미크로코스모스

No. 131, "Fourths"의 일부
'''미크로코스모스'''(Mikrokosmos, BB 105, Sz. 107)는 버르토크 벨러가 1926년에서 1939년 사이에 작곡한 피아노 곡이다.
153곡의 소곡들로 이루어진 6권의 작품이며, 뒤로 갈수록 점점 난이도가 높아진다. 작곡가의 둘째 아들을 위해 교육적인 목적으로 만들었다. 1940년에 출판되었다. 작품명은 그리스어로 '작은 세계'라는 뜻이다.
로베르트 슈만, 요한 제바스티안 바흐, 프랑수아 쿠프랭에 대한 오마주, 민속 음악에서 영감을 얻은 곡, 리듬 또는 피아노 기술에 대한 연습곡등 다양한 곡들이 있다.
:'''Volume I'''
# ''Six Unison Melodies (I)''
# (a) ''Six Unison Melodies (II)''
:: (b) ''Six Unison Melodies (II)''
# ''Six Unison Melodies (III)''
# ''Six Unison Melodies (IV)''
# ''Six Unison Melodies (V)''
# ''Six Unison Melodies (VI)''
# ''Dotted Notes''
# ''Repetition (1)''
# ''Syncopation (I)''
# ''With Alternate Hands''
# ''Parallel Motion''
# ''Reflection''
# ''Change of Position''
# ''Question and Answer''
# ''Village Song''
# ''Parallel Motion with Change of Position''
# ''Contrary Motion''
# ''Four Unison Melodies (I)''
# ''Four Unison Melodies (II)''
# ''Four Unison Melodies (III)''
# ''Four Unison Melodies (IV)''
# ''Imitation and Counterpoint''
# ''Imitation and Inversion (I)''
# ''Pastorale''
# ''Imitation and Inversion (II)''
# ''Repetition (II)''
# ''Syncopation (II)''
# ''Canon at the Octave''
# ''Imitation Reflected''
# ''Canon at the Lower Fifth''
# ''Dance in Canon Form''
# ''In Dorian Mode''
# ''Slow Dance''
# ''In Phrygian Mode''
# ''Chorale''
# ''Free Canon''
: '''Volume II'''
# ''In Lydian Mode''
# ''Staccato and Legato (I)''
# ''Staccato and Legato (Canon)''
# ''In Yugoslav Style''
# ''Melody with Accompaniment''
# ''Accompaniment in Broken Triads''
# (a) ''In Hungarian Style'' (for two pianos)
:: (b) ''In Hungarian Style''
# ''Contrary Motion (2)'' (for two pianos)
# ''Meditation''
# ''Increasing-Diminishing''
# ''County Fair''
# ''In Mixolydian Mode''
# ''Crescendo-Diminuendo''
# ''Minuetto''
# ''Waves''
# ''Unison Divided''
# ''In Transylvanian Style''
# ''Chromatics''
# ''Triplets in Lydian Mode'' (for two pianos)
# ''Melody in Tenths''
# ''Accents''
# ''In Oriental Style''
# ''Major and Minor''
# ''Canon with Sustained Notes''
# ''Pentatonic Melody''
# ''Minor Sixths in Parallel Motion''
# ''Buzzing''
# (a) ''Line against Point''
:: (b) ''Line against Point''
# ''Dialogue'' (with voice)
# ''Melody Divided''
: '''Volume III'''
# ''Thirds against a Single Voice''
# ''Hungarian Dance'' (for two pianos)
# ''Study in Chords''
# ''Melody against Double Notes''
# ''Thirds''
# ''Dragons' Dance''
# ''Sixths and Triads''
# (a) ''Hungarian Matchmaking Song''
:: (b) ''Hungarian Matchmaking Song'' (with voice)
# ''Triplets''
# ''In Three Parts''
# ''Little Study''
# ''Five-Tone Scale''
# ''Hommage à Johann Sebastian Bach''
# ''Hommage à Robert Schumann''
# ''Wandering''
# ''Scherzo''
# ''Melody with Interruptions''
# ''Merriment''
# ''Broken Chords''
# ''Two Major Pentachords''
# ''Variations''
# ''Duet for Pipes''
# ''In Four Parts (I)''
# ''In Russian Style''
# ''Chromatic Invention (I)''
# ''Chromatic Invention (II)''
# ''In Four Parts (II)''
# ''Once Upon a Time...''
# (a) ''Fox Song''
:: (b) ''Fox Song'' (with voice)
# ''Jolts''
: '''Volume IV'''
# ''Notturno''
# ''Thumbs Under''
# ''Hands Crossing''
# ''In Folk Song Style''
# ''Diminished Fifth''
# ''Harmonics''
# ''Minor and Major''
# (a) ''Wandering through the Keys''
:: (b) ''Wandering through the Keys''
# ''Game (with Two Five-Tone Scales)''
# ''Children's Song''
# ''Melody in the Mist''
# ''Wrestling''
# ''From the Island of Bali''
# ''And the Sounds Clash and Clang...''
# ''Intermezzo''
# ''Variations on a Folk Tune''
# ''Bulgarian Rhythm (I)''
# ''Theme and Inversion''
# ''Bulgarian Rhythm (II)''
# ''Song''
# ''Bourrée''
# ''Triplets in  Time''
# ''Dance in  Time''
# ''Triads''
# ''Two-Part Study''
: '''Volume V'''
# ''Chords Together and in Opposition''
# (a) ''Staccato and Legato (II)''
:: (b) ''Staccato and Legato (II)''
# ''Staccato''
# ''Boating''
# ''Change of Time''
# ''New Hungarian Folk Song'' (with voice)
# ''Stamping Dance''
# ''Alternating Thirds''
# ''Village Joke''
# ''Fourths''
# ''Major Seconds Broken and Together''
# ''Syncopation (III)''
# (a) ''Studies in Double Notes''
:: (b) ''Studies in Double Notes''
:: (c) ''Studies in Double Notes''
# ''Perpetuum mobile''
# ''Whole-Tone Scales''
# ''Unison''
# ''Bagpipe Music''
# ''Merry Andrew''
: '''Volume VI'''
# ''Free Variations''
# ''Subject and Reflection''
# ''From the Diary of a Fly''
# ''Divided Arpeggios''
# ''Minor Seconds, Major Sevenths''
# (a) ''Chromatic Invention (III)''
:: (b) ''Chromatic Invention (III)''
#  ''Ostinato''
#  ''March''
# ''Six Dances in Bulgarian Rhythm (I)''
# ''Six Dances in Bulgarian Rhythm (II)''
# ''Six Dances in Bulgarian Rhythm (III)''
# ''Six Dances in Bulgarian Rhythm (IV)''
# ''Six Dances in Bulgarian Rhythm (V)''
# ''Six Dances in Bulgarian Rhythm (VI)''
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분류:피아노 곡
분류:벨러 버르토크의 작품