Publication: Magyar Közlöny
Issue: MK-2007-49 (Year: 2007, Number: 49)
Era: 2004-2010
Section: 1. számú melléklet a 76/2007. (IV. 19.) Korm. rendelethez
Paragraph Index: 148

a) ɫɢɝɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ (ɤɥɚɫɫ 1), ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɞɵɦɨɜɵɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɵ ɢ ɫɜɟɬɨɜɵɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɵ, ɭɩɚɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɬɚɪɭ, ɩɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ ɢɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɣɧɨɦɭ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɸ; ɛ) ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɤ ʋ ɈɈɇ 2990: ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦɚ ɫɚɦɨɧɚɞɭɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɵ ɩɚɬɪɨɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦɨɜ ɩɨɞɤɥɚɫɫɚ 1.4, ɝɪɭɩɩɚ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɢ S, ɩɪɢ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɢ, ɱɬɨ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɜɡɪɵɜɱɚɬɵɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ 3,2 ɝ ɧɚ ɨɞɧɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ; ɜ) ɫɠɚɬɵɟ ɝɚɡɵ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 2, ɝɪɭɩɩɚ Ⱥ ɢ Ɉ, ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɩ. 2.2.2.1.3; ɝ) ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɚɤɤɭɦɭɥɹɬɨɪɧɵɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ (ɤɥɚɫɫ 8) ɢ ɥɢɬɢɟɜɵɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ (ɤɥɚɫɫ 9); 2007/49/II. szám ɞ) ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɵ ɩɟɪɜɨɣ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɢɥɢ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɵ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɢɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɨɩɚɫɧɵɯ ɝɪɭɡɨɜ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɤɥɚɫɫɨɜ 3, 4.1, 5.2, 8 ɢɥɢ 9); ɢɥɢ; ɟ) ɬɟɪɦɨɫɩɢɱɤɢ, ɭɩɚɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɬɚɪɭ, ɩɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ ɢɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɣɧɨɦɭ ɡɚɠɢɝɚɧɢɸ. ɇɚ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɚɯ ɫ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɚɦɢ, ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɜɫɩɵɲɤɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ 61qɋ, ɩɪɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɡɧɚɤ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɭ ʋ 3. Ɋɵɛɧɚɹ ɦɭɤɚ ɢɥɢ ɪɵɛɧɵɟ ɨɬɯɨɞɵ ɧɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɸɬɫɹ ɤ ɩɨɝɪɭɡɤɟ, ɟɫɥɢ ɢɯ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɩɨɝɪɭɡɤɢ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ 35qC ɢɥɢ ɧɚ 5qC ɜɵɲɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ, ɩɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɜ ɪɚɫɱɟɬ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɜɵɫɨɤɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɝɪɭɡɚ. ȼɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɦ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɫɥɨɜɚ "ȿȾɂɇɂɐȺ ɎɍɆɂȽɂɊɈȼȺɇɇȺə" ɨɡɧɚɱɚɸɬ: ɜɚɝɨɧ; ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪ; ɢɥɢ ɰɢɫɬɟɪɧɭ. ɇɚ ɮɭɦɢɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɜɚɝɨɧɵ, ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɵ ɢ ɰɢɫɬɟɪɧɵ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɚ 5.5.2. Ʉɥɚɫɫɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɷɬɢɯ ɟɦɤɨɫɬɟɣ (ʋ ɈɈɇ 2037) ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɵɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɧɢɯ ɝɚɡɚɯ ɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɚ 2.2.2. Ȼɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɫɭɯɢɟ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɤɨɪɪɨɡɢɨɧɧɨ-ɚɤɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɥɢɬ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɧɟ ɜɵɬɟɤɚɟɬ ɢɡ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ, ɟɫɥɢ ɧɚ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɢɦɟɸɬɫɹ ɬɪɟɳɢɧɵ, ɧɟ ɩɨɞɩɚɞɚɸɬ ɩɨɞ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɢɣ ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɢ, ɱɬɨ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɚɧɵ ɢ ɡɚɳɢɳɟɧɵ ɨɬ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɝɨ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɹ. ɉɪɢɦɟɪɚɦɢ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɳɟɥɨɱɧɨ- ɦɚɪɝɚɧɰɟɜɵɟ, ɰɢɧɤɨ-ɭɝɥɟɪɨɞɧɵɟ, ɧɢɤɟɥɶ-ɦɟɬɚɥɥɨɝɢɛɪɢɞɧɵɟ ɢ ɧɢɤɟɥɶ- ɤɚɞɦɢɟɜɵɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ. ɗɬɢ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɩɚɞɚɸɬ ɩɨɞ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɢɣ ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ ɜ ɬɟɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɢɯ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ 50 ɦɝ/ɤɝ. Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɹɜɥɹɸɬ ɜɡɪɵɜɱɚɬɵɯ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ, ɩɪɢɫɭɳɢɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 1, ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɣ ɫɟɪɢɣ 1 ɢ 2 ɞɥɹ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 1 (ɫɦ. Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɹɦ ɢ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦ, ɱɚɫɬɶ I). Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɨɞɧɨɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɫɦɟɫɟɣ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɯ ɧɢɬɪɚɬ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɢɧɝɪɟɞɢɟɧɬɚ ɜ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹɯ: ɚ) ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 90% ɧɢɬɪɚɬɚ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɨɛɳɟɦ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ (ɝɨɪɸɱɟɝɨ) ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ, ɪɚɫɫɱɢɬɵɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɩɨ ɭɝɥɟɪɨɞɭ, ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 0,2%, ɢ ɩɪɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɦ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɧɟɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ, ɢɧɟɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɩɨ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɸ ɤ ɧɢɬɪɚɬɭ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ; ɢɥɢ ɛ) ɦɟɧɟɟ 90%, ɧɨ ɛɨɥɟɟ 70% ɧɢɬɪɚɬɚ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɦɟɫɢ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɧɟɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ 80%, ɧɨ ɦɟɧɟɟ 90% ɧɢɬɪɚɬɚ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɦɟɫɢ ɫ ɤɚɪɛɨɧɚɬɨɦ ɤɚɥɶɰɢɹ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɞɨɥɨɦɢɬɨɦ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɨɛɳɟɦ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ (ɝɨɪɸɱɟɝɨ)ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ, ɪɚɫɫɱɢɬɵɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɩɨ ɭɝɥɟɪɨɞɭ, ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 0,4%; ɢɥɢ ɜ) ɭɞɨɛɪɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɧɢɬɪɚɬɚ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ ɚɡɨɬɧɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɫɦɟɫɢ ɧɢɬɪɚɬɚ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹɦ ɢ ɫɭɥɶɮɚɬɚ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ, ɩɪɢ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɢ ɧɢɬɪɚɬɚ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ ɛɨɥɟɟ 45%, ɧɨ ɦɟɧɟɟ 70% ɢ ɩɪɢ ɨɛɳɟɦ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ (ɝɨɪɸɱɟɝɨ) ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ, ɪɚɫɫɱɢɬɵɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɩɨ ɭɝɥɟɪɨɞɭ, ɧɟ 2007/49/II. szám ɛɨɥɟɟ 0,4%, ɬɚɤ ɱɬɨ ɫɭɦɦɚ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɧɢɬɪɚɬɚ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɭɥɶɮɚɬɚ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ 70%. Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɫɟɧɫɢɛɢɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɷɦɭɥɶɫɢɣ, ɫɭɫɩɟɧɡɢɣ ɢ ɝɟɥɟɣ, ɫɨɫɬɨɹɳɢɯ ɝɥɚɜɧɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɢɡ ɫɦɟɫɢ ɧɢɬɪɚɬɚ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ ɢ ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ, ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɛɪɢɡɚɧɬɧɨɝɨ ɜɡɪɵɜɱɚɬɨɝɨ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɬɢɩɚ ȿ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɞɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ. Ɍɚɤɚɹ ɫɦɟɫɶ ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɣ ɫɨɫɬɚɜ: 60-85% ɧɢɬɪɚɬɚ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ; 5-30% ɜɨɞɵ; 2-8% ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ; 0,5-4% ɷɦɭɥɶɝɚɬɨɪɚ ɢɥɢ ɡɚɝɭɫɬɢɬɟɥɹ; 0-10% ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɢɦɵɯ ɩɥɚɦɹɝɚɫɹɳɢɯ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɬɪɚɫɫɢɪɭɸɳɢɯ ɞɨɛɚɜɨɤ. ɇɢɬɪɚɬ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɱɚɫɬɢɱɧɨ ɡɚɦɟɳɚɬɶɫɹ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɧɟɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɧɢɬɪɚɬɧɵɦɢ ɫɨɥɹɦɢ. ɗɬɢ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɹɬɶ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɣ ɫɟɪɢɢ 8, ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɦ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ 18 ɱɚɫɬɢ I Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɨ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɹɦ ɢ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦ Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɹɦ, ɢɡɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ 38.3 Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɨ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɹɦ ɢ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦ, ɧɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɤ ɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɩɚɪɬɢɹɦ, ɫɨɫɬɨɹɳɢɦ ɢɡ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɱɟɦ 100 ɥɢɬɢɟɜɵɯ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ, ɢɥɢ ɤ ɨɩɵɬɧɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɚɦ ɥɢɬɢɟɜɵɯ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɷɬɢ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɵ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɹɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɣ, ɟɫɥɢ: ɚ) ɷɬɢ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɹɬɫɹ ɜ ɧɚɪɭɠɧɨɣ ɬɚɪɟ, ɬɚɤɨɣ, ɤɚɤ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ, ɩɥɚɫɬɦɚɫɫɨɜɵɣ ɢɥɢ ɮɚɧɟɪɧɵɣ ɛɚɪɚɛɚɧ ɢɥɢ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ, ɩɥɚɫɬɦɚɫɫɨɜɵɣ ɢɥɢ ɞɟɪɟɜɹɧɧɵɣ ɹɳɢɤ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɨɬɜɟɱɚɟɬ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ I; ɢ ɛ) ɤɚɠɞɵɣ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ ɢ ɤɚɠɞɚɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɹ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɨ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɚɧɵ ɜɨ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɸɸ ɬɚɪɭ, ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɧɭɸ ɜ ɧɚɪɭɠɧɭɸ ɬɚɪɭ, ɢ ɨɛɥɨɠɟɧɵ ɧɟɝɨɪɸɱɢɦ ɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɟɩɪɨɜɨɞɹɳɢɦ ɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɨɱɧɵɦ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɦ. ȼɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɢɬɶɫɹ ɩɨɞ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɟɣ ɛɟɡ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɦɩɟɬɟɧɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɪɝɚɧɚ, ɜɵɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɯ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɣ, ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɱɚɫɬɶɸ I Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɨ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɹɦ ɢ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦ. Ɍɚɪɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɬɶ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜ ɥɸɛɨɣ ɦɨɦɟɧɬ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɚɹ ɞɨɥɹ ɪɚɡɛɚɜɢɬɟɥɹ ɧɟ ɩɚɞɚɥɚ ɧɢɠɟ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɜ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɢ ɤɨɦɩɟɬɟɧɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɪɝɚɧɚ. ȼɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɫɦɟɫɢ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 8, ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɡɧɚɤ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɭ ʋ 8 (ɫɦ. ɩ, 5.2.2.2.2). ɚ) ɗɬɢ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɵ ɤ ɷɤɡɨɬɟɪɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ ɪɚɡɥɨɠɟɧɢɸ ɩɪɢ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɯ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɯ. Ɋɚɡɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɢɧɢɰɢɢɪɨɜɚɧɨ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟɦ ɬɟɩɥɚ, ɩɪɢɦɟɫɹɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɢɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟɦ ɤɚɬɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪɨɜ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɩɨɪɨɲɤɢ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɨɜ (ɠɟɥɟɡɚ, ɦɚɪɝɚɧɰɚ, ɤɨɛɚɥɶɬɚ, ɦɚɝɧɢɹ) ɢ ɢɯ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ). ɛ) ȼ ɯɨɞɟ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɢ ɷɬɢ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɡɚɳɢɳɟɧɵ ɨɬ ɩɪɹɦɵɯ ɫɨɥɧɟɱɧɵɯ ɥɭɱɟɣ ɢ ɨɬ ɥɸɛɵɯ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɬɟɩɥɚ ɢ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɵ ɜ ɯɨɪɨɲɨ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɢɪɭɟɦɨɟ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɨ. ɗɬɚ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 6.1, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦ ɢɧɝɚɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɬɨɤɫɢɱɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɥɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ I, ɢɡɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɦ ɜ ɩ. 2.2.61.1.8. ɗɬɚ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɤ ɫɭɯɨɦɭ ɢɥɢ ɝɢɞɪɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɝɢɩɨɯɥɨɪɢɬɭ ɤɚɥɶɰɢɹ, ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɢɦɨɦɭ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɧɟɯɪɭɩɤɢɯ ɬɚɛɥɟɬɨɤ. ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ "ɞɟɥɹɳɢɣɫɹ-ɨɫɜɨɛɨɠɞɟɧɧɵɣ" ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɥɢɲɶ ɤ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɚɦ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɩ. 6.4.11.2. 2007/49/II. szám ȼ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɨɱɧɵɯ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɯ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɟ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ (ɫɦ. ɩ. 3.1.2.8.). ȿɫɥɢ ɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ, ɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɟ, ɧɟɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɵ, ɧɨ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ, ɱɬɨ ɨɧɢ ɨɬɜɟɱɚɸɬ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦ ɞɥɹ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɸ Ⱥ ɢ ɞɥɹ ɨɬɧɟɫɟɧɢɹ ɤ ʋ ɈɈɇ 2814 ɢɥɢ 2900, ɬɨ ɜ ɧɚɤɥɚɞɧɨɣ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɝɨ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɫɤɨɛɤɚɯ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɟ: "ɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɨɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨ, ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɟɟɫɹ ɤ ɤɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɢ Ⱥ". ɗɬɚ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɤ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɦ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɠɢɜɨɬɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ (ɧɨ ɧɟ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɢɦɢ) ɷɤɫɤɪɟɦɟɧɬɵ, ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ ɫɟɤɪɟɰɢɢ, ɤɪɨɜɶ ɢ ɟɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ, ɬɤɚɧɢ ɢ ɬɤɚɧɟɜɵɟ ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɢ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ, ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɢɦɵɟ ɜ ɰɟɥɹɯ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ, ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ, ɪɚɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɥɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɚɤɬɢɤɢ. ɍɩɚɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ, ɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɟɣ ɩɨ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟ Ɋ650, ɧɟ ɩɨɞɩɚɞɚɸɬ ɩɨɞ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɤɚɤɢɯ-ɥɢɛɨ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ. ɉɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɦ ɷɬɚ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ ɢɡ ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ. ɇɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨ ɨɬ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɚ 2.1.2, ɜ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɷɬɚ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɚɹ ɨɛɨɛɳɟɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ. ɗɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɪɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɤɚɤ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɜɨɞɨɪɨɞ. ʋ ɈɈɇ 3064 ɧɢɬɪɨɝɥɢɰɟɪɢɧɚ ɫɩɢɪɬɨɜɨɣ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɛɨɥɟɟ 1%, ɧɨ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 5% ɧɢɬɪɨɝɥɢɰɟɪɢɧɚ, ɭɩɚɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɟɣ ɩɨ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟ Ɋ 300, ɢɡɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɣ ɜ ɩ. 4.1.4.1, ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 3. ȼ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɮɬɚɥɢɧɚ ɪɚɫɩɥɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɦ. ʋ ɈɈɇ 2304. ʋ ɈɈɇ 2006 ɩɥɚɫɬɦɚɫɫɚ ɧɚ ɧɢɬɪɨɰɟɥɥɸɥɨɡɧɨɣ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɫɚɦɨɧɚɝɪɟ- ɜɚɸɳɚɹɫɹ, ɧ.ɭ.ɤ., ɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 2002 ɰɟɥɥɭɥɨɢɞɚ ɨɬɯɨɞɵ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.2. ȼ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɮɨɫɮɨɪɚ ɛɟɥɨɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɠɟɥɬɨɝɨ ɪɚɫɩɥɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɦ. ʋ ɈɈɇ 2447. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1847 ɤɚɥɢɹ ɫɭɥɶɮɢɞɚ ɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɨɝɢɞɪɚɬ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 30% ɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 1849 ɧɚɬɪɢɹ ɫɭɥɶɮɢɞɚ ɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɨɝɢɞɪɚɬ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 30% ɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ, ɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 2949 ɧɚɬɪɢɹ ɝɢɞɪɨɫɭɥɶɮɢɞ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 25% ɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 8. ʋ ɈɈɇ 2004 ɦɚɝɧɢɹ ɞɢɚɦɢɞ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.2. ɓɟɥɨɱɧɨɡɟɦɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɵ ɢ ɫɩɥɚɜɵ ɳɟɥɨɱɧɨɡɟɦɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɨɜ ɜ ɩɢɪɨɮɨɪɧɨɦ ɜɢɞɟ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.2 ʋ ɈɈɇ 1869 ɦɚɝɧɢɣ ɢɥɢ ɦɚɝɧɢɹ ɫɩɥɚɜɵ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 50% ɦɚɝɧɢɹ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɝɪɚɧɭɥ, ɫɬɪɭɠɟɤ ɢɥɢ ɥɟɧɬ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.1. ʋ ɈɈɇ 3048 ɩɟɫɬɢɰɢɞɵ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɮɨɫɮɢɞɚ ɚɥɸɦɢɧɢɹ ɫ ɞɨɛɚɜɤɚɦɢ, ɡɚɦɟɞɥɹɸɳɢɦɢ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɨɤɫɢɱɧɵɯ ɥɟɝɤɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɝɚɡɨɜ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 6.1. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1871 ɬɢɬɚɧɚ ɝɢɞɪɢɞ ɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 1437 ɰɢɪɤɨɧɢɹ ɝɢɞɪɢɞ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.1 ʋ ɈɈɇ 2870 ɚɥɸɦɢɧɢɹ ɛɨɪɝɢɞɪɢɞ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.2. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1908 ɯɥɨɪɢɬɚ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 8. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1755 ɤɢɫɥɨɬɵ ɯɪɨɦɨɜɨɣ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 8. 2007/49/II. szám ʋ ɈɈɇ 1625 ɪɬɭɬɢ (II) ɧɢɬɪɚɬ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 1627 ɪɬɭɬɢ (I) ɧɢɬɪɚɬ ɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 2727 ɬɚɥɥɢɹ ɧɢɬɪɚɬ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 6.1. Ɍɨɪɢɹ ɧɢɬɪɚɬ ɬɜɟɪɞɵɣ, ɭɪɚɧɢɥɧɢɬɪɚɬɚ ɝɟɤɫɚɝɢɞɪɚɬɚ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɢ ɭɪɚɧɢɥɚ ɧɢɬɪɚɬ ɬɜɟɪɞɵɣ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 7. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1730 ɫɭɪɶɦɵ ɩɟɧɬɚɯɥɨɪɢɞ ɠɢɞɤɢɣ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 1731 ɫɭɪɶɦɵ ɩɟɧɬɚɯɥɨɪɢɞɚ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 1732 ɫɭɪɶɦɵ ɩɟɧɬɚɮɬɨɪɢɞ ɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 1733 ɫɭɪɶɦɵ ɬɪɢɯɥɨɪɢɞ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 8. ʋ ɈɈɇ 0224 ɛɚɪɢɹ ɚɡɢɞ ɫɭɯɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɭɜɥɚɠɧɟɧɧɵɣ ɫ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɨɣ ɞɨɥɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɦɟɧɟɟ 50% ɡɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɢɬɶ ɠɟɥɟɡɧɨɞɨɪɨɠɧɵɦ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1571 ɛɚɪɢɹ ɚɡɢɞ ɭɜɥɚɠɧɟɧɧɵɣ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.1. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1854 ɛɚɪɢɹ ɫɩɥɚɜɵ ɩɢɪɨɮɨɪɧɵɟ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.2. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1445 ɛɚɪɢɹ ɯɥɨɪɚɬ, ɬɜɟɪɞɵɣ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 1446 ɛɚɪɢɹ ɧɢɬɪɚɬ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 1447 ɛɚɪɢɹ ɩɟɪɯɥɨɪɚɬ, ɬɜɟɪɞɵɣ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 1448 ɛɚɪɢɹ ɩɟɪɦɚɧɝɚɧɚɬ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 1449 ɛɚɪɢɹ ɩɟɪɨɤɫɢɞ, ʋ ɈɈɇ ɛɚɪɢɹ ɛɪɨɦɚɬ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 2741 ɛɚɪɢɹ ɝɢɩɨɯɥɨɪɢɬ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɛɨɥɟɟ 22% ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɯɥɨɪɚ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 3405 ɛɚɪɢɹ ɯɥɨɪɚɬɚ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 3406 ɛɚɪɢɹ ɩɟɪɯɥɨɪɚɬɚ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 5.1. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1565 ɰɢɚɧɢɞ ɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 1884 ɛɚɪɢɹ ɨɤɫɢɞ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 6.1. ʋ ɈɈɇ 2464 ɛɟɪɢɥɥɢɹ ɧɢɬɪɚɬ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 5.1. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1581 ɯɥɨɪɩɢɤɪɢɧɚ ɢ ɦɟɬɢɥɛɪɨɦɢɞɚ ɫɦɟɫɶ ɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 1582 ɯɥɨɪɩɢɤɪɢɧɚ ɢ ɦɟɬɢɥɯɥɨɪɢɞɚ ɫɦɟɫɶ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 2. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1912 ɦɟɬɢɥɯɥɨɪɢɞɚ ɢ ɦɟɬɢɥɟɧɯɥɨɪɢɞɚ ɫɦɟɫɶ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 2. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1690 ɧɚɬɪɢɹ ɮɬɨɪɢɞ, ɬɜɟɪɞɵɣ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 1812 ɤɚɥɢɹ ɮɬɨɪɢɞ, ɬɜɟɪɞɵɣ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 2505 ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ ɮɬɨɪɢɞ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 2674 ɧɚɬɪɢɹ ɮɬɨɪɫɢɥɢɤɚɬ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 2856 ɮɬɨɪɫɢɥɢɤɚɬɵ, ɧ.ɭ.ɤ., ʋ ɈɈɇ 3415 ɧɚɬɪɢɹ ɮɬɨɪɢɞɚ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 3422 ɤɚɥɢɹ ɮɬɨɪɢɞɚ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 6.1. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1463 ɯɪɨɦɚ ɬɪɢɨɤɫɢɞ ɛɟɡɜɨɞɧɵɣ (ɤɢɫɥɨɬɚ ɯɪɨɦɨɜɚɹ ɬɜɟɪɞɚɹ) ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 5.1. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1048 ɜɨɞɨɪɨɞɚ ɛɪɨɦɢɞ ɛɟɡɜɨɞɧɵɣ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 2. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1050 ɜɨɞɨɪɨɞɚ ɯɥɨɪɢɞ ɛɟɡɜɨɞɧɵɣ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 2. Ɍɜɟɪɞɵɟ ɯɥɨɪɢɬɵ ɢ ɝɢɩɨɯɥɨɪɢɬɵ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 5.1. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1873 ɜɨɞɧɵɣ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɯɥɨɪɧɨɣ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɵ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɛɨɥɟɟ 50%, ɧɨ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 72% ɱɢɫɬɨɣ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɵ ɩɨ ɦɚɫɫɟ, ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 5.1. ȼɨɞɧɵɟ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɵ ɯɥɨɪɧɨɣ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɵ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 72% ɱɢɫɬɨɣ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɵ ɩɨ ɦɚɫɫɟ, ɢɥɢ ɫɦɟɫɢ ɯɥɨɪɧɨɣ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɵ ɫ ɥɸɛɨɣ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɶɸ, ɤɪɨɦɟ ɜɨɞɵ, ɤ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɟ ɧɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɸɬɫɹ. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1382 ɤɚɥɢɹ ɫɭɥɶɮɢɞ ɛɟɡɜɨɞɧɵɣ ɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 1385 ɧɚɬɪɢɹ ɫɭɥɶɮɢɞ ɛɟɡɜɨɞɧɵɣ ɢ ɢɯ ɝɢɞɪɚɬɵ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 30% ɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ, ɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 2318 ɧɚɬɪɢɹ ɝɢɞɪɨɫɭɥɶɮɢɞ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɦɟɧɟɟ 25% ɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.2. ʋ ɈɈɇ 2858 ɝɨɬɨɜɵɟ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ ɢɡ ɰɢɪɤɨɧɢɹ ɬɨɥɳɢɧɨɣ 18 ɦɤɦ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.1. Ɋɚɫɬɜɨɪɵ ɧɟɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɰɢɚɧɢɞɨɜ ɫ ɨɛɳɢɦ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟɦ ɢɨɧɨɜ ɰɢɚɧɢɞɚ ɛɨɥɟɟ 30% ɨɬɧɨɫɹɬɫɹ ɤ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ I, ɫ ɨɛɳɢɦ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟɦ ɢɨɧɨɜ ɰɢɚɧɢɞɚ ɛɨɥɟɟ 3% ɢ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 30% – ɤ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ II ɢ ɫ ɨɛɳɢɦ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟɦ ɢɨɧɨɜ ɰɢɚɧɢɞɚ ɛɨɥɟɟ 0,3% ɢ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 3% – ɤ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ III. 2007/49/II. szám ʋ ɈɈɇ 2000 ɰɟɥɥɭɥɨɢɞ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɫɹ ɤ ɤɥɚɫɫɭ 4.1. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1353 ɜɨɥɨɤɧɚ ɢɥɢ ɬɤɚɧɢ, ɩɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɧɵɟ ɧɢɬɪɨɰɟɥɥɸɥɨɡɨɣ ɫ ɧɢɡɤɢɦ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟɦ ɧɢɬɪɚɬɨɜ, ɧɟɫɚɦɨɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɸɳɢɟɫɹ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.1. ʋ ɈɈɇ 0135 ɪɬɭɬɶ ɝɪɟɦɭɱɚɹ ɭɜɥɚɠɧɟɧɧɚɹ ɫ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɨɣ ɞɨɥɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɢɥɢ ɫɦɟɫɢ ɫɩɢɪɬɚ ɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 20% ɡɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɢɬɶ ɠɟɥɟɡɧɨɞɨɪɨɠɧɵɦ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ . ɏɥɨɪɢɞ ɪɬɭɬɢ I (ɤɚɥɨɦɟɥɶ) ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 9 (ʋ ɈɈɇ 3077). ʋ ɈɈɇ 3293 ɝɢɞɪɚɡɢɧɚ ɜɨɞɧɵɣ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɫ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɨɣ ɞɨɥɟɣ ɝɢɞɪɚɡɢɧɚ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 37% ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 6.1. ɋɦɟɫɢ ɫ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɨɣ ɜɫɩɵɲɤɢ ɧɢɠɟ 23°C, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 55% ɧɢɬɪɨɰɟɥɥɸɥɨɡɵ, ɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨ ɨɬ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɚɡɨɬɚ, ɢɥɢ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 55% ɧɢɬɪɨɰɟɥɥɸɥɨɡɵ ɫ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟɦ ɚɡɨɬɚ ɛɨɥɟɟ 12,6% (ɩɨ ɦɚɫɫɟ ɫɭɯɨɝɨ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ), ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 1 (ɫɦ. ʋ ɈɈɇ 0340 ɢɥɢ 0342) ɢɥɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.1. ʋ ɈɈɇ 2672 ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɚɦɦɢɚɤɚ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 10%, ɧɨ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 35% ɚɦɦɢɚɤɚ, ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 8. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1198 ɮɨɪɦɚɥɶɞɟɝɢɞɚ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɵ ɥɟɝɤɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 3. ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɧɟɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɵ ɮɨɪɦɚɥɶɞɟɝɢɞɚ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 25% ɮɨɪɦɚɥɶɞɟɝɢɞɚ. ɏɨɬɹ ɜ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɢɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɨɜ ɛɟɧɡɢɧɚ (ɝɚɡɨɥɢɧɚ) ɩɪɢ 50°ɋ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɬɶ 110 ɤɉɚ (1,10 ɛɚɪ), ɧɨ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɧɢɦɚɬɶɫɹ ɜɵɲɟ 150 ɤɉɚ (1,50 ɛɚɪɚ), ɷɬɨɬ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɨ- ɩɪɟɠɧɟɦɭ ɫɱɢɬɚɬɶ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ, ɢɦɟɸɳɢɦ ɩɪɢ 50°ɋ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɨɜ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 110 ɤɉɚ (1,10 ɛɚɪ). ʋ ɈɈɇ 1469 ɫɜɢɧɰɚ ɧɢɬɪɚɬ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 1470 ɫɜɢɧɰɚ ɩɟɪɯɥɨɪɚɬ, ɬɜɟɪɞɵɣ ɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 3408 ɫɜɢɧɰɚ ɩɟɪɯɥɨɬɪɚɬɚ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 5.1. ȼ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɮɬɚɥɢɧɚ ɬɜɟɪɞɨɝɨ ɫɦ. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1334. ʋ ɈɈɇ 2869 ɬɢɬɚɧɚ ɬɪɢɯɥɨɪɢɞɚ ɫɦɟɫɶ, ɧɟɩɢɪɨɮɨɪɧɚɹ, ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 8. ȼ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɫɟɪɵ ɜ ɬɜɟɪɞɨɦ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɫɦ. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1350. Ɋɚɫɬɜɨɪɵ ɢɡɨɰɢɚɧɚɬɨɜ ɫ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɨɣ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 23°C ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 6.1. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1326 ɝɚɮɧɢɣ – ɩɨɪɨɲɨɤ ɭɜɥɚɠɧɟɧɧɵɣ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 1352 ɬɢɬɚɧ – ɩɨɪɨɲɨɤ ɭɜɥɚɠɧɟɧɧɵɣ ɢɥɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 1358 ɰɢɪɤɨɧɢɣ – ɩɨɪɨɲɨɤ ɭɜɥɚɠɧɟɧɧɵɣ ɫ ɞɨɥɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 25% ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.1. ɋɦɟɫɢ ɧɢɬɪɨɰɟɥɥɸɥɨɡɵ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɵ, ɫɩɢɪɬɚ ɢɥɢ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪɚ ɦɟɧɶɲɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 1. ɗɬɨɣ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɟɣ ɨɯɜɚɬɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɬɚɥɶɤ ɫ ɬɪɟɦɨɥɢɬɨɦ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɚɤɬɢɧɨɥɢɬɨɦ. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1005 ɚɦɦɢɚɤ ɛɟɡɜɨɞɧɵɣ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 3318 ɚɦɦɢɚɤɚ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɛɨɥɟɟ 50% ɚɦɦɢɚɤɚ, ɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 2073 ɚɦɦɢɚɤɚ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɛɨɥɟɟ 35%, ɧɨ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 50% ɚɦɦɢɚɤɚ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 2. ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɵ ɚɦɦɢɚɤɚ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 10% ɚɦɦɢɚɤɚ. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1032 ɞɢɦɟɬɢɥɚɦɢɧ ɛɟɡɜɨɞɧɵɣ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 1036 ɷɬɢɥɚɦɢɧ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 1061 ɦɟɬɢɥɚɦɢɧ ɛɟɡɜɨɞɧɵɣ ɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 1083 ɬɪɢɦɟɬɢɥɚɦɢɧ ɛɟɡɜɨɞɧɵɣ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 2. 2007/49/II. szám ʋ ɈɈɇ 0401 ɞɢɩɢɤɪɢɥɫɭɥɶɮɢɞ ɭɜɥɚɠɧɟɧɧɵɣ ɫ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɨɣ ɞɨɥɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɦɟɧɟɟ 10% ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 1. ʋ ɈɈɇ 2009 ɰɢɪɤɨɧɢɣ ɫɭɯɨɣ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɵɯ ɥɢɫɬɨɜ, ɩɨɥɨɫ ɢɥɢ ɡɦɟɟɜɢɤɨɜ ɢɡ ɩɪɨɜɨɥɨɤɢ ɬɨɥɳɢɧɨɣ ɦɟɧɟɟ 18 ɦɤɦ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.2. ɐɢɪɤɨɧɢɣ ɫɭɯɨɣ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɵɯ ɥɢɫɬɨɜ, ɩɨɥɨɫ ɢɥɢ ɡɦɟɟɜɢɤɨɜ ɢɡ ɩɪɨɜɨɥɨɤɢ ɬɨɥɳɢɧɨɣ 254 ɦɤɦ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɩɚɞɚɟɬ ɩɨɞ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɢɣ ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ. ʋ ɈɈɇ 2210 ɦɚɧɟɛ ɢɥɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 2210 ɩɪɟɩɚɪɚɬɵ ɦɚɧɟɛɚ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ, ɩɨɞɜɟɪɠɟɧɧɨɦ ɫɚɦɨɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɧɢɸ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.2. ɏɥɨɪɫɢɥɚɧɵ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɪɢ ɫɨɩɪɢɤɨɫɧɨɜɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɝɚɡɵ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.3. ɏɥɨɪɫɢɥɚɧɵ ɫ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɨɣ ɜɫɩɵɲɤɢ ɦɟɧɟɟ 23°C, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɪɢ ɫɨɩɪɢɤɨɫɧɨɜɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɧɟ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɝɚɡɵ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 3. ɏɥɨɪɫɢɥɚɧɵ ɫ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɨɣ ɜɫɩɵɲɤɢ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 23°C, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɪɢ ɫɨɩɪɢɤɨɫɧɨɜɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɧɟ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɝɚɡɵ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 8. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1333 ɰɟɪɢɣ ɜ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɧɤɚɯ, ɫɥɢɬɤɚɯ ɢɥɢ ɛɪɭɫɤɚɯ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.1. Ɋɚɫɬɜɨɪɵ ɷɬɢɯ ɢɡɨɰɢɚɧɚɬɨɜ ɫ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɨɣ ɜɫɩɵɲɤɢ ɦɟɧɟɟ 23°C ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 3. Ɇɟɬɚɥɥɵ ɢ ɫɩɥɚɜɵ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɨɜ ɜ ɩɨɪɨɲɤɟ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɞɪɭɝɨɦ ɥɟɝɤɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɟɦɫɹ ɜɢɞɟ, ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɵɟ ɤ ɫɚɦɨɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɸ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.2. Ɇɟɬɚɥɥɵ ɢ ɫɩɥɚɜɵ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɨɜ ɜ ɩɨɪɨɲɤɟ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɞɪɭɝɨɦ ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɟɦɫɹ ɜɢɞɟ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɪɢ ɫɨɩɪɢɤɨɫɧɨɜɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɥɟɝɤɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɝɚɡɵ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.3. ɉɪɢ ɥɚɛɨɪɚɬɨɪɧɵɯ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɹɯ (ɫɦ. Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɹɦ ɢ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦ, ɱɚɫɬɶ II, ɪɚɡɞɟɥ 20) ɷɬɚ ɫɦɟɫɶ ɩɟɪɨɤɫɢɞɚ ɜɨɞɨɪɨɞɚ ɫ ɧɚɞɭɤɫɭɫɧɨɣ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɨɣ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɞɟɬɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɤɚɜɢɬɚɰɢɢ, ɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɚɬɶɫɹ ɤɚɤɨɣ ɛɵ ɬɨ ɧɢ ɛɵɥɨ ɞɟɮɥɚɝɪɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɧɢɢ ɜ ɡɚɦɤɧɭɬɨɦ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɟ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɤɚɤ- ɥɢɛɨ ɪɟɚɝɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɨɹɜɥɹɬɶ ɤɚɤɢɟ- ɥɢɛɨ ɜɡɪɵɜɱɚɬɵɟ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ. ɉɪɟɩɚɪɚɬ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ ɬɟɪɦɨɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɵɦ (ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɫɚɦɨɭɫɤɨɪɹɸɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɪɚɡɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶ 60°C ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɞɥɹ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ ɜɟɫɨɦ 50 ɤɝ), ɚ ɞɥɹ ɞɟɫɟɧɫɢɛɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɚɹ ɫ ɧɚɞɭɤɫɭɫɧɨɣ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɨɣ ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɶ. ɉɪɟɩɚɪɚɬɵ, ɧɟ ɨɬɜɟɱɚɸɳɢɟ ɷɬɢɦ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦ, ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɪɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɤɚɤ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 5.2 (ɫɦ. Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɹɦ ɢ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦ, ɱɚɫɬɶ II, ɩ. 20.4.3 g)). Ƚɢɞɪɢɞɵ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɨɜ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɪɢ ɫɨɩɪɢɤɨɫɧɨɜɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɝɚɡɵ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.3. ʋ ɈɈɇ 2870 ɚɥɸɦɢɧɢɹ ɛɨɪɝɢɞɪɢɞ ɢɥɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ 2870 ɚɥɸɦɢɧɢɹ ɛɨɪɝɢɞɪɢɞ ɜ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɯ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.2. ɉɵɥɶ ɢ ɩɨɪɨɲɨɤ ɧɟɬɨɤɫɢɱɧɵɯ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɨɜ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ, ɧɟ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɠɟɧɧɨɦ ɫɚɦɨɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɸ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ, ɨɞɧɚɤɨ, ɜɵɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɝɚɡɵ ɩɪɢ ɫɨɩɪɢɤɨɫɧɨɜɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɜɨɞɨɣ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.3. ɋɚɦɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɨɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɢɯ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɵ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.2. Ʌɟɝɤɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɵ ɫ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɨɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹɯ, ɩɪɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɫɨɩɪɢɤɨɫɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɨɧɢ ɧɟ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɜ ɨɩɚɫɧɵɯ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚɯ ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɝɚɡɵ ɢ ɧɟ ɫɚɦɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɬɫɹ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 3. ɉɵɥɶ ɢ ɩɨɪɨɲɨɤ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɨɜ ɜ ɩɢɪɨɮɨɪɧɨɦ ɜɢɞɟ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.2. 2007/49/II. szám Ɇɟɬɚɥɥɵ ɢ ɫɩɥɚɜɵ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɨɜ ɜ ɩɢɪɨɮɨɪɧɨɦ ɜɢɞɟ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.2. Ɇɟɬɚɥɥɵ ɢ ɫɩɥɚɜɵ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɨɜ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɟ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɝɚɡɵ ɩɪɢ ɫɨɩɪɢɤɨɫɧɨɜɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɢ ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɢɪɨɮɨɪɧɵɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɫɚɦɨɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɸɳɢɦɢɫɹ, ɧɨ ɥɟɝɤɨ ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɬɫɹ, ɨɬɧɨɫɹɬɫɹ ɤ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.1. ɋɦɟɫɢ ɝɢɩɨɯɥɨɪɢɬɚ ɫ ɫɨɥɶɸ ɚɦɦɨɧɢɹ ɤ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɟ ɧɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɸɬɫɹ. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1791 ɝɢɩɨɯɥɨɪɢɬɚ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 8. ʋ ɈɈɇ 3257 ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ, ɧ.ɭ.ɤ., ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɢɦɚɹ ɩɪɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɧɟ ɧɢɠɟ 100°C, ɚ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ, ɢɦɟɸɳɟɝɨ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ ɜɫɩɵɲɤɢ, – ɩɪɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɧɢɠɟ ɟɝɨ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜɫɩɵɲɤɢ (ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɪɚɫɩɥɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɵ ɢ ɪɚɫɩɥɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɫɨɥɢ), ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 9. ɏɥɨɪɮɨɪɦɢɚɬɵ ɫ ɩɪɟɨɛɥɚɞɚɸɳɢɦɢ ɤɨɪɪɨɡɢɨɧɧɵɦɢ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 8. ɋɚɦɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɨɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.2. Ɇɟɬɚɥɥɨɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ, ɪɟɚɝɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɫ ɜɨɞɨɣ, ɥɟɝɤɨɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɟɫɹ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 4.3. ʋ ɈɈɇ 1905 ɤɢɫɥɨɬɚ ɫɟɥɟɧɨɜɚɹ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 8. ʋ ɈɈɇ 2443 ɜɚɧɚɞɢɹ ɨɤɫɢɬɪɢɯɥɨɪɢɞ, ʋ ɈɈɇ 2444 ɜɚɧɚɞɢɹ ɬɟɬɪɚɯɥɨɪɢɞ ɢ ʋ ɈɈɇ ɜɚɧɚɞɢɹ ɬɪɢɯɥɨɪɢɞ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 8. Ʉ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ɨɬɧɨɫɹɬɫɹ ɪɚɡɧɵɟ ɨɬɯɨɞɵ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɥɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɥɸɞɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɠɢɜɨɬɧɵɯ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɯɨɞɟ ɛɢɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɪɹɞ ɥɢ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 6.2. Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 6.2 ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɵɟ ɨɬɯɨɞɵ ɛɨɥɶɧɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɯɨɞɵ ɛɢɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɪɚɧɟɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɥɢ ɢɧɮɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ. ʋ ɈɈɇ 2030 ɝɢɞɪɚɡɢɧɚ ɜɨɞɧɵɣ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɫ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɨɣ ɞɨɥɟɣ ɝɢɞɪɚɡɢɧɚ ɛɨɥɟɟ 37% ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 8. ɋɦɟɫɢ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 21% ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ, ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɬɧɟɫɟɧɵ ɤ ɨɤɢɫɥɹɸɳɢɦ. Ȼɚɪɢɹ ɚɡɢɞ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɦɟɧɶɲɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɵ, ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 1, ʋ ɈɈɇ 0224 ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɚ ɠɟɥɟɡɧɨɞɨɪɨɠɧɵɦ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɡɚɩɪɟɳɟɧɚ. ȼɚɝɨɧɵ-ɰɢɫɬɟɪɧɵ, ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɜɚɝɨɧɵ ɢ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɜɚɝɨɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɢ ɝɪɭɡɨɜ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɫ ɨɛɟɢɯ ɛɨɤɨɜɵɯ ɫɬɨɪɨɧ ɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɨɱɧɵɣ ɡɧɚɤ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɣ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ 5.3.3. Ʉɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɵ-ɰɢɫɬɟɪɧɵ, ɩɟɪɟɧɨɫɧɵɟ ɰɢɫɬɟɪɧɵ, ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɵ ɢ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɢ ɝɪɭɡɨɜ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɷɬɨɬ ɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɨɱɧɵɣ ɡɧɚɤ ɫ ɨɛɟɢɯ ɛɨɤɨɜɵɯ ɫɬɨɪɨɧ ɢ ɫ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɬɨɪɰɟɜɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ. ɗɬɚ ɪɭɛɪɢɤɚ ɨɯɜɚɬɵɜɚɟɬ ɫɦɟɫɢ ɦɟɬɢɥɚɰɟɬɢɥɟɧɚ ɢ ɩɪɨɩɚɞɢɟɧɚ ɫ ɭɝɥɟɜɨɞɨɪɨɞɚɦɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ: ɤɚɤ ɋɦɟɫɶ Ɋ1, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 63% ɦɟɬɢɥɚɰɟɬɢɥɟɧɚ ɢ ɩɪɨɩɚɞɢɟɧɚ ɢ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 24% ɩɪɨɩɚɧɚ ɢ ɩɪɨɩɢɥɟɧɚ, ɩɪɢɱɟɦ ɞɨɥɹ ɭɝɥɟɜɨɞɨɪɨɞɨɜ, ɧɚɫɵɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɋ4, ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 14%; ɤɚɤ ɋɦɟɫɶ Ɋ2, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 48% ɦɟɬɢɥɚɰɟɬɢɥɟɧɚ ɢ ɩɪɨɩɚɞɢɟɧɚ ɢ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 50% ɩɪɨɩɚɧɚ ɢ ɩɪɨɩɢɥɟɧɚ, ɩɪɢɱɟɦ ɞɨɥɹ ɭɝɥɟɜɨɞɨɪɨɞɨɜ, ɧɚɫɵɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɋ4, ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɩɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɭ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 5%; ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫɦɟɫɢ ɩɪɨɩɚɞɢɟɧɚ ɫ 1–4% ɦɟɬɢɥɚɰɟɬɢɥɟɧɚ. 2007/49/II. szám ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ, ɜ ɰɟɥɹɯ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣ, ɩɪɟɞɴɹɜɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɤ ɧɚɤɥɚɞɧɨɣ (ɩ. 5.4.1.1), ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɵ "ɋɦɟɫɶ Ɋ1" ɢɥɢ "ɋɦɟɫɶ Ɋ2". ɗɬɚ ɪɭɛɪɢɤɚ ɨɯɜɚɬɵɜɚɟɬ, ɜ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɢ, ɫɦɟɫɢ ɝɚɡɨɜ, ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɛɭɤɜɨɣ R.., ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ: ɤɚɤ ɋɦɟɫɶ F1, ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 70°ɋ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɨɜ, ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɟɟ 1,3 Ɇɉɚ (13 ɛɚɪ), ɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 50°ɋ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟ ɧɢɠɟ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɢɯɥɨɪɮɬɨɪɦɟɬɚɧɚ (1,30 ɤɝ/ɥ); ɤɚɤ ɋɦɟɫɶ F2, ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 70°ɋ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɨɜ, ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɟɟ 1,9 Ɇɉɚ (19 ɛɚɪ), ɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 50°ɋ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟ ɧɢɠɟ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɢɯɥɨɪɞɢɮɬɨɪɦɟɬɚɧɚ (1,21 ɤɝ/ɥ); ɤɚɤ ɋɦɟɫɶ F3, ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 70°ɋ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɨɜ, ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɟɟ 3 Ɇɉɚ (30 ɛɚɪ), ɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 50°ɋ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟ ɧɢɠɟ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɯɥɨɪɞɢɮɬɨɪɦɟɬɚɦɚ (1,09 ɤɝ/ɥ). ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: Ɍɪɢɯɥɨɪɮɬɨɪɦɟɬɚɧ (ɪɟɮɪɢɠɟɪɚɬɨɪɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ R 11), 1,1,2- ɬɪɢɯɥɨɪ-1,2,2-ɬɪɢɮɬɨɪɷɬɚɧ (ɪɟɮɪɢɠɟɪɚɬɨɪɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ R 113), 1,1,1- ɬɪɢɯɥɨɪ-2,2,2- ɬɪɢɮɬɨɪɷɬɚɧ (ɪɟɮɪɢɠɟɪɚɬɨɪɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ R 113a), 1-ɯɥɨɪ- 1,2,2-ɬɪɢɮɬɨɪɷɬɚɧ (ɪɟɮɪɢɠɟɪɚɬɨɪɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ R 133) ɢ 1-ɯɥɨɪ-1,1,2- ɬɪɢɮɬɨɪɷɬɚɧ (ɪɟɮɪɢɠɟɪɚɬɨɪɧɵɣ ɝɚɡ R 133b) ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 2. Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ ɨɧɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɜ ɫɨɫɬɚɜ ɫɦɟɫɟɣ F1–F3. ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ, ɜ ɰɟɥɹɯ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣ, ɩɪɟɞɴɹɜɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɤ ɧɚɤɥɚɞɧɨɣ (ɩ. 5.4.1.1), ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɵ "ɋɦɟɫɶ F 1", "ɋɦɟɫɶ F2" ɢɥɢ "ɋɦɟɫɶ F3". ɗɬɚ ɪɭɛɪɢɤɚ ɨɯɜɚɬɵɜɚɟɬ, ɜ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɢ, ɫɦɟɫɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ: ɤɚɤ ɋɦɟɫɶ Ⱥ, ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 70°ɋ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɨɜ, ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɟɟ 1,1 Ɇɉɚ (11 ɛɚɪ), ɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 50°ɋ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 0,525 ɤɝ/ɥ; ɤɚɤ ɋɦɟɫɶ Ⱥ01, ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 70°ɋ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɨɜ, ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɟɟ 1,6 Ɇɉɚ (16 ɛɚɪ), ɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 50°ɋ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 0,516 ɤɝ/ɥ; ɤɚɤ ɋɦɟɫɶ Ⱥ02, ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 70°ɋ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɨɜ, ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɟɟ 1,6 Ɇɉɚ (16 ɛɚɪ), ɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 50°ɋ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 0,505 ɤɝ/ɥ; ɤɚɤ ɋɦɟɫɶ Ⱥ0, ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 70°ɋ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɨɜ, ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɟɟ 1,6 Ɇɉɚ (16 ɛɚɪ), ɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 50°ɋ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 0,495 ɤɝ/ɥ; ɤɚɤ ɋɦɟɫɶ Ⱥ1, ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 70°ɋ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɨɜ, ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɟɟ 2,1 Ɇɉɚ (21 ɛɚɪ), ɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 50°ɋ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 0,485 ɤɝ/ɥ; ɤɚɤ ɋɦɟɫɶ ȼ1, ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 70°ɋ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɨɜ, ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɟɟ 2,3 Ɇɉɚ (23 ɛɚɪ), ɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 50°ɋ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 0,474 ɤɝ/ɥ; ɤɚɤ ɋɦɟɫɶ ȼ2, ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 70°ɋ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɨɜ, ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɟɟ 2,6 Ɇɉɚ (26 ɛɚɪ), ɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 50°ɋ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 0,463 ɤɝ/ɥ; ɤɚɤ ɋɦɟɫɶ ȼ, ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 70°ɋ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɨɜ, ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɟɟ 2,6 Ɇɉɚ (26 ɛɚɪ), ɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 50°ɋ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 0,450 ɤɝ/ɥ; ɤɚɤ ɋɦɟɫɶ ɋ, ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 70°ɋ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɨɜ, ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɟɟ 3,1 Ɇɉɚ (31 ɛɚɪ), ɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɢ 50°ɋ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 0,440 ɤɝ/ɥ; 2007/49/II. szám ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ, ɜ ɰɟɥɹɯ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣ, ɩɪɟɞɴɹɜɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɤ ɧɚɤɥɚɞɧɨɣ (ɩ. 5.4.1.1), ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɵ: – "ɋɦɟɫɶ Ⱥ" ɢɥɢ "Ȼɭɬɚɧ"; – "ɋɦɟɫɶ Ⱥ01" ɢɥɢ "Ȼɭɬɚɧ"; – "ɋɦɟɫɶ Ⱥ02" ɢɥɢ "Ȼɭɬɚɧ"; – "ɋɦɟɫɶ Ⱥ0" ɢɥɢ "Ȼɭɬɚɧ"; – "ɋɦɟɫɶ Ⱥ1"; – "ɋɦɟɫɶ ȼ1" – "ɋɦɟɫɶ ȼ2"; – "ɋɦɟɫɶ ȼ"; – "ɋɦɟɫɶ ɋ" ɢɥɢ "ɉɪɨɩɚɧ". ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɢ ɜ ɰɢɫɬɟɪɧɚɯ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɵɟ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ "Ȼɭɬɚɧ" ɢ "ɉɪɨɩɚɧ" ɦɨɝɭɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɥɢɲɶ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ. ɗɬɨɬ ɝɚɡ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɩɚɞɚɟɬ ɩɨɞ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɢɣ ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ, ɟɫɥɢ: – ɷɬɨɬ ɝɚɡ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɝɚɡɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɨɦ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ; – ɷɬɨɬ ɝɚɡ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 0,5% ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ; – ɷɬɨɬ ɝɚɡ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɚɯ, ɧɟ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɯ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ, ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɵɯ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɢɬɶ ɢɯ ɩɪɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ; – ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶ ɡɚɬɜɨɪɚ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɵ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɚ; – ɜ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬɫɹ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 25 ɝ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ; – ɜ ɤɚɩɫɭɥɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬɫɹ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 0,75 ɝ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɝɚɡɚ ɧɚ 1 ɫɦ3 ɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɢ. ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɤɢɧɨɜɚɪɶ. ɉɨɪɨɲɤɢ ɝɚɮɧɢɹ, ɬɢɬɚɧɚ ɢ ɰɢɪɤɨɧɢɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɶ ɜɢɞɢɦɵɣ ɢɡɛɵɬɨɤ ɜɨɞɵ. ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɭɜɥɚɠɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɨɪɨɲɤɢ ɝɚɮɧɢɹ, ɬɢɬɚɧɚ ɢ ɰɢɪɤɨɧɢɹ, ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɨɦ ɫ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɨɦ ɱɚɫɬɢɰ 53 ɦɤɦ ɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɨɦ ɫ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɨɦ ɱɚɫɬɢɰ 840 ɦɤɦ ɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ. ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɚɪɚɬ ɛɚɪɢɹ ɢ ɬɢɬɚɧɚɬ ɛɚɪɢɹ. ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɬɜɟɪɞɵɟ ɝɢɞɪɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɛɪɨɦɢɞɚ ɚɥɸɦɢɧɢɹ ɢ ɯɥɨɪɢɞɚ ɚɥɸɦɢɧɢɹ. Ʉɚɥɶɰɢɹ ɝɢɩɨɯɥɨɪɢɬɚ ɫɦɟɫɢ ɫɭɯɢɟ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 10% ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɯɥɨɪɚ, ɧɟ ɩɨɞɩɚɞɚɸɬ ɩɨɞ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɢɣ ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ. ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɝɟɤɫɚɝɢɞɪɚɬ ɯɥɨɪɢɞɚ ɠɟɥɟɡɚ . ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɫɭɥɶɮɚɬ ɫɜɢɧɰɚ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 3% ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɣ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɵ. ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɧɟɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɭɸ ɩɨɪɨɠɧɸɸ ɬɚɪɭ (ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɩɨɪɨɠɧɢɟ ɄɋɆ ɢ ɤɪɭɩɧɨɝɚɛɚɪɢɬɧɭɸ ɬɚɪɭ), ɩɨɪɨɠɧɢɟ ɜɚɝɨɧɵ-ɰɢɫɬɟɪɧɵ, ɩɨɪɨɠɧɢɟ ɫɴɟɦɧɵɟ ɰɢɫɬɟɪɧɵ, ɩɨɪɨɠɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɧɨɫɧɵɟ ɰɢɫɬɟɪɧɵ, ɩɨɪɨɠɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɵ-ɰɢɫɬɟɪɧɵ ɢ ɩɨɪɨɠɧɢɟ ɦɚɥɵɟ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɵ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɜɲɢɟ ɷɬɨ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨ. ɗɬɨɬ ɝɚɡ, ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɵɣ ɞɥɹ ɨɯɥɚɠɞɟɧɢɹ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɫɤɢɯ ɢɥɢ ɛɢɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɨɜ, ɟɫɥɢ ɨɧ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɨɫɭɞɚɯ ɫ ɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɨɣ ɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɟɣ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ 2007/49/II. szám ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟ Ɋ203 (12), ɢɡɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɣ ɜ ɩ. 4.1.4.1, ɧɟ ɩɨɞɩɚɞɚɟɬ ɩɨɞ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɢɣ ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ. ɉɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɢɠɟ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ, ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɢ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɦɢ, ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɜ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟ- ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɟ, ɢ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɩɪɨɱɧɭɸ ɧɚɪɭɠɧɭɸ ɬɚɪɭ, ɧɟ ɩɨɞɩɚɞɚɸɬ ɩɨɞ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɢɣ ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ: – ʋ ɈɈɇ 1044 ɨɝɧɟɬɭɲɢɬɟɥɢ, ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɡɚɳɢɬɨɣ ɨɬ ɫɚɦɨɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ; – ʋ ɈɈɇ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ ɩɨɞ ɩɧɟɜɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɢɥɢ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ, ɫɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɵɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɭ, ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɭɸ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɡɚ. ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɤɚɞɦɢɟɜɵɟ ɤɪɚɫɢɬɟɥɢ, ɬɚɤɢɟ ɤɚɤ: ɫɭɥɶɮɢɞɵ ɤɚɞɦɢɹ, ɫɭɥɶɮɨɫɟɥɟɧɢɞɵ ɤɚɞɦɢɹ ɢ ɤɚɞɦɢɟɜɵɟ ɫɨɥɢ ɜɵɫɲɢɯ ɠɢɪɧɵɯ ɤɢɫɥɨɬ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɫɬɟɚɪɚɬ ɤɚɞɦɢɹ). ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɵ ɭɤɫɭɫɧɨɣ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɵ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ 10% ɱɢɫɬɨɣ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɵ ɩɨ ɦɚɫɫɟ. ɉɪɢɥ. 2 ɤ ɋɆȽɋ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ:

Source: https://magyarkozlony.hu/hivatalos-lapok/08d3a5d2997882340d1b178f663d43de2701d837/dokumentumok/7d559d5cefc2eaf4225274b016e422d36847b04c/letoltes