larimo/cjeu-paragraph-retrieval huggingface dataset:
CJEU case 62018CJ0092 (2020-06-25)
Subject: Provisions governing the Institutions
Keywords: Action for annulment; Law of the institutions; Protocol on the location of the seats of the institutions and of certain bodies, offices, agencies and departments of the European Union; European Parliament; Concept of ‘budgetary session’ held in Strasbourg (France); Article 314 TFEU; Exercise of budgetary powers during an additional plenary part-session held in Brussels (Belgium)
CJEU case 62019CJ0024 (2020-06-25)
Subject: Environment; Provisions governing the Institutions; Acts of the institutions
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2001/42/EC; Environmental impact assessment; Development consent for the installation of wind turbines; Article 2(a); Concept of ‘plans and programmes’; Conditions for granting consent laid down by an order and a circular; Article 3(2)(a); National instruments setting the framework for future development consent of projects; Absence of environmental assessment; Maintenance of the effects of national instruments, and consents granted on the basis of those instruments, after those instruments have been declared not to comply with EU law; Conditions
CJEU case 62019CJ0014 (2020-06-25)
Keywords: Appeal; Staff of the European Union Satellite Centre (SatCen); Member of SatCen’s contract staff; Complaints of psychological harassment; Administrative investigation; Request for assistance; Suspension of the staff member; Disciplinary proceedings; Removal of the staff member; SatCen’s Appeals Board; Conferral of exclusive jurisdiction in relation to SatCen staff disputes; Action for annulment; First and fifth paragraphs of Article 263 TFEU; Action for damages; Article 268 TFEU; Jurisdiction of the EU judicature; Admissibility; Acts open to challenge; Contractual nature of the dispute; Articles 272 and 274 TFEU; Effective judicial protection; Final sentence of the second subparagraph of Article 24(1) TEU; First paragraph of Article 275 TFEU; Principle of equal treatment; General Court’s obligation to state reasons; Distortion of the facts and evidence; Rights of the defence; Principle of sound administration
CJEU case 62019CJ0231 (2020-07-02)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Taxation; Value added tax (VAT); Directive 2006/112/EC; Exemptions; Article 135(1)(g); Exemption of transactions for the management of special investment funds; Single supply used for the management of special investment funds and for other funds
CJEU case 62018CJ0835 (2020-07-02)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Taxation; Common system of value added tax (VAT); Directive 2006/112/EC; Invoice correction; Tax invoiced incorrectly; Refund of tax paid but not due; Reverse charge mechanism for VAT; Transactions relating to a tax period that has already been the subject of a tax inspection; Fiscal neutrality; Principle of effectiveness; Proportionality
CJEU case 62019CJ0477 (2020-07-02)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora; Directive 92/43/EEC; Article 12(1); System of strict protection for animal species; Annex IV; Cricetus cricetus (European hamster); Resting places and breeding sites; Deterioration or destruction; Areas which have been abandoned
CJEU case 62018CJ0673 (2020-07-09)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Medicinal product for human use; Supplementary protection certificate for medicinal products; Regulation (EC) No 469/2009; Article 3(d); Conditions for the grant of a certificate; Obtaining the first authorisation to place the product on the market as a medicinal product; Authorisation to place on the market a new therapeutic application of a known active ingredient
CJEU case 62019CJ0272 (2020-07-09)
Subject: Charter of Fundamental Rights; Fundamental rights; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; Data protection
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Article 267 TFEU; Concept of ‘court or tribunal’; Protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data; Regulation (EU) 2016/679; Scope; Article 2(2)(a); Meaning of ‘activity which falls outside the scope of Union law’; Article 4(7); Concept of ‘controller’; Petitions Committee of the parliament of a Federated State of a Member State; Article 15; Right of access by the data subject
CJEU case 62018CJ0452 (2020-07-09)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Consumer protection
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Consumer Protection; Directive 93/13/EEC; Unfair terms in consumer contracts; Mortgage loan agreement; Term limiting the variability of the interest rate (‘floor’ term); Novation agreement; Waiver of the right to bring an action contesting the terms of a contract; Non-binding
CJEU case 62019CJ0257 (2020-07-09)
Subject: Transport
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Principles governing the investigation of accidents in the maritime transport sector; Directive 2009/18/EC; Article 8(1); Parties whose interests could conflict with the task entrusted to the investigative body; Members of the investigative body simultaneously performing other functions; Failure to provide for an independent investigative body
CJEU case 62019CJ0297 (2020-07-09)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Environment; Environmental liability; Directive 2004/35/EC; Second indent of the third paragraph of Annex I; Damage not having to be classified as ‘significant damage’; Concept of ‘normal management of sites, as defined in habitat records or target documents or as carried on previously by owners or operators’; Article 2(7); Concept of ‘occupational activity’; Activity carried out in the public interest pursuant to a statutory assignment of tasks; Whether or not included
CJEU case 62019CJ0081 (2020-07-09)
Subject: Consumer protection; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Consumer protection; Directive 93/13/EEC; Unfair terms in consumer contracts; Scope; Article 1(2); Definition of ‘mandatory statutory or regulatory provisions’; Supplementary provisions; Loan agreement denominated in a foreign currency; Term relating to the foreign exchange risk
CJEU case 62019CJ0086 (2020-07-09)
Subject: Transport
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Air transport; Montreal Convention; Article 17(2); Liability of air carriers in respect of checked baggage; Fact of loss of checked baggage established; Right to compensation; Article 22(2); Limits of liability in the event of destruction, loss and delay of, or of damage to, baggage; Absence of information regarding the lost baggage; Burden of proof; Procedural autonomy of the Member States; Principles of equivalence and effectiveness
CJEU case 62019CJ0343 (2020-07-09)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012; Point 2 of Article 7; Jurisdiction in matters relating to tort, delict or quasi-delict; Place where the harmful event occurred; Place where the damage occurred; Manipulation of data relating to the emission of exhaust gases from engines produced by a motor vehicle manufacturer
CJEU case 62018CJ0575 (2020-07-09)
Subject: Own resources; Financial provisions
Keywords: Appeal; Own resources of the European Union; Financial liability of the Member States; Request to be released from the obligation to make own resources available; Action for annulment; Admissibility; Letter from the European Commission; Concept of ‘actionable measure’; Article 47 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Effective judicial protection; Action alleging unjust enrichment on the part of the European Union
CJEU case 62019CJ0374 (2020-07-09)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Value added tax (VAT); Directive 2006/112/EC; Adjustment of deductions; Variation in the deduction entitlement; Capital goods used for both taxed and exempt transactions; Cessation of the activity giving rise to the right of deduction; Remaining use solely for exempt transactions
CJEU case 62019CJ0264 (2020-07-09)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Copyright and related rights; Internet video platform; Uploading of a film without the consent of the rightholder; Proceedings concerning an infringement of an intellectual property right; Directive 2004/48/EC; Article 8; Applicant’s right of information; Article 8(2)(a); Definition of ‘addresses’; Email address, IP address and telephone number; Not included
CJEU case 62018CJ0698 (2020-07-09)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Consumer protection
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 93/13/EEC; Personal loan agreement; Contract performed in full; Finding that contractual terms are unfair; Action for reimbursement of sums unduly paid on the basis of an unfair clause; Judicial arrangements; Ordinary legal action not subject to any limitation period; Ordinary legal action of a personal and pecuniary nature subject to a limitation period– Point from which the limitation period starts to run; Objective point in time at which the consumer knows of the existence of the unfair term
CJEU case 62019CJ0073 (2020-07-16)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012; Article 1(1); Scope; Concept of ‘civil and commercial matters’; Action for the cessation of unfair commercial practices brought by a public authority to protect the interests of consumers
CJEU case 62019CJ0097 (2020-07-16)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Customs Union
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Customs Code; Customs declarations; Article 78 of that code; Revision of the customs declaration; Name of the declarant; Amendment of information relating to the identity of the declarant seeking to show that there is a relationship of indirect representation; Indirect representation of the person who has obtained an import licence
CJEU case 62019CJ0253 (2020-07-16)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Insolvency proceedings; Regulation (EU) 2015/848; Article 3; International jurisdiction; Centre of a debtor’s main interests; Individual not exercising an independent business or professional activity; Rebuttable presumption that the centre of that person’s main interests is his or her habitual residence; Rebuttal of the presumption; Situation in which the debtor’s sole immovable asset is located outside the Member State of habitual residence
CJEU case 62019CJ0129 (2020-07-16)
Subject: judicial cooperation in criminal matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2004/80/EC; Article 12(2); National schemes on compensation to victims of violent intentional crime guaranteeing fair and appropriate compensation; Scope; Victim residing in the Member State in which the violent intentional crime was committed; Obligation for the national compensation scheme to cover that victim; Concept of ‘fair and appropriate compensation’; Liability of Member States in the event of a breach of EU law
CJEU case 62019CJ0249 (2020-07-16)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Regulation (EU) No 1259/2010; Enhanced cooperation in the area of the law applicable to divorce and legal separation; Uniform rules; Article 10; Application of the law of the forum
CJEU case 62019CJ0496 (2020-07-16)
Subject: Customs Union; Free movement of goods
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Customs Union; Community Customs Code; Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92; Examination of goods; Application for revision of a customs declaration; Post-clearance examination
CJEU case 62019CJ0424 (2020-07-16)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2006/112/EC; Value added tax (VAT); Article 9(1); Concept of ‘taxable person’; Person practising the profession of lawyer; Final judicial decision; Principle of res judicata; Scope of that principle if that decision is incompatible with EU law
CJEU case 62016CJ0378 (2020-07-16)
Subject: Research and technological development
Keywords: Appeal; Arbitration clause; Grant agreements concluded in the context of the Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007-2013) and of the Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme (2007-2013); MARE, Senior and ECRN projects; Commission decision to recover sums unduly paid; Jurisdiction of the EU judicature
CJEU case 62018CJ0610 (2020-07-16)
Subject: Social security for migrant workers
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Migrant workers; Social security; Legislation applicable; Regulation (EEC) No 1408/71; Article 14(2)(a); Concept of ‘person who is a member of the travelling personnel of an undertaking’; Regulation (EC) No 883/2004; Article 13(1)(b); Concept of ‘employer’; Long-distance lorry drivers normally employed in one or more Member States or States of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA); Long‑distance lorry drivers who have entered into an employment contract with one undertaking but are in fact subject to the authority of another undertaking established in the Member State where those drivers reside; Determination of which undertaking is the ‘employer’
CJEU case 62018CJ0311 (2020-07-16)
Subject: Fundamental rights; Approximation of laws; Charter of Fundamental Rights; Data protection; European Convention on Human Rights
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data; Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Articles 7, 8 and 47; Regulation (EU) 2016/679; Article 2(2); Scope; Transfers of personal data to third countries for commercial purposes; Article 45; Commission adequacy decision; Article 46; Transfers subject to appropriate safeguards; Article 58; Powers of the supervisory authorities; Processing of the data transferred by the public authorities of a third country for national security purposes; Assessment of the adequacy of the level of protection in the third country; Decision 2010/87/EU; Protective standard clauses on the transfer of personal data to third countries; Suitable safeguards provided by the data controller; Validity; Implementing Decision (EU) 2016/1250; Adequacy of the protection provided by the EU-US Privacy Shield; Validity; Complaint by a natural person whose data was transferred from the European Union to the United States
CJEU case 62018CJ0606 (2020-07-16)
Subject: Agreements, decisions and concerted practices; Competition
Keywords: Appeal; Competition; Cartels; European market for submarine and underground power cables; Market allocation in connection with projects; Regulation (EC) No 1/2003; Article 20; European Commission’s powers of inspection in cartel proceedings; Power to copy data without a prior examination and to examine the data subsequently at the Commission’s premises; Fines; Unlimited jurisdiction
CJEU case 62018CJ0686 (2020-07-16)
Subject: European Central Bank (ECB); Fundamental rights; Approximation of laws; Charter of Fundamental Rights; Right of establishment; Competition; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; State aids; Economic and monetary policy; Free movement of capital
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Admissibility; Article 63 et seq. TFEU; Free movement of capital; Article 107 et seq. TFEU; State aid; Articles 16 and 17 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Freedom to conduct a business; Right to property; Regulation (EU) No 575/2013; Prudential requirements applicable to credit institutions and investment firms; Article 29; Regulation (EU) No 1024/2013; Article 6(4); Prudential supervision of credit institutions; Conferral of specific tasks on the European Central Bank (ECB); Delegated Regulation (EU) No 241/2014; Regulatory technical standards for Own Funds requirements for institutions; National regulation imposing an asset threshold on people’s banks established as cooperative societies and allowing the right to redeem shares by the withdrawing shareholder to be limited
CJEU case 62017CJ0517 (2020-07-16)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; asylum policy; Border checks
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Area of freedom, security and justice; Asylum policy; Common procedures for granting and withdrawing international protection; Directive 2013/32/EU; Articles 14 and 34; Obligation to give applicants for international protection the opportunity of a personal interview before the adoption of a decision declaring the application to be inadmissible; Failure to comply with that obligation in the procedure at first instance; Consequences
CJEU case 62018CJ0714 (2020-07-16)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Trade marks
Keywords: Appeal; EU trade mark; Regulation (EC) No 207/2009; Application for registration of EU word mark tigha; Opposition filed by the proprietor of the earlier EU trade mark TAIGA; Partial dismissal of the application for registration; Article 8(1)(b); Assessment of the likelihood of confusion; Assessment of the conceptual similarity of the signs at issue; Article 42(2); Proof of genuine use of the earlier mark; Proof of use ‘in relation to part … of the goods or services’; Determination of an independent subcategory of goods
CJEU case 62018CJ0550 (2020-07-16)
Subject: Own resources; Financial provisions
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Article 258 TFEU; Prevention of the use of the financial system for the purposes of money laundering or terrorist financing; Directive (EU) 2015/849; Failure to transpose and/or to notify transposition measures; Article 260(3) TFEU; Application for an order to pay a lump sum
CJEU case 62018CJ0658 (2020-07-16)
Subject: Non-contractual liability; Social Policy; Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; Provisions governing the Institutions; Fundamental rights; Approximation of laws; Charter of Fundamental Rights; Free movement of workers; External relations
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Admissibility; Article 267 TFEU; Definition of ‘court or tribunal of a Member State’; Criteria; Social policy; Directive 2003/88/EC; Scope; Article 7; Paid annual leave; Directive 1999/70/EC; Framework agreement on fixed-term work concluded by ETUC, UNICE and CEEP; Clauses 2 and 3; Concept of ‘fixed-term worker’; Magistrates and ordinary judges; Difference in treatment; Clause 4; Principle of non-discrimination; Concept of ‘objective grounds’
CJEU case 62017CJ0584 (2020-07-16)
Subject: Financial provisions; Budget
Keywords: Appeal; Arbitration clause; Grant agreements concluded in the context of the Specific Programme ‘Civil Justice’ for the period 2007-2013; Audit reports questioning the eligibility of certain costs; European Commission decision to recover unduly paid sums; Article 299 TFEU; Power of the Commission to adopt an enforceable decision within contractual relationships; Jurisdiction of the EU judicature; Effective judicial protection
CJEU case 62018CJ0549 (2020-07-16)
Subject: Financial provisions; Own resources
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Article 258 TFEU; Prevention of the use of the financial system for the purposes of money laundering or terrorist financing; Directive (EU) 2015/849; Failure to transpose and/or to notify transposition measures; Article 260(3) TFEU; Application for an order to pay a lump sum
CJEU case 62019CJ0084 (2020-09-03)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Consumer protection
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Consumer protection; Directive 93/13/EEC; Article 1(2); Scope; National provision providing for the maximum amount of non-interest credit costs; Article 3(1); Contractual term passing on to the consumer costs of the lender’s business activity; Significant imbalance between the rights and obligations of the parties; Article 4(2); Obligation to draft contract terms in plain intelligible language; Contractual terms which do not specify the services for which remuneration is sought; Directive 2008/48/EC; Article 3(g); National legislation laying down a method of calculating the maximum non-interest credit cost which may be charged to the consumer
CJEU case 62019CJ0265 (2020-09-08)
Subject: Right of establishment; Copyright and related rights; Approximation of laws; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Intellectual property; Rights related to copyright; Directive 2006/115/EC; Article 8(2); Use of phonograms in the European Union; Right of the performers to equitable remuneration shared with the phonogram producers; Applicability to nationals of third States; Performances and Phonograms Treaty; Articles 4 and 15; Reservations notified by third States; Limitations of the right to equitable remuneration that may, on the basis of reciprocity, follow, in the European Union, for nationals of third States from those reservations; Article 17(2) and Article 52(1) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Fundamental right to the protection of intellectual property; Requirement that any limitation must be provided for by law, respect the essence of the fundamental right and be proportionate; Division between the European Union and the Member States of competences to set those limitations; Division of competences in relations with third States; Article 3(2) TFEU; Exclusive competence of the European Union
CJEU case 62019CJ0119 (2020-09-08)
Subject: Staff regulations and employment conditions - EC
Keywords: Appeal; Civil service; Staff Regulations of Officials of the European Union; Reform of 1 January 2014; Article 6 of Annex X; Officials and members of the contract staff serving in a third country; New provisions on the granting of days of paid annual leave; Objection of illegality; Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Article 31(2); Directive 2003/88/EC; Fundamental right to paid annual leave
CJEU case 62019CJ0738 (2020-09-10)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Consumer protection
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Consumer protection; Directive 93/13/EEC; Annex, point 1(e); Unfair terms in consumer contracts; Social housing; Obligation of residence and prohibition on subletting the property; Article 3(1) and (3); Article 4(1); Assessment of whether penalty clauses are unfair; Criteria
CJEU case 62019CJ0462 (2020-09-16)
Subject: Competition; Dominant position
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Meaning of ‘court or tribunal’ for the purposes of Article 267 TFEU; Criteria; Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia (National Commission on Markets and Competition, Spain); Inadmissibility of the request for a preliminary ruling
CJEU case 62019CJ0669 (2020-09-16)
Subject: Provisions governing the Institutions; Access to documents
Keywords: Appeal; Non-contractual liability; Access to documents; Protection of personal data; Allegedly irregular disclosure of such data; Regulations (EC) No 1049/2001 and No 45/2001; Admissibility of pleas and offers of evidence before the General Court of the European Union; Allocation of costs
CJEU case 62019CJ0339 (2020-09-16)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Right of establishment; Free movement of capital
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Free movement of capital; Company law; Shares admitted to trading on the regulated market; Financial investment company; National regulations limiting the shareholding in certain financial investment companies; Statutory presumption of concerted action