lecslab/glosslm-corpus-split huggingface dataset:
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: vAki:las chu pa:nas peTh' baro:sI
Glosses: advocate has refle-dat on confidence
Translation: The advocate has confidence in himself.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: pa:nas kor aslaman a:ra:m
Glosses: refl-dat did Aslam-er res
Translation: Aslam rested himself.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: aslamas chu panun pa:n pasand
Glosses: Aslam-dat has self like
Translation: Aslam likes himself.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: mohnan von zi su/* pa:nI va:ti vakhtas peTh
Glosses: Mohan said that he/*refl reach-fu time-dat at
Translation: Mohan(i) said that he(i) wiould reach in time.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: mohnan prutsh ki tAm'sInz/*panIn' zana:n kar yiyi
Glosses: Mohan-er asked that his *refl wife when come-f
Translation: Mohan (i) asked when his(i) wife would come.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: aslaman von sAli:mas pa:nas kitsh ca:y anInI khA:trI
Glosses: Aslam-erg told Salim-dat self-dat for tea bring-abl for
Translation: Aslam told Salim to bring tea for himself.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: aslam chu [mohnas panun dushman] ma:na:n
Glosses: Aslam is Mohan-dat refl enemy considering
Translation: Aslam(i) considers Mohan(j) his(i,j) enemy.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: bI chus panun/*m'o:n kamrI sa:ph kara:n
Glosses: I-m am refl/*my room clean do-p
Translation: I am cleaning my room.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: timav kor akh Akis seTha: madath
Glosses: they-er did one another-dat very help
Translation: They helped each other very much.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: tim samIkh' akh Akis va:riya:hi kA:l'
Glosses: they-er met one another-dat lot-abl period of time
Translation: They met each other after a lot of time.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: timav dit' akh Akis co:b
Glosses: they-er gave one another beating
Translation: They thrashed each other.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: tim chi akh Akis peTh takhsi:r kha:ra:n
Glosses: they are one another-dat on blame placing
Translation: They accuse/blame each other.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: As' chi nI akh Ak'sund garI gatsha:n
Glosses: we are not one another-poss home go-pr
Translation: We don't visit each other's house.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: tim chi nI pa:nIvA:n' kath kara:n
Glosses: they are not each other talk do-pr
Translation: They donot talk to each other.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: [yeli /su(i) ba:zar gav] sohnan(i) h'Ats pa:nas kitsh Tu:p'
Glosses: rel /he market went Sohan bought-fsg refl-dat for cap
Translation: When he(i) went to the market, Sohan(i) bought a cap for himself.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: [yeli sohan ba:zar gav] 0 pa:nas kitsh hetsIn Tu:p'
Glosses: bought-3sg
Translation: When Sohan went to market, (he) bought a cap for himself.
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: raath khyav tem batI
Glosses: yesterday ate he food
Translation: it was yesterday that he ate food
Language: Kashmiri (English translation)
Transcription: rameshas cha azkal shiila khosh karaan
Glosses: Ramesh is these days Sheila happy do
Translation: Ramesh likes Sheila these days
Language: Paumari (English translation)
Transcription: bi-ka-na-pita-khama-vini
Glosses: 3sg-DISTRIB-CAUS-divide-DISTRIB-DEP:TRANS
Translation: He divided them in two parts / two groups.
Language: Paumari (English translation)
Transcription: bi-a-ka-ra-kha-na-khama-vini
Glosses: 3sg-away-DISTRIB-CAUS-MOT-MULTIDIR-DISTRIB-DEP.TRANS
Translation: He handed over some to each one.
Language: Paumari (English translation)
Transcription: va-abono va-ka-nofi-khama-vini
Glosses: 3pl-self 3pl-DISTRIB-like-DISTRIB-DEP:TRANS
Translation: They like each other.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: kin-ka=na, na=na Santos=ta izh-ta-w.
Glosses: dawn-when=TOP 1SG[NOM]=TOP S.=ACC see-PT-CONJUNCT.SUBJECT
Translation: At dawn I saw Santos.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: shi ayuk=ta=ma libro ta-ta-w?
Glosses: what inside=LOC=Q book put-PT=CONJUNCT.SUBJECT
Translation: Under what did you put the book?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: Juan=na (na=wa) izh-ti-s.
Glosses: J.=TOP 1SG=ACC see-PT-CONJUNCT.UNDERGOER
Translation: Juan saw me.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: nu=wa=na min=ma pyan-ti-s?
Glosses: 2SG=ACC=TOP who=Q hit-PT-CONJUNCT.UNDERGOER
Translation: Who hit you?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: pina alu ki-mati-zi.
Glosses: very rain do-PFV-PT-DISJUNCT
Translation: It rained heavily.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: (73). a. ap pimpul
Glosses: 1SG,POSS leg
Translation: my leg
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: an yal=na ap ka-y
Glosses: this house=TOPIC 1SG,POSS be,permanently-NONLOCUT
Translation: this house is mine
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: nash-m¥z-i
Glosses: be.afternoon-INCEP-NONLOCUT
Translation: it is getting late
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: Santos=pa pimpul
Glosses: Santos=GEN leg
Translation: Santos' leg
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: kwizha pimpul
Glosses: dog leg
Translation: the leg of the dog
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: (na=na) pala ku-mtu-s
Glosses: (1SG.(NOM )=TOP ) plantain eat-IMPF-LCT
Translation: I am eating plantains.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: mi-n-a=ma (na=na) ashap-tu-y?
Glosses: who-ACC=Q (1SG.(NOM )=TOP ) an no y-IMPF-NLCT
Translation: Whom am I annoying?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: (us=na) atal ayna-mtu-y
Glosses: (3SG.(NOM )=TOP ) chicken cook-IMPF-NLCT
Translation: (S)he is cooking chicken.
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: hugo=na pueblo=mal puz-ma?
Glosses: Hugo=TOP town=LOC go.out-Q.PST.
Translation: Did Hugo go out to the town?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: MGn=a pyan kwaytaw?
Glosses: who=acc hit aux
Translation: Who did you hit?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: MGn awa=ta pyan kwaytaw?
Glosses: which person=acc hit aux
Translation: Which person did you hit?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: MGn=ta=ma Gmtus?
Glosses: where=in=q going
Translation: Where are you going?
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: (73). a. ap pimpul
Glosses: 1SG.POSS leg
Translation: my leg
Language: Awa-Cuaiquer (English translation)
Transcription: an yal=na ap ka-y
Glosses: this house=TOPIC 1SG.POSS be.permanently-NONLOCUT
Translation: this house is mine
Language: Sarangani Blaan (English translation)
Transcription: K<am>lang agu kayu di bulul.
Glosses: cut.AV 1SG.NOM tree(s) OBL hill
Translation: I cut trees on the hill.
Language: Sarangani Blaan (English translation)
Transcription: M-anwe agu dini.
Glosses: live.AV 1SG.NOM here
Translation: I live here.
Language: Sarangani Blaan (English translation)
Transcription: K<an>lang=gu kayu di bulul.
Glosses: cut.PV=1SG.GEN tree(s) OB L hill
Translation: I cut trees on the hill.
Language: Sarangani Blaan (English translation)
Transcription: Kel agu malfábi.
Glosses: arrive 1SG.NOM yesterday
Translation: I arrived yesterday.
Language: Sarangani Blaan (English translation)
Transcription: Dsù=gu i anok di tulus.
Glosses: sacrifice=1SG.GEN DET chicken OBL spirit
Translation: I sacrifice a chicken to the spirit.
Language: Sarangani Blaan (English translation)
Transcription: Klang=gu kayu falakol.
Glosses: cut=1SG.GEN tree(s) hatchet
Translation: I cut trees with a hatchet.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: al pu-n- kra-t.
Glosses: machete (V.sg) 3plN-3sgE-cut-PERF
Translation: The machete cut them
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: impa-kul-cay.
Glosses: 3dlN-2dlA-see
Translation: They two saw you two
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ura k-mpu- a-tkam-t
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-3plE-1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: They showed me the coconut
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: k-ka- tkam-tuk- nakn.
Glosses: VIsg-1sgE-show-REMOTE.PAST-3sgD
Translation: I showed him (the coconut) long ago
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: irpm mu-kul-tkam-t.
Glosses: coconut palm.IVsg IVsg-2dlA-show-PERF
Translation: (I) showed you two a coconut palm
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ura k-ka- tkam-r-mpun
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-1sgE- show-PERF-3plD
Translation: I showed them the coconut
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ura k-mpu- a-tkam-t
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-3plE- 1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: They showed me the coconut
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ipwa ura k-a- tkam-t (*k-nan- a-tkam-t)
Glosses: 2pl coconut.VIsg VIsg-1sgA- show-PERF VIsg-2plE-1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: You(pl) showed me the coconut
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ura k-mpan-tkam-t (*k-ka- nan-tkam-t)
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-1E/2sgA- show-PERF VIsg-1sgE-2sgA-show-PERF
Translation: I showed you(sg) the coconut
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ka-mpu- a-tput-n
Glosses: LIKE-3plE- 1sgA-hit- PRES
Translation: They are going to hit me
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: pa-kra-tpul-c- kt
Glosses: 2pcN-1plA-hit-perf-pc
Translation: You few hit
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: pa-kra-tpul-c- kt
Glosses: 2pcN-1dlA-hit-perf-pc
Translation: You few hit us two
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: kapwa-Nkra- tay
Glosses: 2DL-ABS 1DL-ACC see
Translation: You two saw us two.' incorporation exempts a noun from the Case Filter. On this account, multiple
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: a.ka-mpu- Na-tput-n
Glosses: likely 3PL-ERG 1SG-ACC hit PRES
Translation: They are going to hit me.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ka-mpu- ÷a-tput-n
Glosses: likely 3pl-Erg 1sg-Acc hit pres
Translation: They are going to hit me
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ta-nan- wa-r-um
Glosses: NEG 2pl-Nom go perf PLUR
Translation: You all didn't go
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ipa kampan-tay
Glosses: 1pl 1/2sg-Acc see Neg
Translation: We saw you.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ipa ta-mpan- tpul-Ø Nom
Glosses: 1pl Neg 1/2sg-Acc hit SG
Translation: We didn't hit you two.' no blocking
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: pu-n- tay
Glosses: 3pl-Abs 3sg-Erg see
Translation: He saw them.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: pu-wa-t
Glosses: 3pl-Abs go Perf
Translation: They went.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: na-mpu-tay
Glosses: 3sg-Abs 3pl-Erg see
Translation: They saw him.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: na-n- tay
Glosses: 3sg-Abs 2sg-Nom see
Translation: You saw him.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: paNkra-wa-t
Glosses: 2pc-Abs go Perf
Translation: You few (paucal2) went.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ma-Na- tay
Glosses: 2sg-Abs 1sg-Acc see
Translation: You saw me.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: na-nan- tay
Glosses: 3sg-Abs 2sg-Acc see
Translation: He saw you.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ta-nan-wa-r-um
Glosses: Neg 2pl-Nom go Perf PL
Translation: You all didn't go.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ka-mpu-Na- tput-n
Glosses: LIKE 3pl-Erg 1sg-Acc hit Pres
Translation: They are going to hit me.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ta-pu-n- tpul-c-um
Glosses: Neg 3Abs 4 3sg-Erg hit Perf PL
Translation: He didn't hit them.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: balus-^an ka-Nkl-ya-ka-arm-n
Glosses: airplane-Obl6 LIKE 3pl-Erg come Seq board Pres
Translation: Those few will board the plane now.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ta-mpu- tpul-c-rm
Glosses: Neg 3pl-Erg hit Perf DL
Translation: They didn't hit those two.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ta-pu- nan-tpul-c-rm
Glosses: Neg 3Erg 2pl-Acc see Perf DL
Translation: Those two didn't hit you.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ipa ta-mpan- tpul-Ø
Glosses: 1pl Neg 1ag/2sg-Acc hit SG
Translation: We didn't hit you.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: nawn pu-n- tpul
Glosses: who-sg 3pl-Abs 3sg-Erg hit
Translation: Who hit them?
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ka-mpu-Na- tput-n
Glosses: LIKE 3PL-ERG 1SG-ACC hit PRES
Translation: They are going to hit me.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: NarN ka-n- wa-kia-k
Glosses: 1-day-removed LIKE 2 SG-NOM go N RF UT IRR
Translation: It is likely that you will go tomorrow.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: kapwa-Nkra- tay
Glosses: 2DL-ABS 1DL-ACC see
Translation: You two saw us two.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ta-ka- wa-t
Glosses: NEG 1SG-NOM go PERF
Translation: I didn't go.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: pu-ka- tay
Glosses: 3PL-ABS 1SG-NOM see
Translation: I saw them.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: pu-n- tay
Glosses: 3PL-ABS 3SG-ERG see
Translation: He saw them.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ka-mpu- Na-tput-n
Glosses: likely 3 PL-ERG 1SG-ACC hit PRES
Translation: They are going to hit me.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: pu-Na- tay
Glosses: 3PL-ABS 1SG-ACC see
Translation: They saw me.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: Fa totou faiaoga e tau tohi
Glosses: HAB-read-teacher ABS-PL-book
Translation: Teachers often read books.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: na-mpi- tpul
Glosses: 3SG-ABS 3DL-ERG hit
Translation: Those two hit him.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ta-Ø mpi-tpul-c-ak
Glosses: NEG Ø3SG-ABS 3 DL-ERG hit PERF SING
Translation: Those two didn't hit him.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ka-mpu- Na-tput-n
Glosses: likely 3PL-ERG 1SG-ACC hit PRES
Translation: They are going to hit me.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ta-Ø Na-tay-c-um
Glosses: NEG Ø3PL-ERG 1 SG-ACC see PERF PLUR
Translation: They didn't see me.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ka-nan- wa-kia-k
Glosses: likely 2 PL-NOM go N RF UT IRR
Translation: You all will probably go.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ta-nan- wa-r-um
Glosses: NEG 2 PL-NOM go PERF PLUR
Translation: You all didn't go.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ipa kampan-tay
Glosses: 1PL 1/2SG-ACC see
Translation: We saw you.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ipa ta-mpan- tpul-Ø
Glosses: 1PL NEG 1/2SG-ACC hit SG
Translation: We didn't hit you all.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ipwa-kra- tay
Glosses: 2PL-ABS 1PL-ACC see
Translation: You all saw us.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ta-Ø- kra-tpul-c-um
Glosses: NEG Ø2 PL-ABS 1 PL-ACC hit PERF PL
Translation: You all didn't hit us.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: nawrm na-mpi- tpul?
Glosses: who-DL 3SG-ABS 3DL-ERG hit
Translation: Who hit him?
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: pakra-kaykaykay-kwalca-mpi-kulana-tal-kia-ntu-kt.
Glosses: 1PAUC.S-quickly-rise-SEQ-walk-start-at.night-REM.PT-PAUC
Translation: We few got up at night and quickly started to walk.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: pakt kul-cpul(*-kt)
Glosses: 1PAUC 2DU.P-hit(*-PAUC)
Translation: We few hit you two.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: pu-nan- tay
Glosses: 3pl.abs 2sg.acc see
Translation: They saw you.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: pu-n- tay
Glosses: 3pl.abs 3sg.erg see
Translation: He saw them.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: nawm m-kul- cpul-um?
Glosses: who-pl Comp 2pl-Acc hit PLUR
Translation: Who hit you all?
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: nawrm na-mpi-tpul?
Glosses: who-dual 3sg-Abs 3dual-Erg hit
Translation: Which two people hit him?
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: wara ipa-na-am-n
Glosses: what 1pl-DEF-eat-PRES
Translation: What are we going to eat?
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: naw~kt pu-tpul
Glosses: who-pc 3pl-hit
Translation: Who (paucal) did they (plural) hit?
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: (19a) Na-kay-cay.
Glosses: 3sgO-1plA-see
Translation: We saw him.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: (19b) Ipa-t^-tpul.
Glosses: 1plS-RECIP-hit
Translation: We hit each other.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: Pia-kay-c^-i-kia-k.
Glosses: talkTHEME-1plA-RECIP-tell-NIGHT-IRR
Translation: We tell each other.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: nawm m-Ø- kul-cpul-um?
Glosses: who-pl Comp Ø3pl-Erg 2pl-Acc hit PLUR
Translation: Who hit you all?
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: nawn Ø impa-tpul?
Glosses: who-sg Ø 3dl-Abs hit
Translation: Who did those two hit?
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: nawrm na-mpi-tpul?
Glosses: who-dl 3sg-Abs 3dl-Erg hit
Translation: Who hit him?
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: pu-ka-tay
Glosses: 3PL.O-1SG.A-see
Translation: I saw them.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: pu-a-tay
Glosses: 3PL.A-1SG.O-see
Translation: They saw me.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: payum narmaN na-mpu-tay
Glosses: man-PL woman-SG 3SG-3PL-see
Translation: The men saw the woman.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: payum narmaN pu-n-tay
Glosses: man-PL woman-SG 3PL-3SG-see
Translation: The woman saw the men.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: (70) na-bu-wul-cay-pra-kiak
Glosses: 3sgO-3sgS-afraid-try.to.make-come-remote.past
Translation: They tried to make him afraid as he came
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: Tpwi i-kay-a-pan-kiak
Glosses: sago-PLURAL PLURALOBJECT-1PLUR ALSUBJECT-DEFINITE-pound-tomorrow
Translation: We will pound sago tomorrow.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ipa ura k-kul- tkam-t (*k-nan- a-tkam-t)
Glosses: 1pl coconut.VIsg VIsg-2plA- show-PERF VIsg-2plE-1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: We showed you(pl) the coconut
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: irpm mu-ka- tkam-t-nakn.
Glosses: coconut palm.IVsg IVsg-1sgE-show-PERF-3sgD
Translation: I showed him a coconut palm.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: uraN k-mpu- Na-tkam-t
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-3plE-1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: They showed me the coconut.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: uraN k-ka- tkam-r-mpun
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-1sgE- show-PERF-3plD
Translation: I showed them the coconut
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: uraN k-mpu- Na-tkam-t
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-3plE- 1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: They showed me the coconut
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ipa uraN k-kul- tkam-t (*k-nan- Na-tkam-t)
Glosses: 1pl coconut.VIsg VIsg-2plA- show-PERF VIsg-2plE-1sgA-show-PERF
Translation: We showed you(pl) the coconut
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: uraN k-mpan-tkam-t (*k-ka- nan-tkam-t)
Glosses: coconut.VIsg VIsg-1E/2sgA- show-PERF VIsg-1sgE-2sgA-show-PERF
Translation: I showed you(sg) the coconut
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: Ura? ki-mpu-kra-yawra-¥a-t.
Glosses: coconut.v.sg v.sg.p-3pl.a-1pl.d-get-give-pfv
Translation: They got the coconut for us.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: Ura k-mpu-a-tkam-t.
Glosses: coconut 3 SG.T-3PL.A-1 SG.R-show- PERF
Translation: The showed the coconut to me.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: pa³kra-kaykaykay-kwalca-mpi-kulana³-tal-kia-ntu-³kt.
Glosses: 1PAUC.S-quickly-rise-SEQ-walk-start-at.night-REM.PT-PAUC
Translation: We few got up at night and quickly started to walk.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: pa³kt ³kul-cpul(*-³kt)
Glosses: 1PAUC 2DU.P-hit(*-PAUC)
Translation: We few hit you two.
Language: Yimas (English translation)
Transcription: ura-mpu-na-akpi-api-n
Glosses: fire.O-3pl.A-def-back.ncm.sg-put.in-pres
Translation: They are putting (their) backs to the fire.'(to warm themselves)
Language: Central Pomo (English translation)
Transcription: ya-l a="l dé-m-ma-hi?
Glosses: 1.PL-PATIENT house=to lead.PL-M.E.-CO-SAME.IRREALIS
Translation: when you take us home?
Language: Central Pomo (English translation)
Transcription: Thaná da"-sé-"0-ba=wa
Glosses: hand pulling-wash-RFL-SAME.SEQ.REALIS=Q
Translation: Did you wash your hands and
Language: Central Pomo (English translation)
Transcription: ma 'é" h'ól-"0-i-w?
Glosses: 2.AGENT hair comb-RFL-PFV
Translation: comb your hair?
Language: Central Pomo (English translation)
Transcription: Ma me"n 'í-w hó-w=hla
Glosses: 2.AGENT such do-PFV not-PFV=DIFF.IRREALIS
Translation: If you don't do that,
Language: Central Pomo (English translation)
Transcription: ma bé=da ma" baséÛ, Ûhabá"',i-w ph-wí-w='ke.
Glosses: 2.AGENT this=at things bad lie-INCH-PFV VIS-perceive-PFV-FUT
Translation: you're going to see some bad things happening around here.
Language: Central Pomo (English translation)
Transcription: Ranch='el q+dí yhé-t-a+ hó-w 'í-n
Glosses: ranch=DEF good do-M.E-IMPF.PL not-PFV be-SAME.SIM.REALIS
Translation: Because they didn't keep up the rancheria,
Language: Central Pomo (English translation)
Transcription: ya-l qó="l má-w dá-"'-+i-w.
Glosses: 1.PL.PATIENT out=to throw.PL-PFV want-RFL-IMPF.PL-PFV
Translation: they wanted to throw us out.
Language: Central Pomo (English translation)
Transcription: yáqan? to=wa mto
Glosses: 1.INACT=Q 2.INACT remember
Translation: Do you remember me?
Language: Central Pomo (English translation)
Transcription: mul a yáq-an-ka-w chó-w.
Glosses: 3.ACT 1.ACT remember-IMPF-CAUS-PERF not-PERF
Translation: I couldn't think of him.
Language: Central Pomo (English translation)
Transcription: Mul qadála to údaw.
Glosses: 3.ACT hate=IMMEDIATE 1.INACT really
Translation: I [+aff] really hate him [-aff]
Language: Central Pomo (English translation)
Transcription: To qadál-m-ad=a mul.
Glosses: 1.INACT hate-NON.EMPATHETIC-IMPF=IMMEDIATE 3.ACT
Translation: He [-aff] hates me [+aff]
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: namory ny ankizy ny mpampianatra
Glosses: PST.an.meet the children the people
Translation: The teachers gathered the children
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: ... nefa tsy nanana fotoana izy
Glosses: but NEG PST.have time they
Translation: ... but they didn't have time.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nahavory ny ankizy ny mpampianatra
Glosses: PST.a.ha.meet the children the teachers
Translation: The teachers gathered the children.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nandihy ny ankizy
Glosses: PST-v-dance the children
Translation: The children danced.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nahadihy ny ankizy
Glosses: PST-aha-dance the children
Translation: The children were able to (begin) to dance
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: m-an-andrana Rabe i [m-i-tondra ny fiara i]
Glosses: PRES-ACT-try Rabe PRES-ACT-drive the car
Translation: Rabe is trying to drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: m-an-omboka Rabe m-i-tondra ny fiara
Glosses: PRES-ACT-begin Rabe PRES-ACT-drive the car
Translation: Rabe is beginning to drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: m-an-omboka [m-i-tondra ny fiara Rabe i ] i
Glosses: PRES-ACT-begin PRES-ACT-drive the car Rabe
Translation: Rabe is beginning to drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: anomboh-ana [mitondra ny fiara Rabe]
Glosses: begin-CIRC drive the car Rabe
Translation: Rabe begins to drive a car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nanomboka misotra toaka Rabe ary mitady akangavavy izy
Glosses: began drink booze Rabe andS seek prostitute he
Translation: Rabe began to drink booze and chase women.'6
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nanomboka namaky ny taratasy sy menahatra Rabe
Glosses: began read the letter andVP is.embarrassed Rabe
Translation: Rabe began to read the letter and was embarrassed.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: mitondra ny fiara (ve) Rabe (*ve)?
Glosses: drive the car Q Rabe Q
Translation: Is Rabe driving the car?
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: %manomboka mitondra ny fiara Rabe ve
Glosses: begin drive the car Rabe Q
Translation: Has the teacher begun to drive?
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: niteny ity tonon-kira ity (indroa) Rabe (*indroa)
Glosses: knock this door this twice Rabe twice
Translation: Rabe knocked twice on this door.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nanandrana niteny ny tonon-kira (indroa ) Rabe (*indroa)
Glosses: tried knock the door twice Rabe twice
Translation: Rabe twice tried hard to knock on the door.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nanomboka niteny ity tonon-kira ity Rabe indroa
Glosses: began knock this door this Rabe twice
Translation: Rabe twice began to knock on this door.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: m-an-omboka [m-itondra/h-itondra ny fiara Rabe]
Glosses: PRES-ACTIVE-begin PRES-drive/ FUT-drive the car Rabe
Translation: Rabe has begun to drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: tsy nanomboka nihomehy t-amin'ny tantara izy
Glosses: NEG began laugh PAST-PREP'the story he
Translation: He didn't begin to laugh at the story.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nanomboka tsy nihomehy t-amin'ny tantara intsony izy
Glosses: began NEG laugh PAST-PREP'the story NPI he
Translation: He began to no longer laugh at the story.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: manomboka ny mpianatra mitondra ny fiara
Glosses: begin the student drive the car
Translation: The student is beginning/has begun to drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: mino an-dRabei [ho n-itaraina ti ] aho
Glosses: believe ACC-Rabe COMP PAST-ACT.complain I
Translation: I believe Rabe to have complained.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: manomboha mitondra ny fiara (ianao)
Glosses: begin.IMPER drive the car you
Translation: Begin to drive the car!
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: m-i-jery ny mpianatra daholo ny mpampiana tra
Glosses: watch the student all the teacher
Translation: All the teachers watched the student(s).
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: tsara daholo tonga ny mpianatra
Glosses: good all arrived the student
Translation: It's good all students arrived.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nanomboka omaly [mihomehy daholo ny ankizy]
Glosses: began yesterday laugh all the children
Translation: Yesterday the children began to all laugh.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: %nanomboka daholo omaly [mihomehy ny ankizy] i
Glosses: began all yesterday laugh the children
Translation: Yesterday the children all began to laugh.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: m-an-omboka [m-itondra ny fiara Rabe i ] i
Glosses: PRES-ACT-begin PRES-drive the car Rabe
Translation: Rabe is beginning to drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: manomboka mitondra ny fiara Rabe i ny mpampianatrak
Glosses: begin drive the car Rabe the teacher
Translation: The teacher has begun to have Rabe drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: manomboka mitondra ny fiara Rabe i prok
Glosses: begin drive the car Rabe
Translation: Someone has begun to have Rabe drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: manomboka mitondra ny fiara izy i Rabe i
Glosses: begin drive the car he Rabe
Translation: Rabe is beginning to drive the car.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: m-i-vidy ny akoho i Bao
Glosses: PRESENT-ACT-buy the chicken Bao
Translation: Bao is buying the chicken.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: no-vidi-n' i Bao ny akoho
Glosses: PAST-buy-PASS Bao the chicken
Translation: The chicken was bought by Bao
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: mamaky boky i Bao/izy/ny zaza/ilay zaza/*olona/*zaza
Glosses: read.ACT book Bao/3SG/the child/that child/person/child
Translation: Bao/(s)he/the child/that child is reading a book
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: misy olona/zaza mamaky boky
Glosses: exist.ACT person/child read.ACT book
Translation: There is someone/a child reading a bo ok
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: iza no nividy ny akoho twho?
Glosses: who FOCUS buy.ACT the chicken
Translation: Who bought the chicken?
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: inona no novidin' i Bao twhat?
Glosses: what FOCUS buy.PASS Bao
Translation: What was bought by Bao?
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: inona no nividy twhat i Bao?
Glosses: what FOCUS buy.ACT Bao
Translation: What did Bao buy?
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: iza no novidina twho ny akoho?
Glosses: who FOCUS buy.PASS the chicken
Translation: Who was the chicken bought by?
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: Rabe no nividy ny akoho
Glosses: Rabe FOCUS buy.ACT the chicken
Translation: It's Rabe who bought the chicken
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nanontany aho hoe iza no nividy ny akoho
Glosses: ask.ACT 1SG.NOM HOE who FOCUS buy.ACT the chicken
Translation: I asked who bought the chicken
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: tsy fantatr' i Rasoa hoe inona no novidin' i Bao
Glosses: NEG know Rasoa HOE what FOCUS buy.PASS Bao
Translation: Rasoa doesn't know what was bought by Bao
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nandoko zavatra i Bao fa manadino aho hoe inona
Glosses: paint.ACT thing Bao but forget.ACT 1SG.NOM HOE what
Translation: Bao painted something but I forget what
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nisy olona nihomehy ka nanontany ianao hoe iza
Glosses: exist.ACT person laughed and ask.ACT 2SG.NOM HOE who
Translation: There was someone who laughed and you asked who
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nihomehy olona ka nanontany ianao hoe iza
Glosses: laugh.ACT person and ask.ACT 2SG.NOM HOE who
Translation: Someone laughed and you asked who
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nisy olona nihomehy ka nanontany ianao hoe iza no nisy twho nihomehy
Glosses: exist.ACT person laughed and ask.ACT 2SG.NOM HOE who FOCUS exist.ACT laughed
Translation: There was someone who laughed and you asked who there was who laughed
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nandoko zavatra i Bao fa manadino aho hoe inona (no nolokoin' i Bao twhat)
Glosses: paint.ACT thing Bao but forget.ACT 1SG.NOM HOE what FOCUS paint.PASS Bao
Translation: Bao painted something but I forget what (was painted by Bao)
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nisy olona nihomehy ka nanontany ianao hoe iza (no nihomehy twho)
Glosses: exist.ACT person laughed and ask.ACT 2SG.NOM HOE who FOCUS laugh.ACT
Translation: There was someone who laughed and so you asked who (laughed)
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nandoko zavatra i Bao fa manadino aho hoe inona no nolokoin' i Bao twhat
Glosses: paint.ACT thing Bao but forget.ACT 1SG.NOM HOE what FOCUS paint.PASS Bao
Translation: Bao painted something but I forget what
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nisy olona nihomehy ka nanontany ianao hoe iza no nihomehy twho
Glosses: exist.ACT person laughed and ask.ACT 2SG.NOM HOE who FOCUS laugh.ACT
Translation: There was someone who laughed and so you asked who
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nandoko zavatra i Bao fa manadino aho hoe inona no nandoko twhat i Bao
Glosses: paint.ACT thing Bao but forget.ACT 1SG.NOM HOE what FOCUS paint.ACT Bao
Translation: Bao painted something but I don't know what.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nisy olona nihomehy ka nanontany ianao hoe iza no nisy twho nihomehy
Glosses: exist.ACT person laughed and ask.ACT 2SG.NOM HOE who FOCUS exist.ACT laughed
Translation: There was someone who laughed and you asked who.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: mijery *iza/an'iza ianao?
Glosses: see.ACT who.NOM/who.ACC 2SG.NOM
Translation: Who are you looking at?
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: iza/*an'iza no mijery anao12
Glosses: who.NOM/who.ACC FOCUS see.ACT 2SG.ACC
Translation: Who is looking at you?
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: mijery olona i Bao fa tsy fantatro hoe iza no jeren' i Bao twho
Glosses: look.ACT person Bao but NEG know.1 SG HOE who.NOM FOCUS look.PASS Bao
Translation: Bao is looking at someone but I don't know who.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: toerana tsara hiafenana ao amban' ny latabatra
Glosses: place good hide.CIRC there under the table
Translation: Under the table is a good place to hide
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: inona no toerana tsara hiafenana ao ambany?
Glosses: what FOCUS place good hide.CIRC there under
Translation: *What is under a good place to hide?
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: mitoetra amin' ilay trano i Rasoa
Glosses: live.ACT in that house Rasoa
Translation: Rasoa lives in that house
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: inona ny trano no mitoetra amina i Rasoa?
Glosses: what the house FOCUS live.ACT in Rasoa
Translation: Which house does Rasoa live in?
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: mitoetra amin' ny trano i Rasoa fa adinoko hoe inona ilay trano no mitoetra amin' twhich house i Rasoa
Glosses: live.ACT in the house Rasoa but forget.1SG HOE what that house FOCUS live.ACT in' Rasoa
Translation: Rasoa lives in a house but I forget which house
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: hanao izany i Rasoa noho ilay olona fa tsy niteny13 aho hoe iza no hanao izany i Rasoa noho twho
Glosses: do.ACT that Rasoa because.of that person but NEG say 1SG HOE who FOCUS do.ACT that Rasoa because.of
Translation: Rasoa will do that because of someone but I didn't say who
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: mitoetra amin' ny trano i Rasoa fa adinoko hoe inona ilay trano (no itoeran' i Rasoa twhich house)
Glosses: live.ACT in' the house Rasoa but forget.1SG HOE what that house FOCUS live.CIRC Rasoa
Translation: Rasoa lives in a house but I forget which house (is lived in by Rasoa)
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: hanao izany i Rasoa noho ilay olona fa tsy niteny aho hoe iza (no hanaovan' i Rasoa izany twho)
Glosses: do.ACT that Rasoa because.of that person but NEG say 1SG HOE who FOCUS do.CIRC Rasoa that
Translation: Rasoa will do that because of someone but I didn't say who (that will be done by Rasoa because of)
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: namory ny ankizy ny mpampianatra
Glosses: PST.an.meet the children the teachers
Translation: The teachers gathered the children
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: wo zuotian xie-le yifeng xin, keshi mei xie-wan
Glosses: I yesterday write-LE one-CL letter, but not write-finish
Translation: I wrote a letter yesterday, but I didn't finish it.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: keshi mei xie-wan
Glosses: but not write-finish
Translation: I wrote a letter yesterday but I didn't finish it.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: ... nefa tsy nanana fotoana izy
Glosses: ... but NEG PST.have time they
Translation: ... but they didn't have time.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nahadihy ny ankizy
Glosses: PST-aha-dance the children
Translation: The children were able (to begin) to dance
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: Nahita ny vehivavy ny mpianatra.
Glosses: saw the woman the student
Translation: The student saw the woman.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: ny mpianatra [izay nahita ny vehivavy]
Glosses: the student that saw the woman
Translation: the student that saw the woman
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: ny vehivavy [izay nahita ny mpianatra]
Glosses: the woman that saw the student
Translation: the woman that the student saw
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: Nohitan' ny mpianatra ny vehivavy.
Glosses: saw."PASS" the student the woman
Translation: The woman was seen by the student.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: ne vehivazy [izay nohitan' ny mpianatra]
Glosses: the woman that saw.PASS the student
Translation: the woman that was seen by the student
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: m-i- vidy ny akoho Rabe
Glosses: PRES-ACT-buy the chicken Rabe
Translation: Rabe is buying the chicken.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: no-vidi- n-dRabe ny akoho
Glosses: PAST-buy- PASS-Rabe the chicken
Translation: The chicken was bought by Rabe
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: n-an- andrana n-a- mono ny akoho Rabe
Glosses: PAST-ACT-try PAST-ACT-kill the chicken Rabe
Translation: Rabe tried to kill the chicken.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: m-an- aiky ho-sas- ana ny zaza
Glosses: PRES-ACT-agree FUT-wash- PASS the child
Translation: The child agrees to be washed.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: novonoin-dRasoa ny akoho
Glosses: PAST.kill.PASS- Rasoa the chicken
Translation: The chicken was killed by Rasoa.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: mikasa hanasa ny lapa-ny ny andriana /OC
Glosses: intend.ACT wash.ACT the castle-3SG the king
Translation: The king intends someone to clean his castle.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: kasain'ny andriana hosasana ny lapa-ny
Glosses: intend.PASS'the king clean.PASS the cast le-3SG
Translation: The king intends someone to clean his castle.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: te handao i Tana izy Rasoa /OC
Glosses: want.ACT leave.ACT Antananarivo 3SG Rasoa
Translation: Rasoa wants to leave Antananarivo.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: tian-dRasoa hilaoza-ny i Tana
Glosses: want.PASS-Rasoa leave.PASS-3SG Antananarivo
Translation: Rasoa wants to leave Antananarivo.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: mikasa handao an'i Tana ny governemanta
Glosses: intend.ACT leave.ACT LOC'Antananarivo the government
Translation: Rasoa thinks that the government intends to leave Antananarivo.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: kasain'ny governemanta hilaozana i Tana
Glosses: intend.PASS'the government leave.PASS Antananarivo
Translation: Rasoa thinks that the government intends to leave Antananarivo.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nanandrana novonoin-dRasoa ny akoho
Glosses: try.ACT kill.PASS-Rasoa the chicken
Translation: Rasoa tried to kill the chicken.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nanandrana nandihizan'ny zaza ny kiraro-nyvaovao
Glosses: try.ACT dance.CIRC' the child the shoes-3SG new
Translation: The child tried to dance with his new shoes.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: mikasa hovaki-ko ity boky ity
Glosses: intend.ACT read.PASS-1SG this book this
Translation: I intend to read this book.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nijanona novaki-nao (ve) ny boky (*ve)?
Glosses: stop.ACT read.PASS-2SG Q the book Q
Translation: Did you stop reading the book?
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: tsy nitsahatra hanin-dRabe ny siramamy
Glosses: NEG stop.ACT eat.PASS-Rabe the sugar
Translation: Rabe didn't stop eating sugar.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nitsahatra tsy hanin-dRabe ny siramamy
Glosses: stop.ACT NEG eat.PASS-Rabe the sugar
Translation: Rabe stopped not eating sugar.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nanaiky hovonoin'ny mpiomp y rahoviana ny omby?
Glosses: PAST.agree.ACT FUT.kill.PASS'the farmer when.FUT the zebu
Translation: When(fut) did the farmer agree to kill the zebu?
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nanaiky hovonoin'ny mpiompy oviana ny omby?
Glosses: PAST.agree.ACT FUT.kill.PASS'the farmer when.PASTthe zebu
Translation: When(past) did the farmer agree to kill the zebu?
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: tsy nikasa hosasan-dRasoa (intsony) ny fiara (*intsony)
Glosses: NEG intend.ACT wash.PASS- Rasoa any.longer the car any.longer
Translation: Rasoa didn't intend to wash the car (any longer).
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nanandrana novidin-dRabe ny antsy sy novonoin-dRasoa ny akoho
Glosses: try.ACT kill.PASS-Rabe the knife and kill.PASS-Rasoa the chicken
Translation: Rabe tried to buy the knife and Rasoa tried to kill the chicken.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: nanandrana novonoin'ny mpiompyi daholoi ny akoho ? i
Glosses: try.ACT kill.PASS'the farmers all the chicken
Translation: The farmers all tried to kill the chicken.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: ny boky
Glosses: the book
Translation: Most of the students intend to read the book.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: c. An-sasa- na (anasan') ny zazavavy ny lamba ny savony.
Glosses: ACT-wash- DO the girl the clothes the soap
Translation: The girl washes the clothes with soap.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: Mividy ny boky ao ambanin' ny latabatra ny ankizy
Glosses: pres.buy the book there on the table the child
Translation: The child buys the book on the table.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: Mividy io ny ankizy
Glosses: pres.buy it the child
Translation: The child buys it.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: Mividy ny boky ao ambanin' ny latabatra ary mamaky io ny ankizy
Glosses: pres.buy the book there on the table and pres.read it the child
Translation: The child buys the book on the table and reads it.
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: Namono ny akoho Rabe
Glosses: Killed the chicken Rabe
Translation: Rabe killed the chicken
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: Namono tena Rabe
Glosses: Killed self Rabe
Translation: Rabe killed himself
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: n-i-homehy ny zaza
Glosses: PAST-ACTIVE-laugh the child
Translation: The child laughed
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: h-i-vidy mofo aho
Glosses: FUT-ACTIVE-buy bread 1SG.NOM
Translation: I will buy bread
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: m-i-toetra amin' ilay trano izahay
Glosses: PRES-ACTIVE-live in that house 1PL.EXCL.NOM
Translation: We live in that house
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: m-aN-tolotra (> manolotra) ny vary ny vahiny aho
Glosses: PRES-ACTIVE-offer the rice the guests 1SG.NOM
Translation: I offer the guests the rice
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: Nividy mofo ho an' ny ankizy tamin' ny Asabotsy aho
Glosses: bought bread for the children on the Saturday 1SG.NOM
Translation: I bought bread for the children on Saturday
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: a. manasa lamba foana Rakoto
Glosses: wash clothes always Rakoto
Translation: Rakoto always washes clothes
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: namaky ny boky tany an-tokotany angamba Rakoto
Glosses: read the book there in-garden probably Rakoto
Translation: Rakoto probably read the book in the garden
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: namaky ny boky angamba tany an-tokotany Rakoto
Glosses: read the book probably there in-garden Rakoto
Translation: In the garden, Rakoto probably read the book
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: ny trano mena
Glosses: the house red
Translation: the red house
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: ilay saka keli
Glosses: that cat little
Translation: that little cat
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: ny trano mena lehibe
Glosses: the house red big
Translation: the big red house
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: ilay trano ntolo mena lehibe
Glosses: that house old red big
Translation: that big red old house
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: ny saka keli ny zaza (written as ny saka kelin'ny zaza )
Glosses: the cat little the child.GENITIVE
Translation: the child's little cat
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: n-aN-vono (> namono) ilay akoho Rabe
Glosses: PAST-ACTIVE-kill that chicken Rabe
Translation: Rabe killed that chicken
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: a. no-vono-ina Rabe (> novonoin-dRabe) ilay akoho
Glosses: PAST-kill-PASSIVE Rabe.GEN that chicken
Translation: That chicken was killed by Rabe
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: no-vono-ina ilay akoho
Glosses: PAST-kill-PASSIVE that chicken
Translation: That chicken was killed
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: h-aN-soratra (> hanoratra) ny taratasy ianao
Glosses: FUT-ACTIVE-write the letter 2SG.NOM
Translation: You will write the letter
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: a. ho-soratra-ana anao (> hosoratanao) ny taratasy
Glosses: FUT-write-PASSIVE 2SG.GEN the letter
Translation: The letter will be written by you
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: ho-soratra-ana (> hosoratana) ny taratasy
Glosses: FUT-write-PASSIVE the letter
Translation: The letter will be written
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: n-aN-sasa (> nanasa) lamba tamin' ny savony ny zaza
Glosses: PAST-ACT-wash clothes with the soap the child
Translation: The child washed clothes with the soap
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: no-sasa-ana ny zaza (> nosasan'ny zaza) tamin' ny savony ny lamba
Glosses: PAST-wash-PASS the child with the soap the clothes
Translation: The clothes were washed with the soap by the child
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: no-sasa-ana (> nosasana) tamin' ny savony ny lamba
Glosses: PAST-wash-PASSIVE with the soap the clothes
Translation: The clothes were washed with the soap
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: mihevitra Rabe [fa mitady ny zaza Rasoa]
Glosses: think Rabe that look.for the child Rasoa
Translation: Rabe thinks that Rasoa is looking for the child
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: mihevitra [fa mitady ny zaza Rasoa] Rabe
Glosses: think that look.for the child Rasoa Rabe
Translation: Rabe thinks that Rasoa is looking for the child
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: heverin-dRabe [fa mitady ny zaza Rasoa]
Glosses: think.PASS-Rabe that look.for the child Rasoa
Translation: That Rasoa is looking for the child is thought by Rabe
Language: Plateau Malagasy (English translation)
Transcription: manomboka manasa ny lamba Rasoa
Glosses: begin wash the clothes Rasoa
Translation: Rasoa is beginning to wash the clothes