larimo/cjeu-paragraph-retrieval huggingface dataset:
CJEU case 62011CJ0137 (2012-09-27)
Subject: Social security for migrant workers; Citizenship of the Union; Right of entry and residence
Keywords: Social security for migrant workers; Regulation (EEC) No 1408/71; Articles 13 and 14c; Legislation applicable; Self-employed persons; Social security scheme; Insurance; Person employed or unemployed in a Member State; Self-employed activity in another Member State; Company agent; Residence in a Member State other than the State where the company has its registered office; Management of the company from the State of residence; National legislation establishing an irrebuttable presumption of pursuing a professional activity as a self-employed person in the Member State where the company has its registered office; Obligatory insurance with that State’s social security scheme for self-employed persons
CJEU case 62010CJ0587 (2012-09-27)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Taxation; Value added tax; Supply of goods; Taxation of chain transactions; Refusal to exempt on grounds of failure to produce the VAT identification number of the person acquiring goods
CJEU case 62011CJ0179 (2012-09-27)
Subject: asylum policy; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Applications for asylum; Directive 2003/9/EC; Minimum standards for the reception of asylum seekers in the Member States; Regulation (EC) No 343/2003; Obligation to guarantee asylum seekers minimum reception conditions during the procedure of taking charge or taking back by the responsible Member State; Determining the Member State obliged to assume the financial burden of the minimum conditions
CJEU case 62010CJ0113 (2012-09-27)
Subject: Own resources; Agriculture and Fisheries; Sugar; Financial provisions
Keywords: Common agricultural policy; Common organisation of the markets; Producers of sugar and of isoglucose; Calculation of production levies; Validity of a method of calculation taking into account fictitious refund amounts for those quantities of sugar exported without refund; Retroactive effect of the legislation; Exchange rate; Award of interest
CJEU case 62011CJ0550 (2012-10-04)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Taxation; VAT; Directive 2006/112/EC; Right to deduction; Adjustment; Theft of goods
CJEU case 62011CJ0629 (2012-10-04)
Subject: public procurement in the European Union
Keywords: Appeal; Public contract awarded by the Commission; Rejection of the tender; Obligation to state the reasons on which the decision is based; Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 1605/2002; Article 100(2); Time-limit for replying to a request for information; Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 2342/2002; Article 149(2
CJEU case 62011CJ0115 (2012-10-04)
Subject: Social security for migrant workers
Keywords: Social security; Determination of the legislation applicable; Regulation (EEC) No 1408/71; Article 14(2)(b); Person normally employed in the territory of two or more Member States; Successive employment contracts; Employer established in the Member State of habitual residence of the worker; Employment performed exclusively in other Member States
CJEU case 62011CJ0022 (2012-10-04)
Subject: Transport
Keywords: Air transport; Regulation (EC) No 261/2004; Compensation for passengers in the event of denied boarding; Concept of ‘denied boarding’; Exclusion from characterisation as ‘denied boarding’; Cancellation of a flight caused by a strike at the airport of departure; Rescheduling of flights after the cancelled flight; Right to compensation of the passengers on those flights
CJEU case 62011CJ0249 (2012-10-04)
Subject: Citizenship of the Union; Right of entry and residence
Keywords: Right of citizens of the Union and their family members to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States; Directive 2004/38/EC; Article 27; Administrative prohibition on leaving the territory on account of failure to pay a debt owed to a private legal person; Principle of legal certainty with regard to administrative acts which have become final; Principles of equivalence and effectiveness
CJEU case 62011CJ0075 (2012-10-04)
Subject: anti-discrimination; Non-discrimination on grounds of nationality
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Citizenship of the Union − Right to move and reside freely − Articles 20 TFEU and 21 TFEU − Discrimination on grounds of nationality − Article 18 TFEU − Directive 2004/38/EC − Article 24; Derogation − Scope − Member State in which reduced fares on public transport are granted only to students whose parents are in receipt of family allowances in that Member State
CJEU case 62011CJ0321 (2012-10-04)
Subject: Transport
Keywords: Air transport; Regulation (EC) No 261/2004; Compensation for passengers in the event of denied boarding; Concept of ‘denied boarding’; Cancellation of a passenger’s boarding card by an air carrier because of the anticipated delay to an earlier flight also operated by it which included check-in for the flight concerned
CJEU case 62010CJ0614 (2012-10-16)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Data protection; Fundamental rights
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Directive 95/46/EC; Processing of personal data and free movement of such data; Protection of natural persons; Article 28(1); National supervisory authority; Independence; Supervisory authority and the Federal Chancellery; Personal and organisational links
CJEU case 62010CJ0364 (2012-10-16)
Subject: Citizenship of the Union; External relations; external action by the Union; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; Right of entry and residence
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Article 259 TFEU; Citizenship of the European Union; Article 21 TFEU; Directive 2004/38/EC; Right to move within the territory of the Member States; President of Hungary; Prohibition on entering the territory of the Slovak Republic; Diplomatic relations between Member States
CJEU case 62011CJ0371 (2012-10-18)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Admissibility; Reference by domestic law to European Union law; Directive 90/435/EEC; Directive 90/434/EEC; Prevention of economic double taxation; Exception; Liquidation of a subsidiary upon a merger; Distribution of profits; Concept of ‘liquidation’
CJEU case 62010CJ0301 (2012-10-18)
Subject: Environment; Pollution
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Pollution and nuisance; Urban waste water treatment; Directive 91/271/EEC; Articles 3, 4 and 10; Annex I(A) and (B)
CJEU case 62010CJ0603 (2012-10-18)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Taxation
Keywords: Approximation of laws; Directive 90/434/EEC; Common system of taxation applicable to mergers, divisions, transfers of assets and exchanges of shares concerning companies of different Member States; Article 11(1)(a); National legislation under which authorisation must be obtained for the grant of tax advantages; Application for authorisation to be made at least 30 days before the proposed operation is effected
CJEU case 62011CJ0218 (2012-10-18)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment
Keywords: Directive 2004/18/EC; Public works contracts, public supply contracts and public service contracts; Articles 44(2) and 47(1)(b), (2) and (5); Economic and financial standing of tenderers; Minimum capacity established on the basis of a single accounting indicator; Accounting indicator liable to be influenced by divergences between national laws as regards annual company accounts
CJEU case 62011CJ0302 (2012-10-18)
Subject: Social Policy
Keywords: Social policy; Directive 1999/70/EC; Framework agreement on fixed-term work concluded by ETUC, UNICE and CEEP; Clause 4; Fixed-term employment contracts in the public sector; National Competition Authority; Stabilisation procedure; Recruitment of workers employed for a fixed term as career civil servants without a public competition; Determination of length of service; Complete disregard of periods of service completed under fixed-term employment contracts; Principle of non-discrimination
CJEU case 62011CJ0402 (2012-10-18)
Subject: Trade marks; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Appeal; Community trade mark; Opposition; Regulation (EC) No 2868/95; Rule 18(1); Legal nature of a communication from OHIM informing a party that an opposition has been found to be admissible; Right to an effective legal remedy
CJEU case 62010CJ0385 (2012-10-18)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Approximation of laws; Measures having equivalent effect; Quantitative restrictions; Competition
Keywords: Free movement of goods; Quantitative restrictions and measures having equivalent effect; Internal liners in flues and chimney pipes; Lack of CE conformity marking; Marketing precluded
CJEU case 62011CJ0101 (2012-10-18)
Subject: Designs; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Appeals; Community design; Regulation (EC) No 6/2002; Articles 6, 25(1)(b) and (e), and 61; Registered Community design or model representing a seated figure; Earlier Community figurative mark; Different overall impression; Degree of freedom of the designer; Informed user; Scope of judicial review; No statement of reasons
CJEU case 62011CJ0428 (2012-10-18)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Consumer protection
Keywords: Directive 2005/29/EC; Unfair commercial practices; Practice of informing the consumer that he has won a prize and obliging him, in order to receive that prize, to incur a cost of whatever kind
CJEU case 62010CJ0498 (2012-10-18)
Subject: Freedom to provide services; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Freedom to provide services; Restrictions; Fiscal legislation; Obligation on the recipient of a service, established in the national territory, to withhold at source the wages tax on the remuneration due to a service provider established in another Member State; No such obligation in respect of a service provider established in the same Member State
CJEU case 62011CJ0525 (2012-10-18)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: VAT; Directive 2006/112/EC; Article 183; Conditions for the refund of the excess VAT; National legislation deferring the refund of part of the excess VAT pending examination of the taxable person’s annual tax return; Principles of fiscal neutrality and proportionality
CJEU case 62010CJ0502 (2012-10-18)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; Immigration and asylum policy
Keywords: Directive 2003/109/EC; Status of third-country nationals who are long-term residents; Scope; Article 3(2)(e); Residence based on a formally limited permit
CJEU case 62011CJ0037 (2012-10-18)
Subject: Agriculture and Fisheries
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Admissibility; Regulation No 1234/2007; Article 115; Annex XV; Point I(2); Appendix to Annex XV; Part A; Sales designations ‘butter’ and ‘dairy spread’; Sales designation ‘pomazánkové máslo’ (butter spread); List of derogations
CJEU case 62011CJ0234 (2012-10-18)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Taxation − VAT − Right of deduction − Contribution in kind − Destruction of property − New buildings; Adjustment
CJEU case 62011CJ0173 (2012-10-18)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment
Keywords: Directive 96/9/EC; Legal protection of databases; Article 7; Sui generis right; Database relating to football league matches in progress; Concept of re‑utilisation; Localisation of the act of re-utilisation
CJEU case 62010CJ0583 (2012-10-18)
Subject: Social Policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 98/59/EC; Protection of workers; Collective redundancies; Scope; Closure of an American military base; Information and consultation of workers; Time at which the consultation obligation arises; Lack of jurisdiction of the Court
CJEU case 62010CJ0300 (2012-10-23)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Insurance against civil liability in respect of the use of motor vehicles; Directive 72/166/EEC; Article 3(1); Directive 84/5/EEC; Article 2(1); Directive 90/232/EEC; Article 1; Right to compensation by means of compulsory insurance against civil liability in respect of the use of motor vehicles; Civil liability of the insured person; Victim’s contribution to loss or injury; Limitation of the right to compensation
CJEU case 62010CJ0581 (2012-10-23)
Subject: Transport
Keywords: Air transport; Regulation (EC) No 261/2004; Articles 5 to 7; Montreal Convention; Articles 19 and 29; Right to compensation in the event of delay of flights; Compatibility
CJEU case 62011CJ0387 (2012-10-25)
Subject: Free movement of capital
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Articles 49 TFEU and 63 TFEU; Articles 31 and 40 of the EEA Agreement; Taxation of income from capital and immovable property; Resident and non-resident investment companies; Withholding tax; Setting off of withholding tax; Exemption of income from capital and movable property; Discrimination; Justifications
CJEU case 62011CJ0367 (2012-10-25)
Subject: Non-discrimination on grounds of nationality; Free movement of workers; anti-discrimination
Keywords: Freedom of movement for persons; Article 39 EC; National of a Member State seeking employment in another Member State; Equal treatment; Tideover allowance for young persons seeking their first job; Grant subject to completion of at least six years’ studies in the host State
CJEU case 62011CJ0557 (2012-10-25)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: VAT; Directive 2006/112/EC; Articles 306 to 310; Special scheme for travel agents; Transport services carried out by travel agents acting in their own name; Concept of single service; Article 98; Reduced VAT rate
CJEU case 62011CJ0133 (2012-10-25)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Area of freedom, security and justice; Jurisdiction in civil and commercial matters; Special jurisdiction in tort, delict or quasi-delict; Action for a negative declaration (‘negative Feststellungsklage’); Whether a person alleged to have committed a harmful act may bring a person who might be adversely affected before the courts with jurisdiction for the place where the act allegedly occurred or may occur, seeking a declaration that there is no liability in tort or delict
CJEU case 62011CJ0592 (2012-10-25)
Subject: Agriculture and Fisheries
Keywords: Agriculture; Regulations (EC) No 1698/2005 and 1974/2006; Setting up aid for young farmers; Conditions for grant; Setting up for the first time on an agricultural holding as head of the holding; Conditions governing applicability where the person concerned sets up using a legal person
CJEU case 62011CJ0318 (2012-10-25)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Common system of value added tax; Directive 2006/112/EC; Articles 170 and 171; Eighth VAT Directive; Article 1; Directive 2008/9/EC; Article 3(a); Arrangements for the refund of value added tax to taxable persons not established in the territory of the country; Taxable persons established in one Member State and carrying out in another Member State only technical testing or research activities
CJEU case 62011CJ0553 (2012-10-25)
Subject: Trade marks; Approximation of laws; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Trade marks; Directive 89/104/EEC; Article 10(1) and (2)(a); Genuine use; Use in a form, itself registered as a trade mark, differing in elements which do not alter the distinctive character of the mark; Temporal effects of a judgment
CJEU case 62011CJ0199 (2012-11-06)
Subject: Fundamental rights; Charter of Fundamental Rights; General provisions; Competition; Agreements, decisions and concerted practices
Keywords: Representation of the European Union before national courts; Articles 282 EC and 335 TFEU; Claim for damages in respect of loss caused to the European Union by a cartel; Article 47 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Right to fair hearing; Right of access to a tribunal; Equality of arms; Article 16 of Regulation No 1/2003
CJEU case 62011CJ0245 (2012-11-06)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; asylum policy
Keywords: Regulation (EC) No 343/2003; Determining the Member State responsible for examining an asylum application lodged in one of the Member States by a third‑country national; Humanitarian clause; Article 15 of that regulation; Person who enjoys asylum in a Member State and is dependent on the assistance of an asylum seeker because she suffers from a serious illness; Article 15(2) of the regulation; Obligation on that Member State, which is not responsible according to the criteria laid down in Chapter III of that regulation, to examine the application for asylum made by that asylum seeker; Conditions
CJEU case 62010CJ0551 (2012-11-06)
Subject: Competition; Concentrations between undertakings
Keywords: Appeals; Concentrations of undertakings in the book publishing market; Regulation (EEC) No 4064/89; Nominee holding agreement; Ineffective grounds
CJEU case 62012CJ0286 (2012-11-06)
Subject: Social Policy; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Social policy; Equal treatment in employment and occupation; Directive 2000/78/EC; Articles 2 and 6(1); National scheme requiring compulsory retirement of judges, prosecutors and notaries on reaching the age of 62; Legitimate objectives justifying a difference in treatment vis-à-vis workers under the age of 62; Proportionality of the duration of the transitional period
CJEU case 62010CJ0553 (2012-11-06)
Subject: Competition; Concentrations between undertakings
Keywords: Appeals; Merger of undertakings in the book publishing market; Annulment of the decision to approve an investment company as the purchaser of the assets sold; Significance of a trustee’s possible lack of independence
CJEU case 62011CJ0229 (2012-11-08)
Subject: Charter of Fundamental Rights; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; Social Policy; Fundamental rights
Keywords: Social policy; Directive 2003/88/EC; Short-time working (‘Kurzarbeit’); Reduction of paid annual leave on the basis of short-time working; Allowance in lieu
CJEU case 62011CJ0461 (2012-11-08)
Subject: Free movement of workers
Keywords: Freedom of movement for workers; Article 45 TFEU; Total or partial debt relief procedure; Debtor who is a natural person; National legislation making the grant of debt relief subject to a residence condition
CJEU case 62011CJ0299 (2012-11-08)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Taxation; VAT; Taxable transactions; Application for the purposes of a business of goods obtained ‘in the course of such business’; Treatment as a supply for consideration; Sports pitches belonging to the taxable person and transformed by a third person
CJEU case 62010CJ0342 (2012-11-08)
Subject: Free movement of capital
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Free movement of capital; Article 63 TFEU; EEA Agreement; Article 40; Taxation of dividends paid to non-resident pension funds
CJEU case 62011CJ0244 (2012-11-08)
Subject: Right of establishment
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Articles 43 EC and 56 EC; Scheme under which prior authorisation is required for the acquisition of voting rights representing 20% or more of the share capital in certain ‘strategic public limited companies’; Arrangements for ex post control of certain decisions taken by those companies
CJEU case 62011CJ0438 (2012-11-08)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Customs Union
Keywords: Community customs code; Article 220(2)(b); Post-clearance recovery of import duties; Legitimate expectations; Impossibility of verifying the accuracy of a certificate of origin; Notion of ‘certificate based on an incorrect account of the facts provided by the exporter’; Burden of proof; Scheme of generalised tariff preferences
CJEU case 62011CJ0271 (2012-11-08)
Subject: Transport
Keywords: Air transport; Regulation No 2042/2003; Technical requirements and administrative procedures in the field of civil aviation; Continuing airworthiness of aircraft; Approval of members of staff involved in tasks of inspection; Qualifications required
CJEU case 62011CJ0351 (2012-11-08)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Customs Union
Keywords: Customs debt; Post-clearance recovery of import or export duties; Entry of duty in the accounts; Practical procedures
CJEU case 62011CJ0268 (2012-11-08)
Subject: international agreements; External relations; Association Agreement; Free movement of workers
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; EEC-Turkey Association Agreement; Decision No 1/80 of the Association Council; Article 6(1), first indent; Rights of Turkish workers duly registered as belonging to the labour force; Retroactive withdrawal of a residence permit
CJEU case 62010CJ0511 (2012-11-08)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Sixth VAT Directive; Article 17(5), third subparagraph; Right to deduct input VAT; Goods and services used both for taxable transactions and exempt operations; Rental of a building for commercial and habitation purposes; Criteria for calculation prorata deduction of VAT
CJEU case 62011CJ0165 (2012-11-08)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax; Value for customs purposes; Customs Union; Free movement of goods
Keywords: Sixth VAT Directive; Applicability; Community customs code; Goods from a non-member State placed under the customs warehousing procedure in the territory of a Member State; Processing of the goods under inward processing arrangements in the form of a system of suspension; Goods sold and placed once again under the customs warehousing procedure; Goods kept in the same customs warehouse during all the transactions; Supply of goods effected for consideration in national territory; Chargeable event for VAT
CJEU case 62011CJ0040 (2012-11-08)
Subject: Right of entry and residence; area of freedom, security and justice; Fundamental rights; Immigration and asylum policy; Charter of Fundamental Rights; Citizenship of the Union
Keywords: Articles 20 TFEU and 21 TFEU; Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Article 51; Directive 2003/109/EC; Third-country nationals; Right of residence in a Member State; Directive 2004/38/EC; Third-country nationals who are family members of Union citizens; Third-country national neither accompanying nor joining a Union citizen in the host Member State and remaining in the citizen’s Member State of origin; Right of residence of a third-country national in the Member State of origin of a citizen residing in another Member State; Citizenship of the Union; Fundamental rights
CJEU case 62011CJ0469 (2012-11-08)
Subject: public procurement in the European Union; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Appeal; Action for damages; Rejection of a bid submitted in a European Union tendering procedure; Limitation period; Point from which time starts to run; Application of the extension of time on account of distance
CJEU case 62011CJ0035 (2012-11-13)
Subject: Free movement of capital; Right of establishment
Keywords: Articles 49 TFEU and 63 TFEU; Payment of dividends; Corporation tax; Case C‑446/04; Test Claimants in the FII Group Litigation; Interpretation of the judgment; Prevention of economic double taxation; Equivalence of the exemption and imputation methods; Meaning of ‘tax rates’ and ‘different levels of taxation’; Dividends from third countries
CJEU case 62011CJ0180 (2012-11-15)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Directive 2004/48/EC; Rules governing the examination of evidence in a dispute before a national court before which an application for annulment of the protection of a utility model has been brought; Powers of the national court; Paris Convention; TRIPS Agreement
CJEU case 62010CJ0247 (2012-11-15)
Subject: Dumping; Commercial policy; External relations
Keywords: Appeal; Dumping; Regulation (EC) No 1472/2006; Imports of certain footwear with uppers of leather originating in China and Vietnam; Regulation (EC) No 384/96; Article 2(7)(b); Market economy treatment; Article 9(6); Individual treatment; Article 17(3); Sampling; Article 20(5); Rights of the defence