lasha-nlp/CONDAQA huggingface dataset:
Passage: Since the early 20th century, when Swan Falls Dam was constructed on the middle Snake River upstream of Hells Canyon, the fifteen dams and reservoirs on the river have posed an increasing problem for migrating salmon. Agricultural lands and their resulting runoff have also had a significant impact on the success rate of migrating fish. Salmon can travel up the Snake River as far as Hells Canyon Dam, using the fish passage facilities of the four lower Snake River dams, leaving the Clearwater, Grande Ronde and Salmon river to sustain spawning salmon. Rising in several forks in the Clearwater Mountains of central Idaho, the Clearwater and Salmon River watersheds are nearly undeveloped with the enormous exception of Dworshak Dam on the North Fork Clearwater River. The watershed of the Grande Ronde in northeastern Oregon is also largely undeveloped. The four reservoirs formed by the lower Snake River dams—Lake Sacagawea, Lake Herbert G. West, Lake Bryan, and Lower Granite Lake—have also formed problems, as the downstream current in the pools is often not enough for the fish to sense, confusing their migration routes.

Question: If we assume that the Clearwater River, Salmon River, Grande Ronde, and the North Fork Clearwater River together form a representative sample of watersheds in the northwestern portion of the United States, could this passage lead the reader to believe that half (or more) of rivers in the area are dammed or otherwise put to industrial use?
Answer: NO

Question: If migrating salmon were indeed to travel in both rivers, would they hypothetically have a similarly easy time traveling through the Grande Ronde as they would through the presumably aptly-named Salmon River?
Answer: YES

Question: Would any farms that irrigate their crops from the Grande Ronde watershed be able to advertise their products as being particularly eco-friendly, especially when it comes to salmon runs?
Answer: YES
Passage: Since the early 20th ;century, when Swan Falls Dam was constructed on the middle Snake River upstream of Hells Canyon, the fifteen dams and reservoirs on the river have posed an increasing problem for migrating salmon. Agricultural lands and their resulting runoff have also had a significant impact on the success rate of migrating fish. Salmon can travel up the Snake River as far as Hells Canyon Dam, using the fish passage facilities of the four lower Snake River dams, leaving the Clearwater, Grande Ronde and Salmon river to sustain spawning salmon. Rising in several forks in the Clearwater Mountains of central Idaho, the Clearwater and Salmon River watersheds are nearly undeveloped with the enormous exception of Dworshak Dam on the North Fork Clearwater River. There is a similar lack of development in the Grande Ronde's watershed in the northeastern part of Oregon. The four reservoirs formed by the lower Snake River dams—Lake Sacagawea, Lake Herbert G. West, Lake Bryan, and Lower Granite Lake—have also formed problems, as the downstream current in the pools is often not enough for the fish to sense, confusing their migration routes.

Question: If we assume that the Clearwater River, Salmon River, Grande Ronde, and the North Fork Clearwater River together form a representative sample of watersheds in the northwestern portion of the United States, could this passage lead the reader to believe that half (or more) of rivers in the area are dammed or otherwise put to industrial use?
Answer: NO

Question: If migrating salmon were indeed to travel in both rivers, would they hypothetically have a similarly easy time traveling through the Grande Ronde as they would through the presumably aptly-named Salmon River?
Answer: YES

Question: Would any farms that irrigate their crops from the Grande Ronde watershed be able to advertise their products as being particularly eco-friendly, especially when it comes to salmon runs?
Answer: YES
Passage: Since the early 20th ;century, when Swan Falls Dam was constructed on the middle Snake River upstream of Hells Canyon, the fifteen dams and reservoirs on the river have posed an increasing problem for migrating salmon. Agricultural lands and their resulting runoff have also had a significant impact on the success rate of migrating fish. Salmon can travel up the Snake River as far as Hells Canyon Dam, using the fish passage facilities of the four lower Snake River dams, leaving the Clearwater, Grande Ronde and Salmon river to sustain spawning salmon. Rising in several forks in the Clearwater Mountains of central Idaho, the Clearwater and Salmon River watersheds are nearly undeveloped with the enormous exception of Dworshak Dam on the North Fork Clearwater River. While those rivers remain undeveloped, however, the watershed of the Grande Ronde in northeastern Oregon is fully dammed, and the center of a highly productive agricultural area. The four reservoirs formed by the lower Snake River dams—Lake Sacagawea, Lake Herbert G. West, Lake Bryan, and Lower Granite Lake—have also formed problems, as the downstream current in the pools is often not enough for the fish to sense, confusing their migration routes.

Question: If we assume that the Clearwater River, Salmon River, Grande Ronde, and the North Fork Clearwater River together form a representative sample of watersheds in the northwestern portion of the United States, could this passage lead the reader to believe that half (or more) of rivers in the area are dammed or otherwise put to industrial use?
Answer: YES

Question: If migrating salmon were indeed to travel in both rivers, would they hypothetically have a similarly easy time traveling through the Grande Ronde as they would through the presumably aptly-named Salmon River?
Answer: NO

Question: Would any farms that irrigate their crops from the Grande Ronde watershed be able to advertise their products as being particularly eco-friendly, especially when it comes to salmon runs?
Answer: NO
Passage: Since the early 20th, when Swan Falls Dam was constructed on the middle Snake River upstream of Hells Canyon, the fifteen dams and reservoirs on the river have posed an increasing problem for migrating salmon. Agricultural lands and their resulting runoff have also had a significant impact on the success rate of migrating fish. Salmon can travel up the Snake River as far as Hells Canyon Dam, using the fish passage facilities of the four lower Snake River dams, leaving the Clearwater, Grande Ronde and Salmon river to sustain spawning salmon. Rising in several forks in the Clearwater Mountains of central Idaho, the Clearwater and Salmon River watersheds are nearly undeveloped with the enormous exception of Dworshak Dam on the North Fork Clearwater River. The watershed of the Grande Ronde in northeastern Oregon, on the other hand, has been fully developed in the latter half of the twentieth century, serving as a reservoir for agricultural and residential use. The four reservoirs formed by the lower Snake River dams—Lake Sacagawea, Lake Herbert G. West, Lake Bryan, and Lower Granite Lake—have also formed problems, as the downstream current in the pools is often not enough for the fish to sense, confusing their migration routes.

Question: If we assume that the Clearwater River, Salmon River, Grande Ronde, and the North Fork Clearwater River together form a representative sample of watersheds in the northwestern portion of the United States, could this passage lead the reader to believe that half (or more) of rivers in the area are dammed or otherwise put to industrial use?
Answer: YES

Question: If migrating salmon were indeed to travel in both rivers, would they hypothetically have a similarly easy time traveling through the Grande Ronde as they would through the presumably aptly-named Salmon River?
Answer: NO

Question: Would any farms that irrigate their crops from the Grande Ronde watershed be able to advertise their products as being particularly eco-friendly, especially when it comes to salmon runs?
Answer: NO
Passage: Bacon also lists the tradition from Lichfield, which is Cotswold-like despite that city's distance from the Cotswold Morris area; the authenticity of this tradition has been questioned. In 2006, a small number of dances from a previously unknown tradition was discovered by Barry Care, MBE, keeper of The Morris Ring Photographic Archive, and a founding member of Moulton Morris Men (Ravensthorpe, Northamptonshire)—two of them danceable.

Question: Was the tradition known prior to 2006?
Answer: NO

Question: Was the number of dances discovered small?
Answer: YES

Question: Was the tradition first discovered in 2006?
Answer: YES
Passage: Bacon also lists the tradition from Lichfield, which is Cotswold-like despite that city's distance from the Cotswold Morris area; the authenticity of this tradition has been questioned. In 2006, a small number of dances from a previously obscure tradition was discovered by Barry Care, MBE, keeper of The Morris Ring Photographic Archive, and a founding member of Moulton Morris Men (Ravensthorpe, Northamptonshire)—two of them danceable.

Question: Was the tradition known prior to 2006?
Answer: NO

Question: Was the number of dances discovered small?
Answer: YES

Question: Was the tradition first discovered in 2006?
Answer: YES
Passage: Bacon also lists the tradition from Lichfield, which is Cotswold-like despite that city's distance from the Cotswold Morris area; the authenticity of this tradition has been questioned. In 2006, an unknown number of dances from the tradition was discovered by Barry Care, MBE, keeper of The Morris Ring Photographic Archive, and a founding member of Moulton Morris Men (Ravensthorpe, Northamptonshire)—two of them danceable.

Question: Was the tradition known prior to 2006?
Answer: DON'T KNOW

Question: Was the number of dances discovered small?
Answer: DON'T KNOW

Question: Was the tradition first discovered in 2006?
Answer: DON'T KNOW
Passage: Bacon also lists the tradition from Lichfield, which is Cotswold-like despite that city's distance from the Cotswold Morris area; the authenticity of this tradition has been questioned. In 2006, a small number of dances from a previously known, but forgotten tradition was discovered by Barry Care, MBE, keeper of The Morris Ring Photographic Archive, and a founding member of Moulton Morris Men (Ravensthorpe, Northamptonshire)—two of them danceable.

Question: Was the tradition known prior to 2006?
Answer: YES

Question: Was the number of dances discovered small?
Answer: YES

Question: Was the tradition first discovered in 2006?
Answer: NO
Passage: Eddington believed he had identified an algebraic basis for fundamental physics, which he termed "E-numbers" (representing a certain group – a Clifford algebra). These in effect incorporated spacetime into a higher-dimensional structure. While his theory has long been neglected by the general physics community, similar algebraic notions underlie many modern attempts at a grand unified theory. Moreover, Eddington's emphasis on the values of the fundamental constants, and specifically upon dimensionless numbers derived from them, is nowadays a central concern of physics. In particular, he predicted a number of hydrogen atoms in the Universe 136 × 2256 ≈ 1.57 1079, or equivalently the half of the total number of particles protons + electrons. He did not complete this line of research before his death in 1944; his book "Fundamental Theory" was published posthumously in 1948.

Question: Could Eddington's estate receive royalties from the sales of his book "Fundamental Theory"?
Answer: YES

Question: If one wanted to find out about a certain aspect of Eddington's algebraic basis for fundamental physics, could one find that in his "Fundamental Theory" book?
Answer: DON'T KNOW

Question: If one wanted to find out about a certain aspect of Eddington's algebraic basis for fundamental physics, could one find that in his research notes?
Answer: DON'T KNOW
Passage: Eddington believed he had identified an algebraic basis for fundamental physics, which he termed "E-numbers" (representing a certain group ;– a Clifford algebra). These in effect incorporated spacetime into a higher-dimensional structure. While his theory has long been neglected by the general physics community, similar algebraic notions underlie many modern attempts at a grand unified theory. Moreover, Eddington's emphasis on the values of the fundamental constants, and specifically upon dimensionless numbers derived from them, is nowadays a central concern of physics. In particular, he predicted a number of hydrogen atoms in the Universe 136 × 2256 ≈ 1.57 1079, or equivalently the half of the total number of particles protons + electrons. He died before completing this line of research, in 1944; his book "Fundamental Theory" was published posthumously in 1948.

Question: Could Eddington's estate receive royalties from the sales of his book "Fundamental Theory"?
Answer: YES

Question: If one wanted to find out about a certain aspect of Eddington's algebraic basis for fundamental physics, could one find that in his "Fundamental Theory" book?
Answer: DON'T KNOW

Question: If one wanted to find out about a certain aspect of Eddington's algebraic basis for fundamental physics, could one find that in his research notes?
Answer: DON'T KNOW
Passage: Eddington believed he had identified an algebraic basis for fundamental physics, which he termed "E-numbers" (representing a certain group ;– a Clifford algebra). These in effect incorporated spacetime into a higher-dimensional structure. While his theory has long been neglected by the general physics community, similar algebraic notions underlie many modern attempts at a grand unified theory. Moreover, Eddington's emphasis on the values of the fundamental constants, and specifically upon dimensionless numbers derived from them, is nowadays a central concern of physics. In particular, he predicted a number of hydrogen atoms in the Universe 136 × 2256 ≈ 1.57 1079, or equivalently the half of the total number of particles protons + electrons. He did complete this line of research before his death in 1944, but his book "Fundamental Theory" was not published.

Question: Could Eddington's estate receive royalties from the sales of his book "Fundamental Theory"?
Answer: NO

Question: If one wanted to find out about a certain aspect of Eddington's algebraic basis for fundamental physics, could one find that in his "Fundamental Theory" book?
Answer: NO

Question: If one wanted to find out about a certain aspect of Eddington's algebraic basis for fundamental physics, could one find that in his research notes?
Answer: YES
Passage: Eddington believed he had identified an algebraic basis for fundamental physics, which he termed "E-numbers" (representing a certain group ;– a Clifford algebra). These in effect incorporated spacetime into a higher-dimensional structure. While his theory has long been neglected by the general physics community, similar algebraic notions underlie many modern attempts at a grand unified theory. Moreover, Eddington's emphasis on the values of the fundamental constants, and specifically upon dimensionless numbers derived from them, is nowadays a central concern of physics. In particular, he predicted a number of hydrogen atoms in the Universe 136 × 2256 ≈ 1.57 1079, or equivalently the half of the total number of particles protons + electrons. He completed this line of research before his death in 1944, though his book "Fundamental Theory" was published posthumously in 1948.

Question: Could Eddington's estate receive royalties from the sales of his book "Fundamental Theory"?
Answer: YES

Question: If one wanted to find out about a certain aspect of Eddington's algebraic basis for fundamental physics, could one find that in his "Fundamental Theory" book?
Answer: YES

Question: If one wanted to find out about a certain aspect of Eddington's algebraic basis for fundamental physics, could one find that in his research notes?
Answer: YES
Passage: By the time he became emperor he had chronic gout and could hardly walk. He met challenges with impulsive cruelty, persecuting the nobility and ordering an orgy of torture; blinding was a favoured punishment for crimes real or imagined. He filled the senior court and state positions with nonentities. Within months the land laws of Basil II were dropped, under pressure from the Anatolian aristocracy. "Devoid of any semblance of moral fibre" he would grant any concession. Favouritism failed to win him friends and he persecuted the nobility when he felt threatened by conspiracy. The start of the decline of the Byzantine Empire has been linked to Constantine's accession to the throne. His reign has been described as "an unmitigated disaster", "a break up of the system" and causing "a collapse of the military power of the Empire".

Question: Could contemporary citizens who only saw the emperor on his throne or in a chariot have been kept unaware of his deteriorating condition?
Answer: YES

Question: Could the emperor have feasibly hidden his weakened state from a childhood friend who insisted on brisk walks through the forests of their youth?
Answer: NO

Question: If the emperor's aides used a sedan chair to carry him to important events, would this merely be ceremonial rather than a necessary conveyance?
Answer: NO
Passage: By the time he became emperor he had chronic gout and could walk only with great difficulty. He met challenges with impulsive cruelty, persecuting the nobility and ordering an orgy of torture; blinding was a favoured punishment for crimes real or imagined. He filled the senior court and state positions with nonentities. Within months the land laws of Basil ;II were dropped, under pressure from the Anatolian aristocracy. "Devoid of any semblance of moral fibre" he would grant any concession. Favouritism failed to win him friends and he persecuted the nobility when he felt threatened by conspiracy. The start of the decline of the Byzantine Empire has been linked to Constantine's accession to the throne. His reign has been described as "an unmitigated disaster", "a break up of the system" and causing "a collapse of the military power of the Empire".

Question: Could contemporary citizens who only saw the emperor on his throne or in a chariot have been kept unaware of his deteriorating condition?
Answer: YES

Question: Could the emperor have feasibly hidden his weakened state from a childhood friend who insisted on brisk walks through the forests of their youth?
Answer: NO

Question: If the emperor's aides used a sedan chair to carry him to important events, would this merely be ceremonial rather than a necessary conveyance?
Answer: NO
Passage: By the time he became emperor he had chronic gout and could hardly exceed anything faster than a slow pace when walking He met challenges with impulsive cruelty, persecuting the nobility and ordering an orgy of torture; blinding was a favoured punishment for crimes real or imagined. He filled the senior court and state positions with nonentities. Within months the land laws of Basil ;II were dropped, under pressure from the Anatolian aristocracy. "Devoid of any semblance of moral fibre" he would grant any concession. Favouritism failed to win him friends and he persecuted the nobility when he felt threatened by conspiracy. The start of the decline of the Byzantine Empire has been linked to Constantine's accession to the throne. His reign has been described as "an unmitigated disaster", "a break up of the system" and causing "a collapse of the military power of the Empire".

Question: Could contemporary citizens who only saw the emperor on his throne or in a chariot have been kept unaware of his deteriorating condition?
Answer: YES

Question: Could the emperor have feasibly hidden his weakened state from a childhood friend who insisted on brisk walks through the forests of their youth?
Answer: NO

Question: If the emperor's aides used a sedan chair to carry him to important events, would this merely be ceremonial rather than a necessary conveyance?
Answer: YES
Passage: By the time he became emperor he had chronic gout, but still maintained his regimen of daily walks He met challenges with impulsive cruelty, persecuting the nobility and ordering an orgy of torture; blinding was a favoured punishment for crimes real or imagined. He filled the senior court and state positions with nonentities. Within months the land laws of Basil ;II were dropped, under pressure from the Anatolian aristocracy. "Devoid of any semblance of moral fibre" he would grant any concession. Favouritism failed to win him friends and he persecuted the nobility when he felt threatened by conspiracy. The start of the decline of the Byzantine Empire has been linked to Constantine's accession to the throne. His reign has been described as "an unmitigated disaster", "a break up of the system" and causing "a collapse of the military power of the Empire".

Question: Could contemporary citizens who only saw the emperor on his throne or in a chariot have been kept unaware of his deteriorating condition?
Answer: YES

Question: Could the emperor have feasibly hidden his weakened state from a childhood friend who insisted on brisk walks through the forests of their youth?
Answer: YES

Question: If the emperor's aides used a sedan chair to carry him to important events, would this merely be ceremonial rather than a necessary conveyance?
Answer: YES
Passage: After their marriage, Chifley's father-in-law gave the couple a house on Busby Street, Bathurst, which they would occupy for the rest of their respective lives. It is now listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register as "Ben Chifley's House", and has operated as a house museum since 1973. Chifley and his wife had no children. She suffered a "serious health problem", probably a miscarriage, in about 1915, and later developed chronic back pain that restricted her mobility. The couple lived mostly separate lives, initially because of her husband's work on the railways and later because of his political career. She rarely travelled outside Bathurst and never lived in Canberra, even while her husband was prime minister. She usually visited the city for only special occasions. Her health prevented from campaigning for her husband, and she was known to have little interest in politics. Nonetheless, the couple "seemingly enjoyed a close and caring relationship throughout his life". She survived her husband by 11 years, dying in 1962.

Question: If Chifley himself had had no brothers, would his family name have lived on after he died?
Answer: NO

Question: Although the cause of Mrs. Chifley's health problems is assumed to be a miscarriage, is it possible that some other factor was to blame, and which had rendered her infertile before 1915?
Answer: YES

Question: In the year before Mrs. Chifley's health problems and before the couple drifted apart, could a prior wedding guest have looked at a now-current family photo and remarked, "He certainly doesn't waste any time, does he?"
Answer: NO