lecslab/glosslm-corpus-split huggingface dataset:
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: kiho-ka cini-ka koail c^p-^l masi-ke ha-´ss-ta
Glosses: Keeho-NOM Jinee-NOM fruit juice-ACC drink-COMP do-PST-IND
Translation: Keeho caused Jinee to drink the fruit juice.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Kiho-ka cini-l^l koail c^p-^l masi-ke ha-´ss-ta
Glosses: Keeho-NOM Jinee-ACC fruit juice-ACC drink-PURP do-PST-IND
Translation: Keeho caused Jinee to drink the fruit juice.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: iho-ka cini-ka koail c^p-^l masi-ke k´cismal-^l ha-´ss-ta
Glosses: Keeho-NOM Jinee-NOM fruit juic-ACC drink-PURP lie-ACC do-PST-IND
Translation: Keeho told a lie so that Jinee would drink the fruit juice.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: ha-´ss-^na cini-ka (koail c^p-^l) an masi-´ss-ta
Glosses: do-PST-but Jinee-NOM (fruit juice-ACC) NEG drink-PST-IND
Translation: Keeho caused Jinee to drink the fruit juice, but she did not drink it.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i [ e e po-ess-ta-ko] malha-ess-ta.
Glosses: J.-Subj see-Past-Decl-Comp say-Past-Decl
Translation: John1 said that [he]1,D saw [him]D,1 .
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Speaker A: John-i salam-il ponae-ess-ni?
Glosses: John-Nom man-Acc send-Past-Q
Translation: Did John send the man?
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Speaker B: Ani, caki-ka cikcep o-ess-ta.
Glosses: no self-Nom in.person come-Past-Decl
Translation: No, self came in person.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: amwuto o-cianh-ass-ta
Glosses: anyone come-not-Pst-Dcl
Translation: Noone came.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: nae-ka san (*ke) chaek
Glosses: I-Nom bought (KES) book
Translation: the book I bought
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: [chayk pily-e ka-n]-kes nayil kac-ko o-kyess-upni-ta
Glosses: book borrow go-PAST KES tomorrow bring-ing come-FUT-POL-DEC
Translation: I will bring back the book that I borrowed tomorrow.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: [nae-ka mekko-iss-nun]-kes
Glosses: I-Nom eat-ing be KES
Translation: what I am eating
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: na-nun [ku-ka o-ass-ta-nun]-kes-ul molla-ess-ta
Glosses: I-Top he-Nom came KES-Acc did.not.know
Translation: I didn't know that he came.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Yong-guk-ulo ttona-ss-ul-ke-eyo
Glosses: England-to left-IRR-KES-BE
Translation: He must have left for England.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: mek-ul-ke-eyo/ke-mnida
Glosses: eat-IRR-KES-BE/KES-BE
Translation: He will (probably) eat.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: mek-ul-kes-ieyo/kes-imnida
Glosses: eat-IRR-KES-BE
Translation: He will (probably) eat.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: naek-tai-lul mae-shi-l-ke-eyo
Glosses: tie-Acc wear-HON-IRR-KES-BE
Translation: He will (probably) wear a tie.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: na ­uy sal-te-n kohyang
Glosses: I ­Gen live-Ret-N hometown
Translation: the hometown where I used to live
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: [John-uy ip-nun/*po-n] os
Glosses: John-Gen wear-N/see-N clothes
Translation: the clothes that John wore/*saw
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: [ku-umak-i/-*-uy kamdongsikhi-n] salam-tul
Glosses: that music-Nom/-Gen move-N person-Pl
Translation: the people who the music moved.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: I pali-y ey s mwolGay lul [na-y tot ni-n-o-n] stoh]-ey skol-a-la
Glosses: this bowl in-Gen sand-Acc I Gen go-Pr.Mod.Ad place-Gen spread-Imp
Translation: Spread this sand in the places where I go.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: [ecey John-i/*John-uy sa-n]-chayk
Glosses: yesterday John-Nom/John-Gen buy-N book
Translation: the book that John bought yesterday.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: [Chelswu-ka ecey pro manna-ass-te-n]-salam
Glosses: Chelswu-Nom yesterday meet-Past-Ret-N person
Translation: the person Chelswu met yesterday
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: (1) hanshigan dongan kwanghoe bihaenggiga naratta 1
Glosses: an hour/dongan /of Kwangho /airplane-NOM/fly-PA-DEC
Translation: s airplane flew for an hour.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: (6) naega chibul biun du chu dongan madange haebarakiga mani charatta
Glosses: I-NOM/home-ACC/ be out-AS/ two week/ dongan /front yard-LOC/ sunflower-NOM/a lot/grow up-AP-DEC
Translation: For the two weeks when I was out home, the sunflower in the garden has grown up a lot.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: dur^otta
Glosses: PA-DEC
Translation: This factory made only one car in a year.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: yaksok-hay-ss-ta
Glosses: promise-CAUS-P AST-DECL
Translation: Jongbok promised Yan to wash himself carefully.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Jongbok-un caki-lul cosimsurep-key sissul-kes-ul yaksok-hay-ss-ta
Glosses: Jongbok-TOP self-ACC carefully wash-NMZ-ACC promise-CAUS- P AST-DECL
Translation: Jongbok promised to wash himself carefully.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: yenphil-kwa congi
Glosses: pencil-and paper
Translation: pencil and paper
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Achim mek-ko hakkyo ka-ss-eyyo.
Glosses: breakfast eat-and school go-PAST-IND
Translation: I ate breakfast and went to school.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Sonyen-i [swuley-lul] kul-ko sonye-ka [ ] mile-ss-ta.
Glosses: boy-NOM cart-ACC pull-and girl-NOM push-PAST-DECL
Translation: The boy pulled, and the girl pushed the cart.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Swunmi-nun caki aphathu-lul phal(-ass)-ko cohun cip-ul sa-ss-ta.
Glosses: Sunmi-TOP self's apartment-ACC sell(-PAST )-CONV good house-ACC buy-PAST-DECL
Translation: Sunmi sold her apartment and bought a good house.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Swunmi-nun cohun cip-ul [caki aphathu-lul phal-ko] sa-ss-ta.
Glosses: Sunmi-TOP good house-ACC self's apartment-ACC sell-CONV buy-PAST-DECL
Translation: Sunmi bought a good house, having sold her apartment.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: mit-ci ani han-ta]].
Glosses: believe not do-DEC
Translation: Anything, John does not believe that Mary stole.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Mica ka hakkyo ey an ka-ss-ta.
Glosses: Mica NOM school to NEG go-PAST-INDIC
Translation: Mica didn't go to school.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Mica ka hakkyo ey ka-ci anh-ass-ta.
Glosses: Mica NOM school to go-SUSP NEG-PAST-INDIC
Translation: Mica didn't go to school.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Mica ka hakkyo ey ka-ci lul anh-ass-ta.
Glosses: Mica NOM school to go-SUSP ACC NEG-PAST-INDIC
Translation: Mica didn't go to school.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Mica ka hakkyo ey mos ka-ss-ta.
Glosses: Mica NOM school to cannot go-PAST-INDIC
Translation: Mica couldn't go to school.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Mica ka hakkyo ey ka-ci mos hay-ss-ta.
Glosses: Mica NOM school to go-SUSP cannot do-PAST-INDIC
Translation: Mica couldn't go to school.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Mica ka hakkyo ey mos ka-ci anh-a-ss-ta.
Glosses: Mica NOM school to cannot go-SUSP NEG-PAST-INDIC
Translation: It is not the case that Mica couldn't go to school.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Emeni kkeyse ttal i an mek-key ha-si-ess-ta.
Glosses: mother NOM daughter NOM NEG eat-COMP do-HON-PAST-INDIC
Translation: The mother made the daughter not eat.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Emeni kkeyse ttal ul mek-key an ha-si-ess-ta.
Glosses: mother NOM daughter ACC eat-COMP NEG do-HON-PAST-INDIC
Translation: The mother didn't make the daughter eat.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Emeni kkeyse ttal ul an mek-key to ha-si-ess-ta.
Glosses: mother NOM daughter ACC NEG eat-COMP also do-HON-PAST-INDIC
Translation: The mother also made the daughter not eat.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Emeni kkeyse ttal ul an mek-key kkaci ha-si-ess-ta.
Glosses: mother NOM daughter ACC NEG eat-COMP even do-HON-PAST-INDIC
Translation: The mother even made the daughter not eat.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Emeni kkeyse ttal ul mek-key an ha-si-ess-ta.
Glosses: mother NOM daughter ACC NEG eat-COMP do-HON-PAST-INDIC
Translation: The mother didn't make the daughter eat.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Chelswu nun sayngsenhoy lul cal mek-nun-ta.
Glosses: Chelswu TOP raw fish ACC well eat-PRES-INDIC
Translation: Chelswu often eats raw fish.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Chelswu nun cal sayngsenhoy lul mek-nun-ta.
Glosses: Chelswu TOP well raw fish ACC eat-PRES-INDIC
Translation: Chelswu often eats raw fish.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Mica ka hakkyo ey cal mos/an ka-ss-ta.
Glosses: Mica NOM school to well cannot/NEG go-PAST-INDIC
Translation: Mica didn't/couldn't often go to school.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Tongsayng-i chayk-ul ilk-ess-ta.
Glosses: sister-NOM book-ACC read-PST-DECL
Translation: The sister read the book.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Chelswu-ka tongsayng-eykey chayk-ul ilk-hi-ess-ta
Glosses: Mary-NOM sister-DAT book-ACC read-CAUSE-PST-DECL
Translation: Mary made her sister read the book.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Mary-ka tongsayng-eykey chayk-ul ppali ilk-hi-ess-ta
Glosses: Mary-NOM sister-DAT book-ACC quickly read-CAUSE-PST-DECL
Translation: Mary made her sister quickly read the book.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Yenghi-ka aiskrim-lul tasi el-li-ess-ta.
Glosses: Yenghi-NOM icecream-ACC again freeze-CAUSE-PST-DEC
Translation: (i) Yenghi caused [the ice-cream to be frozen again].
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Emma-ka ai-eykey sinpal-ul (ppali) sin-ki-ess-ta.
Glosses: mother-NOM child-DAT shoes-ACC (quickly) put.on-CAUSE-PST-DECL
Translation: Mother (quickly) put the shoes on the child.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Chelswu-nun Yenghi-lul/ka kakey-ey ka-tolok seltukha-ess-ta
Glosses: Chelswu-TOP Yenghi-ACC/NOM store-LOC go-COMP persuade-PAST-DE19
Translation: Chelswu persuaded Yenghi to go to the store.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Chelswu-nun pumo-ekey kakkak-uy ai-ka swukcey-lul ha-tolok seltukha-ess-ta
Glosses: Chelswu-top [parent-dat] [each-gen child-nom homework-acc do-comp] persuade-past-decl
Translation: Chelswu persuaded the parent(s) to make each child do the homework
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Chelswu-nun [Swuyeng-i Yenghi-eykey intephyu pat-tolok] seltukha-ess-ta
Glosses: Chelswu-TOP Swuyeng-NOM Yenghi-DAT interview PASS-COMP persuaded
Translation: Chelswu persuaded Swuyeng to be interviewed by Yenghi.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Chelswu-nun kakkak-uy ai-ka swukcey-lul ha-tolok seltukha-ess-ta
Glosses: Chelswu-TOP [each-GEN child-NOM homework-ACC do-COMP] persuaded
Translation: Chelswu persuaded each child to do the homework.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Kakkak-uy senswu-ka kum-medal-ul-wihayeo ssawu-ess-ta. pro/Kutul-un nwuchek pikonhay poye-ss-ta
Glosses: Each-GEN player-NOM gold-medal-ACC-for fight-PAST-DECL pro/they-TOP much tired look-PAST-DEC
Translation: Each player fought for the gold medal. They look very tired
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Chelswu-nun kakkak-uy ai-ka swukcey-lul ha-tolok ai-tul-ul seltukha-ess-ta
Glosses: Chelswu-TOP [each-GEN child-NOM homework-ACC do-Comp] [child-PLURAL-ACC] persuade-Past-Decl
Translation: Chelswu persuaded each child to do the homework
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Chelswu-nun ai-tul-ul kakkak-uy ai-ka swukcey-lul ha-tolok seltukha-ess-ta
Glosses: Chelswu-TOP [child-PLURAL-ACC] [each-GEN child-NOM homework-ACC do-Comp] persuade-PAST-DECL
Translation: Chelswu persuaded the children to cause each child of some other group of children to do the homework
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: kes]-ul capessta.
Glosses: kes]-acc caught.
Translation: A/the cat was chasing a/the mouse and Jinho caught the cat.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: capassta.
Glosses: caught.
Translation: Jinho caught three thieves (out of many more) who were running away.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: yatanchiessta.
Glosses: scolded.
Translation: Mila fought with Sangho and Jinho scolded her for that.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: yatanchi-ess-ta.
Glosses: scold-pst-decl.
Translation: Mila was fighting with Sangho and Jinho scolded her because she didn't do her homework/because she wasn't doing her homework.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: swukcey-lul an ha-ess-ta-ko yatanchi-ess-ta.
Glosses: homework-acc neg do-pst-decl-comp scold-pst-decl.
Translation: Jinho scolded Mila, who had fought with Sangho, because she didn't do her homework.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: kes-kwa macwuchiessta.
Glosses: kes-comt ran.across.
Translation: Today Mila was coming out of a store and John ran across her.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: macwuchiessta.
Glosses: ran.across.
Translation: Today John ran across Mila, who was coming out of a store.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: mat-po-ess-ta.
Glosses: taste-try-pst-decl.
Translation: Mila made alcohol and then Jinho tasted it.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: capassta.
Glosses: caught.
Translation: John caught three thieves (out of many more) who were running away.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: capessta.
Glosses: caught.
Translation: (Only) three thieves were running away and John caught all of them.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: mek-ess-ta.
Glosses: eat-pst-decl.
Translation: John ate the raw fish after it got cooked.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: mek-ess-ta.
Glosses: eat-pst-decl.
Translation: John ate the raw fish that got cooked.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: (hutarito-mo) tukamaeta.
Glosses: (two-also) caught.
Translation: A/the cat was chasing a/the mouse and John caught them both.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: kaiphala-ko seltukhayssta.
Glosses: join-comp persuaded.
Translation: The next door neighbor's son got a young bride and the old lady persuaded her (= the young bride) to join the women's club in the neighborhood.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: cip-e tul-ess-ta.
Glosses: grasp-comp lift-pst-decl.
Translation: There was an apple on the table and John picked it up.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: yatanchi-ess-ta.
Glosses: scold-pst-decl.
Translation: Mary had run in the playground and John scolded her for that.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: chingchan-ha-ess-ta.
Glosses: praise-do-pst-decl.
Translation: Mary helped Bill and John praised her for that.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: chingchan-ha-ess-ta.
Glosses: praise-do-pst-decl.
Translation: Mary has pretty eyes and John praised her for that.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: hothel-lo moshi-ko ka-ess-ta.
Glosses: hotel-goal take(hon)-ko go-pst-decl.
Translation: A/the guest arrived at the station and John took him/her to the hotel.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: kes-ul oscang-ey nehessta.
Glosses: kes-acc closet-loc put.
Translation: Today Mary bought and brought home John's clothes. Mary also bought and brought bread and John put it (= the bread) in the closet.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: kes]-ul chancang-ey neh-ess-ta
Glosses: kes]-acc pantry-loc put-pst-decl
Translation: John put the bread that Mary bought and brought home in the closet and the clothes that Bill bought and brought home in the pantry.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Taypwupwun-uy kwunhoyuywon-tul-i Kheyli-lul
Glosses: most-gen congressman-pl-nom Kerry-acc
Translation: Most congressmen admire Kerry.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Nayil-un senke-il-i-ta.
Glosses: tomorrow-top election-day-cop-decl.
Translation: Tomorrow is the election day.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Na-nun ku-tul-i ku-lul wihay thwuphoy-ha-ess-umyen cohkess-ta.
Glosses: I-top he-pl-nom he-acc for vote-do-pst-cond feel.happy-decl.
Translation: I will be happy if they (= the congressmen who admire Kerry) will vote for him (= Kerry).
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-uy paci-ka teleweciessta.
Glosses: J.-gen pants-nom get.dirty.
Translation: John's pants got dirty.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: chingchanhaessta.
Glosses: praised.
Translation: Every man introduced his wife to the guest and immediately after that the guest praised her.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: chingchanhaessta.
Glosses: praised.
Translation: Every man served his wife's sushi to the guest and immediately after that the guest praised her.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: wilohayssta.
Glosses: comforted.
Translation: Mary was feeling sad and John comforted her.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: wus-key-ha-ess-ta.
Glosses: laugh-comp-do-pst-decl.
Translation: Mary was playing with Bill in the playground and John (came along) and tickled him to laugh for five minutes.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: (takaka-se) kkyeanessta.
Glosses: (approach-and) hugged.
Translation: Mary was wrapping a present for the beautiful actress and John approached them and hugged the actress.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: nayta peliessta.
Glosses: took out and threw away.
Translation: Today Mary was playing with a doll and John took it (= the doll) from her forcefully and threw it away.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-un Mary-ka wuntongcang-ul yel-pen talli--n kes-ul sang-ul cwuessta.
Glosses: J.-top M.-nom playground-acc ten-times run-prf-rel kes-acc prize-acc gave.
Translation: Mary ran on the playground ten times and John gave her a prize for that.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-un Mary-ka yengliha--n kes-ul sikihayssta.
Glosses: J.-top M.-nom smart-imprf-rel kes-acc envied.
Translation: Mary is smart and John envied her for that.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: yatanchi-ess-ta.
Glosses: scold-pst-decl.
Translation: that.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-un Mary-ka thelepi-lul po-ko iss-n-un kes-ul Bill-kwa ssawuess-ta-mey yatanchi-ess-ta.
Glosses: J.-top M.-nom television-acc watch-comp cop-imprf-rel kes-acc B.-acc fight-decl-comp scold-pst-decl.
Translation: Mary was watching television and John scolded her for having fought with Bill.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-un Mary-ka thelepi-lul po--n-un kes-ul Bill-kwa ssawuess-ta-mey yatanchi-ess-ta.
Glosses: J.-top M.-nom television-acc watch-prf-rel kes-acc B.-acc fight-decl-comp scold-pst-decl.
Translation: Mary had watched television and John scolded her for having fought with Bill.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: capassta.
Glosses: caught.
Translation: A thief was running away and John caught the agent of the event of a thief running away.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: mekessta.
Glosses: ate.
Translation: Mary cooked raw fish and John ate it.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: chong-ul ssoassta.
Glosses: gun-acc shot.
Translation: A thief was running away and John shot at him.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: meli-lul sstatumessta.
Glosses: hair-acc patted.
Translation: A puppy was sleeping and John patted its hair.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: po-i-ess-ta.
Glosses: see-pass-pst-decl.
Translation: The event of Mary leaving was seen from a distance as well.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: kyengkwayha--n soli
Glosses: pleasant-stat-rel sound
Translation: the pleasant sound of children jumping and playing on the lawn
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: nolassta.
Glosses: got surprised.
Translation: John got surprised (by the fact) that Mary is leaving tomorrow.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: cwungkyek
Glosses: shock
Translation: the shock of the fact that Mary was John's murderer
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: (16)a. John-un Mary-ka nay-il ttena-n-ta-ko(-*lul) potoha-ess-ta.
Glosses: J.-Top M.-nom tomorrow leave-imprf-decl-comp-(acc) report-pst-decl.
Translation: John reported that Mary is leaving tomorrow.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Mary-ka nay-il ttena-n-ta-ko(-*ka) poto-toy-ess-ta.
Glosses: M.-nom tomorrow leave-imprf-decl-comp-(nom) report-pass-pst-decl.
Translation: It was reported that Mary is leaving tomorrow.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: (17)a. John-un Mary-ka nay-il ttena-tolok(-*ul) top-ess-ta.
Glosses: J.-Top M.-nom tomorrow leave-comp-(acc) help-pst-decl.
Translation: John helped Mary to leave tomorrow.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Mary-ka nay-il ttena-tolok(-*i) toy-e-iss-ta
Glosses: M-nom tomorrow leave-comp(-nom) schedule-pass-exist-decl.
Translation: Mary is scheduled to leave tomorrow.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: al-ess-ta.
Glosses: know-pst-decl.
Translation: A/the thief was running away and John knew it.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: cap-ess-ta.
Glosses: catch-pst-decl.
Translation: A/the thief was running away and John caught him.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: ilkessta.
Glosses: read.
Translation: John was reading a book (sometime in the past) and Mary read it (together with him at that time).
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-un Mary-ka wul-ko iss-n-un kes-ul wilo-ha-ess-ta
Glosses: J.-top M.-nom cry-comp cop-imprf-rel kes-acc comfort-do-pst-decl
Translation: John comforted Mary when she was crying.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-un Mary-ka teybwul-ey sakwa-lul olli-e noh--un kes-ul cipetul-ess-ta.
Glosses: J.-top M.-nom table-loc apple-acc put-comp aux-prf-rel kes-acc pick.up-pst-decl.
Translation: Mary put an apple on the table and John picked it up when it was on the table.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: (32)a. Chayk-i chaykcang-ey iss-te-n sangtay-lo(-*ka) epeci-ess-ta.
Glosses: book-nom bookcase-loc exist-past.imprf-rel state-inst(-nom) disappear-pst-decl.
Translation: The book disappeared when it was in the state of being in the book case.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-un koki-lul tel ik--un sangtay-lo(-*lul) mek-ess-ta.
Glosses: J.-top meat-acc not.yet cooked-prf-rel state-inst(-acc) eat-pst-decl.
Translation: John ate the meat when it was in the state of being uncooked.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: iyaki-ha-ess-ta.
Glosses: story-do-pst-decl.
Translation: John talked with Mary when he (= John) was drunk.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i totwuk-i tomangka-n-un kes-ey kochwu kalwu-lul ppwuli-ess-ta.
Glosses: J.-nom thief-nom run.away-imprf-rel kes-dat chilli powder-acc spray-pst-decl.
Translation: John sprayed chilli powder at the thief when he (= the thief) was running away.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-un kangaci-ka ca-ko iss-n-un kes-uy meli-lul ssutatum-ess-ta.
Glosses: J.-top puppy-nom sleep-ko exist-imprf-rel kes-gen hair-acc pat-pst-decl.
Translation: John patted the puppy's hair when it (= the puppy) was sleeping.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: cap-hi-ess-ta.
Glosses: catch-pass-pst-decl.
Translation: A thief was running away and he got caught by John.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-un Mary-lul phal-ul kancilephi-ess-ta.
Glosses: J.-top M.-acc arm-acc tickle-pst-decl.
Translation: John tickled Mary on the arm.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Mary-nun phal-i John-ekey kancilephie-ci-ess-ta.
Glosses: M.-top arm-nom J.-dat tickle-pass-pst-decl.
Translation: Mary had her arm tickled by John.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-un Mary-ka thelepi-lul po-ko iss-n-un kes-ul yatanchi-ess-ta.
Glosses: J.-top M.-nom television-acc watch-comp cop-imprf-rel kes-acc scold-pst-decl.
Translation: Mary was watching television and John scolded her for that.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: iss-n-un kes-ul cheyphohayssta.
Glosses: cop-imprf-rel kes-acc arrested.
Translation: Bill was introducing John to Sam and the police caught one or all of them.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: mek-ko sip-ta.
Glosses: eat-comp want-decl.
Translation: Mila made bread and Jinho wants to eat it.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: mek-eya ha-n-ta.
Glosses: eat-comp do-imprf-decl.
Translation: Mila made bread and Jinho must eat it.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: mek-ko sip-ta.
Glosses: eat-comp want-decl.
Translation: Mila made bread and John wants to eat it.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Kulentay, sasil Mila-nun ppang-ul mantul-ci an-h-ess-ta.
Glosses: But in.fact M.-top bread-acc make-ci neg-do-pst-decl.
Translation: But, in fact, Mila didn't make bread.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: mek-eya ha-n-ta.
Glosses: eat-comp do-prst-decl.
Translation: Mary made bread and Jinho must eat it.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: an-h-ess-ta.
Glosses: neg-do-pst-decl.
Translation: A/the thief was running away and Jinho didn't catch him.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: cap-ess-ulthen-tey.
Glosses: catch-pst-mod-decl.
Translation: If Jinho had been home at that time, he would have caught the thief running away.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: mek-ko sip-ta.
Glosses: eat-comp want-decl.
Translation: Jinho wants to eat the bread which Mila made.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Kulentay sasil Mila-nun ppang-ul mantul-ci an-h-ess-ta.
Glosses: But in.fact M.-top bread-acc make-ci neg-do-pst-decl.
Translation: But, in fact, Mila didn't make bread.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: mek-eya ha-n-ta.
Glosses: eat-comp do-prst-decl.
Translation: Jinho must eat the bread which Mila made.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-un totwuk-i tomangka-n-un kes-ul tulessta.
Glosses: J.-top thief-nom run.away-imprf-rel kes-acc heard.
Translation: A/the thief was running away and John heard it.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Kulentey, sashil-un totwuk-i tomangka-ci anhassta
Glosses: But, fact-top thief-nom run.away-ci did.not.
Translation: But in fact, the thief didn't run away.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Nay-ka John-ul i kes-ul cwu-ess-ta
Glosses: I-Nom John-Acc this thing-Acc give-Pst-Decl
Translation: I gave John this.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Nay-ka John-ul i kes-ul malhay-ss-ta
Glosses: I-Nom John-Acc this thing-Acc tell-Pst-Decl
Translation: I told John this.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: nay ka ka-to nami nun an ka-n-ta.
Glosses: I NOM go-though Nami TOP NEG go-INDIC-DEC L
Translation: Even though I go, Nami will not.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Namdaymun sicang ey ka pwul i cal nanta.
Glosses: market in NOM fire NOM often occur
Translation: In Namdaemun market fires often break out.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Unyeng i hakkyo ey ka-ssta.
Glosses: NOM school to go-PAST
Translation: Eunyoung went to school.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Yang kyoswu-nim kkeyse hakkyo ey ka-si-essta.
Glosses: Prof-HON NOM(HON) school to go-HON-PAST
Translation: Prof. Yang went to school.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: [i w\nsu~i-ka [k c\~w\nsa-ka [ap\nim-kkes\ [k haks´~-i sala~ha-nn] sony\-eke sacu-si-n] kkoch-e cu-l] mul-l masi-\ssta]
Glosses: [this monkey-S [the gardener-S [father-S(Hon) [the student-S love-Ad] girl-D buy-Hon-Ad] flower-D give-Ad] water-O drink-Pas]
Translation: This monkey drank the water that the gardener was going to give to the flower that my father bought for the girl that the student loved.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Yumi-ka mwul-ul cep-ey pwu-ess-ta.
Glosses: Nom water-Acc cup-Loc pour-Past-Dec
Translation: Yumi poured water into the cup.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Yumi-ka cep-ul mwul-lo pwu-ess-ta.
Glosses: Nom cup-Acc water-with pour-Past-Dec
Translation: *Yumi poured the cup with water.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Yumi-ka mwul-ul cep-ey chaywu-ess-ta.
Glosses: Nom water-Acc cup-Loc fill-Past-Dec
Translation: *Yumi filled water into the cup.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Yumi-ka cep-ul mwul-lo chaywu-ess-ta.
Glosses: Nom cup-Acc water-with fill-Past-Dec
Translation: Yumi filled the cup with water.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i Mary-hanthey pyunci-lul sse-ess-ta
Glosses: John-NOM Mary-DAT letter-ACC wrote-PAST-PLAIN
Translation: John wrote Mary a letter
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Mary-ka John-hanthey talli-essta.
Glosses: Mary-NOM John-DAT run-PAST
Translation: Mary ran to/from John
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i Mary-hanthey kabang-ul cap-ass-ta
Glosses: John-NOM Mary-DAT bag-ACC hold-PAST-PLAIN
Translation: John held Mary her bag
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-un botong sul-e chuyhatssul-tte-man chum-ul chu-chiman, ku-uy saengilnal-enun (chum-ul) onjeonha-key chu-ess-ta.
Glosses: John-NOM usually alcohol-E drink-PAST-when-only dancing-ACC dance-but his-POSS birthday-ON sober-KEY danced
Translation: Usually John dances only when he is drunk, but on his birthday, he danced sober (without drinking/in the state of not drunken).
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i mwulkoki-lul sinsenha-key mek-ess-ta
Glosses: John-NOM fish-ACC fresh-KEY eat-PAST-PLAIN
Translation: John ate the fish fresh
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Yumi-ka chaek-lul chaeksang-ey ssa-ass-ta
Glosses: Yumi-NOM book-ACC table-LOC pile-PST-DECL
Translation: Yumi piled books on the table.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Yumi-ka chaeksang-ul chaek-elo ssa-ass-ta
Glosses: Yumi-NOM table-ACC book-WITH pile-PST-DECL
Translation: Yumi piled the table with books.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Yumi-ka mwul-ul cep-ey chaywu-ess-ta
Glosses: Yumi-NOM water-ACC glass-LOC fill-PST-DECL
Translation: Yumi filled water into the glass
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Yumi-ka cep-ul mwul-lo chaywu-ess-ta
Glosses: Yumi-NOM glass-ACC water-WITH fill-PST-DECL
Translation: Yumi filled water into the glass
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Younghee-ka ku-eykey Minswu-uy sacin]-ul poyecwuessta
Glosses: Younghee-NOM him-DAT Minswu-GEN picture-ACC showed
Translation: Younghee showed him Minswu's picture
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: a. Minswu-uy tongsayng]-i ku-eykey sacin-ul poyecwuessta
Glosses: Minswu-GEN brother-NOM him-DAT picture-ACC showed
Translation: Minswu's brother showed him a picture.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: a. sensayngnim-i Minswu-uy pwumo]-eykey ku-lul tolyeponayssta
Glosses: teacher-NOM Minswu-GEN parent-DAT he-ACC returned
Translation: The teacher returned him to Minswu's parents.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: a. Minswu-uy pwumonim-i ku-lul pangmwunhayssta
Glosses: Minswu-GEN parents-NOM he-ACC visited
Translation: Minswu's parents visited him.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: a. * ku-ka Minswu-uy apeci]-eykey sacin-ul poyecwuessta
Glosses: he-NOM Minswu-GEN father-DAT picture-ACC showed
Translation: He showed Minswu's father a picture.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: a. * ku-ka Minswu-uy emma]-lul coahanta
Glosses: he-NOM Minswu-GEN mother-ACC like
Translation: He likes Minswu's mother.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: a. Kim pancang-i nwukwu-eykey-na pro iwus]-ul sokayhayssta.
Glosses: Kim district chair-NOM everyone-DAT-UQ pro-GEN neighbor-ACC introduced
Translation: The district chair Kim introduced everyone to his neighbor.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: a. * pro apeci]-ka nwukwu-eykey-na yongton-ul cwunta
Glosses: pro-GEN father-NOM everyone-DAT-UQ money-ACC gives
Translation: His father gives everyone money.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: a. * Kim pancang-i pro iwus]-eykey nwukwuna-lul sokayhayssta.
Glosses: Kim district chair-NOM pro-GEN neighbor-DAT everyone-ACC introduced
Translation: The district chair Kim introduced everyone to his neighbor.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: a. * pro chinkwu]-ka nwukwu-lul paypanhayss-ni
Glosses: pro-GEN friend-NOM who-ACC betrayed-Q
Translation: Who did his friend betray?
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: a. nwukwuna-ka pro chinkwu]-eykey komin-ul thelenohnunta
Glosses: everyone-NOM pro-GEN friend-DAT problem-ACC tell
Translation: Everyone tells his friend problems.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: a. nwukwuna-ka pro uymwu]-lul chwungsilhi ihaynghayssta.
Glosses: everyone-NOM pro-GEN duty-ACC faithfully carried-out
Translation: Everyone carried out his duty faithfully.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: a. na-nun enu haksayng-eykey-na caki-uy pwumo-lul top-key] hayssta
Glosses: I-TOP every student-DAT-UQ self-GEN parent-ACC help-CE made
Translation: I made every student help his parents.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: i. * casin-i John-ul kewul-ey pichwue poassta
Glosses: self-NOM John-ACC mirror re ect
Translation: Himself saw John in the mirror
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: na-nun ku-uy pwumo-eykey PRO enu haksayngina cal tolpokeyssta-ko] yaksokhayssta
Glosses: I-TOP he-GEN parent-DAT every student well take care of-COMP promised
Translation: I promised his parents that I would take care of every student.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: na-nun enu haksayng-eykey-na PRO ku-uy pwumo-lul manna pokeyssta-ko] yaksokhayssta
Glosses: I-TOP every student-DAT-UQ he-GEN parent-ACC meet and see-COMP promised
Translation: I promised every student to meet his parents.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Chelswu-lul casin-i t miwuehanta
Glosses: Chelswu-ACC self-NOM hates
Translation: Chelswu hates himself.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Chelswu-lul caki-uy tongsayng]-i motwu-ka t silehanta-ko] sayngkakhanta
Glosses: Chelswu-ACC self-GEN brother-NOM everyone-NOM dislike-COMP think
Translation: Self's brother thinks that everyone dislikes Chelswu.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: nwukwu-lul Chelswu-nun Younghee-ka t coaha-nunci] mwulessta
Glosses: who-ACC Chelswu-TOP Younghee-NOM like-Q asked
Translation: Chelswu asked who Younghee likes.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Mary-ka John-eul detester.hae-yo
Glosses: Mary-NOM John-ACC hate.do-DECL
Translation: Mary hates John.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-un [totwuk-i tomangka]-nun kes-ul capessta
Glosses: J.TOP [thief NOM run.away] REL kes-acc caught
Translation: John caught a thief while he (the thief) was running away.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: wuli kot chufa-han-ta .
Glosses: We soon leave-ha- DCL.
Translation: We will leave soon.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: t a you shenme teshu de kiswul-i iss-ess-ya....
Glosses: He have some special GEN skill have
Translation: He has to have some special skills....
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-un [[sakwa-ka thakca-wi-ey iss-n]-un kes]-ul cip-e tul-ess-ta.
Glosses: J.-top [[apple-nom table-top-loc exist-imperf]-rel kes]-acc grasp-comp lift-pst-decl.
Translation: There was an apple on the table and John picked it up (from where it was).
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: /*John-un [[sakwa-ka ece thakca-wi-ey iss-te]-un kes]-ul onul cip-e tul-ess-ta.
Glosses: J.-top [[apple-nom yesterday table-top-loc exist-perf]-rel kes]-acc today grasp-comp lift-pst-decl.
Translation: There was an apple on the table yesterday and John picked it up today.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i teibl-ul kekuti tak-at-ta.
Glosses: John-Nom table-Acc clean polish-Pst-Complementizer
Translation: John wiped/polished the table clean.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: na-nun ku khun kay-lul po-ass-ta
Glosses: 1SG-TOPIC that big dog-ACC see-PAST-DECL
Translation: I saw that big dog
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: na-nun cakun kay-wa khun koyangi-lul po-ass-ta.
Glosses: 1SG-TOPIC small dog-and big cat-ACC see-PAST-DECL
Translation: I saw a small dog and a big cat
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: moeritó ke-k- ang-inga báng ke-li.
Glosses: y.s.3 SG-3SG- eat-the yesterday 3 SG-do
Translation: Eat yellowtail scad he did yesterday.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: akasi-nun [[[ ku-ka mwues-ul mek-kess]-nya ]-ko] mwulessta
Glosses: waitress-TOP he-NOM what-ACC eat-want-Q-QUOT asked
Translation: The waitress asked what he wanted to eat
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Bill-um [[[John-i wa-ss]-nya]-ko] mwulessta
Glosses: Bill-TOP John-NOM come-PAST-Q-QUOT asked
Translation: Bill asked whether John had come
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-un [casin-uy tongsayng-ekey mwuenka-lul cwun salam]-ul manassnun-tey, na-nun [mwuess-ul i-nci] molukesse
Glosses: John-Top self-Gen brother-Dat something-Acc gave person-Acc met:but I-Top what-Acc Cop-Q not know
Translation: John met a person who gave something to his brother, but I don't know what.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: A: John-i mwuess-ul mekess-ni?
Glosses: John-Nom what-Acc ate-Q
Translation: What did John eat?
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: A: nwu-ka ku chayk-ul sass-ni?
Glosses: who-Nom that book-Acc bought-Q
Translation: Who bought that book?
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: B: Youngswu-ka / C: *Youngswu-lul / D: Youngswu-ka/*-lul sassta
Glosses: Youngswu-Nom Youngswu-Acc Youngswu-Nom/Acc bought
Translation: Youngswu bought that book.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: A: [Mary-wa-Sue]-ka nwukwu-lul pinanhayss-ni?
Glosses: Mary-and-Sue-Nom who-Acc blamed-Q
Translation: Who did Mary and Sue blame?
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: C: [Mary-wa-Sue]i-ka [selo-uy pwumo]i-lul pinanhaysse
Glosses: Mary-and-Sue-Nom each other-Gen parents-Acc blamed
Translation: [Mary and Sue]i blamed each otheri's parents.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: A: nwu-ka [Bill-kwa-Max]-lul pinanhayss-ni?
Glosses: who-Nom Bill-and-Max-Acc blamed-Q
Translation: Who blamed Bill and Max?
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: C: ?*[selo-uy pwumo]i-ka [Bill-kwa-Max]i-lul pinanhaysse
Glosses: each other-Gen parents-Nom Bill-and Max-Acc blamed
Translation: Each otheri's parents blamed [Bill and Max]i.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: [seloi-uy pwumo]-ka [enu enu haksayng]i-lul pinanhayess-ni?
Glosses: each other-Gen parents-Nom which which student-Acc blamed-Q
Translation: Which students x, y are such that x's parents blamed y and y's parents blamed x?
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: [enu enu haksayng]-i [seloi-uy pwumo]-lul pinanhayess-ni
Glosses: which which student-Nom each other-Gen parents-Acc blamed-Q
Translation: Which students x, y are such that x blamed y's parents and y blamed x's parents?
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: [enu enu haksayng]i-lul [[seloi-uy pwumo]-ka ti pinanhayess-ni?]
Glosses: [which which student]-Acc each other-Gen parents-Nom blamed-Q
Translation: Which students x, y are such that x's parents blamed y and y's parents blamed x?
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i Bill-ekey [CP Mary-ka ku pati-e olke-la-(ko)] malhaysse
Glosses: John-Nom Bill-Dat Mary-Nom that party-to come-Cop-(Comp) said
Translation: John told Bill (that) Mary will come to the party.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: B: Mary-ka ku pati-e olke-la-*(ko)
Glosses: Mary-Nom that party-to come-Cop-(Comp)
Translation: That Mary will come to the party.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: C: (?)[John-i mekun-kes]-un sakwa-lul-i-ta/ya
Glosses: John-Nom ate-Nm-Top a pple-Acc-Cop-Decl
Translation: It was an apple that John ate.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: A: John-un [casin-uy tongsayng-ekey mwuess-ul cwun salam]-ul manass-ni?
Glosses: John-Top self-Gen brother-to what-Acc gave person-Acc met-Q?
Translation: *What did John meet a person who gave to his brother?
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: B: sakwa-lul
Glosses: apple-Acc
Translation: An apple
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: A: John-un [nwu-ka cakokhan nolay]-lul puless-ni?
Glosses: John-top who-Nom wrote song-Acc sang-Q
Translation: *Who did John sing a song that wrote?
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: B: Max-ka
Glosses: Max-Nom
Translation: Max
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Mary-luli, Bill-i ti-wuihayse nolay-lul pulesse
Glosses: Mary-Acc, Bill-for song-Acc sang
Translation: Mary, Bill sang a song for.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: A: Bill-i nwukwu-lul-wuihayse nolay-lul puless-ni?
Glosses: Bill-Nom who-Acc-for song-Acc sang-Q
Translation: For whom did Bill sing a song?
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: B: Mary-lul-*(wuihayse)
Glosses: Mary-Acc-for
Translation: For Mary
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: B: Max-ka /*Max-lul /*Max-ekey
Glosses: Max-Nom Max-Acc Max-Dat
Translation: Max
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: B: [casini-uy haksayng-ul] [motun sensayng-nim-ii [t koyonghan hoysa]-ey cenhwahasse]
Glosses: self's student-Acc every teacher-Hon-Nom hired company-to called
Translation: Every teacheri called the company that hired hisi student
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Na-num Swunhi-ka sonkalak-i kilta-ko sayngkakhanta.
Glosses: I-TOP Swunhi-NOM finger-NOM long-C think
Translation: I think that Swunhi's finger is long.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Na-num Swunhi-lul sonkalak-i kilta-ko sayngkakhanta.
Glosses: I-TOP Swunhi-ACC finger-NOM long-C think
Translation: I think that Swunhi's finger is long.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Na-num Swunhi-ka sonkalak-ul kilta-ko sayngkakhanta.
Glosses: I-TOP Swunhi-NOM finger-ACC long-C think
Translation: I think that Swunhi's finger is long.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i Tom-kwa tayhwa-lul ha-yess-ta
Glosses: John-Nom Tom-with talk-Acc do-past-Dec
Translation: John talked with Tom.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i yenge-lul kongpu-lul ha-yess-ta
Glosses: John-Nom English-Acc study-Acc do-past-Dec
Translation: John studied English
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-uy Mary-wa-uy tayhwa
Glosses: John-Gen Mary-with-Gen talk
Translation: John's talk with Mary.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-uy yenge-uy kongpu
Glosses: John-Gen English-Gen study
Translation: John's study of English
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i Mary-wa mana-ass-ta
Glosses: John-Nom Mary-with meet-Pst-Dc
Translation: John met with Mary
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Kuntay-ka tosi-lul pusu-ess-ta
Glosses: army-Nom city-Acc destroy-Pst-Dc
Translation: The army destroyed the city
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: [John-i Tom-wa tayhwa-ka] ciru-ha-yess-ta
Glosses: John-Nom Tom-with talk-Nom boring-do-Pst-Dc
Translation: John's talk with Tom was boring
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Chelswu-ka mulihak-ul yenkwu-cwung ...
Glosses: Chelswu-Nom physics-Acc research-during
Translation: While Chelswu was doing research on physics
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Hankuk-i [[ tampae-lul suip-ul] kaepang-ul] ha-yess-ta
Glosses: ea-Nom tobacco-Acc import-Acc open-Acc do-Pst-Dc
Translation: Korea opened (the tobacco market to) the import of tobaccos
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i Bill-kwa culkuwun tayhwa-lul ha-yess-ta.
Glosses: John-Nom Bill-with pleasant talk-Acc do-Pst-Dc
Translation: John had a pleasant talk with Bill
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i yenge-lul elyewun kongpu-lul ha-yess-ta
Glosses: John-Nom English-Acc difficult study-Acc do-Pst-Dc
Translation: John did a difficult study of English
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i nonmun-ul kyeklyelhakey/*kyeklyelhan pipan-chwung
Glosses: John-Nom thesis-Acc severely/severe criticism-during...
Translation: while John severely criticize the thesis, ...
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: kicha-uy tochak-i ciyen-(ul) ha-yess-ta
Glosses: train-Gen Arrival-Nom delay-Acc do-Pst-Dc
Translation: Arrival of the train was delayed.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Hwanglyongsa-nun cencayng-ttay sosil-(ul) ha-yess-ta
Glosses: Hwanglyong.temple-Top war-during burning.down-Acc do-Pst-Dc
Translation: Hwanglyong temple was burnt down during a war
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i yenge-lul kongpu-lul ha-yess-ta
Glosses: John-Nom English-Acc study-Acc do-past-Dc
Translation: John studied Engilsh
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Yenge-ka kongpu-ka cal toy-n-ta
Glosses: English-Nom study-Nom well toy-past-Dc
Translation: English is studied well.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: pihayngki-ka chulak-ul ha-yess-ta
Glosses: plane-Nom fall-Acc do-Pst-DC
Translation: An airplane crashed
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i cip-ulo ka-ki-lul wenha-yess-ta.
Glosses: John-Nom house-to go-Nml want-Pst-Dc
Translation: John wanted to go home.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: John-i cip-ulo kukes-ul wenha-yess-ta.
Glosses: John-Nom house-to it-Acc want-Pst-Dc
Translation: (e.g. What about walking?) John wanted to do it to his house.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: [Mary-ka emeni-eykey phyenci-lul ssu-ki-nun] mayil hay-yaha-n-ta.
Glosses: Mary-Nom mother-Dat letter-Acc write-Nml-Top daily do-should-Dc
Translation: As for Mary writing a letter to mother, she should do it every day.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Cheli-ka kuliko Yenghi-ka chayksang-ul hamkkey mantul-ess-eyo
Glosses: C-nom conj Y-nom desk-acc together make-past-decl
Translation: Chelswu and Yenghi made a desk together.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Cheli-ka kuliko Yenghi-ka pwupwu-ya
Glosses: C-nom conj Y-nom couple-cop.decl
Translation: Cheli and Yenghi are a couple.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Cheli-ka kuliko Yenghi-ka heyeci-ess-ta
Glosses: C-nom conj Y-nom break.up-pst-decl
Translation: Cheli and Yenghi broke up.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: cal ewulli-nun namca-ka kuliko yeca-ka pang-ulo tuleoassta
Glosses: well matched-rel man-nom conj woman-Nom room-into entered
Translation: A well-matched man and woman entered the room.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: Cheli-wa himtulkey Yenghi-ka il-ul ha-nta
Glosses: C-conj with.difficulty Y-nom work-Acc do-decl
Translation: Cheli and Yenghi do the work with a lot of effort.
Language: Korean (English translation)
Transcription: a'. Cheli-ka himtulkey kuliko Yenghi-ka swipkey il-ul hanta
Glosses: C-nom with.difficulty conj Y-nom easily work-Acc do-decl
Translation: Cheli does the work with difficulty and/but Yenghi does the work with ease.