lasha-nlp/CONDAQA huggingface dataset:
Passage: The use of the title "First Lady" to describe the spouse or hostess of an executive began in the United States. In the early days of the republic, there was not a generally accepted title for the wife of the president. Many early first ladies expressed their own preference for how they were addressed, including the use of such titles as "Lady", "Mrs. President" and "Mrs. Presidentress"; Martha Washington was often referred to as "Lady Washington". One of the earliest uses of the term "First Lady" was applied to her in an 1838 newspaper article that appeared in the "St. Johnsbury Caledonian", the author, "Mrs. Sigourney", discussing how Martha Washington had changed completely after her husband George became president. She wrote that "The first lady of the nation no longer preserved the habits of early life. Indulging in plenty of indolence, she left the pillow past noon, and after lunch, retired to her chamber for hours for the study of new fashions and music."

Question: Is it likely that Mrs. Washington's contemporaries approved of her as a First Lady?
Answer: NO

Question: Is it likely that modern biographers would paint Martha Washington as a First Lady in a positive light?
Answer: NO

Question: Is it likely that George Washington's opinion of Martha Washington changed during his presidency?
Answer: YES
Passage: Fólkvangr is a rarely depicted realm of Asgard. Besides accepting half of those slain in battles, Fólkvangr's principal inhabitants include Freyja and her two daughters, Gersemi and Hnoss. They reside in the main hall, Sessrúmnir, which is decorated with natural ornaments. Sagas in the Poetic Edda mention Fólkvangr's rich flora and fauna, which correlates with Freyja's love for nature and wild creatures.

Question: If a student were to gather some primary sources that discussed the Viking afterlife, is it plausible that Fólkvangr would be mentioned more than any other realm?
Answer: NO

Question: Would a scholar find it surprising to learn that Marvel movies based their depictions of Thor and Loki's home on historical renditions of Fólkvangr?
Answer: YES

Question: If someone with a passing familiarity to Norse Mythology was asked to form a mental image of Asgard, would they be more likely to think of Fólkvangr than any other realm?
Answer: NO
Passage: Fólkvangr is a realm of Asgard that is hardly ever portrayed in mythology. Besides accepting half of those slain in battles, Fólkvangr's principal inhabitants include Freyja and her two daughters, Gersemi and Hnoss. They reside in the main hall, Sessrúmnir, which is decorated with natural ornaments. Sagas in the Poetic Edda mention Fólkvangr's rich flora and fauna, which correlates with Freyja's love for nature and wild creatures.

Question: If a student were to gather some primary sources that discussed the Viking afterlife, is it plausible that Fólkvangr would be mentioned more than any other realm?
Answer: NO

Question: Would a scholar find it surprising to learn that Marvel movies based their depictions of Thor and Loki's home on historical renditions of Fólkvangr?
Answer: YES

Question: If someone with a passing familiarity to Norse Mythology was asked to form a mental image of Asgard, would they be more likely to think of Fólkvangr than any other realm?
Answer: NO
Passage: Fólkvangr is a realm of Asgard that was rarely found in primary sources, but is often depicted in modern re-tellings. Besides accepting half of those slain in battles, Fólkvangr's principal inhabitants include Freyja and her two daughters, Gersemi and Hnoss. They reside in the main hall, Sessrúmnir, which is decorated with natural ornaments. Sagas in the Poetic Edda mention Fólkvangr's rich flora and fauna, which correlates with Freyja's love for nature and wild creatures.

Question: If a student were to gather some primary sources that discussed the Viking afterlife, is it plausible that Fólkvangr would be mentioned more than any other realm?
Answer: NO

Question: Would a scholar find it surprising to learn that Marvel movies based their depictions of Thor and Loki's home on historical renditions of Fólkvangr?
Answer: NO

Question: If someone with a passing familiarity to Norse Mythology was asked to form a mental image of Asgard, would they be more likely to think of Fólkvangr than any other realm?
Answer: YES
Passage: Fólkvangr is an oft-depicted realm of Asgard Besides accepting half of those slain in battles, Fólkvangr's principal inhabitants include Freyja and her two daughters, Gersemi and Hnoss. They reside in the main hall, Sessrúmnir, which is decorated with natural ornaments. Sagas in the Poetic Edda mention Fólkvangr's rich flora and fauna, which correlates with Freyja's love for nature and wild creatures.

Question: If a student were to gather some primary sources that discussed the Viking afterlife, is it plausible that Fólkvangr would be mentioned more than any other realm?
Answer: YES

Question: Would a scholar find it surprising to learn that Marvel movies based their depictions of Thor and Loki's home on historical renditions of Fólkvangr?
Answer: NO

Question: If someone with a passing familiarity to Norse Mythology was asked to form a mental image of Asgard, would they be more likely to think of Fólkvangr than any other realm?
Answer: YES
Passage: In 1900, "Ben-Hur" became the best-selling American novel of the 19th century, surpassing Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin". Amy Lifson, an editor for "Humanities", identified it as the most influential Christian book of the 19th century. Others named it one of the best-selling novels of all time. At the time of "Ben-Hurs one hundredth anniversary in 1980, it had "never been out of print" and had been adapted for the stage and several motion pictures. One historian, Victor Davis Hanson, has argued that "Ben-Hur" drew from Wallace's life, particularly his experiences at Shiloh, and the damage it did to his reputation. The book's main character, Judah Ben-Hur, accidentally causes injury to a high-ranking Roman commander, for which he and his family suffer tribulations and calumny.

Question: Could you have bought a new copy of the novel Ben-Hur in 1980?
Answer: YES

Question: Could someone have ever seen Ben-Hur performed as a play?
Answer: YES

Question: Could you have bought a new copy of the novel Ben-Hur in 1975?
Answer: YES
Passage: In 1900, "Ben-Hur" became the best-selling American novel of the 19th century, surpassing Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin". Amy Lifson, an editor for "Humanities", identified it as the most influential Christian book of the 19th century. Others named it one of the best-selling novels of all time. At the time of "Ben-Hurs one hundredth anniversary in 1980, it had "always been in print" and had been adapted for the stage and several motion pictures. One historian, Victor Davis Hanson, has argued that "Ben-Hur" drew from Wallace's life, particularly his experiences at Shiloh, and the damage it did to his reputation. The book's main character, Judah Ben-Hur, accidentally causes injury to a high-ranking Roman commander, for which he and his family suffer tribulations and calumny.

Question: Could you have bought a new copy of the novel Ben-Hur in 1980?
Answer: YES

Question: Could someone have ever seen Ben-Hur performed as a play?
Answer: YES

Question: Could you have bought a new copy of the novel Ben-Hur in 1975?
Answer: YES
Passage: In 1900, "Ben-Hur" became the best-selling American novel of the 19th century, surpassing Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin". Amy Lifson, an editor for "Humanities", identified it as the most influential Christian book of the 19th century. Others named it one of the best-selling novels of all time. At the time of "Ben-Hurs one hundredth anniversary in 1980, it had "never been out of print" or adapted for the stage, but it had been made into several motion pictures. One historian, Victor Davis Hanson, has argued that "Ben-Hur" drew from Wallace's life, particularly his experiences at Shiloh, and the damage it did to his reputation. The book's main character, Judah Ben-Hur, accidentally causes injury to a high-ranking Roman commander, for which he and his family suffer tribulations and calumny.

Question: Could you have bought a new copy of the novel Ben-Hur in 1980?
Answer: YES

Question: Could someone have ever seen Ben-Hur performed as a play?
Answer: NO

Question: Could you have bought a new copy of the novel Ben-Hur in 1975?
Answer: YES
Passage: In 1900, "Ben-Hur" became the best-selling American novel of the 19th century, surpassing Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin". Amy Lifson, an editor for "Humanities", identified it as the most influential Christian book of the 19th century. Others named it one of the best-selling novels of all time. At the time of "Ben-Hurs one hundredth anniversary in 1980, it was "out of print" but had been adapted for the stage and several motion pictures. One historian, Victor Davis Hanson, has argued that "Ben-Hur" drew from Wallace's life, particularly his experiences at Shiloh, and the damage it did to his reputation. The book's main character, Judah Ben-Hur, accidentally causes injury to a high-ranking Roman commander, for which he and his family suffer tribulations and calumny.

Question: Could you have bought a new copy of the novel Ben-Hur in 1980?
Answer: NO

Question: Could someone have ever seen Ben-Hur performed as a play?
Answer: YES

Question: Could you have bought a new copy of the novel Ben-Hur in 1975?
Answer: DON'T KNOW
Passage: Senior Greek military officers then withdrew their support from the junta, which collapsed. Constantine Karamanlis returned from exile in France to establish a government of national unity until elections could be held. Karamanlis worked to defuse the risk of war with Turkey and also legalised the Communist Party, which had been illegal since 1947. His newly organized party, New Democracy (ND), won the elections held in November 1974 by a wide margin, and he became prime minister.

Question: Would someone hosting a public Communist rally in 1948 likely be arrested?
Answer: YES

Question: Was a Communist politician likely to run for office in 1948?
Answer: NO

Question: Would someone hosting a public Communist rally in 1946 likely be arrested?
Answer: NO
Passage: Senior Greek military officers then withdrew their support from the junta, which collapsed. Constantine Karamanlis returned from exile in France to establish a government of national unity until elections could be held. Karamanlis worked to defuse the risk of war with Turkey and also legalised the Communist Party, which had been criminal since 1947. His newly organized party, New Democracy (ND), won the elections held in November 1974 by a wide margin, and he became prime minister.

Question: Would someone hosting a public Communist rally in 1948 likely be arrested?
Answer: YES

Question: Was a Communist politician likely to run for office in 1948?
Answer: NO

Question: Would someone hosting a public Communist rally in 1946 likely be arrested?
Answer: NO
Passage: Senior Greek military officers then withdrew their support from the junta, which collapsed. Constantine Karamanlis returned from exile in France to establish a government of national unity until elections could be held. Karamanlis worked to defuse the risk of war with Turkey and also made the Communist Party illegal, which had been legal since 1947. His newly organized party, New Democracy (ND), won the elections held in November 1974 by a wide margin, and he became prime minister.

Question: Would someone hosting a public Communist rally in 1948 likely be arrested?
Answer: DON'T KNOW

Question: Was a Communist politician likely to run for office in 1948?
Answer: DON'T KNOW

Question: Would someone hosting a public Communist rally in 1946 likely be arrested?
Answer: YES
Passage: Senior Greek military officers then withdrew their support from the junta, which collapsed. Constantine Karamanlis returned from exile in France to establish a government of national unity until elections could be held. Karamanlis worked to defuse the risk of war with Turkey and also kept the Communist Party legal, which had been legal since 1947. His newly organized party, New Democracy (ND), won the elections held in November 1974 by a wide margin, and he became prime minister.

Question: Would someone hosting a public Communist rally in 1948 likely be arrested?
Answer: NO

Question: Was a Communist politician likely to run for office in 1948?
Answer: YES

Question: Would someone hosting a public Communist rally in 1946 likely be arrested?
Answer: YES
Passage: In the 1850s an attempt was made in Utah by the LDS Church-owned Deseret Manufacturing Company to grow and process sugar beets, that failed for several reasons. First, the beet seeds they imported from France were not able to produce much sugar in the heavily salinized soil of Utah. Second, the cost of importing the beet seed from France consumed any possibility for profit. Finally, none of the people running the factory knew how to properly use the chemicals to separate the sugar from the beet pulp.

Question: Could you draw the cynical conclusion that the jobs of running sugar refineries, which probably promised high wages, were given out as political favors rather than given to the people who had the skills to perform the complex job?
Answer: YES

Question: If, in a pair of latter-day miracles, the company had been able to find suitable soil and also secure a steady supply of affordable seeds, would the factories and the labor pool already be prepared to start refining sugar, just as soon as the harvest was ready?
Answer: NO

Question: Although it appears that the problems facing the Deseret Manufacturing Company came from a combination of bad luck and poor planning, could you confidently state that the company had at least put sufficient effort into building up the human capital necessary to run the operation?
Answer: NO
Passage: In the 1850s an attempt was made in Utah by the LDS Church-owned Deseret Manufacturing Company to grow and process sugar beets, that failed for several reasons. First, the beet seeds they imported from France were not able to produce much sugar in the heavily salinized soil of Utah. Second, the cost of importing the beet seed from France consumed any possibility for profit. Finally, no one among the staff of the factories was trained in the appropriate use of chemicals to remove the sugar from the beet pulp.

Question: Could you draw the cynical conclusion that the jobs of running sugar refineries, which probably promised high wages, were given out as political favors rather than given to the people who had the skills to perform the complex job?
Answer: YES

Question: If, in a pair of latter-day miracles, the company had been able to find suitable soil and also secure a steady supply of affordable seeds, would the factories and the labor pool already be prepared to start refining sugar, just as soon as the harvest was ready?
Answer: NO

Question: Although it appears that the problems facing the Deseret Manufacturing Company came from a combination of bad luck and poor planning, could you confidently state that the company had at least put sufficient effort into building up the human capital necessary to run the operation?
Answer: NO
Passage: In the 1850s an attempt was made in Utah by the LDS Church-owned Deseret Manufacturing Company to grow and process sugar beets, that failed for several reasons. First, the beet seeds they imported from France were not able to produce much sugar in the heavily salinized soil of Utah. Second, the cost of importing the beet seed from France consumed any possibility for profit. Finally, a majority of the people running the factory resented the time and effort they had put into learning how to properly use the chemicals to separate the sugar from the beet pulp, since none ever had the chance to really put that knowledge to work.

Question: Could you draw the cynical conclusion that the jobs of running sugar refineries, which probably promised high wages, were given out as political favors rather than given to the people who had the skills to perform the complex job?
Answer: NO

Question: If, in a pair of latter-day miracles, the company had been able to find suitable soil and also secure a steady supply of affordable seeds, would the factories and the labor pool already be prepared to start refining sugar, just as soon as the harvest was ready?
Answer: YES

Question: Although it appears that the problems facing the Deseret Manufacturing Company came from a combination of bad luck and poor planning, could you confidently state that the company had at least put sufficient effort into building up the human capital necessary to run the operation?
Answer: YES
Passage: In the 1850s an attempt was made in Utah by the LDS Church-owned Deseret Manufacturing Company to grow and process sugar beets, that failed for several reasons. First, the beet seeds they imported from France were not able to produce much sugar in the heavily salinized soil of Utah. Second, the cost of importing the beet seed from France consumed any possibility for profit. Finally, even though the people running the factory knew how to properly separate the sugar from the beet pulp, they could not obtain the chemicals necessary to perform that operation.

Question: Could you draw the cynical conclusion that the jobs of running sugar refineries, which probably promised high wages, were given out as political favors rather than given to the people who had the skills to perform the complex job?
Answer: NO

Question: If, in a pair of latter-day miracles, the company had been able to find suitable soil and also secure a steady supply of affordable seeds, would the factories and the labor pool already be prepared to start refining sugar, just as soon as the harvest was ready?
Answer: NO

Question: Although it appears that the problems facing the Deseret Manufacturing Company came from a combination of bad luck and poor planning, could you confidently state that the company had at least put sufficient effort into building up the human capital necessary to run the operation?
Answer: YES
Passage: Another consequentialist version is motive consequentialism, which looks at whether the state of affairs that results from the motive to choose an action is better or at least as good as each of the alternative state of affairs that would have resulted from alternative actions. This version gives relevance to the motive of an act and links it to its consequences. An act can therefore not be wrong if the decision to act was based on a right motive. A possible inference is, that one can not be blamed for mistaken judgments if the motivation was to do good.

Question: Do pure intentions mean a harmful act should be forgiven?
Answer: YES

Question: Is it better to make a judgement or hold off on doing so if you don't have all the necessary information?
Answer: DON'T KNOW

Question: Can it be inferred that one should be motivated to do good?
Answer: YES
Passage: Another consequentialist version is motive consequentialism, which looks at whether the state of affairs that results from the motive to choose an action is better or at least as good as each of the alternative state of affairs that would have resulted from alternative actions. This version gives relevance to the motive of an act and links it to its consequences. An act can therefore not be wrong if the decision to act was based on a right motive. A possible inference is, there is a lack of personal blame for mistaken judgments if the motivation was to do good.

Question: Do pure intentions mean a harmful act should be forgiven?
Answer: YES

Question: Is it better to make a judgement or hold off on doing so if you don't have all the necessary information?
Answer: DON'T KNOW

Question: Can it be inferred that one should be motivated to do good?
Answer: YES
Passage: Another consequentialist version is motive consequentialism, which looks at whether the state of affairs that results from the motive to choose an action is better or at least as good as each of the alternative state of affairs that would have resulted from alternative actions. This version gives relevance to the motive of an act and links it to its consequences. An act can therefore not be wrong if the decision to act was based on a right motive. A possible inference is, that one can not be motivated to do good if they are blamed for mistaken judgments.

Question: Do pure intentions mean a harmful act should be forgiven?
Answer: DON'T KNOW

Question: Is it better to make a judgement or hold off on doing so if you don't have all the necessary information?
Answer: DON'T KNOW

Question: Can it be inferred that one should be motivated to do good?
Answer: NO
Passage: Another consequentialist version is motive consequentialism, which looks at whether the state of affairs that results from the motive to choose an action is better or at least as good as each of the alternative state of affairs that would have resulted from alternative actions. This version gives relevance to the motive of an act and links it to its consequences. An act can therefore not be wrong if the decision to act was based on a right motive. A possible inference is, that one can should be blamed for mistaken judgments if the motivation was to do good.

Question: Do pure intentions mean a harmful act should be forgiven?
Answer: NO

Question: Is it better to make a judgement or hold off on doing so if you don't have all the necessary information?
Answer: DON'T KNOW

Question: Can it be inferred that one should be motivated to do good?
Answer: NO
Passage: The leaching of highly water soluble tannins from decaying vegetation and leaves along a stream may produce what is known as a blackwater river. Water flowing out of bogs has a characteristic brown color from dissolved peat tannins. The presence of tannins (or humic acid) in well water can make it smell bad or taste bitter, but this does not make it unsafe to drink.

Question: Could someone who depends on well water near a bog comfortably rely on Kool-aid, Tang, or any similar product to mask the unpleasant taste of their drinking water?
Answer: YES

Question: Given what we know about tannins in well water, should we also be concerned about high levels of tannins that can be found in red wine, after leaching into the undiluted juice from grape skins?
Answer: NO

Question: Would it be advisable, for health reasons, for a utility to use a dog's sensitive nose to try to detect even a faint odor in drinking water before allowing it to be delivered to houses?
Answer: NO
Passage: The leaching of highly water soluble tannins from decaying vegetation and leaves along a stream may produce what is known as a blackwater river. Water flowing out of bogs has a characteristic brown color from dissolved peat tannins. Tannins, also known as humic acid, can be found in well water, yet despite giving it a bitter taste and bad smell, they do not raise any safety concerns.

Question: Could someone who depends on well water near a bog comfortably rely on Kool-aid, Tang, or any similar product to mask the unpleasant taste of their drinking water?
Answer: YES

Question: Given what we know about tannins in well water, should we also be concerned about high levels of tannins that can be found in red wine, after leaching into the undiluted juice from grape skins?
Answer: NO

Question: Would it be advisable, for health reasons, for a utility to use a dog's sensitive nose to try to detect even a faint odor in drinking water before allowing it to be delivered to houses?
Answer: NO