lecslab/glosslm-corpus-split huggingface dataset:
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: can-ga capsi-wan cusna-rca-ngui-chu?
Glosses: 2SG-TOP stick-INSTR roast-PAST-2SG-QUE
Translation: Did you roast with the stick?
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: capsi-ca (can) cusna-shca-chu ca-rca?
Glosses: shovel-TOP (2SG:NOM) roast-PASS-QUE be-3SG:PAST
Translation: Was the stick roasted with (by you)?
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: nuca-ca pala-wan alla-rca-ni.
Glosses: I-TOP shovel-INSTR dig-PAST-1SG
Translation: I dug with theshovel'.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: pala-ca (nuca) alla-shca ca-rca.
Glosses: shovel-TOP (I:NOM) dig-PASS be-3SG:PAST
Translation: The shovel was dug with (by me
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: can-ga capsi-wan cusna-rca-ngui-chu
Glosses: 2SG-TOP stick-INSTR roast-PAST-2SG-QUE
Translation: Did you roast with the stick?
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: capsi-ca (can) cusna-shca-chu ca-rca.
Glosses: shovel-TOP (2SG:NOM) roast-PASS-QUE be-3SG:PAST
Translation: Was the stick roasted with (by you)?
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: wambra-ca pala-wan alla-rca-mi
Glosses: boy-TOP shovel-INSTR dig-3PAST-VAL
Translation: The boy dug with theshovel'.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: jari-ca warmi(-wan)-ga ri-rca-mi.
Glosses: boy-TOP shovel-INSTR-TOP go-3PAST-VAL
Translation: The man went with thewoman'.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: nuca-ca aruz-ta papa-wan micu-rca-ni-mi.
Glosses: I-TOP rice-ACC potato-INSTR eat-PAST-1SG-VAL
Translation: I ate rice withpotatoes'.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: rucu-ca micuy-ta cara-shca ca-rca.
Glosses: old-TOP food-ACC serve-PAST be-3SG:PAST
Translation: The old man was servedfood'.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: taita-ca wambra-ta papa-ta alla-chi-rca.
Glosses: father-TOP boy-ACC potato-ACC dig-CAUS-3:PAST
Translation: Father had/made the boy digpotatoes'.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: John-i yelsoy-lo mwun-ul yel-ess-ta.
Glosses: John-NOM key-INSTR door-ACC open-PAST-DEC
Translation: John opened a door with akey'.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: wambra-ca pala-wan alla-rca-mi.
Glosses: boy-TOP shovel-INSTR dig-3PAST-VAL
Translation: The boy dug with theshovel'.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: jari-ca warmi(wan )-ga ri-rca-mi.
Glosses: man-TOP woman(INSTR)-TOP go-3PAST-VAL
Translation: The man went with thewoman'.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Juan wagra-ta randi-shka- ta ya-ni.
Glosses: Juan cow-ACC buy-NMNL- ACC think-1
Translation: I think Juan bought a cow.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Pi-taj ya-ngui wagra-ta randi-shka- ta ?
Glosses: who-Q think-2 cow-ACC buy-NMNL- ACC
Translation: Who do you think bought a cow?
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Ima-ta- taj ya-ngui Juan randi-shka- ta ?
Glosses: what-ACC- Q think-2 Juan buy-NMNL- ACC
Translation: What do you think Juan bought?
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Ñuka wawki-ka ñuka mama-man ali wagra-ta kara-rka.
Glosses: my brother-TOP my mother-to good cow-ACC give-PST.3
Translation: My brother gave my mother a good cow.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Pi-taj kan-paj mama-man ali wagra-ta kara-rka ?
Glosses: who-Q you-POSS mother-to good cow-ACC give-PST.3
Translation: Who gave your mother a good cow?
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Ñuka wawki shamus-shka-manda-mi jatun fishta-ta rura-rka-ni
Glosses: my brother come-NR-ABL-FOC big party-ACC make-PAST-1
Translation: Because my brother came, I gave a big party.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Ñuka wawki shamus-shka-manda-mi jatun fishta-ta rura-rka-ni.
Glosses: my brother come-NR-ABL-FOC big party-ACC make-PAST-1
Translation: Because my brother came, I gave a big party.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Pay-ka chugri-manda wañu-rka-ø
Glosses: he-TOP wound-ABL die-PAST-3
Translation: He died because of his wound.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: ñukanchi maka-naju-nchi
Glosses: we hit-joint-plural.1
Translation: We hit jointly (possibly, but not necessarily, each other).
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: ñukanchi puri-naju-nchi
Glosses: we walk-joint-plural.1
Translation: We walk together.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Mana pi-pash shamu-nga-chu.
Glosses: NEG who-even come-3FU T-NEG
Translation: No one will come.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Wakin runa-kuna mana shamu-rka-chu.
Glosses: some man-PL NEG come-3PA S T-NEG
Translation: Some of the men did not come.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Mana wakin runa-kuna shamu-rka-chu.
Glosses: NEG some man-PL come-3PA S T-NEG
Translation: None of the men came.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Juan chagra-ta trabaja-ju- n
Glosses: Juan field-ACC work-PROGR- 3
Translation: Juan is working in the field.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Jatun wasi-ta chari-n Marya-ka/*Marya
Glosses: big house-ACC have-3 Maria-TOP/Maria
Translation: Maria has a big house.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Jose yacha-wa-n ñuca-ta maria-ta juya-j-ta.
Glosses: Jose know-S1.Obj-S3.Subj me-ACC Maria-ACC love-PRES.NMLS-ACC
Translation: Jose knows that I love Maria.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: uka ali jambii-mi ka-ni
Glosses: I good healer-VALIDATOR be-1
Translation: I am a good healer
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Juan-ka mayistru-mi ka-rka
Glosses: Juan-TOP teacher-VALIDATOR be-PST
Translation: Juan was a good teacher
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: uka wasi-ka yuraj-mi ka-rka
Glosses: my house-TOP white-VALIDATOR be-PST
Translation: My house was white
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: kan-paj chagra-ka San Pablu-pi-mi ka-nga
Glosses: you-of field-TOP San Pablo-in-VALIDATO R be-FUT
Translation: Your field will be in San Pablo
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: Juan aicha-ta micu-rca.
Glosses: Juan meat-ACC eat-PST.3
Translation: Juan ate meat.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: [wambra wagra-ta randi-shka] ali wagra-mi
Glosses: boy cow-Acc buy-Nlzr good cow-Val
Translation: The cow which the boy bought is a good cow.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: alku-ka Marya riku-shka-mi ka-rka
Glosses: dog-Top María see-Past-Val be-past 3.Sg.
Translation: The Dog was seen by María.
Language: Imbabura Highland Quichua (English translation)
Transcription: [ima-ta Juzi miku-shka-ta-tak] Maria-ka kri-n?
Glosses: What-ACC Juzi eat-NL-ACC-WH Maria-TOP believe-AGR
Translation: What does Maria believe that José ate?
Language: Western Dani (English translation)
Transcription: Was-i-i.
Glosses: kill-LIKELY-1.SG.A
Translation: I will kill him.
Language: Western Dani (English translation)
Transcription: Wa'-l-e.
Glosses: kill-POT-1.SG.A
Translation: I may kill him.
Language: Western Dani (English translation)
Transcription: Wat-h-ik-i.
Glosses: kill-REALIS-REM-1.SG.A
Translation: I killed him long ago.
Language: Western Dani (English translation)
Transcription: Was-i-ikin.
Glosses: kill-LIKELY-NEAR-1.SG.A
Translation: A singular someone will kill him.
Language: Western Dani (English translation)
Transcription: Wat-i-hvp.
Glosses: kill-LIKELY-REM.FUT
Translation: Someone will kill him in the distant future.
Language: Western Dani (English translation)
Transcription: An andi e'nakerak.
Glosses: 1SG sickness do-1SG.P-R-3SG. S /A-PAST
Translation: I was sick.
Language: Western Dani (English translation)
Transcription: An andi abu nggok togon e'nakerak.
Glosses: 1SG sickness very big like.that do-1SG.P-R-3SG. S /A-PAST
Translation: I was really sick.
Language: Hwana (English translation)
Transcription: bottle kwàlàmbá
Glosses: bottles kwàlàmbá-yà
Translation: this dí-yà
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: ¨ i-` i-i-` k-elya.
Glosses: Foc-1S-Pres-1O-eat-Appl-FV 7-food
Translation: He/she is eating food for/on him/her.
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: N-a-¨ k`-ly´ ´ a m-ka.
Glosses: Foc-1S-Pres-7O-eat-Appl-FV 1-wife
Translation: He/she is eating it for/on the wife.
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: M-ka n-a-¨ ` ´ o k-elya
Glosses: 1-wife Foc-1S-Pres-eat-Appl-Pass 7-food
Translation: The wife is being benefited/adversely affected by someone eating the food.
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: K-elya k-¨ ` ´ o m-ka
Glosses: 7-food 7S-Pres-eat-Appl-Pass 1-wife
Translation: The food is being eaten for/on the wife.
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: K-ï-m-lyî-í-ò
Glosses: 7S-PR-1O-eat-APP-PAS
Translation: It (the food) is being eaten for/on him/her.
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: N-ä-ï-kì-m-lyï-à òó kyò ... NPÔÖÓ NPÔÖÓ
Glosses: FO C-1S-PR-7O-1O-eat-AP-FV 1PRO 7PR O
Translation: He/she is eating it for/on him/her.
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: N--lyì-í-à `
Glosses: FOC-1s-PR-eat-AP-FV 1-wife
Translation: He is eating for the wife
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: N-a-i-zrìc-í-à mbùyà.
Glosses: FOC-1SG-PRES-eat-APPL-FV 9-friend
Translation: He is running for a friend
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: N-a_-i_-ly-à k-élyà.
Glosses: FOC-1.SG-PRS-eat-FV 7-food
Translation: He/She is eating food.
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: N-a_-i_-lyì-í-à m~-rì-nyì k-élyà.
Glosses: FOC-1.SG-PRS-eat-APPL-FV 3-homestead-LOC 7-food
Translation: He/She is eating food at the homestead.
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: J J-kz- ` lyz-J- e.
Glosses: FOC-1SUBJ- PRES-7OBJ- 1OBJ-eat- APPL-VOWEL
Translation: S/he is eating it for/on him/her.
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: N-ä-ï-m-lyì-á k-èlyá ò ... NPÔÖÓ
Glosses: FO C-1S-PR-1O-eat- AP-FV 7-food 1PRO OM
Translation: He/she is eating food for/on him/her.
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: N-ä-ï-kì-lyì-à m-kà kyô ... NPÔÖÓ
Glosses: FO C-1S-PR-7O-eat- AP-FV 1-wife 7PR O OM
Translation: He/she is eating it for/on the wife.
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: N-a-i-zrìc-í-à mbùyà.
Glosses: FOC-1s-PR-eat-AP-FV 9 friend
Translation: He is eating for a friend
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: N-ä-ï-lyì-í-à m-kà k-élyà
Glosses: (Hei) AGRSi-AgrOj-AgrOk-eat-BEN wifej food k
Translation: He is eating food for his wife
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: M-kà n-ä-ï-lyì-í-ò k-élyà
Glosses: Foodk AGRSk-AgrOj-eat-BEN-pass wifej
Translation: Food is being eaten for the wife
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: K-élyà k-ï-lyì-í-ò m-kà
Glosses: Wifej AGRSj-AGROk-eat-BEN-pass food k
Translation: The wife is being beneficially affected by someone eating food
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: Nailyi-i-a mka kelya
Glosses: he-eats-APPL wife food
Translation: He is eating food for his wife
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: Naizric-i-a mbuya
Glosses: he-runs-APPL friend
Translation: He is running for a friend
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: Mka nailyi-i-o kelya
Glosses: wife is-eaten-APPL food
Translation: The wife is eaten food for
Language: Machame (English translation)
Transcription: Kelya kilyi-i-o mka
Glosses: food is-eaten-APPL wife
Translation: The food is eaten for the wife
Language: Thulung (English translation)
Transcription: hunu leks.a toÍka.no reb.Ía
Glosses: across go.IMP hole.HRZ look.IMP
Translation: Go over there and look in the hole!
Language: Thulung (English translation)
Transcription: diridin.go.yu
Glosses: lake.inside.DWN
Translation: down in the (primeval) lake
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Sun kashè kâ.su
Glosses: they kill their.head
Translation: They killed themselves
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Waa ka yi naganaa da *(shii)
Glosses: who 2sm do talk with him
Translation: Who did you talk with?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Waa ka san naatar da ta yi naganaa da shii
Glosses: who 2sm know woman REL 2sf do talk with him
Translation: Who did you know the woman that talked to him?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: M--us--a y--a t\afi Bic\î.
Glosses: M.3SG.MASC:COMPL go B.
Translation: Musa went/has gone to Bichi.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: y»ar--a sun ga macOE--îj»î-n?
Glosses: children 3PL.COMPL see snake-ART:PL
Translation: Did the children see the snake?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Abdù yaa fa nùfi gidaa.
Glosses: Abdu 3ms.PERF indeed head-II home
Translation: Abdu indeed headed home.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaa fa nùfi gidaa.
Glosses: 3ms.PERF indeed head-II home
Translation: he headed home.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: kaamùn Abdù
Glosses: catch-DN-of Abdu
Translation: Abdu's arrest
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Kafàr teebùr taa karèe.
Glosses: leg-of table 3fs.PERF break-IV
Translation: The table's leg broke.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Abdù yaa karyà Kafàr teebùr.
Glosses: Abdu 3ms.perf break-I leg-of table
Translation: Abdu broke the table's leg.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaa faarà jiimàr faatàa.
Glosses: 3ms.PERF begin-I tan-DN-of leather
Translation: He began tanning the leather.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaa faarà tà jèemi faatàa.
Glosses: 3ms.PERF begin-I 3fs.SUB an-II leather
Translation: He began tanning the leather.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaa sàa Kânshì suuyàr gujiyaa.
Glosses: 3ms.PERF put himself fry-DN-of peanuts
Translation: He put himself into frying the peanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaa sàa Indoo suuyàr gujiyaa.
Glosses: 3ms.PERF put Indo fry-DN-of peanuts
Translation: He made Indo fry the peanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaa bar Indoo tà yi kwaanaa.
Glosses: 3ms.PERF let-II Indoo 3fs.SUB do sleep
Translation: He let Indoo sleep.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaa bar kânshì yà yi kwaanaa.
Glosses: 3ms.PERF let-II himself 3ms.SUB do sleep
Translation: He allowed himself to sleep.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Kafàr teebùr taa kàryu (gà Abdù).
Glosses: leg-of table 3fs.PERF break-VII (with Abdu)
Translation: The table's leg is broken by Abdu.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: A: Abdù yaa TAFI MARAADI.
Glosses: Abdu 3ms.PERF go-III Maradi
Translation: Abdu went to Maradi.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: sai gàa wani yaaròo gùje dà shii dàgà cikin garkaa.
Glosses: then here.is some.m boy running with 3ms from inside-of garden
Translation: Suddenly there was a boy running fast out of the garden.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: àkwai wani bàbban màalàmii à lookàcin dâa...
Glosses: there.be some.m great eacher at ime-of old.times
Translation: There was a great teacher in the ancient times...
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: dà àkwai ruwaa à tùuluu./ baabù ruwaa à tùuluu.
Glosses: there.be water in pot/ NEG.there.be water in pot
Translation: There is water in the pot./ There is no water in the pot.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: dà jàma'àa à Koofàr faadà.
Glosses: there.be people at gate-of palace
Translation: There are people at the palace.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: an yi wata sàraunìyaa mai tsananii lookàcin dâa.
Glosses: IMP.PERF do some.f queen owner.of toughness time-of old.times
Translation: There used to be a very tough queen in the ancient times.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: ruwaa sun jânyee.
Glosses: water 3p.PERF draw-IV
Translation: The water they drew (it) all.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Abdù Indoo taa tuuràa *( shi) makarantaa.
Glosses: Abdu Indo 3fs.PERF push-I 3ms school
Translation: (As for) Abdu Indo sent him to school.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: littaafìi Indoo taa baadàa (shi) wàje.
Glosses: book Indo 3fs.PERF give-I (3ms) out
Translation: (As for) the book Indo gave it out.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: shii Abdù yanàa zuwàa MaraaDi gòobee.
Glosses: 3ms Abdu 3ms-CONT go-DN Maradi tomorrow
Translation: As for Abdu he is going to Maradi tomorrow.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: shii Abdù Indoo taa tuuràa shi makarantaa.
Glosses: 3ms Abdu Indo 3fs.PERF push-I 3ms school
Translation: As for Abdu Indo sent him to school.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: maalàm yaa àiki (*ita) Bàlkii.
Glosses: teacher 3ms.PERF send-II (3fs) Balki
Translation: The teacher send away Balki.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: maalàm yaa àikee ta (ita) Bàlkii.
Glosses: teacher 3ms.PERF send-II 3fs (3fs) Balki
Translation: The teacher send her away, Balki.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: [ABIN WAASAA] shii Abdù yakèe yîi.
Glosses: thing-of play 3ms Abdu 3ms.REL CONT do-VN
Translation: As for Abdu, it is a toy that he is making.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Indoo ABDU ta tuuràa makarantaa.
Glosses: Indo Abdù 3fs.PERF push-I school
Translation: Indo, (it is) Abdu that she sent to school.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Indoo shii Abdù ta tuuràa shi makarantaa.
Glosses: Indo 3ms Abdù 3fs.PERF push-I 3ms school
Translation: Indo, as for Abdu, she sent him to school.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Abdù ita Indoo taa tuuràa shi makarantaa.
Glosses: Abdu 3fs Indo 3fs.PERF push-I 3ms school
Translation: Abdu, as for Indo, she sent him to school.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: shii Abdù ita Indoo taa tuuràa shi makarantaa.
Glosses: 3ms Abdu 3fs Indo 3fs.PERF push-I 3ms school
Translation: As for Abdu, as for Indo, she sent him to school.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: shii littaafìn fa Indoo taa baadàa ?( shi) wàje.
Glosses: 3ms book-DEF MOD Indo 3fs.PERF give-I (3ms) out
Translation: As for the book, Indo indeed gave it out.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: littaafìi Indoo taa baadàa (shi) wàje.
Glosses: book Indo 3fs.PERF give-I (3ms) out
Translation: As for the book Indo gave it out.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Abdùu ? yanàa zuwàa MaraaDi.
Glosses: Abdu 3ms.CONT go-DN Maradi
Translation: Abdu? He is going to Maradi.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Abdùu ? Abdù yaa tàfi makarantaa.
Glosses: Abdu Abdu 3ms.PERF go-III school
Translation: Abdu? Abdu went to school.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: iccèe? an baadà iccèe wàje.
Glosses: plant IMP.PERF give-I plant out
Translation: The plant? Someone gave it out.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: fìtaa? ai mukàn fìta wani lookàcii.
Glosses: going.out-VN indeed 1p-HAB go.out-III some time
Translation: As for going out, we indeed do go out sometimes.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Aali nèe Abdù zâi bâa gooròo.
Glosses: Ali cop.m Abdu FUT-3ms give kolanuts
Translation: It is (to) Ali that Abdu is going to give kolanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: wàa cee (cèe) Abdù zâi kaamàawaa?
Glosses: who cop.f (cop) Abdu FUT-3ms catch-I-VN
Translation: Who is Abdu going to catch?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: mìi nee (nèe) Abdù zâi kaamàawaa?
Glosses: what cop.m (cop) Abdu FUT-3ms catch-I-VN
Translation: What is Abdu going to catch?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: mootar suwàa nee/ cee Abdù zâi tuukàawaa?
Glosses: car-of p-who cop.m/ cop.f Abdu FUT-3ms drive-I-VN
Translation: Whose car is Abdu going to drive?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: [wàa cee cèe ita kàu] [shii Abdù ya ganii kàasuwaa]?
Glosses: who cop.f cop 3fs MOD 3ms Abdu 3ms.REL PERF see-DN market
Translation: Who is it [that she!] that Abdu saw at the market?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: [wàa nee nèe wandà ya shaa giyàa] [Indoo ta kòoree shì]?
Glosses: who cop.m cop 3ms-that 3ms.REL PERF drink beer Indo 3fs.REL PERF chase.away-II 3ms
Translation: Who is it that drunk beer (that) was chased away by Indo?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: mìi nee nèe na Indoo (dà) Abdù zâi Daukàa?
Glosses: what cop.m cop of Indo (that) Abdu FUT-3ms take-DN
Translation: What is it belonging to Indo that Abdu is going to take?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: mìi nee nèe wannàn?
Glosses: what cop.m cop this
Translation: What is this?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo shii nèe Abdù ya àikaa.
Glosses: boy 3ms cop.m Abdu 3ms.REL PERF send-II
Translation: The boy, it is him that Abdu sent.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Aali Abdù zâa ya bàa gooròo.
Glosses: Ali Abdu FUT-3ms give kolanuts
Translation: It is to Ali that Abdu is going to give the kolanuts to.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: wàa Abdù zâa ya aikìi kàasuwaa?
Glosses: who Abdu FUT-3ms send-DN market
Translation: Who is Abdu going to send to the market?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: mìi Abdù zây yi?
Glosses: what Abdu FUT-3ms do
Translation: What is Abdu going to do?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: mootar suwàa Abdù zâa ya saidàawaa?
Glosses: car-of 3p-who Abdu FUT-3ms sell-VN
Translation: Whose car is Abdu going to sell?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: [wàa ita kàu] [(shii) Abdù ya ganii kàasuwaa]?
Glosses: who 3fs MOD 3ms Abdu 3ms.REL PERF see-DN market
Translation: Who that she! did Abdu see at the market?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: [wàa wandà ya shaa giyàa] [Indoo ta kòoree shì]?
Glosses: who 3ms-that 3ms.REL PERF drink beer Indo 3fs.REL PERF chase.away-II 3ms
Translation: Who that drunk beer was chased away by Indo?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: mìi na Indoo (dà) Abdù zâi Daukàa?
Glosses: what of Indo (that) Abdu FUT-3ms take-DN
Translation: What belonging to Indo that Abdu is going to take?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: mìi wannàn?
Glosses: what this
Translation: What this?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo nee wandà Indoo ta kiraa Abdu ya àikaa.
Glosses: boy cop.m 3ms-that Indo 3fs.REL PERF call-II Abdu 3ms.REL PERF send
Translation: It is the boy that Indoo called (that) Abdu send somewhere.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo wandà Indoo ta kiraa Abdu ya àikaa.
Glosses: boy 3ms-that Indo 3fs.REL PERF call-II Abdu 3ms.REL PERF send
Translation: The boy that Indoo called (it is him that) Abdu send somewhere.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Shii kàu Aali mìi Abdù zâi baa shì ?
Glosses: 2ms MOD Aali what Abdu FUT-3ms give 3ms
Translation: As for Ali, what is Abdu going to give him?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo wandà soojà sukà àikaa yaa daawoo
Glosses: boy 3ms-that soldiers 3p-REL PERF send-II 3ms.PERF return-VI
Translation: The boy that the soldiers sent (somewhere) came back.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: soojà sun àiki yaaròo.
Glosses: soldiers 3p-PERF send-II boy
Translation: The soldiers sent the boy (somewhere).
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo wandà soojà sukèe aikìi yaa tàfiyàrshì.
Glosses: boy 3ms-that soldiers 3p-REL CONT send-DN 3ms.PERF going-of-3ms
Translation: The boy that the soldiers send (here and there) is gone.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: soojà sunàa aikìn yaaròo.
Glosses: soldiers 3p-CONT send-DN-of boy
Translation: The soldiers are sending the boy (here and there).
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo wandà soojà zâa su aikìi yaa tàfiyàrshì.
Glosses: boy 3ms-that soldiers FUT-3p send-DN 3ms.PERF going-of-3ms
Translation: The boy that the soldiers are to send is gone.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: soojà zâa su aikìn yaaròo.
Glosses: soldiers FUT-3p send-DN boy
Translation: The soldiers are going to send the boy.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: bà'à san wurin-dà sukàa sàbkaa ba.
Glosses: NEG.PERF-IMP know-II place-that 3p-EVE land-III NEG
Translation: No one knows the place they might settle in.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Indoo taa bar Koofàa bùuDe koo yâara sukàa daawòowaa.
Glosses: Indo 3fs.PERF leave-II door open MOD children 3p-EVE return-VI-VN
Translation: Indo let the door open just in case the children come back.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo wandà soojà bà sù àikaa ba yaa daawoo.
Glosses: boy 3ms-that soldiers NEG.PERF 3p send-II NEG 3ms.PERF return-VI
Translation: The boy that the soldiers did not send (somewhere) came back.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: soojà bà sù àiki yaaròo ba.
Glosses: soldiers NEG PERF 3p send-II boy NEG
Translation: The soldiers did not send the boy (somewhere).
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo wandà soojà bâa su aikìi yaa tàfiyàrshì.
Glosses: boy 3ms-that soldiers NEG.CONT 3p send-DN 3ms.PERF going-of-3ms
Translation: The boy that the soldiers are not sending is gone.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: soojà bâa su aikìn yaaròo.
Glosses: soldiers NEG.CONT 3p send-DN boy
Translation: The soldiers are not sending the boy.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: àbincin dà (ab/ kèe) bà sù ci ba.
Glosses: food-DEF that (cop/ REL CONT) NEG.PERF 3p eat NEG
Translation: The food that they did not eat.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: àbincin dà (ab/ kèe) bâa su cìi.
Glosses: food-DEF that (cop/ REL CONT) NEG.CONT 3p eat
Translation: The food that they are not eating/ they don't eat.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: aikìn dà (ak/ kèe) kà ganii kà reenàa.
Glosses: work that (cop/ REL CONT) 2ms.SUB see-DN 2ms.SUB belittle-I
Translation: A work (of the type) you would see and belittle.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: kà ga aikìi kà reenàa.
Glosses: 2ms.SUB see-II work 2ms.SUB belittle-I
Translation: You would see a work and belittle it.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo yâa jee kàasuwaa.
Glosses: boy 3ms.POT go market
Translation: The boy will go to the market.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo wandà zaa yà jee kàasuwaa.
Glosses: boy 3ms-that FUT-3ms go market
Translation: The boy that will go to the market.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo yakàn jee kàasuwaa.
Glosses: boy 3ms.HAB go market
Translation: The boy usually goes to the market.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo wandà yakèe zuwàa kàasuwaa.
Glosses: boy 3ms-that 3ms-REL CONT go-VN market
Translation: The boy that usually goes to the market.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo nee soojà sukà àikaa.
Glosses: boy cop.m soldiers 3p-REL PERF send-II
Translation: It is a boy that the soldiers sent (somewhere).
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo nee soojà sukèe aikìi.
Glosses: boy cop.m soldiers 3p-REL CONT send-DN
Translation: It is a boy that the soldiers are sending.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo nee (as/ kèe) soojà bàsù àikaa ba.
Glosses: boy cop.m (cop/ REL CONT) soldiers NEG perf-3p send-II NEG
Translation: It is a boy that the soldiers did not send (somewhere).
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo nee (as/ kèe) soojà bâasu aikìi.
Glosses: boy cop.m (cop/ REL CONT) soldiers NEG.CONT-3p send-DN
Translation: It is a boy that the soldiers are not sending.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: aikìn Abdù nee (ak/ kèe) kà ganii kà reenàa.
Glosses: work-of Abdu cop.m (cop/ REL CONT) 2ms.SUB see-DN 2ms.SUB belittle-I
Translation: It is Abdu's work (that) you would see and belittle.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo nee soojà zâa su aikìi.
Glosses: boy cop.m soldiers FUT-3p send-DN
Translation: The boy that the soldiers are to send is gone.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: MaraaDi nèe sukàa sàbkaa.
Glosses: Maradi cop.m 3p-EVE land
Translation: It is in Maradi that they may settle.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo nee * yâa/ zaa yà jee kàasuwaa.
Glosses: boy cop.m 3ms.POT/ FUT-3ms go market
Translation: The boy that will go to the market.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròo nee * yakàn jee/ yakèe zuwàa kàasuwaa.
Glosses: boy cop.m 3ms-HAB go/ 3ms-REL CONT go-VN market
Translation: It is a boy that usually goes to the market.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: (in)dàa mun san kinàa zuwàa dàa mun daakàtaa makì.
Glosses: were.it.a.fact 1p.PERF know-II 2fs-CONT come-VN PRT 1p.PERF wait-I MA-2fs
Translation: If we knew you were coming, we would have waited for you.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: dà yakè mun san kinàa zuwàa sai mukà daakàtaa makì.
Glosses: as.it.is.a.fact 3ms-REL CONT 1p.PERF know-II 2fs-CONT come-VN then 1p-REL PERF wait-I MA-2fs
Translation: Because we knew you were coming, we waited for you.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: dà mukà san kinàa zuwàa sai mukà daakàtaa makì.
Glosses: as.it.is.a.fact 1p-REL PERF know-II 2fs-CONT come-VN then 1p-REL PERF wait-I MA-2fs
Translation: Because we knew you were coming, we waited for you.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: koodàa mun san kinàa zuwàa bà(a) zaa mù daakàtaa mà cîn àbinci ba.
Glosses: even.if 2p.PERF know-II 2fs.CONT come-VN NEG FUT-2p wait-I MA eat-DN food NEG
Translation: Even if we knew you were coming we wouldn't have put off eating anyway.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: koodà yakè mun san kinàa zuwàa bà mù daakàtaa mà cîn àbinci ba.
Glosses: although 3ms-REL CONT 1p.PERF know-II 2fs-CONT come-VN NEG 1p.PERF wait-I MA eat-DN food NEG
Translation: Although we knew that you were coming, we did not put off eating.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yâaran [dà [sukà rìkiDà] [sukà zama kuuràayee]] sun koomàa mutàanee.
Glosses: children that 3p.REL PERF metamorphose-I 3p.REL PERF become-III hyenas 3p.PERF return-I people
Translation: The children [that [metamorphosed] and [became hyenas]] have reverted to humans.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yâaran [dà sukà rìkiDà] sun zama kuuràayee (*sûu koomàa mutàanee gòobe).
Glosses: children that 3p.REL PERF metamorphose-I 3p.PERF become-III hyenas 3p.POT return people tomorrow
Translation: The children [that metamorphosed] became hyenas (*will revert to humans tomorrow).
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: wàa yakèe tsàmmaanìi wai yâara sun/ sukà tàfi daajìi?
Glosses: who 3ms-REL CONT thinking that children 3p.PERF/ 3p-REL PERF go-III bush
Translation: Who thinks that the children went into the bush?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: mìi sukà cêe yâara sun/ ?sukà sàyaa?
Glosses: what 3p-REL PERF say children 3p.PERF/ 3p-REL PERF buy-II
Translation: What did they say the children bought?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: wàa kèe tsàmaanìi yâara (nèe) sukà tàfi daajìi?
Glosses: who REL CONT thinking children (cop.p) 3p.REL PERF go-III bush
Translation: Who thinks that it is the children who went into the bush?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: mìi sukà cêe yâara (nèe) sukà sàyaa?
Glosses: what 3p-REL PERF say children (cop.p) 3p.REL PERF buy
Translation: What did they say it is the children who bought [it]?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: naa yi baKin cikìi wai Màryaamà tanàa/ takèe rashìn laafiyàa.
Glosses: 1s.PERF do black belly that Maryama 3fs-CONT/ 3fs-REL CONT lack-of health
Translation: I am sorry that Maryama is sick.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: naa yi màamaakìi wai Aali (nèe) yakèe sôn Aishà.
Glosses: 1s.PERF do surprise that Ali (cop.m) 3ms-REL CONT love-of Aisha
Translation: I was surprised that it is Ali who loves Aisha.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: naa yi baKin cikìi wai Màryaamà (cèe) takèe rashìn laafiyàa.
Glosses: 1s.PERF do black belly that Maryama (cop.f) 3fs-REL CONT lack-of health
Translation: I am sorry that it is Maryama who is sick.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: ìdan Gizò yaa yi shillòo yaa gàji, sai yà saukoo yà ci gyàDaa.
Glosses: once Spider 3ms.PERF do swing 3ms.PERF tire-III then 3ms.REL PERF come.down-VI 3ms.REL PERF eat peanuts
Translation: Once Spider swung and got tired of it, he would come down and eat some peanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: dà sàmàarii ukkù sukà ìsa sukà nèemi sù ga sarkii. akà yii musù isòo. sukà faaDì sukà yi gaisuwaa.
Glosses: when youths three 3p-REL PERF arrive-III 3p-REL PERF seek-II 3p.SUB see-II emir IMP-REL PERF do MA-3p announcement 3p-REL PERF fall-III 3p-REL PERF do greeting
Translation: When the three youths arrived, they sought to see the emir. They were announced. They reached the ground and greeted.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: lookàcin (*wan )dà sukà zoo
Glosses: time-DEF (3ms)that 3p-REL PERF come
Translation: At the time when they arrived
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yâara sun ci tuwoo.
Glosses: children 3p.PERF eat tuwoo
Translation: The children ate staple-food.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yâara sukà ci tuwoo.
Glosses: children 3p.REL PERF eat tuwoo
Translation: Then the children ate staple food.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yâara sukà tardà Indoo taa Kaarè àbinci.
Glosses: children 3p-REL PERF find-I Indo 3fs.PERF finish-IV food
Translation: (Then) the children found Indo has finished cooking the food.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yâara sun tardà Indoo taa Kaarè àbinci.
Glosses: children 3p-PERF find-I Indo 3fs.PERF finish-IV food
Translation: The children found Indo has finished cooking the food.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: ìdan Gizò yaa yi shillòo (can) yaa gàji, sai yà saukoo yà ci gyàDaa.
Glosses: once Spider 3ms.PERF do swing (long) 3ms.PERF tire-III then 3ms.REL PERF come.down-VI 3ms.REL PERF eat peanuts
Translation: Once Spider has swung (all his soul) and gotten tired of it, he would come down and eat some peanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: ìdan Gizò ya yi shillòo (*can ) ya gàji, sai yà saukoo yà ci gyàDaa.
Glosses: once Spider 3ms.REL PERF do swing (long) 3ms.REL PERF tire-III then 3ms.REL PERF come.down-VI 3ms.REL PERF eat peanuts
Translation: Once Spider swung (all his soul) and got tired of it, he would come down and eat some peanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: [jiyà] yâara sun zoo sun Dàuki gooròo.
Glosses: [yesterday] children 3p.PERF come 3p.PERF take-II kolanuts
Translation: Yesterday the children came and took the kolanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: [dà Abdù ya daawoo] yâara sun zoo sun Dàuki gooròo.
Glosses: [when Abdu 3ms.REL PERF return-VI] children 3p.PERF come 3p.PERF take-II kolanuts
Translation: When Abdu returned, the children came and took the kolanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: (lookàcin) dà Aali yanàa sôn Bàlki yaa riKà zôowaa ganimmù.
Glosses: (time-of) when Ali 3ms-CONT love-DN-of Balki 3ms-PERF keep-I come-VN see-DN-of-1p
Translation: (During the period) when he was in love with Balki, Ali kept visiting us.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: (lookàcin) dà Abdù ya daawoo yâara sun zoo sun Dàuki gooròo.
Glosses: (time-of) when Abdu 3ms.REL PERF return-VI children 3p.PERF come 3p.PERF take-II kolanuts
Translation: (At the time) when Abdu returned, the children came and took the kolanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yâara sun zoo sun Dàuki gooròo.
Glosses: children 3p.PERF come 3p.PERF take-II kolanuts
Translation: The children came and took the kolanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yâara sun zoo sukà Dàuki gooròo.
Glosses: children 3p.PERF come 3p.REL PERF take-II kolanuts
Translation: The children came and took the kolanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yâara sukà zoo sukà Dàuki gooròo.
Glosses: children 3p.REL PERF come 3p.REL PERF take-II kolanuts
Translation: (Then) the children came and took the kolanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yâara sukà zoo sun Dàuki gooròo.
Glosses: children 3p.REL PERF come 3p.PERF take-II kolanuts
Translation: (Then) the children came and took the kolanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yâara sukà zoo sunàa neeman gooròo.
Glosses: children 3p.REL PERF come 3p-CONT searching-DN kolanuts
Translation: (Then) the children came looking for the kolanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yâara sukà zoo sù Dàuki gooròo.
Glosses: children 3p.REL PERF come 3p.SUB take-II kolanuts
Translation: (Then) the children came to take the kolanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaa sàa yâara sun ci àbinci.
Glosses: 3ms.PERF put children 3p.PERF eat food
Translation: He made the children eat.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaa sàa yâara sukà ci àbinci.
Glosses: 3ms.PERF put children 3p.REL PERF eat food
Translation: He made the children eat.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: ya sàa yâara sukà ci àbinci.
Glosses: 3ms.REL PERF put children 3p.REL PERF eat food
Translation: (Then) he made the children eat.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: ya sàa yâara sun ci àbinci.
Glosses: 3ms.REL PERF put children 3p.PERF eat food
Translation: He made the children eat.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: ya sàa mutàanee sun yi aikìn banzaa.
Glosses: 3ms.REL PERF put people 3p.PERF do work-of zero
Translation: (Then) he acted in such a way that people's work became worthless.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: wàa nee nèe akà cêe kaa baroo yaa mutù?
Glosses: who cop.m cop IMP-REL PERF say 2ms.PERF let/leave-VI 3ms.PERF die
Translation: Who is it that was said you have left him and he died?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: wàa nee nèe akà cêe ka baroo ya mutù?
Glosses: who cop.m cop IMP-REL PERF say 2ms.REL PERF let/leave-VI 3ms.REL PERF die
Translation: Who is it that was said you have left him and he died?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: wàa nee nèe akà cêe ka baroo yaa mutù?
Glosses: who cop.m cop IMP-REL PERF say 2ms.REL PERF let/leave-VI 3ms.PERF die
Translation: Who is it that was said you have left under the circumstances of his death?
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: in/ ìdan yâara sun zoo, zân baa sù kwabòo-kwabòo.
Glosses: if children 3p.PERF come FUT-1s give 3p penny-penny
Translation: If the children come, I'll give them a penny each.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: in/ ìdan yâara sukà zoo, zân baa sù kwabòo-kwabòo.
Glosses: if children 3p.REL PERF come FUT-1s give 3p penny-penny
Translation: If the children come, I'll give them a penny each.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: in/ ìdan yâara sun zoo, zân baa sù kwabòo-kwabòo.
Glosses: if children 3p.PERF come FUT-1s give 3p penny-penny
Translation: If the children have arrived, I'll give them a penny each.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: In/ ìdan saafiyaa ta yi zân gwadàa makù takàrdâr.
Glosses: when morning 3fs.REL PERF do FUT-1s show-I MA-2p letter-DEF
Translation: When the morning comes I will show you the letter.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: naa cèe masù kadà sù shigoo. In/ ìdan kàu (sukà sakìi) sukà shigoo kù hanàa masù kallon tèelêe yâu.
Glosses: 1s.PERF say MA-3p NEG 3p.SUB enter-VI.If indeed (3p.REL PERF let.loose-DN) 3p.REL PERF enter-VI 2p.SUB refuse-I MA-3p watching TV today
Translation: I told them not to enter. If they (dare) enter, do not let them watch TV today.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: in/ ìdan yâara sun zoo, zân baa sù kwabòo-kwabòo.
Glosses: if children 3p.PERF come FUT-1s give 3p penny-penny
Translation: Once the children have come, I'll give them a penny each.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: in/ ìdan yâara sukà zoo, zân baa sù kwabòo-kwabòo.
Glosses: if children 3p.REL PERF come FUT-1s give 3p penny-penny
Translation: When the children come, I'll give them a penny each.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: dà mukà san kinàa zuwàa sai mukà daakàtaa makì.
Glosses: when 1p-REL PERF know-II 2fs-CONT come-VN then 1p.REL PERF wait-I MA-2fs
Translation: Because we knew you were coming we waited for you.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: duk yaaròo wandà yakè yaa ìsa shìgaa makarantaa
Glosses: any child 3ms-that REL CONT 3ms.PERF suffice-III enter-III-VN school
Translation: any child that is in age of starting school
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: duk yaaròo wandà ya ìsa shìgaa makarantaa
Glosses: any child 3ms-that 3ms.REL PERF suffice-III enter-III-VN school
Translation: any child that is in age of starting school
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaaròn, dà yakè yaa fii sù wàayoo, ya ruugàawarhì gidaa dà jirgin wàasansù.
Glosses: boy-DEF because 3ms-REL CONT 3ms.PERF surpass 3p smartness 3ms.REL PERF run-VN-of-3ms home with plane-of play-of-3p
Translation: The boy, who is smarter than they are, run home with their toy-plane.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: an sai matà kèekee tun (lookàcin) dà ta sàbka.
Glosses: IMP-PERF buy MA-3fs bike since (time-of) when 3fs-REL PERF graduate-III
Translation: She was bought a bike since the time she graduated.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: an sai matà kèekee tundà (yakè) taa sàbka.
Glosses: IMP-PERF buy MA-3fs bike because (3ms-REL PERF) 3fs.PERF graduate-III
Translation: She was bought a bike because she graduated.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: koo dà mukèe zuwàa Indoo taa Kaarè dafà àbinci.
Glosses: even.as 1p-REL CONT go-VN Indo 3fs.PERF finish-IV cook-I food
Translation: Even as we arrived, Indoo has finished cooking the food.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: mukèe nan zàmne sai gàa mai goorò dà gwârraa manyà manyà.
Glosses: 1p-REL CONT there sitting then there.is owner.of kolanuts with kolanuts big big
Translation: As we were sitting there and here comes a kolanuts seller with huge kolanuts.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: [Abdù yaa sai mà Dantà giyàa] yaa bàa Indoo haushii.
Glosses: Abdu 3ms.PERF buy MA son-of-3fs beer 3ms.PERF give Indo bad.feelings
Translation: The fact that Abdu bought beer for her son gave Indo bad feelings.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: [Abdù yaa sai mà Dantà giyàa] (ya)nàa bâa Indoo haushii.
Glosses: Abdu 3ms.PERF buy MA son-of-3fs beer 3ms-CONT give Indo bad.feelings
Translation: The fact that Abdu bought beer for her son is giving Indo bad feelings.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Abdù yaa sai mà Dantà giyàa shii (nèe) ya bàa Indoo haushii.
Glosses: Abdu 3ms.PERF buy MA son-of-3fs beer 3ms cop.m 3ms.REL PERF give Indo bad.feelings
Translation: The fact that Abdu bought beer for her son is what gave Indo bad feelings.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Abdù yaa sai mà Dantà giyàa shii (nèe) (ya)kèe bâa Indoo haushii.
Glosses: Abdu 3ms.PERF buy MA son-of-3fs beer 3ms cop.m 3ms-REL CONT give Indo bad.feelings
Translation: The fact that Abdu bought beer for her son is what is giving Indo bad feelings.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: giyàa dà Abdù ya sai mà Dantà (ya)nàa bâa Indoo haushii.
Glosses: beer when Abdu 3ms.REL PERF buy MA son-of-3fs 3ms-CONT give Indo bad.feelings
Translation: The fact that Abdu bought beer for her son is giving Indo bad feelings.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: giyàa dà Abdù ya sai mà Dantà shii (nèe) (ya)kèe bâa Indoo haushii.
Glosses: beer when Abdu 3ms.REL PERF buy MA son-of-3fs 3ms cop.m 3ms-REL CONT give Indo bad.feelings
Translation: The fact that Abdu bought beer for her son is what is giving Indo bad feelings.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: giyàa wad dà Abdù ya sai mà Dantà (ta/ya)nàa bâa Indoo haushii.
Glosses: beer 3fs-that Abdu 3ms.REL PERF buy MA son-of-3fs 3fs/3ms-CONT give Indo bad.feelings
Translation: The fact that Abdu bought beer for her son is giving Indo bad feelings.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: dà su Abdù sukà sai mà Dantà giyàa yaa bàa Indoo haushii.
Glosses: when 3p Abdu 3p-REL PERF buy MA son-of-3fs beer 3ms.PERF give Indo bad.feelings
Translation: The fact that the Abdus' bought beer for her son is giving Indo bad feelings.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: dà su Abdù sukà sai mà Dantà giyàa (nee) ya bàa Indoo haushii.
Glosses: when 3p Abdu 3p-REL PERF buy MA son-of-3fs beer cop.m 3ms.REL PERF give Indo bad.feelings
Translation: The fact that the Abdus' bought beer for her son is giving Indo bad feelings.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Audù yaa nèemi aikìi.
Glosses: Abdu 3ms.PERF search-II work
Translation: Audu searched for a job.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Abdù (ya)nàa neemar aikìi.
Glosses: Abdu (3ms)-CONT search-II-VN work
Translation: Audu is searching for a job.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: aikìi nee Abdù (ya)kèe neemaa.
Glosses: work be.m Abdu (3ms)-REL CONT search-II-VN
Translation: It is a job that Audu is searching for .
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Abdù *(yâa) nèemi aikìi.
Glosses: Abdu 3ms.POT search-II work
Translation: Audu will search for a job.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: (Abdù) yaa zoo.
Glosses: Abdu 3ms.PERF come-VI
Translation: Abdu/ he came.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Abdù yaa nùfi gidaa.
Glosses: Abdu 3ms.PERF head-II home
Translation: Abdu headed home.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: yaa nùfi gidaa.
Glosses: 3ms.PERF head-II home
Translation: He headed home.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: (Abdù) yanàa yankè kàazaa.
Glosses: Abdu 3ms-CONT slit-IV chicken
Translation: Abdu/ he is killing the chicken.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: (mutàanee) sukà cirìkee màa sukà nùfi faadàr sarkii.
Glosses: (people) 3p-REL PERF rise-IV MA.2ms 3p-REL PERF head-II court-of emir
Translation: Then the people/ they rose up, mind you, and headed for the emir's palace.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: (Aali dai) yaa san Abdù.
Glosses: Ali indeed 3ms.PERF know-II Abdu
Translation: Ali indeed knows Abdu.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Indoo an koomoo gidaa.
Glosses: Indo IMP.PERF come-VI home
Translation: Indo is back home.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: su Indoo an koomoo gidaa.
Glosses: 3p Indo IMP.PERF come-VI home
Translation: Indo is back home.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Indoo taa koomoo gidaa.
Glosses: Indo 3fs.PERF come-VI home
Translation: Indo is back home.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: daDàa an kaamà Abdù.
Glosses: so IMP.PERF catch-I Abdu
Translation: So! Abdu is arrested.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: daDàa Abdù bà à sàamu jaràbaawàa ba.
Glosses: so Abdu NEG IMP.PERF obtain-II exam NEG
Translation: So! Abdu failed his exam.
Language: Hausa (English translation)
Transcription: Abdù hàlàn an sàamu biyàa kôo.
Glosses: Abdu I.guess IMP-PERF obtain pay is.it.so
Translation: I can guess it, Abdu you have just been paid.