laomobai/llama3-1 huggingface dataset:
system: What are other tips for at-home care for cancer?
output: Other tips: Join a cancer support group. Get plenty of rest, balanced with light exercise. Rather than feeling compelled to maintain a "positive attitude," express your emotions honestly. Don't worry if you sometimes feel depressed or afraid: These are normal feelings and legitimate reactions that will not affect your cancer. Fill your days with activities you enjoy. Reading a good book, listening to music, and talking with friends are surprisingly therapeutic. Contact the American Cancer Society and the National Cancer Institute for free information about cancer prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and tips for managing cancer symptoms.
system: How can I help with pain from cancer treatment?
output: Relieving pain: In addition to taking prescribed medication, try relaxation techniques such as yoga or meditation.
system: What does a cancer diagnosis consist of?
output: Cancer diagnosis begins with a thorough physical exam and a complete medical history. Laboratory studies of blood, urine, and stool can detect abnormalities that may indicate cancer. When a tumor is suspected, imaging tests such as X-rays, computed tomography ( CT), magnetic resonance imaging ( MRI), ultrasound, and fiber-optic endoscopy examinations help doctors determine the cancer's location and size. To confirm the diagnosis of most cancers , a biopsy needs to be performed in which a tissue sample is removed from the suspected tumor and studied under a microscope to check for cancer cells.
system: What are examples of complementary medicine for cancer?
output: Acupuncture and acupressure are examples of "complementary" medicine for cancer. While neither claims to cure the disease, some evidence shows that they help reduce symptoms and side effects of the illness and its treatment.
system: Do acupuncture and acupressure help with cancer?
output: Acupuncture and acupressure are examples of "complementary" medicine for cancer. While neither claims to cure the disease, some evidence shows that they help reduce symptoms and side effects of the illness and its treatment.
system: Where can I find support if I have cancer?
output: Supportive care from nurses and other professionals should accompany cancer treatment. The goal is to relieve pain and other symptoms, maintain general health, improve quality of life, and provide emotional, psychological, and logistical support to patients and their families. Similar supportive treatment is available to rehabilitate patients after curative treatment. Supportive therapy such as hospice care for cancer patients nearing the end of their lives provides relief from pain and other irreversible symptoms. Most mainstream care is geared toward providing supportive treatment through the broad resources of a cancer treatment center. Complementary cancer therapies, which are generally provided outside a hospital, can also provide supportive care.
system: How can social support help with living with cancer?
output: Exercise can help control fatigue, muscle tension, and anxiety in those with cancer. Observational studies have shown that cancer is more common in some people with certain dietary habits -- such as colorectal cancer in people who have diets rich in meat products.
system: How can nutrition help with cancer prevention?
output: So far, data has not supported the use of any vitamins or supplements to decrease the risk of cancer. In fact, studies show some supplements may increase cancer risk, such as lung cancer risk in smokers taking beta carotene and prostate cancer risk in men taking high doses of vitamin E. No diet has been shown to slow, reverse, or cure cancer. In some cases, a strong support network can even affect the length of survival of cancer patients; studies have shown that men who experience limited social contact have a shorter survival time, while women with good social support survive longer from their cancers.
system: How can social support and spirituality help with cancer?
output: The goal is to relieve pain and other symptoms, maintain general health, improve quality of life, and provide emotional, psychological, and logistical support to patients and their families. Exercise can help control fatigue, muscle tension, and anxiety in those with cancer. Patients who pursue these types of therapies tend to feel less lonely, less anxious about the future, and more optimistic about recovery. Observational studies have shown that cancer is more common in some people with certain dietary habits -- such as colorectal cancer in people who have diets rich in meat products.
system: How can religion help with living with cancer?
output: The goal is to relieve pain and other symptoms, maintain general health, improve quality of life, and provide emotional, psychological, and logistical support to patients and their families. Patients who pursue these types of therapies tend to feel less lonely, less anxious about the future, and more optimistic about recovery.
system: What can happen when a nerve is damaged?
output: It may become quiet and send no information, which causes numbness. Or it may send excessive and inappropriate pain messages.
system: What if medicine doesn't help your nerve pain?
output: If your nerve pain isn't responding to medications and self-care, it may be time to talk to a neuropathic pain specialist. Your primary care doctor will provide a referral, most likely to a neurologist.
system: What causes nerve pain?
output: Nerve pain is caused by damage to the nerve. More than 50 medical conditions, drugs, and toxins are known to cause nerve damage, including: Diabetes Human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV) infection Celiac disease Trauma Amyloidosis Fabry's disease Medications, including B6 (pyridoxine), isoniazid, HIV drugs, or chemotherapy Toxins, such as heavy alcohol use Autoimmune conditions, such as lupus and vasculitis Vitamin B12 deficiency Some cancers, such as lymphoma or myeloma Lyme disease Once a nerve is damaged, it is more likely to start behaving abnormally.
system: What are home remedies for nerve pain?
output: Regular exercise may expand blood vessels in the feet over time, nourishing damaged nerves back to health. Start with a daily walk and gradually build up pace and distance. Increase the odds by limiting caffeine intake in the afternoon, keeping a consistent bedtime, and reserving the bedroom for sleep. Ask your doctor or a trusted friend for a referral to a reputable professional who provides guided imagery, meditation, biofeedback, or hypnosis.
system: When does sinusitis occur?
output: Sinusitis usually happens after you've had a cold or allergies. But certain symptoms will keep going, even after your cold goes away. You'll probably have a stuffy nose and cough for more than a week or two. You may hear your doctor talk about two kinds of sinusitis: "acute" and "chronic." There's a simple way to tell them apart. If your symptoms last less than 4 weeks, it's acute. If they go on for 3 months or longer, you have chronic sinusitis.
system: Are antidepressant drugs an option to treat depression?
output: Antidepressant drugs may be an option, but you'll need to use them only as your doctor prescribes. They usually work best when you take them along with psychotherapy, or talk therapy. In this kind of treatment, you talk to a mental health care professional, who can help you work through the things that may trigger your depression.
system: What should I do if I have thoughts of suicide?
output: If you or someone you know has any of these signs, contact a mental health professional or go to the emergency room right away: Talk about killing yourself Always talk or think about death Make comments about being hopeless, helpless, or worthless Say things like, " It would be better if I weren't here" or " I want out" Depression (deep sadness, loss of interest, trouble sleeping and eating) that gets worse Sudden switch from being very sad to being very calm or acting happy Take risks that could be deadly, like driving through red lights Lose interest in things you used to care about Put affairs in order or change a will
system: Is depression often associated with multiple sclerosis?
output: When you're managing the symptoms of multiple sclerosis ( MS), it's natural that you might find there are times you feel down. If you notice you're getting depressed, let your doctor know. He'll help you get the support and treatment you need to get back on track.
system: What is the link between multiple sclerosis and depression?
output: So it's easy to understand how the long-term physical symptoms of multiple sclerosis can bring on changes in your mood. But MS itself might also cause depression. The disease may destroy the protective coating around nerves that helps the brain send signals that affect mood. Depression is also a side effect of some the drugs that treat multiple sclerosis, such as steroids and interferon.
system: When should I get help for dealing with depression?
output: Ask your doctor for help if your sadness is making your life worse, like causing trouble with relationships, work issues, or family disputes -- and there isn't a clear solution to these problems.
system: What are the warning signs of suicide?
output: If you or someone you know has any of these signs, contact a mental health professional or go to the emergency room right away: Talk about killing yourself Always talk or think about death Make comments about being hopeless, helpless, or worthless Say things like, " It would be better if I weren't here" or " I want out" Depression (deep sadness, loss of interest, trouble sleeping and eating) that gets worse Sudden switch from being very sad to being very calm or acting happy Take risks that could be deadly, like driving through red lights Lose interest in things you used to care about Put affairs in order or change a will
system: What is the treatment for multiple sclerosis (MS) related depression?
output: The first step in getting the right treatment is to recognize that you're depressed. The next is to seek help. These things may be the hardest part of the entire process. But once you connect with a doctor, there are many ways to help you get better. Antidepressant drugs may be an option, but you'll need to use them only as your doctor prescribes. They usually work best when you take them along with psychotherapy, or talk therapy. In this kind of treatment, you talk to a mental health care professional, who can help you work through the things that may trigger your depression.
system: What are the warning signs of suicide related to depression in multiple sclerosis (MS)?
output: If you or someone you know has any of these signs, contact a mental health professional or go to the emergency room right away: Talk about killing yourself Always talk or think about death Make comments about being hopeless, helpless, or worthless Say things like, " It would be better if I weren't here" or " I want out" Depression (deep sadness, loss of interest, trouble sleeping and eating) that gets worse Sudden switch from being very sad to being very calm or acting happy Take risks that could be deadly, like driving through red lights Lose interest in things you used to care about Put affairs in order or change a will
system: What is the treatment for depression?
output: The first step in getting the right treatment is to recognize that you're depressed. The next is to seek help. These things may be the hardest part of the entire process. But once you connect with a doctor, there are many ways to help you get better.
system: When should you get help for depression related to multiple sclerosis (MS)?
output: Ask your doctor for help if your sadness is making your life worse, like causing trouble with relationships, work issues, or family disputes -- and there isn't a clear solution to these problems. If you have thoughts about suicide, get medical help right away.
system: How is multiple sclerosis (MS) linked to depression?
output: So it's easy to understand how the long-term physical symptoms of multiple sclerosis can bring on changes in your mood. But MS itself might also cause depression. The disease may destroy the protective coating around nerves that helps the brain send signals that affect mood. Depression is also a side effect of some the drugs that treat multiple sclerosis, such as steroids and interferon.
system: What are the symptoms of depression related to multiple sclerosis (MS)?
output: You might also feel hopeless or worthless. Some other symptoms you may have are: Trouble concentrating Uncontrollable crying Hard time making decisions Urge to sleep a lot Trouble falling or staying asleep at night Aches and pains you can't explain Upset stomach and digestive problems Low sex drive or other sexual problems Headache Change in appetite that causes weight loss or gain Some people who are depressed may have thoughts of death or suicide, or even attempt suicide. If you or someone you know has any of these signs, contact a mental health professional or go to the emergency room right away: Talk about killing yourself Always talk or think about death Make comments about being hopeless, helpless, or worthless Say things like, " It would be better if I weren't here" or " I want out" Depression (deep sadness, loss of interest, trouble sleeping and eating) that gets worse Sudden switch from being very sad to being very calm or acting happy Take risks that could be deadly, like driving through red lights Lose interest in things you used to care about Put affairs in order or change a will
system: What are the symptoms of depression?
output: You might also feel hopeless or worthless. Some other symptoms you may have are: Trouble concentrating Uncontrollable crying Hard time making decisions Urge to sleep a lot Trouble falling or staying asleep at night Aches and pains you can't explain Upset stomach and digestive problems Low sex drive or other sexual problems Headache Change in appetite that causes weight loss or gain Some people who are depressed may have thoughts of death or suicide, or even attempt suicide. If you or someone you know has any of these signs, contact a mental health professional or go to the emergency room right away: Talk about killing yourself Always talk or think about death Make comments about being hopeless, helpless, or worthless Say things like, " It would be better if I weren't here" or " I want out" Depression (deep sadness, loss of interest, trouble sleeping and eating) that gets worse Sudden switch from being very sad to being very calm or acting happy Take risks that could be deadly, like driving through red lights Lose interest in things you used to care about Put affairs in order or change a will
system: Where can I get help for depression?
output: He can talk with you about how you feel and make sure that medicines you take or another health problem aren't causing your symptoms. Your doctor may prescribe treatment or refer you to a mental health care professional, who can look at your symptoms and recommend ways to treat them. But once you connect with a doctor, there are many ways to help you get better.
system: Can you get depression from multiple sclerosis (MS)?
output: If you notice you're getting depressed, let your doctor know. He'll help you get the support and treatment you need to get back on track. You might also feel hopeless or worthless.
system: Where can you get help for depression related to multiple sclerosis (MS)?
output: He can talk with you about how you feel and make sure that medicines you take or another health problem aren't causing your symptoms. Your doctor may prescribe treatment or refer you to a mental health care professional, who can look at your symptoms and recommend ways to treat them. But once you connect with a doctor, there are many ways to help you get better.
system: What are symptoms of schwannomas?
output: Symptoms of schwannomas can include: A painless or painful growth or swelling on the face Hearing loss or ringing in the ear (vestibular schwannoma) Loss of coordination and balance (vestibular schwannoma) Numbness, weakness, or paralysis in the face Symptoms of neurofibrosarcomas can include: Swelling or a lump in the arms or legs Pain or soreness Difficulty using the arms, legs, feet, or hands Doctors diagnose nerve sheath tumors by doing a physical and neurological (brain and nervous system) examination.
system: At what age are nerve sheath tumors usually diagnosed?
output: Nerve sheath tumors are usually diagnosed when people are between the ages of 30 and 50, although these diseases can sometimes affect children and elderly people.
system: How do schwannomas develop?
output: Schwannomas form in the tissue that surrounds and insulates nerves. Schwannomas develop when schwann cells -- the cells that form the covering around nerve fibers -- grow abnormally. Schwannomas typically develop along nerves of the head and neck.
system: What are symptoms of neurofibrosarcomas?
output: Symptoms of schwannomas can include: A painless or painful growth or swelling on the face Hearing loss or ringing in the ear (vestibular schwannoma) Loss of coordination and balance (vestibular schwannoma) Numbness, weakness, or paralysis in the face Symptoms of neurofibrosarcomas can include: Swelling or a lump in the arms or legs Pain or soreness Difficulty using the arms, legs, feet, or hands Doctors diagnose nerve sheath tumors by doing a physical and neurological (brain and nervous system) examination.
system: What ages are most affected by nerve sheath tumors?
output: Nerve sheath tumors are usually diagnosed when people are between the ages of 30 and 50, although these diseases can sometimes affect children and elderly people.
system: Do nerve sheath tumors typically recur after treatment?
output: Schwannomas usually don't come back if they are removed completely. The prognosis after treatment for neurofibrosarcoma depends on the size of the tumor, where it is located, and how far it has spread. Long-term survival can vary from person to person. It's possible for the cancer to return, even after aggressive treatment.
system: How are nerve sheath tumors diagnosed?
output: Symptoms of schwannomas can include: A painless or painful growth or swelling on the face Hearing loss or ringing in the ear (vestibular schwannoma) Loss of coordination and balance (vestibular schwannoma) Numbness, weakness, or paralysis in the face Symptoms of neurofibrosarcomas can include: Swelling or a lump in the arms or legs Pain or soreness Difficulty using the arms, legs, feet, or hands Doctors diagnose nerve sheath tumors by doing a physical and neurological (brain and nervous system) examination. Usually they'll also perform imaging tests such as CT or MRI scans to pinpoint the location and size of the tumor. A biopsy (removing a tissue sample and examining it in the lab) can confirm whether the tumor is malignant.
system: How are schwannomas treated?
output: Schawnnomas may not need treatment if they are not causing any symptoms. Surgery is sometimes needed if the tumor is pressing on a nerve causing pain or other problems. The most common treatment for neurofibrosarcomas is to remove them with surgery. Radiation therapy is often used after surgery to help decrease the risk of recurrence. However, surgery can be difficult if the tumor is very close to or surrounding an important nerve, because the surgeon could damage the nerve while trying to remove the tumor. In addition to surgery and radiation therapy, chemotherapy may also be needed. When a tumor can't be removed, high-dose radiation therapy may be used to target the tumor.
system: What are the symptoms of schwannomas?
output: Symptoms of schwannomas can include: A painless or painful growth or swelling on the face Hearing loss or ringing in the ear (vestibular schwannoma) Loss of coordination and balance (vestibular schwannoma) Numbness, weakness, or paralysis in the face Symptoms of neurofibrosarcomas can include: Swelling or a lump in the arms or legs Pain or soreness Difficulty using the arms, legs, feet, or hands Doctors diagnose nerve sheath tumors by doing a physical and neurological (brain and nervous system) examination.
system: What are the symptoms of neurofibrosarcomas?
output: Symptoms of schwannomas can include: A painless or painful growth or swelling on the face Hearing loss or ringing in the ear (vestibular schwannoma) Loss of coordination and balance (vestibular schwannoma) Numbness, weakness, or paralysis in the face Symptoms of neurofibrosarcomas can include: Swelling or a lump in the arms or legs Pain or soreness Difficulty using the arms, legs, feet, or hands Doctors diagnose nerve sheath tumors by doing a physical and neurological (brain and nervous system) examination.
system: Where does schwannomas typically develop?
output: Schwannomas typically develop along nerves of the head and neck. A type of schwannoma called vestibular schwannoma (or acoustic neuroma) affects the nerve that connects the brain to the inner ear, which can affect your sense of balance. Although schwannomas do not spread, they can grow large enough to press down on important structures in the brain (including the brain stem).
system: How are neurofibrosarcomas grouped?
output: Because neurofibrosarcoma originates in nerves, it is considered part of a group of cancers called soft tissue sarcomas. Soft tissue sarcomas are uncommon. They make up less than 1% of all cancers diagnosed each year. Neurofibrosarcomas account for only a small number of these soft sarcomas.
system: What is the link between schwannomas and neurofibromatosis?
output: Vestibular schwannomas are linked to neurofibromatosis type 2. Having a genetic disorder called schwannomatosis also can increase the risk for schwannomas. A small percentage of neurofibrosarcomas are related to past radiation exposure.
system: What is vestibular schwannoma?
output: Although schwannomas do not spread, they can grow large enough to press down on important structures in the brain (including the brain stem). Symptoms of schwannomas can include: A painless or painful growth or swelling on the face Hearing loss or ringing in the ear (vestibular schwannoma) Loss of coordination and balance (vestibular schwannoma) Numbness, weakness, or paralysis in the face Symptoms of neurofibrosarcomas can include: Swelling or a lump in the arms or legs Pain or soreness Difficulty using the arms, legs, feet, or hands Doctors diagnose nerve sheath tumors by doing a physical and neurological (brain and nervous system) examination.
system: What are schwannomas and neurofibrosarcomas?
output: Neurofibrosarcomas are malignant tumors. These are known as malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors, or neurofibrosarcomas. With neurofibrosarcomas, the doctor will remove the tumor and the tissue around it.
system: How are neurofibrosarcomas treated?
output: The most common treatment for neurofibrosarcomas is to remove them with surgery. Surgeons will try to remove the tumor without damaging too much of the affected arm or leg (called limb-salvage or limb-sparing surgery), but if the tumor can't be removed, the arm or leg might need to be amputated. Radiation and chemotherapy may be done before surgery to shrink the tumor so it can be removed more easily, or after surgery to kill any cancer cells that are left behind.
system: What are neurofibrosarcomas and how common are they?
output: Neurofibrosarcomas are malignant tumors. These are known as malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors, or neurofibrosarcomas. Because neurofibrosarcoma originates in nerves, it is considered part of a group of cancers called soft tissue sarcomas. Soft tissue sarcomas are uncommon. They make up less than 1% of all cancers diagnosed each year. Neurofibrosarcomas account for only a small number of these soft sarcomas.