larimo/cjeu-paragraph-retrieval huggingface dataset:
CJEU case 62013CJ0011 (2014-06-19)
Subject: Plant health legislation; Agriculture and Fisheries; Approximation of laws; Patents; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Patent law; Plant protection products; Supplementary protection certificate; Regulation (EC) No 1610/96; Articles 1 and 3; Terms ‘product’ and ‘active substances’; Safener
CJEU case 62013CJ0053 (2014-06-19)
Subject: Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Freedom to provide services; Temporary employment agency; Secondment of workers by an agency established in another Member State; Restriction; Undertaking using the workforce; Tax on the income of those workers withheld at source; Obligation; Payment to national budget; Obligation; Situation of workers seconded by a national agency; Absence of such obligations
CJEU case 62012CJ0243 (2014-06-19)
Subject: Competition; Concerted practices; Agreements, decisions and concerted practices
Keywords: Appeal; Competition; Agreements, decisions and concerted practices; Plastic industrial bags sector; Decision finding an infringement of Article 81 EC; Unlimited jurisdiction of the General Court; Obligation to state reasons; Attribution to the parent company of the infringement committed by the subsidiary; Liability of the parent company for payment of the fine imposed on the subsidiary; Proportionality; Proceedings before the General Court; Adjudication within a reasonable time
CJEU case 62012CJ0574(01) (2014-06-19)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Public service contracts; Directive 2004/18/EC; Award of the contract without a procurement procedure (in-house award); Contractor legally separate from the awarding authority; Centre for hospital assistance and support services; Non-profit association operating in the public interest; Majority of the partners made up of awarding authorities; Minority of the partners made up of entities under private law, non-profit charitable associations; Activity carried out of at least 80% of the annual turnover for the partners’ benefit
CJEU case 62012CJ0531 (2014-06-19)
Subject: economic, social and territorial cohesion
Keywords: Appeal; Arbitration clause; Grant contract concerning a local development action; Recovery of part of the sums paid; Assumption of debt; Jurisdiction of the General Court; Limitation period; Liability of the Commission
CJEU case 62012CJ0507 (2014-06-19)
Subject: Right of entry and residence; Citizenship of the Union
Keywords: References for a preliminary ruling; Article 45 TFEU; Directive 2004/38/EC –Article 7; ‘Worker’; Union citizen who gave up work because of the physical constraints of the late stages of pregnancy and the aftermath of childbirth
CJEU case 62012CJ0501 (2014-06-19)
Subject: Fundamental rights; Charter of Fundamental Rights; Social Policy; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Social policy; Directive 2000/78/EC; Equal treatment ‘in employment and occupation’; Articles 2, 3(1)(c) and 6(1); Direct discrimination on grounds of age; Basic pay for civil servants dependent upon age; Transitional system; Perpetuation of the difference in treatment; Justifications; Right to compensation; Liability of the Member State; Principles of equivalence and of effectiveness
CJEU case 62013CJ0217 (2014-06-19)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Trade marks
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Trade marks; Directive 2008/95/EC; Article 3(1) and (3); Mark consisting of a contourless red colour, registered for banking services; Application for a declaration of invalidity; Distinctive character acquired through use; Evidence; Consumer survey; Time when distinctive character through use is acquired; Burden of proof
CJEU case 62013CJ0345 (2014-06-19)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; General provisions
Keywords: Regulation (EC) No 6/2002; Community design; Article 6; Individual character; Different overall impression; Article 85(2); Unregistered Community design; Validity; Conditions; Burden of proof
CJEU case 62012CJ0556 (2014-06-19)
Subject: Telecommunications; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Electronic communications networks and services; Directive 2002/19/EC; Article 2(a); Access to and use of specific network elements and associated facilities; Articles 5, 8, 12 and 13; Competence of the national regulatory authorities; Obligation relating to access to and use of specific network elements and associated facilities; Undertaking with significant market power on a specific market; Drop cable connecting the distribution frame of the access network to the network termination point at the end-user’s premises; Proportionality of the obligation to meet reasonable requests for access to and use of specific network elements and associated facilities; Directive 2002/21/EC; Article 8; Policy objectives for the carrying out of the tasks of the national regulatory authorities
CJEU case 62011CJ0658 (2014-06-24)
Subject: External relations; Common foreign and security policy
Keywords: Action for annulment; Decision 2011/640/ CFSP; Legal basis; Common foreign and security policy (CFSP); Article 37 TEU; International agreement relating exclusively to the CFSP; Second subparagraph of Article 218(6) TFEU; Obligation to inform the Parliament immediately and fully; Article 218(10) TFEU; Maintenance of effects
CJEU case 62013CJ0037 (2014-06-25)
Subject: Competition
Keywords: Appeal; Competition; Regulation (EC) No 1/2003; Administrative procedure; Inspection; Decision ordering an inspection; Obligation to state reasons; Reasonable grounds; Geographic market
CJEU case 62012CJ0573 (2014-07-01)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Measures having equivalent effect; Quantitative restrictions
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; National support scheme providing for the award of tradable green certificates for installations producing electricity from renewable energy sources; Obligation for electricity suppliers and certain users to surrender annually to the competent authority a certain number of green certificates; Refusal to award green certificates for electricity production installations located outside the Member State in question; Directive 2009/28/EC; Article 2, second paragraph, point (k), and Article 3(3); Free movement of goods; Article 34 TFEU
CJEU case 62013CJ0129 (2014-07-03)
Subject: Charter of Fundamental Rights; Free movement of goods; Common customs tariff; Fundamental rights; Customs Union
Keywords: Recovery of a customs debt; Principle of respect for the rights of the defence; Right to be heard; Addressee of the recovery decision not heard by the customs authorities before its adoption, but only during the subsequent objection stage; Infringement of the rights of the defence; Determination of the legal consequences of non-observance of the rights of the defence
CJEU case 62012CJ0350 (2014-07-03)
Subject: Provisions governing the Institutions; Access to documents
Keywords: Appeal; Access to documents of the institutions; Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001; Third indent of Article 4(1)(a), second indent of Article 4(2), and Article 4(6); Opinion of the Council’s Legal Service concerning the opening of negotiations for the conclusion of an international agreement; Exceptions to the right of access; Protection of the public interest as regards international relations; Protection of legal advice; Decision partially refusing access
CJEU case 62013CJ0524 (2014-07-03)
Subject: Indirect taxation; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Taxation; Directive 69/335/EEC; Indirect taxes on the raising of capital; Article 10(c); Conversion of a capital company into a different type of capital company not involving any increase in capital; Fees demanded for the drawing up of a notarial act recording that conversion
CJEU case 62013CJ0165 (2014-07-03)
Subject: Taxation
Keywords: Taxation; Directive 92/12/EEC; Articles 7, 8 and 9; General arrangements for products subject to excise duty; Products released for consumption in one Member State and held for commercial purposes in another Member State; Whether excise duty is chargeable to a person holding those products who has acquired them in the Member State of destination; Acquisition at the end of the entry process
CJEU case 62013CJ0362 (2014-07-03)
Subject: Social Policy; Approximation of laws; Transport
Keywords: References for a preliminary ruling; Social policy; Directive 1999/70/EC; Framework Agreement on fixed-term work concluded by ETUC, UNICE and CEEP; Maritime sector; Ferries making crossings between two ports situated in the same Member State; Successive fixed-term employment contracts; Clause 3(1); Concept of ‘fixed-term employment contract’; Clause 5(1); Measures to prevent abuse arising from the use of fixed-term contracts; Penalties; Conversion of the employment contract into one of indefinite duration; Conditions
CJEU case 62013CJ0083 (2014-07-08)
Subject: Freedom to provide services; Transport
Keywords: Maritime transport; Freedom to provide services; Regulation (EEC) No 4055/86; Applicability to transport carried out from or to States that are parties to the Agreement on the European Economic Area (EEA) using vessels flying the flag of a third country; Industrial action taken in the ports of such a State in favour of third country nationals employed on those vessels; Nationality of those workers and vessels having no bearing on the applicability of EU law
CJEU case 62013CJ0421 (2014-07-10)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Approximation of laws; Patents
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Trade marks; Directive 2008/95/EC; Articles 2 and 3; Signs capable of constituting a trade mark; Distinctive character; Representation, by design, of the layout of a flagship store; Registration as a trade mark for ‘services’ connected with the products on sale in such a store
CJEU case 62013CJ0138 (2014-07-10)
Subject: External relations; Association Agreement; area of freedom, security and justice; Free movement of workers; Immigration and asylum policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; EEC-Turkey Association Agreement; Additional Protocol; Article 41(1); Right of residence of family members of Turkish nationals; National legislation requiring evidence of basic linguistic knowledge with regard to the family member wishing to enter the national territory; Lawfulness; Directive 2003/86/EC; Family reunification; Article 7(2); Compatibility
CJEU case 62013CJ0420 (2014-07-10)
Subject: Patents; Approximation of laws; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Trade marks; Directive 2008/95/EC; Identification of goods or services for which the protection of a trade mark is sought; Requirements of clarity and precision; Nice Classification; Retail trade; Bringing together of services
CJEU case 62013CJ0198 (2014-07-10)
Subject: Charter of Fundamental Rights; Fundamental rights; Social Policy
Keywords: Protection of employees in the event of the insolvency of their employer; Directive 2008/94/EC; Scope; Employer’s right to compensation from a Member State in respect of the remuneration paid to an employee during proceedings challenging that employee’s dismissal beyond the 60th working day after the action challenging the dismissal was brought; No right to compensation in the case of invalid dismissals; Subrogation of the employee to the right to compensation of his employer in the event of that employer’s provisional insolvency; Discrimination against employees who are the subject of an invalid dismissal; Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Scope; Article 20
CJEU case 62013CJ0244 (2014-07-10)
Subject: Citizenship of the Union; Free movement of workers
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2004/38/EC; Article 16(2); Right of permanent residence for family members of a Union citizen who are third-country nationals; Situation where spouses no longer live together; Immediate installation with other partners during a continuous period of residence of five years; Regulation (EEC) No 1612/68; Article 10(3); Conditions; Infringement of EU law by a Member State; Examination of the nature of the infringement at issue; Need for a reference for a preliminary ruling
CJEU case 62013CJ0183 (2014-07-10)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Taxation; VAT; Directive 77/388/EEC; Article 17(5), third subparagraph, point (c); Article 19; Deduction of input tax; Leasing transactions; Mixed use goods and services; Rule for determining the amount of the VAT deduction; Derogation; Conditions
CJEU case 62013CJ0220 (2014-07-10)
Subject: Provisions governing the Institutions
Keywords: Appeal; Non-contractual liability; Omissions on the part of the Court of Auditors; Claim for compensation for harm caused; Principle of the presumption of innocence; Principle of sincere cooperation; Powers; Conduct of preliminary investigations
CJEU case 62013CJ0213 (2014-07-10)
Subject: Freedom to provide services; Approximation of laws; Right of establishment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Public works contracts; Directive 93/37/EEC; ‘Undertaking to let’ buildings which have not yet been constructed; Decision of a national court having the authority of res judicata; Scope of the principle of res judicata in the event of a situation which is incompatible with EU law
CJEU case 62013CJ0358 (2014-07-10)
Subject: public health; Approximation of laws; Free movement of goods
Keywords: Medicinal products for human use; Directive 2001/83/EC; Scope; Interpretation of the concept of ‘medicinal product’; Scope of the criterion based on the capacity to modify physiological functions; Herb and cannabinoid-based products; Not included
CJEU case 62012CJ0295 (2014-07-10)
Subject: Dominant position; Agreements, decisions and concerted practices; Competition
Keywords: Article 102 TFEU; Abuse of dominant position; Spanish markets for access to broadband internet; Margin squeeze; Article 263 TFEU; Review of legality; Article 261 TFEU; Unlimited jurisdiction; Article 47 of the Charter; Principle of effective judicial protection; Review exercising powers of unlimited jurisdiction; Amount of the fine; Principle of proportionality; Principle of non-discrimination
CJEU case 62013CJ0307 (2014-07-10)
Subject: Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Internal market; Directive 98/34/EC; Third subparagraph of Article 8(1); Information procedure in the field of technical rules and regulations; Notion of ‘technical regulation’; Hens for egg production; Shortening of a timetable for implementation originally envisaged for the entry into force of the technical rule; Obligation to notify; Conditions; Discrepancies between language versions
CJEU case 62012CJ0358 (2014-07-10)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Public procurement; Contracts falling below the threshold provided for in Directive 2004/18/EC; Articles 49 TFEU and 56 TFEU; Principle of proportionality; Conditions for exclusion from a tender procedure; Criteria for qualitative selection relating to the personal situation of the tenderer; Obligations relating to the payment of social security contributions; Definition of serious infringement; Difference between the sums owed and those paid which exceeds EUR 100 and is greater than 5% of the sums owed
CJEU case 62012CJ0421 (2014-07-10)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Consumer protection
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Consumer protection; Unfair commercial practices; Directive 2005/29/EC; Complete harmonisation; Exclusion of the professions, dentists and physiotherapists; Restriction or prohibition of certain types of itinerant trading activities
CJEU case 62014CJ0169 (2014-07-17)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Charter of Fundamental Rights; Consumer protection; Fundamental rights
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 93/13/EEC; Article 7; Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Article 47; Consumer contracts; Mortgage loan agreement; Unfair terms; Mortgage enforcement proceedings; Right to an appeal
CJEU case 62013CJ0272 (2014-07-17)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Value added tax; Sixth Directive 77/388/EEC; Directive 2006/112/EC; Exemption of imported goods which are intended to be placed under warehousing arrangements other than customs; Obligation to physically place the goods in the warehouse; Non-compliance; Obligation to pay VAT notwithstanding the fact that it has already been settled under the reverse charge mechanism
CJEU case 62012CJ0141 (2014-07-17)
Subject: Data protection; Fundamental rights; Approximation of laws; Charter of Fundamental Rights
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data; Directive 95/46/EC; Articles 2, 12 and 13; Concept of ‘personal data’; Scope of the right of access of a data subject; Data relating to the applicant for a residence permit and legal analysis contained in an administrative document preparatory to the decision; Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Articles 8 and 41
CJEU case 62012CJ0335 (2014-07-17)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Financial provisions; Own resources
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Own resources; Post-clearance recovery of import duties; Financial liability of the Member States; Surplus stocks of non-exported sugar
CJEU case 62013CJ0338 (2014-07-17)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; Immigration and asylum policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Right to family reunification; Directive 2003/86/EC; Article 4(5); Provision of national law under which the sponsor and his/her spouse must have reached the age of 21 by the date on which the application for family reunification is lodged; Interpretation in conformity with EU law
CJEU case 62012CJ0472 (2014-07-17)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Common customs tariff; Customs Union
Keywords: (Reference for a preliminary ruling; Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87; Common Customs Tariff; Tariff classification; Combined Nomenclature; Headings 8471 and 8528; Plasma screens; Function as computer screen; Potential function as a television screen, after insertion of a video card
CJEU case 62013CJ0173 (2014-07-17)
Subject: Social Policy
Keywords: Social policy; Article 141 EC; Equality of pay for female and male workers; Early retirement with immediate payment of pension; Service credit for the purposes of calculating the pension; Advantages benefiting mainly female civil servants; Indirect discrimination; Objective justification; Genuine concern about attaining the stated objective; Consistency in implementation; Article 141(4) EC; Measures aimed at compensating for career-related disadvantages for female workers; Not applicable
CJEU case 62013CJ0480 (2014-07-17)
Subject: Customs Union; Free movement of goods; Common customs tariff
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Tariff classification; Common Customs Tariff; Combined Nomenclature; Headings 3204, 3212 and 3822; Substance producing, by chemical reaction and exposure to a laser light, a fluorescent effect intended for the analysis of white blood cells
CJEU case 62012CJ0553 (2014-07-17)
Subject: Dominant position; Agreements, decisions and concerted practices; Competition
Keywords: Appeal; Competition; Articles 82 EC and 86(1) EC; Maintenance of preferential rights granted by the Hellenic Republic in favour of a public undertaking for the exploration and exploitation of lignite deposits; Exercise of those rights; Competitive advantage on the markets for the supply of lignite and wholesale electricity; Maintenance, extension or strengthening of a dominant position
CJEU case 62013CJ0438 (2014-07-17)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: (VAT; Directive 2006/112/EC; Articles 16 and 18; Financial leasing; Goods under a financial leasing contract; Non-recovery of those goods by the leasing company after the termination of the contract; Missing goods
CJEU case 62013CJ0058 (2014-07-17)
Subject: Social Policy; Right of establishment; Free movement of workers
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Freedom of movement for persons; Access to the profession of lawyer; Possibility of refusing registration in the Bar Council register to nationals of a Member State who have obtained their professional legal qualification in another Member State; Abuse of rights
CJEU case 62013CJ0481 (2014-07-17)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Geneva Convention of 28 July 1951 relating to the Status of Refugees; Article 31; Third country national who has entered the territory of a Member State after passing through another Member State; Use of the services of people smugglers; Unauthorised entry and stay; Presentation of a forged passport; Criminal penalties; Lack of jurisdiction of the Court
CJEU case 62013CJ0048 (2014-07-17)
Subject: Right of establishment; Taxation
Keywords: Tax legislation; Freedom of establishment; National tax on profits; Group taxation; Taxation of the activity of foreign permanent establishments of resident companies; Avoidance of double taxation by set-off of tax (credit method); Reincorporation of the losses deducted previously in the event that the permanent establishment is transferred to a group company over which the Member State in question does not exercise powers of taxation
CJEU case 62013CJ0474 (2014-07-17)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Area of freedom, security and justice; Directive 2008/115/EC; Common standards and procedures in Member States for returning illegally staying third-country nationals; Article 16(1); Detention for the purpose of removal; Detention in prison accommodation; Possibility of detaining a third-country national with ordinary prisoners where he has given his consent
CJEU case 62013CJ0469 (2014-07-17)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Area of freedom, security and justice; Directive 2003/109/EC; Articles 2, 4(1), 7(1) and 13; ‘Long-term resident’s EU residence permit’; Terms for conferring long-term resident status; Legal and continuous residence in the host Member State for five years prior to the submission of the permit application; Person with family connections to the long-term resident; More favourable national provisions; Effects
CJEU case 62013CJ0473 (2014-07-17)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Area of freedom, security and justice; Directive 2008/115/EC; Common standards and procedures in Member States for returning illegally staying third-country nationals; Article 16(1); Detention for the purpose of removal; Detention in prison accommodation; Not possible to provide accommodation for third-country nationals in a specialised detention facility; No such facility in the Land where the third-country national is detained
CJEU case 62013CJ0201 (2014-09-03)
Subject: Freedom to provide services; Fundamental rights; Copyright and related rights; Approximation of laws; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Charter of Fundamental Rights; Right of establishment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2001/29/EC; Copyright and related rights; Reproduction right; Exceptions and limitations; Concept of ʻparodyʼ; Autonomous concept of EU law
CJEU case 62012CJ0589 (2014-09-03)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; VAT; Sixth Directive 77/388/EEC; Article 11C(1), first subparagraph; Direct effect; Reduction of the taxable amount; Two transactions concerning the same goods; Supply of goods; Cars, sold on a hire purchase basis, repossessed and sold at auction; Abuse of rights