lecslab/glosslm-corpus-split huggingface dataset:
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ivanu nravilis’ vse ego druz’ja , no Eva osobenno (emu) nravilas’.
Glosses: Ivan.DAT pleased.3PL all his friends.NOM but Eva.NOM especially he.DAT pleased.3SG.FEM
Translation: Ivan liked all of his friends, but he liked Eva.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Janowi podobały się wszystkie koleżanki , ale Ewa szczególnie (mu) się podobała .
Glosses: John.DAT pleased.3PL.NONVIR REFL all friends.NOM but Ewa.NOM especially he.DAT REFL pleased.3SG.FEM
Translation: John liked all of his friends, but he especially liked Eva.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Janek chce [ PRO .DAT podobać się amerykańskie filmy].
Glosses: Janek.NOM want.3SG  please.INF REFL American films.NOM
Translation: Janek wants to like American movies.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Saša xočet [ PRO .DAT nravit’sja deti].
Glosses: Sasha.NOM want.3SG  please.INF children.NOM
Translation: Sasha wants to like the children.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Mokytojas norėjo [ PRO .GEN ištaisyta klaidos].
Glosses: teacher.NOM wanted.3SG  correct.PAST.-NONAGR mistakes.NOM
Translation: The teacher wanted to apparently correct the mistakes.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Ja ne xoču [ PRO .ACC ubit’ oskolkom plity].
Glosses: I.NOM not want.1SG  kill.INF shard.INSTR concrete.GEN
Translation: I don’t want to be killed with a shard of concrete.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Ja nie chcę [ PRO .ACC mdlić].
Glosses: I.NOM not want.1SG  nauseate.INF
Translation: I don’t want to nauseate.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: (Ona) chciała cukierków .
Glosses: she.NOM wanted candy.GEN.PL
Translation: She wanted candy.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Zachciało się *(jej) cukierków .
Glosses: wanted REFL she.DAT candy.GEN.PL
Translation: She felt like having candy.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription:  ištaikė klaidas .
Glosses: he.NOM corrected mistakes.ACC
Translation: He corrected the mistakes.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *(Jo) ištaisyta klaidos .
Glosses: he.GEN correct.PART.NONAGR mistakes.NOM
Translation: He apparently corrected the mistakes.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: #Mdli/Dusi (od tego zapachu).
Glosses: nauseate/chokes (from this smell)
Translation: It nauseates me from this smell.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ta kobieta , co *(jej) jest zimno .
Glosses: the woman COMP she.DAT is cold
Translation: The woman who is cold.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ta kobieta co (*ona) przyszła .
Glosses: this woman COMP she.NOM arrived.3SG.FEM
Translation: The woman that arrived.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Pacjentka co *(ją) mdli/dusi .
Glosses: patient COMP she.ACC nauseates/chokes
Translation: The patient that is nauseated/choking.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Dziewczynce nie podobał się jej sweter .
Glosses: girl.DAT NEG pleased REFL her/self’s sweater.NOM
Translation: The girl didn’t like her sweater.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Devuške ne nravitsja eë sviter .
Glosses: girl.DAT NEG please.3SG.REFL her/self’s sweater.NOM
Translation: The girl doesn’t like her sweater.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Emu ne opublikovat’ svoej stat’ji .
Glosses: he.DAT NEG publish.INF self’s paper.ACC
Translation: It’s not in the cards for him to publish his paper.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Emu žal’ svoju sem’ju .
Glosses: he.DAT sorry self’s/his family.ACC
Translation: He feels sorry for his family.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Było mu wstyd za swoją siostrę .
Glosses: was.3SG.NEUT he.DAT shame for self’s/his sister.ACC
Translation: He was ashamed for his sister.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Matrosa ubilo posle ego vaxty .
Glosses: sailor.ACC killed.3SG.NEUT after his/self’s watch
Translation: A/the sailor was killed after his watch.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Marynarza zabiło po jego wachcie .
Glosses: sailor.ACC killed.3SG.NEUT after his/self’s watch
Translation: A/the sailor was killed after his watch.
Language: Lithuanian (English translation)
Transcription: Motinos sudeginta savo namas .
Glosses: mother.GEN burned-down.PART.NONAGR self’s house.NOM
Translation: Mother apparently burned down her own house.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: *?Ivan ljubit ego knigu .
Glosses: Ivan.NOM love.3SG his book.ACC
Translation: Ivan loves his book.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Ivanu nravitsja ego kniga .
Glosses: Ivan.DAT please.3SG.REFL his book.NOM
Translation: Ivan likes his book.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: *Jan lubi jego książkę .
Glosses: Jan.NOM like.3SG his book.ACC
Translation: Jan likes his book.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Janowi podobała się jego książka .
Glosses: Jan.DAT pleased.3SG.FEM REFL his book.NOM
Translation: Jan liked his book.
Language: Russian ( translation)
Transcription: Vane nravjatsja ego kollegi .
Glosses: Vanja.DAT please.3PL his colleagues.NOM
Language: Russian ( translation)
Transcription: ?*Vanja ljubit ego kollegi .
Glosses: Vanja.NOM loves.3SG his colleagues.ACC
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mano sergma !?
Glosses: I.GEN sick.PART.NONAGR
Translation: Evidently I am sick!?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Tavo būta čia !
Glosses: you.GEN be.PART.NONAGR here
Translation: (Evidently) you are here!
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Tavo tėvas yra mano dėdė .
Glosses: your father.NOM is.3SG my uncle.NOM
Translation: Your father is my uncle.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Laukia tavęs ir manęs .
Glosses: waits.3SG you.GEN and me.GEN
Translation: (He) waits for you and me.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Kol manęs čia nebuvo .
Glosses: while I.GEN here not.be.3.PAST
Translation: While I wasn’t here.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Kol nebuvo tavęs .
Glosses: while not.be3.PAST you.GEN
Translation: While you weren’t (here).
Language: Lithuanian (English translation)
Transcription: Tai pasaulis , kuriame dar tavęs nebūta…
Glosses: that world which.LOC yet you.GEN not.be.PART.NONAGR
Translation: That world, in which you (apparently) weren’t yet…
Language: Lithuanian (English translation)
Transcription: Čia turbūt ir gribų esama .
Glosses: here evidently even mushrooms.GEN be.PART.NONAGR
Translation: There must be mushrooms here.
Language: Lithuanian (English translation)
Transcription: Ledo staiga ištirpta .
Glosses: ice.GEN suddenly melted.PART.NONAGR
Translation: The ice must have suddenly melted.
Language: Icelandic (English translation)
Transcription: Ég vonaðist til að  verdða hjálpað .
Glosses: I.DAT hoped for to PRO.DAT be helped
Translation: I hoped to be helped.
Language: Icelandic (English translation)
Transcription: Ég hafði mikið að gera og (mér) var samt ekki hjálpað .
Glosses: I.NOM had much to do and I.DAT was nonetheless NEG helped
Translation: I had much to do, and was nonetheless not helped.
Language: Icelandic (English translation)
Transcription: Henni þykir [bróðir sinn] leiðinlegur .
Glosses: she.DAT thinks brother.NOM self’s boring
Translation: She thinks her brother boring.
Language: Icelandic (English translation)
Transcription: Hann telur barninu (i barnaskap sinum) hafa batnað veikin .
Glosses: He believes the-child.DAT (in his foolishness) have.INF recovered‑from the‑disease.NOM
Translation: He believes the child (in his foolishness) to have recovered from the disease.
Language: Icelandic (English translation)
Transcription: *Henni leiddumst við .
Glosses: she.DAT was.bored.by.1PL.PAST we.NOM
Translation: She was bored with us.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Jej my-ńmy się już znudzili .
Glosses: she.DAT we.NOM-1PL REFL already bored.PL.VIR
Translation: She was already bored with us/We already bored her.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Osiem studentek wyszło z sali .
Glosses: eight.ACC students.GEN left.3SG.NEUT from hall
Translation: Eight students left the hall.
Language: Polish ( translation)
Transcription: Tych/*ci pięciu mężczyzn stało .
Glosses: these.ACC/*NOM five.ACC men.GEN stood.3SG.NEUT
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Tych/ci* pięciu harcerzy i tamtą harcerkę zemdliło po ńniadaniu .
Glosses: these.ACC/*NOM five.ACC boy-scouts.GEN and that.ACC girl-scout.ACC nauseated.3SG.NEUT after breakfast . 
Translation: These five scouts and that girl scout felt nausea after breakfast.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Ońmiu robotników oddało swoje klucze .
Glosses: eight.ACC workers.GEN returned.3SG.NEUT self’s/their keys
Translation: Eight workers returned their keys.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Zosia i pięć harcerek poszły na spacer .
Glosses: Zosia.NOM and five.ACC girl-scouts.GEN went.3PL.NONVIR for walk . 
Translation: Zosia and five girl-scouts went for a walk.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: *Zosia i Tomkowi było zimno .
Glosses: Zosia.NOM and Tomek.DAT was.3SG.NEUT cold
Translation: Zosia and Tomek were cold.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Osiem robotnic zdawało się mylić dwa rodzaje blachy .
Glosses: eight.ACC workers.GEN seemed.3SG.NEUT REFL confuse.INF two types steel.sheets
Translation: Eight workers seemed to confuse two types of steel sheets.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Ońmiu chłopców chciało PRO grać w siatkówkę .
Glosses: eight.ACC boys.GEN wanted.3SG.NEUT  play.INF in volleyball
Translation: Eight boys wanted to play volleyball.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Te siedem studentek co (*one) poszło do dziekana miało dobre oceny .
Glosses: these.ACC seven.ACC students.GEN COMP they.NOM/ACC went.3SG.NEUT to dean had.3SG.NEUT good marks
Translation: The seven students that went to the dean had good marks.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Pracownice były przy biurkach .
Glosses: employees.NOM were.3PL.NONVIR at desks
Translation: (Female) employees were at their desks.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Pracownic nie było przy biurkach .
Glosses: employees.GEN NEG was.3SG.NEUT at desks
Translation: (Female) employees were not at their desks.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Osiem pracownic było przy biurkach .
Glosses: eight.ACC employees.GEN was.3SG.NEUT at desks
Translation: Eight (female) employees were at their desks.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Ońmiu pracownic nie było przy biurkach .
Glosses: eight.GEN employees.GEN NEG was.3SG.NEUT at desks
Translation: Eight (female) employees were not at their desks.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Studentom było zimno w akademikach .
Glosses: students . was.3SG.NEUT cold in dormitories
Translation: The students were cold in their dormitories.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Studentom/*studentów nie było zimno w akademikach .
Glosses: students . NEG was.3SG.NEUT cold in dormitories
Translation: The students were/were not cold in their dormitories.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Jan wydawał się być moim najlepszym przyjacielem .
Glosses: Jan.NOM seemed REFL be.INF my.INSTR best.INSTR friend.INSTR
Translation: Jan seemed to be my best friend.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Te rysunki wydawały się być przyczyną protestów .
Glosses: these drawings.NOM seemed REFL be.INF cause.INSTR protests.GEN
Translation: These drawings seemed to be the cause of the protests.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ??Wydawała się Maria być na wykładzie .
Glosses: seemed.3SG.FEM REFL Maria.NOM be.INF at lecture
Translation: Maria seemed to attend the lecture.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ?*Wydawały się te rysunki być przyczyną protestów .
Glosses: seemed.3PL.NONVIR REFL these.NOM drawings.NOM be.INF cause.INSTR protests.GEN
Translation: These drawings seemed to be the cause of the protests.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: *Uważam Jana być moim przyjacielem .
Glosses: consider Jan.ACC be.INF my.INSTR friend.INSTR
Translation: I consider Jan to be my friend.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: Mne ne sdat’ ekzamen .
Glosses: I.DAT NEG pass.INF exam.ACC
Translation: It’s not (in the cards) for me to pass the exam.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Nie nam wydawać wyroki .
Glosses: not we.DAT give.INF verdicts.ACC
Translation: (Lit. ‘Not (for) us to give verdicts.’) ‘It is not for us to judge.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Dobrze mi się dzisiaj spało .
Glosses: well I.DAT REFL today sleep.3SG.NEUT.PAST
Translation: I slept well today.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Dzisiaj spałam dobrze .
Glosses: today sleep.3SG.FEM.PAST well
Translation: I slept well today.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Janka boli głowa/noga .
Glosses: Janek.ACC hurts.3SG.FEM head/leg.3SG.FEM.NOM
Translation: (Lit. ‘(To) John hurts head.’) ‘John has a leg ache/headache.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Janka rwie w nodze .
Glosses: Janek.ACC shoots.3SG in leg
Translation: (Lit. ‘(To) John pain-shoots in the leg.’) ‘John has a shooting pain in the leg.
Language: Russian ( translation)
Transcription: Ego tošnilo ot zapaxa .
Glosses: he.ACC nauseated.3SG.NEUT from smell
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: *Ego tošnil zapax .
Glosses: he.ACC nauseated.3SG.MASC smell.NOM
Translation: The smell made him nauseous.
Language: Polish ( translation)
Transcription: Wczoraj spodobała się Janowi Maria .
Glosses: yesterday pleased.3SG.FEM REFL Jan.DAT Maria.NOM
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Komu podobał się ten film ?
Glosses: who.DAT pleased.3SG.MASC REFL this.NOM film.NOM
Translation: Who did this film appeal to?
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: *Łódkę wyrzuciło falą .
Glosses: boat.ACC threw.3SG.NEUT wave.INSTR . 
Translation: The boat was thrown by a wave.
Language: Russian (English translation)
Transcription: U Petrovyx – svoj dom .
Glosses: at Petrovs.GEN self’s house.NOM
Translation: The Petrovs have their own house.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Nowakom spodobały się nowe książki Kowalskich o sobie
Glosses: Nowaks.DAT pleased.3PL.NONVIR REFL new books Kowalskis’ about selves
Translation: The Nowaks liked Kowalskis’ new books about themselves.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Marek i jego żona wyjechali z miasta .
Glosses: Mark.NOM and his.GEN/*self’s wife.NOM left.3PL.VIR from city
Translation: Mark and his wife left the city.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Marek z(e) *jego żoną wyjechał z miasta .
Glosses: Mark.NOM with his.GEN/*self’s wife.INSTR left.3SG.MASC from city
Translation: Mark with his wife left the city.
Language: Russian ( translation)
Transcription: Ne prišlo pis’ma .
Glosses: not arrived.3SG.NEUT letter.GEN
Language: Lithuanian ( translation)
Transcription: *Neatvyko laiško .
Glosses: not.arrived.3.SG letter.GEN
Language: Lithuanian (English translation)
Transcription: Ingos nenuraminta vaikas/*vaiko .
Glosses: Inga.GEN not.calm.down.PART.NONAGR child.NOM/*GEN
Translation: Inga must not have calmed down the child.
Language: Lithuanian (English translation)
Transcription: Ingos nuraminta *aš/*tu .
Glosses: Inga.GEN calm.down.PART.NONAGR *I/*you.NOM
Translation: Inga must not have calmed down me/you.
Language: Polish ( translation)
Transcription: Jankowi podobała/*podobało się Marysia .
Glosses: Janek.DAT pleased.3SG.FEM/*3SG.NEUT REFL Marysia.NOM
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Sąd uznał siedem sprzedawczyń za winnych/winne malwersacji .
Glosses: court.NOM regarded seven.ACC shop assistants.GEN as/for guilty.GEN/ACC embezzlement
Translation: The court regarded seven shop assistants as guilty of embezzlement.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: Pięć studentek było wybrane/wybranych .
Glosses: five.ACC students.GEN was.3SG.NEUT selected.PL.NONVIR.ACC/PL.NONVIR.GEN
Translation: Five students were selected.
Language: Polish (English translation)
Transcription: *Zosia i harcerzy poszli na spacer .
Glosses: Zosia.NOM and boy-scouts.ACC went.3PL.VIR for walk
Translation: Zosia and the boy-scouts went for a walk.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Du har en rød bil , og jeg har også en .
Glosses: 2SG have.PRS INDF red car CONJ 1SG have.PRS also INDF
Translation: Intended reading: ‘You have a red car, and I also have a.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Du har én rød bil , og jeg har også én .
Glosses: 2SG have.PRS one red car CONJ 1SG have.PRS also one
Translation: You have one red car, and I also have one.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: De vrouw heeft twee boeken .
Glosses: DEF woman have.PRS two book.PL
Translation: The woman owns two books.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: De vrouw heeft twee boeken geschreven .
Glosses: DEF woman have.PRS two book.PL write.PTCP
Translation: The woman wrote two books.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: De man wil een nieuwe broek .
Glosses: DEF man want INDF new trouser
Translation: The man wants new trousers.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: De man wil een nieuwe broek kopen .
Glosses: DEF man want INDF new trouser buy.INF
Translation: The man wants to buy new trousers.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Zo’n duur schilderij heb ik niet .
Glosses: such.an expensive painting have.PRS 1SG NEG
Translation: I don’t have such an expensive painting.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Zo’n duur schilderij heb ik niet gekocht .
Glosses: such.an expensive painting have.PRS 1SG NEG buy.PTCP
Translation: I did not buy such an expensive painting.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: De man zou niet in zijn huis geweest zijn .
Glosses: DEF man should NEG at 3SG.REFL.POSS house be.PTCP be.INF
Translation: [it is said that] the man has not been in his house.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: De man mag zijn huis niet betreden .
Glosses: DEF man may 3SG.REFL.POSS house NEG enter.INF
Translation: The man is not allowed to enter his house.
Language: Gun (English translation)
Transcription: àgásá ɖàxó lɔ́ lɛ́ [ɖĕ mí wlé].  (factive)
Glosses: crab big DET NUM Rvz 1.PL catch  
Translation: the fact that we caught the [aforementioned] big crabs.
Language: Gun (English translation)
Transcription: àgásá ɖàxó [ɖĕ mí wlé] lɔ́ lɛ́.  (relative clause)
Glosses: crab big Rvz 1.PL catch DET NUM  
Translation: the [aforementioned] big crabs that we caught.
Language: French (English translation)
Transcription: Le président est si compliqué qu’…
Glosses: the president is so complicated that
Translation: The president is so complicated that …
Language: French (English translation)
Transcription: il a donné au ministre qui n’aime pas Macron une tâche impossible .
Glosses: he has given to.ART minister who NEG‑like not Macron a.F task impossible
Translation: … *he gave the minister who doesn’t like Macron an impossible task.
Language: French (English translation)
Transcription: il a donné au ministre , qui n’aime pas Macron , une tâche impossible .
Glosses: he has given to.ART minister who NEG‑like not Macron a.F task impossible
Translation: … ?he gave the minister, who doesn’t like Macron, an impossible task.
Language: Kannada (English translation)
Transcription: vidyaarthi eraDu pustaka ooD-al-illa .
Glosses: student two book read-INF-NEG
Translation: The student didn’t read two books.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: eraDu chitte paTNa-kke hoog-al-illa .
Glosses: two butterfly city-DAT go-INF-NEG
Translation: Two butterflies didn’t go to the city.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Khwuki monste-ka motun khwuki-lul mek-ci ani ha-yess-ta .
Glosses: Cookie Monster-NOM every cookie-ACC eat-CI NEG do PST-DECL
Translation: Cookie Monster didn’t eat every cookie.’ (long negation)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Khwuki monste-ka motun khwuki-lul an mek-ess-ta .
Glosses: Cookie Monster-NOM every cookie-ACC NEG eat-PST-DECL
Translation: Cookie Monster didn’t eat every cookie.’ (short negation)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga ringo-o mit-tsu mui-ta-no]-o (zenbu) tabe-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM apple.ACC three.CL peel.PAST.NO.ACC (all) eat.PAST
Translation: [i] ‘Ayaka peeled three apples and Junya ate (all) the three peeled apples.’ [ii] ‘Ayaka peeled three apples and Junya ate (all) the contextually pertinent apples.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga mit-tsu mui-ta ringo]-o (zenbu) tabe-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM three.CL peel.PAST apple.ACC (all) eat.PAST
Translation: [i] ‘Junya ate (all) the three apples that Ayaka peeled.’ [ii] ‘Junya ate (all) the apples that Ayaka peeled three of.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga ringo-o mit-tsu mui-ta sono ringo]-o (zenbu) tabe-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM apple.ACC three.CL peel.PAST that apple.ACC (all) eat.PAST
Translation: [i] ‘Junya ate (all) those three apples that Ayaka peeled.’ [ii] ‘Junya ate (all) those apples that Ayaka peeled three of.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga <gap> orenzi-o mit-tsu mui-ta tiisana yama]-ni-wa odoroka-nakat-ta ga , pro [Ayaka-ga <gap> ringo-o mit-tsu mui-ta ookina no]-ni-wa totemo odoroi-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM  orange.ACC three.CL peel.PAST small pile.DAT.CONT get-surprised.NEG.PAST but  Ayaka.NOM  apple.ACC three.CL peel.PAST large NO.DAT.CONT extremely get-surprise.PAST
Translation: While Junya was not surprised at the small pile that Ayaka peeled 3 oranges from, he got extremely surprised at the large one that she peeled 3 apples from.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: sono paatii-ni-wa gesuto-ga nizyuugo-nin i-ta . Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga kare-ni gesuto-o san-nin syookaisitekure-ta no]-o kookyuuna resutoran-ni (zenbu/zen-in) syootaisi-ta .
Glosses: that party-at.TOP guest.NOM twenty five.CL exist.PAST Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM he.DAT guest.ACC three.CL introduce.PAST NO.ACC fancy restaurant-to all/all.CL invite.PAST
Translation: There were twenty five guests at the party. Ayaka introduced three (of the) guests to Junya and he invited (all of) them to a fancy restaurant.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: sono paatii-ni-wa gesuto-ga nizyuugo-nin i-ta . Junya-wa [[Ayaka-ga kare-ni gesuto-o san-nin syookaisitekure-ta no]-no hinnoyoi hurumai]-ni kantansi-ta .
Glosses: that party-at.TOP guest.NOM twenty five.CL exist.PAST Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM he.DAT guest.ACC three.CL introduce.PAST NO.GEN elegant behavior.DAT marvel.PAST
Translation: There were twenty five guests at the party. Ayaka introduced three (of the) guests to Junya, and he marveled at their elegant behavior.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga ringo-o mit-tsu mui-ta no]-o ringo zyuuni-ko zenbu tabe-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM apple.ACC three.CL peel.PAST NO.ACC apple twelve.CL all eat.PAST
Translation: Ayaka having peeled three apples, Junya ate all twelve apples.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga mit-tsu mui-ta ringo]-o tabe-nakat-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM three.CL peel.PAST apple.ACC eat.NEG.PAST
Translation: [i] ‘Junya did not eat [of] the three apples that Ayaka peeled.’ [ii] ‘Junya did not eat [of] the apples that Ayaka peeled three of.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga ringo-o mit-tsu mui-ta no]-o tabe-nakat-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM apple.ACC three.CL peel.PAST NO.ACC eat.NEG.PAST
Translation: Ayaka peeled three (of the) apples and Junya did not eat [of] them.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga mit-tsu mui-ta ringo]-o (zenbu-wa) tabe-nakat-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM three.CL peel.PAST apple.ACC (all.CONT) eat.NEG.PAST
Translation: [i] ‘Junya did not eat [of] (all) the three apples that Ayaka peeled.’ [ii] ‘Junya did not eat [of] (all) the apples that Ayaka peeled three of.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga ringo-o mit-tsu mui-ta no]-o (zenbu-wa) tabe-nakat-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM apple.ACC three.CL peel.PAST NO.ACC (all.CONT) eat.NEG.PAST
Translation: Ayaka peeled three (of the) apples and Junya did not eat (all) [of] them.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: choodo san-nin-no insei-ga doyoobi-no paatii-ni ki-ta . karera-wa jitsuwa uchi-de taamu peepaa-o kaite-i-ta .
Glosses: exactly three.CL.GEN grad-student.NOM Saturday.GEN party-to come.PAST they.TOP in-fact home-at term paper.ACC write.PROG.PAST
Translation: Exactly three graduate students came to the party on Saturday. In fact, they (=the other students) were writing term papers at home.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: #[[choodo san-nin-no insei-ga doyoobi-no paatii-ni ki-ta] no]-ga jitsuwa uchi-de taamu peepaa-o kaite-i-ta .
Glosses: exactly three.CL.GEN grad-student.NOM Saturday.GEN party-to come.PAST NO.NOM in-fact home-at term paper.ACC write.PROG.PAST
Translation: #Exactly three graduate students came to the party on Saturday, and they (=these very students) were in fact writing term papers at home.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Taro-wa [gozen-tyuu-wa hi-ga tette-i-ta]-no-o gogo-ni-natte ame-ga huri-dasite-kara deteit-ta .
Glosses: Taro.TOP morning-during.TOP the sun.NOM shine.prog.PAST.NO.ACC in-the-afternoon rain.NOM start-falling-after leave.PAST
Translation: {While, whereas} the sun was shining in the morning, Taro left after it started raining in the afternoon.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga ringo-o huta-tu kara yot-tu mui-ta-no]-o tabe-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM apple.ACC two.CL from four.CL peel.PAST.NO.ACC eat.PAST
Translation: Ayaka peeled between 2 and 4 apples, and Junya ate them.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mary-wa [[[John-ga [[zibun-no gakusei-ga zyuuyoona kasetu-o teian-si-ta] to] zimansite-ita] no]-no kekkan]-o siteki-si-ta .
Glosses: Mary.TOP John.NOM self.GEN student.NOM important hypothesis.ACC propose-do.PAST.COMP boasted-had NO.GEN defect.ACC point.out-do.PAST
Translation: John had boasted that his student proposed an important hypothesis and Mary pointed out a defect in it.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Mary-wa [[[John-ga [[atarasii kasetu-o teiansi-ta] gakusei]-o homete-ita] no]-no kekkan]-o siteki-si-ta .
Glosses: Mary.TOP John.NOM new hypothesis.ACC propose.PAST student.ACC praise-had NO.GEN defect.ACC point.out-do.PAST
Translation: John praised the student [who proposed a new hypothesis] and Mary pointed out a defect in it.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [[[John-ga [kare-no gakusei-ga atarasii kasetu-o teiansi-ta]-node kanki-no koe-o age-ta] no]-no akirakana kekkan]-o suguni siteki-si-ta .
Glosses: John.NOM he.NOM student.NOM new hypothesis.ACC propose.PAST because joy.GEN voice.ACC raise.PAST.NO.GEN obvious defect.ACC promptly point.out-do.PAST
Translation: John shouted with joy [because his student proposed a new hypothesis], and Mary promptly pointed out an obvious defect in it.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mary-wa [[[John-ga [[ [e] [e] teiansi-ta] gakusei]-o homete-ita] atarasii kasetu]-no kekkan]-o siteki-si-ta .
Glosses: Mary.TOP John.NOM  propose.PAST student.ACC praise-had new hypothesis.GEN defect.ACC point.out-do.PAST
Translation: Mary pointed out the defect of a new hypothesis such that John praised the student who proposed (it).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mary-wa [[[John-ga [[ [e] atarasii kasetu-o teiansi-ta] gakuse]-o homete-ita] sono atarasii kasetu]-no kekkan]-o siteki-si-ta .
Glosses: Mary.TOP John.NOM  new hypothesis.ACC propose.PAST student.ACC praise-had that hypothesis.GEN defect.ACC point.out-do.PAST
Translation: literally: ‘Mary pointed out a defect in that new hypothesis [that John praised the student who proposed a new hypothesis].
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mary-wa [[[John-ga [kare-no gakusei-ga [e] teiansi-ta]-node kanki-no koe-o age-ta] atarasii kasetu]-no akirakana kekkan]-o suguni siteki-si-ta .
Glosses: Mary.TOP John.NOM he.NOM student.NOM  propose.PAST because joy.GEN voice.ACC raise.PAST new hypothesis.GEN obvious defect.ACC promptly point.out-do.PAST
Translation: Mary pointed out an obvious defect in a new hypothesis that John (had) shouted with joy because his student (had) proposed (it).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Mary-wa [[[John-ga [kare-no gakusei-ga atarasii kasetu-o teiansi-ta]-node kanki-no koe-o age-ta] sono atarasii kasetu]-no akirakana kekkan]-o suguni siteki-si-ta .
Glosses: Mary.TOP John.NOM he-no student.NOM new hypothesis.ACC propose.PAST because joy.GEN voice.ACC raise.PAST that new hypothesis.GEN obvious defect.ACC promptly point.out-do.PAST
Translation: literally: ‘Mary promptly pointed out an obvious defect in that new hypothesis [that John (had) shouted with joy [because his student (had) proposed a new hypothesis].
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [[daidokoro-no mado-kara siroi neko-ga kinoo deteit-ta] no]-ga sakana-o tabete-i-ru .
Glosses: kitchen.GEN window-from white cat.NOM yesterday go-out.PAST.NO.NOM fish.ACC eat.PROG.PRES
Translation: A white cat went out of the kitchen window yesterday, and it is (now) eating a fish.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [[daidokoro-no mado-kara [e] kinoo deteit-ta] siroi neko]-ga sakana-o tabete-i-ru .
Glosses: kitchen.GEN window-from  yesterday go-out.PAST white cat.NOM fish.ACC eat.PROG.PRES
Translation: A/the white cat that went out of the kitchen window yesterday is (now) eating a fish.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: [[daidokoro-no mado-kara siroi neko-ga kinoo deteit-ta] sono siroi neko]-ga sakana-o tabete-i-ru .
Glosses: kitchen.GEN window-from white cat.NOM yesterday go-out.PAST that white cat.NOM fish.ACC eat.PROG.PRES
Translation: That white cat [that (a white cat) went out from the kitchen window yesterday] is now eating a fish.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: sono paatii-ni-wa gesuto-ga nizyuugo-nin i-ta . [Junya-wa [[Ayaka-ga kare-ni gesuto-o san-nin syookaisitekure-ta no]-no huta-ri-no hinnoyoi hurumai]-ni taisite kantan-no i-o hyoosi-ta] wake-de-wa nakat-ta .
Glosses: that party-at.TOP guest.NOM twenty five.CL exist.PAST Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM he.DAT guest.ACC three.CL introduce.PAST NO.GEN two.CL.GEN elegant behavior.DAT toward admiration.GEN thought.ACC express.PAST reason.COP.CONT NEG.PAST
Translation: There were twenty-five guests at the party. It was not the case that Ayaka introduced three (of the) guests to Junya and he expressed his admiration for the elegant behavior of two of them.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Junya-wa [Ayaka-ga (kare-o manzokus-ase-ru dake-no) zyuubunna kazu-no ringo-o mui-ta no]-o tabe-ta .
Glosses: Junya.TOP Ayaka.NOM (he.ACC satisfy.CAUS.PRES degree.GEN) sufficient number.GEN apple.ACC peel.PAST NO.ACC eat.PAST
Translation: Ayaka peeled sufficiently many apples (to satisfy Junya) and Junya ate them.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā siva [le teine].
Glosses: PST dance DET girl.ABS
Translation: The girl danced.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā fau [e le tamāloa] [le fale].
Glosses: PST build ERG DET man DET house.ABS
Translation: The man built the house.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā siva [le teine] [i le siva].
Glosses: PST dance DET girl.ABS  DET dance
Translation: The girl danced a/the dance.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā mulimuli [le leoleo] [i le au gaoi].
Glosses: PST follow DET police.ABS  DET robbers
Translation: The police followed the robbers.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā kiki [e le teine] [le polo].
Glosses: PST kick ERG DET girl DET ball.ABS
Translation: The girl kicked the ball.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā asulu [le teine].
Glosses: PST fall DET girl.ABS
Translation: The girl fell.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Ua maua [e Toma] [(ia) Jerry].
Glosses: PST caught ERG Tom  Jerry
Translation: Tom caught Jerry.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Sā siva [(ia) Anna].
Glosses: PST dance  Anna
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā siva (*e) le teine .
Glosses: PST dance (*ERG) DET girl.ABS
Translation: The girl danced.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā siva [le teine] [i le uosi].
Glosses: PST dance DET girl.ABS  DET waltz
Translation: The girl danced a/the waltz.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā ata [le teine].
Glosses: PST laugh DET girl.ABS
Translation: The girl laughed.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā ata [le teine] [i le ata (a le…)].
Glosses: PST laugh DET girl.ABS  DET laugh (POSS DET)
Translation: The girl laughed the laugh (of the….).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā toe miti fo’i [le teine].
Glosses: PST again dream again DET girl.ABS
Translation: The girl dreamed again.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā toe miti fo’i [le teine] [i le miti fefe].
Glosses: PST again dream again DET girl.ABS  DET dream bad
Translation: The girl dreamed a bad dream (∼nightmare) again.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Sā siva [e le teine] [le uosi]. (cf . 11b)
Glosses: PST dance ERG DET girl DET waltz.ABS 
Translation: The girl danced a/the waltz.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Sā ata [e le teine] [le ata (a le…)]. (cf . 12b)
Glosses: PST laugh ERG DET girl DET laugh.ABS (POSS) DET 
Translation: The girl laughed the laugh (of the….).
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Sā toe miti fo’i [e le teine] [le miti fefe]. (cf . 13b)
Glosses: PST again dream again ERG DET girl DET dream bad.ABS 
Translation: The girl dreamed a bad dream again.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā usu [*(e) le tamāloa] [*(le pese)].
Glosses: PST sing ERG DET man DET song.ABS
Translation: The man sang a song.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā pese [le tamāloa].
Glosses: PST sing DET man.ABS
Translation: The man sang.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: Sā pese [le tamāloa] [i le pese/fati].
Glosses: PST sing DET man.ABS  DET song/melody
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā tatalo [le teine].
Glosses: PST pray DET girl.ABS
Translation: The man prayed.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā tatalo [e le teine] [le talosaga].
Glosses: PST pray ERG DET girl DET prayer.ABS
Translation: (* Sā tatalo le teine le talosaga.) ‘The girl prayed a prayer.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā mulimuli [le leoleo] [i le au gaoi]. [=(4)]
Glosses: PST follow DET police.ABS i DET robbers 
Translation: The police followed the robbers.
Language: Unknown language ( translation)
Transcription: E alofa [(ia) Iese] [i lona tuafafine].
Glosses: PRS love (ABS) Jessie(.ABS) i her sister
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: E mana’o [le tamaititi] [i le masi].
Glosses: PRS want DET child.ABS i DET cookie
Translation: The child wants the cookie.
Language: Chung (English translation)
Transcription: ‘Ua fa’ama’amulu [Beni ma Liu] [i le galuega].
Glosses: PRV give-up Ben.ABS and Liu.ABS i DET work
Translation: Ben and Liu gave up the work.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: i le maea
Glosses: with DET rope
Translation: with a rope
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: i le fale
Glosses: in DET house
Translation: in the house
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sa ‘ou ‘avea ‘uma [i ate ‘i latou] ni tupe .
Glosses: PST I give all  8  them some money.ABS
Translation: I gave some money to all of them.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ‘Ua o [tagata ‘uma] i le fale .
Glosses: PRV go men.ABS all i DET house
Translation: All the men went home.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ‘Ua o ‘uma [tagata ] i le fale .
Glosses: PRV go all men.ABS i DET house
Translation: The men all went home.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sa sasa ‘uma lava a’u [e tagata ]
Glosses: PST hit all EMPH I ERG man 
Translation: The people all beat me up.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sa ‘ou ‘ai-a uma-ina [fa’i ]
Glosses: PST I eat-ES9 all-ES banana.ABS
Translation: I ate all the bananas.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ‘Ua galo ‘uma [ i-ate i latou ] le tusi .
Glosses: PST forgotton all [ i-PRO PL them ] DET book.ABS
Translation: The book was forgotton by all of them.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *‘Ua galo ‘uma le tusi [ i-ate i latou ]
Glosses: PST forgotton all DET book.ABS [ i-PRO PL them ]
Translation: The book was forgotton by all of them.’ (‘all of them = non-adjacent to the verb; compare 24)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Sa ‘ou alu ‘uma [i nu’u o Toga]
Glosses: PST I go all [i village of Tonga]
Translation: I went to all the villages of Tonga.’ (‘all the villages’ = inanimate; compare grammaticality of inanimate direct object ‘all the bananas’ in 23c)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: E mana’o ‘uma ‘oia [i teine  o le nu’u]
Glosses: PRS love all he.ABS [i girl  of DET village]
Translation: He loves all the girls in the village.’ (‘all the girls’ = non-adjacent to the verb)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sa asiasi ‘uma Ioane [i fale-ma’i ]
Glosses: PST visit all Ioane.ABS [i house-sick]
Translation: John visited all the hospitals.’ (‘all the hospitals’ = both inanimate and non-adjacent the verb)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ‘Olo’o tautala lēmū ia ‘oe .
Glosses: PROG speak soft  2
Translation: You are speaking softly.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ‘Olo’o ‘e tautala lēmū .
Glosses: PROG 2 . speak soft
Translation: You are speaking softly.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sa ia tipiina le ‘ulu i le naifi .
Glosses: PST he . cut.ES DET breadfruit.ABS with DET knife
Translation: He cut the breadfruit with a knife.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Na ia ala i le fitu .
Glosses: PST he . wake at DET seven
Translation: He woke up at seven.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Pe fiafia ‘oia i le teine ?
Glosses: Q like he . i DET girl
Translation: Does he like the girl?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Pe na te fiafia i le teine ?
Glosses: Q he . PRS like i DET girl
Translation: Does he like the girl?
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: E tausi [e ia] [pepe].
Glosses: PRS care ERG he babies.ABS
Translation: He takes care of the babies.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: E tausi pepe ‘oia .
Glosses: PRS care baby he.ABS
Translation: He takes care of babies.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: E su‘e pea [e le teine] [le ta‘ifau ula].
Glosses: PRS search continuously ERG DET girl DET dog.ABS mischievous
Translation: The girl continuously searches for the mischievous dog.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: E [su‘e ta‘ifau ula] pea le teine .
Glosses: PRS search dog mischievous continuously DET girl.ABS
Translation: The girl continuously searches for mischievous dogs.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā tamo’e lātou i le fale .
Glosses: PST run they.ABS i DET house
Translation: They were running around in the house.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Sā tamo’e fale latou .
Glosses: PST run house they.ABS
Translation: They were running in houses.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Na ave [e Anna] [le teu] [i tamaiti] aso Sā uma lava .
Glosses: PST gave ERG Anna DET flowers.ABS i children day Sunday every
Translation: Anna gave flowers to children every Sunday.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *E ave tamaiti [(e) Anna] [le teu] aso Sā uma lava .
Glosses: PRS give children (ERG) Anna DET flowers.ABS day Sunday every
Translation: Anna gives flowers to children every Sunday.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: E ave teu [Anna] [i tamaiti] aso Sā uma lava .
Glosses: PRS give flowers Anna i children day Sunday every
Translation: Anna gives flowers to children every Sunday.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā mātou mulimuli [i le ta’avale mūmū].
Glosses: PST we.ABS follow i DET red car
Translation: We were following the red car.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā mulimuli ta’avale [le leoleo].
Glosses: PST follow car DET police.ABS
Translation: The police were following cars.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā siva le teine i le siva/uosi .
Glosses: PST dance DET girl.ABS i DET dance/waltz
Translation: The girl danced a dance/waltz.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā siva ‘uma ‘oia i le siva/uosi 
Glosses: PST dance all 3.s.ABS i DET dance/waltz 
Translation: He danced all the waltzes.’ (‘waltzes’ = inanimate)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā ia siva *(i le siva/uosi).
Glosses: PST 3 dance i DET dance/waltz
Translation: He danced a dance/waltz.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: E siva siva/usoi le teine i aso Sā uma lava .
Glosses: PRS dance dance/waltz DET girl.ABS OBL day Sunday every
Translation: The girl dances dances/waltzes every Sunday.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Na tapuni e le matagi le faitoto’a .
Glosses: PST close   wind DET door.ABS
Translation: The wind closed the door.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: E vili e le masini le ogalaau .
Glosses: PRS rotate   machine DET log.ABS
Translation: The machine rotates the log.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Na va’ai [e le fafine] [le puleā’oga] (i lona ofisa).
Glosses: PST see [ DET woman] [DET principal.] (OBL her office)
Translation: The woman saw the principal (in her office).’ (∼implies that the woman visited the principal in her office; the meeting was intended)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Na va’ai [le fafine] [i le puleā’oga] (i le maketi).
Glosses: PST see [DET woman.] [ DET principal] (OBL DET market)
Translation: The woman saw the principal (at the market).’ (∼implies that the woman saw the principal accidently; the meeting was spontaneous)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā alofagia [e le teine] [le tamāloa].
Glosses: PST love.ES [ DET girl] [DET man.]
Translation: The girl cared for the man.’ (MH: 424)
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: E alofa [le teine] [i le tama].
Glosses: PRS love [DET girl.] [ DET boy]
Translation: The girl loves the boy.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: ‘Ole’ā mana’omia [e au] [se fesoasonani].
Glosses: FUT want.ES [ 1SG] [some help.]
Translation: I will need some help.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: E mana’o [le tamaititi] [i le masi]. [=(18d)]
Glosses: PRS want [DET child.] [ DET cookie] 
Translation: The child wants the cookie.
Language: Maori (English translation)
Transcription: Ka hoko [te matua] [i ngā tīkiti].
Glosses: PRS buy DET parents.NOM  DET ticket
Translation: The parent buys the tickets.
Language: Hawaiian (English translation)
Transcription: Ua hā’awi [‘o pāpā] [i ke kinipōpō] i ke keiki .
Glosses: PST give NOM father  DET ball OBL DET child
Translation: Father gave the ball to the child.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: E mana’o Alice [e nofo le teine i le fale].
Glosses: PRS want Alice.ABS PRS stay DET girl.ABS OBL DET house
Translation: Alice wants the girl to stay in the house.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: E mana’o Alice [i le teine] [e nofo <le teine> i le fale].
Glosses: PRS want Alice.ABS i DET girl PRS stay DET girl OBL DET house
Translation: Alice wants the girl to stay in the house.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Fia maga’o Pete [e kiki e Sarah le polo].
Glosses: hope Pete.ABS PRS kick ERG Sarah DET ball.ABS
Translation: Pete hopes that Sarah kicks the ball.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Fia maga’o Pete [iā Sarah] [e kiki <e Sarah> le polo].
Glosses: hope Pete.ABS i.PERS Sarah PRS kick ERG Sarah DET ball.ABS
Translation: Pete hopes that Sarah kicks the ball.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Na fesili [le leoleo] [i le tamāloa].
Glosses: PST ask DET police.ABS ACC DET man
Translation: The police asked the man.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Na fesiligia [e le leoleo] [le tamāloa].
Glosses: PST grope .  DET police DET man.ABS
Translation: The police questioned the man.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā vala’au mai [‘oia ] [‘i-āte a’u].
Glosses: PST call here [he.ABS ACC-PRO me
Translation: He called me.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā vala’aulia mai [a’u] [e ia].
Glosses: PST call . here me.ABS  he
Translation: He invited me.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā puna [le vai].
Glosses: PST boil DET water.ABS
Translation: The water boiled.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā fa’apuna [e le teine] [le vai].
Glosses: PST CAUS.boil ERG DET girl DET water.ABS
Translation: The girl boiled the water.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā fa’asiva [e le tamaloa] [le teine].
Glosses: PST CAUS.dance ERG DET man DET woman.ABS
Translation: The man made the woman dance.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: E mana’o [le teine] [i le masi].
Glosses: PRS want DET girl.ABS ACC DET cookie
Translation: The girl wants the cookie.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā fa’amana’o [*(e) le tama] [(*e) le teine] [*(i) le masi].
Glosses: PST CAUS.want ERG DET boy (*ERG) DET girl.ABS ACC DET cookie
Translation: The boy made the girl want the cookie.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: Sā sasa [e le teine] [le maile].
Glosses: PST hit ERG DET girl DET dog.ABS
Translation: The girl hit the dog.
Language: Unknown language (English translation)
Transcription: *Sā fa’asasa [e le tamāloa] [le teine] [i le maile].
Glosses: PST CAUS.hit ERG DET man DET girl.ABS ACC DET dog
Translation: (Intended: ‘The man made the girl hit the dog.’)