쿠바의 인구

1774-2012 쿠바의 인구. 단위는 천 명.
2020년 쿠바의 인구 피라미드.
다음은 쿠바의 인구에 관한 내용이다.
=== 1948-현재 출생 및 사망 통계 ===
인구
출생아 수
사망자 수
자연 증감
조출생률 (1000명당)
조사망률 (1000명당)
자연 증감률 (1000명당)
합계출산율
신생아 사망률
1948
157,364
40,190
117,174
—
—
1949
160,628
40,538
120,090
—
—
1950
5,920,000
163,122
39,190
123,932
27.9
6.7
21.2
—
—
1951
6,051,000
142,693
40,939
101,754
23.9
6.9
17.0
—
—
1952
6,180,000
143,750
37,221
106,529
23.6
6.1
17.5
—
—
1953
6,305,000
150,000
37,161
112,839
24.2
6.0
18.2
—
—
1954
6,424,000
160,000
35,712
124,288
25.4
5.7
19.7
—
—
1955
6,539,000
170,000
37,264
132,736
26.5
5.8
20.7
—
—
1956
6,652,000
170,607
42,811
127,796
27.6
5.6
22.0
—
—
1957
6,765,000
170,946
46,857
124,089
28.4
6.1
22.3
—
—
1958
6,881,000
176,510
49,093
127,417
29.7
6.3
23.4
—
—
1959
7,005,000
191,207
50,865
140,342
29.8
6.4
23.4
—
—
1960
7,141,000
211,620
42,670
168,950
30.8
6.2
24.6
—
—
1961
7,290,000
231,811
46,066
185,745
32.9
6.4
26.5
—
—
1962
7,450,000
249,113
50,621
198,492
35.9
7.1
28.8
—
—
1963
7,618,000
260,224
49,188
211,036
34.6
6.7
27.9
—
—
1964
7,787,000
266,554
47,996
218,558
34.8
6.3
28.5
—
—
1965
7,952,000
263,975
50,027
213,948
34.0
6.5
27.6
—
—
1966
8,110,000
255,413
50,846
204,567
32.3
6.4
25.9
—
—
1967
8,264,000
255,311
51,030
204,281
31.7
6.3
25.3
—
—
1968
8,413,000
246,807
53,920
192,887
30.1
6.6
23.5
—
—
1969
8,563,000
238,095
55,654
182,441
28.5
6.7
21.8
—
—
1970
8,715,000
237,019
53,761
183,258
27.8
6.3
21.5
—
—
1971
8,870,000
256,014
54,109
201,905
29.5
6.2
23.2
—
—
1972
9,025,000
247,997
48,534
199,463
28.0
5.5
22.5
—
—
1973
9,176,000
226,005
51,238
174,767
25.1
5.7
19.4
—
—
1974
9,315,000
203,066
51,724
151,342
22.1
5.6
16.5
—
—
1975
9,438,000
192,941
50,961
142,958
20.7
5.5
15.4
—
—
1976
9,544,000
187,555
53,080
134,475
19.9
5.6
14.3
—
—
1977
9,634,000
168,960
56,084
112,876
17.8
5.9
11.9
—
—
1978
9,710,000
148,249
55,100
93,149
15.5
5.8
9.7
—
—
1979
9,776,000
143,551
54,838
88,713
14.9
5.7
9.2
—
—
1980
9,835,000
136,900
55,707
81,193
14.1
5.7
8.4
—
—
1981
9,886,000
136,211
57,941
78,397
13.9
5.9
8.0
—
—
1982
9,931,000
159,759
56,224
103,274
16.2
5.7
10.5
—
—
1983
9,975,000
165,284
58,348
106,938
16.6
5.9
10.8
—
—
1984
10,029,000
166,281
59,801
106,386
16.6
6.0
10.6
—
—
1985
10,097,000
182,067
64,415
117,637
18.0
6.4
11.6
—
—
1986
10,184,000
166,049
63,145
102,904
16.3
6.2
10.1
—
—
1987
10,286,000
179,477
65,079
114,398
17.4
6.3
11.1
—
—
1988
10,396,000
187,911
67,944
119,967
18.0
6.5
11.5
—
—
1989
10,504,000
184,891
67,356
117,535
17.6
6.4
11.2
—
—
1990
10,662,000
186,658
72,144
114,514
17.6
6.8
10.8
—
—
1991
10,756,000
173,896
71,709
102,187
16.3
6.7
9.6
—
—
1992
10,829,000
157,349
75,457
81,892
14.6
7.0
7.6
—
—
1993
10,895,000
152,226
78,531
73,695
14.1
7.3
6.8
—
—
1994
10,912,000
147,265
78,648
68,617
13.5
7.2
6.3
—
—
1995
10,947,000
147,170
77,937
69,233
13.5
7.1
6.3
—
—
1996
10,983,000
148,276
79,662
68,614
13.5
7.3
6.2
—
—
1997
11,033,000
152,681
77,316
75,365
13.8
7.0
6.8
—
—
1998
11,076,000
151,080
77,565
73,515
13.7
7.0
6.6
—
—
1999
11,113,000
150,871
79,499
71,372
13.6
7.2
6.4
—
—
2000
11,146,000
143,528
76,463
67,065
12.9
6.9
6.0
—
—
2001
11,168,000
138,718
79,395
59,323
12.4
7.1
5.3
—
—
2002
11,200,000
141,276
73,882
67,394
12.6
6.6
6.0
—
—
2003
11,215,000
136,795
78,434
58,361
12.2
7.0
5.2
—
—
2004
11,217,000
127,192
81,110
46,082
11.3
7.2
4.1
—
—
2005
11,218,000
120,716
84,824
35,892
10.7
7.5
3.2
—
2006
11,202,000
111,323
80,831
30,492
9.9
7.2
2.7
—
2007
11,188,000
112,472
81,927
30,545
10.0
7.2
2.7
—
2008
11,173,000
122,569
86,423
36,146
10.9
7.7
3.2
1.60
4.7
2009
11,174,000
130,036
86,943
43,093
11.6
7.7
3.8
1.70
4.8
2010
11,167,934
127,746
91,065
36,681
11.4
8.1
3.3
1.69
4.5
2011
11,175,423
133,067
87,044
46,023
11.8
7.7
4.1
1.77
4.9
2012
11,173,151
125,674
89,372
36,302
11.3
8.0
3.3
1.69
2013
11,210,064
125,880
92,273
33,607
11.2
8.3
2.9
1.71
4.2
2014
11,238,317
122,643
96,330
26,313
10.9
8.6
2.3
1.68
4.2
2015
11,239,004
125,064
99,693
25,371
11.1
8.9
2.2
1.72
4.3
2016
11,239,224
116,872
99,399
17,473
10.4
8.8
1.6
1.63
4.3
2017
11,221,060
114,971
106,941
8,030
10.2
9.5
0.7
1.61
4.0
2018
11,209,628
116,333
106,201
10,132
10.4
9.5
0.9
1.65
4.0
2019
11,193,470
109,716
109,080
636
9.8
9.7
0.1
1.57
5.0
2020
11,181,595
105,038
112,439
 -7,401
9.4
10.1
 -0.7
=== 성별 및 연령별 인구 구조 ===
2012년
+인구 구조 (2012년)
연령
남성
여성
전체
%
전체
5 570 825
5 596 500
11 167 325
100
0-4
321 422
303 770
625 192
5,60
5-9
305 672
288 427
594 099
5,32
10-14
362 252
341 019
703 271
6,30
15-19
363 986
340 140
704 126
6,31
20-24
426 956
399 702
826 658
7,40
25-29
388 961
366 768
755 729
6,77
30-34
318 339
305 141
623 480
5,58
35-39
421 389
417 242
838 631
7,51
40-44
504 738
510 284
1 015 022
9,09
45-49
511 501
529 712
1 041 213
9,32
50-54
378 808
395 691
774 499
6,94
55-59
302 073
321 940
624 013
5,59
60-64
274 261
290 374
564 635
5,06
65-69
230 423
250 494
480 917
4,31
70-74
182 623
198 274
380 897
3,41
75-79
123 987
140 936
264 923
2,37
80-84
82 067
97 603
179 670
1,61
85+
71 367
98 983
170 350
1,53
연령
남성
여성
전체
비율 (%)
0-14
989 346
933 216
1 922 562
17,22
15-64
3 891 012
3 876 994
7 768 006
69,56
65+
690 467
786 290
1 476 757
13,22
2013년 7월 1일 추산:
연령
남성
여성
전체
비율 (%)
Total
5 580 810
5 610 798
11 191 608
100
0-4
321 478
303 526
625 004
5,58
5-9
301 959
284 488
586 447
5,24
10-14
359 531
338 675
698 206
6,24
15-19
363 489
340 163
703 652
6,29
20-24
422 593
395 300
817 893
7,31
25-29
395 116
372 190
767 305
6,86
30-34
323 405
309 400
632 805
5,65
35-39
404 654
400 360
805 014
7,19
40-44
504 560
508 992
1 013 551
9,06
45-49
510 718
528 487
1 039 204
9,29
50-54
397 073
414 802
811 875
7,25
55-59
300 439
320 991
621 430
5,55
60-64
278 891
296 070
574 961
5,14
65-69
233 904
255 751
489 654
4,38
70-74
185 892
202 686
388 578
3,47
75-79
125 408
143 251
268 659
2,40
80-84
81 997
98 823
180 819
1,62
85+
69 707
96 849
166 556
1,49
연령
남성
여성
전체
비율 (%)
0-14
982 968
926 689
1 909 657
17,06
15-64
3 900 934
3 886 749
7 787 683
69,59
65+
696 908
797 360
1 494 268
13,35
연도
백인
혼혈
흑인
2002
65.06%
24.86%
10.08%
2012
64.12%
26.62%
9.26%
연령
쿠바인 100% (비율)
백인 64,12% (인종 비율/연령)
흑인 9,26% (인종 비율/연령 비율)
뮤래토/메스티소 26,62% (인종 비율/연령 비율)
인구
11 167 325
7 160 399
1 034 044
2 972 882
''0''
''131 419 (1,18%)''
''91 432 (1,28%/69,57%)''
''5 368 (0,52%/4,08%)''
''34 619 (1,16%/26,34%)''
0-4
625 192 (5,60%)
412 604 (5,76%/66,00%)
31 828 (3,08%/5,09%)
180 760 (6,08%/28,91%)
5-9
594 099 (5,32%)
372 304 (5,20%/62,67%)
38 481 (3,72%/6,48%)
183 314 (6,17%/30,86%)
10-14
703 271 (6,30%)
439 406 (6,14%/62,48%)
52 121 (5,04%/7,41%)
211 744 (7,12%/30,11%)
15-19
704 126 (6,31%)
434 944 (6,07%/61,77%)
57 638 (5,57%/8,19%)
211 544 (7,12%/30,04%)
20-24
826 658 (7,40%)
511 488 (7,14%/61,87%)
71 570 (6,92%/8,66%)
243 600 (8,19%/29,47%)
25-29
755 729 (6,77%)
463 004 (6,47%/61,27%)
69 282 (6,70%/9,17%)
223 443 (7,52%/29,57%)
30-34
623 480 (5,58%)
380 742 (5,32%/61,07%)
61 368 (5,93%/9,84%)
181 370 (6,10%/29,09%)
35-39
838 631 (7,51%)
520 668 (7,27%/62,09%)
82 640 (7,99%/9,85%)
235 323 (7,92%/28,06%)
40-44
1 015 022 (9,09%)
635 473 (8,87%/62,61%)
103 827 (10,04%/10,23%)
275 722 (9,27%/27,16%)
45-49
1 041 213 (9,32%)
662 297 (9,25%/63,61%)
111 934 (10,82%/10,75%)
266 982 (8,98%/25,64%)
50-54
774 499 (6,94%)
492 046 (6,87%/63,53%)
85 145 (8,23%/10,99%)
197 308 (6,64%/25,48%)
55-59
624 013 (5,59%)
401 361 (5,61%/64,32%)
68 511 (6,63%/10,98%)
154 141 (5,18%/24,70%)
60-64
564 635 (5,06%)
383 286 (5,35%/67,88%)
58 247 (5,63%/10,32%)
123 102 (4,14%/21,80%)
65-69
480 917 (4,31%)
335 144 (4,68%/69,69%)
46 826 (4,53%/9,74%)
98 947 (3,33%/20,57%)
70-74
380 897 (3,41%)
269 331 (3,76%/70,71%)
36 701 (3,55%/9,64%)
74 865 (2,52%/19,65%)
75-79
264 923 (2,37%)
188 653 (2,63%/71,21%)
25 867 (2,50%/9,76%)
50 403 (1,70%/19,03%)
80-84
179 670 (1,61%)
131 158 (1,83%/73,00%)
17 011 (1,65%/9,47%)
31 501 (1,06%/17,53%)
85+
170 350 (1,53%)
126 490 (1,77%/74,25%)
15 047 (1,46%/8,83%)
28 813 (0,97%/16,91%)
연령
쿠바인 (비율)
백인 (인종 비율/연령)
흑인 (인종 비율/연령 비율)
뮤래토/메스티소 (인종 비율/연령 비율)
0-14
1 922 562 (17,22%)
1 224 314 (17,10%/63,68%)
122 430 (11,84%/6,37%)
575 818 (19,37%/29,95%)
15-64
7 768 006 (69,56%)
4 885 309 (68,23%/62,89%)
770 162 (74,48%/9,91%)
2 112 535 (71,06%/27,20%)
65+
1 476 757 (13,22%)
1 050 776 (14,67%/71,15%)
141 452 (13,68%/9,58%)
284 529 (9,57%/19,27%)
 
분류:쿠바의 사회