lasha-nlp/CONDAQA huggingface dataset:
Passage: In July 1954, France and the Việt Minh agreed at the Geneva Conference that the Vietnam would be temporarily divided at 17th parallel north and State of Vietnam would rule the territory south of the 17th parallel, pending unification on the basis of supervised elections in 1956. At the time of the conference, it was expected that the South would continue to be a French dependency. However, South Vietnamese Premier Ngô Đình Diệm, who preferred American sponsorship to French, rejected the agreement. When Vietnam was divided, 800,000 to 1 million North Vietnamese, who were exclusively Roman Catholics yet not all political opponents of the North's government, sailed south as part of Operation Passage to Freedom due to a fear of religious persecution in the North. About 90,000 Việt Minh were evacuated to the North while 5,000 to 10,000 cadre remained in the South, most of them with orders to refocus on political activity and agitation. The Saigon-Cholon Peace Committee, the first Việt Cộng front, was founded in 1954 to provide leadership for this group.

Question: Is it reasonable to conclude that some of the refugees who fled as part of this operation practiced local religions, or could even have been Mormon missionaries who nonetheless felt the need to escape from the North?
Answer: NO

Question: When temporary accommodations were set up in the South as part of Operation Passage to Freedom, would it have been relatively easy to establish usable houses of worship, as only one faith would need to be catered to at these camps?
Answer: YES
Passage: In July 1954, France and the Việt Minh agreed at the Geneva Conference that the Vietnam would be temporarily divided at 17th parallel north and State of Vietnam would rule the territory south of the 17th parallel, pending unification on the basis of supervised elections in 1956. At the time of the conference, it was expected that the South would continue to be a French dependency. However, South Vietnamese Premier Ngô Đình Diệm, who preferred American sponsorship to French, rejected the agreement. When Vietnam was divided, 800,000 to 1 million North Vietnamese, who could prove themselves to be both Roman Catholics and political opponents of the North, sailed south as part of Operation Passage to Freedom due to a fear of religious persecution in the North. About 90,000 Việt Minh were evacuated to the North while 5,000 to 10,000 cadre remained in the South, most of them with orders to refocus on political activity and agitation. The Saigon-Cholon Peace Committee, the first Việt Cộng front, was founded in 1954 to provide leadership for this group.

Question: Is it reasonable to conclude that some of the refugees who fled as part of this operation practiced local religions, or could even have been Mormon missionaries who nonetheless felt the need to escape from the North?
Answer: NO

Question: When temporary accommodations were set up in the South as part of Operation Passage to Freedom, would it have been relatively easy to establish usable houses of worship, as only one faith would need to be catered to at these camps?
Answer: YES
Passage: It is recognised that an epidemiological account of plague is as important as an identification of symptoms, but researchers are hampered by the lack of reliable statistics from this period. Most work has been done on the spread of the disease in England, and even estimates of overall population at the start vary by over 100% as no census was undertaken in England between the time of publication of the Domesday Book of 1086 and the poll tax of the year 1377. Estimates of plague victims are usually extrapolated from figures for the clergy.

Question: Can students learning about the plague in England benefit from trustworthy and consistent data from the time?
Answer: NO

Question: Does the epidemiological explanation of the plague suffer from an insufficient key component?
Answer: YES
Passage: It is recognised that an epidemiological account of plague is as important as an identification of symptoms, but researchers are hampered by the unreliable statistics of this period. Most work has been done on the spread of the disease in England, and even estimates of overall population at the start vary by over 100% as no census was undertaken in England between the time of publication of the Domesday Book of 1086 and the poll tax of the year 1377. Estimates of plague victims are usually extrapolated from figures for the clergy.

Question: Can students learning about the plague in England benefit from trustworthy and consistent data from the time?
Answer: NO

Question: Does the epidemiological explanation of the plague suffer from an insufficient key component?
Answer: YES
Passage: It is recognised that an epidemiological account of plague is as important as an identification of symptoms, but this is hampered by a lack of researchers, despite the impressively reliable statistics of this period. Most work has been done on the spread of the disease in England, and even estimates of overall population at the start vary by under 10% as multiple censuses were undertaken in England between the time of publication of the Domesday Book of 1086 and the poll tax of the year 1377. Estimates of plague victims are usually extrapolated from the censuses and figures for the clergy.

Question: Can students learning about the plague in England benefit from trustworthy and consistent data from the time?
Answer: YES

Question: Can students learning about the plague in England benefit from a large number of plague researchers?
Answer: NO

Question: Does the epidemiological explanation of the plague suffer from an insufficient key component?
Answer: YES
Passage: It is recognised that an epidemiological account of plague is as important as an identification of symptoms, and researchers benefit from the reliable statistics of this period. Most work has been done on the spread of the disease in England, and even estimates of overall population at the start vary by under 10% as multiple censuses were undertaken in England between the time of publication of the Domesday Book of 1086 and the poll tax of the year 1377. Estimates of plague victims are usually extrapolated from the censuses and figures for the clergy.

Question: Can students learning about the plague in England benefit from trustworthy and consistent data from the time?
Answer: YES

Question: Can students learning about the plague in England benefit from a large number of plague researchers?
Answer: DON'T KNOW

Question: Does the epidemiological explanation of the plague suffer from an insufficient key component?
Answer: NO
Passage: A major initiative of the Obama Administration is Power Africa, which aims to bring energy to 20 million people in Sub-Saharan Africa. By reaching out to its international partners, whether commercial or public, the US has leveraged over $14 billion in outside commitments after investing only US$7 billion of its own. To ensure that Power Africa reaches the region's poorest, the initiative engages in a transaction based approach to create systematic change. This includes expanding access to electricity to more than 20,000 additional households which already live without power.

Question: Are Africa's poorest able to use a microwave at home?
Answer: NO

Question: Are Africa's poorest able to take a bath at home?
Answer: DON'T KNOW

Question: Will Africa's poorest be able to use a microwave at home after Obama's plan is completed?
Answer: YES
Passage: A major initiative of the Obama Administration is Power Africa, which aims to bring energy to 20 million people in Sub-Saharan Africa. By reaching out to its international partners, whether commercial or public, the US has leveraged over $14 billion in outside commitments after investing only US$7 billion of its own. To ensure that Power Africa reaches the region's poorest, the initiative engages in a transaction based approach to create systematic change. This includes expanding access to electricity to more than 20,000 additional households which already live power-free.

Question: Are Africa's poorest able to use a microwave at home?
Answer: NO

Question: Are Africa's poorest able to take a bath at home?
Answer: DON'T KNOW

Question: Will Africa's poorest be able to use a microwave at home after Obama's plan is completed?
Answer: YES
Passage: A major initiative of the Obama Administration is Power Africa, which aims to bring energy to 20 million people in Sub-Saharan Africa. By reaching out to its international partners, whether commercial or public, the US has leveraged over $14 billion in outside commitments after investing only US$7 billion of its own. To ensure that Power Africa reaches the region's poorest, the initiative engages in a transaction based approach to create systematic change. This includes expanding access to electricity to more than 20,000 additional households which already live without water.

Question: Are Africa's poorest able to use a microwave at home?
Answer: NO

Question: Are Africa's poorest able to take a bath at home?
Answer: NO

Question: Will Africa's poorest be able to use a microwave at home after Obama's plan is completed?
Answer: YES
Passage: A major initiative of the Obama Administration is Power Africa, which aims to bring energy to 20 million people in Sub-Saharan Africa. By reaching out to its international partners, whether commercial or public, the US has leveraged over $14 billion in outside commitments after investing only US$7 billion of its own. To ensure that Power Africa reaches the region's poorest, the initiative engages in a transaction based approach to create systematic change. This includes expanding access to electricity to more than 20,000 additional households which already live with limited power.

Question: Are Africa's poorest able to take a bath at home?
Answer: DON'T KNOW

Question: Will Africa's poorest be able to use a microwave at home after Obama's plan is completed?
Answer: YES
Passage: As the new Emperor could not exert his constitutional powers until he came of age, a regency was set up by the National Assembly. In the absence of a charismatic figure who could represent a moderate face of power, during this period a series of localized rebellions took place, such as the Cabanagem in Grão-Pará Province, the Malê Revolt in Salvador da Bahia, the Balaiada (Maranhão), the Sabinada (Bahia), and the Ragamuffin War, which began in Rio Grande do Sul and was supported by Giuseppe Garibaldi. These emerged from the dissatisfaction of the provinces with the central power, coupled with old and latent social tensions peculiar to a vast, slaveholding and newly independent nation state. This period of internal political and social upheaval, which included the Praieira revolt in Pernambuco, was overcome only at the end of the 1840s, years after the end of the regency, which occurred with the premature coronation of Pedro II in 1841.

Question: If the new Emperor were to make an edict at the current time, would it need to be followed?
Answer: NO

Question: If a war is declared against the empire in the present day, would the Emperor direct the troops?
Answer: NO

Question: If the new Emperor were to make an edict after becoming an adult, would it need to be followed?
Answer: YES
Passage: As the new Emperor needed to be of age before he could exert his constitutional powers, a regency was set up by the National Assembly. In the absence of a charismatic figure who could represent a moderate face of power, during this period a series of localized rebellions took place, such as the Cabanagem in Grão-Pará Province, the Malê Revolt in Salvador da Bahia, the Balaiada (Maranhão), the Sabinada (Bahia), and the Ragamuffin War, which began in Rio Grande do Sul and was supported by Giuseppe Garibaldi. These emerged from the dissatisfaction of the provinces with the central power, coupled with old and latent social tensions peculiar to a vast, slaveholding and newly independent nation state. This period of internal political and social upheaval, which included the Praieira revolt in Pernambuco, was overcome only at the end of the 1840s, years after the end of the regency, which occurred with the premature coronation of Pedro II in 1841.

Question: If the new Emperor were to make an edict at the current time, would it need to be followed?
Answer: NO

Question: If a war is declared against the empire in the present day, would the Emperor direct the troops?
Answer: NO

Question: If the new Emperor were to make an edict after becoming an adult, would it need to be followed?
Answer: YES
Passage: As the new Emperor could not exert his constitutional powers once he came of age, a regency was set up by the National Assembly. In the absence of a charismatic figure who could represent a moderate face of power, during this period a series of localized rebellions took place, such as the Cabanagem in Grão-Pará Province, the Malê Revolt in Salvador da Bahia, the Balaiada (Maranhão), the Sabinada (Bahia), and the Ragamuffin War, which began in Rio Grande do Sul and was supported by Giuseppe Garibaldi. These emerged from the dissatisfaction of the provinces with the central power, coupled with old and latent social tensions peculiar to a vast, slaveholding and newly independent nation state. This period of internal political and social upheaval, which included the Praieira revolt in Pernambuco, was overcome only at the end of the 1840s, years after the end of the regency, which occurred with the premature coronation of Pedro II in 1841.

Question: If the new Emperor were to make an edict after becoming an adult, would it need to be followed?
Answer: NO
Passage: As the new Emperor could exert his constitutional powers at his current age, no regency was set up by the National Assembly. In the absence of a charismatic figure who could represent a moderate face of power, during this period a series of localized rebellions took place, such as the Cabanagem in Grão-Pará Province, the Malê Revolt in Salvador da Bahia, the Balaiada (Maranhão), the Sabinada (Bahia), and the Ragamuffin War, which began in Rio Grande do Sul and was supported by Giuseppe Garibaldi. These emerged from the dissatisfaction of the provinces with the central power, coupled with old and latent social tensions peculiar to a vast, slaveholding and newly independent nation state. This period of internal political and social upheaval, which included the Praieira revolt in Pernambuco, was overcome only at the end of the 1840s, years after the end of the regency, which occurred with the premature coronation of Pedro II in 1841.

Question: If the new Emperor were to make an edict at the current time, would it need to be followed?
Answer: YES

Question: If the new Emperor were to make an edict after becoming an adult, would it need to be followed?
Answer: YES
Passage: From here, Holden continued to pursue the goal of producing an Australian car. This involved compromise with GM, as Holden's managing director, Laurence Hartnett, favoured development of a local design, while GM preferred to see an American design as the basis for "Australia's Own Car". In the end, the design was based on a previously rejected postwar Chevrolet proposal. The Holden was launched in 1948, creating long waiting lists extending through 1949 and beyond. The name "Holden" was chosen in honour of Sir Edward Holden, the company's first chairman and grandson of J.A. Holden. Other names considered were "GeM", "Austral", "Melba", "Woomerah", "Boomerang", "Emu", and "Canbra", a phonetic spelling of Canberra. Although officially designated "48–215", the car was marketed simply as the "Holden". The unofficial usage of the name "FX" originated within Holden, referring to the updated suspension on the 48–215 of 1953.

Question: If you were to look at unmodified Holden cars from 1953 and later, would you be able to see "FX" badging on the cars' exteriors?
Answer: NO

Question: Is it reasonable to assume that the "FX" moniker would be only be found on customer-facing materials that were not put out by the company, such as reviews, or articles in auto-enthusiast magazines?
Answer: YES
Passage: From here, Holden continued to pursue the goal of producing an Australian car. This involved compromise with GM, as Holden's managing director, Laurence Hartnett, favoured development of a local design, while GM preferred to see an American design as the basis for "Australia's Own Car". In the end, the design was based on a previously rejected postwar Chevrolet proposal. The Holden was launched in 1948, creating long waiting lists extending through 1949 and beyond. The name "Holden" was chosen in honour of Sir Edward Holden, the company's first chairman and grandson of J.A. Holden. Other names considered were "GeM", "Austral", "Melba", "Woomerah", "Boomerang", "Emu", and "Canbra", a phonetic spelling of Canberra. Although officially designated "48–215", the car was marketed simply as the "Holden". Within Holden, the name "FX" began to be used somewhat colloquially, as a reference to the upgraded suspension on 1953's 48-215 model.

Question: If you were to look at unmodified Holden cars from 1953 and later, would you be able to see "FX" badging on the cars' exteriors?
Answer: NO
Passage: From here, Holden continued to pursue the goal of producing an Australian car. This involved compromise with GM, as Holden's managing director, Laurence Hartnett, favoured development of a local design, while GM preferred to see an American design as the basis for "Australia's Own Car". In the end, the design was based on a previously rejected postwar Chevrolet proposal. The Holden was launched in 1948, creating long waiting lists extending through 1949 and beyond. The name "Holden" was chosen in honour of Sir Edward Holden, the company's first chairman and grandson of J.A. Holden. Other names considered were "GeM", "Austral", "Melba", "Woomerah", "Boomerang", "Emu", and "Canbra", a phonetic spelling of Canberra. Although officially designated "48–215", the car was marketed simply as the "Holden". The unofficial usage of the name "FX" originated within Holden on various models, but began to see official use in 1953 for that year's 48-215 model, now branded "Holden FX," after the suspension was updated.

Question: If you were to look at unmodified Holden cars from 1953 and later, would you be able to see "FX" badging on the cars' exteriors?
Answer: YES

Question: Regardless of whether the cars themselves were given such a designation, would you expect to see the "FX" designation on internal documents such as memos or production orders?
Answer: YES

Question: Is it reasonable to assume that the "FX" moniker would be only be found on customer-facing materials that were not put out by the company, such as reviews, or articles in auto-enthusiast magazines?
Answer: NO
Passage: From here, Holden continued to pursue the goal of producing an Australian car. This involved compromise with GM, as Holden's managing director, Laurence Hartnett, favoured development of a local design, while GM preferred to see an American design as the basis for "Australia's Own Car". In the end, the design was based on a previously rejected postwar Chevrolet proposal. The Holden was launched in 1948, creating long waiting lists extending through 1949 and beyond. The name "Holden" was chosen in honour of Sir Edward Holden, the company's first chairman and grandson of J.A. Holden. Other names considered were "GeM", "Austral", "Melba", "Woomerah", "Boomerang", "Emu", and "Canbra", a phonetic spelling of Canberra. Although officially designated "48–215", the car was marketed simply as the "Holden". The formal usage of the designation "FX" originated within Holden in 1953, referring to the updated suspension on the latest 48–215, though the cars themselves lacked such open nomenclature.

Question: If you were to look at unmodified Holden cars from 1953 and later, would you be able to see "FX" badging on the cars' exteriors?
Answer: NO

Question: Regardless of whether the cars themselves were given such a designation, would you expect to see the "FX" designation on internal documents such as memos or production orders?
Answer: YES

Question: Is it reasonable to assume that the "FX" moniker would be only be found on customer-facing materials that were not put out by the company, such as reviews, or articles in auto-enthusiast magazines?
Answer: NO
Passage: A contingent under Seán Connolly occupied Dublin City Hall and adjacent buildings. They attempted to seize neighbouring Dublin Castle, the heart of British rule in Ireland. As they approached the gate a lone and unarmed police sentry, James O'Brien, attempted to stop them and was shot dead by Connolly. According to some accounts, he was the first casualty of the Rising. The rebels overpowered the soldiers in the guardroom but failed to press further. The British Army's chief intelligence officer, Major Ivon Price, fired on the rebels while the Under-Secretary for Ireland, Sir Matthew Nathan, helped shut the castle gates. Unbeknownst to the rebels, the Castle was lightly guarded and could have been taken with ease. The rebels instead laid siege to the Castle from City Hall. Fierce fighting erupted there after British reinforcements arrived. The rebels on the roof exchanged fire with soldiers on the street. Seán Connolly was shot dead by a sniper, becoming the first rebel casualty. By the following morning, British forces had re-captured City Hall and taken the rebels prisoner.

Question: Regardless of how his actions would be viewed in a courtroom, could Connolly himself assuage his own conscience by saying that he truly believed that his own life was in danger at the time that he shot O'Brien?
Answer: NO

Question: From what can be gathered from this passage, is it reasonable to conclude that, at the time of the shooting, Connolly thought that the only threat from O'Brien was that he could alert others to their presence instead of offering armed resistance on his own?
Answer: YES
Passage: A contingent under Seán Connolly occupied Dublin City Hall and adjacent buildings. They attempted to seize neighbouring Dublin Castle, the heart of British rule in Ireland. Shortly before the contingent reached the gate, James O'Brien, who was working alone as a sentry and who lacked a weapon, tried to prevent them from entering only to be gunned down by Connolly. According to some accounts, he was the first casualty of the Rising. The rebels overpowered the soldiers in the guardroom but failed to press further. The British Army's chief intelligence officer, Major Ivon Price, fired on the rebels while the Under-Secretary for Ireland, Sir Matthew Nathan, helped shut the castle gates. Unbeknownst to the rebels, the Castle was lightly guarded and could have been taken with ease. The rebels instead laid siege to the Castle from City Hall. Fierce fighting erupted there after British reinforcements arrived. The rebels on the roof exchanged fire with soldiers on the street. Seán Connolly was shot dead by a sniper, becoming the first rebel casualty. By the following morning, British forces had re-captured City Hall and taken the rebels prisoner.

Question: Regardless of how his actions would be viewed in a courtroom, could Connolly himself assuage his own conscience by saying that he truly believed that his own life was in danger at the time that he shot O'Brien?
Answer: NO

Question: From what can be gathered from this passage, is it reasonable to conclude that, at the time of the shooting, Connolly thought that the only threat from O'Brien was that he could alert others to their presence instead of offering armed resistance on his own?
Answer: YES