lecslab/glosslm-corpus-split huggingface dataset:
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek [ez d-ela etorri] esan du .
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX-C come say AUX
Translation: Miren said that they didn’t come.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek [nor etorri d-ela] esan du ?
Glosses: Miren who come AUX-C say AUX
Translation: Who did Miren say that came?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek esan du [etorri d-ela].
Glosses: Miren say AUX come AUX-C
Translation: Miren said that they came.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek hau esan du .
Glosses: Miren this say AUX
Translation: Miren said this.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Mirenek esan du hau .
Glosses: Miren say AUX this
Translation: Miren said this.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek [nor etorri d-ela] esan du ? (=(26c))
Glosses: Miren who come AUX-C say AUX 
Translation: Who did Miren say that came?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek ez du leihoa itxi .
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX window close
Translation: Miren didn’t close the window.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek ez du [Ana etorri d-ela] esan .                                           [In situ declarative clause]
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX Ana come AUX-C say
Translation: Miren did not say that Ana came.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek ez du [Ana etorri d-en] galdetu .                                   [In situ indirect interrogative]
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX Ana come AUX-C ask
Translation: Miren didn’t ask whether Ana came.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ??Mirenek ez du [ea Ana etorri d-en] galdetu .                                             [In situ ea clause]
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX Q Ana come AUX-C ask
Translation: Miren didn’t ask whether Ana came.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Mirenek ez du [Ana ez d-en etorri] galdetu .                                   [In situ negative clause]
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX Ana NEG AUX-C come ask
Translation: Miren didn’t ask whether Ana didn’t come.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Mirenek ez du [noiz etorri d-en Ana] galdetu .                                            [In situ wh-clause]
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX when come AUX-C Ana ask
Translation: Miren didn’t ask when Ana came.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek ez du galdetu [ea Ana etorri d-en].                                                  [Extraposed ea clause]
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX ask Q Ana come AUX-C
Translation: Miren didn’t ask whether Ana came.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek ez du galdetu [Ana ez d-en etorri].                                   [Extraposed negative clause]
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX ask Ana NEG AUX-C come
Translation: Miren didn’t ask whether Ana didn’t come.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek ez du galdetu [noiz etorri d-en Ana].                                           [Extraposed wh-clause]
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX ask when come AUX-C Ana
Translation: Miren didn’t ask when Ana came.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [Ea Ana etorri d-en] ez du galdetu Mirenek .                                               [Pied-piped ea clause]
Glosses: Q Ana come AUX-C NEG AUX ask Miren
Translation: Miren didn’t ask whether Ana came.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [Ana ez d-en etorri] ez du galdetu Mirenek .                                    [Pied-piped negative clause]
Glosses: Ana NEG AUX-C come NEG AUX ask Miren
Translation: Miren didn’t ask whether Ana didn’t come.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [Noiz etorri d-en Ana] ez du galdetu Mirenek .                                            [Pied-piped wh-clause]
Glosses: when come AUX-C Ana NEG AUX ask Miren
Translation: Miren didn’t ask when Ana came.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek ez du [Anak leihoa itxi du-ela] esan .                                   [In situ declarative clause]
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX Ana window close AUX-C say
Translation: Miren did not say that Ana closed the window.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek ez du [leihoa Anak itxi du-ela] esan .
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX window Ana close AUX-C say
Translation: Lit. Miren did not say that the window, Ana closed.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek [ez d-ela etorri] esan du .                                        [Inverted]
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX-C come say AUX
Translation: Miren said that she didn’t come.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Mirenek [etorri ez d-ela] esan du .                                   [Non-inverted]
Glosses: Miren come NEG AUX-C say AUX
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Mirenek ez du [Ana ez d-en etorri] galdetu . (=(32b))                      [Inversion + Quasi-focus]
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX Ana NEG AUX-C come ask 
Translation: Miren didn’t ask whether Ana didn’t come.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek ez du [Ana etorri ez d-en] galdetu .                                   [Non-inversion + Quasi-focus]
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX Ana come NEG AUX-C ask
Translation: Miren didn’t ask whether Ana didn’t come.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Mirenek esan du [Ana etorri ez d-ela].                                            [Non-inversion + Extraposition]
Glosses: Miren say AUX Ana come NEG AUX-C
Translation: Miren said that Ana didn’t come.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: */??[Nor etorri ez d-ela] esan du Mirenek ?                                   [Non-inversion + Pied-piping]
Glosses: Who come NEG AUX-C say AUX Miren
Translation: Lit. That who didn’t come did Miren say?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Mirenek ez du [Ana etorri ez d-en gaur] galdetu .                                   [Non-inverted]
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX Ana come NEG AUX-C today ask
Translation: Miren didn’t ask whether Ana didn’t come today.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Mirenek ez du [noiz etorri d-en Ana] galdetu .                                   [Quasi-focus]
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX when come AUX-C Ana ask
Translation: Miren didn’t ask when Ana came.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek ez du [Ana noiz etorri d-en] galdetu .
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX Ana when come AUX-C ask
Translation: Miren didn’t ask when Ana came.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Mirenek ez du [zerbait ere noiz gertatuko d-en] galdetu .
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX something ADDP when happen AUX-C ask
Translation: Miren didn’t ask when something or other will happen.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Mirenek ez du [Ana noiz etorri d-en etxe-ra] galdetu .
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX Ana when come AUX-C house-to ask
Translation: Miren didn’t ask when Ana came home.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek ez du [Ana etxe-ra noiz etorri d-en] galdetu .
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX Ana house-to when come AUX-C ask
Translation: Miren didn’t ask when Ana came home.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek galdetu du [noiz etorri d-en Ana].                                        [Extraposition]
Glosses: Miren ask AUX when come AUX-C Ana
Translation: Miren asked when Ana came.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: (?) [Noiz etorri d-en Ana] galdetu du Mirenek .                                   [Pied-piping]
Glosses:  when come AUX-C Ana ask AUX Miren
Translation: Miren asked when Ana came.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek ez du [Anak leihoa itxi ez du-ela] esan .
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX Ana window close NEG AUX-C say
Translation: Miren didn’t say that Ana didn’t close the window.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek ez du [Anak (leihoa) itxi (*leihoa) ez (*leihoa) du-ela] esan .
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX Ana window close window NEG window AUX-C say
Translation: Miren didn’t say that Ana didn’t close the window.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Ana azkar etorri da .
Glosses: Ana fast came AUX
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Ana ez da azkar etorri .
Glosses: Ana NEG AUX fast come
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: *Azkar ez da Ana etorri .
Glosses: fast NEG AUX Ana come
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek ez du [Ana azkar etorri ez d-ela] esan .
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX Ana fast come NEG AUX-C say
Translation: Miren did not say that Ana didn’t come fast.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ez du inork ezer egin .                                                             [Etxepare (2003: 545)]
Glosses: NEG AUX anybody anything do
Translation: Nobody did anything.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Inork ez du ezer egin .
Glosses: anybody NEG AUX anything do
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: ??Inork ezer ez du egin .
Glosses: anybody anything NEG AUX do
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Jonek [inork ezer egin ez du-ela] esan du . [Adapted from Etxepare (2003: 546)]
Glosses: Jon anybody anything do NEG AUX-C say AUX 
Translation: Jon said that nobody did anything.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mirenek ez du [leihoa nork itxi du-en] galdetu .
Glosses: Miren NEG AUX window who close AUX-C ask
Translation: Miren didn’t ask who closed the window.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Nork itxi du leihoa ?                                  [Standard wh-interrogative]
Glosses: who close AUX window
Translation: Who closed the window?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Nork du leihoa itxi ?                                 [Reinforced wh-interrogative]
Glosses: who AUX window close
Translation: Who closed the window?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Anak ez du [leihoa nork itxi du-en] galdetu .             [Standard]
Glosses: Ana NEG AUX window who close AUX-C ask
Translation: Ana didn’t ask who closed the window.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Anak ez du [leihoa nork du-en itxi] galdetu .          [Reinforced]
Glosses: Ana NEG AUX window who AUX-C close ask
Translation: Ana didn’t ask who closed the window.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Anak ez du galdetu [nork du-en itxi leihoa].
Glosses: Ana NEG AUX ask who AUX-C close window
Translation: Ana didn’t ask who closed the window.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Îmi au ales articolul .                                   [Romanian; Bošković (2001)]
Glosses: me.DAT have chosen article.the
Translation: They have chosen my article.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Mi-au ales articolul .
Glosses: me.DAT-have chosen article.the
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Îmi au articolul pe masă .
Glosses: me.DAT have article.the on table
Translation: They have my article on the table.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *O am vazut .
Glosses: her have seen
Translation: I have seen her.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Am vazut-o .
Glosses: have seen-her
Translation: I have seen her.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: O am .
Glosses: her have
Translation: I have her.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [Deusik ere aldatu ez d-ela] pentsatzen duten horien gogoa freskatzeko balio dezake horrek
Glosses: Nothing ADDP change NEG AUX-C think AUX.C those.GEN mind refresh.NMLZ.to use AUX.POT that
Translation: That can be used to refresh the mind of those who think that nothing has changed.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [Gauza bat existitzen ez d-ela] esateko , existitzerik ez dauka-la frogatzea da era bakarra .
Glosses: thing one exist NEG AUX-C say.NMLZ.to exist.NMLZ.PART NEG has-C prove.NMLZ is mode single.D
Translation: In order to say that something does not exist, the only way is to prove that it cannot exist.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [Atertzen ez du-ela] ohartzean , elkarren beldur susmoak sentituko dituzue .
Glosses: clear.up NEG AUX-C realize.NMLZ.in each.other.GEN fear suspicions feel.PROSP AUX
Translation: When you realize that the weather does not clear up, you will feel afraid of each other.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [Erraza izango ez d-ela] jakin badaki , hau izango baitu laugarren Munduko Txapelketa .
Glosses: easy be.PROSP NEG AUX-C know know.3SG this be.PROSP because.AUX fourth world.of championship
Translation: They do know that it will not be easy, since this will be their fourth World Championship.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: */?[ANA etorriko ez d-ela] esan du Mirenek .                                   [Non-inversion + Pied-piping]
Glosses: Ana come.PROSP NEG AUX-C say AUX Miren
Translation: Miren said that ANA won’t come.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [Ana noiz etorri d-en] galdetu du Mirenek . [Pied-piping + Topicalization]
Glosses: Ana when come AUX-C ask AUX Miren 
Translation: Miren asked when Ana came.
Language: Hindi (English translation)
Transcription: usee (yah) maluum hai [ki vee aa rahee haiN].
Glosses: 3SG.DAT this known is that 3PL come PROG are
Translation: He/She knows that they are coming.
Language: Hindi (English translation)
Transcription: *usee [(ki) vee aa rahee haiN] maluum hai .
Glosses: 3SG.DAT that 3PL come PROG are known is
Translation: He/She knows that they are coming.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Mit wem hat Anna gesprochen ?
Glosses: with whom has Anna spoken ?
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: *Dem Hans
Glosses: the.DAT Hans
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Kogo on sprašival naščët ? (Russian)
Glosses: who.GEN they talked regarding 
Translation: Regarding whom did they talk?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ?On sprašival naščët kogo-to , no ja ne , pomnu kogo .
Glosses: he asked regarding someone but I not remember who
Translation: He asked about someone, but I do not remember who.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Ona govorila o čëm-to , no ja ne znaju , čëm .
Glosses: she talked about something but I not know what
Translation: She was talking about something, but I don’t know what.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Ona sidela okolo kogo-to , no ja ne videl , okolo kogo ona sidela .
Glosses: she sat near someone.GEN but I not saw near who.GEN she sat
Translation: Intended: ‘She sat near someone, but I didn’t see (near) who she sat.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Bhí sí ag scríobh litreacha .
Glosses: was she writing letters 
Translation: She was writing letters.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: An raibh sí ag scríobh litreacha ?
Glosses: Q.PST was she writing letters 
Translation: Was she writing letters?
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Bhí (sí ag scríobh litireacha).
Glosses: was (she writing letters)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Bhí SÍ (ag scríobh litireacha).
Glosses: was she (writing letters)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: wá7=ha es-(s)7ílhen ?
Glosses: IMPF=YNQ STA-food
Translation: Does s/he have any food?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ??wa7 , iy
Glosses: IMPF yes
Translation: S/he does, yes.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: wá…a7 , iy
Glosses: IMPF yes
Translation: S/he does, yes.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: wá7=ha=t’u7 áma
Glosses: IMPF=YNQ=PART good
Translation: Is s/he doing ok?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: wá7=t’u7
Glosses: IMPF=PART
Translation: S/he is.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: plán=lhkacw=ha wa7 p’an’t alkst
Glosses: already=2SG.SU=YNQ IMPF return work . 
Translation: Have you already gone back to work?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ??iy , plán=lhkan wa7
Glosses: yes already=1SG.SU IMPF
Translation: Yes, I have.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: iy , plán=lhkan wa7 p’an’t
Glosses: yes already=1SG.SU IMPF return
Translation: Yes, I have.
Language: Spanish (English translation)
Transcription: Veamos las propuestas presentadas .
Glosses: See.SBJV.1PL the.PL proposal.PL presented.PL
Translation: Let’s see the proposals presented.
Language: Spanish (English translation)
Transcription: Mañana voy a ver a mi amigo .
Glosses: Tomorrow go.1SG to see DOM my friend
Translation: I’m going to see my friend tomorrow.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: chist-u chiss-u chiḍḍ-u
Glosses: DEM.close to me-M.SG DEM.close to you-M.SG DEM.far from me/you-M.SG
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: est-e es-e aquel
Glosses: DEM.close to me-M.SG DEM.close to you-M.SG DEM.far from me/you.M.SG
Language: English ( translation)
Transcription: this that
Glosses: DEM.close to me.SG DEM.far from me.SG
Language: Brazilian Portuguese ( translation)
Transcription: ess-e aquel-e
Glosses: DEM.close to me/you-M.SG DEM.far from me/you-M.SG
Language: French ( translation)
Transcription: celui
Glosses: DEM.M.SG
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Tə nsunnastə chə baciastə a idda .
Glosses: REFL dreamt.2SG that kissed.2SG DOM her
Translation: You dreamt that you kissed her
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Tə nsunnastə chə baciastə idda .
Glosses: REFL dreamt.2SG that kissed.2SG her
Translation: You dreamt that you kissed her.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Edda ha vvist’ a mme .
Glosses: she has seen DOM me
Translation: She saw me.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ajerə ho vvisto Ø mi fijjə .
Glosses: yesterday have.1SG seen DOM my son
Translation: Yesterday I saw my son.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Oh , salutə Ø questo qqua , salutə Ø questa persona qqua .
Glosses: hey greet.2SG DOM this here greet.2SG DOM this person here
Translation: Hey, say hi to this one here, say hi to this person here.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mi zio […] portato Ø tutta la famijja là .
Glosses: my uncle brought DOM all the family there
Translation: My uncle […] brought all his family there.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Io conosciuto Ø tuttəquandə .
Glosses: I met DOM everyone
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mi nonna voleva canoscere a mme .
Glosses: my grandma wanted know.INF DOM me
Translation: My grandma wanted to know me.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Vasava Ø la ma figlia ajèri .
Glosses: kissed.1SG DOM the my daughter yesterday
Translation: I kissed my daughter yesterday
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Vo’ canosciàre Ø u pecceriɖɖu .
Glosses: want.1SG know.INF DOM the child.M
Translation: I want to know the child (i.e. my granddaughter).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Jìrə l’ ei bbasciat’ a jèssə .
Glosses: yesterday her= have.1SG kissed DOM her
Translation: Yesterday I kissed her.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: M’ei sunnatə ch’ èi bbasciatə Ø fijjə=ma .
Glosses: me=have.1SG dreamt that have.1SG kissed DOM daughter=my
Translation: I dreamt that I kissed my daughter.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Lu lopə s’a magnatə a nu gnillə .
Glosses: the wolf SI=has eaten DOM a lamb
Translation: The wolf ate a lamb.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Tu as fât un sium . Tu as bussât a to fie .
Glosses: you.SCL have made a dream you.SCL have kissed DOM your daughter
Translation: You had a dream. You kissed your daughter.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: …e an clamat a me mari .
Glosses: and have.3PL called DOM my mother
Translation: …and they called my mother.
Language: Catalan (English translation)
Transcription: Esperant a la mare .
Glosses: waiting DOM the mother
Translation: Waiting for the mother.
Language: Catalan (English translation)
Transcription: Coneixies a la seva família .
Glosses: knew.2SG DOM the 3.POSS family
Translation: You knew his/her family.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: A na candandə , jirə , li so vasciatə .
Glosses: DOM a singer yesterday her.CL AUX kissed
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: A une cjantant , îr , la ai bussade .
Glosses: DOM a singer yesterday her.CL AUX kissed
Translation: As for a singer, I kissed one yesterday.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: I soi zût a scuela il prin dì chi (…). I ai fât sessante credits .
Glosses: I.SCL am gone to school the first day here  I.SCL have made sixty credits
Translation: I went to school on the first day here (…). I got sixty credits.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Al mangje e al bef .
Glosses: he.SCL eats and he.SCL drinks
Translation: He is eating and drinking.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Al mangje e ___ bef .
Glosses: he.SCL eats and  drinks
Translation: He is eating and drinking.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Dopo tancj agn a è restade cun me . E cusì , i fevelavi cun je (…)
Glosses: after many years she.SCL is stayed with me and so I.SCL talked with her
Translation: Many years later, she decided to stay with me. So, I would talk with her (…).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: I ai tacât fevelà furlan (…). Dop  ai sposât une furlane .
Glosses: I.SCL have started speak.INF Friulian then pro have married a Friulian
Translation: I started to speak Friulian (…). Then I married a Friulian.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Il prim post al era al 34 , dop a è giuta a-Ø 28 .
Glosses: the first place 3.SCL was at=the 34, then 3.SCL is gone to=Ø 28
Translation: The first place was on the 34ᵗʰ (street), then it moved to 28ᵗʰ.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mə piascə visitare Ø me nonni .
Glosses: to.me.CL likes visit.INF  my.PL grandparents
Translation: I like to visit my grandparents.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: io sempre va a Italia .
Glosses: I always go.3SG to Italy
Translation: I always go to Italy.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: nessciuno capire questa lingua .
Glosses: no-one understand.INF this language
Translation: no-one understands this language.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: mi zio era… a politician e Ø portato tutta la famijja llà.
Glosses: my uncle was a politician and Ø brought all the family there
Translation: my uncle was a politician and brought all his family there.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Quanno io fa sto mossa con lei .
Glosses: when I do.3SG this.M movement.F with her
Translation: When I do this movement with her (intended: them).
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: σ₃ σ₂ σ₁
Glosses: yes no yes
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: a . V + obst . C never stød gik ‘went’ [ɡiɡ]
Glosses: b . + obst . C + any C never stød gigt ‘gout’ [ɡiɡd]
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: La mujer/la casa fue vista .
Glosses: DEF.F.SG woman/DEF.F.SG house was seen.F.SG
Translation: The woman/the house was seen.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *La mujer fue dada/dado el libro .
Glosses: DEF.F.SG woman was given.F.SG/M.SG DEF.M.SG book
Translation: The woman was given the book.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Cartea este pe masă .
Glosses: book.DEF.F.SG.NOM be.PRES.3SG on table
Translation: The book is on the table.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ordenagailua ikusi d-u-t .
Glosses: computer.ABS see ABS.3SG-AUX-ERG.1SG
Translation: I have seen the computer.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: sudha-e radio khəridy-o .
Glosses: Sudha.F-ERG radio-M buy.PFV-M.SG
Translation: Suddha bought a radio.’ (Mistry 1976, ex.10a, adapted; Sampada Deshpande, p.c.)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: La mujer/la casa fue vista
Glosses: DEF.F.SG woman/DEF.F.G house was seen.F.SG
Translation: The woman/the house was seen.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Fuiste regresado/regresada .
Glosses: were returned.M.SG/F.SG
Translation: Intended: ‘You were returned to.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ea/o capodoperă a fost admirată .
Glosses: she/a.F.G masterpiece has been admired.F.SG
Translation: She/a masterpiece was admired.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Masa a fost aşezată/aşezat caietul .
Glosses: table.DEF.F.SG has been placed.F.SG/M.SG notebook.DEF.N
Translation: Intended: ‘The table was put the notebook on.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: kišor-ne kāgal̥-ne ad̥-v-ū/*o hat-u/*o .
Glosses: Kishor.M-ERG letter.M-DAT touch-DESID-N/*M be-PST-N/*M
Translation: Kishor wanted to touch the letter.’ (Mistry 1997: 6c; Woolford 2006: 41; Sampada Deshpande)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Hu chokra(-ne) jo-y-a ha-is .
Glosses: I boys-DAT=DOM see-PFV.PL AUX-1SG
Translation: I saw the boys.’ (Grosz & Patel-Grosz 2014: p. 222)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: gli-addʒə ✔kwottə/*kɔttə a la guaglionə .
Glosses: CL.DAT.3-have.1SG cooked.M.SG/F.SG DAT DEF.F.SG girl.F.SG
Translation: I have cooked (something) for the girl.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sita-ne patthar uThaa-yaa .
Glosses: Sita-F.ERG stone.M.SG pick up-PFV.M.SG
Translation: Sita picked up the stone.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: swaasth mantrii-ne narsõ-ko badhaaii d-ii/*ĩĩ .
Glosses: health minister-M.ERG nurse.F.PL.OBL-DAT congratulation.F.SG give-PFV.F.SG/F.PL
Translation: The Health minister congratulated (gave congratulations to) the nurses.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: patthar uThaa-yaa ga-yaa .
Glosses: stone.M.SG pick up-PASS.M.SG go-PFV.M.SG
Translation: The stone was picked up.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *nars/narsõ-ko badhaaii d-ii/dĩĩ ga-ii/ĩĩ .
Glosses: nurse.PL/nurse.F.PL-DAT congratulation.F.SG give-PASS.F.SG/F.PL go-PFV.F.SG/PFV.F.PL
Translation: Intended: ‘The nurses were given congratulations.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Nik amon-a-ri ume-a pozik eraman diot .
Glosses: I-ERG grandmother-ART-DAT child-ART happy carry AUX.3SG.DAT-1SG.ERG
Translation: I carried the child to grandmother happy.’ (Odria 2014: ex. 4, adapted)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Se înscriu studenţii .
Glosses: SE register.3PL students.DEF.PL.M
Translation: The students are being/getting registered.
Language: Sardinian (English translation)
Transcription: *Appu vistu a su frate de Juanne .
Glosses: have.1SG seen.M.SG DAT=DOM DEF brother of Juanne
Translation: Intended ‘I have seen Juanne’s brother.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ram-ne anita-ko chiTThii bhej-ii .
Glosses: ram-ERG Anita-DAT letter.F send-PFV.F.SG
Translation: Ram sent the letter to Anita.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ram-ne chiTThii-ko anita-ko bhej-aa .
Glosses: ram-ERG letter-DAT=DOM Anita-DAT send-PFV.M.SG
Translation: Ram sent the letter to Anita.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ram-ne bill-ko lika-ko di-yaa .
Glosses: ram-ERG Bill-DAT=DOM Lila-DAT give-PFV.M.SG
Translation: Ram sent Bill to Lila.’ not ‘Ram sent Lila to Bill.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Fete-le au văzut (*pe) cărţi(-le).
Glosses: girls-DEF.F.PL have.3PL seen LOC=DOM books-DEF.F.PL
Translation: The girls have seen (the) books.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: I-ai dat carte-a femei-.
Glosses: CL.3SG.DAT-have.2SG given book-DEF.F.SG woman-DAT.F.SG
Translation: You have given woman the book.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: carte-a femei 
Glosses: book-DEF.F.SG woman-GEN.F.SG
Translation: the woman’s book.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: I-ai dat carte-a  .
Glosses: CL.3SG.DAT-have.2SG given book-DEF.F.SG at woman
Translation: You have given the book to the woman.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: carte-a  
Glosses: book-DEF.F.SG at woman
Translation: the woman’s book.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Fat-a nu mănâncă sear-a .
Glosses: girl-DEF.F.SG.NOM NEG eat.3 evening-DEF.F.SG
Translation: The girl doesn’t eat in the evening.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: kišor-(n)e kāgal̥-ne ad̥-v-ū/*o hat-u/*o .
Glosses: Kishor.M-ERG letter.M-DAT touch-DESID-N/*M be-PST-N/*M
Translation: Kishor wanted to touch the letter.’ (Mistry 1997: 6c; Woolford 2006: 41)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: un câine *(a-l) femei-i
Glosses: a.M.SG dog LK-DEF.M.SG woman-GEN.F.SG
Translation: a woman’s dog’ or ‘a dog of the woman
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: câine-le (*a-l) femei-i
Glosses: dog-DEF.M.SG LK-DEF.M.SG woman-GEN.F.SG
Translation: the woman’s dog
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: I-ai dat un câine (*a-l) femei-i .
Glosses: CL.3SG.DAT-have.2SG given a.M.SG dog LK-DEF.M.SG woman-DAT.F.SG
Translation: You have given a dog to the woman.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Juna busca la mujer perfecta .
Glosses: Juan seek.3SG DEF.F.SG woman perfect.F.SG
Translation: Juan is looking for the perfect woman.’ (López 2012: i, p. 155)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Hon vinner alltid (*vinner).
Glosses: she wins always (wins)
Translation: She always wins. Swedish
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sie spielt oft Schach (*spielt).
Glosses: She plays often chess (plays)
Translation: She often plays chess. German
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Lisa säger [att hon (vinner) alltid (vinner) när vi spelar schack].
Glosses: Lisa says that she (wins) always (wins) when we play chess
Translation: Lisa says that she always wins when we play chess. Swedish
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Lisa sagt , [sie spielt oft Schach] / [dass sie oft Schach spielt].
Glosses: Lisa says she plays often chess / that she often chess plays
Translation: Lisa says that she often plays chess. German
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Han ångrade [att han hade inte sjungit].
Glosses: he regretted that he had not sung
Translation: He regretted that he hadn’t sung. Swedish (Wiklund et al. 2009: 1920)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Maria bezweifelt , [Peter geht nach Hause].
Glosses: Maria doubts, Peter goes to home
Translation: Maria doubts that Peter is going home. German (Truckenbrodt 2006: 297)
Language: Swedish (English translation)
Transcription: Han sa/trodde/upptäckte/*ångrade/*tvivlar på [att vi hade inte sett den].
Glosses: he said/believed/discovered/regretted/doubts on that we had not seen it
Translation: He said/believed/discovered/regretted/doubts that we hadn’t seen it.
Language: German (English translation)
Transcription: Maria glaubt/*glaubt nicht , [Peter geht nach Hause].
Glosses: Maria believes/believes not Peter goes to home
Translation: Maria believes/doesn’t believe that Peter is going home.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Johan kom i tid . / Kom Johan i tid ?
Glosses: Johan was on time . / Was Johan on time ?
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Johan kom inte i tid . / Kom Johan inte i tid ?
Glosses: Johan was not on time . / Was Johan not on time ?
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: men det har jag .
Glosses: but I have . [‘I have raised him right.’]                                                     [rejects p/asserts ¬p: positive statement]
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: a . Lisa won . traditionally ⟨st⟩
Glosses: b . Did Lisa win ? traditionally ⟨st,t⟩
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: a . *John told Bill that [Amalia left , didn’t she].
Glosses: b . *Don’t tell Bill that [Amalia left↑].
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Oðer for ðæm ege , ðe he ondred ðæt he hit sua medomlice don ne meahte , him wiðsoc .
Glosses: other for the fear that he dreaded that he it so worthily do not might it refused
Translation: (cocura,CP:7.49.4.272) ʻThe other, through fear of not doing it so well, refused.’ (Sweet)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: swa mot se hlaford mid þy men feohtan .
Glosses: so may the Lord with the man fight
Translation: (colawaf,LawAf_1:42.5.150) ʻlikewise the lord may fight with the man
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: & he brytniæ swæ higum maest red sie & ðaem sawlum soelest .
Glosses: & he distribute so convent most advantageous is & the souls best
Translation: (codocu1,Ch_1188_[HarmD_1]:27.10) ʻand he is to distribute them as may be advantageous to the brethren and most efficacious for the souls of Oswulf and Beornthryth.’ (Harmer)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: ‘as is most advantageous to the convent [XP that he distribute them _ ]’:
Glosses: λP . it is most advantageous to the convent that he distribute them in manner P
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Gif him ðonne God ryhtlice & stræclice deman wile , & he him for his mildheortnesse ne arað , ðonne beoð hie sua monegum scyldum scyldige sua hie manegra unðeawa gestiran meahton mid hiora larum & bisenum , gif hi ongemong monnum beon wolden .
Glosses: if them then God rightously & severly judge want & he them for his mercy not ?spare then are they so many sins guilty so they many faults correct might with their teaching & example if they among men be wanted
Translation: (cocura,CP:5.45.20.257) ʻBut if God determines to judge them righteously and severely, and does not of his mercy spare them, they are guilty of as many sins as they could have corrected faults with their instruction and example, if they had been willing to associate with men’ (Sweet)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ic ne eom him sua hiwcuð .
Glosses: I not am him so familiar
Translation: (cocura,CP:10.63.3.395) ʻI am not familiar enough with him.ʼ (Sweet) ʻ … that familiar…
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Se ðe ænigne ðissa ierminga besuicð , him wære betere ðæt him wære sumu esulcweorn to ðæm suiran getiged , & sua aworpen to sæs grunde .
Glosses: who that any (of) these wretched deceives him were better that him were some millstone to the neck tied & so thrown sea’s bottom 
Translation: (cocura,CP:2.31.14.140) ‘He who deceives one of these little ones, it were better for him to have a millstone tied to his neck, and so to be thrown to the bottom of the sea.’ (Sweet)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: & bete , swa him ryht wisige .
Glosses: & make amends as him law orders
Translation: (colawine,LawIne:5.16) ‘and make amends, as the law provides
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ac sona sua he ðone anwald onfeng ðæs rices , he astag on ofermetto ,
Glosses: but soon as he the rule received the kingdom he rose in pride
Translation: (cocura,CP:3.35.15.175) ʻBut as soon as he obtained the rule of the kingdom, he became proud,’ (Sweet)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: & suilc man sue hit awege , ðonne se hit on his sawale , nas on ðes ðe hit don het .
Glosses: & such man so it weighs (?) then be it on his soul neg on that that it done commanded
Translation: (codocu1,Ch_1195_[HarmD_5]:14.79) ʻand whosoever fails to perform this, be it on his soul, and not on the soul of him who has commanded it to be done.ʼ (Harmer) ʻsuch a man as fails to perform this…
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [[ [swa2 [t₂ hit awege]] ]]                                                    <e ,t>
Glosses: = [λx . x fails to perform this]
Translation: ʻwho fails to perform this’ (example (13))
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [[ [swa3 [him riht wisige [XP … t₃ bete]] ]]                       <<v ,t>,t>
Glosses: = [λP . the law provides that he make amends in manner P]
Translation: ʻas the law provides’ (example (11))
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [[sua2 [he t₂ ðone anwald onfeng ðæs rices]] ]]                  <i ,t>
Glosses: = [λt . he obtained the rule of the kingdom at t]
Translation: ʻwhen he obtained the rule of the kingdom’ (example (12))
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Gief we ðonne habbað sua micle sorge & sua micle gieman urra niehstena sua ure selfra , ðonne hæbbe we begen fet gescode suiðe untællice;
Glosses: if we then have so much trouble & so much care our neighbours so our selves then have we both feet shod very blamelessly
Translation: (cocura,CP:5.45.10.254) ʻIf we take as much trouble and care about our neighbours as ourselves, we have both feet shod very blamelessly;’ (Sweet)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Forðæm sua sua unwærlicu & giemeleaslicu spræc menn dweleð , sua eac sio ungemetgode suige ðæs lareowes on gedwolan gebringð ða ðe he læran meahte , gif he sprecende beon wolde .
Glosses: because so so unguarded & careless speech men lead astray so also the excessive silence the teacher in error brings them that he teach may if he speaking be wanted
Translation: (cocura,CP:15.89.7.571) ʻFor as unguarded and careless speaking leads men astray, so the excessive silence of the teacher leads into error those whom he might teach if he were willing to speak.’ (Sweet)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sua se æppel bið betogen mid anfealdre rinde , & ðeah monig corn oninnan him hæfð , sua sio halige cirice unrim folces befehð mid anfealde geleafan ,
Glosses: so the apple is covered with onefold rind & though many seed within it has so the holy church innumerable people comprehends with onefold belief
Translation: (cocura,CP:15.95.5.619) ‘As the apple is covered with a single skin, and yet has many pips inside it, so the holy church encloses a multitude of people with one faith,’ (Sweet)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Se ceac wæs sua micel ðæt he oferhelede ða oxan ealle , buton ða heafudu totodon ut .
Glosses: the basin was so big that it covered the oxen all except the heads peeped out
Translation: (cocura,CP:16.105.4.688) ʻThe basin was big enough to cover the oxen entirely, except the projecting heads.ʼ (Sweet) ʻ… so big that …
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: & sua ðurhfærð his andgit ðæt mod his hieremonna ðætte him bið eall cuð ðæt hie unaliefedes ðenceað .
Glosses: & so penetrates his understanfing the mind his subjects that him is all known that they illicit think
Translation: (cocura,CP:21.155.8.1057) ʻand thus his understanding penetrates the heart of his subjects, so that all their unlawful thoughts are known to him.’ (Sweet)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Gif hwa stalie , swa his wif nyte & his bearn , geselle LX scillinga to wite .
Glosses: if who stells so his wife not.know & his children give 60 shillings to punishment
Translation: (colawine,LawIne:7.26) ‘If someone steals, if his wife and his children don’t know, let him give 60 shillings as fine.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ond sua hwelc sua wille betweoxn eow mæst beon , sie se eower ðeow .
Glosses: and so which so wants between you most be be that your slave
Translation: (cocura,CP:17.121.4.810) ʻand whoever whishes to be greatest among you, shall be your slave.ʼ (Sweet)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: & geðence he simle sie sua æðele sua unæðele suæðer he sie ða æðelu ðære æfterran acennesse , ðæt is on ðæm fulluhte ,
Glosses: & think he always be so noble so common whichever he be the nobility the afterwards nativity that is in the baptism
Translation: (cocura,CP:14.85.14.552) ʻand whether he be noble or of low birth, let him ever consider the nobility of regeneration, which is in baptism,ʼ (Sweet)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sua micle he mæg ieð his hieremenn geteon to beteran , & he bið sua micle sel gehiered sua he ufor gestent on his lifes geearnungum .
Glosses: so much he may easier his subjects bring to better & he is so much better heard so he higher stands in his life’s merits
Translation: (cocura,CP:14.81.16.532) ‘He can the more easily improve his disciples, and the better he will be heard, the higher he stands in his life’s merits.’ (Sweet)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: a . swa : definiteness marking – “the”
Glosses: b . swa : marking predicate abstraction – “λaˮ
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [[he₃]]ᵍ = [[def ]]([[C]]ᵍ)
Glosses:  = the unique x such that g(C₃)(x) =1 if there is such a unique x, undefined otherwise .
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [[the dogs]] = max(λx .x are dogs)
Glosses:  = the largest sum of dogs (in the context)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [[swa₃]]ᵍ = [[def ]]([[ C]]ᵍ)
Glosses:  = max(λP.g(C₃)(P) = 1)
Translation: if there is such a maximal P, undefined otherwise.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: swa: trigger of Predicate Abstraction                                                                                 “λαˮ
Glosses:  (over variables of semantic types <e>, <e,t>, <v,t>, <i>, <d>, resulting in properties of type <e,t>, <<e,t>,t>, <<v,t>,t>, <i,t>, <d,t>)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [[Billy is as tall as Alex]] = 1 iff Height(B)≥Height(A)
Glosses:  ‘B’s height reaches or exceeds A’s height.’
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Geðenc hwelc witu us ða becomon for ðisse worulde , ða ða         we hit nohwæðer ne selfe ne lufodon ne eac oðrum monnum ne lefdon:
Glosses: consider which punishment us then befall for this world, then when we it neither neg self neg loved neg also other men neg left
Translation: (coprefcura,CPLetW+arf:23.10) ʻConsider what punishment would come upon us on account of this world, if we neither loved it (wisdom) ourselves nor suffered other men to obtain it:ʼ (Sweet)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [CP [XP ᶦswa [CP ᶦᶦswa2 … [ VP A t₂ tall is]]]
Glosses:  [CP [ᶦᶦᶦswa₁ IDENT] [3[C’ B t₃ tall is]]] ]
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [[ [CP swa2 Alex t is] ]]ᵍ = [λd . A is d-tall]
Glosses:  = [λd.Height(A)≥d]
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [[CP]]ᵍ = λdʼ . Height(B)≥ dʼ)
Glosses:  (if max(g(1)) = dʼ, undefined otherwise)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Die Krabbe frass einen Gecko .
Glosses: the crab ate a gecko
Translation: The crab ate a gecko.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ein Gecko traf auf eine Krabbe . Die hat ihn gefressen .
Glosses: a gecko met on a crab the has it eaten
Translation: A gecko happened upon a crab. The crab ate it.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: OE property equative – prototype:
Glosses: ᶦswa ᶦᶦswa they learned in books, ᶦᶦᶦswa they actually live . 
Translation: They actually live in the way that they were taught to live in books.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [CP [XP ᶦswa [CP ᶦᶦswa1 … [ VP they learned in books to t₁ live]]]
Glosses:  [CP [ᶦᶦᶦswa₇ IDENT] [3[C’ they actually t₃ live]]] ]
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: = [[def ]](λP .they learned in books to live in manner P)
Glosses: = the way they learned to live in books
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: = [[IDENT]]([[swa₇]]ᵍ)(λP .they actually live in manner P)
Glosses: = λPʼ.they actually live in manner P’ (if [[swa₇]]ᵍ = P’, undefined otherwise)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [[62’]]ᵍ = 1 iff they actually live in the way that they were taught to live in books .
Glosses: (undefined if swa₇ does not refer to the way they learned to live in books)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [ [ so [1[must R [the basin t₁ big] [ that it covered the oxen]]]]
Glosses:  [ 1[the basin was t₁ big]]]
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [ [swa [1[ must R [Lyn understands Edmund t₁]
Glosses:   [ that Edmund’s thoughts are known to Lyn]]
Translation: [1[ Lyn understood Edmund t₁]]]
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: subord . + modal: λPʼ .∀wʼ[wʼRwˮ & Lyn understands Ed . in manner Pʼ in wʼ -> Edmundʼs thoughts are known to Lyn in wʼ])
Glosses:  = λP . if Lyn understands Edmund in manner P, then Edmundʼs thoughts are known to Lyn
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: max-inf(w)(λwʼ .λx .x are dogs)= ιz .[λwʼ .λx .x are dogs](w)(z) & ∀zʼ[[λwʼ .λx .x are dogs](w)(z’) & z≠z’ -> [[λwʼ .λx .x are dogs](w)(z) => [λwʼ .λx .x are dogs](w)(z’)]]
Glosses: = the largest sum of dogs in w
Language: Shiwa ( translation)
Transcription: [[swa2 he received t₂ the rule]] = [λt . he received the rule at t] <i ,t>
Glosses:  ʻas/when he received the ruleʼ
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: max-inf([λt . he received the rule at t])
Glosses: = the earliest t* such that [λt . he received the rule at t](t*).
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [CP [XP max-inf [CP ᶦᶦswa1 … [ VP A t₁ tall is]]]
Glosses: [CP [ᶦᶦᶦswa₇ IDENT] [3[C’ B t₃ tall is]]] ]
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [CP [XP ᶦswa [CP 1 … [ VP A t₁ tall is]]]
Glosses: [CP [ᶦᶦᶦswa₇ IDENT] [3[C’ B t₃ tall is]]] ]
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [CP [max-inf [CP  swa1 the lowborn t₁ consider baptism]]
Glosses:  [CP  swa₂ IDENT [1[ the noble t₁ consider baptism]]]]
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sua hwa ðonne sua his lif to biesene bið oðrum monnum geset , ne sceal he no ðæt an don ðæt he ana wacie ,
Glosses: so who then so his life to example is other men set neg shall he not that one do that he alone wake
Translation: (cocura,CP:28.193.19.1293) ʻWhoever, then, makes his life an example to others must not only himself keep awake,ʼ (Sweet)
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: [ALL [CP [CP ᶦswa [ who ᶦᶦswa1 [t₁ sets his life as an example]]]
Glosses:  [CP he is awake]]]
Language: Shiwa ( translation)
Transcription: a . [ swa [1[ A is t₁ tall]]] = max-inf(λd .Height(A)≥d) 
Glosses: b . [ max-inf [swa1 [ A is t₁ tall]]] = max-inf(λd . Height(A)≥d)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Der Hund nieste .                                                    der: max-inf
Glosses: the dog sneezed
Translation: The dog sneezed.