리눅스 배포판 비교

다음은 리눅스 배포판 비교 목록이다.
 배포판
 설립자
 유지보수자
 최초 출시 연도
 현재 안정판
 보안 업데이트 (연수)
 출시일
 시스템 배포판 커밋
 포크 출처
 대상 사용자
 비용
 상태
 AlmaLinux
 AlmaLinux Foundation
 AlmaLinux Foundation
 2021
 8.4
 10 years
 2021-05-26
 
 Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)
 server, workstation
 
 
 알파인 리눅스
 Alpine Linux Team
 Alpine Linux Team
 2006
 3.14.1
 
 2021-08-04
 
 LEAF Project
 security, lightweight, general
 
 
 ALT 리눅스
 ALT Linux Team
 ALT Linux Team, ALT Linux LLC
 2001
 10.0
 
 2021-12-16
 
 Mandrake Linux
 general, school
 
 
 antiX
 Anticapitalista
 Anticapitalista
 2007
 19.4
 
 2021-05-21
 
 Debian, MEPIS
 old computers
 
 
 아치뱅 리눅스
 Willensky Aristide
 Stan McLaren
 2011
 Rolling
 Rolling
 
 
 Arch Linux (UKM Edition)
 general
 
 
 아치 리눅스
 Judd Vinet
 ''dev team''
 2002
 Rolling
 Rolling
 Rolling
 
 Independent, inspired from CRUX
 general
 
 
 BLAG
 Brixton Linux Action Group
 Brixton Linux Action Group
 2002
 140k
 
 2011-05-04
 
 Fedora
 desktop
 
 
 Bodhi Linux
 Bodhi Linux Team
 Bodhi Linux Team
 2011
 
 
 
 
 Debian, Ubuntu
 desktop, lightweight
 
 
 Canaima
 CANTV / CNTI / CENTIDEL / Edelca / VIT / FUNDACITE / Free software community
 CANTV / CNTI / CENTIDEL / Edelca / VIT / FUNDACITE / Free software community
 2007
 6.1
 
 2020-06-24
 
 Debian, Ubuntu
 Government of Venezuela
 
 
 CentOS
 CentOS Project
 CentOS Project
 2003
 8.2-2105
 10 years
 2021-07-03
 
 Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)
 server, workstation
 
 
 Chakra
 Jan Mette and Arch Linux KDEmod developers
 The Chakra Project Team
 2010
 Rolling
 Rolling
 
 
 Arch Linux
 desktop
 
 
 크롬 OS
 선다 피차이
 구글
 2011
 92.0.4515.130
 Rolling
 2021-08-02
 
 -
 web applications
 
 
 Clear Linux OS
 Arjan van de Ven
 인텔
 2015
 Rolling
 Rolling
 Rolling
 
 Independent
 container, server, desktop
 
 
 ClearOS
 Peter Baldwin
 ClearFoundation
 2000
 7.8
 
 2020-06-23
 
 RHEL, CentOS
 server, gateway, network
 
 
 크런치뱅 리눅스
 Philip Newborough
 Philip Newborough
 2008
 11
 
 2013-05-06
 
 Debian
 desktop
 
 
 댐 스몰 리눅스
 John Andrews
 ''dev team''
 2003
 4.4.10
 
 2008-11-18
 
 Debian, Knoppix
 lightweight, portable
 
 
 데비안
 이언 머독
 Debian Project
 1993
 11.2
 ~3 years
 2021-12-18
  (main is 100% free, non-free packages are optional)
 Independent, inspired by Softlanding Linux System (SLS)
 general, server, desktop
 
 
 Debian Edu
 Debian Project
 2004
 11.0
 ~3 years
 2021-08-14
 
 Debian
 schools
 
 
 Devuan
 The "Veteran Unix Admins" (VUA)
 The "Veteran Unix Admins" (VUA)
 2016
 3.1.0
 
 2021-02-14
 
 Debian
 general
 
 
 Deepin
 Wuhan Deepin Technology Co., Ltd.
 Wuhan Deepin Technology Co., Ltd.
 2004
 20.2
 
 2021-04-28
 
 Debian
 general
 
 
 드라고라 GNU/리눅스 리브레
 Matias A. Fonzo
 Matias A. Fonzo
 2009
 3.0-beta1
 
 2019-10-16
 
 Independent, inspired from Slackware
 general
 
 
 dyne:bolic
 Jaromil
 Jaromilx
 2005
 3.0.0
 
 2011-09-08
 
 데비안
 multimedia
 
 
 엘리멘트리 OS
 Daniel Foré
 elementary LLC
 2011
 5.1.7
 
 2020-02-05
 
Ubuntu, Debian
 general
 
 
 ELinOS
 SYSGO
 SYSGO
 1999
 7.0
 
 2020-03-01
 
 –
 임베디드 시스템s
 
 
 Emdebian Grip
 Embedded Debian Project
 Embedded Debian Project
 2009
 3.1
 End-of-life
 2013-06-15
 
 Debian
 임베디드 시스템s
 
 
 EndeavourOS
 Bryan Poerwoatmodjo
 EndeavourOS
 2019
 Rolling
 
 2020-07-15
 
 Arch Linux
 general
 
 
 Fedora
 Fedora Project
 Fedora Project
 2003
 34
 1 year
 2021-04-27
 
 Red Hat Linux
 general
 
 
 Freespire
 Lindows.com, Inc.
 PC/OpenSystems LLC
 2001
 7.7
 
 2021-07-30
 
 Ubuntu
 desktop
 
 
 젠투 리눅스
 Daniel Robbins
 Gentoo Foundation, Inc.
 2002
 Rolling
 Rolling
 Rolling
 
 Enoch Linux
 general
 
 
 Guix System
 Ludovic Courtès
 Ludovic Courtès, Ricardo Wurmus, the Guix community
 2012
 1.3.0
 Rolling
 2021-05-11
 
 –
 general
 
 
 그뉴센스
 Brian Brazil and Paul O'Malley
 Sam Geeraerts with sponsorship from the FSF
 2006
 4.0 (Ucclia)
 
 2016-05-02
 
 데비안
 general, server
 
 
 Grml
 Michael Prokop
 The Grml Team
 2005
 2020.06
 
 2020-06-24
 
 Debian
 live, maintenance, security, network, forensic, accessibility
 
 
 Hyperbola GNU/Linux-libre
 Hyperbola Founders
 Hyperbola Founders
 2017
 0.3
 3 years (stable), 5 years (old stable)
 2019-09-23
 
 Arch Linux
 general
 
 
 칼리 리눅스
 Max Moser, Mati Aharoni, Martin J. Muench
 Offensive Security
 2013
 2020.2
 
 2020-05-12
 
 Debian
 auditing, forensic, security, network
 
 
 크노픽스
 Klaus Knopper
 ''dev team''
 2000
 8.6
 
 2019-08-08
 
 Debian
 live
 
 
 Kodibuntu
 The XBMC Project
 Team Kodi
 2008
 
 
 
 
 Debian, Ubuntu
 multimedia
 
 
 Korora
 Chris Smart
 Dev Team
 2005
 26
 
 2017-09-16
 
 Fedora
 desktop
 
 
 LibreCMC
 LibreCMC team
 LibreCMC team
 2010
 1.5.4
 
 2020-12-31
 
 Merged from LibreWRT
 임베디드 시스템s
 
 
 린스파이어
 Linspire, Inc.
 Linspire, Inc.
 2001
 9.5
 
 2020-03-03
 
 우분투
 
 
 
 리눅스 민트
 Clement Lefebvre
 ''dev team''
 2006
 20.2
 ~3 years (LMDE); 5 years (main editions)
 2021-07-08
 
 Debian(LMDE), Ubuntu (main editions)
 desktop
 
 
 Linux Lite
Jerry Bezencon
Linux Lite Team
2012
5.0
 
2020-05-31
 
 우분투
desktop
 
 
 마제야
 Mageia Community
 mageia.org
 2010
 7.1
 1 year
 2019-07-01
 
 Mandriva Linux
 general
 
 
 맨드리바 리눅스
 Mandrakesoft S.A.
 Mandriva S.A.
 1998
 2011
 
 2011-08-28
 
 Red Hat Linux
 general
 
 
 Manjaro Linux
 Roland Singer
 ''dev team''
 2012
 Rolling
 Rolling
 Rolling
 
 Arch Linux
 general
 
 
 메피스
 Warren Woodford
 MEPIS LLC
 2003
 11.9.90
 
 
 
 Debian
 desktop, server
 
 
 Musix GNU+Linux
 Musix team
 Musix team
 2008
 3.0.1
 
 2014-03-13
 
 데비안
 multimedia
 
 
 Netrunner
 Blue Systems
 ''dev team''
 2009
 20.01
 as per Debian
 2020-02-23
 
 Debian
 desktop
 
 
 NixOS
 Eelco Dolstra and Armijn Hemel
 NixOS Foundation
 2003
 21.05
 0.5 years
 2021-06-01nixo
 
 –
 general, server, desktop
 
 
 Novell Open Enterprise Server
 노벨 (기업)
 노벨 (기업), Inc. ''dev team''
 2003
 OES 2018 SP1
 
 
 
 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
 server
 
 
 OpenELEC
 Stephan Raue, OpenELEC Team
 OpenELEC Team
 2011
 8.0.4
 
 2017-06-04
 
 Kodi
 multimedia
 
 
 오픈수세
 SUSE Linux
 openSUSE Project
 2006
 Leap 15.2
 3 years
 2020-07-02
 
 SLS/슬랙웨어
 general, desktop
 
 
 OpenWrt
 
 OpenWrt team
 2007
 18.06.4
 
 2019-07-01
 
 –
 임베디드 시스템s
 
 
 오픈맨드리바 Lx
 OpenMandriva Association
 OpenMandriva Association
 2013
 4.1
 
 2020-02-01
 
 맨드리바 리눅스
 general
 
 
 Oracle Linux
 Oracle Corporation
 Oracle Corporation
 2006
 8.1
 
 2019-11-17
 
 Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)
 server
 
 
 Parabola GNU/Linux-libre
 ''Parabola Hackers''
 ''Parabola Hackers''
 2009
 Rolling
 Rolling
 2017-05-28
 
 아치 리눅스
 general
 
 
 Pardus
 Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK)
 TÜBİTAK
 2005
 19.1
 
 2019-11-23
 
 Gentoo (2011.2)  Debian
 general
 
 
 Parrot OS
 Lorenzo "Palinuro" Faletra
 Parrot Dev Team
 2013
 4.11.2
 Rolling
 2021-06-03
 
 Debian
 security, desktop
 
 
 Parsix
 Alan Baghumian
 ''Parsix Project''
 2005
 8.15
 
 2017-01-25
 
 Debian
 desktop
 
 
 Parted Magic
 ''Patrick Verner''
 ''Parted Magic LLC.''
 
 2020_12_25
 
 2020-12-25
 
 -
 live, maintenance
 
 
 PCLinuxOS
 Bill Reynolds
 ''dev team''
 2003
 2020.1015
 Semi-rolling
 2020-10-14
 
 Mandriva Linux
 desktop
 
 
 Pop! OS
 Carl Ritchell
 System76
 2017
 20.10
 2 years for LTS releases.
2–3 months after the next release for other releases.
 2020-10-23
 
 Ubuntu
 desktop, laptop
 
 
 Pentoo
 Michael Zanetta, Rick Farina, Jens Pranaitis
 Pentoo
 2005
 2019.1
 
 2019-01-17
 
 Gentoo Linux
 auditing, security
 
 
 Porteus
 Fanthom
 Porteus
 2010
 4.0
 
 2018-04-29
 
 Slackware
 lightweight, portable
 
 
 퍼피 리눅스
 Barry Kauler
 Puppy Foundation
 2003
 8.0
 
 2019-04-11
 
 Independent, inspired from Vector linux
 lightweight, portable
 
 
 PureOS
 Todd Weaver
 Purism
 2009
 9.0
 Stable and Rolling
 2019-09-26
 
 데비안
 general, security, privacy
 
 
 Qubes OS
 Joanna Rutkowska
 Invisible Things Lab
 2012
 4.0.4
 
 2019-01-23
 
 Xen and Fedora
 security by compartmentalization, desktop
 
 
 레드햇 엔터프라이즈 리눅스 (RHEL)
 레드햇
 Red Hat
 2002
 8.2
 10 years
 2020-04-28
 
 Red Hat Linux, Fedora
 server, workstation
 
 
 레드햇 리눅스
 Red Hat
 Red Hat
 1995
 9
 
 2003-03-31
 
 –
 server, workstation
 
 
 ROSA
 
 LLC NTC IT ROSA
 2011
 R11
 
 2019-03-15
 
Mandriva
 server, general
 
 
 Rocks Cluster Distribution
 UCSD Supercomputing Center, Clustercorp
 UCSD Supercomputing Center, Clustercorp
 2000
 7.0
 
 2015-12-01
 
 Red Hat Linux
 server, workstation
 
 
 사바욘 리눅스
 Fabio Erculiani
 ''dev team''
 2005
 19.03
 
 2019-03-31
 
 Gentoo Linux
 general
 
 
 Salix OS
 Cyrille Pontvieux, George Vlahavas, Pierrick Le Brun, Thorsten Mühlfelder
 ''Salix team''
 2009
 14.2
 
 2016-08-29
 
 슬랙웨어
 general
 
 
 사이언티픽 리눅스
 유럽 입자 물리 연구소, 페르미 국립 가속기 연구소
 ''dev team''
 2004
 7.6
 
 2018-12-03
 
 Red Hat Linux, Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)
 server, workstation
 
 
 슬랙웨어
 Patrick Volkerding
 ''dev team''
 1993
 14.2
 
 2016-06-30
 
 Softlanding Linux System (SLS)
 general
 
 
 SLAX
 Tomas Matejicek
 Tomas Matejicek
 2002
 9.11.0
 
 2019-09-14
 
 Debian, Slackware (until Slax 9)
 live
 
 
 SliTaz GNU/Linux
 Christophe Lincoln
 ''dev team''
 2008
 Rolling
 Rolling
 2017-12-03
 
 Independent
 portable
 
 
 Solus
 Ikey Doherty
 ''dev team''
2005
 Rolling
 Rolling
 2021-02-03
 
 –
 desktop
 
 
 SolydXK
 Arjen Balfoort
 ''dev team''
 2013
 201902
 Debian packages as per Debian
 2019-03-03
 
 Debian
 desktop
 
 
 스파키리눅스
 
 Sparky Linux team
 2012
 6.0
 
 2021-08-19
 
 데비안
 general, video games
 
 
 Source Mage GNU/Linux
 Ryan Abrams, Eric Schabell
 ''dev team''
 2002
 0.62-11
 
 2017-10-22
 
 Sorcerer
 general
 
 
 스팀OS
 Valve
 Valve
 2013
 2.195
 
 2019-07-19
 
 데비안
 video games
 
 
 SUSE Linux Enterprise
 SUSE
 SUSE
 2000
 15SP2
 13 years per version
 2020-07-21
 Common code base for x86-64, Power, System z, Arm64
 슬랙웨어, Jurix
 edge, workstation, server, supercomputer
 
 
 Tails
 
 Tails Development Team
 2009
 4.21
 –
 2021-08-10
 
 Debian
 security-focused aimed for anonymity and privacy
 
 
 타이니 코어 리눅스
 Robert Shingledecker
 Team Tiny Core
 2009
 11.1
 
 2020-04-01
 
 Independent, inspired from Damn Small Linux
 portable
 
 
 Trisquel GNU/Linux
 Rubén Rodríguez Pérez (quidam)
 Rubén Rodríguez Pérez (quidam)
 2005
 9.0
 3 years
 2020-10-16
 
 우분투 LTS
 desktop
 
 
 TurnKey GNU/Linux
 Alon Swartz, Liraz Siri
 TurnKey GNU/Linux Team
 2008
 16.0 Release #12
 Debian packages as per Debian; TurnKey packages for life of current major version (plus backports per request)
 2020-12-22
 
 Debian
 server based software appliance library aiming to balance security and ease of use
 
 
 우분투 및 파생
 Canonical Ltd.
 Canonical Ltd.
 2004
 21.10
 Standard releases 1 year, LTS releases 5 years. Flavor LTS releases 3 or 5 years. Ubuntu Pro 10 years.
 2021-04-22
 
 Debian
 general, server, desktop, supercomputer, IBM 메인프레임
 
 
 Univention Corporate Server
 Univention GmbH
 Univention GmbH
 2004
 4.4-7
 up to 6 months for the free Core Edition; if maintenance is purchased, it's up to 7 years, see:
 2020-12-01
 
 Debian
 home, business, and school
 
 
 Ututo
 Diego Saravia, Daniel Olivera
 UTUTO dev team
 2000
 XS 2012
 
 2012-04-27
 
 Ututo XS: 젠투 리눅스, Ututo UL: 우분투
 general
 
 
 벡터리눅스
 Robert S. Lange
 ''dev team''
 1999
 VL 7.2
 
 2017-08-28
 
 Slackware
 desktop
 
 
 Void Linux
 Juan Romero Pardines
 Juan RP and contributors
 2008
 Rolling
 Rolling
 2019-11-09
 
 Independent, partially inspired by FreeBSD/NetBSD
 general
 
 
 Webconverger
 Kai Hendry
 Webconverger Limited
 2007
 35.0
 
 2016-05-19
 
 Debian
 kiosk software, 전자 광고판
 
 
 잰드로스
 Xandros Incorporated
 Xandros Incorporated
 2001
 
 
 2007-07-26
 
 Corel Linux
 
 
 
 Zentyal
 eBox Technologies
 eBox Technologies
 2005
 6.2
 
 2020-06-04
 
 Debian, Ubuntu
 small business server
 
 
 젠워크 리눅스
 Jean-Philippe Guillemin
 ''dev team''
 2004
 Rolling
 
 2020-12-10
 
 Slackware
 general
 
 
 조린 OS
 Zorin Group
 Zorin Group
 2009
 OS 15.3
 
 2020-10-08
 
 Ubuntu
 general, desktop
 
 
 배포판
 설립자
 유지보수자
 최초 출시 연도
 현재 안정판
 보안 업데이트 (연수)
 출시일
 시스템 배포판 커밋
 포크 출처
 대상 사용자
 비용
 상태
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