lecslab/glosslm-corpus-split huggingface dataset:
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Inṣ vèz’ aun tg’ èra dau vidajn pùntgas né trádals; sch’ i sitavan gljèz sau bétg .
Glosses: GNR see.PRS.3SG still COMP PASS.AUX.IMPF.3SG give.PTCP.UNM into chisel.F.PL or power_drill.M.PL whether 3PL blow_up.IMPF.3PL DEM.UNM know.PRS.1SG.1SG NEG
Translation: One still can see that chisels or power drills had been used; whether they would blow up I don’t know.' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: «Da tgéj as lu samjau ?» «Gljèz vi ju schòn dí da té .»
Glosses: of what have.PRS.2SG then dream.PTCP.UNM DEM.UNM want.PRS.1SG 1SG certainly tell.INF DAT 2SG
Translation: «What did you dream of then?» «That I will tell you, of course.»'
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quaj èra cèrts sèrvituts . Gljèz sa ju maj tg’ i ò dau històrias parví da quaj .
Glosses: DEM.UNM EXIST.IMPF.3SG certain.M.PL constraint.PL DEM.UNM know.PRS.1SG 1SG never COMP EXPL have.PRS.3SG give.PTCP.UNM story.F.PL because of DEM.UNM
Translation: There were certain constraints. I don’t know at all whether there were problems because of that.' (Camischùlas, 3379)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … a lu al tat , lèz pinava tiar la tschajna …
Glosses: … _ and then DEF.M.SG grandfather DEM.M.SG prepare.IMPF.3SG to DEF.F.SG dinner
Translation: […] and then my grandfather, he would prepare dinner […].' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Als caschnèṣ da mù dus pòsts , quèls numnávani gjajnas .
Glosses: DEF.M.PL hay_rack.PL of only two.M.PL post.PL DEM.M.PL call.IMPF.3PL.3PL gjajna.F.PL
Translation: The hay racks of only two posts were called gjainas.' (Camischùlas, 3577)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ju a antupau al Giari , a lu sùnd ju juṣ ad alp cun lèz .
Glosses: 1SG have.PRS.1SG meet.PTCP.UNM DEF.M.SG PN and then be.PRS.1SG 1SG go.PTCP.M.SG to alp with DEM.M.SG
Translation: I met Gieri, and then I went to the alpine pasture with him.' (Sadrún, m4)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ju stòpi ir' a fá gjù cun quèls sé la tégja dal , da Majgals …
Glosses: 1SG must.PRS.SBJV.1SG go.INF SUBORD make.INF down with DEM.M.PL up DEF.F.SG alpine_hut of.DEF.M.SG of PN …
Translation: I should go and make an appointment with those up there in the alpine hut of the, of Maighels […].' (Sadrún, f3, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Lò , quèsta sèra dòrma lu bigja ajn lò .
Glosses: there DEM.F.SG evening sleep.IMP.2SG then NEG in there . 
Translation: Don't sleep up there this evening.' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Api vau détg èlṣ vagjan fatg ina tura tschèl’ jamna …
Glosses: and_then have.PRS.1SG say.PTCP.UNM 3PL.M have.PRS.SBJV.3PL make.PTCP.UNM INDEF.F.SG tour DEM.F.SG week …
Translation: And then I said [that] they had done a tour that week […].' (Sadrún, f3, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … quaj òn vèvan nuṣ da fá sé … ina … fòrmazjun nòva …
Glosses: … _ DEM.M.SG year have.IMPF.1PL 1PL to make.INF up _ INDEF.F.SG _ lineup new.F.SG
Translation: […] that year we had to do … a .. new lineup […].' (Zarcúns, m2, sec:8.13).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ina fò ajn cuṣchina a tschèla fò sé als létgs .
Glosses: one.F.SG do.PRS.3SG in kitchen.F.SG and DEM.F.SG make.PRS.3SG up DEF.M.PL bed.PL
Translation: One works in the kitchen and the other makes beds.' (4598)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: A quaj gang udéva dad òmaṣdús . In èra da quèla familja , ad in da tschèla .
Glosses: and DEM.M.SG corridor belong.IMPF.3SG DAT both.M.PL one.M.SG COP.IMPF.3SG DAT DEM.F.SG family and one.M.SG DAT DEM.F.SG
Translation: And this corridor belonged to both [families]. One belonged to this family, and one to the other.' (Ruèras, m1, sec:8.2)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Da quèla vart dal Drun vajn nus la tgèsa còmunála , a da tschèla vart la basèlgja .
Glosses: on DEM.F.SG side of.DEF.M.SG PN have.PRS.1PL 1PL DEF.F.SG house communal and on DEM.F.SG side DEF.F.SG church
Translation: On this side of the Drun [a creek which divides two parts of Sedrun] we have the community hall and on the other side the church.' (Sadrún, m5)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … vèv' è plaṣchaj vi da quaj vi da tschaj …
Glosses: … _ have.IMPF.1SG also pleasure.M.SG over of DEM.UNM over of DEM.UNM
Translation: […] [I] also had pleasure in this and that […].' (Ruèras, m1, sec:8.2)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Èr’ in bal , a quaj dèv’ ins cun in fist , a dèvan quaj ála landstrò̱s , quaj mava fòrsa in autò gl antiar sjantarmjadṣ-dé , áutar nuét .
Glosses: COP.IMPF.3SG DEF.M.SG ball and DEM.UNM give.IMPF.3SG GNR with DEF.M.SG stick and give.IMPF.1PL DEM.UNM in.DEF.F.SG main_road.F.SG DEM.UNM go.IMPF.3SG maybe INDEF.M.SG car DEF.M.SG whole afternoon other.UNM nothing
Translation: [This] was a ball, and you played it with a stick, and we played this on the main road, at that time only one car would pass by during the whole afternoon, nothing else.' (Ruèras, m1, sec:8.2)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ad ju èra , vèva … in buéb , in frá è sadaṣgrazjaus tgu vèv’ òtg majns ála Val Milá , ála grépa , ad vèv' aun duas sòras , a tschaj èra buép parsul .
Glosses: and 1SG COP.IMPF.1SG have.IMPF.1SG _ INDEF.M.SG boy INDEF.M.SG brother be.PRS.3SG REFL.have_an_accident.PTCP.M.SG REL.1SG have.IMPF.1SG eight month.M.PL in.DEF.F.SG valley PN in.DEF.F.SG rock.COLL and have.IMPF.1SG in_addition two.F.PL sister.PL and DEM.UNM COP.IMPF.1SG boy.M.SG alone.M.SG
Translation: And I was, had … a boy, a brother had an accident when I was eight months old, in the Val Milá, in the rocks, and in addition I had two sisters, hence I was the only boy.' (Ruèras, m1, sec:8.2)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ábar tschaj sùnd ju adina stada cò tiar purs .
Glosses: but DEM.UNM be.PRS.1SG 1SG always COP.PTCP.F.SG here by farmer.M.PL
Translation: But otherwise I have always been here working for farmers.' (Ruèras, f4, sec:8.16)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Èl durméva bjè , quaj mava `l sél baun-pégna …
Glosses: 3SG.M sleep.IMPF.3SG a_lot DEM.UNM go.IMPF.3SG 3SG.M on.DEF.M.SG bench.M.SG-oven.F.SG …
Translation: He slept a lot and used to go [and sit] on the oven bench […].' (Sadrún, m4,sec:8.3)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: … a privava uschéja als purèts da sju fatg .
Glosses: _ and deprive.IMPF.3SG so DEF.M.PL small_farmer.PL of POSS.3PL.M.SG property
Translation: […] and used in this way to deprive the small farmers of their property.' (Camischùlas, )
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: … cu quèl antschavèv’ ajn cun séjs spérts a tùt quaj tg’ èra .
Glosses: _ when DEM.M.SG begin.IMPF.3SG in with POSS.3SG.M.PL spirit.PL and all DEM.UNM REL EXIST.IMPF.3SG
Translation: […] when he started with his spirits and everything that was there.' (Sèlva, f2, sec:8.6)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Lu sùnd ju sadacidjus da … raṣdá in pau ṣur da la … da mi’ ufaunza …
Glosses: then be.PRS.1SG 1SG REFL.decide.PTCP.M.SG COMP … _ talk.INF INDEF.M.SG little over of DEF.F.SG _ of POSS.1SG.F.SG childhood
Translation: Then I decided to … talk a bit about … my childhood […].' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A… mi' ùm fagèva gè survigiládar …
Glosses: and POSS.1SG.M.SG man do.IMPF.3SG in_fact supervisor.M.SG …
Translation: And … in fact, my husband was a supervisor […].' (Sadrún, f3, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Cùsch bùca tia , scha cùschan bùca tùtas .
Glosses: keep_quiet.IMP.2SG mouth.F.SG POSS.2SG then keep_quiet.PRS.3PL mouth.F.SG all.F.PL
Translation: Keep quiet, then everybody will keep quiet.'
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quaj cùdisch è méjs / téjs / séjs .
Glosses: DEM.M.SG book COP.3SG POSS.1SG.M.SG _ POSS.2SG.M.SG _ POSS.3SG.M.SG
Translation: This book is mine / yours / his/hers.' (Sadrún, m5)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quaj cùdiṣch è dad èls .
Glosses: DEM.M.SG book COP.PRS.3SG of 3PL.M
Translation: This book is theirs.' (Sadrún, m5)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Na na , lu vagnévan nuṣ anavù̱̱s , api vèva mintg’ jamna zatgí da dá marjanda … da nus …
Glosses: no no then come.IMPF.1PL 1PL back and have.IMPF.3SG every.F.SG week somebody to give.INF meal.F.SG … _ DAT 1PL
Translation: No, no, we would come back, and then every week there was somebody who would give us a meal […].' (Surajn, f5, sec:8.10)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A nus mavan culs pòrs sé Valtgèva , mintga dé sé a gjù , ju savès raquintá da té quaj .
Glosses: and 1PL go.IMPF.1PL with.DEF.M.PL pig.PL up PN every day.M.SG up and down 1SG can.COND.1SG tell.INF DAT 2SG DEM.UNM
Translation: And we would go up to Valtgèva with the pigs, every day up and down, I could tell you about that.' (Sadrún, m6, sec:8.11)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: La stat … èra nagina scùla .
Glosses: DEF.F.SG summer _ EXIST.IMPF.3SG no.F.SG school
Translation: During summer … there was no school at all.' (Cavòrgja, m7, sec:8.17)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: Partgé nuṣ vèvan nagíns talafòns , nagín rádjò , nuét .
Glosses: because 1PL have.IMPF.1PL no.M.PL phone.PL no.M.SG radio nothing
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Scadín cas va ju pitgau ajn al tgau , parquaj tga ju mava a spaz cò .
Glosses: every.M.SG case have.PRS.1SG 1SG hit.PTCP.UNM in DEF.M.SG head because SUBORD 1SG go.IMPF.1SG SUBORD walk.M.SG here
Translation: In any case I hit my head because I was going for a walk here.' (Ruèras, f7, sec:8.14)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … api stèvan nuṣ vagní a tgèsa ad … a múlgjar tùt las tgauras .
Glosses: _ and must.IMPF.1PL 1PL come.INF to house.F.SG and _ SUBORD milk.INF all DEF.F.PL goat.PL
Translation: […] and then we had to go home and milk all the goats.' (Surajn, f5, sec:8.10)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A sjantar òi gju nùm … i … mídian ò tùt als muossavías .
Glosses: and after have.PRS.3SG.EXPL have.PTCP.UNM name.M.SG _ EXPL _ change.PRS.SBJV.3PL out all DEF.M.PL signpost.PL
Translation: And after this, one had to … […] they would replace all the signposts.' (Sadrún, f3, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ajn tùta cas mia , mia mùma a la mùma da mju còlè̱ga tg’ èra è cun mè … vèvan stju gidá nus …
Glosses: in all case.M.SG POSS.1SG.F.SG POSS.1SG.F.SG mother and DEF.F.SG mother of POSS.1SG.M.SG mate REL COP.IMPF.3SG also with 1SG … _ have.IMPF.3PL must.PTCP.UNM help.INF 1PL
Translation: Anyhow my, my mother and the mother of my mate who was with me … had had to help us […].' (Sadrún, m6, sec:8.12)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … api lu mavan ins tùta stat , lò vèva da fá quaj .
Glosses: _ and then go.IMPF.3SG.EUPH GNR whole summer.F.SG there have.IMPF.1SG to do.INF DEM.UNM
Translation: […] and then we would go for the whole summer, there [I] had to do that.' (Ruèras, f4, sec:8.16)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ad èla ò piau li èl tùts tiars …
Glosses: and 3SG.F have.PRS.3SG pay.PTCP.UNM DAT 3SG.M . all.M.PL animal.PL …
Translation: And she paid him all the animals […].' (Camischùlas, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Api èra la sòra òra uschéja … avaun niaṣ ésch ad ò spatgau a spatgau tòca la audi anzatgéj …
Glosses: and COP.IMPF.3SG DEF.F.SG nun out so … _ in_front_of POSS.1PL.M.SG door and have.PRS.3SG wait.PTCP.UNM and wait.PTCP.UNM until 3SG.F hear.PRS.SBJV.3SG something
Translation: And then the nun was out [on the corridor] like this … in front of our door, waiting and waiting until she would hear something […].' (Camischùlas, f6, sec:8.4)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … api ṣaj stau in’ ura da ṣchubargè né fá ò cul fiar né x-zatgéj luvrá palas sòras …
Glosses: … _ and be.PRS.3SG COP.PTCP.UNM one.F.SG hour to clean.INF or do.INF out with.DEF.M.SG iron or anything do.INF for.DEF.F.PL nun.PL
Translation: […] and then we had to clean for one hour or iron or do something else for the nuns […].' (Camischùlas, f6, sec:8.4)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Tùts stuèvan spargnè . Finadín . Vèvan nagíns … réhs .
Glosses: all.M.PL must.IMPF.3PL save.INF everyone have.IMPF.1PL no.M.PL _ rich.PL
Translation: Everyone had to save. Absolutely everyone. We had no … rich people.' (Ruèras, m1, sec:8.2)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quaj … ins stèva vagní … mintgín sén sju quántum …
Glosses: DEM.UNM … _ GNR must.IMPF.3SG come.INF _ everyone.M.SG on POSS.3SG.M.SG amount
Translation: This … one had to reach … everyone their amount […].' (Ruèras, m3, sec:8.16)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Cò angjù̱̱ va ju la finala nagíns .
Glosses: here in_down have.PRS.1SG 1SG DEF.F.SG end no.M.PL
Translation: In the end I don’t have any down here.' (Sadrún, f3, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ad ùṣ è quaj nuét dal tùt .
Glosses: and now COP.PRS.3SG DEM.UNM nothing of.DEF.M.SG all
Translation: And now there is nothing of all that [left].' (Sadrún, f3, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Laṣ vaschnauncas lajn í tùt ajn décadè̱nza .
Glosses: DEF.F.PL municipality.PL let.PRS.3PL go.INF all in decline.F.SG
Translation: The municipalities let everything go into decline.' (Sadrún, f3, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: Tùts stuèvan spargnè .
Glosses: all.M.PL must.IMPF.3PL save.INF
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Adatgí plaj barba , adatgí barbís , adatgí gjùta , adatgí ris .
Glosses: DAT.some please.PRS.3SG beard.F.SG DAT.some moustache.M.SG DAT.some pearl_barley.F.SG DAT.some rice.M.SG
Translation: Some like beards, some moustaches, some pearl barley, some rice.' (2154)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Tùt als pòsts vèvan anzatgé in crap ṣutajn .
Glosses: all DEF.M.PL post.PL have.IMPF.3PL something INDEF.M.SG stone under_in
Translation: All [hay rack] posts had a kind of stone under them.' (Camischùlas, 3580)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: In ufaun è pauc , duṣ è drètg , trajṣ è strètg , quátar è fula , tschun è paluna a ṣbaluna .
Glosses: one.M child COP.PRS.3SG little two.M COP.PRS.3SG all_right three COP.PRS.3SG narrow.ADJ.UNM four COP.PRS.3SG crowd.F.SG five COP.PRS.3SG pile.F.SG and collapse.PRS.3SG
Translation: One child is little, two are all right, three are narrow, four are a crowd, five are a lot that collapses.' (6728)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: … quaj va sé sén dua mili a trajtschian a taunts mè̱tarṣ ṣur mar .
Glosses: _ DEM.UNM go.PRS.3SG up on two thousand and three_hundred and so_many.M.PL metre.PL above sea.F.SG
Translation: […] this goes up to 2.300 metres or so above sea level.' (Sadrún, f3,sec:8.1)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Èl ò cumprau dua/traja pèra cazès .
Glosses: 3SG.M have.PRS.3SG PTCP.UNM two/three pair.COLL shoe.M.PL
Translation: He bought two / three pairs of shoes.'(Sadrún, m5)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ˈɛləz ɔn traj ˈpɛra ˈʨɔmbəs …
Glosses: 3PL.F have.PRS.3PL three pair.COLL leg.PL …
Translation: They [the ants] have three pairs of legs.'
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: A quaj è ina rùsna , ò tgé pù qual' èssar … in mè̱tar a miaz … lada …
Glosses: and DEM.UNM COP.PRS.3SG INDEF.F.SG hole oh what can.PRS.3SG DEM.F.SG be.INF … _ one.M.SG metre and half _ large.F.SG
Translation: And there is a cave, oh how big may it be …, one and a half metres … wide […].' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quaj è in’ ur’ a mjasa par vièdi .
Glosses: DEM.UNM COP.PRS.3SG one.F.SG hour and half.F.SG for trip.M.SG
Translation: It takes one and a half hours per trip.' (Ruèras, m3, sec:8.16)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A sjantar … òni ampustau tùt nùfs … pr̩ l’ antira val .
Glosses: and after _ have.PRS.3PL.3PL order.PTCP.UNM all new.M.PL _ for DEF.F.SG whole valley
Translation: And then … they ordered all new ones … for the entire valley.' (Sadrún, f3, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … api ah sùnd jus cun dòmaṣdús .
Glosses: _ and eh be.PRS.1SG go.PTCP.M.SG with both.M.SG
Translation: […] and then eh I left with both [mules].' (Ruèras, m10, sec:8.7)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: dá cun flugjals la zacùnda jèda
Glosses: give.INF with flail.M.PL DEF.F.SG second time
Translation: beat with flails for the second time' (6421)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … vignévan quels lu vi a dèvan … matévan ajnagjù ampau raps …
Glosses: … _ come.IMPF.3PL DEM.M.PL then over and give.IMPF.3PL _ put.IMPF.3SG into_and_down a_bit cent.M.PL
Translation: […] they would come over and give … put into the piggy bank some cents […].' (Ruèras, m2, sec:8.13)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quaj frust ò dau uòn aungatáun fajn .
Glosses: DEM.M.SG meadow have.PRS.3SG give.PTCP.UNM this_year as_much hay
Translation: This year, this meadow has produced as much hay [as last year].' (6546)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Anqual jèda … drùvi halt … da dí .
Glosses: some time.F.SG _ must.PRS.3SG.EXPL just _ COMP say.INF
Translation: It is sometimes … just necessary … to say [it].' (Sadrún, f3, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … a lò vòu schòn ah … gju inqual tèma .
Glosses: _ and there have.PRS.1SG.1SG really eh _ have.PTCP.UNM some fear.F.SG
Translation: […] and there I was eh sometimes afraid.' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Èla ò stu í a fá cura mass’ òns .
Glosses: 3SG.F have.PRS.3SG must.PTCP.UNM go.INF SUBORD make.INF treatment.F.SG many year.M.PL
Translation: She had to go for many years to a health resort .' (Cavòrgja, f1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … qu’ èra massa gjuvantétgna cò ála val .
Glosses: _ DEM.UNM COP.IMPF.3SG lots youth.F.SG here in.DEF.F.SG valley
Translation: […] there were a lot of young people here in the valley.' (Zarcúns, m2, sec:8.13)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ad i aun èra lò , zatgé rastònza ṣè aun lò …
Glosses: and EXPL still EXIST.IMPF.3SG there some remnant.F.SG EXIST.PRS.3SG.EXPL still there …
Translation: And there were also, there still are some remnants there […].' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Lèdṣ vèva lu dau zatgéj étg dad úndṣchar ajn …
Glosses: DEM.M.SG have.IMPF.3SG then give.PTCP.UNM some ointment.M.SG ATTR oil.INF in …
Translation: He had given [him] some ointment to rub in […].' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Lu mávani bjè gjùn Cavòrgja , cò da quaj gròn uaul vagnéva bjè lèna .
Glosses: then go.IMPF.3PL.3PL much down_in PN here from DEM.M.SG big forest come.IMPF.3SG much wood.COLL
Translation: Then they often went down to Cavorgia, much wood came from that big forest there.' (Ruèras, m10, sec:8.7)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quaj èra ina munièssa da Gljòn , la sòra Paulina , quèla ò dau bjè òns scùlèta cò .
Glosses: DEM.UNM COP.IMPF.3SG INDEF.F.SG nun from PN DEF.F.SG Sister PN DEM.F.SG have.PRS.3SG give.PTCP.UNM many year.M.PL nursery_school.F.SG here
Translation: That was a nun from Glion, Sister Paulina, she taught for many years at the nursery school here.' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: Bjèras fèmnas òn zambargjau .
Glosses: many.F.PL woman.PL have.PRS.3PL do_crafting.PTCP.UNM
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … la banadiczjún , lèza vèva plé bjè fòrza sélas stréjas .
Glosses: _ DEF.F.SG blessing DEM.F.SG have.IMPF.3SG much more power.F.SG on.DEF.F.PL witch.PL
Translation: […] the blessing had much more power over the witches.' (Sadrún, m6, sec:8.5)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … quaj duvrava la plé bjè lèna … quaj stèva buglí .
Glosses: _ DEM.UNM need.IMPF.3SG DEF.F.SG more much firewood.COLL _ DEM.UNM must.IMPF.3SG boil.INF
Translation: […] that required the highest quantity of firewood … this [= the whey] had to boil.' (Ruèras, m3, sec:8.16)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … ábar dals , méjs gjaniturs … vajn nuṣ ùssa bégja détg Vus , ábar i éra bjèrs tga… òn détg tòcan , gè práctisch adina Vus dals gjaniturs .
Glosses: _ but DEF.DAT.M.PL POSS.1SG.M.PL parent.PL _ have.PRS.1PL 1PL now NEG say.PTCP.UNM 2PL.POL but EXPL EXIST.IMPF.3SG many.M.PL REL have.3PL say.PTCP.UNM until yes practically always 2PL.POL DEF.DAT.M.PL parent.PL
Translation: […] but to the, my parents we now never said Vus, but there were many who have said until, well practically always Vus to their parents.' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … bjèras schavan lu è bétga vagní ajn …
Glosses: … _ many.F.PL let.IMPF.3PL then also NEG come.INF in
Translation: […] many [young women] wouldn’t let [the young man] come in […].' (Zarcúns, m2, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ò lò vòu fòrza schòn è survagnú in téc quajda d' í par crapa …
Glosses: down there have.PRS.1SG.1SG maybe really also get.PTCP.UNM INDEF.M.SG bit desire.F.SG ATTR go.INF for stone.COLL …
Translation: Out there I might have started enjoying looking for stones a bit […].' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ad uschéja vès ju , savès ju raquintá in tschù̱̱pal èvènimajnts tg’ èn schabagjaj cun quèls méls .
Glosses: and so have.COND.1SG 1SG can.COND.1SG 1SG tell.INF INDEF.M.SG lot incident.M.PL REL be.PRS.3PL happen.PTCP.M.PL with DEM.M.PL mule.PL
Translation: And so I would, I could recount a lot of incidents that happened with these mules.' (Ruèras, m10, sec:8.7)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quèl tga gartagjava … survagnév’ ina butèglja vin .
Glosses: DEM.M.SG REL succeed.IMPF.3SG _ get.IMPF.3SG INDEF.F.SG bottle wine.M.SG
Translation: The person who succeeded would get a bottle of wine.' (Zarcúns, m2, sec:8.13)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A gju quèl al plé gròn plaṣchaj … da … surprèndar lavurs da maridur a da májstar , a mava plé bjè sén gljèz .
Glosses: and have.PTCP.UNM DEM.M.SG DEF.M.SG more big.M.SG.UNM pleasure _ of _ take_over.INF job.F.PL of bricklayer.M.SG and of joiner.M.SG and go.IMPF.1SG more often on DEM.UNM
Translation: And had the greatest pleasure … to take over bricklayers’s or joiners’s
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Al bjè fò bétga plajn .
Glosses: DEF.M.SG much make.PRS.3SG NEG full
Translation: A big quantity does not fill the stomach.' (2386)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … al bjè mavan nus sémplamajn lò nuca nuṣ vèvan còlègs …
Glosses: … _ DEF.M.SG much go.iMPF.1PL 1PL simple.F.SG.ADV there where.REL 1PL have.IMPF.1PL mate.M.PL
Translation: […] we would mostly go simply where we had friends […].' (Sadrún, m9, sec:8.15)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A magari tga pudèvan lu bigja … vidajn …
Glosses: and sometimes REL can.IMPF.3PL then NEG … _ in
Translation: Now sometimes they couldn’t manage to come … into [the stiva and sleep on hay] […].' (Sadrún, m4, §8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: Quaj nagín tga … lèva bétga fá .
Glosses: DEM.UNM nobody REL _ want.IMPF.3SG NEG do.INF
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: … quaj tùt tga mungèva …
Glosses: … _ DEM.UNM all REL milk.IMPF.3SG
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … quaj èra tùts tga vèvan da dad í sé sissúm , fá òrazjún da da la sèra .
Glosses: _ DEM.UNM COP.IMPF.3SG all.M.PL REL have.IMPF.3PL to to go.INF up uppermost do.INF prayer.F.SG of of DEF.F.SG evening
Translation: […] then all had to to go upstairs, to the very top, to say the evening prayers.' (Camischùlas, f6, sec:8.4)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Al Gjòn *tg' ò angulau als raps .
Glosses: DEF.M.SG PN REL have.PRS.3SG steal.PTCP.UNM DEF.M.PL cent.PL
Translation: It is Gion who stole the money.' (Sadrún, m5)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: I è gnang in tg' è vagnús tiar nus .
Glosses: EXPL COP.PRS.3SG not_even one.M.SG REL be.PRS.3SG come.PTCP.M.SG to 1SG
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: Gnang in tg' è vagnús tiar nus .
Glosses: not_even one.M.SG REL be.PRS.3SG come.PTCP.M.SG to 1SG
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A quèla fjasta mintgín tg' è vagnús .
Glosses: to DEM.F.SG party everyone REL be.PRS.3SG come.PTCP.M.SG
Translation: Everybody came to this party.' (Sadrún, m5)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Avaun tschian òns pliravan nòṣ bunṣ véglṣ da pudaj fugí gl unviarn navèn da Sèlva ad ùssa , tùt tga vut stá luòra_ …
Glosses: ago hundred year.M.PL complain.IMPF.3PL POSS.1PL.M.PL good.PL old.PL COMP be_able.INF escape.INF DEF.M.SG winter from of PN and now all REL want.PRS.3SG stay there_out …
Translation: One hundred years ago our good old [people] used to complain because they wanted to escape from winter away from Selva, and now everybody wants to stay up there.'
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ùṣ è tùt tga vò cun brajntas da stùrs .
Glosses: now COP.PRS.3SG all REL go.PRS.3SG with basket.F.PL of sheet_metal.M.SG
Translation: Now everybody goes with a basket made of sheet metal.' (2491)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quasi tùt tg' è vagnú a fjasta .
Glosses: almost all REL be.PRS.3SG come.PTCP.UNM to party.F.SG
Translation: Almost everyone came to the party.' (Sadrún, m5)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … lu ò las anflau èl mòrts spèl badugn gjù .
Glosses: _ then have.PRS.3SG 3PL.F find.PTCP.UNM 3SG.M dead.M.SG next.DEF.M.SG . birch down
Translation: […] then they found him dead next to the birch.' (Camischùlas, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Èla schèva crèschar l’ jarva schi bjala …
Glosses: 3SG.F let.IMPF.3SG grow.INF DEF.F.SG grass so beautiful.F.SG …
Translation: She used to let the grass grow so beautiful […].' (Cavorgia, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: Té vas zòps .
Glosses: 2SG go.PRS.2SG limp.M.SG
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: Èl è turnaus cuntjants a tgèsa .
Glosses: 3SG.M be.PRS.3SG come_back.PTCP.M.SG happy.M.SG to home.F.SG
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Parquaj satila ‘l ò blùts …
Glosses: therefore REFL.pull.PRS.3SG 3SG.M out naked.M.SG …
Translation: Therefore he took off all his clothes […].' (Sadrún, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … schagljùc végn ju manizaus ampaglja schi manédels …
Glosses: … _ otherwise PASS.PRS.1SG 1SG chop.PTCP.M.SG damaged so fine.M.SG
Translation: […] otherwise I get completely chopped into such fine pieces […].' (Surajn, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Èssar mazauns è bigja bi .
Glosses: COP.INF ill.M.SG COP.PRS.3SG NEG nice.ADJ.UNM
Translation: Being ill is not nice.' (Sadrún, m4)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: … èr’ ins trésts ajn in cèrt sèn …
Glosses: … _ COP.IMPF.3SG GNR sad.M.SG in INDEF.M.SG certain sense
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … quaj èra bigja grat schi sémpal .
Glosses: _ DEM.UNM COP.IMPF.3SG NEG exactly so easy.ADJ.UNM
Translation: […] this was not exactly that simple.' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: Nùrsaṣ è ṣgarṣchajval .
Glosses: sheep.F.PL COP.PRS.3SG horrible.ADJ.UNM
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: Vacanzas è bi .
Glosses: holiday.F.PL COP.PRS.3SG nice.ADJ.UNM
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: Viagè̱ è bi .
Glosses: travel.INF COP.PRS.3SG beautiful.ADJ.UNM
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: Gljòn è pin .
Glosses: PN COP.PRS.3SG small.ADJ.UNM
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ah… Nalbṣ è vagnú fraquantau ò scù ah majṣès ad alps adina …
Glosses: eh PN be.PRS.3SG PASS.AUX.PTCP.M.UNM visit.PTCP.M.UNM out as eh assembly_of_house.M.SG and alpine_pasture.F.PL always …
Translation: Eh … Nalps has always been visited as an assembly of houses and as pastures […].' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A galòpau , galòpau , galòpau , zatgéj sgarṣchajval , nuṣ èssan vagní da tanaj èls pér gjù ṣur Sèlva .
Glosses: and gallop.PTCP.UNM gallop.PTCP.UNM gallop.PTCP.UNM something terrible.ADJ.UNM 1PL be.PRS.1PL come.PTCP.M.PL COMP hold.INF 3PL.M only down above PN
Translation: And [the mules] galloped, galloped, galloped, this was horrible, we only managed to hold onto them above Selva.' (Ruèras, m10, sec:8.7)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … tgé c’ ins vèza bjè è als plé passaj , als pènṣionaj vèz’ ins bjè sén pista …
Glosses: … _ what REL GNR see.PRS.3SG much COP.PRS.3SG DEF.M.PL more old.M.PL DEF.M.SG retired.PL see.PRS.3SG GNR much on slope.F.SG
Translation: […] what one often sees are older people, one can see a lot of retired people on the slopes […].' (Sadrún, m9, sec:8.15)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … ò fatg scùlas vinavaun … stada in téc plé pardèrta tgé quaj tgu èra .
Glosses: _ have.PRS.3SG make.PTCP.UNM school.F.PL further _ COP.PTCP.F.SG INDEF.M.SG bit more clever.F.SG than DEM.UNM REL.1SG COP.IMPF.1SG
Translation: […] [she] kept going to school … was a little bit cleverer than I was.' (Ruèras, m1, sec:8.2)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Èl’ èra la plé grònda buéba dal vitg .
Glosses: 3SG.F COP.IMPF.3SG DEF.F.SG more tall.F.SG girl of.DEF.M.SG village
Translation: She was the tallest girl of the village.' (Ruèras, m3 sec:8.16)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Gljòn è al plé vèrd martgau da la Sursèlva .
Glosses: PN COP.PRS.3SG DEF.M.SG more green city of DEF.F.SG PN
Translation: Glion is the greenest city of the Surselva.' (Sadrún, m5)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quaj èra atgnamajn la fòntauna la plé impurtònta da hanlètg …
Glosses: DEM.UNM COP.IMPF.3SG actually DEF.F.SG source DEF.F.SG most important of business.M.SG …
Translation: This was actually the most important source of business […].' (Sadrún, m5, sec:8.9)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A suéntar ṣè `l staus mégljars …
Glosses: and after be.PRS.3SG 3SG.M COP.PTCP.UNM better.M.SG …
Translation: And after [that] he behaved better [towards the animals] […].' (Tschamùt, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Lu ṣaj vagnú gjù la lavina … ad ò méz ṣùt la grònda part dl vitg .
Glosses: then COP.PRS.3SG come.PTCP.UNM down DEF.F.SG avalanche _ and have.PRS.3SG put.PTCP.UNM under DEF.F.SG big part of.DEF.M.SG village
Translation: Then the avalanche came down […] and buried the biggest part of the village.' (Cavòrgja, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Álṣò i èran… grad , grat , al gròn èra racrut , a tschèlṣ duṣ ajn amprèndissadi .
Glosses: well 3PL COP.IMPF.3PL just just DEF.M.SG big COP.IMPF.3SG recruit.M.SG and DEM.M.PL two.PL in apprenticeship.M.SG
Translation: Well, they were … just, the oldest was a recruit, and the other two [were] in an apprenticeship.' (Sadrún, f3, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … al gjuvan ajn stgafa da l' ura , quèl ò èl bétg anflau .
Glosses: _ DEF.M.SG young in box of DEF.F.SG clock DEM.M.SG have.PRS.3SG 3SG.M NEG find.PTCP.UNM
Translation: […] the youngest [goat] in the clock box, this one he didn’t find.'
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: … mia féglja pintg’ è plétost … pintga .
Glosses: _ POSS.1SG.F.SG daughter young COP.PRS.3SG rather _ small.F.SG
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quaj èra stau zatgé nùndétg , ábar stau u-bjals mùmè̱nts .
Glosses: DEM.UNM be.IMPF.3SG COP.PTCP.UNM something incredible.M.SG but COP.PTCP.UNM ELAT-beautiful.M.PL moment.PL
Translation: This was something incredible, but these were very beautiful moments.' (Sadrún, f3, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A las sòras savèvan tga nus trajs nus vagjan adina u-léjgar …
Glosses: and DEF.F.PL nun.PL know.IMPF.3PL COMP 1PL three 1PL have.PRS.SBJV.1PL always ELAT-funny.ADJ.UNM …
Translation: And the nuns knew that the three of us, we always had fun […].' (Camischùlas, f6, sec:8.4)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … i èra fétg tgaud a la mar èra balèzja gjù Sardégna .
Glosses: _ EXPL COP.IMPF.3SG very warm.ADJ.UNM and DEF.F.SG sea COP.IMPF.3SG beauty.F.SG.ELAT down PN
Translation: […] it was very warm and the sea was beautiful in Sardinia.' (Ruèras, f7, sec:8.14)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quaj è buantád vaca da latg .
Glosses: DEM.UNM COP.PRS.3SG good_quality.F.SG.ELAT cow.F.SG of milk.M.SG
Translation: This is an excellent milk cow.' (2639)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A quaj èra pasanca , api vau tartgau basta .
Glosses: and DEM.UNM COP.IMPF.3SG heavy_load.F.SG.ELAT and have.PRS.1SG think.PTCP.UNM enough
Translation: And this was terribly heavy, and then I thought [it was] enough.' (Sadrún, f3, sec:8.1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quèla vèva còrna usché davùsòra , pasanca tiar …
Glosses: DEM.F.SG have.IMPF.3SG horn.COLL so back_out heavy_load.F.SG.ELAT animal.M.SG …
Translation: This one had horns that had grown backwards, a very heavy animal […].' (Ruèras, m4, sec:8.16)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ábar i èra … pupira , quèls spargnavan è starmantús …
Glosses: but EXPL COP.IMPF.3SG … _ poverty.F.SG.ELAT DEM.M.PL save.IMPF.3PL also terrible.ADJ.UNM
Translation: But this was … real poverty, they would save as much as they could […].' (Ruèras, m1, sec:8.2)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quaj fùs stau tupira par mè da stuaj raṣdá ajn tgòmbra cun tschèlas ròmòntschas … tudèstg .
Glosses: DEM.UNM COP.COND.3SG COP.PTCP.UNM stupidity.F.SG.ELAT for 1SG COMP must.INF speak.INF in room.F.SG with DEM.F.PL Romansh.PL _ German.M.SG
Translation: It would have been very stupid for me if I'd had to speak … German in the room with the other Romansh room-mates.' (Camischùlas, f6, sec:8.4)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quaj èra scartèzja .
Glosses: DEM.UNM COP.IMPF.3SG scarcity.F.SG.ELAT
Translation: [The cervelats] were very scarce.' (Cavòrgja, m7, sec:8.17)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … èl è lu saravagnús dètg stupèn …
Glosses: … _ 3SG.M be.PRS.3SG then REFL.recover.PTCP.M.SG fairly excellent.ADJ.UNM
Translation: […] he recovered perfectly well […].' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quaj è stau ina … fétg grònda familja , èls òn gju indiṣch ufauns …
Glosses: DEM.UNM be.PRS.3SG COP.PTCP.UNM INDEF.F.SG … _ very big family 3PL.M have.PRS.3PL have.PTCP.UNM eleven child.M.PL
Translation: This was a … very big family, they had eleven children […].' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ábar quaj vagnéva dau ṣura in pènṣum mèmi gròn …
Glosses: but DEM.UNM PASS.IMPF.3SG give.PTCP.UNM up INDEF.M.SG homework too big …
Translation: But they would give us too much homework […].' (Ruèras, m3, sec:8.16)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A pér cu quaj èra fatg scha èra la scòtga mèmi tgauda …
Glosses: and only when DEM.UNM PASS.IMPF.3SG do.PTCP.UNM CORR COP.IMPF.3SG DEF.F.SG whey too hot …
Translation: And only when this was done, the whey was too hot […].' (Ruèras, m3, sec:8.16)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … a qu’ èra stau par èla mèmja hèfti .
Glosses: _ and DEM.UNM be.IMPF.3SG COP.PTCP.UNM for 3SG.F too violent.UNM
Translation: […] and this had been too violent for her.' (Sadrún, m6, sec:8.11)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A qu’ è pròpi ina … pulit grònda plata …
Glosses: and DEM.UNM COP.PRS.3SG really INDEF.F.SG … _ very big slab
Translation: And this really is a … very big slab […].' (Sadrún, m6, sec:8.5)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A prènd èl ò dal sacadòs in cuntí réjsch néjv da moni mèlan … èxàct al madèm .
Glosses: and take.PRS.3SG 3SG.M out of.DEF.M.SG backpack INDEF.M.SG knife brand new.M.SG of handle.M.SG yellow _ exact.ADJ.UNM DEF.M.SG same
Translation: And he takes a brand-new knife with a yellow handle out of the backpack … exactly the same.' (Cavòrgja, m7, sec:8.17)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Èl vèva schi gròn plaṣchaj , quèl bunamajn mava ajn cul tgau ajl rádjò .
Glosses: 3SG.M have.IMPF.3SG so big.M.SG pleasure DEM.M.SG almost go.IMPF.3SG into with.DEF.M.SG head in.DEF.M.SG radio
Translation: He had such a great pleasure, he almost would go into the radio with his head.' (Ruèras, m1,sec:8.13)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Api grad ajn quèl mumèn vagnév’ in cégn … gròn né– vi datiar ad èra lò , usché in téc dòminant .
Glosses: and exactly in DEM.M.SG moment come.IMPF.3SG INDEF.M.SG swan _ big.M.SG.UNM or over next_to and COP.IMPF.3SG there so INDEF.M.SG bit dominant.ADJ.UNM
Translation: And precisely at that moment a big swan… was coming to the place where I was, a bit of a dominant one.' (Sadrún, m8, sec:8.12)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: … ju sa aun bégn tg’ èl’ èra vagnida tùt còtschna …
Glosses: … _ 1SG know.PRS.1SG still well REL 3SG.F be.IMPF.3SG become.PTCP.F.SG completely red.F.SG
Translation: […] I still remember very well that she had turned completely red […].' (Sadrún, m6, sec:8.11)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Qu’ è stau in tjams ualti dir par èls .
Glosses: DEM.UNM be.PRS.3SG COP.PTCP.UNM INDEF.M.SG time quite hard for 3PL.M
Translation: This was a very hard time for my them.' (Sadrún, f1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … gljèz èra lu bitg in , ah , schi sémpal da dumagnè tiar in miadi .
Glosses: _ DEM.UNM COP.IMPF.3SG then NEG INDEF.M.SG eh so simple.ADJ.UNM MOD cope_with.INF at INDEF.M.SG doctor
Translation: […] this was not eh easy to deal with at the doctor’s.' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: I è gréjv da di scha quaj è bian .
Glosses: EXPL COP.PRS.3SG difficult.ADJ.UNM MOD say.INF COMPL DEM.UNM COP.PRS.3SG good.UNM
Translation: It is difficult to say whether this is good.' (Sadrún, m5)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … qu' èra è intarassant da mirá c’ i luvravan , c' i bagagjavan gjù .
Glosses: _ DEM.UNM COP.IMPF.3SG also interesting.ADJ.UNM MOD look.INF when 3PL work.IMPF.3PL when 3PL build.IMPF.3SG down
Translation: […] it was also interesting to watch [them] when they were working, when they would dismantle [something].' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ad èr' è zatgé bi da mirá cù quèls tiars luvravan …
Glosses: and COP.IMPF.3SG also something beautiful.ADJ.UNM MOD look.INF how DEM.M.PL animal.PL work.IMPF.3PL …
Translation: And it was also something nice to look at, how these animals worked […].' (Ruèras, m.10, sec:8.7)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A … … èran è lu bétga schi … schi flòts dad í cùn cùn cròtscha né cùn tgar .
Glosses: and _ _ COP.IMPF.3PL also then NEG so _ so nice.M.PL MOD go.INF with with plough.F.SG or with cart.M.SG
Translation: And … […] it was not so … so nice to walk [with] them with a plough or a cart.' (Ruèras, m10, sec:8.7)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ùssa … pòrs …, tgi ca sò quaj , lèzs èn ualti stinaj da , da catschá èls …
Glosses: now … _ pig.M.PL _ who REL know.PRS.3SG DEM.UNM DEM.M.PL COP.PRS.3PL quite obstinate.PTCP.M.PL MOD MOD drove.INF 3PL.M
Translation: Now … pigs …, those who know that, they are quite obstinate when one droves them […].' (Sadrún, m6, sec:8.11)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … ina tg’ ò luvrau stédi .
Glosses: _ one.F.SG REL have.PRS.3SG work.PTCP.UNM diligent.ADJ.UNM
Translation: […] one who always worked hard.' (Ruèras, m1, sec:8.2)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … álṣò òr dal grép òni fatg ina pintga … sènda tg’ ins sò ira ah a paj flòt .
Glosses: _ this_is_to_say out of.DEF.M.SG rock have.PRS.3PL.3PL make.PTCP.UNM INDEF.F.SG small _ path REL GNR can.PRS.3SG go.INF eh on foot.M.SG easy.ADJ.UNM
Translation: […] this is to say out of the rock they made a small … path through which one could easily go eh on foot.' (Ruèras, m10, sec:8.7)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: In vjantar gròn maglja bian .
Glosses: DEF.M.SG stomach big eat.PRS.3SG good.ADJ.UNM
Translation: A big belly eats well.' (2624)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: … qu’ è lu stau in tjams ualti dir par èls .
Glosses: _ DEM.UNM be.PRS.3SG then COP.PTCP.UNM INDEF.M.SG time quite hard for 3PL.M
Translation: […] this was then a very hard time for them.' (Cavòrgja, f1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quaj è ualti tgèr , ábar quaj è in car ufaun .
Glosses: DEM.UNM COP.PRS.3SG quite expensive.ADJ.UNM but DEM.UNM COP.PRS.3SG INDEF.M.SG dear.M.SG.UNM child
Translation: This is quite expensive, but this is a dear child.' (Sadrún, m5)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Ad èra stau in gréjv mùmè̱n , cun sissòntanùv òns .
Glosses: and be.IMPF.3SG COP.PTCP.UNM INDEF.M.SG difficult.M.SG moment with sixty-nine year.M.PL
Translation: And this had been a difficult moment, at age sixty-nine.' (Ruèras, m1, sec:8.2)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: Èla è curdada gjùdajn ajn ina rùsna nùndétga .
Glosses: 3SG.F be.PRS.3SG fall.PTCP.F.SG down_into in INDEF.F.SG hole awful
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … lu ṣè aun dus trajs intarassants lògans ajn cò …
Glosses: … _ then EXIST.PRS.3SG still two three interesting place.M.PL in here
Translation: […] there are furthermore two or three interesting places up there […].' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … tgéj pudévan èls vaj , déjsch quindiṣch armaulṣ gronṣ api lu aun … tgauras sòu tga vèvan a … pòrṣ a gaglinaṣ …
Glosses: … _ what can.IMPF.3PL 3PL.M have.INF ten fifteen animal.M.PL big.PL and then besides _ goat.F.PL know.PRS.1SG.1SG COMP have.IMPF.3PL and _ pig.M.PL and hen.F.PL
Translation: […] what could they have, maybe ten, fifteen big animals and then also goats I know they had, and … pigs and hens […].' (Sadrún, m4, sec:8.3)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: Ju a cumprau in néjv autò .
Glosses: 1SG have.PRS.1SG buy.PTCP.UNM INDEF.M.SG new car
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: Ju a cumprau in autò néjf .
Glosses: 1SG have.PRS.1SG buy.PTCP.UNM INDEF.M.SG car new
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A vuṣ vajṣ anflau ò ampau nùfs plajds ?
Glosses: and 2PL have.PRS.2PL find.PTCP.UNM out a_little new.M.PL word.PL
Translation: And did you find out some new words?' (Ruèras, m3, sec:8.16)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: A prènd èl ò dal sacadòs in cuntí réjsch néjv da mòni mèlan …
Glosses: and take.PRS.3SG 3SG.M out of.DEF.M.SG backpack INDEF.M.SG knife brand new.M.SG of handle.M.SG yellow …
Translation: And he takes a brand-new knife with a yellow handle out of the backpack […].' (Cavòrgja, m7, sec:8.17)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … quaj òn vèvan nuṣ da fá sé … ina … fòrmazjun nòva ad ad instrumajnts nùfs .
Glosses: _ DEM.M.SG year have.IMPF.1PL 1PL to make.INF up _ DEF.F.SG _ lineup new.F.SG and and instrument.M.PL new.PL
Translation: […] that year we had to do … a … new lineup and and [buy] new instruments.' (Zarcúns, m2, sec:8.13)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: … parquáj ṣè impurtònt lura la gramática tga té fas …
Glosses: … _ therefore COP.PRS.3SG important.ADJ.UNM then DEF.F.SG grammar REL 2SG make.PRS.2SG
Translation: […] therefore the grammar you write is important […].' (Sadrún, m5)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ju a schau aviart agl ésch .
Glosses: 1SG have.PRS.1SG leave.PTCP.UNM open.ADJ.UNM DEF.M.SG door
Translation: I left the door open.' (Sadrún, m4)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: … al pur ò … schau líbar l’ uélp .
Glosses: _ DEF.M.SG farmer have.PRS.3SG _ let.PTCP.UNM free.ADJ.UNM DEF.F.SG fox
Translation: The farmer set […] the fox free.' (Ruèras, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: schè lartg las vacas
Glosses: let.INF free.ADJ.UNM DEF.F.PL cow.PL
Translation: set the cows free' (10462)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … quèla èra gjalada … tg' èra nunpussajval li èl da fá líbar èla …
Glosses: … _ DEM.F.SG COP.IMPF.3SG freeze.PTCP.3SG.F _ SUBORD COP.IMPF.3SG impossible.ADJ.UNM DAT 3SG.M COMP make.INF free.ADJ.UNM 3SG.F
Translation: […] that [block] was frozen […] so it was impossible for him to get it free […].' (Sadrún, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Mia mèlna tschò ò unflau in téc ina tgòmba davù̱̱s .
Glosses: POSS.F.1SG yellow.F here have.PRS.3SG swell.PTCP.UNM INDEF.M.SG bit INDEF.F.SG leg back
Translation: My yellow [cow] has a back leg that is a bit swollen.'
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland ( translation)
Transcription: Al quinau vèva mal ina tgòmba .
Glosses: DEF.M.SG brother-in-law have.IMPF.3SG bad.ADJ.UNM INDEF.F.SG leg
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Nus stgavan ir líbar tùt als pòrs .
Glosses: 1PL be_allowed.IMPF.1PL go.INF free.ADJ.UNM all DEF.M.PL pig.PL
Translation: We were allowed to let all the pigs go around freely.' (Cavòrgja, f1)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Quaj taur è bjals , ábar gròns ṣè `l bétg .
Glosses: DEM.M.SG bull COP.PRS.3SG beautiful.M.SG but big.M.SG COP.PRS.3SG 3SG.M NEG
Translation: This bull is beautiful, but big he is not.' (Ruèras, m10)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: I èr' in dé frajd a blètsch .
Glosses: EXPL COP.IMPF.3SG INDEF.M.SG day cold and wet
Translation: It was a cold and wet day.' (Tschamùt, )
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: … quaj èr’ in súpar musicant … in ùm pin griaṣ usché …
Glosses: … _ DEM.UNM COP.IMPF.3SG INDEF.M.SG super musician _ INDEF.M.SG man short fat so
Translation: […] he was a super musician … a short and fat man […].' (Ruèras, m4, sec:8.16)
Language: Sursilvan-Oberland (English translation)
Transcription: Scù `ls dis-tgaun vòn ajn , vòni òra .
Glosses: as DEF.M.PL day.PL-dog.M.SG go.PRS.3PL in go.PRS.3PL out
Translation: As the dog days come, they also go.' (3253)