside-be.standing.PL
Translation: They say that all of them are inside.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ká=pu wa-tá-ka tuíixu kuráh-ta’a .
Glosses: NEG=3SG.SBJ.ANIM COMPL.EXT-SUP-sit.SG pig barnyard-LOC
Translation: Intended meaning: ‘There is not a pig in the corral.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ká=pu mé’e tuíixu kuráh-ta’a .
Glosses: NEG=3SG.SBJ COP.EX.NEG pig barnyard-LOC
Translation: There is not a pig in the corral.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kwiniya waniu mu-xuawe .
Glosses: disease INDIR AS2-EX
Translation: …there are diseases…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: kumu ne-maine hepaɨ ’ukara-tsi pu-mawe-kai
Glosses: how 1SG.SBJ-say how woman-PL AS1-NEG.EX-IPFV
Translation: …as I’m saying, there were no women…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nee=ri kwatsie ’a-hetsie ne-p-e-tanua-ni ’a-papa
Glosses: 1SG=already AFF 2SG-in 1SG.SBJ-AS1-EXT-defend-FUT 2SG-father
Translation: …I’ll defend you from your dad
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ka-metsi-he-ku-waya-ni=ri
Glosses: NEG-2SG.NSBJ-EXT-SP-hit-FUT=already
Translation: so that he does not hit you anymore…
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ne-kie teɨteri me-kwa-xuawe-kai
Glosses: 1SG-house people 3PL.SBJ-NEG-EX-IPFV
Translation: There were no people at home.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ki=tara-rú=ne munní .
Glosses: NEG=buy-PFV.EVID=1SG.SBJ beans
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ki=amó tara-ké-ru=ne munní .
Glosses: NEG=2SG.NSBJ buy-APPL-PFV.EVID=1SG.SBJ beans
Translation: I didn’t buy beans for you.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Maní munní .
Glosses: EX beans
Translation: There are beans.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ki’té munní .
Glosses: NEG.EX beans
Translation: There are no beans.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ki=maní-re nerói .
Glosses: NEG=EX-PFV water
Translation: There is no water.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Tu’ na pix ba-ñ-pasaru-’.
Glosses: something SUB MIR COMPL-1SG.PO-pass-IRR
Translation: Something is going to happen to me.’ (Text_092010_MSM_GGS_Lavidatepehuana, 27:32)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Jiñ-alhii-chu-k dhiʼ tu’ [na=ø pɨx pasar-ka'] ora mui' chumiñ-kɨʼn na=ñ ba-dependero'.
Glosses: 1SG.POSS-boy-CAUS-PNCT DEM.PROX something SUB=3SG.SBJ MIR happen-STAT now a.lot money-with SUB=1SG.SBJ COMPL-depend
Translation: Something is going to happen to my son, now with a lot of money, I help him.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Gu chi∼chio’ñ [na=m ba-nab-dhi-po’].
Glosses: DET PL∼man SUB=3PL.SBJ COMPL-hunt-APPL-MOV
Translation: The men who are going to hunt.’ (Text004/Text_092010_TSC_GGS_Elxiotahl, 00:31)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: mẽ student nehĩ (hũ)
Glosses: I student not am
Translation: I am not a student.' (data checked with Sakshi Jain)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: mẽ yehã kam nehĩ karti (hũ)
Glosses: I here work not do am
Translation: I don't (generally) work here.' (data checked with Sakshi Jain)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: koi bhi Pakistani bharat me nehĩ rah raha hai
Glosses: Any even Pakistani India in NEG live PROGR is
Translation: No Pakistani is living in India.' (, her transliteration)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Usne thoRi bat ki .
Glosses: he NEG talk did
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: wo BASHEER Thori Tha , wo Tou PAPA The .
Glosses: he Basheer NEG was he EMPH papa was
Translation: He wasn't Basheer, he really was daddy.
Language: Saami
Transcription: Idtj-im (manne) daejrie-h
Glosses: NEG.PST-1SG (1SG) know-CONNEG
Translation: I didn't know.
Language: Saami
Transcription: (mon) jiõm poor
Glosses: (I) 1SG.NEG eat.PRS
Translation: I don't eat.
Language: Saami
Transcription: jiõm poor-râm
Glosses: 1SG.NEG eat-PST
Translation: I didn't eat.
Language: Estonian
Transcription: Maia ei laula
Glosses: Maia NEG sing.CONNEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: `ana huwwa l-mas'u:l
Glosses: I he the-responsible
Translation: I am the responsible.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: il-mushkila hiyya T-Talaba
Glosses: the-problem.F.SG she the-students
Translation: The problem is the students.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: faTma ma-hiyya:-sh il-mas'u:la
Glosses: Fatima NEG-be.3SG.F-NEG the-responsible
Translation: Fatima is not the one responsible.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Mohammed miš hina
Glosses: Mohammed NEG here
Translation: M. isn't here.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: hiyya miš iggawwizzit ?
Glosses: she NEG married
Translation: Hasn't she married?
Language: Ahtena
Transcription: 'ele' ugheli ghi-leh
Glosses: NEG good 3-PFV.be.NEG
Translation: He is not good.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Edna ʔədu Mary əʔi̢`h
Glosses: Edna NEG Mary 3.see
Translation: Edna doesn't see Mary.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nεzú-hílε
Glosses: be.good-not
Translation: It is not good.
Language: Tlingit
Transcription: ƛéł wusgîd
Glosses: NEG fall.IRR
Language: Witsuwit'en-Babine
Transcription: lh-e'-z-us-’al
Glosses: NEG-OM-NEG-1SG-eat
Translation: I am not eating (an unspecified object).
Language: North Slavey
Transcription: bebí nedá yíle
Glosses: baby heavy NEG
Translation: The baby is light.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Yao Shun ji mo …
Glosses: Yao Shun since died …
Translation: Since Yao and Shun died, …' (Mengzi, Tengwengong B, Nina Yunsun Lin (p.c.))
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: wo mei (you) shu
Glosses: I not EX book
Translation: I don't have a book.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: yu de wang ren mei kunan , …
Glosses: wish PRT died person textscneg.ex suffering …
Translation: If you wish that the deceased one has no suffering, …
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: zheyiri mei shang-guo zhong jiu
Glosses: for.a.while NEG.ASP serve-PRT cup wine
Translation: Wine has not been served for a while.' (Jin ping mei,
Language: English
Transcription: Næron 3e noht æmetti3e , ðeah ge wel ne dyden
Glosses: not-were you not unoccupied though you well not did
Translation: You were not unoccupied, though you did not do well.
Language: Ket
Transcription: ɔ́pdaŋ bɔ́gdɔm bʌ́nsaŋ
Glosses: father rifle not.exist
Translation: Father has no rifle.' (, but gloss adjusted)
Language: Wintu
Transcription: ˁelew-be:sken hara:-wer-mina
Glosses: NEG.EX-you.IPFV go-FUT-NEG
Translation: You were not supposed to go.
Language: Wintu
Transcription: ˁelew-war
Glosses: NEG.EX-go
Translation: don't venture
Language: Wintu
Transcription: sedet ˁelew k̓iyemti·m
Glosses: coyote not old.man.speak
Translation: Coyote never speaks wisely.
Language: Harari-East Gurage
Transcription: kà n tá sà jí mèvèl
Glosses: 2 be.NEG NEG FUT catch liver
Translation: You will not be angry.' (, chapter 13)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Pas op da ge nie en valt nie !
Glosses: fit on that you NEG NEG fall NEG
Translation: Take care that you don't fall!
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: zare ḳurs al-bälla-mm
Glosses: today breakfast NEG-eat.PST.3M.SG-NEG
Translation: He didn't eat breakfast today.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: he'i sen na-mεn-dí `o-yohk'ó
Glosses: that man 3.STAT-go-SUB 1.STAT-be.asleep
Translation: When that man went, I was asleep.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: sen kʷiyó we-mán-mun-dí
Glosses: man woman NEG-3>3.ACT-see-NEG
Translation: The man did not see the woman.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Inte märkte han mig inte .
Glosses: NEG noticed he me NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: tɛ na-í-mo-wɛn-ɛ tɛ
Glosses: no 1SG-NEG-1-see-PRS NEG
Translation: No, I will not see him.
Language: Bulgarian
Transcription: Njama da xod-ja na kino .
Glosses: not.have.3SG.PRS to go-1SG.PRS to movies
Translation: I will not go to the movies.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: 'oku 'ikai ha me'a
Glosses: PRS ??? NSP thing
Translation: There is not anything.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: na'e 'ikai ke kata `a Pita
Glosses: PST ??? SUB laugh ABS Pita
Translation: Pita didn't laugh.' (`[It] was not that Pita laugh[ed].')
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: khaja:neyalli haNa illa
Glosses: treasury.LOC money NEG.EX
Translation: There is no money in the treasury.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: anil ka:le:jige ho:gu-vud-illa
Glosses: Anil college.DAT go-NPST.GER-NEG
Translation: Anil doesn't/won't go to college.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Täällä ei ole yhtään kahvi-a .
Glosses: here NEG.3SG EX.CNG at.all coffee-PART
Translation: There is no coffee here.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ganugu wunayi
Glosses: NEG see.him
Translation: He did not see him.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ganugu wunayi mal'uy
Glosses: NEG see.him NEG.EX/EMPH
Translation: He did not see him at all.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Ɂelew-be:sken hara:-wer-mina
Glosses: NEG.EX-you.IPFV go-FUT-NEG
Translation: You were not supposed to go.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Aimue e-juseute-ta=mawe/mue beni=ja
Glosses: NEG FUT-fell-A3=NEG wind=ERG
Translation: The wind will not fell (the trees).
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Kwati=mu aimue tsu'u .
Glosses: firewood=CNTR NEG.EX still
Translation: There is no firewood yet.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Biame aimue=da dia (a-ta-ina).
Glosses: but NEG=TOP eat AUX.TR-A3-PST.HAB
Translation: But (the jaguar) would not eat it.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nii hãu̶ nijej beraj-ɲaa najɲ-ene rai komasaj
Glosses: that because NEG.EX care.for-INF be.able-NEG.3E POSS wife
Translation: Therefore, his wife could not look after him at all.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: nukue seti-aka=ne nijei ate taba-j
Glosses: creek fish-1DU=COND NEG.EX fish be.big-NMLZ
Translation: When we fished in the creek, there were no big fish.
Language: Chinese Pidgin Russian
Transcription: naša ego ponimaj netu
Glosses: 1PL 3SG understand NEG
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: dε pikin no dè spik
Glosses: the child NEG PROG speak
Translation: The child is not speaking.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: e'a e le'e se lāisi
Glosses: no TAM NEG.EX INDF rice
Translation: No, there is no rice.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: e le'e `au a Setefano ki le fai o le ga'oi
Glosses: TAM NEG.EX come ABS Stefano OBL DET make POSS DET work
Translation: Stefano is still not coming to do the work.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: ko le mako ko le tapaki e le'aise ko se mako tefua ma Futuna
Glosses: PR DEF dance PR DEF tapaki NSP NEG.EX PR IND dance alone for Futuna
Translation: The tapaki dance is not a special dance for Futuna.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: na le'aise kau ano o mako i nānafi
Glosses: PST NEG.EX 1SG go COMP dance OBL yesterday
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: … e se na'a ai se tosi …
Glosses: … _ GENR NEG.EX be.there ANAPH INDF book
Translation: … there are no books …
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: e se tio a tātou ki ke fatu
Glosses: GENR NEG.EX see ABS 1PL.INCL OBL DEF stone
Translation: We do not see the stone.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: i̶-mu-ʔa tida:m-tida:m-mil ryekbo mə-ti̶̶l-ni-nə
Glosses: their-mother-ERG child-child-PL three NEG.PST-raise-3PL-NEG
Translation: Their mother did not raise the three little ones.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: phurit-tu ə-ŋəw-pə-ni
Glosses: shirt-DIST ATT-white-NMLZ-COP
Translation: That shirt is the white one.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: əy-nə phi ə-du ləŋ-thok-ləbə-ni
Glosses: I-CNTR cloth ATT-DIST throw-out-having-COP
Translation: (It is that) I have thrown out that cloth.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: … y a pas personne en ville
Glosses: _ there has NEG nobody in town
Translation: […] there is nobody in town
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Si nuls l'en veut doner lüer …
Glosses: If anyone him wants give reward …
Translation: If anyone wants to bribe him …
Language: Jamaican Creole English
Transcription: … nobadi we kil nobadi , dem a-go go a kuot ous …
Glosses: … _ nobody REL kill anybody 3PL PROG-PROSP go to court house
Translation: … anybody who kills anybody is going to go to court
Language: Jamaican Creole English
Transcription: Bot muo dan notn els , Gad gud an kain tu wi .
Glosses: but more than anything else God good and kind to 1PL
Translation: But more than anything else, God is good and kind to us.
Language: Dutch
Transcription: Ik heb niemand nie gezien .
Glosses: I have nobody NEG seen
Translation: I have seen nobody.
Language: Dutch
Transcription: Ik heb iemand nie gezien .
Glosses: I have somebody NEG seen
Translation: I have seen nobody.
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: I drùva schòn in téc da saprèndar anzjaman da raṣdá da Tujétsch cun autars .
Glosses: EXPL need.PRS.3SG indeed INDEF.M.SG bit ATTR REFL.take.INF together COMP talk.INF of PN with other.M.PL
Translation: It needs indeed some [effort] to concentrate in order to speak Tuatschin with others.' (Zarcúns, m2)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: La mùm' ò méz ajn piún .
Glosses: DEF.F.SG mother have.PRS.3SG put.PTCP.UNM into lard.M.SG
Translation: Mother added some lard.' (Sadrún, m5)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: Núa ṣè quaj hòtè̱l ? Bigj' idéa , ju èra schòn ònṣ bigja stad’ ajn quaj martgau .
Glosses: where COP.PRS.3SG DEM.M.SG hotel NEG idea 1SG be.IMPF.1SG already year.M.PL NEG COP.PTCP.F.SG in DEM.M.SG city
Translation: Where is this hotel? No idea, I hadn't been in that city for years.' (Ruèras, f7, sec:8.14)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: Vasèva-n ins ina signjura … cun schuba cuérta , còtschna , … lura spitgavan als purs ina grònda malaura …
Glosses: see.IMPF.3SG-EUPH GNR INDEF.F.SG woman … _ with skirt.F.SG short red _ CORR expect.IMPF.3PL DEF.M.PL farmer.PL INDEF.F.SG big storm
Translation: If one saw a woman with a short skirt, a red one, the farmers would expect a heavy storm.' (Sèlva, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: … api vau détg di mùma …
Glosses: … _ and have.PRS.1SG.1SG say.PTCP.UNM DEF.DAT mother
Translation: […] I said to my mother […].' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: Pi ò èla détg: «Té savèssaṣ í cul tat …
Glosses: then have.PRS.3SG 3SG say.PTCP.UNM 2SG can.COND.2SG go.INF with.DEF.M.SG grandfather …
Translation: Then she said: “You could go up with your grandfather […].' (m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: … álṣò sch' ju stèṣ aun fá in' jèda quaj , figès ju bétga .
Glosses: _ well if 1SG must.COND.1SG still do.INF one.F.SG time DEM.UNM do.COND.1SG 1SG NEG
Translation: […] well, if I had to do it once more, I wouldn't do it.' (Sadrún, m10, sec:8.7)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: … nuṣ vèvan naginṣ raps sèzs .
Glosses: _ 1PL have.IMPF.1PL no.M.PL cent.PL self.M.PL
Translation: […] we didn’t have any money of our own.' (Sadrún, m6, sec:8.11)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: … ju va èra príu ansjaman als quéns da tschèls dus tgau-s-tégja .
Glosses: _ 1SG have.PRS.1SG also take.PTCP.UNM together DEF.M.PL bill.PL of DEM.M.PL two head-PL-alpine_hut.F.SG
Translation: […] I have also assembled the bills of the other two heads of the alpine huts.'
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: traja pèra cazès
Glosses: three pair.COLL shoe.PL
Translation: three pairs of shoes'm (m4)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: trajs pèrs majla
Glosses: three pair.PL apple.COLL
Translation: three pairs of apples' (m4)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: Èl’ ò vulju vèndar majla …
Glosses: 3SG.F have.PRS.3SG want.PTCP.UNM sell.INF apple.COLL …
Translation: She wanted to sell apples.' (Sèlva, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: «Ò la pajra è pajs ?» La mùma ò détg: «Na , la pajra ò bétga pajs .» A lu ò la féglja détg: «Scha la pajra ò bétga pajs , va ju magljau in rusp .»
Glosses: have.PRS.3SG DEF.F.SG pear.COLL also foot.M.PL DEF.F.SG mother have.PRS.3SG say.PTCP.UNM no DEF.F.SG pear.COLL have.PRS.3SG NEG foot.M.PL and then have.PRS.3SG DEF.F.SG daughter say.PTCP.UNM if DEF.F.SG pear.COLL have.PRS.3SG NEG foot.M.PL have.PRS.1SG 1SG eat.PTCP.UNM INDEF.M.SG toad
Translation: «Do pears have feet?» The mother said: «No, pears do not have feet.» Then the daughter said: «If pears do not have feet, then I have eaten a toad.»' (Sèlva, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: A lu mávani gl unviarn gjùn Cavòrgja a trèvan sé lèna culs méls .
Glosses: and then go.IMPF.3PL.3PL DEF.M.SG winter down_in PN and pull.IMPF.3PL up wood.COLL with.DEF.M.PL mule.PL
Translation: And then during winter they used to go down to Cavorgia and transport wood with the mules up [to Surrein].' (Ruèras, m10, sec:8.7)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: Al mècsgjar fimjanta cun ògna …
Glosses: DEF.M.SG butcher smoke.PRS.3SG with alder.COLL …
Translation: The butcher smokes with alder wood […].' (6697)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Basta , ah , par vagní cò sén quaj Pardatsch al , al tat vèva aun fatg ina satagljèda , ina ganùglja vèva `l tagljau sé …
Glosses: enough eh SUBORD come.INF here on DEM.UNM PN DEF.M.SG DEF.M.SG grandfather have.IMPF.3SG in_addition make.PTCP.UNM INDEF.F.SG REFL.cut.PTCP.F.SG INDEF.F.SG knee have.IMPF.3SG 3SG.M cut.PTCP.UNM up …
Translation: Enough, eh, in order to come back to Pardatsch, my grandfather, in addition, had had a cut, he cut his knee […].' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: … ins duvrava magnùc a tgarnpiartg .
Glosses: _ GNR need.IMPF.3SG cheese.M.SG and bacon.M.SG
Translation: […] one needed also cheese and bacon.' (Cavòrgja, m7, sec:8.17)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: … ábar ùṣ anflá capitaniṣ è bigja schi sémpal .
Glosses: _ but now find.INF captain.M.PL COP.PRS.3SG NEG so simple.ADJ.UNM
Translation: […] but nowadays to find captains is not so easy.' (Sadrún, m9, sec:8.15)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: Ùsa vòm ju a tgèsa .
Glosses: now go.PRS.1SG 1SG to house.F.SG
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: Pi vajn nus méz ṣvagljarín …
Glosses: then have.PRS.1PL 1PL put.PTCP.UNM alarm_clock.M.SG …
Translation: Then we set the alarm clock […].' (Camischùlas, f6, sec:8.4)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: Ábar quaj dèva bétga discusjun .
Glosses: but DEM.UNM give.IMPF.3SG NEG discussion.F.SG
Translation: But there were no discussions.' (Ruèras, f4, sec:8.16)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: … al purtgè a ‘l tarségl vèvan dad èssar ajn … ajn tégja …
Glosses: … _ DEF.M.SG swineherd and DEF.M.SG assistant have.IMPF.3PL COMP COP.INF in _ in alpine_hut.F.SG
Translation: […] the swineherd and the assistant had to stay in … in the alpine hut […].' (Ruèras, m3, sec:8.16)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: Ins vèz’ aun tg’ èra dau vidajn pùntgas né trádals …
Glosses: GNR see.PRS.3SG still COMP PASS.AUX.IMPF.3SG give.PTCP.UNM into chisel.F.PL or power_drill.M.PL …
Translation: One still can see that chisels or power drills had been used […].' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: A lu ò `l signún gju né gròma né latg .
Glosses: and then have.PRS.3SG DEF.M.SG alpine_dairyman have.PTCP.UNM neither cream.F.SG nor milk.M.SG
Translation: And then the alpine dairyman didn't have cream nor milk.' (Sèlva, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: … al gròn èra racrut , a tschèlṣ duṣ ajn amprèndissadi .
Glosses: _ DEF.M.SG big COP.IMPF.3SG recruit.M.SG and DEM.M.PL two.M.PL in apprenticeship.M.SG
Translation: […] the oldest was a recruit, and the other two [were] in an apprenticeship.' (Sadrún, f3, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: A lu ajn ajn tgòmbra èri ina tga vèva survgnú agl avrél plaza .
Glosses: and then in in room.F.SG EXIST.IMPF.3SG.EXPL one.F.SG REL have.IMPF.3SG get.PTCP.UNM DEF.M.SG April job.F.SG
Translation: And then in our room there was one [girl] that had got a job in April.' (Camischùlas, f6, sec:8.4)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: … qu' è stau gl òn mili a a sjat tschian a tauns …
Glosses: … _ DEM.UNM be.PRS.3SG be.PTCP.UNM DEF.M.SG year thousand and and seven hundred and so_many
Translation: […] this was in 1700 and something […].' (Sadrún, m6, sec:8.5)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: A lu ò `l bab détg sé pr̩ mè …
Glosses: and then have.PRS.3SG DEF.M.SG father say.PTCP.UNM up to 1SG …
Translation: And then my father said to me […].' (Ruèras, m1, sec:8.2)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: L’ autar dé va ju gju la lubiantscha dad í vidajn …
Glosses: DEF.M.SG other.M.SG day have.PRS.1SG 1SG have.PTCP.UNM DEF.F.SG permission COMP go.INF in …
Translation: The day after I got the permission to go there […].' (Sadrún, f3, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: Nuṣ vajn luvrau gl antir dé .
Glosses: 1PL have.PRS.1SG work.PTCP.UNM DEF.M.SG whole.M.SG day
Translation: We worked the whole day.' (Sadrún, m5)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: A quaj òzaldé als gjuvans tga végnan ò da scùla sadatan bétga gjù schi fétg cun in téc plé végls .
Glosses: and DEM.UNM nowadays DEF.M.PL young.PL REL come.PRS.3PL out of school.F.SG REFL.give.PRS.3PL NEG down so often with iNDEF.M.SG bit more old.M.PL
Translation: And nowadays the young people who come out of school do not want to have to do so much with those who are a bit older.' (Sadrún, m9, sec:8.15)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: … cu `ls purs vagnévan …
Glosses: … _ when DEF.M.PL farmer.PL come.IMPF.3PL
Translation: […] when the farmers would come […].' (Surajn, f5, sec:8.10)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: A sjantar … òni ampustau tùt nùfs … pr̩ l' antira val .
Glosses: and after _ have.PRS.3PL.3PL order.PTCP.UNM all new.M.PL _ for DEF.F.SG whole valley
Translation: And then … they ordered all new … for the entire valley.' (Surajn, f3, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: Als da Tujétsch tégnan aut quaj ljuc …
Glosses: DEF.M.PL of PN hold.PRS.3PL high.UNM DEM.M.SG place …
Translation: The people of Tujetsch uphold this place […].' (Camischùlas, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: … òn als da tgèsa détg .
Glosses: _ have.PRS.3PL DEF.M.PL of house say.PTCP.UNM
Translation: […] said those at home.' (Ruèras, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: In' jèda vèv’ in pur in stauschbèna .
Glosses: INDEF.F.SG time have.IMPF.3SG INDEF.M.SG farmer INDEF.M.SG wheelbarrow
Translation: Once a farmer had a wheelbarrow.' (Ruèras, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: In da Méjdal è jus cul trèn gjù Cuéra .
Glosses: one.M of PN be.PRS.3SG go.PTCP.M.SG with.DEF.M.SG train down PN
Translation: A person from Medel went down to Cuera by train.' (Sèlva, )
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: Quaj è curdau sé li gljut .
Glosses: DEM.UNM be.PRS.3SG fall.PTCP.UNM up DEF.DAT.SG people.F
Translation: People noticed this.' (Tschamùt, )
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: èssar sé dias di vischnaunca
Glosses: COP.INF on back.M.SG DEF.DAT.SG municipality.F
Translation: to become a burden on the municipality' (5365)
Language: Unknown language
Transcription: … lu òn inṣ détg quaj li préjr …
Glosses: … _ then have.PRS.3SG.EUPH GNR tell.PTCP.UNM DEM.UNM DEF.DAT.SG priest.M
Translation: […] then they told this to the priest […].' (Bugnaj, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: … uòn dùn ju ajn mia dùna di gjadju .
Glosses: _ this_year give.PRS.1SG 1SG in POSS.1SG.F.SG wife DEF.DAT.SG Jew.M
Translation: […] this year I’ll give my wife to the Jew.'
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: Las gjufnas duèssan ins tana sén bratsch , a lis végljas dá cun in scanatsch .
Glosses: DEF.DAT.F.PL young.PL must.COND.3SG.EUPH GNR hold.INF on arm.M.SG and DEF.DAT.PL old.F.PL give.INF with INDEF.M.SG log
Translation: The young women we should hold on our arms, and the old ones we should beat with a log.' (2480)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: Scha tùts ratunṣ èn intanzjònaj usché scù quèlṣ dus , lura vali bétga tiar èlṣ al pròvèrbi tga survèscha lis carstgauns par zanur …
Glosses: if all.M.PL rat.PL COP.PRS.3PL benevolent.M.PL so like DEM.M.PL two.M then apply.PRS.3SG.EXPL NEG by 3PL.M DEF.M.SG proverb REL serve.PRS.3SG DEF.DAT.PL person.M.PL for dishonour …
Translation: If all the rats were as benevolent as these two, the proverb which dishonours human beings would not apply to them […].'
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: Quaj da l’ arvèglja végn dau dis tgauras .
Glosses: DEM.UNM of DEF.F.SG pea.COLL PASS.PRS.3SG give.PTCP.UNM DEF.DAT.PL goat.F.PL
Translation: The straw of the peas is given to the goats.' (1366)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: Cò ṣaj vagnú ina fèmna ancùntar li quaj pur …
Glosses: here be.PRS.3SG come.PTCP.UNM INDEF.F.SG woman towards DEF.DAT.SG DEM.M.SG farmer …
Translation: At this moment a woman came towards this farmer […].' (Ruèras, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: … tga nagín fravi ségl antir mùn sapi fá sjantar li èl .
Glosses: _ COMP no.M.SG smith on.DEF.M.SG whole world can.PRS.SBJV.3SG do.INF after DAT.SG 3SG.M
Translation: […] that no smith in the whole world would be able to make [things] like him.' (Bugnaj, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland
Transcription: … òi tucau d' ina mata …
Glosses: … _ have.PRS.3SG.EXPL touch.PTCP.UNM DAT INDEF.F.SG girl