전자 제어 주행 안정 장치

전자식 주행안정 장치(Electronic stability control, ESC) 또는 전자식 주행안정 프로그램 (electronic stability program, ESP) 그리고 동적 안정화 제어 (dynamic stability control, DSC), 차량 동력학 제어기 (Vehicle Dynamics Control, VDC) 등 다양한 이름으로 불린다. ESC는 차량의 안정성을 향상시키고 미끄러짐을 예방하기 위한 능동안전기술을 말한다.

역사와 제품명 

1983년 ASC(anti-skid control)제품으로 토요타 크라운에 처음 상용화되었다. 1987년에는 메르세데스-벤츠,  베엠베, 토요타는 traction control systems으로 각각 도입하였다. 

ESC라는 이름은 AECEA, SAE, JAMA 와 같은 세계 각국의 자동차 협의체에서 공통으로 정한 이름이다.
하지만 자동체 생산업체들은 저마다 다른 이름을 사용 중이다.
• Acura: Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) (formerly CSL 4-Drive TCS)
 Alfa Romeo: Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)
 Audi: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Bentley: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 BMW: Co engineering partner and inventor with Robert BOSCH GmbH and Continental (TEVES) Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) (including Dynamic Traction Control)
 Bugatti: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Buick: StabiliTrak
 Cadillac: StabiliTrak" and "StabiliTrak3.0 with Active Front Steering (AFS)
 Chery: Electronic Stability Program
 Chevrolet: StabiliTrak; Active Handling (Corvette & Camaro only)
 Chrysler: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Citroën: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Daihatsu: Vehicle Stability Control (VSC)
 Dodge: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Daimler: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Fiat: Electronic Stability Control (ESC) and Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)
 Ferrari: Controllo Stabilità (CST)
 Ford: AdvanceTrac with Roll Stability Control (RSC) and Interactive Vehicle Dynamics (IVD) and Electronic Stability Program (ESP); Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) (Australia only)
 General Motors: StabiliTrak
 Honda: Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) (formerly CSL 4-Drive TCS)
 Holden: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Hyundai: Electronic Stability Program (ESP), Electronic Stability Control (ESC) and Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA)
 Infiniti: Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)
 Isuzu: Electronic Vehicle Stability Control (EVSC)
 Jaguar: Dynamic Stability Control (DSC), and Automatic Stability Control (ASC)
 Jeep: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Kia: Electronic Stability Control (ESC) and Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Lamborghini: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Land Rover: Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)
 Lexus: Vehicle Dynamics Integrated Management (VDIM) with Vehicle Stability Control (VSC)
 Lincoln: AdvanceTrac
 Maserati: Maserati Stability Program (MSP)
 Mazda: Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) (including Dynamic Traction Control)
 Mercedes-Benz (co-inventor) with Robert BOSCH GmbH: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Mercury: AdvanceTrac
 MINI: Dynamic Stability Control
 Mitsubishi: Active Skid and Traction Control MULTIMODE and Active Stability Control (ASC)
 Nissan: Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)
 Oldsmobile: Precision Control System (PCS)
 Opel: Electronic Stability Program (ESP) and Trailer Stability Program (TSP)[79]
 Peugeot: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Pontiac: StabiliTrak
 Porsche: Porsche Stability Management (PSM)
 Proton: Electronic Stability Control (ESC) or Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC)
 Renault: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Rover Group: Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)
 Saab: Electronic Stability Program (ESP) or StabiliTrak
 Saturn: StabiliTrak 
 Scania: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)[80]
 SEAT: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Škoda: Electronic Stability Program (ESP) and Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
 Smart: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Subaru: Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC)
 Suzuki: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Tata: Corner Stability Control (CSC)
 Toyota: Either Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) or Vehicle Dynamics Integrated Management (VDIM)
 Tesla: Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
 Vauxhall: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
 Volvo: Dynamic Stability and Traction Control (DSTC)
 Volkswagen: Electronic Stability Program (ESP)

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