larimo/cjeu-paragraph-retrieval huggingface dataset:
CJEU case 62011CJ0138 (2012-07-12)
Subject: Competition; Agreements, decisions and concerted practices
Keywords: Competition; Article 102 TFEU; Concept of ‘undertaking’; Data of the companies register stored in a database; Activity of collection and making available of that data in return for remuneration; Refusal by the public authorities to authorise re-utilisation of that data; ‘Sui generis’ right provided for in Article 7 of Directive 96/9/EC
CJEU case 62011CJ0059 (2012-07-12)
Subject: External relations; international agreements; Agriculture and Fisheries
Keywords: Agriculture; Directives 98/95/EC, 2002/53/EC, 2002/55/EC and 2009/145/EC; Validity; Vegetables; Sale on the national seed market of vegetable seed not included in the official common catalogue of varieties of vegetable species; Non-compliance with system of prior authorisation for marketing; International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture; Principle of proportionality; Freedom to conduct a business; Free movement of goods; Equal treatment
CJEU case 62011CJ0146 (2012-07-12)
Subject: Accession; Agriculture and Fisheries; Milk products
Keywords: Accession of new Member States; Setting the charge on surplus stocks of agricultural products; Reference, in a provision of national law, to a provision of a European Union regulation not duly published in the Official Journal of the European Union in the language of the Member State in question
CJEU case 62011CJ0284 (2012-07-12)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: VAT; Directive 2006/112/ EC; Right to deduct; Limitation period for the exercise of the right to deduct VAT; Principle of effectiveness; Refusal of the right to deduct VAT; Principle of fiscal neutrality
CJEU case 62011CJ0451 (2012-07-19)
Subject: international agreements; Association Agreement; External relations; Free movement of workers
Keywords: EEC-Turkey Association Agreement; Association Council Decision No 1/80; Article 7, first paragraph; Right of residence of members of the family of a Turkish worker duly registered as belonging to the labour force of a Member State; Thai national who was married to a Turkish worker and lived with him for more than three years
CJEU case 62011CJ0031 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Taxation; Free movement of capital
Keywords: Freedom of establishment; Free movement of capital; Direct taxation; Inheritance tax; Conditions for the calculation of the tax; Acquisition through inheritance of a shareholding, as sole shareholder, in a capital company established in a third country; National legislation excluding shareholdings in such companies from tax advantages
CJEU case 62011CJ0033 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Sixth Directive; Exemptions; Article 15(6); Exemption for the supply of aircraft used by airlines operating for reward chiefly on international routes; Supply of aircraft to an operator who makes them available to such an undertaking; Concept of ‘operating for reward on international routes’; Charter flights
CJEU case 62011CJ0048 (2012-07-19)
Subject: External relations; Right of establishment; European Free Trade Association (EFTA); Free movement of capital; Taxation
Keywords: Direct taxation; Freedom of establishment; Free movement of capital; EEA Agreement; Articles 31 and 40; Directive 2009/133/EC; Scope; Exchange of shares between a company established in a Member State and a company established in a third State party to the EEA Agreement; Refusal of a tax advantage; Agreement on mutual administrative assistance in the field of taxation
CJEU case 62010CJ0522 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Social security for migrant workers
Keywords: Social security for migrant workers; Regulation (EC) No 987/2009; Article 44(2); Examination of entitlement to old-age pension; Taking into account of child-raising periods completed in another Member State; Applicability; Article 21 TFEU; Free movement of citizens
CJEU case 62011CJ0044 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Directive 2006/112/EC; Article 56(1)(e); Article 135(1)(f) and (g); Exemption for transactions relating to the management of securities-based assets (portfolio management)
CJEU case 62011CJ0213 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Approximation of laws
Keywords: Internal market; Directive 98/34/EC; Technical standards and regulations; Procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations; Low-prize gaming machines; Prohibition of the amendment, extension and issue of operating authorisations; Concept of ‘technical regulation’
CJEU case 62011CJ0062 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Staff regulations and employment conditions - EC; Privileges and immunities; Social Policy
Keywords: Protocol on the Statute of the European System of Central Banks and of the ECB; Article 36; Protocol on the Privileges and Immunities of the European Communities; Articles 13, 15 and 23; ECB Headquarters Agreement; Article 15; Applicability to ECB staff of the provisions of German social welfare law providing for a parental allowance
CJEU case 62011CJ0250 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Relief from customs duties and VAT exemptions on imports of goods; Fuel contained in the standard tanks of land motor vehicles; Notion of ‘motorised road vehicle’; Locomotives; Road transport and transport by rail; Principle of equal treatment; Principle of neutrality
CJEU case 62011CJ0263 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Sixth VAT Directive; Directive 2006/112/EC; Concept of ‘economic activity’; Supplies of timber in order to alleviate the damage caused by a storm; Reverse charge procedure; Failure to register in the register of taxable persons; Fine; Principle of proportionality
CJEU case 62010CJ0334 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Sixth VAT Directive; Article 6(2), first subparagraph, (a) and (b), Article 11A(1)(c) and Article 17(2); Part of a capital item forming part of the assets of a business; Temporary use for private purposes; Permanent alterations to that item; Payment of VAT in respect of the permanent alterations; Right to deduct
CJEU case 62011CJ0130 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Approximation of laws; Patents
Keywords: Medicinal products for human use; Supplementary protection certificate; Regulation (EC) No 469/2009; Article 3; Conditions for obtaining a supplementary protection certificate; Medicinal product having obtained a valid marketing authorisation; First authorisation; Product successively authorised as a veterinary medicinal product and a human medicinal product
CJEU case 62012CJ0278 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Internal market - Principles; Border checks; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Area of freedom, security and justice − Regulation (EC) No 562/2006; Community Code on the rules governing the movement of persons across borders (Schengen Borders Code); Articles 20 and 21; Abolition of border control at internal borders; Checks within the territory − Measures having an equivalent effect to border checks − National legislation authorising checks of identity, nationality and residence status by officials responsible for border surveillance and monitoring of foreign nationals in a 20 kilometre area extending from the common border with other State parties to the Convention implementing the Schengen Agreement − Checks intended to combat illegal residence − Legislation laying down certain conditions and guarantees concerning, inter alia, the frequency and intensity of the checks
CJEU case 62011CJ0376 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Trans-European networks; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Internet; eu Top Level Domain; Regulation (EC) No 874/2004; Domain names; Phased registration; Article 12(2); Concept of ‘licensees of prior rights’; Person authorised by the proprietor of a trade mark to register, in his own name but on behalf of that proprietor, a domain name identical or similar to that trade mark; No authorisation for other uses of the sign as a trade mark
CJEU case 62010CJ0130 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Common foreign and security policy; External relations
Keywords: Common foreign and security policy; Regulation (EU) No 881/2002; Regulation (EU) No 1286/2009; Restrictive measures directed against certain persons and entities associated with Usama bin Laden, the Al-Qaeda network and the Taliban; Freezing of funds and economic resources; Choice of legal basis; Articles 75 TFEU and 215 TFEU; Entry into force of the Treaty of Lisbon; Transitional provisions; CFSP common positions and decisions; Joint proposal from the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy and from the Commission
CJEU case 62011CJ0154 (2012-07-19)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EC) No 44/2001; Jurisdiction over individual contracts of employment; Contract with an embassy of a third State; Immunity of the employing State; Concept of branch, agency or other establishment within the meaning of Article 18(2); Compatibility with Article 21 of an agreement conferring jurisdiction on the courts of the third State
CJEU case 62010CJ0591 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Second and Sixth VAT Directives; Input tax; Refund of excess; Payment of interest; Procedures
CJEU case 62011CJ0470 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Article 49 EC; Restrictions on freedom to provide services; Equal treatment; Obligation of transparency; Betting and gaming; Casinos, amusement arcades and bingo halls; Obligation to obtain the prior agreement of the municipality of the place of establishment; Discretion; Substantial impairment of the interests of the State and of the residents of the administrative area concerned; Justifications; Proportionality
CJEU case 62011CJ0112 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Transport
Keywords: Transport; Air transport; Common rules for the operation of air services in the European Union; Regulation (EC) No 1008/2008; Obligation on the person selling air travel to ensure that the customer’s acceptance of optional price supplements is on an opt-in basis; Concept of ‘optional price supplements’; Price of flight cancellation insurance provided by an independent insurance company and forming part of the overall price
CJEU case 62011CJ0336 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Customs Union; Common customs tariff; Free movement of goods
Keywords: Common Customs Tariff; Tariff classification; Combined Nomenclature; Polishing pads intended exclusively for semiconductor wafer-polishing machines; Tariff headings 3919 and 8466 (or 8486); Definition of ‘parts’ or ‘accessories’
CJEU case 62011CJ0377 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Sixth VAT Directive; Articles 11A(1)(a), 17(5) and 19(1); Organisation of games of bingo; Legal obligation to use part of the card price to pay winnings to players; Calculation of the basis of assessment
CJEU case 62010CJ0628 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Competition; Agreements, decisions and concerted practices
Keywords: Appeal; Competition; Agreements, decisions and concerted practices; Spanish market for the purchase and first processing of raw tobacco; Price-fixing and market-sharing; Infringement of Article 81 EC; Attributability of unlawful conduct of subsidiaries to their parent companies; Presumption of innocence; Rights of the defence; Obligation to state the reasons on which the decision is based; Equal treatment
CJEU case 62009CJ0337 (2012-07-19)
Subject: External relations; Commercial policy; Dumping
Keywords: Appeal; Commercial policy; Dumping; Imports of glyphosate originating in China; Regulation (EC) No 384/96; Article 2(7)(b) and (c); Status of an undertaking operating under market economy conditions; Concept of ‘significant State interference’ within the meaning of the first indent of Article 2(7)(c); State shareholder controlling de facto the general meeting of the producer’s shareholders; Equating such control to ‘significant interference’; Assessment of an export contract stamping mechanism; Limits of judicial review; Assessment of the evidence submitted
CJEU case 62011CJ0160 (2012-07-19)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Directive 2006/112/EC; VAT; Article 136; Exemptions; Articles 313 to 315; Special margin scheme; Supply of second-hand vehicles by a taxable dealer; Vehicles previously supplied exempt from VAT to a taxable dealer by another taxable person which had a right of partial deduction of input tax
CJEU case 62010CJ0355 (2012-09-05)
Subject: Acts of the institutions; area of freedom, security and justice; Border checks; Provisions governing the Institutions
Keywords: Schengen Borders Code; Decision 2010/252/EU; Surveillance of the sea external borders; Introduction of additional rules governing border surveillance; Commission’s implementing powers; Scope; Application for annulment
CJEU case 62011CJ0071 (2012-09-05)
Subject: Fundamental rights; area of freedom, security and justice; asylum policy; Charter of Fundamental Rights
Keywords: Directive 2004/83/EC; Minimum standards for determining who qualifies for refugee status or for subsidiary protection status; Article (2)(c); Classification as a ‘refugee’; Article 9(1); Definition of ‘acts of persecution’; Article 10(1)(b); Religion as ground for persecution; Connection between the reasons for persecution and the acts of persecution; Pakistani nationals who are members of the Ahmadiyya religious community; Acts by the Pakistani authorities designed to prohibit the manifestation of a person’s religion in public; Acts sufficiently serious for the person concerned to have a well-founded fear of being persecuted on account of his religion; Individual assessment of the facts and circumstances; Article 4
CJEU case 62011CJ0042 (2012-09-05)
Subject: anti-discrimination; Non-discrimination on grounds of nationality
Keywords: Police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters; Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA; European arrest warrant and surrender procedures between Member States; Article 4(6); Ground for optional non-execution of the European arrest warrant; Implementation in national law; Arrested person is a national of the issuing Member State; European arrest warrant issued for the purposes of enforcing a custodial sentence; Legislation of a Member State restricting the power not to execute the European arrest warrant to cases where the requested persons are nationals of that State
CJEU case 62011CJ0083 (2012-09-05)
Subject: Citizenship of the Union; Right of entry and residence
Keywords: Directive 2004/38/EC; Right of citizens of the Union and their family members to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States; Article 3(2); Obligation to facilitate, in accordance with national legislation, entry and residence for ‘any other family members’ who are dependants of a Union citizen
CJEU case 62010CJ0038 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Taxation
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Article 49 TFEU; Tax legislation; Transfer of residence for tax purposes; Transfer of assets; Immediate exit tax
CJEU case 62011CJ0487 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Customs Union; Free movement of goods; Common customs tariff
Keywords: Regulation (EEC) No 918/83; Articles 1(2)(c), 2 and 7(1); Relief from import duties on personal property; The term ‘property intended … for meeting … household needs’; Motor vehicle imported into the European Union; Vehicle used by a member of the family of the importing owner
CJEU case 62010CJ0262 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Customs Union; Free movement of goods
Keywords: Community Customs Code; Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92; Article 204(1)(a); Inward processing procedure; System of suspension; Incurrence of a customs debt; Non-fulfilment of an obligation to supply the bill of discharge within the prescribed period
CJEU case 62010CJ0490 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Provisions governing the Institutions; General provisions; Acts of the institutions
Keywords: Action for annulment; Regulation (EU, Euratom) No617/2010; Notification to the Commission of investment projects in energy infrastructure within the European Union; Choice of legal basis; Article 337 TFEU and Article 187 EA; Article 194 TFEU
CJEU case 62011CJ0190 (2012-09-06)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Jurisdiction in civil and commercial matters; Jurisdiction over consumer contracts; Regulation (EC) No 44/2001; Article 15(1)(c); Possible limitation of that jurisdiction to distance contracts
CJEU case 62011CJ0496 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: VAT; Sixth Directive; Articles 17(2) and 19; Deductions; VAT due or paid for services acquired by a holding company; Services having a direct, immediate and unequivocal relationship with taxable output transactions
CJEU case 62011CJ0170 (2012-09-06)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Regulation (EC) No 1206/2001; Cooperation in the taking of evidence in civil or commercial matters; Matters covered; Hearing by the court of a Member State of a witness who is a party in the main proceedings residing in another Member State; Possibility to summon a party as a witness before the competent court in accordance with the law of its Member State
CJEU case 62011CJ0524 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Common customs tariff; Customs Union
Keywords: Common Customs Tariff; Combined Nomenclature; Tariff classification; Romper bags for babies and young children; Subheadings 6209 20 00 or 6211 42 90
CJEU case 62011CJ0150 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Transport; Measures having equivalent effect; Quantitative restrictions; Free movement of goods
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Directive 1999/37/EC; Registration documents for vehicles; Vehicles previously registered in another Member State; Change of ownership; Requirement of a roadworthiness test; Requirement of production of a certificate of conformity; Roadworthiness test carried out in another Member State; Non-recognition; Lack of justification
CJEU case 62011CJ0028 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Customs Union; Free movement of goods
Keywords: Community Customs Code; Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92; Article 204(1)(a); Customs warehousing procedure; Customs debt incurred through non-fulfilment of an obligation; Delayed entry in stock records of information concerning the removal of goods from a customs warehouse
CJEU case 62011CJ0018 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Taxation; Right of establishment
Keywords: Freedom of establishment; Tax legislation; Corporation tax; Group relief; National legislation excluding the transfer of losses incurred in the national territory by a non-resident branch of a company established in another Member State to a company of the same group established in the national territory
CJEU case 62011CJ0327 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Trade marks
Keywords: Appeal; Community trade mark; Regulation (EC) No 40/94; Article 8(1)(b); Likelihood of confusion; Word mark 'U.S. POLO ASSN.'; Opposition by the holder of the earlier word mark 'POLO-POLO'
CJEU case 62011CJ0308 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Approximation of laws; public health
Keywords: Directive 2001/83/EC; Medicinal products for human use; Article 1(2)(b); Meaning of ‘medicinal product by function’; Definition of the term ‘pharmacological action’
CJEU case 62011CJ0273 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: VAT; Directive 2006/112/EC; Article 138(1); Conditions of exemption for intra-Community transactions characterised by the obligation on the purchaser to ensure, as from the time of their loading, the transport of the goods of which it disposes as owner; Obligation on the vendor to prove that the goods have physically left the territory of the Member State of supply; Removal from the register, with retroactive effect, of the customer’s VAT identification number
CJEU case 62010CJ0544 (2012-09-06)
Subject: public health; Charter of Fundamental Rights; Approximation of laws; Consumer protection; Fundamental rights
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Approximation of laws; Public health; Consumer information and protection; Labelling and presentation of foodstuffs; Concepts of ‘nutrition claims’ and ‘health claims’; Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006; Description of a wine as ‘easily digestible’; Reference to reduced acidity levels; Beverages containing more than 1.2% by volume of alcohol; Prohibition of health claims; Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Article 15(1); Freedom to choose an occupation; Article 16; Freedom to conduct a business; Compatibility
CJEU case 62011CJ0036 (2012-09-06)
Subject: public health; Environment; Approximation of laws; Agriculture and Fisheries; Animal feedingstuffs
Keywords: Agriculture; Genetically modified organisms; Council Directive 2002/53/EC; Common catalogue of varieties of agricultural plant species; Genetically modified organisms accepted for inclusion in the common catalogue; Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003; Article 20; Existing products; Directive 2001/18/EC; Article 26a; Measures to avoid the unintended presence of genetically modified organisms; National measures prohibiting the cultivation of genetically modified organisms accepted for inclusion in the common catalogue and authorised as existing products pending measures based on Article 26a of Directive 2001/18/EC
CJEU case 62011CJ0422 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Telecommunications; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Appeals; Action for annulment; Inadmissibility of the action; Representation before the Courts of the European Union; Lawyer; Independence
CJEU case 62011CJ0380 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Taxation; Right of establishment
Keywords: Freedom of establishment; Article 49 TFEU; Tax legislation; Capital tax; Conditions for granting a reduction in capital tax; Situation where a company is no longer liable to capital tax following transfer of its seat to another Member State; Restriction; Justification; Overriding reasons in the public interest
CJEU case 62011CJ0324 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Taxation; VAT; Directive 2006/112/EC; Article 9; Meaning of taxable person; Right to deduct; Refusal; Principle of tax neutrality; Issuer of the invoice removed from the business register; Issuer of the invoice having failed to declare his employees to the tax authority; Obligation of the taxable person to satisfy himself as to the propriety of the conduct of the issuer of that invoice vis-à-vis the tax authority
CJEU case 62011CJ0147 (2012-09-06)
Subject: Citizenship of the Union; Right of establishment; Free movement of workers
Keywords: Regulation (EEC) No 1612/68; Directive 2004/38/EC; Right of permanent residence; Social assistance benefits; Care of a child; Period of residence completed before the State of origin acceded to the European Union
CJEU case 62010CJ0619 (2012-09-06)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EC) No 44/2001; Enforcement; Grounds for challenge; Document instituting proceedings not served on the defendant; Review by the court in which enforcement is sought; Scope; Value of the information in the certificate; Infringement of public policy; Judgment lacking reasoning
CJEU case 62010CJ0043 (2012-09-11)
Subject: Environment; Approximation of laws; Social security for migrant workers
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directives 85/337/EEC, 92/43/EEC, 2000/60/EC and 2001/42/EC; Community action in the field of water policy; Diversion of the course of a river; Meaning of the time limit for production of river basin management plans
CJEU case 62011CJ0392 (2012-09-27)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: VAT; Exemption for leasing of immovable property; Leasing of commercial premises; Services connected with the leasing; Classification of the transaction for VAT purposes; Transaction consisting of a single supply or several independent supplies