page_title: Caragabal
section_title: History
hierarchical_section_title: Caragabal / History
caption_attribution_description: English: The Stockinbingal-Parkes railway line crossing the Mid Western Highway at Caragabal, New South Wales
context_page_description: Caragabal is a village and locality in New South Wales 413 kilometres west of Sydney. It is situated on flat country in the Weddin Shire, just beyond where the last slopes of the Great Dividing Range meet the plains of the Central West. The Barbingal Creek runs, after rain, along the south edge of the village parallel to the Mid-Western Highway.
  The village of Quandialla is 22 kilometres to the south. The towns of Grenfell, Forbes and West Wyalong are within 45 minutes' drive.
context_section_description: Permanent white settlement in this part of Wiradjuri country commenced in 1835, when colonial surgeon Andrew Gibson took up extensive grazing holdings ('runs') in the area at; Bogo Bogolong (45,000 ha), Wheogo (13,680ha) and Bland (17,920ha).  Gibson's Run at Bland was reduced in size in about 1848 and renamed Caragabal Station.
  During the remainder of the 19th century the land was used for sheep and cattle grazing, with Marsden on the Bland Creek to the west, and Bimbi to the south-east emerging as the nearest villages. In the early 20th century closer settlement and wheat production commenced.   The village of Caragabal (originally called Barbingal) began in 1914 with the building of the railway. The opening of the line from Stockinbingal in 1916 provided a much needed delivery point for the growing number of "cocky" selectors who had stacked 124,000 bags of wheat at the siding in anticipation.
  Caragabal Post Office opened on 18 October 1916 and closed in 1994.
  By 1917 there were two stores, a post office, three commission agents and the Royal Hotel.  Churches and a school were established.  The public hall was opened in 1924 with a ball attended by 200 people.
  Today the village is in decline with residents tending to transact business in the towns of Forbes, Grenfell and Young.  However Caragabal remains an important grain producing (wheat, canola, oats and barley) area with storage facilities dominating the townscape.  Wool, fat lambs and beef cattle are also significant.
caption: Caragabal Rail Crossing
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