lecslab/glosslm-corpus-split huggingface dataset:
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [you yi ge shibing] kanjian yi zhi laoshu dabaitian zai jie shang pao-lai-pao-qu
Glosses: have one CLF officer see one CLF rat big.morning be.at street up run-come-run-go
Translation: An officer saw a rat running on the street in broad daylight.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [jau go sibing] gin-dou jau zek lousyu jat-gwong-jat-baak hai tiu gaai dou zau-lai-zau-hui
Glosses: have CLF officer see-COMPL have CLF rat sun-light-sun-white be.at CLF street LOC run-come-run-go
Translation: An officer saw a rat running on the street in broad daylight.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: bu lin shen quan , heyi zhi mo-ni-zhi huan
Glosses: not come deep stream how know submerge-drown-GEN danger
Translation: If one does not come close to a deep stream, how can one understand the danger of drowning?' (CN《孔子家語》Kongzi Jiayu 206 BC–AD 220)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: keyi buxing shui shang bu mo
Glosses: can walk water above not sink
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: ri yue chu mo qi zhong
Glosses: sun moon out sink PRO within
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: fu zai , guan qi zhi; fu mo , guan qi xing
Glosses: father live observe his will father die observe his conduct
Translation: While one's father lives, observe his aspiration; when one's father dies, observe his conduct.' (CN《論語》The Analects BC 480–350)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: er qin ji mo , suo ju zhai qin
Glosses: two parents already die PRO dwell alone sleep
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: sheng you xian gong , mo you mei ming
Glosses: live have remarkable feat dead have good name
Translation: [He] had remarkable achievements when he lived, and a good name after he died.' (CN《藝文類聚》Yiwen Leiju AD 624)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: yu xia shi yue , huo ji mo yi
Glosses: in summer tenth month fire already exhaust PRT
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: kong mo shi bu fu jian ruci ren
Glosses: fear end world not again see such person
Translation: Fear that it won't be possible to find such person till the end of the world.' (CN《世說新語》A New Account of the Tales of the World AD 420–581)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: li yan bu mo
Glosses: establish word not end/extinguish
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: jiang chuan cheng zhi mei renyan chu
Glosses: make boat punt till MEI people.smoke place
Translation: [He] punted the boat to a place without people.' (CN《西遊記》Journey to the West AD 1520–1580)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: mei ren zhaogu
Glosses: MEI people take.care
Translation: There is no one to look after him.' or `He has no one to look after him.' (CN《儒林外史》The Scholars AD 1750)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: lian shu chu ye [mei you] le
Glosses: even sleep place also [MEI have] LE
Translation: There isn't even a place to stay now.' or `[We] don't have a place to stay.' (CN《西遊記》Journey to the West AD1520–1580)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: ci chu bing [mei you] shenme lanshe mingyue zhou chu zhi lei
Glosses: this place really [MEI have] what fragrant.herbs bright.moon is let that kind
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: hai [mei-you zou-dao] genqian
Glosses: still [not-have walk-COMPL] in.front
Translation: still have not walked to the front.' (CN《紅樓夢》Dream of the Red Chamber AD 1748)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Qin wang you hu lang zhi xin
Glosses: Qin emperor have tiger wolf GEN heart
Translation: The Emperor of Qin is full of ambition and calculation.' (lit. `The Emperor of Qin has a heart like the tiger or wolf.') (CN《史記·項羽本紀》Shiji 109–91 BC)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Yu Zigong you feiji , shen zhiming
Glosses: Yu Zigong have disability quite well-known
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: fosat dou jau jyunbat
Glosses: classroom place have pencil
Translation: There are pencils in the classroom.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *fosat dou m jau jyunbat
Glosses: classroom place not have pencil
Translation: There aren't pencils in the classroom.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: fosat dou mou (*jau) jyunbat
Glosses: classroom place not.have have pencil
Translation: There aren't pencils in the classroom.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ngo (m/??mou) zidou li gin si
Glosses: I not/not-have know this CLF event
Translation: Intended: `I do not know about this event.' `I did not know about this event.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ngo mau se gei fung seon
Glosses: I not write this CLF letter
Translation: I don't write this letter.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ngo mou (*jau) jyunbat
Glosses: I not have pencil
Translation: I do not have/own pencils.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ngo mou (*jau) zidou li gin si
Glosses: I not.have have know this CLF event
Translation: I did not know about this event.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: fakt-tar-ðəŋ döröθ bul-ma-w-ə
Glosses: fact-PL-GEN truthful be-NEG-NMLZ-P.3
Translation: unreliability of facts
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Min Mäskäw-gä kit-er-gä ula-j-əm .
Glosses: I Moscow-DAT leave-POT-DAT think-PRS-1SG
Translation: I think I will go to Moscow.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Min Mäskäw-gä kit-mäθ-kä ula-j-əm .
Glosses: I Moscow-DAT leave-NEG.POT-DAT think-PRS-1SG
Translation: I think I will not go to Moscow.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Min däres-kä kil-de-m kitap-tǝ uqə-majənsa .
Glosses: I lesson-DAT come-PST-1SG book-ACC read-NEG.CVB.ATT
Translation: I came to the lesson without having read the book.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mineŋ mašina-m juq .
Glosses: I.GEN car-POSS.1SG NEG.EX.COP
Translation: I haven’t got a car.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mineŋ kitab-əm öθtäl-dä juq .
Glosses: I.GEN book-POSS.1SG table-LOC NEG.EX.COP
Translation: My book is not on the table.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mineŋ keθä-m-dä täŋkä juq .
Glosses: I.GEN pocket-POSS.1SG-LOC coin NEG.EX.COP
Translation: {– That coin I gave you, is it in your pocket? – No,} `there is no coin in my pocket.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Min kisä-ge šəltəra-t-qən-da äsäj eš-tä tügel ine /_juq ine .
Glosses: I yesterday-ADJ ring-CAUS-PTCP.PST-LOC mother work-LOC NEG.COP be.PST NEG.EX.COP be.PST
Translation: Yesterday, when I phoned, my mom wasn’t at work.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Morat-qa ös jäš tügel , ä biš jäš Ø .
Glosses: Murat-DAT three year NEG.COP but five year COP
Translation: Murat isn’t three, he is five years old.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Min Öfö-gä bar-ɣan-da un biš juq ine .
Glosses: I Ufa-DAT go-PTCP.PST-LOC ten five NEG.EX.COP be.PST
Translation: When I went off to Ufa, I wasn’t even 15 years old.' (lit. I wasn’t 15 years old)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Min Öfö-gä bar-ɣan-da un biš tügel ine .
Glosses: I Ufa-DAT go-PTCP.PST-LOC ten five NEG.COP be.PST
Translation: When I went off to Ufa, I wasn’t even 15 years old.' (lit. I wasn’t 15 years old)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Donja-la bal qort-o bötön bul-ma-jasaq .
Glosses: world-LOC honey worm-POSS.3 whole BE-NEG-FUT
Translation: Soon there will be no bees in the world.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mindä at juq ine .
Glosses: I.LOC horse NEG.EX.COP be.PST
Translation: I didn’t have a horse.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Min awǝl-da jäšä-gän-dä traktor-ǝm bul-ma-nǝ .
Glosses: I village-LOC live-PTCP.PST-LOC tractor-POSS.1SG be-NEG-PST
Translation: When I lived down in the country, I didn’t have my tractor.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Jəjələš kisä-gä tügel ine , ä joma kön-dö bul-də .
Glosses: meeting yesterday-DAT NEG.COP be.PST but Friday day-ACC be-PST
Translation: The meeting was not yesterday, but on Friday.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Uram-da həwəq tügel .
Glosses: street-LOC cold NEG.COP
Translation: It is not cold outside.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Bəl urən hineke tügel .
Glosses: this place you.POSS NEG.COP
Translation: This place isn’t yours.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Min ður tügel alma aš-tə-m .
Glosses: I big NEG.COP apple eat-PST-1SG
Translation: I ate a small [lit. not big] apple.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: bik=ük aqəllə tügel keše
Glosses: very=same intelligent NEG.COP person
Translation: not a very intelligent person
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Min unǝ osra-t-qan-ǝm bar .
Glosses: I that.ACC get-CAUS-PTCP.PST-P.1SG there.is
Translation: {– Have you ever met my sister? –} `I have met her.' (roughly `there is my having met her')
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Anǝ hich kür-gän-em jük .
Glosses: that.ACC never see-PTCP.PST-1SG NEG.EX.COP
Translation: I have never seen him.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Men kor-gan-im yoq .
Glosses: I see-PTCP.PST-1SG NEG.EX.COP
Language: Bashkir (English translation)
Transcription: Size inan-ma-yacağ-im .
Glosses: you.DAT believe-NEG-FUT-1SG
Translation: I will not believe you.
Language: Bashkir (English translation)
Transcription: Size inan-acak değil-im .
Glosses: you.DAT believe-FUT NEG.COP-1SG
Translation: Of course I will not believe you.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Men ešlä-mä-gän-men .
Glosses: I work-NEG-PTCP.PST-1SG
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Jašlǝk uŋ-gan tügel .
Glosses: crop grow-PTCP.PST NEG.EX.COP
Translation: The crops haven’t grown.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: eeǯǝ , bičä jumǝ ke-tn !
Glosses: grandmmother NEG.IMP thing do-IMP.PL
Translation: Grandma, don’t do anything.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: oda deer-än en šin oborudovani-gə esə av-xla , xöön-nj öŋgär ir-š-go-ʁi-nʲ med-x kergtä
Glosses: now while-POSS.REFL this new equipment-ACC NEG take-CVB.SUC after-POSS.3 for.free come-PTCP.FUT-NEG-ACC-P.3 know-PTCP.FUT must
Translation: While as of now [we] haven’t received this new equipment, it is important to know that later on it won’t come free of charge.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: xörǝ-n tavǝ-n duuna-d komendant-in selvǝg uga-ʁar madǝn-dǝ jov-dǝg alʲ uga bää-sǝn bol-ǯa-na
Glosses: 20-EXT five-EXT kilometer-DAT commander-GEN advise NEG.COP-INS 1PL-DAT go-PTCP.HAB where NEG.COP be-PTCP.PST become-PROG-PRS
Translation: Without the commander’s permission, we could not get out anywhere (more than) 25 kilometres.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: madn-də , un-är temän uga , mörə-n , xö-n , bod-malə
Glosses: 1.PL-DAT true-INS camel NEG.EX.COP horse-EXT sheep-EXT cattle
Translation: Honestly speaking, there are no camels (on our farms), (only) horses, sheep, cattle.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: sän jumǝ-n uga
Glosses: good thing-EXT NEG.EX.COP
Translation: There is nothing good.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: donta biš-i
Glosses: crazy NEG-Q
Translation: Isn’t she crazy?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: oda cag-tə uvəl uvel bišǝ
Glosses: now time-DAT winter winter NEG
Translation: Nowadays the winter is not (a real) winter.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: asx-na hotə dolan čas-la bišǝ
Glosses: evening-GEN meal seven hour-COM NEG
Translation: The dinner is not at 7 o’clock (it will be at 8 p.m.).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: terǝ ʁancxǝn gergǝ-nj bišǝ alʲ ezǝvltǝ ol-ǯǝ av-čǝ
Glosses: that single wife-POSS.3 NEG.PRS or property find-CVB.IPFV take-EVID
Translation: He has not only obtained his wife but also a kingdom.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: širä doorǝ mečik bää-nä
Glosses: table under ball be-PRS
Translation: There is a / the ball under the table.’ / ‘The ball is under the table.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: mečik širä doorǝ uga
Glosses: ball table under NEG.EX.COP
Translation: There is no ball under the table.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: mečik širä doorǝ bišǝ
Glosses: ball table under NEG.PRS
Translation: The ball is not under the table.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: bi čon bišə-v
Glosses: 1.SG.NOM wolf NEG-1SG
Translation: I’m not a wolf.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: xojr kövü-n xojr küükǝ-n däkčǝ tedn-ä ǯil-in küük-tǝ uga=č
Glosses: two boy-EXT two girl-EXT again 3PL-GEN year-GEN child-PL NEG.COP=EVID
Translation: There are 2 boys and 2 girls and it looks like there is no more children with that year (of birth).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: däkčǝ zarʁ-dǝ od-sǝn uga
Glosses: again court-DAT go-PTCP.PST NEG.COP
Translation: He hasn’t gone to court again.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: tednä tuskar mart-x-mǝn bišǝ
Glosses: 3PL.GEN about forget-PTCP.FUT-AFF NEG.PRS
Translation: One should not forget about them.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: sään kövü-d tii-gd-ǝm bišǝ !
Glosses: good boy-PL do.so-PTCP.HAB-AFF NEG.PRS
Translation: Good boys do not act like this!
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: nan-ta xamdan unt-ča-x-šǝ
Glosses: 1.SG-ASSOC together sleep-PROG-PTCP.FUT-NEG
Translation: (She) is not (at this moment) sleeping together with me.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: meklä-tä us-ar xotǝ ke-ǯǝ bol-š-go
Glosses: frog-ASSOC water-INS food do-CVB.IPFV become-PTCP.FUT-NEG
Translation: (She/he) cannot cook with water containing frogs.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ene mör ber jobalang-i maγad γar-γa-n cida-qu mör busu bu-i
Glosses: DEM.PROX path FOC suffering-ACC certain exit-CAUS-CVB can-NPST.PTCP path ASC.NEG COP-PRS
Translation: This path is not the path that can save from suffering.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ike sayin mör-in bišai bilei
Glosses: very good horse-GEN NEG.PRS be.PST
Translation: This is not [a sign] of a very good horse.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ünen xudal-iyini labla-ji mede-kü biši
Glosses: true lie-POSS.3 specify-CVB.IPFV know-PTCP.FUT NEG.PRS
Translation: We do not know if it is true or false.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: sedkil-d-e:n sana-qu-du maniyi-gi küün küči:r yabu-ulu-gsan biši
Glosses: heart-DAT-P.REFL think-PTCP.FUT-DAT 3PL-ACC man by.force go-CAUS-PTCP.PST NEG
Translation: (Although I am suffering so much I always) remember in my heart that that it was not so that a person sent us by force.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: beye-ni cu-γa:r šarrqu bol-o:d od-bai ge-be čigi ükü-gsen ügei
Glosses: body-POSS.3 all-INS wound become-CVB.ANT go-PST say-PST CONC die-PTCP.PST NEG.EX.COP
Translation: Although (our camels) went there becoming covered with wounds, they did not die.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mereka tidak menolong kami .
Glosses: 3PL NEG help 1PL.EXCL
Translation: They didn’t help us.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Saya tidak lapar .
Glosses: 1SG NEG hungry
Translation: I am not hungry.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dia bukan /*tidak guru .
Glosses: 3SG NEG NEG teacher
Translation: She isn’t a teacher.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dia bukan tidur tetapi ber-baring sahaja .
Glosses: 3SG NEG sleep but mid-lie.down only
Translation: He is not sleeping, but only lying down.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ia’ ukay uma ku .
Glosses: that NEG rice.field 1SG
Translation: That is not my rice field.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ku ukay pulay . Baru’ ka’ angkat .
Glosses: 1SG NEG go.home just FUT go
Translation: I am not going home; I am just about to leave.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Kada matagur , okon .ko’ tidi ku ika !
Glosses: don’t scold NEG mother 1SG.GEN 2SG.NOM
Translation: Don’t scold me, you are not my mother!
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Okon .ko’ bobogon dialo ilot tanak yo dat maanakaw , suuon nogi .
Glosses: NEG beat.OV 3SG that child 3SG REL steal.hab order.OV PRT
Translation: He doesn’t beat that child of his who keeps on stealing, he actually orders / sends him (to steal)!
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sala’=ka lalaing ku io .
Glosses: NEG=PRT child 1SG.GEN 3SG.NOM
Translation: He is not my child.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Sala’=ka aku mangansak ra kaluu’.
Glosses: NEG=PRT 1SG.NOM cook ACC rice
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Loin ko disio baloi dino .
Glosses: NEG PRT his house that
Translation: That house is not his.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Loin ko idagang ku anak ku .
Glosses: NEG PRT be.sold 1SG.GEN child 1SG.GEN
Translation: It’s not like I’m selling my child.’ (said during bride-price negotiations)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Siti apon mangan bakas .
Glosses: Siti NEG eat wild.pig
Translation: Siti does not eat pork.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: aku pǝngka pon atow muli , aku atow , …
Glosses: 1SG NEG NEG know return 1SG know …
Translation: It is not the case that I do not know how to go home, I do know.' (lit. I do not not know (how) to go home, I do know)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: huwwa muš tˤaalib huwwa farraaf
Glosses: 3.SG NEG student 3.SG messenger
Translation: He is not a student, he is a messenger.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ʔil-beet=da muš kibir
Glosses: DEF-house=DEM NEG big
Translation: This house is not big.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ma-fii-š riggaala fi-l-madiin-a
Glosses: NEG-in-NEG men in.the-city
Translation: There are no men in the city.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: laa rijaal-a fi-l-madiin-at-(i)
Glosses: no men-ACC in.the.city-(GEN)
Translation: There are no men in the city.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ʔil-raagil=da ma=rga<a>ˤ-ø-š
Glosses: DEF-man=DEM NEG=return<PFV>return-3SG.M-NEG
Translation: This man did not return.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ʔil-raagil=da muš ha-ji-rga<a>ˤ-Ø
Glosses: DEF-man=DEM NEG FUT-3SG.M-return<IPFV>return-3SG.M
Translation: This man will not return.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: N’oani naj sore-e-wa-ni xāle=dā ičə-m=də̄ aba-ni .
Glosses: 3SG human fight-PRS-ACC-3SG when=EMPH see-CVB.SIM.SG=EMPH NEG.EX-3SG
Translation: He has never seen people fighting.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ele-se-māri ičə-ǯi-či .
Glosses: stand-IPFV-CVB.SIM.PL see-RES.PRS-3PL
Translation: They are standing and watching.' (elicitation)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mi bičxə-wə əm niru-ə-mi akpaŋ-go-xam-bi .
Glosses: 1SG letter-ACC NEG write-CNG-CVB.SIM.SG lie.down-REP-PST-1SG
Translation: I went to sleep without writing a letter. (∼I did not write a letter and went to sleep).' (elicitation)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Tari nari e-si-ni ŋennee .
Glosses: that man NEG.AUX-PRS-3SG go.CNG
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Tari nari ec-ci-ni ŋennee .
Glosses: that man NEG.AUX-PST-3SG go.CNG
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Əǯi agǯa-o-so , əčiə bu-də-ni=əmdə .
Glosses: PROH believe-IMP-IMP.2PL NEG.PST.COP die-CNG-3SG=QUOT
Translation: Don’t believe him, he has not died.' (text, Naikhin, our field data)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: … kera-du-i bəjə bi-wə-n=xəj sa-o-rā-čin …
Glosses: _ edge-DAT-1SG person be.PRS-ACC-3SG=what know-IMPS-CNG-PST _
Translation: it was unknown that there are people who live nearby …
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Uj=də tị-wa sā-ra-sị .
Glosses: who=EMPH this-ACC know-CNG-NEG.PRS
Translation: Nobody knows it.' (text, Bulava, our field data)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mī əm ənə-rə bi-mčə-i .
Glosses: 1SG NEG go-CNG be-SBJV-1SG
Translation: I would not go.' (elicitation)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mədur-səl aba-či ≈ mədur-səl xasar-či .
Glosses: dragon-PL NEG.EX-3PL ≈ dragon-PL wing-3PL
Translation: Dragons do not exist.' (lit. `the absence of dragons') ≈ `wings of dragons' (elicitation)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Buə ǯobo-mar(i)(=da) aba-(pu).
Glosses: 1PL work-CVB.SIM.PL=EMPH NEG.EX-1PL
Translation: We didn’t work.' (elicitation)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: N’oani soŋgo-m=da aba !
Glosses: 3SG cry-CVB.SIM.SG=EMPH NEG.EX
Translation: She didn’t cry at all!' (elicitation)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Golǯon=də ewača-mar=da aba , sea-go-j=da xaj=də ul’si-mar=da aba .
Glosses: stove=EMPH fire-CVB.SIM.PL=EMPH NEG.EX eat-CVB.PURP-REFL.SG=EMPH what=EMPH boil-CVB.SIM.PL=EMPH NEG.EX
Translation: {There is nobody at home}, (the sister) has not fired the stove, she has not cooked dinner.' (text, Sikachi-Aljan, our field data)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ē-wa=da wā-m=da aba-ni .
Glosses: what-ACC=EMPH kill-CVB.SIM.SG=EMPH NEG.EX-3SG
Translation: He didn’t catch anything.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mədələ-mi aba-i .
Glosses: ask.in.marriage-CVB.SIM.SG NEG.EX-1SG
Translation: I didn’t ask (her) in marriage.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Tatočị-xa , tara ịkzamịn-tị ŋənə-m=də kəwə-ni .
Glosses: study-PST then exam-DIR go-CVB.SIM.SG=EMPH NEG.EX-3SG
Translation: She studied, but she did not go to pass the exam.' (text, Bulava, our field data)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Xon’=da nūči-du-i xupi-məri bi-či-pu .
Glosses: how=EMPH little-DAT-REFL.SG play-CVB.SIM.PL be-PST-1PL
Translation: We used to play when we were young.' (elicitation)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: xupi-mər=də aba-pu _
Glosses: play-CVB.SIM.PL=EMPH NEG.EX-1PL _
Translation: we did not play' (expected: *`we are not playing')
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: xupi-məri bi-i-pu
Glosses: play-CVB.SIM.PL be-PRS-1PL
Translation: we are playing / we play regularly' (elicitation)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *xupi-mər=də aba bi-či-pu
Glosses: play-CVB.SIM.PL=EMPH NEG.EX be-PST-1PL
Translation: expected: *`we were not playing
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: xupi-məri bi-či-pu
Glosses: play-CVB.SIM.PL be-PST-1PL
Translation: we were playing / we played regularly' (elicitation)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Xuə=də ab čik-s'i !
Glosses: plank.bed=EMPH NEG.EX fit-PRS.NEG
Translation: (He) does not fit in the plank-bed!
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: āba ənə-ə-s’i bi-mcə-i .
Glosses: NEG.EX go-CNG-NEG.PRS be-SBJV-1SG
Translation: I would not go.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Āba ənə-ə-s’i oda-ǯam-b’i .
Glosses: NEG.EX go-CNG-NEG.PRS do-FUT-1SG
Translation: I won’t go.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Xədun=də aba .
Glosses: wind=EMPH NEG.EX
Translation: There is no wind.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Āba , f'iktə-s īlə d'id-ə-cən .
Glosses: no child-2SG here come-CNG-NEG.PST
Translation: No, your child did not come here.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Nat mimbə tunč-i-n=də kəwə .
Glosses: 3PL 1SG.ACC touch-PRS-3SG=EMPH NEG.EX
Translation: {There are lots of animals here.} However they will not attack me!' (text, Bulava, our field data) — PRS + kəwə
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Uj=də pansa-xa-n=də kəwə nambat !
Glosses: who=EMPH ask-PST-3SG=EMPH NEG.EX 3PL.ACC
Translation: Nobody asked them!' (text, Bulava, our field data) — PST + kəwə
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ēma fud’im-nə-ni wa-i-t=da aba .
Glosses: what beauty-ACC-3SG kill-PRS-3PL=EMPH NEG.EX
Translation: They aren’t killing any girl.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Ǯōk-či močo-go-j aba .
Glosses: house-DIR come-REP-PRS NEG.EX
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Nat mimbə tunč-i-n=də(?) kəwə .
Glosses: 3PL 1SG.ACC touch-PRS-3SG=EMPH NEG.EX
Translation: lit. `Will they attack me? No.’ or: `They will (probably) attack me… No.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Waŋaːy yiŋgalaː-dhidjuna girimiyi-la .
Glosses: NEG same-CIRC1.NOM3.ABS wake.PST-THEN
Translation: It wasn't because of that I woke her then.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Yiŋgalaː-dhidjuna waŋaːy girimiyi-la .
Glosses: same-CIRC1.NOM3.ABS NEG wake.PST-THEN
Translation: Because of that I didn't wake her then.
Language: Nyangumarta (English translation)
Transcription: mungka-majirri karru-majirri-pa paru-majirri jungka jakun
Glosses: tree-PRIV stream-PRIV-CONJ spinifex-PRIV ground only
Translation: There were no tree, creeks, or spinifex; only the ground (in that country.)
Language: Muruwari (English translation)
Transcription: ngapa-kil-pu-n
Glosses: water-PRIV-3sg-NMLZ
Translation: He has no water.' (lit. `he-waterless')
Language: Muruwari (English translation)
Transcription: wala mathan-pira
Glosses: NEG limb-COM
Translation: (There are) no sticks.
Language: Kokata (English translation)
Transcription: Warlba marnaardu-nga maga wina-rn !
Glosses: wind big-LOC NEG go-PRS
Translation: (I am) not going out in a gale!' (142)
Language: Kokata (English translation)
Transcription: Nganha gidya-maga .
Glosses: 1sg child-PRIV
Translation: I haven't got any children.' (57)
Language: Kokata (English translation)
Transcription: Nganha barnda-yudu .
Glosses: 1sg money-PRIV
Translation: I haven't got any money.' (57)
Language: Kokata (English translation)
Transcription: Ngadhu guda wangga-rn .
Glosses: 1sg.ERG NEG.IRR speak-PRS
Translation: I can't talk (about this; it's too embarassing.)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: yaka ŋayi dhu ga ŋutha-n ŋaṉḏi-wal bäpa-wal
Glosses: NEG 3sg FUT IPFV.INFL grow.I mother-OBL father-OBL
Translation: They don't grow up with (their) mother and father.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: yaka dhuwali ŋatha , dhuwali ŋula nhä-n dhuwali botjin
Glosses: NEG MED food MED INDF what-SEQ that poison
Translation: That isn't food, that's something else, that's poisonous.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: warrakan limurruŋ yaka dhuwal
Glosses: animal 1pl.INCL.DAT NEG PROX
Translation: This meat isn't ours/for us.' (author's fieldwork;
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: bäyŋu ŋarra gäthur ŋorra-nha manymak-ku-nha munhawu
Glosses: NEG.QUANT 1sg today lie-INFL good-TR-INFL night
Translation: I didn't sleep well last night.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: (*yaka/)bäyŋu ŋarra-ku gi ŋorri ŋula dhiyal wäŋa-ŋur-nydja
Glosses: *NEG/NEG.QUANT 1sg-DAT IV LIE:IV INDF PROX.LOC place-LOC-FOC
Translation: I don't have any here.' (lit. `at this place lie (are) none of
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: bili (^#yaka/)bäyŋu limurruŋ dhuwal bäwarraṉ
Glosses: because ^#NEG/NEG.QUANT 1d.INCL.DAT PROX animal
Translation: Intended reading: `Because there's no meat for us.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: yaka(/*bäyŋu) waŋi !
Glosses: NEG(/*NEG.QUANT) talk.II
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: munaŋa-'may' rra
Glosses: white.fellow-NEG 1sg
Translation: I'm not white.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: yaka nhe baŋgurl'-yu-ru
Glosses: NEG 2sg return-them-FUT
Translation: Don't come back!
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: nhiena-'may' ŋay yaŋ'-ŋarṛa
Glosses: sit.PRES-NEG 3sg here
Translation: He isn't (sitting) there.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: yakaŋu ŋay (yaŋ'ŋara)
Glosses: NEG.EX 3sg (here)
Translation: He isn't here.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: gulitj-ma ŋangawul-nha ŋanapiliŋgura ŋapa-ŋa gayŋa nyena
Glosses: true-DP NEG-DP 1pl.EXCL:LOC back-LOC IPFV.IV sit.IV
Translation: No true ones at our backs are living (i.e. descendants.)' (246)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ga ŋangawul ŋaya barpuru nhawun ŋunhuŋ yolŋu-wuŋ ŋäku dhäwu
Glosses: and NEG 1sg recently like that.ABL person-ABL hear.IV story
Translation: I didn't recently hear the story about that person.' (136)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Yaka dhaŋu ŋäpiki'-murru garruwa
Glosses: NEG this white.person-PERL speak.IMP
Translation: Don't talk through white (language)!' (195)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ŋangawul/bayaŋu ŋäpaki'-murru-m garrun , bayaŋu/ŋangawul !
Glosses: NEG/NEG white.person-PERL-DP speak.INFL NEG/NEG
Translation: Don't talk through white (language), no!' (195)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ŋangawul-nha ŋaya rakaran nhangul
Glosses: NEG-DP 3sg tell.PFV 3sg.ALL
Translation: (i) `I told him nothing.' (≈ `There is no thing such that I told him that thing.')
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: weyin muka ŋarra dhuwal nhinana-ny yothu-miriw
Glosses: long okay 1sg PROX sit.-INFL-FOC child-PRIV
Translation: for a long time I lived here without children
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: yolŋu-ny gan nhinan warraŋul bala'-miriw , bäyŋu bala'
Glosses: people-PROM IPFV.IV sit.INFL outside house-PRIV NEG.QUANT house
Translation: People used to live outside without houses, there were no houses.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: bili yätjkurr ŋunha wäŋa warralŋur-nydja gapu-miriw
Glosses: because bad DIST land NAME-FOC water-PRIV
Translation: …because the place is bad. (It's) without water.' (= there's no water)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: maŋutji ŋorra-nha-miriw ŋunhayi wäŋa
Glosses: eye lie-INFL-PRIV DIST.LOC place
Translation: It's impossible to sleep at that place.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ḻuka-nha-miriw ŋayi nunhi dharpa-ny
Glosses: eat-INFL-PRIV 3sg TEXD tree-PROM
Translation: That tree is not edible.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: djamarrkuḻi-y' marrtji lakaram baḏatju-na-miriw
Glosses: children-ERG go.I speak.I make.mistake-INFL-PRIV
Translation: The children were speaking without making mistakes.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ...ga yolŋu-wal-nha ŋuri-kal-nha wäŋa nhä-nha-miriw-wal-nha miltjiri-wal-a
Glosses: and person-OBL-SEQ ANAPH-OBL-SEQ place see-INFL-PRIV-OBL-SEQ blind-OBL-SEQ
Translation: …and to the person who cannot see the place, the blind.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: yaka , djinawa'-miriw
Glosses: NEG, inside-PRIV
Translation: No, it isn't inside.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ḻuka-nha-miriw-nha dhuwali-yi-ny dhulŋuŋu-n ŋatha
Glosses: eat-INFL-PRIV-SEQ there-ANAPH-PROM assigned-SEQ food
Translation: Don't eat it, that food is for someone else.
Language: Upper Arrernte (English translation)
Transcription: Anwerne-k-artweye mape-le pmere kurn-ile-tyekenhe ne-ke .
Glosses: 1pl-DAT-custodian PL-ERG country bad-CAUS-NEG be-PST
Translation: Our ancestors didn't (ever) hurt the country.
Language: Upper Arrernte (English translation)
Transcription: Kweye , the ng-enhe aw-etye=akenhe .
Glosses: oops 1sg.ERG 2sg.ACC hear-NEG
Translation: Sorry, I didn't hear you.
Language: Upper Arrernte (English translation)
Transcription: Reatherre untyem-eke~untyeme an-err-eme angk-err-etye«arlke»akenhe .
Glosses: 3d.NOM facing.away-DATRED sit-d-PRS speak-RECP-NEG«also»
Translation: The two of them are sitting down and not talking to each
Language: Upper Arrernte (English translation)
Transcription: Re il-eke arlkw-etye=akenhe-ele .
Glosses: 3sg.ERG cook-PST eat-NEG-ERG
Translation: S/he cooked without eating.
Language: Upper Arrernte (English translation)
Transcription: Angk-etye=akenhe-kwenye; irnterre anthurre angk-eke .
Glosses: speak-NEG-NomNEG intensely INTS speak-PST
Translation: (She) wasn't not talking; she was talking a lot.
Language: Yankunytjatjara (English translation)
Transcription: ngayulu kati-nytja wiya , Anti-lu kati-ngu
Glosses: 1sg.ERG take-NMLZ NEG Andy-ERG take-PRS
Translation: I didn't take it. Andy took it.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Gapuwiyak guya-miriw
Glosses: PLACE fish-PRIV
Translation: There are no fish in Gapuwiyak. / Gapuwiyak is fishless.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Bäyŋu guya Gapuwiyak (guḻun-ŋur).
Glosses: NEG.EX fish PLACE waterhole-LOC
Translation: There are no fish in Gapuwiyak.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ḻukanha-miriw ŋunhi dharpany
Glosses: eat.NMLZ-PRIV TEXD tree.FOC
Translation: That tree is not eaten/edible.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: bäyŋun dhaḻakarr marrtjinyara-w
Glosses: NEG.EX.FOC space move.NMLZ-DAT
Translation: There's no space to move≈there's no moving in the space.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Jiawe=da Oid'eti Abiwa=ja Vy-abu-ta-(a)ni .
Glosses: now=PRT sun spider_monkey=ERG IPFV-carry-3A-IPFV(.SITTING)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: SBiwa=da kema [tsakwa echa=su] Vbade-ti-a .
Glosses: spider_monkey=PRT 1SG.DAT mapajo(tree) branch=LOC hang-GO-PST
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Dapia=da etse beu se e-tutua . E-jemi-tsua=da etse beu tutua=da etse y-a .
Glosses: there=PRT 1DU PRT fish FUT-spill FUT-take_out-go.up=PRT 1DU PRT spill=PRT 1DU FUT-do
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Dapia=da Aetse beu Ose Ve-tutua .
Glosses: there=PRT 1DU PRT fish FUT-spill
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Beu=pa Vja-mesia-ti-(i)dha jida Sdeja , mawi echa=jenetia .
Glosses: PRT=RPRT MID-let_go_of-MID-REM.PST that man almendrillo branch=ABL
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Aimue Oejije=kwana Ayama Ve-shanapa-eni-(i)nia=mawe .
Glosses: NEG jungle=PL 1SG.ERG IPFV-know-WELL-IPFV(.SITTING).1/2A=NEG
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Aimue=da Sema Ve-siapati-yu=mue .
Glosses: NEG=PRT 1SG FUT-come_back-ITER=NEG
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Jade , A[ye=base=ja]=mu aimue , sai-da Vy-a-ta-(a)ni=mawe .
Glosses: let's_see this=DEPR=ERG=CNTR NEG well-ASF IPFV-affect-3A-IPFV(.SITTING)=NEG
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: S[Piada deja]=pa , [mesa , d'aki=neje], aimue sai-da Vjadusuti-(i)na=mawe .
Glosses: one man=RPRT 3SG.GEN brother_in_law=ASSOC NEG well-ASF get_along-HAB.PST=NEG
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Aimue Ve-juseute-ta=mawe , Abeni=ja .
Glosses: NEG FUT-fell-3A=NEG wind=ERG
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Bute-ke ! Aimue=da Ve-kwinana=mawe , Sdukei .
Glosses: go_down-IMP NEG=PRT FUT-go_out=NEG deer
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Jukwajasu=da aimue dasu e-nubi-ani=mawe [yawi tipa=su]?
Glosses: why=PRT NEG then IPFV-enter-IPFV(.SITTING)=NEG water bottom=LOC
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [Ena dume=su] aimue e-nubi-ti-ani .
Glosses: stream inside=LOC NEG IPFV-enter-GO-IPFV(.SITTING)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Aimue e-kwina-yu .
Glosses: NEG PST-arrive-ITER
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: S[Tueda edeje] NP[a'una deja] COPpu-ina .
Glosses: that youngster bear man be-HAB.PST
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: S[Mike ebakepuna] NP[kema kwara].
Glosses: 2SG.GEN daughter 1SG.GEN mother
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: SId'eti=di ADJtuche-da COPe-pu-eti .
Glosses: sun=PRT strong-ASF IPFV-be-IPFV(.STANDING)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: STe=mu ADJai-da beju…
Glosses: garden=CNTR grande-ASF PRT
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: S[Tueda edeje] aimawe NP[kristianu eni] COPpu-ina=mawe .
Glosses: that child NEG person real be-HAB.PST=NEG
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Aimue=jia maida S[ye deja] NP[kema y-awe]=mawe ?
Glosses: NEG=DUB PRT this man 1SG.GEN NPF-husband=NEG
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: S[Kea tata]=mu aimue ADJsai-da COPpu-ina=mawe .
Glosses: 1SG.GEN father=CNTR NEG well-ASF be-HAB.PST=NEG
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: … LOCdapia Vy-ani Sdhududu .
Glosses: _ there EX/LOC-sit capybara
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: LOCChue LOC[enabaki maje=su] Vy-ani .
Glosses: there stream border=LOC EX/LOC-sit
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: S[Beinte familia] Vani-(i)na LOCNapashi=su [da mara=su].
Glosses: twenty family sit-HAB.PST Napashi=LOC that time=LOC
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: S[Piada deja] Vani-(i)na COM[mesa e-wane=sa kwara=neje].
Glosses: one man sit-HAB.PST 3SG.GEN NPF-wife=GEN mother=ASSOC
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: SEbakwa=chidi DATmesa Vy-ani .
Glosses: child=DIM 3SG.DAT EX/LOC-sit
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: SDukei=base Ve-neti LOCena=su e-(ja-)id'i-ti-neti .
Glosses: deer=DEPR EX/LOC-stand stream=LOC IPFV-MID-drink-MID-IPFV(.STANDING)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: SJuishu beju Vpu-iti-a .
Glosses: judgment PRT be-TDM-PST
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: STueda LOCescuela=su Vpu-ina .
Glosses: 3SG school=LOC be-HAB.PST
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [Da tiempo] aimue Ssapato Vani-ina=mawe .
Glosses: that time NEG shoe sit-HAB.PST=NEG
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Aimue Vani-iti-a=mawe SRurrenabaque .
Glosses: NEG sit-TDM-PST=NEG Rurrenabaque
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: LOCUpia=mu=da aimue Sejude ekene Vpu-iti-a=mawe .
Glosses: here=CNTR=PRT NEG village first be-TDM-PST=NEG
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [Biawa tiempo]=mu=da ADJaimue COPpu-iti-a Sejude=kwana .
Glosses: old time=CNTR=PRT nonexistent be-TDM-PST village=PL
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: SKwati=mu ADJaimue=tsu'u .
Glosses: firewood=CNTR nonexistent=STILL
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: ADJAimue beu Sse . ADJAimue beu .
Glosses: nonexistent PRT fish nonexistent PRT
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: SEma=mu ADJaimawe beu LOC[kema tawi-jude=su].
Glosses: 1SG=CNTR nonexistent PRT 1SG.GEN sleep-PLACE=LOC
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: ADJAimue DATmesa Saicha…
Glosses: nonexistent 3SG.DAT meat
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: E-jemi-tsua=da etse , beu V[tuʔtwa]tutua=da Aetse AUXy-a .
Glosses: FUT-remove-go_up=PRT 1DU PRT spill=PRT 1DU FUT-do
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Beu , V[haʔmesjati]ja-mesia-ti Sema AUXpu-ana .
Glosses: PRT MID-let_go_of-MID 1SG be-REC.PST
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Upia [mike ete], ekwanaju y-a .
Glosses: here 2SG.GEN house 1PL.EXCL FUT-do
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Tueda escuela=su pu-ina .
Glosses: 3SG school=LOC be-HAB.PST
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Beu Oetseju Agringo=ja beu , cuarto=su V[nuʔbjame]nubi-ame .
Glosses: PRT 1DU.EXCL gringo=ERG PRT room=LOC enter-CAUS
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Pero , S[mesa emetse]=mu , ekene V[pweʔju]pue-yu .
Glosses: but 3SG.GEN owner=CNTR first come-ITER
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Biame aimue=da Vdia AUXa-ta-ina .
Glosses: on_the_contrary NEG=PRT eat do-3A-HAB.PST
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Aimue beu , Vkwinana-yu AUXpu-idha .
Glosses: NEG PRT emerge-ITER be-REM.PST
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Aimue Ayama Od'aki Vba .
Glosses: NEG 1SG.ERG brother_in_law see
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Aimue , Sema Vkwinana-puda .
Glosses: NEG 1SG go_out-FAST
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Enekita=pa aimue beu Vja-tibi-ti .
Glosses: really=RPRT NEG PRT MID-detach-MID
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Mué=pa Vteje-ti-yu AUXa-ta-idha [0pt][l]O[jida mesa e-wane] beu .
Glosses: NEG=RPRT find-GO-ITER do-3A-REM.PST that 3SG.GEN NPF-wife PRT
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: AYama=mu V[mwéshánapa]mué=shanapa … [mesa ebakwa] manu-iti-a .
Glosses: 1SG.ERG=CNTR NEG=know _ 3SG.GEN child die-TDM-PST
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [mwéemahéutsu]Mué=Oema Vjeutsu .
Glosses: NEG=1SG respond
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: … rusu-ta-idha doctor=ja . V[mwé:manu]Mué=manu .
Glosses: _ sew-3A-REM.PST doctor=ERG NEG=die
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Corregidor=ja=mi , e-kisaba-me-ta-(a)ni apa=mi acompaña a-kwa , misha , Semana_Santa misha=su , awa mawe ?
Glosses: judge=ERG=2SG IPFV-ask-CAUS-3A-IPFV(.SITTING) if=2SG accompany do-POT church_service Holy_Week church_service=LOC Q no
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Mawe ! Aimue=da ema e-puti=mawe .
Glosses: no NEG=PRT 1SG FUT-go=NEG
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Jiawe=mida yama e-dia .
Glosses: now=2SG 1SG.ERG FUT-eat
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Mawe tiyu ! Be=tsu ema dia-ji !
Glosses: no uncle IMP.NEG=YET 1SG eat-IMP.NEG
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Pero pisa=mue=da ema .
Glosses: but gun=PRIV=PRT 1SG
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Dapia lugar=su kristianu=kwana escuela=mawe .
Glosses: there place=LOC person=PL school=PRIV
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: STueda ADJsai-da=mawe , Sema=mu ADJsai-da=kita .
Glosses: 3SG nice-ASF=NEG 1SG=CNTR nice-ASF=INTS
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: OTueda Vpa-dia-ta Aseñora=ja , Vpa-id'i-ta .
Glosses: that HORT-eat-3A wife=ERG HORT-drink-3A
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: ATueda=mu be Vpa-dia-ta O[jida aicha]!
Glosses: 3SG=CNTR NEG HORT-eat-3A that meat
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: “Dia-ke=tsu empanada , kupari !” ema a-ta-idha .
Glosses: eat-IMP=YET empanada compadre 1SG do-3A-REM.PST
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Enekita beu=pa ai=kwana ja-ba-ti-ana .
Glosses: really PRT=RPRT thing=PL MID-see-MID-REC.PST
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [Biawa tiempo]=mu=da aimue pu-iti-a ejude=kwana .
Glosses: old time=CNTR=PRT nonexistent be-TDM-PST village=PL
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Quejutcua mara Smi NEGmave Vconfesa AUXpu ?
Glosses: how_many year 2SG NEG confess be
Translation: How many years have you not confessed?
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Jucuajasu ni Ami NEGmave Vichegua .
Glosses: why MAYBE 2SG NEG kill
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: NEGMave Vchanapa cuaja miada ema e-ba-nia .
Glosses: NEG know why 2SG.ERG 1SG IPFV-see-IPFV(.SITTING).1/2A
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Aimue beju dhidha kema=puji .
Glosses: nonexistent PRT night 1SG.DAT=PURP
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Ya’ jai’ch-am gu o’dam .
Glosses: DEM.PROX EX-3PL.SBJ DET O'dam
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Añ na=ø-guʼ guiʼ-ñi mu’-ñi ja’k daa gu dɨ’i’n .
Glosses: 1SG.SBJ SUB=3SG.SBJ-ADV DEM.DIST-VIS DEM.DIST-VIS DIR sit.SG DET mother.POSSD
Translation: As for me, because the mother is over there (Lit. the mother sits over there).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: para dhi balh-cha'm pai' ja'p pai' jɨ'k na jir=ki∼kcham
Glosses: for DEM.PROX basket-on where DIR where some SUB COP=PL∼house
Translation: for those in The Basket over there where there are houses’
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mummu ja-kukpa-am [gu ja’tkam]_PO [gu sandaarux]_SBJ ..
Glosses: DEM.DIST 3PL.PO-lock.up-3PL.SBJ DET persons DET soldiers
Translation: The soldiers lock up people there (in Santiago Teneraca).' (E1_32011_IA_GGS)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ya' sap pu=x-maax-ka’ na=m-pai’ daghia’ [gu chio’ñ]_SBJ [gu ubii]_PO ..
Glosses: DEM.PROX RPRT.UI SENS=COP-know-STAT SUB=3PL.SBJ-ADV grab DET man DET woman
Translation: Here one could tell where they grab her, the man to the woman.’ (Text_082011_CRG_GGS_El mito, 00:11)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ya’ ja-ai-ch-dha’-iñ ..
Glosses: DEM.PROX 3PL.PO-arrive-CAUS-CONT-1SG.SBJ
Translation: I brought them.’ (Elicitation_032011_IA_GGS)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Añ tu-ja-maa gu ta∼toxkolh gu koi’..
Glosses: 1SG.SBJ DUR-3PL.PO-give.PFV DET PL∼pig DET food
Translation: As for me, I gave food to the pigs.’ (E1_032011_IA_GGS)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Na=ø=gu’ xib makam ba-jai’ch gu kostumbre ..
Glosses: SUB=3SG.SBJ-ADV today different COMPL-EX DET custom
Translation: because now there is a different custom’ (Text_072011_PSC_GGS_elcuidadodelamujer1, 8:50)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Jai’ch=aa gu jabook matai mi’-ñi bibiatam jup-kai’ch gu Juan pui’-ñ dho t-k-ka’ na sap jai’ch jup-kai’ch gu Peegro ..
Glosses: EX=Q DET light lime DEM.MED-VIS spring ITER-say DET Juan SENS-1SG.SBJ DIREV DUR-hear-STAT SUB RPRT.UI EX ITER-say DET Pedro
Translation: “Is there lime in the spring?” Juan asked. “I have heard that there is” said Pedro
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Cham jai’ch-ka’ na=m tu’ jugia’..
Glosses: NEG EX-STAT SUB=3PL.SBJ something eat
Translation: There was nothing to eat.’ (Text_072011_PSC_GGS_elcuidadodelamujer1, 9:40)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mia’n jaich-am gui’ na=m jaroi’ jich-rebisar-ka’.
Glosses: close EX-3PL.SBJ DEM.DIST SUB=3PL.SBJ who 1PL.PO-check-STAT
Translation: They [mestizo doctors] are close, the ones that check us.’ (Text_072011_PSC_GGS_elcuidadodelamujer1, 04:27)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Kuantas animales bhɨjɨdɨr ja'p kantar-im-am gio jumai bhɨjɨ ja'p kɨɨk g ja'ok' kuj-im na=ø-jɨ'k jaich-am gu animales bhai' ba-kujim-am .
Glosses: cuántas animales DIR DIR sing-PROG-3PL.SBJ and other DIR DIR stand.SG great demon roar-PROG SUB=3SG.SBJ-some EX-3PL.SBJ DET animales DIR COMPL-roar-PROG-3PL.SBJ
Translation: how many animals came singing…the other was standing over there, a great demon came roaring, all the animals came roaring.