page_title: Farmer
section_title: Occupational hazards
hierarchical_section_title: Farmer / Occupational hazards
caption_attribution_description: English: A Claas Tucano 430 combine harvester with a Claas V 600 header (6&#160;m cutting width) on a field somewhere in England, UK
context_page_description: A farmer is a person engaged in agriculture, raising living organisms for food or raw materials. The term usually applies to people who do some combination of raising field crops, orchards, vineyards, poultry, or other livestock. A farmer might own the farmed land or might work as a laborer on land owned by others, but in advanced economies, a farmer is usually a farm owner, while employees of the farm are known as farm workers, or farmhands. However, in the not so distant past, a farmer was a person who promotes or improves the growth of by labor and attention, land or crops or raises animals.
context_section_description: There are several occupational hazards for those in agriculture; farming is a particularly dangerous industry. Farmers can encounter and be stung or bitten by dangerous insects and other arthropods, including scorpions, fire ants, bees, wasps, and hornets. Farmers also work around heavy machinery which can kill or injure them.  Farmers can also establish muscle and joints pains from repeated work.
caption: A combine harvester on an English farm
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