lecslab/glosslm-corpus-split huggingface dataset:
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Petja budet razgovarivat’ obo vsem , o čem (budet) i Kolja .
Glosses: Peter.NOM will talk.INF about everything.PREP, about what.PREP (will) also Kolia.NOM
Translation: Peter will talk about everything Kolja will.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Petja ne budet razgovarivat’ so vsemi , s kem (ne budet) i Kolja .
Glosses: Peter.NOM NEG will talk.INF with everyone.INSTR with who.INSTR NEG will also Kolia
Translation: Peter won’t talk with everyone Kolja won’t.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vanja [ budet smotret’ [vse te že fil’my , čto i ego brat [ e]].
Glosses: Vania.NOM  will watch.INF all those ZHE movies.ACC that also his brother.NOM
Translation: Vania will watch all the movies his brother will.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja videl (vsex) tex že mal’čikov , čto i Sonja
Glosses: I.NOM see.PST.MSC (all) those ZHE boy.ACC.PL that also Sonja.NOM
Translation: I saw all the boys Sonja did.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja xotel kupit’ vse (to že), čto i ja
Glosses: Peter.NOM want.PST.MSC buy.INF all (those ZHE).ACC that also I.NOM
Translation: Peter wanted to buy everything I did.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Maks sdelal vse , čto ty skazal ( čto on sdelal)/ ( sdelat’).
Glosses: Max.NOM do.PST.MSC all.ACC that you.NOM say.PST.MSC ( that he.NOM did)/ ( do.INF)
Translation: Max did everything you said that he did.’ and ‘Max did everything you said to do.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja sdelala vse , o čem ty poprosil ( čtoby ja sdelala)/ ??/* ( sdelat’).
Glosses: I.NOM did.FEM all, about what you.NOM asked.MSC ( that.SUBJ I.NOM do.PST.FEM)/ ( do.INF)
Translation: I did everything you asked that I do.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Maša pogovorila so vsemi , s kem ty dumaješ’, ( čto ona pogovorila).
Glosses: Masha.NOM talk.PST.FEM with everyone.INSTR with who.INSTR you think ( that she talk.PST.FEM)
Translation: Masha talked with everyone you think that she talked.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Maks pozvonil vsem , komu ty xotela , ( čtoby on pozvonil)
Glosses: Max.NOM call.PST.MSC everyone.DAT who.DAT you.NOM wanted.FEM ( that.SUBJ he call.PST.MSC)
Translation: Max called everyone you wanted him to call.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Alisa pozvonila vsem , komu ty možeš predstavit’, ( čto ona pozvonit).
Glosses: Alice.NOM call.PST.FEM everyone.DAT who.DAT you.NOM can imagine.INF ( that she.NOM call.FUT)
Translation: Alice called everyone you can imagine that she called.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Maks pomog vsem , komu ty xotela , ( čtoby on pomog) / ( PRO pomoč’).10
Glosses: Max.NOM help.PST.MSC everyone who.DAT you.NOM want.PST.FEM ( that.SUBJ he help.PST.MSC /  help.INF)
Translation: Max helped everyone you wanted him to help/whom you wanted to help.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Maša xotela každuju knigu iz tex , čto Katja napisala .
Glosses: Masha.NOM want.PST.FEM every book.ACC from those.ACC that Katja.NOM write.PST.FEM
Translation: Masha wanted every book that Kate wrote.’ (want > ∀), (∀ > want)
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Maša xotela každuju knigu iz tex , čto i Katja
Glosses: Masha.NOM want.PST.FEM every book.ACC from those that also Katja.NOM
Translation: Masha wanted every book that Kate did.’ (∀ > want), *(want > ∀)
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: O čem ty čital [stat’ju __]?
Glosses: about what.PREP you.NOM read.PST.MSC article.ACC
Translation: What did you read an article about?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: *O čem ty čital [Mašinu stat’ju __]?
Glosses: about what.PREP you.NOM read.PST.MSC Maša’s.POSS article.ACC
Translation: What did you read Maša’s article about?
Language: Russian ( translation)
Transcription: [Kakoj-to student] uničtožaet [stat’ji o každom iz professorov].
Glosses: some student.NOM.SG destroy.PRES.SG articles.ACC about every.PREP among professors.GEN.PL
Language: Russian ( translation)
Transcription: [Kakoj-to student] uničtožaet [Mašiny stat’ji o každom iz professorov].
Glosses: some student.NOM.SG destroy.PRES.SG Maša.POSS.PL articles.ACC about every.PREP.MSC among professors.GEN.PL
Language: Russian ( translation)
Transcription: Vanja [[ prigotovit užin] i [ pomoet posudu]].
Glosses: Vania.NOM  cook.FUT.SG dinner.ACC and  wash.FUT.SG dishes.ACC
Language: Russian ( translation)
Transcription: *čto Vanja [[ prigotovit ] i [ pomoet posudu]]?
Glosses: what.ACC Vania.NOM  cook.FUT.SG and  wash.FUT.SG dishes.ACC
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Bol’šinstvo studentov ljubjat každogo professora .
Glosses: [majority students.GEN]NOM love.PRES.PL every professor.ACC
Translation: The majority of students love every professor.’ (most > ∀), (∀ > most)
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Bol’šinstvo studentov ljubjat [[Mašu] i [každogo professora]].
Glosses: [majority students.GEN]NOM love.PRES.PL Maša.ACC and every professor.ACC
Translation: The majority of students love Maša and every professor.’ (most > ∀), *(∀ > most)
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kakoj-to professor rassmotrit neobxodimost’ togo , čtoby vygnat’ Ivana .
Glosses: some professor.NOM examine.FUT.SG necessity.ACC that.ACC in.order expel.INF Ivan.ACC
Translation: Some professor will examine the necessity of expelling Ivan.
Language: Russian ( translation)
Transcription: *Kogo kakoj-to professor rassmotrit neobxodimost’ togo , čtoby vygnat’.
Glosses: who.ACC some professor.NOM examine.FUT.SG necessity.ACC that.ACC in.order expel.INF
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kakoj-to professor vygonit každogo studenta .
Glosses: some professor.NOM expel.FUT.SG every student.ACC
Translation: Some professor will expel every student.’ (∃ > ∀), (∀ > ∃)
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kakoj-to professor rassmotrit neobxodimost’ togo , čtoby vygnat’ každogo studenta .
Glosses: some professor.NOM examine.FUT.SG necessity.ACC that.ACC in.order expel.INF every student.ACC
Translation: Some professor will examine the necessity of expelling every student.’ (∃ > ∀), *(∀ > ∃)
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kakoj-to student rešil každuju zadaču .
Glosses: some student.NOM solve.PST.MSC every problem.ACC
Translation: Some student solved every problem.’ (∃ > ∀): there is a student x such that x solved every problem in the relevant set of problems; (∀ > ∃): for every problem x, there is a student y, such that x was solved by y.
Language: Russian ( translation)
Transcription: Kakoj-to student ne rešil každuju zadaču .
Glosses: some student.NOM NEG solve.PST.MSC every problem.ACC
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja poprosil kakogo-to texnika proverit’ každyj samolet .
Glosses: I.NOM ask.PST.MSC some technician.ACC check.INF every plane.ACC
Translation: (matrix): Every plane is such that I asked some technician or other to check it. (embedded): I asked some technician x to check every plane (in some relevant set of planes).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Nekotoryj redaktor pročël každuju rukopis′.
Glosses: some editor read every manuscript
Translation: Some editor read every manuscript.’ (Scope ambiguous in Russian, like its English counterpart)
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kak minimum odin senator [kotoryj sidit v každom iz komitetov , kotorye on sčitaet dostojnymi svoego vnimanija], progolosoval za zakonoproekt .
Glosses: how minimum one senator.NOM which sits on every from committies, which he.NOM considers worthy [self attention].GEN voted for bill.ACC
Translation: At least one senator on every committee that he thought was worthy of his attention voted for the bill.’ (at least > ∀), *(∀ > at least)
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Kakoj-to mal’čik popytalsja vstat’ rjadom s každym posetitelem tol’ko posle togo , kak kakaja-to devočka popytalas’.
Glosses: Some boy.NOM try.PST.MSC stand.INF near with every visitor.INSTR only after that as some girl.NOM try.PST.FEM
Translation: Some boy tried to stand near every visitor only after some girl had tried to.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dicen que por culpa de los recortes presupuestarios , que la Universidad no volverá a abrir sus puertas .
Glosses: say that for guilt of the cuts budgetary that the University not will-return to open its gates
Translation: They told me that because of the budget cuts, that the University won’t re-open.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ya le dije que yo , que no voy .
Glosses: already CL.DAT said that I that not go
Translation: I’ve already told him/her that I’m not going.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dice que a pesar del fracaso electoral , que nadie ha dimitido .
Glosses: says that at despite of+the fail electoral that nobody has resigned
Translation: S/he says that nobody resigned in spite of the electoral disaster.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Me contó que aunque no les gusta el clima , que no se mudarán .
Glosses: CL.DAT told that although not CL.DAT pleases the weather that not CL move
Translation: S/he told me that they won’t move, although they don’t like the weather.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dices que tu hermana , que no se puede contar con ella .
Glosses: says that your sister that not CL can count with her
Translation: You say that as for your sister, it is impossible to count on her.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dijo que con tu hermana , que no se puede contar .
Glosses: said that with your sister that not CL can count
Translation: S/he said that you cannot count on your sister.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Me contó que guapo , que no era .
Glosses: CL.DAT told that handsome that not was
Translation: S/he told me that he was not handsome.
Language: Gun (English translation)
Transcription: Kòkló lɔ yà ùn ɖà ἑ .
Glosses: chicken DET TOP 1.SG cook 3.SG
Translation: As for the/this chicken, I cooked it.
Language: Gun (English translation)
Transcription: Ní À zɔn dἐdἑ lé yà kànlìn lἑ mᾰ hɔn .
Glosses: ní 2.SG walk slow this.way TOP animal PL NEG.FUT escape
Translation: If you walk slowly this way, the animals will not escape.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Yo , ya les dijo mi madre que no cuenten conmigo .
Glosses: I already CL.DAT said my mother that not count with+me
Translation: As for me, my mother has already told them not to count on me.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: A mi hermana le mandaron siete emails .
Glosses: DAT my sister CL.DAT sent seven emails
Translation: My sister was sent seven emails.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: En Mallorca llevan viviendo 10 años .
Glosses: in Majorca take living 10 years
Translation: They have been living in Majorca for ten years.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: En aquesta casa hi viu un amic meu .
Glosses: in this house CL.LOC lives a friend mine
Translation: In that house lives a friend of mine / A friend of mine lives in this house.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: No pudieron aterrizar por culpa del viento .
Glosses: not could land for guilt of+the wind
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Pienso que MAÑANA , que voy a venir (no hoy).
Glosses: think that TOMORROW that goes to come (not today)
Translation: I think that I will come tomorrow, not today.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dice que a la misa , con ella , a Pedro no le apetece ir .
Glosses: says that to the service with her DAT Peter not CL.DAT feels-like go
Translation: S/he says that Peter does not feel like going to church with her.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: María me dijo que el dinero , que a Juan , que al final , que no se lo van a dar .
Glosses: Mary CL.DAT said that the money that DAT John that at+the end that not CL.DAT CL.ACC go to give
Translation: Mary told me that in the end they are not giving John the money.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dijo que el iPhone , a Juan , al final , que se lo arreglan .
Glosses: said that the iPhone DAT John to+the end that CL.DAT CL.ACC fix
Translation: S/he said that in the end they are fixing John’s iPhone.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Gritó que al concierto , que a Pedro no lo llevan .
Glosses: shouted that to+the concert that DOM.ACC Peter not CL.ACC take
Translation: S/he shouted that they are not taking Peter to the concert.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Me dijo que a Jesusín de Galiana , que cuando llueve en Semana Santa no lo sacan para que no se deteriore .
Glosses: CL.DAT said that DOM.ACC Jesus of Galiana that when rains in Week Holy not CL.ACC take-out for that not CL deteriorate
Translation: S/he told me that they don’t take out (the carving of) Jesusín de Galiana when it rains during the Easter processions so that it doesn’t get damaged.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Me juró que a la uni , que NI DE COÑA va a ir .
Glosses: CL.DAT swore that to the uni that not of joke goes to go
Translation: S/he swore to me that s/he will not go to college/the university under any circumstances.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: *¿Qué me contaste que a tu novia , que le habías regalado qué ?
Glosses: what CL.DAT told that DAT your girlfriend that CL.DAT had given what
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ¿Qué me contaste que a tu novia le habías regalado qué ?
Glosses: what CL.DAT say that DAT your girlfriend CL.DAT had given what
Translation: What did you tell me you had given your girlfriend?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dice que a su jefe , que [todo Dios] le trae jamones .
Glosses: says that DAT his/her boss that all god CL.DAT brings hams
Translation: S/he says that everybody brings hams to his/her/their boss.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dice que a su jefe [todo Dios] le trae jamones .
Glosses: says that DAT his/her boss all god CL.DAT brings hams
Translation: S/he says that everybody brings hams to his/her/their boss.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: El abuelo dice que cuando se sepa de semejante lucha consigo mismo , que Juan no levantará cabeza .
Glosses: the grandpa says that when CL knew of such fight with-himself that John not raise head
Translation: Grandpa says that when that fight against himself is known, that John will not be able to get back on his feet.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: El abuelo dice que cuando se sepa de semejante lucha consigo mismo Juan no levantará cabeza .
Glosses: the grandpa says that when CL knew of such fight with-himself John not raise head
Translation: Grandpa says that when that fight against himself is known John will not be able to get back on his feet.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dice que si llueve María pensará que me quedo .
Glosses: says that if rains Mary will-think that CL stay
Translation: S/he says that if it rains, Mary will think that I am staying.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dice que si llueve , que María pensará que me quedo .
Glosses: says that if rains that Mary will-think that CL stay
Translation: S/he says that if it rains, that Mary will think that I am staying.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Dice que con Juan , que no cuentan con ese traidor .
Glosses: says that with John that not count with that traitor
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Dice que con Juan no cuentan con ese traidor .
Glosses: says that with John not count with that traitor
Translation: Intended reading: ‘S/he says that John, they are not counting on him, the traitor.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Yo entiendo que Guiti , que él no es así .
Glosses: I understand that Hugo that he not is thus
Translation: I understand that Hugo, that he is not that way.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Yo entiendo que Guiti , él no es así .
Glosses: I understand that Hugo he not is thus
Translation: I understand that Hugo, he is not that way.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dice que , bueno , que no está segura .
Glosses: says that well that not is sure
Translation: S/he says that, well, that she is not sure.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Marta me preguntó si a la fiesta , si voy a ir .
Glosses: Martha CL.DAT asked if to the party if go to go
Translation: Martha asked me whether I’m going to the party.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Gritó que , como los británicos negocian mal , que se saldrán sin acuerdo .
Glosses: shouted that as the British negotiate badly that CL will-exit without agreement
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Gritó que , como los británicos negocian mal se saldrán sin acuerdo .
Glosses: shouted that as the British negotiate badly CL will-exit without agreement
Translation: Both: ‘S/he shouted that since the British don’t negotiate well, (that) they will leave (the EU) without an agreement in place.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Gritó que , como los británicos negocian mal , que se salgan sin acuerdo .
Glosses: shouted that as the British negotiate badly that CL exit without agreement
Translation: S/he ordered by shouting that since they British do not negotiate well, that they leave (the EU) without an agreement in place.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: *Gritó que , como los británicos negocian mal se salgan sin acuerdo .
Glosses: shouted that as the British negotiate badly CL exit without agreement
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Marta me dijo que a ella , que cuándo la invitábamos .
Glosses: Martha CL.DAT said that DOM.ACC her that when CL.ACC were-inviting
Translation: Martha asked me when we were going to invite her.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Hugo me preguntó que cuándo veníamos .
Glosses: Hugo CL.DAT asked that when would-come
Translation: Hugo asked me when we would come.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: El decano dijo que el libro , que qué extenso era .
Glosses: the dean said that the book that what long was
Translation: The dean exclaimed that the book was very long.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Hugo acaba de decir que/*Ø eres su mejor amigo .
Glosses: Hugo just of say that are his best friend
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Juan me contó Ø al médico , que no ha ido .
Glosses: John CL.DAT told  to+the doctor that not has been
Translation: Peter told me that he hasn’t been to the doctor.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: *Con mi hermana , que no hablan .
Glosses: with my sister that not talk
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Que con mi hermana , que no hablan .
Glosses: that with my sister that not talk
Translation: S/he-I-somebody say(s) that they don’t talk to my sister.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dice que a Cádiz , que no va , pero que a Jerez , que sí [va].
Glosses: Says that to Cádiz that not goes but that to Jerez that yes 
Translation: S/he says that s/he’s not going to Cádiz, but that she’ll go to Jerez.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Me contó que a Tucson , que sí que van a venir .
Glosses: CL.DAT told that to Tucson that yes that go to come
Translation: S/he told me that they are certainly coming to Tucson.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Lamenta que a tu padre , que no lo hayan invitado .
Glosses: laments that DOM.ACC your father that not CL.ACC have invited
Translation: S/he laments that your father has not been invited.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dice que como no hay dinero , pues que no va a ir .
Glosses: says that as not have money then that not goes to go
Translation: S/he says that since there is no money, that s/he is not going.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Me gritó que al final , que no iban a pagar .
Glosses: CL.DAT shouted that at+the end that not go to pay
Translation: S/he shouted at me that in the end, that they won’t pay.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sabemos que tu mujer , pues eso , que no nos quiso abrir la puerta .
Glosses: know that your wife then that that not CL.DAT wanted open the door
Translation: We know that your wife… Well, she refused to open the door and let us in.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ¡Cómprala !
Glosses: buy-CL.ACC
Translation: Buy it!
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ¡Que la compres !
Glosses: that CL.ACC buy
Translation: I said that you should buy it. / I recommend/demand that you buy it.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: *¡La compres !
Glosses: CL.ACC buy
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ha muerto el dictador .
Glosses: has died the dictator
Translation: The dictator has died.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ¿Cómo ?
Glosses: how
Translation: What?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: (Que) ha muerto el dictador .
Glosses: that has died the dictator
Translation: (I said that) the dictator has died.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: María , yo no me hubiese casado con un inútil .
Glosses: Mary I not CL had married with an inept
Translation: Mary, I would have not married a useless man.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Yo , conmigo que no cuenten .
Glosses: me with+me that not count
Translation: As for me, they shouldn’t count on me.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Que si no , que yo , que no cuenten conmigo .
Glosses: that if not that I that not count with+me
Translation: S/he-I said that as for me, if X doesn’t happen, that they shouldn’t count on me.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Rogamos Ø nos comuniquen su asistencia por escrito .
Glosses: plead  CL.DAT communicate your attendance by writing
Translation: We ask you to please confirm your attendance in writing.
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: [Neeng nuku di] kalieta neeng nuku ha-fik .
Glosses: man one 3.AG elder man one 3.PAT-pull-IPFV
Translation: A man pulls an elderly man.
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: [Daniel he-feela] na-fik-e .
Glosses: Daniel 3.AL-friend 1.SG.PAT-pull-IPFV
Translation: Daniel’s friend is pulling me.
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Daniel [ne-feela] ha-fik-e .
Glosses: Daniel 1.SG.AL-friend 3.PAT-pull-IPFV
Translation: Daniel is pulling my friend.
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Daniel he-faling
Glosses: D . 3 . AL-axe
Translation: Daniel’s axe
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Daniel ha-min
Glosses: D . 3.INAL-nose
Translation: Daniel’s nose
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Daniel de-wil ha-buk-e .
Glosses: D . 3.REFL.AL-child 3.PAT-cradle-IPFV
Translation: Daniel cradles his (own) child.
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Daniel he-wil ha-buk-e .7
Glosses: D . 3.NONREFL AL-child 3.PAT-cradle-IPFV
Translation: Daniel cradles his (someone else’s) child.
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Di da-tang ha-fik-e .
Glosses: 3.AG 3.REFL.INAL-hand 3.PAT-pull-IPFV
Translation: He is pulling his (own) hand.
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Di ha-tang nung8 ha-fik-e .9
Glosses: 3AG 3.NONREFL.INAL-hand SPC 3.PAT-pull-IPFV
Translation: He is pulling his (someone else’s) hand.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [Daniel he-wil] ha-buk-e .
Glosses: D . 3.NONREFL.AL-child 3.PAT-cradle-IPFV
Translation: (Someone) cradles Daniel’s child.’/‘Daniel’s child is being cradled.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [He-wil] ha-buk-e .
Glosses: 3.NONREFL.AL-child 3.PAT-cradle-IPFV
Translation: His child cradles him.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [Daniel he-wil] ha-buk-e .
Glosses: D . 3.NONREFL.AL.child 3.PAT-cradle-IPFV
Translation: Daniel’s child cradles him.
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: saya punya ruma
Glosses: 1SG possess house
Translation: I have a house’; ‘my house
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: saya punya konyadu
Glosses: 1SG possess brother.in.law
Translation: I have a brother-in-law’; ‘my brother-in-law
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: dia pung ana
Glosses: 3SG POSS child
Translation: his child(ren)
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: dia pu badan
Glosses: 3SG POSS body
Translation: his body
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: dep badan
Glosses: 3SG.POSS body
Translation: his body
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Daniel koko dep anak .
Glosses: Daniel cradle 3SG.POSS child
Translation: Daniel cradles his (own) child.’; ‘Daniel cradles his (someone else’s) child.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Neeng kalieta nuku oro de-wil ha-buk-e .
Glosses: man old one DST 3.-child 3.PAT-cradle-IPFV
Translation: A man cradles his (own) child (there).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Neeng nuku he-wil ha-buk-e .
Glosses: man one 3.-child 3.PAT-cradle-IPFV
Translation: ? ‘A man cradles his (someone else’s) child.’ Intended: ‘A man cradles his (own) child.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [Neeng nuku] de-feela ha-fik-e .
Glosses: man one 3.REFL.AL-friend 3.PAT-pull-IPFV
Translation: A man is pulling his friend.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [Neeng nuku] he-feela ha-fik-e .
Glosses: man one 3.NONREFL.AL-friend 3.PAT-pull-IPFV
Translation: A man is pulling his friend.
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: [Neeng nuku] mon hoo-puna . Dikaang di [moqu fila] hoo-ha-tang haba di he-mon hieng mielang .
Glosses: man one snake 3.GOAL-hold then 3.AG child small 3.GOAL-3.PAT-give but 3.AG 3.-snake 3.see be.afraid
Translation: A man is holding a snake. Then he gives it to a child but she is afraid of his snake
Language: Alor Malay (English translation)
Transcription: [Neeng nuku] mon hoo-puna . Dikaang di [moqu fila] hoo-ha-tang haba di de-mon hieng mielang
Glosses: man one snake 3.GOAL-hold then 3.AG child small 3.GOAL-3.PAT-give but 3.AG 3.-snake 3.see be.afraid
Translation: A man is holding a snake. Then he gives it to a child but she is afraid of her snake.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Piove .
Glosses: rain.PRS.3SG
Translation: It is raining.
Language: Italian (English translation)
Transcription: Ha piovuto .
Glosses: have.PRS.3SG rained.MSG
Translation: It rained.
Language: Italian (English translation)
Transcription: È piovuto .
Glosses: be.PRS.3SG rained.MSG
Translation: It rained.
Language: Italian (English translation)
Transcription: *Hanno piovuto pietre .
Glosses: have.PRS.3PL rained.MSG stones.FPL
Translation: It rained stones.
Language: Italian (English translation)
Transcription: Sono piovute pietre .
Glosses: be.PRS.3PL rained.FPL stones.FPL
Translation: It rained stones.
Language: Italian (English translation)
Transcription: Sei forse piovuto dal cielo ?
Glosses: be.PRS.2SG perhaps rained.MSG from.the sky
Translation: Have you perhaps rained from the sky?
Language: Italian (English translation)
Transcription: *Hai forse piovuto dal cielo ?
Glosses: have.PRS.2SG perhaps rained.3SG from.the sky
Translation: Have you perhaps rained from the sky?
Language: Italian (English translation)
Transcription: è grandinata una fitta grandine su tutto il territorio …
Glosses: be.PRS.3SG hailed.FSG a thick hail.FSG on all the territory
Translation: It was hailing a thick hail on the whole territory …’65
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Gippopotam – èto begemot .
Glosses: gippopotam.NOM.SG.M that hippopotamus.NOM.SG.M
Translation: The/a gippopotam is the/a hippopotamus.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Gippopotam – èto (tolstokožee) mlekopitajuščee (živuščee v Afrike).
Glosses: gippopotam.NOM.SG.M that thick-skinned mammal.NOM.SG.N living in Africa
Translation: The/a gippopotam is the/a (thick-skinned) mammal (living in Africa).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Begemot – èto gippopotam .
Glosses: hippopotamus.NOM.SG.M that gippopotam.NOM.SG.M
Translation: The/a hippopotamus is the/a gippopotam.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Tolstokožee mlekopitajuščee živuščee v Afrike – èto gippopotam .
Glosses: thick-skinned mammal.NOM.SG.N living in Africa that gippopotam.NOM.SG.M
Translation: The/a thick-skinned mammal living in Africa is the/a gippopotam.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Okulist – *(èto) glaznoj vrač .
Glosses: oculist.NOM.SG.M that eye doctor.NOM.SG.M
Translation: The/an oculist is the/an eye doctor.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Krolik – *(èto) životnoe .
Glosses: rabbit.NOM.SG.M that animal.NOM.SG.N
Translation: The/a rabbit is an animal.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Moj drug – (*èto) glaznoj vrač . predicational
Glosses: my friend.NOM.SG.M that eye doctor . NOM.SG.M 
Translation: My friend is an eye doctor.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mark Twain – *(èto) Samuel Clemens .      non-predicational: equative
Glosses: Mark Twain.NOM.SG.M that Samuel Clemens.NOM.SG.M
Translation: Mark Twain is Samuel Clemens.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Puškin – velikij poet . predicative or sortal
Glosses: Pushkin.NOM.SG.M great poet.NOM.SG.M 
Translation: Pushkin is a great poet.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Puškin byl velikij poet . sortal
Glosses: Pushkin.NOM.SG.M was.SG.M great poet.NOM.SG.M
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Puškin byl velikim poètom . predicative
Glosses: Pushkin.NOM.SG.M was.SG.M great poet.INS.SG.M 
Translation: Pushkin was a great poet.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ciceron – èto byl Tullij .
Glosses: Cicero.NOM.SG.M that was.SG.M Tully.NOM.SG.M
Translation: Cicero was Tully.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: *Ciceron byl Tulliem .
Glosses: Cicero.NOM.SG.M was.SG.M Tully.INS.SG.M
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Lingvistika èto est’ nauka . / *naukoj .
Glosses: linguistics.NOM.SG.F that is science.NOM.SG.F science.INS.SG.F
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Lingvistika èto nauka . / *naukoj .
Glosses: linguistics.NOM.SG.F that science.NOM.SG.F science.INS.SG.F
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Lingvistika est’ nauka . / *naukoj .
Glosses: linguistics.NOM.SG.F is science.NOM.SG.F science.INS.SG.F
Translation: Linguistics is a science.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mark Twain èto (est’) Samuel Clemens .
Glosses: Mark Twain that is Samuel Clemens.NOM.SG.M
Translation: Mark Twain is Samuel Clemens.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mark Twain *est’ pisatel’.
Glosses: Mark Twain is writer.NOM.SG.M
Translation: Mark Twain is a writer.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dront – èto byla ptica .
Glosses: dodo.NOM.SG.M that was.SG.F bird.NOM.SG.F
Translation: The/a dodo was a bird.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dront – èto ptica .
Glosses: dodo.NOM.SG.M that bird.NOM.SG.F
Translation: The/a dodo is a bird.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Hyperloop – èto budet transport buduščego .
Glosses: Hyperloop that will.be transport.NOM.SG.M future.GEN.SG.N
Translation: Hyperloop will be the transport of the future
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Hyperloop – èto transport buduščego .
Glosses: Hyperloop that transport.NOM.SG.M future.GEN.SG.N
Translation: Hyperloop is the transport of the future.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: *Dront – èto byla pticej .
Glosses: dodo.NOM.SG.M that was.SG.F bird.INS.SG.F
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: *Dront – èto byl pticej .
Glosses: dodo.NOM.SG.M that was.SG.M bird.INS.SG.F
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Amor – èto značit ljubov’.
Glosses: amor this means love
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ursus – èto označaet medved’.
Glosses: ursus this refers.to bear
Translation: Ursus refers to (the kind) bear.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Steve Jobs izobrёl iPod .
Glosses: Steve Jobs.NOM.SG.M invented iPod.ACC.SG.M
Translation: Steve Jobs invented the iPod.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: iPod – èto gadžet , koroyi izobrёl Steve Jobs .
Glosses: iPod.NOM.SG.M that gadget.NOM.SG.M which invented S . Jobs.NOM.SG.M
Translation: The iPod is a/the gadget that Steve Jobs invented.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sivuč – èto morskoj lev .
Glosses: sivuč.NOM.SG.M that sea lion NOM.SG.M
Translation: The/a sivuč is the/a sea lion.
Language: Catalan (English translation)
Transcription: El beç és el bedoll .
Glosses: the beç is the birch.tree
Translation: The/a beç is the/a birch tree.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Okulist – èto glaznoj vrač .
Glosses: oculist.NOM.SG.M that eye doctor.NOM.SG.M
Translation: The/an oculist is an eye doctor.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Kit – èto vid mlekopitajuščix .
Glosses: whale.NOM.SG.M that kind.NOM.SG.M mammals.GEN.PL.N
Translation: The whale is a kind of mammal.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Kity – èto vid mlekopitajuščix .
Glosses: whale.NOM.PL.M that kind.NOM.SG.M mammals.GEN.PL.N
Translation: Whales are a kind of mammal.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Saranča – èto kuznečik . definitional
Glosses: locust.NOM.SG.F that grasshopper.NOM.SG.M 
Translation: As for the locust, it is the/a grasshopper’ or ‘The locust is the/a grasshopper.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Èto kuznečik . identificational
Glosses: that grasshopper.NOM.SG.M 
Translation: That is the/a grasshopper.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Lisa – èto mlekopitajuščee .
Glosses: fox.NOM.SG.F that mammal.NOM.SG.N
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mlekopitajuščee – èto životnoe .
Glosses: mammal.NOM.SG.N that animal.NOM.SG.N
Translation: A fox is a mammal. A mammal is an animal.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dront – èto byla ptica . = (22a)
Glosses: dodo.NOM.SG.M that was.SG.F bird.NOM.SG.F 
Translation: The/a dodo was a bird.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dinosavry – èto byl vid reptilij .
Glosses: dinosaur.NOM.PL.M that was.SG.M kind.NOM.SG.M reptile.GEN.PL.F
Translation: Dinosaurs were a kind of reptile.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Kto-to postučal v dver’. Èto byla Maša .
Glosses: someone knocked in door that was.SG.F Masha.NOM.SG.F
Translation: Someone knocked on the door. It was Masha.
Language: Catalan (English translation)
Transcription: El problema és el Joan .
Glosses: the problem is the Joan
Translation: The problem is Joan.
Language: Catalan (English translation)
Transcription: El problema són els estudiants .
Glosses: the problem are the.PL.M students
Translation: The problem is the students.
Language: French (English translation)
Transcription: C’est mon problème .
Glosses: this.SG.M.is my.SG.M problem.SG.M
Translation: This is my problem.
Language: French (English translation)
Transcription: Ce sont mes problèmes .
Glosses: this.SG.M are my.PL problems.PL.M
Translation: These are my problems.
Language: German (English translation)
Transcription: Das ist meine Schwester .
Glosses: this.SG.N is my.SG.F sister.SG.F
Translation: This is my sister.
Language: German (English translation)
Transcription: Das sind meine Freunde .
Glosses: this.SG.N are my.PL friends.PL.M
Translation: These are my friends.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Lingvistika èto est’ nauka . = (20a)
Glosses: linguistics.NOM.SG.F that is science.NOM.SG.F 
Translation: Linguistics is a science.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Lingvistika èto nauka .
Glosses: linguistics.NOM.SG.F that science.NOM.SG.F
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Lingvistika est’ nauka .
Glosses: linguistics.NOM.SG.F is science.NOM.SG.F
Translation: Linguistics is a science.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Èto Nikanor uronil ložku na kleënku .
Glosses: that Nikanor.NOM.SG.M dropped spoon on oilcloth
Translation: That was Nikanor who dropped a spoon on the oilcloth.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Victor , ja ego uvažaju .
Glosses: Victor.NOM.SG.M I him.ACC.SG.M respect
Translation: Victor, I respect him.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Victora , ja ego uvažaju .
Glosses: Victor.ACC.SG.M I him.ACC.SG.M respect
Translation: As for Victor, I respect him.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Lev – èto dikoe životnoe’.
Glosses: lion.NOM.SG.M that wild animal.NOM.SG.N
Translation: The/a lion is a wild animal.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: *Lev – ètot dikoe životnoe’.
Glosses: lion.NOM.SG.M that.NOM.SG.M wild animal.NOM.SG.N
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Shì shì lie gui .
Glosses: this is violent ghost
Translation: This is a violent ghost.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Zhe shì lie gui .
Glosses: this is violent ghost
Translation: This is the violent ghost.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: *Èto èto vrač . 
Glosses: that that doctor (Intended meaning: ‘This is a doctor.’)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: *On èto vrač . 
Glosses: he that doctor (Intended meaning: ‘He is a doctor.’)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: On – èto byl vrač .
Glosses: he that was doctor
Translation: As for him, he was the doctor.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Èto povar . identificational
Glosses: that cook.NOM.SG.M 
Translation: That’s the cook.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: *Èto povar po professii . predicational
Glosses: that cook.NOM.SG.M according.to profession
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dront – èto byla ptica . definitional , non-predicational
Glosses: dodo.NOM.SG.M that was.SG.F bird.NOM.SG.F 
Translation: The/a dodo is a bird.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dront byl pticej . predicational
Glosses: dodo.NOM.SG.M was.SG.M bird.INS.SG.F 
Translation: The/a dodo was a bird.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Raymond est un acteur .
Glosses: Raymond is an actor
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Raymond est acteur .
Glosses: Raymond is actor
Translation: Raymond is an actor.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Le lion est *(un) félin .
Glosses: the lion is a feline
Translation: The lion is a feline.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Victora ja uvažaju .
Glosses: Victor.ACC.SG.M I respect
Translation: I respect Victor.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sa passion , c’ est les femmes .
Glosses: his passion.SG.F it.SG.M.is the women.PL.F
Translation: His passion is women.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *To to jest mój najlepszy przyjaciel .
Glosses: this this is my best friend
Translation: This is my best friend.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Wróbel to (jest) ptak .
Glosses: sparrow.NOM.SG.M that (is) bird.NOM.SG.M
Translation: A sparrow is a bird.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Wróbel jest ptakiem .
Glosses: sparrow.NOM.SG.M is bird.INS.SG.M
Translation: A sparrow is a bird.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: *Wróbel jest ptak .
Glosses: sparrow.NOM.SG.M is bird.NOM.SG.M
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [Jun’ya-wa [ Ayaka-ga kare-ni gesuto-o san-nin syookaisitekure-ta] no [] no hinnoyoi hurumai]-ni kantansi-ta .
Glosses: J-TOP  A-NOM he-to guest-ACC 3-CL introduce-PAST no  no elegant behavior-at marvel-PAST
Translation: Ayaka introduced three guests to Jun’ya, and he marveled at their elegant behavior.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ?*Boku-wa [[ [Jun’ya-ni gesuto-o san-nin syookaisitekure-ta] Ayaka]-ga teityooni omotenasi-o si .tei-ru] no [] no hinnoyoi hurumai]-ni kantansi-ta .
Glosses: I-TOP  J-to guest-ACC 3-CL introduce-PAST A-NOM respectfully dealing-ACC do.ing-PRES no  no elegant behavior-at marvel-PAST
Translation: (Intended: ‘Ayaka introduced three guests to Jun’ya, and I marveled at their (= guests) elegant behavior.’)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Otoko-wa  [Yuuzi-ga nige-yoo-to .su-ru] no []] no kata-o wasizukami-ni si-te , hikimodosi-ta .12
Glosses: man-TOP  Y-NOM escape-try-attempt-PRES no  no shoulder-ACC eagle.hold-by do-ing pull.back-PAST
Translation: Yuuji tried to get away, and the man clasped Yuuji’s shoulders with both hands and pulled him back.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Otoko-wa [pro-ga nige-yoo-to .su-ru] [ ] no kata-o wasizukami-ni si-te , hikimodosi-ta .
Glosses: man-TOP  escape-try-attempt-PRES  Yuuzi no shoulder-ACC eagle.hold-by do-ing pull.back-PAST
Translation: The man clasped the shoulders of Yuuji, who tried to get away, with both hands and pulled him back.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: John-wa [Mary-ga (gozentyuu-ni) ringo-o sibottekure-ta] no-o (gogo-ni) hitoikide nomihosi-ta .
Glosses: J-Top M-NOM morning-in apple-ACC squeeze-PAST no-ACC afternoon-in in.a.gulp drink.up-PAST
Translation: Mary squeezed apples (in the morning), and John drank it [= the juice produced by squeezing the apples] in a gulp (in the afternoon).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Bill-wa [[[John-ga wain-o dasitekure-ta]-no] to [[[Mary-ga ringo-o sibottekure-ta] oisisoona] no]]-o (san-bai) non-da .
Glosses: B-TOP J-NOM wine-ACC serve-PAST-NML and M-NOM apple-ACC squeeze-PAST delicious.looking one-ACC three-CL drink-PAST
Translation: John served wine and Mary, the delicious looking stuff that she got by squeezing apples, and Bill drank{it, three glasses of them altogether} (= the wine and apple juice).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Bill-wa [[[John-ga wain-o dasitekure-ta]-no] to [[Mary-ga ringo-o sibottekure-ta] -no]]-o (san-bai) non-da .
Glosses: B-TOP J-NOM wine-ACC serve-PAST-NML and M-NOM apple-ACC squeeze-PAST -NML-ACC three-CL drink-PAST
Translation: John served wine and Mary squeezed apples, and Bill drank {it, three glasses of them altogether} (= the wine and apple juice).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Bokutati-wa [[[John-ga wain-o tuidekure-ta] no] to [[[Mary-ga ringo-o sibottekure-ta] oisisoona] no]]-o non-de yatto kuturoi-da .13
Glosses: we-TOP J-NOM wine-ACC pour-PAST no and M-NOM apple-ACC squeeze-PAST delicious.looking no-ACC drink finally relax-PAST
Translation: John served wine and Mary the very delicious looking stuff that she made by squeezing apples, and we relaxed finally.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Bokura-wa [[[Haruko-ga onigiri-o katteki-ta] no] to [[[Akiko-ga san’ma-o yaitekure-ta] oisisoona] no]-o tabe-te manzokusi-ta .14
Glosses: we-TOP H-NOM rice.ball-ACC buy-PAST] no and A-NOM mackerel.pike-ACC broil-PAST delicious.looking] no-ACC eat-and satisfied.be-PAST
Translation: Haruko bought rice balls and Akiko broiled a mackerel pike, which looked delicious, and we ate them and were satisfied.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: #[[[Syoogun-ga koros-are-te zutto hootis-are-tei-ta kekka hakkotukasite .simat-ta] mizime-na] no]-o kasin-ga hisokani maisoosi-ta .
Glosses: shogun-NOM kill-PASS-and for.long put-PASS-AUX-PAST result become.skeletonized-PAST miserable-ADJ one-ACC vassal-NOM secretly bury-PAS
Translation: Vassals secretly buried the miserable object [resulting from the fact] that the shogun was killed a long time ago and his body has become skeletonized.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Murabitotati-wa [[keiaisu .ru sontyoo-ga terrorist-ni naburigorosi .ni .s are-ta] mattaku hisanna .arisama-na] no [pro]]-o moohu-ni tutun-de , maisoosi-ta .15
Glosses: villagers-TOP beloved village.chief-NOM terrorist-by torture.to.death-PASS-PAST so tragical-be no  blanket-by wrap-ing bury-PAST
Translation: The villagers wrapped the horrendously shocking remains of their beloved village chief, who had been tortured and killed by terrorists, and buried (the corpse).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Asoko-ni mo [[ tabako-o suttei-ru] {no , yatu , bakamono} ]-ga i-ru .
Glosses: there-DAT also  tobacco-ACC inhaling.be-PRES {no one, guy, fool}-NOM be-PRES
Translation: There is another {one, guy, fool} over there who is smoking a cigarette.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: #Asoko-ni mo [[ tabako-o suttei-rassyar-u] {no , yatu , bakamono}]-ga i-ru .
Glosses: there-DAT also one tobacco-ACC inhaling.be-HON.PRES {no one, guy, fool}-NOM be-PRES
Translation: (‘There is another {one, guy, fool} over there who is smoking a cigarette.’)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [Hen-na {no , yatu , gakusei}]-ga ku-ru .
Glosses: odd-is {no one, guy, student}-NOM come-PAST
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: #[Hen-na {no , yatu , gakusei}]-ga i-rassyar-u .
Glosses: odd-is {no one, guy, student}-NOM come-HON.PAST
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Naomi-wa [[Ken-ga ringo-o katteki-ta] no [{, *mono}]]-o tabe-ta .
Glosses: N-TOP K-NOM apple-ACC bought-PAST no  thing-ACC eat-PAST
Translation: Naomi ate apples, which Ken had bought.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Naomi-wa [[Ken-ga ringo-o sibot-ta] [{no , mono , zyuusu}]]-o non-da .
Glosses: N-TOP K-NOM apple-ACC squeeze-PAST no  thing juice-ACC drink-PAST
Translation: Ken squeezed apples, and Naomi drank {it, the stuff, the juice}.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Anthony-wa [doroboo-ga huta-ri nige-ru]-no-o tukamae-ta .
Glosses: A-Top thief-NOM two-CL escepe-PRES-NML-ACC catch-PAST
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Anthony-wa [doroboo-ga huta-ri nige-ru]-no-o tukamae-ta . ⇐ IHRC
Glosses: ‘Two thieves were running away, and Anthony caught them.’
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Anthony-wa [doroboo-ga huta-ri nige-ru]-no-o pro tukamae-ta . ⇐ Adverbial
Glosses: ‘As two thieves were running away, Anthony caught them.’