lecslab/glosslm-corpus-split huggingface dataset:
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V sentjabre griby pojavljajutsja, togda i solit' budem
Glosses: in September mushrooms appear-IMP-pres.3pl, then and salt-INF be-pres.3pl
Translation: In September mushrooms appear/grow, we'll salt them then
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On tebe vsegda erundu nagovorit/govorit!
Glosses: he you-DAT always nonsence-ACC PF-tell-pres.3sg./tell-IMP-pres.3sg
Translation: He'll always tell you nonsense!
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Velikan Rodosa vesil sto tonn
Glosses: colossus Rhodes weighed-IMP 100 tons
Translation: The colossus of Rhodes weighed 100 tons
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja ubiral kvartiru
Glosses: Peter clean-IMP-pst.sg.masc.apartment
Translation: Peter cleaned a/the apartment
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: K vam kto-to prixodil
Glosses: at you someone come-IMP-pst.sg.masc.
Translation: Someone was here /came for you (and left)
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja uze zapolnjal anketu. Zacem esce raz?
Glosses: I already fill.in-IMP-pst.sg.masc.questionnaire. Why again time?
Translation: I have already filled in the form. Why do I have to do it again?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja govoril emu ob etom
Glosses: I tell-IMP-pst.sg.masc.him about it
Translation: I told him about it
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja poel jablok
Glosses: Peter PF-eat-pst.sg.masc.apple-GEN.pl.
Translation: Peter ate/have eaten (some) apples
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kogda pozvonila mama, Petja procital knigu
Glosses: when PF-call-pst-sg.fem.mom, Peter PF-read-pst-sg.masc.book
Translation: When mom called, Peter had read a book
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kogda pozvonila mama, Petja cital knigu
Glosses: when PF-call-pst-sg.fem.mom, Peter read-IMP-pst-sg.masc. book
Translation: When mom called, Peter was reading a book
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Cto ty sejcas delaes'? ­ Citaju /*Procitaju knigu
Glosses: what you now do-IMP-pres.3sg? Read-IMP-pres.1sg/*PF-read-pres.1sg book
Translation: What are you doing now? ­ I am reading a book
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: (Zavtra / skoro / segodnja) Petja budet citat' lekciju v universitete
Glosses: (tomorrow/soon/today) Peter be-pres.3sg.read-INF lecture in university
Translation: Peter will give a lecture at the university (tomorrow/soon/today)
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja zavtra/skoro/segodnja citaet/procitaet lekciju v universitete
Glosses: Peter tomorrow/soon/today read-IMP-pres.3sg/PF-read-pres.3sg.lecture in university
Translation: Tomorrow, Peter is giving (will give) a lecture at the university
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja citaet lekcii v universitete
Glosses: Peter read-IMP-pres-3sg lectures in university
Translation: Peter gives lectures (is a lecturer) at the university
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kazdyj ponedel'nik Petja citaet lekciju v universitete
Glosses: every Monday Peter read-IMP-pres-3sg lecture in university
Translation: Every Monday Peter gives a lecture at the university
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja tebe vsegda pravdu skazet
Glosses: Peter you-DAT always truth PF-tell-pres.3sg
Translation: Peter will always tell you the truth
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kazdyj ponedel'nik on vstanet rano, svarit kofe, voz'met gazetu i sjadet na kuxne zavtrakat'.
Glosses: Every Monday he PF-get.up-pres.3sg.early, PF-cook-pres.3sg coffee, PF-take-pres.3sg.newspaper and PF-sit.down-pres.3sg on kitchen breakfast-INF
Translation: Every Monday he gets up early, makes himself coffee, takes a newspaper and stays in the kitchen to have breakfast
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: to takaja gazeta, v kotoroj vsë cto xoces' napisut/pisut
Glosses: this such newspaper in which all what want-pres.2sg PF-write- pres.3pl/IMP-write-pres.3pl
Translation: This is such a newspaper where anything can get published
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Proslogo ne vernes'
Glosses: past not PF-return-pres.2sg
Translation: You can't bring the past back
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V sentjabre na Belom more temneet rano, sumerki korotki, a noci aspidno-cerny i xolodny. Vyrvetsja inogda pered zakatom solnce iz oblakov, brosit poslednij ugasajuscij luc na more, na xolmistyj bereg, zelto otrazitsja v okoskax vysokix izb i tut ze pobagroveet, spljuscitsja, ujdet v vodu. water
Glosses: in September on White see get.dark-IMP-pres.3sg.early, twilight short, and nights pitch-dark and cold.PF-break-pres.3sg sometimes before sunset sun from clouds, PF-throw-pres.3sg last dying-down ray on see, on hilly shore, yellow PF-reflect-pres.3sg in windows tall houses and suddenly PF-turn.crimson-pres.3sg, PF-flatten-pres.3sg, PF-go-pres.3sg in
Translation: In September on the shores of the White Sea it gets dark early, the twilight is brief and the nights are pitch-black and cold. Sometimes the sun breaks through the clouds just before it sets, throws a last dying ray on the sea and the hilly shore, gives a yellow reflection from the windows of the tall wooden houses and instantly turns crimson, seems to be squashed, and disappears into the water.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: I togda Petja ponjal, cto ego uvoljat.
Glosses: And then Peter PF-understand-pst-sg.masc.that he-ACC PF-fire-pres.3pl
Translation: And then Peter realized that he would be fired
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja poprosu vas nemedlenno ujti
Glosses: i PF-ask-pres-1sg you-pl immediately leave
Translation: I ask you to leave/I am asking you to leave immediately
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vdrug ona kak zaplacet!
Glosses: Suddenly she how PF-cry-pres-3sg.
Translation: And now she starts crying all of a sudden
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja nikak ne najdu nuznuju ssylku
Glosses: i no.way not PF-find-pres.1sg needed reference
Translation: I still can't find the reference I need
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vas i ne uznaes'
Glosses: you-ACC and not PF-recognize-pres.2sg
Translation: One wouldn't recognize you (=you've changed a lot)
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: to (i) est' moja stat'ja
Glosses: this (and) is my paper
Translation: (And) here is my paper
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Slony sut' mlekopitajuscie
Glosses: elephants are mammals
Translation: Elephants are mammals
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V sadu est' jabloni
Glosses: in garden is apple-trees
Translation: There are apple trees in the garden
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: U menja est' sobaka
Glosses: at me-GEN is dog
Translation: I have a dog
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Moj brat vrac
Glosses: my brother doctor
Translation: My brother is a doctor
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Moj brat byl vrac/vracom
Glosses: my brother was doctor-NOM/INSTR
Translation: My brother was a doctor
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja budu vracom
Glosses: i be-pres-1sg.doctor-INSTR
Translation: I will be a doctor
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja budu citat' `Vojnu i mir'
Glosses: i be-pres-1sg.read `War and Peace'
Translation: I will read`War and Peace
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Statja budet napisana v ponedel'nik
Glosses: paper be-pres-3sg.written in Monday
Translation: The paper will be written on Monday
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Prodolzaj byt' poslusnym!
Glosses: continue-IMPER be-INF obidient
Translation: Continue to be obidient!
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Prodolzaj citat' / *procitat' knigu!
Glosses: continue-IMPER read-IMP/*PF-read book
Translation: Continue to read a book!
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: budu byt'
Glosses: be-pres.1sg.be
Translation: (I) will be
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Uznav o bolezni Aleksandra Andreevica, ja poexala v Moskvu i ostavalas' tam do ego vyzdorovlenija
Glosses: PF-learn-ger.about illness A.A., I PF-go-pst.sg.masc.in Moscow and remain-IMP-pst.sg.fem.there until his recovery
Translation: On learning about the illness of Alexandr Andreevic, I went to Moscow and remained there until his recovery
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Bandity ubili Vanju
Glosses: bandits killed-PF Vanja-ACC
Translation: The bandits have/had killed Vanja
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja usel domoj kogda pozvonila mama
Glosses: Peter PF-go-pst.sg.masc.home when PF-call-pst.sg.fem.mom
Translation: Peter went home when(=after) his mom called
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja po-zavtrakal
Glosses: Peter PF-breakfast-pst.sg.masc.
Translation: Peter had breakfast
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja pro-sidel v tjur'me do starosti
Glosses: Peter PF-sit-pst.sg.masc in prison till old.age
Translation: Peter was in prison until he was old
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja pro-cital `Vojnu i mir' za dva dnja
Glosses: Peter PF-read-pst.sg.masc.`War and Peace' in two days
Translation: Peter read`War and Peace' in two days
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja pro-sidel v tjur'me do pensionnogo vozrasta. Teper', daze esli ego vypustjat, on ne budet polucat' pensiju.
Glosses: Peter PF-sit-pst.sg.masc in prison till retirement age. Now even if him PF-release-pres.3pl, he not will get-IMP-pres.3sg.pension
Translation: Peter was in prison until the retirement age. Now even if he is released, he will not get a pension
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja usel domoj kogda pozvonila mama.
Glosses: Peter PF-go-pst.sg.masc.home when PF-call-pst.sg.fem.mom
Translation: Peter went home when(=after) his mom called
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ona zvonila v5
Glosses: she call-pst-sg.fem at 5
Translation: She called at 5
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ona pozvonila v 5
Glosses: she PF-call-pst.sg.fem at 5
Translation: She called at 5 / She had called by 5
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kogda po-zvonila mama, Petja uxodil
Glosses: when PF-call-pst.sg.fem.mom, Peter leave-IMP-pst.sg.masc.
Translation: When mother called, Peter was leaving
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: b. Ja napisu statju k ponedel'niku
Glosses: I PF-write-pres.1sg article by monday
Translation: a. I will have written the paper by Monday
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Masa vymyla posudu, nalila caj i pozvala sem'ju
Glosses: Masa PF-wash-pst.sg.fem.dishes, PF-pour-pst.sg.fem.tea and PF-call-pst.sg.fem.family
Translation: Masa washed the dishes, poured the tea and called the family
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Masej byla vymyta posuda, nalit caj i pozvana sem'ja
Glosses: Masa-INSTR be-pst.pl washed-PPP-sg.fem.dishes, poured-PPP-sg.fem tea and called-PPP-sg.fem.family
Translation: The dishes were washed, the tea was poured and the family were called by Masa
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: K vam kto-to prixodil
Glosses: at you someone come-IMP-pst.sg.masc.
Translation: Someone ?has come/came for you (and no longer here)
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja citala `Vojnu i mir'
Glosses: I read-IMP-pst.sg.fem.`War and Peace'
Translation: I have read`War and Peace
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja citala `Vojnu i mir' v devjatom klasse
Glosses: I read-IMP-pst.sg.fem.`War and Peace' in ninth grade
Translation: I read (*have read)`War and Peace in the ninth grade
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja uze delal to upraznenie
Glosses: I already do-IMP-pst.sg.masc.this exercise
Translation: I have already done this exercise
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Zimnij dvorec stroil Rastrelli
Glosses: Winter palace build-IMP-pst.sg.masc.Rastrelli
Translation: The Winter Palace was built by Rastrelli
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan Ivanovic Susanin (to samoe istoriceskoe lico, kotoroe polozilo svoju zizn' za carja i vposledstvii bylo vospeto operoj Glinki) zasel1 odnazdy v russkuju xarcevnju i, sev2 za stol, potreboval3 sebe antrekot. Poka xozjain xarcevni zaril4 antrekot, Ivan Ivanovic zakusil5 svoju borodu zubami i zadumalsja6: takaja u nego byla privycka.
Glosses: Ivan Ivanovic Susanin (that very historical person who laid self-poss life for tzar and afterwards was praised opera-INSTR Glinka-GEN) PF-came-in once in russian tavern and, PF-sit-AdvPart at table PF-demanded self-DAT steak. While owner tavern-GEN fried-IMP steak, I.I.PF-bit self-poss beard teeth-INSTR and PF-think: such at him was habit.
Translation: Ivan Ivanovich Susanin (that very historical person who sacrificed his life for the tsar and was later praised by Glinka's opera) once came into a Russian tavern and, having sat down at a table, demanded a steak. While the owner of the tavern was frying the steak, Ivan Ivanovich bit at his beard with his teeth and fell into contemplating, as was hishabit'.
Language: Russian (Dutch translation)
Transcription: a.Petja stroil dom
Glosses: Petja bouwde-IMP (een/het) huis-ACC
Translation: Peter bouwde een huis
Language: Russian (Dutch translation)
Transcription: b. Petja po-stroil dom
Glosses: Petja PF-bouwde (een/het) huis-ACC
Translation: Peter heeft een huis gebouwd
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Volcata rodilis' slepymi.
Glosses: wolf.cub:NOM born:REFL blind:INSTR
Translation: The wolf-cubs were bornblind'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan taskal cemodan vsju dorogu.
Glosses: Ivan lug:PAST suitcase:ACC all road:ACC
Translation: Ivan lugged the suitcase the wholeway'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan rezal xleb nozom.
Glosses: Ivan:NOM cut bread:ACC knife:INSTR
Translation: Ivan cut the bread with aknife'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Mama pokryla stol skatert'ju.
Glosses: Mother:NOM covered table:ACC table.cloth:INSTR
Translation: Mother covered the table with atablecloth'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Krest'jane obrabatyvali zemlju motygami.
Glosses: peasants-NOM worked land:ACC hoes:INSTR
Translation: The peasants worked the land withhoes'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Sasa stal vracom.
Glosses: Sasha became doctor:INSTR
Translation: Sasha became adoctor'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Oni nazvali ego Petrom.
Glosses: 3PL:NOM named him:ACC Peter:INSTR
Translation: They named himPeter'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja scitaju Sasu durakom.
Glosses: 1SG:NOM consider Sasha:ACC fool:INSTR
Translation: I consider Sasha afool'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: My tancovali golymi.
Glosses: 1PL:NOM danced nude:INSTR
Translation: We dancednude'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On rabotaet vracom.
Glosses: he:NOM works doctor:INSTR
Translation: He works as adoctor'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Anja poet solov'em.
Glosses: Anja:NOM sings nightingale:INSTR
Translation: Anja sings like anightingale'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Oni nazvali ego Petrom.
Glosses: 3PL:NOM name:PAST him:ACC Peter:INSTR
Translation: They named himPeter'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: My tancovali golymi.
Glosses: 1PL:NOM dance:PAST nude:INSTR
Translation: We dancednude'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On rabotaet vracom.
Glosses: he:NOM work:PRES doctor:INSTR
Translation: He works as adoctor'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Anja poet solov'em.
Glosses: Anja:NOM sing:PRES nightingale:INSTR
Translation: Anja sings like anightingale'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Inzener resal etu zadacu so specialistom po komp'juteram.
Glosses: engineer:NOM solved that problem:ACC with specialist:INSTR along computers:DAT
Translation: The engineer solved that problem with a computerspecialist'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On borolsja/besedoval s bratom.
Glosses: he:NOM fought/conversed with brother:INSTR
Translation: He fought/conversed with hisbrother'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Slepec s sobakoj peresel ulicu.
Glosses: blind.man:NOM with dog:INSTR walked.across street
Translation: The blind man crossed the street with adog'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Oxotnik posel na olenja s ruz'em
Glosses: hunter:NOM went at deer:ACC with gun:INSTR
Translation: The hunter went after the deer with agun'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: My kupili divan s vysokoj spinkoj.
Glosses: we:NOM bought couch:ACC with high back:INSTR
Translation: We bought a couch with a highback'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Dvor paxnet senom.
Glosses: yard:NOM smells hay:INSTR
Translation: The yard smells ofhay'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Oni prosli prostornoj, svetloj komnatoj.
Glosses: they:NOM walked.through spacious, bright room:INSTR
Translation: They walked through a spacious, brightroom'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Dorogoj on cital.
Glosses: road:INSTR he:NOM read
Translation: While traveling heread'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On cital Plennicu vsju noc.
Glosses: he read La Prisonnière all night:ACC
Translation: He read La Prisonnière allnight'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Plennica citalas' vsju noc.
Glosses: La Prisonnière was.read all night:ACC
Translation: La Prisonnière was read all night
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On pisal kursovuju ravotu vsju noc.
Glosses: he wrote course paper all night:ACC
Translation: He wrote his term paper allnight'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kursovaja rabota pisalas' vsju noc.
Glosses: course paper was.written all night:ACC
Translation: The term paper was written allnight'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On proprygal na odnoj noge ves' den'.
Glosses: he hopped.through on one foot all day:ACC
Translation: He spent all day hopping on onefoot'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ves' den' byl proprygan (im) na odnoj noge.
Glosses: all day:ACC was hopped.through by him on one foot
Translation: All day was spent by him hopping on onefoot'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Rebenoki byl otpravlen k svoimi roditeljam.
Glosses: child.NOM was sent to REFL.GEN parents
Translation: The child was sent to his (self's) parents.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Èta kniga byla kuplena Borisomi dlja sebjai.
Glosses: this book.NOM was bought Boris.INSTR for REFL
Translation: This book was bought by Boris for himself.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Borisu nravjatsja takie rubaski.
Glosses: Boris.DAT like.3PL such shirts.NOM
Translation: Boris likes such shirts.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Borisu nuzna novaja rubaska.
Glosses: Boris.DAT need(ADJ).FSG new shirt(F)
Translation: Boris needs a new shirt.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Pri takom sume mne ne dumaet-sja.
Glosses: in.presence.of such noise me.DAT not think.3SG-REFL
Translation: With such noise I can't think.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Borisu zal sebja i svoju sem ju.
Glosses: Boris.DAT sorry self and self's family
Translation: Borisi feels sorry for himselfi and hisi family.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On vide-l ego.
Glosses: 3sgNOM see-PST 3sg.masc-ACC
Translation: He saw him.'11
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Oni vide-l-i drug drug-a.
Glosses: 3plNOM see-PST-PL other other-ACC
Translation: They saw each other.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Mama a cajnik kipjacen-yj?
Glosses: MummyPARTICLE kettle.SG.MASCboiled.PARTIC-SG.MASC
Translation: Mummy has the kettle boiled?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Da-a. On uze naverno cas stoit.
Glosses: Yes.PRONOUN.SG.MASC already probablyhour stands.
Translation: Yes. It's probably been standing for an hour.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Marija zadumalas´ ob ostavlenn-yx muze i doceri: kak oni tam, cto s nimi?
Glosses: Maria thought about left.behind-PL husband and daughter how theythere what with them?
Translation: Maria thought about the husband and daughter she had left behind, and wondered how they were and what was happening to them.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Èt-a vzyskatel´nost´, samokriticnost´ tozeraspolagal-i k nemu
Glosses: This-SG.FEM exactingness7 self-criticalness alsodisposed-PL to him
Translation: This exactingness and self-criticalness also disposed me favourably towards him.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: nov-yj avtomobil´
Glosses: new-SG.MASC car
Translation: a new car
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: nov-aja masina
Glosses: new-SG.FEM car
Translation: a new car
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: nov-oe taksi
Glosses: new-SG.NEUT taxi
Translation: a new taxi
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On medlenno vel mashinu.
Glosses: he slowly drove-Pst-Impf car
Translation: He drove his car slowly.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Mat' ljubit doch'
Glosses: Mother love daughter
Translation: the mother loves thedaughter'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Sase nravjatsja knigi
Glosses: Sasha.DAT like.3PL book.PL
Translation: Sasha likes books
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: KaÇzd-omu i na et-om svet-e svoja i mera poloÇz-en-a (sud'b-oj).
Glosses: everybody-M.PL.DAT on DEM-M.SG.LOC world(M)-SG.LOC POSS.REFL:F.SG.NOM limit(F):SG.NOM set-PASS.P-F.SG.NOM fate(F)-SG.INSTR
Translation: For each person his own limit in this world has been set (by fate).
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Oni (*on) s sestroj poÇs-l-i v teatr.
Glosses: 3PL.NOM 3M.SG.NOM with sister(F):SG.INSTR PFV:go-PT-PL to theatre
Translation: He went with sister to the theatre.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: My bel-ye toÇze naÇcn-Ùem nosi-t' kolgotk-i.
Glosses: 1PL.NOM white-F.PL.ACC also begin-1PL.NPT wear-INF stocking(F)-PL.ACC
Translation: We also will begin to wear white stockings.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja ogurec kupi-l-a bol'Çs-oj.
Glosses: 1SG.NOM cucumber(M):SG.NOM buy-PT-SG.F big-M.SG.NOM
Translation: I bought a big cucumber.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: kogda rodilsja Lermontov?
Glosses: when born Lermontov
Translation: When was Lermontov born?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: ja [posel v skolu] skazal, (cto) on.
Glosses: I went to school said that he
Translation: I said that he had gone to school.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: prislal muz den'gi.
Glosses: sent husband money
Translation: My husband sent (me) money.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: `Evgenija Onegina' napisal Puskin.
Glosses: Eugene Onegin wrote Pushkin
Translation: Pushkin wrote`Eugene Onegin'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: nabrali (+B) grybov (+B)
Glosses: Pref-gather-PAST-3Pl (Perf) mushrooms-GenPl
Translation: they picked a lot of mushrooms
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On da-va-l (Impf.) mne den'gi, a ja ne vzja-l (Perf.)
Glosses: He give-Pst3SgM me money, but I not take-Pst3SgM
Translation: He was trying to give me money, but I refused.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kolumb by-l scastliv ne togda, kogda otkry-l Prf Amerik-u, a
Glosses: when discover-PstM it-Acc
Translation: Columbus was happy not when he discovered America, but when he was about to discover it (in the process of discovering it)
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja by usla
Glosses: I COND leave.L
Translation: I would leave/have left
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Devuski usli by
Glosses: the.girls leave.L COND
Translation: The girls would leave
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja ne osobenno xochu ètogo
Glosses: I NEG particularly want this
Translation: I don't particularly want it
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja osobenno ne xochu ètogo
Glosses: I particularly NEG want this
Translation: I don't particularly want it
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On vsegda xotel byt´ inþener-om
Glosses: he always wanted be engineer-INSTR
Translation: He always wanted to be an engineer
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vljublenn-aja para vosl-a, kotor-uju my uvideli vcera
Glosses: in.love-FEM.SG pair entered-FEM.SG which-FEM.SG.ACC we saw yesterday
Translation: The pair of lovers came in, who we saw yesterday
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: gromadnye sad i dacha
Glosses: huge-PL garden.SG and dacha.SG
Translation: a huge garden and (a huge) dacha
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: dlja gromadnyx sada i dachi
Glosses: for huge.GEN.PL garden.GEN.SG and dacha.GEN.SG
Translation: for a huge garden and (for a huge) dacha
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: u moix otca s materju
Glosses: at my.GEN.PL father.GEN.SG with mother.INSTR.SG
Translation: at the house of my father and mother
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: v anglijsk-om i russk-om jazyk-ax
Glosses: in English-LOC.SG.MASC and russian-LOC.SG.MASC language.MASC-LOC.PL
Translation: in the English and Russian language(s
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: v afrikansk-ix i avstralijsk-ix jazyk-ax
Glosses: in African-LOC.PL and Australian-LOC.PL language-LOC.PL
Translation: in African and Australian languages
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On byl v odn-ix bjuk-ax
Glosses: he was in only-LOC.PL trousers-LOC.PL
Translation: he was wearing nothing but trousers
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: s pjat´-ju bol´s-imi butylk-ami vin-a
Glosses: with five-INSTR large-INSTR.PL bottle-INSTR.PL wine-GEN.SG
Translation: with five large bottles of wine
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: pjat´ bol´s-ix butylok vina
Glosses: five big-GEN.PL bottle-GEN.PL wine-GEN.SG
Translation: five large bottles of wine
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: mo-i pjat´ bol´s-ix butylok vina
Glosses: my-NOM.PL five big-GEN.PL bottle-GEN.PL wine-GEN.SG
Translation: my five large bottles of wine
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: pjat´ mo-ix bol´s-ix butylok vina
Glosses: five my-GEN.PL big-GEN.PL bottle-GEN.PL wine-GEN.SG
Translation: my five large bottles of wine
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: et-i pjat´ bol´s-ix butylok vina
Glosses: these-NOM.PL five big-GEN.PL bottle-GEN.PL wine-GEN.SG
Translation: these five large bottles of wine
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: dobr-yx pjat´ bol´s-ix butylok vina
Glosses: good-GEN.PL five big-GEN.PL bottle-GEN.PL wine-GEN.SG
Translation: a good five large bottles of wine
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: posledn-ie dobr-yx pjat´ bol´s-ix butylok vina
Glosses: last-NOM.PL good-GEN.PL five big-GEN.PL bottle-GEN.PL wine-GEN.SG
Translation: a good remaining five large bottles of wine
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: mne straÇsno.
Glosses: 1sDAT frightened
Translation: I am scared / afraid.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan vypil dva piva s cas
Glosses: John Perf-drank two beer for about an hour
Translation: John drank two beers for about an hour
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan pil dva piva s cas
Glosses: John Imp-drank two beer for about an hour
Translation: John was drinking two beers for about an hour
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Misa kuril (sigaretu)
Glosses: Misa smoked (a cigarette)
Translation: Misa was smoking
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Misa zakuril (sigaretu)
Glosses: Misa za-smoked (a cigarette)
Translation: Misa started smoking
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Mat' ljubit doc
Glosses: mother-nom-acc loves daughter-nom-acc
Translation: The mother loves the daughter
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Doc ljubit mat'
Glosses: daughter-nom-acc loves mother-nom-acc
Translation: The daughter loves the mother
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Doc ljubit mat'
Glosses: daughter-nom-acc loves mother-nom-acc
Translation: The mother loves the daughter
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: (1)a. Masa polucala zurnal.
Glosses: Masha-NOM received magazine-ACC
Translation: Masha received the magazine.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: (2)a. Masa ne polucala zurnal.
Glosses: Masha-NOM NEG received magazine-ACC
Translation: Masha didn't receive the magazine
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Masa ne polucala zurnala.
Glosses: Masha-NOM NEG received magazine-GEN
Translation: Masha didn't receive a newspaper
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: (3)a. Studenty ne smotrjat televizor.
Glosses: students-NOM NEG watch-PL television
Translation: The students don't watch television.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Deti ne prygnuli.
Glosses: children-NOM NEG jumped
Translation: The children didn't jump.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Na zavode zensciny ne rabotajut
Glosses: at factory women-NOM NEG work-PL
Translation: At the factory, the women don't work.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: (7)a. zurnaly byli poluceny.
Glosses: magazines-NOM were received
Translation: The magazines were received.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Dveri ne otkryvalis',
Glosses: doors-NOM NEG opened-PL
Translation: The doors didn't open.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ne otrkyvalos' dverej.
Glosses: NEG opened-SG doors-GEN
Translation: Doors didn't open.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Zdes' problemy ne suscestvujut
Glosses: here problems-NOM NEG exist-PL
Translation: Here problems don't exist.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: (10)a. Griby zdes' ne rastut.
Glosses: mushrooms-NOM here NEG grow-PL
Translation: Mushrooms don't grow here.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: (11) a. V bassejne deti ne plavajut.
Glosses: in pool children-NOM NEG float/swim-PL
Translation: Children are not floating/swimming in the pool
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V bassejne ne plavaet detej.
Glosses: in pool NEG floats/*swims children-GEN
Translation: Children are not floating in the pool
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V supe ne plavalo nikakogo mjasa
Glosses: in soup NEG floated-SG any meat-GEN
Translation: No meat was floating in the soup.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: b. ?*Ja uze ela s 2 do 3.
Glosses: I already eat-IMP-pst.sg.masc.from 2 till 3
Translation: a. ?*I have (already) eaten between 2 and 3 p.m.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja pro-sidel v tjur'me 5 let / do starosti
Glosses: Peter PF-sit.pst.sg.masc.in prison 5 years / till old.age
Translation: Petja was in jail for 5 yea rs/ until he was old
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja (pro)sidel v tjur'me pjat' let
Glosses: Peter (PF-)sit-pst.sg.masc.in prison two years
Translation: Peter was in jail for 5 years Peter was in jail for 2 years
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kogda pozvonila mama, Petja iskal knigu
Glosses: Peter PF-looked for book
Translation: When mom called, Peter was looking for a book Peter looked for a book
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Derevo vyraslo za dva goda na pjat' metrov-/
Glosses: tree PF-grow-pst.sg.neut.in year on five metes
Translation: The tree grew five meters in two years -/ The tree grew five meters in one year
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Dorogu rassirili na kilometr za dva dnja-/
Glosses: road-ACC PF-widen-pst.pl in kilometer in two days-/ road-ACC PF-widen-pst.pl.on kilometer in day
Translation: The road was widened a kilometer in two days -/ The road was widened a kilometer in a day
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kogda ja vernulas' domoj, rabocie rassirjali dorogu-/ Rabocie rassirili dorogu
Glosses: when I PF-return-pst.sg.fem.home, workers widen-IMP-pst.pl.road-ACC -/ workers PF-widen-pst.pl.road-ACC
Translation: When I came home, the workers were widening the road -/ The workers widened the road
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V sentjabre na Belom more temneet rano, sumerki korotki, a noci aspidno-cerny i xolodny. Vyrvetsja inogda pered zakatom solnce iz oblakov, brosit poslednij ugasajuscij luc na more, na xolmistyj bereg, zelto otrazitsja v okoskax vysokix izb i tut ze pobagroveet, spljuscitsja, ujdet v vodu.
Glosses: in September on White see get.dark-IMP-pres.3sg.early, twilight short, and nights pitch-dark and cold.PF-break-pres.3sg sometimes before sunset sun from clouds, PF-throw-pres.3sg last dying-down ray on see, on hilly shore, yellow PF-reflect-pres.3sg in windows tall houses and suddenly PF-turn.crimson-pres.3sg, PF-flatten-pres.3sg, PF-go-pres.3sg in water
Translation: In September on the shores of the White Sea it gets dark early, the twilight is brief and the nights are pitch-black and cold. Sometimes the sun breaks through the clouds just before it sets, throws a last dying ray on the sea and the hilly shore, gives a yellow reflection from the windows of the tall wooden houses and instantly turns crimson, seems to be squashed, and disappears into the water.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Smotri, sejcas groza nacnetsja, a nam i ukryt'sja negde. Vot i propali.
Glosses: Look, now storm PF-begin-pres.3sg and we-DAT and PF-shelter-INF nowhere.Here and PF-lose-pst.pl
Translation: Look, the storm is going to start any minute now and we won't find a
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: v russkuju xarcevnju i, sev2 za stol, potreboval3 sebe antrekot. Poka xozjain xarcevni zaril4 antrekot, Ivan Ivanovic zakusil5 svoju borodu zubami i zadumalsja6: takaja u nego byla privycka.
Glosses: in russian tavern and, PF-sit-AdvPart at table PF-demanded self-DAT steak. While owner tavern-GEN fried-IMP steak, I.I.PF-bit self-poss beard teeth-INSTR and PF-think: such at him was habit.
Translation: Ivan Ivanovich Susanin (that very historical person who sacrificed his life for the tsar and was later praised by Glinka's opera) once came into a Russian tavern and, having sat down at a table, demanded a steak. While the owner of the tavern was frying the steak, Ivan Ivanovich bit at his beard with his teeth and fell into contemplating, as was hishabit'.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Eto Leonid uvidel Eriku
Glosses: that L.saw E.-ACC
Translation: It's Leonard who saw Erica.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Nasa sobaka ne kusaet-sja.
Glosses: our dog not bite-REFL
Translation: Our dog doesn't bite.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Nasa sobaka ne kusaet detej.
Glosses: our dog not bite children
Translation: Our dog doesn't bite children.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Krapiva zzet-sja.
Glosses: nettles sting-REFL
Translation: Nettles sting.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Èto gorcica zzet jazyk.
Glosses: this mustard stings tongue
Translation: This mustard burns my tongue.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kurica snesla zelenoe jajco.
Glosses: hen laid green egg
Translation: The hen laid a green egg.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Èta kurica sovsem perestala nesti-s'.
Glosses: this hen no longer lays-REFL
Translation: This hen no longer lays (eggs).
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On byl molod-oj
Glosses: he.MASC.SG.NOM was young-MASC.SG.NOM
Translation: He was young
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On molod-ym
Glosses: he.MASC.SG.NOM young-MASC.SG.INSTR
Translation: He is young
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: U bat'ki sa berezku.
Glosses: at father:GEN planted:-NO birch:ACC
Translation: Father has planted a birch.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: U nas vzjato ot Van'kinyx takoj ploxoj kot.
Glosses: at us:GEN taken:-TO from Vankin's such bad cat:NOM
Translation: We have taken such a bad cat from the Vankin's.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: U babkii naverno [PROi kosit' ujdeno].
Glosses: at grandma:GEN probably to-mow left:-NO
Translation: Grandma has probably left to mow (hay).
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: U menja bylo pobespokoeno-s'.
Glosses: at me:GEN AUX:PAST worried:-NO REFL
Translation: I had been worried.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: a.
Glosses: at them:GEN in executive-committee registered:-NO REFL
Translation: They have registered (themselves) at the executive committee.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Oteci byl zabyt svoimii / *egoi det'mi.
Glosses: father:NOM.MASC AUX:PAST.MASC forgotten:MASC REFL his children:INST
Translation: The father was forgotten by his own children.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: b.
Glosses: at you:GEN flue:NOM closed
Translation: Have you closed the flue?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: c.
Glosses: rye:NOM is-burning probably at Germans:GEN set-on-fire
Translation: The rye is burning; probably the Germans set it on fire.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: a.
Glosses: whom:DAT key:NOM.MASC given:MASC.LF
Translation: To whom was given the key?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: èto zabytoe.
Glosses: long-ago already this:NOM.NEUT forgotten:NEUT.LF
Translation: This has long ago been forgotten.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: d.
Glosses: you:NOM.FEM yourself guilty:FEM.LF
Translation: You yourself are guilty.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Èto u avtomobilja ideno.
Glosses: PRT at automobile:GEN gone:-NO
Translation: That was a car that went by.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: U traktora tut proexano.
Glosses: at tractor:GEN here passed-by:-NO
Translation: A tractor has passed by here.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: a.
Glosses: with whom me:DAT AUX:FUT fresh fish:NOM to-eat:-TI
Translation: With whom will it be possible for me to eat fresh fish?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ne tebe na ètogo konja uzda nadevat'.
Glosses: NEG you:DAT on this horse bridle:NOM to-put-on:-TI
Translation: It is not for you to put a bridle on that horse.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vo kak u menja udareno-s'.
Glosses: PRT how at me:GEN struck:-NO REFL
Translation: Oh, how I hit my head.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: a.
Glosses: at me:GEN already cow:NOM milked:-(
Translation: I have already milked the cow.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: b.
Glosses: at me:GEN put-on felt-boots:NOM
Translation: I have put on my boots.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: a.
Glosses: I:NOM forgotten: REFL life:ACC
Translation: I have forgotten my life.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: b.
Glosses: he:NOM NEG finished seven-year-school:ACC
Translation: He hasn't finished the seven-year school.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: a.
Glosses: at him:GEN PRT four grades:GEN NEG finished:-NO
Translation: He hasn't even completed four years of school.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kljukovki u tebja moej ne vzjato?
Glosses: cranberries:GEN at you my:GEN NEG taken:-TO
Translation: Have you taken my cranberries?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Èto s Leningrada u nevestki naposlano trjap'ja.
Glosses: PRT from Leningrad at daughter-in-law:GEN sent:-NO clothes:GEN
Translation: My daughter-in-law sent these clothes from Leningrad.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: U mizgirja natjanuto
Glosses: at spider:GEN spun:-TO webs:GEN
Translation: A spider spun some webs.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: b. *Oni vladejut po inostrannym jazykom.
Glosses: foreign language:INST
Translation: They know one foreign language each.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: U nix kupleno po plat'ju.
Glosses: at them:GEN bought:-NO PREP:DISTRIB dress:DAT
Translation: They bought one dress each.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: U rebjat vzjato po jabloku.
Glosses: at children:GEN taken:-TO PREP:DISTRIB apple:DAT
Translation: The children took one apple each.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Cerkov' stroitsja rabocimi.
Glosses: church.NOM build.REFL.3SG workers.INST
Translation: The church is being built by workers.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja dal Ivanu knigu.
Glosses: I.Nom give.PAST Ivan.Dat book.Acc
Translation: I gave Ivan thebook".
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja dal knigu k Ivanu.
Glosses: I.Nom give.PAST book.Acc to Ivan.Dat
Translation: I gave the book toIvan".
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan, ja ego ne ljublju.
Glosses: Ivan I him not like
Translation: Ivan, I don't like him
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: b ez brat-a
Glosses: without brother-genitive
Translation: without (my/your/his/her/etc.) brother
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On popisal dva casa / *za dva casa.
Glosses: he-NOM PO-write-PAST two hours in two hours
Translation: He was writing for two hours / *in two hours.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On napisal pis'mo *dva casa / za dva casa.
Glosses: he-NOM PF-write-PAST letter two hours in two hours
Translation: He wrote a / the (whole) letter for two hours / in two hours.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: ty doktor videl kogda t pod"ezzal?
Glosses: you doctor see when came
Translation: Did you see when the doctor came?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: ty kogo dumajes on ljubit ?
Glosses: you whom think-2sg he loves
Translation: Who do you think he loves?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: on kto dumajet pridet pervyj ?
Glosses: he who thinks will come first
Translation: Who does he think will come first?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: ty komu skazal jemu ja peredal knigu ?
Glosses: you who-Dat said him-Dat I delivered book
Translation: Who did you say to him I delivered the book to?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: lampa stojal-a v uglu.
Glosses: lamp.SG.FEM stand.PAST-SG.FEM in corner
Translation: The lamp was standing in the corner.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: A: Mama a cajnik kipjacen-yj?
Glosses: Mummy PARTICLE kettle.SG.MASC boiled.PARTICIPLE-SG.MASC
Translation: Mummy has the kettle boiled?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: B: Da-a. On uze naverno cas sto-it.
Glosses: Yes.PRONOUN.SG.MASC already probably hour stand-3.SG.
Translation: Yes. It's probably been standing for an hour.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: ty citaes´.
Glosses: you read.2.SG
Translation: You are reading.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: vrac stojal v uglu.
Glosses: doctor stood.MASC in corner
Translation: The doctor was standing in the corner.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: vrac stojal-a v uglu.
Glosses: doctor stood-FEM in corner
Translation: The woman doctor was standing in the corner.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: lampa stojal-a v uglu.
Glosses: lamp stood-FEM in corner
Translation: The lamp was standing in the corner.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: ja pis-u
Glosses: 1.SG write-1.SG
Translation: I am writing.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: vosl-o pjat´ devusek.
Glosses: came.in-SG.NEUT five girl.PL.GENITIVE
Translation: five girls came in
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: vosl-i pjat´ devusek
Glosses: came.in-PL five girl.PL.GENITIVE
Translation: five girls came in
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: vosl-o pjat´ devusek.
Glosses: came.in-SG.NEUT five girl.PL.GENITIVE
Translation: Five girls came in.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V kotelke on varenye varilI.
Glosses: in pot he jam.SG.ACC cook.PAST.3SG
Translation: In the pot, he cooked (the/some) jam.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: On kak-to varenya NA-varil-z çereßni -ut' kak mnogo: desjat' veder.
Glosses: he somehow jam.SG.GEN CM-cook.PAST.3SG-from cherry.SG.GEN -horror how much: ten bucket.PL.GEN
Translation: He made / cooked up a (relatively) large quantity of jam - from cherries ­ boy, did he make a lot of it: ten buckets!
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: ZapuskaemI ustanovku i idyomI pit'I ç aj- çaj PO-pil , idyotI desjatyj ças.
Glosses: start.up.PRES.1SG computer and go.PRES.1SG drink.INF tea.SG.ACC- tea.SG.ACC ATN-drink.PAST.1SG go.PRES.3SG ten o'clock
Translation: I start up the computer and go drink tea ­ I had some tea, it's shortly before ten.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V sad NA-letelo *kadoj sarançi.
Glosses: in garden CM-fly.PAST.3SG.NEUT *each.SG.GEN locust[COLL]SG.GEN
Translation: Each locust invaded the garden.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: V sad NA-letela *kadaja sarança.
Glosses: in garden CM-fly.PAST.3SG.FEM *each.SG.NOM locust[COLL]SG.NOM
Translation: Each locust invaded the garden.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Na zemlju NA-padaloP *vsex jablok.
Glosses: on ground CM-fall.PAST.3SG.NEUT *all.PL.GEN apple.PL.GEN
Translation: All apples fell to the ground.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Na zemlju NA-padaliP *vse jabloki.
Glosses: on ground CM-fall.PAST.3PL.NEUT *all.PL.NOM apple.PL.NOM
Translation: All apples fell to the ground.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: NA-daril ej xoroßix kuklov / xoroßije kukli / *xoroßuju kuklu.
Glosses: CM-give.PAST.3SG her good doll.PL.GEN / good doll.PL.ACC / *good doll.SG.ACC
Translation: He gave her a lot of nice dolls.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: DarilI ej xoroßuju kuklu.
Glosses: give.PAST.3SG her good doll.SG.ACC
Translation: He gave / was giving her a nice doll.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: NA-daril Marte kuçu podarkov.
Glosses: CM-give.PAST.3SG Martha.DAT heap.SG.ACC present.PL.GEN
Translation: He gave a pile of presents to Martha.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: NA-daril Marte ??dve kukli.
Glosses: CM-give.PAST.3SG Martha.DAT ??two doll.PL.ACC
Translation: He gave two dolls to Martha.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ne NA-kupil on na vse den'gi knig, no tol'ko sladostei.
Glosses: NEG CM-buy.PAST.3SG he on all money book.PL.GEN but only sweet.PL.GEN
Translation: He did not spend all his money on [a (large) quantity of] books, but only on [a (large) quantity of] sweets.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: P'janye gosti po-NA-exaliP na daçu.
Glosses: drunk.PL.NOM guest.PL.NOM DIST-CM-go.PAST.3PL on weekend-cottage
Translation: Many/a lot of drunk guests gradually arrived at the dacha.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: P'janye gosti exaliI na daçu.
Glosses: drunk.PL.NOM guest.PL.NOM go.PAST.3PL on weekend-cottage.SG.ACC
Translation: The guests traveled / were traveling to the dacha.