page_title: Sutro, Nevada
section_title: History
hierarchical_section_title: Sutro, Nevada / History
caption_attribution_description: English: Sutro was a town, a tunnel, and a man. The well-planned community was headquarters for the Sutro Drainage Tunnel. German-born Adolph Sutro came to the Comstock in 1860. He advocated a drainage tunnel, visualizing development of Comstock ore with this access. By 1865, his vision gained approval of state and federal legislation. However, the mining interests, having at first supported the tunnel, became strongly opposed.
context_page_description: Sutro, Nevada is a ghost town in Lyon County, Nevada, where the Sutro Tunnel is located.
context_section_description: Sutro was founded by Adolph Sutro, an immigrant of Prussia, Germany. He came to the United States in 1850, and while in San Francisco he heard news about a gold rush in Washoe County. He left San Francisco to explore the region around the Comstock Lode, building a number of mills and ovens to recover the gold and silver from the ore. In 1860, he had a dream to build a massive tunnel to expand drainage and airflow to the Comstock Lode. After a fire on April 7, 1869 killed 45 miners due to suffocation, construction began on October 19, 1869, and the main tunnel was completed in 1878.
  During construction, the company town of Sutro was created at the lower end of the tunnel. At one time, boasting a population of 600-800 people, a church, a weekly newspaper, and a post office that was in operation from March 1872 until October 1920.
  It is Nevada Historical Marker number 85.
caption: Historical marker in Sutro
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