lecslab/glosslm-corpus-split huggingface dataset:
Language: Dera (Nigeria) (English translation)
Transcription: baba wo-shìi nai tapa u.
Glosses: father SN-he drink tobacco SN
Translation: My father does not smoke tobacco.
Language: Dera (Nigeria) (English translation)
Transcription: are lowoi jewoi la lusha
Glosses: bury boy.def slave.DEF in bush
Translation: it was the slave who buried the boy in the bush
Language: Dera (Nigeria) (English translation)
Transcription: nai gwa m ?wali nani
Glosses: drank water RM cold.DEF I
Translation: it is me who drank cold water
Language: Balti (English translation)
Transcription: de rgom
Glosses: that box
Translation: that box
Language: Balti (English translation)
Transcription: chuli bjÌ°
Glosses: apricot four
Translation: four apricots
Language: Northern One (English translation)
Transcription: No tere aila eko=ne.
Glosses: 3PL chop tree axe=INSTR
Translation: They cut the trees down with axes.
Language: Northern One (English translation)
Transcription: No tere aila ninkleli.
Glosses: 3PL chop tree garden
Translation: They cut the trees down in the garden.
Language: Northern One (English translation)
Transcription: No panteri ala nala.
Glosses: 3PL PL.ascend sun tooth
Translation: They went to the mountain.
Language: Northern One (English translation)
Transcription: no tere aila eko=ne ninkleli.
Glosses: 3PL chop tree axe=INSTR garden
Translation: They cut the trees down with axes in the garden.
Language: Northern One (English translation)
Transcription: No n-em eko tere aila ninkleli.
Glosses: 3PL 3PL-get axe chop tree garden
Translation: They took axes and cut the trees down in the garden.
Language: Northern One (English translation)
Transcription: No panteri ninkleli tere aila eko=ne.
Glosses: 3PL PL.ascend garden chop tree axe=INSTR
Translation: They went to the garden and cut the trees down with axes.
Language: Northern One (English translation)
Transcription: no panteri ala nala , (pleni / tolla moa=ne)
Glosses: 3PL PL.ascend sun tooth path bird mother=INSTR
Translation: They went to the mountain by road/plane.
Language: Northern One (English translation)
Transcription: No n-upane pleni panteri ala nala.
Glosses: 3PL 3PL-follow path PL.ascend sun tooth
Translation: They went to the mountain by road.
Language: Northern One (English translation)
Transcription: No panteri tolla moa panteri ala nala.
Glosses: 3PL PL.ascend bird mother PL.ascend sun tooth
Translation: They went to the mountain by road/plane.
Language: Northern One (English translation)
Transcription: Yine mamplo au puno sa ese w-ae e asu pente au ani sa ese fanta palo tiroa palo nal mairop.
Glosses: 2SG rinse sago pith T OP IRR 2/3SG-sit SG.be sago.strainer with sago milk TOP IRR fall go.down sago.trough go.down sago catcher
Translation: When you rinse sago, the scrapings stop at the strainer, and the milk goes down from the trough to the sago catcher.
Language: Northern One (English translation)
Transcription: No tere eko=ne aila.
Glosses: 3PL chop axe=INSTR tree
Translation: They cut the trees down with axes.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-annu much-gich-id-e anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: door-ACC close-RED-PST-1 S that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that I closed the door or did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-annu much-id-e-gichide anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: door-ACC close-PST-1 S-RED that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that I closed the door or did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-giigil-annu much-id-e
Glosses: door-RED-ACC close-PST-1S
Translation: I closed the door and related things.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-annu-giigilannu much-id-e
Glosses: door-ACC-RED close-PST-1S
Translation: I closed the door and related things.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: nannu baagil-annu much-id-e giigilannu muchide anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: I-NOM door-ACC close-PST-1 S RED that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that I closed the door or did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: pustav-annu meejin-a meele giijina meele nooD-id-e
Glosses: book-ACC table-gen on RED see-PST-1S
Translation: I saw the book on the table and in related places.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: muchu
Glosses: close
Translation: to close (tr.)
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: muchi-koLLu
Glosses: close-REFL
Translation: to close (intr.)
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagilu muchi-gichi-koND-itu anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: door-NOM close-RED-REFL.PST-3 SN that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that the door closed or did related things.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagilu muchi-koND-itu-gichikoNDitu anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: door-NOM close-REFL.PST-3 SN-RED that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that the door closed or did related things.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hogaLu
Glosses: praise
Translation: to praise
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hogaLi-koLLu
Glosses: praise-REFL
Translation: to praise oneself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: rashmi tann-annu hogaLi-gigaLi-koND-aLu anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: Rashmi self-ACC praise-RED-REFL.PST-3SF that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that Rashmi praised herself and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: rashmi tannannu hogaLi-koND-aLu-gigaLikoNDaLu anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: Rashmi self-ACC praise-REFL.PST-3SF-RED that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that Rashmi praised herself and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: kaTTu
Glosses: build
Translation: to build
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: kaTT-isu
Glosses: build-CAUS
Translation: to make build
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: naanu mane-yannu kaTT-giTT-is-id-e anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: I-NOM house-ACC build-RED-CAUS-PST-1S that say-proh
Translation: Don't say that I had a house built and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: naanu mane-yannu kaTT-isi-giTTis-id-e anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: I-NOM house-ACC build-CAUS-RED-PST-1S that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that I had a house built and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: naanu mane-yannu kaTT-is-id-e-giTTiside anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: I-NOM house-ACC build-CAUS-PST-1S-RED that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that I had a house built and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: patra
Glosses: letter
Translation: letter
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: patr-isu
Glosses: letter-CAUS
Translation: to write a letter
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Rashmi Vijay-ige patra-gitr-is-id-aLu anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: Rashmi Vijay-DAT letter-RED-CAUS-PST-3SF that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that Rashmi wrote Vijay a letter and did related activi- ties.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Rashmi Vijay-ige patr-is-gitris-id-aLu anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: Rashmi Vijay-DAT letter-CAUS-RED-PST-3SF that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that Rashmi wrote Vijay a letter and did related activi- ties.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: cikka
Glosses: small
Translation: small
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: cikk-avanu
Glosses: small-he
Translation: one who is small.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: avanu cikk-gikk-avanu alla
Glosses: he-NOM small-RED-he NEG
Translation: It's not as if he's a young etc. man.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: avan-annu cikk-avanu-gikkavanu anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: he-ACC small-he-RED that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that he's a young man and such.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: toor-ike
Glosses: show-NMNL
Translation: appearance
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: toor-ike giirike
Glosses: show-nmnl RED
Translation: appearances and related things
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: tooru-vike
Glosses: show-GER
Translation: showing
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: tooruvike giiruvike
Glosses: show-ger RED
Translation: showing and related activities
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: ooD-aaTa
Glosses: run-play
Translation: running around
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: ooD-aaTa giiDaaTa
Glosses: run-play RED
Translation: running around and related activities
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hoogu-vudu
Glosses: go-GER
Translation: going
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hoogu-vudu giiguvudu
Glosses: go-GER RED
Translation: going and related activities
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: doDDa-tana
Glosses: large-NOM
Translation: largeness
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari kannu much-id-a
Glosses: Hari eye close-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari died.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Rashmi Hari-ge maNNu tinn-is-id-aLu
Glosses: Rashmi Hari-DAT mud eat-CAUS-PST-3SF
Translation: Rashmi ruined Hari.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: beeD-isu
Glosses: beg-CAUS
Translation: to cause to beg
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: beeD-giiD-isu
Glosses: beg-RED-CAUS
Translation: to cause to beg and related activities
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: beeD-isu-giiDisu
Glosses: beg-CAUS-RED
Translation: to cause to beg and do related activities
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: kaalu-gaLu
Glosses: leg-PL
Translation: legs
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: kaalu-giilu-gaLu
Glosses: leg-RED-PL
Translation: legs and stuff
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: kaalu-gaLu-giilugaLu
Glosses: leg-PL-RED
Translation: legs and stuff
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Rashmi avan-annu hogaL-id-aLu
Glosses: Rashmi he-ACC praise-PST-3SF
Translation: Rashmi praised him.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Rashmi avan-annu gishmi-avanannu hogaL-id-aLu
Glosses: Rashmi he-ACC RED praise-PST-3SF
Translation: Rashmi and related people praised him and related people.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-annu much-gich-id-e
Glosses: door-ACC close-RED-PST-1S
Translation: I closed the door and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: a'. baagil-annu much-gich-id-e anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: door-ACC close-RED-PST-1 S that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that I closed the door and did related actitivites.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-annu much-id-e gichide
Glosses: door-ACC close-PST-1S RED
Translation: I closed the door and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: b'. baagil-annu much-id-e gichide anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: door-ACC close-PST-1 S-RED that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that I closed the door and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: naanu baagil-annu muchide giigilannu muchide
Glosses: I-NOM door-ACC close-PST-1S RED
Translation: I closed the door and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: c'. naanu baagil-annu muchide giigilannu muchide anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: I-NOM door-ACC close-PST-1 S RED that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that I closed the door and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-annu-giigilannu muchide
Glosses: door-ACC-RED close-PST-1 S
Translation: I closed the door and related things.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari baagilannu muchi-gich-al-illa
Glosses: Hari door-ACC close-RED-INF-NEG
Translation: Hari didn't close the door or do any such thing.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: niinu baagil-annu muchi-gich-al-illa-valla-a
Glosses: you door-ACC close-RED-INF-NEG-TAG-Q
Translation: You didn't close the door or do any such thing, did you?
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari baagil-annu muchi-gich-id-a-a
Glosses: Hari door-ACC close-RED-PST-3SM-Q
Translation: Did Hari close the door or do any such thing?
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari tann-annu hogaL-i-koND-a
Glosses: Hari self-ACC praise-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari praised himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari rashmi-yannu hogaL-i-koND-a
Glosses: Hari Rashmi-ACC praise-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari praised Rashmi.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari tann-annu hogaL-id-a
Glosses: Hari self-ACC praise-PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari praised himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari rashmi-yannu hogaL-id-a
Glosses: Hari Rashmi-ACC praise-PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari praised Rashmi.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-u muchi-tu
Glosses: door-NOM close-PST-3 SN
Translation: The door closed.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-u muchi-koND-itu
Glosses: door-NOM close-PP-REFL.PST-3 SN
Translation: The door closed.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari baagil-annu much-id-a
Glosses: Hari door-ACC close-PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari closed the door.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari baagil-annu much-i-koND-a
Glosses: Hari door-ACC close-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari closed the door.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari kannu-gaL-annu tere-d-a
Glosses: Hari eye-PL-ACC open-PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari kannu-gaL-annu tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari eye-PL-ACC open-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari rashmiy-a kannu-gaL-annu tere-d-a
Glosses: Hari rashmi-GEN eye-PL-ACC open-PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari opened Rashmi's eyes.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari rashmiy-a kannu-gaL-annu tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari Rashmi-GEN eye-PL-ACC open-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari opened Rashmi's eyes.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: rashmi-ge tannu ishta-aada
Glosses: Rashmi-DAT self-NOM liking-becomes
Translation: Rashmi likes herself
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: raaju tann-a angiy-annu hari-d-a
Glosses: Raaju-NOM self-GEN shirt-ACC tear-PST-3 SM
Translation: Raaju tore his shirt
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: raaju tann-a angiy-annu hari-du-koND-a
Glosses: Raaju-NOM self-GEN shirt-ACC tear-PP-REFL-PST-3SM
Translation: Raaju got his shirt torn
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: raaju hariy-a angiy-annu hari-d-a
Glosses: Raaju-NOM Hari-GEN shirt-ACC tear-PST-3 SM
Translation: Raaju tore Hari's shirt.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: raaju hariy-a angiy-annu hari-du-koND-a
Glosses: Raaju-NOM Hari-GEN shirt-ACC tear-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Raaju tore Hari's shirt.'7
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a kal-annu mur-id-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN leg-ACC break-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari broke his leg (accidentally)
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a kal-annu mur-idu-koND-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN leg-ACC break-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari broke his leg (deliberately)
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a tale-yannu eTT-id-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN head-ACC lift-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari lifted his head
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a tale-yannu eTT-i-koND-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN head-ACC lift-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari lifted his head
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu kannu-gaL-annu tere-d-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM eye-PL-ACC open-PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu kannu-gaL-annu tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM eye-PL-ACC open-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a kal-annu kooli-ninda mur-id-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN leg-ACC stick-INSTR break-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari broke his leg with a stick
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a kal-annu kooli-ninda mur-idu-koND-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN leg-ACC stick-INSTR break-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari broke his leg with a stick
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a tale-yannu kai-gaL-inda eTT-id-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN head-ACC hand-PL-INSTR lift-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari lifted his head with his hands
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a tale-yannu kai-gaL-inda eTT-i-koND-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN head-ACC hand-PL-INSTR lift-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari lifted his head with his hands
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu kannu-gaL-annu kai-gaL-inda tere-d-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM eye-PL-ACC hand-PL-INSTR open-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes with his hands
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu kannu-gaL-annu kai-gaL-inda tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM eye-PL-ACC hand-PL-INSTR open-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes with his hands
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: raaju tann-a angiy-annu kai-gaL-inda hari-d-a
Glosses: Raaju-NOM self-GEN shirt-ACC hand-PL-INSTR tear-PST-3 SM
Translation: Raaju tore his shirt with his hands
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: raaju tann-a angiy-annu kai-gaL-inda hari-du-koND-a
Glosses: Raaju-NOM self-GEN shirt-ACC hand-PL-INSTR tear-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Raaju got his shirt torn with his hands
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Rashmi baagil-annu kai-gaL-inda much-id-aLu
Glosses: Rashmi door-ACC hand-PL-INSTR close-PST-3SF
Translation: Rashmi closed the door with her hands.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: naan-u baagil-annu much-i-de
Glosses: I-NOM door-ACC close-PST-1S
Translation: I closed the door
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-u much-i-tu
Glosses: door-NOM close-PST-3SN
Translation: The door closed
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-u much-i-koND-itu
Glosses: door-NOM close-PP-REFL.PST-3SN
Translation: The door closed
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: divya-la celuv-ige divaakara mana soot-a
Glosses: Divya-GEN beauty-DAT Divakara-NOM mind lose.PST-3SM
Translation: Divakara lost his mind because of Divya's beauty
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: caL-ige avan-ige jvara bant-u
Glosses: cold-DAT he-DAT fever-NOM come-PST-3SN
Translation: He got a fever because of the cold
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: gaaL-ige baagil-u much-i-koND-itu
Glosses: wind-DAT door-NOM close-PP-REFL.PST-3SN
Translation: the door closed because of the wind
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: raaju hari-ya kannu-gaL-annu tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Raaju-NOM Hari-GEN eye-PL-ACC open-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Raaju opened Hari's eyes
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: aaghaata-dinda raaju hariy-annu hoDe-du-koND-a
Glosses: accident-INSTR Raaju Hari-ACC hit-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Raaju accidentally hit Hari
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: bagil-u much-i-koND-itu
Glosses: door-NOM close-PP-REFL.PST-3SN
Translation: The door closed.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari bagil-annu much-id-a
Glosses: Hari door-ACC close-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari closed the door
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu kannu-gal-annu tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM eye-PL-ACC open-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes (with some instrument)
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari kannu-gaL-annu tere-d-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM eye-PL-ACC open-PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu (tann-annu) hoDe-du-koNDa
Glosses: Hari-NOM (self-ACC) hit-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari hit himself
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: rashmi-ge hari ishta-aad-a
Glosses: Rashmi-DAT Hari-NOM liking-become.NPST-3 SM
Translation: Rashmi likes Hari
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: rashmi-ge tannu ishta-aad-a
Glosses: Rashmi-DAT self-NOM liking-become.NPST-3 SM
Translation: Rashmi likes herself
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-annu priitisu-koLL-utt-aane
Glosses: Hari self-ACC love-REFL-NPST-3SM
Translation: Hari loves himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari mattu Rashmi priitisu-koLL-utt-aare
Glosses: Hari and Rashmi love-REFL-NPST-3PL
Translation: Hari and Rashmi love each other.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-annu mechi-koLL-utt-aane
Glosses: Hari self-ACC like-REFL-NPST-3SM
Translation: Hari likes himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Rashmi tann-annu hachi-koLL-utt-aaLe
Glosses: Rashmi self-ACC be.fond.of-REFL-NPST-3 SF
Translation: Rashmi is fond of herself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: avan-u beva-t-a
Glosses: he-NOM sweat-PST-3 SM
Translation: he sweated
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: avan-ige beva-t-itu
Glosses: he-DAT sweat-PST-3 SN
Translation: He sweated
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: avan-u beva-tu-koND-a
Glosses: he-NOM sweat-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: He sweated.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: rashmi awan-age-taane hari-yannu tooris-id-aLu
Glosses: Rashmi he-DAT-self Hari-ACC show-PST-3SF
Translation: Rashmi showed Hari to himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari santooshaag-iruw-aage kaNis-utt-aane
Glosses: Hari happy-be-PRED seem-PRES-3SM
Translation: Hari seems to be happy
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari tan-age santooshaag-iruw-aage kaNis-utt-aane
Glosses: Hari self-DAT happy-be-PRED seem-PRES-3SM
Translation: Hari seems to himself to be happy.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari tan-age santooshaag-iruw-aage kaNis-koLL-utt-aane
Glosses: Hari self-DAT happy-be-PRED seem-REFL-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari seems to himself to be happy
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari taanu rashmiy-annu hoDe-du-koND-a anta heeL-id-a
Glosses: Hari self-NOM Rashmi-ACC hit-PP-REFL.PST-3SM that say-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari said that he hit Rashmi
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari tannu rashmi-yannu hoDe-d-a anta heeL-idu-koND-a
Glosses: Hari self-NOM Rashmi-ACC hit-PST-3SM that say-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari said that he hit Rashmi
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari tannu rashmi-yannu hoDe-d-a anta heeL-id-a
Glosses: Hari self-NOM Rashmi-ACC hit-PST-3SM that say-PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari said that he hit Rashmi
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-u much-i-koND-itu
Glosses: door-NOM close-PP-REFL.PST-3 SN
Translation: The door closed
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-u much-i-tu
Glosses: door-NOM close-PST-3 SN
Translation: The door closed
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: gaal-ige baagil-u much-i-koND-itu
Glosses: wind-DAT door-NOM close-PP-REFL.PST-3 SN
Translation: Because of the wind, the door closed
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: gaal-ige baagil-u much-i-tu
Glosses: wind-DAT door-NOM close-PST-3SN
Translation: Because of the wind, the door closed
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari (tann-annu) hoDe-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari (self-ACC) hit-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari hit himself
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari kannu-gaL-annu tere-d-a
Glosses: Hari eye-PL-ACC open-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari kannu-gaL-annu tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari eye-pl-ACC open-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari kannu-gaL-annu kai-gaL-inda tere-d-a
Glosses: Hari eye-PL-ACC hand-PL-INSTR open-PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes with his hands
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari kannu-gaL-annu kai-gaL-inda tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari eye-PL-ACC hand-PL-INSTR open-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes with his hands
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari (tan-age) pustaka-vannu koTTu-koND-a
Glosses: Hari (self-DAT) book-ACC give.PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari gave himself a book
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari (*tan-age) kannu-gaL-annu tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari (*self-DAT) eye-PL-ACC open-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari hoDe-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari hit-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: hari hit himself
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari tann-annu hoDe-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari self-ACC hit-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari hit himself
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-u much-i-koND-itu
Glosses: door-NOM close-PP-REFL.PST-3 SN
Translation: The door closed.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari kannu-gaL-annu tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari eye-PL-ACC open-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-annu mattu tann-a hendatiy-annu hoDe-d-a
Glosses: Hari self-ACC and self-GEN wife-ACC hit-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari hit himself and his wife.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari pustakavannu tann-a hindee nooD-id-a
Glosses: Hari book-ACC self-GEN behind see-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari saw the book behind him(self).
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: avar-u obbar-annu-obbaru hoDe-d-a
Glosses: they-NOM someone-ACC-someone hit-PST-3SM
Translation: They hit each other.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: avar-u obbar-annu-obbaru hoDe-du-koND-a
Glosses: they-NOM someone-ACC-someone hit-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: They hit each other.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-annu-taane hoDe-d-a
Glosses: Hari self-ACC-self hit-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari hit himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-annu-taane hoDe-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari self-ACC-self hit-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari hit himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tanna naaligey-annu chaach-i-(koND)-a
Glosses: hari self-GEN tongue-ACC stick.out-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: hari stuck out his tongue
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: rashmi tan-age-taane hariy-annu paricaya-maaDi-koND-aLu
Glosses: Rashmi self-DAT-self Hari-ACC introduction-do-REFL.PST-3SF
Translation: Rashmi introduced Hari to herself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: moegikaazi *(nungungu) matham-ay-dhin
Glosses: child-ABS *(self-ELATIVE) hit-INTRANS-PST
Translation: The child hit himself
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari rashmi-yannu hogaL-i-koND-a
Glosses: Hari Rashmi-ACC praise-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari praised Rashmi.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-u muchi-tu
Glosses: door-NOM close-PST-3SN
Translation: The door closed.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-u muchi-koND-itu
Glosses: door-NOM close-PP-REFL.PST-3SN
Translation: The door closed.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari baagil-annu much-i-koND-a
Glosses: Hari door-ACC close-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari closed the door.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari kannu-gaL-annu tere-d-a
Glosses: Hari eye-PL-ACC open-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari kannu-gaL-annu tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari eye-PL-ACC open-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari rashmiy-a kannu-gaL-annu tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari Rashmi-GEN eye-PL-ACC open-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari opened Rashmi's eyes.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: rashmi-ge tannu ishta-aada
Glosses: Rashmi-DAT self-NOM liking-becomes
Translation: Rashmi likes herself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-u much-i-koND-itu
Glosses: door-NOM close-PP-REFL.PST-3SN
Translation: The door closed.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: raaju tann-a angiy-annu hari-d-a
Glosses: Raaju-NOM self-GEN shirt-ACC tear-PST-3SM
Translation: Raaju tore his shirt.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: raaju tann-a angiy-annu hari-du-koND-a
Glosses: Raaju-NOM self-GEN shirt-ACC tear-PP-REFL-PST-3SM
Translation: Raaju got his shirt torn.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: raaju hariy-a angiy-annu hari-du-koND-a
Glosses: Raaju-NOM Hari-GEN shirt-ACC tear-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Raaju tore Hari's shirt.7
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a kal-annu mur-id-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN leg-ACC break-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari broke his leg (accidentally).
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a kal-annu mur-idu-koND-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN leg-ACC break-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari broke his leg (deliberately).
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a tale-yannu eTT-id-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN head-ACC lift-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari lifted his head.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a tale-yannu eTT-i-koND-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN head-ACC lift-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari lifted his head.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu kannu-gaL-annu tere-d-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM eye-PL-ACC open-PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu kannu-gaL-annu tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM eye-PL-ACC open-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a kal-annu kooli-ninda mur-id-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN leg-ACC stick-INSTR break-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari broke his leg with a stick.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a kal-annu kooli-ninda mur-idu-koND-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN leg-ACC stick-INSTR break-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari broke his leg with a stick.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a tale-yannu kai-gaL-inda eTT-id-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN head-ACC hand-PL-INSTR lift-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari lifted his head with his hands.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu tann-a tale-yannu kai-gaL-inda eTT-i-koND-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM self-GEN head-ACC hand-PL-INSTR lift-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari lifted his head with his hands.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu kannu-gaL-annu kai-gaL-inda tere-d-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM eye-PL-ACC hand-PL-INSTR open-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes with his hands.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu kannu-gaL-annu kai-gaL-inda tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM eye-PL-ACC hand-PL-INSTR open-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes with his hands.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: raaju tann-a angiy-annu kai-gaL-inda hari-d-a
Glosses: Raaju-NOM self-GEN shirt-ACC hand-PL-INSTR tear-PST-3SM
Translation: Raaju tore his shirt with his hands.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: raaju tann-a angiy-annu kai-gaL-inda hari-du-koND-a
Glosses: Raaju-NOM self-GEN shirt-ACC hand-PL-INSTR tear-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Raaju got his shirt torn with his hands.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: naan-u baagil-annu much-i-de
Glosses: I-NOM door-ACC close-PST-1S
Translation: I closed the door.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-u much-i-tu
Glosses: door-NOM close-PST-3SN
Translation: The door closed.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: divya-la celuv-ige divaakara mana soot-a
Glosses: Divya-GEN beauty-DAT Divakara-NOM mind lose.PST-3SM
Translation: Divakara lost his mind because of Divya's beauty.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: caL-ige avan-ige jvara bant-u
Glosses: cold-DAT he-DAT fever-NOM come-PST-3SN
Translation: He got a fever because of the cold.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: gaaL-ige baagil-u much-i-koND-itu
Glosses: wind-DAT door-NOM close-PP-REFL.PST-3SN
Translation: The door closed because of the wind.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: raaju hari-ya kannu-gaL-annu tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Raaju-NOM Hari-GEN eye-PL-ACC open-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Raaju opened Hari's eyes.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: aaghaata-dinda raaju hariy-annu hoDe-du-koND-a
Glosses: accident-INSTR Raaju Hari-ACC hit-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Raaju accidentally hit Hari.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari bagil-annu much-id-a
Glosses: Hari door-ACC close-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari closed the door.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu kannu-gal-annu tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM eye-PL-ACC open-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes (with some instrument).
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari kannu-gaL-annu tere-d-a
Glosses: Hari-NOM eye-PL-ACC open-PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari tanna naaligey-annu chaach-id-a
Glosses: Hari self-GEN tongue-ACC stick.out-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari stuck out his tongue.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari tanna naaligey-annu chaach-i-koND-a
Glosses: Hari self-GEN tongue-ACC stick.out-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari stuck out his tongue.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-yu (tann-annu) hoDe-du-koNDa
Glosses: Hari-NOM (self-ACC) hit-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari hit himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: rashmi-ge hari ishta-aad-a
Glosses: Rashmi-DAT Hari-NOM liking-become.NPST-3SM
Translation: Rashmi likes Hari.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: rashmi-ge tannu ishta-aad-a
Glosses: Rashmi-DAT self-NOM liking-become.NPST-3SM
Translation: Rashmi likes herself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Rashmi tann-annu hachi-koLL-utt-aaLe
Glosses: Rashmi self-ACC be.fond.of-REFL-NPST-3SF
Translation: Rashmi is fond of herself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: avan-u beva-t-a
Glosses: he-NOM sweat-PST-3SM
Translation: He sweated.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: avan-ige beva-t-itu
Glosses: he-DAT sweat-PST-3SN
Translation: He sweated.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: avan-u beva-tu-koND-a
Glosses: he-NOM sweat-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: He sweated.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari santooshaag-iruw-aage kaNis-utt-aane
Glosses: Hari happy-be-PRED seem-PRES-3SM
Translation: Hari seems to be happy.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari taanu rashmiy-annu hoDe-du-koND-a anta heeL-id-a
Glosses: Hari self-NOM Rashmi-ACC hit-PP-REFL.PST-3SM that say-PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari said that he hit Rashmi.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari tannu rashmi-yannu hoDe-d-a anta heeL-idu-koND-a
Glosses: Hari self-NOM Rashmi-ACC hit-PST-3SM that say-PP-REFL.PST-3 SM
Translation: Hari said that he hit Rashmi.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari tannu rashmi-yannu hoDe-d-a anta heeL-id-a
Glosses: Hari self-NOM Rashmi-ACC hit-PST-3SM that say-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari said that he hit Rashmi.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: gaal-ige baagil-u much-i-koND-itu
Glosses: wind-DAT door-NOM close-PP-REFL.PST-3SN
Translation: Because of the wind, the door closed.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: gaal-ige baagil-u much-i-tu
Glosses: wind-DAT door-NOM close-PST-3SN
Translation: Because of the wind, the door closed.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari (tann-annu) hoDe-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari (self-ACC) hit-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari hit himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari kannu-gaL-annu tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari eye-pl-ACC open-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari kannu-gaL-annu kai-gaL-inda tere-d-a
Glosses: Hari eye-PL-ACC hand-PL-INSTR open-PST-3SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes with his hands.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari kannu-gaL-annu kai-gaL-inda tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari eye-PL-ACC hand-PL-INSTR open-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes with his hands.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari (tan-age) pustaka-vannu koTTu-koND-a
Glosses: Hari (self-DAT) book-ACC give.PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari gave himself a book.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari (*tan-age) kannu-gaL-annu tere-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari (*self-DAT) eye-PL-ACC open-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari opened his eyes.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari hoDe-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari hit-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari hit himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari tann-annu hoDe-du-koND-a
Glosses: Hari self-ACC hit-PP-REFL.PST-3SM
Translation: Hari hit himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Avanu nanage bisketannu tinnisidanu
Glosses: he(nom) I(dat) biscuit eat(causat)
Translation: He fed me a biscuit
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Avanu nanninda bisketannu tinnisidanu
Glosses: he(nom) I(instr) biscuit eat(causat)
Translation: He got me to eat the biscuit
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-annu much-gich-id-e anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: door-ACC close-RED-PST-1S that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that I closed the door or did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-annu much-id-e-gichide anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: door-ACC close-PST-1S-RED that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that I closed the door or did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: nannu baagil-annu much-id-e giigilannu muchide anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: I-NOM door-ACC close-PST-1S RED that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that I closed the door or did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagilu muchi-gichi-koND-itu anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: door-NOM close-RED-REFL.PST-3SN that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that the door closed or did related things.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagilu muchi-koND-itu-gichikoNDitu anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: door-NOM close-REFL.PST-3SN-RED that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that the door closed or did related things.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: naanu mane-yannu kaTT-giTT-is-id-e anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: I-NOM house-ACC build-RED-CAUS-PST-1S that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that I had a house built and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Rashmi Vijay-ige patra-gitr-is-id-aLu anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: Rashmi Vijay-DAT letter-RED-CAUS-PST-3SF that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that Rashmi wrote Vijay a letter and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Rashmi Vijay-ige patr-is-gitris-id-aLu anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: Rashmi Vijay-DAT letter-CAUS-RED-PST-3SF that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that Rashmi wrote Vijay a letter and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: toor-ike giirike
Glosses: show-NMNL RED
Translation: appearances and related things
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: tooruvike giiruvike
Glosses: show-GER RED
Translation: showing and related activities
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-annu much-gich-id-e anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: door-ACC close-RED-PST-1S that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that I closed the door and did related actitivites.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-annu much-id-e gichide
Glosses: door-ACC close-PST-1S-RED
Translation: I closed the door and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-annu much-id-e gichide anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: door-ACC close-PST-1S-RED that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that I closed the door and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: c'. naanu baagil-annu muchide giigilannu muchide anta heeLa-beeDa
Glosses: I-NOM door-ACC close-PST-1S RED that say-PROH
Translation: Don't say that I closed the door and did related activities.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: baagil-annu-giigilannu muchide
Glosses: door-ACC-RED close-PST-1S
Translation: I closed the door and related things.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-annu puNyavantanendu nambi-koLL-utt-aane
Glosses: H.self-AC C wealthy believe-V R M-N P ST-3sm
Translation: Hari believes himself to be wealthy.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-annu hogaLi-koLL-utt-aane
Glosses: H.self-AC C praise-V R M-N P ST-3sm
Translation: Hari praises himself.'1
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-annu chappatey-aag-i taTTi-koND-a
Glosses: H.self-AC C flat-be(cm)-P P hammer-V R M.P ST-3sm
Translation: Hari hammered himself flat.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-age keTTad-aag-i nakki-koND-a
Glosses: H.self-DAT bad-be(come)-P P laugh-V R M.P ST-3sm
Translation: Hari laughed himself hoarse.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-annu chappatey-isi-koND-a
Glosses: H.self-AC C flat-C AU S-V R M.P ST-3sm
Translation: Hari flattened himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-annu chappatey-aag-i maaDi-koND-a
Glosses: H.self-AC C flat-be(come)-P P make-V R M.P ST-3sm
Translation: Hari made himself flat.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari-ge tann-u hedari-koLL-utt-aane
Glosses: H.-DAT self-N O M fear-V R M-N P ST-3sm
Translation: Hari fears himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: hari tann-annu hedar-isi *(-koLL)-utt-aane
Glosses: H.self-AC C fear-C AU S-V R M-N P ST-3sm
Translation: Hari frightens himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Raamanu manga-gal-inda Siite-yannu huduki-si-danu.
Glosses: Rama(NOM) monkey-PL-INSTR Sita-ACC search-CAUS-3SG
Translation: Rama had the monkeys search for Sita.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: ka:garu:-galu ª a:stre:liya:-dalli iruttave
Glosses: garoo-NOM,PL Australia-LOC be,NONPAST,3PL,NEUT
Translation: Kangaroos live in Australia
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: nana-ge mu:varu hennu makkalu ªª ª idda:re
Glosses: 1SG-DAT three female children,NOM,PL be,NONPAST,3PL,HUMAN
Translation: I have three daughters
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Neer kud-i-tu.
Glosses: water-ACC boil-PAST-1.S.NEUT
Translation: The water boiled.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Naan-u neer-annu kud-id-e.
Glosses: I-NOM water-ACC boil-PAST-1.S
Translation: I boiled the water.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Naan-u neer-annu kud-is-id-e.
Glosses: I-NOM water-ACC boil-CAUS-PAST-1.S
Translation: I boiled the water.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: jaananu-Ø French-annu maatada-ball-anu
Glosses: John-Nom French-Acc speak-can-PNG
Translation: John can speak French
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: jaananu-Ø seeb-annu/Ø maatra tind-anu
Glosses: John-Nom apple-Acc/Nom only ate-PNG
Translation: John ate only apples
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: jaananu-Ø seeb-annu/Ø maneya meele esad-anu
Glosses: John-Nom apple-Acc/Nom house-gen on threw-PNG
Translation: John threw the apples on the house
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: jaananu-Ø ii pustakaw-annu/Ø nana-ge t koTT-anu
Glosses: John-Nom this book-Acc/Nom to me gave-PNG
Translation: John gave me a book
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: ii baTTey-annu/Ø [jaananu-Ø nana-ge t koTT-anu]
Glosses: this cloth-Acc/Nom John-Nom to me gave-PNG
Translation: John gave me this cloth
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: jaananu-Ø ondu seeb-annu tind-anu
Glosses: John-Nom one apple-Acc ate-PNG
Translation: John ate an apple
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: se:bu-Ø/*annu tinnal-patt-itu
Glosses: apple-Nom/-Acc eat-Passive-Past
Translation: An apple was eaten
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: jaananu-Ø haNN-annu/ Ø tin-al-illa
Glosses: John-Nom fruit-Acc/Nom eat-infinitive-neg
Translation: John did not eat the fruit
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: jaananu-Ø kathe-y-annu/ Ø bare-dan-e?
Glosses: John-Nom story-Acc/Nom write-pst-Q
Translation: Did John write thestory'?
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Sittei¡j ?tannannuii/*j/*k/avanannui kaaNalu bandaaga raajui sattu hoogidda
Glosses: Sita self-acc he-acc to see came then Raju was dead
Translation: Rajui was dead when Sitaj came to see ?selfi/*l/*k/himi.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-annu puNyavantanendu nambi-koLL-utt-aane
Glosses: Hari self-Acc wealthy believe-Vrm-Npast-3SgM
Translation: Hari believes himself to be wealthy.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-annu hogaLi-koLL-utt-aane
Glosses: Hari self-Acc parise-Vrm-Npast-3SgM
Translation: Hari praises himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-annu chappatey-aag-i taTTi-koND -a
Glosses: Hari self-Acc flat-be(come)-Pp hammer-Vrm.Pst -3SgM
Translation: Hari hammered himself flat.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-age keTTad-aag-i nakki-koND-a
Glosses: Hari self-Dat bad-be(come)-Pp laugh-Vrm.Pst-3SgM
Translation: Hari laughed himself hoarse.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-annu chappatey-aag-i taTT-id-a
Glosses: Hari self-Acc flat-be(come)-Pp hammer-Pst-3SgM
Translation: Hari hammered himself flat.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Hari tann-age keTTad-aag-i nakk-id-a
Glosses: Hari self-Dat bad-be(come)-Pp laugh-Pst-3SgM
Translation: Hari laughed himself hoarse.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Narahariy-u: So:mas &e:kharan-u: pe:t5e-ge ho:-d-aru.
Glosses: Narahari-and Somashekhara-and market-DAT go-PAST-3PL
Translation: Narahari and Somashekhara went to the market.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: avan-u (tann-annu) *hoDe-da/hoDe-du-koND-a.
Glosses: he-NOM self-ACC beat-PST.3sg.m/beat-PPL-REFL.PST-3sg.m
Translation: He beat himself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: naan-u siite-ge avaL-ann-ee tooriside.
Glosses: I-NOM Sita-DAT she-ACC-EMPH show.PST.1sg
Translation: I showed Sita to herself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: rashmi-ge taan-u ishta-aad-a/*ishta-aad-du-koLL-utt-aaLe.9
Glosses: R-DAT self-NOM like-INCH-NPST.3sg.m/like-INCH-PPL-REFL.NPST-3sg.f
Translation: Rashmi likes herself.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: Rama-nannu kollalayitu.
Glosses: Ramma-ACC kill.PASS
Translation: Rama was killed.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: e:n ij-d-an
Glosses: I stand-PRES-1SG
Translation: I stand
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: en: ij-k-an
Glosses: I stand-PAST-1SG
Translation: I stood
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: e:n ij?-on
Glosses: I stand-(FUT)-1SG
Translation: I will stand