larimo/cjeu-paragraph-retrieval huggingface dataset:
CJEU case 62014CJ0021 (2015-07-16)
Subject: Commercial policy; External relations; Dumping
Keywords: Appeal; Dumping; Imports of certain aluminium foil originating in Armenia, Brazil and China; Accession of the Republic of Armenia to the World Trade Organisation (WTO); Article 2(7) of Regulation (EC) No 384/96; Whether compatible with the Agreement on implementation of Article VI of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994 (GATT
CJEU case 62013CJ0425 (2015-07-16)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Action for annulment; Council decision authorising the opening of negotiations on linking the EU greenhouse gas emissions trading scheme with a greenhouse gas emissions trading system in Australia; Negotiating directives; Special committee; Articles 13(2) TEU, 218(2) to (4) TFEU and 295 TFEU; Institutional balance
CJEU case 62013CJ0544 (2015-07-16)
Subject: Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Medicinal products for human use; Directive 2001/83/EC; Scope; Articles 2(1) and 3, points 1 and 2; Medicinal products prepared industrially or manufactured by a method involving an industrial process; Exceptions; Medicinal products prepared in a pharmacy in accordance with a medical prescription for an individual patient; Medicinal products prepared in a pharmacy in accordance with the prescriptions of a pharmacopoeia and intended to be supplied directly to the patients served by the pharmacy in question; Directive 2005/29/EC
CJEU case 62014CJ0039 (2015-07-16)
Subject: Competition; State aids
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; State aid; Article 107(1) TFEU; Sale of agricultural land by public authorities; National provision allowing the competent authorities to object to the sale of agricultural land where the price offered is considered ‘grossly disproportionate’ to the market value; Advantage granted to certain undertakings or for the production of certain goods; Private investor test; Determination of the ‘value of the contract’
CJEU case 62013CJ0681 (2015-07-16)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; Approximation of laws; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EC) No 44/2001; Recognition and enforcement of judgments; Grounds for refusing enforcement; Infringement of public policy in the State in which recognition is sought; Judgment given by a court in another Member State contrary to EU law on trade marks; Directive 2004/48/EC; Enforcement of intellectual property rights; Legal costs
CJEU case 62013CJ0615 (2015-07-16)
Subject: Data protection; Access to documents; Provisions governing the Institutions
Keywords: Appeal; Access to documents of the institutions of the European Union; Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001; Article 4(1)(b); Regulation (EC) No 45/2001; Article 8; Exception to right of access; Protection of personal data; Concept of ‘Personal data’; Conditions for transfer of personal data; Names of authors of each comment on European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) draft guidance relating to scientific documents to be included in applications for authorisation to place plant protection products on the market; Refusal of access
CJEU case 62013CJ0612 (2015-07-16)
Subject: Access to documents; External relations; international agreements; Provisions governing the Institutions
Keywords: Appeal; Access to documents of the institutions of the European Union; Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001; Third indent of Article 4(2); Environmental information; Aarhus Convention; Article 4(1) and (4); Exception to right of access; Protection of the purpose of investigations; Studies carried out by an undertaking, at the request of the European Commission, concerning the transposition of directives on the environment; Partial refusal of access
CJEU case 62014CJ0309 (2015-09-02)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Status of third-country nationals who are long-term residents; Directive 2003/109/EC; National legislation; Issue and renewal of a residence permit; Condition; Obligatory financial contribution; Amount eight times higher than that for obtaining a national identity card; Infringement of the principles of Directive 2003/109/EC
CJEU case 62014CJ0127 (2015-09-02)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 94/19/EC; Point 7 of Annex I; Deposit-guarantee scheme; Exclusion of certain depositors from the deposit-guarantee scheme; Exclusion of a ‘manager’
CJEU case 62014CJ0386 (2015-09-02)
Subject: Right of establishment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Tax legislation; Freedom of establishment; Directive 90/435/EEC; Article 4(2); Cross-border distributions of dividends; Corporation tax; Group taxation (French intégration fiscale); Tax exemption for dividends paid by subsidiaries belonging to the tax-integrated group; Residence qualification; Dividends paid by non-resident subsidiaries; Non-deductible costs and expenses relating to the holding
CJEU case 62014CJ0089 (2015-09-03)
Subject: State aids; Competition
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; State aid; Determination of the calculation of interest relating to the recovery of aid that is incompatible with the common market; Simple or compound interest; National legislation referring, for the calculation of interest, to Regulation (EC) No 794/2004; Recovery decision notified before that regulation entered into force
CJEU case 62013CJ0526 (2015-09-03)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Taxation; Value Added Tax (VAT); Directive 2006/112/EC; Article 148(a); Supply of goods; Definition; Exemption; Supply of goods for the fuelling and provisioning of vessels used for navigation on the high seas; Supplies to intermediaries acting in their own name
CJEU case 62014CJ0463 (2015-09-03)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Common system of value added tax; Directive 2006/112/EC; Articles 24(1), 25(b), 62(2), 63 and 64(1); Meaning of ‘supply of services’; Subscription contract for the supply of consulting services; Chargeable event; Need for proof of the actual supply of services; Chargeability of the tax
CJEU case 62013CJ0398 (2015-09-03)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Environment
Keywords: Appeal; Regulation (EC) No 737/2010; Regulation laying down detailed rules for the implementation of Regulation (EC) No 1007/2009; Trade in seal products; Restrictions on the import and marketing of those products; Validity; Legal basis; Article 95 EC; Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Article 17; United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples; Article 19
CJEU case 62014CJ0110 (2015-09-03)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Consumer protection
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 93/13/EEC; Article 2(b); Concept of ‘consumer’; Credit agreement concluded by a natural person who practises as a lawyer; Repayment of a loan secured on a building owned by the borrower’s law firm; Borrower who has the necessary knowledge to assess the unfairness of a term before signing the agreement
CJEU case 62014CJ0125 (2015-09-03)
Subject: Patents; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Trade marks; Registration of a national trade mark identical with, or similar to, an earlier Community trade mark; Community trade mark having a reputation in the European Union; Geographical extent of the reputation
CJEU case 62014CJ0383 (2015-09-03)
Subject: Financial provisions; Own resources
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Protection of the European Union’s financial interests; Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 2988/95; Article 3; Recovery of Community aid; Administrative penalty; Administrative measures; Limitation period
CJEU case 62013CJ0511 (2015-09-08)
Subject: Dumping; External relations; Commercial policy
Keywords: Appeal; Dumping; Regulation (EC) No 384/96; Articles 4(1), 5(4) and 9(1); Regulation (EC) No 1205/2007; Imports of integrated electronic compact fluorescent lamps (CFL-i) originating in China, Vietnam, Pakistan and the Philippines; Injury to the Community industry; Major proportion of the total Community production of the like products
CJEU case 62014CJ0105 (2015-09-08)
Subject: Value added tax; State aids; Competition; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Criminal proceedings concerning offences in relation to value added tax (VAT); Article 325 TFEU; National legislation laying down absolute limitation periods which may give rise to impunity in respect of offences; Potential prejudice to the financial interest of the European Union; Obligation, for the national court, to disapply any provision of national law liable to affect fulfilment of the Member States’ obligations under EU law
CJEU case 62014CJ0044 (2015-09-08)
Subject: Provisions governing the Institutions
Keywords: Actions for annulment; Regulation (EU) No 1052/2013; Crossing of the external borders; Eurosur system; Development of the provisions of the Schengen acquis; Participation; Cooperation with Ireland and the United Kingdom; Validity
CJEU case 62014CJ0072 (2015-09-09)
Subject: Social security for migrant workers
Keywords: References for a preliminary ruling; Migrant workers; Social security; Applicable legislation; Rhine boatmen; E 101 certificate; Probative value; Reference to the Court; Obligation to make a reference for a preliminary ruling
CJEU case 62013CJ0020 (2015-09-09)
Subject: Social Policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Social policy; Directive 2000/78/EC; Equal treatment in employment and occupation; Articles 2, 3(1)(c) and 6(1); Direct discrimination on grounds of age; Basic salary of judges; Transitional arrangements; Reclassification and subsequent career advancement; Different treatment perpetuated; Justifications
CJEU case 62014CJ0004 (2015-09-09)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EC) No 44/2001 –– Articles 1(2) and 49; Jurisdiction and the enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters; Matters excluded; Family law; Regulation (EC) No 2201/2003; Article 47(1); Jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in matters of parental responsibility; Judgment concerning rights of access which imposes a periodic penalty payment; Enforcement of that penalty payment
CJEU case 62014CJ0160 (2015-09-09)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Social Policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Approximation of laws; Safeguarding of employees’ rights in the event of transfers of undertakings, businesses or parts of undertakings or businesses; Meaning of ‘transfer of a business’ –– Obligation to make a request for a preliminary ruling under the third paragraph of Article 267 TFEU; Alleged infringement of EU law attributable to a court of a Member State against whose decisions there is no judicial remedy under national law; Rule of national law which makes the right to reparation for the loss or damage sustained as a result of such an infringement conditional on the prior setting aside of the decision that caused that loss or damage
CJEU case 62013CJ0506 (2015-09-09)
Subject: Research and technological development
Keywords: Appeal; Contract granting Community financial assistance for a project in the field of medical collaboration; Commission decision to recover in part an advance payment made; Action for annulment; Inadmissibility
CJEU case 62014CJ0081 (2015-09-10)
Subject: Environment; Pollution
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 1999/13/EC; Annex IIB; Atmospheric pollution; Volatile organic compounds; Emission reductions; Use of organic solvents in certain activities and installations; Obligations applying to existing installations; Time extension
CJEU case 62014CJ0151 (2015-09-10)
Subject: Right of establishment
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Article 49 TFEU; Freedom of establishment; Notaries; Nationality requirement; Article 51 TFEU; Connection with the exercise of official authority
CJEU case 62014CJ0417 (2015-09-10)
Subject: Staff regulations and employment conditions - EC
Keywords: Review of the judgment of the General Court of the European Union in Missir Mamachi di Lusignano v Commission (T‑401/11 P, EU:T:2014:625); Civil service; Non-contractual liability of the European Union based on the failure of an institution to fulfil its duty to ensure the protection of its officials; Deceased official; Non-material damage suffered by the official before his death; Material and non-material damage suffered by the family members of the official; Jurisdiction; General Court; European Union Civil Service Tribunal; Adverse effect on the unity of EU law
CJEU case 62014CJ0106 (2015-09-10)
Subject: public health; Environment; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Environment and protection of human health; Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH Regulation); Articles 7(2) and 33; Substances of very high concern present in articles; Duties to notify and provide information; Calculation of threshold of 0.1% weight by weight
CJEU case 62014CJ0408 (2015-09-10)
Subject: Charter of Fundamental Rights; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; Fundamental rights
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Retired EU official who has, prior to entering the service, pursued an activity in an employed capacity in the Member State in which she is posted; Pension rights by virtue of the national pension scheme for employed persons; Occupational record unit; Refusal to pay the retirement pension for employed persons; Principle of sincere cooperation
CJEU case 62014CJ0266 (2015-09-10)
Subject: Social Policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Social policy; Directive 2003/88/EC; Protection of the safety and health of workers; Organisation of working time; Point (1) of Article 2; Concept of ‘working time’; Workers who are not assigned a fixed or habitual place of work; Time spent travelling between the workers’ homes and the premises of the first and last customers
CJEU case 62014CJ0473 (2015-09-10)
Subject: Environment; Approximation of laws; Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2001/42/EC; Assessment of the effects of certain plans and programmes on the environment; Protection regime in respect of the Mount Hymettus area; Modification procedure; Applicability of the directive; Master plan and environmental protection programme for the greater Athens area
CJEU case 62014CJ0363 (2015-09-10)
Subject: Provisions governing the Institutions
Keywords: Actions for annulment; Police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters; Europol; List of third States and organisations with which Europol is to conclude agreements; Determination of the legal basis; Legal framework applicable after the entry into force of the Treaty of Lisbon; Transitional provisions; Secondary legal basis; Distinction between legislative acts and implementing measures; Consultation of the Parliament; Initiative of a Member State or the Commission
CJEU case 62013CJ0569 (2015-09-10)
Subject: Dumping; External relations; Commercial policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Commercial policy; Anti-dumping duty imposed on imports of ceramic tiles originating in China; Implementing Regulation (EU) No 917/2011; Validity; Regulation (EC) No 1225/2009; Articles 3(2), 3(3), 3(5), 3(6), 17 and 20(1); Determination of the injury and of the causal link; Errors of fact and manifest errors of assessment; Obligation to exercise due care; Examination of the evidence sent by a sampled importer; Obligation to state reasons; Rights of the defence
CJEU case 62014CJ0047 (2015-09-10)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Jurisdiction and the enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters; Regulation (EC) No 44/2001; Article 5(1); Jurisdiction in matters relating to a contract; Article 5(3); Jurisdiction in matters relating to tort or delict; Articles 18 to 21; Individual employment contract; Company director’s contract; Termination of the contract; Grounds; Poor performance and wrongful conduct; Action for a declaratory judgment and for damages; Meaning of ‘individual contract of employment’
CJEU case 62013CJ0687 (2015-09-10)
Subject: Dumping; External relations; Commercial policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Dumping; Anti-dumping duty imposed on imports of ceramic tiles originating in China; Implementing Regulation (EU) No 917/2011; Validity; Regulation (EC) No 1225/2009; Article 2(7)(a); Normal value; Determination on the basis of the price in a market economy third country; Selection of the appropriate third country; Duty of care; Rights of the defence; Obligation to state reasons; Sampling
CJEU case 62014CJ0067 (2015-09-15)
Subject: Citizenship of the Union; Non-discrimination on grounds of nationality; anti-discrimination; Social security for migrant workers; Border checks; Free movement of workers; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Freedom of movement for persons; Citizenship of the Union; Equal treatment; Directive 2004/38/EC; Article 24(2); Social assistance; Regulation (EC) No 883/2004; Articles 4 and 70; Special non-contributory cash benefits; Member State nationals who are job-seekers and resident in a different Member State; Excluded; Retention of the status of ‘worker’
CJEU case 62014CJ0215 (2015-09-16)
Subject: Patents; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Trade marks; Directive 2008/95/EC; Article 3(3); Concept of ‘distinctive character acquired through use’; Three-dimensional mark; Kit Kat four finger chocolate-coated wafer; Article 3(1)(e); Sign which consists of both the shape which results from the nature of the goods themselves and the shape which is necessary to obtain a technical result; Manufacturing process included in the technical result
CJEU case 62013CJ0361 (2015-09-16)
Subject: Free movement of workers
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Regulation (EC) No 883/2004; Article 7; Old-age benefit; Christmas bonus; Residence requirement
CJEU case 62013CJ0519 (2015-09-16)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil or commercial matters; Service of judicial and extrajudicial documents; Regulation (EC) No 1393/2007; Article 8; Refusal to accept the document; Failure to provide a translation of one of the documents served; Failure to use the standard form set out in Annex II to that regulation; Consequences
CJEU case 62013CJ0433 (2015-09-16)
Subject: Free movement of workers
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Regulation (EC) No 883/2004; Article 7; Article 21; Sickness benefit; Care allowance, assistance allowance and compensatory allowance for extra costs; Residence requirement
CJEU case 62013CJ0597 (2015-09-17)
Subject: Agreements, decisions and concerted practices; Competition
Keywords: Appeals; Competition; Agreements, decisions and concerted practices; Paraffin waxes market; Slack wax market; Infringement committed by a subsidiary wholly owned by the parent company; Presumption of decisive influence exercised by the parent company over its subsidiary; Liability of the parent company arising solely from the unlawful conduct of its subsidiary; Judgment reducing the fine imposed on the subsidiary; Effects on the legal situation of the parent company
CJEU case 62014CJ0085 (2015-09-17)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Consumer protection; Telecommunications; Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Electronic communications networks and services; Universal service and users’ rights; Directive 2002/22/EC; Article 28; Access to numbers and to services; Non-geographic numbers; Directive 2002/19/EC; Articles 5, 8 and 13; Powers of the national regulatory authorities; Price control; Call transit services; National legislation requiring providers of telephone call transit services not to charge higher tariffs for calls to non-geographic numbers than for calls to geographic numbers; Undertaking without significant market power; Relevant national authority
CJEU case 62013CJ0634 (2015-09-17)
Subject: Agreements, decisions and concerted practices; Competition
Keywords: Appeal; Competition; Paraffin waxes market; Slack wax market; Duration of participation in an unlawful cartel; Cessation of the participation; Interruption of the participation; Absence of collusive contact established during a certain period of time; Continuation of the infringement; Burden of proof; Public distancing; Perception of the other participants in the cartel of the company’s intention to distance itself; Obligation to state reasons; Principles of the presumption of innocence, equal treatment, effective judicial protection and that penalties must be specific
CJEU case 62013CJ0589 (2015-09-17)
Subject: Free movement of capital
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Free movement of capital; Article 56 EC; Interim taxation of capital gains and income from the disposal of holdings by a national foundation; Refusal of right to deduct from the taxable amount gifts to non-resident beneficiaries exempt from tax in the Member State of the foundation under a double taxation convention
CJEU case 62014CJ0344 (2015-09-17)
Subject: Customs Union; Free movement of goods; Common customs tariff
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Tariff and statistical nomenclature; Classification of goods; Amino acid mixes used for the preparation of foodstuffs for infants and young children allergic to cow’s milk proteins; Classification under tariff headings 2106 ‘food preparations’ or 3003 ‘medicinal products’
CJEU case 62014CJ0033 (2015-09-17)
Subject: Competition; State aids
Keywords: Appeal; State aid; Actions for annulment; Article 263 TFEU; Admissibility; Unlawful and incompatible aid; Obligation to recover; European Commission decision not to extend the recovery obligation to the successor of the aid beneficiary; Interest in bringing proceedings; Action for damages and for the recovery of aid before the national courts; Locus standi; Appellant not individually concerned
CJEU case 62014CJ0010 (2015-09-17)
Subject: Free movement of capital
Keywords: References for a preliminary ruling; Direct taxation; Articles 63 TFEU and 65 TFEU; Free movement of capital; Taxation of dividends from portfolios of shares; Withholding tax; Restriction; Final tax burden; Factors for comparing the tax burdens of resident and non-resident taxpayers; Comparability; Taking into account income tax or corporation tax; Conventions for the avoidance of double taxation; Neutralisation of the restriction by means of a convention
CJEU case 62013CJ0455 (2015-09-17)
Subject: Agriculture and Fisheries
Keywords: Appeals; Agriculture; Common organisation of the markets; Fruit and vegetable sector; Regulation (EC) No 1580/2007; Article 52(2a); Implementing Regulation (EU) No 543/2011; Articles 50(3) and 60(7); Aid to producer organisations; Products processed from fruit and vegetables; Flat rate covering certain processing operations; Eligibility of investments and actions connected with the processing; Actions for annulment; Admissibility; Whether directly concerned