larimo/cjeu-paragraph-retrieval huggingface dataset:
CJEU case 62018CJ0046 (2019-09-11)
Subject: Milk products; Agriculture and Fisheries
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Milk and milk products sector; Quotas; Additional levy; Regulation (EEC) No 3950/92; Article 2; Collection of the levy by the purchaser; Deliveries exceeding the available reference quantity of the producer; Amount of the price of milk; Mandatory application of a deduction; Reimbursement of the amount of overpaid levy; Regulation (EC) No 1392/2001; Article 9; Purchaser; Non‑compliance with obligation to implement the additional levy; Producers; Non-compliance with obligation to make monthly payments; Protection of legitimate expectations
CJEU case 62017CJ0347 (2019-09-12)
Subject: Agriculture and Fisheries; public health
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Protection of health; Hygiene Package; Regulation (EC) No 853/2004; Regulation (EC) No 854/2004; Hygiene of food of animal origin; Poultry meat; Post-mortem inspection of carcasses; Visible contamination of a carcass; Zero-tolerance approach
CJEU case 62017CJ0299 (2019-09-12)
Subject: Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Industrial policy; Approximation of laws; Directive 98/34/EC; Procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations and of rules on Information Society services; Article 1(11); Concept of ‘technical regulation’
CJEU case 62017CJ0082 (2019-09-12)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Appeal; Environment; Genetically modified products; Commission decision authorising the placing on the market of products containing genetically modified soybean MON 87701 x MON 89788; Regulation (EC) No 1367/2006; Article 10(1); Request for internal review of the decision, submitted under the provisions relating to public participation in environmental decision-making; Rejection of the request
CJEU case 62018CJ0064 (2019-09-12)
Subject: Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment
Keywords: References for a preliminary ruling; Article 56 TFEU; Freedom to provide services; Posting of workers; Retention and translation of records of wages; Work permit; Penalties; Proportionality; Fines of a minimum predefined amount; Cumulative; No upper limit; Court costs; Custodial sentence in lieu of a fine
CJEU case 62017CJ0683 (2019-09-12)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Intellectual and industrial property; Copyright and related rights; Directive 2001/29/EC; Article 2(a); Concept of ‘work’– Protection of works by copyright; Conditions; Connection with the protection of designs; Directive 98/71/EC; Regulation (EC) No 6/2002; Clothing designs
CJEU case 62018CJ0104 (2019-09-12)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Trade marks
Keywords: Appeal; EU trade mark; Regulation (EC) No 207/2009; Absolute grounds for invalidity; Article 52(1)(b); Bad faith at the time that an application for a trade mark is filed
CJEU case 62018CJ0541 (2019-09-12)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Trade marks; Directive 2008/95/EC; Article 3(1)(b); Distinctive character; Criteria for assessment; Sign comprising a hashtag
CJEU case 62017CJ0709 (2019-09-12)
Subject: Dumping; External relations; Commercial policy
Keywords: Appeal; Dumping; Implementing regulation (EU) 2015/776; Import of bicycles consigned from Cambodia, Pakistan and the Philippines; Extension to those imports of the definitive anti-dumping duty imposed on imports of bicycles originating in China; Regulation (EC) No 1225/2009; Article 13; Circumvention; Assembly operations; Provenance and origin of bicycle parts; Parts consigned from China to Sri Lanka, worked in Sri Lanka and then consigned from Sri Lanka to Pakistan for assembly
CJEU case 62018CJ0199 (2019-09-12)
Subject: public health; Approximation of laws; Agriculture and Fisheries
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Approximation of laws; Regulation (EC) No 882/2004; Article 27; Official controls of feed and food; Financing; Fees or charges payable for official controls; Whether it is possible for Member States to exempt certain categories of operator; Minimum rates for fees
CJEU case 62017CJ0688 (2019-09-12)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Intellectual property; Patents; Directive 2004/48/EC; Article 9(7); Placing on the market of products infringing a patent right; Provisional measures; Patent subsequently declared invalid; Consequences; Right to appropriate compensation for losses caused by the provisional measures
CJEU case 62019CJ0489 (2019-09-17)
Subject: judicial cooperation in criminal matters; area of freedom, security and justice; police cooperation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Urgent preliminary ruling procedure; Police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters; European arrest warrant; Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA; Article 1(1); Concept of ‘European arrest warrant’; Minimum requirements on which validity depends; Article 6(1); Concept of ‘issuing judicial authority’; European arrest warrant issued by the public prosecutor’s office of a Member State; Status; Whether subordinate to a body of the executive; Power of a Minister for Justice to issue instructions in a specific case; Certification of the European arrest warrant by a court before its transmission
CJEU case 62017CJ0700 (2019-09-18)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Taxation; Common system of value added tax (VAT); Directive 2006/112/EC; Article 132(1)(b) and (c); Exemptions; Hospital and medical care; Provision of medical care in the exercise of the medical and paramedical professions; No confidential relationship between the person providing the care and the patient
CJEU case 62018CJ0662 (2019-09-18)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Taxation
Keywords: References for a preliminary ruling; Direct taxation; Directive 90/434/EEC; Directive 2009/133/EC; Article 8; Capital gains relating to exchange of securities transactions; Transfer of securities received at the time of the exchange; Capital gain on which tax has been deferred; Taxation of the shareholders; Taxation on the basis of different bases of assessment and rate rules; Reductions of the basis of assessment taking into account the period for which securities have been held
CJEU case 62018CJ0366 (2019-09-18)
Subject: Fundamental rights; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; Social Policy; Charter of Fundamental Rights
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Social policy; Directive 2010/18/EU; Revised Framework Agreement on parental leave; National legislation making the granting of parental leave conditional on a reduction in working time, with a proportional reduction in pay; Shift work with variable hours; Request of the worker to perform his work at a fixed schedule to care for his minor children; Directive 2006/54/EC; Equal opportunities and equal treatment of men and women in employment and occupation; Indirect discrimination; Partial inadmissibility
CJEU case 62018CJ0047 (2019-09-18)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012; Jurisdiction in civil and commercial matters; Scope; Article 1(2)(b); Bankruptcy, proceedings relating to the winding-up of insolvent companies or other legal persons, judicial arrangements, compositions and analogous proceedings; Not included; Action for a declaration that a claim exists for the purposes of its registration in insolvency proceedings; Application of Regulation (EC) No 1346/2000; Article 41; Content of the lodgement of a claim; Main and secondary insolvency proceedings; Lis pendens and related actions; Application by analogy of Article 29(1) of Regulation No 1215/2012; Inadmissibility
CJEU case 62018CJ0032 (2019-09-18)
Subject: Free movement of workers; Social security for migrant workers
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Social security; Migrant workers; Regulation (EC) No 987/2009; Article 60; Family benefits; Right to payment of the difference between the parental allowance paid in the Member State having primary competence and the childcare allowance provided by the Member State having secondary competence
CJEU case 62018CJ0527 (2019-09-19)
Subject: Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Approximation of laws; Motor vehicles; Regulation (EC) No 715/2007; First sentence of Article 6(1); Vehicle repair and maintenance information; Manufacturers’ obligations towards independent operators; Unrestricted access in a standardised format to that information; Procedures; Prohibition of discrimination
CJEU case 62018CJ0034 (2019-09-19)
Subject: Consumer protection; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Consumer protection; Directive 93/13/CEE; Unfair terms in consumer contracts; Article 3(1) and (3); Annex to Directive 93/13/EEC; Point 1(m) and (q); Loan agreement secured by a mortgage; Notarial instrument; Affixation of the enforcement clause by a notary; Reversal of the burden of proof; Article 5(1); Plain and intelligible drafting
CJEU case 62018CJ0467 (2019-09-19)
Subject: Justice and home affairs; Approximation of laws; area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in criminal matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in criminal matters; Articles 6, 47 and Article 51(1) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Directive 2012/13/EU; Article 8(2); Directive 2013/48/EU; Article 12; Directive (EU) 2016/343; Article 3; National legislation authorising, on therapeutic and safety grounds, the committal to a psychiatric hospital of persons who, in a state of insanity, have committed acts representing a danger to society; Right to information about rights; Right of access to a lawyer; Right to an effective remedy; Presumption of innocence; Vulnerable persons
CJEU case 62018CJ0095 (2019-09-19)
Subject: Social security for migrant workers; Free movement of workers
Keywords: References for a preliminary ruling; Social security for migrant workers; Regulation (EEC) No 1408/71; Article 13; Applicable law; Resident of a Member State falling within the scope of Regulation (EEC) No 1408/71; Allowances under the old-age pension or child benefit schemes; Member State of residence and Member State of employment; Refusal
CJEU case 62018CJ0544 (2019-09-19)
Subject: Citizenship of the Union; Right of establishment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Article 49 TFEU; Freedom of establishment; Self-employment; National of a Member State who ceases to be self-employed because of the physical constraints in the late stages of pregnancy and the aftermath of childbirth; Retention of self-employed status
CJEU case 62017CJ0507 (2019-09-24)
Subject: Data protection; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Personal data; Protection of individuals with regard to the processing of such data; Directive 95/46/EC; Regulation (EU) 2016/679; Internet search engines; Processing of data on web pages; Territorial scope of the right to de-referencing
CJEU case 62017CJ0136 (2019-09-24)
Subject: Data protection; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Personal data; Protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data contained on websites; Directive 95/46/EC; Regulation (EU) 2016/679; Search engines on the internet; Processing of data appearing on websites; Special categories of data referred to in Article 8 of Directive 95/46 and Articles 9 and 10 of Regulation 2016/679; Applicability of those articles to operators of a search engine; Extent of that operator’s obligations with respect to those articles; Publication of data on websites solely for journalistic purposes or the purpose of artistic or literary expression; Effect on the handling of a request for de-referencing; Articles 7, 8 and 11 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union
CJEU case 62018CJ0600 (2019-09-26)
Subject: Transport
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Road transport; Articles 91 and 92 TFEU; Regulation (EU) No 165/2014; Article 32(3), Article 33(1) and Article 41(1); Infringement of the rules on the use of tachographs; Duty of Member States to make provision for effective, dissuasive and non-discriminatory penalties; Resident and non-resident small and medium-sized enterprises; Differential treatment
CJEU case 62018CJ0063 (2019-09-26)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Articles 49 and 56 TFEU; Public procurement; Directive 2014/24/EU; Article 71; Subcontracting; National legislation limiting the possibility of subcontracting to 30% of the total amount of the contract
CJEU case 62018CJ0011 (2019-09-26)
Subject: Common foreign and security policy; External relations
Keywords: Appeal; Restrictive measures taken in view of the situation in Ukraine; Freezing of funds and economic resources; List of persons, entities and bodies covered by the freezing of funds and economic resources; Maintenance of the appellant’s name; Decision by an authority of a third State; Council’s obligation to verify that that decision was taken in accordance with the rights of the defence and the right to effective judicial protection; Obligation to state reasons
CJEU case 62017CJ0616 (2019-10-01)
Subject: Agriculture and Fisheries; Plant health legislation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Environment; Placing of plant protection products on the market; Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009; Validity; Precautionary principle; Definition of the concept of ‘active substance’; Combination of active substances; Reliability of the assessment procedure; Public access to the dossier; Tests of long-term toxicity; Pesticides; Glyphosate
CJEU case 62017CJ0673 (2019-10-01)
Subject: Data protection; Telecommunications; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 95/46/EC; Directive 2002/58/EC; Regulation (EU) 2016/679; Processing of personal data and protection of privacy in the electronic communications sector; Cookies; Concept of consent of the data subject; Declaration of consent by means of a pre-ticked checkbox
CJEU case 62018CJ0093 (2019-10-02)
Subject: Right of entry and residence; Citizenship of the Union
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Citizenship of the Union; Directive 2004/38/EC; Right of residence of a third-country national who is a direct relative in the ascending line of Union citizen minors; Article 7(1)(b); Condition of sufficient resources; Resources formed by income from employment occupied without a residence card and work permit
CJEU case 62018CJ0632 (2019-10-03)
Subject: Provisions governing the Institutions; General provisions
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Economic and monetary policy; European system of national and regional accounts in the European Union; Regulation (EU) No 549/2013; General government sector; Captive financial institution; Concept; Company offering, under government control, mortgage loans to average-income and low-income households
CJEU case 62018CJ0267 (2019-10-03)
Subject: Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Public Procurement; Public procurement procedure; Directive 2014/24/EU; Article 57(4); Optional grounds for exclusion; Exclusion of an economic operator from participating in a public procurement procedure; Early termination of a prior contract on account of partial subcontracting; Concept of ‘significant or persistent deficiencies’; Scope
CJEU case 62018CJ0260 (2019-10-03)
Subject: Consumer protection; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 93/13/EEC; Consumer contracts; Unfair terms; Mortgage loan indexed to a foreign currency; Term relating to arrangement of the exchange rate between the currencies; Effects of a declaration that a term is unfair; Whether it is possible for the court to remedy unfair terms by having recourse to general terms of civil law; Assessment of the consumer’s interests; Continued existence of the contract without unfair terms
CJEU case 62018CJ0208 (2019-10-03)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012; Article 17(1); Jurisdiction over consumer contracts; Notion of ‘consumer’; Natural person carrying out transactions on the international exchange market through the intermediary of a brokerage company; Regulation (EC) No 593/2008 (Rome I); Directive 2004/39/EC; Notion of ‘retail client’
CJEU case 62018CJ0302 (2019-10-03)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Immigration policy; Status of third-country nationals who are long-term residents; Directive 2003/109/EC; Conditions for acquiring long-term resident status; Article 5(1)(a); Stable, regular and sufficient resources
CJEU case 62018CJ0272 (2019-10-03)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Area of freedom, security and justice; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Law applicable to contractual obligations; Exclusion of company law from the scope of the Rome Convention and of Regulation (EC) No 593/2008 (Rome I); Trust agreement concluded between a professional and a consumer for the management of shares in a limited partnership
CJEU case 62018CJ0070 (2019-10-03)
Subject: Association Agreement; Free movement of workers; External relations
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; EEC-Turkey Association Agreement; Decision No 2/76; Article 7; Decision No 1/80; Article 13; ‘Standstill’ clauses; New restriction; Collection, registration and retention of biometric data of Turkish nationals in a central filing system; Overriding reasons of public interest; Objective of preventing and combating identity and document fraud; Articles 7 and 8 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Right to respect for private life; Right to the protection of personal data; Proportionality
CJEU case 62018CJ0197 (2019-10-03)
Subject: Environment; Pollution
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Environment; Directive 91/676/EEC; Protection of waters against pollution caused by nitrates from agricultural sources; Objective of reducing pollution; Waters affected by pollution; Maximum nitrate level of 50 mg/l; Action programmes adopted by the Member States; Rights of individuals to have such a programme amended; Locus standi before the national authorities and courts
CJEU case 62018CJ0285 (2019-10-03)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Public procurement; Directive 2014/24/EU; Article 12(1); Temporal application; Freedom of the Member States as to choice of how services are provided; Limits; Public contracts subject to so-called ‘in house’ awards; In-house transaction; Overlapping of a public contract and an in-house transaction)
CJEU case 62018CJ0329 (2019-10-03)
Subject: Value added tax; Agriculture and Fisheries; Taxation; Consumer protection; Foodstuffs; Approximation of laws; public health
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Value added tax (VAT); Directive 2006/112/EC; Procurement of food products; Deduction of input tax; Refusal of deduction; Possibly fictitious supplier; VAT fraud; Requirements relating to knowledge on the part of the purchaser; Regulation (EC) No 178/2002; Obligations of traceability of foodstuffs and identification of the supplier; Regulations (CE) No 852/2004 and (EC) No 882/2004; Registration obligations of operators in the food sector; Effect on the right to deduct VAT
CJEU case 62018CJ0171 (2019-10-07)
Subject: Social Policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Social policy; Article 119 of the EC Treaty (now, after amendment, Article 141 EC); Male and female workers; Equal pay; Private occupational retirement pension scheme; Normal pension age differentiated by gender; Date of adoption of measures reinstating equal treatment; Retroactive equalisation of that age to the normal pension age of the persons previously disadvantaged
CJEU case 62018CJ0548 (2019-10-09)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Area of freedom, security and justice; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EC) No 593/2008; Law applicable to contractual obligations; Article 14; Assignment of claims; Third-party effects
CJEU case 62018CJ0573 (2019-10-09)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax; Agriculture and Fisheries
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Sixth Council Directive 77/388/EEC; Article 11A(1)(a); Taxable amount; Subsidy directly linked to price; Regulation (EC) No 2200/96; Article 11(1) and Article 15; Producer organisation having set up an operational fund; Deliveries made by the producer organisation to its members in exchange for payments not covering the entirety of the purchase price; Additional financing paid by the operational fund
CJEU case 62017CJ0674 (2019-10-10)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora; Directive 92/43/EEC; Article 12(1); System of strict protection of animal species; Annex IV; Canis lupus (wolf); Article 16(1)(e); Derogation allowing the taking of certain specimens in limited numbers; Hunting for population management purposes; Evaluation of the conservation status of populations of the species concerned
CJEU case 62018CJ0128 (2019-10-15)
Subject: Charter of Fundamental Rights; Fundamental rights; judicial cooperation in criminal matters; police cooperation; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters; Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA; European arrest warrant; Grounds for refusal of execution; Article 4 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Prohibition of inhuman or degrading treatment; Conditions of detention in the issuing Member State; Assessment by the executing judicial authority; Criteria
CJEU case 62018CJ0189 (2019-10-16)
Subject: Charter of Fundamental Rights; Fundamental rights
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Value added tax (VAT); Directive 2006/112/EC– Articles 167 and 168; Right to deduct VAT; Refusal; Fraud; Taking of evidence; Principle of respect for the rights of the defence; Right to be heard; Access to the file; Article 47 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Effective judicial review; Principle of equality of arms; Inter partes principle; National legislation or practice according to which, when checking the right to deduct VAT exercised by a taxable person, the tax authorities are bound by the findings of fact and the legal classifications which they have made in the context of related administrative procedures to which that taxable person was not a party
CJEU case 62018CJ0270 (2019-10-16)
Subject: Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2003/96/EC; Taxation of energy products and electricity; Third subparagraph of Article 21(5); Exemption of small producers of electricity, subject to the taxation of electricity produced; Lack, during an authorised transitional period, of an internal tax on end consumption of electricity; Article 14(1)(a); Obligation to exempt energy products and electricity used to produce electricity