larimo/cjeu-paragraph-retrieval huggingface dataset:
CJEU case 62014CJ0185 (2015-10-22)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Money order service; Directive 97/67/EC; Scope; National legislation granting an exclusive right to provide a money order service; State aid; Economic activity; Services of general economic interest
CJEU case 62014CJ0245 (2015-10-22)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Area of freedom, security and justice; Regulation (EC) No 1896/2006; European order for payment procedure; Late statement of opposition; Article 20(2); Application for review of the European order for payment; Objection to the jurisdiction of the court of origin; European order for payment wrongly issued having regard to the requirements laid down in the regulation; Not ‘clearly’ wrongly issued; No ‘exceptional’ circumstances
CJEU case 62014CJ0264 (2015-10-22)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Common system of value added tax (VAT); Directive 2006/112/EC; Articles 2(1)(c) and 135(1)(d) to (f); Services for consideration; Transactions to exchange the ‘bitcoin’ virtual currency for traditional currencies; Exemption
CJEU case 62014CJ0583 (2015-10-29)
Subject: anti-discrimination; Non-discrimination on grounds of nationality; Citizenship of the Union
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Principle of non-discrimination; Article 18 TFEU; Citizenship of the Union; Article 20 TFEU; Freedom of movement for persons; Article 63 TFEU; Free movement of capital; Road use; Drivers resident in the Member State concerned; Requirement to provide on the spot proof of lawful use of vehicles registered in another Member State at a police check
CJEU case 62014CJ0008 (2015-10-29)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Consumer protection
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 93/13/EEC; Mortgage loan agreement; Unfair terms; Enforcement proceedings; Opposition; Time limits
CJEU case 62014CJ0319 (2015-10-29)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Customs Union
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Community Customs Code; Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92; Articles 203 and 204; External Community transit procedure; Regulation (EEC) No 2454/93; Articles 365, 366 and 859; Incurrence of a customs debt; Whether or not goods are unlawfully removed from customs supervision; Non-fulfilment of an obligation; Failure to end the transit procedure; Removal of the goods from the customs territory of the European Union
CJEU case 62014CJ0490 (2015-10-29)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Legal protection of databases; Directive 96/9/EC; Article 1(2); Scope; Databases; Topographic maps; Independence of materials constituting a database; Possibility of separating those materials without affecting the value of their informative content; Account taken of the purpose of a topographic map for the user
CJEU case 62014CJ0078 (2015-10-29)
Subject: Research and technological development
Keywords: Appeal; Arbitration clause; Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007-2013); Contracts relating to EU financial support granted to the Perform and Oasis projects; Irregularities identified during audits of other projects; Decision of the Commission to suspend reimbursement of the amounts advanced by the recipient; Eligible costs; Distortions of the documents on the file
CJEU case 62014CJ0174 (2015-10-29)
Subject: Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment; Value added tax; Approximation of laws; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Value added tax; Directive 2006/112/EC; Article 13(1); Treatment as a non-taxable person; Concept of ‘body governed by public law’; Limited company which is responsible for the provision of services in respect of the planning and management of the health service of the Autonomous Region of the Azores; Determination of the detailed arrangements for those services, including their remuneration, in programme agreements concluded between that company and that region
CJEU case 62014CJ0505 (2015-11-11)
Subject: Competition; State aids; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Articles 107 TFEU and 108 TFEU; State aid; Aid granted in breach of Article 108(3) TFEU; Decision of a Member State court establishing the validity of the contract granting that aid; Res judicata; Interpretation in conformity with EU law; Principle of effectiveness
CJEU case 62014CJ0223 (2015-11-11)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Service of judicial and extrajudicial documents; Concept of an ‘extrajudicial document’; Private documents; Cross-border implications; Functioning of the internal market
CJEU case 62014CJ0422 (2015-11-11)
Subject: Social Policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Social policy; Collective redundancies; Directive 98/59/EC; Article 1(1)(a), first subparagraph; Concept of workers ‘normally employed’ at the establishment concerned; Article 1(1), second subparagraph; Concepts of ‘redundancy’ and ‘terminations of employment contracts that may be assimilated to redundancies’; Method of calculating the number of workers made redundant
CJEU case 62014CJ0219 (2015-11-11)
Subject: Social Policy; Free movement of workers; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Social policy; Framework Agreement on part-time work; Organisation of working time; Directive 2003/88/EC; Right to paid annual leave; Calculation of entitlement to leave in the event of an increase in working time; Interpretation of the pro rata temporis principle
CJEU case 62013CJ0572 (2015-11-12)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Approximation of laws; Intellectual property; Copyright and related rights; Directive 2001/29/EC; Exclusive reproduction right; Exceptions and limitations; Article 5(2)(a) and (b); Reprography exception; Private copying exception; Requirement for consistent application of exceptions; Concept of ‘fair compensation’; Recovery of remuneration as fair compensation for multifunction printers; Proportional remunerative payment; Lump-sum remunerative payment; Accumulation of lump-sum and proportional remunerative payments; Method of calculation; Recipients of fair compensation; Authors and publishers; Sheet music
CJEU case 62014CJ0198 (2015-11-12)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Excise duties; Approximation of laws; Taxation; Quantitative restrictions; Environment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Articles 34 TFEU and 110 TFEU; Directive 94/62/EC; Articles 1(1), 7 and 15; Distance selling and transport of alcoholic beverages from another Member State; Excise duty on certain beverage packaging; Exemption where packaging is integrated into a deposit and return system; Articles 34 TFEU, 36 TFEU and 37 TFEU; Requirement of a licence for the retail sale of alcoholic beverages; Monopoly on the retail sale of alcoholic beverages; Justification; Protection of health
CJEU case 62014CJ0103 (2015-11-12)
Subject: Agriculture and Fisheries; Accession
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Agriculture; Regulation (EC) No 73/2009; Articles 7(1), 10(1), 121 and 132(2); Acts implementing that regulation; Validity, in the light the TFEU Treaty, the 2003 Act of Accession and the principles of non-discrimination, legal certainty, the protection of legitimate expectations and sound administration; Modulation of direct payments granted to farmers; Reduction of the amounts; Level of direct payments applicable in the Member States of the European Community as constituted on 30 April 2004 and in the Member States that joined it on 1 May 2004; No publication and no statement of reasons
CJEU case 62014CJ0121 (2015-11-12)
Subject: Transport
Keywords: Action for annulment; Regulation (EU) No 1316/2013 establishing the Connecting Europe Facility; Projects of common interest which relate to the territory of a Member State; Approval of that State; Extension of a rail freight corridor; Legal basis; Article 171 TFEU and second paragraph of Article 172 TFEU
CJEU case 62013CJ0439 (2015-11-12)
Subject: public procurement in the European Union
Keywords: Appeal; Public service contracts; Joint Action 2008/124/CFSP; Call for tenders for helicopter support for the Eulex Mission in Kosovo; Action brought against the decision awarding the contract; Article 24(1), second subparagraph, TEU; Article 275, first paragraph, TFEU; Common foreign and security policy (CFSP); Jurisdiction of the Court; Article 263, first paragraph, TFEU; Meaning of ‘bodies, offices or agencies of the Union’; Measures attributable to the European Commission; Excusable error
CJEU case 62014CJ0115 (2015-11-17)
Subject: Freedom to provide services; Approximation of laws; Provisions governing the Institutions; Right of establishment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Article 56 TFEU; Freedom to provide services; Restrictions; Directive 96/71/EC; Article 3(1); Directive 2004/18/EC; Article 26; Public procurement; Postal services; Legislation of a regional entity of a Member State requiring tenderers and their subcontractors to undertake to pay a minimum wage to staff performing the services covered by the public contract
CJEU case 62013CJ0632 (2015-11-19)
Subject: Free movement of workers
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Freedom of movement for persons; Equal treatment; Income tax; Revenue of non-resident taxpayers subject to taxation at source; Exclusion of any tax deduction related to the taxpayer’s personal circumstances; Justification; Possibility for non-resident taxpayers to opt for the regime applicable to resident taxpayers and to benefit from the relevant tax deductions
CJEU case 62015CJ0455 (2015-11-19)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Urgent preliminary ruling procedure; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Jurisdiction, recognition and enforcement of judgments in matrimonial matters and in matters of parental responsibility; Regulation (EC) No 2201/2003; Article 23(a); Grounds of non-recognition of judgments in matters of parental responsibility; Public policy
CJEU case 62014CJ0325 (2015-11-19)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Copyright and related rights; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2001/29/EC; Article 3(1); Communication to the public; Definition of ‘communication’ and ‘public’; Distribution of television programmes; Process known as ‘direct injection’
CJEU case 62014CJ0241 (2015-11-19)
Subject: international agreements; Non-discrimination on grounds of nationality; External relations; Free movement of workers; anti-discrimination
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Taxation; Agreement between the European Community and its Member States, of the one part, and the Swiss Confederation, of the other, on the free movement of persons; Relationship between that agreement and bilateral agreements on double taxation; Equal treatment; Discrimination on grounds of nationality; National of a Member State of the European Union; Frontier workers; Income tax; Allocation of fiscal sovereignty; Connecting factor for tax purposes; Nationality
CJEU case 62015CJ0044 (2015-11-26)
Subject: Customs Union; Free movement of goods; Common customs tariff
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Customs union and Common Customs Tariff; Tariff classification; Combined Nomenclature; Position 9025; Concept of ‘thermometer’; Indicators of exposure to a predetermined target temperature to be used on one occasion only
CJEU case 62014CJ0326 (2015-11-26)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Telecommunications; Consumer protection; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2002/22/EC; Electronic communications networks and services; Users’ rights; Right of subscribers to terminate their contract without penalty; Changes to charges under terms of the contract; Increase in charges in line with increase in the consumer price index
CJEU case 62014CJ0487 (2015-11-26)
Subject: Environment; Waste
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Environment; Waste; Shipments; Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006; Shipments within the European Union; Point of entry different from that specified in the notification and in the prior consent; Essential change to the details of a shipment of waste; Shipments; Proportionality of the administrative fine
CJEU case 62014CJ0166 (2015-11-26)
Subject: Freedom to provide services; Right of establishment; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Public procurement; Directive 89/665/EEC; Principles of effectiveness and equivalence; Review procedures concerning the award of public contracts; Period allowed for commencing proceedings; National legislation making an action for damages subject to a precondition that the procedure be declared unlawful; Limitation period which starts to run irrespective of the applicant’s knowledge of the unlawfulness
CJEU case 62014CJ0509 (2015-11-26)
Subject: Social Policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2001/23/EC; Article 1(1); Transfers of undertakings; Safeguarding of employees’ rights; Obligation on the transferee to take on workers; Public undertaking responsible for a public service; Provision of the service by another undertaking pursuant to a public service operating agreement; Decision not to extend that agreement following its expiry; Retention of identity of the economic entity; Activity based essentially on equipment; Employees not taken on
CJEU case 62014CJ0345 (2015-11-26)
Subject: Competition
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Competition; Article 101(1) TFEU; Application of analogous national legislation; Jurisdiction of the Court; Concept of ‘agreement having as its object the restriction of competition’; Commercial lease agreements; Shopping centres; Right of the anchor tenant to prevent the lessor letting commercial premises to third parties
CJEU case 62013CJ0124 (2015-12-01)
Subject: Fisheries policy; Agriculture and Fisheries
Keywords: Actions for annulment; Regulation (EU) No 1243/2012; Choice of legal basis; Article 43(2) and (3) TFEU; Policy decision; Long-term plan for cod stocks
CJEU case 62014CJ0280 (2015-12-03)
Subject: European Regional Development Fund (ERDF); economic, social and territorial cohesion
Keywords: Appeal; Regional policy; Regional operational programme (ROP) Puglia (Italy) covered by objective No 1 (2000-2006); Reduction of the Community financial assistance initially granted by the European Regional Development Fund
CJEU case 62014CJ0301 (2015-12-03)
Subject: Veterinary legislation; Agriculture and Fisheries
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Regulation (EC) No 1/2005; Article 1(5); Protection of animals during transport; Transport of stray dogs from one Member State to another by an animal protection association; Concept of ‘economic activity’; Directive 90/425/EEC; Article 12; Concept of ‘dealers engaging in intra-Community trade’
CJEU case 62014CJ0312 (2015-12-03)
Subject: Right of establishment; Internal market - Principles; Free movement of capital
Keywords: References for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2004/39/EC; Articles 4(1) and 19(4), (5) and (9); Markets in financial instruments; Concept of ‘investment services and activities’; Provisions to ensure investor protection; Conduct of business obligations when providing investment services to clients ‐ Obligation to assess the suitability or appropriateness of the service to be provided; Contractual consequences of non-compliance with that obligation; Consumer credit contracts; Foreign currency denominated loan; Advancement and reimbursement of loan in domestic currency; Terms relating to the exchange rate
CJEU case 62014CJ0338 (2015-12-03)
Subject: Right of establishment; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Self-employed commercial agents; Directive 86/653/EEC; Article 17(2); Termination of the agency contract by the principal; Compensation of the agent– Prohibition of the simultaneous operation of the indemnity for customers scheme and compensation for damage scheme; Entitlement of the agent to damages additional to the indemnity for customers; Conditions
CJEU case 62013CJ0595 (2015-12-09)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Sixth VAT Directive; Exemptions; Article 13B(d)(6); Special investment funds; Meaning; Investments in immovable property; Management of special investment funds; Meaning; Actual management of a property
CJEU case 62015CJ0183 (2015-12-10)
Subject: Common customs tariff; Free movement of goods; Customs Union
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Common Customs Tariff; Tariff classification; Combined Nomenclature; Sub-heading 9027 10 10; Ultraviolet aerodynamic particle sizer spectrometers; Handheld particle counters
CJEU case 62014CJ0427 (2015-12-10)
Subject: Customs Union; Free movement of goods
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Community Customs Code; Post-clearance examination of declarations; Principle of the protection of legitimate expectations; National rules placing restrictions on re-examination of the results of a post-clearance examination; Powers; Decision on the first post-clearance examination; Incorrect or incomplete information not known on the date of the decision
CJEU case 62014CJ0594 (2015-12-10)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; Right of establishment; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Area of freedom, security and justice; Insolvency proceedings; Regulation (EC) No 1346/2000; Article 4(1); Determination of the applicable law; Legislation of a Member State laying down the obligation for a managing director of a company to reimburse that company for the payments made after it had become insolvent; Application of that legislation to a company established in another Member State; Articles 49 TFEU and 54 TFEU; Restriction on the freedom of establishment; None
CJEU case 62014CJ0350 (2015-12-10)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Area of freedom, security and justice; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EC) No 864/2007; Article 4(1); Concepts of ‘country in which the damage occurs’, ‘damage’ and ‘indirect consequences of the tort or delict’; Damage sustained personally by a family member of a person who died as a result of a road traffic accident; Applicable law
CJEU case 62014CJ0552 (2015-12-10)
Subject: Customs Union; Common customs tariff; Free movement of goods
Keywords: Appeal; Customs Union and Common Customs Tariff; Regulation (EU) No 861/2010; Actions for annulment; Fourth paragraph of Article 263 TFEU; Regulatory act not entailing implementing measures; Release of goods and communication of the amount of the duties; Use of simplified procedures or data-processing techniques
CJEU case 62014CJ0603 (2015-12-10)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Trade marks
Keywords: Appeal; Community trade mark; Application for the word mark The English Cut; Opposition by the proprietor of the national and Community word and figurative marks including the word elements ‘El Corte Inglés’; Regulation (EC) No 207/2009; Article 8(1)(b); Likelihood of confusion; Article 8(5); Risk that the relevant public will make a connection with a trade mark which has a reputation; Degree of similarity required
CJEU case 62014CJ0553 (2015-12-10)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Common customs tariff; Customs Union
Keywords: Appeal; Customs Union and Common Customs Tariff; Regulation (EU) No 861/2010; Actions for annulment; Fourth paragraph of Article 263 TFEU; Regulatory act not entailing implementing measures; Release of goods and communication of the amount of the duties; Use of simplified procedures or data-processing techniques
CJEU case 62014CJ0132 (2015-12-15)
Subject: French overseas departments; Agriculture and Fisheries; public health
Keywords: Actions for annulment; Regulation (EU) No 1385/2013; Directive 2013/62/EU; Directive 2013/64/EU; Legal basis; Article 349 TFEU; Outermost regions of the European Union; Amendment of the status of Mayotte with regard to the European Union
CJEU case 62014CJ0239 (2015-12-17)
Subject: Fundamental rights; area of freedom, security and justice; asylum policy; Charter of Fundamental Rights
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Area of freedom, security and justice; Directive 2005/85/EC; Minimum standards on procedures in Member States for granting and withdrawing refugee status; Article 39; Right to an effective remedy; Multiple asylum claims; Non-suspensory effect of an appeal against a decision of the competent national authority not to further examine a subsequent application for asylum; Social protection; Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Article 19(2); Article 47
CJEU case 62014CJ0388 (2015-12-17)
Subject: Right of establishment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Tax legislation; Corporation tax; Freedom of establishment; Non-resident permanent establishment; Avoidance of double taxation by exemption of the income of the non-resident permanent establishment; Taking account of losses incurred by that permanent establishment; Reincorporation of the losses deducted previously in the event that the non-resident establishment is transferred; Definitive losses
CJEU case 62014CJ0330 (2015-12-17)
Subject: General provisions; Wine; Agriculture and Fisheries
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Common agricultural policy; Rural development support measures; Agri-environmental payments; Regulation (EC) No 1122/2009; Articles 23 and 58; Regulation (EC) No 1698/2005; Regulation (EC) No 1975/2006; Aid in respect of the cultivation of a rare plant species; Application for payment; Contents; Certificate requirement; Penalties for non-presentation
CJEU case 62014CJ0605 (2015-12-17)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Regulation (EC) No 44/2001; Scope; Exclusive jurisdiction; Article 22(1); Proceedings concerning rights in rem in immovable property; Concept; Action to terminate, by way of sale, the co-ownership in undivided shares of immovable property
CJEU case 62014CJ0300 (2015-12-17)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EC) No 805/2004; European Enforcement Order for uncontested claims; Conditions for certification; Rights of the debtor; Review of the judgment
CJEU case 62014CJ0342 (2015-12-17)
Subject: Internal market - Principles; Free movement of workers; Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Recognition of professional qualifications; Directive 2005/36/EC; Article 5; Freedom to provide services; Directive 2006/123/EC; Articles 16 and 17(6); Article 56 TFEU; Tax consultancy company established in a Member State and providing services in another Member State; Legislation of a Member State requiring the registration and recognition of tax consultancy companies