page_title: Sultanate of Deli
section_title: The lineage of the Sultans
hierarchical_section_title: Sultanate of Deli / The lineage of the Sultans
caption_attribution_description: English: Sultan Mahmud Lamanjiji Perkasa Alam
context_page_description: Sultanate of Deli was a 1,820 km² Malay state in east Sumatra founded in 1630. A tributary kingdom from 1630 it was controlled by various Sultanates until 1814, when it became an independent sultanate and broke away from the Sultanate of Siak.
  The ruler of Aceh converted to Islam in the mid-15th century. The Sultanate of Aceh was founded by Ali Mughayat Syah, who began campaigns to extend his control over northern Sumatra in 1520. The sultan Iskandar Muda expanded Aceh by conquest. In 1612 Deli was militarily defeated and annexed. Dutch intervention in 1861, which resulted in a contract with the Netherlands East Indies the following year, helped to recognise Deli's independence from Aceh and Siak.
  Now part of North Sumatera, Indonesia, the sultanate remains as a symbol of the history of Medan.
context_section_description: Tuanku Panglima Gocah Pahlawan (1632–1669).
  Tuanku Panglima Perunggit (1669–1698).
  Tuanku Panglima Paderap (1698–1728).
  Tuanku Panglima Pasutan (1728–1761).
  Tuanku Panglima Gandar Wahid (1761–1805).
  Sultan Amaluddin Mangendar (1805–1850).
  Sultan Osman Perkasa Alam Shah (1850–1858).
  Sultan Mahmud Al Rashid Perkasa Alamsyah (1858–1873).
  Sultan Ma'mun Al Rashid Perkasa Alamyah (1873–1924).
  Amaluddin Sultan Al Sani Perkasa Alamsyah (1924–1945).
  Sultan Osman Al Sani Perkasa Alamsyah (1945–1967).
  Sultan Azmy Perkasa Alam Alhaj (1967–1998).
  Sultan Otteman Mahmud Perkasa Alam (5 May 1998 – 21 July 2005).
  Sultan Mahmud Lamanjiji Perkasa Alam (since 22 July 2005-present).
caption: Sultan Mahmud Lamanjiji Perkasa Alam
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