lecslab/glosslm-corpus-split huggingface dataset:
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: A na poljax nota bene – takoj-to ne doplatil tri kopejki , vozmestit togda-to…
Glosses: but on margins nota bene _ such-particle not do.pay.pst.sg.m three copecks, compensate.pres.sg.3 then-particle
Translation: And on the margins there is a note: he failed to pay 3 copecks, which he will compensate for on day Y.' Jurij Davydov. Sinie tjul'pany (1988–1989)
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: []…i polnym serdcem ulybnut'sja…
Glosses: and full heart smile.inf.refl
Translation: To finish feeling. To finish sensing.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: []Dorazobrat' vsë to , čto nužno…
Glosses: do.raz.take.inf all that that needed
Translation: To finish caressing the fingers…
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: []Čut' zabludivšejsja dojti…
Glosses: slightly za.wander.part.act.pst.refl do.go.inf
Translation: To finish colouring my dreams,
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja dosidel .
Glosses: I do.sit.pst.sg.m
Translation: I sat till the end.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja posidel .
Glosses: I po.sit.pst.sg.m
Translation: I sat for a while.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja peresidel .
Glosses: I pere.sit.pst.sg.m
Translation: I sat for too long.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja dosidel do pjati utra , i , tak i ne doždavšis' tebja , usnul .
Glosses: I do.sit.pst.sg.m until 5 morning and that and not do.wait.part.pst.refl you, fall.asleep.pst.sg.m
Translation: I sat there waiting for you until 5 a.m. and fell asleep (before you arrive).'<https://ficbook.net>
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Priexal na učebu k 7 , posidel do 8:15 – otpustili domoj .
Glosses: pri.ride.pst.sg.m on study to 7, po.sit.pst.sg.m until 8:15 – ot.let.pst.pl home
Translation: I arrived for the class at 7, sat there until 8:15 and then I was free to go home.'<https://twitter.com>
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Podopisyval noli v isxodnye dannye .
Glosses: po.do.write.imp.pst.sg.m zeros in initial data
Translation: I added zeros to the initial data.'<www.planetaexcel.ru>
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Tam ja donapisal pis'ma i novoe stixotvorenie , a takže porabotal s fotografijami .
Glosses: there I do.na.write.pst.sg.m letter.pl.acc and new poem but also po.work.pst.sg.m with photos
Translation: There I also wrote letters and a new poem, and also worked a bit with the photos.'<dd.vl.ru>
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Tam ja dopisal pis'ma i novoe stixotvorenie , a takže porabotal s fotografijami .
Glosses: there I do.write.pst.sg.m letter.pl.acc and new poem but also po.work.pst.sg.m with photos
Translation: There I finished writing the letters and the new poem, and also worked a bit with the photos.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Katja dokupila mandarin .
Glosses: Katja do.buy^PF.pst.sg.f tangerine.pl.gen
Translation: Katja also bought some tangerines.'/`Katja bought some additional tangerines.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Katja dopokupala mandariny .
Glosses: Katja do.buy^.pst.sg.f tangerine.pl.acc
Translation: Katja finished buying tangerines.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja dozapisyval^PF dva diska .
Glosses: Petja do.za.write.imp.pst.sg.m two CDs
Translation: Petja finished recording two CDs.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Petja dozapisal^PF dva diska .
Glosses: Petja do.za.write.pst.sg.m two CDs
Translation: Petja additionally recorded two CDs'/`Petja finished recording two CDs.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Mexanik dozapravil^PF samolët (i zakuril sigaretu).
Glosses: mechanic do.fill.pst.sg.m plane.sg.acc (and za.smoke.pst.sg.m cigarette)
Translation: The mechanic additionally fueled the plane and lit a cigarette.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Mexanik dozapravljal^PF samolët (i zakuril sigaretu).
Glosses: mechanic do.fill.imp.pst.sg.m plane.sg.acc (and za.smoke.pst.sg.m cigarette)
Translation: The mechanic finished fueling the plane and lit a cigarette.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Mexanik dozapravljal^ samolët (i kuril sigaretu).
Glosses: mechanic do.fill.imp.pst.sg.m plane.sg.acc (and smoke.pst.sg.m cigarette)
Translation: The mechanic was finishing fueling/additionally fueling the plane and smoking.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Nu , doperepisal , tak-to proizvedenie bylo napisano v 97–98 gg ...
Glosses: well do.pere.write.pst.sg.m that composition was written in 97–98 years
Translation: Well, I finished rewriting it, as the work was actually written in 1997–1998.'<na-ive.diary.ru>
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Doperepisyval načisto , s nekotorymi ispravlenijami , preljudiju do mažor .
Glosses: do.pere.write.imp.pst.sg.m clean with some corrections prelude C major
Translation: Finished rewriting the final version of the C major prelude (with some corrections).'<1001.ru>
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Te list'ja doželteli i opali .
Glosses: that leaves do.turn.yellow.pst.pl and o.fall.pst.pl
Translation: Those leaves finished turning yellow and fell off.' <www.bonsaiforum.ru>
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan pročital^PF ètu knigu .
Glosses: Ivan pro.read.pst.sg.3 this book
Translation: Ivan read this book completely through.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan ne pročital^PF ètu knigu .
Glosses: Ivan not pro.read.pst.sg.m this book
Translation: Ivan did not read this book completely through.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan pročital^PF ètu knigu ?
Glosses: Ivan pro.read.pst.sg.m this book
Translation: Has/Did Ivan read this book completely through?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Taksi vyzyvali^?
Glosses: Taxi call.pst.pl
Translation: Did you call a cab?'= (1a) in
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vy vyzvali^PF taksi ?
Glosses: you.pl call.pst.pl taxi
Translation: Did you call a cab?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ja vyzval^PF taksi .
Glosses: I call.pst.sg.m taxi
Translation: I called a cab.'= example (53) in
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Tonja ne zapela^PF svoju pesnju .
Glosses: Tonja not za.sing.pst.sg.f self's.f.acc song.acc
Translation: Tonja didn't start to sing her song.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ty kupila^PF xleb ?
Glosses: You.sg.nom bought.pst.sg.f bread.acc
Translation: Did you buy bread?
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Tonja ne pela^ svoju pesnju .
Glosses: Tonja not sing.pst.f.sg self's.f.acc song.acc
Translation: Tonja wasn't singing/didn't sing her song.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Včera Vasja ne dočityval^ tu knigu .
Glosses: Yesterday Vasya not do.read.imp.pst.sg.m that book
Translation: Yesterday Vasya was not finishing reading that book.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Včera Vasja ne dočital^PF tu knigu .
Glosses: Yesterday Vasya not do.read.pst.sg.m that book
Translation: Yesterday Vasya did not finish reading that book.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan ne čital^ ètu knigu .
Glosses: Ivan not read.pst.sg.3 this book
Translation: Ivan did not read this book.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan dočital^PF ètu knigu .
Glosses: Ivan do.read.pst.sg.3 this book
Translation: Ivan finished reading this book.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan perečital^PF ètu knigu .
Glosses: Ivan pere.read.pst.sg.3 this book
Translation: Ivan reread this book.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan ne dočital^PF ètu knigu .
Glosses: Ivan not do.read.pst.sg.3 this book
Translation: Ivan did not finish reading this book.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan ne perečital^PF ètu knigu .
Glosses: Ivan not pere.read.pst.sg.3 this book
Translation: Ivan did not reread this book.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan ne dočityval^ ètu knigu .
Glosses: Ivan not do.read.pst.sg.3 this book
Translation: Ivan did not finish/was not finishing reading this book.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan ne perečityval^ ètu knigu .
Glosses: Ivan not pere.read.pst.sg.3 this book
Translation: Ivan did not reread/was not rereading this book.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Esli Vasja pročital^PF učebnik , on sdast èkzamen .
Glosses: if Vasya pro.read.pst.sg.m textbook he passes exam
Translation: If Vasya completely read the textbook, he will pass the exam.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Esli Vasja včera dočityval^ učebnik , on sdast èkzamen .
Glosses: if Vasya yesterday do.read.imp.pst.sg.m textbook he pass exam
Translation: If Vasya finished reading/was finishing reading the textbook yesterday, he will pass the exam.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Esli Vasja včera perečityval^ učebnik , on sdast èkzamen .
Glosses: if Vasya yesterday pere.read.imp.pst.sg.m textbook he pass exam
Translation: If Vasya (was) reread(ing) the textbook yesterday, he will pass the exam.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan ne pročital^PF ètu knigu . On daže ne otkryl eë .
Glosses: Ivan not pro.read.pst.sg.3 this book he even not open.pst.sg.m it.acc.f
Translation: Ivan didn't read this book. He did not even open it.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan ne dočityval^ ètu knigu . ^?On daže ne otkryval eë .
Glosses: Ivan not do.read.imp.pst.sg.3 this book ^?he even not open.pst.sg.m it.acc.f
Translation: Ivan wasn't finishing/didn't finish reading this book. He did not even open it.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan ne perečityval^ ètu knigu . ^?On daže ne otkryval eë .
Glosses: Ivan not pere.read.imp.pst.sg.3 this book ^?he even not open.pst.sg.m it.acc.f
Translation: Ivan wasn't rereading/didn't reread this book. He did not even open it.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan ne znaet , čto Vasja čital^ ètu knigu . ^#Vasja daže ne čital^ eë .
Glosses: Ivan not know that Vasya read.pst.sg.3 this book ^#Vasya even not read it
Translation: Ivan doesn't know that Vasya read this book. ^#Vasya didn't even read it.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Katya pročitala^PF skazki Puškina .
Glosses: Katya pro.read.pst.sg.f fairy_tales Pushkin.gen
Translation: Katya read the fairy tales by Pushkin completely through.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: #Pogodi-ka ! Ja ne znal , čto ona ix čitala^!
Glosses: wait I not know.pst.sg.m that she.nom they.acc read.pst.sg.f
Translation: Wait a minute! I didn't know that she was reading them!
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Pogodi-ka ! Ja ne znal , čto ona umeet čitat'^!
Glosses: wait I not know.pst.sg.m that she.nom can read.inf
Translation: Wait a minute! I didn't know that she can read!
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Katja dočityvaet^ skazki Puškina .
Glosses: Katya do.read.imppres.sg.f fairy_tales Pushkin.GEN
Translation: Katya is finishing reading the fairy tales by Pushkin.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: #Pogodi-ka ! Ja ne znal , čto ona ix čitala^PF !
Glosses: wait I not know.pst.sg.m that she.nom they.acc read.pst.sg.f
Translation: Wait a minute! I didn't know that she was reading them!
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Katja sejčas perečityvaet^ skazki Puškina .
Glosses: Katya now pere.read.imppres.sg.f fairy_tales Pushkin.GEN
Translation: Katya is now rereading the fairy tales by Pushkin.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: ^?Pogodi-ka ! Ja ne znal , čto ona ix čitala^!
Glosses: wait I not know.pst.sg.m that she they.acc read.pst.sg.f
Translation: Wait a minute! I didn't know that she was reading them!
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Katja sejčas peredelyvaet^ domašneje_zadanije
Glosses: Katya now pere.do.imppres.sg.f homework.acc
Translation: Katya is now redoing the homework.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: #Pogodi-ka ! Ja ne znal , čto ona ego delala^!
Glosses: wait I not know.pst.sg.m that she.nom he.acc do.pst.sg.f
Translation: Wait a minute! I didn't know that she did it!
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Nikto iz nas ne doedal^ “kašu moločnuju”.
Glosses: none of us not do.eat.pst.sg.m porrige milk
Translation: None of us were finishing the milk porridge.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Nikto ne peredelal^PF rabotu .
Glosses: Nobody not pere.do.pst.sg.m work
Translation: No one has redone the work.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Nikto iz studentov ne znal , čto prepodavatel' postavit im začët “avtomatom”.
Glosses: None of students not know.pst.sg.m that lecturer put.pres.sg.3 them credit automatically
Translation: None of the students knew that the lecturer was going to give them the credit automatically.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Vinograd ne možet vyzimovat' v srednej polose RSFSR .
Glosses: grape not can.pres.sg.3 vy.winter.inf in middle band RSFSR
Translation: Grape cannot survive the winter in the midland of the RSFSR.' = example of verb usage from
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Dozimuem na korable vo l'dax .
Glosses: do.winter.pres.pl.1 on ship in ice.pl.prep
Translation: We will spend the rest of the winter on a ship on the ice.' = example of verb usage from
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Èkspedicija zazimovala na Novoj Zemle .
Glosses: expedition.sg.nom za.winter.pst.sg.f on Novaya Zemlya
Translation: The expedition wintered on Novaya Zemlya.' = example of verb usage from
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Otzimovali my pervuju zimu , k vesne priezžaet Matveič .
Glosses: ot.winter.pst.pl we first winter.sg.acc, to spring pri.ride.pres.sg.3 Matveich
Translation: We have spent the first winter, Matveich will arrive when the spring comes.'Dmitrij Karalis. Roman s geroinej (2001)
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Perezimovat' v derevne .
Glosses: pere.winter.inf in village.sg.prep
Translation: To spend the winter in a village.' = example of verb usage from
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ix by k nam na severa , čtoby pozimovali v svoix kartočnyx domikax .
Glosses: they _ to us on north.pl.prep, that po.winter.pst.pl in their card house.pl.prep
Translation: I would like to see them spending winter time here in the north in their houses of cards.'<doskapozorakomi.ru>
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Po obyčaju togo vremeni polk naš prozimoval v odnix i tex že kvartirax osem' zim s liškom .
Glosses: along custom that time regiment.sg.nom our pro.winter.pst.sg.m in one and that same flat.pl.prep eight winters with over
Translation: According to the customs of that time our regiment spent a bit more than eight winters in the same flats.' T. G. Ševčenko. Kapitanša (1855)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ˈkompr-ə
Glosses: buy-2SG.IMP
Translation: Buy!
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: kumˈpr-ə=l
Glosses: buy-2SG.IMP=3SG.M.ACC
Translation: Buy it/him!
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: kumˈpr-ə=n
Glosses: buy-2SG.IMP=PART
Translation: Buy some!
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: kumpr-ə=ˈmə=lə
Glosses: buy-2SG.IMP=1SGDAT=3SG.F.ACC
Translation: Buy it/her for me!
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: kumpr-ə=ˈmə=l
Glosses: buy-2SG.IMP=1SG.DAT=3M.ACC
Translation: Buy it/him for me!
Language: Bilua (English translation)
Transcription: o=ˈβouβaɛ=k=a
Glosses: 3SG.M=kill=3SG.FEM.OBJ=TNS
Translation: He killed it.
Language: Bilua (English translation)
Transcription: ˈo=ˈodiɛ=k=a
Glosses: 3SG.M=call=3SG.FEM.OBJ=TNS
Translation: He called her.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ˈkompr-ə=mə=lə
Glosses: buy-2SG.IMP=1SGDAT=3SG.F.ACC
Translation: Buy it/her for me!
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ˈkompr-ə=mə=l
Glosses: buy-2SG.IMP=1SGDAT=3SG.M.ACC
Translation: Buy it/him for me!
Language: Modern Greek (English translation)
Transcription: liˈk-o-skil-o
Glosses: wolf-CMPD-dog-N.SG.NOM
Translation: wolfhound
Language: Modern Greek (English translation)
Transcription: riˈz-o-ɣal-o
Glosses: rice-CMPD-milk-N.SG.NOM
Translation: rice pudding
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: kiseˈlo mleko
Glosses: sour milk
Translation: yoghurt
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: okoˈlu selo
Glosses: near village
Translation: near the village
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: perna-al-as
Glosses: cross-VERB-3SG.PRES
Translation: he hangs (TRANS), as a cross on one's breast
Language: Tagalog (English translation)
Transcription: Syootengai o toot-te eki ni modot-ta .
Glosses: shopping.district ACC pass.through-CJ station DAT return-PF
Translation: I passed through the shopping district and returned to the station.
Language: Tagalog (English translation)
Transcription: Saku o matai-de hodoo ni hait-ta .
Glosses: barrier ACC step.over-CJ sidewalk DAT enter-PF
Translation: I stepped over the barrier and onto the sidewalk.
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: I-bat la sti vinik=te .
Glosses: CP-go CL DET man-DEF
Translation: The man went (they say).
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: Buy sli j-ve'el=te ?
Glosses: where DET GEN.1-meal-DEF
Translation: Where is my meal?
Language: English (English translation)
Transcription: Och-an ech'el ali' ta ch'en=be !
Glosses: enter-IMP DIR here in cave-DEF
Translation: Enter the cave here!
Language: English (English translation)
Transcription: cK'alal i-k'ot ta s-ch'en=de…
Glosses: when CP-arrive P ERG.3-cave-DEF
Translation: When he arrived at his cave…
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [ati moletik * vo'ne tey ta Ats'am=be]DP
Glosses: DET elders _ long.ago there P Salinas-DEF
Translation: the elders of long ago from (there in) Salinas'(AUTHOR)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [cti anima * j-muk'tot=de]DP
Glosses: DET late _ GEN.1-grandfather-DEF
Translation: my late grandfather'(AUTHOR)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [eli j-me' * [fli vo'on=ge]DP]DP
Glosses: DET GEN.1-mother _ DET PRO.1SG-DEF
Translation: my mother'(AUTHOR)
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: a ati vo'ne la=be …
Glosses: TOP DET long.ago CL-DEF …
Translation: as for long ago (they say)
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: cti jeneral-etik=de
Glosses: DET general-PL-DEF
Translation: the generals
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: eli tak'in ta j-ta-tikotik=fe
Glosses: DET money ICP ERG.1-find-1PL.EXCL-DEF
Translation: the money that we could find
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: L-i-tal-otkotik ta anil .
Glosses: CP-ABS.1-come-1PL.EXCL in hurry
Translation: We came in a hurry.' (AUTHOR)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: …_ te ta s-na ali Maryan Papyan=be .
Glosses: _ there P GEN.3-house DET Mariano Papyan-DEF
Translation: …there in the house of Mariano Papyan.' (AUTHOR)
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: S-jipan la ta=ora [ati ok'il b*] [cti t'ul] un=de .
Glosses: ERG.3-tie CL right.away DET coyote _ DET rabbit PAR-DEF
Translation: The rabbit tied Coyote up right away.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: I-s-ta la tal [eli aniyo f*] ta yut=vo' [gli choy] un=he .
Glosses: CP-ERG.3-find CL DIR DET ring _ P inside.water DET fish PAR-DEF
Translation: The fish found the ring in the water.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: L-i-'abtej-otikotik xchi'uk [ili Kumpa Lol]dp ta museo-je .
Glosses: CP-ABS.1-work-1PL.EXCL with DET Compadre Lol P museum-DEF
Translation: We worked with Compadre Lol at the museum.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ch-'och xa [pli k'ok']dp [ok'ob]adv [ta Nibak]pp=qe .
Glosses: ICP-enter CL DET fire tomorrow P Ixtapa-DEF
Translation: The war will begin tomorrow in Ixtapa.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ta=x-[y]-ak'-ik [iti kantela]dp [noxtok]adv=je .
Glosses: ICP-ERG.3-give-PL DET candle too-DEF . 
Translation: They too were offering the candles.'(AUTHOR)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [Ta sba me wl-av-ajnil]pp ch-a-muy=xe ,
Glosses: on top CL DET-GEN.2-wife ICP-ABS.2-climb-DEF
Translation: It's on top of your wife that you should climb [not onto the rafters].
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ja' nox [vli viniketik]dp i-laj-ik ta bala=ue .
Glosses: FOC only DET men CP-end-PL P bullet-DEF
Translation: [The women weren't hit by the bullets], it was only the men that were wounded by bullets.
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: J-tsak-tik [clavi] [ta k'in]-de .
Glosses: ERG.1-grab-1PL.INC today P fiesta
Translation: Let's arrest him today at the festival.' (NT: Matthew 26:5)
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: Muk' eli' s-malal=fe .
Glosses: NEG here GEN-husband-DEF
Translation: Their husbands weren't around here [they had gone to the lowlands].
Language: Tzotzil ( translation)
Transcription: aTi moletik vo'ne tey ta Ats'am=be , _ i-s-tsob la s-ba-ik
Glosses: DET elders long.ago there P Salinas-DEF _ CP-ERG.3-gather CL GEN.3-RR-PL
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: ta snuts-el mli biyaetik=ne .
Glosses: P chase-NOMZL DET Villistas-DEF
Translation: The elders of long ago (from) there in Salinas gathered to chase the Villistas.' (AUTHOR)
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: oTi anima j-muk'tot=pe _ x-'ok' xa la sutel tal .
Glosses: DET late GEN.1-grandfather-DEF _ ASP-cry CL CL returning here
Translation: My late grandfather returned crying.' (AUTHOR)
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: ti muk'=bu ta s-sa' y-ajnil qti s-krem un=re .
Glosses: COMP NEG ICP ERG.3-seek GEN.3-wife DET GEN.3-son PAR-DEF
Translation: His mother saw that her son was never going to find a wife.
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: Ikalbe sli kumpa Lol un=te _ iti yu'un chicham xa un=je .
Glosses: I.told DET compadre Bob PAR-DEF _ COMP because I.was.dying CL PAR-DEF
Translation: I told Compadre Bob that I was feeling awful.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Y-il-oj [ti [bu k'ot ati j'ik'al *]RC] eti vinik un=be .
Glosses: ERG.3-see-PRF DET where arrive DET Spook _ DET man PAR-DEF
Translation: The man saw (the place) where the Spook landed.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: I-y-a'i la [taj [k'alal ch-lok' tal ctaj
Glosses: CP-ERG.3-feel CL DET when ICP-leave DIR DET
Language: Mayan (English translation)
Transcription: X-in-tij-ó .
Glosses: CP-ERG.1SG-eat-SS
Translation: I ate it.
Language: Mayan (English translation)
Transcription: X-in-tij le súb'.
Glosses: CP-ERG.1SG-eat DET tamalito
Translation: I ate the tamalito.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: S-jipan la ta=ora [ati ok'il [cti t'ul] un=de .
Glosses: ERG.3-tie CL right.away DET coyote DET rabbit PAR-DEF
Translation: The rabbit tied Coyote up right away.
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: Ta'ajebal li j-ve'el-tik a'a .
Glosses: almost.cooked DET GEN.1-meal-1PL.INC EXCLAM
Translation: Our meal certainly is about cooked.
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: Ta j-ti' lavi a'a .
Glosses: ICP ERG.1-eat today EXCLAM
Translation: Of course I'll eat it today.
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: Ik'-o le' a'a !
Glosses: take-IMP DEM EXCLAM
Translation: Take her!
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: A li Pineda=e mas mas ts'akal a'a .
Glosses: TOP DET Pineda-DEF more more afterwards EXCLAM
Translation: Pineda was later, of course.
Language: Spanish (English translation)
Transcription: L-i-bat xa eli vo'on=fe che'e ,
Glosses: CP-ABS.1-go CL DET PRO.1SG-DEF then
Translation: Me, I went, then.
Language: Tzotzil (English translation)
Transcription: L-i-bat ta [s-na [eli Xun=fe]].
Glosses: CP-ABS.1-go P GEN.3-house DET Juan-DEF
Translation: I went to Juan's house.
Language: English (English translation)
Transcription: Ha baba si Antonio i petta .
Glosses: P.AGR open UNM Antonio the door . 
Translation: Antonio opened the door.
Language: English (English translation)
Transcription: Kumåti i neni sa' ma'å'ñao ni sanye'yi'.
Glosses: N.AGR.cry the baby because N.AGR.afraid OBL spider
Translation: The child cried because she's afraid of the spider.' (CD, entry for
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ma rikuknisa si Esthera ni finatton-ña gi hunta .
Glosses: P.AGR recognize UNM Esther OBL arrival-POSS LOC meeting
Translation: They acknowledged Esther for her coming to the meeting.' (CD, entry for rikuknisa)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Man-meeting ham gi Lunis .
Glosses: N.AGR-have.meeting we LOC Monday
Translation: We had a meeting on Monday.' (CNMI Senate session SJ 17–22: 20)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Bai_hu “love-mark” i kurason-mu .
Glosses: P.AGR love-mark the heart-POSS
Translation: I will “love-mark” your heart.' (EM 60)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Hu afuetsas gui' para u atan yu'.
Glosses: P.AGR compel her FUT P.AGR look.at me
Translation: I compelled her to (lit. that she would) look at me.' (CD, entry for afuetsas)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Durånti-n i tinaitai , bula mang-åti .
Glosses: during-L the prayer many N.AGR-cry . 
Translation: During the prayer, many cried.' (CD, entry for durånti)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ti para u fang-åti i famalåo'an .
Glosses: not FUT P.AGR N.AGR-cry the women
Translation: The women are not going to cry.
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: In na'-baba si Antonio ni petta .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-open UNM Antonio OBL door
Translation: We made Antonio open the door.
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: Ha na'-kåti si Gene i lahi-ña anai ha lalåtdi .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-cry UNM Gene the son-POSS when P.AGR scold
Translation: Gene made his son cry when he scolded him.' (CD, entry for kåti)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Un na'-ma'å'ñao yu' ni taklalo'-mu .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-afraid me OBL great.anger-POSS
Translation: You made me afraid with your great anger.
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: Ma-na'-gimin i patgun åmut ni ti dinanchi .
Glosses: N.AGR.PASS-CAUS-drink the child medicine COMP not N.AGR.right
Translation: The child was made to drink medicine that was not right.' (CD, entry for tumaiguihi)
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: Kulan nina'-ma'å'ñao i biha nu esti na klåsi-n tinanum .
Glosses: sort.of N.AGR.PASS.CAUS-afraid the old.lady OBL this L type-L plant
Translation: The old lady was kind of made afraid by this type of plant.' (MAK 2)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mu-nana'-gupu papaloti si Juanito gi kantu-n tåsi .
Glosses: N.AGR-AP.CAUS-fly.PROG kite UNM Juanito LOC edge-L ocean
Translation: Juanito is flying a kite (lit. making a kite fly) by the seashore.
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: Kao um-á-na'-patcha hamyu ni feggun ?
Glosses: Q N.AGR-RECIP-CAUS-touch you.PL OBL stove
Translation: Did you two make each other touch the stove?
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: In na'-[ma-baba] as Antonio .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-PASS-open OBL Antonio
Translation: We made it be opened by Antonio.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Bai na'-[sinaolak] hao nu i ma'estra .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-PASS.spank you OBL the teacher
Translation: I will let you be spanked by the teacher.' (CD, entry for sinaolak)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: I bakulu-hu ha-na'-[fang-gånna] yu'.
Glosses: the shooter.marble-POSS P.AGR-CAUS-AP-win me
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ma na'-[á-dispatta] i dos tåotao ni mumu .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-RECIP-separate the two person COMP N.AGR.fight
Translation: They separated (lit. caused to separate from each other) the two people
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: … yan maseha håyi malago'-ña i Lahi-ña para u nina'-[ma-tungu'] Gui'.
Glosses: _ and ever who WH.want-POSS the son-POSS FUT P.AGR PASS.CAUS-PASS-know he
Translation: …and whoever his Son wants to cause Him (lit. that He be caused) to
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Nina'-[fañ-otsut] anai ma-nå'i måolik na kunseha .
Glosses: N.AGR.PASS.CAUS-AP-repent when N.AGR.PASS-give good L advice
Translation: She repented (lit. was caused to repent) when she was given good
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Si Josephine ha na'-[ma-na'-[suha]] i atgoya gi gui'eng-ña .
Glosses: UNM Josephine P.AGR CAUS-PASS-CAUS-go.away the nose.ring LOC nose-POSS
Translation: Josephine had her nose ring removed (lit. caused the nose ring to be
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Hu na'-[fang-gupu] i petbus .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-N.AGR-fly the dust
Translation: I made the (particles of) dust fly around.' (CD, entry for na'gupu)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ha na'-[fan-luhan] ham .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-N.AGR-afraid us
Translation: [The wind] scared us (lit. made us afraid).' (CD, entry for diripenti)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ha na'-[fan-ma-kotti] i guåtdia , ya ha na'-[fan-ma-punu'].
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-N.AGR-PASS-try the guard and P.AGR CAUS-N.AGR-PASS-kill
Translation: He had the guards brought to trial, and had them killed.' (NT 235)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: I abisu ha na'-[fan-man-unungu'] i taotao na …
Glosses: the alarm P.AGR CAUS-N.AGR-AP-know.PROG the person that …
Translation: The alarm is letting the people know that…[the typhoon is close].
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Um-iskuekuela i dos påtgun sanlagu .
Glosses: N.AGR-attend.school.PROG the two child continental.US
Translation: The two children are attending school in the continental U.S.' (CD,
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dos na palåo'an u fang-gugulik trigu .
Glosses: two L woman P.AGR N.AGR.AP-grind.PROG grain
Translation: Two women will be grinding grain.' (NT 48)
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: Yayas (gui').
Glosses: N.AGR.tired s/he
Translation: S/he is tired.
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: Ha fåhan (*gui') i lepblu .
Glosses: P.AGR buy s/he the book
Translation: S/he bought the book.
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: (*En) Fan-man-hokka' sa' bula pineddung mångga gi egga'an .
Glosses: P.AGR N.AGR-AP-pick because N.AGR.many fallen.L mango LOC morning
Translation: Go and do some picking, because there were many fallen mangos in the
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: i humånao
Glosses: the N.AGR.go
Translation: the (one) who went' (translated by Durie as `the goer')
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: i man-hånao
Glosses: i N.AGR-go
Translation: the (ones) who went' (translated by Durie as `the goers (>
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Abånsa [i un chochogui].
Glosses: advance the P.AGR do.PROG
Translation: Go forward with the (thing) which you are doing.' (CD, entry for
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Hu angokku na para un cho'gui [i hu faisin hao].
Glosses: P.AGR trust COMP FUT P.AGR do the P.AGR ask you
Translation: I trust that you will do the (thing) which I ask you.' (CD, entry for
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Man-malak [i Pala na kasinu] ham .
Glosses: N.AGR-go.to the Pala L casino we
Translation: We went to the Pala casino.' (CD, entry for kasinu)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ti ya-hu malak [ottru tånu'].
Glosses: not like-POSS N.AGR.INFIN.go.to other land
Translation: I don't like to go to other places.' (CD, entry for gåstu)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Yanggin gaigi hao Saipan ya para un falak [Tinian], siempri humånao hao luchan .
Glosses: if N.AGR.be.at you Saipan and FUT P.AGR N.AGR.go.to Tinian indeed N.AGR.go you south
Translation: If you are on Saipan and traveling to Tinian, you will have to go
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Malak [månu] hao nigap ?
Glosses: N.AGR.go.to where ? you yesterday
Translation: Where did you go yesterday?' (CD, entry for malak)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: In fa' [in tingu' i ti un tungu'].
Glosses: P.AGR pretend P.AGR know the not P.AGR know
Translation: We (excl.) pretend we know what you don't know.' (from a conference speech)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ma tutuhun ma fa' [man-kubåtdi siha].
Glosses: P.AGR begin P.AGR pretend N.AGR-cowardly they
Translation: They began to pretend that they were afraid.' (NT 343)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ha fa' [sen-metgut gui'].
Glosses: P.AGR pretend N.AGR.extremely-strong he
Translation: He pretended to be extremely strong.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ha fa' [i anghit gui'] si Juan sa' gaigi i nobiå-ña .
Glosses: P.AGR pretend the angel he UNM Juan because N.AGR.be.at the girlfriend-POSS
Translation: John is acting like an angel (lit. pretending he is the angel) because
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: Siempri [malak i tetenda] yu'.
Glosses: indeed N.AGR.go.to the store.PROG I
Translation: I will definitely be going to the store.
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: Ha [fa' mudodoru] ha' gui'.
Glosses: P.AGR pretend N.AGR.stupid.PROG EMP he
Translation: He is just pretending that he is stupid.' (CD, entry for mudoru)
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: Tåtnai [malak Luta] yu'.
Glosses: never N.AGR.go.to Luta I
Translation: I've never been to Rota.' (CD, entry for tåtnai)
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: [Ha fa' gof-maolik] gui' na tåotao .
Glosses: P.AGR pretend N.AGR.very-good he L person
Translation: He pretended to be a very good person.' (CD, entry for fa')
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Esta [nina'-chachatkuentus] ni malangu-ña .
Glosses: already N.AGR.PASS.CAUS-speak.incoherently.PROG OBL sickness-POSS
Translation: Her sickness is making her speak incoherently.' (CD, entry for chátkuentus)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Hu ripåra na un [na'-malilisia] mampus i palabråk-ku .
Glosses: P.AGR notice COMP P.AGR CAUS-malicious.PROG too.much the word-POSS
Translation: I noticed that you really are making my words malicious.' (CD, entry
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [Man-na'-hanao] ham åbiu para i man-disgrasiåo .
Glosses: N.AGR-AP.CAUS-go we support for the N.AGR-in.accident
Translation: We sent help for those involved in that accident.' (CD, entry for
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: Hu kåkannu' i gollai .
Glosses: P.AGR eat.PROG the vegetable
Translation: I'm eating vegetables.' (CD, entry for nos)
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: Håfa kinannono'-mu ?
Glosses: what ? WH.eat-POSS.PROG
Translation: What have you been eating?' (from a tape-recorded narrative)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Håyi na pilotu nina'-baståm-mu ?
Glosses: who ? L pilot WH.CAUS-quit-POSS
Translation: Which pilot did you fire (lit. make quit)?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ha na'-moderåtu si Lillian i [nina'-maipen-ña] hånum .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-moderate UNM Lillian the WH.CAUS-hot-POSS water
Translation: Lillian moderated (the temperature of) the water that she was making
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Håfa nina'-li'e'-ña si Maria nu hågu ?
Glosses: what ? WH.CAUS-see-POSS UNM Maria OBL you
Translation: What did Maria show you (lit. cause you to see)?
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: Hu na'-ayao si Isidro ni kareta .
Glosses: P.AGR CAUS-borrow UNM Isidro OBL car
Translation: I let Isidro borrow the car.' (CD, entry for ayao)
Language: Chamorro (English translation)
Transcription: Maila' ya bai_hu na'-li'i' hao ni cha'ka gi kodu-mu .
Glosses: come and P.AGR CAUS-see you OBL rat LOC arm.muscle-POSS
Translation: Come and let me show you (lit. I will make you see) the rat in your arm muscle.' (CD, entry for chå'ka)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [áśmānam cid] yé bibhidúr vácobhiḥ
Glosses: [rock-Asg Emph.cl Rel-NPlM smashed-IIIPl words-ISgN
Translation: who smashed even rock with (mere) words…' RV 4.16.6c
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: jīvā́tuṃ ná marāmahe
Glosses: to_live NEG we_will_die
Translation: And if you will wish us to live, Soma, we will not die.' (SJ/JB) RV 1.91.6ab
Language: English (English translation)
Transcription: kím múhuś cid ví dīdhayaḥ
Glosses: Q-marker for_a_moment evencl PV you_will_think
Translation: When we address you with this homage, will you hesitate even for a moment?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: bŕ̥haspáter áhimāyām̐ abhí dyū́n
Glosses: Brhaspati-GSg having-snake-wiles-APl to heavens-APl
Translation: The discriminating one [=Br̥haspati?], like a steed, bringing wondrous apparitions, will control it when these (words) of Brhaspati, like the charges of wild beasts, go to the snake-wiles-possessing heavens.' RV 1.190.4
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: dhiyā́ śáviṣṭha ā́ gamat
Glosses: thinking-ISg most-powerful-NSg PV will_come
Translation: When Indra nearby will hear this twofold speech of ours, the most powerful benefactor will come here to the soma-drinking by reason of our fully focussed insight.' RV 8.61.1
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: bhāgáṃ no átra vásumantaṃ vītāt
Glosses: share-ASg uscl then rich-in-goods-ASg pursue
Translation: When, o Agni, this assembly will become godly among the gods, a sacrificial one, o sacrificial one, and when you will share out treasures, o you of independent will, then pursue a share for us rich in goods.' (SJ/JB)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: anyáś cén nā́bhigáchati
Glosses: another-NSg céd NEG=attacks
Translation: In truth, the Lady of the Wilderness does no slaughter, if someone else does not attack.' (SJ/JB) RV 10.146.5ab
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: dā́tuṃ céd áśakad vaśā́m
Glosses: to_give céd he_was_able cow-ASg
Translation: Whoever knows not the udder of her, and likewise the teats of her, to him she yields milk with both, if he has been able to give the cow.' (Whitney) AVŚ 12.4.18
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: gáchān íd dadúṣo rātím
Glosses: they_will_go_to PTCL giver-GSg generosity-ASg
Translation: If those having a task proceed to their task, they will attain the generosity of the giver.' RV 8.79.5ab
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: dā́tuṃ céc chíkṣānt sá svargá evá
Glosses: to_give céd they_are_able this-NSg heaven-NSg indeed
Translation: If some, without kin, giving, bestowing, are able to give, this is truly heaven.' AVŚ 6.122.2cd
Language: Sanskrit (English translation)
Transcription: paśyec cej jīvato mukham
Glosses: he_should_see ced living-GSg face-ASg
Translation: A debt he payeth in him, and immortality he attaineth, that father who seeth the face of a son born living.' (Keith) AB 7.13.4
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: urukramásya sá hí bándhur itthā́
Glosses: wide-striding-GSg this-NSg hí bond-NSg thus
Translation: for exactly that is the bond to the wide-striding one' (SJ/JB)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: asmā́ñ ca tā́ṃś ca prá hí néṣi vásya ā́
Glosses: us-APl andcl them-APl andcl PV hí lead better-ASg PostP
Translation: lead both us and them forth to a better state.' (SJ/JB) RV 2.1.16c
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: tribhíḥ pavítrair ápupod dhí arkáṃ
Glosses: three-IPl purifiers-IPl he_purified hí chant-ASg
Translation: Since he [=Agni?] purified the chant with three purifying filters,' (SJ/JB)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ákṣetravit kṣetravídaṃ hí áprāṭ
Glosses: not-knowing-the-field-NSg knowing-the-field-ASg hí asked
Translation: Because the one not knowing the field asked the field-knower,' (SJ/JB)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ténāhám agne ánuśiṣṭa ā́gām
Glosses: this-ISg=I-NSg Agni-VSg instructed-NSg have_come_hither
Translation: Because the knowing Indra has kept you in his sights, instructed by him have I come here, o Agni.' (SJ/JB) RV 5.2.8cd
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: sadyó jajñānó ví hī́m iddhó ákhyat
Glosses: at_once being-born-NSg PV hí=themcl kindled-NSg he_observed
Translation: for immediately upon being born, he, kindled, observed them
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [spʰagē̃i paréksō gàr dérēn eukardíōs .
Glosses: [knife-DSg I_submit_to gár neck-ASg bravely
Translation: In light of these things, no one of the Greeks need touch me, because I will bravely submit my neck to the knife.' Eur. IphA 1559–1560
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [kakō̃i kakòn gàr eis hámillan érkʰetai .
Glosses: [trouble-DSg trouble-NSg gár to competition-ASg comes
Translation: Of which (woes) there is neither measure nor number for me, because woe comes into competition with woe.' Eur. Tro 620–621
Language: English (English translation)
Transcription: Muist-i-n hunaja-a syö-vä-n karhu-n .
Glosses: remember-PST-1SG honey-PRTC eat-PTC-GEN bear-ACC
Translation: I remembered the/a bear (that was) eating honey.
Language: English (English translation)
Transcription: Muist-i-n karhu-n syö-vä-n hunaja-a .
Glosses: remember-PRTC-1SG bear-GEN eat-PTC-GEN honey-PRTC
Translation: I remembered that the/a bear ate honey.
Language: English (English translation)
Transcription: tòn adikoũ-nt-a Phílippo-n apéktein-a
Glosses: the-ACC act-unjustly-PRTC-ACC Philip-ACC kill-AOR-1SG
Translation: I killed the unjustly acting Philip.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: adikoũ-nt-a Phílippo-n eksḗlenk-s-a
Glosses: act-unjustly-PRTC-ACC Philip-ACC prove-AOR-1SG
Translation: I proved that Philip acted unjustly.
Language: Sanskrit (English translation)
Transcription: rājān-am ā-ga-ta-ṃ śṛ-ṇo-mi
Glosses: king-ACC to-go-PRTC-ACC hear-PRES-1SG
Translation: I hear the king (who has) arrived.
Language: Latin (English translation)
Transcription: Hannibal vic-tu-s ad Antiochu-m confug-i-t
Glosses: Hannibal.NOM defeat-PRTC.MASC-NOM to Antiochus-ACC flee-PERF-3SG
Translation: Defeated, Hannibal took refuge with Antiochus.
Language: Latin (English translation)
Transcription: Hannibal vic-tu-s Romano-s metu libera-vi-t
Glosses: Hannibal.NOM defeat-PRTC.MASC-NOM Roman.ACC.PL fear.ABL free-PERF-3SG
Translation: Hannibal's being defeated freed the Romans from fear.
Language: English (English translation)
Transcription: Selvis-i Mati-n ampu-nee-n karhu-n .
Glosses: become-clear-PST.3SG Matti-GEN shoot-PERF.PRTC-GEN bear-ACCGEN
Translation: It became clear that Matti had shot the/a bear.
Language: English (English translation)
Transcription: Liisa-a .
Glosses: Liisa-PART
Translation: That Matti had shot the/a bear angered Liisa.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Huomas-i-n / ymmärrä-n / luule-n / otaksu-n tilante-en ole-va-n hankala-n .
Glosses: notice-1SG / understand-1SG / think-1SG / assume-1SG situation-GEN be-PRTC-GEN difficult-GEN
Translation: I noticed / understand / think / assume that the situation is difficult.' [lit. `the
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Se-n huomat-tiin / ymmärre-tään / luul-laan / otaksu-taan ole-va-n hankala-n .
Glosses: It-GEN notice-PASS-PST / understand-PASS / think-PASS / assume-PASS be-PRTC-GEN difficult-GEN
Translation: It is noticed / understood / thought / assumed to be difficult.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Huomas-i-n / ymmärrä-n / *luule-n / *otaksu-n häne-t / se-n seika-n .
Glosses: notice-PST-1SG / understand-1SG / think-1SG / assume-1SG him-ACCACC / that-ACCGEN thing-ACCGEN
Translation: I noticed / understand / think / assume him / this point (fact).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Huomas-i-n / ymmärrä-n / *luule-n / *otaksu-n se-n , että tilanne on hankala .
Glosses: notice-PST-1SG / understand-1SG / think-1SG / assume-1SG it-ACCGEN that situation.NOM is difficult
Translation: I noticed / understand / think / assume that the situation is difficult.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Muista-n Mati-n pelastukse-n .
Glosses: remember.PRES-1SG Matti-GEN rescue-NOM-ACC
Translation: I remember Matti's rescue.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Kene-n väit-i-t ampu-nee-n hän-tä ?
Glosses: who-GEN claim-PST-2SG shoot-PFP-GEN he-PART
Translation: who did you claim shot at him?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ke-tä väit-i-t häne-n ampu-nee-n ?
Glosses: who-PART claim-PST-2SG he-GEN shoot-PFP-GEN
Translation: who did you claim he shot at?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Kene-ni väit-i-t ammu-tu-n ti karhu-n / että ammu-ttin ti karhu ?
Glosses: who-GEN claim-PST-2SG shoot-PERF.PRTC-GEN _ bear-GEN / that shoot-PASS.PST _ bear.ACCNOM
Translation: Whose bear did you claim (that) was shot?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Kene-ni väit-i-t ei ampu-ma-n karhu-n paina-nee-n 500 kilo-a ?
Glosses: who-GEN claim-PST-2SG _ shoot-3INF-GEN bear-GEN weigh-PERF.PRTC-GEN 500 kg-PART
Translation: The bear shot by whom did you claim weighed 500 kg?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Kene-ni itk-i-t ei ampu-e-ssa karhu-n ?
Glosses: who-GEN claim–PST-2SG _ shoot-2INF-INESS bear-ACCGEN
Translation: Who did you weep while he shot the/a bear?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: (Minu-ni) karhu-nii paino-i 500 kilo-a
Glosses: (My-GEN) bear.NOM-1SG weigh-PST-3SG 500.ACC kg-PART
Translation: My bear weighed 500 kilograms.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Matti itk-i (minu-ni) ampu-e-ssa-nii karhu-n
Glosses: Matti.NOM weep-PST.3SG (my-GEN) shoot-2INF-1SG bear-ACCGEN
Translation: Matti wept as I shot the/a bear.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: (minu-ni) ampu-ma-nii karhu
Glosses: (my-GEN) shoot-3INF-1SG bear.NOM
Translation: the/a bear I shot.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Matti ties-i minu-ni ampu-nee-n (*ampu-nee-nii) karhu-n
Glosses: Matti.NOM know-PST.3SG me-GEN shoot-PRF.PRT-GEN (shoot-PRF.PRT(-GEN)-1SG) bear-ACCGEN
Translation: Matti knows that I've shot the/a bear.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Näytä-ti ampu-nee-n (*ampu-nee-sii) karhu-n
Glosses: seem-2SG shoot-PRF.PRT-GEN (shoot-PERF.PRTC-(GEN)-2SG) bear-ACCGEN
Translation: you seem to have shot the/a bear.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Matti ampu-i karhu-n
Glosses: Matti.NOM shoot-PST(3SG) bear-ACCGEN
Translation: Matti shot the/a bear.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ammu karhu !
Glosses: shoot-IMPER bear-ACCNOM
Translation: shoot the bear!