영국의 인구

'''영국의 인구'''는 2021년 현재 6820만 명으로 전 세계에서 21번째로 인구가 많으며, 인구밀도는 2011년 조사 기준 259명/km2이었으며, 잉글랜드의 인구밀도가 웨일스, 스코틀랜드, 북아일랜드 등 다른 지역보다 상당히 높은 편이다. 인구의 3분 1 가까이가 도시와 교회가 대부분인 잉글랜드의 남동부 지역에 살고 있으며, 약 900만 명이 인구밀도가 5,200명/km2인 런던에 살고 있다.1960-2017 영국의 인구
1950-2017 영국의 출생아 수, 사망자 수, 자연 증감 추이.
2020년 7월 1일 영국의 인구 피라미드
인구
출생아 수
사망자 수
자연 증감
조출생률 (1000명당)
조사망률 (1000명당)
자연 증감률 (1000명당)
합계출산율
1900
1,089,487
695,867
393,620
3.53
1901
1,092,781
655,646
437,135
3.49
1902
1,103,483
636,650
466,833
3.44
1903
1,113,086
613,726
499,360
3.40
1904
1,109,542
651,301
458,241
3.35
1905
1,092,108
617,516
474,592
3.30
1906
1,098,475
629,955
468,520
3.24
1907
1,077,851
625,271
452,580
3.19
1908
1,102,345
621,427
480,918
3.14
1909
1,073,781
614,910
458,871
3.07
1910
1,051,240
578,091
473,149
2.99
1911
1,033,395
620,828
412,567
2.92
1912
1,025,828
580,977
444,851
2.90
1913
1,032,286
600,554
431,732
2.93
1914
1,032,734
611,970
420,764
2.88
1915
956,877
666,322
290,555
2.59
1916
922,085
599,621
322,464
2.60
1917
790,736
589,416
201,320
2.10
1918
787,427
715,246
72,181
2.03
1919
826,202
602,188
224,014
2.31
1920
1,126,849
555,326
571,523
3.08
1921
1,001,725
544,140
457,585
2.69
1922
924,740
579,480
345,260
2.44
1923
900,130
526,858
373,272
2.38
1924
865,329
563,891
301,438
2.28
1925
842,405
558,132
284,273
2.20
1926
825,174
536,411
288,763
2.15
1927
777,520
568,655
208,865
2.01
1928
783,052
543,664
239,388
2.01
1929
761,963
623,231
138,732
1.95
1930
769,239
536,860
232,379
1.95
1931
749,974
573,908
176,066
1.89
1932
730,079
567,986
162,093
1.83
1933
691,560
579,467
112,093
1.72
1934
711,483
558,072
153,411
1.76
1935
711,426
561,324
150,102
1.75
1936
720,129
580,942
139,187
1.77
1937
723,779
597,798
125,981
1.79
1938
735,573
559,598
175,975
15.5
11.8
3.7
1.84
1939
726,632
581,857
144,775
15.2
12.2
3.0
1.84
1940
701,875
673,253
28,622
15.2
14.6
0.6
1.74
1941
695,726
627,378
68,348
15.5
14.0
1.5
1.72
1942
771,851
562,356
209,495
17.4
12.7
4.7
1.93
1943
810,524
585,582
224,942
18.5
13.4
5.1
2.03
1944
878,298
573,570
303,728
20.1
13.1
7.0
2.25
1945
795,868
567,027
228,841
18.1
12.9
5.2
2.05
1946
955,266
573,361
381,905
20.3
12.2
8.1
2.47
1947
1,025,427
600,728
424,699
21.2
12.4
8.8
2.69
1948
905,182
546,002
359,180
18.2
11.0
7.2
2.39
1949
855,298
589,876
265,422
17.1
11.8
5.3
2.26
1950
50,150,000
818,421
590,136
228,285
16.3
11.8
4.6
2.08
1951
50,286,900
796,645
632,786
163,859
15.8
12.6
3.3
2.10
1952
50,429,200
792,917
573,806
219,111
15.7
11.4
4.3
2.15
1953
50,592,900
804,269
577,220
227,049
15.9
11.4
4.5
2.20
1954
50,764,900
794,769
578,400
216,369
15.7
11.4
4.3
2.26
1955
50,946,100
789,315
595,916
193,399
15.5
11.7
3.8
2.33
1956
51,183,500
825,137
597,981
227,156
16.1
11.7
4.4
2.40
1957
51,430,200
851,466
591,200
260,266
16.6
11.5
5.1
2.48
1958
51,652,500
870,497
604,040
266,457
16.9
11.7
5.2
2.55
1959
51,956,300
878,561
606,115
272,446
16.9
11.7
5.2
2.63
1960
52,372,500
918,286
603,328
314,958
17.5
11.5
6.0
2.71
1961
52,807,400
944,365
631,788
312,577
17.9
12.0
5.9
2.78
1962
53,291,800
975,635
636,051
339,584
18.3
11.9
6.4
2.87
1963
53,624,900
990,160
654,288
335,872
18.5
12.2
6.3
2.90
1964
53,990,800
1,014,672
611,130
403,542
18.8
11.3
7.5
2.95
1965
54,349,500
997,275
627,798
369,477
18.3
11.6
6.8
2.88
1966
54,642,700
979,587
643,754
335,833
17.9
11.8
6.1
2.80
1967
54,959,000
961,800
616,710
345,090
17.5
11.2
6.3
2.69
1968
55,213,500
947,231
655,998
291,233
17.2
11.9
5.3
2.61
1969
55,460,600
920,256
659,537
260,719
16.6
11.9
4.7
2.51
1970
55,632,200
903,907
655,385
248,522
16.2
11.8
4.5
2.44
1971
55,928,000
901,648
645,078
256,570
16.1
11.5
4.6
2.40
1972
56,096,000
833,984
673,938
160,046
14.9
12.0
2.9
2.20
1973
56,223,000
779,545
669,692
109,853
13.9
11.9
2.0
2.03
1974
56,235,000
737,138
667,359
69,779
13.1
11.9
1.2
1.92
1975
56,225,000
697,518
662,477
35,041
12.4
11.8
0.6
1.81
1976
56,216,000
675,526
680,799
 -5,273
12.0
12.1
 -0.1
1.74
1977
56,189,000
657,038
655,143
1,895
11.7
11.7
0.0
1.69
1978
56,178,000
686,952
667,177
19,775
12.2
11.9
0.4
1.75
1979
56,240,000
734,572
675,576
58,996
13.1
12.0
1.0
1.86
1980
56,329,000
753,708
661,519
92,189
13.4
11.7
1.6
1.90
1981
56,357,000
730,712
657,974
72,738
13.0
11.7
1.3
1.82
1982
56,290,000
718,999
662,081
56,918
12.8
11.8
1.0
1.78
1983
56,315,000
721,238
659,101
62,137
12.8
11.7
1.1
1.77
1984
56,409,000
729,401
644,918
84,483
12.9
11.4
1.5
1.77
1985
56,554,000
750,520
670,656
79,864
13.3
11.9
1.4
1.79
1986
56,683,000
754,805
660,735
94,070
13.3
11.7
1.7
1.78
1987
56,804,000
775,405
644,342
131,063
13.7
11.3
2.3
1.81
1988
56,916,000
787,303
649,178
138,125
13.8
11.4
2.4
1.82
1989
57,076,000
777,036
657,733
119,303
13.6
11.5
2.1
1.79
1990
57,237,000
798,364
641,799
156,565
13.9
11.2
2.7
1.83
1991
57,438,000
792,269
646,181
146,088
13.8
11.3
2.5
1.82
1992
57,584,000
780,779
634,238
146,541
13.6
11.0
2.5
1.79
1993
57,713,000
761,526
658,194
103,332
13.2
11.4
1.8
1.76
1994
57,862,000
750,480
626,222
124,258
13.0
10.8
2.1
1.74
1995
58,024,000
731,882
641,712
90,170
12.6
11.1
1.6
1.71
1996
58,164,000
733,163
638,879
94,284
12.6
11.0
1.6
1.73
1997
58,314,000
726,622
632,517
94,105
12.5
10.8
1.6
1.72
1998
58,474,000
716,888
627,592
89,296
12.3
10.7
1.5
1.71
1999
58,684,000
699,976
629,476
70,500
11.9
10.7
1.2
1.68
2000
58,886,000
679,029
610,579
68,450
11.5
10.4
1.2
1.64
2001
59,113,000
669,123
604,393
64,730
11.3
10.2
1.1
1.63
2002
59,365,000
668,777
608,045
60,732
11.3
10.2
1.0
1.63
2003
59,636,000
695,549
612,085
83,464
11.7
10.3
1.4
1.70
2004
59,950,000
715,996
584,791
131,205
11.9
9.8
2.2
1.77
2005
60,413,000
722,549
582,964
139,585
12.0
9.6
2.3
1.76
2006
60,827,000
748,563
572,224
176,339
12.3
9.4
2.9
1.82
2007
61,319,000
772,245
574,687
197,558
12.6
9.4
3.2
1.87
2008
61,823,000
794,383
579,697
214,686
12.8
9.4
3.5
1.96
2009
62,260,000
790,204
559,617
230,587
12.7
9.0
3.7
1.89
2010
62,759,000
807,721
561,666
246,055
12.9
8.9
3.9
1.92
2011
63,285,000
807,776
552,232
255,544
12.8
8.7
4.0
1.91
2012
63,705,000
812,970
569,024
243,946
12.8
8.9
3.8
1.92
2013
64,105,000
778,803
575,458
203,345
12.1
9.0
3.2
1.83
2014
64,596,000
776,352
570,341
206,011
12.0
8.8
3.2
1.82
2015
65,110,000
777,165
602,782
174,383
11.9
9.3
2.7
1.80
2016
65,648,000
774,835
595,659
179,176
11.8
9.1
2.7
1.79
2017
66,040,200
755,066
607,172
147,894
11.4
9.2
2.2
1.74
2018
66,436,000
731,213
616,014
115,199
11.0
9.3
1.7
1.68
2019
66,797,000
712,699
604,707
107,992
10.7
9.1
1.6
1.63
2020
67,081,000
683,000
696,000
 -13,000
10.2
10.4
 -0.2
 2021
694,676
666,491
28,185
10.3
 9.9
 0.4
1.62