larimo/cjeu-paragraph-retrieval huggingface dataset:
CJEU case 62017CJ0509 (2019-05-16)
Subject: Social Policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling –Transfers of undertakings; Directive 2001/23/EC; Articles 3 to 5; Safeguarding of employees’ rights; Exceptions; Insolvency proceedings; Proceedings for judicial restructuring by transfer under judicial supervision; Total or partial safeguard of the undertaking; National legislation authorising the transferee, after the transfer, to choose which employees to keep on
CJEU case 62017CJ0235 (2019-05-21)
Subject: Free movement of capital
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Article 63 TFEU; Free movement of capital; Article 17 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Right to property; National legislation extinguishing, without compensation, the rights of usufruct over agricultural and forestry land acquired by legal persons or by natural persons who cannot demonstrate a close family tie with the owner of the land
CJEU case 62018CJ0226 (2019-05-22)
Subject: Dumping; Agriculture and Fisheries; External relations; Commercial policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Customs union; Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92; Article 212a; Import procedures; Customs debt; Exemption; Dumping; Subsidies; Imports of crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules and key components (i.e. cells) originating in or consigned from the People’s Republic of China; Implementing Regulations (EU) No 1238/2013 and (EU) No 1239/2013 imposing an anti-dumping duty and a countervailing duty; Exemptions
CJEU case 62018CJ0052 (2019-05-23)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Consumer protection
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Consumer protection; Directive 1999/44/EC; Lack of conformity of the goods delivered; Article 3; Right of the consumer to repair or replacement of the goods free of charge, within a reasonable time and without any significant inconvenience; Determination of where the consumer must make goods acquired under a distance contract available to the seller to be brought into conformity; Concept of bringing the goods into conformity ‘free of charge’; Right of the consumer to rescind the contract
CJEU case 62017CJ0658 (2019-05-23)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EU) No 650/2012; Article 3(1)(g) and (i); Definition of a ‘decision’ in a matter of succession; Definition of an ‘authentic instrument’ in a matter of succession; Legal classification of the national deed of certification of succession; Article 3(2); Definition of a ‘court’; Failure by the Member State to notify the European Commission of notaries as non-judicial authorities exercising judicial functions like courts
CJEU case 62017CJ0634 (2019-05-23)
Subject: Waste; public health; Environment; Agriculture and Fisheries; Veterinary legislation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Environment; Shipments of waste within the European Union; Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006; Article 1(3)(d); Scope; Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009; Shipments of animal by-products
CJEU case 62017CJ0720 (2019-05-23)
Subject: asylum policy; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Area of freedom, security and justice; Asylum policy; Subsidiary protection; Directive 2011/95/EU; Article 19; Revocation of subsidiary protection status; Error on the part of the administrative authorities with respect to the facts
CJEU case 62018CJ0509 (2019-05-27)
Subject: judicial cooperation in criminal matters; police cooperation; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters; European arrest warrant; Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA; Article 6(1); Concept of ‘issuing judicial authority’; European arrest warrant issued by the Prosecutor General of a Member State; Legal position; Guarantee of independence
CJEU case 62018CJ0508 (2019-05-27)
Subject: judicial cooperation in criminal matters; police cooperation; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: References for a preliminary ruling; Urgent preliminary ruling procedure; Police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters; European arrest warrant; Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA; Article 6(1); Concept of ‘issuing judicial authority’; European arrest warrant issued by a public prosecutor’s office of a Member State; Legal position; Whether subordinate to a body of the executive; Power of a Ministry of Justice to issue an instruction in a specific case; No guarantee of independence
CJEU case 62017CJ0038 (2019-06-05)
Subject: Consumer protection; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Consumer protection; Unfair terms in consumer contracts; Directive 93/13/EEC; Article 3(1); Article 4(2); Article 6(1); Loan agreement denominated in foreign currency; The exchange rate applicable to the sum made available in domestic currency communicated to the consumer after the agreement has been concluded
CJEU case 62018CJ0142 (2019-06-05)
Subject: Telecommunications; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Electronic communications networks and services; Directive 2002/21/EC; Article 2(c); Notion of ‘electronic communications service’; Transmission of signals; Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) service to fixed or mobile telephone numbers; SkypeOut service
CJEU case 62018CJ0361 (2019-06-06)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012; Article 66; Temporal scope; Regulation (EC) No 44/2001; Material scope; Civil and commercial matters; Article 1(1) and (2)(a); Matters excluded; Rights in property arising out of a matrimonial relationship; Article 54; Application for the certificate certifying that the judgment given by the court of origin is enforceable; Judgment given concerning a debt stemming from the settlement of rights in property arising out of an unregistered non-marital partnership
CJEU case 62018CJ0033 (2019-06-06)
Subject: Social security for migrant workers
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Coordination of social security systems; Migrant workers; Regulation (EC) No 883/2004; Transitional provisions; Article 87(8); Regulation (EEC) No 1408/71; Article 14c(b); Worker pursuing an activity as an employed person and an activity as a self-employed person in different Member States; Derogations from the principle that the legislation of a single Member State is to apply; Dual affiliation; Submission of a request to be subject to the legislation applicable pursuant to Regulation No 883/2004
CJEU case 62018CJ0264 (2019-06-06)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Procedures for the award of public works contracts, public supply contracts and public service contracts; Directive 2014/24/EU; Article 10, (c), and (d)(i), (ii) and (v); Validity; Scope; Exclusion of arbitration and conciliation services and of certain legal services; Principles of equal treatment and subsidiarity; Articles 49 and 56 TFEU
CJEU case 62018CJ0223 (2019-06-06)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Trade marks
Keywords: Appeal; EU trade mark; Regulation (EC) No 207/2009; Revocation proceedings; Figurative mark representing a cross on the side of a sports shoe; Rejection of the application for revocation
CJEU case 62018CJ0058 (2019-06-06)
Subject: Consumer protection; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Consumer protection; Directive 2008/48/EC; Pre-contractual obligations; Article 5(6); Obligation on the creditor to seek to establish the credit most suitable; Article 8(1); Obligation on the creditor to refrain from concluding the loan agreement if there are doubts over the creditworthiness of the consumer; Obligation on the creditor to assess the expediency of the credit
CJEU case 62017CJ0628 (2019-06-12)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Consumer protection; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Consumer protection; Directive 2005/29/EC; Unfair business-to-consumer commercial practices; Concept of an aggressive commercial practice; Consumer required to take a final transactional decision in the presence of the courier handing over the general terms and conditions of the contract
CJEU case 62018CJ0185 (2019-06-12)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Value added tax (VAT); Directive 2006/112/EC; Article 401; Principle of fiscal neutrality; Acquisition by an undertaking, from private individuals, of objects with a high gold or other precious metal content with a view to resale; Duty on transfers of assets
CJEU case 62018CJ0043 (2019-06-12)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Environment; Directive 2001/42/EC; Assessment of the effects of certain plans and programmes on the environment; Decree; Designation of a special area of conservation pursuant to Directive 92/43/EEC; Setting of conservation objectives and provision of certain preventive measures; Concept of ‘plans and programmes’; Obligation to carry out an environmental assessment
CJEU case 62018CJ0321 (2019-06-12)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Environment; Directive 2001/42/EC; Assessment of the effects of certain plans and programmes on the environment; Decree; Establishment of conservation objectives for the Natura 2000 network, in accordance with Directive 92/43/EEC; Definition of ‘plans and programmes’; Obligation to undertake an environmental assessment
CJEU case 62017CJ0705 (2019-06-12)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Trade marks; Directive 2008/95/EC; Article 4(1)(b); Likelihood of confusion; Overall impression; Earlier trade mark registered with a disclaimer; Effects of such a disclaimer on the extent of protection of the earlier trade mark
CJEU case 62017CJ0664 (2019-06-13)
Subject: Social Policy; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Social policy; Directive 2001/23/EC; Scope; Transfer of part of an undertaking; Safeguarding of employees’ rights; Concept of ‘transfer’; Concept of ‘economic entity’; Transfer of part of the economic activity of a parent company to a newly created subsidiary; Identity; Autonomy; Pursuit of an economic activity; Criterion requiring stability of the pursuit of an economic activity; Recourse to factors of production of third parties; Intention to liquidate the entity transferred
CJEU case 62018CJ0317 (2019-06-13)
Subject: Social Policy; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2001/23/EC; Transfers of undertakings; Safeguarding of employees’ rights; Concept of ‘worker’; Substantial change in working conditions to the detriment of the employee
CJEU case 62018CJ0193 (2019-06-13)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Telecommunications
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Electronic communications networks and services; Directive 2002/21/EC; Article 2(c); Concept of ‘electronic communications service’; Conveyance of signals; Web-based email service; Gmail service
CJEU case 62018CJ0420 (2019-06-13)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Request for a preliminary ruling; Value added tax (VAT); Directive 2006/112/EC; Articles 9 and 10; Taxable person; Economic activity carried out ‘independently’; Definition; Activity as a member of the Supervisory Board of a foundation
CJEU case 62018CJ0022 (2019-06-13)
Subject: Non-discrimination on grounds of nationality; Education, vocational training and youth; Citizenship of the Union; Right of entry and residence; anti-discrimination; sport
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Citizenship of the Union; Articles 18, 21 and 165 TFEU; Rules of a sports association; Participation in the national championship of a Member State by an amateur athlete holding the nationality of another Member State; Different treatment on the basis of nationality; Restriction on free movement
CJEU case 62017CJ0591 (2019-06-18)
Subject: Citizenship of the Union
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Articles 18, 34, 56 and 92 TFEU; Legislation of a Member State prescribing an infrastructure use charge for passenger vehicles; Situation in which owners of vehicles registered in that Member State qualify for relief from motor vehicle tax in an amount corresponding to that charge
CJEU case 62017CJ0608 (2019-06-19)
Subject: Right of establishment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Corporation tax; Group of companies; Freedom of establishment; Deduction of losses of a non-resident subsidiary; Concept of ‘final losses’; Application to a sub-subsidiary; Legislation of the State of establishment of the parent company requiring direct ownership of the subsidiary; Legislation of the State of establishment of the subsidiary restricting the set-off of losses and prohibiting them from being set off in the year of liquidation
CJEU case 62017CJ0607 (2019-06-19)
Subject: Right of establishment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Corporation tax; Group of companies; Freedom of establishment; Deduction of losses of a non-resident subsidiary; Concept of ‘final losses’; Merger-absorption of the subsidiary by the parent company; Legislation of the State of establishment of the subsidiary granting the deduction of losses in the context of a merger solely to the entity sustaining those losses
CJEU case 62018CJ0041 (2019-06-19)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Public procurement; Directive 2014/24/EU; Article 57(4)(c) and (g); Award of public service contracts; Optional grounds for exclusion from participation in a procurement procedure; Grave professional misconduct rendering the integrity of the economic operator questionable; Early termination of a prior contract owing to deficiencies in its performance; Legal challenge preventing the contracting authority from assessing the breach of contract until the end of the legal proceedings
CJEU case 62018CJ0404 (2019-06-20)
Subject: Social Policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Social policy; Directive 2006/54/EC; Equal treatment for men and women; Access to employment and working conditions; Article 24; Protection against retaliatory measures; Rejection of a candidate due to her pregnancy; Employee intervening in favour of that candidate; Dismissal of that employee
CJEU case 62017CJ0682 (2019-06-20)
Subject: Pollution; Environment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Environment; Directive 2003/87/EC; Scheme for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading; Natural gas processing installation; Sulphur recovery; ‘Claus process’; Production of electricity in a secondary facility; Production of heat; Emission of inherent carbon dioxide (CO2); Article 2(1); Scope; Annex I; Activity of ‘combustion of fuels’; Article 3(u); Concept of ‘electricity generator’; Article 10a(3) and (4); Transitional arrangements for the harmonised free allocation of emission allowances; Decision 2011/278/EU; Scope; Article 3(c); Concept of ‘heat benchmark sub-installation’
CJEU case 62015CJ0458 (2019-06-20)
Subject: Free movement of capital; External relations; Common foreign and security policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Common foreign and security policy; Combating terrorism; Restrictive measures directed against certain persons and entities; Freezing of funds; Common Position 2001/931/CFSP; Article 1(4) and (6); Regulation (EC) No 2580/2001; Article 2(3); Council Decision retaining an organisation on the list of persons, groups and entities involved in terrorist acts; Validity
CJEU case 62017CJ0573 (2019-06-24)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in criminal matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in criminal matters; European arrest warrant; Framework Decisions; No direct effect; Primacy of EU law; Consequences; Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA; Article 4(6); Framework Decision 2008/909/JHA; Article 28(2); Declaration by a Member State allowing it to continue to apply existing legal instruments on the transfer of sentenced persons applicable before 5 December 2011; Late declaration; Consequences
CJEU case 62018CJ0619 (2019-06-24)
Subject: Provisions governing the Institutions; Fundamental rights; Charter of Fundamental Rights; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Second subparagraph of Article 19(1) TEU; Rule of law; Effective judicial protection in the fields covered by Union law; Principles of the irremovability of judges and judicial independence; Lowering of the retirement age of Supreme Court judges; Application to judges in post; Possibility of continuing to carry out the duties of judge beyond that age subject to obtaining authorisation granted by discretionary decision of the President of the Republic
CJEU case 62017CJ0723 (2019-06-26)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2008/50/EC; Articles 6, 7, 13 and 23; Annex III; Assessment of air quality; Criteria for determining whether the nitrogen dioxide limit values have been exceeded; Measurements using fixed sampling points; Choice of appropriate sites; Interpretation of the values measured at the sampling points; Obligations of the Member States; Judicial review; Intensity of the review; Power to issue directions
CJEU case 62018CJ0159 (2019-06-26)
Subject: Transport
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Air transport; Regulation (EC) No 261/2004; Article 5(3); Compensation to passengers in the event of denied boarding and of cancellation or long delay of flights; Scope; Exemption from the obligation to pay compensation; Concept of ‘extraordinary circumstances’; Presence of petrol on an airport runway
CJEU case 62018CJ0407 (2019-06-26)
Subject: Consumer protection; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Unfair terms in consumer contracts; Directive 93/13/EEC; Proceedings for enforcement of a mortgage claim; Directly enforceable notarial instrument; Judicial review of unfair terms; Suspension of enforcement; Lack of competence of the court before which the application for enforcement has been brought; Consumer protection; Principle of effectiveness; Interpretation in conformity with EU law
CJEU case 62017CJ0729 (2019-06-26)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Free movement of workers
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Article 258 TFEU; Article 49 TFEU; Directive 2006/123/EC; Article 15(2) and (3); Directive 2005/36/EC; Articles 13, 14, 50 and Annex VII; Freedom of establishment; Recognition of professional qualifications; National rules on mediator training providers
CJEU case 62018CJ0348 (2019-06-27)
Subject: Value added tax; Agriculture and Fisheries; Milk products; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Additional levy in the milk and milk products sector; Regulation (EEC) No 3950/92; Second subparagraph of Article 2(1); Establishment of the producers’ contribution to the payment of the additional levy due; Reallocation of unused reference quantities; National measure reallocating unused quantities on the basis of objective priority criteria
CJEU case 62018CJ0518 (2019-06-27)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EC) No 805/2004; European Enforcement Order for uncontested claims; Certification of a judicial decision as a European Enforcement Order; Minimum standards applicable to uncontested claims procedures; Defendant without a known address who did not appear at the hearing
CJEU case 62018CJ0387 (2019-07-03)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Quantitative restrictions; Measures having equivalent effect
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Articles 34 and 36 TFEU; Free movement of goods; Measure having equivalent effect to a quantitative restriction; Protection of health and life of humans; Parallel import of medicinal products; Reference medicinal products and generic medicinal products; Requirement that the imported medicinal product and that which has been granted a marketing authorisation in the Member State of importation are both reference medicinal products or are both generic medicinal products
CJEU case 62017CJ0644 (2019-07-03)
Subject: Charter of Fundamental Rights; External relations; Fundamental rights; Dumping; Agriculture and Fisheries; Commercial policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Article 267 TFEU; Right to an effective remedy; Extent of review by national courts of an act of the European Union; Regulation (EC) No 1225/2009; Article 15(2); Communication to the Member States, no later than 10 working days before the meeting of the Advisory Committee, of all relevant information; Concept of ‘relevant information’; Essential procedural requirement; Implementing Regulation (EU) No 723/2011; Extension of the anti-dumping duty imposed on imports of certain iron or steel fasteners originating in China to imports consigned from Malaysia; Validity
CJEU case 62018CJ0316 (2019-07-03)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Value added tax (VAT); Deduction of input tax; Management costs of an endowment fund that makes investments with the aim of financing the whole of the taxable person’s output transactions; Overheads
CJEU case 62017CJ0377 (2019-07-04)
Subject: Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Services in the internal market; Directive 2006/123/EC; Article 15; Article 49 TFEU; Freedom of establishment; Fees of architects and engineers for planning services; Minimum and maximum tariffs
CJEU case 62017CJ0622 (2019-07-04)
Subject: Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Freedom to provide services; Directive 2010/13/EU; Audiovisual media services; Television broadcasting; Article 3(1) and (2); Freedom of reception and retransmission; Incitement to hatred on grounds of nationality; Measures taken by the receiving Member State; Temporary obligation for media service providers and other persons providing services relating to the distribution of television channels or programmes via the internet to distribute or retransmit a television channel in the territory of that Member State only in pay-to-view packages
CJEU case 62017CJ0624 (2019-07-04)
Subject: Environment; Waste
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Environment; Waste; Shipments; Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006; Article 2(1); Directive 2008/98/EC; Article 3(1); Concepts of ‘shipment of waste’ and ‘waste’; Consignment of goods initially intended for retail sale, returned by consumers or become redundant in the seller’s product range
CJEU case 62017CJ0393 (2019-07-04)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Internal market - Principles; Consumer protection; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2005/29/EC; Unfair commercial practices; Scope; Concept of ‘commercial practices’; Directive 2006/123/EC; Services in the internal market; Criminal law; Authorisation schemes; Higher education; ‘Master’s’ degree; Prohibition to confer certain degrees without authorisation
CJEU case 62018CJ0099 (2019-07-04)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Trade marks
Keywords: Appeal; EU trade mark; Regulation (EC) No 207/2009; Opposition proceedings; Article 8(1)(b); Application for registration of the figurative mark including the word element ‘Fl’; Opposition by the proprietor of the figurative mark including the word element ‘fly.de’; Rejection; Similarity between the signs; Name in normal script in the European Union Trade Marks Bulletin; Likelihood of confusion