page_title: Mengjiang yuan
section_title: Emission in the territory of Inner Mongolia
hierarchical_section_title: Mengjiang yuan / Emission in the territory of Inner Mongolia
caption_attribution_description: English: Mengjiang, Inner Mongolia, China, 5 jiao, copper-nickel, year 27 in the Chinese Republic Calendar (1938). The only coin issued. Русский: Меньцзянь, Внутренняя Монголия, Китай, 5 цзяо, медь-никель, год 27 китайского республиканского календаря (1938). Единственная выпущенная монета.
context_page_description: The Yuan of Mengjiang is the monetary unit that was issued in 1937–1945 by several governments of Mengjiang.
context_section_description: At the beginning of 1937, the South Chakhar Bank (Cha-Nan Bank) was created in Kalgan, for its issue it used banknotes of the “Provincial Bank of Three Eastern Provinces”, sample 1929, in 1, 5, 10 and 100 yuan, which were overprinted.  Soon, this bank was replaced by the newly created Bank of Menjiang, which began issuing new banknotes.  The Bank of Mengjiang issued banknotes of 5 fyn, 1, 5 jiao, 5 jiao - 50 fyn, 1, 5, 10, 100 yuan.  In 1938, a 5-jiao copper-nickel coin was issued.
  After the liquidation of the Mongolian Autonomous Federation in 1945 and the proclamation of the People’s Republic of Inner Mongolia, the Mengjiang Banknotes continued to be used in circulation.  In 1945–1946, the Yuan of the Red Army Command (ru) was issued to provide Soviet military units, in parallel with the previously issued banknotes.
  In August 1948, monetary reform began in China, and on December 1 of the same year, the People's Bank of China was established through the merger of three banks.  However, the unification of monetary circulation in China required considerable time and was completed only by the beginning of 1952.  The exchange rate for the single currency was set separately for each local issue of money.  The exchange of the yuan of Inner Mongolia into the bank notes of the People’s Bank of China was made in 1951 at a ratio of 91⁄2: 1.
caption: 5 chiao/jiao of 1938 года
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