page_title: Underground press
section_title: In the Netherlands
hierarchical_section_title: Underground press / In the Netherlands
caption_attribution_description: English: Front page of Dutch resistance newspaper Je Maintiendrai of July 3, 1944
context_page_description: The terms underground press or clandestine press refer to periodicals and publications that are produced without official approval, illegally or against the wishes of a dominant group.
  In specific recent Asian, American and Western European context, the term "underground press" has most frequently been employed to refer to the independently published and distributed underground papers associated with the counterculture of the late 1960s and early 1970s in India and Bangladesh in Asia, in the United States and Canada in North America, and the United Kingdom and other western nations. It can also refer to the newspapers produced independently in repressive regimes. In German occupied Europe, for example, a thriving underground press operated, usually in association with the Resistance. Other notable examples include the samizdat and bibuła, which operated in the Soviet Union and Poland respectively, during the Cold War.
context_section_description: Clandestine press in the Netherlands is related to the second World War, which ran from 10 May 1940 until 5 May 1945 in the Netherlands.
  See the list of 1300 Dutch illegal WW2 newspapers on Dutch Wikipedia
  See also on Dutch Wikipedia
  List of places of publication of Dutch illegal WW2 newspapers
  List of printers and publishers of Dutch illegal WW2 newspapers
  List of legally continued Dutch WW2 newspapers
caption: Front page of the Dutch illegal WW2 newspaper Je Maintiendrai from 03-07-1944
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