lecslab/glosslm-corpus-split huggingface dataset:
Language: Livvi (English translation)
Transcription: tytö-n peze-mine/peze-ndy kest-i čuasu-n
Glosses: girl-GEN wash-NMLZ/wash-NMLZ take-PST.3SG hour-GEN
Translation: washing the girl, the washing done by the girl took an hour
Language: Livvi (English translation)
Transcription: Päivä-t ol-lah pit-kät
Glosses: day-PL be-IPS.PRS long-PL
Translation: The days are long
Language: Livvi (English translation)
Transcription: korge-vin puu
Glosses: tall-SPRL tree
Translation: the tallest tree
Language: Livvi (English translation)
Transcription: yksi lapsi : viizi lastu
Glosses: one.NOM child.NOM : five.NOM child.PRT
Translation: one child : five children
Language: Livvi (English translation)
Transcription: tuata-n kodi
Glosses: father-GEN home
Translation: father's home
Language: Livvi (English translation)
Transcription: denga-ttah
Glosses: money-ABE
Translation: without money
Language: Livvi (English translation)
Transcription: Myö tul-i-mmo kodi-h mečä-či
Glosses: 1PL come-PST-1PL home-ILL forest-PROL
Translation: We came home through/via the forest
Language: Livvi (English translation)
Transcription: Lapse-t mennä-h škola-h
Glosses: child-PL go-IPS.PRS school-ILL
Translation: The children are going to school
Language: Livvi (English translation)
Transcription: Nosta takki lattie-lpäi
Glosses: take_up.IMP.2SG jacket floor-ABL
Translation: Take the jacket up from the floor
Language: Livvi (English translation)
Transcription: lattie-l
Glosses: floor-ALL/ADE
Translation: on the floor, from the floor
Language: Livvi (English translation)
Transcription: Egläi velle-nke ol-i-mmo siene-s
Glosses: yesterday brother-COM be-PST-1PL muschroom-INE
Translation: Yesterday, together with brother, we were picking musrooms
Language: Livvi (English translation)
Transcription: Se naine jä-i leske-kse
Glosses: this woman remain-PST.3SG widow-TRA
Translation: This woman became a widow
Language: Livvi (English translation)
Transcription: Sizär ruada-u opastaja-nnu
Glosses: sister work-3SG teacher-ESS
Translation: (My) sister is working as a teacher
Language: Livvi (English translation)
Transcription: kaži-loi-nke
Glosses: cat-PL-COM
Translation: with cats
Language: Northern Mansi ( translation)
Transcription: teːn laːw-e-iɣ
Glosses: 3DU say-PRS-3DU
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: māxəm joxt-eγət
Glosses: people.SG come-PRS.3PL
Translation: The people are coming
Language: Northern Mansi ( translation)
Transcription: taw kasaj-e pasan-n pin-i-te
Glosses: … … … put-PRS-SG<3SG
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: nē χum nūpəl lāw-i
Glosses: woman man to say-prs.3SG
Translation: the woman says to the man: ...
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: neː wi-s , uːs-ən min-as , weːtra wina wi-s
Glosses: woman take-PST[3SG] city-DLAT go-PST[3SG] bucket alcohol take-PST[3SG]
Translation: He got married to a woman, went to town and bought a bucket full of alcohol
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: paul ti sawit wor uj joxt-i , wor-na ke min-nuːw-um ul al-nuːw-um ?
Glosses: village this multitude forest animal arrive-PRS[3SG] forest-DLAT if go-COND-1SG IMP.NEG kill-COND-1SG
Translation: As there arrive as many forest animals as a whole village, if I would go to the forest, couldn't I hunt (down all of them)?
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: xumus elal' ōl-uŋkwe ?
Glosses: how further be-INF
Translation: How to (i.e. how should I) live on?
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: tuw ujtxat-as ta tuːr-eː-n maːnʲ-iɣ saŋkamt-axt-əŋkʷ
Glosses: there dive_down-PST[3SG] that lake-SG<3SG-DLAT young-TRNS direct_to_the_right_way-REFL-INF
Translation: There he dove into his lake in order to be rejuvenated
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: rakʷ-i
Glosses: rain-PRS.3SG
Translation: it rains
Language: Northern Mansi ( translation)
Transcription: e:tʲim-i
Glosses: grow_dark-PRS.3SG
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: naŋ ta pora-t maːnʲut oːl-s-ən
Glosses: 2SG EMPH1 time-LOC baby be-PST-2SG
Translation: You were just a baby at the time
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: naη nēpak-ən pasan-t
Glosses: 2SG letter-SG<2SG table-LOC
Translation: Your letter is on the table
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: jaɣɣ-uw-na akw sʲos jolt-we-s-aw at xoːntlaxt-uŋkʷe
Glosses: father-POSS.SG<1PL-DAT one time decree-PASS-PST-1PL NEG wage_war-INF
Translation: our father decreed long ago that we should not wage war
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: χum al-am wōrtōlnut
Glosses: man kill-PTCP.PASS bear
Translation: a/the bear killed by a/the man
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: χūl-tal
Glosses: hear-PTCP.NEG
Translation: unheard
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: ūjriś kāsəηəś ērγə-ne-te sujt-i
Glosses: bird merrily sing-ptcp.prs-SG<3SG to_be_heard-PRS.3SG
Translation: the merry singing of a bird can be heard
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: eːkʷa piɣrisʲ neː xoːnt-am kol-e-n ta joht-es-ət
Glosses: Eːkʷa Piɣrisʲ woman find-PTCP.PST house-SG<3SG-DLAT EMPH1 arrive-PST-3PL
Translation: They arrived to the house where E.P. found the woman
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: xumi-ɣ , law-i , nʲal təɣli ul laj-en , am aj-im xum tot-eɣ-um
Glosses: man-DU say-PRS[3SG] arrow (to)_here IMP.NEG shoot-IMP 1SG drink-CVB man carry-PRS-1SG
Translation: ’Men’ he says ’don`t shoot your arrows here, I carry a drunk man’
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: anʲ xum , ilʲpəlʲ oːl-ne xum puːin uːnl-i xoŋxsa xart-ime
Glosses: now man recently be-PTCP.PRS man far_from_the_river sit-PRS[3SG] pipe smoke-CVB
Translation: The man who had recently arrived is sitting on the shore smoking a pipe
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: naːn saːrt pasʲa waːr-eːn
Glosses: 2PL before greeting make-IMP
Translation: [---], send your greetings first!
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: wasəɣ xot= at set-e-əɣ
Glosses: anymore apart= NEG tear_oneself_away-PRS-3DU
Translation: They don't tear away anymore
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: min-i-riś
Glosses: go-PRS.3SG-DIM
Translation: there he goes, the poor ...
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: am āpa-m
Glosses: 1SG cradle-POSS.1SG
Translation: my cradle
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: am min-ne-m ēli-pālt
Glosses: 1SG go-PTCP.PRS-POSS.1SG before
Translation: before I go
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: ti xanistaxt-an piyris-iy jomas-iy
Glosses: this learn-PART.PRES boy-DU good-DU
Translation: These pupils (are) good
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: am jot-əm
Glosses: I with-POSS.1SG
Translation: with me
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: kit χum
Glosses: two man
Translation: two men
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: aːwi-n joxt-əs takʷi juw= ti sʲalt-i
Glosses: door-DLAT come-PST[3SG] 3SG into= EMPH2 enter-PRS[3SG]
Translation: Approached the door, [would] step in alone
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: sun-t
Glosses: sledge-LOC
Translation: in the sledge
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: saːm-nəl
Glosses: corner-ABL
Translation: from the corner
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: nē jūntəp-əl jūnt-i
Glosses: woman needle-INST sew-PRS.3SG
Translation: the woman is sewing with a needle
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: χańiśt-an χum χańiśtaχt-ən ńāwram-ət jot potərt-i
Glosses: teach-PTCP.PRS man learn-PTCP.PRS child-PL with speak-PRS.3SG
Translation: the teacher is talking with the children
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: Ivan Sajnaχov bŕigad’ir-iγ jēmt-əs
Glosses: Ivan Sajnaχov team_leader-TRL become-PST.3SG
Translation: Ivan Saynakhov became team leader
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: am χańiśt-an χum-iγ ōl-eγ-əm
Glosses: 1SG teach-PTCP.PRS man-TRL be-PRS-1SG
Translation: I am a teacher
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: sam
Glosses: eye.SG
Translation: eyes
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: χāp-əm
Glosses: boat-SG<1SG
Translation: my boat
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: χāp-aγ-əm
Glosses: boat-DU<1SG
Translation: my (two) boats
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: χāp-an-əm
Glosses: boat-PL<1SG
Translation: my (3+) boats
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: meːŋkʷ jal-əs juw=, sʲor-am oːŋxəŋ towlʲ xuːriɣ tot-as manʲsʲi xumi-te paːlt , manʲsʲi xumi-teː-n i mi-s-te
Glosses: forest_spirit go-PST[3SG] into= dirty-PTCP.PST tanned_leather leather sack bring-PST[3SG] Mansi man-SG<3SG to Mansi man-SG<3SG-DLAT and give-PST-SG<3SG
Translation: The forest spirit went inside, he brought the Mansi man a tanned leather sack and he gave it to the Mansi man
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: aːɣi-ane-əl
Glosses: daughter-PL<3SG-INST
Translation: with his daugthers
Language: Northern Mansi (English translation)
Transcription: kol-iγ-t
Glosses: house-DU-LOC
Translation: in the (two) houses
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: ə̈də̈r mɑdəʃ-βlæ-ʒə̈ dono mɑd-eʃ
Glosses: girl toy-PL-PX3SG with play-3SG
Translation: The girl is playing with her toys
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: pæʃæ-m pə̈tærə̈-mə̈k-et , kænæltə̈
Glosses: work-ACC finish-CVB.PRI-PX2SG relax
Translation: After you finish your work, relax
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: sɑltɑk jær-ə̈ʃkə̈ kol kət͡ʃ-ɑʃ ɑʃked-ə̈m
Glosses: Saltak lake-ILL fish.NOM catch-INF go-PST1.1SG
Translation: I walked to Lake Saltak to go fishing
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: møskæ imɲi ʃɑjəlɑn ʃɑgɑl-eʃ dæ βət͡ʃ-ɑʃ tə̈ŋgæl-eʃ
Glosses: bear horse behind stand-PRS.3SG and wait-INF begin-PRS.3SG
Translation: the bear goes and stands behind the horse and starts to wait
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: ik semɲæ-ʃtə̈ βæʃ-βæʃ pɑlʃ-en ə̈l-æʃ kel-eʃ
Glosses: one family-INE one_another help-CVB live-INF be_necessary
Translation: Members of a family should help each other
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: irgodəm futbol-lɑ mɑd-ɑt ?
Glosses: tomorrow football-COMP play-PRS.2SG
Translation: Will you play football tomorrow?
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: ʃɑgɑl-ne-m
Glosses: stand_up-DES-1SG
Translation: I want to stand up
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: kəm ket͡ʃə̈-ʃtə̈ ʃokʃə li-ʃæʃlək
Glosses: three day-INE hot be-PTCP.FUT
Translation: in three days it should be warm
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: jɑrɑtə-ʃtə
Glosses: love-IMP.3PL
Translation: they should love
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: et͡ʃuk-lɑn æβæ-ʒə̈ olmɑ-m pu-en
Glosses: Echuk-DAT mother-PX3SG apple-ACC give-PST2.3SG
Translation: Echuk’s mother gave him an apple
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: gɑzet-ə̈m vəʒɑl-ɑt
Glosses: newspaper-ACC sell-3PL
Translation: newspapers are being sold
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: edem-læn mɑɲɑr purə-m ə̈ʃt-et , tə̈nær xudɑ li-æt
Glosses: other-DAT how_much good-ACC do-2SG that_much bad be(come)-2SG
Translation: the more good you do for others, the worse you will be
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: tə̈ɲ ølit͡sæ-ʃkə̈ mɑd-ɑʃ ke-ne-t ?
Glosses: 2SG street-ILL play-INF go-DES-2SG
Translation: do you want to go to play outside?
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: tɑgɑt͡ʃə kə̈lmə̈-kt-æ
Glosses: today freeze-CAUS-3SG
Translation: it will freeze today
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: tə̈də̈ jɑʒo edem əl-ən
Glosses: 3SG good person be-PST2.3SG
Translation: s/he was a good person
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: sə̈nzælək-em ves sumkɑ-ʃə
Glosses: glasses-PX1SG other bag-INE
Translation: my glasses were in the other bag
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: jɑrɑtə-də-mə
Glosses: love-NEG.PTCP
Translation: unloved, unloving
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: ʃɑnə-m-em semə̈ɲ
Glosses: think-PTCP.PASS-PX1SG as
Translation: as I thought
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: ʃoʃəm mə̈ɲ ʃə̈ʒβə̈k mərə-mə-m koləʃt-ɑʃ jɑrɑt-em
Glosses: in_spring 1SG nightingale.NOM sing-PTCP.PASS-ACC listen-INF love-PRS.1SG
Translation: I like to listen to nightingales in spring
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: təmdə-ʃə
Glosses: teach-PTCP.ACT
Translation: teaching, teacher
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: grɑʒdɑnskij sostojɑni-n ɑkt-βlæ-m sirə̈-mæʃ
Glosses: citizen status-GEN act-PL-ACC write-NMLZ
Translation: maintenance of civil status records
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: ɑnzəln-em
Glosses: in_front_of-PX1SG
Translation: in front of me
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: tə̈ɲ-ə̈n-ə̈m næl-æm
Glosses: 2SG-GEN-ACC take-PRS.1SG
Translation: I will take yours
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: ʒep-ə̈n βi-ʒə̈ kogo
Glosses: time-GEN power-PX3SG big
Translation: time has great power
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: olmɑ-de
Glosses: apple-CAR
Translation: without an apple
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: ik semɲæ-ʃtə̈ βæʃ-βæʃ pɑlʃ-en ə̈l-æʃ kel-eʃ
Glosses: one family-INE one_another help-CVB live-INF be_necessary
Translation: Members of a family should help each
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: izi ə̈rβezə̈ æptæn-læ mər-en kerd-eʃ
Glosses: small boy rooster-COMP sing-CVB be_able_to-PRS.3SG
Translation: the small boy can sing like a rooster
Language: Kozymodemyan (English translation)
Transcription: iktə̈-ʒə̈ næl-ælt-eʃ , βesə̈-ʒə̈ kod-eʃ
Glosses: one-PX3SG take-REFL-PRS.3SG other-PX3SG stay-PRS.3SG
Translation: one will be taken and the other left
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Måj låhkin
Glosses: 1DU.NOM read.DU.PRS
Translation: We read
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Bárne låhkåba
Glosses: boy.NOM.PL read.3DU.PRS
Translation: The boys read
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Mån manniv iedne lusi
Glosses: 1SG.NOM go.1SG.PST mother.GEN to
Translation: I went to my mother
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Gå Herodes Jesusav vuojnij , de sälldát ávvusij
Glosses: when Herod.NOM.SG Jesus.ACC.SG see.3SG.PST then greatly rejoice.3SG.PST
Translation: When Herodᵢ saw Jesus, heᵢ was greatly pleased
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: gähttjal-addat
Glosses: try-FRQ
Translation: try (repeatedly)
Language: Lule Saami (German translation)
Transcription: Mån lav låhkåmin
Glosses: 1SG.NOM be.1SG.PRS read.PROG
Translation: I am reading
Language: Lule Saami (Spanish translation)
Transcription: Mån boadáv idet
Glosses: 1SG.NOM come.1SG.PRS tomorrow
Translation: I come tomorrow
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Gå båhtiv , dat lij juo vuolggám
Glosses: when come.1SG.PST DEM.NOM.SG be.3SG.PST already leave.PRF
Translation: When I came, s/he had already left
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Jus luluj dán ednamin de ij lulu ga härrán
Glosses: if be.COND.3SG DEM.PROX.GEN earth.INE.SG then NEG.3SG.PRS be.COND.CNG even priest.ESS
Translation: If he were here on earth, he would not even be a priest
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Tjálisj má
Glosses: write.POT.3SG surely
Translation: S/he's probably writing
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Båhtus duv rijkka
Glosses: come.IMPII.3SG 2SG.GEN kingdom.NOM.SG
Translation: Thy kingdom come
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Jávlli , ahte länsska l jábmám
Glosses: say.3PL.PRS that sheriff.NOM.SG be.3SG.PRS die.PRF
Translation: It's said (lit. they say) that the sherrif has died
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Gå dåhku boadá , de jávrev vuojná
Glosses: when there come.2SG.PRS then lake.ACC.SG see.2SG.PRS
Translation: When you get there, you see the lake
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Boade bårråt !
Glosses: come.2SG.IMPI eat.INF
Translation: Come and eat!
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: De rássjot
Glosses: then rain.3SG.PRS
Translation: It's raining now
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Sån la skåvlik
Glosses: 3SG.NOM be.3SG.PRS teacher.NOM.SG
Translation: S/he is a teacher
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Sån lij skåvlik
Glosses: 3SG.NOM be.3SG.PST teacher.NOM.SG
Translation: S/he was a teacher
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: bårå-dak ~ bårå-k
Glosses: eat-ABE ~ eat-ABE
Translation: without eating
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: låhkke mánná
Glosses: read.PTCP.PRS child.NOM.SG
Translation: reading child
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Ale vuoras ålmmåj garra bágoj håla
Glosses: NEG.IMP.2SG old man.ILL.SG hard word.COM.PL talk.CNG
Translation: Rebuke not an elder (lit. Do not say harsh words to an elder)
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Bijla li ruoppsada
Glosses: car.NOM.PL be.3PL.PRS red.NOM.PL
Translation: The cars are red
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: tjábbe : tjáppe-p : tjáppe-mus
Glosses: beautiful : beautiful-COMP : beautiful-SPRL
Translation: beautiful : more beautiful : the most beautiful
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: gålmmå bárne
Glosses: three.NOM.SG boy.GEN.SG
Translation: three boys
Language: Lule Saami ( translation)
Transcription: oastáv guokta guole
Glosses: buy.1SG.PRS two.GEN.SG fish.GEN.SG
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: váttsáv huodnah-ij
Glosses: walk.1SG house-ILL.SG
Translation: I walk to a/the house
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: le-v huodnah-in
Glosses: be-1SG house-INE.SG
Translation: I am in a/the house
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: boadáv huodnah-is
Glosses: come.1SG.PRS house-ELA.SG
Translation: I come from a/the house
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Ja härrá jalá låhkkår lij skåvlig-in
Glosses: and priest.NOM.SG or sexton.NOM.SG be.3SG.PST teacher-ESS
Translation: And the priest or the sexton functioned as teacher
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: dat
Glosses: 3SG.NOM.SG
Translation: s/he, it
Language: Lule Saami (English translation)
Transcription: muora-j-s
Glosses: tree-PL-ELA
Translation: from the trees
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: paro či-t'-n'e-ste
Glosses: good day-PL-DEF-ELA
Translation: on the good days
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: kort-an marto-n-zo
Glosses: speak-PRS.1SG with-GEN-POSS.3SG
Translation: I (will) speak with him/her
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: pr'aka-n' pan'e-mste-n-ze čat'mon'-in'
Glosses: pie-GEN bake-GER-GEN-POSS.3SG be.silent-PST1.1SG
Translation: While she was baking a pie I kept silent
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: c'ora-c' n'ej-iz'e ovto-n't' di tu-s' čije-z'
Glosses: man-DEF.NOM see-PST1.3SG>3SG bear-DEF.GEN and go-PST1.3SG run-GER
Translation: The man saw the bear and left running
Language: Erzya ( translation)
Transcription: sa-kšn-oms
Glosses: come-FRQ-INF1
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: Mon lovn-il'-in' kn'iga , z'ardo panžo-v-s' kenkš-es'
Glosses: 1SG read-PST2-1SG book when open-PASS-PST1.3SG door-DEF.NOM
Translation: I was reading a book, when the door opened
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: mol'-an kudo-v
Glosses: go-PRS.1SG home-LAT
Translation: I go/am going/will go home
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: mor-iksel'-in'
Glosses: sing-DES-PST.1SG
Translation: I wanted to sing
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: Ul'e-vel' ška-m , mol'e-vl'-in' t'eatra-v
Glosses: be-CONJ.3SG time-POSS.1SG go-CONJ-1SG theatre-LAT
Translation: If I had time I would go to the theatre
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: Mor-in'd'er'a-vl'-it' moro , mon mar'a-vl'-it'in'
Glosses: sing-COND-CONJ-PST1.2SG song 1SG hear-CONJ.1SG>2SG
Translation: If you had sung a song, I would have heard you
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: Pakša-n't'en' škola-v mol'e-ma
Glosses: Child-DEF.DAT school-LAT go-INF/PTCP
Translation: The child has to go to school.
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: mon'en' t'ev-es' t'eje-v-i
Glosses: 1SG.DAT work-DEF.NOM do-PASS-PRS.3SG
Translation: I can do the work
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: ul'e-z-an šumbra
Glosses: be-OPT-1SG happy
Translation: let me be healthy
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: Ros's'ija-so kort-it' lamo kel'-se
Glosses: Russia-INE speak-PRS.3PL many language-INE
Translation: Many languages are spoken in Russia
Language: Erzya ( translation)
Transcription: uji-n'd'er'-at vasov  a vel'a-vto-v-at
Glosses: swim-COND.2SG far  NEG return-CAUS-PASS-PRS.2SG
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: Pakša-nt'en' škola-v mol'e-ma
Glosses: Child-DEF.DAT school-LAT go-INF/PTCP
Translation: The child has to go to school
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: Mol'-an Moskov-ov mašina-n' rama-mo
Glosses: I-PRS.1SG Moscow-LAT car-GEN buy-INF2
Translation: I go to Moscow to buy a car
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: piz'-i
Glosses: rain-PRS.3SG
Translation: It's raining
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: Sonze kudo-zo ul'-n'e-s' mazij
Glosses: 3SG.GEN house-POSS.3SG be-FRQ-PST1.3SG beautiful
Translation: Her/His house was beautiful
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: Son kudo-so
Glosses: 3SG house-INE
Translation: S/he is at home
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: vel'e-se-n't' vejke-jak r'eve aras'
Glosses: village-INE-DEF one-and sheep NEG
Translation: There is not even one sheep in the village
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: lamo-t ez'-t' kir'd'e-ve a mol'e-ms kino-v
Glosses: many-PL NEG.PST-3PL restrain-PASS.CNG NEG go-INF cinema-LAT
Translation: Many could not restrain from going to the cinema theater
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: kuvat' apak ars'e
Glosses: long NEG think.CNG
Translation: Not thinking for long
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: mor-ic'a t'ejt'er'-es' er'-i vel'e-se-n'ek
Glosses: sing-PTCP.PRS.ACT girl-DEF live-PRS.3SG village-INE-POSS.1PL
Translation: The girl, who is singing, lives in our village
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: kunsol-ic'a-zo ašt'-i oza-do
Glosses: listen-PTCP.ACT.PRS-POSS.3SG>SG stand-PRS.3SG sit-ABL
Translation: His/her listener is sitting
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: Il'a-k jalga-t stuvto
Glosses: NEG.IMP-2SG>3SG friend-POSS.2SG forget.CNG
Translation: Do not forget your friend
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: ejd'e-n't' šl'a-mo-zo
Glosses: child-DEF.GEN wash-NMLZ-POSS.3SG>SG
Translation: the child's washing himself/herself / (his/her) washing the child
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: kise-nze
Glosses: for-POSS.3SG
Translation: for him/her
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: vaks-s : vaks-so : vaks-sto
Glosses: near-ILL : near-INE : near-ELA
Translation: to near : near : from near
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: kudo-so-t'-n'e
Glosses: house-INE-PL-DEF.NOM
Translation: the ones at home
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: narmun'-en' pize
Glosses: bird-GEN nest.NOM
Translation: a bird's nest
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: ava-s' maks-s' pr'aka c'ora-n't'en'
Glosses: woman-DEF.NOM give-PST1.3SG pie man-DEF.DAT
Translation: the woman gave a pie to the man
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: Son sa-s' kudo-v jarmak-tomo
Glosses: 3SG come-PST1.3SG house-LAT money-ABE
Translation: S/he came home without money
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: mol'-i ul'c'a-va od c'ora
Glosses: go-PRS.3SG street-PROL young man
Translation: A young man goes along the street
Language: Erzya (Portuguese translation)
Transcription: pir'e-s
Glosses: garden-ILL
Translation: into a garden
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: mašina-so
Glosses: car-INE
Translation: in the car
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: ved'-ste
Glosses: water-ELA
Translation: out of the water
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: tarka-s' t'eje-v-s' mazij-eks
Glosses: place-DEF.NOM make-PASS-PST1.3SG beautiful-TRA
Translation: The place became beautiful
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: pando-ška
Glosses: mountain-COMP
Translation: like a mountain
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: oš : oš-os'
Glosses: city : city-NOM.DEF
Translation: city : the city
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: kudo-zo : kudo-n-zo
Glosses: house-POSS.3SG>SG : house-PL-POSS.3SG
Translation: his/her house : his/her houses
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: či-ze l'is'-s' : či-s' lis'-s'
Glosses: sun-POSS.3SG>SG come.out-PST1.3SG : sun-DEF.NOM come.out-PST1.3SG
Translation: The sun came out
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: t'e mez'e-jak a sod-i
Glosses: this what-and NEG know-PRS.3SG
Translation: This (one) does not know anything
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: moda-t'-n'e : moda-t'-n'e-ste
Glosses: land-PL-DEF.NOM : land-PL-DEF-ELA
Translation: the lands : from the lands
Language: Erzya ( translation)
Transcription: ˈkudoˌsonzo
Glosses: home-INE-POSS.3SG
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: velje-se-nze
Glosses: village-INE-POSS.3SG
Translation: in his/her village
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: kudo-so-nzo
Glosses: home-INE-POSS.3SG
Translation: in his/her house
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: kʃi
Glosses: bread
Translation: bread
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: por .ks-ams
Glosses: to_smash
Translation: to smash
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: ˈkarks .to .mo
Glosses: belt-ABE
Translation: without a belt
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: ˈkarks .to .mo
Glosses: belt-ABE.SG
Translation: without a belt
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: tjejtjerj
Glosses: girl
Translation: girl
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: ˈt͡so .pa .dʲems
Glosses: to_grab
Translation: to grab
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: t͡ʃi
Glosses: day
Translation: day
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: ˈvedʲ .ga
Glosses: along_the_water
Translation: along the water
Language: Erzya (English translation)
Transcription: ˈxo .lʲams
Glosses: to_groom
Translation: to groom
Language: North Saami ( translation)
Transcription: mun áiggu-n diŋgo-t guokte hirbmat stuorra pepperonipizza
Glosses: 1SG intend.1SG order-INF two extremely large.ATTR pepperoni.pizza.GEN/ACC.SG
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: mun oste-n dán guokte viesu
Glosses: 1SG buy-PST.1SG this.GEN/ACC two.NOM house.GEN/ACC.SG
Translation: I bought these two houses
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Nina ja Marit lea-ba Oslo-s
Glosses: Nina.NOM.SG and Marit.NOM.SG be-PRS.3DU Oslo-LOC.SG
Translation: Nina and Marit are in Oslo
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: moai , doai , soai
Glosses: 1DU, 2DU, 3DU
Translation: we (two), you (two), they (two)
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: diet , dát , duot , dot
Glosses: DEM.ADR.NOM.SG, DEM.SPKR.NOM.SG, DEM.DIST1.NOM.SG, DEM.DIST2.NOM.SG
Translation: that (near addressee), this (near speaker), that (far away), that (further away)
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: njoammil > njoammila-t
Glosses: hare.NOM.SG > hare-NOM.PL
Translation: hare > hares
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: jorgal-it > jorgal-eaddji
Glosses: translate-INF > translate-AG
Translation: to translate > translator
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: dat lea mu girji
Glosses: DEM.NOM.SG be.PRS.3SG 1SG.GEN book.NOM.SG
Translation: This is my book
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: sámediggi álggah-ii kulturguovddášfidnu jagi 2000
Glosses: Saami_parliament.NOM.SG begin-PST.3SG cultural_center_business.GEN/ACC.SG year.GEN/ACC.SG 2000
Translation: The Saami parliament opened the cultural centre in the year 2000
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: son guđ-ii sin
Glosses: 3SG.NOM leave-PST.3SG 3SG.GEN/ACC
Translation: (s)he left him/her
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: mun lea-n viesu-s
Glosses: 1SG.NOM be-PRS.1SG house-LOC.SG
Translation: I’m in the house
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: mun attá-n dutnje girjji
Glosses: 1SG.NOM give-PRS.1SG 2SG.ILL book.GEN/ACC.SG
Translation: I give you a book
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: sámást-ivčči-ime
Glosses: speak.Saami-COND-1DU
Translation: we two would speak Saami
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: sámást-in
Glosses: speak.Saami-PST.1SG
Translation: I spoke Saami
Language: North Saami ( translation)
Transcription: sámast-etne
Glosses: speak.Saami-PRS.1DU
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: čierru-t > čieru-hi-t
Glosses: cry-INF > cry-CAUS-INF
Translation: to cry > to make somebody cry
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: bassa-t > basa-di-t
Glosses: wash-INF > wash-REFL-INF
Translation: to wash > to wash oneself
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: dovda-t > dovdda-di-t
Glosses: know-INF > know-RECP-INF
Translation: to know > to know eachother
Language: North Saami ( translation)
Transcription: Máret lea oahpaheaddji
Glosses: Máret.NOM.SG be.PRS.3SG teacher.NOM.SG
Language: North Saami ( translation)
Transcription: Iŋgá lea čuohpa-n muora-id
Glosses: Iŋgá.NOM.SG be.PRS.3SG cut-PST.PTCP tree-GEN/ACC.PL
Language: North Saami ( translation)
Transcription: Lásse ja Máhtte vulggi-iga ikte
Glosses: Lásse.NOM.SG and Máhtte.NOM.SG leave-PST.3DU yesterday
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: mun oste-n dán guokte viesu
Glosses: 1SG.NOM buy.PST-1SG this.GEN/ACC.SG two.NOM.SG house.GEN/ACC.SG
Translation: I bought these two houses
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: oidne-n ahte/go don bohte-t
Glosses: see.PST-1SG that/when 2SG.NOM come.PST-2SG
Translation: I saw that you came
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: oadni-t > oidn-ojuvvo-t
Glosses: see-INF > see-PASS-INF
Translation: to see > to be seen
Language: North Saami ( translation)
Transcription: buori-t niibbi-t
Glosses: good-NOM.PL knife-NOM.PL
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: dá-id viesu-id
Glosses: DEM-GEN/ACC.PL house-GEN/ACC.PL
Translation: these houses
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: nieida > nieidda-š
Glosses: girl > girl-DIM
Translation: girl > little girl
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: lihkolaš mánná
Glosses: happy child
Translation: happy child
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: buot olbmo-t
Glosses: all person-NOM.PL
Translation: all people
Language: North Saami ( translation)
Transcription: Márehi-s lea káffe
Glosses: Máret-LOC.SG be.PRS.3SG coffee.NOM.SG
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: Máhtte lea mu-s guhki-t
Glosses: Máhtte-NOM.SG be.PRS.3SG 1SG-LOC tall-COMP.NOM.SG
Translation: Máhtte is taller than me
Language: North Saami (German translation)
Transcription: nuorra > nuora-t
Glosses: young > young-COMP.NOM.SG
Translation: young > younger
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: boahti-beahtti-go doai Iŋggá-in fárrui
Glosses: come-PRS.2DU-Q 2DU.NOM Iŋgá-COM.SG along
Translation: Are you two, Iŋgá and you, coming along?
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: máná-t sáhtte-t viečča-halla-t čáhcerávgii
Glosses: child-NOM.PL can-PRS.3PL fetch-ADVERS.PASS-INF water.spirit.ILL
Translation: Children can get taken away by the water spirit
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: mun jurddaš-in ieža-in-an , le-š-go duohta
Glosses: 1SG.NOM think-PST.1SG REFL-COM-POSS.1SG be-POT.3SG-Q true
Translation: I thought to myself: Can it be true?
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: sis guđe-t sámegiela hálle-t , lea ollislaš vuoigatvuohta dasa
Glosses: 3PL.LOC who-PL Saami.language.GEN/ACC.SG speak-3PL be.3SG complete right that.ILL
Translation: those who speak Saami have their full right to do so
Language: North Saami (German translation)
Transcription: logi > guokte-logi
Glosses: ten > two-ten
Translation: ten > twenty
Language: North Saami ( translation)
Transcription: mun oidn-en Iŋggá
Glosses: 1SG.NOM see-PST.1SG Iŋgá.GEN/ACC.SG
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: árvida-n ahte don háliida-t káfe
Glosses: guess-1SG that 2SG.NOM want-2SG coffee.GEN/ACC.SG
Translation: I suppose you want to have coffee
Language: North Saami (French translation)
Transcription: bárdná-n
Glosses: son-POSS.1SG
Translation: my son
Language: North Saami (English translation)
Transcription: vuoi go sáhtt-en jur nie jalla
Glosses: oh how be.able-PST.1SG just so stupid
Translation: Oh how could I be so stupid
Language: Udmurt ( translation)
Transcription: viť aďami
Glosses: five person.NOM.SG
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: so typy
Glosses: DEM.DIST.NOM.SG oak.NOM.SG
Translation: that oak
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: dyšeti-ś
Glosses: teach-AGN
Translation: teacher
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: ľuk-et
Glosses: divide-ONMLZ
Translation: part
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: Ondi-len nyl-yz
Glosses: PN-GEN daughter-PX.3SG
Translation: Ondi's daughter
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: pojezd-leś kyľi-śko-m
Glosses: train-ABL remain-PRS-1PL
Translation: We are late for the train
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: mon-en
Glosses: 1SG-INSTR
Translation: with me
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: kotyr kyk jablok śot-i-zi
Glosses: each/PREP 2 apple give-PST1-3PL
Translation: I gave two apples each
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: (as) ponna-m
Glosses: (self) for.the.sake.of-PX.1SG
Translation: for myself
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: myni-śko
Glosses: go-PRS.1SG
Translation: I go
Language: Udmurt ( translation)
Transcription: myni-śko-d
Glosses: go-PRS-2SG
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: myn-i-d
Glosses: go-PST-2SG
Translation: you went
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: myn-o-d
Glosses: go-FUT-2SG
Translation: you will go
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: šur dure myni-śko
Glosses: river to/POSTP go-PRS.1SG
Translation: I go to the river
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: myny-mte-jez
Glosses: go-NEG.PFV-3SG
Translation: s/he hasn't gone
Language: Udmurt (French translation)
Transcription: tupa-ti-ny
Glosses: fix-TR-INF
Translation: repair
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: dyśa-śky-ny
Glosses: put.on-REFL-INF
Translation: dress oneself
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: tyška-śky-ny
Glosses: beat-REFL-INF
Translation: to beat each other
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: Pedor dyšetiś val
Glosses: PN teacher COP.PST1
Translation: Pedor was a teacher
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: šudyny-śerekjany
Glosses: play.INF-laugh.INF
Translation: have a good time, enjoy oneself
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: džök vyl-yn kńiga vań
Glosses: table on/POSTP-INE book EX.COP
Translation: There is a book on the table
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: mon čukaźe kośki-śko
Glosses: 1SG morning leave-PRS.1SG
Translation: I will go away in the morning
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: anaj-ataj mar šu-o-z ?
Glosses: mother-father what say-FUT-3SG
Translation: What will the parents say?
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: mon Možga-lan vordiśk-i , maly_ke_šuono , anaj-ataj-e otyn ul-i-zy
Glosses: 1SG PN-INE be.born-PST1.1SG because mother-father-1SG there live-PST-3PL
Translation: I was born in Možga, because my parents lived there
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: Mylkyd-y tunne no lapka-mte .
Glosses: mood-POSS.1SG today and calm.down-PTCP.NEG
Translation: I was worried today
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: pyd-z-e bićat-e
Glosses: leg-3SG-ACC itch-PRS.3SG
Translation: The leg is itchy (lit. '(something) itches his/her foot')
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: aďźi-śky-ny
Glosses: see-REFL-INF
Translation: be seen
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: śi-śky-ny
Glosses: eat-ANTIP-INF
Translation: eat (as a process)
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: mon so-je gožtet gožty-ti-śko
Glosses: 1SG 3SG-ACC letter write-CAUS-PRS.1SG
Translation: I'll have him write a letter
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: gužembyt uža-śko-d~uža-śko-d
Glosses: all.summer work-PRS-2SG~work-PRS-2SG
Translation: you work all summer (and still, you can achieve nothing)
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: gord~gord
Glosses: red~red
Translation: very red
Language: Udmurt ( translation)
Transcription: baďźim-eś gurt-jos
Glosses: big-PL village-PL
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: vańmyz-len kokra-os-len
Glosses: all-GEN house-PL-GEN
Translation: of all houses
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: kin dor-yn kńiga-je
Glosses: who next/POSTP-INE book-PX.1SG
Translation: Who has my book? (lit. next to whom is my book)
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: (myn-a-m) kyk pinal-e vań
Glosses: 1SG-GEN-1SG two kid-PX.1SG COP.EX
Translation: I have two kids
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: kilometr iśkem-leś vakći
Glosses: kilometer verst-ABL short
Translation: One kilometer is shorter than one verst
Language: Udmurt (German translation)
Transcription: tros-ly umoj-ges
Glosses: much-DAT good-CMPR
Translation: much better
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: dol-dol ućky-ny
Glosses: IDEO-IDEO look-INF
Translation: stare
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: u-g myni-śk-y
Glosses: NEG-1SG go.CNG-PRS-SG
Translation: I do not go
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: öj myny-sal-my
Glosses: PTCL:NEG go-COND-1PL
Translation: I would not go
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: ać-im no bygat-o as-ly-m ma-je ke tupa-ś-se byrjy-ny
Glosses: self-PX.1SG also can-FUT.1SG self-DAT-1SG what-ACC INDEF fit-PTCP-3SG-ACC choose-INF
Translation: I (myself) can choose something that will fit me (myself)
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: uža-sal-dy
Glosses: work-COND-2PL
Translation: you would work
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: ton kin ?
Glosses: 2SG who
Translation: Who are you?
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: veraśk-i todmo-jeny-m , kud-z-e uram-yn pumita-j
Glosses: talk-PST1.1SG friend-INSTR-PX.1SG which-DET-ACC street-INE meet-PST.1SG
Translation: I talked with my firend whm I met on the street
Language: Udmurt ( translation)
Transcription: restoran-yn puki-ś eš-jos-m-e aďďź-i .
Glosses: restaurant-INE sit-PTCP Friend-PL-1SG.POSS-ACC see-PST.1SG
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: mon ńules-yn val-ez aďź-i
Glosses: 1SG forest-INE horse-ACC see-PST1.1SG
Translation: I saw the horse in the forest
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: mon ńules-yn val aďź-i
Glosses: 1SG forest-INE horse.NOM see-PST1.1SG
Translation: I saw a horse in the forest
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: mon todi-śko ćto so lykt-o-z šuysa
Glosses: 1SG know-PRS.1SG COMP 3SG come-FUT-3SG COMP
Translation: I know that s/he will come
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: Pedor vera-z , so vańmyz śaryś tod-i-z šuysa .
Glosses: PN say-PST1.3SG 3SG all about know-PST1.3SG COMP
Translation: Fedor said that he knows about it all
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: ta Ondi-len pi-jez
Glosses: DEM.PROX PN-GEN son-PX.3SG
Translation: It is Ondi's son
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: köt-y
Glosses: stomach-PX.1SG
Translation: my stomach
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: med myn-o-z
Glosses: PTCL:OPT go-FUT-3SG
Translation: Let him go / He should go
Language: Udmurt (English translation)
Transcription: škola-yn uža-ku-m , mon pinal-jos-ty oźy ik dyšeti-śko val
Glosses: school-INE work-CV-PX.1SG 1SG kid-PL-ACC so PTCL teach-PST2.1SG PTCL:AUX.PST2
Translation: When I worked in the school, I used to teach the kids this way
Language: Courland Livonian ( translation)
Transcription: kakš rištīng-tõ
Glosses: two person-PRT
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: se ouk
Glosses: DEM hole
Translation: this hole
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: kīel-d
Glosses: language-PL
Translation: languages
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ānda-ji
Glosses: give-AG.NMLZ
Translation: giver
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ja’gdõks
Glosses: share.NMLZ
Translation: quotient
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: tä’m i’bbi
Glosses: 3SG.GEN horse
Translation: his/her horse
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ta võtā-b vazār-t
Glosses: 3SG take-3SG hammer-PRT
Translation: S/he takes a hammer
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ta pietā-b mīn-da
Glosses: 3SG cheat-3SG 1SG-PRT
Translation: S/he cheats on me
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: mä’d rānda-s i’z ūo kievām jelāmi
Glosses: 1PL.GEN coast-INE NEG.PST.3SG be.CNG easy life
Translation: On our coast life was not easy
Language: Courland Livonian (German translation)
Transcription: ma strīḑõ-b si’n-kõks
Glosses: 1SG scold-1SG 2SG-INS
Translation: I am scolding you
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: i’ļ bort
Glosses: over board.GEN
Translation: over the board
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ūomõg-t sǭņõ
Glosses: morning-PRT until
Translation: until the morning
Language: Courland Livonian (German translation)
Transcription: sa sa-mūošta-d
Glosses: 2SG PFX-understand-2SG
Translation: you understand
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ki’z-l-õ
Glosses: ask-FRQ-INF
Translation: to ask repeatedly, to interrogate
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ma võt-īz eņtš rǭ’ bank-stõ ulzõ
Glosses: 1SG take-PST.1SG REFL.GEN money.GEN bank-ELA out
Translation: I took my money out from the bank
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ta jeks-l-iz mõtsā kouți
Glosses: 3SG wander-FRQ-PST.3SG forest.GEN along
Translation: S/he was wandering along the forest
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ne sūdlõ-bõd
Glosses: 3PL kiss-3PL
Translation: They are kissing
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ta sīe-tõ-b a’mmõ aimõ
Glosses: 3SG eat-CAUS-3SG all.PRT family.PRT
Translation: S/he feeds the whole family
Language: Courland Livonian (German translation)
Transcription: ma u’m ne’i švakkõ
Glosses: 1SG be.1SG so weak
Translation: I am so weak
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: je’dmõl at vȯ-nd rǭz i’ļ pūola bikšõd
Glosses: before be.3PL be-ACT.PST.PTCP little over knee.GEN trousers.PL
Translation: Before there used to be trousers a little over the knee
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ta u’m kuo’nnõ
Glosses: 3SG be.3SG at.home
Translation: S/he is at home
Language: Courland Livonian (Spanish translation)
Transcription: sie-dā tī’e-b mingi mū
Glosses: DEM-PRT do-3SG some other
Translation: Someone else does it
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: sa maņū-d kui ta u’m si’n jūsõ
Glosses: 2SG feel-2SG when 3SG be.3SG 2SG.GEN at
Translation: You feel when s/he is near you
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ma tīeda-b , ku ro’vzt tǟn-da nut-īz-t ka Dēvit jǭra-ks
Glosses: 1SG know-1SG that people 3SG-PRT call-PST-3PL also Dēvit lake-TRA
Translation: I know that people also called it Devīt lake
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ma tī’e-b eņtš tubā vaļmõ-ks
Glosses: 1SG make-1SG REFL.GEN house.GEN ready-TRA
Translation: I finish building my house
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ä’b ūo tǟ’dzi
Glosses: NEG.3SG be.CNG important
Translation: It is not important
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: kīlma-t-õ
Glosses: cold-CAUS-INF
Translation: freeze
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: sūr-d kūora-d ne’i ku piņņ-õn
Glosses: big-PL ear-PL like as dog-DAT
Translation: Big ears just like dog's
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: knaš neitst
Glosses: beautiful girl
Translation: beautiful girl
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: amā mǭīlma
Glosses: all world
Translation: the whole world
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: mi’nn-õn u’m irm
Glosses: 1SG-DAT be.3SG fear
Translation: I have fear
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: le’b u’m
Glosses: over be.3SG
Translation: Is it over?
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: lutār sa ūo-d
Glosses: Lutheran 2SG be-2SG
Translation: Are you Lutheran?
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: või tēg tīeda-t
Glosses: Q 2PL know-2PL
Translation: Do you know?
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ta vȯ’ļ mi’n-stõ vaņ-īmi
Glosses: 3SG be.PST.3SG 1SG-ELA old-CMPR
Translation: He was older than me
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ī’d pǟ jo kuordõ ku sinā
Glosses: one.GEN head.GEN PTCL high than 2SG
Translation: One head length taller than you
Language: Courland Livonian ( translation)
Transcription: kuord-imi
Glosses: high-CMPR
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: kurv u’m jo knaš krežīl
Glosses: basket be.3SG PTCL beautiful frail
Translation: A basket is more beautiful than a frail
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: sa ä’d ūo tīera
Glosses: 2SG NEG.2SG be.CNG healthy
Translation: You are not healthy
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: līvliž-i-st i’ļļõ je’l-tõd teritorij
Glosses: Livonian-PL-ELA up live-PASS.PST.PTCP territory
Translation: Land inhabitated by Livonians
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: nī’em-õd at kī’lõ-ks võt-tõd
Glosses: cow-PL be.3PL pledge-TRA take-PASS.PST.PTCP
Translation: Cows are taken as pledge
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ma pēsta-b ēņtš-ta ǭ’j sū je’ds
Glosses: 1SG warm-1SG REFL-PRT oven mouth in.front
Translation: I warm myself in front of the oven
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: sie-dā lǟ’-ks kuigid vaļmõ-ks sǭ-dõ
Glosses: DEM-PRT go-COND somehow ready-TRA get-INF
Translation: This would have to get ready somehow
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: kāima-l jelā-ji-d pagān-õd
Glosses: neighbor-ADE live-QUOT-PL pagan-PL
Translation: In the neighbourhood there reportedly live pagans
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: kõps läpš kis ä’b või kǟ’-dõ
Glosses: hare child who NEG.3SG may.CNG walk-INF
Translation: A leveret who cannot walk
Language: Courland Livonian (English translation)
Transcription: ī’ž ma tǟn-da ä’b sīe mis kaš u’m nūol-õn
Glosses: REFL 1SG 3SG-PRT NEG.1SG eat.CNG what cat be.3SG lick-ACT.PST.PTCP
Translation: I myself don't eat what the cat has licked