larimo/cjeu-paragraph-retrieval huggingface dataset:
CJEU case 62009CJ0357 (2009-11-30)
Subject: Immigration and asylum policy; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Visas, asylum, immigration and other policies related to free movement of persons; Directive 2008/115/EC; Return of illegally staying third-country nationals; Article 15(4) to (6); Period of detention; Taking into account the period during which the execution of a removal decision was suspended; Concept of ‘reasonable prospect of removal’
CJEU case 62008CJ0358 (2009-12-02)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Consumer protection
Keywords: Directive 85/374/EEC; Liability for defective products; Articles 3 and 11; Mistake in the classification of ‘producer’; Judicial proceedings; Application for substitution of the producer for the original defendant; Expiry of the limitation period
CJEU case 62008CJ0089 (2009-12-02)
Subject: Competition; State aids
Keywords: Appeal; State aid; Exemption from excise duty on mineral oils; Regulation (EC) No 659/1999; Article 1(b)(v); Failure to state reasons; Court acting of its own motion; Plea involving a matter of public policy raised by the Community judicature; Infringement of the rule that the parties should be heard; Scope of the obligation to state reasons
CJEU case 62008CJ0433 (2009-12-03)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Eighth VAT Directive; Arrangements for the refund of VAT to taxable persons not established in the territory of the country; Annex A; Application for a refund; Meaning of ‘signature’ of that application; National legislation requiring the personal signature of the taxable person, or of the statutory representative of that person, and ruling out signature by an agent
CJEU case 62007CJ0424 (2009-12-03)
Subject: Consumer protection; Approximation of laws; Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Telecommunications
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Electronic communications; Directive 2002/19/EC; Directive 2002/21/EC -Directive 2002/22/EC; Networks and services; National rules; New markets
CJEU case 62008CJ0475 (2009-12-03)
Subject: Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment; Approximation of laws; Energy
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Directive 2003/55/EC; Internal market in natural gas; Definitive designation of system operators; Decision exempting major new gas infrastructures from the application of certain provisions of Directive 2003/55/EC; Publication, consultation and notification obligations
CJEU case 62006CJ0399 (2009-12-03)
Subject: Free movement of capital; External relations; Common foreign and security policy
Keywords: Common foreign and security policy (CFSP); Restrictive measures taken against persons and entities associated with Usama bin Laden, the Al-Qaeda network and the Taliban; Regulation (EC) No 881/2002; Freezing of the funds and economic resources of a person following his inclusion in a list drawn up by a body of the United Nations; Sanctions Committee; Subsequent inclusion in Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 881/2002; Action for annulment; Fundamental rights; Right to respect for property, right to be heard and right to effective judicial review
CJEU case 62008CJ0476 (2009-12-03)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Appeal; Regulations (EC, Euratom) Nos 1605/2002 and 2342/2002; Public contracts awarded by the Community institutions on their own account; Error in the evaluation committee’s report; Obligation to state reasons for the rejection of the tender’s bid
CJEU case 62008CJ0299 (2009-12-10)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Directive 2004/18/EC; Procedures for the award of public contracts; National legislation providing for a single procedure for the award of the contract defining needs and of the ensuing marché d’exécution; Compatibility with that directive
CJEU case 62008CJ0345 (2009-12-10)
Subject: Free movement of workers
Keywords: Freedom of movement for workers; Article 39 EC; Refusal of access to serve as a legal trainee; Candidate who obtained his law diploma in another Member State; Criteria for assessment of the equivalence of knowledge acquired
CJEU case 62009CJ0187 (2009-12-10)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Environment
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Directive 2006/40/EC; Air conditioning in motor vehicles; Incomplete transposition
CJEU case 62007CJ0390 (2009-12-10)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Environment; Directive 91/271/EEC; Urban waste water treatment; Article 3(1) and (2), Article 5(1) to (3) and (5) and Annexes I and II; Initial failure to identify sensitive areas; Concept of ‘eutrophication’; Criteria; Burden of proof; Relevant date when considering the evidence; Implementation of collection obligations; Implementation of more stringent treatment of discharges into sensitive areas
CJEU case 62008CJ0205 (2009-12-10)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary hearing; Article 234 EC; Concept of ‘national court or tribunal’; Admissibility; Directive 85/337/EEC; Environmental impact assessment; Construction of overhead electrical power lines; Length of more than 15 km; Transboundary constructions; Transboundary power line; Total length exceeding the threshold; Line mainly situated in the territory of a neighbouring Member State; Length of national section below the threshold
CJEU case 62008CJ0260 (2009-12-10)
Subject: Customs Union; Free movement of goods
Keywords: Community Customs Code; Article 24; Non-preferential origin of goods; Definition of ‘substantial processing or working’; Criterion for a change of tariff heading; Steel cables manufactured in North Korea using stranded steel wire originating in China
CJEU case 62008CJ0323 (2009-12-10)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Social Policy
Keywords: Request for a preliminary ruling from Tribunal Superior de Justicia de Madrid
CJEU case 62006CJ0239 (2009-12-15)
Subject: General provisions; Own resources; Financial provisions
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Duty-free imports of military equipment
CJEU case 62005CJ0461 (2009-12-15)
Subject: Financial provisions; General provisions; Own resources
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Duty-free imports of military equipment
CJEU case 62005CJ0284 (2009-12-15)
Subject: Financial provisions; Own resources; General provisions
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Duty-free imports of military equipment
CJEU case 62005CJ0372 (2009-12-15)
Subject: Own resources; Financial provisions
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Duty-free imports of military equipment
CJEU case 62005CJ0294 (2009-12-15)
Subject: Own resources; General provisions; Financial provisions
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Duty-free imports of military equipment and of dual-use goods for civil and military use
CJEU case 62005CJ0387 (2009-12-15)
Subject: Own resources; General provisions; Financial provisions
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Duty-free imports of dual-use material for civil and military use
CJEU case 62005CJ0409 (2009-12-15)
Subject: General provisions; Own resources; Financial provisions
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Duty-free imports of military equipment
CJEU case 62008CJ0586 (2009-12-17)
Subject: Free movement of workers; Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Directive 2005/36/EC; Recognition of diplomas; ‘Regulated profession’; Selection of a predefined number of persons on the basis of a comparative assessment conferring a qualification limited in time; National academic qualification for appointment; University lecturer
CJEU case 62008CJ0410 (2009-12-17)
Subject: Customs Union; Free movement of goods; Common customs tariff
Keywords: Common Customs Tariff; Combined Nomenclature; Tariff classification; Tariff headings 1515, 1517, 2106 and 3004; Gelatin capsules; Fish oil, wheat-germ oil and black cumin oil; Concept of ‘packaging’
CJEU case 62008CJ0227 (2009-12-17)
Subject: Consumer protection; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Directive 85/577/EEC; Article 4; Consumer protection; Contracts negotiated away from business premises; Right of cancellation; Obligation on the trader to give notice of that right; Contract void; Appropriate measures
CJEU case 62008CJ0376 (2009-12-23)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Free movement of workers; Approximation of laws; Competition
Keywords: Public works contracts; Directive 2004/18/EC; Articles 43 EC and 49 EC; Principle of equal treatment; Groups of undertakings; Prohibition on competing participation in the same tendering procedure by a ‘consorzio stabile’ (‘permanent consortium’) and one of its member companies
CJEU case 62008CJ0045 (2009-12-23)
Subject: Approximation of laws
Keywords: Directive 2003/6; Insider dealing; Use of inside information; Sanctions; Conditions
CJEU case 62008CJ0455 (2009-12-23)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Directives 89/665/EEC and 92/13/EEC; Public supply and public works contracts; Review procedure against a contract award decision; Guarantee of effective review; Minimum period to be ensured between notification to the unsuccessful tenderers of the decision to award a contract and the signature of the contract concerned
CJEU case 62008CJ0305 (2009-12-23)
Subject: Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Public service contracts; Directive 2004/18; Concepts of ‘contractor’, ‘supplier’ and ‘service provider’; Concept of ‘economic operator’; Universities and research institutes; Group (‘consorzio’) of universities and public authorities; Where the primary object under the statutes is non-profit-making; Admission to a procedure for the award of a public contract
CJEU case 62009CJ0403 (2009-12-23)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Matrimonial matters and matters of parental responsibility; Regulation (EC) No 2201/2003; Provisional measures concerning custody; Decision enforceable in a Member State; Wrongful removal of the child; Other Member State; Other court; Custody of the child granted to the other parent; Jurisdiction; Urgent preliminary ruling procedure
CJEU case 62008CJ0341 (2010-01-12)
Subject: Social Policy; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; anti-discrimination
Keywords: Directive 2000/78/EC; Articles 2(5) and 6(1); Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of age; Provision of national law setting a maximum age of 68 for practice as a panel dentist; Aim pursued; Measure necessary for the protection of health; Consistency; Appropriateness of the measure
CJEU case 62008CJ0229 (2010-01-12)
Subject: anti-discrimination; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; Social Policy
Keywords: Directive 2008/78/EC; Article 4(1); Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of age; National provision setting a maximum age of 30 years for the recruitment of officials to posts in the fire service; Aim pursued; Genuine and determining occupational requirement
CJEU case 62008CJ0343 (2010-01-14)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Right of establishment
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Directive 2003/41/EC; Activities and supervision of institutions for occupational retirement provision; Partial failure to transpose within the prescribed time-limit; No institutions for occupational retirement provision located in the national territory; Competence of Member States to organise their own national retirement pension system
CJEU case 62007CJ0471 (2010-01-14)
Subject: Approximation of laws
Keywords: Directive 89/105/EEC; Transparency of measures regulating the pricing of medicinal products for human use; Article 4(1); Direct effect; Price freeze
CJEU case 62008CJ0430 (2010-01-14)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Customs Union
Keywords: Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 establishing the Community Customs Code; Articles 78 and 203; Regulation (EEC) No 2454/93; Article 865; Inward processing procedure; Incorrect customs procedure code; Circumstances under which a customs debt is incurred; Revision of a customs declaration
CJEU case 62008CJ0233 (2010-01-14)
Subject: Approximation of laws
Keywords: Mutual assistance for the recovery of claims; Directive 76/308/EEC; Jurisdiction to review of the courts of the Member State in which the requested authority is situated; Enforceability of an instrument permitting enforcement; Lawfulness of notification of the instrument to the debtor; Notification in a language not understood by the addressee
CJEU case 62008CJ0304 (2010-01-14)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Consumer protection
Keywords: Directive 2005/29/EC; Unfair commercial practices; National legislation laying down a prohibition in principle of commercial practices which make the participation of consumers in a lottery conditional on the purchase of goods or the use of services
CJEU case 62008CJ0226 (2010-01-14)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Directive 92/43/EEC; Conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora; Decision of the Member State concerned to give its agreement to the draft list of sites of Community importance drawn up by the Commission; Interests and points of view which must be taken into account
CJEU case 62007CJ0555 (2010-01-19)
Subject: Social Policy; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; anti-discrimination
Keywords: Principle of non-discrimination on grounds of age; Directive 2000/78/EC; National legislation on dismissal not taking into account the period of employment completed before the employee reaches the age of 25 for calculating the notice period; Justification for the measure; National legislation contrary to the directive; Role of the national court
CJEU case 62008CJ0398 (2010-01-21)
Subject: Trade marks; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Appeal; Community trade mark; Regulation (EC) No 40/94; Articles 7(1)(b) and 63; Word mark Vorsprung durch Technik; Marks consisting of advertising slogans; Distinctive character; Application for a trade mark in respect of a large number of goods and services; Relevant public; Global assessment and reasoning; New documents
CJEU case 62007CJ0546 (2010-01-21)
Subject: Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Freedom to provide services; Article 49 EC; Annex XII to the Act of Accession; List referred to in Article 24 of the Act of Accession: Poland; Chapter 2, paragraph 13; Possibility of derogation by the Federal Republic of Germany from the first paragraph of Article 49 EC; ‘Standstill’ clause; Agreement of 31 January 1990 between the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany and the Government of the Republic of Poland on the posting of workers from Polish undertakings to carry out works contracts; Exclusion of the possibility for undertakings established in other Member States to conclude works contracts with Polish undertakings for work to be carried out in Germany; Extension of the restrictions existing at the date of signature of the Treaty of Accession relating to the access of Polish workers to the German labour market
CJEU case 62008CJ0311 (2010-01-21)
Subject: Free movement of capital; anti-discrimination; Non-discrimination on grounds of nationality; Right of establishment
Keywords: Freedom of establishment; Free movement of capital; Direct taxation; Income tax legislation; Determination of the taxable income of companies; Companies having a relationship of interdependence; Unusual or gratuitous advantage granted by a resident company to a company established in another Member State; Addition of the amount of the advantage in question to the profits of the resident company which granted it; Balanced allocation of the power to tax between Member States; Combating tax avoidance; Prevention of abuse; Proportionality
CJEU case 62007CJ0444 (2010-01-21)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EC) No 1346/2000; Insolvency proceedings; Refusal of recognition by a Member State of a judgment opening insolvency proceedings handed down by the competent court of another Member State and of the judgments concerning the course and closure of those insolvency proceedings
CJEU case 62008CJ0472 (2010-01-21)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Sixth VAT Directive; Article 18(4); National legislation laying down a limitation period of three years for the refund of excess VAT
CJEU case 62008CJ0470 (2010-01-21)
Subject: Agriculture and Fisheries
Keywords: Common agricultural policy; Integrated administration and control system for certain aid schemes; Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003; Single payment scheme; Transfer of payment entitlements; Expiry of the lease; Obligations of the lessee and the lessor
CJEU case 62008CJ0462 (2010-01-21)
Subject: Association Agreement; External relations; Free movement of workers
Keywords: EEC-Turkey Association Agreement; Second paragraph of Article 7 of Decision No 1/80 of the Association Council; Right of the child of a Turkish worker to respond to any offer of employment in the host Member State in which that child has completed a vocational training course; Start of the vocational training course after the parents have permanently left that Member State
CJEU case 62008CJ0118 (2010-01-26)
Subject: Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties
Keywords: Procedural autonomy of the Member States; Principle of equivalence; Action for damages against the State; Breach of European Union law; Breach of the Constitution
CJEU case 62008CJ0362 (2010-01-26)
Subject: Provisions governing the Institutions; Access to documents
Keywords: Appeal; Access to documents of the institutions; Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001- Action for annulment; Notion of ‘measure open to challenge’ for the purposes of Article 230 EC
CJEU case 62008CJ0473 (2010-01-28)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Sixth VAT Directive; Article 13A(1)(j); Exemption; Tuition given privately by teachers and covering school or university education; Services provided by an independent teacher in the context of continuing professional training courses organised by a separate entity
CJEU case 62008CJ0264 (2010-01-28)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Customs Union
Keywords: Community Customs Code; Customs debt; Amount of duty; Articles 217 and 221; Communities’ own resources; Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 1150/2000; Article 6; Requirement of entry in the accounts of the amount of duty before it is communicated to the debtor; Definition of ‘legally owed’
CJEU case 62008CJ0333 (2010-01-28)
Subject: Quantitative restrictions; Measures having equivalent effect; Free movement of goods
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Free movement of goods; Articles 28 EC and 30 EC; Quantitative restriction on imports; Measure having equivalent effect; Prior authorisation scheme; Processing aids, and foodstuffs whose preparation involved the use of processing aids, from other Member States where they are lawfully manufactured and/or marketed; Procedure allowing economic operators to obtain the entry of such substances on a ‘positive list’; Mutual recognition clause; National legislative context creating a situation of legal uncertainty for economic operators
CJEU case 62008CJ0456 (2010-01-28)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Directive 93/37/EEC; Public works contracts; Notification to candidates and tenderers of decisions awarding contracts; Directive 89/665/EEC; Procedures for review of the award of public contracts; Period within which actions for review must be brought; Date from which the period for bringing an action starts to run
CJEU case 62008CJ0406 (2010-01-28)
Subject: Approximation of laws
Keywords: Directive 89/665/EEC; Procedures for review of the award of public contracts; Period within which proceedings must be brought; Date from which the period for bringing proceedings starts to run
CJEU case 62009CJ0014 (2010-02-04)
Subject: Free movement of workers; Association Agreement; External relations
Keywords: EEC-Turkey Association Agreement; Decision No 1/80 of the Association Council; Article 6(1); Concept of ‘worker’; Exercise of minor employment; Condition governing loss of acquired rights
CJEU case 62009CJ0259 (2010-02-04)
Subject: Waste; Environment
Keywords: Management of waste from extractive industries; Failure to transpose or to communicate national transposition measures
CJEU case 62009CJ0186 (2010-02-04)
Subject: Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Directive 2004/113/EC; Equal treatment for men and women; Access to and supply of goods and services; Failure to transpose within the prescribed period as regards Gibraltar
CJEU case 62008CJ0541 (2010-02-11)
Subject: Free movement of capital; External relations
Keywords: Agreement between the European Community and its Member States, of the one part, and the Swiss Confederation, of the other part, on the free movement of persons; Article 25 of Annex I to the Agreement; Articles 63 TFEU and 64(1) TFEU; Free movement of capital; Company established under the law of a Member State, the shares of which are held by a company established under Swiss law; Purchase by the company of immovable property situated in that Member State
CJEU case 62008CJ0405 (2010-02-11)
Subject: Social Policy
Keywords: Social policy; Informing and consulting employees; Directive 2002/14/EC; Transposition of Directive 2002/14/EC by way of legislation and also by way of collective agreement; Effects of the collective agreement with regard to an employee who is not a member of the union which is a party to that agreement; Article 7; Protection of employees’ representatives; Requirement of more extensive protection against dismissal; No requirement
CJEU case 62008CJ0373 (2010-02-11)
Subject: Free movement of goods; External relations; Commercial policy; Customs Union; Dumping
Keywords: Community Customs Code; Article 24; Non-preferential origin of goods; Origin-conferring processing or working; Silicon blocks originating in China; Separation, crushing and purification of the blocks and the sieving, sorting by size and packaging of the grains in India; Dumping; Validity of Regulation (EC) No 398/2004
CJEU case 62009CJ0088 (2010-02-11)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Taxation; Sixth VAT Directive; Reprographics activities; Concepts of ‘supply of goods’ and ‘supply of services’; Distinguishing criteria
CJEU case 62008CJ0310 (2010-02-23)
Subject: Right of entry and residence; Free movement of workers; Citizenship of the Union
Keywords: Freedom of movement for persons; Right of residence of a national of a non-member country who is the spouse of a national of a Member State, and of their children who are themselves nationals of a Member State; National of a Member State ceasing to work and leaving the host Member State; Enrolment of the children at a school; No means of subsistence; Regulation (EEC) No 1612/68; Article 12; Directive 2004/38
CJEU case 62008CJ0480 (2010-02-23)
Subject: Citizenship of the Union; Right of entry and residence; Free movement of workers
Keywords: Freedom of movement for persons; Right of residence; National of a Member State who worked in another Member State and remained there after ceasing to work; Child in vocational training in the host Member State; No means of subsistence; Regulation (EEC) No 1612/68; Article 12; Directive 2004/38/EC