page_title: Fleet Air Arm
section_title: Training
hierarchical_section_title: Fleet Air Arm / Aircraft / Fixed Wing / Training
caption_attribution_description: c/n FL-633. Built 2011. Operated by 750 Naval Air Squadron, Royal Navy, based at RNAS Culdrose. Seen departing after taking part in the 2017 Royal International Air Tattoo. RAF Fairford, Gloucestershire, UK. 17th July 2017
context_page_description: The Fleet Air Arm is one of the five fighting arms of the Royal Navy and is responsible for the delivery of naval air power both from land and at sea. The Fleet Air Arm operates the F-35 Lightning II in a Maritime Strike Role, the AW159 Wildcat and AW101 Merlin in both Commando and Anti-Submarine roles, and the BAE Hawk in an aggressor role.
  The Fleet Air Arm today is a predominantly rotary force, with helicopters undertaking roles once performed by biplanes such as the Fairey Swordfish.
  The Fleet Air Arm was formed in 1924 as an organisational unit of the Royal Air Force which was then operating the aircraft embarked on RN ships – the Royal Naval Air Service having been merged with the British Army's Royal Flying Corps in 1918, to form the Royal Air Force – and did not come under the direct control of the Admiralty until mid-1939. During the Second World War, the Fleet Air Arm operated aircraft on ships as well as land-based aircraft that defended the Royal Navy's shore establishments and facilities.
context_section_description: Four types of fixed wing aircraft are operated by the FAA for training purposes: Pilot Grading is carried out using the Grob Tutor T1. Elementary Flying Training is then conducted on the Grob Prefect T1. From there, pilots are streamed to either Rotary or Fast-Jet.
  Observer grading and training done using four Beechcraft Avenger T1 before observers join their frontline aircraft.
  The Hawk T1/1A is used to simulate enemy aircraft to train ship crews in air defence and to train Fighter Controllers in Airborne Early Warning (AEW) through simulated attacks.
caption: A Beechcraft Avenger T1 used for Observer training.
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