lecslab/glosslm-corpus-split huggingface dataset:
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Nikto ne pr isël.
Glosses: nobody NEG came
Translation: Nobody came.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: [Kazduju devocku]k ljubit eek sobaka tk
Glosses: every girlACC loves her dogNOM t
Translation: Every girl is loved by her dog.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: [Kazduju devocku]k eek sobaka tk ljubit
Glosses: every girlACC her dogNOM loves t
Translation: Every girl is loved by her dog.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivana volnujut svoi podcinennye (Inversion)
Glosses: IvanACC worry [self's subordinates]NOM
Translation: Ivan is worried by his subordinates.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja ne xocu ubit' oskolkom plity.
Glosses: I NEG want to-kill shardINST of-concrete
Translation: I don't want to be killed with a shard of concrete.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Sasa xocet nravit'sja deti.
Glosses: SashaNOM wants to-like childrenNOM
Translation: Sasha wants to like the children.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Deti xotjat nravit'sja Sase.
Glosses: childrenNOM want to-like SashaDAT
Translation: The children want Sasha to like them.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ona poprosila ego samomu peredat' pis'mo.
Glosses: she asked himACC [PRODAT himselfDAT to-give letterACC]
Translation: She asked him to pass the letter himself.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Deti xotjat nravit'sja Sase.
Glosses: childrenNOM want to-like SashaDAT
Translation: The children want to be liked by Sasha.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: bumag-usozhgl-o
Glosses: paper-Acc burned-neut
Translation: The paper got burned.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: dim-u udaril-o
Glosses: Dima-Acc hit-neut
Translation: Dima got hit.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: berez-u svalil-o
Glosses: Birch-Acc make-fall-neut
Translation: The birch was caused to fall.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Masa vysla v vosem' casov.
Glosses: Masa leave-pfv-past at eight o'clock
Translation: Mary left at eight.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V vosem' casov Masa uze vysla.
Glosses: at eight o'clock Masa already leave-pfv-past
Translation: At eight, Mary had already left.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V vosem' casov, Masa uedet.
Glosses: at eight o'clock Masa leave-pfv-pres
Translation: At eight, Mary will leave.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V vosem' casov, Masa uze uedet.
Glosses: at eight o'clock Masa already leave-pfv-pres
Translation: At eight, Mary will already have left.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: a. Okno zakryto-PPP Masej dva casa nazad.
Glosses: window closed Mary-I two hour-G ago
Translation: b. The window is closed (*by Mary two hours ago).
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V vosem' casov, Masa uedet.
Glosses: at 8(E) & Mary leave(E) & S_R_E
Translation: Mary will leave at eight.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: b. Mao vsegda ljubil plavan'e.
Glosses: M.always loved-IMP swimming
Translation: a. Mao has always liked to swim.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Okno bylo otkryto Masej.
Glosses: window was open-PPP Masa-I
Translation: The window was opened by Masa.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja na solnyske lezu i na solnysko gljazu. (song)
Glosses: I at sun-dim-P lie-ipfv-pres and at sun-dim-A look-ipfv-pres
Translation: I am lying in the sun and I am looking at it
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Irene spala.
Glosses: I.sleep-ipfv-past
Translation: Irene was sleeping/slept
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: -Ja vsegda budu pomnit' tebja ... Ja budu zdat' tebja,-septala ona.
Glosses: I always will remember-ipfv you-A...I will wait-ipfv you-A....
Translation: I shall always remember you. I shall wait foryou", she whis- pered.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Olga pila vino desjat' minut/ *za desjat' minut.
Glosses: Olga drank-ipfv wine 10 minutes
Translation: Olga drank the wine for 10 minutes
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Olga vypila/ *pila vina.
Glosses: O.drank-pfv/ drank-ipfv wine-G
Translation: Olga drank some of the wine.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: My kazdyj god ezdili/*poexali na kurort.
Glosses: we every year went-IMP to spa
Translation: We went to the spa every year.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Okno zakryto Masej.
Glosses: window closed Masa-I
Translation: The window is in the state of having been closed by Masa.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Okno zakryto special'no.
Glosses: window closed deliberately
Translation: The window is in the state of having been closed deliberately.41
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: a. On uvolen s 30 ijunja.
Glosses: he fired since 30 June
Translation: *He has been fired since June 30th.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V komnate nakureno so vcerasnego dnja.
Glosses: in room-P smoked-PPP-neutr since yesterday-Adj day-G
Translation: The room has been full of smoke since yesterday.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: a. Magazin zakryt dva dnja.
Glosses: the-shop closed two days
Translation: The shop has been closed for two days.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Fortocka otkryta uze ocen' dolgo.
Glosses: the-window opened already very long
Translation: The window has been opened for a long time.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vot uze tri goda ja prikovana k posteli, otorvana ot zizni, ne mogu trudit'sja .
Glosses: particle already three year-G I (am) confined to bed kept-apart from life, not can work
Translation: For three years I have been confined to my bed, I have been kept away from life, I have not been able to work.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Segodnja v devjat' Vasja prigovorën k smerti.
Glosses: today at ten V.sentenced to death
Translation: Vasja is in the target state of having been sentenced to death at ten.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On vcera podstrizen.
Glosses: he yesterday cut-PPP
Translation: He had a hair cut yesterday.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: kogda vsé bylo po-drugomu, kogda ona esce
Glosses: not was wounded-PPP
Translation: She was surprised that T. wanted to send the letter to S., which had been written long ago when everything had been different, when she had not yet been wounded.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Q: Komu pomogla Anna?
Glosses: who.DAT helped Anna
Translation: Who did Anna help?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Pridësh' uvidish
Glosses: come-PRES-PERF see-PRES-PERF
Translation: If you come, you will see
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Emu ne spravit'sja s takim zadaniem.
Glosses: him.dat neg cope_with with such.ins task.ins
Translation: ,He is not be able to cope with such a task.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On ne spravitsja s takim zadaniem.
Glosses: he.nom neg cope_with with such.ins task.ins
Translation: ,He will not get ready with such a task.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ona razresit ljuboj konflikt.
Glosses: she.nom solve:pf.prs.3.sg any.accn.m.sg conflict.acc.m.sg
Translation: ,She solves (will solve) any conflict.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ne ej resit` tot vopros!
Glosses: neg her.dat solve:pf.inf this.acc.m.sg question.acc.m.sg
Translation: ,She is not capable of solving this question.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ne ej resat` tot vopros!
Glosses: neg her.dat solve:ipf.inf this.acc.m.sg question.acc.m.sg
Translation: ,She is not allowed / supposed to solve (deal with) this question.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On ne igraet.
Glosses: he SN plays.
Translation: He doesn't play.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On vse vremja igraet v karty s druz'jami, a ja rabotaj na kuxne.
Glosses: he all time plays in cards with friends but I-nom work-imp2sg on kitchen
Translation: He plays cards all the time with his friends, and I have to work in the kitchen.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Bud' on p'janym, on pel by gromce.
Glosses: be-imp2sg he-nom drunk-inst he sang MOD more-loudly
Translation: If he were drunk, he would sing more loudly.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ljudi pirovat', a my gorevat'.
Glosses: people-nom feast-inf but we-nom grieve-inf
Translation: People are off to feast, but we have to grieve.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Na ulice prazdnik, u vsjakogo v dome prazdnik, a ty sidi doma v cetyrex stenax!
Glosses: on street holiday at everybody in house holiday but you-nom sit-imp2sg at-home in four walls
Translation: There is holiday in the street, there is holiday in everybody's house, and you have to sit at home, within your own four walls.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vse otdyxajut, a on begi.
Glosses: all rest but he-nom run-imp2sg
Translation: Everybody is resting, while he has to run.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vse veselo guljali i peli, a on ­ voz'mi da vernis' domoj.
Glosses: all gaily walked and sang but he-nom take-imp2sg PRT return-imp2sg home
Translation: Everybody was strolling along gaily and singing, and he, suddenly takes it into his head to go home.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Prozili oni god dusa v dusu, a na drugoj-to god ona voz'mi da i pomri.
Glosses: lived they year soul in soul but on second year she-nom take-imp2sg PRT and die-imp2sg
Translation: They lived for a year in full happiness, and then, in the second year, she up and dies.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Muz zevat', a zena spat'.
Glosses: husband-nom yawn-inf but wife-nom sleep-inf
Translation: The husband yawns and the wife sleeps.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Princessa xoxotat'.
Glosses: princess-nom laugh-inf
Translation: The princess started to laugh.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Cexov byl pisatel'.
Glosses: Chekhov-nom was writer-nom
Translation: Chekhov was a writer.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Pjat' devusek xoxotat'.4
Glosses: five girls laugh-inf
Translation: Five girls started to laugh.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Èto ona/* ee.
Glosses: it she-nom/*she-acc
Translation: It's her.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Èto byla ona.
Glosses: it was-sgF she-nom
Translation: It was her.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Pjatero xoxotat'.
Glosses: Five-of-them laugh-inf
Translation: The five of them started to laugh.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Muz zevat', a zena vdrug spat'.
Glosses: husband-nom yawn-inf but wife-nom suddenly sleep-inf
Translation: *The husband yawns and the wife suddenly sleeps.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Muz zevat', a vdrug zena spat'.
Glosses: husband-nom yawn-inf but suddenly wife-nom sleep-inf
Translation: The husband yawns and, suddenly, the wife sleeps.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Muz zevat', a zena gluboko spat'.
Glosses: husband-nom yawn-inf but wife-nom deeply sleep-inf
Translation: The husband yawns and the wife deeply sleeps.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: ..., a tebe (nado) sidet' doma v cetyrex stenax.
Glosses: but you-dat (must) sit-inf at-home in four walls
Translation: ...and you have to sit at home, within your own four walls.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: ..., a emu (nado) bezat'.
Glosses: but he-dat (must) run-inf
Translation: ... while he has to run.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Emu bylo kolot' drova.
Glosses: he-dat wasN chop-inf wood-acc
Translation: He had to chop wood.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Mne dolzno ujti.
Glosses: I-dat must leave-inf
Translation: I must leave.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Studentov prepodavatel' vsex.
Glosses: students-AC C teacher loves all-AC C
Translation: The teacher loves all the students.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Komnat (*malo) bylo (*malo) provetreno (malo).
Glosses: rooms-G E N (*few) was-N E U T.S G (*few) aired (few)
Translation: There were a few rooms ventilated.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Prisla odna djevocka.
Glosses: came one girl
Translation: One girl came.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Djevocka prisla odna.
Glosses: girl came one
Translation: The girl came alone.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Masinu ja kupil krasnuju.
Glosses: car I bought red
Translation: I bought the red car.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Krasnuju ja kupil masinu.
Glosses: red I bought car
Translation: I bought the red car.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: D'evocka pricësivala svoi volosy krasivaja.
Glosses: girl combed her hair beautiful
Translation: The beautiful girl combed her hair.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Krasivaja pricësivala svoi volosy d'evocka.
Glosses: beautiful combed her hair girl
Translation: The beautiful girl combed her hair.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Krasivaja zila na svete d'evocka.
Glosses: beautiful live in world girl
Translation: There lived in the world a beautiful girl.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vozmoznostej bylo predlozeno p'at'.
Glosses: possibilities was proposed five
Translation: Five possibilities were proposed.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vozmoznostej (p'at') bylo (p'at') predlozeno.
Glosses: possibilities (five) was (five) proposed
Translation: Five possibilities were proposed.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ucënyx prislo [malo ispanskix].
Glosses: scientists came [few Spanish]
Translation: There came a few Spanish scientists.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ucënye prisli [vse ispanskie].
Glosses: scientists came [all Spanish]
Translation: All the Spanish scientists came.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ucënye prisli ispanskie vse.
Glosses: scientists came Spanish all
Translation: All the Spanish scientists came.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On pisal pis'mo.
Glosses: he wrote.IMPF letter
Translation: He was writing the letter.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On na-pisal pis'mo.
Glosses: he PERF-wrote letter
Translation: He wrote (finished) the letter.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On pisal pis'mo, a ne na-pisal ego.
Glosses: he wrote.IMPF letter but not PERF-wrote it
Translation: He was writing the letter, but did not write (finish) it.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On na-pisal pis'mo, i es e piset ego.
Glosses: He PERF-wrote letter ant still write.IMPFit
Translation: He wrote the letter and is still writing it.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja skazal, to Misa pla et.
Glosses: Petja said that Misha is.crying
Translation: Petja said that Misha was crying.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Dzon otkryl okno.
Glosses: JohnNOM openPAST windowACC
Translation: John opened the window.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Okno otkrylos'.
Glosses: windowNOM openSJA.PAST
Translation: The window opened.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vanja razbil okno.
Glosses: VanjaNOM breakPAST windowACC
Translation: Vanja broke the window.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Okno razbilos'.
Glosses: windowNOM breakSJA.PAST
Translation: The window broke.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: . Studenty groxocut kruzhkami.
Glosses: studentsNOM.PL rattlePRES mugsINST
Translation: The students are rattling theirmugs'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Dver byla nakonec otkryta. [byla otkryta ­ passive form]
Glosses: doorNOM bePAST at last openPAST.PART.
Translation: At last the door was opened.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ostorozhno, dveri zakryvajutsja!
Glosses: Be careful doorsNOM closeSJA.PRES
Translation: Be careful, the doors are closing / are being closed!
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Reorganizacija uvelicila transportnye rasxody kompanii.
Glosses: reorganizationNOM increasePAST transportationADJ expensesACC companyGEN
Translation: The reorganization increased transportation expenses of the company.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ot reorganizacii transportnye rasxody kompanii uvelicilis'.
Glosses: from reorganizationGEN transportational expensesNOM companyGEN increaseSJA.PAST
Translation: With the reorganization transportation expenses of the company increased.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Strana razorilas' ot postojannyx vojn
Glosses: countryNOM ruinSJA.PAST from perpetual warsGEN
Translation: The country got ruined from perpetualwars';
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: . Ivan razbudil menja grubym pinkom.
Glosses: IvanNOM wakePAST meACC rude kickINST
Translation: Ivan woke me with a rude kick.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Zvonok v dver' razbudil menja.
Glosses: ringingNOM IN door wakePAST meACC
Translation: The ringing of the doorbell woke me up.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Veter sorval sapku.
Glosses: windNOM tearPAST capACC
Translation: The wind tore away the cap.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Plan sostavilsja sam soboj.
Glosses: planNOM drawSJA.PAST SAM itselfINST
Translation: The plan drew itself up.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vorota zaperlis' v 12 chasov.
Glosses: gateNOM lockSJA.PAST in 12 o'clock
Translation: The gate locked at 12 o'clock.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Voland procel vas roman.
Glosses: VolandNOM readPAST.SG your novelACC
Translation: Voland has read your novel.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vas roman procli.
Glosses: your novelACC readPAST.PL
Translation: Indefinite person has read yournovel'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Moe terpen'e istoscilos'.
Glosses: my patienceNOM exhaustSJA
Translation: My patience is exhausted.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Poslednjaja nadezda utratilas'.
Glosses: last hopeNOM loseSJA.PAST
Translation: The last hope is lost.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: U nego probudilsja interes k muzyke
Glosses: at him wake.up.SJA.PAST interestNOM to music
Translation: Interest in music awakened inhim'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Zdes' vam ne ravnina, zdes' klimat inoj.
Glosses: here you.dat not valley, here climate different
Translation: Here is no valley, the climate here is different.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Otec prisel-Ø
Glosses: father.ABS come.PST-SGM
Translation: The father came
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Otec vzjal-Ø devusk-u
Glosses: father.ABS take.PST-SGM girl-AC C
Translation: The father took the girl
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja trjasu kovër
Glosses: PRO1S shake.PRES.S1SG carpet.ACC
Translation: I am shaking the carpet
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: U Ivana novaja masina
Glosses: at Ivan.GEN new.SGF.ABS car.SG.ABS
Translation: Ivan has a new car
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: U volkov s"edeno korovu
Glosses: at wolf.PL.GEN eaten.SGN cow.SG.ACC
Translation: The wolves have eaten the cow
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On ne polucil pis'mo.
Glosses: he NEG received letter-ACC.N.SG
Translation: He didn't receive the (or`a specific') letter.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On ne polucil pis'ma.
Glosses: he NEG received letter-GEN.N.SG
Translation: He didn't receive any letter.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On pisal pis'ma, i posle ètogo, usel.
Glosses: He write-Pst.Impf.M.3.Sg letter-Pl.Acc and after that leave-Pst.Pf.M.3.Sg
Translation: He was writing (the/some) letters, and after that he left.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Otvet iz polka ne prisel.
Glosses: Answer-nom.m.sg from regiment neg arrived-m.sg
Translation: The answer from the regiment has not arrived.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Otveta iz polka ne prislo.
Glosses: Answer-gen.m.sg from regiment neg arrived-n.sg
Translation: There was no answer from the regiment.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On ne polucil pis'mo.
Glosses: he neg received letter-acc.n.sg
Translation: He didn't receive the (or`a specific') letter.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On ne polucil pis'ma.
Glosses: he neg received letter-gen.n.sg
Translation: He didn't receive any letter.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Masa ne vidna.
Glosses: Masha-nom.f.sg neg seen-f.sg
Translation: Masha isn't visible.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Masi ne vidno.
Glosses: Masha-gen.f.sg neg seen-n.sg
Translation: Masha isn't to be seen.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Otvet iz polka prisel.
Glosses: Answer-nom.m.sg from regiment arrived-m.sg
Translation: The answer from the regiment has arrived.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Prisel otvet iz polka.
Glosses: Arrived-m.sg answer-nom.m.sg from regiment
Translation: There was an answer from the regiment.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: [Ja iskal kefir. ] Kefira v magazine ne bylo.
Glosses: [I lo oked-for kefir-acc.m.sg Kefir-gen.m.sg in store neg was-n.sg
Translation: [I was lo oking for kefir.] There wasn't any kefir in the store.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: No ni o din student tam ne byl.
Glosses: But ni one-nom.m.sg student-nom.m.sg there neg was-m.sg
Translation: But not a single one of the students was there.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: [Ja iskal Petju.] On ne byl na lekcii.
Glosses: [I lo oked.for Petja.] He-nom.m.sg neg was-m.sg at lecture
Translation: [I lo oked for Petja.] He wasn't at the lecture.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: [Ja iskal Petju.] Ego ne bylo na lekcii.
Glosses: [I lo oked.for Petja.] He-gen.m.sg neg was-n.sg at lecture
Translation: [I lo oked for Petja.] He wasn't at the lecture.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: (1 2 ) a. Teatrov v goro de bylo dva.
Glosses: theater-gen.pl in town was-n.sg two
Translation: Of theaters, there were two in town.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: [Ja napisal emu i zdal otveta. ] Otveta ne prislo.
Glosses: [I wrote him and waited.for answer-gen ] Answer-gen.m.sg neg came-n.sg
Translation: [I wrote to him and waited for an answer.] No answer came.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: [Mysi v dome est' ? ]-- Net, mysej v dome net.
Glosses: [mouse-nom.f.pl in house is? ] No, mouse-gen.f.pl in house not.is
Translation: [Are there mice in the house?] -- No, there are no mice in the house.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Navo dcik . . . zdal komandy. No eë ne posledovalo.
Glosses: gunner waited command but it.gen.f.sg neg followed-n.sg
Translation: The gunner waited for the command (to fire). But it didn't come.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: (1 6 ) a. Deneg u nego bylo mnogo / malo.
Glosses: money-gen.pl at him-gen was-n.sg much / little
Translation: He had a lot of/little money.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Deneg u nego sovsem ne bylo.
Glosses: money-gen.pl at him-gen altogether neg was-n.sg
Translation: He didn't have any money at all.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vo dki bylo zalejsja.
Glosses: vo dka-gen.f.sg was-n.sg pour-your-fill-imp.sg
Translation: Of vo dka there was`pour-your-fill'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: No studentov tam ne bylo ni o dnogo.
Glosses: But student-gen.m.pl there neg was-n.sg ni one-gen.m.sg
Translation: But there was not a single one of (the) students there.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja dal Ivanu knigu.
Glosses: I.NOM give.PST Ivan.DAT book.ACC
Translation: I gave Ivan a book.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Mne nravjatsja knigi
Glosses: I.DAT like.PRS.3PL.REFL book.PL
Translation: I like books
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vanja/?Vanju, ego ja ne ljublju.
Glosses: John:N/?A him:A I don't like
Translation: John, I don't like him.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: gazety darjat profesora studentam
Glosses: newspapers gave professors students
Translation: the professors gave the newspapers to students
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: étu knigu Ivan c`itaet c'asto
Glosses: this book Ivan reads often
Translation: It is this book that Ivan reads often
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: o knigie
Glosses: about bookloc
Translation: about a the book
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: 3.18 Milicionery, na stole le alo dve fura ki.
Glosses: policemennom on table lay two service caps
Translation: As for policemen, on the table laytwo service caps.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: 5.433 Ja poprosila ego ne byt' estokim.
Glosses: Inom askedsg ; fem himacc NM beinf cruelsg ; masc ; ins
Translation: I askedfem him not to be cruelmasc .
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: 5.434 Ja poprosila ego ne byt' isklju nno j iz koly.
Glosses: Inom askedsg ; fem himacc NM beinf expelledsg ; fem ; ins from school
Translation: I askedfem him not to be expelledfem from school.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: 10.1 . . . lu ie umy elove estva no ej ne spali. . .
Glosses: bestnom mindsnom mankindgen nightsgen NM slept
Translation: . . . mankind's best minds did not sleep nights...
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: 10.2 Ja s takoj babo j dnja ne stal by it'.
Glosses: Inom with such woman daygen NM begin subj liveinf
Translation: I couldn't live with a woman like that for even a day.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kto kogo priglasil na uzin?
Glosses: who whom invited to dinner
Translation: Who invited who to the dinner?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kakoj diplomat kakogo zurnalista priglasil na uzin?
Glosses: which diplomat which journalist invited to dinner
Translation: Which diplomat invited which journalist to the dinner?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kakogo zurnalista kakoj diplomat priglasil na uzin?
Glosses: which journalist which diplomat invited to dinner
Translation: Which journalist did which diplomat invite to the dinner?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kto-to priglasil kogo-to na tanec, no ja ne znaju kto kogo.
Glosses: someone invited someone to dance but I not know who whom
Translation: Someone invited someone to a dance but I don't know who invited whom.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kazdyj priglasil kogo-to na tanec, no ja ne znaju kto kogo
Glosses: everyone invited someone to dance but I not know who whom
Translation: Everyone invited someone to a dance but I don't know who invited who
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kotoryj diplomat kotorogo zurnalista priglasil na uzin?
Glosses: which diplomat which journalist invited to dinner
Translation: Which diplomat invited which journalist to the dinner?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan budet davat' komu-to podarki, no ja ne znaju komu/*kto
Glosses: Ivan will give someone DAT presents but I not know who DAT/NOM
Translation: Ivan will be giving someone presents but I don't know who.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Speaker B: Komu/*Kto?
Glosses: whoDAT/whoNO M
Translation: Who?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan podaril komu-to podarok, no ja ne znaju kto/*komu eto byl.
Glosses: Ivan gave someone present but I not know who NOM/DAT it was
Translation: Ivan called gave someone a present but I don't know who it was.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kazdyj priglasil kogo-to na tanec, no ja ne znaju kto kogo.
Glosses: everyone invited someone to dance but I not know who whom
Translation: Everyone invited someone to dance but I don't know who whom.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kto kogo priglasil na vecer?
Glosses: who whom invited to party
Translation: Who invited who to the party?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja ne znaju kto kogo priglasil na vecer.
Glosses: I not know who whom invited to dinner
Translation: I don't know who invited who to the party.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: IVANA ja vstretila t.
Glosses: IvanACC I met 1.FEM.SG
Translation: I met IVAN
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja IVANA vstretila.
Glosses: I Ivan ACC met1.F EM.SG
Translation: I met IVAN
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Komu Ivan cto dal?
Glosses: who DAT Ivan whatACC gave
Translation: To whom did Ivan give what?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: IVANU KNIGU on podaril.
Glosses: Ivan DAT bookACC he gave
Translation: He gave IVAN A BOOK.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kto cto kupil? PL/*SP
Glosses: who what bought
Translation: Who bought what?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan bike Santa Claus gave Lena bookACC he gave and SASE CASY on podaril.
Glosses: DAT ACC DAT Sasa DAT watch ACC he gave
Translation: Santa Claus gave Ivan a bike, he gave Lena a book, and he gave Sasa a watch.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Masa budet citat' knigu, a Ivan budet gazetu [citat' t].
Glosses: Masa NOM will read book ACC and Ivan NOM will newspaperACC read
Translation: Masa will read a book and Ivan will a newspaper.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Masa budet citat' knigu, a Ivan budet citat' gazetu.
Glosses: Masa NOM will read book ACC and Ivan NOM will read newspaperACC
Translation: Masa will be reading a book and Ivan a newspaper
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ili Masa budet citat' knigu, ili Ivan budet citat' gazetu.
Glosses: either Masa NOM will read book ACC or Ivan NOM will read newspaper ACC
Translation: Either Masa will be reading a book or Ivan a newspaper
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Masa budet citat' knigu, no Ivan budet citat' gazetu.
Glosses: Masa NOM will read book ACC but IvanNOM will read newspaper ACC
Translation: Masa will be reading a book and Ivan a newspaper
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ty skazala cto on budet uvazat' Masu, no ja dumaju cto IVANA.
Glosses: you said that he will respect Masa ACC but I think that Ivan ACC
Translation: You said that he will respect Masa, but I think that he will respect Ivan.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Masa budet citat' knigu, a Lena dumala, cto Ivan gazetu.
Glosses: Masa will read book and Lena NOM thought that Ivan newspaper
Translation: Masa will be reading a book and Lena thought that Ivan a newspaper.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ili Masa budet citat' knigu, ili Ivan budet citat' gazetu.
Glosses: either Masa NOM will read book ACC or IvanNOM will read newspaper ACC
Translation: Either Masa will be reading a book or Ivan a newspaper
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ili Lena dumala, cto Masa budet citat' knigu,ili Ivan budet citat' gazetu.
Glosses: either Lena thought that Masa will read book or Ivan will read newspaper
Translation: Either Lena thought that Masa will be reading a book, or Ivan a newspaper
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan vstretil kogo-to, no ja ne znaju LENU li
Glosses: Ivan met someone ACC but I not know Lena ACC li C
Translation: Ivan met someone but I don't know whether he met LENA.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Maria ne znala cto IVANA ona dolzna vstrecat'.
Glosses: Maria not knew that Ivan ACC she must meet
Translation: Maria didn't know that it was Ivan who she was supposed to meet.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan li, Masa li prijedet, mne vsjo ravno.
Glosses: Ivan li Masa li will-come, to-me all equal
Translation: Whether Ivan or Masa will come, doesn't matter to me.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kazdyj priglasil kogo-to na tanec, no ja ne pomnju kto kogo.
Glosses: everyone invited someone to dance but I not remember who whom
Translation: Everyone invited someone to a dance but I don't remember who whom.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kto-to priglasil kogo-to na tanec, no ja ne pomnju kto kogo.
Glosses: someone invited someone to dance but I not remember who whom
Translation: Someone invited someone to a dance but I don't remember who whom.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: (178) Masa i Ivan posli na vecer. Kto-to iz nix priglasil drugogo na tanec, no ja ne znaju kto kogo.
Glosses: Masa and Ivan went to party.One of them invited the-other to dance but I not know who whom.
Translation: Masa and Ivan went to a party. One of them invited the other to dance but I don't know who invited who.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kto-to sprjatal gde-to zdes' klad, no ja ne znaju kto gde.
Glosses: someone hid somewhere here treasure but I not know who where
Translation: Someone hid the treasure somewhere here but I don't know who hid it where.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kazdyj priglasil kogo-to na tanec, no ja ne pomnju kto kogo.
Glosses: everyone invited someone to dance but I not remember who who
Translation: Everyone invited someone to a dance but I don't remember who who.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Odin/kakoj-to casovoj stoit naprotiv kazdogo zdanija.
Glosses: one/some guard is-standing in-front-of every building
Translation: One/some guard is standing in front of every building.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Komu cto Ivan dal?
Glosses: whoDAT what ACC Ivan gave
Translation: Who bought what?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kto tebe cto podaril t?
Glosses: who NOM youDAT what ACC gave-as-present
Translation: Who gave you what?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kto sprjatal cto?
Glosses: who hid what
Translation: Who hid what?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: a. Komu cto jascerica podarila?
Glosses: whoDAT what ACC lizard gave-as-present
Translation: Who did the lizard give what?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kogo gde sobaka nasla?
Glosses: whoACC where dogNOM found
Translation: Who did the dog find where?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: a. Komu jasjerica cto podarila?
Glosses: whoDAT lizard what ACC gave-as-present
Translation: Who did the lizard give what?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kogo sobaka gde nasla?
Glosses: whoACC dog NOM where found
Translation: Who did the dog find where?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Sobaka ZA DEREVOM nasla ego.
Glosses: dog NOM behind tree found him
Translation: The dog found him BEHIND THE TREE.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Komu jasjerica podarila cto?
Glosses: whoDAT lizard gave what ACC
Translation: Who did the lizard give what?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kogo sobaka nasla gde?
Glosses: whoACC dog NOM found where
Translation: Who did the dog find where?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: IVANA ja uvidela
Glosses: IvanACC I saw
Translation: I saw IVAN
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kakuju knigu Ivan dal kakomu studentu?
Glosses: which book Ivan gave which student
Translation: Which book did Ivan give to which student?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan vernulsja ugrjumyu/ugrjumym
Glosses: Ivan (Nom) returned gloomy (Nom/Instr)
Translation: Ivan returned gloomy
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja ne nasel tzvety/tzvetov.
Glosses: I not found flowers.ACC/GEN
Translation: I didn't find (the) flowers
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Sum ne ogorPil ni odnu devoPku / *odnoj devoPki.
Glosses: noise.NOM not upset no one girl.ACC / *GEN
Translation: The noise didn't upset a single girl
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja nasel tzvety/*tzvetov.
Glosses: I found flowers.ACC/*GEN
Translation: I found (the) flowers
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On upravljal fabrikoj/*fabriki.
Glosses: he managed factory.INST/*GEN
Translation: He managed a/the factory
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On ne upravljal fabrikoj/*fabriki.
Glosses: he not managed factory.INST/*GEN
Translation: He didn't manage a/the factory
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ètot sum ne pobespokoil ni odnoj devoPki.
Glosses: that noise.NOM not bothered not one girl.GEN
Translation: That noise did not bother a single girl
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ego neudacca ne ogorPila materi.
Glosses: his failure.NOM not upset mother.GEN
Translation: His failure did not upset mother
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Masa naroPno ne ogorPila ni odnu devoPku / odnoj devoPki.
Glosses: Masa.NOM deliberately not upset no one girl.ACC / GEN
Translation: Masa deliberately didn't upset a single girl
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: sotrudnikami KGB2.
Glosses: operatives.INST KGB
Translation: Having reported this event to the authorities, Misha was arrested by KGB operatives
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V lesu ne rastet nikakix gribov.
Glosses: in our forest NEG grow no-which mushrooms-GEN
Translation: There are no mushrooms growing in our forest.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivana ne bylo na uroke
Glosses: Ivan-GEN NEG was at lesson
Translation: Ivan wasn't in class.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V komnate est' lingvisty
Glosses: in room BE linguists-NOM
Translation: There are linguists in the room.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V komnate net lingvistov.
Glosses: in room NEG-BE linguists-GEN
Translation: There are no linguists in the room.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan ­
Glosses: Ivan-NOM good teacher-NOM
Translation: Ivan is a good teacher.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivana net
Glosses: Ivan-GEN NEG-BE good teacher-GEN
Translation: Ivan is not a good teacher.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Soldata ranilo pulej.
Glosses: solder-ACC wounded bullet-INST
Translation: A soldier was wounded by a bullet.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Novyj vrac skazala ...
Glosses: new.MSG doctor(M) said.FSG
Translation: The new woman doctor said ...
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Zenscinu zadavilo " k ovrom-samoletom" v parke Gor 'kogo.
Glosses: woman-ACC FEM crushed-NEUT carpet-airplane-INST in park of-Gorky.
Translation: A woman was crushed by a flying-carpet [attraction] in Gorky Park.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Rabocego ubilo oskolkom plity.
Glosses: worker-AC C MAS C killed-NEUT shard-INST of-concrete-slab
Translation: A worker was killed by a shard of concrete slab.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ego sbilo s nog motociklom.
Glosses: him-ACC knocked-NEUT off feet motorcycle-INST
Translation: A motorcycle knocked him down.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ego sbilo s nog motociklistom.
Glosses: him-ACC knocked from feet motorcyclist-INST
Translation: Ha motorcyclist knocked him down.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ego rezko udarilo palkoj / nogoj / nozom.
Glosses: him-ACC hard hit-NEUT stick / leg / knife-INST
Translation: A stick/foot/knife struck him hard.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ego rezko udarilo balkoj / kirpicom.
Glosses: him-ACC hard hit-NEUT beam / brick-INST
Translation: A beam / brick struck him hard.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Masu tosnilo
Glosses: Masa-ACC FEM nauseated-NEUT 3 SG
Translation: Masa was nauseated.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Anna ne kupila knigi.
Glosses: Anna-NOM NEG bought books-ACC
Translation: Anna did not buy the books.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Anna ne kupila knig.
Glosses: Anna-NOM NEG bought books-GEN
Translation: Anna did not buy (any) books.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: a'. Otvet ne prisel.
Glosses: answer-NOM MASC SG NEG came-MASC SG
Translation: The answer did not come.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ni odnoj devuski ne pelo.
Glosses: not single girl-GEN NEG sang
Translation: Not a single girl sang.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja dal mal'cikam po jabloku.
Glosses: I gave boys-DAT (po) apple-DAT
Translation: I gave the boys an apple each.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Po gruse upalo s kazdogo dereva.
Glosses: (po) pear-DAT fell from each tree-GEN
Translation: A (different) pear fell from each tree.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V kazdoj kvartire smejalos' po mal'ciku.
Glosses: in each apartment laughed (po) boy-DAT
Translation: A (different) boy laughed in each apartment.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Zasli gosti.
Glosses: dropped by-PL guests-NOM PL
Translation: Guests dropped by (my place).
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Gosti zasli.
Glosses: guests-NOM PL dropped by-PL
Translation: The guests dropped by.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Svisit Vanja.
Glosses: whistles-SG Vanja-NOM SG
Translation: Vanja is whistling.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Tancujut devuski.
Glosses: dance-PL girls-NOM PL
Translation: The girls are dancing.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: byla v nej i skromnost', i izjascestvo, i dostoinstvo.
Glosses: was.fem.sg in her and modesty.fem.sg and elegance.neut.sg and dignity.neut.sg
Translation: She was modest, elegant and dignified.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Nadja ljubit PRO gotovit' sama.
Glosses: (NOM) likes to-cook herself (NOM)
Translation: Nadja likes to cook herself.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ljuda priexala PRO pokupat' maslo sama.
Glosses: (NOM) came to-buy butter herself(NOM)
Translation: Ljuda came to buy the butter herself.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: PRO pojti tuda odnomu rasstroilo by menja.
Glosses: to-go there alone(DAT) upset MODAL I (ACC)
Translation: It would upset me to go there alone.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan dumaet cto PRO pouti domoj odnomu vazno.
Glosses: (NOM) thinks that to-go home alone(DAT) important
Translation: Ivan thinks that it is important to go home alone.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: a. PRO pojti tuda odnomu rasstroilo by menja.
Glosses: to-go there alone (DAT) upset MODAL I (ACC)
Translation: It would upset me to go there alone.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: b. Ivan dumaet cto PRO pojti domoj odnomu vazno.
Glosses: NOM thinks to-go home alone (DAT) important
Translation: Ivan thinks that it is important to go home alone.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan kazalsja [t kruglym idiotom]
Glosses: Ivan seemed round idiot-instr.
Translation: John seemed (to be) a complete idiot
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan kazalsja Marii [t kruglym idiotom]
Glosses: Ivan seemed Maria-dat.round idiot-instr.
Translation: John seemed to Mary (to be) a complete idiot
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivanu pokazalos' to poezd u e u el
Glosses: Ivan-dat.(just)seemed that train already left
Translation: It seemed to Ivan that the train already left
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Pokazalos' to poezd u e u el
Glosses: (just)seemed that train already left
Translation: It just seemed that the train already left
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivanu prisnilos' to poezd u e u el
Glosses: Ivan-dat.dreamt that train already left
Translation: Ivan had a dream that the train already left
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Prisnilos' to poezd u e u el
Glosses: dreamt that train already left
Translation: One had a dream that the train already left
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: C'ju ty cital knigu?
Glosses: Whose you read book
Translation: Whose book did you read?
Language: Kaytetye (English translation)
Transcription: (16). Weye wampere atye are-nhe, eylpwere-rle anteyanenge-warle, elepe-le- lke atye arte-nherre, eylpwere, alarre-nhe atye.
Glosses: meat possum I(ERG) see-PAST hollow LOC sitting COMP axe INST AFTER I(ERG) chop PAST, hollow kill PAST I(ERG)
Translation: I saw a possum sitting in a hollow tree: so then I chopped it, the hollow tree and killed (it).
Language: Kituba (Democratic Republic of Congo) (English translation)
Transcription: Pételo zól-a yándi mósi
Glosses: Peter like-E him one
Translation: Peter likes himself
Language: Kituba (Democratic Republic of Congo) (English translation)
Transcription: Yándi mósi muntu kwis-á(k)a
Glosses: He one person come-ANT
Translation: He himself came
Language: Kituba (Democratic Republic of Congo) (English translation)
Transcription: Ntángu ya María kwis-á(k)a, múna béto méne di-áka.
Glosses: time COMP María come-ANT then we PERF eat-ANT
Translation: When María came, we had already eaten [a long time / quite some time ago].
Language: Guadeloupe-Martinique Creole French (English translation)
Transcription: [mwã pa ka _ãte]
Glosses: me NEG PROG sing
Translation: I'm not singing
Language: Guadeloupe-Martinique Creole French (English translation)
Transcription: [nu ve pa]
Glosses: we want NEG
Translation: we don't want
Language: Yinggarda (English translation)
Transcription: Nganhula kampa-lku mantu.
Glosses: 1plNOM cook-FUT meat
Translation: We'll cook meat.
Language: Yinggarda (English translation)
Transcription: Yungu warni-wu-nu. Walha-rna-nta wangka-wu marrupurta wayi.
Glosses: rain fall-FUT-AFF first-1sgS-2sgO talk-FUT tomorrow maybe
Translation: It might rain. Better if I talk to you tomorrow maybe.
Language: Yinggarda (English translation)
Transcription: Kuruwanyji yingka-lku-rru nyintanha.
Glosses: cat scratch-FUT-NOW 2sgACC
Translation: That cat might scratch you.
Language: Yinggarda (English translation)
Transcription: Karla-ri-ku mantu-wu kampa-lkura.
Glosses: fire-FACT-FUT meat-DAT cook-PURP
Translation: (I'll) make a fire to cook meat.
Language: Yinggarda (English translation)
Transcription: Papa-wu-rna parlapiya-nyi paja-lkura.
Glosses: water-DAT-1sgS want-PRES drink-PURP
Translation: I want water to drink.
Language: Kalanga (English translation)
Transcription: Ndi-ani bo-Neo wa ba ka bona?
Glosses: Foc-who and-others-Neo2a A'agr SA2 past see
Translation: Who did Neo and others see?
Language: Kalanga (English translation)
Transcription: Ndi-ani wa ka bona mbisana?
Glosses: Foc-who SA past see boy
Translation: Who saw a/the boy?
Language: Kalanga (English translation)
Transcription: Ndiani Neo wa-á- ka-bona?
Glosses: Foc-who Neo1a WHagr1 SA 1a past see
Translation: Who did Neo see?
Language: Kalanga (English translation)
Transcription: Neo wa-á- ka-bona ndi-ani?
Glosses: Neo1a WHagr1 SA1a past see Foc-who1
Translation: Who did Neo see?
Language: Kalanga (English translation)
Transcription: Neo wá-ka-bona ani?
Glosses: Neo1a SA1apast see who
Translation: Who did Neo see?