larimo/cjeu-paragraph-retrieval huggingface dataset:
CJEU case 62017CJ0535 (2019-02-06)
Subject: Provisions governing the Institutions; judicial cooperation in civil matters; area of freedom, security and justice
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Jurisdiction and the enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters; Regulation (EC) No 44/2001 and Regulation (EC) No 1346/2000; Scope of those regulations; Bankruptcy of a bailiff; Action brought by the liquidator in charge of administering and liquidating the bankruptcy
CJEU case 62018CJ0231 (2019-02-07)
Subject: Social Policy; Transport
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Transport; Road transport; Regulation (EC) No 561/2006; Regulation (EU) No 165/2014; Obligation to use a tachograph; Exception for vehicles used for the carriage of live animals from farms to local markets and vice versa or from markets to local slaughterhouses
CJEU case 62018CJ0049 (2019-02-07)
Subject: Fundamental rights; Charter of Fundamental Rights
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Budgetary austerity measures; Reduction of remuneration in the national civil service; Method; Differential impact; Social policy; Equal treatment in employment and occupation; Directive 2000/78/EC; Article 2(1) and (2)(b); Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Article 21; Judicial independence; Second subparagraph of Article 19(1) TEU
CJEU case 62018CJ0492 (2019-02-12)
Subject: police cooperation; area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in criminal matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in criminal matters; Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA; European arrest warrant; Article 12; Keeping a person in detention; Article 17; Time limits for adoption of the decision to execute the European arrest warrant; National legislation providing for automatic suspension of detention 90 days after arrest; Interpretation in conformity with EU law; Suspension of time limits; Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Article 6; Right to liberty and security; Differing interpretations of national legislation; Clarity and predictability
CJEU case 62018CJ0179 (2019-02-13)
Subject: Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; Staff regulations and employment conditions - EC
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Social security; Pension rights under the national pension scheme for employed persons; Refusal to take into account the period of compulsory military service completed by an official of the European Union after taking up his post; Principle of sincere cooperation
CJEU case 62017CJ0434 (2019-02-13)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Harmonisation of fiscal legislation; Common system of value added tax (VAT); Directive 2006/112/EC; Deduction of VAT; Determination of the taxable person liable for VAT; Retroactive application of a derogating measure; Principle of legal certainty
CJEU case 62017CJ0345 (2019-02-14)
Subject: Data protection; Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Processing of personal data; Directive 95/46/EC; Article 3; Scope; Video recording of police officers carrying out procedural measures in a police station; Publication on a video website; Article 9; Processing of personal data solely for journalistic purposes; Meaning; Freedom of expression; Protection of privacy
CJEU case 62017CJ0562 (2019-02-14)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Thirteenth Council Directive 86/560/EEC; Arrangements for the refund of value added tax (VAT); Principles of equivalence and effectiveness; Company not established in the European Union; Preliminary and final decision refusing the refund of VAT; Incorrect VAT identification number
CJEU case 62017CJ0554 (2019-02-14)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; European small claims procedure; Regulation (EC) No 861/2007; Article 16; ‘Unsuccessful party’; Costs of proceedings; Apportionment; Article 19; Procedural law of the Member States
CJEU case 62017CJ0531 (2019-02-14)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Taxation; Value added tax (VAT); Directive 2006/112/CE; Article 143(1)(d); Exemptions from VAT on importation; Imports followed by an intra-Community transfer; Subsequent intra-Community supply; Tax evasion; Refusal of the exemption; Conditions
CJEU case 62017CJ0423 (2019-02-14)
Subject: Approximation of laws
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Medicinal products for human use; Directive 2001/83/EC; Article 11; Generic medicinal products; Summary of product characteristics; Exclusion of references referring to indications or dosage forms still covered by patent law at the time when the generic medicine was marketed
CJEU case 62017CJ0630 (2019-02-14)
Subject: judicial cooperation in civil matters; Freedom to provide services; area of freedom, security and justice; Free movement of capital
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Articles 56 and 63 TFEU; Freedom to provide services; Free movement of capital; National legislation providing that credit agreements featuring international elements concluded with a non-authorised lender are invalid; Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012; Article 17(1); Credit agreement concluded by a natural person with a view to the provision of tourist accommodation services; Concept of ‘consumer’; Article 24, point 1; Exclusive jurisdiction in matters relating to rights in rem in immovable property; Action for invalidity of a credit agreement and seeking the removal from the land register of the entry of a security interest
CJEU case 62018CJ0154 (2019-02-14)
Subject: Principles, objectives and tasks of the Treaties; Social Policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Equal treatment in employment and occupation; Directive 2000/78/EC; Article 2(2)(b); Indirect discrimination on grounds of age; Newly recruited teachers; Date of recruitment; Salary scale and classification on that scale upon recruitment less advantageous than that applicable to teachers already employed as such
CJEU case 62016CJ0116 (2019-02-26)
Subject: Free movement of capital; Taxation; Approximation of laws; Right of establishment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Approximation of laws; Common system of taxation applicable in the case of parent companies and subsidiaries of different Member States; Directive 90/435/EEC; Exemption of the profits distributed by companies of a Member State to companies of other Member States; Beneficial owner of the distributed profits; Abuse of rights; Company established in a Member State and paying to an associated company established in another Member State dividends all or almost all of which are then transferred outside the European Union; Subsidiary subject to an obligation to withhold tax on the profits at source
CJEU case 62017CJ0581 (2019-02-26)
Subject: Social security for migrant workers
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Agreement between the European Community and the Swiss Confederation on the free movement of persons; Transfer by a natural person of his domicile from a Member State to Switzerland; Taxation of unrealised capital gains with respect to shares in a company; Direct taxation; Freedom of movement of self-employed persons; Equal treatment
CJEU case 62017CJ0497 (2019-02-26)
Subject: Veterinary legislation; Consumer protection; Foodstuffs; Agriculture and Fisheries
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Article 13 TFEU; Animal welfare; Regulation (EC) No 1099/2009; Protection of animals at the time of killing; Particular methods of slaughter prescribed by religious rites; Regulation (EC) No 834/2007; Articles 3 and 14(1)(b)(viii); Compatibility with organic production; Regulation (EC) No 889/2008; First paragraph of Article 57; Organic production logo of the European Union
CJEU case 62016CJ0115 (2019-02-26)
Subject: Free movement of capital; Taxation; Approximation of laws; Right of establishment
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Approximation of laws; Common system of taxation applicable to interest and royalty payments made between associated companies of different Member States; Directive 2003/49/EC; Beneficial owner of the interest and royalties; Article 5; Abuse of rights; Company established in a Member State and paying to an associated company established in another Member State interest all or almost all of which is then transferred outside the European Union; Subsidiary subject to an obligation to withhold tax on the interest at source
CJEU case 62018CJ0202 (2019-02-26)
Keywords: European System of Central Banks; Action based on infringement of the second subparagraph of Article 14.2 of the Statute of the European System of Central Banks and of the European Central Bank; Decision of a national authority suspending the governor of the national central bank from office
CJEU case 62017CJ0135 (2019-02-26)
Subject: Free movement of capital
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Free movement of capital; Movement of capital between Member States and third countries; Standstill clause; National legislation of a Member State regarding controlled companies established in third countries; Amendment of that legislation, followed by the reintroduction of the earlier legislation; Income of a company established in a third country derived from the holding of debts owed by a company established in a Member State; Incorporation of that income into the tax base of a taxable person resident for tax purposes in a Member State; Restriction on the free movement of capital; Justification
CJEU case 62017CJ0563 (2019-02-27)
Subject: Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services; Internal market - Principles
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Freedom of establishment; Regulation (EC) No 1008/2008; Air carrier company; Reprivatisation process; Sale of shares representing up to 61% of the share capital; Conditions; Requirement to keep the headquarters and effective management in a Member State; Public service obligations; Requirement to maintain and develop the existing national hub
CJEU case 62017CJ0670 (2019-02-27)
Subject: Agriculture and Fisheries; European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund (EAGGF)
Keywords: Appeal; European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund (EAGGF); Guidance Section; Reduction of financial assistance; Regulation (EC) No 1260/1999; Operational programme; Financial corrections; Article 39; Legal basis; Transitional provisions
CJEU case 62018CJ0014 (2019-02-28)
Subject: Research and technological development
Keywords: Appeal; Arbitration clause; Article 272 TFEU; Concept of a ‘declaratory action’; Article 263 TFEU; Concept of an ‘administrative decision’; Grant agreement concluded under the Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme (CIP) (2007-2013); Audit reports finding certain declared costs to be ineligible
CJEU case 62016CJ0466 (2019-02-28)
Subject: External relations; Dumping; Commercial policy
Keywords: Appeal; Dumping; Implementing Regulation (EU) No 157/2013; Imports of bioethanol originating in the United States of America; Definitive anti-dumping duty; Country-wide dumping margin; Actions for annulment; Non-exporting producer; Locus standi; Direct concern
CJEU case 62018CJ0009 (2019-02-28)
Subject: Transport
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Transport; Directive 2006/126/EC; Mutual recognition of driving licences; Refusal to recognise a driving licence issued in another Member State; Right to drive established on the basis of a driving licence
CJEU case 62017CJ0567 (2019-02-28)
Subject: Excise duties; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Tax provisions; Excise duty; Directive 92/83/EEC; Article 27(1)(b); Exemptions; Definition of ‘products not for human consumption’; Assessment criteria
CJEU case 62017CJ0505 (2019-02-28)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Trade marks
Keywords: Appeal; EU trade mark; Regulation (EC) No 207/2009; Article 8(1)(b) and Article 8(5); Figurative mark containing the word elements ‘SO’BiO ētic’; EU and national word and figurative marks containing the word element ‘SO…?’; Opposition by the proprietor; Refusal of registration
CJEU case 62016CJ0465 (2019-02-28)
Subject: Dumping; External relations; Commercial policy
Keywords: Appeal; Dumping; Implementing Regulation (EU) No 157/2013; Imports of bioethanol originating in the United States of America; Definitive anti-dumping duty; Country-wide dumping margin; Actions for annulment; Associations representing non-exporting producers and traders/blenders; Locus standi; Direct concern; Individual concern
CJEU case 62018CJ0278 (2019-02-28)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Value added tax (VAT); Sixth Directive 77/388/EEC; Exemption; Article 13B(b); Leasing or letting of immovable property; Meaning; Contract for the transfer of the use of land comprising vineyards for agricultural purposes
CJEU case 62017CJ0388 (2019-02-28)
Subject: Approximation of laws; Right of establishment; Freedom to provide services
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Public procurement procedures in the transport sector; Directive 2004/17/EC; Scope; Article 5; Activities relating to the provision or operation of networks to provide a service to the public in the field of transport by railways; Award, by a public national railway undertaking providing transport services, of cleaning service contracts for trains belonging to that undertaking; No prior publication
CJEU case 62017CJ0579 (2019-02-28)
Subject: area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Judicial cooperation in civil matters; Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012; Article 1(1); Scope; Civil and commercial matters; Article 1(2); Matters excluded; Social security; Article 53; Application for the issue of the certificate certifying that the judgment delivered by the court of origin is enforceable; Judgment relating to a claim for wage supplements regarding annual leave pay that a social security body has against an employer with respect to the posting of workers; Exercise of a judicial function by the court ruling in the case
CJEU case 62017CJ0349 (2019-03-05)
Subject: State aids; Competition
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; State aid; Regulation (EC) No 800/2008 (General block exemption regulation); Article 8(2); Aid with an incentive effect; Concept of ‘start of work on the project’; Powers of the national authorities; Unlawful aid; No decision of the European Commission or of a national court; Obligation on the national authorities to recover unlawful aid on their own initiative; Legal basis; Article 108(3) TFEU; General principle of EU law of protection of legitimate expectations; Decision of the competent national authority granting aid under Regulation No 800/2008; Knowledge of circumstances excluding the eligibility of the aid application; Creation of a legitimate expectation; None; Limitation; Aid co-financed from a structural fund; Applicable legislation; Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 2988/95; National legislation; Interest; Obligation to claim interest; Legal basis; Article 108(3) TFEU; Applicable legislation; National rules; Principle of effectiveness
CJEU case 62017CJ0693 (2019-03-06)
Subject: Designs; Intellectual, industrial and commercial property
Keywords: Appeal; Community design; Regulation (EC) No 6/2002; Article 25(1)(e); Invalidity proceedings; Design representing comfit boxes for sweets; Declaration of invalidity
CJEU case 62017CJ0643 (2019-03-07)
Subject: Free movement of goods; Own resources; Financial provisions; Customs Union
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Customs union; Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92; Article 37; Community Customs Code; Regulation (EEC) No 2454/93; Article 313; Customs status of goods; Presumption of the Community status of goods
CJEU case 62016CJ0420 (2019-03-07)
Subject: Citizenship of the Union; Provisions governing the Institutions
Keywords: Appeal; Law governing the institutions; Citizens’ initiative; Regulation (EU) No 211/2011; Registration of the proposed citizens’ initiative; Article 4(2)(b); Condition that the proposed initiative does not manifestly fall outside the framework of the European Commission’s powers to submit a proposal for a legal act for the purpose of implementing the Treaties; Burden of proof; Economic, social and territorial cohesion; Article 174 TFEU; Citizens’ initiative ‘Cohesion policy for the equality of the regions and sustainability of the regional cultures’; Application for registration; Refusal by the Commission
CJEU case 62017CJ0221 (2019-03-12)
Subject: Free movement of workers; Citizenship of the Union
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Citizenship of the European Union; Article 20 TFEU; Articles 7 and 24 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union; Nationalities of a Member State and of a third country; Loss of the nationality of a Member State and of citizenship of the Union by operation of law; Consequences; Proportionality
CJEU case 62017CJ0128 (2019-03-13)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Action for annulment; Directive (EU) 2016/2284; Reduction of national emissions of certain atmospheric pollutants; Adoption of EU legal acts; Course of the legislative procedure; Article 4(3) TEU; Principle of sincere cooperation; Actual exercise of the EU legislature’s discretion; Impact assessment; Sufficient assessment of the effects of the contested measure; Article 5(4) TEU; Principle of proportionality; Article 4(2) TEU; Equality of Member States before the Treaties; Article 191(2) TFEU; Environmental policy of the European Union; Consideration of the diversity of the regions of the European Union; Judicial review
CJEU case 62017CJ0666 (2019-03-13)
Subject: Access to documents; Provisions governing the Institutions
Keywords: Appeal; Access to documents; Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001; Third indent of Article 4(2); General presumption of confidentiality of documents relating to an investigation procedure in the field of State aid; Scope
CJEU case 62018CJ0195 (2019-03-13)
Subject: Taxation; Common customs tariff; Excise duties; Free movement of goods; Customs Union
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Taxation; Excise duties on alcohol and alcoholic beverages; Directive 92/83/EEC; Article 2; Definition of ‘beer’; Beverage produced from wort obtained from a mixture containing more glucose than malt; Combined Nomenclature; Heading 2203 (beer made from malt) or 2206 (other fermented beverages)
CJEU case 62017CJ0635 (2019-03-13)
Subject: Justice and home affairs; area of freedom, security and justice; judicial cooperation in civil matters
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Area of freedom, security and justice; Immigration policy; Right to family reunification; Directive 2003/86/EC; Exclusions from the scope of the directive; Article 3(2)(c); Exclusion of persons benefiting from subsidiary protection; Extension of the right to family reunification to those persons under national law; Jurisdiction of the Court; Article 11(2); Lack of official documentary evidence of the family relationship; Explanations regarded as insufficiently plausible; Obligations on the authorities of the Member States to take additional steps; Limits
CJEU case 62017CJ0437 (2019-03-13)
Subject: Free movement of workers
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Free movement of workers; Article 45 TFEU; Regulation (EU) No 492/2011; Article 7(1); Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of nationality; Right to paid annual leave based on the seniority of the worker with the employer; Account taken only in part of previous periods of service completed with other employers; Social law; Disparity between the schemes and legislation of the Member States
CJEU case 62017CJ0647 (2019-03-13)
Subject: Value added tax; Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Value added tax (VAT); Directive 2006/112/EC; Article 53; Supply of services in respect of admission to educational events– Place of taxable transactions
CJEU case 62017CJ0695 (2019-03-14)
Subject: Taxation
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Directive 2010/24/EU; Mutual assistance for the recovery of claims relating to taxes, duties and other measures; Article 13(1); Article 14(2); Enforced recovery, by the authorities of the requested Member State, of claims of the applicant Member State; Procedure relating to an application seeking the restitution of those claims to the insolvency estate of a company established in the requested Member State; Defendant in those proceedings; Determination
CJEU case 62018CJ0134 (2019-03-14)
Subject: Free movement of workers; Social security for migrant workers
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Social security systems; Invalidity benefits; Articles 45 and 48 TFEU; Freedom of movement for workers; Regulation (EC) No 883/2004; Different benefit schemes in the Member States; ‘Primary period of incapacity to work’; Duration; Benefits for incapacity for work; Disadvantages for migrant workers
CJEU case 62017CJ0557 (2019-03-14)
Subject: Justice and home affairs; area of freedom, security and justice; Immigration and asylum policy
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Right to family reunification; Directive 2003/86/EC; Article 16(2)(a); Article 17; Withdrawal of the residence permit of a member of the family of a third-country national; Status of third-country nationals who are long-term residents; Directive 2003/109/EC; Article 9(1)(a); Loss of that status; Fraud; Lack of knowledge of the fraud
CJEU case 62018CJ0174 (2019-03-14)
Subject: Free movement of workers
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Freedom of movement for workers; Equal treatment; Income tax; Legislation for the avoidance of double taxation; Pension received in a Member State other than that of residence; Method of calculating the exemption in the Member State of residence; Loss of part of the benefit of certain tax advantages
CJEU case 62018CJ0021 (2019-03-14)
Subject: Intellectual, industrial and commercial property; Trade marks
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; EU trade mark; Concept of ‘shape’; Shape giving substantial value to the goods; Two-dimensional mark; Figurative mark also constituting a work for the purpose of copyright; Regulation (EC) No 207/2009; Article 7(1)(e)(iii); Regulation (EU) 2015/2424
CJEU case 62017CJ0724 (2019-03-14)
Subject: Competition
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Competition; Article 101 TFEU; Compensation for the damage caused by a cartel prohibited by that article; Determination of the undertakings liable to provide compensation; Succession of legal entities; Concept of ‘undertaking’; Economic continuity test
CJEU case 62017CJ0399 (2019-03-14)
Subject: Environment
Keywords: Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations; Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006; Shipment of waste; Refusal of the Czech Republic to ensure the take-back of the mixture TPS-NOLO (Geobal) shipped from that Member State to Poland; Existence of waste; Burden of proof; Proof
CJEU case 62017CJ0449 (2019-03-14)
Subject: Taxation; Value added tax
Keywords: Reference for a preliminary ruling; Common system of value added tax (VAT); Directive 2006/112/EC; Article 132(1)(i) and (j); Exemption for certain activities in the public interest; School or university education; Concept; Driving school tuition provided by a driving school