larimo/cjeu-paragraph-retrieval huggingface dataset:
CJEU case 62008CJ0279 (2011-09-08)
Subject: State aids; Competition
Keywords: Appeal; State aid; Article 87(1) EC; Emission trading scheme for nitrogen oxides; Classification of the national measure as State aid; Decision declaring aid to be compatible with the common market; Concept of selectivity; Advantage financed through State resources; Protection of the environment; Obligation to state the reasons for decision; Admissibility
CJEU case 62008CJ0078 (2011-09-08)
Subject: Competition; State aids
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Admissibility; State aid; Tax advantages granted to cooperative societies; Categorisation as State aid within the meaning of Article 87 EC; Compatibility with the common market; Conditions
CJEU case 62010CJ0089 (2011-09-08)
Subject: State aids; Competition; Taxation
Keywords: National charges incompatible with EU law; Charges paid under a financial support scheme and levies declared contrary to EU law; Scheme replaced by another scheme found to be compatible; Recovery of charges improperly levied; Principles of equivalence and effectiveness; Duration of the limitation period; Day on which the time-limit starts to run; Claims to recover from the State and from individuals; Different time-limits
CJEU case 62010CJ0120 (2011-09-08)
Subject: Transport
Keywords: Air transport; Directive 2002/30/EC; Noise-related operating restrictions at Community airports; Noise level limits that must be observed when overflying built-up areas near an airport
CJEU case 62010CJ0297 (2011-09-08)
Subject: anti-discrimination; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; Social Policy
Keywords: Directive 2000/78/EC; Articles 2(2) and 6(1); Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Articles 21 and 28; Collective agreement on pay for public sector contractual employees of a Member State; Pay determined by reference to age; Collective agreement abolishing the determination of pay by reference to age; Maintenance of established rights
CJEU case 62010CJ0058 (2011-09-08)
Subject: Foodstuffs; Approximation of laws; Agriculture and Fisheries; public health; Consumer protection
Keywords: Agriculture; Genetically modified animal feed; Emergency measures; Measure adopted by a Member State; Provisional suspension of an authorisation granted pursuant to Directive 90/220/EEC; Legal basis; Directive 2001/18/EC; Article 12; Sectoral legislation; Article 23; Safeguard clause; Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003; Article 20; Existing products; Article 34; Regulation (EC) No 178/2002; Articles 53 and 54; Conditions of application
CJEU case 62009CJ0447 (2011-09-13)
Subject: Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; Social Policy; anti-discrimination
Keywords: Directive 2000/78/EC; Articles 2(5), 4(1) and 6(1); Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of age; Airline pilots; Collective agreement; Clause automatically terminating employment contracts at age 60
CJEU case 62010CJ0240 (2011-09-15)
Subject: Non-discrimination on grounds of nationality; anti-discrimination
Keywords: Free movement of persons; Non-discrimination and citizenship of the Union; Income tax; Taking into account expatriation allowances in calculating a tax rate applicable to other revenue applying a progressive tax scale; Taking into account allowances granted to civil servants of another Member State exercising their functions on national territory; Disregarding allowances granted to national civil servants exercising their functions outside national territory; Comparability
CJEU case 62010CJ0155 (2011-09-15)
Subject: Social Policy
Keywords: Working conditions; Directive 2003/88/EC; Organisation of working time; Right to annual leave; Airline pilots
CJEU case 62010CJ0180 (2011-09-15)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Taxation; Value added tax; Directive 2006/112/EC; Meaning of taxable person; Sale of building land; Articles 9, 12 and 16; No deduction of input VAT
CJEU case 62010CJ0138 (2011-09-15)
Subject: Customs Union; Free movement of goods
Keywords: Customs union; Customs declaration; Acceptance by the customs authorities of that declaration; Invalidation of a customs declaration which has already been accepted; Consequences for penal measures
CJEU case 62010CJ0053 (2011-09-15)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Environment; Directive 96/82/EC; Control of major-accident hazards involving dangerous substances; Prevention; Appropriate distances between areas of public use and establishments where large quantities of dangerous substances are present
CJEU case 62010CJ0132 (2011-09-15)
Subject: Right of establishment; Free movement of capital; Internal market - Principles
Keywords: Direct taxation; Free movement of capital; Article 63 TFEU; Inheritance tax on registered shares; Limitation period for the valuation of shares in non-resident companies longer than that applicable for resident companies; Restriction; Justification
CJEU case 62010CJ0197 (2011-09-15)
Subject: Agriculture and Fisheries
Keywords: Common agricultural policy; Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003; Single payment scheme; Entitlements to payments from the national reserve; Conditions for granting; Farmers commencing an agricultural activity; Hypothetical nature of the question referred; Inadmissibility
CJEU case 62009CJ0347 (2011-09-15)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Freedom to provide services; Freedom of establishment; National legislation laying down a monopoly of the operation of internet casino games; Conditions under which permissible; Expansionist commercial policy; Checks on operators of games of chance carried out in other Member States; Monopoly awarded to a company governed by private law; Possibility of obtaining the monopoly reserved to capital companies established in national territory; Holder of the monopoly prohibited from setting up branches outside the Member State of establishment
CJEU case 62009CJ0310 (2011-09-15)
Subject: Right of establishment; Free movement of capital
Keywords: Free movement of capital; Tax treatment of dividends; National rules conferring a tax credit in respect of dividends distributed by resident subsidiaries of parent companies; Refusal to grant a tax credit in respect of dividends distributed by non-resident subsidiaries; Redistribution of dividends by the parent company to its shareholders; Setting off the tax credit against the advance payment payable by the parent company at the time of redistribution; Refusal to reimburse the advance payment made by the parent company; Unjust enrichment; Evidence required regarding the taxation of non-resident subsidiaries
CJEU case 62009CJ0264 (2011-09-15)
Subject: Energy; Approximation of laws; Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Energy; Internal market in electricity; Directive 2003/54/EC; Investment contract; Bilateral agreement on the protection of investments concluded prior to accession to the European Union; Article 307 EC
CJEU case 62009CJ0483 (2011-09-15)
Subject: judicial cooperation in criminal matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters; Framework Decision 2001/220/JHA; Standing of victims in criminal proceedings; Domestic crimes; Obligation to impose as an ancillary penalty an injunction prohibiting the offender from approaching the victim of the offence; Choice of forms of penalty and level of penalty; Compatibility with Articles 2, 3 and 8 of the Framework Decision; Provision of national law excluding mediation in criminal cases; Compatibility with Article 10 of the Framework Decision
CJEU case 62010CJ0426 (2011-09-22)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Trade marks
Keywords: Appeal; Signed original application lodged out of time; Regularisable defect
CJEU case 62009CJ0148 (2011-09-22)
Subject: Competition; State aids
Keywords: Appeal; Action for annulment; State aid; Article 88(3) EC; Regulation (EC) No 659/1999; Commission decision not to raise objections; Concept of ‘doubts’; Services of general economic interest
CJEU case 62010CJ0244 (2011-09-22)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Directive 89/552/EEC; Television broadcasting activities; Possibility for a Member State to prohibit on its territory the activities of a television broadcaster established in another Member State; Ground based on infringement of the principles of international understanding
CJEU case 62009CJ0323 (2011-09-22)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Approximation of laws; Freedom to provide services; Consumer protection
Keywords: Trade marks; Keyword advertising on the internet; Selection by the advertiser of a keyword corresponding to a competitor’s trade mark with a reputation; Directive 89/104/EEC; Article 5(1)(a) and (2); Regulation (EC) No 40/94; Article 9(1)(a) and (c); Condition that one of the trade mark’s functions be adversely affected; Detriment to the distinctive character of a trade mark with a reputation (‘dilution’); Unfair advantage taken of the distinctive character or repute of that trade mark (‘free-riding’)
CJEU case 62010CJ0295 (2011-09-22)
Subject: Environment; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Directive 2001/42/EC; Assessment of the effects of certain plans and programmes on the environment; Plans which determine the use of small areas at local level; Article 3(3); Documents relating to land planning at local level relating to only one subject of economic activity; Assessment under Directive 2001/42/EC precluded in national law; Member States’ discretion; Article 3(5); Link with Directive 85/337/EEC; Article 11(1) and (2) of Directive 2001/42/EC
CJEU case 62009CJ0482 (2011-09-22)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Trade marks; Directive 89/104/EEC; Article 9(1); Concept of acquiescence; Limitation in consequence of acquiescence; Starting point for limitation period; Prerequisites for the limitation period to run; Article 4(1)(a); Registration of two identical marks designating identical goods; Functions of the trade mark; Honest concurrent use
CJEU case 62010CJ0082 (2011-09-29)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Directive 73/239/EEC; Articles 6, 8, 9, 13 and 15 to 17; Directive 92/49/EEC; Articles 22 and 23; Direct insurance other than life assurance; Amendment of statutes of an insurance body as regards its capacity; Non-application of the European Union insurance legislation in respect of insurance other than life assurance
CJEU case 62010CJ0187 (2011-09-29)
Subject: Free movement of workers; External relations; Association Agreement; international agreements
Keywords: EEC-Turkey Association Agreement; Decision No 1/80 of the Association Council; Article 6(1), first indent; Turkish national; Residence permit; Family reunification; Separation of the partners; Withdrawal of the residence permit; Retroactive effect
CJEU case 62009CJ0521 (2011-09-29)
Subject: Agreements, decisions and concerted practices; Concerted practices; Competition
Keywords: Appeal
CJEU case 62009CJ0520 (2011-09-29)
Subject: Agreements, decisions and concerted practices; Concerted practices; Competition
Keywords: Appeal; Agreements, decisions and concerted practices; Article 81 EC and Article 53 of the EEA Agreement; European market for monochloroacetic acid; Rules on imputing a subsidiary’s anti-competitive practices to its parent company; Presumption of the actual exercise of a decisive influence; Obligation to state reasons
CJEU case 62008CJ0403 (2011-10-04)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Right of establishment; Competition; Copyright and related rights; Approximation of laws; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Freedom to provide services; Quantitative restrictions; Measures having equivalent effect
Keywords: Satellite broadcasting; Broadcasting of football matches; Reception of the broadcast by means of satellite decoder cards; Satellite decoder cards lawfully placed on the market in one Member State and used in another Member State; Prohibition on marketing and use in a Member State; Visualisation of broadcasts in disregard of the exclusive rights granted; Copyright; Television broadcasting right; Exclusive licences to broadcast in a single Member State; Freedom to provide services; Article 56 TFEU; Competition; Article 101 TFEU; Restriction of competition by object; Protection of services based on conditional access; Illicit device; Directive 98/84/EC; Directive 2001/29/EC; Reproduction of works within the memory of a satellite decoder and on a television screen; Exception to the reproduction right; Communication of works to the public in public houses; Directive 93/83/EEC
CJEU case 62010CJ0382 (2011-10-06)
Subject: public health; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Industrial Policy; Food hygiene; Regulation (EC) No 852/2004; Self-service retail of bread and bakery products
CJEU case 62010CJ0421 (2011-10-06)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: VAT; Sixth Directive; Article 21(1)(b); Determination of the place of reference for tax purposes; Services provided by a supplier residing in the same country as the customer but having established the seat of his economic activities in another country; Concept of ‘taxable person established abroad’
CJEU case 62010CJ0506 (2011-10-06)
Subject: General provisions; international agreements; External relations
Keywords: Agreement between the European Community and its Member States, of the one part, and the Swiss Confederation, of the other, on the free movement of persons; Equal treatment; Self-employed frontier workers; Agricultural lease; Agricultural structure; Legislation of a Member State enabling an objection to be made to the contract if the goods produced in national territory by the self-employed Swiss frontier farmers are intended to be exported, free of duty, to Switzerland
CJEU case 62010CJ0381 (2011-10-06)
Subject: public health; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Industrial Policy; Food hygiene; Regulation (EC) No 852/2004; Installation of a washbasin in the toilets of an establishment which sells food
CJEU case 62010CJ0443 (2011-10-06)
Subject: Measures having equivalent effect; Quantitative restrictions; Free movement of goods
Keywords: Free movement of goods; Quantitative restrictions; Measures having equivalent effect; Importation, by a person resident in a Member State, of a vehicle already registered in another Member State; Ecological subsidy; Conditions; Registration certificate attesting to the nature of the demonstration vehicle
CJEU case 62009CJ0493 (2011-10-06)
Subject: Free movement of capital
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Article 63 TFEU and Article 40 of the EEA Agreement; Free movement of capital; Foreign and national pension funds; Corporation tax; Dividends; Exemption; Difference in treatment
CJEU case 62010CJ0224 (2011-10-13)
Subject: Transport
Keywords: Directive 91/439/EEC; Mutual recognition of driving licences; Withdrawal of the national driving licence issued by the Member State of residence and issue of a driving licence for vehicles in categories B and D by another Member State; Refusal of recognition by the Member State of residence; Obligation to hold a valid licence for vehicles in category B at the time of issue of the licence for vehicles in category D
CJEU case 62009CJ0431 (2011-10-13)
Subject: Copyright and related rights; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Copyright; Satellite broadcasting; Directive 93/83/EEC; Articles 1(2)(a) and 2; Communication to the public by satellite; Satellite package provider; Single communication to the public by satellite; Persons to whom that communication may be attributed; Authorisation from copyright holders for the communication
CJEU case 62010CJ0463 (2011-10-13)
Subject: Competition; State aids
Keywords: Appeals; State aid; Regulation (EC) No 659/1999; Article 10(3); Decision requiring the production of information; Act open to challenge for the purposes of Article 263 TFEU
CJEU case 62010CJ0148 (2011-10-13)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Postal services; External procedures for dealing with users’ complaints; Directive 97/67/EC; Article 19; Scope; Additional to means of redress available under national law and under European Union law; Freedom of action of Member States; Restrictions; Article 49 TFEU; Freedom of establishment
CJEU case 62009CJ0439 (2011-10-13)
Subject: Competition; Agreements, decisions and concerted practices
Keywords: Article 101(1) and (3) TFEU; Regulation (EC) No 2790/1999; Articles 2 to 4; Competition; Restrictive practice; Selective distribution network; Cosmetics and personal care products; General and absolute ban on internet sales; Ban imposed by the supplier on authorised distributors
CJEU case 62010CJ0083 (2011-10-13)
Subject: Transport
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Air transport; Regulation (EC) No 261/2004; Article 2(l); Compensation for passengers in the event of cancellation of a flight; Meaning of ‘cancellation’; Article 12; Meaning of ‘further compensation’; Compensation under national law
CJEU case 62010CJ0139 (2011-10-13)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EC) No 44/2001; Enforcement; Grounds for refusing enforcement; Compliance, in the State in which it was delivered, with the judgment in respect of which the declaration of enforceability is sought
CJEU case 62011CJ0009 (2011-10-13)
Subject: Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties
Keywords: Freedom to provide services; Tax legislation; Tax credit on income from loans granted for the acquisition of assets used on national territory; Exclusion of assets for which the right to use is transferred to a third party established in another Member State
CJEU case 62010CJ0034 (2011-10-18)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Patents; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Directive 98/44/EC; Article 6(2)(c); Legal protection of biotechnological inventions; Extraction of precursor cells from human embryonic stem cells; Patentability; Exclusion of ‘uses of human embryos for industrial or commercial purposes’; Concepts of ‘human embryo’ and ‘use for industrial or commercial purposes’
CJEU case 62009CJ0406 (2011-10-18)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; Approximation of laws; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Regulation (EC) No 44/2001; Jurisdiction and recognition and enforcement of judgments; Definition of ‘civil and commercial matters’; Recognition and enforcement of an order imposing a fine; Directive 2004/48/EC; Intellectual property rights; Infringement of those rights; Measures, procedures and remedies; Sentence; Exequatur procedure; Related legal costs
CJEU case 62009CJ0128 (2011-10-18)
Subject: Environment; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Assessment of the effects of projects on the environment; Directive 85/337/EEC; Scope; Concept of ‘specific act of national legislation’; Aarhus Convention; Access to justice in environmental matters; Extent of the right to a review procedure in respect of a legislative act
CJEU case 62010CJ0281 (2011-10-20)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Designs
Keywords: Appeal; Regulation (EC) No 6/2002; Articles 5, 6, 10 and 25(1)(d); Community design; Registered Community design representing a circular promotional item; Prior Community design; Different overall impression; Degree of freedom of the designer; Informed user; Scope of review by the Courts; Distortion of the facts
CJEU case 62009CJ0396 (2011-10-20)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Whether a lower court has the power to refer a question to the Court for a preliminary ruling; Regulation (EC) No 1346/2000; Insolvency proceedings; International jurisdiction; The centre of a debtor’s main interests; Transfer of a registered office to another Member State; Concept of establishment
CJEU case 62010CJ0225 (2011-10-20)
Subject: Social security for migrant workers
Keywords: Social security; Regulation (EEC) No 1408/71; Articles 77 and 78; Pensioners entitled under the legislation of several Member States; Handicapped children; Family benefits for dependent children; Right to benefits in the former Member State of employment; Existence of a right to benefits in the Member State of residence; Failure to make a request; Choice of payment of an invalidity benefit incompatible with benefits for dependent children; Concept of ‘benefit for dependent children’; Maintenance of rights acquired in the former Member State of employment
CJEU case 62010CJ0474 (2011-10-20)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2001/42/EC; Article 6; Designation, for consultation purposes, of an authority likely to be concerned by the environmental effects of implementing plans and programmes; Possibility of authority to be consulted conceiving plans or programmes; Requirement to designate a separate authority; Arrangements for the information and consultation of the authorities and the public
CJEU case 62010CJ0094 (2011-10-20)
Subject: Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; Indirect taxation; Taxation
Keywords: Indirect taxes; Excise duties on mineral oils; Incompatibility with European Union law; Non-repayment of excise duty to purchasers of goods to whom the excise duty has been passed on
CJEU case 62010CJ0344 (2011-10-20)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Trade marks
Keywords: Appeal; Applications for registration of Community trade marks representing a frosted white bottle and a frosted black matt bottle; Refusal to register; Lack of distinctive character
CJEU case 62010CJ0123 (2011-10-20)
Subject: Social Policy
Keywords: Social policy; Equal treatment for men and women in matters of social security; Directive 79/7/EEC; Articles 3(1) and 4(1); National scheme for annual pension adjustments; Exceptional increase in pensions for the year 2008; Exclusion from that increase of pensions of an amount lower than the compensatory supplement standard rate; Exceptional increase in that standard rate for the year 2008; Exclusion from entitlement to the compensatory supplement of pensioners whose income, including that of the spouse forming part of their household, exceeds that standard rate; Scope of application of the directive; Indirect discrimination against women; Justification; No justification
CJEU case 62009CJ0284 (2011-10-20)
Subject: Free movement of capital
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Free movement of capital; Article 56 EC and Article 40 of the Agreement on the European Economic Area; Taxation of dividends; Dividends distributed to companies established in national territory and to companies established in another Member State or a State of the European Economic Area; Different treatment
CJEU case 62010CJ0140 (2011-10-20)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Agriculture and Fisheries; Plant varieties
Keywords: Regulation (EC) No 2100/94, as amended by Regulation (EC) No 873/2004; Interpretation of Articles 11(1), 13(1) to (3), 16, 27, 94 and 104; Principle of exhaustion of Community plant variety rights; Licensing contract; Action for infringement against a third party; Infringement of the licensing contract by the person enjoying the right of exploitation in his contractual relationship with the third party
CJEU case 62010CJ0110 (2011-10-25)
Subject: Dominant position; Agreements, decisions and concerted practices; Competition
Keywords: Appeal; Competition; Market in soda ash in the Community; Concerted practice; Infringement of the rights of the defence; Access to the file; Hearing of the undertaking