lecslab/glosslm-corpus-split huggingface dataset:
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: nama–nya Madga
Glosses: name–3POSSR Madga
Translation: her name is Madga
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: de pu nama Martin
Glosses: 3SG POSS name Martin
Translation: his name is Martin
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … maksut–nya saya harus dayung dulu dengang prahu
Glosses: _ purpose–3POSSR 1SG have.to row first with boat
Translation: [I’m getting ready, I take my bow and arrows and an oar,] that is to say, I have to row first with a boat’ [080919-004-NP.0008]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: kata–nya orang Sulawesi smua
Glosses: word–3POSSR person Sulawesi all
Translation: it’s being said (that) they are all Sulawesi people’ (Lit. ‘(the) Sulawesi people (are) all’)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: maw–nya ke kampung maw biking apa di sana ?
Glosses: want–3POSSR to village want make what at L.DIST
Translation: [Addressing a teenager who plays hooky:] ‘your wish (is to go) to the village, what do (you) want to do there?’ (Lit. ‘his wanting (is) to the village’) [081115-001a-Cv.0046]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: ko mo ke kampung tapi ko skola
Glosses: 2SG want to village but 2SG go.to.school
Translation: you want (to go) to the village but you’re going to school
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … dansa lemon-nipis itu biasa–nya dansa lemon-nipis
Glosses: _ dance citron D.DIST be.usual–3POSSR dance citron
Translation: [they make a ceremony, they sing on and on,] (they) dance that citron (group dance), usually (they) dance the citron (group dance)’ [081110-005-CvPr.0098]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Herman dorang biasa maing di sini tu
Glosses: Herman 3PL be.usual play at L.PROX D.DIST
Translation: Herman and the others usually play right here
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sperti–nya de suda tinggalkang de punya orang-tua
Glosses: similar.to–3POSSR 3SG already leave 3SG POSS parent
Translation: it seems she already left her parents behind
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: kaya–nya munta~munta
Glosses: like–3POSSR RDP-vomit
Translation: it looked like (he was going to) vomit
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: jatu di sana , di sini di sini–nya ter–kupas
Glosses: fall at L.DIST at L.PROX at L.PROX–3POSSR ACL–peel
Translation: [About a motorbike accident:] ‘he fell (with his bike) over there, here, right here (his skin) was peeled off’ [081014-013-NP.0001]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: a di sini tu bahaya
Glosses: ah at L.PROX D.DIST be.dangerous
Translation: ah, right here it is dangerous
Language: Standard Indonesian (English translation)
Transcription: jadi itu suda ke–biasa–ang dari dulu
Glosses: so D.DIST already NMLZ–be.usual–NMLZ from first
Translation: so already that (has become) a habit from the past
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: dong masi ingat de pu ke–baik–ang
Glosses: 3PL pray 1PL 3SG POSS NMLZ–be.good–NMLZ
Translation: they still remember his/her goodness
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: knapa orang bilang , adu , ko pu sifat baik
Glosses: why person say oh.no ! 2SG POSS characteristic be.good
Translation: why do people say, “oh no, your character is good”
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: taw~taw orang itu tida ke–liat–ang
Glosses: suddenly person that NEG NMLZ–see–NMLZ
Translation: suddenly, that person wasn’t visible (any longer)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: tukang ojek ini dia tida liat kolam ini
Glosses: craftsman motorbike.taxi D.PROX 3SG NEG see big.hole D.PROX
Translation: this motorbike taxi driver, he didn’t see this big hole
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: smua orang ke–banyak–ang mempunyai masala tapi …
Glosses: all person NMLZ–many–NMLZ have problem but …
Translation: all people, the majority have problems but …
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: bua apel di sini banyak
Glosses: fruit apple at L.PROX many
Translation: here are many apples’ (Lit. ‘the apples here are many’)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: lemon-manis
Glosses: lemon-be.sweet
Translation: orange
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: lemon yang manis
Glosses: lemon REL be.sweet
Translation: sweet lemon’ (Lit. ‘lemon which is sweet’)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: orang-tua
Glosses: person-be.old
Translation: parent
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: orang tua
Glosses: person be.old
Translation: old person
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: kampung-tana
Glosses: village-ground
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: paduang-swara
Glosses: fusion-voice
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: air-mata
Glosses: water-eye
Translation: tears
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: tali-prut
Glosses: cord-stomach
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: uang jajang
Glosses: money snack
Translation: pocket money’ / ‘money for snacks
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: air sagu
Glosses: water sago
Translation: liquid of the sago palm tree
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: jadi saya , saya deng sa pu ade~ade tinggal di ruma
Glosses: so 1SG 1SG with 1SG POSS RDP~ySb stay at house
Translation: Plurality: ‘so I, I and my younger siblings stayed at the house
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: kitong dua lari~lari sampe di Martewar
Glosses: 1PL two RDP~run reach at Martewar
Translation: Continuation: ‘the two of us kept running all the way to Martewar
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … tapi jangang~jangang hujang di tenga jalang
Glosses: _ but RDP~NEG.IMP rain at middle walk
Translation: Intensity: ‘[I want to go to (my) gardens,] but let’s hope it won’t rain in the middle of the way’ [Elicited BR120813.031]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: kamu~kamu ini bangung , bangung
Glosses: RDP~2PL D.PROX wake.up wake.up
Translation: Collectivity: ‘you all here wake-up!, wake-up!
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: ko lari suda ke sana~sana
Glosses: 2SG run already to RDP~LOC.DIST
Translation: Diversity: ‘you run to somewhere over there!
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … sa tra perna lari ke siapa~siapa
Glosses: _ 1SG NEG once run to RDP~who
Translation: Intensity: ‘[even (when) my children were already sick,] I’ve never run to anyone (for black-magic help)’ [081006-034-CvEx.0028]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: ana~ana su pergi kerja , ana~ana su kawing
Glosses: RDP~child already go work RDP~child already marry.inofficially
Translation: [Complaint of a lonely couple:] ‘all (our) children already went to work (elsewhere), all (our) children are already married’ [080917-010-CvEx.0071]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: e , orang~orang itu dong mara~mara
Glosses: hey ! RDP~person D.DIST 3PL RDP~feel.angry(.about)
Translation: hey, all those people, they’ll be really angry (with you)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: bua~bua di sini banyak
Glosses: RDP~fruit at L.PROX many
Translation: there are a many different kinds of fruit (trees) here’ (Lit. ‘the various fruit (trees) here are many’)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: pohong~pohong
Glosses: RDP~tree
Translation: [in five years, yes,] this (garden) won’t be same (as) there will be already various trees (here)’ [081029-001-Cv.0007]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: pagi~pagi biking te
Glosses: RDP~morning make tea
Translation: every morning (they) made tea
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: ko jangang ikut~ikut orang tua malam~malam
Glosses: 2SG NEG.IMP RDP~follow person be.old RDP~night
Translation: don’t keep hanging out with the grown-ups every evening
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: baru titip di , ini , om~om dorang
Glosses: and.then deposit at D.PROX RDP~uncle 3PL
Translation: leave (the letter) with, what’s-his-name, any one of the uncles and his family
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: dia lewat pante malam~malam
Glosses: 3SG pass.by coast RDP~night
Translation: he drove along the beach at some (point in) the evening
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: waktu itu sa masi ana~ana
Glosses: time D.DIST 1SG still RDP~child
Translation: at that time I was still quite small
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: maing deng ana~ana muda
Glosses: play with RDP~child be.young
Translation: this guy, he’s already quite old but he still hangs out with the young people
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: masi rawa~rawa
Glosses: still RDP~swamp
Translation: [About a road building project:] ‘(the area is) still swampy’ [081006-033-Cv.0027]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa tunjuk depang~depang muka , blajar untuk mandiri
Glosses: 1SG show RDP~front front study for stand.alone
Translation: I point right into (their) faces (and tell them), “study to become independent”
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: jalang di samping~samping itu pagar itu
Glosses: walk at RDP~side D.DIST fence D.DIST
Translation: (he/she) walked right next to, what’s-its-name, that fence
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … pagi~pagi jam lima sa su masuk di kamar
Glosses: _ RDP~morning hour five 1SG already enter at room
Translation: [About disciplining ill-behaved teenagers:] ‘[tonight I’ll still sleep,] (but tomorrow) early in the morning at five o’clock I will already have gone into (their) room’ [081115-001a-Cv.0325]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: de punya mama
Glosses: 3SG POSS mother
Translation: [About a crying child:] ‘late at night Ise brought (her) home so that she (would) go and sleep with her mother’ [081006-025-CvEx.0007]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … ada setang datang ganggu~ganggu kitorang
Glosses: _ exist evil.spirit come RDP~disturb 1PL
Translation: [when (we) sleep at night,] there is an evil spirit (who) comes and continuously bothers (us)’ [081006-022-CvEx.0168]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa pu temang de sakit~sakit di Dok-Dua
Glosses: 1SG POSS friend 3SG RDP~be.sick at Dok-Dua
Translation: my friend is being sick continuously in the Dok-Dua (hospital)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: baru de pi bicara~bicara sa begini
Glosses: and.then 3SG go RDP~speak 1SG like.this
Translation: but then he went to talk about me like this again and again
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: begitu de besar baru de nakal~nakal begini
Glosses: like.that 3SG be.big and.then 3SG RDP~be.mischievous like.this
Translation: he grew up like that, and now he’s mischievous like this all the time
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: dong taru piring~piring kaleng yang piring yang bagus~bagus
Glosses: 3PL put RDP~plate tin.can REL plate REL RDP~be.good
Translation: [About honoring guests:] ‘they place tin plates (in front of them) that are plates that are all good’ [081014-010-CvEx.0015]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: pisang Sorong sana tu , iii , besar~besar manis
Glosses: banana Sorong L.DIST D.DIST oh ! RDP~be.big be.sweet
Translation: those bananas (from) Sorong over there, oooh, (they) are all big (and) sweet
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: ko pu kwe kras~kras
Glosses: 2SG POSS cake RDP~be.harsh
Translation: your various cakes are hard
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: mobil di jalang rusak~rusak karna banjir
Glosses: car at walk RDP~be.damaged because flooding
Translation: the various cars in the street were broken because of the flooding
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: baru dia tertawa , de tertawa~tertawa
Glosses: and.then 3SG laugh 3SG RDP~laugh
Translation: but then he laughed, he laughed intensely
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: orang bertriak~triak tu
Glosses: person RDP~scream D.DIST
Translation: the people were really screaming intensely
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa jalang sampe sa su swak~swak
Glosses: 1SG walk until 1SG already RDP~be.exhausted
Translation: I walked until I was already very exhausted
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … dong tu pintar~pintar
Glosses: _ 3PL D.DIST RDP~be.clever
Translation: … they (EMPH) are very clever
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa tra takut~takut siapa pun
Glosses: 1SG NEG RDP~feel.afraid(.of) who even
Translation: I’m not afraid at all of anybody
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: jangang bli~bli di sini , ini su malam
Glosses: NEG.IMP RDP~buy at L.PROX D.PROX already night
Translation: (you) shouldn’t buy (your sweets at the kiosk) here at all (because) it is already night
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: pulang~pulang dari kantor pace de tidor
Glosses: RDP~go.home from office man 3SG sleep
Translation: as soon as (he) came home from the office, the man slept
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: mace ni datang~datang trus de makang
Glosses: woman D.PROX RDP~come next 3SG eat
Translation: as soon as this woman arrived, she ate
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa itu sa pegang sagu sa makang jalang~jalang
Glosses: 1SG D.DIST 1SG hold sago 1SG eat RDP~walk
Translation: as for me, I was holding (some) sago, I ate (it) while strolling around
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: malam kitong duduk~duduk kitong menyanyi~menyanyi
Glosses: night 1PL RDP~sit 1PL RDP~sing
Translation: in the evening we were sitting around, we were singing casually
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: gnemo yang pahit~pahit itu
Glosses: melinjo REL RDP~be.bitter D.DIST
Translation: [then she asked, ‘you don’t fear the bitter (taste of melinjos)?, then mama Pawla said,] “do you think this (melinjo) is like your Jayapura melinjo vegetable which is somewhat bitter?”' [080923-004-Cv.0016]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: kuku ini panjang~panjang , kaki kurus~kurus
Glosses: digit.nail D.PROX RDP~be.long foot RDP~be.thin
Translation: (his) body was somewhat thin, (his) hair was thick, his fingernails were rather long, (and his) legs were rather thin
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa tendang dia di kaki sampe de lari~lari babi
Glosses: 1SG kick 3SG at leg until 3SG RDP~run pig
Translation: I kicked him against (his) lower leg with the result that he staggered’ (Lit. ‘he ran~ran (like) a pig (which has been shot)’)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: dia mati~mati ayam
Glosses: 3SG RDP~die chicken
Translation: he had an epileptic seizure’ (Lit. ‘he died~died (like) a chicken’; that is, he was shaking like a chicken with its head cut off)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: cari prempuang muda
Glosses: search woman be.young
Translation: this guy, he’s already very old but (he) likes to have young women’ (Lit. ‘he’s old~old (like) a taro root)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: prempuang itu de pu kulit hitam~hitam panta blanga
Glosses: woman D.DIST 3SG POSS skin RDP~be.black buttock cooking.pot
Translation: that woman, her skin is black (like) the bottom of a frying pan’ (Lit. ‘her skin is black~black (like) the bottom …’)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: tadi de pake garo~garo buat garo rumput
Glosses: earlier 3SG use RDP~scratch for scratch grass
Translation: earlier he took a rake to rake the grass
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa gait mangga deng gait~gait
Glosses: 1SG hook mango with RDP~hook
Translation: I plucked mangoes with a pole
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: taw~taw orang itu tida keliatang
Glosses: RDP~know person D.DIST NEG be.visible
Translation: suddenly, that person wasn’t visible (any longer)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: lama~lama de padat itu macang aspal
Glosses: RDP~be.long 3SG be.solid D.DIST variety asphalt
Translation: gradually, it (the lime stone) becomes solid like asphalt
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: yo , pak Hendrik ini de bilang , mandi cepat~cepat
Glosses: yes father Hendrik D.PROX 3SG say bathe RDP~be.fast
Translation: yes, Mr. Hendrik here, he said, “bathe quickly”
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: de bilang de mo kerja tapi paling~paling de tidor
Glosses: 3SG say 3SG want work but RDP~most 3SG sleep
Translation: he says, he wants to work but most likely he’ll sleep
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa pu kaka sring~sring ke Jayapura
Glosses: 1SG POSS oSb RDP~often to Jayapura
Translation: my older sibling (travels) to Jayapura very often
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: yo , kas tinggal dua~dua
Glosses: yes give stay RDP~two
Translation: yes, let both of them stay
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … karna pesta tu de su kasi mati tiga~tiga
Glosses: _ because party D.DIST 3SG already give die RDP~three
Translation: [he/she has three pigs (but)] because of that festivity he/she already killed all three of them’ [Elicited BR120813.043]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … jadi lega ada lepas~lepas satu~satu
Glosses: _ so be.relieved exist RDP~free RDP~one
Translation: [fortunately, (the people) over there have already received Jesus,] so (you can feel) relieved, they were freed one-by-one’ [081025-007-Cv.0017]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa minum lima~lima mangkok
Glosses: 1SG drink RDP~five cup
Translation: [About the lack of water during a retreat:] ‘I drank five cups (every morning)’ (Lit. ‘five-by-five cups’) [081025-009a-Cv.0070]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … kariawang dong banyak~banyak dong baru turung ini
Glosses: _ employee 3PL RDP~many 3PL recently descend D.PROX
Translation: [Waiting for other boat passengers:] ‘the employees came recently down(stream) in groups of numerous people’ (Lit. ‘many-by-many’) [080922-001a-CvPh.0812]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: dong blum isi , selaing dong isi sedikit~sedikit to ?
Glosses: 3PL not.yet fill besides 3PL fill RDP~few right ? 
Translation: [About how best to distribute food during a retreat:] ‘they haven’t yet filled (their plates), moreover each one of them (should) fill (their plates with) little (food), right?’ (Lit. ‘little by little’) [081025-009a-Cv.0081]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: kamu~kamu ini bangung bangung bangung bangung
Glosses: RDP~2PL D.PROX wake.up wake.up wake.up wake.up
Translation: all of you here wake-up, wake-up, wake-up, wake-up
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: knapa saya~saya saja yang bapa kasi tugas
Glosses: why RDP~1SG just REL father give duty
Translation: why is it (always) poor me whom father gives chores
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: dorang~dorang tra perna kasi bersi halamang
Glosses: RDP~3PL NEG ever give be.clean yard
Translation: people like them never clean (their) yard
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: setela itu nanti buat ini~ini
Glosses: after D.DIST very.soon make RDP~D.PROX
Translation: soon after that (they) did these various (things)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … yang laing itu~itu honorer smua itu
Glosses: _ REL be.different RDP~D.DIST be.honorary all D.DIST
Translation: [there are no school teachers, only him and Markus,] (as for) the others, those various (teachers) are all honorary (teachers)’ [081011-024-Cv.0054]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: jadi de bapa ke Jayapura tinggal situ~situ
Glosses: so 3SG father to Jayapura stay RDP~L.MED
Translation: so her father (went) to Jayapura and lived there in a number of different places
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … di sini ada air , mari sini~sini
Glosses: _ at L.PROX exist water hither RDP~L.PROX
Translation: [(you) may fish from up here,] here is water, (come) here, right here’ [081025-003-Cv.0093]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: yo , tida bole kas taw siapa~siapa
Glosses: yes NEG may give know RDP~who
Translation: yes, (you) must not tell anybody
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: saya tida biking apa~apa karna babi suda mati
Glosses: 1SG NEG make RDP~what because pig already die
Translation: [About hunting a wild pig:] ‘I didn’t do anything because the pig was already dead’ [080919-004-NP.0023]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: nanti kapang~kapang ka ko jalang~jalang ke mari
Glosses: very.soon RDP~when or 2SG RDP~walk to hither
Translation: later whenever (you have time) you come here
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: di mana~mana smua pake ini , tajam besi ini
Glosses: at RDP~where all use D.PROX be.sharp metal D.PROX
Translation: [About sagu production:] ‘wherever everybody uses it, this sharp metal’ [081014-006-CvPr.0059]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: knapa kam kas~kas bangung dia , de masi mo tidor
Glosses: why 2PL RDP~give wake.up 3SG 3SG still want sleep
Translation: why do you keep waking him up?, he still wants to sleep’ (Lit. ‘give~give to wake up’)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: itu sampe tong baku~baku tawar ini deng doseng
Glosses: D.DIST until 1PL RDP~RECP bargain D.PROX with lecturer
Translation: it got to the point that we and the lecturer were arguing constantly with each other
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: dua orang
Glosses: two person
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: orang dua
Glosses: person two
Translation: both people
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: banyak orang
Glosses: many person
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: orang banyak
Glosses: person many
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: sedikit orang
Glosses: few person
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: orang sedikit
Glosses: person few
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sagu banyak
Glosses: sago many
Translation: lots of sago
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sagu sedikit
Glosses: sago few
Translation: little sago
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: *banyak sagu
Glosses: many sago
Translation: Intended reading: ‘lots of sago
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: *sedikit sagu
Glosses: few sago
Translation: Intended reading: ‘little sago
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: *dua sagu
Glosses: two sago
Translation: (‘two sago’)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: *sagu dua
Glosses: sago two
Translation: (‘two sago’)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Jayapura besar itu
Glosses: Jayapura be.big . D.DIST . 
Translation: that big (city of) Jayapura
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: Iskia de
Glosses: Iskia 3SG
Language: Sarmi (English translation)
Transcription: Sarmi itu
Glosses: Sarmi D.DIST . 
Translation: that (city of) Sarmi
Language: Sarmi (English translation)
Transcription: Paynete situ
Glosses: Paynete L.MED
Translation: Paynete there
Language: Sarmi (English translation)
Transcription: Muay mana ?
Glosses: Muay where ? 
Translation: which Muay?
Language: Sarmi (English translation)
Transcription: Suebu satu ni
Glosses: Suebu one D.PROX
Translation: this certain (member of the) Suebu (family)
Language: Sarmi (English translation)
Transcription: Sope banyak
Glosses: Sope many
Translation: many Sope (family members)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Wili yang tinggal
Glosses: Wili REL stay
Translation: Wili who’ll stay
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: di atas pohong
Glosses: at top tree
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: di bawa pohong
Glosses: at bottom tree
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: di pohong
Glosses: at tree
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: di pinggir kali
Glosses: at border river
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: di kali
Glosses: at river
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: ana prempuang itu duduk di blakang
Glosses: child woman D.DIST sit at backside
Translation: it’s not necessary that you sit in front (of the house), as for girls, (they) sit in the back (of the house)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: kitorang tiga … naik di motor … Martina di tenga
Glosses: 1PL three _ ascend at motorbike _ Martina at middle
Translation: we three … got onto the motorbike … Martina was in the middle
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sumur itu masi ada … di dalam tu ada senjata
Glosses: well D.DIST still exist _ at inside D.DIST exist rifle
Translation: that well still exists … inside there are rifles
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Wamena dorang , pas Wamena dong di pinggir situ
Glosses: Wamena 3PL precisely Wamena 3PL at border L.MED
Translation: the moment (he) landed (at) Sentani airport, he met the Wamena people, right then the Wamena people were (sitting) alongside (the airstrip) there
Language: Sentani (English translation)
Transcription: de kas turung mama Petrus dari atas kursi to ?
Glosses: 3SG give descend mother Petrus from top chair right ? 
Translation: he (the evil spirit) threw mother Petrus from (the top of her) chair, right?
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: dong mandi di dalam kamar mandi sana
Glosses: 3PL bathe at inside room bathe L.DIST
Translation: they were bathing in(side of) the bathroom over there
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa pu prahu hanyut sampe ke utara ini
Glosses: 1SG POSS boat drift reach to north D.PROX
Translation: my boat drifted up to the north here
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: pohong gaharu tu paling banyak di slatang sana
Glosses: tree agarwood D.DIST most many at south L.DIST
Translation: agarwood trees are most common in the south over there
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: pesawat ini de terbang ke timur dulu
Glosses: airplane D.PROX 3SG fly to east first
Translation: this plane it flies to the east first
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sana trus ke Wamena
Glosses: L.DIST next to Wamena
Translation: the plane flies from the left here and passes by over there (and) then (it flies on) to Wamena
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: ke kanang sana
Glosses: to right L.DIST
Translation: you walk on, only then you turn to the right over there
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: depang lagi ko belok Ø kiri
Glosses: front again 2SG turn _ left
Translation: at the bridge ahead you turn right, and then at the next bridge you turn left
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: ramas tapi kalo bagiang timur tida
Glosses: press but if part east NEG
Translation: [About regional differences within the regency:] ‘as for the western part there, (it’s a) pity, the women tap (and) the women press (the sagu) but as for the eastern part (it’s) not (like that)’ [081014-007-CvEx.0025-0026]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: lapangang bola kaki ada di sebla kiri
Glosses: field ball foot exist at side left
Translation: the football field is on the left side
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: tulang yang tangang kanang ini su kluar ke samping
Glosses: bone REL hand right D.PROX already go.out to side
Translation: [About an accident:] ‘the bone of the right arm here already stuck out sideways’ [081108-003-JR.0006]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: bapa bilang begini , tunggu lima blas minit to ?
Glosses: father say like.this wait five teens minute right ? 
Translation: father said like this, “wait fifteen minutes, right?!”
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: brapa bulang dorang skola ka mace , lima bulang ka ?
Glosses: several month 3.PL go.to.school or woman five month or
Translation: for how many months have they been going to school, Madam, for five months, right?
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: saya hanya bisa makang , kasi makang dorang satu malam saja
Glosses: 1SG only be.able eat give eat 3PL one night just
Translation: I can only eat, feed them just one night
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: ko harus setiap pagi harus jalang trus
Glosses: 2SG have.to every morning have.to walk be.continuous
Translation: [About attending school:] ‘you have to (go to school) every morning, (you) have to go regularly’ [080917-007-CvHt.0004]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: tra ada snek pagi
Glosses: NEG exist snack morning
Translation: there was no morning snack
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: hari sening sore itu smua harus hadir
Glosses: day Monday afternoon D.DIST all have.to attend
Translation: [About volleyball training:] ‘next Monday afternoon everyone has to attend’ [081109-001-Cv.0053]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: dari jam dua blas tong makang sampe jam satu siang
Glosses: from hour two teens 1PL eat until hour one midday
Translation: we ate from twelve o’clock until one o’clock midday
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: pagi kitong datang lagi , dong kasi makang
Glosses: morning 1PL come again 3PL give eat
Translation: [About a youth retreat:] ‘in the morning, we came again, they fed (us)’ [081025-009a-Cv.0024]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: kemaring sa datang pagi
Glosses: yesterday 1SG come morning
Translation: yesterday I came in the morning
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … malam sa berdoa
Glosses: _ night 1SG pray
Translation: [when they said (that) he was very very sick,] in the evening I prayed (for him)’ [080923-015-CvEx.0010]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: pas bapa berdoa malam itu , pagi de meninggal
Glosses: precisely father pray night D.DIST morning 3SG die
Translation: (my) father prayed that evening, and right away in the morning he (the boy) died
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: slamat pagi pak
Glosses: be.safe morning father
Translation: good morning Sir
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: slamat siang ana
Glosses: be.safe midday child
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: slamat sore smua
Glosses: be.safe afternoon all
Translation: good afternoon (you) all
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: slamat malam pak pendeta
Glosses: be.safe night father pastor
Translation: good evening Mr. Pastor
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: yo bapa , hari minggu sa datang
Glosses: yes father day Sunday 1SG come
Translation: yes father, on Sunday I’ll come
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: jadi tong tinggal di ruma sampe rabu
Glosses: so 1PL stay at house until Wednesday
Translation: that Monday … his daughter died, so we stayed at home until Wednesday
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: ko pu alpa banyak di bulang oktober
Glosses: 2SG POSS be.absent many at month October
Translation: you have lots of (unexcused) absences in October
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: o nanti oktober e januari baru kitong antar
Glosses: oh ! very.soon October uh January and.then 1PL bring
Translation: [About wedding customs:] ‘oh later in October uh January, and then we’ll bring (our daughter to your house)’ [081110-005-CvPr.0049]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: malam datang deng menangis
Glosses: night come with cry
Translation: the day before yesterday I and grandmother, at two in the morning grandmother came crying …
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: yo , hari ini suda ko su skola
Glosses: yes day D.PROX already 2SG already go.to.school
Translation: yes, today you already went to school
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: biking de sperti bos
Glosses: make 3SG similar.to boss
Translation: [About an event planned for the next year:] ‘if next year he (the mayor), what’s-its-name, (comes and) attends (the retreat) over there, treat him like a boss’ [081025-009a-Cv.0172]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: bapa nanti besok hadir di ini retrit pemuda
Glosses: father very.soon tomorrow attend at D.PROX retreat youth
Translation: [About an event planned for the next year:] ‘you (‘father’) (have to) attend, what’s-its-name, the youth retreat next year’ [081025-009a-Cv.0175]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: besok hari kamis lusa hari jumat baru …
Glosses: tomorrow day Thursday day.after.tomorrow day Friday and.then …
Translation: tomorrow is Thursday, the day after tomorrow is Friday and then …
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: yo memang hari minggu besok sa datang
Glosses: yes indeed day Sunday tomorrow 1SG come
Translation: yes, indeed, next Sunday I’ll come
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: taung … dua ribu dua
Glosses: year _ two thousand two
Translation: [About people in a container who died in the ocean:] ‘many died in the (open) ocean, (the murderers) sank (the containers), (many died in the open ocean) until a few years back, (until) the year 2002’ [081029-002-Cv.0025]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa minum lagi trus sa tinggal sampe besok
Glosses: 1SG drink again next 1SG stay until tomorrow
Translation: [About recovering from an accident:] ‘I took (medicine) again, then I stayed until the next day’ (Lit. ‘until tomorrow’) [081015-005-NP.0042-0043]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: dapat ikang tiga ekor dong dua …
Glosses: get fish three tail 3PL two _
Translation: the two of them get these fish, three (of them), having gotten three fish, the two of them …’ (Lit. ‘three tails’)
Language: North Moluccan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: jadi saya empat ana
Glosses: so 1SG four child
Translation: so I (have) four children
Language: North Moluccan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: spulu kaing itu kaing adat itu
Glosses: ten cloth D.DIST cloth tradition D.DIST
Translation: [About bride-prices:] ‘a Sarmi person has to provide a Sorong person with those ten cloths, those traditional cloths’ [081006-029-CvEx.0012]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: dia kasi kitong daging
Glosses: 3SG give 1PL meat
Translation: he gave us (fish) meat
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: bapa de pukul sa deng pisow
Glosses: father 3SG hit 1SG with knife
Translation: (my) husband hit me with a knife
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … jadi sa mara dia
Glosses: _ so 1SG feel.angry(.about) 3SG
Translation: [he doesn’t report to me in a good way,] so I feel angry about him’ [081011-020-Cv.0107]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Nofita de lari dari saya
Glosses: Nofita 3SG run from 1SG
Translation: Nofita ran (away) from me
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: kepala ni besar baru badang ni kecil
Glosses: head D.PROX be.big and.then body D.PROX be.small
Translation: (his) head here is big but (his) body here is small
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: bapa Iskia dong bunu babi
Glosses: father Iskia 3PL kill pig
Translation: father Iskia and his companions killed a pig
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: glombang itu tinggi
Glosses: wave D.DIST be.high
Translation: that wave was high
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sifat kasi
Glosses: spirit give
Translation: disposition of giving
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: tukang bli
Glosses: craftsman buy
Translation: one who likes to buy
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: ana angkat
Glosses: child lift
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: tukang minum
Glosses: craftsman drink
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sabung mandi
Glosses: soap bathe
Translation: bathing soap
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: tukang jalang
Glosses: craftsman walk
Translation: one who likes to walk around
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: bua mera
Glosses: fruit be.red
Translation: red fruit
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: ojek yang bawa tete tu su pulang
Glosses: motorbike.taxi REL bring grandfather D.DIST already go.home
Translation: that motorbike taxi driver who brought grandfather has already returned home
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: orang Papua yang kawing orang pendatang de tinggal …
Glosses: person Papua REL marry.inofficially person stranger 3SG stay …
Translation: a Papuan person who married a stranger, he/she’ll stay (in Papua)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … buat sodara~sodara yang tinggal di kampung
Glosses: _ for RDP~sibling REL stay at village
Translation: [we cut (the pig meat) up that day, we divided (it) for us who cut (it) up that day, (and) then] for the relatives and friends who live in the village’ [080919-003-NP.0014]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: de ada potong ikang yang besar di pante
Glosses: 3SG exist cut fish REL be.big at coast
Translation: at the beach he was cutting up a fish that was big
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: pace dong langsung kasi dia senter
Glosses: man 3PL immediately give 3SG flashlight
Translation: the men immediately gave him a flashlight
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa langsung tanya dorang
Glosses: 1SG immediately ask 3PL
Translation: I immediately asked them
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa langsung pulang
Glosses: 1SG immediately go.home
Translation: I went home immediately
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: bapa langsung diam
Glosses: father immediately be.quiet
Translation: the gentleman was immediately quiet
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Dodo ambil Agus air lagi
Glosses: Dodo fetch Agus water again
Translation: Dodo fetched water for Agus again
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa tampeleng dia lagi
Glosses: 1SG slap.on.face/ears 3SG again
Translation: I slapped him across the face again
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: nanti Lodia dong datang lagi
Glosses: very.soon Lodia 3PL come again
Translation: very soon Lodia and her companions will also come
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … sampe mungking dua taung baru rame lagi
Glosses: _ until maybe two year and.then be.crowded again
Translation: [it goes on like that] for maybe two years before (the situation gets) lively again’ [081025-004-Cv.0102]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa snang skali dong pu cara masak
Glosses: 1SG feel.happy(.about) very 3PL POSS manner cook
Translation: I very (much) enjoy their way of cooking
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Aris tinggi skali
Glosses: Aris be.high very
Translation: Aris is very tall
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … ade kecil terlalu menangis kitorang
Glosses: _ ySb be.small too cry 1PL
Translation: [Hana’s husband didn’t come along,] the small younger sibling cried too much (for) us’ [080921-002-Cv.0008]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa liat mama terlalu baik
Glosses: 1SG see mother exceedingly be.good
Translation: I see you (‘mother’) are too good
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: Dodo de terlalu banyak tidor
Glosses: Dodo 3SG too many sleep
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Dodo de terlalu sedikit lari
Glosses: Dodo 3SG too few run
Translation: Dodo runs too little
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: yang ko kasi
Glosses: REL 2SG give
Translation: the size of this boat deviates too much from the size that you gave
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Agus de terlalu tunduk
Glosses: Agus 3SG too bow
Translation: Agus is too obedient
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: a , dong mala lebi sayang saya
Glosses: ah ! 3PL in.fact more love 1SG
Translation: ah, they actually loved me more
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: tempat itu sa paling takut
Glosses: place D.DIST 1SG most feel.afraid(.of)
Translation: that place I feel most afraid of
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: yo kaka , itu yang lebi baik untuk saya
Glosses: yes oSb D.DIST REL more be.good for 1SG
Translation: [Talking about her husband:] ‘yes older sibling, that (is the one) who is better for me’ [081110-008-CvNP.0178]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: puri tu paling besar
Glosses: anchovy-like.fish D.DIST most be.big
Translation: that anchovy-like fish is the biggest
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Dodo lebi banyak bertriak dari Agus
Glosses: Dodo more many scream with Agus
Translation: Dodo screams more than Agus
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: Dodo paling banyak tertawa
Glosses: Dodo most many scream
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: kaka su bilang de begitu , sa tra kasi ko jempol
Glosses: oSb already say 3SG like.that 1SG NEG give 2SG thumb
Translation: I (‘older sibling’) already told him like that, “I won’t give you a thumbs up”
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: kalo saya berburu tida pake anjing malam hari saya kluar
Glosses: if 1SG hunt NEG use dog night day 1SG go.out
Translation: if I hunt without taking dogs, I leave at night
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: de tra datang … de tida datang
Glosses: 3SG NEG come _ 3SG NEG come
Translation: she did not come … she did not come
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: nanti dia pikir saya tida baik
Glosses: very.soon 3SG think 1SG NEG be.good
Translation: later he’ll think (that) I’m not good
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: dong kas masuk korek di sini
Glosses: 3PL give enter matches at L.PROX
Translation: they inserted matches here’ (Lit. ‘give to enter’)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa takut skali jadi sa kas bangung mama
Glosses: 1SG feel.afraid(.of) very so 1SG give wake.up mother
Translation: I felt very afraid, so I woke up you (‘mother’)’ (Lit. ‘give to wake up’)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: ko kasi sembu sa punya ana ini
Glosses: 2SG give be.healed 1SG POSS child D.PROX
Translation: [Addressing an evil spirit:] ‘you heal this child of mine!’ (Lit. ‘give to be healed’) [081006-023-CvEx.0031]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: yo , dong dua deng Wili tu biking pusing mama
Glosses: yes 3PL two with Wili D.DIST make be.dizzy mother
Translation: yes!, he and Wili there worried (their) mother’ (Lit. ‘make to be dizzy/confused’)
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: banyak mati di lautang , biking tenggelam
Glosses: many die at ocean make sink
Translation: [About people in a container who died in the ocean:] ‘many died in the (open) ocean, (the murderers) sank (the containers)’ [Elicited BR131103.003]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … tapi dong biking bangkit dia lagi , biking hidup dia
Glosses: _ but 3PL make be.resurrected 3SG again make live 3SG
Translation: [About sorcerers who can resurrect the dead:] ‘[he’s already (dead),] but they resurrect him again, make him live’ [Elicited BR131103.005]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Markus deng Yan dong baku ceritra
Glosses: Markus with Yan 3PL RECP tell
Translation: Markus and Yan were talking to each other
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: kitong baku gendong to ? baku gendong
Glosses: 1PL RECP hold right ? RECP hold
Translation: we’ll hold each other, right?, (we’ll) hold each other
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: a , mama blum mandi , mama masi bangung tidor
Glosses: ah ! mother not.yet bathe mother still wake.up sleep
Translation: ah, I (‘mother’) have not yet bathed, I (‘mother’) am still waking up
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: ana itu de suda besar betul , de suda besar …
Glosses: child D.DIST 3SG already be.big be.true 3SG already be.big …
Translation: (when) that child is already really grown-up, (when) he/she’s already grown-up, …
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa pu maytua ada tidor karna hari blum siang
Glosses: 1SG POSS wife exist sleep because day not.yet day
Translation: my wife was sleeping because it wasn’t daylight yet
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: dong bilang , a de ada sakit
Glosses: 3PL say ah ! 3SG exist be.sick
Translation: they said, “ah, he’s being sick”
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: itu kang blum musim ombak
Glosses: D.DIST you.know not.yet season wave
Translation: [About traveling by high or low tide:] ‘that is not yet the wavy season, you know’ [080927-003-Cv.0020]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Roni masi deng de pu temang~temang
Glosses: Roni still with 3SG POSS RDP~friend
Translation: Roni is still with his friends
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: sa su di Arare sama Pawla
Glosses: 1SG already at Arare to Pawla
Translation: I (would) already be in Arare with Pawla
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: ana~ana prempuang dong ada di depang
Glosses: RDP~child woman 3PL exist at front
Translation: the girls are being in front
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: yo , de kadang~kadang terlalu , ini , egois
Glosses: yes 3SG RDP~sometimes too D.PROX be.egoistic
Translation: yes, she’s sometimes too, what’s-its-name, egoistic
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: kadang sa sa buang bola sama Wili deng Klara to ?
Glosses: sometimes 1SG 1SG discard ball to Wili with Klara right ? 
Translation: sometimes I, I threw the ball to Wili and Klara, right?
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: de perna kasi makang sa pu ana
Glosses: 3SG ever give eat 1SG POSS child
Translation: she once fed my child
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: … perna kitong dua di apa kantor Golkar
Glosses: _ ever 1PL two at what office Golkar
Translation: [so I and, what’s-his-name, Noferus here,] once the two of us were at, what-is-it, the Golkar office’ [080923-009-Cv.0050]
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: yo , tikus de loncat ke klapa lagi
Glosses: yes rat 3SG jump to coconut again
Translation: yes, the rat also jumped over to the coconut tree
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: saya bukang anjing hitam
Glosses: 1SG NEG dog be.black
Translation: (the situation is) not (that) I am a black dog
Language: Papuan Malay (English translation)
Transcription: Nofi jangang ganggu kaka , ade tu , e ?
Glosses: Nofi NEG.IMP disturb oSb ySb D.DIST e ? 
Translation: Nofi don’t bother that older relative, younger relative, eh?
Language: Papuan Malay ( translation)
Transcription: kas tinggal , memang de nakal
Glosses: give stay indeed 3SG be.mischievous