larimo/cjeu-paragraph-retrieval huggingface dataset:
CJEU case 62014CJ0416 (2015-09-17)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Consumer protection; Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment; Telecommunications
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Telecommunications networks and services; Directives 2002/19/EC, 2002/20/EC, 2002/21/EC, 2002/22/EC; Free circulation of terminal equipment for terrestrial mobile telecommunications; Directive 1999/5/EC; Tax on the use of equipment; General authorisation or licence for use; Subscription contract equivalent to a general authorisation or licence; Differential treatment of users depending on whether or not they have a subscription contract
CJEU case 62014CJ0257 (2015-09-17)
Subject: Transport
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Air transport; Passengers’ rights in the event of delay or cancellation of a flight; Regulation (EC) No 261/2004; Article 5(3); Denied boarding and cancellation; Long flight delay; Compensation and assistance to passengers; Extraordinary circumstances
CJEU case 62014CJ0276 (2015-09-29)
Subject: Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Value added tax; Directive 2006/112/EC; Article 9(1); Article 13(1); Taxable persons; Interpretation of the word ‘independently’; Municipal body; Economic activities carried out by an organisational entity of a municipality other than as a public authority; Whether such an entity may be regarded as a ‘taxable person’ within the meaning of the provisions of Directive 2006/112; Articles 4(2) and 5(3) TEU
CJEU case 62014CJ0432 (2015-10-01)
Subject: Social Policy; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Social policy; Principles of equal treatment and non-discrimination on grounds of age; Directive 2000/78/EC; Equal treatment in employment and occupation; Article 2(1) and 2(2)(a); Difference in treatment on grounds of age; Whether situations comparable; Grant of a payment, on the expiry of a fixed-term employment contract, intended to compensate for insecurity; Exclusion of young people working during their school holidays or university vacations
CJEU case 62014CJ0201 (2015-10-01)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Data protection; Economic and monetary policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 95/46/EC; Processing of personal data; Articles 10 and 11; Data subjects’ information; Article 13; Exceptions and limitations; Transfer by a public administrative body of a Member State of personal tax data for processing by another public administrative body
CJEU case 62014CJ0452 (2015-10-01)
Subject: Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Article 267 TFEU; Obligation to bring the matter before the Court of Justice; Approximation of laws; Proprietary medicinal products; Medicinal products for human use; Marketing authorisation; Variation; Fees; Regulation (EC) No 297/95; Regulation (EC) No 1234/2008; Scope
CJEU case 62014CJ0290 (2015-10-01)
Subject: Immigration and asylum policy; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Area of freedom, security and justice; Directive 2008/115/EC; Return of illegally staying third-country nationals; Return decision accompanied by an entry ban of three years’ duration; Breach of an entry ban; Third-country national previously removed; Sentence of imprisonment in case of new unlawful entry into the national territory; Compatibility
CJEU case 62014CJ0357 (2015-10-01)
Subject: State aids; Competition
Keywords: Appeal; State aid; Aid granted by the Hungarian authorities to certain electricity generators; Power purchase agreements concluded between a public undertaking and certain electricity generators; Decision declaring that aid incompatible with the common market and ordering its recovery; Meaning of ‘party’ capable of bringing an appeal before the Court; Accession of Hungary to the European Union; Date relevant to the assessment of the existence of aid; Concept of State aid; Advantage; Private investor test; Methodology for calculating the amount of aid
CJEU case 62014CJ0230 (2015-10-01)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Data protection
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data; Directive 95/46/EC; Articles 4(1) and 28(1), (3) and (6); Controller who is formally established in a Member State; Impairment of the right to the protection of personal data concerning natural persons in another Member State; Determination of the applicable law and the competent supervisory authority; Exercise of the powers of the supervisory authority; Power to impose penalties
CJEU case 62014CJ0032 (2015-10-01)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Consumer protection
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 93/13/EEC; Unfair terms in consumer contracts concluded between a seller or supplier and a consumer; Mortgage loan agreement; Article 7(1); Stopping the use of unfair terms; Adequate and effective means; Acknowledgement of the debt; Notarised instrument; Affixation of the enforcement clause by a notary; Enforceable order; Notary’s obligations; Examination by the national court of its own motion of unfair terms; Judicial review; Principles of equivalence and effectiveness
CJEU case 62013CJ0606 (2015-10-01)
Subject: Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2003/96/EC; Articles 4 and 21; Directive 2008/118/EC; Directive 92/12/EEC; Article 3(1); Scope; Rules of a Member State; Levying of a tax on the thermal power of nuclear reactors
CJEU case 62014CJ0340 (2015-10-01)
Subject: Internal market - Principles; Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2006/123/EC; Services in the internal market; Leisure boating; Window prostitution businesses; Article 2(2)(d); Scope; Not included; Services in the field of transport; Freedom of establishment; Authorisation scheme; Article 10(2)(c); Conditions for granting the authorisation; Proportionality; Language requirement; Article 11(1)(b); Duration of the authorisation; Restriction of the number of authorisations available; Overriding reason relating to the public interest
CJEU case 62014CJ0069 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; Social Policy; Taxation; Charter of Fundamental Rights; Fundamental rights
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Principles of equivalence and effectiveness; Res judicata; Recovery of undue payments; Recovery of taxes levied by a Member State in breach of EU law; Final decision of a court or tribunal imposing payment of a tax which is incompatible with EU law; Application for revision of such a decision; National legislation allowing the revision, in the light of later preliminary rulings given by the Court, of final decisions of a court or tribunal made exclusively in administrative proceedings
CJEU case 62014CJ0362 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Data protection; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Personal data; Protection of individuals with regard to the processing of such data; Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Articles 7, 8 and 47; Directive 95/46/EC; Articles 25 and 28; Transfer of personal data to third countries; Decision 2000/520/EC; Transfer of personal data to the United States; Inadequate level of protection; Validity; Complaint by an individual whose data has been transferred from the European Union to the United States; Powers of the national supervisory authorities
CJEU case 62014CJ0298 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment; Free movement of workers
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Freedom of movement of persons; Articles 45 TFEU and 49 TFEU; Workers; Employment in the public service; Directive 2005/36/EC; Recognition of professional qualifications; Definition of ‘regulated profession’; Admission to a competition to recruit legal secretaries at the Cour de cassation (Belgium)
CJEU case 62013CJ0346 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment; Telecommunications
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Electronic communications networks and services; Directive 2002/20/EC; Article 13; Fee for rights to install facilities; Scope; Municipal regulations making owners of mobile telephone transmission pylons and masts subject to payment of a tax
CJEU case 62014CJ0071 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Aarhus Convention; Directive 2003/4/EC; Articles 5 and 6; Public access to environmental information; Charge for supplying environmental information; Reasonable amount; Costs of maintaining a database and overheads; Access to justice; Administrative and judicial review of a decision imposing a charge
CJEU case 62014CJ0073 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Provisions governing the Institutions
Keywords: Action for annulment; United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea; International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea; Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing; Advisory opinion proceedings; Submission by the European Commission of a written statement on behalf of the European Union; No prior approval of the content of that statement by the Council of the European Union; Article 13(2) TEU, Article 16 TEU and Article 17(1) TEU; Article 218(9) TFEU and Article 335 TFEU; Representation of the European Union; Principles of conferral of powers and institutional balance; Principle of sincere cooperation
CJEU case 62014CJ0203 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Article 267 TFEU; Jurisdiction of the Court; Status of the referring body as a court or tribunal; Independence; Compulsory jurisdiction; Directive 89/665/EEC; Article 2; Bodies responsible for review procedures; Directive 2004/18/EC; Articles 1(8) and 52; Public procurement procedures; Meaning of ‘public entity’; Public authorities; Inclusion
CJEU case 62014CJ0404 (2015-10-06)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Jurisdiction, recognition and enforcement of decisions in matrimonial matters and in the matters of parental responsibility; Regulation (EC) No 2201/2003; Article 1(1)(b); Substantive scope; Inheritance settlement agreement between the surviving spouse and minor children represented by a guardian ad litem; Classification; Requirement for approval of such an agreement by the court; Measure relating to parental responsibility or measure relating to succession
CJEU case 62014CJ0354 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Quantitative restrictions; Approximation of laws; Measures having equivalent effect; Free movement of goods
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Free movement of goods; Measures having equivalent effect; Products in free circulation in Germany; Products subject to homologation inspections in Romania; Certificate of conformity issued by a distributor in another Member State; Certificate deemed insufficient to allow the free marketing of those products; Principle of mutual recognition; Partly inadmissible
CJEU case 62014CJ0023 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Dominant position; Competition
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Article 82 EC; Abuse of a dominant position; Market for the distribution of bulk mail; Direct advertising mail; Retroactive rebate scheme; Exclusionary effect; ‘As-efficient-competitor’ test; Degree of likelihood and seriousness of an anti-competitive effect
CJEU case 62014CJ0471 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Intellectual and industrial property; Proprietary medicinal products; Regulation (EC) No 469/2009; Article 13(1); Supplementary protection certificate; Duration; Concept of the ‘date of the first authorisation to place the product on the market in the European Union’; Whether account is to be taken of the date of the decision granting authorisation or the date on which notification was given of that decision
CJEU case 62014CJ0059 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Financial provisions; Agriculture and Fisheries; Own resources
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 2988/95; Protection of the European Union’s financial interests; Article 1(2) and the first subparagraph of Article 3(1); Recovery of an export refund; Limitation period; Date from which time runs (dies a quo); Act or omission by the economic operator; Occurrence of the prejudice; Continuous infringement; Single infringement
CJEU case 62014CJ0489 (2015-10-06)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Jurisdiction, recognition and enforcement of judgments in matrimonial matters and matters of parental responsibility; Regulation (EC) No 2201/2003; Lis pendens; Articles 16 and 19(1) and (3); Judicial separation proceedings in a first Member State and divorce proceedings in a second Member State; Jurisdiction of the court first seised; Concept of ‘established’ jurisdiction; Lapse of the first proceedings and commencement of fresh divorce proceedings in the first Member State; Consequences; Time difference between the Member States; Effects on the procedure for seising the courts
CJEU case 62014CJ0066 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Right of establishment; State aids; Competition
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Articles 49 TFEU, 54 TFEU, 107 TFEU and 108(3) TFEU; Freedom of establishment; State aid; Taxation of groups of companies; Acquisition of a holding in a subsidiary; Depreciation of the goodwill; Limitation on holdings in resident companies
CJEU case 62013CJ0303 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Competition; State aids
Keywords: Appeal; Competition; State aid; Aid granted by the Danish authorities to the public undertaking Danske Statsbaner (DSB); Public service contracts for the supply of passenger rail transport services between Copenhagen (Denmark) and Ystad (Sweden); Decision declaring the aid compatible with the internal market subject to conditions; Temporal application of rules of substantive law
CJEU case 62014CJ0061 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 89/665/EEC; Public procurement; National legislation; Fees for access to administrative proceedings in the field of public procurement; Right to an effective remedy; Dissuasive fees; Judicial review of administrative decisions; Principles of effectiveness and equivalence; Effectiveness
CJEU case 62013CJ0650 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Fundamental rights; Charter of Fundamental Rights; Citizenship of the Union
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Articles 39 and 49; European Parliament; Elections; Right to vote; Citizenship of the European Union; Retroactive effect of the more lenient criminal law; National legislation providing for the deprivation of the right to vote in the case of a criminal conviction by a final judgment delivered before 1 March 1994
CJEU case 62014CJ0508 (2015-10-06)
Subject: Consumer protection; Approximation of laws; Telecommunications; Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2002/22/EC (Universal Service Directive); Costing of universal service obligations; Taking account of the rate of return on equity capital; Direct effect; Scope ratione temporis
CJEU case 62014CJ0270 (2015-10-15)
Subject: Trade marks; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Appeal; Community trade mark; Regulation No 40/94; Article 8(1)(b); Application for Community word mark SÔ:UNIC; Earlier national and Community word marks SO…?, SO…? ONE, SO…? CHIC; Relative grounds for refusal; Likelihood of confusion; Family of marks
CJEU case 62014CJ0352 (2015-10-15)
Subject: State aids; Competition
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Articles 107 TFEU and 108 TFEU; Financial crisis; Aid to the financial sector; Compatibility of aid with the internal market; Decision of the European Commission; Financial entity undergoing restructuring; Dismissal of an employee; National rules concerning the levels of redundancy payments
CJEU case 62014CJ0251 (2015-10-15)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Approximation of laws; Quality of diesel fuels; National technical specification imposing additional quality requirements compared to EU law
CJEU case 62014CJ0168 (2015-10-15)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Transport
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Articles 49 TFEU and 51 TFEU; Freedom of establishment; Directive 2006/123/EC; Scope; Services in the internal market; Directive 2009/40/EC; Access to vehicle roadworthiness testing activities; Exercise by a private body; Activities connected with the exercise of official authority; Prior authorisation scheme; Overriding reasons relating to the public interest; Road safety; Territorial distribution; Minimum distance between roadworthiness testing centres; Maximum market share; Justification; Whether appropriate for the purpose of achieving the objective pursued; Coherence; Proportionality
CJEU case 62014CJ0216 (2015-10-15)
Subject: judicial cooperation in criminal matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in criminal matters; Directive 2010/64/EU; Right to interpretation and translation in criminal proceedings; Language of the proceedings; Penalty order imposing a fine; Possibility of lodging an objection in a language other than the language of the proceedings; Directive 2012/13/EU; Right to information in criminal proceedings; Right to be informed of the charge; Service of a penalty order; Procedures; Mandatory appointment by the accused person of person authorised to accept service; Period for lodging an objection running from service on the person authorised to accept service
CJEU case 62014CJ0310 (2015-10-15)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Regulation (EC) No 1346/2000; Articles 4 and 13; Insolvency proceedings; Detrimental legal acts; Action for restitution of payments made before the date on which insolvency proceedings were opened; Law of the Member State in which insolvency proceedings were opened; Law of the Member State governing the legal act at issue; Law not allowing ‘any means of challenging that act in the relevant case’; Burden of proof
CJEU case 62014CJ0494 (2015-10-15)
Subject: Staff regulations and employment conditions - EC
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Officials; Staff Regulations; Articles 73, 78 and 85a; Traffic accident; National law establishing strict liability; Subrogation of the European Union; Concept of a ‘third party’; Autonomous concept of EU law; Concept covering any person required, under national law, to pay compensation for the damage suffered by the victim or those entitled under him; Benefits not definitively payable by the European Union
CJEU case 62014CJ0137 (2015-10-15)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Directive 2011/92/EU; Assessment of the effects of certain public and private projects on the environment; Article 11; Directive 2010/75/EU; Industrial emissions (integrated pollution prevention and control); Article 25; Access to justice; Non-compliant national procedural rules
CJEU case 62014CJ0306 (2015-10-15)
Subject: Taxation; Excise duties
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 92/83/EEC; Harmonisation of the structures of excise duties on alcohol and alcoholic beverages; Article 27(1)(d); Exemption from the harmonised excise duty; Ethyl alcohol; Use for cleaning and disinfection of equipment and facilities used for the production of medicines
CJEU case 62015CJ0215 (2015-10-21)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Jurisdiction, recognition and enforcement of decisions in matrimonial matters and matters of parental responsibility; Regulation (EC) No 2201/2003; Scope; Article 1(1)(b); Attribution, exercise, delegation, restriction or termination of parental responsibility; Article 2; Concept of parental responsibility; Dispute between parents on travel by their child and the issue of a passport to the child; Prorogation of jurisdiction; Article 12; Conditions; Acceptance of the jurisdiction of the courts seised; Non-appearance of the defendant; Jurisdiction not contested by the defendant’s legal representative appointed by the courts seised of their own motion
CJEU case 62014CJ0378 (2015-10-22)
Subject: Social security for migrant workers
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Social security; Regulation (EC) No 883/2004; Article 67; Regulation (EC) No 987/2009; Article 60(1); Payment of family benefits where parents are divorced; Definition of the ‘person concerned’; Law of a Member State providing for the payment of family benefits to the parent who has taken the child into his household; Residence of that parent in another Member State; Failure of that parent to claim family benefits; Possibility of entitlement of the other parent to claim those family benefits
CJEU case 62014CJ0425 (2015-10-22)
Subject: Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Public procurement; Directive 2004/18/EC; Grounds for exclusion from participation in a tendering procedure; Contract falling below the threshold of application of that directive; Fundamental rules of the FEU Treaty; Declaration of acceptance of a legality protocol on combating criminal activity; Exclusion for failure to lodge such a declaration; Whether permissible; Proportionality
CJEU case 62014CJ0126 (2015-10-22)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; VAT; Directive 2006/112/EC; Article 168; Right of deduction; Deduction of input VAT on the acquisition or production of capital goods; Recreational path directly intended for use by the public free of charge; Use of the recreational path as a means of carrying out taxed transactions
CJEU case 62014CJ0277 (2015-10-22)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Taxation; Value added tax; Sixth Directive; Right of deduction; Refusal; Sale by an entity regarded as non-existent
CJEU case 62014CJ0020 (2015-10-22)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Trade marks
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Trade marks; Directive 2008/95/EC; Further grounds for refusal or invalidity; Word mark; Same letter sequence as an earlier trade mark; Addition of a descriptive word combination; Existence of a likelihood of confusion
CJEU case 62014CJ0194 (2015-10-22)
Subject: Competition; Agreements, decisions and concerted practices
Keywords: Appeal; Competition; Agreements, decisions and concerted practices; European tin stabiliser and ESBO/esters heat stabiliser markets; Article 81(1) EC; Scope; Consultancy firm not operating on the relevant markets; Definition of ‘agreement between undertakings’ and ‘concerted practice’; Calculation of the amount of fines; The 2006 Guidelines on the method of setting fines; Unlimited jurisdiction
CJEU case 62014CJ0523 (2015-10-22)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Area of freedom, security and justice; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EC) No 44/2001; Article 1; Scope; Complaint seeking to join a civil action to proceedings; Article 27; Lis pendens; Proceedings brought before a court of another Member State; Ongoing judicial investigation; Article 30; Time when a court is deemed to be seised